# artikel
## Afrikaans
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

artikel (plural artikels)
* article

## Danish
### Etymology

From Latin articulus (“joint, article”), diminutive of artus (“limb”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /artikəl/, [ɑˈtˢiɡ̊l̩]

### Noun

artikel c (singular definite artiklen, plural indefinite artikler)
* article (a story, report, or opinion piece)
* article (an item in a list or a document)
* article (an entry in a dictionary or an encyclopedia)
* article, product, commodity (a certain kind of product)
* (grammar) article (a part of speech indicating that a noun phrase is definite or indefinite)
    Synonym: kendeord

#### Derived terms

* musikartikel

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch artikel, from Latin articulus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑrˈtikəl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ar‧ti‧kel
* Rhymes: -ikəl

### Noun

artikel n (plural artikelen or artikels, diminutive artikeltje n)
* article (report)
* article (item, wares)
* article (section of a legal document)
* (grammar) article

#### Synonyms

* (grammar): lidwoord (commoner)

#### Derived terms

* artikelsgewijs

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: artikel
* → Indonesian: artikêl
* → Indonesian: pasal (semantic loan)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch artikel, from Latin articulus (“a joint, limb, member, part, division, the article in grammar, a point of time”); prop. diminutive of artus (“a joint”), from ar (“to fit, join”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ar.ˈti.kəl]
* Rhymes: -kəl, -əl, -l
* Hyphenation: ar‧ti‧kêl

### Noun

artikêl (plural artikel-artikel)
* article,
** a piece of nonfictional writing such as a story, report, opinion piece, or entry in a newspaper, magazine, journal, dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.
    Synonym: makalah
** (law) A section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these.
    Synonym: pasal
** (linguistics) A part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun (a, an, or the in English).
    Synonyms: artikula, kata sandang

#### Derived terms

* mengartikelkan
* artikel karet

### Further reading

* “artikel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Kashubian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Artikel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈti.kɛl/
* Rhymes: -ikɛl
* Syllabification: ar‧ti‧kel

### Noun

artikel m inan (diminutive artikelk)
* article
    Synonyms: artikùł, usôdzk

### Further reading

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “artykuł”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “artykuł”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “artikel”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Malay
### Etymology

From Dutch artikel, from Latin articulus (“a joint, limb, member, part, division, the article in grammar, a point of time”); prop. diminutive of artus (“a joint”), from ar (“to fit, join”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a(r)tikəl]
* Rhymes: -kəl, -əl

### Noun

artikel
* article (story, report, or opinion piece)

#### Synonyms

* makalah
* rencana

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

artikel c
* an article (piece of writing in a newspaper, journal, encyclopedia, etc.)
* an article (section of a legal document, treaty, or the like)
* an article (item, product)
* (grammar) an article

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | artikel | artikels |
| singular | definite | artikeln | artikelns |
| plural | indefinite | artiklar | artiklars |
| plural | definite | artiklarna | artiklarnas |

### References

* artikel in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* artikel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* artikel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)