OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 情性
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qíngxìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^4$ sing$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qíngxìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cíngsìng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^2$-hsing$^4$
*** Yale: chíng-syìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyngshinq
*** Palladius: цинсин (cinsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^4$ sing$^3$
*** Yale: chìhng sing
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^4$ sing$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^4$ xing$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ³³/

### Noun

情性
* (literary) one's inherent nature
* (literary) personality; nature; temperament; disposition
* (literary) friendly regard; affection

#### Synonyms

* (one's inherent nature):
* nan-hbl+nan-tws:癖
* nan-xia+nan-zha:癖鼻
* 天性 (tiānxìng)
* 常性 (chángxìng)
* 性地 (xìngdì) (literary or Min Nan)
* 性子 (xìngzi)
* 性情 (xìngqíng)
* 本性 (běnxìng)
* 本質 / 本质 (běnzhì)
* 氣性 / 气性
* 率性 (shuàixìng) (literary)
* 理 (lǐ) (literary, or in compounds)
* 秉性 (bǐngxìng)
* 稟性 / 禀性 (bǐngxìng)
* 稟氣 / 禀气 (bǐngqì) (literary)
* 素性 (sùxìng)
* 脾氣 / 脾气
* 腸子 / 肠子 (chángzi) (figurative)
* 量草 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* (personality):
* 人格 (réngé)
* 個性 / 个性 (gèxìng)
* 性格 (xìnggé)
* 秉性 (bǐngxìng)
* (friendly regard):
* 交情 (jiāoqíng)
* 友好 (yǒuhǎo)
* 友情 (yǒuqíng)
* 友誼 / 友谊 (yǒuyì)
* 寸心 (cùnxīn) (literary)
* 心意 (xīnyì)
* 恩意 (ēnyì) (literary)
* 情愛 / 情爱 (qíng'ài)
* 情意 (qíngyì)
* 情義 / 情义 (qíngyì)
* 情誼 / 情谊 (qíngyì)
* 意思

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 情 | 性 |
| じょう Grade: 5 | せい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じょーせー [jòóséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːse̞ː]

### Noun

情(じょう)性(せい) • (jōsei)
* (psychology, psychiatry) affect (subjective feeling experienced in response to a thought or other stimulus)
** 2015, Uchiyama Ayako (内山(うちやま)絢(あや)子(こ)), 面白(おもしろ)いほどよくわかる！犯罪(はんざい)心(しん)理(り)学(がく) [Surprisingly understandable: Criminal psychology], Seitosha (西東(せいとう)社(しゃ)), →ISBN, page 80:
    情(じょう)性(せい)とは同(どう)情(じょう)や憐(あわ)れみ、親(した)しみ、思(おも)いやり、共(きょう)感(かん)、羞(しゅう)恥(ち)心(しん)など、人(ひと)としての感(かん)情(じょう)のことで、情(じょう)性(せい)欠(けつ)如(じょ)者(しゃ)とは、人(ひと)の心(こころ)を持(も)たないということになります。
       Jōsei to wa dōjō ya awaremi, shitashimi, omoiyari, kyōkan, shūchishin nado, hito to shite no kanjō no koto de, jōsei ketsujosha to wa, hito no kokoro o motanai to iu koto ni narimasu.
       Affect refers to human emotions, such as sympathy, pity, intimacy, consideration, empathy, and shame, so an affect-lacking person means one who does not have such human emotions.

#### See also

* 性(せい)情(じょう) (seijō, “nature, disposition”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 情 | 性 |

### Adjective

情性
* chữ Hán form of tính tình, tánh tình.
# kandung kemih
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From kandung +‎ kemih.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌkanduŋ kəˈmih/ [ˌkan.dʊŋ kəˈmɪh]
* Syllabification: kan‧dung ke‧mih

### Noun

kandung kêmih (plural kandung-kandung kemih)
* (anatomy) urinary bladder

#### Synonyms

* kandung kencing
* pundi kencing (Piawai Malay)

### Further reading

* kandung kemih on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
* “kandung kemih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ¡ !

| ¡ | U+00A1, &#161; INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK |
| ← [U+00A0] | Latin-1 Supplement | ¢ → [U+00A2] |
| ! | U+0021, &#33; EXCLAMATION MARK |
| ← [U+0020] | Basic Latin | " → [U+0022] |

## Translingual
### Punctuation mark

* Encloses an exclamation in some languages.

#### Usage notes

The symbols are called, in English:
* ¡ = inverted exclamation point (also 'rotated', 'turned')
* ! = exclamation point

### See also
## Catalan
### Punctuation mark

* occasionally encloses an exclamation in modern Catalan; at other times, a lone exclamation mark is used at the end with nothing at the beginning of the exclamatory phrase
    ¡Ditxós qui sab estimarla! ¡Benhaurat aquell en quin cor brilla encesa la vivificant y pura flama de la fé!Lucky is he who can love her! Blessed is he in whose heart there shines the life-giving and pure flame of faith!

#### Usage notes

* ⟨¡⟩ is used at the beginning of a phrase expressing exclamation, with ⟨!⟩ at the end; however, in Catalan it is not mandatory to use ⟨¡⟩.

#### See also
## Ladino
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Spanish ¡ !

### Punctuation mark

* encloses an exclamation in Judezmo; equivalent in English and many other languages: !
    Synonym: !
    Coordinate term: ¿ ?
** 1978, María del Rosario Martínez González, editor, Un marido entre dos mužeres: novela anónima en ladino‎, Ameller Ediciones, →ISBN, page 32:¡O, mi Dyo, lyo so muy desmazalozo!Oh my God, I am so unlucky!

#### Usage notes

* The inverted exclamation mark is not compulsory in Judezmo as it is in modern Spanish; some writers, even in the most formal writing, simply never use it at all.

## Spanish
### Punctuation mark

* encloses an exclamation in Spanish; equivalent in English and many other languages: !

#### Usage notes

* In written Spanish, ⟨¡⟩ is written at the beginning of a phrase expressing exclamation, with ⟨!⟩ at the end.

#### Coordinate terms
### Further reading

* Rotated question and exclamation marks on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ¡ !.

### Punctuation mark

¡ ! (obsolete)
* encloses an exclamation in Tagalog

#### Usage notes

* In writing, ⟨¡⟩ is written at the beginning of a phrase expressing exclamation, with ⟨!⟩ at the end.
* Spanish punctuation fell out of use after World War 2. Tagalog and other Philippine languages now follow a more internationalized punctuation like in English, where only a single ⟨!⟩ is placed at the end of a sentence. Sometimes, English punctuation convention like the Oxford comma is used altogether.
# πονηρῷ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.nɛː.rɔ̂ːi̯/ → /po.niˈro/ → /po.niˈro/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.nɛː.rɔ̂ːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /po.ne̝ˈro/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /po.niˈro/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /po.niˈro/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /po.niˈro/

### Adjective

πονηρῷ • (ponērôi)
* masculine/neuter dative singular of πονηρός (ponērós)
# πονηρᾷ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.nɛː.râːi̯/ → /po.niˈra/ → /po.niˈra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.nɛː.râːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /po.ne̝ˈra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /po.niˈra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /po.niˈra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /po.niˈra/

### Adjective

πονηρᾷ • (ponērâi)
* feminine dative singular of πονηρός (ponērós)
# odorless
## English
### Alternative forms

* odourless (Commonwealth)

### Etymology

From odor +‎ -less.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əʊdələs/
* Hyphenation: o‧dor‧less

### Adjective

odorless (not comparable)
* Having no odor.
    They were taken unawares and overcome when the room filled with a lethal, odorless gas.
** 1936, The Reader's Digest, volume 29, page 99:The garlion is a cross between the garlic and onion; the topeppo combines the tomato and the pepper. We have the odorless onion, the odorless cabbage, the lemon cucumber that grows on a vine but looks like a lemon, and a giant cucumber
** 1995, John December, quoting Craig Jackson, The World Wide Web Unleashed, 2nd edition, Indianapolis, Ind.: Sams.net, →ISBN, page 450:The Invisible Killer Dihydrogen monoxide is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and kills uncounted thousands of people every year. Most of these deaths are caused by accidental inhalation of DHMO, but the dangers of dihydrogen monoxide do not end there.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Delrosso, doorless, lordoses, old roses
# 專心
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuānxīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢ ㄒㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun$^1$ sam$^1$
* Gan (Wiktionary): zon$^1$ 'xin$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chôn-sîm
    (Meixian, Guangdong): zon$^1$ xim$^1$
* Jin (Wiktionary): zuan$^1$ xing$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): choan-sim
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zuang$^1$ sim$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuānxīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄢ ㄒㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuansin
*** Wade–Giles: chuan$^1$-hsin$^1$
*** Yale: jwān-syīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanshin
*** Palladius: чжуаньсинь (čžuanʹsinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyun$^1$ sam$^1$
*** Yale: jyūn sām
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn$^1$ sam$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jun$^1$ sem$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syːn⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: zon$^1$ 'xin$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵn⁴² ˈɕin⁴²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chôn-sîm
*** Hakka Romanization System: zon$^ˊ$ xim$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zon$^1$ xim$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡son²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: zon$^1$ xim$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sɔn⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: zuan$^1$ xing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡suæ̃¹¹ ɕiŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: choan-sim
*** Tâi-lô: tsuan-sim
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoansym
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡suan³³ sim³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zuang$^1$ sim$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsuang sim
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡suaŋ³³⁻²³ sim³³/

### Verb

專⫽心 (verb-object) (intransitive)
* to concentrate; to be attentive; to be absorbed; to be dedicated

#### Synonyms

* 上心 (shàngxīn)
* 專注 / 专注 (zhuānzhù)
* 敬 (jìng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 沉潛 / 沉潜 (chénqián)
* 潛心 / 潜心 (qiánxīn)
* 用心 (yòngxīn)
* 走心 (zǒuxīn)

#### Derived terms

* 專心一志 / 专心一志
* 專心一意 / 专心一意
* 專心一致 / 专心一致
* 專心向公 / 专心向公
* 專心致志 / 专心致志 (zhuānxīnzhìzhì)
# verrückend
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

verrückend
* present participle of verrücken
# Fährdienst
## German
### Etymology

Fähre (“ferry”) +‎ Dienst (“service”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɛːrdiːnst] (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈfeːrdiːnst] (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
* Hyphenation: Fähr‧dienst

### Noun

Fährdienst m (strong, genitive Fährdiensts or Fährdienstes, plural Fährdienste)
* ferry service
    Synonym: Fährbetrieb

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Fährschiff
* Nachtfähre
* Fährverbindung
* Kundendienst
* Nachtdienst
* Dienstplan

### Further reading

* “Fährdienst” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Fährdienst” in Duden online
# 腰骨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yāogǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄠ ㄍㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu$^1$ gwat$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yêu-kut
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): io-kut
    (Teochew, Peng'im): iê$^1$ gug$^4$ / io$^1$ gug$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yāogǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠ ㄍㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yaogǔ
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^1$-ku$^3$
*** Yale: yāu-gǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iauguu
*** Palladius: яогу (jaogu)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$腰骨 腰鼓
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jiu$^1$ gwat$^1$
*** Yale: yīu gwāt
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jiu$^1$ gwat$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yiu$^1$ gued$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiːu̯⁵⁵ kʷɐt̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yêu-kut
*** Hakka Romanization System: ieu$^ˊ$ gud$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yeu$^1$ gud$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /i̯eu̯²⁴ kut̚²/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yêu-kut
*** Hakka Romanization System: (r)ieu$^ˊ$ gud$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: yeu$^1$ gud$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯eu̯²⁴ kut̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: io-kut
*** Tâi-lô: io-kut
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ioi'kud
*** IPA (Xiamen): /io⁴⁴⁻²² kut̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /io³³ kut̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /io⁴⁴⁻²² kut̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /io⁴⁴⁻³³ kut̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ kut̚³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: iê$^1$ gug$^4$ / io$^1$ gug$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ie kuk / io kuk
*** Sinological IPA : /ie³³⁻²³ kuk̚²/, /io³³⁻²³ kuk̚²/

### Noun

腰骨
* lumbar vertebrae (bones of the lower back)
* (Cantonese, figurative) backbone; good character

#### Synonyms

* (lumbar vertebrae):
* 腰椎 (yāozhuī)
* 腰脊骨 (Taiwanese Hokkien)

#### Derived terms

* 冇腰骨

## Japanese
### Etymology

Kanji in this term :
| 腰 | 骨 |
| こし Grade: S | ほね > ぼね Grade: 6 |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 腰 (koshi, “lower back”) +‎ 骨 (hone, “bone”). The hone changes to bone as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Noun

腰(こし)骨(ぼね) • (koshibone)
* (anatomy) lumbar vertebrae (bones of the lower back)
# 椅背
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǐbèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǐbèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǐbèi
*** Wade–Giles: i$^3$-pei$^4$
*** Yale: yǐ-bèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiibey
*** Palladius: ибэй (ibɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /i²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

椅背
* back of a chair; backrest

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 靠背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 椅子背 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 靠背, 椅子背兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 椅背子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 椅子背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 椅子背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 椅背子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 憑憑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 椅子背, 椅子靠 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 椅子背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 靠背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 靠背兒, 椅子背兒, 椅背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 靠背, 椅背子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 椅憑 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 椅憑 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 凳憑 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 靠背 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 靠背 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 靠背 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 靠背, 憑背 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 靠背 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 靠背 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 椅子靠背 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 椅屏 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 椅靠, 椅𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 椅䖙, 交椅䖙 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 椅徛 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 椅背 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 靠背 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 靠背 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 靠背 |
| Wu | Danyang | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 椅子背兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 椅子靠背 |
# Anrücken
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanˌʁʏkn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: An‧rü‧cken

### Noun

Anrücken n (strong, genitive Anrückens, no plural)
* (uncountable) gerund of anrücken
# ποτέρῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.té.rɔːi̯/ → /poˈte.ro/ → /poˈte.ro/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.té.rɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /poˈte.ro/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /poˈte.ro/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /poˈte.ro/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /poˈte.ro/

### Adjective

ποτέρῳ • (potérōi)
* masculine/neuter dative singular of πότερος (póteros)
# anrücken
## German
### Etymology

an- +‎ rücken

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanˌʁʏkn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: an‧rü‧cken

### Verb

anrücken (weak, third-person singular present rückt an, past tense rückte an, past participle angerückt, auxiliary haben)
* to move in
* (military) to advance

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Anrücker, Anrückung

#### Related terms

* Anrücken
* anrückend, angerückt
* abrücken, aufrücken, vorrücken

#### See also

* andrücken

### Further reading

* “anrücken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “anrücken” in Duden online
# ποτέρᾳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.té.raːi̯/ → /poˈte.ra/ → /poˈte.ra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.té.raːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /poˈte.ra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /poˈte.ra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /poˈte.ra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /poˈte.ra/

### Adjective

ποτέρᾳ • (potérāi)
* feminine dative singular of πότερος (póteros)
# πότεροι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pó.te.roi̯/ → /ˈpo.te.ry/ → /ˈpo.te.ri/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pó.te.roi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpo.te.ry/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpo.te.ry/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpo.te.ry/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpo.te.ri/

### Adjective

πότεροι • (póteroi)
* masculine nominative/vocative plural of πότερος (póteros)
# ποτέρων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.té.rɔːn/ → /poˈte.ron/ → /poˈte.ron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.té.rɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /poˈte.ron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /poˈte.ron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /poˈte.ron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /poˈte.ron/

### Adjective

ποτέρων • (potérōn)
* masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of πότερος (póteros)
# absorpt
## English
### Etymology

From Latin absorptus, perfect passive participle of absorbeō (“absorb”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /æbˈsɔɹpt/, /æbˈzɔɹpt/, /əbˈsɔɹpt/, /əbˈzɔɹpt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɹpt

### Verb

absorpt
* (archaic) past participle of absorb
** 1725–1726, Homer, “Book 10”, in [William Broome, Elijah Fenton, Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:Absent I ponder, and absorpt in care:

### Adjective

absorpt (not comparable)
* absorbed

### Anagrams

* Bastrop, barpost, bartops, topbars
# acardiac
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀκάρδιος (akárdios, “without a heart”) +‎ -ac, after cardiac; by surface analysis, a- +‎ cardi- +‎ -ac.

### Adjective

acardiac (not comparable)
* (medicine, anatomy) Lacking a heart.
    Synonym: heartless
** 1831, Marshall Hall, A Critical and Experimental Essay on the Circulation of the Blood, page 76:The fact of a perfect circulation in acardiac fœtuses and acardiac animals, seems strongly to indicate an important influence in the arteries.

#### Derived terms

* acardiac twin
* acardiac twinning

#### Related terms

* acardia (noun)

#### See also

* anencephalic
# فاخر
## Arabic
### Etymology

* Root
* ف خ ر (f ḵ r)
* 8 terms
Derived from the active participle of فَخَرَ (faḵara, “to glory in, to boast, to be proud”).

### Adjective

فَاخِر • (fāḵir) (feminine فَاخِرَة (fāḵira), elative أَفْخَر (ʔafḵar))
* proud, boasting
* outstanding, excellent, prime, superb, magnificent
* precious, costly
* delightful, delicious
* luxurious

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “فاخر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “فخر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَاخِر (fāḵir).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [fɑː.ˈxiɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɑː.xɪ́ɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fɑː.xɪ́ɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fɑː.xɪ́ɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fɔː.xíɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fɒː.xéɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fɔ.χíɾ]

### Adjective

فاخر • (fâxer)
* outstanding, excellent, prime, superb, magnificent

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “فاخر”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# abdrücken
## German
### Etymology

From ab- +‎ drücken.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

abdrücken (weak, third-person singular present drückt ab, past tense drückte ab, past participle abgedrückt, auxiliary haben)
* to fire, to shoot (a weapon etc.); to pull the trigger
* (technology) to pressure-test
* (slang) to pay

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Abdrücker, Abdrückung

#### Related terms

* Abdrücken
* abdrückend, abgedrückt
* andrücken, ausdrücken, zudrücken

#### See also

* abrücken

### Further reading

* “abdrücken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “abdrücken” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “abdrücken” in Duden online
# 落船
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): luòchuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lok$^6$ syun$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lo̍h-chûn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): loh$^8$ zung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: luòchuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: luòchuán
*** Wade–Giles: lo$^4$-chʻuan$^2$
*** Yale: lwò-chwán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohchwan
*** Palladius: лочуань (ločuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lok$^6$ syun$^4$
*** Yale: lohk syùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lok$^9$ syn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: log$^6$ xun$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɔːk̚² syːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍h-chûn
*** Tâi-lô: lo̍h-tsûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loiqzuun
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sun²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: loh$^8$ zung$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lo̍h tsung
*** Sinological IPA : /loʔ⁴⁻² t͡suŋ³³/

### Verb

落⫽船 (verb-object)
* (dialectal, including Southern Min) to disembark; to get off a ship
* (Cantonese, Southern Min) to embark; to get on a ship
** 1877, Donald Bruce, “Lesson 44”, in Easy Phrases in the Canton Dialect of the Chinese Language, 2nd edition, San Francisco: Bruce's Printing House:
    你幾時落船／你几时落船 [Cantonese] ― nei$^5$ gei$^2$ si$^4$ lok$^6$ syun$^4$ [Jyutping] ― When do you go on board?
** 1899, 馬可福音：中西字 [The Gospel according to St. Mark in English and Cantonese], Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, page 29:
       je$^4$ sou$^1$ zau$^6$ ceoi$^1$ mun$^4$ sang$^1$ lok$^6$ syun$^4$, sin$^1$ gwo$^3$ go$^3$ bin$^6$ ngon$^6$, dou$^3$ baak$^3$ coi$^3$ daai$^6$, dang$^2$ doi$^6$ zi$^6$ gei$^2$ saan$^3$ hiu$^1$ zung$^3$ jan$^4$. [Jyutping]
       And straightaway he constrained his disciples to get into the ship, and to go to the other side before unto Bethsaida, while he sent away the people.
* (Mainland China Hokkien) to load cargo onto a ship

#### Synonyms

* (to disembark): 下船 (xiàchuán)
* (to embark): 上船 (shàngchuán); (dialectal) 下船 (xiàchuán)
* (to load cargo): 上貨／上货 (shànghuò); (Hokkien) 落貨／落货, 落水
# verrücken
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German verrücken, verrucken, virrucken, verrocken, ferrücken, ferrucken, from Old High German firrucken, firrukken, from Proto-West Germanic *frarukkijan, equivalent to ver- +‎ rücken (“to move”). Cognate with Middle Low German vörrücken (> German Low German verrücken), Dutch verrukken, Saterland Frisian ferrukke, ferrukje.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐˈʁʏkən/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ver‧rü‧cken

### Verb

verrücken (weak, third-person singular present verrückt, past tense verrückte, past participle verrückt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to shift; to move by pushing

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Verrücker, Verrückung
* verrückbar

#### Related terms

* Verrücken
* verrückend, verrückt
* abrücken, aufrücken, vorrücken

#### See also

* verdrücken

### Further reading

* “verrücken” in Duden online
* “verrücken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# De Donno
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

De Donno m or f by sense
* a surname