OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# חיות
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ח־י־ה (kh-y-h)
* 6 terms
From חַי (kháy) +‎ ־ות (-út); related to Classical Syriac ܚܝܘܬܐ (ḥayyūṯā).

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /χijˈjut/

#### Noun

חִיּוּת • (khiyút) f (no plural forms, singular construct חִיּוּת־)
* life, lifespan
* vitality, livelihood
* pleasure

##### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | חִיּוּת | first | חִיּוּתִי | חִיּוּתִי | חִיּוּתֵנוּ | חִיּוּתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַחִיּוּת | second | חִיּוּתְךָ | חִיּוּתֵךְ | חִיּוּתְכֶם | חִיּוּתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | חִיּוּת־ | third | חִיּוּתוֹ | חִיּוּתָהּ | חִיּוּתָם | חִיּוּתָן |

##### Descendants

* → Yiddish: חיות (khiyes)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

חַיּוֹת • (khayyót)
* plural indefinite form of חַיָּה‎

#### Noun

חַיּוֹת־ • (khayyót-)
* plural construct state form of חיה‎

## Yiddish
### Etymology 1

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Maybe from Hebrew חַיּוּת (ḥayyûṯ, “life, vitality”)?”

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈχɪjəs/

#### Noun

חיות • (khiyes) ?
* life
* livelihood
* pleasure

#### References

* Yiddish-English dictionary, Alexander Harkavy, Hebrew Publishing Company, NY 1910

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈχaɪ̯əs/

#### Noun

חיות • (khayes)
* plural of חיה (khaye)
# cohaereo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* cohēreō

### Etymology

From con- +‎ haereō (“cleave, cling”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /koˈhae̯.re.oː/, [koˈ(ɦ)äe̯reoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /koˈe.re.o/, [koˈɛːreo]

### Verb

cohaereō (present infinitive cohaerēre, perfect active cohaesī, supine cohaesum); second conjugation, no passive
* to cling, cleave or stick cling (closely) together; to be united, cohere, adhere
* to be composed of, consist of or in
* (of persons) to be near, close or united
* (in discourse) to be closely connected, belong together
* (in thought) to be consistent (with), agree (together), to be in agreement (with), harmonize (with)
* to hold oneself together, maintain oneself, remain, exist
* to be in contact with or contiguous to

#### Derived terms

* cohaerēns
* cohaerenter
* cohaerentia
* cohaerēscō
* cohaesus

#### Related terms

* adhaereō
* haereō
* inhaereō

#### Descendants

* English: cohere, cohesure
* Portuguese: coerir

### References

* “cohaereo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “cohaereo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* cohaereo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to be closely connected with a thing: cohaerere, coniunctum esse cum aliqua re to be very intimately related: apte (aptissime) cohaerere
# tý
## Old Norse
### Noun

tý
* accusative singular of týr

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ti˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tɪj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tɪj˦˥]

### Romanization

tý
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 子
# ZiG
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɪɡ/
* Rhymes: -ɪɡ

### Noun

ZiG (plural ZiG or ZiGs)
* Abbreviation of Zimbabwe Gold, the official national currency of Zimbabwe since April 2024, which began as a gold-backed digital token in October 2023.
** 2024 April 9, Huileng Tan, “Zimbabwe just introduced a new gold-backed currency in an attempt to fight inflation and wean off the US dollar”, in Business Insider‎, archived from the original on 2024-04-12:For a start, it's making it compulsory for companies to settle at least half of their quarterly taxes in ZiG, according to the central bank report.
** 2024 April 30, Farai Mutsaka, “Zimbabwe’s ZiG is the world’s newest currency and its latest attempt to resolve a money crisis”, in The Associated Press‎, Harare:After the ZiG was introduced electronically, bank accounts of some businesses were frozen, accused by the government of rejecting the new currency.
** 2024 May 5, Farai Sevenzo, “Is Zimbabwe zigzagging into further currency chaos?”, in BBC News‎, Harare:Ms Dhliwayo would use Zigs if there were any to be had - but it mostly exists digitally, and in a place where people can rarely charge their phones because of blackouts, it is cash that counts.

#### Alternative forms

* zig, Zig, ZIG

#### Synonyms

* (digital token): GBDT

### See also

* Zimbabwean dollar, ZWL

### References

* ↑ Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (@ReserveBankZIM) (2023 October 3) “RBZ Gold-Backed Digital Tokens – ZiG (Zimbabwe Gold) 1/4”, in X‎ (video)
# reungit
## Sundanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *rəŋit (“gnat, midge”). Cognate of Mongondow yongit, Maranao rengit, Brunei Malay rangit, Ponosakan yongit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɤŋit/, [ˈrɤ.ŋɪt̪̚]

### Noun

reungit (Sundanese script ᮛᮩᮍᮤᮒ᮪)
* mosquito
# українофільство
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From українофі́л (ukrajinofíl) +‎ -ство (-stvo). Compare Russian украинофи́льство (ukrainofílʹstvo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊkrɐjinoˈfʲilʲstwɔ]

### Noun

українофі́льство • (ukrajinofílʹstvo) n inan (genitive українофі́льства, nominative plural українофі́льства, genitive plural українофі́льств)
* Ukrainophilia or Ukrainophilism, love or liking for the country of Ukraine or Ukrainian people.
    Antonym: українофо́бія f (ukrajinofóbija)

#### Related terms

* українофі́л (ukrajinofíl)
* українофі́лія (ukrajinofílija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “українофільство”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “українофільство”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “українофільство”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “українофільство”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “українофільство”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# sztajfniŏk
## Silesian
### Etymology

From sztajfny (“stiff, rigid”) +‎ -ŏk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /ˈʂtaj.fɲɔk/, (Western Silesian) /ˈʂtaj.fɲɔwk/, (Głogówek) /ˈʂtaj.fɲɛwk/
* Audio (non-Western):(file)
* Rhymes: -ajfɲɔk, -ajfɲɔwk, -ajfɲɛwk
* Syllabification: sztaj‧fniŏk

### Noun

sztajfniŏk m inan
* bowler, bowler hat
    Hypernym: hut

### Noun

sztajfniŏk m pers
* buzzkill, party pooper, stuffed shirt, wet blanket

### Further reading

* Bogdan Kallus (2020) “sztajfniŏk (1)”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 392
* Bogdan Kallus (2020) “sztajfniŏk (2)”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 392
# נזירות
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From נָזִיר (“nazirite, monk, ascetic”) +‎ ־וּת (“-ness, -ism, -ity, -hood”).

#### Noun

נְזִירוּת • (nzirút) f
* abstinence, asceticism, especially nazariteship
* monasticism, monkhood, nunhood

### Etymology 2

From נְזִירָה (“nun, [female] ascetic”) +‎ ־וֹת (“forming female plurals”).

#### Noun

נְזִירוֹת • (nzirót) f
* nuns, (religious) sisters
    וּבְכֵן, נְזִירוֹת לֹא סָתַם מַכּוֹת אֲנָשִׁים.Well, nuns don't just go around hitting people.
* nunnery, convent

### References

* Klein, Ernest (1987) “נְזִירוּת”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 410(?)
# interniteo
## Latin
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ niteō (“shine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /in.terˈni.te.oː/, [ɪn̪t̪ɛrˈnɪt̪eoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /in.terˈni.te.o/, [in̪t̪erˈniːt̪eo]

### Verb

interniteō (present infinitive internitēre, perfect active internituī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* to shine forth between or among

#### Related terms

* ēniteō
* niteō
* perniteō
* praeniteō
* reniteō

### References

* “interniteo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “interniteo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* interniteo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Pipridae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Pipra +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Pipridae
* A taxonomic family within the order Passeriformes – manakins.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Passeriformes – order; Tyranni – suborder; Tyrannides – infraorder; Tyrannida – parvorder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Ilicurinae, Neopelminae, Piprinae – subfamilies
** Ceratopipra, Chiroxiphia, Chloropipo, Corapipo, Cryptopipo, Heterocercus, Ilicura, Lepidothrix, Machaeropterus, Manacus, Masius, Neopelma, Pipra, Pseudopipra, Tyranneutes, Xenopipo – genera

### References

* Pipridae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Pipridae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Pipridae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# mączniak
## Polish
### Etymology

From mączny +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔnt͡ʂ.ɲak/
* Rhymes: -ɔnt͡ʂɲak
* Syllabification: mącz‧niak

### Noun

mączniak m animal
* any fungi of the genus Erysiphe
* powdery mildew

#### Declension
### Further reading

* mączniak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# akó
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from either West Slavic or from Russian [Term?]. From Proto-Slavic *okovъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒkoː]
* Hyphenation: akó
* Rhymes: -koː

### Noun

akó (plural akók)
* (archaic) an old liquid measure, about 50 liters

#### Derived terms

* akócska
* akónyi
* akós

### References

* ↑ akó in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ akó in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* akó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* akó in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# bhāsati
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* भासति (Devanagari script)
* ভাসতি (Bengali script)
* භාසති (Sinhalese script)
* ဘာသတိ or ꧤႃသတိ (Burmese script)
* ภาสติ or ภาสะติ (Thai script)
* ᨽᩣᩈᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ຠາສຕິ or ຠາສະຕິ (Lao script)
* ភាសតិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄞𑄂𑄥𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit भाष॑ते (bhā́ṣate).
* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! Particularly: “Quote PTS instead and clean up referencing for quotation.”

#### Verb

bhāsati (root bhās, first conjugation)
* speak, say
** c. 50 BCE, Theragatha, first sutta:Katantaṁ paccavekkhantā, / imamatthamabhāsisuṁ.Reviewing their completed task, / they spoke about it in these words.

##### Conjugation

* Present active participle: bhāsant, which see for forms and usage
* Present middle participle: bhāsamāna, which see for forms and usage
* Gerundive: bhāsitabba, which see for forms and usage

##### Derived terms

* anubhāsati
* obhāsati

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Sanskrit भासति (bhā́sati).

#### Verb

bhāsati (root bhās, first conjugation)
* to shine, glow, fill with light

##### Conjugation

* Present active participle: bhāsant, which see for forms and usage
* Future active participle: bhāsissant, which see for forms and usage

##### Derived terms

* pabhāsati
* obhāsati
* vibhāsati

### References

* ↑ Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “bhāsati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead
# Ecatepec
## English
### Proper noun

Ecatepec
* Ellipsis of Ecatepec de Morelos: A municipality of the State of Mexico, Mexico.
* Ellipsis of San Cristóbal Ecatepec: A large city, the administrative seat of Ecatepec de Morelos, State of Mexico, Mexico.
# Zambijŏ
## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /zamˈbi.jɔ/, (Western Silesian) /zamˈbi.jɔw/, (Głogówek) /zamˈbi.jɛw/
* Audio (non-Western):(file)
* Rhymes: -ijɔ, -ijɔw, -ijɛw
* Syllabification: Zam‧bi‧jŏ

### Proper noun

Zambijŏ f
* Zambia (a country in Africa)

#### Related terms

* zambijski
# פיקנטיות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From פִּיקַנְטִי (pikánti) +‎ ־וּת (-ut).

### Noun

פִּיקַנְטִיּוּת • (pikántiyut) f
* heat (attribute of a spice that causes a burning sensation in the mouth)
# патити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *patiti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pâtiti/
* Hyphenation: па‧ти‧ти

### Verb

па̏тити impf (Latin spelling pȁtiti)
* (intransitive) to suffer (pain, illness, torment etc.)
* (reflexive) to toil, labor, agonize over something

#### Derived terms

* зло̀патити
* ѝспатити
* на̀патити
* про̀патити

#### Related terms

* патња

### Further reading

* “патити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# Mitfreude
## German
### Etymology

From mit- +‎ Freude.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪtfʁɔʏ̯də/
* Hyphenation: Mit‧freu‧de

### Noun

Mitfreude f (genitive Mitfreude, plural (uncommon) Mitfreuden)
* confelicity, compersion, freudenfreude
    Antonym: Schadenfreude
    Coordinate term: Mitleid
** 1878, Friedrich Nietzsche, Menschliches, Allzumenschliches […] [Human, All Too Human]‎, section 614:Ein anderer Charakter, welcher reich an Mitfreude ist, überall Freunde gewinnt, alles Wachsende und Werdende liebevoll empfindet, alle Ehren und Erfolge Anderer mitgeniesst und kein Vorrecht, das Wahre allein zu erkennen, in Anspruch nimmt, sondern voll eines bescheidenen Misstrauens ist, – das ist ein vorwegnehmender Mensch, welcher einer höheren Cultur der Menschen entgegenstrebt.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mitfreude” in Duden online
# birdshot
## English
### Etymology

From bird +‎ shot.

### Noun

birdshot (countable and uncountable, plural birdshots)
* Small lead or steel shot, as pieces of ammunition, used in shotgun shells.
    Hypernym: shot
    Coordinate term: buckshot
** 2007 May 2, The Associated Press, “Florida Six Wounded in Shootings”, in New York Times‎:In the first shooting, four of the teenagers were sitting on a porch and were peppered with birdshot from a shotgun fired from a passing car around 2:30 p.m., Sheriff John Rutherford said.
* A rifle or pistol cartridge containing small shot instead of a single larger projectile.

#### Related terms

* scattershot
# alj
## Aromanian
### Alternative forms

* aljiu, alju

### Etymology

From Latin allium, alium. Compare regional Romanian ai.

### Noun

alj n (plural alji/alje)
* garlic

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From al (“lower part of something”) +‎ -ja (possessive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒjː]
* Hyphenation: alj
* Rhymes: -ɒjː

### Noun

alj (countable and uncountable, plural aljak)
* (chiefly with a possessive suffix) bottom, lower part
    Antonym: tető (→ teteje)
* (folksy) skirt
    Synonym: szoknya

#### Derived terms

* aljas
* aljzat
* aljnövényzet
* csészealj
* derékalj
* hónalj
* talaj
* talpalj
* zászlóalj
* sok beszédnek sok az alja

### References

* ↑ alj in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ alj in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* alj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* alja in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* alj in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
* alja in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# آذربایجانی
## Persian

| Dari | آذربایجانی |
| Iranian Persian | آذربایجانی |
| Tajik | озарбойҷонӣ |

### Etymology

آذربایجان (âzarbâyjân) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming adjectives)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔɑː.ðaɾ.bɑːj.d͡ʒɑː.ˈniː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɑː.zäɾ.bɑːj.d͡ʒɑː.níː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɑː.zäɾ.bɑːj.d͡ʒɑː.níː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔɑː.zäɾ.bɑːj.d͡ʒɑː.níː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔɔː.zäɾ.bäj.d͡ʒɔː.ní]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔɒː.zæɹ.bɒːj.d͡ʒɒː.níː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔɔ.zäɾ.bɔj.d͡ʒɔ.ní]

### Adjective

آذربایجانی • (âzarbâyjâni)
* Azerbaijani, Azeri

### Noun

آذربایجانی • (âzarbâyjâni) (plural آذربایجانیان (âzarbâyjâniyân))
* Azerbaijani, Azeri (person)

### Proper noun

آذربایجانی • (âzarbâyjâni)
* Azerbaijani, Azeri (language)

### Synonyms

* آذری (âzari)
# رەنگ
## Central Kurdish
### Noun

رەنگ (reng)
* Misspelling of ڕەنگ (reng).
# Syryjŏ
## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /sɪˈrɪ.jɔ/, (Western Silesian) /sɪˈrɪ.jɔw/, (Głogówek) /sɪˈrɪ.jɛw/
* Audio (non-Western):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪjɔ, -ɪjɔw, -ɪjɛw
* Syllabification: Sy‧ry‧jŏ

### Proper noun

Syryjŏ f
* Syria (a country in Asia)

#### Related terms

* syryjski
# פגניות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From פָּגָנִי (pagáni) +‎ ־וּת (-ut).

### Noun

פָּגָנִיּוּת • (pagániut) f
* paganism (local religions practiced before the introduction of Christianity)
# grejati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* grȉjati (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grěti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡrejati/
* Hyphenation: gre‧ja‧ti

### Verb

grejati impf (Cyrillic spelling грејати)
* (transitive, intransitive) to heat, warm
* (reflexive) to warm oneself

#### Derived terms

* ògrejati
* pòdgrejati
* prègrejati
* prìgrejati
* ràzgrejati
* ùgrejati
* zàgrejati
* zgrejati
# ἰχθύος
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ikʰ.tʰý.os/ → /ixˈθy.os/ → /ixˈθi.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ikʰ.tʰý.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ikʰˈtʰy.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ixˈθy.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ixˈθy.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ixˈθi.os/

### Noun

ῐ̓χθῠ́ος • (ĭkhthŭ́os)
* genitive singular of ῐ̓χθῡ́ς (ĭkhthū́s)
# holmes
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Etymology 1

Possibly from homeboy +‎ -s (hypocoristic suffix), with the spelling influenced by Holmes.

#### Alternative forms

* homes

#### Noun

holmes (plural not attested)
* (slang) An informal term of address, like man or dude.
    Hey, holmes! What's up?

#### See also

* vato

### Etymology 2

See holme

#### Noun

holmes
* plural of holme

### Anagrams

* mohels

## Danish
### Noun

holmes c
* indefinite genitive plural of holm

## Swedish
### Noun

holmes
* indefinite genitive singular of holme
# szkolŏrz
## Silesian
### Etymology

From szkoła +‎ -ŏrz. Compare Polish szkolarz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (non-Western) /ˈʂkɔ.lɔʂ/, (Western Silesian) /ˈʂkɔ.lɔwʂ/, (Głogówek) /ˈʂkɔ.lɛwʂ/
* Audio (non-Western):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlɔʂ, -ɔlɔwʂ, -ɔlɛwʂ
* Syllabification: szko‧lŏrz

### Noun

szkolŏrz m pers (female equivalent szkolarka)
* pupil, schoolboy, student

### Further reading

* szkolŏrz in silling.org
# רוחניות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ר־ו־ח (r-w-kh)
* 9 terms
From רוּחָנִי (rukhaní) +‎ ־וּת (-út).

### Noun

רוּחָנִיּוּת • (rukhaniyút) f
* spirituality
    Antonym: גשמיות

### Adjective

רוּחָנִיּוֹת • (rukhaniyót)
* feminine plural indefinite form of רוּחָנִי (rukhaní)

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew רוּחָנִיּוּת.

### Noun

רוחניות • (rukhnies) f
* spirituality, focus on faith
    Antonym: גשמיות (gashmies)

#### Derived terms

* לעבן פֿון רוחניות (lebn fun rukhnies)
* רוחניותדיק (rukhniesdik)
# fundatio
## Latin
### Etymology

From fundō (“found, establish”) +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /funˈdaː.ti.oː/, [fʊn̪ˈd̪äːt̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /funˈdat.t͡si.o/, [fun̪ˈd̪ät̪ː͡s̪io]

### Noun

fundātiō f (genitive fundātiōnis); third declension
* The act of founding; foundation.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* fundāmen
* fundāmentum
* fundātor
* fundātus
* fundō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: fundació
* → English: foundation
* → French: fondation
* → Italian: fondazione
* → Portuguese: fundação
* → Romanian: fundație
* → Spanish: fundación

### References

* “fundatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* fundatio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* fundatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ἰχθύϊ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ikʰ.tʰý.i/ → /ixˈθy.i/ → /ixˈθi.i/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ikʰ.tʰý.i/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ikʰˈtʰy.i/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ixˈθy.i/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ixˈθy.i/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ixˈθi.i/

### Noun

ῐ̓χθῠ́ῐ̈ • (ĭkhthŭ́ĭ̈)
* dative singular of ῐ̓χθῡ́ς (ĭkhthū́s)
# polyhistor
## English
### Etymology

From Latin polyhistor (“very learned”), from Hellenistic Ancient Greek πολυΐστωρ (poluḯstōr, “greatly learned”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpɒliˈhɪstɔː(ɹ)/

### Noun

polyhistor (plural polyhistors)
* Someone gifted or learned to a great extent or in multiple disciplines; a great scholar. [from 16th c.]
** 1988, Milorad Pavić, translated by Christina Pribićević-Zorić, Dictionary of the Khazars, Vintage, published 1989, page 24:A hired diplomat in Edirne and to the Porte in Constantinople, a military commander in the Austro-Turkish wars, a polyhistor and a learned man.
** 1997, Eckhart Gillen, quoting Henry Schumann, German Art from Beckmann to Richter, →ISBN, page 289:[Carlfriedrich] Claus is an artist, though he does not like to call himself one, and a scholar. As such, he personifies the polyhistor, a species rarely found today.

#### Synonyms

* (gifted in multiple disciplines): polymath, Renaissance man

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “polyhistor”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* polymath, polyhistor at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpolɪɦɪstor]

### Noun

polyhistor m anim
* polymath, polyhistor

#### See also

* všeuměl

### Further reading

* “polyhistor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “polyhistor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989