# 顳

| 顳 | U+9873, &#39027; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9873 |
| ← 顲 [U+9872] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 顴 → [U+9874] |

## Translingual
### Han character

顳 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+18, 27 strokes, cangjie input 尸十一月金 (SJMBC), four-corner 1118$_6$, composition ⿰聶頁)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1410, character 42
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43750
* Dae Jaweon: page 1930, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4397, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9873

## Chinese

* 顳

### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 攝 | *neːb, *ʔnjeb |
| 聶 | *neb |
| 鑷 | *neb |
| 躡 | *neb |
| 襵 | *nteb, *ʔnjeb |
| 懾 | *ʔnjeb |
| 囁 | *ʔnjeb, *njeb |
| 欇 | *ʔnjeb, *n̥ʰjeb, *ɦnjeb, *hnjeb |
| 灄 | *hnjeb |
| 顳 | *njeb |
| 讘 | *njeb |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *njeb) : phonetic 聶 (OC *neb) + semantic 頁.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): niè (nie$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): nip$^6$
* Eastern Min (BUC): niék
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$gniq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niè
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: niè
*** Wade–Giles: nieh$^4$
*** Yale: nyè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nieh
*** Palladius: не (ne)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nip$^6$
*** Yale: nihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /niːp̚²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: niék
*** Sinological IPA : /nˡiɛʔ²⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$gniq
*** MiniDict: nyih$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$nyiq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲiɪʔ¹²/
* Middle Chinese: nyep
Rime :
| Character | 顳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 葉 (155) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 而涉切 |
| Baxter | nyep |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ȵiᴇp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ȵiɛp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȵʑjæp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ȵiap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ȵiɛp̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ȵʑĭɛp̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ȵʑi̯ɛp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | rè |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jip$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*njeb/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 顳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9542 |
| Phonetic component | 聶 |
| Rime group | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 讘 |
| Old Chinese | /*njeb/ |
| Notes | 見靈樞 |

### Definitions

顳
* (anatomy) Only used in 顳顬／颞颥 (nièrú, “temple; temporal bone”); also used as its short form.

### Compounds

* 顳下頜關節 / 颞下颌关节
* 顳動脈炎 / 颞动脉炎
* 顳顎關節 / 颞颚关节 (niè'è guānjié)
* 顳顬 / 颞颥 (nièrú)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: にょう (nyō)
* Kan-on: じょう (jō)
* Kan’yō-on: しょう (shō)

#### Compounds

* 顳顬(こめかみ) (komekami), 顳顬(しょうじゅ) (shōju): temple (region of skull)
* 顳顬骨(しょうじゅこつ) (shōjukotsu): temporal bone

## Korean
### Hanja

顳 • (seop) (hangeul 섭, revised seop, McCune–Reischauer sŏp, Yale sep)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.