OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# կուղ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian կուղ (kuł); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kuʁ/, [kuʁ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡuʁ/, [ɡuʁ]

### Noun

կուղ • (kuġ)
* (dialectal) lace of foot-wear
* (dialectal) tie/cord of plough

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Perhaps related to քուղ (kʻuł).

### Noun

կուղ • (kuł)
* (braided/plaited) cord, string, lace, thread
    կուղ կարթի ― kuł kartʻi ― fishing-line

#### Declension

postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation
the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension postulated by Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui without attestation

#### Derived terms

* երեքկղի (erekʻkłi)
* երեքկուղ (erekʻkuł)
* չորեքկուղի (čʻorekʻkułi)
* քառակղեան (kʻaṙakłean)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կուղ (kuġ)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կուղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կուղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կուղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 380
# կումբ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian կումբ (kumb); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kumb/, [kumb]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡump/, [ɡumpʰ]

### Noun

կումբ • (kumb)
* emboss (of a shield)

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gumbʰ- and cognate with German Kumme (“bowl”), Persian گنبد (gonbad), Lithuanian gum̃bas (“tuber”), Old Church Slavonic гѫба (gǫba).

### Noun

կումբ • (kumb)
* emboss (of a shield)

#### Usage notes

The word is unattested outside its compounds.

#### Derived terms

* կմբեայ (kmbeay)
* կմբրաւոր (kmbrawor)
* կմրբաւոր (kmrbawor)
* ոսկեկմբեայ (oskekmbeay)
* ոսկեկնբեայ (oskeknbeay)
* ոսկիկմբեայ (oskikmbeay)
* ոսկիկմբէ (oskikmbē)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կումբ (kumb)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կումբ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կումբ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կումբ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 381
# ἐμπειρικός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἐμπειρία (empeiría, “experience”) +‎ -ῐκός (-ĭkós), from ἔμπειρος (émpeiros, “skilled”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + πεῖρα (peîra, “a trial, experiment, attempt”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /em.peː.ri.kós/ → /em.pi.riˈkos/ → /em.bi.riˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /em.peː.ri.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /em.pi.riˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /em.pi.riˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /em.pi.riˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /em.bi.riˈkos/

### Adjective

ἐμπειρῐκός • (empeirĭkós) m (feminine ἐμπειρῐκή, neuter ἐμπειρῐκόν); first/second declension
* experienced

#### Derived terms

* ἐμπειρῐκή (empeirĭkḗ)
* ἐμπειρῐκοί (empeirĭkoí)
* ἐμπειρῐκῶς (empeirĭkôs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: empīricus, empēricus
** → Catalan: empíric (learned)
** → Old French: empirique (learned)
*** Middle French: empirique
**** French: empirique
*** → English: empiric
** Galician: empírico
** Italian: empirico
** Portuguese: empírico
** Romanian: empiric
** Spanish: empírico

### References

* “ἐμπειρικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἐμπειρικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐμπειρικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
# հարաւ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Etymologically means “front-side” and derives from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥Hwós; cognate with Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, “being before, going in front, first, former; eastern”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (pa$^u$ruua), 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (pao$^u$ruua), 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (po$^u$ruua, “being in front, first, former; southern”), Old Church Slavonic прьвъ (prĭvŭ, “first”). Compare հիւսիս (hiwsis).

### Noun

հարաւ • (haraw)
* south
    արեւելեան հարաւ ― arewelean haraw ― southeast
    արեւմտեան հարաւ ― arewmtean haraw ― southwest
    հողմ հարաւոյ ― hołm harawoy ― the south wind
* southern wind
    շնչէ հարաւ ― šnčʻē haraw ― it blows from the south

#### Derived terms

* հարաւաբեր (harawaber)
* հարաւաբերձ (harawaberj)
* հարաւական (harawakan)
* հարաւակողմ (harawakołm)
* հարաւակողմն (harawakołmn)
* հարաւակոյս (harawakoys)
* հարաւահողմ (harawahołm)
* հարաւային (harawayin)
* հարաւացոյց (harawacʻoycʻ)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: հարավ (harav)
* → Middle Georgian: არავი (aravi)
** Georgian: არავი (aravi)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հարաւ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հարաւ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հարաւ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 393
# մղձկեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Back-formation from հեղձամղձուկ (hełjamłjuk). Alternatively, an independent word from a root մուղձ- (mułj-) of uncertain origin, +‎ -ուկ (-uk); for this root compare մղձավանջ (mġjavanǰ) and մղձաժէտ (młjažēt).

### Verb

մղձկեմ • (młjkem)
* (transitive) to choke, to stifle, to suffocate, to strangle
* (transitive, figuratively) to pain, to grieve, to vex, to torment
* (intransitive) to choke, to be suffocating
* (transitive, figuratively) to be violently affected with spite, envy, grief or rage

#### Derived terms

* հեղձամղձուկ (hełjamłjuk)
* հեղձամուղձ (hełjamułj)
* մղձկուտ (młjkut)
* մղձուկ (młjuk)
* մղնծկտամ (młncktam)

#### Descendants

* Middle Armenian: մղծկիլ (mġckil)
* → Armenian: մղձկել (mġjkel)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “մղձկեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “մղձկեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մղձուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 403
# հեռ-
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *per-. Among the cognates compare especially Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍂𐌰 (fairra, “far away from”), Sanskrit परस् (paras, “beyond, further, off, away”), and Ancient Greek πέρα (péra, “beyond”).

### Root

հեռ- • (heṙ-)
* far

#### Derived terms

* անհեռանալի (anheṙanali)
* խրատահեռացոյց (xrataheṙacʻoycʻ)
* հեռաբնակ (heṙabnak)
* հեռաբնակութիւն (heṙabnakutʻiwn)
* հեռագնաց (heṙagnacʻ)
* հեռագոյն (heṙagoyn)
* հեռակայութիւն (heṙakayutʻiwn)
* հեռակացութիւն (heṙakacʻutʻiwn)
* հեռակցութիւն (heṙakcʻutʻiwn)
* հեռահալած (heṙahalac)
* հեռաձգիմ (heṙajgim)
* հեռաձգութիւն (heṙajgutʻiwn)
* հեռաձիգ (heṙajig)
* հեռանամ (heṙanam)
* հեռասահման (heṙasahman)
* հեռաստան (heṙastan)
* հեռաստանեայք (heṙastaneaykʻ)
* հեռարձակ (heṙarjak)
* հեռացած (heṙacʻac)
* հեռացական (heṙacʻakan)
* հեռացումն (heṙacʻumn)
* հեռացուցանեմ (heṙacʻucʻanem)
* հեռացուցիչ (heṙacʻucʻičʻ)
* հեռաւոր (heṙawor)
* հեռաւորագոյն (heṙaworagoyn)
* հեռաւորական (heṙaworakan)
* հեռաւորիմ (heṙaworim)
* հեռաւորութիւն (heṙaworutʻiwn)
* հեռեւոր (heṙewor)
* հեռի (heṙi)
* հեռոյ (heṙoy)
* հեռութիւն (heṙutʻiwn)
* հեռուստ (heṙust)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հեռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 404
# վիթխարի
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian վիթխարի (vitʻxari).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /vitʰχɑˈɾi/, [vitʰχɑɾí]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /vitχɑˈɾi/, [vitʰχɑɾí]
* Hyphenation: վիթ‧խա‧րի

### Adjective

վիթխարի • (vitʻxari) (superlative ամենավիթխարի)
* (somewhat formal) colossal, gigantic
* magnificent, splendid, grand
* powerful, strong
* terrible, terrifying

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* վիթխար (vitʻxar)

### Etymology

The origin is unknown.

### Adjective

վիթխարի • (vitʻxari)
* colossal, gigantic, of great stature, of enormous magnitude
    վիթխարի արձան ― vitʻxari arjan ― colossus
    վիթխարի այր ― vitʻxari ayr ― giant

#### Derived terms

* սոսկավիթխար (soskavitʻxar)
* վիթխարանամ (vitʻxaranam)
* վիթխարութիւն (vitʻxarutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: վիթխարի (vitʻxari)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “վիթխարի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “վիթխարի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “վիթխարի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “վիթխարի”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik
# Ame-no-Uzume
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 天宇受売命, 天鈿女命 (あめのうずめ, Ame-no-Uzume).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɑːmeɪ noʊ ˈuːzuːmeɪ/

### Proper noun

Ame-no-Uzume
* (Japanese mythology, Shinto) The Japanese goddess of the dawn, joy and of springtime.
    Synonym: Ame-no-Uzume-no-Mikoto

#### Coordinate terms

* Amaterasu
* Izanagi
* Izanami
* kagura
* Kagutsuchi
* Ōyamatsumi
* Susanoo
* Tsukuyomi

#### Translations
## Japanese
### Romanization

Ame-no-Uzume
* Rōmaji transcription of あめのうずめ
# Sovietology
## English
### Etymology

From Soviet +‎ -ology.

### Noun

Sovietology (uncountable)
* The field of study of the Soviet Union.

#### Derived terms

* Sovietological
* Sovietologist

#### See also

* Kremlinology
# klepot
## Czech
### Etymology

From klepat +‎ -ot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklɛpot]

### Noun

klepot m inan
* clatter (sound)
    Synonyms: klepání, klopot

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “klepot”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “klepot”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Latvian
### Etymology

From the same stem as klepus q.v., made into a regular 2nd-conjugation verb (ending -ot).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [klæpuôt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

klepot (intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present klepoju, klepo, klepo, past klepoju)
* to cough (to produce a sudden noisy burst of air from one's mouth)
    bieži, skaļi, ilgi klepot ― to cough often, loud, long
    viņš ir saaukstējies un klepo ― he has a cold and is coughing
    viņš aizrijās, sāka klepot ― he choked (and) started coughing
    tad piepeši Imants atkal sāka klepot ― then suddenly Imants again started coughing

#### Synonyms

* kāsēt

#### Derived terms

    prefixed verbs:
* atklepot
* izklepot
* noklepot
* paklepot
* saklepot

#### Related terms

* klepus

### References

* ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “klepot”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca‎ (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
# exercitar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin exercitāre (“to exercise”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.zeʁ.siˈta(ʁ)/ [e.zeh.siˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.zeʁ.siˈta(ʁ)/ [e.zeh.siˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /e.zeɾ.siˈta(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /e.zeʁ.siˈta(ʁ)/ [e.zeχ.siˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.zeɻ.siˈta(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.zɨɾ.siˈtaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.zɨɾ.siˈtaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /i.zɨɾ.siˈta.ɾi/

### Verb

exercitar (first-person singular present exercito, first-person singular preterite exercitei, past participle exercitado)
* to exercise (to perform an activity designed to hone a skill)
    Ler exercita o cérebro.Reading exercises the brain.
* (specifically) to work out (perform physical exercise)
    Foi à academia para se exercitar.He went to the gym to work out.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Synonyms

* (to exercise): treinar

#### Related terms

* exercer
* exercício
* exercitação
* exercitado
* exercitador
* exercitamento
* exercitante
* exercitativo
* exercitável
* exército
* exercitor
* exercitório

## Spanish
### Verb

exercitar (first-person singular present exercito, first-person singular preterite exercité, past participle exercitado)
* Obsolete spelling of ejercitar.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
# Beijingese
## English
### Etymology

From Beijing +‎ -ese.

### Adjective

Beijingese
* Pekingese, related to or from Beijing

#### Synonyms

* Beijing
* Beijingnese
* Peiping
* Pekin
* Pekinese
* Peking
* Pekingese
* Pekingnese

#### Translations
### Proper noun

Beijingese
* the Beijing dialect of Chinese, as distinguished from standardized Mandarin

### Noun

Beijingese pl (plural only)
* Pekingese (natives or inhabitants of Beijing)

#### Synonyms

* Beijinger
* Beijingnese
* Pekinese
* Pekinger
* Pekingese
* Pekingnese
# ἱστός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἵστος (hístos) — Aeolic

### Etymology

Related to ἵστημι (hístēmi), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /his.tós/ → /isˈtos/ → /isˈtos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /his.tós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)isˈtos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /isˈtos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /isˈtos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /isˈtos/

### Noun

ῐ̔στός • (hĭstós) m (genitive ῐ̔στοῦ); second declension
* mast
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.289:ἱστὸν δ’ εἰλάτινον κοίλης ἔντοσθε μεσόδμης στῆσαν ἀείραντεςhistòn d’ eilátinon koílēs éntosthe mesódmēs stêsan aeírantesThe mast of fir they raised and set in the hollow socket.
* shinbone
** Oppian, Cynegetica 1.408
* an (unknown) constellation
** 400 CE – 600 CE, Aëtius, Sixteen Books on Medicine 3.164
* (weaving) beam (of a loom; see usage notes)
* (weaving) loom
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.491:ἀλλ’ εἰς οἶκον ἰοῦσα τὰ σ’ αὐτῆς ἔργα κόμιζε ἱστόν τ’ ἠλακάτην τεall’ eis oîkon ioûsa tà s’ autês érga kómize histón t’ ēlakátēn teNay, go thou to the house and busy thyself with thine own tasks, the loom and the distaff.
* (weaving) web
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 3.125:τὴν δ’ εὗρ’ ἐν μεγάρῳ: ἣ δὲ μέγαν ἱστὸν ὕφαινε δίπλακα πορφυρέηνtḕn d’ heûr’ en megárōi: hḕ dè mégan històn húphaine díplaka porphuréēnShe found Helen in the hall, where she was weaving a great purple web of double fold.

#### Usage notes

Unlike modern looms, the beam of an Ancient Greek loom stood upright.

#### Derived terms

* ἱστάριον (histárion)
* ἱστεών (histeṓn)
* ἱστίον (histíon)
* ἱστοβοεύς (histoboeús)
* ἱστοδόκη (histodókē)
* ἱστοκεραία (histokeraía)
* ἱστοπέδη (histopédē)
* ἱστόποδες (histópodes)
* ἱστοποιΐα (histopoiḯa)
* ἱστοπόνος (histopónos)
* ἱστότονος (histótonos)
* ἱστουρψός (histourpsós)

#### Descendants

* English: histo-
* Greek: ιστός m (istós, “mast, loom, web”)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἱστός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 602

### Further reading

* “ἱστός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἱστός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἱστός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἱστός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἱστός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἱστός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. frame idem, page 342.loom idem, page 499.mast idem, page 516.warp idem, page 964.
# ڕەنگ
## Central Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raŋɡ/

### Noun

| Northern Kurdish | reng |
ڕەنگ (reng)
* color

#### Derived terms

* بێڕەنگ (bêrreng)
* بەڕەنگ (berreng)
* ڕەنگین (rengîn)

## Northern Kurdish
### Noun

ڕەنگ (reng) m
* Arabic spelling of reng (“color”)
# omilhuitl
## Classical Nahuatl
### Etymology

From ōme (“two”) +‎ ilhuitl (“day”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oːˈmiɬ.wit͡ɬ]

### Noun

ōmilhuitl (inanimate)
* a period of two days
** 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 76v. col. 1:Omilhuitl . dos dias.Omilhuitl. two days.

#### Related terms

* chicuacemilhuitl
* chicuēyilhuitl
* chicōmilhuitl
* mācuililhuitl
* nāhuilhuitl
* ēyilhuitl

### References

* Alonso de Molina (1571) Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, Editorial Porrúa, page 76v
# 한여름
## Korean
### Etymology

From 한 (han-) +‎ 여름 (yeoreum).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ha̠nɲʌ̹ɾɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [한녀름]

### Noun

한여름 • (hannyeoreum)
* midsummer; the middle of summer
    『한여름 밤의 꿈』 ― A Midsummer Night's Dream
* the whole summer; the summer season

#### Coordinate terms

* 한가을 (han'ga'eul)
* 한겨울 (han'gyeoul)
* 한봄 (hanbom)
# νέκυς
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* νέκυρ (nékur) — Laconian

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“perish, disappear”); see also Middle Welsh angheu (“death”); Breton ankou; Old Irish éc; Latin noxius (“harmful”), noceō (“I hurt, harm”), and nex (“murder, violent death”) (as opposed to mors); Old Persian 𐎻𐎴𐎰𐎹𐎫𐎹 (vi-n-θ-y-t-y /⁠vi-nathayatiy⁠/, “he injures”); Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (nasiie$^i$ti, “disappears”), 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬎- (nasu-, “corpse”); Sanskrit नश्यति (naśyati, “disappear, perish”).

### Pronunciation
#### (Homeric)

* IPA: /né.kyːs/ → /ˈne.cys/ → /ˈne.cis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /né.kyːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈne.kys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈne.cys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈne.cys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈne.cis/

#### (later poetry)

* IPA: /né.kys/ → /ˈne.cys/ → /ˈne.cis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /né.kys/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈne.kys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈne.cys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈne.cys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈne.cis/

### Noun

νέκῡς or νέκῠς • (nékūs or nékŭs) m (genitive νέκῠος); third declension
* corpse, dead person
* (in the plural) spirits of the dead
* (attributive) dead, deceased

#### Derived terms

* νεκυαγωγή (nekuagōgḗ)
* νεκυαγωγός (nekuagōgós)
* νεκυάμβατος (nekuámbatos)
* νεκυδαίμων (nekudaímōn)
* νεκύδαλος (nekúdalos)
* νεκυηγός (nekuēgós)
* νεκυηδόν (nekuēdón)
* νεκυηπόλος (nekuēpólos)
* νέκυια (nékuia)
* νεκυϊκός (nekuïkós)
* νεκυϊσμός (nekuïsmós)
* νεκυοδαίμων (nekuodaímōn)
* νεκυομαντεία (nekuomanteía)
* νεκυομαντεῖον (nekuomanteîon)
* νεκυομαντικός (nekuomantikós)
* νεκυόμαντις (nekuómantis)
* νεκυοπομπός (nekuopompós)
* νεκυοστόλος (nekuostólos)
* νεκύσια (nekúsia)
* Νεκύσιος (Nekúsios)
* νεκυσσόος (nekussóos)
* νεκυώριον (nekuṓrion)

#### Related terms

* νεκρός (nekrós)

### References

* “νέκυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “νέκυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “νέκυς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* νέκυς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* νέκυς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “νέκυς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. body idem, page 87.carrion idem, page 115.corpse idem, page 174.dead idem, page 197.
# acivro
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* acevo, cevro
* azivro (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese *azevo, from Vulgar Latin *acifolium, from Latin aquifolium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈθibɾo/ [aˈθi.β̞ɾʊ]
* IPA: (standard) /aˈθibɾo/ [aˈθi.β̞ɾʊ]
* IPA: (seseo) /aˈsibɾo/ [aˈsi.β̞ɾʊ]
* Rhymes: -ibɾo
* Hyphenation: a‧ci‧vro

### Noun

acivro m (plural acivros)
* holly (any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex)
    Synonyms: aceviño, xardón

#### Derived terms

* Aceveda
* Acevedo
* Acevido
* aceviño
* Acevo
* Acevoso
* Acivedo
* Aciveiral
* Aciveiro
* Acivreira
* Acivreiros
* Acivro
* Acivros

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “azev”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “acivro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “acivro”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “acivro”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# stoechiologia
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* stoicheiologia

### Etymology

From the Ancient Greek στοιχειολογῐ́ᾱ (stoikheiologĭ́ā).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /stoe̯.kʰiː.oˈlo.ɡi.a/, [s̠t̪oe̯kʰiːɔˈɫ̪ɔɡiä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ste.ki.oˈlo.d͡ʒi.a/, [st̪ekioˈlɔːd͡ʒiä]

### Noun

stoechīologia f sg (genitive stoechīologiae); first declension
* (New Latin, metaphysics) the doctrine of the Elements

#### Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

#### Related terms

* Stoechades
* stoechas
* stoechīon

### References

* stoechiologia in Ramminger, Johann (2025 January 12 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016