OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# время
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* врѣ́мя (vrě́mja) — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (attested as a common misspelling, influenced by Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę)).

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę), from Proto-Slavic *vermę < *vertmen, from Proto-Indo-European *wertmen. Displaced native Old East Slavic веремѧ (veremę). Cognate with Sanskrit वर्त्मन् (vártman, “track, course”).
See also pleophony (CeRC > CeReC) and liquid metathesis (CeRC > CReC, CRēC).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvrʲemʲə]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -emʲə

### Noun

вре́мя • (vrémja) n inan (genitive вре́мени, nominative plural времена́, genitive plural времён, relational adjective временно́й, diminutive вре́мечко)
* time
    вре́мя го́да ― vrémja góda ― season
    во вре́мя ― vo vrémja ― during
    в настоя́щее вре́мя ― v nastojáščeje vrémja ― at present
    в ско́ром вре́мени ― v skórom vrémeni ― soon
    в то же вре́мя ― v to že vrémja ― at that same time
    за после́днее вре́мя ― za poslédneje vrémja ― recently
    вре́мя от вре́мени ― vrémja ot vrémeni ― from time to time
    ско́лько вре́мени? ― skólʹko vrémeni? ― how long?; what time is it?
    по ме́стному вре́мени ― po méstnomu vrémeni ― (by) local time
    в режи́ме реа́льного вре́мени ― v režíme reálʹnovo vrémeni ― (in) real time
    У меня́ вре́мени в обре́з. ― U menjá vrémeni v obréz. ― I have just enough time. / I have no time to spare.
    свобо́дное вре́мя ― svobódnoje vrémja ― free time / leisure
* (grammar) tense

#### Declension

For declension of врѣ́мя (vrě́mja) see its entry.

#### Hyponyms

* (grammar): настоя́щее вре́мя (nastojáščeje vrémja), давнопроше́дшее вре́мя (davnoprošédšeje vrémja)

#### Derived terms

* в после́днее вре́мя (v poslédneje vrémja)
* за после́днее вре́мя (za poslédneje vrémja)
* во́время (vóvremja)
* вре́менный (vrémennyj)
* временщи́к (vremenščík)
* времяпрепровожде́ние n (vremjapreprovoždénije)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “время”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “время”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 170
# ⨊

| ⨊ | U+2A0A, &#10762; MODULO TWO SUM |
| ← ⨉ [U+2A09] | Supplemental Mathematical Operators | ⨋ → [U+2A0B] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

* modulo-two sum (the remainder of a sum divided by two)
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
** 2023, M. Fontela, A. Velo, P. J. Brown, F. F. Pérez, “Carbonate System Species and pH”, in Julián Blasco, Antonio Tovar-Sánchez, editors, Marine Analytical Chemistry, Cham: Springer, →ISBN, page 4:The sum of the three dissolved forms (CO$_2$, HCO$_3$$^−$, and CO$_3$$^{2−}$) is called total dissolved inorganic carbon and can be denoted by several notations: C$_T$, DIC, TIC, ⨊CO$_2$, TCO$_2$, or even “dissic.” Here we will use C$_T$, and it is one of the MCS variables that can be quantitatively determined.

#### References

* ↑ “2A0A”, in Unicode Utilities: Character Properties‎, util.unicode.org, 2024 December 4 (last accessed)
# 石炭鑛
## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 石 | 炭 | 鑛 |

### Noun

石炭鑛 • (seoktan'gwang) (hangeul 석탄광)
* hanja form of 석탄광 (“coal mine”)
# արատավոր
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* արատաւոր (aratawor) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

From Old Armenian արատաւոր (aratawor). See արատ (arat) and -ավոր (-avor).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾɑtɑˈvoɾ/, [ɑɾɑtɑvóɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾɑdɑˈvoɾ/, [ɑɾɑdɑvóɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

արատավոր • (aratavor) (superlative ամենաարատավոր)
* vicious, faulty, defective, flawed
# atceptos
## Latvian
### Participle

atceptos
* locative plural masculine of atcepts

### Participle

atceptos
* accusative plural masculine of atceptais
# państwom
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaɲ.stfɔm/
* Rhymes: -aɲstfɔm
* Syllabification: pań‧stwom

### Noun

państwom nvir pl
* dative plural of państwo
# terano
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Tero (“Earth”) +‎ -ano (“inhabitant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [teˈrano]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: te‧ra‧no

### Noun

terano (accusative singular teranon, plural teranoj, accusative plural teranojn)
* (science fiction) an inhabitant of planet Earth, a Terran, an Earthling

#### Related terms

* tera (“terrestrial”)
* tero (“earth”)
# patentek
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpatɛntɛk]

### Noun

patentek
* genitive plural of patentka
# Ʞ

| Ʞ | U+A7B0, &#42928; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER TURNED K |
| ← ꞯ [U+A7AF] | Latin Extended-D | Ʇ → [U+A7B1] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

Ʞ
* (linguistics) A wildcard for any click consonant. Some authors use a small-cap variant ⟨𝼐⟩ to allow more room for combining diacritics.

## Dakota
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k/

### Letter

Ʞ (lower case ʞ)
* (transcription, obsolete) A tenuis [k]; now ⟨K⟩.
# wall-to-wall
## English
### Adjective

wall-to-wall (not comparable)
* (of carpeting) That covers all of the floor of a room.
* (informal, idiomatic) Pervasive, ubiquitous, or unremitting.
    The TV showed wall-to-wall coverage of the bombing.
** 2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV review: The Simpsons (Classic): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club‎:We all know how genius “Kamp Krusty,” “A Streetcar Named Marge,” “Homer The Heretic,” “Itchy & Scratchy: The Movie” and “Mr. Plow” are, but even the relatively unheralded episodes offer wall-to-wall laughs.
* (informal, idiomatic, of a space) Full, crowded.
    The airport was wall-to-wall with impatient passengers.
** 2008 December, Michael Christopher Carroll, “Blue Man's Mission”, in Orange Coast, volume 34, number 12, →ISSN, page 112:The main ballroom at the exclusive Pacific Club in Newport Beach was wall to wall with lawyers, judges, and politicians last December as the law school at the University of California, Irvine—the first public law school launched in California in more than 40 years—hosted a coming-out party for its first dean.

#### See also

* area rug
# մեղավոր
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* մեղաւոր (meġawor) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

From Old Armenian մեղաւոր (meławor).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /meʁɑˈvoɾ/, [meʁɑvóɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /meʁɑˈvoɾ/, [meʁɑvóɾ]

### Adjective

մեղավոր • (meġavor) (superlative ամենամեղավոր)
* guilty
* sinful
# hoǧáŋ
## Lakota
### Noun

hoǧáŋ
* fish

#### Derived terms

* hoǧáŋwičhašašni
* hoǧáŋtȟaŋka
* hoǧáŋsčila
* hoǧáŋblaskala
* hoǧáŋša
# atceptā
## Latvian
### Participle

atceptā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of atcepts

### Participle

atceptā
* inflection of atceptais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# tamtą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtam.tɔw̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -amtɔw̃
* Syllabification: tam‧tą

### Pronoun

tamtą
* (proscribed) accusative feminine singular of tamten
* instrumental feminine singular of tamten
# mhrynoch
## Welsh
### Verb

mhrynoch
* Nasal mutation of prynoch.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# ɓurma
## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɓúɽ.máː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [ɓʊ́ɽ.máː]

### Noun

ɓurmā f (plural ɓurā̀mē, possessed form ɓurmar̃)
* box trap (for rats)

### References

* Newman, Paul (2007) A Hausa-English Dictionary (Yale Language Series), New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 30.
# Fedir
## English
### Proper noun

Fedir (plural -s)
* A transliteration of the Ukrainian male given name Фе́дір (Fédir).

### Anagrams

* Efird, RIFed, fired, fried, redif
# արքայական
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian արքայական (arkʻayakan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾkʰɑjɑˈkɑn/, [ɑɾkʰɑjɑkɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾkɑjɑˈɡɑn/, [ɑɾkʰɑjɑɡɑ́n]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

արքայական • (arkʻayakan) (superlative ամենաարքայական)
* royal

#### Synonyms

* թագավորական (tʻagavorakan)
# necrosis
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek νέκρωσις (nékrōsis), equivalent to necro- +‎ -osis.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

necrosis (plural necroses)
* (pathology) The localized death of cells or tissues through injury, disease, or the interruption of blood supply. (Usually gangrene will follow unless the dead tissue is resected).
** 2015 November 17, “Single Pathogen Challenge with Agents of the Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:These included multilobular consolidation with histiological lesions of bronchiolitis with epithelial necrosis and syncytia [14 ].

#### Derived terms

* adiponecrosis
* angionecrosis
* antinecrosis
* aponecrosis
* arteriolonecrosis
* avascular necrosis
* bionecrosis
* caseous necrosis
* chondronecrosis
* cytonecrosis
* dermonecrosis
* fibronecrosis
* liponecrosis
* micronecrosis
* myonecrosis
* necrolysis
* necrotic
* osteochemonecrosis
* osteonecrosis
* osteoradionecrosis
* pannecrosis
* phosphonecrosis
* phosphorus necrosis
* photonecrosis
* pyronecrosis
* radionecrosis
* spongionecrosis
* steatonecrosis
* tubulonecrosis
* tumor necrosis factor

#### Related terms

* necrobiosis

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Cisneros, Ericsson, Sconiers, sensoric

## Interlingua
### Alternative forms

* necrose

### Noun

necrosis (uncountable)
* necrosis

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Late Latin necrōsis, from Ancient Greek νέκρωσις (nékrōsis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /neˈkɾosis/ [neˈkɾo.sis]
* Rhymes: -osis
* Syllabification: ne‧cro‧sis

### Noun

necrosis f (plural necrosis)
* necrosis

#### Related terms

* necrosar
* necrótico
* necrotizar

### Further reading

* “necrosis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# atcepušās
## Latvian
### Participle

atcepušās
* locative plural feminine of atcepis

### Participle

atcepušās
* inflection of atcepušais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# niektórym
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛˈktu.rɘm/
* Rhymes: -urɘm
* Syllabification: nie‧któ‧rym

### Pronoun

niektórym
* dative plural of niektórzy
# putrar
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto putri, English putrify, French pourrir, Italian putrefare, Spanish pudrir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puˈtrar/

### Verb

putrar (present putras, past putris, future putros, conditional putrus, imperative putrez)
* (intransitive) to putrify, rot

#### Derived terms

* kontreputra (“antiseptic: preventing putrefaction”)
* putrajo (“rot, something rotten”)
* putranta (“rotting, putrifying”)
* putreskar (“to begin to putrify”)
* putreyo (“rotting vat”)
* putrigar (“to cause (something) to rot”)
* putrinta (“rotten, putrid”)
* putrinteso (“putridity”)
# pacaq
## Musi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦕꦏ꧀ (pacak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paːt͡ʃaːʔ/
* Rhymes: -caq, -aq, -q
* Hyphenation: pa‧caq

### Adjective

pacaq
* smart; intelligent

### Verb

pacaq
* capable

### Derived terms

* macaq-macaq (“presumptuous”)
# Birmânia
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /biʁˈmɐ̃.ni.ɐ/ [biɦˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /biʁˈmɐ̃.njɐ/ [biɦˈmɐ̃.njɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /biʁˈmɐ̃.ni.ɐ/ [biɦˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /biʁˈmɐ̃.njɐ/ [biɦˈmɐ̃.njɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /biɾˈmɐ̃.ni.ɐ/ [biɾˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /biɾˈmɐ̃.njɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /biʁˈmɐ̃.ni.ɐ/ [biʁˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /biʁˈmɐ̃.njɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /biɻˈmɐ.ni.a/ [biɻˈmɐ.nɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /biɻˈmɐ.nja/
* (Portugal) IPA: /biɾˈmɐ.njɐ/

### Proper noun

Birmânia f
* Burma (a country in Southeast Asia)
    Synonym: Mianmar

#### Derived terms

* birmanês
* sagrado da Birmânia
# ܠܩܝܫܝܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܠ ܩ ܫ (l q š)
* 2 terms
From the passive participle of ܠܵܩܹܫ (lāqēš, “to bear late fruit”) +‎ -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [ləqiːʃɑːjɑː]

### Adjective

ܠܩܝܼܫܵܝܵܐ • (lqīšāyā) (feminine ܠܩܝܼܫܵܝܬܵܐ (lqīšāytā), plural ܠܩܝܼܫܵܝܹ̈ܐ (lqīšāyē))
* late, latter (of ripening, birth, planting, or weather)
    Antonym: ܒܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܝܵܐ (bḵīrāyā)

#### Derived terms

* ܠܩܝܼܫܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (lqīšāˀīṯ)
* ܠܩܝܼܫܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (lqīšāyūṯā)

#### See also

* ܡܫܘܼܘܚܪܵܐ (mšūwḥrā)
# խաբեպատիր
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian խաբեպատիր (xabepatir).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /χɑpʰepɑˈtiɾ/, [χɑpʰepɑtíɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /χɑpebɑˈdiɾ/, [χɑpʰebɑdíɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

խաբեպատիր • (xabepatir) (superlative ամենախաբեպատիր)
* (literary) illusory, deceitful
# čhaŋhútkȟaŋ
## Lakota
### Noun

čhaŋhútkȟaŋ
* root
# atkarīgākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

atkarīgākās
* locative plural feminine of atkarīgāks

### Adjective

atkarīgākās
* inflection of atkarīgākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# jakiejś
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈja.kjɛjɕ/
* Rhymes: -akjɛjɕ
* Syllabification: ja‧kiejś

### Pronoun

jakiejś
* genitive/dative/locative feminine singular of jakiś
# παγκόσμιος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παγκόσμιος (pankósmios); by surface analysis, παγ- (pag-) +‎ κόσμος (kósmos) +‎ -ιος (-ios).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paŋˈɡo.zmi.os/
* Hyphenation: παγ‧κό‧σμι‧ος

### Adjective

παγκόσμιος • (pagkósmios) m (feminine παγκόσμια, neuter παγκόσμιο)
* global, worldwide, universal, world
    Β΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος ― World War ΙΙ
    παγκόσμιος πρωταθλητής, παγκόσμιο ρεκόρ ― pagkósmios protathlitís, pagkósmio rekór ― world champion, world record
    παγκόσμιος χάρτης ― pagkósmios chártis ― world map

#### Declension

Notes: Alternative learned forms: παγκοσμίου: masculine, feminine and neuter genitive singular παγκοσμίων: masculine, feminine and neuter genitive plural

#### Synonyms

* διεθνής (diethnís, “international”)
* οικουμενικός (oikoumenikós, “ecumenical, of the whole world”)

#### Derived terms

* παγκόσμια (pagkósmia, adverb)
* (formal) παγκοσμίως (pagkosmíos, adverb)
* παγκοσμιοποίηση f (pagkosmiopoíisi, “globalisation”)
* παγκοσμιότητα f (pagkosmiótita)
* Α΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος m, Πρώτος Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος m (Prótos Pagkósmios Pólemos, “First World War”)
* Β΄ Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος m, Δεύτερος Παγκόσμιος Πόλεμος m (Défteros Pagkósmios Pólemos, “Second World War”)
* Παγκόσμιος Ιστός m (Pagkósmios Istós, “World Wide Web”)

#### See also

* καθολικός (katholikós, “univesal; catholic”)
# Nevole
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛvolɛ]

### Proper noun

Nevole m anim (female equivalent Nevolová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Nevole”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# choghur
## English
### Etymology

From Azerbaijani çoğur.

### Noun

choghur (plural choghurs)
* A plucked string musical instrument originating from Azerbaijan, related to the chunguri and chungur.
# céile
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish céile, from Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee (genitive)”), from Proto-Celtic *keiliyos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈceːlʲə/

### Noun

céile m (genitive singular céile, nominative plural céilí)
* companion
* spouse

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
céile
céilí
vocative
a chéile
a chéilí
genitive
céile
céilí
dative
céile
céilí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an céile
na céilí
genitive
an chéile
na gcéilí
dative
leis an gcéile don chéile
leis na céilí :

#### Derived terms

* a chéile (“each other, one another”)
* aonchéileach (“monogamous”, adjective)
* as a chéile (“one after another, in a row, consecutively”)
* athair céile (“father-in-law”)
* bean chéile, céile mná (“wife”)
* céile fir, fear céile (“husband”)
* le chéile (“together”)
* máthair chéile (“mother-in-law”)
* trína chéile (“mixed up”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “céile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 80, page 43
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 172

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “céile”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Old Irish
### Alternative forms

* céele, céle

### Etymology

From Primitive Irish ᚉᚓᚂᚔ (celi, “follower, devotee”, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *keiliyos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkʲeːlʲe]

### Noun

céile m (genitive céili, nominative plural céili)
* servant, bondsman, subject
* (law) liege, vassal, the recipient of a fief
* fellow, companion, neighbour
* husband
* (rare) wife
For quotations using this term, see Citations:céile.

#### Declension

* $^H$ = triggers aspiration
* $^L$ = triggers lenition
* $^N$ = triggers nasalization

#### Derived terms

* a chéile (“one another, each other”)
* céile Dé (“servant of God, Culdee”)
* céilide (“visit”)
* céilsine (“clientship”)
* coicéile (“companion, fellow, comrade”)
* coicéilsine (“fellowship, clientship”)

#### Descendants

* Irish: céile
* Manx: keilley
* Scottish Gaelic: cèile

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “céile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# շրջում
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian շրջումն (šrǰumn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ʃəɾˈd͡ʒum/, [ʃəɾd͡ʒúm]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ʃəɾˈt͡ʃum/, [ʃəɾt͡ʃʰúm]

### Noun

շրջում • (šrǰum)
* reversal, inversion
* (grammar) inversion
    Synonym: շրջադասություն (šrǰadasutʻyun)

#### Declension

*the singular locative is seldom used
# atrodošā
## Latvian
### Participle

atrodošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of atrodošs

### Participle

atrodošā
* inflection of atrodošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# gars
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɡɑːz/
* (General American) IPA: /ɡɑɹz/
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)z

#### Noun

gars
* plural of gar

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

gars
* Alternative form of garce (“unit of measure”)

### Anagrams

* ARGs, GRAS, Gras, args, rags

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch garst, a variant of gerst, from Middle Dutch gerste, from Old Dutch *gersta, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /χars/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

gars (uncountable)
* barley

#### Descendants

* → Xhosa: írhási

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French gars, the nominative singular of garçon m, from Early Medieval Latin garciō m.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡa/ ~ /ɡɑ/
* (Quebec) IPA: [ɡɔ]
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑ

### Noun

gars m (plural gars)
* lad, guy
    Synonyms: bougre m, mec m, type m
* (in the plural) guys (usually all male)

#### Derived terms

* garce f

### Further reading

* “gars”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* gras

## Latvian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot, warm”), see also Welsh gwres (“heat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡars/

### Noun

gars m (1st declension)
* spirit
* mind, intellect
* ghost, spectre
    Synonym: rēgs
* vapor

#### Declension
### References

* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “493-95”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 493-95

## Middle English
### Noun

gars
* Alternative form of gras

## Norman
### Etymology

Germanic borrowing, probably from Frankish *gard (“spike, stick”) (with reference to the male's penis).

### Noun

gars m (plural gars)
* (Jersey) gander

## Old French
### Noun

gars m
* nominative singular of garçon
* nominative singular of garçun
# 디나다
## Middle Korean

* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽tǐnatá⫽

### Verb

디〯나다〮 (tǐnàtá) (infinitive 디〯나〮, sequential 디〯나니〮)
* to pass

#### Derived terms

* 디나오다 (tinawota)
* 디나가다 (tinakata)

#### Descendants

* Korean: 지나다 (jinada)
# ferrere
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ferˈreː.re/, [fɛrˈreːrɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ferˈre.re/, [ferˈrɛːre]

### Verb

ferrēre
* second-person singular imperfect passive subjunctive of ferō
# pinjeļ
## Marshallese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English pencil, from Anglo-Norman and Old French pincil, from Latin pēnicillum, diminutive of pēniculus (“brush”), itself a diminutive of pēnis (“tail; penis”).

### Pronunciation

* (phonetic) IPA: [pʲinzʲɛlˠ], (enunciated) [pʲinʲ tʲɛlˠ]
* (phonemic) IPA: /pʲinʲtʲɛlˠ/
* Bender phonemes: {pinjeļ}

### Noun

pinjeļ (M.O.D.: pinjeḷ)
* a pencil
# հիմնադրել
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian հիմնադրեմ (himnadrem).
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “By surface analysis, հիմն (himn) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ դնել (dnel).”

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /himnɑdˈɾel/, [himnɑdɾél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /himnɑtˈɾel/, [himnɑtʰɾél]

### Verb

հիմնադրել • (himnadrel)
* to found, establish

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated
# -encia
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin -entia.

### Suffix

-encia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -encias)
* -ence

#### Derived terms

* Galician terms suffixed with -encia habelencia interferencia inxerencia transparencia

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛnt͡sijɒ]
* Hyphenation: en‧cia

### Suffix

-encia
* A foreign word ending in nouns.
    konferencia (“conference”)

#### Usage notes

According to Attila Mártonfi, -encia is one of the "32 typical, distinguishable foreign word endings" which cannot be considered independent Hungarian suffixes.

#### Derived terms
### See also

* -ancia
* Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

### References

* ↑ Attila Mártonfi: The System of the Hungarian Suffixes, Theses of PhD Dissertation, Budapest, 2006

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin -entia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈenθja/ [ˈẽn̟.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈensja/ [ˈẽn.sja]
* Rhymes: -enθja
* Rhymes: -ensja
* Syllabification: -en‧cia

### Suffix

-encia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -encias)
* -ence
    Synonym: -enza

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “-encia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# atrodošās
## Latvian
### Participle

atrodošās
* locative plural feminine of atrodošs

### Participle

atrodošās
* inflection of atrodošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# fondue fork
## English
### Noun

fondue fork (plural fondue forks)
* A long fork with heatproof handle for dipping food into fondue.
** 2017, Betty Crocker Christmas Cookbook, page 100:Fondue forks generally have colored areas on the handles so that each guest can tell which forks are theirs when in the pots.