OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# безпліддя
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From без- (bez-) +‎ плід (plid, “fruit; foetus”) +‎ -я (-ja). Compare Russian беспло́дие (besplódije).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bezˈplʲidʲːɐ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

безплі́ддя • (bezplíddja) n inan (genitive безплі́ддя, uncountable)
* infertility (inability to produce offspring or fruit)
    Synonyms: безплі́дність f (bezplídnistʹ), неплі́дність f (neplídnistʹ), неродю́чість f (nerodjúčistʹ), стери́льність f (sterýlʹnistʹ)

#### Related terms

* безплі́дний (bezplídnyj)
* безплі́дність f (bezplídnistʹ)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “безпліддя”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “безпліддя”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “безпліддя”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “безпліддя”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “безпліддя”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# astainos
## Latvian
### Adjective

astainos
* locative plural masculine of astains

### Adjective

astainos
* accusative plural masculine of astainais
# Pažičan
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaʒɪt͡ʃan]

### Proper noun

Pažičan m anim (female equivalent Pažičanová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pažičan”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# mękál
## Polish
### Etymology

From męka +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈmɛŋ.kɒl/

### Noun

mękál m animal
* (Sącz Lach) crybaby (child who is crying and cannot be calmed down)

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “mękál”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 324
# Crofton system
## English
### Etymology

Named after Sir Walter Crofton, Irish prison director.

### Proper noun

Crofton system
* (historical) A system of prison discipline involving periods of confinement to one's cell, associated imprisonment under the mark system, restraint intermediate between imprisonment and freedom, and liberation on ticket of leave.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “Crofton system”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# gaumīgākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

gaumīgākās
* locative plural feminine of gaumīgāks

### Adjective

gaumīgākās
* inflection of gaumīgākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# apvienojamā
## Latvian
### Participle

apvienojamā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of apvienojams

### Participle

apvienojamā
* inflection of apvienojamais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# крематорій
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Krematorium, from New Latin crematorium. Compare Russian кремато́рий (krematórij), Belarusian крэмато́рый (krematóryj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kremɐˈtɔrʲii̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

кремато́рій • (krematórij) m inan (genitive кремато́рію, nominative plural кремато́рії, genitive plural кремато́ріїв)
* crematorium

#### Related terms

* кремаці́йний (kremacíjnyj)
* крема́ція f (kremácija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “крематорій”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “крематорій”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “крематорій”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “крематорій”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “крематорій”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# tasza
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Tasche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈta.ʃa/
* Rhymes: -aʃa
* Syllabification: ta‧sza

### Noun

tasza f (diminutive taszka or taszeczka)
* bag
    Synonym: torba
* pocket
    Synonym: czeszéń

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “kieszeń, tasza”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “kieszeń, tasza”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “tasza”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Tasche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈta.ʂa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʂa
* Syllabification: ta‧sza

### Noun

tasza f
* lumpsucker, lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus)
    Synonym: zając morski

#### Declension
### Further reading

* tasza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* tasza in PWN's encyclopedia

## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* tasia

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Tasche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈta.ʂa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʂa
* Syllabification: ta‧sza

### Noun

tasza f
* bag

### References

* ↑ Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “tasza”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 293

### Further reading

* tasza in dykcjonorz.eu
* tasza in silling.org
# astainā
## Latvian
### Adjective

astainā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of astains

### Adjective

astainā
* inflection of astainais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# Borsoi
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Borsoi f
* A village in the province of Belluno, Veneto, Italy

### Proper noun

Borsoi m or f by sense
* a habitational surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# абсорбция
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin absorptiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpˈsɔrpt͡sijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

абсо́рбция • (absórbcija) f
* absorption
    Synonyms: всму́кване (vsmúkvane), поглъ́щане (poglǎ́štane)

#### Related terms

* абсорби́рам (absorbíram)
* абсо́рбе́нт (absórbént)
* абсо́рбер (absórber)

### References

* “абсорбция”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “абсорбция”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* “абсорбция”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 15

## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin absorbēre, from ab + sorbeō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐpˈsorpt͡sɨjə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

абсо́рбция • (absórbcija) f inan (genitive абсо́рбции, nominative plural абсо́рбции, genitive plural абсо́рбций)
* absorption
    Synonym: поглоще́ние (pogloščénije)
# Kootenay
## English
### Noun

Kootenay pl (plural only)
* Alternative form of Kutenai

### Proper noun

Kootenay
* Alternative form of Kutenai
* The Kootenay River, a river in British Columbia, Canada, a tributary of the Columbia River. The mid-section of the river enters Idaho and Montana in the United States, where it is named the Kootenai River.

#### Derived terms

* Central Kootenay
* East Kootenay
* Kootenay Boundary
# Trumpolini
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Trump +‎ Mussolini. Referring to Benito Mussolini (1883–1945), Italian politician and the founder of fascism.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (UK):(file)

### Proper noun

Trumpolini
* (US politics, informal, derogatory, offensive) Donald Trump (born 1946), the 45th and 47th president of the United States, regarded as a fascist.
** 2018, Garin Pirnia, Rebels and Underdogs: The Story of Ohio Rock and Roll, Bloomington, IN: Red Lightning Books, →ISBN, page unknown:“ […] I don't know if you know about Mike Judge's movie Idiocracy, but Idiocracy is the movie Devo should've made—and I think we would've made it better. […] And now with the world the way it is, and this ridiculous unqualified Trumpolini guy, who is anathema to democracy, what we have is beyond Idiocracy.”

#### Related terms

* Cheetolini
* Mango Mussolini
# arktiskākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

arktiskākās
* locative plural feminine of arktiskāks

### Adjective

arktiskākās
* inflection of arktiskākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# ψευδό-
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* ψευδο- (psevdo-)
* ψευδ- (psevd-) (before a vowel)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psevðó/

### Prefix

ψευδό- • (psevdó-)
* Alternative form of ψευδο- (psevdo-).

#### Synonyms

* ψευτο- (psefto-) (not for formal or scientific terms)

#### Derived terms

* Greek terms prefixed with ψευδό- ψευδότιτλος
* ψευδόσοφος (psevdósofos)
* ψευδότιλος (psevdótilos)
* ψευδότοιχος (psevdótoichos)
* ψευδώνυμο n (psevdónymo, “pseudonym”)
* ψευδώνυμος (psevdónymos)

### Further reading

* ψευδό-, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# telefōn
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Telefon. Compare Polish telefon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛˈlɛ.fon/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛfon
* Syllabification: te‧le‧fōn

### Noun

telefōn m inan (related adjective telefōniczny)
* telephone (telecommunication device used for two-way talking with another person)

#### Derived terms

* telefōnować impf

#### Related terms

* telefōnicznie
* telefōnijŏ
* telefōnizacyjŏ

### Further reading

* telefōn in silling.org
* Bogdan Kallus (2020) “telefon”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 167
* Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022) “telefōn”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 143
# astrofizikālās
## Latvian
### Adjective

astrofizikālās
* locative plural feminine of astrofizikāls

### Adjective

astrofizikālās
* inflection of astrofizikālais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# きらめき
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 煌めき 煌き 燦めき 燦き

### Noun

きらめき • (kirameki)
* 煌めき: This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Verb

きらめき • (kirameki)
* stem or continuative form of きらめく (kirameku) [godan]
# spoked
## English
### Etymology

From spoke +‎ -ed.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -əʊkt

### Adjective

spoked (not comparable)
* Having spokes.
** 1909, Olive M. Briggs, The Black Cross‎:The river winds underneath it, and the great spoked wheel turns slowly, tossing the water into a cloud of yellow foam, flinging the spray afar into the dark, flowing stream, catching it again; playing with it, half sportive, half fierce, like some monster alive.
** 1986, Mary Dove, The perfect age of man's life, page 84:On the north wall of the former chapel of St Anthony in Leominster Priory church in Herefordshire, a ten-spoked wheel, with ten medallions on the circumference and one central medallion, is all that can now be seen […]
** 2001 June 1, R.M. Johnson, “On Exhibit: The Mountain Bike's Primitive Ancestors”, in Chicago Reader‎:It features equal-sized spoked hickory wheels, pneumatic tires, a chain drive, and an elliptical chain ring, something Japanese manufacturers reintroduced on bicycles in the late 1970s.

### Verb

spoked
* simple past and past participle of spoke
# Parahelium
## German
### Etymology

para- +‎ Helium

### Noun

Parahelium n (strong, genitive Paraheliums, no plural)
* parahelium
# glītākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

glītākās
* locative plural feminine of glītāks

### Adjective

glītākās
* inflection of glītākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# artā
## Latvian
### Participle

artā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of arts

### Participle

artā
* inflection of artais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# tuste
## Serbo-Croatian
### Adjective

tuste
* inflection of tust:
** masculine accusative plural
** feminine genitive singular
** feminine nominative/accusative/vocative plural

## Silesian
### Etymology

From tusty +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtus.tɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ustɛ
* Syllabification: tus‧te

### Noun

tuste n
* lard (fat from the animal abdomen)
    Synonym: szmolec

### Further reading

* tuste in silling.org
# μεσίτης
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

μέσος (mésos) +‎ -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.sǐː.tɛːs/ → /meˈsi.tis/ → /meˈsi.tis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /me.sǐː.tɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /meˈsi.te̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /meˈsi.tis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /meˈsi.tis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /meˈsi.tis/

### Noun

μεσῑ́της • (mesī́tēs) m (genitive μεσῑ́του); first declension
* mediator, umpire, arbitrator

#### Descendants

* → Greek: μεσίτης (mesítis)

### Further reading

* μεσίτης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “μεσίτης”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “μεσίτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* G3316 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek μεσίτης (mesítēs, “mediator”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meˈsitis/

### Noun

μεσίτης • (mesítis) m (plural μεσίτες, feminine μεσίτρια)
* broker, mediator

#### Derived terms

* κτηματομεσίτης m (ktimatomesítis), κτηματομεσίτρια f (ktimatomesítria)

#### Related terms

* μεσιτεία f (mesiteía, “mediation”)
* μεσιτικός (mesitikós, “mediative”)
* μεσιτεύω (mesitévo, “mediate”)

### References

* ↑ μεσίτης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* μεσίτης on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# ataramās
## Latvian
### Participle

ataramās
* locative plural feminine of atarams

### Participle

ataramās
* inflection of ataramais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# Pyś
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɘɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɘɕ
* Syllabification: Pyś
* Homophone: Pyź

### Proper noun

Pyś m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Pyś f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Pyś”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# zmyrchać
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ myrchać.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Podegrodzie) IPA: /ˈzmɘr.xat͡ɕ/

### Verb

zmyrchać pf (imperfective myrchać)
* (transitive, Sącz Lach) Synonym of zmierzwić
    łózko zmyrchane ― messy bed

### Further reading

* Karol Mátyás (1891) “myrhać”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 325
# misdemeanor
## English
### Alternative forms

* misdemeanour (UK)

### Etymology

From mis- +‎ demeanor.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌmɪsdɪˈmiːnə(ɹ)/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: mis‧de‧mean‧or

### Noun

misdemeanor (plural misdemeanors) (American spelling)
* (law, criminology, historical in UK) A lesser criminal act in most common law legal systems, generally punished less severely than a felony.
    Coordinate term: felony
* Any act of misbehavior.
** Quoted in 2002, The Collected Clinical Works of Alfred Adler (page 32)
    Because of the mother's lack of affection and the judgments made by everybody around her, the child is in opposition to everybody. Her misdemeanors may be partly the expression of her inner revolt.

#### Synonyms

* misdeed
* petty crime

#### Derived terms

* misdemeanant
* misdemeanist
* misdemeanorize
# gribamos
## Latvian
### Participle

gribamos
* locative plural masculine of gribams

### Participle

gribamos
* accusative plural masculine of gribamais
# asara
## Asturian
### Verb

asara
* first-person singular pluperfect indicative of asar
* third-person singular pluperfect indicative of asar
* first-person singular imperfect preterite subjunctive of asar
* third-person singular imperfect preterite subjunctive of asar

## Galician
### Verb

asara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of asar

## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔà.sáː.ràː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [ʔà.sáː.ràː]

### Noun

àsār̃ā̀ f (plural asār̃ōr̃ī, possessed form àsār̃àr̃)
* Alternative form of hàsār̃ā̀

## Latin
### Noun

asara
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of asarum

## Latvian
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Baltic *ašar-, from Proto-Indo-European *aḱr(u). Cognates include Lithuanian ašara, Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru), Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬭𐬏 (asrū), Tocharian A ākär, perhaps also Hittite [Term?] (/⁠išẖaẖru⁠/), [Term?] (/⁠ešẖaẖru⁠/) (< [Term?] (/⁠*išẖakru⁠/)), if the initial iš is, as has been suggested, the reflex of an s-mobile; with an extra initial element *dr̥ḱ- (perhaps “bitter”), also Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru), Latin lacrima (from older dacrima, dacruma), Proto-Germanic *tahrą (whence English tear).

#### Noun

asara f (4th declension)
* (chiefly in the plural) tears (clear, salty liquid produced by the eyes during crying)
    asaru dziedzeri ― tear glands
    asaru pilnas acis ― eyes full of tears
    prieka asaras acīs ― tears of joy in the eyes
    asaras saskrēja viņai acīs ― tears came (lit. ran) to her (in the) eyes
    asaras plūst aumaļām ― tears are flowing in streams
    smieties līdz asarām ― to laugh to tears
    asaru gāze ― tear gas
    asaru šķidrums satur brīnišķīgu vielu, kura spēj nonāvēt mikrobus ― the lacrimal fluid contains a clear substance capable of killing germs
* (in the singular) teardrop (a single drop of said liquid)
    lēni norit liela asara ― a big teardrop slowly ran down
* (in the plural) crying, weeping
    asaras mācas virsū ― tears are gathering
    asaras aizžņaudz kaklu ― tears (= crying) strangled (his) neck
    būt tuvu asarām ― to be close to tears (i.e., about to cry)
    ļaut asarām vaļu ― to let the tears out
    raudāt rūgtas, gaužas asaras ― to cry bitter tears
    caur asarām runāt, smaidīt ― to speak, to smile through tears (i.e, while crying)

##### Usage notes

The plural forms are much more frequently used than the singular forms.

##### Declension
#### See also

* raudas, raudāt

### Etymology 2

From asaris (“perch (fish sp.)”).

#### Noun

asara m
* genitive singular of asaris

#### Noun

asara m
* (dialect) genitive singular of asars

### References

* ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “asara”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca‎ (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

## Portuguese
### Verb

asara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of asar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈsaɾa/ [aˈsa.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -aɾa
* Syllabification: a‧sa‧ra

### Verb

asara
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of asar
# tyj
## Translingual
### Symbol

tyj
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Tai Do.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Tai Do terms

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɘj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘj
* Syllabification: tyj

### Verb

tyj
* second-person singular imperative of tyć

## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Tee.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɪj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪj
* Syllabification: tyj

### Noun

tyj m inan
* (uncountable) tea (drink made by infusing dried tea plant leaves or buds in hot water)
    Synonyms: czaj, harbata

### Further reading

* tyj in silling.org
# atradušos
## Latvian
### Participle

atradušos
* locative plural masculine of atradis

### Participle

atradušos
* accusative plural masculine of atradušais
# vabandama
## Estonian
### Etymology

From vaba +‎ -ndama.

### Verb

vabandama (da-infinitive vabandada)
* to apologize, to apologise
    Synonym: vabandust paluma
* to excuse (provide an excuse for; to explain, with the aim of alleviating guilt or negative judgement)
    Synonym: õigustama
* to forgive, to pardon
    Synonym: andestama

#### Derived terms

* vabandage, vabandage mind
* vabandus

#### Related terms

* vaba
* vabadus
* vabanema
* vabastama

### Further reading

* “vabandama”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
* “vabandama”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “vabandama”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
* vabandama in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
# Štědronský
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃcɛdronskiː]

### Proper noun

Štědronský m anim (female equivalent Štědronská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Štědronský”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Mugabe
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Mugabe (plural Mugabes)
* A surname
** 2009 June 17, Blessing-Miles Tendi, “Tsvangirai's dicey strategy”, in The Guardian‎:Furthermore, Britain's show of disapproval for Mugabe's Zanu-PF government during the land seizures was in conflict with its largely silent approach on the 1980s Gukurahundi conflict, in which Mugabe ordered the massacre of up to 20,000 Ndebele civilians.
# velifer
## English
### Noun

velifer (plural velifers)
* Any of two species of fish that make up the family Veliferidae: a spinyfin velifer (Metavelifer multiradiatus) and a sailfin velifer (Vellifer hypselopterus)

### References

* Veliferidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Veliferidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Veliferidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## Latin
### Etymology

From vēlum (“sail”) +‎ -fer (“carrying”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯eː.li.fer/, [ˈu̯eːlʲɪfɛr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈve.li.fer/, [ˈvɛːlifer]

### Adjective

vēlifer (feminine vēlifera, neuter vēliferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
* (nautical) sail-bearing

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

#### Derived terms

* veliferous

### References

* “velifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “velifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* velifer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# gribamā
## Latvian
### Participle

gribamā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of gribams

### Participle

gribamā
* inflection of gribamais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# asiņainos
## Latvian
### Adjective

asiņainos
* locative plural masculine of asiņains

### Adjective

asiņainos
* accusative plural masculine of asiņainais
# atradušā
## Latvian
### Participle

atradušā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of atradis

### Participle

atradušā
* genitive singular masculine of atradušais