# 麇

| 麇 | U+9E87, &#40583; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E87 |
| ← 麆 [U+9E86] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 麈 → [U+9E88] |

## Translingual
### Han character

麇 (Kangxi radical 198, 鹿+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 戈心竹木 (IPHD), four-corner 0090$_4$, composition ⿸鹿禾)

#### Derived characters

* 𢥄, 攈, 𦇘, 𡈳

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1509, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47612
* Dae Jaweon: page 2037, character 25
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4729, character 6
* Unihan data for U+9E87

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 菌 | *ɡonʔ, *ɡrunʔ |
| 麇 | *krun |
| 麕 | *krun |
| 囷 | *kʰrun, *ɡrun |
| 箘 | *kʰrun, *ɡrunʔ |
| 攈 | *kuns |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jūn, qún (jun$^1$, qun$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ, ㄑㄩㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan$^1$ / kwan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jūn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyun
*** Wade–Giles: chün$^1$
*** Yale: jyūn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiun
*** Palladius: цзюнь (czjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qún
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyún
*** Wade–Giles: chʻün$^2$
*** Yale: chyún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyun
*** Palladius: цюнь (cjunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwan$^1$ / kwan$^4$
*** Yale: gwān / kwàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwan$^1$ / kwan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guen$^1$ / kuen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɐn⁵⁵/, /kʷʰɐn²¹/
* Middle Chinese: kwin
Rime :
| Character | 麇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (45) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 居筠切 |
| Baxter | kwin |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠiuɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷᵚin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiuen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kjin/ |
| Li Rong | /kjuĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /kǐĕn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ki̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jūn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gwan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*krun/
    (Zhengzhang): /*krun/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 麇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jūn |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kwin › |
| Old Chinese | /*krun/ |
| English | fallow deer |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 麇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10747 |
| Phonetic component | 囷 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 麏 |
| Old Chinese | /*krun/ |
| Notes | 原列軫韻 |

### Definitions

麇
* general name for the hornless deer
* to collect
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 稛 (kǔn, “to band together”)

#### Synonyms

(hornless deer):
* 麂 (jǐ), 麂子 (jǐzi), 麕 (jūn), 麂鹿, 吠鹿, 肋面鹿
* (Hokkien) 山獐, 山獐仔

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* general name for the hornless deer
* to collect
* to band together

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): きん (kin)、くん (kun)、ぐん (gun)
* Kun: のろ (noro)

## Korean
### Hanja

麇 (eum 균 (gyun)) 麇 (eum 군 (gun))
* roe deer