OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pwente
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pwen‧te

### Etymology 1

From puwente, from Spanish fuente, from Latin fōns.

#### Noun

pwente
* fountain (an artificial, usually ornamental, water feature (usually in a garden or public place) consisting of one or more streams of water originating from a statue or other structure the structure from which an artificial fountain can issue)

### Etymology 2

From Spanish puente, from Latin pōns.

#### Noun

pwente
* bridge (a construction spanning a waterway, ravine, or valley from an elevated height, allowing for the passage of vehicles, pedestrians, trains, etc.)

## Chamicuro
### Etymology

From Spanish puente.

### Noun

pwente
* bridge

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpwente/ [ˈpwɛn̪.t̪ɛ]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: pwen‧te

### Noun

pwente (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)
* Alternative form of puwente
# otokogao
## Japanese
### Romanization

otokogao
* Rōmaji transcription of おとこがお
# 러시아
## Korean
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Russia.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɾʌ̹ɕʰia̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [러시아]
| South Korean Standard Language | 러시아 (Reosia) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 로씨야 (Rossiya) |
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

러시아 • (Reosia)
* (South Korea) Russia (a country in Eastern Europe and Asia)

#### Synonyms

* (South Korea, abbreviation) 러 (Reo)
* (South Korea, abbreviation, directly written in hanja) 아 (俄, A)
* (South Korea, abbreviation, directly written in hanja) 로 (露, Ro)
* (North Korea, Yanbian, Koryo-mar) 로씨야 (Rossiya)
* (obsolete) 노서아 (露西亞, Noseoa), 로서아 (露西亞, Roseoa)
* (obsolete) 노국 (露國, Noguk), 로국 (露國, Roguk)
* (obsolete) 나선 (羅禪, Naseon), 라선 (羅禪, Raseon)
* (obsolete) 아라사 (俄羅斯, Arasa)
* (obsolete) 아국 (俄國, Aguk)

#### Coordinate terms

* 그리스 (geuriseu)
* 네덜란드 (nedeollandeu)
* 노르웨이 (noreuwei)
* 덴마크 (denmakeu)
* 독일 (dogil)
* 라트비아 (rateubia)
* 러시아 (reosia)
* 루마니아 (rumania)
* 룩셈부르크 (ruksembureukeu)
* 리투아니아 (rituania)
* 리히텐슈타인 (rihitensyutain)
* 모나코 (monako)
* 몬테네그로 (montenegeuro)
* 몰도바 (moldoba)
* 몰타 (molta)
* 바티칸 시국 (batikan siguk)
* 벨기에 (belgie)
* 벨라루스 (bellaruseu)
* 보스니아 헤르체고비나 (boseunia hereuchegobina)
* 북마케도니아 (bungmakedonia)
* 불가리아 (bulgaria)
* 산마리노 (sanmarino)
* 세르비아 (sereubia)
* 스웨덴 (seuweden)
* 스위스 (seuwiseu)
* 스페인 (seupein)
* 슬로바키아 (seullobakia)
* 슬로베니아 (seullobenia)
* 아르메니아 (areumenia)
* 아이슬란드 (aiseullandeu)
* 아일랜드 (aillaendeu)
* 아제르바이잔 (ajereubaijan)
* 안도라 (andora)
* 알바니아 (albania)
* 에스토니아 (eseutonia)
* 영국 (yeongguk)
* 오스트리아 (oseuteuria)
* 우크라이나 (ukeuraina)
* 이탈리아 (itallia)
* 조지아 (jojia)
* 체코 (cheko)
* 카자흐스탄 (kajaheuseutan)
* 코소보 (kosobo)
* 크로아티아 (keuroatia)
* 키프로스 (kipeuroseu)
* 튀르키예 (twireukiye)
* 포르투갈 (poreutugal)
* 폴란드 (pollandeu)
* 프랑스 (peurangseu)
* 핀란드 (pillandeu)
* 헝가리 (heonggari)
* 네팔 (nepal)
* 대만 (daeman), 타이완 (taiwan)
* 대한민국 (daehanmin'guk)
* 동티모르 (dongtimoreu)
* 라오스 (raoseu)
* 러시아 (reosia)
* 레바논 (rebanon)
* 말레이시아 (malleisia)
* 몰디브 (moldibeu)
* 몽골 (monggol)
* 미얀마 (miyanma)
* 바레인 (barein)
* 방글라데시 (banggeulladesi)
* 베트남 (beteunam)
* 부탄 (butan)
* 브루나이 (beurunai)
* 사우디아라비아 (saudiarabia)
* 스리랑카 (seurirangka)
* 싱가포르 (singgaporeu)
* 아랍에미리트 (arabemiriteu)
* 아르메니아 (areumenia)
* 아제르바이잔 (ajereubaijan)
* 아프가니스탄 (apeuganiseutan)
* 예멘 (yemen)
* 오만 (oman)
* 요르단 (yoreudan)
* 우즈베키스탄 (ujeubekiseutan)
* 이라크 (irakeu)
* 이란 (iran)
* 이스라엘 (iseura'el)
* 인도 (indo)
* 인도네시아 (indonesia)
* 일본 (ilbon)
* 조선 (joseon)
* 조지아 (jojia)
* 중국 (jungguk)
* 카자흐스탄 (kajaheuseutan)
* 카타르 (katareu)
* 캄보디아 (kambodia)
* 쿠웨이트 (kuweiteu)
* 키르기스스탄 (kireugiseuseutan)
* 키프로스 (kipeuroseu)
* 타지키스탄 (tajikiseutan)
* 태국 (taeguk)
* 투르크메니스탄 (tureukeumeniseutan)
* 튀르키예 (twireukiye)
* 파키스탄 (pakiseutan)
* 팔레스타인 (palleseutain)
* 필리핀 (pillipin)
# 체코
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰe̞kʰo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [체코]
| South Korean Standard Language | 체코 (Cheko) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 체스꼬 (Cheseukko) |

### Proper noun

체코 • (Cheko)
* (South Korea) Czech Republic (a country in Europe)

#### Coordinate terms

* 그리스 (geuriseu)
* 네덜란드 (nedeollandeu)
* 노르웨이 (noreuwei)
* 덴마크 (denmakeu)
* 독일 (dogil)
* 라트비아 (rateubia)
* 러시아 (reosia)
* 루마니아 (rumania)
* 룩셈부르크 (ruksembureukeu)
* 리투아니아 (rituania)
* 리히텐슈타인 (rihitensyutain)
* 모나코 (monako)
* 몬테네그로 (montenegeuro)
* 몰도바 (moldoba)
* 몰타 (molta)
* 바티칸 시국 (batikan siguk)
* 벨기에 (belgie)
* 벨라루스 (bellaruseu)
* 보스니아 헤르체고비나 (boseunia hereuchegobina)
* 북마케도니아 (bungmakedonia)
* 불가리아 (bulgaria)
* 산마리노 (sanmarino)
* 세르비아 (sereubia)
* 스웨덴 (seuweden)
* 스위스 (seuwiseu)
* 스페인 (seupein)
* 슬로바키아 (seullobakia)
* 슬로베니아 (seullobenia)
* 아르메니아 (areumenia)
* 아이슬란드 (aiseullandeu)
* 아일랜드 (aillaendeu)
* 아제르바이잔 (ajereubaijan)
* 안도라 (andora)
* 알바니아 (albania)
* 에스토니아 (eseutonia)
* 영국 (yeongguk)
* 오스트리아 (oseuteuria)
* 우크라이나 (ukeuraina)
* 이탈리아 (itallia)
* 조지아 (jojia)
* 체코 (cheko)
* 카자흐스탄 (kajaheuseutan)
* 코소보 (kosobo)
* 크로아티아 (keuroatia)
* 키프로스 (kipeuroseu)
* 튀르키예 (twireukiye)
* 포르투갈 (poreutugal)
* 폴란드 (pollandeu)
* 프랑스 (peurangseu)
* 핀란드 (pillandeu)
* 헝가리 (heonggari)
# 까자흐스딴
## Korean
### Etymology

From Russian Казахста́н (Kazaxstán).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈a̠d͡ʑa̠ɣɯsʰɯt͈a̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [까자흐스딴]
| South Korean Standard Language | 카자흐스탄 (Kajaheuseutan) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 까자흐스딴 (Kkajaheuseuttan) |

### Proper noun

까자흐스딴 • (Kkajaheuseuttan)
* (North Korea, Yanbian) Kazakhstan (a country in Asia)

#### Coordinate terms

* 그루지야 (geurujiya)
* 그리스 (geuriseu)
* 까자흐스딴 (kkajaheuseuttan)
* 끼쁘로스 (kkippeuroseu)
* 네데를란드 (nedereullandeu)
* 노르웨이 (noreuwei)
* 단마르크 (danmareukeu)
* 도이췰란드 (doichwillandeu)
* 뛰르끼예 (ttwireukkiye)
* 라트비아 (rateubia)
* 로므니아 (romeunia)
* 로씨야 (rossiya)
* 룩셈부르그 (ruksembureugeu)
* 리뜨바 (ritteuba)
* 리히텐슈타인 (rihitensyutain)
* 마쟈르 (majareu)
* 모나코 (monako)
* 몰도바 (moldoba)
* 몰타 (molta)
* 바티칸 시국 (batikan siguk)
* 벌가리아 (beolgaria)
* 벨라루씨 (bellarussi)
* 벨지끄 (beljikkeu)
* 보스니아 헤르쩨고비나 (boseunia hereujjegobina)
* 북마께도니아 (bungmakkedonia)
* 뽀르뚜갈 (pporeuttugal)
* 뽈스까 (ppolseukka)
* 산마리노 (sanmarino)
* 스웨리예 (seuweriye)
* 스위스 (seuwiseu)
* 스페인 (seupein)
* 슬로베니아 (seullobenia)
* 슬로벤스꼬 (seullobenseukko)
* 쓰르비아 (sseureubia)
* 아르메니야 (areumeniya)
* 아일랜드 (aillaendeu)
* 아제르바이쟌 (ajereubaijan)
* 안도라 (andora)
* 알바니아 (albania)
* 에스토니아 (eseutonia)
* 영국 (yeongguk)
* 오스트리아 (oseuteuria)
* 우크라이나 (ukeuraina)
* 이딸리아 (ittallia)
* 이슬란드 (iseullandeu)
* 쯔르나고라 (jjeureunagora)
* 체스꼬 (cheseukko)
* 프랑스 (peurangseu)
* 핀란드 (pillandeu)
* 흐르바쯔까 (heureubajjeukka)
# 뽀르뚜갈
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [p͈o̞ɾɯt͈uɡa̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [뽀르뚜갈]
| South Korean Standard Language | 포르투갈 (Poreutugal) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 뽀르뚜갈 (Pporeuttugal) |

### Proper noun

뽀르뚜갈 • (Pporeuttugal)
* (North Korea, Yanbian) Portugal (a country in Europe)

#### Coordinate terms

* 그루지야 (geurujiya)
* 그리스 (geuriseu)
* 까자흐스딴 (kkajaheuseuttan)
* 끼쁘로스 (kkippeuroseu)
* 네데를란드 (nedereullandeu)
* 노르웨이 (noreuwei)
* 단마르크 (danmareukeu)
* 도이췰란드 (doichwillandeu)
* 뛰르끼예 (ttwireukkiye)
* 라트비아 (rateubia)
* 로므니아 (romeunia)
* 로씨야 (rossiya)
* 룩셈부르그 (ruksembureugeu)
* 리뜨바 (ritteuba)
* 리히텐슈타인 (rihitensyutain)
* 마쟈르 (majareu)
* 모나코 (monako)
* 몰도바 (moldoba)
* 몰타 (molta)
* 바티칸 시국 (batikan siguk)
* 벌가리아 (beolgaria)
* 벨라루씨 (bellarussi)
* 벨지끄 (beljikkeu)
* 보스니아 헤르쩨고비나 (boseunia hereujjegobina)
* 북마께도니아 (bungmakkedonia)
* 뽀르뚜갈 (pporeuttugal)
* 뽈스까 (ppolseukka)
* 산마리노 (sanmarino)
* 스웨리예 (seuweriye)
* 스위스 (seuwiseu)
* 스페인 (seupein)
* 슬로베니아 (seullobenia)
* 슬로벤스꼬 (seullobenseukko)
* 쓰르비아 (sseureubia)
* 아르메니야 (areumeniya)
* 아일랜드 (aillaendeu)
* 아제르바이쟌 (ajereubaijan)
* 안도라 (andora)
* 알바니아 (albania)
* 에스토니아 (eseutonia)
* 영국 (yeongguk)
* 오스트리아 (oseuteuria)
* 우크라이나 (ukeuraina)
* 이딸리아 (ittallia)
* 이슬란드 (iseullandeu)
* 쯔르나고라 (jjeureunagora)
* 체스꼬 (cheseukko)
* 프랑스 (peurangseu)
* 핀란드 (pillandeu)
* 흐르바쯔까 (heureubajjeukka)
# colloquial
## English
### Etymology

1751, from earlier term colloquy (“a conversation”), from Latin colloquium (“conference, conversation”), from con- (“together”) + loquor (“to speak”), + -al.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/
* (General American) IPA: /kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Hyphenation: col‧lo‧qui‧al

### Adjective

colloquial (comparative more colloquial, superlative most colloquial)
* (linguistics) Characteristic of familiar conversation, of common parlance; informal.
    You're using too many colloquial words in this cover letter: I suggest changing "I picked up loads of cool skills" to "I acquired many positive abilities"
    The colloquial, and at times sarcastic, tone of her books makes her popular with teenagers.
* Of or pertaining to a conversation; conversational or chatty.

#### Usage notes

It is a common misconception that colloquial somehow denotes "local" or a word being "regional". This is not the case; the word root for colloquial is related to locution, not location. A more appropriate word for describing "local" or "regional" language is vernacular.
Note that while colloquy and colloquium refer to formal conversation, colloquial refers instead specifically to informal conversation (casual tone). This does not always mean spoken as opposed to written, but it always means informal as opposed to formal.

#### Synonyms

* casual
* colloq., coll.

#### Antonyms

* formal
* professional

#### Derived terms

* colloquialese
* colloquialisation
* colloquialise
* colloquialism
* colloquialist
* colloquiality
* colloquialize
* colloquially
* colloquialness
* semicolloquial
* uncolloquial

#### Related terms

* colloquium
* colloquy

#### See also

* argot
* slang
* vernacular

### Noun

colloquial (plural colloquials)
* A colloquial word or phrase, colloquialism

#### Related terms

* colloquialism
# -tsʼin
## Navajo
### Stem

-tsʼin
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -TSʼĮĮD (bony) -TSʼĮĮD (bony) MOM/SEM/REP -TSʼĮĮD (bony) -TSʼĮĮD (bony) -TSʼĮĮD (bony) NEU -TSʼĮĮD (bony)
# स्थाघ
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* स्ताघ (stāgha)

### Etymology

Unknown.
* Burrow relates it to Ancient Greek στόχος (stókhos, “target”), semantically justifying it by the analogy that a ford is a place where feet strike, similar to how a target is where a missile strikes. If true, this indicates inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *stógʰ-os, from *stegʰ- (“bar, pillar, rod”).
* Monier-Williams mentions that it is said to be from स्था (sthā, “to stand”, root), but the suffix would be unclear so this is unlikely.
Compare स्थघणा (sthaghaṇā, “the earth”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪t̪ʰɑː.ɡʱɐ/

### Noun

स्थाघ • (sthāgha) stem, m
* ford, shallow (a place in a river or stream where the water is shallow)

#### Derived terms

* अस्थाघ (asthāgha)

#### Descendants

* Dardic:
** Kashmiri:
    Devanagari script: थाह् (thāh, “plunging into water”)
* Prakrit: 𑀣𑀸𑀖 (thāgha), 𑀣𑀸𑀳 (thāha), >? 𑀣𑀳 (thaha) (see there for further descendants)

### References

* ↑ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) “sthāghaḥ”, in Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 527
* ↑ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) “sthāgha-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 525
* ↑ Burrow, T[homas] (1975) “A New Look at Brugmann's Law”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London‎, volume 38, number 1, page 76 of 55–80
* ↑ Monier Williams (1899) “स्थाघ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1265.
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sthāgha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 793
# Scheiding
## German
### Etymology

From scheiden (“to part, divide, separate”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Scheiding m (proper noun, strong, genitive Scheidings, plural Scheidinge)
* (dated) The month September, ninth of the Gregorian calendar
    Synonyms: September, Herbstmond, Unkrautmonat m
    Der Scheiding ist ausgezeichnet durch meist beständige Witterung, vielfach warme Tage und starke nächtliche Abkühlung.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Coordinate terms

* Hartung
* Hornung
* Lenzing
* Launing, Ostermond ~ Ostermonat
* Wonnemond
* Brachet
* Heuert, Heumonat
* Ernting, Erntemond ~ Erntemonat
* Scheiding
* Gilbhart
* Nebelung
* Julmond

#### Related terms

* Scheidung
# Ernting
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ernting m (proper noun, strong, genitive Erntings, plural Erntinge)
* (obsolete) August
    Synonyms: August, Erntemond, Erntemonat
    Im Ernting ist die Ernte in vollem Gang.In July the harvest is in full swing.

#### Coordinate terms

* Hartung
* Hornung
* Lenzing
* Launing, Ostermond ~ Ostermonat
* Wonnemond
* Brachet
* Heuert, Heumonat
* Ernting, Erntemond ~ Erntemonat
* Scheiding
* Gilbhart
* Nebelung
* Julmond
# ほそみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ほそみ – see the following entries. :
| 【細身】 | [noun] being slender |
| 【細見】 | [proper noun] a surname |
(This term, ほそみ (hosomi), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# アフリカ
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 阿弗利加 (obsolete) 亜弗利加 (obsolete) 阿非利加 (obsolete) 亜非利加 (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) アフリカ [àfúríká] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠ɸɯ̟ɾʲika̠]

### Proper noun

アフリカ • (Afurika)
* Africa

#### Coordinate terms

* アフリカ (Afurika)
* アメリカ (Amerika)
** 北(きた)アメリカ (Kita Amerika)
** 南(みなみ)アメリカ (Minami Amerika)
* オーストラリア (Ōsutoraria)
* 南(なん)極(きょく) (Nankyoku)
* ユーラシア (Yūrashia)
* ↑ Traditionally, Japanese distinguishes six "continents" (Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania) from six "landmasses" (Africa, North America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica).
* アフリカ (Afurika)
* アジア (Ajia)
* アメリカ (Amerika)
** 北(きた)アメリカ (Kita Amerika)
** 南(みなみ)アメリカ (Minami Amerika)
* オセアニア (Oseania)
* ヨーロッパ (Yōroppa)
* ↑ Traditionally, Japanese distinguishes six "continents" (Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania) from six "landmasses" (Africa, North America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica).

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# オーストラリア
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 豪太剌利 (obsolete) 濠太剌利 (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Australia.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) オーストラリア [òósútóráꜜrìà] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [o̞ːsɨ̥to̞ɾa̠ɾʲia̠]

### Proper noun

オーストラリア • (Ōsutoraria)
* Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)
* (geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)

#### Synonyms

* 豪(ごう)州(しゅう) (Gōshū)
* 濠(ごう)洲(しゅう) (Gōshū) (rare)
* 濠太剌利(オーストラリア) (Ōsutoraria) (obsolete)

#### Coordinate terms

* アフリカ (Afurika)
* アメリカ (Amerika)
** 北(きた)アメリカ (Kita Amerika)
** 南(みなみ)アメリカ (Minami Amerika)
* オーストラリア (Ōsutoraria)
* 南(なん)極(きょく) (Nankyoku)
* ユーラシア (Yūrashia)
* ↑ Traditionally, Japanese distinguishes six "continents" (Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania) from six "landmasses" (Africa, North America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica).
* オーストラリア (Ōsutoraria)
* キリバス (Kiribasu)
* サモア (Samoa)
* ソロモン諸(しょ)島(とう) (Soromon Shotō)
* ツバル (Tsubaru)
* トンガ (Tonga)
* ナウル (Nauru)
* ニュージーランド (Nyū Jīrando)
* バヌアツ (Banuatsu)
* パプアニューギニア (Papua Nyū Ginia)
* パラオ (Parao)
* フィジー (Fijī)
* マーシャル諸(しょ)島(とう) (Māsharu Shotō)
* ミクロネシア (Mikuroneshia)

### See also

* 豪(ごう) (Gō) (abbreviation)
* 濠(ごう) (Gō) (abbreviation)

### References

* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# kitsuonshō
## Japanese
### Romanization

kitsuonshō
* Rōmaji transcription of きつおんしょう
# アジア
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 亜細亜 (dated)

### Alternative forms

* (shortening) 亜(ア) (A)
* (obsolete, uncommon) アジヤ (Ajiya)

### Etymology

From Chinese 亞細亞 / 亚细亚 (Yàxìyà), in turn from Latin Asia. Pronunciation was probably influenced by Dutch Azië.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) アジア [áꜜjìà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [a̠ʑia̠]

### Proper noun

アジア • (Ajia)
* Asia (a continent)

#### Coordinate terms

* アフリカ (Afurika)
* アジア (Ajia)
* アメリカ (Amerika)
** 北(きた)アメリカ (Kita Amerika)
** 南(みなみ)アメリカ (Minami Amerika)
* オセアニア (Oseania)
* ヨーロッパ (Yōroppa)
* ↑ Traditionally, Japanese distinguishes six "continents" (Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania) from six "landmasses" (Africa, North America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica).

#### Derived terms

* アジア大陸(たいりく) (Ajia tairiku): Asian Continent
* 北(きた)アジア (Kita Ajia): North Asia
* 小(しょう)アジア (Shō Ajia): Asia Minor
* 中(ちゅう)央(おう)アジア (chūō Ajia): Central Asia
* 東(とう)南(なん)アジア (Tōnan Ajia): Southeast Asia
* 特(とく)定(てい)アジア (Tokutei Ajia)
* 西(にし)アジア (Nishi Ajia): West Asia
* 東(ひがし)アジア (Higashi Ajia): East Asia
* 南(みなみ)アジア (Minami Ajia): South Asia

### See also

* 東(とう)洋(よう) (tōyō)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# オセアニア
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Oceania.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) オセアニア [òséáníá] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) オセアニア [òséáꜜnìà] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [o̞se̞a̠ɲ̟ia̠]

### Proper noun

オセアニア • (Oseania)
* Oceania

#### Synonyms

* 大洋州(たいようしゅう) (Taiyōshū)

#### Coordinate terms

* アフリカ (Afurika)
* アジア (Ajia)
* アメリカ (Amerika)
** 北(きた)アメリカ (Kita Amerika)
** 南(みなみ)アメリカ (Minami Amerika)
* オセアニア (Oseania)
* ヨーロッパ (Yōroppa)
* ↑ Traditionally, Japanese distinguishes six "continents" (Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania) from six "landmasses" (Africa, North America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica).

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# bohlam
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch booglamp (“arc lamp”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔhlam]
* Hyphenation: boh‧lam

### Noun

bohlam (plural bohlam-bohlam)
* (colloquial) arc lamp.
    Synonyms: bola lampu listrik, lampu busur, lampu pijar
    Synonyms: mentol lampu, mentol (Standard Malay)
* (colloquial, by extension) light bulb.

### Further reading

* “bohlam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 國債
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): guózhài
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄓㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gwok$^3$ zaai$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok-chè / kok-chèe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guózhài
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄓㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guójhài
*** Wade–Giles: kuo$^2$-chai$^4$
*** Yale: gwó-jài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gwojay
*** Palladius: гочжай (gočžaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ɔ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gwok$^3$ zaai$^3$
*** Yale: gwok jaai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gwok$^8$ dzaai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: guog$^3$ zai$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷɔːk̚³ t͡saːi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-chè
*** Tâi-lô: kok-tsè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kokzex
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡se¹¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-chèe
*** Tâi-lô: kok-tsèe
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sɛ²¹/

### Noun

國債
* national debt

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 國 | 債 |
| こく Jinmeiyō | さい Grade: S |
| kan'on ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 國債 – see the following entry. :
| 【国債こくさい】 | [noun] (finance, government) government bond |
(This term, 國債, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 國 | 債 |

### Noun

國債 • (gukchae) (hangeul 국채)
* hanja form of 국채 (“national debt”)
# cleaner's
## English
### Noun

cleaner's
* (somewhat proscribed) Alternative form of cleaners
# blast lamp
## English
### Noun

blast lamp (plural blast lamps)
* A lamp provided with some arrangement for intensifying combustion by means of a blast.
# cornerboard
## English
### Etymology

From corner +‎ board.

### Noun

cornerboard (plural cornerboards)
* (architecture) A length of trim or molding used in construction to cover the external corners of a building.
** 2010, Aaron Lubeck, Green Restorations: Sustainable Building and Historic Homes:A $^5$⁄$_4$-inch cornerboard furred out ¼ inch gives a matching shadowline to a 1½-inch original cornerboard
# flokkur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse flokkr.

### Noun

flokkur m (genitive singular floks, plural flokkar)
* group, flock
* grade, class (school)
* political party
* (biology, taxonomy) class

#### Hyponyms

* orðaflokkur, oyggjaflokkur, samgonguflokkur, undirflokkur, yvirflokkur

#### Related terms

* flokshøli, flokslærari
* floksfelagi, floksformaður, floksforkvinna, floksfundur, floksskrivari

### See also

* slag (species)
* slekt (genus)
* ætt (family)
* hópur (order)
* fylki (phylum)
* ríki (kingdom/regnum)

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse flokkr (“a flock; a group of at least five persons; a small poem without a refrain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈflɔhkʏr/
    Rhymes: -ɔhkʏr

### Noun

flokkur m (genitive singular flokks, nominative plural flokkar)
* group
* class, category, grade
* (biology, taxonomy) class

#### Derived terms

* orðflokkur
* stjórnmálaflokkur
* undirflokkur

#### Related terms

* flokka

#### References

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “flokkur”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
* Mörður Árnason (2019) Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
* Málfarsbankinn [Idiom bank]‎ (in Icelandic), (Can we date this quote?): “Flokkur: þgf.et. flokk eða flokki, m.gr. flokknum eða flokkinum. ― Flokkur: dat. sg. flokk or flokki, def. flokknum or flokkinum”
* “flokkur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)