# agat
## Afar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɡat/ [ʔʌˈɡʌʰt]
* Hyphenation: a‧gat

### Noun

agát m
* nation
* motherland, homeland

#### Derived terms

* agattiná
* agattinó

### References

* E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “agat”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
* Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 25

## Danish
### Noun

agat c (singular definite agaten, plural indefinite agater)
* agate

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “agat” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Ibaloi
### Noun

agat
* ginger

## Irish
### Alternative forms

* ’ad
* agad (Connacht, Ulster)

### Etymology

From Old Irish ocut.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /əˈɡɑt̪ˠ/, /əˈɣɑt̪ˠ/, /əˈɡut̪ˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: (Galway) /ˈɑː(ɡə)t̪ˠ/, /ˈɑt̪ˠ/, /ˈa(ɡə)d̪ˠ/, (Cois Fharraige) [ˈaː(ɡə)d̪ˠ]; (Mayo) /ˈuɡəd̪ˠ/, /ˈoɡəd̪ˠ/, /ˈaɡəd̪ˠ/, /ˈad̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /(ˈɛj)əd̪ˠ/

### Pronoun

agat (emphatic agatsa)
* second-person singular of ag: at you sg

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “oc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1938) Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Description of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, § 107, page 94
* ↑ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947) The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 369, page 78
* ↑ Ó Sé, Diarmuid (2000) Gaeilge Chorca Dhuibhne [The Irish of Corkaguiny] (in Irish), Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann [Linguistics Institute of Ireland], →ISBN, section 415, page 198
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume I, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 194
* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 298, page 141
* ↑ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 571, pages 202–3
* ↑ de Búrca, Seán (1958) The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 403.15, page 84
* ↑ Wagner, Heinrich (1959) Gaeilge Theilinn: Foghraidheacht, Gramadach, Téacsanna [The Irish of Teelin: Phonetics, Grammar, Texts] (in Irish), Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 505, page 196; reprinted 1979

## Kashubian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish agat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ɡat/
* Rhymes: -aɡat
* Syllabification: a‧gat

### Noun

agat m inan
* (mineralogy) agate

### References

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “agat”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “agat”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “agat”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Kayapa Kallahan
### Noun

agat
* ginger
    Synonym: laya

## Latin
### Verb

agat
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of agō
** (deponent) it is going on, it is taking place, it takes place
** it is being done, it is being made (continuously)
** it is being put in motion, it is driven
** it is negotiated, it is being negotiated, it is (being) treated, it is (being) dealt (with)

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɣad/

### Verb

·agat
* third-person plural present indicative conjunct of aigid

### Verb

agat
* third-person plural imperative of aigid

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Old Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle High German agat. First attested in 1399.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /aɡat/
* IPA: (15th CE) /aɡat/

### Noun

agat m animacy unattested
* (attested in Greater Poland) (mineralogy) agate
** 1877-1999 [1399], Franciszek Piekosiński, Antoni Gąsiorowski, Henryk Kowalewicz, Ryszard Walczak, Tomasz Jasiński, Izabela Skierska, editors, Kodeks dyplomatyczny Wielkopolski. Codex diplomaticus Maioris Poloniae [Diplomatic Code of Greater Poland], volume III, Greater Poland, page 730:Lapidem, videlicet agathem[Lapidem, videlicet agatem]

#### Descendants

* Polish: agat

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “agat”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “agat”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎ (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “agat”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “agat”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* achat, achatek, achates, agatek (Middle Polish)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish agat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ɡat/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈa.ɡat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡat
* Syllabification: a‧gat
* Homophone: Agat

### Noun

agat m inan (related adjective agatowy)
* (mineralogy) agate (semitransparent, uncrystallized silicate mineral and semiprecious stone, presenting various tints in the same specimen, with colors delicately arranged and often curved in parallel alternating dark and light stripes or bands, or blended in clouds; various authorities call it a variety of chalcedony, a variety of quartz, or a combination of the two)
    agat oprawiony w coś ― an agate encased in something
    przepiękne agaty ― gorgeous agates
    agat mszysty ― moss agate
    wykonany z agatu ― made of agate

#### Declension
### Further reading

* agat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* agat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* agat in PWN's encyclopedia
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “agatek”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “achates”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Teresa Sokołowska (08.07.2010) “ACHATES”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* Teresa Sokołowska (09.02.2021) “ACHATEK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* Teresa Sokołowska (05.05.2016) “AGAT”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “agat”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “agat”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “agat, achat, achates”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 12

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French agate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɡat/

### Noun

agat n (plural agate)
* agate

#### Derived terms

* agatin

### Further reading

* agat in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Swedish
### Etymology 1

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓χᾱ́της (ăkhā́tēs).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɡɑːt/
* Rhymes: -ɑːt

#### Noun

agat c
* (mineralogy) an agate

##### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | agat | agats |
| singular | definite | agaten | agatens |
| plural | indefinite | agater | agaters |
| plural | definite | agaterna | agaternas |

#### Further reading

* agat in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* agat in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* agat in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

agat
* supine of aga

### Anagrams

* gata, taga