OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ཕི་ལིང་པི་ཁ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

From ཕི་ལིང་པི (philingpi, “of a foreigner”) +‎ ཁ (kha, “language”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʰí.liŋ.pi.kʰɐ]

### Noun

ཕི་ལིང་པི་ཁ (philingpikha)
* English language

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 137
# 基孔肯雅热
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 基孔肯雅热 – see 基孔肯雅熱 (“chikungunya”). (This term is the simplified form of 基孔肯雅熱).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# nidopallium
## English
### Etymology

From nido- +‎ pallium.

### Noun

nidopallium (plural nidopalliums or nidopallia)
* A region of the avian brain, used mostly for some types of executive functions but also for other higher cognitive tasks.

#### Hypernyms

* pallium
* cerebrum

#### Hyponyms

* nidopallium caudolaterale

#### Derived terms

* nidopallial
* nidopallium caudolaterale

#### Related terms

* hyperpallium
* mesopallium
* pallium
* subpallium
# astronomisch
## Dutch
### Etymology

From astronomie (“astronomy”) +‎ -isch (“-ish, -ic”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɑs.troːˈnoː.mis/, /ˌɑ.stroːˈnoː.mis/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: as‧tro‧no‧misch

### Adjective

astronomisch (not comparable)
* astronomical (of or relating to astronomy)
* very large

#### Derived terms

* astronomische eenheid
* astronomische schemering

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: astronomis

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

astronomisch (strong nominative masculine singular astronomischer, not comparable)
* astronomical

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “astronomisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “astronomisch” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “astronomisch” in Duden online
# Gattaran
## English
### Proper noun

Gattaran
* A municipality of Cagayan, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Abulug, Alcala, Allacapan, Amulung, Aparri, Baggao, Ballesteros, Buguey, Calayan, Camalaniugan, Claveria, Enrile, Gattaran, Gonzaga, Iguig, Lal-lo, Lasam, Pamplona, Peñablanca, Piat, Rizal, Sanchez-Mira, Santa Ana, Santa Praxedes, Santa Teresita, Santo Niño, Solana, Tuao, Tuguegarao — city and municipalities of Cagayan

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡatˈtaɾan/ [ɡɐt̪ˈt̪aː.ɾɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aɾan
* Syllabification: Gat‧ta‧ran

### Proper noun

Gattaran (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜆ᜔ᜆᜇᜈ᜔)
* A municipality of Cagayan, Philippines
# ֶ

| ◌ֶ | U+05B6, &#1462; HEBREW POINT SEGOL |
| ← ◌ֵ [U+05B5] | Hebrew | ◌ַ → [U+05B7] |

## Hebrew
### Diacritical mark

ֶ • (e)
* See niqqud point segol. See also סגול.
# אבד
## Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔəbad/, [ʔăvað]

### Verb

אֲבַד • (avad) (intransitive) (peal construction)
* be lost, disappear
** Tanach, Jeremiah 10:11, with translation of the New International Version:יֵאבַדוּ מֵאַרְעָא וּמִן־תְּחוֹת שְׁמַיָּא אֵלֶּה׃May they disappear from the earth and from beneath this heaven
* to perish, die

### Verb

אבד • (transliteration needed) (paal construction)
* destroy

### Verb

אבד • (transliteration needed) (af'el construction)
* destroy.
* (intransitive), be lost, go to ruin.

### See also

* אבדא
* אבדון
* אבדן
* אבדנא
* אבידה
* אֲבֵידְתָּא
* איבוד

### References

* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons
* “ˀbd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–

## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ב־ד (ʾ-b-d)
* 12 terms

### Etymology 1

Compare Moabite אבד ('-b-d, “to perish”), Aramaic אֲבַד ('avad), Classical Syriac [script needed] ('evad, “he perished”), Ugaritic 'bd (“to perish”)

#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈvad/
* Homophone: עבד

#### Verb

אָבַד • (avád) (pa'al construction, future יֹאבַד, imperative אבוד / אֱבֹד, passive participle אָבוּד, passive counterpart נֶאֱבַד)
* be pressed
* go around in despair
* be lost, perish
** Tanach, Numbers 17:12:וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵאמֹר הֵן גָּוַעְנוּ אָבַדְנוּ כֻּלָּנוּ אָבָֽדְנוּ׃And the children of Israel said to Moses, "Behold, we are dying! We are perishing! We are all perishing!"
* be beyond recognition
* to be given up

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)iˈbed/

#### Verb

אִבֵּד • (ibéd) (pi'el construction) (transitive)
* defective spelling of איבד

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈved/

#### Adjective

אָבֵד • (avéd)
* perishable, irretrievable

### See also

* אָבוּד (avúd)
# אבולוציה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Internationalism; ultimately from Latin ēvolūtiō, with the suffix of Slavic origin ־ציה slapped onto it. It's therefore also a perfect cognate of Russian эволюция (evoljucija), as well as Polish ewolucja.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)evoˈlut͡sja/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אֶבוֹלוּצְיָה • (evolútsya) f
* (uncountable) Evolution: a gradual process of slow developmental changes.
* (biology) evolution (the transformation of animals, plants and other living things into different forms (now understood as a change in genetic composition) by the accumulation of changes over successive generations)

### See also

* אבולוציה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
* אבולוציה (פירושונים) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# אורגזמה
## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /oʁˈɡaz.ma/

### Noun

אוֹרְגַּזְמָה • (orgázma) f (plural indefinite אוֹרְגַּזְמוֹת)
* orgasm (the peak of sexual pleasure)

#### Synonyms

* אביונה (rare)

#### Related terms

* אורגזמי (orgazmi)

### References

* “אורגזמה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# אין חדש תחת השמש
## Hebrew
### Proverb

אֵין חָדָשׁ תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ • (ein khadásh tákhat hashémesh)
* Alternative form of אֵין כָּל חָדָשׁ תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ
# cinephile
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cinéphile, equivalent to cine- +‎ -phile.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsɪnɪfɑɪl/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈsɪnəˌfaɪl/

### Noun

cinephile (plural cinephiles)
* An enthusiast of films and the cinema.
    Synonyms: filmaholic, movieholic, cineast
** 2016 March 3, David Thomson, The Guardian‎:The gulf between cinephiles and the public has grown wide. There are pictures that make a lot of money, but seldom win big Oscars or attract young people to the show

#### Related terms

* cinephilia
* cinephilic

#### See also

* filmgoer
* moviegoer

### Anagrams

* Chile pine
# fesso
## Italian
### Etymology 1

From Latin fessus

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛs.so/
* Rhymes: -ɛsso
* Hyphenation: fès‧so

#### Adjective

fesso (feminine fessa, masculine plural fessi, feminine plural fesse)
* tired

### Etymology 2

From Latin fissus (“split, cloven”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰidtós (“id”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfes.so/
* Rhymes: -esso
* Hyphenation: fés‧so

#### Participle

fesso (feminine fessa, masculine plural fessi, feminine plural fesse)
* past participle of fendere

#### Adjective

fesso (feminine fessa, masculine plural fessi, feminine plural fesse)
* ruptured, cracked
* wounded

#### Noun

fesso m (plural fessi)
* (rare, Tuscan) opening, crack, chink
    Synonym: fessura
* (archaic or literary) cut, split

##### Related terms

* fessura

### Etymology 3

From a euphemistic usage of Etymology 2, via the feminine form fessa, in southern Italy.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfes.so/
* Rhymes: -esso
* Hyphenation: fés‧so

#### Adjective

fesso (feminine fessa, masculine plural fessi, feminine plural fesse)
* silly
* idiotic

#### Noun

fesso m (plural fessi, feminine fessa)
* twit, idiot

### References

* ↑ fesso1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* ↑ fesso2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* fosse

## Latin
### Adjective

fessō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of fessus
# Silozi
## English
### Proper noun

Silozi
* Synonym of Lozi (“language”)
# Q̇
## Chechen
### Letter

Q̇ (upper case, lower case q̇)
* (1992–2000) The twenty-ninth letter of the Chechen alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ä ä, B b, C c, Ċ ċ, Ç ç, Ç̇ ç̇, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ġ ġ, H h, X x, Ẋ ẋ, I i, J j, K k, Kh kh, L l, M m, N n, Ꞑ ꞑ, O o, Ö ö, P p, Ph ph, Q q, Q̇ q̇, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, Th th, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z, Ƶ ƶ, Ə ə
# քրեակատարողական
## Armenian
### Etymology

քրեա- (kʻrea-) +‎ կատարողական (kataroġakan). Calque of Russian уголо́вно-исполни́тельный (ugolóvno-ispolnítelʹnyj).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰəɾejɑkɑtɑɾoʁɑˈkɑn/, [kʰəɾejɑkɑtɑɾoʁɑkɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kʰəɾjɑkɑtɑɾoʁɑˈkɑn/, [kʰəɾjɑkɑtɑɾoʁɑkɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kəɾejɑɡɑdɑɾoʁɑˈɡɑn/, [kʰəɾejɑɡɑdɑɾoʁɑɡɑ́n]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /kəɾjɑɡɑdɑɾoʁɑˈɡɑn/, [kʰəɾjɑɡɑdɑɾoʁɑɡɑ́n]

### Adjective

քրեակատարողական • (kʻreakataroġakan) (traditional orthography spelling քրէակատարողական)
* correctional, penitentiary, penal
    քրեակատարողական հիմնարկ ― kʻreakataroġakan himnark ― correctional facility (i.e., prison)
    քրեակատարողական օրենսգիրք ― kʻreakataroġakan ōrensgirkʻ ― penal code
# բալթիկ-սլավոնական
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* բալթիկ-սլավական (baltʻik-slavakan) — rare

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bɑlˈtʰik slɑvonɑˈkɑn/, [bɑltʰík slɑvonɑkɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑlˈtiɡ slɑvonɑˈɡɑn/, [pʰɑltʰíɡ slɑvonɑɡɑ́n]

### Adjective

բալթիկ-սլավոնական • (baltʻik-slavonakan)
* Balto-Slavic
# Zolaesque
## English
### Etymology

From Zola +‎ -esque.

### Adjective

Zolaesque (comparative more Zolaesque, superlative most Zolaesque)
* In the literary or thematic style of the French writer Émile Zola (1840–1902).

#### Synonyms

* Zolaistic

#### Related terms

* Zolaism
* Zolaist
* Zolaize
* Zolian
# idzi
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьdi.

### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈi.d͡ʑi/
* Homophone: Idzi

### Verb

idzi
* (Middle Polish) Alternative form of idź; second-person singular present imperative of iść
# ploidia
## Italian
### Noun

ploidia f (plural ploidie)
* (genetics) ploidy

#### Derived terms

* allopoliploidia
* aneuploidia
* aploidia
* autoploidia
* diploidia
* euploidia
* nulliploidia
* poliploidia

### Anagrams

* aploidi, apolidi
# autoploid
## English
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ -ploid.

### Adjective

autoploid (not comparable)
* (genetics) Describing a cell (or individual) that has multiple copies of a set of haploid chromosomes from a single parent

#### Derived terms

* autodiploid
* autohexaploid
* autopentaploid
* autotetraploid
* autotriploid

### Noun

autoploid (plural autoploids)
* (genetics) Any cell of this kind.

#### Derived terms

* autoploidization
# saturnal
## English
### Alternative forms

* Saturnal

### Etymology

From Latin saturnalis, itself from the Roman god Saturnus + -alis '-al'.

### Adjective

saturnal (not comparable)
* (Roman mythology, astrology) Of or pertaining to the Ancient Roman god Saturn or to the corresponding planetary entity in astrology.
** 2004, Mantak Chia, Dirk Oellibrandt, Taoist Astral Healing: Chi Kung Healing Practices Using Star and Planet Energies, →ISBN, page 92:This increased period extends in the trans-Saturnal sphere of Uranus, Neptune and Pluto.

#### Related terms

* Saturday
* saturnalia
* saturnid
* saturnine
* saturnism

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* naturals

## Spanish
### Adjective

saturnal m or f (masculine and feminine plural saturnales)
* saturnal

### Further reading

* “saturnal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 麝香
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shèxiāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): se$^6$ hoeng$^1$
* Gan (Wiktionary): 'sa$^5$ xiong$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siā-hiuⁿ / siā-hioⁿ / siā-hiong
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sia$^7$ hion$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shèxiāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ ㄒㄧㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shèsiang
*** Wade–Giles: shê$^4$-hsiang$^1$
*** Yale: shè-syāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shehshiang
*** Palladius: шэсян (šɛsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: se$^6$ hoeng$^1$
*** Yale: seh hēung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: se$^6$ hoeng$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sé$^6$ hêng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɛː²² hœːŋ⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: 'sa$^5$ xiong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ˈsa¹¹ ɕiɔŋ⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā-hiuⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: siā-hiunn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siaxhviw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sia²²⁻²¹ hiũ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sia⁴¹⁻²² hiũ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sia³³⁻²¹ hiũ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sia³³⁻¹¹ hiũ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā-hioⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: siā-hionn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siaxhvioy
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sia²²⁻²¹ hiɔ̃⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā-hiong
*** Tâi-lô: siā-hiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siaxhiofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sia²²⁻²¹ hiɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sia⁴¹⁻²² hiɔŋ³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: sia$^7$ hion$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siā hioⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /sia¹¹ hĩõ³³/

### Noun

麝香
* musk

#### Derived terms

* 麝香貓 / 麝香猫 (shèxiāngmāo)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 麝香(じゃこう) (jakō)
* → Korean: 사향(麝香) (sahyang)
* → Vietnamese: xạ hương (麝香)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 麝 | 香 |
| じゃ Hyōgai | こう Grade: 4 |
| goon ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じゃこー [jàkóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [d͡ʑa̠ko̞ː]

### Noun

麝(じゃ)香(こう) • (jakō)
* musk

#### Derived terms

* 麝香揚羽(じゃこうあげは) (jakōageha): Chinese windmill
* 麝香牛(じゃこううし) (jakōushi): musk ox
* 麝香豌豆(じゃこうえんどう) (jakōendō): sweet pea
* 麝香鹿(じゃこうじか) (jakōjika): musk deer
* 麝香獣(じゃこうじゅう) (jakōjū): moschiferous animal (musk deer, civet, etc)
* 麝香腺(じゃこうせん) (jakōsen): musk gland
* 麝香草(じゃこうそう) (jakōsō): Chelonopsis moschata
* 麝香撫子(じゃこうなでしこ) (jakōnadeshiko): carnation
* 麝香猫(じゃこうねこ) (jakōneko): civet
* 麝香鼠(じゃこうねずみ) (jakōnezumi): Asian house shrew
* 麝香嚢(じゃこうのう) (jakōnō): musk bag
* 麝香(じゃこう)の臍(ほぞ) (jakō no hozo): musk
* 麝香(じゃこう)の間(ま) (jakō no ma): musk hall
* 麝香油(じゃこうゆ) (jakōyu): musk oil
* 麝香連理草(じゃこうれんりそう) (jakōrenrisō): sweet pea

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 麝 | 香 |

### Noun

麝香 • (sahyang) (hangeul 사향)
* hanja form of 사향 (“musk”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 麝 | 香 |

### Noun

麝香
* chữ Hán form of xạ hương (“musk”).
# laukimas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

laukti +‎ -imas

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɐʊˈkʲɪmɐs]

### Noun

laukìmas m (plural laukìmai) stress pattern 2
* wait

#### Derived terms

* išlaukimas
* palaukimas
* sulaukimas
# granuleux
## French
### Adjective

granuleux (feminine granuleuse, masculine plural granuleux, feminine plural granuleuses)
* grainy, granular

#### Derived terms

* conjonctivite granuleuse

#### Related terms

* grain
* granulaire
* granulation
* granule
* granulé

### References

* “granuleux”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Further reading

* “granuleux”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# longulus
## Latin
### Etymology

Diminutive of longus (“far, long”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlon.ɡu.lus/, [ˈɫ̪ɔŋɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈlon.ɡu.lus/, [ˈlɔŋɡulus]

### Adjective

longulus (feminine longula, neuter longulum, adverb longulē); first/second-declension adjective
* Rather long, far or lengthy; large in extent.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (rather long): longiusculus

#### Derived terms

* longulē

#### Related terms

* longaevitās
* longaevus
* longanimis
* longanimitās
* longanimiter
* longē
* longiloquium
* longinquē
* longinquitās
* longinquō
* longinquus
* longipēs
* longiscō
* longiter
* longitia
* longitūdō
* longiturnitās
* longiturnus
* longiusculē
* longiusculus
* longivīvāx
* longuriō
* longurius
* longus

### References

* “longulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “longulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* longulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# longurio
## Latin
### Etymology

From longus (“far, long”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /lonˈɡu.ri.oː/, [ɫ̪ɔŋˈɡʊrioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /lonˈɡu.ri.o/, [loŋˈɡuːrio]

### Noun

longuriō m (genitive longuriōnis); third declension
* A tall person.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* longaevitās
* longaevus
* longanimis
* longanimitās
* longanimiter
* longē
* longiloquium
* longinquē
* longinquitās
* longinquō
* longinquus
* longipēs
* longiscō
* longiter
* longitia
* longitūdō
* longiturnitās
* longiturnus
* longiusculē
* longiusculus
* longivīvāx
* longulē
* longulus
* longurius
* longus

### References

* “longurio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* longurio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# longurius
## Latin
### Etymology

From longus (“far, long”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /lonˈɡu.ri.us/, [ɫ̪ɔŋˈɡʊriʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /lonˈɡu.ri.us/, [loŋˈɡuːrius]

### Noun

longurius m (genitive longuriī or longurī); second declension
* A long pole.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Related terms

* longaevitās
* longaevus
* longanimis
* longanimitās
* longanimiter
* longē
* longiloquium
* longinquē
* longinquitās
* longinquō
* longinquus
* longipēs
* longiscō
* longiter
* longitia
* longitūdō
* longiturnitās
* longiturnus
* longiusculē
* longiusculus
* longivīvāx
* longulē
* longulus
* longuriō
* longus

### References

* “longurius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “longurius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* longurius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# caeles
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* coeles

### Etymology

From caelum (“heaven, sky”) +‎ -es (“-faring”), from eō (“I fare, go”). Compare pedes, eques, āles.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkae̯.les/, [ˈkäe̯ɫ̪ɛs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.les/, [ˈt͡ʃɛːles]

### Noun

caeles m or f (genitive caelitis); third declension
* (chiefly in the plural) deity, god, goddess
    Synonym: caelicola

#### Usage notes

The nominative singular (caeles) is not attested in classical sources.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* caelestīnus
* caelestis
* caelicola
* caelicus
* caelifer
* caelifluus
* caeligenus
* caeliger
* caeliloquus
* caelipotēns
* caelitēs
* caelitus
* caelum

### Adjective

caeles (genitive caelitis); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem)
* celestial, heavenly
    Synonyms: caelestis, caelestīnus, caelicus, aetherius, supernus

#### Usage notes

The nominative singular (caeles) and the neuter nominative/accusative plural (caelita) are not attested in classical sources.

#### Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem).

#### Synonyms

* (celestial, heavenly): aetherius, caelestīnus, caelestis, caelicus, supernus

### References

* “caeles”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “caeles”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* caeles in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “caeles”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

## Spanish
### Verb

caeles
* second-person singular voseo imperative of caer combined with les
# caelicola
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* coelicola

### Etymology

From caelum (“heaven; sky”) +‎ -cola.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kae̯ˈli.ko.la/, [käe̯ˈlʲɪkɔɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /t͡ʃeˈli.ko.la/, [t͡ʃeˈliːkolä]

### Noun

caelicola m or f (genitive caelicolae); first declension
* an inhabitant of heaven, deity, god, goddess
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.589–592:“Cum mihi sē nōn ante oculīs tam clāra videndam obtulit et pūrā per noctem in lūce refulsit: alma parēns, cōnfessa deam, quālīsque vidērī caelicolīs et quanta solet [...].”“When [suddenly] she presented herself to me – far brighter than [I had] ever seen [her] before – worthy to be viewed, and with clarity, shining through the darkness in [all her] splendor: [my] gracious mother, revealed [as a] goddess, both in form and stature as she was wont to appear to the heaven-dwelling gods.” (Venus reveals her divine appearance to Aeneas.)
* a worshipper of the heavens

#### Declension

Note that the genitive plural has the alternative form caelicolum for caelicolārum.
First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* caeles
* caelestīnus
* caelestis
* caelicus
* caelifer
* caelifluus
* caeligenus
* caeliger
* caeliloquus
* caelipotēns
* caelitēs
* caelitus
* caelum

### References

* “caelicola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “caelicola”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* caelicola in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# caelifer
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* coelifer

### Etymology

From caelum (“heaven; sky”) +‎ -fer (“-carrying”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkae̯.li.fer/, [ˈkäe̯lʲɪfɛr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.li.fer/, [ˈt͡ʃɛːlifer]

### Adjective

caelifer (feminine caelifera, neuter caeliferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
* Supporting the sky or heavens.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

#### Related terms

* caeles
* caelestīnus
* caelestis
* caelicola
* caelicus
* caelifluus
* caeligenus
* caeliger
* caeliloquus
* caelipotēns
* caelitēs
* caelitus
* caelum

### References

* “caelifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “caelifer”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* caelifer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Василь
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Βασίλειος (Basíleios).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋɐˈsɪlʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Васи́ль • (Vasýlʹ) m pers (genitive Василя́, nominative plural Василі́, genitive plural Василі́в)
* a male given name, Vasyl, equivalent to English Basil

#### Derived terms

* Василе́нко (Vasylénko) (surname)
* Васи́лівна (Vasýlivna) (female patronymic)
* Васи́льович (Vasýlʹovyč) (male patronymic)

### References

* “Василь”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)