# stoc
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish stoc, from Old English stoc, from Proto-Germanic *stukką.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈsˠt̪ˠɞk/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈsˠt̪ˠɔk/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈsˠt̪ˠʌk/

### Noun

stoc m (genitive singular stoic, nominative plural stoic)
* trunk (of tree)
    Synonym: tamhan
* stump
    Synonyms: stumpa, scaán, grág, grágán
* (linguistics) root
    Synonym: tamhan
* (cooking) stock (broth)
* breeding stock
    Synonym: stoc síolraíochta
* livestock
    Synonym: beostoc
* (music) trumpet, bugle
    Synonyms: troimpéad, trumpa

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
stoc
stoic
vocative
a stoic
a stoca
genitive
stoic
stoc
dative
stoc
stoic
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an stoc
na stoic
genitive
an stoic
na stoc
dative
leis an stoc don stoc
leis na stoic :

#### Derived terms

* beostoc
* comhlacht stoic
* cuideachta stoic
* stoc deiridh
* stoc simléir
* stoc síolraíochta
* stocmhargadh

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 13

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “stoc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 stoc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 stoc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stok/

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *stukką, related to *stukkaz (“post, beam”), whence also Old High German stoc, Old Norse stokkr, Old English stocc (“stock, stump”).

#### Noun

stoc n
* house, dwelling; place

##### Declension

Strong a-stem:

### Etymology 2

see stocc

#### Noun

stoc m
* Alternative spelling of stocc

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French stock, from English stock.

### Noun

stoc n (plural stocuri)
* stockpile

#### Declension
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Middle Irish stoc, from Old English stoc, from Proto-Germanic *stukką.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̪t̪ɔxk/

### Noun

stoc m (genitive singular stuic, plural stuic)
* stock, trunk (of a tree), stump (of a tree), stump
* post, pillar
* sounding horn, trumpet
* family, race, progenitors
* wealth, store, cattle, livestock, capital
* pack of cards
* cravat
* cravat stiffener
* stock of a rudder
* principal part of any wooden structure
* base of a spinning-wheel
* stock of a bagpipe
* scarf, shawl
    Synonym: sgarfa

### Verb

stoc
* object, cast up

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “stoc”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 stoc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 stoc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language