OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ซี
## Chong
### Etymology

From Proto-Pearic *psiː (“snake”).

### Pronunciation

* (Chanthaburi) IPA: /siː/

### Noun

ซี (transliteration needed)
* snake.

#### Synonyms

* ปซี
* พซี

## Saek
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *siːᴮ (“four”), from Middle Chinese 四 (MC sijH, “four”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”). Cognate with Thai สี่ (sìi), Northern Thai ᩈᩦ᩵, Lao ສີ່ (sī), Lü ᦉᦲᧈ (ṡii¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪲ꪿, Shan သီႇ (sìi), Tai Nüa ᥔᥤᥱ (sǐ), Ahom 𑜏𑜣 (sī), Zhuang seiq.

### Numeral

ซี (transliteration needed)
* four

## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ซี z ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sii |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | si |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /siː˧/ |

### Etymology 1
#### Particle

ซี • (sii)
* particle indicating definiteness or emphasis.

### Etymology 2

From English cee (“the letter C/c”).

#### Noun

ซี • (sii)
* The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.
* (computing) C (programming language)

##### See also

* (Latin-script letter names) ตัวอักษร; เอ, บี, ซี, ดี, อี, เอฟ, จี, เอช / เฮช, ไอ, เจ, เค, แอล, เอ็ม, เอ็น, โอ, พี, คิว, อาร์, เอส, ที, ยู, วี, ดับเบิลยู / ดับบลิว, เอกซ์ / เอ็กซ์, วาย, แซด / ซี

### Etymology 3

From English zee (“the letter Z/z”).

#### Noun

ซี • (sii)
* (rare) The name of the Latin-script letter Z/z.

##### See also

* (Latin-script letter names) ตัวอักษร; เอ, บี, ซี, ดี, อี, เอฟ, จี, เอช / เฮช, ไอ, เจ, เค, แอล, เอ็ม, เอ็น, โอ, พี, คิว, อาร์, เอส, ที, ยู, วี, ดับเบิลยู / ดับบลิว, เอกซ์ / เอ็กซ์, วาย, แซด / ซี

## Thavung
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *siː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sii(ʔ). Cognate with Vietnamese tay.

### Noun

ซี (transliteration needed)
* hand.

## Urak Lawoi'
### Etymology

From Thai สี (sǐi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /si/, [si]

### Noun

ซี (si)
* (Sangka-u) color

#### Synonyms

* จัยจ
# sz
## English
### Verb

sz
* (stenoscript) says (cf. sa 'say')

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme): IPA: [ˈs]
* (letter name): IPA: [ˈɛsː]

### Letter

sz (lower case, upper case Sz)
* The thirty-first letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called essz and written in the Latin script.

#### Declension
### See also

* (Latin-script letters) betű; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Cs cs, D d, Dz dz, Dzs dzs, E e, É é, F f, G g, Gy gy, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ly ly, M m, N n, Ny ny, O o, Ó ó, Ö ö, Ő ő, P p, R r, S s, Sz sz, T t, Ty ty, U u, Ú ú, Ü ü, Ű ű, V v, Z z, Zs zs. Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y. Commonly used: ch. Also defined: à ë. In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ.

### Further reading

* (sound, letter, or abbreviation): sz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ([folksy] alternative form of hiszen): sz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* (interjection: requesting silence or as a warning): sz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* (interjection: expressing pain or surprise): sz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# châu Á
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

châu (“geopolitical continent”) +‎ Á (“Asia”), calque of Chinese 亞洲 / 亚洲 (Á châu).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕəw˧˧ ʔaː˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕəw˧˧ ʔaː˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cəw˧˧ ʔaː˦˥]

### Proper noun

châu Á • (洲亞)
* Asia
    Synonym: Á châu

#### Meronyms

* Trung Á, Đông Á, Nam Á, Đông Nam Á, Tây Á
* A-rập Xê-út
* Ác-mê-ni-a
* Ai-déc-bai-gian
* Áp-ga-ni-xtan
* Ấn Độ
* Ba-ranh
* Băng-la-đét
* Bru-nây
* Bu-tan
* Ca-dắc-xtan
* Ca-ta
* Các Tiểu Vương quốc A-rập Thống nhất
* Cam-pu-chia
* Cô-oét
* Cư-rơ-gư-xtan
* Đông Ti-mo
* Gioóc-đa-ni
* Gru-di-a
* Hàn Quốc
* I-ran
* I-rắc
* I-xra-en
* In-đô-nê-xi-a
* Lào
* Li-băng
* Ma-lai-xi-a
* Man-đi-vơ
* Mi-an-ma
* Mông Cổ
* Nê-pan
* Nga
* Nhật Bản
* Ô-man
* Pa-ki-xtan
* Pa-le-xtin
* Phi-líp-pin
* Síp
* Tát-gi-ki-xtan
* Thái Lan
* Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ
* Triều Tiên
* Trung Quốc
* Tuốc-mê-ni-xtan
* U-dơ-bê-ki-xtan
* Việt Nam
* Xi-ri
* Xin-ga-po
* Xri Lan-ca
* Y-ê-men

### Anagrams

* Á châu
# 丁丑
## Chinese

* 丁丑 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Chinese sexagenary cycle (English)
* Horse (zodiac) (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dīngchǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥ ㄔㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ding$^1$ cau$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): teng-thiú
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dīngchǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥ ㄔㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dingchǒu
*** Wade–Giles: ting$^1$-chʻou$^3$
*** Yale: dīng-chǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dingchoou
*** Palladius: динчоу (dinčou)
*** Sinological IPA : /tiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ding$^1$ cau$^2$
*** Yale: dīng cháu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ding$^1$ tsau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ding$^1$ ceo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐu̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: teng-thiú
*** Tâi-lô: ting-thiú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dengtiuo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiu⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ³³ tʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiu⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiu⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiu⁴¹/

### Noun

丁丑
* The fourteenth term of the Chinese sexagenary cycle, sometimes glossed as "Fire Ox" from its associated terms in the Chinese elements and zodiac.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Chinese sexagenary cycle terms) 干支 (gānzhī); 甲子 (jiǎzǐ), 乙丑 (yǐchǒu), 丙寅 (bǐngyín), 丁卯 (dīngmǎo), 戊辰 (wùchén), 己巳 (jǐsì), 庚午 (gēngwǔ), 辛未 (xīnwèi), 壬申 (rénshēn), 癸酉 (guǐyǒu), 甲戌 (jiǎxū), 乙亥 (yǐhài), 丙子 (bǐngzǐ), 丁丑 (dīngchǒu), 戊寅 (wùyín), 己卯 (jǐmǎo), 庚辰 (gēngchén), 辛巳 (xīnsì), 壬午 (rénwǔ), 癸未 (guǐwèi), 甲申 (jiǎshēn), 乙酉 (yǐyǒu), 丙戌 (bǐngxū), 丁亥 (dīnghài), 戊子 (wùzǐ), 己丑 (jǐchǒu), 庚寅 (gēngyín), 辛卯 (xīnmǎo), 壬辰 (rénchén), 癸巳 (guǐsì), 甲午 (jiǎwǔ), 乙未 (yǐwèi), 丙申 (bǐngshēn), 丁酉 (dīngyǒu), 戊戌 (wùxū), 己亥 (jǐhài), 庚子 (gēngzǐ), 辛丑 (xīnchǒu), 壬寅 (rényín), 癸卯 (guǐmǎo), 甲辰 (jiǎchén), 乙巳 (yǐsì), 丙午 (bǐngwǔ), 丁未 (dīngwèi), 戊申 (wùshēn), 己酉 (jǐyǒu), 庚戌 (gēngxū), 辛亥 (xīnhài), 壬子 (rénzǐ), 癸丑 (guǐchǒu), 甲寅 (jiǎyín), 乙卯 (yǐmǎo), 丙辰 (bǐngchén), 丁巳 (dīngsì), 戊午 (wùwǔ), 己未 (jǐwèi), 庚申 (gēngshēn), 辛酉 (xīnyǒu), 壬戌 (rénxū), 癸亥 (guǐhài)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 丁 | 丑 |
| ひのと Grade: 3 | うし Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 丁(ひのと) (hinoto, “the fourth heavenly stem”) + 丑(うし) (ushi, “ox”)

#### Noun

丁(ひのと)丑(うし) • (hinotoushi)
* Fire Ox, the fourteenth term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 丁 | 丑 |
| てい Grade: 3 | ちゅう Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
Compound of 丁(てい) (tei, “the fourth heavenly stem”) + 丑(ちゅう) (chū, “ox”)

#### Noun

丁(てい)丑(ちゅう) • (teichū)
* Fire Ox, the fourteenth term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 丁 | 丑 |

### Proper noun

丁丑 • (Jeongchuk) (hangeul 정축)
* hanja form of 정축 (“Fire Ox, the fourteenth in the sexagenary cycle”)
# 甲寅
## Chinese

* 甲寅 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Chinese sexagenary cycle (English)
* Tiger (zodiac) (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎyín
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄧㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$ jan$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kah-în
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎyín
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄧㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎyín
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-yin$^2$
*** Yale: jyǎ-yín
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeayn
*** Palladius: цзяинь (czjainʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ in³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: gaap yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³ jɐn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kah-în
*** Tâi-lô: kah-în
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kah'iin
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ in²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka(ʔ)⁵ in²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ in¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ in²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ in²³/

### Noun

甲寅
* The fifty-first term of the Chinese sexagenary cycle, sometimes glossed as "Wood Tiger" from its associated terms in the Chinese elements and zodiac.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Chinese sexagenary cycle terms) 干支 (gānzhī); 甲子 (jiǎzǐ), 乙丑 (yǐchǒu), 丙寅 (bǐngyín), 丁卯 (dīngmǎo), 戊辰 (wùchén), 己巳 (jǐsì), 庚午 (gēngwǔ), 辛未 (xīnwèi), 壬申 (rénshēn), 癸酉 (guǐyǒu), 甲戌 (jiǎxū), 乙亥 (yǐhài), 丙子 (bǐngzǐ), 丁丑 (dīngchǒu), 戊寅 (wùyín), 己卯 (jǐmǎo), 庚辰 (gēngchén), 辛巳 (xīnsì), 壬午 (rénwǔ), 癸未 (guǐwèi), 甲申 (jiǎshēn), 乙酉 (yǐyǒu), 丙戌 (bǐngxū), 丁亥 (dīnghài), 戊子 (wùzǐ), 己丑 (jǐchǒu), 庚寅 (gēngyín), 辛卯 (xīnmǎo), 壬辰 (rénchén), 癸巳 (guǐsì), 甲午 (jiǎwǔ), 乙未 (yǐwèi), 丙申 (bǐngshēn), 丁酉 (dīngyǒu), 戊戌 (wùxū), 己亥 (jǐhài), 庚子 (gēngzǐ), 辛丑 (xīnchǒu), 壬寅 (rényín), 癸卯 (guǐmǎo), 甲辰 (jiǎchén), 乙巳 (yǐsì), 丙午 (bǐngwǔ), 丁未 (dīngwèi), 戊申 (wùshēn), 己酉 (jǐyǒu), 庚戌 (gēngxū), 辛亥 (xīnhài), 壬子 (rénzǐ), 癸丑 (guǐchǒu), 甲寅 (jiǎyín), 乙卯 (yǐmǎo), 丙辰 (bǐngchén), 丁巳 (dīngsì), 戊午 (wùwǔ), 己未 (jǐwèi), 庚申 (gēngshēn), 辛酉 (xīnyǒu), 壬戌 (rénxū), 癸亥 (guǐhài)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 甲 | 寅 |
| きのえ Grade: S | とら Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 甲(きのえ) (kinoe, “the first heavenly stem”) + 寅(とら) (tora, “the Tiger, the third earthly branch”)

#### Noun

甲(きのえ)寅(とら) • (kinoetora)
* Wood Tiger, the fifty-first term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 甲 | 寅 |
| こう Grade: S | いん Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
Compound of 甲(こう) (kō, “the first heavenly stem”) + 寅(いん) (in, “the Tiger, the third earthly branch”)

#### Noun

甲(こう)寅(いん) • (kōin)
* Wood Tiger, the fifty-first term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 甲 | 寅 |

### Proper noun

甲寅 • (Gabin) (hangeul 갑인)
* hanja form of 갑인 (“Wood Tiger, the fifty-first in the sexagenary cycle”)
# 乙酉
## Chinese

* 乙酉 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Chinese sexagenary cycle (English)
* Rooster (zodiac) (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yǐyǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˇ ㄧㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut$^3$ jau$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): it-iú
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yǐyǒu [Phonetic: yíyǒu]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ㄧㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yǐyǒu
*** Wade–Giles: i$^3$-yu$^3$
*** Yale: yǐ-yǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiiyeou
*** Palladius: ию (iju)
*** Sinological IPA : /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyut$^3$ jau$^5$
*** Yale: yut yáuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyt$^8$ jau$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yud$^3$ yeo$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːt̚³ jɐu̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: it-iú
*** Tâi-lô: it-iú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: it'iuo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /it̚³²⁻⁴ iu⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /it̚⁵⁻²⁴ iu⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /it̚³²⁻⁵ iu⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /it̚³²⁻⁴ iu⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /it̚³²⁻⁴ iu⁴¹/

### Noun

乙酉
* The twenty-second term of the Chinese sexagenary cycle, sometimes glossed as "Wood Rooster" from its associated terms in the Chinese elements and zodiac.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Chinese sexagenary cycle terms) 干支 (gānzhī); 甲子 (jiǎzǐ), 乙丑 (yǐchǒu), 丙寅 (bǐngyín), 丁卯 (dīngmǎo), 戊辰 (wùchén), 己巳 (jǐsì), 庚午 (gēngwǔ), 辛未 (xīnwèi), 壬申 (rénshēn), 癸酉 (guǐyǒu), 甲戌 (jiǎxū), 乙亥 (yǐhài), 丙子 (bǐngzǐ), 丁丑 (dīngchǒu), 戊寅 (wùyín), 己卯 (jǐmǎo), 庚辰 (gēngchén), 辛巳 (xīnsì), 壬午 (rénwǔ), 癸未 (guǐwèi), 甲申 (jiǎshēn), 乙酉 (yǐyǒu), 丙戌 (bǐngxū), 丁亥 (dīnghài), 戊子 (wùzǐ), 己丑 (jǐchǒu), 庚寅 (gēngyín), 辛卯 (xīnmǎo), 壬辰 (rénchén), 癸巳 (guǐsì), 甲午 (jiǎwǔ), 乙未 (yǐwèi), 丙申 (bǐngshēn), 丁酉 (dīngyǒu), 戊戌 (wùxū), 己亥 (jǐhài), 庚子 (gēngzǐ), 辛丑 (xīnchǒu), 壬寅 (rényín), 癸卯 (guǐmǎo), 甲辰 (jiǎchén), 乙巳 (yǐsì), 丙午 (bǐngwǔ), 丁未 (dīngwèi), 戊申 (wùshēn), 己酉 (jǐyǒu), 庚戌 (gēngxū), 辛亥 (xīnhài), 壬子 (rénzǐ), 癸丑 (guǐchǒu), 甲寅 (jiǎyín), 乙卯 (yǐmǎo), 丙辰 (bǐngchén), 丁巳 (dīngsì), 戊午 (wùwǔ), 己未 (jǐwèi), 庚申 (gēngshēn), 辛酉 (xīnyǒu), 壬戌 (rénxū), 癸亥 (guǐhài)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 乙 | 酉 |
| きのと Grade: S | とり Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 乙(きのと) (kinoto, “the second heavenly stem”) + 酉(とり) (tori, “rooster”)

#### Noun

乙(きのと)酉(とり) • (kinototori)
* Wood Rooster, the twenty-second term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 乙 | 酉 |
| いつ Grade: S | ゆう Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
Compound of 乙(いつ) (itsu, “the second heavenly stem”) + 酉(ゆう) (yū, “rooster”)

#### Noun

乙(いつ)酉(ゆう) • (itsuyū)
* Wood Rooster, the twenty-second term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 乙 | 酉 |

### Proper noun

乙酉 • (Euryu) (hangeul 을유)
* hanja form of 을유 (“Wood Rooster, the twenty-second in the sexagenary cycle”)
# 甲申
## Chinese

* 甲申 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Chinese sexagenary cycle (English)
* Monkey (zodiac) (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎshēn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap$^3$ san$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kah-sin
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎshēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄕㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎshen
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^3$-shên$^1$
*** Yale: jyǎ-shēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeashen
*** Palladius: цзяшэнь (czjašɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂən⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaap$^3$ san$^1$
*** Yale: gaap sān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaap$^8$ san$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gab$^3$ sen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːp̚³ sɐn⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kah-sin
*** Tâi-lô: kah-sin
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kahsyn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka(ʔ)⁵ sin³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sin⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sin⁴⁴/

### Noun

甲申
* The twenty-first term of the Chinese sexagenary cycle, sometimes glossed as "Wood Monkey" from its associated terms in the Chinese elements and zodiac.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Chinese sexagenary cycle terms) 干支 (gānzhī); 甲子 (jiǎzǐ), 乙丑 (yǐchǒu), 丙寅 (bǐngyín), 丁卯 (dīngmǎo), 戊辰 (wùchén), 己巳 (jǐsì), 庚午 (gēngwǔ), 辛未 (xīnwèi), 壬申 (rénshēn), 癸酉 (guǐyǒu), 甲戌 (jiǎxū), 乙亥 (yǐhài), 丙子 (bǐngzǐ), 丁丑 (dīngchǒu), 戊寅 (wùyín), 己卯 (jǐmǎo), 庚辰 (gēngchén), 辛巳 (xīnsì), 壬午 (rénwǔ), 癸未 (guǐwèi), 甲申 (jiǎshēn), 乙酉 (yǐyǒu), 丙戌 (bǐngxū), 丁亥 (dīnghài), 戊子 (wùzǐ), 己丑 (jǐchǒu), 庚寅 (gēngyín), 辛卯 (xīnmǎo), 壬辰 (rénchén), 癸巳 (guǐsì), 甲午 (jiǎwǔ), 乙未 (yǐwèi), 丙申 (bǐngshēn), 丁酉 (dīngyǒu), 戊戌 (wùxū), 己亥 (jǐhài), 庚子 (gēngzǐ), 辛丑 (xīnchǒu), 壬寅 (rényín), 癸卯 (guǐmǎo), 甲辰 (jiǎchén), 乙巳 (yǐsì), 丙午 (bǐngwǔ), 丁未 (dīngwèi), 戊申 (wùshēn), 己酉 (jǐyǒu), 庚戌 (gēngxū), 辛亥 (xīnhài), 壬子 (rénzǐ), 癸丑 (guǐchǒu), 甲寅 (jiǎyín), 乙卯 (yǐmǎo), 丙辰 (bǐngchén), 丁巳 (dīngsì), 戊午 (wùwǔ), 己未 (jǐwèi), 庚申 (gēngshēn), 辛酉 (xīnyǒu), 壬戌 (rénxū), 癸亥 (guǐhài)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 甲申(こうしん) (kōshin)
* → Korean: 갑신(甲申) (gapsin)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 甲 | 申 |
| きのえ Grade: S | さる Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 甲(きのえ) (kinoe, “the first heavenly stem”) + 申(さる) (saru, “monkey”)

#### Noun

甲(きのえ)申(さる) • (kinoesaru)
* Wood Monkey, the twenty-first term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 甲 | 申 |
| こう Grade: S | しん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
Compound of 甲(こう) (kō, “the first heavenly stem”) + 申(しん) (shin, “monkey”)

#### Noun

甲(こう)申(しん) • (kōshin)
* Wood Monkey, the twenty-first term of the sexagenary cycle
    Hypernym: 干支

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 甲 | 申 |

### Proper noun

甲申 • (Gapsin) (hangeul 갑신)
* hanja form of 갑신 (“Wood Monkey, the twenty-first in the sexagenary cycle”)
# daksina
## Balinese
### Romanization

daksina
* Romanization of ᬤᬓ᭄ᬱᬶᬡ.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /dakˈsina/ [dak̚ˈsi.na]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: dak‧si‧na

### Noun

daksina (archaic, obsolete or dialectal)
* Synonym of selatan (“south”)
* Synonym of kanan (“right”)

### Further reading

* “daksina” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

daksina
* Romanization of ꦢꦏ꧀ꦱꦶꦤ

## Karo Batak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa).

### Noun

daksina
* south, one of compass points

#### Coordinate terms

* (compass points)
| mangabia | utara | irisen |
| pustima | | purba |
| nariti | daksina | aguni |
# Діана
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* Дія́на (Dijána) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲiˈanɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anɐ
* Hyphenation: Ді‧а‧на

### Proper noun

Діа́на • (Diána) f pers (genitive Діа́ни, nominative plural Діа́ни, genitive plural Діа́н, relational adjective Діа́нин)
* a female given name, equivalent to English Diana
* (Roman mythology) Ceres

#### Declension
### See also

* (Roman mythology Olympian gods) Олімпі́йські бо́ги ри́мської міфоло́гії (Olimpíjsʹki bóhy rýmsʹkoji mifolóhiji); Аполло́н (Apollón), Вене́ра (Venéra), Ве́ста (Vésta), Вулка́н (Vulkán), Діа́на (Diána), Марс (Mars), Мерку́рій (Merkúrij), Міне́рва (Minérva), Непту́н (Neptún), Цере́ра (Ceréra), Юно́на (Junóna), Юпі́тер (Jupíter),

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “Діана”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “Діана”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# เที่ยงคืน
## Thai
### Etymology

เที่ยง (tîiang, “midday or midnight”) +‎ คืน (kʉʉn, “night”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เที่ยงคืน e d ī ˋ y ŋ g ụ̄ n |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เที่ยง-คืน e d ī ˋ y ŋ – g ụ̄ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | tîiang-kʉʉn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | thiang-khuen |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tʰia̯ŋ˥˩.kʰɯːn˧/ |

### Noun

เที่ยงคืน • (tîiang-kʉʉn)
* midnight.

#### See also

* สาง (sǎang)
* รุ่ง (rûng)
* เช้า (cháao)
* สาย (sǎai)
* เที่ยงวัน (tîiang-wan)
* บ่าย (bàai)
* เย็น (yen)
* พลบ (plóp)
* ค่ำ (kâm)
* คืน (kʉʉn)
* เที่ยงคืน (tîiang-kʉʉn)
# къухьэпӏэ
## Kabardian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qʷħapˈa]

### Noun

къухьэпӏэ • (qʷuḥɛpʼɛ)
* west

#### Declension
### See also

* (compass points)
| | ищхъэрэ (jiśꭓɛrɛ) | |
| къухьэпӏэ (qʷuḥɛpʼɛ) | | къуэкӏыпӏэ (qʷɛkʼəpʼɛ) |
| | ипщэ (jipśɛ) | |
* тыгъэкъохьапӏ (Adyghe)
# ꞌ

| ꞌ | U+A78C, &#42892; LATIN SMALL LETTER SALTILLO |
| ← Ꞌ [U+A78B] | Latin Extended-D | Ɥ → [U+A78D] |

## Central Mazahua
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔ/

### Letter

ꞌ (no case)
* A letter of the Mazahua alphabet.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, Ⱥ ⱥ, A̱ a̱, B b, C c, Cꞌ cꞌ, Cj cj, Cu cu, Cꞌu cꞌu, Cju cju, Ch ch, Chꞌ chꞌ, Chj chj, D d, Dy dy, E e, Ɇ ɇ, E̱ e̱, G g, Gu gu, Hu hu, ꞌHu ꞌhu, I i, I̱ i̱, J j, Jꞌ jꞌ, Jm jm, Jn jn, Jñ jñ, Ju ju, Jy jy, L l, M m, Mꞌ mꞌ, N n, Nꞌ nꞌ, Ñ ñ, Ñꞌ ñꞌ, O o, Ø ø, O̱ o̱, P p, Pj pj, R r, S s, T t, Tꞌ tꞌ, Tj tj, Ts ts, Tsꞌ tsꞌ, Tsj tsj, U u, Ꞹ ꞹ, U̱ u̱, X x, Z z, Zh zh, ꞌ

## Francisco León Zoque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔ/

### Letter

ꞌ (upper case Ꞌ)
* The lower-case letter saltillo.

## Kanakanabu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔ/

### Letter

ꞌ (no case)
* Application of the orthography of the Council of Indiginous Peoples of Taiwan to Kanakanavu.

## Luiseño
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔ/

### Letter

ꞌ (no case)
* A letter of the Luiseño alphabet.

## Malinaltepec Tlapanec
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔ/

### Letter

ꞌ (upper case Ꞌ)
* The lower-case letter saltillo.

## Rapa Nui
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔ/

### Letter

ꞌ (no case)
* A letter of the Rapa Nui alphabet.
# Ԯ

| Ԯ | U+052E, &#1326; CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EL WITH DESCENDER |
| ← ԭ [U+052D] | Cyrillic Supplement | ԯ → [U+052F] |
* The form Ԓ designed by Просвещение (Enlightenment) publishing house.
* The form Ӆ is used by some sources, such as Хӑнты ясӑӊ (Khanty Speech).

## Eastern Khanty
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɬ/

### Letter

Ԯ (Ł) (lower case ԯ)
* The eleventh letter of the Eastern Khanty alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӑ ӑ, Ӓ ӓ, В в, И и, Й й, К к, Қ қ, Ӄ ӄ, Л л, Љ љ, Ԯ ԯ, Ԓ ԓ, М м, Н н, Њ њ, Ң ң, Ӈ ӈ, О о, Ө ө, Ө̆ ө̆, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Ᲊ ᲊ, У у, Ў ў, Ӱ ӱ, Ҳ ҳ, Ӽ ӽ, Ҷ ҷ, Ш ш, Ы ы, Э э, Ә ә

## Northern Khanty
### Alternative forms

* Ӆ, Ԓ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɬ/

### Letter

Ԯ (Ł) (lower case ԯ)
* The ninth letter of the Northern Khanty alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӑ ӑ, В в, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, Ԯ ԯ, Ԓ ԓ, Љ љ, М м, Н н, Ң ң, Ӈ ӈ, Њ њ, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Ᲊ ᲊ, У у, Ў ў, Х х, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ы ы, Є є, Э э, Ә ә
# ヘーラー
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* ヘラ (Hera)
* ヘレ (Here)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἥρᾱ (Hḗrā)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [he̞ːɾa̠ː]

### Proper noun

ヘーラー • (Hērā)
* (Greek mythology) Hera

### See also

* ユーノー (Yūnō)
* (ギリシア神(しん)話(わ)のオリュンポス十(じゅう)二(に)神(しん) (Girishia shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)) 神(かみ) (kami, “god”); アテーナー (Atēnā, “Athena”), アプロディーテー (Apurodītē, “Aphrodite”), アポローン (Aporōn, “Apollo”), アルテミス (Arutemisu, “Artemis”), アレース (Arēsu, “Ares”), ゼウス (Zeusu, “Zeus”), デーメーテール (Dēmētēru, “Demeter”), ヘーパイストス (Hēpaisutosu, “Hephaestus”), ヘーラー (Hērā, “Hera”), ヘスティアー (Hesutiā, “Hestia”), ヘルメース (Herumēsu, “Hermes”), ポセイドーン (Poseidōn, “Poseidon”)
# ヘーパイストス
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* ヘパイストス (Hepaisutosu)
* ヘファイストス (Hefaisutosu)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [he̞ːpa̠isɨto̞sɨ]

### Proper noun

ヘーパイストス • (Hēpaisutosu)
* (Greek mythology) Hephaestus

### See also

* ウゥルカーヌス (Wurukānusu)
* (ギリシア神(しん)話(わ)のオリュンポス十(じゅう)二(に)神(しん) (Girishia shinwa no Oryunposu jūnishin)) 神(かみ) (kami, “god”); アテーナー (Atēnā, “Athena”), アプロディーテー (Apurodītē, “Aphrodite”), アポローン (Aporōn, “Apollo”), アルテミス (Arutemisu, “Artemis”), アレース (Arēsu, “Ares”), ゼウス (Zeusu, “Zeus”), デーメーテール (Dēmētēru, “Demeter”), ヘーパイストス (Hēpaisutosu, “Hephaestus”), ヘーラー (Hērā, “Hera”), ヘスティアー (Hesutiā, “Hestia”), ヘルメース (Herumēsu, “Hermes”), ポセイドーン (Poseidōn, “Poseidon”)
# コイオス
## Japanese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Κοῖος (Koîos)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko̞io̞sɨ]

### Proper noun

コイオス • (Koiosu)
* (Greek mythology) Coeus

### See also

* (ギリシア神(しん)話(わ)のティーターン (Girishia shinwa no Tītān, “Greek mythology Titans”)) ティーターン (Tītān, “Titan”); イーアペトス (Īapetosu, “Iapetus”), オーケアノス (Ōkeanosu, “Oceanus”), クレイオス (Kureiosu, “Crius”), クロノス (Kuronosu, “Cronus”), コイオス (Koiosu, “Coeus”), テイアー (Teiā, “Theia”), テーテュース (Tētyūsu, “Tethys”), テミス (Temisu, “Themis”), ヒュペリーオーン (Hyuperīōn, “Hyperion”), ポイベー (Poibē, “Phoebe”), ムネーモシュネー (Munēmoshunē, “Mnemosyne”), レアー (Reā, “Rhea”)
# エラトー
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* エラト (Erato)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἐρατώ (Eratṓ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [e̞ɾa̠to̞ː]

### Proper noun

エラトー • (Eratō)
* (Greek mythology) Erato

### See also

* (ギリシア神(しん)話(わ)のムーサ (Girishia shinwa no Mūsa, “Greek mythology Muses”)) ムーサ (Mūsa, “Muse”); ウーラニアー (Ūraniā, “Urania”), エウテルペー (Euterupē, “Euterpe”), エラトー (Eratō, “Erato”), カリオペー (Kariopē, “Calliope”), クレイオー (Kureiō, “Clio”), タレイア (Tareia, “Thalia”), テルプシコラー (Terupushikorā, “Terpsichore”), ポリュムニアー (Poryumuniā, “Polyhymnia”), メルポメネー (Merupomenē, “Melpomene”)
# cornshuck
## English
### Etymology

From corn +‎ shuck.

### Noun

cornshuck (plural cornshucks)
* (US) The husk covering an ear of corn.

### References

* “cornshuck”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# auf links
## German
### Etymology

Literally, “on [the] left”, from the notion of left being “the wrong side”. Compare Polish na lewą stronę.

### Adverb

auf links
* (of clothes or the like) inside out
    auf links waschen ― wash inside out