# túr
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtuːr]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uːr

### Etymology 1

Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric.

#### Verb

túr
* (transitive) to dig (to move earth out of the way, especially downward to make a hole)
* (transitive, intransitive) to root about (to turn up or dig with the snout)
* (transitive) to rummage

##### Derived terms

* turkál
* túrás
(With verbal prefixes):
* beletúr
* feltúr
* félretúr
* kitúr
* letúr
* összetúr
* széjjeltúr
* széttúr
* végigtúr

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

túr (plural túrok)
* (archaic) injury (from harness, yoke, or saddle)
    Synonyms: sérülés, seb, sebesülés, feltörés

##### Derived terms

* túros

### References

* ↑ túr in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* (to dig, root about, rummage): túr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ([archaic] injury from harness, yoke, or saddle): túr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

### Anagrams

* rút

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰuːr/
    Rhymes: -uːr

### Noun

túr m (genitive singular túrs, nominative plural túrar)
* trip, short journey, tour
    Synonyms: ferð, för
* period, menstruation
    Synonyms: tíðir, blæðingar
    Hún er á túr. ― She's having her period.

#### Derived terms

* bíltúr
* göngutúr
* hjólreiðartúr
* reiðtúr
* skottúr
* skreppitúr
* útreiðartúr
* túrtappi
* vera á túr

### Anagrams

* trú

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt̪ˠuːɾˠ/

### Etymology 1

From Anglo-Norman (compare Scottish Gaelic tùr), from Old French tor, from Latin turris.

#### Noun

túr m (genitive singular túir, nominative plural túir)
* tower

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
túr
túir
vocative
a thúir
a thúra
genitive
túir
túr
dative
túr
túir
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an túr
na túir
genitive
an túir
na dtúr
dative
leis an túr don túr
leis na túir :

##### Derived terms

* Túr Bháibil
* Túr Claonta Pisa
* túr faire
* túr freastail
* túr fuaraithe
* túr fuarúcháin
* Túr Londan
* túr raidió
* túr rialaithe
* túr rialúcháin
* túr uisce

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

túr m (genitive singular túir, nominative plural túrtha)
* Alternative form of tuar (“sign, omen”)
* Alternative form of tuar (“dung, manure”)

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
túr
túrtha
vocative
a thúir
a thúra
genitive
túir
túr
dative
túr
túrtha
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an túr
na túrtha
genitive
an túir
na dtúr
dative
leis an túr don túr
leis na túrtha :

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

túr m (genitive singular túir)
* Alternative form of súr (“(act of) searching for, seeking”)

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
túr
vocative
a thúir
genitive
túir
dative
túr
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an túr
genitive
an túir
dative
leis an túr don túr :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “túr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “3 túr”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “túr”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “túr”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025