# 板橋
## Chinese

* 板橋 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 板橋 (Cantonese)
* 板橋 (Classical)
* Pang-kiô (Southern Min)

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): bǎnqiáo
       (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): банчё (banči͡o, II-I)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baan$^2$ kiu$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pán-khièu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pang-kiô
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǎnqiáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǎnciáo
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^3$-chʻiao$^2$
*** Yale: bǎn-chyáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baanchyau
*** Palladius: баньцяо (banʹcjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: банчё (banči͡o, II-I)
*** Sinological IPA : /pæ̃⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiɔː²⁴/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baan$^2$ kiu$^4$
*** Yale: báan kìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baan$^2$ kiu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ban$^2$ kiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːn³⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pán-khièu
*** Hakka Romanization System: ban$^ˋ$ kieu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ban$^3$ kieu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pan³¹ kʰi̯eu̯¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pang-kiô
*** Tâi-lô: pang-kiô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pangkiooi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ³³ kio²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kio²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɤ²³/

#### Noun

板橋
* wooden plank bridge

#### Proper noun

板橋
* (～鎮) Banqiao Town (name of various towns in China)
** (～鎮) Banqiao (a town in Nanzhang, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)
** (～鎮) Banqiao (a town in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

### Etymology 2

From Japanese 板橋(いたはし) (Itahashi), from the former name 枋橋／枋桥. The Min Nan and Hakka pronunciations are based on the former name.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bǎnqiáo
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): baan$^2$ kiu$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Piông-khièu
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Pang-kiô
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bǎnqiáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Bǎnciáo
*** Wade–Giles: Pan$^3$-chʻiao$^2$
*** Yale: Bǎn-chyáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Baanchyau
*** Palladius: Баньцяо (Banʹcjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: baan$^2$ kiu$^4$
*** Yale: báan kìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: baan$^2$ kiu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ban$^2$ kiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /paːn³⁵ kʰiːu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Piông-khièu
*** Hakka Romanization System: biong$^ˊ$ kieu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: biong$^1$ kieu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pi̯oŋ²⁴ kʰi̯eu̯¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pang-kiô
*** Tâi-lô: Pang-kiô
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pangkiooi
*** IPA (Xiamen): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /paŋ³³ kio²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kio¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kio²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɤ²³/

#### Proper noun

板橋
* (～區, formerly ～鎮, ～市) Banqiao, Banciao, Panchiao (a district of New Taipei, Taiwan)

##### Descendants

* → English: Banciao, Banqiao, Pan-ch'iao, Panchiao

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 板 | 橋 |
| いた Grade: 3 | はし Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
Kanji in this term :
| 板 | 橋 |
| ばん Grade: 3 | きょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
Kanji in this term :
| 板 | 橋 |
| いた Grade: 3 | はし > ばし Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Proper noun

板(いた)橋(ばし) • (Itabashi)
* Itabashi (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)
* a surname

### Proper noun

板(ばん)橋(きょう) or 板(いた)橋(はし) • (Bankyō or Itahashi)
* Banqiao District, New Taipei