# завод
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzavɔt]

### Noun

завод • (zavod) m (relational adjective заводски)
* institute

#### Declension
## Mongolian

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠵᠠᠪᠣᠳ᠋ (ǰabod) | завод (zavod) |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian заво́д (zavód).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͜säw̜ɔˑt/

### Noun

завод • (zavod)
* factory, plant

#### Declension
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak závod (“competition, race”), from Proto-Slavic *zavodъ. Largely semantically displaced by Serbo-Croatian завод / zavod. By surface analysis, deverbal from заводзиц (zavodzic).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzavɔt]
* Rhymes: -avɔt
* Hyphenation: за‧вод

### Noun

завод (zavod) m inan (related adjective заводов or заводски)
* institute, office, bureau
    Synonym: институт (institut)
    каребни завод ― karebni zavod ― penal institution
* establishment, foundation, organization
    Synonym: установа (ustanova)
* department, section (e.g. at a university)
* (with на (na)) occasion; only used in various fixed phrases
    на перши завод ― na perši zavod ― at first occasion
    на вецей заводи ― na vecej zavodi ― on many occasions; repeatedly
    на тот завод ― na tot zavod ― on this occasion

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “завод”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “establishment”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 104
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “institute”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 152
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “repeatedly”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 248

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* з-д (z-d)

### Etymology

Deverbal from заводи́ть (zavodítʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈvot]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ot

### Noun

заво́д • (zavód) m inan (genitive заво́да, nominative plural заво́ды, genitive plural заво́дов, relational adjective заводно́й or заводско́й, diminutive заво́дик)
* factory, plant
    Synonym: фа́брика f (fábrika)
    во́дочный заво́д ― vódočnyj zavód ― vodka distillery
* breeding farm (also in terms of husbandry)
    ко́нский заво́д ― kónskij zavód ― stud farm
    рыбово́дный заво́д ― rybovódnyj zavód ― fish farm
* winding mechanism
* winding up
    Для заво́да стари́нных часо́в пришло́сь вы́звать ма́стера. ― Dlja zavóda starínnyx časóv prišlósʹ výzvatʹ mástera. ― We had to call a professional to wind up the antique clock.

#### Usage notes

Russian has two terms meaning factory, plant, or mill: фа́брика (fábrika) and заво́д (zavód). They are largely synonymous, but are typically used in different contexts:
* фа́брика (fábrika) is commonly used for textile and clothing industry (e.g. шве́йная фа́брика (švéjnaja fábrika, “garment factory”)) and mining (e.g. обогати́тельная фа́брика (obogatítelʹnaja fábrika, “mineral separation plant”))
* заво́д (zavód) is more common in most other contexts, including food industry (e.g. хле́бный заво́д (xlébnyj zavód, “factory bakery”)) and most sectors of manufacturing industry (e.g. автомоби́льный заво́д (avtomobílʹnyj zavód, “car factory”))

#### Related terms

* заводи́ть (zavodítʹ), завести́ (zavestí)
* заводчик (zavodčik)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: zavod
* → Finnish: savotta
* → Armenian: զավոդ (zavod)
* → Ingrian: zavoda, savoda
* → Kazakh: зауыт (zauyt)
* → Kildin Sami: заводт (zavodt)
* → Mongolian: завод (zavod)
* → Uzbek: zavod
* → Yakut: собуот (sobuot)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zǎːʋod/
* Hyphenation: за‧вод

### Noun

за́вод m (Latin spelling závod)
* institute, office, bureau
* department, section (especially at a university)

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* з-д (z-d) (abbreviation)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈwɔd]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

заво́д • (zavód) m inan (genitive заво́ду, nominative plural заво́ди, genitive plural заво́дів)
* factory, plant (industrial facility)
    Synonym: фа́брика (fábryka)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “завод”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “завод”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* “завод”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)