OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# στίγμα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From the Ancient Greek root στιγ- (stig-) (from the same root of στίζω (stízō, “I mark”)), and the suffix -μα (-ma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stíŋ.ma/ → /ˈstiɣ.ma/ → /ˈstiɣ.ma/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /stíŋ.ma/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈstiɡ.ma/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈstiɣ.ma/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈstiɣ.ma/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈstiɣ.ma/

### Noun

στῐ́γμᾰ • (stĭ́gmă) n (genitive στῐ́γμᾰτος); third declension
* A mark from a pointed instrument, often as a sign of ownership: mark, brand, tattoo
* Any mark or spot
* (colour): gold

#### Descendants

* Greek: στίγμα (stígma), στιγμή (stigmí) (stigmí, “moment”)
* → Latin: stigma
** → Catalan: estigma
** → French: stigma, stigmate
*** → English: stigma, stigmat, stigme
** → Italian: stigma, stimma
** → Portuguese: estigma
** → Spanish: estigma
** → German: Stigma
* → Esperanto: stigmo

### Further reading

* “στίγμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* στίγμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G4742 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma).

### Noun

στίγμα • (stígma) n (plural στίγματα)
* stigma (mark of infamy)
* disgrace
* scar, birthmark
    Synonym: σημάδι (simádi)
* stigma (Ϛ and ϛ: a ligature of the Greek letters lunate sigma and tau)

#### Coordinate terms

* Appendix:Greek alphabet

#### Related terms

* αστιγμάτιστος (astigmátistos, “unstigmatised”, adjective)
* στιγματίζω (stigmatízo, “to stigmatise, to disgrace”)
* στιγματισμός m (stigmatismós, “stigmatisation”)

#### Further reading

* στίγμα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# గెలుచుట
## Telugu
### Etymology

From గెలుచు (gelucu) +‎ -ట (-ṭa).

### Noun

గెలుచుట • (gelucuṭa) ? (plural గెలుచుటలు)
* winning
* verbal noun of గెలుచు (gelucu)
# smieklīgākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

smieklīgākās
* locative plural feminine of smieklīgāks

### Adjective

smieklīgākās
* inflection of smieklīgākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# bosquezinhos
## Portuguese
### Noun

bosquezinhos
* plural of bosquezinho
# biophysicist
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ physicist.

### Noun

biophysicist (plural biophysicists)
* A biologist or physicist whose speciality is biophysics.

#### Related terms

* biophysics
# spirgtākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

spirgtākās
* locative plural feminine of spirgtāks

### Adjective

spirgtākās
* inflection of spirgtākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# dödmansgrepp
## Swedish
### Etymology

död +‎ man +‎ grepp

### Noun

dödmansgrepp n
* dead man's switch

#### Declension
### Further reading

* dödmansgrepp in Svensk ordbok.
# ཟང་པོ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tibetan བཇང་པོ (bjang po).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐ̀ŋ.po]

### Adjective

ཟང་པོ (zangpo)
* very good

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 181
# κούκλα
## Greek
### Etymology

From Latin cuculla (“hood”). Doublet of κουκούλα (koukoúla).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkukla/
* Hyphenation: κού‧κλα

### Noun

κούκλα • (koúkla) f (plural κούκλες, masculine κούκλος)
* doll, puppet, marionette (toy in the form of a human, usually of a baby or girl)
    Synonyms: μαριονέτα f (marionéta), ανδρείκελο n (andreíkelo)
    Το κοριτσάκι παίζει με τις κούκλες.To koritsáki paízei me tis koúkles.The little girl plays with the dolls.
* mannequin, dummy (life-size model of the human body, used for the fitting or displaying of clothes)
    Synonyms: μανεκέν n (manekén), ανδρείκελο n (andreíkelo)
    Κοίταγε τις κούκλες στην βιτρίνα.Koítage tis koúkles stin vitrína.She was looking at the mannequins in the display.
* (figuratively) doll, dish, peach, beauty, babe, bombshell (very attractive woman)
    Synonyms: καλλονή f (kalloní), ομορφονιά f (omorfoniá)
    Κοίτα κάτι κούκλες στην παραλία, θεέ μου!Koíta káti koúkles stin paralía, theé mou!Look at those babes on the beach, my god!
* (colloquial, endearing) darling, sweetheart, babycakes (term of affection for young woman)
    Synonyms: αγάπη f (agápi), μωρό f (moró)
    Να ’σαι καλά, κούκλα μου!Na ’sai kalá, koúkla mou!Take care of yourself, sweetheart!
* skein (length of cotton yarn put up together)
    Synonym: κουβάρι n (kouvári)
    Χρειάζεσαι πέντε κούκλες για να φτιάξεις πουλόβερ.Chreiázesai pénte koúkles gia na ftiáxeis poulóver.You need
five skeins to make a jumper.

#### Declension

The genitive plural is rare and considered awkward by scholars.

#### Derived terms

* έξω κούκλα, μέσα πανούκλα (éxo koúkla, mésa panoúkla, “outside: a doll; inside: a plague”)
* κουκλάκι n (koukláki, “dolly”, diminutive)
* κουκλάρα f (kouklára, “babe, bombshell”, augmentative - sense 3)
* κουκλί n (kouklí, “doll”)
* κουκλίτσα f (kouklítsa, “dolly”, diminutive)
* κουκλοθέατρο n (kouklothéatro, “puppet, puppet theatre”)
* κουκλόσπιτο n (kouklóspito, “doll's house”)

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: ку́кла (kúkla)
* → Old East Slavic: кукла (kukla)
** Russian: ку́кла (kúkla)
*** → Azerbaijani: kukla
*** → Czech: kukla
*** → Polish: kukła
* → Ottoman Turkish: قوقله (kukla)
** Turkish: kukla
** → Armenian: քուքլա (kʻukʻla)
** → Crimean Tatar: къокъла
# despotically
## English
### Etymology

From despotic +‎ -ally.

### Adverb

despotically (comparative more despotically, superlative most despotically)
* In a despotic manner.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* polylactides
# smukos
## Latvian
### Adjective

smukos
* locative plural masculine of smuks

### Adjective

smukos
* accusative plural masculine of smukais
# สารถี
## Thai
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali sārathī (“charioteer; coachman”). Cognate with Khmer សារថី (saathəy), ສາລະຖີ (sā la thī).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | สารถี s ā r tʰ ī |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สา-ระ-ถี s ā – r a – tʰ ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sǎa-rá-tǐi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sa-ra-thi |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /saː˩˩˦.ra˦˥.tʰiː˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

สารถี • (sǎa-rá-tǐi) (classifier คน)
* (elegant, literary) carriage driver; charioteer; coachman
* (elegant, literary) horse trainer

#### Derived terms

* สารถีชักรถ
# epidermologist
## English
### Etymology

From epidermology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

epidermologist (plural epidermologists)
* A scientist whose speciality is epidermology.
* A cosmetologist whose speciality is epidermology.
# spožās
## Latvian
### Adjective

spožās
* locative plural feminine of spožs

### Adjective

spožās
* inflection of spožais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# vitlökspress
## Swedish
### Etymology

From vitlök +‎ press.

### Noun

vitlökspress c
* garlic press

#### Declension
### Further reading

* vitlökspress in Svensk ordbok.
# འམ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

Cognate with Dzongkha འམ ('am).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐ̀m]

### Noun

འམ (am)
* fox

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 187
# πυρετός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From the root of πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /py.re.tós/ → /py.reˈtos/ → /pi.reˈtos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /py.re.tós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /py.reˈtos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /py.reˈtos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /py.reˈtos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pi.reˈtos/

### Noun

πυρετός • (puretós) m (genitive πυρετοῦ); second declension
* heat
* fever

#### Derived terms

* πυρετικός (puretikós)

#### References

* “πυρετός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “πυρετός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “πυρετός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* πυρετός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* πυρετός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* G4446 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. fever idem, page 317.

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πυρετός (puretós, “fever”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [piɾɛˈtɔs]
* Hyphenation: πυ‧ρε‧τός

### Noun

πυρετός • (pyretós) m (plural πυρετοί)
* fever, pyrexia
    κίτρινος πυρετός ― kítrinos pyretós ― yellow fever
* (figuratively) frenzy, fever
    απεργιακός πυρετός ― apergiakós pyretós ― strike fever

#### Coordinate terms

* θερμοπληξία f (thermoplixía, “heat stroke”)
* υπερθερμία f (yperthermía, “hyperthermia”)

#### Derived terms

* απυρεξία f (apyrexía, “apyrexia”)
* απύρετος (apýretos, “apyretic, feverless”, adjective)
* εμπύρετος (empýretos, “feverish, febrile, pyretic”)
* πυρεξία f (pyrexía, “pyrexia”)
* πυρετικός (pyretikós, “feverish, febrile, pyretic”)
* πυρετώδης (pyretódis, “feverish, febrile, hectic”)
* υπερπυρεξία f (yperpyrexía, “hyperpyrexia”)

#### Further reading

* πυρετός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* πυρετός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# గొణుగు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* గొణుఁగు (goṇun̆gu)

### Verb

గొణుగు • (goṇugu)
* to mutter, to mumble, to whisper
* to talk nonsense

#### Synonyms

* గొణగు (goṇagu)

### References

"గొణుగు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 388
# smukā
## Latvian
### Adjective

smukā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of smuks

### Adjective

smukā
* inflection of smukais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# cycas
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Cycas.

### Noun

cycas (plural cycases)
* (botany) Any member of the plant genus Cycas.
# genetic engineer
## English
### Etymology

Coined by Poul Anderson in his 1954 novella "Big Rain", after the term genetic engineering.

### Noun

genetic engineer (plural genetic engineers)
* A scientist or engineer whose specialty is genetic engineering.
** 1954 October, Poul Anderson, “Big Rain”, in Astounding Science Fiction, volume 54, number 2, page 22:Meanwhile giant pulverizers were reducing barren stone and sand to fine particles which would be mixed with fertilizers to yield soil; and the genetic engineers were evolving still other strains of life which could provide a balanced ecology; and the water units were under construction.
** 1966 June, New Scientist, page 762:The culture of embryos in the laboratory, destined to develop into adults whose physical and, possibly, intellectual characteristics had been chosen in advance by the genetic engineers.

#### Translations
### References

* Jeff Prucher, editor (2007), “genetic engineer”, in Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction, Oxford, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, pages 77–78.
* Jesse Sheidlower, editor (2001–2025), “genetic engineer n.”, in Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction.
# spulgākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

spulgākās
* locative plural feminine of spulgāks

### Adjective

spulgākās
* inflection of spulgākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# mellanmål
## Swedish
### Noun

mellanmål n
* snack

#### Declension
### Further reading

* mellanmål in Svensk ordbok.
# ར་ཙ
## Kurtöp
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɐ̀.t̪͡sɐ]

### Noun

ར་ཙ (ratsa)
* goat

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 201
# γιος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* υιός m (yiós) — in formal expressions

### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek γιός (giós) < ὑγιός (hugiós) with deletion of the unstressed vowel, from Ancient Greek υἱός (huiós, “son, child”) (see its Koine pronunciation).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʝos/ - compare to ιός (iós)
* Hyphenation: γιος

### Noun

γιος • (gios) m (plural γιοι)
* son, male child

#### Coordinate terms

* κόρη f (kóri, “daughter, girl”)
* μητέρα f (mitéra, “mother”)
* πατέρας m (patéras, “father”)
* and see: Appendix:Greek vocabulary/Family

#### Derived terms

* ακριβογιός m (akrivogiós, “only son, much loved son”)
* μοναχογιός m (monachogiós, “only son”)
* παραγιός m (paragiós, “young male apprentice”)
* ψυχογιός m (psychogiós, “stepson”)

#### Related terms

From the ancient υἱός (huiós, “son, child”)
* άσωτος υιός m (ásotos yiós, “prodigal son”)
* υιικός m (yiikós, “filial”)
* υιοθεσία f (yiothesía, “adoption”)
* υιοθέτηση f (yiothétisi, “adoption”)
* υιοθετώ (yiothetó, “to adopt”)

### References

* ↑ γιος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# గొప్పతనము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

గొప్పతనం (goppatanaṁ)

### Etymology

From గొప్ప (goppa) +‎ -తనము (-tanamu).

### Noun

గొప్పతనము • (goppatanamu) ? (plural గొప్పతనములు)
* greatness
# sniegbaltākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

sniegbaltākos
* locative plural masculine of sniegbaltāks

### Adjective

sniegbaltākos
* accusative plural masculine of sniegbaltākais
# maléfico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin maleficus, from male (“badly, evilly”) + facio (“do”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /maˈlɛ.fi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /maˈlɛ.fi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /maˈlɛ.fi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐˈlɛ.fi.ku/

### Adjective

maléfico (feminine maléfica, masculine plural maléficos, feminine plural maléficas)
* evil
* harmful

#### Derived terms

* maleficamente

#### Related terms

* maleficente

### Further reading

* “maléfico”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “maléfico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin maleficus, from male (“badly, evilly”) + faciō (“do”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈlefiko/ [maˈle.fi.ko]
* Rhymes: -efiko
* Syllabification: ma‧lé‧fi‧co

### Adjective

maléfico (feminine maléfica, masculine plural maléficos, feminine plural maléficas)
* evil
    Synonym: malvado

### Further reading

* “maléfico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ARCA
## English
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Proper noun

ARCA
* (US, sports) Acronym of Automobile Racing Club of America, a stock car auto racing sanctioning body in the United States, founded in 1952.

### See also

* NASCAR

### Anagrams

* AACR, Cara, acra, ara-C

## Spanish
### Proper noun

ARCA f
* (Argentina) Initialism of Agencia de Recaudación y Control Aduanero.
# spējās
## Latvian
### Noun

spējās f
* locative plural of spēja

### Adjective

spējās
* locative plural feminine of spējš

### Adjective

spējās
* inflection of spējais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# järpe
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌjɛɾˈpɛ/
* Rhymes: -pɛ

### Noun

järpe c
* a hazel grouse, Tetrastes bonasia

#### Declension
### Further reading

* järpe in Svensk ordbok.
# 煩惱
## Chinese
### Etymology

Calque of Sanskrit क्लेश (kleśa).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fánnǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ ㄋㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^4$ nou$^5$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fàn-nó
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hoân-ló / hoân-hó
    (Teochew, Peng'im): huêng$^5$ lo$^2$ / huang$^5$ lo$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$ve-nau$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fánnǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ ㄋㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fánnǎo
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^2$-nao$^3$
*** Yale: fán-nǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnnao
*** Palladius: фаньнао (fanʹnao)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän³⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^4$ nou$^5$
*** Yale: fàahn nóuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^4$ nou$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^4$ nou$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn²¹ nou̯¹³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-nó
*** Hakka Romanization System: fan$^ˇ$ no$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fan$^2$ no$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ no³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-ló
*** Tâi-lô: huân-ló
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoanloir
*** IPA (Xiamen): /huan²⁴⁻²² lo⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /huan²⁴⁻¹¹ lo⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan²³⁻³³ lɤ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Philippines): /huan²⁴⁻²² lo⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Quanzhou-like accent in Taiwan, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-hó
*** Tâi-lô: huân-hó
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoanhoir
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /huan²⁴⁻²² ho⁵⁵⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huêng$^5$ lo$^2$ / huang$^5$ lo$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huêng ló / huâng ló
*** Sinological IPA : /hueŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵²/, /huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵²/
* huêng5 lo2 - Chaozhou;
* huang5 lo2 - Jieyang.

### Adjective

煩惱
* annoyed; troubled; upset; vexed; worried; uneasy

#### Synonyms

* 懊惱／懊恼 (àonǎo)

### Noun

煩惱
* annoyance; troubles; vexation; worries; anxiety; sorrow
* (Buddhism, Hinduism) klesha

#### Further reading

* Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “煩惱” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].

### Verb

煩惱
* to worry; to agonize; to be anxious about

#### Derived terms

* 一人煩惱一樣，無人煩惱親像 / 一人烦恼一样，无人烦恼亲像
* 不煩惱 / 不烦恼
* 少年維特的煩惱 / 少年维特的烦恼
* 煩惱皆因強出頭 / 烦恼皆因强出头
* 煩惱絲 / 烦恼丝 (fánnǎosī)
* 自尋煩惱 / 自寻烦恼
* 道煩惱 / 道烦恼

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 煩 | 惱 |
| ぼん Grade: S | のう Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 煩惱 – see the following entry. :
| 【煩悩ぼんのう】 | [noun] (Buddhism) klesha [noun] worldly desires (Can we verify this sense?) |
(This term, 煩惱, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 煩 | 惱 |

### Noun

煩惱 • (beonnoe) (hangeul 번뇌)
* hanja form of 번뇌 (“klesha”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 煩 | 惱 |

### Noun

煩惱
* chữ Hán form of phiền não (“klesha”).
# గొఱ్ఱెపిల్ల
## Telugu
### Etymology

From గొఱ్ఱె (goṟṟe) +‎ పిల్ల (pilla).

### Noun

గొఱ్ఱెపిల్ల • (goṟṟepilla) ? (plural గొఱ్ఱెపిల్లలు)
* lamb
# sniegbaltākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

sniegbaltākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of sniegbaltāks

### Adjective

sniegbaltākā
* inflection of sniegbaltākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# beneficente
## Italian
### Etymology

From beneficenza.

### Adjective

beneficente (plural beneficenti)
* beneficial
* beneficent

#### Synonyms

* benefico

### Further reading

* beneficente in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* beneficiente (proscribed)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /be.ne.fiˈsẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /be.ne.fiˈsẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /be.ne.fiˈsẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /bɨ.nɨ.fiˈsẽ.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: be‧ne‧fi‧cen‧te

### Noun

beneficente m (plural beneficentes)
* benefit (event to raise funds)

### Adjective

beneficente m or f (plural beneficentes)
* which benefits
* which is undertaken to raise funds

### Further reading

* “beneficente”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# známý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech známý, from Proto-Slavic *znajemъ, present passive participle of *znàti (“to be acquainted with, to know”), from which today's znát.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈznaːmiː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

známý (comparative známější, superlative nejznámější, adverb známě or (rare) známo)
* known
    Synonym: proslulý
    Antonym: neznámý

#### Related terms

* obeznámit
* oznámit
* seznámit
* známost f

### Noun

známý m anim (female equivalent známá)
* acquaintance (person)

#### See also

* přítel m
* příbuzný m

### Further reading

* “známý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “známý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “známý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# spīdīgos
## Latvian
### Adjective

spīdīgos
* locative plural masculine of spīdīgs

### Adjective

spīdīgos
* accusative plural masculine of spīdīgais
# städerska
## Swedish
### Etymology

From städa (“clean”) +‎ -erska (“-er (female)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌstɛːˈdɛʂka/
* Rhymes: -ʂka

### Noun

städerska n
* a female cleaner, maid

#### Derived terms

* hotellstäderska
* rumsstäderska

#### See also

* städare

### Further reading

* städerska in Svensk ordbok.
# རུ་ལུ་ཝ
## Kurtöp
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rù.lu.wɐ]

### Noun

རུ་ལུ་ཝ (ruluwa)
* jungle owlet

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 204
# αρχή
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀρχή (arkhḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈçi/
* Hyphenation: αρ‧χή

### Noun

αρχή • (archí) f (plural αρχές)
* origin, beginning
    στην αρχή ― stin archí ― in the beginning
* principle
* authority
* government authorities (as plural)

#### Derived terms

* απαρχή f (aparchí, “beginning”)
* απαρχής (aparchís, “from the beginning”, adverb)
* αποξαρχής (apoxarchís, “from the beginning”, adverb)
* αρχέτυπο n (archétypo, “archetype”)
* αρχέτυπος (archétypos, “archetypal”, adjective)
* αρχήθεν (archíthen, “from the beginning”, adverb)
* αρχίζω (archízo, “to begin”)
* αρχικά (archiká, “initially”, adverb)
* αρχικώς (archikós, “initially”, adverb)
* εξαρχής (exarchís, “from the beginning”, adverb)
* κατ’ αρχάς (kat’ archás, “at first, initially”)
* κατ’ αρχήν (kat’ archín, “in principle”)
* and see: αρχηγός m (archigós, “leader, chief”)

#### Related terms

* άρχω (árcho, “to govern; to begin”)
* υπάρχω (ypárcho, “to exist”)
# గోదానము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* గోదానం (gōdānaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit गोदान (godāna, “gift of a cow”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

గోదానము • (gōdānamu) ? (plural గోదానములు)
* gift of a cow
# sociālisti
## Latvian
### Noun

sociālisti m
* nominative/vocative plural of sociālists

### Noun

sociālisti f
* accusative/instrumental singular of sociāliste
# maleficente
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.le.fiˈsẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.le.fiˈsẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ma.le.fiˈsẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.lɨ.fiˈsẽ.tɨ/

### Adjective

maleficente m or f (plural maleficentes)
* maleficent
    Synonyms: maléfico, mau, malfazejo
    Antonym: beneficente

### Further reading

* “maleficente”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “maleficente”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “maleficente”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “maleficente”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# buku bergambar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of buku (“book”) +‎ bergambar (“picture”).

### Noun

buku bergambar (plural buku-buku bergambar)
* (publishing) picture book
# spīdīgā
## Latvian
### Adjective

spīdīgā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of spīdīgs

### Adjective

spīdīgā
* inflection of spīdīgais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# misstanke
## Swedish
### Etymology

From miss- +‎ tanke (“thought”). Compare Danish mistanke, Norwegian Bokmål mistanke.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

misstanke c
* suspicion

#### See also

* misstänka

### Further reading

* misstanke in Svensk ordbok.