OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# väännyksissä
## Finnish
### Etymology

The inessive plural of vääntyä (“to bend, twist”) +‎ -ksi-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋæːnːyksisːæ/, [ˈʋæːnːykˌs̠is̠ːæ]
* Rhymes: -isːæ
* Hyphenation: vään‧nyk‧sis‧sä

### Adverb

väännyksissä
* (of state) bent, twisted

#### Usage notes

This adverb can be used predicatively with olla (“to be”); it can be used as an adjective in other positions (such as attributively) by using oleva.

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | väännyksiin |
| ○ | inessive | väännyksissä |
| ○→ | elative | – |

#### Synonyms

* vääntynyt

#### Related terms

* väännyksiin

### Further reading

* “väännyksissä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# przecież
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* przedsięż (Middle Polish)

### Etymology

From przedsię (Middle Polish) +‎ -ż, from Old Polish przedsie with an affrication of -dś- due to frequent use. For a similar affrication, compare raczej. First attested in 1543.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʂɛ.t͡ɕɛʂ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: (16th c.) /ˈpr̝ɛ.t͡ɕɛʂ/, (17th–18th c.) /ˈpʂɛ.t͡ɕɛʂ/, (16th c.) /ˈpr̝e.tjɛʂ/, (17th–18th c.) /ˈpʂe.tjɛʂ/, (16th c.) /ˈpr̝ɛ.tjeʂ/, (17th–18th c.) /ˈpʂɛ.tjeʂ/, (16th c.) /ˈpr̝e.t͡ɕeʂ/, (17th–18th c.) /ˈpʂe.t͡ɕeʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕɛʂ
* Syllabification: prze‧cież

### Particle

przecież
* used to introduce a new, conflicting fact, but; after all
    Synonyms: bowiem, przecie, toć, toż, wszak, wszakże
    — Kiedy umyjesz samochód? — Przecież już dawno to zrobiłem.— When will you wash the car? — I already did do it a while ago.

### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), przecież is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 28 times in scientific texts, 6 times in news, 78 times in essays, 120 times in fiction, and 249 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 481 times, making it the 94th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “przedsięż”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “przecież”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 443

### Further reading

* przecież in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przecież in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* “PRZECIEŻ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 2008 January 14
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “przecież”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “przecież”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “przecież”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 37
# Uzhhorod
## English
### Etymology

From Ukrainian У́жгород (Úžhorod), from Уг (Uh), Уж (Už, “Uzh River”) + го́род (hórod, “walled town, garden”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Uzh‧ho‧rod

### Proper noun

Uzhhorod
* A city in the Carpathian Mountains, municipal and regional administrative centre of Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine.
* A raion of Zakarpattia Oblast, in western Ukraine. Seat: Uzhhorod

#### Synonyms

* Uzhgorod
* Ungvar, Ungvár (historical)
# rózha
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rozga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈroːzɣa/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈru̯ozɦa/

### Noun

rózha f
* twig, branch

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “rózha”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# 學生妹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuéshēngmèi
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ ㄇㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hok$^6$ saang$^1$ mui$^{6-1}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuéshēngmèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄕㄥ ㄇㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuéshengmèi
*** Wade–Giles: hsüeh$^2$-shêng$^1$-mei$^4$
*** Yale: sywé-shēng-mèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyueshengmey
*** Palladius: сюэшэнмэй (sjuešɛnmɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ meɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hok$^6$ saang$^1$ mui$^{6-1}$
*** Yale: hohk sāang mūi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hok$^9$ saang$^1$ mui$^{6-1}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hog$^6$ sang$^1$ mui$^{6-1}$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːk̚² saːŋ⁵⁵ muːi̯²²⁻⁵⁵/

### Noun

學生妹
* young female student

#### Coordinate terms

* 學生哥／学生哥
# коловрат
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic коловратъ (kolovratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ. Doublet of inherited коловоро́т (kolovorót).
Revived by neo-pagan leader Alexey Dobrovolsky in the 1990s in reference to the symbol he made up.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəɫɐˈvrat]

### Noun

коловра́т • (kolovrát) m inan (genitive коловра́та, nominative plural коловра́ты, genitive plural коловра́тов)
* (obsolete) bit brace
    Synonym: коловоро́т (kolovorót)
* (obsolete) whirl, swirl
    Synonym: круговоро́т (krugovorót)
* (paganism, neologism) swastika or kolovrat; specifically, a neo-pagan symbol with eight legs similar to swastika

#### Usage notes

Some neopagans and fascists also use "коловрат" to refer to the Nazi Sonnenrad or black sun symbol.

#### Synonyms

* ладинец (ladinec) (left-facing, related to the goddess Lada)
* колядник (koljadnik) (right-facing)
* солнцеворо́т (solncevorót)
* сва́стика (svástika) (in other religions or in Nazism)

#### Derived terms

* коловра́тка (kolovrátka)

#### Descendants

* → English: kolovrat
* → Polish: kołowrót (calque)

#### References

* ↑ Šnirelʹman V. A. (2018) “История России для народа: Выставки в московском Манеже в 2013-2016 гг.”, in Историческая экспертиза‎, volume 16, Saint Peterburg: Нестор-История, archived from the original on 25 August 2018
# rogatus
## Latin
### Etymology 1

From rogō (“ask; request”).

#### Noun

rogātus m (genitive rogātūs); fourth declension
* An asking, requesting; request, suit, entreaty.

##### Declension

Only known form is in the ablative singular.
Fourth-declension noun.

##### Related terms

* rogāmentum
* rogātiō
* rogātiuncula
* rogātor
* rogitātiō
* rogitō
* rogō

### Etymology 2

Perfect passive participle of rogō (“ask; request”).

#### Participle

rogātus (feminine rogāta, neuter rogātum); first/second-declension participle
* Asked, enquired, having been asked or enquired.
* Requested, having been requested.
* invited, having been invited

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### References

* “rogatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “rogatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* rogatus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* rogatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# viistoon
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋiːstoːn/, [ˈʋiːs̠to̞ːn]
* Rhymes: -iːstoːn
* Hyphenation: viis‧toon

### Adverb

viistoon
* (of result) slanted, skewed
* diagonally, obliquely

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | viistoon |
| ○ | inessive | viistossa |
| ○→ | elative | viistosta |

### Adjective

viistoon
* illative singular of viisto

#### Derived terms

* alaviistoon
* etuviistoon
* takaviistoon
* yläviistoon

### Further reading

* “viistoon”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* siivoton
# jautāt
## Latvian
### Etymology

Derived from jaust (“to sense, to guess”) (compare just (“to feel”)), of which it originally was the causative form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jāūtât]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

jautāt (transitive or intransitive, 2nd conjugation, present jautāju, jautā, jautā, past jautāju)
* to ask question(s), to inquire, to question (to turn to someone in order to find information)
    jautāt tēvam par vēstuli ― to ask father about the letter
    tur nav ko jautāt, tikpat nekā neuzzinās ― there is nothing to ask there, as nothing is known
    viņš kaut ko jautāja ― he asked (about) something
    jautāt ceļu ― to ask the way
    jautāt, cik ir pulkstenis ― to ask how late it is
    jautāt brālim padomu ― to ask a friend for advice
    jautāt lieciniekus, apsūdzēto ― to question the witnesses, the accused
    “cik tālu vēl līdz Jelgavai?” Vilis jautā ― “how far still to Jelgava?” Vilis aks
* to ask about (a person, something) (to ask questions about a person's or a thing's health, situation, etc.)
    jautāt pēc mātes ― to ask about mother
    viņš jautāja par manu pagātni ― he asked about my past
    es viņam vairs neko nejautāju par Spāniju ― I didn't ask him anyhthing about Spain anymore

#### Synonyms

* prasīt

#### Antonyms

* atbildēt
* atteikt

#### Derived terms

    prefixed verbs:
* apjautāt
* atjautāt
* izjautāt
* nojautāt
* pajautāt
* pārjautāt
* uzjautāt
    other derived terms:
* jautājums

### References

* ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “jautāt”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca‎ (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
# 米奶
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mǐnǎi
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧˇ ㄋㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mai$^5$ naai$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bí-ni / bí-leng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mǐnǎi [Phonetic: mínǎi]
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˇ ㄋㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mǐnǎi
*** Wade–Giles: mi$^3$-nai$^3$
*** Yale: mǐ-nǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miinae
*** Palladius: минай (minaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi²¹⁴⁻³⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mai$^5$ naai$^5$
*** Yale: máih náaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mai$^5$ naai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mei$^5$ nai$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐi̯¹³ naːi̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bí-ni
*** Tâi-lô: bí-ni
*** Phofsit Daibuun: byny
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bí-leng
*** Tâi-lô: bí-ling
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bylefng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ⁴⁴/

#### Noun

米奶
* rice milk; rice and peanut milk

##### Synonyms

* 米漿／米浆 (mǐjiāng)

### Etymology 2

From English BMW.

#### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Bí-leng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Bí-leng
*** Tâi-lô: Bí-ling
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bylefng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ⁴⁴/

#### Noun

米奶
* (Taiwanese Hokkien, informal) BMW (Classifier: 臺／台 mn; 隻／只 mn)
** 2014, “超跑情人夢 [Supercar Lover Dream]”‎performed by 卜學亮 [Bright Pu]:
       Yǒu wèi shuàigē kāi zhe yī liàng chǎngpéng de Bīnshì, yī shǒu wò zhe fāngxiàngpán hái yī shǒu ná shāshì Yòu fēi guò yī liàng shǎnshǎnfāliàng de Bí-leng, wǒ què zhàn zài rénxíngdào shàng lim tāu-leng [Pinyin]
       There's a handsome guy driving a convertible Mercedes, holding the steering wheel with one hand and a can of Sarsae with the other Then another shining Bimmer passed by, but I'm drinking soy bean milk on the sidewalk
** 2020, 黃昺翔 [Sean Huang] (lyrics and music), “叫爸爸 [Call me Daddy]”‎performed by 黃昺翔 [Sean Huang]:
       ū chi̍t kang, góa ē lāu-hoe pe̍h-lāi-chiòng, sái-tio̍h chi̍t chiah Bí-leng, kòa-tio̍h góa ê Lê-bóng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       One day, I will be farsighted and get cataracts, driving a BMW, wearing my Ray-Ban

##### Synonyms

* 寶馬／宝马 (Bǎomǎ)
# affectual
## English
### Etymology

From Latin affectus (“mental disposition, desire”).

### Adjective

affectual (comparative more affectual, superlative most affectual)
* Pertaining to or consisting in disposition or desire.
** 1629, Thomas Adams, The Fatal Banquet:Lust not only affectual, but actual, is dispensed with.

#### Synonyms

* emotional, affectional, earnest

#### Derived terms

* affectuality
* affectually

#### Related terms

* affect

### References

* “affectual”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# دهديهکن
## Malay
### Verb

دهديهکن
* Jawi spelling of dihadiahkan‎.
# firleje
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /firˈlɛ.jɛ/

### Noun

firleje nvir pl
* (Kielce) Synonym of świecidełka
* (Kielce) type of party celebrated in the winter season, for which village girls, after finishing spinning, or distaff, invite bachelors. The girls themselves contribute to it and order a violinist and a bass player directly from themselves. This party takes place in one of the farmhouses, not in an inn. The hostess of this feast is one of the girls of the group. At first, when all the invited to this party gather, the girls start spinning the distaff, - but soon they stop working, the music starts, and those present start dancing.
    Coordinate term: gołda

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “firleje”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 246
# supererogo
## Latin
### Etymology

From super- (“above”) +‎ ērogō (“pay out, expend”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /su.peˈreː.ro.ɡoː/, [s̠ʊpɛˈreːrɔɡoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /su.peˈre.ro.ɡo/, [supeˈrɛːroɡo]

### Verb

superērogō (present infinitive superērogāre, perfect active superērogāvī, supine superērogātum); first conjugation
* to spend or pay out over and above

#### Derived terms

* superērogātiō

#### Related terms

* ērogātiō
* ērogātor
* ērogātōrius
* ērogō
* superērogātōrius

#### Descendants

* English: supererogate

### References

* “supererogo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* supererogo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# pohjimpana
## Finnish
### Etymology

Essive case of pohjin, the superlative of pohja (noun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpohjimpɑnɑ/, [ˈpo̞xjimˌpɑ̝nɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
* Hyphenation: poh‧jim‧pa‧na

### Adverb

pohjimpana
* (locative) closest to the bottom, furthest down

#### Inflection

| →○ | lative | pohjimmaksi |
| ○ | locative | pohjimpana |
| ○→ | separative | pohjimpaa |

### Further reading

* “pohjimpana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# kishe
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* kish

### Etymology

Borrowed from Irish cis, ceis (“basket, hamper”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɪʃ/

### Noun

kishe
* A large pit.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 50
# Taiye Lake
## English
### Alternative forms

* Lake Taiye
* T'ai-yeh Lake

### Etymology

From the pinyin romanization of the Mandarin Chinese 太液池 (Tàiyèchí) (Tàiyèchí, "Great Flowing Pond").

### Proper noun

Taiye Lake
* one of several artificial lakes located in the imperial Chinese gardens of Chang'an and Beijing
** 2008, Richard Platt, Beijing‎, Kingfisher, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 16:the emperor and his family live on an island in the Taiye Lake, which is all that remains of the Jin city

#### Synonyms

* Taiye Pond
* T'ai-yeh Pond

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Lake Taiye
# kilobyte
## English
### Etymology

Coined in the 1960s, from kilo- (“thousand”) +‎ byte.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

kilobyte (plural kilobytes)
* (computing, especially networking) One thousand (10$^3$, or 1,000) bytes.
** 1969, Harold R. Dell, HIGH-DENSITY PERMANENT DATA STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM‎, US Patent 3638185:The data word processor 606 handles the in-flow and out-flow of byte-oriented input/output data and interleaved signals at a rate of, for example, 500 kilobytes per second. Instruction processing rates of four to eight per microsecond are required for such a data flow.
* (computing, informal, especially RAM) A kibibyte.
** 1969, Hisashi Horikoshi, MEMORY CONTROL SYSTEM‎, US Patent 3618041:It is assumed herein that each block includes 32 bytes, each sector includes 1 kilobyte, the buffer memory 116 includes 4 kilobytes, and read data is represented by one double word or 64 bits, as one word in this case consists of 32 bits.

#### Synonyms

* kB, KB, ㎅

#### Coordinate terms

* Previous: byte
* Next: megabyte

#### Related terms

* kibibit
* kilobit

#### Translations
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* kilobajt

### Etymology

From kilo- +‎ byte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɪlobajt]

### Noun

kilobyte m inan
* kilobyte

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kilobyte”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* byte in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

## Italian
### Etymology

From kilo- +‎ byte.

### Noun

kilobyte m (invariable)
* (computing) kilobyte

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English kilobyte.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌkiloˈbajt(ʃ)(i)/

### Noun

kilobyte m (plural kilobytes)
* (computing) kilobyte (one thousand bytes)

#### Synonyms

* Abbreviations: KB, kB

#### Coordinate terms

* Multiples of the byte: kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte, terabyte, petabyte, exabyte, zettabyte, yottabyte

#### Related terms

* kilobit
* kebibyte
# 電子警察
## Chinese

| | | electron; electronic; electrical | police; police force; police officer |
| trad. (電子警察) | trad. (電子警察) | 電子 | 警察 |
| simp. (电子警察) | simp. (电子警察) | 电子 | 警察 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): diànzǐ jǐngchá
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄗˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄔㄚˊ
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$di-tsy-cin-tshaq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: diànzǐ jǐngchá [Phonetic: diànzíjǐngchá]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄗˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄔㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: diànzǐh jǐngchá
*** Wade–Giles: tien$^4$-tzŭ$^3$ ching$^3$-chʻa$^2$
*** Yale: dyàn-dž jǐng-chá
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dianntzyy jiingchar
*** Palladius: дяньцзы цзинча (djanʹczy czinča)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$di-tsy-cin-tshaq
*** MiniDict: di$^去$ tsy cin tshah
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$di-tsr-jin-tshaq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /di²² t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕin³³ t͡sʰaʔ²¹/

### Noun

電子警察
* automatic camera set up to photograph illegal automobile actions; traffic enforcement camera
# supererogatio
## Latin
### Etymology

From superērogō (“pay out over and above”) +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /su.pe.reː.roˈɡaː.ti.oː/, [s̠ʊpɛreːrɔˈɡäːt̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /su.pe.re.roˈɡat.t͡si.o/, [supereroˈɡät̪ː͡s̪io]

### Noun

superērogātiō f (genitive superērogātiōnis); third declension
* A payment in addition.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* superērogātōrius

#### Related terms

* ērogātiō
* ērogātor
* ērogātōrius
* ērogō
* superērogō

#### Descendants

* English: supererogation
* Italian: supererogazione
* French: surérogation

### References

* “supererogatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* supererogatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# black opal
## English
### Noun

black opal (plural black opals)
* (gemology, mineralogy) A rare, precious gemstone that is dark in color and is known for its play of color.
# gáagi
## Hamer-Banna
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡáːɡi/, [ɡáːɡi̥]

### Noun

gáagi
* a game similar to mancala using stones or seeds

### References

* Petrollino, Sara (2016) A Grammar of Hamar: A South Omotic language of Ethiopia‎, Leiden University
# breakbeat
## English
### Etymology

From break +‎ beat.

### Noun

breakbeat (plural breakbeats)
* (music, countable) A form of syncopated rhythm prominent in much African music.
** 2001, CMJ New Music Monthly‎:A cornucopia of hyped-up breakbeats, keyboard squiggles, surf grooves, dancehall stylee, dumb loops and much atonal shouting along, Far In dares you not to smile.
* (music, uncountable) A genre of electronic dance music based on such syncopated rhythms.

#### Derived terms

* breakbeaty

#### Related terms

* breakcore

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English breakbeat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɾeiɡˈbit/ [bɾei̯ɣ̞ˈβ̞it̪]
* Rhymes: -it

### Noun

breakbeat m or f (plural breakbeats)
* (music) breakbeat (form of syncopated rhythm prominent in much African music)
* (music) breakbeat (genre of electronic dance music)

#### Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
# сыло
## Udmurt
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɯ̈ˈlo]
* Rhymes: -o
* Hyphenation: сы‧ло

### Verb

сыло • (sylo)
* third-person plural indicative present of сылыны (sylyny)
# alakautta
## Finnish
### Etymology

ala- +‎ kautta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑlɑˌkɑu̯tːɑ/, [ˈɑ̝lɑ̝ˌkɑ̝u̯t̪ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑutːɑ
* Hyphenation: ala‧kautta

### Postposition

alakautta [with genitive]
* below, beneath (passing or going through below)

### Adverb

alakautta
* by the lower route (as opposed to some upper route)
* underhand, underarm

### Further reading

* “alakautta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* kalauttaa
# alduronic
## English
### Etymology

From ald(ose) +‎ uronic.

### Adjective

alduronic (not comparable)
* Synonym of uronic
# hontem
## Portuguese
### Adverb

hontem
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of ontem.
** 1912, João do Rio, A Bela Madame Vargas, Acto Primeiro:
    Ainda hontem no Lyrico você parecia um detective americano, sempre de binoculo a varejar o nosso camarote. Por que faz isso?Even yesterday at the Lyrico you seemed like an American detective, always in search through your binoculars from our balcony. Why do you do that?
** 1930 November 25, “Uma nomeação na pasta do Exterior”, in Diario Carioca‎, volume III, number 740, page 3:O chefe do governo provisorio assignou, hontem, um decreto na pasta do Exterior, nomeando Antonio Mary Ulrich, [sic] para auxiliar de consulado.The head of the provisional government signed, yesterday, a decree in the Foreign Affairs department, nominating Antonio Mary Ulrich for consulate assistant.

#### See also

* antehontem
# reunemmalla
## Finnish
### Etymology

Adessive of reunempi, comparative of reuna (a noun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈreu̯nemːɑlːɑ/, [ˈre̞u̯ne̞mˌmɑ̝lːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑlːɑ
* Hyphenation: reu‧nem‧mal‧la

### Adverb

reunemmalla
* (locative) closer to the edge or border

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | reunemmalle |
| ○ | adessive | reunemmalla |
| ○→ | ablative | reunemmalta |

### Further reading

* “reunemmalla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03