OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# א־ר־ר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Root

א־ר־ר • (ʾ-r-r)
* Related to cursing.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “א־ר־ר”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “ארר”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 57(?)
* A. Murtonen (1989) “ʾR(R)”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 100
# ב־ה־ר
## Hebrew
### Root

ב־ה־ר • (b-h-r)
* clarity

#### Derived terms

* בָּהִיר
** בְּהִירוּת
* הִבְהִיר
** הַבְהָרָה
* הֻבְהַר
* הִתְבַּהֵר
# ב־ט־ח
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Root

ב־ט־ח • (b-ṭ-kh)
* Related to trust, confidence, security.

### Etymology 2

See אֲבַטִּיחַ.

#### Root

ב־ט־ח • (b-ṭ-kh)
* Related to watermelon.

### Further reading

* “ב־ט־ח” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ב־ט־ח”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “בטח”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, pages 69c–70a
* A. Murtonen (1989) “B7X”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 109
# ב־ע־ל
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *baʕl-.

### Root

ב־ע־ל • (b-ʿ-l)
* Related to ownership, lordship, marriage.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “ב־ע־ל” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ב־ע־ל”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* A. Murtonen (1989) “B&L”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 115–116
* Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 79
# ג־ד־ל
## Hebrew
### Root

ג־ד־ל • (g-d-l)
* Forming words relating to largeness or growth.

#### Forms

* גָּדַל (gadál)
* גִּדֵּל (gidél), גִּדֵּל (gidél)
* הִגְדִּיל (higdíl)
** הֻגְדַּל (hugdál)
** מֻגְדָּל (mugdál)
* הִתְגַּדֵּל (hitgadél)
* גָּדֹל (gadól), גָּדוֹל (gadól)
* גֹּדֶל (gódel), גודל (gódel)
* מִגְדָּל (migdál)
* אגודל (agudál)
# ז־ר־ח
## Hebrew
### Root

ז־ר־ח • (z-r-kh)
* Forming words pertaining to shining, citizenship.

#### Forms

* זרח (zarákh)
* זריחה (zrikhá)
* מזרח (mizrákh)
* מזרחי (mizrakhí)
* אזרח (ezrákh)
* אזרחות (ezrakhút)
* אזרחי (ezrakhí)
* התאזרח (hitazréakh)
* זרחן (zarkhán)

#### See also

* א־ז־ר־ח ('-z-r-ḥ)
# ז־ר־ק
## Hebrew
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Root

ז־ר־ק • (z-r-q)
* Related to throwing, tossing, sprinkling.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “ז־ר־ק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ז־ר־ק”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “זרק”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, pages 204b–c
* A. Murtonen (1989) “ZRQ”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 171
# ח־ב־ר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic خَبَرَ (ḵabara, “to dispatch, announce or be acquainted”)

### Root

ח־ב־ר • (kh-b-r)
* Forming words pertaining to friendship, to fellowship, or to connection.
* Forming words pertaining to the practice of sorcery.

#### Forms

* הִתְחַבֵּר (hitkhabér)
* חָבַר (khavár)
* חָבֵר (khavér)
* חיבור \ חִבּוּר (khibúr)
* חיבר \ חִבֵּר (khibér)
* מחובר \ מְחֻבָּר (m'khubár)
* חברותא (khavruta)

### Anagrams

* בחר, חבר, חרב
# ח־ז־ר
## Hebrew
### Root

ח־ז־ר • (kh-z-r)
* Used to form words relating to returning.

#### Derived terms

* חזר (khazár, verb)
** חוזר בתשובה (khozér bit'shuvá, noun) (reimbracing one's religion) (esp. in Jewish context)
* החזיר (hekhzír, verb)
* החזר (hekhzér, noun)
* חזרה (khazará, noun)

### Anagrams

* זרח, חזר
# ח־י־ה
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* ח־י־י (kh-y-y)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare Arabic ح ي و (ḥ y w).

### Root

ח־י־ה • (kh-y-h)
* Related to life.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “ח־י־י” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ח־י־ה”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* A. Murtonen (1989) “XY(V)”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 179
* Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 214
# כ־ס־ה
## Hebrew
### Root

כ־ס־ה • (k-s-h)
* Forming words relating to hiding, concealing and covering.

#### Forms

* (piʿel): כיסה / כִּסָּה (kisá)
* (puʿal): כוסה / כֻּסָּה (kusá)
* (hitpaʿel): הִתְכַּסָּה (hitkasá)
* מכוסה / מְכֻסֶּה (m'khusé)
# נ־ב־א
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic ن ب ء (n b ʔ).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Root

נ־ב־א • (n-b-ʾ)
* Related to prediction, prophesy, proclaiming.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “נ־ב־א” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “נ־ב־א”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “נבא”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, pages 401a–b
* A. Murtonen (1989) “NBʾ”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 269–270
# נ־ג־ד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Root

נ־ג־ד • (n-g-d)
* Related to speaking, narrating.
* Related to opposition, resistance.
* Related to governance.
* Related to beating, striking.

#### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ A. Murtonen (1989) “NGD”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 271
* ↑ Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 403

### Further reading

* “נ־ג־ד” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “נ־ג־ד”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
# נ־ה־ג
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

Compare Arabic ن ه ج (n h j).

#### Root

נ־ה־ג • (n-h-g)
* Related to leading, conducting.
* Related to behavior, custom.

### Etymology 2

Compare Arabic نَهِجَ (nahija), Akkadian nagāgu (“to shout”).

#### Root

נ־ה־ג • (n-h-g)
* Related to moaning.

#### See also

* נ־ה־ק (n-h-q)

### Further reading

* “נ־ה־ג” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “נ־ה־ג”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “נהג”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 406a
* A. Murtonen (1989) “NHG”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 274
# ס־ב־ך
## Hebrew
### Root

ס־ב־ך • (s-b-k)
* Forming words relating to complexity or complication.

#### Forms

* סיבך \ סִבֵּךְ (sibékh)
** סיבוך \ סִבּוּךְ (sibúkh)
* הִסְתַּבֵּךְ (histabékh)
* סובך \ סֻבַּךְ (subákh)
** מסובך \ מְסֻבָּךְ (m'subákh)
* תסבוכת \ תִּסְבֹּכֶת (tisbókhet)
# ס־ד־ר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare with Arabic س ر د (s-r-d, “to order, to arrange in a sequence”)

### Root

ס־ד־ר • (s-d-r)
* Related to arrangement, order.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “ס־ד־ר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ס־ד־ר”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* A. Murtonen (1989) “SDR”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 297
* Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 434
# ע־ב־ד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

A Central Semitic innovation; see the etymology at עֶבֶד for more. Cognate to Arabic ع ب د (ʕ b d, “related to working, serving”) and Classical Syriac ܥ-ܒ-ܕ (ʿ-b-d, “related to working, serving”).

### Root

ע־ב־ד • (ʿ-b-d)
* Forms words pertaining to work or servitude.

#### Derived terms

* העביד (to put to work)
* מעבדה (laboratory)
* עָבַד (to work)
* עֶבֶד (slave, serf)
* עבדות (slavery)
* עבודה (work)
* עבודה זרה (idolatry; lit. "foreign work")
* עובדיה (Obadiah)
* שעבוד (slavery)

#### See also
### Further reading

* Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 461
* A. Murtonen (1989) “&BD”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 308
* “עבד” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ע־ב־ד”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
# ע־ל־ם
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

Cognate with Aramaic עַלֵּם (ʿallem) "to conceal, make disappear" and Ugaritic 𐎓𐎍𐎎 (ʿlm) "to be hidden, unknown; to go unnoticed".
Potentially related to Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before; both temporally and in location; coming before your time or being currently physically before you now”) via the notion of "front" ↔ "to be in front, to be preceding; to go ahead of" ↔ "to leave behind" ↔ "to be gone; to vanish, disappear" ↔ "to conceal, hide".

#### Root

ע־ל־ם • (ʿ-l-m)
* Related to disappearance, hiding.

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎓𐎍𐎎 (ʿlm) "eternity", Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤌 (ʿlm) "eternity", Aramaic עָלַם (ʿālam) "eternity; world, universe; nation, people", Arabic عَالَم (ʕālam) "world", and Ge'ez ዓለም (ʿaläm) "world" (the latter two likely borrowed from Aramaic).
Potentially also related to Akkadian 𒂖𒆷𒈬𒌋𒀀 (/⁠ellamu, illamu⁠/, “front, before”) via the notion of "what lies in front". If so, related to Etymology 1.

#### Root

ע־ל־ם • (ʿ-l-m)
* Related to the world, eternity.

### Etymology 3

Cognate with Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām) "boy", Aramaic עוּלֵימ (ʿŭlēm) "(male) youth", & Ugaritic 𐎙𐎍𐎎 (ġlm) "boy, lad".

#### Root

ע־ל־ם • (ʿ-l-m)
* Related to youth.

##### Derived terms
### References

* A. Murtonen (1989) “ʿLM; ʿLM II”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 320
* Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, pages 466, 473

### Further reading

* “ע־ל־ם” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ע־ל־ם”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
# פ־ר־ה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare with פ־ר־א.

### Root

פ־ר־ה • (p-r-h)
* Forming words pertaining to fruits

#### Derived terms
##### Verbal derivatives

| Binyan | Verb |
| Pa'al | פָּרָה (pará) |
| Nif'al | |
| Pi'el | |
| Pu'al | |
| Hif'il | הִפְרָה (hifrá) |
| Huf'al | |
| Hitpa'el | |

##### Nominal derivatives

* פְּרִי (prí)
# ר־א־ה
## Hebrew
### Root

ר־א־ה • (r-ʾ-h)
* Related to seeing, vision.
* Related to evidence, proof.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “ר־א־ה”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “ראה”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 600
# ק־ר־א
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ḳ-r-ʔ, possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic. Cognate to Arabic ق ر ء (q-r-ʔ), Classical Syriac ܩ-ܪ-ܐ (q-r-ʾ). Compare Tamahaq ăɣăr (“read, call”) and Hausa kira (“call, invite”).

### Root

ק־ר־א • (q-r-ʾ)
* Forming words relating to calling or reading.
# ת־ק־ן
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic ت ق ن (t q n).

### Root

ת־ק־ן • (t-q-n)
* Related to straightness, rightness, being repaired.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “ת־ק־ן” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ת־ק־ן”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “תקן”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 715a
* A. Murtonen (1989) “TQN”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 446
# Μινώταυρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Μῑ́νως (Mī́nōs, “Minos”) +‎ ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Semantic development?

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miː.nɔ̌ː.tau̯.ros/ → /miˈno.ta.βros/ → /miˈno.ta.vros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /miː.nɔ̌ː.tau̯.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /miˈno.taw.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /miˈno.ta.βros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /miˈno.ta.vros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /miˈno.ta.vros/

### Proper noun

Μῑνώταυρος • (Mīnṓtauros) m (genitive Μῑνωταύρου); second declension
* Minotaur
    Synonym: Ἀστερίων (Asteríōn)

#### Descendants

* English: Minotaur
* French: Minotaure
* Greek: Μινώταυρος (Minótavros)
* Latin: Mīnōtaurus
* Turkish: Minotor

### References

* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,017
# ש־מ־ר־ט־ף
## Hebrew
### Root

שׁ־מ־ר־ט־ף • (sh-m-r-ṭ-p)
* Forming words pertaining to babysitting.
# ש־כ־נ־ע
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From the preformative שׁ־ (sh-) + the root כ־נ־ע (k-n-`).

### Root

שׁ־כ־נ־ע • (sh-k-n-ʿ)
* Forming words relating to convincing or persuasion.
# ש־ב־ע
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Root

שׁ־ב־ע • (sh-b-ʿ)
* Forming words pertaining to the number seven.
* Forming words pertaining to promises, oaths.

#### Forms

* (seven):
** שֶׁבַע (shéva')
** שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á)
** שִׁבְעִים (shiv'ím)
** שְׁבִיעִי (shvi'í)
** שבעתיים / שִׁבְעָתַיִם (shiv'atáyim)
** שָׁבוּעַ (shavúa')
*** שְׁבוּעוֹן (shvu'ón)
* (promises):
** נִשְׁבַּע (nishbá')
** שְׁבוּעָה (shvu'á)

### Etymology 2

Compare Arabic شَبِعَ (šabiʕa, “to be satisfied (full of food)”).

#### Root

שׂ־ב־ע • (s-b-ʿ)
* Forming words pertaining to satisfaction.

#### Forms

* שָׂבַע (savá')
* שָׂבֵעַ (savéa')
* שובע (sóva')
# ר־א־ש
## Hebrew
### Root

ר־א־שׁ • (r-ʾ-sh)
* Forming words pertaining to head

#### Forms

* ראש

### Further reading

* “ר־א־ש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “ר־א־ש”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “ראש”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 268a
* A. Murtonen (1989) “RʾB”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 225
# פ־ש־ט
## Hebrew
### Root

פ־שׁ־ט • (p-sh-ṭ)
* Forming words pertaining to undressing, skinning, simplification

#### Forms

* Noun: פישוט / פִּשּׁוּט (pisshút, “simplification”)
* Adj: פָּשׁוּט (pashút, “basic, clear, simple”)
* Pa'al: פָּשַׁט (pashát, “to remove/strip; to extend”)
* Nif'al: נִפְשַׁט (nifshát, “to be removed/stripped; to be extended”)
* Pi'el: פישט / פִּשֵּׁט (pisshét, “to simplify”)
* Pu'al: פושט / פֻּשַּׁט (pushát, “to be simplified”)
* Hif'il: הִפְשִׁיט (hiphshít, “to undress [someone]”)
* Huf'al: הופשט / הֻפְשַׁט (hufshát, “to be undressed”)
* Hitpa'el: הִתְפַּשֵׁט (hithpasshét, “to undress [oneself]; to spread/extend; to be disseminated”)
# ש־פ־ט
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ṯapāṭ- (“to pass judgment”).
Compare with Ugaritic 𐎘𐎔𐎉 (ṯpṭ)

### Root

שׁ־פ־ט • (sh-p-ṭ)
* Forms words meaning to judge, or to create order, as in to arrange.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

Root: שׁ - פ - ט via Pealim
שׁפט in Klein Dictionary on Sefaria
# א־ש־ש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
The "fire" sense is denominal from אֵשׁ (esh, “fire”), from Proto-Semitic *ʔiš-.

### Root

א־שׁ־שׁ • (ʾ-sh-sh)
* Related to strength, recovery.
* Related to fire.

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “א־שׁ־שׁ” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “א־שׁ־שׁ”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* A. Murtonen (1989) “ʾʃ; ʾʃ(ʃ/V)”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 102, 103
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “אשׁשׁ”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 60(?)
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “אֵשׁ”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 57(?)
# ב־ו־ש
## Hebrew
### Root

ב־ו־שׁ • (b-w-sh)
* Forming words relating to shame.

#### Derived terms
##### Verbs

* qal: בוש ,בש
* pi'el: בייש ,בושש
* pu'al: בויש
* hitpa'el: התבייש ,התבושש
* hif'il: הביש ,הוביש

##### Nouns

* בושה
* בושת
* בשנה
* ביוש
* ביישנות
* בשוש
* התבוששות
* התביישות
* מבושים
* בוש
* ביישן
* בוישן
* ביישני
* מביש
* מבויש

### Anagrams

* בוש, שוב, שו״ב
# ל־ב־ש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Compare Arabic ل ب س (l b s).

### Root

ל־ב־שׁ • (l-b-sh)
* forms words relating to the wearing or putting on of clothing

#### Derived terms

* לָבַשׁ (lavásh)
* הִלְבִּישׁ (hilbísh)
* הִתְלַבֵּשׁ (hitlabésh)
# sintir
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سِنْتِير (sintīr).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: sin‧tir

### Noun

sintir (plural sintirs)
* (music) A three-stringed, skin-covered bass plucked lute used by the Gnawa people of Morocco.
    Synonym: guembri
    Hypernym: lute
    Coordinate terms: lotar, oud
** 2007 January 12, The New York Times, “Rock/Pop Listings”, in New York Times‎:Playing the sintir (a long-necked, resonant lute), Mr. Hakmoun leads spellbinding trance ceremonies, and with castanets around his ankles, performs acrobatic dances.

### Further reading

* sintir on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Trinis

## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* sentir

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish sentir (“to feel”), from Latin sentīre.

### Verb

sintir (Hebrew spelling סינטיר)
* (transitive) to feel; to sense
** 2009, ירון בן־נאה, תורכיה‎, משרד החינוך, המזכירות הפדגוגית, המרכז לשילוב מורשת יהדות המזרח, page 190:“Sera komo un arvol plantado serka de la agua ke sus raizes estan asta el rio, raizes munças, no syente kalor, sus ojas kedan syempre freskas, no sufre en el anyo de sekura, i nunka keda de dar su fruto”.‘It shall be like a tree planted near water [in] that its roots, many roots, stretch to the river; it feels no heat, its always keeps it leaves fresh, not suffering in the year of drought, and it never ceases to give fruit.’
* (transitive, intransitive) to hear
    Synonym: oír
    Kuando era chika en kaza sintia maz mucho.When I was a little girl, I used to hear [Ladino] much more at home.
* (reflexive) to feel (think, believe, or have an impression concerning)
** 2020 January 29, Metin Delevi, “El 27 de Enero es el dia de memoria de las viktimas del Nazismo, del Olokosto…”, in Şalom‎:Ija de imigrantes djudios rusos ke aviyan sufriyido del aborresimyento i del antisemitizmo, se sintyo ke el aktivizmo sovre este sujeto era su dever.The daughter of Russian Jewish immigrants who had suffered from hatred and from antisemitism, she felt that activism on this subject was her duty.

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ “sintir”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.
# כ־ש־ר
## Hebrew
### Root

כ־שׁ־ר • (k-sh-r)
* Related to propriety, suitability.
* Related to preparation

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “כ־ש־ר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* “כ־ש־ר”, in Hebrew dictionary and conjugation tables, Pealim.com
* A. Murtonen (1989) “KʃR”, in Hebrew in Its West Semitic Setting, Part I, Section Bb, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 240
* Klein, Ernest (1987) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 289
# Menšík
## Czech
### Etymology

From menší +‎ -ík.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛnʃiːk]

### Proper noun

Menšík m anim (female equivalent Menšíková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Menšík”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
* Menšík at rozhlas.cz

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmenʃiːk]

### Proper noun

Menšík m pers (female equivalent Menšíková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Menšík”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# забытьё
## Russian
### Etymology

From забы́ть (zabýtʹ) +‎ -ьё (-ʹjó).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəbɨˈtʲjɵ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

забытьё • (zabytʹjó) n inan (genitive забытья́, uncountable)
* unconsciousness, swoon
** 1847, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть первая. II”, in Хозяйка; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Landlady, 1914:По времена́м приходи́л он в себя́ и дога́дывался, что сон его́ был не сон, а како́е-то мучи́тельное, боле́зненное забытьё.Po vremenám prixodíl on v sebjá i dogádyvalsja, što son jevó byl ne son, a kakóje-to mučítelʹnoje, boléznennoje zabytʹjó.At times he came to himself and realised that his sleep was not sleep but the agonising unconsciousness of illness.
* semiconsciousness, half-conscious state
    Synonym: полузабытьё (poluzabytʹjó)
* dissociation (a state of detachment from reality)
# mirandeza
## Portuguese
### Noun

mirandeza f (plural mirandezas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of mirandesa.

### Adjective

mirandeza
* feminine singular of mirandez
# doomlessness
## English
### Etymology

From doomless +‎ -ness.

### Noun

doomlessness (uncountable)
* The quality of being doomless.
# accretivity
## English
### Etymology

From accretive +‎ -ity.

### Noun

accretivity (uncountable)
* The quality of being accretive.
# decrescence
## English
### Etymology

See decrescent.

### Noun

decrescence
* decreasing; waning
# שטחי
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ט־ח (sh-ṭ-kh)
* 6 terms

### Adjective

שִׁטְחִי • (shitkhí) (feminine שִׁטְחִית, masculine plural שִׁטְחִים, feminine plural שִׁטְחִיּוֹת)
* superficial

### References

* “שטחי” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# Arakcheyevism
## English
### Alternative forms

* Arakcheevism

### Etymology

From Arakcheyev +‎ -ism, after Aleksey Arakcheyev (Russian: Алексе́й Андре́евич Аракче́ев; 1769–1834), Russian general and statesman under Alexander I.

### Noun

Arakcheyevism (uncountable)
* (derogatory, historical, politics) A policy of zealous militaristic repression.