# 芷

| 芷 | U+82B7, &#33463; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82B7 |
| ← 芶 [U+82B6] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 芸 → [U+82B8] |

## Translingual
### Han character

芷 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜中一 (TYLM), four-corner 4410$_1$, composition ⿱艹止)

#### Derived characters

* 淽

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1021, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30740
* Dae Jaweon: page 1480, character 4
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3180, character 4
* Unihan data for U+82B7

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 祉 | *kʰlɯʔ |
| 址 | *kjɯʔ |
| 止 | *kjɯʔ |
| 趾 | *kjɯʔ |
| 芷 | *kjɯʔ |
| 沚 | *kjɯʔ |
| 阯 | *kjɯʔ |
| 齒 | *kʰjɯʔ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhǐ (zhi$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́
    (Meixian, Guangdong): zi$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chí
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^3$
*** Yale: jř
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^2$
*** Yale: jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́
*** Hakka Romanization System: zii$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: zi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sz̩³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí
*** Tâi-lô: tsí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡si⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zi$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsí
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si⁵²/
* Middle Chinese: tsyiX
Rime :
| Character | 芷 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 諸市切 |
| Baxter | tsyiX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕɨ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕɨ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕie$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cɨ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiə$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭə$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kjɯʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 芷 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17299 |
| Phonetic component | 止 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 止 |
| Old Chinese | /*kjɯʔ/ |

### Definitions

芷
* angelica (Angelica dahurica)

#### Compounds

* 澧蘭沅芷 / 澧兰沅芷 (lǐlányuánzhǐ)
* 白芷 (báizhǐ)
* 芷若
* 蘭根白芷 / 兰根白芷
* 蘭芷 / 兰芷
* 蘭芷之室 / 兰芷之室
* 蘭芷漸滫 / 兰芷渐滫
* 蘭芷蕭艾 / 兰芷萧艾
* 辟芷

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: し (shi)
* Kan-on: し (shi)
* Kun: くさ (kusa)

#### Compounds

* 白芷(びゃくし) (byakushi): Angelica dahurica, additionally, its root used in traditional Chinese medicine; Heracleum sphondylium var. nipponicum

## Korean
### Hanja

芷 (eum 지 (ji))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

芷: Hán Nôm readings: chỉ
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.