OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# photomosaic
## English
### Etymology

From photo +‎ mosaic.

### Noun

photomosaic (plural photomosaics)
* (photography) A composite image made of individual photographs, normally of the same shape and size, placed together in order to show a panoramic view etc.
# naĝejo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From naĝi (“to swim”) +‎ -ejo.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [naˈd͡ʒejo]
* Rhymes: -ejo
* Hyphenation: na‧ĝe‧jo

### Noun

naĝejo (accusative singular naĝejon, plural naĝejoj, accusative plural naĝejojn)
* swimming pool
# ratton
## English
### Alternative forms

* ratten (rare)

### Etymology

From Middle English ratoun, from Anglo-Norman ratoun and Middle French raton, corresponding to rat +‎ -oon.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈɹatən/

### Noun

ratton (plural rattons)
* (now Northern England, Scotland, Ireland) A rat. [from 14th c.]
** 1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], Shirley. A Tale. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, page 67:“A Yorkshire burr,” he affirmed, “was as much better than a Cockney’s lisp, as a bull's bellow than a ratton’s squeak.”
** 1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English‎, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490:To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.

#### Related terms

* rattoner

### Anagrams

* attorn, torn at, Arnott
# twelve-pounder
## English
### Noun

twelve-pounder (plural twelve-pounders)
* A cannon of a certain bore size (caliber) that was named for an iron cannonball that weighed twelve pounds in a certain outdated system of weights and measures.
    Hypernyms: cannon, gun, artillery
    Coordinate terms: three-pounder, nine-pounder, ten-pounder
* A cannonball of the type that gave such a cannon its name.
    Hypernyms: shot, ball, ammunition
    Coordinate terms: three-pounder, nine-pounder, ten-pounder
# dreni
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈdɾe.ni]

### Verb

dreni
* inflection of drenar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdreni]
* Rhymes: -eni
* Hyphenation: dre‧ni

### Verb

dreni (present drenas, past drenis, future drenos, conditional drenus, volitive drenu)
* to drain

#### Conjugation
## Italian
### Verb

dreni
* inflection of drenare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* dirne, rendi

## Slovene
### Noun

dreni
* nominative/instrumental plural of dren
# conical surface
## English
### Noun

conical surface (plural conical surfaces)
* (geometry) Synonym of cone (“a surface of revolution formed by rotating a segment of a line around another line that intersects the first line or a solid of revolution formed by rotating a triangle around one of its altitudes”)
# Malnutt
## English
### Proper noun

Malnutt
* A surname.
# gyász
## Hungarian
### Etymology

A Turkic loanword before the times of Carpathian conquest in 9th and 10th centuries. Attested in 1446 as Old Hungarian gazolcodic (ďāsolkodik, “to be bereft”), from Old Chuvash *ďās, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yās. Compare Eastern Mari сӧс (sös, “funeral celebration”) from the same Turkic root.
Cognates outside common Uralic languages include Turkish yas (“mourning”) and Yakut саат (saat, “shame”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟaːs]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: gyász
* Rhymes: -aːs

### Noun

gyász (plural gyászok)
* mourning, bereavement
* mourning clothes or textile
* mourning period

#### Derived terms

* gyászol
* gyászos
* félgyász
* gyászbeszéd
* gyászbogár
* gyászcincér
* gyászdal
* gyászeset
* gyászév
* gyászfátyol
* gyászház
* gyászhintó
* gyászhír
* gyászhuszár
* gyászinduló
* gyászistentisztelet
* gyászjelentés
* gyászkarszalag
* gyászkeret
* gyászkeretes
* gyászkíséret
* gyászkocsi
* gyászlakoma
* gyászlobogó
* gyászmagyar
* gyászmenet
* gyászmise
* gyásznap
* gyásznép
* gyászpompa
* gyászrovat
* gyászruha
* gyászszalag
* gyászszegély
* gyászszertartás
* gyásztisztesség
* gyászünnep
* gyászünnepély
* gyászvitéz
* gyászzászló
* gyászzene

### Further reading

* ↑ Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, pages 376, 377
* gyász in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# koʻz
## Uzbek

Other scripts :
| Yangi Imlo | كوز |
| Cyrillic | кўз‍ |
| Latin | koʻz‍ |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) | کۉز |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *köŕ (“eye”).

### Noun

koʻz (plural koʻzlar)
* eye
# yulaf
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic عَلَف (ʕalaf). Doublet of alaf.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

yulaf (definite accusative yulafı, plural yulaflar)
* oat (a widely cultivated cereal grass)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “yulaf” in Obastan.com.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish یولاف, from Arabic عَلَف (ʕalaf).

### Noun

yulaf (definite accusative yulafı, plural yulaflar)
* oat (a widely cultivated cereal grass)
# καλλίστῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kal.lís.tɔːi̯/ → /kalˈlis.to/ → /kaˈlis.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kal.lís.tɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kalˈlis.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kalˈlis.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kalˈlis.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈlis.to/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowels α and ί by adding a macron after each one if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

καλλίστῳ • (kallístōi)
* masculine/neuter dative singular of κάλλιστος (kállistos)
# Ghadafy
## English
### Proper noun

Ghadafy
* Rare spelling of Gaddafi.
# розуміти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian розумѣ́ти (rozumě́ti), from Old East Slavic *розумѣти (*rozuměti), from Proto-Slavic *orzuměti. By surface analysis, розум (rozum) +‎ -і́ти (-íty) or alternatively роз- (roz-) +‎ умі́ти (umíty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɔzʊˈmʲite]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ite
* Hyphenation: ро‧зу‧мі‧ти

### Verb

розумі́ти • (rozumíty) impf (perfective зрозумі́ти)
* (transitive) to understand, to comprehend
    Ти мене́ розумі́єш? (informal) ― Ty mené rozumíješ? ― Do you understand me?

#### Derived terms

* розумі́тися impf (rozumítysja)
* ви́розуміти pf (výrozumity)
* ви́розумітися pf (výrozumitysja)
* врозумі́ти pf (vrozumíty)
* дорозумі́тися pf (dorozumítysja), дорозуміва́тися impf (dorozumivátysja)
* зарозумі́тися pf (zarozumítysja), зарозуміва́тися impf (zarozumivátysja)
* зрозумі́ти pf (zrozumíty)
* зрозумі́тися pf (zrozumítysja)
* порозумі́ти pf (porozumíty)
* порозумі́тися pf (porozumítysja), порозуміва́тися impf (porozumivátysja)
* прирозумі́ти pf (pryrozumíty)
* урозумі́ти pf (urozumíty)
* нерозумі́ння n (nerozumínnja)
* розумі́ння n (rozumínnja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “розуміти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “розуміти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “розуміти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# refrico
## Latin
### Etymology

From re- +‎ frico.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈre.fri.koː/, [ˈrɛfrɪkoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈre.fri.ko/, [ˈrɛːfriko]

### Verb

refricō (present infinitive refricāre, perfect active refricuī, supine refricātum); first conjugation
* to rub open again, to chafe again
* to tear open
* to gall or fret
* to excite afresh, renew, refresh

#### Related terms

* affricō
* circumfricō
* cōnfricō
* dēfricō
* fricō
* īnfricō
* perfricō

#### Descendants

* Galician: refregar

### References

* “refrico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “refrico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* refrico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to open an old wound: refricare vulnus, cicatricem obductam
# kaw
## Translingual
### Symbol

kaw
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Old Javanese.

## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɔː

### Verb

kaw (third-person singular simple present kaws, present participle kawing, simple past and past participle kawed)
* Alternative form of caw
** 1968, Ernest Ingersoll, Birds in legend, fable, and folklore:[…] difficult to separate Raven the demigod, from the sable, kawing, cunning bird so conspicuous all over northern Canada […]

### Noun

kaw (plural kaws)
* Alternative form of caw
** 2013, Guenther Witzany, Biocommunication of Animals, page 197:Over half of the crows anticipated the feeder, and peered in the window of the building from whence the crow feeder would emerge prior to a feeding session. A majority also called loudly with a short staccato sequence of 3–5 kaws at the start of the feeding session.

### Anagrams

* Kwa, awk

## Alangan
### Pronoun

kaw
* you (singular)

## Anguthimri
### Noun

kaw
* (Mpakwithi) lice

### References

* Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 186

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Clipping of ikaw.

### Pronoun

kaw
* you

## Kalasha
### Etymology

From Sanskrit काल (kālá, “time, fixed point of time”).

### Noun

kaw
* year

## Maranao
### Pronoun

kaw
* you

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkaf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -af
* Syllabification: kaw
* Homophone: Kaw

### Noun

kaw f
* genitive plural of kawa

## Southern Ohlone
### Noun

kaw
* seashore

## Sranan Tongo
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaw/

### Etymology 1

From English cow.

#### Noun

kaw
* cow

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch kauwen.

#### Verb

kaw
* to chew, to masticate

##### Derived terms

* kawbuba (“leather”)
* kawkaw

## White Hmong
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɨ̯˧/

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

kaw
* to close; to shut.

##### Synonyms

* qe

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

kaw
* saw.

#### Verb

kaw
* to saw.

#### References

* Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary‎, SEAP Publications, →ISBN.

## Wolof
### Noun

kaw
* village, countryside
# 代議
## Chinese
### Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 代(だい)議(ぎ) (daigi, “popular representation”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàiyì
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): doi$^6$ ji$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàiyì
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàiyì
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-i$^4$
*** Yale: dài-yì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dayyih
*** Palladius: дайи (daji)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: doi$^6$ ji$^5$
*** Yale: doih yíh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: doi$^6$ ji$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: doi$^6$ yi$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔːi̯²² jiː¹³/

### Verb

代議
* to represent others in the parliament

#### Derived terms

* 代議制 / 代议制 (dàiyìzhì)
* 代議士 / 代议士 (dàiyìshì)
* 代議民主 / 代议民主

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 代 | 議 |
| だい Grade: 3 | ぎ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

代(だい)議(ぎ) • (daigi)
* popular representation

#### Derived terms

* 代議員 (daigiin): representative, delegate
* 代議員会 (daigiinkai): conference of representatives
* 代議員団 (daigiindan): delegation
* 獲得代議員数 (kakutoku daigiinsū): delegate count
* 代議士 (daigishi): parliamentarian, member of a congress
* 代議制 (daigisei): representative system
* 代議制度 (daigi seido): parliamentary system
* 代議政治 (daigi seiji): representative government
* 代議政体 (daigi seitai): representative government
* 代議民主制 (daigi minshusei): representative democracy

### Verb

代(だい)議(ぎ)する • (daigi suru) transitive suru (stem 代(だい)議(ぎ)し (daigi shi), past 代(だい)議(ぎ)した (daigi shita))
* represent others at a conference

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 代議し | だいぎし | daigi shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 代議し | だいぎし | daigi shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 代議する | だいぎする | daigi suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 代議する | だいぎする | daigi suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 代議すれ | だいぎすれ | daigi sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 代議せよ¹ 代議しろ² | だいぎせよ¹ だいぎしろ² | daigi seyo¹ daigi shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 代議される | だいぎされる | daigi sareru |
| Causative | 代議させる 代議さす | だいぎさせる だいぎさす | daigi saseru daigi sasu |
| Potential | 代議できる | だいぎできる | daigi dekiru |
| Volitional | 代議しよう | だいぎしよう | daigi shiyō |
| Negative | 代議しない | だいぎしない | daigi shinai |
| Negative continuative | 代議せず | だいぎせず | daigi sezu |
| Formal | 代議します | だいぎします | daigi shimasu |
| Perfective | 代議した | だいぎした | daigi shita |
| Conjunctive | 代議して | だいぎして | daigi shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 代議すれば | だいぎすれば | daigi sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# osso semilunar
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* osso semi-lunar (pre-1990 spelling)

### Etymology

Literally, “semilunar/half-moon bone”.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(ʁ)/ [ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(ʁ)/ [ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(ʁ)/ [ˈo.su ˌsẽ.mi.luˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈo.so ˌse.mi.luˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈo.su sɨ.mi.luˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈo.su sɨ.mi.luˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈo.su sɨ.mi.luˈna.ɾi/

### Noun

osso semilunar m (plural ossos semilunares)
* (anatomy) lunate bone

#### Hypernyms

* osso

#### Holonyms

* carpo

#### Coordinate terms

* capitato
* escafoide
* hamato
* osso piramidal
* osso pisiforme
* trapézio
* trapezoide
# ilusionista
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* illusionista (pre-reform)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French illusionniste (“illusionist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.lu.zi.oˈnis.tɐ/ [i.lu.zɪ.oˈnis.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /i.lu.zjoˈnis.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.lu.zi.oˈnis.tɐ/ [i.lu.zɪ.oˈnis.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /i.lu.zjoˈnis.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /i.lu.zi.oˈniʃ.tɐ/ [i.lu.zɪ.oˈniʃ.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /i.lu.zjoˈniʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.lu.zi.oˈnis.ta/ [i.lu.zɪ.oˈnis.ta], (faster pronunciation) /i.lu.zjoˈnis.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.lu.zjuˈniʃ.tɐ/

### Noun

ilusionista m or f by sense (plural ilusionistas)
* illusionist (one who works with illusion)
    Synonym: mágico

#### Related terms

* iludir
* ilusão
* ilusionar
* ilusionismo
* ilusir
* ilusivo
* iluso
* ilusor
* ilusório

## Spanish
### Noun

ilusionista m or f by sense (plural ilusionistas)
* illusionist

#### Related terms

* ilusionismo

### Further reading

* “ilusionista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# միւռոն
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* մեռոն (meṙon)
* միռոն (miṙon)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μύρον (múron).

### Noun

միւռոն • (miwṙon)
* (religion) holy oil, chrism
* (by extension) ointment, perfume

#### Declension

a singular instrumental միւռոնով (miwṙonov) is attested

#### Derived terms

* մեռոնակիր (meṙonakir)
* մեռոնեմ (meṙonem)
* միւռոնատուփ (miwṙonatupʻ)
* միւռոնեմ (miwṙonem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: մյուռոն (myuṙon)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “միւռոն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “միւռոն”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “միւռոն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# ῥαίνω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *uh₁r-. Cognates include Latin ūrīnor, Old Armenian գայռ (gayṙ), and Sanskrit वार् (vā́r), वारि (vā́ri).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥ǎi̯.nɔː/ → /ˈrɛ.no/ → /ˈre.no/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /r̥ǎi̯.nɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈrɛ.no/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈrɛ.no/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈre.no/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈre.no/

### Verb

ῥαίνω • (rhaínō)
* to sprinkle
    Synonyms: πᾰλῠ́νω (pălŭ́nō), πᾰ́σσω (pắssō), ῥᾰντῐ́ζω (rhăntĭ́zō)
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.431:πάντῃ δὴ πύργοι καὶ ἐπάλξιες αἵματι φωτῶν ἐρράδατ’ ἀμφοτέρωθενpántēi dḕ púrgoi kaì epálxies haímati phōtôn errhádat’ amphotérōthenYea, everywhere the walls and battlements were sprinkled with blood of men from both sides
** 405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1441:εἰ ναυμαχοῖεν κᾆτ’ ἔχοντες ὀξίδας ῥαίνοιεν ἐς τὰ βλέφαρα τῶν ἐναντίων.ei naumakhoîen kâit’ ékhontes oxídas rhaínoien es tà bléphara tôn enantíōn.If there were a sea battle, and then they had bottles of vinegar, they could sprinkle them in the enemies' eyes.
** (figuratively)
*** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 8.57:χαίρων δὲ καὶ αὐτὸς Ἀλκμᾶνα στεφάνοισι βάλλω, ῥαίνω δὲ καὶ ὕμνῳkhaírōn dè kaì autòs Alkmâna stephánoisi bállō, rhaínō dè kaì húmnōiAnd I myself rejoice as I fling garlands over Alcmaeon and sprinkle him with song
** to sprinkle water
*** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 620a.12
*** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 374b.1

#### Inflection

Other forms attested: Epic third-person plural perfect indicative passive ἐρράδαται and similar pluperfect ἐρράδατο.

#### Synonyms

* ῥᾰθαίνω (rhăthaínō)
* ῥᾰθᾰμίζω (rhăthămízō)
* ῥᾰθάσσω (rhăthássō)
* ῥᾰνίζω (rhănízō)
* ῥαντίζω (rhantízō)

#### Derived terms

* αἱμόρραντος (haimórrhantos)
* ἁλίρραντος (halírrhantos)
* ᾰ̓ναρραίνω (ănarrhaínō)
* ᾰ̓πορραίνω (ăporrhaínō)
* ἄρραντος (árrhantos)
* δῐαρραίνω (dĭarrhaínō)
* ἐκραίνω (ekraínō)
* ἐπιρραίνω (epirrhaínō)
* κᾰταρραίνω (kătarrhaínō)
* μῠρόρραντος (mŭrórrhantos)
* νεόρραντος (neórrhantos)
* πᾰραρραίνω (părarrhaínō)
* περιρραίνω (perirrhaínō)
* ποτιρραίνω (potirrhaínō)
* προρραίνω (prorrhaínō)

#### Related terms

* ῥᾰνῐ́ς (rhănĭ́s)
* ῥαντήρ (rhantḗr)
* ῥαντήρῐος (rhantḗrĭos)
* ῥάντης (rhántēs)
* ῥαντίζω (rhantízō)
* ῥάντισμᾰ (rhántismă)
* ῥαντισμός (rhantismós)
* ῥαντός (rhantós)
* ῥαντρῐ́ς (rhantrĭ́s)
* ῥάσμᾰ (rhásmă)

### Further reading

* “ῥαίνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ῥαίνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ῥαίνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ῥαίνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ῥαίνω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ῥαίνω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
# tubuh
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* toeboeh (1901–1947)

### Etymology

From Malay tubuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtubʊh/
* Rhymes: -bʊh, -ʊh, -h
* Hyphenation: tu‧buh

### Noun

tubuh (plural tubuh-tubuh)
* body:
** (anatomy) physical structure of a human or animal.
** (anatomy) torso: the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail).
** the largest or most important part of anything, as distinct from its appendages or accessories.
** an organisation, company or other authoritative group.
* person

#### Synonyms

* badan

#### Derived terms

* bertubuh
* ditubuhkan
* menubuhkan
* pertubuhan
* setubuh (“intercourse”)
** bersetubuh (“to have sex”)
** disetubuhi
** menyetubuhi (“to have sex with”)
** persetubuhan (“intercourse”)
* tubuh terubahkan

### Further reading

* “tubuh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

### Anagrams

* butuh

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *tubuh (“body”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tubuh/
* Rhymes: -ubuh, -uh
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [tubʊh, -oh, o̞h]
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Noun

tubuh (Jawi spelling توبوه, plural tubuh-tubuh, informal 1st possessive tubuhku, 2nd possessive tubuhmu, 3rd possessive tubuhnya)
* (anatomy) body (physical structure of a human or animal)
* (archaic) self
    Synonym: diri
* main component or part of something
    tubuh kapal: hull
    undang-undang tubuh: constitution

#### Synonyms

* badan / بادن

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* penubuh [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* tubuhan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* setubuh [comparability] (se-)
* pertubuh [causative passive] (peR-)
* tubuhkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
* bertubuh [stative / habitual] (beR-)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: tubuh

#### References

* Adelaar, K. Alexander (1992) Proto Malayic: the reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology‎, Pacific Linguistics Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, page 131
* Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “توبه toeboeh”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 90
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “توبه tuboh”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 196
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “tuboh”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 606
* "tubuh" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.

### Further reading

* “tubuh” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

### Anagrams

* butuh
# Hurst
## English
### Proper noun

Hurst
* A number of places in England:
** A village in St Nicholas Hurst parish, Wokingham borough, Berkshire (OS grid ref SU7973).
** A hamlet in Skelton parish, Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, previously in Eden district (OS grid ref NY4141).
** A hamlet in Moreton parish, Dorset, previously in Purbeck district (OS grid ref SY7990).
** A suburban area in the Metropolitan Borough of Tameside, Greater Manchester (OS grid ref SD9400).
** A hamlet in Marrick parish, North Yorkshire, previously in Richmondshire district (OS grid ref NZ0402).
** A hamlet in Clun parish, Shropshire (OS grid ref SO3180).
** A suburb of Martock, Somerset, previously in South Somerset district (OS grid ref ST4518).
* A place in the United States:
** A minor city in Williamson County, Illinois.
** A ghost town in Texas County, Missouri.
** A city in Tarrant County, Texas.
** An unincorporated community in Lewis County, West Virginia.
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Higher Hurst
* Hurst Green
* St Nicholas Hurst
* Stronghurst

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Hurst is the 749th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 46,244 individuals. Hurst is most common among White (84.50%) and Black (10.53%) individuals.

#### See also

* Hearst
* Hirst

### References

* ↑ OS: Cumbria
* ↑ OS: Dorset
* ↑ OS: Greater Manchester
* ↑ OS: Shropshire

### Anagrams

* Hurts, Stuhr, Thurs, hurts