OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cognato
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) +‎ nātus (“born”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koɲˈɲa.to/
* Rhymes: -ato
* Hyphenation: co‧gnà‧to

### Noun

cognato m (plural cognati)
* brother-in-law

#### Related terms

* cognata

### Further reading

* cognato in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* cognato in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
* cognato in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* cognato in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* cognàto in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* cognato in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
* cognato in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* cotogna

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /koɡˈnaː.toː/, [kɔŋˈnäːt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /koɲˈɲa.to/, [koɲˈɲäːt̪o]

### Adjective

cognātō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of cognātus

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* cognado

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) + nātus (“born”). Doublet of cunhado, which was inherited.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /koɡˈna.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /koɡˈna.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /koɡˈna.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɔˈɡna.tu/ [kɔˈɣna.tu]
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: cog‧na‧to

### Adjective

cognato (feminine cognata, masculine plural cognatos, feminine plural cognatas)
* (linguistics) being a cognate
* (of a relative) related by blood
    Antonym: afim

### Noun

cognato m (plural cognatos)
* (linguistics) cognate (a word that is etymologically related to another)

### Further reading

* “cognato”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “cognato”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “cognato” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “cognato”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “cognato”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “cognato”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# черемша
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čermъša.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɪrʲɪmˈʂa]

### Noun

черемша́ • (čeremšá) f inan (genitive черемши́, nominative plural черемши́, genitive plural черемше́й, relational adjective черемшо́вый)
* ramson, bear garlic (Allium ursinum)
** 1952, “Овощи и грибы. Чеснок и черемша”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):Черемша́, как и чесно́к, име́ет не то́лько вкусову́ю и пита́тельную, но и лече́бную це́нность.Čeremšá, kak i česnók, iméjet ne tólʹko vkusovúju i pitátelʹnuju, no i lečébnuju cénnostʹ.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# somatotonic
## English
### Etymology

Coined by William Herbert Sheldon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsəʊmətəˈtɒnɪk/

### Adjective

somatotonic (comparative more somatotonic, superlative most somatotonic)
* Having or relating to a personality type characterised as aggressive and extroverted.

### Noun

somatotonic (plural somatotonics)
* A person having this personality type.

### Related terms

* somatotype
* cerebrotonic
* viscerotonic
# Itzel
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Itzel
* A female given name.
* A surname.

### Anagrams

* Leitz, Lietz
# homoseksualitāte
## Latvian
### Etymology

From homo- +‎ seksualitāte, or homoseksuāls +‎ -itāte (with homoseksuāls from homo- +‎ seksuāls (“sexual”), with seksuāls from sekss (“sex”) +‎ -āls). Probably not derived as such in Latvian but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

homoseksualitāte f (5th declension)
* homosexuality

#### Synonyms

* homoseksuālisms

#### Coordinate terms

* aseksualitāte, aseksuālisms
* biseksualitāte, biseksuālisms
* heteroseksualitāte, heteroseksuālisms
* homoseksualitāte, homoseksuālisms

#### Related terms

* homoseksuālists, homoseksuāliste
* homoseksuāls

#### See also

* gejs, lesbiete
* homoerotika
# gotten one's way
## English
### Verb

gotten one's way
* past participle of get one's way
# niikeeh
## Navajo
### Verb

niikeeh
* first-person duoplural imperfective of nikeeh
# hickory horned devil
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

hickory horned devil (plural hickory horned devils)
* A Citheronia regalis moth in its caterpillar stage.
# Lower Saxony
## English
### Etymology

Calque of German Niedersachsen.

### Proper noun

Lower Saxony
* A component state of Germany, in existence since 1946

#### Related terms

* Low Saxon
* Lower Saxon

#### Translations
### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in English (layout · text) :
* Area states: Baden-Württemberg · Bavaria · Brandenburg · Hesse · Lower Saxony · Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania · North Rhine-Westphalia · Rhineland-Palatinate · Saarland · Saxony · Saxony-Anhalt · Schleswig-Holstein · Thuringia
* City states: Berlin · Bremen · Hamburg
# udder
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English udder, uddyr (also as uther, iddyr), from Old English ūder (“udder; breast”), from Proto-Germanic *ūdarą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ówHdʰr̥ (“udder”).
Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jadder (“udder”), Dutch uier (“udder”), German Euter (“udder”), Swedish juver (“udder”), Icelandic júgur (“udder”), Vedic Sanskrit ऊधर् (ū́dhar), Ancient Greek οὖθαρ (oûthar), Latin ūber.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈʌdə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈʌdɚ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌdə(ɹ)
* Homophones: other (th-stopping), utter (flapping)

### Noun

udder (plural udders)
* An organ formed of the mammary glands of female quadruped mammals, particularly ruminants such as cattle, goats, sheep and deer.
    Meronym: teat
    squeeze the udder to get milk
* (slang, impolite) A woman's breast.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* dured

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* uddyr, iddyr, uther

### Etymology

From Old English ūder, from Proto-Germanic *ūdarą, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ówHdʰr̥.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈudər/, /ˈuðər/

### Noun

udder (plural uddres)
* udder (mammary gland of an animal)
* (rare) The udder when served as food.

#### Descendants

* English: udder
* Scots: udder, uther, ether

#### References

* “udder, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-17.

## Old Swedish
### Alternative forms

* odder

### Etymology

From Old Norse oddr, from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz.

### Noun

udder m
* sharp point

#### Descendants

* Swedish: udd
# Myla
## English
### Proper noun

Myla
* A female given name.

### Anagrams

* Almy, Lamy, myal, YAML, amyl-, amyl, Maly, lyam
# biseksualitāte
## Latvian
### Noun

biseksualitāte f (5th declension)
* bisexuality

#### Coordinate terms

* aseksualitāte, aseksuālisms
* biseksualitāte, biseksuālisms
* heteroseksualitāte, heteroseksuālisms
* homoseksualitāte, homoseksuālisms
# got one's way
## English
### Verb

got one's way
* simple past and past participle of get one's way
# nishkááh
## Navajo
### Verb

nishkááh
* first-person singular imperfective of yíkááh
# giustificativo
## Italian
### Etymology

From giustificato (“justified”) +‎ -ivo (“-ive”, “pertaining to”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒu.sti.fi.kaˈti.vo/
* Rhymes: -ivo
* Hyphenation: giu‧sti‧fi‧ca‧tì‧vo

### Adjective

giustificativo (feminine giustificativa, masculine plural giustificativi, feminine plural giustificative)
* justificatory
    Synonyms: giustificatore, giustificatorio

#### Derived terms

* pezza giustificativa (“official receipt”)

#### Related terms

* giustificabile
* giustificare
* giustificarsi
* giustificatezza
* giustificazione
* giustificazionismo

### Noun

giustificativo m (plural giustificativi)
* (business) a document that accounts for something (e.g. an expense)
# Aturan
## English
### Proper noun

Aturan
* A barangay of Santa Cruz, Marinduque, Philippines.
# 驚雷
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box does not have a page created for it yet: "惊雷".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngléi
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngléi
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄌㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingléi
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$-lei$^2$
*** Yale: jīng-léi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinglei
*** Palladius: цзинлэй (czinlɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ leɪ̯³⁵/

### Noun

驚雷
* thunderclap
# Čech
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech Čech. From the root čel- (member of the people, kinsman), cognate to člověk (“human”) +‎ -ch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛx]

### Noun

Čech m anim (female equivalent Češka, relational adjective český)
* Czech (person)
* Bohemian (person)

#### Related terms

* československý
* česky
* Čecháček
* Čechy
* Česko
* Československo
* Češka
* češství
* čeština
* počešťování

#### Descendants

* → French: Tchèque
* → Polish: Czech
** → English: Czech

### Proper noun

Čech m anim (female equivalent Čechová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Čech”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Čech”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “Čech”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* “Čech”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈt͡ʃɛx/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈt͡ʃɛx/

### Noun

Čech m pers (female equivalent Češka)
* Czech (person)

#### Derived terms

* Čechy
* češský
* češčina

#### Descendants

* Czech: Čech

### References

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “Čech”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃex]

### Noun

Čech m pers (female equivalent Češka, relational adjective český)
* Czech (person)
* Bohemian (person)

#### Related terms

* Čechy
* Česko
* Československo
* čeština

### Proper noun

Čech m pers (female equivalent Čechová)
* a male surname originating as an ethnonym

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Čech”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Maci
## English
### Etymology

Variant of Macy.

### Proper noun

Maci
* A female given name.

### Anagrams

* mica, CIMA, CMIA, aMCI, -amic, Cima, ACMI, cami, cima, amic, Mica, iMac, -icam
# fazer cu doce
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally "to play sweet asshole"; the implication is that one's sugary anus would be the reason for which, despite one's coy attitude, the other party is to remain romantically invested.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /faˈze(ʁ) ˌku ˈdo.si/ [faˈze(h) ˌku ˈdo.si]
* (Brazil) IPA: /faˈze(ʁ) ˌku ˈdo.si/ [faˈze(h) ˌku ˈdo.si]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /faˈze(ɾ) ˌku ˈdo.si/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /faˈze(ʁ) ˌku ˈdo.si/ [faˈze(χ) ˌku ˈdo.si]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /faˈze(ɻ) ˌku ˈdo.se/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɐˈzeɾ ˌku ˈdo.sɨ/ [fɐˈzeɾ ˌku ˈðo.sɨ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɐˈzeɾ ˌku ˈdo.sɨ/ [fɐˈzeɾ ˌku ˈðo.sɨ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /fɐˈze.ɾi ˌku ˈdo.sɨ/ [fɐˈze.ɾi ˌku ˈðo.sɨ]

### Verb

fazer cu doce (first-person singular present faço cu doce, first-person singular preterite fiz cu doce, past participle feito cu doce)
* (vulgar, derogatory) to play hard to get
    Para de fazer cu doce e vem me dar uns chamegos!Quit annoyingly playing hard to get and come cuddle me!

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazil only.

### Further reading

* “fazer cu doce”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “cu doce”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
# Morpheus
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Morpheus (possibly coined by Ovid in his Metamorphoses as the god is not mentioned in earlier works), from Ancient Greek Μορφεύς (Morpheús), from μορφή (morphḗ, “form, shape”) (alluding to the fact that Morpheus appeared in dreams in the forms of different people) + -εύς (-eús, suffix forming masculine nouns indicating persons concerned with particular things).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈmɔː.fɪ.əs/, /ˈmɔː.fjuːs/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈmɔɹ.fɪ.əs/, /ˈmɔɹˌfjus/
* Hyphenation: Mor‧phe‧us

### Proper noun

Morpheus
* (Greek mythology) The god and personification of dreams; according to the Roman poet Ovid, one of the sons of Somnus, the god of sleep.
    Coordinate terms: (nightmares) Phobetor, (inanimate objects in prophetic dreams) Phantasos, (people in prophetic dreams) Ikelos

#### Derived terms

* in the arms of Morpheus

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Morpheus, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2002; “Morpheus, proper n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* Morpheus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* sophumer, humpsore

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μορφεύς (Morpheús).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmor.pʰeu̯s/, [ˈmɔrpʰɛu̯s̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmor.feu̯s/, [ˈmɔrfeu̯s]

### Noun

Morpheus m sg (genitive Morpheos or Morpheī or Morphei); second declension
* Morpheus
** 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 11.633–635:“At pater e populo natorum mille suorum excitat artificem simulatoremque figurae Morphea”

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (Greek-type), singular only.

### References

* “Morpheus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Turkish
### Proper noun

Morpheus
* (Greek mythology) Morpheus
# aldan
## Icelandic
### Noun

aldan
* definite nominative singular of alda

## Limos Kalinga
### Noun

aldan
* ladder; stairway

## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* hăldan

### Etymology

Unknown; Possibly a substratum word, or, more likely from Proto-Slavic *xlędanъ, from *xlǫdъ (“stick, twig”).

### Noun

aldan m (plural aldani)
* autumn hemp

#### Declension
### See also

* cânepă

## Tatar
### Adverb

aldan
* Latin spelling of алдан (aldan)
# 짐

| 짐 | U+C9D0, &#51664; HANGUL SYLLABLE JIM |
| Composition: | ㅈ + ㅣ + ㅁ |
| ← 짏 [U+C9CF] | Hangul Syllables | 집 → [U+C9D1] |
지직짂짃진짅짆 짇질짉짊짋짌짍 짎짏짐집짒짓짔 징짖짗짘짙짚짛 :
| 즤 ← | → 짜 |

## Korean
### Etymology 1

Of native Korean origin. 지 (ji-, “to bear”) +‎ ㅁ (-m).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕim]
* Phonetic hangul: [짐]
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 짐의 / 짐에 / 짐까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch and also heightens the next suffixed syllable.

#### Noun

짐 • (jim)
* load, burden
* package, parcel
* cargo, freight

##### Synonyms

* 꾸러미 (kkureomi, “a bundle, pack, package”)
* 바리 (bari, “a cartful of load”)
* 부하(負荷) (buha, “load, burden”)
* 하물(荷物) (hamul, “parcel, cargo”)

##### Derived terms

* 등짐 (deungjim, “(back)”)
* 짐꾼 (jimkkun, “a porter”)
* 짐바리 (jimbari, “(on a pack animal)”)
* 짐배 (jimbae, “(boat)”)
* 짐수레 (jimsure, “cart”)
* 짐스럽다 (jimseureopda, “troublesome”)
* 짐짝 (jimjjak, “baggage”)
* 짐차(車) (jimcha, “(vehicle)”)
* 짐칸 (jimkan, “(overhead) compartment, (car) trunk”)

##### Related terms

* 지게 (jige)
* 지다 (jida)
* 지우다 (jiuda) (causative)
* 짊어지다 (jilmeojida)

##### See also

* 짐-을 […]
** 꾸리다 (kkurida)
** 나르다 (nareuda)
** 내리다 (naerida)
** 덜다 (deolda)
** 떠맡다 (tteomatda)
** 맡기다 (matgida)
** 메다 (meda)
** 버리다 (beorida)
** 벗다 (beotda)
** 부리다 (burida)
** 부치다 (buchida)
** 싣다 (sitda)
** 싸다 (ssada)
** 쌓다 (ssata)
** 올리다 (ollida)
** 지다 (jida)
** 짊어지다 (jilmeojida)
** 찾다 (chatda)
** 챙기다 (chaenggida)
** 풀다 (pulda)
* 짐-이 […]
** 가볍다 (gabyeopda)
** 되다 (doeda)
** 무겁다 (mugeopda)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 朕 (“I, me, my”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕi(ː)m]
* Phonetic hangul: [짐(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Pronoun

짐 • (jim) (hanja 朕)
* (imperial) I, me (similar to the royal we)
# Banahaw
## English
### Proper noun

Banahaw
* A barangay of Santa Cruz, Marinduque, Philippines.
# అండమాన్ సముద్రము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* అండమాన్ సముద్రం (aṇḍamān samudraṁ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɳɖamaːn samud̪ɾamu/

### Proper noun

అండమాన్ సముద్రము • (aṇḍamān samudramu) ?
* Andaman Sea (a marginal sea of the Indian Ocean, to the southeast of the Bay of Bengal, south of Burma (Myanmar), west of Thailand, north-west of the Malay Peninsula, north of Sumatra, and east of the Andaman Islands)
# wá
## Arigidi
### Pronoun

wá
* they, third person plural pronoun, as subject
* them, third person plural pronoun, as object

### References

* B. Oshodi, The HTS (High Tone Syllable) in Arigidi: An Introduction, in the Nordic Journal of African Studies 20(4): 263–275 (2011)

## Dakota
### Noun

wá
* snow

## Lakota
### Noun

wá
* snow

## Mandarin
### Romanization

wá (wa$^2$, Zhuyin ㄨㄚˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 娃

## Vietnamese
### Particle

wá
* (Internet slang) Eye dialect spelling of quá, representing Southern Vietnam Vietnamese.
    bùn wá àI'm so bored!
# Ayanna
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Ayanna
* A female given name.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From English Ayanna.

### Proper noun

Ayanna
* a female given name from English
# do you have any brothers or sisters
## English

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other English entries on this topic, see Family.

### Phrase

do you have any brothers or sisters?
* Used to ask whether someone has any siblings.
# 港督
## Chinese
### Etymology

Short for 香港總督／香港总督 (Xiānggǎng zǒngdū, “Governor of Hong Kong”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎngdū
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄤˇ ㄉㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gong$^2$ duk$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎngdū
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄤˇ ㄉㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎngdu
*** Wade–Giles: kang$^3$-tu$^1$
*** Yale: gǎng-dū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaangdu
*** Palladius: ганду (gandu)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gong$^2$ duk$^1$
*** Yale: góng dūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gong$^2$ duk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gong$^2$ dug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːŋ³⁵ tʊk̚⁵/

### Noun

港督
* (historical) Governor of Hong Kong

#### See also

* 澳督 (àodū)
# qáu
## Hamer-Banna
### Etymology

Compare Karo qau (“bush”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qáú/, [qʼá̤ṳ́]

### Noun

qáu
* forest
    qáu rɔ́xa róoro kála yiʔidíone day he went through the forest
* bushy area

### References

Petrollino, Sara (2016) A Grammar of Hamar: A South Omotic language of Ethiopia‎, Leiden University, pages 193, 272, 312
# tramutare
## Italian
### Etymology

From tra- +‎ mutare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tra.muˈta.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: tra‧mu‧tà‧re

### Verb

tramutàre (first-person singular present tramùto, first-person singular past historic tramutài, past participle tramutàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to transform, to change, to turn (something) [with in ‘into (something else)’]

#### Related terms

* tramutamento
* tramutarsi
* tramutatore
* tramutazione
* tramutio
* trasmutare

### Further reading

* tramutare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* tramutare in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa

### Anagrams

* metratura, tramuterà
# phụ
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fu˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [fʊw˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fʊw˨˩˨]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 輔 (“to assist”).

#### Verb

phụ
* to aid, to help, to assist
    phụ mẹ làm việc nhà ― to help one's mother with housework

#### Adjective

phụ
* side, secondary, ancillary
    Antonym: chính (“main, primary”)
    Việc chính là học hành, còn câu lạc bộ chỉ là việc phụ thôi.Your main task is to study, your club activities are secondary.

##### Derived terms

* phụ âm
* phụ giúp
* phụ tá
* phụ trợ

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 負 (“to betray”).

#### Verb

phụ
* (literary) to disappoint; to betray
    Cậu không phụ kỳ vọng của gia đình.He did not disappoint his family.
** 14th century, Luo Guanzhong, Romance of the Three Kingdoms Ch. 4; 1909, Vietnamese translation by Phan Kế Bính
    Tháo nói: - Thà rằng ta phụ người, còn hơn để người phụ ta.
       [Cao] Cao said: I'd rather betray others than let others betray me.

### Etymology 3
#### Romanization

phụ
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 父
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 婦 (“woman, wife”)

##### Derived terms

* bá phụ
* nghĩa phụ
* nhạc phụ
* phu phụ
* phụ hệ
* phụ huynh
* phụ lão
* phụ mẫu
* phụ nữ
* phụ thân
* phụ tử
* sư phụ
* thân phụ
* thúc phụ

### Anagrams

* hụp
# అంబాలా
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ambaːlaː/

### Proper noun

అంబాలా • (ambālā) ?
* Ambala (a city and district of Haryana, India)