OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# year of our Lord
## English
### Alternative forms

* year of the Lord
* year of our Lord Jesus Christ

### Etymology

From Middle English yere of our lord.

### Noun

year of our Lord (plural years of our Lord)
* (Christianity) A year of the Common Era/Christian Era; anno Domini; numbered from the once estimated first year for the birth of Jesus Christ.
** 1751, “An Act for regulating the Commencement of the Year; and for correcting the Calendar now in Use”, in Anno Regni Georgii II. Regis Magnæ Britanniæ, Franciæ, & Hiberniæ, Vicesimo-Quarto. […], Edinburgh: […] the Assigns of Robert Freebairn […], pages 7–8:And for the continuing and preſerving the Calendar or Method of Reckoning, and computing the Days of the Year in the ſame regular Courſe, as near as may be, in all Times coming; be it further enacted by the Authority aforeſaid, That the ſeveral Years of our Lord, One thouſand eight hundred, One thouſand nine hundred, Two thouſand one hundred, Two thouſand two hundred, Two thouſand three hundred, or any other Hundredth Years of our Lord, which ſhall happen in Time to come, except only every Fourth hundredth Year of our Lord, whereof the Year of our Lord Two thouſand ſhall be the Firſt, ſhall not be eſteemed or taken to be Biſſextile or Leap Years, but ſhall be taken to be common Years, conſiſting of Three hundred and ſixty five Days, and no more; and that the Years of our Lord, Two thouſand eight hundred, and every other Fourth hundredth Year of our Lord, from the ſaid Year of our Lord Two Thouſand incluſive, and alſo all other Years of our Lord, which by the preſent Supputation are eſteemed to be Biſſextile, or Leap Years, ſhall for the future, and in all Times to come be eſteemed and taken to be Biſſextile or Leap Years, conſiſting of Three hundred and ſixty ſix Days, in the ſame Sort and Manner as is now uſed with reſpect to every Fourth Year of our Lord.
** 1992, certification of the Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution, (image):IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, / I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the National Archives and Records Administration to be affixed. / DONE at the City of Washington this 18th day of May in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and ninety-two.
** 2007, Tom Thunderhorse, Charlie Goodbear, Xlibris, →ISBN, page 168:Born in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and eighty on September 9, Jeremy had many wonderful friends and family, which sit here with us today.
* (in secular usage, humorous) Used to emphasize the current year.
    buying CDs in the year of our Lord 2023?
** 2019 December, Samantha Irby, “Lizzo: TIME's Entertainer of the Year”, in Time‎:Surely, in the year of our lord 2019, you know who Lizzo is. I mean, even if you don’t think you know, girl—you know.

#### Synonyms

* (of the Common/Christian Era): AC, A.C. (anno Christi); a.d., AD, A.D., anno Domini, Anno Domini; CE, Christian Era, Common Era, year of grace

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “of the Common/Christian Era”): AC, A.C. (ante Christum); b.c., BC, B.C. (before Christ); BCE, B.C.E.
# dwelt upon
## English
### Verb

dwelt upon
* simple past and past participle of dwell upon
# 1800
## English
### Etymology

From 1800° of rotational angle.

### Noun

1800 (plural 1800s)
* An aerial maneuver in which the performer spins through five full revolutions.

#### Coordinate terms

* 2160 (“6 turns”)
* 1980 (“5-1/2 turns”)
* 1620 (“4-1/2 turns”)
* 1440 (“4 turns”)
* 1260 (“3-1/2 turns”)
* 1080 (“3 turns”)
* 900 (“2-1/2 turns”)
* 720 (“2 turns”)
* 540 (“1-1/2 turns”)
* 360 (“1 turn”)
* 180 (“1/2 turn”)

### Anagrams

* 1080
# యజ్ఞవల్క్యుడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

యజ్ఞవల్క్యుఁడు (yajñavalkyun̆ḍu)

### Proper noun

యజ్ఞవల్క్యుడు • (yajñavalkyuḍu) m
* name of a sage of Vedic period

#### Synonyms

* కాత్యాయనుడు (kātyāyanuḍu)

### References

యజ్ఞవల్క్యుడు at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# Hodr
## Czech
### Etymology

Derived from German Hader (“quarrel”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦodr̩]

### Proper noun

Hodr m anim (female equivalent Hodrová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Moldanová, Dobrava (2019) Naše příjmení [Our surnames] (in Czech), 5th edition, Prague: Agentura Pankrác, →ISBN, page 65

### Further reading

* “Hodr”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# interior decoration
## English
### Noun

interior decoration (countable and uncountable, plural interior decorations)
* The decoration of the inside of homes and buildings, such as the decor and furnishings.

#### See also

* interior design
# perineo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin perineum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [periˈneo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eo
* Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧ne‧o

### Noun

perineo (accusative singular perineon, plural perineoj, accusative plural perineojn)
* (anatomy) perineum

## Italian
### Etymology

From post‐Classical Latin perinaeum (Classical Latin perinaeon), from Ancient Greek περίναιον (perínaion) or περίνεος (períneos), from περί (perí, “around”) with ἰνέω (inéō, “I empty, evacuate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.riˈnɛ.o/
* Rhymes: -ɛo
* Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧nè‧o

### Noun

perineo m (plural perinei)
* (anatomy) perineum

#### Derived terms

* perineale

### Anagrams

* iperone, peronei

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾiˈneo/ [pe.ɾiˈne.o]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Syllabification: pe‧ri‧ne‧o

### Noun

perineo m (plural perineos)
* (anatomy) perineum
    Synonym: periné

### Further reading

* “perineo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ενεργός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐνεργός (energós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.neɾˈɣos/
* Hyphenation: ε‧νερ‧γός

### Adjective

ενεργός • (energós) m (feminine ενεργός or ενεργή, neuter ενεργό)
* active (of a person: given to action)
    Antonym: παθητικός (pathitikós)
    Near-synonyms: δραστήριος (drastírios), ενεργητικός (energitikós)
* active (requiring or implying action or exertion)
    Antonym: παθητικός (pathitikós)
* (geology) active (emitting hot materials, such as lava, smoke, or steam, or producing tremors)
    Antonym: σβησμένος (svisménos)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ενεργός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ενεργός, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* ενεργά (energá, adverb)

#### Related terms

* ενεργητικός (energitikós)
* ενεργώς (energós, adverb)
* and see: ενέργεια f (enérgeia)

### References

* ↑ ενεργός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ULBC
## English
### Noun

ULBC (plural ULBCs)
* Initialism of ultralarge bulk carrier.
# घाम
## Haryanvi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.

### Noun

घाम (ghām)
* sunshine

## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós. Doublet of गर्म (garm).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡʱɑːm/, [ɡʱä̃ːm]

### Noun

घाम • (ghām) m or f (Urdu spelling گھام)
* heat and light of the sun
* sunstroke, glare
* sultriness
* (figurative) oppressiveness, difficulty, trouble

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “घाम”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ghāma”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* “घाम”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.

## Konkani
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʱɑːm]

### Noun

घाम • (ghām) (Latin script gham, Kannada script ಘಾಮ್)
* sweat
    Synonym: हूम (hūm)

#### Derived terms

* घामाचें (ghāmācẽ)
* घामेल्ली (ghāmellī)
* घामेवप (ghāmevap)
* घामोळें (ghāmoḷẽ)

### References

* Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet‎

## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʱam/

### Noun

घाम • (ghām) m
* sweat, perspiration

#### Declension
### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “घाम”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “घाम”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “घाम”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gharmá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀫𑁆𑀫 (ghamma), from Sanskrit घ॒र्म (gharmá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰarmás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- + *-mós.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʱä̤m]
* Phonetic Devanagari: घाम्

### Noun

घाम • (ghām)
* sunlight, sunbeam
* (astronomy) sun
* heat (from the sun)
# узки
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak úzky, from Proto-Slavic *ǫzъkъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn узкый (uzkŷj) and Slovak úzky.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuzki]
* Rhymes: -uzki
* Hyphenation: уз‧ки

### Adjective

узки (uzki) (comparative узкейши, superlative найузкейши, abstract noun узкосц)
* narrow
    Antonym: широки (široki)

#### Derived terms

* узкоколяйови (uzkokoljajovi)
* узкометражни (uzkometražni)
* узкошинови (uzkošinovi)

### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “узки”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “narrow”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 186

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* узки́: IPA: [ʊˈskʲi]
* у́зки: IPA: [ˈuskʲɪ]

### Adjective

узки́ or у́зки • (uzkí or úzki)
* short plural of у́зкий (úzkij, “narrow, tight”)
* plural of у́зок (úzok, “too narrow, too tight”)
# rääpiä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rääppidäk ~ *rääpidäk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈræːpiæˣ/, [ˈræːpiæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æːpiæ
* Hyphenation: rää‧piä

### Verb

rääpiä
* (intransitive) to do carelessly or negligently; to skimp, slight, scamp
* (intransitive) to attend a leftover party (rääppiäiset)

#### Derived terms

* rääpiäiset
* rääppeet

### Further reading

* “rääpiä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# Bucklige Wasserlinse
## German
### Etymology

Literally, “gibbous water lentil”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʊklɪɡəˈvasɐˌlɪnzə]
* Hyphenation: Buck‧lige Was‧ser‧lin‧se

### Noun

Bucklige Wasserlinse f (definite nominative die Bucklige Wasserlinse, genitive Buckliger Wasserlinse, definite genitive der Buckligen Wasserlinse, plural Bucklige Wasserlinsen, definite plural die Buckligen Wasserlinsen)
* (botany) gibbous duckweed (Lemna gibba)

#### Hypernyms

* Wasserlinse

#### Coordinate terms

* Kleine Wasserlinse
# timone
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin tīmōnem, alteration of Classical Latin tēmōnem. Or directly inherited into Italian from the Classical form, with pretonic /e/ > /i/.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiˈmo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: ti‧mó‧ne

### Noun

timone m (plural timoni)
* rudder
* shaft (of a cart)
* plow beam
    Synonym: bure

#### Related terms

* timoniera
* timoniere
* timoniero

### Anagrams

* -imento, moneti, omenti
# paper tiger
## English
### Etymology

Calque from Chinese 紙老虎／纸老虎 (zhǐlǎohǔ), a phrase made famous by Mao Zedong, but with ancient origins. An English translation first appeared in an 1828 book by British missionary and lexicographer Robert Morrison.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

paper tiger (plural paper tigers)
* (idiomatic) A seemingly fierce or powerful person, country or organisation without the ability to back up their words; apparently powerful but actually ineffective.
    Synonym: sheep in wolf's clothing
    Antonym: wolf in sheep's clothing
** 2008 August 23, Ian Kershaw, “The twisted road to war”, in The Guardian‎:The League of Nations was by this time scarcely even a paper tiger, devoid of credibility since its divisions and pusillanimity had been so clearly laid bare following Mussolini's invasion of Abyssinia in the autumn of 1935.
** 2010 October 11, Roger Cohen, “Iran, the Paper Tiger”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Iran is a paper tiger, a postmodern threat: It has many uses but a third Western war against a Muslim country is a bridge too far.

#### See also

* all bark and no bite, one's bark is worse than one's bite
# Tartan Tory
## English
### Alternative forms

* tartan Tory (uncommon)

### Etymology

Compound of tartan (“distinctive pattern of cloth used by a Scottish clan”) +‎ Tory (“Conservative”).

### Noun

Tartan Tory (plural Tartan Tories)
* (Scotland, UK politics, somewhat dated) A member or supporter of the Scottish National Party, connoting sentimentality or old-fashionedness. [from c. 1960s]
# draw a veil over
## English
### Verb

draw a veil over (third-person singular simple present draws a veil over, present participle drawing a veil over, simple past drew a veil over, past participle drawn a veil over)
* (transitive) To avoid discussing or calling attention to (something embarrassing or unpleasant).
** 1959 April, P. Ransome-Wallis, “The Southern in Trouble on the Kent Coast”, in Trains Illustrated, London: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 220:A steady 69 m.p.h. was maintained along the sea wall before Birchington, but beyond there it is best to draw a veil over the difficult starts from stops at all stations to Ramsgate, the priming and increasing loss of time.

#### Translations
### See also

* sweep something under the rug

### References

* “draw a veil over”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# wou'll
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* w'oul, wu'll

### Etymology

wough +‎ wull

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wuːl/
* Homophone: woul

### Contraction

wou'll
* we will
** 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 84:Ch'am a stouk, an a donel; wou'll leigh out ee dey.I am a fool and a dunce; we'll idle out the day.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 84
# రక్తబీజము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit रक्तबीज (raktabīja) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

రక్తబీజము • (raktabījamu) ? (plural రక్తబీజములు)
* the pomegranate

#### Synonyms

* దానిమ్మ (dānimma)

### References

* రక్తబీజము at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# vertaansa
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋertɑːnsɑ/, [ˈʋe̞rt̪ɑ̝ːns̠ɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ertɑːnsɑ
* Hyphenation: ver‧taan‧sa

### Noun

vertaansa
* third-person possessive form of partitive/illative singular of verta

#### Derived terms

* vertaansa vailla (“without equal, having no equal, superior”)
# abcybilder
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Abziehbild.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ap.t͡sɪˈbil.dɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ildɛr
* Syllabification: ab‧cy‧bil‧der

### Noun

abcybilder m inan
* decal
** 2018, Irek Widera, Zielōny listek a inksze‎, archived from the original on 21 January 2023:Kożdy szofer bez piyrszych ôziym miesiyncy ôd dostanio do rynki papiōrka na kludzyni auta bydzie musioł wozić na aucie ôd przodku i ze zadku abcybilder ze zielōnym achnblatym.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### References

* ↑ Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN, page 23
# sarto
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* sartore (archaic, regional)

### Etymology

From the nominative of Late Latin sartor, an agent noun based on Classical Latin sarcīre (“to darn”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsar.to/
* Rhymes: -arto
* Hyphenation: sàr‧to
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sarto m (plural sarti, feminine sarta)
* tailor

### Further reading

* sarto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* -astro, Tarso, astro, astro-, rosta, sorta, staro, starò, tarso

## Latin
### Participle

sartō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of sartus
# pituch
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈpi.tux/

### Noun

pituch m inan
* (Kielce) thin potato dish

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1891) “pituch”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludowej z okolic Pińczowa”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, page 338
# хрибет
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak chrbet, *chribet, from Proto-Slavic *xrьbьtъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn хырбет (xŷrbet) and Slovak chrbát.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxribɛt]
* Rhymes: -ibɛt
* Hyphenation: хри‧бет

### Noun

хрибет (xribet) m inan (diminutive хрибецик, related adjective хрибтов)
* (anatomy) back
    з хрибта; од хрибта ― z xribta; od xribta ― from behind (literally, “from the back”)
    бешедовац дакому за хрибтом ― bešedovac dakomu za xribtom ― to talk about someone behind their back
    лєжац на хрибце ― lježac na xribce ― to lie on one's back
    плїванє на хрибце ― pljivanje na xribce ― backstroke (literally, “swimming on one's back”)
* hump, humpback
* back, backrest (of a chair or bench)

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “хрибет”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “back”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 33
# Ericson
## English
### Alternative forms

* Erekson, Erickson, Ericsson, Erikson, Errickson

### Etymology

From Eric +‎ -son.

### Proper noun

Ericson (plural Ericsons)
* A surname originating as a patronymic.

### See also

* Ericsson
* Eriksson

### Anagrams

* cronies, recoins, cerosin, Recinos, coiners, norices, orcines, orceins, cries on, Cisnero, Cirones, sericon, Coiners, Inscore, crinose, Cerinos, Enricos
# scilst
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃilst/, [ʃiɫst]

### Verb

sċilst
* second-person singular present indicative of sċildan
# రక్షణ
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit रक्षणा (rakṣaṇā).

### Noun

రక్షణ • (rakṣaṇa) ? (plural రక్షణలు)
* protection
# Buot
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From buot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbuot/ [ˈbu.ot̪]
* Hyphenation: bu‧ot

### Proper noun

Buot (Badlit spelling ᜊᜓᜂᜆ᜔)
* a surname
# tahunan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed tahun (“year”) +‎ -an, inherited from Malay تاهونن (tahunan, “annually”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /taˈhunan/ [t̪aˈhu.nan]
* Rhymes: -unan
* Syllabification: ta‧hu‧nan

### Noun

tahunan (plural tahunan-tahunan)
* annual thing

### Further reading

* “tahunan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

tahun +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /tahonan/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /tahʊnan/
* Rhymes: -onan, -nan, -an

### Adjective

tahunan (Jawi spelling تاهونن)
* annual (happening once a year), yearly (happening once a year)

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: tahunan (inherited)

### Further reading

* “tahunan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# sobbollire
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* subbollire (uncommon)

### Etymology

From Late Latin subbullīre (“to boil slightly”), derived from Classical Latin bulliō (“to boil”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sob.bolˈli.re/
* Rhymes: -ire
* Hyphenation: sob‧bol‧lì‧re

### Verb

sobbollìre (first-person singular present sobbóllo, first-person singular past historic sobbollìi, past participle sobbollìto, auxiliary avére)
* (intransitive, uncommon) to simmer [auxiliary avere]

#### Related terms

* bollire
* subbuglio

### Further reading

* sobbollire in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# poboruchać
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /pɔ.bɔˈru.xat͡ɕ/

### Verb

poboruchać pf
* (reflexive with się, Kielce) Synonym of posprzeczać się
    Poboruchałam się casem z matką ― I argued sometimes with my mom.

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1891) “poboruchać”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludowej z okolic Pińczowa”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, page 338
# ببا
## Mazanderani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baˈbɔː]

### Noun

ببا (babâ)
* dad, daddy, father

#### Related terms

* گت‌ببا (gat-babâ)

## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Alternative forms

* بابا (baba)

### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Noun

بَبَا (baba)
* father, dad
    Synonym: آتَا (ata)
** 14th Century, anonymous author, Dresden Manuscript: Kitāb-ı Dedem Ḳorḳud Alā Lisān-ı Tāife-i Oġuzān:اوغول دخي نيلسون ببا اولب مال قالمسهoġul daḫı näyläsün baba ölüp māl qalmasawhat is for a son to do if [his] father dies and leaves no goods

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: baba
* Gagauz: boba, buba
* Ottoman Turkish: بابا (baba)
** Turkish: baba
*** → German: baba
** → Albanian: baba
** → Armenian: (Constantinople) պապա (papa), (Van) բաբա (baba)
** → Laz: ბაბა (baba)

### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “baba”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* “baba”, in XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)‎ (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977

## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Iran) IPA: [bʏˈbɒː]

### Noun

ببا • (böbâ)
* (dialectal) dad, daddy, father
# Ναϊάς
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Νηϊᾰ́ς (Nēïắs) — Ionic
* Νᾱΐς (Nāḯs)
* Νηΐς (Nēḯs) — Ionic

### Etymology

From νάω (náō, “to flow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naː.i.ás/ → /na.iˈas/ → /na.iˈas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /naː.i.ás/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /na.iˈas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /na.iˈas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /na.iˈas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /na.iˈas/
* Hyphenation: Να‧ϊ‧άς

### Proper noun

Νᾱϊᾰ́ς • (Nāïắs) f (genitive Νᾱϊᾰ́δος); third declension
* a naiad

#### Descendants

* English: naiad
* Greek: Ναϊάς (Naïás), ναϊάδα (naïáda)
* Latin: Nāïas

### References

* “Ναϊάς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,018
# Pianu de Jos
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Pianu + de + jos.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Pianu de Jos m
* A village in Pianu, Alba, Romania