OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# auratura
## Latin
### Etymology

From aurātus (“gilded; gold-colored”), perfect passive participle of aurō (“I gild”), from aurum (“gold”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /au̯.raːˈtuː.ra/, [äu̯räːˈt̪uːrä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /au̯.raˈtu.ra/, [äu̯räˈt̪uːrä]

### Noun

aurātūra f (genitive aurātūrae); first declension
* gilding, gilt

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* aurāria
* aurārius
* aurāta
* aurātilis
* aurātus
* aureātus
* Aurēlia
* Aurēlius
* aureolus
* aurēscō
* aureus
* auricoctor
* auricolor
* auricomāns
* auricomus
* aurifer
* aurifex
* aurificīna
* aurificium
* aurifluus
* aurifodīna
* aurifrigium
* aurigāns
* aurigena
* auriger
* aurilegulus
* auripigmentum
* aurō
* aurōsus
* aurūgineus
* aurūginō
* aurūginōsus
* aurūgō
* aurulentus
* aurum

### References

* “auratura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* auratura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# abatoj
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈbatoj]
* Rhymes: -atoj
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧toj

### Noun

abatoj
* plural of abato
# decretorius
## Latin
### Etymology

From dēcernō (“decide, determine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /deː.kreːˈtoː.ri.us/, [d̪eːkreːˈt̪oːriʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /de.kreˈto.ri.us/, [d̪ekreˈt̪ɔːrius]

### Adjective

dēcrētōrius (feminine dēcrētōria, neuter dēcrētōrium); first/second-declension adjective
* (Late Latin) Of or pertaining to a decision; decisive.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (decisive): crisimus

#### Related terms

* dēcernō
* dēcrētālis
* dēcrētiō
* dēcrētum
* dēcrētus

#### Descendants

* English: decretory
* Italian: decretorio

### References

* “decretorius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* decretorius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# مشكوك
## Arabic

* Root
* ش ك ك (š k k)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of شَكَّ (šakka, “to doubt”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʃ.kuːk/
* Rhymes: -uːk

### Adjective

مَشْكُوك • (maškūk) (feminine مَشْكُوكَة (maškūka))
* doubtful, doubted

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: məşkuk
* → Ottoman Turkish: مشكوك (meşkûk)
** → Turkish: meşkûk
* → Persian: مشکوک
** → Urdu: مشکوک
# Нистрян
## Romanian
### Proper noun

Нистрян (Nistrean) m
* Post-1930s Cyrillic spelling of Nistrean.
# odolean
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian одолян (odoljan).

### Noun

odolean m (plural odoleni)
* allheal (Valeriana officinalis)
# Datu Ampunan
## English
### Proper noun

Datu Ampunan
* A barangay of Laak, Davao de Oro, Philippines.
# Aryadeva
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अर्यदेव (aryadeva).

### Proper noun

Aryadeva
* (Buddhism) a bodhisattva in Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism
# lapillus
## English
### Etymology

From Latin lapillus.

### Noun

lapillus (plural lapilli)
* A fragment of lava ejected from a volcano.
** 2007 May 8, Henry Fountain, “It’s Still Dark Out, So Why Are the Birds Singing Away?”, in New York Times‎:They also found rounded granules that are probably accretionary lapilli — volcanic hailstones, formed as material gathers in the air.
* (zoology) One of the otoliths in finfish.

#### Hypernyms

* tephra

## Latin
### Etymology

Diminutive from lapis (“stone”) +‎ -illus, likely originally formed on the oblique stem as lapid- +‎ -lus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /laˈpil.lus/, [ɫ̪äˈpɪlːʲʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /laˈpil.lus/, [läˈpilːus]

### Noun

lapillus m (genitive lapillī); second declension
* A small stone, pebble.
* Stone in the bladder, gravel, calculus.
* A precious stone, gem, jewel; marble.
* A tombstone.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* lapillīscō
* lapillulus

#### Related terms

* lapicīda
* lapicīdīnae
* lapicīdīnārius
* lapidāris
* lapidārius
* lapidātiō
* lapidātor
* lapidēscō
* lapideus
* lapidō
* lapidōsitās
* lapidōsus
* lapiō
* lapis

#### Descendants

* → Italian: lapillo

### References

* “lapillus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “lapillus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* lapillus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* lapillus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# prosecution
## English
### Etymology

Equivalent to prosecute +‎ -ion, from Middle French prosecution, from Late Latin prōsecutio, from Latin prōsequor (“follow, pursue”), from pro- (“onward”) + sequor (“follow”) (English sequel). Compare persecution, and see more at prosecute.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌpɹɒs.ɪˈkjuː.ʃən/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˌpɹɑ.sɪˈkju.ʃən/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˌpɹɔs.ɪˈkjʉː.ʃən/, /ˌpɹɒs.ɪˈkjʉː.ʃən/

### Noun

prosecution (countable and uncountable, plural prosecutions)
* The act of prosecuting a scheme or endeavor.
    The prosecution of the war fell to Winston Churchill.
    Many apartheid perpetrators escaped prosecution for their persecution of black Africans and political dissidents.
* (law) The institution of legal proceedings (particularly criminal) against a person.
** 1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:Such a scandal as the prosecution of a brother for forgery—with a verdict of guilty—is a most truly horrible, deplorable, fatal thing. It takes the respectability out of a family perhaps at a critical moment, when the family is just assuming the robes of respectability: […] it is a black spot which all the soaps ever advertised could never wash off.
** 1983 December 10, Larry Goldsmith, “Massachusetts Court Rules on Age of Consent”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 21, page 1:The justices declared that the statute does not establish a age of consent, and declared that in future prosecutions of persons charged with "indecent assault and battery" the state will have to prove that the alleged victim did not consent to the act.
* (law) The prosecuting party.
** 2012 August 21, Ed Pilkington, “Death penalty on trial: should Reggie Clemons live or die?”, in The Guardian:The prosecution case was that the men forced the sisters to strip, threw their clothes over the bridge, then raped them and participated in forcing them to jump into the river to their deaths. As he walked off the bridge, Clemons was alleged to have said: "We threw them off. Let's go."
* (law) In many countries, a legal body and institution, usually part of the state apparatus, empowered to perform prosecution. Prosecutor's Office. See Prosecutor.
    Backed by public outrage, the prosecution requested the death penalty to be imposed on the murderer.

#### Derived terms

* criminal prosecution
* malicious prosecution
* prosecution association
* prosecution history

#### Related terms

* persecution
* prosecute
* sequence

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “prosecution”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* point source
# kam ab
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kam ab
* first/third-person singular preterite of abkommen
# Mongahay
## English
### Proper noun

Mongahay
* A barangay of Uson, Masbate, Philippines.
# taňme
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaɲmɛ]

### Verb

taňme
* first-person plural imperative of tanout
# نعمتیں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /nɪ.(ʔ)mə.t̪ẽː/

### Noun

نِعْمَتیں • (ni'matẽ) (Hindi spelling नेमतें)
* direct plural of نِعْمَت (ni'mat)
# نعمتو
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /nɪ.(ʔ)mə.t̪oː/

### Noun

نِعْمَتو • (ni'mato) (Hindi spelling नेमतो)
* vocative plural of نِعْمَت (ni'mat)
# daktilometer
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English ductilometer.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /daktiloˈmetər/ [dak̚.t̪i.loˈme.t̪ər]
* Rhymes: -etər
* Syllabification: dak‧ti‧lo‧me‧ter

### Noun

daktilometêr (plural daktilometer-daktilometer)
* (engineering) ductilometer

### Further reading

* “daktilometer” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# plægian
## Old English
### Verb

plægian
* Alternative form of plegian
# outsending
## English
### Etymology

From outsend, equivalent to out- +‎ sending or outsend +‎ -ing. Cognate with Dutch uitsending (“broadcast, emission, transmission”), German Aussendung (“a sending out”), Swedish utsändning (“broadcast”).

### Noun

outsending (plural outsendings)
* A message abroad; something that is sent out.
** 1902, Sidney Lanier, Henry Wysham Lanier, Shakspere and His Forerunners:[…] with that comparison which I think sometimes is the mightiest in our language — that comparison of this successive outsending and inbringing of the worlds by the Creator at the centre of things to the beating of the heart of God.
* A transmission; broadcast.
** 1987, Dipak Khakhar, Information network and data communication:Active stereoradio function simultaneously with looking at a local videoprogram and a simultaneous outsending of a private videoprogram […]

### Verb

outsending
* present participle and gerund of outsend

### Anagrams

* sending out
# 頽れる
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 頽
* すた Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 頽れる – see the following entry. :
| 【廃すたれる】 | [verb] die out, go out of use, fall into disuse, go out of fashion |
(This term, 頽れる, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 頽
* くずお Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

#### Verb

頽(くずお)れる • (kuzuoreru) intransitive ichidan (stem 頽(くずお)れ (kuzuore), past 頽(くずお)れた (kuzuoreta))
* for someone to collapse

##### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 頽れ | くずおれ | kuzuore |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 頽れ | くずおれ | kuzuore |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 頽れる | くずおれる | kuzuoreru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 頽れる | くずおれる | kuzuoreru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 頽れれ | くずおれれ | kuzuorere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 頽れよ¹ 頽れろ² | くずおれよ¹ くずおれろ² | kuzuoreyo¹ kuzuorero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 頽れられる | くずおれられる | kuzuorerareru |
| Causative | 頽れさせる 頽れさす | くずおれさせる くずおれさす | kuzuoresaseru kuzuoresasu |
| Potential | 頽れられる 頽れれる³ | くずおれられる くずおれれる³ | kuzuorerareru kuzuorereru³ |
| Volitional | 頽れよう | くずおれよう | kuzuoreyō |
| Negative | 頽れない 頽れぬ 頽れん | くずおれない くずおれぬ くずおれん | kuzuorenai kuzuorenu kuzuoren |
| Negative continuative | 頽れず | くずおれず | kuzuorezu |
| Formal | 頽れます | くずおれます | kuzuoremasu |
| Perfective | 頽れた | くずおれた | kuzuoreta |
| Conjunctive | 頽れて | くずおれて | kuzuorete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 頽れれば | くずおれれば | kuzuorereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# すたれる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of すたれる – see the following entry. :
| 【廃れる】 | [verb] die out, go out of use, fall into disuse, go out of fashion Alternative spelling 頽れる |
(This term, すたれる (sutareru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# habagat
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haˈbaɡat/ [haˈba.ɡat]
* IPA: /ʔaˈbaɡat/ [ʔaˈba.ɡat] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ha‧ba‧gat

### Noun

habágat (Basahan spelling ᜑᜊᜄᜆ᜔)
* south
    Synonym: sur

#### Derived terms

* habagatan

#### See also

* amihan
* sirangan
* subangan
* sulnopan

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haˈbaɡat/ [hɐˈba.ɡɐt̪]
* Hyphenation: ha‧ba‧gat

### Noun

habagat (Badlit spelling ᜑᜊᜄᜆ᜔)
* southwest monsoon

#### Derived terms

* habagatan

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ha‧ba‧gat
* IPA: /haˈbaɡat/ [haˈba.ɡat]

### Noun

habágat
* southwest monsoon

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *habaʀat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habaʀat (“southwest monsoon”), from Proto-Austronesian *Sabaʀat (“east or south wind”). Compare Ivatan avayat, Ilocano abagat, Kapampangan abagat, Hiligaynon bagatnan, Kavalan balat, Malay barat, Maori āwhā, and Palauan ngebard.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /haˈbaɡat/ [hɐˈbaː.ɣɐt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -aɡat
* Syllabification: ha‧ba‧gat

### Noun

habagat (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜊᜄᜆ᜔)
* south or southwest wind
* southwest monsoon
    Synonym: habagat-lubang
* (obsolete) west
    Synonyms: habagatan, kanluran

#### Derived terms

* habagat-lubang
* habagatan
* habagatin
* hinahabagat
* humabagat
* maghabagat
* taghabagat

#### See also

* amihan
* balaklaot
* salatan

### Further reading

* “habagat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 8: “Abrego) Habagat (pp) viento del poniente”
** page 97: “Ayre) Habagat (pp) poniente que acallaman bendabal”
** page 108: “[Bendabal]) Habagat (pp) viẽto del poniente”
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*SabaRat”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# mơn trớn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [məːn˧˧ t͡ɕəːn˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [məːŋ˧˧ ʈəːŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [məːŋ˧˧ ʈəːŋ˦˥]

### Verb

mơn trớn
* to caress (often sexually)

#### Usage notes

* Compared to vuốt ve, mơn trớn carries a more sexual undertone.
# ǃai
## Nǀuu
### Verb

ǃai
* to run
    Antonym: dyaqn

### References

* Shah, S. & Brenzinger, M. (2016). Ouma Geelmeid ke kx’u ǁxaǁxa Nǀuu. Cape Town: CALDi, University of Cape Town.
* Sands, Bonny & Jones, Kerry & Esau, Katrina & Collins, Chris & Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena & Job, Sylvanus & Miller, Amanda & Steyn, Betta & Zaanen, Menno & Namaseb, Levi & Berg, Dietloff & Mantzel, Dotty & Damarah, Willem & Snyman, Claudia & Wyk, David & Brugman, Johanna & Exter, Mats & Vaalbooi, Antjie & Westhuizen, Mietjie. (2022). Nǀuuki Namagowab Afrikaans English ǂXoakiǂxanisi/Mîdi di ǂKhanis/Woordeboek/Dictionary.
# dūkt
## Latvian
### Verb

dūkt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present dūcu, dūc, dūc, past dūcu)
* to hum, to buzz
* to drone
* to whirr, to purr
# Spirit of Verity
## English
### Proper noun

the Spirit of Verity
* (Christianity) An epithet of the Holy Spirit.
# cenra
## Aragonese
### Alternative forms

* cendra (Eastern Aragonese)
* cenisa
* ceniza

### Etymology

From Latin cinis (“cold ashes”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθenra/
* Rhymes: -enra
* Syllabification: cen‧ra

### Noun

cenra f
* ash, cinder (Eastern Aragonese)

### Further reading

* Diccionario ortografico de l'aragonés (Seguntes la PO de l'EFA)

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkeːn.rɑ/

### Adjective

cēnra
* strong/weak genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of cēne
# ciepinga
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.pin.ɡɑ/, [ˈt͡ʃi͜yː.piŋ.ɡɑ]

### Noun

ċīepinga
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of ċīeping
# 鐵路道口
## Chinese

| | | railroad; railway | |
| trad. (鐵路道口) | trad. (鐵路道口) | 鐵路 | 道口 |
| simp. (铁路道口) | simp. (铁路道口) | 铁路 | 道口 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "铁路道口".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tiělù dàokǒu
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄠˋ ㄎㄡˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tit$^3$ lou$^6$ dou$^6$ hau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tiělù dàokǒu
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄠˋ ㄎㄡˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tiělù dàokǒu
*** Wade–Giles: tʻieh$^3$-lu$^4$ tao$^4$-kʻou$^3$
*** Yale: tyě-lù dàu-kǒu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tieeluh dawkoou
*** Palladius: телу даокоу (telu daokou)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tit$^3$ lou$^6$ dou$^6$ hau$^2$
*** Yale: tit louh douh háu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tit$^8$ lou$^6$ dou$^6$ hau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tid$^3$ lou$^6$ dou$^6$ heo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²² tou̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

### Noun

鐵路道口
* (railway) level crossing; railroad crossing
# fearres
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfæ͜ɑr.res/, [ˈfæ͜ɑrˠ.rˠes]

### Noun

fearres
* genitive singular of fearr
# fearrum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfæ͜ɑr.rum/, [ˈfæ͜ɑrˠ.rˠum]

### Noun

fearrum
* dative plural of fearr
# rialto
## English
### Etymology

By extension from the marketplace activity of the Rialto in Venice.

### Noun

rialto (plural rialtos or rialtoes)
* (rare) A marketplace, literally or figuratively.
** 2025 January 13, Virginia Heffernan, “The King of Ozempic Is Scared as Hell. Now that Novo Nordisk is the world’s weight-loss juggernaut, will it have to betray its first patients—type 1 diabetics?”, in Wired‎:Since word of semaglutide’s slimming effects hit the diet-culture rialto, people have been clamoring for it. In 2022, the FDA listed semaglutide drugs as in shortage. People who couldn’t wait for the real thing began to turn to specialized pharmacies that cook up Ozempic knock-offs as if it were bathtub gin, sometimes with tragic results.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /riˈal.to/
* Rhymes: -alto
* Hyphenation: ri‧àl‧to

### Noun

rialto m (plural rialti)
* height, rise

### References

* ↑ rialto in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

### Anagrams

* Tilaro, altori, ilatro, latiro, latori, orlati, ortali, tiralo
# araneosus
## Latin
### Etymology

arānea (“spider; cobweb”) +‎ -ōsus

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /a.raː.neˈoː.sus/, [äräːneˈoːs̠ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /a.ra.neˈo.sus/, [äräneˈɔːs̬us]

### Adjective

arāneōsus (feminine arāneōsa, neuter arāneōsum); first/second-declension adjective
* Full of cobwebs or spider's webs.
* Similar to cobwebs; cobwebby.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* arānea
* arāneans
* arāneola
* arāneolus
* arāneum
* arāneus

#### Descendants

* English: araneous

### References

* “araneosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “araneosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* araneosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# gjynah
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* gjynaf, xhynaf — Gheg
* gjinah — Tosk, dialectal

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish گناه (günah).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟyˈnah/
* Rhymes: -ah

### Noun

gjynah m (plural gjynahe)
* (Islam) sin
    Synonym: mëkat
* (colloquial) fault, guilt
    Synonyms: gabim, faj
* (colloquial) pity, compassion, sympathy
    Synonyms: dhembshuri, keqardhje
* (colloquial) anything bad, wrong or unfortunate
    është gjynah. ― it's a pity.
    sa gjynah! ― what a pity!

#### Related terms

* gjynahqar

### Interjection

gjynah
* (colloquial) Expresses sorrow or regret.
    Synonym: sa keq

### References

* FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎, 1980, page 632a
* Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “gjynah”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 177f.
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “gjynaf”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 151a
* Meyer, G. (1891) “ǵünáh”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 143
# dlǫ́ʼii
## Navajo
### Etymology

From an unclear first element dlǫ́ + -ii (nominalizer)

### Noun

dlǫ́ʼii
* weasel (Mustela)
* ferret (Mustela putorius furo)

#### Derived terms

* dlǫ́ʼii łizhiní (“black-footed ferret”)
* dlǫ́ʼii yázhí (“least weasel”)
* dlǫ́ʼiiłgaii
* tábąąh dlǫ́ʼii (“mink”)
* náhookǫsdę́ę́ʼ dlǫ́ʼii

### References

* ↑ Robert W. Young, William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 4
# 小火
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎohuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎohuǒ [Phonetic: xiáohuǒ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎohuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-huo$^3$
*** Yale: syǎu-hwǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauhuoo
*** Palladius: сяохо (sjaoxo)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎohuǒr [Phonetic: xiáohuǒr]
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎohuǒr
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-huo$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: syǎu-hwǒr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauhuool
*** Palladius: сяохор (sjaoxor)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

小火
* (cooking) slow fire; low heat

#### Synonyms

* 文火 (wénhuǒ)

#### Antonyms

* 大火 (dàhuǒ)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 火 |
| Grade: 1 | Grade: 1 |
| irregular ||
The kanji are jukujikun.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from "ぼやぼや", onomatopoeia relating to cooking miso or just the sound of "small fire"?”)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ぼや [bóꜜyà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [bo̞ja̠]

#### Noun

小火(ぼや) • (boya)
* small fire

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 火 |
| しょう Grade: 1 | か Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
/seukwa/ → /ɕeuka/ → /ɕoːka/
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From Sinitic or Middle Chinese 小火 (MC sjewX xwaX)?”

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょーか [shóꜜòkà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕo̞ːka̠]

#### Noun

小(しょう)火(か) • (shōka)
* small fire

##### Usage notes

* boya, although an unapproved reading of 小火, is used much more commonly than shōka.

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# pacatio
## Latin
### Etymology

From pācō (“I make peaceful, pacify”) +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /paːˈkaː.ti.oː/, [päːˈkäːt̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /paˈkat.t͡si.o/, [päˈkät̪ː͡s̪io]

### Noun

pācātiō f (genitive pācātiōnis); third declension
* An act of peacemaking, pacification, peace, pacation.

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (pacification): pācificātiō

#### Related terms

* pācālis
* pācātē
* pācātor
* pācātōrius
* pācātum
* pācātus
* pācifer
* pācificātiō
* pācificātor
* pācificātōrius
* pācificē
* pācificō
* pācificus
* pācō
* pāx

#### Descendants

* → English: pacation

### References

* “pacatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* pacatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# antideficiency
## English
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ deficiency.

### Adjective

antideficiency (not comparable)
* Preventing the incurring of obligations or expenditure in excess of available funds.
** 1957, United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations, Second Urgent Deficiency Appropriation Bill, 1957: Hearings, page 97:It looks to me like there is a violation here of the antideficiency statute.
# 检方
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 检方 – see 檢方 (“prosecuting party; the prosecution”). (This term is the simplified form of 檢方).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# western hemispheres
## English
### Noun

western hemispheres
* plural of western hemisphere