OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# versification
## English
### Etymology

From verse +‎ -ification.

### Noun

versification (countable and uncountable, plural versifications)
* (poetry) The act, art, or practice of composing poetic verse; the construction or measure of verse or poetry; metrical composition.
* (biblical) The process by which the books of the Bible were divided into verses; a particular way of dividing biblical books into verses

#### Related terms

* verse
* versificator
* versificatrix
* versifier
* versify

#### Translations
### See also

* lineation

### References

* “versification”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* verifications

## French
### Etymology

From versifier.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

versification f (plural versifications)
* versification

### Further reading

* “versification”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# janúar
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Iānuārius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjaːnu(ː).a(ː)r/

### Noun

janúar m (genitive singular janúar or (in 19th century texts) janúars, no plural)
* January
    Synonym: janúarmánuður

#### Declension

$^1$In 19th century texts.

#### Derived terms

* janúarbyrjun
* janúarhefti
* janúarlilja
* janúarmánaðarlok
* janúarmánuður
* janúarmorgunn

#### See also

Icelandic months :
| janúar, -mánuður | febrúar, -mánuður | mars, -mánuður | apríl, -mánuður | maí, -mánuður | júní, -mánuður | júlí, -mánuður | ágúst, -mánuður | september, -mánuður | október, -mánuður | nóvember, -mánuður | desember, -mánuður |
# zoonosis
## English
### Alternative forms

* zoönosis

### Etymology

From zoo- +‎ (itself from Ancient Greek ζῷον (zôion, “animal”)) + Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, “disease”) (compare also nosology); the surface analysis is almost, although not quite, zoo- +‎ -osis; compare also anthroponosis.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /zəʊˈɒn.ə.sɪs/
* (US) IPA: /zoʊˈɒn.ə.sɪs/, /ˌzoʊ.əˈnoʊ.sɪs/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

zoonosis (plural zoonoses)
* (biology, microbiology) An animal disease, such as rabies or anthrax, that can be transmitted to humans.
** 1982 February 11, A.L. Ritterson, “Valentine's day: is love really a zoonosis?”, in New England Journal of Medicine‎, volume 306, archived from the original on 4 October 2023, pages 372-373:
** 2013 January, Katie L. Burke, “Ecological Dependency”, in American Scientist‎, volume 101, number 1, archived from the original on 9 February 2017, page 64:In his first book since the 2008 essay collection Natural Acts: A Sidelong View of Science and Nature, David Quammen looks at the natural world from yet another angle: the search for the next human pandemic, what epidemiologists call “the next big one.” His quest leads him around the world to study a variety of suspect zoonoses—animal-hosted pathogens that infect humans.

#### Hyponyms

* amphixenosis
* amphizoonosis

#### Derived terms

* anthropozoonosis
* endozoonosis
* epizoonosis
* protozoonosis
* reverse zoonosis
* xenozoonosis
* zoonositic
* zoonotic

#### Related terms

* anthroponosis

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “zoonosis”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From zoo- +‎ Ancient Greek νόσος (nósos, “disease”) +‎ -sis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θooˈnosis/ [θo.oˈno.sis]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /sooˈnosis/ [so.oˈno.sis]
* Rhymes: -osis
* Syllabification: zo‧o‧no‧sis

### Noun

zoonosis f (plural zoonosis)
* (medicine) zoonosis

### References

* ↑ “zoonosis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Further reading

* “zoonosis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# интерес
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [intɛˈrɛs]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

интере́с • (interés) m
* interest (a great attention and concern from someone or something)
    Гледах го с интерес.Gledah go s interes.I watched it with interest.
* interest (a quality in a thing that attracts somebody's attention)
* interest (a hobby)
    Главните ѝ интереси са музика и тенис.Glavnite ì interesi sa muzika i tenis.Her main interests are music and tennis.
* interest (advantage)
    Тя действаше единствено в свой интерес.Tja dejstvaše edinstveno v svoj interes.She was acting entirely in her own interests.
* interest (a business or amorous link or involvement)
    Имам бизнес интереси в Южна Африка.Imam biznes interesi v Južna Afrika.I have business interests in South Africa.

#### Derived terms

* интересен (interesen)
* интересувам (interesuvam)
* интересувам се (interesuvam se)
* интересчийка (interesčijka)
* интересчия (interesčija)
* поинтерсувам се (pointersuvam se)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈintɛɾɛs]

### Noun

интерес • (interes) m (plural интереси, relational adjective интересен)
* interest (curiosity)
* interest (advantage)

#### Declension
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* интере́съ (interés) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Perhaps borrowed from Polish interes or German Interesse. In any case, ultimately from Latin interesse (“to make a difference, to concern, to matter”). First recorded in 1703, during the reign of Peter the Great.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnʲtʲɪˈrʲes]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

интере́с • (interés) m inan (genitive интере́са, nominative plural интере́сы, genitive plural интере́сов)
* interest [with к (k, + dative) ‘in something’]
    Э́то име́ет интере́с для вас. ― Éto iméjet interés dlja vas. ― This is of interest to you.
    в интере́сах ми́ра ― v interésax míra ― in the interest of peace
** 1877, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Часть II Глава XVIIII”, in Анна Каренина; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, 1901:Полковы́е интере́сы занима́ли ва́жное ме́сто в жи́зни Вро́нского и потому́, что он люби́л полк, и ещё бо́лее потому́, что его́ люби́ли в полку́.Polkovýje interésy zanimáli vážnoje mésto v žízni Vrónskovo i potomú, što on ljubíl polk, i ješčó bóleje potomú, što jevó ljubíli v polkú.The interests of his regiment took an important place in Vronsky's life, both because he was fond of the regiment, and because the regiment was fond of him.

#### Related terms

* интере́сный (interésnyj)
* интересова́ть (interesovátʹ)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /întereːs/
* Hyphenation: ин‧те‧рес

### Noun

и̏нтере̄с m (Latin spelling ȉnterēs)
* interest (all senses)
# ylide
## English
### Etymology

From the resonance structure between the covalent form (-yl, where the carbanion exists as a methylidenyl group) and the ionic form (-ide, as in methanide).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪlaɪd/, /ˈɪlɪd/

### Noun

ylide (plural ylides)
* (organic chemistry) Any organic compound in which two adjacent atoms are connected by both a covalent and an ionic bond; normally written X$^+$–Y$^−$

#### Derived terms

* amine ylide, ammonium ylide
* nitrile ylide
* nitrogen ylide
* oxygen ylide
* phosphonium ylide
* phosphorus ylide
* ylidic

#### See also

* betaine

### Anagrams

* Leidy, yield
# dal-lejl
## Maltese

* Root
* l-j-l
* 7 terms

### Alternative forms

* dallejl

### Etymology

From dan +‎ il- +‎ lejl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dalˈlɛjl/

### Adverb

dal-lejl
* last night
** 2019, Kristina Borg, Imkejjen u Rkejjen, Ede Books, →ISBN, page 18:Dal-lejl ħlomt ħolma. Waħda ħelwa, imma stramba. Fil-verità, waħda li qed noħlom ta’ spiss.Last night I had a dream. A pleasant dream, but strange. Actually, it's a recurring dream.
** 1998, Anton Buttigieg, “Lill-Qamar”, in Żibeġ u Boċċi:Stagħnejt, ja Qamar, dal-lejl bil-poeżija tar-realtà.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# ວັນ
## Lao
### Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ŋwanᴬ² (“day”), from Proto-Tai *ŋwanᴬ (“daytime”). Cognate with Thai วัน (wan), Northern Thai ᩅᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦞᧃ (van), Shan ဝၼ်း (wán), Tai Nüa ᥝᥢᥰ (wän), Ahom 𑜈𑜃𑜫 (ban), Zhuang ngoenz, Bouyei nguanz.

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [ʋan˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [ʋan˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ວັນ
* Rhymes: -an

### Noun

ວັນ • (wan)
* day

#### Derived terms

* ແມງວັນ (mǣng wan)

#### See also

* ປີ (pī)
* ເດືອນ (dư̄an)
* ສັບປະດາ (sap pa dā), ອາທິດ (ʼā thit)
* ມື້ (mư̄), ວັນ (wan)
* ຊົ່ວໂມງ (sūa mōng)
* ນາທີ (nā thī)
* ວິນາທີ (wi nā thī)
* ເວັນ (wen)
* ກາງເວັນ (kāng wen)
# Bortlíček
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbortliːt͡ʃɛk]

### Proper noun

Bortlíček m anim (female equivalent Bortlíčková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bortlíček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# ziba
## Swahili
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-ziba (infinitive kuziba)
* to block, to plug

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -ziba :
| Positive present | -naziba |
| Subjunctive | -zibe |
| Negative | -zibi |
| Imperative singular | ziba |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kuziba |
| Negative | kutoziba |
Imperatives :
| Singular | ziba |
| Plural | zibeni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | huziba |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -liziba |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kuziba |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -taziba |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -taziba |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sizibe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeziba |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeziba |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngaliziba |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singaliziba |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meziba |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshaziba |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jaziba |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kiziba |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipoziba |
| Consecutive | kaziba / positive subject concord + -kaziba |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kazibe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Conversive: -zibua
* Nominal derivations:
** kizibo (“cork, stopper, plug”)
# אסלאם
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

אִסְלָאם • ('islám) m
* Islam

#### Derived terms

* אסלאם שיעי ('islam shi'i)
* אסלאם סוני ('islam suni)
* אִסְלָאמִי ('islami)
# bígí
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* bídh (literary, Munster)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʲi(ː)ɟiː/

### Verb

bígí
* second-person plural imperative of bí

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 211, page 108
* ↑ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 591, page 211
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 435, page 140
# bringan
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.

### Verb

bringan
* to bring

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: bringen
** Dutch: brengen, bringen (dialectal)
*** Afrikaans: bring
*** Berbice Creole Dutch: bringgi
*** Negerhollands: breng, bring, briṅ
*** Skepi Creole Dutch: brink
*** →? Sranan Tongo: bringi
** Limburgish: bringe
** West Flemish: bringen

#### Further reading

* “bringan”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbrin.ɡɑn/, [ˈbriŋ.ɡɑn]

### Verb

bringan
* to bring
** 10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 8‎:Iċ…, eald ǣfensċeōp, eorlum bringe blisse in burgum.I…, old evening scop, bring bliss in towns for brave men.
** late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
    ⁊ ēac þætte þrīe wulfas on ānre niht brōhton ānes dēades monnes līċhoman binnan þā burg, ⁊ hiene þær siþþan tōbrugdon, oþ þā men onwōcan, ⁊ ūt urnon, ⁊ hīe siþþan āweġ flugon.And on one night, three wolves brought the body of a dead man into the city, and then tore it to pieces, until the people awoke and ran out, and they ran away.

#### Usage notes

* No strong preterite forms of this verb are attested, or any of its derivatives, except for the past participle brungen. The rest of the preterite conjugation is borrowed from the closely related, and largely synonymous, verb brenġan, including the more common past participle ġebrōht

#### Derived terms

* forþbringan
* ġebringan
* inbringan

#### Descendants

* Middle English: bryngen
** English: bring
** Scots: bring

#### References

* Angus Cameron, Ashley Crandell Amos, Antonette diPaolo Healey, editors (2018), “bringan”, in Dictionary of Old English: A to Le ⁠, Toronto: University of Toronto, →OCLC.

## Old High German
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, whence also Old Saxon brengian, Old Dutch bringan, Old Frisian brenga, Old English bringan, Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (briggan).

### Verb

bringan
* to bring

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: bringen
** Alemannic German: bringe
** Cimbrian: prengen
** Central Franconian: brenge
    Hunsrik: bringe
    Luxembourgish: bréngen
** German: bringen
** Rhine Franconian: brenge, bringe
    Frankfurterisch: [pʀiŋg̥ə], (older) [pʀeŋə]
    Pennsylvania German: bringe
** Vilamovian: brengia
** Yiddish: ברענגען (brengen)

### References

* Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
* Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer, Second Edition

## Old Saxon
### Verb

bringan
* Alternative form of brengian

## Swedish
### Noun

bringan
* definite singular of bringa
# posesión
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin possessiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poseˈsjon/ [po.seˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: po‧se‧sión

### Noun

posesión f (plural posesiones)
* possession

#### Derived terms

* posesión civil
* posesión natural
* posesionar
* tomar posesión

#### Related terms

* poseer
* posesivo

### Further reading

* “posesión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dengiz
## Northern Kurdish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish دكز (deŋiz), compare Kyrgyz деңиз (deŋiz).

### Noun

dengiz f
* sea

## Salar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *teŋiŕ.

### Noun

dengiz
* (dialectal) sea
    Synonyms: qay, hay, deya, deriya

### References

* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “dengiz”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 79
* 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “dengiz”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 260

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai تینگیز (teŋiz), from Proto-Turkic *teŋiŕ. Cognate with Turkish deniz (“sea”).

### Noun

dengiz (plural dengizlar)
* sea
* ocean
# Miček
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmit͡ʃek]

### Proper noun

Miček m pers (female equivalent Mičeková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Miček”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Avena
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin avēna (“oats”).

### Proper noun

Avena f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – grasses, including the common oat and oat grasses.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, monocots, commelinids – clades; Poales – order; Poaceae – family; Pooideae – subfamily; Aveneae – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Avena sativa (common oat) – type species; Avena abyssinica (Ethiopian oat), Avena byzantina, Avena nuda (naked oat or hulless oat), Avena strigosa (lopsided oat, bristle oat, black oat) – other, cultivated species; Avena barbata (slender wild oat), Avena brevis (short oat), Avena fatua (spring wild oat, common wild oat), Avena maroccana (Moroccan oat), Avena occidentalis (western oat), Avena pubescens (downy oat-grass), Avena pratensis (meadow oat-grass), Avena spicata (poverty oat-grass), Avena sterilis (winter wild oat) – other, wild species

### References

* Avena on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Avena on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Avena on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# valtis
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Etymology 1

Compare Latvian valte (“(type of) boat”), which according to Endzelīns is from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”), whence also vélti (“to roll; to full (cloth)”) and Latvian velt (“to roll”). Smoczynski explains the word as originally meaning "an object made by nailing (boards together)", invoking vélti's secondary meaning of "to beat cloth".
Possibly the same word as Etymology 3 below, valtis (“fishing net”). Compare Greek γρίπος (grípos, “fishing net; fishing boat”).

#### Noun

váltis f (plural váltys) stress pattern 1
* boat
    gelbėjimo valtis ― lifeboat (literally, “rescuing boat”)
    motorinė valtis ― motor boat
* dinghy

##### Derived terms

* valtininkas (“boatman”)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Old Prussian wolti (“ear (of corn)”), Proto-Slavic *voltъ/*voltь (“panicle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wolˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *wolHt-. Related to Proto-Celtic *woltos (“hair”).

#### Noun

váltis f (plural váltys) stress pattern 1
* panicle (of oats)
    Synonyms: varpa (“ear (botany)”), šluotelė (“panicle”)
* common wild oat (Avena fatua)
    Synonym: tuščioji aviža

##### Declension
### Etymology 3

Possibly the same word as Etymology 1 above, váltis (“boat”). Compare Greek γρίπος (grípos, “fishing net; fishing boat”).

#### Noun

valtis m (plural valčiai)
* (archaic) fishing net
    Synonym: tinklas

##### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “váltis”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 718
* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “valtis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 487

### Further reading

* “valtis”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “valtis”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
* Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “váltis (1)”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, pages 1192–1193
* Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “váltis (2)”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1193
# Mihálek
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmiɦaːʎek]

### Proper noun

Mihálek m pers (female equivalent Miháleková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mihálek”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# 烏麦
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 烏 | 麦 |
| からす Jinmeiyō | むぎ Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 烏麥 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) からすむぎ [kàrásúmúꜜgì] (Nakadaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) からすむぎ [kàrásúꜜmùgì] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠sɨmɯ̟ɡʲi]

### Noun

烏(からす)麦(むぎ) • (karasumugi)
* common wild oat (Avena fatua)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# tată
## Megleno-Romanian
### Etymology

From Latin tata.

### Noun

tată m (plural tătǫni)
* father

#### See also

* mamă

## Romanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin tata, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tatás. Compare Aromanian tatã, Dalmatian tuota (“father”), Neapolitan tata (“father”); cf. also Albanian tatë. It was possibly reinforced by the similar South Slavic term (e.g. Serbo-Croatian tata (“dad”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈta.tə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tată m (plural tați)
* father
    Acesta e tatăl meu.This is my father.
    Contrar credinței populare, copiii au nevoie de tați.Contrary to popular belief, children need fathers.

#### Derived terms

* taică
* tătic
* tataie

#### Related terms

* tătân

#### See also

* mamă
* fiu
* fiică

### References

* ↑ tată in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Mucha
## English
### Alternative forms

* Muha, Mukha

### Etymology

From Czech Mucha, Polish Mucha, or Slovak Mucha, from Proto-Slavic *muxa (“fly”).

### Proper noun

Mucha (plural Muchas)
* A surname from Czech.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Mucha is the 12156th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2563 individuals. Mucha is most common among White (93.06%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Mucha”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 630.

### Anagrams

* Mauch

## Czech
### Etymology

From mucha (“fly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmuxa]

### Proper noun

Mucha m anim (female equivalent Muchová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mucha”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
* Vladimír Šmilauer, Jaroslav Kuchař, and Slavomír Utěšený (1972) Čeština všední i nevšední, Prague: Academia, page 399

## German
### Etymology

From Czech Mucha or Polish Mucha or Slovak Mucha, from Proto-Slavic *muxa (“fly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmʊχa/

### Proper noun

Mucha m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Muchas or (with an article) Mucha, feminine genitive Mucha, plural Muchas)
* a surname

## Polish
### Etymology

From mucha (“fly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmu.xa/
* Rhymes: -uxa
* Syllabification: Mu‧cha
* Homophone: mucha

### Proper noun

Mucha m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Mucha f
* a female surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mucha”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022

## Slovak
### Etymology

From mucha (“fly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmuxa]

### Proper noun

Mucha m pers (female equivalent Muchová)
* a surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mucha”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# kutombana
## Swahili
### Verb

kutombana (verbal noun of the ku class)
* infinitive of -tombana