OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ad valorem
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ad valorem (“by value”).

### Adverb

ad valorem (not comparable)
* Measured by or in proportion to value.
** c. 1900, O. Henry, The Lost Blend:"'I forgot to tell you, boys,' says he, 'that Nicaragua slapped an import duty of 48 per cent. ad valorem on all bottled goods last month.
** 1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 33:[…] the medical attaché is known among the shrinking upper classes of petro-Arab nations as the DeBakey of maxillofacial yeast, his staggering fee-scale as wholly ad valorem.

#### Derived terms

* ad valorem tax

#### Translations
### Noun

ad valorem (plural ad valorems)
* A tax that is levied based on value.
** 1884, Congressional Record‎, volume 15, number 4, page 3250, column 1:It would have been a most tedious if not impossible task for any American tax-payer, I care not how skillful in mathematics or conversan with Federal statutes or expert in custom-house rules and regulations he may have been, to have commenced on the 1st day of January, 1883, with all the lights before him, and by the most scrupulous observance of his food and raiment, investments and expenditures, specifics and ad valorems, every art and part of the cost of his daily life, up to the 1st day of January, 1884, and then told how much taxes he paid to the General Government during the year, either in separate items or aggregate amounts; and the problem would be still more embarrassing if it involved the segregation of the legitimate contributions to governmental support from those which went to the benefit of class interests through maltaxation.

## Latin
### Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA: /ad u̯aˈloː.rem/, [äd̪ u̯äˈɫ̪oːrɛ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ad vaˈlo.rem/, [äd̪ väˈlɔːrem]

### Phrase

ad valōrem
* By value.
# nết
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [net̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [net̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nəːt̚˦˥]

### Noun

nết • (涅, 湼, 𢝘, 𢟗, 󰞺, 󱢋)
* habit; behaviour; manner; conduct; (specifically) good behaviour; virtue

#### Derived terms

* cái nết đánh chết cái đẹp
* khó tính khó nết
* mất nết
* nết na
* tính nết
* tốt nết
* trái nết
* trái tính trái nết

#### See also

* vết, vệt
# ロサンヘレス
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾo̞sã̠ɰ̃he̞ɾe̞sɨ]

### Proper noun

ロサンヘレス • (Rosanheresu)
* Alternative form of ロス・アンヘレス (Rosu Anheresu, “Los Ángeles”)
# maksymą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /makˈsɘ.mɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɘmɔw̃
* Syllabification: mak‧sy‧mą

### Noun

maksymą
* instrumental singular of maksyma
# инҷо
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian اِینْجَا (īnjā). By surface analysis, ин (in) +‎ ҷо (jo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ind͡ʒo/, [ʔin.d͡ʒɔ]

### Adverb

инҷо • (injo) (Persian spelling اینجا)
* here, in this place

#### Related terms

* онҷо (onjo)
# albumose
## English
### Etymology

From albumin +‎ -ose.

### Noun

albumose (plural albumoses)
* Any of a class of polypeptides formed by digestion of protein; proteose

#### Derived terms

* albumosuria

#### Related terms

* albumenization
* albuminate
* albuminizer
* albuminoid
* albuminous
* albuminuria
* antialbumose
* hemialbumose
* toxalbumin

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* lab mouse, mousable

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

albumose f (plural albumoses)
* albumose

### Further reading

* “albumose”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Noun

albumose f (plural albumoses)
* albumose (substance formed by proteins during digestion)
# deeshʼish
## Navajo
### Verb

deeshʼish
* first-person singular future of yiʼeesh
# schnarren
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German snarren, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *snarkōną, of imitative origin (lautmalend). Compare Middle Low German snarren, snarren, English snar, snarl, German schnurren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃnarən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

schnarren (weak, third-person singular present schnarrt, past tense schnarrte, past participle geschnarrt, auxiliary haben)
* to utter a croaky sound, to snar, to snarl, to squawk

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

### References

* ↑ Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “schnarren”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “schnarren” in Duden online
* “schnarren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “schnarren” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# spesa
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspe.za/, (traditional) /ˈspe.sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eza, (traditional) -esa
* Hyphenation: spé‧sa

### Etymology 1

From Late Latin expēnsa, from Latin expēnsus, from expendere. Compare Sicilian spisa, Venetan spexa, Romansch spaisa, spesa, Friulian spese, Ladin speisa, spëisa, Piedmontese spèisa, Old French espoise.

#### Noun

spesa f (plural spese)
* expense; expenditure; spending; cost; charge
    Synonyms: costo, uscita
    spesa imprevista ― incidental expense
* shopping; purchase; buy
    Synonyms: compera, acquisto
    fare la spesa ― to go shopping
* groceries

##### Related terms

* spendere
* spesare

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

spesa
* inflection of spesare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Etymology 3
#### Participle

spesa f sg
* feminine singular of speso

#### Adjective

spesa
* feminine singular of speso

### References

* ↑ spesa in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* spase
# kìa
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 其 (“that; those”, SV: kì). Related to kia.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kiə˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kiə˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kiə˨˩]

### Pronoun

kìa • (其)
* (colloquial) there (farther than “kia” but still visible); over there
    hôm kìa ― three days ago
    ngày kìa ― three days later
    năm kìa ― three years ago

#### Derived terms

* hôm kìa
* ngày kìa
# Rosanheresu
## Japanese
### Romanization

Rosanheresu
* Rōmaji transcription of ロサンヘレス
# белило
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bělidlo. By surface analysis, бе́ля (bélja, “to make white”) +‎ -ло (-lo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɛˈliɫo]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: бе‧ли‧ло

### Noun

бели́ло • (belílo) n
* mineral white paint, e.g. zinc white, lead white and titanium white
* (historical) face pomade used to give the skin a whiter appearance

#### Related terms

* бели́на f (belína, “bleach”)
* черви́ло n (červílo, “lipstick, esp. red”)

### References

* “белило”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “белило”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bělidlo. By surface analysis, бели (beli, “to white”) +‎ -ло (-lo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛliɫɔ]
* Hyphenation: бе‧ли‧ло

### Noun

белило • (belilo) n (plural белила)
* bleach, whitener
* white face powder

#### Related terms

* белина f (belina)
* see: бел (bel)

### See also

* црвило n (crvilo), црвенило n (crvenilo)
* црнило n (crnilo)

### Further reading

* “белило” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɪˈlʲiɫə]

### Verb

бели́ло • (belílo)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of бели́ть (belítʹ)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* бјѐлило (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bělidlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bělilo/
* Hyphenation: бе‧ли‧ло

### Noun

бѐлило n (Latin spelling bèlilo)
* bleach
* whiteness

#### Declension
### References

* “белило”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# Vladivoj
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvlaɟɪvoj]

### Proper noun

Vladivoj m anim
* a male given name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Vladivoj”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# rivalita
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɪvalɪta]

### Noun

rivalita f
* rivalry
    Synonym: soupeření

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “rivalita”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rivalita”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Slovak
### Noun

rivalita f
* rivalry

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “rivalita”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# yidooʼish
## Navajo
### Verb

yidooʼish
* third-person singular/duoplural future of yiʼeesh
# évidemment
## French
### Etymology

From évident +‎ -ment, with haplology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.vi.da.mɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

évidemment
* of course, evidently, obviously
    Synonyms: bien sûr, naturellement

#### Related terms

* évident
* évidence
* de toute évidence

### Further reading

* “évidemment”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# zavadil
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzavaɟɪl]

### Participle

zavadil
* masculine singular past active participle of zavadit
# nhào
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲaːw˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲaːw˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲaːw˨˩]

### Verb

nhào • (𨇵)
* to knead (to work and press into a mass)
    nhào bột bánh ― to knead dough
* to dive (to descend sharply)
    té nhào đầu ― to fall head-first

#### Derived terms

* bổ nhào
* nhào lộn
# dàiliàn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

dàiliàn (Zhuyin ㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄧㄢˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 代練 / 代练
# Alacaygan
## English
### Proper noun

Alacaygan
* A barangay of Banate, Iloilo, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Alacaygan, Bariga, Belen, Bobon, Bularan, Carmelo, De La Paz, Dugwakan, Fuentes, Juanico, Libertad, Magdalo, Managopaya, Merced, Poblacion, San Salvador, Talokgangan, Zona Sur — barangays of Banate
* A barangay of Enrique B. Magalona, Negros Occidental, Philippines
    Coordinate terms: Alacaygan, Alicante, Batea, Canlusong, Consing, Cudangdang, Damgo, Gahit, Latasan, Madalag, Manta-angan, Nanca, Pasil, Poblacion I, Poblacion II, Poblacion III, San Isidro, San Jose, Santo Niño, Tabigue, Tanza, Tomongtong, Tuburan — barangays of Enrique B. Magalona
# Kacetl
## Czech
### Etymology

Uncertain.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkat͡sɛtl̩]

### Proper noun

Kacetl m anim (female equivalent Kacetlová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Vladimír Šmilauer, Jaroslav Kuchař, and Slavomír Utěšený (1972) Čeština všední i nevšední, Prague: Academia, page 400

### Further reading

* “Kacetl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Göthes
## German
### Proper noun

Göthes
* masculine genitive of Göthe
* plural of Göthe
# sfilamento
## Italian
### Etymology

From sfilare +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sfi.laˈmen.to/
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: sfi‧la‧mén‧to

### Noun

sfilamento m (plural sfilamenti)
* fraying, unstringing, unwinding
* parade, march-past
# 燭台
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 燭台 – see 燭臺 (“candlestick; candelabrum”). (This term is a variant form of 燭臺).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 燭 | 台 |
| しょく Jinmeiyō | だい Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 燭臺 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しょくだい [shòkúdáí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) しょくだい [shóꜜkùdàì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɕo̞kɯ̟da̠i]

### Noun

燭(しょく)台(だい) • (shokudai)
* a candlestick

#### Derived terms

* 枝付(えだつ)き燭台(しょくだい) (edatsukishokudai)
* 狸(タヌキ)の燭台(ショクダイ) (tanukinoshokudai)

### See also

* 蝋(ろう)燭(そく) (rōsoku)
# commilito
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin commīlitō. For the meaning, compare German Kommilitone.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.mi.li.toː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: com‧mi‧li‧to

### Noun

commilito m (plural commilito's, diminutive commilitootje n)
* (university slang) fellow student, in particular used for members of the same student society

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* (Medieval Latin, hypercorrect) conmīlitō

### Etymology

From cum and miles.

### Noun

commīlitō m (genitive commīlitōnis); third declension
* comrade (fellow soldier)

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → German: Kommilitone
* → Dutch: commilito
* Italian: commilitone
* Spanish: conmilitón

### References

* “commilito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “commilito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* commilito in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* commilito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* commilito in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# đố
## Muong
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɗo⁵/

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *ɗoh, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *pɗuh ~ *pɗuəh ~ *pɗiəs. Cognate with Vietnamese nổ.

#### Verb

đố
* (Mường Bi) to explode

### Etymology 2

Ultimately from Chinese 睹 (MC tuX).

#### Verb

đố
* (Mường Bi) to see

### References

* Nguyễn Văn Khang, Bùi Chỉ, Hoàng Văn Hành (2002) Từ điển Mường - Việt (Muong - Vietnamese dictionary)‎, Nhà xuất bản Văn hoá Dân tộc Hà Nội

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 賭 (SV: đổ).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗo˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗow˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗow˦˥]

### Verb

đố
* to pose a riddle or quiz; to ask a question (that one knows the answer of, in order to test intelligence or memory)
* to challenge; to defy; to bid defiance (to)
    Synonym: thách

#### Derived terms

* câu đố
* đánh đố
* thách đố
* tính đố
* toán đố
# مناداة
## Arabic
### Noun

مُنَادَاة • (munādāh) f
* verbal noun of نَادَى (nādā) (form III)
* auction
    Synonyms: مَزَاد (mazād), مُزَايَدَة (muzāyada)
    بَيْعُ مُنَادَاةٍ ― bayʕu munādātin ― auction sale
# Tomongtong
## English
### Proper noun

Tomongtong
* A barangay of Enrique B. Magalona, Negros Occidental, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Alacaygan, Alicante, Batea, Canlusong, Consing, Cudangdang, Damgo, Gahit, Latasan, Madalag, Manta-angan, Nanca, Pasil, Poblacion I, Poblacion II, Poblacion III, San Isidro, San Jose, Santo Niño, Tabigue, Tanza, Tomongtong, Tuburan — barangays of Enrique B. Magalona
# чӣ гуна
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian چِگُونَه (čigūna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃi ɡuna/, [t͡ʃʰi ɡu.nä]

### Adverb

чӣ гуна • (či guna) (Persian spelling چگونه)
* how
    Synonym: чӣ тавр (či tavr)
* wherein
# alienism
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈeɪ.lɪ.ən.ɪz.əm/

### Etymology 1

From alien +‎ -ism.

#### Noun

alienism (usually uncountable, plural alienisms)
* The fact or position of being an alien; alienage.
* A foreignism, a word (or trait, etc) from another language (or country, etc).
** 1904, Basil Lanneau Gildersleeve, Charles William Emil Miller, Tenney Frank, Benjamin Dean Meritt, Harold Fredrik Cherniss, Henry Thompson Rowell, American Journal of Philology, page 305:The diction of the dialogue is essentially the same as that of the chorus, the slight difference being due to a little greater restriction in the use of alienisms in the former on account of the use of the iambic metre.
** 1972, Inazō Nitobe, The Works of Inazo Nitobe: Editorial jottings, 1930-1933:Alienisms in Our Language. By the present we shall know the past. From the way European languages, notably English, are spreading among our people, we can imagine with what ease and eagerness our forefathers acclimatized the ...
** 1990, Rajmund Ohly, The Zanzibarian Challenge: Swahili Prose in the Years 1975-1981:In most cases English words appear in novels either as alienisms, in domesticated forms or as loan-words. Interpolated alienisms usually point to imported objects, for example drinks such as Cocacola, brandy (Kizazi), [...]

##### Translations
#### See also

* allogenism

### Etymology 2

From French aliénisme, from aliéné in the meaning of "insane".

#### Noun

alienism (uncountable)
* (archaic) The study or treatment of mental disorders; psychiatry.
** 2016 Dr. Seward, Penny Dreadful s3e1, 32min
    Since I'm sure you're not familiar with alienism I'll tell you how it works.

##### Related terms

* alienist

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* Emilians, Milesian
# inorpellamento
## Italian
### Etymology

From inorpellare +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.nor.pel.laˈmen.to/
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: i‧nor‧pel‧la‧mén‧to

### Noun

inorpellamento m (plural inorpellamenti)
* cheap, flashy decoration
    Synonym: inorpellatura
# sklenky
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsklɛŋkɪ]

### Noun

sklenky
* inflection of sklenka:
** nominative/accusative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# Dokulil
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdokulɪl]

### Proper noun

Dokulil m anim (female equivalent Dokulilová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Dokulil”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# vươn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [vɨən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [vɨəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vɨəŋ˧˧] ~ [jɨəŋ˧˧]

### Verb

vươn • (𫏖, 𫣰)
* to stretch; to crane
* to strive to go forward

#### Derived terms

* vươn mình
# ふうじゃ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ふうじゃ – see the following entry. :
| 【風邪】 | [noun] (medicine) a cold (illness) |
(This term, ふうじゃ (fūja), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Hlivice
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦlɪvɪt͡sɛ]

### Proper noun

Hlivice f pl (relational adjective hlivický)
* Gliwice (a city in southern Poland)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Hlivice”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# 美顏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): měiyán
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄟˇ ㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mei$^5$ ngaan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: měiyán
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄟˇ ㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: měiyán
*** Wade–Giles: mei$^3$-yen$^2$
*** Yale: měi-yán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeiyan
*** Palladius: мэйянь (mɛjjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mei$^5$ ngaan$^4$
*** Yale: méih ngàahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mei$^5$ ngaan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: méi$^5$ ngan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mei̯¹³ ŋaːn²¹/

### Verb

美顏
* to beautify one's face

### Noun

美顏
* beautiful or beautified face

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 美 | 顏 |
| び Grade: 3 | がん Hyōgai |
| kan'on ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 美顏 – see the following entry. :
| 【美顔びがん】 | [noun] beautiful face |
(This term, 美顏, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# dajizhʼeezh
## Navajo
### Verb

dajizhʼeezh
* fourth-person plural singular/duoplural perfective of yiʼeesh
# Polstead
## English
### Proper noun

Polstead
* A village and civil parish in Babergh district, Suffolk, England (OS grid ref TL9938).

### References

* Parish map
# nể
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ne˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [nej˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nej˨˩˦]

### Verb

nể • (𢣚, 𢘝, 𪡇)
* to respect; to admire

#### Derived terms

* cả nể
* kiêng nể
* kính nể
* nể nang (từ láy)
* nể phục
* nể trọng
* vuốt mặt phải nể mũi
# paellero
## Spanish
### Noun

paellero m (plural paelleros)
* paella stove

### Noun

paellero m (plural paelleros, feminine paellera, feminine plural paelleras)
* paella cook

### Further reading

* “paellero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Osvětim
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈosvjɛcɪm]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Osvětim f
* Auschwitz (a city in Poland)
# шиҗь
## Southern Selkup

Regional variants of шиҗь :
| Chumel dialects ||
| Tym | шиҗэ (šiǯe) |
| Narym | шиҗь (šiǯ’) |
| Syusse dialects ||
| Middle Ket | сиде, сидя (sidje, sidja) |
| Tyuj dialects ||
| Upper Ob | сэде (sedje) |

### Etymology

From Proto-Selkup *sīťə, from Proto-Samoyedic *sijə, from Proto-Uralic *śüde. Cognates include Kamassian сиʼ (siʔ), Finnish sysi and Northern Sami čađđa.

### Noun

шиҗь (šiǯ’) (Narym)
* coal
* soot
* ash

#### References

* I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 130 of 240
# karnaval
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from French carnaval

### Noun

karnaval
* carnival

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
* “karnaval”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch carnaval, from French carnaval, either from Italian carnevale, from Medieval Latin carnelevale, from carnem (“flesh”) + levāre (“lighten, raise”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [karˈnaval]
* Hyphenation: kar‧na‧val
* Rhymes: -val, -al, -l

### Noun

karnaval (uncountable)
* carnival

#### Alternative forms

* karnival (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “karnaval” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قرناوال (karnaval), from French carnaval.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾ.nɑ.vaɫ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

karnaval (definite accusative karnavalı, plural karnavallar)
* carnival
# shooʼeezh
## Navajo
### Verb

shooʼeezh
* second-person duoplural perfective of yiʼeesh
# Abzakh
## English
### Alternative forms

* Abdzakh, Abadzekh

### Noun

Abzakh (plural Abzakhs or Abzakh)
* a member of a Circassian tribe.

### Proper noun

Abzakh
* One of twelve major Circassian tribes.
* The dialect of Adyghe spoken by them.
# rapeseed
## English

Wikispecies

### Alternative forms

* rape seed, rape-seed

### Etymology

From Middle English rape sede, rape seed, equivalent to rape (“rapeseed plant(s)”) +‎ seed. As a meronym for the entire plant, from the need to distinguish the plant from the etymologically unrelated verb and act rape. In this context, rape is from Latin rāpa, from rāpum (“turnip”).

### Noun

rapeseed (usually uncountable, plural rapeseeds)
* The seed of the rape plant, Brassica napus, used widely for animal feed and vegetable oil.
* The rape plant itself.

#### Synonyms

* (Brassica napus): rape, canola (a specific type)

#### Derived terms

* rapeseed oil

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Further reading

* rapeseed on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* spreadee
# trĩu
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕiw˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈiw˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈiw˨˩˦]

### Adjective

trĩu
* bending; curling down (due to having too much weight on it)

#### See also

* nặng trĩu
* trĩu nặng
* trĩu trịt
# 𑀯𑁄
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* vo (Latin script)
* वो (Devanagari script)
* ৰো (Bengali script)
* වො (Sinhalese script)
* ဝေါ or ဝေႃ (Burmese script)
* โว (Thai script)
* ᩅᩮᩤ (Tai Tham script)
* ໂວ (Lao script)
* វោ (Khmer script)
* 𑅇𑄮 (Chakma script)

### Etymology 1
#### Pronoun

𑀯𑁄
* Brahmi script form of vo, which is accusative/instrumental/genitive/dative plural of 𑀢𑁆𑀯𑀁 (tvaṃ, “you”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

𑀯𑁄
* Brahmi script form of vo, which is nominative singular of 𑀯 (va, “letter 'v'”)
# Řešov
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Rzeszów.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈr̝ɛʃof]

### Proper noun

Řešov m inan (relational adjective řešovský)
* Rzeszów (a city in Poland)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Řešov”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# Walberswick
## English
### Proper noun

Walberswick
* A coastal village and civil parish in East Suffolk district, Suffolk, England (OS grid ref TM4974).

### References

* Parish map