OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# silință
## Romanian
### Etymology

From sili +‎ -ință.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈlin.t͡sə/

### Noun

silință f (plural silințe)
* pains, effort, painstaking
* endeavor
* zeal
* diligence
* industry

#### See also

* efort
* sârguință, diligență
* stăruință
* strădanie
* trudă
* zel, râvnă

### Further reading

* silință in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# caffer
## Translingual
### Etymology

Latinization of English kaffir or Afrikaans kaffer (“Bantu”).

### Adjective

caffer m (feminine caffra, neuter caffrum)
* Used in the scientific names of plants and animals associated with the Bantu peoples of southern Africa.

#### Usage notes

As “kaffir” is now an offensive term, the International Botanical Congress voted in 2024 to replace caffer with affer in the names of plants.

#### Derived terms

* affer
* Combretum caffrum
* Cossypha caffra
* Dovyalis caffra
* Erica caffra
* Erythrina caffra
* Harpephyllum caffrum
* Maerua caffra
* Protea caffra
* Sclerocarya caffra
* Senegalia caffra
* Stachys caffra
* Syncerus caffer

## English
### Noun

caffer (plural caffers)
* Obsolete spelling of kaffir.

### Anagrams

* caffre

## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* (imperative): caer

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkafɛr/

### Verb

caffer
* (literary) impersonal present subjunctive of cael
* (literary) impersonal imperative of cael

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# civil service
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

civil service (plural civil services)
* In parliamentary forms of government, the branches of government that are not military, legislative, or judicial, but work to apply its laws and regulations.
* The body of civilian employees of any level of government, not subject to political appointment and removal, normally hired and promoted largely on the basis of competitive examination.
    He's got a steady job in the civil service.

#### Usage notes

* The term civil service may not include certain classes of government employees who are subject to special rules, such as police and other peace officers, fire fighters, and other uniformed services. The delineations differ across countries.

#### Related terms

* civil servant

#### See also

* executive
# κερκίς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Unclear; possibly either from Pre-Greek or a diminutive form of κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) ( +‎ -ίς (-ís)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ker.kís/ → /cerˈcis/ → /cerˈcis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ker.kís/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kerˈkis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cerˈcis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /cerˈcis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /cerˈcis/

### Noun

κερκῐ́ς • (kerkĭ́s) f (genitive κερκῐ́δος); third declension
* weaver's shuttle
* any taper rod, of wood or ivory
* measuring rod, gnomon
* rod for stirring liquids
* iron dowel
* (architecture) wedge shaped division of the seats in the theatre
* (anatomy) tibia
* aspen (Populus tremula)
* Judas tree (Cercis siliquastrum)
    Synonym: σημύδα (sēmúda)
* white bryony

#### Derived terms

* κερκίδιον (kerkídion)
* κερκιδιαῖον (kerkidiaîon)
* κερκίζω (kerkízō)
* κέρκισις (kérkisis)
* κέρκιστρα (kérkistra)
* παρακερκίς (parakerkís)

#### Descendants

* Cercis

### Further reading

* “κερκίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κερκίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κερκίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. shuttle idem, page 772.
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# ཀམ
## Kurtöp
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐ́m]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w)am. Cognates include Dzongkha སྐམ (skam) and Tibetan སྐམ (skam).

#### Adjective

ཀམ (kam)
* dried, dry

### Etymology 2

Related to Dzongkha རྐན (rkan) and Tibetan དཀན (dkan).

#### Noun

ཀམ (kam)
* palate, roof of the mouth

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 7
* Gwendolyn Hyslop (2017) A grammar of Kurtöp, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 103
# harhateille
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑrhɑˌtei̯lːeˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝rhɑ̝ˌt̪e̞i̯lːe̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -eilːe
* Hyphenation: harha‧teille

### Adverb

harhateille
* (of result) astray

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | harhateille |
| ○ | adessive | harhateillä |
| ○→ | ablative | harhateiltä |

### Noun

harhateille
* allative singular of harhatie

### Further reading

* “harhateille”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# hasák
## Czech
### Etymology

From hasit +‎ -ák.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦasaːk]
* Hyphenation: ha‧sák

### Noun

hasák m inan
* pipe wrench

#### Derived terms

* zahnutý hasák

### Further reading

* “hasák”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hasák”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hasák”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
* “hasák” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
# Esmond
## English
### Proper noun

Esmond
* A surname.
* A male given name.
* A village in North Dakota.
* A village in Rhode Island.

### Anagrams

* Emonds, demons, mondes
# χελιδόνιος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* χελῑδόνειος (khelīdóneios)

### Etymology

χελῑδών (khelīdṓn, “swallow”, stem: χελῑδον-, khelīdon-) +‎ -ῐος (-ĭos, “of”, “belonging to”, “pertaining to”, suffix forming adjectives)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰe.liː.dó.ni.os/ → /çe.liˈðo.ni.os/ → /çe.liˈðo.ni.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰe.liː.dó.ni.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰe.liˈdo.ni.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /çe.liˈðo.ni.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /çe.liˈðo.ni.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /çe.liˈðo.ni.os/

### Adjective

χελῑδόνῐος • (khelīdónĭos) m (feminine χελῑδονῐ́ᾱ, neuter χελῑδόνῐον); first/second declension χελῑδόνῐος • (khelīdónĭos) m or f (neuter χελῑδόνῐον); second declension
* of, belonging to, built by, like, or pertaining to the swallow
** coloured like the swallow’s throat, reddish-brown, russet

#### Derived terms

* δασύπους χελῑδόνειος (dasúpous khelīdóneios)
* χελῑδονεία κύλιξ (khelīdoneía kúlix)
* χελῑδονῐ́ᾱ (khelīdonĭ́ā)
* χελῑδονῐ́ᾱ ἀσπίς (khelīdonĭ́ā aspís)
* χελῑδόνῐον (khelīdónĭon)

#### Descendants

* Latin: chelīdonius

### References

* “χελιδόνιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# Ilias
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈi.liˌɑs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ili‧as

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰλιάς (Iliás), the poem about Ἴλιον (Ílion), an alternate name for Troy.

#### Proper noun

Ilias f
* the Iliad
    Coordinate term: Odyssee

##### Alternative forms

* (archaic) Iliade

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic إِلْيَاس (ʔilyās), from Ancient Greek Ἠλίας (Ēlías), from Hebrew אֵלִיָּהוּ (eliyáhu), whence also Elia, Elias.

#### Proper noun

Ilias m
* a male given name from Arabic إِلْيَاس (ʔilyās)

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰλιάς (Iliás).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈiː.li.as/, [ˈiːlʲiäs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈi.li.as/, [ˈiːliäs]

### Proper noun

Īlias f (genitive Īliadis); third declension
* The Iliad

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Coordinate terms

* Odyssēa f
* Aenēis f
* Alexias f

#### Descendants

* → French: Iliade f

### References

* “Ilias”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# արևապաշտպան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From արեւ (arew) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ պաշտպանել (paštpanel). Calque of Russian солнцезащи́тный (solncezaščítnyj).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾevɑpɑʃtˈpɑn/, [ɑɾevɑpɑʃtpɑ́n]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ɑɾevɑpɑʃˈpɑn/, [ɑɾevɑpɑʃpɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾevɑbɑʃdˈbɑn/, [ɑɾevɑbɑʃtbɑ́n]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /ɑɾevɑbɑʃˈbɑn/, [ɑɾevɑbɑʃpɑ́n]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

արևապաշտպան • (arewapaštpan)
* sunscreening
    արեւապաշտպան քսուք ― arewapaštpan kʻsukʻ ― sunscreen

#### Declension
### Noun

արևապաշտպան • (arewapaštpan)
* sunscreen
# ylettyville
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyletːyʋilːeˣ/, [ˈyle̞t̪ːyˌʋilːe̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilːe
* Hyphenation: ylet‧ty‧vil‧le

### Adverb

ylettyville
* (of result) within one's reach, reachable

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | ylettyville |
| ○ | adessive | ylettyvillä |
| ○→ | ablative | ylettyviltä |

### Participle

ylettyville
* allative plural of ylettyvä

### Further reading

* “ylettyville”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# housusillaan
## Finnish
### Etymology

Adessive plural of a diminutive noun from housut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhou̯susilːɑːn/, [ˈho̞u̯s̠uˌs̠ilːɑ̝ːn]
* Rhymes: -ilːɑːn
* Hyphenation: hou‧su‧sil‧laan

### Adverb

housusillaan
* (of state) with one's pants or trousers (and not necessarily anything else) on

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | housusilleen |
| ○ | adessive | housusillaan |
| ○→ | ablative | – |

### Further reading

* “housusillaan”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# lampinig
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* lapinig

### Noun

lampinig
* a wasp
* a yellowjacket
# foggy
## English
### Etymology

From fog +‎ -y, originally in the sense "covered with tall grass; marshy; thick". It is not clear whether fog (“mist”) is a back-formation from foggy (“covered with tall, obscuring grass”) or has a separate Germanic origin, and hence whether foggy (“covered with tall grass”) and foggy (“obscured by mist”) represent one word or two. See fog ("mist"; "tall grass") for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɒɡi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɡi

### Adjective

foggy (comparative foggier, superlative foggiest)
* Obscured by mist or fog; unclear; hazy
* (figuratively) Confused, befuddled, etc.
    He was still foggy with sleep.
** 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VI:If she knew [a psychiatrist was] observing her son with a view to finding out if he was foggy between the ears, there would be umbrage on her part, or even dudgeon.
* Being, covered with, or pertaining to fog (“tall grass etc that grows after, or is left after, cutting; moss”)
** 1680, Leonard Mascall, The government of cattel. Divided into three books, etc, page 221:For they will feed on foggy grass and such like. Also ye shall understand that horses and Cattel may not well be foddered in Winter all together, but […]
** 1772, William Ellis, Husbandry, abriged, page 98:[…] for as he shuts up his meadow at Christmas, leaves such foggy grass behind, and manures well, in case a wet hot summer succeeds, […]
** 1808, John Stagg, Miscellaneous Poems, Some of which are in the Cumberland and Scottish Dialects, page 143:See swingin' owr the foggy swaird, Begrac'd wi' angel features, […]

#### Derived terms

* foggily
* fogginess
* Foggy Bottom
* unfoggy

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “foggy”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* ↑ “fog”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “foggy”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
# prison camp
## English
### Noun

prison camp (plural prison camps)
* A camp in which either prisoners of war or political prisoners are interned.
* (US) A low-security federal prison.
    Coordinate terms: (high-security federal prison) penitentiary, (higehst security) supermax

#### Related terms

* concentration camp
* gulag
* internment camp
* labour camp
* prisoner-of-war camp

#### Translations
### References

* “prison camp”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# aaraw
## Yami
### Noun

aaraw
* spider
# cell membrane
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cell membrane (plural cell membranes)
* (cytology) The semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell.

#### Synonyms

* (semipermeable membrane): plasma membrane, cytoplasmic membrane, cytolemma (dated), plasmalemma (dated)

#### Related terms

* nuclear membrane

#### See also

* extracellular matrix
# սեղմակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

սեղմել (seġmel) +‎ -ակ (-ak)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /seʁˈmɑk/, [seʁmɑ́k]
** (Eastern Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /seχˈmɑk/, [seχmɑ́k]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /seʁˈmɑɡ/, [seʁmɑ́ɡ]
** (Western Armenian, colloquial) IPA: /seχˈmɑɡ/, [seχmɑ́ɡ]

### Noun

սեղմակ • (seġmak)
* clamp, clutch, clip, fastener
* binder clip
# pohjemmalla
## Finnish
### Etymology

The adessive singular of pohjempi, the comparative of pohja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpohjemːɑlːɑ/, [ˈpo̞xje̞mˌmɑ̝lːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑlːɑ
* Hyphenation: poh‧jem‧mal‧la

### Adverb

pohjemmalla
* (locative) closer to the bottom

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | pohjemmalle |
| ○ | adessive | pohjemmalla |
| ○→ | ablative | pohjemmalta |

### Further reading

* “pohjemmalla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# hämmästyksissä
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhæmːæstyksisːæ/, [ˈhæmːæs̠ˌtyks̠is̠ːæ]
* Rhymes: -yksisːæ
* Hyphenation: häm‧mäs‧tyk‧sis‧sä

### Adverb

hämmästyksissä
* (of state) surprised, amazed

#### Usage notes

This adverb can be used predicatively with olla (“to be”); it can be used as an adjective in other positions (such as attributively) by using oleva.

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | hämmästyksiin |
| ○ | inessive | hämmästyksissä |
| ○→ | elative | – |

### Noun

hämmästyksissä
* inessive plural of hämmästys
# lapad
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈpad/ [l̪aˈpad̪]
* Hyphenation: la‧pad

### Noun

lapád (Basahan spelling ᜎᜉᜇ᜔)
* a pint (for alcoholic beverages, e.g. rum)
    Synonym: pinta

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧pad
* IPA: /laˈpad/ [l̪ɐˈpad̪]

### Adjective

lapad
* broad; wide in extent or scope
* (of a person) plump

### Noun

lapad
* a glass bottle resembling a hip flask
* a measure of liquid equal to the volume of the contents of such bottle
* the ten thousand yen bill

### Verb

lapad
* to widen; to broaden
* (of clothing) to alter to a bigger size
* (of a person) to become plumper
* to measure using a lapad bottle
* to flatter

### Anagrams

* dapal, lapda, palad, palda

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lapar — dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *lapad (“wide”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *də(m)paD (“flat and wide”). Compare Pangasinan lapar, Bikol Central lapat, Asi yapar, Cebuano lapad, Aklanon eapad, and Betawi dampar.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈlapad/ [ˈlaː.pɐd̪̚] (“wideness; extensiveness; extent; width”, noun)
*** Rhymes: -apad
** IPA: /laˈpad/ [lɐˈpad̪̚] (“flatness; broadness; act of hitting with the broad side of a bolo”, noun; “flat and broad”, adjective)
*** Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: la‧pad

### Noun

lapad (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜇ᜔)
* wideness
    Synonyms: kalaparan, kaluwangan
* extensiveness
    Synonyms: lawak, kalawakan
* extent
    Synonyms: laki, kalakhan
* width; breadth
    Synonym: luwang

#### Derived terms

* anlapad
* kalaparan
* laparan
* magpalapad
* malapad
* malapad ang papel
* palapad
* palaparin

### Noun

lapád (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜇ᜔)
* flatness; broadness (of an object)
    Synonym: pagkalapad
* act of hitting someone with the broad side of a bolo
* white sardinella (Sardinella albella)

### Adjective

lapád (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜇ᜔)
* flat and broad (of an object)

### Further reading

* “lapad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* Palad, palad, dapal, palda
# მამუკა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mamukʼa]
* Hyphenation: მა‧მუ‧კა

### Proper noun

მამუკა • (mamuḳa)
* a male given name
# Ouse
## English
### Etymology

From Old English Usa, probably of Romano-British Celtic origin, from Proto-Celtic *udso-, from Proto-Indo-European *wed- (“water”).

### Proper noun

Ouse
* Various rivers in England.
** 1786 [1834], William Cowper, The Task Book 1 in Poems, 254:
    Here Ouse, slow-winding through a level plain Of spacious meads with cattle sprinkled o’er, Conducts the eye along his sinuous course Delighted.
** River Ouse, Yorkshire: A river in North Yorkshire and East Riding of Yorkshire.
** River Ouse, Sussex: A river in both West Sussex and East Sussex.
** River Great Ouse, Northamptonshire and East Anglia.
** River Little Ouse, a tributary of the River Great Ouse.

#### Derived terms

* Great Ouse
* Linton-on-Ouse
* Little Ouse
* Newton-on-Ouse

### References

* ↑ Smith, A. H. (1962). The Place-names of the West Riding of Yorkshire. Vol. 7. Cambridge University Press. pp. 133–134.

### Anagrams

* -eous
# تہمتیں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /t̪ʊɦ.mə.t̪ẽː/

### Noun

تُہْمَتیں • (tuhmatẽ) (Hindi spelling तो्मतें)
* direct plural of تُہْمَت (tuhmat)
# σφενδάμι
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* σφεντάμι n (sfentámi)
* σφένδαμος m (sféndamos)
* σφένδαμνος m (sféndamnos)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek σφένδαμνος (sphéndamnos).

### Noun

σφενδάμι • (sfendámi) n (plural σφενδάμια)
* maple, acer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* σφενδάμι on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# pohjempana
## Finnish
### Etymology

The locative singular of pohjempi, the comparative of pohja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpohjempɑnɑ/, [ˈpo̞xje̞mˌpɑ̝nɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
* Hyphenation: poh‧jem‧pa‧na

### Adverb

pohjempana
* (locative) closer to the bottom

#### Inflection

| →○ | lative | pohjemmaksi |
| ○ | locative | pohjempana |
| ○→ | separative | pohjempaa |

### Further reading

* “pohjempana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# höllälle
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhølːælːeˣ/, [ˈhø̞lːælːe̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ølːælːe
* Hyphenation: höl‧läl‧le

### Adverb

höllälle
* (of result) loose, not tight

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | höllälle |
| ○ | adessive | höllällä |
| ○→ | ablative | – |

### Adjective

höllälle
* allative singular of höllä

### Further reading

* “höllälle”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# lawasnong kalipay
## Cebuano
### Noun

lawasnong kalipay
* (idiomatic) carnal delight; sexual pleasure
# Tyan
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Tyan
* (rare) A male given name.
** 1973, Lloyd J. Hubenka, Reloy Garcia, The Design of Drama: An Introduction, page 549:TYAN: My name is Tyan, my lord. KNIGHT: How old are you? TYAN: Fourteen, my lord. KNIGHT: And is it true that you have been in league with the Devil? Tyan nods quietly and looks away.
** 1998, Gail Fondahl, Gaining Ground?: Evenkis, Land and Reform in Southeastern Siberia, page 22:Toward the end of the gathering they announced that they had found a suitable husband, Tyan. From another clan, his family was not rich in deer but had a moderate herd. Tyan himself was well known as a skilled hunter.
** 2010, Stephen Deas, The King of the Crags:Lord Meteroa, younger brother of the late King Tyan, once but no longer a prince, sat slumped in a chair in Queen Lystra's bedroom.

### Anagrams

* Yant, anty
# surga
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* sorga, syurga, swarga (nonstandard)
* suarga, syorga (dated, nonstandard)

### Etymology

From Malay shurga, shorga, sorga, surga, swarga, syorga, syurga (Standard Malay syurga), from Classical Malay شرݢ (syurga), شرݢ (surga), from Sanskrit स्वर्ग (svarga).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsʊrɡa/
* Hyphenation: sur‧ga
* Rhymes: -ɡa, -a

### Noun

surga (plural surga-surga)
* (religion) paradise, heaven. (any religions)
    Synonyms: adnan, eden, firdaus, jannah, nirwana, indraloka, kayangan, kedewaan, keindraan, suargaloka, suralaya, surgaloka, paradiso
* (Hinduism) alternative spelling of swarga (“svarga”)

#### Derived terms

* surga dunia
* surga jannah

### Further reading

* “surga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsur.ɡa/
* Rhymes: -urɡa
* Hyphenation: sùr‧ga

### Verb

surga
* inflection of surgere:
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* Sgura

## Maguindanao
### Alternative forms

* sorga
* sulga
* surgah

### Etymology

From Sanskrit स्वर्ग (svarga). Compare Maranao sorga', Tausug sulga', and Malay syurga.

### Noun

surga
* heaven; paradise
    Antonym: naraka

### Further reading

* Francisco, Juan R. (January 1963), chapter 1, in Indian Influences In The Philippines With Special Reference To Language And Literature (PhD)‎, University of Madras, page 65
# bootmaker
## English
### Etymology

From boot +‎ maker.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bootmaker (plural bootmakers)
* A maker of boots; a cobbler.
** 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter V, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 48:"He was one of those men," said Isabella, "who have no separate existence from their tailor, unless, indeed, a portion be claimed by the glover and bootmaker. I should as soon think of marrying a suit of clothes."
# garán boqóna
## Hamer-Banna
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡarán boqóna/, [ɡaɾán̥ boqónḁ]

### Noun

garán boqóna
* ankle

### References

* Petrollino, Sara (2016) A Grammar of Hamar: A South Omotic language of Ethiopia‎, Leiden University
# sucked rocks
## English
### Verb

sucked rocks
* simple past and past participle of suck rocks
# sisimmällä
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsisimːælːæ/, [ˈs̠is̠imˌmælːæ]
* Rhymes: -ælːæ
* Hyphenation: si‧sim‧mäl‧lä

### Adverb

sisimmällä
* (locative) the furthest inside

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | sisimmälle |
| ○ | adessive | sisimmällä |
| ○→ | ablative | sisimmältä |

### Adjective

sisimmällä
* adessive singular of sisin

### Further reading

* “sisimmällä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03