OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# भूतपति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ভূতপতি (Assamese script)
* ᬪᬹᬢᬧᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* ভূতপতি (Bengali script)
* 𑰥𑰳𑰝𑰢𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀪𑀽𑀢𑀧𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ဘူတပတိ (Burmese script)
* ભૂતપતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਭੂਤਪਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌭𑍂𑌤𑌪𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦨꦹꦠꦥꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂦𑂴𑂞𑂣𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಭೂತಪತಿ (Kannada script)
* ភូតបតិ (Khmer script)
* ຠູຕປຕິ (Lao script)
* ഭൂതപതി (Malayalam script)
* ᢨᡠᡠᢠᠠᢒᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘥𑘴𑘝𑘢𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠪᠾᠤᠤᢐᠠᢒᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧅𑧕𑦽𑧂𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐨𑐹𑐟𑐥𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ଭୂତପତି (Odia script)
* ꢩꢹꢡꢦꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆨𑆷𑆠𑆥𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖥𑖳𑖝𑖢𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* භූතපති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩳𑩒𑩛𑩫𑩰𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚡𑚱𑚙𑚞𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* பூ⁴தபதி (Tamil script)
* భూతపతి (Telugu script)
* ภูตปติ (Thai script)
* བྷཱུ་ཏ་པ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒦𑒴𑒞𑒣𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨡𑨃𑨊𑨙𑨞𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of भूत (bhūta, “being; evil spirit, ghost”) +‎ पति (pati, “Lord”), referring to the Hindu belief that Shiva's entourage consists of ghosts, goblins and spirits.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /bʱuː.tɐ.pɐ́.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈbʱuː.t̪ɐ.pɐ.t̪i/

### Proper noun

भूतपति • (bhūtapáti) stem, m
* "Lord of spirits and ghosts", an epithet of Rudra-Śiva
** c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.14.4:भूतपतिर् निर् अजत्व् इन्द्रश् चेतः सदान्वाः । गृहस्य बुध्न आसीनास् ता इन्द्रो वज्रेणाधि तिष्ठतु ॥bhūtapatir nir ajatv indraś cetaḥ sadānvāḥ. gṛhasya budhna āsīnās tā indro vajreṇādhi tiṣṭhatu.May Bhūtapati and Indra drive away the Sadānvās from here. Let Indra with his bolt quell those who sit upon our dwelling's floor.
** c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 11.6.23:भूतं ब्रूमो भूतपतिं भूतानाम् उत यो वशी । भूतानि सर्वा संगत्य ते नो मुञ्चन्त्व् अंहसः ॥bhūtaṃ brūmo bhūtapatiṃ bhūtānām uta yo vaśī. bhūtāni sarvā saṃgatya te no muñcantv aṃhasaḥ.The spirit, yea, the spirits' Lord, ruler of spirits, we address. Together let all spirits meet: may these deliver us from woe.
# שינה
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* שנה (defective spelling)

### Etymology 1

* Root
* י־שׁ־ן (y-sh-n)
* 3 terms
Compare Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”).

#### Noun

שינה / שֵׁנָה • (sheiná) f (plural indefinite שינות / שֵׁנוֹת, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־)
* Sleep: a state or period of being asleep.

##### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | שינה / שֵׁנָה | first | שְׁנָתִי | שְׁנָתִי | שְׁנָתֵנוּ | שְׁנָתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | השינה / הַשֵּׁנָה | second | שְׁנָתְךָ | שְׁנָתֵךְ | שְׁנַתְכֶם | שְׁנַתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | שְׁנַת־ | third | שְׁנָתוֹ | שְׁנָתָהּ | שְׁנָתָם | שְׁנָתָן |
| plural | indefinite | שינות / שֵׁנוֹת | first | שנותיי / שְׁנוֹתַי | שנותיי / שְׁנוֹתַי | שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ | שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | השינות / הַשֵּׁנוֹת | second | שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ | שנותייך / שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ | שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם | שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | שְׁנוֹת־ | third | שְׁנוֹתָיו | שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ | שְׁנוֹתָם | שְׁנוֹתָן |

##### Derived terms

* חדר שינה / חֲדַר שֵׁנָה (khadár sheiná)
* נְדוּדֵי שֵׁנָה (n'dudé shená)
* שק שינה (sak-sheiná)
* שנ״צ (shnatz)

### Etymology 2

* Root
* שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)
* 10 terms

#### Verb

שינה / שִׁנָּה • (shiná) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart שונה / שֻׁנָּה)
* to change, to alter
** 1971, “אֲנִי וְאַתָּה [You and I]”, Arik Einstein (lyrics):אָמְרוּ אֶת זֶה קֹדֶם לְפָנַי, / לֹא מְשַׁנֶּה - אֲנִי וְאַתָּה נְשַׁנֶּה אֶת הָעוֹלָם.They said this before, before me. / It doesn't matter. You and I will change the world.
* (colloquial) to matter, to make a difference
** 1971, “אֲנִי וְאַתָּה [You and I]”, Arik Einstein (lyrics):אָמְרוּ אֶת זֶה קֹדֶם לְפָנַי, / לֹא מְשַׁנֶּה - אֲנִי וְאַתָּה נְשַׁנֶּה אֶת הָעוֹלָם.They said this before, before me. / It doesn't matter. You and I will change the world.

##### Conjugation
### Anagrams

* נישה, שניה
# משמעות
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־מ־ע (sh-m-ʿ)
* 11 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מַשְׁמָעוּת • (mashma'út) f (plural indefinite משמעויות / מַשְׁמָעֻיּוֹת, singular construct מַשְׁמָעוּת־, plural construct משמעויות / מַשְׁמָעֻיּוֹת־)
* (countable and uncountable) meaning
    מה המשמעות של זה?ma hamashma'út shel ze?What does it mean?(literally, “What is its meaning”)
* intent
* importance, significance

#### Derived terms

* חד משמעי (khad-mashma'í), דו משמעי (du-mashma'í)
* מַשְׁמָעוּתִי (mashma'utí)

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew מַשְׁמָעוּת

### Adverb

משמעות • (mashmoes)
* probably, likely

#### Synonyms

* מסתּמא (mistame, mistome)
* מן־הסתּם (minastam)

#### Further reading

* Map of dialectal use of /maʃˈmos/ from Litvish: An Atlas of Northeastern Yiddish by Dovid Katz
# B-frame
## English
### Etymology

From "bidirectional frame".

### Noun

B-frame (plural B-frames)
* (signal processing) A compressed video frame which is reconstructed based on its differences from both the previous and the subsequent frame.

#### Synonyms

* B-picture

#### Coordinate terms

* keyframe
* interframe
* intraframe
* B-frame
* D-frame
* I-frame
* P-frame

#### Translations
### See also

* Group of pictures on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* ferbam
# tuntumassa
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuntumɑsːɑ/, [ˈt̪un̪t̪uˌmɑ̝s̠ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑsːɑ
* Hyphenation: tun‧tu‧mas‧sa

### Noun

tuntumassa
* inessive singular of tuntuma

### Adverb

tuntumassa
* in the region of

#### Usage notes

Used particularly when describing outside temperature, such as in weather forecasts.

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | tuntumaan |
| ○ | inessive | tuntumassa |
| ○→ | elative | tuntumasta |

### Verb

tuntumassa
* inessive of third active infinitive of tuntua
# Noun
## English
### Proper noun

Noun
* A department of the West Region, Cameroon.

### See also

* Guelmim-Oued Noun
# आत्मवर्ग
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From आत्मन् (ātman, “self, own”) + वर्ग (varga, “division, chapter”).

### Noun

आत्मवर्ग • (ātmavarga) stem, ?
* (Buddhism) a chapter of the Udanavarga

#### Descendants

* → Tocharian B: Ātmavarga
# Oppel
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Oppel.

### Proper noun

Oppel (plural Oppels)
* A surname from German.

#### Derived terms

* Oppel-Kundt illusion

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Oppel is the 39717th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 553 individuals. Oppel is most common among White (96.2%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Oppel”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## German
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔpl̩]
* Hyphenation: Op‧pel

### Proper noun

Oppel m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Oppels or (with an article) Oppel, feminine genitive Oppel, plural Oppels or Oppel)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article. $^2$Informal.

#### Related terms

* Oppelmayer, Opel, Opper, Oppermann, Oppersdorff, Oppen, Oppenberg, Oppenhoff, Oppenheim
* Opela, Opitz, Offermann, Ostermann, Obermann, Ortmann
# अश्वमेध
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अश्वमेध (aśvamedha).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /əʃ.ʋə.meːd̪ʱ/, [ɐʃ.ʋɐ.meːd̪ʱ]

### Noun

अश्वमेध • (aśvamedh) m
* (Hinduism) horse sacrifice, the Ashvamedha ritual

#### Declension
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अश्वमेध (aśvamedha), through Old Marathi 𑘀𑘫𑘿𑘪𑘦𑘹𑘠 (aśvamedha).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əɕ.ʋə.med̪ʱ/

### Noun

अश्वमेध • (aśvamedh) m
* (Hinduism) the Ashvamedha ritual carried out in ancient times, involving the sacrifice of an actual or emblematic horse

#### Declension
### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अश्वमेध”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অশ্বমেধ (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬰ᭄ᬯᬫᬾᬥ (Balinese script)
* অশ্বমেধ (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰫𑰿𑰪𑰦𑰸𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀰𑁆𑀯𑀫𑁂𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* အၐွမေဓ (Burmese script)
* અશ્વમેધ (Gujarati script)
* ਅਸ਼੍ਵਮੇਧ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌶𑍍𑌵𑌮𑍇𑌧 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦯ꧀ꦮꦩꦺꦣ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂬𑂹𑂫𑂧𑂵𑂡 (Kaithi script)
* ಅಶ್ವಮೇಧ (Kannada script)
* អឝ្វមេធ (Khmer script)
* ອຨ຺ວເມຘ (Lao script)
* അശ്വമേധ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᡧᠣᠸᠠᠮᡝᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘫𑘿𑘪𑘦𑘹𑘠 (Modi script)
* ᠠᠱᢦᠮᠧᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑧋𑧠𑧊𑧆𑧚𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐱𑑂𑐰𑐩𑐾𑐢 (Newa script)
* ଅଶ୍ଵମେଧ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢯ꣄ꢮꢪꢾꢤ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆯𑇀𑆮𑆩𑆼𑆣 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖫𑖿𑖪𑖦𑖸𑖠 (Siddham script)
* අශ‍්වමෙධ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩿 𑪙𑩾𑩴𑩔𑩮 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚧𑚶𑚦𑚢𑚲𑚜 (Takri script)
* அஶ்வமேத⁴ (Tamil script)
* అశ్వమేధ (Telugu script)
* อศฺวเมธ (Thai script)
* ཨ་ཤྭ་མེ་དྷ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒬𑓂𑒫𑒧𑒹𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨮𑩇𑨭𑨢𑨄𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

An oxytonic tatpurusa compound of अश्व (áśva, “horse”) and मेध (médha, “animal sacrifice”). Possible cognate with Gaulish Epomeduos (“name of a festival and a deity”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐɕ.ʋɐ.mɐj.dʱɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐɕ.ʋɐˈmeː.d̪ʱɐ/
* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐ́ɕ.ʋɐ.mɐj.dʱɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐɕ.ʋɐˈmeː.d̪ʱɐ/

### Noun

अश्वमेध • (aśvamedhá) stem, m
* (Hinduism) horse sacrifice, the Ashvamedha ritual

#### Derived terms

* अश्वमेधत्व (aśvamedhatva)
* अश्वमेधदत्त (aśvamedhadatta)
* अश्वमेधयाजिन (aśvamedhayājina)
* अश्वमेधवत् (aśvamedhavat)
* अश्वमेधेश्वर (aśvamedheśvara)

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: अश्वमेध (aśvamedh)
* → Kannada: ಅಶ್ವಮೇಧ (aśvamēdha)
* → Old Marathi: 𑘀𑘫𑘿𑘪𑘦𑘹𑘠 (aśvamedha)
** → Marathi: अश्वमेध (aśvamedh)
* → Tamil: அசுவமேத (acuvamēta)
* → Telugu: అశ్వమేధము (aśvamēdhamu)
* → Tocharian B: aśvamet

### Proper noun

अश्वमेध • (áśvamedha) stem, m
* name of a descendant of Bharata

### References

* ↑ Jackson, Peter (2002) “Light from Distant Asterisks. Towards a Description of the Indo-European Religious Heritage”, in Numen, volume 49, number 1, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 94

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “अश्वमेध”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 115, column 2.
# maugréer
## French
### Etymology

From Old French maugré +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mo.ɡʁe.e/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

maugréer
* (intransitive) to grumble

#### Related terms

* malgré

### Further reading

* “maugréer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# मृत्यु
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मृत्यु (mṛtyu).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mɾɪt̪.juː/

### Noun

मृत्यु • (mŕtyu) f (Urdu spelling مرتیو)
* death
    Synonym: मौत (maut)
    यह रोगी मृत्यु के द्वार पर है।yah rogī mŕtyu ke dvār par hai.This patient is on the verge of death.
    जीवन और मृत्यु का प्रश्न है।jīvan aur mŕtyu kā praśna hai.It is a question of life and death.
* personification of Yama, the God of death

#### Derived terms

* इच्छामृत्यु (icchāmŕtyu)
* मृत्युदंड (mŕtyudaṇḍ)

### Further reading

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “मृत्यु”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* মৃত্যু (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬺᬢ᭄ᬬᬸ (Balinese script)
* মৃত্যু (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰴𑰝𑰿𑰧𑰲 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀫𑀾𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀼 (Brahmi script)
* မၖတျု (Burmese script)
* મૃત્યુ (Gujarati script)
* ਮ੍ਰਤ੍ਯੁ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑍃𑌤𑍍𑌯𑍁 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦽꦠꦾꦸ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑃂𑂞𑂹𑂨𑂳 (Kaithi script)
* ಮೃತ್ಯು (Kannada script)
* ម្ឫត្យុ (Khmer script)
* ມ຺ຣິຕ຺ຍຸ (Lao script)
* മൃത്യു (Malayalam script)
* ᠮᡵᡳᢠᠶᡠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘵𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘳 (Modi script)
* ᠮᠷᠢᢐᠶ᠋ᠤ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑧖𑦽𑧠𑧇𑧔 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐺𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐸 (Newa script)
* ମୃତ୍ଯୁ (Odia script)
* ꢪꢺꢡ꣄ꢫꢸ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆸𑆠𑇀𑆪𑆶 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖴𑖝𑖿𑖧𑖲 (Siddham script)
* මෘත්‍යු (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑩙𑩫 𑪙𑩻𑩒 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚙𑚶𑚣𑚰 (Takri script)
* ம்ரித்யு (Tamil script)
* మృత్యు (Telugu script)
* มฺฤตฺยุ (Thai script)
* མྲྀ་ཏྱུ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒵𑒞𑓂𑒨𑒳 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨼𑨉𑨙𑩇𑨪𑨃 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥tyúš (“death”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬎 (mər$^ə$θiiu), Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐏁𐎡𐎹 (m-r-š-i-y /⁠məršiyu⁠/), Lithuanian mirtis, Latin mors.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mr̩t.jú/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈmr̩t̪.ju/

### Noun

मृत्यु • (mṛtyú) stem, m or f
* death, dying
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.59.12:त्र्य॑म्बकं यजामहे सु॒गन्धिं॑ पुष्टि॒वर्ध॑नम् । उ॒र्वा॒रु॒कम् इ॑व॒ बन्ध॑नान् मृ॒त्योर् मु॑क्षीय॒ मामृता॑त् ॥tryàmbakaṃ yajāmahe sugándhiṃ puṣṭivárdhanam. urvārukám iva bándhanān mṛtyór mukṣīya mā́mṛ́tāt.Tryambaka we worship, sweet augmenter of prosperity. As from its stem the cucumber, so may I be released from death, not reft of immortality.
* death personified, the god of death, identified with Yama
** c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata
* (astrology) name of the 8th house
* (astrology) name of the 17th yoga

#### Descendants

* Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼 (maccu)
* Pali: maccu
* Sauraseni Prakrit:
** Hindi: मीच (mīc)
* → Assamese: মৃত্যু (mriittu)
* → Bengali: মৃত্যু (mrittu)
* → Gujarati: મૃત્યુ (mŕtyu)
* → Hindi: मृत्यु (mŕtyu)
* → Kannada: ಮೃತ್ಯು (mṛtyu)
* → Khmer: ម្រឹត្យ (mrɨtyɔɔ)
* → Javanese: mreti (kawi class)
* → Malayalam: മൃത്യു (mr̥tyu)
* → Old Marathi: 𑘦𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘳 (mrītyu)
** Marathi: मृत्यू (mŕtyū)
* → Tamil: மிருத்தியு (miruttiyu)
* → Telugu: మృత్యువు (mr̥tyuvu)
* → Thai: มฤตยู (má-rʉ́t-dtà-yuu)

#### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “मृत्यु”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0827.
# indulgent
## English
### Etymology

From Latin indulgēns, indulgentem, present participle of indulgēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪnˈdʌld͡ʒənt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧dul‧gent

### Adjective

indulgent (comparative more indulgent, superlative most indulgent)
* Disposed or prone to indulge, humor, gratify, or yield to one's own or another's desires, etc., or to be compliant, lenient, or forbearing;
    an indulgent parent
    to be indulgent to servants
** 1977, Agatha Christie, chapter 4, in An Autobiography, part I, London: Collins, →ISBN:An indulgent playmate, Grannie would lay aside the long scratchy-looking letter she was writing (heavily crossed ‘to save notepaper’) and enter into the delightful pastime of ‘a chicken from Mr Whiteley's’.
** 2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):Mr. Burns is similarly perfectly cast as a heartless capitalist willing to do anything for a quick buck, even if it means endangering the lives of those around him and Marge elegantly rounds out the main cast as a good, pure-hearted and overly indulgent woman who sees the big, good heart (literally and metaphorically) of a monstrous man-brute.

#### Synonyms

* forbearing
* gentle
* lenient
* tolerant

#### Derived terms

* indulgential
* indulgently
* self-indulgent

#### Related terms

* indulge
* indulgement
* indulgence
* indulgency
* indulger
* indulgiate

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “indulgent”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̃.dyl.ʒɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin indulgēns.

#### Adjective

indulgent (feminine indulgente, masculine plural indulgents, feminine plural indulgentes)
* lenient (tolerant; not strict)
    Antonyms: intransigeant, sévère

##### Related terms

* indulgence

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form..

#### Verb

indulgent
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of indulger

### Further reading

* “indulgent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

indulgent
* third-person plural present active indicative of indulgeō

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French indulgent, from Latin indulgens.

### Adjective

indulgent m or n (feminine singular indulgentă, masculine plural indulgenți, feminine and neuter plural indulgente)
* indulgent
# cứt
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *kəc ~ *kɨc (“faeces”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *ʔicʔ (“excrement; faeces”). Cognate with Muong Bi kếch (“rusty”), Arem kʉc, Khmer អាចម៍ (ʼac).
This is one of three known cases of velar initial in Vietnamese corresponding to zero-initial in other Austroasiatic branches. The other two cases are củi (“firewood”) and the dialectal cảy (“swollen”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kɨt̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kɨk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kɨk̚˦˥]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

cứt • (吉, 結, 𡳛, 𥻽)
* (informal) shit (solid excretory product evacuated from the bowel)
    Synonym: phân
    cục cứt ― a turd
    đống cứt ― a piled-up pile of shit
    Coi chừng giậm cứt chó đó nghen.Be careful not to step on dog shit.

#### Derived terms

* cứt lợn
* cứt mũi
* cứt ráy

### Interjection

Cứt!
* (vulgar) Bullshit!; Rubbish!

#### Synonyms

* cục cứt!

### See also

* ỉa

### Anagrams

* tức
# ripped
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹɪpt/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪpt

### Verb

ripped
* simple past and past participle of rip

### Adjective

ripped (comparative more ripped, superlative most ripped)
* Torn, either partly or into separate pieces.
* Pulled away from forcefully.
* In data storage, transferred to a hard disk from another portable media form.
* Copied or stolen usually from an identified source.
** 2016 December 20, “Ripping is back: 2017’s biggest music piracy threat”, in www.muso.com‎, archived from the original on 3 May 2017:Stream ripping had a major impact on the global recorded music industry in 2016. This fast growing piracy delivery method witnessed a 60% year-on-year growth globally.
* (bodybuilding) Having extremely low bodyfat content so that the shape of the underlying muscles become pronounced. Said especially of well-defined abdominal muscles or of men who have them.
    Near-synonyms: jacked, shredded
** 1988, Steve Holman, “Christian Conquers Columbus”, in Ironman, 47 (6): 28-34:With the average male competitor weighing around 220, the total poundage of raw, ripped mass in the preliminary lineup is over 3,700 pounds.
** 2010, Bill Geiger, “6-pack Abs in 9 Weeks”, in Reps!, 17:106:That's the premise of the overload principle, and it must be applied, even to ab training, if you're going to develop a cut, ripped midsection.
* (slang) Drunk, inebriated.
** 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure
    So I commenced to drink the whole bottle for the 2nd time in my life & got really really ripped. I only remember bits of the nite.

#### Synonyms

* (torn): torn
* (having low bodyfat): chiseled, cut, shredded
* (drunk): See Thesaurus:drunk

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Dipper, dipper
# in chief
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪn t͡ʃiːf/
* Rhymes: -iːf

### Adjective

in chief
* (after a noun) Executive, the highest in command.
* (after a noun, humorous) The chief example; the worst offender.
    No, it can't be Bill who gets assigned to this task. That dude is the slacker in chief around here.
* (heraldry) Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see in,‎ chief. In the chief of the escutcheon.
** 1844, John Burke, Bernard Burke, Encyclopædia of Heraldry, Or General Armory of England, Scotland and Ireland, page 375:Erm. a fesse betw. two demi lions in chief and three mascles in base gu.
** 1874, John Woody Papworth, An Alphabetical Dictionary of Coats of Arms Belonging to Families in Great Britain and Ireland: Forming an Extensive Ordinary of British Armorials : Upon an Entirely New Plan ..., page 1070:Arg. a saltire betw. a cross-gate in chief and in base and a crescent in each flank gu. / HEGENS, Scotland. Arg. a saltire engr. betw. a mullet in chief two crescents in flanks and a cross crosslet fitchy in base gu.

#### Usage notes

* In the sense "executive", usually used after nouns denoting an occupation.

#### Derived terms

* colonel-in-chief
* commander in chief
* editor in chief

#### Related terms

* chief of staff
# Metroliner
## English
### Noun

Metroliner (plural Metroliners)
* (historical, railways) A kind of high-speed train that operated between Washington, D.C., and New York City from 1969 to 2006.
# back to front
## English
### Adverb

back to front
* Turned so that the back is now at the front.
    I was in such a hurry that I put my underpants on back to front.

#### Synonyms

* backwards

#### Derived terms

* know back to front

#### Translations
### Adjective

back to front
* Reversed, with the back now at the front.
    The classic VW Beetle is a back to front car, with the engine at the rear.

#### Translations
### See also

* inside out
* upside down

### Anagrams

* front to back
# 前過
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chêng-kè / chân-kòe / chêng-kòe
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-kè
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-kè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengkex
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ke²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chân-kòe
*** Tâi-lô: tsân-kuè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zankoex
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡san¹³⁻²² kue²¹/
** (Hokkien: Tainan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-kòe
*** Tâi-lô: tsîng-kuè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zengkoex
*** IPA (Tainan): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻³³ kue²¹/

### Noun

前過
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Tainan Hokkien) last time; previous time

### Adverb

前過
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Tainan Hokkien) last time; previous time

### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 上次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 上次 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 上次 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 頭回 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 頭回子, 頭回 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 頭一回, 頭回 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 上次 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 上次 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 上次, 舊擺 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 頭回 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 上擺, 頭擺 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 頭回 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 上擺, 上回, 上次, 上滿 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 上擺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 上擺, 上回, 上輪 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 上擺, 上到, 上回, 上滿, 上下 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 上擺, 上回, 上滿, 上輪 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 上擺, 上回 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 頂擺, 頂逝, 頂過, 頂幫, 頂聲, 前擺, 前過 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 頂擺, 頂逝, 頂過, 頂幫, 頂聲, 前擺, 前過 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 頂擺, 頂逝, 頂過, 頂下, 頂幫, 頂聲, 前擺, 前過 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 頂次 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 頂擺, 頂過, 頂幫, 頂改 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 頂過, 頂斗, 彼擺 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 頂過, 頂擺, 頂幫, 舊擺 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 頂擺, 頂過, 頂幫 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 先回 |
| Southern Min | Qionghai | 上次 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 頂環, 頂擺, 頂滿, 頂下, 頂出, 頂過, 頂般 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 頂環, 頂擺, 頂滿, 頂工, 頂斗 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 上趟, 上趟子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 上趟 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 頭回 |