OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# տաճիկ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian տաճիկ (tačik), from Old Armenian տաճիկ (tačik). Doublet of տաջիկ (taǰik).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tɑˈt͡ʃik/, [tɑt͡ʃík]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /dɑˈd͡ʒiɡ/, [dɑd͡ʒíɡ]

### Noun

տաճիկ • (tačik)
* (chiefly Lebanon, Syria) Arab, Muslim
* (chiefly historical) Turk, especially of the Ottoman period
    Synonym: թուրք (tʻurkʻ)
* (dialectal, Maragheh) Persian
    Synonym: պարսիկ (parsik)

#### Derived terms

* տաճկաբան (tačkaban)
* տաճկախօս (tačkaxōs)
* տաճկահայ (tačkahay)
* տաճկահայերեն (tačkahayeren)
* տաճկահպատակ (tačkahpatak)
* տաճկասեր (tačkaser)
* տաճկերեն (tačkeren)

#### Descendants

* → Turkish: dacik

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “տաճիկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 366

## Old Armenian
### Etymology 1

An Iranian borrowing. See Middle Persian tʾcyk' (/⁠tāzīg⁠/, “Arab”) for more.

#### Noun

տաճիկ • (tačik)
* Arab
    Synonyms: արաբացի (arabacʻi), հագարացի (hagaracʻi)
* (post-Classical) Turk
    Synonym: թուրք (tʻurkʻ)
* (post-Classical) Muslim
    Synonym: մահմետական (mahmetakan)

##### Derived terms

* տաճկական (tačkakan)
* Տաճկաստան (Tačkastan, “Phoenicia”)
* տաճկաստանեայք (tačkastaneaykʻ)
* տաճկասորի (tačkasori)
* տաճկացուցանեմ (tačkacʻucʻanem)

##### Descendants

* Middle Armenian: տաճիկ (tačik)
** Armenian: տաճիկ (tačik)
*** → Turkish: dacik

#### Adjective

տաճիկ • (tačik)
* (post-Classical, figuratively) tormenting, harassing (because of the barbarity of Turks)

### Etymology 2

An Iranian borrowing. See Middle Persian tʾcyk' (/⁠tāzīg⁠/, “swift, fast”) for more.

#### Adjective

տաճիկ • (tačik)
* (of horses and camels) swift
    Synonyms: երագագնաց (eragagnacʻ), արագընթաց (aragəntʻacʻ)
    տաճիկ ձի ― tačik ji ― swift horse
    տաճիկ ուղտ ― tačik ułt ― swift camel

##### Derived terms

* տաճկաձի (tačkaji)

##### Descendants

* → Georgian: ტაჭიკი (ṭač̣iḳi)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տաճիկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տաճիկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 86
* Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2006) “տաճիկ”, in Grabari homanišneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian Synonyms], Yerevan: University Press
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տաճիկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# Diviš
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟɪvɪʃ]

### Proper noun

Diviš m anim (female equivalent Divišová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Diviš”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Etymology

Derived from Latin Dionysius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɟiʋiʃ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈɟiviʃ/

### Proper noun

Diviš m pers
* a male given name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “Diviš”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdiviʃ]

### Proper noun

Diviš m pers (female equivalent Divišová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Diviš”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# ちゃいろ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ちゃいろ – see the following entry. :
| 【茶色】 | [noun] brown |
(This term, ちゃいろ (chairo), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# nde⁵³
## Bolyu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nde⁵³/

### Noun

nde⁵³
* water

### Further reading

* Jerold A. Edmondson, English-Bolyu Glossary (1995)
* Jerold A. Edmondson and Kenneth J. Gregerson, Bolyu tone in Vietic perspective (1995)
* ABVD, citing Li, Xulian, Lai yu yanjiu (1999)
# 漆黑
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīhēi, qùhēi
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ ㄏㄟ, ㄑㄩˋ ㄏㄟ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cat$^1$ hak$^1$ / cat$^1$ haak$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhit-hiak / chhit-hek
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīhēi
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ ㄏㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cihei
*** Wade–Giles: chʻi$^1$-hei$^1$
*** Yale: chī-hēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chihei
*** Palladius: цихэй (cixɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ xeɪ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qùhēi
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˋ ㄏㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyùhei
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^4$-hei$^1$
*** Yale: chyù-hēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuhhei
*** Palladius: цюйхэй (cjujxɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ xeɪ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cat$^1$ hak$^1$ / cat$^1$ haak$^1$
*** Yale: chāt hāk / chāt hāak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsat$^7$ hak$^7$ / tsat$^7$ haak$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ced$^1$ heg$^1$ / ced$^1$ hag$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ hɐk̚⁵/, /t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ haːk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhit-hiak
*** Tâi-lô: tshit-hiak
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chithiag
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰit̚⁵⁻²⁴ hiak̚⁵/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhit-hek
*** Tâi-lô: tshit-hik
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chitheg
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ hiɪk̚³²/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁵ hiɪk̚³²/

### Adjective

漆黑
* pitch-black; extremely dark

#### Synonyms

* 暗冬冬 (Hakka)
* 暗尼貓 / 暗尼猫 (Min Nan)
* 暗摸叮咚 (Hakka)
* 暗摸摸 (Hakka, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 暗摸摸仔 (Hakka)
* 暗摸胥疏 (Hakka)
* 暗暗 (Hakka)
* 暗漠漠 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 暗眠摸 (Hokkien)
* 暗趖趖 (Hokkien)
* 烏卒卒 / 乌卒卒 (wu$^1$ zeot$^1$ zeot$^1$) (Cantonese)
* 烏同黑暗 / 乌同黑暗 (u$^1$ dong$^2$ he$^6$ ngan$^4$) (Xiang)
* 烏風黑暗 / 乌风黑暗 (u$^1$ hong$^1$ he$^6$ ngan$^4$) (Xiang)
* 烏黑 / 乌黑 (wūhēi)
* 烏黢麻黑 / 乌黢麻黑 (u$^1$ ci$^1$ ma$^1$ he$^6$) (Xiang)
* 黑擝擝 (Cantonese)
* 黑沉沉
* 黑洞洞 (hēidòngdòng)
* 黑漆漆 (hēiqīqī)
* 黑魆魆 (hēixūxū)
* 黑麻麻 (hak$^1$ maa$^1$ maa$^1$) (Cantonese)
* 黑黝黝
* 黑黢黢 (hēiqūqū)
* 墨黑 (mòhēi)
* 黢黑 (qūhēi)
* 黯黑 (ànhēi)

#### Antonyms

* 潔白／洁白 (jiébái)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 漆 | 黑 |
| しつ > しっ Grade: S | こく Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 漆黑 – see the following entry. :
| 【漆黒しっこく】 | [noun] jet black with a lustrous lacquer-like shine |
(This term, 漆黑, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# bahasa perintah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bahasa (“language”) +‎ perintah (“command”).

### Noun

bahasa perintah (plural bahasa-bahasa perintah)
* (information science, programming) command language: a computer programming language composed chiefly of a set of commands or operators, used especially for communicating with the operating system of a computer.

### Further reading

* “bahasa perintah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# びんろう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of びんろう – see the following entry. :
| 【檳榔】 | [noun] Areca catechu, the areca or betel palm Alternative spelling ビンロウ |
(This term, びんろう (binrō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Мотовунштина
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Мо̏товӯн +‎ -штина.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Мо‧то‧вун‧шти‧на

### Proper noun

Мотову́нштина f (Latin spelling Motovúnština)
* the Motovun microregion
# コクタン
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of コクタン – see the following entry. :
| 【黒檀こくたん】 | [noun] ebony, trees of the species Diospyros [noun] ebony black |
(This term, コクタン (kokutan), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# Vanellus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin vanellus, diminutive of vannus (“fan for winnowing grain”) (see also fan), apparently in reference to the sound made by their wings.

### Proper noun

Vanellus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Charadriidae – lapwings.
** 1839, Charles Darwin, Journal and remarks: 1832-1836, volume 3 (in English), page 133:The teru-tero (Vanellus cayanensis), is another bird, which often disturbs the stillness of the night.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Charadriiformes – order; Charadrii – suborder; Charadriidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Vanellus albiceps, Vanellus armatus, Vanellus cayanus, Vanellus chilensis, Vanellus cinereus, Vanellus coronatus, Vanellus crassirostris, Vanellus duvaucelli, Vanellus gregarius, Vanellus indicus, Vanellus leucurus, Vanellus lugubris, Vanellus macropterus (possibly extinct), Vanellus malabaricus, Vanellus melanocephalus, Vanellus melanopterus, Vanellus miles, Vanellus resplendens, Vanellus senegallus, Vanellus spinosus, Vanellus superciliosus, Vanellus tectus, Vanellus tricolor, Vanellus vanellus (species)

### References

* Vanellus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Vanellus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Vanellus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Vanellus at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Vanellus at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# célébration
## French
### Etymology

From Latin celebrātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /se.le.bʁa.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

célébration f (plural célébrations)
* celebration
* performance, solemnization, observance (of a ritual, holiday, etc.)

#### Related terms

* célébrer

### Further reading

* “célébration”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# catahymenium
## English
### Noun

catahymenium (plural catahymenia)
* A hymenium characterized by the presence of sterile structures and the absence of a subhymenium.
# sequin
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sequin, from Italian zecchino, from zecca (“mint”), from Arabic سِكَّة (sikka, “die for coining, coin”). Doublet of zecchin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiː.kwɪn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

sequin (plural sequins)
* (now historical) Any of various small gold coins minted in Italy and Turkey.
    Synonym: zecchin
** 1816, William Beckford, Vathek, Oxford, published 2013, page 10:‘Let him receive as many robes of honour and thousands of sequins of gold as he hath spoken words.’
** 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Georges, and Louises, doubloons and double guineas and moidores and sequins, the pictures of all the kings of Europe for the last hundred years, strange Oriental pices stamped with what looked like wisps of string or its of spider's web, round pieces and square pieces, and pieces bored through the middle, as if to ware them round your neck - nearly every variety of money in the world must, I think, have found a place in that collection...
* (fashion) A sparkling spangle used for the decoration of ornate clothing.
    Synonym: paillette
** 1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter CVII, in Of Human Bondage:His ideas of music-hall costumes had never gone beyond short skirts, a swirl of lace, and glittering sequins; but Miss Antonia had expressed herself on that subject in no uncertain terms.

#### Derived terms

* sequined

#### Translations
### Verb

sequin (third-person singular simple present sequins, present participle sequining, simple past and past participle sequined)
* (transitive) To decorate with sequins.

### Further reading

* sequin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Sequin in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

### Anagrams

* Quines, quines, sinque

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈsɛ.kin]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈsə.kin]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈse.kin]

### Verb

sequin
* inflection of secar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian zecchino, from zecca (“mint”), from Arabic سِكَّة (sikka, “die for coining, coin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sə.kɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sequin m (plural sequins)
* (money) zecchin, sequin
* sequin
    Synonym: paillette

### Further reading

* “sequin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* enquis, équins, niques, niqués
# mesoperidial
## English
### Adjective

mesoperidial (not comparable)
* Relating to the mesoperidium.
# ēdi
## Latvian
### Verb

ēdi
* second-person singular past indicative of ēst
# pleurobasidium
## English
### Noun

pleurobasidium (plural pleurobasidia)
* A basidium that develops laterally on the sides of hyphae.
# Surimãu
## Nheengatu
### Alternative forms

* Surimã

### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Solimões.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suriˈmãw/, [su.ɾiˈmãw]
* Rhymes: -ãw
* Hyphenation: Su‧ri‧mãu

### Proper noun

Surimãu (Solimões, archaic)
* Solimões (a river in Amazonas, Brazil)
** 1890 [1872–1887], “Sorimáo u ypirungaua [The origin of Solimões]” (chapter I), in João Barbosa Rodrigues, compiler, Poranduba Amazonense ou Kochiyma-uara Porandub, Rio de Janeiro: Typ. de G. Leuzinger & Filhos, page 212:Aé raá, paá, u mehê iupurungaua cuá yané paraná Sorimáo, aé, yacy reçá iuquicé.They say that it was the Moon's tears gave origin to our Solimões River.[Story collected at Solimões]

### References

* Marcel Twardowsky Avila (2021) “Surimãu”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 721
# tricor
## Latin
### Etymology

From trīcae +‎ -or.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtriː.kor/, [ˈt̪riːkɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtri.kor/, [ˈt̪riːkor]

### Verb

trīcor (present infinitive trīcārī, perfect active trīcātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to behave in an evasive manner, search for detours, dodge
* to make difficult ties, trifle, dally, shuffle, play tricks

#### Descendants

* Catalan: trigar
* ⇒ English: trick (possibly, through Old Northern French)
* Italian: tricare
* Occitan: trigar
* Portuguese: trigar
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *triccāre
** Italian: treccare, triccare
** Old French: trichier
*** French: tricher
** Old Occitan: trichar
# flor de cananga
## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “cananga flower”.

### Noun

flor de cananga f (plural flores de cananga)
* ylang ylang (Cananga odorata)
# езерка
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From езер (ezer) +‎ -ка (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛˈzɛrka]
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Hyphenation: езер‧ка

### Noun

езерка (ezerka) f
* (colloquial) thousand-worth banknote (of any currency)
    Synonyms: езровка (ezrovka), тисячка (tisjačka)

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “езерка”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# Llansilin
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh.

### Proper noun

Llansilin
* A village and community in Powys, Wales; the eastern border of the community is with Shropshire, England (OS grid ref SJ2028).

### References

* Community map
# Rudeineh
## English
### Proper noun

Rudeineh
* A surname from Arabic.
** 2009 November 2, Ian Black, “Arab anger as Hillary Clinton backs Israel on settlements”, in The Guardian‎:There were harsher comments from Nabil Abu Rudeineh, spokesman for Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas: "The negotiations are in a state of paralysis, and the result of Israel's intransigence and America's backpedalling is that there is no hope of negotiations on the horizon."
# адский
## Russian
### Etymology

ад (ad) +‎ -ский (-skij)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈat͡skʲɪj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

а́дский • (ádskij)
* hellish, infernal
    Synonyms: а́довый (ádovyj), чёртовый (čórtovyj), дья́вольский (dʹjávolʹskij), инферна́льный (infernálʹnyj)
* (figuratively) diabolical, fiendish (evil and cunning)
    Synonym: мефисто́фельский (mefistófelʹskij)
* (colloquial, as an intensifier) hellish, damned (extreme, very unpleasant)
    Synonyms: чёртовый (čórtovyj), дья́вольский (dʹjávolʹskij)

#### Related terms

* а́довый (ádovyj)
* а́дски (ádski)
# convulsion
## English
### Etymology

From Latin convulsiō, from convellō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kənˈvʌlʃən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: con‧vul‧sion

### Noun

convulsion (plural convulsions)
* (medicine) An intense, paroxysmal, involuntary muscular contraction.
** 1850-1859, Charles Dickens, Household Words
    That immortal creature had gone over the proofs with great pains — had of course taken out the stiflings — hard-plungings, lungeings, and other convulsions — and had also taken out her weakenings and damagings of her own effects.
* An uncontrolled fit, as of laughter; a paroxysm.
* Violent turmoil.
    Earthquakes and convulsions of nature shake Earth on a regular basis.
** 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 97–98:It would seem as if calm were necessary to convulsion; for the tranquillity of the last few months was again to be disturbed by political commotion.
** 2013 June 18, Simon Romero, “Protests Widen as Brazilians Chide Leaders”, in New York Times, retrieved 21 June 2013:In a convulsion that has caught many in Brazil and beyond by surprise, waves of protesters denounced their leaders for dedicating so many resources to cultivating Brazil’s global image by building stadiums for international events, when basic services like education and health care remain woefully inadequate.
* Hysteric in nature.

#### Derived terms

* anticonvulsion
* convulsional
* convulsionary
* convulsionism
* convulsionist
* electroconvulsion
* hemiconvulsion
* photoconvulsion
* post-micturition convulsion syndrome

#### Related terms

* convulsant
* convulse
* convulsive

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From Latin convulsiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.vyl.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

convulsion f (plural convulsions)
* convulsion

### Further reading

* “convulsion”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Interlingua
### Noun

convulsion (plural convulsiones)
* convulsion

## Norman
### Etymology

From Latin convulsiō, convulsiōnem.

### Noun

convulsion f (plural convulsions)
* (Jersey) convulsion
# chaparro
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish chaparro.

### Noun

chaparro (plural chaparros)
* kermes oak (Quercus coccifera)

### Anagrams

* parachor

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* sobreira f (uncommon)
* sovereiro m (archaic)

### Etymology

From Spanish chaparro, from Basque txapar, txaparro (“dwarf evergreen oak”), diminutive of sapar, zapar (“thicket, bush”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃaˈpa.ʁu/ [ʃaˈpa.hu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃaˈpa.ʁu/ [ʃaˈpa.hu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʃaˈpa.ʁu/ [ʃaˈpa.χu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʃaˈpa.ʁo/ [ʃaˈpa.ho]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃɐˈpa.ʁu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃɐˈpa.ʁu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /t͡ʃɐˈpa.ʁu/
* Hyphenation: cha‧par‧ro

### Noun

chaparro m (plural chaparros)
* (Southern Portugal) cork oak (Quercus suber)
    Synonyms: sobreiro m, sobro m

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* chaparra

### Etymology

Borrowed from dialectal Basque txapar, txaparro (“dwarf evergreen oak”), diminutive of sapar, zapar (“thicket, bush”). Doublet of chaparra.

### Noun

chaparro m (plural chaparros, feminine chaparra, feminine plural chaparras)
* kermes oak (Quercus coccifera)
* chaparral (scrubland)
* (Mexico) netleaf oak (Quercus rugosa)
* (Mexico) person of short stature
* (colloquial, El Salvador) illegally produced or homemade hard liquor made from sugarcane; illegally made rum

#### Derived terms

* chaparral
* chaparreras
* chaparro amargo

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: chaparro

### Further reading

* “chaparro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “chaparro”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# エイエイせい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of エイエイせい – see the following entry. :
| 【AA制】 | [noun] (free trade) automatic approval system |
(This term, エイエイせい (eieisei), is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# езермайстор
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Alternative forms

* езермештер (ezermešter)

### Etymology

From езер (ezer) +‎ майстор (majstor).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛzɛrˈmajstɔr]
* Rhymes: -ajstɔr
* Hyphenation: езер‧май‧стор

### Noun

езермайстор (ezermajstor) m pers
* (possibly derogatory) master of everything, miracle worker

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “езермайстор”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# court case
## English
### Noun

court case (plural court cases)
* (law) a legal case to be resolved in a court

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* accouters, accoutres, cocurates, coruscate
# sotia
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *sotidak, equivalent to sota (“war”) +‎ -ia.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsotiɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞t̪iɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -otiɑ
* Hyphenation: so‧tia

#### Verb

sotia (intransitive) [with elative ‘over, for (resources, etc.)’ and (genitive and/or possessive form +) puolesta ‘for (a side), on the side of’ and (partitive +) vastaan ‘against’]
* to be at war, to fight in a war
* to campaign (take part in a military campaign)
    Kaarle XII soti jatkuvasti Ruotsin naapurimaita vastaan.Charles XII campaigned continuously against Sweden's neighbours.
* (figurative) to go against, clash (with), be incompatible (with), be contrary (to), be in conflict (with), contradict [with (partitive +) vastaan]

##### Derived terms

* sotija
* sotilas
* sotiminen

#### Further reading

* “sotia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsotiɑ/, [ˈs̠o̞t̪iɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -otiɑ
* Hyphenation: so‧tia

#### Noun

sotia
* partitive plural of sota

### Anagrams

* isoat, isota, oista, osita, otsia, satoi, sitoa, soita, tosia
# hippasilla
## Finnish
### Etymology

The adessive plural of hippa with the interfix -si-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhipːɑsilːɑ/, [ˈhipːɑ̝ˌs̠ilːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ilːɑ
* Hyphenation: hip‧pa‧sil‧la

### Adverb

hippasilla
* in the state of playing tag

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | hippasille |
| ○ | adessive | hippasilla |
| ○→ | ablative | hippasilta |

#### Derived terms
##### compounds

* puukkohippasilla

### Further reading

* “hippasilla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02