# 鄉巴佬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiāngbalǎo, xiāngbālǎo
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ ˙ㄅㄚ ㄌㄠˇ, ㄒㄧㄤ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄠˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiang$^1$ ba$^1$ nao$^3$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoeng$^1$ baa$^1$ lou$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): xiong$^1$ ba lau$^3$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): hiang$^1$ ba$^1$ lao$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngbalǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ˙ㄅㄚ ㄌㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangbålǎo
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-pa$^5$-lao$^3$
*** Yale: syāng-ba-lǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiang.balao
*** Palladius: сянбалао (sjanbalao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ b̥ä² lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (鄉巴佬兒 / 乡巴佬儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngbalǎor
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ˙ㄅㄚ ㄌㄠˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangbålǎor
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-pa$^5$-lao$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: syāng-ba-lǎur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiang.balaol
*** Palladius: сянбалаор (sjanbalaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ b̥ä² laʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngbālǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄅㄚ ㄌㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangbalǎo
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-pa$^1$-lao$^3$
*** Yale: syāng-bā-lǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangbalao
*** Palladius: сянбалао (sjanbalao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xiang$^1$ ba$^1$ nao$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiangbalao
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiaŋ⁵⁵ pa⁵⁵ nau⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoeng$^1$ baa$^1$ lou$^2$
*** Yale: hēung bā lóu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoeng$^1$ baa$^1$ lou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hêng$^1$ ba$^1$ lou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /hœːŋ⁵⁵ paː⁵⁵ lou̯³⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: xiong$^1$ ba lau$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiɔŋ⁴² pa² lau²¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hiang$^1$ ba$^1$ lao$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hiang pa láu
*** Sinological IPA : /hiaŋ³³⁻²³ pa³³⁻²³ lau⁵²/

### Noun

鄉巴佬
* (derogatory, slang) country bumpkin; hick; villager; bogan; redneck; yokel; rube

#### Synonyms

* 內山倯 / 内山倯 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 內山猴 / 内山猴 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 山猴 (Philippine Hokkien)
* 山龜 / 山龟 (Hokkien)
* 怯子 (qièzi)
* 牛子 (niúzǐ) (archaic)
* 農村猴 / 农村猴 (Puxian Min)
* 農民猴 / 农民猴 (Puxian Min)
* 農民箍 / 农民箍 (Puxian Min)
* 鄉下人 / 乡下人 (xiāngxiarén)
* 鄉佬 / 乡佬 (xiānglǎo)
* 野人 (yěrén)
* 阿土 (ātǔ)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 土包子, 鄉巴佬 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鄉熊 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 鄉巴佬, 鄉來老冤, 鄉來人 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鄉巴佬, 鄉巴佬兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 鄉巴佬, 鄉裡人 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 鄉巴佬, 農村人 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 鄉伯, 鄉裡人 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 農村人 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鄉巴佬 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 鄉巴佬, 老冤, 鄉裡老冤 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 㩧佬 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鄉下佬 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鄉巴佬 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 農啞子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 山巴佬, 山牯 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鄉巴佬 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 鄉下佬, 鄉巴佬 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 農圪欖, 農老二, 山漢, 農村人 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 鄉下𤖯, 鄉下狸 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鄉下佬, 村驢, 鄉下儂 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 鄉下儂 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 山內倯, 土巴佬 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 山內倯, 土巴佬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 山內倯, 土巴佬, 鄉社倯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 鄉巴佬 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鄉下佬, 農村卜, 農村儂 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 農村猴, 農民猴, 農民箍 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 農民猴, 農民箍 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 鄉巴子, 阿鄉, 阿土生, 巴子, 戇巴子, 阿木林, 鄉下佬, 曲辮子 dated |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 鄉瓜頭兒, 鄉瓜佬兒, 阿鄉 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鄉下客, 鄉下頽兒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 二老倌, 鄉裡寶, 鄉裡二老倌 |