# 鉸

| 鉸 | U+9278, &#37496; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9278 |
| ← 鉷 [U+9277] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鉹 → [U+9279] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鉸 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金卜金大 (CYCK), four-corner 8014$_8$, composition ⿰釒交)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1303, character 16
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40346
* Dae Jaweon: page 1804, character 21
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4201, character 8
* Unihan data for U+9278

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws): semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw).

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): jiǎo (jiao$^3$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): jiao$^3$
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gaau$^3$ / gaau$^2$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): gau$^1$
* Gan (Wiktionary): gau$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kau / káu
    (Meixian, Guangdong): gau$^3$
* Jin (Wiktionary): jiau$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): gàu
* Eastern Min (BUC): kă
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ka
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ga$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$kau; $^5$ciau
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jiau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$
*** Yale: jyǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
*** Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: jiao$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: giao
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiau⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaau$^3$ / gaau$^2$
*** Yale: gaau / gáau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaau$^3$ / gaau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gao$^3$ / gao$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːu̯³³/, /kaːu̯³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: gau$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /kau³³/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: gau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kau³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau / káu
*** Hakka Romanization System: gau / gau$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gau$^4$ / gau$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵/, /kau̯³¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: gau$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kau³¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: jiau$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕiau⁵³/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gàu
*** Sinological IPA : /kau⁴²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: kă
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰa⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka
*** Tâi-lô: ka
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kaf
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ga$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ka
*** Sinological IPA : /ka³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$kau; $^5$ciau
*** MiniDict: kau$^去$; ciau$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$kau; $^2$jiau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kɔ³⁴/, /t͡ɕiɔ³⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: jiau$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɒu̯³³/
* Middle Chinese: kaew, kaewX, kaewH
Rime :
| Character | 鉸 | 鉸 | 鉸 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 肴 (90) | 肴 (90) | 肴 (90) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | II |
| Fanqie | 古肴切 | 古巧切 | 古孝切 |
| Baxter | kaew | kaewX | kaewH |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kˠau/ | /kˠau$^X$/ | /kˠau$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kᵚau/ | /kᵚau$^X$/ | /kᵚau$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kau/ | /kau$^X$/ | /kau$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kaɨw/ | /kaɨw$^X$/ | /kaɨw$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /kau/ | /kau$^X$/ | /kau$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /kau/ | /kau$^X$/ | /kau$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /kau/ | /kau$^X$/ | /kau$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiāo | jiǎo | jiào |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gaau$^1$ | gaau$^2$ | gaau$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə-[k]ˤr[a]wʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*kreːw/, /*kreːwʔ/, /*kreːws/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 鉸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | jiǎo |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ kæw$^X$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*mə-[k]ˁr[a]wʔ/ |
| English | shear; scissors |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鉸 | 鉸 | 鉸 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 6303 | 6308 | 6315 |
| Phonetic component | 交 | 交 | 交 |
| Rime group | 宵 | 宵 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 交 | 絞 | 敎 |
| Old Chinese | /*kreːw/ | /*kreːwʔ/ | /*kreːws/ |

### Definitions

鉸
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) scissors
* (colloquial) to cut with scissors
* to ream
* hinge (Classifier: 個／个 c)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 剪刀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 剪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 剪刀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 剪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 剪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 剪刀 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 剪子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 剪子, 剪剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 剪子, 剪刀 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 剪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 剪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 剪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 剪刀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 剪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 剪刀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 剪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 剪刀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 剪刀 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 剪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 剪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 剪子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 鉸剪, 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 剪刀, 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangon (Taishan) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 鉸剪 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 剪刀 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 剪仔, 剪刀 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 剪子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Changting | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 剪刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 剪刀, 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 剪 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 剪 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 剪哩 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 剪子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 剪子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 剪子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 剪子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 剪錐 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 剪錐 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 鉸剪 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 剪仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 鉸剪 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 鉸剪 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鉸刀, chiok-kih GT |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 鉸刀, 鉸剪, 鉸攆 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 鉸剪, 鉸攆, 剪刀 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 鉸剪, 鉸刀, 剪刀 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 剪子 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 鉸刀 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 鉸剪 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 剪刀, 鉸剪 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Danyang | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 剪刀, 剪子 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 剪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 剪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 剪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 剪, 鉸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 剪 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 剪 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 鉸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 鉸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 鉸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 鉸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 鉸 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 鉸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 鉸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 鉸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 鉸 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 剪, 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 剪, 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 剪, 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 剪, 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 剪, 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 鉸 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 鉸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 鉸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 剪 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 鉸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 鉸 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 鉸 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鉸, 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 剪, 鉸, 夾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 剪, 夾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 剪, 夾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 夾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 夾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 剪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 剪 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 剪 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 剪 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 剪 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 剪 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 剪 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 剪 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 鉸, 剪 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 剪 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鉸 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jin | Datong | 鉸 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 鉸 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 鉸 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 鉸 |
| Jin | Linhe | 鉸 |
| Jin | Jining | 剪 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 鉸 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 鉸 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 鉸 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 鉸 |
| Jin | Handan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 鉸 |
| Jin | Suide | 鉸 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 剪, 鉸 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鉸, 剪 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鉸, 剪 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鉸, 剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鉸, 剪 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 剪, 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 剪, 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 剪, 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 鉸, 剪 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 鉸, 剪, 攆 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 剪, 鉸, 攆 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 鉸 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 鉸 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 剪 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 剪 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 剪 |
| Wu | Danyang | 剪 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鐯 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 剪 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 剪 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 剪 |

### Compounds

* 鉸刀 / 铰刀 (jiǎodāo)
* 鉸剪 / 铰剪 (jiǎojiǎn)
* 鉸釘 / 铰钉
* 鉸鏈 / 铰链 (jiǎoliàn)
* 門鉸 / 门铰 (ménjiǎo)

### Descendants

* → Proto-Mien: *ʔglji̯euB (“scissors”)
* → Vietnamese: kéo (“scissors”)
* → Zhuang: geuz (“scissors”)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): こう (kō)、きょう (kyō)
* Kun: はさみ (hasami)