OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# culotte
## English
### Etymology

(Can this etymology be sourced?) Borrowed from French culotte f.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

culotte (plural culottes)
* singular of culottes
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

## French
### Etymology

From cul m +‎ -otte f. Equivalent to the feminine derivative of culot m.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready. Particularly: "sauf Paris"
* IPA: /ky.lɔt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

culotte f (plural culottes)
* (a pair of) panties, knickers
* trousers, pants; shorts
* (historical) breeches
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

#### Derived terms

* culotter
* petite culotte f
* porter la culotte
* poser culotte
* sans-culotte

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: キュロット (kyurotto)
* → Portuguese: culote m, calote m
* → Romanian: chilot m
* → Spanish: culote m
* → Turkish: külot, kilot

#### See also

* pantalon m

### Further reading

* “culotte”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Spanish
### Etymology

(Can this etymology be sourced?) Unadapted borrowing from French culotte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuˈlot/ [kuˈlot̪]
* Audio (Costa Rica):(file)
* Rhymes: -ot

### Noun

culotte m (plural culottes)
* Alternative form of culote
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

#### Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

### Further reading

* “culotte”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# indianizareis
## Portuguese
### Verb

indianizareis
* second-person plural future indicative of indianizar
# nedziedošos
## Latvian
### Participle

nedziedošos
* locative plural masculine of nedziedošs

### Participle

nedziedošos
* accusative plural masculine of nedziedošais
# krēslainās
## Latvian
### Adjective

krēslainās
* locative plural feminine of krēslains

### Adjective

krēslainās
* inflection of krēslainais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# 瞙

| 瞙 | U+7799, &#30617; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7799 |
| ← 瞘 [U+7798] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 瞚 → [U+779A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

瞙 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月山廿日大 (BUTAK), four-corner 6403$_4$, composition ⿰目莫)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 815, character 40
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23638
* Dae Jaweon: page 1228, character 35
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2509, character 8
* Unihan data for U+7799

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蟆 | *mraː |
| 鬕 | *mraːɡs |
| 饃 | *maːl |
| 模 | *maː |
| 摸 | *maː, *maːɡ |
| 嫫 | *maː |
| 謨 | *maː |
| 膜 | *maː, *maːɡ |
| 摹 | *maː |
| 暮 | *maːɡs |
| 慕 | *maːɡs |
| 募 | *maːɡs |
| 墓 | *maːɡs |
| 慔 | *maːɡs |
| 莫 | *maːɡ |
| 寞 | *maːɡ |
| 漠 | *maːɡ |
| 幕 | *maːɡ |
| 鏌 | *maːɡ |
| 瘼 | *maːɡ |
| 鄚 | *maːɡ |
| 瞙 | *maːɡ |
| 嗼 | *maːɡ, *mraːɡ |
| 塻 | *maːɡ |
| 貘 | *mraːɡ |
| 驀 | *mraːɡ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mò (mo$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mok$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mò
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mò
*** Wade–Giles: mo$^4$
*** Yale: mwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
*** Palladius: мо (mo)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mok$^6$
*** Yale: mohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɔːk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: mak
Rime :
| Character | 瞙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (103) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 慕各切 |
| Baxter | mak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /mɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /mɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /mɑk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /mɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | mò |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mok$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*maːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 瞙 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9261 |
| Phonetic component | 莫 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 莫 |
| Old Chinese | /*maːɡ/ |

### Definitions

瞙
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) blind (unable to see)
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) spots on the cornea

## Korean
### Hanja

瞙 • (mak) (hangeul 막, revised mak, McCune–Reischauer mak, Yale mak)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# kaunīgos
## Latvian
### Adjective

kaunīgos
* locative plural masculine of kaunīgs

### Adjective

kaunīgos
* accusative plural masculine of kaunīgais
# -rna
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* -rna: (Classical Latin) IPA: /r.na/, [rnä]
* -rna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /r.na/, [rnä] (stressed on the penult)
* -rnā: (Classical Latin) IPA: /r.naː/, [rnäː]
* -rnā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /r.na/, [rnä] (stressed on the penult)

### Suffix

-rna
* inflection of -rnus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Suffix

-rnā
* ablative feminine singular of -rnus

## Swedish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɳa/

### Suffix

-rna
* Suffix for definite plural for those nouns of the third declension (common gender) which in indefinite plural has the suffix -r

#### See also
##### plural suffix

* -orna
* -arna
* -erna
* -na
* -en
# 彩弹
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 彩弹 – see 彩彈 (“paintball”). (This term is the simplified form of 彩彈).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# bibliophage
## English
### Etymology

From biblio- +‎ -phage, from Ancient Greek βῐ́βλος (bĭ́blos, “book”) and φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”).

### Noun

bibliophage (plural bibliophages)
* (figuratively) A person who loves to read books; a bookworm.
    Janet loved reading. She was a real bibliophage.
* A creature that consumes books’ physical contents.
** 1887, James Rodway, Timehri, volume I, page 306:Once inside, they begin to mine; there may be apparently nothing wrong outside, but when you open the book you find a hollow filled with insects, which have eaten almost all the letterpress, up to the margins. By keeping the shelves away from the walls and giving a little attention to wormy volumes, the Library may be easily freed from this kind of Bibliophage.

#### Synonyms

* bibliophile
* bibliovore
* book lover
* bookworm
* librophile
* librovore

#### Related terms

* bibliophagous
* bibliophagy

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From biblio- +‎ -phage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.bli.jɔ.faʒ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bibliophage m or f by sense (plural bibliophages)
* bookworm
** 1851, Inventaire des titres recueillis par Samuel Guichenon, précédé de la table du Lugdunum Sacroprophanum, page xxxvj:Cette correspondance n’a pas été à l’abri de la rapacité d’un bibliophage fameux, qui, là comme ailleurs, a laissé des traces fâcheuses de son passage.This correspondance wasn't spared by the rapacity of a famous bookworm, which, there as elsewhere, left annoying tracks in his wake.
** 2010, Tania Van Hemelryck, “Mascher l’escripture. Livre, lecture et nourriture aux xiv$^e$ et xv$^e$ siècles”, in Nelly Labère, editor, Être à Table au Moyen Âge, Casa de Velázquez, →ISBN, page 235:Plus encore que la peur réelle de l’insecte bibliophage, les interdictions de consommation de nourriture ou de liquide dans les espaces renfermant des livres ne trouveraient-elles pas leur fondement dans la complexité des relations symboliques qu’entretiennent le livre et la nourriture depuis les origines ?More still than the real fear of the bookworm insect, would not prohibitions on the consumption of food or liquid in the spaces containing books find their foundation in the complexity of the symbolic relationships which have been maintained between books and food since the beginning?
** 2011, Jean-Pierre Otte, Un camp retranché en France, →ISBN:Il s’intéresse à mille choses, lit sans fin, dévore tout, l’esprit ouvert à toutes les notions et à toutes les impressions, l’un des jouisseurs les plus éclectiques que j’aie jamais rencontrés, un véritable bibliophage enchanté.He's interested in a thousand things, reads without end, devours everything, spirit open to all notions and all impressions, one of the most eclectic enjoyers that I've ever met, a veritable delighted bookworm.

#### Synonyms

* bibliophile
* bibliovore
* librophage, livrophage
* librophile, livrophile
* librovore, livrovore
* papivore
* rat de bibliothèque
# indianizes
## Portuguese
### Verb

indianizes
* second-person singular present subjunctive of indianizar
# nedziedošā
## Latvian
### Participle

nedziedošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of nedziedošs

### Participle

nedziedošā
* inflection of nedziedošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# kulene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

kulene m or f
* definite plural of kule

### Noun

kulene m
* definite plural of kul

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

kulene f
* definite plural of kule
# 碚

| 碚 | U+789A, &#30874; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-789A |
| ← 碙 [U+7899] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 碛 → [U+789B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

碚 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口卜廿口 (MRYTR), four-corner 1066$_1$, composition ⿰石咅)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 832, character 21
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24309
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2440, character 2
* Unihan data for U+789A

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèi (bei$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bui$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pōe
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèi
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèi
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^4$
*** Yale: bèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bey
*** Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bui$^3$
*** Yale: bui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bui$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōe
*** Tâi-lô: puē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poe
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pue²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pue⁴¹/

### Definitions

碚
* Used in place names.
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Used in 碚礧 and 碚𥗬, alternative forms of 蓓蕾 (bèilěi, “flower bud”).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Kan’yō-on: はい (hai)
* Kun: つちかう (tsuchikau)
# kaunīgā
## Latvian
### Adjective

kaunīgā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of kaunīgs

### Adjective

kaunīgā
* inflection of kaunīgais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# Aleksandras
## Latvian
### Etymology

Cognate to English Alexander.

### Proper noun

Aleksandras m
* a male given name

### Proper noun

Aleksandras f
* genitive singular of Aleksandra

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From the Latin masculine name Alexander, from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros, “defender, protector of man”).

### Proper noun

Aleksándras m stress pattern 1
* a male given name, equivalent to English Alexander
# хрущёвка
## Russian
### Etymology

Хрущёв (Xruščóv) +‎ -ка (-ka). Named after Soviet Communist party First Secretary Nikita Khrushchev.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xrʊˈɕːɵfkə]

### Noun

хрущёвка • (xruščóvka) f inan (genitive хрущёвки, nominative plural хрущёвки, genitive plural хрущёвок)
* (colloquial) khrushchevka (an unofficial name of a type of low-cost, concrete-paneled or brick three- to five-storied apartment building which was developed in the USSR during the early 1960s, during the time of its namesake Nikita Khrushchev)
* apartment in such a building

#### Synonyms

* хрущо́ба (xruščóba) (pejorative)

#### Related terms

* Хрущёв (Xruščóv)

#### Descendants

* → English: khrushchevka
# die down
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

die down (third-person singular simple present dies down, present participle dying down, simple past and past participle died down)
* (intransitive, idiomatic) To become less virulent or strong; to subside.
    We'll be able to sail safely across the bay once the storm dies down.
    By the morning the fire had died down.
** 2008 October, Paul Scott, “Was the Prozac revolution all in our heads?”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 8, →ISSN, page 149:"I think you should consider your responsibility," said one critic. "How many patients went off the medications due to that publication, without consulting their doctor?" When the applause after this question died down, Deacon defended the right of scientists to question popular medications: […]

#### Related terms

* die back (verb)
* die off (verb)
* die out (verb)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* indowed
# aluá
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kimbundu ualua (“beer”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.luˈa/ [a.lʊˈa], (faster pronunciation) /aˈlwa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈlwa/
* Rhymes: -a

### Noun

aluá m (plural aluás)
* a Brazilian drink made from fermented corn meal with the addition of pineapple, ginger etc.

### Further reading

* “aluá”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
# nedziedošās
## Latvian
### Participle

nedziedošās
* locative plural feminine of nedziedošs

### Participle

nedziedošās
* inflection of nedziedošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# kuler
## Danish
### Noun

kuler c
* indefinite plural of kule

### Verb

kuler
* present of kule

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

kuler m or f
* indefinite plural of kule

### Noun

kuler m
* indefinite plural of kul

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

kuler f
* indefinite plural of kule
# kaunīgākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

kaunīgākos
* locative plural masculine of kaunīgāks

### Adjective

kaunīgākos
* accusative plural masculine of kaunīgākais
# trochbringe
## West Frisian
### Etymology

From troch +‎ bringe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtro(ɣ)brɪŋə/

### Verb

trochbringe
* to experience

#### Further reading

* “trochbringe”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# -eln
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German -eln, -elen, from Old High German -alōn, from Proto-Germanic *-lōną (frequentative verbal suffix). Cognate with English -le, West Frisian -elje, Dutch -elen, Low German -eln, Danish -le, Swedish -la, Icelandic -la.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [-əln], [-l̩n]
* Audio:(file)

### Suffix

-eln
* Suffix used to form verbs, chiefly from other verbs, but also from nouns and adjectives. The resulting verb often has an iterative/frequentative or a diminutive meaning.
    Synonym: -ern
    ‎kippen (“to tilt”) + ‎-eln → ‎kippeln (“to tilt back and forth”)
    ‎husten (“to cough”) + ‎-eln → ‎hüsteln (“to cough slightly”)
# vaapereen
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* vaperreen

### Etymology

From Middle English vapourynge; Equivalent to vaaper +‎ -een.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaːpəˈriːn/

### Noun

vaapereen
* vapouring
* bragging, boasting

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 74
# mbauas
## Portuguese
### Noun

mbauas
* plural of mbaua
# nedzimstošās
## Latvian
### Participle

nedzimstošās
* locative plural feminine of nedzimstošs

### Participle

nedzimstošās
* inflection of nedzimstošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# kurdiskākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

kurdiskākos
* locative plural masculine of kurdiskāks

### Adjective

kurdiskākos
* accusative plural masculine of kurdiskākais
# Schrebergarten
## German
### Etymology

Schreber +‎ Garten (“garden”), named after German physician Moritz Schreber (1808–1861), who was known for advocating allotment gardens for recreational usage, particularly for children.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃreːbərˌɡartən/, [ˈʃʁeːbɐˌɡaʁtn̩], [-ˌɡaɐ̯tn̩], [-ˌɡaːtn̩], [-tən]
** Audio:(file)
* (colloquial, especially Ruhr Area) IPA: /ˈʃrɛbərˌɡartən/

### Noun

Schrebergarten m (strong, genitive Schrebergartens, plural Schrebergärten)
* (horticulture) allotment (parcel of land where townspeople can grow vegetables or practice gardening as a leisure activity)
** 1995, “Drüben auf dem Hügel”, in Digital ist Besser, performed by Tocotronic:Drüben auf dem Hügel möchte ich warten / Im nassen Gras in unserem Schrebergarten(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2000, “Die Leude”, in Neo.Now, performed by Fünf Sterne deluxe:Andere wollen Süßholz raspeln mit nix auf dem Kasten / Außer Schrebergärten mit deutscher Fahne am Masten(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* Schrebergartensiedlung

### Further reading

* “Schrebergarten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schrebergarten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# kaunīgākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

kaunīgākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of kaunīgāks

### Adjective

kaunīgākā
* inflection of kaunīgākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# licenc
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* licensz

### Etymology

From German Lizenz, from Latin licentia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlit͡sɛnt͡s]
* Hyphenation: li‧cenc
* Rhymes: -ɛnt͡s

### Noun

licenc (plural licencek)
* license, licence (a legal document giving official permission to do something; a permit)

#### Derived terms

* licencel
* licencbevétel
* licencdíj
* licencfeltétel
* licencjog
* licencmegállapodás
* licencvásárlás
* licencszerződés

### References

* ↑ Mi a különbség a licensz és a licenc között? “What is the difference between licensz and licenc?” (László Fejes, Nyelv és Tudomány, July 7, 2014)
* ↑ lájszensz (Don B [Béla Zsadon], Korrektorblog, December 22, 2004)
* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* licenc in Ferenc Pusztai (Q112535193), editor (2003), Magyar értelmező kéziszótár [A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian], Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2nd, expanded and revised edition (ÉKsz.$^2$) (online searchable version under development)
# pelaminan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation lamin +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəlaˈminan/ [pə.laˈmi.nan]
* Rhymes: -inan
* Syllabification: pe‧la‧mi‧nan

### Noun

pêlaminan
* place where bride and groom sit

### Further reading

* “pelaminan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# nedzimtos
## Latvian
### Participle

nedzimtos
* locative plural masculine of nedzimts

### Participle

nedzimtos
* accusative plural masculine of nedzimtais
# kurdiskākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

kurdiskākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of kurdiskāks

### Adjective

kurdiskākā
* inflection of kurdiskākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# 礴

| 礴 | U+7934, &#31028; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7934 |
| ← 礳 [U+7933] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 礵 → [U+7935] |

## Translingual
### Han character

礴 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+16, 21 strokes, cangjie input 一口廿水戈 (MRTEI), composition ⿰石薄)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 839, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24597
* Dae Jaweon: page 1256, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2464, character 3
* Unihan data for U+7934

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bó (bo$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bok$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bó
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bó
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$
*** Yale: bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
*** Palladius: бо (bo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bok$^3$
*** Yale: bok
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bok$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bog$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔːk̚³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k
*** Tâi-lô: po̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔk̚¹²¹/
* Middle Chinese: bak
Rime :
| Character | 礴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (104) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 傍各切 |
| Baxter | bak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bwɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /buɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bwak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /buɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /buɑk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱwɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bok$^6$ |

### Definitions

礴
* Used in 磅礴 (pángbó, “boundless; majestic”).
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of waves) to pound; to strike

### Compounds

* 大氣磅礴 / 大气磅礴
* 旁礴 (pángbó)
* 槃礴
* 氣勢磅礴 / 气势磅礴 (qìshìpángbó)
* 盤礴 / 盘礴
* 磐礴
* 磅礴 (pángbó)
* 般礴

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): はく (haku)、ばく (baku)
* Kun: まじる (majiru)
# dwergstern
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of dwerg (“dwarf”) +‎ stern (“tern”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʋɛrx.stɛrn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: dwerg‧stern

### Noun

dwergstern f (plural dwergsterns or dwergsternen, diminutive dwergsterntje n)
* little tern (Sternula albifrons)

### Further reading

* dwergstern on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$