OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# abrof
## Umbrian
### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Italic *apro-ns, ultimately from Proto-Italic *apros.

### Noun

abrof (accusative plural)
* Alternative form of 𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌚 (apruf)

### References

* Ancillotti, Augusto, Cerri, Romolo (2015) “abrof”, in Vocabolario dell'umbro delle tavole di Gubbio [Vocabulary of Umbrian and of the Iguvine Tables] (in Italian), page 1
* Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Poultney, James Wilson (1959) The Bronze Tables of Iguvium‎, Baltimore: American Philological Association
# Biggie
## East Central German
### Proper noun

Biggie f
* (Erzgebirgisch) a diminutive of the female given name Birgit and Brigitte

### Further reading

* 2020 June 11, Hendrik Heidler, Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch‎, 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 23:
# Savik
## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑvik/, [ˈsɑvikˑ]

### Proper noun

Savik (genitive Saviku, partitive Savikut)
* a surname

### References

* “Savik”, in Eesti Keele Instituudi isikunimeandmebaas [Personal name database of the Institute of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian)
# urnam
## Latin
### Noun

urnam
* accusative singular of urna
# ヨーロッパ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 欧羅巴 (obsolete)

### Etymology

/europpa/ [jeuɾoppa] → /joːroppa/
From Portuguese Europa.
Some references source this from Dutch Europa; however, Dutch phonology makes this less likely, as the ⟨eu⟩ vowel combination has apparently been pronounced as the monophthongs /œː/ or /øː/ since the time of Middle Dutch. Meanwhile, in Portuguese, the ⟨eu⟩ vowel combination has been pronounced as the diphthong /ew/, a closer match for the borrowed Japanese pronunciation.
Although this term is a 外来語 (gairaigo, “word of non-native or non-Middle Chinese origin”), it was borrowed early enough to be subject to the sound change from /eu/ to /joː/ during Late Middle Japanese. Compare similar developments in English (/ɛu̯/ → /juː/; /jʊ/, /jɔː/, /jɜː/ before /r/) during the Great Vowel Shift, which yields the modern English pronunciation of Europe.
Alternatively, it is merely a historical kana orthography-induced spelling pronunciation; compare 要(えう) (yō), as well as アルコール (arukōru).
Doublet of エウローペー (Eurōpē, “Europa”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ヨーロッパ [yòóróꜜppà] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [jo̞ːɾo̞p̚pa̠]

### Proper noun

ヨーロッパ • (Yōroppa)
* Europe (continent)
    Synonym: 欧州 (Ōshū)

#### Coordinate terms

* アフリカ (Afurika)
* アジア (Ajia)
* アメリカ (Amerika)
** 北(きた)アメリカ (Kita Amerika)
** 南(みなみ)アメリカ (Minami Amerika)
* オセアニア (Oseania)
* ヨーロッパ (Yōroppa)
* ↑ Traditionally, Japanese distinguishes six "continents" (Africa, North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania) from six "landmasses" (Africa, North America, South America, Eurasia, Australia, Antarctica).

### See also

* ユーラシア (Yūrashia)
* ユーロ (yūro)
* ユウロピウム (yūropiumu)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 콥대산이
## Jeju
### Alternative forms

* 마농 (manong)
* 마슬 (maseul)
* 숭게마농 (sunggemanong)
* 숭게비 (sunggebi)
* 마눌 (manul)

### Etymology

From 콥 (kop, “beef oil”) +‎ 대산이 (daesani, “garlic”).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽kʰoptæsani⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [kʰop̚t͈æsʰa̠ni] ~ [kʰop̚t͈esʰa̠ni]
* Phonetic hangul: [콥때사니/콥떼사니]

### Noun

콥대산이 (kopdaesani)
* garlic
# bryją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈbrɘ.jɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈbrɘ.jɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɘjɔw̃
* Syllabification: bry‧ją
* Homophone: Bryją

### Noun

bryją
* instrumental singular of bryja
# acant
## Romanian
### Noun

acant m (plural acanți)
* Alternative form of acantă
# deduster
## English
### Etymology

From dedust +‎ -er.

### Noun

deduster (plural dedusters)
* A piece of cleaning equipment used to separate dust or other fine particles from another material.

#### Related terms

* duster

### Anagrams

* detrudes
# Bec
## English
### Proper noun

Bec
* A diminutive of the female given name Rebecca, from Hebrew.
# Sarapuu
## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑrɑpuː/, [ˈsɑrɑpˑuː]

### Proper noun

Sarapuu (genitive Sarapuu, partitive Sarapuud)
* a surname

### References

* “Sarapuu”, in Eesti Keele Instituudi isikunimeandmebaas [Personal name database of the Institute of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian)
# definitude
## English
### Etymology

From definite +‎ -tude.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɪˈfɪnɪt(j)uːd/

### Noun

definitude (countable and uncountable, plural definitudes)
* definiteness
** 1859–1860, William Hamilton, edited by H[enry] L[ongueville] Mansel and John Veitch, Lectures on Metaphysics and Logic […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC:Definitude […] is a knowledge of minute differences.
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “definitude”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# vergas
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

vergas
* singular imperative of vergasen
* (colloquial) first-person singular present of vergasen

## Latin
### Verb

vergās
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of vergō

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Ultimately from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *werǵ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲæ̂ːr̺.ɡɐs̪]

### Noun

vérgas m (plural vergaĩ) stress pattern 3
* slave

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ “vergas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

vergas
* plural of verga

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

vergas
* second-person singular present indicative of vergar

## Spanish
### Noun

vergas f pl
* plural of verga
# 함박눈
## Jeju
### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽hampaknun⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ha̠mba̠ŋnun]
* Phonetic hangul: [함방눈]

### Noun

함박눈 (hambangnun)
* large snowflakes

#### See also

* 지슬비 (jiseulbi, “drizzle, fine rain”)
* 우박 (ubak, “hail”)
* 고사리마 (gosarima, “spring rain”)
* 눈짐벵이 (nunjimbeng'i, “sleet”)
# مطبق
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.tˤab.baq/
** (Hijazi) IPA: /mu.tˤab.baɡ/

### Etymology 1

* Root
* ط ب ق (ṭ b q)
* 13 terms
Derived from the passive participle from طَبَّقَ (ṭabbaqa).

#### Noun

مُطَبَّق • (muṭabbaq) m
* wrap (a type of food)
* a kind of stuffed pancake, mutabbaq
* a kind of pan-fried bread, mutabbaq

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

* Root
* ط ب ق (ṭ b q)
* 13 terms
Derived from the active participle from طَبَّقَ (ṭabbaqa).

#### Adjective

مُطَبِّق • (muṭabbiq) (law)
* observing, applying

##### Declension
### Etymology 3

* Root
* ط ب ق (ṭ b q)
* 13 terms
Derived from the passive participle from طَبَّقَ (ṭabbaqa).

#### Adjective

مُطَبَّق • (muṭabbaq)
* observed, applied
* applicable, effective

#### Adjective

مُطْبَق • (muṭbaq)
* passive participle of أَطْبَقَ (ʔaṭbaqa)
* (phonetics) velarized
** Sibawayh ((Can we date this quote?)) “باب عدد الحروف العربية ومخارجها ومهموسها ومجهورها وأحوال مهموسها ومجهورها واختلافها”, in Al-Kitab
    وَمِنْهَا ٱلْمُطْبَقَةُ وَٱلْمُنْفَتِحَةُ. فَأَمَّا ٱلْمُطْبَقَةُ فَٱلصَّادُ، وَٱلضَّادُ، وَٱلطَّاءُ، وَٱلظَّاءُ. وَٱلْمُنْفَتِحَةُ: كُلُّ مَا سِوَى ذٰلِكَ مِنَ ٱلْحُرُوفِ؛ لِأَنَّكَ لَا تُطْبِقُ لِشَيْءٍ مِنْهُنَّ لِسَانَكَ، تَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى ٱلْحَنَكِ ٱلْأَعْلَى. وَهٰذِهِ ٱلْحُرُوفُ ٱلْأَرْبَعَةُ إِذَا وَضَعْتَ لِسَانَكَ فِي مَوَاضِعِهِنَّ ٱنْطَبَقَ لِسَانُكَ مِنْ مَوَاضِعِهِنَّ إِلَى مَا حَاذَى ٱلْحَنَكَ ٱلْأَعْلَى مِنَ ٱللِّسَانِ تَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى ٱلْحَنَكِ، فَإِذَا وَضَعْتَ لِسَانَكَ فَٱلصَّوْتُ مَحْصُورٌ فِيمَا بَيْنَ ٱللِّسَانِ وَٱلْحَنَكِ إِلَى مَوْضِعِ ٱلْحُرُوفِ.waminhā l-muṭbaqatu wal-munfatiḥatu. faʔammā l-muṭbaqatu faṣ-ṣādu, waḍ-ḍādu, waṭ-ṭāʔu, waẓ-ẓāʔu. wal-munfatiḥatu: kullu mā siwā ḏālika mina l-ḥurūfi; liʔannaka lā tuṭbiqu lišayʔin minhunna lisānaka, tarfaʕuhu ʔilā l-ḥanaki l-ʔaʕlā. wahāḏihi l-ḥurūfu l-ʔarbaʕatu ʔiḏā waḍaʕta lisānaka fī mawāḍiʕihinna nṭabaqa lisānuka min mawāḍiʕihinna ʔilā mā ḥāḏā l-ḥanaka l-ʔaʕlā mina l-lisāni tarfaʕuhu ʔilā l-ḥanaki, faʔiḏā waḍaʕta lisānaka faṣ-ṣawtu maḥṣūrun fīmā bayna l-lisāni wal-ḥanaki ʔilā mawḍiʕi l-ḥurūfi.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# corruscate
## English
### Verb

corruscate (third-person singular simple present corruscates, present participle corruscating, simple past and past participle corruscated)
* Dated form of coruscate.

### Anagrams

* securocrat

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

corruscate
* inflection of corruscare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

corruscate f pl
* feminine plural of corruscato
# Genio
## Polish
### Etymology

Back-formation from Eugeniusz + -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɛ.ɲɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲɔ
* Syllabification: Ge‧nio

### Proper noun

Genio m pers
* a diminutive of the male given name Eugeniusz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Genio in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Sööt
## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsøːt/, [ˈsøːtˑ]

### Proper noun

Sööt (genitive Söödi, partitive Sööti)
* a surname

### References

* “Sööt”, in Eesti Keele Instituudi isikunimeandmebaas [Personal name database of the Institute of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian)
# kupal
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* copal — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* dupal

### Etymology

The word has been existing and even used as an insult since the 17th century. The etymology of the colloquial sense which derived from backslang of pa-cool, from pa- +‎ English cool, literally “trying to be cool” may be false.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈkupal/ [ˈkuː.pɐl]
* Rhymes: -upal
* Syllabification: ku‧pal

### Noun

kupal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉᜎ᜔) (vulgar)
* (biology) smegma; prepuce
* (colloquial, derogatory) asshole (mean or rude person)
    Kupal ka; ang sama ng ginagawa mong paninira sa kapatid mo.You ass; that's cruel of you to slander your brother.

#### Derived terms

* kumupal
* kupalan
* kupalin
* kuping
* kups
* magpakupal
* mangupal
* napakakupal
* pagkakupal

#### See also

* ano ba iyan
* Diyos ko
* putang ina

#### See also

* tamod

### Adjective

kupal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉᜎ᜔) (vulgar)
* smegma-like
* (colloquial, derogatory) asshole; bitch; prick

### Interjection

kupal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉᜎ᜔) (vulgar)
* (colloquial) crap!
    Kupal naman o, hanggang baywang na ang tubig-baha!Oh crap, the floodwaters are waist-high!

### Further reading

* “kupal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 30: “Afrenta) Copal (pp) diciondo eſta palabra por afrenta”
** page 562: “Suçiedad) Copal (pp) del miembro viril, copal mo (diçe vno a otro por afrenta) la ſuçiedad de tu miembro”

### Anagrams

* kulap, lupak
# vergais
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vʲɛr̺ˈɡɐɪˑs̪]

### Noun

vergaĩs
* instrumental plural of vérgas (“slave”)

## Portuguese
### Verb

vergais
* second-person plural present indicative of vergar
# 해섬
## Jeju
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 해삼 (haesam).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽hæsəm⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [hæsʰəm] ~ [hesʰəm]
* Phonetic hangul: [해섬/헤섬]

### Noun

해섬 (haeseom)
* sea cucumber
    Synonym: 미 (mi)
# deglutitory
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /diːˌɡluːˈtɪʃəɹi/

### Adjective

deglutitory (not comparable)
* Serving for, or aiding in, deglutition (swallowing).
** 1981, Muscular Dystrophy Abstracts - Volume 25, page 46:Thus, hemiplegic patients are hemiplegic in deglutitory movements also and are ready to misswallow.

### References

* “deglutitory”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Hadewijch
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch Hadewijch, from Old Dutch *Hathuwīh. Cognate with German Hedwig.

### Proper noun

Hadewijch f
* Alternative form of Hadewig

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch *Hathuwīh. Cognate with German Hedwig.

### Proper noun

Hadewijch f
* a female given name

#### Descendants

* Dutch: Hadewijch, Hadwijch
# 𧲏

| 𧲏 | U+27C8F, &#162959; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-27C8F |
| ← 𧲎 [U+27C8E] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𧲐 → [U+27C90] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𧲏 (Kangxi radical 152, 豕+14, 21 strokes, cangjie input 一人一人人 (MOMOO), composition ⿰豕豩 or ⿰豕⿰豕⿰豕)

#### Derived characters

* 𩙤

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1199, character 22
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3620, character 15
* Unihan data for U+27C8F

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𧲏 – see 豩 (“group of pigs”). (This character is a variant form of 豩).
# čiaška
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃi̯aʃka]

### Noun

čiaška f
* diminutive of čaša

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “čiaška”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# acknowledgment
## English
### Alternative forms

* acknowledgement (most common British spelling, also sometimes used in the US)

### Etymology

From acknowledge +‎ -ment.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əkˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/, /əɡˈnɒl.ɪd͡ʒ.mənt/
* (General American) IPA: /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ.mənt/, /əɡˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ.mənt/
** Audio (California):(file)
* Hyphenation: ac‧know‧ledg‧ment

### Noun

acknowledgment (countable and uncountable, plural acknowledgments)
* The act of acknowledging
    Synonym: admission.
* The act of recognizing in a particular character or relationship; recognition of existence, authority, truth, or genuineness.
* A reward or other expression or token of gratitude.
* An expression of gratitude for a benefit or an obligation.
    the acknowledgment of a favor
* A message from the addressee informing the originator that the originator's communication has been received and understood.
    the acknowledgment of a wedding invitation
* (telecommunications, computing, networking) A response (ACK) sent by a receiver to indicate successful receipt of a transmission (See Wikipedia article on transmission).
* A recognition as genuine or valid; an avowing or admission in legal form.
    acknowledgment of a deed
** 1871, John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy, p. 41:This is conveniently done by means of a written instrument, called a bill of exchange, which is, in fact, a transferable order by a creditor upon his debtor, and when accepted by the debtor, that is, authenticated by his signature, becomes an acknowledgment of debt.
* (law) The act of a person admitting a child as their own.
* (law) A formal statement or document recognizing the fulfillment or execution of a legal requirement or procedure.

#### Synonyms

* (act of acknowledging): confession, concession, recognition, admission, avowal, recognizance, ACK

#### Derived terms

* land acknowledgment
* nonacknowledgment

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Further reading

* “acknowledgment”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “acknowledgment”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# adro
## Galician
### Etymology

13th century. Inherited from Latin atrium, whence also the learned atrio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaðɾo̝/

### Noun

adro m (plural adros)
* churchyard
** 1383, M. Mar Graña Cid (ed.), Las órdenes mendicantes en el obispado de Mondoñedo. El convento de san Martín de Villaoriente (1374-1500). Separata de Estudios Mindonienses, page 182:
    Item mando enterrar meu corpo, se desta doença finar, en no adro desta Santa MariaItem, I command to bury my body, if I die from this disease, in the churchyard of this [church of] Saint Mary
    Synonym: sagrado

#### Derived terms

* Adro

#### Related terms

* atrio (“portico”)

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “adro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “adro”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “adro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “adro”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “adro”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.dro/
* Rhymes: -adro
* Hyphenation: à‧dro

### Adjective

adro (feminine adra, masculine plural adri, feminine plural adre)
* (poetic) Alternative form of atro

### Anagrams

* ardo, darò, dora, orda, rado, roda

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin atrium. Doublet of átrio.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.dɾu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.dɾu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈa.dɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈa.dɾu/ [ˈa.ðɾu]
* Rhymes: -adɾu
* Hyphenation: a‧dro

### Noun

adro m (plural adros)
* churchyard

### References

* ↑ “adro”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “adro”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Umbrian
### Adjective

adro n (accusative plural)
* Alternative form of 𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌖 (atru)

### References

* Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Poultney, James Wilson (1959) The Bronze Tables of Iguvium‎, Baltimore: American Philological Association
# Nitesh
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɪtɛʃ/

### Proper noun

Nitesh
* A male given name.

### Anagrams

* shiten, Thiens, Theins, sithen, snithe, tenish, Thisne, thi sen, theins
# dumitriță
## Romanian
### Etymology

From Dumitru +‎ -iță.

### Noun

dumitriță f (plural dumitrițe)
* chrysanthemum
# 흑벡
## Jeju
### Etymology

Cognate with Korean 흙벽 (heukbyeok).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽hɨkpek⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [hɨk̚p͈ek̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [흑뻭]

### Noun

흑벡 (heukbeng)
* earthen soil
# veikti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (“overcome”), with semantic shift "overcome, conquer" > "achieve, work". Cognate with Latvian vèikt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲɛɪˑkʲ.t̪ɪ]

### Verb

veĩkti (third-person present tense veĩkia, third-person past tense veĩkė)
* to act, work, function, operate, affect
    Antonym: neveikti

#### Derived terms

* apveikti
* atveikti
* daveikti
* išveikti
* įveikti
* neveikti
* nuveikti
* paišveikti
* parveikti
* paveikti
* perveikti
* pieveikti
* praveikti
* priveikti
* suveikti
* užveikti
* veikėja
* veikėjas
* veikimas
* veikla
* veiktinis
* veiktis

#### Related terms

* vỹkti (“to go, happen”)

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “veĩkti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 494
* ↑ “veikti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# similiar
## English
### Adjective

similiar
* Misspelling of similar.
# măzărar
## Romanian
### Etymology

From mazăre +‎ -ar.

### Noun

măzărar m (plural măzărari)
* pea weevil (Bruchus pisorum)
# trạnh
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈɛɲ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈan˨˩˨]

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) trẹng

#### Noun

(classifier con) trạnh • (𧋸, 鄭, 𩹰, 𪓪)
* large tortoise or turtle

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

trạnh
* moldboard
    Synonym: diệp
# cerențel
## Romanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin cerinthe + the Romanian diminutive suffix -el.

### Noun

cerențel m (plural cerenței)
* wood avens, avens, herb bennet (Geum urbanum)

#### Derived terms

* cerițică

#### See also

* argințică
# Twila
## English
### Proper noun

Twila
* A female given name.
# зул
## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

* (Ulaanbaatar) IPA: /t͡sʊɮ/, [t͡so̙ɮ]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Mongolic *jula, probably from Proto-Turkic *yula.
Compare Dongxiang zhula, Old Uyghur [script needed] (yula).

#### Noun

зул • (zul) (Mongolian spelling ᠵᠤᠯᠠ (ǰula)); (regular declension)
* lamp, torch
* (Buddhism) a lamp offering

##### Derived terms

* алтан зул (altan zul, “tulip”)
* зул сар (zul sar, “first month of winter, Christmas”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

зул • (zul)
* Alternative form of зулай (zulaj, “top of the head”)

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

зул • (zul)
* imperative of зулах (zulax, “to spread out (fabric)”)
# ià:ia’k iawén:re’
## Mohawk
### Numeral

ià:ia’k iawén:re’
* sixteen

### References

* Michelson, Gunther, Michelson, Karin, Canadian Deer, Glenda (2024) A Dictionary of Kanien’kéha (Mohawk) with Connections to the Past, University of Toronto Press, page 163
# raahli
## Saaroa
### Noun

raahli
* chieftain

### References

* “raahli”, in 原住民族語言線上詞典 [Online Dictionary of Aboriginal Languages] (in Mandarin), Taipei: Foundation for Research and Development of Aboriginal Languages, 2014