# sakit
## Aklanon
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

### Noun

sakit
* illness

#### Derived terms

* masakit

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic سَاكِت (sākit, “silent”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɑːˈcit/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sa‧kit

### Adjective

sakit (comparative daha sakit, superlative ən sakit)
* quiet
    Synonyms: səssiz, dinc
    Antonym: səs-küylü
* silent
    Synonyms: səssiz, dinməz
* calm
    Synonyms: dinc, rahat
    Antonyms: rahatsız, aramsız, narahat, nadinc
* peaceful
    Synonyms: dinc, sülhsevər

#### Derived terms

* sakitlik (“calmness”)
* sakitcə (“quietly”)
* sakitləşmək (“to calm down”)

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsakit/ [ˈsa.kit]
* Hyphenation: sa‧kit

### Noun

sákit (Basahan spelling ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔)
* manner of suffering, bearing hardship
    Synonym: tios
* (Naga) an instance of becoming difficult, hard, and/or complicated
    Synonym: hidap
    Antonym: dali

#### Derived terms

* hinakit
* kasakitan
* magsakit
* masakit
* masakitan
* pagkasakit
* pagsakit
* pasakit

## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

sakit
* nominative plural of sakki

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

sakit
* nominative plural of saki

### Anagrams

* askit, kasit, kasti, kisat, taksi, tikas

## Higaonon
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

### Noun

sakit
* torment

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay sakit, from Old Malay sākit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit, *masakit. Compare Tagalog sakit, Waray-Waray sakit.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsakit/ [ˈsa.kɪt̪̚]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -akit
* Syllabification: sa‧kit

### Adjective

sakit
* ill; sick; hurt
    sakit hati ― heartache
    sakit perut ― stomachache

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* bersakit-sakit [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
* menyakiti (“to hurt”) [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* menyakitkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* sakit-sakitan [reduplication + timespan / emotion] (redup + -an)
* mempersakiti [causative agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (mempeR- + -i)
* penyakit (“disease”) [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* penyakitan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* berpenyakitan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + beR- + -an)
* pesakitan [passive / name of profession + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (pe- + -an)
* kesakitan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* sakit baka
* sakit batuk darah
* sakit cahar
* sakit dada
* sakit gula
* sakit hati
* sakit ingatan
* sakit jerih
* sakit jiwa
* sakit karang
* sakit kuning
* sakit malaria
* sakit mangga
* sakit mata
* sakit paru-paru
* sakit perut
* sakit raja singa
* sakit rejan
* sakit sabun
* sakit terminal

### Further reading

* “sakit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Kapampangan
### Alternative forms

* sacuit, saquit (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit. Compare Tagalog sakit, Tongan mahaki, and Yogad takit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈkit/ [səˈxit]
* IPA: /səˈket/ [səˈxɛːt]
* IPA: /ˈsakit/ [ˈsäː.xit]
* Hyphenation: sa‧kit

### Noun

sakit
* disease; sickness; illness; ailment; tough; difficult
* pain; painfulness; hard

## Malay
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.
First attested in the Kota Kapur inscription, 686 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (sākit).

### Pronunciation

* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /ˈsakit/ [ˈsa.kit̪]
* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /ˈsaket/ [ˈsa.ket̪]
* Rhymes: -akit, -kit, -it
* Hyphenation: sa‧kit

### Adjective

sakit (Jawi spelling ساکيت)
* ill, painful, sick

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* penyakit (“disease”) [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* pesakit (“patient”) [passive / name of profession] (pe-)
* kesakitan (“pain”) [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* sakit-sakit [reduplication] (redup)
* sesakit [comparability] (se-)
* kesakitan [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
* persakit [causative passive] (peR-)
* sakitkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
* sakiti [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
* menyakitkan (“to hurt”) [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* tersakit [agentless action] (teR-)
* bersakit [stative / habitual] (beR-)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: sakit

### Noun

sakit (Jawi spelling ساکيت, plural sakit-sakit, informal 1st possessive sakitku, 2nd possessive sakitmu, 3rd possessive sakitnya)
* pain

### Further reading

* “sakit” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Mansaka
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

### Noun

sakit
* illness

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sacqit, saquit — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit. Compare Karao sahit, Tongan mahaki, and Yogad takit.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /saˈkit/ [sɐˈxit̪̚], (colloquial) /saˈket/ [sɐˈxɛt̪̚] (“disease, sickness; pain”, noun)
*** Rhymes: -it
** IPA: /ˈsakit/ [ˈsaː.xɪt̪̚] (“diligence; interest, concern; suffering”, noun)
*** Rhymes: -akit
* Syllabification: sa‧kit

### Noun

sakít (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔)
* disease; sickness; illness; ailment
    Synonyms: karamdaman, empermedad, (obsolete) balintamad
* pain; painfulness
    Synonyms: pagkamasakit, kasakitan, kirot, hapdi, antak, kakirutan, kahapdian, kaantakan

#### Alternative forms

* saket — colloquial

#### Derived terms

* ansakit
* hinanakit
* hinanakitan
* ipaghinanakit
* kasakitan
* maghinanakit
* maghinanakitan
* magkahinanakitan
* magkasakit
* magpasakit
* magsakit-sakitan
* mahihinanaktin
* makasakit
* manakit
* mapaghinanakit
* mapanakit
* masakit
* masakitin
* masasaktin
* maysakit
* naghahanap ng sakit ng katawan
* nakasasakit
* paghihinanakit
* paghinanaktan
* pagkakasakit
* pagkamasakit
* pagkasaktan
* pasakit-loob
* pasakitin
* sakit sa tiyan
* sakit sa ulo
* sakit-babae
* sakit-ngipin
* sakit-puso
* sakit-sakitan
* sakit-tiyan
* sakit-ulo
* sakitin
* saktan
* sumakit
* walang-sakit

### Noun

sakit (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜒᜆ᜔)
* diligence; perseverance; consistent effort
    Synonyms: sikap, pagsisikap, tiyaga, pagtitiyaga, sigasig, pagsisigasig
* interest; concern (for)
    Synonyms: malasakit, pagmamalasakit, hasikaso, paghahasikaso
* suffering
    Synonyms: dusa, pagdurusa, hirap, tiisin, pagtitiis

#### Derived terms

* kawalang-malasakit
* magmalasakit
* magpasakit
* magsakit
* malasakit
* malasakitan
* mapagmalasakit
* mapagpakasakit
* pagmalasakitan
* pagmamalasakitan
* pagpapakasakit
* pagsakitan
* pagsasakit
* pagsusumakit
* pasakit
* pasakitan
* sakitin

#### See also

* bulusakit
* labusakit

### Further reading

* “sakit”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “sakit”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sakit”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* sikat, tikas, taksi, tsika, tasik

## Tausug
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /sakit/ [saˈk̟it̪̚]
* Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: sa‧kit

### Noun

sakit (Sulat Sūg spelling سَكِتْ)
* pain

#### Derived terms

* masakit

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: sa‧kit
* IPA: /saˈkit/, [saˈkit]

### Noun

sakít
* sickness; disease; malady
* pain
    Synonyms: hapdos, ul-ol

#### Derived terms

* masakit