OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# מינקת
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* י־נ־ק (y-n-q)
* 7 terms
Irregular feminine singular participle of הֵינִיק (heiník, “to nurse, breast-feed, suckle”). Compare Ugaritic 𐎎𐎌𐎐𐎖𐎚 (mšnqt), Classical Syriac ܡܲܝܢܲܩܬܼܵܐ (maynaqṯā), Akkadian 𒈬𒊺𒊩𒌨𒌅 (mušēniqtu).

### Noun

מֵינֶקֶת • (meinéket) f (plural indefinite מֵינִיקוֹת)
* wet nurse
** Tanach, Genesis 35:8, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַתָּמָת דְּבֹרָה מֵינֶקֶת רִבְקָה וַתִּקָּבֵר מִתַּחַת לְבֵית־אֵל תַּחַת הָאַלּוֹן וַיִּקְרָא שְׁמוֹ אַלּוֹן בָּכוּת׃vatámot d'vorá meinéket rivká vatikavér mitákhat l'veit-'él tákhat ha'alón vayikrá sh'mó 'alón bakhút. wattā́moṯ dəḇōrā mēnéqeṯ rivqā wattiqāḇēr mittáḥaṯ ləḇēṯ-ʾēl táḥaṯ hāʾallōn wayyiqrā šəmō ʾallōn bāḵūṯ.And Deborah Rebekah’s nurse died, and she was buried below Beth-el under the oak; and the name of it was called Allon-bacuth.
* (Jewish law) nursing mother
* tube that sucks liquid upward out of a barrel or other container

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | מֵינֶקֶת | first | מֵינִקְתִּי | מֵינִקְתִּי | מֵינִקְתֵּנוּ | מֵינִקְתֵּנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַמֵּינֶקֶת | second | מֵינִקְתְּךָ | מֵינִקְתֵּךְ | מֵינִקְתְּכֶם | מֵינִקְתְּכֶן |
| singular | construct | מֵינֶקֶת־ | third | מֵינִקְתּוֹ | מֵינִקְתָּהּ | מֵינִקְתָּם | מֵינִקְתָּן |
| plural | indefinite | מֵינִיקוֹת | first | מיניקותיי / מֵינִיקוֹתַי | מיניקותיי / מֵינִיקוֹתַי | מֵינִיקוֹתֵינוּ | מֵינִיקוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַמֵּינִיקוֹת | second | מֵינִיקוֹתֶיךָ | מיניקותייך / מֵינִיקוֹתַיִךְ | מֵינִיקוֹתֵיכֶם | מֵינִיקוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | מֵינִיקוֹת־ | third | מֵינִיקוֹתָיו | מֵינִיקוֹתֶיהָ | מֵינִיקוֹתָם | מֵינִיקוֹתָן |

#### Derived terms

* מֵינִיקוּת (meinikút).
# קנס
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־נ־ס (q-n-s)
* 1 term

### Noun

קְנָס • (knas) m
* fine (fee levied as punishment)

### References

* “קנס” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* קנס on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew קנס (“fine”). The "engagement" sense comes from the fine levied if the engagement is broken off.

### Noun

קנס • (knas) m
* fine (fee levied as punishment)
* engagement (agreement to be married)

#### Derived terms

* פֿאַרקנסן (farknasn)

#### Descendants

* → German: Knast (“prison”)
# שקול
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ק־ל (sh-q-l)
* 4 terms

### Adjective

שָׁקוּל • (shakúl) (feminine שְׁקוּלָה, masculine plural שְׁקוּלִים, feminine plural שְׁקוּלוֹת)
* equal
* measured, reasonable, level-headed
    היא דיברה במילים שקולות.hi dib'rá bemilím sh'kulót.She spoke in measured words.
* weighed
* comparable
* (set theory) equinumerous
* (poetry) metered, rhyming

#### Synonyms

* (equal): שווה

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “equal”): שונה

#### See also

* חַד חַד עֶרְכִּי (khad khad 'erkí)

#### Further reading

* קבוצות שקולות on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# בזכות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ז־כ־ה (z-k-h)
* 3 terms
בְּ־ +‎ זְכוּת

### Preposition

בִּזְכוּת • (bizkhút)
* thanks to
* in favor of

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew בזכות.

### Preposition

בזכות • (bizkhus)
* By virtue of; on account of

### References

* Steven A. Jacobson (1998) “בזכות”, in A Guide to the More Common Hebraic Words in Yiddish, 5th edition, Fairbanks, AK: National Yiddish Book Center, →ISBN, page 31
# עיקר
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ק־ר (ʿ-q-r)
* 5 terms

### Pronunciation

* Homophones: איכר / אִכָּר, אִיקַר

### Noun

עיקר / עִקָּר • (ikár) m (plural indefinite עיקרים / עִקָּרִים, singular construct עיקר / עִקַּר־, plural construct עיקרי / עִקְּרֵי־)
* essence, main part, gist, crux
* most (of)
* principle
* (definite, slang) the most important thing

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | עיקר / עִקָּר | first | עיקרי / עִקָּרִי | עיקרי / עִקָּרִי | עיקרנו / עִקָּרֵנוּ | עיקרנו / עִקָּרֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | העיקר / הָעִקָּר | second | עיקרך / עִקָּרְךָ | עיקרך / עִקָּרֵךְ | עיקרכם / עִקַּרְכֶם | עיקרכן / עִקַּרְכֶן |
| singular | construct | עיקר־ / עִקַּר־ | third | עיקרו / עִקָּרוֹ | עיקרה / עִקָּרָהּ | עיקרם / עִקָּרָם | עיקרן / עִקָּרָן |
| plural | indefinite | עיקרים / עִקָּרִים | first | עיקריי / עִקָּרַי | עיקריי / עִקָּרַי | עיקרינו / עִקָּרֵינוּ | עיקרינו / עִקָּרֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | העיקרים / הָעִקָּרִים | second | עיקריך / עִקָּרֶיךָ | עיקרייך / עִקָּרַיִךְ | עיקריכם / עִקְּרֵיכֶם | עיקריכן / עִקְּרֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | עיקרי־ / עִקְּרֵי־ | third | עיקריו / עִקָּרָיו | עיקריה / עִקָּרֶיהָ | עיקריהם / עִקְּרֵיהֶם | עיקריהן / עִקְּרֵיהֶן |

#### Derived terms

* בעיקר / בְּעִקָּר (b'ikár)
* כל עיקר / כָּל עִקָּר (kól ikár)
* עיקרי / עִקָּרִי (ikarí)

#### References

* H6136 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Verb

עיקר / עִקֵּר • (ikér) (pi'el construction)
* to sterilize

#### Conjugation
### References

* “עיקר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew עִקָּר ('ikár).

### Particle

עיקר • (iker)
* Only used in דער עיקר (der iker)

#### Derived terms

* עיקרדיק (ikerdik)
# נכלם
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־ל־ם (k-l-m)
* 1 term

### Verb

נִכְלַם • (nikhlám) (nif'al construction)
* (literary) to be ashamed, abashed, embarrassed
# העריץ
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ר־ץ (ʿ-r-ts)
* 2 terms

### Verb

הֶעֱרִיץ • (he'eríts) (hif'il construction)
* to admire, respect, venerate, idolize
# כתובה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

See also خُطْبَة (ḵuṭba)
* Root
* כ־ת־ב (k-t-b)
* 18 terms

#### Noun

כתובה / כְּתֻבָּה • (k'tubá) f (plural indefinite כתובות / כְּתֻבּוֹת) [pattern: קְטֻלָּה]
* ketubah; marriage contract in Jewish marriages

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

כְּתוּבָה • (k'tuvá)
* feminine singular indefinite form of כָּתוּב (katúv): written (feminine).
# אונס
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־נ־ס (ʾ-n-s)
* 3 terms

### Noun

אונס / אֹנֶס • ('ónes) m (plural indefinite אונסים / אֳנָסִים, plural construct אונסי / אָנְסֵי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]
* coercion, compulsion
** Tanach, Esther 1:8, with translation of the New American Standard Bible:וְהַשְּׁתִיָּה כַדָּת אֵין אֹנֵסvəhaššətiyyá kaddát ēn ónesThe drinking was done according to the law, there was no compulsion
* circumstances causing something to be unavoidable
* rape
# בודד
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ד־ד (b-d-d)
* 10 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

בּוֹדֵד • (bodéd) (feminine בּוֹדְדָה, masculine plural בּוֹדְדִים, feminine plural בּוֹדְדוֹת)
* lonely
* alone, isolated
* desolate

#### Derived terms

* אִי בּוֹדֵד (i bodéd)

### Noun

בּוֹדֵד • (bodéd) m (plural indefinite בּוֹדְדִים, feminine counterpart בּוֹדְדָה)
* isolated person, single person

### Verb

בּוֹדֵד • (bodéd) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart בּוֹדַד)
* to isolate, cause to be isolated

#### Conjugation
### Verb

בּוֹדַד • (bodád) (pu'al construction, active counterpart בּוֹדֵד)
* to be isolated, be set apart
* to be quarantined

#### Conjugation
### Verb

בודד / בֻּדַּד • (budád) (pu'al construction, active counterpart בידד / בִּדֵּד)
* to be insulated
# תוך
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ו־ך (t-w-k)
* 11 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

תּוֹךְ • (tokh) m
* inside

#### Inflection

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | תּוֹךְ | first | תּוֹכִי | תּוֹכִי | תּוֹכֵנוּ | תּוֹכֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַתּוֹךְ | second | תּוֹכְךָ | תּוֹכֵךְ | תּוֹכְכֶם | תּוֹכְכֶן |
| singular | construct | תּוֹכ־ | third | תּוֹכוֹ | תּוֹכָהּ | תּוֹכָם | תּוֹכָן |

#### Derived terms

* בְּתוֹךְ (b'tókh)
* לְתוֹךְ (l'tókh)
* מִתּוֹךְ (mitókh)
* תִּיכוֹן (tikhón)

### Noun

תָּוֶךְ • (távech) m (singular construct תּוֹךְ־)
* defective spelling of תווך

#### References

* H8432 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Verb

תִּוֵּךְ • (tivékh) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of תיווך
# מנה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* מ־נ־ה (m-n-h)
* 4 terms
Compare Aramaic מְנָא (mənā, “to count, to number”), Aramaic מַנְיָא (manyā, “mina”), Arabic مَنًى (manan, “fate, lot, destiny”) and Arabic مُنِيَة (muniya, “desire”)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

מָנָה • (maná) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִמְנָה)
* to count
* to number
* to include
* to enumerate

#### Conjugation
### Noun

מָנֶה • (mané) m (plural indefinite מָנִים)
* (biblical) mina

### Noun

מָנָה • (maná) f (plural indefinite מָנוֹת) [pattern: קָטָל]
* portion
* dose, share, unit, ration
* dish (food)
* (mathematics) quotient
* (slang) rebuke

### Verb

מִנָּה • (miná) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of מינה
# מבוכה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ו־ך (b-w-k)
* 5 terms

### Noun

מְבוּכָה • (m'vukhá) f (plural indefinite מְבוּכוֹת, singular construct מְבוּכַת־)
* an embarrassment
* confusion

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | מְבוּכָה | first | מְבוּכָתִי | מְבוּכָתִי | מְבוּכָתֵנוּ | מְבוּכָתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַמְּבוּכָה | second | מְבוּכָתְךָ | מְבוּכָתֵךְ | מְבוּכַתְכֶם | מְבוּכַתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | מְבוּכַת־ | third | מְבוּכָתוֹ | מְבוּכָתָהּ | מְבוּכָתָם | מְבוּכָתָן |
| plural | indefinite | מְבוּכוֹת | first | מבוכותיי / מְבוּכוֹתַי | מבוכותיי / מְבוּכוֹתַי | מְבוּכוֹתֵינוּ | מְבוּכוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַמְּבוּכוֹת | second | מְבוּכוֹתֶיךָ | מבוכותייך / מְבוּכוֹתַיִךְ | מְבוּכוֹתֵיכֶם | מְבוּכוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | מְבוּכוֹת־ | third | מְבוּכוֹתָיו | מְבוּכוֹתֶיהָ | מְבוּכוֹתָם | מְבוּכוֹתָן |
# הפטיר
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ט־ר (p-ṭ-r)
* 13 terms

### Etymology

From the root פ־ט־ר. Compare Arabic فطر (“to split open”).

### Verb

הִפְטִיר • (hiftír) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הופטר / הֻפְטַר)
* to let slip
* (law) to exempt
* (Mishnaic Hebrew) to end with an addition
** a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Pesachim 10:8:אין מפטירין לאחר הפסח אפיקומון.[We] do not conclude after [eating] the sacrificial lamb with an afikomon.
* (Judaism) to read the Haftarah
# רשעות
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־שׁ־ע (r-sh-ʿ)
* 3 terms

### Noun

רִשְׁעוּת • (rish'út) f
* evil, wickedness
# היריון
## Hebrew

* Root
* ה־ר־ה (h-r-h)
* 4 terms

### Noun

היריון / הֵרָיוֹן • (herayón) m [pattern: קִטָּלוֹן]
* pregnancy

#### Derived terms

* בהיריון / בְּהֵרָיוֹן (b'herayón)
# שידוך
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ד־ך (sh-d-k)
* 2 terms

### Noun

שידוך / שִׁדּוּךְ • (shidúkh) m [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* matchmaking

### Further reading

* שידוך on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew שידוך / שִׁדּוּךְ.

### Noun

שידוך • (shidekh) m, plural שידוכים (shidukhem)
* match (potential partner for marriage, usually arranged by a matchmaker)
    אַ שידוך זאָל מען טאָן אין דער היים, אַ גנבֿה אין דער פֿרעמד.a shidekh zol men ton in der heym, a gneyve in der fremd.A match should be made at home, a theft in a foreign place.

#### Related terms

* שדכן (shadkhn)
# בכורה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־כ־ר (b-k-r)
* 7 terms

### Noun

בְּכוֹרָה • (b'khorá) f (plural indefinite בְּכוֹרוֹת)
* birthright of the firstborn son, primogeniture
* precedence

### Noun

בְּכוֹרָה • (b'khorá) f (plural indefinite בְּכוֹרוֹת, masculine counterpart בְּכוֹר)
* firstborn daughter

### Noun

בַּכּוּרָה • (bakurá) f (plural indefinite בַּכּוּרוֹת)
* early-ripening fig

### Noun

בִּכּוּרָה • (bikurá) f (plural indefinite בִּכּוּרוֹת)
* Alternative form of בַּכּוּרָה (bakurá)

#### Related terms

* ביכור (bikúr)

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew בְּכוֹרָה.

### Noun

בכורה • (pkhoyre) f
* right of the firstborn; inheritance by means of primogeniture
* precedence, priority

#### Related terms

* בכור (firstborn son)
# נוסחה
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־ס־ח (n-s-kh)
* 5 terms

### Alternative forms

* נוסחא (Aramaic spelling)

### Noun

נוסחה / נֻסְחָה • (nuskhá) f (plural indefinite נוסחות / נֻסְחוֹת or נוסחאות / נֻסְחָאוֹת, singular construct נוסחת / נֻסְחַת־)
* formula, equation

#### Usage notes

* As with other feminine loanwords from Aramaic, the Academy of the Hebrew Language recommends that נוסחה be written with a ה (h, “hei”) at the end rather than with an א (ʾ, “alef”) (as in Aramaic). Nonetheless, the Aramaic spellings are still common today, sometimes more common than the recommended spellings. In many cases the different plurals are used interchangeably.

### References

* “נוסחה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# אבנן
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* א־ב־ן (ʾ-b-n)
* 3 terms
From אֶבֶן (éven, “stone”) +‎ ־ן (-n).

### Noun

אַבְנָן • (avnán) m
* (uncountable) lithium (the simplest alkali metal, the lightest solid element, and the third lightest chemical element (symbol Li) with an atomic number of 3)

#### Synonyms

* לִיתְיוּם (lityúm) (borrowed/foreign term)
# ציטוט
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־ט־ט (ts-ṭ-ṭ)
* 4 terms

### Noun

ציטוט / צִטּוּט • (tsitút) m (plural indefinite ציטוטים / צִטּוּטִים) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* quote, quotation

#### Synonyms

* צִיטָטָה (tsitáta)
* מוּבָאָה (muva'á)
# הזיז
## Hebrew

* Root
* ז־ו־ז (z-w-z)
* 7 terms

### Verb

הֵזִיז • (hezíz) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוּזַז)
* (transitive) to move
# מעון
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ו־ן (ʿ-w-n)
* 1 term

### Noun

מָעוֹן • (māʿṓn) m (singular construct מְעוֹן־)
* day care center, crèche
* (literary) residence, dwelling, abode
** 1891, Hayim Nahman Bialik, To the Bird 3–4:אֶל קוֹלֵךְ כִּי עָרֵב מַה־נַּפְשִׁי כָלָתָה \ בַּחֹרֶף בְּעָזְבֵךְ מְעוֹנִי.Your voice which is pleasant that my soul desired / In the winter, in your departure of my abode.

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: مَاعُون (māʕūn)

### References

* H4583 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “מעון” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מעון יום on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
* מעונות סטודנטים on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# פדיון
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ד־ה (p-d-h)
* 2 terms

### Noun

פִּדְיוֹן • (pidyón) m
* redemption
* ransom
* (economics) revenue

### References

* H6306 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “פדיון” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* פדיון on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# נאה
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־א־ה (n-ʾ-h)
* 1 term

### Etymology

Compare to Arabic ناهي (good, nice)

### Adjective

נָאֶה • (na'é) (feminine נָאָה, masculine plural נָאִים, feminine plural נָאוֹת)
* handsome, fair
* pleasant

#### Related terms

* נָאוֶה
# התעקש
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ק־שׁ (ʿ-q-sh)
* 3 terms

### Verb

הִתְעַקֵּשׁ • (hit'akésh) (hitpa'el construction)
* (intransitive) to insist, to be stubborn
# צניעות
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־נ־ע (ts-n-ʿ)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /sˤă.ni.ˈʕuθ/

### Noun

צְנִיעוּת • (tsniút) f
* modesty, humility

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew צְנִיעוּת (tsni'út).

### Noun

צניעות • (tsnies) f
* (Jewish law) Standards of modesty in dress and conduct, especially between the sexes.

#### Derived terms

* צניעותדיק (tsniesdik)
# עדין
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ע־ד־ן (ʿ-d-n)
* 7 terms

#### Adjective

עָדִין • (adín) (feminine עֲדִינָה, masculine plural עֲדִינִים, feminine plural עֲדִינוֹת)
* delicate, fine, gentle
* fragile
* gentle, sensitive

##### Synonyms

* (delicate): רָגִישׁ
* (fragile): שָׁבִיר

##### Derived terms

* עֲדִינוּת (adinút)

### Etymology 2
#### Adverb

עֲדַיִן • (adáyin)
* defective spelling of עדיין

### Anagrams

* עידן
# עדכון
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ד־כ־ן (ʿ-d-k-n)
* 2 terms

### Alternative forms

* עידכון (excessive spelling)

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /idˈkun/

### Noun

עִדְכּוּן • (idkún) m (plural indefinite עִדְכּוּנִים, plural construct עִדְכּוּנֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* an update

#### Derived terms

* עידכן / עִדְכֵּן (“to update”)

#### See also

* שידרוג / שִׁדְרוּג
# דקלום
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ד־ק־ל־ם (d-q-l-m)
* 2 terms
Infinitive of דיקלם / דִּקְלֵם (“to recite”).

### Noun

דִּקְלוּם • (diklúm) m (plural indefinite דִּקְלומִים, plural construct דִּקְלומֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* recitation (act of reciting)
# עבות
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ב־ת (ʿ-b-t)
* 1 term

### Adjective

עבות / עָבֹת • (avót) (feminine עבותה / עֲבֻתָּה, masculine plural עבותים / עֲבֻתִּים, feminine plural עבותות / עֲבֻתּוֹת)
* (biblical or literary) thick, dense, tangled (of such things as hair, branches, forest, etc.)

#### Related terms

* עָבֶה (avé)
# מובטל
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ט־ל (b-ṭ-l)
* 10 terms

### Adjective

מובטל / מֻבְטָל • (muvtál) (feminine מובטלת / מֻבְטֶלֶת, masculine plural מובטלים / מֻבְטָלִים, feminine plural מובטלות / מֻבְטָלוֹת)
* unemployed
# הקל
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־ל־ל (q-l-l)
* 11 terms

### Verb

הֵקֵל • (hekél) (hif'il construction)
* to ease, to relieve, to facilitate
* to be lenient
* to belittle
# הוסב
## Hebrew

* Root
* ס־ב־ב (s-b-b)
* 13 terms

### Verb

הוּסַב • (husáv) (huf'al construction, active counterpart הֵסֵב)
* to be turned, changed, altered
* to be converted, retrained (clarification of this definition is needed)
    הסופר הוסב למועדון אחרי שהבעלים פשטו רגל. ― The supermarket was converted to a club after the owners went out of business.
    הוא הוסב למורה. ― He was retrained as a teacher.
* (banking) to be endorsed
# הותקן
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ק־ן (t-q-n)
* 9 terms

### Etymology

Passive of הִתְקִין (hitkín).

### Verb

הותקן / הֻתְקַן • (hutkán) (huf'al construction, active counterpart הִתְקִין)
* To be installed: to be placed, to be positioned.

#### Derived terms

* מותקן / מֻתְקָן (mutkán)
# התקין
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ק־ן (t-q-n)
* 9 terms

### Verb

הִתְקִין • (hitkín) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הותקן / הֻתְקַן)
* To install: to connect or set up for use.

#### Derived terms

* הותקן / הֻתְקַן (hutkán)
* הַתְקָנָה (hatkaná)
* מותקן / מֻתְקָן (mutkán)
# רוקן
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־ק־ן (r-q-n)
* 1 term

### Verb

רוֹקֵן • (rokén) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart רוֹקַן)
* to empty (something)

#### Conjugation
### Verb

רוֹקַן • (rokán) (pu'al construction, active counterpart רוֹקֵן)
* to be emptied

#### Conjugation
### Verb

רוקן / רֻקַּן • (rukán) (pu'al construction)
* Alternative form of רוֹקַן (rokán)

#### Conjugation
### References

* “רוקן” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʁʊkn̩/

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German rucke, variant of rücke, from Old High German rucki, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz. Lack of umlaut before a velar geminate is a southern, especially south-eastern German development (compare Bavarian Ruckn, Rucka). The dialectal basis of Yiddish is East Central German with a Bavarian influence.

#### Noun

רוקן • (rukn) m, plural רוקנס (rukns)
* back (the rear of body)

##### See also

* פּלייצע (pleytse)

### Etymology 2

Probably cognate to German rücken, and also possibly rucken. From Middle High German rücken, Old High German rucchen.

#### Verb

רוקן • (rukn) (past participle גערוקט (gerukt))
* (imperfective, transitive) to move, slide, push
* (imperfective) to put into the oven
* (reflexive, intransitive) to slide, to move over
* (reflexive, intransitive) to progress
    רוקן זיך פֿון אָרטrukn zikh fun ortto make headway
* (reflexive, colloquial) to be nosy
* to turn away

##### Derived terms

* אַרונטעררוקן (arunterrukn)
# דודא
## Hebrew

* Root
* ד־ו־ד (d-w-d)
* 3 terms

### Etymology

Compare Old Armenian դդում (ddum, “gourd”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

דּוּדָא • (dúda) m (plural indefinite דּוּדָאִים, singular construct דּוּדָא־, plural construct דּוּדָאֵי־)
* mandrake (plant of the genus Mandragora)
* (especially in the plural) mandrake (flower or fruit of the mandrake plant)
** Tanach, Genesis 30:14, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיֵּלֶךְ רְאוּבֵן בִּימֵי קְצִיר־חִטִּים וַיִּמְצָא דוּדָאִים בַּשָּׂדֶה וַיָּבֵא אֹתָם אֶל־לֵאָה אִמּוֹ וַתֹּאמֶר רָחֵל אֶל־לֵאָה תְּנִי־נָא לִי מִדּוּדָאֵי בְּנֵךְ׃vayélech r'uvén biméy qtzir-ḥitím vayimtzá duda'ím basadé vayavé 'otám 'el-le'á 'imó vatómer raḥél 'el-le'á tni-ná lí miduda'éi bnéch. wayyḗleḵ rəʾūḇēn bīmē qəṣīr-ḥiṭṭīm wayyimṣā ḏūḏāʾīm baśśāḏe wayyāḇē ʾōṯām ʾel-lēʾā ʾimmō wattṓmer rāḥēl ʾel-lēʾā tənī-nā lī middūḏāʾē bənēḵ.And Reuben went in the days of wheat harvest, and found mandrakes in the field, and brought them unto his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah: ‘Give me, I pray thee, of thy son’s mandrakes.’

### References

* “דודא” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* דודא on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# צלצול
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־ל־צ־ל (ts-l-ts-l)
* 3 terms

### Noun

צִלְצוּל • (tsiltsúl) m (plural indefinite צִלְצוּלִים, plural construct צִלְצְלֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* ring, telephone call

#### Derived terms

* רַעַשׁ וְצִלְצוּלִים (rá'ash v'tsiltsulím)
# צף
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־ו־ף (ts-w-p)
* 4 terms

### Verb

צָף • (tsaf) (pa'al construction)
* to float

#### Derived terms

* קוֹל צָף (kol tsaf)
# רדום
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־ד־ם (r-d-m)
* 3 terms

### Adjective

רָדוּם • (radúm) (feminine רְדוּמָה, masculine plural רְדוּמִים, feminine plural רְדוּמוֹת)
* sleepy, lethargic
* dormant

### References

* “רדום” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# שידה
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ד־ד (sh-d-d)
* 5 terms

### Noun

שידה / שִׁדָּה • (shidá) f
* set of drawers, dresser, chest of drawers

### References

* “שידה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שידה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$