OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# degrade
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French dégrader.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈɡɹeɪd/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US, Canada) IPA: /dɪˈɡɹeɪd/, /diˈɡɹeɪd/
* (General Australian) IPA: /dɪˈɡɹæɪd/
    Rhymes: -eɪd

### Verb

degrade (third-person singular simple present degrades, present participle degrading, simple past and past participle degraded)
* (transitive) To lower in value or social position.
    Fred degrades himself by his behaviour.
** 1858, John Gorham Palfrey, chapter XIV, in History of New England during the Stuart Dynasty. […], volume I, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown, and Company, →OCLC, book I, pages 563–564:[…] [William] Prynne was sentenced by the Star-Chamber Court to be degraded from the bar, to stand in pillory at two places in London and lose an ear at each, to be branded on the forehead, to pay a fine of five thousand pounds, and to be imprisoned for life.
* (intransitive, ergative) To reduce in quality or purity.
    The DNA sample has degraded.
* (transitive, geology) To reduce in altitude or magnitude, as hills and mountains; to wear down.

#### Synonyms

* debse
* demean

#### Derived terms

* biodegrade
* degradability
* degradable
* degradant
* degradation
* degrade gracefully
* degradement
* degrader
* degradome
* degradomics
* degradosome
* degron
* photodegrade

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

## Portuguese
### Verb

degrade
* inflection of degradar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French dégradé.

### Noun

degrade n (plural degradeuri)
* color gradient

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Verb

degrade
* inflection of degradar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# Davisville
## English
### Proper noun

Davisville
* Davisville Village, a neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
* A place in the United States:
** An unincorporated community in Crawford County, Missouri.
** An unincorporated community in Chesterfield Township, Burlington County, New Jersey.
** A village in North Kingstown, Washington County, Rhode Island.
** An unincorporated community in Wood County, West Virginia.
# Tsinkiang
## English
### Pronunciation

* enPR: jĭnʹjē-ängʹ

### Proper noun

Tsinkiang
* Obsolete form of Jinjiang.
** 1950 December 16, N. Tunnell, “Peanut from Bronchus by Percussion”, in British Medical Journal‎, volume 2, number 4693, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 1390:The patient, a Chinese boy aged 10 years, was admitted to the Chuanchow General Hospital, Tsinkiang, Fukien, on August 10.
** 1975, Lucile McDonald, The Arab Marco Polo, Ibn Battuta‎, Thomas Nelson Inc., Publishers, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 124:Each large vessel was accompanied by three smaller ones to tow it in calm weather. The ships were built in Zaytun (present Tsinkiang, about three hundred miles northeast of Hong Kong) and Canton in China and were fitted with sails made of bamboo woven like mats.
** 1981, A Pictorial History of the Republic of China: Its Founding and Development‎, volume II, Taipei: Modern China Press, via Internet Archive, →OCLC, page 525:Fan Yuan-yen and his MIG-19 fighter took off from Tsinkiang, Fukien, and arrived at Tainan Airport on July 7, 1977, Fortieth anniversary of China's War of Resistance against Japan.

### Anagrams

* antikings, intakings
# mansplay
## English
### Etymology

From man +‎ splay, probably by wordplay on mansplain.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: mănʹ-splā, măn-splāʹ
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /manˈspleɪ/, /ˈmanspleɪ/
* (General American) IPA: /mænˈspleɪ/, /ˈmænspleɪ/

### Verb

mansplay (third-person singular simple present mansplays, present participle mansplaying, simple past and past participle mansplayed)
* (intransitive, informal, derogatory, of a male person) To spread one’s thighs widely while seated, exposing one’s crotch and taking up space from any adjacent seats.
** 2024, Christina Lynch, Pony Confidential‎, Penguin, →ISBN:A copiously tattooed young man in a blue jumpsuit sits mansplayed across from her, shackled to the rail on his side of the hallway, staring at Penny.

#### Related terms

* manspreading
# украинофобия
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊkrəɪnɐˈfobʲɪjə]

### Noun

украинофо́бия • (ukrainofóbija) f inan (genitive украинофо́бии, nominative plural украинофо́бии, genitive plural украинофо́бий)
* Ukrainophobia the fear, hostility or prejudice towards Ukraine or Ukrainians
# 𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *iz.

#### Pronoun

𐌹𐍃 • (is)
* he, she, it, they; 3rd person personal pronoun (third-person personal pronoun)

##### Declension

| gender | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine | neuter | neuter |
| case | singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| nominative | 𐌹𐍃 (is) | 𐌴𐌹𐍃 (eis) | 𐍃𐌹 (si) | 𐌹𐌾𐍉𐍃 (ijōs) | 𐌹𐍄𐌰 (ita) | 𐌹𐌾𐌰 (ija) |
| accusative | 𐌹𐌽𐌰 (ina) | 𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ins) | 𐌹𐌾𐌰 (ija) | 𐌹𐌾𐍉𐍃 (ijōs) | 𐌹𐍄𐌰 (ita) | 𐌹𐌾𐌰 (ija) |
| genitive | 𐌹𐍃 (is) | 𐌹𐌶𐌴 (izē) | 𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (izōs) | 𐌹𐌶𐍉 (izō) | 𐌹𐍃 (is) | 𐌹𐌶𐌴 (izē) |
| dative | 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (imma) | 𐌹𐌼 (im) | 𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 (izai) | 𐌹𐌼 (im) | 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 (imma) | 𐌹𐌼 (im) |

##### Derived terms

* 𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹 (izei)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *izi.

#### Verb

𐌹𐍃 • (is)
* second-person singular present active indicative of 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (wisan)

### Etymology 3

Abbreviation.

#### Proper noun

𐌹𐍃 • (is) m
* Nomen sacrum form of 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃 (iēsus).
# სკილასა და ქარიბდას შორის
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skʼiɫasa d̥a kʰaɾibdas ʃoɾis]
* Hyphenation: სკი‧ლა‧სა და ქა‧რიბ‧დას შო‧რის

### Idiom

სკილასა და ქარიბდას შორის • (sḳilasa da karibdas šoris)
* (idiomatic) between Scylla and Charybdis
# სცილასა და ქარიბდას შორის
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [st͡sʰiɫasa d̥a kʰaɾibdas ʃoɾis]
* Hyphenation: სცი‧ლა‧სა და ქა‧რიბ‧დას შო‧რის

### Proper noun

სცილასა და ქარიბდას შორის • (scilasa da karibdas šoris)
* Alternative form of სკილასა და ქარიბდას შორის (sḳilasa da karibdas šoris)
# украинофил
## Russian
### Etymology

From Украина (Ukraina) +‎ -фил (-fil). Compare Ukrainian українофі́л (ukrajinofíl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊkrəɪnɐˈfʲiɫ]

### Noun

украинофи́л • (ukrainofíl) m anim (genitive украинофи́ла, nominative plural украинофи́лы, genitive plural украинофи́лов, feminine украинофи́лка)
* Ukrainophile, one who loves Ukraine
    Antonym: украинофо́б (ukrainofób)

#### Derived terms

* украинофи́лия (ukrainofílija)
* украинофи́льство (ukrainofílʹstvo)
# प्रज्वलित करना
## Hindi
### Etymology

From प्रज्वलित (prajvalit, “ignited”) + करना (karnā, “to do”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pɾəd͡ʒ.ʋə.lɪt̪ kəɾ.nɑː/, [pɾɐd͡ʒ.ʋɐ.lɪt̪‿kɐɾ.näː]

### Verb

प्रज्वलित करना • (prajvalit karnā)
* ignite‌
* light
* inflame
# 守活寡
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): shǒuhuóguǎ
       (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄚˇ
    (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): shòuhuóguà
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^2$ wut$^6$ gwaa$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiú-oa̍h-kóa / chiú-oa̍h-kóaⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǒuhuóguǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǒuhuóguǎ
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^3$-huo$^2$-kua$^3$
*** Yale: shǒu-hwó-gwǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoouhwogoa
*** Palladius: шоухогуа (šouxogua)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɔ³⁵ ku̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Xi'an)
*** Guanzhong Pinyin: shòuhuóguà
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤu⁵³ xuo²⁴ kua⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^2$ wut$^6$ gwaa$^2$
*** Yale: sáu wuht gwá
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^2$ wut$^9$ gwaa$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^2$ wud$^6$ gua$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯³⁵ wuːt̚² kʷaː³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiú-oa̍h-kóa
*** Tâi-lô: tsiú-ua̍h-kuá
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciwoaqkoar
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kua⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ua(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kua⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiú-oa̍h-kóaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tsiú-ua̍h-kuánn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciwoaqkvoar
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ua(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kuã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ua(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kuã⁵³/

### Verb

守活寡
* to live the life of a widow despite having a living husband; to be a grass widow

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 守活寡 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 守活寡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 守活寡 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 守生寡 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 守活寡 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 守生寡 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 守生寡 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 守活寡 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 守生寡 |

#### See also

* 守寡 (shǒuguǎ)
# unwholly
## English
### Etymology

From unwhole +‎ -ly or un- +‎ wholly.

### Adverb

unwholly (not comparable)
* In a way that is not whole; partially, incompletely.
** 1911, Harper's Magazine:The task was a novel and not unwholly congenial one, but he finally got the attention of a saleswoman and made his wishes known.
** 1971, Kenneth Ewart Boulding, Collected Papers:...but the growth of the house from the blueprint to the completed building is a process not unwholly like that of the growth of the kitten into a cat...
# arctic fox
## English
### Alternative forms

* Arctic fox

### Noun

arctic fox (plural arctic foxes)
* Vulpes lagopus, a fox of the family Canidae, living in the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia.
** 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 205:Its ʽcore faunaʼ consisted of the woolly mammoth, woolly rhino, saiga, muskox and the arctic fox. All except the woolly rhino evolved in the northern Arctic, and all had been evolving for several million years before their modern forms appeared.

#### Synonyms

* (Vulpes lagopus): polar fox, snow fox, white fox

#### Hyponyms

* (Vulpes lagopus): blue fox
# आह्वान
## Hindi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit आ- (ā-, “toward”) + ह्वान (hvān, “calling”), derived from the root ह्वे (hve, “to call, invoke”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɑːɦ.ʋɑːn/, [äːʱ.ʋä̃ːn]

### Noun

आह्वान • (āhvān) m
* call, summoning
* invocation, evocation
# Саранпа̄выл
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

Compound of саран (saran, “Komi”) +‎ па̄выл (pāvyl)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saranpaːβəl], [saranpaːwəl]

### Proper noun

Саранпа̄выл (Saranpāvyl)(Upper Lozva, Sosva)
* Saranpaul (a city in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia)
** 2024 December 19, Galina Larionova, “О̄лнэ ма̄те̄в янытлылӯв! [We honor our little living place!]”, in Лӯима̄ сэ̄рипос‎, volume 1330, number 24:Ты э̄тпос 9 хо̄талт Ха̄льӯс район Саранпа̄вылт нэ̄пак ловиньтан колт «Литературная гостиная» тэ̄ла ва̄рыгласӯв.Ty è̄tpos 9 hōtalt Hālʹūs rajon Saranpāvylt nè̄pak lovinʹtan kolt «Literaturnaâ gostinaâ» tè̄la vāryglasūv.On this moths 9th day, in Beryozovsky District Saranpaul, in the book reading house, "Литературная гостиная" we prepare for.

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva:
# IEC
## English
### Proper noun

IEC
* Initialism of International Electrotechnical Commission.
* Initialism of information, education and communication.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* -ice, CEI, EIC, ICE, Ice, Ice., ice

## Catalan
### Proper noun

IEC m
* (linguistics) Initialism of Institut d’Estudis Catalans. (It is one of two bodies that sets out a standard for the Catalan language.)

### See also

* AVL
* Institut d'Estudis Catalans on the Catalan Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ca}$
# city girl
## English
### Noun

city girl (plural city girls)
* A female inhabitant of a city, or one who prefers city life

#### Related terms

* city boy
# trickle
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English triklen, likely a rebracketing (e.g. teres strikled > teerys trikled (“tears trickled”)) of Middle English striklen (“to trickle”), equivalent to strike +‎ -le.
For other similar cases of incorrect division, see also apron, daffodil, newt, nickname, orange, umpire.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɹɪkəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪkəl

### Noun

trickle (plural trickles)
* A very thin river.
    The brook had shrunk to a mere trickle.
* A very thin flow; the sound of such a flow.
    The tap of the washbasin in my bedroom is leaking and the trickle drives me mad at night.
** 1897, James Bryce, Impressions of South Africa:The streams that run south and east from the mountains to the coast are short and rapid torrents after a storm, but at other times dwindle to feeble trickles of mud.

#### Derived terms

* trickle charge

#### Translations
### Verb

trickle (third-person singular simple present trickles, present participle trickling, simple past and past participle trickled)
* (transitive) to pour a liquid in a very thin stream, or so that drops fall continuously.
    The doctor trickled some iodine on the wound.
* (intransitive) to flow in a very thin stream or drop continuously.
    Here the water just trickles along, but later it becomes a torrent.
    The film was so bad that people trickled out of the cinema before its end.
** 1897, Bram Stoker, chapter 21, in Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC:Her white night-dress was smeared with blood, and a thin stream trickled down the man's bare chest which was shown by his torn-open dress.
** 1962 April, J. N. Faulkner, “Summer Saturday at Waterloo”, in Modern Railways, page 265:The period of intensive traffic is over by about 5.30 p.m. and for the rest of the evening steadily diminishes, the main activity being the Channel Islands boat trains which trickle in after about 6.30 p.m. and depart again for Weymouth an hour or so later.
* (intransitive) To move or roll slowly.
** 1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 32:Some [marbles] were found in a child's grave at Nagada, Egypt […] together with a set of ninepins and three rectangular bricks which could have formed an arch through which to trickle the balls.
** 2010 December 29, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0 - 1 Wolverhampton”, in BBC‎:Their only shot of the first period was a long-range strike from top-scorer Ebanks-Blake which trickled tamely wide.

#### Derived terms

* trickle truth
* trickle down, trickle-down
* trickle-up trend
* trickle charger

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* tickler
# Euskirchen
## German
### Etymology

From Old High German Auelskirchen, Auskirchen (literally “church on the floodplain”), from ouwa (“floodplain”) (modern German Aue) + kirihha (“church”) (modern German Kirche).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔɪ̯skɪʁçn̩/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Eus‧kir‧chen

### Proper noun

Euskirchen n (proper noun, genitive Euskirchens or (optionally with an article) Euskirchen)
* A town and rural district of North Rhine-Westphalia

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Euskirchener
** Euskirchenerin

#### Related terms

* Eußenhausen, Eußenheim, Eußerbach, Eußerthal
* Altenkirchen, Emskirchen, Fünfkirchen, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Geilenkirchen, Gelsenkirchen, Gumpoldskirchen, Kaltenkirchen, Oberneukirchen, Neunkirchen, Obernkirchen, Pfarrkirchen, Waldkirchen, Wermelskirchen
# redesignation
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ designation.

### Noun

redesignation (plural redesignations)
* The act of redesignating.
** 2023 October 5, Ben Helms, David Leblang and Tom Jawetz, “Opinion: A smart and humane answer on immigration”, in CNN‎:In a bid to help address this, the Biden Administration last month announced the redesignation of Venezuela for Temporary Protected Status (TPS), which now allows nearly half a million Venezuelans who entered the US before July 31, 2023, to apply to remain here and work lawfully for an 18-month period.

### Anagrams

* dinitrogenase, genderisation
# beban hidrolik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of beban (“load”) +‎ hidrolik (“hydraulic”).

### Noun

beban hidrolik (plural beban-beban hidrolik)
* (engineering) hydraulic load: the rate at which liquid is applied to the land per unit area.

### Further reading

* “beban hidrolik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Khadaffi
## English
### Proper noun

Khadaffi
* Uncommon form of Gaddafi.

### Anagrams

* Kadhaffi
# قر
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the root ق ر ر (q r r). Compare Hebrew קַר (qar, “cold”).

### Verb

قَرَّ • (qarra) I (non-past يَقِرُّ (yaqirru), verbal noun قَرّ (qarr) or قُرَّة (qurra) or قُرُور (qurūr) or قَرَّة (qarra)) قَرَّ • (qarra) I (first-person singular past قَرِرْتُ (qarirtu), non-past يَقَرُّ (yaqarru), verbal noun قَرّ (qarr) or قُرَّة (qurra) or قُرُور (qurūr) or قَرَّة (qarra))
* to be or become cold, to be cool, to be chilly

#### Conjugation
### Verb

قَرَّ • (qarra) I (non-past يَقِرُّ (yaqirru), verbal noun قَرَار (qarār))
قَرَّ • (qarra) I (first-person singular past قَرِرْتُ (qarirtu), non-past يَقَرُّ (yaqarru), verbal noun قَرَار (qarār))
* to settle down, to linger, to remain
* to reside, to stay, to live (someone)
* to become established

#### Conjugation
### Adjective

قَرّ • (qarr)
* cool, cold, chilly

#### Declension
### Noun

قَرّ • (qarr) m
* verbal noun of قَرَّ (qarra, “to be cold”) (form I)
* coldness, cold

#### Declension
### Noun

قُرّ • (qurr) m
* cold, coolness, coldness, chilliness, frigidity

#### Declension
## Hijazi Arabic

* Root
* ق ر ر
* 3 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic قَرَّ (qarra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡarr/

### Verb

قَرّ • (garr) I (non-past يِقِر (yigirr))
* (rare) to sit, to remain still
    Synonyms: قعد (gaʕad), جلس (jalas)
    Antonyms: طِلِع (ṭiliʕ), خَرَج (ḵaraj), نَدَر (nadar)

#### Conjugation
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* غر (misspelling)

### Etymology

Francis Joseph Steingass speculates that it is from Arabic قِرْد (qird, “monkey, ape”). His nineteenth-century dictionary gives "monkey" as the only noun definition while marking قر دادن (qer dâdan) as a "modern colloquial" verb for "to coquette about, sway the body as in a dance", so perhaps the verb emerged first with a literal meaning of "to give the monkey", and the current meaning of the noun is a backformation from the verb.
Monši-Zâde instead suspects a connection with گرد (gerd, “circular”), and also a play on a form of غربال (ğarbâl, “searce”) due to the fashion a sieve is worked.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [qiɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qɪɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [qɪɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [qɪɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [qiɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [qeɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [qiɾ]

### Noun

قر • (qer) (plural قرها (qer-hâ))
* (informal) twerk, twerking; gyrating one's hips (used for both men and women)
* (figurative, informal) flirting; coquetry

#### Usage notes

* قر (qer), rolling the hips, is the most common dance move in Iran and is not as sexualized as it is in the West.

#### Derived terms

* قر دادن (qer dâdan, “to dance (while gyrating the hips)”)

### References

* ↑ Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “قر”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
* ↑ Monchi-Zadeh, Davoud (1990) Wörter aus Xurāsān und ihre Herkunft (Acta Iranica; 29)‎ (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 72 Nr. 215
# قورت آغزی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From قورت (kurt, “wolf”) + آغز (ağız, “mouth”).

### Noun

قورت آغزی • (kurt ağızı)
* dovetail, culvertail, a common type of joint used in woodworking joinery

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kurtağzı

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “قورت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 551
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kurtağzı”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2851
* Moran, Ahmet Vahid (1924) “dovetail”, in A condensed dictionary, English–Turkish, Constantinople: Fratelli Haim, page 146b
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قورت آغزی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1482
# قورت پنچه‌سی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From قورت (kurt, “wolf”) + پنچه (pençe, “paw; claw, talon”).

### Noun

قورت پنچه‌سی • (kurt pençesi)
* bistort, any of several perennial herbs, classified in genera Bistorta, Persicaria, or Polygonum, having spikes of pink flowers

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kurtpençesi

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kurtpençesi”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2853
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قورت پنچه‌سی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 978
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قورت پنچه‌سی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1482
# cactée
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kak.te/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

cactée f (plural cactées)
* cactus
    Synonym: cactus

### Further reading

* “cactée”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* cétacé
# siþa
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiː.θɑ/, [ˈsiː.ðɑ]

### Noun

sīþa
* genitive plural of sīþ

### Adjective

sīþa
* inflection of sīþ:
** strong nominative/accusative feminine plural
** weak nominative masculine singular

## Old Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse síða, from Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ.

### Noun

sīþa f
* side (of an object)
* page (of a book)
* part (in a dispute)

#### Descendants

* Swedish: sida c
# caquenlit
## French
### Etymology

From caque (“poop, shit”, 2nd person singular imperative of caquer) +‎ en (“in”) +‎ lit (“bed”), literally “poop in the bed”, for its purgative nature.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.kɑ̃.li/
* Rhymes: -i

### Noun

caquenlit m (plural caquenlits)
* (regional, northern France) annual mercury (Mercurialis annua)
    Synonym: mercuriale annuelle
# 悲しみ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 悲
* かな Grade: 3
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 哀しみ 愛しみ

### Etymology

From the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei, “stem of continuative form”) of 悲(かな)しむ (kanashimu).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かなしみ [kànáshímí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) かなしみ [kànáshíꜜmì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ka̠na̠ɕimʲi]

### Noun

悲(かな)しみ • (kanashimi)
* sorrow, grief
* (archaic) 愛しみ: love, affection

### Verb

悲(かな)しみ • (kanashimi)
* stem or continuative form of 悲しむ (kanashimu) [godan]

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# vísubækur
## Icelandic
### Noun

vísubækur f pl
* plural of vísubók
# vøtur
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse vetr. Cognate with Faroese and Icelandic vetur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋœːtʊr]

### Noun

vøtur m
* (dialectal, Hardingmål) alternative form of vetter (“winter”)

### References

* “Vetter” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring