# Š

| Š | U+0160, &#352; LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON |
| Composition: | S [U+0053] + ◌̌ [U+030C] |
| ← ş [U+015F] | Latin Extended-A | š → [U+0161] |

## Cheyenne
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

Š (lower case š)
* A letter of the Cheyenne alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Czech
### Letter

Š (lower case š)
* The thirtieth letter of the Czech alphabet, written in the Latin script.

## Estonian
### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š)
* The twentieth letter of the Estonian alphabet, called šaa and written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

* Used only in foreign words.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) täht; A a, B b (C c), D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p (Q q), R r, S s, Š š, Z z, Ž ž, T t, U u, V v (W w), Õ õ, Ä ä, Ö ö, Ü ü (X x, Y y)

## Finnish
### Etymology

Common European letter for this sound, apparently first used in Czech; see Š on Wikipedia.

### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š)
* A letter of the Finnish alphabet, called hattu-s or suhu-s and written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

* In the Finnish alphabet, Š is a variant of S.
* Used only in loanwords and transcribing foreign names.
* Often spelled as s or sh, mainly due to technical restrictions (e.g. Š cannot be directly typed with the standard Finnish keyboard layout).

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö

## Kalo Finnish Romani
### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š)
* The twenty-first letter of the Kalo Finnish Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### Usage notes

Used only in the digraph Tš.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, Ȟ ȟ, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, V v, W w, Y y, Z z, Ž ž, Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö

### References

* 1 2 Kimmo Granqvist (2011) “Aakkoset [Alphabet]”, in Lyhyt Suomen romanikielen kielioppi [Consice grammar of Finnish Romani]‎ (in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISBN, →ISSN, retrieved February 6, 2022, pages 1-2

## Lakota
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

Š (lower case š)
* A letter of the Lakota alphabet, written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a (Á á), Aŋ aŋ (Áŋ áŋ), B b, Č č, Čh čh, Čʼ čʼ, E e (É é), G g, Ǧ ǧ, H h, Ȟ ȟ, Ȟʼ ȟʼ, I i (Í í), Iŋ iŋ (Íŋ íŋ), K k, Kh kh, Kȟ kȟ, Kʼ kʼ, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó), P p, Ph ph, Pȟ pȟ, Pʼ pʼ, S s, Sʼ sʼ, Š š, Šʼ šʼ, T t, Th th, Tȟ tȟ, Tʼ tʼ, U u (Ú ú), Uŋ uŋ (Úŋ úŋ), W w, Y y, Z z, Ž ž, ʼ

## Latvian
### Etymology

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š)
* The twenty-seventh letter of the Latvian alphabet, called eš and written in the Latin script.

#### See also

* Letters of the Latvian alphabet:
    burti: Aa, Āā, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ēē, Ff, Gg, Ģģ, Hh, Ii, Īī, Jj, Kk, Ķķ, Ll, Ļļ, Mm, Nn, Ņņ, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Ūū, Vv, Zz, Žž

## Lithuanian
### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š)
* 25th letter of the Lithuanian alphabet

## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* Ꞩch (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

Š (lower case š)
* The twenty-sixth letter of the Lower Sorbian alphabet, called eš and written in the Latin script.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) pismik; A a, B b, C c, Č č, Ć ć, D d, E e, Ě ě, F f, G g, H h, Ch ch, I i, J j, K k, Ł ł, L l, M m, N n, Ń ń, O o (Ó ó), P p, R r, Ŕ ŕ, S s, Š š, Ś ś, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Z z, Ž ž, Ź ź
* (obsolete letters) B́ b́, Ė ė, Ḿ ḿ, Ṅ ṅ, Ṕ ṕ, Ṙ ṙ, ſ, ß, Ꞩ ẜ, Ẃ ẃ, Ẇ ẇ, Ż ż

## Romani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š)
* (Pan-Vlax) The twenty-sixth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
    Synonym: (International Standard) Ś

#### See also

* (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, X x, I i, J j, K k, Kh kh, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Ph ph, R r, S s, T t, Th th, U u, V v, Z z International Standard: (À à, Ä ä, Ǎ ǎ), Ć ć, Ćh ćh, (È è, Ë ë, Ě ě), (Ì ì, Ï ï, Ǐ ǐ), (Ò ò, Ö ö, Ǒ ǒ), Rr rr, Ś ś, (Ù ù, Ü ü, Ǔ ǔ), Ź ź, Ʒ ʒ, Q q, Ç ç, ϴ θ. Pan-Vlax: Č č, Čh čh, Dž dž, (Dź dź), Ř ř, Š š, (Ś ś), Ž ž, (Ź ź).

## Serbo-Croatian
### Letter

Š (upper case, lower case š, Cyrillic spelling Ш)
* 25th letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet

## Skolt Sami
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

Š (lower case š)
* The twenty-ninth letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) bukva; A a, Â â, B b, C c, Č č, Ʒ ʒ, Ǯ ǯ, D d, Đ đ, E e, F f, G g, Ǧ ǧ, Ǥ ǥ, H h, I i, J j, K k, Ǩ ǩ, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, V v, Z z, Ž ž, Å å, Ä ä, ʹ

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* (phoneme) IPA: /ʃ/

### Letter

Š (lower case š)
* The thirty-fifth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.

### See also

* (Latin-script letters) písmeno; A a, Á á, Ä ä, B b, C c, Č č, D d, Ď ď, Dz dz, Dž dž, E e, É é, F f, G g, H h, Ch ch, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ĺ ĺ, Ľ ľ, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ó ó, Ô ô, P p, Q q, R r, Ŕ ŕ, S s, Š š, T t, Ť ť, U u, Ú ú, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Z z, Ž ž

### Further reading

* “Š”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Letter

Š (capital, lowercase š)
* The twentieth letter of the Slovene alphabet, written in the Latin script.
* The twenty-seventh letter of the Slovene alphabet (Resian), written in the Latin script.
* The twenty-first letter of the Slovene alphabet (Natisone Valley dialect), written in the Latin script.