# hanka
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hanka inan
* leg
* ankle

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hanka, probably borrowed from Baltic (compare Lithuanian atšanka with an extra prefix), or alternatively from Proto-Uralic *šaŋka (“branch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑŋkɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝ŋkɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑŋkɑ
* Hyphenation: han‧ka

### Noun

hanka
* (botany) fork (of a tree and its branch, etc.)
* (nautical) Synonym of hankain
* (anatomy) interdigital fold, interdigital space

#### Declension

Possessive forms of hanka (Kotus type 9*G/kala, nk-ng gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankani
hankani
accusative
nom.
hankani
hankani
gen.
hankani
genitive
hankani
hankojeni hankaini $^{rare}$
partitive
hankaani
hankojani
inessive
hangassani
hangoissani
elative
hangastani
hangoistani
illative
hankaani
hankoihini
adessive
hangallani
hangoillani
ablative
hangaltani
hangoiltani
allative
hangalleni
hangoilleni
essive
hankanani
hankoinani
translative
hangakseni
hangoikseni
abessive
hangattani
hangoittani
instructive
comitative
—hankoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankasi
hankasi
accusative
nom.
hankasi
hankasi
gen.
hankasi
genitive
hankasi
hankojesi hankaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
hankaasi
hankojasi
inessive
hangassasi
hangoissasi
elative
hangastasi
hangoistasi
illative
hankaasi
hankoihisi
adessive
hangallasi
hangoillasi
ablative
hangaltasi
hangoiltasi
allative
hangallesi
hangoillesi
essive
hankanasi
hankoinasi
translative
hangaksesi
hangoiksesi
abessive
hangattasi
hangoittasi
instructive
comitative
—hankoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankamme
hankamme
accusative
nom.
hankamme
hankamme
gen.
hankamme
genitive
hankamme
hankojemme hankaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
hankaamme
hankojamme
inessive
hangassamme
hangoissamme
elative
hangastamme
hangoistamme
illative
hankaamme
hankoihimme
adessive
hangallamme
hangoillamme
ablative
hangaltamme
hangoiltamme
allative
hangallemme
hangoillemme
essive
hankanamme
hankoinamme
translative
hangaksemme
hangoiksemme
abessive
hangattamme
hangoittamme
instructive
comitative
—hankoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankanne
hankanne
accusative
nom.
hankanne
hankanne
gen.
hankanne
genitive
hankanne
hankojenne hankainne $^{rare}$
partitive
hankaanne
hankojanne
inessive
hangassanne
hangoissanne
elative
hangastanne
hangoistanne
illative
hankaanne
hankoihinne
adessive
hangallanne
hangoillanne
ablative
hangaltanne
hangoiltanne
allative
hangallenne
hangoillenne
essive
hankananne
hankoinanne
translative
hangaksenne
hangoiksenne
abessive
hangattanne
hangoittanne
instructive
comitative
—hankoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankansa
hankansa
accusative
nom.
hankansa
hankansa
gen.
hankansa
genitive
hankansa
hankojensa hankainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
hankaansa
hankojaan hankojansa
inessive
hangassaan hangassansa
hangoissaan hangoissansa
elative
hangastaan hangastansa
hangoistaan hangoistansa
illative
hankaansa
hankoihinsa
adessive
hangallaan hangallansa
hangoillaan hangoillansa
ablative
hangaltaan hangaltansa
hangoiltaan hangoiltansa
allative
hangalleen hangallensa
hangoilleen hangoillensa
essive
hankanaan hankanansa
hankoinaan hankoinansa
translative
hangakseen hangaksensa
hangoikseen hangoiksensa
abessive
hangattaan hangattansa
hangoittaan hangoittansa
instructive
comitative
—hankoineen hankoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* aironhanka
* alahanka
* hangas
* hangata (possibly)
* hangoitella
* hanka-antilooppi
* hankahaarainen
* hankain
* -hankainen
* hankajalkainen
* hankakukka
* hankala
* hankaluu
* Hankaniemi
* hankapari
* hankarauta
* Hankasalmi
* hankasilmu
* hankasipuli
* hankatappi
* hankatuuli
* hankavastainen
* hanko
* Hankonen
* hankura
* jalavanhankapistiäinen
* lehtihanka
* oksahanka
* oksanhanka
* peukalohanka
* peukalonhanka
* vastahankaan
* ylähanka

### Further reading

* “hanka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* nahka

## Icelandic
### Noun

hanka
* indefinite genitive plural of hönk

## Japanese
### Romanization

hanka
* Rōmaji transcription of はんか

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* hanken

### Noun

hanka m or f
* definite feminine singular of hank

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* hanken

### Noun

hanka m or f
* definite feminine singular of hank

## Quechua
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

hanka
* Alternative spelling of hank'a

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Aymara janq'u (“white”).

#### Noun

hanka
* Andean altitude above 5,000m

##### See also

* janca
* challa
* hanka
* puna
* qichwa ~ qhichwa
* rupha rupha
* sallqa
* suni
* umawa
* yunka

## Swedish
### Verb

hanka (present hankar, preterite hankade, supine hankat, imperative hanka)
* (reflexive, usually as "hanka sig fram") to get by, but only barely

#### Conjugation

$^1$ Archaic. $^2$ Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

### References

* hanka sig in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* hanka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* hanka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)