OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 虚

| 虚 | U+865A, &#34394; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-865A |
| ← 虙 [U+8659] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 虛 → [U+865B] |

## Translingual

| Japanese | 虚 |
| Simplified | 虚 |
| Traditional | 虛 |

### Glyph origin

Variant of 虛.

### Han character

虚 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜心廿金 (YPTC), four-corner 2121$_2$, composition ⿸虍业)

#### Derived characters

* 嘘 戯 墟

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1074, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32708
* Dae Jaweon: page 1541, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2822, character 1
* Unihan data for U+865A

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see 虛 (“empty; hollow; false; worthless; vain; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 虛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 虚 |
| Kyūjitai | 虛 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 虛)
* emptiness, void
* falsehood, lie

#### Readings

* Go-on: こ (ko, Jōyō $^†$)
* Kan-on: きょ (kyo, Jōyō)
* Kun: うつ (utsu, 虚)、うつお (utsuo, 虚)、うつかす (utsukasu, 虚かす)、うつかかす (utsukakasu, 虚かかす)、うつけ (utsuke, 虚)、うつける (utsukeru, 虚ける)、うつせ (utsuse, 虚)、うつら (utsura, 虚ら)、うつろ (utsuro, 虚ろ)、うろ (uro, 虚)、から (kara, 虚)、そら (sora, 虚)、むな (muna, 虚)、むなしい (munashii, 虚しい)

#### Compounds

* 虚引(きょいん) (kyoin)
* 虚栄(きょえい) (kyoei)
* 虚仮(こけ) (koke)
* 虚喝(きょかつ) (kyokatsu)
* 虚偽(きょぎ) (kyogi)
* 虚空(こくう) (kokū)
* 虚言(きょげん) (kyogen)
* 虚構(きょこう) (kyokō)
* 虚左(きょさ) (kyosa)
* 虚字(きょじ) (kyoji)
* 虚辞(きょじ) (kyoji)
* 虚室(きょしつ) (kyoshitsu)
* 虚実(きょじつ) (kyojitsu)
* 虚邪(きょじゃ) (kyoja)
* 虚弱(きょじゃく) (kyojaku)
* 虚心(きょしん) (kyoshin)
* 虚脱(きょだつ) (kyodatsu)
* 虚誕(きょたん) (kyotan)
* 虚無(きょむ) (kyomu)
* 虚妄(きょもう) (kyomō)
* 虚礼(きょれい) (kyorei)
* 虚論(きょろん) (kyoron)
* 虚無僧(こむそう) (komusō)

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry: うつ
(The following entry is uncreated: うつ.)

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry: うつお
(The following entry is uncreated: うつお.)

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry: うつけ
(The following entry is uncreated: うつけ.)

### Etymology 4

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry: うつせ
(The following entry is uncreated: うつせ.)

### Etymology 5

For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry. :
| 【うろ】 | [noun] 虚: a hollow place [affix] somewhat insufficiently uncertain [noun] (slang, used by criminals) a road |
(This term, 虚, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 6

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry: から
(The following entry is uncreated: から.)

### Etymology 7

For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry. :
| 【空そら】1 | [noun] the sky |
(This term, 虚, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### Etymology 8

* For pronunciation and definitions of 虚 – see the following entry: むな
(The following entry is uncreated: むな.)
# buksu
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbuk.su/
* Rhymes: -uksu
* Syllabification: buk‧su

### Noun

buksu m
* genitive singular of buks

## Sakizaya
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 牧草 (bokusō, “pastorage”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buk.ˈsu/, [bok.ˈsu]

### Noun

buksu
* pastorage; grass for grazing
# vacuüm
## English
### Etymology

From Dutch vacuüm, from Latin vacuum, the substantive neuter of the adjective vacuus (“empty”); spelt with a diæresis added to specify the trisyllabic pronunciation [ˈvæ.kjuː.əm] (as opposed to the disyllabic * [ˈvæ.kjuːm]).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvækjuːəm/

### Noun

vacuüm (plural vacua or vacuä)
* (rare, chiefly non-native) Alternative spelling of vacuum
** 1996, T. A. M. Schoenmakers, Het Amerikaanse Neoconservatisme, 1968–1988, page 14:Franklin Roosevelt was showing that democracy was capable of taking care of its own; the New Deal was filling the vacuüm of faith which we had inherited from the cynicism and complacency of the twenties, and from the breadlines of the early thirtees.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:vacuüm.

#### Translations
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Latin vacuum, the substantivized neuter of the adjective vacuus (“empty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaː.ky.ʏm/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: va‧cu‧um

### Noun

vacuüm n (plural vacuüms or vacua, diminutive vacuümpje n)
* a vacuum
* (figuratively) emptiness, meaninglessness

#### Derived terms

* vacuümbuis
* vacuümglas
* vacuümkamer
* vacuümlamp
* vacuümmeter
* vacuümpan
* vacuümpomp
* vacuümverpakking
* vacuümverpakt

### Adjective

vacuüm (not comparable)
* in or constituting a vacuum
* (figuratively) empty, meaningless
** 2007, Dimitri Verhulst, De helaasheid der dingen, Uitgeverij Contact, Amsterdam/Antwerpen, →ISBN, page 192:Er werden handen geschud en vacuüm getrokken zinnen gewisseld, en de vrienden van het volk verlieten het bejaardentehuis, op naar hun volgende opdracht, de cameraregistratie van een volksdans misschien.Hands were shaken and phrases with empty meaning were exchanged, and the people’s friends left the rest home, on to their next mission, maybe the photographic documentation of a folk dance.

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: vakum
# theist
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek θεός (theós, “god”) +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθiːɪst/
* Rhymes: -iːɪst

### Noun

theist (plural theists)
* One who believes in the existence of a god or gods.
** 1999, Jeaneane D. Fowler, Humanism: Beliefs & Practices, page 66
    The term stands in contradistinction to theism which, in its widest sense, means belief in a personal god, goddess, gods and /or goddesses.
** 1764, Voltaire, Philosophical Dictionary‎:The theist is a man firmly persuaded of the existence of a Supreme Being as good as He is powerful, who has formed all beings with extension, vegetating, sentient and reflecting; who perpetuates their species, who punishes crimes without cruelty, and rewards virtuous actions with kindness.
** 1854, Theodore Parker, “Speculative Atheism”, in W. J. Linton, editors, The English Republic, volume 3, page 205:[…] and I call him a theist who believes in any God.
** 1870, John Henry Newman, An Essay in aid of a Grammar of Assent‎, page 119:No one is to be called a Theist, who does not believe in a Personal God, whatever difficulty there may be in defining the word "Personal."

#### Antonyms

* atheist

#### Hyponyms

* bitheist, ditheist
* deist
* monotheist
* omnitheist
* pandeist
* panentheist
* pantheist, cosmotheist
* polytheist
* tritheist

#### Related terms

* theism

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “theist”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

### Anagrams

* Hietts, Thetis, tithes

## Old High German
### Contraction

theist
* Contraction of thaz ist.
# bratva
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian братва (bratva, “brothers; brotherhood”).

### Noun

bratva (plural bratvas)
* (countable) A Russian organized crime syndicate/family.
    Synonym: mafiya
* (as "the bratva") Russian organized crime collectively.

#### Coordinate terms

* cartel (“Latin American organized crime syndicate”)
* mafia (“Italian organized crime syndicate”)
* mob (“organized crime syndicate”)
* tong (“Chinese organized crime syndicate”)
* triad (“Southeast Asian organized crime syndicate”)
* yakuza (“Japanese organized crime syndicate”)
# frukto
## Baltic Romani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fructus.

### Noun

frukto m
* (Litovska, Xaladitka) fruit

### References

* “frukto” in Lithuanian Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
* “frukto” in North Russian Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Latin fructus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”).
Picture dictionary :
frukto
banano
piro
pomo
pomo
vinbero
oranĝo
persiko
abrikoto
frambo
mirtelo :
Click on labels in the image
manĝaĵomanĝaĵo
arboarbo
Other fruits (not depicted above)
ĉerizoĉerizo
citronocitrono
ananasoananaso
melonomelono
prunopruno :

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfrukto/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: fruk‧to

### Noun

frukto (accusative singular frukton, plural fruktoj, accusative plural fruktojn)
* fruit
    Ĉu vi konsideras tomaton esti frukto aŭ legomo?Do you consider a tomato to be a fruit or a vegetable?

#### Derived terms

* frukta (“fruity”)
* fruktarbejo, fruktoĝardeno (“orchard”)
* fruktodona (“fruitful, productive”)
* karambolfrukto (“star fruit”)
* kivifrukto (“kiwi fruit”)
* senfrukta (“unfruitful, barren, unfertile”)

## Ido
### Etymology

From Esperanto frukto, from German Frucht, Russian фрукт (frukt), Latin fructus. In length from English fructify, French fructifier, Spanish fructificar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfruk.to/

### Noun

frukto (plural frukti)
* fruit
* (figuratively) an unborn child in a woman's womb

#### Synonyms

* (figuratively) gano

#### Derived terms

* artokarpofrukto (“breadfruit; breadnut (fruit)”)
* citrusfrukto (“citrus fruit”)
* fagofrukto (“beech nut”)
* frukt-arboreyo, fruktogardeno (“orchard”)
* frukt-arboro (“fruit tree”)
* fruktala
* fruktifanta (“frugiferous”)
* fruktifar (“fructify”)
* fruktokorbo (“fruit basket”)
* fruktovendisto (“fruit seller”)
* fruktoza (“fruitful, fecund”)
# mint drops
## English
### Noun

mint drops
* plural of mint drop
# iodo-
## English
### Alternative forms

* iod- (mainly before a vowel)

### Prefix

iodo-
* (organic chemistry) containing iodine

#### Coordinate terms

* bromo-, chloro-, fluoro-

#### Derived terms

* iodo-acetic acid
* iodo-benzene
* iodobenzoic acid
* iodobromite
* iodo-brucine
* iodocarbon paste
* iodo-chloride
* iodo-chloruret
* iodocinchonine
* iodocodeine
* iodo-ethane
* iodo-ethyl
* iodoglycerin
* iodognosis
* iodohippurate
* iodohydrargyrate
* iodo-hydric
* iodo-iodide
* iodol
* iodomecone
* iodomeconine
* iodomercurate
* iodomethyl
* iodomorphine
* iodonicotine
* iodophil, iodophile
* iodophthisis
* iodoplumbism
* iodoprotein
* iodopyracet
* iodosalycilic
* iodostrychnine
* iodosulfate, iodosulphate
* iodosulfide, iodosulphide
* iodosulfuric, iodosulphuric
* iodotannin
* iodoterebene
* iodothyrin

### See also

* bromo-
* chloro-
* fluoro-

### Anagrams

* ooid, oöid

## Italian
### Prefix

iodo-
* iodo-

#### Derived terms

* Italian terms prefixed with iodo- iodoacetone iodoanilina iodocaptante iodometile iodoso iodostannato iodoterapia iodotironina

### Anagrams

* odio, odiò
# 番号
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 番号 – see 番號 (“designation or number of a military unit; number; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 番號).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 番 | 号 |
| ばん Grade: 2 | ごう Grade: 3 |
| kan'yōon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 番號 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ばんごー [bàńgóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [bã̠ŋɡo̞ː]

### Noun

番(ばん)号(ごう) • (bangō)
* number (sequence of digits and letters used to register people, automobiles, and various other items)

#### Derived terms

* 暗証番号(あんしょうばんごう) (anshō bangō, “PIN”)
* 原子番号(げんしばんごう) (genshi bangō, “atomic number”)
* 行番号(ぎょうばんごう) (gyō bangō, “line number”)
* 電話番号(でんわばんごう) (denwa bangō, “telephone number”)
* 郵便番号(ゆうびんばんごう) (yūbin bangō, “postal code”)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Hordaland
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Norwegian Hordaland.

### Proper noun

Hordaland (uncountable)
* (historical) A county of Norway

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Hordaland
* (historical) A county of Western Norway, merged with Sogn og Fjordane on 1 January 2020 under the new name of Vestland.

#### Related terms

* hordalending
* Vestlandet

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* Hordeland

### Etymology

From Old Norse Hǫrðaland, from hǫrðar m pl +‎ land.

### Pronunciation

* (traditional) IPA: /hoːralan(d)/
* (newer and standardised) IPA: /hoːrda-/
** Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Hordaland n (definite Hordalandet)
* (historical) A county of Western Norway, merged with Sogn og Fjordane on 1 January 2020 under the new name of Vestland.

#### Derived terms

* hordalending
* Midhordland
* Nordhordland
* Sørhordland

#### Related terms

* hord (“someone from Hordaland”)

### See also

* Hardanger
* Vestlandet
* Voss
# sódio
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.u/ [ˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ˈsɔ.d͡ʒju/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.u/ [ˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ˈsɔ.d͡ʒju/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈsɔ.d͡ʒi.o/ [ˈsɔ.d͡ʒɪ.o], (faster pronunciation) /ˈsɔ.d͡ʒjo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsɔ.dju/ [ˈsɔ.ðju]
* Hyphenation: só‧di‧o

### Noun

sódio m (plural sódios)
* (chemistry, uncountable) sodium
* an atom of sodium

#### Related terms

* soda
* sodálita
* sódico

### Further reading

* “sódio”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# C-suite
## English
### Etymology

From C in chief + suite.

### Noun

C-suite (plural C-suites)
* (management) The group of officers of a business organization who have the word chief in their titles.
** 2012 September 22, “Schumpeter: The magic of good service”, in The Economist‎:THE customer is king. So some firms have started appointing chief customer officers (CCOs) to serve the king more attentively. These new additions to the (already crowded) C-suite are supposed to look at the business from the customer’s point of view.
* (management) Senior headquarters executives.

#### Hyponyms

* chief accounting officer
* chief audit officer
* chief behavioral officer
* chief compliance officer
* chief customer officer
* chief data officer
* chief design officer
* chief diversity officer
* chief executive officer
* chief experience officer
* chief financial officer
* chief human resources officer
* chief information officer
* chief information security officer
* chief learning officer
* chief legal officer
* chief marketing officer
* chief operating officer
* chief risk officer
* chief scientific officer
* chief security officer
* chief strategy officer
* chief technology officer
* CXO

#### Related terms

* C-level

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* cestui, cueist, custie, cuties
# 먹다
## Jeju
### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽məkta⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [mək̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [먹따]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

Jeju verb set :
| Base | 먹다 (meokda) |
| Causative | 멕이다 (megida) |
| Passive | 멕히다 (mekhida) |
먹다 (meokda)
* to eat, drink, consume
    밥을 먹다 ― bab-eul meokda ― to eat food

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

먹다 (meokda)
* to join

## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 먹다〮 (Yale: mèk-tá).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mʌ̹k̚t͈a̠]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [먹따]

### Verb

Korean verb set :
| Base | 먹다 (meokda) |
| Causative | 먹이다 (meogida) |
| Passive | 먹히다 (meokhida) |
먹다 • (meokda) (infinitive 먹어, sequential 먹으니)
* to eat, drink, have, consume (food or liquid)
    밥을 먹다 ― bab-eul meokda ― to eat food
    아침은 먹었니?achim-eun meogeonni?Have you had your breakfast?
    술을 먹다 ― sur-eul meokda ― to drink wine
    그 여자는 그 음식을 좀 먹었다. 그런데 모두 먹기에는 그렇게 배고프지 않았다. 그래서 나중에 다 먹으려고 냉장고에 그것을 넣어 두었다.Geu yeoja-neun geu eumsig-eul jom meogeotda. Geureonde modu meokgi-eneun geureoke baegopeuji anatda. Geuraeseo najung-e da meogeuryeogo naengjanggo-e geugeos-eul neo'eo dueotda.She ate some of the food, but was not hungry enough to eat it all, so she put the rest in the refrigerator to finish later.
* to pocket, embezzle, seize upon
* to receive, get
* to make up (one's mind), be determined
* to grow older
    보기보다는 나이를 먹지 않다 ― bogiboda-neun nai-reul meokji anta ― to be not so old as one looks
    나이 먹은 사람 ― nai meogeun saram ― a man of years
* (figuratively, slang, vulgar) to screw, fuck
    어젯밤 여자친구를 먹었다.Eojetbam yeojachin'gu-reul meogeotda.I fucked my girlfriend last night

#### Conjugation

Honorific: 드시다 (deusida), 잡수시다 (japsusida)

#### Derived terms

(idioms):
* 까마귀 고기를 먹었나 (kkamagwi gogireul meogeonna)
* 부자들을 먹어라 (bujadeureul meogeora, “eat the rich”)
(compounds):
* 먹거리 (meokgeori, “food”)
* 먹보 (meokbo, “glutton”)
* 먹사 (meoksa, “corrupt pastor”)
* 먹새 (meoksae, “way of eating, appetite”)
* 먹성(性) (meokseong, “appetite”)
* 먹이 (meogi, “feed”)

#### Related terms

* 마시다 (masida, “to drink”)
* 머금다 (meogeumda, “to hold/keep something in one's mouth”)
# corticosteroid
## English
### Etymology

From cortico- +‎ steroid.

### Noun

corticosteroid (plural corticosteroids)
* (biochemistry, steroids) Any of a group of steroid hormones, secreted by the adrenal cortex, that are involved in a large range of physiological systems.
* (biochemistry, pharmacology) Any of several synthetic hormones of related structure.
** 2023, Ayọ̀bámi Adébáyọ̀, A Spell of Good Things, Canongate Books, page 209:Wúràọlá’s first patient was a man who had not noticed any significant improvement after a regimen of corticosteroids had been prescribed for his spondylosis.

#### Hypernyms

* corticoid
* hormone
* steroid

#### Hyponyms

* glucocorticoid
* mineralocorticoid

#### Derived terms

* adrenocorticosteroid
* corticosteroidal
* corticosteroidogenesis
* cortisuzol
* cortivazol
* hydroxycorticosteroid
* noncorticosteroid

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French corticostéroïde.

### Noun

corticosteroid m (plural corticosteroizi)
* corticosteroid
# plumbago
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin plumbāgō (“type of lead ore”), from plumbum (“lead”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /plʌmˈbeɪɡəʊ/
* (US) IPA: /pləmˈbeɪɡoʊ/

### Noun

plumbago (countable and uncountable, plural plumbagos or plumbagoes)
* (botany) A plant of the genus Plumbago; leadwort. [from 17th c.]
* (mineralogy, now chiefly historical) Graphite. [from 18th c.]

#### Synonyms

* graphite
* black lead

#### Translations
### Further reading

* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Plumbago”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “plumbago”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2025.

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin plumbāgō. See also plombagine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plœ̃.ba.ɡo/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

plumbago m (plural plumbagos)
* (botany) plumbago
    Synonym: dentelaire

## Latin
### Etymology

plumbum (“lead”) +‎ -āgō

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /plumˈbaː.ɡoː/, [pɫ̪ʊmˈbäːɡoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /plumˈba.ɡo/, [plumˈbäːɡo]

### Noun

plumbāgō f (genitive plumbāginis); third declension
* graphite
* the color of graphite
* leadwort

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* plumbārium
* plumbārius
* plumbātūra
* plumbātus
* plumbea
* plumbeum
* plumbeus
* plumbō
* plumbōsus
* plumbum

#### Descendants

* English: plumbago
* French: plombagine, plumbago
* Italian: piombaggine
* Spanish: plumbagina, plumbagíneo

### References

* “plumbago”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* plumbago in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Záhradník
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːɦradɲiːk]

### Proper noun

Záhradník m pers (female equivalent Záhradníková)
* a male surname originating as an occupation

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Záhradník”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# cetro
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin scēptrum, from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron).

### Noun

cetro m (plural cetros)
* scepter

## Neapolitan
### Noun

cetro m
* cedar tree

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* ceptro
* sceptro (obsolete)

### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin scēptrum, from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛ.tɾu/
* Hyphenation: ce‧tro

### Noun

cetro m (plural cetros)
* scepter (ornamental staff)

### Further reading

* 'As variantes cetro e ceptro' in Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin scēptrum, from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron). The initial consonant group -sk- is merged by palatization into a single consonant, so the -e- prosthesis is not necessary (as, for example, in: Latin schola > escuela.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθetɾo/ [ˈθe.t̪ɾo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsetɾo/ [ˈse.t̪ɾo]
* Rhymes: -etɾo
* Syllabification: ce‧tro

### Noun

cetro m (plural cetros)
* scepter

### Further reading

* “cetro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Anagrams

* corte
* corté
* recto
* terco
* troce
* trocé
# öde
## German
### Alternative forms

* öd (Austria, Southern Germany, sometimes central Germany)

### Etymology

From Middle High German œde, ōde, from Old High German ōdi, from Proto-West Germanic *auþī, from Proto-Germanic *auþijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewtyos (“forlorn, deserted”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away from”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔøːdə/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

öde (strong nominative masculine singular öder, comparative öder, superlative am ödesten)
* empty, bare, barren, bleak, desolate, deserted
    Synonym: wüst
    Die ehemalige Hauptstadt ist jetzt eine öde Ruine. ― The former capital is now a desolate ruin.
** 1933, “Die Moorsoldaten [Peat Bog Soldiers]”, Johann Esser, Wolfgang Langhoff (lyrics), Rudi Goguel (music):Hier in dieser öden Heide / ist das Lager aufgebaut.Here on this barren heath / The camp has been built up.
* (colloquial) tedious, dull, dreary
    Die Party wurde öde, also ging ich. ― The party became boring so I left.

#### Related terms

* Öde
* Ödland
* Ödnis

### Further reading

* “öde” in Duden online
* “öde” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* Friedrich Kluge (1883) “öde”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish ø̄þe, from Old Norse auðr.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

öde (comparative mer öde, superlative mest öde)
* void of people or human activity; deserted, desolate, empty
    en öde stranda deserted beach
    Butikerna var stängda och centrum låg ödeThe shops were closed and the city center was [lay] deserted

#### Usage notes

Ödslig additionally implies a desolate or lonely feeling. See also karg (“barren”).

#### Declension

No inflected forms.

#### See also

* ödehus
* ödelägga
* ödslig

### Noun

öde n
* destiny, fate
    Synonym: skickelse
    Det är ditt ödeIt's your destiny

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | öde | ödes |
| singular | definite | ödet | ödets |
| plural | indefinite | öden | ödens |
| plural | definite | ödena | ödenas |

#### Derived terms

* gå sitt öde till mötes (“meet one's fate”)
* ödesdiger
* ödesgudinna

### References

* ↑ öde in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* ↑ öde in Svensk ordbok (SO)

### Further reading

* öde in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

## Ye'kwana
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [əɾ̠e]

### Noun

öde (possessed ödedü)
* liver

### References

* Costa, Isabella Coutinho, Silva, Marcelo Costa da, Rodrigues, Edmilson Magalhães (2021) “Chäädedö”, in Portal Japiim: Dicionário Ye'kwana‎, Museu do Índio/FUNAI
* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages 220, 387: “d - ededü > *chededü > chödedü 'his liver' […] chö:dedü - his liver”