# 趕

| 趕 | U+8D95, &#36245; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D95 |
| ← 趔 [U+8D94] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 趖 → [U+8D96] |

## Translingual
### Han character

趕 (Kangxi radical 156, 走+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土人日一十 (GOAMJ), four-corner 4680$_4$, composition ⿺走旱)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1217, character 28
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37149
* Dae Jaweon: page 1686, character 17
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3488, character 2
* Unihan data for U+8D95

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 訐 | *krads, *krads, *ked, *kad |
| 肝 | *kaːn |
| 竿 | *kaːn |
| 干 | *kaːn |
| 奸 | *kaːn |
| 玕 | *kaːn |
| 汗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 迀 | *kaːn |
| 忓 | *kaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 鳱 | *kaːn |
| 邗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn |
| 秆 | *kaːnʔ |
| 矸 | *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns |
| 仠 | *kaːnʔ |
| 皯 | *kaːnʔ |
| 衦 | *kaːnʔ |
| 簳 | *kaːnʔ |
| 擀 | *kaːnʔ |
| 旰 | *kaːns |
| 盰 | *kaːns |
| 幹 | *kaːns |
| 杆 | *kaːns |
| 骭 | *kaːns, *ɡraːns |
| 桿 | *kaːnʔ |
| 趕 | *kaːnʔ |
| 稈 | *kaːnʔ |
| 刊 | *kʰaːn |
| 靬 | *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan |
| 衎 | *kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns |
| 犴 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns |
| 豻 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn |
| 頇 | *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd |
| 岸 | *ŋɡaːns |
| 鼾 | *qʰaːn, *ɢaːns |
| 罕 | *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns |
| 焊 | *qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns |
| 蔊 | *qʰaːnʔ |
| 虷 | *ɡaːn |
| 旱 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 皔 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 釬 | *ɡaːns |
| 扞 | *ɡaːns |
| 閈 | *ɡaːns |
| 馯 | *ɡaːns, *kʰraːn |
| 捍 | *ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ |
| 悍 | *ɡaːns |
| 銲 | *ɡaːns |
| 垾 | *ɡaːns |
| 駻 | *ɡaːns |
| 睅 | *ɡʷranʔ |
| 娨 | *ɡraːns |
| 飦 | *kan |
| 赶 | *ɡan, *ɡʷad |
| 軒 | *qʰan |
| 蓒 | *qʰan |
| 酐 | *qʰaːŋʔ |
| 澣 | *ɡʷaːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kaːnʔ) : semantic 走 + phonetic 旱 (OC *ɡaːnʔ).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎn (gan$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gon$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kón
* Jin (Wiktionary): gan$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kán / kóaⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): guan$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎn
*** Wade–Giles: kan$^3$
*** Yale: gǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaan
*** Palladius: гань (ganʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kän²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gon$^2$
*** Yale: gón
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gon$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gon$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːn³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kón
*** Hakka Romanization System: gon$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gon$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kon³¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: gan$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /kæ̃⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kán
*** Tâi-lô: kán
*** Phofsit Daibuun: karn
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kan⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kan⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Kinmen, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kóaⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kuánn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kvoar
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kinmen): /kuã⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuã⁴¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kuã⁵⁵⁴/
* kán - literary;
* kóaⁿ - vernacular.

### Definitions

趕
* to overtake; to catch up with
    趕上／赶上 ― gǎnshàng ― to keep up with
    追趕／追赶 ― zhuīgǎn ― to pursue, to catch up with
       Wǒmen huì gǎn zài tāmen qiánmiàn yīxiē. [Pinyin]
       We will be that much ahead of them.
       Niánqīngrén xǐhuān gǎn cháoliú. [Pinyin]
       Young people are keen on following the trend.
* to hurry; to rush
    趕赴／赶赴 ― gǎnfù ― to hurry, to rush
    趕來／赶来 ― gǎnlái ― to rush over
    我並不趕時間。／我并不赶时间。 ― Wǒ bìngbù gǎn shíjiān. ― I'm not in a hurry.
       Tiānhēi le, xuéshēng men gǎnzhe huíjiā. [Pinyin]
       It was getting dark, so the students rushed home.
* to try to catch (a bus, train, etc)
       Wǒmen yào gǎnkuài qù gǎn gōnggòngqìchē. [Pinyin]
       We'll hurry and catch a bus.
* to drive (animal, vehicle)
       Bié wàng le 6 diǎn qián bǎ yáng gǎn jìn yáng juàn. [Pinyin]
       Don't forget to drive the sheep in before 6 o'clock.
* to drive someone away; to chase away
    趕跑／赶跑 ― gǎnpǎo ― to drive away, to repel
* to avail oneself of (an opportunity); happen to
* (colloquial) until; till
       Zánmen de hūnshì gǎn chūnjié zài bàn ba. [Pinyin]
       Let's put off our wedding till the Spring Festival.
* (colloquial) rushed; hurried

### Compounds

* 廝趕 / 厮赶
* 攛趕子活 / 撺赶子活
* 流星趕月 / 流星赶月
* 老趕 / 老赶
* 趕一會兒 / 赶一会儿
* 趕上 / 赶上 (gǎnshàng)
* 趕不上 / 赶不上 (gǎnbùshàng)
* 趕不上趟 / 赶不上趟
* 趕不及 / 赶不及 (gǎnbùjí)
* 趕來 / 赶来 (gǎnlái)
* 趕到 / 赶到
* 趕勢利 / 赶势利
* 趕即 / 赶即
* 趕嘴 / 赶嘴
* 趕場 / 赶场
* 趕場子 / 赶场子
* 趕墟 / 赶墟
* 趕工 / 赶工 (gǎngōng)
* 趕巧 / 赶巧 (gǎnqiǎo)
* 趕市 / 赶市
* 趕年 / 赶年
* 趕座子 / 赶座子
* 趕得上 / 赶得上
* 趕得及 / 赶得及 (gǎndejí)
* 趕忙 / 赶忙 (gǎnmáng)
* 趕快 / 赶快 (gǎnkuài)
* 趕急 / 赶急
* 趕情 / 赶情
* 趕情兒 / 赶情儿
* 趕搶攤 / 赶抢摊
* 趕散 / 赶散
* 趕早 / 赶早 (gǎnzǎo)
* 趕明兒 / 赶明儿
* 趕時間 / 赶时间 (gǎn shíjiān)
* 趕時髦 / 赶时髦 (gǎn shímáo)
* 趕晚 / 赶晚
* 趕會 / 赶会
* 趕檔 / 赶档
* 趕汗 / 赶汗
* 趕活兒 / 赶活儿 (gǎnhuór)
* 趕浪頭 / 赶浪头
* 趕熱 / 赶热
* 趕熱灶 / 赶热灶
* 趕熱腳兒 / 赶热脚儿
* 趕盡殺絕 / 赶尽杀绝 (gǎnjìnshājué)
* 趕眼錯 / 赶眼错
* 趕碌 / 赶碌
* 趕空兒 / 赶空儿
* 趕緊 / 赶紧 (gǎnjǐn)
* 趕網 / 赶网
* 趕網兒 / 赶网儿
* 趕羅 / 赶罗
* 趕考 / 赶考 (gǎnkǎo)
* 趕腳 / 赶脚 (gǎnjiǎo)
* 趕腳的 / 赶脚的
* 趕著 / 赶著
* 趕製 / 赶制
* 趕走 / 赶走 (gǎnzǒu)
* 趕起 / 赶起
* 趕趁 / 赶趁
* 趕趁人 / 赶趁人
* 趕趟兒 / 赶趟儿
* 趕跑 / 赶跑 (gǎnpǎo)
* 趕路 / 赶路 (gǎnlù)
* 趕路程 / 赶路程
* 趕車 / 赶车
* 趕車的 / 赶车的
* 趕辦 / 赶办
* 趕逐 / 赶逐
* 趕造 / 赶造
* 趕門 / 赶门
* 趕開 / 赶开
* 趕集 / 赶集 (gǎnjí)
* 趕頭水 / 赶头水
* 趕飯擔 / 赶饭担 (gǎnfàndàn)
* 趕麵棍 / 赶面棍
* 迎頭趕上 / 迎头赶上 (yíngtóu gǎnshàng)
* 追星趕月 / 追星赶月
* 追趕 / 追赶 (zhuīgǎn)
* 連二趕三 / 连二赶三
* 驅趕 / 驱赶 (qūgǎn)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): かん (kan)
* Kun: おう (ou, 趕う)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

趕: Hán Nôm readings: cản, kiển
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.