OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Հեսպերիա
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hespeɾiˈɑ/, [hespeɾi(j)ɑ́]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hesbeɾiˈɑ/, [hespeɾi(j)ɑ́]

### Proper noun

Հեսպերիա • (Hesperia)
* Hesperia ("western land")
* (Greek mythology) Hesperia (one of the Hesperides)

#### Declension
### References

* Barseġyan, Hovhannes (2006) “Avandakan ew patmakan anjnanunneri hayeren taṙadarjutʻyan masin orošum [A Decision on Armenian Transcription of Traditional and Historic Personal Names]”, in Terminabanakan ew uġġagrakan teġekatu [Terminological and Orthographic Reference Book]‎ (in Armenian), 6th edition, Yerevan: 9-rd hrashalik, →ISBN, page 58
# হলে
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /hɔle/, [hɔleˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /hɔle/, [hɔleˑ]

### Verb

হলে • (hole)
* conditional participle of হওয়া (hoōẇa)

### Noun

হলে • (hole)
* locative of হল (hol)
# ဝသီ
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wa̰θì/
* Romanization: MLCTS: wa.si • ALA-LC: vasī • BGN/PCGN: wa.thi • Okell: wáthi

### Noun

ဝသီ • (wa.si)
* trait
* nature
* habit
# monomolecular
## English
### Etymology

From mono- +‎ molecular.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

monomolecular (not comparable)
* (chemistry, of a reaction) involving a single molecule
* consisting of a single layer of molecules
** 2019 September 13, Gearbox Software, quoting Zer0, Borderlands 3, scene: Meridian Metroplex, Promethea, level/area: Hostile Takeover:Look at this. / Monomolecular edge. / Translation? Cool sword.

#### Related terms

* molecular
* bimolecular
* trimolecular
# černohorský
## Czech
### Etymology

From černý +‎ -o- +‎ hora +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛrnoɦorskiː]

### Adjective

černohorský
* Montenegrin, of Montenegro, Montenegro's

#### Related terms

* Černá Hora

### Further reading

* “černohorský”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “černohorský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# hoofed locusts
## English
### Noun

hoofed locusts
* plural of hoofed locust
# oisel
## Old French
### Alternative forms

* hoysel, oesel, oicel, oisal, oiseal, oiseaul, oiseel, oiseil, oisell, oiseul, oisil, oisseil, oissel, osel, ossel, oyseal, oysel, oysele, yseal

### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin aucellus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ojˈzɛl/

### Noun

oisel oblique singular, m (oblique plural oiseaus or oiseax or oisiaus or oisiax or oisels, nominative singular oiseaus or oiseax or oisiaus or oisiax or oisels, nominative plural oisel) (ornithology)
* bird
** 1260–1267, Brunetto Latini, “Dou Fenix [On the phoenix]” (chapter 164), Book 5, in Livres dou Tresor [Book of Treasures]; republished as Polycarpe Chabaille, compiler, Li livres dou tresor par Brunetto Latini‎, Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1863, page 214:Fenix est uns oisiaus en Arrabe dont il n’a plus que un sol en trestout le mondePhoenix is a bird in Arabia, of which there is no more than a single one in all the world
** (falconry) bird, falcon, hawk
*** 2009, Tony Hunt, Three Anglo-Norman Treatises on Falconry:Si voustre oysel est glettous [...].If your bird is voracious [...].
** chick

#### Descendants

* Angevin: oisiau
* Bourbonnais-Berrichon: oisiau
* Bourguignon: ouseâ
* Champenois: ôgé
* Franc-Comtois: ôsé
* French: oiseau
* Gallo: ouézai
* Lorrain: ohé
* Norman: ouaîsé, ouésé, ouaîthé, weze
* Poitevin-Saintongeais: osea
* Picard: oisieu
* Walloon: oujhea

### References

* oisel on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
# zapornie
## French
### Noun

zapornie f (plural zapornies)
* spotted crake (Rallus porzana)
# vache
## Aromanian
### Alternative forms

* vacã

### Etymology

From Latin vacca. Compare Romanian vacă.

### Noun

vache f (plural vets, definite singular vaca)
* cow

## Franco-Provençal
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin vacca.

### Noun

vache f (plural vaches) (ORB, broad)
* female cow
    Coordinate term: bôf m

### References

* vache in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* vache in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

### Further information

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1045: “quella vacca” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 1349B: “la vache” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “vache”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 14: U–Z, page 97

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French and Old French vache, from Latin vacca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vache f (plural vaches)
* cow (bovine)

#### Derived terms

* chacun son métier, les vaches seront bien gardées
* la vache
* maladie de la vache folle
* parler français comme une vache espagnole
* peau de vache
* plancher des vaches
* pleuvoir comme vache qui pisse
* ranz des vaches
* vache à lait
* vache de mer
* vache sacrée
* vacher
* vacherie
* vacherin
* vaches maigres
* vachette

#### Descendants

* Haitian Creole: vach

#### See also

* bœuf
* taureau

### Adjective

vache (plural vaches)
* (informal) harsh
    C’est vache! ― That is harsh!
* (informal, slang) nasty

#### Derived terms

* vachement

### Further reading

* “vache”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
* https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/French/Appendices/Slang#Glossary
* “vache” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French vache, from Latin vacca.

### Noun

vache f (plural vaches)
* cow (bovine)

#### Descendants

* French: vache
** Haitian Creole: vach

## Old French
### Etymology

From Latin vacca.

### Noun

vache oblique singular, f (oblique plural vaches, nominative singular vache, nominative plural vaches)
* cow (bovine)

#### Descendants

* Angevin: vache
* Bourguignon: vaiche
* Champenois: vaiche (Troyen), vate (Rémois)
* Franc-Comtois: vaitche
* Middle French: vache
** French: vache
*** Haitian Creole: vach
* Lorrain: vèche
* Norman: vaque
* Picard: vake
* Poitevin-Saintongeais: vache
* Walloon: vatche

## Venetan
### Noun

vache
* plural of vaca
# দিয়েছিল
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d̪i̯et͡ʃʰilo/, [ˈd̪i̯et͡ʃʰiloˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /d̪i̯etɕʰilo/, [ˈd̪i̯etɕʰiloˑ]

### Verb

দিয়েছিল • (diẏechilo)
* chalita past perfect third-person familiar of দেওয়া (deōẇa)
# Lupine
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin lupīnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /luˈpiːnə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Lupine f (genitive Lupine, plural Lupinen)
* lupin
    Synonyms: Wolfsbohne, Feigbohne
** 1964 [1953], Ingeborg Bachmann, Die gestundete Zeit, page 16:Sieh dich nicht um. / Schnür deinen Schuh. / Jag die Hunde zurück. / Wirf die Fische ins Meer. / Lösch die Lupinen!(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: lëpin
* → Lower Sorbian: lupina
* → Silesian: lupina
* → Upper Sorbian: lupina

### Further reading

* “Lupine” in Duden online
* “Lupine” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Kichererbse
## German
### Etymology

From Kicher (“chickpea”), from Middle High German kicher, from Old High German kihhira, + Erbse (“pea”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɪçɐˌɛrpsə/
* Hyphenation: Ki‧cher‧erb‧se
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kichererbse f (genitive Kichererbse, plural Kichererbsen)
* chickpea (Cicer arietinum)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kichererbse” in Duden online
* “Kichererbse” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* Kichererbse on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Kichererbse”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 367
# -té
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French -té, from Old French -té, from Latin -itātem, or -tātem, accusative singular of -tās, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts. Compare the borrowed doublet -ité.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /te/

### Suffix

-té
* -ty (suffix used to form nouns, often denoting a quality or a property)

#### Usage notes

* -ité when the last letter is not a consonant.
* -eté

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French -té.

### Suffix

-té
* -ty (suffix used to form nouns, often denoting a quality or a property)

#### Descendants

* French: -té

## Navajo
### Stem

-té
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT CON -TĮ́ (handle AnO)

## Old French
### Etymology

From Latin -itātem, accusative singular of -itās, or -tātem, accusative singular of -tās.

### Suffix

-té f (oblique plural -tez, nominative singular -té, nominative plural -tez)
* -ty (suffix used to form nouns, often denoting a quality or a property)

#### Derived terms

* Category:Old French terms suffixed with -té

#### Descendants

* Middle French: -té
** French: -té
* → Dutch: -teit
* → English: -ty
* → Norman: -té
# personeelsuitje
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of personeel +‎ -s- +‎ uitje.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛr.soːˈneːls.œy̯t.jə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: per‧so‧neels‧uit‧je

### Noun

personeelsuitje n (plural personeelsuitjes)
* staff outing

#### Alternative forms

* personeeluitje
# button spiders
## English
### Noun

button spiders
* plural of button spider
# nâr
## Jersey Dutch
### Etymology

From Dutch naar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔːr/

### Preposition

nâr
* to, towards
* after

## Lorrain
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French noire.

### Adjective

nâr
* black

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish نار (nâr), from Arabic نَار (nār, “fire”), from Proto-Semitic *nūr- (light); doublet of nur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naːɾ/

### Noun

nâr (definite accusative nârı, plural nârlar)
* (archaic) fire
(In modern Turkish compound "nar gibi", often in misspelled form do exist. Please note, this idiomatic expression is also used in "to blush" etc. Likely it derives from nar"pomegranate")
** 2020 February 10, Onur ALAN, Az Hafifleş: Onur ALAN‎, Kırmızı Balon Yayınevi, →ISBN, page 97:... nar gibi bir köz vardır. Sonra o küllere üfleyip püfleyerek altta kalan o nar gibi olmuş ateşi körükler ve yeniden ortaya çıkarırız. İşte kalbimizdeki mutluluk da edindiğimiz o ıvır zıvırlarımızın, gereksiz kaygı ve hırslarımızın ...There is a red-hot ember . Then, by blowing on those ashes, we fan the red-hot fire underneath and bring it out again. The happiness in our hearts is the result of those junks, unnecessary worries and ambitions that we have acquired.
    Synonyms: ateş, od

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
nâr
nârlar
definite accusative
nârı
nârları
dative
nâra
nârlara
locative
nârda
nârlarda
ablative
nârdan
nârlardan
genitive
nârın
nârların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
nârım
nârlarım
2nd singular
nârın
nârların
3rd singular
nârı
nârları
1st plural
nârımız
nârlarımız
2nd plural
nârınız
nârlarınız
3rd plural
nârları
nârları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
nârımı
nârlarımı
2nd singular
nârını
nârlarını
3rd singular
nârını
nârlarını
1st plural
nârımızı
nârlarımızı
2nd plural
nârınızı
nârlarınızı
3rd plural
nârlarını
nârlarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
nârıma
nârlarıma
2nd singular
nârına
nârlarına
3rd singular
nârına
nârlarına
1st plural
nârımıza
nârlarımıza
2nd plural
nârınıza
nârlarınıza
3rd plural
nârlarına
nârlarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
nârımda
nârlarımda
2nd singular
nârında
nârlarında
3rd singular
nârında
nârlarında
1st plural
nârımızda
nârlarımızda
2nd plural
nârınızda
nârlarınızda
3rd plural
nârlarında
nârlarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
nârımdan
nârlarımdan
2nd singular
nârından
nârlarından
3rd singular
nârından
nârlarından
1st plural
nârımızdan
nârlarımızdan
2nd plural
nârınızdan
nârlarınızdan
3rd plural
nârlarından
nârlarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
nârımın
nârlarımın
2nd singular
nârının
nârlarının
3rd singular
nârının
nârlarının
1st plural
nârımızın
nârlarımızın
2nd plural
nârınızın
nârlarınızın
3rd plural
nârlarının
nârlarının :

### References

“nâr”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# Linying
## English
### Alternative forms

* Lin-ying (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

From Mandarin 臨潁 / 临颍.

### Proper noun

Linying
* A county of Luohe, Henan, China.
** [1977 October 17 [1977 October 16], “People's Daily Lauds Cadre for Working with Peasants”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 200, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Peking NCNA, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: National Affairs, page E 14:The PEOPLE'S DAILY today gives front-page prominence to a news report on a county leading cadre exemplary in working with the peasants in collective productive labour. Tiao Wen, first secretary of the party committee of Linying County, Honan Province, took part in physical labour in local communes for 260 days in two years. Joining the commune members in moving stone for farmland improvement projects, he trekked a total of 4,000 kilometres in the mountains. It has become a regular system for cadres at various levels in Linying County to take part in collective physical labour.]
** 2017 February 8, “Girl rescued after eight hours stuck in well”, in Sky News‎, archived from the original on 08 February 2017‎:The child plummeted halfway down the 20-metre water well while flying a kite on farmland in Linying County.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Linying”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 2, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1747, column 3

### Anagrams

* inlying, lying-in
# -yeeh
## Navajo
### Stem

-yeeh
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -YĮ́ (handle LPB)
# Tintagel
## English
### Etymology

From Cornish or Norman French; an alternative name, Trevena, is Cornish.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɪnˈtædʒəl/

### Proper noun

Tintagel
* A village and civil parish on the north coast of Cornwall, England (OS grid ref SX0588). The remains of Tintagel Castle are near the village.

### References

* Parish map
# -yééł
## Navajo
### Stem

-yééł
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -YĮ́ (handle LPB)
# auld
## English
### Alternative forms

* aud, aul, oul, oul', ould

### Etymology

From Scots auld or from Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”). Doublet of old.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /oʊld/
** Audio (General American):(file)
* (UK) IPA: /əʊld/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /ɑːld/
* (Liverpool) IPA: /aːʊl/
* Rhymes: -əʊld

### Adjective

auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)
* (archaic, Northern England, Liverpool, Scotland, Ireland) Old.

#### Synonyms

* aged, eldern, hoary; see also Thesaurus:old

#### Related terms

* alderman
* auld birkie
* aulden
* auldfarrand
* auld-fashioned
* auld lang syne
* auld-warld
* auld wives' tongues
* eld
* elder
* old

### Further reading

* “auld”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “auld”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “auld”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “auld”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Auld”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume I (A–B), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 564, column 2.
* William Dwight Whitney and Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1914), “auld”, in The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language, revised edition, volume I, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 381, column 1.

### Anagrams

* Daul, Dula, dual, laud, udal

## Scots
### Alternative forms

* ald, aald, aal, aul', aul, ould

### Etymology

From Northern Middle English auld, aulde, awld, awlde, ald, alde, from Northumbrian Old English ald, variant of Old English eald (“old, mature, venerable; antique, ancient, primeval”), from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz (“grown up; old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós (“grown, nourished, matured”). Compare cognate Latin altus (“nourished, raised, grown; tall”).

### Pronunciation

* (Central Scots, Southern Scots) IPA: /ɔl(d)/
* (Doric Scots, Southern Scots, cat-caught merger) IPA: /al(d)/

### Adjective

auld (comparative aulder, superlative auldest)
* old

#### Derived terms

* Auld Clootie
* Auld Enemy
* auld lang syne
* auld manny
* Auld Reekie
* auld-farrant
* auld-fashioned
* auld-warld
* aulden
* auldness
* auldrife

### Further reading

* “auld”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “auld”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
# ill blood
## English
### Noun

ill blood (uncountable)
* (archaic) Synonym of bad blood
# coeliac disease
## English
### Alternative forms

* celiac disease (US)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General American):(file)

### Noun

coeliac disease (uncountable)
* (UK) An auto-immune disease characterised by sensitivity of the lining of the small intestine to gluten, causing a failure to digest food properly.

#### Synonyms

* non-tropical sprue, coeliac sprue, gluten-sensitive enteropathy

#### See also

* sprue
# গিয়েছিল
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɡi̯et͡ʃʰilo/, [ɡi̯et͡ʃʰiloˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɡi̯etɕʰilo/, [ɡi̯etɕʰiloˑ]

### Verb

গিয়েছিল • (giẏechilo)
* chalita past perfect second/third-person polite of যাওয়া (jaōẇa)
# abandonament
## Catalan
### Etymology

From abandonar +‎ -ment. First attested in 1803.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.βən.du.nəˈmen]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.bən.do.nəˈment]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.ban.do.naˈment]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)

### Noun

abandonament m (plural abandonaments)
* abandonment
    Synonym: abandó

### References

* ↑ “abandonament”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

### Further reading

* “abandonament” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “abandonament” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “abandonament” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Etymology

abandonar +‎ -ment

### Noun

abandonament m (plural abandonaments)
* abandonment
    Synonym: abandon
# czernica
## Polish
### Etymology

From czerń +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂɛrˈɲi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: czer‧ni‧ca
* Homophone: Czernica

### Noun

czernica f
* tufted duck (Aythya fuligula)
* (regional) bilberry, European blueberry, common bilberry, whortleberry (Vaccinium myrtillus)
    Synonyms: jagoda, (Lesser Poland) borówka, (botany) borówka czarna, (botany) borówka czernica
* (regional) bilberry, European blueberry, common bilberry, whortleberry (berry)
    Synonyms: jagoda, (Lesser Poland) borówka, (botany) borówka czarna, (botany) borówka czernica
* (regional) dewberry, rubus (Rubus)
    Synonyms: drapaki, dziady, jeżyna, jeżyna popielicowa, ostrężyna, ożyna, popieluszka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* czernica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* czernica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# czarna jagoda
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьrna agoda. Literally, “black berry”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂar.na jaˈɡɔ.da/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Western Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈt͡ʂar.na jaˈɡɔ.da/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: czar‧na ja‧go‧da

### Noun

czarna jagoda f
* bilberry, European blueberry, common bilberry, whortleberry (Vaccinium myrtillus)
    Synonyms: jagoda, (Lesser Poland) borówka, (regional) czernica, (botany) borówka czarna, (botany) borówka czernica
* bilberry, European blueberry, common bilberry, whortleberry (berry)
    Synonyms: jagoda, (Lesser Poland) borówka, (regional) czernica, (botany) borówka czarna, (botany) borówka czernica

#### Declension
### Further reading

* czarna jagoda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* czarna jagoda in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “czarne jagody”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 26
# antevolatum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /an.te.u̯oˈlaː.tum/, [än̪t̪eu̯ɔˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /an.te.voˈla.tum/, [än̪t̪evoˈläːt̪um]

### Verb

antevolātum
* accusative supine of antevolō
# Calogero
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Calogero.

### Proper noun

Calogero (plural Calogeros)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Calogero is the 40016th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 548 individuals. Calogero is most common among White (95.99%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Calogero”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 273.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Koine Greek καλόγηρος (kalógēros), from καλός (kalós, “good, beautiful”) + γῆρας (gêras, “old age”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈlɔ.d͡ʒe.ro/
* Rhymes: -ɔdʒero
* Hyphenation: Ca‧lò‧ge‧ro

### Proper noun

Calogero m
* a male given name from Ancient Greek

### Proper noun

Calogero m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the given name

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# イタしゃ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of イタしゃ – see the following entry. :
| 【イタ車】 | [noun] car made in Italy |
(This term, イタしゃ (itasha), is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# itasha
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 痛(いた)車(しゃ) (itasha).

### Noun

itasha (plural itashas)
* A car decorated with popular culture artwork, especially such as anime or manga.

#### Translations
## Japanese
### Romanization

itasha
* Rōmaji transcription of いたしゃ
* Rōmaji transcription of イタしゃ
# pervoles
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈper.u̯o.leːs/, [ˈpɛru̯ɔɫ̪eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈper.vo.les/, [ˈpɛrvoles]

### Verb

pervolēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of pervolō (“to fly through or about”)

### Verb

pervolēs
* second-person singular future active indicative of pervolō (“to wish greatly”)
# Pittsylvania
## English
### Etymology

* (Pittsylvania County): Pitt (“William Pitt the Elder”) +‎ sylvan (“woods”) +‎ -ia (“land”)

### Proper noun

Pittsylvania
* Ellipsis of Pittsylvania County.
* (historical) A proposed name for a failed colony bid, in what would later become West Virginia.

#### Synonyms

* (West Virginia): Vandalia, Westsylvania, West Virginia

#### Related terms

* Pennsylvania
* Spotsylvania
* Sylvania
* Transylvania
# rozpuštění
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrospuʃcɛɲiː]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

rozpuštění n
* verbal noun of rozpustit
* dissolution

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

rozpuštění
* animate masculine nominative/vocative plural of rozpuštěný

### Further reading

* “rozpuštění”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “rozpuštění”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025