OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# chicken out
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

chicken out (third-person singular simple present chickens out, present participle chickening out, simple past and past participle chickened out)
* (idiomatic) To shy away from a daring task; to decline, refuse, or avoid something due to fear or uncertainty.
    We almost convinced his dad to ride the roller coaster, but he chickened out when he saw how high it went.
** 2022 June 29, K Shanmugam, “Hard Talk: K. Shanmugam: Will Singapore have to choose between the US and China?”, in BBC‎:I dismiss Reporters Without Borders. Completely nonsensical. We invited them in for a select committee hearing, and in the true heritage of free speech, they chickened out.

#### Synonyms

* bottle out
* wuss out
* wimp out
* bottle it (back out, avoid the challenge)
# xuể
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [swe˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [swej˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [s⁽ʷ⁾ej˨˩˦]

### Adverb

xuể • (吹)
* Placed after a verb or after a negator in a negative sentence to indicate the inability to carry out something.
    Nhiều bát đĩa quá, tôi không rửa xuể.There are too many dishes, I can't clean them all.
    Cổ thụ mấy trăm năm tuổi, ba người ôm chẳng xuể.It is a tree hundreds of years old, not even the arm spans of three can completely surround it.
# Trieu
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Triệu. Doublet of Zhao.

### Proper noun

Trieu (plural Trieus)
* A surname from Chinese.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Trieu is the 9426th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3451 individuals. Trieu is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (94.2%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* urite, uteri

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Triệu.

### Proper noun

Trieu ?
* a surname from Chinese
# bèr
## Norman
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Norse bera (“to bear”).

### Noun

bèr m (plural bèrs)
* (Jersey) cradle

#### Derived terms

* bèr à vrai (“vraic cradle”)
# Heddington
## English
### Proper noun

Heddington
* A village and civil parish between Calne and Devizes, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref ST9966).

### References

* Parish map
# Gajdusek
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Czech Gajdušek.

### Proper noun

Gajdusek (plural Gajduseks)
* A surname from Czech.

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Gajdusek is the 351394th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 46 individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Gajdusek”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 4.
# Christiany
## English
### Alternative forms

* christiany

### Etymology

From Christian +‎ -y.

### Adjective

Christiany (comparative more Christiany, superlative most Christiany)
* (informal, slightly derogatory) Characteristically or stereotypically resembling a Christian
** 2015, John J. Thompson, Jesus, Bread, and Chocolate:History is full of Christiany people, Christiany music, Christiany nations, and Christiany churches. They claim the name of Christ but seem uninterested or unwilling to submit to his authority or take his instructions seriously.
** 2015, Jen Hatmaker, Ms. Understood: Rebuilding the Feminine Equation:I have a soft spot for outcasts. I've been an outsider so many times. I was too shy, then too loud. I wasn't cute enough. Not developed enough for the boys, then too developed for the girls. Not thin enough. Not pretty enough. Too pretty for them (“she must be vain”). Too Christiany here. Not Christiany enough there. Too young for this group. Too old for that group. Too conservative for those. Too liberal for them. Not enough money to run with this bunch. Not experienced in their area.

### See also

* Christianish
* Christian-like
# arsip audio
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of arsip (“archive”) +‎ audio (“audio”).

### Noun

arsip audio (plural arsip-arsip audio)
* (data management) audio archive: a collection of sound recordings, broadcasts, or performances that are preserved for research, education, and cultural heritage.

### Further reading

* “arsip audio” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# coille
## Irish
### Noun

coille f sg
* genitive singular of coill (“wood, forest”)

### Noun

coille f sg
* variant genitive singular of caileann (“calends”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “coille”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “coille”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “coille”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* coil m

### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *cōlea n pl, from Latin cōleus m sg, of Ancient Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuʎə/

### Noun

coille oblique singular, f (oblique plural coilles, nominative singular coille, nominative plural coilles)
* (anatomy, vulgar) ball, testicle

#### Related terms

* coillon
* coillu

#### Descendants

* Middle French: couille
** French: couille
* Walloon: coye
* → Middle Dutch: cul
** Dutch: kul

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish caille, genitive singular of caill (“forest”) (compare modern Irish coill).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʰɤʎə/

### Noun

coille f (dative singular coille or coillidh, genitive singular coille, plural coilltean or coilltichean)
* forest

#### Declension

* Alternative dative singular: coillidh
* Alternative genitive singular: coilleadh

#### Derived terms

* blàran coille
* calman-coille
* capall-coille
* coilltearachd
* corcan-coille
* crùban-coille
* dearcag-choille
* lasair-choille
* maor-coille
* riabhag-choille

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966) Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
# disengage
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French désengager ; dis- +‎ engage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌdɪsɪŋˈɡeɪd͡ʒ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪdʒ

### Noun

disengage (plural disengages)
* (fencing) A circular movement of the blade that avoids the opponent's parry

### Verb

disengage (third-person singular simple present disengages, present participle disengaging, simple past and past participle disengaged)
* (transitive, intransitive) To release or loosen from something that binds, entangles, holds, or interlocks.
    Synonyms: detach, disentangle, free, unfasten
** 1749, [John Cleland], “[Letter the First]”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], volume I, London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, pages 213–214:Diſingaging myſelf then from his embrace, I made him ſenſible of the reaſons there were for his preſent leaving me; on which, tho' reluctantly, he put on his cloaths with as little expedition, however, as he could help, wantonly interrupting himſelf between whiles, with kiſſes, touches, and embraces, I could not refuſe myſelf to; [...]
** 1894, George du Maurier, “Part Third”, in Trilby: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, →OCLC, page 165:With the help of a sleepy waiter, Little Billee got the bacchanalian into his room and lit his candle for him, and, disengaging himself from his maudlin embraces, left him to wallow in solitude.
** 1959 December, “Diesel multiple-units on the St. Pancras-Bedford service”, in Trains Illustrated, page 588:The eight-cylinder Rolls-Royce diesel engines drive through "Twin Disc" torque converters up to a speed of some 46 m.p.h., when the drive automatically changes to direct coupling and the torque converter is disengaged.
** 1982 August, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything (The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy; 3), London: Pan Books, →ISBN, page 15:Ford still had his hand stuck out. Arthur looked at it with incomprehension.¶ "Shake," prompted Ford.¶ Arthur did, nervously at first, as if it might turn out to be a fish. Then he grasped it vigorously with both hands in an overwhelming flood of relief. He shook it and shook it.¶ After a while Ford found it necessary to disengage.
** 2005 January 10, David E. Sanger, Eric Schmitt, “Hot Topic: How U.S. Might Disengage in Iraq”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Three weeks before the election in Iraq, conversation has started bubbling up in Congress, in the Pentagon and some days even in the White House about when and how American forces might begin to disengage in Iraq.
** 2015 February 14, Stephen Marche, “The Epidemic of Facelessness”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:The more established wisdom about trolls, at this point, is to disengage.

#### Derived terms

* disengagement
* disengager

#### Related terms

* engage

#### Translations
### References

* “disengage”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# تیپه
## Chagatai
### Alternative forms

* تیپا (tepä)
* توپه (töpä), توپا (töpä)
* توفە (töfä)
* دوبە (döbä)

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tepe. Cognate with Ottoman Turkish تپه (tepe).

### Noun

تیپه (tepä)
* mound, hillock
* peak, top

#### Descendants

* > Uzbek: tepa (inherited)
** → Tajik: теппа (teppa)
* > Uyghur: تۆپە (töpe) (inherited)

### References

* Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “تیپه”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary]‎ (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 252
* Shaw, Robert Barkley (1880) “توپه”, in “Turki-English vocabulary” (chapter 2), in A Sketch of the Turki Language as Spoken in Eastern Turkistan (Káshgar and Yarkand)‎, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, page 71
* el-Buhari, Süleyman Özbeki (1881) “تیپه”, in لغت چغتای و ترکی عثمانی [Ottoman Turkish-Chagatai Dictionary]‎ (in Ottoman Turkish), volume 1, page 130
* Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1905) “тӓпӓ”, in Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects], volume III (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1109
* Schluessel, Eric (2018) “دوبە”, in An Introduction to Chaghatay: A Graded Textbook for Reading Central Asian Sources‎, Michigan Publishing, page 215
# astronomią
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.trɔˈnɔ.mjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔmjɔw̃
* Syllabification: as‧tro‧no‧mią

### Noun

astronomią
* instrumental singular of astronomia
# walencją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaˈlɛn.t͡sjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛnt͡sjɔw̃
* Syllabification: wa‧len‧cją

### Noun

walencją
* instrumental singular of walencja
# inactief
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

inactief (not comparable)
* inactive, idle
* suspended from duty, not currently deployed

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: inaktif
# arsip konvensional
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of arsip (“archive”) +‎ konvensional (“conventional”).

### Noun

arsip konvensional (plural arsip-arsip konvensional)
* (data management) conventional archive: a collection of historical records that are organized and preserved for their cultural, historical, or evidentiary value.

### Further reading

* “arsip konvensional” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Humpál
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦumpaːl]

### Proper noun

Humpál m anim (female equivalent Humpálová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Humpál”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# ailm
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish ailm (“pine; the letter A in Ogham”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.lʲəmʲ/

### Noun

ailm f (genitive singular ailme, nominative plural ailmí)
* (literary) pine (tree of the genus Pinus)
* the letter A in the Ogham alphabet

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
ailm
ailmí
vocative
a ailm
a ailmí
genitive
ailme
ailmí
dative
ailm
ailmí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an ailm
na hailmí
genitive
na hailme
na n-ailmí
dative
leis an ailm don ailm
leis na hailmí :

#### Synonyms

* (pine): péine

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ailm”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ailm”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology 1

From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish ailm. Cognates include Irish ailm.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈalam/
* Hyphenation: ailm

#### Noun

ailm f
* (archaic) elm
    Synonym: leamhan
* (obsolete) the letter A in the Gaelic alphabet

##### Declension

$^✝$ obsolete form, used until the 19th century

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈalam/
* Hyphenation: ailm

#### Noun

ailm f
* (nautical) helm; tiller

##### Declension

$^✝$ obsolete form, used until the 19th century

##### Synonyms

* failm, falmadair

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ailm”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Colin Mark (2003) “ailm”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 17
# arsip umum
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of arsip (“archive”) +‎ umum (“general”).

### Noun

arsip umum (plural arsip-arsip umum)
* (data management) general archive: a collection of records that are preserved and made available for research and study.

### Further reading

* “arsip umum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ヒガンバナ
## Japanese
### Noun

ヒガンバナ or ひがんばな • (higanbana)
* 彼岸花: red spider lily (Lycoris radiata)
# Euglossa bazinga
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Previously misidentified as Euglossa ignita in 1874, Euglossa bazinga was identified as a distinct species in 2012 by Brazilian entomologist André Nemésio. Nemésio named the species after bazinga, a catchphrase that the character Sheldon Cooper on the sitcom The Big Bang Theory uses when playing a trick, because he felt the species had "tricked" scientists with its similarity to E. ignita.

### Proper noun

Euglossa bazinga f
* A taxonomic species within the family Apidae – a recently identified orchid bee, native to Brazil.

#### References

* ↑ Rose Eveleth, "A Brand New Bee Was Just Named After Sheldon From 'The Big Bang Theory'", Smithsonian.com, 17 December 2012
* ↑ Susanna Lazarus, "Bazinga! New species of bee named after The Big Bang Theory's Sheldon Cooper", Radio Times, 3 January 2013
# luleshtrydhe
## Albanian
### Etymology

Probably a compound; lule (“flower”) +‎ shtrydh (“to squash”).

### Noun

luleshtrydhe f (plural luleshtrydhe, definite luleshtrydhja, definite plural luleshtrydhet)
* strawberry

#### Synonyms

* acarjë
* bishtshkurtër
* bredhëz
* çilek
* dredhcnojë
* dredhëz
* dredhëz e bjeshkës
* dredhëz e egër
* dredhëz e malit
* dredhëz këmbëgjatë
* gërthen
* gërthjë
* gugushajë
* gugusharjë
* gulugutkë
* jupjë
* langshtrydhjë
* lëngshtrydhjë
* lugutkë
* luledredhë
* luleshtrydhe e egër
* luleshtrydhe e pyllit
* man e tokës
* ortytë
* plyskë
* plyshkë
* rrush i pulës
* shtrydhësjë
* shtrydhëz
* urtytë

### Further reading

* “luleshtrydhe”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# eyeless
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English eyles, eieles, equivalent to eye +‎ -less. Compare West Frisian eachleas (“eyeless”), Dutch oogloos (“eyeless”), German augenlos (“eyeless”), Swedish ögalös (“eyeless”), Icelandic augnalaus (“eyeless”).

### Pronunciation

    Rhymes: -aɪləs

### Adjective

eyeless (not comparable)
* Having no eyes (organs of sight).
    Synonym: uneyed
    Huge eyeless crabs roam the ocean floor around hydrothermal vents.
** 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:I held out my hand, and the horrible, soft-spoken, eyeless creature gripped it in a moment like a vise. I was so much startled that I struggled to withdraw; but the blind man pulled me close up to him with a single action of his arm.
* Having no sight; blind.
    Synonym: sightless
* (uncommon, of tools or objects, especially suturing needles) Having no eye: having no hole.
    eyeless needle

#### Derived terms

* eyelessly
* eyelessly (adverb)
* eyelessness
* eyelessness (noun)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Seeleys, Seelyes
# Dibé Nitsaa
## Navajo
### Etymology

From dibé (“sheep”) + nitsaa (“it is big”).

### Proper noun

Dibé Nitsaa
* Hesperus Mountain, Colorado

#### Usage notes

One of the six sacred mountains of the Navajo. Dibé Nitsaa, associated with the color black, marks the northern boundary of Dinétah. The Hajíínáí is said to be located here.

#### Alternative forms

* Dibé Ntsaa

#### Synonyms

* Bááshzhinii Dziil (“Jet Mountain”)
* Dził Bíniʼ Hólóonii (“Mountain that has a mind”)

#### See also

* Dibé nitsaa hahoodzo
# porcas-saras
## Portuguese
### Noun

porcas-saras f
* plural of porca-sara
# 離黃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): líhuáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lei$^4$ wong$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: líhuáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: líhuáng
*** Wade–Giles: li$^2$-huang$^2$
*** Yale: lí-hwáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihwang
*** Palladius: лихуан (lixuan)
*** Sinological IPA : /li³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lei$^4$ wong$^4$
*** Yale: lèih wòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lei$^4$ wong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: léi$^4$ wong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /lei̯²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/

### Noun

離黃
* (literary) black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis)

#### Synonyms

* 黃鶯／黄莺 (huángyīng)
* 黃鸝／黄鹂 (huánglí)
* 鶬鶊／鸧鹒 (cānggēng)
# usategi
## Basque
### Etymology

From usa- (combining form of uso (“dove”)) +‎ -tegi (place suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /us̺ateɡi/ [u.s̺a.t̪e.ɣ̞i]
* Rhymes: -eɡi, -i
* Hyphenation: u‧sa‧te‧gi

### Noun

usategi inan
* dovecote

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “usategi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
* “usategi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# lejc
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* (dialectal) leca
* lice (Kielce)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish lec, lejc, from Middle High German leit-seil and Middle Low German leide-sēl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛjt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛjt͡s
* Syllabification: lejc

### Noun

lejc m inan (related adjective lejcowy)
* (chiefly in the plural) reins (part of horse tack used to steer)
    Synonyms: cugiel, wodza

#### Declension
### Further reading

* lejce in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* lejc in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# къу
## Adyghe
### Etymology 1
#### Letter

къу • (qʷu) (lower case, upper case Къу)
* The twenty-fourth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

#### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гу гу, Гъ гъ, Гъу гъу, Д д, Дж дж, Дз дз, Дзу дзу, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Жъ жъ, Жъу жъу, Жь жь, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ку ку, Къ къ, Къу къу, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏу кӏу, Л л, Лъ лъ, Лӏ лӏ, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Пӏу пӏу, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, Тӏу тӏу, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хъу хъу, Хь хь, Ц ц, Цу цу, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Чъ чъ, Ш ш, Шъ шъ, Шъу шъу, Шӏ шӏ, Шӏу шӏу, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, ӏ ӏ, ӏу ӏу

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* хъу (ꭓʷu)
* кхъу (qꭓʷu)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qʷə]
* Audio:(file)

#### Noun

къу • (qʷu)
* male

##### Declension
## Chechen
### Noun

къу • (qʼu) ?
* thief

#### Related terms

* курх (kurx)

### References

* Nichols, Johanna, Vagapov, Arbi (2004) “къу”, in Chechen–English and English–Chechen Dictionary, London and New York: RoutledgeCurzon, page 388

## Ingush
### Noun

къу • (qʼu)
* thief

## Kabardian
### Letter

къу • (qʷu) (lower case, upper case Къу)
* The twenty-fourth letter of the Kabardian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

### See also

* (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Э э, Б б, В в, Г г, Гу гу, Гъ гъ, Гъу гъу, Д д, Дж дж, Дз дз, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Жь жь, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ку ку, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏу кӏу, Къ къ, Къу къу, Кхъ кхъ, Кхъу кхъу, Л л, Лъ лъ, Лӏ лӏ, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Ф ф, Фӏ фӏ, Х х, Ху ху, Хь хь, Хъ хъ, Хъу хъу, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Щӏ щӏ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Ю ю, Я я, ӏ ӏ, ӏу ӏу
# bereden
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈreː.də(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧re‧den

### Verb

bereden
* inflection of berijden:
** plural past indicative
** (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive

### Participle

bereden
* past participle of berijden

#### Declension
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəˈʁeːdn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧re‧den

### Verb

bereden (weak, third-person singular present beredet, past tense beredete, past participle beredet, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to discuss, to talk over
* (dated or regional) to persuade

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Beredung

### Further reading

* “bereden” in Duden online
* “bereden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# evolusi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch evolutie, from Latin ēvolūtiō, ēvolūtiōnis (“the act of unrolling, unfolding or opening (of a book)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [evoˈlusi]
* Hyphenation: évo‧lu‧si

### Noun

evolusi (plural)
* evolution: a process of gradual change in a given system, subject, product etc., especially from simpler to more complex forms.

#### Derived terms

* berevolusi
* keevolusian
* evolusi filetik
* evolusi masyarakat

#### Related terms

* evolusioner
* revolusi
* revolusioner
* revolusionis

### Further reading

* “evolusi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tapaboca
## Spanish
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of tapa (“to cover”) +‎ boca (“mouth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tapaˈboka/ [t̪a.paˈβ̞o.ka]
* Rhymes: -oka
* Syllabification: ta‧pa‧bo‧ca

### Noun

tapaboca m (plural tapabocas)
* Alternative form of tapabocas
* slap
    Synonyms: bofetada, guantazo

### Further reading

* “tapaboca”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# forreta
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From forrar (“to save”) +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈʁe.tɐ/ [foˈhe.tɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈʁe.tɐ/ [foˈhe.tɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /foˈʁe.tɐ/ [foˈχe.tɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /foˈʁe.ta/ [foˈhe.ta]
* (Portugal) IPA: /fuˈʁe.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: for‧re‧ta

### Noun

forreta m or f by sense (plural forretas)
* miser, scrooge, cheapskate
    Synonyms: avaro, sovina, muquirana (Brazil)