OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# thecosome
## English
### Noun

thecosome (plural thecosomes)
* Any of the suborder Thecosomata of sea butterflies.
# involuntary movement
## English
### Noun

involuntary movement (plural involuntary movements)
* (medicine, neurology) An abnormal, unintended or uncontrollable movement of the body.
    Antonym: voluntary movement
# battleship grey
## English
### Alternative forms

* battleship gray, battleship-gray
* battleship-grey

### Noun

battleship grey (countable and uncountable, plural battleship greys)
* A medium grey color tinged with blue, like that of a battleship.
    battleship grey:

### Adjective

battleship grey (not comparable)
* Of a medium grey color tinged with blue, like that of a battleship.

### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:battleship grey.

### See also

* Appendix:Colors
# ужасно
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

ужа́сен (užásen) +‎ -о (-o)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oˈʒa̟sno]

### Adverb

ужа́сно • (užásno) (comparative по́-ужа́сно, superlative на́й-ужа́сно)
* terribly, horribly
* (colloquial, figurative) terribly, awfully, extremely

### Adjective

ужа́сно • (užásno)
* indefinite neuter singular of ужа́сен (užásen)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuʒasnɔ]

### Adverb

ужасно • (užasno) (comparative поужасно, superlative најужасно)
* horribly, terribly, dreadfully

## Russian
### Etymology

ужа́сный (užásnyj) +‎ -о (-o)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈʐasnə]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

ужа́сно • (užásno)
* terribly, horribly
* (colloquial, as an intensifier) very, awfully, frightfully

### Predicative

ужа́сно • (užásno)
* it is terrible, it is horrible

### Adjective

ужа́сно • (užásno)
* short neuter singular of ужа́сный (užásnyj)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ûʒaːsno/
* Hyphenation: у‧жа‧сно

### Adverb

у̏жа̄сно (Latin spelling ȕžāsno)
* terribly (in a terrible manner)
# vroi
## Romanian
### Verb

a vroi (third-person singular present vroiește, past participle vroit) 4th conjugation
* Alternative form of vrea

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* vroi in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Dymon
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɘ.mɔn/
* Rhymes: -ɘmɔn
* Syllabification: Dy‧mon

### Proper noun

Dymon m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Dymon f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Dymon”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# pornstar experiences
## English
### Noun

pornstar experiences
* plural of pornstar experience
# porn star experience
## English
### Noun

porn star experience (countable and uncountable, plural porn star experiences)
* Alternative form of pornstar experience
# as the twig is bent, so is the tree inclined
## English
### Etymology

From the Epistles to Several Persons (1732): "'Tis education forms the common mind, Just as the twig is bent the tree's inclined."

### Proverb

as the twig is bent, so is the tree inclined
* A person's formative experiences in youth influence their character during adulthood.

#### Further reading

* Oxford Reference
# ligustrum
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

From Latin ligustrum (“privet”).

### Noun

ligustrum (plural ligustrums)
* Any of several shrubs, of the genus Ligustrum, widely used for hedges; privet

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ligus, Ligustia, older names for Liguria, from Ancient Greek Λίγυς (Lígus).

### Noun

ligustrum n (genitive ligustrī); second declension
* privet

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Descendants

* → English: ligustrum
* → Greek: λιγούστρο n (ligoústro)
* Italian: ligustro
* Sicilian: lijistru
* Spanish: ligustro
* Translingual: Ligustrum

### References

* “ligustrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ligustrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ligustrum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* ↑ Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “ligustro”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Latin ligustrum.

### Noun

ligùstrum m (Cyrillic spelling лигу̀струм)
* privet (Ligustrum vulgare)
    Synonyms: kàlina, zȉmolez

### References

* “ligustrum”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# нюрит
## Even
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *ńūrikte, compare Evenki нюриктэ (ņuriktə), Nanai нуктэ (nukte).

### Noun

ню̄рӣт (ņūrīt)
* hair

### References

Cincius, V. I., Rišes, L. D. (1952) Русско-эвенский словарь [Russian–Even Dictionary], Moscow
# μακροχρόνιος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μακροχρόνιος (makrokhrónios). By surface analysis, μακρο- (makro-) +‎ χρόν(ος) (chrón(os)) +‎ -ιος (-ios).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.kɾoˈxɾo.ni.os/
* Hyphenation: μα‧κρο‧χρό‧νι‧ος

### Adjective

μακροχρόνιος • (makrochrónios) m (feminine μακροχρόνια, neuter μακροχρόνιο)
* long-lasting, long (persisting or enduring for a long time; having great duration)
* long-term (extending over a relatively long time period)
* long-standing (having existed for a long time)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο μακροχρόνιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο μακροχρόνιος, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): μακρόχρονος (makróchronos)
* (long-term): μακροπρόθεσμος (makropróthesmos)

#### Derived terms

* μακροχρόνια (makrochrónia, adverb)

### References

* ↑ μακροχρόνιος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# 伊比利半島
## Chinese

| | | | peninsula |
| trad. (伊比利半島) | trad. (伊比利半島) | 伊比利 | 半島 |
| simp. (伊比利半岛) | simp. (伊比利半岛) | 伊比利 | 半岛 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Yībǐlì Bàndǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄅㄢˋ ㄉㄠˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Yībǐlì Bàndǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄅㄧˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄅㄢˋ ㄉㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Yibǐlì Bàndǎo
*** Wade–Giles: I$^1$-pi$^3$-li$^4$ Pan$^4$-tao$^3$
*** Yale: Yī-bǐ-lì Bàn-dǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ibiilih Banndao
*** Palladius: Ибили Баньдао (Ibili Banʹdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ pän⁵¹ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

伊比利半島
* (Taiwan) Iberian Peninsula (a peninsula)

#### Synonyms

* (mainland China) 伊比利亞半島／伊比利亚半岛 (Yībǐlìyà Bàndǎo)
# medicinality
## English
### Etymology

From medicinal +‎ -ity.

### Noun

medicinality (uncountable)
* The quality of being medicinal.
# 阿玛
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 阿玛 – see 阿瑪 (“dad, daddy, beloved father”). (This term is the simplified form of 阿瑪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Kyakala
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *ama. Cognate with Manchu ᠠᠮᠠ (ama, “father, dad”)

### Noun

阿玛 (ama)
* father
    Antonym: 额莫 (emo, “mother”)

### References

* Andreas Hölzl (2019) “A wedding ceremony of the Kyakala in China: Language and ritual”, in International Journal of Diachronic Linguistics and Linguistic Reconstruction‎, volume 16, page 114
# secession war
## English
### Noun

secession war (plural secession wars)
* Synonym of secession
# 凱撒沙律
## Chinese

| | | Caesar | salad |
| trad. (凱撒沙律) | trad. (凱撒沙律) | 凱撒 | 沙律 |
| simp. (凯撒沙律) | simp. (凯撒沙律) | 凯撒 | 沙律 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Kǎisā shālǜ
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞˇ ㄙㄚ ㄕㄚ ㄌㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^2$ saat$^3$ saa$^1$ leot$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Kǎisā shālǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˇ ㄙㄚ ㄕㄚ ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Kǎisa shalyù
*** Wade–Giles: Kʻai$^3$-sa$^1$ sha$^1$-lü$^4$
*** Yale: Kǎi-sā shā-lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Kaesa shaliuh
*** Palladius: Кайса шалюй (Kajsa šaljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sä⁵⁵ ʂä⁵⁵ ly⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^2$ saat$^3$ saa$^1$ leot$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: hói saat sā léut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^2$ saat$^8$ saa$^1$ loet$^{9-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^2$ sad$^3$ sa$^1$ lêd$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯³⁵ saːt̚³ saː⁵⁵ lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/

### Noun

凱撒沙律
* (chiefly Cantonese) Caesar salad

#### Synonyms

* 凱撒色拉／凯撒色拉
* 凱撒沙拉／凯撒沙拉
# miluzzis
## Old Prussian

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Noun

miluzzis m
* favourite
# abōrtus
## Old Prussian

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Noun

abōrtus m
* abortion
# armed revolts
## English
### Noun

armed revolts
* plural of armed revolt
# wars of liberation
## English
### Noun

wars of liberation
* plural of war of liberation
# freedom fights
## English
### Noun

freedom fights
* plural of freedom fight
# efeituar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From efeito +‎ -ar. Alternatively, a semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin effectuāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.fej.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [e.feɪ̯.tʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /e.fejˈtwa(ʁ)/ [e.feɪ̯ˈtwa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.fej.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [e.feɪ̯.tʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /e.fejˈtwa(ʁ)/ [e.feɪ̯ˈtwa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /e.fej.tuˈa(ɾ)/ [e.feɪ̯.tʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /e.fejˈtwa(ɾ)/ [e.feɪ̯ˈtwa(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /e.fej.tuˈa(ʁ)/ [e.feɪ̯.tʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /e.fejˈtwa(ʁ)/ [e.feɪ̯ˈtwa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.fej.tuˈa(ɻ)/ [e.feɪ̯.tʊˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /e.fejˈtwa(ɻ)/ [e.feɪ̯ˈtwa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.fɐjˈtwaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.fɐjˈtwaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /i.fejˈtwaɾ/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /i.fejˈtwaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /i.feˈtwa.ɾi/

### Verb

efeituar (first-person singular present efeituo, first-person singular preterite efeituei, past participle efeituado)
* Alternative form of efetuar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### Further reading

* “efeituar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “efeituar”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “efeituar”, in Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 2001–2025
* “efeituar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “efeituar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “efeituar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “efeituar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# rostisseria
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French rôtisserie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [rus.ti.səˈɾi.ə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ros.ti.səˈɾi.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ros.ti.seˈɾi.a]

### Noun

rostisseria f (plural rostisseries)
* rotisserie (establishment where roast meats are sold)
    Synonym: rostidoria

#### Related terms

* rostidor
* rostir

### Further reading

* “rostisseria” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# Stoneleigh
## English
### Proper noun

Stoneleigh
* A suburban area in Epsom and Ewell borough, Surrey, England, just outside Greater London (OS grid ref TQ2264).
* A village and civil parish (served by Stoneleigh and Ashow Parish Council) in Warwick district, Warwickshire, England, to the south of Coventry (OS grid ref SP3372).
* A community in Bracebridge, District Municipality of Muskoka, Ontario, Canada.
* A neighbourhood (Stoneleigh Historic District) in Towson, Maryland, United States.
* A locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia.

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Warwickshire)
# shanzhai
## English
### Etymology

First use appears c. 2000s, from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 山寨 (shānzhài).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɑːnˈd͡ʒaɪ/

### Noun

shanzhai (uncountable)
* The imitation and trademark infringing of brands and goods of usually poor quality, particularly electronics made in China.
** 2009 February 6, Tyra Dempster, Ben Blanchard, “"Sham glam" sweeps China as fakes get trendy”, in Miral Fahmy, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 26 March 2023, Lifestyle‎:Many “shanzhai” goods sport altered names, trying to tread a fine line between imitation and straight-out fake, and cost much less than their above-board, well-known brand-name equivalents. […] The brazenness of the imitations has added to their attraction. Beijing’s electronics markets enjoy a roaring trade in “shanzhai” goods.

#### Translations
### See also

* zhing-zhong

### Further reading

* shanzhai at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
# pirasema
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

From pirá (“fish”) +‎ sema (“exit”).

### Noun

pirasema (?)
* (hapax) the period of the year when fish migrate upriver to reproduce

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: pirasema
* → Brazilian Portuguese: piracema

### References

* Joseph of Anchieta (1560) [Ao Padre Geral, de São Vicente] (overall work in Portuguese); republished as chapter X, in Júlio Afrânio Peixoto, compiler, Cartas, informações, fragmentos historicos e sermões [Letters, information, historical fragments and sermons] (Cartas jesuiticas; 3), Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 1933, page 106: “pirácema”
* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “pirasema”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 387, column 1
# child's play
## English
### Etymology

From child +‎ -’s +‎ play, originally referring literally to play by a child.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaɪldz ˌpleɪ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

child's play (uncountable)
* (idiomatic) Something particularly easy or simple.
    Synonyms: kid stuff, piece of cake
    Compared to my last job, this is child’s play.
** 1839 (indicated as 1840), Thomas Carlyle, “Laissez-Faire”, in Chartism, London: James Fraser, […], →OCLC, pages 52–53:The brawny craftsman finds it no child's play to mould his unpliant rugged masses; neither is guidance of men a dilettantism: what it becomes when treated as a dilettantism, we may see!
** 1849, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter III, in The History of England from the Accession of James II, volume I, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC, page 322:In every county there were elderly gentlemen who had seen service which was no child's play.
** 1914, Robert Frost, “A Servant to Servants”, in North of Boston, London: David Nutt […], →OCLC, page 74:He'd pull his bars apart like bow and bow-string, / And let them go and make them twang until / His hands had worn them smooth as any ox-bow. / And then he'd crow as if he thought that child's play— / The only fun he had.
** 1949 January–February, F. G. Roe, “I Saw Three Englands–1”, in The Railway Magazine, London: Tothill Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 11:I knew something of the railway engineer's uncanny genius for finding a path through such barriers if any path existed; yet I also knew the path would be no child's play.

#### See also

* easy as pie
* like taking candy from a baby
* Thesaurus:easy

### References

* ↑ “child’s play, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023; “child’s play, phrase”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* Child's Play (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# nooblet
## English
### Etymology

From noob +‎ -let (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈnuːblɪt/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈnublət/
* Hyphenation: noob‧let

### Noun

nooblet (plural nooblets)
* (Internet slang, derogatory) An especially annoying or inexperienced noob (“newbie”).
** 2006 March 8, Mo, “Neon Genesis Evangelion – wth?”, in rec.arts.anime.misc‎ (Usenet):And all you EVA nublets, watch the series, THEN talk.
** 2007, Game Informer Magazine: For Video Game Enthusiasts, volume 17, Minneapolis, Minn.: Sunrise Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 81:And, now that we think about it, reanimating the husks of fallen Avatar walkers with engineers and using them to literally rip apart the enemy's tank brigade gets across the fact that your opponent is, in fact, a little "nublet" who needs to "l2p."
** 2010 November 1, Harrison Dahme, “Game Reviews: StarCraft II: The Long Awaited Sequel”, in Ruichen Zhu, editor, The Howl: Woodsworth College’s Bi-weekly Student Newspaper‎, volume III, number 5, Toronto, Ont.: Woodsworth College, Toronto, archived from the original on 2016-04-01, page 8, column 1:When I was twelve, I spent endless hours in my basement blasting through hordes of nublets, perfecting my build order. Alas. Eight years, a high school diploma and most of undergrad later, I haven't changed a wink, and was eagerly anticipating the rebirth of arguably the best real time strategy game (RTS) of all time.

#### Alternative forms

* n00blet, newblet, nublet
# boyfriend experience
## English
### Noun

boyfriend experience (plural boyfriend experiences)
* A sexual encounter with a male sex worker within a context where romantic intimacy is provided.
    Synonym: BFE
    Coordinate terms: girlfriend experience, pornstar experience
# مشوي
## Arabic
### Etymology

* Root
* ش و ي (š w y)
* 6 terms
Derived from the passive participle of passive verb شَوَى (šawā, “to grill”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʃ.wijj/

### Adjective

مَشْوِيّ • (mašwiyy)
* grilled

#### Declension
### Noun

مَشْوِيّ • (mašwiyy) m (plural مَشْوِيَّات (mašwiyyāt))
* (usually plural only) grilled foods

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: meixuí
* → French: méchoui
** → English: mechoui
** → German: Meschoui

### References

* Baalbaki, Rohi (1995) “مشوي”, in Al-Mawrid: A Modern Arabic-English Dictionary, 7th edition, Beirut: Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin, →ISBN
* Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “مشوي”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “مشوي”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “ش و ي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# dichasgughani
## Tsuut'ina
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tit͡ʃʰaskuɣani/

### Noun

dichasgughani$^?$
* cougar

### References

* "Tsuut'ina Nominalized Phrases (Video)", YouTube, uploaded by AlbertaUArts, 30 May 2019.
# ᐲᓯᒪᓅᒥᓐ
## Ojibwe
### Etymology

From ᐲᓯ᐀ +‎ ᒪᓅᒥᓐ

### Noun

ᐲᓯᒪᓅᒥᓐ inan (Latin spelling biisi-manoomin)
* Broken wild rice, typically broken during the process of willowing.
# glabros
## Latin
### Adjective

glabrōs
* accusative masculine plural of glaber

## Portuguese
### Adjective

glabros
* masculine plural of glabro

## Spanish
### Adjective

glabros m pl
* masculine plural of glabro
# take for granted
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

take for granted (third-person singular simple present takes for granted, present participle taking for granted, simple past took for granted, past participle taken for granted)
* (transitive, of a thing) To assume something to be true without verification or proof.
** 1839, Charles Dickens, chapter 17, in Oliver Twist:Let it be considered a delicate intimation on the part of the historian that he is going back to the town in which Oliver Twist was born; the reader taking it for granted that there are good and substantial reasons for making the journey.
* (transitive, idiomatic, especially of a person) To give little attention to or to underestimate the value of; to fail to appreciate, especially something one has grown heavily accustomed to; not to value or care for appropriately, out of the assumption that the person or thing not valued cannot be lost.
** 1825, S[amuel] T[aylor] Coleridge, Aids to Reflection in the Formation of a Manly Character on the Several Grounds of Prudence, Morality, and Religion: […], London: […] Thomas Davison, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:These great First Truths, these good and gracious Tidings, these holy and humanizing Spells, in the preconformity to which our very humanity may be said to consist, are so infused, that it were but a tame and inadequate expression to say, we all take them for granted.
** 1946 November 25, “Posthumous Portrait”, in Time:He had fiercely championed loveless ladies entering frustrated middle age, the married woman whose husband took her for granted and seldom into his arms.
** 1997, George Carlin, “FIRST THINGS FIRST”, in Brain Droppings‎, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 68:Many things we take for granted must have sounded unusual the first time they were proposed. For instance, imagine trying to explain to someone, for the first time, that you thought giving him an enema would be a real good idea. You'd have to proceed very subtly.
** 2012, Taylor Swift (lyrics and music), “Girl at Home”, in Red‎, performed by Taylor Swift:While she waits up You chase down the newest thing and take for granted what you have
** 2020 May 20, Andrew Haines tells Stefanie Foster, “Repurpose rail for the 2020s”, in Rail, page 35:He barely needs a moment to think: "For me, there are three things. "First of all, never, never, never take our passengers and freight users for granted. Because I think after this, lots more people will be thinking about their choices very differently, and there's always a danger in the railway that unintentionally we take people for granted - and particularly in Network Rail with regards to passengers. So don't ever take a passenger for granted.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:suppose

#### Translations
### See also

* you never miss the water till the well runs dry
# dohgeeh
## Navajo
### Verb

dohgeeh
* second-person duoplural imperfective of digeeh
# dadohgeeh
## Navajo
### Verb

dadohgeeh
* second-person plural imperfective of digeeh
# mizists'igudisuli
## Tsuut'ina
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mizist͡sʼikutisuli/

### Noun

mizists'igudisuli$^?$
* lion

### References

* "Tsuut'ina Nominalized Phrases (Video)." Youtube, uploaded by AlbertaUArts, 30 May. 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_t6EdGunXLc
# didoohgoh
## Navajo
### Verb

didoohgoh
* second-person duoplural future of digeeh
# dadidiigoh
## Navajo
### Verb

dadidiigoh
* first-person plural future of digeeh
# dazhdidoogoh
## Navajo
### Verb

dazhdidoogoh
* fourth-person plural future of digeeh
# moghaʔilushi
## Tsuut'ina
### Pronunciation

IPA: /moɣaʔiluʃi/

### Noun

moghaʔilushi$^?$
* elephant

### References

* "Tsuut'ina Nominalized Phrases (Video)." Youtube, uploaded by AlbertaUArts, 30 May. 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_t6EdGunXLc
# bietápica
## Portuguese
### Adjective

bietápica
* feminine singular of bietápico

## Spanish
### Adjective

bietápica f sg
* feminine singular of bietápico
# 열심
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 熱心, from 熱 (“heat, heat up”) + 心 (“heart”). Cognate with Japanese 熱心(ねっしん) (nesshin, “earnestness, enthusiasm”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹ɭɕ͈im]
* Phonetic hangul: [열씸]

### Noun

열심 • (yeolsim) (hanja 熱心)
* dedication, diligence, zeal, zealousness, enthusiasm, ardor, ardency, acharnement

#### Derived terms

* 열심(熱心)히 (yeolsimhi, “hard, diligently, zealously”)