OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# germas
## French
### Verb

germas
* second-person singular past historic of germer

### Anagrams

* marges

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ɡərˈmas/ [ɡərˈmas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: ger‧mas

### Noun

germas (plural germas-germas)
* (healthcare) Acronym of gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat.

### Further reading

* “germas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# praprawnuczką
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pra.pravˈnut͡ʂ.kɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ut͡ʂkɔw̃
* Syllabification: pra‧praw‧nucz‧ką

### Noun

praprawnuczką
* instrumental singular of praprawnuczka
# jada
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From jado +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjada]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Hyphenation: ja‧da

### Adjective

jada
* jade

## Laboya
### Adjective

jada
* missing, lost

### References

* Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “jada”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 32

## Norwegian
### Adverb

jada
* emphatic of ja: Yes, yes indeed, of course

#### Related terms

* ja
* jaja
* joda
* neida

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈja.da/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈja.da/
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: ja‧da

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from jadać.

#### Noun

jada f
* (Kielce) Synonym of pokarm (“fodder for livestock”)
    Gadzina ma teráz dobrá jadę. ― The livestock has good fodder now.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

jada
* third-person singular present of jadać

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1895) “jada”, in “Słowniczek wyrazów ludowych we wsi Jaksicach”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 92

## Rayón Zoque
### Noun

jada
* father

### References

* Harrison, Roy, B. de Harrison, Margaret, López Juárez, Francisco, Ordoñes, Cosme (1984) Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 28)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 6

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

jada (Cyrillic spelling јада)
* genitive singular of jad
# парчъыхь
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paːrtʂəħ]

### Noun

парчъыхь • (parĉəḥ)
* Shapsug form of пачъыхь (paĉəḥ)
# 変速
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 変 | 速 |
| へん Grade: 4 | そく Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 變速 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

変(へん)速(そく) • (hensoku)
* changing gears

#### Derived terms

* 変速機構, 変速機, 変速レバー

### Verb

変(へん)速(そく)する • (hensoku suru) suru (stem 変(へん)速(そく)し (hensoku shi), past 変(へん)速(そく)した (hensoku shita))
* change gears, shift gears

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 変速し | へんそくし | hensoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 変速し | へんそくし | hensoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 変速する | へんそくする | hensoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 変速する | へんそくする | hensoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 変速すれ | へんそくすれ | hensoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 変速せよ¹ 変速しろ² | へんそくせよ¹ へんそくしろ² | hensoku seyo¹ hensoku shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 変速される | へんそくされる | hensoku sareru |
| Causative | 変速させる 変速さす | へんそくさせる へんそくさす | hensoku saseru hensoku sasu |
| Potential | 変速できる | へんそくできる | hensoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 変速しよう | へんそくしよう | hensoku shiyō |
| Negative | 変速しない | へんそくしない | hensoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 変速せず | へんそくせず | hensoku sezu |
| Formal | 変速します | へんそくします | hensoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 変速した | へんそくした | hensoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 変速して | へんそくして | hensoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 変速すれば | へんそくすれば | hensoku sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# Hilagang Mindanao
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hiˌlaɡaŋ mindaˈnaw/ [hɪˌlaː.ɣɐŋ mɪn̪.d̪ɐˈn̪aʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aw
* Syllabification: Hi‧la‧gang Min‧da‧nao

### Proper noun

Hilagang Mindanáo (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜄᜅ᜔ ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜈᜏ᜔)
* Northern Mindanao (a region of the Philippines)

#### Coordinate terms

* Bangsamoro
* Bikol
* Calabarzon
* Caraga
* Davao
* Gitnang Luzon
* Gitnang Visayas
* Hilagang Mindanao
* Ilocos
* Kanlurang Visayas
* Lambak ng Cagayan
* Metro Manila, Pambansang Punong Rehiyon
* Mimaropa
* Rehiyong Administratibo ng Cordillera
* Silangang Visayas
* SOCCSKSARGEN
* Zamboanga
# Pambansang Punong Rehiyon
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pambanˌsaŋ ˌpunoŋ ɾehiˈon/ [pɐm.bɐn̪ˌsam ˌpuː.n̪oŋ ɾɛˈhjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: Pam‧ban‧sang Pu‧nong Re‧hi‧yon

### Proper noun

Pambansáng Punong Rehiyón (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜋ᜔ᜊᜈ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ ᜉᜓᜈᜓᜅ᜔ ᜇᜒᜑᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* National Capital Region; Metro Manila
    Synonyms: Kalakhang Maynila, Kamaynilaan

#### Coordinate terms

* Bangsamoro
* Bikol
* Calabarzon
* Caraga
* Davao
* Gitnang Luzon
* Gitnang Visayas
* Hilagang Mindanao
* Ilocos
* Kanlurang Visayas
* Lambak ng Cagayan
* Metro Manila, Pambansang Punong Rehiyon
* Mimaropa
* Rehiyong Administratibo ng Cordillera
* Silangang Visayas
* SOCCSKSARGEN
* Zamboanga

### Further reading

* “Pambansang Punong Rehiyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# adideacją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.di.dɛˈa.t͡sjɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -at͡sjɔw̃
* Syllabification: a‧di‧de‧a‧cją

### Noun

adideacją
* instrumental singular of adideacja
# Kaletka
## Polish
### Etymology

From kaleta +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈlɛt.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛtka
* Syllabification: Ka‧let‧ka
* Homophone: kaletka

### Proper noun

Kaletka m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Kaletka f
* a female surname
# vaiheilla
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑi̯hei̯lːɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝i̯ɦe̞i̯lːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑiheilːɑ
* Hyphenation: vai‧heil‧la

### Noun

vaiheilla
* adessive plural of vaihe

### Postposition

vaiheilla [with genitive]
* (of state) around, in the region of
    Voisin vannoa, että osanottajamäärä oli puolentoista miljoonan vaiheilla.I could swear that the number of participants was around one and a half million.

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | vaiheille |
| ○ | adessive | vaiheilla |
| ○→ | ablative | vaiheilta |

#### Synonyms

* noin, paikkeilla, suunnilleen

#### Derived terms

* keskivaiheilla
# julepe
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish julepe, from Arabic جُلَاب (julāb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xuˈlepe/ [xuˈle.pe]
* Rhymes: -epe
* Syllabification: ju‧le‧pe

### Noun

julepe m (plural julepes)
* julep
* (card games) a variety of the card game tute
* (colloquial, Latin America) fear
    Synonyms: susto, miedo

### Further reading

* “julepe”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# baku-
## Manado Malay
### Etymology

From Ternate maku-.

### Prefix

baku-
* mutually, reciprocally, each other, one another

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: baku

### References

* ↑ Jack Prentice (1994) “Manado Malay: Product and agent of language change”, in Tom Dutton, Darrell T. Tryon, editor, Language Contact and Change in the Austronesian World (Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs 77), Berlin/Boston: Walter de Gruyter, →DOI, pages 411–442

## North Moluccan Malay
### Etymology

From Ternate maku-

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baku-/
* Hyphenation: ba‧ku-
* Note: Just like any other prefixes in the language, it's usually unstressed in many words.

### Prefix

baku-
* Used to form a reciprocal verb.
    ciom (“to kiss”) > bakuciom (“to kiss (each other)”)
    poló (“to hug”) > bakupoló (“to hug (each other)”)
* Used to form an intensive verb.
    cari (“to search”) > bakucari (“to search (repeatedly, intensively)”)

#### Usage notes

It is often written separately from words.

### See also

* ba-
* ta-
* pang- (uncommon)
# legutki
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /lɛˈɡut.ki/

### Adjective

legutki
* (Kielce) Alternative form of leciutki

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1895) “legutki”, in “Słowniczek wyrazów ludowych we wsi Jaksicach”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 92
# đám
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Cognate with Arem dæːmˀ.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗaːm˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗaːm˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗaːm˦˥]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

đám • (坫, 盎)
* cluster, heap
** 18th–19th century, Hồ Xuân Hương (胡春香), “Vịnh ốc nhồi (詠屋𧋆) [River Snail]”, in John Balaban, transl., Spring Essence: The Poetry of Hồ Xuân Hương, Copper Canyon Press (book), also hosted by Nôm Foundation (online), published 2000:博媄生𫥨分屋𧋆 𣎀𣈜粦𨀎盎𦹵灰Bác mẹ sinh ra phận ốc nhồi, Đêm ngày lăn lóc đám cỏ hôiFate and my parents shaped me like a snail, day and night wandering marsh weeds that smell foul.
* crowd, throng, gathering

#### Derived terms

* đám bạc
* đám chay
* đám cháy
* đám cưới
* đám đông
* đám hỏi
* đám ma
* đám rước
* đám tang
* đám tiệc
* đám xá
* đình đám
* nhà đám
* phá đám
* rã đám

### Classifier

đám • (坫, 盎)
* Indicates things with the form of a cluster

### Graphical notes

* The Nôm character 盎 was originally used as a phonogram meant to be read as áng. Because áng and đám are/were semantically similar (both are still the modern classifiers for mây (“cloud”)), 盎 became a semantogram used to write đám. For example, the place name "Xuân Đám" in Bắc Giang was spelled as 春盎 in 春盎社亭碑 (Xuân Đám xã đình bi, 1720).

### References

* ↑ Nguyễn Văn Phong (2016). "Nghiên cứu văn bia tỉnh Bắc Giang". Ph.D. thesis. Học viện Khoa học Xã hội (Graduate Academy of Social Sciences), Viện Hàn lâm Khoa học xã hội Việt Nam (Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences), Hà Nội.
# dustful
## English
### Etymology

From dust +‎ -ful.

### Adjective

dustful (comparative more dustful, superlative most dustful)
* Full of dust; dusty.
# 가져가다
## Korean
### Etymology

가지 (gaji-, “to have”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 가다 (gada, “to go”).
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가져〮가다〮 (Yale: kàcyé-kàtá).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ka̠d͡ʑʌ̹ɡa̠da̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [가저가다]

### Verb

가져가다 • (gajeogada) (infinitive 가져가, sequential 가져가니)
* (transitive) to take something (somewhere), to take away
    Antonym: 가져오다 (gajeooda)
    로사의 생일 선물을 가져갈거야.Rosa-ui saeng'il seonmur-eul gajeogalgeoya.I will take a present to Rosa for her birthday.
    저는 저의 모자를 가져갈 거예요.Jeo-neun jeo-ui moja-reul gajeogal geo-yeyo.I will bring/take my hat.

#### Usage notes

* It is quite easy to confuse 가져오다 (gajeooda) with 가져가다 (gajeogada), because both of them can be translated as “bring”. However, the key difference between them is that they indicate the point of reference of the acting agent of the sentence to the speaker. In other words, the difference is whether the acting agent is “going to” or “coming to” the speaker.

#### Conjugation
## Middle Korean
### Etymology

가지 (kaci-, “to take”) +‎ 어 (-e, “to go”) +‎ 가다 (kata).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽kàt͡sjɘ́-ka$^{H!}$tá⫽

### Verb

가져〮가다〮 (kàcyé-kàtá) (infinitive 가져〮가〮, sequential 가져〮가니〮)
* (transitive) to take, to bring (something somewhere)
** 1459, 월인석보 (Worin Seokbo), volume 2, page 13a:받 님자-히 무-로ᄃᆡ 눌 爲(위)ᄒᆞ야 가-져간다pat nimcah-i mwul-wotoy nwul WUYho-ya kac-yekantaThe field owner asked, "Who are you taking it for?"

#### Descendants

* Korean: 가져가다 (gajeogada)
# lerpahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

lerppa- +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlerpɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈle̞rpɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -erpɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: ler‧pah‧taa

### Verb

lerpahtaa
* (intransitive) to go or become floppy or flaccid

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “lerpahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# benthoscape
## English
### Etymology

From bentho- +‎ -scape.

### Noun

benthoscape (plural benthoscapes)
* A landscape of the seafloor.
# benthophyte
## English
### Etymology

From bentho- (“related to the benthos (flora and fauna of the deep)”) +‎ -phyte (“plant”).

### Noun

benthophyte (plural benthophytes)
* (ecology) Any plant that grows on the bed of a river or other body of water

#### Related terms

* phytobenthos
# von sich weisen
## German
### Verb

von sich weisen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present weist von sich, past tense wies von sich, past participle von sich gewiesen, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive, uncommon) to reject something (e.g., a task)
* (transitive) to reject, deny, disavow, disclaim, spurn something (e.g., allegations)
    Vorwürfe von sich weisen ― to deny allegations
    die Verantwortung von sich weisen ― to disavow responsibility
    Schuld von sich weisen ― to reject blame

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Synonyms

* ablehnen, abstreiten, bestreiten, dementieren, leugnen, verneinen, zurückweisen
# بیتمك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *büt- (“to end, get finished”).

### Verb

بیتمك • (bitmek)
* to be finished
* to end

#### Descendants

* Turkish: bitmek
* → Albanian: bitis
# Pelaw
## English
### Proper noun

Pelaw
* A suburb in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England (OS grid ref NZ2962).

#### Derived terms

* South Pelaw

### References

* Ward map

### Anagrams

* Pawle, Plewa
# нагору
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Univerbation of на (na) +‎ го́ру (hóru). Compare Polish na górę, Czech nahoru, Slovak nahor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈɦɔrʊ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

наго́ру • (nahóru) (indicates direction/movement)
* up (onto a physically higher or more elevated position)
* upstairs (to a higher floor or level)

#### Synonyms

* наве́рх (navérx)

#### Antonyms

* нани́з (nanýz)

#### Related terms

* вгорі́ (vhorí), угорі́ (uhorí)
* вго́ру (vhóru), уго́ру (uhóru)
* догори́ (dohorý)
* нагорі́ (nahorí)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “нагору”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 339

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1974), “нагору”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (Н – О), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 54
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “нагору”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “нагору”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “нагору”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “нагору”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# fly windows
## English
### Noun

fly windows
* plural of fly window
# rebegin
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ begin.

### Verb

rebegin (third-person singular simple present rebegins, present participle rebeginning, simple past rebegan, past participle rebegun)
* (transitive, intransitive) To begin again.
** 2022, Yara Rodrigues Fowler, there are more things, Abacus (2023), page 34:It was Ivy who rebegan the conversation.

#### Synonyms

* reboot
* recommence
* reinitiate
* restart

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* beering, Ebinger, Nieberg
# démarrer
## French
### Etymology

From dé- +‎ amarrer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /de.ma.ʁe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

démarrer
* (transitive, causative) to start, to get started, to start up (especially a vehicle)
    Démarre la voiture ! (transitive) ― Get the car started!
    Fais démarrer la voiture ! (causative) ― Get the car started!
* (transitive, causative) to start up, to turn on (a computer)
    Synonyms: allumer, mettre en marche, mettre en route
    Démarrez l’ordinateur. (transitive) ― Turn on the computer.
    Faites démarrer l’ordinateur. (causative) ― Turn on the computer.
* (intransitive, especially of a vehicle) to start, to get started, to start up
    La voiture démarre. ― The car starts.
* (intransitive, of a car or its driver) to drive off, to pull away
* (intransitive, of a computer) to start up, to turn on, to begin to operate
    Synonyms: s’allumer, se mettre en marche, se mettre en route
* (intransitive) to untie

#### Derived terms

* démarrage

### Further reading

* “démarrer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# semen hidrolik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of semen (“cement”) +‎ hidrolik (“hydraulic”).

### Noun

semen hidrolik (plural semen-semen hidrolik)
* (construction, engineering) hydraulic cement: a type of cement that hardens when it reacts with water.

### Further reading

* “semen hidrolik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# זכות אדם
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From זכות (z'khút-, “right of”) + אדם (adám, “human”).

### Noun

זְכוּת אָדָם • (zkhut-adám) f (plural indefinite זכויות אדם, singular construct זכות אדם־, plural construct זכויות אדם־)
* (usually in the plural) A human right: a basic right that all people should be guaranteed.
    פעיל זכויות אדם ― pa'íl zkhuyót-adám ― a human rights activist
# దోచిగాడు
## Telugu
### Noun

దోచిగాడు • (dōcigāḍu) ? (plural దోచిగాళ్ళు)
* a bird of prey
* a male hawk

#### Synonyms

* తోచిగాడు (tōcigāḍu)

### References

* "దోచు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 613
# פלישה
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ל־שׁ (p-l-sh)
* 4 terms

### Noun

פְּלִישָׁה • (plishá) f (plural indefinite פְּלִישׁוֹת, singular construct פְּלִישַׁת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* an invasion
* an incursion

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | פְּלִישָׁה | first | פְּלִישָׁתִי | פְּלִישָׁתִי | פְּלִישָׁתֵנוּ | פְּלִישָׁתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַפְּלִישָׁה | second | פְּלִישָׁתְךָ | פְּלִישָׁתֵךְ | פְּלִישַׁתְכֶם | פְּלִישַׁתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | פְּלִישַׁת־ | third | פְּלִישָׁתוֹ | פְּלִישָׁתָהּ | פְּלִישָׁתָם | פְּלִישָׁתָן |
| plural | indefinite | פְּלִישׁוֹת | first | פלישותיי / פְּלִישׁוֹתַי | פלישותיי / פְּלִישׁוֹתַי | פְּלִישׁוֹתֵינוּ | פְּלִישׁוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַפְּלִישׁוֹת | second | פְּלִישׁוֹתֶיךָ | פלישותייך / פְּלִישׁוֹתַיִךְ | פְּלִישׁוֹתֵיכֶם | פְּלִישׁוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | פְּלִישׁוֹת־ | third | פְּלִישׁוֹתָיו | פְּלִישׁוֹתֶיהָ | פְּלִישׁוֹתָם | פְּלִישׁוֹתָן |
# הוריש
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־ר־שׁ (y-r-sh)
* 7 terms

### Verb

הוֹרִישׁ • (horish) (hif'il construction)
* to bequeath, to will (to leave something to someone in their will)
# נוסה
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־ס־ה (n-s-h)
* 9 terms

### Verb

נוסה / נֻסָּה • (nusá) (pu'al construction, active counterpart ניסה / נִסָּה)
* to be tried, to be tested

#### References

* H5254 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# ריבון
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ר־ב־ה (r-b-h)
* 9 terms
רבב (“to become great”) +‎ ־ון

### Noun

ריבון / רִבּוֹן • (ribón) m
* ruler, overlord
* authority
* sovereign
* master
    רִבּוֹנוֹ שֶׁל עוֹלָם ― ribonó shel 'olám ― Master of the Universe
** a. 200 C.E., תפילה על זריחת החמה ושקיעתה (“A prayer on the rising of the sun and her setting”)
    רבונו של עולם, מודה אני לפניך י׳י אלהי ישראל, שראיתי אורה וראיתי אפילה.Master of the world, I acknowledge before you God of Israel, that I've seen light and I've seen darkness.

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | ריבון / רִבּוֹן | first | ריבוני / רִבּוֹנִי | ריבוני / רִבּוֹנִי | ריבוננו / רִבּוֹנֵנוּ | ריבוננו / רִבּוֹנֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הריבון / הָרִבּוֹן | second | ריבונך / רִבּוֹנְךָ | ריבונך / רִבּוֹנֵךְ | ריבונכם / רִבּוֹנְכֶם | ריבונכן / רִבּוֹנְכֶן |
| singular | construct | ריבון־ / רִבּוֹן־ | third | ריבונו / רִבּוֹנוֹ | ריבונה / רִבּוֹנָהּ | ריבונם / רִבּוֹנָם | ריבונן / רִבּוֹנָן |
| plural | indefinite | ריבונים / רִבּוֹנִים | first | ריבוניי / רִבּוֹנַי | ריבוניי / רִבּוֹנַי | ריבונינו / רִבּוֹנֵינוּ | ריבונינו / רִבּוֹנֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הריבונים / הָרִבּוֹנִים | second | ריבוניך / רִבּוֹנֶיךָ | ריבונייך / רִבּוֹנַיִךְ | ריבוניכם / רִבּוֹנֵיכֶם | ריבוניכן / רִבּוֹנֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | ריבוני־ / רִבּוֹנֵי־ | third | ריבוניו / רִבּוֹנָיו | ריבוניה / רִבּוֹנֶיהָ | ריבוניהם / רִבּוֹנֵיהֶם | ריבוניהן / רִבּוֹנֵיהֶן |

#### Derived terms

* ריבוני / רִבּוֹנִי (riboní)

### References

* ↑ תפילה על זריחת החמה ושקיעתה (“A prayer on the rising of the sun and her setting”) at Ma'agarim, the Academy of the Hebrew Language's corpus of Hebrew texts of the Historical Dictionary Project
# תחייה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ח־י־ה (kh-y-h)
* 6 terms

### Noun

תחייה / תְּחִיָּה • (t'khiyá) f (plural indefinite תְּחִיּוֹת, singular construct תחיית / תְּחִיַּת־)
* rejuvenation, revival, resurrection
* reincarnation, rebirth

#### Derived terms

* תחיית המתים / תְּחִיַּת הַמֵּתִים (t'khiyát hametím)

### Verb

תחייה / תְּחַיֶּה • (t'ḥayeh)
* Second-person masculine singular future (prefix conjugation) of הֶחֱיָה.

### Verb

תחייה / תְּחַיֶּה • (t'ḥayeh)
* Third-person feminine singular future (prefix conjugation) of הֶחֱיָה (heḥeyá).
# כרת
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־ר־ת (k-r-t)
* 3 terms

### Verb

כָּרַת • (karát) (pa'al construction, passive participle כָּרוּת, passive counterpart נִכְרַת)
* to cut down, to cut off

#### Derived terms

* כָּרַת בְּרִית (karát b'rít)

#### References

* H3772 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Noun

כָּרֵת • (karét) m
* (Jewish law) kareth, a severe divine punishment
# נאהד
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ה־ד (ʾ-h-d)
* 4 terms

### Verb

נֶאֱהַד • (ne'ehád) (nif'al construction)
* to be well liked
* to be widely favoured or supported
# בורך
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ר־ך (b-r-k)
* 7 terms

### Verb

בורך / בֹּרַךְ • (borákh) (pu'al construction, present מבורך / מְבֹרָךְ, future יבורך / יְבֹרַךְ, active counterpart בירך / בֵּרֵךְ)
* to be blessed
** Popular Piyyut:
    מִפִּי אֵל יְבֹרַךְ כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵלmipí 'él y'vorákh kol yisra'élFrom the mouth of God, all of Israel will be blessed
# התפתחות
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ת־ח (p-t-kh)
* 9 terms

### Etymology

Action noun of התפתח (hitpatéakh), from the root פ־ת־ח (p-t-kh).

### Noun

הִתְפַּתְּחוּת • (hitpat'khút) f [pattern: הִתְקַטְּלוּת]
* Development: the act or process of developing.
* A development: something which has developed.
    זו התפתחות מסוכנת. ― zó hitpat'khút m'sukénet. ― This is a dangerous development.