OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kruda
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Derived from Latin crūdus, from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkruda]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uda
* Hyphenation: kru‧da

### Adjective

kruda (accusative singular krudan, plural krudaj, accusative plural krudajn)
* crude, raw, primitive
    La krudaj odoroj de la tero kaj akvo.The raw smells of the earth and water.
* rough, coarse
    Kolero faras la vizaĝon pli kruda.Anger makes the face rougher.
* unrefined, rude, blunt
* vulgar, crass

#### Derived terms

* krudaĵo
* krudeco
* krudulo
* malkruda

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto kruda, English crude, Italian crudo, Spanish crudo, from Latin crūdus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkruda/

### Adjective

kruda
* raw, uncooked
* crude, unworked

#### Derived terms

* krudesar
* krudeso
# 謹啓
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 謹啓 – see 謹啟 (“to be yours truly”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 謹啟).
# gûyrá
## Old Tupi
### Alternative forms

* ûyrá

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *wɨra.
Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní and Paraguayan Guaraní guyra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʷɨˈɾa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: gûy‧rá

### Noun

gûyrá (unpossessable)
* bird
** 1614, Claude d'Abbeville, “De la mort de trois Indiens Topinamba qui eſtoient venus en France” (chapter LVII), in Hiſtoire de la Miſsion des Peres Capucins en L’Iſle de Maragnan et terres circonuoiſines [History of the Mission of the Capuchin Fathers in the Island of Maranhão and surrounding lands] (overall work in French), Paris: Imprimerie de François Huby, page 353:[…] ouyratin oour chèuè […][ […] ûyratinga our xébe […] ]A white bird came to me.

#### Derived terms

* gûyramirĩ
* gûyrasapukaîa
* gûyraîurupari

#### Related terms

* gûyra'ĩ
* gûyrapunga
* gûyratinga

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: wirá
* → Brazilian Portuguese: uirá

### References

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “gûyrá”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, pages 138–139
# hielt daneben
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hiːlt daˈneːbm̩]
* Hyphenation: hielt da‧ne‧ben

### Verb

hielt daneben
* first/third-person singular preterite of danebenhalten
# 表彰式
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 表 | 彰 | 式 |
| ひょう Grade: 3 | しょう Grade: S | しき Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||

### Noun

表(ひょう)彰(しょう)式(しき) • (hyōshōshiki)
* award ceremony

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 表 | 彰 | 式 |

### Noun

表彰式 • (pyochangsik) (hangeul 표창식)
* hanja form of 표창식 (“award ceremony”)
# bondagewear
## English
### Etymology

From bondage +‎ -wear.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bondagewear (uncountable)
* Clothing designed to be worn during sexual bondage activities.

#### Hypernyms

* fetishwear
# auseinandergehalten
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

auseinandergehalten
* past participle of auseinanderhalten
# dyip
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from English jeep, back-formation from jeepney.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: dyip
* IPA: /ˈdjip/ [ˈd͡ʒip]

### Noun

dyip
* jeepney

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from English jeep, back-formation from jeepney.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒip/ [ˈd͡ʒip]

### Noun

dyip (Badlit spelling ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜉ᜔)
* jeepney

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* diyip

### Etymology

Borrowed from English jeep, back-formation from jeepney.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈdjip/ [ˈd͡ʒip̚]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈdjip/ [ˈd̪jip̚]
* Rhymes: -ip
* Syllabification: dyip

### Noun

dyip (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜉ᜔)
* jeepney
    Synonym: dyipni

#### Derived terms

* dyipin
* magdyip

### Further reading

* “dyip”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Đồng Hới
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Đồng Hới.

### Proper noun

Đồng Hới
* A city in Quảng Bình, Vietnam.

#### Translations
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Although this placename was spelled as 洞海 (MC duwngH xojX) (SV: Động Hải), this is obviously just the common usage of phonograms and has no bearing on the actual etymology.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ həːj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˦˩ həːj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ həːj˦˥]

### Proper noun

Đồng Hới
* Đồng Hới (a city in Quảng Bình, Vietnam)
# solstice
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English solstice, from Old French solstice, from Latin sōlstitium.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsɒl.stɪs/, /ˈsəʊl.stɪs/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈsɑl.stɪs/, /ˈsoʊl.stɪs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒlstɪs, -əʊlstɪs

### Noun

solstice (plural solstices)
* One of the two points in the ecliptic at which the sun is furthest from the celestial equator. This corresponds to one of two days in the year when the day is either longest or shortest.
    Synonym: sunstead
    Hyponyms: summer solstice, winter solstice
    Coordinate terms: equinox, lunistice
** 2010, Capt Sp Meek, The Solar Magnet‎:The point at which the sun is nearest to the south pole we call the winter solstice, and the opposite point, the summer solstice.

#### Antonyms

* equinox

#### Derived terms

* December solstice
* June solstice
* northern solstice
* southern solstice
* summer solstice
* winter solstice

#### Related terms

* solstitial

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* isolects, scolites, solecist

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French solstice, borrowed from Latin solstitium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔl.stis/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Switzerland):(file)
* Rhymes: -is

### Noun

solstice m (plural solstices)
* (astronomy) solstice

#### Hyponyms

* solstice d’été, solstice d’hiver

### Further reading

* “solstice”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* solsticium

### Etymology

From Old French solstice and Latin sōlstitium.

### Noun

solstice (plural solstices)
* solstice (summer or winter)
* the day of the solstice

#### Descendants

* English: solstice

#### References

* “solstice, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2024-06-22.

## Old French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin sōlstitium.

### Noun

solstice oblique singular, m (oblique plural solstices, nominative singular solstices, nominative plural solstice)
* (astronomy) solstice

#### Descendants

* French: solstice
* → Middle English: solstice
** English: solstice
# root cap
## English
### Noun

root cap (plural root caps)
* (botany) A cap of cells covering the growing extremity of a root;
    Synonyms: pileorhiza, calyptrogen
# hält darauf
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hɛlt daˈʁaʊ̯f]
* Hyphenation: hält da‧rauf

### Verb

hält darauf
* third-person singular present of daraufhalten
# αναπόληση
## Greek
### Noun

αναπόληση • (anapólisi) f (plural αναπολήσεις)
* contemplation
* reminiscence, recollection

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: αναπολήσεως (anapolíseos)

#### Related terms

* αναπολώ (anapoló, “to recall, to reminisce”)
# razsodba
## Slovene
### Noun

razsôdba f
* verdict, sentence

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “razsodba”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# Extremadura
## English
### Etymology

Believed to derive from Latin Extrēma Dūriī, alluding to the fact that the province is located beyond the Douro river.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɛkstɹəməˈdʊəɹə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Proper noun

Extremadura
* An autonomous province in western Spain. Capital: Mérida

#### Derived terms

* Extremaduran

#### Translations
### See also

* extremidad

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əks.tɾə.məˈðu.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [eks.tɾe.maˈðu.ɾa]

### Proper noun

Extremadura f
* Extremadura (an autonomous community of Spain)

#### Related terms

* extremeny

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Estremadura, Estremadura espanhola

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾɐ/, /es.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾɐ/, /es.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾɐ/, /eʃ.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.tɾe.maˈdu.ɾa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ], /ɐjʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [ɐjʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ], /ɐjʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [ɐjʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ], /ejʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [ejʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ]
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ], /ejʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [ejʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [(i)ʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ], /eʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈdu.ɾɐ/ [eʃ.tɾɨ.mɐˈðu.ɾɐ]
* Rhymes: -uɾɐ

### Proper noun

Extremadura f
* Extremadura (an autonomous community of Spain)

#### Related terms

* extremenho

## Spanish
### Etymology

Believed to derive from Latin Extrēma Dūriī, alluding to the fact that the province is located beyond the Douro river.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡstɾemaˈduɾa/ [eɣ̞s.t̪ɾe.maˈð̞u.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -uɾa
* Syllabification: Ex‧tre‧ma‧du‧ra

### Proper noun

Extremadura f
* Extremadura (an autonomous community of Spain)

#### Related terms

* extremeño

### Further reading

* Extremadura on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$
# obtožnica
## Slovene
### Noun

obtóžnica f
* charge

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “obtožnica”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# balintok
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /balinˈtok/ [ba.l̪in̪ˈtok]
* Hyphenation: ba‧lin‧tok

### Noun

balintók (Basahan spelling ᜊᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜃ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of balintong.
# ויתן
## Hebrew
### Verb

וַיִּתֵּן • (vayitén)
* (archaic form) (And) (he/it) gave: third-person masculine singular vav-consecutive imperfect (hence past tense) of נָתַן (natán).
** Tanach, Exodus 2:21:וַיִּתֵּן אֶת צִפֹּרָה בִתּוֹ לְמֹשֶׁהvayitén et tziporá vitó l'moshéand he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter
# piping bellbird
## English
### Noun

piping bellbird (plural piping bellbirds)
* A bellbird of the species Ornorectes cristatus.

### Further reading

* piping bellbird on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# unprone
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ prone.

### Adjective

unprone (not comparable)
* Not predisposed or liable.
** 1855, Duncan MacCallum, The History of the Culdees, page 95:Aidan, a Scottish king, asked him, "if his heart was unprone to evil, that he himself could find no fault in his conduct?"
# darübergehalten
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [daˈʁyːbɐɡəˌhaltn̩]
* Hyphenation: da‧rü‧ber‧ge‧hal‧ten

### Participle

darübergehalten
* past participle of darüberhalten
# αναπολώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀναπολῶ (anapolô), contracted form of ἀναπολέω (anapoléō, “to go over again”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.na.poˈlo/
* Hyphenation: α‧να‧πο‧λώ

### Verb

αναπολώ • (anapoló) (past αναπόλησα, passive —)
* to recall, recollect
* to reminisce, look back

#### Related terms

* αναπόληση f (anapólisi, “recollection”)

### References

* ↑ αναπολώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# अग्रजा
## Hindi

Picture dictionary :
अग्रजा
नानी
नाना
दादी
दादा
मामी
मामा
मौसा
मौसी
माता
पिता
ताऊ
ताई
बुआ
फूफा
चाचा
चाची
भांजा
भांजी
जीजा
दीदी
बहनोई
बहन
भैया
भाभी
भाई
भौजाई
भतीजा
भतीजी
जेठानी
जेठ
नंदोई
ननद
देवरानी
देवर
साला
सलहज
साली
साढ़ू
साला
सलहज
पति
पत्नी
समधी
समधिन
बहू
बेटा
पोता
पोती
बेटी
दामाद
जमाई
नाती
नातिन
समधी
समधिन :

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अग्रजा (agrajā). By surface analysis, अग्रज (agraj, “born before”) +‎ -आ (-ā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /əɡ.ɾə.d͡ʒɑː/, [ɐɡ.ɾɐ.d͡ʒäː]
* Rhymes: -ɑː
* Hyphenation: अ‧ग्र‧जा, अग्‧र‧जा

### Noun

अग्रजा • (agrajā) f
* female equivalent of अग्रज (agraj): older sister
    Synonyms: जीजी (jījī), (more common) दीदी (dīdī), दी (dī)
    Hypernym: बहन (bahan)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अग्र”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 14
* ↑ Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “अग्रजा”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 104
# астраномія
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish astronomia, from Latin astronomia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [astraˈnomʲija]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -omʲija
* Hyphenation: аст‧ра‧но‧мія

### Noun

астрано́мія • (astranómija) f inan (genitive астрано́міі, uncountable)
* astronomy (the science of celestial bodies and systems of celestial bodies, their origin, structure, laws of motion, chemical composition, etc.)
** 1989, Алесь Якімовіч, Эльдарада просіць дапамогі‎:Кляйн вучыў фізіцы, астраноміі, геаграфіі, анатоміі.Kljajn vučyŭ fizicy, astranómii, hjeahrafii, anatómii.Klein taught physics, astronomy, geography and anatomy.

#### Related terms

* астрано́м m pers (astranóm)

### References

* ↑ Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “астраномія”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka

### Further reading

* “астраномія”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “астраномія” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# epitalámico
## Spanish
### Etymology

From epitalamio +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /epitaˈlamiko/ [e.pi.t̪aˈla.mi.ko]
* Rhymes: -amiko
* Syllabification: e‧pi‧ta‧lá‧mi‧co

### Adjective

epitalámico (feminine epitalámica, masculine plural epitalámicos, feminine plural epitalámicas)
* epithalamic

### Further reading

* “epitalámico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# scaletail
## English
### Etymology

From scale +‎ tail, from the scales that appear on the tails.

### Noun

scaletail (plural scaletails)
* Any of the scaly-tailed species of flying squirrel, especially of Zenkerella insignis; a Cameroon scaly-tail.
** 1907, Ernest Ingersoll, The life of animals: the mammals, page 446:There is to be found in Africa, only, a flying-squirrel so different in structure and relationships that it is held to represent a separate order by some zoölogists, — the anomalurus lurus, or "scaletail."
** 1910, Harmsworth Natural History: A Complete Survey of the Animal Kingdom, page 550:The most generalised member of the family is the flightless scaletail (Zenkerella insignis) of West Africa, which has the appearance of a small grey squirrel, although furnished with scales on the tail.
** 1983, The New Encyclopaedia Britannica: Micropaedia (10 v.), page 204:Scaly-tailed flying squirrels, or scaletails, are placed in 4 genera and about 12 species, all but one of which, the flightless scaletail (Zenkerella insignis), possess gliding membranes.
** 2013, Pierre-P. Grassé, Evolution of Living Organisms: Evidence for a New Theory of Transformation, →ISBN, page 6:It can be found both in the capybara and the harvest mouse, in the beaver and the squirrel, and in the meadow mouse and the scaletail.

### Anagrams

* elastical
# Galandák
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡalandaːk]

### Proper noun

Galandák m anim (female equivalent Galandáková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Galandák”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Mojsl
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmojsl̩]

### Proper noun

Mojsl m anim (female equivalent Mojslová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Mojsl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# trušč
## Slovene
### Etymology

Deverbal from truskati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trúːʃt͡ʃ/

### Noun

trȗšč m
* din

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “trušč”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# demolish
## English
### Etymology

Attested since the 16th century; from Middle French demoliss-, the stem of some conjugated forms of the verb demolir (“to destroy”, “to tear down”), from Latin dēmōlior (“I tear down”). Displaced native Old English tōweorpan (literally “to throw apart”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dəˈmɒl.ɪʃ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

demolish (third-person singular simple present demolishes, present participle demolishing, simple past and past participle demolished) (transitive)
* (literally) To destroy (buildings, etc.), especially in a planned or intentional fashion.
    They demolished the old mill and put up four townhouses.
** 1961 January, “Talking of Trains: The Severn Bridge disaster”, in Trains Illustrated, page 5:The force of the explosion demolished one pair of piers and two spans of the bridge crashed down into the river on top of the barges.
** 2020 May 6, Graeme Pickering, “Borders Railway: time for the next step”, in Rail, page 53:At Hawick, nothing remains of the station, and the viaduct over the River Teviot is one of a number of bridges that were demolished or removed following closure.
* (figuratively) To defeat, refute, discredit, or consume utterly (as a theory, belief or opponent).
** 1992, Robert Rankin, The Antipope, page 68:The Captain folded his brow into a look of intense perplexity. 'You seem exceedingly spry for a man who demolished an entire bottle of brandy and better part of an ounce of shag in a single evening.' 'And very nice too,' said the tramp. 'Now as to breakfast?'
** 2011 October 2, Kevin Core, “Fulham 6 - 0 QPR”, in BBC Sport‎:Andrew Johnson scored a hat-trick as Fulham demolished London rivals Queens Park Rangers to win their Premier League fixture of the season.
** 2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 74:The table opposite me is occupied by a young couple with a table full of alcohol and snacks. In a role reversal, he is drinking Smirnoff Ice while she steadily demolishes a six-pack of lager!
* To devour; to eat up
** 2017, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], Bad Dad, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN:“Thanks, Raj.” Frank was too hungry to worry about Raj’s gob gloop on the bar, and happily demolished it in seconds.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:destroy

#### Derived terms

* demo
* demolishable
* demolisher
* demolishment
* redemolish
* undemolish
* undemolished

#### Related terms

* demolition

#### Translations
### References

* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “demolish”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* modelish
# шоромо
## Southern Yukaghir
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *šoromə.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃoˈromə]
* Rhymes: -omə
* Hyphenation: шо‧ро‧мо

### Noun

шоромо (šoromo)
* human being
** 1997, A. G. Shadrina, Арнууйаадиэ [The Wolverine]:Шаал мони: «Мэт эл чандэличэ, шоромо мэткэлэ чинэнуннум».Šāl moni: «Met el čandeliče, šoromo metkele činenunnum».The tree said: «I'm not strong, the human cuts me down».

#### Declension
### References

* I. A. Nikolaeva, V. G. Shalugin (2002) Словарь Юкагирско-русский и русско-юкагирский (Верхнеколымский диалект) [Yukaghir-Russian and Russian-Yukaghir dictionary (Upper Kolyma dialect)], Saint Petersburg: Дрофа, →ISBN, page 86
* Elena Maslova (2003) A Grammar of Kolyma Yukaghir, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 554
# hak guna bangunan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of hak (“right”) +‎ guna (“use”) +‎ bangunan (“building”).

### Noun

hak guna bangunan (plural hak-hak guna bangunan)
* (law, real estate) building right, right to build: a temporary right to construct a building on land that not owned.

#### Alternative forms

* HGB (initialism)

### Further reading

* “hak guna bangunan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# navelstaarder
## Dutch
### Etymology

From navelstaren +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

navelstaarder m (plural navelstaarders, diminutive navelstaardertje n)
* navel-gazer

#### Derived terms

* navelstaarderig
* navelstaarderij
# bahan rujukan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bahan (“material”) +‎ rujukan (“reference”).

### Noun

bahan rujukan (plural bahan-bahan rujukan)
* (library science) reference material: books, documents, or other sources that provide information for specific topics.
    Synonym: bahan acuan

### Further reading

* “bahan rujukan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Bromelia
## Translingual
### Etymology

New Latin, coined by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 after Swedish botanist Olof Bromelius (1639–1705) +‎ -ia.

### Proper noun

Bromelia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Bromeliaceae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, monocots, commelinids – clades; Poales – order; Bromeliaceae – family; Bromelioideae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Bromelia pinguin - type species; Bromelia karatas - lectotype; Bromelia antiacantha, Bromelia balansae, Bromelia chrysantha, Bromelia nidus-puellae, Bromelia serra, Bromelia trianae - selected other species.
** For more species and for synonyms and unresolved names see Bromelia at The Plant List.

### References

* Bromelia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Bromelia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Bromelia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Bromelia at USDA Plants database
* Bromelia at Tropicos
* Bromelia at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Bromelia at the Catalogue of Life
* Bromelia at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Bromelia at The Plant List
# Tokelau Islands
## English
### Proper noun

the Tokelau Islands pl (plural only)
* Former name of Tokelau.
# bahan bukan buku
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bahan (“material”) +‎ bukan (“not”) +‎ buku (“book”).

### Noun

bahan bukan buku (plural bahan-bahan bukan buku)
* (library science) non-book materials: materials in a library that are not books, pamphlets, or periodicals.
    Synonym: bahan nonbuku

### Further reading

* “bahan bukan buku” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Union Islands
## English
### Proper noun

the Union Islands pl (plural only)
* Former name of Tokelau.
# mountain cavies
## English
### Noun

mountain cavies
* plural of mountain cavy
# aduro
## Latin
### Etymology

From ad- +‎ ūrō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈduː.roː/, [äˈd̪uːroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈdu.ro/, [äˈd̪uːro]

### Verb

adūrō (present infinitive adūrere, perfect active adussī, supine adustum); third conjugation
* to kindle, set fire to
* to singe, scorch, burn

#### Descendants

* → English: adure
* → Old French: adurir, aduster
* → Spanish: adurir

### References

* “aduro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “aduro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* aduro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Spanish
### Verb

aduro
* first-person singular present indicative of adurir
# bahan pandang-dengar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of bahan (“material”) +‎ pandang (“see”) +‎ dengar (“hear”).

### Noun

bahan pandang-dengar (plural bahan-bahan pandang-dengar)
* (library science) audiovisual material: multimedia content that combines sound and visual elements to communicate information.