# 㾹

| 㾹 | U+3FB9, &#16313; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3FB9 |
| ← 㾸 [U+3FB8] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㾺 → [U+3FBA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㾹 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 大卜心木 (KYPD), composition ⿸疒柴)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 777, character 33
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2688, character 10
* Unihan data for U+3FB9

## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chái (chai$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): caai$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chái
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄞˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chái
*** Wade–Giles: chʻai$^2$
*** Yale: chái
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chair
*** Palladius: чай (čaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: caai$^4$
*** Yale: chàaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: cai$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzrea
Rime :
| Character | 㾹 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 佳 (31) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 士佳切 |
| Baxter | dzrea |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠɛ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒæi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨj/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒɛ/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒai/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱai/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chái |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | caai$^4$ |

#### Definitions

㾹
* (literary or Wenzhounese) lean; thin; slim

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 瘠, 瘦 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘦, 消瘦, 清瘦, 瘦削, 清癯 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 瘦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 瘦 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘦 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 瘦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 瘦 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 瘦 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 瘦, 單精 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 瘦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瘦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 瘦, 瘦削 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 瘦, 瘦削 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 瘦 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 瘦 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 瘦 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 瘦 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Pinghe (Jiufeng) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Changting | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 𤸬, 猴 |
| Hakka | Qingliu | 𤸬 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 瘦 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 瘦 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 瘦 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瘦 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 𤸬 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 瘦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 𤸬 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 𤸬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 㾪, 薄抨 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | ⿸疒袁 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 㾪, 𤸬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 㾪, 𤸬 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 㾪 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 㾪 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 㾪 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 㾪 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 𤸬 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 𤸬 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 𤸬 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 㾪 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 瘦 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 瘦 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 瘦 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 瘦 |
| Wu | Danyang | 瘦 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 瘦 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 瘦 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 㾹 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 瘦 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 瘦 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 瘦 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 瘦 |

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhài (zhai$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhài
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhài
*** Wade–Giles: chai$^4$
*** Yale: jài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jay
*** Palladius: чжай (čžaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzreaH
Rime :
| Character | 㾹 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 佳 (31) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 士懈切 |
| Baxter | dzreaH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠɛ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒæi$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨj$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒɛ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒai$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱai$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhài |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaai$^6$ |

#### Definitions

㾹
* (historical dictionaries only) illness; disease

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chí (chi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chí
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chíh
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^2$
*** Yale: chŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyr
*** Palladius: чи (či)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

#### Definitions

㾹
* Only used in 痷㾹.