OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# uway
## Aklanon
### Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *quay.

### Noun

uway
* rattan

## Kavalan
### Noun

uway
* rattan

## Masbatenyo
### Noun

uwáy
* rattan

## Sakizaya
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.ˈwaj/, [u.ˈwaj]

### Noun

uway
* rattan

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *quay (cf. Amis 'oway, Central Dusun tuai, Eastern Bontoc owoy, Iban wi, Kavalan uway, Paiwan quai, Rade hwiê, Sakizaya uway, Sundanese hoé, Tausug uay, and Waray-Waray uway).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˈaj/ [ʔʊˈaɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: u‧way

### Noun

uwáy (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜏᜌ᜔)
* rattan (palm, stem, and canes made)
    Synonyms: yantok, palasan, behuko

#### Usage notes

* According to English (1987), uway is used for chairs and beds, yantok for binding nipa roofing or tying bamboo scaffolding, and palasan is a thick type of rattan. However, these distinctions may not be applicable everywhere, as in some places, yantok is the plant, uway are rattan strips, and palasan are rattan sticks not made to strips but usually intended to make cane and cane furniture.

#### Derived terms

* baling-uway

#### See also

* tumalula
* ubakan

### References

* ↑ English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 1555

### Anagrams

* uyaw

## Waray-Waray
### Noun

uwáy
* rattan

## Yogad
### Noun

uway
* rattan
# علینہ
## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian عَلِینَه (alīna), from Arabic عَلِينَة (ʕalīna).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ə.liː.nɑ(ː)/

### Proper noun

عَلِینَہ • ('alīna) f (Hindi spelling अलीना)
* a female given name, Aleena or Alina, from Arabic
# солоунѣнинъ
## Old Church Slavonic
### Noun

солоун҄ѣнинъ • (solunʹěninŭ) m
* Thessalonican
** from Vita Constantini:
    тъгда цс҃рь михаилъ рече къ философоу костѧнтиноу: [...] вы бо ѥста сеолоунѧнина, да селоунѧне вьси чисто словѣньскы бесѣдоують.tŭgda cs:rĭ mixailŭ reče kŭ filosofu kostęntinu: [...] vy bo jesta seolunęnina, da selunęne vĭsi čisto slověnĭsky besědujutĭ.The emperor Michael then said to Constantine the Philosopher: [...] both of you are from Thessaloniki and all Thessalonians speak Slavic clearly.

#### Derived terms

* солоун҄ѣнꙑн҄и (solunʹěnynʹi)

### References

* Старославянский словарь (по рукописям X-XI веков), Русский язык, Москва 1994
# ワンタン
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 雲呑 餛飩

### Etymology

From Cantonese 雲吞 / 云吞 (wan$^4$ tan$^1$, also 餛飩 / 馄饨).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [β̞ã̠ntã̠ɴ]

### Noun

ワンタン • (wantan)
* wonton
# dínííjah
## Navajo
### Verb

dínííjah
* second-person singular future of nijeeh
# crustuli
## Latin
### Noun

crustulī
* genitive singular of crustulum
# anti-alérgico
## Portuguese
### Adjective

anti-alérgico (feminine anti-alérgica, masculine plural anti-alérgicos, feminine plural anti-alérgicas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of antialérgico. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

### Noun

anti-alérgico m (plural anti-alérgicos)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of antialérgico. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.
# Ethelredus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Æthelredus, Aethelredus, Athelredus, Adelredus

### Etymology

From Old English Æþelrǣd, Æþelred, Æðelred, from Proto-Germanic *Aþalarēdaz.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /e.tʰelˈreː.dus/, [ɛt̪ʰɛɫ̪ˈreːd̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.telˈre.dus/, [et̪elˈrɛːd̪us]

### Proper noun

Ethelrēdus m sg (genitive Ethelrēdī); second declension(Medieval Latin, New Latin)
* Ethelred, Aethelred
** a male given name from Old English Æþelræd (“noble counsel”), meaning “well-advised”, equivalent to English Ethelred, Aethelred, or Æthelred; variant forms Aethelredus, Æthelredus
*** a male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Ethelred I, King of Wessex between 865 and his death in 871
*** a male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Ethelred II “the Unready”, King of the English between 978 and his death in 1016

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: Etelred
* French: Æthelred, Ethelred
* Galician: Aethelred
* Italian: Etelredo
* Portuguese: Etelredo
* Romanian: Ethelred
* Spanish: Etelredo
* Venetan: Etelredo
# 雲呑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 雲呑 – see 雲吞 (“wonton; used tissue”). (This term is a variant form of 雲吞).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 雲 | 呑 |
| わん Grade: 2 | たん Hyōgai |
| jukujikun ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 雲呑 – see the following entry. :
| 【ワンタン】 | [noun] wonton Alternative spelling 餛飩 |
(This term, 雲呑, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# dazhdínóojah
## Navajo
### Verb

dazhdínóojah
* fourth-person plural future of nijeeh
# crustare
## Latin
### Verb

crustāre
* inflection of crustō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
# anti-alérgicas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

anti-alérgicas
* feminine plural of anti-alérgico
# અફલાતૂન
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian افلاطون (aflātūn), from Arabic أَفْلَاطُون (ʔaflāṭūn), from Ancient Greek Πλάτων (Plátōn).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈəpʰ.lɑ.t̪un/
* Rhymes: -un

### Proper noun

અફલાતૂન • (aphalātūn) m
* Plato, the Greek philosopher, 427–347 BC, follower of Socrates
* a male given name, Aflatun or Aflatoon, from Arabic, equivalent to English Plato

#### Derived terms

* અફલાતૂની (aphalātūnī)
# Balangkayan
## English
### Proper noun

Balangkayan
* A municipality of Eastern Samar, Philippines.
# ㄱㄴㄷ순
## Korean
### Etymology

From ㄱ (giyeok) +‎ ㄴ (nieun) +‎ ㄷ (digeut) +‎ 순(順) (sun, “order”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kijʌ̹ŋniɯndiɡɯss͈un]
* Phonetic hangul: [기영니은디귿쑨]

### Noun

ㄱㄴㄷ순 • (giyeoknieundigeutsun) (hangeul 기역니은디귿순)
* Synonym of 가나다순 (ganadasun)
# crustatum
## Latin
### Verb

crustātum
* accusative supine of crustō
# клин
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *klinъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [klin]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

клин • (klin) m
* wedge, key, cotter, cleat
* gore, gusset
* (military) spearhead
* skiing trousers, leggings

#### Declension

$^1$Dialectal.

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klinъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [klin]
* Rhymes: -in

### Noun

клин • (klin) m (plural клинови, relational adjective клинест)
* wedge
* nail

#### Declension
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* клинъ (klin) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klinъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [klʲin]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

клин • (klin) m inan (genitive кли́на, nominative plural кли́нья, genitive plural кли́ньев)
* wedge
    боро́дка кли́ном ― boródka klínom ― wedge-shaped beard
* field, area
    посевно́й клин ― posevnój klin ― sowing area
* (cloth) gusset
* (architecture) quoin
    клин кли́ном вышиба́ют ― klin klínom vyšibájut ― like cures like
* stupor
    Synonym: сту́пор (stúpor)

#### Declension

$^△$Irregular.

#### Related terms

* закли́нивать impf (zaklínivatʹ), закли́нить pf (zaklínitʹ)
* клинок m (klinok)
* кли́нышек m (klínyšek)
* клиновидный (klinovidnyj)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: klina

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klinъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klîn/

### Noun

кли̏н m (Latin spelling klȉn)
* wedge
* nail (spike-shaped metal fastener)

#### Related terms

* кла̏ти

### Further reading

* “клин”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# bitung
## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətuŋ (“bamboo of a very large diameter”). Compare Malay betung, Bikol Central butong.

### Noun

bitung (Sundanese script ᮘᮤᮒᮥᮀ)
* (botany) giant bamboo, Dendrocalamus asper

### Further reading

* "BITOENG", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# ஸ்டாலின்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Stalin. Cognate with Malayalam സ്റ്റാലിൻ (sṟṟāliṉ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʈaːlin/

### Proper noun

ஸ்டாலின் • (sṭāliṉ)
* a male given name
# կենդանավետ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian կենդանաւէտ (kendanawēt); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kentʰɑnɑˈvet/, [kentʰɑnɑvét]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡentɑnɑˈved/, [ɡentʰɑnɑvéd]
* Hyphenation: կեն‧դա‧նա‧վետ

### Adjective

կենդանավետ • (kendanavet) (traditional orthography spelling կենդանաւէտ, superlative ամենակենդանավետ)
* vivifying; full of life
# tillakori
## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian طِلَاکَارِی (tilākārī).

### Noun

tillakori (plural tillakorilar)
* gilding

#### Related terms

* tilla (“gold”)
* tillakor (“gilder”)
# incrustabas
## Galician
### Verb

incrustabas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of incrustar

## Latin
### Verb

incrustābās
* second-person singular imperfect active indicative of incrustō

## Spanish
### Verb

incrustabas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of incrustar
# ἴσχω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *si-sǵʰ-, reduplicated zero-grade present of *seǵʰ-, from which also ἔχω (ékhō, “have”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ís.kʰɔː/ → /ˈis.xo/ → /ˈis.xo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ís.kʰɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈis.kʰo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈis.xo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈis.xo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈis.xo/

### Verb

ῐ̓́σχω • (ĭ́skhō)
* (Epic) to hold back, restrain
* (reflexive, middle in Epic, active in later Greek) to stay, stop
* to hold fast; keep, maintain
* (later Greek) have

#### Derived terms

* προΐσχω (proḯskhō)
* ἴσχαιμος (ískhaimos)

### References

* “ἴσχω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἴσχω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἴσχω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἴσχω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἴσχω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
# Rb⁺
## Translingual
### Symbol

Rb⁺
* (chemistry) a radical cation of rubidium with a charge number of 1
** 1988 April 1, Christopher Miller with Stahl, Neil and Barrol, Margaret, “A thermodynamic analysis of monovalent cation permeation through a K⁺-selective ion channel”, in Neuron‎ (in English), page 159:For Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, and Rb⁺, the enthalpy of binding to the channel is close to zero.
# ꠡꠥꠘꠥ
## Sylheti
### Noun

ꠡꠥꠘꠥ • (śunu)
* Eskimo kiss, kunik

### Proper noun

ꠡꠥꠘꠥ • (śunu)
* a male given name
# San Policarpo
## English
### Proper noun

San Policarpo
* A municipality of Eastern Samar, Philippines.
# tbth
## English
### Prepositional phrase

tbth
* Initialism of to be totally honest.
# effectivo
## Latin
### Adjective

effectīvō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of effectīvus

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

effectivo (feminine effectiva, masculine plural effectivos, feminine plural effectivas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of efetivo.

#### Noun

effectivo m (plural effectivos, feminine effectiva, feminine plural effectivas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of efetivo.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

effectivo
* first-person singular present indicative of effectivar
# boykot
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from English boycott, from Charles Boycott, an English evicting land agent in Ireland who was subject to a boycott organized by the Irish Land League in 1880.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbojkot/ [ˈboj.kot̪]
* Hyphenation: boy‧kot

### Verb

boykot
* to boycott

### Noun

boykot
* boycott

## Danish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English boycott.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bøjkɔt/, [ˈb̥ʌjˌkʰʌd̥]

### Noun

boykot c (singular definite boykotten, plural indefinite boykotter)
* boycott (the act of boycotting)

#### Derived terms

* boykotte

#### Further reading

* boykot on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

### Verb

boykot
* imperative of boykotte

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English boycott, used as early as the Marcos era.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbojkot/ [ˈboɪ̯.xot̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ojkot
* Syllabification: boy‧kot

### Noun

boykot (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜌ᜔ᜃᜓᜆ᜔)
* boycott
    Synonym: boykoteo
** 1984, The Diliman Review:Dito pinasasagot sa tatlong tanong ang mga batang may isip na: Una, "Ano ang ibig, sabihin ng boykot para sa inyo"; pangalawa, "Naniniwala ba kayo na dapat magkaroon ng boykot? Bakit?"(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2008, Poetika/politika: tinipong mga tula, UP Press, →ISBN, page 33:Mahabang panahon ng rehimeng buktot, / Labingwalong taong liko at baluktot, / Umaalingasaw na gobyernong bulok. / Simulang lansagin sa bisa ng boykot!(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* boykotin
* bumoykot
* iboykot
* magboykot
* pagboykot

#### Related terms

* boykoteo

### Further reading

* “boykot”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بویقوط, from English boycott.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

boykot (definite accusative boykotu, plural boykotlar)
* boycott
# pulp fiction
## English
### Noun

pulp fiction (uncountable)
* The kind of shocking and sensational fiction found in a pulp magazine.
** [2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Spekilas:Spekilas is a relatively large rock and ice planet known for its deposits of magnetically active periclase, which interferes with some starship scans. Conspiracy theories and pulp adventure claim that secret fortresses are concealed under the ice.]

#### Derived terms

* pulp-fictionish

#### See also

* penny dreadful
# ꠎꠤꠔꠥ
## Sylheti
### Proper noun

ꠎꠤꠔꠥ • (zitu)
* a male given name

### See also

* ꠎꠤꠔ (zit)
# رفيع
## Arabic

* Root
* ر ف ع (r f ʕ)
* 14 terms

### Etymology

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb رَفُعَ (rafuʕa, “to be high; to become thin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ra.fiːʕ/

### Adjective

رَفِيع • (rafīʕ) (feminine رَفِيعَة (rafīʕa), masculine plural رَفِيعُونَ (rafīʕūna), feminine plural رَفِيعَات (rafīʕāt), elative أَرْفَع (ʔarfaʕ))
* (of the character, quality, or reception of a thing, such as a position, a rank, or a style) elevated; high; noble; sublime; fine
    Synonyms: عَال (ʕāl), سَام (sām), شَرِيف (šarīf), نَبِيل (nabīl)
    Antonyms: دَنِيء (danīʔ), مُنْحَطّ (munḥaṭṭ), حَقِير (ḥaqīr), سَافِل (sāfil)
** a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3)‎, Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, web 1/136, pages 374 m–u:وأما أرمينية فإنها كورة جليلة رسمها أرميني بن كنظر بن يافث بن نوح ومنها ترتفع الستور والزَلاليُّ الرفيعة كثيرة الخصائص قصبتها دَبِيل ومن مدنها: بَدْلِيس، خِلَاط، أَرْجِيش، بَرْكَرِي، خُوَيُّ، سَلَمَاس، أُرْمِيَة، دَاخَرَّقَان، مَرَاغَة، أَهْرُ، مَرَنْد، سِنْجَان، قالِيقَلَا، قندرية، قَلْعَة يُونُس، نورين.As for Armenia, she is a majestic expanse, originally sketched and contoured by ʾArmīnī, the son of Ashkenaz, himself a descendant of Japheth, one of the sons of Noah. In Armenia, curtains, draperies, and rugs multifarious and fine hang down, the rod being Dabīl. Among her localities are Badlīs [Baghesh], Ḵilāṭ [Xlat], ʾArjīš [Arjesh], [the small town of] Barkarī [east of Ḵilāṭ], Ḵuway [Xoy], Salamās [Salamas], ʾUrmiyah [Urmia], Dāḵarraqān, Marāḡah, ʾAhr, Marand, Sinjān, Qālīqalā, Qandariyyah, Qalʿat Yūnus, Nūrīn.
* (chiefly post-Classical, of the thickness of an object) thin; fine
    Synonyms: رَقِيق (raqīq), دَقِيق (daqīq), لَطِيف (laṭīf)
    Antonyms: سَمِيك (samīk), ثَخِين (ṯaḵīn)
** (of a person) slim; lean
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ar:underweight
    Antonyms: see Thesaurus:ar:overweight
* (post-Classical, of someone's voice or, less commonly, any sound) high-pitched; sharp
    Synonym: حَادّ (ḥādd)
* (obsolete, of someone's voice) raised; loud
    Synonyms: عَالٍ (ʕālin), جَهِير (jahīr)

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “رفيع”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ر ف ع
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic رَفِيع (rafīʕ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rfiːʕ/, [rfiːʕ]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Adjective

رفيع • (rfīʕ) (feminine رفيعة (rfīʕa), common plural رفاع (rfāʕ), elative أرفع (ʔarfaʕ))
* thin, slender, slim (usually something round, but not flat)
    Synonym: (flat object) رقيق (rʔīʔ)
    Antonym: خميل (ḵmīl)
* high-pitched
# 弯刀
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 弯刀 – see 彎刀 (“scimitar; machete; cutlass; yataghan; rocked blade”). (This term is the simplified form of 彎刀).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 弯 | 刀 |
| わん Hyōgai | とう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 彎刀 (kyūjitai)

### Alternative forms

* 湾刀

### Noun

弯(わん)刀(とう) • (wantō)
* scimitar, machete
# effectivas
## Latin
### Adjective

effectīvās
* accusative feminine plural of effectīvus

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

effectivas
* feminine plural of effectivo

#### Noun

effectivas
* plural of effectiva

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

effectivas
* second-person singular present indicative of effectivar
# crustes
## Latin
### Verb

crustēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of crustō
# Чикаго
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃiˈkaɡɔ]

### Proper noun

Чикаго • (Čikago) n
* Chicago (a major city in Illinois, United States)

## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Chicago.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ɕɪˈkaɡə]

### Proper noun

Чика́го • (Čikágo) m inan (indeclinable)
* Chicago (a major city in Illinois, United States)

## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* Чика́ґо (Čykágo)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Чика́го • (Čykáho) n inan (indeclinable, masculine чика́зець, relational adjective чика́зький)
* A major city in Illinois, United States

#### Derived terms

* чика́зький (čykázʹkyj, adjective)
# ꠝꠤꠟꠥ
## Sylheti
### Proper noun

ꠝꠤꠟꠥ • (milu)
* a female given name

### See also

* ꠝꠤꠟꠤ (mili)
# ᮜᮝᮦ
## Sundanese
### Numeral

ᮜᮝᮦ • (lawé)
* Sundanese spelling of lawé‎
# backfire
## English
### Etymology

From back +‎ fire.

### Pronunciation

* (verb) IPA: /bækˈfaɪə(ɹ)/, /ˈbækfaɪə(ɹ)/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (noun) IPA: /ˈbækfaɪə(ɹ)/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

backfire (third-person singular simple present backfires, present participle backfiring, simple past and past participle backfired)
* (of a gun, cannon, Bunsen burner, etc., intransitive) To fire in the opposite direction, for example due to an obstruction in the barrel.
* (of a reciprocating engine, intransitive) To experience a premature ignition of fuel or an ignition of exhaust gases, making a popping sound.
** 1991 February 4, Ayofemi Folayan, “No Sounds Of Silence”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 28, page 7:It was just after the Biafran war, and all the local people were still jumpy. Any time a car backfired or a police siren howled, they would dive under desks or tables instinctively.
* (idiomatic, transitive) To fail in a manner that brings down further misfortune.
    His attempt to make money by importing luxury cars backfired horribly when fuel prices tripled.
    Her plan backfired on her.
** 2023 August 9, Nigel Harris, “Comment: Disinterested and dishonest”, in RAIL, number 989, page 3:Obsessed only with cost, 'Sir Humphrey' saw that Transport for London 'got away' with ticket office closures on the Tube with only minor public pushback and miscalculated that it could do the same on the national network. This assumption backfired spectacularly.
* (firefighting) To set a back fire (small, controlled fire to limit spread of a larger fire).

#### Translations
### Noun

backfire (plural backfires)
* (firefighting) Alternative spelling of back fire
* A premature explosion in the cylinder of a gas or oil engine during the exhaust or the compression stroke, tending to drive the piston in the wrong direction.
* An explosion in the exhaust passages of an internal combustion engine.
** 2024 May 29, Mike Baker, “Sleepless in Seattle as a Hellcat Roars Through the Streets”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:As much of Seattle tries to sleep, the Hellcat supercar goes on the prowl, the howls of its engine and the explosive backfires from its tailpipes echoing off the high-rise towers downtown.
* An explosion in other equipment.
** 1962 July, “Failures of multiple-unit electric trains on British Railways”, in Modern Railways, page 53:The chief causes of rectifier backfiring in the Glasgow units were overheating or unfavourable anode/cathode temperature differential; it has proved possible to overcome these, although occasional backfires do still occur.

#### Synonyms

* (premature explosion in engine cylinder): knock, ping

#### Derived terms

* backfire effect

### Anagrams

* fireback
# ᠨᠤᠮ
## Old Uyghur
### Noun

ᠨᠤᠮ (transliteration needed /nom/)
* Manchu spelling of 𐽺𐽳𐽹 (nwm /⁠nom⁠/)
# crustandarum
## Latin
### Participle

crustandārum
* genitive feminine plural of crustandus
# purchase order
## English
### Noun

purchase order (plural purchase orders)
* (business) A commercial order issued by a buyer (purchaser) to a seller, and the document that defines it, indicating the type, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services the seller will provide to the buyer.
    Synonym: PO (initialism)
    Hypernyms: order; document
    Coordinate terms: sales order, bill of sale, bill of lading, commercial invoice; quote, estimate
# Xandru
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃandɾu/ [ˈʃãn̪.d̪ɾu]
* Rhymes: -andɾu
* Hyphenation: Xan‧dru

### Proper noun

Xandru m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Alexander or Spanish Alejandro
# тривожити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trьvožiti. By surface analysis, триво́га (tryvóha) +‎ -ити (-yty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [treˈwɔʒete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

триво́жити • (tryvóžyty) impf (perfective потриво́жити or стриво́жити)
* (transitive) to disturb
    Synonyms: бенте́жити impf (bentéžyty), непоко́їти impf (nepokójity), турбува́ти impf (turbuváty), хвилюва́ти impf (xvyljuváty)

#### Derived terms

* триво́житися impf (tryvóžytysja)
* розтриво́жувати impf (roztryvóžuvaty), розтриво́жити pf (roztryvóžyty)

#### Related terms

* триво́га f (tryvóha)
* триво́жний (tryvóžnyj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “тривожити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “тривожити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “тривожити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “тривожити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “тривожити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “тривожити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)