OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# disjicio
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /disˈi̯i.ki.oː/, [d̪ɪs̠ˈi̯ɪkioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /disˈji.t͡ʃi.o/, [d̪isˈjiːt͡ʃio]

### Verb

disjiciō (present infinitive disjicere, perfect active disjiēcī, supine disjiectum); third conjugation iō-variant
* Alternative form of disiciō

#### Related terms

* abjiciō
* adjiciō
* circumjiciō
* cōnjiciō
* dējiciō
* disjiciō
* ējectāmentum
* injiciō
* interjiciō
* jaciō
* objiciō
* praejiciō
* prōjiciō
* rējiciō
* subjiciō
* superjaciō
* trājiciō

### References

* “disjicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* disjicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# biscayensis
## Latin
### Adjective

biscayēnsis (neuter biscayēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective
* (relational, New Latin) Bay of Biscay

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Derived terms

* Bathycreadium biscayense
* Bunodosoma biscayense
* Gaidropsarus biscayensis
* Stephonyx biscayensis
# wołaś
## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* wolasch (obsolete)
* wowasch (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *volati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian wołać, Polish wołać, Czech volat, and Slovak volať.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈowaɕ]

### Verb

wołaś impf (perfective zawołaś)
* to call

#### Conjugation

| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | wołam | wołamej | wołamy |
| 2nd person | wołaš | wołatej | wołaśo |
| 3rd person | woła | wołatej | wołaju |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | wołach | wołachmej | wołachmy |
| 2nd person | wołašo | wołaštej | wołašćo |
| 3rd person | wołašo | wołaštej | wołachu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | wołaj | wołajtej | wołajśo |

##### Participles

* Present: wołajucy
* Past active (“ł-form”): wołał
* Past passive: wołany

##### Infinitive

    wołaś

##### Supine

    wołat

##### Verbal noun

    wołanje

#### Derived terms

* nawołaś se
* pówołaś
* pśewołaś
* pśiwołaś
* pśizawołaś
* wołak
* wołańca
* wołarnica
* wołaŕ
* wótwołaś
* wuwołaś
* zwołaś
# leśeś
## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* léschésch (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *letěti. Cognate with Upper Sorbian lećeć, Polish lecieć, Czech letět, Russian лете́ть (letétʹ), and Old Church Slavonic летѣти (letěti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈleɕeɕ]

### Verb

leśeś impf (perfective póleśeś) (concrete)
* to fly (travel through air)

#### Conjugation

| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | leśim | leśimej | leśimy |
| 2nd person | leśiš | leśitej | leśiśo |
| 3rd person | leśi | leśitej | leśe |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | leśech | leśechmej | leśechmy |
| 2nd person | leśešo | leśeštej | leśešćo |
| 3rd person | leśešo | leśeštej | leśechu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | leś | leśtej | leśćo |

##### Participles

* Present: leśecy
* Past active (“ł-form”): leśeł
* Past passive: leśony

##### Infinitive

    leśeś

##### Supine

    leśet

##### Verbal noun

    leśenje

#### Synonyms

* lětaś impf (abstract)

#### Derived terms

* doleśeś pf (“fly there”)
* leśak m (“person who runs around pointlessly”)
* nadleśeś pf (“infest”)
* naleśeś pf (“reach by flying”)
* pódleśeś pf (“fly up”)
* pśeleśeś pf (“fly over”)
* pśileśeś pf (“fly past”)
* rozleśeś pf (“fly all over”)
* wobleśeś pf (“fly over”)
* wóleśeś pf (“fly down”)
# tabanünöm
## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tabanyˈnøm]

### Noun

tabanünöm (nominative plural tabanünöms)
* desktop computer

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hypernyms

* nünöm

#### See also

* platanünöm
* skrin

#### References

* Vög Volapüka, February 2013, p. 15
# sharmane
## Manx
### Etymology

From Middle Irish sermóin, from Latin sermō. Compare Irish seanmóir, with metathesis of r and n.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃarˈmɛːn/

### Noun

sharmane f (genitive singular sharmane, plural sharmaneyn)
* sermon

#### Derived terms

* sharmaneagh (“preacher, sermonizer”)
* sharmanee (“to preach, sermonize”)
# τῆξις
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From τήκω (tḗkō, “to melt”) +‎ -σις (-sis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛ̂ːk.sis/ → /ˈtik.sis/ → /ˈtik.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tɛ̂ːk.sis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈte̝k.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈtik.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈtik.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈtik.sis/

### Noun

τῆξῐς • (têxĭs) f (genitive τήξεως); third declension
* a melting
* a wasting, loss of flesh
* a solution

#### Related terms

* ἀνάτηξις (anátēxis)
* ἀπότηξις (apótēxis)
* ἔκτηξις (éktēxis)
* περίτηξις (perítēxis)
* πρόστηξις (próstēxis)
* σύντηξις (súntēxis)
* τηκτικός (tēktikós)

#### Descendants

Greek: τήξη (tíxi)

### Further reading

* “τῆξις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* τῆξις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# teaghrán
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

teaghrán m (genitive singular teaghráin, nominative plural teaghráin)
* tether, rope

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
teaghrán
teaghráin
vocative
a theaghráin
a theaghrána
genitive
teaghráin
teaghrán
dative
teaghrán
teaghráin
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an teaghrán
na teaghráin
genitive
an teaghráin
na dteaghrán
dative
leis an teaghrán don teaghrán
leis na teaghráin :

#### Derived terms

* teoiric na dteaghrán (“string theory”)
* teoiric na sártheaghrán (“superstring theory”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# երախ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian երախ (erax). Doublet of ռեխ (ṙex).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeˈɾɑχ/, [jeɾɑ́χ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeˈɾɑχ/, [jeɾɑ́χ]

### Noun

երախ • (erax)
* mouth (of an animal), maw, jaws
* (derogatory) mouth (of a human), piehole, trap, cakehole
* mouth (of a pipe or pipeline)
* (figuratively) opening, gap

#### Related terms

* ռեխ (ṙex)

### Further reading

* Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “երախ”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

A Middle Iranian borrowing. Compare Sogdian 𐽀𐼲𐼰𐼳 (rɣʾh), Yagnobi рах (rax). Dialectal ռեխ (ṙex) is borrowed from an unidentified New Iranian representative of the same family. Further possibly related to Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬑𐬙𐬌 (sraxti, “edge, corner”), Persian رخ (rox, “cheek”), رخ (rax, “chink, notch”).

### Noun

երախ • (erax)
* mouth (of humans); muzzle (of animals)

#### Synonyms

* բերան (beran)

#### Derived terms

* բրտերախ (brterax)
* երախակալ (eraxakal)
* երախաձգութիւն (eraxajgutʻiwn)
* երախանք (eraxankʻ)
* երախճան (eraxčan)
* խիստերախ (xisterax)
* խստերախ (xsterax)
* կարծրերախ (karcrerax)
* փափկերախ (pʻapʻkerax)
* փափկերախութիւն (pʻapʻkeraxutʻiwn)
* փրփրերախ (pʻrpʻrerax)

#### Related terms

* երախան (eraxan) (possibly)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: երախ (erax) (learned)

### Further reading

* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “երախ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 666c
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “երախ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, pages 34–35
* Bailey, H. W. (1979) “rahā”, in Dictionary of Khotan Saka, Cambridge, London, New York, Melbourne: Cambridge University press, page 360b
* Filippone, Ela (2013) “Yaghnobi Body Part Terms: Some Introductory Notes”, in Toxtasʹjev S. R., Lurʹje P. B., editors, Commentationes Iranicae. Sbornik statej k 90-letiju Vladimira Aronoviča Livšica‎, Saint Petersburg: Nestor-Istorija, →ISBN, page 642
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 524
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “երախ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 219b
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1001”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1001
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “երախ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 159b
# ӕфсӕн
## Ossetian
### Etymology

From Alanic *æfsæn, from Proto-Sarmatian *aspan, from Proto-Scythian *aswani.

### Noun

ӕфсӕн • (æfsæn)
* (Iron, Digor) iron
* (Iron, Digor, mineralogy) ironstone
* (Iron, Digor) ploughshare

#### Derived terms

* ӕфсӕнӕрзӕт (æfsænærzæt)
* ӕфсӕнбӕлас (æfsænbælas)
* ӕфсӕнбетон (æfsænbeton)
* ӕфсӕнбын (æfsænbyn)
* ӕфсӕнвӕндаг (æfsænvændag)
* ӕфсӕнвӕндагон (æfsænvændagon)
* ӕфсӕндур (æfsændur)
* ӕфсӕндзых (æfsænʒyx)
* ӕфсӕнфаджыс (æfsænfaǵys)
* ӕфсӕнхӕццӕ (æfsænxæccæ)

### References

* Bigulajev, B. B., Gagkajev, K. Je., Kulajev, N. X., Tuajeva, O. N. (1970) “ӕфсӕн”, in A. M. Kasajev, editor, Осетинско-русский словарь [Ossetian–Russian Dictionary], 3rd edition, Ordzhonikidze: Ir
* Takazov, F. M. (2003) “ӕфсӕн”, in Дигорско-русский словарь [Digor–Russian Dictionary], Vladikavkaz: Alania
# sweetvetch
## English
### Etymology

From sweet +‎ vetch.

### Noun

sweetvetch (plural sweetvetches)
* Any of the flowering plants of genus Hedysarum.
** 1990, Stanley L. Welsh, David B. Williams, Grand Views of Canyon Country: A Driving Guide, page 30:In general aspect of foliage and flowers, the sweetvetches resemble the milkvetches and locoweeds. The short wing petals and abruptly angled keel petals are diagnostic features which distinguish the sweetvetches in flower.
** 1995, David R. Butler, Zoogeomorphology: Animals as Geomorphic Agents, page 68:In this environment, glacier lily (Erythronium grandiflorum) bulbs (Butler 1992; and yellow sweetvetch (Hedysarum sulphurescens) roots are major food sources.
** 2013, Kevin Van Tighem, Bears: Without Fear, page 204:There, where snow has melted away from last year's brown, matted grasses, their sensitive noses sniff out the odour of sweetvetch roots, glacier lily bulbs and other buried treasures.

#### Derived terms

* Mountain sweetvetch
* sulla sweetvetch
* Utah sweetvech
* western sweetvetch
* yellow sweetvetch

#### See also

* indian potato
# austi
## Latvian
### Participle

austi
* nominative plural masculine of austs

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- (“to weave”). Compare Latvian aust (“to weave”), Sanskrit वयति (váyati).

### Pronunciation

* (verb) IPA: [ˈä̂ˑʊ̯sʲtʲɪ]

### Verb

áusti (third-person present tense áudžia, third-person past tense áudė)
* to weave

#### Derived terms

* išausti
* priausti
* audeklas m
* audimas m (verbal noun)
* audinys m

### Participle

austi m
* nominative masculine plural of austas

### References

* ↑ “austi” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From aust +‎ i.

### Preposition

austi
* further east within

### Adverb

austi
* east
# チャリ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* ちゃり

### Etymology

Short for チャリンコ (charinko).
Occasionally explained as a shortening of チャリオット (chariotto) from English chariot, from the sense of two-wheeled vehicle. However, this appears to be a folk etymology.
Ultimate derivation unknown. See チャリンコ for details.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) チャリ [cháꜜrì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ɾʲi]

### Noun

チャリ • (chari)
* (slang) a bicycle

#### Usage notes

May have childish overtones. Not used in formal contexts.

#### Synonyms

* (bicycle): 自(じ)転(てん)車(しゃ) (jitensha)

#### Derived terms

* チャリ通(つう) (charitsū): commuting by bicycle
* ママチャリ (mamachari): a “mama bike”, with baskets in front and back, or possibly a child seat in back
* ババチャリ (babachari): (pejorative) an “old-lady bike”, a bicycle ridden by an elderly woman
* カマチャリ (kamachari): a “praying mantis bike”, a bicycle with the handlebars turned upwards to resemble the front legs of a praying mantis
* 原(げん)チャリ (genchari): a moped, a scooter
# 二十八宿
## Chinese

| | | twenty-eight; 28 | (a) night; constellation; lodge for the night(a) night; constellation; lodge for the night; old; former |
| trad. (二十八宿) | trad. (二十八宿) | 二十八 | 宿 |
| simp. $^#$(二十八宿) | simp. $^#$(二十八宿) | 二十八 | 宿 |
* 二十八宿 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Twenty-Eight Mansions (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Èrshíbā Xiù
    (Zhuyin): ㄦˋ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ ㄒㄧㄡˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Èrshíbā Xiù
*** Zhuyin: ㄦˋ ㄕˊ ㄅㄚ ㄒㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Èrshíhba Siòu
*** Wade–Giles: Êrh$^4$-shih$^2$-pa$^1$ Hsiu$^4$
*** Yale: Èr-shŕ-bā Syòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ellshyrba Shiow
*** Palladius: Эршиба Сю (Eršiba Sju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pä⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/

### Proper noun

二十八宿
* (astronomy) the Twenty-Eight Mansions (a part of the Chinese constellations system, composed of 28 constellations divided into four regions—the Four Symbols (四象).)

#### Hyponyms

* 朱雀 (zhūquè, “Vermilion Bird”)
** 22 井宿 (Jǐngxiù, “Well”)
** 23 鬼宿 (Guǐxiù, “Ghost”)
** 24 柳宿 (Liǔxiù, “Willow”)
** 25 星宿 (xīngxiù, “Star”)
** 26 張宿／张宿 (Zhāngxiù, “Extended Net”)
** 27 翼宿 (Yìxiù, “Wings”)
** 28 軫宿／轸宿 (Zhěnxiù, “Chariot”)
* 玄武 (Xuánwǔ, “Black Tortoise”)
** 10 女宿 (Nǚxiù, “Girl”)
** 11 虛宿／虚宿 (Xūxiù, “Emptiness”)
** 12 危宿 (Wēixiù, “Rooftop”)
** 13 室宿 (Shìxiù, “Encampment”)
** 14 壁宿 (Bìxiù, “Wall”)
** 8 斗宿 (Dǒuxiù, “Dipper”)
** 9 牛宿 (Niúxiù, “Ox”)
* 白虎 (báihǔ, “White Tiger”)
** 15 奎宿 (Kuíxiù, “Legs”)
** 16 婁宿／娄宿 (Lóuxiù, “Bond”)
** 17 胃宿 (Wèixiù, “Stomach”)
** 18 昴宿 (Mǎoxiù, “Hairy Head”)
** 19 畢宿／毕宿 (Bìxiù, “Net”)
** 20 觜宿 (Zīxiù, “Turtle Beak”)
** 21 參宿／参宿 (Shēnxiù, “Three Stars”)
* 青龍／青龙 (qīnglóng, “Azure Dragon”)
** 1 角宿 (Jiǎoxiù, “Horn”)
** 2 亢宿 (Kàngxiù, “Neck”)
** 3 氐宿 (Dǐxiù, “Root”)
** 4 房宿 (Fángxiù, “Room”)
** 5 心宿 (Xīnxiù, “Heart”)
** 6 尾宿 (Wěixiù, “Tail”)
** 7 箕宿 (Jīxiù, “Winnowing Basket”)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 二 | 十 | 八 | 宿 |
| に Grade: 1 | じゅう Grade: 1 | はち > はっ Grade: 1 | しゅく Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||||

### Etymology

Chinese 二十八宿 (Èrshíbā Xiù)

### Proper noun

二(に)十(じゅう)八(はっ)宿(しゅく) • (Nijūhasshuku)
* (astronomy) the Twenty-Eight Mansions

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 二 | 十 | 八 | 宿 |

### Proper noun

二十八宿 • (Isip'palsu) (hangeul 이십팔수)
* hanja form of 이십팔수 (“the Twenty-Eight Mansions”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 二 | 十 | 八 | 宿 |

### Proper noun

二十八宿
* chữ Hán form of nhị thập bát tú (“the Twenty-Eight Mansions”).
# anmeldelse
## Danish
### Etymology

anmelde +‎ -else

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanˌmɛlˀəlsə]

### Noun

anmeldelse c (singular definite anmeldelsen, plural indefinite anmeldelser)
* A review, a reception, criticism.
* A report

#### Derived terms

* anmeldelsesblanket
* anmeldelsesfrist
* anmeldelsespligt

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From anmelde +‎ -else.

### Noun

anmeldelse m (definite singular anmeldelsen, indefinite plural anmeldelser, definite plural anmeldelsene)
* a review
* a notification, report

### References

* “anmeldelse” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
* “anmeldelse” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# krzyżmo
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Czech křižmo, from Middle High German chrismo, from Latin chrīsma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʂɘʐ.mɔ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈkʂɘʐ.mɔ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘʐmɔ
* Syllabification: krzyż‧mo

### Noun

krzyżmo n
* (Christianity) chrism (mixture of oil and balm, consecrated for use as an anointing fluid in certain Christian ceremonies, especially confirmation)
    Synonym: olej święty
* (Przemyśl) gift from a godmother after a speech
    Hypernym: podarek

#### Derived terms

* krzyżmować impf

#### Related terms

* krzyżmał

### Further reading

* krzyżmo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* krzyżmo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* krzyżmo in PWN's encyclopedia
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “krzyżmo”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 336
# varyti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wor-é-ye-ti, a causative o-grade formation of *wer- (“to watch, be wary”); the sense development may be explained as "to make (animals) alert and wary" > "to cause said animals to flee" > "to urge or drive out". Compare Latvian veru (“to run”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɐˈrʲîːtʲɪ]

### Verb

varýti (third-person present tense vãro, third-person past tense vãrė)
* (transitive) to drive
** to expel or urge by force, to turn out
    ką̃ į̃ gãtvę išvarýti - turn someone out onto the street
** to cause animals to flee
** to compel
** to hit
    vìnį įvarýti į̃ síeną - drive a nail into the wall
* (transitive) to thaw
* (transitive) to make ripen (corns etc.)
* (transitive) to distill

#### Synonyms

* (to expel): vyti, šalinti, joti
* (to cause animals to flee): ginti
* (to compel): liepti, priversti
* (to hit): kalti
* (to make ripen): nokinti
* (to distill): distiliuoti

#### Derived terms

(prefixed verbs)
* at-varyti
* iš-varyti
** (reflexive) iš-si-varyti
* į-varyti
** (reflexive) į-si-varyti
* nevaryti
* nu-varyti
* par-varyti
* pa-varyti
** (reflexive) pa-si-varyti
* pra-varyti
** (reflexive) pra-si-varyti
* pri-varyti
** (reflexive) pri-si-varyti
* su-varyti
* už-varyti
** (reflexive) už-si-varyti
* varinėti
* varikas m
* varikė f
* variklis m
* varytoja f
* varytojas m
* varovas m
* varovė f
* vãrymas m (verbal noun)

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “varýti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 722
* 1 2 3 “varyti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
* ↑ “varyti” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
# prausti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *prus-sk-, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-. Cognates include Sanskrit प्रुष्णोति (pruṣṇoti, “to sprinkle”), Czech prskat (“to splutter, sizzle”) and Serbo-Croatian prskati (“to splash”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɐʊ̯sʲtʲɪ]
* Hyphenation: praus‧ti

### Verb

praũsti (third-person present tense praũsia, third-person past tense praũsė)
* (transitive) to wash (esp. one's face), to bathe
    Synonyms: mazgoti, plauti, skalbti
    prausti véidą šáltu vándeniu ― wash your face with cold water
    Rankà rañką prausia. (idiomatic) ― you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours (literally, “The hand washes the hand.”)
* (transitive) to give showers of rain
    Lietùs juõs praũsia. ― The rain is showering them.
* (transitive) to reprimand, to scold, to punish

#### Synonyms

* mazgoti, plauti, skalbti

#### Derived terms

* apiprausti
* atprausti
* išprausti
* neprausti
* nuprausti
* paprausti
* perprausti
* praprausti
* priprausti
* suprausti
* užprausti
* prausėja f
* prausėjas m
* prausikas m
* prausikė f
* prausimas m
* prausylas m
* prausta m
* praustuvas m
* praustuvė f

#### Related terms

* frequentative: praustyti
* reflexive: praustis

### See also

* skalauti

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 423

### Further reading

* Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
* “prausti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
* “prausti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# palenàxk
## Unami
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈlenʌxk/

### Numeral

palenàxk
* five

#### Derived terms

* palenàxk txën
* palenàxk txënu
* palenàxk kahtënè
* palenàxk txapxki
* palenàxk txikàna
* palenàxk txintxke
* palenàxk txukwëne
* palenàxk txukwënàk
* palenàxk txukwënàkhake
* palenàxk txuwàk
* palenàxk txènaohki
* palenàxk txënte
* palenàxk txënunka

### References

* Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “palenàxk”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
# 縮緬
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 縮 | 緬 |
| Grade: 6 | めん Hyōgai |
| irregular | on'yomi |

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちりめん [chìríméń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [t͡ɕiɾʲimẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

縮緬(ちりめん) • (chirimen)
* crepe

#### Derived terms

* 鶉縮緬(うずらちりめん) (uzura chirimen)
* 御召縮緬(おめしちりめん) (omeshi chirimen)
* 風織(かざお)り縮緬(ちりめん) (kazaori chirimen)
* 壁縮緬(かべちりめん) (kabe chirimen)
* 金紗縮緬(きんしゃちりめん) (kinsha chirimen)
* 古代縮緬(こだいちりめん) (kodai chirimen)
* 小浜縮緬(こはまちりめん) (kohama chirimen), 古浜縮緬(こはまちりめん) (kohama chirimen)
* 紗綾縮緬(さやちりめん) (saya chirimen)
* 支那縮緬(しなちりめん) (shina chirimen)
* 縞縮緬(しまちりめん) (shima chirimen)
* 白縮緬(しろちりめん) (shiro chirimen)
* 全紡縮緬(ぜんぼうちりめん) (zenbō chirimen)
* だっそ縮緬(ちりめん) (dasso chirimen)
* 経緯縮緬(たてよこちりめん) (tateyoko chirimen, “georgette”)
* 丹後縮緬(たんごちりめん) (tango chirimen)
* 段縮緬(だんちりめん) (danchirimen)
* 縮緬絵(ちりめんえ) (chirimen'e)
* 縮緬楓(ちりめんかえで) (chirimenkaede)
* 縮緬紙(ちりめんがみ) (chirimengami)
* 縮緬(ちりめん)ゴロ (chirimengoro)
* 縮緬雑魚(ちりめんじゃこ) (chirimenjako), 縮緬雑魚(ちりめんざこ) (chirimenzako)
* 縮緬皺(ちりめんじわ) (chirimenjiwa)
* 縮緬菜(ちりめんな) (chirimenna)
* 唐縮緬(とうちりめん) (tōchirimen, “muslin”)
* 長浜縮緬(ながはまちりめん) (nagahama chirimen)
* 浜縮緬(はまちりめん) (hama chirimen)
* 緋縮緬(ひぢりめん) (hijirimen)
* 一越縮緬(ひとこしちりめん) (hitokoshi chirimen)
* 綿御召縮緬(めんおめしちりめん) (men omeshi chirimen)
* 綿縮緬(めんちりめん) (menchirimen)
* 紋縮緬(もんちりめん) (monchirimen)
* 友禅縮緬(ゆうぜんちりめん) (yūzen chirimen)
* 絽縮緬(ろちりめん) (rochirimen)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# ランゲージ
## Japanese
### Etymology

From English language.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ランゲージ [ráꜜǹgèèjì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɾã̠ŋɡe̞ːʑi]

### Noun

ランゲージ • (rangēji)
* language

#### Usage notes

The term 言語 (gengo, “language”) is much more common.

#### Synonyms

* 言語(げんご) (gengo): language
* 言葉(ことば) (kotoba): language, words, speech
* 語(ご) (-go, suffix)
* 国語(こくご) (kokugo): a language; national language

#### Derived terms

* ボディーランゲージ (bodī rangēji): body language
* ランゲージラボラトリー (rangēji raboratorī): language laboratory

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN