OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# problemado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From problema +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pɾobleˈmado/ [pɾob.lɛˈmaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: prob‧le‧ma‧do

### Adjective

problemado (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜊ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜇᜓ)
* troubled
    Synonyms: maproblema, masuliranin, namomroblema

#### Derived terms

* problema
* problemahin
* problematiko

### Further reading

* “problemado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# اوري
## Malay
### Adjective

اوري
* Jawi spelling of ori‎.
# probokasyon
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish provocación, from Late Latin provocātiōnem, from Latin provocō.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pɾobokasˈjon/ [pɾo.bo.xɐˈʃon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /pɾobokasˈjon/ [pɾo.bo.xɐsˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: pro‧bo‧kas‧yon

### Noun

probokasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜇᜓᜊᜓᜃᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* provocation; act of provoking
    Synonym: pagpapagalit
* provocative act
    Synonym: pampagalit

### Further reading

* “probokasyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# निर्वात
## Hindi
### Etymology

From निः (niḥ, “without”) + वात (vāta, “air, atmosphere”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nɪɾ.ʋɑːt̪/, [nɪɾ.ʋäːt̪]

### Noun

निर्वात • (nirvāt) m
* (physics, astronomy) vacuum
# tapaculo
## English
### Alternative forms

* tapacolo

### Etymology

From Spanish tapaculo.

### Noun

tapaculo (plural tapaculos)
* Any of a family (Rhinocryptidae) of small suboscine passeriform birds found mainly in South America.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of tapa (“to cover”) +‎ culo (“ass/arse”), possibly as a reinterpretation of an onomatopoeia of its call.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tapaˈkulo/ [t̪a.paˈku.lo]
* Rhymes: -ulo
* Syllabification: ta‧pa‧cu‧lo

### Noun

tapaculo m (plural tapaculos)
* tapaculo

### Further reading

* “tapaculo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Nuthall
## English
### Proper noun

Nuthall
* A village and civil parish in Broxtowe borough, Nottinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SK5144).
* A surname.

### References

* ↑ Parish map
# смяцяр
## Belarusian
### Etymology

From сме́цце (smjéccje) +‎ -ар (-ar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲmʲaˈt͡sʲar]
* Rhymes: -ar
* Hyphenation: смя‧цяр

### Noun

смяця́р • (smjacjár) m pers (genitive смяцяра́, nominative plural смяцяры́, genitive plural смяцяро́ў, feminine смяця́рка)
* garbage collector (a person who collects and removes garbage)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “смяцяр”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “смяцяр” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# garbage collector
## English
### Alternative forms

* garbage-collector

### Noun

garbage collector (plural garbage collectors)
* (US, Canada) A worker who removes refuse.
* (programming) An algorithm, procedure or thread dedicated to garbage collection: reclaiming resources which are no longer in use.
    Synonym: GC
** 2002, Patrick Niemeyer, Jonathan Knudsen, Learning Java, O'Reilly, →ISBN, page 135:Java uses a technique known as garbage collection to remove objects that are no longer needed. The garbage collector is Java's grim reaper.

#### Synonyms

* (worker who removes refuse): (UK) bin man, (UK) dustman, (US, Canada) garbage man, (Australia) garbo, (UK) refuse collector, (US, Canada) sanitation engineer, (US, Canada) trashman, (India) Kabaadi, see Thesaurus:garbage collector

#### Hypernyms

* collector

#### Related terms

* garbage collect
* garbage collection
# stupom
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

stupom (Cyrillic spelling ступом)
* instrumental singular of stup
# rewardlessly
## English
### Etymology

From rewardless +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

rewardlessly (comparative more rewardlessly, superlative most rewardlessly)
* In a rewardless manner
# stupove
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

stupove (Cyrillic spelling ступове)
* accusative plural of stup
# chǐrùzhù
## Mandarin
### Romanization

chǐrùzhù (Zhuyin ㄔˇ ㄖㄨˋ ㄓㄨˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 恥辱柱 / 耻辱柱
# kenopsia
## English
### Etymology

Coined by American author and neologist John Koenig, creator of The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows, from Ancient Greek κενός (kenós, “empty”) and the modern English suffix -opsia, itself from the Ancient Greek -οψία (-opsía, “sight”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kəˈnɒp.si.ə/, /kɪ-/
* (General American) IPA: /kəˈnɑp.si.ə/, /kɪ-/
* Rhymes: -ɒpsiə

### Noun

kenopsia (uncountable)
* (neologism, rare) The haunting quality of seeing a location typically full of people in a state of emptiness or abandonment.
** 2019, Ellen Klinkel, Nick Gerlich, A Matter of Time: Route 66 through the Lens of Change, page 5:Many of the places we visited have the distinct feel of kenopsia, which is that eeriness of places left behind or once teeming with people but now quiet, save for the wind blowing through open windows.
** 2022, Uboho Bassey, “Coronavirus”, in Times and Seasons: A Collection of Poems, unnumbered page:WHO calls it a global pandemic, Earth's population lost in kenopsia.
** 2022, David Moscow, John Moscow, From Scratch: Adventures in Harvesting, Hunting, Fishing, and Foraging on a Fragile Planet, unnumbered page:The other difference I noticed from '42 was the sharp drop in oyster farmhands, from hundreds to only three today. Looking around, I felt a touch of kenopsia; the canal seemed much emptier.
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:kenopsia.

#### See also

* liminal space

### References

* ↑ Koenig, John (2021) “kenopsia”, in The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows, New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, pages 185–186
# Zirkus
## German
### Alternative forms

* Circus

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin circus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɪʁkʊs/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zirkus m (strong, genitive Zirkus or Zirkusses, plural Zirkusse)
* (historical) circus (arena in Antiquity)
* circus (kind of entertainment show)
* (colloquial) exaggerated and annoying ado; airs; fuss, e.g. of a child, at an event, etc.; dog and pony show
    Mach keinen Zirkus und setz dich hin!Don't make a dog and pony show and sit down!
* (colloquial, by extension) something complicated and annoying; rigmarole; chore
    Das ist immer ein Zirkus, hier langzufahren, wenn Schalke spielt.It’s always a rigmarole driving around here when Schalke are playing.

#### Usage notes

* The genitive des Zirkusses is very rare.

#### Declension

$^1$Very rare. $^2$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Flohzirkus
* Zirkusschule
* Zirkusdirektor, Zirkusdirektorin

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: cyrkus
* → Russian: цирк (cirk) (see there for further descendants)

### Further reading

* “Zirkus” in Duden online
* “Zirkus” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# кодзув
## Komi-Zyrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Permic *kȯʒ́il, from Proto-Uralic *kuńśe. Cognates include Hungarian húgy and Northern Khanty хөс (høs).
Permic cognates include Komi-Permyak кӧдзыв (ködźyv) and Udmurt кизили (kiźiľi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkod͡ʑuʋ/, [ˈko̞d͡ʑuʋ]
* Rhymes: -od͡ʑuʋ
* Hyphenation: ко‧дзув

### Noun

кодзув • (kodźuv)
* star

#### Declension

Possessive declension of кодзув :

### References

* A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 94
* N. D. Manova (1994) Учимся говорить по-коми [Learning to speak Komi] (in Russian), Syktyvkar, →ISBN, page 29
* L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 276
# Asilus
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin asīlus (“gadfly, horsefly”).

### Proper noun

Asilus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Asilidae – certain robber flies.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Ecdysozoa – superphylum; Arthropoda – phylum; Hexapoda – subphylum; Insecta – class; Pterygota – subclass; Neoptera – infraclass; Holometabola – superorder; Diptera – order; Brachycera - suborder; Asilomorpha - infraorder; Asiloidea - superfamily; Asilidae - family; Asilinae - subfamily; Asilini - tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Asilus crabroniformis (hornet robber fly) - type species

### References

* Asilus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Asilus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Asilus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# aakʼeego
## Navajo
### Etymology

aakʼee (“autumn”) + -go (adverbial suffix)

### Adverb

aakʼeego
* in the fall, in autumn
# ííłníiʼjįʼ
## Navajo
### Adverb

ííłníiʼjįʼ
* to the middle

#### Related terms

* ííłnííʼ
# spajalica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spǎːjalit͡sa/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

spájalica f (Cyrillic spelling спа́јалица)
* paper clip

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “spajalica”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# haula
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈhawla/ [ˈhaʊ̯.lɐ]
* Rhymes: -awla
* Syllabification: hau‧la

### Noun

haula (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜏ᜔ᜎ)
* Dated spelling of hawla.
# нидзыв
## Komi-Permyak
### Etymology

From Proto-Permic *niʒ́il. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian нидзув (ńidźuv) and Udmurt нӥзили (niźiľi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲiˈd͡ʑɨʋ/, [ɲiˈd͡ʑɨʋ]
* Rhymes: -ɨʋ
* Hyphenation: ни‧дзыв

### Noun

нидзы́в • (ńidźýv)
* earthworm

#### Declension

Possessive declension of нидзыв :

### References

* R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary]‎, Moscow: Русский язык, page 273
# kótʼéego
## Navajo
### Adverb

kótʼéego
* how, thus, in this way (formal)

#### Alternative forms

* kótʼáo

#### Related terms

* ákótʼéego
# coreto
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From coro +‎ -eto.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈɾe.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈɾe.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /koˈɾe.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuˈɾe.tu/
* Rhymes: -etu
* Hyphenation: co‧re‧to

### Noun

coreto m (plural coretos)
* bandstand (platform for bands to play on)
* gazebo
    Synonym: gazebo
# Botulus
## Translingual
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin botulus (“sausage; black pudding”).

### Proper noun

Botulus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Hirudinellidae – certain parasitic flatworms.

### See also

* Botulus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Botulus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# yéigo
## Navajo
### Etymology

yééʼ (“terror, horror”) + -go (-ly)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

yéigo
* diligently, intensely
* hard
* seriously

#### Usage notes

This adverb has augmentative force, and its exact meaning changes according to the verb that it modifies. With yilwoł (run), yéigo means fast, swiftly; with yáłtiʼ (talk), it means loud, loudly.

### Interjection

yéigo
* with great effort, do it; try harder

#### Alternative forms

* yéego

#### Derived terms

* áłtsé góneʼ yéigo daʼahijoogą́ą́ʼ (“World War I”)
* naaki góneʼ yéigo daʼahijoogą́ą́ʼ (“World War II”)
# zezë
## Albanian
### Etymology

Feminine of zi. Reconstructed as Proto-Albanian *dᶻu̯édᶻā (“black”) < *j́u̯ídᶻā < Pre-Proto-Albanian *j́u̯ídi̯ā < *ǵu̯idʰ-i̯éh₂ < Balkan-Indo-European *ǵu̯ei̯dʰ-ih₂/*ǵu̯idʰ-i̯éh₂.

### Adjective

zezë (feminine zezëe)
* black

### Noun

zezë
* black
    zezë:

#### Antonyms

* bardhë

#### Related terms

* zi
* zymtë
* zift
* zili

### References

* ↑ Demiraj, Bardhyl / Imberciadori, Giulio / Demiraj, Bardhyl / Imberciadori, Giulio (2023): ZI (I). In: DPEWA.URL: https://www.dpwa.gwi.uni-muenchen.de/dictionary/?lemmaid=22153

### Further reading

* “zezë”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “zezë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “zezë”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# декольте
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French décolleté.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɨkɐlʲˈtɛ] (phonetic respelling: дэкольтэ́)

### Noun

декольте́ • (dɛkolʹtɛ́) n inan (indeclinable)
* décolletage, décolleté

#### Related terms
##### Borrowed

* аккола́да f (akkoláda)
* коле́т m (kolét, “jerkin”)
* колье́ n (kolʹjé)

#### Collocations

* глубо́кое декольте́ (glubókoje dekolʹté)
* о́бласть декольте́ (óblastʹ dekolʹté)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “декольте”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Shansky, N. M., editor (1973), “декольте”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 5 (Д, Е, Ж), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 57
* Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “декольте”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
* Anikin, A. E. (2019) “декольте”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 13 (два – дигло), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 158
# bunias
## English
### Noun

bunias
* plural of bunia

### Anagrams

* Anubis, nubias, unbias

## Latin
### Etymology

From the Ancient Greek βουνιάς (bouniás).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbuː.ni.as/, [ˈbuːniäs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbu.ni.as/, [ˈbuːniäs]

### Noun

būnias f (genitive būniados); third declension
* a kind of turnip: probably a subspecies of Brassica napus
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Columella to this entry?)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Pliny the Elder to this entry?)

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant).

#### Related terms

* būnion

#### Descendants

* → Translingual: Bunias

### References

* “būnĭăs”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* būnĭăs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 231/3.
* “būnias” on page 245/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

### Anagrams

* abnuis
# адключацца
## Belarusian
### Etymology 1

From адключа́ць (adključácʹ) +‎ -ца (-ca). Compare Russian отключа́ться (otključátʹsja).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atklʲuˈt͡ʂat͡sːa]
* Rhymes: -at͡sːa
* Hyphenation: ад‧клю‧чац‧ца

#### Verb

адключа́цца • (adključácca) impf (perfective адключы́цца)
* to disconnect (to take the connection out of) [with ад (ad, + genitive) ‘from’]
* to turn off (to cease to operate as a result of disconnection from the general system)
* (figuratively) to break away, to disconnect [with ад (ad, + genitive) ‘from’]

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atˈklʲut͡ʂat͡sːa]
* Rhymes: -ut͡ʂat͡sːa
* Hyphenation: ад‧клю‧чац‧ца

#### Verb

адклю́чацца • (adkljúčacca)
* third-person plural future of адключы́цца (adključýcca)

### References

* “адключацца”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “адключацца” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# Kƚ
## Old English
### Noun

Kƚ m
* Scribal abbreviation of calend.
# vlašský ořech
## Czech
### Etymology

Likely a calque of Middle High German welhisch nuz, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“foreign”) + *hnuts (“nut”). Cognate of Polish orzech włoski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vlaʃskiː or̝ɛx]

### Noun

vlašský ořech m inan
* walnut (nut)
# vísubøkur
## Faroese
### Noun

vísubøkur f pl
* plural of vísubók
# адключыць
## Belarusian
### Etymology

From ад- (ad-) +‎ -ключы́ць (-ključýcʹ). Compare Russian отключи́ть (otključítʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atklʲuˈt͡ʂɨt͡sʲ]
* Rhymes: -ɨt͡sʲ
* Hyphenation: ад‧клю‧чыць

### Verb

адключы́ць • (adključýcʹ) pf (imperfective адключа́ць)
* (transitive) to disconnect (to take the connection out of) [with ад (ad, + genitive) ‘from’]
* (transitive) to turn off (to cease to operate as a result of disconnection from the general system)

#### Derived terms

* адключы́цца pf (adključýcca)

### References

* “адключыць”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “адключыць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# yellow flycatchers
## English
### Noun

yellow flycatchers
* plural of yellow flycatcher
# graminivorous
## English
### Etymology

From Latin graminivorus, from gramen (“grass”) + -vorus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɹæmɪˈnɪvəɹəs/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪvəɹəs

### Adjective

graminivorous (comparative more graminivorous, superlative most graminivorous)
* (entomology) That eats grasses and seeds.
** 1843, [Frederick] Marryat, chapter XII, in Narrative of the Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet, in California, Sonora, & Western Texas. […], volume II, London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 257:We passed a large jaguar, glaring fiercely at a calf ten feet from him; […] Had we powder to waste, we would certainly have rid the graminivorous from many of their carnivorous neighbours, but we were now entering a tract of country celebrated for the depredations of the Texians and Buggles free bands, and every charge of powder thrown away was a chance the less, in case of a fight.
** 1854, Charles Dickens, chapter II, in Hard Times. For These Times, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], →OCLC:"Bitzer," said Thomas Gradgrind. "Your definition of a horse." / "Quadruped. Graminivorous. Forty teeth; namely, twenty-four grinders, four eye-teeth, and twelve incisive. Sheds coat in the spring; in marshy countries, sheds hoofs, too. Hoofs hard, but requiring to be shod with iron. Age known by marks in mouth." Thus (and much more) Bitzer.
** 1906, Ambrose Bierce, “Abdomen”, in The Cynic’s Word Book, London: Arthur F. Bird […], →OCLC, page 4:If woman had a free hand in the world's marketing the race would become graminivorous.

#### Usage notes

* Although the term was formerly more widely used (for example, of grazing animals), it is now restricted to insects as most grazing animals are better termed herbivorous.
# impressoras laser
## Portuguese
### Noun

impressoras laser
* plural of impressora laser
# vraka
## English
### Etymology

Transliteration of Greek βράκα (vráka), from Byzantine Greek βράκα (bráka), a singular feminine noun from the Hellenistic plural of Koine Greek βράκες (brákes), from Latin brācae (singular brāca). Doublet of breech.

### Noun

vraka (plural vrakes)
* (traditional local clothing) (A pair of) baggy breeches worn in the Balkans, the Greek islands (especially Crete) and in Cyprus chiefly by men but also by women
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:vraka.

#### See also

* shalwar

### References

* ↑ βράκα [vráka], in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ βράκα [vráka] - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)
* ↑ “βράκες [bráces]”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

### Anagrams

* Arvak

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* vrakene (of noun)
* (of verb) vraket, vrakte (simple past), vrakt (past participle)

### Noun

vraka n
* definite plural of vrak

### Verb

vraka
* inflection of vrake:
** simple past
** past participle

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

vraka n
* definite plural of vrak

## Swedish
### Verb

vraka (present vrakar, preterite vrakade, supine vrakat, imperative vraka)
* to sort out and reject (something)
* (with bort (“away”)) to sell (something) at a bargain price
* (dated) to driftnet

#### Usage notes

Uncommon outside the derived terms in contemporary Swedish.

#### Derived terms

* vrakpris
* välja och vraka

### References

* vraka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* vraka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* vraka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* vraka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# lưu ban
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 留班.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [liw˧˧ ʔɓaːn˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [lɨw˧˧ ʔɓaːŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [lɨw˧˧ ʔɓaːŋ˧˧]

### Verb

lưu ban
* (education) to repeat a grade
    Synonyms: ở lại lớp, đúp
# كلبتان
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kal.ba.taːn/

### Noun

كَلْبَتَانِ • (kalbatāni) f du
* dual of كَلْبَة (kalba)
* (dual only) tongs, pincers
    Synonym: كُلَّابَة (kullāba)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: քալփաթին (kʻalpʻatʻin)
* Azerbaijani: kəlbətin / کلبتین / кәлбәтин
* Ottoman Turkish: كرپدن (kerpeden)
** Turkish: kerpeten
* Northern Kurdish: kêlbetan
* Persian: کلبتان, کلبتین