# 鑢

| 鑢 | U+9462, &#37986; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9462 |
| ← 鑡 [U+9461] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鑣 → [U+9463] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鑢 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+15, 23 strokes, cangjie input 金卜心心 (CYPP), four-corner 8113$_6$, composition ⿰釒慮)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1326, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41021
* Dae Jaweon: page 1827, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4269, character 18
* Unihan data for U+9462

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 唬 | *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ |
| 戲 | *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː |
| 巇 | *qʰra |
| 隵 | *qʰra |
| 嚱 | *qʰras |
| 盧 | *b·raː |
| 鑪 | *raː |
| 壚 | *raː |
| 籚 | *raː |
| 蘆 | *raː, *ra |
| 顱 | *b·raː |
| 髗 | *b·raː |
| 鱸 | *raː |
| 攎 | *raː |
| 櫨 | *raː |
| 轤 | *raː |
| 黸 | *raː |
| 獹 | *raː |
| 鸕 | *raː |
| 艫 | *raː |
| 纑 | *raː |
| 瀘 | *raː |
| 瓐 | *raː |
| 爐 | *raː |
| 嚧 | *raː |
| 矑 | *b·raː |
| 罏 | *raː |
| 蠦 | *raː |
| 虜 | *raːʔ |
| 擄 | *raːʔ |
| 艣 | *raːʔ |
| 鐪 | *raːʔ |
| 虖 | *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa |
| 虍 | *qʰaː |
| 雐 | *qʰʷlaː |
| 虎 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 琥 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 萀 | *qʰlaːʔ |
| 臚 | *b·ra |
| 廬 | *ra |
| 驢 | *b·ra |
| 藘 | *ra |
| 爈 | *ra, *ras |
| 櫖 | *ra, *ras |
| 儢 | *raʔ |
| 慮 | *ras |
| 勴 | *ras |
| 鑢 | *ras |
| 濾 | *ras |
| 攄 | *r̥ʰa |
| 處 | *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas |
| 豦 | *kas, *ɡa |
| 據 | *kas |
| 鐻 | *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ |
| 澽 | *kas, *ɡas |
| 虛 | *kʰa, *qʰa |
| 墟 | *kʰa |
| 懅 | *ɡa |
| 蘧 | *ɡa, *ɡʷa |
| 籧 | *ɡa |
| 醵 | *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ |
| 璩 | *ɡa |
| 虡 | *ɡaʔ |
| 遽 | *ɡas |
| 勮 | *ɡas |
| 噓 | *qʰa, *qʰas |
| 驉 | *qʰa |
| 歔 | *qʰa |
| 魖 | *qʰa |
| 膚 | *pla |
| 虧 | *kʰʷral |
| 噱 | *ɡaɡ |
| 臄 | *ɡaɡ |
| 劇 | *ɡaɡ |
| 諕 | *qʰʷraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ras): semantic 金 (“metal; gold”) + phonetic 慮 (OC *ras)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lǜ (lü$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): lù / lòe / lè / lōe / lē
    (Teochew, Peng'im): le$^3$ / liu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lǜ
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lyù
*** Wade–Giles: lü$^4$
*** Yale: lyù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liuh
*** Palladius: люй (ljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ly⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: leoi$^6$
*** Yale: leuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: loey$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lêu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lɵy̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lù
*** Tâi-lô: lù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lux
*** IPA (Taipei): /lu¹¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lu⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /lu²¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lòe
*** Tâi-lô: luè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loex
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /lue⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /lue¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /lue²¹/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lè
*** Tâi-lô: lè
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lex
*** IPA (Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /le²¹/
** (Hokkien: Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōe
*** Tâi-lô: luē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: loe
*** IPA (Taipei): /lue³³/
** (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lē
*** Tâi-lô: lē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: le
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /le³³/
* lù — literary ("brush");
* lòe/lè — vernacular ("to rub, to file");
* lōe/lē — variant.
* Middle Chinese: ljoH
Rime :
| Character | 鑢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 良倨切 |
| Baxter | ljoH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lɨʌ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /liɔ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /liɔ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɨə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /liɔ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /lĭo$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /li̯wo$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lǜ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | leoi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ras/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鑢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5243 |
| Phonetic component | 虍 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 慮 |
| Old Chinese | /*ras/ |

### Definitions

鑢
* file, rasp (tool)
* to file
* (Hokkien) to rub
* (Hokkien) brush; to brush, to scrub
* a surname

### Compounds

* 三角鑢 / 三角𮣶
* 冊鑢仔 / 册𮣶仔
* 圓鑢 / 圆𮣶
* 扁鑢 / 扁𮣶
* 簽鑢 / 签𮣶
* 鋸鑢 / 锯𮣶
* 鋸鑢仔 / 锯𮣶仔
* 鏨鑢 / 錾𮣶
* 鑢仔 / 𮣶仔
* 鑢卡 / 𮣶卡
* 鑢斷 / 𮣶断
* 鑢癢 / 𮣶痒
* 鑢著 / 𮣶著
* 鑢鉎 / 𮣶𰽫

### References

* “Entry #13309”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: ろ (ro)
* Kan-on: りょ (ryo)
* Kun: やすり (yasuri, 鑢)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鑢
* やすり Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 鈩

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) やすり [yàsúrí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ja̠sɨɾʲi]

### Noun

鑢(やすり) or 鑢(ヤスリ) • (yasuri)
* a file (cutting or smoothing tool)

## Korean
### Hanja

鑢 • (ryeo>yeo) (hangeul 려>여, revised ryeo>yeo, McCune–Reischauer ryŏ>yŏ, Yale lye>ye)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.