OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# boek
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch boek, from Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buoc, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buk/, [bʊk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

boek (plural boeke, diminutive boekie)
* book

#### Descendants

* → Nǀuu: buksi, boeksi

### References

* ↑ 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buk/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: boek
* Rhymes: -uk

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch boec, from Old Dutch buoc, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.
Compare West Frisian boek, Low German Book, German Buch, English book, Danish bog.

#### Noun

boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje n or boekske n) (Belgium, non-standard: m)
* book
* (obsolete, Holland) omasum
    Synonyms: boekmaag, boekpens

##### Derived terms

* adresboek
* boekdrukkunst
* boekenafdeling
* boekenbeurs
* boekenbon
* boekenkast
* boekenlegger
* boekenplank
* boekensteun
* boekentaal
* boekerij
* boekhandel
* boekhouder
* boekmaag
* boekpens
* boekverkoper
* boekwezen
* boekwinkel
* bondsboek
* bonnenboek
* dagboek
* dodenboek
* doopboek
* gastenboek
* geschiedboek
* huwelijksboek
* jaarboek
* kaartenboek
* kasboek
* kinderboek
* kladboek
* kookboek
* leerboek
* leesboek
* liedboek
* logboek
* notitieboek
* plakboek
* prentenboek
* scheepsboek
* schoolboek
* studieboek
* te boek stellen
* tekstboek
* trouwboek
* vergetelboek
* vriendenboek
* wetboek
* woordenboek
* zakboek

##### Related terms

* boeken

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: boek
* Berbice Creole Dutch: buku
* Negerhollands: boek, bok, buki
* Petjo: boek
* Skepi Creole Dutch: buk
* → Caribbean Hindustani: buk
* → Caribbean Javanese: buku
* → Javanese: ꦧꦸꦏꦸ (buku)
* → Malay: buku
** Indonesian: buku
* → Papiamentu: buki, boeki (from the diminutive)
* → Sranan Tongo: buku
** → Aukan: buku
** → Kari'na: buku
** → Saramaccan: búku

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

boek
* inflection of boeken:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

### Anagrams

* boke

## Javanese
### Noun

boek
* Dated spelling of buk.

## West Frisian
### Etymology

From Old Frisian bōk, from Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buk/

### Noun

boek n (plural boeken, diminutive boekje)
* book

#### Derived terms

* boekje
* sjongboek
* wurdboek
* jierboek

#### Further reading

* “boek (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# dzīvos
## Latvian
### Adjective

dzīvos
* locative plural masculine of dzīvs

### Adjective

dzīvos
* accusative plural masculine of dzīvais

### Verb

dzīvos
* third-person singular/plural future indicative of dzīvot
# luksemburgietī
## Latvian
### Noun

luksemburgietī m
* vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of luksemburgietis

### Noun

luksemburgietī f
* accusative/instrumental singular of luksemburgiete
# inabi
## Hausa
### Alternative forms

* anabi

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عِنَب (ʕinab).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔí.nà.bíː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [ʔɪ́.nə̀.bíː]

### Noun

inàbī m (plural inàbī, possessed form inàbin)
* grape

#### Derived terms

* ruwan inàbī

### References

* Awde, Nicholas (1996) Hausa-English/English-Hausa Dictionary, New York, USA: Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, page 69
* Newman, Paul (2007) A Hausa-English Dictionary (Yale Language Series), New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 93.
# estētiskās
## Latvian
### Adjective

estētiskās
* locative plural feminine of estētisks

### Adjective

estētiskās
* inflection of estētiskais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# сохнути
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɔxnʊte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

со́хнути • (sóxnuty) impf (intransitive)
* to dry (to lose moisture)
    Perfective: посо́хнути (posóxnuty)
* to dry up, to become parched, to wither
    Perfective: посо́хнути (posóxnuty)
* (figuratively) to waste away, to wither away
    Synonym: марні́ти impf (marníty)
* (figuratively, colloquial) to pine (to long or yearn for a loved one so much that it causes suffering) [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘for somebody’]
* (figuratively, of body parts) to seize up

#### Derived terms

* висиха́ти impf (vysyxáty), ви́сохнути pf (výsoxnuty)
* відсиха́ти impf (vidsyxáty), відсо́хнути pf (vidsóxnuty)
* досиха́ти impf (dosyxáty), досо́хнути pf (dosóxnuty)
* засиха́ти impf (zasyxáty), засо́хнути pf (zasóxnuty)
* обсиха́ти impf (obsyxáty), обсо́хнути pf (obsóxnuty)
* пересиха́ти impf (peresyxáty), пересо́хнути pf (peresóxnuty)
* підсиха́ти impf (pidsyxáty), підсо́хнути pf (pidsóxnuty)
* посо́хнути pf (posóxnuty)
* просиха́ти impf (prosyxáty), просо́хнути pf (prosóxnuty)

#### Related terms

* сухи́й (suxýj)
* суши́ти impf (sušýty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сохнути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “сохнути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “сохнути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “сохнути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “сохнути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “сохнути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# mutwillig
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmuːtˌvɪlɪç]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mut‧wil‧lig

### Adjective

mutwillig (strong nominative masculine singular mutwilliger, comparative mutwilliger, superlative am mutwilligsten)
* wilful, malicious

#### Derived terms

* Mutwilligkeit

#### Further reading

* “mutwillig” in Duden online
# dzīvā
## Latvian
### Adjective

dzīvā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of dzīvs

### Adjective

dzīvā
* inflection of dzīvais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# yiłtʼood
## Navajo
### Etymology

y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -tʼood (imperfective stem of root -TʼÓÓD, “to suck”).

### Verb

yiłtʼood
* he/she is sucking it somewhere
* he/she is pumping it somewhere

#### Conjugation

Paradigm: Momentaneous (∅/yi), with da-shift.
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | yishtʼood | yiiltʼood | deiiltʼood |
| 2nd person | niłtʼood | wołtʼood | daałtʼood |
| 3rd person | yiłtʼood | yiłtʼood | deiłtʼood |
| 4th person | jiłtʼood | jiłtʼood | dajiłtʼood |
| PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | yíłtʼóód | yiiltʼóód | dasiiltʼóód |
| 2nd person | yíníłtʼóód | woołtʼóód | dasoołtʼóód |
| 3rd person | yiyííłtʼóód | yiyííłtʼóód | deistʼóód |
| 4th person | jííłtʼóód | jííłtʼóód | dajistʼóód |

#### Verbal stems

* IMPERFECTIVE: -tʼood
* PERFECTIVE: -tʼóód
* FUTURE: -tʼoł
* ITERATIVE: -tʼoʼ
* OPTATIVE: -tʼood

#### Related terms

* yiłtʼoʼ
* yiyiiłtʼod
# 트라이나이트로톨루엔
## Korean
### Etymology

Internationalism; see English trinitrotoluene.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰɯɾa̠ina̠itʰɯɾo̞tʰo̞ɭɭue̞n]
* Phonetic hangul: [트라이나이트로톨루엔]

### Noun

트라이나이트로톨루엔 • (teurainaiteurotolluen)
* (organic chemistry) trinitrotoluene
# lēnākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

lēnākos
* locative plural masculine of lēnāks

### Adjective

lēnākos
* accusative plural masculine of lēnākais
# gǀa kaǀî dyee ka
## Nǀuu

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Alternative forms

* gǀa kaǀî gega?
* gǀa kaǀî jee ka?

### Pronunciation

* (Western) IPA: /ᶢǀɑ kəǀĩ ɟee kɑ/, /- kə/
* Audio:(file)

### Phrase

gǀa kaǀî dyee ka?
* what is your name?

### References

* Sands, Bonny & Jones, Kerry & Esau, Katrina & Collins, Chris & Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena & Job, Sylvanus & Miller, Amanda & Steyn, Betta & Zaanen, Menno & Namaseb, Levi & Berg, Dietloff & Mantzel, Dotty & Damarah, Willem & Snyman, Claudia & Wyk, David & Brugman, Johanna & Exter, Mats & Vaalbooi, Antjie & Westhuizen, Mietjie. (2022). Nǀuuki Namagowab Afrikaans English ǂXoakiǂxanisi/Mîdi di ǂKhanis/Woordeboek/Dictionary.
* Collins, C., & Namaseb, L. (2011). A Grammatical Sketch of N|uuki with Stories. Rüdiger Köppe Verlag.
* Shah, S. & Brenzinger, M. (2016). Ouma Geelmeid ke kx’u ǁxaǁxa Nǀuu. Cape Town: CALDi, University of Cape Town.
* Van Wyk, E. (Compiler). "The Talking Dictionary". 2019, ISBN: 9781-920217-74-7. Pretoria: Briza Publications.
# fantastiskās
## Latvian
### Adjective

fantastiskās
* locative plural feminine of fantastisks

### Adjective

fantastiskās
* inflection of fantastiskais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# тьмяний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From тьма (tʹma) +‎ -я́ний (-jányj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtʲmʲanei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

тьмя́ний • (tʹmjányj) (comparative тьмяні́ший, superlative найтьмяні́ший, adverb тьмя́но, abstract noun тьмя́ність)
* dim, faint (not bright or colorful)
* dingy
* dull, drab, lacklustre (UK), lackluster (US), lusterless (not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster or brightness)

#### Derived terms

* тьмяні́ти impf (tʹmjaníty), потьмяні́ти pf (potʹmjaníty)
* тьмяні́шати impf (tʹmjaníšaty), потьмяні́шати pf (potʹmjaníšaty)

#### Related terms

* тьма f (tʹma)
* тьма́рити impf (tʹmáryty)
* тьма́ритися impf (tʹmárytysja)
* тьми́ти impf (tʹmýty)
* тьми́тися impf (tʹmýtysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “тьмяний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 349
* “тьмяний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “тьмяний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “тьмяний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “тьмяний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “тьмяний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# dellek
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic دَلَّكَ (dallaka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɛl.lɛk/

### Verb

dellek (imperfect jdellek, past participle mdellek, verbal noun tidlik)
* to smear
* to wash badly

#### Conjugation
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian دَلَّاک, from Arabic دَلَّاك (dallāk).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: del‧lek

### Noun

dellek (definite accusative dellegi, plural dellekler)
* barber, hairdresser

#### Derived terms

* dellekhana
* delleklik

### Further reading

* “dellek” in Enedilim.com
* “dellek” in Webonary.org
# klasskamp
## Swedish
### Etymology

klass (“class”) +‎ kamp (“struggle”)

### Noun

klasskamp c
* class struggle

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | klasskamp | klasskamps |
| singular | definite | klasskampen | klasskampens |
| plural | indefinite | klasskamper | klasskampers |
| plural | definite | klasskamperna | klasskampernas |

#### See also

* proletär
* utsugare

### References

* klasskamp in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* klasskamp in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* klasskamp in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# Enkel
## Albanian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἐγχέλιοι (Enkhélioi), an Illyrian tribe.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -el

### Proper noun

Enkel m (definite Enkeli)
* a male given name from Illyrian

#### Derived terms

* Enkela

### References

* Kostallari, Androkli et al., editors (1982), “Enkél, -i”, in Fjalor me emra njerëzish (in Albanian), Tirana: 8 Nëntori, page 151
* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 24b

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛŋkl̩]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German enkel, from Old High German enkil, enchil, Proto-West Germanic *ankil, *ankul, from Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle”). Cognate with Dutch enkel, English ankle.

#### Noun

Enkel m (strong, genitive Enkels, plural Enkel)
* (anatomy) ankle
    Synonym: Fußknöchel

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From Middle High German enikel, enenkel, eninkel, from Old High German *eninkil (attested only in diminutive Old High German eniklīn), from Proto-Germanic *aninkilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-.

#### Noun

Enkel m (strong, genitive Enkels, plural Enkel, feminine Enkelin)
* grandchild
* grandson

##### Derived terms

* Enkelkind
* Enkelsohn
* Enkeltochter
* Urenkel

### Further reading

* “Enkel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Enkel (Kind, Nachfahre)” in Duden online
* “Enkel (Knöchel)” in Duden online

## German Low German
### Etymology

From Middle Low German enkel, ankel, from Old Saxon enkel, ankel, from Proto-Germanic *ankulaz.

### Noun

Enkel m (plural Enkels)
* (anatomy) ankle

## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæŋkel/, [ˈæŋkəl]

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German enkel, from Old High German ankala, from Proto-Germanic *ankulaz.

#### Noun

Enkel m (plural Enkelen)
* ankle

##### Synonyms

* Knéchel

### Etymology 2

From German Enkel, from Old High German eniklīn.

#### Noun

Enkel m (plural Enkelen)
* grandson

## Pennsylvania German
### Etymology

From Middle High German eninkel, from Old High German eninchilī, from or related to Proto-Germanic *anô (“ancestor”). Compare German Enkel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛŋkəl/, [ˈɛŋkl̩]

### Noun

Enkel m (plural Enkle)
* grandson
# харошидан
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian خَراشیدن.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaroʃidan/, [χä.ɾɔ.ʃi.d̪än]

### Verb

харошидан • (xarošidan) (Persian spelling خراشیدن)
* to scratch, to scrape
* to hurt, to torment

#### Conjugation
### References

* “харошидан”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# lēnākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

lēnākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of lēnāks

### Adjective

lēnākā
* inflection of lēnākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# huelguero
## Spanish
### Noun

huelguero m (plural huelgueros, feminine huelguera, feminine plural huelgueras)
* striker (someone who goes on strike)

### Further reading

* “huelguero”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# federālās
## Latvian
### Adjective

federālās
* locative plural feminine of federāls

### Adjective

federālās
* inflection of federālais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# мерехтливий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From мерехті́ти (merextíty) +‎ -ли́вий (-lývyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [merextˈɫɪʋei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

мерехтли́вий • (merextlývyj) (adverb мерехтли́во, abstract noun мерехтли́вість)
* flickering, flickery, glimmering, glimmery, shimmering, shimmery, twinkling, twinkly

#### Related terms

* мерехті́ння n (merextínnja)
* мерехті́ти impf (merextíty), померехті́ти pf (pomerextíty)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “мерехтливий”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “мерехтливий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1973), “мерехтливий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (І – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 676
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “мерехтливий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “мерехтливий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “мерехтливий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “мерехтливий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# lactate
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK, noun) IPA: /ˈlæk.teɪt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (UK, verb) IPA: /lækˈteɪt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
** Rhymes: -eɪt
* (US, noun, verb) IPA: /ˈlæk.teɪt/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin lactātus, perfect passive participle of lactō (“to suckle, give suck, contain milk”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from lac (“milk”), cognate to Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, “milk”).

#### Verb

lactate (third-person singular simple present lactates, present participle lactating, simple past and past participle lactated)
* (intransitive) To secrete or produce milk.

##### Derived terms

* lactation

##### Related terms

* lactic
* lactose

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From lactic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

#### Noun

lactate (plural lactates)
* (chemistry) Any salt or ester of lactic acid.
* Ellipsis of lactate ion.

##### Derived terms

* calcium lactate
* ethacridine lactate
* lactate dehydrogenase
* magnesium lactate
* potassium lactate
* Ringer's lactate solution
* sodium lactate

##### Related terms

* lactic
* lactose

##### Translations
### Further reading

* “lactate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “lactate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
* “lactate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

## French
### Etymology

From lact- +‎ -ate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lak.tat/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

lactate m (plural lactates)
* lactate

### Further reading

* “lactate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

lactāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of lactō

## Spanish
### Verb

lactate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of lactar combined with te
# dāniskākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

dāniskākās
* locative plural feminine of dāniskāks

### Adjective

dāniskākās
* inflection of dāniskākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# e'ẽ
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *eʔẽ.

### Adjective

e'ẽ (IIa class pluriform, R1 re'ẽ, R2 se'ẽ, noun form e'ẽ)
* tasty (having a pleasant or satisfying flavor)
    Synonym: é
* sweet
    takûare'ẽsugarcane(literally, “sweet bamboo”)
* salty
** 1622, anonymous author, “Agoa salgada”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 1 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 24; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:Ig-eẽ.['Ye'ẽ.]Seawater.(literally, “Salty water.”)

#### Related terms

* 'ye'ẽ
* aratue'ẽ
* e'ẽbyk
* e'ẽmoxy
* kaîue'ẽ
* takûare'ẽ

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: seẽ

### References

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “e'ẽ”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 90, column 1
# floretty
## English
### Alternative forms

* fleurettée, fleuretty

### Adjective

floretty (not comparable)
* (heraldry, of a cross) Decorated (finished at the ends) with fleurs-de-lis, which (unlike a cross flory) are attached in their entirety to the arms of the couped cross, rather than the arms developing into that shape.

#### Related terms

* counterflory
* flory
# līdzošās
## Latvian
### Participle

līdzošās
* locative plural feminine of līdzošs

### Participle

līdzošās
* inflection of līdzošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# zafír
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɒfiːr]
* Hyphenation: za‧fír
* Rhymes: -iːr

### Noun

zafír (plural zafírok)
* sapphire (a precious stone)

#### Derived terms

* zafírgyűrű
* zafírkék

### Further reading

* zafír in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzafiːr]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

zafír m inan
* sapphire (a precious stone)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “zafír”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# filozofu
## Esperanto
### Verb

filozofu
* imperative of filozofi

## Latvian
### Noun

filozofu m
* inflection of filozofs:
** accusative/instrumental singular
** genitive plural

### Noun

filozofu f
* genitive plural of filozofe

## Turkish
### Noun

filozofu
* inflection of filozof:
** definite accusative singular
** third-person singular possessive singular
# гамувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian гамовати (hamovati) (since the early XVI), from Old Polish hamować, from Middle High German hamen, from Old High German *hamōn. Compare modern German hemmen, from Proto-West Germanic *hammjan, whence also English hem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦɐmʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

гамува́ти • (hamuváty) impf
* to hold back, to restrain, to contain, to check, to subdue, to repress, to temper, to withhold
    Synonyms: стри́мувати (strýmuvaty), зде́ржувати (zdéržuvaty), перебо́рювати (perebórjuvaty), боро́ти (boróty), приду́шувати (prydúšuvaty), прибо́ркувати (prybórkuvaty), приглуша́ти (pryhlušáty), глуши́ти (hlušýty), гаси́ти (hasýty)
* to calm, to assuage, to quiet, to subdue
    Synonyms: вгамо́вувати (vhamóvuvaty), заспоко́ювати (zaspokójuvaty), вго́втувати (vhóvtuvaty), втіша́ти (vtišáty), ті́шити (tíšyty), угомоня́ти (uhomonjáty), втихоми́рювати (vtyxomýrjuvaty)

#### Derived terms

* гамівни́й (hamivnýj)
* гамівни́к n (hamivnýk)
* гамува́льний (hamuválʹnyj)
* гамува́ння n (hamuvánnja)
* гамува́тися impf (hamuvátysja)
* вгамува́ти pf (vhamuváty), вгамо́вувати impf (vhamóvuvaty)
* вгамува́тися pf (vhamuvátysja), вгамо́вуватися impf (vhamóvuvatysja)
* загамува́ти pf (zahamuváty), загамо́вувати impf (zahamóvuvaty)
* загамува́тися pf (zahamuvátysja), загамо́вуватися impf (zahamóvuvatysja)
* погамува́ти pf (pohamuváty), погамо́вувати impf (pohamóvuvaty)
* погамува́тися pf (pohamuvátysja), погамо́вуватися impf (pohamóvuvatysja)
* пригамува́ти pf (pryhamuváty), пригамо́вувати impf (pryhamóvuvaty)
* пригамува́тися pf (pryhamuvátysja), пригамо́вуватися impf (pryhamóvuvatysja)
* угамува́ти pf (uhamuváty), угамо́вувати impf (uhamóvuvaty)
* угамува́тися pf (uhamuvátysja), угамо́вуватися impf (uhamóvuvatysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “гамувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “гамувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “гамувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “гамувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “гамувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “гамувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “гамувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# report card
## English
### Noun

report card (plural report cards)
* (education) A document, on cardboard or plain paper, stating which grades a student earned, at the end of a term of regular period.
** 1995, Amy Heckerling, Clueless, spoken by Mr Hall (Wallace Shawn):And with that in mind, I'm going to distribute your report cards. Now, is there a Christian Stobich in this class?
* (informal, by extension) An update on progress with regard to a policy or system.