# 鋟

| 鋟 | U+92DF, &#37599; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-92DF |
| ← 鋞 [U+92DE] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鋠 → [U+92E0] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鋟 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金尸一水 (CSME), four-corner 8714$_7$, composition ⿰釒𠬶)
* carve

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1308, character 4
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40474
* Dae Jaweon: page 1809, character 37
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4213, character 2
* Unihan data for U+92DF

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鋟 | *ʔsem, *sʰem, *sʰimʔ |
| 綅 | *sem, *ʔsim, *sʰim |
| 祲 | *ʔsim, *ʔsims |
| 埐 | *ʔsim, *zim |
| 梫 | *ʔsim, *sʰimʔ, *sʰrim |
| 濅 | *ʔsimʔ, *ʔsims |
| 浸 | *ʔsims, *sʰim |
| 侵 | *sʰim |
| 駸 | *sʰim, *sʰrim |
| 寢 | *sʰimʔ |
| 寑 | *sʰimʔ |
| 薓 | *srim |

### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qǐn, qiān (qin$^3$, qian$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˇ, ㄑㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cim$^1$ / cam$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qǐn
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǐn
*** Wade–Giles: chʻin$^3$
*** Yale: chǐn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiin
*** Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cian
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^1$
*** Yale: chyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
*** Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cim$^1$ / cam$^2$
*** Yale: chīm / chám
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsim$^1$ / tsam$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qim$^1$ / cem$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐm³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshimX
Rime :
| Character | 鋟 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (139) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 七稔切 |
| Baxter | tshimX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰiɪm$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰim$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰjem$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰim$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰiəm$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭĕm$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯əm$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qǐn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cam$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰem/, /*sʰimʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鋟 | 鋟 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 10474 | 10491 |
| Phonetic component | 侵 | 侵 |
| Rime group | 談 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 籤 | 寑 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰem/ | /*sʰimʔ/ |
| Notes | 見公羊傳 | 見公羊傳 |

#### Definitions

鋟
* (literary) to carve; to engrave

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiān (jian$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zim$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jian
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^1$
*** Yale: jyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
*** Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zim$^1$
*** Yale: jīm
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzim$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jim$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːm⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tsjem
Rime :
| Character | 鋟 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 子廉切 |
| Baxter | tsjem |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡siᴇm/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡siɛm/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sjæm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡siam/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡siɛm/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭɛm/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡si̯ɛm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jiān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zim$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsem/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鋟 |
| Reading # | 1/3 |
| No. | 10473 |
| Phonetic component | 侵 |
| Rime group | 談 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsem/ |
| Notes | 又集韻作尖字正體 |

#### Definitions

鋟
* (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 尖 (jiān, “pointed; sharp”)

### Compounds

* 鋟仔 / 锓仔

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05352
* “鋟”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: せん (sen)、ちん (chin)
* Kan-on: せん (sen)、ちん (chin)
* Kun: きざむ (kizamu, 鋟む)

## Korean
### Hanja

鋟 • (chim) (hangeul 침, revised chim, McCune–Reischauer ch'im, Yale chim)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.