OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# svobodný
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech svobodný, from Proto-Slavic *svobodьnъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian слободан.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsvobodniː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

svobodný (comparative svobodnější, superlative nejsvobodnější, adverb svobodně or (rare) svobodno)
* free (not imprisoned or enslaved)
* single (not married)
    Antonyms: ženatý, vdaný
* (software) free, libre (with very few limitations on distribution or improvement)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “svobodný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “svobodný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “svobodný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# geþingian
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *gaþingōn, equivalent to ġe- +‎ þingian. Cognate with Old Saxon githingōn, Old High German gidingōn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈθin.ɡi.ɑn/, [jeˈθiŋ.ɡi.ɑn]

### Verb

ġeþingian
* to make terms with
* to be reconciled
* to come to an agreement, settle (a dispute)
** Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    An. DCXVIII Hēr Cynegils ⁊ Cuichelm ġefuhtun wiþ Pendan æt Ċirenċeastre, ⁊ ġeþingudun þā.Year 618 In this year Cynegils and Cwichelm fought against Penda at Cirencester, and then made peace.
# 苗族
## Chinese

* 苗族

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Miáozú
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄗㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): miu$^4$ zuk$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): biâu-cho̍k
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$miau-zoq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Miáozú
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄠˊ ㄗㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Miáozú
*** Wade–Giles: Miao$^2$-tsu$^2$
*** Yale: Myáu-dzú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Miautzwu
*** Palladius: Мяоцзу (Mjaoczu)
*** Sinological IPA : /mi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡su³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: miu$^4$ zuk$^6$
*** Yale: mìuh juhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: miu$^4$ dzuk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: miu$^4$ zug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /miːu̯²¹ t͡sʊk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biâu-cho̍k
*** Tâi-lô: biâu-tso̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: biauzok
*** IPA (Xiamen): /biau²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /biau²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /biau¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /biau²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /biau²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$miau-zoq
*** MiniDict: miau$^去$ zoh
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$miau-zoq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /miɔ²² zoʔ⁴⁴/

### Proper noun

苗族
* the Miao ethnic group of China (including Hmong, Hmu, A-Hmao, Qo Xiong, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* 恩施土家族苗族自治州 (Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
# political correctness
## English
### Etymology

From politically correct +‎ -ness.

### Noun

political correctness (countable and uncountable, plural political correctnesses)
* (uncountable) Avoidance of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude, marginalize or insult people who are socially disadvantaged or discriminated against.
** 1991 May 4, George H. W. Bush, “President George H.W. Bush's commencement address at the University of Michigan”, in The Michigan Daily‎:The notion of political correctness has ignited controversy across the land. And although the movement arises from the laudable desire to sweep away the debris of racism and sexism and hatred, it replaces old prejudice with new ones.
** 2002 October, Christopher Hitchens, “The Power of Facing”, in The Atlantic‎:I mean, people who talk about political correctness as being a kind of thought police have no idea of what a thought police is. But political correctness does have the same mentality. It means that intellectual argument is doomed. Objective truth simply becomes a thing to jeer at, because obviously there's no such thing as objectivity—unless of course you're politically okay, in which case you can be objective. Any child can see through that, but many adults can't.
** 2004, George Carlin, When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops?‎, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 72:Political correctness cripples discourse, creates ugly language and is generally stupid.
* (countable) The result or product of being politically correct.

#### Antonyms

* political incorrectness

#### Coordinate terms

* conservative correctness (used by leftists to refer to conservative censorship)
# Suez
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic اَلسُّوَيْس (as-suways), from ال (al-, “the, place of the”) + سويس, of uncertain origin but sometimes connected to South Levantine Arabic forms of سُوس (sūs, “licorice”). A folk etymology sometimes relates it to a supposed Egyptian suan (“beginning”), but this appears to be a ghost word or misinterpretation as no such word exists.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuː.ɛz/

### Proper noun

Suez
* A city in northeastern Egypt.
* Short for Suez Canal, the canal connecting the Mediterranean and Red Seas.
* A governorate of Egypt around the city and canal.

#### Derived terms

* Gulf of Suez
* Suez Canal

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Suze, Zeus

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsuɛs]

### Proper noun

Suez m inan (relational adjective suezský)
* Suez (a town in northeastern Egypt)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Suez”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsu.et͡s/$^*$
* Rhymes: -uets
* Hyphenation: Sù‧ez

### Proper noun

Suez f
* Suez (a town in Egypt)

#### Derived terms

* Canale di Suez
* Golfo di Suez

### Anagrams

* Zeus

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sǔez/
* Hyphenation: Su‧ez

### Proper noun

Sùez m (Cyrillic spelling Су̀ез)
* Suez (a town in Egypt)

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈsweθ/ [ˈsweθ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈswes/ [ˈswes]
* Rhymes: -eθ
* Rhymes: -es
* Syllabification: Suez

### Proper noun

Suez m
* Suez (a town in Egypt)
# 🍆

Emoji style :
| 🍆︎ | 🍆️ |
| Text style is forced with ⟨&#xFE0E;⟩ and emoji style with ⟨&#xFE0F;⟩. ||
| 🍆 U+1F346, &#127814; AUBERGINE ← 🍅 [U+1F345] Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs 🍇 → [U+1F347] ||

## Translingual
### Description

An aubergine or eggplant.

### Symbol

* An emoji representing an eggplant.
* (Internet slang, euphemistic) Represents a penis.
    Synonym: 🍌
** 2020, Sarah Begg, Eat Pray Shag‎ (in English):OMG Laura—Philippe is a serious man drug right here. I still can't believe you're not here to talk to in the mornings!! I'm talking serious 🍆🍆

### See also

* 8=D

### References

* Kiss, Jemima (2016) “We all love to 😂 and the French are 💔: what we learned about emojis at SXSW”, in The Guardian‎, archived from the original on 31 July 2017
# pekný
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pěkrъ, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”). Cognate with Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌲𐍂𐍃 (fagrs). Compare Czech pěkný and Polish piękny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpekniː]

### Adjective

pekný (comparative krajší, superlative najkrajší, adverb pekne)
* nice

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Guus Kroonen (2013) “fagraz”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “pekný”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Lanai
## English
### Alternative forms

* Lana'i

### Etymology

From Hawaiian Lānaʻi, probably from lā (“day”) + naʻi (“conquest”), usually taken to reference an occasion when the wayward Mauian prince Kauluāʻau supposedly brought order to the island by expelling its ghosts and demons.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ləˈnaɪ/

### Proper noun

Lanai
* The sixth largest island of Hawaii, mostly privately owned.
** 2024 December 30, Maggie Haberman, Jonathan Swan, Ryan Mac, “How Elon Musk Has Planted Himself Almost Literally at Trump’s Doorstep”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:While in Hawaii, he [Elon Musk] has resided at places owned by the billionaire Larry Ellison on the island of Lanai.

#### Synonyms

* Pineapple Island

#### Derived terms

* Lanaian

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Al Ain, Alani, Alina, IANAL, Liana, liana
# కర్కటము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

కర్కటం (karkaṭaṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit कर्कट (karkaṭa, “a crab”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

కర్కటము • (karkaṭamu) ? (plural కర్కటములు)
* a crab
* (astronomy) the Zodiac sign of Cancer

#### Synonyms

* కర్కాటకము (karkāṭakamu)
# yip
## English
### Etymology

Possibly from dialectal yip (“to cheep like a bird”), from Middle English ȝyppe, probably imitative.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɪp/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪp

### Noun

yip (plural yips)
* a sharp, high-pitched bark
** 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XII, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:I've never hunted myself, but I understand that half the battle is being able to make noises like some jungle animal with dyspepsia, and I believe that Aunt Dahlia in her prime could lift fellow-members of the Quorn and Pytchley out of their saddles with a single yip, though separated from them by two ploughed fields and a spinney.

#### Translations
### Verb

yip (third-person singular simple present yips, present participle yipping, simple past and past participle yipped)
* to bark with a sharp, high-pitched voice

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “yip”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
* ↑ “yippen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

### Anagrams

* IPY

## Boghom
### Noun

yip
* water

### References

* John D. Bengtson, In Hot Pursuit of Language in Prehistory (2008, →ISBN

## Kir-Balar
### Noun

yip
* water

### References

* Etudes berbères et chamito-sémitiques: mélanges offerts à Karl-G. Prasse (2000, →ISBN, page 38

## Salar
### Alternative forms

* yipek, yipik, yibek, şipik, şipek

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yip.

### Noun

yip (3rd person possessive yipi, plural yipler)
* thread

### References

* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “yip”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 359
* Dwyer, Arienne M. (2007) “yip”, in Salar: A Study in Inner Asian Language Contact Processes: Part I: Phonology‎, 1st edition, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 215
* 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “yip”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 278
# Svobodný
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsvobodniː]

### Proper noun

Svobodný m anim (female equivalent Svobodná)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Svobodný”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# yid
## Translingual
### Symbol

yid
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Yiddish.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Yiddish terms

## English
### Noun

yid (plural yidden or yidn or yids)
* Alternative letter-case form of Yid

### Anagrams

* DIY
# עובדה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ב־ד (ʿ-b-d)
* 12 terms

### Noun

עובדה / עֻבְדָּה • (uvdá) f (plural indefinite עובדות, singular construct עובדת־, plural construct עובדות־)
* fact

#### Derived terms

* עובדה מוגמרת / עֻבְדָּה מֻגְמֶרֶת (uvdá mugméret)

### References

* “עובדה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* עובדה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* עבודה
# מרתף
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־ת־ף (r-t-p)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מַרְתֵּף • (martéf) m (plural indefinite מרתפים, singular construct מרתף־, plural construct מרתפי־) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]
* cellar, basement

### References

* “מרתף” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מרתף on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# פסקה
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* פִּיסְקָה (piská) (excessive spelling)
* פִּסְקָא (piská) (Aramaic spelling)

### Etymology

* Root
* פ־ס־ק (p-s-q)
* 8 terms
From the root פ־ס־ק (p-s-k)

### Noun

פִּסְקָה • (piská) f (plural indefinite פְּסָקוֹת, singular construct פִּסְקַת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]
* paragraph, section, clause, passage

#### Usage notes

* As with other feminine loanwords from Aramaic, the Academy of the Hebrew Language recommends that פסקה be written with a ה (h, “hei”) at the end rather than with an א (ʾ, “alef”) (as in Aramaic). Nonetheless, the Aramaic spellings are still common today, sometimes more common than the recommended spellings. In many cases the different plurals are used interchangeably.

### Anagrams

* הספק
# פצע
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־צ־ע (p-ts-ʿ)
* 4 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈpet͡sa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

פֶּצַע • (pétsa') m (plural indefinite פְּצָעִים, singular construct פֶּצַע־, plural construct פִּצְעֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* A wound, an injury, a cut.
** Tanach, Genesis 4:23, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:כִּי אִישׁ הָרַגְתִּי לְפִצְעִי וְיֶלֶד לְחַבֻּרָתִי.ki ish harágti ləfitz'í vəyéled ləḥabburatí.For I have slain a man for wounding me, And a young man for bruising me.

#### Derived terms

* פִּצְעוֹן (pits'ón)
* פֶּצַע־לַחַץ (petsa-lákhatz)

### Verb

פָּצַע • (patsá') (pa'al construction, passive participle פָּצוּעַ, passive counterpart נִפְצַע)
* to wound

#### Conjugation
### Anagrams

* צפע
# הגדיל
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ג־ד־ל (g-d-l)
* 9 terms
From the root ג־ד־ל (g-d-l); compare גָּדוֹל (gadól).

### Verb

הִגְדִּיל • (higdíl) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוגדל / הֻגְדַּל)
* (transitive) to enlarge, increase

#### References

* H1431 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* גלידה
# הכחדה
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־ח־ד (k-kh-d)
* 1 term

### Noun

הַכְחָדָה • (hakhkhadá) f [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]
* extinction (the action of making or becoming extinct)
    יוֹם הַכְחָדָה ― yóm-hakhkhadá ― day of extinction
    מינים בסכנת הכחדה ― miním b'sakanát-hakhkhadá ― endangered species (literally, “species in danger of extinction”)

### References

* “הכחדה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* הכחדה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# גלה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ג־ל־ה (g-l-h)
* 11 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

גָּלָה • (galá) (pa'al construction)
* to go into exile

#### Derived terms

* גָּלוּת (galút)

### Verb

גִּלָּה • (gilá) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of גילה.

### Verb

גֻּלָּה • (gulá) (pu'al construction)
* defective spelling of גולה

### References

* H1540 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# סדנה
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* סַדְנָא (sadná) (Aramaic spelling)

### Etymology

* Root
* ס־ד־ד (s-d-d)
* 2 terms
Borrowed from Aramaic סַדְנָא m (saḏnā, “foundation”), identical to סַדָּן (sadán, “anvil”).

### Noun

סַדְנָה • (sadná) f (plural indefinite סַדְנוֹת or סַדְנָאוֹת, singular construct סַדְנַת־)
* A shop, a workshop: a small room for manufacturing or light industrial work.
* A workshop: a brief intensive course of interactive practical education.
* A workshop: an academic conference.

#### Usage notes

* As with other feminine loanwords from Aramaic, the Academy of the Hebrew Language recommends that סדנה be written with a ה (h, “hei”) at the end rather than with an א (ʾ, “alef”) (as in Aramaic). Nonetheless, the Aramaic spellings are still common today, sometimes more common than the recommended spellings. In many cases the different plurals are used interchangeably.

### References

* “סדנה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# בתוך
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ו־ך (t-w-k)
* 11 terms
Picture dictionary :
בתוך
מעל
תחת
בתוך
לפני
מאחורי
על
ליד
בין :

### Etymology

From בְּ־ (be-, “in”) +‎ תּוֹךְ (tokh, “inside”). Compare Ugaritic 𐎁𐎚𐎋 (btk).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Preposition

בְּתוֹךְ • (betókh)
* inside, within, in the middle of
** Tanach, Genesis 1:6, with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים יְהִי רָקִיעַ בְּתוֹךְ הַמָּיִם וִיהִי מַבְדִּיל בֵּין מַיִם לָמָיִםva-yómer Elohím y'ho raqíaʿ btokh ha-máyim viyhí mavdíl bein máyim la-máyimGod said, 'There shall be a sky in the middle of the water, and it shall divide between water and water.'
* into
** Tanach, Esther 4:1, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וּמָרְדֳּכַי יָדַע אֶת כָּל אֲשֶׁר נַעֲשָׂה וַיִּקְרַע מָרְדֳּכַי אֶת בְּגָדָיו וַיִּלְבַּשׁ שַׂק וָאֵפֶר וַיֵּצֵא בְּתוֹךְ הָעִיר וַיִּזְעַק זְעָקָה גְדֹלָה וּמָרָהu-Mordokhái yadáʿ et kol ashér naʿasáh va-yiqráʿ Mordokhái et bgadáv vayilbásh saq va-éfer va-yetsé btókh ha-ir vayizʿáq zaʿaqáh gdoláh u-maráhNow when Mordecai knew all that was done, Mordecai rent his clothes, and put on sackcloth with ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and cried with a loud and a bitter cry.
* among
** Tanach, Exodus 2:5, with translation of the English Standard Version:וַתֵּרֶד בַּת פַּרְעֹה לִרְחֹץ עַל הַיְאֹר וְנַעֲרֹתֶיהָ הֹלְכֹת עַל יַד הַיְאֹר וַתֵּרֶא אֶת הַתֵּבָה בְּתוֹךְ הַסּוּף וַתִּשְׁלַח אֶת אֲמָתָהּ וַתִּקָּחֶהָva-téred bat parʿoh lirḥótz ha-yór v-naʿarotéha holkhót ʿal yad ha-yór va-tére et ha-teváh btókh ha-suf va-tishláḥ et amatáh va-tiqaḥehaNow the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe at the river, while her young women walked beside the river. She saw the basket among the reeds and sent her servant woman, and she took it.

#### Inflection

* In colloquial Modern Hebrew pronunciation, the accent on these forms often falls on the second syllable rather than the final syllable.

#### Related terms

* לתוך
* מתוך
# שופר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* שׁ־פ־ר (sh-p-r)
* 7 terms
Compare Akkadian 𒀉𒌋𒆤 (/⁠sappartu⁠/, “tip of an animal's horn”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

שׁוֹפָר • (shofár) m (plural indefinite שׁוֹפָרוֹת)
* shofar

#### Descendants

* → Bavarian: Schofar, Schofarheandl
* → Belarusian: шафар (šafar)
* → Bulgarian: шофар (šofar)
* → Catalan: xofar
* → Czech: šofar
* →? Chuvash: шӑпӑр (šăp̬ăr)(Chuvash bagpipe)
* → Danish: shofar
* → Dutch: sjofar, sjofaar, sjoufer
* → English: shofar, shophar
* → Finnish: šofar, shofar
* → French: chofar, chophar, schofar, shofar, shophar
* → German: Schofar, Schofarhorn
* → Hungarian: sófár
* → Italian: shofar
* → Malay: shofar
* → Norwegian Bokmål: sjofar
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: sjofár
* → Occitan: shofar
* → Polish: szofar
* → Portuguese: shofar, xofar
* → Russian: шофа́р (šofár)
* → Slovak: šofar
* → Slovene: šofar
* → Spanish: shofar
* → Swedish: shofar
* → Turkish: şofar
* → Turkmen: şofar
* → Ukrainian: шофар (šofar)
* → Yiddish: שופֿר (shoyfer)

#### See also

* קֶרֶן (qéren)

### References

* “שופר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שופר on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

## Yiddish
### Noun

שופר • (shoyfer) m
* (nonstandard) Unpointed form of שופֿר (shoyfer).
# כת
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־ת־ת (k-t-t)
* 3 terms

### Noun

כַּת • (kat) f
* cult, sect

### References

* “כת” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* כת on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# הספק
## Hebrew

* Root
* ס־פ־ק (s-p-q)
* 8 terms

### Noun

הֶסְפֵּק • (hespék) m
* yield; output
* (physics) power

### References

* “הספק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* הספק on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* פסקה
# שחפת
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ח־ף (sh-kh-p)
* 1 term

### Etymology

Cognate with Aramaic שַׁחַפְתָּא, Arabic سُحَاف (suḥāf, “consumption”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

שַׁחֶפֶת • (shaḥéfet) f [pattern: קַטֶּלֶת]
* (pathology) tuberculosis, consumption
** Tanach, Deuteronomy 28:22, with translation of the King James Version:יַכְּכָה יהוה בַּשַּׁחֶפֶת וּבַקַּדַּחַת וּבַדַּלֶּקֶת...yakəchá YHWH baššaḥéfet uvaqqaddáḥat uvaddalléqet...The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation...

### References

* “שחפת” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שחפת on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# תגלית
## Hebrew
### Noun

* Root
* ג־ל־ה (g-l-h)
* 11 terms
תַּגְלִית • (taglít) f
* discovery
# מצה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Uncertain; it has traditionally been linked to מָצַץ (“to suck”) (with a literal meaning of "something that is sucked up or drained [out]", presumably referring to the leaven), but this derivation is not without its problems. Various alternate etymologies have been suggested, including that it may be a non-Semitic loanword (compare Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “barley-bread or cake”)) or that it may be
from the root נ־צ־ה relating to haste (meaning "something that is prepared in haste").
* Root
* מ־צ־ץ (m-ts-ts)
* 3 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maˈt͡sa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מַצָּה • (matsá) f (plural indefinite מַצּוֹת, singular construct מַצַּת־, plural construct מַצּוֹת־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]
* matzo
    המצה נחשבת למאכל יהודי, ובחג הפסח מצווה לאכלה ולהתנזר מחמץ.The matzo is considered to be a Jewish food, and on Passover one is commanded to eat it and to abstain from chametz.

#### Derived terms

* מַצָּה עֲשִׁירָה (matzá ashirá)
* מַצָּה שְׁרוּיָה (matsá sh'ruyá)

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: מצה (matse)
** → Dutch: matze

### Noun

מַצָּה • (matsá) f
* (biblical) dispute, quarrel, strife
** Tanach, Proverbs 17:19, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:אֹהֵב פֶּשַׁע אֹהֵב מַצָּה'ohév pésha' 'ohév matsá ʾōhēḇ péšaʿ ʾōhēḇ maṣṣāHe loveth transgression that loveth strife;

### References

* ↑ Ludwig Koehler et al. ed., מַצָּה, The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament vol. 2 (Leiden 1995) pp. 621-622.
* ↑ Ernest Klein, מַצָּה, A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary Of The Hebrew Language (Jerusalem 1987) p. 374.
* “מצה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מצה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* צמה

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmat͡sə/

### Noun

מצה • (matse) f, plural מצות (matses)
* matzo

#### Derived terms

* מצה ברײַ (matse bray)

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: matze
# שתייה
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* שְׁתִיָּה (sh'tiyá) (defective spelling)

### Etymology

* Root
* שׁ־ת־ה (sh-t-h)
* 3 terms
Action noun of the verb שתה (shatá)

### Noun

שתייה / שְׁתִיָּה • (sh'tiyá) f (plural indefinite שְׁתִיּות, singular construct שתיית / שְׁתִיַּת־, plural construct שְׁתִיּות־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* drink (a beverage)
* Drink, drinking: an act of drinking.

#### Derived terms

* סודה לשתייה / סוֹדָה לִשְׁתִיָּה (sōdá líš'tíyah)

### References

* “שתייה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שתייה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ישיר
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־שׁ־ר (y-sh-r)
* 7 terms

### Adjective

יָשִׁיר • (yashír) (feminine יְשִׁירָה, masculine plural יְשִׁירִים, feminine plural יְשִׁירוֹת)
* direct

#### Derived terms

* פעולה ישירה / פְּעֻלּה יְשִׁירָה (p'ulá y'shirá)
* שידור ישיר / שִׁדּוּר יָשִׁיר (shidúr yashír)
# נדוניה
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־ד־ן (n-d-n)
* 2 terms

### Noun

נְדוּנְיָה / נְדֻנְיָה • (n'dunyá) f
* dowry

### References

* “נדוניה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* נדוניה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# פורסם
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ר־ס־ם (p-r-s-m)
* 5 terms

### Verb

פורסם / פֻּרְסַם • (pursám) (pu'al construction, active counterpart פִּרְסֵם)
* to be publicized, advertised, posted, published
** 2019, Ron Cahlili, “מנגנוני השנאה לערבים נשאו פרי: הכהניסטים מתקרבים לכנסת”, in Local Call‎:כמעט בכל סקרי הבחירות שפורסמו אתמול והיום (שלישי), כלומר בדיוק שבוע לפני הבחירות, "עוצמה יהודית" – זו שנתפסה עד לפני זמן לא רב כעשב השוטה של הפוליטיקה הישראלית – זוכה בארבעה מנדטים.In almost all election polls that were published yesterday and today (Tuesday), that is, exactly one week before the election, "Jewish Power" - which not long ago was considered a stupid weed in Israeli politics - wins four seats.

#### Derived terms

* מפורסם (m'fursám)