OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# modernākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

modernākos
* locative plural masculine of modernāks

### Adjective

modernākos
* accusative plural masculine of modernākais
# homoseksuālākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

homoseksuālākos
* locative plural masculine of homoseksuālāks

### Adjective

homoseksuālākos
* accusative plural masculine of homoseksuālākais
# genéiert
## Luxembourgish
### Adjective

genéiert (masculine genéierten, neuter genéiert, comparative méi genéiert, superlative am genéiertsten)
* embarrassed

#### Antonyms

* ongenéiert

### Verb

genéiert
* participle of genéieren

### Verb

genéiert
* third-person singular present indicative of genéieren
* second-person plural present indicative of genéieren
* second-person plural imperative of genéieren
# υποδιεύθυνση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from υπο- (ypo-) +‎ διεύθυνση (diéfthynsi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.po.ðiˈe.fθin.si/, /i.poˈði̯e.fθin.si/, /i.poˈðʝe.fθin.si/
* Hyphenation: υ‧πο‧δι‧εύ‧θυν‧ση

### Noun

υποδιεύθυνση • (ypodiéfthynsi) f (plural υποδιευθύνσεις)
* subdirectorate
* position of subdirector

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: υποδιευθύνσεως (ypodiefthýnseos)

#### Related terms

* υποδιευθυντής m (ypodiefthyntís), υποδιευθύντρια f (ypodiefthýntria)

### References

* ↑ υποδιεύθυνση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# 見光死
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiànguāngsǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄤ ㄙˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gin$^3$ gwong$^1$ sei$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiànguāngsǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄍㄨㄤ ㄙˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiànguangsǐh
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^4$-kuang$^1$-ssŭ$^3$
*** Yale: jyàn-gwāng-sž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiannguangsyy
*** Palladius: цзяньгуансы (czjanʹguansy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gin$^3$ gwong$^1$ sei$^2$
*** Yale: gin gwōng séi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gin$^3$ gwong$^1$ sei$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gin$^3$ guong$^1$ séi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kiːn³³ kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ sei̯³⁵/

### Verb

見光死
* (slang, of a cyber relationship) to be killed by the cold, harsh light of reality when two people who have only previously interacted online first meet in real life
# tarsal
## English
### Etymology

From tarsus +‎ -al, cognate to New Latin tarsālis.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈtɑː.səl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈtɑɹ.səl/
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)səl

### Adjective

tarsal (not comparable)
* (anatomy, zootomy) Of or relating to the tarsus.
* (anatomy) Being or relating to plates of dense connective tissue that serve to stiffen the eyelids.

#### Derived terms

* carpotarsal
* craniocarpotarsal
* crurotarsal
* extratarsal
* infratarsal
* intertarsal
* intratarsal
* mediotarsal
* mesotarsal
* midtarsal
* posttarsal
* pretarsal
* retrotarsal
* spondylocarpotarsal
* superior tarsal
* superior tarsal muscle
* supratarsal
* talotarsal
* tarsal bone
* tarsal gland
* tarsally
* tarsal muscle
* tarsoconjunctival
* tarso-, tars-
* tarsotarsal
* tibiotarsal

#### Related terms

* basitarsal
* foretarsal
* metatarsal
* protarsal
* tarsometatarsal

#### Translations
### Noun

tarsal (plural tarsals)
* (anatomy, zootomy) Ellipsis of tarsal bone.
* (anatomy) Ellipsis of tarsal muscle.

#### See also

* bone

### References

* “tarsal”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “tarsal”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

### Anagrams

* Lastra, Starla, altars, astral, ratals, talars

## French
### Adjective

tarsal (feminine tarsale, masculine plural tarsaux, feminine plural tarsales)
* tarsal

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taɾˈsal/ [t̪aɾˈsal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: tar‧sal

### Adjective

tarsal m or f (masculine and feminine plural tarsales)
* tarsal
# Érind
## Middle Irish
### Alternative forms

* Hérind

### Proper noun

Érind
* dative singular of Ériu

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# modernākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

modernākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of modernāks

### Adjective

modernākā
* inflection of modernākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# homoseksuālākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

homoseksuālākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of homoseksuālākais

### Adjective

homoseksuālākā
* inflection of homoseksuālākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# witte reiger
## Dutch
### Etymology

Literally, “white heron”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌʋɪ.tə ˈrɛi̯.ɣər/

### Noun

witte reiger m (plural witte reigers)
* (obsolete) Synonym of grote zilverreiger (“great egret (Ardea alba)”) [18th–19th c.]
# faqeer
## English
### Noun

faqeer (plural faqeers)
* Alternative form of faqir

#### Derived terms

* faqeerism
# poce
## Franco-Provençal
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

poce f (plural poces) (ORB, broad)
* teat, nipple
* udder
    Synonym: uvro

### References

* pis in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* poce in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
# anh hùng nhất khoảnh
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 英雄 (“hero”), 一 (“one”) and 頃 (“unit of area”). Literally, “a hero in a piece of land”.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔajŋ̟˧˧ hʊwŋ͡m˨˩ ɲət̚˧˦ xwajŋ̟˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɛɲ˧˧ hʊwŋ͡m˦˩ ɲək̚˦˧˥ kʰwɛɲ˧˨] ~ [ʔɛɲ˧˧ hʊwŋ͡m˦˩ ɲək̚˦˧˥ xwɛɲ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔan˧˧ hʊwŋ͡m˨˩ ɲək̚˦˥ kʰwan˨˩˦] ~ [ʔan˧˧ hʊwŋ͡m˨˩ ɲək̚˦˥ xwan˨˩˦]

### Noun

anh hùng nhất khoảnh
* (idiomatic, now uncommon) a person who sees themselves as the most talented and powerful in their field or area, untouchable by anyone
* (idiomatic, now uncommon) a person with heroic qualities, but whose impact is limited to a small area or scope; a big fish in a small pond
# взятися
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* узя́тися (uzjátysja)

### Etymology

From взя́ти (vzjáty) +‎ -ся (-sja). Compare Russian взя́ться (vzjátʹsja), Polish wziąć się.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈwzʲatesʲɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

взя́тися • (vzjátysja) pf (imperfective бра́тися)
* to grasp, to take hold of (with one's hands) [with за (za, + accusative)]
    взя́тися за ру́ки ― vzjátysja za rúky ― to take each other's hands
    взя́тися за го́лову ― vzjátysja za hólovu ― to take one's head in one's hands
* to take up [with за (za, + accusative)] (to pick up: tool, object to be worked upon, etc.)
* to set about, to set to, to start, to undertake [with за (za, + accusative) or до (do, + genitive) or infinitive] (to start doing or to devote oneself to some task)
* to set about dealing with, to tackle [with за (za, + accusative) or до (do, + genitive) ‘someone’]
* (figuratively, rare) to resort to, to take to [with на (na, + accusative) or до (do, + genitive) ‘action, measure, etc.’]
    Synonym: вда́тися pf (vdátysja)
* (dated sense) to take each other in marriage
* to appear, to emerge (somewhere or from somewhere)
    Synonyms: з'яви́тися pf (zʺjavýtysja), ви́никнути pf (výnyknuty)
    Зві́дки взя́вся цей ви́слів? ― Zvídky vzjávsja cej výsliv? ― Where did this expression appear from?
    Взя́вся моро́з. ― Vzjávsja moróz. ― Frost appeared/set in/took hold.
* to take [with до (do, + genitive) or за (za, + accusative) ‘on something’] (to adhere, to stick)
* to take on [with instrumental ‘a covering, a visual aspect’]

#### Usage notes

* The forms взя́тися (vzjátysja) (used after vowels) and узя́тися (uzjátysja) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

#### Conjugation
### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “взятися”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 192
* “взятися”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “узятися”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 412
* “взятися”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “взятися”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# modros
## Latvian
### Adjective

modros
* locative plural masculine of modrs

### Adjective

modros
* accusative plural masculine of modrais
# horvātiskākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

horvātiskākos
* locative plural masculine of horvātiskāks

### Adjective

horvātiskākos
* accusative plural masculine of horvātiskākais
# capirote
## Spanish
### Etymology

From capirón.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kapiˈɾote/ [ka.piˈɾo.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ote
* Syllabification: ca‧pi‧ro‧te

### Noun

capirote m (plural capirotes)
* hood (of certain garments)
* (folklore) a type of tall pointed hat worn for certain festivals
* dunce cap
* (ornithology) hood
* Eurasian blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla)
    Synonym: curruca capirotada

#### Derived terms

* capirotado
* hacer mangas y capirotes
* tonto de capirote

### Further reading

* “capirote”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “capirote”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
* “capirote”, in Diccionario del español de México, Segunda edición, Academia Mexicana de la Lengua, 2019
# glābjamās
## Latvian
### Participle

glābjamās
* locative plural feminine of glābjams

### Participle

glābjamās
* inflection of glābjamais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# kontenta
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From French and English content, Italian contento.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kontenta (accusative singular kontentan, plural kontentaj, accusative plural kontentajn)
* satisfied, pleased, content

#### Derived terms

* kontentigi

#### Related terms

* kontento

## Ido
### Adjective

kontenta
* content, contented

## Swedish
### Noun

kontenta c
* focal point and end result of a discussion or topic; conclusion; summary; moral of the story

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | kontenta | kontentas |
| singular | definite | kontentan | kontentans |
| plural | indefinite | kontenta | kontentas |
| plural | definite | kontentana | kontentanas |
# vaquitas-marinhas
## Portuguese
### Noun

vaquitas-marinhas
* plural of vaquita-marinha
# nares
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: [ˈnɛə.ɹiz]
* (US) IPA: [ˈneɹiːz]
* (US) IPA: [ˈnæɹiːz]

### Noun

nares
* plural of naris
* plural of nare

### Anagrams

* Nears, reans, saner, Serna, Saner, Snare, earns, nears, Arnes, snare, Ranes, SNARE, RNase, eRNAs, ernas, Seran, Naser

## Kristang
### Alternative forms

* naris

### Etymology

Inherited from Portuguese nariz.

### Noun

nares
* nose

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnaː.reːs/, [ˈnäːreːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈna.res/, [ˈnäːres]

### Noun

nārēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of nāris

### References

* “nares”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* "nares", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* nares in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# modrā
## Latvian
### Adjective

modrā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of modrs

### Adjective

modrā
* inflection of modrais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# horvātiskākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

horvātiskākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of horvātiskāks

### Adjective

horvātiskākā
* inflection of horvātiskākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# Sx̣ints
## Bella Coola
### Alternative forms

* Sxints, Sx̭ınts, Sx’ǐnts

### Proper noun

Sx̣ints
* A hermaphroditic figure in Nuxálk mythology who resides in the land above, guards the daughters of various supernatural beings, and is the prototype of Nuxálk "two-spirits".

### References

* Thomas Forsyth McIlwraith, The Bella Coola Indians, volume 1 (1948), page 45: "Of slightly greater importance is the hermaphrodite, Sx̭ınts. He resides in the land above, and spends most of his time outside the walls of Nusmät·a, acting as guardian to a number of young girls, the children of various supernatural beings."
* David N. Suggs, Andrew W. Miracle, Culture and human sexuality: a reader (1993), page 384: "In societies lacking visions, mythological sanctions may have substituted for them, although the figures involved were usually hermaphrodites rather than berdaches. The Bella Coola regarded Sxints, a supernatural hermaphrodite, as the prototype of berdaches."
# glābtos
## Latvian
### Participle

glābtos
* locative plural masculine of glābts

### Participle

glābtos
* accusative plural masculine of glābtais
# кәндир
## Azerbaijani
### Noun

кәндир (definite accusative кәндири, plural кәндирләр)
* Cyrillic spelling of kəndir (“hemp”)
# subcategorias
## Portuguese
### Noun

subcategorias
* plural of subcategoria
# ᎠᏓᎰ
## Cherokee
### Proper noun

ᎠᏓᎰ • (adaho)
* Idaho
# možākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

možākos
* locative plural masculine of možāks

### Adjective

možākos
* accusative plural masculine of možākais
# horvātiskākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

horvātiskākās
* locative plural feminine of horvātiskāks

### Adjective

horvātiskākās
* inflection of horvātiskākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# 𡘾

| 𡘾 | U+2163E, &#136766; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2163E |
| ← 𡘽 [U+2163D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𡘿 → [U+2163F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𡘾 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女大大 (VKK), composition ⿱狀大)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 253, character 4
* Unihan data for U+2163E

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𡘾 – see 奘 (“fat, stout; great, huge”). (This character is a variant form of 奘).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00869-001
* Master Ideographs Seeker for CNS 11643 Chinese Standard Interchange Code (CNS11643 中文標準交換碼全字庫)
# glābtā
## Latvian
### Participle

glābtā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of glābts

### Participle

glābtā
* inflection of glābtais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# ган
## Azerbaijani
### Noun

ган (definite accusative ганы, plural ганлар)
* Cyrillic spelling of qan (“blood”)

## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

(Ulaanbaatar) IPA: /ɢaŋ/, [ɢaɴ]

### Etymology 1

From Chinese 鋼 / 钢 (gāng).

#### Noun

ган • (gan) (Mongolian spelling ᠭᠠᠩ (ɣang)); (hidden-g declension)
* steel

##### Synonyms

* болд (bold)
* ган болд (gan bold)
* ган төмөр (gan tömör)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ган • (gan) (Mongolian spelling ᠭᠠᠩ (ɣang))
* drought

## Nanai
### Etymology

From Chinese 鋼 / 钢 (gāng).

### Noun

ган (gaan)
* steel
# artefak statistik
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of artefak +‎ statistik.

### Noun

artefak statistik (plural artefak-artefak statistik)
* (statistics) statistical artifact: an inaccurate or erroneous result from a study due to biased data or measurement.

### Further reading

* “artefak statistik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# fariña
## Asturian
### Alternative forms

* farina (Western Asturias)
* ḥarina (Llanes, Cabrales)
* ḥariña (Eastern Asturias)

### Etymology

From Latin farīna (“flour, meal”), from far (“kind of grain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈɾiɲa/ [faˈɾi.ɲa]

### Noun

fariña f (plural fariñes)
* (uncountable) flour
* (in the plural) (especially corn) porridge, gruel, a staple dish in the traditional Asturian diet
    Synonyms: farrapes, pulientes

#### Related terms

* fariñentu
* fariñosu

## Fala
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese farinha, from Latin farīna. Cognate with Portuguese farinha, Galician and Asturian fariña, Spanish harina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈɾiɲa/
* Rhymes: -iɲa
* Syllabification: fa‧ri‧ña

### Noun

fariña f (plural fariñas)
* flour

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* faría (Galician-Asturian)
* farinha (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese farinna, farinha, from Latin farīna (“flour, meal”). Cognate with Portuguese farinha, Fala and Asturian fariña, Spanish harina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈɾiɲa/ [faˈɾi.ɲɐ]
* Rhymes: -iɲa
* Hyphenation: fa‧ri‧ña

### Noun

fariña f (plural fariñas)
* flour
    Uns bolos tan grandes como un pan de mesto, que eran de fariña de trigo escolleito.Some cakes as big as a bread of mesto, which were made of selected wheat flour.
* (informal, slang) blow, snow (cocaine)
    Synonyms: coca, cocaína

#### Related terms

* farináceo
* fariña centea (“rye flour”)
* fariña milla (“cornmeal”)
* fariña triga (“wheat flour”)
* fariñento

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “farinna”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “fariña”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “fariña” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “fariña”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “fariña”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Etymology

Sense 2 seems to be a borrowing from Portuguese farinha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈɾiɲa/ [faˈɾi.ɲa]
* Rhymes: -iɲa
* Syllabification: fa‧ri‧ña

### Noun

fariña f (plural fariñas)
* Obsolete form of harina.
* (South America) a type of thick mandioca flour

### Further reading

* “fariña”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ᏳᏔ
## Cherokee
### Proper noun

ᏳᏔ • (yuta)
* Utah
# možākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

možākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of možāks

### Adjective

možākā
* inflection of možākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# humler
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

humler m
* indefinite plural of humle (Etymology 1)

### Noun

humler m or f
* indefinite plural of humle (Etymology 2)

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

humler f
* indefinite plural of humle (Etymology 2)
# aristocracy of labor
## English
### Alternative forms

* labour aristocracy, (US) labor aristocracy
* aristocracy of labour

### Etymology

While Mikhail Bakunin is credited with coining this term, it is in fact found in Sam Dolgoff's loose translation [1971] of a fragment [c. 1872], which Bakunin wrote in French and contains no word translatable literally as aristocracy of labo(u)r.
For further etymology, see labo(u)r aristocracy.

### Noun

aristocracy of labor (uncountable)
* Alternative form of labour aristocracy
** April 1901, Karl Kautsky, “Trades Unions and Socialism”, in Eugene Dietzgen, transl., International Socialist Review‎, volume 1, number 10, page 595:The more such an aristocracy of labor leaves the unskilled, unprotected, unorganized parts of the proletariat to shift economically for themselves, the more these come to be the breeding centers of scabs who stab organized labor in the back on every occasion and thus paralyze every decided action.
** March 1925, Emma Goldman, “Samuel Gompers”, in Road to Freedom‎, volume 1:He was content to create an aristocracy of labor, a trade union trust, as it were, indifferent to the needs of the rest of the workers outside of the organization.
** 1970 April 7, Martin Nicolaus, “The Theory of the Labor Aristocracy”, in Monthly Review‎, volume 21, number 11, page 97 of 91-101:Despite all the appearances of class struggle, such an aristocracy of labor enjoys, even in times of war, privileged access to the means of political communication and organization.

### References

* ↑ George Souvlis (2018) “The Popular Front and Marxism in Eric Hobsbawm’s Historical Works”, in Práticas da História: Journal on Theory, Historiography and Uses of the Past‎, number 7, page 114 of 105-132: “[…] the labour aristocracy. This term was coined by Bakunin […]”
* ↑ Marx Memorial Library (2023 January 23) “What is a 'labour aristocracy' — did one exist in the past and does it exist today?”, in Morning Star‎: “The Russian anarchist (and anti-Marxist) Mikhail Bakunin first used the term “aristocracy of labour” in the 1870s […]”
* ↑ Mikhail Bakunin (1872) “Fragment formant une suite de L'Empire Knouto-Germanique”, in Œuvres (in French), volume IV, page 413: “[…] la couche supérieure, la plus civilisée et la plus aisée du monde ouvrier, […]”; loose English translation from Sam Dolgoff, transl. (1971), “On the International Workingmen's Association and Karl Marx”, in Bakunin on Anarchy, page 294: “[…] the upper layer, the aristocracy of labor, those who are the most cultured, who earn more and live more comfortably than all the other workers.”
# glītos
## Latvian
### Adjective

glītos
* locative plural masculine of glīts

### Adjective

glītos
* accusative plural masculine of glītais
# cullionly
## English
### Etymology

From cullion +‎ -ly.

### Adjective

cullionly (comparative more cullionly, superlative most cullionly)
* (obsolete) mean, worthless, vulgar or otherwise inferior.
** c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 292, column 1:Ile make a sop oth' Moonshine of you, you whoreson, Culyenly barbermonger, draw

### References

* “cullionly”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.