# 鏝

| 鏝 | U+93DD, &#37853; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-93DD |
| ← 鏜 [U+93DC] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鏞 → [U+93DE] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鏝 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 金日田水 (CAWE), four-corner 8614$_7$, composition ⿰釒曼)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1320, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40807
* Dae Jaweon: page 1819, character 36
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4248, character 13
* Unihan data for U+93DD

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 獌 | *mroːn, *moːns, *mons |
| 鬘 | *mroːn |
| 謾 | *mroːn, *mroːns, *mon, *moːn, *moːns |
| 慢 | *mroːns |
| 嫚 | *mroːns |
| 縵 | *mroːns, *moːns |
| 曼 | *moːn, *mons |
| 饅 | *moːn |
| 蔓 | *moːn, *mons |
| 鰻 | *moːn, *mons |
| 墁 | *moːn, *moːns |
| 鏝 | *moːn, *moːns |
| 槾 | *moːn |
| 漫 | *moːns |
| 幔 | *moːns |
| 蟃 | *mons |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *moːn, *moːns): semantic 金 (“gold”) + phonetic 曼 (OC *moːn, *mons).

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from 幕?”)

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): màn (man$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: màn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: màn
*** Wade–Giles: man$^4$
*** Yale: màn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mann
*** Palladius: мань (manʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /män⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mànr
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mànr
*** Wade–Giles: man$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: mànr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mall
*** Palladius: маньр (manʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑɻ⁵¹/

#### Definitions

鏝
* side of a coin without written characters; heads
    Antonym: 字 (zì)
* (archaic) money; cash

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 鏝兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 鏝兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 鏝兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 鏝兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 鏝兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 鏝兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 鏝 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 幕 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 公 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鏝 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 鏝兒 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 鏝子, 番子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 幕兒, 鏝兒 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 眼兒 |
| Jin | Shenmu | 鏝兒 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 覆 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 合 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 背 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 烏 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鏝 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 杠子 |

#### Compounds

* 巴鏝 / 巴镘
* 撒鏝 / 撒镘
* 敲鏝兒 / 敲镘儿
* 統鏝 / 统镘
* 鏝兒 / 镘儿

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): màn (man$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): maan$^6$ / maan$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): mang$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: màn
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: màn
*** Wade–Giles: man$^4$
*** Yale: màn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mann
*** Palladius: мань (manʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /män⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maan$^6$ / maan$^4$
*** Yale: maahn / màahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maan$^6$ / maan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: man$^6$ / man$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /maːn²²/, /maːn²¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: mang$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /maŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: man, manH
Rime :
| Character | 鏝 | 鏝 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) | 桓 (62) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 母官切 | 莫半切 |
| Baxter | man | manH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /muɑn/ | /muɑn$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mʷɑn/ | /mʷɑn$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /muɑn/ | /muɑn$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /mwan/ | /mwan$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /muɑn/ | /muɑn$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /muɑn/ | /muɑn$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /muɑn/ | /muɑn$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | mán | màn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mun$^4$ | mun$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*moːn/, /*moːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鏝 | 鏝 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 8746 | 8751 |
| Phonetic component | 曼 | 曼 |
| Rime group | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 瞞 | 縵 |
| Old Chinese | /*moːn/ | /*moːns/ |

#### Definitions

鏝
* (literary) trowel

#### Compounds

* 圬鏝 / 圬镘

#### References

* “鏝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

### Etymology 3

Combination of the radical 金 (“money”) and short form of 曼城 (“Manchester City F.C.”) to satirize the football club for poaching high-quality players with high prices.

#### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): maan$^6$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maan$^6$
*** Yale: maahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maan$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: man$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /maːn²²/

#### Definitions

鏝
* (Hong Kong Cantonese, soccer, neologism, Internet slang, humorous or derogatory) Manchester City F.C.

##### See also

* 獌 (“Manchester United”)

#### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “镘”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 151.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: まん (man)
* Kan-on: ばん (ban)
* Kun: こて (kote)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 鏝
* こて Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こて [kòté] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞te̞]

### Noun

鏝(こて) • (kote)
* trowel
* an iron used to flatten fabric or paper
* curling irons

#### Derived terms

* 半田鏝(はんだごて) (handagote)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

鏝 • (man) (hangeul 만, revised man, McCune–Reischauer man, Yale man)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.