OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bring someone to their knees
## English
### Etymology

From the act of kneeling in submission before a person in power.

### Verb

bring someone to their knees (third-person singular simple present brings to one's knees, present participle bringing to one's knees, simple past and past participle brought to one's knees)
* (idiomatic) To defeat and make submit to orders.

#### Translations
### References

* “bring sb sth to their knees”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
* “bring somebody something to their knees” in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Longman.
# লক্ষ্মণ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /lɔkʰːɔn/, [ˈlɔkʰːɔn]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /lɔkʰːɔn/, [ˈlɔkʰːɔn]

### Proper noun

লক্ষ্মণ • (lokkhon)
* Lakshmana (brother of Rama)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Lakshman or Lakshmana
# native support
## English
### Noun

native support (uncountable)
* (computing) a feature that already exists in the environment in which an application is run.
    My plug-in allows the media player to use the existing native support to play videos.
* (computing) a feature that works out of the box, without the need to install extensions, rely on external modules, or program extensive specific code.
    My web-browser has native support for displaying SVG images.
# Eustrophus
## Translingual
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek εὔστροφος (eústrophos, “quick-witted”).

### Proper noun

Eustrophus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Tetratomidae – certain fungus beetles.

### See also

* Eustrophus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Eustrophus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Eustrophus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ཐུགས
## Tibetan
### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*tʰuks/
* Lhasa: /thu(k̚)ˀ˥˨/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*tʰuks/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: thug$^h$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /thu(k̚)ˀ˥˨/

### Noun

ཐུགས • (thugs)
“mind” :
| Plain | སྙིང (snying) |
| Honorific | ཐུགས (thugs) |
* (honorific) mind, heart, attitude
* an honorific prefix

#### Derived terms

* ཐུགས་ཀ (thugs ka)
* ཐུགས་དཀར (thugs dkar)
* ཐུགས་དཀྱེལ (thugs dkyel)
* ཐུགས་བསྐྱེད (thugs bskyed)
* ཐུགས་ཁག (thugs khag)
* ཐུགས་ཁུར (thugs khur)
* ཐུགས་ཁོག (thugs khog)
* ཐུགས་འཁུར (thugs 'khur)
* ཐུགས་རྗེ (thugs rje)

#### Descendants

* → Kurtöp: ཐུག (thuk)

### References

* “ཐུགས” in The Tibetan Living Dictionary, Mandala Collections, 2021.
* Goldstein, Melvyn (2001). The New Tibetan-English Dictionary of Modern Tibetan. University of California Press. Page 494. →ISBN
# röskur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse rǫskr, from Proto-Germanic *wraskwra-, from Proto-Indo-European *wrésgʷ-e-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrœskʏr/
    Rhymes: -œskʏr

### Adjective

röskur (comparative röskari or (archaic/obsolete) röskvari, superlative röskastur or (archaic/obsolete) röskvastur)
* quick, prompt, quick to do/finish (especially what one is asked)
    Synonym: fljótur
* energetic, lively
    Synonyms: ötull, vaskur, snarpur

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic/obsolete.
$^1$Archaic/obsolete.
$^1$Archaic/obsolete.

### References

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “röskur”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
* Mörður Árnason (2019) Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
* “röskur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
* “röskur”, in Ritmálssafn Orðabókar Háskólans [The Written Collection of the Lexicological Institute] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, (Can we date this quote?)
* ↑ Guus Kroonen (2013) “wreskwan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 595
# Boinae
## Translingual

Wikispecies
* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Boa +‎ -inae

### Proper noun

Boinae
* A taxonomic subfamily within the family Boidae – boas etc.

#### Hypernyms

* (subfamily): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order; Serpentes – order; Booidea – superfamily; Boidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (subfamily): Boa, Chilabothrus, Corallus, Epicrates, Eunectes - extant genera
# 獵刀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lièdāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lip$^6$ dou$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lièdāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄉㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lièdao
*** Wade–Giles: lieh$^4$-tao$^1$
*** Yale: lyè-dāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehdau
*** Palladius: ледао (ledao)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛ⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lip$^6$ dou$^1$
*** Yale: lihp dōu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lip$^9$ dou$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lib$^6$ dou$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /liːp̚² tou̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

獵刀
* hunting knife
# барвінок
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Old Ruthenian барви́нокъ (barvínok).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐrˈʋʲinɔk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

барві́нок • (barvínok) m inan (genitive барві́нку, nominative plural барві́нки, genitive plural барві́нків, relational adjective барві́нковий)
* (botany) periwinkle

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: brebenoc

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “барвінок”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “барвінок”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# Chrysides
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χρῡσίδης (Khrūsídēs). By surface analysis, chrȳsos +‎ -idēs.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkʰryː.si.deːs/, [ˈkʰryːs̠ɪd̪eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkri.si.des/, [ˈkriːs̬id̪es]

### Proper noun

Chrȳsidēs m sg (genitive Chrȳsidis); third declension
* a male given name from Ancient Greek
** 59 BC–AD 17, Titus Livius, De Lingua Latina 10.71.3:analogiae, e quis quae hic nothae fiunt declinationes, de his aliae sunt priscae, ut Bacchides et Chrysides

#### Declension

Third-declension noun, singular only.
# porrect
## English
### Etymology

From Latin porrectus, past participle of porrigō (“stretch out”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /pəˈɹɛkt/, /pɔˈɹɛkt/
* (UK) IPA: /pəˈɹɛkt/, /pɒˈɹɛkt/

### Adjective

porrect (comparative more porrect, superlative most porrect)
* (entomology, botany) stretched out or forward
    The palpi of moths in the genus Thumatha are porrect and slender.

### Verb

porrect (third-person singular simple present porrects, present participle porrecting, simple past and past participle porrected)
* To stretch out or forward.
* (law) To proffer (a document) for inspection.
** 1824, Thomas Poynter, A Concise View of the Doctrine and Practice of the Ecclesiastical Courts in Doctors' Commons:The Court said, it was a general rule, that the Wife's Proctor, at this stage of the cause, was at liberty to porrect his Bill of Costs, as against the Husband.

### Related terms

* porrection

### Anagrams

* Procter
# ཡཱ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lak. Cognates include Dzongkha ལགཔ (lgap) and Tibetan ལག་པ (lag pa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɐ̀ː]

### Noun

ཡཱ (yâ)
* hand, arm

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 197
* Gwendolyn Hyslop (2017) A grammar of Kurtöp, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 103
# cirilizarem
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizarem
* inflection of cirilizar:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive
# דײַטשלאַנד
## Yiddish

Picture dictionary :
דײַטשלאַנד
דײַטשלאַנד
באַדן־ווירטמבורג
בײַערן
בראַנדנבורג
העסע
נידער־זאַקסן
מעקלענבורג־מערבֿ פּאָמעראַניע
נאָרד ריין־וועסטפֿאַליע
ריינלאַנד־פֿאַלץ
זאַרלאַנד
זאַקסן
זאַקסן־אַנהאַלט
שלעזוויג־האָלשטײַן
טורינגיע
בערלין
ברעמען
האַמבורג
האָלאַנד
בעלגיע
לוקסעמבורג
פֿראַנקרײַך
שווײַץ
עסטרײַך
טשעכײַ
פּוילן
דענמאַרק :

### Etymology

From Middle High German Diutschlant, compound word formed from phrasings like diutsch lant n, diutsche lant n, in diutscheme lande n, ze diutischeme lande n, (in) diutschiu lant n pl. The adjective דײַטש (daytsh) is from Middle High German diutsc, diutisch, diutsch, tiutsch, tiusch, from Old High German diutisc (“of the people”)). Essentially דײַטש (daytsh, “German”) +‎ לאַנד (land, “country”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaɪ̯t͡ʃɫant/, [ˈdɑ̈ɪ̯t͡ʃɫɑ̈nt] (YIVO, Northeastern, Netherlandic)
    IPA: [ˈdɑ̈ːt͡ʃɫɑ̈nt] (Poylish)
    IPA: [ˈdɑ̈t͡ʃɫɑ̈nt] (Ukraynish)
       Rhymes: -aɪ̯t͡ʃɫant, -ant

### Proper noun

דײַטשלאַנד • (daytshland) n
* Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)
    דײַטשלאַנד איז דער עקאָנאָמיש־שטאַרקסטער מיטגליד פֿון דעם אייראָפּעיִשן פֿאַרבאַנד.daytshland iz der ekonomish-shtarkster mitglid fun dem eyropeishn farband.Germany is the most economically powerful member of the European Union.
    פֿאָר צו דײַטשלאַנד! דאָרט זענען דאָ אַ סך אויטאָס.for tsu daytshland! dort zenen do a sakh oytos.Go to Germany! They have a lot of cars there.
    די בערלינער וואַנט איז הויפּטע מויער פֿון דײַטשלאַנד.di berliner vant iz hoypte moyer fun daytshland.The Berlin Wall is the premiere wall of Germany.

#### Related terms

* גערמאַניש (germanish, “Germanic”)
* גערמאַנעץ (germanets, “German (derogatory)”)
* דײַטש n (daytsh, “German person”; “German”)
** אַלטדײַטש n (altdaytsh, “Old German”)
** דײַטשין f (daytshin, “German”)
** דײַטשיש (daytshish, “German”)
** דײַטשמעריש (daytshmerish, “German-imitating”)
*** דײַטשמעריזירן (daytshmerizirn, “to use German words in Yiddish”)
**** דײַטשמעריזירונג f (daytshmerizirung, “use of German words in Yiddish”)
*** דײַטשמעריזם m (daytshmerizm, “Germanism”)
*** פֿאַרדײַטשמערן (fardaytshmern, “to use German words in Yiddish”)
** דײַטשקע f (daytshke, “German”)
** הויכדײַטש n (hoykhdaytsh, “High German”)
** פֿאָלקסדײַטש n (folksdaytsh, “Volksdeutscher, ethnic Germans living outside of a German country”)
** פֿאַרדײַטשן (fardaytshn, “to germanise”)
* דײַטשלענדער m (daytshlender, “German”)
* יעקע m (yeke, “Jew of German-speaking origin”)
# c!s
## English
### Adjective

c!s (not comparable)
* Filter-avoidance spelling of cis (“cisgender”).
# guère
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French guere(s), from Old French gaire(s), guaire(s) (“much”), from Frankish *waigaro (“much”), related to *waigr (“resistant”). Compare Middle High German unweiger (“not much”), which corresponds closely to the French construct. Romance cognates are Occitan and Catalan gaire, Italian guari.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛʁ/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Homophones: guerre, guerres
* Hyphenation: guère

### Adverb

guère
* (with ne) hardly, barely
    Je ne comprends guère le français.I hardly understand French.
    Je ne vais guère mieux.I’m not much better.
    Pour me réchauffer, il n’y a guère qu’un pot de thé.To warm myself up, nothing beats a pot of tea.(literally, “...there's hardly anything but a pot of tea.”)
** 2008, Jean-Marc Moriceau, La bête du Gévaudan:Habitués à ne guère sortir d’un cercle de quelques paroisses environnantes, surtout en cette saison d’hiver, quelle raison auraient-ils eu à distinguer entre plusieurs animaux agresseurs ?(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### See also

* à peine

### Further reading

* “guère”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Picard
### Alternative forms

* dgère (Nord and Pas-de-Calais)
* djérre (Somme and Oise)

### Etymology

From Old French guerre, from Early Medieval Latin werra, from Frankish. Compare French guerre.

### Noun

guère f (plural guères)
* (Nord and Pas-de-Calais) war
# meerijden
## Dutch
### Etymology

From mee (“with”) +‎ rijden (“ride”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmeːˌrɛi̯.də(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mee‧rij‧den

### Verb

meerijden
* to ride along, to ride a vehicle as a passenger
    Hij was een stuk meegereden, maar vroeg op de hoek van de straat uit te kunnen stappen.He had ridden along for a while, but asked to get out at the corner of the street.

#### Conjugation
### Anagrams

* rijden mee
# شہباز
## Urdu
### Alternative forms

* شاہ باز (śāh-bāz)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شهباز (šahbāz, “eagle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʃəɦ.bɑːz/, [ʃɛɦ.bɑːz]
* (formal or poetic) IPA: [ʃɑɦ.bɑːz]

### Proper noun

شَہْباز • (śahbāz) m (Hindi spelling शहबाज़)
* a male given name, Shahbaz or Shehbaz, from Persian
# pottery
## English
### Etymology

From Old French poterie, from potier (“potter”), from the root of pot, equivalent to pot +‎ -ery. First attested in the 13th century.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpɒtəɹi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈpɑtəɹi/

### Noun

pottery (usually uncountable, plural potteries)
* Fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed.
    The shelves were lined with pottery of all shapes and sizes.
** 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion‎:But through the oligopoly, charcoal fuel proliferated throughout London's trades and industries. By the 1200s, brewers and bakers, tilemakers, glassblowers, pottery producers, and a range of other craftsmen all became hour-to-hour consumers of charcoal.
* (countable) A potter's shop or workshop, where pottery is made.
    I visited the old potteries and saw the pots being made.
* The potter's craft or art: making vessels from clay.
    Bernard Leach was skilled at pottery.

#### Synonyms

* ceramic
* ceramics
* earthenware

#### Hyponyms

* porcelain, china

#### Related terms

* potter
* potter's clay
* potter's field
* potter's wheel
* Torquay pottery

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* stoneware
* terracotta

### Further reading

pottery on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Fejgl
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɛjɡl̩]

### Proper noun

Fejgl m anim (female equivalent Fejglová)
* a male surname from German

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Fejgl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# cirilizando
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizando
* gerund of cirilizar
# پرانقه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* پرانغه (pranga)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian branca (“claw, talon; branch”).

### Noun

پرانقه • (pranka)
* chain and log fastened to a culprit's leg, a kind of wooden fetter or leg irons
    Synonym: طومروق (tomruk)
* penitentiary, penal colony, a prison where inmates are forced to labour
* (by extension) forced labor, work which one is compelled to perform against one's will

#### Descendants

* Turkish: pranga
* → Albanian: pranga
* → Armenian: փըռանկա (pʻəṙanka) — Constantinople
* → Macedonian: пранга (pranga)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “pranga”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3893
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پرانقه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 318
* Kerestedjian, Bedros (1912) “pranga”, in Kerest Haig, editor, Quelques matériaux pour un dictionnaire étymologique de la langue Turque (in French), London: Luzac & Co., page 127
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pranga”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پرانقه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 440
# 느릅나무
## Korean
### Etymology

느릅 (neureup) +‎ 나무 (namu, “tree”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [nɯɾɯmna̠mu]
* Phonetic hangul: [느름나무]

### Noun

느릅나무 • (neureumnamu)
* An elm, particularly the Japanese elm (Ulmus davidiana var. japonica).

#### Hyponyms

* 혹느릅나무 (hongneureumnamu, “Ulmus davidiana var. japonica for. suberosa”)
* 당느릅나무 (dangneureumnamu, “Ulmus davidiana”)
* 참느릅나무 (chamneureumnamu, “Ulmus parvifolia”)
* 비술나무 (bisullamu, “Ulmus pumila”)
* 난티나무 (nantinamu, “Ulmus laciniata”)
* 왕느릅나무 (wangneureumnamu, “Ulmus macrocarpa”)
# lágur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse lágr, from Proto-Germanic *lēgaz.

### Adjective

lágur (comparative lægri, superlative lægstur)
* low

#### Declension
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse lágr, from Proto-Germanic *lēgaz.

### Pronunciation

* (well-enunciated) IPA: /ˈlauː(ɣ)ʏr̥/
    Rhymes: -auːʏr
* (more common) IPA: /lauːr̥/
    Rhymes: -auːr

### Adjective

lágur (comparative lægri, superlative lægstur)
* low
# brăbin
## Romanian
### Etymology

Unknown.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brəˈbin/

### Noun

brăbin m (plural brăbini)
* hill mustard, Turkish rocket, Turkish warty-cabbage (Bunias orientalis)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ brăbin in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Трифон
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrʲifən]

### Proper noun

Три́фон • (Trífon) m anim (genitive Три́фона, nominative plural Три́фоны, genitive plural Три́фонов, diminutive Три́шка)
* a male given name, Tryphon or Trifon
** 1848, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], Уездный лекарь; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The District Doctor, 1925:Мы се́ли в префера́нс по копе́йке. Три́фон Ива́ныч вы́играл у меня́ два рубля́ с полти́ной — и ушёл по́здно, весьма́ дово́льный свое́й побе́дой.My séli v preferáns po kopéjke. Trífon Iványč výigral u menjá dva rubljá s poltínoj — i ušól pózdno, vesʹmá dovólʹnyj svojéj pobédoj.We sat down to preference for halfpenny points. Trifon Ivanich won two rubles and a half from me, and went home late, well pleased with his success.

#### Descendants

* → Norwegian Bokmål: Trifan- (in toponyms) (see e.g. Trifanhula, Trifanhøgda, Trifanbekken, Trifandalen)
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: Trifan- (in toponyms) (see e.g. Trifanhula, Trifanhøgda, Trifanbekken, Trifandalen)
* → Northern Sami: Triffan- (in toponyms)
* → Skolt Sami: Treeffan
# qiñuit-
## Inupiaq
### Verb

qiñuit-
* to be peaceful, to be calm
    Aŋun qiñuitchuq.The man is peaceful.
* to be humble, meek by nature
# ـشناسی
## Persian
### Etymology

From ـشناس (-šenâs, “logist”) +‎ ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [.ʃi.nɑː.ˈsiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [.ʃɪ.nɑː.síː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [.ʃɪ.nɑː.síː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [.ʃɪ.nɑː.síː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [.ʃi.nɔː.sí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [.ʃe.nɒː.síː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [.ʃi.nɔ.sí]

### Suffix

| Dari | ـشناسی |
| Iranian Persian | ـشناسی |
| Tajik | -шиносӣ |
ـشناسی • (-šenâsi)
* -logy
    Synonym: ـلوژی (-loži)
# lạc tướng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 雒 and 將.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [laːk̚˧˨ʔ tɨəŋ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [laːk̚˨˩ʔ tɨəŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [laːk̚˨˩˨ tɨəŋ˦˥]

### Noun

lạc tướng
* military commander under the Hùng/Lạc Kings of ancient Northern Vietnam until the defeat of the Trưng sisters' rebellion
** 1999, Đinh Văn Nhật, chapter 10, in Đối thoại sử học, NXB Thanh Niên, page 145:[…] đất riêng cha truyền con nối của các vị lạc tướng Mê Linh, con cháu các Vua Hùng, […] […] the hereditary land of the military commanders of Mê Linh and the descendants of the Hùng kings, […]
# retrahir
## Portuguese
### Verb

retrahir
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of retrair.

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.
# fanarte
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English fanart.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /faˈnaʁ.t͡ʃi/ [faˈnah.t͡ʃi]
* (Brazil) IPA: /faˈnaʁ.t͡ʃi/ [faˈnah.t͡ʃi]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /faˈnaɾ.t͡ʃi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /faˈnaʁ.t͡ʃi/ [faˈnaχ.t͡ʃi]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /faˈnaɻ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɐˈnaɾ.tɨ/

### Noun

fanarte f (plural fanartes)
* fan art
    Synonym: fã-arte
# Kauz
## German
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle High German kūz, kūze, from Old High German *kūz, from Proto-West Germanic *kūt, from Proto-Germanic *kūts (“bird of prey”), from Proto-Indo-European *gū- (“to cry, screech”). Cognate with Old English cȳta (“kite, bittern”). See kite.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaʊ̯t͡s/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kauz m (strong, genitive Kauzes, plural Käuze)
* owl; (specifically) strigid
* (figurative) crank, odd fellow, codger
** 1903, Thomas Mann, Tristan‎; republished as Helen Tracy Lowe-Porter, transl., Stories of Three Decades, 1922, page 144:Ein Kauz, ein ganz wunderlicher Kauz! Herrn Klöterjahns Gattin dachte zuweilen nach über ihn, denn sie hatte sehr viel Zeit zum Nachdenken.An odd sort, a very odd sort. Herr Klöterjahn's wife thought about him sometimes; for she had much leisure for thought.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Bartkauz
* Kaninchenkauz
* kauzig
* Raufusskauz
* Raufußkauz
* Sperlingskauz
* Steinkauz
* Waldkauz

### See also

* Eule
* Kautz (surname)
* Uhu

### Further reading

* “Kauz” in Duden online
* “Kauz” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# -1
## Chinese
### Alternative forms

* 減一
* 減1

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎnyī
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎnyī
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎnyi
*** Wade–Giles: chien$^3$-i$^1$
*** Yale: jyǎn-yī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeani
*** Palladius: цзяньи (czjanʹi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵/

### Verb

-1
* (Internet slang) Used to indicate that one member of a group (or Internet forum, etc.) has disappeared.
    2ch-1 ― 2ch jiǎnyī ― One person in 2ch disappeared.

#### Usage notes

Used after the group (or forum, etc.) name. Frequently used when talking about news that a member of a specific group is arrested, dead, etc.
# jazzed
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒæzd/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -æzd

### Verb

jazzed
* simple past and past participle of jazz

### Adjective

jazzed (comparative more jazzed, superlative most jazzed)
* Played in a jazz style.
    Synonyms: jazzified, jazzed up
* (slang) Very enthusiastic or excited.
    Synonyms: psyched, stoked
    Near-synonyms: see Thesaurus:enthusiastic
** 2012, Roger Seip, Train Your Brain For Success:Think about a time in your life when you had those three things in abundance; maybe when you were really locked in on hitting a sales goal or completing a project you were totally jazzed about.

#### Derived terms

* jazzed-up, jazzed up
# cirilizaste
## Portuguese
### Verb

cirilizaste
* second-person singular preterite indicative of cirilizar
# bellflower
## English
### Etymology

From bell +‎ flower.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bellflower (plural bellflowers)
* Any of many plants that produce flowers that are bell-like.
** Any flowering plants in the genus Campanula.
** Flowering plants in the genera, Campanulastrum, Codonopsis, or Platycodon, in the family Campanulaceae.
** Any flowering plant in genus Uvularia.
* A flower of one of these plants, which is shaped like a bell.

#### Derived terms

* American bellflower (Campanula americana)
* birch-leaved bellflower
* bonnet bellflower (Codonopsis spp.)
* Chinese bellflower (Platycodon grandiflorus)
* Japanese bellflower (Platycodon grandiflorus)
* Korean bellflower (Campanula takesimana)
* Chilean bellflower
* peachleaf bellflower
* rover bellflower

#### Translations
### Further reading

* bellflower on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# лапотный
## Russian
### Etymology

ла́поть (lápotʹ) +‎ -ный (-nyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɫapətnɨj]

### Adjective

ла́потный • (lápotnyj)
* (relational) lapti
# traçà
## Catalan
### Verb

traçà
* third-person singular preterite indicative of traçar