OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# saccularius
## Latin
### Etymology

From sacculus (“small sack or bag; purse”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /sak.kuˈlaː.ri.us/, [s̠äkːʊˈɫ̪äːriʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /sak.kuˈla.ri.us/, [säkːuˈläːrius]

### Noun

sacculārius m (genitive sacculāriī or sacculārī); second declension
* A cutpurse, swindler, pickpocket.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Related terms

* saccārius
* saccātum
* saccellātiō
* saccellus
* sacceus
* saccibuccis
* saccīnus
* saccipērium
* saccō
* sacculus
* saccus

### References

* “saccularius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* saccularius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* saccularius in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# agrestis
## Latin
### Etymology

For *agrestris, from ager (“field, farm”) +‎ -estris (“located, dwelling in”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈɡres.tis/, [äˈɡrɛs̠t̪ɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈɡres.tis/, [äˈɡrɛst̪is]

### Adjective

agrestis (neuter agreste); third-declension two-termination adjective
* Of or pertaining to land, fields or the countryside; rural, rustic, wild.
* Clownish, rude, uncultivated, coarse, savage, barbarous; brutish, wild.

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (rural): rūsticus

#### Derived terms

* semiagrestis
* subagrestis

#### Related terms

* ager
* agrālis
* agrāria
* agrārius
* agrāticum
* agricola
* agricultiō
* agricultor
* agricultūra
* agrimensor
* agripeta
* agrōsus

#### Descendants

* English: agrestic
* French: agreste
* Italian: agreste
* → Old Polish: agrest (learned)
** Polish: agrest
* Portuguese: agreste
* Sardinian: aresti
* Spanish: agreste

### References

* “agrestis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “agrestis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* agrestis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Palmer, L.R. (1906) The Latin Language, London, Faber and Faber
# saevitudo
## Latin
### Etymology

From saevus (“furious, savage”) +‎ -tūdō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /sae̯.u̯iˈtuː.doː/, [s̠äe̯u̯ɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /se.viˈtu.do/, [seviˈt̪uːd̪o]

### Noun

saevitūdō f (genitive saevitūdinis); third declension
* ferocity, violence

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (ferocity): saevitia

#### Related terms

* saevē
* saevidicus
* saeviō
* saevitās
* saeviter
* saevitia
* saevum
* saevus

### References

* “saevitudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* saevitudo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# resect
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin resectus, past participle of resecare (“to cut off”), formed in turn from re- + secare (“to cut”).

### Verb

resect (third-person singular simple present resects, present participle resecting, simple past and past participle resected)
* (surgery, transitive) To remove (some part of an organ or structure) by surgical means.
    The tumor was resected after chemotherapy.

#### Derived terms

* resectability
* resectable
* resection
* resective
* resector

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Cretes, certes, erects, secret, terces
# pří-
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pr̝̊iː ]

### Prefix

pří-
* a Czech prefix meaning to or next to

#### Derived terms

* příjem
* přístav
* příušnice

#### See also

* při-

### Further reading

* při-/pří- in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
# vz-
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz-.

### Prefix

vz-
* Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
** (upward direction)
    ‎vz- + ‎budit (“to wake”) → ‎vzbudit (“to wake up”)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Derived terms

* vzbudit (“to wake up”)
* vzdálit (“to distance”)
* vzdát (“to give up”)
* vzdělat (“to educate”)
* vzdor (“defiance”)
* vzhůru (“awake”)
* vzcházet, vzejít (“to arise”)
* vzkřísit (“to resuscitate”)
* vznést (“to pose (a question etc)”)
* vzniknout (“to originate”)
* vznítit (“ignite”)
* vzpěra, vzpírat, vzpěrač, vzepřít
* vzpomenout (“to remember”)
* vzpoura (“rebelion”)
* vzrušit (“to thrill”)
* vztek (“wrath, fury”)

#### Related terms

* vze-

#### See also

* s-
* z-

### Further reading

* vz-/vze- in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vъz-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋz-/, /ʋs-/

### Prefix

vz-
* Forms perfective verbs with the following meanings:
** (no change in meaning)
    ‎vz- + ‎kalīti (“to germinate”) → ‎vzkalīti (“to germinate”)
** moving up
    ‎vz- + ‎letẹ́ti (“to fly”) → ‎vzletẹ́ti (“to fly up”)
** to begin, to start (inchoative)
    ‎vz- + ‎tlẹ́ti (“to glow”) → ‎vztlẹ́ti (“to begin to glow”)
# 阿呆
## Chinese
### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ādāi
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄉㄞ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ādāi
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄉㄞ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: adai
*** Wade–Giles: a$^1$-tai$^1$
*** Yale: ā-dāi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: adai
*** Palladius: адай (adaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

阿呆
* fool

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 阿 | 呆 |
| あ Jinmeiyō (ateji) | ほう Hyōgai (ateji) |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 阿房
[apau] → [aɸau] → [aɸoː] → [ahoː].
Kanji spelling is ateji (当て字)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あほー [àhóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [a̠ho̞ː]

#### Adjective

阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō) -na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほう)な (ahō na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほう)に (ahō ni))
* foolish
** 1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 13:Afǒna. アハゥナ (阿房な)　馬鹿な(者, または, こと).Ahō na. Stupid (person or thing).

#### Noun

阿(あ)呆(ほう) • (ahō)
* a foolish person or action
** 1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 13:Afǒ. アハゥ (阿房)　Vtçuqe(虚)に同じ. 愚かな人, 馬鹿者. また, 馬鹿なこと. Afǒuo yǔ.(阿房を言ふ) 馬鹿なことを言う.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1923–1927, 芥川龍之介, 侏儒の言葉‎, 青空文庫:
    阿(あ)呆(ほう)はいつも彼(かれ)以(い)外(がい)の人(ひと)人(びと)を悉(ことごと)く阿(あ)呆(ほう)と考(かんが)えている。
       Ahō wa itsumo kare igai no hitobito o kotogotoku ahō to kangaete iru.
       A fool is always thinking that people other than him are all fools.

#### Derived terms

* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)臭(く)い(さい) (ahōkusai)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)口(ぐち) (ahōguchi)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)力(ぢから) (ahōjikara)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)面(づら) (ahōzura)
* 信(あ)天(ほう)翁(どり) (ahōdori)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)に付(つ)ける薬(くすり)なし (ahō ni tsukeru kusuri nashi)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)の三(さん)杯(ばい)汁(じる) (ahō no sanbai-jiru)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)の話(はなし)食(ぐ)い (ahō no hanashi-gui)
* 阿(あ)呆(ほう)の一(ひと)つ覚(おぼ)え (ahō no hitotsu oboe)
* 阿(あ)房(ほう)払(ばら)い (ahōbarai)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 阿 | 呆 |
| あ Jinmeiyō (ateji) | ほ Hyōgai (ateji) |
| on'yomi ||
A contraction from ahō → aho.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あほ [àhóꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
* IPA: [a̠ho̞]

#### Adjective

阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho) -na (adnominal 阿(あ)呆(ほ)な (aho na), adverbial 阿(あ)呆(ほ)に (aho ni))
* (Kansai) foolish

##### Synonyms

* 馬鹿(ばか) (baka)

#### Noun

阿(あ)呆(ほ) or 阿呆(アホ) • (aho)
* (Kansai) a foolish person or action

##### Synonyms

* 馬鹿(ばか) (baka)

#### Derived terms

* アホ毛(げ) (ahoge)
* 阿呆陀羅(あほだら) (ahodara)
* 阿呆垂(あほた)れ (ahotare)
* 阿呆(あほ)らしい (ahorashii)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.
# abscindo
## Latin
### Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ scindō (“cut, tear; divide”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /abˈskin.doː/, [äpˈs̠kɪn̪d̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /abˈʃin.do/, [äbˈʃin̪d̪o]

### Verb

abscindō (present infinitive abscindere, perfect active abscidī, supine abscissum); third conjugation
* to tear, rend off or away (especially with the hand)
* to separate, divide, cut off; alienate

#### Derived terms

* abscissiō
* abscissus

#### Related terms

* circumscindō
* cōnscindō
* dēscindō
* dīscindō
* exscindō
* interscindō
* perscindō
* praescindō
* prōscindō
* rescindō
* scindō

#### Descendants

* Catalan: abscindir
* English: abscind, abscissa
* French: abscisse
* Spanish: abscisa

#### See also

* abscīdō

### References

* “abscindo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “abscindo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* abscindo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Verb

abscindo
* first-person singular present indicative of abscindir
# 火鉢
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 火 | 鉢 |
| ひ Grade: 1 | はち > ばち Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Compound of 火 (hi, “fire”) +‎ 鉢 (hachi, “bowl”). The hachi changes to bachi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ひばち [híꜜbàchì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [çiba̠t͡ɕi]

### Noun

火(ひ)鉢(ばち) • (hibachi)
* A charcoal-powered heating brazier.

#### Derived terms

* 金玉火鉢(きんたまひばち) (kintamahibachi)
* 獅嚙火鉢(しかみひばち) (shikamihibachi)
* 宣徳火鉢(せんとくひばち) (sentokuhibachi)
* 辻番火鉢(つじばんひばち) (tsujibanhibachi)
* 長火鉢(ながひばち) (nagahibachi)
* 猫火鉢(ねこひばち) (nekohibachi)
* 箱火鉢(はこひばち) (hakohibachi)
* 股火鉢(またひばち) (matahibachi)
* 雪丸火鉢(ゆきまるひばち) (yukimaruhibachi)

#### Descendants

* → English: hibachi

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# tràth
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish tráth (“period of time, hour, point in time”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ʰɾaː/

### Noun

tràth m (genitive singular tràith or tràtha, plural tràthan)
* time, season, period
* (grammar) tense

#### Derived terms

* mochthrath (“dawn”, noun)
* tràth caithte (“past tense”)
* tràth làthaireach (“present tense”)
* tràth teachdail (“future tense”)

#### Related terms

* an-dràsta (“now”)
* tràthail (“opportune; punctual; seasonable”)

### Adjective

tràth
* early

#### Derived terms

* mu thràth (“already”)

### Adverb

tràth
* early

### See also

* àm
* ùine
# prefrontale
## Italian
### Etymology

From pre- (“pre-”) +‎ frontale (“frontal”).

### Adjective

prefrontale (plural prefrontali)
* prefrontal

#### Derived terms

* corteccia prefrontale (“prefrontal cortex”)
* lobotomia prefrontale (“prefrontal lobotomy”)
# sortal
## English
### Etymology

From sort +‎ -al. Coined by John Locke in 1690 in his An Essay Concerning Human Understanding.

### Adjective

sortal (not comparable)
* (philosophy) Of or pertaining to a sort, or kind.
** 1690, John Locke, “Chapter III: Of General Terms”, in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Book III:But, it being evident that things are ranked under names into sorts or species, only as they agree to certain abstract ideas, to which we have annexed those names, the essence of each genus, or sort, comes to be nothing but that abstract idea which the general, or sortal (if I may have leave so to call it from sort, as I do general from genus), name stands for.
* (philosophy) Having the character of a sortal.
** 2008 January 8, John E. Sarnecki, “Sortals for Dummies”, in Erkenntnis, volume 69, number 2, →DOI:The possession of sortal concepts is a prerequisite for philosophers like Wiggins or Lowe in determining the nature and extent of our referential capacities.

### Noun

sortal (plural sortals)
* (philosophy) A type of universal that defines a particular sort of object
** 1974, P.F. Strawson, Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar, →ISBN, page 135:And central to this notion is the distinction, among semantic types of g-words, between sortals on the one hand and non-sortal general-character-specifiers on the other

#### Derived terms

* nonsortal
* sortalism
* sortalist
* sortalize

#### See also

* Sortals in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

### Anagrams

* Tolars, Torals, astrol., rotals, tolars, torsal
# membaca
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məmˈbat͡ʃa/ [məmˈba.t͡ʃa]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡ʃa
* Syllabification: mem‧ba‧ca

### Verb

mêmbaca
* active of baca

## Malay
### Etymology

mem- +‎ baca.

### Verb

membaca
* to read
# iarraidh
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈiəɾˠɪɟ/
* (Galway) IPA: /ˈiəɾˠə/
* (Mayo) IPA: /ˈiəɾˠiː/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈiəɾˠiː/, (sometimes after ag) /ˈɨ̞ɾˠiː/

### Noun

iarraidh f (genitive singular iarrata, nominative plural iarrataí)
* verbal noun of iarr
* request, demand
* thing sought
* attempt, attack
* turn, time

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
iarraidh
iarrataí
vocative
a iarraidh
a iarrataí
genitive
iarrata
iarrataí
dative
iarraidh
iarrataí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an iarraidh
na hiarrataí
genitive
na hiarrata
na n-iarrataí
dative
leis an iarraidh don iarraidh
leis na hiarrataí :

#### Derived terms

* ar iarraidh
* drochiarraidh

### Verb

iarraidh
* Literary and Munster form of iarraigí: second-person plural imperative of iarr

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 140
* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 22, page 10
* ↑ de Búrca, Seán (1958) The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 287, page 55
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 105, page 41

## Scottish Gaelic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiərˠɪ/

### Noun

iarraidh m (genitive singular iarraidh, plural iarraidhean)
* verbal noun of iarr
* desire, wish
* demand, request
# zbrojąc
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzbrɔ.jɔnt͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɔjɔnt͡s
* Syllabification: zbro‧jąc

### Participle

zbrojąc (contemporary adverbial)
* contemporary adverbial participle of zbroić
# cosmosphere
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

From cosmo- +‎ sphere.

### Noun

cosmosphere (plural cosmospheres)
* An apparatus for showing the position of the Earth with respect to the fixed stars, consisting of a hollow glass globe marked with the stars and constellations and containing a terrestrial globe.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “cosmosphere”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# ばらせんそう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ばらせんそう – see the following entry. :
| 【薔薇戦争】 | [noun] Wars of the Roses |
(This term, ばらせんそう (barasensō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# সোমবাৰ
## Assamese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सोमवार (somavāra, “moon-day”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xʊm.baɹ/

### Noun

সোমবাৰ • (xümbar)
* Monday

#### Declension
### See also

* days of the week: সপ্তাহৰ দিন (xoptahor din) (appendix): সোমবাৰ (xümbar) · মঙলবাৰ (moṅolbar) · বুধবাৰ (budhbar) · বৃহস্পতিবাৰ (brihospotibar) · শুকুৰবাৰ (xukurbar) · শনিবাৰ (xonibar) · দেওবাৰ (deübar)
# inkubasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch incubatie, from French incubation, from Latin incubatiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /inkuˈbasi/ [in.kuˈba.si]
* Rhymes: -asi
* Syllabification: in‧ku‧ba‧si

### Noun

inkubasi (plural inkubasi-inkubasi)
* incubation
** (medicine, pathology) the development of a disease from its causes, or the period of such development.
** (chemistry) a period of little reaction which is followed by more rapid reaction.
** (business) Synonym of inkubasi bisnis: a period that helps new and startup companies to develop by providing services such as management training or office space

#### Derived terms

* diinkubasi
* menginkubasi
* terinkubasi
* inkubasi bisnis

#### Related terms

* inkubator

### Further reading

* “inkubasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 芯片
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnpiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnpiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄆㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sinpiàn
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-pʻien$^4$
*** Yale: syīn-pyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinpiann
*** Palladius: синьпянь (sinʹpjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$新片 芯片
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Yale: sām pín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ pin$^{3-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ pʰiːn³³⁻³⁵/

### Noun

芯片
* (Mainland China, electronics) chip; microchip

#### Synonyms

* (Taiwan) 晶片 (jīngpiàn)
# старик
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From стар (star, “old”) +‎ -ик (-ik).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [stɐˈrik]

### Noun

стари́к • (starík) m
* (dialectal) Alternative form of ста́рец (stárec)

#### Derived terms

* стари́чък (staríčǎk, “quite old”)

### References

* “старик”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “старик”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* стари́къ (starík) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

From ста́рый (stáryj) +‎ -ик (-ik). Cognates include Czech stařík.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [stɐˈrʲik]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

стари́к • (starík) m anim (genitive старика́, nominative plural старики́, genitive plural старико́в, feminine стару́ха, relational adjective старико́вский or ста́рческий, diminutive старичо́к, pejorative старика́шка)
* old man
    Synonyms: дед (ded), ста́рец (stárec)
** 1861, Фёдор Достоевский [Fyodor Dostoevsky], “Часть I. Глава I”, in Униженные и оскорблённые; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Insulted and Humiliated, London: Heinemann, 1915:Действи́тельно, ка́к-то стра́нно бы́ло ви́деть тако́го отжи́вшего свой век старика́ одного́, без присмо́тра, тем бо́лее что он был похо́ж на сумасше́дшего, убежа́вшего от свои́х надзира́телей.Dejstvítelʹno, kák-to stránno býlo vídetʹ takóvo otžívševo svoj vek stariká odnovó, bez prismótra, tem bóleje što on byl poxóž na sumasšédševo, ubežávševo ot svoíx nadzirátelej.It really was strange to see an old man who had so outlived the natural spar, alone, with no one to look after him, especially as he looked like a madman who had escaped from his keepers.
* (slang) old-timer, that man who has worked or served somewhere more than his younger colleagues
* (colloquial) father, foozle
* (colloquial) elderly husband for a wife
* (colloquial, address) chap

#### Derived terms

* ста́рческий (stárčeskij)

#### Descendants

* → Finnish: stara (slang, dated)
* → French: starique
* → Ingrian: starikka

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [stɐˈrɪk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

стари́к • (starýk) m pers (genitive старика́, nominative plural старики́, genitive plural старикі́в, feminine стара́ or стару́ха)
* old man
    Synonym: дід (did)

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “старик”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “старик”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# tinh nhuệ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 精銳.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tïŋ˧˧ ɲwe˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tɨn˧˧ ɲwej˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tɨn˧˧ ɲwej˨˩˨]

### Adjective

tinh nhuệ
* (of one nation's task force) well-equipped and high-spirited
# decamp
## English
### Etymology

* French décamper, Old French descamper.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /diːˈkæmp/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -æmp

### Verb

decamp (third-person singular simple present decamps, present participle decamping, simple past and past participle decamped)
* (intransitive) To break up camp and move on.
* (intransitive) To disappear suddenly and secretly.
** 2019 June 8, Kitty Empire, “Madonna: Madame X review – a splendidly bizarre return to form”, in The Guardian‎:Colombia is a red herring, however. The songs that became Madame X actually came together during Madonna’s two years in Portugal, where she decamped in 2017 when her son David enrolled in Benfica’s football academy. Madonna absorbed the local sounds with more of a mature, simpatico rather than asset-stripping eye.
** 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 16]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:Though unusual in the Dublin area he knew that it was not by any means unknown for desperadoes who had next to nothing to live on to be abroad waylaying and generally terrorising peaceable pedestrians by placing a pistol at their head in some secluded spot outside the city proper, famished loiterers of the Thames embankment category they might be hanging about there or simply marauders ready to decamp with whatever boodle they could in one fell swoop at a moment's notice, your money or your life, leaving you there to point a moral, gagged and garrotted.
* (perhaps, nonstandard) To debark, to disembark.
** 2019 April 18, Kenn Gordon, The Return of Seven, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN:I let the civilian members of our team decamp the bus first and then the main members of Team Seven and finally the hippie from Iceland, Oran! ACT 50 I noticed an RAF truck at the bottom.
** 2011 May 14, Ann Timonin, Peter Timonin, Chinese Characters, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 161:It required much honking of horns (not only the bus's), several passengers decamping like rats leaving a sinking ship, and much waiting around while a large truck trying to negotiate the same alley found room to back up […]
** 2021 July 22, E.J. Kahn, Jr., Jock: The Life and Times of John Hay Whitney, Plunkett Lake Press:That vehicle was incapacitated when, during a strafing attack by American planes, its driver neglected to set its brakes before decamping, and the bus crashed into a stone wall. Whitney spent the next three nights in a windowless cellar […]

#### Synonyms

* abscond
* absquatulate

#### Derived terms

* decampee
* decamper
* decampment

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* camped
# Khust
## English
### Etymology

From Ukrainian Хуст (Xust).

### Proper noun

Khust
* A city in Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine
* A raion of Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine