# 臀

| 臀 | U+81C0, &#33216; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81C0 |
| ← 膿 [U+81BF] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 臁 → [U+81C1] |

## Translingual
### Han character

臀 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸水月 (SEB) or 難尸水月 (XSEB), four-corner 7722$_7$, composition ⿱殿月)

#### Derived characters

* 𥷝

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 996, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29939
* Dae Jaweon: page 1447, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2119, character 6
* Unihan data for U+81C0

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 殿 | *tɯːns, *dɯːns |
| 澱 | *dɯːns |
| 壂 | *dɯːns |
| 臀 | *duːn |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *duːn) : phonetic 殿 (OC *tɯːns, *dɯːns) + semantic 肉 (“flesh”).

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-t(u/i)l (“buttocks; heel; dull; blunt; rounded part”). Compare Manipuri ꯊꯨꯟ (thoon, “buttocks”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tún (tun$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄣˊ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): tyun$^4$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): hun$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thùn
    (Meixian, Guangdong): tun$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): dòng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): tong$^2$ / tuong$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): thûn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): tung$^5$ / diang$^6$ / diêng$^6$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$den
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): den$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tún
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tún
*** Wade–Giles: tʻun$^2$
*** Yale: twún
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twen
*** Palladius: тунь (tunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tyun$^4$
*** Yale: tyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tün$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰyːn²¹/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: hun$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hun²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùn
*** Hakka Romanization System: tun$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰun¹¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: tun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰun¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dòng
*** Sinological IPA : /touŋ⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: tong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔŋ¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: tuong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰuoŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thûn
*** Tâi-lô: thûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tuun
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰun¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tʰun²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: tung$^5$ / diang$^6$ / diêng$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thûng / tiăng / tiĕng
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰuŋ⁵⁵/, /tiaŋ³⁵/, /tieŋ³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$den
*** MiniDict: den$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$den
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /dən²³/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: den$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tən¹³/
* Middle Chinese: dwon
Rime :
| Character | 臀 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 徒渾切 |
| Baxter | dwon |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /duən/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /duon/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /duən/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dwən/ |
| Li Rong | /duən/ |
| Wang Li | /duən/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱuən/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | tún |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | teon$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*duːn/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 臀 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2359 |
| Phonetic component | 殿 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 屯 |
| Old Chinese | /*duːn/ |

### Definitions

臀
* buttocks; bottom

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 臀, 尻, 胐 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 臀部 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 屁股, 老抱抱 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 腚, 屁股蛋子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 腚, 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 屁股, 腚 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 屁股 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 屁股 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 屁股 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 屁股 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 屁股, 屁股蛋子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 屁股 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 屁股, 屁股蛋子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 腚 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 屁股, 腚, 腚錘子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 腚 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 屁股 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 腚 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 腚, 腚溝子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 腚 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 腚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 腚, 腚錘子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 溝子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 屁眼 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 屁股, 腚 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 屁溝, 溝子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 屁股, 溝子, 溝蛋子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 屁溝 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 屁股眼, 屁眼 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 溝子, 溝蛋 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 屁股, 腚, 腚幫子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 屁股 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 溝子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 溝子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 屁股, 溝子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 屁股, 溝子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 溝子, 溝蛋子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 屁股, 胯子, 溝子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 屁股 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 溝子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Jimsar | 溝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 屁股, 屁兒, 溝子, 溝墩子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 屁股, 屁股登登兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 溝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 屁股, 溝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 屁股, 溝子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 屁股 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 屁股, 屁盤子, 腚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 屁股 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 屁股, 屁股盤子 |
| Mandarin | Nanping (Yanping) | 屁股 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 屎窟, 囉柚, 碌柚, 噼噼 childish, 卯, 八月十五 humorous |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 屎窟, 囉柚, 囉噼, 囉, 噼噼, 屁股, 躉, 八月十五 humorous |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 屎窟, 囉柚, 囉一 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 室 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 臀, 屎窟, 屎臀, 囉柚, 囉噼 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 臀, 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 臀, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 屎窟, 趷臀, 老勝, 卯 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 屎窟臀 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 囉柚, 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 屎窟臀 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 臀砧窿, 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 囉柚, 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 屎窟督, 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Changtan) | 屎窟臀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) | 屎窟臀 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Penang (Guangfu) | 屎窟, 囉柚 |
| Cantonese | Ipoh (Guangfu) | 屎窟, 囉柚, 八月十五 humorous |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 屎窟 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 屎窟臀 |
| Cantonese | Yangon (Taishan) | 屁股臀 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 屁股 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 屁股 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 屎窟臀 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 屁股 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 屎窟, 室臀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 室臀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 室臀 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 屎窟, 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 屎窟, 索嫲 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 室臀 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 屎臀, 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 恤臀 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 恤頭 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 恤臀 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 恤臀 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 室臀 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Changting | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 屎胈 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 屁股 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 屁股 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zaoqiao; N. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Nanzhuang; N. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Shitan; N. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Sanwan; N. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Toufen; N. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 屎窟仔 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 屎窟, 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 屁股 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 屎窟頭 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 屎窟臀 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 屁股 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 屎窟 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 屎窟 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 屁股 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 屁股 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 屎窟 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 㞘子, 屁股 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 㞘子 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 屁股, 屁股蛋子 |
| Jin | Datong | 屁股, 㞘子, 㞘蛋子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 屁窟, 㞘子 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 㞘子, 㞘 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 㞘子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 屁股 |
| Jin | Linhe | 屁股, 屁股蛋子 |
| Jin | Jining | 屁股 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 屁股, 㞘子, 胯㞘子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 屁股 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 㞘蛋子 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 屁股蛋子 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 屁股, 㞘子 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 屁股 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 屁股 |
| Jin | Handan | 㞘子, 㞘溝子 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 屁股 |
| Jin | Suide | 屁股, 㞘子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 腠䫌 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 腠䫌 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 屎窟 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 屎窟 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 屎窟 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 屎窟 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 屎窟 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 屎窟 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 股川, 股川髀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 股川 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 股川髀 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 尻川, 尾掛頭, 尾壩頭, 尻川頭 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 尻川䫌 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Miaoli (Houlong) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 屁股 |
| Southern Min | Guilin (Biyange) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 尻川, 尻川板 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 尻川, 尻川板 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 尻川, 尻川板, 尻川斗, 尻川髀, 髀 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 尻川, 尻川髀, 後斗 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 尻川 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 尻川 |
| Puxian Min | Fuding (Aoyao) | 尻川 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 屎窟 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 屎窟 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 屎窟 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 屎窟 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 屎窟 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 屎窟 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 屁股, 屁股臀 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 屁股 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 屎窟 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 屎窟 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 屁股 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 屁眼 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 屁股 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 屁股 |
| Wu | Danyang | 屁股 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 屁股 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 屁股, 屁眼 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 臀, 屁股臀, 股臀屁, 臀髖 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 屁股 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 屁股 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 屁股 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 屁股 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 坐腳 |

### Compounds

* 後臀尖 / 后臀尖
* 掇臀捧屁 (duōtúnpěngpì)
* 搖臀舞 / 摇臀舞
* 朏臀
* 煎湯洗臀 / 煎汤洗臀
* 窟臀
* 臀圍 / 臀围 (túnwéi)
* 臀尖
* 臀杖
* 臀疣
* 臀部 (túnbù)
* 臀鰭 / 臀鳍 (túnqí)
* 電臀舞 / 电臀舞

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* butt, buttocks, rear

#### Readings

* Go-on: どん (don)
* Kan-on: とん (ton)
* Kan’yō-on: でん (den)
* Kun: しり (shiri, 臀)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 臀
* しり Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 臀 – see the following entry. :
| 【尻しり】S | [noun] behind; the end [noun] the rear portion of the body: bottom, buttocks [noun] the bottom or underside of an object [suffix] suffix in certain surnames Alternative spellings 後, 㞍 |
(This term, 臀, is an alternative spelling (obsolete) of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 臀 (MC dwon). Recorded as Middle Korean 둔 (twun) (Yale: twun) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

### Hanja

Wikisource 臀 (eumhun 볼기 둔 (bolgi dun))
* hanja form of 둔 (“buttocks”)

#### Compounds

* 둔기 (臀鰭, dun'gi)
* 둔부 (臀部, dunbu)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

臀: Hán Nôm readings: đồn
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation