OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 升g小調
## Chinese

| | | to raise; to hoist; to promoteto raise; to hoist; to promote; pint | | minor; ditty |
| trad. (升g小調) | trad. (升g小調) | 升 | g | 小調 |
| simp. (升g小调) | simp. (升g小调) | 升 | g | 小调 |
* 升g小調

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēngjì xiǎodiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄐㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^1$ zi$^1$ siu$^2$ diu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiàng-g xiǎodiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄐㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shengjì siǎodiào
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$-chi$^4$ hsiao$^3$-tiao$^4$
*** Yale: shēng-jì syǎu-dyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengjih sheaudiaw
*** Palladius: шэнцзи сяодяо (šɛnczi sjaodjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^1$ zi$^1$ siu$^2$ diu$^6$
*** Yale: sīng jī síu diuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^1$ dzi$^1$ siu$^2$ diu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^1$ ji$^1$ xiu$^2$ diu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ siːu̯³⁵ tiːu̯²²/

### Noun

升g小調
* (music) G-sharp minor

#### Coordinate terms

* A大調／A大调 (ēidàdiào)
* a小調／a小调 (ēixiǎodiào)
* B大調／B大调 (bìdàdiào)
* b小調／b小调 (bìxiǎodiào)
* C大調／C大调 (sēidàdiào)
* c小調／c小调 (sēixiǎodiào)
* D大調／D大调 (dīdàdiào)
* d小調／d小调 (dīxiǎodiào)
* E大調／E大调 (yìdàdiào)
* e小調／e小调 (yìxiǎodiào)
* F大調／F大调 (áifudàdiào)
* f小調／f小调 (áifuxiǎodiào)
* G大調／G大调 (jīdàdiào)
* g小調／g小调 (jīxiǎodiào)
* 升A大調／升A大调 (shēngēi dàdiào)
* 升a小調／升a小调 (shēngēi xiǎodiào)
* 升C大調／升C大调 (shēngsēi dàdiào)
* 升c小調／升c小调 (shēngsēi xiǎodiào)
* 升d小調／升d小调 (shēngdì xiǎodiào)
* 升F大調／升F大调 (shēngáifu dàdiào)
* 升f小調／升f小调 (shēngáifu xiǎodiào)
* 升G大調／升G大调 (shēngjī dàdiào)
* 升g小調／升g小调 (shēngjì xiǎodiào)
* 降A大調／降A大调 (jiàngēi dàdiào)
* 降a小調／降a小调 (jiàngēi xiǎodiào)
* 降B大調／降B大调 (jiàngbī dàdiào)
* 降b小調／降b小调 (jiàngbī xiǎodiào)
* 降C大調／降C大调 (jiàngsēi dàdiào)
* 降D大調／降D大调 (jiàngdì dàdiào)
* 降E大調／降E大调 (jiàngyì dàdiào)
* 降e小調／降e小调 (jiàngyì xiǎodiào)
* 降F大調／降F大调 (jiàngáifu dàdiào)
* 降G大調／降G大调 (jiàngjì dàdiào)
# 降D大調
## Chinese

| | | to drop; to fall; to come downto drop; to fall; to come down; to descend; to surrender | | major |
| trad. (降D大調) | trad. (降D大調) | 降 | D | 大調 |
| simp. (降D大调) | simp. (降D大调) | 降 | D | 大调 |
* 降D大調

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiàngdì dàdiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gong$^3$ di$^1$ daai$^6$ diu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiàng-D dàdiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄉㄧˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiàngdì dàdiào
*** Wade–Giles: chiang$^4$-ti$^4$ ta$^4$-tiao$^4$
*** Yale: jyàng-dì dà-dyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianqdih dahdiaw
*** Palladius: цзянди дадяо (czjandi dadjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gong$^3$ di$^1$ daai$^6$ diu$^6$
*** Yale: gong dī daaih diuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gong$^3$ di$^1$ daai$^6$ diu$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gong$^3$ di$^1$ dai$^6$ diu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɔːŋ³³ tiː⁵⁵ taːi̯²² tiːu̯²²/

### Noun

降D大調
* (music) D-flat major

#### Coordinate terms

* A大調／A大调 (ēidàdiào)
* a小調／a小调 (ēixiǎodiào)
* B大調／B大调 (bìdàdiào)
* b小調／b小调 (bìxiǎodiào)
* C大調／C大调 (sēidàdiào)
* c小調／c小调 (sēixiǎodiào)
* D大調／D大调 (dīdàdiào)
* d小調／d小调 (dīxiǎodiào)
* E大調／E大调 (yìdàdiào)
* e小調／e小调 (yìxiǎodiào)
* F大調／F大调 (áifudàdiào)
* f小調／f小调 (áifuxiǎodiào)
* G大調／G大调 (jīdàdiào)
* g小調／g小调 (jīxiǎodiào)
* 升A大調／升A大调 (shēngēi dàdiào)
* 升a小調／升a小调 (shēngēi xiǎodiào)
* 升C大調／升C大调 (shēngsēi dàdiào)
* 升c小調／升c小调 (shēngsēi xiǎodiào)
* 升d小調／升d小调 (shēngdì xiǎodiào)
* 升F大調／升F大调 (shēngáifu dàdiào)
* 升f小調／升f小调 (shēngáifu xiǎodiào)
* 升G大調／升G大调 (shēngjī dàdiào)
* 升g小調／升g小调 (shēngjì xiǎodiào)
* 降A大調／降A大调 (jiàngēi dàdiào)
* 降a小調／降a小调 (jiàngēi xiǎodiào)
* 降B大調／降B大调 (jiàngbī dàdiào)
* 降b小調／降b小调 (jiàngbī xiǎodiào)
* 降C大調／降C大调 (jiàngsēi dàdiào)
* 降D大調／降D大调 (jiàngdì dàdiào)
* 降E大調／降E大调 (jiàngyì dàdiào)
* 降e小調／降e小调 (jiàngyì xiǎodiào)
* 降F大調／降F大调 (jiàngáifu dàdiào)
* 降G大調／降G大调 (jiàngjì dàdiào)
# ハ長調
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 長 | 調 |
| ちょう Grade: 2 | ちょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

Compound of ハ (ha, “do, musical note”) +‎ 長調 (chōchō, “major key”)

### Noun

ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) • (hachōchō)
* (music) C major

#### Coordinate terms

* ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hachōchō)
* ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hatanchō)
* ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (nichōchō)
* ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (nitanchō)
* ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hochōchō)
* ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hotanchō)
* ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hechōchō)
* ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hetanchō)
* ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (tochōchō)
* ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (totanchō)
* イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (ichōchō)
* イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (itanchō)
* ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (rochōchō)
* ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (rotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihachōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihatanchō)
* 変(へん)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhachōchō)
* 変(へん)ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hennichōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (einitanchō)
* 変(へん)ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhochōchō)
* 変(へん)ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henhotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihetanchō)
* 変(へん)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eitochōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (eitotanchō)
* 変(へん)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hentochōchō)
* 変(へん)イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hen'ichōchō)
* 変(へん)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hen'itanchō)
* 嬰(えい)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eītanchō)
* 変(へん)ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henrochōchō)
* 変(へん)ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henrotanchō)
# 変ハ長調
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 変 | 長 | 調 |
| へん Grade: 4 | ちょう Grade: 2 | ちょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 變ハ長調 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 変 (hen) +‎ ハ (ha, “do, musical note”) +‎ 長調 (chōchō, “major key”)

### Noun

変(へん)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) • (henhachōchō)
* (music) C-flat major

#### Coordinate terms

* ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hachōchō)
* ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hatanchō)
* ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (nichōchō)
* ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (nitanchō)
* ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hochōchō)
* ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hotanchō)
* ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hechōchō)
* ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hetanchō)
* ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (tochōchō)
* ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (totanchō)
* イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (ichōchō)
* イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (itanchō)
* ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (rochōchō)
* ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (rotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihachōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihatanchō)
* 変(へん)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhachōchō)
* 変(へん)ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hennichōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (einitanchō)
* 変(へん)ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhochōchō)
* 変(へん)ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henhotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihetanchō)
* 変(へん)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eitochōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (eitotanchō)
* 変(へん)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hentochōchō)
* 変(へん)イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hen'ichōchō)
* 変(へん)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hen'itanchō)
* 嬰(えい)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eītanchō)
* 変(へん)ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henrochōchō)
* 変(へん)ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henrotanchō)
# 嬰ヘ短調
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 嬰 | 短 | 調 |
| えい Hyōgai | たん Grade: 3 | ちょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Compound of 嬰 (ei) +‎ ヘ (he, “fa, musical note”) +‎ 短調 (tanchō, “major key”)

### Noun

嬰(えい)ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) • (eihetanchō)
* (music) F-sharp minor

#### Coordinate terms

* ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hachōchō)
* ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hatanchō)
* ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (nichōchō)
* ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (nitanchō)
* ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hochōchō)
* ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hotanchō)
* ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hechōchō)
* ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hetanchō)
* ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (tochōchō)
* ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (totanchō)
* イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (ichōchō)
* イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (itanchō)
* ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (rochōchō)
* ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (rotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihachōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihatanchō)
* 変(へん)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhachōchō)
* 変(へん)ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hennichōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (einitanchō)
* 変(へん)ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhochōchō)
* 変(へん)ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henhotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihetanchō)
* 変(へん)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eitochōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (eitotanchō)
* 変(へん)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hentochōchō)
* 変(へん)イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hen'ichōchō)
* 変(へん)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hen'itanchō)
* 嬰(えい)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eītanchō)
* 変(へん)ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henrochōchō)
* 変(へん)ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henrotanchō)
# 嬰イ短調
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 嬰 | 短 | 調 |
| えい Hyōgai | たん Grade: 3 | ちょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Compound of 嬰 (ei) +‎ イ (i, “la, musical note”) +‎ 短調 (tanchō, “major key”)

### Noun

嬰(えい)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) • (eītanchō)
* (music) A-sharp minor

#### Coordinate terms

* ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hachōchō)
* ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hatanchō)
* ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (nichōchō)
* ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (nitanchō)
* ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hochōchō)
* ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hotanchō)
* ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hechōchō)
* ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hetanchō)
* ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (tochōchō)
* ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (totanchō)
* イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (ichōchō)
* イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (itanchō)
* ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (rochōchō)
* ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (rotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihachōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ハ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihatanchō)
* 変(へん)ハ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhachōchō)
* 変(へん)ニ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hennichōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ニ短(たん)調(ちょう) (einitanchō)
* 変(へん)ホ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhochōchō)
* 変(へん)ホ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henhotanchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eihechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ヘ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eihetanchō)
* 変(へん)ヘ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henhechōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (eitochōchō)
* 嬰(えい)ト短(たん)調(ちょう) (eitotanchō)
* 変(へん)ト長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hentochōchō)
* 変(へん)イ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (hen'ichōchō)
* 変(へん)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (hen'itanchō)
* 嬰(えい)イ短(たん)調(ちょう) (eītanchō)
* 変(へん)ロ長(ちょう)調(ちょう) (henrochōchō)
* 変(へん)ロ短(たん)調(ちょう) (henrotanchō)
# 家主
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiāzhǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa$^1$ zyu$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-chú
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ke-chú
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gê$^1$ zu$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$ka-tsy
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāzhǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiajhǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chia$^1$-chu$^3$
*** Yale: jyā-jǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiajuu
*** Palladius: цзячжу (czjačžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaa$^1$ zyu$^2$
*** Yale: gā jyú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaa$^1$ dzy$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ga$^1$ ju$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaː⁵⁵ t͡syː³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-chú
*** Hakka Romanization System: ga$^ˊ$ zu$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ga$^1$ zu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ka²⁴ t͡su³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke-chú
*** Tâi-lô: ke-tsú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kezuo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ke⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ke³³ t͡su⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ke⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gê$^1$ zu$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ke tsú
*** Sinological IPA : /ke³³⁻²³ t͡su⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$ka-tsy
*** MiniDict: ka$^平$ tsy
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$ka-tsr
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ka⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

### Noun

家主
* (literary, dated in Wu) master of a household; head of a family; patriarch

#### Synonyms

* (Wu, dated) 家主公

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 家 | 主 |
| や Grade: 2 | ぬし Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) やぬし [yáꜜnùshì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ja̠nɯ̟ɕi]

### Noun

家(や)主(ぬし) • (yanushi)
* owner of a house
* landlord or landlady
# steblo
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stьblo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsceblɔ]

### Noun

steblo n (relational adjective steblový, diminutive stebielko)
* (botany) culm

#### Derived terms

* stebelný
* stebielce

### Further reading

* “steblo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# mondoparto
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From mondo (“world”) +‎ parto (“part”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mondoˈparto/
* Rhymes: -arto

### Noun

mondoparto (accusative singular mondoparton, plural mondopartoj, accusative plural mondopartojn)
* (geography) a major geographic division of the world (just below continental divisions)
# strúhadlo
## Slovak
### Etymology

From strúhať +‎ -dlo. Compare Polish strugaczka (“pencil sharpener”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstruːɦadlɔ]

### Noun

strúhadlo n (diminutive strúhadielko)
* grater
* pencil sharpener

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “strúhadlo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# 关系小调
## Chinese
### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 关系小调 – see 關係小調. (This term is the simplified form of 關係小調).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Caryopteris
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

caryo- +‎ -pteris

### Proper noun

Caryopteris f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Lamiaceae – bluebeards.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, asterids, euasterids I – clades; Lamiales – order; Lamiaceae – family; Ajugoideae – subfamily; Ajugeae – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Caryopteris mongholica – type species

### References

* Caryopteris on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Caryopteris on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Caryopteris on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# כוח
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* כֹּחַ (defective spelling)

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈko.aχ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

כוח / כֹּחַ • (kóakh) m (plural indefinite כוחות / כֹּחוֹת, singular construct כוח / כֹּחַ־, plural construct כוחות / כֹּחוֹת־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]
* Strength: the physical ability to do work, to lift something, to walk, and so on.
* Strength, power: the quality of being strong or powerful.
* (physics) Force, a force.
* Power, ability, capacity.
** בעז בנאי, פריז בחורף
    הוא קם בבוקר ונשבע לא לאבד את הכוח להמשיך
** יוני בלוך, שחרי שאפרת התאבדה
    אין לי כוח לרצות לנסות להבין אותך
    כוח הדיבור ― kóakh-hadibúr ― the power of speech, the ability to speak
* Capital, property, wealth.
* Validity, value, force.
* A force, such as a military force or a police force.
* A monitor lizard
* (Christianity) power, authority (a type of angel)

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | כוח / כֹּחַ | first | כוחי / כֹּחִי | כוחי / כֹּחִי | כוחנו / כֹּחֵנוּ | כוחנו / כֹּחֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הכוח / הַכֹּחַ | second | כוחך / כֹּחֲךָ | כוחך / כֹּחֵךְ | כוחכם / כֹּחֲכֶם | כוחכן / כֹּחֲכֶן |
| singular | construct | כוח־ / כֹּחַ־ | third | כוחו / כֹּחוֹ | כוחה / כֹּחָהּ | כוחם / כֹּחָם | כוחן / כֹּחָן |
| plural | indefinite | כוחות / כֹּחוֹת | first | כוחותיי / כֹּחוֹתַי | כוחותיי / כֹּחוֹתַי | כוחותינו / כֹּחוֹתֵינוּ | כוחותינו / כֹּחוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הכוחות / הַכֹּחוֹת | second | כוחותיך / כֹּחוֹתֶיךָ | כוחותייך / כֹּחוֹתַיִךְ | כוחותיכם / כֹּחוֹתֵיכֶם | כוחותיכן / כֹּחוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | כוחות־ / כֹּחוֹת־ | third | כוחותיו / כֹּחוֹתָיו | כוחותיה / כֹּחוֹתֶיהָ | כוחותם / כֹּחוֹתָם | כוחותן / כֹּחוֹתָן |

#### Derived terms

* ייפוי כוח (yipúy kóakh)
* יישר כוח (yishar kóakh)
* כוחות הביטחון / כּוֹחוֹת הַבִּטָּחוֹן (kokhót-habitakhón)
* תחנת כוח / תַּחֲנַת־כֹּחַ (takhanát-kóakh)

#### Descendants

* Yiddish: כּוח (koyekh)

### References

* “כֹּֽחַ, כוח” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָׁן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 1 of 3 (א to כ), →ISBN, pages 532–533.
# tobac
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* tabac, tambac, tobaca, tobach, tombac, tombaca

### Etymology

Borrowed from French tabac, from Spanish tabaco.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ˠəˈbˠɑk/, /t̪ˠəˈbˠak/, (Cois Fharraige) [t̪ˠəˈbˠaːk]
* (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /t̪ˠəˈbˠɑkə/, /t̪ˠəˈbˠakə/ (corresponding to the form tobaca)

### Noun

tobac m (genitive singular tobac or tobaic or tobaca)
* tobacco

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
tobac
vocative
a thobac
genitive
tobac
dative
tobac
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an tobac
genitive
an tobac
dative
leis an tobac don tobac :
Nonstandard declensions:
bare forms
case
singular
nominative
tobac
vocative
a thobaic
genitive
tobaic
dative
tobac
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an tobac
genitive
an tobaic
dative
leis an tobac don tobac :
bare forms
case
singular
nominative
tobac
vocative
a thobac
genitive
tobaca
dative
tobac
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an tobac
genitive
an tobaca
dative
leis an tobac don tobac :

#### Derived terms

* carráiste tobac (“smoking-carriage, smoking-compartment”)
* cnámhóg thobac (“dottle”)
* gríodán tobac (“dottle”)
* sú tobac (“tobacco water”)
* súlachas tobac (“tobacco juice”)
* tobac coganta (“chewing tobacco”)
* tobacadóir (“tobacconist”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ “tobac”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Ó Máille, T. S. (1974) Liosta Focal as Ros Muc [Word List from Rosmuck] (in Irish), Baile Átha Cliath [Dublin]: Irish University Press, →ISBN, page 232
* ↑ Stockman, Gerard (1974) The Irish of Achill, Co. Mayo (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 2), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University of Belfast, section 789, page 82
* ↑ de Búrca, Seán (1958) The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, § 325 (i), page 63
* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, revised edition, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 248, page 47
* ↑ Stockman, Gerard (1974) The Irish of Achill, Co. Mayo (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 2), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University of Belfast, section 1082, page 175
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 434, page 140

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tobac”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tobac”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “tobac”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 738
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “tobac”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “tobac”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# -tat
## Albanian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin -tās, -tātis. Doublet of -tet.

### Suffix

-tat (obsolete, literary)
* -ness, -ity, in learned Latin/Italian loans [16th–17th c.]
    Synonym: -tet

#### Derived terms

* dinjitat
* divinitat
* ereditat
* fragjilitat
* karitat
* kastitat
* komoditat
* libertat
* proprietat
* virgjinitat

### References

* Dashi, B. (2013) “dignità”, in Italianismi nella lingua albanese (in Italian), Edizioni Nuova Cultura, →ISBN, page 176

## Catalan
### Suffix

-tat f (noun-forming suffix, plural -tats)
* Alternative form of -itat

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “-tat”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɒt]
* Rhymes: -ɒt

### Etymology 1
#### Suffix

-tat
* (causative suffix) Added to a verb (or extremely rarely to a noun) to form a verb with a meaning of let, make somebody do something.
    Synonyms: -at/-et, -aszt/-eszt/-öszt, -jt/-ajt/-ejt, -ít, -dít, (obsolete in this sense) -t
    ‎olvas (“to read”) + ‎-tat → ‎olvastat (“to make someone read something”)

##### Usage notes

* (causative suffix) Variants:
    -at is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant + t and most monosyllabic words
       ‎vár (“to wait”) + ‎-at → ‎várat (“to have someone wait”)
    -et is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant + t and most monosyllabic words
       ‎kér (“to ask for”) + ‎-et → ‎kéret (“to have someone ask(ed) for; to summon someone [by ordering a servant to fetch him/her]”)
    -tat is added to back-vowel words ending in a vowel + t
       ‎tisztít (“to clean”) + ‎-tat → ‎tisztíttat (“to have someone clean or to have something cleaned”)
    -tet is added to front-vowel words ending in a vowel + t
       ‎keres (“to look for”) + ‎-tet → ‎kerestet (“to have someone look(ed) for”)

##### Further reading

* Műveltető (faktitív) “Factitive” in Kiefer, Ferenc (ed.). Strukturális magyar nyelvtan 3. Morfológia (“A structural grammar of Hungarian, Vol. 3. Morphology”), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2000.

### Etymology 2

From -tatik (passive-forming suffix), removing the ending.

#### Suffix

-tat
* Combining form of -tatik (passive-forming suffix) before all inflectional and derivational suffixes, except the dictionary form itself, the indefinite third-person singular present indicative
    fogadtatik (“to be received”) → fogadtatás (“reception”).

##### Usage notes

(combining forms of the passive-forming suffix) Variants: -at-, -et-, -tat-, -tet- (from -atik, -etik, -tatik, -tetik), as well as the tautological (doubly suffixed) forms -attat-, -ettet- (from -attatik, -ettetik). See more in the template of the full forms of this suffix.

### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

## Old Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin -tās, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts.

### Suffix

-tat f (plural -tates)
* Used in forming a noun to represent the property corresponding to an adjective; -ity
    Synonym: -dat

#### Related terms

* -dat

#### Descendants

* Spanish: -tad
# names after
## English
### Verb

names after
* third-person singular simple present indicative of name after

### Anagrams

* afternames
# alfabetasse
## Italian
### Verb

alfabetasse
* third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of alfabetare

## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetasse
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of alfabetar
# alfabetai
## Italian
### Verb

alfabetai
* first-person singular past historic of alfabetare

## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetai
* second-person plural imperative of alfabetar
# campimetry
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kæmˈpɪmɪtri/, /-mə-/

### Noun

campimetry (uncountable)
* perimetry

#### Related terms

* campimeter
* campimetric
# alfabetou
## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetou
* third-person singular preterite indicative of alfabetar
# consimility
## English
### Noun

consimility (uncountable)
* (obsolete) mutual resemblance

### References

* “consimility”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# Viverra
## Translingual
### Etymology

Latin viverra (“ferret”)

### Proper noun

Viverra f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Viverridae – civets commonly found in Southeast Asia.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – supercohort; Eutheria – infraclass; Carnivora – order; Feliformia – suborder; Viverridae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Viverra zibetha (large Indian civet) – type species; Viverra civettina (Malabar civet), Viverra megaspila (large-spotted civet), Viverra tangalunga (Malay civet) – other species

### References

* Viverra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Viverra on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Viverra on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# alfabetáramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetáramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of alfabetar
# alfabetarias
## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetarias
* second-person singular conditional of alfabetar
# alfabetaríeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetaríeis
* second-person plural conditional of alfabetar
# alfabetara
## Portuguese
### Verb

alfabetara
* first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of alfabetar