# 漬

| 漬 | U+6F2C, &#28460; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F2C |
| ← 漫 [U+6F2B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 漭 → [U+6F2D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

漬 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水手一金 (EQMC), four-corner 3518$_6$, composition ⿰氵責)
* soak, steep
* dye
* a stain
* sodden
* floodwater on low-lying land

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 647, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18167
* Dae Jaweon: page 1057, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1712, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6F2C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 債 | *ʔsreːɡs, *ʔsreːɡ |
| 積 | *ʔseɡs, *ʔseɡ |
| 刺 | *sʰeɡs, *sʰeɡ |
| 莿 | *sʰeːɡs, *raːds |
| 㓨 | *sʰeɡs |
| 朿 | *sʰeɡs |
| 漬 | *zeɡs |
| 耫 | *zraːd, *zreːɡ |
| 嘖 | *ʔsraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
| 梀 | *sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ |
| 捒 | *sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs |
| 幘 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 簀 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 嫧 | *ʔsreːɡ, *sʰreːɡ, *sʰeɡ |
| 謮 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 責 | *ʔsreːɡ |
| 皟 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 憡 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 策 | *sʰreːɡ |
| 筴 | *sʰreːɡ, *kreːb, *keːb |
| 拺 | *sʰreːɡ, *sreːɡ |
| 賾 | *zreːɡ |
| 鰿 | *zreːɡ, *ʔseɡ |
| 擌 | *sreːɡ |
| 蹟 | *ʔseɡ |
| 襀 | *ʔseɡ |
| 磧 | *sʰeɡ |
| 洓 | *sʰeɡ |
| 績 | *ʔseːɡ |
| 勣 | *ʔseːɡ |
| 樍 | *ʔseːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zeɡs) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 責 (OC *ʔsreːɡ). This character's phonetic itself has a phonetic, 朿 (MC tshjeH).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zì (zi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^3$ / zi$^6$ / zik$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chù
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ze$^3$ / zu$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zì
*** Zhuyin: ㄗˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zìh
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^4$
*** Yale: dz̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyh
*** Palladius: цзы (czy)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^3$ / zi$^6$ / zik$^1$
*** Yale: ji / jih / jīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^3$ / dzi$^6$ / dzik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^3$ / ji$^6$ / jig$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³³/, /t͡siː²²/, /t͡sɪk̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chù
*** Tâi-lô: tsù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zux
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ze$^3$ / zu$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ̀ / tsù
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɯ²¹³/, /t͡su²¹³/
* Middle Chinese: dzjeH
Rime :
| Character | 漬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 疾智切 |
| Baxter | dzjeH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziᴇ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ziɛ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zjɛ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ziə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡zie$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zǐe$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /d͡zʱie̯$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zeɡs/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 漬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1750 |
| Phonetic component | 朿 |
| Rime group | 賜 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 漬 |
| Old Chinese | /*zeɡs/ |

### Definitions

漬
* to steep; to soak
* to be soiled; to be stained
* stain
    茶漬／茶渍 ― chá zì ― tea stain

#### Compounds

* 水漬 / 水渍
* 汗漬 / 汗渍 (hànzì)
* 油漬 / 油渍 (yóuzì)
* 油漬罐頭 / 油渍罐头
* 浸漬 / 浸渍 (jìnzì)
* 炙雞漬酒 / 炙鸡渍酒
* 血漬 / 血渍
* 醃漬 / 腌渍 (yānzì)
* 醋漬物 / 醋渍物
* 鹽漬食物 / 盐渍食物

### References

* “漬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* soaking, steeping, pickling, pickle

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): し (shi)
* Kun: あわたす (awatasu, 漬す)、つく (tsuku, 漬く)、つかる (tsukaru, 漬かる, Jōyō)、つける (tsukeru, 漬ける, Jōyō)、つけ (tsuke, 漬け)、つけ (tsuke, 漬)、なずく (nazuku, 漬く)、ひつ (hitsu, 漬つ)、ひず (hizu, 漬ず)、ひずつ (hizutsu, 漬つ)、ひたる (hitaru, 漬る)、ひたす (hitasu, 漬す)、つかる (tsukaru, 漬る)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 漬
* つけ > づけ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 漬 – see the following entry. :
| 【づけ】 | [noun] This term needs a translation to English. [suffix] This term needs a translation to English. Alternative spelling 漬け |
(This term, 漬, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

漬 • (ji) (hangeul 지, revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

漬: Hán Nôm readings: tí, tứ
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.