OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# dō
## Japanese
### Romanization

dō
* Rōmaji transcription of どう

## Silesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdo/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: dō

### Preposition

dō
* Alternative form of do
# dactyliology
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek δακτύλιος (daktúlios, “finger ring”) +‎ -logy.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌdæktɪlɪˈɒlədʒi/

### Noun

dactyliology (uncountable)
* The branch of archaeology dealing with gem engraving.
* The branch of archaeology dealing with finger rings.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “dactyliology”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* oligodactyly
# dobjos
## Latvian
### Adjective

dobjos
* locative plural masculine of dobjš

### Adjective

dobjos
* accusative plural masculine of dobjais
# fruto del árbol del pan
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌfɾuto del ˌaɾbol del ˈpan/ [ˌfɾu.t̪o ð̞el ˌaɾ.β̞ol̪ d̪el ˈpãn]
* Syllabification: fru‧to del ár‧bol del pan

### Noun

fruto del árbol del pan m (plural frutos del árbol del pan)
* breadfruit

#### Synonyms

* buen pan (Dominican Republic)
* fruta de pan (Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Venezuela)
* pana (Puerto Rico)
* yaca (Mexico)

#### Related terms

* árbol del pan (“breadfruit”) (tree)
# uvula
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin ūvula, diminutive of ūva (“grape”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈjuː.vjʊl.ə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈju.vjəl.ə/
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Homophone: uvular (non-rhotic)

### Noun

uvula (plural uvulae or uvulas or (obsolete) uvulæ)
* (anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine uvula.: the fleshy appendage that hangs from the back of the soft palate, that closes the nasopharynx during swallowing
    Synonym: staphyle
* (anatomy) the slight elevation in the mucous membrane immediately behind the internal urethral orifice of the urinary bladder, caused by the middle lobe of the prostate
* (music) an object so suspended inside a bell that it may hit the bell and cause it to ring; a clapper

#### Usage notes

* The Oxford English Dictionary (second edition, 1989) marks this word as not naturalized in English.

#### Derived terms

* uvular (adjective)
* uvulatome
* uvulatomy
* uvulo-, uvul-

#### Translations
### References

* “uvula”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “uvula”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

## French
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Late Latin ūvula (“small grape”), diminutive of Latin ūva. Doublet of uvule, another borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /y.vy.la/

### Noun

uvula f (plural uvulas)
* (anatomy) uvula, palatine uvula
    Synonyms: luette, uvule

## Latin
### Etymology

From ūva (“a grape”) +‎ -ula (“diminutive suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈuː.u̯u.la/, [ˈuːu̯ʊɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈu.vu.la/, [ˈuːvulä]

### Noun

ūvula f (genitive ūvulae); first declension (Late Latin)
* diminutive of ūva.

#### Inflection

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: úvula
* → English: uvula
* → French: uvula, uvule
* → Galician: úvula
* → German: Uvula
* → Hungarian: uvula
* Italian: ugola
* → Indonesian: uvula
* → Malay: uvula
* → Macedonian: у́вула (úvula)
* → Occitan: uvula
* → Portuguese: úvula
* → Romanian: uvulă
* → Russian: у́вула (úvula)
* → Serbo-Croatian: ȕvula, увула
* Sicilian: ùvula
* → Slovene: uvula
* → Spanish: úvula
* → Yiddish: אוּוווּלע (uvule)

## Malay
### Etymology

From Late Latin ūvula (“little grape”), diminutive of Latin ūva (“grape”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uvula/

### Noun

uvula (Jawi spelling اوۏولا, plural uvula-uvula, informal 1st possessive uvulaku, 2nd possessive uvulamu, 3rd possessive uvulanya)
* (anatomy) Uvula (appendage that hangs from the palate)

#### Synonyms

* anak lidah
* anak tekak
# Loukota
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlou̯kota]

### Proper noun

Loukota m anim (female equivalent Loukotová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Loukota”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Asian barbet
## English
### Noun

Asian barbet (plural Asian barbets)
* Any bird of the family Megalaimidae in the Indomalayan realm.
# κουβεντιάζω
## Greek
### Etymology

From κουβέντ(α) (kouvént(a)) +‎ -ιάζω (-iázo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ku.venˈdʝa.zo/, /ku.venˈdi̯a.zo/
* Hyphenation: κου‧βε‧ντιά‧ζω

### Verb

κουβεντιάζω • (kouventiázo) (past κουβέντιασα, passive κουβεντιάζομαι, p‑past κουβεντιάστηκα, ppp κουβεντιασμένος)
* (intransitive) to chat (to be engaged in informal conversation)
* (transitive) to talk about (to discuss)
* (familiar, transitive) to talk about, to gossip about (to spread information about third parties in conversation, often negatively)
    Synonyms: κουτσομπολεύω (koutsompolévo), κακολογώ (kakologó)

#### Derived terms

* ακουβέντιαστος (akouvéntiastos)
* κουβέντιασμα n (kouvéntiasma)
* κουβεντιαστός (kouventiastós)

#### Related terms

* see: κουβέντα f (kouvénta)

### References

* ↑ κουβεντιάζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ κουβεντιάζω - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)
# coloradokever
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of Colorado +‎ kever, probably a calque of English Colorado beetle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koːloːˈraːdoːˌkeːvər/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: co‧lo‧ra‧do‧ke‧ver

### Noun

coloradokever m (plural coloradokevers, diminutive coloradokevertje n)
* potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata)

### Further reading

* coloradokever on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# αντίζηλος
## Greek
### Adjective

αντίζηλος • (antízilos) m (feminine αντίζηλη, neuter αντίζηλο)
* rival (especially in love)
* (as a noun) rival lover, rival in love
    Synonym: αντεραστής (anterastís)

#### Related terms

* αντιζηλία f (antizilía, “rivalry”)
* κατ’ αντιζυγία (kat’ antizygía, “in opposing lines”, phrase)

### Noun

αντίζηλος • (antízilos) m or f (plural αντίζηλος)
* rival, adversary

#### Declension

Second forms are formal.
# 外煙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$nga-i$_1$
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$nga-i$_1$
*** MiniDict: nga$^去$ i$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$nga-i$_1$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ŋa²² i⁴⁴/

### Noun

外煙
* (Shanghainese) imported cigarette
# unanimous
## English
### Etymology

From Latin ūnanimus (“of one mind”), from ūnus (“one”) +‎ animus (“mind”). Displaced native Old English ānmōd (literally “one-minded”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /juːˈnanɪməs/
* (US) IPA: /juˈnænəməs/
* Audio (UK):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ænɪməs

### Adjective

unanimous (not comparable)
* Based on unanimity, assent or agreement.
    The debate went on for hours, but in the end the decision was unanimous.
** 1873, Juliette Augusta Magill Kinzie, Wau-bun‎:That of their small force, some of the soldiers were superannuated, others invalid; therefore, since the course to be pursued was left discretional, their unanimous advice was, to remain where they were, and fortify themselves as strongly as possible.
* Sharing the same views or opinions, and being in harmony or accord.
    We were unanimous: the President had to go.

#### Derived terms

* unanimously

#### Related terms

* unanimity
* animus
# śnieć
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* śnić (Kielce)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish śnieć, from Proto-Slavic *snětь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɲɛt͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈɕɲɛt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: śnieć

### Noun

śnieć f
* any smut fungus of the genus Tilletia
* smut (plant disease) caused by Tilletia
    śnieć cuchnąca pszenicy ― common bunt/stinking smut

#### Derived terms

* śnieciowate

### Further reading

* śnieć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* śnieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Jan Łoś (1886) “śnieć”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 188
# Asian barbets
## English
### Noun

Asian barbets
* plural of Asian barbet
# ferflejgōng
## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Verpflegung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛrˈflɛj.ɡoŋk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛjɡoŋk
* Syllabification: fer‧flej‧gōng

### Noun

ferflejgōng m inan
* sustenance, alimentation, board
    Synonym: kust

#### Related terms

* ferflejgować impf

### Further reading

* ferflejgōng in silling.org
# イウタニ
## Ainu
### Noun

イウタニ • (iutani)
* pestle (mallet)

### References

   * 単語リスト（アイヌ語・日本語）―石狩川― (Tango List Ainu-go Nihon-go - Ishikari River, “Word List (Ainu / Japanese) - Ishikari River”)‎ (in Japanese), Sapporo, Hokkaidō: 公益財団法人アイヌ文化振興・研究推進機構 (Zaidan Hōjin Ainu Bunka Shinkō / Kenkyū Suishin Kikō, “Foundation for the Advancement, Research, and Promotion of Ainu Culture”), 2014
# dobjā
## Latvian
### Adjective

dobjā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of dobjš

### Adjective

dobjā
* inflection of dobjais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# ọba
## Edo
### Etymology

Cognate with Arigidi ɔba, Yoruba ọba

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ́.bá/

### Noun

ọba
* king, ruler
    Synonym: ogie
    Ẹvbo na i mwẹn ọbaThis town has no ruler

#### Derived terms

* Ọba (“Emperor of the Benin Kingdom”)

## Yoruba
### Etymology

Folk etymology states that it comes from ọ- (“agent prefix”) +‎ ba (“to watch over”). Other etymological theories suggest it coming from the same root as father, compare with baba (“father”), ọbàkan (“paternal half sibling”), ọmọba, but is usually gender neutral when referring to a monarch. Cognate with Arigidi ɔba, Edo ọba

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ̄.bā/

### Noun

ọba
* king, queen, monarch
    Synonyms: ọwá, ọlọ́jà, olú
* (obsolete, archaic) father
    Synonyms: baba, bàbá, àbá

#### Derived terms

* ayaba (“queen”)
* iyọba (“queen mother”)
* Ọba Kòso (“A nickname for Ṣàngó”)
* ọbabìnrin (“queen (as in a queen who rules in her own right, rather as the wife of a king)”)
* Ọbalúayé (“A Yoruba orisha”)
* Ọbamakin (“The name of an ancient Ọọ̀ni”)
* Ọbaálá (“A senior chieftaincy title”)
* Ọbańta (“A senior chieftaincy title and the name of the founder of the Ìjẹ̀bú kingdom”)
* ọbàkan (“paternal half sibling”)
* Ọbàlùfọ̀n (“A Yoruba orisha and ancient king”)
* ọmọba (“prince, princess”)
* ìtẹ́ ọba (“throne”)

#### Descendants

* → English: oba
* → Portuguese: obá
# da papucii
## Romanian
### Etymology

Literally, “to give the slippers”. Partial calque of Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (pabucunu eline vermek).

### Verb

a da papucii (third-person singular present dă papucii, past participle dat papucii) 1st conjugation
* (idiomatic, colloquial) to dump (end a relationship) [with dative]

### Further reading

* papuc in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# Town Proper
## English
### Proper noun

Town Proper
* Former name of Zone 4 Poblacion (a barangay of Bangued, Abra, Philippines).
* A sitio in the barangay of Poblacion, La Trinidad, Benguet, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Central Buyagan, Eastern Buyagan, Town Proper, Upper Kesbeng, Western Buyagan — sitios of Poblacion
# нафтобазі
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐftɔˈbazʲi]

### Noun

нафтоба́зі • (naftobázi) f inan
* dative/locative singular of нафтоба́за (naftobáza)
# fater
## Alemannic German
### Alternative forms

* Fatter, Vater, Vatter, vàtter

### Etymology

From Middle High German vatter, vater, from Old High German fater, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Cognate with German Vater, Dutch vader, Plautdietsch Voda, West Frisian faar, English father, Icelandic faðir, Swedish far.

### Noun

fater m
* (Carcoforo) father

### References

* Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* fat

### Noun

fater n
* indefinite plural of fat

## Old High German
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *fader, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.

### Noun

fater m
* father

#### Usage notes

* The so-called r-stem, see also muoter, tohter, bruoder, swester.

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | fater | faterā, fatera |
| accusative | fater | faterā, fatera |
| genitive | fater, fateres | fatero |
| dative | fater, fatere | faterum, faterun, fateron |
| instrumental | fater, fateru | {{{10}}} |

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: vater
** Alemannic German: Vatter, Vater, Fatter
    Italian Walser: fater, vàtter
    Swabian:
** Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: vatar, vaatar, baatar (Sette Comuni)
    Mòcheno:
    Udinese: votar, voter
** Central Franconian: Vader
    Hunsrik: Fatter
    Transylvanian Saxon: Foater
** East Central German: Voater
    Vilamovian: foter, fōter
** East Franconian:
** German: Vater, Vatter
*** → Central Franconian: Vatter
** Rhine Franconian:
    Pennsylvania German:
** Yiddish: פֿאָטער (foter)

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Vater. Doublet of fader.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfa.tɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɛr
* Syllabification: fa‧ter

### Noun

fater m pers
* (obsolete, Warsaw) father
    Synonym: ojciec
    Antonym: matka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* fater in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Vater. Doublet of fŏter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfa.tɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɛr
* Syllabification: fa‧ter

### Noun

fater m pers (diminutive faterek)
* father
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:fater
    Coordinate terms: see Thesaurus:muter

### Further reading

* Andrzej Roczniok (Andrzyj Roczniok) (2010) “fater”, in Zbornik polsko-ślůnski (Zbornik polsko-ślōnski), I edition, volume 3, Zabrze: Narodowa Oficyna Śląska (Ślōnsko Nacyjowo Ôficyno), →ISBN, page 106
* fater in silling.org

## Veps
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Akin to Livvi fatieru.

### Noun

fater
* flat, apartment
# snopu
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsnopu]

### Noun

snopu m
* genitive/dative/locative singular of snop

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

snòpu (Cyrillic spelling сно̀пу)
* dative/locative singular of snop
# dobākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

dobākos
* locative plural masculine of dobāks

### Adjective

dobākos
* accusative plural masculine of dobākais
# ανθήρας
## Greek
### Noun

ανθήρας • (anthíras) m (plural ανθήρες)
* (botany) anther

#### Coordinate terms

* γύρη f (gýri, “pollen”)
* νήμα n (níma, “filament”)
* στήμονας m (stímonas, “stamen”)

#### Further reading

* Στήμονας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$ (Stamen)
# Zone 3 Poblacion
## English
### Alternative forms

* Zone 3
* Zone 3 Poblacion East

### Proper noun

Zone 3 Poblacion
* A barangay of Bangued, Abra, Philippines
    Synonym: Lalaud
    Coordinate terms: Agtangao, Angad, Bangbangar, Bañacao, Cabuloan, Calaba, Cosili East, Cosili West, Dangdangla, Lingtan, Lipcan, Lubong, Macarcarmay, Macray, Malita, Maoay, Palao, Patucannay, Sagap, San Antonio, Santa Rosa, Sao-atan, Sappaac, Tablac, Zone 1 Poblacion, Zone 2 Poblacion, Zone 3 Poblacion, Zone 4 Poblacion, Zone 5 Poblacion, Zone 6 Poblacion, Zone 7 Poblacion — barangays of Bangued
# Sodoma
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsodoma]

### Proper noun

Sodoma m anim (female equivalent Sodomová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Sodoma”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Sodoma.

### Proper noun

Sodoma ?
* Sodom (ancient Biblical city in Canaan, destroyed due to its sinfulness)

## Old English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Σόδομα (Sódoma), from the Biblical Hebrew סְדֹם (s'dóm).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈso.dom/

### Proper noun

Sodoma m
* Sodom (ancient Biblical city in Canaan, destroyed due to its sinfulness)

#### Declension

Weak:

#### Synonyms

* Sodome

#### Related terms

* sodomisċ
* sodomitisċ

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Sodoma. Doublet of Sedom.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔˈdɔ.ma/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔma
* Syllabification: So‧do‧ma

### Proper noun

Sodoma f (related adjective sodomski)
* (biblical, Qur'an) Sodom (ancient Biblical city in Canaan, destroyed due to its sinfulness)

#### Derived terms

* sodomia
* sodomita
* sodomitka

### Further reading

* Sodoma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Sodoma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Sodoma in PWN's encyclopedia

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /soˈdõ.mɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /soˈdõ.mɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /soˈdo.ma/
* (Portugal) IPA: /soˈdo.mɐ/ [soˈðo.mɐ]
* Hyphenation: So‧do‧ma

### Proper noun

Sodoma f
* (biblical, Quranic) Sodom (ancient city in Canaan, destroyed by God due to its sinfulness)

#### Usage notes

Sodoma is never indicated by an article; see usage notes for Portugal.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Sodoma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /soˈdoma/ [soˈð̞o.ma]
* Rhymes: -oma
* Syllabification: So‧do‧ma

### Proper noun

Sodoma f
* Sodom (ancient Biblical city in Canaan, destroyed due to its sinfulness)

#### Related terms

* sodomía
* sodomita
# snope
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsnopɛ]

### Noun

snope m
* vocative singular of snop

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

snȍpe (Cyrillic spelling сно̏пе)
* vocative singular of snop
# dobākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

dobākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of dobāks

### Adjective

dobākā
* inflection of dobākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# flancować
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German pflanzen, from Middle High German pflanzen, from Old High German pflanzōn + -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /flanˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: flan‧co‧wać

### Verb

flancować impf
* (transitive) to dibble (to make holes or plant seeds using, or as if using, a dibble)
    Hypernym: sadzić

#### Derived terms

* przeflancowywać impf, przeflancować pf
* zaflancować pf

#### Related terms

* flanc
* flanca

### Further reading

* flancować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* flancować in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German pflanzen + -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /flanˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: flan‧co‧wać

### Verb

flancować impf
* (transitive) to plant

#### Related terms

* flanca

### Further reading

* flancować in silling.org
# годинник
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From годи́на (hodýna) +‎ -ник (-nyk). Cognate with Belarusian гадзі́ннік (hadzínnik).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦɔˈdɪnːek]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

годи́нник • (hodýnnyk) m inan (genitive годи́нника, nominative plural годи́нники, genitive plural годи́нників)
* clock

#### Derived terms

* нару́чний годи́нник m (narúčnyj hodýnnyk, “wristwatch”)
* насті́нний годи́нник m (nastínnyj hodýnnyk, “wall clock”)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “годинник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “годинник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# 淨水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìngshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^6$ seoi$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhiang-súi
    (Meixian, Guangdong): qiang$^4$ sui$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chēng-chúi
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zhin-sy$_5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìngshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìngshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: jìng-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqshoei
*** Palladius: цзиншуй (czinšuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: jihng séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^6$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ²² sɵy̯³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiang-súi
*** Hakka Romanization System: qiang sui$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qiang$^4$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵ su̯i³¹/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: qiang$^4$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ suɪ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chēng-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: tsīng-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zexngzuie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zhin-sy$_5$
*** MiniDict: zhin$^去$ sy$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$xxin-sr$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑin²² sz̩⁴⁴/

### Verb

淨水
* to purify water

#### Derived terms

* 淨水劑 / 净水剂
* 淨水器 / 净水器 (jìngshuǐqì)
* 淨水機 / 净水机

### Noun

淨水
* (chiefly Shanghainese, Singapore, Malaysia) purified water

#### Synonyms

* (Mainland China) 純淨水／纯净水 (chúnjìngshuǐ)
* (Taiwan, Wu) 純水／纯水 (chúnshuǐ)
# Ng̃
## Vietnamese
### Proper noun

Ng̃
* Abbreviation of Nguyễn.
# discretionary
## English
### Etymology

From discretion +‎ -ary (“pertaining to”). Compare French discrétionnaire.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈskɹɛʃən(ə)ɹi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /dɪsˈkɹɛʃəˌnɛɹi/

### Adjective

discretionary (comparative more discretionary, superlative most discretionary)
* Available at one's discretion; able to be used as one chooses; left to or regulated by one's own discretion or judgment.
    discretionary income
    discretionary powers
** 2020 May 6, Prof. Andrew McNaughton, “Time to challenge some sacred philosophies of recent years”, in Rail, page 32:The new normal: Will demand quickly return to pre-COVID levels? Unlikely, if only because with the country (and the world) in deep recession, many younger people will be in serious financial difficulty. A lack of disposable income simply won't allow them much discretionary travel.

#### Synonyms

* elective
* optional

#### Derived terms

* discretionarily
* discretionary account
* discretionary fiscal policy
* discretionary income
* discretionary spending
* nondiscretionary
* nondiscretionary spending
# nappas
## French
### Verb

nappas
* second-person singular past historic of napper

## Indonesian Bajau
### Etymology

Borrowed from Indonesian napas (“breath”).

### Noun

nappas
* (Kayuadi) to breathe

### References

* Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

## Swedish
### Noun

nappas
* indefinite genitive singular of nappa