# vomit
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English vomiten, from Latin vomitāre (“vomit repeatedly”), frequentative form of vomō (“be sick, vomit”), from Proto-Indo-European *wemh₁- (“to spew, vomit”). Cognate with Old Norse váma (“nausea, malaise”), Old English wemman (“to defile”). More at wem.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) enPR: vŏm'it, IPA: /ˈvɒmɪt/
* Rhymes: -ɒmɪt
* (US) enPR: vŏm'it, IPA: /ˈvɑmɪt/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

vomit (third-person singular simple present vomits, present participle vomiting, simple past and past participle vomited)
* (intransitive) To regurgitate or eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; puke.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Jonah 2:10:The fish […] vomited out Jonah upon the dry land.
* (transitive) To regurgitate and discharge (something swallowed); to spew.
** 1988, Angela Carter, “Peter Carey: Oscar and Lucinda”, in Shaking a Leg, Vintage, published 2013, page 713:It is the illicit Christmas pudding an incorrigible servant cooks for the little boy one Christmas Day that sparks Oscar's first crisis of belief, for his father, opposed to Christmas pudding on theological grounds, makes the child vomit his helping.
* To eject from any hollow place; to belch forth; to emit.
** 1634 October 9 (first performance), [John Milton], edited by H[enry] Lawes, A Maske Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634: […] [Comus], London: […] [Augustine Matthews] for Hvmphrey Robinson, […], published 1637, →OCLC; reprinted as Comus: […] (Dodd, Mead & Company’s Facsimile Reprints of Rare Books; Literature Series; no. I), New York, N.Y.: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903, →OCLC:Like the sons of Vulcan, vomit smoke.
** 1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], Shirley. A Tale. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, page 19:[…] a column of smoke, such as might be vomited by a park of artillery, spread noiseless over the fields, the road, the common, and rolled, he said, blue and dim to his very feet.
** 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:There was a chest of drawers with an escritoire top, for Uriah to read or write at of an evening; there was Uriah’s blue bag lying down and vomiting papers; there was a company of Uriah’s books commanded by Mr. Tidd; there was a corner cupboard: and there were the usual articles of furniture.
** 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part I, III [Uniform ed., p. 45-46]:
    "Hullo!" said the athlete, and vomited with this greeting a cloud of tobacco-smoke. It must have been imprisoned in his mouth some time, for no pipe was visible.
** 2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall: The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in New York Time‎:After about a minute, the creek bed vomited the debris into a gently sloped meadow. Saugstad felt the snow slow and tried to keep her hands in front of her.

#### Synonyms

* barf
* be sick
* bring up
* chunder
* hurl
* lose one's lunch
* puke
* shoot the cat
* sick
* spew
* spew up
* throw up
* See also Thesaurus:regurgitate

#### Derived terms

* I need to vomit
* projectile vomit
* vomitable
* vomiting nut
* vomitoxin
* vomit up

#### Translations
### Noun

vomit (usually uncountable, plural vomits)
* The regurgitated former contents of a stomach; vomitus.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 28:8:For all tables are full of vomite and filthinesse, so that there is no place cleane.
* The act of regurgitating.
* The act of vomiting.
** 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:He removes his hat without misgiving, he unbuttons his coat and sits down, proffered all pure and open to the long joys of being himself, like a basin to a vomit.
* (informal) Anything that is worthless; rubbish; trash.
** 1936, John Wyndham, Stowaway to Mars, published 1972, page x. 81:"[Y]ou've spent so much of your life writing romantic vomit for morons that the mushy bit of the brain you did have has gone rancid."
* (obsolete) That which causes vomiting; an emetic.
** c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:He gives your Hollander a vomit.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:vomit.

#### Derived terms

* all retch and no vomit
* black vomit
* dog vomit slime mold
* sea vomit
* unicorn vomit
* vom
* vomit comet
* vomit fraud
* vomit green
* vomit nut
* vomitous
* word vomit

#### Translations

Armenian: փսխունք (hy) (pʻsxunkʻ)
Assamese: বমি (bomi)
Asturian: vómitu (ast) m
Bulgarian: повърнато (bg) n (povǎrnato), бълвоч (bg) m (bǎlvoč)
Catalan: vòmit (ca) m
Cebuano: pagsuka
Chinese:
Mandarin: 嘔吐物 / 呕吐物 (zh) (ǒutùwù)
Czech: zvratky m pl
Danish: bræk (da) n, opkast (da) n
Dutch: braaksel (nl), kots (nl) (colloquial)
Egyptian: (qjs)
Estonian: okse (et)
Finnish: oksennus (fi)
French: vomi (fr) m
Friulian: gomit m
Galician: vómito m
Georgian: ნარწყევი (narc̣q̇evi), ნაღებინები (naɣebinebi)
German: Kotze (de) f, Erbrochenes (de) n
Greek: έμεσμα (el) n (émesma), εμετός (el) m (emetós)
Ancient: ἔμετος m (émetos)
Hebrew: קִיא (he) (kí)
Hungarian: hányás (hu), hányadék (hu), okádék (hu)
Ilocano: dol-og
Irish: aiseag m, bréitse m, cur m, múisc f, orla m, sceathrach f, sceith f, urlacan m
Italian: vomito (it) m
Japanese: 反吐 (ja) (へど, hedo)
Kazakh: лоқсу (loqsu)
Khmer: កំអួត (kɑm’uət)
Korean: 구토 (ko) (guto)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: ڕشانەوە (rşanewe)
Latin: vomitus m
Latvian: vēmekļi m pl
Lithuanian: vėmalai pl
Macedonian: повраќа́ница f (povraḱánica), блуја́вица f (blujávica)
Malay: muntahan
Maltese: rimettar
Mongolian: бөөлжис (mn) (böölžis)
Norwegian: oppkast (no) n, spy (no) n
Occitan: vòmit (oc) m
Old English: spiweþa m
Piedmontese: vòmit m
Plautdietsch: Kolkj n
Polish: wymiociny (pl) pl
Portuguese: vômito (pt) m (Brazil), vómito (pt) m (Portugal)
Romanian: vomă (ro) f
Russian: блево́тина (ru) f (blevótina), рво́та (ru) f (rvóta)
Scots: bowk
Serbo-Croatian:
Roman: povraćka f, bljùvotina (sh) f, povraćaj m, izbljuvak m
Spanish: vómito (es) m
Swahili: matapishi
Swedish: spya (sv)
Sylheti: ꠛꠣꠁꠔ (bait)
Tagalog: suka (tl)
Tamil: வாந்தி (ta) (vānti)
Telugu: వాంతి (te) (vānti)
Turkish: kusmuk (tr), kusuntu (tr)
Ukrainian: блюво́та (uk) f (bljuvóta), блювоти́ння (uk) n (bljuvotýnnja)
Urdu: اُلْٹی f (ulṭī)
Vietnamese: nôn (vi), mửa (vi)
Volapük: vomitot (vo)
Yakan: uta'
Zazaki: vırte :

### See also

* emetic, heave, retch

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

vomit
* inflection of vomir:
** third-person singular present indicative
** third-person singular past historic

## Latin
### Verb

vomit
* third-person singular present active indicative of vomō

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [voˈmit]

### Verb

vomit
* first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of vomita