# ung
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse ungr, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Swedish ung, Icelandic ungur, Dutch jong, German jung, English young.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔŋˀ]

### Adjective

ung (neuter ungt, plural and definite singular attributive unge, comparative yngre, superlative (predicative) yngst, superlative (attributive) yngste)
* young

### Further reading

* “ung” in Den Danske Ordbog
* “ung” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

## Icelandic
### Adjective

ung
* strong nominative singular feminine of ungur

## Irish
### Alternative forms

* ong

### Etymology

From Old Irish oingid, from Latin ungō.

### Pronunciation

* (Ulster) IPA: /ʌŋ(ɡ)/

### Verb

ung (present analytic ungann, future analytic ungfaidh, verbal noun ungadh, past participle ungtha)
* (transitive, religion, etc.) anoint (with oil, ointment, etc.)
    Synonym: olaigh

#### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | ungaim | ungann tú; ungair$^†$ | ungann sé, sí | ungaimid | ungann sibh | ungann siad; ungaid$^†$ | a ungann; a ungas / a n-ungann* | ungtar |
| indicative | past | d'ung mé; d'ungas / ung mé‡; ungas‡ | d'ung tú; d'ungais / ung tú; ungais‡ | d'ung sé, sí / ung sé, sí‡ | d'ungamar; d'ung muid / ungamar; ung muid‡ | d'ung sibh; d'ungabhair / ung sibh; ungabhair‡ | d'ung siad; d'ungadar / ung siad; ungadar‡ | a d'ung / ar ung* | ungadh; hungadh$^†$ |
| indicative | past habitual | d'ungainn / ungainn‡; n-ungainn‡‡ | d'ungtá / ungtá‡; n-ungtá‡‡ | d'ungadh sé, sí / ungadh sé, sí‡; n-ungadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'ungaimis; d'ungadh muid / ungaimis; ungadh muid‡; n-ungaimis‡‡; n-ungadh muid‡‡ | d'ungadh sibh / ungadh sibh‡; n-ungadh sibh‡‡ | d'ungaidís; d'ungadh siad / ungaidís; ungadh siad‡; n-ungaidís‡‡; n-ungadh siad‡‡ | a d'ungadh / a n-ungadh* | d'ungtaí / ungtaí‡; n-ungtaí‡‡ |
| future | future | ungfaidh mé; ungfad | ungfaidh tú; ungfair$^†$ | ungfaidh sé, sí | ungfaimid; ungfaidh muid | ungfaidh sibh | ungfaidh siad; ungfaid$^†$ | a ungfaidh; a ungfas / a n-ungfaidh* | ungfar |
| conditional | conditional | d'ungfainn / ungfainn‡; n-ungfainn‡‡ | d'ungfá / ungfá‡; n-ungfá‡‡ | d'ungfadh sé, sí / ungfadh sé, sí‡; n-ungfadh sé, sí‡‡ | d'ungfaimis; d'ungfadh muid / ungfaimis‡; ungfadh muid‡; n-ungfaimis‡‡; n-ungfadh muid‡‡ | d'ungfadh sibh / ungfadh sibh‡; n-ungfadh sibh‡‡ | d'ungfaidís; d'ungfadh siad / ungfaidís‡; ungfadh siad‡; n-ungfaidís‡‡; n-ungfadh siad‡‡ | a d'ungfadh / a n-ungfadh* | d'ungfaí / ungfaí‡; n-ungfaí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go n-unga mé; go n-ungad$^†$ | go n-unga tú; go n-ungair$^†$ | go n-unga sé, sí | go n-ungaimid; go n-unga muid | go n-unga sibh | go n-unga siad; go n-ungaid$^†$ | — | go n-ungtar |
| subjunctive | past | dá n-ungainn | dá n-ungtá | dá n-ungadh sé, sí | dá n-ungaimis; dá n-ungadh muid | dá n-ungadh sibh | dá n-ungaidís; dá n-ungadh siad | — | dá n-ungtaí |
| imperative | imperative | ungaim | ung | ungadh sé, sí | ungaimis | ungaigí; ungaidh$^†$ | ungaidís | — | ungtar |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | ungadh | ungadh | ungadh | ungadh | ungadh | ungadh | ungadh | ungadh |
| past participle | past participle | ungtha | ungtha | ungtha | ungtha | ungtha | ungtha | ungtha | ungtha |
* indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡ dependent form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis (except an)

#### Derived terms

* ungadh (“ointment; unguent, salve”)
* ungadóir (“ointment-maker, perfumer”)

#### Related terms

* ungthach (“anointed person”)
* ungthach (“unctuous”)
* An tUngthach
* ungthacht (“unctuousness”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ung”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “anoint”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 59

## Megleno-Romanian
### Etymology

From Latin ungō. Compare Romanian unge, ung, Aromanian ungu.

### Verb

ung
* smear, grease, lubricate

#### Related terms

* unziri
* unt
* untură

### References

* ↑ https://www.dex.ro/unge

## Middle French
### Article

ung
* Alternative form of un

### Numeral

ung (invariable)
* Alternative form of un

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse ungr (“young”), from Proto-Germanic *jungaz (“young”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós (“young”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊŋː/

### Adjective

ung (neuter singular ungt, definite singular and plural unge, comparative yngre, indefinite superlative yngst, definite superlative yngste)
* young (in the early part of life or growth)

#### Derived terms

* evigung
* ungdom

### References

* “ung” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse ungr, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Akin to English young.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊŋː/

### Adjective

ung (masculine and feminine ung, neuter ungt, definite singular and plural unge, comparative yngre, indefinite superlative yngst, definite superlative yngste)
* young (in the early part of life or growth)
    Antonyms: gamal, gammal
    Kven er yngst her? ― Who is the youngest here?

#### Derived terms

* evigung
* ungdom

### References

* “ung” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Rade
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uuŋ/, [ʔuuŋ]

### Noun

ung
* husband

## Romanian
### Verb

ung
* inflection of unge:
** first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** third-person plural present indicative

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse ungr, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɵŋː/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ung (comparative yngre, superlative yngst)
* young
    Antonym: gammal
    en ung, lovande spelarea young, promising player
    Natten är ungThe night is young

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Related terms

* yngling

### References

* ung in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* ung in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* Gun, ugn

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔʊwŋ͡m˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔʊwŋ͡m˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔʊwŋ͡m˧˧]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Noun

ung
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Adjective

ung • (痈, 癰)
* addled, rotten

### Anagrams

* ngu

## Yola
### Etymology

From Middle English hung, past of Middle English hangen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʊŋ/

### Verb

ung
* hung

#### Related terms

* hang

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 73