OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# プランク
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɯ̟ɾã̠ŋkɯ̟]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Planck.

#### Proper noun

プランク • (Puranku)
* A transliteration of the German surname Planck
* Max Planck, German physicist

##### Derived terms

* プランク定数(ていすう) (puranku teisū, “Planck constant, Planck's constant”)
** 換算(かんさん)プランク定数(ていすう) (kansan puranku teisū, “reduced Planck constant”)
* プランクの法則(ほうそく) (puranku no hōsoku, “w:Planck's law”)
** プランクの放射法則(ほうしゃほうそく) (puranku no hōsha hōsoku, “w:Planck's law of radiation, w:Planck radiation law”)
** プランクの放射則(ほうしゃそく) (puranku no hōsha soku, “w:Planck's law of radiation, w:Planck radiation law”)
** プランクの輻射法則(ふくしゃほうそく) (puranku no fukusha hōsoku, “w:Planck's law of radiation, w:Planck radiation law”)
** プランクの輻射則(ふくしゃそく) (puranku no fukusha soku, “w:Planck's law of radiation, w:Planck radiation law”)
* プランクの公式(こうしき) (puranku no kōshiki, “w:Planck's formula”)
** プランクの放射公式(ほうしゃこうしき) (puranku no hōsha kōshiki, “w:Planck's formula of radiation”)
** プランクの輻射公式(ふくしゃこうしき) (puranku no fukusha kōshiki, “w:Planck's formula of radiation”)
* プランクの関係式 (puranku no 関係式, “w:Planck relation”)
** プランク゠アインシュタインの関係式 (puranku-ainshutain no 関係式, “w:Planck-Einstein relation”)
* プランク単位系(たんいけい) (puranku tan'ikei, “Planck units”)
** プランクスケール (puranku sukēru, “Planck scale”)
** プランク長(ちょう) (puranku chō, “Planck length”)
*** プランク長(なが)さ (puranku nagasa, “Planck length”)
**** プランク面積(めんせき) (puranku menseki, “Planck area”)
**** プランク体積(たいせき) (puranku taiseki, “Planck volume”)
** プランク時間(じかん) (puranku jikan, “Planck time”)
** プランク質量(しつりょう) (puranku shitsuryō, “Planck mass”)
*** プランク密度(みつど) (puranku mitsudo, “Planck density”)
** プランク温度(おんど) (puranku ondo, “Planck temperature”)
** プランクエネルギー (puranku enerugī, “Planck energy”)
** プランク速度(そくど) (puranku sokudo, “Planck speed”)
** プランク加速度(かそくど) (puranku kasokudo, “Planck acceleration”)
** プランク振動数(しんどうすう) (puranku shindō-sū, “Planck frequency”)
** プランク角振動数(かくしんどうすう) (puranku kaku-shindō-sū, “Planck angular frequency”)
** プランク力(ちから) (puranku chikara, “Planck force”)
** プランク時代(じだい) (puranku jidai, “Planck epoch, Planck era”)
** プランク粒子(　りゅうし) (puranku ryūshi, “Planck particle, w:Planck particle, planckon”)
** プランクの遺物(いぶつ) (puranku no ibutsu, “Planck relic”)
** プランク星(せい) (puranku sei, “Planck star”)
** プランキアン (purankian, “Planckian”)
** サブプランキアン (sabupurankian, “subplanckian, sub-planckian”)
*** サブプランク (sabu puranku, “subplanckian, sub-planckian”)
* プランクの原理(げんり) (puranku no genri, “Planck's principle, w:Planck's principle”)

##### Related terms

* 前期量子論(ぜんきりょうしろん) (zenkiryōshiron, “w:old quantum theory”)
* 量子重力(りょうしじゅうりょく) (ryōshi jūryoku, “quantum gravity”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Plank.

#### Proper noun

プランク • (Puranku)
* A transliteration of the German surname Plank

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from English plank.

#### Noun

プランク • (puranku)
* wood plank: a long, broad and thick piece of timber
    Synonyms: 厚板 (あついた, “thick timber”), 板材 (いたざい, “timber”)
* plank (exercise): physical exercise in which one holds a push-up position for a measured length of time.
# tokay gecko
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay tokek. First attested in 1753, ultimately of onomatopoeic origin and imitative of its mating call.

### Noun

tokay gecko (plural tokay geckos or tokay geckoes)
* A species of gecko native to Southeast Asia, Gekko gecko.
    Synonyms: (vulgar) fuck-you lizard, tockay, tokay

#### Translations
### References

* tokay gecko on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Gekko gecko on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Gekko gecko on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# vasarīgākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

vasarīgākos
* locative plural masculine of vasarīgāks

### Adjective

vasarīgākos
* accusative plural masculine of vasarīgākais
# cineast
## English
### Alternative forms

* cineaste

### Etymology

From French cinéaste.

### Noun

cineast (plural cineasts)
* An enthusiast of film and the cinema.
* A person in the filmmaking industry.

#### Related terms

* cineastic

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Castine, acetins, ascient, casinet

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cinéaste.

### Noun

cineast m (plural cineaști)
* filmmaker

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Etymology

Since 1962 from French cinéaste, "filmmaker". From cinéma "cinema" and enthousiaste "enthusiast".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɪneˈast/

### Noun

cineast c
* a cineast, a movie buff (someone with a great interest in film and film-related subjects)
    Hon har varit en hängiven cineast sen yngre tonåren.She has been an avid cineast since her early teens.

#### Declension
### References

* cineast in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* cineast in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# varējušā
## Latvian
### Participle

varējušā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of varējis

### Participle

varējušā
* genitive singular masculine of varējušais
# తిరగలి
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* తిరుగలి (tirugali)

### Noun

తిరగలి • (tiragali) ? (plural తిరగలులు)
* handmill

### References

* https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/brown_query.py?page=531
# extranhas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

extranhas
* feminine plural of extranho

### Noun

extranhas
* plural of extranha
# chéra
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* chera (Kielce)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “probably a clipping of cholera, but compare cherlać”)

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /ˈxe.ra/
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈxe.ra/

### Noun

chéra f
* (Far Masovian) Synonym of choroba (“disease”)
    Taká chéra go sie chyciła. ― This disease took him.

### Interjection

chéra
* (Near Masovian) Synonym of cholera (“damn it!”)

### Further reading

* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1889) “chéra”, in Jagodne: wieś w powiecie łukowskim, gminie Dąbie: zarys etnograficzny (in Polish), Warsaw: M. Arct, page 240
* Stanisław Ciszewski (1909) “chéra”, in “Przyczynek do słownika gwary mazowieckiej”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 7, z. 1, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 205
# 公孫樹
## Chinese
### Etymology

The ginkgo tree reproduces through seeds and takes 20-30 years to bear fruit, hence it is called “grandfather-grandson tree”, meaning that the tree planted by the grandfather can only be harvested for its fruit by the grandson.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngsūnshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ syun$^1$ syu$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-sun-chhiū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngsūnshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongsunshù
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-sun$^1$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-swūn-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongsuenshuh
*** Palladius: гунсуньшу (gunsunʹšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ su̯ən⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ syun$^1$ syu$^6$
*** Yale: gūng syūn syuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ syn$^1$ sy$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ xun$^1$ xu$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ syːn⁵⁵ syː²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-sun-chhiū
*** Tâi-lô: kong-sun-tshiū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kongsunchiu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sun⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ sun³³ t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sun⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sun⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu³³/

### Noun

公孫樹
* ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba, tree)

#### Synonyms

* 銀杏／银杏 (yínxìng)
* 白果 (báiguǒ)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 孫 | 樹 |
| いちよう |||
| Grade: 2 | Grade: 4 | Grade: 6 |
| jukujikun |||
The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese 公孫樹 / 公孙树 (gōngsūnshù).

#### Noun

公孫樹(いちょう) or 公孫樹(イチョウ) • (ichō)
* Alternative spelling of 銀杏 (ichō): ginkgo tree, Ginkgo biloba

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 公 | 孫 | 樹 |
| こう Grade: 2 | そん Grade: 4 | じゅ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi |||
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーそんじゅ [kòósóꜜǹjù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ko̞ːsõ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨ]

#### Noun

公(こう)孫(そん)樹(じゅ) • (kōsonju)
* ginkgo tree, Ginkgo biloba

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# απελπιστικά
## Greek
### Adverb

απελπιστικά • (apelpistiká)
* desperately

#### Related terms

* απελπιστικός (apelpistikós, “desperate”, adjective)
* and see: απελπισία f (apelpisía, “despair”)
# vasarīgākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

vasarīgākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of vasarīgāks

### Adjective

vasarīgākā
* inflection of vasarīgākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# orientalist
## English
### Etymology

From oriental +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌɔɹiˈɛntəlɪst/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

orientalist (plural orientalists)
* A scholar who studies the Orient; a person interested in the Orient.
** 1684, George Bright, preface to The works of the Reverend and learned John Lightfoot D. D.
    Which is rendred somewhat more probable by that very learned Orientalist Dr. Pocok, who tells us the Arabick verb Hausch answering to the Hebrew חיש signifies three things, viz. to hast, to fear, to be ashamed.
** 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 27:If, however, Orientalists be right in their interpretation of the name of Artaxerxes' queen, Parisatis, as Pari-zadeh (Peri-born), the Peri must be coeval with the religion of Zoroaster.

#### Alternative forms

* Orientalist

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* literations, natrosilite, relationist

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French orientaliste.

### Noun

orientalist m (plural orientaliști)
* orientalist

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

orientalist c
* an orientalist
# varētos
## Latvian
### Participle

varētos
* locative plural masculine of varēts

### Participle

varētos
* accusative plural masculine of varētais
# తిరుగాణి
## Telugu
### Etymology

From తిరుగు (tirugu) +‎ ఆణి (āṇi).

### Noun

తిరుగాణి • (tirugāṇi) n (plural తిరుగాణులు)
* a screw
    Synonyms: తిరుగుడుచీల (tiruguḍucīla), తిరుగుడునొక్కు (tiruguḍunokku), తిరుగుడు (tiruguḍu), మర (mara), మరమేకు (maramēku), మరచుట్టుచీల (maracuṭṭucīla)
* a turnscrew, a screwdriver
    Synonym: మరచుట్టు (maracuṭṭu)

### References

* "తిరుగు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 531
# darna
## Cebuano
### Etymology

After the titular character of the comicbook Darna.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: dar‧na

### Noun

darna
* (slang, derogatory) an effeminate male homosexual

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd̪ˠɑːɾˠn̪ˠə/

### Numeral

darna
* Alternative form of dara (“second”)
** 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 64:caiŕə n dārnə cimpl̥̄ ŕ hȳv nə ḱitōǵə.[Teighre an darna timpeall ar thaoibh na ciotóige.]Take the second roundabout on the left-hand side.(literally, “Go…”)

#### Derived terms

* gach aon darna

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 64

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “darna”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Related to Sanskrit धर्म (dharma). See also derė́ti (“to be fit”).

### Noun

darna f
* harmony, coherence
* (Baltic neopaganism) the natural order and harmony of the universe; natural law

#### Derived terms

* darnus (“sustainable”)

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ˈdar.na/

### Noun

darna f
* (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Alternative form of darń

### Further reading

* Antoni Krasnowolski (1879) “darna”, in Album uczącéj się młodzieży polskiéj poświęcone Józefowi Ignacemu Kraszewskiemu z powodu jubileuszu jego pięćdziesięcioletniéj działalności literackiéj (in Polish), Lviv: Czytelni Akademickiéj Lwowskiéj; "Gaz. Narod." J. Dobrzańskiego i K. Gromana, Słowniczek prowincjalizmów zebranych w ziemi chełmińskiej i świeckiej, page 300

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* da'rna

### Noun

darna
* (colloquial) definite plural of dag
# chera
## Ese
### Noun

chera
* saliva

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cher, chère.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃera/

### Adjective

chera
* dear, expensive, costly
    Antonym: chipa

#### Derived terms

* chereskar (“to become, grow dearer”)
* chereso (“dearness”)
* plucherigar (“to make dear, enhance”)

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈxɛ.ra/

### Noun

chera f
* (Kielce) Alternative form of chéra

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1891) “hera”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludowej z okolic Pińczowa”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, page 336

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek κερά (kerá).

### Noun

chera f (uncountable)
* (dated) lady

#### Declension
## Sardinian
### Alternative forms

* cera

### Etymology

From Latin cera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkera/

### Noun

chera f (plural cheras)
* wax

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃeɾa/ [ˈt͡ʃe.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -eɾa
* Syllabification: che‧ra

### Noun

chera f (plural cheras)
* female equivalent of chero
# 地骹
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): di$^7$ ka$^1$
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: di$^7$ ka$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tī kha
*** Sinological IPA : /ti¹¹ kʰa³³/

### Noun

地骹
* (Teochew) foundation of a building

#### Synonyms

* 地基 (dìjī)
* 地腳 / 地脚 ($^6$di-ciaq) (Wu, Xiang)
* 基腳 / 基脚 (ji$^1$ jio$^6$) (Xiang)
* 腳子 / 脚子 (Sichuanese)

### References

* Lim Hiong Seng (1886) “A Dictionary of some of the more important words in the Swatow dialect”, in Handbook of the Swatow Vernacular, Singapore: Koh Yew Hean Press
# ογκομέτρηση
## Greek
### Etymology

From όγκος (ógkos, “volume”) +‎ μέτρηση (métrisi, “measurement”), from μετράω (metráo, “I measure”), a form of ογκομετρία (ogkometría, “measuring bulk; titration”), calque of French volumétrie. See the ancient ὄγκος (ónkos) and μέτρον (métron) for further etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oŋ.ɡoˈme.tɾi.si/
* Hyphenation: ο‧γκο‧μέ‧τρη‧ση

### Noun

ογκομέτρηση • (ogkométrisi) f (plural ογκομετρήσεις)
* (chemistry) titration
    Synonym: ογκομετρική ανάλυση (ogkometrikí análysi)
    ογκομέτρηση εξουδετέρωσης ― ogkométrisi exoudetérosis ― acid-base titration
    οξειδοαναγωγική ογκομέτρηση ― oxeidoanagogikí ogkométrisi ― redox titration
    συμπλοκομετρική ογκομέτρηση ― symplokometrikí ogkométrisi ― complexometric titration

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: ογκομετρήσεως (ogkometríseos)

#### Hyponyms

* αλκαλιμετρία f (alkalimetría, “alkalimetry”)
* αργυρομετρία f (argyrometría, “argentometry”)
* ιωδoµετρία f (iodoµetría, “iodometry”)
* οξυμετρία f (oxymetría, “acidimetry”)
* υπερμαγγανομετρία f (ypermanganometría, “permanganometry”)

#### Derived terms

* ογκομετρητής m (ogkometritís)
* ογκομετρώ (ogkometró, “perform a titration”)
* οπισθογκομέτρηση f (opisthogkométrisi, “back titration”)
# veene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

veene m
* definite plural of ve

### Noun

veene n
* definite plural of ve
# dialectologist
## English

* A user suggests that this English entry be cleaned up, giving the reason: “dialetólogo ("dialectologist (linguist who studies dialects)") and Dialektologe aren't translations of the definition, or more likely the definition is incorrect (to narrow, possible to specific and limited to the "standard" English situation with its simple grammar but chaotic pronunciation)”.
* Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.

### Etymology

From dialectology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

dialectologist (plural dialectologists)
* A person who studies regional differences in speech sounds.

#### Synonyms

* dialectician

#### Hypernyms

* linguist, orthoepist, phonetician

#### Related terms

* dialect
# varētā
## Latvian
### Participle

varētā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of varēts

### Participle

varētā
* inflection of varētais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# తిరుగుడుచీల
## Telugu
### Etymology

Compound of తిరుగుడు (tiruguḍu, “turning”) +‎ చీల (cīla, “nail”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪iɾuɡuɖut͡ɕiːla/, [t̪iɾuɡuɖut͡ʃiːla]

### Noun

తిరుగుడుచీల • (tiruguḍucīla) n (plural తిరుగుడుచీలలు)
* a screw
    Synonyms: తిరుగుడునొక్కు (tiruguḍunokku), తిరుగాణి (tirugāṇi), తిరుగుడు (tiruguḍu), మర (mara), మరమేకు (maramēku), మరచుట్టుచీల (maracuṭṭucīla)

### References

* "తిరుగు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 531
# Darna
## English
### Proper noun

Darna
* Alternative form of Derna
# chyl
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxɪl]

### Verb

chyl
* second-person singular imperative of chýlit

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɘl/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈxɘl/
* Rhymes: -ɘl
* Syllabification: chyl
* Homophone: Chyl

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from chylić.

#### Noun

chyl m inan
* (Kielce) open space
    Lepiéj za płotem niż na chylu. ― It's better behind the fence than in the open space.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

chyl
* second-person singular imperative of chylić

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1891) “chyl”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludowej z okolic Pińczowa”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, page 336
# 垌

| 垌 | U+578C, &#22412; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-578C |
| ← 型 [U+578B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 垍 → [U+578D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

垌 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 土月一口 (GBMR), four-corner 4712$_0$, composition ⿰土同)
* a field
* used in place names

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 227, character 30
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5031
* Dae Jaweon: page 463, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 439, character 3
* Unihan data for U+578C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 土 (“earth, ground”) + phonetic 同 (OC *doːŋ).

### Etymology 1

Compare Proto-Tai *doŋᴮ (“open field”) (whence Zhuang doengh (“field”), Thai ทุ่ง (tûng, “field”), Lao ທົ່ງ (thong, “field”)) and Vietnamese đồng (“field”).

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dòng (dong$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dung$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dòng
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^4$
*** Yale: dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donq
*** Palladius: дун (dun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dung$^6$
*** Yale: duhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dung$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dung$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ²²/

#### Definitions

垌
* (dialectal) field; farmland
* Used in place names.

#### Compounds

* 儒垌
* 合傘垌 / 合伞垌

#### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai‎, Cornell University PhD dissertation, page 341

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tóng (tong$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tung$^2$ / tung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tóng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻung$^2$
*** Yale: túng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torng
*** Palladius: тун (tun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tung$^2$ / tung$^4$
*** Yale: túng / tùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tung$^2$ / tung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tung$^2$ / tung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ³⁵/, /tʰʊŋ²¹/

#### Definitions

垌
* Only used in 垌塚／垌冢 (Tóngzhǒng).

#### Compounds

* 垌塚 / 垌冢 (Tóngzhǒng)

#### References

* “垌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): とう (tō)、つ (tsu)
* Kun: つぼ (tsubo)

## Korean
### Hanja

垌 (eumhun 항아리 동 (hang'ari dong))
* a jar, a pot, a crock
* 동막이 (dongmagi, “throwing up levees”)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

垌: Hán Nôm readings: đồng
Hán-Nôm meaning is the same as the Chinese reading. However, đồng in Latin Vietnamese "Chữ Quốc Ngữ" means copper, coin, or currency instead.
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# γυμνώνω
## Greek
### Verb

γυμνώνω • (gymnóno) (past γύμνωσα, passive γυμνώνομαι, ppp γυμνωμένος)
* (transitive) to undress, strip off (clothing)
* (transitive) to remove, strip (covering)
    Αφού γυμνώσεις στην άκρη τα καλώδια, ένωσε το κόκκινο και το μπλε.Afoú gymnóseis stin ákri ta kalódia, énose to kókkino kai to ble.After stripping wires, join red and blue

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* απογυμνώνω (apogymnóno, “to lay bare, divest”)
* and see: γυμνάζω (gymnázo, “I exercise”)
# veikalnieciskākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

veikalnieciskākos
* locative plural masculine of veikalnieciskāks

### Adjective

veikalnieciskākos
* accusative plural masculine of veikalnieciskākais
# missionary linguist
## English
### Noun

missionary linguist
* Alternative spelling of missionary-linguist
# vasarīgos
## Latvian
### Adjective

vasarīgos
* locative plural masculine of vasarīgs

### Adjective

vasarīgos
* accusative plural masculine of vasarīgais
# తిరుమల
## Telugu
### Etymology

From తిరు- (tiru-) +‎ మల (mala).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tirumala]

### Noun

తిరుమల • (tirumala) ? (plural తిరుమలలు)
* the sacred hill of Tirupati
* any sacred hill

### Proper noun

తిరుమల • (tirumala)
* the famous hill station Tirumala in Andhra Pradesh

### References

* "తిరుమల" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page {{{1}}}
# good riddings
## English
### Interjection

good riddings
* (negative connotation) Alternative form of good riddance
** 1906, The Century: 1906, volume 72, page 559:And when she added, "Good riddings! Good riddings!" it was as if she moaned.
** 1917, Boys' Life - Aug 1917, page 23:[…] and Mr. McCall said he would have to look it over but he didn't think he wanted any of it and good riddings.
** 2004, N. Ross Peterson, Trehane's Hand:They are gone with the Lord, and good riddings to the lot.
** 2014, Salem Rose, Celtic Portraits, page 18:Good riddings, but I will be back, wait for me.

### Noun

good riddings
* (negative connotation) Alternative form of good riddance
** 1879, Fun, volume 29, page 239:We call it "a good riddings," though a paradox it seem to be; […]
# skorší
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskɔrʃiː]

### Adjective

skorší
* comparative degree of skorý
# ладам
## Russian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫɐˈdam]

#### Noun

лада́м • (ladám) m inan pl
* dative plural of лад (lad)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɫadəm]

#### Noun

ла́дам • (ládam) f anim pl
* dative plural of ла́да (láda)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫɐˈdam]

#### Noun

лада́м • (ladám) m inan pl
* dative plural of лад (lad)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɫadɐm]

#### Noun

ла́дам • (ládam) m anim pl or f anim pl
* dative plural of ла́до (ládo)
# Βοημία
## Greek
### Proper noun

Βοημία • (Voïmía) f
* Bohemia

#### Related terms

* Βοημή f (Voïmí, “female Bohemian”)
* Βοημίδα f (Voïmída, “female Bohemian”)
* βοημικός (voïmikós, “Bohemian”, adjective)
* Βοημός (Voïmós, “male Bohemian”)

#### Further reading

* Βοημία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$