OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# folderol
## English
### Alternative forms

* fol-de-rol, fol de rol, falderal

### Etymology

Originally a nonsense refrain in songs, since circa 1701, as "fal, al, deral!", and 1820, used to make the song longer without adding more meaningful content (see non-lexical vocables in music). Compare falleri, fallera, extended as falleralla or fallerallera, in Swedish and German songs.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfɒldəɹəl/
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈfɔldəɹɔl/

### Noun

folderol (countable and uncountable, plural folderols)
* (uncountable) Nonsense or foolishness.
** 1978, Page Smith, The Constitution: A Documentary and Narrative History, Morrow Quill Paperbacks, published 1980, page 303:William Maclay, a Pennsylvania Democrat and a senator, was a watchdog against the development of any monarchial folderol gathering about the office of the president.
** 1985, John Fante, The Road to Los Angeles:[The librarian] rang the bell at nine. I hurried over to Philosophy and grabbed anything. It was another Nietzsche: Man and Superman. I knew that would get her. Before stamping it, she flipped a few pages. "My!" she said. "What books you read!" I said, "Haw. That's nothing. I never read folderol." She smiled good night.
** 1992, Donald L. Hoffman, “Mark's Merlin: Magic vs. Technology in A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court”, in Sally K. Slocum, editor, Popular Arthurian Traditions, Bowling Green State University Popular Press, page 52:In this confrontation with the magic of science and the magic of folderol, it is almost impossible not to side with the magic of folderol, and the silly, but relatively benign, Merlin.
** 2009, Todd Farley, Making the Grades: My Misadventures in the Standardized Testing Industry, Berrett-Koehler Publishers, page 48:“To say the essay has 'development of ideas' is absolute folderol.” “I beg your pardon?” Maria asked. “Folly,” he explained pedantically. “Poppycock. Gibberish.” “I know what folderol means,” Maria said. “I just think you better watch what you say.”
* (countable) A decorative object of little value; a trifle or gewgaw.
** 1922, Sinclair Lewis, Babbitt, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Company, →OCLC, page 215:And they made a mistake there: the prizes were a lot of folderols and doodads like poetry books and illustrated Testaments, instead of something a real live kid would want to work for, like real cash or a speedometer for his motor cycle.
** 2000, Linda Shertzer, Cassie's Fortune, Jove Books, page 32:He didn't share Miss Flora's penchant for collecting gaudy, useless knickknacks, and wouldn't have bought any of those foolish, foreign fandangles and folderols if he did have the money to waste.
** 2008, G. K. Sutton, The Witherspoon Legacy, Xlibris, page 86:“I notice you're not keen on folderols.” “Folderols?” Amanda echoed uncomprehendingly. “My grandmother's term for decorative items, pictures, knick-knacks,” Connor's hand swept the room.

#### Synonyms

* (nonsense): fandangle, foolishness, nonsense
** See also Thesaurus:nonsense
* (decorative object): bauble, fandangle, gewgaw, trifle, trinket

### See also

* frippery
* scat singing
# metabolizm
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English metabolism, French métabolisme, German Metabolismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek μεταβολή (metabolḗ) + -izm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛ.taˈbɔ.lizm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlizm
* Syllabification: me‧ta‧bo‧lizm

### Noun

metabolizm m inan (related adjective metaboliczny)
* (physiology) metabolism, metabolic rate, metabolic conversion (chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life)
    Synonym: przemiana materii

#### Related terms

* metabolicznie
* metabolit

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: metabòlizm
* → Silesian: metabolizm

### Further reading

* metabolizm in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* metabolizm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* metabolizm in PWN's encyclopedia

## Silesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish metabolizm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛ.taˈbɔ.lizm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlizm
* Syllabification: me‧ta‧bo‧lizm

### Noun

metabolizm m inan (related adjective metaboliczny)
* (physiology) metabolism, metabolic rate, metabolic conversion (chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life)

#### Related terms

* metabolicznie

### Further reading

* metabolizm in silling.org

## Uzbek
### Noun

metabolizm (plural metabolizmlar)
* metabolism
# рекомендувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Cognate with Russian рекомендова́ть (rekomendovátʹ) and Polish rekomendować. With -увати (-uvaty) ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rekɔmendʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

рекомендува́ти • (rekomenduváty) impf or pf (perfective порекомендува́ти)
* to recommend

#### Synonyms

* ра́дити impf (rádyty), пора́дити pf (porádyty)

#### Derived terms

* рекомендува́ння n (rekomenduvánnja)
* рекомендува́тися impf or pf (rekomenduvátysja)
* відрекомендо́вувати impf (vidrekomendóvuvaty), відрекомендува́ти pf (vidrekomenduváty)

#### Related terms

* рекоменда́ція f (rekomendácija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “рекомендувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “рекомендувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “рекомендувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “рекомендувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# aizejošos
## Latvian
### Participle

aizejošos
* locative plural masculine of aizejošs

### Participle

aizejošos
* accusative plural masculine of aizejošais
# galley slave
## English
### Alternative forms

* galley-slave

### Noun

galley slave (plural galley slaves)
* (historical, nautical) A slave who rows in a galley (type of ship).
** 1885, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, chapter XXII, in John Ormsby, transl., The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha […] In Four Vols, volume I, London: Smith, Elder & Co. […], →OCLC, part I, page 346:"That is a chain of galley slaves, on the way to the galleys by force of the king's orders." "How by force?" asked Don Quixote; "is it possible that the king uses force against anyone?" "I do not say that," answered Sancho, "but that these are people condemned for their crimes to serve by force in the king's galleys."

#### Translations
### Further reading

* galley slave on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# śnić
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɲit͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈɕɲit͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “śnić”:(file)
* Audio 2; “śnić się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ɕ
* Syllabification: śnić

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Polish śnić, from Proto-Slavic *sъniti, from *sъnъ. By surface analysis, sen +‎ -ić.

#### Verb

śnić impf
* (transitive) to dream [with accusative ‘what’] (to envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep))
    Synonym: roić
* (intransitive) to dream (to hope, to wish) [with o (+ locative) ‘of what’]
    Synonym: marzyć
* (reflexive with się) to appear in a dream
    Synonym: roić się
* (reflexive with się) to be the subject of dreams
    Synonym: marzyć się

##### Derived terms

* ani mi się śni
* śnienie
* dośnić pf
* odśnić pf
* prześnić pf
* przyśnić pf
* przyśniwać impf
* śnić na jawie impf
* śnić o niebieskich migdałach impf
* wśnić pf
* wyśnić pf
* wyśniwać impf

### Etymology 2

See śnieć.

#### Noun

śnić f
* (Kielce) Alternative form of śnieć

### Further reading

* śnić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* śnić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Jan Łoś (1886) “śnić”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 188
# mahalepi
## English
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ˌmɑːhɑˈlepi/

### Noun

mahalepi (uncountable)
* A traditional Cypriot pudding made from water or milk and corn flour. It also may contain strawberries or cherries macerated in a spiced syrup.
** 2009 [2004], Tessa Kiros, Falling Cloudberries: A World of Family Recipes, reprint edition, Andrews McMeel Publishing, →ISBN, page 211:Mahalepi always makes me think of Cyprus, jasmine, and those hot, hot summers.
** 2019, Georgina Hayden, Taverna: From the Sunday Times Bestselling Author of Nistisima, Random House, →ISBN, page ???:Mahalepi is such a funny pudding. It is so unbelievably simple that there really isn’t much point including a recipe here, as it's just cornflour and water cooked together to an almost jelly-like consistency.

### References

* ↑ A Cypriot dessert: Mahalepi
# dzirdīgākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

dzirdīgākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of dzirdīgāks

### Adjective

dzirdīgākā
* inflection of dzirdīgākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# desmañado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desmaˈɲado/ [d̪ez.maˈɲa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: des‧ma‧ña‧do

### Adjective

desmañado (feminine desmañada, masculine plural desmañados, feminine plural desmañadas)
* clumsy, awkward
    Synonyms: patoso, torpe

### Further reading

* “desmañado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mietła
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈmjɛ.twa/

### Noun

mietła f
* (Kuyavia) Alternative form of miotła

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “mietła”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 273

## Silesian
### Alternative forms

* mjetła (Steuers Silesian alphabet)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *metъla. By surface analysis, miyś +‎ -ła.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjɛ.twa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtwa
* Syllabification: mie‧tła

### Noun

mietła f
* broom (domestic utensil used for sweeping)
    Hyponym: szkrobaczka

#### Related terms

* śmiatek
* zamiatać impf
* zamiyś pf
* śmiatać impf
* śmiyś pf

### Further reading

* mietla in dykcjonorz.eu
* mietła in silling.org
# 분별
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 分別, from 分 (“division”) + 別 (“distinction”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [punbjʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [분별]

### Noun

분별 • (bunbyeol) (hanja 分別)
* classification, differentiation
    Synonym: 구별(區別) (gubyeol)
* distinction, discernment
    Synonym: 분변(分辨) (bunbyeon)

#### Derived terms

* 분별(分別)되다 (bunbyeoldoeda, “to be distinguished; to be differentiated”)
* 분별(分別)하다 (bunbyeolhada, “to distinguish; to differentiate”)

## Middle Korean
### Etymology

Middle Sino-Korean word from 分別.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pùn.pjə́l/

### Noun

분별〮 (pwùnpyél) (hanja 分別)
* worry, concern
** 1447, 釋譜詳節 / 석보상절 [Seokbo sangjeol], page 20:3b:世(솅〮)尊(존)ㅅ 勑(틱〮)다히〮 다〯 奉(뽀ᇰ〯)行(ᅘᆡᇰ〮)ᄒᆞ〮ᅀᆞᄫᅩ〮리니〮 世(솅〮)尊(존)하〮 분별〮 마〯ᄅᆞ〮쇼셔〮SYÉY.CWÒN-s THÍK-tàhí tǎ PPWǑNG.HHÓYNG-hózòWwólìní SYÉY.CWÒN-há pwùnpyél mǎlósywòsyé"We will do all as the World-Honoured One directs us. Please, O World-Honoured One, do not worry about this."
# aizejošā
## Latvian
### Participle

aizejošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of aizejošs

### Participle

aizejošā
* inflection of aizejošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# peguei seu nariz
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* peguei teu nariz

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈɡej sew naˈɾis/ [peˈɡeɪ̯ seʊ̯ naˈɾis]
* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈɡej sew naˈɾis/ [peˈɡeɪ̯ seʊ̯ naˈɾis]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /peˈɡej sew naˈɾiʃ/ [peˈɡeɪ̯ seʊ̯ naˈɾiʃ]

### Noun

peguei seu nariz m (uncountable)
* (Brazil, children's games) I've got your nose (a young children's game in which someone simulates stealing the victim's nose from their face)
** 2015 May 18, Gillian Flynn, Lugares escuros‎, Editora Intrinseca, →ISBN:Inicialmente era brincadeira, do tipo peguei seu nariz, depois era só por maldade.At first it was a joke, like I've got your nose, then it was just out of spite.
# нафтобазою
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐftɔˈbazɔjʊ]

### Noun

нафтоба́зою • (naftobázoju) f inan
* instrumental singular of нафтоба́за (naftobáza)
# dzītos
## Latvian
### Participle

dzītos
* locative plural masculine of dzīts

### Participle

dzītos
* accusative plural masculine of dzītais
# 새치기
## Korean
### Etymology

새 (sae) +‎ 치기 (chigi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈsʰɛ(ː)t͡ɕʰiɡi] ~ [ˈsʰe̞(ː)t͡ɕʰiɡi]
* Phonetic hangul: [새(ː)치기/세(ː)치기]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

새치기 • (saechigi)
* cutting in line

#### Derived terms

* 새치기하다 (saechigihada, “to jump the queue”)
# aizgājušos
## Latvian
### Participle

aizgājušos
* locative plural masculine of aizgājis

### Participle

aizgājušos
* accusative plural masculine of aizgājušais
# -лар
## Kazakh
### Suffix

-лар • (-lar)
* Form of -лер (-ler) in soft words and after vowels or Р, У, Й.

## Uzbek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lær], [lar]

### Suffix

-лар (Latin spelling -lar)
* Cyrillic spelling of -lar (suffix used to form plurals or nouns, show respect for the noun attached, and, when attached to numbers, about, around, approximately)
# śnidź
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈɕɲit͡ɕ/

### Noun

śnidź f
* (Kielce) Alternative form of śniedź

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “śnidź”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 188
# थाकब
## Maithili
### Etymology

Perhaps from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk). Cognate with Hindi थकना (thaknā), Nepali थाक्नु (thāknu), Magahi 𑂟𑂰𑂍𑂪 (thākal), Bhojpuri 𑂟𑂰𑂍𑂪 (thākal), Gujarati થાકવું (thākvũ), Marathi थकणे (thakṇe), Bengali থাকা (thaka), Assamese থকা (thoka), থাকা (thaka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰaːkəb]

### Verb

थाकब • (thākab)
* to become tired, exhausted

#### Conjugation

Information :
| Primary stem | Primary stem | थाक- [tʰaːk-] |
| Conjugation type | Conjugation type | Intransitive |
| Derivatives |||
| Causative | Causative | थाकाएब [tʰakaːeːb] थाकबाएब [tʰaːkᵊbæːb] थाकाबैत [tʰaːkabəɪt] |
| Non-finite forms |||
| Infinitives | Infinitives | थाकि [tʰaːɪk], थाकऎ [tʰakæ]$^{[]}$ थाकब [tʰaːkəb] थाकबाक [tʰakᵊbaːk] थाकऽ [tʰakə] |
| Participles | Conjunctive | थाकि [tʰaːɪk] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | थाकल छी [tʰaːkəl t͡ɕʰiː] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | थाकल छलहुँ [tʰaːkəl t͡ɕʰələɦʊ̃] |
| Participles | 3rd Perfect | थाकल रहब [tʰaːkəl ɾəɦəb] |
| Participles | 1st Imperfect | थाकैत छी [tʰakəɪt t͡ɕʰiː] |
| Participles | 2ndImperfect | थाकैत छलहुँ [tʰakəɪt t͡ɕʰələɦʊ̃] |
| Participles | 3rd Imperfect | थाकैत रहब [tʰakəɪt ɾəɦəb] |
| Participles | 1st Progressive | थाकि रहल छी [tʰaːɪk ɾəɦəl t͡ɕʰiː] |
| Participles | 2ndProgressive | थाकि रहल छलहुँ [tʰaːɪk ɾəɦəl t͡ɕʰələɦʊ̃] |
| Participles | 3rd Progressive | थाकि रहल रहब [tʰaːɪk ɾəɦəl ɾəɦəb] |

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sthakk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# dzītā
## Latvian
### Participle

dzītā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of dzīts

### Participle

dzītā
* inflection of dzītais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# sneeuwgeit
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of sneeuw +‎ geit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsneːu̯.ɣɛi̯t/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sneeuw‧geit

### Noun

sneeuwgeit f (plural sneeuwgeiten, diminutive sneeuwgeitje n)
* mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus, individual or species)

### Further reading

* sneeuwgeit on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# بازنشسته
## Persian
### Etymology

باز (bâz, “again”) +‎ نشسته (nešaste, “sat, sitting”, past participle of نشستن (nešastan, “to sit down”)).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [bɑːz.ni.ʃas.ta]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bɑːz.nɪ.ʃäs.t̪ʰä]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bɑːz.nɪ.ʃäs.t̪ʰä]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [bɑːz.nɪ.ʃäs.t̪ʰä]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [bɔːz.ni.ʃäs.t̪ʰä]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bɒːz.ne.ʃæs.t̪ʰe]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bɔz.ni.ʃäs.t̪ʰä]

### Adjective

بازنشسته • (bâznešaste)
* retired (no longer working)

#### Derived terms

* بازنشستگی (bâznešastegi, “retirement”)
# miyszkaniec
## Silesian
### Etymology

From miyszkanie +‎ -ec. Compare Polish mieszkaniec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mjɪʂˈka.ɲɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛt͡s
* Syllabification: miysz‧ka‧niec

### Noun

miyszkaniec m pers
* resident, inhabitant (person who resides or lives somewhere)
    Synonym: pōmiyszkaniec

#### Declension
### Further reading

* miyszkaniec in silling.org
# aizgājušā
## Latvian
### Participle

aizgājušā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of aizgājis

### Participle

aizgājušā
* genitive singular masculine of aizgājušais
# -ма
## Kazakh
### Suffix

-ма • (-ma)
* Form of -ме (-me) in hard words and after vowels or Л, Р, У, Й.

## Kyrgyz
### Suffix

-ма • (-ma)
* Suffix to form verbal nouns. (-ing)
    ‎чыгуу (cıguu, “to exit”) + ‎-ма (-ma) → ‎чыкма (cıkma, “exit”)
    ‎кирүү (kirüü, “to enter”) + ‎-ма (-ma) → ‎кирме (kirme, “entrance”)
    ‎көрүү (körüü, “to see”) + ‎-ма (-ma) → ‎көрмө (körmö, “video”)

#### Usage notes

* Depending on the last vowel, it can become -ме, -мо, -мө.
# Sodomą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔˈdɔ.mɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɔmɔw̃
* Syllabification: So‧do‧mą

### Proper noun

Sodomą
* instrumental singular of Sodoma
# кишечная флора
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲɪˈʂɛt͡ɕnəjə ˈfɫorə]

### Noun

кише́чная фло́ра • (kišéčnaja flóra) f inan (genitive кише́чной фло́ры, nominative plural кише́чные фло́ры, genitive plural кише́чных фло́р)
* gut flora, intestinal flora (microorganisms that live in the digestive tracts of animals)
# dzītās
## Latvian
### Participle

dzītās
* locative plural feminine of dzīts

### Participle

dzītās
* inflection of dzītais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# payong
## English
### Noun

payong (plural payongs)
* (historical) A parasol used as a Javanese emblem of rank.

## Aklanon
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpajoŋ/ [ˈpa.joŋ]
* Hyphenation: pa‧yong

### Noun

páyong (Basahan spelling ᜉᜌᜓᜅ᜔)
* umbrella

#### Derived terms

* magpayong
* payongan

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpajoŋ/ [ˈpa.joŋ] (Standard Cebuano)
* IPA: /ˈpad͡ʒoŋ/ [ˈpa.d͡ʒoŋ] (Bohol, Southern Leyte)
* Hyphenation: pa‧yong

### Noun

páyong (Badlit spelling ᜉᜌᜓᜅ᜔)
* umbrella

#### Derived terms

* ipayong
* magpayong
* payongan
* payongon

## Cuyunon
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Higaonon
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Ilocano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpajoŋ/ [ˈpɐ.joŋ]
* Hyphenation: pa‧yong

### Noun

páyong (plural paypayong, Kur-itan spelling ᜉᜌᜓᜅ᜔)
* umbrella

#### Derived terms

* agpayong

## Karao
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Lubuagan Kalinga
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Sambali
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* payiong — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* paiyong — obsolete

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ. Compare Malay payung. Also possibly from Hokkien 敗陽 / 败阳 (pāi-iông, “shade for the sun”), according to Manuel (1948).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpajoŋ/ [ˈpaː.joŋ]
* Rhymes: -ajoŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧yong

### Noun

payong (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜌᜓᜅ᜔)
* umbrella
    Synonyms: parasol, paragwas
* (by extension) swimming bell (of a jellyfish)

#### Derived terms

* magpayong
* mamayong
* pamamayong
* panday-payong
* payong-ahas
* payong-bitinan
* payong-payungan
* payungan

### Further reading

* “payong”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Manuel, E. Arsenio (1948) Chinese elements in the Tagalog language: with some indication of Chinese influence on other Philippine languages and cultures and an excursion into Austronesian linguistics, Manila: Filipiniana Publications, page 85

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpajoŋ/, [ˈpa.juŋ]
* Hyphenation: pa‧yong

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Yami
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella

## Yogad
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.

### Noun

payong
* umbrella
# 영생
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 永生.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈjɘ(ː)ŋsʰɛŋ] ~ [ˈjɘ(ː)ŋsʰe̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [영(ː)생/영(ː)셍]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

영생 • (yeongsaeng) (hanja 永生)
* eternal life; immortality

#### Derived terms

* 영생(永生)하다 (yeongsaenghada)
# mōc
## Silesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish móc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmot͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ot͡s
* Syllabification: mōc

### Verb

mōc impf
* (intransitive, auxiliary) to be able; can; may, might expressing lack of something blocking action
* (intransitive, auxiliary) to be able; can; may, might expressing permission
* (intransitive, auxiliary) to be able; can; may, might expressing a polite request

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* moc in dykcjonorz.eu
* mōc in silling.org
# aizliedzamās
## Latvian
### Participle

aizliedzamās
* locative plural feminine of aizliedzams

### Participle

aizliedzamās
* inflection of aizliedzamais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# -па
## Kazakh
### Suffix

-па • (-pa)
* Form of -ме (-me) in hard words and after voiceless consonants.
# loại
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [lwaːj˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [lwaːj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [l⁽ʷ⁾aːj˨˩˨]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 類 (“category”). Doublet of loài.

#### Noun

loại
* species, kind, type, category, sort

##### Derived terms

* chủng loại
* đại loại
* đồng loại
* kim loại
* loại hình
* loại từ
* môn loại
* nhân loại
* phân loại
* thể loại
* từ loại

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

loại • (類)
* to reject, to eliminate, to fail

##### Derived terms

* bài loại
* đấu loại
* loại bỏ
* loại trừ
* thải loại
# Prevotella
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

New Latin, after André Romain Prévot +‎ -ella

### Proper noun

Prevotella m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Prevotellaceae – certain gut flora or intestinal flora found among those with diets with low animal protein.

### References

* Prevotella on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Prevotella on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
# dzīvākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

dzīvākos
* locative plural masculine of dzīvāks

### Adjective

dzīvākos
* accusative plural masculine of dzīvākais