# 萩

| 萩 | U+8429, &#33833; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8429 |
| ← 萨 [U+8428] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 萪 → [U+842A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

萩 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿竹木火 (THDF), four-corner 4498$_9$, composition ⿱艹秋)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1042, character 27
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31333
* Dae Jaweon: page 1500, character 37
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3249, character 20
* Unihan data for U+8429

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鍫 | *sʰew |
| 篍 | *sʰiw, *sʰiws, *sʰɯw |
| 愀 | *sʰiwʔ, *zɯwʔ |
| 湫 | *ʔsliwʔ, *ʔsɯw, *sʰɯw, *zɯwʔ |
| 揪 | *ʔsɯw |
| 揫 | *ʔsɯw |
| 啾 | *ʔsɯw |
| 鬏 | *ʔsɯw |
| 秋 | *sʰɯw |
| 鰍 | *sʰɯw |
| 楸 | *sʰɯw |
| 秌 | *sʰɯw |
| 鞦 | *sʰɯw |
| 鶖 | *sʰɯw |
| 萩 | *sʰɯw |
| 甃 | *ʔsrɯws |
| 醔 | *sʰrɯw |
| 愁 | *zrɯw |
| 僽 | *zrɯws |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiū, jiāo (qiu$^1$, jiao$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡ, ㄐㄧㄠ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiū
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciou
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiu$^1$
*** Yale: chyōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiou
*** Palladius: цю (cju)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiao
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^1$
*** Yale: jyāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
*** Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^1$
*** Yale: chāu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: tshjuw
Rime :
| Character | 萩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 七由切 |
| Baxter | tshjuw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡sʰɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡sʰiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡sʰiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡sʰuw/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡sʰiu/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sʰĭəu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡sʰi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | cau$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰɯw/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 萩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10544 |
| Phonetic component | 秋 |
| Rime group | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 秋 |
| Old Chinese | /*sʰɯw/ |

### Definitions

萩
* wormwood
* Synonym of 梓 (zǐ, “Chinese catalpa (Catalpa ovata)”)
* firewood
* shrubby bush clover (Lespedeza bicolor)

#### Compounds

* 萩餅 / 萩饼 (qiūbǐng)
* 高萩 (Gāoqiū)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: しゅ (shu)
* Kan-on: しゅう (shū)
* Kun: はぎ (hagi, 萩)
* Nanori: は (ha)

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with 荻(おぎ) (ogi).

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 萩
* はぎ Jinmeiyō
* kun'yomi

### Noun

萩(はぎ) or 萩(ハギ) • (hagi)
* bush clover, general term for plants of genus Lespedeza. Culturally important as one of the seven flowers of autumn.
    Hypernym: 秋の七草
    Coordinate terms: 萩, 尾花, 葛, 撫子, 女郎花, 藤袴, 桔梗
* (especially) Synonym of 山萩 (yamahagi, “Lespedeza bicolor”)
* a 家紋 (“crest”) pattern of bush clover
* (card games) a suit in 花札 (hanafuda), representing the month of July
    Coordinate terms: 松, 梅, 桜, 藤, 菖蒲, 牡丹, 萩, 芒, 菊, 紅葉, 柳, 桐

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

#### Derived terms

* 萩猿子(ハギマシコ) (hagimashiko)
* 鼬萩(いたちはぎ) (itachihagi)
* 犬萩(いぬはぎ) (inuhagi)
* 木萩(きはぎ) (kihagi)
* 南天萩(ナンテンハギ) (nantenhagi)
* 盗人萩(ぬすびとはぎ) (nusubitohagi)
* 沼萩(ぬまはぎ) (numahagi)
* 猫萩(ねこはぎ) (nekohagi)
* 姫萩(ひめはぎ) (himehagi)
* 舞萩(まいはぎ) (maihagi)
* 丸葉萩(まるばはぎ) (marubahagi)
* 禊萩(ミソハギ) (misohagi)
* 蓍萩(メドハギ) (medohagi)
* 山萩(やまはぎ) (yamahagi)
* 四葉萩(よつばはぎ) (yotsubahagi)

### Proper noun

萩(はぎ) • (Hagi)
* Hagi (a city in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)
* a female given name

## Korean
### Hanja

萩 (eum 추 (chu))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

萩: Hán Nôm readings: thèm
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.