OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bahagian
## Indonesian
### Noun

bahagian
* (chiefly dialectal) Alternative form of bagian

## Malay
### Etymology

bahagi (“to separate, divide”) +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* Audio: Audio:(file)

### Noun

bahagian (Jawi spelling بهاݢين, plural bahagian-bahagian, informal 1st possessive bahagianku, 2nd possessive bahagianmu, 3rd possessive bahagiannya)
* section

### Further reading

* “bahagian” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# Burlando
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Burlando m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# informant
## English
### Etymology

From inform +‎ -ant.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɪnˈfɔːmənt/
* (US) IPA: /ɪnˈfɔɹmənt/
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

informant (plural informants)
* One who relays confidential information to someone, especially to the police; an informer.
** 2022 October 16, Jenna Scherer, “An enticing House Of The Dragon crowns Westeros' new ruler”, in AV Club‎:One of her chief informants is Alicent’s handmaiden Talya (Alexis Rabin), whose inside info runs so deep that she’s the first to catch wind of Viserys’ death.
* (linguistics) A native speaker who acts as a linguistic reference for a language being studied. The informant demonstrates native pronunciation, provides grammaticality judgments regarding linguistic well-formedness, and may also explain cultural references and other important contextual information.
** 1977, A. E. Kibrik, The methodology of field investigations in linguistics:The only material the linguist has to begin with are the informant's grammatical utterances in the target language pronounced arbitrarily in a natural or assigned communicative situation or stimulated artificially by the investigator.
** 2003, Sergei Nirenburg, H. L. Somers, Yorick Wilks, Readings in machine translation, page 116:The informant learns his language by formal training and, more importantly, by constant exposure to its use. He cannot repeat to the linguist what he has never seen or heard.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:informant

#### Derived terms

* confidential informant

#### Translations
### See also

* name names

## Catalan
### Verb

informant
* gerund of informar

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed, more probably from French or German than from English due to the word's ultimate stress.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɪn.fɔrˈmɑnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧for‧mant
* Rhymes: -ɑnt

### Noun

informant m (plural informanten, diminutive informantje n)
* informer, informant

## French
### Participle

informant
* present participle of informer

### Further reading

* “informant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

īnfōrmant
* third-person plural present active indicative of īnfōrmō
# శివము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शिव (śivá) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

శివము • (śivamu) ? (plural శివములు)
* welfare, happiness, prosperity

### References

"శివ" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1252
# szewc
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šьvьcь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃɛft͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɛft͡s
* Syllabification: szewc

### Noun

szewc m pers
* shoemaker

#### Derived terms

* szewiecczi
* szewczëk
* szewiectwò

#### Related terms

* szëc

### Further reading

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “szewc”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “szewc”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “szewc”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* szewiec (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish szwiec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂɛft͡s/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈʂɛft͡s]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛft͡s
* Syllabification: szewc
* Homophone: Szewc

### Noun

szewc m pers (female equivalent szewczyni, diminutive szewczyk)
* shoemaker
    Synonyms: (archaic) kamasznik, (dialectal) szwydryga
* cobbler
* (Przemyśl) type of game

#### Derived terms

* szewcki
* szewski
* szewcowa
* szewcowina
* szewcówna
* szewctwo
* szewczyna
* szewstwo
* szewc bez butów chodzi
* szewcować impf

#### Related terms

* szew
* szwacz
* szydło
* szyć impf
* szywać impf

### Further reading

* szewc in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szewc in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “szewc”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 341
# PBB
## English
### Noun

PBB (countable and uncountable, plural PBBs)
* Initialism of polybrominated biphenyl.
* (aviation) Initialism of passenger boarding bridge.; Synonym of jet bridge
* (Philippines) Initialism of performance-based bonus.

### Noun

PBB (uncountable)
* Initialism of Provider Backbone Bridges.

### Proper noun

PBB
* (Philippines) Initialism of Pinoy Big Brother.

### Anagrams

* BBP, BPB

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈbebe/

### Proper noun

PBB
* (international relations, politics, UN) Initialism of Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (“United Nations”).
* (Indonesian politics) Initialism of Partai Bulan Bintang (literally “Crescent Star Party”).

### Noun

PBB (plural PBB-PBB)
* Initialism of pajak bumi dan bangunan (“land value tax”).
* Initialism of peraturan baris-berbaris (“marching order”).

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈbibi/ [piˈbi.bi]

### Proper noun

PBB
* (Malaysian politics) Initialism of Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (“United Bumiputera Heritage Party”).

## Swedish
### Noun

PBB c or n
* (government) Initialism of prisbasbelopp (“price base amount”).
    Gränsen för skattefritt ligger på 0,03 PBB.The tax-free threshold is set at 0.03 Price Base Amount.
* (chemistry) Initialism of polybromerad bifenyl (“polybrominated biphenyl”).
* (pathology) Initialism of persisterande bakteriell bronkit (“protracted bacterial bronchitis”).
# বিশ্বাস
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विश्वास (viśvāsa).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /biʃːaʃ/, [ˈbiʃːaʃ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /biʃːaʃ/, [ˈbiʃːaʃ]
    Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iʃːa
* Hyphenation: বি‧শ্বা‧স

### Noun

বিশ্বাস • (biśśaś)
* belief, faith, trust

#### Derived terms

* অবিশ্বাস (obiśśaś)
* বিশ্বাস করা (biśśaś kora)
* বিশ্বাস ভাঙা (biśśaś bhaṅa)
* বিশ্বাসযোগ্য (biśśasjōggo)
* বিশ্বাস্য (biśśasśo)

### Proper noun

বিশ্বাস • (biśśaś)
* a surname from Sanskrit, equivalent to English Biswas, Bishwas, Vishwas, or Viswas
# hemidemisemiquaver rests
## English
### Noun

hemidemisemiquaver rests
* plural of hemidemisemiquaver rest
# zaujmout
## Czech
### Etymology

From za- +‎ u- +‎ jmout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzau̯jmou̯t]

### Verb

zaujmout pf (imperfective zaujímat)
* to take, to assume
    zaujmout někde místo ― position oneself somewhere
    zaujmout k něčemu stanovisko/postoj ― take a stand / adopt a stance on something
* to attract sb's attention, to catch sb's interest
    Zaujalo mě to. ― It caught my interest.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zaujmout, zaujmouti | Active adjective | zaujavší |
| Verbal noun | zaujetí | Passive adjective | zaujatý |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zaujmu | zaujmeme | — | zaujměme |
| 2nd person | zaujmeš | zaujmete | zaujmi | zaujměte |
| 3rd person | zaujme | zaujmou | — | — |
* The verb zaujmout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zaujal | zaujali | zaujat | zaujati |
| masculine inanimate | zaujal | zaujaly | zaujat | zaujaty |
| feminine | zaujala | zaujaly | zaujata | zaujaty |
| neuter | zaujalo | zaujala | zaujato | zaujata |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zaujav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zaujavši |
| plural | — | zaujavše |

#### Derived terms

* zaujetí

### Further reading

* “zaujmouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zaujmouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zaujmout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# torn'do'un
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

torn'do'un
* brain

### See also

durn-durn

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# శివరామపురం
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शिव (śivá, “Shiva”) + राम (rāma, “Rāma”) + Telugu పురం (puraṁ, “city, town”).

### Proper noun

శివరామపురం • (śivarāmapuraṁ) ?
* name of a few villages in Andhra Pradesh
# løype
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse hleypa (“make run”), from hlaupa (“run”).

### Interjection

løype
* Make way! or give way!; shout applied in cross-country skiing to make the skier in front vacate the ski track.

### Noun

løype f or m (definite singular løypa or løypen, indefinite plural løyper, definite plural løypene)
* road or path with clear ski tracks
* (forestry) Steep section where lumber is being driven downstream
* Tagged course in cross-country running
    en krevende løype = a demanding course
* a track or trail (for hikers)

#### Derived terms

* hinderløype
* orienteringsløype
* skiløype
* slalåmløype
* snowboardløype
* stridsløype
* terrengløype
* turløype
* utforløype

#### Descendants

* → German: Loipe (see there for further descendants)

### Noun

løype m (definite singular løypen, indefinite plural løyper, definite plural løypene)
* Animal food made from fish waste, seaweed and other ingredients macerated in warm water.
* chymosin or rennin; an enzyme which makes milk coagulate

### Verb

løype (imperative løyp, present tense løyper, simple past løypte, past participle løypt, present participle løypende)
* (dairy) Making the milk run together making cheese.
    løype melk = coagulating milk (into cheese)
* (forestry) Make something slide or glide with the current.
    løype tømmer = drive logs
* Make something come off, e.g. bark off a log.
    løype never = strip off (the outer part of) birch bark
    løype bjørk = strip the bark off a birch tree

### References

* “løype” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
# pvc
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peː.veːˈseː/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eː

### Noun

pvc n (uncountable)
* Initialism of polyvinylchloride.
# Stoer
## English
### Proper noun

Stoer
* A small coastal settlement in western Sutherland, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NC0328).
# рӯз
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian روز (rōz), from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (yʿm), from Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎨𐏃 (r-u-c-h), from Proto-Iranian *ráwčah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwčas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɵz/, [ɾɵz]

### Noun

рӯз • (rüz) (Persian spelling روز)
* day
    Се рӯз ки падарашон гум аст.Se rüz ki padarašon gum ast.Their father's been missing for three days.(literally, “Three days that their father is missing.”)
* daylight
* daytime

#### Derived terms

* Беҳрӯз (Behrüz)
* дирӯз (dirüz)
* имрӯз (imrüz)
* Шаҳрӯз (Šahrüz)

#### Descendants

* → Yagnobi: рӯз (rüz)

## Yagnobi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tajik рӯз (rüz), from Classical Persian روز (rōz), from Middle Persian 𐭩𐭥𐭬 (yʿm), from Old Persian 𐎼𐎢𐎨𐏃 (r-u-c-h), from Proto-Iranian *ráwčah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwčas.

### Noun

рӯз (rüz)
* day
# Pałęgą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈwɛŋ.ɡɔw̃/
* Rhymes: -ɛŋɡɔw̃
* Syllabification: Pa‧łę‧gą

### Proper noun

Pałęgą
* instrumental singular of Pałęga
# freediving
## English
### Etymology

From free +‎ diving.

### Noun

freediving (uncountable)
* Alternative form of free-diving
** 2020 July 14, Tom Mashberg, “Jay Riffe, Spearfishing King, Is Dead at 82”, in The New York Times‎:He always said freediving was the best way to spearfish because it required enormous patience and concentration, without the benefit of a scuba tank, to hold one’s position until the right prey came along.

### Verb

freediving
* present participle and gerund of freedive
# transfur
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Etymology 1

From trans- +‎ fur.

#### Noun

transfur (plural transfurs)
* A transgender member of the furry subculture.

### Etymology 2

Blend of transfer +‎ fur or blend of transform +‎ fur. Popularized by the video game Changed (2018).

#### Verb

transfur (third-person singular simple present transfurs, present participle transfurring, simple past and past participle transfurred)
* (transitive, furry fandom, slang) To transform (someone) into a furry.
# శివలింగము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* శివలింగం (śivaliṅgaṁ)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शिवलिङ्ग (śivaliṅga) +‎ -ము (-mu). By surface analysis, శివ (śiva) +‎ లింగము (liṅgamu).

### Noun

శివలింగము • (śivaliṅgamu) ? (plural శివలింగములు)
* (Hinduism) the idol representing Shiva in a phallic form
# خوشگل
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* خوشکل (xoškel)

### Etymology

From خوش (xoš) +‎ گل (gel), compare Old Armenian գեղ (geł), from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to see”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [xʷaʃ.ɡil]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xʊʃ.ɡɪl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xʊʃ.ɡɪl]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [xʊʃ.ɡɪl]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [xuʃ.ɡil̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [xoʃ.ɡʲel̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [χuʃ.ɡil]

### Adjective

خوشگل • (xošgel) (comparative خوشگل‌تَر (xošgel-tar), superlative خوشگل‌تَرین (xošgel-tarin))
| Dari | مقبول, زیبا |
| Iranian Persian | خوشگل |
| Tajik | хушрӯ |
* beautiful, handsome, good-looking
    زنم خیلی خوشگل بودzan-am xeyli xošgel bud.My wife was very beautiful.
    این گل خوشگل را خریدم.in gol-e xošgel-râ xaridam.I bought this pretty flower.

#### Synonyms

* خوبروی (xubruy)
* (Iran, of a male) خوش‌تیپ (xoš-tip)
* خوش‌سیما (xoš-simâ)
* زیبا (zibâ)
* قشنگ (qašang)
* (Afghanistan) مقبول (maqbul)
* هلو (holu)

#### Antonyms

* بدترکیب (bad-tarkib)
* (Afghanistan) بدرنگ (bad-rang)
* بدریخت (bad-rixt)
* بدقیافه (bad-qiyâfe)
* بدگل (badgel)
* بی‌ریخت (bi-rixt)
* زشت (zešt)

#### Derived terms

* خوشگلی (xošgeli)
# насипати
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* насипа́ти: IPA: [nɐseˈpate] (etymology 1)
* наси́пати: IPA: [nɐˈsɪpɐte] (etymology 2)

### Etymology 1

From наси́пати (nasýpaty) +‎ -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian насыпа́ть (nasypátʹ).

#### Verb

насипа́ти • (nasypáty) impf (perfective наси́пати) (transitive)
* to pile up, to heap
* to pour, to put (loose material into some container)

##### Derived terms

* насипа́ння (nasypánnja)

### Etymology 2

From на- (na-) +‎ си́пати (sýpaty). Compare Russian насы́пать (nasýpatʹ), Polish nasypać.

#### Verb

наси́пати • (nasýpaty) pf (imperfective насипа́ти)
* to pile up, to heap
* to pour, to put (loose material into some container)

##### Derived terms

* на́сип (násyp)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “насипати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “насипати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# Langelier
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French Langelier.

### Proper noun

Langelier (plural Langeliers)
* A surname from French.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Langelier is the 41164th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 529 individuals. Langelier is most common among White (94.14%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Langelier”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 390.
* Forebears

## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). The surname is historically most prevalent in the Manche department.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɑ̃.ʒə.lje/

### Proper noun

Langelier m or f
* a surname
* A toponym in Saint-Maurin, Lot-et-Garonne
    Holonym: Saint-Maurin

#### Related terms

* Angelier

#### Descendants

* English: Langelier

### References

* ↑ filae.com

### Further reading

* Forebears (French)
* filae.com
* Géoportail, Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière, 2019
# моҳӣ
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian مَاهِی (māhī), from Middle Persian mʾhyk'.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moˈhi/, [mɔ.ɦí]

### Noun

моҳӣ • (mohi) (Persian spelling ماهی)
* fish

#### Inflection

$^1$The plural form in -ҳо (-ho) (моҳиҳо (mohiho)), is also acceptable.
$^1$The plural form in -ҳо (-ho) (моҳиҳо (mohiho)), is also acceptable.

## Yagnobi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tajik моҳӣ (mohi), from Classical Persian مَاهِی (māhī), from Middle Persian mʾhyk'.

### Noun

моҳӣ (moxī)
* fish
# Palęga
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Palenga (surname)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈlɛŋ.ɡa/
* Rhymes: -ɛŋɡa
* Syllabification: Pa‧lę‧ga

### Proper noun

Palęga m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Palęga f
* a female surname
# umoch
## Jamaican Creole
### Alternative forms

* omoch

### Etymology

Derived from English how much.

### Determiner

umoch
* (interrogative) how much, how many
** 2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Matyu 15:34:So Jiizas se tu dem, “Umoch bred unu av?” Dem se, “Sevn — an wan an tuu lili fish.”And Jesus said to them, "How many loaves do you have?" They said, "Seven, and a few small fish."

#### Derived terms

* umoch umoch

### Further reading

* Larry Chang (2014) Biesik Jumiekan: Introduction to Jamaican Language, Chuu Wod, →ISBN, page 232
# శివుండు
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शिव (śivá, “Shiva”) +‎ -ండు (-ṇḍu).

### Proper noun

శివుండు • (śivuṇḍu) m
* (poetic, archaic) name of Siva

#### Synonyms

* శివుడు (śivuḍu)
# пӑх
## Chuvash
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bok (“dirt, dung”).
Cognate with Turkish bok, Azerbaijani pox, Kazakh боқ (boq), Kyrgyz бок (bok), etc.

#### Noun

пӑх • (păh) (plural пӑхсем)
* dung, feces
* manure
    лаша пӑхӗ ― laš̬a păh̬ĕ ― horse manure
* slag
    кивӗ пӑхӑрӑн пӑхӗ ҫук, пирĕн тӑвансен ӳпки ҫук ― kivĕ p̬ăh̬ărăn păh̬ĕ śuk, pirĕn t̬ăvans̬en üpki ś̬uk ― old copper has no slag, our relatives have no grudge against us

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bạk- (“to look”).

#### Verb

пӑх • (păh)
* to look
* to inspect
* to pay attention
* to treat (entertain with food or drink)

##### Derived terms

пӑхан, пӑхакан

### References

* ↑ Jegorov, V. G. (1964) “пӑх”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 151
* ↑ Fedotov, M. R. (1996) “пӑх”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), volume I, Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, pages 405-406

### Further reading

* “пӑх”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎ (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.
# Viana
## English
### Proper noun

Viana
* A city and municipality in Luanda Province, Angola.
* A municipality, the state capital of Espírito Santo, Brazil.
* A municipality, the state capital of Maranhão, Brazil.
* A town in Navarre, Spain.

#### Related terms

* Viana do Castelo

### Anagrams

* Avina, Navia, avian

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [biˈa.nə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [viˈa.nə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [viˈa.na]

### Proper noun

Viana f
* Viana

## Galician
### Etymology

From Old French Vienne or Old Occitan Viana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biˈana̝/

### Proper noun

Viana f
* Viana do Bolo: A municipality and town in Ourense, Galicia, Spain
* A village in Chantada, Lugo, Galicia

### See also

* Viana do Bolo on the Galician Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{gl}$

### References

* "Viana" in Aquén, Xavier Gómez Guinovart & Miguel Solla, Universidade de Vigo, 2007-2017.
* ↑ Navaza, Gonzalo (2017) “A intervenção régia na toponímia galega medieval. Os nomes de Afonso IX (1188-1230) / The royal intervention in the Galician medieval toponymy. The names of Alfonso IX (1188-1230)”, in Guavira Letras‎, number 25, retrieved 9 May 2018, pages 60-63.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /viˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [vɪˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈvjɐ̃.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /viˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [vɪˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈvjɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /viˈɐ.na/ [vɪˈɐ.na], (faster pronunciation) /ˈvjɐ.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvjɐ.nɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvjɐ.nɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈbja.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: Vi‧a‧na

### Proper noun

Viana m or f by sense
* a surname
# hordeiis
## Latin
### Adjective

hordēiīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of hordēius
# c*t
## English
### Verb

c*t (third-person singular simple present c*ts, present participle c*ting, simple past and past participle c*ted)
* Filter-avoidance spelling of cut.

#### Usage notes

* Not commonly used on social media neither as a censored spelling of the word cut, nor as a filter-avoidance spelling of it.
# Lanc
## English
### Etymology

Clipping of Lancashire.

### Noun

Lanc (plural Lancs)
* (informal) A native or inhabitant of Lancashire.
    That man over there, he's a Lanc.

### Anagrams

* NLCA, NaCl, clan

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlant͡s]

### Proper noun

Lanc m anim (female equivalent Lancová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Lanc”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# xaraba
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Doublet of xarab.

### Noun

xaraba (definite accusative xarabanı, plural xarabalar)
* ruin (the remains of a destroyed or dilapidated construction)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: խարաբա (xaraba)

### Further reading

* “xaraba” in Obastan.com.
# بەشىنچى
## Uyghur
### Etymology

بەش (besh) +‎ ـىنچى (-inchi)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛʃint͡ʃi/

### Numeral

بەشىنچى • (beshinchi)
* fifth

### See also

* بەش (besh)
# са̄грапнал
## Northern Mansi
### Alternative forms

* са̄грап нал (sāgrap nal)

### Etymology

са̄грап (sāgrap, “axe”) +‎ нал (nal, “handle”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saːɣrapnal]

### Noun

са̄грапнал (sāgrapnal) (Sosva)
* axe handle

#### Derived terms

* ва̄т са̄грапнал э̄тпос (vāt sāgrapnal è̄tpos , “December, Thirty Axe handle Month”)

### References

* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “са̄грап”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
# Pardo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Pardo.

### Proper noun

Pardo (plural Pardos)
* A surname from Spanish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Pardo is the 3249th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 11104 individuals. Pardo is most common among Hispanic/Latino (75.46%) and White (20.48%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Pardo”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* Padro, Prado

## Spanish
### Etymology

From pardo; inherited from Latin pardus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaɾdo/ [ˈpaɾ.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -aɾdo
* Syllabification: Par‧do

### Proper noun

Pardo m or f by sense
* a surname