OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# metalexicography
## English
### Etymology

From meta- +‎ lexicography.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi

### Noun

metalexicography (uncountable)
* (linguistics, lexicography) The study of lexicography
** 1986, Robert Ilson, Lexicography: An Emerging International Profession, page 101:Metalexicography can be divided into five fields of interest; the first is lexicographic theory […]
** 1988, Ladislav Zgusta et al., Lexicography Today: An Annotated Bibliography of the Theory of Lexicography‎, page 7:This is a bibliography of works that deal with the theory, methods, and procedures of lexicography (in short, with what is called in French and German metalexicography)

#### Derived terms

* metalexicographer
* metalexicographical
* metalexicographically

#### Related terms

* metadictionary
* metalanguage
* metalexicon
* metalinguistics
* terminography
# kẹt
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kɛt̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [kɛt̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kɛk̚˨˩˨]

### Adjective

kẹt • (搩, 桀, 磔)
* be stuck

### Verb

kẹt • (搩, 桀, 磔)
* to be stuck
* (Southern Vietnam) to be busy

#### See also

* kẹt xe
* kẹt xỉ
* mắc kẹt
# Braz.
## English
### Proper noun

Braz.
* (law) Abbreviation of Brazil.

#### Usage notes

This is the customary abbreviation of this term as used in case citations. See, e.g., The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, Nineteenth Edition (2010), "Geographical Terms: Foreign countries and regions", Table T10.3, p. 438-443.

### Anagrams

* Zbar
# marmita
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French marmite.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [mərˈmi.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [maɾˈmi.ta]

### Noun

marmita f (plural marmites)
* a large metal cooking pot

#### Hypernyms

* olla

### Further reading

* “marmita” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /maʁˈmi.tɐ/ [maɦˈmi.tɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /maʁˈmi.tɐ/ [maɦˈmi.tɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /maɾˈmi.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /maʁˈmi.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /maɻˈmi.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐɾˈmi.tɐ/
* Rhymes: -itɐ
* Hyphenation: mar‧mi‧ta

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French marmite (“pot”).

#### Noun

marmita f (plural marmitas)
* lunchbox
* (by extension) a meal transported inside a lunchbox
    Synonyms: marmitex, merenda, quentinha
    Eu fiz uma marmita para levar para o trabalhoI made a meal to bring to work.
* (geology) giant's kettle
* (Brazil, informal) Clipping of marmita de casal.
* (Brazil, informal) belly
* (informal) prostitute

##### Derived terms

* marmita de casal
* marmita de Papin
* marmiteiro
* marmitex
* marmitinha
* passado da marmita
* passar-se da marmita
* porta-marmita

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

marmita f (plural marmitas)
* diminutive of marma

### References

* “marmita”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “marmita”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “marmita”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French marmite.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɾˈmita/ [maɾˈmi.t̪a]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ita
* Syllabification: mar‧mi‧ta

### Noun

marmita f (plural marmitas)
* steam kettle, jacketed kettle
* pressure cooker
    Synonyms: olla a presión, olla de presión
* soup kettle, cauldron
* (geology) giant's kettle

#### Related terms

* marmitako

### Further reading

* “marmita”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# כלל
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־ל־ל (k-l-l)
* 14 terms
From the root כ־ל־ל (k-l-l).

### Pronunciation

* (כְּלָל, k'lál) (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /klal/
* (כְּלַל־, k'lál-) (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /klal/
* (כָּלַל, kalál) (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /kaˈlal/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

כְּלָל • (k'lál) m (plural indefinite כְּלָלִים, singular construct כְּלַל־, plural construct כְּלָלֵי־)
* A rule, a norm: a normative specification of desirable behavior.
    בבית משפט קיימים כללי התנהגות ברורים. ― b'véit-mishpát kayamím k'laléi-hitnahagút b'rurím. ― In a court of law there are clear rules of behavior.
* A rule, a generality: a positive description of common behavior.
* The members of a group, taken as a whole.
    לאסיפה הגיעו כלל הסטודנטים. ― la'asifá higí'u k'lál-hastudéntim. ― The student body came to the assembly.
* (כְּלַל־, k'lál) singular construct state form of כְּלָל‎.

#### Derived terms

* בְּדֶרֶךְ כְּלָל (b'dérekh k'lál)
* בִּכְלָל (bikh'lál)
* כלל הסנדוויץ׳ / כְּלַל הַסֶּנְדְּוִיץ׳ (k'lál-haséndvich)
* כְּלָלִי (k'lalí)
* יוֹצֵא מִן הַכְּלָל (yotsé mín hak'lál)

### Adverb

כְּלָל • (k'lál)
* at all
** c. 1800, Nachman of Breslov:
    כל העולם כולו גשר צר מאוד, והעיקר לא לפחד כלל.kól ha'olám kuló gésher tsar m'ód, v'ha'ikár lo l'fákhed k'lál.The entire world is a very narrow bridge, and the main thing is not to have any fear at all.

### Verb

כָּלַל • (kalál) (pa'al construction, passive participle כָּלוּל, passive counterpart נִכְלַל)
* To include (something) (in a group).
* (of a group) To include (something).

#### Derived terms

* כּוֹלֵל (kolél)
# jautrināmā
## Latvian
### Participle

jautrināmā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of jautrināms

### Participle

jautrināmā
* inflection of jautrināmais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# ཤིང
## Dzongkha
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *siŋ ~ sik (“tree, wood”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕiŋ˥/

### Noun

ཤིང (shing)
* wood

## Sherpa
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *siŋ ~ sik (“tree, wood”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃiŋ/

### Noun

ཤིང (shing)
* wood

## Tibetan
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *siŋ ~ sik (“tree, wood”).

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*ɕiŋ/
* Lhasa: /ɕiŋ˥˥/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*ɕiŋ/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: xing$^f$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /ɕiŋ˥˥/

### Noun

ཤིང • (shing)
* tree, wood

#### Derived terms

* ལྗོན་ཤིང (ljon shing, “evergreen tree”)
* ཐང་ཤིང (thang shing, “pine, fir”)
* ཐིག་ཤིང (thig shing, “measuring ruler”)
* ཤིང་ཁྲོལ (shing khrol, “tray”)
* ཤིང་གི་པགས་པ (shing gi pags pa, “bark”)
* ཤིང་གྲུ (shing gru)
* ཤིང་དུམ (shing dum, “log”)
* ཤིང་སྡོང (shing sdong, “tree”)
* ཤིང་ནགས (shing nags, “forest”)
* ཤིང་པགས (shing pags, “bark”)
* ཤིང་ཤུན (shing shun, “bark”)
* སོ་ཤིང (so shing, “toothpick”)
* སློབ་ཤིང (slob shing, “blackboard”)
* གསེར་ཤིང (gser shing, “wish-fulfilling tree”)

### References

* “ཤིང” in The Tibetan Living Dictionary, Mandala Collections, 2021.
* “ཤིང” in Tibetan-English Dictionary.
# dựa
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *pda(a)ʔ (“to lean on”). Cognate with Muong đựa.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zɨə˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [jɨə˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jɨə˨˩˨]

### Verb

dựa • (預, 𢭸)
* to lean on
    dựa lên/vào tường ― to lean against a wall
* to base on

#### Derived terms

* chỗ dựa
* dựa dẫm
* dựa trên
* dựa vào
# Brit.
## English
### Proper noun

Brit.
* Abbreviation of Britain.
* (lexicography) Abbreviation of British English.

#### Derived terms

* Gt. Brit.

### Adjective

Brit.
* Abbreviation of British.

### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Brit..

### Anagrams

* trib, Trib, BIRT, trib., Birt, birt
# tablig
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay tabligh, from Arabic تَبْلِيغ (tablīḡ), verbal noun of بَلَّغَ (ballaḡa), causative of بَلَغَ (balaḡa, “to reach, arrive”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtablɪk̚/
* Rhymes: -lɪk, -ɪk, -k
* Hyphenation: tab‧lig

### Noun

tablig (plural tablig-tablig)
* (Islam) sermon
* (Islam) preaching
    Synonyms: penyiaran, penyampaian
* (Islam) assembly

#### Derived terms

* bertablig
* menabligkan
* tablig akbar

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “tablig” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# דמות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ד־מ־ה (d-m-h)
* 4 terms
Compare Akkadian 𒁕𒄠𒌈 (/⁠damtu, dattu⁠/, “the figure of a man”), Aramaic דְּמוּתָא (d'muta).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /dmut/

### Noun

דְּמוּת • (dmut) f (plural indefinite דמויות / דְּמֻיּוֹת, singular construct דְּמוּת־, plural construct דמויות / דְּמֻיּוֹת־)
* An image, a picture, a likeness.
* (in construct forms) A likeness: something that closely resembles (something else).
* A character in a story.
* An exemplar, a paragon, a picture, a model.
* (דְּמוּת־, dmut-) singular construct state form of דְּמוּת‎.

#### Usage notes

* In addition to the plural form דמויות / דְּמֻיּוֹת (dmuyót) given above, in Medieval Hebrew the forms דְּמוּתִים (dmutím) and דְּמוּתוֹת (dmutót) are attested as well.

### References

* “דְּמוּת” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָׁן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 1 of 3 (א to כ), →ISBN, page 227.
* H1823 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# agglomerare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin agglomerāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡ.ɡlo.meˈra.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ag‧glo‧me‧rà‧re

### Verb

agglomeràre (first-person singular present agglòmero, first-person singular past historic agglomerài, past participle agglomeràto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to agglomerate

#### Related terms

* agglomeramento
* agglomerante
* agglomerarsi
* agglomerato
* agglomerazione

### Anagrams

* agglomererà, moraleggerà

## Latin
### Verb

agglomerāre
* inflection of agglomerō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
# jautrināmās
## Latvian
### Participle

jautrināmās
* locative plural feminine of jautrināms

### Participle

jautrināmās
* inflection of jautrināmais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# mảnh
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [majŋ̟˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [mɛɲ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [man˨˩˦]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Classifier

mảnh • (𥕊, 𤗖, 󰌹, 皿)
* piece; bit; fragment; esp. of a flat surface, e.g. a garden or piece of paper

### Adjective

mảnh • (𥯋, 萌)
* thin; frail

#### See also

* mảnh dẻ
* mảnh khảnh
* mảnh mai
* thanh mảnh
# Capt
## English
### Alternative forms

* Capt.

### Noun

Capt (plural Capts)
* Abbreviation of captain.

### Anagrams

* P.C.A.T., PCAT, PTCA, TCAP, pact
# amanah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay amanah, from Classical Malay أمانه (amanah), from Arabic أَمَانَة (ʔamāna, “trust, confidentiality”). Doublet of amanat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈamanah/
* Rhymes: -nah, -ah, -h
* Hyphenation: ama‧nah

### Noun

amanah (plural amanah-amanah)
* relative, (nearest) relatives; kinship.
    Synonym: kerabat
* trust, deposit: that which is committed or entrusted
* security, peace
    Synonyms: keamanan, ketentraman
* force, strength, power
    Synonym: kekuatan

### Adjective

amanah
* trust, faithful, dependable.
    Synonym: setia

### Derived terms

* diamanahkan
* keamanahan
* mengamanahkan
* pengamanah
* pengamanahan
* seamanah

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “amanah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# צידון
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־י־ד (ts-y-d)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

From Biblical Hebrew צִידוֹן (Ṣīḏōn) and Aramaic ܨܝܕܘܢ (Ṣidon) from Phoenician 𐤑𐤉𐤃𐤅𐤍 (ṣydwn /⁠Ṣīdūn⁠/). Cognate of Ancient Greek Σιδών (Sidṓn).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

צִידוֹן • (tsidón) f [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]
* Sidon
    צידון היא העיר השלישית בגודלה בלבנון.Tsidon hi ha'ir hash'lishit b'godla biLvanon.Sidon is the third-largest city in Lebanon.

### References

* H6721 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# 炉

| 炉 | U+7089, &#28809; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7089 |
| ← 炈 [U+7088] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 炊 → [U+708A] |

## Translingual

| Japanese | 炉 |
| Simplified | 炉 |
| Traditional | 爐 |

### Etymology

Variant (俗字) of 爐 according to the Kangxi dictionary.
* Simplified from 爐 (盧 → 户) in simplified Chinese.
* Simplified from 爐 (盧 → 戸) in modern Japanese.

### Han character

炉 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火竹尸 (FHS) or 火戈尸 (FIS), composition ⿰火户(GH) or ⿰火戶(TK) or ⿰火戸(J))

#### Derived characters

* 𦲊

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 667, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18902
* Dae Jaweon: page 1076, character 14
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2194, character 2
* Unihan data for U+7089

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 炉 – see 爐 (“fireplace, stove, oven, furnace”). (This character is the simplified form of 爐).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 炉 |
| Kyūjitai | 爐 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 爐)

#### Readings

* Go-on: る (ru)
* Kan-on: ろ (ro, Jōyō)
* Kun: いろり (irori, 炉)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 炉
* ろ Grade: S
* kan'on
* Alternative spelling
* 爐 (kyūjitai)
From Middle Chinese 爐 (MC lu). Attested as a standalone noun in Japanese since around 900.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ろ [rò] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɾo̞]

### Noun

炉(ろ) • (ro)
* [from roughly 900] furnace, kiln

#### Derived terms

* 焜炉(こんろ) (konro)
* 風炉(ふうろ) (fūro), 風炉(ふろ) (furo)
* 炉火(ろか) (roka), 炉火(ろび) (robi)
* 炉(ろ)端(ばた) (robata)
* 炉(ろ)辺(ばた) (robata), 炉辺(ろへん) (rohen)

### References

* ↑ “炉・鑪”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

炉 • (ro>no) (hangeul 로>노)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 小屋
## Chinese
### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 小屋(こや) (koya)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎowū
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ uk$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎowū
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎowu
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-wu$^1$
*** Yale: syǎu-wū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauu
*** Palladius: сяо’у (sjao’u)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ uk$^1$
*** Yale: síu ūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ uk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ ug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ ʊk̚⁵/

### Noun

小屋
* cottage; cabin; lodge

#### Synonyms

* 寮 (liáo)
* (Hakka) 寮仔
* (Hokkien, Teochew) 厝囝

#### Derived terms

* 山小屋 (shānxiǎowū)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 屋 |
| こ Grade: 1 | や Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 屋 (ya, “house, dwelling”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こや [kòyáꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
* IPA: [ko̞ja̠]

### Noun

小(こ)屋(や) • (koya)
* cottage, hut, cabin, shed
* playhouse
* pen

#### Derived terms

* 小(こ)屋(や)掛(が)け (koyagake, “pitching a tent”)
* 犬(いぬ)小(ご)屋(や) (inugoya, “doghouse”)
* 兎(うさぎ)小(ご)屋(や) (usagigoya, “rabbit hutch”)
* 牛(うし)小(ご)屋(や) (ushigoya, “cowshed”)
* 馬(うま)小(ご)屋(や) (umagoya, “stable”)
* 掛(か)け小(ご)屋(や) (kakegoya, “temporary theater”)
* 狩(か)り小(ご)屋(や) (karigoya, “hunting lodge”)
* 仮(かり)小(ご)屋(や) (karigoya, “booth”)
* 差(さ)し掛(か)け小(ご)屋(や) (sashikakegoya, “a lean-to”)
* 芝(し)居(ばい)小(ご)屋(や) (shibaigoya, “theater”)
* 水(すい)車(しゃ)小(ご)屋(や) (suishagoya, “water mill”)
* 寺(てら)小(こ)屋(や) (terakoya, “temple elementary school”)
* 鳥(とり)小(ご)屋(や) (torigoya, “aviary”)
* 鳩(はと)小(ご)屋(や) (hatogoya, “dovecote”)
* 番(ばん)小(ご)屋(や) (bangoya, “guard house”)
* 羊(ひつじ)小(ご)屋(や) (hitsujigoya, “sheepfold”)
* 風(ふう)車(しゃ)小(ご)屋(や) (fūshagoya, “windmill”)
* 船(ふな)小(ご)屋(や) (funagoya, “boathouse”)
* 豚(ぶた)小(ご)屋(や) (butagoya, “pigsty”) (literal and figurative)
* 掘(ほ)っ建(た)て小(ご)屋(や) (hottategoya, “hut”)
* 丸(まる)太(た)小(ご)屋(や) (marutagoya, “log cabin”)
* 山(やま)小(ご)屋(や) (yamagoya, “mountain hut”)

#### See also

* 小屋 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$
# jautrās
## Latvian
### Adjective

jautrās
* locative plural feminine of jautrs

### Adjective

jautrās
* inflection of jautrais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# đâm
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗəm˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗəm˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗəm˧˧]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *təm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁iim ~ *t₁iəm ~ *t₁əm ~ *t₁a(i)m ~ *t₁(u)m. Cognate with Pacoh tứm (“to hit”), Khmer ដំ (dɑm, “to beat”), Parauk tiiem: (“to hit, to hammer”).

#### Verb

đâm • (𠜭, 𠛌, 𨄁, 𨮊)
* to stab; to thrust
* to crash into; to collide (against)

##### Synonyms

* (to crash into): húc

##### Derived terms

* đâm chém

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

đâm
* to sprout; to shoot
* (colloquial) to turn into (usually something bad or worse); to become

##### See also

* đâm chồi nảy lộc
# CCCP
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /si.si.si.piː/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Etymology 1

Orthographic borrowing from Russian СССР (SSSR), abbreviation of Союз Советских Социалистических Республик (Sojuz Sovetskix Socialističeskix Respublik, “(The) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics”).

#### Proper noun

CCCP
* (nonstandard) USSR (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics)
** 1992 July 27, Keith Morgan, “NATO/Warsaw Pact forces (was Re: Greatest Prez...)”, in soc.history (Usenet):Now that the CCCP is history. I wonder if we'll find out who Suvorov really was.
** 2008, Martin Avery, Bobby Orr and Me, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 353:Canada won the 1972 Summit Series against the CCCP, just barely, but lost a lot of face, bragging rights, prestige, sense of self, identity, and propaganda points, even though life in the Soviet Union, judging by the big hockey rink in Moscow, was dismal, at best, and a totalitarian police state nightmare, at worst.
** 2011 September 21, A Moose in Love, “Re: The Soviet invasion of Poland”, in alt.revisionism (Usenet):The CCCP had evil intentions as well[,] no?
** 2013, Tom Hanks, introduction to Two Sides of the Moon: Our Story of the Cold War Space Race by Alexei Leonov and David Scott, Open Road Media →ISBN
    A common generalisation about people who go into space, particularly those men who were the participants in the great space race between the USA and the CCCP, is that each is an automaton — a throttle jockey with a crew cut, a mind like a slide rule and a vocabulary of 'gee whiz' superlatives and 'A-OK' affirmatives.
** 2014, Larisa Kharakhinova, Heart-to-heart letters: to MrRight from CCCP, Litres, →ISBN, page 22:One question from Japanese side was: 'What about sex in CCCP?' and 'the illustrious reply' — one soviet woman, very venerable and respectable, deputy and laureate of something, — she answered with dignity: 'There is no sex in CCCP at all!' — it was said with such a great pride, in such a peremptory tone, as if she was insulted in her best feelings, — both sides, both countries split their sides with laughter.
** 2015 January 7, Kevrob, “Re: SF influence spreads to real world”, in rec.arts.sf.written (Usenet):Taking the period 1945-1991 as one long war by proxy between the US and its allies and the CCCP and its puppet regimes (and sometimes Red China), the "Korean War" and "the Viet Nam War" can be considered battles or theaters in the larger conflict.

##### Usage notes

* The Cyrillic letters are not pronounced in the same way as the Latin letters; the closest approach in English to the Russian pronunciation (i.e., /ɛs ɛs ɛs ˈɛr/) (and the transliteration from Russian to English) would be SSSR (pronounced in English as /ɛs ɛs ɛs ˈɑɹ/).

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

CCCP
* Initialism of Central Committee of the Communist Party.
# 藏家
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cángjiā
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cángjiā
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cángjia
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻang$^2$-chia$^1$
*** Yale: tsáng-jyā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsarngjia
*** Palladius: цанцзя (canczja)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

### Noun

藏家
* collector
# tawakal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay tawakal, from Arabic تَوَكَّلَ (tawakkala, “to rely on, to trust”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /taˈwakal/ [t̪aˈwa.kal]
* Rhymes: -akal
* Syllabification: ta‧wa‧kal

### Verb

tawakal
* (Islam) to rely on and trust entirely on God.

#### Derived terms

* bertawakal

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “tawakal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# עלי
## Arabic
### Preposition

עלי • (transliteration needed)
* Judeo-Arabic spelling of عَلَى (ʕalā, “on, upon, over”)‎‎
** c. 10th century, Saadia Gaon, Tafsir‎, Exodus 1:8:וקאם מלך גׄדיד עלי מצר מן לם ישאהד יוסף׃waqāma malikun jadīdun ʕalā miṣra man lam yušāhid yūsufa.And a new king arose over Egypt who had not witnessed Joseph.

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h)
* 12 terms
From Proto-Semitic *ʕall-, *ʕaly- (“high; height, elevation”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕal-, *ʕVl(ay)- (“to be high, tall; to rise; mountain”).
Related to Arabic عَلِيّ (ʕaliyy, “to be high, exalted; Ali (exalted one)”), Maltese għoli.

#### Proper noun

עֵלִי • (eli) m
* (biblical) Eli (the priest who brought up Samuel)
* a male given name, Eli

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h)
* 12 terms
Cognate to Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā), Maltese għal.

#### Preposition

עֲלֵי • (alé)
* (biblical, poetic) Alternative form of עַל (al)

#### Preposition

עָלַי • (aláy)
* Form of עַל including first-person singular personal pronoun as object, defective spelling.

### Etymology 3
#### Adjective

עִלִּי • (ilí) (feminine עִלִּית, masculine plural עִלִּים or עִלִּיִּים, feminine plural עִלִּיּוֹת)
* upper

### References

* H5941 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* יעל
# thanatophobic
## English
### Etymology

From thanato- +‎ -phobic.

### Adjective

thanatophobic (comparative more thanatophobic, superlative most thanatophobic)
* Pertaining to, or afflicted with, thanatophobia.