OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# equilibro
## Catalan
### Verb

equilibro
* first-person singular present indicative of equilibrar

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto ekvilibro, Latin aequilībrium, English equilibrium, French équilibre, Italian equilibrio, Spanish equilibrio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eku̯iˈlibro/, /ekviˈlibro/

### Noun

equilibro (plural equilibri)
* balance, equilibrium, equipoise

#### Derived terms

* desequilibrigar
* equilibrar
* equilibrigar
* equilibristo (“equilibrist, juggler”)
* equilibroza (“well-balanced”)

### References

* Progreso IV (in Ido), 1911–1912, page 171
* Progreso V (in Ido), 1912–1913, page 659

## Italian
### Verb

equilibro
* first-person singular present indicative of equilibrare

## Portuguese
### Verb

equilibro
* first-person singular present indicative of equilibrar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ekiˈlibɾo/ [e.kiˈli.β̞ɾo]
* Rhymes: -ibɾo
* Syllabification: e‧qui‧li‧bro

### Verb

equilibro
* first-person singular present indicative of equilibrar
# shrilly
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃɹɪli/
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪli

### Etymology 1

From shrill +‎ -ly.

#### Adverb

shrilly (comparative more shrilly, superlative most shrilly)
* In a shrill manner.
** 1948, Alec H. Chisholm, Bird Wonders of Australia, page 96:[T]he thwarted Hawk circled above, calling shrilly.
** 2019 April 27, John T. Earnest, An open letter [so-called Earnest Manifesto]‎, margin number 33:Anyone who denounces violent self-defense against the Jew is a coward. He may know the crimes of the Jew, but subconsciously he knows that ACTUALLY taking action would mean sacrificing the bread and circus. It might mean that he won’t live comfortably anymore. This is one of the reasons cowards so shrilly screech that Brenton Tarrant and Robert Bowers were Mossad false flag operations.

##### Alternative forms

* shrillly

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From shrill +‎ -y.

#### Adjective

shrilly (comparative more shrilly, superlative most shrilly)
* Somewhat shrill.
** 1847, Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre:The night—its silence—its rest, was rent in twain by a savage, a sharp, a shrilly sound that ran from end to end of Thornfield Hall.
** 1860, Robert Stafford, Enoch, a Poem in Three Books:Yet there they sat, as stones, silent and still. / Sudden a voice, a feeble shrilly voice, / Rose from the inner tent […]
# rùn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

rùn (run$^4$, Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄣˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 橍
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 潤 / 润
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 膶 / 𬂀
* 閏, 閠, 闰: intercalary; extra, surplus

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish rún.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rˠuːn/

### Noun

rùn m (genitive singular rùin, plural rùintean or rùntan or rùinte)
* secret, mystery, secrecy
* inclination, bent, disposition
* regard, love, fondness, desire, affection
* object beloved
* person beloved
    Mo rùn geal, dìleas ― My faithful, fair one (title of a song)
* intention, purpose, design, determination
* wish
* accord

#### Synonyms

* (secret): cagar

#### Derived terms

* comh-rùn m (“conspiracy, joint design”)
* droch-rùn m (“malice, ill-will”)
* mì-rùn m (“malice, ill-will, spite, malevolence”)
* rùn-aimhleis m (“intrigue”)
* rùn-airm m (“council chamber”)
* rùn-bhocan m (“pretence”)
* rùn-chléireach m (“secretary; private secretary”)
* rùn-chléireachd f (“business of a secretary”)
* rùn-chléirsneachd f (“secretaryship; private secretaryship”)
* rùn-dìomhair m (“secret purpose or intention; mystery; secret; private intention”)
* rùn-dìomhaireach (“mysterious, mystical; plotting”)
* rùn-falaich m (“secret love”)
* rùn-phàirteach (“communicative, ready to communicate, ccommunicable; apt to reveal secrets”)
* rùn-phàirteachadh m (“communicating; act of communicating secrets; consulting; act of consulting together; partaking of a secret”)
* rùn-phairtheach m (“partaker of a secret or mystery”)
* rùn-phàirtich (“communicate or disclose secrets; deliberate, consult together; partake of a secret”, verb)
* rùn-phàirtichte (“communicated, disclosed; communicable”)
* rùn-ràite f (“resolution, solemn vow”)
* rùn-sheòmar m (“council chamber”)
* rùnach (“runic; secretarial”)
* rùnaire m (“secretary”)
* sluagh-rùn m (“policy”)

### References

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “rùn”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 rún”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zun˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐun˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹʊwŋ͡m˨˩]

### Verb

rùn • (𢲝)
* to pull back, to take back
# búfé
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From bú +‎ fé.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuːfjɛː/

### Noun

búfé n (genitive singular búfjár, no plural)
* livestock
    Synonym: búpeningur

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From bú (“dwelling, farm”) +‎ fé (“livestock, wealth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbuːˌfeː/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

búfé n (genitive búfjár)
* livestock, especially milch cows

#### Derived terms

* búfjáreyrir m
* búfjárfóðr n
* búfjárgangr m
* búfjárhagar m pl
* búfjárhagr m
* búfjárhald n
* búfjárlaust
* búfjárleiga f
* búfjármatr m
* búfjárvegr m
* búfjárábyrgð f
* búfénaðr m

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: búfé
* Faroese: búfæ
* Norwegian Nynorsk: bufe

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “búfé”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# germana
## Catalan
### Etymology

Derived from Latin germanus (brother).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʒərˈma.nə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒeɾˈma.na]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

germana f (plural germanes)
* sister

#### Related terms

* germà

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡerˈmana]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: ger‧ma‧na

### Adjective

germana (accusative singular germanan, plural germanaj, accusative plural germanajn)
* German (of or pertaining to Germany, the German people, or the German language)
    Hypernym: eŭropa
* (la germana) Clipping of la germana lingvo (“the German language”).

#### Derived terms

* germana lingvo (“German language”)
* germanlingvano, germanparolanto (“a German speaker”)
* germanparola, germanparolanta (“German-speaking”)

#### Related terms

* germane (“in German”)
* Germanio (“Germany”)
* germano (“a German”)

#### See also

* ĝermana (“Teutonic”)

## Italian
### Adjective

germana f sg
* feminine singular of germano

### Anagrams

* magnare, magnerà, manager, mangerà

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* germāna: (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡerˈmaː.na/, [ɡɛrˈmäːnä]
* germāna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡ʒerˈma.na/, [d͡ʒerˈmäːnä]
* germānā: (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡerˈmaː.naː/, [ɡɛrˈmäːnäː]
* germānā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡ʒerˈma.na/, [d͡ʒerˈmäːnä]

### Adjective

germāna
* inflection of germānus:
** feminine nominative/vocative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

### Adjective

germānā
* feminine ablative singular of germānus

### Noun

germāna f (genitive germānae, masculine germānus); first declension
* sister
    Synonym: soror
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.675:“Hoc illud, germāna, fuit?”“Was this, my sister, that [result which you wanted]?” (Anna speaks to Dido, who is near death from a self-inflicted wound.)

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

### References

* “germana”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒeʁˈmɐ̃.nɐ/ [ʒeɦˈmɐ̃.nɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒeʁˈmɐ̃.nɐ/ [ʒeɦˈmɐ̃.nɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʒeɾˈmɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʒeʁˈmɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʒeɻˈmɐ.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨɾˈmɐ.nɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨɾˈmɐ.nɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨɾˈma.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: ger‧ma‧na

### Adjective

germana
* feminine singular of germano

### Noun

germana f (plural germanas)
* female equivalent of germano

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xeɾˈmana/ [xeɾˈma.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: ger‧ma‧na

### Noun

germana f (plural germanas)
* female equivalent of germano

### Adjective

germana
* feminine singular of germano
# calendari
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin calendārium (“system for dividing the year”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kə.lənˈda.ɾi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ka.lenˈda.ɾi]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

calendari m (plural calendaris)
* calendar (a system for dividing the year into months and days)
* calendar (a means for determining the date)
* calendar (a list of planned events for a given year)
* forecast (a prediction of future events based on current knowledge)

#### Hypernyms

* (a list of planned events for a given year): agenda (“a list of planned events, organized by time”)

#### Derived terms

* calendari d'advent
* calendari gregorià
* calendari julià
* calendàric
* calendaritzar
* fer calendaris (“to forecast”)

#### Further reading

* “calendari” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Friulian
### Noun

calendari m (plural calendaris)
* calendar

## Italian
### Noun

calendari m
* plural of calendario

### Anagrams

* andarceli, cardinale

## Lombard
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kalẽːˈdɒːri/

### Noun

calendari m
* calendar

### Further reading

* calendari on the Lombard Wiktionary.Wiktionary $^{lmo}$
# arbeider
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch arbeidere. Equivalent to arbeiden +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑr.bɛi̯.dər/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ar‧bei‧der

### Noun

arbeider m (plural arbeiders, diminutive arbeidertje n, feminine arbeidster)
* worker, labourer
    De arbeider werkt hard op het bouwterrein.The worker is working hard at the construction site.
    De arbeiders staken voor betere arbeidsvoorwaarden.The workers are striking for better working conditions.
    De jongen wil later een arbeider worden.The boy wants to become a labourer in the future.

#### Synonyms

* werker

#### Derived terms

* arbeiderisme
* arbeideristisch
* arbeidersbestand
* arbeidersbevolking
* arbeidersbeweging
* arbeidersbuurt
* arbeiderscollectief
* arbeidersdagblad
* arbeidersgeschiedenis
* arbeidersgezin
* arbeidershuis
* arbeidersjongen
* arbeiderskind
* arbeidersklasse
* arbeidersmassa
* arbeidersmilieu
* arbeidersparadijs
* arbeiderspartij
* arbeiderspensioen
* arbeiderspers
* arbeidersraad
* arbeidersstand
* arbeidersvereniging
* arbeidersvrouw
* arbeiderswijk
* arbeiderswoning
* arbeiderszoon

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: arbeider
* Negerhollands: arbeider

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Etymology 1

From arbeide +‎ -er.

#### Noun

arbeider m (definite singular arbeideren, indefinite plural arbeidere, definite plural arbeiderne)
* worker (person)
* worker (insect)

##### Derived terms

* arbeiderklasse
* gardsarbeider, gårdsarbeider
* gjestearbeider
* gruvearbeider
* medarbeider

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* arbeid

#### Noun

arbeider n
* indefinite plural of arbeid

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

arbeider
* present tense of arbeide

### References

* “arbeider” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

arbeider
* present of arbeide
# breun
## Norman
### Alternative forms

* brun (Jersey)

### Etymology

From Old French brun (“polished, shiny, brown”).

### Adjective

breun m
* (Guernsey, Cotentin) brown

## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* brèan

### Etymology

From Old Irish brén (“putrid, stinking, rotten”).

### Adjective

breun (comparative brèine)
* stinking, fetid, putrid
* filthy, loathsome, nasty, corrupt
* bold, indelicate (as a female)
* of a turbulent, boisterous disposition
* clumsy
* beastly, brutal

### Verb

breun (past bhreun, future breunaidh, verbal noun breunad, past participle breunte)
* become corrupt
* stink

### Noun

breun f
* stench
* corruption

### Related terms

* bainne breun m (“soured milk”)
* breun-bhith f
* breun-chrann m
* breun-fheòcullan m (“foumart, fulimart”)
* breun-ladhrach (“rotten- or stinking-toed”)
* breun-ubhal m (“prickly buckthorn”)

### References

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “breun”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “brén”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# abal
## Abu'
### Noun

abal
* water

### References

* Otto Nekitel. 1985. Sociolinguistic Aspects of Abu', a Papuan Language of the Sepik Area, Papua New Guinea. Doctoral dissertation, Australian National University, p.81

## Afar
### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: /ˈabal/ [ˈʔʌbʌl]
* Hyphenation: a‧bal

#### Noun

ábal m (plural abalwá f or abaloolá f)
* (Northern Afar) game
* (Northern Afar) amusement

##### Synonyms

* (Southern dialects) digír

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: /aˈbal/ [ʔʌˈbʌl]
* Hyphenation: a‧bal

#### Verb

abál
* imperative singular of abalé

### References

* E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “àbal”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
* Didier Morin (2012) “ABAL”, in Dictionnaire afar-français (Djibouti, Erythrée, Ethiopie), Karthala, →ISBN, page 61

## Basque
### Etymology

From Spanish aval (“endorsement, guarantee”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abal/ [a.β̞al]
* Rhymes: -abal
* Hyphenation: a‧bal

### Noun

abal inan
* guarantee (legal assurance of something)

#### Derived terms

* abal-emaile (“guarantor”)
* abala eman (“to guarantee”)
* abalatu (“to guarantee”)
* abaldun (“guarantee”)

### Further reading

* “abal”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “abal”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Bukiyip
### Noun

abal
* water

### References

* Robert J Conrad, Kepas Wogiga, An Outline of Bukiyip Grammar (1991)

## Golin
### Noun

abal
* woman

### References

* Gordon Bunn, Golin Grammar (1974)

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* (Ketapang) IPA: /a.bal/

### Noun

abal
* (Ketapang) cloud

#### Synonyms

* awan (standard)

## Simalungun Batak
### Noun

abal
* footpath for human

### References

* Zufri Hidayat et al. (2015). Kamus Bahasa Simalungun–Indonesia (2nd ed.). Medan: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sumatera Utara, p. 20.

## Tboli
### Noun

abal
* (anatomy) shoulder

## Torres Strait Creole
### Noun

abal
* (eastern dialect) pandanus

### References

* Shnukal, Anna. (1994) 'Torres Strait Creole' in Macquarie Aboriginal Words, p. 389.

## Wolof
### Alternative forms

* aal

### Etymology

From àbb +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔabal/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

abal
* to lend

### References

* Jean-Léopold Diouf (2003) Dictionnaire wolof-français et français-wolof (in French), France: Éditions Karthala, →ISBN, page 44
# krono
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Krone and English crown, ultimately from Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē). Compare Yiddish קרוין (kroyn), Polish korona, Russian коро́на (koróna), French couronne, Italian corona.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrono]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ono
* Hyphenation: kro‧no

### Noun

krono (accusative singular kronon, plural kronoj, accusative plural kronojn)
* crown

#### Descendants

* → Ido: krono

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto krono, English crown, German Krone. Ultimately from Latin corōna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkro.no/

### Noun

krono (plural kroni)
* crown

#### Derived terms

* kronala
* kronatra
* kronatro
* kronizar (“to crown”)
# cowherd
## English
### Alternative forms

* cowheard (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English couherde, from Old English cūhierde, equivalent to cow +‎ herd (“herder”). Doublet of Coward (the surname). Cognate with German Kuhhirte (“cowherd”). Compare shepherd, goatherd, swineherd, etc.

### Noun

cowherd (plural cowherds)
* A person who herds cattle; a cowboy.

#### Synonyms

* cowherder

#### Derived terms

* Coward
* Cowherd
* cowherdess

#### Related terms

* bearherd
* cow
* cowboy
* cowgirl
* cowman
* cowperson
* cowpoke
* cowwoman, cow-woman
* goatherd
* gooseherd
* herd
* herder
* herding dog
* herd instinct
* herdsman
* Herdsman (the constellation Boötes)
* herdswoman
* hogherd
* horseherd
* neatherd
* oxherd
* swanherd
* swineherd

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* chowder

## Middle English
### Noun

cowherd
* Alternative form of couherde
# phantasmal
## English
### Etymology

From phantasm or phantasma (“phantasm”) +‎ -al (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /fænˈtæzml̩/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /fænˈtæzməl/
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Hyphenation: phan‧tasm‧al

### Adjective

phantasmal (comparative more phantasmal, superlative most phantasmal)
* Of or pertaining to, or having the characteristics of, a phantasm (“something seen but having no physical reality”); imaginary, unreal.
    Synonyms: phantasmatic, phantasmatical, phantasmic, phantasmical, phantomatic
** 1813, Percy Bysshe Shelley, “Canto VII”, in Queen Mab; […], London: […] P. B. Shelley, […], →OCLC, page 98:The matter of which dreams are made / Not more endowed with actual life / Than this phantasmal portraiture / Of wandering human thought.
** 1910 October 1, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, “The Queer Feet”, in The Innocence of Father Brown, London, New York, N.Y.: Cassell and Company, published 1911, →OCLC, page 80:Mr. Audley, the chairman, was an amiable, elderly man who still wore Gladstone collars; he was a kind of symbol of all that phantasmal and yet fixed society.
** 1916 December 29, James Joyce, chapter II, in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, New York, N.Y.: B[enjamin] W. Huebsch, →OCLC, page 93:[H]e had heard about him the constant voices of his father and of his masters, urging him to be a gentleman above all things and urging him to be a good catholic above all things. […] And it was the din of all these hollowsounding voices that made him halt irresolutely in the pursuit of phantoms. He gave them ear only for a time but he was happy only when he was far from them, beyond their call, alone or in the company of phantasmal comrades.
** 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1: Telemachus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 10:Her secrets: old feather fans, tassled dancecards, powdered with musk, a gaud of amber beads in her locked drawer. […] Phantasmal mirth, folded away: muskperfumed.
** Of or pertaining to, or having the characteristics of, a phantom (“apparition or ghost”); ghostly, spectral.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ghostly
** (parapsychology) Of or pertaining to, or having the characteristics of, a phantasm (“perception or vision of a living or dead person who is not physically present, often through telepathy”).

#### Alternative forms

* fantasmal

#### Derived terms

* phantasmalian (obsolete, rare)
* phantasmality
* phantasmally

#### Related terms

* fantasmatic, phantasmatic
* phantasm
* phantasma
* phantasmagoria
* phantasmatical
* phantasmic
* phantasmical
* phantasmically
* phantastic (dated)
* phantastical (dated)
* phantastically (dated)
* phantasy
* phantom
* phantomatic

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “phantasmal, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023; “phantasmal, adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* phantasm (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# brúnur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse brúnn.

### Adjective

brúnur (comparative brúnari, superlative brúnastur)
* brown

#### Derived terms

* brúngráur
* brúnligur (“brownish”)
* brúnsvartur (“brownish black”)
* dimmbrúnur, myrkabrúnur (“dark brown”)
* grábrúnur
* gulbrúnur
* ljósabrúnur (“light brown, tan”)

#### Related terms

* bláur (“blue”)
* gráur (“grey”)
* grønur (“green”)
* gulur (“yellow”)
* hvítur (“white”)
* litur m (“colour”)
* reyður (“red”)
* svartur (“black”)
# reyður
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse rauðr, from Proto-Germanic *raudaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rowdʰós, from *h₁rewdʰ-.

### Adjective

reyður (comparative reyðari, superlative reyðastur)
* red

#### Derived terms

* dimmreyður, myrkareyður (“dark red”)
* ljósareyður (“pink”, literally “light red”)
* reyðgulur

#### Related terms

* bláur (“blue”)
* brandgulur (“orange”)
* brúnur (“brown”)
* gráur (“grey”)
* grønur (“green”)
* gulur (“yellow”)
* hvítur (“white”)
* litur m (“colour”)
* svartur (“black”)
* viólbláur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse reyðr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈreiːðʏr/
* Rhymes: -eiːðʏr
* Homophone: reiður

### Noun

reyður f (genitive singular reyðar, nominative plural reyðar)
* rorqual (whale of the family Balaenopteridae)
* Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus)

#### Derived terms

* steypireyður
* langreyður
* hrafnreyður
# Pinguin
## German
### Etymology

Early 17th century. Borrowed, perhaps through Dutch pinguïn (1595), from English penguin, which originally referred to the now extinct great auk. Further origin uncertain. Probably either from Welsh pen gwyn (literally “white head”), the great auk having two characteristic white patches near the eyes; or from Latin pinguis (“fat, plump”), referring to the plumpish appearance of both birds. Sources vary as to which theory is likelier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɪŋˌɡu̯iːn/, [ˈpɪŋ.ɡuˌiːn], [ˈpɪŋˌɡʋiːn]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Pinguin m (strong, genitive Pinguins, plural Pinguine, feminine Pinguinin)
* penguin (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Derived terms

* Adéliepinguin
* Brillenpinguin
* Dickschnabelpinguin
* Eselspinguin
* Felsenpinguin
* Fiordlandpinguin
* Galápagospinguin
* Gelbaugenpinguin
* Gelbschopfpinguin
* Goldschopfpinguin
* Großpinguin
* Haubenpinguin
* Humboldtpinguin, Humboldt-Pinguin
* Kaiserpinguin
* Kehlstreifpinguin
* Königspinguin
* Kronenpinguin
* Langschwanzpinguin
* Magellanpinguin, Magellan-Pinguin
* Pinguinart
* Pinguindiagramm, Pinguin-Diagramm
* Pinguineffekt, Pinguin-Effekt
* Pinguinei, Pinguin-Ei
* Pinguingattung
* Pinguinjunges, Pinguin-Junges
* Pinguinkind
* Pinguinkolonie
* Pinguinküken, Pinguin-Küken
* Pinguinmännchen, Pinguin-Männchen
* Pinguinmutter
* Pinguinprinzip, Pinguin-Prinzip
* Pinguinreichtum
* Pinguinsalmler
* Pinguinvater
* Pinguinweibchen, Pinguin-Weibchen
* Pinguinzerfall, Pinguin-Zerfall
* Riesenpinguin
* Rotschnabelpinguin
* Schlegelpinguin
* Schopfpinguin
* Sclater-Pinguin
* Sclaterpinguin
* Snares-Dickschnabelpinguin
* Snaresinselpinguin
* Snarespinguin
* Weißflügelpinguin
* Zügelpinguin
* Zwergpinguin

#### Descendants

* → Hungarian: pingvin

### Further reading

* “Pinguin” in Duden online
* “Pinguin” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese pinguim.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰiŋkuˈiːn/
* Rhymes: -iːn
* Syllabification: Pin‧gu‧in

### Noun

Pinguin m (plural Pinguin)
* penguin (any bird of order Sphenisciformes)

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Pinguin”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 124, column 1

## Luxembourgish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piŋɡuˈiːn/

### Noun

Pinguin m (plural Pinguinen)
* penguin