OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# nubilo
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnuː.bi.loː/, [ˈnuːbɪɫ̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈnu.bi.lo/, [ˈnuːbilo]

### Etymology 1

nūbilus (“cloudy”, “overcast”, adjective) and/or nūbilum (“cloud”, “cloudiness”, noun) +‎ -ō (suffix forming first-conjugation verbs)

#### Verb

nūbilō (present infinitive nūbilāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
* (impersonal, literally) to be or become cloudy or overcast
* (transferred sense, intransitive, of something clear or translucent) to become clouded or opaque
* (Late Latin, transitive, figuratively) to overshadow, to obscure, to darken, to adumbrate

##### Derived terms

* adnūbilō

##### Descendants

* Asturian: nublar
* English: nubilate
* Galician: nubrar, anubiar, anubrar
* Portuguese: nublar
* Spanish: nublar

#### References

* “nūbĭlo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* nūbĭlo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,042/3.
* “nūbilō” on page 1,198/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
* Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “nubilare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 724/1
* nubilo in Ramminger, Johann (2003 February 27 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

nūbilō
* dative/ablative singular masculine/neuter of nūbilus

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

nūbilō
* dative/ablative singular of nūbilum
# 覇

| 覇 | U+8987, &#35207; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8987 |
| ← 覆 [U+8986] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 覈 → [U+8988] |

## Translingual

| Japanese | 覇 |
| Simplified | 霸 |
| Traditional | 霸 |

### Han character

覇 (Kangxi radical 146, 襾+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一月廿十月 (MBTJB) or 一田廿十月 (MWTJB) or 難一月廿十 (XMBTJ), composition ⿱覀䩗(GJK) or ⿱襾䩗(HT))

#### Derived characters

* 𭐏, 𭟧, 𣠽, 㶚

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1129, character 10
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34790
* Dae Jaweon: page 1599, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2808, character 10
* Unihan data for U+8987

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 覇 – see 霸 (“to dominate; overlord, hegemon; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 霸).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 覇 |
| Kyūjitai | 霸 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 霸)
* conqueror
* lord
* supreme

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひゃく (hyaku)、へ (he)
* Kan-on: は (ha, Jōyō)、はく (haku)
* Kun: はたがしら (hatagashira, 覇)

#### Compounds

* 覇権(はけん) (haken)
* 那覇(なは) (naha)
* 覇道(はどう) (hadō)

## Korean
### Hanja

覇 (eumhun 으뜸 패 (eutteum pae))
* Alternative form of 霸 (“hanja form of 패 (“domination”)”)
# 빈둥빈둥
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pinduŋbinduŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [빈둥빈둥]

### Adverb

빈둥빈둥 • (bindungbindung)
* lazily, idly
    빈둥빈둥 놀기만 하면 누가 떡을 준다든 밥을 준다든?Bindungbindung nolgi-man ha-myeon nuga tteog-eul jundadeun bab-eul jundadeun?If you just laze around, who will give you rice cakes or food?
# Sardegne
## Friulian
### Proper noun

Sardegne f
* Sardinia (an island and autonomous region of Italy, in the Mediterranean Sea)

#### Related terms

* sart
* sardegnûl

### See also

* Abruç
* Basilicade
* Calabrie
* Campanie
* Emilie-Romagne
* Friûl-Vignesie Julie
* Lazi
* Ligurie
* Lombardie
* Marcjis
* Molîs
* Piemont
* Pulie
* Sardegne
* Sicilie
* Toscane
* Trentin-Sudtirôl
* Umbrie
* Val di Aoste
* Venit
# nezīdušās
## Latvian
### Participle

nezīdušās
* locative plural feminine of nezīdis

### Participle

nezīdušās
* inflection of nezīdušais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# timor
## Latin
### Etymology

From timeō (“I fear”) +‎ -or.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈti.mor/, [ˈt̪ɪmɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈti.mor/, [ˈt̪iːmor]

### Noun

timor m (genitive timōris); third declension
* fear, dread
    Synonyms: terror, pavor, metus
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.13:“Dēgenerēs animōs timor arguit. [...].”“Fear reveals ignoble souls.” (Dido is implying the opposite: Aeneas is fearless.)
** Office of the Dead, Matins Third Nocturn:Peccantem me quotidie, et non poenitentem, timor mortis conturbat me. Quia in inferno nulla est redemptio, miserere mei, Deus, et salva me.Sinning daily, and not repenting, the fear of death disturbs me. Because there is no redemption in hell, have mercy on me, O God, and save me.
* (poetic) awe, reverence

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* timefactus
* timendus
* timēns
* timeō
* timidē
* timiditās
* timidus

#### Descendants

* Albanian: tmerr
* Aromanian: timoari
* Catalan: temor
* Friulian: timôr
* Istriot: tamur
* Italian: timore, temore
* Occitan: temor
* Piedmontese: timor
* Portuguese: temor
* Romanian: temoare
* Sicilian: timuri
* Spanish: temor
* Venetan: timór

### References

* “timor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “timor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* timor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to inspire fear, terror: timorem, terrorem alicui inicere, more strongly incutere fear comes upon some one: timor aliquem occupat (B. G. 1. 39) to be in fear: in timore esse, versari to become frightened: in timorem venire, pervenire to banish one's fears: abicere, omittere timorem

## Malay
### Noun

timor
* (1924-1972) Obsolete spelling of timur.

### Adjective

timor
* (1924-1972) Obsolete spelling of timur.

## Maranao
### Noun

timor
* wind
# þrille
## Middle English
### Verb

þrille
* Alternative form of thirlen
# ашъыу
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aːʃʷʼəw]

### Interjection

ашъыу • (aŝəwu)
* er, uh; I mean (said when one has made a mistake in speech, before one corrects it)
    Уатэр къэсфэхь, Ашъыу, отычэр къэсфэхь ― Watɛr qɛsfɛḥ, Aŝəwu, wotəčɛr qɛsfɛḥ ― Bring me the hammer, er, I mean, bring me the ax.
* argh, ugh (an expression of bad mood or vexation or dissatisfaction)
    Ашъыу!, зэ щыгъэт ― Aŝəwu!, zɛ śəğɛt ― Ugh!, shut up for a moment.
    Ашъыу!, о тучаным укӏошъущтыба уизакъоу? ― Aŝəwu!, wo tučanəm wukʷʼošʷuśtəba wujizaqʷowu? ― Argh!, Can't you go to the shop alone?
# chelidonius
## English
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek χελῑδών (khelīdṓn, “swallow”).

### Noun

chelidonius
* (rare) A stone supposed to be taken from the stomach of a swallow, with purported magical or medicinal properties.
** 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 4, member 1, subsection iv:In the belly of a swallow, there is a stone found, called chelidonius, “which, if it be lapped in a fair cloth, and tied to the right arm, will cure lunaticks, mad men, make them amiable and merry.”
** 1915, George Frederick Kunz, The Magic of Jewels and Charms, page 172:According to Thomas de Cantimpré the swallow-stone is a talisman for merchants and tradesmen. The merits of the chelidonius, as this stone was called, were fully recognized in Saxon England and are given due prominence in an Anglo-Saxon medical treatise, dating form the first half of the tenth century.
** 1923, Lynn Thorndike, History of Magic and Experimental Science, volume IV, page 421:while he discusses the chelidonius, he says nothing of extracting it so soon and describes the colors of its two varieties as black and red, and so does Bartholomew later on.

#### Translations
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χελῑδόνῐος (khelīdónĭos).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kʰe.liːˈdo.ni.us/, [kʰɛlʲiːˈd̪ɔniʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ke.liˈdo.ni.us/, [keliˈd̪ɔːnius]

### Adjective

chelīdonius (feminine chelīdonia, neuter chelīdonium); first/second-declension adjective
* of, belonging to, coloured like, or pertaining to the swallow

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Derived terms

* chelīdonia

#### Related terms

* chelīdōn
* chelīdoniacus
* Chelīdoniae
* chelīdoniās
* Chelidonium
* chelīdonium

### References

* “chĕlīdŏnĭus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* chĕlīdŏnĭus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 300/1.
* “chelīdonius” on page 309/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
# 欮

| 欮 | U+6B2E, &#27438; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B2E |
| ← 欭 [U+6B2D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 欯 → [U+6B2F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

欮 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿山弓人 (TUNO), composition ⿰屰欠)
* to hiccup, to hiccough
* to dig out
* to expand

#### Derived characters

* 𣖬, 𫟔, 厥, 瘚, 闕, 阙, 𰘒

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 567, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16064
* Dae Jaweon: page 955, character 40
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2139, character 6
* Unihan data for U+6B2E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 鱖 | *krods, *kod |
| 蹶 | *krods, *krod, *kod |
| 厥 | *kod, *kud |
| 欮 | *kod |
| 蕨 | *kod |
| 劂 | *kod |
| 瘚 | *kod |
| 蟨 | *kod |
| 蟩 | *kod |
| 橜 | *kod, *ɡod |
| 撅 | *kod, *ɡod |
| 闕 | *kʰod |
| 橛 | *ɡod |
| 鷢 | *ɡod |
| 蹷 | *ɡod |
| 憠 | *ɡod |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jué (jue$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kyut$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jué
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyué
*** Wade–Giles: chüeh$^2$
*** Yale: jywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue
*** Palladius: цзюэ (czjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kyut$^3$
*** Yale: kyut
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kyt$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: küd$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰyːt̚³/
* Middle Chinese: kjwot
Rime :
| Character | 欮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 月 (68) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 居月切 |
| Baxter | kjwot |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /kʉɐt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /kʷiɐt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /kiuɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /kuat̚/ |
| Li Rong | /kiuɐt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /kĭwɐt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ki̯wɐt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jue |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | gyut$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kod/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 欮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7230 |
| Phonetic component | 欮 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 厥 |
| Old Chinese | /*kod/ |

### Definitions

欮
* bleak

#### References

* Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 134
# Sicilie
## Friulian
### Proper noun

Sicilie f
* Sicily (The largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, an autonomous region of Italy, close to Africa and separated from Tunisia and Libya by the Strait of Sicily)

#### Related terms

* sicilian

### See also

* Abruç
* Basilicade
* Calabrie
* Campanie
* Emilie-Romagne
* Friûl-Vignesie Julie
* Lazi
* Ligurie
* Lombardie
* Marcjis
* Molîs
* Piemont
* Pulie
* Sardegne
* Sicilie
* Toscane
* Trentin-Sudtirôl
* Umbrie
* Val di Aoste
* Venit

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* Sicilye

### Etymology

From Old English Sicilia, from Latin Sicilia, from Ancient Greek Σικελία (Sikelía).

### Proper noun

Sicilie
* Sicily (an island and former kingdom in Europe)

#### Descendants

* English: Sicily

## Old English

Picture dictionary :
Sicilie
Ispania
Īrland
Sċotland
Wēalas
Orcadas
Wiht
Engla land
Francland
Norþweġ
Frīsland
Denemearc
Germanie
Swēoland
Burgenda land
Scedenig
Italia
Sicilie
Finna land
Ungerland
Ilirice
Pulgara land
Ēstland
Wendelsǣ
Mæcedonia
Grēcland
Syria
Sciþþia
Armenia :

### Etymology

From Latin Siculī.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsi.ki.li.e/

### Proper noun

Sicilie m pl
* the Sicilians
* Sicily (an island and former kingdom in Europe)
** late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
    On ðǣre tīde fōr Leuinius sē consul of Mæcedonia on Sicilie mid sċiphere, ⁊ þǣr ġeēode Agrigentum þā burg, ⁊ ġefeng Hannonam heora lāttēow.At that time, the consul Laevinus went out from Macedonia to Sicily with a fleet, and there conquered the city of Agrigentum, and captured its leader Hannonem.

#### Declension

Strong i-stem:

#### Derived terms

* Sicilisċ

#### Related terms

* Sicilia
# 𑀅𑀯𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀅𑀯𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (avikkhaï), 𑀯𑁂𑀳𑀇 (vehaï)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit अवेक्ष॑ते (ávékṣate), from अव- (ava-) + ईक्ष॑ते (ī́kṣate).

### Verb

𑀅𑀯𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (avĕkkhaï) (Devanagari अवेक्खइ, Kannada ಅವೆಕ್ಖಇ) (transitive) (Māhārāṣṭrī)
* to look at, observe
* to expect

#### Descendants

* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਵੇਖਣਾ (vekhṇā)
    Shahmukhi script: ویکھݨا (vekhṇā)
** Saraiki: ویکھَݨ (vekhaṇ)

### References

* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “अवेक्ख”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 88.
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ávēkṣatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 39
# sarcina
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *serḱ- (“to mend”), whence also sarciō (“I patch, mend”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈsar.ki.na/, [ˈs̠ärkɪnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈsar.t͡ʃi.na/, [ˈsärt͡ʃinä]

### Noun

sarcina f (genitive sarcinae); first declension
* a package, pack
* (figuratively) burden, weight, sorrow
* (in the plural) baggage, luggage
    Synonyms: vāsum, impedimentum

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* sarcinālis
* sarcinārius
* sarcinātor
* sarcinātrīx
* sarcinātus
* sarcinōsus
* sarcinula

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: sartsinã
* Barese: sarcene
* Istro-Romanian: sårcirĕ
* Italian: sarcina
* Neapolitan: sarcina
* Romanian: sarcină
* Spanish: sarcina

### References

* “sarcina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “sarcina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* sarcina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* sarcina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “sarcina”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
# ionsar
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* d'ionsaí ar
* ionns’ ar (superseded)
* annseir (obsolete)

### Etymology

d'ionsaí +‎ ar

### Preposition

ionsar (plus dative, triggers lenition)
* to, towards
** 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:Chuaidh sé ionns’ ar an rígh ⁊ fuair sé é ar shuidheachán san gharrdha, ⁊ d’iarr sé airgiod air.He went unto the king, and found him seated in the garden, and he asked him for some money.

#### Synonyms

* chun
# бащэ
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baːɕa]

### Adjective

бащэ • (baśɛ)
* too much, very much, too many
    кӏалэм ахъщэ бащэ иӏ ― kʼalɛm aχśɛ baśɛ jiʼ ― The boy has too much money.
    бащэрэ уиунэ скъакӏо ― baśɛrɛ wujiwunɛ sqakʷʼo ― I am coming to your house too much.
    кӏалэ бащэм еӏуэ ар ― kʼalɛ baśɛm jeʼwɛ ar ― Too many of the boys say that.
    пшъашъэ бащэ уиӏ ― pŝaŝɛ baśɛ wujiʼ ― You have too many girls.
    бащэм еӏуэ ар ― baśɛm jeʼwɛ ar ― Too many people say that.
# Ilva
## Latin
### Etymology

Named after the Ilvates, an Ancient Ligurian tribe.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈil.u̯a/, [ˈɪɫ̪u̯ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈil.va/, [ˈilvä]

### Proper noun

Ilva f sg (genitive Ilvae); first declension
* Elba (the largest island of the Tuscan Archipelago, in the Tyrrhenian Sea)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Pomponius Mela to this entry?)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Pliny the Elder to this entry?)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Livy to this entry?)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Virgil to this entry?)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Silius Italicus to this entry?)

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

#### Synonyms

* Aethalia

#### Descendants

* English: Elba
* French: Elbe
* Italian: Elba
* Portuguese: Elba
* Romanian: Elba
* Russian: Э́льба (Élʹba)
* Spanish: Elba

### References

* “Ilva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Ilva in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 773/1.
* “Ilva”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
* “Ilua” on page 830/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

### Further reading

* Ilva on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{la}$

## Latvian
### Etymology

First recorded as a given name of Latvians in 1943. Unknown etymology, possibly a phonetic coinage.

### Proper noun

Ilva f
* a female given name

#### See also

* Ilvars
* Ilvija

### References

* Klāvs Siliņš: Latviešu personvārdu vārdnīca. Riga "Zinātne" 1990, →ISBN
* Population Register of Latvia: Ilva was the only given name of 969 persons in Latvia on May 21st 2010.
# Tamók
## Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Tamók.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtamoːk]

### Proper noun

Tamók m pers (female equivalent Tamóková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Tamók”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Pulie
## Friulian
### Proper noun

Pulie f
* Apulia (a peninsula and administrative region in southern Italy)

#### Related terms

* puliês

### See also

* Abruç
* Basilicade
* Calabrie
* Campanie
* Emilie-Romagne
* Friûl-Vignesie Julie
* Lazi
* Ligurie
* Lombardie
* Marcjis
* Molîs
* Piemont
* Pulie
* Sardegne
* Sicilie
* Toscane
* Trentin-Sudtirôl
* Umbrie
* Val di Aoste
* Venit
# neāvušos
## Latvian
### Participle

neāvušos
* locative plural masculine of neāvis

### Participle

neāvušos
* accusative plural masculine of neāvušais
# probus
## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprobus/

### Verb

probus
* conditional of probar

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *proβwos, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰH-wó-s (“being in front”), from *pro- (“forward”) + *bʰuH- (“to be”). See also prōsum. Cognate with Sanskrit प्रभु (prabhú, “excellent, foremost, potent”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpro.bus/, [ˈprɔbʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpro.bus/, [ˈprɔːbus]

### Adjective

probus (feminine proba, neuter probum, comparative probior, superlative probissimus, adverb probē); first/second-declension adjective
* good, serviceable, excellent, superior, able
* (morally) upright, honest, virtuous, moral, proven
    Puer probus patrī oboeditA virtuous boy obeys his father
** Plautus, Trinummus, 320-321.
    is probus est quem paenitet quam probus sit et frugi bonaeThe good man is discontent with how decent and how worthy he may be.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (good): bonus

#### Derived terms

* approbus
* improbus
* probē
* probitās
* probiter
* reprobus

#### Related terms

* probābilis
* probābiliter
* probātiō
* probātor
* probātus
* probō

#### Descendants

* French: probe
* Italian: probo
* → Portuguese: probo
* Sicilian: provu
* → Spanish: probo

### References

* “probus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “probus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* probus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* probus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. I know very well: probe scio, non ignoro
* “probus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “probus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
# þerle
## Middle English
### Verb

þerle
* Alternative form of thirlen
# бэежъ
## Adyghe
### Etymology

бае (baje) +‎ -жъ (-ẑ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bajaʐ]

### Adjective

бэежъ • (bɛjeẑ)
* very rich
    Лӏыр бэежъ ― Lˢʼər bɛjeẑ ― The man is very rich.
    Лӏы бэежъэр макӏо ― Lˢʼə bɛjeẑɛr makʷʼo ― The very rich man is going.
# chosen one
## English
### Noun

chosen one (plural chosen ones)
* (informal, authorship) A character in a narrative work who is predestined to save the world or accomplish some other grand and heroic deed; one who is predestined to become the one.
    Many of these fantasy novels feature a main character portrayed as a chosen one who will save everyone else.
** 1999, Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace:Qui-Gon: He... is the Chosen One. He... will bring balance... Train him.

#### See also

* Chosen People
# event horizon
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /əˈvɛnt həˈɹaɪ.zən/, /-zɪn/, [əˈvɛɾ̃ həˈɹaɪ.zən], [əˈvɛn -], [-zɪn]
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

event horizon (plural event horizons)
* (astrophysics) The gravitational sphere of a black hole within which the escape velocity is greater than the speed of light.
* (astrophysics) The furthest distance in the past of the universe from which light signals from an event can reach an observer at later times.
* (by extension) A point of no return.

#### Coordinate terms

(astrophysics):
* ergosphere
* frame dragging
* photon sphere
* Schwarzschild radius
* singularity

#### Derived terms

* cosmic event horizon
* moral event horizon

#### Related terms

* absolute horizon
* apparent horizon
* Cauchy horizon
* dynamical horizon
* isolated horizon
* Killing horizon
* particle horizon

#### See also

* general relativity
* special relativity

### Further reading

* event horizon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Tūrei
## Maori
### Etymology

Transliteration of English Tuesday

### Proper noun

Tūrei
* Tuesday

#### Synonyms

* Rātū
* Rārua

#### See also

{{#invoke:topic list|show |hypernym=ngā rā o te wiki
* days of the week (appendix): Mane/Rāhina/Rātahi · Tūrei/Rātū/Rārua · Wenerei/Rāapa/Rātoru · Tāite/Rāpare/Rāwhā · Paraire/Rāmere/Rārima · Hātarei/Rāhoroi · Rātapu
# neāvušā
## Latvian
### Participle

neāvušā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of neāvis

### Participle

neāvušā
* genitive singular masculine of neāvušais
# provoquer
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French provoquer, from Old French provoker, provoquer, borrowed from Latin prōvocāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʁɔ.vɔ.ke/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

provoquer
* to provoke, bring on, bring about

#### Related terms

* évoquer
* invoquer
* provocant
* provocateur
* révoquer

### Further reading

* “provoquer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 墘頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kîⁿ--thâu
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kîⁿ--thâu
*** Tâi-lô: kînn--thâu

### Noun

墘頭
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Jinjiang Hokkien) edge; brim; verge; fringe; margin

#### Synonyms

* 崖 (yá) (literary, or in compounds)
* 沿子 (yánzi)
* 沿邊 / 沿边 (yánbiān)
* 涯 (yá) (literary, or in compounds)
* 界線 / 界线 (jièxiàn)
* 端倪 (duānní) (literary)
* 邊 / 边 (biān)
* 邊墘 / 边墘 (Hokkien)
* 邊沿 / 边沿 (biānyán)
* 邊緣 / 边缘 (biānyuán)
* 邊角 / 边角 (biānjiǎo)
* 邊際 / 边际 (biānjì)