OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doktor
## German
### Alternative forms

* Doctor (obsolete)
* Dr. (abbreviation)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin doctor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɔktoːr/, [ˈdɔk.toːɐ̯], [-tɔɐ̯] (standard)
* IPA: /ˈdɔktər/, [ˈdɔk.tɐ] (variant in common speech)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Doktor m (mixed or strong, genitive Doktors, plural Doktoren or (colloquial) Doktor or (archaic) Doktores, feminine Doktorin)
* (academia) doctor
* (medicine, informal) doctor, physician

#### Usage notes

* The normal plural is Doktoren. The unchanged form Doktor is colloquial and used only with the pronunciation in [-ɐ]. The form Doktores is archaic.
* The German word is understood to mean “medical doctor” if the context hints at that, e.g. Du musst mal zum Doktor gehen. (“You have to see a doctor.”) Unlike in English, however, this is not the case if the context is more general: Mein Vater ist Doktor. (“My father has a PhD/doctorate”). The common word for “medical doctor” is Arzt.

#### Derived terms

* Berufsdoktor
* der Onkel Doktor
* die Tante Doktor
* Doktor beider Rechte
* Doktor der Agrarwissenschaften (Dr. agr.)
* Doktor der Audiologie
* Doktor der Diakoniewissenschaften (Dr. diac.)
* Doktor der Forstwirtschaften
* Doktor der Humanbiologie (Dr. biol. hum.)
* Doktor der Kulturwissenschaften (Dr. cult.)
* Doktor der Literaturwissenschaften
* Doktor der Medizin (Dr. med.)
* Doktor der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.)
* Doktor der Pädagogik
* Doktor der Pharmazie
* Doktor der Philosophie, Doktor Philosophiä (Dr. phil.)
* Doktor der Politikwissenschaften
* Doktor der Rechte (Dr. jur.)
* Doktor der Rechtswissenschaft
* Doktor der Rechtswissenschaften
* Doktor der Sozialwissenschaften
* Doktor der Staatswissenschaften
* Doktor der Theologie, Doktor Theologiä (Dr. theol.)
* Doktor der Veterinärmedizin
* Doktor der Wirtschaftswissenschaften
* Doktor der Wissenschaften
* Doktor der Zahnheilkunde (Dr. med. dent.)
* Doktor der Zahnmedizin
* Doktor des Zivilrechts
* Doktor designatus (Dr. des.)
* Doktor ehrenhalber
* Doktor Faustus
* Doktor Schiwago
* Doktor spielen
* Doktor-Ingenieur (Dr.-Ing.)
* Doktorand
* Doktorarbeit
* Doktorat
* Doktorbrille
* Doktordiplom
* Doktorexamen
* Doktorfisch
* Doktorgrad
* Doktorhut
* Doktorin
* Doktoringenieur
* Doktormutter
* Doktorurkunde
* Doktorvater
* Doktorvogel (Eulampis holosericeus)
* Doktorwürde
* Ehrendoktor
* ein Apfel am Tag hält den Doktor fern
* Forschungsdoktor
* nach dem Doktor schicken
* seinen Doktor machen
* Wurmdoktor (Wurmarzt)

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: doctor

### Further reading

* “Doktor” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Doktor” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Doktor” in Duden online
* Doktor on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Dr. — abbreviation

### Etymology

See doktor.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dokˈtoɾ/ [d̪okˈt̪oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: Dok‧tor

### Noun

Doktór (feminine Doktora, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔)
* (medicine, sciences) honorific used before the name of a male doctor: Doctor
    Doktor Juan Dela Cruz ― Doctor Juan Dela Cruz
    Doktor Dela Cruz ― Doctor Dela Cruz
# appiccare
## Italian
### Etymology

Probably from an onomatopoetic root *pikk- ("point, hook"), the same as with impiccare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ap.pikˈka.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ap‧pic‧cà‧re

### Verb

appiccàre (first-person singular present appìcco, first-person singular past historic appiccài, past participle appiccàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to attach, to join
* (transitive) to hang, to suspend
* (transitive) to set, to start (a fire)
* (transitive, uncommon or archaic) to initiate

#### Derived terms

* appiccamento
* appiccaticcio
* appiccatoio
* appiccatura
# 자유
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 自由, from 自 (“self”) + 由 (“cause”), from an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 自(じ)由(ゆう) (jiyū).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕa̠ju]
* Phonetic hangul: [자유]

### Noun

자유 • (jayu) (hanja 自由)
* freedom, liberty
    종교의 자유 ― jonggyo-ui jayu ― freedom of religion

#### Derived terms

* 자유(自由)롭다 (jayuropda, “to be unfettered”)
* 자유주의(自由主義) (jayujuui, “liberalism”)
# crank angle
## English
### Noun

crank angle (plural crank angles)
* (motors) The angle of rotation of a crankshaft measured from the position in which the piston is at its highest point known as top dead center (TDC).

#### Derived terms

* crank angle degree
* crank angle sensor
# samsæta
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Composed samur (“same”) +‎ -sæta (“one who sits, is located”), the latter part perhaps in this case newly derived from sæti (“seat, position, place”). Calque of English isotope, which is created from Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, “equal, same”) and τόπος (tópos, “place”), because the different isotopes of a chemical element occupy the same position in the periodic table of elements.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsam.saiːta/

### Noun

samsæta f (genitive singular samsætu, nominative plural samsætur)
* (chemistry) an isotope
    Synonym: ísótópur
* (genetics) allele
    Synonym: genasamsæta

#### Derived terms

* geislasamsæta
* geislavirk samsæta

### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “samsæta”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
# winterberry
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From winter +‎ berry; from the berries' persistence throughout the winter.

### Noun

winterberry (plural winterberries)
* A species of holly native to the United States and Canada and producing red berries, Ilex verticillata.
* The fruit of this plant.

#### Synonyms

* (plant): American winterberry, black alder, black alder winterberry, brook alder, coralberry, deciduous holly, deciduous winterberry, false alder, fever bush, inkberry, Michigan holly, possumhaw, striped alder, swamp holly, Virginian winterberry, white alder, winterberry holly

#### Derived terms

* alder winterberry
* American winterberry
* black alder winterberry
* common winterberry holly
* deciduous winterberry
* evergreen winterberry
* mountain winterberry
* smooth winterberry holly
* Virginian winterberry
* winterberry holly
# cavalcare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin caballicāre, from Latin caballus. Compare Portuguese cavalgar, Spanish cabalgar, Galician cabalgar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.valˈka.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ca‧val‧cà‧re

### Verb

cavalcàre (first-person singular present cavàlco, first-person singular past historic cavalcài, past participle cavalcàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive, intransitive) to ride (a horse) [auxiliary avere]
** c. 13th century, Ricordano Malespini, “Come Athalan hebbe tre figliuoli, e di Italia per cui fu nominata”, in Historia antica‎, published 1568, page 2:lo sicondo hebbe nome Dardano, lo quale fue il primo cavaliere del mondo, e che in prima cavalcò cavalloThe second one was named Dardanus, which was the world's first horseman, and which rode a horse for the first time ever
* (transitive, figurative, by extension) to sit astride on
* (transitive, archaic, by extension) to pass by (a place) with a horse
* (transitive) to take advantage of (a situation created by someone else); to be opportunistic; to ride the wave
* (figurative, transitive) to span (to traverse the distance between, of a bridge etc.)
    Synonym: attraversare
** 2019 June 4, Luigi Ippolito, “Trump cavalca la Brexit: «Faremo accordi fenomenali»”, in Corriere della Sera‎:Trump cavalca la Brexit: «Faremo accordi fenomenali»Trump jumped on the Brexit bandwagon: "We will make phenomenal agreements"
* (transitive, vulgar, slang) to make, have (sexually)

#### Derived terms

* scavalcare

#### Related terms

* cavalcata
* cavalcatore
* cavalcatura
* cavalcavia

#### Descendants

* → Sardinian: cavalcai (Campidanese)

### Further reading

* cavalcare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* cavarcela
# kjölur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse kjǫlr (“a keel”), from Proto-Germanic *keluz, cognates with the Faroese kjølur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcʰœːlʏr/
    Rhymes: -œːlʏr

### Noun

kjölur m (genitive singular kjalar, nominative plural kilir)
* (nautical) a keel
* (books) the spine

#### Derived terms

* kjöldraga
* kjölfar
* kjölrák
* kjölsljóð
* kjölstóð
* koma á réttan kjöl
* komast á kjöl
* leggja kjöl að skipi
* leika lausum kili, liggja lausum kili, vera á lausum kili
* sigla lausum kili
* lesa niður í kjölinn, lesa ofan í kjölinn
* rannsaka niður í kjölinn, rannsaka ofan í kjölinn

#### See also

* kápa
* spjaldanna á milli
* spjald
# uitvoeren
## Dutch
### Etymology

From uit +‎ voeren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœy̯tˌfuːrə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: uit‧voe‧ren

### Verb

uitvoeren
* to execute, carry out; perform
    Ze wilde het plan uitvoeren zoals besproken. ― She wanted to execute the plan as discussed.
    Het bedrijf heeft de opdracht succesvol uitgevoerd. ― The company successfully carried out the task.
    De kunstenaar zal zijn act uitvoeren op het hoofdpodium. ― The artist will perform his act on the main stage.
* to output
    De software zal de berekeningsresultaten uitvoeren. ― The software will output the calculation results.
    Zodra je de data invoert, zal het programma de resultaten uitvoeren. ― Once you input the data, the program will output the results.
    Ik heb het commando gegeven om de informatie te uitvoeren. ― I gave the command to output the information.
* to export
    Dit bedrijf voert wijn uit naar verschillende landen. ― This company exports wine to various countries.
    Ze willen hun producten uitvoeren naar Azië. ― They want to export their products to Asia.
    Door handelsbeperkingen kunnen we momenteel niet uitvoeren. ― Due to trade restrictions, we cannot currently export.

#### Derived terms

* uitvoer
* uitvoerder
* uitvoerende macht
* uitvoerig
* uitvoering

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: uitvoer
* Negerhollands: vuer yt

### Anagrams

* voeren uit
# 自ら
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 自
* みずか Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 躬ら (rare) 親ら (rare)
⟨mi$_2$ tu kara⟩ → */mʷɨdukara/ → /mid͡zukara/ → /mizukara/
Originally a compound of 身 (mi, “body”) +‎ つ (tsu, Old Japanese possessive particle) +‎ 柄 (kara, “quality, characteristic → by itself”).
The okurigana ら (ra) is used to indicate the reading.

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みずから [míꜜzùkàrà] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [mʲizɨka̠ɾa̠]

#### Adverb

自(みずか)ら • (mizukara)
* personally, by or for oneself
    Synonyms: 自分自身で (jibun-jishin de), 身自ら (mimizukara)

##### Derived terms

* 手(て)自(みずか)ら (temizukara)
* 身(み)自(みずか)ら, 躬(み)自(みずか)ら (mimizukara)

##### Idioms

* 自(みずか)ら持(じ)する (mizukara ji suru)
* 自(みずか)らを持(じ)する (mizukara o ji suru)

##### Proverbs

* 自(みずか)ら直(なお)きの箭(や)を恃(たの)まば百世(ひゃくせい)矢(や)無(な)からん (mizukara naoki no ya o tanomaba hyakusei ya nakaran)
* 自(みずか)ら卑(ひく)うすれば尚(たっと)し (mizukara hikuu sureba tattoshi)
* 自(みずか)ら墓穴(ぼけつ)を掘(ほ)る (mizukara boketsu o horu)
* 薫(くん)は香(こう)を以(もっ)て自(みずか)ら焼(や)く (kun wa kō o motte mizukara yaku)
* 剛戻(ごうれい)自(みずか)ら用(もち)う (gōrei mizukara mochiu)
* 天(てん)の作(な)せる孽(わざわい)は猶違(なおさ)くべし、自(みずか)ら作(な)せる孽(わざわい)は逭(のが)るべからず (ten no naseru wazawai wa naosakubeshi, mizukara naseru wazawai wa nogarubekarazu)
* 天(てん)は自(みずか)ら助(たす)くる者(もの)を助(たす)く (ten wa mizukara tasukuru mono o tasuku)
* 虎(とら)を養(やしな)いて自(みずか)ら患(うれ)いを遺(のこ)す (tora o yashinaite mizukara urei o nokosu)
* 汝(なんじ)自(みずか)らを知(し)れ (nanji mizukara o shire)
* 人(ひと)必(かなら)ず自(みずか)ら侮(あなど)りて然(しか)る後(のち)に人(ひと)これを侮(あなど)る (hito kanarazu mizukara anadorite shikaru nochi ni hito kore o anadoru)
* 人(ひと)に勝(か)たんと欲(ほっ)する者(もの)は必(かなら)ず先(ま)ず自(みずか)ら勝(か)つ (hito ni katan to hossuru mono wa kanarazu mazu mizukara katsu)

#### Noun

自(みずか)ら • (mizukara)
* oneself
    Synonyms: 自分 (jibun), 自分自身 (jibun-jishin)

#### Pronoun

自(みずか)ら • (mizukara)
* (obsolete) first-person pronoun: I, me
    Synonym: 私 (watakushi)

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 自
* おのずか Grade: 2
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 自ら – see the following entry. :
| 【自おのずから】 | [adverb] by itself, naturally, on its own (by accident or chance) |
(This term, 自ら, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
# -laus
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse -lauss, from Proto-Germanic *-lausaz, from *lausaz (“loose, free”). Cognate with Danish -løs, Norwegian Nynorsk -laus, Swedish -lös, English -less and German -los.

### Suffix

-laus (adjective-forming suffix, comparative -lausari, superlative -lausastur)
* -less, free of something

#### Usage notes

* The suffix -laus is most often used combined with a genitive form or the stem of a word, meaning "free of something" e.g.:
    genitive of heili (“a brain”) and -laus → heila (“of a brain”) and -laus → heilalaus (“brainless”)

#### Derived terms

* aðburðalaus
* aðburðarlaus
* aðgerðalaus
* aðgerðarlaus
* aðgæslulaus
* afborgunarlaus
* afdráttarlaus
* afdrifalaus
* affallalaus
* aflalaus
* afllaus
* afskiptalaus
* agalaus
* aldurlaus
* allslaus
* alsaklaus
* alvitlaus
* alvörulaus
* amalaus
* andlaus
* andlitslaus
* andskotalaus
* andvaralaus
* angurlaus
* angurslaus
* ankalaus
* annkramalaus
* annmarkalaus
* arðlaus
* arfavitlaus
* ámælislaus
* flekklaus
* gallalaus
* heilalaus
* óttalaus

#### See also

* -vana
* -vani
# statistique
## French
### Etymology

From German Statistik (“statistics”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sta.tis.tik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ik

### Noun

statistique f (plural statistiques)
* statistic
* statistics

#### Derived terms

* biostatistique (“biostatistics”)
* géostatistique (“geostatistics”)
* statisticien (“statistician”)

### Adjective

statistique (plural statistiques)
* statistical

#### Derived terms

* biostatistique (“biostatistical”)
* géostatistique (“geostatistic”)
* lexicostatistique (“lexicostatistical”)
* statistiquement (“statistically”)

### Further reading

* “statistique”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Etymology

Borrowed from French statistique.

### Adjective

statistique m or f
* (Jersey) statistical

#### Derived terms

* pâté statistique (“pie chart”)
# livada
## Romanian
### Noun

livada
* definite nominative/accusative singular of livadă

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek λιβάδι (livádi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lǐʋada/
* Hyphenation: li‧va‧da

### Noun

lìvada f (Cyrillic spelling лѝвада)
* meadow
    Synonym: poljana

#### Derived terms

* lìvadār
* lìvadīšte
* lìvadnī
* lìvadskī

### References

* “livada”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# freme
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfrɛ.me/
* Rhymes: -ɛme
* Hyphenation: frè‧me

### Verb

freme
* third-person singular present indicative of fremere

### Anagrams

* Efrem, ferme

## Latin
### Verb

freme
* second-person singular present active imperative of fremō

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* vreme, freame, freome

### Etymology

From Old English freme, fremu (“advantage, gain, benefit”).

### Noun

freme (plural fremes)
* benefit, profit, advantage
    Ðe man..erneð after his soule freme. — Trinity Homilies, 1225

#### Derived terms

* fremen — To help (someone), to aid, advance, benefit, be profitable to, do good to
* fremful — Beneficial
* fremfulliche — Profitably
* fremfulnesse — Beneficial nature, effectiveness
* fremsomness — Beneficence
* fremung — Effect, good or salutary effect
* fulfremed — Fulfilled, accomplished; completed, perfected; complete, perfect.

#### References

* “frēme, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *frami- (“going forth”). Akin to Proto-Germanic *framaz (“forward”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfre.me/

### Adjective

freme
* vigorous, flourishing
* good, strenuous, bold
** Fremu folces cwén. ― The folk's bold queen. (Beowulf)

#### Declension
### Noun

freme f (nominative plural freman)
* fremu, advantage, gain, benefit, profit, good
** Ðæs we mágon fremena gewinnan. ― Of what we may advantages gain.

#### Declension

Weak:

#### Derived terms

* fremednes (“accomplishment, fulfilment, effect”)
* fremful (“useful, profitable, beneficial, fremeful”)
* fremfullīċe (“efficaciously, successfully”)
* fremfulnes (“utility, profit”)
* fremman (“to further, advance, support, avail, benefit, do good”)
* fremlīċ (“profitable”)
* fremming (“purpose, effect, performance, progress”)
* fremsum (“beneficent, benign, kind, gracious”)
* fremsumlīċ (“benignant, kind”)
* fremsumllīċe (“benignantly, kindly”)
* fremsumnes (“benefit, benignity, kindness, liberality”)

#### Descendants

* English: frim

### References

* John R. Clark Hall (1916) “freme”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan
* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “freme”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# lofttæmi
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɔftˌtʰaiːmɪ/

### Noun

lofttæmi n (genitive singular lofttæmis, no plural)
* vacuum (region of space that contains no matter)
    Synonyms: lofttómt rúm, tóm, vakúm

#### Derived terms

* lofttæmidæla (“a vacuum pump”)
* lofttæmihólf (“a vacuum chamber”)
* lofttæmilína (“a vacuum manifold”)
* lofttæmispelka (“a dimple mattress”)
* skiptiborð með lofttæmisrofum (“a vacuum switchboard”)
* þurrka við lofttæmi (“dry under vacuum”)
* þurrkskápur með lofttæmi (“a vacuum drying oven”)
# 観音
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 観 | 音 |
| かん Grade: 4 | おん > のん Grade: 1 |
| goon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 觀音 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

/kwan.omʉ/ → /kwan.on/ → /kwanːon/ → /kanːoɴ/
From Middle Chinese 觀音 (kwan ʔim). The on reading for 音 changes to non as an instance of renjō (連声).
Origianlly a shortening of 観世音 (Kanzeon, literally “perceiver of the world's sounds”), itself a calque of Sanskrit अवलोकितेश्वर (Avalokiteśvara).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんのん [kàńnóń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kã̠nːõ̞ɴ]

### Proper noun

観(かん)音(のん) • (Kannon)
* (Buddhism) Short for 観世音菩薩 (Kanzeon Bosatsu): Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion; also known in some cultures as Guanyin, the goddess of mercy
    Synonym: 観音菩薩 (Kannon Bosatsu)

#### Derived terms

* 観(かん)音(のん)の本(ほん)誓(ぜい) (Kannon no honzei)
* 観(かん)音(のん)菩(ぼ)薩(さつ) (Kannon Bosatsu)
* 浅(あさ)草(くさ)観(かん)音(のん) (Asakusa Kannon)
* 七(しち)観(かん)音(のん) (Shichi Kannon)
* 妻(つま)観(かん)音(のん) (Tsumakannon)
* 六(ろく)観(かん)音(のん) (Roku Kannon), 六(ろっ)観(かん)音(のん) (Rokkannon)

#### Idioms

* 後(あと)暗(くら)い観(かん)音(のん) (atokurai Kannon)
* 尻(しり)暗(くら)い観(かん)音(のん) (shirikurai Kannon)

#### Descendants

* English: Kannon, Kwannon

#### See also

* 観(かん)世(ぜ)音(おん) (Kanzeon)
* 観(かん)自(じ)在(ざい) (Kanjizai)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# programmieren
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʁoɡʁaˈmiːʁən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

programmieren (weak, third-person singular present programmiert, past tense programmierte, past participle programmiert, auxiliary haben)
* to program (enter a program or other instructions into a computer)
    Als ich 15 Jahre alt war, habe ich programmieren gelernt.When I was 15, I learnt to program.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* einprogrammieren
* Programmierung
* umprogrammieren
* vorprogrammieren

### Further reading

* “programmieren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “programmieren” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “programmieren” in Duden online
* “programmieren” in OpenThesaurus.de
# Americanization
## English
### Etymology

From Americanize +‎ -ation.

### Noun

Americanization (countable and uncountable, plural Americanizations)
* Alternative spelling of Americanisation

#### Antonyms

* de-Americanization

#### Related terms

* America
* American
* Americas
* United States of America
# baptême
## French
### Alternative forms

* baptinse, batinse (interjection)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French baptesme, from Old French batesme, bapteme, baptesme (earlier batesma), a semi-learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin baptisma, from Ancient Greek βάπτισμα (báptisma), and Late Latin baptismus, baptismum from Ancient Greek βαπτισμός (baptismós). Doublet of baptisme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.tɛm/
** Audio (France):(file)
* IPA: /ba.tɛːm/ (older, now chiefly Belgium and Canada)
** (Quebec, formal) IPA: [ba.tɛ̃ːm]
** (Quebec, informal) IPA: [ba.taɛ̯m]

### Noun

baptême m (plural baptêmes)
* baptism
* christening
* (Belgium) hazing

#### Related terms

* baptême civil
* baptême de l’air
* baptême du feu
* baptiser
* baptisme
* baptiste
* nom de baptême

### Interjection

baptême
* (Quebec) a mild curse word
** [1996], Chrystine Brouillet, C'est pour mieux t'aimer, mon enfant, La Courte Échelle, p. 39,
    Oui, baptême! C'était mon filleul. Un petit gars intelligent et... — Yes, dangit! He was my godson. A bright little guy and...

### Further reading

* “baptême”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ઈંડું
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀟 (aṃḍa), from Sanskrit अण्डम् (aṇḍam), nominative singular neuter of अण्ड (aṇḍa). Doublet of અંડ (aṇḍa, “testicle, ovum”). Cognate with Hindustani انڈا / अंडा (aṇḍā), Konkani अंडें (aṇḍẽ), Marathi अंडे (aṇḍe), Sindhi آنو / आनो (āno).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈiɳ.ɖũ/
* Rhymes: -ũ
* Hyphenation: ઈં‧ડું

### Noun

ઈંડું • (īṇḍũ) n
* egg, an organic vessel grown by birds, reptiles, insects, and other animals
    Synonym: બેદું (bedũ)
* (architecture) a stone kalasha-shaped on the top or spire of a temple

#### Derived terms

* તળેલું ઈંડું (taḷelũ ī̃ḍũ, “fried egg”, noun)
* બાફેલું ઈંડું (bāphelũ ī̃ḍũ, “boiled egg”, noun)

### Further reading

* “ઈંડું”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# metraggio
## Italian
### Etymology

From metro +‎ -aggio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meˈtrad.d͡ʒo/
* Rhymes: -addʒo
* Hyphenation: me‧tràg‧gio

### Noun

metraggio m (plural metraggi)
* measurement
* length (of cloth)
* footage (film)

#### Derived terms

* chilometraggio
* cortometraggio
* cronometraggio
* kilometraggio
* lungometraggio
* mediometraggio
* millimetraggio
* telemetraggio

### Anagrams

* gigametro
# concertare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin concertāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kon.t͡ʃerˈta.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: con‧cer‧tà‧re

### Verb

concertàre (first-person singular present concèrto, first-person singular past historic concertài, past participle concertàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to devise (a plan)
* (transitive) to harmonize
* (transitive) to rehearse

#### Related terms

* concertante
* concertarsi
* concertista
* concerto

### Anagrams

* accentrerò, accorrente, concerterà, concretare, concreterà

## Latin
### Verb

concertāre
* inflection of concertō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

## Spanish
### Verb

concertare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of concertar