OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# passeio
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* passeyo (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /paˈsej.u/ [paˈseɪ̯.u]
* (Brazil) IPA: /paˈsej.u/ [paˈseɪ̯.u]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /paˈsej.o/ [paˈseɪ̯.o]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈsɐj.u/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈsɐj.u/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈsej.u/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈsej.u/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈse.u/
* Rhymes: -eju

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from passear (“to take a trip”), from passo (“step”). Compare Sicilian passiju, Spanish paseo.

#### Noun

passeio m (plural passeios)
* a leisure trip
    Hypernym: viagem
* stroll, walk (an idle and leisurely walk)
    Vamos dar um passeio? ― Shall we go out for a walk?
* sidewalk; pavement
    Synonym: calçada
* paseo (public path or avenue designed for walking)

##### Derived terms

* passeiozinho (diminutive)

##### Related terms

* passeado
* passeador
* passeadouro
* passeante
* passear
* passeata

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

passeio
* first-person singular present indicative of passear
# whoosh
## English
### Alternative forms

* woosh

### Etymology

Of imitative origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʍʊʃ/, /wʊʃ/, /ʍuːʃ/, /wuːʃ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA: /ʍʉʃ/, /wʉʃ/
    Rhymes: -ʊʃ, -uːʃ

### Noun

whoosh (plural whooshes)
* A breathy sound like that of an object passing at high speed.
** 2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall: The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in The New York Times‎:The snow burst through the trees with no warning but a last-second whoosh of sound, a two-story wall of white and Chris Rudolph’s piercing cry: “Avalanche! Elyse!”
* (MLE, slang) A homicide by shooting.
* (MLE, slang) A gun.

#### Translations
### Verb

whoosh (third-person singular simple present whooshes, present participle whooshing, simple past and past participle whooshed)
* (intransitive) To make a breathy sound like a whoosh.
* (transitive, intransitive) To pass by quickly.
** (intransitive, figuratively) To happen while bypassing someone's detailed awareness, to have someone miss the point.
* (transitive) To cause to pass quickly.
** 2023 January 14, Trocheck Mate @RSolisByx, Twitter‎:Twitter whooshed your tweet away before I read all of it lmao.
* (transitive, MLE, slang) To kill by gun, to shoot.
** 2019 September 29, Moscow17 (lyrics and music), “All For The Cause”‎:Man do it for the team Kick him and swing him on landing The olders are whooshed Brass and bruck I promise all of them has been (dun out 'ere)
** 2020 August 27, A.M (lyrics and music), “I Ain’t A Yardie” (track 10), in Mally‎:How many man got whooshed like Jackson?
** 2022 April 27, Tight Road Baby (lyrics and music), “Plugged In” (track 10), in Fumez the Engineer, C Dot (music), Plugged In: S5 (2022)‎:How many man's been whooshed with the stick?

#### Translations
### Interjection

whoosh
* Imitates anything passing by quickly and more or less close.
* (sarcastic) Indicating that somebody has missed the point (i.e. it went over their head).

#### Derived terms

* argle-bargle morble whoosh
# camaba
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /t͡ʃaˈmaba/ [t͡ʃaˈma.ba]
* Rhymes: -aba
* Syllabification: ca‧ma‧ba

### Noun

camaba (plural camaba-camaba)
* (education) Acronym of calon mahasiswa baru (“prospective student”).
# chlać
## Polish
### Etymology

Perhaps a back-formation from *chlanąć, from chlapnąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxlat͡ɕ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ˈxlat͡ɕ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈxlat͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈxlat͡ɕ/
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈxlʲat͡ɕ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡ɕ
* Syllabification: chlać

### Verb

chlać impf (perfective wychlać)
* (transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Far Masovian, derogatory) to drink greedily, to guzzle
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pić
* (intransitive, colloquial or dialectal, Kielce, derogatory) to drink alcohol without moderation, to booze
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pić
* (transitive, Przemyśl) Synonym of jeść

#### Conjugation

Standard conjugation:
Colloquial conjugation, with stronger pejorative tone:

#### Derived terms

* ochlajtus
* nachlać pf, nachlewać impf
* ochlać pf, ochlewać impf
* pochlać pf
* przechlać pf, przechlewać impf
* schlać pf, schlewać impf
* uchlać pf, uchlewać impf
* wychlać pf, wychlewać impf
* zachlać pf, zachlewać impf

### Further reading

* chlać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chlać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “chlać”, in “O języku ludowym w powiecie przasnyskim”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności
* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “chlać”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 129
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “chlać”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 333
* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “chlać”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 245
* Jan Łoś (1886) “xlać”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 184
* Zygmunt Wasilewski (1895) “chlać”, in “Słowniczek wyrazów ludowych we wsi Jaksicach”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 91
# derva
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dérwa (“tree”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d̪ʲɛr̺ˈvä̂ː]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

dervà f stress pattern 4
* chip of kindling wood, log from which tar is produced
* tar
* resin

#### Synonyms

* (tar): degutas

#### Derived terms

(Adjectives)
* dervingas

#### See also

* smela (“resin”)
* (resin): sakai

### References

* ↑ Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
* Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
# 말하다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 말〯ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: mǎl-hòtá), equivalent to modern 말 (mal, “word”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈma̠(ː)ɾɦa̠da̠]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [말(ː)하다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Verb

말하다 • (malhada) (infinitive 말해 or 말하여, sequential 말하니) (transitive or intransitive)
* to speak, to talk
    Synonym: (honorific) 말씀하다 (malsseumhada)
    한국어로 말하자!Han'gugeo-ro mal-haja!Let's talk in Korean! (colloquial)
    날 사랑한다고 말해줘.Nal sarang-han-dago mal-haejwo.Tell me you love me. (colloquial)
    네가 여기 있다고 그녀에게 말해.Ne-ga yeogi it-dago geunyeo-ege mal-hae.Tell her you’re here.
    어제 일은 미안하다고 말하고 싶어요. — 괜찮아요. 아나.Eoje ir-eun mian-ha-dago mal-hago sipeoyo. - Gwaenchanayo. Ana.I want to say I’m sorry for yesterday. — It’s okay, Anna.
       Original English texts from 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
** 2016, VOA Learning English‎, archived from the original on 13 November 2018:
* to explain (by talking)
    이 상황을 어떻게 말해야지?I sanghwang-eul eotteoke malhaeyaji?How do I explain this situation? (colloquial)
    왕 씨는 그 지역이 어떻게 변화했는지에 대해서 말했다.Wang ssi-neun geu jiyeog-i eotteoke byeonhwa-haen-neunji-e dae-haeseo mal-haetda.Wang spoke of how the area had changed.
# ломбы
## Western Mari
### Etymology

From Proto-Mari *lombə, from Proto-Uralic *ďëme. Cognates include Eastern Mari ломбо (lombo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlombə/
* Rhymes: -ombə
* Hyphenation: лом‧бы

### Noun

ломбы • (lomby)
* (botany) bird cherry (Prunus padus)

#### Declension
### References

* Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “ломбы”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN
* K. I. Belyaev & P. P. Romashkin (1944) Русско-Марийский Словарь [Russian-Mari Dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Kozmodemyansk: Маргосиздатын Кырык-Мары Филиал, page 366
# кож
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

From Proto-Mari *koz, from Proto-Uralic *kowse. Cognate with Western Mari кож (kož).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koʒ/
* Rhymes: -oʒ
* Hyphenation: кож

### Noun

кож • (kož)
* (botany) spruce (Picea)

#### Derived terms

* кож кугылудо (kož kugyludo)
* кож лӱс (kož lüs)
* кож укш (kož ukš)

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “кож”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [koʂ]

### Noun

кож • (kož) f inan pl
* genitive plural of ко́жа (kóža)

## Western Mari
### Etymology

From Proto-Mari *koz, from Proto-Uralic *kowse. Cognates include Eastern Mari кож (kož).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoʒ/
* Rhymes: -oʒ
* Hyphenation: кож

### Noun

кож • (kož)
* (botany) spruce (Picea)

#### Declension
### References

* Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “кож”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN
* K. I. Belyaev & P. P. Romashkin (1944) “ель”, in Русско-Марийский Словарь [Russian-Mari Dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Kozmodemyansk: Маргосиздатын Кырык-Мары Филиал, page 83
* K. G. Yuadarov (1979) “ель”, in Русско-марийский словарь: для учащихся горномарийских средних школ [Russian-Mari Dictionary: for students of Hill-Mari secondary schools] (overall work in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Марийское Книжное Издательство, →OCLC, page 30
# ӱэ
## Western Mari
### Etymology

Cognates include Eastern Mari ӱе (üje).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈye/
* Rhymes: -ye
* Hyphenation: ӱ‧э

### Noun

ӱэ • (üe)
* (botany) willow, white willow

#### Declension
### References

* Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “ӱэ”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN
* K. I. Belyaev & P. P. Romashkin (1944) “ива”, in Русско-Марийский Словарь [Russian-Mari Dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Kozmodemyansk: Маргосиздатын Кырык-Мары Филиал, page 101
# instant noodle
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Japanese 即席ラーメン (sokuseki rāmen)

### Noun

instant noodle (plural instant noodles)
* (chiefly in the plural) One of a mass of dried precooked noodles fused with oil, usually soaked in boiling water for a few minutes before being eaten.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Chinatown News, vol. 17, no. 1, 1969, p. 55: INSTANT NOODLES FROM JAPAN “Sokuseki Ramen,” or instant Japanese noodles cost 25 yen (7 cents) per meal. They take less than five minutes to prepare and serve piping hot.
# ܢܛܪ ܟܣܦܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

Literally, “guard of the money”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [nɑːtˤar‿kɪs.pɑː]

### Noun

ܢܵܛܲܪ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ • (nāṭar kispā) m (plural ܢܵܛܪ̈ܲܝ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ (nāṭray kispā), feminine ܢܵܛܪܲܬ݂ ܟܸܣܦܵܐ (nāṭraṯ kispā))
* treasurer, the official entrusted with the funds and revenues of an organization
    Synonym: ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (gēzaḇrā)
# kraštas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Cognate with Latvian krasts (“coast, brink”), with further origin disputed:
* Buga and Smoczynski derive the word from an o-grade of the root kreš- found in krešė́ti (“to coagulate, clot and dry”). The semantic link is perhaps that the edge or "shore" of a country near water is "dried up" compared to the waters it is surrounded by.
* However, Endzelin and Fraenkel are skeptical of the semantics of the above derivation, with the latter instead deriving the word from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-t- (“to cut off, separate”). This is supported by Minissi and Toporov.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkr̺äʃ.t̪ɐs̪]

### Noun

krãštas m (plural kraštaĩ) stress pattern 4
* rim, brim
    Synonym: pakraštys
* edge, extremity
    Synonyms: galas, riba, pabaiga
* land, country
    Synonym: šalis
* shore, bank
    Synonym: krantas
* side
    Synonyms: šonas, pusė

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “krãštas”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 308
* ↑ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “krãštas”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume I, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 289
* ↑ “kraštas”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
# širdutės
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕɪr̺ˈd̪ʊ̂.t̪ʲɛs̪]

### Noun

širdùtės f pl stress pattern 2
* cockle

#### Declension
### References

* 1 2 “širdutės”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# póty
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po ty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpu.tɘ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈpu.tɘ/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -utɘ
* Syllabification: pó‧ty

### Conjunction

póty
* (literary or dialectal, Kielce) until, till (used in conjunction with póki)
    Synonyms: dopóty, dotąd

### Further reading

* póty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* póty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Jan Łoś (1886) “póty”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
# bűntette
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From bűntett (“crime”) +‎ -e (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbyːntɛtːɛ]
* Hyphenation: bűn‧tet‧te

### Noun

bűntette
* third-person singular single-possession possessive of bűntett
# ψευδολόγος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false”) +‎ λέγω (légō, “to say”) +‎ -ος (-os).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pseu̯.do.ló.ɡos/ → /pseβ.ðoˈlo.ɣos/ → /psev.ðoˈlo.ɣos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pseu̯.do.ló.ɡos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /psew.doˈlo.ɡos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pseβ.ðoˈlo.ɣos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /psev.ðoˈlo.ɣos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /psev.ðoˈlo.ɣos/

### Adjective

ψευδολόγος • (pseudológos) m or f (neuter ψευδολόγον); second declension
* speaking falsely, lying

#### Descendants

* Greek: ψευδολόγος (psevdológos)
* → Gothic: 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (liugnawaurds) (calque)

#### Further reading

* “ψευδολόγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ψευδολόγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ψευδολόγος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G5573 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. falsehood idem, page 304.mendacious idem, page 524.

## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ψευδολόγος (pseudológos), ψευδο- (psevdo-) +‎ -λόγος (-lógos). Also substantivized.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pse.vðoˈlo.ɣos/
* Hyphenation: ψευ‧δο‧λό‧γος

### Adjective

ψευδολόγος • (psevdológos) m (feminine ψευδολόγος, neuter ψευδολόγο)
* (dated, of a person) mendacious, systematically lying
    Antonym: ειλικρινής (eilikrinís)

#### Declension
### Noun

ψευδολόγος • (psevdológos) m or f (plural ψευδολόγοι)
* mendacious, liar

#### Declension
### Related terms

* ψευδολόγημα n (psevdológima)
* ψευδολογία f (psevdología)
* ψευδολογώ (psevdologó)

### References

* ↑ ψευδολόγος - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.
* ↑ ψευδολόγος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# sokkoló
## Hungarian
### Etymology

sokkol +‎ -ó (present-participle suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃokːoloː]
* Hyphenation: sok‧ko‧ló
* Rhymes: -loː

### Participle

sokkoló
* present participle of sokkol

#### Derived terms

* sokkolópisztoly

### Adjective

sokkoló (comparative sokkolóbb, superlative legsokkolóbb)
* shocking (inspiring shock, startling)

#### Derived terms

* sokkolóan

### Noun

sokkoló (plural sokkolók)
* stun gun, taser
    Synonyms: elektromos sokkoló, sokkolópisztoly

#### Derived terms

* sokkolóz, sokkolózik
# ndalohem
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ndaloj +‎ hem.

### Verb

ndalóhem (aorist u ndalóva, participle ndalúar)
* (passive voice) to be banned, to be forbidden
    Ndalohet.It is forbidden.

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

#### Related terms

* dal
* dale(ni)
* dalë
* dalë f, dala f
* dalje f, dalja f
* dilet
* ndal
* ndalem
* ndalë f, ndala f
* ndalim m, ndalimi m
* ndalje f, ndalja f
* ndaloj (active voice)
* ndaluar (participle)
* ndalues m, ndaluese f
* ndalur

#### Further reading

* “ndalohem”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# tyle co prawie
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “as much as almost”.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈtɘ.lɛ ˈt͡sɔ ˈpra.vjɛ/

### Particle

tyle co prawie
* (Kielce) Synonym of dosyć

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “tyle co prav́e”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
# saren
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦱꦫꦺꦤ꧀ (sarèn), from Old Javanese sari, sāri (“pollen; quintessence”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “essence”). Equivalent sari +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsarɛn]
* Rhymes: -rɛn, -ɛn, -n
* Hyphenation: sa‧rèn

### Noun

sarèn
* (cooking) blood curd.
    Synonyms: dideh, marus

#### Related terms

* santan
* sara
* sari

### Further reading

* “saren” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Japanese
### Romanization

saren
* Rōmaji transcription of されん

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.rɛn/
* Rhymes: -arɛn
* Syllabification: sa‧ren

### Noun

saren f
* genitive plural of sarna
    Synonym: sarn

### Further reading

* saren in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# komandar
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English command, French commander, German kommandieren, Italian comandare, Russian кома́ндовать (komándovatʹ), Spanish comandar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ko.manˈdar/

### Verb

komandar (present komandas, past komandis, future komandos, conditional komandus, imperative komandez)
* (transitive, military, navy, technology) to command (an army, a ship)

#### Derived terms

* deskomandar (“countermand”)
* komandala (“commanding”)
* komandanta (“commanding”)
* komandanto (“commander”)
* komandatra (“commanding”)
* komandema (“commanding”)
* komandero (“commander”)
* komandisto (“commander”)
* komando (“command”)

### See also

* imperar
* komanditar
* komendar

### References

* Progreso IV (in Ido), 1911–1912, page 162
# Հարավային բևեռ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑɾɑfɑˈjin beˈver/, [hɑɾɑfɑjín bevér]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑɾɑvɑˈjin peˈveɾ/, [hɑɾɑvɑjín pʰevéɾ]

### Proper noun

Հարավային բևեռ • (Haravayin beweṙ)
* South Pole
    Antonym: Հյուսիսային բևեռ (Hyusisayin beweṙ)
# бунтівник
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From бунт (bunt) +‎ -івни́к (-ivnýk). Compare Polish buntownik, Macedonian бунтовник (buntovnik), Serbo-Croatian бу̀нто̄внӣк / bùntōvnīk, Russian бунтовщи́к (buntovščík), Belarusian бунтаўшчы́к (buntaŭščýk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊnʲtʲiu̯ˈnɪk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бунтівни́к • (buntivnýk) m pers (genitive бунтівника́, nominative plural бунтівники́, genitive plural бунтівникі́в, feminine бунтівни́ця, relational adjective бунтівни́цький or бунтівни́чий)
* rebel, rioter, insurgent, insurrectionist, mutineer
    Synonyms: бунта́р m (buntár), заколо́тник m (zakolótnyk), інсурге́нт m (insurhént), повста́нець m (povstánecʹ)

#### Related terms

* бунт m (bunt)
* бунта́р m (buntár)
* бунта́рство n (buntárstvo)
* бунта́рський (buntársʹkyj)
* бунтівли́вий (buntivlývyj)
* бунтівни́й (buntivnýj)
* бунтува́ти impf (buntuváty)
* бунтува́тися impf (buntuvátysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бунтівник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “бунтівник”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “бунтівник”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “бунтівник”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “бунтівник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “бунтівник”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “бунтівник”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# stepchild
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English stepchild, stepchyld, from Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”), equivalent to step- +‎ child. Compare Dutch stiefkind (“stepchild”), German Stiefkind (“stepchild”), Swedish styvbarn (“stepchild”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: step‧child

### Noun

stepchild (plural stepchildren)
* The child of one's spouse from a previous relationship.
** 2024 August 3, Paula Span, “When Elder Care Is All in the Stepfamily”, in The New York Times‎:Calculating the growth in stepfamilies isn’t simple, but a demographic analysis published last year estimated that about 16 percent of Americans over age 70 have at least one stepchild. […] Overall, stepchildren provide less care to older adults
* (obsolete) A bereaved child; one who has lost father or mother.

#### Synonyms

* (child of one's spouse but not one's own): stepbairn (Britain dialectal, chiefly Scotland), stepkid (informal), step (colloquial)
* (bereaved child): orphan

#### Antonyms

* stepparent

#### Hyponyms

* stepdaughter
* stepson
* stepteen
* See also Thesaurus:relative

#### Derived terms

* red-headed stepchild
* stepchildhood

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* Category:English terms prefixed with step-
* half-sibling, half-brother, half-sister
* step-grandchild, step-grandson, step-granddaughter
* step-niece, step-nephew, step-cousin

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* steppe-child, stepchyld

### Etymology

From Old English stēopċild (“stepchild”); equivalent to step- +‎ child.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstɛpˌt͡ʃiːld/

### Noun

stepchild (plural stepchildren or stepchildre)
* stepchild (child of a spouse)
* (rare) orphan

#### Descendants

* English: stepchild

#### References

* “step-chīld, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.