# odiar
## Asturian
### Etymology

odiu +‎ -ar.

### Verb

odiar (first-person singular indicative present odio, past participle odiáu)
* to hate (to dislike greatly)

#### Related terms

* odiu

## Catalan
### Etymology

From odi +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

odiar (first-person singular present odio, first-person singular preterite odií, past participle odiat)
* to hate
** 2011, Patrick Rothfuss, El nom del vent (Crònica de l'assassí de reis 1), ROSA VENTS, →ISBN:I cada cop que ens separàvem, ens odiàvem una mica més l'un a l'altre.And every time we were separated, we hated each other a little more.

#### Related terms

* odi

#### Further reading

* “odiar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Galician
### Etymology

odio +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔˈð̞jaɾ]

### Verb

odiar (first-person singular present odio, first-person singular preterite odiei, past participle odiado) odiar (first-person singular present odeio or odio, third-person singular present odeia or odia, first-person singular preterite odiei, past participle odiado, reintegrationist norm)
* to hate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* odio

#### Further reading

* “odiar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian odiare, Spanish odiar. Also found in English odious and French odieux. Decision no. 142, Progreso III.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈdi̯ar/

### Verb

odiar (present odias, past odiis, future odios, conditional odius, imperative odiez)
* (transitive) to hate (someone, something)

#### Derived terms

* hominodianto (“misogynist”)
* odiema (“invidious”)
* odiesar (“to be hated”)
* odiiganta (“invidious”)
* odiinda (“odious”)
* odioza (“hateful”)
* odiozeso (“hatefulness”)

### See also

* abominar

### References

* Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 530

## Interlingua
### Etymology

From Spanish odiar, Italian odiare, etc.

### Verb

odiar
* to hate

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | odiar | odiar |
| participle | participle | present | perfect |
| participle | participle | odiante | odiate |
| active | | simple | perfect |
| active | present | odia | ha odiate |
| active | past | odiava | habeva odiate |
| active | future | odiara | habera odiate |
| active | conditional | odiarea | haberea odiate |
| active | imperative | odia | |
| passive | | simple | perfect |
| passive | present | es odiate | ha essite odiate |
| passive | past | esseva odiate | habeva essite odiate |
| passive | future | essera odiate | habera essite odiate |
| passive | conditional | esserea odiate | haberea essite odiate |
| passive | imperative | sia odiate | |

## Latin
### Verb

odiar
* first-person singular future passive indicative of odiō

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From ódio +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [o.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /oˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [oˈd͡ʒja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [o.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /oˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [oˈd͡ʒja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /o.d͡ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ [o.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /oˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /o.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [o.d͡ʒɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /oˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [oˈd͡ʒja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /o.d͡ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ [o.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /oˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈdjaɾ/ [ɔˈðjaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈdjaɾ/ [ɔˈðjaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈdja.ɾi/ [ɔˈðja.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: o‧di‧ar

### Verb

odiar (first-person singular present odeio, third-person singular present odeia, first-person singular preterite odiei, past participle odiado)
* to hate, to loathe
    Antonym: amar
** 2018, “Kanye West da Bahia”, performed by Baco Exu do Blues:Eu sou o preto mais odiado que você vai verI’m the most hated black guy you'll ever see

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### See also

* abominar
* detestar

## Spanish
### Etymology

odio +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈdjaɾ/ [oˈð̞jaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: o‧diar

### Verb

odiar (first-person singular present odio, first-person singular preterite odié, past participle odiado)
* to hate, to loathe
** 2008, Susan Winebrenner, Cómo enseñar a niños con diferencias de aprendizaje en el salón de clases, Editorial Pax México, →ISBN, page 183:Los alumnos frustrados creen que odian escribir, pero lo que realmente odian es estar corrigiendo.Frustrated students think that they hate writing, but what they really hate is correcting.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### See also

* abominar
* desdeñar
* despreciar
* detestar

### Further reading

* “odiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10