# эс
## Arin
### Alternative forms

* ес

### Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes.

### Noun

эс
* God
* sky

## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ič (“inner side, interior; stomach”).
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (ič, “interior”); Turkmen iç, Turkish iç, Yakut ис (is, “belly; interior”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪ̞s/
* Hyphenation: эс (one syllable)

### Noun

эс • (es)
* inner side, inside, interior
    Antonym: тыш (tış)
** stomach, abdomen, belly
    Synonyms: ҡорһаҡ (qorhaq), ҡарын (qarın)
** lining
** filling

## Chuvash
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /es/

### Pronoun

эс • (es)
* Alternative form of эсӗ (es̬ĕ)

#### References

* https://en.chuvash.org/

## Kumyk
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”).

### Noun

эс • (es)
* memory
* mind, intellect
    Synonym: гьакъыл (haqıl)
* attention
* realization, perception, awareness

#### Declension

| | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | эс (es) | эслер (esler) |
| accusative | эсни (esni) | эслени (esleni) |
| dative | эсге (esge) | эслеге (eslege) |
| locative | эсде (esde) | эслерде (eslerde) |
| ablative | эсден (esden) | эслерден (eslerden) |
| genitive | эсни (esni) | эслени (esleni) |
| 1sg | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | эсим (esim) | эслерим (eslerim) |
| accusative | эсимни (esimni) | эслеримни (eslerimni) |
| dative | эсимге (esimge) | эслериме (eslerime) |
| locative | эсимде (esimde) | эслеримде (eslerimde) |
| ablative | эсимден (esimden) | эслеримден (eslerimden) |
| genitive | эсимни (esimni) | эслеримни (eslerimni) |
| 1pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | эсибиз (esibiz) | эслерибиз (esleribiz) |
| accusative | эсибизни (esibizni) | эслерибизни (esleribizni) |
| dative | эсибизге (esibizge) | эслерибизге (esleribizge) |
| locative | эсибизде (esibizde) | эслерибизде (esleribizde) |
| ablative | эсибизден (esibizden) | эслерибизден (esleribizden) |
| genitive | эсибизни (esibizni) | эслерибизни (esleribizni) |
| 2sg | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | эсинг (esiñ) | эслеринг (esleriñ) |
| accusative | эсингни (esiñni) | эслерингни (esleriñni) |
| dative | эсинге (esiñe) | эслеринге (esleriñe) |
| locative | эсингде (esiñde) | эслерингде (esleriñde) |
| ablative | эсингден (esiñden) | эслерингден (esleriñden) |
| genitive | эсингни (esiñni) | эслерингни (esleriñni) |
| 2pl | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | эсигиз (esigiz) | эслеригиз (eslerigiz) |
| accusative | эсигизни (esigizni) | эслеригизни (eslerigizni) |
| dative | эсигизге (esigizge) | эслеригизге (eslerigizge) |
| locative | эсигизде (esigizde) | эслеригизде (eslerigizde) |
| ablative | эсигизден (esigizden) | эслерибизден (esleribizden) |
| genitive | эсигизни (esigizni) | эслеригизни (eslerigizni) |
| 3 | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | эси (esi) | эслери (esleri) |
| accusative | эсин (esin) | эслерин (eslerin) |
| dative | эсине (esine) | эслерине (eslerine) |
| locative | эсинде (esinde) | эслеринде (eslerinde) |
| ablative | эсинден (esinden) | эслеринден (eslerinden) |
| genitive | эсини (esini) | эслерини (eslerini) |

#### Derived terms

* эссиз (essiz)
* эслемек (eslemek)

### Further reading

* Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “эс”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). Cognate with Bashkir иҫ (iś, “memory, mind”), Chuvash ас (as, “memory”).

### Noun

эс • (es)
* memory
* intellect

## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈes/
* Syllabification: эс (1 syllable)

### Etymology 1

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠡᠰ (es) | эс (es) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

эс • (es)
* cell (biology)

### Etymology 2

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠡᠰᠡ (ese) | эс (es) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Particle

эс • (es)
* no, not

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Russian эс (es).

#### Noun

эс • (es)
* The name of the Cyrillic script letter С / с.

#### See also

* Cyrillic script letter names: үсгүүд (üsgüüd): а (a) · бэ (be) · вэ (ve) · гэ (ge) · дэ (de) · е (je) · ё (jo) · жэ (že) · зэ (ze) · и (i) · хагас и (xagas i) · ка (ka) · эл (el) · эм (em) · эн (en) · о (o) · ө (ö) · пэ (pe) · эр (er) · эс (es) · тэ (te) · у (u) · ү (ü) · эф (ef) · ха (xa) · цэ (ce) · чэ (če) · ша (ša) · ща (šča) · хатуугийн тэмдэг (xatuugiin temdeg) · урт ы (urt y) · зөөлний тэмдэг (zöölnii temdeg) · э (e) · ю (jü) · я (ja)

## Nogai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es.

### Noun

эс • (és)
* memory

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “эс”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛs]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

эс • (es) n inan (indeclinable)
* The Cyrillic letter С, с.
* The Roman letter S, s.

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *es (“memory, mind”). See above for more cognates.

### Noun

эс • (es)
* memory

## Udmurt
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛs]
* Rhymes: -ɛs
* Hyphenation: эс

### Noun

эс • (es)
* (Beserman) Alternative form of ӧс (ös)

### References

* Usacheva, Maria N., et al. (2017) Тезаурус бесермянского наречия: Имена и служебные части речи (говор деревни Шамардан) [Thesaurus of the Beserman dialect: Names and official parts of speech (the dialect of the village of Shamardan)]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Publishing solutions, →ISBN, page 38

## Yakut
### Etymology 1

From a Mongolic source. Compare the Mongolian term above.

#### Interjection

эс • (es)
* no
    эс, барбаппын ― es, barbappın ― no, I won't go
    эс, оннук буолбатах ― es, onnuk buolbataq ― no, it's not like that

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic. Compare to Turkish seçmek.

#### Verb

эс • (es)
* (transitive) to throw away, to throw out, to discard
    See synonyms at бырах (bıraq).
    күрдьэҕинэн эс ― kürjeğinen es ― to discard a shovel
    хаары эс ― qaarı es ― to get rid of the snow
* to throw off
    батталы эс ― battalı es ― to throw off oppression
* (hunting, fishing) to remove (hunting or fishing gear)
    илими эс ― ilimi es ― to remove the fishing net
* (weaponry) to discharge, (archery, firearms) to shoot
    Synonym: ыт (ıt)
    сааны эс ― saanı es ― to shoot a gun
    динамиты эс ― dinamitı es ― to set off dynamite

##### Derived terms

* эһии (ehii, gerund)
* эһилин (ehilin, passive)