OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# desenvelar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From des- +‎ envelar (“to veil”).

### Verb

desenvelar (first-person singular present desenvelo, first-person singular preterite desenvelí, past participle desenvelat)
* (transitive) to unveil
    Synonym: desvelar

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “desenvelar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
# fellutanine
## English
### Noun

fellutanine (countable and uncountable, plural fellutanines)
* Any of a group of bioactive diketopiperazine alkaloids isolated from the cultures of Penicillium fellutanum.
# מטר
## Aramaic
### Verb

מטר • (miṭrā)
* to rain

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* מ־ט־ר (m-ṭ-r)
* 3 terms
From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Compare Aramaic ܡܛܪܐ, מִטְרָא (miṭrā), Arabic مَطَر (maṭar).

#### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /maːˈtˤaːr/, [maːˈtˤaːr]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /mɔˈtˤɔr/, [mɔːˈtˤɔːrˤ]
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maˈtaʁ/

#### Noun

מָטָר • (matár) m (plural indefinite מְטָרִים, singular construct מְטַר־, plural construct מִטְרֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]
* (literary, meteorology) rain

##### Synonyms

* גֶּשֶׁם

##### Derived terms

* מטרייה (mitriyá, “umbrella”)
* מָטָר מֵטֵאוֹרִים (matár-mete'órim)

##### References

* H4306 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Etymology 2

From French mètre and cognates, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure", "rule", "length", "size", "poetic metre”).

#### Noun

מֶטֶר • (méter) m (plural indefinite מֶטְרִים)
* metre
* (colloquial) measuring tape

##### Related terms

* סִימֶטְרִי (“symmetrical”)

### References

* “מטר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מטר on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* מרט
# proavia
## Latin

Picture dictionary :
Network Diagram for Roman Extended Families
atavia
atavus
abavia
abavus
proavia
proavus
avia
/ ava māterna
avus māternus
avia
/ ava paterna
avus paternus
cōnsobrīna
/ mātruēlis
cōnsobrīnus
/ mātruēlis
patruēlis
patruēlis
mātertera
avunculus
amita
patruus
/ barbās
māter
pater
sobrīna
/neptis
/neptia
sobrīnus
/ nepōs
frātruēlis
/neptis
/neptia
nepōs
/frātruus
/frātruēlis
sorōrius
/marītus sorōris
soror
frāter
frātria
/ uxor frātris
socrus
socer
/patraster
socrus
socer
/patraster
soror uxōris
frāter uxōris
glōs
lēvir
uxor
/marīta
/coniunx
/nūpta
marītus
/coniunx
gener
/ fīliaster
fīlia
/ nāta
fīlius
/ nātus
nurus
/ fīliastra
prōgener
neptis
/neptia
nepōs
prōnurus
proneptis
pronepōs
abneptis
abnepōs :

### Etymology

From pro +‎ avia.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /proˈa.u̯i.a/, [proˈäu̯iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /proˈa.vi.a/, [proˈäːviä]

### Noun

proavia f (genitive proaviae); first declension
* great-grandmother

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Coordinate terms

* proavus

### References

* “proavia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* proavia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# interaktiivisesti
## Finnish
### Etymology

interaktiivinen +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈinterˌɑktiːʋisestiˣ/, [ˈin̪t̪e̞rˌɑ̝kt̪iːʋiˌs̠e̞s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esti
* Hyphenation: inter‧aktii‧vi‧ses‧ti

### Adverb

interaktiivisesti (comparative interaktiivisemmin, superlative interaktiivisimmin)
* interactively
    Synonym: vuorovaikutteisesti

### Further reading

* “interaktiivisesti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# advertique
## English
### Etymology

Blend of advertisement +‎ antique

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌad.vəˈtiːk/
* IPA: /ˌæd.vɚˈtik/
* Rhymes: -iːk

### Noun

advertique (plural advertiques)
* Any antique promotional gift item.
** 1977, Cecil Munsey, Illustrated Guide to Collectible Bottles, page 267:These miscellaneous advertising items, often called advertiques, were generally useful in nature and were saved as a result.
** 1979, Marguerite Ashworth Brunner, How to sell your collectibles, antiques, and crafts at a profit, page 29:Any item with the name of the firm that gave it away on it is an advertique. Souvenir spoons, tin trays, trade cards, […]
** 1988, Stanley C. Hollander, Terence R. Nevett, Ronald A. Fullerton, Historical perspectives in marketing, page 211:They hold a historical library of printed and audiovisual materials, research and reference collections of advertisements in various media, display items, slides for presentations, manuscripts materials, and artifacts and advertiques.
** 1990, William C. Ketchum Jr, The new and revised catalog of American antiques, page 508:Another one-of-a-kind advertique, this example is in excellent condition.
# Unionidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Unio +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Unionidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Unionida – the river mussels.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Bivalvia - class, Autobranchia - subclass, Heteroconchia - superorder; Unionida - order, Unionoidea - superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): See Unionidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia for the numerous genera.
** Unio - type genus

### References

* Unionidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Unionidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Unionidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Unionidae at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Unionidae at AnimalBase
* Unionidae at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Unionidae at World Register of Marine Species
# ptaŋyétu
## Lakota
### Etymology

From Proto-Mississippi Valley *ptą́•-, from Proto-Siouan *wahtą́•(-re).

### Noun

ptaŋyétu
* fall, autumn

#### Coordinate terms

* wétu
* blokétu
* waníyetu

### References

* Rankin, Robert L., Carter, Richard T., Jones, A. Wesley, Koontz, John E., Rood, David S., Hartmann, Iren, editors (2015), Comparative Siouan Dictionary‎, Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
# chemiloon
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Blend of chemise +‎ pantaloon?

### Noun

chemiloon (plural chemiloons)
* (US, historical, 19th century) A garment for women, consisting of chemise and drawers united in one.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “chemiloon”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* hemicolon, homocline
# నింగి
## Telugu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /niŋɡi/

### Noun

నింగి • (niṅgi) n (singular only)
* air
    Synonym: గాలి (gāli)
* atmosphere
    Synonym: వాతావరణము (vātāvaraṇamu)
* sky
    Synonyms: మిన్ను (minnu), ఆకాశము (ākāśamu)

### See also

* నేల (nēla, “land, ground”)

### References

* "నింగి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 647
* నింగి at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
# ervatinine
## English
### Noun

ervatinine (uncountable)
* An anticorrosive indole alkaloid from Ervatamia coronaria.
# ὁπηλίκοις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.pɛː.lí.koi̯s/ → /o.piˈli.cys/ → /o.piˈli.cis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.pɛː.lí.koi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)o.pe̝ˈli.kys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /o.piˈli.cys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /o.piˈli.cys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /o.piˈli.cis/

### Determiner

ὁπηλῐ́κοις • (hopēlĭ́kois)
* masculine/neuter dative plural of ὁπηλῐ́κος (hopēlĭ́kos)
# ὁπηλίκους
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.pɛː.lí.kuːs/ → /o.piˈli.kus/ → /o.piˈli.kus/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.pɛː.lí.kuːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)o.pe̝ˈli.kus/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /o.piˈli.kus/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /o.piˈli.kus/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /o.piˈli.kus/

### Determiner

ὁπηλῐ́κους • (hopēlĭ́kous)
* masculine accusative plural of ὁπηλῐ́κος (hopēlĭ́kos)
# ὁπηλίκαις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.pɛː.lí.kai̯s/ → /o.piˈli.cɛs/ → /o.piˈli.ces/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.pɛː.lí.kai̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)o.pe̝ˈli.kɛs/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /o.piˈli.cɛs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /o.piˈli.ces/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /o.piˈli.ces/

### Determiner

ὁπηλῐ́καις • (hopēlĭ́kais)
* feminine dative plural of ὁπηλῐ́κος (hopēlĭ́kos)
# vobtusine
## English
### Noun

vobtusine (uncountable)
* An alkaloid found in several different plants in the genus Voacanga.
# ὁπλίτου
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.plǐː.tuː/ → /oˈpli.tu/ → /oˈpli.tu/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.plǐː.tuː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)oˈpli.tu/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈpli.tu/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈpli.tu/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈpli.tu/

### Noun

ὁπλῑ́του • (hoplī́tou)
* genitive singular of ὁπλῑ́της (hoplī́tēs)
# ramulus
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ramulus.

### Noun

ramulus (plural ramuli)
* (zoology) A small branch, or branchlet, of corals, hydroids, and similar organisms.

## Latin
### Etymology

Diminutive of rāmus.

### Noun

rāmulus m (genitive rāmulī); second declension
* A little branch or bough
* A twig or sprig

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* rāmulōsus

#### Descendants

* French: ramule
* Italian: ramulo
* Portuguese: râmulo
* Romanian: ramură
* → Translingual: Ramulus

### References

* “ramulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ramulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ramulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ὁποίας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.pǒi̯.aːs/ → /oˈpy.as/ → /oˈpi.as/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.pǒi̯.aːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)oˈpy.as/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈpy.as/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈpy.as/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈpi.as/

### Determiner

ὁποίᾱς • (hopoíās)
* inflection of ὁποῖος (hopoîos):
** feminine genitive singular
** feminine accusative plural
# clitica
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkli.ti.ka/
* Rhymes: -itika
* Hyphenation: clì‧ti‧ca

### Adjective

clitica
* feminine singular of clitico

### Anagrams

* alticci
# פגש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* פ־ג־שׁ (p-g-sh)
* 5 terms
From the root פ־ג־שׁ (p-g-sh).

### Verb

פָּגַשׁ • (pagásh) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִפְגַּשׁ)
* (transitive) To meet.
** To meet for the first time.
** To meet by chance.
** To meet intentionally: to have a meeting with.

#### Usage notes

* In all subsenses, may be either intransitive (with the subject denoting both parties) or transitive (with the subject denoting one party and the direct object denoting the other).

#### Synonyms

* (to have a meeting with): נִפְגַּשׁ (nifgásh)
# ὁπόσου
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.pó.suː/ → /oˈpo.su/ → /oˈpo.su/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.pó.suː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)oˈpo.su/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈpo.su/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈpo.su/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈpo.su/

### Determiner

ὁπόσου • (hopósou)
* masculine/neuter genitive singular of ὁπόσος (hopósos)
# ὁπόσαι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.pó.sai̯/ → /oˈpo.sɛ/ → /oˈpo.se/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.pó.sai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)oˈpo.sɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈpo.sɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈpo.se/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈpo.se/

### Determiner

ὁπόσαι • (hopósai)
* feminine nominative/vocative plural of ὁπόσος (hopósos)
# הות
## Aramaic
### Verb

הֲוָת • (hăwāṯ) f
* third-person singular feminine past of הֲוָא (hăwā, “to be, to exist”)
# Rzeznik
## English
### Etymology

A variant of Reznik.

### Proper noun

Rzeznik
* A surname.
# ὀρθή
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /or.tʰɛ̌ː/ → /orˈθi/ → /orˈθi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /or.tʰɛ̌ː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /orˈtʰe̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /orˈθi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /orˈθi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /orˈθi/

### Adjective

ὀρθή • (orthḗ)
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of ὀρθός (orthós)
# ὀρθαῖς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /or.tʰâi̯s/ → /orˈθɛs/ → /orˈθes/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /or.tʰâi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /orˈtʰɛs/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /orˈθɛs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /orˈθes/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /orˈθes/

### Adjective

ὀρθαῖς • (orthaîs)
* feminine dative plural of ὀρθός (orthós)
# cheiloplasty
## English
### Etymology

From cheilo- +‎ -plasty

### Noun

cheiloplasty (countable and uncountable, plural cheiloplasties)
* (surgery) Lip surgery, especially as a form of reconstructive or cosmetic surgery.

#### Related terms

* cheiloplastic
# ὁρμῆς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hor.mɛ̂ːs/ → /orˈmis/ → /orˈmis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hor.mɛ̂ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)orˈme̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /orˈmis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /orˈmis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /orˈmis/

### Noun

ὁρμῆς • (hormês)
* genitive singular of ὁρμή (hormḗ)
# first and foremost
## English
### Adverb

first and foremost
* (set phrase) Primarily; most importantly.
** 1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], Wuthering Heights: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:"There are many things to be considered before that question can be answered properly," I said, sententiously. "First and foremost, do you love Mr. Edgar?"
** 2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide‎, page 2:First and foremost, there is currently lacking any single text which comes close to cataloguing the great variety of terms in use.
** 2023 December 27, Richard Foster, “New rail freight terminal leads the way”, in RAIL, number 999, page 39:That progress has taken over ten years and £20 million to bring to fruition. But, as Mands explains, the journey has been one that HSG has been almost obligated to undertake. "First and foremost, this is an environmental project," she says.

#### Synonyms

* above all; see also Thesaurus:above all
# prelanguage
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ language.

### Noun

prelanguage (usually uncountable, plural prelanguages)
* (linguistics) Vocal utterances that precede the development of language.
# ὄρεσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ó.re.si/ → /ˈo.re.si/ → /ˈo.re.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ó.re.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈo.re.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈo.re.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈo.re.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈo.re.si/

### Noun

ὄρεσῐ • (óresĭ)
* dative plural of ὄρος (óros)
# afud
## Central Atlas Tamazight
### Etymology

From Proto-Berber, likely from Proto-Afroasiatic.

### Noun

afud m (plural ⵉⴼⴰⴷⴷⵏ (ifaddn))
* knee

### References

* Penchoen, Thomas G. (1973) Tamazight of the Ayt Ndhir (Afroasiatic dialects; 1)‎, Los Angeles: Undena Publications, →ISBN, page 106

## Tashelhit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afud/

### Noun

afud m (plural ifaddn)
* knee
# подсвечник
## Russian
### Etymology

подсве́ч(ивать) (podsvéč(ivatʹ)) +‎ -ник (-nik)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐt͡ssˈvʲet͡ɕnʲɪk]

### Noun

подсве́чник • (podsvéčnik) m inan (genitive подсве́чника, nominative plural подсве́чники, genitive plural подсве́чников)
* candlestick, sconce
    Synonyms: канделя́бр m (kandeljábr), шандал (šandal)
** 1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], “Том I, Глава IV”, in Мёртвые души; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Dead Souls—A Poem, London: Chatto & Windus, 1922:Деревя́нный потемне́вший тракти́р при́нял Чи́чикова под свой у́зенький гостеприи́мный наве́с на деревя́нных вы́точенных сто́лбиках, похо́жих на стари́нные церко́вные подсве́чники.Derevjánnyj potemnévšij traktír prínjal Číčikova pod svoj úzenʹkij gostepriímnyj navés na derevjánnyx výtočennyx stólbikax, poxóžix na starínnyje cerkóvnyje podsvéčniki.The wooden tavern, blackened by age, received Tchitchikov under its narrow hospitable porch which stood on carved wooden posts like old-fashioned church candlesticks.

#### Related terms

* свеча́ f (svečá)
# the stroke that broke the camel's back
## English
### Noun

the stroke that broke the camel's back
* (idiomatic) Synonym of the straw that broke the camel's back
** 1995, Libert Amorganda Acibo Estela Galicano-Adanza, His Life, Works, and Role in the Philippine Revolution, Rex Bookstore, →ISBN, page 60:It was the stroke that broke the camel's back and Rizal broke down in tears.
# οὐδεμίαι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uː.de.mí.ai̯/ → /u.ðeˈmi.ɛ/ → /u.ðeˈmi.e/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /uː.de.mí.ai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /u.deˈmi.ɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /u.ðeˈmi.ɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /u.ðeˈmi.e/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /u.ðeˈmi.e/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ί by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Pronoun

οὐδεμίαι • (oudemíai)
* feminine nominative/vocative plural of οὐδείς (oudeís)
# black spot
## English
### Alternative forms

* blackspot

### Noun

black spot (countable and uncountable, plural black spots)
* (phytopathology, uncountable) A fungal disease among plants, particularly roses, that results in black spots on the leaves.
** 2006, Mary Moody, Mary Moody's Roses, Allen & Unwin, →ISBN, page 20:In areas where black spot is only a problem after heavy rain or later in the season, restrict spraying to these times, or if yellowing or spotted foliage is detected.
* (transport) A section of roadway that has been designated as being particularly accident-prone.
    Synonym: accident blackspot
** 2019, Will Birch, Cruel To Be Kind: The Life and Music of Nick Lowe‎, Hachette UK, →ISBN:Indian Queens is a hamlet just off the A30, a well-known traffic black spot, and Yellowknife was Margo Kidder's hometown in Canada.
* (by extension) A dangerous place or area.
* (telecommunications) A location with poor radio signal reception, e.g. for mobile phones.
** 2013, Judith Cutler, Life Sentence‎, Allison & Busby, →ISBN:What if—like so many rural parts of the county—this was a mobile black spot? That was easily tested. No, she had no problem dialling her own home number.
* (figurative) A subject or area about which little or no information is available.
    Near-synonyms: black hole, blind spot
** 2003, Andreas Kappeler, “The Russian Empire and Its Nationalities in Post-Soviet Historiographies”, in Hayashi Tadayuki, editor, The Construction and Deconstruction of National Histories in Slavic Eurasia, Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, →ISBN, page 38:Historians began to reanimate elements of the national historical memory partially destroyed by Soviet power. The closed book-shelfs and archives were (at least partially) opened, and “black spots” and taboos could now be tackled by national historians.
* (fiction) A fictional judicial device among pirates, consisting of a black circle indicating condemnation.
** 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part I (The Old Buccaneer), page 31:I went down on my knees at once. On the floor close to his hand there was a little round of paper, blackened on the one side. I could not doubt that this was the black spot; and taking it up, I found written on the other side, in a very good, clear hand, this short message: “You have till ten to-night.”
* (snooker) The spot on a snooker table where the black ball is normally placed.

#### Derived terms

* citrus black spot

### Further reading

* black spot on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* black spot leaf disease on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* accident blackspot on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* black tops, black-tops, blacktops, postblack
# wétu
## Lakota
### Noun

wétu
* spring (season)

#### Coordinate terms

* blokétu
* ptaŋyétu
* waníyetu
# helioelectric
## English
### Etymology

From helio- +‎ electric.

### Adjective

helioelectric (not comparable)
* Describing electric power generated by the rays of the sun.

#### Coordinate terms

* heliovoltaic
* photoelectric
* photovoltaic
* powersat
* PV
* solar electric
* solar power
* solar voltaic
* SPS
* SSP
* SSPS
* voltaic

#### Derived terms

* heliohydroelectric

#### Related terms

* electric
* electrical
* electricity
* helio-
* helioelectrical
* helioelectricity
# alvó
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the alv- stem of alszik (“to sleep”) +‎ -ó (present-participle suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒlvoː]
* Hyphenation: al‧vó
* Rhymes: -voː

### Participle

alvó
* present participle of alszik

### Adjective

alvó (not comparable)
* asleep, sleeping, dormant, slumberous

#### Derived terms

* ne ébreszd, keltsd fel az alvó oroszlánt

### Noun

alvó (plural alvók)
* sleeper, slumberer (one who sleeps)

#### Derived terms

* hétalvó

### Further reading

* alvó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* alvó in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# kaltstellen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From German kaltstellen, from kalt (“cold”) + stellen (“to put, position”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio (nativized):(file)
* IPA: /ˈkɑlt.ʃtɛ.lə(n)/, /ˈkɑlt.stɛ.lə(n)/

### Verb

kaltstellen
* (transitive, particularly in politics) to silence, shut up, repress
    Synonym: de mond snoeren

#### Conjugation

The German past participle kaltgestellt is also commonly used.

#### Related terms

* koud
# vajadzīgākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

vajadzīgākās
* locative plural feminine of vajadzīgāks

### Adjective

vajadzīgākās
* inflection of vajadzīgākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# muộn
## Tày
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *mwɯːnꟲ. Cognate with Lao ມ້ວນ (mūan), Thai ม้วน (múuan).

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [muən˧˨ʔ]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [muən˩˧]

### Verb

muộn
* to roll up
    muộn khóa ― to roll up pants' sleeves
* to weave and fold to prevent unravelling
    muộn pác cuôi ― to weave the basket's edges

### References

* Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [muən˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [muəŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [muəŋ˨˩˨]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Old Chinese 晚 (OC *m[o][r]ʔ) (B-S) (SV: vãn).

#### Adjective

muộn • (晚, 󰉣, 󰉯)
* (Northern Vietnam, Central Vietnam) late; tardy
    Synonym: trễ

##### Derived terms

* muộn màng (từ láy)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Romanization

muộn
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 悶
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 懣
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 燜

##### Derived terms

* muộn phiền
* phiền muộn