# 徜

| 徜 | U+5F9C, &#24476; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F9C |
| ← 徛 [U+5F9B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 徝 → [U+5F9D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

徜 (Kangxi radical 60, 彳+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹人火月口 (HOFBR), four-corner 2922$_7$, composition ⿰彳尚)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 368, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10149
* Dae Jaweon: page 692, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 828, character 2
* Unihan data for U+5F9C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 當 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 襠 | *taːŋ |
| 鐺 | *taːŋ, *sʰraːŋ |
| 簹 | *taːŋ |
| 璫 | *taːŋ |
| 檔 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 儅 | *taːŋ, *taːŋs |
| 蟷 | *taːŋ |
| 擋 | *taːŋʔ, *taːŋs |
| 黨 | *taːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 讜 | *taːŋʔ |
| 欓 | *taːŋʔ |
| 譡 | *taːŋs |
| 闣 | *taːŋs |
| 瓽 | *taːŋs |
| 鏜 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 闛 | *tʰaːŋ, *daːŋ |
| 鼞 | *tʰaːŋ |
| 曭 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 儻 | *tʰaːŋʔ, *tʰaːŋs |
| 戃 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 矘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 爣 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 攩 | *hl'aːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋʔ, *ɦʷlaːŋs |
| 淌 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 倘 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 躺 | *tʰaːŋʔ |
| 趟 | *tʰaːŋs, *rtaːŋ, *rtaːŋs |
| 堂 | *daːŋ |
| 坣 | *daːŋ |
| 棠 | *daːŋ |
| 糛 | *daːŋ |
| 螳 | *daːŋ |
| 隚 | *daːŋ |
| 橖 | *daːŋ |
| 掌 | *tjaŋʔ |
| 廠 | *tʰjaŋʔ, *tʰjaŋs |
| 敞 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 僘 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 氅 | *tʰjaŋʔ |
| 常 | *djaŋ |
| 嘗 | *djaŋ |
| 裳 | *djaŋ |
| 徜 | *djaŋ |
| 尚 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 甞 | *djaŋ |
| 鋿 | *djaŋ |
| 嫦 | *djaŋ |
| 償 | *djaŋ, *djaŋs |
| 賞 | *hjaŋʔ |
| 瞠 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 撐 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 樘 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 橕 | *rtʰaːŋ |
| 牚 | *rtʰaːŋs |
| 埫 | *tʰoŋʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cháng (chang$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): siòng
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): syong$^2$ / syeng$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cháng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cháng
*** Wade–Giles: chʻang$^2$
*** Yale: cháng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charng
*** Palladius: чан (čan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^4$
*** Yale: sèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: siòng
*** Sinological IPA : /suoŋ⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: syong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬyɒŋ¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: syeng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬyøŋ¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông
*** Tâi-lô: siông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioong
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ²³/
* Middle Chinese: dzyang
Rime :
| Character | 徜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 市羊切 |
| Baxter | dzyang |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑiɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiaŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭaŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʑi̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | cháng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | soeng$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*djaŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 徜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11155 |
| Phonetic component | 尚 |
| Rime group | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 常 |
| Old Chinese | /*djaŋ/ |
| Notes | 宋玉作倘 |

### Definitions

徜
* Only used in 徜徉 (chángyáng).

#### Compounds

* 徉徜
* 徜徉 (chángyáng)

### References

* “徜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “徜”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 27.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)、じょう (jō)
* Kun: さまよう (samayō)

## Korean
### Hanja

徜 (eum 상 (sang))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

徜: Hán Nôm readings: thang, thảng, thường
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation