OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# maand
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch maand, from Middle Dutch mâent, from Old Dutch *mānoth, from Proto-Germanic *mēnōþs, from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɑːnt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

maand (plural maande)
* A month.

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch mâent, from Old Dutch *mānoth, from Proto-West Germanic *mānōþ, from Proto-Germanic *mēnōþs, from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: maand
* Rhymes: -aːnt

### Noun

maand f (plural maanden, diminutive maandje n)
* a month

#### Derived terms

* dertiende maand
* herfstmaand
* lentemaand
* maandbedrag
* maandblad
* maandelijks
* maandenlang
* maandnaam
* maandverband
* schrikkelmaand
* vakantiemaand
* wintermaand
* zomermaand

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: maand
* Jersey Dutch: mânt, mônt, mönt
* Negerhollands: maent, maand

#### See also

* januari
* februari
* maart
* april
* mei
* juni
* juli
* augustus
* september
* oktober
* november
* december
* dag
* week
* jaar
# semaglutide
## English

Wikidata

### Etymology

From sema- +‎ -glutide (“glucagon-like peptide analog”).

### Noun

semaglutide (countable and uncountable, plural semaglutides)
* (pharmacology) A peptide used in the treatment of diabetes and as an antiobesity medication.
** 2022 April 28, Gina Kolata, “Patients Taking Experimental Obesity Drug Lost More Than 50 Pounds, Maker Claims”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Last year, the situation began to change when Novo Nordisk received approval from the Food and Drug Administration to market semaglutide. The drug can elicit a 15 percent to 17 percent weight loss in people with obesity.
** 2023 February 23, Jason Halford, “It may be the most effective anti-obesity drug yet – but even Wegovy is no ‘wonder cure’”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:But now a new generation of medications has arrived, based on a better understanding of the biological underpinnings of obesity. […] One of these medications – semaglutide, sold under the brand name Wegovy – will soon be available in UK chemists in the form of a weekly, self-administered injection.
** 2023 May 19, Sarah Zhang, “Ozempic’s Next Act”, in The Atlantic‎:As semaglutide has skyrocketed in popularity, patients have been sharing curious effects that go beyond just appetite suppression. They have reported losing interest in a whole range of addictive and compulsive behaviors: drinking, smoking, shopping, biting nails, picking at skin.

#### Hypernyms

* GLP-1 RA

#### Hyponyms

* Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus (brand names)

#### Coordinate terms

* fen-phen
* liraglutide
* metformin

#### Translations
## French
### Noun

semaglutide m (countable and uncountable, plural semaglutides)
* semaglutide: Alternative form of sémaglutide
# Σύρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sý.ros/ → /ˈsy.ros/ → /ˈsi.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sý.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsy.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsy.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsy.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsi.ros/

### Proper noun

Σῠ́ρος • (Sŭ́ros) m (genitive Σῠ́ρου); second declension
* A common male slave name

#### Inflection
### Noun

Σῠ́ρος • (Sŭ́ros) m (genitive Σῠ́ρου); second declension
* Syrian

#### Derived terms

* Σῠ́ρᾱ (Sŭ́rā)
* σῠρῐ́ᾱ (sŭrĭ́ā)
* Σῠρῐ́ᾱ (Sŭrĭ́ā)
* Σῠρῐᾰκός (Sŭrĭăkós)
* Σῠρῐᾰ́ρχης (Sŭrĭắrkhēs)
* Σῠρῐᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (Sŭrĭărkhĭ́ā)
* Σῠρῐκός (Sŭrĭkós)
* Σῠ́ρῐος (Sŭ́rĭos)
* Σῠρῐστῐ́ (Sŭrĭstĭ́)
* σῠροπέρδῐξ (sŭropérdĭx)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Σύρος (Sýros)
* Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍂 (saur)
* Latin: Syrus

#### References

* “Σύρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Σύρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G4948 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,026
# binlerce
## Turkish
### Etymology

From bin +‎ -ler +‎ -ce.

### Adjective

binlerce
* thousands of

#### Usage notes

* As Turkish grammar does not have any exceptions, even this adjective has a comparative and a superlative, although it is never used.

#### Related terms

* milyarlarca
* milyonlarca
* onbinlerce
* onlarca
* trilyonlarca
* yüzbinlerce
* yüzlerce
# κυνηγάω
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* κυνηγώ (kynigó) (contracted form)

### Etymology

κυνηγώ (kynigó) + -άω (-áo). From Ancient Greek κῠνηγῶ (kŭnēgô), contracted form of κῠνηγέω (kŭnēgéō). See κῠνηγός (kŭnēgós), κύων (kúōn, “dog”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ci.niˈɣa.o/
* Hyphenation: κυ‧νη‧γά‧ω

### Verb

κυνηγάω • (kynigáo) / κυνηγώ (past κυνήγησα, passive κυνηγιέμαι, p‑past κυνηγήθηκα, ppp κυνηγημένος)
* to chase, hunt, pursue, follow
* to stalk, track (an animal)
* to stalk, harass (a person)

#### Synonyms

* (chase): καταδιώκω (katadióko)

#### Coordinate terms

* ενεδρεύω (enedrévo, “to ambush, to waylay”)

#### Derived terms

* κυνηγημένος (kynigiménos, “hunted”, passive participle)

#### Related terms

* ακυνήγητος (akynígitos, “not chased”)
* κυνηγετικός (kynigetikós, “related to hunting”)
* κυνηγητό n (kynigitó)
* κυνήγι n (kynígi, “hunting”)
* and see: κυνηγός m (kynigós, “hunter”)
# Mínnán
## Mandarin
### Romanization

Mínnán (Zhuyin ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄋㄢˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 閩南 / 闽南
# παρουσιάζω
## Greek
### Etymology

From Koine Greek παρουσιάζω (parousiázō), from Ancient Greek παρουσία (parousía), with some modern semantic influence from French présenter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ɾu.siˈa.zo/
* Hyphenation: πα‧ρου‧σι‧ά‧ζω

### Verb

παρουσιάζω • (parousiázo) (past παρουσίασα, passive παρουσιάζομαι)
* to present, introduce, show, submit

#### Synonyms

* υποβάλλω (ypovállo, “to apply for, to submit”)

#### Related terms

* απαρουσίαστος (aparousíastos, “unpresentable”)
* αυτοπαρουσιάζομαι (aftoparousiázomai, “to introduce oneself”)
* ευπαρουσίαστος (efparousíastos, “personable, presentable”)
* παρουσία f (parousía, “presence”)
* παρουσίαση f (parousíasi, “presentation”)
* παρουσιάσιμος (parousiásimos, “presentable”)
* παρουσιαστής m (parousiastís, “presenter, speaker”)
* παρουσιαστικό n (parousiastikó, “presence, poise”)
* παρουσιάστρια f (parousiástria, “presenter”)
* and see: παρών (parón, “being present”)
# ochtend
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch ochtent, earlier ochte, from Old Dutch *ūhto, from Proto-Germanic *unhtwǭ. Compare regional German Uchte, Old English ūhta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔxtənt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: och‧tend

### Noun

ochtend m (plural ochtenden, diminutive ochtendje n)
* morning
    Synonym: morgen
    Elke ochtend drink ik koffie. ― Every morning I drink coffee.
    De ochtenden in de winter zijn erg koud. ― The mornings in winter are very cold.
    Het was een rustig ochtendje voor mij. ― It was a quiet little morning for me.

#### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) nuchtend

#### Derived terms

* dinsdagochtend
* dinsdagsochtends
* donderdagochtend
* donderdagsochtends
* eergisterochtend
* gisterochtend
* hedenochtend
* kerstochtend
* maandagochtend
* maandagsochtends
* morgenochtend
* nieuwjaarsochtend
* ochtendappel
* ochtendblad
* ochtenddamp
* ochtenddienst
* ochtenderectie
* ochtendfile
* ochtendgebed
* ochtendgloren
* ochtendgrijs
* ochtendgymnastiek
* ochtendhemel
* ochtendhumeur
* ochtendjas
* ochtendjournaal
* ochtendkoffie
* ochtendkou
* ochtendkrant
* ochtendlicht
* ochtendlucht
* ochtendmaal
* ochtendmaaltijd
* ochtendmens
* ochtendmis
* ochtendmist
* ochtendnevel
* ochtendpauze
* ochtendploeg
* ochtendpost
* ochtendritueel
* ochtends
* ochtendschemering
* ochtendspits
* ochtendspitsuur
* ochtendstond
* ochtendwandeling
* ochtendzon
* overmorgenochtend
* paasochtend
* 's ochtends
* vanochtend
* vrijdagochtend
* vrijdagsochtends
* woensdagochtend
* woensdagsochtends
* zaterdagochtend
* zaterdagsochtends
* zondagochtend
* zondagsochtends

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: oggend
* Jersey Dutch: óxtent

#### See also

* dageraad, ochtendschemering
* zonsopgang, zonsopkomst
* ochtend, morgen
* voormiddag
* middag
* namiddag
* avond
* zonsondergang
* avondschemering
* nacht
* middernacht

### Anagrams

* dochten
# manipulus
## Esperanto
### Verb

manipulus
* conditional of manipuli

## Ido
### Verb

manipulus
* conditional of manipular

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* maniplus

### Etymology

From manus (“hand”) and root of pleō (“fill”): a "handful".

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /maˈni.pu.lus/, [mäˈnɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /maˈni.pu.lus/, [mäˈniːpulus]

### Noun

manipulus m (genitive manipulī); second declension
* (historical military) a maniple (a double company of soldiers employed in the Roman legions between the Samnite Wars and the Marian reforms (3rd–2nd centuries BC), varying from 60–120 men)
* handful, bundle
* team, troupe

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Meronyms

* (unit of soldiers): centuria (half a manipulus); legio (notionally 30 manipuli)

#### Derived terms

* manipulāris
* manipulātim

#### Related terms

* manuculus

#### Descendants

* Spanish: manopla
** → Portuguese: manopla
* >? Italian: manopola (or from Spanish)
* → Catalan: maniple, manípul
* → English: maniple
* → French: manipule
* → Italian: manipolo
* → Portuguese: manípulo
* → Romanian: manipul
* → Spanish: manípulo
* → Portuguese: manápula

### References

* “manipulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “manipulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* manipulus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* manipulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “manipulus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
# Συρία
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Σῠρῐ́η (Sŭrĭ́ē) — Ionic

### Etymology

From Σῠ́ρος (Sŭ́ros) +‎ -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). Ultimately from Akkadian.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sy.rí.aː/ → /syˈri.a/ → /siˈri.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sy.rí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /syˈri.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /syˈri.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /syˈri.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /siˈri.a/

### Proper noun

Σῠρῐ́ᾱ • (Sŭrĭ́ā) f (genitive Σῠρῐ́ᾱς); first declension
* (historical) Syria (an ancient region in the Levant in Western Asia, roughly coextensive with the modern country of Syria)
* (historical) Syria (an ancient Roman province between 64 BCE and 135 CE)

#### Derived terms

* σῠρῐ́ᾱ (sŭrĭ́ā)
* Σῠρῐᾰκός (Sŭrĭăkós)
* Σῠρῐᾰ́ρχης (Sŭrĭắrkhēs)
* Σῠρῐᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (Sŭrĭărkhĭ́ā)
* Σῠ́ρῐος (Sŭ́rĭos)
* Σῠρῐστῐ́ (Sŭrĭstĭ́)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: سُورِيَا (sūriyā), سُورِيَة (sūriya)
* → Coptic: ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ (suria)
* → Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌰 (swria)
* Greek: Συρία (Syría)
* → Hebrew: סוריה (Surya)
* → Latin: Syria, Suria, Siria
** Asturian: Siria
** Catalan: Síria
** French: Syrie
** → Irish: An tSiria
** Italian: Siria
** Portuguese: Síria
** Romanian: Siria
** Spanish: Siria
* → Turkish: Suriye

### Further reading

* “Συρία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G4947 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,026
* Nestle, Eberhard, Aland, Kurt with et al. (2012) Novum Testamentum Graece‎, 28th revised edition, 4th corrected printing edition, Stuttgart: Stuttgart Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, →ISBN

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Συρία (Suría, “Syria”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈɾi.a/

### Proper noun

Συρία • (Syría) f
* Syria (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Συρία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# սոխ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian սոխ (sox).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /soχ/, [soχ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /soχ/, [soχ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

սոխ • (sox)
* onion
* (ethnic slur) Russian
    Synonym: ռուս (ṙus)

#### Derived terms

* սոխաջուր (soxaǰur)
* սոխնոց (soxnocʻ)
* սոխռած (soxṙac)
* սոխցեցկոց (soxcʻecʻkocʻ)
* սոխուկ (soxuk)
* սոպեպլուզ (sopepluz)
* քարասոխ (kʻarasox)

#### Descendants

* → Georgian: სოხვი (soxvi, “spring onion”), სოხი (soxi)
** → Mingrelian: სორხი (sorxi), სოხი (soxi)
** → Svan: სოხ (sox)

### References

* Kʻamalyan, Arewik (2017) “Ētʻnofolizmə hayerenum ew ṙuserenum [Ethnophaulisms (ethnic slurs) in Armenian and Russian]”, in “Jahukyan Readings” International Conference, Yerevan, June 15–16, 2017: Collection of papers‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 375 of 370–385

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *sōx, whence also Persian سوخ (sôx). Further origin unknown. Has been linked by some with Proto-Turkic *sogan, whence Southern Altai согоно (sogono), Tuvan согуна (soguna), Khakas соған (soğan), Bashkir һуған (huğan), Chuvash сухан (suh̬an), Azerbaijani soğan (“onion”), Turkish soğan, Old Turkic 𐰣𐰍𐰽 (soɣun) and others, all meaning “onion”, also borrowed in to Mongolian as сонгино (songino). Also a derivation from Sanskrit सुकन्द (sukanda, “onion”) has been suggested, but this is not generally accepted.

### Noun

սոխ • (sox)
* onion (Allium cepa)
    դալար սոխ ― dalar sox ― scallion, green onion
    սոխ մանր ― sox manr ― shallot

#### Derived terms

* մկնսոխ (mknsox)
* մկնասոխ (mknasox)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: սոխ (sox)
** → Georgian: სოხვი (soxvi, “spring onion”), სოხი (soxi)
*** → Mingrelian: სორხი (sorxi), სოხი (soxi)
*** → Svan: სოხ (sox)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սոխ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սոխ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սոխ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 239ab
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 238
* Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § A14, page 161
* Eren, Hasan (1999) “soğan”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi, page 372b
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “soğan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# ίσος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈi.sos/
* Hyphenation: ί‧σος
* Homophone: ίσως (ísos)

### Adjective

ίσος • (ísos) m (feminine ίση, neuter ίσο)
* (mathematics) equal
    Antonym: άνισος (ánisos)
* equal (in size, quality, value, etc)
    Antonym: άνισος (ánisos)
* having equal rights
    Synonym: ισότητα (isótita)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ίσος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ίσος, etc.)

#### Related terms

* ίσον n (íson, “equals sign”)
* ίσον (íson, “equals”, adverb)
* ισότητα f (isótita, “equality”)
* ισοτιμία f (isotimía, “equality”)
* and see: άνισος (ánisos, “unequal”, adjective)
# انسان
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān).

### Noun

اِنْسَانْ ('insān)
* human, person, man
** 1330, Âşık Paşa, Garib-nâme:(please add the primary text of this quotation)ḫidmätä baş urdı 'insān u mäläkResorted to service man[kind] and angel

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: insan
* Gagauz: insan
* Ottoman Turkish: انسان (insan)
** Turkish: insan
** → Laz: ინსანი (insani)

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “insan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِنْسَانْ ('insān), from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān).

### Noun

انسان • (insan)
* human, person

#### Descendants

* Turkish: insan
* → Laz: ინსანი (insani)

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “insan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “انسان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 219

## Pashto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān).

### Noun

انسان • (insān) m (feminine انسانه)
* human, man
* person

### References

* Raverty, H. G. (1867) “انسان”, in A dictionary of the Puk'hto, Pus'hto, or language of the Afghans: with remarks on the originality of the language, and its affinity to other oriental tongues, London: Williams & Nortgate

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔin.ˈsɑːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪn.sɑ́ːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪn.sɑ́ːn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔɪn.sɑ́ːn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔin.sɔ́ːn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔen.sɒ́ːn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔin.sɔ́n]
* Rhymes: -ɑːn

### Noun

| Dari | انسان |
| Iranian Persian | انسان |
| Tajik | инсон |
اِنسان • (ensân) (plural انسان‌ها (ensân-hâ) or انسانان (ensânân))
* human
* person

#### Related terms

* انسانی (ensâni)

#### Descendants

* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: इंसान (insān)
    Urdu: انسان (insān)
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਇਨਸਾਨ (inasān)
    Shahmukhi script: انسان (insān)
* → Bengali: ইনসান (insan)

## Sindhi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān).

### Noun

اِنساَنُ • (insānu) m (Devanagari इन्सानु)
* human
    Synonym: بشر

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْسَان (ʔinsān).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɪn.sɑːn/
* Audio (Pakistan):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑːn

### Noun

اِنْسان • (insān) m (Hindi spelling इन्सान or इंसान)
* human
    Synonyms: مَنُکھ (manukh), مَرْد (mard), بَنْدَہ (banda), مَنُشْیَہ (manuśya), مانَو (mānau), آدْمِی (ādmī), مانَس (mānas)
* person

#### Related terms

* انس
* انسانی
* انسانیت
# αμινοξύ
## Greek
### Noun

αμινοξύ • (aminoxý) n (plural αμινοξέα)
* (organic chemistry, biochemistry) amino acid

#### Coordinate terms

* βασικό αμινοξύ n (vasikó aminoxý, “essential amino acid”)
* Amino acids (appendix)

#### Related terms

* see: οξύ n (oxý, “acid”)

### Further reading

* αμινοξύ on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# centenarian
## English
### Etymology

From Latin centēnārius, equivalent to centenary (“100 year, 100th anniversary”) +‎ -an (“person”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˌsɛnəˈnɛɹiən/, /ˌsɛntəˈnɛɹiən/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌsɛntəˈnɛːrɪən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

centenarian (plural centenarians)
* One who or that which is at least 100 years old.
** 1894 October 19, “Sex and Long Life”, in Public Opinion: A Comprehensive Summary of the Press Throughout the World on All Important Current Topics, volume LXVI, number 1,726, London:The average age of these 203 centenarians was 102 years 5 months and 25 days.
** 2003, Kit Anderson, Nature, Culture, and Big Old Trees: Live Oaks and Ceibas in the Landscapes of Louisiana and Guatemala, University of Texas Press, →ISBN, page 136:He proposed the formation of the Louisiana Live Oak Association, whose members would be trees at least a hundred years old. First among the centenarians he listed was the Locke Breaux oak, the largest tree he knew, measuring 10.7 m (35 ft.) in circumference, 22.8 m (75 ft.) tall, with a spread of 50.6 m (166 ft.) in 1932.

#### Synonyms

* hundred-year-old; supercentenarian (inexact); centenary (obsolete, rare)

#### Coordinate terms

* teen, teenager (13–19)
* vicenarian (20–29)
* twentysomething (20–29)
* tricenarian (30–39)
* thirtysomething (30–39)
* quadragenarian (40–49)
* fortysomething (40–49)
* quinquagenarian (50–59)
* semicentenarian (50–59)
* fiftysomething (50–59)
* sexagenarian (60–69)
* sixtysomething (60–69)
* septuagenarian (70–79)
* seventysomething (70–79)
* octogenarian (80–89)
* eightysomething (80–89)
* nonagenarian (90–99)
* ninetysomething (90–99)
* semisupercentenarian (105–109)
* supercentenarian (110+)

#### Derived terms

* centenarianism
* semicentenarian (50)
* ultracentenarian (100+)
* semisupercentenarian (105–109)
* supercentenarian (110+)
* supracentenarian (110+)
* sesquicentenarian (150–159)
* bicentenarian (200–299)
* multicentenarian (200+)
* tricentenarian (300–399)
* quadricentenarian (400–499)
* quincentenarian (500–599)

#### Translations
### Adjective

centenarian (comparative more centenarian, superlative most centenarian)
* Aged 100 years or more; extremely old.
* Of or relating to centenarians or a centenary celebration.

#### Synonyms

* (aged 100 years): hundred-year-old, centenary

#### Translations
### References

* “centenarian, n. and adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021.
# hexad
## English
### Etymology

From hex- +‎ -ad.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /ˈhɛksæd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: hex‧ad

### Noun

hexad (plural hexads)
* A group of six.
    Synonym: sextet
* (chemistry) An element or radical with the combining power of six units, i.e. six atoms of hydrogen.

#### Coordinate terms

* (group) monad, duad/dyad, triad, tetrad, pentad, hexad, hebdomad/heptad, ogdoad/octad, ennead/nonad, decad/decade, hendecad, dodecad/duodecade, chiliad

#### Derived terms

* hexadic
# curassow
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

curassow (plural curassows)
* Any of several species of bird in the genera Nothocrax, Mitu, Pauxi, and Crax of the Cracidae family, limited to the Americas.

#### Derived terms

* Alagoas curassow
* bare-faced curassow
* black curassow
* blue-knobbed curassow
* crestless curassow
* great curassow
* nocturnal curassow
* northern helmeted curassow
* razor-billed curassow
* red-knobbed curassow
* Salvin's curassow
* southern helmeted curassow
* wattled curassow
* yellow-knobbed curassow

#### Translations
### References

* curassow on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cracidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Cracidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# pédiculaire des Pyrénées
## French
### Etymology

Calque of translingual Pedicularis pyrenaica.

### Noun

pédiculaire des Pyrénées f (plural pédiculaires des Pyrénées)
* a kind of lousewort (Pedicularis pyrenaica J.Gay)
    Hypernym: pédiculaire

### References

* ↑ Françoise Laigneau (2019) Découvrir la Flore des Pyrénées: 400 espèces dans leur milieu, Grenoble: Rando Éditions, →ISBN, p. 288.
# purchasing
## English
### Verb

purchasing
* present participle and gerund of purchase

### Noun

purchasing (countable and uncountable, plural purchasings)
* An act or process of making a purchase.
** 1936, James Arthur Fulton, Our economic nationalism: its purpose and importance, page 84:As our exports and imports are now nearly in balance, it is assumed that such bargaining, if agreed to, would induce the debtor nations to greatly increase their purchasings from us […]
* (business, government) A complex, organized process in large organizations for obtaining goods that may include identification of requirements, approvals, supplier management, negotiation, receipt of goods, and payment.
* A part of an organization that manages such processes

#### Synonyms

* (complex process): procurement

#### Holonyms

* (act or making a purchase): procurement

#### Derived terms

* purchasing agent
* purchasing power

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “purchasing”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.