OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# erogo
## Italian
### Verb

erogo
* first-person singular present indicative of erogare

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* exrogō

### Etymology

From ex- (“out of”) +‎ rogō (“ask; request”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈeː.ro.ɡoː/, [ˈeːrɔɡoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈe.ro.ɡo/, [ˈɛːroɡo]

### Verb

ērogō (present infinitive ērogāre, perfect active ērogāvī, supine ērogātum); first conjugation
* to pay, pay out, expend, disburse
    Synonyms: persolvō, pendō, absolvō, luō, solvō, dissolvō
* to expend or pay out money from the public treasury (after asking the consent of the people)
* (figuratively) to expose to death, destroy, kill
    Synonyms: obtruncō, necō, caedō, interficiō, trucīdō, tollō, peragō, percutiō, interimō, perimō, iugulō, cōnficiō, occīdō, ēnecō, sōpiō, dēiciō, absūmō, cōnsūmō
* (figuratively) to entreat, prevail on someone by entreaties
    Synonyms: precor, rogō, efflāgitō, petō, exōrō, expetō, flāgitō, exposcō, quaesō
* (figuratively) to bring, deliver or convey water from a reservoir

#### Derived terms

* ērogātiō
* ērogātor
* ērogātōrius
* superērogō

#### Related terms

* abrogō
* arrogō
* corrogō
* dērogō
* interrogō
* irrogō
* obrogō
* perrogō
* praerogō
* prōrogō
* rogō
* subrogō, surrogō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: erogar
* → English: erogate
* → Galician: errogar
* → Italian: erogare
* → Spanish: erogar

#### See also

* rogātiō

### References

* “erogo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “erogo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* erogo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to spend money: pecuniam erogare (in classem)

## Spanish
### Verb

erogo
* first-person singular present indicative of erogar
# 无弋
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 无弋 – see 無弋. (This term is the simplified form of 無弋).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# fluctigenarum
## Latin
### Adjective

flūctigenārum
* genitive feminine plural of flūctigenus
# ཝམ
## Kurtöp
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d-wam. Cognates include Dzongkha དོམ (dom) and Tibetan དོམ (dom).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wɐ̀m]

### Noun

ཝམ (wam)
* bear

#### Derived terms

* ལ་ཝམ (lawam)

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 174
# գովեստ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian գովեստ (govest).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡoˈvest/, [ɡovést]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /koˈvesd/, [kʰovést]

### Noun

գովեստ • (govest)
* praise, laudation

#### Synonyms

* գովք (govkʻ), գովասանք (govasankʻ), գովաբանություն (govabanutʻyun)

#### Related terms

* գովել (govel)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

գովեմ (govem) +‎ -ստ (-st)

### Noun

գովեստ • (govest)
* praise, eulogy, panegyric
* incense
* glory

#### Synonyms

* գով (gov), գովութիւն (govutʻiwn)

#### Derived terms

* ամենագովեստ (amenagovest)
* բազմագովեստ (bazmagovest)
* գովեստաբանեմ (govestabanem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: գովեստ (govest)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “գովեստ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “Haykakankʻ (Armeniaca)”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 671–673
# 增强
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 增强 – see 增強 (“to strengthen; to reinforce; to improve; to increase”). (This term is the simplified and variant form of 增強).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# racionální
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* racionelní (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Latin ratiōnālis +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrat͡sɪjonaːlɲiː]
* Rhymes: -aːlɲiː

### Adjective

racionální
* rational, sensible
    Antonym: iracionální
* (arithmetic) rational
    Antonym: iracionální

#### Derived terms

* racionální číslo

#### Related terms

* iracionalismus
* iracionalista
* iracionalistický
* iracionální
* racionalismus
* racionalista
* racionalistický
* racionalizace
* racionalizovat
* ratifikace
* ratifikovat

### Further reading

* “racionální”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “racionální”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# falciare
## Italian
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *falciāre (compare French faucher), from Latin falx (“sickle, scythe”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (“a cutting tool”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /falˈt͡ʃa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: fal‧cià‧re

### Verb

falciàre (first-person singular present fàlcio, first-person singular past historic falciài, past participle falciàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to mow, scythe, slash, harvest
* (figurative) to mow down, decimate, wipe out, claim
    Synonym: decimare

#### Derived terms

* falciante
* falciata
* falciatore
* falciatura
* sfalcio

#### Related terms

* falce

### Further reading

* falciare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* falciare in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa

### Anagrams

* falcerai
# 鸟鼠斗
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸟鼠斗 – see 鳥鼠斗 (“mousetrap”). (This term is the simplified form of 鳥鼠斗).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# fuora
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfwɔ.ra/
* Rhymes: -ɔra
* Hyphenation: fuò‧ra

### Preposition

fuora
* (archaic, literary) Alternative form of fuori
** outside (in the outer part)
*** 1515–1525 [late 2nd century], “Libro nono [Ninth book]”, in Agnolo Firenzuola, transl., L'asino d'oro [The golden ass]‎, Venice: Gabriel Giolito de' Ferrari, translation of Metamorphōseōn librī XI [The 11 books of metamorphoses] by Lūcius Ap(p)ūleius Madaurēnsis (in Classical Latin), published 1550, page 115:[…] per riﬆoro poi mi ﬆaua alle pioggie, & alle neui tutta la notte in una ﬆallaccia coperta con non ſo che fraſche, che ui pioueua dentro come fuora[ […] per ristoro poi mi stava, alle piogge e alle nevi, tutta la notte in una stallaccia coperta con non so che frasche, che vi pioveva dentro come fuora][original: adsiduīs pluviīs nocturnīsque rōrātiōnibus sub diō et intēcto conclūsus stabulō continuō discruciābar frīgōre]I was accommodated, under the rain and the snow, all night inside a displeasing stable—covered by some branches—on the inside of which it rained as [it did] on the outside
# fluctigenos
## Latin
### Adjective

flūctigenōs
* accusative masculine plural of flūctigenus
# འམ་ཅུ་ཀུ་ལི
## Kurtöp
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔɐ̀m.c͡ɕu.ku.li]

### Noun

འམ་ཅུ་ཀུ་ལི (amcukuli)
* mango

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 187
# նպաստ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian նպաստ (npast)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /nəˈpɑst/, [nəpɑ́st]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /nəˈbɑsd/, [nəbɑ́st]

### Noun

նպաստ • (npast)
* benefit; pension; subsidy; grant, allowance, grant-in-aid
    գործազրկության նպաստ ― gorcazrkutʻyan npast ― unemployment benefit
* use; benefit; good
    նպաստ բերել հայրենիքին ― npast berel hayrenikʻin ― to be useful to one’s country
    ի նպաստ ― i npast ― in support of, in favour of

#### Derived terms

* աննպաստ (annpast)
* բարենպաստ (barenpast)

#### Related terms

* նպաստել (npastel)
* նպաստավոր (npastavor)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian, from Old Iranian *ni-upastā (“aid”), composed of *ni- (“down”) + *upa- (“on, to”) + *sta- (“stand, stay, remain”). Compare attested Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬁 (upastā, “help, aid”) and Old Persian [script needed] (upastā, “help, aid”). Related to ապաստան (apastan, “shelter, refuge”).

### Noun

նպաստ • (npast)
* aid, assistance, succour, help, favour, subsidy, support, relief, resource, means
    ի նպաստ ― i npast ― in support of, on behalf or in favour of
    նպաստ մատուցանել ― npast matucʻanel ― to aid, to succour, to help; to care, to take care
    նպաստ լինել ― npast linel ― to help, to assist, to succour

#### Derived terms

* նպաստամատոյց (npastamatoycʻ)
* նպաստատու (npastatu)
* նպաստաւոր (npastawor)
* նպաստաւորիմ (npastaworim)
* նպաստաւորութիւն (npastaworutʻiwn)
* նպաստեմ (npastem)
* նպաստութիւն (npastutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: նպաստ (npast)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “նպաստ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “նպաստ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “նպաստ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# yemiş
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄miĺč (“vegetable, fruit”). Cognate with Chuvash ҫимӗҫ (śimĕś, “vegetable”), Hungarian gyümölcs (“fruit”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

yemiş (definite accusative yemişi, plural yemişlər)
* melon
    Synonym: qovun
* fruits

#### Descendants

* → Lezgi: емиш (emiš)

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄miĺč (“vegetable, fruit”). Cognate to Kumyk емиш (yemiş), etc.

### Noun

yemiş
* fruit

#### Derived terms

* yemişçilik
* yemişlik

### References

* “yemiş”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɛˈmiʃ]
* Hyphenation: ye‧miş

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یمش (yemiş), from Proto-Turkic *yẹ̄miĺč (“vegetable, fruit”).
Compare to Azerbaijani yemiş, Turkmen iýmiş, Kazakh жеміс (jemıs), Karakalpak jemis, Karachay-Balkar джемиш (cemiş), Kumyk емиш (yemiş), Kyrgyz жемиш (jemiş), Southern Altai јемиш (ǰemiš), Bashkir емеш (yemeş), Tatar җимеш (cimeş), Khakas ниміс (nimìs), Tuvan чемиш (çemiş), etc.

#### Noun

yemiş (definite accusative yemişi, plural yemişler)
* nut
* dried fruits and nuts collectively
* (dialectal) fig
* (dialectal) leblebi
* (dialectal, Iğdır, Ardahan) melon
* yield, fruit

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish یمك (yemek, “to eat, consume”), from Proto-Turkic *jē- (“to eat”).

#### Verb

yemiş
* third-person singular past perfective of yemek
# trafiggere
## Italian
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin trānsfigō. Cognate with Piedmontese trafige.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /traˈfid.d͡ʒe.re/
* Rhymes: -iddʒere
* Hyphenation: tra‧fìg‧ge‧re

### Verb

trafìggere (first-person singular present trafìggo, first-person singular past historic trafìssi, past participle trafìtto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to pierce
* to produce a sharp, acute, or stabbing pain in (an organ, etc.)
    la polmonite gli trafiggeva il pettothe pneumonia hurt his chest sharply
* to offend harshly

#### Derived terms

* trafiggente
* trafiggersi
* trafiggimento
* trafiggitore
* trafitto

### Further reading

* trafiggere in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* trafiggere in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
# 耳摑子
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "耳掴子".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ěrguāizi, ěrguózi, ěrguōzi
    (Zhuyin): ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄞ ˙ㄗ, ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄗ, ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄛ ˙ㄗ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ěrguāizi
*** Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄞ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ěrguaizi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: êrh$^3$-kuai$^1$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: ěr-gwāi-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eelguai.tzy
*** Palladius: эргуайцзы (erguajczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯aɪ̯⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ěrguózi
*** Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ěrguózi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: êrh$^3$-kuo$^2$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: ěr-gwó-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eelgwo.tzy
*** Palladius: эргоцзы (ergoczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ěrguōzi
*** Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ㄍㄨㄛ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ěrguozi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: êrh$^3$-kuo$^1$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: ěr-gwō-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eelguo.tzy
*** Palladius: эргоцзы (ergoczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

### Noun

耳摑子
* slap on the face (particularly around the ear)
# ceviche
## English
### Alternative forms

* cebiche, seviche

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cebiche, of uncertain origin; see that entry for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈviːt͡ʃeɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: ce‧vi‧che

### Noun

ceviche (countable and uncountable, plural ceviches)
* (cooking) Raw seafood cured by marination in an acidic medium such as citrus, vinegar, or other souring agent, found primarily in Latin America.

#### See also

* crudo
* poke

### References

* Gran Cocina Latina (2012) by Maricel Presilla, p. 479. →ISBN.

### Further reading

* ceviche on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Etymology

From Spanish.

### Noun

ceviche m (plural ceviches)
* ceviche

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cebiche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.vi.ke/
* Rhymes: -evike
* Hyphenation: cé‧vi‧che

### Noun

ceviche f (plural cevichi)
* (cooking) ceviche

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θeˈbit͡ʃe/ [θeˈβ̞i.t͡ʃe]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /seˈbit͡ʃe/ [seˈβ̞i.t͡ʃe]
* Rhymes: -itʃe
* Syllabification: ce‧vi‧che

### Noun

ceviche m (plural ceviches)
* Alternative spelling of cebiche.

#### Derived terms

* ceviche volquetero

### Further reading

* “ceviche”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fluctisonae
## Latin
### Adjective

flūctisonae
* inflection of flūctisonus:
** nominative/vocative feminine plural
** genitive/dative feminine singular
# ambigùidade
## Portuguese
### Noun

ambigùidade f (plural ambigùidades)
* (European Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (used until 1945) of ambiguidade.
# լաստ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian լաստ (last).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /lɑst/, [lɑst]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /lɑsd/, [lɑst]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

լաստ • (last)
* raft, float

#### Derived terms

* լաստանավ (lastanav)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lasdā-. Cognates include Lithuanian lazdà (“stick, rod, staff”) and Latvian lazda (“hazel bush”). The original meaning of the Armenian word was “wood, log”, from which gradually the sense of “raft”, “to build” (in լաստեմ (lastem)), etc. developed.

### Noun

լաստ • (last)
* raft, float
    դադարք լաստի ― dadarkʻ lasti ― port, haven, harbour
* (nautical) keel of a ship
* bedstead

#### Declension

post-classical

#### Derived terms

* լաստակոտոր (lastakotor)
* լաստափայտ (lastapʻayt)
* լաստեմ (lastem)
* լաստենի (lasteni)
* լաստիմ (lastim)
* պատուաստալաստ (patuastalast)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: լաստ (last)
* Georgian: ლასტი (lasṭi)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “լաստ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “լաստ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “լաստ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# the Boat
## English
### Proper noun

the Boat
* Alternative letter-case form of the boat (“Mayflower”)
# คชสาร
## Thai
### Etymology

From คช (kót, “elephant”) +‎ สาร (sǎan, “elephant”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | คชสาร g d͡ʑ s ā r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | คด-ชะ-สาน g ɗ – d͡ʑ a – s ā n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kót-chá-sǎan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khot-cha-san |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰot̚˦˥.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.saːn˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

คชสาร • (kót-chá-sǎan)
* (elegant) elephant.
# 점

| 점 | U+C810, &#51216; HANGUL SYLLABLE JEOM |
| Composition: | ㅈ + ㅓ + ㅁ |
| ← 젏 [U+C80F] | Hangul Syllables | 접 → [U+C811] |
저적젂젃전젅젆 젇절젉젊젋젌젍 젎젏점접젒젓젔 정젖젗젘젙젚젛 :
| 쟤 ← | → 제 |

## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 點 (“point, dot”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹m]
* Phonetic hangul: [점]

#### Noun

점 • (jeom) (hanja 點)
* point, spot; dot, period, full stop
* point, aspect

#### Counter

점 • (jeom) (hanja 點)
* points; marks (in a competition, examination, etc.) (takes Sino-Korean numerals)

##### Derived terms

* 가운뎃점(點) (gaundetjeom, “the middle point, interpunct”)
* 감점(減點) (gamjeom, “point deduction”)
* 분점(分點) (bunjeom, “branch office”)
* 지점(地點) (jijeom, “branch store”)

### Etymology 2

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Syllable

점 • (jeom)
* 占: occupying
    (eumhun reading: 차지할 점 (chajihal jeom)) (MC reading: 占 (MC tsyem|tsyemH))
* 店: shop
    (eumhun reading: 가게 점 (gage jeom)) (MC reading: 店 (MC temH))
* 点/奌: Alternative form of 點 (“dot”)
    (eumhun reading: 점 점 (jeom jeom)) (MC reading: *点/奌)
* 漸: gradually
    (eumhun reading: 점점 점 (jeomjeom jeom)) (MC reading: 漸 (MC tsjem|dzjemX))
* 粘: sticky
    (eumhun reading: 끈끈할 점 (kkeunkkeunhal jeom)) (MC reading: 粘 (MC nrjem))
* 霑: wet
    (eumhun reading: 젖을 점 (jeojeul jeom)) (MC reading: 霑 (MC trjem))
* 岾: mountain pass
    (eumhun reading: 재 점 (jae jeom)) (MC reading: 岾)
* 鮎: catfish
    (eumhun reading: 메기 점 (megi jeom)) (MC reading: 鮎 (MC nem))
# 耫

| 耫 | U+802B, &#32811; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-802B |
| ← 耪 [U+802A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 耬 → [U+802C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

耫 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 手木手一金 (QDQMC), composition ⿰耒責)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 964, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28969
* Dae Jaweon: page 1412, character 27
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2775, character 13
* Unihan data for U+802B

## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "𱻴".)

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhá (zha$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhá
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhá
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^2$
*** Yale: já
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jar
*** Palladius: чжа (čža)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zaa$^6$
*** Yale: jah
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: za$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡saː²²/
* Middle Chinese: dzraet
Rime :
| Character | 耫 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 黠 (71) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 査鎋切 |
| Baxter | dzraet |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠat̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚat̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐaɨt̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒat̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒat̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱăt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhá |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zaat$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zraːd/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 耫 |
| Reading # | 1/2 |
| No. | 1751 |
| Phonetic component | 朿 |
| Rime group | 月 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | |
| Old Chinese | /*zraːd/ |

### Definitions

耫
* a type of farm implement

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zé (ze$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄜˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zé
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zé
*** Wade–Giles: tsê$^2$
*** Yale: dzé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzer
*** Palladius: цзэ (czɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɤ³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dzreak
Rime :
| Character | 耫 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) |
| Final (韻) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 士革切 |
| Baxter | dzreak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʒˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʒɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɖ͡ʐəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ʒɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡ʒæk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɖ͡ʐʱæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhé |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zak$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zreːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 耫 |
| Reading # | 2/2 |
| No. | 1770 |
| Phonetic component | 朿 |
| Rime group | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 賾 |
| Old Chinese | /*zreːɡ/ |

### Definitions

耫
* to plant; to grow; to transplant (hair); to implant (teeth)
# fluctisono
## Latin
### Adjective

flūctisonō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of flūctisonus
# རག་ཤ
## Kurtöp
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɐ̀k.çɐ]

### Noun

རག་ཤ (raksha)
* langur

### References

* G. Hyslop, K. Tshering, K. Lhendrup, P. Chhophyel (2016) Kurtöp-English-Dzongkha dictionary (draft), page 199
# Մակաբէ
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Մակաբէոս (Makabēos)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Μακκαβαῖος (Makkabaîos).

### Proper noun

Մակաբէ • (Makabē)
* Maccabee

#### Derived terms

* մակաբայեցիք (makabayecʻikʻ)
* մակաբեանք (makabeankʻ)
* մակաբէացիք (makabēacʻikʻ)

### References

* Anonymous disciples of Mxitʻar Sebastacʻi (1769) “Մակաբէ”, in Baṙgirkʻ Haykazean lezui. Baṙaran yatuk anuancʻ [Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Dictionary of Proper Names]‎ (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# Nordost
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Nordost m (strong, genitive Nordosts or Nordost, no plural)
* northeast

#### Coordinate terms

compass points (short-form):
| Nordwest | Nord | Nordost |
| West | | Ost |
| Südwest | Süd | Südost |
# killifish
## English
### Etymology

From killie (“killifish”, perhaps from kill (“channel, creek”)) or kill, + fish.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɪ.li.fɪʃ/

### Noun

killifish (plural killifishes or killifish)
* Any of a number of tiny fish in the Cyprinodontiformes order of ray-finned fish.

#### Hyponyms

* (tiny fish): Aplocheilidae, Cyprinodontidae, Fundulidae, Nothobranchiidae, Profundulidae, Rivulidae, Valenciidae - families in Cyprinodontiformes with species called killifish

#### Derived terms

* Ash Meadows killifish (Empetrichthys merriami)
* banded killifish (Fundulus diaphanus)
* Bermuda killifish (Fundulus bermudae)
* California killifish (Fundulus parvipinnis)
* caprivi killifish (Nothobranchius kafuensis)
* Ceylon killifish (Aplocheilus dayi)
* golden wonder killifish (Aplocheilus lineatus)
* Gulf killifish (Fundulus grandis)
* Japanese killifish (Oryzias latipes)
* least killifish (Heterandria formosa)
* goldspotted killifish (Floridichthys carpio)
* mangrove killifish (Kryptolebias marmoratus)
* Mediterranean killifish (Aphanius fasciatus)
* rainwater killifish (Lucania parva)
* Raycraft Ranch killifish (Empetrichthys latos concavus)
* riceditch killifish (Chologaster cornuta)
* scaleless killifish (Aphanius asquamatus)
* spotfin killifish (Fundulus luciae)
* spotted killifish (Nothobranchius orthonotus)
* striped killifish (Fundulus majalis)
* Tanganyika killifish (Lamprichthys tanganicanus)
* Togo killifish (Nothobranchius thierryi)
* Waccamaw killifish (Fundulus waccamensis)
* Werner's killifish (Aplocheilus werneri)

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “killifish”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* ↑ “killifish”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* killifish on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cyprinodontiformes on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Species named killifish at Wikipedia
* Species named killifish at Wikispecies