# trigo
## Aragonese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

trigo m
* wheat

### References

* Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “trigo”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN

## Catalan
### Verb

trigo
* first-person singular present indicative of trigar

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish trigo, from Latin triticum, from trītus, perfect passive participle of terō (“graze, grind”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tri‧go

### Noun

trigo
* wheat; any of several cereal grains, of the genus Triticum, that yields flour as used in bakery

## Chinese
### Etymology

From clipping of English trigonometry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰɹɪk̚⁵⁵ kou̯³⁵/

### Noun

trigo
* (Hong Kong Cantonese) trigonometry

## French
### Etymology

Clipping of trigonométrie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁi.ɡo/

### Noun

trigo f (uncountable)
* (informal) trig (trigonometry)
    J’adore la trigo. ― I love trig.

### Further reading

* “trigo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Galician
### Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese triigo (form already attested in local 10th century local Medieval Latin documents), from Latin triticum probably through a Vulgar Latin tridicum.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾiɣo̝/

#### Noun

trigo m (plural trigos)
* (usually uncountable) wheat
** 1285, Miguel Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 1114:
    et darmos ende cada anno por vosso mayordomo, a que devemos a proveer mentre coller o pan et o vinno, meo de vinno et de noçes, de castanas, de peros, de legumia, et de çhousa, et de lino et de triigo, et de sirgo, et de gaado mayor et de cuba se o vendermos, et terça de çeveyra et de millio, et dorgio, et levarmolo todo por nos a a vossa grangia dAmbas Mestas
       and so we should give each year to your steward, whom we should provide as he is taking the bread and the wine, half of wine and of walnuts, of chestnuts, of peers, of legume, of the products of the garden, of flax, of wheat, of silk, of oxen, of sold wine; and a third of fodder, of millet, of barley; and we should deliver all of it at your farm of Ambas Mestas

##### Derived terms

* Trigais
* trigal
* Trigal
* Trigás
* trigueira
* Vilartrigueiro

#### Adjective

trigo (feminine triga, masculine plural trigos, feminine plural trigas)
* wheaten; of or pertaining to wheat
** 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 125:Para esto ual enprasto feito de çumo da alosna et do apeo et de çera et de exulla de porco uello et pouco de vjno branco et ferua todo esto desuun con fariña trigaFor this is good a plaster made of wormwood juice, and of celery, and of wax, and of old pork grease, and some white wine, and let all this boil with wheaten flour

##### Derived terms

* fariña triga
* pantrigo
* Pantrigueira

#### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “triigo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “trigo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “trigo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “trigo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
* ↑ GMH:Tombo de Celanova s.v. triigo.
* ↑ Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “trigo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

trigo
* first-person singular present indicative of trigar

## Gothic
### Romanization

trigō
* Romanization of 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐍉

## Maranao
### Etymology

From Spanish trigo, from Latin triticum, from trītus, perfect passive participle of terō (“graze, grind”).

### Noun

trigo
* wheat

### References

* A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

## Masbatenyo
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish trigo (“wheat”).

### Noun

trigo
* wheat

## Piedmontese
### Alternative forms

* trigu

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtriɡu/

### Noun

trigo m (plural trigo)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese triigo, from Latin triticum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾi.ɡu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾi.ɡu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾi.ɡo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtɾi.ɡu/ [ˈtɾi.ɣu]
* Rhymes: -iɡu
* Hyphenation: tri‧go

### Noun

trigo m (plural trigos)
* wheat

#### Derived terms

* atrigado
* separar o joio do trigo
* trigal
* trigo-duro
* trigo-mourisco
* trigo-mouro
* trigo-sarraceno

#### Descendants

* Angolar: tiigu
* Guinea-Bissau Creole: trigu
* Principense: tigu
* → Indonesian: terigu
* → Javanese: ꦠꦿꦶꦒꦸ (trigu)
* → Tetum: trigu

### Further reading

* “trigo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “trigo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Sambali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish trigo (“wheat”).

### Noun

trigo
* wheat

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin trīticum. Related to English triticale.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾiɡo/ [ˈt̪ɾi.ɣ̞o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -iɡo
* Syllabification: tri‧go

### Noun

trigo m (plural trigos)
* wheat

#### Derived terms

* trigo de invierno
* trigo de marzo
* trigo de Polonia
* trigo de vaca
* trigo del diablo
* trigo del milagro
* trigo limpio
* trigo sarraceno
* trigueño
* triguero
* una cosa es predicar, y otra dar trigo
* ¿qué tienen que ver los cojones con comer trigo?

#### Descendants

* → Cahuilla: tríiwa'a
* → Cebuano: trigo
* → Central Tarahumara: turio
* → Chickasaw: tili'ko'
* → Choctaw: tiliko
* →⇒ Classical Nahuatl: trigo tlaxcalli
* → Maranao: trigo
* → Masbatenyo: trigo
* → Mayo: tirijco
* → Purepecha: trigu
* → Quechua: riwu
* → Sambali: trigo
* → Tagalog: trigo
* →⇒ Tagalog: triguhan
* → Tausug: tirigu (“flour”)

### Further reading

* “trigo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish trigo (“wheat”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈtɾiɡo/ [ˈt̪ɾiː.ɣo]
* Rhymes: -iɡo
* Syllabification: tri‧go

### Noun

trigo (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜄᜓ)
* wheat (plant and grain)

#### Related terms

* triguhan

## Welsh
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin trīcō.

#### Verb

trigo (first-person singular present trigaf)
* to live, to dwell, to reside
    Synonyms: preswylio, anheddu, cartrefu, byw

##### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | trigaf | trigi | trig, triga | trigwn | trigwch | trigant | trigir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | trigwn | trigit | trigai | trigem | trigech | trigent | trigid |
| preterite | trigais | trigaist | trigodd | trigasom | trigasoch | trigasant | trigwyd |
| pluperfect | trigaswn | trigasit | trigasai | trigasem | trigasech | trigasent | trigasid, trigesid |
| present subjunctive | trigwyf | trigych | trigo | trigom | trigoch | trigont | triger |
| imperative | — | triga | triged | trigwn | trigwch | trigent | triger |
| verbal noun | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo |
| verbal adjectives | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | triga i, trigaf i | trigi di | trigith o/e/hi, trigiff e/hi | trigwn ni | trigwch chi | trigan nhw |
| conditional | trigwn i, trigswn i | triget ti, trigset ti | trigai fo/fe/hi, trigsai fo/fe/hi | trigen ni, trigsen ni | trigech chi, trigsech chi | trigen nhw, trigsen nhw |
| preterite | trigais i, triges i | trigaist ti, trigest ti | trigodd o/e/hi | trigon ni | trigoch chi | trigon nhw |
| imperative | — | triga | — | — | trigwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||

##### Related terms

* trig (“stay, dwelling”)
* trigfa (“abode, dwelling-place”)
* trigfan (“abode, dwelling-place”)
* trigfannu (“to dwell”)
* trigle (“abode”)
* trigolyn (“dweller, inhabitant”)

### Etymology 2

From terrig +‎ -o.

#### Verb

trigo (first-person singular present trigaf)
* (South Wales, of animals) to die, to perish
    Synonyms: marw, trengi, darfod

##### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | trigaf | trigi | trig, triga | trigwn | trigwch | trigant | trigir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | trigwn | trigit | trigai | trigem | trigech | trigent | trigid |
| preterite | trigais | trigaist | trigodd | trigasom | trigasoch | trigasant | trigwyd |
| pluperfect | trigaswn | trigasit | trigasai | trigasem | trigasech | trigasent | trigasid, trigesid |
| present subjunctive | trigwyf | trigych | trigo | trigom | trigoch | trigont | triger |
| imperative | — | triga | triged | trigwn | trigwch | trigent | triger |
| verbal noun | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo | trigo |
| verbal adjectives | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy | trigedig trigadwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | triga i, trigaf i | trigi di | trigith o/e/hi, trigiff e/hi | trigwn ni | trigwch chi | trigan nhw |
| conditional | trigwn i, trigswn i | triget ti, trigset ti | trigai fo/fe/hi, trigsai fo/fe/hi | trigen ni, trigsen ni | trigech chi, trigsech chi | trigen nhw, trigsen nhw |
| preterite | trigais i, triges i | trigaist ti, trigest ti | trigodd o/e/hi | trigon ni | trigoch chi | trigon nhw |
| imperative | — | triga | — | — | trigwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trigo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies