OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# турбувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish turbować, from Latin turbāre. With -ува́ти (-uváty) ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʊrbʊˈʋate]
* Audio (female voice):(file)
* Audio (male voice):(file)

### Verb

турбува́ти • (turbuváty) impf (perfective потурбува́ти or стурбува́ти)
* to bother, to disturb, to trouble
    Synonyms: непоко́їти impf (nepokójity), хвилюва́ти impf (xvyljuváty)

#### Derived terms

* турбо́та f (turbóta)
* турбува́ння n (turbuvánnja)
* турбува́тися impf (turbuvátysja)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “турбувати”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “турбувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “турбувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “турбувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “турбувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “турбувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “турбувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# добровольчий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From доброво́лець (dobrovólecʹ) +‎ -чий (-čyj). Compare Russian доброво́льческий (dobrovólʹčeskij), Belarusian дабраво́льніцкі (dabravólʹnicki).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɔbrɔˈwɔlʲt͡ʃei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

доброво́льчий • (dobrovólʹčyj)
* (relational) volunteer (attributive), voluntary (of or relating to volunteers or voluntary work)
    Synonym: волонте́рський (volontérsʹkyj)
    доброво́льчий батальйо́н ― dobrovólʹčyj batalʹjón ― volunteer battalion
    доброво́льчий ко́рпус ― dobrovólʹčyj kórpus ― volunteer corps

#### Related terms

* доброві́льний (dobrovílʹnyj)
* доброві́льництво n (dobrovílʹnyctvo)
* доброво́лець m (dobrovólecʹ), доброво́лиця f (dobrovólycja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “добровольчий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “добровольчий”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “добровольчий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “добровольчий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “добровольчий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “добровольчий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “добровольчий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# утворити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From у- (u-) +‎ твори́ти (tvorýty). Compare Belarusian утвары́ць (utvarýcʹ), Polish utworzyć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊtwɔˈrɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

утвори́ти • (utvorýty) pf (imperfective утво́рювати)
* (transitive) to form, to create

#### Derived terms

* у́твір m (útvir)
* утво́рення n (utvórennja)
* утвори́тися pf (utvorýtysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “утворити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “утворити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “утворити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “утворити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “утворити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “утворити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# isodynamic
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἰσοδῠ́νᾰμος (isodŭ́nămos, “equal in power”) +‎ -ic, after dynamic. By surface analysis, iso- +‎ dynamic.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

isodynamic (not comparable)
* Having equal strength or force.
* Of foods: having the same caloric content.
* (geometry) In Euclidean geometry, being or relating to certain points associated with a triangle, with the properties that an inversion centered at one of these points transforms the given triangle into an equilateral triangle, and that the distances from the isodynamic point to the triangle vertices are inversely proportional to the opposite side lengths of the triangle.

### Noun

isodynamic (plural isodynamics)
* A line of equal field intensity.

#### Related terms

* isodyn
* isodynamous

### Further reading

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Isodynamic, a. (sb.)”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume V (H–K), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 507, columns 2–3.
# अधी
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অধী (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬥᬷ (Balinese script)
* অধী (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰠𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀥𑀻 (Brahmi script)
* အဓီ (Burmese script)
* અધી (Gujarati script)
* ਅਧੀ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌧𑍀 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦣꦷ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂡𑂲 (Kaithi script)
* ಅಧೀ (Kannada script)
* អធី (Khmer script)
* ອຘີ (Lao script)
* അധീ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᢡᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘠𑘲 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢑᠾᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑧀𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐢𑐷 (Newa script)
* ଅଧୀ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢤꢷ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆣𑆵 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖠𑖱 (Siddham script)
* අධී (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩮𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚜𑚯 (Takri script)
* அதீ⁴ (Tamil script)
* అధీ (Telugu script)
* อธี (Thai script)
* ཨ་དྷཱི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒡𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨜𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From अधि- (adhi-) +‎ इ (i).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐ.dʱiː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɐ.d̪ʱiː/

### Root

अधी • (adhī́)
* to turn the mind towards, observe, understand
* to mind, remember, care for, long for
* to know by heart
* to go over, study, to learn from (a teacher's mouth)
* to read, recite

#### Derived terms

* अधीत (adhītá, “attained, studied, read”)
* अधीति (ádhīti, “perusal, study”)
* अधीतिन् (adhītin, “well-read, proficient”)
* अधीयान (adhīyāná, “reading, studying”)
* अध्ययन (adhyayaná, “reading, studying, especially the Vedas”)
* अध्याय (adhyāya, “a lesson, lecture, chapter; reading”)
* अध्यायिन् (adhyāyin, “engaged in reading, a student”)
* अध्येतव्य (adhyetavya, “to be read”)
* अध्येति (adhyeti, “to turn towards, to mind”)
* उपाध्याय (upā́dhyāya, “a teacher, preceptor”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “अधी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 22.
# застудити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From за- (za-) +‎ студи́ти (studýty). Compare Russian застуди́ть (zastudítʹ), Belarusian застудзі́ць (zastudzícʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐstʊˈdɪte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

застуди́ти • (zastudýty) pf (imperfective засту́джувати) (transitive, rare)
* to let catch a cold, to let catch a chill
* (colloquial) to cool
    Synonyms: остуди́ти pf (ostudýty), охолоди́ти pf (oxolodýty)

#### Derived terms

* засту́да f (zastúda)
* застуди́тися impf (zastudýtysja)
* засту́дний (zastúdnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “застудити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “застудити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “застудити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “застудити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “застудити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “застудити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “застудити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# गद्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* গদ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬕᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
* গদ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰐𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀕𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဂဒ် (Burmese script)
* ગદ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਗਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌗𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦒꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂏𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಗದ್ (Kannada script)
* គទ៑ (Khmer script)
* ຄທ຺ (Lao script)
* ഗദ് (Malayalam script)
* ᡤᠠᡩ (Manchu script)
* 𑘐𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠺᠠᢑ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦰𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐐𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଗଦ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢔꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆓𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖐𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ගද් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩞𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚌𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
* க³த்³ (Tamil script)
* గద్ (Telugu script)
* คทฺ (Thai script)
* ག་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒑𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨍𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷet- (“to say, speak”). Cognate with English quoth.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɡɐd/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɡɐd̪/

### Root

गद् • (gad)
* to speak articulately, speak, say
* to relate, tell anything

#### Derived terms

* गद (gada, “a sentence”)
* गदति (gádati, “speak, say”)
* गदन (gadana, “telling, relating”)
* गदयित्नु (gadayitnu, “loquacious, talkative”)
* गदि (gadi, “speaking, speech”)
* गद्गद (gadgada, “stammering, stuttering”)
* गद्य (gadya, “to be spoken or uttered”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “गद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0344.
# жертвувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From же́ртва (žértva) +‎ -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian же́ртвовать (žértvovatʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɛrtwʊʋɐte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

же́ртвувати • (žértvuvaty) impf (perfective поже́ртвувати)
* (transitive) to donate, to give
* (intransitive, + instrumental case) to sacrifice

#### Derived terms

* же́ртвування n (žértvuvannja)

#### Related terms

* же́ртва f (žértva)
* жертвода́вець m (žertvodávecʹ)
* жертвоприно́шення n (žertvoprynóšennja)
* жерто́вний (žertóvnyj)
* жерто́вник m (žertóvnyk)
* поже́ртва f (požértva)
* поже́ртвування n (požértvuvannja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жертвувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “жертвувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “жертвувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “жертвувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “жертвувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “жертвувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “жертвувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# abisatu
## Basque
### Etymology

From Spanish avisar (“to warn, inform”) +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abis̺atu/ [a.β̞i.s̺a.t̪u]
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: a‧bi‧sa‧tu

### Verb

abisatu du/dio (imperfect participle abisatzen, future participle abisatuko, short form abisa, verbal noun abisatze)
* to warn, inform
    Synonyms: kontuan ipini, abisu eman
    Joanek abisatu digu. ― Joan has warned us. (Southern)
    Joanek abisatu gaitu. ― Joan has warned us. (Northern)

#### Usage notes

In Southern usage, the warned person is the indirect object and the verb takes a dummy direct object. In the North, the warned person takes the place of the direct object and there's no indirect object.

#### Related terms

* abisu (“warning”)

### Further reading

* “abisatu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “abisatu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# delayed-onset muscle soreness
## English
### Alternative forms

* delayed onset muscle soreness

### Noun

delayed-onset muscle soreness (uncountable)
* (medicine) The pain and stiffness felt in muscles several hours to days after unaccustomed or strenuous exercise.
    Synonym: stiffness

#### Derived terms

* DOMS (initialism)
# क्लिद्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ক্লিদ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬓ᭄ᬮᬶᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
* ক্লিদ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰿𑰩𑰰𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑁆𑀮𑀺𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* က္လိဒ် (Burmese script)
* ક્લિદ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਕ੍ਲਿਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍍𑌲𑌿𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦏ꧀ꦭꦶꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂹𑂪𑂱𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಕ್ಲಿದ್ (Kannada script)
* ក្លិទ៑ (Khmer script)
* ກ຺ລິທ຺ (Lao script)
* ക്ലിദ് (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᠯᡳᡩ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘿𑘩𑘱𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠯᠢᢑ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧠𑧉𑧒𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑑂𑐮𑐶𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
* କ୍ଲିଦ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢒ꣄ꢭꢶꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑇀𑆬𑆴𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖿𑖩𑖰𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ක‍්ලිද් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜 𑪙𑩽𑩑𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚶𑚥𑚮𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
* க்லித்³ (Tamil script)
* క్లిద్ (Telugu script)
* กฺลิทฺ (Thai script)
* ཀླི་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑓂𑒪𑒱𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑩇𑨬𑨁𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /klid/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kl̪id̪/

### Root

क्लिद् • (klid)
* to be or become wet or damp
* to rot, putrefy

#### Derived terms

* उपक्लिद् (upaklid)
* क्लिन्दति (klindati)
* क्लिन्न (klinna)
* क्लिन्नक (klinnaka)
* क्लेद (kleda)
* चिक्लिद (ciklida)
* प्रक्लिद् (praklid)
* विक्लिध (viklidha)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “क्लिद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0323.
* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “क्लिद्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 027
* Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “क्लिद्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
# ग्लै
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* গ্লৈ (Assamese script)
* ᬕ᭄ᬮᬿ (Balinese script)
* গ্লৈ (Bengali script)
* 𑰐𑰿𑰩𑰹 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀕𑁆𑀮𑁃 (Brahmi script)
* ဂ္လဲ (Burmese script)
* ગ્લૈ (Gujarati script)
* ਗ੍ਲੈ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌗𑍍𑌲𑍈 (Grantha script)
* ꦒ꧀ꦭꦻ (Javanese script)
* 𑂏𑂹𑂪𑂶 (Kaithi script)
* ಗ್ಲೈ (Kannada script)
* គ្លៃ (Khmer script)
* ຄ຺ໄລ (Lao script)
* ഗ്ലൈ (Malayalam script)
* ᡤᠯᠠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘐𑘿𑘩𑘺 (Modi script)
* ᠺᠯᠧᠧ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦰𑧠𑧉𑧛 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐐𑑂𑐮𑐿 (Newa script)
* ଗ୍ଲୈ (Odia script)
* ꢔ꣄ꢭꣀ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆓𑇀𑆬𑆽 (Sharada script)
* 𑖐𑖿𑖩𑖹 (Siddham script)
* ග‍්ලෛ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩞 𑪙𑩽𑩗 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚌𑚶𑚥𑚳 (Takri script)
* க்³லை (Tamil script)
* గ్లై (Telugu script)
* คฺไล (Thai script)
* གླཻ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒑𑓂𑒪𑒻 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨍𑩇𑨬𑨇 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Unclear. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɡlɑːj/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɡl̪ɑj/

### Root

ग्लै • (glai)
* to feel aversion or dislike, be averse
* to languid or weary, feel tired or exhausted

#### Derived terms

* ग्लानि (glāní, “exhaustion”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “ग्लै”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0374.
* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “ग्लै”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 041
# чорніти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From чо́рний (čórnyj, “black”) +‎ -іти (-ity). Compare Russian черне́ть (černétʹ), Belarusian чарне́ць (čarnjécʹ), Polish czernieć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃorˈnʲite]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

чорні́ти • (čorníty) impf (perfective почорні́ти or зчорні́ти) (intransitive)
* to blacken, to become black, to grow black, to turn black
* (third person only) to appear black, to show black, to stand out as black

#### Related terms

* чо́рний (čórnyj)
* чорні́шати impf (čorníšaty), почорні́шати pf (počorníšaty)
* чорнота́ f (čornotá)

### See also

* темні́ти impf (temníty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “чорніти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “чорніти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “чорніти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “чорніти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “чорніти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “чорніти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# जम्भ्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* জম্ভ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬚᬫ᭄ᬪ᭄ (Balinese script)
* জম্ভ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰕𑰦𑰿𑰥𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀚𑀫𑁆𑀪𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဇမ္ဘ် (Burmese script)
* જમ્ભ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਜਮ੍ਭ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌜𑌮𑍍𑌭𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦗꦩ꧀ꦨ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂔𑂧𑂹𑂦𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಜಮ್ಭ್ (Kannada script)
* ជម្ភ៑ (Khmer script)
* ຊມ຺ຠ຺ (Lao script)
* ജമ്ഭ് (Malayalam script)
* ᡯᠠᠮᢨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘕𑘦𑘿𑘥𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠽᠠᠮᠪᠾ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦵𑧆𑧠𑧅𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐖𑐩𑑂𑐨𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଜମ୍ଭ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢙꢪ꣄ꢩ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆘𑆩𑇀𑆨𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖕𑖦𑖿𑖥𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ජම‍්භ් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩣𑩴 𑪙𑩳 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚑𑚢𑚶𑚡𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஜம்ப்⁴ (Tamil script)
* జమ్భ్ (Telugu script)
* ชมฺภฺ (Thai script)
* ཛ་མྦྷ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒖𑒧𑓂𑒦𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨥𑨢𑩇𑨡𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵembʰ- (“to bite”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *zǫ̑bъ (“tooth”) whence Polish ząb, and English comb.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /d͡ʑɐmbʱ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /d͡ʑɐmbʱ/

### Root

जम्भ् • (jambh)
* to chew up, crush, destroy

#### Derived terms

* जम्भ (jámbha, “tooth”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “जम्भ्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0412.
* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “जम्भ्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 053
* Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “जम्भ्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
* Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 174
* Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 162
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “369”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 369
# adabaki
## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adabaki/ [a.ð̞a.β̞a.ki]
* Rhymes: -aki
* Hyphenation: a‧da‧ba‧ki

### Noun

adabaki inan
* patch (for clothing)
* (figuratively) quick fix

#### Derived terms

* adabakitu (“to patch up”)

### Further reading

* “adabaki”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “adabaki”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# опалення
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From опали́ти (opalýty) +‎ -ення (-ennja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔˈpaɫenʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

опа́лення • (opálennja) n inan (genitive опа́лення, uncountable)
* verbal noun of опали́ти pf (opalýty): heating (the act of making something hot)
* heating (a system that raises the temperature of a room or building)

#### Synonyms

* (act of making something hot): нагріва́ння n (nahrivánnja), обігріва́ння n (obihrivánnja), підігріва́ння n (pidihrivánnja)

#### Derived terms

* центра́льне опа́лення n (centrálʹne opálennja, “central heating”)

#### Related terms

* опа́лювальний (opáljuvalʹnyj)
* опа́лювання n (opáljuvannja)
* опа́лювати impf (opáljuvaty), опали́ти pf (opalýty)
* опа́люватися impf (opáljuvatysja), опали́тися pf (opalýtysja)
* опа́лювач m (opáljuvač)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “опалення”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “опалення”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “опалення”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “опалення”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “опалення”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “опалення”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “опалення”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# пролетарський
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From пролета́р (proletár) +‎ -ський (-sʹkyj). Compare Russian пролета́рский (proletárskij), Belarusian пралета́рскі (praljetárski), Czech proletářský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɔɫeˈtarsʲkei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

пролета́рський • (proletársʹkyj)
* proletarian

#### Related terms

* пролета́р m (proletár), пролета́рка f (proletárka)
* пролетариза́ція f (proletaryzácija)
* пролетаризува́ти impf or pf (proletaryzuváty)
* пролетаріа́т m (proletariát)
* пролета́рій m (proletárij)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пролетарський”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “пролетарський”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “пролетарський”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “пролетарський”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “пролетарський”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “пролетарський”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)