# ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲥⲁⲗⲥⲗⲉ (salsle) — Akhmimic
* ⲥⲁⲗⲥⲗ (salsl) — Lycopolitan
* ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲗ (solsl) — Sahidic
* ⲥⲁⲗⲥⲉⲗ (salsel) — Fayyumic

### Verb

ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ • (solsel) (nominal state ⲥⲉⲗⲥⲉⲗ-, pronominal state ⲥⲉⲗⲥⲱⲗ⸗)
* (Bohairic, intransitive) to be comforted, encouraged
* (Bohairic, transitive) to comfort, encourage

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ solsel | imperative | affirmative | ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ solsel |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ štemsolsel | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀persolsel |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tisolsel | ⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ksolsel | ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tesolsel | ϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ fsolsel | ⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ssolsel | ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tensolsel | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tetensolsel | ⲥⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ sesolsel | ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ solsel |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eisolsel | ⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eksolsel | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eresolsel | ⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ efsolsel | ⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ essolsel | ⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ensolsel | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eretensolsel | ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eusolsel | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ere- solsel |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etisolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eteksolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etesolsel | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etefsolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etessolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etensolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etetensolsel | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etousolsel | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ete- solsel |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ naisolsel | ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ naksolsel | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ naresolsel | ⲛⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nafsolsel | ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nassolsel | ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nansolsel | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ naretensolsel | ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nausolsel | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nare- solsel |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aisolsel | ⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aksolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aresolsel | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ afsolsel | ⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ assolsel | ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ansolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aretensolsel | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ausolsel | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ are- solsel |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tinasolsel | ⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ khnasolsel | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ terasolsel | ϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ fnasolsel | ⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ snasolsel | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tennasolsel | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tetennasolsel | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ senasolsel | ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nasolsel |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ einasolsel | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ekhnasolsel | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ erenasolsel | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ efnasolsel | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ esnasolsel | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ennasolsel | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eretennasolsel | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eunasolsel | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ere- nasolsel |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etinasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etekhnasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etenasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etefnasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etesnasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etennasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etetennasolsel | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etounasolsel | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ete- nasolsel |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nainasolsel | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nakhnasolsel | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ narenasolsel | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nafnasolsel | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nasnasolsel | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nannasolsel | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ naretennasolsel | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ naunasolsel | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nare- nasolsel |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ainasolsel | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ akhnasolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ arenasolsel | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ afnasolsel | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ asnasolsel | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ annasolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aretennasolsel | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aunasolsel | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ are- nasolsel |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aisolsel | ⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aksolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aresolsel | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ afsolsel | ⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ assolsel | ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ansolsel | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ atetensolsel | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ausolsel | ⲁ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ a- solsel |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pisolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀peksolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pesolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pefsolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pessolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pensolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀petensolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pousolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pe- solsel |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eaisolsel | ⲉⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eaksolsel | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ earesolsel | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eafsolsel | ⲉⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eassolsel | ⲉⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eansolsel | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eatetensolsel | ⲉⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eausolsel | ⲉⲁ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ea- solsel |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pisolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀peksolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pesolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pefsolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pessolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pensolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀petensolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pousolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pe- solsel |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaisolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaksolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaresolsel | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etafsolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etassolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etansolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaretensolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etausolsel | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eta- solsel |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pisolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀peksolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pesolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pefsolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pessolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pensolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀petensolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pousolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pe- solsel |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neaisolsel | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neaksolsel | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nearesolsel | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neafsolsel | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neassolsel | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neansolsel | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neatetensolsel | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ neausolsel | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nea- solsel |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pisolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀peksolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pesolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pefsolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pessolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pensolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀petensolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pousolsel | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nem̀pe- solsel |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaisolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaksolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaresolsel | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etafsolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etassolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etansolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etaretensolsel | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etausolsel | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eta- solsel |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patisolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pateksolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patesolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patefsolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patessolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patensolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patetensolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀patousolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pate- solsel |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patisolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pateksolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patesolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patefsolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patessolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patensolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patetensolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀patousolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pate- solsel |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patisolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pateksolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patesolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patefsolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patessolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patensolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patetensolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀patousolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pate- solsel |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patisolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀pateksolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patesolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patefsolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patessolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patensolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patetensolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀patousolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀pate- solsel |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šaisolsel | ϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šaksolsel | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šaresolsel | ϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šafsolsel | ϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šassolsel | ϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šansolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatetensolsel | ϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šausolsel | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šare- solsel |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀paisolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀paksolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀paresolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pafsolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀passolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pansolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀paretensolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pausolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀pare- solsel |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešaisolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešaksolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešaresolsel | ⲉϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešafsolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešassolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešansolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešatetensolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešausolsel | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ešare- solsel |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paisolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paksolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paresolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pafsolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀passolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pansolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paretensolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pausolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pare- solsel |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšaisolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšaksolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšaresolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšafsolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšassolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšansolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšatetensolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšausolsel | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etšare- solsel |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀paisolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀paksolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀paresolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pafsolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀passolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pansolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀paretensolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pausolsel | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ etm̀pare- solsel |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našaisolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našaksolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našaresolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našafsolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našassolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našansolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našatetensolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našausolsel | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ našare- solsel |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀paisolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀paksolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀paresolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀pafsolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀passolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀pansolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀paretensolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀pausolsel | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ nam̀pare- solsel |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paisolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paksolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paresolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pafsolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀passolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pansolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀paretensolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pausolsel | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ em̀pare- solsel |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eiesolsel | ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ekesolsel | ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eresolsel | ⲉϥⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ efesolsel | ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ esesolsel | ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ enesolsel | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ eretenesolsel | ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ euesolsel | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ere- solsel |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnasolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹneksolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnesolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnefsolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnessolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnensolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnetensolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹnousolsel | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹne- solsel |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ marisolsel | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ marefsolsel | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ maressolsel | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ marensolsel | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ marousolsel | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ mare- solsel |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀penthrisolsel | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀penthrefsolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀penthressolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀penthrensolsel | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀penthreusolsel | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ m̀penthre- solsel |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹtasolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹteksolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹtesolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹtefsolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹtessolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹtensolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹtetensolsel | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹsesolsel, ǹtousolsel | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ǹte- solsel |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tarisolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tareksolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ taresolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tarefsolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ taressolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tarensolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ taretensolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tarousolsel | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ tare- solsel |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatisolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šateksolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatesolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatefsolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatessolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatensolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatetensolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šatousolsel | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ šate- solsel |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aišansolsel | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ akšansolsel | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ arešansolsel | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ afšansolsel | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ asšansolsel | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ anšansolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aretenšansolsel | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aušansolsel | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ arešan- solsel |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aisolsel | ⲁⲕⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aksolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aresolsel | ⲁϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ afsolsel | ⲁⲥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ assolsel | ⲁⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ansolsel | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ aretensolsel | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ausolsel | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ are- solsel |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |

### Noun

ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ • (solsel) m
* (Bohairic) consolation, amusement

#### Derived terms

* ϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ (šōpe nsolsel, “become, be comforted”)
* ϭⲓⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ (cisolsel, “take comfort”)
* ⲣⲉϥⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ (refsolsel, “comforter”)
* ⲥⲉⲗⲥⲓⲗ (selsil, “comfort”)

### References

* Marcion Coptic dictionary
* TLA lemma no. C3488 (ⲥⲉⲗⲥⲓⲗ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), (accessed 2024-09-21).