OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fluir
## Aromanian
### Alternative forms

* fluiru

### Etymology 1

From or related to fluiarã / fluearã. Compare Romanian fluiera, fluier.

#### Verb

fluir first-singular present indicative (past participle fluiratã)
* to whistle
    Synonym: shuir

##### Related terms

* fluiarã, fluearã
* fluirari, fluirare
* fluirat

#### Noun

fluir n (plural fluiri / fluire)
* Alternative form of fluiarã (“whistle”)

### Etymology 2

From the above, given the comparison of a bone to a flute; compare Romanian fluier; cf. also the semantic evolution in Latin tibia, which also possessed the sense of "flute".

#### Alternative forms

* fljer, fler, fljor

#### Noun

fluir n (plural fluiri / fluire)
* (anatomy) tibia, shinbone
    Synonyms: aridã, cãlami, chilunghi

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fluere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [fluˈi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [fluˈiɾ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

fluir (first-person singular present flueixo, first-person singular preterite fluí, past participle fluït)
* (intransitive) to flow

#### Related terms

* fluent
* fluid
* flux

### Further reading

* “fluir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfluir/

### Verb

fluir
* past infinitive of fluar

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French. Borrowed from Latin fluō. Doublet of fluer.

### Verb

fluir
* (intransitive) to flow

#### Conjugation

* Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

### References

* fluir on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fluere, with change of conjugation.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈflujʁ/ [ˈfluɪ̯h]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈflujʁ/ [ˈfluɪ̯h]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈflujɾ/ [ˈfluɪ̯ɾ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈflujʁ/ [ˈfluɪ̯χ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈflujɻ/ [ˈfluɪ̯ɻ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈflujɾ/

### Verb

fluir (first-person singular present fluo, first-person singular preterite fluí, past participle fluído)
* to flow, run
* to pour

#### Conjugation
## Scots
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /flør/

### Noun

fluir (plural fluirs)
* Alternative form of flair

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin fluere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fluˈiɾ/ [fluˈiɾ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: flu‧ir

### Verb

fluir (first-person singular present fluyo, first-person singular preterite flui, past participle fluido)
* (intransitive) to flow

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* flojo
* fluente
* fluido
* flujo

### Further reading

* “fluir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# proletarian
## English
### Etymology

From Latin proletarius (“a man whose only wealth is his offspring, or whose sole service to the state is as father”), from proles (“offspring, posterity”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

proletarian (comparative more proletarian, superlative most proletarian)
* Of or relating to the proletariat.
** 1994, Mobilizing the Masses: Building Revolution in Henan‎, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 47:While the May 30th Movement is usually perceived by historians as essentially a Communist-instigated urban proletarian movement, in the suburban countryside in Xihua county the antiforeign struggle attracted a sizable number of peasants. Surprisingly, the Xihua boycott in Youth Village (qingnian cun) was organized in the name of a peasant organization, the Central Plain Peasant Association (Zhongyuan nongmin xiehui).

#### Derived terms

* non-proletarian
* proletarian dictatorship
* proletarian internationalism
* proletarianise, proletarianize

#### Translations
### Noun

proletarian (plural proletarians)
* A member of the proletariat.

#### Synonyms

* prole

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* prerational
# деликатный
## Russian
### Etymology

From German delikat or French delicat + -ный (-nyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɪlʲɪˈkatnɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

делика́тный • (delikátnyj) (comparative (по)делика́тнее or (по)делика́тней, adverb делика́тно, abstract noun делика́тность)
* polite, considerate, tactful
    Synonyms: воспи́танный (vospítannyj, “polite”), такти́чный (taktíčnyj, “tactful”)
    Antonym: гру́бый (grúbyj, “rude”)
* (colloquial) delicate (of a subject)
* (colloquial) delicate, fragile

#### Derived terms

* делика́тно (delikátno), делика́тность f (delikátnostʹ), по-делика́тному (po-delikátnomu)
* делика́тничать impf (delikátničatʹ)
* неделика́тный (nedelikátnyj), неделика́тно (nedelikátno), неделика́тность f (nedelikátnostʹ)

#### Descendants

* → Georgian: დელიკატური (deliḳaṭuri)
# conduco
## Italian
### Verb

conduco
* first-person singular present indicative of condurre

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *komdoukō. Equivalent to con- +‎ dūcō (“lead”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /konˈduː.koː/, [kɔn̪ˈd̪uːkoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /konˈdu.ko/, [kon̪ˈd̪uːko]

### Verb

condūcō (present infinitive condūcere, perfect active condūxī, supine conductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative
* (transitive) to lead, bring or draw together; assemble, collect
* (transitive) to connect, join, unite; close up; coagulate
* (transitive) to hire, rent, employ, take on lease, undertake; farm; bribe
* (intransitive) to be conducive to, contribute to something by being useful, to be of use or profitable, serve

#### Derived terms

* condūcenter
* condūcibilis
* conductīcius, conductītius
* conductiō
* conductor
* conductus

#### Related terms

* abdūcō
* addūcō
* circumdūcō
* conductrīx
* dēdūcō
* dīdūcō
* dūcō
* ēdūcō
* indūcō
* intrōdūcō
* obdūcō
* perdūcō
* praedūcō
* praeterdūcō
* prōdūcō
* redūcō
* sēdūcō
* subdūcō
* subterdūcō
* superdūcō
* trādūcō

#### Descendants

* Catalan: conduir
* English: conduce, conduct
* French: conduire
* Friulian: condusi
* Galician: conducir
* Italian: conducibile, condurre
* Ladin: condujer, conduje
* Occitan: conduire
* Portuguese: conduzir
* Romanian: conduce
* Sicilian: cunnùciri
* Spanish: conducir
* Venetan: conduxer, condur

### References

* “conduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “conduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* conduco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to undertake the contract for a work: opus redimere, conducere to give, undertake a contract for building a house: domum aedificandam locare, conducere to farm the revenues: vectigalia redimere, conducere to undertake a contract for building a portico: redimere, conducere porticum aedificandam (Div. 2. 21. 47) to concentrate troops: conducere, contrahere copias
# froid
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French froit, freid, inherited from Latin frīgidus (“cold”) (through a syncopated Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form frigdus, fricdus, attested in the Appendix Probi, or fridus, on a Pompeian inscription). Doublet of frigide, a later borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʁwa/ ~ /fʁwɑ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

froid (feminine froide, masculine plural froids, feminine plural froides)
* cold (temperature)
    Antonym: chaud (“warm, hot”)

#### Synonyms

* (Acadian, Louisiana, Cajun French, Quebec, Missouri, New England) frette

#### Derived terms

* chat échaudé craint l’eau froide
* douche froide
* Guerre froide
* la vengeance est un plat qui se mange froid
* sueur froide
* vague de froid

### Noun

froid m (uncountable)
* (pathology) cold, chill
* (of a relationship) distance, strain

#### Derived terms

* à froid
* attraper froid
* avoir froid (“to be cold (of a person)”)
* battre froid
* chaîne du froid
* en froid
* faire froid (“to be cold (of the weather)”)
* froid de canard
* froideur
* froidir (“to cool”)
* froidure
* garder la tête froide
* jeter un froid
* ne faire ni chaud ni froid
* ne pas avoir froid aux yeux
* prendre froid
* souffler le chaud et le froid

#### Related terms

* frigide
* frileux
* frais

#### Descendants

* Mauritian Creole: frwa

### Further reading

* “froid”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# flanko
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From English flank, German Flanke, French flanc. Doublet of flanĝo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈflanko]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anko
* Hyphenation: flan‧ko

### Noun

flanko (accusative singular flankon, plural flankoj, accusative plural flankojn)
* side

#### Derived terms

* ambaŭflanke (“on either side”)
* dorsoflanko (“backside”)
* flanka (“on the side”, adjective)
* flankĉaro (“sidecar”)
* flanke (“on the side”, adverb)
* montoflanko (“mountainside”)

#### See also

* apud (“beside”)
* cis (“on this side of”)
* trans (“across, on the other side of”)
# vịm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [vim˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [vim˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vim˨˩˨] ~ [jim˨˩˨]

### Noun

(classifier cái, chiếc) vịm • (埮, 𥁷)
* (Huế) glazed terracotta pot with lid, usually for storing food
    Synonyms: liễn, thố
# kjöt
## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* ket (regional, dated)

### Etymology

From Old Norse kjǫt, from Proto-Germanic *ketwą. Cognate with Danish kød, Faroese kjøt, Norwegian Bokmål kjøtt, Norwegian Nynorsk kjøt, kjøtt, and Swedish kött.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cʰœːt/
    Rhymes: -œːt

### Noun

kjöt n (genitive singular kjöts, no plural)
* meat

#### Derived terms

* hrossakjöt (“horsemeat”)
* kjötbolla (“meatball”)
* kjötborð (“meat counter”)
* kjötbúð (“butcher shop”)
* kjötfars (“sausage meat”)
* kjöthakk (“minced meat”)
* kjötkássa (“hash”)
* kjötkraftur (“bouillon, stock”)
* kjötkveðjuhátíð (“carnival”)
* kjötmikill
* kjötréttur (“meat dish”)
* kjötsúpa (“clear soup containing meat”)
* kjötæta (“carnivore”)
* lambakjöt (“lamb”)
* nautakjöt (“beef”)
* súpukjöt (“meat, especially mutton, for making soup”)
* svínakjöt (“pork”)
* ungnautakjöt (“veal”)
# skiing
## English
### Alternative forms

* skiïng (pedantic)

### Pronunciation

* enPR: skēʹĭng, IPA: /ˈski.ɪŋ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːɪŋ

### Verb

skiing
* present participle and gerund of ski

### Noun

skiing (uncountable)
* (sports) A group of sports using skis as primary equipment.
** 1975 August 24, Knauf, “Let’s chip in, buy Novitiate”, in Sunday Post-Crescent, page B-3:Editor John Torinus could enlighten us on wineology, crosscountry skiing, sailing and the joys and pains of being an editor.

#### Hyponyms

* slalom

#### Derived terms

* aerial skiing
* alpine skiing
* après-skiing
* caterpillar skiing
* classic skiing
* cross-country skiing
* downhill skiing
* extreme skiing
* free-heel skiing
* freestyle skiing
* heli-skiing, heliskiing
* mogul skiing
* nordic skiing
* Nordic skiing
* para alpine skiing
* para Nordic skiing
* para-Nordic skiing
* para nordic skiing
* paranordic skiing
* para-nordic skiing
* para-skiing
* para skiing
* rollerskiing
* skate skiing
* snow-skiing
* speed skiing
* technical skiing
* telemark skiing
* water skiing
* water-skiing

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* siking
# segja
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse segja, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈseiːja/
    Audio:(file)
    Rhymes: -eiːja
    Homophone: seigja

### Verb

segja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sagði, supine sagt)
* to say, to tell [with dative]
** Isaiah 40 (Icelandic, English)
    Heyr, einhver segir: "Kalla þú!" Og ég svara: "Hvað skal ég kalla?" "Allt hold er gras og allur yndisleikur þess sem blóm vallarins. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, þegar Drottinn andar á þau. Sannlega, mennirnir eru gras. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, en orð Guðs vors stendur stöðugt eilíflega."A voice says, "Cry out." And I said, "What shall I cry?" "All men are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field. The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the LORD blows on them. Surely the people are grass. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever."
    Ég segi söguna á eftir.I'll tell the story later.
    Segðu mér eitthvað skemmtilegt.Tell me something interesting.

#### Usage notes

This verb is cognate with English say, but is sometimes used in places where tell or speak would be used in English, such as:
* segja brandara ― to tell a joke

#### Derived terms

* hvað segir þú
* segja frá
* segja fyrir
* segja til
* segja til syndanna
* segja upp
* segja þetta gott (“call it a day”)
* segjast

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* sigja, sea (dialectal)

### Etymology

From Old Norse segja, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”). Akin to English say.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²sɛɪɑ/, /²sɛːjɑ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɪɑ, -ɛːjɑ
* Hyphenation: seg‧ja

### Verb

segja (present tense segjer, past tense sa or sagde, supine sagt, past participle sagd, present participle segjande, imperative sèg)
* (pre-1938) to say, tell; alternative form of seia
    Kva skal du segja deim?What are you going to tell them?

#### Derived terms

* segjand
* segjande
* segjande-sogn
* segjing

### References

* “segja” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sagjaną (“to say”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”). Cognate with Old English secġan, Old Frisian sedza, sidza, sega, Old Saxon seggian, Old High German sagēn.

### Verb

segja (singular past indicative sagði, plural past indicative sǫgðu, past participle sagðr)
* to say, tell, declare

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: segja
* Faroese: siga
* Norwegian Nynorsk: seia, segja
* Jamtish: segi
* Elfdalian: saja
* Old Swedish: sæghia, sighia
** Swedish: säga
* Old Danish: sæghiæ, sighæ
** Danish: sige
*** Norwegian Bokmål: si
** Scanian: siğa, sæğa
* Old Gutnish: segia
** Gutnish: säge

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “segja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# svartur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsvaɻ̥ʈʊɹ]
    Rhymes: -aɻ̥ʈʊɹ

### Adjective

svartur (comparative svartari, superlative svartastur)
* black

#### Derived terms

* brúnsvartur (“brownish black”)
* grásvartur (“grayish black”)

#### Related terms

* bláur (“blue”)
* brúnur (“brown”)
* gráur (“grey”)
* grønur (“green”)
* gulur (“yellow”)
* hvítur (“white”)
* litur m (“colour”)
* reyður (“red”)

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsvar̥tʏr/
* Rhymes: -ar̥tʏr

### Adjective

svartur (comparative svartari, superlative svartastur)
* black
* under the table (receiving income and not reporting it to the state)

#### Derived terms

* sorta (“black dye”)
* sorti (“darkness; dark weather”)
* sortna (“to darken”)
* surtur (“nigger”)
* Svartfjallaland n (“Montenegro”, literally “Black Mountain Land”)
* sverta (“to make black, to make dark”)
* svertingi (“black person”)
* syrta (“to grow dark”)

### See also

Colors in Icelandic · litir (layout · text) :
| hvítur; mjallhvítur | grár | svartur |
| rauður; fagurrauður, djúprauður | appelsínugulur, gulrauður, órans (dated); brúnn, dökkbrúnn; fölvi, mórauður | gulur; rjómagulur |
| gulgrænn, mosagrænn | grænn | |
| blágrænn; grænblár | heiðblár, fagurblár, himinblár, safírblár | blár |
| fjólublár; dimmfjólublár, indígóblár | blárauður; rauðfjólublár (fjólublár), purpuralitur | bleikur |
# siege engine
## English
### Etymology

* PIE word
* *h₁én
From siege +‎ engine (“large construction used in warfare”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsiːd͡ʒ ˌɛnd͡ʒɪn/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈsid͡ʒ ˌɛnd͡ʒɪn/
** Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: siege en‧gine

### Noun

siege engine (plural siege engines)
* (weaponry, historical) A large weapon of war used during ancient and medieval times to batter fortifications, settlements, etc.; specifically, a trebuchet or other type of catapult.
    Synonyms: military engine, siege weapon
** 1928, Anna Comnena [i.e., Anna Komnene], “Book XIII”, in Elizabeth A[nna] S[ophia] Dawes, transl., The Alexiad (Byzantine Series), Cambridge, Ont.: In Parentheses Publications, published 2000, page 233:Opposite this hill Bohemund's men now began to dig in a definite direction. For the besiegers had devised this new mischief against the city and invented a new knavish siege-engine to apply to the town. For as they dug, they went along under the ground like moles boring holes in the soil and in places protecting themselves by sheds with high roofs against the stones and arrows which were thrown from above, and in others propping up the earth above them with poles, and thus they went on in a straight line.
** 1934, Robert Graves, chapter XXXII, in I, Claudius: […], New York, N.Y.: The Modern Library, →OCLC, page 401:The cavalry were on the wings and the siege-engines, mangonels and catapults, planted on sand-dunes.

#### Alternative forms

* siege-engine

#### Hyponyms

* ballista
* battering ram, ram
* carroballista
* catapult
* mangonel
* onager
* oxybeles
* polybolos
* scorpio, scorpion
* siege tower
* sow
* trebuchet

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Compare “siege engine, n.” under “siege, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2022; “siege engine, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* siege engine on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# pensi
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈpɛn.si]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈpən.si]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈpen.si]

### Verb

pensi
* inflection of pensar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Latin pēnsāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpensi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ensi
* Hyphenation: pen‧si

### Verb

pensi (present pensas, past pensis, future pensos, conditional pensus, volitive pensu)
* to think
    Mi pensas, do mi estas.I think, therefore I am.

#### Derived terms

* antaŭpensi (“to premeditate”)
* elpensi (“to think up”)
* pensado (“thought”)
* pensfabriko (“think tank”)
* pripensi (“to consider”)

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpensi/

### Noun

pensi
* plural of penso

## Italian
### Verb

pensi
* inflection of pensare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* pinse, spine

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpen.siː/, [ˈpẽːs̠iː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpen.si/, [ˈpɛnsi]

### Noun

pēnsī
* genitive singular of pēnsum
# aerobics
## English

Wikiversity

### Etymology

aerobic +‎ -s.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈɹəʊbɪks/
* (General American) IPA: /əˈɹoʊbɪks/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊbɪks
* Hyphenation: aer‧o‧bics

### Noun

aerobics (uncountable)
* A form of exercise, designed to enhance one's cardiovascular fitness, normally performed to music. [1968]
    Hypernym: cardio

#### Derived terms

* aquaerobics, aqua aerobics
* boxaerobics
* chairobics
* quadrobics
* step aerobics
* strollerobics
* water aerobics

#### Related terms

* aerobes
* aerobic

#### Descendants

* → Bulgarian: аеро́бика (aeróbika)
* → Dutch: aerobics
* → Esperanto: aerobiko
* → Greek: αερόμπικ (aerómpik)
* → Spanish: aeróbic, aerobic
* → Swedish: aerobics
* → Welsh: aerobeg

#### Translations
### References

* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “aerobics”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English aerobics.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɛˈrɔ.bɪks/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ae‧ro‧bics

### Noun

aerobics pl (plural only)
* aerobics (type of exercise to music)

## Spanish
### Noun

aerobics m pl
* plural of aerobic

## Swedish
### Noun

aerobics c
* aerobics

#### Declension
### References

* aerobics in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* aerobics in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# threatening
## English
### Alternative forms

* threatning (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* enPR: thrĕt′ənĭŋ, IPA: /ˈθɹɛt.n̩.ɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: threat‧en‧ing

### Etymology 1

From Middle English thretenyng, þreteninde, equivalent to threaten +‎ -ing.

#### Verb

threatening
* present participle and gerund of threaten

#### Adjective

threatening (comparative more threatening, superlative most threatening)
* Presenting a threat, posing a likely risk of harm.
    Never turn your back to someone who is displaying threatening behavior.
** c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], page 229, column 1:Fie, fie, vnknit that thretaning vnkinde brovv, / And dart not ſcornefull glances from thoſe eies, / To vvound thy Lord, thy King, thy Gouernour.
* Making threats, making statements about a willingness to cause harm.

##### Synonyms

* minacious, menacing, threatensome (dialectal), threatful (rare)

##### Hypernyms

* frightening

##### Derived terms

* life-threatening
* nonthreatening, non-threatening
* threateningly
* threateningness
* unthreatening

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English thretenyng, thretnynge, þretnynge, equivalent to threaten +‎ -ing.

#### Noun

threatening (countable and uncountable, plural threatenings)
* An act of threatening; a threat.
** 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts iiij:[29], folio clix, recto:And nowe lorde beholde their threatenyngꝭ / and graunte vnto thy ſervauntꝭ wyth all confydence to ſpeake thy worde.
** 1864 January 30, [authorship claimed by Edmund Yates], “Pincher Astray”, in Charles Dickens, editor, All The Year Round. A Weekly Journal., volume X, number 249, London: Chapman and Hall, page 539, column 2:The butcher’s boy—a fierce and beefy youth, who openly defied the dog, and waved him off with hurlings of his basket and threatenings of his feet, accompanied by growls of “Git out, yer beast!”—now entered silently;Edmund Yates (1884) “A Dickens Chapter”, in Edmund Yates: His Recollections and Experiences, volume II, London: Richard Bentley and Son, page 111: “In Mr. J. C. Hotten’s Life, and in Mr. A. W. Ward’s admirable monograph in the “English Men of Letters” Series, a paper of mine called “Pincher Astray” is attributed to Dickens.”
# Pilnáček
## Czech
### Etymology

From pilný (“diligent”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪlnaːt͡ʃɛk]
* Rhymes: -aːt͡ʃɛk
* Hyphenation: Pil‧ná‧ček

### Proper noun

Pilnáček m anim (female equivalent Pilnáčková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pilnáček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)