OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malagasy
## English
### Etymology

From Malagasy malagasy, connected to Mālāī-Jezīra, “island of Mālāī”. Compare English Madagascar, which by folk etymology comes from Marco Polo's misreading of Mogadishu whereas it should be Arabic جَزِيرَة المَالَائِيّ (jazīrat al-mālāʔiyy, “the Island of Mālāī”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌmæləˈɡæsi/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
** Rhymes: -æsi
* IPA: /ˌmæləˈɡeɪzi/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
** Rhymes: -eɪzi
* (General American) IPA: /ˌmɑləˈɡɑsi/
** Rhymes: -ɑːsi
* Hyphenation: Mal‧a‧gasy

### Noun

Malagasy (countable and uncountable, plural Malagasy or Malagasies)
* (countable) A person from Madagascar or of Malagasy descent.
* (uncountable) The languages of Madagascar or of the Malagasy people, when considered to be one language.
* (in particular) The chief lect of this language or language group.

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Adjective

Malagasy (not comparable)
* Of, from, or pertaining to Madagascar.
* Of or pertaining to the Malagasy people.
* Of, pertaining to or in the Malagasy language.

#### Derived terms

* Malagasy carnivoran
* Malagasy civet
* Malagasy mongoose
* Malagasy rodent
* Malagasy warbler

#### Translations
### See also

* Appendix:Malagasy Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Malagasy
* Wiktionary's coverage of Malagasy terms

### Further reading

* Malagasy - English Dictionary: from Webster's Dictionary - the Rosetta Edition.
* Malagasy World - Malagasy - English - French dictionary
* ISO 639-1 code mg, ISO 639-3 code mlg (SIL)
* Ethnologue entry for Malagasy, mlg ⁠, a macrolanguage including:
* Ethnologue entry for Antankarana Malagasy, xmv ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Bara Malagasy, bhr ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Masikoro Malagasy, msh ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy, bmm ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Plateau Malagasy, plt ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Sakalava Malagasy, skg ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy, tdx ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Tanosy Malagasy, txy ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Tsimihety Malagasy, xmw ⁠
# թումնի
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* թուրմն (tʻurmn)

### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *te/om-(e)n- (“dark”).

### Noun

թումնի • (tʻumni)
* darkness

#### Derived terms

* թումնանամ (tʻumnanam)

### References

* Eremia Meġrecʻi (1698) “թումնի”, in Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ [Armenian Dictionary] (in Armenian), Livorno: Sargis Evdokiacʻi Sahetʻči Press
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “թուրմն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 296
# Лігурія
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲiˈɦurʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Лігу́рія • (Lihúrija) f inan (genitive Лігу́рії, uncountable, relational adjective лігурі́йський)
* Liguria (an administrative region of northwest Italy)

#### Declension
### See also

* Абру́ццо (Abrúcco)
* Апу́лія (Apúlija)
* Базиліка́та (Bazylikáta)
* Ва́лле-д'Ао́ста (Válle-dʺAósta)
* Ве́нето (Véneto)
* Емі́лія-Рома́нья (Emílija-Románʹja)
* Кала́брія (Kalábrija)
* Кампа́нія (Kampánija)
* Ла́ціо (Lácio)
* Лігу́рія (Lihúrija)
* Ломба́рдія (Lombárdija)
* Ма́рке (Márke)
* Молі́зе (Molíze)
* П'ємо́нт (Pʺjemónt)
* Сарди́нія (Sardýnija)
* Сици́лія (Sycýlija)
* Тоска́на (Toskána)
* Тренті́но-А́льто-А́дідже (Trentíno-Álʹto-Ádidže)
* У́мбрія (Úmbrija)
* Фріу́лі-Вене́ція-Джу́лія (Friúli-Venécija-Džúlija)

### Further reading

* “Лігурія”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# хэнэжьын
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xanaʑən]

### Verb

хэнэжьын • (xɛnɛźən) (transitive)
* to quit doing something, to get out of the habit (of), to break oneself of the habit (of)
    Сэ тутын сешъоу хэснэжьыгъ ― Sɛ tutən sešʷowu xɛsnɛźəğ ― I quit smoking cigarettes.
    А шэн ӏаер хэнэжь ― A šɛn ʼajer xɛnɛź ― Quit that bad behaving.
    Уиӏэхъуамбэмэ уацэкъэу хэбнэжьын фай ― Wujiʼɛχʷambɛmɛ wacɛqɛwu xɛbnɛźən faj ― You must quit biting your teeth.
    Хэмынэжь ащтэу пшӏэу ― Xɛmənɛź aśtɛwu pšʼɛwu ― Don't quit doing that.

### See also

* хэгъэгэжьын (xɛğɛɣɛźən) (to make someone quit doing something)
# sarkanīgākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

sarkanīgākos
* locative plural masculine of sarkanīgāks

### Adjective

sarkanīgākos
* accusative plural masculine of sarkanīgākais
# gnojiti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡnǒjiti/
* Hyphenation: gno‧ji‧ti

### Verb

gnòjiti impf (Cyrillic spelling гно̀јити)
* (transitive) to fertilize (soil)
* (reflexive) to fester, suppurate (wound)

#### Derived terms

* nagnòjiti
* ognòjiti
* zagnòjiti
# χρηστά
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰrɛːs.tǎː/ → /xrisˈta/ → /xrisˈta/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰrɛːs.tǎː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰre̝sˈta/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xrisˈta/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xrisˈta/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xrisˈta/
* IPA: /kʰrɛːs.tá/ → /xrisˈta/ → /xrisˈta/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰrɛːs.tá/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰre̝sˈta/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xrisˈta/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xrisˈta/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xrisˈta/

### Adjective

χρηστᾱ́ • (khrēstā́)
* feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of χρηστός (khrēstós)

### Adjective

χρηστᾰ́ • (khrēstắ)
* neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of χρηστός (khrēstós)
# Cockneydom
## English
### Etymology

From Cockney +‎ -dom.

### Noun

Cockneydom (uncountable)
* (archaic) The home or region of Cockneys i.e. London
* Cockneys, collectively.
** 1850, “The Lord Mayor in Ireland”, in The Comic Almanack: An Ephemeris in Jest and Earnest, Containing Merry Tales, Humorous Poetry, Quips, and Oddities (2nd Series), London: John Camden Hotten, […]; New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Welford and Co., →OCLC, page 316:Then to win the hearts of his new subjects the King of Cockneydom would, doubtlessly, have spoken in the richest brogue he could manage.

### References

* “Cockneydom”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# 可憐見
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kěliánjiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ho$^2$ lin$^4$ gin$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kěliánjiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kěliánjiàn
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^3$-lien$^2$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: kě-lyán-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keelianjiann
*** Palladius: кэляньцзянь (kɛljanʹczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kěliánjiànr
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˇ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kěliánjiànr
*** Wade–Giles: kʻo$^3$-lien$^2$-chien$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: kě-lyán-jyànr
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keelianjiall
*** Palladius: кэляньцзяньр (kɛljanʹczjanʹr)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ho$^2$ lin$^4$ gin$^3$
*** Yale: hó lìhn gin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ho$^2$ lin$^4$ gin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ho$^2$ lin$^4$ gin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔː³⁵ liːn²¹ kiːn³³/

### Adjective

可憐見
* (colloquial) pitiful; pitiable; poor; miserable

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 可憐, 可憐見 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 可憐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 可憐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 孽障 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 造孽 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 造孽 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 可憐 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 可憐 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 可憐 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 可憐, 衰過 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 可憐, 衰過 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 可憐, 衰過 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 可憐, 衰過 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 可憐, 衰過 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 苦憐 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 造孽, 罪過 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 現世, 悲 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 可憐代 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 可憐代 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 可憐代 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 可憐代 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 可憐代 GT |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 可憐代 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 可憐代 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 罪過 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 罪過 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 罪過 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 罪過 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 造孽 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 造孽 |
# լերկ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian լերկ (lerk); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /leɾk/, [leɾk]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /leɾɡ/, [leɾɡ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Adjective

լերկ • (lerk) (superlative ամենալերկ)
* hairless
* smooth

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ղերկ (łerk) (the grammatical sense only)
* լեկ (lek)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lergʷ- (“smooth”). Related to ողորկ (ołork) and cognate with Old Irish lerg.
Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ-no-, from *negʷ- through dissimilation n...n → l...n with -r- as in մերկ (merk).

### Adjective

լերկ • (lerk)
* hairless
* (grammar, of a consonant) soft (such as պ, կ, տ, ծ, ճ)

#### Derived terms

* լերկամարմին (lerkamarmin)
* լերկամորթ (lerkamortʻ)
* լերկանամ (lerkanam)
* լերկեմ (lerkem)
* լերկութիւն (lerkutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: լերկ (lerk), լեկ (lek)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “լերկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “լերկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “լերկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 308, 478
# Абруццо
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈbrut͡sːɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Абру́ццо • (Abrúcco) n inan (indeclinable, relational adjective абру́ццький)
* Abruzzo (an administrative region in central Italy)

### See also

* Абру́ццо (Abrúcco)
* Апу́лія (Apúlija)
* Базиліка́та (Bazylikáta)
* Ва́лле-д'Ао́ста (Válle-dʺAósta)
* Ве́нето (Véneto)
* Емі́лія-Рома́нья (Emílija-Románʹja)
* Кала́брія (Kalábrija)
* Кампа́нія (Kampánija)
* Ла́ціо (Lácio)
* Лігу́рія (Lihúrija)
* Ломба́рдія (Lombárdija)
* Ма́рке (Márke)
* Молі́зе (Molíze)
* П'ємо́нт (Pʺjemónt)
* Сарди́нія (Sardýnija)
* Сици́лія (Sycýlija)
* Тоска́на (Toskána)
* Тренті́но-А́льто-А́дідже (Trentíno-Álʹto-Ádidže)
* У́мбрія (Úmbrija)
* Фріу́лі-Вене́ція-Джу́лія (Friúli-Venécija-Džúlija)

### Further reading

* “Абруццо”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# хэӏуагъ
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xaʔʷaʁ]

### Adjective

хэӏуагъ • (xɛʼwağ)
* famous
    Лӏыжъэр хэӏуагъ ― Lˢʼəẑɛr xɛʼwağ ― The old man is famous.
    Мы рестырантэр хэӏуагъ ― Mə restərantɛr xɛʼwağ ― This restaurant is famous.
    А орэддаӏохэр хэӏуагъэх ― A worɛddaʼwoxɛr xɛʼwağɛx ― Those singers are famous.
# sarkanīgākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

sarkanīgākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of sarkanīgāks

### Adjective

sarkanīgākā
* inflection of sarkanīgākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# metnuti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mětnuti/
* Hyphenation: met‧nu‧ti

### Verb

mètnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling мѐтнути)
* (transitive, intransitive) to put, place

#### Derived terms

* òdmetnuti
* prèmetnuti
* prìmetnuti
* ùmetnuti

#### Related terms

* mètati impf
# perilica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From prȁti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pěrilit͡sa/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: pe‧ri‧li‧ca

### Noun

pèrilica f (Cyrillic spelling пѐрилица)
* washing machine

#### Declension
### References

* “perilica”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# clip farmer
## English
### Etymology

From clip farm +‎ -er.

### Noun

clip farmer (plural clip farmers)
* (Internet slang, Twitch-speak, derogatory) One who clip farms.
# absorptif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English absorptive.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /abˈsorptif/ [ap̚ˈsorp.t̪ɪf]
* Rhymes: -orptif
* Syllabification: ab‧sorp‧tif

### Noun

absorptif
* absorptive (having capacity to absorb)

#### Related terms

* absorpsi

### Further reading

* “absorptif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From English absorptive.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apsorptif/
* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: [apsɔ(r)ptef]
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: [apsɔ(r)ptɪf]
* Rhymes: -orptif

### Adjective

absorptif
* absorptive (having capacity to imbibe)

#### Synonyms

* berdaya serap
* penyerapan
# 𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰏𐰼𐰇
## Old Turkic
### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Turkic *bẹrü (“hitherward”), equivalent to 𐰋𐰼𐰇 (bérü, “hitherward”) +‎ 𐰏𐰼𐰇 (-gerü). Cognate with Turkish beri.

### Adverb

𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰏𐰼𐰇 (bérgerü)
* south, southward
** 8th century CE, Kültegin Inscription, S2
    𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰇𐰤:𐱃𐰆𐰍𐰽𐰴𐰀:𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰏𐰼𐰇:𐰚𐰇𐰤:𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰆𐰾𐰃𐰭𐰺𐰆:𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰍𐰺𐰆:𐰚𐰇𐰤:𐰉𐱃𐰾𐰶𐰃𐰭𐰀:𐰘𐰃𐰺𐰍𐰺𐰆:𐱅𐰇𐰤:𐰆𐰺𐱃𐰆𐰾𐰃𐰭𐰺𐰆ilgerü:kün:toɣsïqqa:bérgerü:kün:ortasïŋaru:qurɣaru:kün:batsïqïŋa:yïrɣaru:tün:ortasïŋaruEastwards, to the sunrise, southwards to the midday, westwards as far as the sunset, and northwards to the midnight...

#### Coordinate terms

* (compass points)
| | 𐰘𐰃𐰺𐰖𐰀 (yïrya) 𐰘𐰃𐰺𐰑𐰣 (yïrdïn) 𐰘𐰃𐰺𐰍𐰺𐰆 (yïrɣaru) | |
| 𐰴𐰆𐰺𐰖𐰀 (qurya) 𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰣 (qurdïn) 𐰸𐰆𐰺𐰃𐰍𐰺𐰆 (qurɣaru) 𐰚𐰃𐰾𐰼𐰀 (késre) | | 𐰇𐰭𐰓𐰤 (öŋdin) 𐰃𐰠𐰏𐰼𐰇 (ilgerü) 𐰇𐰭𐰼𐰀 (öŋre) |
| | 𐰋𐰼𐰘𐰀 (bérye) 𐰋𐰼𐰓𐰤 (bérdin) 𐰋𐰃𐰼𐰏𐰼𐰇 (bérgerü) | |

#### Related terms

* 𐰋𐰼𐰇 (bérü, “hitherward”)
* 𐰋𐰼𐰓𐰤 (bérdin, “southward”)
* 𐰋𐰼𐰘𐰀 (bérye, “southward”)

### References

* Tekin, Talât (1968) “birigärü”, in A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic (Uralic and Altaic Series; 69), Bloomington: Indiana University, →ISBN, page 315
* Clauson, Gerard (1972) “bergerü”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 364
* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bEr-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# цуманэ
## Adyghe
### Etymology

From цу (cʷu, “ox”) +‎ манэ (manɛ, “dick”); hence literally “ox's dick”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʷəmaːn]

### Adjective

цуманэ • (cʷumanɛ)
* (vulgar) idiot, dumb fuck
    Уцумана!, уатэ къэхь къуасӏуи отыч къэсфэбэхьа? ― Wucʷumana!, watɛ qɛḥ qʷasʼuji wotəč qɛsfɛbɛḥa? ― Are you an idiot, I told you to bring a hammer and you brought me an ax?
    Цуманэр тиунэ къэкӏуагъ ― Cʷumanɛr tiwunɛ qɛkʷʼağ ― The idiot came to my house.
* (literally, vulgar) dick of an ox
# radielko
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈraɟi̯elkɔ]

### Noun

radielko n
* diminutive of radlo

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “radielko”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# метнути
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mětnuti/
* Hyphenation: мет‧ну‧ти

### Verb

мѐтнути pf (Latin spelling mètnuti)
* (transitive, intransitive) to put, place

#### Derived terms

* о̀дметнути
* прѐметнути
* прѝметнути
* у̀метнути

#### Related terms

* мѐтати impf
# pelucutan senjata sepihak
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pelucutan senjata (“disarmament”) +‎ sepihak (“unilateral”).

### Noun

pelucutan senjata sepihak (plural pelucutan-pelucutan senjata sepihak)
* (international relations) unilateral disarmament: a policy option, to renounce weapons without seeking equivalent concessions from one's actual or potential rivals.

### Further reading

* “pelucutan senjata sepihak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# bringing to a close
## English
### Verb

bringing to a close
* present participle and gerund of bring to a close
# biezināt
## Latvian
### Etymology

From biezs (“thick”) +‎ -ināt.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

biezināt
* second-person plural present indicative of biezināt
biezināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present biezinu, biezini, biezina, past biezināju)
* to thicken, to make (soup, a liquid) thicker
    biezināt mērci, pieliekot miltus ― to thicken the sauce (by) adding flour

#### Derived terms

    prefixed verbs:
* iebiezināt
* pabiezināt
* pārbiezināt
* sabiezināt
* uzbiezināt
# Oceano Pacífico
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.seˈɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku/, /o.siˈɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku/ [o.sɪˈɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku], (faster pronunciation) /oˈsjɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.seˈɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku/, /o.siˈɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku/ [o.sɪˈɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku], (faster pronunciation) /oˈsjɐ̃.nu paˈsi.fi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /o.seˈɐ.no paˈsi.fi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈsjɐ.nu pɐˈsi.fi.ku/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈsjɐ.nu pɐˈsi.fi.ku/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈsja.nu pɐˈsi.fi.ku/

### Proper noun

Oceano Pacífico m
* Pacific Ocean (an ocean between the Americas and Asia)
    Synonym: Pacífico

### See also

* oceans: oceanos: Oceano Antártico · Oceano Ártico · Oceano Atlântico · Oceano Índico · Oceano Pacífico
# цӏапӏэ
## Adyghe
### Alternative forms

* пцӏапӏэ (pcʼapʼɛ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʼaːpʼa]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

цӏапӏэ • (cʼapʼɛ)
* (slang) awesome, nice
    Уиджанэ цӏапӏэ ― Wujidžanɛ cʼapʼɛ ― Your shirt is nice.
* mean, cruel
    Лӏыжъыр цӏапӏэ ― Lˢʼəẑər cʼapʼɛ ― The old man is mean.
* evil
* awful (Usually said to kids)
    У кӏэлэцыкӏухэр цӏапӏэх ― Wu kʼɛlɛcəkʷʼuxɛr cʼapʼɛx ― Those kids are awful.

#### Synonyms

* бзаджэ (bzadžɛ)

### See also

* цӏэпӏэжъ (cʼɛpʼɛẑ) (Evil, vile, very cruel and mean)
# sauļotās
## Latvian
### Participle

sauļotās
* locative plural feminine of sauļots

### Participle

sauļotās
* inflection of sauļotais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# reniteo
## Latin
### Etymology

From re- +‎ niteō (“shine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /reˈni.te.oː/, [rɛˈnɪt̪eoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /reˈni.te.o/, [reˈniːt̪eo]

### Verb

reniteō (present infinitive renitēre, perfect active renituī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* to shine or gleam (back); flash

#### Related terms

* ēniteō
* interniteō
* niteō
* perniteō
* praeniteō

#### See also

* renītor

### References

* “reniteo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* reniteo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# vešmašina
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* vȁšmašīna

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Waschmaschine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋêʃmaʃiːna/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: veš‧ma‧ši‧na

### Noun

vȅšmašīna f (Cyrillic spelling ве̏шмашӣна)
* (colloquial) washing machine
    Synonym: pèrilica

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vešmašina”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# coexecutrix
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English coexecutrice, from Old French; equivalent to co- +‎ executrix.

### Noun

coexecutrix (plural coexecutrixes or coexecutrices)
* A joint executrix.

### References

* “coexecutrix”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# mudarib
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* mudharib

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُضَارِب (muḍārib).

### Noun

mudarib
* (Islamic finance) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# կոշկոճեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From *կոճկոճեմ (*kočkočem), reduplication of կոճ- (koč-, “to beat”).

### Verb

կոշկոճեմ • (koškočem) (aorist indicative կոշկոճեցի)
* (transitive) to beat, to strike, to bemaul, to beat to death, to torture, to put to the rack, to murder, to slay, to massacre, to butcher, to kill in a violent and cruel manner
* (mediopassive, intransitive) to torment or trouble oneself, to be extremely harassed, vexed, weary, very much fatigued

#### Derived terms

* ահագնակոշկոճ (ahagnakoškoč)
* ընդվայրակոշկոճ (əndvayrakoškoč)
* կոշկոճահոս (koškočahos)
* կոշկոճամահ (koškočamah)
* կոշկոճեալ (koškočeal)
* կոշկոճիչ (koškočičʻ)
* կոշկոճումն (koškočumn)
* քարակոշկոճ (kʻarakoškoč)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: կոշկոճել (koškočel) (learned)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կոշկոճեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կոշկոճ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 370
# Oceano Antártico
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Oceano Antártico m
* Antarctic Ocean (an ocean in the southern polar regions)
    Synonym: Antártico

### See also

* oceans: oceanos: Oceano Antártico · Oceano Ártico · Oceano Atlântico · Oceano Índico · Oceano Pacífico
# цӏыхун
## Kabardian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʼəxʷən]

### Verb

цӏыхун • (cʼəxʷun)
* to know someone
    Сыцӏыхукъым ар ― Səcʼəxʷuqəm ar ― I don't know him.

#### See also

* шӏэн (šʼɛn) (Adyghe)
* щӏэн (śʼɛn) (Kabardian)
# seglojušā
## Latvian
### Participle

seglojušā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of seglojis

### Participle

seglojušā
* genitive singular masculine of seglojušais
# tendentia
## Latin
### Etymology

From tendēns, present active participle of tendō (“I stretch out; I am inclined (to)”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /tenˈden.ti.a/, [t̪ɛn̪ˈd̪ɛn̪t̪iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /tenˈden.t͡si.a/, [t̪en̪ˈd̪ɛnt̪͡s̪iä]

### Noun

tendentia f (genitive tendentiae); first declension
* (Medieval Latin) The act of leaning toward; tendency, disposition, inclination.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* tendēns
* tendicula
* tendō
* tendor
* tensiō
* tensūra
* tenta
* tentipellium

#### Descendants

* Catalan: tendència
* → English: tendency
* → Russian: тенденция (tendencija)
# orgazam
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Derived from Latin orgasmus, from Ancient Greek ὀργασμός (orgasmós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /orɡǎzam/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

orgàzam m (Cyrillic spelling орга̀зам, relational adjective orgàzmičkī)
* orgasm

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “orgazam”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025