OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# láta
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse láta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɔaːta/
* Rhymes: -ɔaːta

### Verb

láta (third person singular past indicative læt, third person plural past indicative lótu, supine látið)
* to behave, to act
* to utter a sound

#### Derived terms

* alátin (greedy)
* blíðlátin (friendly)
* fagurlátin (friendly)
* lítillátin (modest, humble)
* stórlátin (proud)
* tunglátin (very heavy)
* varlátin (discreet)

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse láta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlauːta/
    Rhymes: -auːta

### Verb

láta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative lét, third-person plural past indicative létu, supine látið)
* to put [with accusative]
    Synonym: setja
    Hvert léstu fartölvuna mína?Where did you put my laptop?
* to lose, to let go [with accusative]
    Synonym: sleppa
* to let, to make, to have [with accusative]
    Synonyms: leyfa að gerast, leyfa að gerist
* to behave, to act [with accusative]
    Synonym: hegða sér
* (impersonal)
    Er til lengdar lætur.In the long run.
    Ég veiddi fimm fiska á tíma þegar best lét.I caught five fish per hour at best.
    Eins og að líkum lætur.As may be expected.

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* eins og að líkum lætur
* láta eins og vind um eyru þjóta
* láta hendur standa fram úr ermum
* láta í friði
* láta í té
* láta lífið
* láta sem vind um eyru þjóta
* láta sigla sinn sjó
* láta viðgangast
* láta vita
* láta öllum illum látum
* látast
* látinn
* vant við látinn
* vel látinn
* láta lausan
* láta lífið
* láta sig
* láta gera
* láta vera
* láta vera að gera
* láta illa

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lētaną, whence also English let.

### Pronunciation

* (12th century Icelandic) IPA: /ˈlɑːtɑ/
* (13th century Icelandic) IPA: /ˈlɒːta/

### Verb

láta (singular past indicative lét, plural past indicative létu, past participle látinn)
* to set, put in place [with accusative]
* to cede, give up [with accusative]
* to leave, forsake [with accusative]
    hann ætlaði at láta dróttningina einahe intended to divorce the queen
* to lose [with accusative or dative]
* (with infinitive) to have someone do something, have something done
    ek lét leiða þjóf bundinn til þingsI had the thief taken (lit. let lead the thief) to the Thing in shackles
* (with sem) to make as if, to pretend
* to estimate, value [with accusative]
* to express, say [with accusative]
* to give, make a sound [with accusative]
* (reflexive) to die

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: láta
* Faroese: láta
* Norwegian:
** Norwegian Bokmål: la
** Norwegian Nynorsk: la, lata, late
* Elfdalian: låta
* Old Swedish: lāta
** Swedish: låta
* Old Danish: latæ
** Danish: lade

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “láta”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 263; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/263 Internet Archive]
# 지방산
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 脂肪酸

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕiba̠ŋsʰa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [지방산]

### Noun

지방산 • (jibangsan) (hanja 脂肪酸)
* (biochemistry) fatty acid

#### Derived terms

* 고급 지방산 (高級脂肪酸, gogeup jibangsan, “higher fatty acid”)
* 불가결 지방산 (不可欠脂肪酸, bulgagyeol jibangsan, “essential fatty acid”)
* 불포화 지방산 (不飽和脂肪酸, bulpohwa jibangsan, “unsaturated fatty acid”)
* 저급 지방산 (低級脂肪酸, jeogeup jibangsan, “lower fatty acid”)
* 포화 지방산 (飽和脂肪酸, pohwa jibangsan, “saturated fatty acid”)
* 필수 지방산 (必須脂肪酸, pilsu jibangsan, “essential fatty acid”)
# нудити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nuditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nûditi/
* Hyphenation: ну‧ди‧ти

### Verb

ну̏дити impf (Latin spelling nȕditi)
* (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to offer
* (intransitive) to bid

#### Derived terms

* ѝзнудити
* по̀нудити
* прѝнудити

### Further reading

* “нудити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian нꙋдити (nuditi), from Old East Slavic нꙋдити (nuditi), from Proto-Slavic *nuditi. By surface analysis, ну́да́ (núdá) +‎ -ити (-yty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnudete]
* IPA: [nʊˈdɪte]

### Verb

ну́дити or нуди́ти • (núdyty or nudýty) impf
* (transitive) to bore
* (intransitive) to be bored
    Synonyms: нудьгува́ти (nudʹhuváty), ну́ди́тися (núdýtysja)
* (intransitive, impersonal) to feel nauseous, to puke, to vomit
* (intransitive, impersonal) to be tired of, to be sick of
* (intransitive) to whine, to complain, to moan
    Synonyms: ни́ти (nýty), жалі́тися (žalítysja)
* (transitive) to annoy, to irritate, to bother
    Synonyms: набрида́ти (nabrydáty), докуча́ти (dokučáty), надоїда́ти (nadojidáty), триво́жити (tryvóžyty)
* (transitive, dated) to exhaust, to wear out
    Synonym: висна́жувати (vysnážuvaty)
* (transitive, obsolete) to force, to compel

#### Derived terms

* ну́да́ f (núdá)
* ну́ди́тися impf (núdýtysja)
* (dialectal) нудки́й (nudkýj)
* нудли́вий (nudlývyj)
* ну́дни́й (núdnýj)
* нудо́та f (nudóta)
* (dialectal) нудь f (nudʹ)
* нудьга́ f (nudʹhá)
* зану́ди́ти pf (zanúdýty)
* зну́ди́ти pf (znúdýty)
* перену́ди́ти pf (perenúdýty)
* перену́ди́тися pf (perenúdýtysja)
* пону́ди́ти pf (ponúdýty)
* пронуди́ти pf (pronudýty)
* уну́ди́ти pf (unúdýty)

#### Related terms

* ни́ти impf (nýty)
* ну́жа f (núža)
* нужда́ f (nuždá)
* ну́жний (núžnyj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “нудити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “нудити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “нудити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ചെള്ള്
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Cognate with Tamil தெள்ளு (teḷḷu).(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃeɭɭɨ̆/

### Proper noun

ചെള്ള് • (ceḷḷŭ)
* flea; A small blood-sucking wingless insect belonging to the order Siphonaptera.

#### Derived terms

* കരിഞ്ചെള്ള് (kariñceḷḷŭ)
* ചെള്ളുകുത്ത് (ceḷḷukuttŭ)

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “ചെള്ളു”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “ചെള്ള്”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “ceḷḷu”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* https://dict.sayahna.org/stv/52365/
* https://olam.in/DictionaryML/ml/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D
# เดซี่
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* เดซี (dee-sîi)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English daisy.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | เดซี่ e ɗ z ī ˋ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | เด-ซี่ e ɗ – z ī ˋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dee-sîi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | de-si |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /deː˧.siː˥˩/ |

### Noun

เดซี่ • (dee-sîi) (classifier ต้น or ดอก)
* (botany) daisy.
# כאוב
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־א־ב (k-ʾ-b)
* 6 terms

### Adjective

כָּאוּב • (ka'uv) (feminine כְּאוּבָה, masculine plural כְּאוּבִים, feminine plural כְּאוּבוֹת)
* hurt, hurting, painful
# negribētās
## Latvian
### Participle

negribētās
* locative plural feminine of negribēts

### Participle

negribētās
* inflection of negribētais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# muffled
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmʌfl̩d/
* Hyphenation: muff‧led

### Verb

muffled
* simple past and past participle of muffle

### Adjective

muffled (comparative more muffled, superlative most muffled)
* (of a sound) Stifled or covered up; diminished by interference.
# chameau
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French chameau, from Old French chamel, inherited from Vulgar Latin *camellus, a variant of Classical Latin camēlus (which would have yielded *chamoil).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa.mo/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

chameau m (plural chameaux, feminine chamelle)
* (male) camel

#### Derived terms

* chameau de Bactriane
* chamelée
* chamelet
* chamelier
* chamellerie
* chamelon
* sobre comme un chameau

### Further reading

* “chameau”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French chamel.

### Noun

chameau m (plural chameaux)
* camel

#### Descendants

* French: chameau
# 小夜
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 夜 |
| さ Grade: 1 | よ Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
From Old Japanese. Compound of さ (sa-, prefix meaning "early" or "small", or meaningless) + 夜(よ) (yo, “night”)
The use of 小 in the spelling is an example of ateji (当て字). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さよ [sáꜜyò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [sa̠jo̞]

#### Noun

小(さ)夜(よ) • (sayo)
* dark, night, nighttime
** 1205, Shin Kokin Wakashū (book 5 poem 483), text here (also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 94)
    み吉(よし)野(の)の山(やま)の秋風(あきかぜ)さ夜(よ)ふけてふるさと寒(さむ)く衣(ころも)うつなり
       mi-Yoshino no yama no akikaze sayo fukete furusato samuku koromo utsu nari
       At Yoshino the mountain wind deepens into the night, and in the old village a fulling block is struck.
    Synonym: 夜 (yoru)

##### Derived terms

* 小夜(さよ)嵐(あらし) (sayo arashi)
* 小夜(さよ)神楽(かぐら) (sayo kagura)
* 小夜(さよ)曲(きょく) (sayokyoku, “serenade”)
* 小夜(さよ)格子(ごうし) (sayo gōshi)
* 小夜(さよ)衣(ごろも) (sayo-goromo)
* 小夜(さよ)時雨(しぐれ) (sayo shigure)
* 小夜(さよ)千(ち)鳥(どり) (sayo chidori)
* 小夜(さよ)の中山(なかやま) (Sayo-no-Nakayama)
* 小夜(さよ)の寝覚(ねざ)め (sayo no nezame)

#### Proper noun

小(さ)夜(よ) • (Sayo)
* a female given name
* a surname

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 夜 |
| こ Grade: 1 | よる Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
From 小(こ) (ko, “small”) + 夜(よる) (yoru, “night”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko̞jo̞ɾɯ̟]

#### Noun

小(こ)夜(よる) • (koyoru)
* small nightwear
    Synonym: 小夜着 (koyogi)

### Etymology 3

Various nanori readings.

#### Proper noun

小夜(さや) • (Saya)
* a female given name

##### See also

* 小夜(さや)の中山(なかやま) (Saya-no-Nakayama)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsuo Basho, David Landis Barnhill (2005) Basho's Journey: The Literary Prose of Matsuo Basho, illustrated edition, SUNY Press, →ISBN, page 148
# клонити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kloniti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klǒniti/
* Hyphenation: кло‧ни‧ти

### Verb

кло̀нити impf (Latin spelling klòniti)
* (reflexive) to shun, avoid

#### Derived terms

* закло̀нити
* накло̀нити
* откло̀нити
* прикло̀нити
* сакло̀нити
* скло̀нити
* укло̀нити

### Further reading

* “клонити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kloniti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɫɔˈnɪte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

клони́ти • (klonýty) impf
* (transitive) to bend, to incline, to lean, to tilt
* (intransitive) to get at, to drive at

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): хили́ти (xylýty)

#### Derived terms

* клі́нно (klínno)
* клони́тися impf (klonýtysja)
* відклони́тися pf (vidklonýtysja), відклоня́тися impf (vidklonjátysja)
* вклони́тися pf (vklonýtysja), вклоня́тися impf (vklonjátysja)
* наклони́ти pf (naklonýty), наклоня́ти impf (naklonjáty), накло́нювати impf (naklónjuvaty)
* наклони́тися pf (naklonýtysja), наклоня́тися impf (naklonjátysja), накло́нюватися impf (naklónjuvatysja)
* поклони́ти pf (poklonýty), поклоня́ти impf (poklonjáty)
* поклони́тися pf (poklonýtysja), поклоня́тися impf (poklonjátysja)
* преклони́ти pf (preklonýty), преклоня́ти impf (preklonjáty)
* приклони́ти pf (pryklonýty), приклоня́ти impf (pryklonjáty)
* приклони́тися pf (pryklonýtysja), приклоня́тися impf (pryklonjátysja)
* проклони́ти pf (proklonýty), проклоня́ти impf (proklonjáty)
* проклони́тися pf (proklonýtysja), проклоня́тися impf (proklonjátysja)
* склони́ти pf (sklonýty), склоня́ти impf (sklonjáty)
* склони́тися pf (sklonýtysja), склоня́тися impf (sklonjátysja)
* уклони́ти pf (uklonýty), уклоня́ти impf (uklonjáty)
* уклони́тися pf (uklonýtysja), уклоня́тися impf (uklonjátysja)

#### Related terms

* кла́нятися impf (klánjatysja)
* -слони́ти impf (-slonýty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “клонити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “клонити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “клонити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “клонити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “клонити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “клонити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# затулити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian затꙋли́ти (zatulíti). By surface analysis, за- (za-) +‎ тули́ти (tulýty). Cognate with Belarusian затулі́ць (zatulícʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐtʊˈɫɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

затули́ти • (zatulýty) pf (imperfective затуля́ти or зату́лювати) (transitive)
* to cover, to obscure, to hide, to obstruct the view of
    Synonyms: заслони́ти (zaslonýty), закри́ти (zakrýty), заступи́ти (zastupýty), захова́ти (zaxováty)
* to shield, to screen, to cover (from), to protect (from)
    Synonyms: заслони́ти (zaslonýty), закри́ти (zakrýty), заступи́ти (zastupýty), загороди́ти (zahorodýty), захисти́ти (zaxystýty)
* to close, to shut
    Synonyms: закри́ти (zakrýty), заплю́щити (zapljúščyty), стули́ти (stulýty), скла́сти (sklásty)
* (figuratively) to eclipse, to dwarf, to overshadow
* (figuratively, rare) to silence, to suppress

#### Derived terms

* зату́ла f (zatúla)
* затули́тися m (zatulýtysja)
* за́ту́лка f (zátúlka)
* зату́лок m (zatúlok)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “затулити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “затулити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “затулити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “затулити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “затулити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ตอสคานา
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* ทัสคานี

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Toscana.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตอสคานา t ɒ s g ā n ā |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตอส-คา-นา t ɒ s – g ā – n ā |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtɔ̀ɔs-kaa-naa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | tos-kha-na |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /tɔːs˨˩.kʰaː˧.naː˧/ |

### Proper noun

ตอสคานา • (dtɔ̀ɔs-kaa-naa)
* Tuscany (an administrative region of Italy, located north of Lazio and south of Emilia-Romagna)
# שפע
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־פ־ע (sh-p-ʿ)
* 7 terms

### Etymology

Compare Arabic شَفَعَ (šafaʕa).

### Verb

שָׁפַע • (shafá') (pa'al construction)
* to flow in abundance, to abound

#### Conjugation
### Noun

שֶׁפַע • (shéfa') m [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* abundance
# negriezušās
## Latvian
### Participle

negriezušās
* locative plural feminine of negriezis

### Participle

negriezušās
* inflection of negriezušais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# nineteenth hole
## English
### Etymology

From an extension of the golf course hole-numbering system, wherein a (normal) full-length course consists of eighteen holes.

### Noun

nineteenth hole (plural nineteenth holes)
* (golf) A pub/bar where golfers go for drinks after a game of golf, usually in the clubhouse at the course; equivalent to après-ski.
** 1972, The Diced Cap: The Story of Aberdeen City Police, page 79:The incident occurred at the "University Bar," Sinclair Road, the public house now styled the "Nineteenth Hole."
** 2007, John H. Minan, The Little Green Book of Golf Law: The Real Rules of the Game of Golf, →ISBN, page 145:Many golfers enjoy the tradition associated with the nineteenth hole. This tradition usually involves a trip to the clubhouse bar, or something serving its reasonable approximation, [... for] a few drinks. On occasion, some golfers get carried away at the nineteenth hole, sometimes in handcuffs.
** 2009, Tom Coyne, A Course Called Ireland: A Long Walk, →ISBN, page 50:As it was told to me in the nineteenth hole, a cracking pub in the center of town, […]
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:nineteenth hole.
# fabbricare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin fabricāre. Doublet of forgiare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fab.briˈka.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: fab‧bri‧cà‧re

### Verb

fabbricàre (first-person singular present fàbbrico, first-person singular past historic fabbricài, past participle fabbricàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to make
* to manufacture
* to build, put up, make up
* to fabricate

#### Derived terms

* prefabbricare (“to prefabricate”)

#### Related terms

* fabbrica (“factory”)
* fabbricante (“manufacturer”)
* fabbricato (“building”)
* fabbricazione (“making, manufacture, manufacturing, building, fabrication”)
* fabbro (“smith”)
# nyata
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɲataʔ/ [ˈɲa.taʔ]
* Hyphenation: nya‧ta

### Adverb

nyatà (Basahan spelling ᜈ᜔ᜌᜆ)
* Alternative form of nata

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay nyata, from Sanskrit नियत (niyata).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈɲata/ [ˈɲa.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: nya‧ta

### Adjective

nyata
* clear; obvious; evident
    bukti-bukti yang nyataclear evidences
* real; actual
    kehidupan nyata itu lebih pahit daripada mimpi-mimpimureal life is more bitter than your dreams
* proven

#### Synonyms

* (clear, evident): jelas
* (real, actual): konkret

#### Affixed terms

* kenyataan (“reality”)
* menyatakan (“to declare, to state”)
* pernyataan (“declaration”)
* ternyata (“to be proven”)
* ternyatakan (“to be expressible”)

#### Compounds

* kuliah kerja nyata

### Further reading

* “nyata” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

nyata
* Romanization of ꦚꦠ.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नियत (niyata).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲata/
** (Johor-Riau) IPA: [ɲatə]
* Rhymes: -a

### Adjective

nyata (Jawi spelling ڽات)
* Able to be seen or heard.
    Synonyms: jelas, nampak, terang
    Antonym: kabur
    Disebabkan jerebu, Menara KLCC hari ini tidak nyata sangat dari jarak jauh.Because of the haze, the KLCC Tower couldn't be seen that much from a far away distance.
* Clear and obvious.
    Synonyms: jelas, ketara, terang
    Antonym: kabur
    Semakin dia hampiri kereta itu, semakin nyata niat buruknya.The closer he got to the car, the more obvious his bad intentions were.
* Real and existing in the real world.
    Synonyms: maujud, wujud
    Di alam nyata, lagi susah untuk mencapai cita-cita kita.In the real world, it's harder to achieve our dreams.

#### Derived terms

* kenyataan
* menyatakan
* penyata
* penyataan
* pernyataan
* ternyata

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: nyata

### Further reading

* “nyata” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Ternate
### Etymology

From Malay nyata, from Sanskrit नियत (niyata).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɲa.ta/

### Verb

nyata
* (stative) to be clear

#### Conjugation
### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
# покидати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From по- +‎ кидати.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pǒkidati/
* Hyphenation: по‧ки‧да‧ти

### Verb

по̀кидати pf (Latin spelling pòkidati)
* (transitive) to tear, tear off, break

#### Conjugation
## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1

From по- (po-) +‎ ки́дати (kýdaty).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈkɪdɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

#### Verb

поки́дати • (pokýdaty) pf (transitive)
* to throw (all or much of something)
* to throw (for a while)

##### Derived terms

* поки́датися pf (pokýdatysja)

### Etymology 2

From покид- (pokyd-) +‎ -а́ти (-áty). Compare Russian покида́ть (pokidátʹ), Belarusian пакіда́ць (pakidácʹ).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔkeˈdate]
* Audio:(file)

#### Verb

покида́ти • (pokydáty) impf (perfective поки́нути) (transitive)
* to leave (not take away)
* to leave, to quit (depart from; separate from)
** 1930, Anatoliy Shiyan, Баланда, page 32:Прохоре, не покида́й мене́, бо я ру́ки на се́бе накладу́.Proxore, ne pokydáj mené, bo ja rúky na sébe nakladú.Prokhor, don't leave me, because I will kill myself.
* to abandon, to forsake, to leave behind
* to leave off from, to cease, to quit (doing something: + щось or infinitive)
** 1896 [1893], Lesya Ukrainka, Давня казка [An Ancient Tale]‎, archived from the original on 2015-04-16:Не пое́т, хто покида́є Борони́ть наро́дну спра́ву, Щоб свої́м слова́м блиску́чим Золотую дать опра́ву.Ne poét, xto pokydáje Boronýtʹ naródnu správu, Ščob svojím slovám blyskúčym Zolotuju datʹ oprávu.No poet [is he] who ceases To defend the people's cause In order to give a golden frame To his brilliant words.
* to leave, to leave behind (:trace, consequence of action)
* to leave, to bequeath (transfer possession of after death)

##### Synonyms

* залиша́ти impf (zalyšáty)

##### Derived terms

* покида́ння n (pokydánnja)
* покида́тися impf (pokydátysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “покидати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2022), “покидати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 13 (підку́са – покі́рно), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “покидати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “покидати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “покидати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “покидати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “покидати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# laras
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧ras

### Verb

laras
* to treat or do something to each member of a group equally

### Noun

laras
* a ripsaw

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.ras/
* Rhymes: -ras
* Hyphenation: la‧ras

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay laras (“scale, key, tone”), probably from Javanese ꦭꦫꦱ꧀ (laras, “musical scale; tune; harmonious”).

#### Noun

laras (plural laras-laras)
* scale, key, tone
    Synonyms: nada, tala
* harmony, concord

##### Derived terms

* berlarasan
* berselaras
* diselaraskan
* kelarasan
* keselarasan
* melaras
* melaraskan
* menyelaraskan
* pelarasan
* penyelaras
* penyelarasan
* selaras
* selarasan
* laras bahasa
* laras pancer

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Javanese ꦭꦫꦱ꧀ (laras, “bow”).

#### Adjective

laras
* straight (arrow); long and cylindrical.

#### Noun

laras (plural laras-laras)
* rifle barrel.
* classifier for rifle

#### Derived terms

* laras inti

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?]

#### Noun

laras (plural laras-laras)
* administrative district

### Etymology 4

Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?]

#### Noun

laras
* to fall
    Synonyms: gugur, luruh

### Further reading

* “laras” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

laras
* Romanization of ꦭꦫꦱ꧀