OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# acyl
## English
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin ac(eō) +‎ -yl.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈæ.sɪl/, /ˈeɪ.saɪl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

acyl (plural acyls)
* (organic chemistry) Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid.
** 2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387:From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).

#### Derived terms

* acylamide
* acylamido
* acylamino
* acyl anhydride
* acylanilide
* acylase
* acylate
* acylation
* acyl bromide
* acylcarnitine
* acyl chloride
* acyldepsipeptide
* acylethanolamide
* acylethanolamine
* acyl fluoride
* acylfulvene
* acyl halide
* acylhydrazide
* acylhydrazine
* acylimine
* acyliminium
* acyl iodide
* acylium
* acylome
* acylomic
* acyloxy
* acyloxyl
* acylphosphatidylethanolamine
* acylphosphonate
* acylpiperidine
* acylpolyamine
* acylpyridine
* acylpyrrole
* acylsilane
* acyltransferase
* aminoacyl
* aminoacylase
* bromoacyl
* deacyl
* diacyl
* diacylamine
* hydroxyacyl
* ketoacyl
* meroacyl
* thioacyl
* transacylase
* triacyl

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “acyl, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
* ↑ “acyl”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* ↑ “acyl”, in Collins English Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* Clay, Lacy, clay, lacy

## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English acyl. First attested in 1900.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.t͡sɘl/
* Rhymes: -at͡sɘl
* Syllabification: a‧cyl

### Noun

acyl m inan
* (organic chemistry) acyl (any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid)
    chlorek acylu ― acyl chloride

#### Related terms

* acylowy
* acylohydrolaza
* acylotransferaza
* acylowanie
* acylować impf

### References

* ↑ Rozprawy Akademii Umiejętności: Wydział Matematyczno-Przyrodniczy‎ (in Polish), 1900, page 134

### Further reading

* acyl in PWN's encyclopedia
* acyl in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# Kolombio
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kolomˈbio]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: Ko‧lom‧bi‧o

### Proper noun

Kolombio (accusative Kolombion)
* Colombia (a country in South America)

### See also

| Panamo | Kariba Maro | Venezuelo |
| Pacifiko | | |
| Ekvadoro | Peruo | Brazilo |
# gressy
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* gresie

### Etymology

grece (“fat”) +‎ -y

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡrɛsi/

### Adjective

gressy
* (Late Middle English, hapax) greasy

#### Descendants

* English: greasy

#### References

* “gresi, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

## Scots
### Etymology

From Middle English grasy, equivalent to gress +‎ -y.

### Adjective

gressy
* grassy

### References

* “gressy”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
# ստէպ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *steyb-, *steypH-. Cognate with Ancient Greek στείβω (steíbō, “tread or stamp on, tread under foot”), Lithuanian staibus (“courageous, strong”).

### Noun

ստէպ • (stēp)
* speed, haste, alacrity, diligence
    ստիպաւ, ստիպով ― stipaw, stipov ― in haste, in a hurry, quick, fast, with great speed or alacrity; eagerly, hotly

#### Declension
### Adjective

ստէպ • (stēp)
* frequent

### Adverb

ստէպ • (stēp)
* frequently, often; incessantly, continually
    ստէպ ստէպ ― stēp stēp ― quickly, hastily; very often, continually, incessantly
    ստէպ կալ ― stēp kal ― to persevere in, to be assiduous, steadfast in, constant in, to apply or addict oneself to

#### Derived terms

* ստիպաբար (stipabar)
* ստիպագոյն (stipagoyn)
* ստիպապէս (stipapēs)
* ստիպաւ (stipaw)
* ստիպեմ (stipem)
* ստիպեցուցանեմ (stipecʻucʻanem)
* ստիպումն (stipumn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ստեպ (step)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ստէպ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ստէպ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Matasović, Ranko (2009) A Grammatical Sketch of Classical Armenian‎, Zagreb, page 11
# congri
## English
### Noun

congri (countable and uncountable, plural congris)
* A dish of red beans or black beans and rice, cooked together, which is common in Latin American / Caribbean cuisine.
    Coordinate term: moros

### Anagrams

* OCRing, coring

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkon.ɡriː/, [ˈkɔŋɡriː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkon.ɡri/, [ˈkɔŋɡri]

### Noun

congrī
* inflection of conger:
** nominative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# žvairas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Of disputed origin:
* Smoczynski derives the word from žvair-, which he considers an o-grade of an unattested *žvir-, an alternate zero-grade of the root underlying žiūrė́ti (“to look at”).
* Fraenkel compares the word to žvaĩnas (“white (about the eyes), bright”), žvaigždė̃ (“star”); this is semantically and morphologically unclear. Another theory from Fraenkel takes the word as a ž-prefixed formation from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wrap”) (whence Irish fiar (“slant”)); this is formally very ad hoc.
* Though apparently not mentioned in the literature, perhaps a syncopated derivative (a la žvejỹs (“fisherman”)) from žuvìs (“fish”), thus literally "fish-eyed" > "cross-eyed". This is semantically appealing. There is a possibility that these listed theories have all conflated and contributed to the formation of the word.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

žvaĩras m (feminine žvairà) stress pattern 4
* cross-eyed
* squint-eyed
* looking askance or indirectly
* crooked

#### Derived terms

* žvairỹs

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “žvaĩras”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 794
* ↑ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “žvaĩras”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1325
* ↑ “žvairas”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
# Nixonomics
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Nixon +‎ economics, equivalent to Nixon +‎ -nomics. Coined in a speech of the same title by Walter Heller in October 1969. This is believed to be the first such term coined by blending a president's surname with the word "economics." Similar blends have been used to describe the economic policies of all subsequent US presidents, though Fordonomics is rare.

### Noun

Nixonomics (uncountable)
* (US politics) The economic policies of the Richard Nixon administration, 1969-1974.
** 1971 September 6, “Nixon's Freeze and the Mood of Labor”, in Time Magazine‎, archived from the original on 21 December 2008:Senators William Proxmire and Hubert Humphrey, among others, hinted that the new Nixonomics may be due for some design changes when it reaches the Senate.

#### Coordinate terms

* Lincolnomics
* Hoovernomics
* Trumanomics
* Kennedynomics
* Johnsonomics
* Nixonomics
* Fordonomics
* Carternomics
* Reaganomics
* Bushonomics
* Clintonomics
* Obamanomics
* Trumponomics
* Bidenomics

#### Related terms

* Nixonian
# coadoção
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* co-adopção (pre-1990 spelling)

### Etymology

From co- +‎ adoção (“adoption”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌko.a.doˈsɐ̃w̃/ [ˌko.a.doˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌko.ɐ.dɔˈsɐ̃w̃/ [ˌko.ɐ.ðɔˈsɐ̃w̃]
* Hyphenation: co‧a‧do‧ção

### Noun

coadoção f (plural coadoções)
* coadoption (joint adoption)

#### Related terms

* coadotar
# զկնի
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* կնի (kni) (when the preposition զ- (z-) is attached to the preceding word)

### Etymology

From զ- (z-) +‎ կինք (kinkʻ) +‎ -ի (-i).

### Preposition

զկնի • (zkni)
* (with genitive) after, subsequent to; behind
    Տրայիանոս կալաւ զինքնակալութիւնն զկնի Ներուասայ ― Trayianos kalaw zinkʻnakalutʻiwnn zkni Neruasay ― Trajan was emperor after Nerva
    զկնի միմեանց, զմիմեանց կնի, մի զմիոյ կնի ― zkni mimeancʻ, zmimeancʻ kni, mi zmioy kni ― one after the other subsequently, blow upon blow
    զկնի երկուց ամաց ― zkni erkucʻ amacʻ ― two years ago
    զկնի ոչ բազում աւուրց ― zkni očʻ bazum awurcʻ ― some days after
    զկնի ապա ― zkni apa ― at length
    զերիս ամս ամ զամի զկնի ― zeris ams am zami zkni ― during three successive years
    եկայք զկնի իմ ― ekaykʻ zkni im ― follow me
    որ զմեր կնի ոչ շրջի ― or zmer kni očʻ šrǰi ― who is not of us
    զդուռն ձգել զկնի իւր ― zduṙn jgel zkni iwr ― to shut the door behind or after one
    մի զմիոյ կնի կցեալ ― mi zmioy kni kcʻeal ― one tied to another; linked
    եւ որ ինչ զկնի այսորիկ, եւ որ զկնի ― ew or inčʻ zkni aysorik, ew or zkni ― and so on, etc. etc.
    զկնի բնութեանս ― zkni bnutʻeans ― suitable or according to the nature, natural, like nature
    զկնի գալ, գնալ, երթալ, ընթանալ ― zkni gal, gnal, ertʻal, əntʻanal ― to follow
    զկնի պնդիլ, մտանիլ, լինել ― zkni pndil, mtanil, linel ― to pursue, to follow up, to hunt, to persecute
    զկնի խոտարիլ ― zkni xotaril ― to be allured; to be carried away
    մոլորիլ զկնի խրատու ― moloril zkni xratu ― to be swayed by bad advice
    զկնի կամաց իւրոց ածել զոք ― zkni kamacʻ iwrocʻ acel zokʻ ― to make the slave of one's will

#### Usage notes

Functioning also as an adverb.

#### Derived terms

* զկնիագոյն (zkniagoyn)
* զկնիընթացաբար (zkniəntʻacʻabar)
* զկնիք (zknikʻ)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “զկնի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “զկնի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կինք”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# Irano
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iˈrano]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: I‧ra‧no

### Proper noun

Irano (accusative Iranon)
* Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)

### See also

| | Armenio Azerbajĝano Kaspia Maro Turkmenio | |
| Turkio Irako | | Afganio Pakistano |
| | Persa Golfo | |
# आधुनिक
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आधुनिक (ādhunika).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɑː.d̪ʱʊ.nɪk/, [äː.d̪ʱʊ.nɪk]

### Adjective

आधुनिक • (ādhunik) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling آدُھنِک)
* modern, contemporary
    Synonym: जदीद (jadīd)
    आधुनिक मानव ― ādhunik mānav ― modern humans
    आधुनिक कला ― ādhunik kalā ― modern art

#### Derived terms

* आधुनिकता (ādhuniktā)
* आधुनिकतम (ādhuniktam)
* आधुनिकीकरण (ādhunikīkraṇ)
* उत्तर-आधुनिक (uttar-ādhunik)

### Further reading

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “आधुनिक”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 40.
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “आधुनिक”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 86
* Platts, John T. (1884) “आधुनिक”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 35

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* আধুনিক (Assamese script)
* ᬆᬥᬸᬦᬶᬓ (Balinese script)
* আধুনিক (Bengali script)
* 𑰁𑰠𑰲𑰡𑰰𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀆𑀥𑀼𑀦𑀺𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* အာဓုနိက (Burmese script)
* આધુનિક (Gujarati script)
* ਆਧੁਨਿਕ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌆𑌧𑍁𑌨𑌿𑌕 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦴꦣꦸꦤꦶꦏ (Javanese script)
* 𑂄𑂡𑂳𑂢𑂱𑂍 (Kaithi script)
* ಆಧುನಿಕ (Kannada script)
* អាធុនិក (Khmer script)
* ອາຘຸນິກ (Lao script)
* ആധുനിക (Malayalam script)
* ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢡᡠᠨᡳᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘁𑘠𑘳𑘡𑘱𑘎 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢗᢑᠾᠤᠨᠢᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦡𑧀𑧔𑧁𑧒𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐁𑐢𑐸𑐣𑐶𑐎 (Newa script)
* ଆଧୁନିକ (Odia script)
* ꢃꢤꢸꢥꢶꢒ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆄𑆣𑆶𑆤𑆴𑆑 (Sharada script)
* 𑖁𑖠𑖲𑖡𑖰𑖎 (Siddham script)
* ආධුනික (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩛𑩮𑩒𑩯𑩑𑩜 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚁𑚜𑚰𑚝𑚮𑚊 (Takri script)
* ஆது⁴நிக (Tamil script)
* ఆధునిక (Telugu script)
* อาธุนิก (Thai script)
* ཨཱ་དྷུ་ནི་ཀ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒂𑒡𑒳𑒢𑒱𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨊𑨜𑨃𑨝𑨁𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From अधुना (adhunā, “now”) +‎ -इक (-ika).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɑː.dʱu.ni.kɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɑː.d̪ʱu.n̪i.kɐ/

### Adjective

आधुनिक • (ādhunika) stem
* new, recent, of the present moment

#### Descendants

* → Assamese: আধুনিক (adhunik)
* → Bengali: আধুনিক (adhunik)
* → Gujarati: આધુનિક (ādhunik)
* → Hindustani: ādhunik
    Hindi: आधुनिक
    Urdu: آدُھنِک
* → Kannada: ಆಧುನಿಕ (ādhunika)
* → Konkani:
    Devanagari script: आधुनीक
    Kannada script: ಆಧುನಿಕ್
    Latin script: adhunik
* → Maithili: ādhunik
    Devanagari script: आधुनिक
    Tirhuta script: 𑒂𑒡𑒳𑒢𑒱𑒏
* → Marathi: आधुनिक (ādhunik)
* → Marwari: आधुनिक (ādhunik)
* → Nepali: आधुनिक (ādhunik)
* → Odia: ଆଧୁନିକ (ādhunika)
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਆਧੁਨਿਕ (ādhunik)
    Shahmukhi script: آدُھنِک (ādhunik)
* → Tamil: ஆதுனிகன் (ātuṉikaṉ)
* → Telugu: ఆధునికము (ādhunikamu)

### Further reading

* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “आधुनिक”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 332
* “आधुनिक” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, →OCLC, page 062, column 2.
* Monier Williams (1899) “आधुनिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 139, column 1.
# կրպակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կրպակ (krpak)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kəɾˈpɑk/, [kəɾpɑ́k]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡəɾˈbɑɡ/, [ɡəɾbɑ́ɡ]

### Noun

կրպակ • (krpak)
* small shop, booth, kiosk, stall, stand
    թերթի կրպակ ― tʻertʻi krpak ― newsstand; news stall

#### Synonyms

* տաղավար (taġavar), (colloquially) բուդկա (budka)

## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* կուղպակ (kułpak)
* գողբակ (gołbak) (used as a pun)

### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *kurpak (“shop”). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian kwrbg (kurbag, “humble dwelling, hut”), Persian کربه (korba, “shop”), whose alternative form کلبه (kolba) corresponds to the spelling կուղպակ (kułpak).

### Noun

կրպակ • (krpak)
* shop
* tavern, wineshop, wine-vault

#### Derived terms

* կղպականի (kłpakani)
* կուղպականի (kułpakani)
* կուպղայք (kupłaykʻ)
* կրպակամուտ (krpakamut)
* կրպականոց (krpakanocʻ)
* կրպակապետ (krpakapet)
* կրպակաւոր (krpakawor)
* կրպակաւորութիւն (krpakaworutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կրպակ (krpak)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կրպակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կրպակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կրպակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# stereocomparagraph
## English
### Noun

stereocomparagraph (plural stereocomparagraphs)
* An instrument with a stereoscope, a drawing attachment, etc. that exploits the principle of parallax, used in mapmaking.

#### Related terms

* stereocomparator
# проґрес
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɔɡˈrɛs]
* Hyphenation: про‧ґрес

### Noun

проґре́с • (progrés) m inan (genitive проґре́су, uncountable, relational adjective проґреси́вний)
* 1928–1933 spelling of прогре́с (prohrés, “progress”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Derived terms

* проґреси́ст (progresýst, “progressist”)
* проґре́сія (progrésija, “progression”)
* проґресува́ти (progresuváty, “to progress”)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “проґрес”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# Bushonomics
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Bush +‎ economics, equivalent to Bush +‎ -o- +‎ -nomics.

### Noun

Bushonomics (uncountable)
* (US politics) The economic policies associated with the presidency of George Herbert Walker Bush, 1989–1993.
** 1992 July 8, David Gergen, “Democrats' 'Comeback Kid' Revels in Latest Returns”, in Rocky Mountain News‎:Ross Perot's advisers suggest he may push a much bolder plan, investing hundreds of billions in infrastructure; but until he delivers, Clinton clearly occupies the high ground against Bushonomics.
* (US politics) The economic policies associated with the presidency of George W. Bush, 2001–2009.
** 2000 August 18, Richard S. Dunham, “Battlin' Al Comes Out Swinging”, in Business Week‎:According to the Democratic nominee, Bushonomics would "squander" the surplus.

#### Coordinate terms

* Lincolnomics
* Hoovernomics
* Trumanomics
* Kennedynomics
* Johnsonomics
* Nixonomics
* Fordonomics
* Carternomics
* Reaganomics
* Bushonomics
* Clintonomics
* Obamanomics
* Trumponomics
* Bidenomics

#### Related terms

* Bushian
* Bushism
# amasijo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amaˈsixo/ [a.maˈsi.xo]
* Rhymes: -ixo
* Syllabification: a‧ma‧si‧jo

### Etymology 1

From amasar (“to knead”) +‎ -ijo (noun-forming suffix).

#### Noun

amasijo m (plural amasijos)
* jumble, mishmash, hodgepodge
    Synonyms: batiburrillo, mezcolanza, revoltijo, revuelo

##### Derived terms

* amasijo de hierros

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

amasijo
* first-person singular present indicative of amasijar

### Further reading

* “amasijo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# անագան
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian անագան (anagan); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑnɑˈɡɑn/, [ɑnɑɡɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑnɑˈkɑn/, [ɑnɑkʰɑ́n]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: ա‧նա‧գան

### Adjective

անագան • (anagan) (superlative ամենաանագան)
* (archaic) late, tardy

#### Declension
### Adverb

անագան • (anagan)
* (archaic) lately, tardily

### References

* Guyumčean, Mesrop K. (1970) “անագան”, in Əndarjak Baṙaran Hayerēnē Anglierēn [A Comprehensive Dictionary Armenian–English], Beirut: Atlas Press, page 23a
* Aġayan, Ēduard (1976) “անագան”, in Ardi hayereni bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Hayastan

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from ան- (an-, “privative prefix”) +‎ ագան (agan, “zealous, *early”).

### Adjective

անագան • (anagan) indeclinable
* late, tardy; long, slow, not ready, not prompt
* (substantive) evening

#### Usage notes

Post-classically a genitive անագանի (anagani) is attested.

### Adverb

անագան • (anagan)
* late, tardily, long, slowly
    անագան ուրեմն, անագան երբէք ― anagan uremn, anagan erbēkʻ ― too late, very late; at latest, at the latest

#### Derived terms

* անագանագոյն (anaganagoyn)
* անագանավար (anaganavar)
* անագանացեալ (anaganacʻeal)
* անագանեղ (anaganeł)
* անագանեմ (anaganem)
* անագանի (anagani)
* անագանիմ (anaganim)
* անագանութիւն (anaganutʻiwn)
* անագանուսումն (anaganusumn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: անագան (anagan)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “անագան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “անագան”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “անագան”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “anagan”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 64
# Ĉado
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Ultimately from Kanuri tsade (“lake”), named after Lake Chad. Compare French Tchad, German Tschad, Italian Ciad, Polish Czad, Russian Чад (Čad), Yiddish טשאַד (tshad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃado]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: Ĉa‧do

### Proper noun

Ĉado (accusative Ĉadon)
* Chad (a country in Central Africa)

### See also

| | Libio | |
| Niĝero Niĝerio/Ĉada Lago Kameruno | | Sudano |
| | Centr-Afrika Respubliko | |
# archón
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* archon

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈarxoːn]
* Hyphenation: ar‧chón

### Noun

archón m anim
* archon

#### Related terms

* anarchický
* anarchie
* anarchismus
* anarchista
* anarchistický
* anarchokapitalismus
* arci-
* archaický
* archaikum
* archaismus
* archeolog
* archeologický
* archeologie
* archeopteryx
* archetyp
* archiv
* archív
* archivace
* archiválie
* archivář
* archivovat
* hereziarcha
* matriarchální
* matriarchát
* monarcha
* monarchie
* monarchismus
* monarchista
* monarchistický
* oligarcha
* oligarchie
* oligarchický
* patriarcha
* patriarchální
* patriarchát

### Further reading

* “archon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “archón”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “archón”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# counterattraction
## English
### Etymology

From counter- +‎ attraction.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌkaʊntəɹəˈtɹakʃən/

### Noun

counterattraction (plural counterattractions)
* Something that vies for the attention of a person or thing in competition with something else; a rival for preference.
** 1956, January 31st: Alan Alexander Milne; quoted in:
** 1988: James B. Simpson, Simpson’s Contemporary Quotations, № 4,393 (Houghton Mifflin, →ISBN
    The Old Testament is responsible for more atheism, agnosticism, disbelief — call it what you will — than any book ever written; it has emptied more churches than all the counterattractions of cinema, motor bicycle and golf course.

#### Related terms

* counterattract
* counterattracting
* counterattractive