OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# שומרון
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* שמרון (shomron)

### Etymology

* Root
* שׁ־מ־ר (sh-m-r)
* 15 terms
From שׁוֹמֵר (shomér, “guard”), from שָׁמַר (shamár, “to guard”).

### Proper noun

שׁוֹמְרוֹן • (šōmərōn) f
* Samaria

#### Derived terms

* יְהוּדָה וְשׁוֹמְרוֹן (y'hudá v'shom'rón)
* שׁוֹמְרוֹנִי (šōmərōnī, “Samaritan”)

#### Descendants

* → Akkadian: 𒆳𒊓𒈨𒊑𒈾 (Sāmerīna)
* → Ancient Greek: Σαμάρεια (Samáreia), Σᾰμᾰρῐ́ᾱ (Sămărĭ́ā)
** → Latin: Samaria

## Yiddish
### Proper noun

שומרון • (shoymren) ?
* Samaria
# nedrošināmās
## Latvian
### Participle

nedrošināmās
* locative plural feminine of nedrošināms

### Participle

nedrošināmās
* inflection of nedrošināmais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# chacaux
## French
### Noun

chacaux m pl
* (humorous, nonstandard) plural of chacal
# discendere
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin dēscendere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diʃˈʃen.de.re/, /diʃˈʃɛn.de.re/
* Rhymes: -endere, -ɛndere
* Hyphenation: di‧scén‧de‧re, di‧scèn‧de‧re
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

discéndere or discèndere (first-person singular present discéndo or discèndo, first-person singular past historic discési, past participle discéso, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)
* (intransitive) to go down, to descend, to get down, to slope down [auxiliary essere]
    Synonyms: scendere, calare
* (intransitive, from a vehicle) to get off, to get out [auxiliary essere]
    Synonym: scendere
* (intransitive) to fall, to drop, to decrease [auxiliary essere]
    Synonyms: scendere, calare, abbassarsi
* (intransitive, figurative) to descend, to originate [with da ‘from’] [auxiliary essere]
* (transitive) to descend (stairs, etc.)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Intransitive. $^2$Transitive.

#### Related terms

* discendente
* discendenza
* discesa
* scendere

### References

* ↑ discendo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
# グロテスク
## Japanese
### Etymology

From French grotesque, possibly via English.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) グロテスク [gùrótéꜜsùkù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɡɯ̟ɾo̞te̞sɨkɯ̟]

### Adjective

グロテスク • (gurotesuku) -na (adnominal グロテスクな (gurotesuku na), adverbial グロテスクに (gurotesuku ni))
* grotesque
** ugly, hideous
** relating to the grotesque style of art

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | グロテスクだろ | gurotesuku daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | グロテスクで | gurotesuku de |
| Terminal (終止形) | グロテスクだ | gurotesuku da |
| Attributive (連体形) | グロテスクな | gurotesuku na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | グロテスクなら | gurotesuku nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | グロテスクであれ | gurotesuku de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | グロテスクではない グロテスクじゃない | gurotesuku de wa nai gurotesuku ja nai |
| Informal past | グロテスクだった | gurotesuku datta |
| Informal negative past | グロテスクではなかった グロテスクじゃなかった | gurotesuku de wa nakatta gurotesuku ja nakatta |
| Formal | グロテスクです | gurotesuku desu |
| Formal negative | グロテスクではありません グロテスクじゃありません | gurotesuku de wa arimasen gurotesuku ja arimasen |
| Formal past | グロテスクでした | gurotesuku deshita |
| Formal negative past | グロテスクではありませんでした グロテスクじゃありませんでした | gurotesuku de wa arimasen deshita gurotesuku ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | グロテスクで | gurotesuku de |
| Conditional | グロテスクなら（ば） | gurotesuku nara (ba) |
| Provisional | グロテスクだったら | gurotesuku dattara |
| Volitional | グロテスクだろう | gurotesuku darō |
| Adverbial | グロテスクに | gurotesuku ni |
| Degree | グロテスクさ | gurotesukusa |

#### Derived terms

* グロ (guro): (abbreviation) grotesque, ugly

### Noun

グロテスク • (gurotesuku)
* someone or something grotesque
* the grotesque style of art: ornamental arrangements of arabesques with interlaced garlands and small and fantastic human and animal figures, usually set out in a symmetrical pattern around some form of framework
* a carved stone figure

### References

* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# κόκκινος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κόκκος (kókkos, “kermes oak”) +‎ -ινος (-inos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kók.ki.nos/ → /ˈko.ci.nos/ → /ˈko.ci.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kók.ki.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkok.ki.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈko.ci.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈko.ci.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈko.ci.nos/

### Adjective

κόκκῐνος • (kókkĭnos) m (feminine κοκκίνη, neuter κόκκῐνον); first/second declension
* scarlet; blushing

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “κόκκινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κόκκινος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

From Koine Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos), from κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed, kernel”). The modern sense came from grains of holly, which were used to make red dyes. Displaced earlier Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkocinos/
* Hyphenation: κόκ‧κι‧νος

### Adjective

κόκκινος • (kókkinos) m (feminine κόκκινη, neuter κόκκινο)
* red (colour)
    δύο κόκκινα τριαντάφυλλα ― dýo kókkina triantáfylla ― two red roses
    κόκκινο κρασί ― kókkino krasí ― red wine
    κόκκινα μαλλιά ― kókkina malliá ― red hair

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο κόκκινος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κόκκινος, etc.)

#### Coordinate terms

* άλικος (álikos, “crimson”)
* ερυθρός (erythrós, “red”)
* πορφυρός (porfyrós, “scarlet”)
* σκαρλάτος (skarlátos, “crimson, scarlet”)

#### Derived terms

* αναψοκοκκινίζω (anapsokokkinízo, “to get red in the face”)
* καστανοκόκκινος (kastanokókkinos, “sorrel, puce”)
* κατακόκκινος (katakókkinos, “deep red”)
* κόκκινη κάρτα f (kókkini kárta, “red card”)
* κόκκινη παλίρροια f (kókkini palírroia, “red tide”)
* κοκκινίζω (kokkinízo, “to redden, to blush”)
* κοκκινιστό n (kokkinistó, “tomato sauce”)
* κοκκινιστός (kokkinistós, “in tomato sauce”, adjective)
* κόκκινο n (kókkino, “red”)
* κόκκινο πανί n (kókkino paní, “red rag (to a bull)”)
* κοκκινολαίμης m (kokkinolaímis, “robin”)
* κοκκινολάχανο n (kokkinoláchano, “red cabbage”)
* κοκκινομάλλα f (kokkinomálla, “redhead”)
* κοκκινομάλλης m (kokkinomállis, “redhead”)
* κοκκινοπέρδικα f (kokkinopérdika, “red-legged partridge”)
* Κόκκινος Στρατός m (Kókkinos Stratós, “Red Army”)
* Κοκκινοσκουφίτσα f (Kokkinoskoufítsa, “Red Riding Hood”)
* κοκκινότσιχλα f (kokkinótsichla, “redwing”)
* κοκκινοχρυσός (kokkinochrysós, “titian, bright auburn”)
* χρυσοκόκκινος (chrysokókkinos, “golden red”, adjective)

### See also

Colors in Greek · χρώματα (chrómata) (layout · text) :
| λευκό (lefkó) | γκρι (gkri) | μαύρο (mávro) |
| κόκκινο (kókkino); βυσσινί (vyssiní) | πορτοκαλί (portokalí); καφέ (kafé) | κίτρινο (kítrino); κρεμ (krem) |
| λαχανί (lachaní) | πράσινο (prásino) | |
| κυανό (kyanó); βαθυκύανο (vathykýano) | γαλάζιο (galázio) | μπλε (ble) |
| ιόχρους (ióchrous); ινδικό (indikó) | ματζέντα (matzénta); μωβ (mov) | ροζ (roz) |
# laom
## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1

Compare Cebuano laom.

#### Alternative forms

* laum

#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧om
* IPA: /ˈlaʔom/ [ˈl̪a.ʔom]

#### Verb

láom
* (formal) to hope; to expect
    Synonyms: asa, mawot, arang

##### Derived terms

* laoman
* laomon
* maglaom
* paglaom
* palaom

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* luom

#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧om
* IPA: /laˈʔom/ [l̪aˈʔom]

#### Noun

làom
* confinement; caging
* (by extension) incarceration
    Synonym: karsel

##### Derived terms

* laomon
* maglaom
* makalaom
* malaom
* pagkalaom

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Compare Bikol Central laom and Hiligaynon laum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaʔom/ [ˈl̪a.ʔom]
* Hyphenation: la‧om

### Verb

laom
* to hope
# internasional
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, affixed inter- +‎ nasional, from Dutch internationaal (“international”), from English international, apparently coined in 1780 by Jeremy Bentham from inter- +‎ national, both ultimately from Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /intərnasional/
* Hyphenation: in‧têr‧na‧si‧o‧nal

### Adjective

intêrnasional
* international.
    Synonym: antarbangsa
    Berita Internasional ― International News

#### Derived terms

* diinternasional
* diinternasionalkan
* menginternasional
* menginternasionalkan
* penginternasionalan

#### Related terms

* internasionalisme
* internasionalitas

#### Descendants

* → Malay: internasional

### Further reading

* “internasional” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# מעשר
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־שׂ־ר (ʿ-s-r)
* 11 terms

### Noun

מַעֲשֵׂר • (ma'aser) m (plural indefinite מעשרות) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]
* tithe

#### Derived terms

* מעשר בהמה
* מעשר עני
* מעשר ראשון
* מעשר שני

### See also

* ביכורים
# nedrošinātos
## Latvian
### Participle

nedrošinātos
* locative plural masculine of nedrošināts

### Participle

nedrošinātos
* accusative plural masculine of nedrošinātais
# Pio
## English
### Proper noun

Pio
* An island in Makira-Ulawa, Solomon Islands.

### See also

* Pio Del Pilar

### Anagrams

* IOP, IPO, OPI, P.O.I., POI, poi

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin Pius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpi.o/
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: Pì‧o

### Proper noun

Pio m
* a male given name from Latin

### Anagrams

* ipo-, poi

## Latin
### Proper noun

Piō
* dative/ablative singular of Pius
# consumare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin cōnsūmere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kon.suˈma.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: con‧su‧mà‧re

### Verb

consumàre (first-person singular present consùmo, first-person singular past historic consumài, past participle consumàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to consume, use, use up, wear out, burn
    Synonyms: usare, esaurire, bruciare, logorare
* to waste, dissipate, spend, get through
    Synonym: dissipare
* to eat, drink, order
    Synonyms: mangiare, bere, ordinare
* to commit, consummate
    Synonym: commettere

#### Derived terms

* consumabile
* consumarsi
* consumato
* consumatore
* consumazione
* consumo

### Anagrams

* consumerà, cornamuse, scomunare

## Latin
### Verb

cōnsūmāre
* second-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōnsūmō

## Romanian
### Etymology

From consuma +‎ -re.

### Noun

consumare f (plural consumări)
* consumption

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Verb

consumare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of consumar
# കണ്ണ്
## Malayalam

Picture dictionary :
കണ്ണ്
തലയോട്ടി
തലച്ചോറ്
കണ്ണ്
നെറ്റി
ചുണ്ട്
മൂക്ക്
വായ
താടി
താടിയെല്ല്ചെവി
കവിൾ
കഴുത്ത്
തൊണ്ട :

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaṇ. Cognate with Kannada ಕಣ್ಣು (kaṇṇu), Tamil கண் (kaṇ), Telugu కన్ను (kannu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐɳɳɨ̆/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

കണ്ണ് • (kaṇṇŭ)
* (anatomy) eye
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:കണ്ണ്
* the organ eye through which animals see
* hole (of needle, coconut, net, etc.)
* most adored or cared; lovely
* most important; attractive, key
* hindsight
* black eye

#### Derived terms

* കണ്ണടയ്ക്കുക (kaṇṇaṭaykkuka, “to die (euphemism)”)
* കണ്ണാടി (kaṇṇāṭi, “mirror”)
* കണ്ണായ (kaṇṇāya, “attractive, important”)
* കണ്ണിലുണ്ണി (kaṇṇiluṇṇi, “favorite person”)
* കണ്ണിൽ മണ്ണിടുക (kaṇṇil maṇṇiṭuka, “to cheat”)
* കണ്ണീർ (kaṇṇīṟ, “tears”)
* കണ്ണീൽ എണ്ണ ഒഴിച്ച് കാത്തിരിക്കുക് (kaṇṇīl eṇṇa oḻiccŭ kāttirikkukŭ, “await without even sleeping”)
* കണ്ണു തുറക്കുക (kaṇṇu tuṟakkuka, “to realize”)
* കണ്ണുകടി (kaṇṇukaṭi, “jealousy”)
* കണ്ണുകാണിക്കുക (kaṇṇukāṇikkuka, “to seduce with eyes”)
* കണ്ണുരുട്ടുക (kaṇṇuruṭṭuka, “to threaten by staring”)
* കണ്ണുവയ്ക്കുക (kaṇṇuvaykkuka, “to desire”)
# فرون
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Greek φούρνος (foúrnos), from Latin furnus (“oven”).

### Noun

فرون • (furun, fırın)
* oven, kiln, furnace
* bakehouse, bakery

#### Derived terms

* فرونجی (furuncu, fırıncı, “kilnman; baker”)
* فرونلاتمق (fırınlanmak, “to become furnished with an oven”)
* فرونلاتمق (fırınlatmak, “to bake in an oven”)
* فرونلق (fırınlık, “functions of an oven or kiln”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: fırın
* → Armenian: ֆուռուն (fuṙun)

### Further reading

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “فرون”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 897
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “فرون”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, columns 3513–3514
* Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 44
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “fırın”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فرون”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1381
# jangoowo
## Fula
### Etymology

From jang- (“to read, learn”) +‎ -oowo (“agent suffix”).

### Noun

jangoowo o
* (Pulaar) learner, reader, student

#### Related terms

* jangde
* janginoowo
* jangirde
* jangude
* jannde
* janngugol

### References

* M. Niang, Pulaar-English English-Pulaar Standard Dictionary, New York: Hippocrene Books, 1997.
# tetraoxygenated
## English
### Adjective

tetraoxygenated (not comparable)
* Oxygenated with four atoms (or molecules) of oxygen.
# כיזב
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־ז־ב (k-z-b)
* 3 terms
Compare Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”).

### Verb

כיזב / כִּזֵּב • (kizév) (pi'el construction)
* to lie, to deceive
* to fail

#### See also

* כָּזָב (kazáv)
# nedrošinātā
## Latvian
### Participle

nedrošinātā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of nedrošināts

### Participle

nedrošinātā
* inflection of nedrošinātais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# hado
## Navajo
### Etymology

From ha- (“area, space”) + -do (neuter perfective stem of root -DOII, “to be hot”).

### Noun

hado
* heat

### References

* ↑ Robert W. Young, William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 4

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin fātum. Doublet of fado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈado/ [ˈa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ha‧do

### Noun

hado m (plural hados)
* (literary) fate, destiny
    Synonyms: destino, sino

#### Derived terms

* bienhadado
* hadado
* hadar

#### Related terms

* fado
* hada

### Further reading

* “hado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mentire
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin mentīrī.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /menˈti.re/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ire
* Hyphenation: men‧tì‧re

### Verb

mentìre (first-person singular present ménto or (traditional) mènto or mentìsco, first-person singular past historic mentìi, past participle mentìto, auxiliary avére)
* (intransitive) to lie (tell an untruth)
* (transitive, uncommon) to falsify (a circumstance, the truth), to fake (a smile, etc.)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Traditional.

#### Derived terms

* mentirsi
* mentito
* mentitore
* smentire

#### Related terms

* mente
* menzogna

### Anagrams

* tenermi, termine

## Latin
### Verb

mentīre
* second-person singular present active imperative/indicative of mentior
# nikah
## English
### Alternative forms

* nikaah

### Etymology

From Arabic نِكَاح (nikāḥ, “marriage”).

### Noun

nikah (countable and uncountable, plural nikahs)
* The Islamic marriage ceremony
** 2015 July 29, “The Skype ceremony – the young Tajiks getting married online”, in The Guardian‎:There are no official statistics on how many Tajiks have married via Skype, but we spoke to five couples who said they performed the Islamic wedding ceremony nikah through the video chat service, which they say is becoming even more common in more the country’s rural areas.

### Anagrams

* Nakhi, ḳinah

## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* nigah (colloquial)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نِكَاح (nikāḥ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [niˈkʲɑh], [niˈɡʲɑh] (as if spelled nigah)
* Hyphenation: ni‧kah
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

nikah (definite accusative nikahı, plural nikahlar)
* marriage
    Synonym: evlilik
    Nikahımız bitdi! ― Our marriage is over!
* nuptials, wedding ceremony

#### Derived terms

* təknikahlılıq (“monogamy”)
* çoxnikahlılıq (“polygamy”)
* nikahlamaq (“to wed”, transitive)
** nikahlanmaq (“to wed”, reciprocal or intransitive)
* nikahlı (“married”)

#### Collocations

* xoşbəxt nikah ― happy marriage
* vətəndaşlıq nikahı ― civil marriage
* vətəndaş nikahı ― cohabitation
* qanunsuz nikah ― illegitimate marriage
* qeyd edilmiş nikah ― registered marriage
* dini nikah ― religious marriage
* nikahın etibarsızlığı ― invalidity of marriage
* nikah bağlamaq ― to conclude a marriage
* nikaha daxil olmaq ― to enter into marriage
* nikahı pozmaq ― to dissolve the marriage
* nikah ittifaqı ― marital union
* nikah yaşı ― marriage (marriageable) age
* nikah müqaviləsi ― prenuptial agreement
* nikah kəsmək ― to wed (to perform the marriage ceremony for; to join in matrimony)

#### Further reading

* “nikah” in Obastan.com.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay nikah, from Arabic نِكَاح (nikāḥ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈnikah/ [ˈni.kah]
* Rhymes: -ikah
* Syllabification: ni‧kah

### Noun

nikah (plural nikah-nikah)
* marriage

#### Usage notes

In everyday speech, nikah is preferred over kawin, since kawin tends to refer to the mating of non-human animals.

#### Synonyms

* perkawinan

#### Derived terms

* menikah
* menikahi
* menikahkan
* pernikahan

### Further reading

* “nikah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ഇഴ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *ēẓ. Cognate with Kannada ಎಳೆ (eḷe), Tamil இழை (iḻai), Tulu ಇಳೆ (iḷe).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɻɐ/

### Noun

ഇഴ • (iḻa)
* strand, each of the fibres which are twisted to make a thread.
    Coordinate terms: നൂൽ (nūl), ചരട് (caraṭŭ), തുണി (tuṇi)
* individual length of any fine thread-like substance such as hair - hairstrands.

#### Derived terms

* ഇഴക്കയർ (iḻakkayaṟ)
* നൂലിഴ (nūliḻa)
* മുടിയിഴ (muṭiyiḻa)

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “ഇഴ”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “ഇഴ”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “ir̤ai”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* https://dict.sayahna.org/stv/37501
# ราศี
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* ราสี — archaic, obsolete or dated

### Etymology

From Sanskrit राशि (rāśi, “cluster; heap; pile; zodiac sign”); probably via Old Khmer rāśi, raśi (“zodiac sign”). Compare Modern Khmer រាសី (riəsəy).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ราศี r ā ɕ ī |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | รา-สี r ā – s ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | raa-sǐi |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ra-si |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /raː˧.siː˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

ราศี • (raa-sǐi)
* (elegant) sum; mass; assemblage; aggregate; accumulation.
* beauty, excellence, or goodness of form, manner, conduct, motion, or action.
* favorable sign; propitious circumstance.
* (astrology)
** any of the twelve divisions of the ecliptic under the solar system of astrology, each divided into 30 degrees and represented by a constellation.
** any of the twelve solar zodiac signs, named after the said twelve constellations.

#### Derived terms

* จักรราศี (jàk-grà-raa-sǐi)

### See also

Zodiac signs in Thai · จักรราศี (jàk-grà-raa-sǐi) (layout · text) :
| เมษ (mêet) | พฤษภ (prʉ́-sòp) | เมถุน (mee-tǔn) มิถุน | กรกฎ (gɔɔ-rá-gòt) กรกฏ |
| สิงห์ (sǐng) | กันย์ (gan) | ตุล (dtun) ดุล (dul) | พิจิก (pí-jìk) พฤศจิก (prʉ́t-sà-jìk) |
| ธนู (tá-nuu) | มังกร (mang-gɔɔn) มกร (má-gɔɔn) | กุมภ์ (gum) | มีน (miin) |
# נמלך
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* מ־ל־ך (m-l-k)
* 9 terms
From the root מ־ל־ך

### Verb

נִמְלַךְ • (nimlakh) (nif'al construction)
* to consult

#### Derived terms

* נִמְלַךְ בְּדַעְתּוֹ (nimlákh b'da'to)
# nedzemdējamās
## Latvian
### Participle

nedzemdējamās
* locative plural feminine of nedzemdējams

### Participle

nedzemdējamās
* inflection of nedzemdējamais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# aldraxar
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* aldrajar (reintegrationist)

### Verb

aldraxar (first-person singular present aldraxo, first-person singular preterite aldraxei, past participle aldraxado)
* mistreat verbally
    Synonym: denigrar
* insult
    Synonym: insultar
# riparare
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.paˈra.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ri‧pa‧rà‧re

### Etymology 1

From Latin reparāre.

#### Verb

riparàre (first-person singular present ripàro, first-person singular past historic riparài, past participle riparàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to repair, to fix, to mend
    Synonyms: aggiustare, accomodare
* (intransitive) to repair, to fix, to mend [with a] [auxiliary avere]
    Synonyms: aggiustare, accomodare
* (transitive) to redress, to right, to make amends for
    Synonyms: porre, rimediare
* (transitive) to protect, to shelter, to screen, to shield
    Synonyms: proteggere, difendere
* (transitive, intransitive) to repeat (an examination) [auxiliary avere]
    Synonym: ripetere

##### Derived terms

* riparabile
* riparamento
* ripararsi
* riparata
* riparato
* riparatore
* riparazione
* riparo

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Occitan repairar, itself from Late Latin repatriāre (“return to one's country”), from Latin patria.

#### Alternative forms

* reparare (archaic)

#### Verb

riparàre (first-person singular present ripàro, first-person singular past historic riparài, past participle riparàto, auxiliary èssere)
* (intransitive) to escape, to flee, to take refuge
    Synonyms: mettersi in salvo, rifugiarsi

##### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ riparare$^1$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* ↑ riparare$^2$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* riparerà
# 雁首
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 雁 | 首 |
| かり Jinmeiyō | くび Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
Compound of 雁 (kari, “wild goose”) +‎ 首 (kubi, “neck”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かりくび [kàríkúbí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) かりくび [kàríꜜkùbì] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ka̠ɾʲikɯ̟bʲi]

#### Noun

雁(かり)首(くび) • (karikubi)
* goose's neck, something resembling a goose's neck
* (anatomy) corona (circumference of the base of the glans penis in human males)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 雁 | 首 |
| がん Jinmeiyō | くび Grade: 2 |
| jūbakoyomi ||
Compound of 雁 (gan, “wild goose”) +‎ 首 (kubi, “neck”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) がんくび [gàńkúbí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) がんくび [gàńkúꜜbì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ɡã̠ŋkɯ̟bʲi]

#### Noun

雁(がん)首(くび) • (gankubi)
* bowl (part of a pipe)
* (humorous, derogatory) human neck or head

##### Derived terms

* 雁首草(がんくびそう) (gankubisō)
* 雁首(がんくび)を揃(そろ)える (gankubi o soroeru) line up (of two or more people)

### References

* 1 2 3 4 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN