OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hunky
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhʌŋ.ki/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌŋki

### Etymology 1

From hunk +‎ -y.

#### Adjective

hunky (comparative hunkier, superlative hunkiest)
* (informal) Exhibiting strong, masculine beauty.
* Shaped like a hunk, or piece; chunky.
* (US, slang) All right; in good condition.
* (US, slang) even; square; on equal footing with
** 1900, Stephen Crane, Wounds in the Rain:[…] he dropped like a brick into the firing line and began to shoot; began to get "hunky" with all those people who had been plugging at him.

##### Derived terms

* hunky-dory
* hunky punk

##### Related terms

* hunk

### Etymology 2

From the older *hunk, probably alteration of Hungarian +‎ -ie/-y. Compare bohunk and honky / honkey.

#### Alternative forms

* hunkie, hunkey

#### Noun

hunky (plural hunkies)
* (US, slang, now uncommon, ethnic slur) A Hungarian or other eastern European, e.g. a Romanian or a Slav. (Sometimes applied (like honky) to any white person.)
** 1924, Jack Bethea, Bed Rock, page 175:"All hunkies and wops, and no wonder there was seven hundred and fifty of them."
** 1940, Unemployment Compensation Interpretation Service: Benefit series, page 183:He made hunkies and cut ice-cream sandwiches.
** 1952, Chester Himes, Cast the First Stone, page 66:The night before I had let a hunky called Big John have a dollar's worth of chips in the poker game […]
** 1969, Robert Beck (Iceberg Slim), Trick Baby, page 149:
    He said, "I'm going to buy this building and turn this into a Nigger bar. I'm going to bar all you fucking hunkies."
** 1994, Josephine Wtulich, American Xenophobia and the Slav Immigrant: A Living Legacy of Mind and Spirit:On the negative side, a hunky was culturally schizophrenic, an inhabitant of crowded and ill-kept rooms and whose clothing was in poor taste, an alcoholic, intrinsically dull and stupid, an offspring of domineering parents, […]
** 2009, Victor Bockris, Warhol: The Biography‎, page 20:Like blacks, who were the only ethnic group below them on the social scale, Eastern Europeans, contemptuously labelled ‘hunkies’, were dismissed as incapable and untrustworthy.

#### References

* “hunky” in the Canadian Oxford Dictionary, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2004.

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦunki]

### Noun

hunky
* inflection of hunka:
** nominative/accusative plural
** genitive singular
# Reboot
## German
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English reboot.

### Noun

Reboot m or n (strong, genitive Reboots, plural Reboots)
* reboot
    Synonym: (computing) Neustart
** 2020 October 15, Jens Balzer, “Das Böse lauert im Herrenhaus”, in Zeit Online‎:Im kommenden Jahr soll ein Reboot mit dem Watchmen-Darsteller Yahya Abdul-Mateen II in die Kinos kommen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# Анатолиев
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnɐˈtolʲɪ(j)ɪf]

### Proper noun

Анатóлиев • (Anatólijev)
* genitive/accusative plural of Анатолий (Anatolij)
# scapulae
## English
### Alternative forms

* scapulas

### Noun

scapulae
* plural of scapula

### Anagrams

* capsulæ

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *skapelā.
Maybe ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kap-, a root common to Ancient Greek σκάπτω (skáptō, “to dig, delve”), σκαπάνη (skapánē, “spade, mattock”), Latvian kaplis (“hoe”) and Albanian kep (“to chisel”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈska.pu.lae̯/, [ˈs̠käpʊɫ̪äe̯]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈska.pu.le/, [ˈskäːpule]

### Noun

scapulae f pl (genitive scapulārum); first declension (plural only)
* (anatomy) shoulder blades

#### Declension

First-declension noun, plural only.

### Noun

scapulae
* inflection of scapula:
** nominative/vocative plural
** genitive/dative singular

### References

* “scapulae”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “scapulae”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* scapulae in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “scapulae”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 489
# 食肉獸
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "食肉兽".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shíròushòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄖㄡˋ ㄕㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sik$^6$ juk$^6$ sau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shíròushòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄖㄡˋ ㄕㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shíhròushòu
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^2$-jou$^4$-shou$^4$
*** Yale: shŕ-ròu-shòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrrowshow
*** Palladius: шижоушоу (šižoušou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sik$^6$ juk$^6$ sau$^3$
*** Yale: sihk yuhk sau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sik$^9$ juk$^9$ sau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xig$^6$ yug$^6$ seo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪk̚² jʊk̚² sɐu̯³³/

### Noun

食肉獸
* (Hong Kong, figurative) meat lover
# contextas
## Latin
### Participle

contextās
* accusative feminine plural of contextus
# hominibus
## Latin
### Noun

hominibus m
* dative/ablative plural of homō
# pojadliwy
## Polish
### Etymology

From pojadać +‎ -liwy.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /pɔ.jaˈdli.vɘ/

### Adjective

pojadliwy
* (Kielce) voracious (eating eagerly)

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “pojadlivy”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
# pókrzynek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /puˈkʂɘ.nɛk/

### Noun

pókrzynek m inan
* (Kielce) Alternative form of półskrzynek

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “pókřynek”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
# μῆνιγξ
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

The semantic parallel with words like Latin membrāna (“membrane”) and Balto-Slavic words like Latvian miesa (“flesh”), Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) and Polish mięso (“meat”), all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), is striking. However, Beekes says the unexplained -ν-, together with the suffix -ιγγ-, clearly points to a Pre-Greek word.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛ̂ː.niŋks/ → /ˈmi.niŋks/ → /ˈmi.niŋks/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mɛ̂ː.niŋks/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈme̝.niŋks/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈmi.niŋks/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈmi.niŋks/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈmi.niŋks/

### Noun

μῆνῐγξ • (mênĭnx) f (genitive μήνῐγγος); third declension
* (in general) membrane, cuticle
** membrane of the eye
** drum of the ear, eardrum
** membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater
** scum on milk
* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

#### Derived terms

* μηνῐ́γγῐον (mēnĭ́ngĭon, diminutive)
* μηνῐγγότρωτος (mēnĭngótrōtos)
* μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ (mēnĭngophŭ́lăx)

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Latin: mēninga
* → New Latin: mēninx
** → English: meninx

### References

* “μῆνιγξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

### Further reading

* μῆνιγξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* μῆνιγξ in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# stirk
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English stirk, sterke, styrke, from Old English stīrc, stȳrc, stȳric, stīorc (“calf, a stirk, a young bullock or a heifer”), from Proto-West Germanic *stiurik, from Proto-Germanic *stiurikaz (“bullock”), diminutive of Proto-Germanic *steuraz (“steer”), equivalent to steer +‎ -ock. Cognate with Middle Low German sterke (“stirk”), Middle Dutch stierick ("stirk"; compare Modern Dutch sterke (“young cow”)), German Sterk, Stärke, Stark (“stirk”). More at steer.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /stɜːk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /stɝk/
* (Scotland) IPA: [stɪrk]
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)k

### Noun

stirk (plural stirks)
* (British, Scotland, dialectal, dated) A yearling cow; a young bullock or heifer.
** 1827, [Walter Scott], chapter XI, in Chronicles of the Canongate; […], volume I (The Highland Widow), Edinburgh: […] [Ballantyne and Co.] for Cadell and Co.; London: Simpkin and Marshall, →OCLC, page 197:But beware of MacPhadraick, my son; for when he called himself the friend of your father, he better loved the most worthless stirk in his herd, than he did the life-blood of MacTavish Mhor.
** 1843 March 3, “To Be Sold by Auction, By B. Cheatle & Son”, in Leicester Journal, and Midland Counties General Advertiser, volume 92, number 4895, Leicester: James Jackson, page 2:Comprising eleven calved and in-calf cows and heifers, three barren cows, four fat cows and heifers, two sturks and three yearlings; fifteen in-lamb ewes and theaves, […]
** 1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair), Polygon, published 2006, page 20:he could stop a running stirk by the horns, so strong he was in the wrist-bones.

### Anagrams

* Kirst, skirt
# pomiotło
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* pomietło (less common or dialectal, Przemyśl)
* pomietła (Kielce)

### Etymology

From pomieść +‎ -ło.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈmjɔ.twɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtwɔ
* Syllabification: po‧mio‧tło

### Noun

pomiotło n
* (obsolete) type of broom
    Hypernym: miotła
* (colloquial, derogatory) drudge, pushover, doormat
    Synonym: popychadło

#### Related terms

* pomiot
* pomiatać

### Further reading

* pomiotło in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pomiotło in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# antraštė
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From ant- +‎ raštas, from rašyti (“to write”).

### Noun

añtraštė f (plural añtraštės) stress pattern 1
* heading, header
* (journalism) headline

#### Derived terms

* antraštinis
* paantraštė

### Further reading

* “antraštė”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “antraštė”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# Linyi
## English
### Alternative forms

* Lin-i (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology 1

From Mandarin 臨沂 / 临沂 (Línyí).

#### Proper noun

Linyi
* A prefecture-level city in southern Shandong, China.
** 2009 July 14, Liu Zhen, Lucy Hornby, “China bans electro-shock therapy for Internet addicts”, in Miral Fahmy, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 13 May 2022, Lifestyle‎:China has banned electro-shock therapy as a treatment for Internet addiction, citing uncertainty in the safety and effectiveness of the practice after criticism in the local media. The Ministry of Health announcement followed recent media reports about a controversial psychiatrist in Linyi, Shandong Province, who administered electric currents to nearly 3,000 teenagers in an attempt to rid them of their Internet habit.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Mandarin 臨猗 / 临猗.

#### Proper noun

Linyi
* A county of Yuncheng, Shanxi, China.
** 1975 September 12 [1975 September 9], “Shansi Prefecture Holds Forum on 'Water Margin'”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 178, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Taiyuan Shansi Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: North Region, page K 3:"After the publication of the great leader Chairman Mao's instruction on commenting on 'Water Margin', the 1,300 or so representatives attending a Yuncheng prefectural conference on wheat production launched enthusiastic study and comment on it. […] (Sun Chang-hsiang), chairman of the revolutionary committee of (Shihwu) brigade in Linyi County, said: "We shall persist in launching serious comment and discussion on 'Water Margin' so that everyone will see clearly the true colors of the capitulationists.

##### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Linyi”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 2, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1747, column 3
# pomietła
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /pɔˈmjɛ.twa/

### Noun

pomietła f
* (Kielce) Alternative form of pomiotło (“rag tied to a stick to sweep coals out of the oven in which bread is baked”)

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “poḿetła”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
# Linxia
## English
### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 臨夏 / 临夏 (Línxià).

### Proper noun

Linxia
* A Hui autonomous prefecture in Gansu, China.
** [1977 December 21 [1977 December 16], “Kansu Prefecture Criticizes Gang”, in Daily Report: People's Republic of China, volume I, number 245, Foreign Broadcast Information Service, sourced from Lanchow Kansu Provincial Service, translation of original in Mandarin, →ISSN, →OCLC, People's Republic of China: Northwest Region, page M 1:The Education Bureau of Linhsia Hui Autonomous Prefecture recently held a forum of some 100 primary and middle school teachers in the prefecture to expose and criticize the theoretical absurdity of the "two assessments" dished up by the gang of four.]
** 2006 February 19, Jim Yardley, “China's Muslims, pragmatically, avoid cartoon protests”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 09 September 2023, Asia Pacific‎:Linxia, once known as Hezhou, has been a center of Islam for centuries and now enjoys a climate of religious tolerance.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Linxia”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 2, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1747, column 3
# 𑀤𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀤𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (dacchaï), 𑀤𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (dakkhaï)
* 𑀤𑁂𑀳𑀇 (dehaï) — Ardhamāgadhī
* 𑀤𑁂𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (dĕcchaï) — Māhārāṣṭrī

### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀤𑁂𑀔𑀢𑀺 (dekhati), from Sanskrit दृश् (dṛś), from Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-.
Turner suggests that -e- developed from analogy with Sanskrit प्रेक्षते (prekṣate, “to see”), which is from प्रेक्ष् (prekṣ, “to look, regard”), a compound of प्र- (pra-) + ईक्ष् (īkṣ, “to see, look”).

### Verb

𑀤𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀇 (dĕkkhaï) (Devanagari देक्खइ)
* to see
    Synonym: 𑀧𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀇 (passaï)

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Awadhi: देखब (dekhab)
** Braj: देखन (dekhan)
** Hindustani:
*** Hindi: देखना (dekhnā)
*** Urdu: دیکْھنا (dekhnā)
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali–Assamese:
*** Assamese: দেখা (dekha)
*** Bengali: দেখা (dekha)
*** Sylheti: ꠖꠦꠈꠣ (dexá)
** Bihari:
*** Maithili: देखब (dēkhab)
** Odia: ଦେଖିବା (dekhibā)
* Northern Indo-Aryan:
** Kumaoni: देखणो
** Nepali: देख्नु (dekhnu)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਦੇਖਣਾ (dekhṇā)
** Saraiki: ݙیکَھݨ (ḏekhaṇ)
** Sindhi:
    Arabic script: ڏيکَڻُ (ḏekhaṇu)
    Devanagari script: ॾेखणु (ḏekhaṇu)
* Southern Indo-Aryan:
** Marathi: देखणे (dekhṇe)
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Gujarati: દેખવું (dekhvũ)
** Saurashtra: ꢣꢾꢒ꣄ꢒꢥ꣄ (dekkan)
** Marwari: देखणौ (dekhṇau)
** Romani: dikhel

### References

* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “देक्ख”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dr̥kṣati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 371
# palkee-garry
## English
### Noun

palkee-garry (plural palkee-garries)
* (India, archaic) Alternative form of palkigari.
** 1856 February, "Thorney's Tiffin-Party", The Panorama of Life and Literature, Vol. II, No. 8, p. 188:
    I pick up my friend Nicholas—who is station-staff at Mangrowlee, and acting-adjutant to the regiment besides—and whisk him off in my palkee-garry, drawn by two Burmah ponies, to Thorney's hospitable mansion, overhanging the river.
# latrocinio
## Italian
### Noun

latrocinio m (plural latrocini)
* Alternative form of ladrocinio

### Anagrams

* anticolori, articolino, incalorito, otricolani

## Latin
### Noun

latrōciniō n
* dative/ablative singular of latrōcinium

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin latrōcinium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /latɾoˈθinjo/ [la.t̪ɾoˈθi.njo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /latɾoˈsinjo/ [la.t̪ɾoˈsi.njo]
* Rhymes: -injo
* Syllabification: la‧tro‧ci‧nio

### Noun

latrocinio m (plural latrocinios)
* larceny

### Further reading

* “latrocinio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# poño
## Galician
### Verb

poño
* first-person singular present indicative of poñer
* first-person singular present indicative of pór
# póno
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈpu.nɔ/

### Particle

póno
* (Kielce) Alternative form of pono

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “póno”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 187
# دمية
## Arabic
### Etymology

* From د م ي (d m y) of دَم (dam, “blood”), deriving from the red ochre paint used to decorate idols, which is suggested by Safaitic 𐪕𐪃𐪚 (dmy /⁠damaya⁠/, “to draw”); alternatively, in reference to the blood sacrifices as a means to appease them. It has the appearance of آدم (ʔādam, “man”), Ugaritic 𐎀𐎄𐎎 (ảdm, “man”) etc.
* Phonologically dubiously and bare of factual basis, alleging that “it has not a spoor of derivation in Arabic”, Fraenkel claimed it being borrowed from Classical Syriac ܕܘܽܡܳܝܳܐ m (dummāyā), Aramaic דְּמָאִין m pl (dmāʾīn, “likenesses, simulacra”), דְּמוּ m (dmū, “likeness, simulacrum”), דְּמוּתָא f (dmūṯā, “likeness, simulacrum”), related to דְּמָא (dmaʾ, “to be similar”), דְּמֵי (dmey, “to be similar”), Classical Syriac ܕܡܳܐ (dmāʾ, “to be similar”), apparently Arabic دَنَا (danā, “to be near”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dum.ja/

### Noun

دُمْيَة • (dumya) f (plural دُمًى (duman))
* statue, statuette, especially a painted idol made of ivory or marble
* an image or effigy
* a dummy, doll, or puppet
** 2018 July 6, “دمية عملاقة على شكل "ترامب رضيع" في سماء لندن أثناء زيارة الرئيس الأمريكي [Giant 'Trump Baby' could fly over London for president's visit]”, in BBC Arabic‎:وجمع ناشطون نحو 18 ألف جنيه استرليني لشراء دمية تنفخ بغاز الهيليوم طولها 6 أمتار، ويقولون إنها تجسد شخصية ترامب بأنه "مزاجي كالأطفال، ومغرور".Campaigners raised almost £18,000 for the helium-filled six-metre high figure, which they said reflects Mr Trump's character as an "angry baby with a fragile ego and tiny hands".

#### References

* “dmw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “dmˀyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “dwmy$^2$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* “dmy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis‎ (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 7
* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 272
* Wehr, Hans (1979) “دمي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “دمية”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 916–918
* “Proto-Semitic Root *dmy-; Number 2604” in Georgiy Starostin, Tower of Babel, Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin
# kecek
## Minangkabau
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ket͡ʃeʔ/
* Hyphenation: ke‧cek

### Verb

kecek
* speak

#### Derived terms

* bakecek
* ngecek
# şöhrət
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شُهْرَة (šuhra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃœhˈræt]
* Hyphenation: şöh‧rət

### Noun

şöhrət (definite accusative şöhrəti, plural şöhrətlər)
* glory, fame

#### Derived terms

* şan-şöhrət
* şanlı-şöhrətli
* şöhrətbaz
* şöhrətbazlıq
* şöhrətgir
* şöhrətləndirilmə
* şöhrətləndirilmək
* şöhrətləndirmə
* şöhrətləndirmək
* şöhrətlənmə
* şöhrətlənmək
* şöhrətli
* şöhrətpərəst
* şöhrətpərəstlik

### Further reading

* “şöhrət” in Obastan.com.
# قورقمق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kork- (“to be afraid, to fear”); cognate with Azerbaijani qorxmaq, Chuvash хӑра (hăra), Kazakh қорқу (qorqu), Kyrgyz коркуу (korkuu), Tatar курку (qurku), Turkmen gorkmak and Uzbek qoʻrqmoq.

### Verb

قورقمق • (korkmak)
* to fear, to be afraid or frightened of something

#### Derived terms

* قورقلمق (korkulmak, “to be such that one may be in fear of”)
* قورقمه (korkma, “fearing”)
* قورقوتمق (korkutmak, “to terrify”)
* قورقونج (korkunc, “fearful, dreadful”)

#### Related terms

* قورقو (korku, “fear, fright, terror”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: korkmak

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “korkmak1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2748
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قورقمق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 373b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قورقمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 980
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Timere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1673
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قورقمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, columns 3789-3790
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kork-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قورقمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1484
# felszín
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* fölszín

### Etymology

fel +‎ szín

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɛlsiːn]
* Hyphenation: fel‧szín
* Rhymes: -iːn

### Noun

felszín (plural felszínek)
* surface

#### Derived terms

* felszínes
* felszíni
* felszínalakító
* felszínforma, felszínformálás, felszínformáló, felszínformálódás
* felszínközeli
* felszínszámítás
* bőrfelszín
* földfelszín
* holdfelszín
* karsztfelszín
* légzőfelszín
* napfelszín
* sejtfelszín
* sziklafelszín
* talajfelszín
* tengerfelszín
* Vénusz-felszín
* vízfelszín

### Further reading

* felszín in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN