# 巧克力
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English chocolate, originally used in Shanghainese. Doublet of 朱古力 (zhūgǔlì).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiǎokèlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haau$^2$ hak$^1$ lik$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiàu-kher-lí / chhiàu-khér-lí / chhiàu-kho-lí
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khiáu-khek-le̍k / khiáu-khiak-lia̍k
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$chiau-kheq$_7$-liq$_8$; $^1$chiau-kheq$_7$-liq$_8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎokèlì → qiǎokelì (toneless variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ → ㄑㄧㄠˇ ˙ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ (toneless variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎoke̊lì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiao$^3$-kʻo$^5$-li$^4$
*** Yale: chyǎu-ke-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheau.kehlih
*** Palladius: цяокэли (cjaokɛli)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴ kʰə⁴ li⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haau$^2$ hak$^1$ lik$^6$
*** Yale: háau hāk lihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haau$^2$ hak$^7$ lik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hao$^2$ heg$^1$ lig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /haːu̯³⁵ hɐk̚⁵ lɪk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiàu-kher-lí / chhiàu-khér-lí
*** Hakka Romanization System: qiau$^ˇ$ ker li$^ˋ$ / qiau$^ˇ$ ker$^ˋ$ li$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qiau$^2$ ker$^4$ li$^3$ / qiau$^2$ ker$^3$ li$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯au̯¹¹ kʰə⁵⁵ li³¹/, /t͡sʰi̯au̯¹¹ kʰə³¹ li³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiàu-kho-lí / chhiàu-khér-lí
*** Hakka Romanization System: qiau$^ˇ$ ko li$^ˋ$ / qiau$^ˇ$ ker$^ˋ$ li$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qiau$^2$ ko$^4$ li$^3$ / qiau$^2$ ker$^3$ li$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯au̯¹¹ kʰo⁵⁵ li³¹/, /t͡sʰi̯au̯¹¹ kʰə³¹ li³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Kinmen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiáu-khek-le̍k
*** Tâi-lô: khiáu-khik-li̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qiaw'qeklek
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kinmen): /kʰiau⁵³⁻²⁴ kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵⁴ liɪk̚⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khiáu-khiak-lia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: khiáu-khiak-lia̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qiaw'qiakliak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liak̚²⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$chiau-kheq$_7$-liq$_8$; $^1$chiau-kheq$_7$-liq$_8$
*** MiniDict: chiau$^去$ kheh$^入$ lih$^入$; chiau$^平$ kheh$^入$ lih$^入$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$qiau-kheq$_4$-liq$_5$; $^1$qiau-kheq$_4$-liq$_5$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰiɔ³³ kʰəʔ⁵⁵ liɪʔ²¹/, /t͡ɕʰiɔ⁵⁵ kʰəʔ³³ liɪʔ²¹/

### Noun

巧克力
* chocolate
    酒心巧克力 ― jiǔ xīn qiǎokèlì ― liqueur chocolate

#### Synonyms

* (obsolete) 綽科拉／绰科拉
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 巧克力 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 巧克力 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 巧克力 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 巧克力 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 巧克力 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 朱古力 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 朱古力 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 朱古力 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 朱古力 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 巧克力 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 巧克力 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 巧克力 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 巧克力 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 巧克力 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 巧克力 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 芝居力 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 芝居力 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 芝居力 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | chio͘-kó͘-lè-tò͘ |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | coklat |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 芝居力 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 芝居力, chocolate, tsokolate |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 朱古力 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 朱古力 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 朱古力 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 朱古力 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 巧克力 |

#### Derived terms

* 三角巧克力 (sānjiǎo qiǎokèlì)
* 巧克力囊腫 / 巧克力囊肿 (qiǎokèlì nángzhǒng)
* 巧克力塊 / 巧克力块 (qiǎokèlì kuài)
* 巧克力奶 (qiǎokèlìnǎi)
* 巧克力棒 (qiǎokèlì bàng)
* 巧克力派 (qiǎokèlì pài)
* 巧克力蛋糕 (qiǎokèlì dàngāo)
* 巧克力豆 (qiǎokèlìdòu)
* 果仁巧克力 (guǒrén qiǎokèlì)
* 松露巧克力 (sōnglù qiǎokèlì)
* 熱巧克力 / 热巧克力 (rè qiǎokèlì)
* 白巧克力 (báiqiǎokèlì)