# tensio
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tenˈsio]
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: ten‧si‧o

### Noun

tensio (uncountable, accusative tension)
* tension

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English tension), ultimately from Latin tēnsiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtensio/, [ˈt̪e̞ns̠io̞]
* Rhymes: -ensio
* Hyphenation: ten‧sio

### Noun

tensio
* tension

#### Declension

Possessive forms of tensio (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tensioni
tensioni
accusative
nom.
tensioni
tensioni
gen.
tensioni
genitive
tensioni
tensioideni tensioitteni
partitive
tensiotani
tensioitani
inessive
tensiossani
tensioissani
elative
tensiostani
tensioistani
illative
tensiooni
tensioihini
adessive
tensiollani
tensioillani
ablative
tensioltani
tensioiltani
allative
tensiolleni
tensioilleni
essive
tensionani
tensioinani
translative
tensiokseni
tensioikseni
abessive
tensiottani
tensioittani
instructive
comitative
—tensioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tensiosi
tensiosi
accusative
nom.
tensiosi
tensiosi
gen.
tensiosi
genitive
tensiosi
tensioidesi tensioittesi
partitive
tensiotasi
tensioitasi
inessive
tensiossasi
tensioissasi
elative
tensiostasi
tensioistasi
illative
tensioosi
tensioihisi
adessive
tensiollasi
tensioillasi
ablative
tensioltasi
tensioiltasi
allative
tensiollesi
tensioillesi
essive
tensionasi
tensioinasi
translative
tensioksesi
tensioiksesi
abessive
tensiottasi
tensioittasi
instructive
comitative
—tensioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tensiomme
tensiomme
accusative
nom.
tensiomme
tensiomme
gen.
tensiomme
genitive
tensiomme
tensioidemme tensioittemme
partitive
tensiotamme
tensioitamme
inessive
tensiossamme
tensioissamme
elative
tensiostamme
tensioistamme
illative
tensioomme
tensioihimme
adessive
tensiollamme
tensioillamme
ablative
tensioltamme
tensioiltamme
allative
tensiollemme
tensioillemme
essive
tensionamme
tensioinamme
translative
tensioksemme
tensioiksemme
abessive
tensiottamme
tensioittamme
instructive
comitative
—tensioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tensionne
tensionne
accusative
nom.
tensionne
tensionne
gen.
tensionne
genitive
tensionne
tensioidenne tensioittenne
partitive
tensiotanne
tensioitanne
inessive
tensiossanne
tensioissanne
elative
tensiostanne
tensioistanne
illative
tensioonne
tensioihinne
adessive
tensiollanne
tensioillanne
ablative
tensioltanne
tensioiltanne
allative
tensiollenne
tensioillenne
essive
tensionanne
tensioinanne
translative
tensioksenne
tensioiksenne
abessive
tensiottanne
tensioittanne
instructive
comitative
—tensioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tensionsa
tensionsa
accusative
nom.
tensionsa
tensionsa
gen.
tensionsa
genitive
tensionsa
tensioidensa tensioittensa
partitive
tensiotaan tensiotansa
tensioitaan tensioitansa
inessive
tensiossaan tensiossansa
tensioissaan tensioissansa
elative
tensiostaan tensiostansa
tensioistaan tensioistansa
illative
tensioonsa
tensioihinsa
adessive
tensiollaan tensiollansa
tensioillaan tensioillansa
ablative
tensioltaan tensioltansa
tensioiltaan tensioiltansa
allative
tensiolleen tensiollensa
tensioilleen tensioillensa
essive
tensionaan tensionansa
tensioinaan tensioinansa
translative
tensiokseen tensioksensa
tensioikseen tensioiksensa
abessive
tensiottaan tensiottansa
tensioittaan tensioittansa
instructive
comitative
—tensioineen tensioinensa :

### Further reading

* “tensio”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* estoni, nietos, sitoen, sotien, toisen, tosien, tosine

## Latin
### Etymology

From tendō (“to stretch, stretch out, distend, extend”) +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈten.si.oː/, [ˈt̪ẽːs̠ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈten.si.o/, [ˈt̪ɛnsio]

### Noun

tēnsiō f (genitive tēnsiōnis); third declension
* stretching, stretching out, extension
* tension

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* tendicula
* tendō
* tendor
* tēnsūra
* tēnsus
* tenta
* tentīgō
* tentipellium
* tentō
* tentōrium

#### Descendants

* Inherited:
** Portuguese: tesão
** Spanish: tesón
* Borrowed:
** → Catalan: tensió
** → English: tension
** → French: tension
*** → Haitian Creole: tansyon
*** → Romanian: tensiune
*** → Turkish: tansiyon
** → Italian: tensione
** → Portuguese: tensão
** → Sicilian: tinziuni
** → Spanish: tensión

### References

* “tensio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* tensio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* tensio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.