# trado
## Galician
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

trado m (plural trados)
* Alternative form of trade (“auger”)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

trado
* first-person singular present indicative of tradar

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* trānsdō

### Etymology

From trāns (“across, beyond”) + dō (“give”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtraː.doː/, [ˈt̪räːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtra.do/, [ˈt̪räːd̪o]

### Verb

trādō (present infinitive trādere, perfect active trādidī, supine trāditum); third conjugation
* to hand over, give up, deliver, transmit, surrender; impart; entrust, confide
    Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, dissimulō, committō, addīcō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, remittō, permittō, dēferō, trānsferō, tribuō
* to leave behind, bequeath
* to give up or surrender (treacherously), betray
    Synonyms: prōdō, indicō, prōtrahō, laedō
* to deliver by teaching, propound, propose, teach
* to hand down (to posterity by written communication), narrate, recount
    Synonyms: referō, prōdō, pandō, ferō, dicitur

#### Derived terms

* contrādō
* trāditiō
* trāditor
* trāditus

#### Descendants

* Balkano-Romance:
** Romanian: trăda
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: tradere (obsolete), tradire
** Neapolitan: tradere, tradiscere
** Sicilian: tradiri
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: trair
** Old French: trair, traïr
*** French: trahir
*** Norman: trahi
*** → Middle English: trayen
**** English: tray
* Ibero-Romance:
** Portuguese: trair
** Old Spanish: traer (homonymous with the descendant of trahō)
* Borrowings:
** → Albanian: tradhtoj

### References

* “trado”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “trado”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* trado in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to pass a thing from hand to hand: de manu in manus or per manus tradere aliquid to lay oneself down to slee: somno or quieti se tradere to devote oneself absolutely to the pursuit of pleasure: se totum voluptatibus dedere, tradere to immortalise one's name: memoriam nominis sui immortalitati tradere, mandare, commendare to devote oneself entirely to literature: se totum litteris tradere, dedere to entrust a child to the tuition of..: puerum alicui erudiendum or in disciplinam tradere to become a pupil, disciple of some one: operam dare or simply se dare alicui, se tradere in disciplinam alicuius, se conferre, se applicare ad aliquem to give advice, directions, about a matter: praecepta dare, tradere de aliqua re to teac: tradere (aliquid de aliqua re) to teach logic: disserendi praecepta tradere to give a scientific explanation of a thing: artificio et via tradere aliquid they say; it is commonly said: tradunt, dicunt, ferunt to teach an art: artem tradere, docere to teach rhetoric: dicendi praecepta tradere to put oneself entirely in some one's hands: totum se committere, tradere alicui to put oneself under some one's protection: se conferre, se tradere, se permittere in alicuius fidem to give moral advice, rules of conduct: morum praecepta tradere alicui to invest some one with royal power: alicui regnum deferre, tradere to appoint some one commander-in-chief: imperii summam deferre alicui or ad aliquem, tradere alicui to surrender weapons: arma tradere
* trado in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese traado (13th century), from Late Latin taratrum (“auger”), attested by Isidore of Seville. Either from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia or from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *taratrom, from Proto-Indo-European *térh₁-tro-. Alternatively from Ancient Greek τέρετρον (téretron, “borer, gimlet”). Compare Galician trade, Spanish taladro.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾa.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾa.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾa.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtɾa.du/ [ˈtɾa.ðu]

### Noun

trado m (plural trados)
* auger (tool for boring holes in wood)
    Synonym: verrumão