# campáil
## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English camp + -áil (verbal suffix). Alternatively, from campa (“camp”, noun), an English loanword.

### Verb

campáil (present analytic campálann, future analytic campálfaidh, verbal noun campáil, past participle campáilte)
* (intransitive) camp, encamp

#### Conjugation

| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | relative | autonomous |
| | | first | second | third | first | second | third | relative | autonomous |
| indicative | present | campálaim | campálann tú; campálair$^†$ | campálann sé, sí | campálaimid | campálann sibh | campálann siad; campálaid$^†$ | a champálann; a champálas / a gcampálann* | campáiltear |
| indicative | past | champáil mé; champálas | champáil tú; champálais | champáil sé, sí | champálamar; champáil muid | champáil sibh; champálabhair | champáil siad; champáladar | a champáil / ar champáil* | campáladh |
| indicative | past habitual | champálainn / gcampálainn‡‡ | champáilteá / gcampáilteá‡‡ | champáladh sé, sí / gcampáladh sé, sí‡‡ | champálaimis; champáladh muid / gcampálaimis‡‡; gcampáladh muid‡‡ | champáladh sibh / gcampáladh sibh‡‡ | champálaidís; champáladh siad / gcampálaidís‡‡; gcampáladh siad‡‡ | a champáladh / a gcampáladh* | champáiltí / gcampáiltí‡‡ |
| future | future | campálfaidh mé; campálfad | campálfaidh tú; campálfair$^†$ | campálfaidh sé, sí | campálfaimid; campálfaidh muid | campálfaidh sibh | campálfaidh siad; campálfaid$^†$ | a champálfaidh; a champálfas / a gcampálfaidh* | campálfar |
| conditional | conditional | champálfainn / gcampálfainn‡‡ | champálfá / gcampálfá‡‡ | champálfadh sé, sí / gcampálfadh sé, sí‡‡ | champálfaimis; champálfadh muid / gcampálfaimis‡‡; gcampálfadh muid‡‡ | champálfadh sibh / gcampálfadh sibh‡‡ | champálfaidís; champálfadh siad / gcampálfaidís‡‡; gcampálfadh siad‡‡ | a champálfadh / a gcampálfadh* | champálfaí / gcampálfaí‡‡ |
| subjunctive | present | go gcampála mé; go gcampálad$^†$ | go gcampála tú; go gcampálair$^†$ | go gcampála sé, sí | go gcampálaimid; go gcampála muid | go gcampála sibh | go gcampála siad; go gcampálaid$^†$ | — | go gcampáiltear |
| subjunctive | past | dá gcampálainn | dá gcampáilteá | dá gcampáladh sé, sí | dá gcampálaimis; dá gcampáladh muid | dá gcampáladh sibh | dá gcampálaidís; dá gcampáladh siad | — | dá gcampáiltí |
| imperative | imperative | campálaim | campáil | campáladh sé, sí | campálaimis | campálaigí; campálaidh$^†$ | campálaidís | — | campáiltear |
| verbal noun | verbal noun | campáil | campáil | campáil | campáil | campáil | campáil | campáil | campáil |
| past participle | past participle | campáilte | campáilte | campáilte | campáilte | campáilte | campáilte | campáilte | campáilte |
*indirect relative † archaic or dialect form ‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

#### Derived terms

* campálaí m (“camper”)

### Noun

campáil m (genitive singular campála)
* verbal noun of campáil

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
campáil
vocative
a champáil
genitive
campála
dative
campáil
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an campáil
genitive
an champála
dative
leis an gcampáil don champáil :

#### Derived terms

* áit champála (“camping-place”)
* fearas campála (“camping equipment”)
* láthair champála (“camping-ground”)
* lucht campála (“campers”)
* sorn campála (“camping stove”)
* veain champála (“camper van”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “campáil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN