OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# växel
## Swedish
### Etymology

Old Norse víxl, from Proto-Germanic *wihslaz.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

växel c
* change (coins)
    har du någon växel? ― have you got any change?
* a bill of exchange
    växeln förfaller på torsdag ― the bill is due on Thursday
* a railroad switch
* a telephone switch or exchange
* a gear (in a car, on a bike etc.), a position of the gearstick
    första växeln ― first gear
* (computer science) a switch statement
* (zoology) animal trail, such as of some rodents

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | växel | växels |
| singular | definite | växeln | växelns |
| plural | indefinite | växlar | växlars |
| plural | definite | växlarna | växlarnas |

#### Related terms

* backväxel (“rear derailleur”)
* framväxel (“front derailleur”)
* spårväxel
* telefonväxel
* växelkontor
* växellok
* växellåda c (“gearbox, transmission”)
* växelspak c (“gearstick”)
* växla (verb)

### References

* växel in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* växel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* växel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# rozsdamentes
## Hungarian
### Etymology

rozsda +‎ mentes

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈroʒdɒmɛntɛʃ]
* Hyphenation: rozs‧da‧men‧tes

### Adjective

rozsdamentes (comparative rozsdamentesebb, superlative legrozsdamentesebb)
* rustproof

#### Derived terms

* rozsdamentes acél

### Further reading

* rozsdamentes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# fisicoculturistas
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fisikokultuˈɾistas/ [fi.si.ko.kul̪.t̪uˈɾis.t̪as]
* Rhymes: -istas
* Syllabification: fi‧si‧co‧cul‧tu‧ris‧tas

### Noun

fisicoculturistas pl
* plural of fisicoculturista
# полуштоф
## Russian
### Etymology

полу- (polu-) +‎ штоф (štof)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəɫʊʂˈtof]

### Noun

полушто́ф • (poluštóf) m inan (genitive полушто́фа, nominative plural полушто́фы, genitive plural полушто́фов)
* (historical) half-shtof (an old unit of liquid measure equal to 0.615 litres, or ½ of a shtof, most often used for alcoholic beverages; comparable to an English pint)
* (dated) a half-shtof bottle or flask (for vodka or other distilled liquor)
# retiary
## English
### Etymology

Compare Latin retiarius.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈɹiːʃɪəɹi/, /ˈɹiːʃəɹi/
* (Us) IPA: /ˈɹiʃiˌɛɹi/, /ˈɹiʃiəɹi/

### Adjective

retiary (not comparable)
* net-like
** 1658, Thomas Browne, The Garden of Cyrus:And, beside this kind of work in retiary and hanging textures
* (archaic) Constructing or using a web, or net, to catch prey; said of certain spiders.
* Armed with a net; hence, skilful at entangling.
** c. 1810-1820, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Notes on Jeremy Taylor
    scholastic retiary versatility of logic

### Noun

retiary (plural retiaries)
* (zoology) Any spider that spins webs to catch its prey.
* (historical) A retiarius: a gladiator who fought with a net.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “retiary”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# 烏冬
## Chinese
### Etymology

From Japanese 饂飩(うどん) (udon).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wūdōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄨ ㄉㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wu$^1$ dung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wūdōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄨ ㄉㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wudong
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^1$-tung$^1$
*** Yale: wū-dūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: udong
*** Palladius: удун (udun)
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$烏冬 / 乌冬 烏鶇 / 乌鸫
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wu$^1$ dung$^1$
*** Yale: wū dūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wu$^1$ dung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wu$^1$ dung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuː⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$烏冬 / 乌冬 烏鶇 / 乌鸫

### Noun

烏冬
* (Mainland China, Hong Kong) udon

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 烏龍麵 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 烏冬 |
# domājamās
## Latvian
### Participle

domājamās
* locative plural feminine of domājams

### Participle

domājamās
* inflection of domājamais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# idioleto
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.d͡ʒi.oˈlɛ.tu/ [i.d͡ʒɪ.oˈlɛ.tu], (faster pronunciation) /i.d͡ʒjoˈlɛ.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.d͡ʒi.oˈlɛ.tu/ [i.d͡ʒɪ.oˈlɛ.tu], (faster pronunciation) /i.d͡ʒjoˈlɛ.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.d͡ʒi.oˈlɛ.to/ [i.d͡ʒɪ.oˈlɛ.to], (faster pronunciation) /i.d͡ʒjoˈlɛ.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.djuˈlɛ.tu/ [i.ðjuˈlɛ.tu]
* Rhymes: -ɛtu
* Hyphenation: i‧di‧o‧le‧to

### Noun

idioleto m (plural idioletos)
* (linguistics) idiolect (variant of a language used by a particular individual)

#### Related terms

* dialeto
* etnoleto
* idioma
* idiota
* socioleto
# tây
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [təj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [təj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [təj˧˧]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 西.

#### Noun

tây
* west
* West (the Western world)

#### Adjective

tây
* Western, especially Western European or French
    Antonym: ta

##### Derived terms

* bánh tây (“French bread”)
* cần tây (“celery”)
* chanh tây (“lemon”)
* gà tây (“turkey”)
* hành tây (“onion”)
* khoai tây (“potato”)
* mãng cầu tây (“cherimoya”)
* măng tây (“asparagus”)
* mơ tây (“apricot”)
* mùi tây (“parsley”)
* mướp tây (“okra”)
* nghệ tây (“saffron”)
* ngọc lan tây (“ylang-ylang”)
* nhót tây (“loquat”)
* tây ba lô (“backpacker”)
* tỏi tây (“leek”)

#### Coordinate terms

* (compass points)
| tây bắc (西北) | bắc (北) | đông bắc (東北) |
| tây (西) | | đông (東) |
| tây nam (西南) | nam (南) | đông nam (東南) |

#### Descendants

* Tai Dam: ꪼꪔ

### Etymology 2

Perhaps a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 私 (SV: tư).

#### Adjective

tây
* (in certain compound words) personal, private
    niềm tây ― innermost feelings

##### Derived terms

* niềm tây
* riêng tây
# ogļa
## Latvian
### Noun

ogļa m
* (dialectal) genitive singular of oglis
# 炉心熔融
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 炉 | 心 | 熔 | 融 |
| ろ Grade: S | しん Grade: 2 | よう Hyōgai | ゆう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 爐心熔融 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

炉心 (roshin, “core of a reactor”) +‎ 溶融 (yōyū, “melting”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾo̞ɕiɰ̃ jo̞ːjɯ̟ː]

### Noun

炉(ろ)心(しん)熔(よう)融(ゆう) • (roshin yōyū)
* meltdown

### Verb

炉(ろ)心(しん)熔(よう)融(ゆう)する • (roshin yōyū suru) suru (stem 炉(ろ)心(しん)熔(よう)融(ゆう)し (roshin yōyū shi), past 炉(ろ)心(しん)熔(よう)融(ゆう)した (roshin yōyū shita))
* to become melted down

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 炉心熔融し | ろしんようゆうし | roshin yōyū shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 炉心熔融し | ろしんようゆうし | roshin yōyū shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 炉心熔融する | ろしんようゆうする | roshin yōyū suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 炉心熔融する | ろしんようゆうする | roshin yōyū suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 炉心熔融すれ | ろしんようゆうすれ | roshin yōyū sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 炉心熔融せよ¹ 炉心熔融しろ² | ろしんようゆうせよ¹ ろしんようゆうしろ² | roshin yōyū seyo¹ roshin yōyū shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 炉心熔融される | ろしんようゆうされる | roshin yōyū sareru |
| Causative | 炉心熔融させる 炉心熔融さす | ろしんようゆうさせる ろしんようゆうさす | roshin yōyū saseru roshin yōyū sasu |
| Potential | 炉心熔融できる | ろしんようゆうできる | roshin yōyū dekiru |
| Volitional | 炉心熔融しよう | ろしんようゆうしよう | roshin yōyū shiyō |
| Negative | 炉心熔融しない | ろしんようゆうしない | roshin yōyū shinai |
| Negative continuative | 炉心熔融せず | ろしんようゆうせず | roshin yōyū sezu |
| Formal | 炉心熔融します | ろしんようゆうします | roshin yōyū shimasu |
| Perfective | 炉心熔融した | ろしんようゆうした | roshin yōyū shita |
| Conjunctive | 炉心熔融して | ろしんようゆうして | roshin yōyū shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 炉心熔融すれば | ろしんようゆうすれば | roshin yōyū sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

#### Synonyms

* メルトダウン (merutodaun)
# 當當時
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tng-tong-sî / tng-tang-sî
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tng-tong-sî
*** Tâi-lô: tng-tong-sî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dngdongsii
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tŋ̍⁴⁴⁻³³ tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ si²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tng-tang-sî
*** Tâi-lô: tng-tang-sî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dngdangsii
*** IPA (Philippines): /tŋ̍³³ taŋ³³ si²⁴/

### Pronoun

當當時
* (Taiwanese and Philippine Hokkien) at that time; in those days; back then

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 那時候, 那時, 當時, 那會兒 colloquial, 那會子 colloquial, 那陣兒 colloquial, 那陣子 colloquial, 其時 literary, 彼時 literary |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 那會兒, 那氣兒, 那一氣兒, 那兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 那會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 那會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 兀當番 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 奈會兒, 誤會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 奈塊, 奈會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 那晚兒, 那晚子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 那會兒, 那會會, 那陣子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 那會兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 那陣, 那哈兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 那下, 那一下子, 那咱, 那麼咱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 那時候, 那下, 那崗, 那一崗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 那發子, 那一發子, 那一發, 那博子, 那一博子, 那陣子, 那一陣子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 那陣子, 那一陣子, 那咱子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 那陣子, 當其時 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嗰陣, 嗰陣時, 嗰時, 嗰牌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 嗰陣, 嗰陣時, 嗰時, 當時, 當其時 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 嗰陣時, 嗰下 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 許時間, 許場中 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 那和崽 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 那時仔 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 該下 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 那駁子, 那套子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 該時, 該下, 該央時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 該時, 該下, 該下仔, 該當時, 該時節, 該央時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 該時, 該下, 該當時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 該時, 該下, 該當時, 該央時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 該時, 該下, 該當時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 遐時, 遐下, 遐個時, 遐睏子, 當下, 當時 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 那一將, 那歇 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 兀霎霎 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 兀會兒, 那歇子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 許𣆯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 彼陣, 彼擺, 彼過, 彼站, 彼當時, 彼站時, 彼時陣, 遐久, 當其時, 當時 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 彼陣, 彼擺, 彼過, 彼站, 彼站仔, 彼站時, 彼時陣 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 彼陣, 彼久 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 彼陣, 彼擺, 彼時陣, 彼站仔, 彼當時, 彼輒, 彼輒仔, 遐久, 遐久仔, 當其時, 當時 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 彼陣 GT, 彼站 GT, 彼時 GT, 斯當時 GT, 彼當時 GT, 彼當陣 GT, 向陣 GT |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 彼時, 彼站, 彼站時, 彼當時, 當當時 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 許陣 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 許陣, 許𫢗時 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 那時候, 許時候, 那時, 許時, 那下, 許下, 那向, 許向, 許歇, 那歇, 許歇仔, 那歇仔, 許向仔, 那向仔, 許一向仔, 那一向仔 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 那氣子 |
# 건발기
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 乾髮機

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kʌ̹nba̠ɭɡi]
* Phonetic hangul: [건발기]
| South Korean Standard Language | 헤어드라이어, 드라이기 (heeodeuraieo, deuraigi) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 건발기(乾髮機) (geonbalgi) |

### Noun

건발기 • (geonbalgi) (hanja 乾髮機)
* (North Korea) hair dryer

#### Synonyms

* 드라이어 (deuraieo)
# draiskulīgākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

draiskulīgākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of draiskulīgāks

### Adjective

draiskulīgākā
* inflection of draiskulīgākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# veiligheid
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch veiligheid, from Middle Dutch veilicheit. Equivalent to veilig (“safe”) +‎ -heid (“-ty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfəi̯.ləχˌɦəi̯t/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

veiligheid (plural veilighede)
* safety, security

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch veilicheit. Equivalent to veilig (“safe”) +‎ -heid (“-ty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛi̯ləxˌɦɛi̯t/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vei‧lig‧heid

### Noun

veiligheid f (plural veiligheden, diminutive veiligheidje n)
* safety, security

#### Derived terms

* veiligheidsadviseur
* veiligheidsbril
* veiligheidsdienst
* veiligheidsgordel
* veiligheidshalve
* veiligheidshelm
* veiligheidskooi
* veiligheidsmaatregel
* Veiligheidsraad
* veiligheidsregio
* veiligheidsspeld
* verkeersveiligheid

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: veiligheid
# kölnivíz
## Hungarian
### Etymology

kölni +‎ víz

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkølniviːz]
* Hyphenation: köl‧ni‧víz
* Rhymes: -iːz

### Noun

kölnivíz (countable and uncountable, plural kölnivizek)
* cologne (a type of perfume)

#### Derived terms

* kölni (“by ellipsis”)
* kölnivizes
* kölnivizez

### Further reading

* kölnivíz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# Macedonianism
## English
### Etymology

From Macedonian +‎ -ism, the heresy name from Bishop Macedonius I of Constantinople.

### Proper noun

Macedonianism
* (Christianity, historical) A fourth-century Christian heresy that denied the full personality and divinity of the Holy Spirit (also called Pneumatomachi).

### Noun

Macedonianism (plural Macedonianisms)
* An idiom or other feature borrowed from Macedonian.

#### Coordinate terms

* (foreignisms) foreignism; Akkadianism / Akkadism, Americanism, Amharism, Anglicism, Arabism, Aramaism, Armenism, Australianism, Batavism, Belorussianism, Bengalism, Briticism, Bulgarism, Catalanism, Church Slavicism / Church Slavonicism / Slavonicism, Croatism, Czechism / Bohemism / Bohemianism, Gallicism / Frenchism, Germanism / Teutonism, Grecism / Hellenism, Hebraism, Hispanism / Hispanicism / Castilianism, Hungarianism / Magyarism, Indianism, Iranianism, Irishism, Italianism / Italicism, Japanism, Kazakhism, Latinism, Macedonianism, Mandaism, Moravianism, New Zealandism, Persianism, Polonism, Portuguesism, Russianism, Scotticism, Serbism, Serbo-Croatism, Sinicism, Slavism, Slovenism / Pannonianism, Sumerianism / Sumerism, Syriacism, Turkism, Ukrainism / Ukrainianism, Uzbekism, Yiddishism

#### Related terms

* Macedonism
# tykwą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈtɘ.kfɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈtɘ.kfɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɘkfɔw̃
* Syllabification: ty‧kwą

### Noun

tykwą
* instrumental singular of tykwa
# masabon
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ sabon.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /masaˈbon/ [mɐ.sɐˈbon̪] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -on
** IPA: /ˈmasabon/ [ˌmaː.sɐˈbon̪] (verb)
*** Rhymes: -asabon
* Syllabification: ma‧sa‧bon

### Adjective

masabón (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜐᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
* soapy; full of soap
* with or having plenty of soap

### Verb

másabón (complete nasabon, progressive nasasabon, contemplative masasabon, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜐᜊᜓᜈ᜔)
* to be able to be washed with soap
* (figurative) to be able to be scolded, reprimanded, or rebuked
    Nasabon na naman ako ni Nanay ko dahil umuwi ako nang dis-oras at lasing.I got scolded again by my mother because I went home late and drunk.
** 1973, Liwayway:Nasabon ako ng aking boss nang naisip ko nang gabing iyon na paglalakad, nasa Port Area na kami.I got scolded by my boss when I thought that night we're walking, we're already in the Port Area.
# American beaver
## English
### Noun

American beaver (plural American beavers)
* The beaver Castor canadensis, native of North America.

#### Translations
### References

* American beaver on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Castor canadensis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Castor canadensis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 헬리콥터
## Korean
### Etymology

From English helicopter.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [he̞ʎʎikʰo̞p̚tʰʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [헬리콥터]
| South Korean Standard Language | 헬리콥터, 헬기 (hellikopteo, helgi) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 직승기(直升機) (jikseunggi) |

### Noun

헬리콥터 • (hellikopteo)
* helicopter

#### Synonyms

* 헬기 (helgi)
# draiskuļu
## Latvian
### Noun

draiskuļu m
* genitive plural of draiskulis

### Noun

draiskuļu f
* genitive plural of draiskule
# kader
## Dutch
### Etymology

From French cadre, from Italian quadro (“framed painting, square”), from Latin quadrum, from quattuor (“four”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːdər

### Noun

kader n (plural kaders, diminutive kadertje n)
* frame
* (by extension) cadre, framework
    Synonym: raamwerk
* (politics, particularly socialism) cadre, member of the core group of a political organization
    Synonym: kaderlid
    de gestaalde kaders van de communistische partij ― the steeled cadres of the communist party
* (politics, particularly socialism) the cadres of a political organization, collectively
    het kader stond achter de leider ― the core members supported the leader

#### Derived terms

* in het kader van
* kaderen
* kaderlid
* partijkader
* referentiekader

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: kader
* → Papiamentu: kader

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch kader, from French cadre, from Italian quadro (“framed painting, square”), from Latin quadrum, from quattuor (“four”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkadər]
* Hyphenation: ka‧dêr

### Noun

kadêr (plural kader-kader)
* cadre
** The core of a managing group, or a member of such a group.
** A small group of people specially trained for a particular purpose or profession.

#### Derived terms

* mengader
* pengader
* pengaderan

#### Related terms

* kaderisasi

### Further reading

* “kader” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kǫdrь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaɟer]

### Noun

kader f
* (usually in the plural, poetic) hair
    Synonym: vlas
* (usually in the plural, dated) curl (lock of curling hair)
    Synonym: kučera

### Further reading

* “kader”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cadre, from Italian quadro, from Latin quadrum.

### Noun

kader c
* cadre

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | kader | kaders |
| singular | definite | kadern | kaderns |
| plural | indefinite | kadrer | kadrers |
| plural | definite | kadrerna | kadrernas |

### Anagrams

* drake

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic قَدَر (qadar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈder/

### Noun

kader (definite accusative kaderi, plural kaderler)
* destiny, fate

#### See also

* kadar
# крест
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* крестъ (krest) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic крьстъ (krĭstŭ), from Proto-Slavic *krьstъ. Doublet of крёст (krjost), the inherited East Slavic form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [krʲest]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

крест • (krest) m inan or m anim or f anim (genitive креста́, nominative plural кресты́, genitive plural кресто́в, relational adjective крестово́й or кресто́вый or крёстный or кре́стный, diminutive кре́стик)
* cross
    крест-на́крест ― krest-nákrest ― crosswise
    вот те крест ― vot te krest ― cross my heart
* (criminal slang, animate) thief

#### Derived terms

* Иоа́нн Крести́тель (Ioánn Krestítelʹ)
* Кра́сный Крест (Krásnyj Krest)
* крест-на́крест (krest-nákrest)
* кре́стики-но́лики (kréstiki-nóliki)
* крести́ны (krestíny)
* крести́ть (krestítʹ)
* крести́ться (krestítʹsja)
* кре́стник (kréstnik)
* кре́стница (kréstnica)
* крестови́к (krestovík)
* кресто́вый похо́д (krestóvyj poxód)
* крестоно́сец (krestonósec)
* окре́ст (okrést)

#### Related terms

* крёстный (krjóstnyj)
* перекрёстный (perekrjóstnyj)
* перекрёсток (perekrjóstok)

#### Descendants

* → Chagatai:
** Uyghur:
    Arabic script: كرېست (krëst)
    Cyrillic script: крест (krëst)
** Uzbek:
    Cyrillic script: крест (krest)
    Latin script: krest
* → Kazakh:
    Arabic script: كرەست, كىرەس (colloquial)
    Cyrillic script: крест (krest), кірес (kıres) (colloquial)
* → Tuvan: крест (krest)
* → Yakut: кириэс (kiries)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “крест”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “крест”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 442
# logaritmus
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈloɡarɪtmus]

### Noun

logaritmus m inan
* logarithm

#### Declension
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From New Latin logarithmus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈloɡɒritmuʃ]
* Hyphenation: lo‧ga‧rit‧mus
* Rhymes: -uʃ

### Noun

logaritmus (plural logaritmusok)
* (mathematics) logarithm

#### Coordinate terms

* (arithmetic operations) művelet; összeadás ([össze-/hozzá-] ad); kivonás (kivon, elvesz); szorzás ([össze-/meg-] szoroz); osztás ([el-] oszt); hatványozás (hatványra emel); gyökvonás (gyököt von); logaritmálás (logaritmust számít/vesz/képez)

#### Derived terms

* logaritmusos
* logaritmusú
* logaritmusfüggvény
* logaritmuskeresés
* logaritmuskönyv
* logaritmusrendszer
* logaritmustábla
* természetes alapú logaritmus

#### Related terms

* logaritmikus

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* logaritmus in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Latvian
### Noun

logaritmus m
* accusative plural of logaritms
# 蕳砃糋
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "𫈉砃糋".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kan-tan-chìⁿ
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Kinmen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kan-tan-chìⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: kan-tan-tsìnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kandancvix
*** IPA (Kinmen): /kan⁴⁴⁻²² tan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ¹²/

### Noun

蕳砃糋
* (Kinmenese Hokkien) french fries; chips

#### Synonyms

* 土豆條 / 土豆条 (tǔdòutiáo)
* 法式薯條 / 法式薯条 (fǎshì shǔtiáo)
* 炸土豆條 / 炸土豆条 (zhátǔdòutiáo)
* 炸薯條 / 炸薯条 (zháshǔtiáo)
* 薯條 / 薯条 (shǔtiáo)
* 馬鈴薯條 / 马铃薯条 (mǎlíngshǔtiáo)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 薯條 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 薯條 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 薯條 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 蕳砃糋 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 薯條 |
# uszlachetniać
## Polish
### Etymology

From uszlachetnić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.ʂlaˈxɛt.ɲat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɲat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧szla‧chet‧niać

### Verb

uszlachetniać impf (perfective uszlachetnić)
* (transitive) to elevate, to ennoble (to improve morally)
* (transitive) to enrich, to gentrify, to meliorate, to rarefy, to refine (to improve greatly in quality)
* (transitive, agriculture, horticulture) to refine (to breed better varieties of plants or breeds of animals)
* (reflexive with się) to become elevated, to become ennobled (to improve morally)
* (reflexive with się) to become enriched, to become gentrified, to become meliorated, to become rarefied, to become refined (to improve greatly in quality)

#### Derived terms

* uszlachetniacz

### Further reading

* uszlachetniać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* uszlachetniać się in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* uszlachetniać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wszyćki
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈfʂɘt͡ɕ.ki]

### Adjective

wszyćki (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (Przemyśl) Alternative form of wszystek

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “wszyćki”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 343
# random walker
## English
### Noun

random walker (plural random walkers)
* (mathematics) An object taking a random walk.