OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ششتن
## Persian
### Etymology 1

Proto-Iranian *híždati (“to sit”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síždati (“to be sitting down”), from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Russian сидеть (sidetʹ), English sit, Sanskrit सीदति (sī́dati, “I sit, I sit down”), Ancient Greek ἵζω (hízō, “I sit, I sit down”), Latin sīdō, Umbrian 𐌔𐌉𐌔𐌈𐌖 (sisθu)

#### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃɪʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃɪʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃiʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃiʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

#### Verb

ششتن • (šištan) (present stem شین) (chiefly Dari, Tajik)
* dialectal form of نشستن (“to sit”)

##### Derived terms

* شاندن (šāndan)
* شیناندن (šīnāndan)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃʊʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʃʊʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʃʊʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʃuʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʃoʃ.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʃuʃ.t̪ʰǽn]

#### Verb

ششتن • (šoštan) (present stem شوی (šuy) or شو (šu)) (various regions)
* dialectal form of شستن (šostan, “to wash”)
# vulpinandis
## Latin
### Participle

vulpīnandīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of vulpīnandus
# 那時候
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nàshíhòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄚˋ ㄕˊ ㄏㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naa$^5$ si$^4$ hau$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nàshíhòu → nàshíhou (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˋ ㄕˊ ㄏㄡˋ → ㄋㄚˋ ㄕˊ ˙ㄏㄡ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nàshíhho̊u
*** Wade–Giles: na$^4$-shih$^2$-hou$^5$
*** Yale: nà-shŕ-hou
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nahshyr.how
*** Palladius: нашихоу (našixou)
*** Sinological IPA : /nä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹/ → /nä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ xoʊ̯³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naa$^5$ si$^4$ hau$^6$
*** Yale: náh sìh hauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naa$^5$ si$^4$ hau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: na$^5$ xi$^4$ heo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /naː¹³ siː²¹ hɐu̯²²/

### Pronoun

那時候
* at that time; in those days; back then

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 那時候, 那時, 當時, 那會兒 colloquial, 那會子 colloquial, 其時 literary, 彼時 literary |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 那會兒, 那氣兒, 那一氣兒, 那兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 那會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 那會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 兀當番 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 奈會兒, 誤會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 奈塊, 奈會兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 那晚兒, 那晚子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 那會兒, 那會會, 那陣子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 那會兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 那陣, 那哈兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 那下, 那一下子, 那咱, 那麼咱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 那時候, 那下, 那崗, 那一崗 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 那發子, 那一發子, 那一發, 那博子, 那一博子, 那陣子, 那一陣子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 那陣子, 那一陣子, 那咱子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 那陣子, 當其時 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嗰陣, 嗰陣時, 嗰時, 嗰牌 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 嗰陣, 嗰陣時, 嗰時, 當時, 當其時 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 嗰陣時, 嗰下 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 許時間, 許場中 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 那和崽 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 那時仔 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 該下 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 那駁子, 那套子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 該時, 該下, 該央時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 該時, 該下, 該下仔, 該當時, 該時節, 該央時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 該時, 該下, 該當時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 該時, 該下, 該當時, 該央時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 該時, 該下, 該當時, 當下, 當時 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 遐時, 遐下, 遐個時, 遐睏子, 當下, 當時 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 那一將, 那歇 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 兀霎霎 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 兀會兒, 那歇子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 許𣆯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 彼陣, 彼擺, 彼過, 彼站, 彼當時, 彼站時, 彼時陣, 遐久, 當其時, 當時 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 彼陣, 彼擺, 彼過, 彼站, 彼站仔, 彼站時, 彼時陣 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 彼陣, 彼久 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 彼陣, 彼擺, 彼時陣, 彼站仔, 彼當時, 彼輒, 彼輒仔, 遐久, 遐久仔, 當其時, 當時 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 彼陣 GT, 彼站 GT, 彼時 GT, 斯當時 GT, 彼當時 GT, 彼當陣 GT, 向陣 GT |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 彼時, 彼站, 彼站時, 彼當時, 當當時 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 許陣 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 許陣, 許𫢗時 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 那時候, 許時候, 那時, 許時, 那下, 許下, 那向, 許向, 許歇, 那歇, 許歇仔, 那歇仔, 許向仔, 那向仔, 許一向仔, 那一向仔 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 那氣子 |
# -iello
## Old Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin -ellum, accusative of -ellus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈ-jeʎo/

### Suffix

-iello (feminine -iella)
* (added to masculine nouns and adjectives) A diminutive suffix.

#### Usage notes

Some Old Spanish terms apparently suffixed with -iello may actually be direct descendants of Latin diminutives formed with -ellus, and will therefore not have a corresponding non-diminutive form:
* castiello (“castle”), from Latin castellum, not a diminutive of *casto
* cuchiello (“knife”), from Latin cultellus, not a diminutive of *cucho
* martiello (“hammer”), from Latin martellus, not a diminutive of *marto

#### Descendants

* Spanish: -illo
# fagocitazione
## Italian
### Etymology

From fagocitare +‎ -zione.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fa.ɡo.t͡ʃi.tatˈt͡sjo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: fa‧go‧ci‧ta‧zió‧ne

### Noun

fagocitazione f (plural fagocitazioni)
* swallowing up, engulfing
* (biology) phagocytation
    Synonym: fagocitosi

#### Related terms

* fagocitare
* fagocitario
* fagocitico
* fagocito, fagocita

### Further reading

* fagocitazióne in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* fagocitazióne in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# cobila
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈbila/ [koˈβ̞i.la]
* Rhymes: -ila
* Syllabification: co‧bi‧la

### Noun

cobila m or f (plural cobiles) (very rarely masculine)
* (Cabrales) Alternative form of cobil
# tân niên
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 新年.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tən˧˧ niən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [təŋ˧˧ niəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [təŋ˧˧ niəŋ˧˧]

### Adjective

tân niên
* of or pertaining to new year

#### Derived terms

* tiệc tân niên

### See also

* tất niên
# ganz dicht sein
## German
### Etymology

Literally, “to be perfectly sealed”, possibly suggesting information leaking from someone's mind.

### Verb

ganz dicht sein (irregular, third-person singular present ist ganz dicht, past tense war ganz dicht, past participle ganz dicht gewesen, past subjunctive wäre ganz dicht, auxiliary sein)
* (colloquial, idiomatic, chiefly in the negative) to be in one's right mind
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:verrückt
    Bist du noch ganz dicht? ― Are you out of your mind? (literally, “Are you still fully sensible?”)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see ganz,‎ dicht.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Preferred; avoid the alternative in würde.
# plawta
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* plauta — dated

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish flauta, from Occitan and Old Occitan flaut.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈplawta/ [ˈplaʊ̯.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -awta
* Syllabification: plaw‧ta

### Noun

plawta (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜏ᜔ᜆ) (music)
* flute

#### Related terms

* plawtin
* plawtista

#### See also

* bangsi
* gahumay

### Further reading

* “plawta”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “plawta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 817
# dziewcyca
## Polish
### Etymology

From dziewka +‎ -yca.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /d͡ʑɛfˈt͡sɘ.t͡sa/

### Noun

dziewcyca f
* (Kielce, Suchedniów, Bodzenty) Synonym of dziewczyna

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “dziewcyca”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 246
# нысхъапэ
## Adyghe
### Alternative forms

* нысэпхъапэ (nəsɛpχapɛ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nəsχaːpa]

### Noun

нысхъапэ • (nəsχapɛ)
* doll
    Нысхъапэрэ мышъэ шъабэрэ сищыкӏагъэх. ― Nəsχapɛrɛ məŝɛ ŝabɛrɛ siśəkʼağɛx. ― I need a doll and a teddy bear.
# университетын
## Udmurt
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uɲiʋɛrɕicɛˈtɯ̈n]
* Rhymes: -ɯ̈n
* Hyphenation: уни‧вер‧си‧те‧тын

### Noun

университетын • (uńiverśiťetyn)
* inessive singular of университет (uńiverśiťet)
# μύστης
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μυέω (muéō, “I initiate”), from μῡ́ω (mū́ō, “I shut”), +‎ -της (-tēs). The sense development was probably "to shut" > "(one who) shuts one's eyes" > "one who is or is to be initiated (in the Eleusinian mysteries)".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mýs.tɛːs/ → /ˈmys.tis/ → /ˈmis.tis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mýs.tɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈmys.te̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈmys.tis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈmys.tis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈmis.tis/

### Noun

μῠ́στης • (mŭ́stēs) m (genitive μῠ́στου); first declension
* one who has been initiated; an initiate

#### Derived terms

* μῠστήρῐον (mŭstḗrĭon)
* μῠστῐκός (mŭstĭkós)
* μύστις (mústis)
* σῠμμῠ́στης (sŭmmŭ́stēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: mystēs, mysta (see there for further descendants)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “μῡ́ω (> DER > 3. μύστης)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 988

### Further reading

* “μύστης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “μύστης”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* μύστης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. initiated idem, page 441.mystery idem, page 549.
* “mystery”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# gaur egun
## Basque
### Etymology

gaur (“today”) +‎ egun (“day”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡau̯r eɡun/ [ɡau̯r e.ɣ̞ũn], /ɡau̯ɾeɡun/ [ɡau̯.ɾe.ɣ̞ũn]
* Hyphenation: gaur e‧gun

### Adverb

gaur egun (not comparable)
* nowadays
    Synonyms: gaur egunean, gaurko egunean, gaurko egunez, gaur den egun

#### Derived terms

* gaur egunean
* gaur egungo

### Further reading

* “gaur egun”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “gaur egun”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# مرعيت
## Malay
### Verb

مرعيت
* Jawi spelling of merakyat‎.
# ရည်းစား
## Burmese
### Etymology

ရည်း (rany:, “to aim for, desire”) + စား (ca:) (whether the latter is in the "eat" or "exceed, emphatic particle" sense is unclear, though MED seems to favor the latter).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ရည်းဇား
* IPA: /jízá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: rany:ca: • ALA-LC: raññʻʺcāʺ • BGN/PCGN: yi:za: • Okell: yìsà

### Noun

ရည်းစား • (rany:ca:)
* sweetheart; boyfriend or girlfriend

#### Derived terms

* ငယ်ရည်းစား (ngairany:ca:, “childhood sweetheart; old flame”)

### Further reading

* “ရည်းစား” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# incrostazione
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin incrustātiōnem.

### Noun

incrostazione f (plural incrostazioni)
* incrustation
* scale, fur (in a kettle etc.)

#### Related terms

* incrostare

### Anagrams

* costernazioni
# vulpinantem
## Latin
### Participle

vulpinantem
* accusative masculine singular of vulpīnāns
# нэкӏо
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nakʷʼa]

### Adverb

нэкӏо • (nɛkʷʼo)
* let's
    нэкӏо ткӏот ― nɛkʷʼo tkʷʼot ― Let's go.
    нэкӏо ткъэщхэт ― nɛkʷʼo tqɛśxɛt ― Let's eat.
# hulinga
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From *hullen (“to cover”) +‎ -inga.

### Noun

hulinga f
* concealment

#### Inflection
### References

* “hulinga”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
# purser
## English
### Etymology

From purse +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

purser (plural pursers)
* The person responsible for handling the accounts on a ship, or for dealing with the passengers on a ship or aircraft.
    Synonym: (military) nipcheese
** 1660 February 11 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Samuel Pepys, Mynors Bright, transcriber, “February 1st, 1659–1660”, in Henry B[enjamin] Wheatley, editor, The Diary of Samuel Pepys […], volume I, London: George Bell & Sons […]; Cambridge: Deighton Bell & Co., published 1893, →OCLC, page 339:So the Comptroller and I thence to a tavern hard by, and there did agree upon drawing up some letters to be sent to all the pursers and Clerks of the Cheques to make up their accounts.
** 1915, G[eorge] A. Birmingham [pseudonym; James Owen Hannay], chapter I, in Gossamer, New York, N.Y.: George H. Doran Company, →OCLC:There is an hour or two, after the passengers have embarked, which is disquieting and fussy. […] Passengers wander restlessly about or hurry, with futile energy, from place to place. Pushing men hustle each other at the windows of the purser's office, under pretence of expecting letters or despatching telegrams.
** 1962, J. L. Austin, How To Do Things With Words‎:If we offend against any of the other rules (A's or B's) - that is if we, say, utter the formula incorrectly, or if, say, we are not in a position to do the act because we are, say, married already, or it is the purser and not the captain who is conducting the ceremony, then the act in question, e.g. marrying, is not successfully performed at all, does not come off, is not achieved.
** 2015 August 25, Michael Kilian, Dance on a Sinking Ship‎, Open Road Media, →ISBN, →OCLC:“Cabin 459, sir.” “What deck?” “'A' deck, sir.” “That's second class.” “Yes, sir. You have a second-class ticket.” “There must be some mistake. I can't possibly have a second-class ticket.” The assistant purser examined another ledger, […]

#### Derived terms

* purser rigged and parish damned

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* purres
# 應份
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 應份 – see 應分 (“obligatory; part of one's duty”). (This term is a variant form of 應分).
# စောင့်
## Burmese
### Etymology

From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dzawŋ (“to wait, watch for”). Cognate with Mizo tsoŋ (“id”) (STEDT). STEDT apparently considers the Tibeto-Burman root to be possibly related to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-klawŋ (“to guard, tend cattle, graze, be at leisure”) (whence ကျောင်း (kyaung:, “to look after, tend”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa̰ʊɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: caung. • ALA-LC: coṅʻʹ • BGN/PCGN: saung. • Okell: saúñ

### Verb

စောင့် • (caung.)
* to wait for, travel, trip
* to keep guard; watch over; adhere to, observe
* to control; restrain

#### Derived terms

* ကင်းစောင့် (kang:caung.)
* ကမ်းခြေစောင့်တပ် (kam:hkrecaung.tap)
* ကျီးစောင့်ကြက်နှင် (kyi:caung.krakhnang)
* ခြေစောင့်လက်စောင့် (hkrecaung.lakcaung.)
* ဂိုးစောင့် (gui:caung.)
* စည်းစောင့် (cany:caung.)
* စောင့်ကြပ် (caung.krap)
* စောင့်စည်း (caung.cany:)
* စောင့်စား (caung.ca:)
* စောင့်မျှော် (caung.hmyau)
* စောင့်ရှောက် (caung.hrauk)
* စောင့်လင့် (caung.lang.)
* စောင့်သိ (caung.si.)
* စောင့်သုံး (caung.sum:)
* နှုတ်စောင့် (hnutcaung.)
* နားစောင့် (na:caung.)
* မြို့စောင့်တပ် (mrui.caung.tap)
* လက်စောင့် (lakcaung.)
* လက်စောင့်ခြေစောင့် (lakcaung.hkrecaung.)
* သက်စောင့်ဆေး (sakcaung.hce:)
* သက်တော်စောင့် (saktaucaung.)
* သစ္စာစောင့် (saccacaung.)
* သီလစောင့် (sila.caung.)
* အစောင့် (a.caung., “watchman, guard”)
* အမှားစောင့် (a.hma:caung.)
* အိပ်ဖန်စောင့် (iphpancaung.)
* အိမ်စောင့်အစိုးရ (imcaung.a.cui:ra.)
* ဥစ္စာစောင့် (uccacaung.)
* ဥပုသ်စောင့် (u.puscaung.)

### References

* ↑ https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/etymon/2378

### Further reading

* “စောင့်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# incrustas
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: incrusta, incrustât

### Verb

incrustas
* second-person singular past historic of incruster

## Galician
### Verb

incrustas
* second-person singular present indicative of incrustar

## Latin
### Verb

incrustās
* second-person singular present active indicative of incrustō

## Portuguese
### Verb

incrustas
* second-person singular present indicative of incrustar

## Spanish
### Verb

incrustas
* second-person singular present indicative of incrustar
# fluctifragum
## Latin
### Adjective

flūctifragum
* inflection of flūctifragus:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# нэкӏын
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nat͡ʃʼən]

### Verb

нэкӏын • (nɛkʼən) (transitive)
* to fast
    Кӏалэм енэкӏы ― Kʼalɛm jenɛkʼə ― The boy is fasting.
    Унэкӏынэ къина? ― Wunɛkʼənɛ qina? ― Is it hard to fast?

#### Synonyms

* (to fast): нэӏьын (nɛʲʼən) (Abzakh dialect)
# Alchornea
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Alchornea f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Euphorbiaceae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids, COM clade – clades; Malpighiales – order; Euphorbiaceae – family; Acalyphoideae – subfamily; Alchorneae – tribe; Alchorneinae – subtribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Alchornea latifolia (achiotillo) – type species

### References

* Alchornea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Alchornea on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Alchornea on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# secularly
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English secularelie, seculerli, seculerly, equivalent to secular +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

secularly (comparative more secularly, superlative most secularly)
* In a secular fashion.
# level best
## English
### Etymology

From level (“well balanced; even, steady”) +‎ best.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌlɛvl̩ ˈbɛst/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌlɛv(ə)l ˈbɛst/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛst
* Hyphenation: lev‧el best

### Noun

level best (plural level bests)
* (idiomatic) The very best that one can do.
** 1885 September, H[enry] Rider Haggard, “Solomon’s Road”, in King Solomon’s Mines, London, Paris: Cassell & Company, […], published 1887, →OCLC, page 102:Then came a pause, each man aiming his level best, as indeed one is likely to do when one knows that life itself depends upon the shot.
** 1920, John Galsworthy, “Dartie versus Dartie”, in In Chancery (The Forsyte Saga; 2), London: William Heinemann, →OCLC, part II, page 186:Val walked out behind his mother, chin squared, eyelids drooped, doing his level best to despise everybody.
** 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 13: Nausicaa]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey], page 341:―Say papa, baby. Say pa pa pa pa pa pa pa. / And baby did his level best to say it for he was very intelligent for eleven months everyone said and big for his age and the picture of health, a perfect little bunch of love, and he would certainly turn out to be something great, they said.
** 2018 December 1, Drachinifel, 12:20 from the start, in Anti-Slavery Patrols - The West Africa Squadron‎, archived from the original on 29 November 2024:And, of course, a special credit has to go to those Royal Navy officers who saw the situation for what it truly was, and would do their absolute level best to stop it regardless of treaties or other political considerations, eventually forcing the British Parliament to catch up with their own morality.
** 2022 October 16, Jenna Scherer, “An Enticing House of the Dragon Crowns Westeros’ New Ruler”, in The A.V. Club‎, archived from the original on 2022-10-28:The king-to-be is sulking in a carriage beside his mother, who’s doing her level best to prepare her son for what’s to come.

#### See also

* personal best

### References

* “one’s level best” under “level, adj. and adv.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2023.
* “level best, phrase” under “level, adj.”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# fenochii
## English
### Noun

fenochii pl
* plural of fenochio

### Anagrams

* finochie
# incrustant
## English
### Etymology

From incrust +‎ -ant.

### Adjective

incrustant (comparative more incrustant, superlative most incrustant)
* Tending to leave an incrustation on a boiler or other container when the containing water evaporates.
** 1915, Ohio's Health - Volume 5, page 721:It is the practice at the Columbus plant to leave between 25 and 40 parts per million incrustant hardness in the water.
** 1972, James Woodell Miller, John G. VanDerwalker, Richard A. Waller, Scientists-in-the-sea, page WF-212:For the sessile fauna it was found that the visible first settlers were present after one week and were the incrustant forms of one species of foraminifera and one species of a red calcareous algae.
** 1972, Proceedings - Water Quality Conference, page 76:Split-lime softened water after blending is usually incrustant and difficult to filter unless fully recarbonated or acid treated.

### Noun

incrustant (plural incrustants)
* Any substance that is dissolved in water which forms an incrustation when the water evaporates.
** 1905, The Journal of Infectious Diseases:The total incrustants in the water, expressed in terms of calcium carbonate, are clearly the sum of their component bases, calcium and magnesium, expressed in terms of calcium carbonate.
** 1909, Water-supply Paper, page 188:Aluminum also is an incrustant present in most waters in quantities so small that it is not necessary to consider it; but when too much aluminum sulphate, a substance frequently used as a coagulant in filtering water, is added in the process of filtering, the excess passes through the filter and may cause trouble in the boiler, where it hydrolyzes, forming free sulphuric acid.
** 1986, Fletcher G. Driscoll, Groundwater and Wells, page 644:Solid particles of incrustant can be removed along with any fine sediments that may have entered the zone immediately around the screen after the well was placed in service.

## Catalan
### Verb

incrustant
* gerund of incrustar

## French
### Participle

incrustant
* present participle of incruster

### Further reading

* “incrustant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

incrustant
* third-person plural present active indicative of incrustō
# fluctifragorum
## Latin
### Adjective

flūctifragōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of flūctifragus
# нэхай
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [naxaːj]

### Adjective

нэхай • (nɛxaj)
* sullen, gloomy
    Лӏы нэхай ― Lˢʼə nɛxaj ― Gloomy man.