OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 椅䖙
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): í-the
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-the
*** Tâi-lô: í-the
*** Phofsit Daibuun: y'tef
*** IPA (Xiamen): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰe⁴⁴/

### Noun

椅䖙
* (Xiamen Hokkien) back of a chair; backrest

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 靠背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 椅子背 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 靠背, 椅子背兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 椅背子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 椅子背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 椅子背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 椅背子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 憑憑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 椅子背, 椅子靠 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 椅子背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 靠背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 靠背兒, 椅子背兒, 椅背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 靠背, 椅背子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 椅憑 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 凳拼 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 靠背 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 靠背 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 靠背 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 靠背, 憑背 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 靠背 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 靠背 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 椅子靠背 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 椅屏 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 椅靠, 椅𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 椅䖙, 交椅䖙 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 椅徛 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 椅背 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 靠背 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 靠背 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 靠背 |
| Wu | Danyang | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 椅子背兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 椅子靠背 |
# restructurist
## English
### Etymology

From restructure +‎ -ist.

### Adjective

restructurist (comparative more restructurist, superlative most restructurist)
* (rare) Pertaining to restructurism; promoting the restructure of a system or institution.
** 1991, A. Craig Copetas, Bear Hunting with the Politburo: A Gritty First-Hand Account of Russia's Young Entrepreneurs—and Why Soviet-Style Capitalism Can't Work, New York, N. Y.: Simon & Schuster, published 2001, →ISBN, page 203:The Commersant political and economic writers spoke of Mikhail Gorbachev, Abel Aganbeygan [Aganbegyan], Stanislav Shatalin, and other leading restructurist economists and politicians as being right-wing.
** 1991, M.I. Shoush, “In search of an Afro‐Arab identity: the Southern concept of the Northern Sudan as seen through the novels of Francis Deng”, in British Society for Middle Eastern Studies Bulletin, volume 18, number 1, page 78:By using some voices in the novel to vent his anger towards this mysterious and sinister Khartoum ruling clique (of which incidently, he was a prominent member), the author is merely joining the orgy of verbal intimidation and abuse that is the stock in trade of the restructurist intellectuals.
** 2009, Esra Bulut, “EUPOL COPPS (Palestinian territories)” (chapter 16), in Giovanni Grevi, Damien Helly, Daniel Keohane, editors, European Security and Defence Policy: The First Ten Years (1999–2009), Paris: European Union Institute for Security Studies, →ISBN, page 294:Among varying visions of the purposes of SSR in the OPT, two broad approaches have been identified. […] The second is a more ‘restructurist’ agenda to reorganise security forces to address Israeli security concerns and suppress Palestinian violence.

#### Synonyms

* reframist

#### Related terms

* restructurism
# persevilience
## English

    Wiktionary does not have any English dictionary entry for this term. This is most likely because this term does not meet our criteria for inclusion (yet).
    You can help us collect durably archived uses of this word at Citations:persevilience.
    If this term meets our criteria for inclusion, please create an entry for it or request that it be created.
# centumizes
## English
### Verb

centumizes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of centumize
# centumizing
## English
### Verb

centumizing
* present participle and gerund of centumize
# bang'adinen
## Woiwurrung
### Verb

bang'adinen
* feel

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# 競速遊戲
## Chinese

| | | to race; racing | game; to play |
| trad. (競速遊戲) | trad. (競速遊戲) | 競速 | 遊戲 |
| simp. (竞速游戏) | simp. (竞速游戏) | 竞速 | 游戏 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "竞速游戏".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jìngsù yóuxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jìngsù yóuxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄙㄨˋ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jìngsù yóusì
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^4$-su$^4$ yu$^2$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: jìng-sù yóu-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqsuh youshih
*** Palladius: цзинсу юси (czinsu jusi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/

### Noun

競速遊戲
* (video games) racing game
# saladyo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish salario, from Latin salārium (“salt money, money to buy salt with”). Doublet of salaryo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saladˈjo/ [sɐ.lɐˈd͡ʒo]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /saladˈjo/ [sɐ.lɐd̪ˈjo]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: sa‧lad‧yo

### Noun

saladyó (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ) (obsolete)
* salary of the governor or the majordomo taken from the community

#### Related terms

* ensalada
* pandesal
* sal
* salsa

#### See also

* buwis

### Further reading

* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 542: “Salario) Saladio [(pc)] C. de Governador o mayordomo ſacaſe de la comunidad”
# basket dinners
## English
### Noun

basket dinners
* plural of basket dinner
# mozková mrtvice
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [moskovaː mr̩tvɪt͡sɛ]

### Noun

mozková mrtvice f
* stroke (loss of brain function)
# gayvuti

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification with the reason: “misspelling of gavyuti”
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

## English
### Noun

gayvuti (plural gayvutis)
* Alternative form of gavyuti

### Anagrams

* gavyuti
# ἀλέκτωρ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.lék.tɔːr/ → /aˈlek.tor/ → /aˈlek.tor/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.lék.tɔːr/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈlek.tor/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈlek.tor/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈlek.tor/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈlek.tor/

### Etymology 1

From ᾰ̓λέξω (ăléxō, “I ward off”) +‎ -τωρ (-tōr, “-er”).

#### Noun

ᾰ̓λέκτωρ • (ăléktōr) m (genitive ᾰ̓λέκτορος); third declension
* cock, rooster
** 458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1671:Κόμπασον θαρσῶν, ἀλέκτωρ ὥστε θηλείας πέλας.Kómpason tharsôn, aléktōr hṓste thēleías pélas.Brag in your bravery like a cock beside his hen.

##### Synonyms

* ᾰ̓λέκτορον (ăléktoron)
* ᾰ̓λεκτρῠών (ălektrŭṓn)

##### Derived terms

* ἀλεκτόρειος (alektóreios)
* ἀλεκτοριδεύς (alektorideús)
* ἀλεκτόριον (alektórion)
* ἀλεκτορίς (alektorís)
* ἀλεκτορίσκος (alektorískos)
* ἀλέκτορον (aléktoron)
* ἀλέκτορος λόφος (aléktoros lóphos)
* ἀλεκτοροφωνία (alektorophōnía)
* ἀλεκτρυών (alektruṓn)
* γυπαλέκτωρ (gupaléktōr)

##### Descendants

* Coptic: ⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ (alektōr)

### Etymology 2

From ᾰ̓ (ă, “together”) +‎ λέχομαι (lékhomai, “I lie”) +‎ -τωρ (-tōr, “-er”).

#### Noun

ᾰ̓λέκτωρ • (ăléktōr) m (genitive ᾰ̓λέκτορος); third declension
* husband, consort
** Tz., ad Lyc. 1094

### Etymology 3

From ᾰ̓- (ă-, “not”) +‎ λέχομαι (lékhomai, “I lay”) +‎ -τωρ (-tōr, “-er”).

#### Adjective

ᾰ̓λέκτωρ • (ăléktōr) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓́λεκτορ); third declension
* (hapax) unwedded
** 250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 3.53:ἔφη ’γενέθλιός ἐστι τῆς ἀλέκτορος Ἀθηνᾶς καὶ ἄδικος ἡ τῆτες ἡμέρα.'éphē ’genéthliós esti tês aléktoros Athēnâs kaì ádikos hē têtes hēméra.’He said, "This is the birthday of the unwedded goddess Minerva, and this day is unjust."

##### Synonyms

* ᾰ̓́λεκτρος (ắlektros)

### Further reading

* “ἀλέκτωρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀλέκτωρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἀλέκτωρ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀλέκτωρ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἀλέκτωρ”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G220 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. cock idem, page 141.
# vồng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 虹 (“rainbow”, SV: hồng).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [vəwŋ͡m˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [vəwŋ͡m˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vəwŋ͡m˨˩] ~ [jəwŋ͡m˨˩]

### Noun

vồng • (虹, 釯)
* (not used as a standalone word) rainbow

#### Derived terms

* cầu vồng
# 형님
## Korean
### Etymology

In the hangul script, first attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean 형님 (Yale: hyeng-nim). The word itself is first attested in the mixed script form as 兄님〯 (Yale: HYENG-nǐm) in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447.
From 형(兄) (hyeong, “older brother of a male”) +‎ 님 (-nim, honorific suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [çʌ̹ŋnim]
* Phonetic hangul: [형님]

### Noun

형님 • (hyeongnim) (hanja 兄님)
* honorific of 형(兄) (hyeong, “older brother of a male”)
    Coordinate term: 누님 (nunim)
* (of a male) wife's older brother (a type of brother-in-law)
* (of a male) wife's older sister's husband (a type of co-brother-in-law)
* (of a female) husband’s older sister (a type of sister-in-law)
* (of a female) husband’s older brother’s wife (a type of co-sister-in-law)

#### See also

* 동생(同生) (dongsaeng)
* 아우 (au)
* 오빠 (oppa)
* 형제(兄弟) (hyeongje)
# 힘

| 힘 | U+D798, &#55192; HANGUL SYLLABLE HIM |
| Composition: | ㅎ + ㅣ + ㅁ |
| ← 힗 [U+D797] | Hangul Syllables | 힙 → [U+D799] |
히힉힊힋힌힍힎 힏힐힑힒힓힔힕 힖힗힘힙힚힛힜 힝힞힟힠힡힢힣 :
* 희 ←

## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 힘〮 (Yale: hím).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [çim]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [힘]
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 힘의 / 힘에 / 힘까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch and also heightens the next suffixed syllable.

### Noun

힘 • (him)
* strength; power
* (physics) force
* (tarot) Strength (Tarot card)

#### Derived terms

* 힘들다 (himdeulda, “(to be) difficult, (to be) tired”)

#### See also

* 力 (ryeok), the hanja for "power; force"
* 強 (gang), the hanja for "strength"

### Further reading

* 힘 in Korean-English Learners' Dictionary, National Institute of Korean Language, cc by-sa 2.0 kr.

## Middle Korean
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hím/

### Noun

힘〮 (hím) (locative 히〮메〮 (hím-éy))
* muscle
** 1465, 圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해 (Won'gakgyeong Eonhae) [Korean Translation of the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment]:고기와힘과ᄲᅧ와ᄂᆞᆫkwoki-Gwa him-kwa spye-Gwa-nonas for the meat and the muscle and the bone

#### Descendants

* Korean: 힘 (him)
# espectáculo
## Portuguese
### Noun

espectáculo m (plural espectáculos)
* (European Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of espetáculo. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin spectaculum. Cognate with English spectacle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /espeɡˈtakulo/ [es.peɣ̞ˈt̪a.ku.lo]
* Rhymes: -akulo
* Syllabification: es‧pec‧tá‧cu‧lo

### Noun

espectáculo m (plural espectáculos)
* show, performance (play, dance, some act or series of acts of public entertainment, often live)
    Es el mejor espectáculo en Broadway.It's the best show on Broadway.
* spectacle, show
    He oído que hiciste todo un espectáculo.I heard you put on quite a show.
    Vale, ahora sólo estamos dando un espectáculo de nosotros.Okay, now we're just making a spectacle of ourselves.
    Nunca había visto semejante gran espectáculo como eso.Never had I seen such a grand spectacle as that.

#### Hyponyms

* espectáculo de danza (“dance show”)
* espectáculo de marionetas (“puppet show, marionette show”)
* espectáculo de títeres

#### Derived terms

* industria del espectáculo (“entertainment industry”)
* mundo del espectáculo

#### Related terms

* espectacular (“spectacular”)
** espectador (“spectator”)

### Further reading

* “espectáculo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 인물
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 人物, from 人 (“person”) + 物 (“thing”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [inmuɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [인물]

### Noun

인물 • (inmul) (hanja 人物)
* the physical figure of a person
* a person of importance

#### Derived terms

* 인물사전(人物事典) (inmulsajeon, “a biographical dictionary”)
# αλυσίδα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* άλυσος f (álysos)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἅλυσις (hálusis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aliˈsiða/
* Hyphenation: α‧λυ‧σί‧δα

### Noun

αλυσίδα • (alysída) f (plural αλυσίδες)
* (engineering) chain
* (in plural) shackles, fetters, irons, etc
* (figuratively) series, chain
** of hotels, etc
** of events, etc

#### Related terms

* αλυσιδωτή πανοπλία f (alysidotí panoplía, “chain mail”)
* αλυσιδωτός (alysidotós, “chain”, adjective)
* αλυσόδεμα n (alysódema, “chaining”)
* αλυσοδεμένος (alysodeménos, “in chains”)
* αλυσοδένω (alysodéno, “to chain”)
* αλυσόδετος (alysódetos, “chained”)
* αλυσώνω (alysóno, “to chain”)

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: alesidă
# αναφορά
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀναφορά (anaphorá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anafoˈɾa/
* Hyphenation: α‧να‧φο‧ρά

### Noun

αναφορά • (anaforá) f (plural αναφορές)
* reference
* report
* account
* mention
* petition

#### Synonyms

* (abbreviation) αναφ. (anaf.)

#### Related terms

* αναφορικά (anaforiká, “with regard to”)
* αναφορικός (anaforikós, “relative”)

#### Further reading

* αναφορά on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 인기
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 人氣, with compound/genitive tensing applied, from an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 人(にん)気(き) (ninki).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ink͈i]
* Phonetic hangul: [인끼]

### Noun

인기 • (in'gi) (hanja 人氣)
* popularity

#### Derived terms

* 대인기(大人氣) (daein'gi)
* 인기(人氣)몰이 (in'gimori, “gaining popularity”)
* 인기리(人氣裡) (in'giri)
* 인기주의(人氣主義) (in'gijuui)

#### See also

* 대중성(大衆性) (daejungseong, “popularity”)
* 유행(流行) (yuhaeng, “fashion”)
# 의지
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 意志, from 意 (“meaning”) + 志 (“will”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɰi(ː)d͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [의(ː)지]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

의지 • (uiji) (hanja 意志)
* determination to accomplish something; steadfastness
    그는 성공에 대한 의지가 강했다. ― Geu-neun seonggong-e daehan uiji-ga ganghaetda. ― He had a strong will to succeed.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 依支, from 依 (“lean on”) + 支 (“support”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɰid͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [의지]

#### Noun

의지 • (uiji) (hanja 依支)
* leaning; reliance
    그는 그녀에게 의지를 많이 했다. ― Geu-neun geunyeo-ege uiji-reul mani haetda. ― He relied on her a lot.

##### Derived terms

* 의지(依支)하다 (uijihada)
# палити
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.

### Verb

палити • (paliti) impf
* (transitive) burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)

#### Conjugation
### References

* “палити”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2025

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pǎːliti/
* Hyphenation: па‧ли‧ти

### Verb

па́лити impf (Latin spelling páliti)
* (transitive) to kindle, light, set fire to
* (transitive) to burn

#### Derived terms

* запа́лити
* испа́лити
* опа́лити
* попа́лити
* потпа́лити
* припа́лити
* распа́лити
* спа́лити
* упа́лити

### Further reading

* “палити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
* “палити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paliti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

пали́ти • (palýty) impf (perfective спали́ти or попали́ти)
* (transitive) to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire)
* to smoke (cigarettes, tobacco)
    Synonym: кури́ти (kurýty)

#### Derived terms

* випа́лювати impf (vypáljuvaty), ви́палити pf (výpalyty)
* запа́лювати impf (zapáljuvaty), запали́ти pf (zapalýty)
* обпа́лювати impf (obpáljuvaty), обпали́ти pf (obpalýty)
* опа́лювати impf (opáljuvaty), опали́ти pf (opalýty)
* підпа́лювати impf (pidpáljuvaty), підпали́ти pf (pidpalýty)
* розпа́лювати impf (rozpáljuvaty), розпали́ти pf (rozpalýty)
* спа́лювати impf (spáljuvaty), спали́ти pf (spalýty)

### See also

* горі́ти (horíty, “to burn; to be consumed by fire”)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “палити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “палити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “палити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# windâga
## Woiwurrung
### Verb

windâga
* fetch

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# শাঁত
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit শান্ত (śānta).
Doublet of শান্ত (xanto).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xãt/

### Adjective

শাঁত • (xãt)
* quiet, calm
    তোমাৰ মাত শুনি মোৰ হিয়া শাঁত পৰে।tümar mat xuni mür hia xãt pore.Hearing your voice, my heart becomes calm.
* peaceful, serene

#### Derived terms

* শাঁত পৰ (xãt por)
* শাঁত লাগ (xãt lag)
* শাঁতৰি পৰ (xãtori por)

#### Related terms

* শাঁতি (xãti)
# ārējiem
## Latvian
### Adjective

ārējiem
* dative/instrumental plural masculine of ārējs

### Adjective

ārējiem
* dative/instrumental plural masculine of ārējais
# Tây Liêu
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 西遼.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [təj˧˧ liəw˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [təj˧˧ liw˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [təj˧˧ liw˧˧]

### Proper noun

Tây Liêu
* (historical) the Western Liao dynasty (1124–1218 C.E.)

#### Derived terms

* nhà Tây Liêu

#### See also

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history :
| Name | Time period | Divisions | Divisions |
| Xia 夏 (nhà Hạ) | 2070 – 1600 BCE | | |
| Shang 商 (nhà Thương) 殷 (nhà Ân) | 1600 – 1046 BCE | | |
| Zhou 周 (nhà Chu) | 1046 – 256 BCE | Western Zhou 西周 (nhà Tây Chu) | |
| Zhou 周 (nhà Chu) | 1046 – 256 BCE | Eastern Zhou 東周 (nhà Đông Chu) | Spring and Autumn period 春秋 |
| Zhou 周 (nhà Chu) | 1046 – 256 BCE | Eastern Zhou 東周 (nhà Đông Chu) | Warring States period 戰國 |
| Qin 秦 (nhà Tần) | 221 – 206 BCE | | |
| Han 漢 (nhà Hán) | 206 BCE – 220 C.E. | Western Han 西漢 (nhà Tây Hán) | Western Han 西漢 (nhà Tây Hán) |
| Xin 新 (nhà Tân) ||
| Eastern Han 東漢 (nhà Đông Hán) ||
| Three Kingdoms 三國 | 220 – 280 C.E. | Wei 魏 | Wei 魏 |
| Shu Han 蜀漢 ||
| Wu 吳 ||
| Jin 晉 (nhà Tấn) | 266 – 420 C.E. | Western Jin 西晉 (nhà Tây Tấn) | Western Jin 西晉 (nhà Tây Tấn) |
| Eastern Jin 東晉 (nhà Đông Tấn) ||
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Northern Wei 北魏 (nhà Bắc Nguỵ) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Western Wei 西魏 (nhà Tây Nguỵ) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Eastern Wei 東魏 (nhà Đông Nguỵ) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Northern Zhou 北周 (nhà Bắc Chu) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Northern Qi 北齊 (nhà Bắc Tề) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Liu Song 劉宋 (nhà Lưu Tống) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Southern Qi 南齊 (nhà Nam Tề) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Liang 梁 (nhà Lương) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Chen 陳 (nhà Trần) |
| Sui 隋 (nhà Tuỳ) | 581 – 618 C.E. | | |
| Tang 唐 (nhà Đường) | 618 – 907 C.E. | | |
| Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國 | 907 – 960 C.E. | | |
| Liao 遼 (nhà Liêu) | 907 – 1125 C.E. | | |
| Song 宋 (nhà Tống) | 960 – 1279 C.E. | Northern Song 北宋 (nhà Bắc Tống) | Northern Song 北宋 (nhà Bắc Tống) |
| Southern Song 南宋 (nhà Nam Tống) ||
| Western Xia 西夏 (nhà Tây Hạ) | 1038 – 1227 C.E. | | |
| Jin 金 (nhà Kim) | 1115 – 1234 C.E. | | |
| Western Liao 西遼 (nhà Tây Liêu) | 1124 – 1218 C.E. | | |
| Yuan 元 (nhà Nguyên) | 1271 – 1368 C.E. | | |
| Ming 明 (nhà Minh) | 1368 – 1644 C.E. | | |
| Qing 清 (nhà Thanh) | 1636 – 1912 C.E. | | |