OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 肉雋雋仔
## Chinese

| | | meat; flesh | smart; eminent; talented | smart; eminent; talented | minutely; young; dutyminutely; young; duty; responsibility |
| trad. (肉雋雋仔) | trad. (肉雋雋仔) | 肉 | 雋 | 雋 | 仔 |
| simp. (肉隽隽仔) | simp. (肉隽隽仔) | 肉 | 隽 | 隽 | 仔 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "肉隽隽仔".)

### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngiuk-chun-chun-è
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiuk-chun-chun-è
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngiug$^ˋ$ zun zun e$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngiug$^5$ zun$^4$ zun$^4$ e$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯uk̚² t͡sun⁵⁵ t͡sun⁵⁵ e¹¹/

### Adjective

肉雋雋仔
* (Northern Sixian Hakka, ideophonic) chubby; plump

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 胖乎乎, 胖嘟嘟, 胖墩墩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 胖乎乎兒, 胖乎乎, 胖得乎兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 胖嘟嘟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 胖乎兒, 胖乎, 胖得乎兒, 胖得乎, 胖不搭兒 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 肥嘟嘟, 肥揗揗, 肥腯腯$_1$ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 肥嘟嘟, 肥揗揗, 肥腯腯$_1$ |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 肥嘟嘟 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 肥屯屯仔, 肥肭肭仔, 肥腯腯$_2$, 肉粽粽仔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 肥卒卒, 肥嘟嘟, 肥固固, 肥固固仔, 肥擂擂仔, 肉粽粽仔, 肉雋雋仔, 肉卒卒仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 肥律律, 肥嘟嘟仔, 肥固固仔, 肉粽粽仔, 肥嘟嘟仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 肥卒卒, 肥固固, 肥擂擂, 肉粽粽 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 肥卒卒, 肥律律, 肥漬漬, 肥嘟嘟, 肉粽粽 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 肥卒卒, 肥固固, 肥壘壘, 肉粽粽 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 肥卒卒, 肥漬漬, 肥固固, 肥瓤瓤, 肉粽粽 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 肥腯腯$_1$, 肥車車, 肥漬漬, 肥朒朒$_2$, 肥律術, 膨獅獅 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 肥漬漬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 肥腯腯$_1$, 肥朒朒$_1$, 肥朒朒$_2$, 肥律術, 肥頦頦, 膨獅獅 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 肥車車, 肥朒朒$_1$ |
| Wu | Shanghai | 胖墩墩, 胖篤篤, 胖鼓鼓, 胖乎乎 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 壯奶奶 |
# 夏洛特阿馬利亞
## Chinese

| | | Charlotte | |
| trad. (夏洛特阿馬利亞) | trad. (夏洛特阿馬利亞) | 夏洛特 | 阿馬利亞 |
| simp. (夏洛特阿马利亚) | simp. (夏洛特阿马利亚) | 夏洛特 | 阿马利亚 |
* 夏洛特阿馬利亞

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Xiàluòtè Āmǎlìyà, Xiàluòtè Āmǎlìyǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ, ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xiàluòtè Āmǎlìyà
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siàluòtè Amǎlìyà
*** Wade–Giles: Hsia$^4$-lo$^4$-tʻê$^4$ A$^1$-ma$^3$-li$^4$-ya$^4$
*** Yale: Syà-lwò-tè Ā-mǎ-lì-yà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiahluohteh Amaalihyah
*** Palladius: Сялотэ Амалия (Sjalotɛ Amalija)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹ ˀä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, common variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Xiàluòtè Āmǎlìyǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄜˋ ㄚ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Siàluòtè Amǎlìyǎ
*** Wade–Giles: Hsia$^4$-lo$^4$-tʻê$^4$ A$^1$-ma$^3$-li$^4$-ya$^3$
*** Yale: Syà-lwò-tè Ā-mǎ-lì-yǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiahluohteh Amaalihyea
*** Palladius: Сялотэ Амалия (Sjalotɛ Amalija)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɤ⁵¹ ˀä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Proper noun

夏洛特阿馬利亞
* Charlotte Amalie
# Welbury
## English
### Proper noun

Welbury
* A village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England, previously in Hambleton district (OS grid ref NZ3902).

### References

* Parish map
# aeramen
## Latin
### Etymology

From aer- (“copper, bronze”) +‎ -men. Attested in the Codex Theodosianus and the writings of Theodorus Priscianus.

### Noun

aerāmen n (genitive aerāminis); third declension (Late Latin)
* copper
    Synonym: cuprum
* bronze

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

#### Related terms

* aerāmentum
* aerārium
* aerārius
* aereus
* aerificē
* aeripes
* aerisonus
* aerūginō
* aerūginōsus
* aerūgō

#### Descendants

Reflexes of an assumed variant *arāmen: (possibly attested in the 6th or 9th century)
* Balkan Romance: f
** Aromanian: aramã
** Romanian: aramă
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: rame m
** Neapolitan: rama, ramma f
** Sicilian: ramu, rammu m
    Calabria: rami, rama f
* Insular Romance: m
** Sardinian: ramene, ramine, arramene, arramene, rammene, arramini
* North Italian: m
** Friulian: ram
** Romagnol: râm
** Romansch: arom, irom (Sursilvan), aram (Puter)
** Venetan: arame, rame, ramo
* Gallo-Romance: m
** Catalan: aram
** Old French: arain
*** French: airain
** Occitan: aram
* Ibero-Romance: m
** Navarro-Aragonese: arampne, arambre
*** Aragonese: arambre
** Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]
*** Galician: arame
*** Portuguese: arame
** Old Spanish: aramne, arambre, alambre
*** Spanish: alambre (see there for further descendants)
* → Albanian: rem, rëm — Tosk, ram — archaic, dialectal

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 409: “il rame” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “alambre”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 105
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “aeramen”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 228
* ↑ “aeramen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ↑ https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdf/10.1086/386640

### Further reading

* aeramen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# อาทิตยวาร
## Thai
### Etymology

From Sanskrit आदित्यवार (ādityavāra).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | อาทิตยวาร ɒ ā d i t y w ā r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | อา-ทิด-ตะ-ยะ-วาน ɒ ā – d i ɗ – t a – y a – w ā n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | aa-tít-dtà-yá-waan |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | a-thit-ta-ya-wan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔaː˧.tʰit̚˦˥.ta˨˩.ja˦˥.waːn˧/ |

### Noun

อาทิตยวาร • (aa-tít-dtà-yá-waan)
* (elegant) Sunday.
# change places
## English
### Verb

change places (third-person singular simple present changes places, present participle changing places, simple past and past participle changed places)
* To exchange positions (with another)
    At the next election the President and the Prime Minister changed places.

#### Synonyms

* change spots
* swap places
* switch places
* switch spots
* trade places
# 淳維
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "淳维".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chúnwéi
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄨㄟˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chúnwéi
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chúnwéi
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻun$^2$-wei$^2$
*** Yale: Chwún-wéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chwenwei
*** Palladius: Чуньвэй (Čunʹvɛj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: dzywin ywij
Rime :
| Character | 淳 | 維 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 常 (25) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 諄 (47) | 脂 (16) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 常倫切 | 以追切 |
| Baxter | dzywin | ywij |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ʑiuɪn/ | /jiuɪ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ʑʷin/ | /jʷi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡ʑjuen/ | /juɪ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ʑwin/ | /jwi/ |
| Li Rong | /ʑiuĕn/ | /ui/ |
| Wang Li | /ʑĭuĕn/ | /jwi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʑi̯uĕn/ | /wi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | chún | wéi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | seon$^4$ | wai$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]u[r] ɢʷij/
    (Zhengzhang): /*djun ɢʷi/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 淳 | 維 |
| Reading # | 1/5 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | chún | wéi |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ dzywin › | ‹ ywij › |
| Old Chinese | /*[d]u[r]/ | /*ɢʷij/ (? < *ɢʷuj) |
| English | a pair | rope for tying |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 淳 | 維 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 2617 | 12852 |
| Phonetic component | 敦 | 唯 |
| Rime group | 文 | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 純 | 惟 |
| Old Chinese | /*djun/ | /*ɢʷi/ |

### Proper noun

淳維
* Chunwei (ancestor of Xiongnu)
# mansionette
## English
### Etymology

From mansion +‎ -ette. Doublet of maisonette.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

mansionette (plural mansionettes)
* (US) A large and somewhat luxurious house.
** 1860 July, The Gentleman's Magazine, page 80:In the smaller plans of a "Mansionette near Wimbledon Park," "Semi-detached Houses," and "The Compact House built near Blackheath," we are not favoured with any scale.
** 2007 March 12, Alessandra Stanley, “For This Family of Pros, the Con Is Everything”, in New York Times‎:Trading in their battered RV and Louisiana swamplands for a sumptuous pink mansionette with swimming pool, the Malloys pull off their ruse with skill and also childish naïveté.
* (UK) A flat that spans two or more floors, and often has its own entrance (i.e. not off a communal hallway).
** 2014, Eoin McNamee, Blue is the Night:gone to London to work and had left her mansionette flat empty. The mansionettes stood on high ground overlooking the docks.

### See also

* maisonette
* mansion

### Anagrams

* sementation
# compaternity
## English
### Etymology

From Latin compaternitas, from compater (“godfather”), from com- + pater (“father”).

### Noun

compaternity (usually uncountable, plural compaternities)
* (obsolete) The relationship of a godparent to their godchild.
** 1612, John Davies, Discoverie of the True Causes why Ireland was never entirely subdued:The relation […] of gossipred or compaternity by the cannon law is a spiritual affinity.

#### Related terms

* compagination

### References

* “compaternity”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# poljeskella
## Finnish
### Etymology

polkea +‎ -skella

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpoljeskelːɑˣ/, [ˈpo̞lje̞s̠ˌk̟e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Hyphenation: pol‧jes‧kel‧la

### Verb

poljeskella
* to pedal around, ride (a bicycle) around (leisurely ride a bicycle)
# պիտոյ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Genitive-dative of պէտ (pēt).

### Adjective

պիտոյ • (pitoy) indeclinable
* necessary; suitable
    պիտոյ է ― pitoy ē ― it is becoming, proper, suitable
    զի՞ եւս պիտոյ են մեզ վկայք ― zi$^?$ ews pitoy en mez vkaykʻ ― what need have we of witnesses?

#### Usage notes

This adjective was indeclinable. If it had to be declined, it was replaced by synonymous պիտոյական (pitoyakan) or պիտանի (pitani).

#### Derived terms

* անպիտոյ (anpitoy)
* չպիտոյ (čʻpitoy)
* չպիտոյանամ (čʻpitoyanam)
* պիտոյաբար (pitoyabar)
* պիտոյական (pitoyakan)
* պիտոյանամ (pitoyanam)
* պիտոյի (pitoyi)
* պիտոյութիւն (pitoyutʻiwn)
* պիտոյք (pitoykʻ)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: պիտո (pito)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պիտոյ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “պիտոյ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Abrahamyan, Ašot (1976) Grabari jeṙnark [A Handbook of Old Armenian]‎ (in Armenian), 4th edition, Yerevan: Luys
# ducuntur uxores
## Latin
### Verb

dūcuntur uxōrēs
* third-person plural present passive indicative of dūcō uxōrem
# วาสุกี
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* พาสุกี (paa-sù-gii)
* พาสุกรี (paa-sù-grii)
* วาสุกรี (waa-sù-grii)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali vāsukī. Compare Sanskrit वासुकि (vāsuki).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | วาสุกี w ā s u k ī |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | วา-สุ-กี w ā – s u – k ī |
| Romanization | Paiboon | waa-sù-gii |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | wa-su-ki |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /waː˧.su˨˩.kiː˧/ |

### Proper noun

วาสุกี • (waa-sù-gii)
* (mythology) Vāsukī, a nāga in Hindu mythology.

### Noun

วาสุกี • (waa-sù-gii)
* (chiefly poetic) any nāga or dragon.
# frontbending
## English
### Verb

frontbending
* present participle of frontbend
# kanaveta
## Albanian
### Noun

kanaveta f
* inflection of kanavetë:
** indefinite nominative/accusative plural
** definite nominative singular

## Ladino
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قارنبهار (karnabahar), from Persian کرمب بهار (karamb-i bahâr), from کرمب (karamb) from Ancient Greek κράμβη (krámbē, “cabbage”) & بهار (bahâr, “spring”).

### Noun

kanaveta f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling קאנאב׳יטה)
* cauliflower
    Synonyms: karnabit, koliflor, kulupidia
** (Can we date this quote?), “Mandjares de Purim”, in Folkmasa‎:Kanavetas i salatas, todos en atuendos de platas; pichones, poyos i patas ke no deshen de komer.Cauliflower and lettuce, every piece of silverware; doves, chicks and ducks that do not submit to consumption.

### References

* 1 2 “kanaveta”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.
# raitā
## Japanese
### Romanization

raitā
* Rōmaji transcription of ライター
# 𢧵

| 𢧵 | U+229F5, &#141813; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-229F5 |
| ← 𢧴 [U+229F4] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𢧶 → [U+229F6] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𢧵 (Kangxi radical 62, 戈+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火土戈 (FGI), composition ⿰雀戈)

#### Derived characters

* 㘍, 𡣯, 𢷿, 𤁢, 𥣩, 𧞩, 𧾢, 𩟦, 𪙻, 𪇲, 𧓷, 𮭜, 蠽, 𡾃, 巀, 𦿐, 𩯰, 𤻵

### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 414, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1411, character 12
* Unihan data for U+229F5
* Chinese National Standards (Master Ideographs Seeker for CNS 11643)

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 𢧵 – see 截 (“to cut off; to sever; to slice; to bar; to stop; to obstruct; to block; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 截).
# Bonnœuvre
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ.nœvʁ/

### Proper noun

Bonnœuvre f
* a former commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France
# apple mint
## English
### Noun

apple mint (countable and uncountable, plural apple mints)
* Any herb with aroma or taste reminiscent of apple and mint, used for flavoring, herbal teas, and jellies.
** Of species Mentha suaveolens
    Synonyms: apple-scented mint, pineapple mint, round-leaved mint, wooly mint
** Hybrid mints involving M. suaveolens as a parent
*** Mentha × rotundifolia (M. longifolia × M. suaveolens)
*** Mentha × villosa (M. spicata × M. suaveolens)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* appliment
# херээжен
## Tuvan
### Etymology

From херек (xerek, “need”) +‎ жен (jen, “woman”). This term was created during the Soviet era to replace earlier херээжок (xereejok, “woman; woman of low social status”, literally “needless”), presumably due to its negative connotations that went against the socialist ideal of gender quality at the time. The component жен is a borrowing from Russian жена (žena, “wife”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɛˌrɛːˈʒɛn/

### Noun

херээжен • (xereejen) (definite accusative херээженни, plural херээженнер)
* woman

#### Synonyms

* кадай (kaday)

### References

* ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20221105092450/https://ling.tspu.edu.ru/files/ling/PDF/2016_3.pdf
# junkce
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iūnctiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjuŋkt͡sɛ]
* Rhymes: -uŋktsɛ

### Noun

junkce f
* (medicine) junction

#### Related terms

* adjunkce
* adjunkt
* disjunkce
* disjunktní
* disjunktivní
* injunkce
* junktura
* konjunkce
* konjunktiva
* konjunktivní
* konjunktura
* konjunkturní

### Further reading

* “junkce”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# mocasín
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* mocassim (reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

mocasín m (plural mocasíns)
* moccasin

### Further reading

* “mocasín”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English moccasin, from Powhatan mockasins.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mokaˈsin/ [mo.kaˈsĩn]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: mo‧ca‧sín

### Noun

mocasín m (plural mocasines)
* (footwear, rare) moccasin (native North American shoe)
* (footwear) laceless medium or low-heeled shoe
* (snake) pit viper belonging to the genus Agkistrodon
* (euphemistic, Mexico) booger, bogey (see moco)

#### Hypernyms

* zapato
* calzado

#### Meronyms

* empeine
* suela
* tacón
* talón

#### Coordinate terms

* alpargata
* bota
* chancla
* huarache
* pantufla
* sandalia
* zapatilla

#### See also

* calcetín
* media
* pie

### Further reading

* “mocasín”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 㰂

| 㰂 | U+3C02, &#15362; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3C02 |
| ← 㰁 [U+3C01] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㰃 → [U+3C03] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㰂 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 木十竹田 (DJHW), composition ⿰木審)
* a kind of tree, the juice of which is used to make wine

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 560, character 19
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1315, character 9
* Unihan data for U+3C02

## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "𰗵".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shěn (shen$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shěn
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shěn
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^3$
*** Yale: shěn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheen
*** Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^2$
*** Yale: sám
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm³⁵/
* Middle Chinese: syimX
Rime :
| Character | 㰂 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 侵 (139) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 式任切 |
| Baxter | syimX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɕiɪm$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɕim$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɕjem$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɕim$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɕiəm$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɕĭĕm$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɕi̯əm$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shěn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sam$^2$ |

### Definitions

㰂
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 十ヶ月
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 十 | 月 |
| じっ Grade: 1 | げつ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 十箇月
Kanji in this term :
| 十 | 月 |
| じゅっ Grade: 1 | げつ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 十箇月

### Etymology

十 (じゅう, jū), "ten" + ヶ, a simplified form of 箇 (か, ka), the counter for months + 月 (げつ, getsu), "month"

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じっかげつ [jìkkáꜜgètsù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) じゅっかげつ [jùkkáꜜgètsù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [d͡ʑik̚ka̠ɡe̞t͡sɨ]
* IPA: [d͡ʑɨk̚ka̠ɡe̞t͡sɨ]

### Noun

十(じっ)ヶ月(げつ) or 十(じゅっ)ヶ月(げつ) • (jikkagetsu or jukkagetsu)
* ten months

#### Related terms

Japanese counter: ヶ月(げつ) (kagetsu) :
| Number | Kanji | Kana | Romaji |
| ? | 何ヶ月 | なんかげつ | nankagetsu |
| 0 | ０ヶ月、零ヶ月 | ゼロかげつ、れいかげつ | zerokagetsu, reikagetsu |
| 1 | 一ヶ月 | いっかげつ | ikkagetsu |
| 2 | 二ヶ月 | にかげつ | nikagetsu |
| 3 | 三ヶ月 | さんかげつ | sankagetsu |
| 4 | 四ヶ月 | よんかげつ | yonkagetsu |
| 5 | 五ヶ月 | ごかげつ | gokagetsu |
| 6 | 六ヶ月 | ろっかげつ | rokkagetsu |
| 7 | 七ヶ月 | ななかげつ、しちかげつ | nanakagetsu, shichikagetsu |
| 8 | 八ヶ月 | はっかげつ、はちかげつ | hakkagetsu, hachikagetsu |
| 9 | 九ヶ月 | きゅうかげつ | kyūkagetsu |
| 10 | 十ヶ月 | じっかげつ、じゅっかげつ | jikkagetsu, jukkagetsu |
| 11 | 十一ヶ月 | じゅういっかげつ | jūikkagetsu |
| 12 | 十二ヶ月 | じゅうにかげつ | jūnikagetsu |
| 20 | 二十ヶ月 | にじっかげつ、にじゅっかげつ | nijikkagetsu, nijukkagetsu |
| 21 | 二十一ヶ月 | にじゅういっかげつ | nijūikkagetsu |
| 100 | 百ヶ月 | ひゃっかげつ | hyakkagetsu |
| 1000 | 千ヶ月 | せんかげつ | senkagetsu |
| 10000 | 一万ヶ月 | いちまんかげつ | ichimankagetsu |
| 100000000 | 一億ヶ月 | いちおくかげつ | ichiokukagetsu |
# latteasti
## Finnish
### Etymology

lattea +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑtːeɑstiˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝t̪ːe̞ˌɑ̝s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑsti
* Hyphenation: lat‧te‧as‧ti

### Adverb

latteasti (comparative latteammin, superlative latteimmin)
* flatly
* blandly, vapidly, insipidly
* banally, like a cliche

### Further reading

* “latteasti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Generation A
## English
### Proper noun

Generation A
* Generation Alpha
# եօթնևտասն
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* եաւթնեւտասն (eawtʻnewtasn)
* եւթնեւտասն (ewtʻnewtasn)
* եօթնուտասն (eōtʻnutasn)
* տասնեւեօթն (tasneweōtʻn)

### Etymology

From եօթն (eōtʻn) +‎ եւ (ew) +‎ տասն (tasn).

### Numeral

եօթնևտասն • (eōtʻnewtasn)
* seventeen

#### Derived terms

* եօթնուտասնամեայ (eōtʻnutasnameay)
* եօթնուտասնամի (eōtʻnutasnami)
* եօթնուտասներորդ (eōtʻnutasnerord)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “եօթնևտասն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “եօթնևտասն”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# сыну
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | سىنۋ |
| Cyrillic | сыну |
| Latin | synu |
| Yañalif | sьnu |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sï̄-, with reflexive -н (-n) suffix. Cognate with Kyrgyz сынуу (sınuu), Bashkir һыныу (hınıw), Uzbek sinmoq, Turkish sımak, Old Turkic [script needed] (sɨ-).

### Noun

сыну • (synu)
* breaking, crashing, smashing

### Verb

сыну • (synu)
* to break, crash, smash

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɨnʊ]

### Noun

сы́ну • (sýnu) m anim
* dative singular of сын (syn)
# ekvátor
## Czech
### Etymology

Derived from Latin aequus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛkvaːtor]
* Rhymes: -aːtor

### Noun

ekvátor m inan
* equator
    Synonym: rovník

#### Related terms

* adekvátní
* Ekvádor
* ekvalizér
* ekvalizace
* ekvalizovat
* ekvatoriální
* ekvilibrium
* ekvilibrista
* ekvilibristický
* ekvilibristika
* ekvinokce
* ekvinokcium
* ekvita
* ekvivalence
* ekvivalent
* ekvivalentní
* ekvivokace

### Further reading

* “ekvátor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ekvátor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ekvátor”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 金鎖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīnsuǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīnsuǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jinsuǒ
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^1$-so$^3$
*** Yale: jīn-swǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinsuoo
*** Palladius: цзиньсо (czinʹso)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

金鎖
* (literary) a fancy lock (cangue) made from a precious metal (such as gold)

#### See also

* 木枷 (mùjiā)
* 枷 (jiā)
* 枷鎖／枷锁 (jiāsuǒ)
# лъвъ
## Old Church Slavonic
### Noun

лъвъ • (lŭvŭ) m
* Misspelling of львъ (lĭvŭ).
# hasm
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* asm, hasëm — archaic

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خصم (hasm, hasım, “enemy”), from Arabic خَصْم (ḵaṣm).

### Noun

hasm m (plural hasmë, definite hasmi)
* enemy in a blood feud
    Synonym: gjakës
* (colloquial) enemy
    Synonym: armik

#### Derived terms

* has
* hasmeshë
* hasmëri
* hasmëroj, hasmërohem
* hasmoj

### References

* ↑ Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “hasm”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 194

### Further reading

* “hasm”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* “hasm”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980