# 鵡

| 鵡 | U+9D61, &#40289; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D61 |
| ← 鵠 [U+9D60] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鵢 → [U+9D62] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鵡 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一一竹日火 (MMHAF), four-corner 1712$_7$, composition ⿰武鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1491, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46963
* Dae Jaweon: page 2021, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4638, character 10
* Unihan data for U+9D61

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 賦 | *mpas |
| 陚 | *mpas |
| 武 | *maʔ |
| 鵡 | *maʔ |
| 珷 | *maʔ |
| 碔 | *maʔ |
| 娬 | *maʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *maʔ) : phonetic 武 (OC *maʔ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *măH (“a kind of bird (peacock, parrot)”); cognate with Tibetan རྨ་བྱ (rma bya, “peacock”); compare also Bodo (India) [script needed] (məyra, “peacock”) (Peiros & Starostin, 1996).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǔ (wu$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^5$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): vu$^3$
* Northern Min (KCR): ǔ
* Eastern Min (BUC): ū
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bú
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bu$^2$
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): u$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔ
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^3$
*** Yale: wǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuu
*** Palladius: у (u)
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^5$
*** Yale: móuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯¹³/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: vu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ʋu³¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ǔ
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ū
*** Sinological IPA : /u³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú
*** Tâi-lô: bú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: buo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bu⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bu⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bu⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bu⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bu$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pú
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵²/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: u$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁴¹/
* Middle Chinese: mjuX
Rime :
| Character | 鵡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 文甫切 |
| Baxter | mjuX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /mɨo$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /mio$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /mio$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /muə̆$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /mio$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /mĭu$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /mi̯u$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | wǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | mou$^5$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*maʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鵡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13185 |
| Phonetic component | 武 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 武 |
| Old Chinese | /*maʔ/ |
| Notes | 見禮記說文從母 |

### Definitions

鵡
* Only used in 鸚鵡／鹦鹉 (yīngwǔ).

### Compounds

* 貓噬鸚鵡 / 猫噬鹦鹉
* 金鸚鵡 / 金鹦鹉
* 鸚鵡 / 鹦鹉 (yīngwǔ)
* 鸚鵡學舌 / 鹦鹉学舌 (yīngwǔxuéshé)
* 鸚鵡杯 / 鹦鹉杯 (yīngwǔbēi)
* 鸚鵡洲 / 鹦鹉洲
* 鸚鵡熱 / 鹦鹉热 (yīngwǔrè)
* 鸚鵡病 / 鹦鹉病
* 鸚鵡目 / 鹦鹉目
* 鸚鵡科 / 鹦鹉科
* 鸚鵡螺 / 鹦鹉螺 (yīngwǔluó)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* cockatoo

#### Readings

* Go-on: む (mu)
* Kan-on: ぶ (bu)

#### Compounds

* 鸚鵡(おうむ) (ōmu)
* 洋鵡(ようむ) (yōmu)

## Korean
### Etymology

From Middle Chinese 鵡 (MC mjuX). Recorded as Middle Korean 무 (mwu) (Yale: mwu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

### Hanja

Wikisource 鵡 (eumhun 앵무새 무 (aengmusae mu))
* hanja form of 무 (“parrot”)

#### Compounds

* 앵무 (鸚鵡, aengmu)
* 앵무과 (鸚鵡科, aengmugwa)

### References

* 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鵡: Hán Nôm readings: vũ, thịnh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.