OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# αποκοιμίζω
## Greek
### Verb

αποκοιμίζω • (apokoimízo) (past αποκοίμισα, passive —)
* to put to bed
* (figuratively) to beguile, lull into a false sense of security, put off one's guard
    Synonym: αποναρκώνω (aponarkóno)

#### Related terms

* αποκοιμιέμαι (apokoimiémai, “I nod off”)
* αποκοίμιση f (apokoímisi, “lulling, falling asleep”)
* αποκοίμισμα n (apokoímisma, “lulling, falling asleep”)
* αποκοιμισμένος (apokoimisménos, “sleeping”, adjective)
* αποκοιμιστικός (apokoimistikós, “lulling, soporific”, adjective)
* κοιμίζω (koimízo, “to put to sleep”)
* and see: κοιμάμαι (koimámai, “to sleep”)
# απομονώνω
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.po.moˈno.no/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧μο‧νώ‧νω

### Verb

απομονώνω • (apomonóno) (past απομόνωσα, passive απομονώνομαι)
* to isolate, seclude, cut off
* (chemistry) to isolate

#### Related terms

* απομόναχος (apomónachos, “completely alone”, adjective)
* απομονωμένος (apomonoménos, “isolated”, participle)
* απομόνωση f (apomónosi, “isolation; solitary confinement”)
* απομονωτήριο n (apomonotírio, “isolation ward, solitary cell”)
* απομονωτικός (apomonotikós, “isolating”, adjective)
* απομονωτισμός m (apomonotismós, “isolationism”)
* μονώνω (monóno)
* and see: μόνος (mónos, “alone, one”)
# chủ nghĩa duy vật
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

chủ nghĩa (“ism”) +‎ duy vật (“materialist”), calque of Chinese 唯物主義 / 唯物主义 (duy vật chủ nghĩa).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕu˧˩ ŋiə˦ˀ˥ zwi˧˧ vət̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕʊw˧˨ ŋiə˧˨ jwɪj˧˧ vək̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cʊw˨˩˦ ŋiə˨˩˦ j⁽ʷ⁾ɪj˧˧ vək̚˨˩˨] ~ [cʊw˨˩˦ ŋiə˨˩˦ j⁽ʷ⁾ɪj˧˧ jək̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

chủ nghĩa duy vật
* (philosophy) materialism
** Friedrich Engels (1962) [1886] chapter II, in Ludwig Feuerbach und der Ausgang der klassischen deutschen Philosophie [Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of Classical German Philosophy] (Marx-Engels-Werke)‎, volume 21; English translation from 1990 Marx/Engels Collected Works, volume 26; Vietnamese translation from 1995 C. Mác Và Ph. Ăng-ghen Toàn Tập, volume 21
    Những người quả quyết rằng tinh thần có trước tự nhiên, [...] những người đó là thuộc phe chủ nghĩa duy tâm. Còn những người cho rằng tự nhiên là cái có trước thì thuộc các học phái khác nhau của chủ nghĩa duy vật.Those who asserted the primacy of the mind over nature [...] comprised the camp of idealism. The others, who regarded nature as primary, belong to the various schools of materialism.

#### Derivatives

* chủ nghĩa duy vật biện chứng
* chủ nghĩa duy vật lịch sử

### See also

* chủ nghĩa duy tâm
# ဗဟုဝုစ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali bahuvacana or Pali bahu + Pali vacana. Compare Khmer ពហុវចនៈ (pĕəʼhuʼ vaccaʼnaʼ).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဗ'ဟုဝုပ်
* IPA: /bəhṵwoʊʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ba.hu.wuc • ALA-LC: bahuvucʻ • BGN/PCGN: băhu.wok • Okell: băhúwouʔ

### Adjective

ဗဟုဝုစ် • (ba.hu.wuc)
* (grammar) plural

#### Antonyms

* ဧကဝုစ် (eka.wuc)

#### Derived terms

* ဗဟုဝုစ်ကိန်း (ba.hu.wuckin:)
# blitzar
## English
### Etymology

Blend of blitz +‎ star. Proposed in 2013 by Heino Falcke and Luciano Rezzolla. Analyzable as blitz +‎ -ar.

### Noun

blitzar (plural blitzars)
* (astronomy, neologism) A phenomenon that emits a fast radio burst.
* (astronomy, neologism) The object type that generates the phenomenon which emits the burst.

#### Hypernyms

* fast radio burst (FRB)

#### Related terms

* blazar (“blazing star (blazing quasi-star)”)
* collapsar (“collapsed star”)
* magnetar (“magnetic star”)
* pulsar (“pulsing star”)
* quasar (“quasi-star”)

### See also

* Blitzer
* blitzer
# cutout
## English
### Noun

cutout (plural cutouts)
* Alternative form of cut-out

### Anagrams

* outcut
# mottsarerra
## Japanese
### Romanization

mottsarerra
* Rōmaji transcription of モッツァレッラ
# سیكك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* سڭك (siñek), سینك (sinek)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *siŋek (“mosquito; fly”); cognate with Azerbaijani sinək, Chuvash шăна (šăna), Crimean Tatar sinek, Southern Altai сек (sek), Turkmen siňek and Tuvan сээк (seek).

### Noun

سیڭك • (siñek)
* fly, any insect of the order Diptera
    Synonyms: ذباب (zubab), مگس (meges)
* ♣, clubs in card- and boardgames
    Synonym: اسپاتی (ispati)

#### Coordinate terms

Suits in Ottoman Turkish · طاقیم (takım) (layout · text) :
| قوپه (kupa) | اوریا (orya) | ماچه (maça), كورك (kürek) | اسپاتی (ispati), سیڭك (siñek) |

#### Derived terms

* آت سیڭكی (at siñeği, “horsefly”)
* اشك سیڭكی (eşek siñeği, “gadfly”)
* بوینوزلو سیڭك (boynuzlu siñek, “stalk-eyed fly”)
* سیوری سیڭك (sivri siñek, “mosquito”)
* سیڭكلتمك (siñekletmek, “to make or let be infested by flies”)
* سیڭكلك (siñeklik, “flyswatter”)
* سیڭكلو (siñekli, “infested with flies”)
* قره سیڭك (kara siñek, “housefly”)
* قورت سیڭكی (kurt siñeği, “blowfly”)
* گوك سیڭك (gök siñek, “flesh fly”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: sinek

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sinek1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4250
* Deny, Jean (1921) Grammaire de la langue turque (dialecte osmanli), Paris: Leroux, page 790
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “سیكك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 708
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Musca”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1107
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “سكك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2643
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sinek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “سیكك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1102
* Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “سیكك”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 513
# bolgach
## Irish
### Etymology

From bolg (“belly, stomach, abdomen”) +‎ -ach.

### Adjective

bolgach (genitive singular masculine bolgaigh, genitive singular feminine bolgaí, plural bolgacha, comparative bolgaí)
* big-bellied; bulging, swelling
* (anatomy) abdominal
    Synonyms: abdómain, boilg
* (clothing) puffy
* (cooking) fluffy (mixture, etc.)

#### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

#### Derived terms

* sciorta bolgach (“puffball skirt”)

### Noun

bolgach f (genitive singular bolgaí)
* (pathology) smallpox
    Synonym: bolgach Dé

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
bolgach
vocative
a bholgach
genitive
bolgaí
dative
bolgach
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an bholgach
genitive
na bolgaí
dative
leis an mbolgach don bholgach :

#### Derived terms

* bolgach bó (“cow-pox”)
* bolgach fhrancach (“syphilis”)
* bolgach muice (“swine-pox”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bolgach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “bolgach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “bolgach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# ausdrucken
## German
### Etymology

aus- +‎ drucken

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʔaʊ̯sdʁʊkŋ̩], [ˈʔaʊ̯sdʁʊkən]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: aus‧drü‧cken

### Verb

ausdrucken (weak, third-person singular present druckt aus, past tense druckte aus, past participle ausgedruckt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to print out

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Ausdrucker, Ausdruckung
* Ausdruck

#### Related terms

* Ausdrucken
* ausdruckend, ausgedruckt
* abdrucken, aufdrucken, bedrucken

### Further reading

* “ausdrucken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “ausdrucken” in Duden online
# coibhín
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

coibhín m (genitive singular coibhín, nominative plural coibhíní)
* coven (formal group or assembly of witches)
    Synonym: coibhín fia-chailleach

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
coibhín
coibhíní
vocative
a choibhín
a choibhíní
genitive
coibhín
coibhíní
dative
coibhín
coibhíní
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an coibhín
na coibhíní
genitive
an choibhín
na gcoibhíní
dative
leis an gcoibhín don choibhín
leis na coibhíní :

#### Derived terms

* coibhín fia-chailleach m (“coven”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “coibhín”, in The National Terminology Database for Irish, Fiontar & Scoil na Gaeilge, DCU and Foras na Gaeilge, 2006–2025
# Inuit Nunangat
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Eastern Canadian Inuktitut [Term?] or Inuktitut ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᑦ (inoit nonangat), from Inuktitut ᐃᓄᐃᑦ+ᓄᓇᖓᑦ (inoit+nonangat).

### Proper noun

Inuit Nunangat
* (ethnology) The collective name of the territories of the Inuit in Canada, including the Inuvialuit Settlement Region, the federal territory of Nunavut, the Nunavik region in northern Quebec, and the Nunatsiavut region in Labrador.

#### Synonyms

* Inuit Nunaat (former name)
* Nunaat (former name)
* Nunangat

#### Related terms

* Inuit
* Inuit Nunaat
* Nunaat
* Nunangat

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Eastern Canadian Inuktitut [Term?] or Inuktitut ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᑦ (inoit nonangat), from Inuktitut ᐃᓄᐃᑦ+ᓄᓇᖓᑦ (inoit+nonangat).

### Proper noun

Inuit Nunangat ?
* Inuit Nunangat
    Le gouvernement du Canada et l’Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami s’engagent à éradiquer la tuberculose dans l’Inuit Nunangat d’ici 2030The Government of Canada and Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami commit to eliminating tuberculosis across Inuit Nunangat by 2030

#### Synonyms

* Nunangat

#### Related terms

* Inuit
* Inuit Nunaat
* Nunaat
* Nunangat

#### References

* ↑ https://www.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/eng/1521827210419/1521827727924

## Inuktitut
### Alternative forms

* ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᑦ (inoit nonangat)

### Etymology

Inuit (“the People, the Inuit people”) +‎ nunangat (“the lands, the waters, the ices”)

### Proper noun

Inuit Nunangat
* Inuit Nunangat: Alternative form of ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓄᓇᖓᑦ (inoit nonangat)

#### Related terms

* Inuit
* inuit
* Inuk
* inuk
* nunaat
* nunangat

#### Descendants

* English: Inuit Nunangat
* French: Inuit Nunangat
# damhna
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish damnae (“stuff or material out of which something is made; matter; cause, reason, motive”), from Proto-Celtic *damniyom (“material, substance”), from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥-n-eyós, from *dem- (“to build (up)”).

### Noun

damhna m (genitive singular damhna, nominative plural damhnaí)
* matter
** substance, material
** subject (for), cause (of)
* (literary, of person) ’makings’, eligible person

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
damhna
damhnaí
vocative
a dhamhna
a dhamhnaí
genitive
damhna
damhnaí
dative
damhna
damhnaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an damhna
na damhnaí
genitive
an damhna
na ndamhnaí
dative
leis an damhna don damhna
leis na damhnaí :

#### Derived terms

* damhna dorcha (“dark matter”)
* damhnaigh (“materialise”, verb)
* damhnúil (“material”, adjective)
* frithdhamhna (“antimatter”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “damhna”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “damnae”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “damhna”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “damhna”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish damnae (“the stuff or material out of which something is wrought or created; heir; matter, cause, reason, motive”), from Proto-Celtic *damniyom (“material, substance”), from *dem- (“to build (up)”).

### Noun

damhna m
* cause, reason

#### Derived terms

* rìgh-damhna (“king's heir”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “damhna”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “damnae”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# cicuta di Socrate
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “Socrates' hemlock”.

### Noun

cicuta di Socrate f (plural cicute di Socrate)
* Synonym of cicuta maggiore (“poison hemlock”)

#### Related terms

* cicuta acquatica
* cicuta aglina
* cicuta minore
* cicuta rossa
# kompozar
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English compose, French composer, Italian composito, Spanish compósito.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔm.poˈzar/

### Verb

kompozar (present kompozas, past kompozis, future kompozos, conditional kompozus, imperative kompozez)
* (transitive) to compose, compound
* (transitive) to form (by uniting two or more things; not to set up in type)
* (transitive) to constitute
* (transitive) to fashion

#### Derived terms

* deskompozar (“to decompose”)
* deskompozo (“decomposition”)
* kompozachar (“to scribble”)
* kompozajo (“ingredient, component, compound”)
* kompozero (“composer”)
* kompozeso (“composition, compound”)
* kompozisto (“composer”)
* kompozita (“composite, composed”)
* kompozito (“compound”)
* kompozo (“composition, composing”)
* kompozuro (“component, compound”)

### See also

* kompostar
# færeld
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* fareld, færelt

### Etymology

Composed of fær +‎ -eld.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfæ.reld/, [ˈfæ.reɫd]

### Noun

færeld n
* going, such as walking, or the ability thereof; motion
* course, journey, expedition
* way, road, passage
* track of an animal
* means of transportation
* the people on a journey or a road, company; a partner in life, a relation
* way of life, conduct
* progress
* (Christianity) Passover

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Synonyms

* fōr f
* sīþ m

#### Derived terms

* Dryhtnes færeld (“Passover”)
* færeldbōc f (“itinerary”)
* færeldfrēols m (“Passover feast”)
* fierdfæreld (“military expedition”)
* framfæreld (“departure”)
* Godes færeld (“Passover”)
* hāmfæreld (“homeward journey”)
* infæreld (“entrance”)
* oferfæreld (“passage, transit”)
* onfæreld (“entrance”)
* onweġfæreld (“departure”)
* sǣfæreld (“passage by sea”)
* sċipfæreld (“voyage”)
* upfæreld (“ascension”)
* ūtfæreld (“outward journey, Exodus”)
* Wealhfæreld (“expedition by Anglo-Saxon forces on the Welsh border”)
* ymbfæreld (“circuit”)

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “FÆRELD”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “FÆRELD supplemental input”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# Tn
## Translingual
### Symbol

Tn
* (chemistry, physics) thoron; $^{220}$$_{86}$Rn (radon-220); an isotope of radon
* (obsolete) Synonym of Rn (radon)

#### Synonyms

* To (obsolete)

#### Coordinate terms

* An (actinon, radon-219)
* Rn (radon, radon-222)

## English
### Noun

Tn
* (biochemistry, medicine) Abbreviation of troponin.

#### Derived terms

* cTn, hsTn, TnC, TnI, TnT

### Proper noun

Tn
* Abbreviation of Tennessee.
    Synonyms: TN, TN., Tn., Tenn, Tenn., TENN, TENN.

### Anagrams

* -n't, NT, n't, n/t
# зупинити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From з- (z-) +‎ упини́ти (upynýty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zʊpeˈnɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

зупини́ти • (zupynýty) pf (imperfective зупиня́ти)
* (transitive) to stop

#### Related terms

* зупи́нка f inan (zupýnka)
* зупиня́тися impf (zupynjátysja), зупини́тися pf (zupynýtysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “зупинити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “зупинити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “зупинити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# дрібний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobьnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲrʲibˈnɪi̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

дрібни́й • (dribnýj) (comparative дрібні́ший, adverb дрі́бно, abstract noun дрі́бність)
* small, fractional
* tiny

#### Related terms

* дрібненьки́й (dribnenʹkýj)
* дрібне́сенький (dribnésenʹkyj)
* дрібни́ти impf (dribnýty)
* дрібни́ця f (dribnýcja)
* дрібни́чка f (dribnýčka)
* дрібничко́вий (dribnyčkóvyj)
* дрібні́сінький (dribnísinʹkyj)
* дрібні́шати impf (dribníšaty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “дрібний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “дрібний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “дрібний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# بوزاغو
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *buŕagu; cognate with Azerbaijani buzov, Karakhanid بُزاغُو (buzāɣū), Uyghur موزاي (mozay), Uzbek buzoq, Bashkir быҙау (bıźaw), Kazakh бұзау (būzau), Kyrgyz музоо (muzoo) and Hungarian borjú.

### Noun

بوزاغو • (buzağı)
* calf, a young cow or bull
* young giraffe, elephant, rhino etc.

#### Derived terms

* بوزاغیلتمق (buzağılatmak, “to make or let calve”)
* بوزاغیلق (buzağılık, “last month of a season”)
* بوزاغیلمق (buzağılamak, “to calve”)

#### Descendants

* Gagauz: buzaa
* Turkish: buzağı

### Further reading

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بوزاغو”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 285
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Vitulus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1776
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “بوزاغو”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, columns 917–918
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “buzağı”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بوزاغو”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 398
# Oyinbo
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* Èèbó, Èyìnbó, Èrìbó

### Etymology

A folk etymology states it is from ò- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ yìn (“to scratch”) +‎ bó (“to peel”), literally “The ones who have have scratched and peeled off skin”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ò.jĩ̀.bó/

### Noun

Òyìnbó
* white person, European
* (sometimes derogatory) A black person who has adopted a European lifestyle or traits

#### Derived terms

* ẹ̀fọ́-òyìnbó (“Basella alba”)
* igi-òyìnbó (“potato tree”)
* iyọ̀ òyìnbó (“sugar”)
* oníṣègùn-òyìnbó (“medical doctor”)
* ọ̀pẹ̀-òyìnbó (“pineapple”)
* àkàrà òyìnbó (“cake”)
* èdè òyìnbó (“Any European language”)
* ìdò-òyìnbó (“canna lily”)
* ìgbá-òyìnbó (“eggplant”)
* ìlá òyìnbó (“Urena lobata”)
* ìlú òyìnbó (“the Western world”)
* òro-òyìnbó (“Bitter orange”)

#### Descendants

* → English: oyinbo
* → Igbo: òyìbo
* → Nigerian Pidgin: oyìbo
# دیرك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* درك (direk)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tīrek (“prop, support”) and thus related to دیره‌مك (diremek, “to support”); cognate with Azerbaijani dirək, Bashkir терәк (terək), Chuvash чарак (čarak), Kazakh тірек (tırek), Tatar терәк (teräk), Turkmen dīrek, Uyghur تىرەك (tirek) and Uzbek tirak.

### Noun

دیرك • (direk)
* column, pillar, prop, support
    Synonyms: دستك (destek), ستون (sütun), عمود (ʿamud)
* any upright post or pole, like a mast or flagstaff
* beam, girder, a large piece of timber
    Synonym: مرتك (mertek)

#### Derived terms

* باش دیركی (baş direği, “foremast”)
* بورون دیركی (burun direği, “septum of the nose”)
* بیراق دیرك (bayrak direği, “flagpole”)
* دیرك آغاجی (direk ağacı, “tree used as a mast”)
* دیرك دیكمك (direk dikmek, “to set up a post”)
* دیركلك (direklik, “tree or stick of timber”)
* دیركلنمك (direklenmek, “to grow tall as a mast”)
* دیركلو (direkli, “furnished with a pillar or prop”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: direk
* → Armenian: դիրագ (dirag)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “direk”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1235
* Karapetean, Petros Zēkʻi (1912) “دیرك”, in Mec baṙaran ōsmanerēnē hayerēn [Great Ottoman–Armenian Dictionary], Constantinople: Aršak Karōean, page 365b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دیرك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 596
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Trabs”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1682
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “درك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2059
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “direk”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دیرك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 934
# ദിനം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

From Sanskrit दिन (dina). Cognate with Kannada ದಿನ (dina), Tamil தினம் (tiṉam), Telugu దినము (dinamu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪inɐm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ദിനം • (dinaṁ)
* day
    Synonyms: നാൾ (nāḷ), ദിവസം (divasaṁ)

#### Derived terms

* ജന്മദിനം (janmadinaṁ, “birthday”)

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “ദിനം”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
# tío segundo
## Spanish
### Noun

tío segundo m (plural tíos segundos, feminine tía segunda, feminine plural tías segundas)
* first cousin once removed (first cousin of one's parent) (male or unspecified)

#### Coordinate terms

* tío cuarto
* tío tercero

#### See also

* sobrino segundo

### Further reading

* “tío, a segundo, da”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sobrino segundo
## Spanish
### Noun

sobrino segundo m (plural sobrinos segundos, feminine sobrina segunda, feminine plural sobrinas segundas)
* first cousin once removed (one's cousin's son/child)

#### Coordinate terms

* sobrino cuarto (“third cousin once removed”)
* sobrino tercero

#### See also

* tío segundo

### Further reading

* “sobrino, na segundo, da”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# primo tercero
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˌpɾimo teɾˈθeɾo/ [ˌpɾi.mo t̪eɾˈθe.ɾo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˌpɾimo teɾˈseɾo/ [ˌpɾi.mo t̪eɾˈse.ɾo]
* Syllabification: pri‧mo ter‧ce‧ro

### Noun

primo tercero m (plural primos terceros, feminine prima tercera, feminine plural primas terceras)
* third cousin

#### Coordinate terms

* primo cuarto
* primo hermano
* primo quinto
* primo segundo