# saltar
## Asturian
### Etymology

From Latin saltāre.

### Verb

saltar (first-person singular indicative present salto, past participle saltáu)
* to jump

#### Synonyms

* blincar

#### Related terms

* saltu

## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan saltar, from Latin saltāre. Compare Occitan saltar, sautar; French sauter; Spanish saltar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [səlˈta]
* IPA: (Valencia) [salˈtaɾ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

saltar (first-person singular present salto, first-person singular preterite saltí, past participle saltat)
* (intransitive) to jump, to leap
* (intransitive) to hop, to bounce
* (intransitive) to come off, fall off, pop off
* (transitive) to jump over, to leap over
* (transitive, pronominal) to skip, to leave out
* (transitive, cooking) to sauté

#### Derived terms

* fer saltar la banca
* ressaltar
* saltabarrancs
* saltador
* saltar a corda
* saltar amb perxa
* saltar d’alegria
* saltar i parar
* saltat

#### Related terms

* salt
* saltació

### References

* “saltar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “saltar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “saltar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “saltar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese saltar, from Latin saltāre. Probably a doublet of choutar.

### Verb

saltar (first-person singular present salto, first-person singular preterite saltei, past participle saltado)
* to jump

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* salto

## Icelandic
### Verb

saltar
* second-person singular active present indicative of salta
* third-person singular active present indicative of salta

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto salti, French sauter, Italian saltare, Spanish saltar, ultimately from Latin saltāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /salˈtar/

### Verb

saltar (present saltas, past saltis, future saltos, conditional saltus, imperative saltez)
* (intransitive) to leap, jump, bound, hop (upward or forward), vault

#### Derived terms

* dorso-salto (“leapfrog”)
* laterala salto (“side jump”)
* risaltar (“to rebound, spring back”)
* saltanta (“leaping, skipping”)
* saltetanta (“leaping, skipping”)
* saltetar (“to hop, skip, caper”)
* saltigar (“to bounce someone”)
* salto (“a leap, jump”)
* saltope (“by leaps and bounds”)
* transsaltar (“to jump across”)
* turno-salto (“summersault”)
* vento-salto (“a shift of wind”)

## Italian
### Verb

saltar (apocopated)
* Apocopic form of saltare

### Anagrams

* lastra, starla, trasla

## Ladino
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish saltar, from Latin saltāre (“dance, jump”).

### Verb

saltar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling סאלטאר)
* (intransitive) to leap; to jump
    La rapoza marona salta rapido sovre el perro perezozo.The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.

## Old Norse
### Adjective

saltar
* strong feminine nominative/accusative plural of saltr

### Verb

saltar
* second/third-person singular present indicative active of salta

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese saltar, from Latin saltāre (“to dance; to jump”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /sawˈta(ʁ)/ [saʊ̯ˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /sawˈta(ʁ)/ [saʊ̯ˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /sawˈta(ɾ)/ [saʊ̯ˈta(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /sawˈta(ʁ)/ [saʊ̯ˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /sawˈta(ɻ)/ [saʊ̯ˈta(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /salˈtaɾ/ [saɫˈtaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /salˈtaɾ/ [saɫˈtaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /salˈta.ɾi/ [saɫˈta.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: sal‧tar

### Verb

saltar (first-person singular present salto, first-person singular preterite saltei, past participle saltado)
* (intransitive) to leap; to jump
    Synonym: pular
* (figurative, intransitive) to jump (to change in value suddenly and greatly)
* (figurative, intransitive) to be evident
    Synonym: sobressair

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* salta-atrás
* salta-caminho
* salta-caroço
* salta-cavaco
* salta-cavalo
* salta-chão
* salta-marquês
* salta-martim
* salta-martinho
* salta-montes
* salta-paredes
* salta-pocinhas
* salta-regras
* salta-toco
* saltar fora

#### Related terms

* sair
* saltador
* saltante
* saltão
* saltarilhar
* salto

## Romanian
### Noun

saltar n (plural saltare)
* Alternative form of sertar

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish saltar, from Latin saltāre (“dance, jump”). Doublet of sotar, a rare regional term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /salˈtaɾ/ [sal̪ˈt̪aɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: sal‧tar

### Verb

saltar (first-person singular present salto, first-person singular preterite salté, past participle saltado)
* to jump
    Synonym: brincar
* to skip; miss (a meal etc.)
    saltarse el desayuno ― to skip breakfast
    Para ahorrar tiempo, saltó unas diapositivas.To save time, he skipped a few slides.
* (cooking) to sauté
* (reflexive) to miss (accidentally)
    Sin querer, se saltó un par de líneas en el texto.Unwittingly, he skipped a couple of lines of the text.
* (reflexive) to break, breach (rules etc.)
    saltarse las normas ― to break the rules
** 2020 April 1, “De la advertencia a la cárcel: el castigo por saltarse el confinamiento”, in La Vanguardia‎:Las fuerzas y cuerpos de seguridad del Estado redactaron hasta la media noche del domingo 234.093 sanciones y detuvieron a 1.986 personas por saltarse el confinamiento.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* andar a la que salta
* estar a la que salta
* lomo saltado
* salta tú y dámela tú
* saltamontes
* saltar a la cara
* saltar a la torera
* saltar de la cama
* saltar los plomos
* saltarrocas
* saltarse a la torera

#### Related terms

* salir
* salto

### Further reading

* “saltar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Verb

saltar
* present indicative of salta

### Anagrams

* alstra, lastar, strala

## Venetan
### Etymology

From Latin saltāre. Compare Italian saltare.

### Verb

saltar
* (transitive) to jump or leap

#### Conjugation

* Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.