OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hierarchy
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English ierarchie, jerarchie, from Old French ierarchie, jerarchie, from Late Latin ierarchia, from Latin hierarchia, from Ancient Greek ἱεραρχία (hierarkhía, “rule of a high priest”), from ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, “high priest”), from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “I rule”). The H was re-added c. 1500 due to influence from Classical Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/, /ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/, /ˈhaɪ.ɑː(ɹ).ki/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

hierarchy (plural hierarchies)
* A body of authoritative officials organized in nested ranks.
** 2007 May 26, Leslie Feinberg, “Care & prevention, not repression”, in Workers World‎:Gay men and bisexuals were blamed for the [AIDS] epidemic for much the same reason that the church hierarchy in the Middle Ages accused Jewish people of creating bubonic plague by "poisoning the wells."
** 2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:The [Washington] Post's proprietor through those turbulent [Watergate] days, Katharine Graham, held a double place in Washington’s hierarchy: at once regal Georgetown hostess and scrappy newshound, ready to hold the establishment to account.
* A social, religious, economic or political system or organization in which people or groups of people are ranked with some superior to others based on their status, authority or some other trait.
** 2023 June 7, Charles Hugh Smith, Look Around and What Do You See? Social Defeat‎:Social defeat arises in strict social hierarchies in which the few dominate the many. Overcrowding exacerbates the many ills of social defeat within these social hierarchies based on dominance.
* Any group of objects ranked so that every one but the topmost is subordinate to a specified one above it.
** 2017 June 1, Peter Mark Adams, The Game of Saturn: Decoding the Sola-Busca Tarocchi, Scarlet Imprint, →ISBN, page 158:... the surviving portions provide enough detail to outline its principal features: the hierarchy of beings to whom his liturgy was to be addressed (we previously considered Plethon's hierarchy of gods in our examination of his Summary […]

#### Derived terms

* arithmetical hierarchy
* arithmetic hierarchy
* Chomsky hierarchy
* hierarchy of effects
* Kleene hierarchy
* Kleene-Mostowski hierarchy
* Lévy hierarchy
* phonological hierarchy
* time hierarchy theorem

#### Related terms

* hierarch
* hierarchic
* hierarchical
* hierarchically
* hierarchize
* hierarchization

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# 戴綠帽
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dài lǜmào
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄩˋ ㄇㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daai$^3$ luk$^6$ mou$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dài lǜmào
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄩˋ ㄇㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dài lyùmào
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$ lü$^4$-mao$^4$
*** Yale: dài lyù-màu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: day liuhmaw
*** Palladius: дай люймао (daj ljujmao)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàilǜmàor
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄌㄩˋ ㄇㄠˋㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàilyùmàor
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-lü$^4$-mao$^4$-ʼrh
*** Yale: dài-lyù-màur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dayliuhmawl
*** Palladius: дайлюймаор (dajljujmaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ maʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daai$^3$ luk$^6$ mou$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: daai luhk móu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daai$^3$ luk$^9$ mou$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dai$^3$ lug$^6$ mou$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːi̯³³ lʊk̚² mou̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Verb

戴⫽綠帽 (verb-object)
* (idiomatic, slang) to cuckold another person
* (idiomatic, slang) to be cuckolded; to have one's wife or girlfriend cheat on one
       luk$^6$ mou$^{6-2}$ m$^4$ paa$^3$ daai$^3$, zeoi$^3$ gan$^2$ jiu$^3$ ceoi$^4$ dak$^1$ faai$^3$ [Jyutping]
       It's okay to be cheated on, what's important is to cut off the relationship quick enough.

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 做烏龜／做乌龟
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 戴綠帽子, 戴綠帽 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 戴綠帽, 戴綠帽子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 戴綠帽 |
# познавати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Imperfective formation of по̀знати.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poznǎːʋati/
* Hyphenation: по‧зна‧ва‧ти

### Verb

позна́вати impf (Latin spelling poznávati)
* (transitive) to know, have knowledge of
* (transitive) to recognize, make out
* (reflexive) to be acquainted (with each other)

#### Derived terms

* препозна́вати
* распозна́вати
* спозна́вати
* упозна́вати

#### Related terms

* по̀знати pf
# cát
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) gát

### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *t-kaːc, from Proto-Austroasiatic *skaːcʔ (“sand”). Doublet of Kế Sách and cognate with Khmer ខ្សាច់ (khsac).
The unexpected lenition in many North Central dialects (which are often unaffected by lenition compared to the mainstream dialects) is due to hypercorrection.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaːt̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaːk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaːk̚˦˥]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Noun

(classifier hạt) cát • (吉, 葛, 𡋥, 𪶼, 𣻅, 𡑪)
* sand
    đồng hồ cát ― an hourglass
* grain (as in a fine grain of silk)

#### See also

* bão cát (“sandstorm”)
* cát đất
* cát kết (“sandstone”)
* đất cát
* đồng hồ cát
* tranh cát
# overcorrection
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ correction.

### Noun

overcorrection (countable and uncountable, plural overcorrections)
* The correction of something to an excessive degree.
    Antonym: undercorrection
** 2024 February 21, Adi Robertson, “Google apologizes for “missing the mark” after Gemini generated racially diverse Nazis”, in The Verge‎:The statement follows criticism that it depicted specific white figures (like the US Founding Fathers) or groups like Nazi-era German soldiers as people of color, possibly as an overcorrection to long-standing racial bias problems in AI.

### See also

* hypercorrection
# praemordeo
## Latin
### Etymology

From prae- +‎ mordeō (“bite”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /prae̯ˈmor.de.oː/, [präe̯ˈmɔrd̪eoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /preˈmor.de.o/, [preˈmɔrd̪eo]

### Verb

praemordeō (present infinitive praemordēre, perfect active praemorsī, supine praemorsum); second conjugation
* to bite in front or at the end of something

#### Conjugation

* The third principal part, praemorsī, also appears as praemordī or praemomordī.

#### Derived terms

* praemordicus
* praemorsus

#### Related terms

* admordeō, ammordeō
* commordeō
* dēmordeō
* immordeō
* mordeō
* obmordeō
* remordeō

### References

* “praemordeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “praemordeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* praemordeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Helgeland
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Norwegian Helgeland.

### Proper noun

Helgeland
* A district of Nordland, Norway.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse Hálogaland, from the genitive plural of háleygr (“inhabitant of Hálogaland”) + land. Doublet of Hålogaland.

### Pronunciation

* (Helgeland) IPA: /²hɛlːaɲ/, (newer and literary) /²hælɡəlaɲ/

### Proper noun

Helgeland n
* A district of Nordland, Norway

#### Derived terms

* helgelandsbåt
* helgelandsfar, hellandsfar
* helgelandsk
* helgelandsmål (“the dialects of Helgeland”)
* helgelending (“someone from Helgeland”)

### References

* Jørn Sandnes, Ola Stemshaug (1997) Norsk stadnamnleksikon, Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget, →ISBN
* “Helgelending” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
# ਕੌਣ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Takka Apabhramsa 𑆑𑆮𑆟 (kavaṇa, “who”), from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar).
Compare Hindi कौन (kaun), Gujarati કોણ (koṇ), and Bengali কোন (kōn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔːɳə̆/, /kəuɳə̆/

### Pronoun

ਕੌਣ • (kauṇă) (Shahmukhi کَون)
* who (interrogative)
    ਤੂੰ ਕੌਣ ਹੈਂ?tū̃ kauṇ haĩ?Who are you?

### Further reading

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kaḥ punar”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 127
* “ਕੌਣ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਕੌਣ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons, page 571.
# hyliota
## English
### Noun

hyliota (plural hyliotas)
* Any of several species of passerine birds in the genus Hyliota, found in Africa.

#### Derived terms

* southern hyliota (Hyliota australis)
* usambara hyliota (Hyliota usambara)
* violet-backed hyliota (Hyliota violacea)
* yellow-bellied hyliota (Hyliota flavigaster)

### Anagrams

* aliyoth
# Miorandi
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Miorandi m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2025
# odenuti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* òdjenuti (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

From o- +‎ denuti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒdenuti/
* Hyphenation: o‧de‧nu‧ti

### Verb

òdenuti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀денути)
* (reflexive, transitive) to dress, clothe, put on clothes
    Synonym: òbūći
    Antonyms: razòdenuti, svȗći

#### Derived terms

* ȍdeća
* preòdenuti
* razòdenuti
* zaòdenuti

#### Related terms

* odévati impf
# the Ds
## English
### Noun

the Ds
* plural of the D
# kafuka
## Japanese
### Romanization

kafuka
* Rōmaji transcription of かふか
# tynnu
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh tynnu, from Proto-Brythonic *tɨnnɨd, either from Latin tendō or from a Proto-Celtic cognate of it; either way from Proto-Indo-European *tend- (“stretch, extend”). Cognate with Middle Cornish tenna, tenne, Modern Cornish tedna (“to pull”), Old Breton tinsit (“scattered, strewed”), Middle Breton tennaff, Modern Breton tennañ, Old Irish tendaid (“to press”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈtənɨ̞/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈtəni/
* Rhymes: -ənɨ̞

### Verb

tynnu (first-person singular present tynnaf)
* to pull, to draw
* to draw, to unsheath (a weapon)
* to take (a picture)
* to extract
* to take off, to remove
* (arithmetic) to subtract

#### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | tynnaf | tynni | tyn | tynnwn | tynnwch | tynnant | tynnir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | tynnwn | tynnit | tynnai | tynnem | tynnech | tynnent | tynnid |
| preterite | tynnais | tynnaist | tynnodd | tynasom | tynasoch | tynasant | tynnwyd |
| pluperfect | tynaswn | tynasit | tynasai | tynasem | tynasech | tynasent | tynasid, tynesid |
| present subjunctive | tynnwyf | tynnych | tynno | tynnom | tynnoch | tynnont | tynner |
| imperative | — | tyn, tynna | tynned | tynnwn | tynnwch | tynnent | tynner |
| verbal noun | tynnu | tynnu | tynnu | tynnu | tynnu | tynnu | tynnu |
| verbal adjectives | tynedig tynadwy | tynedig tynadwy | tynedig tynadwy | tynedig tynadwy | tynedig tynadwy | tynedig tynadwy | tynedig tynadwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | tynna i, tynnaf i | tynni di | tynnith o/e/hi, tynniff e/hi | tynnwn ni | tynnwch chi | tynnan nhw |
| conditional | tynnwn i, tynswn i | tynnet ti, tynset ti | tynnai fo/fe/hi, tynsai fo/fe/hi | tynnen ni, tynsen ni | tynnech chi, tynsech chi | tynnen nhw, tynsen nhw |
| preterite | tynnais i, tynnes i | tynnaist ti, tynnest ti | tynnodd o/e/hi | tynnon ni | tynnoch chi | tynnon nhw |
| imperative | — | tynna | — | — | tynnwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||

#### Derived terms

* atynnu (“to attract”)
* tight, taut, fast
* tyniad (“drawing, pulling”)
* tynnu cwtws (“to draw lots”)
* tynnu'n ôl (“to pull back, to retract”)
* tynnu ymaith (“to tear away, to take away”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tynnu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# -ფობია
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʰobia]

### Suffix

-ფობია • (-pobia)
* -phobia

#### Derived terms

* აგორაფობია (agorapobia)
* კლაუსტროფობია (ḳlausṭropobia)
* ჰომოფობია (homopobia)
# थकना
## Hindi
### Etymology

* Hindi verb set
* थकना (thaknā)
* थकाना (thakānā)
* थकवाना (thakvānā)
Inherited from Apabhramsa थक्कइ (thakkaï), from Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (thakkaï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀢𑀺 (*sthakkati, “stop, halt”), with further etymology unknown. Some theories:
* Ultimately from Sanskrit स्थग् (sthag, “to cover, hide”); compare Sanskrit स्थगितगिर् (sthagitagir, “with speech impeded”), from the same root.
* From Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-). Compare था (thā) and the other past forms of होना (honā, “to be”), which derive from the same root.
Cognate with Nepali थाक्नु (thāknu), Maithili थाकब (thākab) / 𑒟𑒰𑒏𑒥 (thākaba), Punjabi ਥਕਣਾ (thakṇā), ਥੱਕਣਾ (thakkaṇā) / تھکݨا (thkṇā), Sindhi ٿَڪَڻُ / थकणु, Gujarati થાકવું (thākvũ), Marathi थकणे (thakṇe), Bengali থাকা (thaka), Assamese থকা (thoka), থাকা (thaka).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ʰək.nɑː/, [t̪ʰɐk.näː]

### Verb

थकना • (thaknā) (intransitive, Urdu spelling تَھکْنَا)
* to become tired, exhausted
    मैं फ़ुटबॉल खेलके थक गया।ma͠i fuṭbŏl khelke thak gayā.I became tired by playing football [soccer].

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms थकिये (thakiye) and थकियेगा (thakiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: थकिए (thakie) and थकिएगा (thakiegā).

#### Derived terms

* अथक (athak)
* थककर बैठ जाना (thakkar baiṭh jānā)
* थकन (thakan)
* थका-हारा (thakā-hārā)
* थकान (thakān)
* थकावट (thakāvaṭ)
* थकित (thakit)

### References

* ↑ Naresh Kumar (1975) “√थक्क”, in अपभ्रंश-हिंदी-कोश [apabhrañś-hindī-koś, Apabhraṁśa-Hindi Dictionary], Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India: Indo-Vision Private Limited
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sthakk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 792

### Further reading

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “थकना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 468
* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “थकना”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 294.
# scenc
## Old English
### Noun

scenc m (nominative plural sċenc)
* cup

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “scenc”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# workingmen's hotel
## English
### Alternative forms

* workingman's hotel

### Noun

workingmen's hotel (plural workingmen's hotels)
* A cheap or inexpensive hotel where itinerant laborers reside.
# Pokomo
## English
### Noun

Pokomo (plural Pokomos or Pokomo)
* A member of a Bantu ethnic group of southeastern Kenya.

### Proper noun

Pokomo
* Their Bantu language.
    Synonym: Kipfokomo
# idently
## English
### Adverb

idently
* (Now chiefly dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) In a diligent or persistent manner.
# Stich
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Stich.

### Proper noun

Stich
* A surname from German.
** 2008, Pete Sampras, Peter Bodo, Pete Sampras: A Champion's Mind, published 2010, unnumbered page:In the 1991 Wimbledon semifinal between Michael Stich and Stefan Edberg, there was just one service break in the entire match, and the guy whose serve was broken, Stich, ended up winning the match!

## Alemannic German
### Alternative forms

* Stuch

### Etymology

From Middle High German stich, from Old High German stih, from Proto-West Germanic *stiki. Cognate with German Stich, Dutch steek, English stick.

### Noun

Stich m
* (Uri) stab, sting, prick

### References

* Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co., page 54.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German stich, from Old High German stih, from Proto-West Germanic *stiki (“puncture, prick”).
Cognate with Dutch steek (“prick, stitch”), English stitch (“needlework”), Old English stician (“stick, stab, pierce, prick”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃtɪç/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Stich
* Rhymes: -ɪç

### Noun

Stich m (strong, genitive Stiches or Stichs, plural Stiche)
* sting, prick, stitch, stab
* (card games) trick
* (art) engraving
* tinge, slight tint or discoloration (of a color)
* (Switzerland, sports) shooting competition

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* einen Stich haben
* im Stich lassen
* stichig
* stichhaltig
* Stich ins Herz

#### Related terms

* Anstich, Bienenstich, Durchstich, Dolchstich, Einstich, Hornissenstich, Messerstich, Nadelstich, Kupferstich, Wespenstich
* Stichstraße, Stichwaffe, Stichwahl

### Proper noun

Stich m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Stichs or (with an article) Stich, feminine genitive Stich, plural Stichs)
* a surname

### Further reading

* “Stich” in Duden online
* “Stich” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German stich, from Old High German stih, from Proto-West Germanic *stiki (“puncture, prick”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃtiç/

### Noun

Stich m (plural Stich)
* stab
* sting
* stitch (a brief, rapid pain)

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary

## North Frisian
### Alternative forms

* stich (Föhr-Amrum, Mooring)

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *stīgaz. Cognate with German Steig.

### Noun

Stich m (plural Stiiger) (Sylt)
* path, lane, alley (small way)
* road (way of any size outside a settlement)
# irrideo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* inrīdeō
* irrīdō

### Etymology

From in- +‎ rīdeō (“laugh; ridicule”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /irˈriː.de.oː/, [ɪrˈriːd̪eoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /irˈri.de.o/, [irˈriːd̪eo]

### Verb

irrīdeō (present infinitive irrīdēre, perfect active irrīsī, supine irrīsum); second conjugation
* to laugh at, mock, make fun of, ridicule; joke, jeer
** 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.420:irrīsum voltū dēspicit illa suōShe ridicules him, and by the look on her face she despises him.
* to make a laughing stock or a fool of

#### Derived terms

* irrīdenter
* irrīdiculum
* irrīsibilis
* irrīsiō
* irrīsīvē
* irrīsor
* irrīsus

#### Related terms

* arrīdeō
* corrīdeō
* dērīdeō
* rīdeō
* subrīdeō, surrīdeō

#### Descendants

* → Italian: irridere

### References

* “irrideo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* irrideo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to make sport of, rally a person: ludere, irridere, deridere aliquem
# cutpieces
## English
### Noun

cutpieces
* plural of cutpiece
# iurista
## Latin
### Etymology

iūs (“law”) + -ista (“-ist”)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /i̯uːˈris.ta/, [i̯uːˈrɪs̠t̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /juˈris.ta/, [juˈrist̪ä]

### Noun

iūrista m (genitive iūristae); first declension
* (Medieval Latin) jurist

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: jurista
* English: jurist
* French: juriste
** → Romanian: jurist
* Galician: xurista
* Italian: giurista
* Portuguese: jurista
* Spanish: jurista
* → German: Jurist
* → Norwegian:
   * Bokmål: jurist
   * Nynorsk: jurist
* → Russian: юри́ст (juríst)
# fairy bluebird
## English
### Noun

fairy bluebird (plural fairy bluebirds)
* A small passerine bird (genus Irena, the only genus in the family Irenidae) of southern Asia.
# flophouse
## English
### Alternative forms

* flop-house

### Etymology

From flop +‎ house, originally hobo slang, presumably from slang flop (“lie down to sleep”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈflɒphaʊs/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

flophouse (plural flophouses)
* (US, slang) A cheap hotel or boarding house where many people sleep in large rooms. [from 20th c.]
** 1904, McClure’s Magazine, November 1904:
    In one of [Cincinnati’s] slum districts stands the Silver Moon, a “flop house” (i.e., a house where the occupants are “flopped” out of their hanging bunks by letting down the ropes).
** 1957, Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC:We even visited some drunken seamen in a flophouse on Mission Street that she knew; they offered us whisky.
** 1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 34:He was born out back of a twopenny flophouse in what the wags called “The Holy Land” […].

#### Synonyms

* doss-house
* flop

#### Hypernyms

* house

#### Related terms

* lodging house
* workingmen's hotel

#### Translations
### Verb

flophouse (third-person singular simple present flophouses, present participle flophousing, simple past and past participle flophoused)
* (intransitive) To stay in a flophouse.
** 1941, James F. Waters, The Court of Missing Heirs, page 53:August was aware of Robert's strange quirk of flophousing away from home and that he often spent weekends at the Diana.
** 1960, Alan Kapelner, All the naked heroes: a novel, page 337:I kept going nowhere, bummed the country, boxcar'd it, breadlined it, flophoused it, that cruddy dying by inches in jungles when, Christ-o, outa the knocked-out black and blue I'm told I gotta go to war, gotta fight for freedom.
** 1989, S. Prideaux, Fine Arts, page 202:For old time's sake we plan to flophouse with you over the parturient period.

### References

* 1 2 Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “flophouse”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
# palealis
## Latin
### Etymology

From palea (“chaff”) +‎ -ālis.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /pa.leˈaː.lis/, [päɫ̪eˈäːlʲɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /pa.leˈa.lis/, [päleˈäːlis]

### Adjective

paleālis (neuter paleāle); third-declension two-termination adjective
* Of or pertaining to chaff.

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (of or pertaining to chaff): paleāris

#### Related terms

* palea
* palear
* paleāris
* paleārium
* paleātus

### References

* “palealis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* palealis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Đerić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Proper noun

Đerić
* a surname
# Мале
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmalɛ]

### Proper noun

Мале • (Male) n (relational adjective малејски)
* Malé (the capital city of the Maldives)

#### Derived terms

* малеец m (maleec), малејка f (malejka)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmalʲe]

### Proper noun

Ма́ле • (Mále) m inan (indeclinable)
* Malé (the capital city of the Maldives)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaɫe]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ма́ле • (Mále) n inan (indeclinable)
* Malé (the capital of the Maldives)

#### Further reading

* “Мале”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)