# 箔

| 箔 | U+7B94, &#31636; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B94 |
| ← 箓 [U+7B93] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 箕 → [U+7B95] |

## Translingual
### Han character

箔 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹水竹日 (HEHA), four-corner 8816$_3$, composition ⿱𥫗泊)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 887, character 24
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26142
* Dae Jaweon: page 1315, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2985, character 16
* Unihan data for U+7B94

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 怕 | *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ |
| 帕 | *pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd |
| 粕 | *pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 胉 | *pʰaːɡ |
| 泊 | *baːɡ |
| 箔 | *baːɡ |
| 魄 | *tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 皕 | *prɯɡ |
| 伯 | *praːɡ |
| 百 | *praːɡ |
| 迫 | *praːɡ |
| 敀 | *praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 柏 | *praːɡ |
| 湐 | *praːɡ |
| 拍 | *pʰraːɡ |
| 珀 | *pʰraːɡ |
| 皛 | *pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ |
| 洦 | *mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ |
| 白 | *braːɡ |
| 帛 | *braːɡ |
| 舶 | *braːɡ |
| 鮊 | *braːɡ |
| 陌 | *mbraːɡ |
| 帞 | *mbraːɡ |
| 袹 | *mbraːɡ |
| 蛨 | *mbraːɡ |
| 貊 | *mbraːɡ |
| 佰 | *mbraːɡ |
| 銆 | *mbraːɡ |
| 碧 | *praɡ, *preɡ |
| 咟 | *ɦmreːɡ |

### Etymology

From 薄 (bó).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bó (bo$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bok$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po̍h
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bó
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bó
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$
*** Yale: bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
*** Palladius: бо (bo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bok$^6$
*** Yale: bohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔːk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍h
*** Tâi-lô: po̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poih
*** IPA (Xiamen): /poʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /poʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /poʔ¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /poʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤʔ⁴/
* Middle Chinese: bak
Rime :
| Character | 箔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 鐸 (104) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 傍各切 |
| Baxter | bak |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bwɑk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bʷɑk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /buɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bwak̚/ |
| Li Rong | /buɑk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /buɑk̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱwɑk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bok$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*baːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 箔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 190 |
| Phonetic component | 白 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 泊 |
| Old Chinese | /*baːɡ/ |

### Definitions

箔
* foil; tinsel
* foil paper burnt as offerings to the dead
* screen made of reeds or sorghum stalks
* bamboo tray for raising silkworms

#### Compounds

* 珠箔 (zhūbó)
* 箔子
* 箔屋
* 箔材
* 箔檢電器 / 箔检电器
* 葦箔 / 苇箔
* 蠶箔 / 蚕箔 (cánbó)
* 金箔 (jīnbó)
* 金箔紙 / 金箔纸
* 金銀箔 / 金银箔
* 鋁箔 / 铝箔 (lǚbó)
* 鋁箔包 / 铝箔包
* 鋁箔裝 / 铝箔装
* 錫箔 / 锡箔 (xībó)
* 錫箔紙 / 锡箔纸
* 鑞箔 / 镴箔

### References

* “箔”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: ばく (baku)
* Kan-on: はく (haku)
* Kun: すだれ (sudare, 箔)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 箔
* はく Jinmeiyō
* on'yomi
From Middle Chinese 箔 (bó).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はく [hàkú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) はく [háꜜkù] (Atamadaka –)
* (Tokyo) はく [hàkúꜜ] (Odaka –)
* IPA: [ha̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

箔(はく) • (haku)
* foil, leaf

#### Derived terms

* アルミ箔(はく) (arumihaku): aluminium foil
* 色箔(いろはく) (irohaku)
* 裏箔(うらはく) (urahaku): (painting) the application of silk as a screen on metal foil, or the metal foil in that application
* 漆箔(うるしはく) (urushihaku)
* 切(き)り箔(はく) (kirihaku)
* 金箔(きんぱく) (kinpaku): gold leaf
* 銀箔(ぎんぱく) (ginpaku): silver leaf
* 雲箔(くもはく) (kumohaku)
* 漆箔(しっぱく) (shippaku)
* 錫箔(すずはく) (suzuhaku): tinfoil
* 摺箔(すりはく) (surihaku)
* 縫箔(ぬいはく) (nuihaku), 繡箔(ぬいはく) (nuihaku)
* 箔糸(はくいと) (hakuito)
* 箔打(はくう)ち (hakuuchi): beating gold, silver, etc to make leaf, or a person who does such
* 箔絵(はくえ) (hakue)
* 箔置(はくお)き (hakuoki)
* 箔押(はくお)し (hakuoshi)
* 箔(はく)が付(つ)く (haku ga tsuku)
* 箔砂(はくずな) (hakuzuna)
* 箔付(はくつ)き (hakutsuki)
* 箔屋(はくや) (hakuya): a store or person who produces and sells leaf of gold, silver, etc
* 箔(はく)を付(つ)ける (haku o tsukeru)
* 引(ひ)き箔(はく) (hikihaku)
* 簾箔(れんぱく) (renpaku): bamboo screen

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [박]

### Hanja

Wikisource 箔 • (bak) (hangeul 박, revised bak, McCune–Reischauer pak, Yale pak)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

箔 (bạc)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.