OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ασκώ
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀσκέω / ἀσκῶ. For senses "practice profession", "exert" semantic loan from French exercer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈsko/
* Hyphenation: α‧σκώ

### Verb

ασκώ • (askó) (past άσκησα, passive ασκούμαι, p‑past ασκήθηκα, ppp ασκημένος)
* (sports, of any dexterity) to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct
    ασκώ τους μύες του σώματός μου, τη μνήμη, το μυαλόaskó tous mýes tou sómatós mou, ti mními, to myalóI train the muscles of my body, memory, the mind
    Ασκούμαι κάθε μέρα με τρέξιμο και γυμναστική.Askoúmai káthe méra me tréximo kai gymnastikí.I train myself every day with running and exercise.
** (military) to drill, train
* to practice, engage in (profession, avocation)
    ασκώ δικηγορία ― askó dikigoría ― I practice the law (I am a lawyer)
* to exert, exercise
    ασκώ τα δικαιώματά μου ― askó ta dikaiómatá mou ― I exercise my rights
    ασκώ εξουσία, δύναμη, γοητεία ― askó exousía, dýnami, goïteía ― I exercise authority, power, charm

#### Synonyms

* (train): γυμνάζω (gymnázo), εξασκώ (exaskó), εκγυμνάζω (ekgymnázo), εκπαιδεύω (ekpaidévo)
* (practice, engage in): ασχολούμαι με (ascholoúmai me), επαγγέλομαι (epangélomai)
* (exert, exercise): εξασκώ (exaskó), ενασκώ (enaskó), εφαρμόζω (efarmózo)

#### Derived terms

* ασκούμενος m (askoúmenos, “lawyer in internship, articled”, noun) (law)

#### Related terms

* ανάσκητος (anáskitos, “unexercised”)
* ανεξάσκητος (anexáskitos, “unexercised”)
* άσκηση f (áskisi, “drill, exercise”)
* ασκήσιμος (askísimos, “may be trained”)
* ασκηταριό n (askitarió, “hermitage, retreat”) (demotic, literature)
* ασκητεία f (askiteía, “asceticism”)
* ασκητεύω (askitévo, “lead ascetic life”)
* ασκητήριο n (askitírio, “hermitage”)
* ασκητής m (askitís, “ascetic, hermit”)
* ασκητικός (askitikós, “ascetic”)
* ασκητισμός m (askitismós, “asceticism”)
* ασκούμενος (askoúmenos, “trainee”, adjective)
* ενάσκηση f (enáskisi, “exercising (right)”)
* ενασκώ (enaskó, “exercise (right)”)
* εξάσκηση f (exáskisi, “exercise, training”)
* εξασκώ (exaskó, “exercise, engage in”)
* φωνασκία f (fonaskía, “shouting”)
* φωνασκώ (fonaskó, “shout”)
# αντιλέγω
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀντιλέγω (antilégō); By surface analysis, αντι- (anti-) +‎ λέγω (légo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.diˈle.ɣo/

### Verb

αντιλέγω • (antilégo) (past αντείπα, passive —)
* (transitive) to contradict
* (intransitive) to disagree

#### Related terms

* αναντίλεκτος (anantílektos, “indisputable”, adjective)
* αντιλογία f (antilogía, “contradiction, objection”)
* αντιλογίζω (antilogízo) & related
* αντίλογος m (antílogos, “objection”)
* and see: αντί (antí) & λέγω m (légo) / λέω (léo, “I say”)

### References

* ↑ αντιλέγω - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ αντιλέγω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ανεπίσημος
## Greek
### Adjective

ανεπίσημος • (anepísimos) m (feminine ανεπίσημη, neuter ανεπίσημο)
* (grammar, speech) informal
    Synonym: φιλικός (filikós)
* incognito
* unofficial

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ανεπίσημος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ανεπίσημος, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* ανεπ. (anep.) (abbreviation)

#### Related terms

* ανεπίσημα (anepísima, “informally”)
* ανεπισημότητα f (anepisimótita, “informality”)
# επιμένω
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐπιμένω (epiménō). By surface analysis, επι- (epi-) +‎ μένω (méno).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.piˈme.no/
* Hyphenation: ε‧πι‧μέ‧νω

### Verb

επιμένω • (epiméno) (past επέμεινα, passive —)
* to insist
* to persist

#### Related terms

* επιμένων (epiménon, “persistent”, ancient participle)
* επιμονή f (epimoní, “persistence”)
* επίμονος (epímonos, “persistent”)
* and see: μένω (méno, “I stay”)
# καταβάλλω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

κατα- (kata-, “down”) +‎ βάλλω (bállō, “to throw”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ta.bál.lɔː/ → /ka.taˈβal.lo/ → /ka.taˈva.lo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.ta.bál.lɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ka.taˈbal.lo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ka.taˈβal.lo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ka.taˈval.lo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ka.taˈva.lo/

### Verb

κᾰτᾰβάλλω • (kătăbállō)
* to throw down, cast down
* to overthrow
* to slay
* to drop
* to lay down, set down
* to lay a foundation
* to bring down, carry down
* to pay
* to sow

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “καταβάλλω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* καταβάλλω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* καταβάλλω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “καταβάλλω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* G2598 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. abase idem, page 1.bowl idem, page 92.bring idem, page 99.cast idem, page 116.degrade idem, page 206.deposit idem, page 212.dislodge idem, page 235.fell idem, page 314.fling idem, page 328.floor idem, page 329.foundation idem, page 341.hurl idem, page 411.knock idem, page 471.lay idem, page 480.low idem, page 502.mow idem, page 545.overthrow idem, page 586.overturn idem, page 587.pay idem, page 600.precipitate idem, page 634.prostrate idem, page 653.push idem, page 660.run idem, page 726.set idem, page 756.sow idem, page 797.strike idem, page 825.throw idem, page 871.topple idem, page 881.unmake idem, page 925.

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταβάλλω (katabállō), semantic loan from French accabler. By surface analysis, κατα- (“downwards”) +‎ βάλλω (“cast, strike”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.taˈva.lo/
* Hyphenation: κα‧τα‧βάλ‧λω
* Homophone: καταβάλω (kataválo)

### Verb

καταβάλλω • (katavállo) (past κατέβαλα, passive καταβάλλομαι) (transitive)
* to overcome, defeat, humiliate
* to exhaust, make an effort
    Synonym: εξαντλώ (exantló)
* (formal) to pay an amount (money)
    Synonym: πληρώνω (pliróno)
    Antonym: εισπράττω (eisprátto)
    Θα καταβάλω το ποσό της αμοιβής σας στην τράπεζα.Tha kataválo to posó tis amoivís sas stin trápeza.I will deposit the amount of your fee at the bank.

#### Related terms

* ακατάβλητος (akatávlitos, “indomitable; unpaid”)
* αντικαταβάλλω (antikatavállo) & derivatives
* καταβεβλημένος (katavevliménos, “exhausted”, participle) (formal)
* καταβλημένος (katavliménos, “paid”, participle) (rare)
* καταβολή f (katavolí, “payment”)
* προκαταβάλλω (prokatavállo, “prepay”) & derivatives
* and see: βάλλω (vállo, “cast, strike”)

### References

* ↑ καταβάλλω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# διαθλώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Ancient Greek διαθλάω (diathláō), from θλάω (thláō, “bruise”), of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly related to Scottish Gaelic dlùth (“close, near, adjacent”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ði̯aˈθlo/
* Hyphenation: δι‧α‧θλώ

### Verb

διαθλώ • (diathló) (past διέθλασα, passive διαθλώμαι, p‑past διαθλάστηκα, ppp διαθλασμένος)
* (physics) to refract, diffract
* to divide

#### Related terms

* αδιάθλαστος (adiáthlastos)
* διάθλαση f (diáthlasi)
* διαθλαστικός (diathlastikós)
* διαθλαστικότητα f (diathlastikótita)
* and see: θλάση f (thlási)

### References

* ↑ <MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “dlùth”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN
# ασκός
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈskos/

### Noun

ασκός • (askós) m (plural ασκοί)
* animal skin, goatskin
    Synonyms: (goatskin) αιγόδερμα (aigóderma), τουλούμι (touloúmi), (literary) ασκί (askí)
* wineskin, container like this
* bag
    Ο Αίολος έκλεισε μέσα σ’ ένα ασκό όλους τους ανέμους και τον έδωσε στον Οδυσσέα.O Aíolos ékleise mésa s’ éna askó ólous tous anémous kai ton édose ston Odysséa.Aeolus bound all the winds in a bag and gave it to Odysseus.
* (anatomy) sac, utricle

#### Coordinate terms

* see: δέρμα n (dérma, “skin, hide”) for other kinds of skin

#### Related terms

* αερασκός m (aeraskós, “airbag”)
* ασκοειδής (askoeidís, “goatskin shaped”, adjective)

#### Further reading

* ασκός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* ασκός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# αρμόδιος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἁρμόδιος (harmódios, “fitting together”), from ἁρμόζω (harmózō, “to govern, command, arrange”). Also substantivised.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈmo.ði.os/
* Hyphenation: αρ‧μό‧δι‧ος

### Adjective

αρμόδιος • (armódios) m (feminine αρμόδια, neuter αρμόδιο)
* qualified (by an authority to judge, decide, or handle a situation)
    Antonym: αναρμόδιος (anarmódios)
    Δεν είμαι αρμόδιος να κρίνω. ― Den eímai armódios na kríno. ― I'm not qualified to judge.
    Δεν είμαι αρμόδια γι’ αυτό το θέμα. ― Den eímai armódia gi’ aftó to théma. ― I'm not responsible$^{feminine}$ for this matter.

#### Declension

Compare to the declension of the #Noun, with extra learned forms.
Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο αρμόδιος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο αρμόδιος, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* καθ’ ύλην αρμόδιος (kath’ ýlin armódios)
* συναρμόδιος (synarmódios)

#### Related terms

* αρμόδιοι m pl (armódioi, “the powers that be”)
* αρμοδιότητα f (armodiótita, “competence, responsibility, domain”)
* αρμοδίως (armodíos, “competently”, adverb)
* αρμόζω (armózo, “to befit, to suit”)
* άρμοση f (ármosi)

### Noun

αρμόδιος • (armódios) m (plural αρμόδιοι, feminine αρμόδια)
* in charge, responsible (answerable for an act performed or for its consequences)
    Synonym: υπεύθυνος (ypéfthynos)
    Ποιος είναι ο αρμόδιος για την ασφάλεια; ― Poios eínai o armódios gia tin asfáleia? ― Who is the Director/Assistant/Chief for safety? compare: Ποιος είναι αρμόδιος για την ασφάλεια; ― Poios eínai armódios gia tin asfáleia? ― Who is responsible for safety?
    Ο καθ’ ύλην αρμόδιος υπουργός δεν απάντησε στα ερωτήματά μας.O kath’ ýlin armódios ypourgós den apántise sta erotímatá mas.The responsible (for this subject) minister did not answer our questions.

#### Declension

Compare to the declension of the masculine #Adjective.
Second forms are formal.

### Further reading

* αρμόδιος - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
* αρμόδιος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# χαιρετισμός
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /çe.ɾe.tiˈzmos/
* Hyphenation: χαι‧ρε‧τι‧σμός

### Noun

χαιρετισμός • (chairetismós) m (plural χαιρετισμοί)
* greeting, salutation
* (military) salute

#### Related terms

* χαίρετε (chaírete, “hello, goodbye”)
* Χαιρετισμοί m pl (Chairetismoí) (ecclesiastic)
* and see: χαιρετάω / χαιρετώ (chairetáo / chairetó, “I greet”)

#### See also

* χαίρω πολύ (chaíro polý, “pleased to meet you”)
# überrunden
## German
### Etymology

From either über- (“over-”) +‎ runden (“to make round”) or rather directly from the noun Runde (“round, lap”). The simplex verb has no really fitting sense, but compare umrunden (“to circle, move around”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /yːbəʁˈʁʊndən/, [ˌʔyː.bɐˈʁʊn.dn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: über‧run‧den

### Verb

überrunden (weak, third-person singular present überrundet, past tense überrundete, past participle überrundet, auxiliary haben) (transitive)
* (sports) to lap (complete a whole lap more than another racer)
    Wenn ein Biathlet überrundet ist, wird er disqualifiziert.When a biathlete has been lapped, he is disqualified.
* (figurative) to exceed by a large margin, to have an uncatchable lead over
    Synonyms: abhängen, weit übertreffen
    Mit unserer neuen Technologie werden wir die Konkurrenz überrunden.With our new technology we will outdistance the competition.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Überrunden, Überrunder, Überrundung

### Further reading

* “überrunden” in Duden online
* “überrunden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# 만뒤떡
## Jeju
### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽mantwit͈ək⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [ma̠ndwit͈ək̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [만뒤떡]

### Noun

만뒤떡 (mandwitteok)
* mandu, a form of dumpling in Korean cuisine
# governorate
## English
### Alternative forms

* governate

### Etymology

From governor +‎ -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office, the concrete charge of it).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʌvə(ɹ)nəɹət/

### Noun

governorate (plural governorates)
* The territory governed by a governor; a province.

#### Usage notes

Primarily used as translation of foreign terms, notably Arabic محافظَة (“muhafazah”). Historically also Russian губе́рния (gubérnija, “guberniya”) and губернаторство (gubernatorstvo) of Imperial Russia and Spanish gobernación of Imperial Spain, among others.

#### Derived terms

* sub-governorate
* subgovernorate
# ñandeva
## Guaraní
### Alternative forms

* (Portuguese-influenced spelling) nhandéva, nhandeva, nhandevá

### Etymology

Compound of ñande (first person inclusive possessive pronoun) +‎ ava (“people”), literally “our people”.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ɲandeˈʋa/
* (Paraguayan Guarani, Eastern Guarani) IPA: [ɲande̞ˈʋa], [ɲande̞ˈva];
* (Southwestern Guarani) IPA: [ɲandɛˈʋa].
* Rhymes: -ʋa

### Adjective

ñandeva
* (anthropology) the Guarani Yandevan people
    Guarani avakuéra ko'ag̃akueguáva ha'e: guarani kaioua, guarani ñandeva ha guarani mbya.The contemporary Guarani peoples are: the Guarani Kaiowa, the Guarani Yandeva and the Guarani Mbya.

#### Synonyms

* (derogatory) chiripá, tsiripá, txiripá, chiriguano
* ava guarani

#### Related terms

* guarani (“war, fight, fighter”)
# п'ятирічний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From п'яти- (pʺjaty-, “five-”) +‎ рік (rik, “year”) +‎ -ний (-nyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pjɐteˈrʲit͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

п'ятирі́чний • (pʺjatyríčnyj)
* five-year (attributive) (having a duration of five years)
    п'ятирі́чний план ― pʺjatyríčnyj plan ― five-year plan
* five-year-old (attributive), five years old (predicative) (having an age of five years)

#### Synonyms

* п'ятилі́тній (pʺjatylítnij)

#### Derived terms

* п'ятирі́чка f (pʺjatyríčka)
* п'ятирі́ччя n (pʺjatyríččja)

#### Related terms

* багаторі́чний (bahatoríčnyj)
* восьмирі́чний (vosʹmyríčnyj)
* дворі́чний (dvoríčnyj)
* дев'ятирі́чний (devʺjatyríčnyj)
* десятирі́чний (desjatyríčnyj)
* однорі́чний (odnoríčnyj)
* півторарі́чний (pivtoraríčnyj)
* рі́чний (ríčnyj)
* семирі́чний (semyríčnyj)
* трирі́чний (tryríčnyj)
* чотирирі́чний (čotyryríčnyj)
* шестирі́чний (šestyríčnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “п'ятирічний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “п'ятирічний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “п'ятирічний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “п'ятирічний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “п'ятирічний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# засилувач
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zaˈsiɫuvat͡ʃ]
* Hyphenation: за‧си‧лу‧вач

### Noun

засилувач • (zasiluvač) m (plural засилувачи)
* amplifier

#### Related terms

* насилник m (nasilnik)
* насилство n (nasilstvo)
* сила f (sila)
* силач m (silač)
* силник m (silnik)
* силувач m (siluvač)
* засили pf (zasili)
* се сили impf (se sili)
* сили impf (sili)
* силува impf (siluva)
* насила (nasila)
* сосила (sosila)

### References

* “засилувач” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# Rheinland-Pfälzer
## German
### Etymology

From Rheinland-Pfalz +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʁaɪ̯nˌlant ˈp͡fɛlt͡sɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Rhein‧land-Pfäl‧zer

### Noun

Rheinland-Pfälzer m (strong, genitive Rheinland-Pfälzers, plural Rheinland-Pfälzer, feminine Rheinland-Pfälzerin)
* someone from Rhineland-Palatinate

#### Hyponyms

* Bingener
* Bitburger
* Cochemer
* Deidesheimer
* Gerolsteiner
* Idar-Obersteiner
* Koblenzer
* Ludwigshafener
* Mainzer
* Oppenheimer
* Remagener
* Rüdesheimer
* Speyrer, Speyerer
* Trierer
* Wormser
# ñe'ẽmbyry
## Guaraní
### Etymology

Compound of ñe'ẽ (“voice, to speak”) +‎ mbyry (“box”)

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ɲeʔẽmbɨˈɾɨ/
* (Paraguayan Guarani) IPA: [ɲẽ̞ʔẽ̞mbɨˈɾɨ];
* (Southwestern Guarani) IPA: [ɲɛ̃ʔɛ̃mbɨˈɾɨ];
* (Eastern Guarani) IPA: [ɲẽ̞(ʔ)ẽ̞mbɨˈɾɨ];
* Rhymes: -ɨ

### Noun

ñe'ẽmbyry (plural ñe'ẽmbyrykuéra)
* telephone

#### Synonyms

* mombyñe'ẽporu
* pumbyry
# ärla
## Swedish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Norse ertla, diminutive of Old Norse arta, from Proto-Germanic *artǭ, whence also Swedish årta. Compare Norwegian Nynorsk erle, Faroese erla, Icelandic erla

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛːrˌla/

### Noun

ärla c
* a wagtail
* Alternative spelling of arla (“early [morning]”)
** 1649, Jacobus Petri Chronander, Bele-Snack, Eller Een Ny Comœdia, page 25:Hon är tigh bättre än Guld och Pärla, Sitt hws achtar hon ärla och särla.She is better than Gold and Pearl, She attends to her house early and late.

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | ärla | ärlas |
| singular | definite | ärlan | ärlans |
| plural | indefinite | ärlor | ärlors |
| plural | definite | ärlorna | ärlornas |

#### Hyponyms

* bergärla
* brokärla
* citronärla
* forsärla
* gulärla
* indisk ärla
* japansk ärla
* kapärla
* mekonärla
* sãotoméärla
* sädesärla
* trädärla
* östlig gulärla

### References

* ärla in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

### Anagrams

* lära
# 오대양
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 五 (“five”) + 大洋 (“ocean”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [o̞dɛja̠ŋ] ~ [o̞de̞ja̠ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [오대양/오데양]

### Proper noun

오대양 • (odaeyang) (hanja 五大洋)
* the five oceans
    오대양 육대주를 누비다 ― odaeyang yukdaeju-reul nubida ― to move around the five oceans and the six continents

#### See also

* 태평양 (taepyeong'yang, “the Pacific Ocean”)
* 대서양 (daeseoyang, “the Atlantic Ocean”)
* 인도양 (indoyang, “the Indian Ocean”)
* 남빙양 (nambing'yang, “the Southern Ocean”)
* 북빙양 (bukbing'yang, “the Arctic Ocean”)
# đau
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Cognate with Muong tau and Thavung ตู. See also nau (“pain, birth pangs”), related through an infixed form.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗaw˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗaw˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗa(ː)w˧˧]

### Verb

đau • (𤴬, 刀)
* to be hurt; to be wounded

### Adjective

đau • (𤴬, 刀)
* sore; aching
* hurt; wounded

#### Derived terms

* buồn đau
* đau buồn
* đau đầu
* đau điếng
* đau đớn (từ láy)
* đau khổ
* đau lòng
* đau nhói
* đau nhức
* đau ốm
* đau rát
* đau thương
* đau xót
* đớn đau
* đớn đau (từ láy)
* khổ đau
* nhói đau
* ốm đau
* quặn đau
* thương đau
# Uniunea Europeană
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* Униуня Еуропянэ (Uniunea Europiană) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling

### Proper noun

Uniunea Europeană f
* European Union
# биткоин
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English bitcoin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbitkɔin]
* Hyphenation: бит‧ко‧ин

### Noun

биткоин • (bitkoin) m (plural биткоини)
* bitcoin

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “биткоин” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* битко́йн (bitkójn)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English bitcoin

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɪtˈkoɪn]

### Noun

битко́ин • (bitkóin) m inan (genitive битко́ина, nominative plural битко́ины, genitive plural битко́инов)
* bitcoin
# megapode
## English
### Etymology

From mega- +‎ -pode, after scientific Latin Megapodius (genus name).

### Noun

megapode (plural megapodes)
* Any of several chicken- or turkey-like birds in the family Megapodiidae, which incubate their eggs by burying them where they receive warmth from decaying vegetation, solar radiation or geothermal heat. [from 19th c.]
** 2017 June 28, Hanneke Meijer, The Guardian‎:In precocial species, such as megapodes, the young hatch with their eyes open and are ready to leave the nest within a short period of time.

#### Synonyms

* brush-turkey
* incubator bird
* moundbird
* mound-builder
* scrubfowl

#### Derived terms

* Biak megapode, Megapodius geelvinkianus
* dusky megapode Megapodius freycinet
* Forsten's megapode, Megapodius forstenii
* Melanesian megapode, Megapodius eremita
* Micronesian megapode, Megapodius laperouse
* Moluccan megapode, Eulipoa wallacei
* New Guinea megapode, Megapodius decollatus
* Nicobar megapode, Megapodius nicobariensis
* orange-footed megapode, Megapodius reinwardt
* Philippine megapode, Megapodius cumingii
* Polynesian megapode, Megapodius pritchardii
* Sula megapode, Megapodius bernsteinii
* Tanimbar megapode, Megapodius tenimberensis
* Tongan megapode
* Vanuatu megapode, Megapodius layardi

#### Translations
### Adjective

megapode (comparative more megapode, superlative most megapode)
* Characteristic of the Megapodiidae.

## Italian
### Etymology

From mega- +‎ -pode.

### Noun

megapode m (plural megapodi)
* megapod, megapode
    Synonym: megapodio
# 暗頭大幼
## Chinese

| | | dark; gloomy; hiddendark; gloomy; hidden; secret | head; (noun suffix) | big; great; hugebig; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor | young |
| trad. (暗頭大幼) | trad. (暗頭大幼) | 暗 | 頭 | 大 | 幼 |
| simp. (暗头大幼) | simp. (暗头大幼) | 暗 | 头 | 大 | 幼 |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "暗头大幼".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): àm-thâu-tōa-iù
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Jinjiang)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: àm-thâu-tōa-iù
*** Tâi-lô: àm-thâu-tuā-iù
*** Phofsit Daibuun: armtau'doaxiux
*** IPA (Jinjiang): /am⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴⁻²² tua⁴¹⁻²² iu⁴¹/

### Noun

暗頭大幼
* (Jinjiang Hokkien) late at night; deep of the night; the middle of the night

#### Synonyms

* 深夜 (shēnyè)
# musyawarah nasional
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of musyawarah (“conference”, literally “consultation; deliberation”) +‎ nasional (“national”)

### Noun

musyawarah nasional (plural musyawarah-musyawarah nasional)
* (politics) national conference.

#### Alternative forms

* munas

### Further reading

* “musyawarah nasional” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# выругать
## Russian
### Etymology

вы́- (vý-) +‎ руга́ть (rugátʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɨrʊɡətʲ]

### Verb

вы́ругать • (výrugatʹ) pf (imperfective руга́ть)
* to scold
    Synonym: вы́бранить (výbranitʹ)
** 1885, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Разговор человека с собакой; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):— Куса́й! Ешь! Никто́ отродя́сь мне пу́тного сло́ва не сказа́л… Все то́лько в душе́ подлецо́м счита́ют, а в глаза́ кро́ме хвале́ний да улы́бок — ни-ни́! Хоть бы раз кто по мо́рде съе́здил да вы́ругал! Ешь, пёс! Куса́й! Рррви ана́фему! Ло́пай преда́теля!— Kusáj! Ješʹ! Niktó otrodjásʹ mne pútnovo slóva ne skazál… Vse tólʹko v dušé podlecóm sčitájut, a v glazá króme xvalénij da ulýbok — ni-ní! Xotʹ by raz kto po mórde sʺjézdil da výrugal! Ješʹ, pjos! Kusáj! Rrrvi anáfemu! Lópaj predátelja!(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* ру́гань (rúganʹ)
* руга́тельство (rugátelʹstvo)