OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tőr
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtøːr]
* Hyphenation: tőr
* Rhymes: -øːr

### Etymology 1

Probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *terä (“cutting edge, peak, tip”), though ő is unexpected. Tálos (1993) proposes derivation from Proto-Iranian *tigra-, compare e.g. Persian تیر.

#### Noun

tőr (plural tőrök)
* dagger
* (fencing) foil (very thin sword)
    Coordinate terms: kard, párbajtőr
** 1964, J. D. Salinger, “Zabhegyező”, in Judit Gyepes, transl., The Catcher in the Rye, Budapest: Európa Könyvkiadó, published 1998, →ISBN, page 7:Reggel mentünk be New Yorkba, a McBurney-iskolával volt az összecsapás. Csak aztán mégse. A tőröket, az egész felszerelést, minden vacakot azon a rohadt földalattin hagytam.We’d gone in to New York that morning for this fencing meet with McBurney School. Only, we didn’t have the meet. I left all the foils and equipment and stuff on the goddam subway.

##### Derived terms

* párbajtőr

### Etymology 2

Uncertain. Perhaps borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).

#### Noun

tőr (plural tőrök)
* trap, snare (a device designed to catch animals)
    Synonyms: hurok, kelepce, csapda
* (figuratively) trap, snare, setup (an arrangement designed to catch someone in a more general sense)
    Synonyms: csapda, kelepce

##### Derived terms

* tőrbe csal
* tőrbe ejt
* tőrt állít

### References

* ↑ Entry #1049 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
* ↑ Tálos, Endre. 1993. Máskép(p). Kép szöveg nélkül II. In: Marianne Bakró-Nagy & Enikő Szíj (eds.): Hajdú Péter 70 éves, pp. 391–394. Budapest.
* ↑ tőr in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* (dagger, foil): tőr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* (trap, snare): tőr in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# sensi
## English
### Alternative forms

* sensie, sensy

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛnsiː/
* Hyphenation: sen‧sie

### Noun

sensi
* (Rastafari, Jamaica, slang) Clipping of sensimilla.
** 1985, Wayne Smith (lyrics and music), “Under Me Sleng Teng”:In Westmoreland, where the sensi come from / Me put it in a crocus barrel, upon the mini van
** 2013, “Herb Shuttles”, in Indigoism‎, performed by Underachievers:[AK The Savior]: Smoking sensi, high sensei in your membrane.
** 2015, “Man Don’t Care”, in Integrity‎, performed by Jme and Giggs:Yeah, man used to move that white, yeah, we be them old school dealers. She’s lighting up some sensis, he’s lighting up amnesias.
** 2018, “Help The Weak”‎performed by Capleton and Sizzla:That’s why me haffi lead and set the trend fi dem. Dash ‘way the coke dem and go sensi dem.

### Anagrams

* I-ness, sines, Nisse, SINEs, snies, Neiss, seins, siens, ensis

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛnsi]
* Hyphenation: sèn‧si

### Adjective

sènsitif
* Short for sensitif (“sensitive”).

## Italian
### Noun

sensi m
* plural of senso

### Anagrams

* nessi

## Latin
### Verb

sēnsī
* first-person singular perfect active indicative of sentiō

### Participle

sēnsī
* inflection of sēnsus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology 1

Likely from Dutch cent.

#### Noun

sensi
* (numismatics) cent (a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the main unit of currency, such as the former Surinamese guilder and the current Surinamese dollar)

##### Derived terms

* afusensi
* bigi sensi
* feifisensi
* tinsensi

### Etymology 2

From English since and/or Dutch sinds.

#### Preposition

sensi
* since
# neaizmirstošos
## Latvian
### Participle

neaizmirstošos
* locative plural masculine of neaizmirstošs

### Participle

neaizmirstošos
* accusative plural masculine of neaizmirstošais
# bristi
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bred- or *bird-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰredʰ- (“to wade”). Cognates include Latvian brist (“to wade”), Polish brnąć (“to wade”), Russian брести́ (brestí, “to stroll pensively”), and Albanian bredh (“to wander”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʲrʲɪsʲtʲɪ]

### Verb

brìsti (third-person present tense breñda, third-person past tense brìdo)
* to wade
    per purvus bristi - to wade through the mud
    per žolę bristi - to wade through the grass

#### Derived terms

* atbristi
* išbristi
* įbristi
* perbristi
* prabristi
* pribristi
* subristi
* bridėja f
* bridėjas m
* bridikas m
* bridikė f
* bridimas m

#### See also

* eiti, žengti, braidýti

### References

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 61, 66
* ↑ “bristi” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʲrʲisʲtʲi/

### Verb

bristi
* passive plural preterite of brisid
* verbal of necessity of brisid

### Participle

bristi
* inflection of briste:
** vocative/genitive singular masculine
** accusative/dative singular feminine
** genitive singular neuter
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural all genders
# צריכה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* צ־ר־ך (ts-r-k)
* 7 terms
Action noun of the verb צרך (tsarákh), from the root צ־ר־ך (ts-r-k).

#### Noun

צְרִיכָה • (ts'rikhá) f (plural indefinite צְרִיכוֹת, singular construct צְרִיכַת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* Consumption, demand.

##### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | צְרִיכָה | first | צְרִיכָתִי | צְרִיכָתִי | צְרִיכָתֵנוּ | צְרִיכָתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַצְּרִיכָה | second | צְרִיכָתְךָ | צְרִיכָתֵךְ | צְרִיכַתְכֶם | צְרִיכַתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | צְרִיכַת־ | third | צְרִיכָתוֹ | צְרִיכָתָהּ | צְרִיכָתָם | צְרִיכָתָן |
| plural | indefinite | צְרִיכוֹת | first | צריכותיי / צְרִיכוֹתַי | צריכותיי / צְרִיכוֹתַי | צְרִיכוֹתֵינוּ | צְרִיכוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַצְּרִיכוֹת | second | צְרִיכוֹתֶיךָ | צריכותייך / צְרִיכוֹתַיִךְ | צְרִיכוֹתֵיכֶם | צְרִיכוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | צְרִיכוֹת־ | third | צְרִיכוֹתָיו | צְרִיכוֹתֶיהָ | צְרִיכוֹתָם | צְרִיכוֹתָן |

### Etymology 2

* Root
* צ־ר־ך (ts-r-k)
* 7 terms

#### Adjective

צְרִיכָה • (ts'rikhá)
* feminine singular indefinite form of צריך (tsaríkh).
# deŋ
## Koyraboro Senni
### Verb

deŋ
* to cross

#### Derived terms

* deŋandikaw
* deŋyan

## South Central Dinka
### Noun

deŋ (plural dëŋ)
* rain

### References

* Dinka-English Dictionary‎, 2005

## Southeastern Dinka
### Noun

deŋ (plural dëŋ)
* rain

### References

* Dinka-English Dictionary‎, 2005

## Southwestern Dinka
### Noun

deŋ (plural dëŋ)
* rain

### References

* Dinka-English Dictionary‎, 2005
# kunjungan kehormatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kunjungan +‎ kehormatan.

### Noun

kunjungan kehormatan (plural kunjungan-kunjungan kehormatan)
* (politics) courtesy call: a usually symbolic formal meeting in which a diplomat or representative of a state pays a visit out of courtesy to a head of state or state office holder.

### Further reading

* “kunjungan kehormatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# visz
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *wixe- (“to bring, carry”). Cognate with Northern Mansi виӈкве (viňkve), Erzya виемс (vijems), Estonian viima, Finnish viedä. Often considered a doublet of Hungarian vesz (“to buy, take”), but this may not be correct.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvis]
* Rhymes: -is

### Verb

visz
* (transitive) to take, carry (optionally, some object for someone: -nak/-nek)
    Antonym: hoz

#### Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):
* átvisz
* bevisz
* elvisz
* felvisz
* hazavisz
* kivisz
* levisz
* végigvisz
* visszavisz
* asszonyt visz a házhoz
* dűlőre visz (cf. dűlőre jut)
* jégre visz (or lépre/vízre visz)
* kenyértörésre viszi a dolgot
* oltár elé visz (cf. oltárhoz vezet)
* ördög vigye, (dated) rosseb vigye
* romlásba visz (cf. romlásba dönt)
* sírba visz
* színre, színpadra visz, filmre visz
* túlzásba visz
* vásárra viszi a bőrét
* véghez visz

### See also

* eszik (“to eat”)
* iszik (“to drink”)
* hisz (“to believe, think”)
* visz (“to take, carry”)
* lesz (“to become; will be”)
* tesz (“to do; to put”)
* vesz (“to take, get, grab,  buy”)
| Indicative 1st-p. sg. | eszem, iszom, hiszek, viszek, leszek, teszek, veszek | Infinitive | enni, inni, hinni, vinni, lenni, tenni, venni | Pres. part. | evő, ivó, hívő, vivő, lévő/levő, tevő, vevő | evő, ivó, hívő, vivő, lévő/levő, tevő, vevő |
| Indicative 1st-p. sg. | eszem, iszom, hiszek, viszek, leszek, teszek, veszek | Past 1st p. sg. | ettem, ittam, hittem, vittem, lettem, tettem, vettem | Verbal nouns | evés, ivás, (hivés,) vivés, levés, tevés, vevés | evés, ivás, (hivés,) vivés, levés, tevés, vevés |
| Imperative 1st-p. sg. | egyek, igyak, higgyek, vigyek, legyek, tegyek, vegyek | Past 3rd sg. | evett, ivott, hitt, vitt, lett, tett, vett | Other nouns | étel, ital, hitel, vitel, | (lét,) tétel, vétel |
| Imperative 1st-p. sg. | egyek, igyak, higgyek, vigyek, legyek, tegyek, vegyek | (obs./archaic | őn, —, hűn, vín, lőn, tőn, vőn) | Other nouns | — | lény, tény, vény |

### Further reading

* visz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# Kuneta
## Czech
### Etymology

From Kunrád. First attested in 1469.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkunɛta]

### Proper noun

Kuneta m anim (female equivalent Kunetová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Moldanová, Dobrava (2019) Naše příjmení [Our surnames] (in Czech), 5th edition, Prague: Agentura Pankrác, →ISBN, page 100

### Further reading

* “Kuneta”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# neaizmirstošā
## Latvian
### Participle

neaizmirstošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of neaizmirstošs

### Participle

neaizmirstošā
* inflection of neaizmirstošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# tiyanquiztli
## Central Nahuatl
### Noun

tiyanquiztli
* market

## Classical Nahuatl
### Alternative forms

* tianquiztli (obsolete spelling)

### Etymology

From tiyāmiqui (“to sell”) +‎ -iztli.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ti.jaːŋˈkís.t͡ɬi]

### Noun

tiyānquiztli inan (plural tiyānquiztli)
* (it is) an open-air market held on a fixed market day.
** 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 197r:¶Plaça lugar donde vendẽ. tianquiztli.tiamicoyan. / tianquizco.A marketplace, the place where they sell [goods]. tianquiztli. tiamicoan. tianquizco.
** 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 84r. col. 2:Mercado lugar. tianquiztli. tianquizco. tlanamaco / yan. tiamicoyan.A market, the place. tianquiztli. tianquizco. tlanamacoyan. tiamicoyan.
** Idem, f. 113r. col. 1.
    Tianquiztli . mercado.
       Tianquiztli. a market.

#### Derived terms

* cempōhualtiyānquiztli
* chiucnāuhtiyānquiztli
* mācuīltiyānquiztli
* tiyānquizco
* tiyānquizoa
* tiyānquizpan
* tiyānquizpānitl
* tiyānquiztlacualli
* tiyānquiztohtoca
* tiyānquiztōpileh
* tiyānquizzoh

#### Related terms

* tiyāmictli
* tiyāmiquiztli

#### Descendants

* Spanish: tianguis

### References

* Alonso de Molina (1571) Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, Editorial Porrúa, pages 84r, 113r
* Rémi Siméon (1885) Diccionario de la lengua náhuatl o mexicana, Siglo Veintiuno Editores, page 546
# מטען
## Hebrew

* Root
* ט־ע־ן (ṭ-ʿ-n)
* 4 terms

### Noun

מִטְעָן • (mit'án) m [pattern: מִקְטָל]
* cargo, luggage
* charge (of munitions)
* electric charge
* baggage (cultural, emotional)

#### Derived terms

* מִטְעַן חַבָּלָה (mit'án khabalá)

### Noun

מַטְעֵן • (mat'én) m [pattern: מַקְטֵל]
* charger, a device that charges or recharges
# legjobb
## Hungarian
### Etymology

leg- +‎ jobb

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɛɡjobː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: leg‧jobb

### Adjective

legjobb
* superlative degree of jó: best

#### Derived terms

* legjobb orvos az idő
* mindenütt jó, de legjobb otthon
# 遺伝子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 遺 | 伝 | 子 |
| い Grade: 6 | でん Grade: 4 | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 遺傳子 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いでんし [ìdéꜜǹshì] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [idẽ̞ɰ̃ɕi]

### Noun

遺(い)伝(でん)子(し) • (idenshi)
* (genetics) gene

#### Derived terms

* 遺伝子銀行(いでんしぎんこう) (idenshiginkō)
* 遺伝子組(いでんしく)み換(か)え (idenshikumikae)
* 遺伝子工学(いでんしこうがく) (idenshikōgaku)
* 遺伝子座(いでんしざ) (idenshiza)
* 遺伝子診断(いでんししんだん) (idenshishindan)
* 遺伝子操作(いでんしそうさ) (idenshisōsa)
* 遺伝子治療(いでんしちりょう) (idenshichiryō)
* 遺伝子導入(いでんしどうにゅう) (idenshidōnyū)
* 遺伝子突然変異(いでんしとうぜんへんい) (idenshitōzenhen'i)
* 核外遺伝子(かくがいいでんし) (kakugaiidenshi)
* 癌遺伝子(がんいでんし) (gan'idenshi)
* 癌抑制遺伝子(がんよくせいいでんし) (gan'yokuseiidenshi)
* 偽遺伝子(ぎいでんし) (giidenshi)
* 構造遺伝子(こうぞういでんし) (kōzōidenshi)
* 対立遺伝子(たいりついでんし) (tairitsuidenshi)
* 致死遺伝子(ちしいでんし) (chishiidenshi)
* 調節遺伝子(ちょうせついでんし) (chōsetsuidenshi)
* 重複遺伝子(ちょうふくいでんし) (chōfukuidenshi)
* 同義遺伝子(どうぎいでんし) (dōgiidenshi)
* 複対立遺伝子(ふくたいりついでんし) (fukutairitsuidenshi)
* 補足遺伝子(ほそくいでんし) (hosokuidenshi)
* 免疫応答遺伝子(めんえきおうとういでんし) (men'ekiōtōidenshi)
* 利己的遺伝子説(りこてきいでんしせつ) (rikotekiidenshisetsu)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
   * 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# Budapest
## English
### Alternative forms

* Buda-Pest (archaic)

### Etymology

From Hungarian Budapest, from Buda +‎ Pest.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbuːdəpɛst/, /ˌbuːdəˈpɛst/, /ˈbʊdəpɛst/, /ˈbjuːdəpɛst/, /ˌbjuːdəˈpɛst/.
** Note that, although -s- is pronounced /ʃ/ in Hungarian, the standard English pronunciation is /s/.
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Budapest
* The capital and the most populous city of Hungary.
* (metonymically) The Hungarian government.
** 2016, Per Tiedtke, chapter 8, in Germany, Italy and the International Economy 1929–1936: Co-operation or Rivalries at Times of Crisis?‎, Europe: Tectum Verlag, →ISBN, page 265:After information about the secret proceedings between Berlin and Budapest leaked, Rome approached Budapest to get details on the concessions granted with the envisaged German–Hungarian commercial contract.

#### Derived terms

* Budapester
* Budapestian

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Budapest”, in Collins English Dictionary.

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Budapest m
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

#### Declension
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bu.ðəˈpɛst]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) unknown

### Proper noun

Budapest m
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## Danish
### Proper noun

Budapest n
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## Estonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈb̥ud̥ɑpest/, [ˈb̥ud̥ɑpˑest]

### Proper noun

Budapest
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /by.da.pɛst/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Budapest f
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbuːdaˌpɛst]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Budapest n (proper noun, genitive Budapests or (optionally with an article) Budapest)
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Buda +‎ Pest.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbudɒpɛʃt]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Bu‧da‧pest
* Rhymes: -ɛʃt

### Proper noun

Budapest
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)
    Synonym: (historical) Pest-Buda

#### Derived terms

* Bp. (abbreviation)
* budapesti

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbu.da.pest/
* Rhymes: -udapest
* Hyphenation: Bù‧da‧pest

### Proper noun

Budapest f
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /budaˈpest/ [bu.ð̞aˈpest̪]
* Rhymes: -est
* Syllabification: Bu‧da‧pest

### Proper noun

Budapest m
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

## Swedish
### Proper noun

Budapest n (genitive Budapests)
* Budapest (the capital city of Hungary)

#### Derived terms

* budapestbakelse (“Budapest pastry”)
# vug
## English
### Alternative forms

* vugh
* vogle

### Etymology

From Cornish vooga (“cave”); compare fogou.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vʌɡ/
* Rhymes: -ʌɡ

### Noun

vug (plural vugs)
* A small to medium-sized cavity inside rock that may be formed through a variety of processes.
** 1944 United States. Bureau of Mines • War Minerals Report 386. Google books
    The Bureau explored on both the Crystal Spar and Calcium groups. An adit was driven 128 feet on the Crystal Spar group to intersect vug 1, which showed in the outcrop of the vein. The adit penetrated the vug 57 feet below the outcrop and at this level found that it was filled with material that had rolled in from the surface and sloughed off the walls. Only a few small crystals were found in the mud above the adit level. A winze 20 feet deep was then sunk in this vug to explore it below the adit level to make sure no valuable crystals were overlooked, but only small noncommercial crystals were found. A station was cut 28 feet from the face of the adit and a crosscut was driven 39 feet northerly to intersect the vein west of the vug 1, but only small pockets of bony calcite were found. A 40-foot crosscut was then driven easterly to intersect the vein on the east side of the vug 1. After hitting the vein, this working was continued 74 feet in bony calcite to intersect vug 2 below Burch's and Cartwright's old workings. Upon encountering the vug, the drift was continued another 76 feet. It was necessary to spile through the vug, as it was filled with mud. A raise was driven 55 feet to the surface in this vug for ventilation, and it was completed just as the demand for optical calcite ceased. The underground drifts were left well timbered, and mining of this deposit could be started with very little preliminary work.

#### Derived terms

* vugginess
* vuggy, vughy

### Anagrams

* guv, UGV, GUV
# χαλινός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* χάλιννος (khálinnos)

### Etymology

According to Beekes, a Pre-Greek origin is probable, as it is difficult to explain "χαλ-" from Indo-European and as a suffix "-ιν-" is frequent in Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰa.liː.nós/ → /xa.liˈnos/ → /xa.liˈnos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰa.liː.nós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰa.liˈnos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xa.liˈnos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xa.liˈnos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xa.liˈnos/

### Noun

χᾰλῑνός • (khălīnós) m (genitive χᾰλῑνοῦ); second declension
* bridle, rein, bit
    Synonyms: ἡνία (hēnía), ῥυτήρ (rhutḗr)
* part of the tackle of a ship
* anything that restrains from the outer
* corner of the mouth of a horse or human

#### Derived terms

* χαλιναγογέω (khalinagogéō)
* χαλιναγωγία (khalinagōgía)
* χαλιναγωγός (khalinagōgós)
* χαλινάριον (khalinárion)
* χαλινῖτις (khalinîtis)
* χαλινοποιική (khalinopoiikḗ)
* χαλινοποιός (khalinopoiós)
* χαλινουργός (khalinourgós)
* χαλινοφάγος (khalinophágos)
* χαλινόω (khalinóō)
* χαλίνωσις (khalínōsis)
* χαλινωτήρια (khalinōtḗria)
* χρῡσοχᾰ́λῑνος (khrūsokhắlīnos)

#### Descendants

* Greek: χαλινός (chalinós)
* → Arabic: كَالُون (kālūn), كَيْلُون (kaylūn, “lock installed onto something; padlock”)
* → New Latin: chalīnos (“corner of the mouth, the part of the cheek most close to the lips”)
* → Classical Syriac: ܟܠܴܢܳܐ (klānā, “bar or bolt for fastening doors, sera”)

### Further reading

* “χαλινός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “χαλινός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* χαλινός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* G5469 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. bit idem, page 80.brake idem, page 93.bridle idem, page 98.curb idem, page 189.rein idem, page 688.strap idem, page 823.thong idem, page 867.

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xa.liˈnos/
* Hyphenation: χα‧λι‧νός

### Noun

χαλινός • (chalinós) m (plural χαλινοί)
* formal variant of χαλινάρι (chalinári, “bridle; bit”)
* frenulum
# gōngliáng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

gōngliáng (Zhuyin ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄧㄤˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 公糧 / 公粮
# kula złota
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “ball of gold”.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈku.lʲa ˈzɫɔ.ta]

### Noun

kula złota f
* (Przemyśl) type of game

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “kula złota”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 336
# רמזור
## Hebrew

* Roots
* ר־מ־ז (r-m-z)
* 2 terms
* א־ו־ר (ʾ-w-r)
* 18 terms

### Etymology

Blend of רֶמֶז (rémez, “clue”) +‎ אוֹר (or, “light”), thus literally, “clue light”.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ʁamˈzoʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

רַמְזוֹר • (ramzór) m (plural indefinite רַמְזוֹרִים)
* traffic light (a signalling device positioned at a road intersection or pedestrian crossing indicating the moment it is safe to drive, ride or walk, using a universal color code)

#### Descendants

* → South Levantine Arabic: رمزور (ramzōr), رمزون (ramzōn)
# চাম
## Assamese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sam/

### Noun

চাম • (sam)
* generation
    Synonym: (bookish) প্ৰজন্ম (przonmo)

#### Derived terms

* ন চাম (no sam)
* নতুন চাম (notun sam)
* পহিলা চাম (pohila sam)
* প্ৰথম চাম (prothom sam)
# Blick
## German
### Alternative forms

* Blik (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle High German blic, from Old High German blik, from Proto-Germanic *blikaz, *blikkaz (“shine, appearance, look; metal”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ- (“to shine”).
Cognate with Dutch blik (“look, glance”), Danish blik (“look, glance; tin”), Icelandic blik (“gleam, shine”), Old English blice (“an exposure, manifestation”). More at blick.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [blɪk]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪk
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Blick m (strong, genitive Blickes or Blicks, plural Blicke)
* glance, look
    auf den ersten Blick ― at first glance
* view

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Anblick
* auf den ersten Blick
* auf einen Blick
* Augenblick
* Blickwinkel
* einen Blick werfen
* Rundblick
* Tunnelblick
* Überblick

### Further reading

* “Blick” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Blick” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Blick” in Duden online
* Blick on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# nawój
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from nawić.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈna.vuj]
* Homophone: Nawój

### Noun

nawój m inan
* (Przemyśl, weaving) particular component of a weaver's workshop

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “nawój”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 337