OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ
## Thai
### Etymology

ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) +‎ เฉียง (chǐiang) +‎ เหนือ (nʉ̌ʉa)

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ t a w ạ n ɒ ɒ k e t͡ɕʰ ī y ŋ e h n ụ̄ ɒ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตะ-วัน-ออก-เฉียง-เหฺนือ t a – w ạ n – ɒ ɒ k – e t͡ɕʰ ī y ŋ – e h ̥ n ụ̄ ɒ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-nʉ̌ʉa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ta-wan-ok-chiang-nuea |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ta˨˩.wan˧.ʔɔːk̚˨˩.t͡ɕʰia̯ŋ˩˩˦.nɯa̯˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ • (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-nʉ̌ʉa)
* (ทิศ~) northeast
    Synonyms: (initialism) ต.อ.น., อีสาน (ii-sǎan)
* (ภาค~) Northeast region of Thailand
    Synonym: อีสาน (ii-sǎan)

#### Coordinate terms

compass points:
| พายัพ (paa-yáp) ตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ (dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-nʉ̌ʉa) | อุดร (ù-dɔɔn) เหนือ (nʉ̌ʉa) | อีสาน (ii-sǎan) ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-nʉ̌ʉa) |
| ประจิม (bprà-jim) ตะวันตก (dtà-wan-dtòk) | | บูรพา (buu-rá-paa) ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) |
| หรดี (hɔ̌ɔ-rá-dii) ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ (dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-dtâai) | ทักษิณ (ták-sǐn) ใต้ (dtâai) | อาคเนย์ (aa-ká-nee) ตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-dtâai) |
# reconcentrate
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ concentrate.

### Verb

reconcentrate (third-person singular simple present reconcentrates, present participle reconcentrating, simple past and past participle reconcentrated)
* (transitive) To concentrate again.

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Verb

reconcentrate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of reconcentrar combined with te
# տարտամ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian տարտամ (tartam); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tɑɾˈtɑm/, [tɑɾtɑ́m]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /dɑɾˈdɑm/, [dɑɾdɑ́m]
* Hyphenation: տար‧տամ

### Adjective

տարտամ • (tartam) (superlative ամենատարտամ)
* slow, sluggish, languid
* uncertain, wavering
* indefinite, blurred, obscure
* weak, feeble
* boring, monotonous

#### Declension
### Adverb

տարտամ • (tartam)
* sluggishly, languidly
* indefinitely
* monotonously

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Perhaps from *տատարմ (*tatarm), *տատրամ (*tatram), by reduplication from Proto-Indo-European *drem- (“to sleep”); cognates include Ancient Greek δαρθάνω (darthánō), Sanskrit द्रायति (drāyati), Latin dormiō, Russian дремать (drematʹ).

### Adjective

տարտամ • (tartam)
* unsteady, irresolute, perplexed, wavering, indeterminate, uncertain, cowardly, slothful, sluggish, idle
* (nominalized) want of determination, irresolution, indecision
    տարտամ տագնապի տարակուսանաց ― tartam tagnapi tarakusanacʻ ― painful thoughts, mental anguish

#### Derived terms

* անտարտամ (antartam)
* տարտամագոյն (tartamagoyn)
* տարտամական (tartamakan)
* տարտամապէս (tartamapēs)
* տարտամիմ (tartamim)
* տարտամութիւն (tartamutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: տարտամ (tartam)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տարտամ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տարտամ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տարտամ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# fufurufo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fufuˈɾufo/ [fu.fuˈɾu.fo]
* Rhymes: -ufo
* Syllabification: fu‧fu‧ru‧fo

### Adjective

fufurufo (feminine fufurufa, masculine plural fufurufos, feminine plural fufurufas)
* (colloquial, El Salvador) stock-up, smug, conceited
    Synonyms: engreído, petulante
    Esa vieja fufurufa se cree más que los demás.That smug bitch thinks she's better than everybody else.

### Further reading

* “fufurufo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “fufurufo”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# מעורבות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)
* 15 terms
From מעורב (m'oráv) +‎ ־ות (-út).

### Noun

מְעוֹרָבוּת / מְעֹרָבוּת • (me'oravút) f (plural indefinite מְעוֹרָבוּיוֹת, singular construct מְעוֹרָבוּת־)
* Interference, intervention, meddling: the act of interfering or intervening (in something).
    המעורבות הרוסית בבחירות בארה״ב ― the Russian interference in U.S. elections
* Involvement: the act of being involved (in something).
    חשודים במעורבות בפעילות טרור ― suspected of involvement in acts of terror

#### Related terms

* הִתְעָרֵב (hit'arév)

### References

* “מעורבות” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# ôye
## Franc-Comtois
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French oie, from Vulgar Latin auca

### Noun

ôye f (plural ôyes)
* goose

### References

* Oberli, Marie-Louis (2006) Patois - Français : Le Djâsaie De Tchie Nos, Glossaire Patois des Franches-Montagnes‎ (in French)

## Franco-Provençal
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin auca.

### Noun

ôye f (plural ôyes) (ORB, broad)
* goose

### References

* oie in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* ôye in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

## Lorrain
### Alternative forms

* wôye, ôe

### Etymology

Inherited from Old French oie.

### Noun

ôye f
* goose
# antegredior
## Latin
### Etymology

From ante- +‎ gradior (“step, walk”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /an.teˈɡre.di.or/, [än̪t̪ɛˈɡrɛd̪iɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /an.teˈɡre.di.or/, [än̪t̪eˈɡrɛːd̪ior]

### Verb

antegredior (present infinitive antegredī, perfect active antegressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent
* to go before, precede

#### Related terms

* aggredior
* congredior
* dēgredior
* dīgredior
* ēgredior
* gradior
* ingredior
* prōgredior
* regredior
* retrōgradior
* trānsgredior

### References

* “antegredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “antegredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* antegredior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้
## Thai
### Etymology

ตะวันตก (dtà-wan-dtòk) +‎ เฉียง (chǐiang) +‎ ใต้ (dtâai)

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ t a w ạ n t k e t͡ɕʰ ī y ŋ au t ˆ |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ตะ-วัน-ตก-เฉียง-ต้าย t a – w ạ n – t k – e t͡ɕʰ ī y ŋ – t ˆ ā y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-dtâai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ta-wan-tok-chiang-tai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ta˨˩.wan˧.tok̚˨˩.t͡ɕʰia̯ŋ˩˩˦.taːj˥˩/ |

### Noun

ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ • (dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-dtâai)
* (ทิศ~) southwest
    Synonyms: (initialism) ต.ต.ต., หรดี (hɔ̌ɔ-rá-dii)

#### Coordinate terms

compass points:
| พายัพ (paa-yáp) ตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ (dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-nʉ̌ʉa) | อุดร (ù-dɔɔn) เหนือ (nʉ̌ʉa) | อีสาน (ii-sǎan) ตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-nʉ̌ʉa) |
| ประจิม (bprà-jim) ตะวันตก (dtà-wan-dtòk) | | บูรพา (buu-rá-paa) ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) |
| หรดี (hɔ̌ɔ-rá-dii) ตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ (dtà-wan-dtòk-chǐiang-dtâai) | ทักษิณ (ták-sǐn) ใต้ (dtâai) | อาคเนย์ (aa-ká-nee) ตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-chǐiang-dtâai) |
# परिणीत
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit परिणीत (pariṇīta). Doublet of परनी f (parnī, “bride, maiden”, noun).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pə.ɾɪ.ɳiːt̪/, [pɐ.ɾɪ.ɳiːt̪]

### Adjective

परिणीत • (pariṇīt) (indeclinable) (formal)
* married
    Synonyms: विवाहित (vivāhit), शादीशुदा (śādīśudā)
* completed, finished, executed
    Synonyms: समाप्त (samāpt), ख़त्म (xatma), संपन्न (sampann)

### Further reading

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “परिणीत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “परिणीत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* পৰিণীত (Assamese script)
* ᬧᬭᬶᬡᬷᬢ (Balinese script)
* পরিণীত (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰨𑰰𑰜𑰱𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀡𑀻𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* ပရိဏီတ (Burmese script)
* પરિણીત (Gujarati script)
* ਪਰਿਣੀਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌣𑍀𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦫꦶꦟꦷꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂩𑂱𑂝𑂲𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಪರಿಣೀತ (Kannada script)
* បរិណីត (Khmer script)
* ປຣິຓີຕ (Lao script)
* പരിണീത (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᠠᡵᡳᢏᡳᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘨𑘱𑘜𑘲𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠠᠷᠢᢏᠢᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧈𑧒𑦼𑧓𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑐬𑐶𑐞𑐷𑐟 (Newa script)
* ପରିଣୀତ (Odia script)
* ꢦꢬꢶꢠꢷꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑆫𑆴𑆟𑆵𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖨𑖰𑖜𑖱𑖝 (Siddham script)
* පරිණීත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰𑩼𑩑𑩪𑩑𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚤𑚮𑚘𑚯𑚙 (Takri script)
* பரிணீத (Tamil script)
* పరిణీత (Telugu script)
* ปริณีต (Thai script)
* པ་རི་ཎཱི་ཏ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑒩𑒱𑒝𑒲𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑨫𑨁𑨘𑨁𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From परि- (pari-, “round, towards, around”) +‎ नीत (nīta, “guided, led”), literally “led around [a sacred fire, as a part of a wedding ceremony]”, from the root परिणी (pariṇī).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɐ.ɾi.ɳiː.tɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pɐ.ɾiˈɳiː.t̪ɐ/

### Adjective

परिणीत • (pariṇīta) stem
* married
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:विवाहित
* completed, finished, executed

#### Descendants

* Prakrit:
** Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pariṇīa)
** Paisaci Prakrit:
*** Punjabi: ਪਰਨਾਈ (parnāī)
** Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀡𑀻𑀤 (pariṇīda)
*** Hindustani: parnī
    Hindi: परनी
    Urdu: پَرْنی (parnī)
* Assamese: পৰিণীত (porinit)
* Bengali: পরিণীত (porinit)
* Gujarati: પરિણીત (pariṇīt)
* Hindi: परिणीत (pariṇīt)
* Maithili:
    Devanagari script: परिणीत (pariṇīt)
    Tirhuta script: 𑒣𑒩𑒱𑒝𑒲𑒞 (pariṇīta)
* Odia: ପରିଣୀତ (pariṇita)

### Noun

परिणीत • (pariṇīta) stem, n
* the act of marrying; a marriage
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:विवाह

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “परिणीत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 595, column 1.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “परिणीत”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pariṇīta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# fragmen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch fragment, from Latin fragmentum.

### Noun

fragmen (plural fragmen-fragmen)
* fragment

## Latin
### Etymology

From frangō (“break”) +‎ -men (noun-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈfraɡ.men/, [ˈfräɡmɛn]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfraɡ.men/, [ˈfräɡmen]

### Noun

fragmen n (genitive fragminis); third declension
* a fracture; piece of a rock
* (chiefly in the plural) fragments; ruins, wreck; chips

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

#### Synonyms

* (fragment): fragmentum

#### Related terms

* fragilis
* fragilitās
* fragium
* fragmentum
* fragor
* fragōsē
* fragōsus
* frangō

### References

* “fragmen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “fragmen”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* fragmen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# बगिया
## Hindi
### Etymology

From बाग (bāg, “garden”) + -इया (-iyā, “diminutive suffix”).

### Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA: /bə.ɡɪ.jɑː/, [bɐ.ɡi.jäː]

### Noun

बगिया • (bagiyā) f
garden
# marchrawn
## Welsh
### Etymology

march (“horse”) +‎ rhawn (“tail”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmarχrau̯n/

### Noun

marchrawn f (collective, singulative marchrawnen)
* horsetails (Equisetales)

#### Synonyms

* cynffonnau'r gath
* rhonellod y march
* rhoniau'r march

#### Derived terms

* marchrawn brith (“variegated horsetails”)
* marchrawn canghennog (“branched horsetails”)
* marchrawn Mackay (“Mackay's horsetails”)
* marchrawn mawr (“great horsetails”)
* marchrawn Moore (“Moore's horsetails”)
* marchrawn y coed (“wood horsetails”)
* marchrawn y cysgod (“shade horsetails”)
* marchrawn y dŵr, marchrawn yr afon (“water horsetails”)
* marchrawn y gaeaf (“rough horsetails”)
* marchrawn y glennydd (“shore horsetails”)
* marchrawn y gors (“marsh horsetails”)
* marchrawn yr ardir, marchrawn yr aradr (“field horsetails”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* 1 2 3 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “marchrawn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* 1 2 Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) “marchrawnen”, in Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)‎ (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN, pages 1-2‎
# מזכירות
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ז־כ־ר (z-k-r)
* 11 terms
From מַזְכִּיר (mazkír) +‎ ־וּת (-út).

### Noun

מַזְכִּירוּת • (mazkirút) f
* a secretariat: the office or department of a government secretary
* a secretarial department, or the work of secretaries

### Noun

מַזְכִּירוֹת • (mazkirót)
* plural indefinite form of מַזְכִּירָה (mazkirá)‎

### Verb

מַזְכִּירוֹת • (mazkirót)
* Feminine plural present participle and present tense of הִזְכִּיר (hizkír)
# οἴεσθε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒi̯.es.tʰe/ → /ˈy.es.θe/ → /ˈi.es.θe/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ǒi̯.es.tʰe/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈy.es.tʰe/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈy.es.θe/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈy.es.θe/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.es.θe/

### Verb

οἴεσθε • (oíesthe)
* second-person plural present mediopassive indicative/imperative of οἴομαι (oíomai)
# տեղեակ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology 1

The origin is uncertain. Relation to տեղի (tełi, “place”) is unlikely.

#### Noun

տեղեակ • (tełeak)
* well informed, instructed, skilled, versed in, intimately acquainted with, expert
    Synonym: ակահ (akah)

##### Derived terms

* անտեղեակ (antełeak)
* անտեղեկագոյն (antełekagoyn)
* անտեղեկութիւն (antełekutʻiwn)
* բազմատեղեակ (bazmatełeak)
* յոգնատեղեակ (yognatełeak)
* նախատեղեակութիւն (naxatełeakutʻiwn)
* նախատեղեկութիւն (naxatełekutʻiwn)
* տեղեկաբար (tełekabar)
* տեղեկագոյն (tełekagoyn)
* տեղեկանամ (tełekanam)
* տեղեկացուցանեմ (tełekacʻucʻanem)
* տեղեկութիւն (tełekutʻiwn)

##### Descendants

* Armenian: տեղյակ (teġyak)

### Etymology 2

From տեղի (tełi) +‎ -ակ (-ak).

#### Noun

տեղեակ • (tełeak)
* small place

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տեղեակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տեղեակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տեղեակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# ingrained
## English
### Alternative forms

* engrained

### Etymology

From ingrain +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

ingrained (comparative more ingrained, superlative most ingrained)
* Being an element; present in the essence of a thing
** 2014 October 21, Oliver Brown, “Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years – sport afforded no protection against his tragic fallibilities: Bladerunner's punishment for killing Reeva Steenkamp is but a frippery when set against the burden that her bereft parents, June and Barry, must carry [print version: No room for sentimentality in this tragedy, 13 September 2014, p. S22]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Sport)‎:But ever since the concept of "hamartia" recurred through Aristotle's Poetics, in an attempt to describe man's ingrained iniquity, our impulse has been to identify a telling defect in those brought suddenly and dramatically low.
* Fixed, established

#### Synonyms

* (in the essence of a thing): inherent; See also Thesaurus:intrinsic
* (fixed, established): bred-in-the-bone, radicated; See also Thesaurus:inveterate

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

ingrained
* simple past and past participle of ingrain

### Anagrams

* deraining, indearing, reading in
# fragmentum
## Latin
### Etymology

From frangō (“I break”) +‎ -mentum.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fraɡˈmen.tum/, [fräɡˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fraɡˈmen.tum/, [fräɡˈmɛn̪t̪um]

### Noun

fragmentum n (genitive fragmentī); second declension
* a piece (broken off), remnant, fragment

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Synonyms

* (fragment): fragmen
* (piece): frustum, segmentum

#### Related terms

* fragilis
* fragilitās
* fragium
* fragmen
* fragor
* fragōsē
* fragōsus
* frangō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: fragment (learned)
* → Czech: fragment (learned)
* → Dutch: fragment (learned)
** → Indonesian: fragmen
* → Middle English: fragment (learned)
** English: fragment
* → French: fragment (learned)
** → Romanian: fragment
** → Turkish: fragman
* → Galician: fragmento (learned)
* → German: Fragment (learned)
* Italian: frammento
* → Polish: fragment (learned)
* → Portuguese: fragmento (learned)
* → Russian: фрагмент (fragment) (learned)
* Sicilian: frammentu
* → Spanish: fragmento (learned)
* → Swedish: fragment (learned)

### Further reading

* “fragmentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “fragmentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* fragmentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 肉隽隽仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 肉隽隽仔 – see 肉雋雋仔 (“chubby; plump”). (This term is the simplified form of 肉雋雋仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# llawredyn
## Welsh
### Etymology

llaw (“hand”) +‎ rhedyn (“ferns”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ɬau̯ˈrɛdɨ̞n/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ɬau̯ˈreːdɪn/, /ɬau̯ˈrɛdɪn/

### Noun

llawredyn f (collective, singulative llawredynen)
* polypody (Polypodium)
** especially common polypody (Polypodium vulgare)
    Synonym: llawredyn cyffredin

#### Derived hyponyms

* llawredyn canolig (“intermediate polypody”)
* llawredyn cyffredin, llawredyn y ddaear, llawredyn y derw, llawredyn y llwyf, llawredyn y fagwyr (“common polypody”)
* llawredyn Cymreig (“southern polypody”)

#### Other hyponyms

* rhedyn cangarŵ (“kangaroo ferns”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* 1 2 3 4 R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llawredyn”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)‎ (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN, page 2‎
# עדינות
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ד־ן (ʿ-d-n)
* 7 terms

### Etymology

From עדין ('adín, “delicate, fine, gentle”) +‎ ־ות (-út).

### Noun

עֲדִינוּת • (adinút) f
* delicacy, tactfulness

### References

* “עדינות” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# όπως
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὅπως (hópōs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈo.pos/
* Hyphenation: ό‧πως

### Adverb

όπως • (ópos)
* as, like, however
    άρχισαν να μιλούν όπως πρώταárchisan na miloún ópos prótathey started to talk as before
    Βολέψου όπως μπορείς, όσο καλύτερα μπορείς.Volépsou ópos boreís, óso kalýtera boreís.Arrange it however you can, as best as you can.

### Preposition

όπως • (ópos)
* as, like
    όπως τον παλιό καλό καιρόópos ton palió kaló kairólike the good old days

### Derived terms

* (clumsily, carelessly, haphazardly): όπως όπως (ópos ópos, “anyway, any old way, any which way”)
# լուցանեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The root is *լոյց- (*loycʻ-), from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-s-, from *lewk-, +‎ -ան- (-an-). Related to լոյս (loys).

### Verb

լուցանեմ • (lucʻanem)
* (transitive) to light, to kindle
* (transitive) to inflame, to burn

#### Derived terms

* լուցական (lucʻakan)
* լուցկի (lucʻki)
* լուցումն (lucʻumn)
* լուցուն (lucʻun)
* կրակալոյց (krakaloycʻ)
* հրալուցիկ (hralucʻik)
* հրալուցիք (hralucʻikʻ)
* ճրագալոյց (čragaloycʻ)
* ճրագլոյց (čragloycʻ)
* ջահալուցութիւն (ǰahalucʻutʻiwn)
* ջահլուցութիւն (ǰahlucʻutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: լուցել (lucʻel)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “լուցանեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “լոյց”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 312
# നെയ്തൽ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Cognate with Tamil நெய்தல் (neytal).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪ejd̪ɐl/

### Noun

നെയ്തൽ • (neytal)
* water lily
    Synonyms: അല്ലി (alli), ആമ്പൽ (āmpal), ചെങ്ങഴി (ceṅṅaḻi)
* Neytal, one of the five tinais of ancient Tamil country
* coastal land

#### Derived terms

* നെയ്തൽനിലം (neytalnilaṁ)

#### See also

* കുറിഞ്ഞി (kuṟiññi)
* പാല (pāla)
* നെയ്തൽ
* മരുതം (marutaṁ)
* മുല്ല (mulla)

### References

* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “നെയ്തൽ”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
# պատեան
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From the root պատ- (pat-, “the four sides, the surrounding, circle”) +‎ -եան (-ean).

### Noun

պատեան • (patean)
* (botany) hull, pod, cod, husk; rind, peel, bark
* (zoology) shell, exoskeleton
* (military) sheath, scabbard
    արկանել զսուրն ի պատեանս ― arkanel zsurn i pateans ― to sheathe
    մերկանալ զսուրն ի պատենից ― merkanal zsurn i patenicʻ ― to draw, bare or unsheathe a sword
* (military) armour, cuirass, breastplate

#### Derived terms

* երկրապատեան (erkrapatean)
* երկրպատեան (erkrpatean)
* զինապատեանք (zinapateankʻ)
* հողապատեան (hołapatean)
* մերկապատեան (merkapatean)
* ողորկապատեան (ołorkapatean)
* ոսկեպատեան (oskepatean)
* պատեզէնք (patezēnkʻ)
* պատենազարդ (patenazard)
* պատենազէն (patenazēn)
* պատենաթեւ (patenatʻew)
* պատենաւոր (patenawor)
* պատենիկ (patenik)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: պատյան (patyan)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պատեան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “պատ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# -CHÍÍL
## Navajo
### Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *tšitɬʼ (“snow”). Compare Navajo chííl (“snowstorm”). The root often appears with the emphatic infix -x-.
The verb yíchííł translates as “a snowstorm arrives” in the imperfective mode, while in the perfective mode it means “it snows”.

### Root

-CHÍÍL
* to snow
    Synonyms: -ZAS, -DZAAZ, -YOL
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| ∅ | ? | a snowstorm moves yíchííł (MOM) iichííł chʼéchííł dichííł haachííł hadíníchííł (díní-, prolongative) iʼniichííł niichííł (ni-, terminative) yichííł (PROG) | |

#### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -chííł | -chííl | -chííł | -chííł | -chííł |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

#### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHÍÍL (snow)