OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# poanrey
## Manx
### Etymology

From Middle Irish pónair, from Old Norse baunir. Compare Irish pónaire, Scottish Gaelic pònair.

### Noun

poanrey m (genitive singular poanrey, plural poanraghyn)
* bean

#### Derived terms

* gass poanrey (“bean-stalk”)
* meeyl phoanrey (“bean-plant-louse”)
* meinn phoanrey (“bean-meal”)

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “pónair”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# gerriko
## Basque
### Etymology

From gerri (“waist”) +‎ -ko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡeriko/ [ɡe.ri.ko]
* Rhymes: -iko
* Hyphenation: ge‧rri‧ko

### Noun

gerriko inan
* belt (a band worn around the waist)
* belt (anything that resembles a belt)
* (sports) sash used in Basque pelota
* (martial arts) belt

#### Derived terms

* gerrikoa egin
* gerrikoa estutu (“to tighten one's belt”)

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: gerriko

### Further reading

* “gerriko”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “gerriko”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Basque gerriko (“belt”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡeˈriko/ [ɡeˈri.ko]
* Rhymes: -iko

### Noun

gerriko m (plural gerrikos)
* (Basque Country) sash (especially one used in Basque pelota)
** 2017 August, “Idilio en el Aritzbatalde. Deia, Noticias de Bizkaia”, in Deia‎:En 2015, Aimar sumó con Beroiz ante Altuna III-Zubieta (22-8) y el curso pasado hubo el mismo enfrentamiento entre delanteros, pero el navarro compartió gerriko con Untoria, que se fajó con Zabaleta.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# перебудова
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Deverbal from перебудува́ти (perebuduváty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [perebʊˈdɔʋɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

перебудо́ва • (perebudóva) f inan (genitive перебудо́ви, nominative plural перебудо́ви, genitive plural перебудо́в, relational adjective перебудо́вний)
* rebuilding, reconstruction
* reorganization, restructuring, reformation
* perestroika (a program of political and economic reform carried out in the Soviet Union in the 1980s)

#### Related terms

* будо́ва f (budóva)
* перебудо́вувати impf (perebudóvuvaty), перебудува́ти pf (perebuduváty)
* перебудува́ння n (perebuduvánnja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “перебудова”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “перебудова”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “перебудова”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “перебудова”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “перебудова”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “перебудова”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# alẹ
## Yoruba
### Etymology 1

Cognate with Igala ánẹ́, equivalent to a- (“non-gerundive nominalizing prefix”) +‎ lẹ́ (“to approach the night, to be at dusk”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ā.lɛ́/

#### Noun

alẹ́
* evening, night (7pm to 10pm)
* (idiomatic, euphemistic) one's deathbed, the end of one's life

##### Derived terms

* alẹ́ àná (“last night”)
* Ayọ̀bámikalẹ́ (“Yorùbá name”)
* káalẹ́ (“good evening”)
* àṣálẹ́ (“dusk, evening”)
* ìrọ̀lẹ́ (“evening”)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Igala ánẹ̀ and possibly Igbo ala, Igbo ànị̀, Igbo ànà, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *á-lɛ̀, possibly related to dawn breaking over the land, see Igala nẹ̀

#### Alternative forms

* ilẹ̀
* ulẹ̀

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ā.lɛ̀/

#### Noun

alẹ̀
* land, earth, soil
    Synonyms: erùpẹ̀, iyẹ̀pẹ̀, ekuru
* country, homeland

##### Derived terms

* alálẹ̀ (“guardian spirit of a town; ancestor”)
* alẹ̀-odò (“bedrock”)
* Alẹ̀ (“personification of the land as a female deity”)
# tía tercera
## Spanish
### Noun

tía tercera f (plural tías terceras, masculine tío tercero, masculine plural tíos terceros)
* second cousin once removed (second cousin of one's parent) (female)

#### Coordinate terms

* tío cuarto (“third cousin once removed”)
* tío segundo

#### See also

* sobrina tercera

### Further reading

* “tío, a tercero, ra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sobrina tercera
## Spanish
### Noun

sobrina tercera f (plural sobrinas terceras, masculine sobrino tercero, masculine plural sobrinos terceros)
* second cousin once removed (daughter of one's second cousin)

#### Coordinate terms

* sobrino cuarto (“third cousin once removed”)
* sobrino segundo

#### See also

* tía tercera

### Further reading

* “sobrino, na tercero, ra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# धाडस
## Marathi
### Etymology

From धाड (dhāḍ), from Old Marathi धाड (dhāḍa), धाडा (dhāḍā), धाडी (dhāḍī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀥𑀸𑀟𑀻 (dhāḍī), from Sanskrit धाटी (dhāṭī, “assault”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪ʱa.ɖəs/

### Noun

धाडस • (dhāḍas) n
* courage, boldness, daring
    Synonyms: धडाडी (dhaḍāḍī), धैर्य (dhairya) (less common)

#### Derived terms

* धाडशी (dhāḍśī, “brave, courageous”)

### References

* ↑ Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “धाड”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dhāṭī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “धाडस”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “धाडस”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “धाडस”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
# قامه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* قاما (kama), قما (kama)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kakma (“kind of nail”), from the same root of قاقمق (kakmak, “to push in, inlay”).

### Noun

قامه • (kama)
* wedge, one of the simple machines used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering
    Synonym: طاقوز (takoz)
* kind of long, double-edged, straight dagger
* mark that signifies winning a point in children games

#### Derived terms

* بالطه قامه‌سی (balta kaması, “point of an axe”)
* قامه باصمق (kama basmak, “to mark a success, win”)
* قامه‌لامق (kamalamak, “to fix or split with wedges”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kama
* → Abaza: къама́ (qʼamá)
* → Abkhaz: аҟа́ма (aqʼáma)
* → Adyghe: къамэ (qamɛ)
* → Albanian: kamë
* → Armenian: ղամա (ġama), խամա (xama), կամա (kama)
* → Aromanian: camã
* → Bulgarian: кама́ (kamá)
* → Chechen: гӏама (ğama)
* → Greek: κάμα (káma)
* → Kabardian: къамэ (qamɛ)
* Kurdish:
    → Northern Kurdish: qeme, qame
    → Central Kurdish: قەمە (qeme)
* → Laz: ხამი (xami)
* → Macedonian: кама (kama)
* → Mingrelian: ხამუ (xamu)
* → Ossetian: хъама (qama)
* → Persian: قامه (qâma), قمه (qama)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ка̏ма
    Latin script: kȁma

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kama1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2366
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)‎ (in German), volume III, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 406–407
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قمه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 370a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قامه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 936
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cuneus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 310
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قامه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3597
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kama”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Поленаковиќ, Харалампие (2007) “286. CÁMǍ sb. f. pl. came”, in Зузана Тополињска, Петар Атанасов, editors, Турските елементи во ароманскиот [Turskite elementi vo aromanskiot]‎, put into Macedonian from the author’s Serbo-Croatian Turski elementi u aromunskom dijalektu (1939, unpublished) by Веселинка Лаброска, Скопје: Македонска академија на науките и уметностите [Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite], →ISBN, page 95
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قامه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1426
# eszkalálódik
## Hungarian
### Etymology

eszkalál +‎ -ódik

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛskɒlaːloːdik]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: esz‧ka‧lá‧ló‧dik
* Rhymes: -oːdik

### Verb

eszkalálódik
* (intransitive) to escalate
    Synonym: fokozódik
    A konfliktus hirtelen eszkalálódott. ― The conflict suddenly escalated.

#### Derived terms

* eszkalálódás

#### Related terms

* deeszkalál, deeszkaláció
* eszkaláció

### Further reading

* eszkalálódik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# ਫੁੱਲ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla). Cognate with Hindi फूल (phūl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰʊlːə̆/, /fʊlːə̆/
* Rhymes: -ʊlː
* Hyphenation: ਫੁੱਲ

### Noun

ਫੁੱਲ • (phullă) m (Shahmukhi spelling پھل)
* flower

#### Derived terms

* ਫੁਲਕਾਰੀ f (phulkārī, “embroidery”)
* ਫੁੱਲਦਾਨ m (phulladān, “flowerpot”)
* ਫੁੱਲਦਾਰ (phulladār, “flowery”, adjective)
* ਫੁੱਲਾ m (phullā, “popcorn”)
* ਫੁੱਲੀ f (phullī, “blaze, white patch”)

#### Related terms

* ਫੁੱਲਣਾ (phullaṇā, “blossom”, verb)

### Further reading

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “phulla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 511
* “ਫੁੱਲ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਫੁੱਲ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# бруд
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [brut]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бруд • (brud) m inan (genitive бру́ду, nominative plural бру́ды, genitive plural бру́даў)
* mud

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### See also

* гразь f (hrazʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ or possibly borrowed from Polish brud.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [brud]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бруд • (brud) m inan (genitive бру́ду, nominative plural бру́ди, genitive plural бру́дів)
* mud
* dirt, grime, filth

#### Derived terms

* бру́ди́ти impf (brúdýty)
* брудни́й (brudnýj)
* брудо́та f (brudóta)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бруд”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “бруд”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “бруд”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “бруд”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “бруд”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# an phận
## Tày
### Etymology

From Chinese 安分 (ānfèn)

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [ʔaːn˧˥ pʰən˧˨ʔ]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [ʔaːn˦ pʰən˩˧]

### Verb

an phận (安分)
* to be content with one's lot; to submit to one's fate

### References

* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 安分.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔaːn˧˧ fən˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔaːŋ˧˧ fəŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔaːŋ˧˧ fəŋ˨˩˨]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Verb

an phận
* to be content with one's lot; to submit to one's fate
* to feel smug

#### Derived terms

* an phận thủ thường
# chọt
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *cat ~ *cuət ~ *tcuut ~ *cət; cognate with Proto-Bahnaric *cɔːt, Proto-Katuic *cɔɔt, Mon စတ် (cɔt).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕɔt̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕɔk̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cɔk̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

chọt
* to pierce (with a pointy object)

#### Derived terms

* đâm chọt

### Anagrams

* thọc
# gián thu
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 間 and 收.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zaːn˧˦ tʰu˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [jaːŋ˦˧˥ tʰʊw˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jaːŋ˦˥ tʰʊw˧˧]

### Adjective

gián thu
* (of tax) indirect

#### Derived terms

* thuế gián thu
# mỉm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Compare mím.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [mim˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [mim˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [mim˨˩˦]

### Verb

mỉm • (𠲶, 𠽊, 𠻦, 嘜, 閔)
* to smile faintly
    mỉm cườito smile

#### See also

* cười mỉm
* mỉm chi
* mỉm cười
# thốn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰon˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰoŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰoŋ˦˥]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 寸.

#### Noun

thốn
* cun, a traditional unit of length

##### Derived terms

* thiếu thốn
* thốn thiếu

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

thốn
* to feel a sharp pain; to feel a shooting pain

### Etymology 3

From Old Chinese 刌 (OC *[tsʰ]ˤu[n]ʔ) (B-S) (SV: thiển).

#### Verb

thốn
* (Central Vietnam) to cut short; to make short or narrow
# ngữ nghĩa
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 語義.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋɨ˦ˀ˥ ŋiə˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋɨ˧˨ ŋiə˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋɨ˨˩˦ ŋiə˨˩˦]

### Noun

ngữ nghĩa
* meaning (of a word, sentence); semantics

#### Derived terms

* ngữ nghĩa học
# siêu vi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 超 and 微. Clipping of siêu vi khuẩn or siêu vi trùng.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [siəw˧˧ vi˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂiw˧˧ vɪj˧˧] ~ [siw˧˧ vɪj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂiw˧˧ vɪj˧˧] ~ [siw˧˧ jɪj˧˧]

### Noun

siêu vi
* virus (infectious organism)
* (computing) virus (type of malware)

#### Synonyms

* (infectious organism): vi rút, siêu vi trùng, siêu vi khuẩn (dated), vi trùng (informal)

#### Hypernyms

* (infectious organism): vi trùng
* (type of malware): mã độc

#### Derived terms

* siêu vi corona
* viêm gan siêu vi
# Tibolla
## Italian
### Etymology

Habitational surname from the name of a village and valley in the province of Belluno.

### Proper noun

Tibolla m or f by sense
* a habitational surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2024
# ܩܫܒܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Aramaic קַשְׁבָּא (qašbā), from Akkadian 𒋡𒀾𒁉 (/⁠qašbu⁠/); also found in Arabic قَسْب (qasb).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [qaʃ.bɑː]

### Noun

ܩܲܫܒܵܐ • (qašbā) m sg (plural ܩܲܫܒܹ̈ܐ (qašbē))
* dried date

#### See also

* ܕܸܩܠܵܐ (diqlā)
* ܬܲܡܪܵܐ (tamrā)
* ܚܘܼܪܡܵܐ (ḥurmā)

## Classical Syriac
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [qaʃbɑ] (singular)
* IPA: [qaʃbe] (plural)

### Etymology 1

From Akkadian 𒋡𒀾𒁉 (/⁠qašbu⁠/). Also found in Jewish Babylonian Aramaic קַשְׁבָּא (qašbā) and Arabic قَسْب (qasb).

#### Noun

ܩܫܒܐ • (qašbā) m (plural ܩܫܒܐ (qašbē))
* dried date

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From the root ܩ ܫ ܒ related to awareness. Compare Hebrew קֶשֶׁב (qéšeḇ).

#### Noun

ܩܫܒܐ • (qašbā) m (plural ܩܫܒܐ (qašbē))
* sign, beckoning

##### Inflection
### References

* “qšb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 333a
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 522b
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 1418a–b
# esafluoruro
## Italian
### Etymology

From esa- +‎ fluoruro.

### Noun

esafluoruro m (plural esafluoruri)
* (chemistry) hexafluoride

#### Derived terms

* esafluoruro di iridio
* esafluoruro di platino
* esafluoruro di renio
* esafluoruro di rodio
* esafluoruro di tungsteno
* esafluoruro di uranio (“uranium hexafluoride”)
* esafluoruro di xeno
* esafluoruro di zolfo
# зживати
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* (uncommon) ізжива́ти (izžyváty)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian зжива́ти (zživáti). By surface analysis, з- (z-) +‎ жива́ти (žyváty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒːeˈʋate]

### Verb

зжива́ти • (zžyváty) impf (perfective зжи́ти) (transitive)
* to get rid of, to overcome, to eradicate (negative qualities, feelings, habits, etc.)
    Synonyms: позбавля́тися (pozbavljátysja), позбува́тися (pozbuvátysja), збавля́тися (zbavljátysja), збува́тися (zbuvátysja), перебо́рювати (perebórjuvaty), викорі́нювати (vykorínjuvaty), здиха́тися (zdyxátysja), спека́тися (spekátysja)
* (colloquial) to live out, to spend (one's life, days, etc.)
    Synonyms: прожива́ти (prožyváty), віджива́ти (vidžyváty)
* (in collocations)
    зжива́ти зі сві́ту ― zžyváty zi svítu ― to torment, to abuse, to drive into the grave
    зжива́ти себе́ ― zžyváty sebé ― to become obsolete/outdated

#### Derived terms

* зжива́ння n (zžyvánnja)
* зжива́тися impf (zžyvátysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “зживати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “зживати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “зживати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “зживати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “зживати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “зживати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “зживати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# mús
## Cowlitz
### Numeral

mús
* four

## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse mús, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʉuːs]

### Noun

mús f (genitive singular músar, plural mýs)
* mouse (animal)
* (computing) mouse

#### Derived terms

* trantmús f

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muːs/
    Rhymes: -uːs

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Norse mús from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s.
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

#### Noun

mús f (genitive singular músar, nominative plural mýs)
* mouse (rodent)
    Systir mín sá mús í gær!My sister saw a mouse yesterday!
* (computing) mouse (input device)
    Synonym: tölvumús
    Réttu mér músina.Give me the mouse.

##### Derived terms

* brynna músum
* músagangur
* músagildra
* músagin
* músamiga
* músaraustur
* músarbragð
* músarbróðir
* músarburður
* músarbylur
* músareyra
* músarhola
* músarmiga
* músarrindill
* músarungi
* músaryrðlingur
* músaveður
* músaætt
* músétast
* músgrár
* músháfur
* músveiðinn
* músvíti
* músvokur
* snjáldurmús
* tölvumús
* vatna músum

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Danish mos, from Middle Low German môs, from Old Saxon *mōs, from Proto-West Germanic *mōs.

#### Noun

mús f (genitive singular músar, no plural)
* mashed potatoes
    Synonym: kartöflumús

##### Derived terms

* kartöflumús

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from French mousse.

#### Noun

mús f (genitive singular músar, no plural)
* mousse (airy pudding)

##### Derived terms

* súkkulaðimús

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mˠuːsˠ/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English moose, from a Northeastern Algonquian language, ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa.

#### Noun

mús m (genitive singular múis, nominative plural múis)
* moose (Alces americana)

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
mús
múis
vocative
a mhúis
a mhúsa
genitive
múis
mús
dative
mús
múis
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an mús
na múis
genitive
an mhúis
na mús
dative
leis an mús don mhús
leis na múis :

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English mousse, from French mousse.

#### Noun

mús m (genitive singular múis, nominative plural múis)
* mousse

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
mús
múis
vocative
a mhúis
a mhúsa
genitive
múis
mús
dative
mús
múis
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an mús
na múis
genitive
an mhúis
na mús
dative
leis an mús don mhús
leis na múis :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mús”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “mús”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “mús”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# χάρη
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek χάρις (kháris). Also see χάριν (chárin, “because of”, preposition) and χάρις f (cháris, “grace”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: χά‧ρη

### Noun

χάρη • (chári) f (plural χάρες)
* favour (UK), favor (US) (a deed in which help is voluntarily provided)
    Synonym: (a favour returned) αντίχαρη (antíchari)
* (law): pardon (releasing order)
* grace
* thanks to [with σε (se)]
* (reflexive) for one's sake [with για (gia)] (for the benefit or regard of someone or something)
    Για χάρη σου θα κάνουμε οτιδήποτε.Gia chári sou tha kánoume otidípote.For your sake, we'll do anything.

#### Derived terms

* παραδείγματος χάρη (paradeígmatos chári, “for example”) (typically abbreviated π.χ.)

### Further reading

* χάρη, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* χάρη on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Intybus
## Translingual
### Etymology

Latin intybus (“endive”), intubus, forms of intĭbus, from intĭbum, intybum, from Ancient Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon)

### Proper noun

Intybus m
* (obsolete) Intybus Fr.; A taxonomic genus within the family Asteraceae – synonym of Crepis; hawk's beard.
* (obsolete) Intybus Zinn; A taxonomic genus within the family Asteraceae – synonym of Hieracium; hawk's beard.

### See also

* Cichorium intybus (endive)

### References

* Crepis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Intybus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Crepis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Intybus at Plants of the World Online
* Intybus at Tropicos
# Pup
## English
### Etymology

Capitalization of pup. From pups being small dogs. From being a small star next to the Dog Star.

### Proper noun

Pup
* (astronomy, informal) A white dwarf star, the secondary star in the binary star system Sirius, Alpha Canis Majoris.

#### Synonyms

* Alpha Canis Majoris B
* Sirius B
* α Canis Majoris B
* α CMa B

#### Hypernyms

* binary component
* Canis Major
* Sirius (binary star system)
* star
* Winter Triangle

#### Coordinate terms

* Alpha Majoris A
* Al-Shira
* Canicula
* Dog Star
* Sothis
* α CMa A
* α Majoris A

### Anagrams

* PPU, Upp

## Plautdietsch
### Noun

Pup m
* a fart