OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# udu
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Igbo udu (“pot”).

### Noun

udu (plural udus)
* A jug-shaped percussion instrument of Igbo origin.

## Dongxiang
### Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *edür. Compare Mongolian өдөр (ödör).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈtu/

### Noun

udu
* day

## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *utu.

### Noun

udu (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])
* fog

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈu.du/
* Rhymes: -udu
* Syllabification: u‧du

### Noun

udu n
* dative singular of udo

## Sicilian
### Etymology

From Latin ūdus (“wet”). Cognate with Aromanian ud, Dalmatian joit, Italian uggia, Romanian ud.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈu.du/, [ˈu.dʊ] (standard)
* Hyphenation: ù‧du

### Noun

udu m
* (cooking) the cooking water while it is boiling
    Sta' 'ttentu a l'acqua ca vuḍḍi ca putissi nèsciri u udu dâ pignata.Be careful of the boiling water that "what's boiled" could come out of the pot.

#### Related terms

* acqua di cuttura
* vugghiuta
* vuḍḍuta
* vùgghiri
* àmitu

### See also

* muḍḍura
* pasta
* salamarigghiu
* salamastru
* ùmitu

## Slovene
### Noun

udu
* dative/locative singular of ud

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

From English wood.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈu.du/

### Noun

udu
* wood
** 1783, C. L. Schumann, Neger-Englisches Worterbuch [Negro English Dictionary]‎, archived from the original on 8 February 2023:Kuljara va ju no habi bunne hudu, da buba sosoYour canoe doesn't have proper wood, it's just sapwood.

### Adjective

udu
* wooden

#### Derived terms

* uduloso (“termite”)

## Sumerian
### Romanization

udu
* Romanization of 𒇻 (udu)

## Turkish
### Noun

udu
* accusative singular of ut
* third-person singular possessive of ut

## West Makian
### Etymology

Compared by Voorhoeve with Tidore iru (“to blow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈu.d̪u/

### Verb

udu
* (intransitive) to blow

#### Conjugation
### Noun

udu
* the wind

#### Alternative forms

* wudu

### References

* James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary‎, Pacific linguistics
* Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎, Pacific linguistics
# tranquillidades
## Portuguese
### Noun

tranquillidades
* plural of tranquillidade
# 𑖀𑖘𑖿𑖙
## Apabhramsa
### Alternative forms

* 𑆃𑆛𑇀𑆜 (aṭṭha) — Kāśmīrī, Ṭakka
* अट्ठ (aṭṭha)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha), from Sanskrit 𑖀𑖬𑖿𑖘 (aṣṭá).

### Numeral

𑖀𑖘𑖿𑖙 (aṭṭha) (cardinal number) (Avahaṭṭha)
* eight
** c. 1352 – 1448, Vidyapati, 4 32.122-123:𑖕𑖏𑖡𑖸 𑖓𑖩𑖰𑖀 𑖭𑖲𑖨𑖲𑖝𑖯𑖡 𑖩𑖸𑖏 𑖢𑖨𑖰𑖭𑖸𑖏 𑖕𑖯𑖡 𑖎𑖺 𑗂 𑖝𑖨𑖜𑖰 𑖝𑖸𑖕 𑖭𑖽𑖪𑖨𑖰𑖀 𑖀𑖘𑖿𑖙 𑖟𑖰𑖐𑖢𑖯𑖩 𑖎𑖘𑖿𑖙 𑖮𑖺 𑗃jakhane calia surutāna lekha parisekha jāna ko . taraṇi teja saṃvaria aṭṭha digapāla kaṭṭha ho .When the Sultan has set out who can take a guess at where that journey will take him? The brilliance of the Sun was concealed and the eight Dikpālas were troubled.

#### Descendants

* Bengali-Assamese:
** Assamese: আঠ (ath)
** Middle Bengali: আঠ (aṭh)
*** Bengali: আট (aṭ)
** Bishnupriya Manipuri: আট
** Sylheti: ꠀꠐ (aṭ)
* Bihari:
** Angika: āṭh
    Devanagari script: आठ (āṭh)
    Kaithi script: 𑂄𑂘 (āṭh)
** Bajjika: āṭh
    Devanagari script: आठ
    Kaithi script: 𑂄𑂘
** Bhojpuri: āṭh
    Devanagari script: आठ
    Kaithi script: 𑂄𑂘
** Maithili: āṭh
    Devanagari script: आठ
    Tirhuta script: 𑒂𑒚
** Sadri: āṭh
    Devanagari script: आठ
    Kaithi script: 𑂄𑂘
* Halbi:
    Devanagari script: आँट
    Odia script: ଆଁଟ
* Odia: ଆଠ (āṭha)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “aṣṭā́”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 4: “Pa. Pk. aṭṭha”
* ↑ Dr. Shashinath Jha (2020) विद्यापति कृत कीर्तिलता [vidyāpati kṛta kīrtilatā, Kīrtilatā of Vidyāpati], Bhavanath Jha, page 155
# mleti
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmlɛcɪ]

### Participle

mleti
* animate masculine plural passive participle of mlít

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* mljȅti (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *melti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mélˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mlêti/
* Hyphenation: mle‧ti

### Verb

mlȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling мле̏ти)
* (intransitive) to grind, mill
* (intransitive, figuratively) to talk nonsense; to blather

#### Derived terms

* ìzmleti
* nàmleti
* sàmleti

#### Related terms

mljeti

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *melti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mlèːti/
* Hyphenation: mlé‧ti

### Verb

mlẹ́ti impf
* to grind

#### Derived terms

* namlẹ́ti
* premlẹ́ti
* zmlẹ́ti
# wirk
## Maltese

* Root
* w-r-k
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic وِرْك (wirk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wɪrk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

wirk m (dual wirkejn, plural uriek, diminutive wrejjek)
* (anatomy) thigh
    Synonym: koxxa

#### Inflection
## Scots
### Alternative forms

* wark

### Etymology

From Old English weorc (noun), wyrcan (verb).

### Verb

wirk (third-person singular simple present wirks, present participle wirkin, simple past wirkt, past participle wirkt)
* work
* ~ (up)on affect, have an influence on
# くわがくしや
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くわがくしや – see the following entry. :
| 【科学者かがくしゃ】 | [noun] scientist |
(This term, くわがくしや (kwagakusya), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# aborigenes
## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs.

### Noun

aborigenes m pl
* (Roman mythology, hapax) Aborigines (the earliest inhabitants of central Italy)
** a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Xeral Historia [General Story], translation of General Estoria (in Old Spanish); republished as Ramón Martínez López, editor, General Estoria: versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, 1963, page 106:Et [depoys] desto, em tẽpo de Seruc, [hum] prinçepe [a que] chamauã Tybre, rrey de hũas gentes [a que] diziã os aborigenes, vẽeo cõ sua oste aaquela terra de Rroma, et fezo hũa pobla acerca daquel rrio Tibre […](please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* Galician: aborixe
* Portuguese: aborígene

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “aborigenes”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
# cantamen
## Latin
### Etymology

From cantō (“sing”) +‎ -men.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kanˈtaː.men/, [kän̪ˈt̪äːmɛn]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kanˈta.men/, [kän̪ˈt̪äːmen]

### Noun

cantāmen n (genitive cantāminis); third declension
* a spell, charm, incantation

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

#### Related terms

* canō
* canor
* canōrus
* canticum
* cantiō
* cantō
* cantor
* cantrīx
* cantus

### References

* “cantamen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “cantamen”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* cantamen in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* cantamen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* cantamen in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶꦢꦊꦩ꧀
## Javanese
### Alternative forms

Javanese writing system :
| Carakan | ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶꦢꦊꦩ꧀ |
| Pegon | عَبْدِ دالٓم |
| Roman | abdi dalem |

### Etymology

Compound of ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ (abdi) +‎ ꦢꦊꦩ꧀ (dalem).

### Noun

ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶꦢꦊꦩ꧀ (abdi dalem)
* royal household servant.

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “abdi dalem”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# הבריא
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ר־א (b-r-ʾ)
* 8 terms

### Verb

הִבְרִיא • (hivrí) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוברא / הֻבְרָא)
* (intransitive) to get better, recover (become healthy again)
* (transitive) to make healthy again, to heal

### Further reading

* “הבריא”, in Milog (in Hebrew)
# 𑀪𑀻𑀟𑀇
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Derived from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀪𑀺𑀝𑁆 (*bhiṭ).

### Verb

𑀪𑀻𑀟𑀇 (bhīḍaï) (Devanagari भीडइ)
* to meet
* to fight

#### Descendants

* Dardic:
** Kashmiri: [script needed] (bīr, “crowd”)
* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Hindustani:
*** Hindi: भीड़ (bhīṛ)
*** Urdu: بھیڑ (bheṛ)
* Northern Indo-Aryan:
** Nepali: भीड (bhīḍ)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Sindhi: [script needed] (bhīṛa)
** Punjabi: ਭੀੜ (bhīṛ, “crowd”), ਭੀੜਨਾ (bhīṛnā, “to close in”)
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali: ভিড় (bhiṛ)
** Assamese: ভিৰ (bhir)
* Southern Indo-Aryan:
** Marathi: भीड (bhīḍ)
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Gujarati: ભીડ (bhīḍ)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*bhiṭ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 541
# trebiti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* trijébiti (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terbiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trěːbiti/
* Hyphenation: tre‧bi‧ti

### Verb

trébiti impf (Cyrillic spelling тре́бити)
* (transitive) to shell, husk
* (transitive, figuratively) to clean impure or useless parts of something

#### Derived terms

* istrébiti
* otrébiti
* pretrébiti
# videostroboscopically
## English
### Etymology

From videostroboscopic +‎ -ally.

### Adverb

videostroboscopically (not comparable)
* Using videostroboscopy.
# phthirapterist
## English
### Noun

phthirapterist (plural phthirapterists)
* An entomologist who studies the Phthiraptera, or lice.
    Synonym: phthirapterologist
# macrobotany
## English
### Etymology

From macro- +‎ botany.

### Noun

macrobotany
* (botany) The study of plant remains from archaeological sites that are large enough to be viewed with the naked eye or with a low-powered microscope.
    Coordinate term: microbotany

#### Derived terms

* macrobotanical
# дрмати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrmati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dr̂mati/
* Hyphenation: др‧ма‧ти

### Verb

др̏мати impf (Latin spelling dȑmati)
* (transitive) to shake, agitate, unsettle

#### Derived terms

* за̀дрмати
* здр̏мати
* про̀дрмати
* ра̀здрмати
* у̀здрмати
# praevaricor
## Latin
### Etymology

From prae- +‎ vāricus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /prae̯ˈu̯aː.ri.kor/, [präe̯ˈu̯äːrɪkɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /preˈva.ri.kor/, [preˈväːrikor]

### Verb

praevāricor (present infinitive praevāricārī, perfect active praevāricātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to walk crookedly
* to transgress, violate or sin against, play a double part

#### Derived terms

* praevāricātiō

#### Descendants

* English: prevaricate
* Portuguese: prevaricar
* Spanish: prevaricar

### References

* “praevaricor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “praevaricor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* praevaricor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# tranquillizar
## Portuguese
### Verb

tranquillizar (first-person singular present tranquillizo, first-person singular preterite tranquillizei, past participle tranquillizado)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of tranquilizar.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.
# 𑀟𑀁𑀟
## Prakrit
### Noun

𑀟𑀁𑀟 (ḍaṃḍa) m (Devanagari डंड)
* alternative form of 𑀤𑀁𑀟 (daṃḍa)

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Hindustani: ḍaṇḍā
    Hindi: डंडा
    Urdu: ڈنڈا
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali: ডান্ডা (ḍanḍa)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi: ḍaṇḍā
    Gurmukhi script: ਡੰਡਾ
    Shahmukhi script: ڈنڈا

### References

* Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “डंड”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 371.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “daṇḍá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 350
# ಚಲ್ಲು
## Kannada
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃɐllu/

### Verb

ಚಲ್ಲು • (callu)
* to scatter

#### Conjugation

| adverbial participles | adverbial participles | adjectival participles | adjectival participles | other nonfinite forms | other nonfinite forms | volitive forms | volitive forms | volitive forms | volitive forms |
| present adverbial participle | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತ (callutta) | nonpast adjectival participle | ಚಲ್ಲುವ (calluva) | infinitive | ಚಲ್ಲಲು (callalu) | imperative singular | ಚಲ್ಲು (callu) | suihortative form | ಚಲ್ಲುವೆ (calluve) |
| past adverbial participle | ಚಲ್ಲಿ (calli) | past adjectival participle | ಚಲ್ಲಿದ (callida) | dative infinitive | ಚಲ್ಲಲಿಕ್ಕೆ (callalikke) | imperative plural | ಚಲ್ಲಿರಿ (calliri) | cohortative form I | ಚಲ್ಲೋಣ (callōṇa) |
| negative adverbial participle | ಚಲ್ಲದೆ (callade) | negative adjectival participle | ಚಲ್ಲದ (callada) | conditional form | ಚಲ್ಲಿದರೆ (callidare) | optative | ಚಲ್ಲಲಿ (callali) | cohortative form II | ಚಲ್ಲುವಾ (calluvā) |
| tense/modality | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| tense/modality | first | second | third masculine | third feminine | third neuter | first | second | third epicene | third neuter |
| tense/modality | ನಾನು | ನೀನು | ಅವನು | ಅವಳು | ಅದು | ನಾವು | ನೀವು | ಅವರು | ಅವು |
| present (nonpast) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತೇನೆ (calluttēne) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತೀಯೆ (calluttīye) ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತೀ (calluttī) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತಾನೆ (calluttāne) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತಾಳೆ (calluttāḷe) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತದೆ (calluttade) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತೇವೆ (calluttēve) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತೀರಿ (calluttīri) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತಾರೆ (calluttāre) | ಚಲ್ಲುತ್ತವೆ (calluttave) |
| past | ಚಲ್ಲಿದೆನು (callidenu) ಚಲ್ಲಿದೆ (callide) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದೆ (callide) ಚಲ್ಲಿದಿ (callidi) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದನು (callidanu) ಚಲ್ಲಿದ (callida) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದಳು (callidaḷu) | ಚಲ್ಲಿತು (callitu) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದೆವು (callidevu) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದಿರಿ (callidiri) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದರು (callidaru) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದುವು (calliduvu) |
| future | ಚಲ್ಲುವೆನು (calluvenu) ಚಲ್ಲುವೆ (calluve) | ಚಲ್ಲುವೆ (calluve) ಚಲ್ಲುವಿ (calluvi) | ಚಲ್ಲುವನು (calluvanu) ಚಲ್ಲುವ (calluva) | ಚಲ್ಲುವಳು (calluvaḷu) | ಚಲ್ಲುವುದು (calluvudu) | ಚಲ್ಲುವೆವು (calluvevu) | ಚಲ್ಲುವಿರಿ (calluviri) | ಚಲ್ಲುವರು (calluvaru) | ಚಲ್ಲುವುವು (calluvuvu) |
| negative | ಚಲ್ಲೆನು (callenu) | ಚಲ್ಲೆ (calle) | ಚಲ್ಲನು (callanu) | ಚಲ್ಲಳು (callaḷu) | ಚಲ್ಲದು (calladu) | ಚಲ್ಲೆವು (callevu) | ಚಲ್ಲರಿ (callari) | ಚಲ್ಲರು (callaru) | ಚಲ್ಲವು (callavu) |
| contingent | ಚಲ್ಲಿಯೇನು (calliyēnu) | ಚಲ್ಲಿದೀಯೆ (callidīye) | ಚಲ್ಲಿಯಾನು (calliyānu) | ಚಲ್ಲಿಯಾಳು (calliyāḷu) | ಚಲ್ಲೀತು (callītu) | ಚಲ್ಲಿಯೇವು (calliyēvu) | ಚಲ್ಲೀರಿ (callīri) | ಚಲ್ಲಿಯಾರು (calliyāru) | ಚಲ್ಲಿಯಾವು (calliyāvu) |

#### Synonyms

* ಈಡಾಡು (īḍāḍu)
* ಎರಚು (eracu)
* ಕೊಡಹು (koḍahu)
* ಚದರು (cadaru)
* ಬಿದಿರು (bidiru)
* ಬೀರು (bīru)
* ಸೀರು (sīru)
# zamia
## English
### Etymology

From the genus name Zamia.

### Noun

zamia (plural zamias)
* Any of various cycads of the genera Zamia and Macrozamia
** 1997, Knut Norstog, Trevor J. Nicholls, The Biology of the Cycads‎, page 19:It was, in fact, the starchy stems that in some cases led to depletion of wild zamias in some regions of Florida.

#### Hyponyms

* coontie, sago zamia, Jamaica sago tree, Zamia pumila - type species

#### Derived terms

* zamia staggers

### Further reading

* Zamia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Zamia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Zamia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## French
### Noun

zamia m (plural zamias)
* zamia (cycad)

### Further reading

* “zamia”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Zamia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: $^*$/ˈd͡za.mja/
* Rhymes: -amja
* Hyphenation: zà‧mia

### Noun

zamia f (plural zamie)
* zamia

### Further reading

* zamia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ζημία (zēmía, “loss, damage”), through Doric.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈzaː.mi.a/, [ˈd̪͡z̪äːmiä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈd͡za.mi.a/, [ˈd̪͡z̪äːmiä]

### Noun

zāmia f (genitive zāmiae); first declension
* hurt, injury, damage, loss

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (damage): calamitās, damnum, dētrīmentum, iactūra, intertrīmentum

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “loss”): captūra, faenus quaestus

### References

* “zamia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* zamia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Polyodontidae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Polyodon +‎ -idae

### Proper noun

Polyodontidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Acipenseriformes – American paddlefish.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Osteichthyes – superclass; Actinopterygii – class; Chondrostei – subclass

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Polyodon (American paddlefish) – sole genus still extant; Psephurus (Chinese paddlefish) – genus now thought extinct

### References

* Polyodontidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Polyodontidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Polyodontidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Banks
## English
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Alternative forms

* Bangs

#### Proper noun

Banks (countable and uncountable, plural Bankses)
* An English toponymic surname for someone who lives near a hill or bank of land.
** 1811, William Cobbett, The Parliamentary History of England:Sir John being asked if he offered to put another name in his stead, he believes he did, and that Mr. Banks said, it might stand in his own name; he likewise said, he believed the colonel did not know it was the Company's stock, he having never told him it was, as he remembers.
* A number of places in the United States:
** A town in Pike County, Alabama.
** A town in Bradley County, Arkansas.
** A census-designated place in Boise County, Idaho.
** A township in Fayette County, Iowa.
** A township in Antrim County, Michigan.
** A city in Washington County, Oregon.
** A township in Carbon County, Pennsylvania.
** A township in Indiana County, Pennsylvania.
* A suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
* A small village in Burtholme parish, Carlisle district, Cumbria, England (OS grid ref NY5664).
* A large village in North Meols parish, West Lancashire district, Lancashire, England (OS grid ref SD3920).
* An electoral division in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

##### Derived terms

* Banks County
* Banksian
* Banks Island
* Banks Islands
* Banks Peninsula
* Bankstown

##### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Banks is the 292nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 105,833 individuals. Banks is most common among Black or African American (54.5%) and White (39.3%) individuals.

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Banks
* plural of Bank

### Anagrams

* Knabs, knabs, nabks
# periodontology
## English
### Noun

periodontology
* (dentistry) Periodontics.
# 當に
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 當
* まさ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
* For pronunciation and definitions of 當に – see the following entry: まさに
(The following entry is uncreated: まさに.)
# ਮੁਸਾਫਰੁ
## Old Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُسَافَر (musāfar), from Arabic مُسَافِر (musāfir).

### Noun

ਮੁਸਾਫਰੁ (musāpharu) m
* traveller
** 1604, Guru Arjan, Ādi Granth ang 1083:ਹੋਇ ਪੈ ਖਾਕ ਫਕੀਰ ਮੁਸਾਫਰੁ ਇਹੁ ਦਰਵੇਸੁ ਕਬੂਲੁ ਦਰਾ ॥੧॥hoi pai khāka phakīra musāpharu ihu daravesu kabūlu darā.1.1972 translation by Dr. Sant Singh KhalsaBecome the dust of the feet of the humble fakeers, and consider yourself a traveller on this journey. O saintly dervish, you shall be approved in the Court of the Lord.

#### Descendants

* Punjabi: musāfar
    Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਸਾਫ਼ਰ
    Shahmukhi script: مُسافَر
* Saraiki:
    Devanagari script: मुसाफ़िर (musāfir)
    Multani script: 𑊠𑊥𑊜𑊢 (msphr)
    Shahmukhi script: مُسافر (musāfr)

### References

* ↑ “ਮੁਸਾਫਰੁ”, in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Dictionary, SriGranth.org, 2025
* ↑ Surindar Singh Kohli (1996) “ਮੁਸਾਫਰੁ”, in Dictionary of the Guru Granth Sahib, 1st edition, Amritsar: Singh Brothers, →ISBN, page 234, column 2; republished Amritsar, 2005.
* ↑ Christopher Shackle (2011) “musāpharu”, in A Gurū Nānak Glossary, 2nd edition, New Delhi: Heritage Publishers, →ISBN, page 311
# ಕೊಡಹು
## Kannada
### Verb

ಕೊಡಹು • (koḍahu)
* to scatter

#### Synonyms

* ಈಡಾಡು (īḍāḍu)
* ಎರಚು (eracu)
* ಚದರು (cadaru)
* ಚಲ್ಲು (callu)
* ಬಿದಿರು (bidiru)
* ಬೀರು (bīru)
* ಸೀರು (sīru)
# Makah
## English
### Etymology

From Klallam màq̓áʔa (“generous with food”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈkɑː/
* Rhymes: -ɑː

### Noun

Makah (plural Makahs or Makah)
* A member of an indigenous North American people in the northwestern Olympic Peninsula of Washington state in North America.

### Proper noun

Makah
* A language belonging to the Southern Wakashan language family.

### Adjective

Makah (comparative more Makah, superlative most Makah)
* Of or pertaining to the Makah nation or language.

### See also

* qʷi·qʷi·diččaq (native name for Makah)
* Wiktionary's coverage of Makah terms

### Further reading

* Official website
* Ethnologue entry for Makah, myh ⁠

### Anagrams

* hakam
# protistologist
## English
### Etymology

From protistology +‎ -ist.

### Noun

protistologist (plural protistologists)
* One who studies protists.

#### Related terms

* protistology
* protist
# ulkus
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin ulcus (“sore, ulcer, wound”). Cognate with Piawai Malay ulser.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈulkus/ [ˈul.kʊs]
* Rhymes: -ulkus
* Syllabification: ul‧kus

### Noun

ulkus (plural ulkus-ulkus)
* (pathology) Synonym of tukak (“ulcer”)

#### Derived terms

* ulkus dekubitus (“decubitus ulcer”)
* ulkus diabetikum (“diabetic ulcer”)
* ulkus duodenum (“duodenal ulcer”)
* ulkus esofagus (“esophageal ulcer”)
* ulkus gastrik (“gastric ulcer”)
* ulkus genital (“genital ulcer”)
* ulkus kornea (“corneal ulcer”)
* ulkus kruris (“cruris ulcer”)
* ulkus peptikum (“peptic ulcer”)
* ulkus tekan (“pressure ulcer”)
* ulkus tropis (“tropical ulcer”)
* ulkus varikosum (“varicose ulcer”)

### Further reading

* “ulkus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Radcliffe
## English
### Proper noun

Radcliffe
* A surname.
* A minor city in Hardin County, Iowa, United States.
* A neighbourhood of Lexington, Fayette County, Kentucky, United States.
* A town in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, Greater Manchester, England (OS grid ref SD7807).
* A hamlet (formerly a colliery village, now demolished) in Amble parish and Hauxley parish, Northumberland, England (OS grid ref NU2602).

#### Derived terms

* John Radcliffe
* Radcliffean, Radcliffian
* Radcliffe Line
* Radcliffe on Trent
* Radder

#### See also

* Redcliffe
# 箸置き
## Japanese
### Etymology

Kanji in this term :
| 箸 | 置 |
| はし Grade: S | お Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
箸(はし) (hashi, “chopstick”) + 置(お)き (oki, continuative stem of verb 置く (oku)).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はしおき [hàshíꜜòkì] (Nakadaka – [2])
* (Tokyo) はしおき [hàshíóꜜkì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) はしおき [hàshíókí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ha̠ɕio̞kʲi]

### Noun

箸(はし)置(お)き • (hashioki)
* chopstick rest

#### Synonyms

* 箸枕(はしまくら) (hashimakura)

### References

* 1 2 3 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# portuguêsas
## Portuguese
### Adjective

portuguêsas
* plural of portuguêsa

### Noun

portuguêsas
* plural of portuguêsa