OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Κρήτη
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

* From Κρυς (Krus), mythological hero, probably an indigenous ethnic Pre-Greek name.
* One proposal derives it from a hypothetical Luwian *kursatta; cf. kursawar (“island”), kursattar (“cutting, sliver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krɛ̌ː.tɛː/ → /ˈkri.ti/ → /ˈkri.ti/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /krɛ̌ː.tɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkre̝.te̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈkri.ti/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈkri.ti/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈkri.ti/

### Proper noun

Κρήτη • (Krḗtē) f (genitive Κρήτης); first declension
* Crete.

#### Derived terms

* Κρής (Krḗs)
* Κρήσιος (Krḗsios)
* Κρῆσσα (Krêssa)
* κρησφύγετον (krēsphúgeton)
* κρησφύγιον (krēsphúgion)
* Κρηταεύς (Krētaeús)
* Κρηταιεύς (Krētaieús)
* Κρηταιίς (Krētaiís)
* Κρηταῖος (Krētaîos)
* Κρητάρχης (Krētárkhēs)
* Κρήτηθε (Krḗtēthe)
* Κρήτηθεν (Krḗtēthen)
* Κρήτηνδε (Krḗtēnde)
* Κρητίζω (Krētízō)
* Κρητικός (Krētikós)
* Κρητογενής (Krētogenḗs)

#### Descendants

* Arabic: كْرِيت (krīt), إِقْرِيطِش (ʔiqrīṭiš)
* Basque: Kreta
* Bulgarian: Крит (Krit)
* Catalan: Creta
* Dutch: Kreta
* English: Crete
* French: Crète
* German: Kreta
* Greek: Κρήτη (Kríti)
* Hebrew: כרתים (Kretim)
* Irish: An Chréit
* Italian: Creta
* Korean: 크레타 (keureta)
* Northern Kurdish: Kreta
* Latin: Creta
* Macedonian: Крит (Krit)
* Old Armenian: Կրետէ (Kretē)
** Armenian: Կրետե (Krete)
* Ottoman Turkish: كرید (girid), اكریت (igrit)
** Turkish: Girit
** → Armenian: Կիրիտ (Kirit)
* Persian: کرت
* Portuguese: Creta
* Romanian: Creta
* Russian: Крит (Krit)
* Serbo-Croatian: Крит, Krit, Kreta
* Sicilian: Crita
* Spanish: Creta
* Ukrainian: Крит (Kryt)
* Welsh: Creta

### References

* “Κρήτη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Κρήτη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “Κρήτη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* G2914 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,007

## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek Κρήτη (Krḗtē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkri.ti/
* Hyphenation: Κρή‧τη

### Proper noun

Κρήτη • (Kríti) f sg
* Crete (biggest island in Greece)

#### Derived terms

* Κρητικός m (Kritikós, “male Cretan”)
* Κρητικιά f (Kritikiá, “female Cretan”)
* κρητικός (kritikós) (adjective)

### Further reading

* Κρήτη on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# cautionary
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɔːʃənəɹi/, /ˈkɔːʃənɹi/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈkɔʃəˌnɛɹi/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈkɑ.ʃəˌnɛɹ.i/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈkoː.ʃə.nə.ɹi/, /ˈkoː.ʃən.ɹi/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

cautionary (comparative more cautionary, superlative most cautionary)
* Serving to caution or warn; admonitory
* Serving to ward off; preventive
* (obsolete) Held as security or hostage

#### Quotations

* 2003 Paul Magdalino - Byzantium in the Year 1000
    Constantine's provision seems drawn from recent experience and intended for practical application, rather than being just a form of cautionary tale . . .
* 1715, Casimir Freschot, The Compleat History of the Treaty of Utrecht:instead of the Cautionary Towns offer'd in the Law Countries, ought to be now contented . . .

#### Derived terms

* cautionary block
* cautionary tale

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* auctionary
# طوپ
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *top (“round object”).

### Noun

طوپ • (top)
* ball
* knob
* cannon
* artillery
* unit, whole, entirety

#### Derived terms

* طوپاق (topak, “lump”)
* طوپجی (topçu, “artilleryman”)
* طوپدن (topdan, “wholesale; collectively”)
* طوپوز (topuz, “mace, club”)
* قار طوپی (kar topu, “snow ball”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: top
* → Albanian: top
* → Greek: τόπι (tópi)
* → Ladino: טופ
* → Macedonian: топ (top)
* → Middle Armenian: թօփ (tʻōpʻ)
** Armenian: թոփ (tʻopʻ)
* → Iraqi Arabic: طوبة (ṭobe)
* → North Levantine Arabic: طابه (ṭābe)
* → Ossetian: топп (topp)
* → Persian: توپ (tup, top)
** Hindi: तोप (top)
** Urdu: توپ (top)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: топ
    Latin script: top
* → Slovene: top

### References

* "Proto-Turkic Root: *top; Number 1345" in Georgiy Starostin, Tower of Babel, Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin.
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طوپ”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1248
# ক

| ক | U+0995, &#2453; BENGALI LETTER KA |
| ← ঔ [U+0994] | Bengali | খ → [U+0996] |

## Assamese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit কথযতি (katháyati). Cognate with Sylheti ꠇꠃꠀ (xoua), Hindustani कहना (kahnā) / کہنا (kahnā).

#### Verb

ক • (ko) (transitive)
* to say [with -ক (-ko) ‘to’]
* to tell
    সি মোক কৈছিলে।xi mük koisile.He told me
* to speak
    Synonym: কথা ক (kotha ko)

##### Related terms

* কথা পাত (kotha pat)

### Etymology 2
#### Letter

ক • (ko)
* The twelfth character in the Assamese alphabet.

### See also

* Bengali script letters: অ, আ, ই, ঈ, উ, ঊ, ঋ, এ, ঐ, ও, ঔ, অ’, এ’, ক, খ, গ, ঘ, ঙ, চ, ছ, জ, ঝ, ঞ, ট, ঠ, ড, ঢ, ণ, প, ফ, ব, ভ, ম, য, ৰ, ল, ৱ, শ, ষ, স, হ, ক্ষ, ড়, ঢ়, য়, ৎ, ং, ঃ, ঁ

## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kɔ/, [ˈkɔː], [ˈkɔˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kɔ/, [ˈkɔː], [ˈkɔˑ]

### Letter

ক • (ko)
* The 12th character in the Bengali abugida

### See also

* Bengali script letters: অ, আ, ই, ঈ, উ, ঊ, ঋ, এ, ঐ, ও, ঔ, ক, খ, গ, ঘ, ঙ, চ, ছ, জ, ঝ, ঞ, ট, ঠ, ড, ঢ, ণ, ত, থ, দ, ধ, ন, প, ফ, ব, ভ, ম, য, র, ল, শ, ষ, স, হ, ড়, ঢ়, য়, ৎ, ং, ঃ, ঁ

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* ka (Latin script)
* 𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* क (Devanagari script)
* ක (Sinhalese script)
* က or ၵ (Burmese script)
* ก or กะ (Thai script)
* ᨠ (Tai Tham script)
* ກ or ກະ (Lao script)
* ក (Khmer script)
* 𑄇 (Chakma script)

### Pronoun

ক m
* Bengali script form of ka (“who (m.)”)

#### Declension
### Pronoun

ক n
* Bengali script form of ka (“what”)
# انكماش
## Arabic
### Etymology

Verbal noun of اِنْكَمَشَ (inkamaša), from the root ك م ش (k m š).

### Noun

اِنْكِمَاش • (inkimāš) m
* verbal noun of اِنْكَمَشَ (inkamaša)
* deflation
* shrinking
# subversiveness
## English
### Etymology

From subversive +‎ -ness.

### Noun

subversiveness (uncountable)
* The state or quality of being subversive.
    The subversiveness of his message was lost due to its commercialism.
# glābjošās
## Latvian
### Participle

glābjošās
* locative plural feminine of glābjošs

### Participle

glābjošās
* inflection of glābjošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# Noli
## English
### Proper noun

Noli
* A barangay of Bayugan, Agusan del Sur, Philippines.

## Albanian
### Etymology

From Ndon.

### Proper noun

Noli m
* a surname originating as a patronymic
# Robin Hood
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English, from Old French, diminutive of Robert.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌɹɒbɪn ˈhʊd/
* (US) IPA: /ˈɹɑbɪn hʊd/

### Proper noun

Robin Hood
* A legendary English outlaw famous for his skill in archery and his vow to defend the poor and the oppressed against established authority.
* A place in England:
** A hamlet in Baslow and Bubnell parish, Derbyshire Dales district, Derbyshire (OS grid ref SK2772).
** A settlement in Wrightington parish, West Lancashire district, Lancashire (OS grif ref SD5211).
** A village in the Metropolitan Borough of Leeds, West Yorkshire (OS grid ref SE3227).
* A locality near Drouin, Victoria, Australia.

#### Derived terms

* Robin Hood effect
* Robin Hood hashing
* Robin Hood's Bay
* Robin Hood tax

#### Translations
### Noun

Robin Hood (plural Robin Hoods)
* A criminal or vigilante with similar social tendencies.
** 1862, Henry T. Spicer, “Black Flags in the Channel”, in Charles Dickens, editor, All the Year Round, volume 6, page 523:There were still nobly-born and accomplished sea-rovers — Robin Hoods of the wave — […]
** 1954, “Stupid Cupid”, Howard Greenfield (lyrics), Neil Sedaka (music), performed by Connie Francis:Hey now, go play Robin Hood with somebody else's heart.
** 2002, Peter Drahos, John Braithwaite, Information Feudalism: Who Owns the Knowledge Economy?:Of course the story is more interesting and complex than that; there are Robin Hoods of infofeudalism – the Free Software Movement and many groups like Napster.

### References

* “Robin Hood”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “Robin Hood”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* “Robin Hood”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
* “Robin Hood”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* “Robin Hood”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* ↑ List of United Kingdom locations: Ri-Ror on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# morphism
## English
### Etymology

Generalised from isomorphism, etc.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

morphism (plural morphisms)
* (mathematics, category theory) (formally) An arrow in a category; (less formally) an abstraction that generalises a map from one mathematical object to another and is structure-preserving in a way that depends on the branch of mathematics from which it arises.
** 1982, Israel Program for Scientific Translations (translator), Lev J. Leifman (editor of translation), N. N. Čencov, Statistical Decision Rules and Optimal Inference, American Mathematical Society, Translations of Mathematical Monographs, Volume 53, page 50,
    1° The composition of two morphisms is defined if and only if the final object of the first morphism is the initial object of the second. This composition is also a morphism, whose initial object is the initial object of the first morphism and whose final object is the final object of the second.
** 1992, Terrance Brown (translator), Gil Henriques, Chapter 13: Morphisms and Transformations in the Construction of Invariants, Terrance Brown (translator), Jean Piaget, Gil Henriques, Edgar Ascher (editors), Morphisms and Categories: Comparing and Transforming, page 198,
    In certain extreme cases in mathematics, the synthesis of morphisms and of transformations is so intimate that one can speak of a veritable fusion. […] Essentially, categories are sets of morphisms organized into operatory systems.
** 2007 November, Steven Dale Cutkosky, “Toroidalization of Dominant Morphisms of 3-Folds”, in Memoirs of the, volume 190, number 890, American Mathematical Society, page 3:The proof of toroidalization of morphisms of 3-folds to surfaces in [C3] breaks up into two parts: a reduction to prepared morphisms and then a proof of toroidalization of prepared morphisms from n-folds to [surfaces] in [CK].
* (biology) Being or having distinct variants of a plant or animal species in the same locale; polymorphism.
** 2010, T.J. Pandian, Sexuality in Fishes, page 51:Briefly, the yellow morphic males can change their status from paired to satellite and from satellite to the paired one. However, they cannot cross into the status of the red morph. […] The colour morphism of males is proved to be irreversible after its expression at an early stage of ontogeny.

#### Synonyms

* (category theory): arrow, map

#### Derived terms

* automorphism
* bimorphism
* classifying morphism
* coconstant morphism
* constant morphism
* diagonal morphism
* diffeomorphism
* epimorphism
* homeomorphism
* homomorphism
* identity morphism
* isomorphism
* monomorphism
* morphism set
* twist morphism
* universal morphism
* zero morphism

#### Related terms

* -morphism

#### Translations
### See also

* bijection
* function
* functor
* isometry
* measurable function
# uillin
## Manx
### Etymology

From Old Irish uilen (compare Irish uillinn).

### Noun

uillin f (genitive singular uillinagh, plural uiljyn)
* (anatomy) elbow, crook
* elbow joint
* angle, corner
* nudge

#### Derived terms

* co-uillin (“isogon”)
* gy-huillin, gys yn uillin (“elbow-high”)
* lauean uillinagh (“elbow-glove”)
* olt ny huillin, kiangle uillinagh (“elbow-joint”)
* scughey uillinagh (“displacement”)
* tackish uillin (“elbow-rest”)
* uillin aailley (“reflex angle”)
* uillin cherrinagh (“square elbow”)
* uillin er uillin (“arm in arm”)
* uillin ghaa-heedragh (“dihedral”)
* uillin ghear (“sharp angle”)
* uillin gheyre (“acute angle”)
* uillin huittym (“angle of incidence”)
* uillin loghtagh (“hade”)
* uillin sthie (“interior angle”)
* uillin veayl (“obtuse angle”)
* uillin virragh (“acute angle”)
* uillin y howse (“to take an angle”)
* uillinagh (“jostling, angled, angular”)
* uillinaght (“angularity”)
* uillinee (“to jostle, elbow”)
* uillin-howsheyder (“protractor”)
* uillin-towsheyder (“theodolite, sextant”)

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “uilen”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# Azerbaidžāna
## Latvian
### Etymology

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Azerbaijani Azərbaycan, itself apparently from Persian آذر (âzar, “fire”) and پایگان (pâyegân, “protector, guardian”), i.e. “guardian of fire,” apparently a reference to Zoroastrian practices. In Latvian, the word was made into a feminine 4th-declension noun, following the usual pattern for country names.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Azerbaidžāna f (4th declension)
* Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)
    Azerbaidžānas karogs ― the flag of Azerbaijan
    Azerbaidžānas teritorija ― the territory of Azerbaijan
    iedzīvotāju skaits Azerbaidžānā 2010. gadā sasniedza 9 miljonus ― the number of inhabitants in Azerbaijan reached 9 million in 2010

#### Synonyms

* Azerbaidžānas Republika

#### Related terms

* azerbaidžānis, azerbaidžānietis, azerbaidžāniete
* azerbaidžānisks
* azerbaidžāņu valoda, azerbaidžāniešu valoda

### See also

* Albānija
* Andora
* Apvienotā Karaliste
* Armēnija
* Austrija
* Azerbaidžāna
* Baltkrievija
* Beļģija
* Bosnija un Hercegovina
* Bulgārija
* Čehija
* Dānija
* Francija
* Grieķija
* Gruzija
* Horvātija
* Igaunija
* Islande ~ Īslande
* Itālija
* Īrija
* Kazahstāna
* Kipra
* Kosova
* Krievija
* Latvija
* Lietuva
* Lihtenšteina
* Luksemburga
* Malta
* Melnkalne
* Moldova
* Monako
* Nīderlande
* Norvēģija
* Polija
* Portugāle
* Rumānija
* Sanmarīno
* Serbija
* Slovākija
* Slovēnija
* Somija
* Spānija
* Šveice
* Turcija
* Ukraina
* Ungārija
* Vatikāns
* Vācija
* Ziemeļmaķedonija
* Zviedrija
# تقابل
## Arabic

* Root
* ق ل ب (q l b)
* 12 terms

### Etymology 1

From the root ق ب ل (q b l), to accept.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.qaː.ba.la/

#### Verb

تَقَابَلَ • (taqābala) VI (non-past يَتَقَابَلُ (yataqābalu), verbal noun تَقَابُل (taqābul))
* (reciprocal) to stand opposite each other, to be opposite each other, to face each other
    Synonym: تَوَاجَهَ (tawājaha)
* (reciprocal) to meet, to get together
* (reciprocal) to be compared, to be collated

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَقَابَلَ (taqābala).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.qaː.bul/

#### Noun

تَقَابُل • (taqābul) m
* verbal noun of تَقَابَلَ (taqābala) (form VI)
* being opposite to each other
* meeting, getting together
* oppositeness

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: təqabül
* → Ottoman Turkish: تقابل (tekâbül)
** → Turkish: tekabül

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ق ب ل
* 7 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic تَقَابَلَ (taqābala).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Urban) /it.ʔaː.bal/, [ɪtˈʔæː.bal]
* IPA: (Bedouin) /it.ɡaː.bal/, [ɪtˈɡæː.bal]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

تقابل • (itʔābal) III (present بتقابل (bitʔābal))
* to meet with
* to interview
# tabu search
## English
### Etymology

From tabu (“sacred, not to be touched”), in reference to the prohibition against revisiting earlier rejected solutions.

### Noun

tabu search (countable and uncountable, plural tabu searches)
* A combinatorial search technique used to solve optimization problems by tracking and guiding the search.
    Compared to simulated annealing, the tabu search heuristic performed well.

### See also

tabu search on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### References

* Skorin-Kapov, J. and A. J. Vakharia, "Scheduling a flow-line manufacturing cell: a tabu search approach", International Journal of Production Research, 1993, vol 31, no 7, pages 1721-22.
# glābjošos
## Latvian
### Participle

glābjošos
* locative plural masculine of glābjošs

### Participle

glābjošos
* accusative plural masculine of glābjošais
# briefly
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English breefly, breffly, brevely, brevelike, breveliche, equivalent to brief +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɹiːfli/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːfli

### Adverb

briefly (comparative more briefly, superlative most briefly)
* (manner) In a brief manner, summarily.
    He covered the subject briefly in his book.
* (duration) For a brief period.
    He only worked here briefly.
** 2023 December 7, Maya Salam, “‘Squid Game: The Challenge’: Hits, Misses and the Bizarre Ending”, in The New York Times‎:Instead, ddakji was played for dramatic effect earlier in the season — pitting two men who had forged a sweet bond against each other, making one of them briefly believe he’d been eliminated by his friend.
* To be brief, in short.
    Briefly, I am not happy about what happened, but no one will be losing their job.

#### Synonyms

* (in a brief manner): in summarization, concisely, in short, in a word, to sum up
* (for a brief period): fleetingly, summarily, temporarily, transiently; see also Thesaurus:temporarily
# enxofre
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese suffre (with the prefix en-), from Latin sulfur, sulphur, suphure, from Proto-Indo-European *swelplos, from the root *swel- (“to burn, smoulder”). Compare Portuguese enxofre, Spanish azufre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enˈʃɔfɾe/ [enʲˈʃɔ.fɾɪ]
* Rhymes: -ɔfɾe
* Hyphenation: en‧xo‧fre

### Noun

enxofre m (plural enxofres)
* sulphur, sulfur

#### Related terms

* enxofrar
* xofre

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese suffre (with the prefix en-), from Latin sulfur, sulphur, suphure, from Proto-Indo-European *swelplos, from the root *swel- (“to burn, smoulder”). Compare Galician xofre and Spanish azufre. Doublet of súlfur.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃo.fɾi/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃo.fɾi/
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃo.fɾi/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃo.fɾi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃo.fɾe/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃo.fɾe/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽˈʃo.fɾɨ/
* Hyphenation: en‧xo‧fre

### Noun

enxofre m (plural enxofres)
* (chemistry, uncountable) sulfur
* an atom of sulfur

#### Related terms

* enxofradeira
* enxofrar

### Further reading

* “enxofre”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# cyanotic
## English
### Adjective

cyanotic (not comparable)
* (pathology) Resembling or afflicted with cyanosis.
** 1976, Ronald Marks, Common facial dermatoses, page 9:In cold weather rosaceous cheeks often tend to become mauvish and take on a cyanotic tinge.

#### Synonyms

* cyanose
* cyanosed

#### Derived terms

* acrocyanotic
* acyanotic
* anthocyanotic
* noncyanotic

#### Related terms

* cyan

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Cocytian, canticoy
# trópacht
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

trópacht f (genitive singular trópachta)
* (biology) tropism

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
trópacht
vocative
a thrópacht
genitive
trópachta
dative
trópacht
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an trópacht
genitive
na trópachta
dative
leis an trópacht don trópacht :

#### Derived terms

* ceimeatrópacht
* claontrópacht (“plagiotropism”)
* fótatrópacht
* geotrópacht
* haptatrópacht
* héileatrópacht
* hidreatrópacht
* leictreatrópacht
* tigmeatrópacht

#### Related terms

* -trópach

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “trópacht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “trópacht”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# Kipra
## Latvian
### Etymology

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin Cyprus (itself from Ancient Greek Κύπρος (Kúpros)), made into a feminine 4th-declension noun.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Kipra f (4th declension)
* Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)
    Kipras sala ― Cyprus island
    Kipra ir lielākā sala Vidusjūras austrumu daļā ― Cyprus is the largest island in the eastern part of the Mediterranean
* Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia) (country in the Mediterranean, consisting of the island of Cyprus)
    Kipras karogs ― the flag of Malta
    Kipra ir salu valsts Vidusjūrā ― Cyprus is an island country in the Mediterranean

#### Synonyms

* Kipras Republika

#### Related terms

* kiprietis, kipriete
* kiprisks

### See also

* Albānija
* Andora
* Apvienotā Karaliste
* Armēnija
* Austrija
* Azerbaidžāna
* Baltkrievija
* Beļģija
* Bosnija un Hercegovina
* Bulgārija
* Čehija
* Dānija
* Francija
* Grieķija
* Gruzija
* Horvātija
* Igaunija
* Islande ~ Īslande
* Itālija
* Īrija
* Kazahstāna
* Kipra
* Kosova
* Krievija
* Latvija
* Lietuva
* Lihtenšteina
* Luksemburga
* Malta
* Melnkalne
* Moldova
* Monako
* Nīderlande
* Norvēģija
* Polija
* Portugāle
* Rumānija
* Sanmarīno
* Serbija
* Slovākija
* Slovēnija
* Somija
* Spānija
* Šveice
* Turcija
* Ukraina
* Ungārija
* Vatikāns
* Vācija
* Ziemeļmaķedonija
* Zviedrija
# توهج
## Arabic
### Etymology

Morphologically from the root و ه ج (w h j).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.wah.ha.d͡ʒa/

### Verb

تَوَهَّجَ • (tawahhaja) V (non-past يَتَوَهَّجُ (yatawahhaju), verbal noun تَوَهُّج (tawahhuj))
* (intransitive) to glow, to burn, to glitter, to glisten, to incandesce

#### Conjugation
### Noun

تَوَهُّج • (tawahhuj) m
* verbal noun of تَوَهَّجَ (tawahhaja) (form V)
* incandescence
# take sitting down
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

take sitting down (third-person singular simple present takes sitting down, present participle taking sitting down, simple past took sitting down, past participle taken sitting down)
* (transitive, chiefly in the negative) To tolerate, accept, or acquiesce; to take no action.
    I hope he doesn't think he can get away with such a thing. I'm not going to take this sitting down.

#### Synonyms

* brook, put up with; See also Thesaurus:tolerate or Thesaurus:acquiesce

#### See also

* sit on one's hands
* take a stand
# glābjošā
## Latvian
### Participle

glābjošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of glābjošs

### Participle

glābjošā
* inflection of glābjošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine