OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# longitia
## Latin
### Etymology

From longus (“far, long”) +‎ -itia.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /lonˈɡi.ti.a/, [ɫ̪ɔŋˈɡɪt̪iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /lonˈd͡ʒit.t͡si.a/, [lon̠ʲˈd͡ʒit̪ː͡s̪iä]

### Noun

longitia f (genitive longitiae); first declension
* length

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (length): longinquitās, longitūdō

#### Related terms

* longaevitās
* longaevus
* longanimis
* longanimitās
* longanimiter
* longē
* longiloquium
* longinquē
* longinquitās
* longinquō
* longinquus
* longipēs
* longiscō
* longiter
* longitūdō
* longiturnitās
* longiturnus
* longiusculē
* longiusculus
* longivīvāx
* longulē
* longulus
* longuriō
* longurius
* longus

### References

* “longitia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* longitia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* longitia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# maksātos
## Latvian
### Participle

maksātos
* locative plural masculine of maksāts

### Participle

maksātos
* accusative plural masculine of maksātais
# ngấy
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋəj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋəj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋəj˦˥]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

ngấy • (𢣀)
* to have one's appetite cloyed (by greasy or sweet food)
* (colloquial) to be fed up with; to be tired of

##### Derived terms

* chán ngấy

##### See also

* ngậy

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

(classifier cây) ngấy
* Rubus cochinchinensis

##### Derived terms

* chát ngấy
* ngấy hương

### Etymology 3
#### Alternative forms

* gấy

#### Verb

ngấy (reduplication ngây ngấy)
* (in compounds) to feel feverish

##### Derived terms

* ngấy sốt
# moshë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* mocë (Gheg)
* mishë, motshë

### Etymology

From archaic motshë, from Proto-Albanian *mātusā, from *māti (“time”) (modern mot). Possibly lent Romanian moș (“grandfather”) after the changes of *-t(u)š- to *-š-. More at mot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔʃə/, [mɔːʃ]

### Noun

moshë f (plural mosha, definite mosha, definite plural moshat)
* age
* (collective) generation

#### Derived terms

* moshar
* moshatar
* moshëm, moçëm, motshëm
* moshëthyer
* moshtar
* moshuar, moshtuar

#### Descendants

* >? Romanian: moș

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “moshë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 274
# acrach
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* acarach (both etymologies)

### Etymology 1

From acra (“tool, implement; service, convenience”) +‎ -ach (adjectival suffix).

#### Adjective

acrach (genitive singular masculine acraigh, genitive singular feminine acraí, plural acracha, comparative acraí)
* handy, useful; convenient

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “acrach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “acrach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “acrach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

acrach (genitive singular masculine acraigh, genitive singular feminine acraighe, plural acracha, comparative acraighe)
* Obsolete form of ocrach (“hungry”).

#### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “acrach”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 4

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology 1

From Old Irish occorach.

#### Adjective

acrach (genitive singular feminine acraiche, comparative acraiche)
* hungry

##### Usage notes

* Usually used attributively. The usual predicative form is created using acras:
    daoine acrach ― hungry people
    tha an t-acras orra ― they are hungry (literally, “[there] is the hunger on them”)

##### Alternative forms

* acorach, ocrach, ocrasach

##### Derived terms

* mion-acrach (“hungry, voracious, ravenous; having a false appetite; eating but little at a time, as an invalid”)

#### Noun

acrach m
* hungry person

##### Alternative forms

* acorach, ocrach, ocrasach

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

acrach f
* genitive singular of acair (“anchor”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “acrach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “occorach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# giosta
## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English yeast.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɟɪsˠt̪ˠə/

### Noun

giosta m (genitive singular giosta)
* yeast, barm
    Synonym: gabháil

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
giosta
vocative
a ghiosta
genitive
giosta
dative
giosta
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an giosta
genitive
an ghiosta
dative
leis an ngiosta don ghiosta :

#### Derived terms

* giosta bríbhéireachta (“brewer's yeast”)
* ionfhabhtú giosta (“yeast infection”)
* úsc giosta (“yeast extract”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “giosta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “giosta”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “giosta”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɔ.sta/
* Rhymes: -ɔsta
* Hyphenation: giò‧sta

### Noun

giosta f (plural gioste)
* (archaic) Alternative form of giostra

### Anagrams

* agosti
# longiuscule
## Latin
### Etymology

From longiusculus (“rather long”).

### Adverb

longiusculē (comparative longiusculius, superlative longiusculissimē)
* (of space) Rather far, long or lengthy.
* (of time) Rather long.

#### Synonyms

* (rather far): longulē

#### Related terms

* longaevitās
* longaevus
* longanimis
* longanimitās
* longanimiter
* longē
* longiloquium
* longinquē
* longinquitās
* longinquō
* longinquus
* longipēs
* longiscō
* longiter
* longitia
* longitūdō
* longiturnitās
* longiturnus
* longiusculus
* longivīvāx
* longulē
* longulus
* longuriō
* longurius
* longus

### References

* “longiuscule”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* longiuscule in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# maksātā
## Latvian
### Participle

maksātā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of maksāts

### Participle

maksātā
* inflection of maksātais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# thiết
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰiət̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰiək̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰiək̚˦˥]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 切.

#### Verb

thiết
* (in compounds) to be pressing, urgent; to be near, close; to cut
* (chiefly in the negative) to give an interest or share in

##### Derived terms

* bi thiết
* bức thiết
* cần thiết
* cấp thiết
* chí thiết
* khẩn thiết
* mật thiết
* nhất thiết
* phiên thiết
* quan thiết
* sinh thiết
* tha thiết
* thảm thiết
* thắm thiết
* thân thiết
* thê thiết
* thiết cốt
* thiết diện
* thiết dụng
* thiết mộc
* thiết tha
* thiết thực
* thiết yếu
* thống thiết

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 設.

#### Verb

thiết
* (in compounds) to set up; to raise; to build

##### Derived terms

* giả thiết
* kiến thiết
* thiết bị
* thiết chế
* thiết đãi
* thiết đồ
* thiết kế
* thiết lập
* thiết quân luật
* thiết trí
* thiết triều
* thiết tưởng
* trần thiết

### Etymology 3

Sino-Vietnamese word from 鐵.

#### Noun

thiết
* (in compounds) iron

##### Derived terms

* thiết bì
* thiết giáp
* tứ thiết
# 不可逆
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bùkěnì
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄜˇ ㄋㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ ho$^2$ jik$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bùkěnì
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄎㄜˇ ㄋㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bùkěnì
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$-kʻo$^3$-ni$^4$
*** Yale: bù-kě-nì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bukeenih
*** Palladius: букэни (bukɛni)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ kʰɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ ho$^2$ jik$^6$
*** Yale: bāt hó yihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ ho$^2$ jik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ ho$^2$ yig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ hɔː³⁵ jɪk̚²/

### Adjective

不可逆
* irreversible

#### Derived terms

* 不可逆反應 / 不可逆反应 (bùkěnì fǎnyìng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 不 | 可 | 逆 |
| ふ Grade: 4 | か Grade: 5 | ぎゃく Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Compound of 不 (fu-, “un-, in-, not”) +‎ 可逆 (kagyaku, “reversibility”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ふかぎゃく [fùkáꜜgyàkù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ɸɯ̟ka̠ɡʲa̠kɯ̟]

### Noun

不(ふ)可(か)逆(ぎゃく) • (fukagyaku)
* irreversibility
* (information theory) lossiness

#### Usage notes

In compounds, this term is often treated like an adjective:
    不(ふ)可(か)逆(ぎゃく)反(はん)応(のう)
       fukagyaku hannō
       an irreversible (chemical) reaction
    不(ふ)可(か)逆(ぎゃく)圧(あっ)縮(しゅく)
       fukagyaku asshuku
       lossy compression
However, for use as a standalone adjective, the full adjective form of 不(ふ)可(か)逆(ぎゃく)的(てき) (fukagyakuteki) is generally required.

#### Antonyms

* 可(か)逆(ぎゃく) (kagyaku): reversibility

#### Derived terms

* 不可逆的(ふかぎゃくてき) (fukagyakuteki): irreversible
* 不可逆電池(ふかぎゃくでんち) (fukagyaku denchi): an irreversible battery
* 不可逆反応(ふかぎゃくはんのう) (fukagyaku hannō): (chemistry) an irreversible reaction

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 不 | 可 | 逆 |

### Noun

不可逆 • (bulgayeok) (hangeul 불가역)
* hanja form of 불가역
# בלע
## Aramaic
### Verb

בְּלַע • (bəlaˁ)
* to swallow

## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ל־ע (b-l-ʿ)
* 3 terms

### Etymology

Compare Aramaic בְּלַע (“to swallow”), Amharic በላ (bäla, “to eat”), Arabic بَلَعَ (balaʕa, “to swallow”)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

בָּלַע • (balá) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִבְלַע)
* to swallow
* (figuratively) to engulf
* (slang) to fall for (something)

#### Conjugation
### Verb

בִּלֵּעַ • (biléa') (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of בילע

### References

* H1104 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* בעל
# homeboy
## English
### Etymology

20th century United States African-American urban slang. Originated from travelers to metropolitan areas derived from American English as a blend of hometown +‎ boy. However, modern use is mostly by African-Americans and Latinos in the United States.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈhoʊm.bɔɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

homeboy (plural homeboys)
* (colloquial) Someone, particularly a male acquaintance, from one’s hometown.
** 2004, “Homeboy”, performed by JoJo:When the boy next door; Don't want to be my homeboy no more; Saw something that I never saw before; I think he wants to be my baby
* (colloquial, African-American Vernacular) A close friend or fellow member of a youth gang.
* (colloquial) A person.

### Pronoun

homeboy (third-person singular, masculine, nominative or objective case)
* (African-American Vernacular, slang) he or him
** 2017 October 2, Complex (@Complex), YouTube‎:(1:38) If homeboy’s coming through with these, it’s quiet. Yeah no, it’s quiet for him. But, like, if he comes through with, y’know, these; you got some air maxes out here, you got some Jordans. Homeboy’s gonna, like, get it.
** 2023 February 1, Fiona’s Videos 🎬 (@fiona_videos), Twitter‎:Homeboy rafikied a peacock with a squeegee.
** 2023 January 31, IStandWithVic Posting Their L's Online (@ISWV_Losers), Twitter‎:He's talking about the jumpscare warnings in Dead Space. The ones you can turn off. Homeboy takes gaming way too fucking seriously.
** 2023 January 28, Jovani Vasquez (@JovaniVasquez25), Twitter‎:He hit homeboy in his junk
** 2023 January 28, LaughTalkTV (@LaughTalkTV), Twitter‎:Should’ve listen to homeboy

#### Related terms

* holmes
* homegirl
* homey
* homie
# dövrə
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic دَوْرَة (dawra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dœvˈræ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: döv‧rə

### Noun

dövrə (definite accusative dövrəni, plural dövrələr)
* circle
* cycle
* (electricity) circuit
* round (in a sports competition or in an election)
    yarışın birinci dövrəsi ― first round of competition
    seçkinin ikinci dövrəsi ― first round of the election

#### Derived terms

* dövrələmə
* dövrələmək
* dövrələnmə
* dövrələnmək
* dövrələşdirmə
* dövrələşdirmək
* dövrələyici
* dövrəli
* dövrəmə
* dövrəsifət

### Further reading

* “dövrə” in Obastan.com.
# longule
## Latin
### Etymology

From longulus (“rather long”).

### Adverb

longulē (not comparable)
* Rather far, long or lengthy; at a little distance.

#### Related terms

* longaevitās
* longaevus
* longanimis
* longanimitās
* longanimiter
* longē
* longiloquium
* longinquē
* longinquitās
* longinquō
* longinquus
* longipēs
* longiscō
* longiter
* longitia
* longitūdō
* longiturnitās
* longiturnus
* longiusculē
* longiusculus
* longivīvāx
* longulus
* longuriō
* longurius
* longus

### References

* “longule”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “longule”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* longule in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* longule in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# maltiskākās
## Latvian
### Adjective

maltiskākās
* locative plural feminine of maltiskāks

### Adjective

maltiskākās
* inflection of maltiskākais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# ầm
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔəm˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəm˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəm˨˩]

### Adjective

ầm • (音, 喑, 𩆢, 󰯾) (diminutive reduplication ầm ầm)
* (onomatopoeia) Describes a loud, low-pitched and echoing sound: thundering; roaring; rumbling
* noisy; boisterous

#### Derived terms

* ầm ã
* ầm ĩ
* ầm ì
* ầm ừ
* ì ầm
# લશ્કર
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian لَشْکَر (laškar).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈləʃ.kəɾ/
* Rhymes: -əɾ
* Hyphenation: લશ્‧કર, લ‧શ્કર

### Noun

લશ્કર • (laśkar) n
* army, military, forces
    Synonyms: સેના (senā), સૈન્ય (sainya), ફોજ (phoj)
* (military) camp, encampment, cantonment
    Synonym: છાવણી (chāvṇī)

#### Derived terms

* લશ્કરી (laśkarī)

#### Related terms
### References

* ↑ નાયક, છોટુભાઈ રણછોડજી [Naik, Chhotubhai Ranchhodji] (1972-1988) “લશ્કર”, in ફારસી શબ્દોનો સાર્થ વ્યુત્પત્તિ કોશ (phārsī śabdono sārth vyutpatti koś) [Dictionary of the meanings and origins of Persian words]‎ (in Gujarati), volume 4, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad]: ગુજરાત યુનિવર્સિટી [Gujarat University], page 45, column 1
* ↑ અમીરમિયાં હમદૂમિયાં ફારૂકી (1926) “લશ્કર”, in ગુજરાતી ફારસી અરબી શબ્દકોશ (gujrātī phārsī arabī śabdakoś) [Gujarati, Persian, Arabic Dictionary] (in Gujarati), volume 2, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad], page 265, column 1
* ↑ “લશ્કર”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* ↑ “લશ્કર”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-Gujarati dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* ↑ “લશ્કર”, in રેખ્તા ગુજરાતી શબ્દકોશ (rekhtā gujrātī śabdakoś) (in Gujarati), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# שחת
## Aramaic
### Verb

שחת • (transliteration needed)
* to rust
* Decay, to corrupt

## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ח־ת (sh-kh-t)
* 3 terms

### Noun

שַׁחַת • (shákhat) f
* hay

### References

* “שחת” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שחת on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# yaro
## Hausa
### Etymology

Compare Somali yar (“small”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jáː.ɽòː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [jáː.ɽòː]

### Noun

yārṑ m (feminine yārinyā̀, plural yârā, possessed form yāròn)
* boy, child
* A follower of a chief or similar person.
* servant, retainer

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto jaro, English year, German Jahr, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *jērą.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjaro/

### Noun

yaro (plural yari)
* year

#### Derived terms

* centyaro (“centenary”)
* yara (“annual”, adjective)
* yarcento (“century”)
* yardeko (“decade”)
* yare (“yearly”, adverb)
* yarmilo (“millennium”)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʝaɾo/ [ˈɟ͡ʝa.ɾo]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈʝaɾo/ [ˈɟ͡ʝa.ɾo]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˈʃaɾo/ [ˈʃa.ɾo]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈʒaɾo/ [ˈʒa.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -aɾo
* Syllabification: ya‧ro

### Noun

yaro m (plural yaros)
* Alternative form of aro (arum lily)

### Further reading

* “yaro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Yanomam
### Etymology

Cognate to Yanomamö yaro.

### Noun

yaro (unclassified holonym; singulative yaro a, dual yaro kipë, plural yaro pë)
* wild animal, game

### References

* Perri Ferreira, Helder (2017) Yanomama Clause Structure‎, volume 1, Utrecht: LOT, →ISBN, page 115
* Emiri, Loretta (1987) Dicionário yãnomamè-português (dialeto wakathautheri)‎, Boa Vista: Comissão Pró-Índio de Roraima, page 85

## Yanomamö
### Etymology

Cognate to Yanomam yaro.

### Noun

yaro
* wild animal, game
* meat
* dangerous wild beast, beast that has killed
* enemy warrior

### References

* Lizot, Jacques (2004) Diccionario enciclopédico de la lengua yãnomãmɨ‎ (in Spanish), Vicariato apostólico de Puerto Ayacucho, →ISBN
# domicilium
## Latin
### Etymology

* From domus (“home, house”) + Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”).
* Or from domus (“home, house”) + colō (“inhabit, dwell”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /do.miˈki.li.um/, [d̪ɔmɪˈkɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /do.miˈt͡ʃi.li.um/, [d̪omiˈt͡ʃiːlium]

### Noun

domicilium n (genitive domiciliī or domicilī); second declension
* A habitation, dwelling, domicile, abode, home.
    Synonyms: domus, habitātiō, tēctum

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Related terms

* domesticātim
* domesticātus
* domesticus
* domicēnium
* domicūrius
* domiporta
* domiseda
* domitius
* domucula
* domuitiō
* domuncula
* domus

#### Descendants

* Catalan: domicili
* English: domicile
* French: domicile
* German: Domizil
* Italian: domicilio
* Polish: domicyl
* Portuguese: domicílio
* Romanian: domiciliu
* Spanish: domicilio

### References

* “domicilium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “domicilium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* domicilium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* domicilium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to dwell in a certain place: domicilium (sedem ac domicilium) habere in aliquo loco to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem ac domicilium (fortunas suas) constituere alicubi
* “domicilium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “domicilium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
# muso lungo
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “long mug.”

### Noun

muso lungo m (plural musi lunghi)
* long face
# nhây
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Compare nhầy, trây.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲəj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲəj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲəj˧˧]

### Adjective

nhây • (㖇, 街)
* (Southern Vietnam, colloquial) (talking, doing something) in a long, drawn-out manner; lengthy
* (slang) Alternative form of cù nhây

#### Derived terms

* cù nhây
* lây nhây
* nhây nhớp
* nhây nhớt
# anfald
## Danish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German anval.

### Noun

anfald n (singular definite anfaldet, plural indefinite anfald)
* (medicine) attack, seizure

#### Derived terms

* anfaldsfri
* anfaldsvis
* anfaldsvist
* angstanfald
* astmaanfald
* feberanfald
* grådanfald
* hjerteanfald
* hosteanfald
* krampeanfald
* kvælningsanfald
* latteranfald
* migræneanfald
* nyseanfald
* smerteanfald
* svimmelhedsanfald
* sygdomsanfald

### References

* “anfald” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* onfold

### Etymology

From Old English ānfeald, ānfald (“single, simple”), from Proto-Germanic *ainafalþaz; equivalent to an +‎ -fald.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaːnfaːld/, /ˈɔ(ː)nfɔːld/

### Adjective

anfald
* simple, honest; literal
    Godes wei is streinðe þe anfalde monne..Iob wes anfald rihtwis Mon. — Homilies in Lambeth, 1225
* single, one, onefold
    Anfald godd i cal in thre, / Lauerd loued in trinite. — Cursor Mundi, 1400

#### Descendants

* English: onefold
* Scots: aefauld, aefald, aefaul (noun), ae-fald, ae-faul (adj), afawld, afald

#### References

* “ō̆nfōld, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# צום
## Aramaic
### Verb

צום • (transliteration needed)
* to fast, to abstain

## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* צ־ו־ם (ts-w-m)
* 3 terms
Compare Arabic صَوْم (ṣawm), Ge'ez ጾም (ṣom).

### Noun

צוֹם • (tsom) m (plural indefinite צוֹמוֹת, singular construct צוֹם־, plural construct צוֹמוֹת־)
* fast (a period of time, during which one abstains from food and drink)
** Tanach, Esther 4:3, with translation of the American Standard Version:[…] אֵבֶל גָּדוֹל לַיְּהוּדִים וְצוֹם וּבְכִי וּמִסְפֵּד שַׂק וָאֵפֶר יֻצַּע לָרַבִּים׃ […] 'ével gadól lay'hudím v'tzóm uv'khí umispéd sáq va'éfer yutzá' larabím. […] there was great mourning among the Jews, and fasting, and weeping, and wailing; and many lay in sackcloth and ashes.
** Unetanneh Tokef, traditional High Holidays liturgical poem of unclear origin
    בְּרֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה יִכָּתֵבוּן, וּבְיוֹם צוֹם כִּפּוּר יֵחָתֵמוּן.b'rósh hashaná yikatevún, uv'yóm tzóm kippúr yekhatemún.On the New Year it is written, and on the Day of the Fast of Atonement it is sealed.

#### Synonyms

* תַּעֲנִית

#### Derived terms

* צוֹם קַל

#### Related terms

* צָם

## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡sʊm/

### Preposition

צום • (tsum)
* Contraction of צו דעם (tsu dem): to the.
* Precedes a superlative adjective in the dative singular to create a superlative adverb.
# refik
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish رفیق (refiḳ, “any companion or associate”), from Arabic رَفِيق (rafīq), from رَفُقَ (rafuqa, “to be a companion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾeˈfic/, (definite accusative) /ɾe.fiːˈci/
* Hyphenation: re‧fik

### Noun

refik (definite accusative refiki, plural refikler)
* (dated) A companion, friend.
    Synonyms: arkadaş, dost
* (dated) Masculine spouse, husband.
    Synonyms: eş, koca, zevç

#### Related terms

* irtifak
* refakat
* Refik
* refika
* Rıfkı

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “رفیق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 982
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “رفیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 625
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “refik”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “refik”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “refik”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3948