OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 予ねない
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 予
* か Grade: 3
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 豫ねない (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 予ねない – see the following entry. :
| 【かねない】 | [verb] negative of かねる (kaneru) [ichidan] [suffix] negative of かねる (kaneru) [ichidan] Alternative spelling 兼ねない |
(This term, 予ねない, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.) :
# 欽廉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Qīn-Lián
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Qīn-Lián
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Cinlián
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻin$^1$-lien$^2$
*** Yale: Chīn-lyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chinlian
*** Palladius: Циньлянь (Cinʹljanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/

### Proper noun

欽廉
* Qinzhou (欽州／钦州) and Lianzhou (廉州), a region of Guangxi, China, which was part of Guangdong until 1952

#### Usage notes

欽廉 / 钦廉 consisted of four counties in the Republican era: Qin County (欽縣／钦县), Hepu (合浦), Lingshan (靈山／灵山) and Fangcheng (防城).

#### Derived terms

* 欽廉片 / 钦廉片
# invenio
## Latin
### Etymology

From in- (“after”) +‎ veniō (“come”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈu̯e.ni.oː/, [ɪnˈu̯ɛnioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈve.ni.o/, [iɱˈvɛːnio]

### Verb

inveniō (present infinitive invenīre, perfect active invēnī, supine inventum); fourth conjugation
* to find
    Synonyms: reperiō, nancīscor, offendō
* to discover, find out, learn
    Synonyms: comperiō, agnōscō, cognōscō, sentiō, cōnsciō, sapiō, sciō, nōscō, scīscō, intellegō, percipiō, discernō, tongeō, cernō, audiō
    Antonyms: ignōrō, nesciō
* to come upon, meet with
    Synonyms: occurrō, congredior, obeō, prōcēdō, offendō
* to invent, to devise
    Synonyms: māchinor, comminīscor, struō
* to get, acquire, earn
    Synonyms: adipīscor, cōnsequor, parō, pariō, impetrō, lucror, mereō, sūmō, emō, comparō, potior, acquīrō, apīscor, obtineō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
    Antonym: āmittō

#### Derived terms

* adinveniō
* inventārium
* inventiō
* inventor
* inventum
* inventus

#### Related terms

* adveniō
* anteveniō
* circumveniō
* contrāveniō
* conveniō
* dēveniō
* ēveniō
* interveniō
* inventiuncula
* inventrīx
* obveniō
* perveniō
* praeveniō
* prōveniō
* reveniō
* subveniō
* superveniō
* trānsveniō
* veniō
* ventitō
* ventō

#### Descendants

* Inherited:
** Corsican: imbènesi (reflexive)
** Italian: invenire (obsolete)
** Sardinian: imbennere
** ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *invenūtus (participle)
*** Old French: envenguz (hapax)
* Borrowed:
** ⇒ English: invent
** ⇒ French: inventer
** ⇒ Portuguese: inventar
** → Spanish: invenir

### References

* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “ĭnvĕnīre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 4: G H I, page 788
* Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “imbènnere”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
* ↑ Dunkel, George E. (2014) Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (Indogermanische Bibliothek. 2. Reihe: Wörterbücher) (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter GmbH Heidelberg, →ISBN, page 242

### Further reading

* “invenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “invenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* invenio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# maakloon
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of maken +‎ loon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaːk.loːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: maak‧loon

### Noun

maakloon n (plural maaklonen)
* (now chiefly historical, otherwise somewhat dated) the wages charged for production, usually charged by an artisan such as a tailor, i.e. labour costs as opposed to the material costs
    Synonym: fatsoen

#### Descendants

* Negerhollands: maakerloon, maekloon
* → Indonesian: maklun
# hemidactyl
## English
### Noun

hemidactyl (plural hemidactyls)
* (zoology) Any of the Old World geckos of the genus Hemidactylus; house gecko

### References

* Hemidactylus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Hemidactylus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Hemidactylus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* “hemidactyl”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# cathegorias
## Portuguese
### Noun

cathegorias
* plural of cathegoria
# Mekele
## English
### Alternative forms

* Mekelle

### Proper noun

Mekele
* The capital city of Tigray, Ethiopia

#### See also

* Maekelay
* Maekhelay
* Ma'ekhelay
# 豫ねない
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 豫
* か Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 豫ねない – see the following entry. :
| 【かねない】 | [verb] negative of かねる (kaneru) [ichidan] [suffix] negative of かねる (kaneru) [ichidan] Alternative spellings 兼ねない, 予ねない |
(This term, 豫ねない, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (予ねない) of the above term.) :
# Ansichow
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mandarin 安西州.

### Proper noun

Ansichow
* (historical) Anxi, a historical department in Gansu, China, whose capital is located in present-day Guazhou County, known as Anxi County until 2006.
** 1912 September 7, “Cities of Old Cathay”, in North China Herald, volume CIV, number 2352, page 672:Chinese annals and no doubt later-day official correspondence describe such miserable, old-world town as Ansichow as a miniature Peking. And Ansichow is the first Chinese town in China proper from which traveller ignorant of the country gets his initial impression of it.
** 1922, Sun Yat-sen, The International Development of China, G. P. Putnam's Sons, page 139:The line starts from Ansichow westward to Tunhwang, and skirts the southern edge of the Lobnor Swamp to Chochiang.
** 1934, George Babcock Cressey, China's Geographic Foundations: A Survey of the Land and Its People, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., page 268:The southern margin is marked by sand-buried cities, now desolate but formerly the site of extensive settlements which were connected by a road from Yarkand through Khotan to Ansichow.
# クロム
## Japanese
### Etymology

From German Chrom or French chrome.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) クロム [kùróꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [kɯ̟ɾo̞mɯ̟]

### Noun

クロム • (kuromu)
* chromium, Cr
* metal of chrome

#### Derived terms

* クロム鋼(こう) (kuromukō, “chrome steel”)
* クロム酸(さん) (kuromusan, “chromic acid”)
* クロム鞣(なめし) (kuromu nameshi, “tanning using chromium compounds”)
* クロム酸(さん)鉛(なまり) (kuromusan namari, “lead chromate”)
* クロム中(ちゅう)毒(どく) (kuromu chūdoku, “chromium poisoning”)
* クロム鉄(てっ)鉱(こ) (kuromu tekko, “chromite”)
* クロム明(みょう)礬(はん) (kuromu myōhan, “chrome alum”)
* クロムイエロー (kuromu ierō, “chrome yellow”)
* クロムグリーン (kuromu gurīn, “chrome green”)
* クロム酸(さん)混(こん)液(えき) (kuromusan kon'eki, “potassium dichromate sulfuric acid solution”)
* クロム酸(さん)カリウム (kuromusan kariumu, “potassium chromate”)
* クロムバナジウム鋼(こう) (kuromu-banajiumukō, “chrome-vanadium steel”)
* クロムモリブデン鋼(こう) (kuromu-moribudenkō, “chrome-molybdenum steel”)
# Tovačovský
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtovat͡ʃofskiː]

### Proper noun

Tovačovský m anim (female equivalent Tovačovská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Tovačovský”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# hodnotící
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦodnociːt͡siː]

### Adjective

hodnotící
* evaluating, assessing

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hodnotící”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “hodnotící”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# поущати
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

From поустъ (pustŭ) +‎ -ꙗти (-jati), Proto-Slavic *pustъ.

### Verb

поущати • (puštati) impf
* to allow
* to release

#### Conjugation

present tense of поущати (puštati) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| поущаѭ (puštajǫ) | поущаѭ (puštajǫ) | поущаѥши (puštaješi) | поущаѥши (puštaješi) | поущаѥтъ (puštajetŭ) | поущаѥтъ (puštajetŭ) | поущаѥвѣ (puštajevě) | поущаѥвѣ (puštajevě) | поущаѥта (puštajeta) | поущаѥта (puštajeta) | поущаѥте (puštajete) | поущаѥте (puštajete) | поущаѥмъ (puštajemŭ) | поущаѥмъ (puštajemŭ) | поущаѥте (puštajete) | поущаѥте (puštajete) | поущаѫтъ (puštaǫtŭ) | поущаѫтъ (puštaǫtŭ) |

#### Derived terms

* въспущати (vŭspuštati)
* испущати (ispuštati)
* испущеньѥ (ispuštenĭje)
* отъпущати (otŭpuštati)
* отъпущеньѥ (otŭpuštenĭje)
* попущаньѥ (popuštanĭje)
* попущати (popuštati)
* попущеньѥ (popuštenĭje)
* пущеница (puštenica)
* съпущеньѥ (sŭpuštenĭje)
* оупущати (upuštati)

#### Related terms

* поустити (pustiti)

### References

* Андрей Бояджиев, Старобългарска читанка, София, 2016.
# ღამე მშვიდობისა
## Georgian
### Etymology

Literally night of peace.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʁame mʃʷidobisa]
* Hyphenation: ღა‧მე მშვი‧დო‧ბი‧სა

### Interjection

ღამე მშვიდობისა • (ɣame mšvidobisa)
* good night (usually not as a greeting, but as a goodbye, wishing a good sleep)
(Greetings according to the time of the day) მისალმება დღის მონაკვეთის მიხედვით (misalmeba dɣis monaḳvetis mixedvit); დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mšvidobisa), დღე მშვიდობისა (dɣe mšvidobisa), შუადღე მშვიდობისა (šuadɣe mšvidobisa), საღამო მშვიდობისა (saɣamo mšvidobisa), ღამე მშვიდობისა (ɣame mšvidobisa),
# おほむ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of おほむ – see the following entry. :
| 【御おおん】S | [prefix] (obsolete) indicates that the [word] is honorific; often used to indicate that the [word] belongs or is related to the listener (as opposed to the speaker) Alternative spellings 大御, おおむ |
(This term, おほむ (ofomu), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as おほむ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as おほむ.) :
# ปั่น
## Thai
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *panᴮ (“to revolve; to spin”).
Cognate with Lao ປັ່ນ (pan), Zhuang baenq.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ปั่น p ạ ˋ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpàn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | pan |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /pan˨˩/ |

### Verb

ปั่น • (bpàn) (abstract noun การปั่น)
* to cause to move around or in a circle: to spin, to revolve, to rotate, to circulate, to whirl, to twirl, etc.
* (cooking) to blend, purée, or emulsify, as with a liquidiser.
* (slang) to stir up; to incite; to instigate.
* (slang) to enhance or increase, especially by dishonest means or for a dishonest purpose.
* (slang) to work nonstop; to carry out or do something without rest, especially in order to finish it as soon as possible.

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai‎, Cornell University PhD dissertation, page 353
# ævi
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse ævi, from Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛaːvɪ/
    Rhymes: -ɛaːvɪ
    Homophone: avi

### Noun

ævi f (genitive singular ævi, plural ævir)
* life, lifetime
* a long spell, a very long time
* (plural only) eternity

#### Synonyms

* (life, lifetime): lív, lívstíð, æviskeið

#### Derived terms

* um aldur og allar ævir
* æviblóma
* ævidagur
* æviga (adverb)
* ævigamal
* ævigur (adj)
* ævilangur
* ævileiki
* æviligur
* ævilýsing
* ævinleika
* ævinleiki
* ævinliga
* ævinligur
* æviskeið
* ævistarv
* ævisøga
* ævisøguligur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse ævi, from Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaiːvɪ/
    Rhymes: -aiːvɪ
    Homophone: æfi

### Noun

ævi f (genitive singular ævi, nominative plural ævir)
* time
* life, lifetime
    Synonyms: líf, lífstíð, líftími, ævidagar, æviskeið
* biography
    Synonyms: ævisaga, æviágrip

#### Derived terms

* um aldur og ævi

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄, from *aiwaz, *aiwiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oyus, *h₂eyus (“(allotted) lifetime”). Germanic cognates include Old English ǣ(w) (“law”), Old Frisian ēwe, Old High German ēwa (“eternity”), Gothic 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (aiws, “age, eternity”). Accusative singular form in Proto-Germanic *aiwį was used as an adverb meaning "ever", and thence came Old Norse æ (“ever, always”). Indo-European cognates include Latin aevum, Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn), Sanskrit आयुस् (ā́yus, “life, vital power”) and Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ, “not”).

### Noun

ævi f (genitive ævi)
* time
* life, lifetime
* biography

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: ævi f
* Faroese: ævi f
* Norwegian Nynorsk: æve f
* Old Swedish: äve n pl
** Swedish: äva f (dialectal)

### Further reading

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
# postižený
## Czech
### Etymology

From postižen +‎ -ý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈposcɪʒɛniː]

### Adjective

postižený
* disabled (having a physical disability)

#### Related terms

* postižení

### Further reading

* “postižený”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “postižený”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# tak ber-
## Malay
### Preposition

tak ber- (Jawi spelling تق برـ)
* Alternative form of tidak ber-

#### Usage notes

* Only used followed by nouns.
# kvænsk
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Adjective

kvænsk (indefinite singular kvænsk, definite singular and plural kvænske)
* form removed with the spelling reform of 1959; superseded by kvensk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* kvensk

### Etymology

From kvæn +‎ -sk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kveːnsk/

### Adjective

kvænsk (neuter kvænskt, definite singular and plural kvænske, comparative kvænskare, indefinite superlative kvænskast, definite superlative kvænskaste)
* (rare today) Finnish
* Kven (of or pertaining to the Kvens)

### Noun

kvænsk m (definite singular kvænsken, uncountable)
* (rare today) Finnish
* Kven (language)

#### Usage notes

The form kvænsk was removed from the official standard used in education with the reform of 2012, superseded by kvensk. It remains the preferred form in the spelling norm Høgnorsk.

#### Derived terms

* kvænska (“to speak with a Finnish accent”)
* kvænske f (“Kven/Finnish woman”)

### References

* “kvænsk” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
* “kvænsk”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
# დღე მშვიდობისა
## Georgian
### Etymology

Literally day of peace (i.e. good day).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d̥ʁe mʃʷidobisa]
* Hyphenation: დღე მშვი‧დო‧ბი‧სა

### Interjection

დღე მშვიდობისა • (dɣe mšvidobisa)
* good day
(Greetings according to the time of the day) მისალმება დღის მონაკვეთის მიხედვით (misalmeba dɣis monaḳvetis mixedvit); დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mšvidobisa), დღე მშვიდობისა (dɣe mšvidobisa), შუადღე მშვიდობისა (šuadɣe mšvidobisa), საღამო მშვიდობისა (saɣamo mšvidobisa), ღამე მშვიდობისა (ɣame mšvidobisa),
# ยืน
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) อยืน

### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *C̥.ɟɯːnᴬ (“to stand”).
Cognate with Lao ຢືນ (yư̄n, “to stand”) and ຍືນ (nyư̄n, “long (time)”), Shan ယိုၼ်း (yúen, “long (time)”), Tai Nüa ᥕᥪᥢᥰ (yüen, “long (time)”), Ahom 𑜊𑜢𑜃𑜫 (jʸin, “long (time)”), Zhuang ndwn (“to stand”).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ยืน y ụ̄ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | yʉʉn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | yuen |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /jɯːn˧/ |

### Verb

ยืน • (yʉʉn) (abstract noun การยืน)
* to stand:
** to be in an upright position on the feet; to rise to the feet; to stop on the feet.
** (archaic) to cause to stand; to set up; to set upright; to cause to stop on the feet.
*** 1999, ประชุมพงศาวดาร ฉบับกาญจนาภิเษก เล่ม ๓, กองวรรณกรรมและประวัติศาสตร์ กรมศิลปากร, →ISBN, page 274:
    พญาลแวกยกพลเข้ามายืนช้างในสามพิหาร
       pá-yaa lá-wɛ̂ɛk yók pon kâo maa yʉʉn cháang nai sǎam pí-hǎan
       The Lord of Lawaek marched his men in to stand their elephants in Sam Phihan.
* to remain, to stay; to endure, to last.
* to confirm, to maintain, to uphold; to emphasise, to insist; to persist.
* (law, of an appellate court) to affirm.
** 2017 August 29, ทีมข่าวอาชญากรรม, "อุทธรณ์ยืนจำคุกสรยุทธ ๑๓ ปี ๔ เดือน โกงเงิน อสมท ๑๓๘ ล้าน", in manager.co.th, MGR Online:
    อุทธรณ์ยืนจำคุกสรยุทธ ๑๓ ปี ๔ เดือน โกงเงิน อสมท ๑๓๘ ล้าน
       ùt-tɔɔn yʉʉn jam-kúk sɔ̌ɔ-rá-yút · sìp-sǎam · bpii · 4 · dʉʉan · goong ngən · ɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ-mɔɔ-tɔɔ · rɔ́ɔi sǎam-sìp-bpɛ̀ɛt · láan
       The Court of Appeal upholds the 13-year, 4-month jail term of Sorayuth over the cheating of MCOT's 138 million [baht] money.
** 2017 May 3, "ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์", in posttoday.com, Post Today:
    ฎีกายืนจำคุกผู้พันตึ๋ง ๖ ปี กรรโชกทรัพย์ตลาดไนท์บาซาร์
       dii-gaa yʉʉn jam-kúk pûu-pan dtʉ̌ng · hòk · bpii · gan-chôok sáp dtà-làat nái-baa-sâa
       The Supreme Court affirms the six-year prison sentence of Colonel Tueng for the extortion of property at the Night Bazaar market.

### Adjective

ยืน • (yʉʉn)
* long; long-lasting; lasting; enduring.

#### Derived terms

* จุดยืน (jùt-yʉʉn)
* ตัวยืน
* เทวดายืนแท่น
* ยั่งยืน (yâng-yʉʉn)
* ยืนกระต่ายสามขา
* ยืนกราน (yʉʉn-graan)
* ยืนคำ
* ยืนค้ำหัว
* ยืนเครื่อง
* ยืนชิงช้า
* ยืนต้น
* ยืนต้นตาย
* ยืนแท่น
* ยืนพื้น
* ยืนยง
* ยืนยัน (yʉʉn-yan)
* ยืนยาม
* ยืนยาว
* ยืนโรง
* ยืนหยัด (yʉʉn-yàt)
* ล้มทั้งยืน
* หยัดยืน
* อายุมั่นขวัญยืน

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai‎, Cornell University PhD dissertation, page 352
# pesisivät
## Finnish
### Verb

pesisivät
* third-person plural conditional of pestä

### Verb

pesisivät
* third-person plural conditional of pesiä
# darek
## Minangkabau
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *darat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat.

### Noun

darek
* land
# ڤق بلڠ
## Malay
### Noun

ڤق بلڠ (plural ڤق-ڤق بلڠ or ڤق۲ بلڠ, informal 1st possessive ڤق بلڠکو, 2nd possessive ڤق بلڠمو, 3rd possessive ڤق بلڠڽ)
* Jawi spelling of pak belang‎
# Y501
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* 501Y

### Etymology

Y + 501.

### Noun

Y501
* (biochemistry) A position, 501, on a protein (and its corresponding coding location on the respective gene) having the amino acid tyrosine (“Y”).
** (COVID-19) A location (501) on the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 which has Y (“tyrosine”).
* (COVID-19, informal, by extension, neologism) A viral strain which contains the Y501 amino acid specification.

#### Coordinate terms

(COVID-19):
* B.1.1.248 (“Brazil variant”)
* B.1.1.7 (“UK variant”)
* B.1.351 (“South African variant”)
* D614
* E484
* G614
* K484
* N501

#### Derived terms

* 20B/501Y.V1
* 20C/501Y.V2
* 501.V1
* 501.V2
* 501Y.V1
* 501Y.V2

#### Related terms

* N501Y (a mutation of N501 resulting in Y501)
# nauramme
## Finnish
### Verb

nauramme
* first-person plural present indicative of nauraa
# เมือ
## Thai
### Alternative forms

* เมื้อ (mʉ́ʉa), เมืออ

### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *mɯəᴬ (“to go upward”).
Cognate with Isan เมือ, Lao ເມືອ (mư̄a), Northern Thai ᨾᩮᩬᩥᩋ (mɯa⁴), Khün ᨾᩮᩬᩨ (mɤɤ⁴), Lü ᦵᦙᦲ (moe), Tai Dam ꪹꪣ (ꞌmứa), Shan မိူဝ်း (móe), Tai Nüa ᥛᥫᥰ (möe), Tày mừa, Zhuang mwz (dialectal).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | เมือ e m ụ̄ ɒ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | mʉʉa |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | muea |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /mɯa̯˧/ |
| Audio | Audio | |

### Verb

เมือ • (mʉʉa) (abstract noun การเมือ)
* (archaic) to go; to come.
* (now dialect) to go back; to come back; to return.

### Adverb

เมือ • (mʉʉa)
* (archaic) used to indicate motion towards or away from the speaker's direction.
** 1292/93, พ่อขุนรามคำแหงมหาราช, “จารึกพ่อขุนรามคำแหง”, in ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (2013) พจนานุกรมศัพท์วรรณคดีไทย สมัยสุโขทัย ศิลาจารึกพ่อขุนรามคำแหงมหาราช หลักที่ ๑ (in Thai), 3rd edition, Bangkok: ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน, →ISBN, pages 19–31:
    ในปากประตูมีกระดิ่งอันหนึ่งแขวนไว้หั้น ไพร่ฟ้าหน้าปก กลางบ้านกลางเมือง มีถ้อยมีความ เจ็บท้องข้องใจ มันจักกล่าวเถิงเจ้าเถิงขุนบ่ไร้ ไปลั่นกระดิ่งอันท่านแขวนไว้ พ่อขุนรามคำแหงเจ้าเมืองได้ยินเรียกเมือถามสวนความแก่มันด้วยซื่อ ไพร่ในเมืองสุโขทัยนี้จึงชม
       nai bpàak bprà-dtuu mii grà-dìng an nʉ̀ng kwɛ̌ɛn wái hân · prâi-fáa nâa-bpòk · glaang bâan glaang mʉʉang · mii tɔ̂i mii kwaam · jèp-tɔ́ɔng-kɔ̂ng-jai · man jàk glàao tə̌əng jâao tə̌əng kǔn bɔ̀ɔ rái · bpai lân grà-dìng an tâan kwɛ̌ɛn wái · pɔ̂ɔ-kǔn raam kam-hɛ̌ɛng jâao mʉʉang dâi-yin rîiak mʉʉa tǎam sà-wá-ná-kwaam gɛ̀ɛ man dûai sʉ̂ʉ · prâi nai mʉʉang sù-kǒo-tai níi jʉng chɔɔ-mɔɔ
       At the mouth [of] the gate has a bell been hung up there. [As for] the citizens [under] heaven [whose] faces are frowning amongst the villages [or] amidst the town, [should] they want to refer [their matters] to [their] lord [or] to [their] liege, [it] is not difficult [at all: just] go ring the bell which he has hung up [there]. Having heard [the bell], Pho-khun Ram the Brave, ruler [of] the town, [would] call [them] in [for] interrogation [and would] decide the matters for them with honesty. The citizens of this town [of] Sukhothai thus extol [him].

### Related terms

* กลับ (glàp)
* ไป (bpai)
* มา (maa)

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009) The Phonology of Proto-Tai‎, Cornell University PhD dissertation, page 351
* ↑ ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (2013) พจนานุกรมศัพท์วรรณคดีไทย สมัยสุโขทัย ศิลาจารึกพ่อขุนรามคำแหงมหาราช หลักที่ ๑ (in Thai), 3rd edition, Bangkok: ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน, →ISBN, page 54: “เมืออ (เมือ) ก. ไป มา”
* ↑ พงศ์ศรีเพียร, วินัย (2009) “เอกสารลำดับที่ ๑ จารึกพ่อขุนรามคำแหง”, in ๑๐๐ เอกสารสำคัญ: สรรพสาระประวัติศาสตร์ไทย ลำดับที่ ๑ (in Thai), Bangkok: ศักดิ์โสภาการพิมพ์, →ISBN, page 20: “เมือ แปลว่า มา”
* ↑ วงษ์เทศ, สุจิตต์, editor (1983), สุโขทัยไม่ใช่ราชธานีแห่งแรกของไทย (in Thai), Bangkok: มติชน, →ISBN, page 184: “เมือ แปลว่า ไป”
# presiden terpilih
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of presiden (“president”) +‎ terpilih (“elect”).

### Noun

presiden terpilih (uncountable)
* (politics) president-elect

### Further reading

* “presiden terpilih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Bad Homburgers
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [baːt ˈhɔmˌbʊʁɡɐs]
* Hyphenation: Bad Hom‧bur‧gers

### Proper noun

Bad Homburgers
* genitive singular of Bad Homburger
# Histriophoca
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Histriophoca f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Phocidae – ribbon seal.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Mammalia – class; Theria – supercohort; Eutheria – infraclass; Carnivora – order; Caniformia – suborder; Phocidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Histriophoca fasciata (sole species)

#### Coordinate terms

* (genus): Cystophora, Erignathus, Halichoerus, Hydrurga, Leptonychotes, Lobodon, Mirounga, Monachus, Ommatophoca, Pagophilus, Phoca, Pusa – genera

### References

* Histriophoca on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Histriophoca on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Histriophoca on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# GZK mechanism
## English
### Noun

GZK mechanism
* Synonym of Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin mechanism
# pandasonas
## English
### Noun

pandasonas
* plural of pandasona
# Indian Revenue Service
## English
### Proper noun

the Indian Revenue Service
* (India, taxation) A civil service that is primarily responsible for collecting and administering direct and indirect taxes.