OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# հղփություն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian յղփութիւն (yłpʻutʻiwn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /həχpʰuˈtʰjun/, [həχpʰut͡sʰjún]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /həχpuˈtʏn/, [həχpʰutʰʏ́n]
* Hyphenation: հըղ‧փու‧թյուն

### Noun

հղփություն • (hġpʻutʻyun) (traditional orthography spelling յղփութիւն)
* satiety, repletion, abundance

#### Declension

*colloquial **dated
# had a thing going on
## English
### Verb

had a thing going on
* simple past and past participle of have a thing going on
# चूतिया
## Hindi
### Etymology

From चूत (cūt, “vagina”) +‎ -इया (-iyā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃuː.t̪ɪ.jɑː/, [t͡ʃuː.t̪i.jäː]

### Noun

चूतिया • (cūtiyā) m (Urdu spelling چُوتِیا)
* (slang, mildly vulgar) idiot, fool, dickhead, dumbass, asshole
** 2020, “आदमी चूतिया है [ādmī cūtiyā hai, Man is a fool]”, Rahgir (lyrics):फूलों की लाशों में ताज़गी चाहता है, आदमी चूतिया है, कुछ भी चाहता है ।phūlõ kī lāśõ mẽ tāzgī cāhtā hai, ādmī cūtiyā hai, kuch bhī cāhtā hai .He wants freshness from dead flowers; Man is a fool, he wants anything.

#### Derived terms

* चूतिया कटना (cūtiyā kaṭnā)
* चूतिया काटना (cūtiyā kāṭnā)
* चूतियापंती (cūtiyāpantī)
* चूतियापन (cūtiyāpan)
* चूतियापा (cūtiyāpā)

### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “चूतिया”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 1571
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “चूतिया”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 327
* “चूतिया”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# արջ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian արջ (arǰ), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾt͡ʃʰ/, [ɑɾt͡ʃʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾt͡ʃ/, [ɑɾt͡ʃʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

արջ • (arǰ)
* bear
    արջի ծառայություն մատուցել ― arǰi caṙayutʻyun matucʻel ― to cause harm while (purportedly) trying to help someone (literally, “to give a bear's service”)
    արջը կապել ― arǰə kapel ― to deceive, to hoodwink (literally, “to tie the bear”)

#### Derived terms

* արջամուկ (arǰamuk)
* արջի ծառայություն մատուցել (arǰi caṙayutʻyun matucʻel)
* արջուկ (arǰuk)
* պարկավոր արջ (parkavor arǰ)
* ջրարջ (ǰrarǰ)
* սպիտակ արջ (spitak arǰ)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”). The irregular -ջ- (-ǰ-) is probably to be explained by taboo or an influence of արջն (arǰn, “black”).

### Noun

արջ • (arǰ)
* bear
    արջ մատակ ― arǰ matak ― she-bear
    կորիւն արջու ― koriwn arǰu ― bear's cub
* (astronomy) Ursa
    Մեծ Արջ ― Mec Arǰ ― Ursa Major
    Փոքր Արջ ― Pʻokʻr Arǰ ― Ursa Minor
* carpenter's tool used in smoothing surfaces

#### Declension

post-classical

#### Derived terms

* արջամուկն (arǰamukn)
* արջային (arǰayin)
* արջատակ (arǰatak)
* արջենի (arǰeni)
* արջտակ (arǰtak)
* մկնարջ (mknarǰ)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: արջ (arǰ)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 40–41
* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “արջ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* 1 2 Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “arǰ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 143

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “արջ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “արջ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# optis
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈɔp.tis]

### Verb

optis
* second-person singular present subjunctive of optar

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch optisch, from German optisch.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈɔptis/ [ˈɔp.t̪ɪs]
* Rhymes: -ɔptis
* Syllabification: op‧tis

### Adjective

optis
* optic, optical (of, or relating to the eye or optical instruments)
    Synonym: optik

#### Related terms

* optik
* optika

### Further reading

* “optis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# vakarīgos
## Latvian
### Adjective

vakarīgos
* locative plural masculine of vakarīgs

### Adjective

vakarīgos
* accusative plural masculine of vakarīgais
# færa
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfaiːra/
    Rhymes: -aiːra

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse fœra, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną.

#### Verb

færa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative færði, supine fært)
* to move (a thing between places), to relocate [with accusative]
* to hand, to give, to bring, to present [with dative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]
    Færðu gestinum eitthvað að drekka.Bring the guest something to drink.

##### Derived terms

* færa sönnur á
* millifæra

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

færa
* indefinite genitive plural of færi

### Further reading

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) “færa”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
# παραλύω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From παρα- (para-, “from”) +‎ λύω (lúō, “loosen; destroy”).

### Verb

παραλύω • (paralúō)
* take off, detach
* to undo
* to loose in addition
* to weaken, to cause sickness or illness

#### Derived terms

* παράλυσις (parálusis)
* παραλυτικός (paralutikós)

#### Descendants

* Greek: παραλύω (paralýo, “to paralyze”)

### Further reading

* “παραλύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “παραλύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* παραλύω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* “παραλύω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G3886 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Greek
### Etymology

Lerneadly, from Ancient Greek παραλύω (paralúō, “loose and take of”), as in the passive form παραλύομαι (paralúomai) & semantic loan from French paralyser. From παρα- (para-) +‎ λύω (lýo, “untie”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.raˈli.o/
* Hyphenation: πα‧ρα‧λύω

### Verb

παραλύω • (paralýo) (past παρέλυσα/παράλυσα, passive —, ppp παραλυμένος)
* (transitive) to paralyse (UK), paralyze (US)
* (transitive) to bring to a halt
* (intransitive) to be numb, be paralysed

#### Related terms

* αντιπαραλυτικός (antiparalytikós)
* γεροπαραλυμένος m (geroparalyménos)
* ημιπαράλυτος (imiparálytos)
* παραλυμένος (paralyménos, participle)
* παράλυση f (parálysi, “paralysis”)
* παραλυσία f (paralysía)
* παραλυτικός (paralytikós, “paralysed”)
* παράλυτος (parálytos)
and see: παρα- (para-) & λύω (lýo)

### References

* ↑ παραλύω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# hand-riding
## English
### Verb

hand-riding
* present participle and gerund of hand-ride
# daear
## Welsh
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈdeɨ̯ar/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈdei̯ar/
* Rhymes: -eɨ̯ar

### Noun

daear f (plural daearoedd)
* earth, soil
* ground, land
* (as y Daear) the Earth
* lair, den, burrow, sett (of an animal)

#### Derived terms

* bloneg y ddaear (“red or white brony”)
* daeardy (“dungeon”)
* daeareg (“geology”)
* daearfoch, moch daear m (“badgers”)
* daearlun (“map”)
* daearydd (“geographer”)
* halen y ddaear (“salt of the earth”)
* twrch daear (“mole”)

### See also

Solar System in Welsh · Cysawd yr Haul (layout · text) :
| Star | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul | yr Haul |
| IAU planets and notable dwarf planets | Mercher | Gwener | y Ddaear | Mawrth | Ceres | Iau | Sadwrn | Wranws | Neifion | Plwton | Eris |
| Notable moons | — | — | y Lleuad | Phobos Deimos | — | Io Ewropa Ganymede Callisto | Mimas Enceladws Tethys Dione Rhea Titan Iapetws | Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon | Triton | Charon | Dysnomia |

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Morris Jones, John (1913) A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 98 i (3)
# աղմուկ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian աղմուկ (ałmuk)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑʁˈmuk/, [ɑʁmúk]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑʁˈmuɡ/, [ɑʁmúɡ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

աղմուկ • (aġmuk)
* noise
    աղմուկ անել ― aġmuk anel ― to make noise

#### Derived terms

* աղմկոտ (aġmkot)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

According to Ačaṙean, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥-m- +‎ -ուկ (-uk) and cognate with Ancient Greek πόλεμος (pólemos, “war, battle”); the primitive root *աղ- (*ał-) is found perhaps in the reduplicated verb աղաղմաղակեմ (ałałmałakem, “to make noise”).
On the other hand, according to Petersson and Pokorny, from the onomatopoeic Proto-Indo-European *el-, *ol-, on which see ողբ (ołb).

### Noun

աղմուկ • (ałmuk)
* alarm, uproar, tumult, bustle; squabble, fray, scuffle, broil, quarrel, contest; disorder, confusion; clamour, riot, rising, sedition, revolt, revolution; plot, intrigue
    աղմուկ յարուցանել՝ առնել, յարուցանել աղմուկս շփոթից, աղմուկս յուզել ― ałmuk yarucʻanel, aṙnel, yarucʻanel ałmuks špʻotʻicʻ, ałmuks yuzel ― to trouble, to disturb, to alarm, to embroil, to excite to mutiny or sedition
    զաղմկաւ լինել ― załmkaw linel ― to be troubled, in confusion, agitated, embroiled

#### Declension

post-classical

#### Derived terms

* աղմկարար (ałmkarar)
* աղմկեմ (ałmkem)
* աղմկիմ (ałmkim)
* աղմկիչ (ałmkičʻ)
* աղմկութիւն (ałmkutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: աղմուկ (aġmuk)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աղմուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* ↑ Petersson, Herbert (1916) “Beiträge zur armenischen Wortkunde”, in Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung (in German), volume 47, number 3/4, page 263 of 240–291
* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “⁴el-, ol-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 306

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աղմուկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աղմուկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# breechblock
## English
### Alternative forms

* breech block

### Etymology

From breech +‎ block.

### Noun

breechblock (plural breechblocks)
* (firearms) The metal block that closes the breech of a breech-loading gun after insertion of the cartridge.
# vakarīgā
## Latvian
### Adjective

vakarīgā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of vakarīgs

### Adjective

vakarīgā
* inflection of vakarīgais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# lidah
## Acehnese
### Etymology

From Proto-Chamic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Compare Tsat la⁵⁵, Javanese dilah and Tagalog dila.
Likely influenced by Malayic languages, such as Malay (through dialects from neighbouring areas or modern Indonesian), which display a metathesis between the initial d and the l of the following syllable (compare Malay lidah and Indonesian lidah).

### Noun

lidah
* (anatomy) tongue (organ)

#### Synonyms

* dilah

## Brunei Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.dah/

### Noun

lidah
* (anatomy) tongue

#### Derived terms

* lidah buaya

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay lidah, from Proto-Malayic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈlidah/ [ˈli.dah]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -idah
* Syllabification: li‧dah

### Noun

lidah (plural lidah-lidah)
* tongue (the flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around)
* tongue (manner of speaking)
* (zoology) speckled tonguesole (Cynoglossus puncticeps)

#### Derived terms

* berlidah (“tongued”)
* melidah (“to resemble a tongue”)
* melidahkan (“to say; to speak”) (chiefly obsolete)

#### Compounds

* lidah air
* lidah anjing
* lidah api
* lidah ayam
* lidah badak
* lidah bajak
* lidah bajang
* lidah bercabang
* lidah biawak
* lidah buaya
* lidah dacin
* lidah daun
* lidah dingin
* lidah gajah
* lidah jin
* lidah kaku
* lidah keling
* lidah keras
* lidah kerbau
* lidah kering
* lidah kucing
* lidah lembu
* lidah lembut
* lidah mara
* lidah mertua
* lidah ombak
* lidah panas
* lidah papan
* lidah patah
* lidah rakyat
* lidah sepatu
* lidah serunai
* lidah tedung
* lidah tergalang
* lidah terganjal
* lidah terkalang

### Further reading

* “lidah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

lidah
* Romanization of ꦭꦶꦝꦃ

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”). Doublet of jilat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lidah/
* Rhymes: -dah, -ah
* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Noun

lidah (Jawi spelling ليده, plural lidah-lidah, informal 1st possessive lidahku, 2nd possessive lidahmu, 3rd possessive lidahnya)
* (anatomy) tongue (organ)

### Further reading

* “lidah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*dilaq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

## Minangkabau
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *dilah by metathesis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).

### Noun

lidah
* tongue
# λογίζομαι
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From λόγος (lógos, “computation, reckoning”) +‎ -ῐ́ζομαι (-ĭ́zomai, denominative mediopassive verb suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lo.ɡíz.do.mai̯/ → /loˈʝi.zo.mɛ/ → /loˈʝi.zo.me/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /lo.ɡíz.do.mai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /loˈɡi.zo.mɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /loˈʝi.zo.mɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /loˈʝi.zo.me/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /loˈʝi.zo.me/

### Verb

λογῐ́ζομαι • (logĭ́zomai)
* to count, reckon
* (mathematics) to calculate, compute
* to consider, ponder, take into account
* to count on, expect
* to think, believe

#### Derived terms

* ἐκλογίζομαι (eklogízomai)
* λογῐσμός (logĭsmós)
* λογῐστής (logĭstḗs)
* λογῐστῐκός (logĭstĭkós)

### References

* “λογίζομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “λογίζομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* G3049 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek λογίζομαι (“reckon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loˈʝi.zo.me/
* Hyphenation: λο‧γί‧ζο‧μαι

### Verb

λογίζομαι • (logízomai) deponent (past λογίστηκα)
* to be considered

#### Related terms

* αναλογίζομαι (analogízomai, “to consider”)
* αναλογίζομαι (analogízomai, “to dwell on”)
* αντιλογίζω (antilogízo, “to cancel”)
* διαλογίζομαι (dialogízomai, “to meditate”)
* καταλογίζω (katalogízo, “to assign”)
* λογιάζω (logiázo, “to calculate”)
* λογισμός m (logismós, “calculation”)
* παραλογίζομαι (paralogízomai, “to rave”)
* προλογίζω (prologízo, “to preface”)
* προϋπολογίζω (proÿpologízo, “precalculate”)
* συλλογίζομαι (syllogízomai, “to contemplate”)
* συνυπολογίζω (synypologízo, “calculate together”)
* υπολογίζω (ypologízo, “calculate”)
* φιλολογίζω (filologízo)
* and see: λόγος m (lógos, “word”)
# hand-ridden
## English
### Verb

hand-ridden
* past participle of hand-ride
# դրվատում
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian դրուատումն (druatumn); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /dəɾvɑˈtum/, [dəɾvɑtúm]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /təɾvɑˈdum/, [tʰəɾvɑdúm]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: դըր‧վա‧տում

### Noun

դրվատում • (drvatum) (traditional orthography spelling դրուատում)
* praise, praising

#### Declension

*the singular locative is seldom used
# վճիռ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian վճիռ (včiṙ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /vəˈt͡ʃir/, [vət͡ʃír]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /vəˈd͡ʒiɾ/, [vəd͡ʒíɾ]
* Hyphenation: վը‧ճիռ

### Noun

վճիռ • (včiṙ)
* (law) verdict, judgement, ruling
    դատարանի վճիռ ― datarani včiṙ ― the ruling of the court
    վճիռ արձակել ― včiṙ arjakel ― to order, to decree, to rule
    վճիռ դնել ― včiṙ dnel ― to judge, to rule, to adjudicate
    վճիռ ընդունել ― včiṙ əndunel ― to judge, to adjudicate
    վճիռ կայացնել ― včiṙ kayacʻnel ― to judge, to rule, to adjudicate
    վճիռ կտրել / վճիռ հանել ― včiṙ ktrel / včiṙ hanel ― to judge, to rule, to adjudicate
    վճիռ տալ ― včiṙ tal ― to conclude, to solve, to decide
    վճիռը բեկանել ― včiṙə bekanel ― to change the verdict
    վճիռն ի կատար ածել ― včiṙn i katar acel ― to serve a court's ruling or sentence
* decree, edict
* decision
* (mathematics) solution

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

An Iranian borrowing. Compare Middle Persian wcyl (vizīr, “decree, mandate, command”), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬗𐬌𐬭𐬀- (vīcira-, “deciding”), Persian وچر (vačar, vačor, “judgement; fatwa”).

### Noun

վճիռ • (včiṙ)
* sentence, award, judgment, decree, decision, act, ordinance; sentence, maxim
    վճիռ հատանել, առնել, բերել, ի վերայ ածել, դնել, տալ ― včiṙ hatanel, aṙnel, berel, i veray acel, dnel, tal ― to issue a warrant or writ, to sentence, to adjudge, to judge, to declare, to pronounce, to ordain, to condemn; to deliberate, to decide, to resolve, to decree; to enact, to order
    վճիռ մահու հատանել, ի վերայ դնել ― včiṙ mahu hatanel, i veray dnel ― to sentence to death, to sign a death warrant
* (as an adjective) decisive, peremptory
    վճիռ բանիւք ― včiṙ baniwkʻ ― with a peremptory voice

#### Declension

an n-type genitive-dative singular վճռան (včṙan) is also attested

#### Derived terms

* արձակավճիռ (arjakavčiṙ)
* դատավճիռ (datavčiṙ)
* դատավճռակից (datavčṙakicʻ)
* նախավճռեմ (naxavčṙem)
* վճռական (včṙakan)
* վճռաձեւապէս (včṙajewapēs)
* վճռեմ (včṙem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: վճիռ (včiṙ)
* Middle Armenian: վիճիռ (vičiṙ), վճուրք (včurkʻ)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “վճիռ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “վճիռ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “վճիռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# ecónomo
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Portugal) IPA: /iˈkɔ.nu.mu/
* Hyphenation: e‧có‧no‧mo

### Noun

ecónomo m (plural ecónomos)
* European Portuguese standard spelling of ecônomo.

## Spanish
### Noun

ecónomo m (plural ecónomos, feminine ecónoma, feminine plural ecónomas)
* interim guardian

### Further reading

* “ecónomo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# valgākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

valgākos
* locative plural masculine of valgāks

### Adjective

valgākos
* accusative plural masculine of valgākais
# kalapa
## North Moluccan Malay
### Alternative forms

* klapa

### Etymology

From Malay kelapa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈla.pa/
* Hyphenation: ka‧la‧pa

### Noun

kalapa
* coconut

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *k-al-aqpaq (compare Indonesian pelepah from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaqpaq, reconstructed from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *p-al-aqpaq). Cognate of Indonesian kelapa and Sundanese kalapa.

### Noun

kalapa
* coconut

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ (klapa, “coconut”)

## Sundanese
### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *k-al-aqpaq (compare Indonesian pelepah from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palaqpaq, reconstructed from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *p-al-aqpaq). Cognate to Indonesian kelapa, Javanese ꦏ꧀ꦭꦥ (klapa).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kalapa (Sundanese script ᮊᮜᮕ)
* coconut

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kalaˈpaʔ/ [kɐ.lɐˈpaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: ka‧la‧pa

### Noun

kalapâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜉ)
* part or branch of anything
    Synonyms: kalapang, sanga, bahagi
* (botany) rind of a fruit
    Synonyms: kalapang, liha
* prong of a fork
    Synonyms: kalapang, salapong
* blade of scissors
    Synonyms: kalapang, salapong
* ridge or summit of a row of mountains
    Synonyms: kalapang, kalubot, kabundok

### Further reading

* “kalapa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* alpaka, palaka