OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# palmeira
## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /palˈmejɾa/ [pɑlˈmej.ɾɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ejɾa
* Hyphenation: pal‧mei‧ra

### Noun

palmeira f (plural palmeiras)
* palm (tropical tree)

### Further reading

* “palmeira”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* “palmeira” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* palmeyra (obsolete)

### Etymology

From palma (“palm”) +‎ -eira (“forms tree names”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pawˈme(j).ɾɐ/ [paʊ̯ˈme(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pawˈme(j).ɾɐ/ [paʊ̯ˈme(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pawˈme(j).ɾa/ [paʊ̯ˈme(ɪ̯).ɾa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /palˈmɐj.ɾɐ/ [paɫˈmɐj.ɾɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /palˈmɐj.ɾɐ/ [paɫˈmɐj.ɾɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /palˈmej.ɾɐ/ [paɫˈmej.ɾɐ]
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /palˈmej.ɾɐ/ [paɫˈmej.ɾɐ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /palˈme.ɾɐ/ [paɫˈme.ɾɐ]
* Rhymes: -ejɾɐ, (Portugal) -ɐjɾɐ
* Homophone: Palmeira
* Hyphenation: pal‧mei‧ra

### Noun

palmeira f (plural palmeiras)
* palm (tropical tree)
    Synonyms: coqueiro, palma

#### Derived terms

* palmeira do óleo
* palmeira-açaí
* palmeira-açaí-da-terra-firme
* palmeira-açaí-mirim
* palmeira-anã
* palmeira-andim
* palmeira-bambu
* palmeira-brava
* palmeira-buri
* palmeira-catolé
* palmeira-cipó
* palmeira-da-califórnia
* palmeira-da-china
* palmeira-das-bermudas
* palmeira-das-canárias
* palmeira-das-vassouras
* palmeira-de-cera
* palmeira-de-hong-hong
* palmeira-de-igreja
* palmeira-de-palmira
* palmeira-de-vinho
* palmeira-dendê
* palmeira-do-açúcar
* palmeira-do-azeite
* palmeira-do-mar
* palmeira-imperial
* palmeira-jaraúva
* palmeira-jiçara
* palmeira-juçara
* palmeira-laca
* palmeira-leque
* palmeira-leque-do-rio-negro
* palmeira-marinha
* palmeira-nanica

#### Related terms

* palma
* palmar
* palmeiral
* palmeireiro
* palmeirense
* palmital
* palmito

#### Descendants

* → English: palmyra
# stay-dry
## English
### Alternative forms

* stay dry

### Etymology

Contraction of stay +‎ dry, because the material does not absorb any liquid.

### Adjective

stay-dry (not comparable)
* Of a fabric, permeable (referring to a material that allows liquid to wick through).
** 1971 December 17, Procter & Gamble, “[Advertisement]”, in Thomas Griffith, editor, Life, Children Special Double Issue edition, page 69:Pampers keep baby bottoms drier because they have a special stay-dry lining next to baby's skin. Moisture goes through it and is trapped in the absorbent layers below.
** 2009, Gabrielle Koutoukidis, Kate Stainton, editor, Tabbner's Nursing Care: Theory and Practice, Elsevier Australia, →ISBN, page 539:Disposable bed and chair pads are also available to protect furniture. A range of reusable products is also available. These usually have an absorbent layer sandwiched between a stay-dry layer and a waterproof layer to prevent leaking.
** 2019 November 11, Samantha Early, quoting Anastasia Michailov, “Microplastics from nappy washing”, in DW‎:Microfleece works well for reusable liners, suede cloth polyesters for a stay-dry layer on inserts, polyurethane laminate for water resistant covers and shells, microfiber inserts absorb quickly and dry quick, viscose/rayon made from bamboo absorbs a lot of liquid.
# საბაჟო კავშირები
## Georgian
### Noun

საბაჟო კავშირები • (sabažo ḳavširebi)
* nominative plural of საბაჟო კავშირი (sabažo ḳavširi)
# faire bien
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛʁ bjɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

faire bien
* (informal) to look stylish
    Synonyms: être propre sur soi, faire chic, faire classe
    Antonyms: faire nul, faire ringard

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with faire bien de, faire du bien or faire bon.
# χαιρετάω
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* χαιρετώ (chairetó)
* χαιρετίζω (chairetízo)

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Related to χαίρω (chaíro).”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /çe.ɾeˈta.o/
* Hyphenation: χαι‧ρε‧τά‧ω

### Verb

χαιρετάω • (chairetáo) / χαιρετώ (past χαιρέτησα, passive χαιρετιέμαι, p‑past χαιρετήθηκα)
* to say hello, say goodbye, greet, salute
* to wave, bow

#### Related terms

* αντιχαιρετίζω (antichairetízo, “to say goodbye”)
* αντιχαιρετώ (antichairetó, “to say goodbye”)
* αποχαιρετάω (apochairetáo, “to say goodbye”), αποχαιρετώ (apochairetó)
* αποχαιρετίζω (apochairetízo, “to say goodbye”)
* αποχαιρετισμός m (apochairetismós, “leave-taking, farewell”)
* χαιρέτα μου τον πλάτανο (chairéta mou ton plátano)
* χαιρετισμός m (chairetismós, “greeting, salute”)
* χαίρω (chaíro, “to be happy”)
* χαίρω πολύ (chaíro polý, “pleased to meet you”)
* and see: αποχαιρετάω (apochairetáo, “to say goodbye”)
# superleagues
## English
### Noun

superleagues
* plural of superleague
# ŋkhə
## Ghomala'
### Numeral

ŋkhə variant spelling of khə
* one hundred
    Tâ á ghə pô khə. ― My father has one hundred children.

#### Related terms

* ghǎm
* mú'
* shá

### References

* Erika Eichholzer (editor) et al, Dictionnaire ghomala’ (2002)
# gradiente
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡraˈdjɛn.te/
* Rhymes: -ɛnte
* Hyphenation: gra‧dièn‧te

### Noun

gradiente m (plural gradienti)
* (mathematics, physics) gradient

### Anagrams

* adergenti, denigrate

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin gradientem, present participle of gradior (“to step, to walk”), from gradus (“a step, pace”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡɾa.d͡ʒiˈẽ.t͡ʃi/ [ɡɾa.d͡ʒɪˈẽ.t͡ʃi], (faster pronunciation) /ɡɾaˈd͡ʒjẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡɾa.d͡ʒiˈẽ.t͡ʃi/ [ɡɾa.d͡ʒɪˈẽ.t͡ʃi], (faster pronunciation) /ɡɾaˈd͡ʒjẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡɾa.d͡ʒiˈẽ.te/ [ɡɾa.d͡ʒɪˈẽ.te], (faster pronunciation) /ɡɾaˈd͡ʒjẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɾɐˈdjẽ.tɨ/ [ɡɾɐˈðjẽ.tɨ]

### Noun

gradiente m (plural gradientes)
* (calculus) gradient
* (physics) gradient
* gradient (rate of inclination or declination of a slope)
    Synonym: declividade

#### Derived terms

* gradiente vertical

#### Related terms

* gradação
* gradativo
* grado
* gradual
* graduamento
* grau

## Spanish
### Noun

gradiente m (plural gradientes)
* gradient

#### Derived terms

* torre de gradiente

### Further reading

* “gradiente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# անդրանիկ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian անդրանիկ (andranik).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑndɾɑˈnik/, [ɑndɾɑník]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑntɾɑˈniɡ/, [ɑntʰɾɑníɡ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

անդրանիկ • (andranik)
* firstborn
* (dated) only child, child without siblings

#### Declension
### Adjective

անդրանիկ • (andranik)
* firstborn
* (dated) having no siblings
* (figuratively) first

#### Declension
### Derived terms

* Անդրանիկ (Andranik)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain.

### Noun

անդրանիկ • (andranik)
* firstborn
* only child, child without siblings

#### Declension
### Adjective

անդրանիկ • (andranik)
* firstborn
    Synonym: նախածին (naxacin)
* without siblings
* (figuratively) first

#### Derived terms

* անդրանկագոյն (andrankagoyn)
* անդրանկածախ (andrankacax)
* անդրանկածին (andrankacin)
* անդրանկածնունդ (andrankacnund)
* անդրանկամատոյց (andrankamatoycʻ)
* անդրանկանամ (andrankanam)
* անդրանկարար (andrankarar)
* անդրանկացուցանեմ (andrankacʻucʻanem)
* անդրանկութիւն (andrankutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: անդրանիկ (andranik)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “անդրանիկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “անդրանիկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “անդրանիկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# パスタ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) パスタ [páꜜsùtà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [pa̠sɨ̥ta̠]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian pasta.

#### Noun

パスタ • (pasuta)
* pasta

##### Usage notes

The borrowed term パスタ (pasuta) only refers to foods derived from western-style pasta. This does not include traditional Asian foods like うどん (udon), そば (soba), ラーメン (rāmen), or ワンタン (wantan).

##### See also

Kinds of pasta:
* マカロニ (makaroni): macaroni
* ラビオリ (rabiori): ravioli
* カネローニ (kanerōni): canneloni
* トルティーニ (torutīni): tortellini
* バーミセリ (bāmiseri): vermicelli
* スパゲッティ (supagetti): spaghetti
General terms:
* 麺(めん)類(るい) (menrui): noodles (as a general category of food; may include both Asian and western foods)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Pasta, or more likely from the homophonous and more common spelling Paste (“salve, paste”).

#### Noun

パスタ • (pasuta)
* (medicine) Clipping of パスタ剤 (pasuta-zai, “a fat- or oil-based medicinal salve, ointment, or balm”).

##### Usage notes

This term is seldom used for its medicinal meaning, and more commonly refers to the food. However, the medicinal sense may have more currency in medical contexts.

##### Synonyms

* 軟(なん)膏(こう) (nankō), 軟(なん)膏(こう)剤(ざい) (nankōzai) (used more commonly to refer to medicinal ointment in general)
* 泥(でい)膏(こう) (deikō)
* ペースト (pēsuto)

### References

* 1 2 3 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
# site map
## English
### Alternative forms

* sitemap

### Etymology

From site (shortening of website) + map.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

site map (plural site maps)
* A webpage that lists the contents and shows the structure of a website, to aid in navigation.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* impaste, pastime
# τρένο
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* τραίνο n (traíno)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian treno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtre̞no̞]

### Noun

τρένο • (tréno) n (plural τρένα)
* (rail transport) train (engine and carriages as a whole)
    Synonyms: αμαξοστοιχία (amaxostoichía), συρμός (syrmós)

#### Coordinate terms

* σιδηρόδρομος m (sidiródromos, “railway”)
* ταχεία f (tacheía, “express train”)
* and see: αμαξοστοιχία f (amaxostoichía)

#### Related terms

* τρενάκι n (trenáki, “train”, diminutive)

#### Further reading

* Τρένο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# deduplicate
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ duplicate.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /diːˈdʒuːplɪkeɪt/

### Verb

deduplicate (third-person singular simple present deduplicates, present participle deduplicating, simple past and past participle deduplicated)
* (transitive, computing) To eliminate redundant duplicate data from.
    Synonyms: (informal) dedupe, unduplicate

#### Derived terms

* deduplicator

#### Related terms

* deduplication

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* pediculated
# zīdījušās
## Latvian
### Participle

zīdījušās
* locative plural feminine of zīdījis

### Participle

zīdījušās
* inflection of zīdījušais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# plivati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plyti, from Proto-Indo-European *plew-; compare plòviti, plùtati.
Cognate with Czech plavat impf and Slovene plavati impf.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plîʋati/
* Hyphenation: pli‧va‧ti

### Verb

plȉvati impf (Cyrillic spelling пли̏вати)
* (intransitive) to swim (of persons)
* (intransitive) to float (of objects)

#### Derived terms

* dòplivati
* ìsplivati
* òtplivati
* prèplivati
* pròplivati
* ùplivati
* zàplivati
# քրքիջ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian քրքիջ (kʻrkʻiǰ); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰəɾˈkʰid͡ʒ/, [kʰəɾkʰíd͡ʒ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kəɾˈkit͡ʃ/, [kʰəɾkʰít͡ʃʰ]

### Noun

քրքիջ • (kʻrkʻiǰ)
* loud laughter

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* քրքինջ (kʻrkʻinǰ)

### Etymology

From the same root as քրքեմ (kʻrkʻem).

### Noun

քրքիջ • (kʻrkʻiǰ)
* hearty laugh, loud or derisive laughter, burst of laughter

#### Declension

the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension

#### Derived terms

* քրքնջամ (kʻrkʻnǰam)
* քրքջամ (kʻrkʻǰam)
* քրքջեմ (kʻrkʻǰem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: քրքիջ (kʻrkʻiǰ)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “քրքիջ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “քրքիջ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “քրքիջ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# ちんこ
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* ○んこ, ち○こ, ちん○ — censored
* おちんこ (o-chinko)

### Etymology

Shift in pronunciation from earlier ちっこ (chikko), arising from an original sense of "little one"; compare adjective 小さい (chīsai). The reference to genitalia was originally a euphemism. Compare similar usage for あそこ (asoko, literally “over there”).
First cited to the late 1700s.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちんこ [chíꜜǹkò] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [t͡ɕĩŋko̞]

### Noun

ちんこ or チンコ • (chinko)
* [from late 1700s] (colloquial, vulgar) a penis.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:陰茎
** 2011 February 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)三(さん)百(びゃく)三(さん)十(じゅう)四(よん)訓(くん)　銭(せん)湯(とう)では身(み)も心(こころ)も丸(まる)裸(はだか) [Lesson 334: Our Bodies and Souls Are All Naked in the Public Baths]”, in 銀(ぎん)魂(たま) [Silver Soul], volume 38 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:
    もう限(げん)界(かい)だ‼チ○コも寒(さむ)さで縮(ちぢ)んでただの団(だん)子(ご)三(さん)兄(きょう)弟(だい)みたいになってんぞ‼
       Mō genkai da‼ Chi○ko mo samusa de chijinde tada no dango sankyōdai mitai ni natten zo‼
       I’ve reached my limit!! My d*ck’s shrunk because of cold and now it’s like the three dango brothers down there!!
* [from 1796] (archaic) a short person

#### Synonyms

(penis):
* ちんちん (chinchin)
* ちんぽ (chinpo)
* ちんぼ (chinbo)
* ちんぽこ (chinpoko)
* ちんぼこ (chinboko)
* おちんこ (ochinko)
* おちんちん (ochinchin)
* ほと (hoto)
* 陰(いん)茎(けい) (inkei)
* 男(だん)根(こん) (dankon), 男(なん)根(こん) (nankon)
* 陰核(へのこ) (henoko)
* 魔(ま)羅(ら) (mara), 摩(ま)羅(ら) (mara)
* 屌(ちょう) (chō)
* ペニス (penisu)
(short person):
* ちび (chibi)
* 小(こ)人(びと) (kobito)

### See also

* まんこ (manko)

### References

* 1 2 3 “ちんこ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ffrewyll
## Welsh
### Etymology

Derived from Latin flagellum. Compare Irish sroigheall. Doublet of fflagelwm and fflangell.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

ffrewyll f (plural ffrewyllau, not mutable)
* whip, scourge
    Synonyms: fflangell, chwip, strap
* gush, flow (of blood)

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “ffrewyll”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary, Gwerin
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ffrewyll”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# prostíbulo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōstibulum (“prostitute, whore,” later “brothel, whorehouse”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾosˈt͡ʃi.bu.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾosˈt͡ʃi.bu.lu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pɾoʃˈt͡ʃi.bu.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pɾosˈt͡ʃi.bu.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɾuʃˈti.bu.lu/ [pɾuʃˈti.βu.lu]
* Rhymes: -ibulu
* Hyphenation: pros‧tí‧bu‧lo

### Noun

prostíbulo m (plural prostíbulos)
* brothel (house of prostitution)
    Synonyms: alcouce, bordel, lupanar, (Brazil, vulgar) puteiro, (Brazil, colloquial) quengaral

#### Derived terms

* prostibular
* prostibulário

#### Related terms

* prostituição
* prostituir
* prostituto, prostituta

### Further reading

* “prostíbulo”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “prostíbulo”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “prostíbulo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “prostíbulo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “prostíbulo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “prostíbulo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōstibulum (“prostitute, whore”) (in Late Latin, “brothel, whorehouse”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾosˈtibulo/ [pɾosˈt̪i.β̞u.lo]
* Rhymes: -ibulo
* Syllabification: pros‧tí‧bu‧lo

### Noun

prostíbulo m (plural prostíbulos)
* brothel, whorehouse
    Synonyms: burdel, casa de putas, lupanar, mancebía, putero, puterío, puticlub

#### Related terms

* prostitución
* prostituir
* prostituto, prostituta

### Further reading

* “prostíbulo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# φόρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From the o-grade of the root of φέρω (phérō, “to bring, carry”) +‎ -ος (-os): originally “that which is brought”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰó.ros/ → /ˈɸo.ros/ → /ˈfo.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰó.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰo.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸo.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfo.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfo.ros/

### Noun

φόρος • (phóros) m (genitive φόρου); second declension (Attic, Ionic, Koine)
* tribute
** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.6.2:οὗτος ὁ Κροῖσος βαρβάρων πρῶτος τῶν ἡμεῖς ἴδμεν τοὺς μὲν κατεστρέψατο Ἑλλήνων ἐς φόρου ἀπαγωγήνhoûtos ho Kroîsos barbárōn prôtos tôn hēmeîs ídmen toùs mèn katestrépsato Hellḗnōn es phórou apagōgḗnThis Croesus was the first foreigner that we know of who subjected some Greeks to the paying of tribute
** 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.96.2:ἦν δ’ ὁ πρῶτος φόρος ταχθεὶς τετρακόσια τάλαντα καὶ ἑξήκοντα.ên d’ ho prôtos phóros takhtheìs tetrakósia tálanta kaì hexḗkonta.The first tribute was set at four hundred and sixty talents.
** 422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 657:καὶ πρῶτον μὲν λόγισαι φαύλως, μὴ ψήφοις ἀλλ’ ἀπὸ χειρός, τὸν φόρον ἡμῖν ἀπὸ τῶν πόλεων συλλήβδην τὸν προσιόνταkaì prôton mèn lógisai phaúlōs, mḕ psḗphois all’ apò kheirós, tòn phóron hēmîn apò tôn póleōn sullḗbdēn tòn prosióntaand first reckon offhand, not with pebbles but your fingers, the sum total of our tribute that is coming in from the towns

#### Descendants

* Byzantine Greek:
** → Romani: fòros (“town”), fòro
** Greek: φόρος (fóros)

### Further reading

* “φόρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Greek
### Etymology

Formed from the Ancient Greek verb φέρω (phérō, “carry, bring”), akin to the similar suffix -φόρος m (-fóros).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfoɾos/
* Hyphenation: φό‧ρος

### Noun

φόρος • (fóros) m (plural φόροι)
* tax (payment levied by the state)
* tribute (payment in cash or kind levied on a state or individual)

#### Derived terms

* αφορολόγητος (aforológitos, “tax free”, adjective)
* φοροαπαλλαγή f (foroapallagí, “tax allowance, tax break, tax exemption”)
* φοροαποφυγή f (foroapofygí, “tax avoidance, tax dodge”)
* φοροδιαφυγή f (forodiafygí, “tax evasion”)
* φοροεισπράκτορας m (foroeispráktoras, “tax collector”)
* φοροκαταιγίδα f (forokataigída, “excessive taxation, undue tax burden”)
* φοροκλοπή f (foroklopí, “tax theft”)
* φοροκυνηγητό n (forokynigitó, “tax chase”)
* φορολόγηση f (forológisi, “taxation”)
* φορολογήσιμος (forologísimos, “taxable”, adjective)
* φορολογητέος (forologitéos, “taxable”, adjective)
* φορολογία f (forología, “taxation”)
* φορολογικός (forologikós, adjective)
* φορολογούμενος (forologoúmenos, “tax liable”, adjective)
* φορομπήχτης m (forompíchtis)
* φορομπηχτικός (forompichtikós, adjective)
* φοροπαγίδα f (foropagída, “tax trap”)
* φοροτεχνικός (forotechnikós, “tax related”)
* φοροτεχνικός m or f (forotechnikós, “tax consultant”)
* φοροφυγάς m (forofygás, “tax evader”)
# MASP
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈmas.pi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈmas.pi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈmaʃ.pi/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈmaʃp/
* Rhymes: -aspi, -aʃp

### Proper noun

MASP m
* Acronym of Museu de Arte de São Paulo.
# zīdīsi
## Latvian
### Verb

zīdīsi
* second-person singular future indicative of zīst

### Verb

zīdīsi
* second-person singular future indicative of zīdīt
# unilateralisme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /unilatəraˈlismə/ [u.ni.la.t̪ə.raˈlis.mə]
* Rhymes: -ismə
* Syllabification: u‧ni‧la‧te‧ra‧lis‧me

### Noun

unilateralisme (uncountable)
* (international relations) unilateralism

#### Related terms

* unilateral

### Further reading

* “unilateralisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# աղեղն
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Often connected with ողն (ołn).

### Noun

աղեղն • (ałełn)
* bow (weapon)
    այր աղեղան ― ayr ałełan ― archer
    մտանել ընդ աղեղն ― mtanel ənd ałełn ― to bend a bow
    աղեղն Աստուծոյ, աղեղն երկնից ― ałełn Astucoy, ałełn erknicʻ ― rainbow
** 5th century, Bible, Genesis 9.13:Զաղեղն իմ եդից յամպս եւ եղիցի ի նշանակ յաւիտենական ուխտին ընդ իս եւ ընդ ամենայն երկիր։Załełn im edicʻ yamps ew ełicʻi i nšanak yawitenakan uxtin ənd is ew ənd amenayn erkir.Translation by Hrach MartirosyanI shall place my bow in the clouds, and it shall be a sign of the eternal covenant between me and the earth.
* bow-like instrument used for combing and preparing wool and cotton (a card)
* (post-Classical, geometry) arc of a circle, arch

#### Derived terms

* աղեղնաբանեմ (ałełnabanem)
* աղեղնադրօշ (ałełnadrōš)
* աղեղնակապարճ (ałełnakaparč)
* աղեղնային (ałełnayin)
* աղեղնաւոր (ałełnawor)
* աղեղնաւորութիւն (ałełnaworutʻiwn)
* աղեղնեմ (ałełnem)
* գեղեցկաղեղն (gełecʻkałełn)
* դիպաղեղն (dipałełn)
* հաստաղեղն (hastałełn)
* տտաղեղն (ttałełn)
* քաջաղեղն (kʻaǰałełn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ)

### References

* ↑ Zeytʻunyan A. S., editor (1985), Girkʻ cnndocʻ [Book of Genesis] (Hay hnaguyn tʻargmanakan hušarjanner; 1), Yerevan: Academy Press, critical text, page 184

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աղեղն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աղեղն”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aɫeɫn”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 34
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աղեղն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy