OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# διερευνώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek διερευνῶ (diereunô, “to track down”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ði.eˈɾev.no/
* Hyphenation: δι‧ε‧ρευ‧νώ

### Verb

διερευνώ • (dierevnó) (past διερεύνησα, passive διερευνώμαι, p‑past διερευνήθηκα)
* (transitive) to investigate
    Synonym: εξετάζω (exetázo)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* διερεύνηση f (dierévnisi)
* διερευνητής m (dierevnitís), διερευνήτρια f (dierevnítria)
* διερευνητικός (dierevnitikós)

### References

* ↑ διερευνώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# शेजार
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘫𑘹𑘕𑘰𑘨 (śejāra), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀇𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀺𑀅 (saïjjhia), from Sanskrit *सगृह्य (sagṛhya). Cognate with Konkani शेजार (śejār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕe.d͡zaɾ/
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Hyphenation: शे‧ज़ार

### Noun

शेजार • (śejār) m
* neighbourhood (UK), neighborhood (US), vicinity (area nearby)

#### Derived terms

* शेजारधर्म (śejārdharma, “neighborliness”)
* शेजारी (śejārī, “neighbour”)

### References

* ↑ Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “शेजार”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*sagr̥hya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शेजार”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “शेजार”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “शेजार”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “शेजार”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
# वापर
## Marathi
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Related to वापरणे (vāparṇe, “to use”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋa.pəɾ/

### Noun

वापर • (vāpar) m
* use
    Synonym: उपयोग (upayog)

#### Derived terms

* गैरवापर (gairvāpar, “misuse”)
* वापरकर्ता (vāparkartā, “user”)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “वापर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “वापर”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “वापर”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “वापर”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# गाहते
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* গাহতে (Assamese script)
* ᬕᬵᬳᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
* গাহতে (Bengali script)
* 𑰐𑰯𑰮𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀕𑀸𑀳𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
* ဂါဟတေ (Burmese script)
* ગાહતે (Gujarati script)
* ਗਾਹਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌗𑌾𑌹𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
* ꦒꦴꦲꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
* 𑂏𑂰𑂯𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
* ಗಾಹತೇ (Kannada script)
* គាហតេ (Khmer script)
* ຄາຫເຕ (Lao script)
* ഗാഹതേ (Malayalam script)
* ᡤᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡥᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
* 𑘐𑘰𑘮𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
* ᠺᠠᢗᠾᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦰𑧑𑧎𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐐𑐵𑐴𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
* ଗାହତେ (Odia script)
* ꢔꢵꢲꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆓𑆳𑆲𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
* 𑖐𑖯𑖮𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
* ගාහතෙ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩞𑩛𑪂𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚌𑚭𑚩𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
* க³ாஹதே (Tamil script)
* గాహతే (Telugu script)
* คาหเต (Thai script)
* གཱ་ཧ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒑𑒰𑒯𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨍𑨊𑨱𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *gáHȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáHȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷʰ⁾éh₂ǵʰ-e-toy (“wades”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɡɑ́ː.ɦɐ.tɐj/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɡɑː.ɦɐ.t̪eː/

### Verb

गाहते • (gā́hate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root गाह्)
* to dive into, bathe in, plunge into [with accusative], penetrate, enter deeply into [with accusative]
** c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa iii.48.9
** TāṇḍyaBr xivf
** Kauś
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata
* (with कक्षाम् (kakṣām)) to be a match for [with genitive]
** Vcar ii.11
* to roam, range, rove
** Megh 49
** Pāṇ ii.4.30
** Kāś
** Bhaṭṭ
* to be absorbed in [with accusative]
** Kum v.46

#### Derived terms

* अतिगाहते (atigāhate, “emerges over”)
* अनुगाहते (anugāhate, “plunges after”)
* अभिगाहते (abhigāhate, “penetrates into”)
* अवगाहते (avagāhate, “plunges into”)
* उद्गाहते (udgāhate, “emerges”)
* उपगाहते (upagāhate, “penetrates”)
* प्रगाहते (pragāhate, “dives into”)
* प्रतिगाहते (pratigāhate, “enters”)
* विगाहते (vigāhate, “plunges”)
* संगाहते (saṃgāhate, “plunges”)

#### Descendants

* Pali: गाहति (gāhati, “immerses”)
* Sauraseni Prakrit: गाहदि (gāhadi, “dives into, seeks”)
** Hindi: गाहना (gāhnā, “to tread out”)
** Lahnda: [script needed] (g̠āhaṇ)
** Punjabi: ਗਾਹਣਾ (gāhṇā, “to tread out”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “गाहते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 354.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gā́hatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# anarkid
## English
### Etymology

Blend of anarchist +‎ kid

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈæn.ə.kɪd/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈæn.ɑɹ.kɪd/

### Noun

anarkid (plural anarkids)
* (derogatory, informal, politics) An immature or uninformed anarchist.
    Synonym: anarkiddie
** 2016, Larry Bogad, chapter I, in Tactical Performance: Serious Play and Social Movements‎, London and New York: Routledge, →ISBN, page 137:It is politically more costly to club a clown on camera than a demonstrator. Or a masked black bloc anarkid.

### Anagrams

* adinkra
# Knuddeln
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈknʊdəln/, [ˈknʊdəln], [ˈknʊdl̩n]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Knud‧deln

### Noun

Knuddeln n (strong, genitive Knuddelns, no plural)
* gerund of knuddeln
# selenium
## English
### Etymology

From French sélénium, the name coined by Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1818 from Ancient Greek σελήνη (selḗnē, “moon”) in reference to original confusion with the similar element tellurium.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) enPR: sĭlēn′ēəm, səlēn′ēəm, IPA: /sɪˈliːni.əm/, /səˈliːni.əm/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːniəm

### Noun

selenium (usually uncountable, plural seleniums)
* A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Se) with an atomic number of 34, used mainly in glassmaking and pigments and as a semiconductor.
    Hypernym: chalcogen
** 2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 4:Pluck almost any cell from your body and it will have a million or more selenium atoms in it.
* A single atom of this element.

#### Derived terms

* hydroselenic acid
* metallic selenium
* selane
* selen-
* selenate
* seleniate
* selenic acid
* selenide
* seleniferous
* selenio-, seleno-
* selenious acid
* selenite
* selenium cell
* selenium dioxide
* selenium eye
* selenium hexafluoride
* selenium hydride
* selenium oxide
* selenium sulfide, selenium sulphide
* selenium yeast
* seleniuretted
* selenous
* selenyl

#### References

* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Selenium”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “selenium”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2025.
* ↑ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology, Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988

### See also

* selenium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Melusine, emulsine, semilune, seminule

## Afrikaans
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

selenium (uncountable)
* Synonym of seleen (“selenium”)

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛlɛːnɪjum]
* Hyphenation: se‧le‧nium

### Noun

selenium n
* Alternative form of selen

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “selenium”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “selenium”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin selēnium, a word coined by Swedish chemist Berzelius in 1818, from Ancient Greek Σελήνη (Selḗnē, “moon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈleː.ni.ʏm/, /seːˈleː.ni.ʏm/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: se‧le‧ni‧um

### Noun

selenium n (uncountable)
* selenium [from 1818]
    Synonym: seleen

#### References

* ↑ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology, Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Σελήνη (Selḗnē, “moon”) + -ium.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /seˈleː.ni.um/, [s̠ɛˈɫ̪eːniʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /seˈle.ni.um/, [seˈlɛːnium]

### Noun

selēnium n (genitive selēniī); second declension
* (New Latin) selenium

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

## Malay
### Etymology

From English selenium, from New Latin, from Ancient Greek Σελήνη (Selḗnē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [selɛniom]
* Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om

### Noun

selenium
* selenium (chemical element)

## Romanian
### Noun

selenium n (uncountable)
* Alternative form of seleniu
# knüddeln
## German
### Etymology

From Central Franconian knüddele, knoddele (“to knot; to rumple”), ultimately related with Knoten (“knot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈknʏdəln/

### Verb

knüddeln (weak, third-person singular present knüddelt, past tense knüddelte, past participle geknüddelt, auxiliary haben)
* (regional, western Germany) to rumple (fabric, paper, etc.)
    Er hat das Papier geknüddelt und weggeworfen.He rumpled the paper and threw it away.
* (regional, western Germany) to stuff something somewhere (e.g. clothes in a bag) thereby causing it to rumple
    Wenn du dein Hemd so in die Tasche knüddelst, brauchst du's gar nicht mitzunehmen.If you stuff your shirt into the bag like this, you needn't even bother to take it with you.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Synonyms

* (sense 1): knüllen, zerknittern
* (sense 2): knüllen, stopfen

#### Derived terms

* zerknüddeln
* zusammenknüddeln

#### Related terms

* Knüddeln
* knüddelnd, geknüddelt
* knuddeln, knutschen, knautschen
* knittern
# cede
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French ceder, from Old French ceder, from Latin cēdō (“to yield”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱyesdʰ- (“to drive away; to go away”). Cognate with Tocharian B kätk- (“to cross, pass”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siːd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːd
* Homophones: sede, seed

### Verb

cede (third-person singular simple present cedes, present participle ceding, simple past and past participle ceded)
* (transitive) To give up; yield to another. [with to]
    Edward decided to cede the province.
** (ditransitive) Same as above. [with dative]
    After figuring out the seating arrangement and ceding him the window seat, I took my own seat by the aisle.
** 2005, Jesse Helms, “Foreign Relations Experiences”, in Here's Where I Stand: A Memoir‎, New York: Random House, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 227:In the late nineteenth century, the Chinese ceded Taiwan to the Japanese.
* (intransitive) To give way.

#### Derived terms

* cede the field
* retrocede
* unceded

#### Related terms

* accede
* antecedent
* concede
* excede
* exceed
* intercede
* precede
* proceed
* recede
* secede
* succeed
* supercede, supersede

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* dece

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɛ.de/
* Rhymes: -ɛde
* Hyphenation: cè‧de

### Verb

cede
* third-person singular present indicative of cedere

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkeː.de/, [ˈkeːd̪ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.de/, [ˈt͡ʃɛːd̪e]

### Verb

cēde
* second-person singular present active imperative of cēdō

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ce‧de

### Verb

cede
* inflection of ceder:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Serbo-Croatian
### Verb

cede (Cyrillic spelling цеде)
* third-person plural present of cediti

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθede/ [ˈθe.ð̞e]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈsede/ [ˈse.ð̞e]
* Rhymes: -ede
* Syllabification: ce‧de
* Homophone: (Latin America) sede

### Verb

cede
* inflection of ceder:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# aphorism
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French aphorisme, from Late Latin aphorismus, from Ancient Greek ἀφορισμός (aphorismós, “pithy phrase containing a general truth”), from ἀφορίζω (aphorízō, “I define, mark off or determine”), from ἀπό (apó, “off”) + ὁρίζω (horízō, “I divide, bound”), from ὅρος (hóros, “boundary”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zəm/, [ˈæf.ə.ɹɪ.zm̩]
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

aphorism (plural aphorisms)
* A concise, terse, laconic, or memorable expression of a general truth or principle.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:saying
** 2024 March 20, 'Industry Insider', “Open-access services”, in RAIL, number 1005, page 68:As the promoters expected the overall size of the rail market to expand, it demonstrated the aphorism that 'a rising tide lifts all the boats' associated with the belief that improved services benefit all the participants.

#### Derived terms

* aphorismer
* aphorismic

#### Related terms

* aphorist
* aphoristic

#### See also

* Category:English aphorisms
* adage
* apothegm, apophthegm
* maxim
* pearl of wisdom
* tip

### Verb

aphorism (third-person singular simple present aphorisms, present participle aphorisming, simple past and past participle aphorismed)
* To speak or write aphorisms.
** 1971, Arthur Schnitzler, My Youth in Vienna, page 95:But after each of us had inscribed his share (once I robbed my Aegidius for the purpose), our literary union was over; each of us tore his contribution out of the book and “aphorismed” on his own from then on.
** 1978, Vikram Kapur, The Traumatic Bite, page 32:He was thoughtful: “Preferences define superiority,” he aphorismed. “As long as preferences are not made godly edicts."
** 2003, Arthur Herzog, Glad to Be Here, page 146:“I don't know what more to do,” she confessed. “I've aphorismed my heart out and relationships have not improved one whit, it seems."

### Further reading

* “aphorism”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “aphorism”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “aphorism”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# Knüddeln
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈknʏdəln/, [ˈknʏdəln], [ˈknʏdl̩n]
* Hyphenation: Knüd‧deln

### Noun

Knüddeln n (strong, genitive Knüddelns, no plural)
* gerund of knüddeln
# ðirl
## Middle English
### Noun

ðirl
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of thirl
# thurl
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /θɝl/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /θɜːl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)l

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

thurl (plural thurls)
* (agriculture, chiefly in the plural) Either of the rear hip joints where the hip connects to the upper leg in certain animals, particularly cattle; often used as a reference point for measurement.
** 1918, G. C. Humphrey, The Rural Efficiency Guide, Volume 4: Stock Book, page 22,
    Deficiencies which are common to the hind quarters of the cow, include shortness and narrowness of rump, a drooping rump, narrowness between the thurls and pin bones and thickly fleshed thighs.
** 1921, American Genetic Association, The Journal of Heredity‎, page 327:Also I would call attention to the fact that the heifers were wider through the thurls at five months of age than through the hips, but after they had become mature cows they were wider through (or across) their hips, than across their thurls.
** 1963, South African Journal of Agricultural Science, volume 6, page 478:[?Although] other measurements were taken, only height at withers, depth of chest and width between thurls were analysed statistically; these measurements are representative of development in height, depth and width of body, respectively.
** 2011, Philip Hasheider, The Family Cow Handbook: A Guide to Keeping a Milk Cow‎, page 40:Her pin bones, thurls, and hips should be wide apart and level. The pin bones are the points at the rear of the cow protruding out from the pelvis. The thurls are the hip joints where the rear legs attach on either side of the cows pelvis.

### Etymology 2

See thirl.

#### Verb

thurl (third-person singular simple present thurls, present participle thurling, simple past and past participle thurled)
* Alternative form of thirl

#### Noun

thurl (plural thurls)
* Alternative form of thirl

### Further reading

* “thurl”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* thulr

## Middle English
### Noun

thurl
* Alternative form of thirl
# arsenious
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

arsenious (not comparable)
* (chemistry) Of or containing arsenic with a valence of 3.

#### Derived terms

* arsenio-
* arsenious acid
* arsenious anhydride
* arsenious oxide
* iodarsenious
* sulfarsenious acid, sulpharsenious acid
* sulfoarsenious acid, sulphoarsenious acid

#### Translations
### See also

* arsenic (noun)
# ånd
## Danish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔn/, [ʌnˀ]

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse ǫnd, a variant of andi (related to anda (“breathe”)), from Proto-Germanic *anadô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).

#### Noun

ånd c (singular definite ånden, plural indefinite ånder)
* spirit, mind
    Synonyms: sjæl, psyke
* ghost
    Synonyms: genfærd, spøgelse

##### Derived terms

* bankeånd c
* Helligånd
* holde en i ånde
* korpsånd c
* opgive ånden
* oprørsånd c
* plageånd c
* skytsånd c
* skønånd c
* tidsånd c
* vinånd c
* ånddræt n
* ånde lettet op
* åndelig
* åndeløs
* åndenød c
* åndsevne c
* åndsforladt
* åndsfraværelse c
* åndsfraværende
* åndsfrisk
* åndsnærværelse c
* åndsvag

#### See also

* ånde

### Etymology 2

See ånde (“to breathe”).

#### Verb

ånd
* imperative of ånde

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

Probably from Danish ånd, which in turn comes from Old Norse ǫnd, a variant of andi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔn
* Hyphenation: ånd
* Homophones: -on, onn

### Noun

ånd m (definite singular ånden, indefinite plural ånder, definite plural åndene)
* spirit, mind
* ghost

#### Derived terms

* Den hellige ånd
* tidsånd
* åndsfraværende
* åndsverk

#### Related terms

* åndelig

### See also

* ande (Nynorsk)

### References

* “ånd” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

Probably from Danish ånd, which in turn comes from Old Norse ǫnd, a variant of andi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔnd/

### Noun

ånd f (definite singular ånda, indefinite plural ånder, definite plural åndene)
* spirit, mind
* ghost

#### Synonyms

* ande (spirit)

#### Derived terms

* åndsverk

### References

* “ånd” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# mousebird
## English
### Etymology

From mouse +‎ bird.

### Noun

mousebird (plural mousebirds)
* Any of a group of possibly passerine arboreal birds of order Coliiformes, confined to sub-Saharan Africa, which build cup-shaped nests of twigs.

#### Synonyms

* coly
# þyrel
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* þiril, þirel, þryl, þyrl
* þerl — in compounds

### Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *þurhil, from Proto-Germanic *þurhilą, from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“through, over”), equivalent to þurh (“through”) +‎ -el. More at through.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθy.rel/

#### Noun

þyrel n
* hole (perforation); an opening or aperture

##### Declension

Strong a-stem:

##### Derived terms

* ēagþyrel (“window”)
* earsþyrel (“arsehole”)
* nosþyrel (“nostril”)
* swātþyrel (“pore”)
* þyrlian (“to pierce”)
* wāgþyrel (“doorway”)

##### Descendants

* Middle English: thirl, ðirl, thirle, thrile, thrill, thurl, þirile, þroll, þurl, þurle
** English: thirl, thurl
** Scots: thirl
** ⇒ Yola: thorelucke

### Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *þurhil, from Proto-Germanic *þurhilaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“through, over”), equivalent to þurh (“through”) +‎ -el. Cognate with Old High German durihhil, durchil.

#### Adjective

þyrel
* pierced, perforated
# Scrooge
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɹuːd͡ʒ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːdʒ
* Homophone: scrooge

### Proper noun

Scrooge
* The fictional character Ebenezer Scrooge.

#### Synonyms

* Ebenezer Scrooge

#### Derived terms

* scrooge
* Scroogelike
* Scroogesque
* Scroogey
* Scroogian, Scroogean
* Uncle Scrooge
# העלה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h)
* 12 terms

### Verb

הֶעֱלָה • (he'elá) (hif'il construction) (transitive)
* to raise, lift
** Tanach, Genesis 37:28, with translation of the King James Version:וַיִּמְשְׁכוּ וַיַּעֲלוּ אֶת יוֹסֵף מִן הַבּוֹרvayimsh'chú vaya'alú et yoséf min habórand they drew and lifted up Joseph out of the pit
* to bring from a low place to a high place
** Tanach, Genesis 46:4, with translation of the King James Version:אָנֹכִי אֵרֵד עִמְּךָ מִצְרַיְמָה וְאָנֹכִי אַעַלְךָ גַם עָלֹהanochí eréd im'chá mitsráyma v'anochí a'alchá gam alóI will go down with thee into Egypt; and I will also surely bring thee up again
* to offer (an animal sacrifice or the like, to God or the like)
** Tanach, Genesis 8:20, with translation of the King James Version:וַיַּעַל עֹלֹת בַּמִּזְבֵּחַvayá'al olót bamizbéachand offered burnt offerings on the altar
* to promote to a higher position
** a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Ketubot 2:8:
    אין מעלין לכהונה על פי עד אחדein ma'alín lak'huná al pi ed echádThere is no promoting to the priesthood based on the testimony of [only] one witness.
* to resolve, decide
** c. 1965, אליעזר יהודה וולדינברג (Eliezer Y'huda Valdinberg), ציץ אליעזר (Tsits Eliezer), volume 8, section 15, chapter 13, paragraph 14, page 129, column 2 :
    וזאת‬ ‫הלכה העלה שאסור לחולה שא״ב סכנה ללכת לרופא‬ ‫כזה [מחלל שבת] ביום ש״קv'zót halakhá he'elá she'asúr l'kholé Sh'"B sakaná lalékhet l'rofé kazé [mekhalél shabát] b'yom Sh"KAnd this halacha decides, that it is forbidden for a sick person who is not in danger to go to a doctor like this [who desecrates the Sabbath] on the day of the holy Sabbath.
* to light (a lamp or the like)
** Tanach, Numbers 8:2, with translation of the King James Version:בְּהַעֲלֹתְךָ אֶת הַנֵּרֹתb'ha'alot'chá et hanerótWhen thou lightest the lamps
* to upload

#### Derived terms

* הֶעֱלָה גֵּרָה (he'elá gerá)

#### See also

* ה־ עלה

#### References

* H5927 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible