# تكبر
## Arabic

* Root
* ك ب ر (k b r)
* 11 terms

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.kab.ba.ra/

#### Verb

تَكَبَّرَ • (takabbara) V (non-past يَتَكَبَّرُ (yatakabbaru), verbal noun تَكَبُّر (takabbur))
* to be arrogant
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:13:قَالَ فَٱهْبِطْ مِنْهَا فَمَا يَكُونُ لَكَ أَنْ تَتَكَبَّرَ فِيهَا فَٱخْرُجْ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلصَّاغِرِينَqāla fahbiṭ minhā famā yakūnu laka ʔan tatakabbara fīhā faḵruj ʔinnaka mina ṣ-ṣāḡirīna(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Antonyms

* تَوَاضَعَ (tawāḍaʕa)

### Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَكَبَّرَ (takabbara).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.kab.bur/

#### Noun

تَكَبُّر • (takabbur) m
* verbal noun of تَكَبَّرَ (takabbara) (form V):
    Antonym: تَوَاضُع (tawāḍuʕ)
* arrogance, pride, vanity, hauteur, haughtiness
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:كبرياء

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: təkəbbür
* → Bashkir: тәкәббер (təkəbber)
* → Kazakh: тәкаппар (täkappar)
* → Malay: takabur
** → Indonesian: takabur
* → Ottoman Turkish: تكبر (tekebbür)
** Turkish: tekebbür
* → Persian: تکبر
** → Urdu: تکبر (takabbur)
* → Uyghur: تەكەببۇر (tekebbur)
* → Uzbek: takabbur

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

تكبر (form I)
* تَكْبُرُ (takburu) /tak.bu.ru/: inflection of كَبُرَ (kabura) and كَبَرَ (kabara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَكْبُرَ (takbura) /tak.bu.ra/: inflection of كَبُرَ (kabura) and كَبَرَ (kabara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَكْبُرْ (takbur) /tak.bur/: inflection of كَبُرَ (kabura) and كَبَرَ (kabara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُكْبَرُ (tukbaru) /tuk.ba.ru/: inflection of كَبَرَ (kabara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُكْبَرَ (tukbara) /tuk.ba.ra/: inflection of كَبَرَ (kabara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُكْبَرْ (tukbar) /tuk.bar/: inflection of كَبَرَ (kabara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

تكبر (form II)
* تُكَبِّرُ (tukabbiru) /tu.kab.bi.ru/: inflection of كَبَّرَ (kabbara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُكَبَّرُ (tukabbaru) /tu.kab.ba.ru/: inflection of كَبَّرَ (kabbara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُكَبِّرَ (tukabbira) /tu.kab.bi.ra/: inflection of كَبَّرَ (kabbara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُكَبَّرَ (tukabbara) /tu.kab.ba.ra/: inflection of كَبَّرَ (kabbara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُكَبِّرْ (tukabbir) /tu.kab.bir/: inflection of كَبَّرَ (kabbara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُكَبَّرْ (tukabbar) /tu.kab.bar/: inflection of كَبَّرَ (kabbara):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَكَبَّرَ (takabbara).

### Noun

تكبر • (tekebbür)
* arrogance

#### Derived terms

* تكبرلو

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tekebbür

### References

* https://books.google.com/books?id=H5VFAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA330

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ك ب ر
* 3 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic تَكَبَّرَ (takabbara).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tkab.bar/, [ɪtˈkab.bar]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

تكبّر • (tkabbar) V (present بتكبّر (bitkabbar))
* to be arrogant, to boast

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of تكبّر (tkabbar) :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | تكبّرت (tkabbart) | تكبّرت (tkabbart) | تكبّر (tkabbar) | تكبّرنا (tkabbarna) | تكبّرتو (tkabbartu) | تكبّرو (tkabbaru) |
| past | f | تكبّرت (tkabbart) | تكبّرتي (tkabbarti) | تكبّرت (tkabbarat) | تكبّرنا (tkabbarna) | تكبّرتو (tkabbartu) | تكبّرو (tkabbaru) |
| present | m | بتكبّر (batkabbar) | بتتكبّر (btitkabbar) | بتكبّر (bitkabbar) | منتكبّر (mnitkabbar) | بتتكبّرو (btitkabbaru) | بتكبّرو (bitkabbaru) |
| present | f | بتكبّر (batkabbar) | بتتكبّري (btitkabbari) | بتتكبّر (btitkabbar) | منتكبّر (mnitkabbar) | بتتكبّرو (btitkabbaru) | بتكبّرو (bitkabbaru) |
| subjunctive | m | اتكبّر (atkabbar) | تتكبّر (titkabbar) | يتكبّر (yitkabbar) | نتكبّر (nitkabbar) | تتكبّرو (titkabbaru) | يتكبّرو (yitkabbaru) |
| subjunctive | f | اتكبّر (atkabbar) | تتكبّري (titkabbari) | تتكبّر (titkabbar) | نتكبّر (nitkabbar) | تتكبّرو (titkabbaru) | يتكبّرو (yitkabbaru) |
| imperative | m | | تكبّر (tkabbar) | | | تكبّرو (tkabbaru) | |
| imperative | f | | تكبّري (tkabbari) | | | تكبّرو (tkabbaru) | |