OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# expresszivitás
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Expressivität, from French expressivité. With Latinate -itás ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛksprɛsːivitaːʃ]
* Hyphenation: exp‧resz‧szi‧vi‧tás
* Rhymes: -aːʃ

### Noun

expresszivitás (usually uncountable, plural expresszivitások)
* expressiveness
    Synonym: kifejezőerő

#### Related terms

* expressz
* expresszionizmus, expresszionista
* expresszió
* expresszív

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* expresszivitás in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# dumilaw
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From dilaw +‎ -um-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dumiˈlaw/ [d̪ʊ.mɪˈlaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aw
* Syllabification: du‧mi‧law

### Verb

dumiláw (complete dumilaw, progressive dumidilaw, contemplative didilaw, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜎᜏ᜔)
* to turn yellow; to become yellow
    Synonym: manilaw
* complete aspect of dumilaw

#### Related terms

* madilaw
* magdilaw
* paninilaw
# Lisbon
## English
### Etymology

As the capital of Portugal, from French Lisbonne, from Arabic لِشْبُونَة (lišbūna), from Latin Olisīpō, the origin of which is uncertain. Older spellings include Ulixbona and Ulixbuna (in the Visigothic era); Ὀλισσιπών (Olissipṓn) or Ὀλισσιπόνα (Olissipóna) (by Greek writers), Olisippo (by Pliny the Elder), and Ulyssippo (by Pomponius Mela of Hispania), the last of which relates to the first-century Roman folk etymology that it was founded by and named after Ulysses; another common folk etymology is the Phoenician 𐤏𐤋𐤉𐤑 𐤏𐤁𐤀 (ʿlyṣ ʿbʾ /⁠ʿaliṣ-ʿuboʾ⁠/, “safe harbour”), but there is not much evidence for such words. Another possibility, based on hydronomy of the area, derives the name from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia's appellation for the Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.
In other senses, with reference to the Portuguese city.
More at Lisbon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɪzbən/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪzbən

### Proper noun

Lisbon
* A port city on the Iberian Peninsula, at the mouth of the Tagus River on the Atlantic Ocean; capital city of Portugal.
* A district of Portugal around the capital.
* (metonymically) The Portuguese government.
* A city, the county seat of Ransom County, North Dakota, United States.
* A village, the county seat of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States.

#### Synonyms

* (capital of Portugal): Olisipo (historical), Lisboa
* (village in Ohio, USA): New Lisbon (historical)

#### Derived terms

* Lisboner
* Lisbonite
* New Lisbon

#### Translations
### Noun

Lisbon
* A sweet, light-coloured wine from Portugal.
** 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 165:
    We had plenty of port wine and Lisbon, which, with uninterrupted good humour, made the hours glide rapidly away.

### See also

* Lisboa

### References

* ↑ Jack Malcolm, Lisbon: City of the Sea: A History (2007)

### Anagrams

* Bolins, bolins

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈlɪsbən/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈlɪzbən/

### Proper noun

Lisbon f (not mutable)
* Lisbon (the capital city of Portugal)
# tigbuhol
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tigbohol — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From tig- +‎ buhol.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tiɡbuˈhol/ [t̪ɪɡ.bʊˈhol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: tig‧bu‧hol

### Noun

tigbuhól (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜄ᜔ᜊᜓᜑᜓᜎ᜔)
* word puzzle where one rearranges jumbled letters or inverted syllables
* (obsolete) act of reordering the letters or words (in an utterance)
    Synonyms: takitaki, kawi

#### Derived terms

* itigbuhol
* magtigbuhol
* pagtigbuhulan

### Further reading

* “tigbuhol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# খুদ
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit ক্ষুদ্ৰ (kṣudra), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšudrás (“minute, tiny; dispersed”), from Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to disperse, disintegrate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰud/

### Adjective

খুদ • (khud)
* small, little
    Synonym: সৰু (xoru)
* tiny
    Synonyms: অকণমান (okonman), অকণমানি (okonmani)

### Noun

খুদ • (khud) (classifier -টো)
* a particle
* broken rice
    চৰাই পোৱালিবোৰক খুদ দিয়া খাবলৈ।sorai püalibürok khud dia khaboloi.Give broken rice to the chicks to eat.

#### Derived terms

* খুদকণ (khudokon)
* খুদজলকীয়া (khudzolokia)
* খুদীয়া (khudia)

## Bengali
### Adjective

খুদ • (khud)
* small
* particle
* Alternative form of খোদ (khōd)
# চেত
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* চেতঃ (cetoḥ)
* চ্যাত (cêt) — Vanga (pronunciation spelling)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit चेतस् (cetas). Cognate with Hindi चेत (cet).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃet̪o/
** (Vanga) IPA: /t͡sɛt̪/, /sɛt̪/

### Noun

চেত • (cet)
* mind, heart, consciousness
* (Vanga) anger, rage

#### Derived terms

* চেতবেত (cetobet)
* চেতশ্বান (cetośśan)
* চেতা (ceta)
* চেতোমান (cetōman)
# Macron
## English
### Etymology

From French Macron.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mæˈkɹɒn/
* Rhymes: -ɒn

### Proper noun

Macron
* A surname from French.

#### Derived terms

* Macronism
* Macronmania
* Macronomania
* Macronomics

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Camron, Carmon, Corman

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.kʁɔ̃/

### Proper noun

Macron ?
* a surname, Macron

#### Derived terms

* Macronie
* macronien
* macronisme
* macroniste

#### Descendants

* English: Macron
* → Chinese: → 馬克龍 / 马克龙 (Mǎkèlóng) (transliteration)

## German
### Noun

Macron n (strong, genitive Macrons, plural Macra)
* Alternative spelling of Makron
# adĕg
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown, probably affixed *dĕg +‎ a-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-zeg (“stand erect”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.dəɡ/
* Rhymes: -dəɡ
* Hyphenation: a‧dĕg

### Verb

adĕg
* to stand

### Noun

adĕg
* standing
* stature
* reigning
* established

### Derived terms

* adĕgan
* aṅadĕg
* aṅadĕg-adĕg
* aṅadĕgakĕn
* aṅadĕgi
* inadĕgakĕn
* inadĕgan
* kādĕg
* kādĕgan
* madĕg
* mapadĕgan
* paṅadĕg
* paṅadĕg-adĕgan
* paṅadĕgan
* sapadĕgan
* sāḍĕg
* umadĕg
* ādĕg-adĕgan
* adĕg riṅgit

### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦲꦗꦼꦒ꧀ (ajeg) (inherited)
** → Indonesian: ajek
* Javanese: ꦲꦢꦼꦒ꧀ (adeg)
* → Balinese: ᬳᬤᭂᬕ᭄ (adeg), ᬳᬚᭂᬕ᭄ (ajeg)
* → Sundanese: ᮃᮏᮨᮌ᮪ (ajeg)

### Further reading

* "adĕg" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# ahedresista
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ajedrecista.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔahedɾeˈsista/ [ʔɐ.hɛ.d̪ɾɛˈsis.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: a‧he‧dre‧sis‧ta

### Noun

ahedresista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜑᜒᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜐᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)
* chess player

#### Related terms

* ahedres
* kuwatro
* satol

### Further reading

* “ahedresista”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “ahedresista”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 19
# Gelfand
## English
### Etymology

Variant of Helfand.

### Proper noun

Gelfand (plural Gelfands)
* A surname from Yiddish.

#### Derived terms

* Gelfand pair
* Gelfand representation
* Gelfand triple

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Gelfand is the 19234th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1410 individuals. Gelfand is most common among White (96.52%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Gelfand”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 28.

### Anagrams

* fangled, flanged
# abandonado
## Galician
### Adjective

abandonado (feminine abandonada, masculine plural abandonados, feminine plural abandonadas)
* abandoned

### Participle

abandonado (feminine abandonada, masculine plural abandonados, feminine plural abandonadas)
* past participle of abandonar

#### Further reading

* “abandonado”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From abandonar +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.bɐ̃.doˈna.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.bɐ̃.doˈna.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.bɐ̃.doˈna.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐ̃.duˈna.du/ [ɐ.βɐ̃.duˈna.ðu]
* Audio (Brazil):(file)
* Hyphenation: a‧ban‧do‧na‧do

### Adjective

abandonado (feminine abandonada, masculine plural abandonados, feminine plural abandonadas)
* abandoned

### Participle

abandonado (feminine abandonada, masculine plural abandonados, feminine plural abandonadas)
* past participle of abandonar

#### Further reading

* “abandonado” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Spanish
### Etymology

From abandonar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abandoˈnado/ [a.β̞ãn̪.d̪oˈna.ð̞o]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧ban‧do‧na‧do

### Adjective

abandonado (feminine abandonada, masculine plural abandonados, feminine plural abandonadas)
* abandoned
* dirty, sloppy, negligent
    Synonym: descuidado

### Participle

abandonado (feminine abandonada, masculine plural abandonados, feminine plural abandonadas)
* past participle of abandonar

#### Descendants

* → Tagalog: abandonado

#### Further reading

* “abandonado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abandonado (“abandoned”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabandoˈnado/ [ʔɐ.bɐn̪.d̪oˈn̪aː.d̪o]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧ban‧do‧na‧do

### Adjective

abandonado (feminine abandonada, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜈ᜔ᜇᜓᜈᜇᜓ)
* abandoned; forlorn
    Synonyms: iniwan, pinabayaan
* negligent
    Synonym: pabaya

#### Related terms

* abandona
* abandonada
* abandono

### Further reading

* “abandonado”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 1
# wayah
## Balinese
### Romanization

wayah
* Romanization of ᬯᬬᬄ

## Javanese
### Romanization

wayah
* Romanization of ꦮꦪꦃ

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit वयस् (vayas, “age”).

### Noun

wayah
* age

#### Derived terms

* awayah
* kabayan

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦮꦪꦃ (wayah, “time”)
* → Balinese: ᬯᬬᬄ (wayah, “old; grandfather”)

### Further reading

* "wayah" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# ήχος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἦχος (êkhos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈi.xo̞s/
* Hyphenation: ή‧χος

### Noun

ήχος • (íchos) m (plural ήχοι)
* sound, noise, tone

#### Related terms

* άηχος (áichos, “silent”, adjective)
* απήχηση f (apíchisi, “impression, echo”)
* απηχώ (apichó, “I echo, I speak for”)
* ηχηρός (ichirós, “loud”, adjective)
* ηχητικός (ichitikós, “sound, sonic”)
* ηχώ (ichó, “I sound”)
* ηχώ f (ichó, “echo”)
# ανήλικος
## Greek
### Adjective

ανήλικος • (anílikos) m (feminine ανήλική, neuter ανήλικο)
* underage, minor

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ανήλικος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ανήλικος, etc.)

#### Related terms

* ανηλικιότητα f (anilikiótita, “minority”)

### Noun

ανήλικος • (anílikos) m (plural ανήλικοι)
* minor, underage

#### Synonyms

* (still a minor): παιδί n (paidí, “child”)
# 누르다
## Korean
### Etymology 1

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 누르〮다〮 (Yale: nwùlú-tá). From Old Korean 押喙 (*NWUt).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈnu(ː)ɾɯda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [누(ː)르다]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Verb

Korean verb set :
| Base | 누르다 (nureuda) |
| Passive | 눌리다 (nullida) |
누르다 • (nureuda) (infinitive 눌러, sequential 누르니)
* to press, to push
* to restrain, to suppress (one's feelings)
    Synonyms: 억누르다 (eongnureuda), 억제(抑制)하다 (eokjehada)
* to oppress, to repress
    Synonym: 억압(抑壓)하다 (eogaphada)

##### Derived terms

* 내리누르다 (naerinureuda)
* 누르개 (nureugae, “masher”)
* 덮누르다 (deomnureuda)
* 억누르다 (eongnureuda, “suppress”)
* 엎누르다 (eomnureuda)
* 짓누르다 (jinnureuda)

### Etymology 2

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 누르〮다〮 (Yale: nwùlú-tá). From Old Korean 黃等 (*NWOtol).
Possibly ultimately from 눋 (nwut-, “to get a bit burnt”) + *을 (*-ul-, verbal suffix). However, the existence and function of the hypothetical suffix is unclear.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [nuɾɯda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [누르다]

#### Adjective

누르다 • (nureuda) (infinitive 누르러, sequential 누르니)
* to be golden yellow

##### Derived terms

* 검누르다 (geomnureuda)
* 붉누르다 (bungnureuda)
* 희누르다 (huinureuda)

### References

* ↑ 전한솔 [jeonhansol] (2023) “조선관역어의 ‘噴 [靑]’과 ‘則卜論 [寅]’에 대하여”, in 구결연구, volume 51, 구결학회 [gugyeolhakhoe], pages 283-309
# litero
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Latin littera. Doublet of letero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [liˈtero]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ero
* Hyphenation: li‧te‧ro

### Noun

litero (accusative singular literon, plural literoj, accusative plural literojn)
* letter (of the alphabet)
    Meronyms: konsonanto, vokalo
    La esperanta alfabeto havas dudek ok literojn. ― The Esperanto alphabet has twenty-eight letters.

#### Derived terms

* ĉeflitero, grandlitero
* literumi

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto litero, English letter, French lettre, German Letter, Italian lettera, Russian ли́тера (lítera), Spanish letra. Doublet of letro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈte.ro/

### Noun

litero (plural literi)
* letter (character of a script)

#### Derived terms

* literala (“relating to letters; literal”)
* literope (“letter by letter”)
# 꾸다
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈uda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [꾸다]

### Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean ᄭᅮ〮다〮 (Yale: skwú-tá).

#### Verb

꾸다 • (kkuda) (infinitive 꾸어 or 꿔, sequential 꾸니)
* to dream
    꿈을 꾸다 ― kkum-eul kkuda ― to have a dream

##### Derived terms

* 꿈 (kkum, “dream”)
* 꿈꾸다 (kkumkkuda, “to dream”)

### Etymology 2

First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄢᅮ다 (Yale: pskwu-ta).

#### Verb

꾸다 • (kkuda) (infinitive 꾸어 or 꿔, sequential 꾸니)
* (rare) to borrow

##### Usage notes

Nowadays appears chiefly in the derived antonym 꾸어주다 (kkueojuda, “to lend”). The general word for "to borrow" is 빌리다 (billida).
# beaverlike
## English
### Etymology

From beaver +‎ -like.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbiːvɚˌlaɪk/

### Adjective

beaverlike (comparative more beaverlike, superlative most beaverlike)
* Having physical or temperamental characteristics like those of a beaver.
# porrectus
## English

* A porrectus.

### Etymology

From Latin porrectus, from porrigō (“I stretch”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /pɔˈɹɛktəs/
* (UK) IPA: /pəˈɹɛktəs/

### Noun

porrectus (plural porrecti)
* (music) A neume denoting a set of three tones which first fall from the original tone, then rise.

#### See also

* torculus

### Anagrams

* procurest

## Latin
### Etymology 1

Perfect passive participle of porrigō.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /porˈreːk.tus/, [pɔrˈreːkt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /porˈrek.tus/, [porˈrɛkt̪us]

#### Participle

porrēctus (feminine porrēcta, neuter porrēctum, comparative porrēctior, superlative porrēctissimus); first/second-declension participle
* stretched, extended

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### Etymology 2

Perfect passive participle of porriciō.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /porˈrek.tus/, [pɔrˈrɛkt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /porˈrek.tus/, [porˈrɛkt̪us]

#### Participle

porrectus (feminine porrecta, neuter porrectum); first/second-declension participle
* offered as a sacrifice

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### References

* “porrectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “porrectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* porrectus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* porrectus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ást
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse ást.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔst/
    Rhymes: -ɔst
    Homophone: ost

### Noun

ást f (genitive singular ástar, plural ástir)
* love

#### Synonyms

* kærleiki

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse ást, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz. Cognate with Faroese ást, Norwegian Nynorsk åst, Old English æst, est (“consent, kindness, pleasure”), Old High German anst (“joy, favour, gratitude”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (ansts).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈau̯st/
    Rhymes: -aust

### Noun

ást f (genitive singular ástar, nominative plural ástir)
* love
    Synonyms: amor, kærleiki, kærleikur
* (term of endearment) love
    Hvað sagðirðu, ástin mín? ― What did you say, my dear?

#### Derived terms

* ástfanginn
* ástfolginn
* ástheitr
* ástkær
* ástlingr

### References

* ↑ Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN, page 28 (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)

## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* ǫ́st

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *anstiz.

### Noun

ást f (genitive ástar, plural ástir)
* love

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: ást
* Faroese: ást
* Norwegian Nynorsk: åst
* Norwegian Bokmål: åst
* Danish: ast
* → Swedish: ast
# evaginable
## English
### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ɪˈvæd͡ʒɪnəb(ə)l/
* (UK) IPA: /ɪˈvad͡ʒɪnəb(ə)l/

### Adjective

evaginable (not comparable)
* Able to be evaginated.
# thalassophobia
## English
### Etymology

From thalasso- +‎ phobia.

### Noun

thalassophobia (uncountable)
* A morbid fear of the sea or, more generally, deep water such as lakes.
** 1815, William Short, Letter to Thomas Jefferson, 11 March 1815‎:“I have been endeavoring all the winter to reason away my antipathy to the sea in order to avail myself of a very favorable occasion I now have of passing it—but I have a kind of thalassophobia that resists all kind of argument”
** 1937 George M. Gould. Anomalies and curiosities of medicine. Sydenham Publishers, New York
    Thalassophobia is the fear of the view of immense spaces or uninterrupted expanses. The Emperor Heraclius, at the age of fifty-nine, had an insurmountable fear of the view of the sea; and it is said that when he crossed the Bosphorus a bridge of boats was formed, garnished on both sides with plants and trees, obscuring all view of the water over which the Emperor peacefully traversed on horseback. The moralist Nicole, was equally a thalassophobe, and always had to close his eyes at the sight of a large sheet of water, when he was seized with trembling in all his limbs. Occasionally some accident in youth has led to an aversion to traversing large sheets of water, and there have been instances in which persons who have fallen into the water in childhood have all their lives had a terror of crossing bridges.
** 2021 March 30, J. B. MacKinnon, “An Entire Group of Whales Has Somehow Escaped Human Attention”, in The Atlantic‎:The polka dots are scars left by the cookiecutter shark, a thalassophobia-inducing creature with jaws designed to remove round plugs of flesh.
# にちじやう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of にちじやう – see the following entry. :
| 【日常にちじょう】 | [noun] everyday life |
(This term, にちじやう (nitizyau), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# fjölkvæni
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From fjöl- (“poly-”) +‎ kvæna (“to marry”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfjœl.kʰvaiːnɪ/

### Noun

fjölkvæni n (genitive singular fjölkvænis, no plural)
* polygamy
    Hann aðhyllist fjölkvæni.He's polygamous.

#### Related terms

* fjölveri (“polyandry”)
* vergirni
* vergjarn
# αξεκαθάριστος
## Greek
### Adjective

αξεκαθάριστος • (axekatháristos) m (feminine αξεκαθάριστη, neuter αξεκαθάριστο)
* unclear, unclarified
* not sorted out
* unsettled (bill, account)

#### Related terms

* and see: καθαρός (katharós, “clean, clear”, adjective)
* αξεκαθάριστα (axekathárista, adverb)
* ξεκαθαρίζω (xekatharízo, “to clarify, to explain”)
# bukana
## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

From Spanish boca.

### Noun

bukána
* mouth (of a river)

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Cognate with Hiligaynon bukana, from Spanish boca. See also Spanish bocana.
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “The sense for 'front' probably came from the fact that a mouth of a river or a cave is usually found at the front?”

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buˈkana/ [bʊˈxaː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: bu‧ka‧na

### Noun

bukana (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃᜈ)
* front; threshold (of a house, building, etc.)
    Synonyms: harapan, unahan, bungad
* mouth; opening (of a cave, etc.)
* (figurative) front (of a group)

#### Derived terms

* bumukana
* ibukana

### Anagrams

* bakuna
# оборона
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Related to брань (branʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbɐˈronə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

оборо́на • (oboróna) f inan (genitive оборо́ны, nominative plural оборо́ны, genitive plural оборо́н, relational adjective оборо́нный)
* defence, defense

#### Related terms

* Министе́рство Обороны (Ministérstvo Oborony)
* оборони́тельный (oboronítelʹnyj)
* обороноспосо́бность f (oboronosposóbnostʹ)
* обороноспосо́бный (oboronosposóbnyj)
* обороня́ть impf (oboronjátʹ), оборони́ть pf (oboronýtʹ) (Ukrainian)
* обороня́ться impf (oboronjátʹsja), оборони́ться pf (oboronýtʹsja) (Ukrainian)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bornь. Related to брань (branʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔbɔˈrɔnɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

оборо́на • (oboróna) f inan (genitive оборо́ни, uncountable, relational adjective оборо́нний)
* (uncountable) defence, defense

#### Related terms

* Міністерство Оборони n (Ministerstvo Oborony)
* оборонозда́тний (oboronozdátnyj)
* оборонозда́тність f (oboronozdátnistʹ)
* обороня́ти impf (oboronjáty), оборони́ти pf (oboronýty)
* обороня́тися impf (oboronjátysja), оборони́тися pf (oboronýtysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “оборона”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka