OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# շիրիմ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian շիրիմ (širim).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ʃiˈɾim/, [ʃiɾím]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ʃiˈɾim/, [ʃiɾím]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: շի‧րիմ

### Noun

շիրիմ • (širim)
* tomb, sepulchre
* tombstone

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Related to Georgian შირიმი (širimi) and Laz შირიმი (şirimi). The nature of the relationship and the ultimate origin are unknown. The original meaning may have been “stone”.

### Noun

շիրիմ • (širim)
* tomb, sepulchre; tombstone

#### Derived terms

* Շիրիմք (Širimkʻ)
* շիրմակից (širmakicʻ)
* շիրմաւոր (širmawor)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: շիրիմ (širim) (learned)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “շիրիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 521a
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “շիրիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “շիրիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# 罰鍰
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fáhuán
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fat$^6$ waan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fáhuán
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fáhuán
*** Wade–Giles: fa$^2$-huan$^2$
*** Yale: fá-hwán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farhwan
*** Palladius: фахуань (faxuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fä³⁵ xu̯än³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fat$^6$ waan$^4$
*** Yale: faht wàahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fat$^9$ waan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fed$^6$ wan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐt̚² waːn²¹/

### Noun

罰鍰
* (Taiwan, law) fine issued by administrative authorities

#### Usage notes

* Whilst 罰鍰 refers to fines issued by administrative authorities, fines issued by courts are referred as 罰金／罚金 (fájīn).

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 罰款, 罰金, 罰鍰 Taiwan |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 罰款 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 罰款 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 罰款 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 罰款 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 罰款 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 罰款 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 罰款 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 罰款 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 罰款 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 罰款 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 罰款 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 罰款 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 罰款 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 罰款 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 罰款 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 烏公 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 罰款 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 罰款 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 罰款 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 罰款, 罰金 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 罰款, 罰金 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 烏公 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 烏公 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 烏公 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 烏公 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 罰款 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 罰款 |
| Wu | Danyang | 罰款 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 罰款 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 罰款 |
# Bjelovarsko-bilogorska
## English
### Proper noun

Bjelovarsko-bilogorska
* Alternative form of Bjelovar-Bilogora
** 2006, Adam Jolly, Professional Property Briefings: Croatia, GMB Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, page 216:Bjelovarsko-bilogorska has at its disposal 147,801 hectares of agricultural land, ie 4.7 per cent of the agricultural area in the Republic of Croatia.
# 角兒
## Chinese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): juér, jiǎor
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄝˊㄦ, ㄐㄧㄠˇㄦ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: juér
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄝˊㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jyuér
*** Wade–Giles: chüeh$^2$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jywér
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyue'l
*** Palladius: цзюэр (czjuer)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕy̯ɛɻ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎor
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎor
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jyǎur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaul
*** Palladius: цзяор (czjaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴/

#### Noun

角兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 角 (jué, “role; part; character”).
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 角 (jué, “actor; actress”).

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎor
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇㄦ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎor
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎor
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: jyǎur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaul
*** Palladius: цзяор (czjaor)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯aʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴/

#### Noun

角兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 角 (jiǎo, “corner”).
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 角 (jiǎo, “place; direction”).

#### Classifier

角兒
* (Mandarin) Erhua form of 角 (jiǎo, “quarter; slice”).
# instrumentaal
## Dutch
### Etymology

From instrument +‎ -aal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɪn.stry.mɛnˈtaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧stru‧men‧taal
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Adjective

instrumentaal (not comparable)
* (music) instrumental (without vocals)
# ճմլեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The root is *ճմ- (*čm-), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to seize, take; to squeeze, press”) and cognate with Ancient Greek γέντο (génto, “he grasped”), Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze, press”) (Russian жать (žatʹ), жму (žmu)), Middle Irish gemel (“fetter”), Old Norse kumla (“to squeeze”). Related to ճմռել (čmṙel), ճմռթել (čmṙtʻel).

### Verb

ճմլեմ • (čmlem)
* (transitive) to squeeze, to press
    ճմլել զպտուղս ― čmlel zptułs ― to bruise fruits
* (transitive, figuratively) to trample on, to grind down, to oppress, to crush, to vex, to molest
    ճմլել զսիրտ ― čmlel zsirt ― to grieve, to oppress
    ճմլել զսիրտ ի գորով ― čmlel zsirt i gorov ― to affect, to melt, to move to pity
    ո՞չ իսկ սիրտք մեր ճմլէին ի մեզ ― o$^?$čʻ isk sirtkʻ mer čmlēin i mez ― did not our hearts burn within us?
* (mediopassive, intransitive) to be trampled, squeezed, pressed, compressed
    ճմլել սրտի ― čmlel srti ― to be moved, affected, to melt away, to be faint with longing

#### Derived terms

* անճմլելի (ančmleli)
* ճմլական (čmlakan)
* ճմլանք (čmlankʻ)
* ճմլեցուցանեմ (čmlecʻucʻanem)
* սրտաճմլեալ (srtačmleal)
* սրտաճմլիկ (srtačmlik)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ճմլել (čmlel)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ճմլեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ճմլեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ճմլել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 442
# decôro
## Portuguese
### Noun

decôro m (plural decoros)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1971 in Brazil and 1945 in Portugal) of decoro.
# crebra
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrɛ.bra/
* Rhymes: -ɛbra
* Hyphenation: crè‧bra

### Adjective

crebra
* feminine singular of crebro

## Latin
### Etymology

From crēber (“frequent, repeated”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkreː.bra/, [ˈkreːbrä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkre.bra/, [ˈkrɛːbrä]

### Adverb

crēbra (not comparable)
* often, repeatedly

#### Synonyms

* (frequently, repeatedly): crēbriter

#### Related terms

* crēber
* crēbrē
* crēbrēscō
* crēbritās
* crēbriter
* crēbrō

### References

* “crebra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* crebra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# retro-
## English
### Etymology

See retro.

### Prefix

retro-
* Back or backward.
* Behind.
* In the opposite direction.
* Pertaining to an earlier time.
    retroactive
* (informal) Old-fashioned or old school.

#### Synonyms

* re-

#### Antonyms

* pro-

#### Derived terms

* retroactive
* retroflex
* retrograde
* retrograde ejaculation
* retrogress
* retrogression
* retrorse
* retrospect
* retrospective
* retroussé
* retroversion
* retroverted
* retro-Victorian
* retrovisceral

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Torre

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ido retro-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈretro/

### Prefix

retro-
* retro-

#### Derived terms

* retroagi
* retroaktiva
* retroefiki
* retropagi
* retropaŝi

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin retrō.

### Prefix

retro-
* retro-

#### Derived terms

From

### Further reading

* “retro-”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English retro-, Italian retro-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈretro/

### Prefix

retro-
* prefix used with a verbal root to indicate: back, backwards, inverse action, return: retro-, re-
    Antonym: avan-
    ‎jetar (“to throw”) + ‎retro- → ‎retrojetar (“to throw back”)

#### Derived terms

* retro (“backwards”, preposition)
* retroe (“backwards”, adverb)

#### Descendants

* → Esperanto: retro-

## Italian
### Prefix

retro-
* retro-

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* Torre, terrò, torre

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin retrō.

### Prefix

retro-
* retro-

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “retro-”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin retrō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /retɾo/ [re.t̪ɾo]
* Syllabification: re‧tro-

### Prefix

retro-
* retro-

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “retro-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Splitsko-dalmatinska
## English
### Proper noun

Splitsko-dalmatinska
* Alternative form of Split-Dalmatia
** 2019, Edgar L. Feige, Katarina Ott, editors, Underground Economies in Transition […] , Routledge, →ISBN, page 243:The pilot survey was conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics in October 1995, surveying 1,420 households in 4 counties (the City of Zagreb, Istria, Križevačko-koprivnička county and Splitsko-dalmatinska county).
# 아ᄎᆞᆷ
## Middle Korean
### Etymology

See modern Korean 아침 (achim).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽àt͡sʰʌ́m⫽

### Noun

아ᄎᆞᆷ〮 (àchóm) (locative 아ᄎᆞ〮ᄆᆡ〮 (àchóm-óy))
* morning

#### Descendants

* Korean: 아침 (achim)
# Flock
## English
### Proper noun

Flock (plural Flocks)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Flock is the 13867th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2179 individuals. Flock is most common among White (93.07%) individuals.

## German Low German
### Etymology

From Middle Low German vlocke, from Old Saxon *flokk, from Proto-West Germanic *flokk, from Proto-Germanic *flukkaz. Cognate with English flock, Icelandic flokkur.

### Noun

Flock f (plural Flocken)
* (of people) crowd, band, group, troop
* (of birds) flock
* (of animals) group, herd
# ծոյլ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Perhaps related to թոյլ (tʻoyl).

### Adjective

ծոյլ • (coyl)
* idle, lazy, slothful, sluggish

#### Declension

post-classical
post-classical

#### Derived terms

* անծոյլ (ancoyl)
* անծուլութիւն (anculutʻiwn)
* ծուլաբար (culabar)
* ծուլագոյն (culagoyn)
* ծուլալից (culalicʻ)
* ծուլամ (culam)
* ծուլամտութիւն (culamtutʻiwn)
* ծուլանամ (culanam)
* ծուլանք (culankʻ)
* ծուլապէս (culapēs)
* ծուլացուցանեմ (culacʻucʻanem)
* ծուլացուցիչ (culacʻucʻičʻ)
* ծուլութիւն (culutʻiwn)
* ծուղամ (cułam)
* ծուղութիւն (cułutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ծույլ (cuyl)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ծոյլ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ծոյլ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ծոյլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ծոյլ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik
# porteño
## Spanish
### Etymology

From puerto +‎ -eño and Puerto +‎ -eño.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poɾˈteɲo/ [poɾˈt̪e.ɲo]
* Rhymes: -eɲo
* Syllabification: por‧te‧ño

### Adjective

porteño (feminine porteña, masculine plural porteños, feminine plural porteñas)
* native to or inhabiting a port town
* (Spain) native to or inhabiting the port town of El Puerto de Santa María
    Synonym: portuense
* (Argentina) native to or inhabiting the port town of Buenos Aires
    Coordinate term: bonaerense
* (Chile) native to or inhabiting Valparaíso

### Noun

porteño m (plural porteños, feminine porteña, feminine plural porteñas)
* (Spain) native to or inhabiting the port town of El Puerto de Santa María
    Synonym: portuense
* (Argentina) Porteño, a person native to or inhabiting the port town of Buenos Aires
    Coordinate term: bonaerense
* (Chile) someone from Valparaíso

#### Usage notes

* Not synonymous with bonaerense (“of the Province of Buenos Aires”)

#### Derived terms

* porteñismo

### Further reading

* “porteño”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Definición de Porteño
# Eußenheimer
## German
### Etymology

From Eußenheim +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔɪ̯sn̩ˌhaɪ̯mɐ]
* Hyphenation: Eu‧ßen‧hei‧mer

### Noun

Eußenheimer m (strong, genitive Eußenheimers, plural Eußenheimer, feminine Eußenheimerin)
* a native or inhabitant of Eußenheim

#### Hypernyms

* Unterfranke
** Deutscher

### Adjective

Eußenheimer (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Eußenheim

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.
# dandies
## English
### Noun

dandies
* plural of dandy
* plural of dandie

### Anagrams

* 'sdained
# հաֆնիում
## Armenian
### Etymology

From New Latin hafnium.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑfˈnjum/, [hɑfnjúm]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

հաֆնիում • (hafnium)
* hafnium
# Flocken
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Flocken f
* plural of Flocke "flakes"

## German Low German
### Noun

Flocken
* plural of Flock
# elektrifikasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch electrificatie (“electrification”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ɛlɛktrifiˈkasi/ [ɛ.lɛk̚.t̪ri.fiˈka.si]
* Rhymes: -asi
* Syllabification: e‧lek‧tri‧fi‧ka‧si

### Noun

elektrifikasi (plural elektrifikasi-elektrifikasi)
* electrification:
** the act of electrifying, or the state of being charged with electricity.
** the adaptation (of a home, farm, village, city, industry, railroad) for electric power.

#### Derived terms

* dielektrifikasi
* mengelektrifikasi
* elektrifikasi nasional
* elektrifikasi otomotif
* elektrifikasi perdesaan
* elektrifikasi perkeretaapian
* elektrifikasi transportasi

#### Related terms

* elektrik
* elektris
* elektro
* elektron
* elektronik
* elektronika
* elektronis
* listrik

### Further reading

* “elektrifikasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# trabalhoso
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From trabalho (“work”) +‎ -oso (“-ous”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾa.baˈʎo.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾa.baˈʎo.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tɾa.baˈʎo.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ.bɐˈʎo.zu/ [tɾɐ.βɐˈʎo.zu]
* Rhymes: -ozu

### Adjective

trabalhoso (feminine trabalhosa, masculine plural trabalhosos, feminine plural trabalhosas, metaphonic)
* laborious (requiring much effort)
    Pesquisa trabalhosa.Laborious research.
    Trabalho trabalhoso.Laborious job.
* hard-working
* costly

#### Related terms

* trabalhadamente
* trabalhadeira
* trabalhado
* trabalhador
* trabalhão
* trabalhar
* trabalhável
* trabalheira
* trabalhismo
* trabalhista
* trabalho
* trabalhosamente
# tinción
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /tinˈθjon/ [t̪ĩn̟ˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /tinˈsjon/ [t̪ĩnˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: tin‧ción

### Noun

tinción f (plural tinciones)
* (microscopy) staining

#### Derived terms

* tinción de Gram

### Further reading

* “tinción”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mental hospital
## English
### Noun

mental hospital (plural mental hospitals)
* A hospital facility designed to treat persons with serious mental disorders, as opposed to disorders of the body.
    Synonyms: psychiatric hospital; see also Thesaurus:mental hospital
# elephantinus
## Latin
### Etymology 1

elephās, elephant- (“elephant”) +‎ -īnus

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /e.le.pʰanˈtiː.nus/, [ɛɫ̪ɛpʰän̪ˈt̪iːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.le.fanˈti.nus/, [elefän̪ˈt̪iːnus]

#### Adjective

elephantīnus (feminine elephantīna, neuter elephantīnum); first/second-declension adjective
* (relational) elephant; elephantine

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

##### Related terms

* elephantiacus
* elephantiasis
* Elephantīne
* elephantus
* elephās, elephāns

##### Descendants

* → English: elephantine
* → French: éléphantin

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐλεφάντινος (elephántinos).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /e.leˈpʰan.ti.nus/, [ɛɫ̪ɛˈpʰän̪t̪ɪnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.leˈfan.ti.nus/, [eleˈfän̪t̪inus]

#### Adjective

elephantinus (feminine elephantina, neuter elephantinum); first/second-declension adjective
* (relational) ivory; made of ivory
    Synonym: eburneus

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### References

* “elephantinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* elephantinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# li cas
## White Hmong
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Considered native Hmongic by Ratliff, though no reconstructed proto-form is given. "Li" seems a bit like a borrowing from Chinese 理 (lǐ, “reason”), while "cas" vaguely resembles 怎 (zěn, “how”).”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li˧.ca˩/

### Adverb

li cas
* how, what
    Qhov no hais li cas? ― How does one say this?
    Tsis ua li cas. ― It doesn't matter (lit. It doesn't do (any)how.)

#### Derived terms

* npaum li cas (“how much?”)
* ua li cas (“how? why?”)
* vim li cas (“why?”)

### References

* ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20101031002604/http://wold.livingsources.org/vocabulary/25
# rähähtää
## Finnish
### Etymology

rähistä +‎ -ähtää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈræhæhtæːˣ/, [ˈræɦæht̪æː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æhæhtæː
* Hyphenation: rä‧häh‧tää

### Verb

rähähtää
* (intransitive) to snarl, growl (once, briefly)

#### Derived terms

* rähähdys
* rähähtäminen

### Further reading

* “rähähtää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# elektro
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From New Latin ēlectricus (“electrical; of amber”), from ēlectrum (“amber”) +‎ -icus (adjectival suffix), from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [eˈlektro]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ektro
* Hyphenation: e‧lek‧tro

### Noun

elektro (uncountable, accusative elektron)
* (physics) electricity

#### Derived terms

* elektra
* elektreco
* elektrejo
* elektrigado
* elektrigebla
* elektrigi
* elektrodo
* elektrolito
* elektrolizi
* elektrolizo
* elektrono
* hidrelektro
* triboelektro

## Ido
### Etymology

From Esperanto elektro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈlektro/

### Noun

elektro (uncountable)
* electricity

#### Derived terms

* elektrala
* elektrifar
* elektristo
* elektrizar (“to electrify”)
* elektroza

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch elektro-, electro-, from Latin electrum (“amber; electrum”), from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber; electrum”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛlɛk̚tro]
* Hyphenation: élék‧tro

### Noun

éléktro (uncountable)
* things related to electricity.
* synonym of elektronika

#### Derived terms

* teknik elektro

#### Related terms

* elektrifikasi
* elektrik
* elektris
* elektron
* elektronik
* elektronika
* elektronis
* listrik

### Further reading

* “elektro” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# մայեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

An onomatopoeia, possibly going back to Proto-Indo-European *meh₂-i- and cognate with Sanskrit मिमाति (mimāti, “to bleat”), Ancient Greek μηκάομαι (mēkáomai, “to bleat”).

### Verb

մայեմ • (mayem)
* to bleat (of the sheep)
    ոչխար մայէ ― očʻxar mayē ― the sheep bleats

#### Derived terms

* մայիւն (mayiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: մայել (mayel)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “մայեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* J̌axǰaxean, Manuēl (1837) “մայեմ”, in Baṙgirkʻ i barbaṙ hay ew italakan [Armenian–Italian Dictionary], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Pʻēštəmalčean, Grigor (1846) “մայեմ”, in Baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [Dictionary of the Armenian Language], volume II, Constantinople: Boghos Arabian Press, page 197b
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մայել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 447
# garrofó
## Catalan
### Etymology

From garrofa (“carob bean”) +‎ -ó.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ɡə.ruˈfo]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ɡə.roˈfo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ɡa.roˈfo]

### Noun

garrofó m (plural garrofons)
* butter bean, lima bean
    Synonyms: bajocó, mongeta de Lima

### Further reading

* “garrofó” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# Eußenheimerin
## German
### Etymology

From Eußenheimer +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔɪ̯sn̩ˌhaɪ̯məʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Eu‧ßen‧hei‧me‧rin

### Noun

Eußenheimerin f (genitive Eußenheimerin, plural Eußenheimerinnen, masculine Eußenheimer)
* (demonym) female equivalent of Eußenheimer
# Dandie
## English
### Noun

Dandie (plural Dandies)
* Synonym of Dandie Dinmont

### Anagrams

* didnae, nadide
# կրիպտոն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From New Latin krypton.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɾipˈton/, [kɾiptón]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡɾibˈdon/, [ɡɾibdón]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

կրիպտոն • (kripton)
* krypton