OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# baniak
## English
### Alternative forms

* banyak
* buniak
* bunyak

### Etymology

From Ukrainian баня́к (banják, “cooking pot”).

### Noun

baniak (plural baniaks)
* (humorous derogatory slang, chiefly italicized) A fool.
** 1981: Andrew Suknaski and Dennis Cooley, In the name of Narid: new poems, Porcupine's Quill, p 114:
    ‘baniak baniak you ole fucker! | you’re tighter than hogan’s goat!’ | baniak only smiles | a perfect smile [footnote] baniak: Ukrainian for cooking pot.
** 1986, Janice Kulyk Keefer, The Paris-Napoli express, Oberon Press, page 78:What woman could ever consent to be his wife, to lose all her dignity and position with a bunyak like that?”
** 1987: Janice Kulyk Keefer, “Unseen, the cuckoo sings at dawn”, in Jars Balan ed., Yarmarok: Ukrainian writing in Canada since the Second World War, Edmonton: CIUS Press, p 103:
    “What did I keep telling you, Oleh—you baniak, you elephant's arsehole?
** 1987: Michael John Nimchuk, “The day my grandad died”, in Jars Balan ed., Yarmarok: Ukrainian writing in Canada since the Second World War, Edmonton: CIUS Press, p 172:
    No . . . no. She doesn't give damn for you. Thinks Ziggy good boy but stupid. A baniak a real woman would leave first chance.
** 1988: Levi Dronyk, “The puck artist”, in Doug Beardsley ed., The rocket, the flower, the hammer, and me, Vancouver: Polestar Books, pp 161:
    Baniak, eh? ¶Literally, a baniak is a pot; in the vernacular, it becomes a “dummy.” Among Ukrainians it's used in a self-deprecating context, or, as with Sammy, an endearment. If “the English” used the word, or the malicious “bohunk,” which amounted to calling a Ukrainian a “nigger,” to address us, a fistfight usually resulted.
    “Baniak, quiet, sshh,” Sammy frowned. “Why you have to be so noisy? How come?”
** 1995, Michael Ewanchuk, Reflections and reminiscences: Ukrainians in Canada, 1892-1992, M. Ewanchuk, page 36:As someone said, that even one with a university degree, BA, could be called “Baniak”, or an empty pot, if that individual isolated himself from the community to which he naturally belonged.
** 1995, Nika Rylski, “Just a kommedia”, in Aviva Ravel, editor, Canadian mosaic: 6 plays, Dundurn Press, page 130:God. What a Banyak . . .

#### Usage notes

Usually italicized as a foreign term not fully naturalized in English.

### Anagrams

* Ibanak, bakain, Abnaki

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* baniák (Przemyśl)

### Etymology

From bania +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈba.ɲak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲak
* Syllabification: ba‧niak

### Noun

baniak m inan (diminutive baniaczek)
* (colloquial) carboy, demijohn
    Synonyms: gąsior, sagan

#### Declension
### Noun

baniak m inan
* (colloquial, humorous) head
    Synonyms: bania, baśka, głowa, główka, głowina, łepetyna, łeb, pała, (literary) skroń, makówka

#### Related terms

* baniasty
* baniasto
* bania
* baniastość
* banieczka
* baniecznik
* baniopień
* bańka
* bańkarz

### Further reading

* baniak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* baniak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# amissible
## English
### Etymology

From Latin āmissibilis. Compare French amissible.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈmɪsɪbəl/
* Homophone: omissible

### Adjective

amissible (comparative more amissible, superlative most amissible)
* Liable or likely to be lost.

#### Derived terms

* amissibility

#### Related terms

* amiss
* amission

#### Translations
### References

* “amissible”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# counterjustification
## English
### Etymology

From counter- +‎ justification.

### Noun

counterjustification (countable and uncountable, plural counterjustifications)
* A justification (reason or explanation) that opposes or runs contrary to another justification.
# unevens
## English
### Verb

unevens
* third-person singular simple present indicative of uneven
# jádítsoh bideeʼ shiyishígíí
## Navajo
### Etymology

From jádítsoh (“kudu”) + bideeʼ (“its horn”) + shiyish (“it is curved”) +‎ -ígíí (nominalizer).

### Noun

jádítsoh bideeʼ shiyishígíí
* sable antelope
# Abar 2nd
## English
### Proper noun

Abar 2nd
* A barangay of San Jose, Nueva Ecija, Philippines.
# lemon balm
## English
### Noun

lemon balm (countable and uncountable, plural lemon balms)
* A perennial herb, of species Melissa officinalis, of southern Europe; used as a flavouring in ice cream etc.
    Synonyms: balm, bee balm, sweet balm

#### Translations
### References

* lemon balm on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Melissa officinalis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Melissa officinalis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# paryjá
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [paˈrɘ.jɒ]

### Noun

paryjá f
* (Przemyśl) Alternative form of paryja (“=gully”)

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “paryjá”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 338
# klad
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch klad, from Middle Dutch kladde.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klat/

### Noun

klad (plural kladde)
* (uncountable) draft (uncountable)
* stain, spot

### Verb

klad (present klad, present participle kladdende, past participle geklad)
* (intransitive) to dry with a paper or cloth, e.g. by dabbing
* (transitive, intransitive) to stain

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklat]
* Rhymes: -at

### Etymology 1

From klást.

#### Noun

klad m inan
* pro (advantage)
    Synonym: pro
    Antonyms: zápor, proti
    klady a zápory ― pros and cons
* ordering

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos, “shoot, branch”).

#### Noun

klad m inan
* (biology, systematics) clade (A group of animals or other organisms derived from a common ancestor species.)

##### Derived terms

* kladistika
* kladogram

### Further reading

* “klad”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “klad”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “klad”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klɑt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: klad
* Rhymes: -ɑt

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch kladde. Compare German Kladde.

#### Noun

klad n (plural kladden, diminutive kladje n)
* (uncountable, also in fixed phrases with definite article or without article) draft
* stain, spot

##### Derived terms

* bekladden
* kladblok
* kladden
* kladversie

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: klad
* → Papiamentu: klat

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

klad
* inflection of kladden:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: klad
* Homophone: klat

### Noun

klad m inan
* (taxonomy) clade

#### Declension
### Further reading

* klad in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Volapük
### Noun

klad (nominative plural klads)
* class

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only
# organ console
## English
### Noun

organ console (plural organ consoles)
* The manuals, the pedals and associated stops of an organ, especially a pipe organ.
# Calaguise
## English
### Proper noun

Calaguise
* A barangay of the municipality of Leyte, province of Leyte, Philippines.
# Danus
## English
### Proper noun

Danus
* A barangay of the municipality of Leyte, province of Leyte, Philippines.
# kladblokjes
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kladblokjes
* plural of kladblokje
# ἐπιτρέψοντες
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.pi.trép.son.tes/ → /e.piˈtrep.son.tes/ → /e.piˈtrep.son.des/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /e.pi.trép.son.tes/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e.piˈtrep.son.tes/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /e.piˈtrep.son.tes/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.piˈtrep.son.tes/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.piˈtrep.son.des/

### Participle

ἐπιτρέψοντες • (epitrépsontes)
* masculine nominative/vocative plural of ἐπιτρέψων (epitrépsōn)
# petsto
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* pet stotina

### Etymology

From pȇt (“five”) +‎ stȏ (“hundred”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Central Serbia):(file)

### Numeral

pȇtsto (Cyrillic spelling пе̑тсто)
* five hundred

#### Derived terms

* petstoti (“five hundredth”)

#### See also

* dvjesto/dvesto, tristo, četiristo, šeststo, sedamsto, osamsto, devetsto
# hoondie
## English
### Alternative forms

* hoondee, hoondi, hoondy

### Noun

hoondie (plural hoondies)
* (India, dated) banker's draft
# Heleșteni
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Heleșteni.

### Proper noun

Heleșteni
* A village in Marinici, Nisporeni Raion, Moldova.
* A commune of Iași, Romania.
* A village in Heleșteni, Iași, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Heleșteu +‎ -eni, from heleșteu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Heleșteni m
* A village in Marinici, Nisporeni Raion, Moldova
* A commune of Iași, Romania
* A village in Heleșteni, Iași, Romania
# 계단
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 階段, from 階 (“rank or step, stair”) + 段 (“segment, section, stage”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kje̞da̠n] ~ [ke̞da̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [계단/게단]

### Noun

계단 • (gyedan) (hanja 階段)
* stairs, staircase, stairway; ladder

#### Derived terms

* 계단통 (階段筒, gyedantong, “stairwell”)
# Heiloo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch Heiloo.

### Proper noun

Heiloo
* A municipality of North Holland, Netherlands.

## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as heilingloh, heileginlo and heilegenlo in the first half of the 11th century. Compound of Old Dutch hēlig (“holy, sacred”) and lo (“light forest”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɦɛi̯ˈloː/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Hei‧loo
* Rhymes: -oː

### Proper noun

Heiloo n
* A village and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands
    Meronyms: Bollendorp, Kaandorp, Kapel, Oosterzij

#### Derived terms

* Heilooënaar
* Heilooër
* Heilooërmeer

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “heiloo”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard‎ (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# Găvănești
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Găvănești.

### Proper noun

Găvănești
* A village in Săgeata, Buzău, Romania.
* A village in Bălești, Gorj, Romania.
* A village and commune of Olt, Romania.
* A village in Muereasca, Vâlcea, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Găvan +‎ -ești.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Găvănești m
* A village in Săgeata, Buzău, Romania
* A village in Bălești, Gorj, Romania
* A commune of Olt, Romania
* A village in Găvănești, Olt, Romania
* A village in Muereasca, Vâlcea, Romania
# plains zebra
## English
### Noun

plains zebra (plural plains zebras)
* The most common species of zebra, Equus quagga (formerly Equus burchellii)

#### Synonyms

* (Equus guagga): common zebra, Burchell's zebra

#### Translations
### References

* plains zebra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Equus quagga on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Equus quagga on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# ikin
## Salar
### Etymology

From Salar ekgüsi + -in. Cognate to Azerbaijani əkin, Gagauz and Turkish ekin, Turkmen ekin.

### Pronunciation

* (Hualong, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Xinjiang) IPA: /ixin/
* (Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: /exen/

### Noun

ikin
* (agriculture) crop (anything that is planted for its yield)

#### Derived terms

* ikin ekgüsi

### References

* 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992) “ikin”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 7
* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “ikin”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 143
* 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “ikin”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 267

## Yoruba
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.kĩ̄/

#### Noun

ikin
* sacred palm nuts that are used as divination tools in the consulting of Ifa by babalawos. The using of the ikin is reserved for highly important ceremonies (such as during a Àkọsẹ̀jayé) and is how priests determine the signature of an odù Ifá.
** The ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀ and ẹ̀rìndínlógún both serve similar purposes, with the ọ̀pẹ̀lẹ̀ being used for less formal situations and the ẹ̀rìndínlógún being used by aborisha that are not initiated into Ifá.

##### Derived terms

* Ṣọ́kinlójú (“A Yoruba chieftancy title whose responsibility it is to keeps a close watch on the ikin”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.kĩ́/

#### Noun

ikín
* A plant of species Megathyrsus maximus
    Synonyms: ikín ìrùkẹ̀, ikín ẹṣin
# piska
## Annobonese
### Noun

piska
* fish

### References

* World Lexicon of Grammaticalization (2002, →ISBN

## Kabuverdianu
### Alternative forms

* peská (Barlavento)

### Etymology

From Portuguese pescar.

### Verb

piska
* (Sotavento) to fish

### References

* Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
* Brüser, Martina, dos Reis Santos, André, Lang, Jürgen (2002) Dicionário do Crioulo da Ilha de Santiago (Cabo Verde) : com equivalentes de tradução em alemão e português / Wörterbuch des Kreols der Insel Santiago (Kapverde), →ISBN
* Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* pisket

### Verb

piska
* simple past of piske
* past participle of piske

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈpis.ka/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈpis.ka]
* Homophone: Piska

### Etymology 1

From pisać +‎ -ka.

#### Noun

piska f
* (Far Masovian, Przemyśl) Synonym of pisanka (“pysanka”) (dyed Easter egg with intricate designs)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

piska
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of piski

### Further reading

* Antoni Waga (1860) “piska”, in “Abecadłowy spis wyrazów ludowego języka w okolicach Łomży, Wizny i przyległych”, in Kazimierz Władysław Wóycicki, editor, Biblioteka Warszawska (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 756
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “piska”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 118
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “piska”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 338

## Swedish
### Etymology

Derived from German Peitsche, likely from some Slavic language, compare Czech bič. Verb derived from noun.

### Noun

piska c
* a whip, a rope or thong or rod (used to exert control over animals or for corporal punishment)
    piska med en piskawhip with a whip

#### Usage notes

Commonly understood as a long rope as used by cowboys and Indiana Jones without further context.

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | piska | piskas |
| singular | definite | piskan | piskans |
| plural | indefinite | piskor | piskors |
| plural | definite | piskorna | piskornas |

#### Derived terms

* hårpiska
* knutpiska
* läderpiska
* mattpiska
* partipiska
* piska och morot
* pisksnärt (“whiplash”)
* pisksnärtsskada (“whiplash injury”)
* ridpiska
* slavpiska
* stångpiska

#### See also

* spö (“whip used for corporal punishment”)

### Verb

piska (present piskar, preterite piskade, supine piskat, imperative piska)
* to whip; to hit with a whip.
* (figuratively) to whip; to urge into action

#### Derived terms

* piskare
* piska upp (“whip up (a mood or the like)”)
* piskning

### References

* piska in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* piska in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* piska in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* piska in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

### Anagrams

* spika
# nacionalist
## Albanian
### Etymology

From nacional +‎ -ist.

### Noun

nacionalist m (plural nacionalistë, definite nacionalisti, definite plural nacionalistët); feminine equivalent nacionaliste
* nationalist
    Synonym: kombëtarist

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “nacionalist”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* “nacionalist”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “nacionalist1”, in Rečnik – Fjalor, 2019

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* nacionàlista (Bosnia, Serbia)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nat͡sionǎlist/
* Hyphenation: na‧ci‧o‧na‧list

### Noun

nacionàlist m (Cyrillic spelling национа̀лист)
* (Croatia) nationalist

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “nacionalist”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# inflatie
## Dutch
### Etymology

The medical sense is borrowed from Latin īnflātiō. The other senses are a semantic loan from English inflation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɪnˈflaː.(t)si/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧fla‧tie

### Noun

inflatie f (plural inflaties, diminutive inflatietje n)
* (obsolete, medicine) stomach bloat
* (economics) inflation, increase in the general price level
    Antonym: deflatie
* (cosmology) cosmic inflation, the expansion of the universe after the Big Bang

#### Derived terms

* bestedingsinflatie
* desinflatie
* graaiflatie
* hyperinflatie
* inflatiecorrectie
* inflatiespiraal
* inflationair
* inflatoir
* kerninflatie
* krimpflatie
* stagflatie

#### Related terms

* deflatie
* infleren

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: inflasi

### Further reading

* inflatie on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# antojos
## Ladino
### Noun

antojos m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אנטוז׳וס)
* (plural only) glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles
** 1996, Sara Benveniste Benrey, edited by Yossi Benbenisty, Espertando el djudeo espanyol: poemas realidas i philosophia, kantes, sketches, piesas de teatro‎, Yossi Benbenisty, page 244:O si no, te metes antojos de kolor para verlas blu, rose asigun te plazen.If not, you are putting on coloured glasses to see them in blue [or] pink, just the way that they like it.

#### Related terms

* antojero

### References

* ↑ “antojos”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

## Spanish
### Noun

antojos m pl
* plural of antojo
# hemd
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch hemde, hemede, from Old Dutch *hemithi, from Proto-West Germanic *hamiþi (“shirt”). Doublet of chemise.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦɛmt/, [ˈɦɛmpt]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hemd
* Rhymes: -ɛmt

### Noun

hemd n (plural hemden, diminutive hemdje n)
* (now Belgium, Suriname) a shirt (article of clothing)
* (Netherlands) a singlet, undershirt

#### Derived terms

* boetehemd
* de hemd van het lijf vragen
* hemdrok
* hemdsboord
* hemdsknoop
* hemdskraag
* hemdsmouw
* hemdsslip
* koorhemd
* onderhemd
* overhemd

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: hemp (see there for further descendants)
* Berbice Creole Dutch: hemdu
* Jersey Dutch: häämt
* Negerhollands: hemmede, hemmete, hemete
* Skepi Creole Dutch: hemde
* → Lokono: hemede
* → Indonesian: hem (“shirt”)
* → Mahican: hámed
* → Munsee: héemput
* → Sranan Tongo: empi (see there for further descendants)
* → Unami: hèmpës
* → West Frisian: himd

### Further reading

* hemd on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$

## Vilamovian
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hemd n
* shirt
# διαμέλλετε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di.a.mél.le.te/ → /ði.aˈmel.le.te/ → /ði.aˈme.le.te/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /di.a.mél.le.te/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /di.aˈmel.le.te/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ði.aˈmel.le.te/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ði.aˈmel.le.te/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ði.aˈme.le.te/

### Verb

δῐᾰμέλλετε • (dĭăméllete)
* second-person plural present active indicative/imperative of διαμέλλω (diaméllō)
# colugo
## English
### Etymology

From a Malayo-Polynesian language.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈluːɡoʊ/

### Noun

colugo (plural colugos or colugo)
* An arboreal gliding mammal of the order Dermoptera native to Southeast Asia.
** 2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, Granta Books, published 2013, page 258:Colugos, our closest living non-primate relatives, are able to glide as much as 150 metres (more than 490 feet) between trees.

#### Synonyms

* flying lemur

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology

From a Malayo-Polynesian language.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈlu.ɡo/
* Rhymes: -uɡo
* Hyphenation: co‧lù‧go

### Noun

colugo m (plural colughi)
* Synonym of cinocefalo

### Further reading

* colugo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# chemises
## English
### Noun

chemises
* plural of chemise

### Anagrams

* schemies

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

chemises
* plural of chemise

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃə.miz/
* Homophones: chemise, chemisent
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

chemises f
* plural of chemise

### Verb

chemises
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of chemiser
# chemisetjes
## Dutch
### Noun

chemisetjes
* plural of chemisetje
# φιλοσοφίαν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰi.lo.so.pʰí.aːn/ → /ɸi.lo.soˈɸi.an/ → /fi.lo.soˈfi.an/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰi.lo.so.pʰí.aːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰi.lo.soˈpʰi.an/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸi.lo.soˈɸi.an/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /fi.lo.soˈfi.an/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /fi.lo.soˈfi.an/

### Noun

φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱν • (phĭlosophĭ́ān)
* accusative singular of φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ (phĭlosophĭ́ā)
# visnage
## French
### Noun

visnage m (plural visnages)
* toothpickweed (Ammi visnaga, syn. Visnaga daucoides)

### Further reading

* “visnage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Old French
### Etymology

voisin +‎ -age.

### Noun

visnage oblique singular, m (oblique plural visnages, nominative singular visnages, nominative plural visnage)
* (collectively) one's neighbors

#### Descendants

* → English: vicinage

### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (visnage)
# vigne vierge
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viɲ vjɛʁʒ/

### Noun

vigne vierge f (uncountable)
* Virginia creeper
# bitterwortel
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of bitter +‎ wortel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɪ.tərˌʋɔr.təl/
* Hyphenation: bit‧ter‧wor‧tel

### Noun

bitterwortel m (plural bitterwortels, diminutive bitterworteltje n)
* chicory root, root of a plant of the genus Cichorium
* chicory, a coffee surrogate made from these roots

#### Synonyms

* suikerij, cichorei
# vératre
## French
### Noun

vératre m (plural vératres)
* Any of the genus Veratrum of false hellebores

### References

* “vératre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# valérianelle
## French
### Noun

valérianelle f (plural valérianelles)
* Any of genus Valerianella of cornsalads and their closest relatives.

### References

* “valérianelle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# herbe à savon
## French
### Noun

herbe à savon f (plural herbes à savon)
* Synonym of saponaire officinale

### References

* ↑ Françoise Laigneau (2019) Découvrir la Flore des Pyrénées: 400 espèces dans leur milieu, Grenoble: Rando Éditions, →ISBN, p. 159.
# ἀντικαθεστηκώς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.ti.ka.tʰes.tɛː.kɔ̌ːs/ → /an.ti.ka.θes.tiˈkos/ → /an.di.ka.θes.tiˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /an.ti.ka.tʰes.tɛː.kɔ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /an.ti.ka.tʰes.te̝ˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /an.ti.ka.θes.tiˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /an.ti.ka.θes.tiˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /an.di.ka.θes.tiˈkos/

### Participle

ἀντῐκᾰθεστηκώς • (antĭkăthestēkṓs) m (feminine ἀντῐκᾰθεστηκυῖᾰ, neuter ἀντῐκᾰθεστηκός); first/third declension
* perfect active participle of ἀντικαθίστημι (antikathístēmi)