OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vitro
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vitrum, Italian vetro and French verre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvitro]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -itro
* Hyphenation: vi‧tro

### Noun

vitro (accusative singular vitron, plural vitroj, accusative plural vitrojn)
* (uncountable) glass (substance)
* (countable) flat pane of glass, a plate or sheet of glass

#### Derived terms

* grandiga vitro (“magnifying glass”)
* okulvitro, okulvitroj (“eyeglasses”)
* vitraĵo (“something made of glass”)

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto vitro, French verre, Italian vetro, Spanish vidrio, from Latin vitrum (“glass”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvi.tro/

### Noun

vitro (plural vitri)
* glass

#### Derived terms

* vitra
* vitrala
* vitratra (“vitreous”)
* vitrigar (“to vitrify”)
* vitrizar
* vitrokarelo (“windowpane”)
* vitruno

## Interlingua
### Noun

vitro (plural vitros)
* glass (drinking vessel)
* glass (substance)

#### Derived terms

* in vitro

## Latin
### Noun

vitrō n
* dative/ablative singular of vitrum

### See also

* in vitro

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbitɾo/ [ˈbi.t̪ɾo]
* Rhymes: -itɾo
* Syllabification: vi‧tro

### Noun

vitro f (plural vitros)
* (colloquial) Clipping of vitrocerámica, ceramic stove, ceramic cooker, (US, CA) ceramic cooktop, (US, CA) ceramic stovetop, (UK, AU, NZ) ceramic hob; (UK, AU, NZ) smooth top stove; vitroceramic stove, vitroceramic cooker, (US, CA) vitroceramic cooktop, (US, CA) vitroceramic stovetop, (UK, AU, NZ) vitroceramic hob
** 2022 February 15, Juan Montagu, “Arroz al horno, más típico en Valencia que la paella”, in Alimente - El Confidencial‎:Lo ideal es hacer el arroz en una cazuela de barro, pero también se puede hacer en una paella u otro tipo de cazuela que se pueda meter al horno y que sirva para el tipo de cocina que tengamos (vitro, gas o inducción…, ¡como si la tienes de leña!)(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2010 October 20, Mikel López Iturriaga, “¿INDUCCIÓN, VITROCERÁMICA O GAS?”, in El Comidista - El País‎:Creo que en el futuro las vitro normales desaparecerán y el gas se pondrá poquísimo(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2021 October 17, “Cocina de gas, vitro o inducción: con cuál de ellas sale más caro cocinar y en qué se diferencian”, in As‎:Una de las ventajas de la cocina de inducción con respecto a la vitro, es su mayor rapidez para calentar y, según informa 'Bankinter', su consumo supone un 20% menos de electricidad.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# emelet
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From emel (“to lift, to raise”) +‎ -et (noun-forming suffix, expressing the result of the action).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛmɛlɛt]
* Hyphenation: eme‧let
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

emelet (plural emeletek)
* a floor/storey above ground level

#### Usage notes

In keeping with the word's derivation ("something lifted [above the ground level]"), usage is like the British convention as opposed to the American. That is, első emelet (“first floor”) is not the ground floor but the first one above ground. The American-usage first floor (UK: ground floor) is földszint (literally “ground level”).

#### Derived terms

* em. (abbreviation)
* emeletes
* emeleti
* emeletnyi
* félemelet

### Further reading

* emelet in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* emelet in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# kertas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kertas, from Arabic قَرْطَاس (qarṭās), from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of kardus, kartel, karton, kartu, and katrij.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kərˈtas/ [kərˈt̪as]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: ker‧tas

### Noun

kêrtas (plural kertas-kertas)
* paper

#### Derived terms

* kertas ampelas
* kertas aspal
* kertas berharga
* kertas bungkus
* kertas dinding
* kertas embos
* kertas embun
* kertas gambar
* kertas isap
* kertas jamban
* kertas jernih
* kertas kabar
* kertas kado
* kertas karbon
* kertas kedap lemak
* kertas kembang
* kertas kerja
* kertas koran
* kertas lap
* kertas lilin
* kertas manila
* kertas merang
* kertas minyak
* kertas oles
* kertas penapis
* kertas penetap
* kertas rokok
* kertas sampul
* kertas samson
* kertas sap
* kertas saring
* kertas satin
* kertas segel
* kertas seloidin
* kertas serap
* kertas skor
* kertas tekap
* kertas telur
* kertas tisu
* kertas toilet
* kertas toni
* kertas tulis

#### Related terms

* kartu

### Further reading

* “kertas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

kertas
* Romanization of ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱ꧀

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic قِرْطَاس (qirṭās), ultimately from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs). Doublet of carta and kad.
* Semantic loan from English paper for a set of examination questions.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kə(r).tas]
* Rhymes: -tas, -as
* Hyphenation: ker‧tas

### Noun

kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس, plural kertas-kertas, informal 1st possessive kertasku, 2nd possessive kertasmu, 3rd possessive kertasnya)
* A paper:
** A sheet material used for writing on or printing on (or as a non-waterproof container), usually made by draining cellulose fibres from a suspension in water.
** (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, education) A set of examination questions to be answered at one session.
* (obsolete) A card for gambling.

#### Affixations

* kertas-mengertas

#### Compounds

* bunga kertas
* kertas akhbar
* kertas bunga, kertas krep
* kertas bungkus, kertas pembungkus
* kertas dinding
* kertas emas
* kertas embun
* kertas empelas
* kertas graf
* kertas jeluang
* kertas karbon
* kertas kerja
* kertas khabar
* kertas kulit
* kertas lilin
* kertas litmus
* kertas lukis
* kertas minyak, kertas telur
* kertas pendua
* kertas peperiksaan
* kertas positif
* kertas putih
* kertas rokok
* kertas saring, kertas turas
* kertas surih
* kertas taip
* kertas tisu
* kertas tulis
* kertas undi

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: kertas (inherited)
* → Javanese: ꦏꦼꦂꦠꦱ꧀ (kertas)
* → Khmer: ក្រដាស (krɑdaah)
* → Tausug: kātas
* → Ternate: kartas

### Interjection

kertas (Jawi spelling کرتس)
* (onomatopoeia) The sound of paper being crumpled.

### Further reading

* “kertas” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# miil
## Estonian
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

miil (genitive miili, partitive miili)
* mile (unit of measure)

##### Derived terms

* inglise miil (“English mile”)
* maamiil (“land mile”)
* meremiil (“nautical mile”)
* miilijooks (“mile run”)
* miilipikkune (“milelong”)
* miiliralli (“mile rally”)
* miilivõistlus (“mile race”)
* miilmõõt (“nautical measured mile”)
* rooma miil (“Roman mile”)
* ruutmiil (“square mile”)
* vene miil (“russian mile”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Middle Low German mile. Related to German Meiler.

#### Noun

miil (genitive miili, partitive miili)
* an earth mound kiln, a clamp (an improvised structure built by covering stacked materials with a layer of earth in order to control the combustion intensity).

##### Derived terms

* miiliahi (“charcoalization furnace”)
* miiliauk (“charcoalization kiln”)
* miilihaud (“charcoalization pit/burial”)
* miilikuhi (“pile of charocal”)
* miilikuhjatis (“charocoalization pyre”)
* miilipuu (“lumber for charcoalization”)
* miilipõletaja (“someone whom burns/produces charcoal”)
* miilipõletamine (“to burn/produce charcoal”)
* miilipõleti (“charcoal burning/producing device”)
* miilisüsi (“the resulting charocoal from the charcoalization”)
* miilama (“smoldering; ember's glow”)
* miiler (“charcoal production laborer”)
* miilija (“charcoal producer”)
* miilima (“to produce charcoal”)

### Further reading

* “miil”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* miil in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “miil”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012

## Guugu Yimidhirr
### Noun

miil
* (anatomy) eye

#### Synonyms

* walgul (avoidance language)
# receptive
## English
### Etymology

From Late Middle English receptive, receptyue (“capable of receiving something; acting as a receptacle”), borrowed from Medieval Latin receptivus (“capable of receiving something”), from Latin receptus (“retaken, having been retaken; received, having been received”) + -īvus (suffix added to the perfect passive participial stems of verbs, forming a deverbal adjective meaning ‘doing; related to doing’). Receptus is the perfect passive participle of recipiō (“to regain possession, take back; to recapture; to receive; to accept, undertake”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘back, backwards; again’) + capiō (“to capture, catch, take; to take hold, take possession; to take on; to contain, hold; to occupy; to possess; to receive, take in; to comprehend, understand; to captivate, charm”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap-, *keh₂p- (“to hold; to seize”)).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɹɪˈsɛptɪv/
* Audio (UK):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ɹəˈsɛptɪv/
* Rhymes: -ɛptɪv
* Hyphenation: re‧cept‧ive

### Adjective

receptive (comparative more receptive, superlative most receptive)
* Capable of receiving something.
    Antonyms: irreceptive, nonreceptive, unreceptive
* Ready to receive something, especially new concepts or ideas.
    Synonyms: acceptive, susceptive
    Antonym: unreceptive
* (botany) Of a female flower or gynoecium: ready for reproduction; fertile.
* (neurology, psychology) Of, affecting, or pertaining to the understanding of language rather than its expression.
    Antonym: expressive
* (zoology) Of a female animal (especially a mammal): prepared to mate; in heat, in oestrus.
    Synonym: oestrual

#### Derived terms

* baroreceptive
* bioreceptive
* chemoreceptive
* electroreceptive
* extrareceptive
* hygroreceptive
* irreceptive
* magnetoreceptive
* mechanoreceptive
* multireceptive
* nociceptive
* nonreceptive
* photoreceptive
* prereceptive
* proprioceptive
* receptive aphasia
* receptive field
* receptive language
* receptively
* receptiveness
* receptive spot
* receptivity
* telereceptive
* thermoreceptive
* unreceptive
* unreceptively
* unreceptiveness

#### Related terms

* receipt
* receive
* receiver
* receivership
* receiving (noun)
* recept
* receptable
* receptacle
* receptacular
* receptaculum
* receptance
* receptant (archaic)
* receptary (archaic or obsolete)
* receptibility
* receptible (archaic)
* reception
* receptionism
* receptionist
* receptitious (archaic)
* receptor
* receptoral
* receptory
* receptual (rare)
* receptually (rare)

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “receptī̆ve, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
* ↑ “receptive, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2020; “receptive, adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# боза
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوزه (boza), from Classical Persian بوزه (bōza).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [boˈza]
* Hyphenation: бо‧за
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

боза́ • (bozá) f
* (uncountable) boza (weakly fermented beverage)
* (countable) a serving or bottle of boza
* (figurative, derogatory) something insipid or vacuous

#### Derived terms

* бозаджи́я (bozadžíja)
* бозаджи́йница (bozadžíjnica)

### References

* “боза”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “боза”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | بوزا |
| Cyrillic | боза |
| Latin | boza |
| Yañalif | ʙoza |

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بوزه, from Persian بوزه (buze).

### Noun

боза • (boza)
* boza (fermented beverage)

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوزه, from Persian بوزه (buze).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔza]
* Hyphenation: бо‧за
* Rhymes: -ɔza

### Noun

боза • (boza) f (plural бози)
* (uncountable) boza (fermented beverage)
* (countable) a serving of the beverage boza
* (figurative) piece of cake, walk in the park, cakewalk (something easy)

#### Derived terms

* бозаџија m (bozadžija)
* бозаџилак m (bozadžilak)
* бозаџилница f (bozadžilnica)
* бозаџиски (bozadžiski)

### References

* “боза” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوزه, from Persian بوزه (buze).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bǒːza/

### Noun

бо́за f (Latin spelling bóza)
* (uncountable) boza (fermented beverage)
* (countable) a serving of the beverage boza

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* “боза”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Tatar
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بوزه, from Persian بوزه (buze).

### Noun

боза • (boza)
* boza (fermented beverage)
# elva
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)

### Noun

elva
* helva, a sweet prepared in many varieties with sesame oil

#### Declension
### References

* “elva”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* elven (Etymology 1)

### Noun

elva m or f
* definite feminine singular of elv

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

elva f
* definite singular of elv

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* ellova, ellofva (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Swedish ællivu, from Proto-Germanic *ainalif, a compound of *ainaz and *-lif. Compare Norwegian and Danish elleve, Icelandic ellefu and Faroese ellivu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛlˌva/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: älva

### Numeral

elva
* eleven

#### Coordinate terms

* 100: hundra
* 10$^3$: tusen
* 10$^4$: tiotusen (myriad)
* 10$^6$: miljon
* 10$^9$: miljard
* 10$^{12}$: biljon
* 10$^{15}$: biljard
* 10$^{18}$: triljon
* 10$^{21}$: triljard
* 10$^{24}$: kvadriljon
* 10$^{27}$: kvadriljard
* 10$^{30}$: kvintiljon
* 10$^{33}$: kvintiljard
* 10$^{36}$: sextiljon
* 10$^{39}$: sextiljard
* 10$^{42}$: septiljon
* 10$^{45}$: septiljard
* 10$^{48}$: oktiljon
* 10$^{51}$: oktiljard
* 10$^{54}$: noniljon
* 10$^{57}$: noniljard
* 10$^{60}$: deciljon
* 10$^{63}$: deciljard
* 10$^{66}$: undeciljon
* 10$^{69}$: undeciljard
* 10$^{72}$: duodeciljon
* 10$^{75}$: duodeciljard
* 10$^{78}$: tredeciljon
* 10$^{81}$: tredeciljard
* 10$^{84}$: quattuordeciljon
* 10$^{87}$: quattuordeciljard
* 10$^{100}$: googol
* 10$^{120}$: vigintiljon
* 10$^{123}$: vigintiljard

#### Related terms

* elfte
* elftedel
* elvadraget
* elvahundratalet
* elvakaffe
* elvamannalag
* elvasnåret
* elvatiden
* elvaårig
* elvaåring
* elvaårsåldern

#### See also

* noll, ett, två, tre, fyra, fem, sex, sju, åtta, nio, tio, elva, tolv

### Noun

elva c
* a group of eleven, a football (soccer) team (with eleven players)
* a participant in 11th position

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | elva | elvas |
| singular | definite | elvan | elvans |
| plural | indefinite | elvor | elvors |
| plural | definite | elvorna | elvornas |

#### See also

* nolla, etta, tvåa, trea, fyra, femma, sexa, sjua, åtta, nia, tia, elva, tolva

### References

* elva in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* elva in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* elva in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* lave, leva, vale, vela
# ország
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the uruszág variant of uraság (“squire”), from uru, the old form of úr (“master, mister, gentleman”) + -szág, a variant of -ság (“-dom”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈorsaːɡ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: or‧szág
* Rhymes: -aːɡ

### Noun

ország (plural országok)
* country, land

#### Derived terms

* Országh (surname, retaining an archaic spelling)
* országos
* országszerte
* álomország
* csodaország
* mennyország
* meseország
* országgyűlés
* országhatár
* Országház
* országút
* szigetország
* tagország
* tündérország
* Bajorország
* Csehország
* Észtország
* Fehéroroszország
* Finnország
* Franciaország
* Görögország
* Horvátország
* Írország
* Lengyelország
* Lettország
* Magyarország
* Németország
* Olaszország
* Oroszország
* Örményország
* Spanyolország
* Svédország
* Szászország
* Törökország
* (volgai) Bolgárország
* fejlett ország
* fejlődő ország

#### Descendants

* → Pannonian Rusyn: (obsolete) орсаґ (orsag)
* → Polish: orszak
* → Serbo-Croatian: orsag, rusag

### References

* ↑ ország in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* ország in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# נתקל
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ק־ל (t-q-l)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /nitˈkal/

### Verb

נִתְקַל • (nit'kál) (nif'al construction)
* to bump into, run into, encounter, come across [with בְּ־]
# 계절
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 季節, from 季 (“quarter of the year”) + 節 (“section”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈkje̞(ː)d͡ʑʌ̹ɭ] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)d͡ʑʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [계(ː)절/게(ː)절]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

계절 • (gyejeol) (hanja 季節)
* season (of the year)

#### Derived terms

* 사계절 (sagyejeol, “the four seasons”)

#### See also

* 봄 (bom, “spring”)
* 여름 (yeoreum, “summer”)
* 가을 (ga'eul, “fall, autumn”)
* 겨울 (gyeoul, “winter”)
# szeplő
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). From Proto-Turkic *sep- (“to scatter, sprinkle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛpløː]
* Hyphenation: szep‧lő
* Rhymes: -løː

### Noun

szeplő (plural szeplők)
* freckle

#### Derived terms

* szeplőcske
* szeplős
* szeplőtelen, szeplőtlen
* szeplőz

### References

* ↑ szeplő in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sep-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

### Further reading

* szeplő in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# сигнал
## Bashkir
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian сигна́л (signál), from Medieval Latin signāle, noun use of the neuter of Late Latin signālis, from Latin signum.

### Noun

сигнал • (signal)
* signal

## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | سيگنال |
| Cyrillic | сигнал |
| Latin | signal |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian сигна́л (signál), from Medieval Latin signāle, noun use of the neuter of Late Latin signālis, from Latin signum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲɪˈɡnaɫ]

### Noun

сигнал • (signal)
* signal

#### Synonyms

* белгі (belgı)
* дабыл (dabyl)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [siˈɡnaɫ]
* IPA: [ˈsiɡnaɫ] (nonstandard)

### Noun

сигнал • (signal) m (relational adjective сигнален)
* signal

#### Declension
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲɪɡˈnaɫ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

сигна́л • (signál) m inan (genitive сигна́ла, nominative plural сигна́лы, genitive plural сигна́лов, relational adjective сигна́льный)
* signal

#### Synonyms

* знак (znak)

#### Related terms

* сигнализи́ровать (signalizírovatʹ)
* сигна́лить (signálitʹ)
* сигнальщик (signalʹščik), сигнализа́ция (signalizácija)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From German Signal, from Medieval Latin signale, from Latin signum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sǐɡnaːl/
* Hyphenation: сиг‧нал

### Noun

сѝгна̄л m (Latin spelling sìgnāl)
* signal

#### Declension
### References

* “сигнал”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Medieval Latin signāle, noun use of the neuter of Late Latin signālis, from Latin signum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [seɦˈnaɫ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

сигна́л • (syhnál) m inan (genitive сигна́лу or сигна́ла, nominative plural сигна́ли, genitive plural сигна́лів, relational adjective сигна́льний)
* signal (sign made to give notice)
* signal (device used to give an indication to another person)

#### Declension

(sign):
(device):

#### Derived terms

* сигна́лити impf (syhnályty)
* сигналіза́тор m (syhnalizátor)
* сигналіза́ція f (syhnalizácija)
* сигналізува́ння n (syhnalizuvánnja)
* сигналізува́ти impf (syhnalizuváty)
* сигналі́ст m (syhnalíst)
* сигна́льник m (syhnálʹnyk)
* сигна́льниця f (syhnálʹnycja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сигнал”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “сигнал”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “сигнал”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “сигнал”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# llanw
## Welsh
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”). See llawn.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈɬanʊ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈɬa(ː)nu/

### Noun

llanw m (plural llanwau)
* tide, flow, flood
* filler, filling, padding, ballast

#### Derived terms

* amrediad llanw (“tidal range”)
* athro llanw (“supply teacher”)
* eger llanw (“tidal bore”)
* egni llanw (“tidal energy”)
* gorlanw (“high tide”)
* lagŵn llanw (“tidal lagoon”)
* llanw a thrai (“ebb and flow”)
* llanw bach (“neap tide”)
* llanw mawr (“spring tide”)
* llanw terfol (“rip tide”)
* llanw uchel (“high tide”)
* llenwi (“fill, fill up”, verb)
* penllanw (“high tide”)
* ton llanw (“tidal wave”)
* ymchwydd yn y llanw (“tidal surge”)

### Verb

llanw (first-person singular present llanwaf)
* (South Wales, colloquial) Alternative form of llenwi (“to fill, to fill up, to fill in”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llanw”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# fiatal
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfijɒtɒl]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: fi‧a‧tal
* Rhymes: -ɒl

### Adjective

fiatal (comparative fiatalabb, superlative legfiatalabb)
* young
    Synonym: (literary) ifjú
    Antonyms: idős, öreg, agg

#### Derived terms

* fiatalít
* fiatalodik
* fiatalos
* fiatalság
* fiatalasszony
* fiatalember
* fiatalkor, fiatalkori, fiatalkorú
* fiatalúr

### Noun

fiatal (plural fiatalok)
* young person
    Hyponym: (literary) ifjú (“young man”)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* fiatal in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN