OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Qazvin
## English
### Alternative forms

* Casbeen
* Casbin
* Casvin
* Ghazvin
* Kasvin
* Kazvīn
* Kazvin
* Qazvīn
* Qazwin

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kæzˈviːn/
* Rhymes: -iːn

### Proper noun

Qazvin
* A city in northwestern Iran; capital of Qazvin province.
* Qazvin Province, one of 31 provinces in Iran.

#### Translations
### See also

* Alborz
* Ardabil
* Bushehr
* Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* East Azerbaijan
* Fars
* Gilan
* Golestan
* Hamadan
* Hormozgan
* Ilam
* Isfahan
* Kerman
* Kermanshah
* Khuzestan
* Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
* Kurdistan
* Lorestan
* Markazi
* Mazandaran
* North Khorasan
* Qazvin
* Qom
* Razavi Khorasan
* Semnan
* Sistan and Baluchestan
* South Khorasan
* Tehran
* West Azerbaijan
* Yazd
* Zanjan
# apartā
## Latvian
### Participle

apartā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of aparts

### Participle

apartā
* inflection of apartais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# γυμνάζω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* γυμνάδδω (gumnáddō) — Laconian

### Etymology

From γυμνός (gumnós) +‎ -άζω (-ázō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡym.náz.dɔː/ → /ʝymˈna.zo/ → /ʝimˈna.zo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡym.náz.dɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ɡymˈna.zo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ʝymˈna.zo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ʝymˈna.zo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ʝimˈna.zo/

### Verb

γυμνάζω • (gumnázō)
* (middle voice) to train naked
* (generally) to train

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* γυμνάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* γυμνάζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “γυμνάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* G1128 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. develop idem, page 220.distress idem, page 242.drill idem, page 252.educate idem, page 262.exercise idem, page 291.grieve idem, page 373.harass idem, page 385.harden idem, page 385.pain idem, page 588.persecute idem, page 607.play idem, page 618.practise idem, page 631.task idem, page 856.tax idem, page 857.tire idem, page 877.torment idem, page 881.train idem, page 886.try idem, page 899.vex idem, page 949.waste idem, page 965.wear arms idem, page 970.weary idem, page 970.wring idem, page 993.
* “γυμνάζω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γυμνάζω (gumnázō). By surface analysis, γυμνός (gymnós) +‎ -άζω (-ázo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʝimˈna.zo/
* Hyphenation: γυ‧μνά‧ζω

### Verb

γυμνάζω • (gymnázo) (past γύμνασα, passive γυμνάζομαι)
* (transitive) to exercise, drill, train, school
    Γυμνάζω πολλές πλούσιες παντρεμένες.Gymnázo pollés ploúsies pantreménes.I train a lot of rich married women.
* (passive voice) to exercise, to train, to work out (to perform physical activity for health or training)
    Θα έπρεπε να γυμνάζομαι.Tha éprepe na gymnázomai.I should be working out.

#### Related terms

* γυμνάσιο n (gymnásio, “middle school”)
* γυμναστήριο n (gymnastírio, “gymnasium”)
* γυμναστής m (gymnastís, “athletic trainer”)
* γυμναστική f (gymnastikí, “exercise, work out, working out, training”)
* γυμνάστρια f (gymnástria, “athletic trainer”)
* γυμνισμός (gymnismós, “naturism”)
* γυμνός (gymnós, “naked”)
* γυμνότητα (gymnótita, “nakedness”)
* and see: γυμνώνω (gymnóno, “I undress, I lay bare”)

### Further reading

* γυμνάζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ήθος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἦθος (êthos).

### Noun

ήθος • (íthos) n (plural ήθη)
* ethos
* (in the plural) ethos: social or cultural behaviour

#### Related terms

* αήθης (aḯthis, “unethical”)
* ηθική f (ithikí, “ethics”)
* ηθικό n (ithikó, “morale”)
* ηθικολογία f (ithikología, “priggishness”)
* ηθικολογικός (ithikologikós, “moralistic”)
* ηθικολόγος f (ithikológos, “prig”)
* ηθικολογώ (ithikologó, “to moralise”)
* ηθικοποίηση f (ithikopoíisi, “moral education”)
* ηθικοποιώ (ithikopoió, “to improve morally”)
* ηθικός (ithikós, “ethical”)
* ηθικότης (ithikótis)
* ηθικότητα f (ithikótita, “morality”)
* ηθογραφία f (ithografía, “ethography”)
* ηθοπλαστικός (ithoplastikós, “morally uplifting”)
* ηθοποιός (ithopoiós, “actor/actress”)

### References

* ↑ ήθος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* ήθος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Mitglied
## German
### Etymology

From mit- +‎ Glied.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪtˌɡliːt/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Mitglied n (strong, genitive Mitgliedes or Mitglieds, plural Mitglieder, feminine (nonstandard) Mitgliederin or Mitgliedin)
* member

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Bandenmitglied
* Besatzungsmitglied
* Clubmitglied
* Familienmitglied
* Magistratsmitglied (“city councillor”)
* Parlamentsmitglied
* Parteimitglied
* Ratsmitglied
* Vereinsmitglied
* Versammlungsmitglied
* Vollmitglied (“full member”)
* Vorstandsmitglied

#### Related terms

* Mitgliederabstimmung, Mitgliederausschluss, Mitgliederbefragung, Mitgliederliste, Mitgliederversammlung

### Further reading

* “Mitglied” in Duden online
* “Mitglied” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmitˌkliːt/

### Noun

Mitglied n (plural Mitglieder)
* member

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary
# farmasetika
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch farmaceutica.

### Noun

farmasetika (uncountable)
* (pharmacy) pharmaceutics

#### Alternative forms

* farmaseutik (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* farmakolog
* farmakologi
* farmakologis
* farmakope
* farmasetis
* farmasi
* farmasis
# 予人姦隨人
## Chinese

| | | (passive identifier) | to fuck | to follow; to comply with; to allowto follow; to comply with; to allow; surname | man; person; people |
| trad. (予人姦隨人) | trad. (予人姦隨人) | 予人 | 姦 | 隨 | 人 |
| simp. (予人奸随人) | simp. (予人奸随人) | 予人 | 奸 | 随 | 人 |
| alternative forms | alternative forms | 予儂姦隨儂／予侬奸随侬 夆姦隨人／夆奸随人 宏幹隨人／宏干随人 洪幹隨人／洪干随人 Mandarin based spelling | 予儂姦隨儂／予侬奸随侬 夆姦隨人／夆奸随人 宏幹隨人／宏干随人 洪幹隨人／洪干随人 Mandarin based spelling | 予儂姦隨儂／予侬奸随侬 夆姦隨人／夆奸随人 宏幹隨人／宏干随人 洪幹隨人／洪干随人 Mandarin based spelling | 予儂姦隨儂／予侬奸随侬 夆姦隨人／夆奸随人 宏幹隨人／宏干随人 洪幹隨人／洪干随人 Mandarin based spelling |
| Literally: “to be fucked by others”. ||||||
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "予人奸随人".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hŏng kàn sûi lâng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hŏng kàn sûi lâng
*** Tâi-lô: hőng kàn suî lâng
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ³⁵ kan¹¹ sui²⁴⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ³⁵ kan²¹ sui²³⁻³³ laŋ²³/

### Interjection

予人姦隨人
* (Taiwanese Hokkien, derogatory, vulgar) it's all up to you.
** (Can we date this quote?), Huang Hsin-yao, The Great Buddha+, spoken by Police Officer Li (Yu An-shun), published 2017:無代誌矣，欲走會當走矣，予人姦隨人矣。Bô tāi-chì--ah, beh cháu ē-tàng cháu--ah, hőng kàn sûi lâng--ah.All right. It's OK to leave if he wants, up to him.

#### Synonyms

* 凊彩 (chhìn-chhái)
* 悉聽尊便 / 悉听尊便 (xītīngzūnbiàn) (Mandarin)
* 隨便 / 随便 (suíbiàn) (Mandarin)
# жъуагъо
## Adyghe
### Etymology

From Proto-Circassian *ʑʷāʁʷa (“star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒʷaːʁʷa]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

жъуагъо • (žʷağʷo)
* star
    уашъом жъуагъохэр тэтых ― wašʷom žʷağʷoxɛr tɛtəx ― The stars are on the sky.
    еплъ еплъ жъуагъор етӏэрэхы ― jeplˢ jeplˢ žʷağʷor jetʼɛrɛxə ― Look Look, the star is falling.

#### Synonyms

* вагъуэ (vağʷɛ) (Kabardian)
* зуагъуэ (zağʷɛ) (Proto-Circassian)
# 北海道
## Chinese
### Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 北海道(ほっかいどう) (Hokkaidō).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Běihǎidào
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˇ ㄏㄞˇ ㄉㄠˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bak$^1$ hoi$^2$ dou$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Pak-hái-tō
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Běihǎidào [Phonetic: béihǎidào]
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˇ ㄏㄞˇ ㄉㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Běihǎidào
*** Wade–Giles: Pei$^3$-hai$^3$-tao$^4$
*** Yale: Běi-hǎi-dàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Beeihaedaw
*** Palladius: Бэйхайдао (Bɛjxajdao)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bak$^1$ hoi$^2$ dou$^6$
*** Yale: bāk hói douh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bak$^7$ hoi$^2$ dou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: beg$^1$ hoi$^2$ dou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐk̚⁵ hɔːi̯³⁵ tou̯²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pak-hái-tō
*** Tâi-lô: Pak-hái-tō
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pakhay'doi
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pak̚³²⁻⁴ hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to³³/

### Proper noun

北海道
* Hokkaido (an island and prefecture of Japan)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 北 | 海 | 道 |
| ほく > ほっ Grade: 2 | かい Grade: 2 | どう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | on'yomi | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 北海道 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 北海 (hokkai, “northern sea”) +‎ 道 (-dō, “circuit”).
Coined in 1869; see 北海道 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$ Before that, the region was known as 蝦夷地 (Ezochi, literally “land of the northern barbarians”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ほっかいどー [hòkkáꜜìdòò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ho̞k̚ka̠ido̞ː]

### Proper noun

北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう) • (Hokkaidō)
* an island prefecture on the northern part of Japan; its capital city is 札幌 (Sapporo)
    Synonym: 北海 (Hokkai)

#### Derived terms

* 北(ホッ)海(カイ)道(ドウ)犬(イヌ) (Hokkaidō inu)
* 北海道(ほっかいどう)旧土人(きゅうどじん)保護法(ほごほう) (Hokkaidōkyūdojinhogohō)
* 北(ホッ)海(カイ)道(ドウ)犬(ケン) (Hokkaidō-ken)
* 北海道(ほっかいどう)神宮(じんぐう) (Hokkaidō Jingū)
* 北海道(ほっかいどう)庁(ちょう) (Hokkaidō-chō)
* 道庁(どうちょう) (Dōchō)

#### Descendants

* → English: Hokkaido
* → Korean: 홋카이도 (Hotkaido), 혹가이도 (Hokgaido), 북해도 (Bukhaedo)

#### See also

* 北海道
* 青森県
* 岩手県
* 宮城県
* 秋田県
* 山形県
* 福島県
* 茨城県
* 栃木県
* 群馬県
* 埼玉県
* 千葉県
* 東京都
* 神奈川県
* 新潟県
* 富山県
* 石川県
* 福井県
* 山梨県
* 長野県
* 岐阜県
* 静岡県
* 愛知県
* 三重県
* 滋賀県
* 京都府
* 大阪府
* 兵庫県
* 奈良県
* 和歌山県
* 鳥取県
* 島根県
* 岡山県
* 広島県
* 山口県
* 徳島県
* 香川県
* 愛媛県
* 高知県
* 福岡県
* 佐賀県
* 長崎県
* 熊本県
* 大分県
* 宮崎県
* 鹿児島県
* 沖縄県
* 蝦夷(えぞ) (Ezo)
* 根(ね)室(むろ) (Nemuro)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# apartās
## Latvian
### Participle

apartās
* locative plural feminine of aparts

### Participle

apartās
* inflection of apartais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# αλυσοδένω
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀλυσοδένω (alusodénō). By surface analysis, άλυσος (álysos, “chain (formal)”) +‎ δένω (déno, “to tie, to bind”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.li.soˈðe.no/
* Hyphenation: α‧λυ‧σο‧δέ‧νω

### Verb

αλυσοδένω • (alysodéno) (past αλυσόδεσα, passive αλυσοδένομαι, p‑past αλυσοδέθηκα, ppp αλυσοδεμένος)
* to chain, shackle, enchain

#### Synonyms

* αλυσώνω (alysóno) (rare)

#### Related terms

* αλυσόδεμα n (alysódema)
* αλυσοδεμένος (alysodeménos, “chained”, participle)
* αλυσοδέσμιος (alysodésmios, “chained”, adjective)
* αλυσόδετος (alysódetos, “chained”, adjective)
* and see: αλυσίδα f (alysída, “chain”) and δένω (déno)

### References

* ↑ αλυσοδένω - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ αλυσοδένω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# χρονολόγηση
## Greek
### Etymology

From the past stem χρονολογη- of χρονολογώ (“I date”) + -ση (-si) from ancient -σις.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xronoˈloʝisi/
* Hyphenation: χρο‧νο‧λό‧γη‧ση

### Noun

χρονολόγηση • (chronológisi) f (plural χρονολογήσεις)
* the act of dating, chronology
    Synonym: χρονολογία (chronología)
    Η χρονολόγηση του πίνακα ήταν λάθος. Η σωστή χρονολογία δημιουργίας ήταν το 1750.I chronológisi tou pínaka ítan láthos. I sostí chronología dimiourgías ítan to 1750.The dating of the painting was wrong. The correct year date of its creation was 1750.
* marking, recording the date

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: χρονολογήσεως (chronologíseos)

#### Related terms

* μεταχρονολόγηση f (metachronológisi, “postdating”)
* προχρονολόγηση f (prochronológisi, “antedating”)
* χρονολογώ (chronologó, “I date, chronologize”)
** see: χρονολογία f (chronología, “year date, chronology”)
and see Related terms at χρόνος

### References

* ↑ χρονολόγηση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# exorcise
## English
### Alternative forms

* exorcize

### Etymology

From Middle English exorcisen, exorzisen, from Medieval Latin exorcizō, from Ancient Greek ἐξορκίζω (exorkízō, “to banish an evil spirit; bind by oath”), from ἐξ (ex) + ὅρκος (hórkos). Compare Old French exorciser.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈɛk.sɔː.saɪz/
* Audio (Southern England):noicon(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˈɛk.sɔɹˌsaɪz/, /ˈɛk.sɚˌsaɪz/
** Homophone: exercise (one pronunciation)

### Verb

exorcise (third-person singular simple present exorcises, present participle exorcising, simple past and past participle exorcised)
* (transitive) To drive out (an evil spirit) from a person, place or thing, especially by an incantation or prayer.
* (transitive) To rid (a person, place or thing) of an evil spirit.

#### Usage notes

Unlike most verbs using the -ise/-ize suffix, exorcise is more commonly spelled with -s- even in American English.

#### Derived terms

* exorcisable
* exorcisement
* exorcism
* exorcist

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛɡ.zɔʁ.siz/

### Verb

exorcise
* inflection of exorciser:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative
# pisci d'ovu
## Sicilian

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Alternative forms

* pisci r'ovu, pisci r'uovu (rhotacized and/or diphtongized)

### Etymology

From pisci + di + ovu, Literally, “fish of egg”, because it was prepared by the lower class who could not afford fish.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpiʃ.ʃi.ˈdɔ.vu/ (Standard)
* IPA: /ˌpiʃ.ʃi.ˈɾɔ.vu/ (rhotacized)
* IPA: /ˌpiʃ.ʃi.ˈɾwɔ.vu/(rhotacized and diphtongized)
Hyphenation: pì‧sci‧d'ò‧vu

### Noun

pisci d'ovu m (plural pisci d'ovu)
* (south-eastern Sicily, dish) A dish of beaten eggs, then fried with olive oil. It can be prepared by adding breadcrumbs and grated cheese in the mix, or any other local ingredient.
    Synonyms: frittata (“omelette, frittata”), frocia

#### Related terms

* ovu frijutu
* ovu ruttu
* ovu sbattutu
* ovu sodu

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1006: “la frittata” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* Traina, Antonino (1868) “pisci”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 3107
# lip-syncers
## English
### Noun

lip-syncers
* plural of lip-syncer
# жэн
## Kabardian
### Etymology

From Proto-Circassian *t͡ʂan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒan]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

жэн • (žɛn) (i)
* to run
    щӏалэр мажэ ― śʼalɛr mažɛ ― The boy is running.

#### Synonyms

* чъэн (ĉɛn) (Adyghe)
# 茨城県
## Japanese

* It has been requested that this entry be moved to 茨城.
Kanji in this term :
| 茨 | 城 | 県 |
| いばら Grade: 4 | き Grade: 4 | けん Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi | kun'yomi | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 茨城縣 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 茨城 (Ibaraki) +‎ 県 (-ken, “prefecture”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いばらきけん [ìbárákíꜜkèǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [iba̠ɾa̠kʲikẽ̞ɴ]
* Often mispronounced as いばらぎけん (Ibaragi-ken).

### Proper noun

茨(いばら)城(き)県(けん) • (Ibaraki-ken)
* a prefecture in the 関東 (Kantō) region of Japan facing the Pacific Ocean; its capital city is 水戸 (Mito)

#### See also

* 北海道
* 青森県
* 岩手県
* 宮城県
* 秋田県
* 山形県
* 福島県
* 茨城県
* 栃木県
* 群馬県
* 埼玉県
* 千葉県
* 東京都
* 神奈川県
* 新潟県
* 富山県
* 石川県
* 福井県
* 山梨県
* 長野県
* 岐阜県
* 静岡県
* 愛知県
* 三重県
* 滋賀県
* 京都府
* 大阪府
* 兵庫県
* 奈良県
* 和歌山県
* 鳥取県
* 島根県
* 岡山県
* 広島県
* 山口県
* 徳島県
* 香川県
* 愛媛県
* 高知県
* 福岡県
* 佐賀県
* 長崎県
* 熊本県
* 大分県
* 宮崎県
* 鹿児島県
* 沖縄県
* 常陸(ひたち) (Hitachi)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# αποσιωπώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἀποσιωπῶ (aposiōpô), contracted form of ἀποσῐωπάω (aposĭōpáō) from ἀπό (apó) + σιωπῶ (siōpô). By surface analysis, απο- (apo-) +‎ σιωπώ (siopó)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.po.si.oˈpo/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧σι‧ω‧πώ

### Verb

αποσιωπώ • (aposiopó) (past αποσιώπησα, passive αποσιωπώμαι, p‑past αποσιωπήθηκα)
* to suppress, hush up

#### Related terms

* αποσιώπηση f (aposiópisi, “hushing up”)
* αποσιωπητικά n pl (aposiopitiká, “ellipsis”)
* αποσιωπτήρας m (aposioptíras, “silencer, muffler”)
* παρασιωπώ (parasiopó, “intentionally omit”)
* σιωπώ (siopó, “keep silent”)
# αναμπαίζω
## Greek
### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek ἀνεμπαίζω (anempaízō), from ἀνα- (ana-) + ἐν- (en-) + παίζω (paízō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.namˈbe.zo/
* Hyphenation: α‧να‧μπαί‧ζω

### Verb

αναμπαίζω • (anampaízo) (past ανέμπαιξα) (demotic past): ανάμπαιξα, (passive) αναμπαίζομαι
* (colloquial, literature) to mock, tease, ridicule
    Synonyms: εμπαίζω (empaízo), ανεμπαίζω (anempaízo)

#### Related terms

* ανάμπαιγμα n (anámpaigma, “mocking”, noun)
* αναμπαίχτης m (anampaíchtis, “teaser, mocker”, noun)
* and see: παίζω (paízo, “play”)
# बोली
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /boː.liː/
* Rhymes: -oːliː

### Etymology 1

From बोलना (bolnā, “to speak”) +‎ -ई (-ī, “noun suffix”).

#### Noun

बोली • (bolī) f (Urdu spelling بولی)
* dialect, local speech
* (colloquial) language
    Synonyms: भाषा (bhāṣā), लिसान (lisān), भाखा (bhākhā), ज़बान (zabān)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Verb

बोली • (bolī)
* inflection of बोलना (bolnā):
** feminine singular perfective participle
** feminine singular perfect indicative

## Marathi
### Etymology

From बोलणे (bolṇe, “to speak”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bo.li/, [bo.liː]

### Noun

बोली • (bolī) f
* dialect, local speech
* (colloquial) language
    Synonym: भाषा (bhāṣā)
    माझी मायबोली मराठी आहे.mājhī māybolī marāṭhī āhe.My mother tongue is Marathi.

#### Derived terms

* मायबोली (māybolī, “mother tongue”)
# κόπος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κόπτω (kóptō, “to cut”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kó.pos/ → /ˈko.pos/ → /ˈko.pos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kó.pos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈko.pos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈko.pos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈko.pos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈko.pos/

### Noun

κόπος • (kópos) m (genitive κόπου); second declension
* striking, beating
* toil and trouble, suffering
* fatigue, weariness
* work, exertion
    Synonym: μόχθος (mókhthos)

#### Derived terms

* κοπάζω (kopázō)
* κόπασμα (kópasma)
* κοπηρός (kopērós)
* κοπιαρός (kopiarós)
* κοπιάτης (kopiátēs)
* κοπιάω (kopiáō)
* κοπόω (kopóō)
* κοπώδης (kopṓdēs)
* κόπωσις (kópōsis)

#### Descendants

* Greek: κόπος (kópos)

### Further reading

* “κόπος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κόπος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κόπος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κόπος (“striking; fatigue”). See κόπτω (kóptō, “cut”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈko.pos/
* Hyphenation: κό‧πος

### Noun

κόπος • (kópos) m (plural κόποι)
* toil, hard work, effort
    Synonym: προσπάθεια f (prospátheia)
* suffering
* fatigue
* pay, wages (for such work)

#### Synonyms

* μόχθος m (móchthos)
* αγγαρεία f (angareía)

#### Derived terms

Expressions:
* άδικος κόπος (ádikos kópos, “a toil in vain”)
* βάζω σε κόπο (vázo se kópo)
* μην κάνετε τον κόπο (min kánete ton kópo) (polite)
* μπαίνω στον κόπο (baíno ston kópo)
* χαμένος κόπος (chaménos kópos, “a toil in vain”)

#### Related terms

* άκοπος (ákopos, “sense: not hard”)
* κοπιάζω (kopiázo, “I toil, labour”)
* κοπιαστικός (kopiastikós, “tiresome”)
* κοπιώδης (kopiódis, “tiresome”)
* κόπωση f (kóposi, “fatigue”)
* compounds of -κοπος (-kopos), -κοπώ (-kopó)
* and see κόπτω (kópto)

#### See also

* δουλειά f (douleiá, “work”)
# gajiao
## English
### Verb

gajiao (generally invariable)
* (Singlish) Alternative spelling of kacau (“to disturb; to bother (someone)”)
# жэхэпкӏэн
## Adyghe
### Alternative forms

* джыхэпкӏьэн (džəxɛpkʲʼɛn) (Shapsug)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʒaxapkʲan]

### Verb

жэхэпкӏэн • (žɛxɛpkʼɛn) ($^{???}$ please indicate transitivity!)
* to jump in the face of
* to examine a face
* to scrutinize
* to jump on someone (for assault)
    Аслъанэ къачъи пчэным жэхэпкӏагъ ― Aslˢanɛ qaĉi pčɛnəm žɛxɛpkʼağ ― The lion came running and jumped on the goat
    Кӏалэр сымылъэгъоу къэсжэхэпкӏагъ ― Kʼalɛr səməlˢɛğʷowu qɛsžɛxɛpkʼağ ― The boy jumped on me without me seeing him.
# 栃木県
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 栃 | 木 | 県 |
| とち Grade: 4 | き > ぎ Grade: 1 | けん Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi | kun'yomi | kan'on |
* Alternative spelling
* 栃木縣 (kyūjitai)

### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) 杤木縣, 橡木縣, 櫔木縣

### Etymology

From 栃木 (Tochigi) +‎ 県 (-ken, “prefecture”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とちぎけん [tòchígíꜜkèǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [to̞t͡ɕiɡʲikẽ̞ɴ]

### Proper noun

栃(とち)木(ぎ)県(けん) • (Tochigi-ken)
* a prefecture in the 関東 (Kantō) region of Japan; its capital city is 宇都宮 (Utsunomiya)

#### See also

* 北海道
* 青森県
* 岩手県
* 宮城県
* 秋田県
* 山形県
* 福島県
* 茨城県
* 栃木県
* 群馬県
* 埼玉県
* 千葉県
* 東京都
* 神奈川県
* 新潟県
* 富山県
* 石川県
* 福井県
* 山梨県
* 長野県
* 岐阜県
* 静岡県
* 愛知県
* 三重県
* 滋賀県
* 京都府
* 大阪府
* 兵庫県
* 奈良県
* 和歌山県
* 鳥取県
* 島根県
* 岡山県
* 広島県
* 山口県
* 徳島県
* 香川県
* 愛媛県
* 高知県
* 福岡県
* 佐賀県
* 長崎県
* 熊本県
* 大分県
* 宮崎県
* 鹿児島県
* 沖縄県
* 下野(しもつけ) (Shimotsuke)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# apspriedušās
## Latvian
### Participle

apspriedušās
* locative plural feminine of apspriedis

### Participle

apspriedušās
* inflection of apspriedušais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine

### Participle

apspriedušās
* inflection of apspriedies:
** genitive masculine/feminine singular
** nominative/accusative feminine plural
# αποτελώ
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.po.teˈlo/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧τε‧λώ

### Verb

αποτελώ • (apoteló) (past αποτέλεσα, passive αποτελούμαι)
* to constitute, consist of, make up
* (passive voice) be comprised of, comprise, composed of, consisted of [with από (apó)]

#### Related terms

* αποτελείται (apoteleítai, “it consists of”)
* αποτέλεσμα n (apotélesma, “result”) (and related words)
* συναποτελώ (synapoteló, “consist together”)
* and see: τελώ (teló, “to perform, to hold, to celebrate, to be”)
# ανεπανόρθωτος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Koine Greek ἀνεπανόρθωτος (anepanórthōtos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ne.paˈnor.θo.tos/
* Hyphenation: α‧νε‧πα‧νόρ‧θω‧τος

### Adjective

ανεπανόρθωτος • (anepanórthotos) m (feminine ανεπανόρθωτη, neuter ανεπανόρθωτο)
* irreparable, irretrievable
* unrepaired, unretrieved

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ανεπανόρθωτος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ανεπανόρθωτος, etc.)

#### Related terms

* ανεπανόρθωτα (anepanórthota, “irreparably”, adverb)
* and see: επανορθώνω (epanorthóno, “to repair”)

### References

* ανεπανόρθωτος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language