OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# καρτερώ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kar.te.rɔ̌ː/ → /kar.teˈro/ → /kar.teˈro/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kar.te.rɔ̌ː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kar.teˈro/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kar.teˈro/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kar.teˈro/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kar.teˈro/

### Adjective

καρτερώ • (karterṓ)
* nominative/accusative/vocative dual masculine/neuter of καρτερός (karterós)

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* καρτεράω (karteráo)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek καρτερῶ (karterô), contracted form of καρτερέω (karteréō), in its mediaeval sense.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾ.teˈɾo/
* Hyphenation: καρ‧τε‧ρώ

### Verb

καρτερώ • (karteró) / καρτεράω (past καρτέρησα/καρτέρεσα, passive —)
* (transitive) Synonym of περιμένω (periméno): wait for (colloquial, in literature)
* (intransitive, less frequent) Synonym of καρτερεύω (karterévo): suffer patiently (colloquial, in literature)

#### Usage notes

* The simple past (aorist), and other perfective, forms are uncommon.
* The simple past καρτέρεψα (kartérepsa), from the cognate verb καρτερεύω (karterévo).
* Imperfect tense: some sources say that the "correct" forms follow καρτερούσα (karteroúsa), however the καρτέραγα (kartéraga) forms are common.

#### Related terms

* ακαρτέρει (akartérei, adverb) (colloquial, in literature)
* ακαρτέρευτος (akartéreftos) (colloquial, in literature)
* ακαρτέρητος (akartéritos) (colloquial, in literature)
* εγκαρτέρηση f (egkartérisi)
* εγκαρτερώ (egkarteró, “suffer patiently”) (formal)
* καρτερεύω (karterévo, “suffer patiently”) (colloquial)
* καρτέρι n (kartéri), στήνω καρτέρι (stíno kartéri)
* καρτερία f (kartería)
* καρτερικός (karterikós)
* καρτερικότητα f (karterikótita)

### References

* ↑ καρτερώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ Jordanidou, Anna (2004) Τα ρήματα της νέας ελληνικής [Modern Greek Verbs], Athens: Patakis Publishers
# īpašākā
## Latvian
### Adjective

īpašākā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of īpašāks

### Adjective

īpašākā
* inflection of īpašākais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# rúa
## Galician
### Etymology 1

Ultimately from Latin rūga (“wrinkle”), probably through Old French rue, or influenced by it.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈru.ɐ]

#### Noun

rúa f (plural rúas)
* street
* path in a garden

##### Derived terms

* A Rúa de Valdeorras
* Rúa
* Rúa Nova
* Rúa Travesa
* ruada (“night street feast”)
* ruavella
* rueiro (“a group of houses”)
* Ruela

##### Related terms

* enruga

#### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “rua”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rua”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “rúa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “rúa”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

rúa
* inflection of ruar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin rūga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrua/ [ˈru.a]
* Rhymes: -ua
* Syllabification: rú‧a

### Noun

rúa f (plural rúas)
* street

### Further reading

* “rúa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vinur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse vinr, from Proto-Germanic *winiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to seek, desire, love, win”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈviːnʊɹ/
    Rhymes: -iːnʊɹ

### Noun

vinur m (genitive singular vinar, plural vinir)
* friend

#### Synonyms

* frændi

#### Antonyms

* óvinur
* fíggindi

#### Derived terms

* vinmaður
* vinkona
* vinalag
* vinskapur
* vinaband
* bókavinur
* djóravinur
* hjartavinur
* matvinur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse vinr, Proto-Germanic *winiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to seek, desire, love, win”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪːnʏr/
    Rhymes: -ɪːnʏr

### Noun

vinur m (genitive singular vinar, nominative plural vinir)
* friend
    Synonyms: máti, félagi, kumpáni
    Þú ert vinur minn.You are my friend.
    Þú ert góður vinur.You are a good friend.
* (colloquial, slang, somewhat old-fashioned, often used with a definite article) mate, lad, an affectionate moniker for a close friend or pal, especially used as a form of address
    Synonyms: kall (often in the definite form kallinn), gaur, kjell (often in the definite form kjellinn)
    Jæja vinurinn, ætli maður fari ekki að koma sér af stað.Well mate, I guess we should get going.

#### Derived terms

* besti vinur mannsins
* viðskiptavinur
* viðskiptamaður
* vinablóm
* vinabragð
* vinabær
* vinafár m, vinafá f, vinafátt n
* vinafífill
* vinafólk
* vinagras
* vinahót
* vinalegur m, vinaleg f, vinalegt n
* vinalega
* vinalæti
* vinan
* vinaperla
* vinarbragð
* vinartoddi
* vinarþel
* vinátta
    leggja vináttu
* vinga
    vera vingaður við
* vingan
* vingóður m, vingóð f, vingott n
* vingur m, ving f, vingt n
* vingæði
* vingæfur m, vingæf f, vingæft n
* vinheill m, vinheil f, vinheilt n
* vinhollur m, vinholl f, vinholt n
* vinhróðugur m, vinhróðug f, vinhróðugt n
* vinur í raun
* vinkona
* vinmál
* vinmargur m, vinmörg f, vinmargt n
* pennavinur
* skiptavinur
* óvinur
* æskuvinur
* perluvinir
# գլոբալ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Adaptation of Russian глоба́льный (globálʹnyj).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɡəloˈbɑl/, [ɡəlobɑ́l]

### Adjective

գլոբալ • (global) (superlative ամենագլոբալ)
* global, world-wide, universal
    Synonym: համաշխարհային (hamašxarhayin)
# digitulus
## Latin
### Etymology

Diminutive of digitus (“finger, toe”)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /diˈɡi.tu.lus/, [d̪ɪˈɡɪt̪ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /diˈd͡ʒi.tu.lus/, [d̪iˈd͡ʒiːt̪ulus]

### Noun

digitulus m (genitive digitulī); second declension
* a small finger
* (by extension) a bird's toe

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* digitābulum
* digitālis
* digitātus
* digitus

#### Descendants

* → English: digitule

### References

* “digitulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “digitulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* digitulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# မုန်း
## Burmese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (mun: "hate"), and not mentioned by Luce 1981. Is this from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mun (“dark”), with semantic shift "dark" > "have dark feelings towards"? Note similarities to Old Chinese 悶 (OC *mɯːns, “gloomy, depressed”), right down to the departing tone.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /móʊɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: mun: • ALA-LC: munʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: mon: • Okell: moùñ

### Verb

မုန်း • (mun:)
* to hate (dislike intensely); to detest; to be weary of

#### Antonyms

* ချစ် (hkyac, “to love”)

#### Derived terms

* နွားမုန်းခြံထုတ် (nwa:mun:hkramhtut)
* ပါးမုန်းမွေး (pa:mun:mwe:)
* မျက်မုန်းကျိုး (myakmun:kyui:)
* မလိုမုန်းထား (ma.luimun:hta:)
* မုန်းတီး (mun:ti:)

### Further reading

* “မုန်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# Ετρουρία
## Greek
### Etymology

From Latin Etruria.

### Proper noun

Ετρουρία • (Etrouría) f
* Etruria
    Synonym: Τυρρηνία (Tyrrinía)

#### Related terms

* and see: Τυρρηνία f (Tyrrinía, “Etruria”)
* ετρουσκικά (etrouskiká, “Etruscan language”)
* ετρουσκικός (etrouskikós, “Etruscan”, adj)
* Ετρούσκος m (Etroúskos, “Etruscan”)

#### Further reading

* Τυρρηνία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# īpašās
## Latvian
### Adjective

īpašās
* locative plural feminine of īpašs

### Adjective

īpašās
* inflection of īpašais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# ջերմն
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰérmn̥. By surface analysis, ջեր (ǰer) +‎ -մն (-mn).

### Noun

ջերմն • (ǰermn)
* fever
    ջերմն եթող զիս եւ կալաւ զնա ― ǰermn etʻoł zis ew kalaw zna ― the fever left me and has seized him
    վերստին կալաւ զիս ջերմն ― verstin kalaw zis ǰermn ― my fever has returned
* heat

#### Synonyms

* (fever): տենդ (tend)

#### Derived terms

* ջերմնակալ (ǰermnakal)
* ջերմնական (ǰermnakan)
* ջերմնաջերմն (ǰermnaǰermn)
* ջերմնատագնապ (ǰermnatagnap)
* ջերմնեակ (ǰermneak)
* ջերմնեռանդնութիւն (ǰermneṙandnutʻiwn)
* ջերմնընկալ (ǰermnənkal)
* ջերմնկալ (ǰermnkal)
* ջերմնոտ (ǰermnot)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ջերմ (ǰerm)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ջերմն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ջերմն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# morþor
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *morþr. Compare morþ.
(Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍂 (maurþr), Old Norse myrða), Latin mors, Old Irish marb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmor.θor/, [ˈmorˠ.ðor]

### Noun

morþor n
* murder
* great sin or crime, enormity

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Derived terms

* morþorbealu
* morþorbed
* morþorcofa
* morþorcræft
* morþorcwalu
* morþorcwealm
* morþorhete
* morþorhof
* morþorhūs
* morþorhycgende
* morþorlēan
* morþorscyldig
* morþorslaga
* morþorslagu
* morþorslege
* morþorsliht
* morþorwyrhta

#### Related terms

* morþ

#### Descendants

* Middle English: morther
** English: murther
** English: murder
# pulang kampung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of pulang (“to return; to go home”) +‎ kampung (“village”). Compare to Malay balik kampung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpu.laŋ ˈkam.puŋ/, [ˌpu.laŋ ˈkam.pʊŋ]

### Noun

pulang kampung (plural pulang-pulang kampung)
* homecoming
    Synonym: mudik

#### Alternative forms

* pulkam

### Further reading

* “pulang kampung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# gracilitudo
## Latin
### Etymology

From gracilis (“slender, thin”) +‎ -tūdō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡra.ki.liˈtuː.doː/, [ɡräkɪlʲɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ɡra.t͡ʃi.liˈtu.do/, [ɡrät͡ʃiliˈt̪uːd̪o]

### Noun

gracilitūdō f (genitive gracilitūdinis); third declension
* slenderness

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (slenderness): gracilitās

#### Related terms

* gracilēns
* gracilentus
* gracilescō
* gracilis
* gracilitās
* graciliter

### References

* “gracilitudo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* gracilitudo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* gracilitudo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# အလျင်
## Burmese
### Etymology 1

အ- (a.-, “nominal prefix”) +‎ လျင် (lyang, “swift, sharp”).

#### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'*လျင်
* IPA: /ʔəljɪ̀ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.lyang • ALA-LC: ʼalyaṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: ălyin • Okell: ălyiñ

#### Noun

အလျင် • (a.lyang)
* velocity (vector quantity)

##### Derived terms

* အလျင်စလို (a.lyangca.lui, “hurriedly, urgently”)
* အလျင်အမြန် (a.lyang-a.mran, “quickly, urgently”)

### Etymology 2

Equated with the "velocity, quick" sense in Etymology 1 by MED. Luce, on the other hand, separates it from the "quick" sense and compares it with Old Chinese 前 (OC *zleːn, “before, front”), albeit with an incorrect transcription as "alhyaṅ" (with an "h").

#### Alternative forms

* အရင် (a.rang)

#### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'ယင်
* IPA: /ʔəjɪ̀ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.lyang • ALA-LC: ʼalyaṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: ăyin • Okell: ăyiñ

#### Adjective

အလျင် • (a.lyang)
* previous, former

#### Postposition

အလျင် • (a.lyang)
* before, firstly, first

#### Noun

အလျင် • (a.lyang)
* the past

##### Derived terms

* အလျင်ကျ (a.lyangkya., “to be earlier, be ahead”)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AṄ Finals (124. Beforehand)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 77

### Further reading

* “အလျင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
* “အလျင်” in Burmese/Myanmar Dictionary of Grammatical Forms (Routledge 2001, →ISBN), by John Okell and Anna Allott.
* “အလျင်” in Wörterbuch Burmesisch–Deutsch (VEB Verlag Enzykolopädie Leipzig 1976), by Annemarie Esche.
# εξαρτώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἐξαρτῶ (exartô), contracted form of ἐξαρτάω (exartáō) < ἐξ (ex) + ἀρτάω (artáō, “hang, fasten”). Different from the ancient verb ἐξαρτύω (exartúō, “get ready, equip”) and the Hellenistic ἐξαρτίζω (exartízō, “complete; equip”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ksaɾˈto/
* Hyphenation: ε‧ξαρ‧τώ
* Old Hyphenation: εξ‧αρ‧τώ

### Verb

εξαρτώ • (exartó) (past εξάρτησα, passive εξαρτιέμαι/εξαρτώμαι, p‑past εξαρτήθηκα, ppp εξαρτημένος)
* to be dependent upon
* to owe existence to

#### Synonyms

* κρεμάω (kremáo) / κρεμώ (kremó, “hang upon”)

#### Related terms

* ανεξάρτητος (anexártitos, “independent”)
* εξαρτάται (exartátai) (impersonal)
* εξάρτημα n (exártima, “part, attachment, accessory”)
* εξάρτηση f (exártisi, “dependence”)
** αλληλοεξάρτηση f (alliloexártisi, “interdependence”)

#### See also

Note the difference of
* εξάρτηση f (exártisi, “dependence”) from εξαρτώ (exartó)
* εξάρτιση f (exártisi, “rigging, equipment of a ship”) from εξαρτίζω (exartízo)
* εξάρτυση f (exártysi, “equipment of a soldier or special trades”) from the ancient ἐξαρτύω (exartúō)

### References

* ↑ εξαρτώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# īsos
## Latvian
### Adjective

īsos
* locative plural masculine of īss

### Adjective

īsos
* accusative plural masculine of īsais
# առակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian առակ (aṙak); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑˈrɑk/, [ɑrɑ́k]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑˈɾɑɡ/, [ɑɾɑ́ɡ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

առակ • (aṙak)
* fable

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From the preposition առ (aṙ) +‎ ակն (akn, “eye”).

### Noun

առակ • (aṙak)
* example
    առակաւ ― aṙakaw ― by example
    յառակ ածել ― yaṙak acel ― to give an example, to quote
* spectacle, something to look at
* bad example, bad role-model, epitome, infamous subject for public talkings
    առ առակէ ― aṙ aṙakē ― to be exposed to public laughter or contempt
    յառակս տալ ― yaṙaks tal ― to expose to public attention or censure
    յառակս, առակ նշաւակի լինել ― yaṙaks, aṙak nšawaki linel ― to be exposed to public view, to lay open to public contempt
* parable, simile, allegory; fable; proverb, adage
    առակ արկանել, առակօք խօսել ― aṙak arkanel, aṙakōkʻ xōsel ― to tell a proverb, parable, fables; to proverb
    ըստ առակին ― əst aṙakin ― according to the proverb
    յառակ գալ, յառակս լինել ― yaṙak gal, yaṙaks linel ― to become proverbial or a proverb
* riddle, enigma, conundrum
    առակ արկանել, առակօք խօսել ― aṙak arkanel, aṙakōkʻ xōsel ― to give an enigma or charade to guess or divide

#### Derived terms

* անառակ (anaṙak)
* անառակաբար (anaṙakabar)
* անառակեմ (anaṙakem)
* անառակիմ (anaṙakim)
* անառակութիւն (anaṙakutʻiwn)
* առակաբան (aṙakaban)
* առակաբանեմ (aṙakabanem)
* առակաբանութիւն (aṙakabanutʻiwn)
* առակագիր (aṙakagir)
* առակագրութիւն (aṙakagrutʻiwn)
* առակախօս (aṙakaxōs)
* առակախօսեմ (aṙakaxōsem)
* առակախօսութիւն (aṙakaxōsutʻiwn)
* առակական (aṙakakan)
* առակակերպիմ (aṙakakerpim)
* առակակոծեմ (aṙakakocem)
* առակահարցուած (aṙakaharcʻuac)
* առականեմ (aṙakanem)
* առականի (aṙakani)
* առականք (aṙakankʻ)
* առակապատում (aṙakapatum)
* առակապէս (aṙakapēs)
* առակասաց (aṙakasacʻ)
* առակարկու (aṙakarku)
* առակարկութիւն (aṙakarkutʻiwn)
* առակաւոր (aṙakawor)
* առակաւորեմ (aṙakaworem)
* առակեմ (aṙakem)
* առակումն (aṙakumn)
* առակօրինակ (aṙakōrinak)
* խայտառակ (xaytaṙak)
* մերկառակ (merkaṙak)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: առակ (aṙak)
* → Georgian: არაკი (araḳi)
* → Mingrelian: არიკი (ariḳi)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “առակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “առակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “առակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# giest
## Old English
### Etymology 1

From Proto-West Germanic *gasti.
Cognate with Old Saxon gast, Middle Dutch gast (Dutch gast), Old High German gast (German Gast), Old Norse gestr (Swedish gäst), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (gasts, “stranger”). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin hostis (“enemy”), Old Church Slavonic ⰳⱁⱄⱅⱐ (gostĭ), гость (gostĭ) (Russian гость (gostʹ)) and Polish gość.

#### Alternative forms

* ġast, ġæst, ġest, ġist, ġyst

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ji͜yst/

#### Noun

ġiest m (nominative plural ġiestas) (West Saxon)
* stranger
* guest
* (poetic) enemy

##### Declension

Strong a-stem:

##### Derived terms

* gæsthūs

### Etymology 2

From Proto-West Germanic *jestu. Cognate with Dutch gist, Old Norse jǫstr (Swedish jäst).

#### Noun

ġiest m (West Saxon)
* yeast

##### Descendants

* English: yeast
# պոպուլիստ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Russian попули́ст (populíst).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /popuˈlist/, [populíst]

### Noun

պոպուլիստ • (populist)
* populist

#### Derived terms

* պոպուլիստական (populistakan)

#### Related terms

* պոպուլիզմ (populizm)
# pascere
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin pāscere, from Proto-Italic *pāskō, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, to shepherd”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaʃ.ʃe.re/
* Rhymes: -aʃʃere
* Hyphenation: pà‧sce‧re

### Verb

pàscere (first-person singular present pàsco, first-person singular past historic pascétti or (traditional) pascètti, past participle pasciùto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to graze on
* (intransitive) to graze [auxiliary avere]

#### Conjugation

$^1$Traditional.

#### Related terms

* pascersi
* pascolare
* pascolo
* pasto
* pastore
* pastura

### Anagrams

* caprese, pescare

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* pāscere: (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpaːs.ke.re/, [ˈpäːs̠kɛrɛ]
* pāscere: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpaʃ.ʃe.re/, [ˈpäʃːere]
* pāscēre: (Classical Latin) IPA: /paːsˈkeː.re/, [päːs̠ˈkeːrɛ]
* pāscēre: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /paʃˈʃe.re/, [päʃˈʃɛːre]

### Verb

pāscere
* inflection of pāscō (“to feed, nourish, supply, maintain, support; to shepherd, drive to pasture, tend to as a pastor; to care for, cultivate, cherish”):
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
pāscere
* second-person singular present active imperative/indicative of pāscor (“to feed oneself, to eat; to pasture, feed, graze; eat up, consume; to feast, satisfy, delight, enjoy oneself”)

#### Alternative forms

* pāsceris

### Verb

pāscēre
* second-person singular future passive indicative of pāscō (“to feed, nourish, supply, maintain, support; to shepherd, drive to pasture, tend to as a pastor; to care for, cultivate, cherish”)
pāscēre
* second-person singular future active indicative of pāscor (“to feed oneself, to eat; to pasture, feed, graze; eat up, consume; to feast, satisfy, delight, enjoy oneself”)

#### Alternative forms

* pāscēris
# sequedat
## Catalan
### Etymology

From sec +‎ -tat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [sə.kəˈðat]
* IPA: (Valencia) [se.keˈðat]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)

### Noun

sequedat f (plural sequedats)
* dryness
    Synonym: secor

### Further reading

* “sequedat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “sequedat”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “sequedat” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “sequedat” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# swiądowac
## Kashubian
### Etymology

From swiąda +‎ -owac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sfjɔ̃ˈdɔ.vat͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡s
* Syllabification: swią‧do‧wac

### Adjective

swiądowac impf
* (intransitive, obsolete) to result, to follow logically
* (intransitive, obsolete) to arise, to turn out
* (intransitive, obsolete) to infer, to deduce, to conclude

### Further reading

* “swiądowac”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

### Further reading

* Hanna Popowska-Taborska (2011) “Gdyby kiedykolwiek w przyszłości miał powstać Słownik etymologiczny kaszubskiego języka literackiego...”, in Studia z Filologii Polskiej i Słowiańskiej‎ (in Polish), page 46
# մոմ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian մոմ (mom).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /mom/, [mom]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /mom/, [mom]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

մոմ • (mom)
* wax
* candle

#### Derived terms

* մեղրամոմ (meġramom)
* մոմատախտակ (momataxtak)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *mōm. Compare Persian موم (mum).

### Noun

մոմ • (mom)
* wax, beeswax
    սպեղանի ի մոմոյ ― spełani i momoy ― cerate, medicated wax
* wax candle, wax light, taper
    մոմ ճարպական ― mom čarpakan ― stearine candle

#### Derived terms

* ականամոմ (akanamom)
* ակնմոմ (aknmom)
* մոմազօծ (momazōc)
* մոմակալ (momakal)
* մոմակերտ (momakert)
* մոմաձեւ (momajew)
* մոմատեսակ (momatesak)
* մոմեայ (momeay)
* մոմեղէն (momełēn)
* մոմեղինակալ (momełinakal)
* մոմեղինաւոր (momełinawor)
* մոմլաթ (momlatʻ)
* մոմնեմ (momnem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: մոմ (mom)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “մոմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “մոմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մոմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# nædl
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *nāþlu.
Cognate with Old Frisian nādle, Old Saxon nādla, Old Dutch nālda, Old High German nādala, Old Norse nál, Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌸𐌻𐌰 (nēþla).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /næːdl/

### Noun

nǣdl f
* needle
    Iċ tēah þone þrǣd þurh þǣre nǣdle ēage.I pulled the thread through the eye of the needle.

#### Declension

Strong ō-stem:

#### Descendants

* Middle English: nedle
** English: needle
** Scots: nedil, neidil
# doethed
## Welsh
### Adjective

doethed
* equative of doeth (“wise”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.