OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# աղաւնի
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Armenian *aławun +‎ -ի (-i). Further origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”). Alternatively, according to Martirosyan probably a borrowing from a Mediterranean substrate word of the form *pl̥h₂-bʰ-ōn, reflected also in Latin palumbēs, palumbus. See also սալամբ (salamb).

### Noun

աղաւնի • (aławni)
* dove, pigeon
    վայրի աղաւնի ― vayri aławni ― stock-dove, wood-pigeon, wild pigeon

#### Usage notes

* This is the only Old Armenian word in which the diphthong աւ (aw) did not turn into օ (ō) before a consonant. This is probably because the word was pronounced *aɫawəni.
* The word has two combining forms: աղաւնե- (aławne-) and աղաւնա- (aławna-).

#### Derived terms

* աղաւնաբեր (aławnaber)
* աղաւնակերպ (aławnakerp)
* աղաւնակերպիմ (aławnakerpim)
* աղաւնաձագ (aławnajag)
* աղաւնաձեւ (aławnajew)
* աղաւնանամ (aławnanam)
* աղաւնանման (aławnanman)
* աղաւնավաճառ (aławnavačaṙ)
* աղաւնարօտ (aławnarōt)
* աղաւնեակ (aławneak)
* աղաւնեկ (aławnek)
* աղաւնեվաճառ (aławnevačaṙ)
* աղաւնէվաճառ (aławnēvačaṙ)
* աղաւնէտուն (aławnētun)
* աղաւնիճ (aławnič)
* աղուենարօտ (ałuenarōt)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: աղավնի (aġavni), աղունիկ (aġunik)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աղաւնի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աղաւնի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աղաւնի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aɫawni”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 29
# sublapsary
## English
### Adjective

sublapsary (not comparable)
* sublapsarian
# լիարժեք
## Armenian
### Etymology

From լի (li) +‎ արժեք (aržekʻ). Calque of Russian полноце́нный (polnocénnyj).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /liɑɾˈʒekʰ/, [li(j)ɑɾʒékʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /liɑɾˈʒek/, [li(j)ɑɾʒékʰ]

### Adjective

լիարժեք • (liaržekʻ) (traditional orthography spelling լիարժէք, superlative ամենալիարժեք)
* of full value, valuable, full-fledged, complete, full
# malsin
## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* malshin

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish malsin (“informant”), from Hebrew מַלְשִׁין.

### Noun

malsin m (Hebrew spelling מלסין)
* informant; informer; delator (tattler)
    Hypernym: informador
** 1995, Aki Yerushalayim‎, numbers 49–52, page 14:Es solo en 1574 ke la Inkizision avrio un tribunal permanente en Santiago, i pasaron mas de 30 anyos asta ke su influensa fuera konsentida en Ribadavia, i esto solo despues ke un malsin de entre los konversos de la sivdad, Jeronimo Bautista de Mena, denunsio a serka 14.It is only in 1574 that the Inquisition opened a permanent tribunal in Santiago, and more than thirty years passed until its influenced was consented to in Ribadavia, and this only after an informer from among the converts in the city of Jeronimo Bautista de Mena denounced about fourteen [people].

#### Derived terms

* malsinar

### References

* 1 2 “malsin”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

## Old Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew מַלְשִׁין.

### Noun

malsin m (plural malsines)
* informant; informer; delator (tattler)
** 13th century, Alfonso X, edited by Cayetano Rosell, Cronicas de los Reyes de Castilla‎, volume 68, M. Rivadeneyra, published 1877, page 66:É en esta fiesta de la coronacion del Rey llegaron alguns judios de las aljamas al Rey, é dixeronle que su merced fuese de les dar an alvalá para su Alguacil, que si ellos le mostrasen é dixesen que entre ellos era algun judio malsin, que le ficiese matar; ca decian que siempre ovieran ellos por costumbre de matar cualquier judio que era malsin.And in the King's coronation celebration some Jews came from the aljamas to him, and they said to him that his grace was to give them a letter for their sheriff, that they could show and tell him that amongst them was a Jewish informant who was to kill him, because they said that there was always a custom of killing any Jew who was an informant.

#### Descendants

* Ladino: malsin, malshin, מלסין, מלשין
* Spanish: malsín

## Spanish
### Noun

malsin m (plural malsines)
* Obsolete spelling of malsín.
# արջասպ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian արջասպ (arǰasp); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾˈd͡ʒɑsp/, [ɑɾd͡ʒɑ́sp]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾˈt͡ʃɑsb/, [ɑɾt͡ʃʰɑ́sp]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: ար‧ջասպ

### Noun

արջասպ • (arǰasp)
* (chemistry) vitriol

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* առջասպ (aṙǰasp)
* արջասպն (arǰaspn)

### Etymology

The older form is արջասպն (arǰaspn)․ Contains արջն (arǰn, “black”). According to Martirosyan, the second part contains the Iranian word for "iron": compare Sogdian 𐼰𐼼𐼾𐼻𐼷𐼻𐼷 (ʾspnyny /⁠(ə)spanēnē⁠/, “of iron”), Ossetian ӕфсӕн (æfsæn, “ploughshare; iron”), Central Kurdish ئاسْن (asin), Persian آهن (âhan, “iron”).

### Noun

արջասպ • (arǰasp)
* vitriol, sulphate of iron or copper, used especially as black ink

#### Derived terms

* արջասպախառն (arǰaspaxaṙn)
* արջասպային (arǰaspayin)
* արջասպաներկ (arǰaspanerk)
* արջասպնագոյն (arǰaspnagoyn)
* արջասպուտ (arǰasput)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: արջասպ (arǰasp)
* → Georgian: არჯასპი (arǯasṗi)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “արջասպ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* ↑ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “arǰasp”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 144

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “արջասպ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “արջասպ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# պրազեոդիմ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Russian празеоди́м (prazeodím).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pɾɑzeoˈdim/, [pɾɑzeodím]

### Noun

պրազեոդիմ • (prazeodim)
* praseodymium
# 針子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 針 | 子 |
| はり Grade: 6 | こ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ha̠ɾʲiko̞]

### Noun

針(はり)子(こ) • (hariko)
* seamstress
# Topolovățu Mare
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Topolovățu Mare.

### Proper noun

Topolovățu Mare
* A village and commune of Timiș, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Topolovăț + mare, from Serbo-Croatian Topolovac, from topola (“poplar”) +‎ -ovac.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Topolovățu Mare m
* A commune of Timiș, Romania
* A village in Topolovățu Mare, Timiș, Romania
# պատանի
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian պատանի (patani).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pɑtɑˈni/, [pɑtɑní]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /bɑdɑˈni/, [bɑdɑní]

### Noun

պատանի • (patani)
* adolescent, teenager, youngster, youth

#### Declension
### Adjective

պատանի • (patani) (superlative ամենապատանի)
* adolescent, young, youthful

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. An Iranian origin is suspected. Perhaps related to պատան (patan, “band, shroud”).

### Noun

պատանի • (patani)
* youth, adolescent, stripling, lad, young man
    պատանի անփորձ ― patani anpʻorj ― inexperienced young man, younker, greenhorn, novice
* domestic, servant; waiter; groom

#### Derived terms

* կիսապատանեակ (kisapataneak)
* պատանական (patanakan)
* պատանեակ (pataneak)
* պատանեկանամ (patanekanam)
* պատանեկատռփին (patanekatṙpʻin)
* պատանեկիկ (patanekik)
* պատանութիւն (patanutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: պատանի (patani) (learned)

### References

* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “պատանի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պատանի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 35ab
* Belardi, Walter (1961) “Sull’origine delle voci armene antiche inizianti con -pat”, in Handes Amsorya‎ (in Italian), volume 75, numbers 10–12, Vienna, columns 617, 619
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “պատանի”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 624a
* Mahé, Jean-Pierre (1998–2000) “Les collectifs en -unkʿ en arménien classique”, in Revue des Études Arméniennes (in French), volume 27, →DOI, page 87
* Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 310
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պատանի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# яблуко
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak jablko, from Proto-Slavic *ablъko. Cognates include Slovak jablko and Carpathian Rusyn я́блоко (jábloko).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jaˈblukɔ]
* Rhymes: -ukɔ
* Hyphenation: яблу‧ко

### Noun

яблуко (jabluko) n (diminutive яблучко, related adjective яблуков)
* apple

#### Declension
### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “яблуко”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Old Ruthenian ꙗ́блоко (jábloko), ꙗ́блуко (jábluko), from Old East Slavic ꙗблъко (jablŭko), from Proto-Slavic *àblъko.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈjabɫʊkɔ]

### Noun

я́блуко • (jábluko) n inan (genitive я́блука, nominative plural я́блука, genitive plural я́блук, relational adjective я́блучний, diminutive я́блучко)
* apple (fruit)

#### Derived terms

* я́блуко ро́збрату (jábluko rózbratu)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “яблуко”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# pitchen
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English pitch

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɪ.tʃə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pit‧chen

### Verb

pitchen
* (transitive, baseball) to pitch (throw (the ball) toward a batter at home plate)
* (intransitive, baseball) to pitch (play in the position of pitcher)
* (transitive) to pitch (promote, advertise, or attempt to sell)

#### Related terms

* pitch
* pitcher
# գնչեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Of imitative origin.

### Verb

գնչեմ • (gnčʻem) (aorist indicative գնչեցի)
* to grunt (of a piglet)
* to stammer, to stutter; to lisp, to speak with imperfect articulation

#### Derived terms

* գնչնոտ (gnčʻnot)
* գնչոտ (gnčʻot)
* գնչու (gnčʻu)
* գնչուտ (gnčʻut)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: գնչել (gnčʻel) (learned)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “գնչել”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# ܡܝܡ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology 1

Ultimately derived from Phoenician 𐤌𐤌 (mm, literally “water”) through Classical Syriac; compare Hebrew מֵם (mém), Arabic مِيم (mīm) and Ancient Greek μῦ (mû). Doublet of ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ (mayyā).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [miːm.]

#### Noun

ܡܝܼܡ • (mīm) f
* Mem (the thirteenth letter of the Assyrian alphabet and Syriac script)

##### Usage notes

* Mīm represents the number forty in the native numbering system (usually used for ordinal numbers, book publishing data or biblical references).
** When a mṭalqānā is placed above (ܡ݇), it means 40,000.

##### Coordinate terms

* (symbol) ܡ
* ܐܵܠܲܦ (ālap)
* ܒܹܝܬ݂ (bēṯ)
* ܓܵܡܲܠ (gāmal)
* ܕܵܠܲܬ݂ (dālaṯ)
* ܗܹܐ (hē)
* ܘܲܘ (waw)
* ܙܹܝܢ (zēn)
* ܚܹܝܬ݂ (ḥēṯ)
* ܛܹܝܬ݂ (ṭēṯ)
* ܝܘܿܕ݂ (yōḏ)
* ܟܲܦ (kap)
* ܠܵܡܲܕ݂ (lāmaḏ)
* ܡܝܼܡ (mīm)
* ܢܘܼܢ (nūn)
* ܣܸܡܟܲܬ݂ (simkaṯ)
* ܥܹܐ (ˁē)
* ܦܹܐ (pē)
* ܨܵܕ݂ܹܐ (ṣāḏē)
* ܩܘܿܦ (qōp)
* ܪܹܝܫ (rēš)
* ܫܝܼܢ (šīn)
* ܬܲܘ (taw)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English meme, see further there.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [miːm]

#### Noun

ܡܝܼܡ • (mīm) m (plural ܡܝܼ̈ܡܹܐ (mīmē) or ܡܝܼ̈ܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mīmāṯā))
* meme
# exquisitive
## English
### Etymology

From Latin exquīsītus +‎ -ive.

### Adjective

exquisitive (comparative more exquisitive, superlative most exquisitive)
* (obsolete) Eager to discover or learn; curious.
** 1811, Archibauld Loudon, A Selection of Some of the Most Interesting Narratives:they were overpowered by numbers, captivated, and put to the most exquisitive tortures

#### Derived terms

* exquisitiveness

#### Related terms

* exquisitively

### References

* “exquisitive”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* ↑ “exquisitive, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# wooden
## English
### Alternative forms

* wodden (obsolete)

### Etymology

* PIE word
* *dwóh₁
From wood +‎ -en. Dates from 1530s, gradually replaced treen (“made from a tree”), from Middle English treen, from Old English triewen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwʊdən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʊdən

### Adjective

wooden (comparative more wooden, superlative most wooden)
* Made of wood.
    a wooden boat
    On a recent windy day, hundreds of visitors climbed wooden stairs to take pictures in front of the glacier.
       Audio (US):(file)
    In such a case, you can make a very good case for wooden cases.
** 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:There were many wooden chairs for the bulk of his visitors, and two wicker armchairs with red cloth cushions for superior people. From the packing-cases had emerged some Indian clubs, […], and all these articles […] made a scattered and untidy decoration that Mrs. Clough assiduously dusted and greatly cherished.
** 2012 October 8, Daniel W. Patterson, The True Image: Gravestone Art and the Culture of Scotch Irish Settlers in the Pennsylvania and Carolina Backcountry‎, UNC Press Books, →ISBN, page 141:The second and third quarters of the shield are indecipherable on the stone but clearer in two other representations of the arms, a painted wooden funeral hatchment for Mary Davie […]
* (figuratively) As if made of wood; moving awkwardly, or speaking with dull lack of emotion.
    wooden acting

#### Derived terms

* don't take any wooden nickels
* wooden anniversary
* Woodenbridge
* wooden coat
* woodener
* woodenest
* wooden fish
* wooden-headed
* woodenheaded
* wooden horse
* wooden kimono
* wooden language
* wooden leg
* woodenly
* wooden mare
* woodenness
* wooden nickel
* wooden nutmeg
* wooden overcoat
* wooden spoon
* wooden spooner
* wooden spoonist
* wooden surtout
* woodentop
* wooden-top
* wooden wedge

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ewondo

## Yola
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwuːdən/

### Adjective

wooden
* wooden
** 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 96:An neeat wooden trenshoorès var whiter than snow.And neat wooden trenchers far whiter than snow.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 96
# panicium
## Latin
### Etymology

From pānicum, from pānus (“ear of millet”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /paːˈni.ki.um/, [päːˈnɪkiʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /paˈni.t͡ʃi.um/, [päˈniːt͡ʃium]

### Noun

pānicium n (genitive pāniciī or pānicī); second declension
* anything baked; baked goods, bread, cakes
* foxtail millet

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Synonyms

* (foxtail millet): pānicum

#### Related terms

* pānāriolum
* pānārium
* pānārius
* pānicellus
* pāniceus
* pānicoctārius
* pānifex
* pānifica
* pānificium
* pānis
* pānōsus

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: paniccia
* Gallo-Italic:
** Piedmontese: panìss
* Occitano-Romance:
** Catalan: panís
** Occitan: panís
* Ibero-Romance:
** Galician: paínzo
** Portuguese: painço
** Spanish: panizo

### References

* “panicium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* panicium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* panicium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# infralapsary
## English
### Adjective

infralapsary (not comparable)
* infralapsarian
# नवरत्न
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* नवरतन (navratan), नव रतन (nav ratan)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नवरत्न (navaratna), synchronically analyzable as नव (nav, “nine”) +‎ रत्न (ratna, “gem, jewel”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nəʋ.ɾət̪.nᵊ/, [nɐʋ.ɾɐt̪̚.nᵊ]

### Noun

नवरत्न • (navratna) m
* (Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) navaratna (the nine precious gems revered in South and Southeast Asia)
* (idiomatic) any group of nine notable individuals or entities; "the nine jewels", navaratnas
** the nine scholars in the court of Vikramaditya
** the nine scholars in the court of Akbar
** the nine scholars in the court of Raja Krishnachandra
** 14 high-performing Indian public sector companies

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “नव”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* নৱৰত্ন (Assamese script)
* ᬦᬯᬭᬢ᭄ᬦ (Balinese script)
* নবরত্ন (Bengali script)
* 𑰡𑰪𑰨𑰝𑰿𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀦𑀯𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀦 (Brahmi script)
* နဝရတ္န (Burmese script)
* નવરત્ન (Gujarati script)
* ਨਵਰਤ੍ਨ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌨𑌵𑌰𑌤𑍍𑌨 (Grantha script)
* ꦤꦮꦫꦠ꧀ꦤ (Javanese script)
* 𑂢𑂫𑂩𑂞𑂹𑂢 (Kaithi script)
* ನವರತ್ನ (Kannada script)
* នវរត្ន (Khmer script)
* ນວຣຕ຺ນ (Lao script)
* നവരത്ന (Malayalam script)
* ᠨᠠᠸᠠᡵᠠᢠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘡𑘪𑘨𑘝𑘿𑘡 (Modi script)
* ᠨᠠᠸᠠᠷᠠᢐᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧁𑧊𑧈𑦽𑧠𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐣𑐰𑐬𑐟𑑂𑐣 (Newa script)
* ନଵରତ୍ନ (Odia script)
* ꢥꢮꢬꢡ꣄ꢥ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆤𑆮𑆫𑆠𑇀𑆤 (Sharada script)
* 𑖡𑖪𑖨𑖝𑖿𑖡 (Siddham script)
* නවරත‍්න (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩯𑩾𑩼𑩫 𑪙𑩯 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚝𑚦𑚤𑚙𑚶𑚝 (Takri script)
* நவரத்ந (Tamil script)
* నవరత్న (Telugu script)
* นวรตฺน (Thai script)
* ན་ཝ་ར་ཏྣ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒢𑒫𑒩𑒞𑓂𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨝𑨭𑨫𑨙𑩇𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

नव (nava) +‎ रत्न (ratna)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /nɐ.ʋɐ.ɾɐt.nɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /n̪ɐ.ʋɐˈɾɐt̪.n̪ɐ/

### Noun

नवरत्न • (navaratna) stem, n
* the nine precious gems (viz. pearl, ruby, topaz, diamond, emerald, lapis lazuli, coral, sapphire, and गो-मेध they are supposed to be related to the 9 planets) L. (cf. MWB. 528)
* the 9 jewels (i.e. the 9 men of letters at the court of विक्रमादित्य, viz. धन्वन्तरि, क्षपणक, अमर-सिंह, शङ्कु, वेताल-भट्ट, घट-कर्पर, कालिदास, वर-रुचि, and वराह-मिहिर) L.

#### Descendants

* → Burmese: နဝရတ် (na.wa.rat)
* → English: navaratna
* → Hindi: नवरत्न (navratna)
* → Khmer: នព្វរ័តន៍ (nuppĕəʼrŏət)
* → Thai: นพรัตน์

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “नवरत्न”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 531, column 2.
# mobilisasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch mobilisatie (“mobilisation, mobilisation”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mobiliˈsasi/ [mo.bi.liˈsa.si]
* Rhymes: -asi
* Syllabification: mo‧bi‧li‧sa‧si

### Noun

mobilisasi (plural mobilisasi-mobilisasi)
* mobilisation, mobilisation:
** the act of mobilizing.
** (military, politics) the marshalling and organizing of troops and national resources in preparation for war, bringing them to a state of readiness for an action.

#### Derived terms

* dimobilisasi
* dimobilisasikan
* memobilisasi
* memobilisasikan
* mobilisasi massa
* mobilisasi parsial
* mobilisasi politik
* mobilisasi regional
* mobilisasi sosial
* mobilisasi umum

### Further reading

* “mobilisasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# բանկն
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* բանգն (bangn)
* բունկն (bunkn)

### Etymology

Related to բան (ban). The ending may be the suffix -կն (-kn).

### Noun

բանկն • (bankn)
* myth, fairy-tale

#### Derived terms

* բանկնարկեմ (banknarkem)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: բանկլ (bankl)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բանկն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բանկն”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “բանկն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 167
# mhrysur
## Welsh
### Adjective

mhrysur
* Nasal mutation of prysur.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# pógarcówka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /po.ɡarˈt͡sof.ka/

### Noun

pógarcówka f
* (Near Masovian) Alternative form of półgarncówka

### Further reading

* Władysław Matlakowski (1892) “pógarcówka”, in Słownik wyrazów ludowych zebranych w Czerskiem i na Kujawach (in Polish), Kraków: nakł. Akademii Umiejętności; Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pod zarządem A. M. Kosterkiewicza, page 14
# Bacolod-Kalawi
## English
### Proper noun

Bacolod-Kalawi
* A municipality of Lanao del Sur, Philippines.