OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# пияцтво
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From пия́к (pyják) +‎ -цтво (-ctvo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [peˈjat͡stwɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пия́цтво • (pyjáctvo) n inan (genitive пия́цтва, uncountable)
* heavy drinking, (constant/habitual) drunkenness
    Synonyms: п'я́нство n (pʺjánstvo), пия́тика f (pyjátyka), алкоголі́зм m (alkoholízm)

#### Related terms

* п'яне́нький (pʺjanénʹkyj)
* п'я́ний (pʺjányj)
* п'яни́ця m or f (pʺjanýcja)
* п'яні́ти impf (pʺjaníty)
* п'я́нство n (pʺjánstvo)
* пите́ць m (pytécʹ)
* пи́ти impf (pýty)
* пиття́ n (pyttjá)
* пия́к m (pyják), пия́чка f (pyjáčka)
* пия́ка m or f (pyjáka)
* пия́тика f (pyjátyka)
* пия́цький (pyjácʹkyj)
* пия́чити impf (pyjáčyty)
* сп'яні́ння n (spʺjanínnja)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “пияцтво”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “пияцтво”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пияцтво”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “пияцтво”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “пияцтво”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “пияцтво”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “пияцтво”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Brìde
## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* Brìghde

### Etymology

From Old Irish Brigit, from Proto-Celtic *brigantī (“exalted one”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾʲiːtʲə/

### Proper noun

Brìde f (genitive Bhrìde, vocative a Bhrìde)
* (Irish mythology) the goddess Brigit
* (Christianity) Brigid of Kildare (c. 451–521), an Irish saint adapted from the goddess.
    Synonym: Naomh Brìde
* a female given name from Old Irish, equivalent to English Bridget

#### Derived terms

* beàrnan-Brìde (“dandelion”)
* bigean-Brìde (“common linnet”)
* bior nam Brìde (“dandelion”)
* bonnach Brìde (“St. Brigid's bannock”)
* Fèill Brìde (“Candlemas”)
* gille-Brìde (“oystercatcher”)
* Là Fhèill Brìde (“St. Brigid's Day”)
* Naomh Brìde (“Saint Brigid”)
# захрипіти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From за- (za-) +‎ хрипі́ти (xrypíty). Compare Russian захрипе́ть (zaxripétʹ), Belarusian захрыпе́ць (zaxrypjécʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐxreˈpʲite]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

захрипі́ти • (zaxrypíty) pf (intransitive)
* to begin to wheeze, to start wheezing
* (colloquial) to begin to speak hoarsely, to rasp

#### Related terms

* захрипа́ти impf (zaxrypáty), захри́пнути pf (zaxrýpnuty)
* захри́плий (zaxrýplyj)
* хрип m (xryp)
* хрипі́ти impf (xrypíty), хри́пнути pf (xrýpnuty)
* хрипки́й (xrypkýj)
* хри́пнути impf (xrýpnuty)
* хрипота́ f (xrypotá)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “захрипіти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “захрипіти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “захрипіти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “захрипіти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “захрипіти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “захрипіти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# آشیق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* آشق (aşık)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ašuk (“anklebone”); cognate with Azerbaijani aşıq, Crimean Tatar aşıq, Southern Altai ажык (ažïk), Tatar ашык (aşıq), Uyghur ئوشۇق (oshuq) and Uzbek oshiq.

### Noun

آشیق • (aşık)
* anklebone, talus, astragalus, the bone of the ankle, forming the lower part of the joint
    Synonym: طوپوق (topuk)
* dib, one of the small bones in the knee joints of sheep used by children in play

#### Derived terms

* آشیق آتمق (aşık atmak, “to throw the bones as dice”)
* آشیق اوینامق (aşık oynamak, “to play at bones or dibs”)
* آشیق اویونی (aşık oyunu, “the game of dibs”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: aşık
* → Albanian: ashik
* → Armenian: աշըխ (ašəx), աշուղ (ašuġ)
* → Bulgarian: аши́к (ašík)
* → Macedonian: ашик (ašik)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “aşık3”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 331
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “آشیق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 43a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آشیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 20
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Poples”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1317
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آشیق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 251
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “aşık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آشیق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 125
# gwylaeth
## Welsh
### Etymology

From gwo- +‎ llaeth, due to the milky sap.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard) IPA: /ˈɡwəlaɨ̯θ/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈɡwəlɛθ/, /ˈɡwəlaθ/
* (South Wales, standard) IPA: /ˈɡwəlai̯θ/
** (South Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈɡwəlɛθ/
* Rhymes: -əlaɨ̯θ

### Noun

gwylaeth m or f (plural gwylaethau or gwylaethion)
* lettuce
    Synonym: letys

#### Derived terms

* gwylaeth bigog (“prickly lettuce”)
* gwylaeth chwerw (“prickly oxtongue”)
* gwylaeth y fagwyr (“wall lettuce”)
* gwylaeth y môr (“sea lettuce”)
* gwylaeth yr oen (“lamb's lettuce, mâche”)

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwylaeth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# اشیك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* اشك (eşik)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ēĺük (“door”); cognate with Azerbaijani eşik, Bashkir ишек (işek), Chuvash алӑк (alăk), Kazakh есік (esık), Kyrgyz эшик (eşik), Turkmen eşik, Uyghur ئىشىك (ishik) and Uzbek eshik.

### Noun

اشیك • (eşik)
* threshold, doorsill, doorstep, the lowermost part of a doorway
    Synonyms: آستانه (astane), عتبه (ʿatebe)
* (by extension) threshold, any entrance, end or boundary

#### Derived terms

* آلت اشیك (alt eşik, “lower lintel of a doorframe”)
* اشیك آغاسی (eşik ağası, “lord chamberlain”)
* اوست اشیك (üst eşik, “upper lintel of a doorframe”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: eşik
* → Armenian: էշիկ (ēšik)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “eşik1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1499
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “اشك”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 41b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اشیك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 99
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Limen”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 953
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اشك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 241
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “eşik”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اشیك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 125
# trade off
## English
### Verb

trade off (third-person singular simple present trades off, present participle trading off, simple past and past participle traded off)
* (transitive, with for) To choose (something) in exchange for something else, where having both at once is not an available option.
    In the entry-level product category, the engineers had to trade off maximal durability for affordable upfront cost.
* (intransitive, with between or among) To choose among options, where having them all at once is not an available option.
    Part of being a competent engineer is knowing how to trade off appropriately among mutually exclusive options, depending on the specified requirements for each design.

#### Related terms

* trade away
* trade down
* trade in
* trade-off, tradeoff (deverbal noun)
* trade up
# કૂકડી
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Feminine of કૂકડો (kūkḍo, “rooster, cock”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈkuk.ɽi/
* Rhymes: -i

### Noun

કૂકડી • (kūkḍī)
* hen (Gallus gallus)
    Synonyms: કૂકડું (kūkḍũ), મરઘી (marghī)

#### Coordinate terms

* કૂકડાં (kūkḍā̃, “poultry”)
* કૂકડું (kūkḍũ, “fowl”)
* કૂકડો (kūkḍo, “rooster, cock”)
# ciabh
## Irish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Irish cíab (“hair (of the head)”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster, Connacht) IPA: /ciəvˠ/
* (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /ciəw/

### Noun

ciabh f (genitive singular céibhe, nominative plural ciabha)
* hair, tress

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
ciabh
ciabha
vocative
a chiabh
a chiabha
genitive
céibhe
ciabh
dative
ciabh
ciabha
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an chiabh
na ciabha
genitive
na céibhe
na gciabh
dative
leis an gciabh don chiabh
leis na ciabha :

#### Derived terms

* céibheann f (“fair-haired lady”)
* ciabhfholt m (“head of hair”)
* ciabhóg f (“lock”)
* ciabhra m (“tresses”)
* ciafart m (“disheveled person”)

#### Related terms

* ciabhach (“long-haired”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ciabh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cíab”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# ધૂપ
## Gujarati
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈd̪ʱup/
* Rhymes: -up

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀥𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (*dhuppā), from *𑀥𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (*dhipp, “to flicker, shine”, root).

#### Noun

ધૂપ • (dhūp) m or f
* sunlight, sunshine; heat of the Sun
    Synonyms: તડકો (taḍko), તાપ (tāp)

##### Derived terms

* ધૂપકાલ (dhūpkāl, “summer”)
* ધૂપછત્રી (dhūpchatrī, “parasol”)

### Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धूप (dhūpa).

#### Noun

ધૂપ • (dhūp) m
* incense

##### Derived terms

* ધૂપદાના (dhūpdānā, “censer”)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dhuppā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* ধূপ (Assamese script)
* ᬥᬹᬧ (Balinese script)
* ধূপ (Bengali script)
* 𑰠𑰳𑰢 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀥𑀽𑀧 (Brahmi script)
* ဓူပ (Burmese script)
* धूप (Devanagari script)
* ਧੂਪ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌧𑍂𑌪 (Grantha script)
* ꦣꦹꦥ (Javanese script)
* 𑂡𑂴𑂣 (Kaithi script)
* ಧೂಪ (Kannada script)
* ធូប (Khmer script)
* ຘູປ (Lao script)
* ധൂപ (Malayalam script)
* ᢡᡠᡠᢒᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘠𑘴𑘢 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠾᠤᠤᢒᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧀𑧕𑧂 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐢𑐹𑐥 (Newa script)
* ଧୂପ (Odia script)
* ꢤꢹꢦ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆣𑆷𑆥 (Sharada script)
* 𑖠𑖳𑖢 (Siddham script)
* ධූප (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩮𑩒𑩛𑩰 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚜𑚱𑚞 (Takri script)
* தூ⁴ப (Tamil script)
* ధూప (Telugu script)
* ธูป (Thai script)
* དྷཱུ་པ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒡𑒴𑒣 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨜𑨃𑨊𑨞 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Noun

ધૂપ • (dhūpa) stem, m
* Gujarati script form of धूप
# anh túc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 罌粟.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔajŋ̟˧˧ tʊwk͡p̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɛɲ˧˧ tʊwk͡p̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔan˧˧ tʊwk͡p̚˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier cây) anh túc
* opium poppy
    Synonyms: a phiến, á phiện, thuốc phiện, thẩu, trẩu
# визискувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Cognate with Polish wyzyskiwać. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeˈzɪskʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

визи́скувати • (vyzýskuvaty) impf
* (transitive) to exploit
    Synonym: експлуатува́ти impf (ekspluatuváty)

#### Derived terms

* визи́скування n (vyzýskuvannja)
* визи́скуватися impf (vyzýskuvatysja)
* визи́скувач m (vyzýskuvač), визи́скувачка f (vyzýskuvačka)

#### Related terms

* ви́зиск m (výzysk)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “визискувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 281
* “визискувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “визискувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 398
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “визискувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “визискувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “визискувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “визискувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# trilliw
## Welsh
### Etymology

From tri (“three”) +‎ lliw (“colour”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɪɬɪu̯/

### Adjective

trilliw (feminine singular trilliw, plural trilliw, not comparable)
* tricoloured
* tortoiseshell, (of cats) tabby

### Noun

trilliw m (plural trilliwiau)
* tricolour (flag)
* tortoiseshell, tabby (cat)
* tortoiseshell (butterfly)
* (botany) pansy (Viola tricolor)
    Synonym: dauwynebog

#### Derived terms

* trilliw ar ddeg (“bigleaf hydrangea”)
* trilliw bach (“small tortoiseshell”)
* trilliw mawr (“large tortoiseshell”)
* trilliw prin (“scarce tortoiseshell”)
* trilliw y mynydd (“mountain pansy”)
* trilliw'r tir âr (“field pansy”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trilliw”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# કાયમ
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* કાએમ (kāema)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَائِم (qā'im), from Arabic قَائِم (qāʔim). Compare Hindi क़ायम (qāyam), Marathi कायम (kāyam).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈkɑ.jəm/
* Rhymes: -əm

### Adjective

કાયમ • (kāyam) (indeclinable)
* permanent, firm, fixed, constant
    Synonyms: સ્થાપિત (sthāpit), મુકરર (mukrar), મંજૂર (mañjūr), બહાલ (bahāl)

### Adverb

કાયમ • (kāyam)
* always
    Synonyms: હંમેશાં (hammeśā̃), રોજ (roj)

#### Derived terms

* કાયમ જગ્યા (kāyam jagyā, “office”)
# राजकीय
## Marathi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit राजकीय (rājakīya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾad͡ʑ.kij/, [ɾad͡ʑ.kiːj]

### Adjective

राजकीय • (rājakīya)
* political

#### Derived terms

* राजकीय पक्ष (rājakīya pakṣa, “political party”)

### See also

* राजकारण (rājkāraṇ, “politics”)
# डौल
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀟𑀯𑀮 (*ḍavala, “shape”), from Sanskrit *डवल (ḍavala). Cognate with Marathi डौळ (ḍauḷ) and Bengali ডৌল (ḍōul).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɖɔːl/

### Noun

डौल • (ḍaul) m (Urdu spelling ڈول)
* shape, form, build, appearance
* fashion, style, characteristic manner, proper manner
* plan, scheme
* likelihood
* estimate

#### Derived terms

* कुडौल (kuḍaul, “misshapen”)
* डील-डौल (ḍīl-ḍaul, “size and shape, build”)
* डौल से (ḍaul se, “in order”)
* डौल-डाल (ḍaul-ḍāl, “means, method”)
* डौलदार (ḍauldār, “in shape”)
* बदडौल (badḍaul, “misshapen”)
* बेडौल (beḍaul, “misshapen, ugly”)
* सुडौल (suḍaul, “well-built”)
* सुडौलपन (suḍaulpan, “shapeliness”)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “डौल”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# અહલ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian اهل (ahl), from Arabic أَهْل (ʔahl).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈə.ɦəl/
* Rhymes: -əl

### Noun

અહલ • (ahal) m
* (collectively) people, inhabitants, citizens, individuals
* (with ezâfe) one endowed with
    અહલેઝબાન ― ahalejhabān ― language expert

#### Derived terms

* અહલે રોઝગાર (ahale rojhgār, “working men, servants”)
* અહલેઅલ્લાહ (ahaleallāh, “People of God; pious man”)
* અહલેકિતાબ (ahalekitāb, “People of the Book”)
# ਗੱਠ
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* ਗੰਢ (gaṇḍh)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit ग्रन्थि (granthi).

### Noun

ਗੱਠ • (gaṭṭha) f (Shahmukhi spelling گٹھ)
* knot
* node, nodule
* knurl, burl
* tuber, tubercle
* connection, relationship, kinship
* bale, bundle, pack, package

#### Derived terms

* ਗੱਠ ਜੋੜ m (gaṭṭha joṛ, “alliance”)

#### Related terms

* ਗੱਠਾ m (gaṭṭhā, “bundle”)
* ਗਠਾ m (gaṭhā, “onion”)

### Further reading

* “ਗੱਠ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
# tritó
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin Trītōn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [tɾiˈto]

### Noun

tritó m (plural tritons)
* (mythology) triton, merman
* (zoology) newt, salamander

#### Derived terms

* tritó alpí
* tritó crestat
* tritó del Montseny
* tritó ibèric
* tritó marbrat
* tritó meridional
* tritó palmat
* tritó pirinenc
* tritó verd

### Further reading

* “tritó”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
# निविश्
## Sanskrit

Sanskrit verb forms :
| Present | निविशति (niviśati) |
| Causative | निवेशयति (niveśayati) |
| Desiderative | निविविक्षति (nivivikṣati) |
| Intensive | निवेविश्यते (niveviśyate) निवेवेष्टि (niveveṣṭi) |

### Alternative scripts

* নিৱিশ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬦᬶᬯᬶᬰ᭄ (Balinese script)
* নিবিশ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰡𑰰𑰪𑰰𑰫𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀦𑀺𑀯𑀺𑀰𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* နိဝိၐ် (Burmese script)
* નિવિશ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਨਿਵਿਸ਼੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌨𑌿𑌵𑌿𑌶𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦤꦶꦮꦶꦯ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂢𑂱𑂫𑂱𑂬𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ನಿವಿಶ್ (Kannada script)
* និវិឝ៑ (Khmer script)
* ນິວິຨ຺ (Lao script)
* നിവിശ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠨᡳᠸᡳᡧ (Manchu script)
* 𑘡𑘱𑘪𑘱𑘫𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠨᠢᠸᠢᠱ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧁𑧒𑧊𑧒𑧋𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐣𑐶𑐰𑐶𑐱𑑂 (Newa script)
* ନିଵିଶ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢥꢶꢮꢶꢯ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆤𑆴𑆮𑆴𑆯𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖡𑖰𑖪𑖰𑖫𑖿 (Siddham script)
* නිවිශ් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩯𑩑𑩾𑩑𑩿 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚝𑚮𑚦𑚮𑚧𑚶 (Takri script)
* நிவிஶ் (Tamil script)
* నివిశ్ (Telugu script)
* นิวิศฺ (Thai script)
* ནི་ཝི་ཤ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒢𑒱𑒫𑒱𑒬𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨝𑨁𑨭𑨁𑨮𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

नि- (ni-) +‎ विश् (viś), with the latter part from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wayć-, from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ-.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ni.ʋiɕ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈn̪i.ʋiɕ/

### Root

निविश् • (niviś)
* enter, go into, penetrate
* settle
* fix

#### Derived terms

* निवेश (niveśa, “settling, settlement, encamping”)
* निवेशक (niveśaka, “settler”)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “निविश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0559/2.
# wit woo
## English
### Interjection

wit woo
* a double whistle expressing someone is attractive
** 2024, Kim Nash, Making Memories at the Cornish Cove The BRAND NEW Instalment in the Emotional, Romantic Cornish Cove Series from Kim Nash for 2024, pag:?
*** A loud wolf whistle greeted me as I walked into the kitchen.
    'Wit woo, Lydia. Has your fairy godmother been waving her wand? If I wasn't madly in love with your daughter, I'd be whisking you away.'
** 2021, Mary Hargreaves, Enough Already, pag:?
*** Ben comes out of his study as I emerge onto the landing.
    'Wit woo,' he whistles, 'you look amazing.'
    Thanks!
** 2022, Julia Sutton, The School of Dreams Volume 1, pag:?
*** Marie let out a low whistle, “wit woo, you are one foxy lady!“

#### Synonyms

* swit swoo

#### Related terms

* catcall
* wolf whistle
# товаришувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From това́риш (továryš) +‎ -ува́ти (-uváty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔʋɐreʃʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

товаришува́ти • (tovaryšuváty) impf (perfective потоваришува́ти)
* to be friends, to be on friendly terms [with з (z, + instrumental) ‘with’]
    Synonyms: дружи́ти impf (družýty), приятелюва́ти impf (pryjateljuváty)

#### Derived terms

* товаришува́ння n (tovaryšuvánnja)

#### Related terms

* товари́ство n (tovarýstvo)
* товари́ський (tovarýsʹkyj)
* това́риш m (továryš), това́ришка f (továryška)
* товариши́ти impf (tovaryšýty)
* това́ришів (továryšiv)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “товаришувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 162
* “товаришувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “товаришувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “товаришувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “товаришувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “товаришувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# καβάλα
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek καβάλα (kabála, “mare; equestrianism, horsemanship; cavalry”), borrowed from Venetan cavala or Late Latin caballa. The adverbialization of the noun occurred analogously to γραμμή (grammí).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈva.la/
* Hyphenation: κα‧βά‧λα

### Noun

καβάλα • (kavála) f
* (obsolete, folksy) equestrianism, horsemanship
    Synonym: ιππασία f (ippasía)
* (military, obsolete, folksy) cavalry
    Synonyms: ιππικό n (ippikó), καβαλαρία f (kavalaría)
* (vulgar) sexual intercourse
    Synonym: συνουσία f (synousía)

#### Declension
### Adverb

καβάλα • (kavála) [with σε (se, + accusative) ‘on’]
* astride (with one’s legs on either side)
** (on) horseback, donkeyback (etc.)
    καβάλα σε ένα άλογο ― kavála se éna álogo ― astride a horse, on horseback

### Related terms

* καβαλάρης m (kavaláris), καβαλάρισσα f (kavalárissa)
* καβαλαρία f (kavalaría)
* καβάλημα n (kaválima)
* καβαλητά (kavalitá)
* καβαλίκεμα n (kavalíkema)
* καβαλικεύω (kavalikévo)
* καβαλώ (kavaló), καβαλάω (kavaláo)

### See also

* έφιππος (éfippos, “on horseback”, adjective)

### References

* ↑ καβάλα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ καβάλα - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)

### Further reading

* καβάλα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$