# masto
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Mast and English mast, both from Proto-Germanic *mastaz. Compare French mât, Polish maszt, Russian ма́чта (máčta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmasto]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -asto
* Hyphenation: mas‧to

### Noun

masto (accusative singular maston, plural mastoj, accusative plural mastojn)
* (nautical) mast

#### Derived terms

* antaŭmasto, antaŭa masto (“foremast”)
* ĉefmasto (“mainmast, maintop”)

## Finnish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Swedish mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). See also the etymology section of mast.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑsto/, [ˈmɑ̝s̠to̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑsto
* Hyphenation: mas‧to

### Noun

masto
* mast (tall, slim post or tower)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of masto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
mastoni
mastoni
accusative
nom.
mastoni
mastoni
gen.
mastoni
genitive
mastoni
mastojeni
partitive
mastoani
mastojani
inessive
mastossani
mastoissani
elative
mastostani
mastoistani
illative
mastooni
mastoihini
adessive
mastollani
mastoillani
ablative
mastoltani
mastoiltani
allative
mastolleni
mastoilleni
essive
mastonani
mastoinani
translative
mastokseni
mastoikseni
abessive
mastottani
mastoittani
instructive
comitative
—mastoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
mastosi
mastosi
accusative
nom.
mastosi
mastosi
gen.
mastosi
genitive
mastosi
mastojesi
partitive
mastoasi
mastojasi
inessive
mastossasi
mastoissasi
elative
mastostasi
mastoistasi
illative
mastoosi
mastoihisi
adessive
mastollasi
mastoillasi
ablative
mastoltasi
mastoiltasi
allative
mastollesi
mastoillesi
essive
mastonasi
mastoinasi
translative
mastoksesi
mastoiksesi
abessive
mastottasi
mastoittasi
instructive
comitative
—mastoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
mastomme
mastomme
accusative
nom.
mastomme
mastomme
gen.
mastomme
genitive
mastomme
mastojemme
partitive
mastoamme
mastojamme
inessive
mastossamme
mastoissamme
elative
mastostamme
mastoistamme
illative
mastoomme
mastoihimme
adessive
mastollamme
mastoillamme
ablative
mastoltamme
mastoiltamme
allative
mastollemme
mastoillemme
essive
mastonamme
mastoinamme
translative
mastoksemme
mastoiksemme
abessive
mastottamme
mastoittamme
instructive
comitative
—mastoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
mastonne
mastonne
accusative
nom.
mastonne
mastonne
gen.
mastonne
genitive
mastonne
mastojenne
partitive
mastoanne
mastojanne
inessive
mastossanne
mastoissanne
elative
mastostanne
mastoistanne
illative
mastoonne
mastoihinne
adessive
mastollanne
mastoillanne
ablative
mastoltanne
mastoiltanne
allative
mastollenne
mastoillenne
essive
mastonanne
mastoinanne
translative
mastoksenne
mastoiksenne
abessive
mastottanne
mastoittanne
instructive
comitative
—mastoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
mastonsa
mastonsa
accusative
nom.
mastonsa
mastonsa
gen.
mastonsa
genitive
mastonsa
mastojensa
partitive
mastoaan mastoansa
mastojaan mastojansa
inessive
mastossaan mastossansa
mastoissaan mastoissansa
elative
mastostaan mastostansa
mastoistaan mastoistansa
illative
mastoonsa
mastoihinsa
adessive
mastollaan mastollansa
mastoillaan mastoillansa
ablative
mastoltaan mastoltansa
mastoiltaan mastoiltansa
allative
mastolleen mastollensa
mastoilleen mastoillensa
essive
mastonaan mastonansa
mastoinaan mastoinansa
translative
mastokseen mastoksensa
mastoikseen mastoiksensa
abessive
mastottaan mastottansa
mastoittaan mastoittansa
instructive
comitative
—mastoineen mastoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* mastoton
* alamasto
* antennimasto
* apinamasto
* etumasto
* fokkamasto
* hätämasto
* isomasto
* keskimasto
* keulamasto
* linkkimasto
* Mastokangas
* mastoliikki
* Mastomäki
* mastonhuippu
* mastonkaatolaite
* mastonkaulus
* mastonkenkä
* mastoputki
* mastopuu
* Mastosalo
* mastovalo
* mesaanimasto
* perämasto
* radiomasto

### Further reading

* “masto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* somat

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto masto, English mast, German Mast, Spanish mástil.

### Noun

masto (plural masti)
* (nautical) mast

#### Derived terms

* desmastizar (“to dismast”)
* dumasto (“two-master”)
* mastizar (“to mast”)
* trimasto (“three-master”)

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈmas.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈmas.tu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈmaʃ.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈmas.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈmaʃ.tu/
* Hyphenation: mas‧to

### Noun

masto m (plural mastos)
* Archaic form of mastro.