OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# بيطار
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* بِيَطْر (biyaṭr) — originally, soon faded

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἱππιατρός (hippiatrós), from ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + ἰατρός (iatrós, “physician”). Cognate with Aramaic אִפִּיטְרוּס (ʾippīṭrūs), Classical Syriac ܦܝܛܪܐ (pyaṭrā) and ܒܛܪܐ (baṭrā). Reinterpreted as from the root ب ط ر (b ṭ r) related to “slashing, cutting”, because the farrier cuts the hoofs.

### Noun

بَيْطَار • (bayṭār) m (plural بَيَاطِر (bayāṭir) or بَيَاطِير (bayāṭīr) or بَيَاطِرَة (bayāṭira))
* farrier
* veterinarian

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: baytar
* → Middle Armenian: պայտար (paytar), պայթար (paytʻar), բայտար (baytar), փայտար (pʻaytar)
** Armenian: պայտար (paytar), պայտառ (paytaṙ)
* → Georgian: ბაითალი (baitali)
* → Ottoman Turkish: بیطار (baytar), بیطر (baytar)
** Turkish: baytar
* → Northern Kurdish: beytar, beyter
* → Spanish: albéitar
** → Basque: albaitari

### References

* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 265–266
* Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis‎ (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 12
* Fīrūzābādī (1834) Al-uqiyānūs al-basīt‎, 2nd edition, volume I, translated from Arabic into Ottoman Turkish by Aḥmad ʻĀṣim, Constantinople, page 769
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պայտար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 19b
# упустить
## Russian
### Etymology

у- (u-) +‎ пусти́ть (pustítʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊpʊˈsʲtʲitʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

упусти́ть • (upustítʹ) pf (imperfective упуска́ть)
* to let go, to let slip
* to miss, to lose
* to overlook

#### Related terms

* пуска́ть (puskátʹ)
* упуще́ние (upuščénije)

### Anagrams

* уступи́ть (ustupítʹ)
# menghamili
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məŋhaˈmili/ [məŋ.haˈmi.li]
* Rhymes: -ili
* Syllabification: meng‧ha‧mi‧li

### Verb

mênghamili
* active of hamili
# berig
## Afrikaans
### Etymology 1

From Dutch bericht (“message, report”), from Middle Dutch berecht.

#### Noun

berig (plural berigte, diminutive beriggie)
* article, report

##### Synonyms

* verslag

##### Derived terms

* doodberig
* koerantberig
* markberig
* nuusberig
* weerberig

### Etymology 2

From Dutch berichten (“to report”), from Middle Dutch berichten.

#### Verb

berig (present berig, present participle berigtende, past participle berig)
* to report; to share or communicate information
    Hy berig dat daar goud in die rivier is.He reports that there is gold in the river.

## Dutch
### Etymology

From beer (“boar”) +‎ -ig.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbeː.rəx/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧rig
* Rhymes: -eːrəx

### Adjective

berig (not comparable)
* on heat, in oestrus (of sows)

#### Coordinate terms

* (of cows) buls
* (of larger mammals) bronstig
* (of mares) hengstig
* (of animals and people) hitsig, ritsig, rits
* (of cats) krols
* (of bitches) loops
* (of livestock) tochtig

## North Frisian
### Alternative forms

* bärj (Mooring)
* Bārig (Sylt)

### Etymology

From Old Frisian berch.

### Noun

berig m (plural berger)
* (Föhr-Amrum) mountain
# Kb
## English
### Noun

Kb (plural Kbs or Kb's or Kb)
* Abbreviation of kilobit.; 1000 bits
    Synonyms: kb, kbit, Kbit
* Abbreviation of kibibit.; 1024 bits
    Synonyms: kib, kibit, kb, kbit, Kbit
* Abbreviation of kauri-butanol value.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈbɛ/, /kaˈra.bin/
* Rhymes: -ɛ, -abin
* Syllabification: K‧b

### Noun

Kb m inan
* Abbreviation of karabin.
    Coordinate terms: Kbk, Kbs, Kbks
# ᠵᡠᠸᡝᡵᡤᡝ
## Manchu
### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [t͡ʃwər.kə]

### Noun

ᠵᡠᠸᡝᡵᡤᡝ • (juwerge)
* a plucked string instrument with two strings

#### Derived terms

* → Mandarin: 卓爾格 / 卓尔格
# obtorqueo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* optorqueō

### Etymology

From ob- +‎ torqueō (“twist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /obˈtor.kʷe.oː/, [ɔpˈt̪ɔrkʷeoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /obˈtor.kwe.o/, [obˈt̪ɔrkweo]

### Verb

obtorqueō (present infinitive obtorquēre, perfect active obtorsī, supine obtortum); second conjugation
* to turn towards, turn
* to turn, bend or twist around; writhe, wrench

#### Derived terms

* obtortiō
* obtortus

#### Related terms

* attorqueō
* circumtorqueō
* contorqueō
* dētorqueō
* distorqueō
* extorqueō
* intorqueō
* pertorqueō
* praetorqueō
* retorqueō
* torqueō

### References

* “obtorqueo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “obtorqueo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* obtorqueo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ترقرق
## Arabic
### Etymology

Reduplication from the root ر ق ق (r q q).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.raq.ra.qa/

### Verb

تَرَقْرَقَ • (taraqraqa) IIq (non-past يَتَرَقْرَقُ (yataraqraqu), verbal noun تَرَقْرُق (taraqruq))
* to flow, to run
* to shine, to glisten
# ethnographer
## English
### Etymology

From ethno- +‎ -grapher.

### Noun

ethnographer (plural ethnographers)
* One who practices ethnography.
** 2002, Lawrence R. Frey, New Directions in Group Communication:First, some ethnographers would argue that reconceptualizing groupness is necessary to better understand sharedness as a quality of group communication.
** 2012, Helen Lauer, Kofi Anyidoho, Reclaiming the Human Sciences and Humanities Through African Perspectives, page 87:The second stage in the process by which African cultural realities are often mistransformed through mistranslation by ethnographers is associated with the urgent demand for 'theories' to assist the ethnographer in organising his field data and in presenting the conclusions derived from the data.

#### Derived terms

* autoethnographer
* cyberethnographer

#### Related terms

* ethnographic
* ethnographical
* ethnographically
* ethnography
# dihamili
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /dihaˈmili/ [di.haˈmi.li]
* Rhymes: -ili
* Syllabification: di‧ha‧mi‧li

### Verb

dihamili
* passive of hamili
# nyth cacwn
## Welsh
### Noun

nyth cacwn m or f (plural nythod cacwn, not mutable)
* (literal and figurative) hornets' nest

#### Derived terms

* tynnu nyth cacwn ar ei ben (“to stir up a hornets' nest”, literally “to pull a hornets' nest onto one's head”)
# dẻo dai
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (North Central Vietnam) đẻo đai

### Etymology

dẻo +‎ dai.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zɛw˧˩ zaːj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [jɛw˧˨ jaːj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jɛw˨˩˦ jaːj˧˧]

### Adjective

dẻo dai
* resilient; resistant; tenacious; able to operate for long periods of time without reduced efficiency
# praetorqueo
## Latin
### Etymology

From prae- +‎ torqueō (“twist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /prae̯ˈtor.kʷe.oː/, [präe̯ˈt̪ɔrkʷeoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /preˈtor.kwe.o/, [preˈt̪ɔrkweo]

### Verb

praetorqueō (present infinitive praetorquēre, supine praetortum); second conjugation, no perfect stem
* to turn or twist forwards or around

#### Conjugation

* Second conjugation, but with no perfect conjugation.

#### Derived terms

* praetortus

#### Related terms

* attorqueō
* circumtorqueō
* contorqueō
* dētorqueō
* distorqueō
* extorqueō
* intorqueō
* obtorqueō
* pertorqueō
* retorqueō
* torqueō

### References

* “praetorqueo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* praetorqueo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# تضامني
## Arabic
### Etymology

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of تَضَامُن (taḍāmun, “solidarity”) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy), from the root ض م ن (ḍ m n).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.dˤaː.mu.nijj/

### Adjective

تَضَامُنِيّ • (taḍāmuniyy) (feminine تَضَامُنِيَّة (taḍāmuniyya), masculine plural تَضَامُنِيُّونَ (taḍāmuniyyūna), feminine plural تَضَامُنِيَّات (taḍāmuniyyāt))
* related to solidarity; solidary
# autoethnographer
## English
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ ethnographer.

### Noun

autoethnographer (plural autoethnographers)
* One who carries out autoethnography.
# soʻroq
## Uzbek

Other scripts :
| Yangi Imlo | |
| Cyrillic | сўроқ‍ |
| Latin | soʻroq‍ |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) | |

### Alternative forms

* soʻrov

### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai سوراغ (soraǧ), from Karakhanid [Term?], from a derivative of Proto-Turkic *sōr(a)- (“to ask, to question”).
Cognate with Uyghur سوراق (soraq), Turkmen sorag, Kazakh сұрау (sūrau), Kyrgyz суроо (suroo), Tatar сорау (soraw), Bashkir һорау (horaw), Kumyk сорав (soraw), Azerbaijani soraq, Ottoman Turkish صوروق (soruk), and Turkish soru.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /soˈɾɒq/

### Noun

soʻroq (plural soʻroqlar)
* question
    Synonym: savol

#### Declension

* Note: The type of possessive is not specified.

#### Related terms

* soʻramoq (“to question”)
# alongamento
## Galician
### Etymology

Attested since circa 1300. From alongar (“to lengthen”) +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aloŋɡaˈmentʊ]

### Noun

alongamento m (plural alongamentos)
* an instance of lengthening (making or becoming longer)
* stretching (form of physical exercise)
* (phonetics) lengthening (sound change in which a phoneme becomes long)
* (archaic) delay
** 1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 238:Desy gisárõsse ben de quanto mester auj́ã et, sen outro alongamento, forõ buscar al rrey Cástor et el rrey Polusfirst they outfitted themselves with everything they needed and, without further delay, they went searching for king Castor and king Pollux

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “alongamento”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “alongamento”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “alongamento”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “alongamento”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From alongar (“to lengthen”) +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.lõ.ɡaˈmẽ.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.lõ.ɡaˈmẽ.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.lõ.ɡaˈmẽ.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.lõ.ɡɐˈmẽ.tu/
* Hyphenation: a‧lon‧ga‧men‧to

### Noun

alongamento m (plural alongamentos)
* an instance of lengthening (making or becoming longer)
* stretching (form of physical exercise)
* (phonetics) lengthening (sound change in which a phoneme becomes long)
* allonge (slip of paper attached to a document that is out of space)
    Synonym: alongue

#### Related terms

* alonga
* alongadamente
* alongado
* alongador
* alongar
* alongue
# Kusine
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kusine f (genitive Kusine, plural Kusinen, diminutive Kusinchen n)
* Alternative spelling of Cousine

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kusine” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Bartramia
## Translingual
### Etymology 1

After John Bartram +‎ -ia

#### Proper noun

Bartramia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Bartramiaceae – certain mosses.

##### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Bryophyta – phylum; Bryopsida – class; Bryidae – subclass; Bryanae – superorder; Bartramiales – order; Bartramiaceae – family

##### Hyponyms

* (genus): Bartramia halleriana (Haller's bartramia moss) – type species

#### References

* Bryidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Bartramia (Bartramiaceae) on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Bartramia (Bryophyta) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Bartramia at USDA Plants database
* Bartramia at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.

### Etymology 2

After William Bartram +‎ -ia

#### Proper noun

Bartramia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Scolopacidae – upland sandpiper, a migratory bird that breeds in much of Canada and the northern US.

##### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Charadriiformes – order; Charadrii – suborder; Scolopacidae – family

##### Hyponyms

* (genus): Bartramia longicauda – sole extant species

#### References

* Upland sandpiper on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Bartramia (Scolopacidae) on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Bartramia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Bartramia at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# retorqueo
## Latin
### Etymology

From re- +‎ torqueō (“twist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /reˈtor.kʷe.oː/, [rɛˈt̪ɔrkʷeoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /reˈtor.kwe.o/, [reˈt̪ɔrkweo]

### Verb

retorqueō (present infinitive retorquēre, perfect active retorsī, supine retortum); second conjugation
* to twist, turn, bend or cast back; avert, deflect
* (of an argument) to retort, cast back

#### Derived terms

* retorta
* retortus

#### Related terms

* attorqueō
* circumtorqueō
* contorqueō
* dētorqueō
* distorqueō
* extorqueō
* intorqueō
* obtorqueō
* pertorqueō
* praetorqueō
* torqueō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: retorquir (learned)
* French: rétorquer
* Galician: retorcer
* Italian: ritorcere
* Portuguese: retorquir, Portuguese: retorcer
* Spanish: retorcer

### References

* “retorqueo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “retorqueo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* retorqueo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# doigtier
## French
### Etymology

From doigt +‎ -ier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dwa.tje/

### Noun

doigtier m (plural doigtiers)
* fingerguard (any object used to protect a finger)
* common foxglove (plant, Digitalis purpurea)

### Further reading

* “doigtier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# मर्मन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* মৰ্মন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬃᬫᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* মর্মন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰨𑰿𑰦𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀫𑀭𑁆𑀫𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* မရ်္မန် (Burmese script)
* મર્મન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਮਰ੍ਮਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑌰𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦂꦩꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑂩𑂹𑂧𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಮರ್ಮೝ (Kannada script)
* មម៌ន៑ (Khmer script)
* ມຣ຺ມນ຺ (Lao script)
* മര്മന് (Malayalam script)
* ᠮᠠᡵᠮᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘨𑘿𑘦𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠮᠠᠷᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑧈𑧠𑧆𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐬𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ମର୍ମନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢪꢬ꣄ꢪꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆫𑇀𑆩𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖨𑖿𑖦𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* මර්‍මන් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑩼 𑪙𑩴𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚤𑚶𑚢𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* மர்மந் (Tamil script)
* మర్మౝ (Telugu script)
* มรฺมนฺ (Thai script)
* མ་རྨ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒩𑓂𑒧𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨫𑩇𑨢𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *mérmn̥, abstract noun derived from the root *mer- (“to die, decease”). Compare Old Armenian մարմին (marmin, “body”). By surface analysis, मृ (mṛ, “to die, decease”) +‎ -मन् (-man).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɐ́ɾ.mɐn/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈmɐɾ.mɐn̪/

### Noun

मर्मन् • (márman) stem, n
* mortal spot, vulnerable point, any open or exposed or weak or sensitive part of the body
* the joint of a limb, any joint or articulation
* the core of anything, the quick
* any vital member or organ
* anything which requires to be kept concealed, secret quality, hidden meaning, any secret or mystery

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “मर्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 791.
# sectionally
## English
### Etymology

From sectional +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

sectionally (comparative more sectionally, superlative most sectionally)
* In a sectional manner; in sections.
** 2003, Don Michael Randel, The Harvard Dictionary of Music, page 598:Horns, trumpets, and trombones, both soloistically and sectionally, became central to the orchestral concept... His highly subtle orchestration elevates woodwinds, more often scored soloistically than sectionally.

#### Related terms

* cross-sectionally
# 韓流
## Chinese
### Etymology

Homophonous pun of 寒流 (hánliú).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hánliú
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hon$^4$ lau$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hân-lâu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hánliú
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hánlióu
*** Wade–Giles: han$^2$-liu$^2$
*** Yale: hán-lyóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harnliou
*** Palladius: ханьлю (xanʹlju)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$寒流 韓流 / 韩流
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hon$^4$ lau$^4$
*** Yale: hòhn làuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hon$^4$ lau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hon$^4$ leo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːn²¹ lɐu̯²¹/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$寒流 韓流 / 韩流
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hân-lâu
*** Tâi-lô: hân-lâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hanlaau
*** IPA (Xiamen): /han²⁴⁻²² lau²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /han²⁴⁻²² lau²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /han¹³⁻²² lau¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /han²⁴⁻¹¹ lau²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /han²³⁻³³ lau²³/

### Noun

韓流
* Korean Wave
* (Taiwan) rise in popularity of Han Kuo-yu (a Taiwanese politician)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 韓 | 流 |
| はん Grade: S | りゅう Grade: 3 |
| tōon | kan'on |
The reading ハン (han) is from Korean 한(韓) (han).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ハンりゅう [hàńryúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [hã̠n̺ɾʲɨː]

#### Proper noun

韓流(ハンりゅう) • (Hanryū)
* Korean Wave

##### Derived terms

* 韓(ハン)流(りゅう)ブーム (Hanryū būmu)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 韓 | 流 |
| かん Grade: S | りゅう Grade: 3 |
| kan'on ||

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんりゅう [kàńryúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kã̠n̺ɾʲɨː]

#### Proper noun

韓(かん)流(りゅう) • (Kanryū)
* (uncommon) Korean Wave

### References

* 1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 韓 | 流 |

### Noun

韓流 • (hallyu) (hangeul 한류)
* hanja form of 한류 (“Korean Wave”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 韓 | 流 |

### Noun

韓流
* chữ Hán form of Hàn lưu (“Korean Wave”).
# hoptoad
## English
### Etymology

From hop +‎ toad.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhɒp.təʊd/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈhɑp.toʊd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒptəʊd
* Hyphenation: hop‧toad

### Noun

hoptoad (plural hoptoads)
* (US) A toad.
** 1959, Sleeping Beauty‎:I'd like to turn her into a fat, old hoptoad.
** 1963, The Sword in the Stone‎:Jumpin' hoptoads!
# Porphyrio
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Porphyrio m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Rallidae – swamp hens.

#### Synonyms

* (genus): Notornis

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Neoaves – superorder; Gruiformes – order; Rallidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Porphyrio porphyrio (purple swamphen) – type species; Porphyrio albus, Porphyrio alleni, Porphyrio flavirostris, Porphyrio hochstetteri, Porphyrio madagascariensis, Porphyrio martinicus, Porphyrio poliocephalus, Porphyrio pulverulentus – other species

### References

* Porphyrio on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Porphyrio on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Porphyrio on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# inurgeo
## Latin
### Etymology

From in- (“against, upon”) +‎ urgeō (“I press, I push”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /iˈnur.ɡe.oː/, [ɪˈnʊrɡeoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /iˈnur.d͡ʒe.o/, [iˈnurd͡ʒeo]

### Verb

inurgeō (present infinitive inurgēre); second conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
* to push or thrust against
* (literally, physically): to thrust (something concrete) forward so as to cause interference: to impose (upon), to obtrude
* (metonymically): to force (either oneself, or something abstract or conceptual) upon another person in an inconveniencing manner, especially to elicit some behavior: to impose (oneself) upon; to goad, to incite, to instigate, to provoke

#### Related terms

* adurgeō
* exurgeō
* perurgeō
* suburgeō
* urgeō

### References

* “inurgeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* inurgeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# تورع
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

و ر ع (w r ʕ)?

#### Verb

تَوَرَّعَ • (tawarraʕa) V (non-past يَتَوَرَّعُ (yatawarraʕu), verbal noun تَوَرُّع (tawarruʕ))
* to abstain, to pause
* to be cautious, to refrain

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

تَوَرُّع • (tawarruʕ) m
* verbal noun of تَوَرَّعَ (tawarraʕa) (form V)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3
#### Verb

تورع (form I)
* تَوْرَعُ (tawraʕu) /taw.ra.ʕu/: inflection of وَرِعَ (wariʕa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَوْرَعَ (tawraʕa) /taw.ra.ʕa/: inflection of وَرِعَ (wariʕa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَوْرَعْ (tawraʕ) /taw.raʕ/: inflection of وَرِعَ (wariʕa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تَوْرُعُ (tawruʕu) /taw.ru.ʕu/: inflection of وَرُعَ (waruʕa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَوْرُعَ (tawruʕa) /taw.ru.ʕa/: inflection of وَرُعَ (waruʕa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَوْرُعْ (tawruʕ) /taw.ruʕ/: inflection of وَرُعَ (waruʕa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
# brigadeiras
## Portuguese
### Noun

brigadeiras
* plural of brigadeira