OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# נאום
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־א־ם (n-ʾ-m)
* 1 term

### Noun

נְאוּם • (n'um) m
* speech, pitch, sermon

### References

* “נאום” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* נאום on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# התאמה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־א־ם (t-ʾ-m)
* 6 terms

### Noun

הַתְאָמָה • (hat'amá) f (singular construct הַתְאָמַת־) [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]
* matching, compatibility
* relation, relationship

#### Derived terms

* בְּהַתְאָמָה (b'hat'amá)

### References

* “התאמה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* התאמה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# איפור
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־פ־ר (ʾ-p-r)
* 5 terms

### Noun

איפור / אִפּוּר • (ipúr) m [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* makeup, cosmetics

### References

* “איפור” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* איפור on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# דוק
## Hebrew

* Root
* ד־ק־ק (d-q-q)
* 6 terms

### Noun

דוק / דֹּק • (dok) m (plural indefinite דוקים / דֻּקִּים)
* film, sheet

### References

* “דוק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# מגוג
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ג־ו־ג (g-w-g)
* 2 terms
From גּוֹג (gog, “Gog”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maˈɡoɡ/

### Proper noun

מָגוֹג • (magóg) m
* (biblical) Magog (the second of the seven sons of Japheth)
* (biblical) Magog (the name of a nation in the book of Ezekiel, which was led by Gog).

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Μαγώγ (Magṓg)
* → English: Magog
* → Latin: Magōg

### References

* H4031 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# ריכך
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־כ־ך (r-k-k)
* 8 terms

### Verb

ריכך / רִכֵּךְ • (rikékh) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart רוכך / רֻכַּךְ)
* to soften

#### Conjugation
### References

* “ריכך” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# הירס
## Hebrew

* Root
* ה־ר־ס (h-r-s)
* 6 terms

### Verb

הירס / הֵרֵס • (herés) (pi'el construction)
* to destroy, to overthrow.
** Exodus 23:24:
    לֹא־תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה לֵאלֹהֵיהֶם וְלֹא תָעָבְדֵם וְלֹא תַעֲשֶׂה כְּמַעֲשֵׂיהֶם כִּי הָרֵס תְּהָרְסֵם וְשַׁבֵּר תְּשַׁבֵּר מַצֵּבֹתֵיהֶם׃
       lo-tishtakhavé leiloheihém v'ló ta'avdém v'ló ta'asé k'ma'aseihém ki harés t'har'sém v'shabér t'shabér matzevoteihém:
       Thou shalt not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their works: but thou shalt utterly overthrow them, and quite break down their images.
** Isaiah 49:17:
    מִהֲרוּ בָּנָיִךְ מְהָרְסַיִךְ וּמַחֲרִבַיִךְ מִמֵּךְ יֵצֵאוּ׃
       miharú banáyikh m'har'sáyikh umakhariváyikh mimékh yetzé'u:
       Thy children shall make haste; thy destroyers and they that made thee waste shall go forth of thee.
* to fight

#### Conjugation
### References

* 1 2 The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], 1611, →OCLC.
* H2040 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# קרץ
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־ר־ץ (q-r-ts)
* 1 term

### Verb

קָרַץ • (karáts) (pa'al construction)
* to cut out, to divide (dough)

#### Conjugation
### References

* H7169 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “קרץ” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# לקט
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ל־ק־ט (l-q-ṭ)
* 2 terms

### Noun

לֶקֶט • (léket) m (plural indefinite לְקָטִים, singular construct לֶקֶט־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* gleaning
** Tanach, Leviticus 23:22, with translation of the King James Version:וּבְקֻצְרְכֶם אֶת קְצִיר אַרְצְכֶם לֹא תְכַלֶּה פְּאַת שָׂדְךָ בְּקֻצְרֶךָ וְלֶקֶט קְצִירְךָ לֹא תְלַקֵּט לֶעָנִי וְלַגֵּר תַּעֲזֹב אֹתָםAnd when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not make clean riddance of the corners of thy field when thou reapest, neither shalt thou gather any gleaning of thy harvest: thou shalt leave them unto the poor, and to the stranger

### Verb

לָקַט • (lakát) (pa'al construction)
* to gather
** Tanach, Exodus 16:22, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיְהִי בַּיּוֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁי לָקְטוּ לֶחֶם מִשְׁנֶהAnd it came to pass that on the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread

#### Conjugation
### Verb

לִקֵּט • (likét) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of ליקט

### Verb

לֻקַּט • (lukát) (pu'al construction)
* defective spelling of לוקט

### References

* “לקט” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# כישורים
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־שׁ־ר (k-sh-r)
* 11 terms

### Noun

כישורים / כִּשּׁוּרִים • (kishurím) m pl
* competencies, qualifications

### References

* “כשור” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# חללה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ח־ל־ל (kh-l-l)
* 17 terms

### Noun

חֲלָלָה • (khalalá) f (plural indefinite חֲלָלוֹת)
* a profaned woman
** Tanach, Leviticus 21:7, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:אִשָּׁה זֹנָה וַחֲלָלָה לֹא יִקָּחוּThey shall not take a woman that is a harlot, or profaned

### Interjection

חָלִלָה • (khalilá)
* defective spelling of חלילה.
# התעמלות
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־מ־ל (ʿ-m-l)
* 4 terms

### Noun

הִתְעַמְּלוּת • (hit'amlút) f (singular construct הִתְעַמְּלוּת־) [pattern: הִתְקַטְּלוּת]
* gymnastics

### References

* “התעמלות” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* התעמלות on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# תחש
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ת־ח־שׁ (t-kh-sh)
* 1 term
Compare Arabic دُخَس (duḵas). In the “badger” sense, a phono-semantic matching of German Dachs.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈta.χaʃ/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ta.ˈħaʃ/

### Noun

תַּחַשׁ • (tákhash) m
* (Biblical Hebrew) a kind of animal whose skin was used for the outer coverings of the tabernacle
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) sea cow
* (historical, obsolete) badger
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) dachshund, from a clipping of כֶּלֶב תַּחַשׁ (kéleḇ taḥáš)
    Synonym: דָּקֶל (dákel, dā́qēl)

#### Usage notes

* Most scholars agree that the term likely refered to sea cows, based on local bedouins' use of sea cow skins for similar purposes as the ones mentioned in the Bible. Though some translators believe it might have refered to the term might have refered to the skin's color rather than the animal it was sourced from.

### References

* “תחש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* תחש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# פהה
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ה־ה (p-h-h)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /paˈha/

### Verb

פָּהָה • (pahá) (pa'al construction)
* Only used in שָׁהָה וּפָהָה (shahá ufahá).

### Further reading

* “פהה” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָן) et al., מִלּוֹן אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָן (milón 'éven-shoshán, “The Even-Shoshan Dictionary”), Halmilon HeChadash Ltd. (הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ בע״מ)‎ (2003), volume 5 of 6 (פ to ר), page 2039.
# וסתי
## Hebrew

* Root
* ו־ס־ת (w-s-t)
* 2 terms

### Etymology

וֶסֶת (véset, “menstruation”) +‎ ־י (í)

### Adjective

וִסְתִּי • (vistí) (feminine וִסְתִּית, masculine plural וִסְתִּים or וִסְתִּיִּים, feminine plural וִסְתִּיּוֹת)
* menstrual

### References

* “וסתי” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# policininkas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From polìcija (“police”) +‎ -ininkas (agentive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈlʲɪtsʲɪnʲɪŋkɐs]
* Hyphenation: po‧li‧ci‧nin‧kas

### Noun

polìcininkas m (plural polìcininkai, feminine polìcininkė) stress pattern 1
* (law enforcement) policeman, police officer
    Synonym: (obsolete) policijántas

#### Related terms

* polìcija
* polìcinis

### Further reading

* “policininkas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “policininkas”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# הקריב
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־ר־ב (q-r-b)
* 8 terms

### Verb

הִקְרִיב • (hikrív) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הוקרב / הֻקְרַב)
* to bring, to present, to offer
** Tanach, Numbers 7:19, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:הִקְרִב אֶת קָרְבָּנוֹ קַעֲרַת כֶּסֶף אַחַת שְׁלֹשִׁים וּמֵאָה מִשְׁקָלָהּ מִזְרָק אֶחָד כֶּסֶף שִׁבְעִים שֶׁקֶל בְּשֶׁקֶל הַקֹּדֶשׁ שְׁנֵיהֶם מְלֵאִים סֹלֶת בְּלוּלָה בַשֶּׁמֶן לְמִנְחָהhe presented for his offering one silver dish, the weight thereof was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver basin of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering
# זבד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ז־ב־ד (z-b-d)
* 1 term
From the root ז־ב־ד (z-b-d) related to endowing, gifts, bestowing. Compare Classical Syriac ܙܒܕܐ (zeḇdâ, “gift, dowry”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /zeˈved/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /zɛˈvɛð/

### Noun

זֶבֶד • (zéved) m
* gift, dowry

### References

* H2065 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# головы
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* головы́: IPA: [ɡəɫɐˈvɨ]
* го́ловы: IPA: [ˈɡoɫəvɨ]

### Noun

головы́ • (golový) f inan or m anim
* genitive singular of голова́ (golová)

### Noun

го́ловы • (gólovy) f inan pl or m anim pl
* inflection of голова́ (golová):
** nominative plural
** inanimate accusative plural
** 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 6:24:Она вышла и спросила у матери своей: чего просить? Та отвечала: головы Иоанна Крестителя.Ona vyšla i sprosila u materi svojej: čevo prositʹ? Ta otvečala: golovy Ioanna Krestitelja.She went out and said to her mother, “What shall I ask for?” She replied, “The head of John the Baptist.”
# awol
## English
### Adjective

awol (not comparable)
* Alternative letter-case form of AWOL
** 1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:Back in the city's littered bivouac he walked among the tenements of home like an awol private returning to barracks from which his old outfit had long ago convoyed and scattered for keeps.

### Noun

awol (plural awols)
* Alternative letter-case form of AWOL

### Anagrams

* alow

## Bolongan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay awal, from Arabic أَوَّل (ʔawwal).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈawol/

### Numeral

awol
* first

### Further reading

* Adul, M. Asfandi (1985) “awol”, in Struktur Bahasa Bulungan‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

## Central Dusun
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habəl (“weave cloth”).

### Verb

awol
* to weave

#### Derived terms

* kaawalan
* kapangawalan
* mangangawol
* mangawol
* naawol
* owolon

## Kimaragang
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habəl (“weave cloth”).

### Verb

awol
* to weave

#### Derived terms

* aawol
* ka'awol
* maangawol
* mangawol
* mokiawol
* nawol
* owolon

## Navajo
### Noun

awol
* (anatomy) marrow

#### Inflection

| | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | shiwol | nihiwol | danihiwol |
| 2nd person | niwol | nihiwol | danihiwol |
| 3rd person | biwol | biwol | biwol |
| 4th person (3o) | yiwol | yiwol | yiwol |
| 4th person (3a) | hawol | hawol | hawol |
| Indefinite (3i) | awol | awol | awol |

## Tobilung
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *habəl (“weave cloth”).

### Verb

awol
* to weave

#### Derived terms

* ka'awol
* mangangawol
* mangawol
* nawol
* pangawol
# հարայ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Azerbaijani haray

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑˈɾɑj/, [hɑɾɑ́j]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑˈɾɑj/, [hɑɾɑ́j]
* Hyphenation: հա‧րայ

### Noun

հարայ • (haray)
* call for help, shout for help
    հարայ տալ, հարայ կանչել ― haray tal, haray kančʻel ― to call for help

#### Related terms

* հայ-հարայ (hay-haray)

### References

* “հարայ”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980
# čekanka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛkaŋka]

### Noun

čekanka f
* chicory

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “čekanka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
* “čekanka” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
# turbinate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin turbinatus.

### Adjective

turbinate (comparative more turbinate, superlative most turbinate)
* Shaped or spinning like a top (spinning top).
* In the shape of a coil.
* (zoology) Spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter from base to apex.
    a turbinate shell
* (anatomy) Of, or relating to, the turbinate bone.

#### Synonyms

* coiling
* helical
* spiral
* spiraling
* volute
* whorled

#### Translations
### Noun

turbinate (plural turbinates)
* (anatomy) A turbinal or turbinate bone.

#### Synonyms

* nasal concha

#### Derived terms

* inferior turbinate
* inferior turbinate bone
* turbinately

#### Translations
### Verb

turbinate (third-person singular simple present turbinates, present participle turbinating, simple past and past participle turbinated)
* To revolve or spin like a top; to whirl.

### Anagrams

* intratube, tribunate, tube train

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

turbinate
* inflection of turbinare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

turbinate f pl
* feminine plural of turbinato

## Latin
### Adjective

turbināte
* vocative masculine singular of turbinātus

## Spanish
### Verb

turbinate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of turbinar combined with te
# doel
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dul/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: doel
* Rhymes: -ul

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch doel, doele (“ditch that separated two fields”), from Old Dutch *duola, from Proto-Germanic *dōlijǭ, *dōlijō (“dale, valley”). Related to dal (“dale, valley”). Likely, the initial meaning was "ditch, pit" which shifted to "pile of earth" to "pile of earth used as target in a shooting range" to "shooting target" to "goal".

#### Noun

doel n (plural doelen, diminutive doeltje n)
* aim, purpose
* destination
* (sports) goal

##### Derived terms

* bedoelen
* burgerdoel
* doeleinde
* doelgericht
* doelgroep
* doelloos
* doelman
* doelmatig
* doelpunt
* doelstelling
* doelverdediger
* doelwachter
* doelwit
* het doel heiligt de middelen

##### Descendants

* → Caribbean Javanese: dul

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

doel
* inflection of doelen:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

### Anagrams

* dole

## Old French
### Noun

doel oblique singular, m (oblique plural doeaus or doeax or doiaus or doiax or doels, nominative singular doeaus or doeax or doiaus or doiax or doels, nominative plural doel)
* pain; suffering; anguish
    Synonyms: travail, dulor, paine, enui
** 11th-century, La Chanson de Roland‎, page 259:Dunc out tel doel unkes mais n’out si grant.Then he had such pain as he had never had so great.

#### Descendants

* French: deuil
# o male
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “by little”.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ɔ ˈma.lʲɛ]

### Adverb

o male (not comparable)
* (Przemyśl) Synonym of o mało

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “o male”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 336
# fadeless
## English
### Etymology

From fade +‎ -less.

### Adjective

fadeless (not comparable)
* Not fading; eternal
** 1827, Lydia Sigourney, Poems, The Stranger's Flower, page 197:Stranger! new flowers in our vales are seen, With a dazzling eye, and a fadeless green,—
** 1887, Various, The Poets and Poetry of Cecil County, Maryland‎:Palms of vict'ry thou shall bear, / And a crown of fadeless light / Will be given thee to wear, / And a robe of spotless white.
** 1892, Herman Melville, White Jacket‎:That look is the fadeless, ever infantile immortality within.
** 1910, Helen Keller, The Song of the Stone Wall‎:[…] And beyond the radiant walls of living stones / They dreamed vast meadows and hills of fadeless green.

#### Derived terms

* fadelessly
* fadelessness
# markotno
## Polish
### Etymology

From markotny +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /marˈkɔt.nɔ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [marˈkɔt.nɔ]
* Rhymes: -ɔtnɔ
* Syllabification: mar‧kot‧no

### Adverb

markotno (comparative bardziej markotno, superlative najbardziej markotno)
* sullenly, downcastly, moodily, morosely
    Synonym: markotnie

### Further reading

* markotno in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “markotno”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 336
# maykaya
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* may-kaya — nonstandard

### Etymology

From may (“to have”) +‎ kaya (“to be able to”), literally “has a capability”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /majˈkaja/ [maɪ̯ˈxaː.jɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aja
* Syllabification: may‧ka‧ya

### Adjective

maykaya (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌ᜔ᜃᜌ)
* able
* affluent; well-to-do
    Synonyms: mayaman, mariwasa
    Noon para sa maykaya lamang ang mga telepono.Telephones were once only for the affluent.

### Further reading

* “maykaya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# runding
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay runding, from Dutch ronding, afronding (“rounding off”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈrundiŋ/ [ˈrun.dɪŋ]
* Rhymes: -undiŋ
* Syllabification: run‧ding

### Noun

runding (plural runding-runding)
* (archaic) calculation
* (archaic) computation
* discussion
* deliberation

#### Derived terms

* berunding
* diperundingkan
* dirunding
* dirundingkan
* memperundingkan
* merunding
* merundingkan
* perunding
* perundingan
* rundingan

### Further reading

* “runding” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From runde +‎ -ing.

### Noun

runding m (definite singular rundingen, indefinite plural rundinger, definite plural rundingene)
* rounding
* a circle

### References

* “runding” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “runding” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From runde +‎ -ing.

### Noun

runding m (definite singular rundingen, indefinite plural rundingar, definite plural rundingane)
* rounding
* a circle

### References

* “runding” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# masło
## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *maslo (“butter, oil”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian masło, Polish masło, Czech máslo, Old Church Slavonic масло (maslo), and Russian ма́сло (máslo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaswɔ/

### Noun

masło n
* (rare) butter

#### Synonyms

* butra (usual term)

### Further reading

* Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “masło”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
* Starosta, Manfred (1999) “masło”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *maslo. Cognate to Russian ма́сло (máslo) and Old Church Slavonic масло (maslo). See also verb mazać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈma.swɔ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈma.sɫɔ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aswɔ
* Syllabification: ma‧sło

### Noun

masło n (diminutive masełko)
* butter
    masło orzechowe ― peanut butter
* (Przemyśl) hole in the game of świnia
    Hypernym: dołek

#### Derived terms

* masłowy
* maślany

### Further reading

* masło in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* masło in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “masło”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 336
# urethral
## English
### Etymology

From urethra +‎ -al. By surface analysis, urethr- +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /jʊˈɹiːθɹəl/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

urethral (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Pertaining to the urethra.

#### Derived terms

* bulbourethral
* endourethral
* external urethral orifice
* intraurethral
* midurethral
* nonurethral
* paraurethral
* periurethral
* prostatourethral
* pubourethral
* rectourethral
* retrourethral
* suburethral
* transurethral
* urethral bulb
* urethral fold
* urethrally
* urethral meatus
* urethral sphincter
* urethral sponge
* vesicourethral
# subuh
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsubuh/ [ˈsu.bʊh]
* Rhymes: -ubuh
* Syllabification: su‧buh

### Noun

subuh (plural subuh-subuh)
* fajr prayer

### Further reading

* “subuh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صُبْح (ṣubḥ, “dawn”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Malaysia):(file)

### Noun

subuh (Jawi spelling صبح, plural subuh-subuh, informal 1st possessive subuhku, 2nd possessive subuhmu, 3rd possessive subuhnya)
* dawn (the time of the day when daylight first appears)

### Further reading

* “subuh” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# čaršija
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چارشی (çarşı), from Persian چارسو (čârsu). First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃǎrʃija/
* Hyphenation: čar‧ši‧ja
* Rhymes: -ija

### Noun

čàršija f (Cyrillic spelling ча̀ршија)
* business district, downtown
* (colloquial) people

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2016) “čaršija”, in Dunja Brozović Rončević, Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes I: A—Nj, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 121
# 升A大调
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 升A大调 – see 升A大調 (“A-sharp major”). (This term is the simplified form of 升A大調).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# nhẽ
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* lẽ

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲɛ˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲɛ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲɛ˨˩˦]

### Noun

nhẽ • (尔, 𠰚, 𨤧, 𨤰, 󱨥, 𲇁)
* Northern Vietnam form of lẽ (“reason”)

#### Derived terms

* chả nhẽ
* chẳng nhẽ
* có nhẽ
* nhời nhẽ
# hukać
## Polish
### Etymology

From huk +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxu.kat͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈhu.kat͡ɕ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ukat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: hu‧kać

### Verb

hukać impf (perfective huknąć)
* (intransitive, of some birds) to hoot (to make the cry of an owl)
* (intransitive) to resound, to boom
* (transitive, colloquial) to hit, to whoop
    Synonyms: walić, rąbać
* (intransitive, Przemyśl) Synonym of krzeczeć (“to yell at someone”)
* (reflexive with się, Przemyśl, of a pig) to have a sex drive

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* hukać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* hukać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “hukać, hukać się”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 334
# kampanye negatif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kampanye (“campaign”) +‎ negatif (“negative”).

### Noun

kampanye negatif (uncountable)
* (politics) a campaign to attack a political opponent using facts or the opponent's policies

### Further reading

* “kampanye negatif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.