OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ідеалізм
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ідеа́л (ideál) +‎ -ізм (-izm). Compare Russian идеали́зм (idealízm).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ideɐˈlʲizm]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ідеалі́зм • (idealízm) m inan (genitive ідеалі́зму, uncountable)
* idealism

#### Related terms

* ідеа́л m (ideál)
* ідеаліза́ція f (idealizácija)
* ідеалізува́ти impf or pf (idealizuváty)
* ідеалі́ст m (idealíst), ідеалі́стка f (idealístka)
* ідеалісти́чний (idealistýčnyj)
* ідеа́льний (ideálʹnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ідеалізм”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “ідеалізм”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “ідеалізм”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ідеалізм”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# єпископ
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* єп. (jep.) (abbreviation)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer, supervisor”). Doublet of бі́скуп (bískup). Compare Russian епи́скоп (jepískop), Belarusian епі́скап (jepískap).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jeˈpɪskɔp]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

єпи́скоп • (jepýskop) m pers (genitive єпи́скопа, nominative plural єпи́скопи, genitive plural єпи́скопів, relational adjective єпи́скопський)
* bishop

#### Related terms

* архієпи́скоп m (arxijepýskop)
* єпа́рхія f (jepárxija)
* єпископа́льний (jepyskopálʹnyj)
* єпископа́т m (jepyskopát)
* єпи́скопство n (jepýskopstvo)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “єпископ”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “єпископ”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “єпископ”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “єпископ”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “єпископ”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# oniṣegun
## Yoruba
### Etymology

From oní- (“owner of, one who”) +‎ ṣe (“to do”) +‎ òògùn (“medicine”), literally “One who does medicine”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ō.nĩ́.ʃè.ɡũ̀/

### Noun

oníṣègùn
* medical doctor, physician
    Synonyms: dókítà, oníṣègùn-òyìnbó
* A traditional healer or herbal doctor
    Synonyms: oníṣègùn-ìbílẹ̀, adáhunṣe

#### Derived terms

* oníṣègùn àrùn awọ-ara (“dermatologist”)
* oníṣègùn-aboyún (“obstetrician”)
* oníṣègùn-ara-híhún (“allergist”)
* oníṣègùn-eegun-títò (“orthopedist”)
* oníṣègùn-eyín (“dentist”)
* oníṣègùn-ẹranko (“veterinarian”)
* oníṣègùn-ẹ̀dọ̀ (“hepatologist”)
* oníṣègùn-ẹ̀jẹ̀ (“hematologist”)
* oníṣègùn-iṣẹ́-abẹ (“surgeon”)
* oníṣègùn-ojú (“ophthalmologist”)
* oníṣègùn-ọkàn (“cardiologist”)
* oníṣègùn-ọmọwẹ́wẹ́ (“pediatrician”)
* oníṣègùn-àrùn-jẹjẹrẹ (“oncologist”)
* oníṣègùn-àrùn-ọpọlọ (“psychiatrist”)
* oníṣègùn-àìsàn-obìnrin (“gynecologist”)
# паломництво
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

пало́мник (palómnyk) +‎ -цтво (-ctvo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫɔmnet͡stwɔ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

пало́мництво • (palómnyctvo) n inan (genitive пало́мництва, uncountable)
* pilgrimage
    Synonyms: про́ща f (próšča), богомі́лля n (bohomíllja), (rare) пілігри́мство n (pilihrýmstvo)

#### Related terms

* пало́мник m (palómnyk), пало́мниця f (palómnycja)
* пало́мницький (palómnycʹkyj)
* пало́мничати impf (palómnyčaty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “паломництво”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “паломництво”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “паломництво”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “паломництво”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# анімалістичний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From анімалі́ст (animalíst) +‎ -и́чний (-ýčnyj). Compare Russian анималисти́ческий (animalistíčeskij), Belarusian анімалісты́чны (animalistýčny), Polish animalistyczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnʲimɐlʲiˈstɪt͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

анімалісти́чний • (animalistýčnyj)
* animalistic (of or pertaining to animalism)

#### Related terms

* анімалі́зм m (animalízm)
* анімалі́ст m (animalíst), анімалі́стка f (animalístka)
* аніма́льний (animálʹnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “анімалістичний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “анімалістичний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “анімалістичний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “анімалістичний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# свідчити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From сві́док (svídok) +‎ -ити (-yty). Compare Belarusian све́дчыць (svjédčycʹ), Polish świadczyć, Czech svědčit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsʲʋʲid͡ʒt͡ʃete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

сві́дчити • (svídčyty) impf
* (transitive, intransitive) to bear witness (to), to testify (to), to attest (to), to give evidence (of)
* (transitive) to witness, to certify (furnish proof of; confirm authenticity of)

#### Synonyms

* засві́дчувати impf (zasvídčuvaty)

#### Derived terms

* сві́дчення n (svídčennja)
* сві́дчитися impf (svídčytysja)
* засві́дчити pf (zasvídčyty)
* осві́дчити pf (osvídčyty)
* посві́дчити pf (posvídčyty)

#### Related terms

* сві́док m (svídok), сві́дка f (svídka)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “свідчити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “свідчити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “свідчити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “свідчити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# master of the mint
## English
### Noun

master of the mint (plural masters of the mint)
* The chief executive of the national mint corporation in charge of coining coinage of legal coin tender.
* (chiefly historical) Synonym of moneyer, the master of a regional mint.

#### Coordinate terms

* coiner
* mint keeper
* mintkeeper
* mintmaster
* mint warden
* moneyer
* warden of the mint

#### Derived terms

* Master of the Mint (title)

#### Related terms

* Master of the Mint (title)
* Warden of the Mint (title)
# പുക
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* പൊഹ (poha) — colloquial​

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *pokay. Cognate with Tamil புகை (pukai), Kannada ಹೊಗೆ (hoge), Telugu పొగ (poga).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

പുക • (puka)
* smoke

#### Derived terms

* പുകക്കുഴൽ (pukakkuḻal, “chimney”)
* പുകപരിശോധന (pukapariśōdhana, “smoke test”)
# нейтралітет
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from German Neutralität, from Medieval Latin neutrālitās. Compare Russian нейтралите́т (nejtralitét), Belarusian нейтралітэ́т (njejtralitét).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nei̯trɐlʲiˈtɛt]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

нейтраліте́т • (nejtralitét) m inan (genitive нейтраліте́ту, nominative plural нейтраліте́ти, genitive plural нейтраліте́тів)
* neutrality

#### Related terms

* нейтра́л m (nejtrál)
* нейтраліза́тор m (nejtralizátor)
* нейтраліза́ція f (nejtralizácija)
* нейтралі́зм m (nejtralízm)
* нейтралізува́ти impf or pf (nejtralizuváty)
* нейтра́льний (nejtrálʹnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “нейтралітет”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “нейтралітет”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “нейтралітет”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “нейтралітет”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# урізноманітнити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

у- (u-) +‎ різномані́тний (riznomanítnyj, “diverse, various”) +‎ -ити (-yty)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊrʲiznɔmɐˈnʲitnete]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

урізномані́тнити • (uriznomanítnyty) pf (imperfective урізномані́тнювати)
* (transitive) to diversify, to variegate
    Hyponym: диверсифікува́ти (dyversyfikuváty)

#### Derived terms

* урізномані́тнений (uriznomanítnenyj)
* урізномані́тнення n (uriznomanítnennja)
* урізномані́тнитися pf (uriznomanítnytysja)

#### Related terms

* різномані́тний (riznomanítnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “урізноманітнити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “урізноманітнити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “урізноманітнити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “урізноманітнити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# צאן
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* צ־א־ן (ts-ʾ-n)
* 1 term
From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́aʔn-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒇇𒇻𒄭𒀀 (ṣēnum) and Arabic ضَأْن (ḍaʔn). After the loss of the glottal stop [ʔ] the preceding vowel was compensatorily lenghtened and became [oː] as a result of the Canaanite shift.

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /sˤoːn/, [sˤoːn]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /sˤon/, [sˤoːn]
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /t͡son/

### Noun

צֹאן • (tsón, ṣōʾn) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* (collective) sheep, flock of sheep
** Tanach, Genesis 30:39, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיֶּחֱמוּ הַצֹּאן אֶל-הַמַּקְלוֹת וַתֵּלַדְןָ הַצֹּאן עֲקֻדִּים נְקֻדִּים וּטְלֻאִים׃vayekhemú hatsón 'el-hamak'lót vateládna hatsón 'akudím n'kudím ut'lu'ím. wayyeḥĕmū haṣṣōn ʾel-hammaqəlōṯ wattēláḏnā haṣṣōn ʿăquddīm nəquddīm ūṭəlūʾīm.And the flocks conceived at the sight of the rods, and the flocks brought forth streaked, speckled, and spotted.

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | צֹאן | first | צֹאנִי | צֹאנִי | צֹאנֵנוּ | צֹאנֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַצֹּאן | second | צֹאנְךָ | צֹאנֵךְ | צֹאנְכֶם | צֹאנְכֶן |
| singular | construct | צֹאן־ | third | צֹאנוֹ | צֹאנָהּ | צֹאנָם | צֹאנָן |

#### See also

* שֶׂה (sé)
* כֶּבֶשׂ (kéves)

### References

* H6629 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Klein, Ernest (1987) “צֹאן”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 539b
* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, page 1257a
* “צאן” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* צאן on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

## Yiddish
### Noun

צאן • (tson)
* (nonstandard) Unpointed form of צאָן (tson).
# αποταμιεύω
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.po.ta.miˈe.vo/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧τα‧μι‧εύω

### Verb

αποταμιεύω • (apotamiévo) (past αποταμίευσα, passive αποταμιεύομαι)
* (finance) to save, save up
* to reserve, put to one side
    Synonym: αποθηκεύω (apothikévo)

#### Related terms

* αποταμίευμα n (apotamíevma, “savings”)
* αποταμιεύσεις f or pl (apotamiéfseis, “savings”)
* αποταμίευση f (apotamíefsi, “saving”)
* αποταμιευτής m (apotamieftís, “saver”)
* αποταμιευτικός (apotamieftikós, “saving”, adjective)
* αποταμιεύτρια f (apotamiéftria, “saver”)
* and see: ταμείο n (tameío, “cash desk, checkout”)
# bục
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

(classifier cái) bục • (㯷)
* podium; pulpit

#### See also

* bục giảng
# responsabilidad
## Spanish
### Etymology

From responsable +‎ -bilidad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /responsabiliˈdad/ [res.põn.sa.β̞i.liˈð̞að̞]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: res‧pon‧sa‧bi‧li‧dad

### Noun

responsabilidad f (plural responsabilidades)
* responsibility, responsibleness
* accountability

#### Antonyms

* irresponsabilidad

#### Derived terms

* sociedad de responsabilidad limitada

#### Related terms

* responsabilizar
* responsable

### Further reading

* “responsabilidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* responsibilidad — pseudo-Hispanism

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish responsabilidad.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɾesponsabiliˈdad/ [ɾɛs.pon̪.sɐ.bɪ.lɪˈd̪ad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: res‧pon‧sa‧bi‧li‧dad

### Noun

responsabilidád (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜊᜒᜎᜒᜇᜇ᜔)
* responsibility (thing a person is responsible for)
    Synonyms: sagutin, pananagutan
* obligation; duty
    Synonyms: tungkulin, katungkulan, obligasyon

#### Related terms

* iresponsabilidad
* iresponsable
* responsable

### Further reading

* “responsabilidad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# siosúr
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish sisúr (“a pair of shears, scissors”), from Anglo-Norman cisoirs, from Late Latin cīsōria, plural of cīsōrium (“cutting tool”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic siosar.

### Noun

siosúr m (genitive singular siosúir, nominative plural siosúir)
* scissors

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
siosúr
siosúir
vocative
a shiosúir
a shiosúra
genitive
siosúir
siosúr
dative
siosúr
siosúir
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an siosúr
na siosúir
genitive
an tsiosúir
na siosúr
dative
leis an siosúr don siosúr
leis na siosúir :

#### Derived terms

* binn siosúir f (“blade of scissors”)
* gob siosúir m (“scissor-bill; beak-nosed person”)
* greim an tsiosúir m (“scissors hold”)
* siosúr ingne m (“nail-scissors”)
* siosúr scealptha m (“pinking shears”)
* siosúr táilliúra m (“cutting-out scissors”)
* siosúrtha (“scissors-like, (of tongue) sharp”, adjective)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sisúr”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “siosúr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# Li⁺
## Translingual
### Symbol

Li⁺
* (chemistry) a radical cation of lithium with a charge number of 1
** 1988 April 1, Christopher Miller with Stahl, Neil and Barrol, Margaret, “A thermodynamic analysis of monovalent cation permeation through a K⁺-selective ion channel”, in Neuron‎ (in English), page 159:For Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, and Rb⁺, the enthalpy of binding to the channel is close to zero.
# áńdajiilʼįįh
## Navajo
### Verb

áńdajiilʼįįh
* fourth-person plural singular/duoplural iterative of íílééh
# ádoohłííł
## Navajo
### Verb

ádoohłííł
* second-person duoplural future of íílééh
# ádoolnííł
## Navajo
### Verb

ádoolnííł
* future passive of íílééh
# íílnééh
## Navajo
### Verb

íílnééh
* first-person duoplural imperfective of íílééh
# limur
## Eskayan
### Noun

limur
* quarrel

## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈliːmʊr]

### Noun

limur m (genitive singular limar, plural limir)
* limb
* penis
* piece of mutton
* piece of halibut
* member (club, party, etc.)

#### Hyponyms

* bólkalimur
* felagslimur
* fólkatingslimur
* heiðurslimur
* løgtingslimur
* kórlimur
* tinglimur

#### Related terms

* limalítil
* limastórur
* limaskapur
* limaland
* limafelag
* limafundur
* limagjald
* limakort
* limarættur
* limaskyldur
* limabólkur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse limr, from Proto-Germanic *limuz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɪːmʏr]
    Rhymes: -ɪːmʏr

### Noun

limur m (genitive singular lims or (archaic/obsolete) limar, nominative plural limir)
* limb
    Synonym: útlimur
* penis (short for getnaðarlimur)
    Synonyms: getnaðarlimur, göndull, typpi, reður, skaufi; see also Thesaurus:typpi

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic or literary. $^2$Archaic/obsolete.

### References

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “limur”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
* Mörður Árnason (2019) Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
* “limur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
* “limur”, in Ritmálssafn Orðabókar Háskólans [The Written Collection of the Lexicological Institute] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, (Can we date this quote?)
# Einfältigkeit
## German
### Etymology

einfältig +‎ -keit

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʔaɪ̯nfɛltɪçkaɪ̯t]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Einfältigkeit f (genitive Einfältigkeit, plural Einfältigkeiten)
* simple-mindedness, simplicity, artlessness, innocence, naïveté, sheepishness

#### See also

* Gefahrlosigkeit
* Arglosigkeit
* Harmlosigkeit

### Further reading

* “Einfältigkeit” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Einfältigkeit” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Einfältigkeit” in Duden online
# Internetangebot
## German
### Etymology

Internet +‎ Angebot

### Noun

Internetangebot n (strong, genitive Internetangebotes or Internetangebots, plural Internetangebote)
* A product or service offered on the Internet.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.
# bochur
## English
### Alternative forms

* bahur, bachur, bocher, bokher, bokhur

### Etymology

From Hebrew בָּחוּר (“young man”).

### Pronunciation

* (Ashkenazi) IPA: /ˈbʌxər/, /ˈbɔxər/, /ˈbʊxər/

### Noun

bochur (plural bochurim)
* (Judaism) A (male) student at a yeshiva.
** 2011 July 4, cindys, soc.culture.jewish.moderated‎ (Usenet):My son told me that the principal had passed a new rule that if a bochur were a smoker, he had to leave the yeshiva and could not return until he stopped smoking.
# iilkeed
## Navajo
### Verb

iilkeed
* first-person duoplural imperfective of alkeed
# жито
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žito.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒito]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

жи́то • (žíto) n (relational adjective жи́тен)
* (singular only) wheat
* (singular only) wheat kernel
* (plural only) wheat field
* (singular only) grain

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒitɔ]

### Noun

жито • (žito) n (relational adjective житен)
* grain, cereal

#### Declension
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃-.

### Noun

жито • (žito) n
* grain
** from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1794-1796:
    бо би велѣлъ богъ не дѣлати чловѣкомъ то бꙑлиѥ жито би раждало и лѣсъ грозниѥ.bo bi velělŭ bogŭ ne dělati člověkomŭ to bylije žito bi raždalo i lěsŭ groznije.If God had ordered men not to work, plants would grow grain and woods grapes.

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʐɨtə]

### Noun

жи́то • (žíto) n inan (genitive жи́та, nominative plural жи́та, genitive plural жит)
* grain (any unground grain, such as rye, wheat, buckwheat, millet, barley, maize, oats)
* (dated or regional, Belarus or Ukraine) rye
    Synonym: рожь (rožʹ)

#### Related terms

* жи́тница (žítnica)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žito, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *géiˀta, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéyh₃tom, from *gʷeyh₃-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒîto/

### Noun

жи̏то n (Latin spelling žȉto)
* wheat
* koliva

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “жито”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Old Ukrainian жито (žito), from Proto-Slavic *žito (“grain, corn”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɪtɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

жи́то • (žýto) n inan (genitive жи́та, uncountable, relational adjective жи́тній)
* rye

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жито”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “жито”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “жито”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “жито”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 道貌岸然
## Chinese

| | | | in a solemn or serious manner |
| trad. (道貌岸然) | trad. (道貌岸然) | 道貌 | 岸然 |
| simp. $^#$(道貌岸然) | simp. $^#$(道貌岸然) | 道貌 | 岸然 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàomào'ànrán
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ ㄇㄠˋ ㄢˋ ㄖㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dou$^6$ maau$^6$ ngon$^6$ jin$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tō-māu-gān-liân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàomào'ànrán
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄇㄠˋ ㄢˋ ㄖㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàomào-ànrán
*** Wade–Giles: tao$^4$-mao$^4$-an$^4$-jan$^2$
*** Yale: dàu-màu-àn-rán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawmawannran
*** Palladius: даомаоаньжань (daomaoanʹžanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀän⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dou$^6$ maau$^6$ ngon$^6$ jin$^4$
*** Yale: douh maauh ngohn yìhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dou$^6$ maau$^6$ ngon$^6$ jin$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dou$^6$ mao$^6$ ngon$^6$ yin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tou̯²² maːu̯²² ŋɔːn²² jiːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tō-māu-gān-liân
*** Tâi-lô: tō-māu-gān-liân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doixmauxgaxnlieen
*** IPA (Xiamen): /to²²⁻²¹ mãu²²⁻²¹ ɡan²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/

### Idiom

道貌岸然
* having a solemn look
* (derogatory) sanctimonious; hypocritical; two-faced
# キングズイングリッシュ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English King's English.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʲĩŋɡɯ̟zɨ ĩŋɡɯ̟ɾʲiɕːɨ]

### Noun

キングズイングリッシュ • (kinguzu ingurisshu)
* King's English

#### Usage notes

* キングズイングリッシュ (kinguzuingurisshu) is used when the reigning monarch is male. When the monarch is female, クイーンズイングリッシュ (kuīnzu ingurisshu) is commonly used instead.

### See also

* クイーンズイングリッシュ (kuīnzu ingurisshu, “Queen's English”)

### References

* ↑ “キングズイングリッシュ”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* ↑ “キングズイングリッシュ”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
# mưu mẹo
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

mưu +‎ mẹo.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [miw˧˧ mɛw˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [mɨw˧˧ mɛw˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [mɨw˧˧ mɛw˨˩˨]

### Noun

mưu mẹo
* a clever trick made to deceive someone

### Adjective

mưu mẹo
* full of tricks, deceptive
** 2016, Trầm Hương, Trong cơn lốc xoáy, part I, NXB Phụ nữ, page 403:Rốt cuộc, mình quá ngây thờ còn anh ta thì quá bí ẩn, mưu mẹo.In the end, I am too naive and he is too secretive and deceptive.
# berselang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

ber- +‎ selang

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈbərsəlaŋ/ [ˈbər.sə.laŋ]
* Rhymes: -ərsəlaŋ
* Syllabification: ber‧se‧lang

### Verb

bêrsêlang
* intermittently

### Further reading

* “berselang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.