OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# propinquitas
## Latin
### Etymology

From propinquus (“near; related”) +‎ -tās.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /proˈpin.kʷi.taːs/, [prɔˈpɪŋkʷɪt̪äːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /proˈpin.kwi.tas/, [proˈpiŋkwit̪äs]

### Noun

propinquitās f (genitive propinquitātis); third declension
* (in space or time) nearness, propinquity, proximity
    Synonyms: contiguitās, vīcīnitās, adfīnitās
    Antonym: longinquitās
* (figuratively, of persons) connection, affinity, kindred, relationship

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* appropinquātiō
* appropinquō
* prope
* propinquē
* propinquus

#### Descendants

* → Old French: propinquite
** Middle French: propinquité
*** → Middle English: propinquite, propinquitee, propinquyte, propynqwyte
**** English: propinquity
* → Italian: propinquità
* → Portuguese: propinquidade
* → Spanish: propincuidad

### References

* “propinquitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “propinquitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* propinquitas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* propinquitas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# cihtli
## Classical Nahuatl
### Alternative forms

* citli (obsolete spelling)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siʔtɬi/

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

cihtli
* Grandmother or grandfather's sister.
** c. 1609: Tezozomoc, Chimalpahin, Cronica mexicayotl, f. 18r.
    yn huehuetque yllamatque. catca yn tocihuan tocolhuan yn tachtõhuan yn tomintonhuan yn topiptonhuã yn tochichicahuan (those who were the ancient ones, men and women, our grandmothers, grandfathers, great-grandfathers, great-great grandparents, great-grandmothers, our forefathers)(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Usage notes

Usually occurs with a possessive prefix, such as tēcih "one's grandmother" or nocih "my grandmother".

##### Derived terms

* Tocih

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

cihtli (animate)
* hare
** 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 155v:Liebre animal. citli. (A hare; the animal. citli.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 22v. col. 1:Citli. liebre,abuela, o tia hermana de abuelo. (Citli. a hare, a grandmother, or an aunt (who is the) sister of a grandfather.)(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Derived terms

* cihtepitōn
* cihtōntli
* cihyōtl

### References

* Andrews, J. Richard (2003) Workbook for Introduction to Classical Nahuatl, rev. ed. edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, page 213
* Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin, Domingo Francisco de San Antón Muñón (1997) Arthur J. O. Anderson, Susan Schroeder, transl., Codex Chimalpahin, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, pages vol. 1, pp. 60–61
* Karttunen, Frances (1983) An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl, Austin: University of Texas Press, page 34
* Lockhart, James (2001) Nahuatl as Written: Lessons in Older Written Nahuatl, with Copious Examples and Texts, Stanford: Stanford University Press, page 215
# pengekor
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed ekor +‎ peng-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəŋˈekor/ [pəŋˈe.kor]
* Rhymes: -ekor
* Syllabification: peng‧e‧kor

### Noun

pengekor (plural pengekor-pengekor)
* follower
* imitator

### Further reading

* “pengekor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# енэу
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [janaw]

### Adverb

енэу • (jenɛwu)
* always
    Енэу тиунэ укъэкӏота? ― Jenɛwu tiwunɛ wuqɛkʷʼota? ― Will you always come to my house?
    Кӏалэр енэу мачӏэ ― Kʼalɛr jenɛwu maĉʼɛ ― The boy always runs.

#### Synonyms

* ренэу (renɛwu)
# utol
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* utól, utóly (both: obsolete; the former might also be a misspelling)

### Etymology

Lexicalization of út (“road, path”) +‎ -l (ablative suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈutol]
* Hyphenation: utol
* Rhymes: -ol

### Noun

utol
* (obsolete) rest, remnant, or remainder of something
* (obsolete) the end, ending, final, terminal part or section of something
* (obsolete) the edge, periphery of something
* (obsolete) the back side of something
* (obsolete) the last, closing part of something

#### Declension
### Adverb

utol (comparative utolb, superlative legutolb) (obsolete forms)
* (obsolete) at the back
* (obsolete) further at the back
* (obsolete) finally, eventually
* (obsolete) (as) last, in the last place or position
* (obsolete) towards the back
* (obsolete, except in the compound verb below) nearby, close by, approaching, catching up with
    ér (“to reach”) → utolér (“to catch up to somebody, to reach them by going towards fast enough”)

### Adjective

utol (not comparable)
* (obsolete) last
* (obsolete) later, additional, subsequent

### Derived terms

* utoljára
* utolsó
* utolszor
* utóbb
* utolér

### References

* ↑ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
* ↑ utol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 utol in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* utól in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* otol

### Etymology

From clipping of kaputol.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔutol/ [ˈʔuː.t̪ol]
* Rhymes: -utol
* Syllabification: u‧tol

### Noun

utol (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜓᜎ᜔) (colloquial)
* sibling; one's brother or sister
    Synonym: kapatid

#### Derived terms

* tol

### Further reading

* “utol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 151

### Anagrams

* tulo, luto
# hit the spot
## English
### Verb

hit the spot (third-person singular simple present hits the spot, present participle hitting the spot, simple past and past participle hit the spot)
* (idiomatic, informal) To be particularly pleasing or appropriate; to be just right.
    Synonym: hit the button
    Some ice cold lemonade would hit the spot on a warm afternoon.
** 2022 July 21, Eric Kim, “Welcome to Chicago, Hot Dog Town, U.S.A.”, in The New York Times‎:Even in the Midwestern summer heat, Al’s dogs hit the spot. Chicago is indisputably a hot-dog town, and there may be no better time than summer to feel that sunshine in your hands.
# ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲓ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ (parmoute) — Sahidic

### Proper noun

ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲧⲓ • (parmouti) m
* (Fayyumic) August.

### See also

* Ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ (Thōout)
* Ⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ (Paopi)
* Ϩⲁⲑⲱⲣ (Hathōr)
* Ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ (Khoiak)
* Ⲧⲱⲃⲓ (Tōbi)
* Ⲙⲉϣⲓⲣ (Mešir)
* Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ (Phamenōth)
* Ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲟⲩⲑⲓ (Pharmouthi)
* Ⲡⲁϣⲟⲛⲥ (Pašons)
* Ⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ (Paōni)
* Ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (Epēp)
* Ⲙⲉⲥⲟⲣⲏ (Mesorē)
* (ⲡⲓⲔⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲧ) ((piKouči nabot))
# nākošās
## Latvian
### Participle

nākošās
* locative plural feminine of nākošs

### Participle

nākošās
* inflection of nākošais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# commonitio
## Latin
### Etymology

From commoneō +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kom.moˈni.ti.oː/, [kɔmːɔˈnɪt̪ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kom.moˈnit.t͡si.o/, [komːoˈnit̪ː͡s̪io]

### Noun

commonitiō f (genitive commonitiōnis); third declension
* an admonition, earnest reminder

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* commonefaciō
* commoneō
* commonitor
* commonitōrius
* commonitus

#### Descendants

* English: commonition

### References

* “commonitio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* commonitio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ژن
## Central Kurdish
### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *ǰánHh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰánHs, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒən/

### Noun

| Northern Kurdish | jin |
ژن (jin)
* woman
* wife

#### Derived terms

* ژنانە (jinane)
* ژنبرا (jinbira)
* ژنخوشک (jinxuşik)
* ژندار (jindar)
* ژنىْتی (jinêtî)
* ژنەشا (jineşa)

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French gène, from German Gen. From the same Proto-Indo-European root come Persian زادن (zâdan, “to birth, to beget”).

### Pronunciation

* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʒen]
* Audio (Iran):(file)

### Noun

ژن • (žen) (plural ژن‌ها (žen-hâ))
* gene

#### Derived terms

* ژن‌درمانی (žen-darmâni)

#### Related terms

* ژنتیک (ženetik)
# negara pengirim
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of negara (“state”) +‎ pengirim (“sender”).

### Noun

negara pengirim (plural negara-negara pengirim)
* (international relations) sending country: a country that by mutual agreement has decided to open a diplomatic or consular representative office in another country

### Further reading

* “negara pengirim” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# етӏэрэхын
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jatʼaraxən]

### Verb

етӏэрэхын • (jetʼɛrɛxən) (transitive)
* to fall (from something)
    Кӏалэр унашъхьэм етӏэрэхэгъ ― Kʼalɛr wunaŝḥɛm jetʼɛrɛxɛğ ― The boy fell from the roof.
    Унашъхьэм уетӏэрэхнэу уфая? ― Wunaŝḥɛm wujetʼɛrɛxnɛwu wufaja? ― Do you want to fall from the roof?.
    Уесгъэтӏэрэхыт унашъхьэм ― Wujesğɛtʼɛrɛxət wunaŝḥɛm ― I will make you fall from the roof.
    Кӏалэр дыущ етӏэрахы ― Kʼalɛr dəwuś jetʼɛraxə ― The boy is falling from that thing.
    Фэсакъ!, унашъхьэм утэцӏэшъутыкӏыни укъуетӏэрэхыщт ― Fɛsaq!, wunaŝḥɛm wutɛcʼɛšʷutəkʼəni wuqʷujetʼɛrɛxəśt ― Careful!, you will slip over the root and fall from it.
# 坤殿
## Korean
### Noun

坤殿 • (gonjeon) (hangeul 곤전)
* hanja form of 곤전 (“Her Majesty”) .
# बाई
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* बायें (bāyẽ), बायेँ (bāyẽ), बायाँ (bāyā̃)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit वामक (vāmaka, “left”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɑː.iː/, [bäː.iː]

### Adjective

बाई • (bāī) (indeclinable)
* left

### See also

* बाएँ (bāẽ)

## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘤𑘰𑘃𑘩 (bāīla), 𑘤𑘰𑘃𑘭𑘹 (bāīse). Further origination is unclear.
Date's Maharshtra Shabdakosh posits a derivation from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī) or Sanskrit भवती (bhavatī), while Tulpule's A Dictionary of Old Marathi speculates a descent from Sanskrit वाप्त्रिका (vāptrikā), via the Prakrit 𑀩𑀸𑀇𑀬𑀸 (bāiyā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bai/, [baiː]

### Noun

बाई • (bāī) f
* woman
    Synonym: स्त्री (strī)
* A term of address by a student for a female teacher.
* (honorific) a title appended to a woman's name as a respectful form of reference or address
    सावित्रीबाई, पार्वतीबाई, आनंदीबाई etc.sāvitrībāī, pārvatībāī, ānandībāī etc.Savitribai, Parvatibai, Anandibai etc.
* (colloquial) housemaid
    Synonym: मोलकरीण (molakrīṇ)

### See also

* बायको (bāyko)
* आई (āī)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “बाई”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “बाई”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “बाइल”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
# Oṣu Igbe
## Yoruba
### Etymology

Possibly from oṣù (“month”) +‎ igbe (“scream, shout”), literally “Month of celebration”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ō.ʃù ī.ɡ͡bē/, /ō.ʃù ì.ɡ͡bé/

### Proper noun

Oṣù Igbe or Oṣù Ìgbé
* April, the eleventh month in the Yoruba calendar, the Kọ́jọ́dá
    Synonyms: Igbe, Eépìrì, Oṣù Alenú-Agà, Oṣù Kẹ́rin

#### See also

* (Kojoda months) oṣù Kọ́jọ́dá; Òkúdu (“June”), Agẹmọ (“July”), Ògún (“August”), Òwéwe (“September”), Ọ̀wàrà (“October”), Bélú (“November”), Ọ̀pẹ̀ (“December”), Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ (“January”), Èrèlé (“February”), Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà (“March”), Igbe (“April”), Ẹ̀bìbì (“May”)
# nākušos
## Latvian
### Participle

nākušos
* locative plural masculine of nācis

### Participle

nākušos
* accusative plural masculine of nākušais
# medianus
## Latin
### Etymology

From medi- (the stem of medius) +‎ -anus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /me.diˈaː.nus/, [mɛd̪iˈäːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /me.diˈa.nus/, [med̪iˈäːnus]

### Adjective

mediānus (feminine mediāna, neuter mediānum); first/second-declension adjective
* middle, central

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* mediālis
* mediānum
* mediātor
* mediē
* mediocris
* mediterrāneus
* meditullium
* medium
* medius

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: mezzano, mezzana
*** → Catalan: messana
*** → Portuguese: mezana (obsolete?), mezena
*** → Spanish: mezana (obsolete), mesana
** Sicilian: mizzanu, minzanu
* Padanian:
** Friulian: mezan
** Ladin: mesan
** Old Lombard: meçan
** Piedmontese: msan, mesan, miana
** Romansch: mezzaun, mezdan
** Venetan: mexan
* Northern Gallo-Romance:
** Old French: meien, meiene
*** French: moyen, moyenne
*** → Middle English: meene
**** English: mean
* Southern Gallo-Romance:
** Aragonese: meyano, michano (Ribagorçan), minchans (Belsetán, plural)
** Occitan: mejan
** Old Catalan: mijà
*** Catalan: mitjà
*** → Old French: migenne
**** Middle French: misaine
***** → English: mizzen
** → Spanish: mejana
* Ibero-Romance:
** Asturian: mianu
** Old Galician-Portuguese: meão
*** Galician: meán, meao
*** Portuguese: meão, meã
** Old Spanish: miano (in toponyms)
* Ancient borrowings:
** → Old Irish: medón
*** Irish: meán
*** Manx: mean
*** Scottish Gaelic: meadhan
*** →? Welsh: mewn
* Learned borrowings:
** → Catalan: mediana
** → Galician: mediano
** → Italian: mediano
** → Middle French: median
*** French: médian
*** → English: median
** → Portuguese: mediano
** → Romanian: median
** → Spanish: mediano

### References

* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “medianus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 6/1: Mabile–Mephitis, page 578

### Further reading

* “medianus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* medianus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* medianus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# tappare
## Italian
### Etymology

From tappo +‎ -are.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tapˈpa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: tap‧pà‧re

### Verb

tappàre (first-person singular present tàppo, first-person singular past historic tappài, past participle tappàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to plug, stop, cork
    Synonyms: otturare, turare, (uncommon) zaffare
    Antonyms: stappare, sturare
    tappare una bottiglia ― to cork a bottle
* to close shut
    Synonyms: sprangare, sbarrare
    tappare la porta ― to close the door shut
* to lock (someone) (in a room, etc.)
    mi avevano tappato nella cantinathey had locked me in the wine cellar

#### Related terms

* tappabuchi
* tapparella
* tapparsi
* tappato
* tappatrice
* tappatura

### Further reading

* tappare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* rappate, tapperà
# Akela
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindustani اَکیلَا (akelā) / अकेला (akelā, “alone”).

### Proper noun

Akela
* A fictional wolf character in Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book.

### Noun

Akela (plural Akelas)
* The leader of a pack of Cub Scouts.
** 1995, Boy Scouts of Canada. National Council, The Cub Book:Many packs have a sixer's council where the sixers, and sometimes the seconds, meet with Akela and some of the other leaders.

#### Alternative forms

* akela

### See also

* Bagheera

### Anagrams

* aleak
# еутэкӏын
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jawtat͡ʃʼən]

### Verb

еутэкӏын • (jewutɛkʼən) (transitive)
* to bump into, to knock (against), to bump (against)
    Кӏалэм сеутэкӏэгъ ― Kʼalɛm sewutɛkʼɛğ ― I bumped into the boy.
    псынкӏэу учъымэ кӏалэм уеутэкӏыт ― psənkʼɛwu wuĉəmɛ kʼalɛm wujewutɛkʼət ― If you run fast you will bump into the boy.
    Къэуцу! дэпкъым уеутэкӏы ― Qɛwucʷu! dɛpqəm wujewutɛkʼə ― Stop! You are bumping into the wall.
    Кӏалэр еутэкӏэгъ ― Kʼalɛr jewutɛkʼɛğ ― The boy clashed.

#### Synonyms

* еутэкӏьын (jewutɛkʲʼən) (Shapsug dialect)

### See also

* зэутэкӏын (zɛwutɛkʼən)
# e-discussion
## English
### Etymology

From e- +‎ discussion.

### Noun

e-discussion (plural e-discussions)
* A discussion taking place electronically via the Internet.
** 2004, Diane Perrons, Globalization and Social Change, page 181:The government wanted to see whether people would be willing to become involved in e-discussions, whether there would be genuine exchanges of information, […]
# Kangean
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kangean kangean or kangayan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈka.ŋe.an/
* Hyphenation: ka‧nge‧an

### Adjective

Kangean (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to Kangeans.
    Synonym: (nonstandard) Kangeanic

### Noun

Kangean (plural Kangeans)
* An Eastern Javanic person, whose forebears were from the Kangean
* An inhabitant of Kangean
* A member of an Eastern Javanic-speaking community
* A Kangean chicken.

### Proper noun

Kangean
* An island in East Java, Indonesia.
    Synonym: Kangean Island

#### Holonyms

* (archipelago): Kangean Archipelago

#### Derived terms

* Kangean chicken
* Kangeanese
* Kangeanic
* Kangeanish
* Kangeans
* non-Kangean

#### Translations

* An archipelago in East Java, Indonesia consisting of Kangean Island and its surrounding islands.
    Synonym: Kangean Archipelago

#### Translations

* (uncountable) An Eastern Javanic language primarily spoken in Kangean Archipelago.
    Synonyms: Kangeanic, Kangeanese

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Kangean on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Kangean language on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ethnologue entry for Kangean, kkv ⁠
* Kangean on Wikivoyage.Wikivoyage
# အနၠါ
## Western Pwo
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mon အၚာ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔa̰ɲaʔ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

အနၠါ
* Tuesday

### See also

* days of the week (appendix): အတုၬ · အစီၩ့ · အနၠါ · ပူၬတပၠါ · ပြီပတံၬ · အၥၧၭ · ၥံၭၥီၫ

### References

* ↑ Karen National Calendar and Karen National New Year Day Book, Page 27, January 1971.ကရင်အမျိုးသားရိုးရာပြက္ခဒိန် နှင့် ကရင်အမျိုးသားရိုးရာနှစ်သစ်ကူးနေ့ စာမျက်နှာ ၂၇၊ ၁၉၇၁ ခုနှစ် ဇန်နဝါရီလ။
# nākušā
## Latvian
### Participle

nākušā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of nācis

### Participle

nākušā
* genitive singular masculine of nākušais
# հոր
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hoɾ/, [hoɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hoɾ/, [hoɾ]

### Etymology 1

From Old Armenian հոր (hor).

#### Noun

հոր • (hor)
* pit, hole

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From Old Armenian հոր (hor).

#### Noun

հոր • (hor)
* (rare) Synonym of փեսա (pʻesa)

##### References

* Sukʻiasyan, A. M. (1967) “հոր”, in Aġayan Ē. B., Sewak G. G., editors, Hayocʻ lezvi homanišneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Synonyms] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

հոր • (hor)
* dative singular of հայր (hayr)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology 1

The origin is uncertain.

#### Noun

հոր • (hor)
* well, cistern, tank; ditch-gully

##### Derived terms

* հորեմ (horem)
* հորոն (horon)
* ձիւնահոր (jiwnahor)
* ջրհոր (ǰrhor)

##### Descendants

* Armenian: հոր (hor)
* Georgian: ორე (ore)

### Etymology 2

The origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *syō(u)ro- and cognate with Sanskrit स्याल (syāla, “wife's brother”), Old East Slavic шурь (šurĭ), шуринъ (šurinŭ, “wife’s brother”) (Russian шурин (šurin)).

#### Noun

հոր • (hor)
* son-in-law (daughter’s husband)

##### Descendants

* Armenian: հոր (hor)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հոր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հոր”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հոր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 420
# миръ
## Old Church Slavonic
### Alternative forms

* Glagolitic: ⰿⰹⱃⱏ (mirŭ)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).

### Noun

миръ • (mirŭ) m
* world
** Excerpt from the Story of Boris and Gleb, line 11:
    Како не въсхотѣ славы мꙇра сегоKako ne vŭsxotě slavy mira segoOh how he wanted not the glory of this world!
* peace
** from Vita Methodii, 0800500-0800510:
    Слава въ вꙑшьнихъ богоу и на земли миръ, въ человѣцѣхъ благоволениѥ.Slava vŭ vyšĭnixŭ bogu i na zemli mirŭ, vŭ čelověcěxŭ blagovolenije.Glory to God in the hightest, on earth peace, goodwill toward men.
** from Slavonic Josephus, книга 5, 436б:
    извѣсто бо емоу бꙑсть. ꙗко нарѡд мира хотѧть. но боꙗщесѧ мѧтежникъ.izvěsto bo emu bystĭ. jako narod mira xotętĭ. no bojaštesę mętežnikŭ.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* мировати (mirovati)
* мировьнъ (mirovĭnŭ)
* миродрьжитель (mirodrĭžitelĭ)
* миродрьжьць (mirodrĭžĭcĭ)
* миродѣивъ (miroděivŭ)
* миромъісльнъ (miromyslĭnŭ)
* миромѫдрьнъ (miromǫdrĭnŭ)
* миротворьць (mirotvorĭcĭ)
* мирьникъ (mirĭnikŭ)
* мирьнъ (mirĭnŭ)
* мирьскъ (mirĭskŭ)
* съмирение (sŭmirenije)
* съмирити (sŭmiriti)
* съмирѣти (sŭmirěti)

## Old East Slavic
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mirъ. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic миръ (mirŭ) and Old Polish mir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmirʊ/→/ˈmʲirʊ/→/ˈmʲir/
* (ca. 9th CE) IPA: /ˈmirʊ/
* (ca. 11th CE) IPA: /ˈmʲirʊ/
* (ca. 13th CE) IPA: /ˈmʲir/
* Hyphenation: ми‧ръ

### Noun

миръ (mirŭ) m
* world
* peace

#### Declension
### References

* Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “миръ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 147

## Omok
### Etymology

From Proto-Yukaghir *mit. Cognates include Southern Yukaghir мит (mit).

### Pronoun

миръ (mir)
* we

### References

* Ferdinand von Wrangel (1841) Прибавленія къ путешествію по сѣвернымъ берегамъ Сибири и Ледовитому Морю [Supplements to the adventure along the northern shores of Siberia and the Arctic Ocean] (in Russian), volume 2, Saint Petersburg, page 118

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲir]

### Noun

миръ • (mir) m inan (genitive ми́ра, nominative plural миры́, genitive plural миро́въ)
* Pre-1918 spelling of мир (mir): peace.

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with міръ (mir), the spelling used for the meaning "world".
# addititious
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin addititius, from addere.

### Adjective

addititious
* (rare, obsolete) Additive; Increasing.
** 1834, John Herschel, A Treatise on Astronomy:This force is called the addititious part of the disturbing force.