# وعده
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَعْدَة (waʕda, “promise, vow”).

### Noun

وعده • (vaʾde)
* due date, the date of payment in financial arrangements
* time limit, a time by which something must be finished

#### Derived terms

* اوزون وعده (uzun vaʾde, “long term”)
* وعده‌جی (vaʾdeci, “one who abitually pays at a due date”)
* وعده‌سز (vaʾdesiz, “without any specified date for payment”)
* وعده‌سی گچمش (vaʾdesi geçmiş, “date for payment of which has gone by”)
* وعده‌لو (vaʾdeli, “payable at a due date”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: vade
* → Albanian: váde
* → Armenian: վատե (vate)
* → Aromanian: váde
* → Bulgarian: ваде́ (vadé)
* → Romanian: vadeá
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ва́да
    Latin script: váda

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “vade”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5078
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “va'de”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1360
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “وعده”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1312
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Terminus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1664
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “وعده”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5390
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “vade”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “وعده”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2142

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَعْدَة (waʕda).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [waʔ.ˈda]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [wäʔ.d̪ǽ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [wäʔ.d̪ǽ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [wɑː.d̪ǽ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [wɔː.d̪ǽ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [væʔ.d̪é]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [väʔ.d̪ǽ]

### Noun

| Dari | وعده |
| Iranian Persian | وعده |
| Tajik | ваъда |
وعده • (va'de) (plural وعده‌ها (va'de-hâ))
* promise
    Synonym: قول (qowl)
** c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume IV, verse 10:زانک شاکر را زیادت وعده است آنچنانک قرب مزد سجده استz-ān ki šāker rā ziyādat wa'da ast ānčunān ki qurb muzd-i sajda astFor to him that gives thanks increase is promised, just as nighness [unto God] is the reward for prostration [in the ritual prayer].(Classical Persian transliteration)
* specific time (for something)
    هر روز هزینه سه وعده غذای دوستش را می‌داد.har ruz hazine-ye se va'de-ye ğazâ-ye dust-aš râ mi-dâd.Every day, he would pay for his friend's three meals ["times for food"].

#### Derived terms

(verbs)
* وعده دادن (va'de dâdan)
* وعده کردن (va'de kardan)
(other)
* وعده و وعید (va'de-o-va'id)

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: ওয়াদা (ōẇada)
* → Georgian: ვადა (vada)
* → Gujarati: વાયદો (vāyado)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: वादा (vādā)
    Urdu: وَعدَہ (va’dah)
* → Marathi: वायदा (vāydā)
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਵਾਅਦਾ (vāadā), ਵਾਇਦਾ (vāidā)
    Shahmukhi script: وَعدَہ (vaʻdah)
* → Sindhi: واعِدو

#### See also

* تهدید (tahdid, “threat”)