OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# negativum
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛɡatɪvum]
* IPA: [ˈnɛɡatiːvum]

### Noun

negativum n
* con (disadvantage)
    Synonyms: zápor, proti
    Antonym: pozitivum

#### Related terms

* See negace
* negativ
* negativismus
* negativista
* negativita
* negativní

### Further reading

* “negativum”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “negativum”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “negativum”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

## Latin
### Adjective

negātīvum
* nominative neuter singular of negātīvus
# adwentysta
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Adventist. By surface analysis, adwent +‎ -ysta. First attested in 1853.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.dvɛnˈtɘs.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘsta
* Syllabification: a‧dwen‧tys‧ta

### Noun

adwentysta m pers (female equivalent adwentystka)
* (Christianity) Adventist
    ewangeliczny adwentysta ― evangelical Adventist
    adwentysta reformowany ― reformed Adventist
    doktryna adwentystów ― Adventists' docterine
    pastor adwentystów ― pastor of Adventists
    zbór adwentystów ― church of Adventists
    sympatyk adwentystów ― Adventist sympathizer
    współudział adwentystów ― co-participation of Adventists
    kaplica adwentystów ― chapel of Adventists
    pogląd adwentystów ― view of Adventists
    nauka adwentystów ― Adventistss' study
    sekta adwentystów ― sect of Adventists
    grupa adwentystów ― group of Adventists
    adwentyści nauczają ― Adventists teach

#### Derived terms

* adwentystyczny

#### Related terms

* (Middle Polish) adwentni
* adwentowy
* adwentowo
* (obsolete) adwena
* (Middle Polish) adwenant
* adwent
* adwentowość
* adwentyzm

#### Collocations
### References

* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “adwentysta”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Pamiętnik Religijno-Moralny : czasopismo ku zbudowaniu i pożytkowi tak duchownych jako i świeckich osób‎, number T. 25, nr 7, 1853, page 48

### Further reading

* adwentysta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* adwentysta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* adwentysta in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# acquired
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /əˈkwaɪɹd/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈkwaɪəd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)d
* Hyphenation: ac‧quired

### Verb

acquired
* simple past and past participle of acquire

### Adjective

acquired (not comparable)
* (medicine) Developed after birth; not congenital.

#### Derived terms

* acquired characteristic
* acquired disorder
* acquired immune deficiency syndrome
* after-acquired
* nonacquired
* overacquired
* unacquired
# imerpoq
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

From Proto-Inuit *ǝmǝʁ- (“drink”), from Proto-Eskimo *ǝmǝʁ- (“drink”), related to *ǝmǝʁ (“water”).

### Pronunciation

* (Nuuk) IPA: /imirpuq/, [y.mɜp.pɔq]

### Verb

imerpoq (transitive imerpaa)
* (intransitive) drinks

#### Related terms

* aarlorussivoq - to drink from a bottle
* imerajuppoq - to be addicted to drinking, to drink a lot of alcohol
* imertarfik - glass, drinking cup
* imertarpoq - to fetch water
* imeruppoq - to be thirsty
* imerusuppoq - to be thirsty
* imigassaq - drink, spirits
* iminngerpoq - to be addicted to drinking, to drink a lot of alcohol
* iminngersoq - drunkard
* imissaq - something to drink
* immialaat - øllebrød (Danish beer broth)
* immiaq - beer
* immiaraq - beer, lager
* immiartorfik - beer glass
* immiassat - malt
* immiorfik - brewing house
* immiorpoq - brew beer
* immippaa - (transitive) to give someone a drink
* kaffisorpoq - to drink coffee
* kissartortorpoq - to drink coffee or tea
* najorsivoq - to drink or sip something
* tiitorpoq - to drink tea
* viinnisorpoq - to drink wine
# כיס
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־ו־ס (k-w-s)
* 2 terms
Cognate to Arabic كِيس (kīs), Aramaic כִּיסָא (kīsā), Akkadian 𒋢𒃻𒉌𒌓 (kīsum), Amharic ኪስ (kis).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

כִּיס • (kís) m or f (plural indefinite כִּיסִים)
* (Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew) pouch, bag, purse
** Tanach, Deuteronomy 25:13, with translation of the King James Version:לֹא־יִהְיֶה לְךָ בְּכִיסְךָ אֶבֶן וָאָבֶן גְּדוֹלָה וּקְטַנָּה׃loʔ-yihyɛ lə̆ḵɔ bə̆ḵisə̆ḵɔ ʔɛḇɛn wɔʔɔḇɛn gə̆ḏolɔ uqṭannɔThou shalt not have in thy bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
** Tanach, Isaiah 46:6, with translation of the King James Version:הַזָּלִים זָהָב מִכִּיס וְכֶסֶף בַּקָּנֶה יִשְׁקֹלוּ יִשְׂכְּרוּ צוֹרֵף […]hazzɔlim zɔhɔḇ mikkis wə̆ḵɛsɛp̄ baqqɔnɛ yišqólu yiškə̆ru ṣorep̄ […] They lavish gold out of the bag, and weigh silver in the balance, and hire a goldsmith […]
** 1563, Joseph Karo, Shulchan Aruch, w:Orach Chayim, section 25, paragraph 1:והמניחין כיס התפלין והטלית לתוך כיס אחת צריכין להיזהר שלא יניחו כיס התפלין למעלה […]Vehamanikhín kís hatfilín vehatalít letókh kís akhát tsrikhím lehizahér sheló yaníkhu kís hatfilín lemála […] And those who put the tephillin and tallit bags together in one bag must take care not to place the tephilin bag on top […]
* (clothing) pocket

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | כִּיס | first | כִּיסִי | כִּיסִי | כִּיסֵנוּ | כִּיסֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַכִּיס | second | כִּיסְךָ | כִּיסֵךְ | כִּיסְכֶם | כִּיסְכֶן |
| singular | construct | כִּיס־ | third | כִּיסוֹ | כִּיסָהּ | כִּיסָם | כִּיסָן |
| plural | indefinite | כִּיסִים | first | כיסיי / כִּיסַי | כיסיי / כִּיסַי | כִּיסֵינוּ | כִּיסֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַכִּיסִים | second | כִּיסֶיךָ | כיסייך / כִּיסַיִךְ | כִּיסֵיכֶם | כִּיסֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | כִּיסֵי־ | third | כִּיסָיו | כִּיסֶיהָ | כִּיסֵיהֶם | כִּיסֵיהֶן |

#### Derived terms

* בשלושה דברים אדם ניכר: בכוסו, בכיסו, ובכעסו (bishloshá d'varím adám nikár: b'khosó, b'khisó, uv'kha`asó)
* דְּמֵי כִּיס (d'mei kis)
* כִּיס הָאֲשָׁכִים (kis-ha'ashakhím)
* כִּיס הַמָּרָה (kis hamará)

#### References

* H3599 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “כיס” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Noun

כַּיָּס • (kayás) m
* defective spelling of כייס

### Verb

כִּיֵּס • (kiyés) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of כייס

### Further reading

* כיס on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# skrin
## Breton
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French escrin.

### Noun

skrin m
* box (of jewels)

## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse skrín, from Middle Low German schrīn or Old English scrīn, ultimately from Latin scrīnium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skriːn/, [sɡ̊ʁiːˀn]
* Rhymes: -in

### Noun

skrin n (singular definite skrinet, plural indefinite skrin)
* case, box
* chest

#### Inflection
## Malay
### Etymology

From English screen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s(ə)krin/
* Hyphenation: skrin

### Noun

skrin
* screen
    Synonym: layar

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse skrín, from Latin scrīnium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɾiːn/

### Noun

skrin n (definite singular skrinet, indefinite plural skrin, definite plural skrina or skrinene)
* (small) box, chest

#### Derived terms

* skrinlegge
* smykkeskrin
* verktøyskrin

### References

* “skrin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skriːn/
* Rhymes: -iːn

### Etymology 1

From Old Swedish skrin, from Latin scrīnium. Historically the word was often used for reliquaries. Cognate with Icelandic skrín, German Schrein, Old English scrin, Old French escrin, Dutch schrijn, English shrine.

#### Noun

skrin n
* a (lockable) small box (sometimes artistically designed)
** a shrine

##### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | skrin | skrins |
| singular | definite | skrinet | skrinets |
| plural | indefinite | skrin | skrins |
| plural | definite | skrinen | skrinens |

##### Derived terms

* pennskrin
* skrinlägga
* skrinläggning
* syskrin

#### See also

* ask
* låda

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

skrin
* indefinite plural of skri

### References

* skrin in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* skrin in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* skrin in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* skrin in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skɾin]

### Noun

skrin (nominative plural skrins)
* screen (TV set, computer, cinema)

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hyponyms

* kontagaskrin

#### See also

* bioskop
* nünöm
* televidöm

#### References

* Vög Volapüka, February 2013, p. 15
# neatceptā
## Latvian
### Participle

neatceptā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of neatcepts

### Participle

neatceptā
* inflection of neatceptais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# antilope dei canneti
## Italian
### Noun

antilope dei canneti f (plural antilopi dei canneti)
* reedbuck, reed antelope, inghalla, reitbok
    Synonym: redunca

#### Derived terms

* redunca comune, Redunca redunca
* redunca dei canneti, Redunca arundinum
* redunca montana, Redunca fulvorufula
# အ-
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'
* IPA: /ʔə/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.- • ALA-LC: ʼa- • BGN/PCGN: ă • Okell: ă

### Etymology 1

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (a' "( subs. prefix )"). However, it looks like it's from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔa(ŋ/k)- (“noun prefix”); compare Old Chinese 阿 (OC *qaːl, “familiarity prefix”).”

#### Prefix

အ- • (a.-)
* used to make nouns from verbs, from adjectives or from other nouns
    အလုပ် ― a.lup ― work (thing to do)
    အက ― a.ka. ― a dance (thing that one dances)
* used with a reduplicated noun to mean ‘various, diverse’
    အပြည်ပြည် ― a.pranyprany ― various countries
    အနိုင်နိုင်ငံ ― a.nuingnuingngam ― various states
* sometimes used as meaningless prefix to disambiguate in sentences
    အထည် ― a.htany ― cloth, fabric (ထည် already means "cloth")
    အမြီး ― a.mri: ― tail (မြီး already means "tail")

##### Usage notes

Very frequently deleted when the noun to which it is prefixed is used in a compound. When used with a reduplicated polysyllabic noun, only the first syllable is reduplicated.

##### Derived terms
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Pali a- (“not”).

#### Prefix

အ- • (a.-)
* particle prefixed to words derived from Pali and Sanskrit to denote negation

##### Synonyms

* မ (ma.)

##### Derived terms

* အကာလ (a.kala.)
* အကုသိုလ် (a.ku.suil)
* အမင်္ဂလာ (a.mangga.la)
# stjórn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Related to stýra (“to govern, control”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stjourtn/
    Rhymes: -ourtn

### Noun

stjórn f (genitive singular stjórnar, nominative plural stjórnir)
* (uncountable) control
* (uncountable) governance, government
* (countable) government (collective body of people governing a country, usually referring to the cabinet)
* (countable) board (collective body of people who govern a company or organization: board of directors, board of governors, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* borgarstjórn (“city council”)
* bæjarstjórn (“town council”)
* framkvæmdastjórn (“board of executives”)
* ríkisstjórn (“national government”)
* sjálfstjórn (“self-government”)
* stjórna (“to rule, to govern; to control”)
* stjórnarandstaða (“opposition”)
* stjórnarbylting (“revolution”)
* stjórnarfar (“regime”)
* stjórnarflokkur (“ruling party”)
* stjórnarformaður (“chairman”)
* stjórnarfundur (“board meeting”)
* stjórnarmyndun (“formation of a government”)
* stjórnarskrá (“constitution”)
* stjórnarstefna (“government policy”)
* stjórnartíð (“term of office”)
* stjórnborð (“control panel”)
* stjórnborði (“starboard”)
* stjórnkerfi (“control system”)
* stjórnklefi (“cockpit”)
* stjórnlaus (“out of control; uncontrollable; ungoverned”)
* stjórnleysi (“anarchy”)
* stjórnmál (“politics”)
* stjórnpallur (“bridge”)
* stjórnsamur (“authoritative”)
* stjórnsýsla (“governance, administration”)
* stjórnvöld (“government”)
* stjórnvölur (“tiller”)
* sveitarstjórn (“local government”)
# סיים
## Hebrew

* Root
* ס־י־ם (s-y-m)
* 3 terms

### Verb

סיים / סִיֵּם • (siyém) (pi'el construction)
* (transitive) to finish, to complete
    סִיַּמְתָּ אֵת שִׁעוּרֵי הַבַּיִת שֶׁלְּךָ?siyámta et ši'uréi habáyit šelkhá?Have you finished your homework?

#### Conjugation
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Polish Sejm.

### Noun

סיים • (seym) m
* Sejm (lower house of the Polish parliament, historically the whole parliament)

#### Derived terms

* סיימיסט (seymist)
# neatceptās
## Latvian
### Participle

neatceptās
* locative plural feminine of neatcepts

### Participle

neatceptās
* inflection of neatceptais:
** genitive singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural feminine
# bayaq
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *baya. Cognate with dialectal Turkish bayak, Chuvash паҫӑр (paś̬ăr), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɑˈjɑχ]
* Audio (Baku):(file)
* Hyphenation: ba‧yaq

### Adverb

bayaq
* recently
    Bayaq demişdin ki işinə baxacağam, nə oldu?You said recently you would take care of my issue, what happened?
    Bayaq burda idi, amma artıq yoxdur.S/he was here recently, but s/he is gone now.

#### Derived terms

* bayaqdan (“for quite some time”)

#### Related terms

* birazdan (“soon”)
* indicə (“just now”)
* tezliklə (“soon”)
* təzə (“just (now)”)
# 点弦
## Chinese
### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 点弦 – see 點弦. (This term is the simplified form of 點弦).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# বানান
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀦 (vaṇṇana​), from Sanskrit वर्णन (varṇana, “description”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.nan/

### Noun

বানান • (banan)
* spelling, orthography
    Synonym: আখৰ-জোঁটনি (akhor-zü̃toni)

#### Derived terms

* বানান কৰ (banan kor)

## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀦 (vaṇṇana​), from Sanskrit वर्णन (varṇana, “description”). Doublet of বর্ণনা (bornona).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /banan/, [ˈbanan]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /banan/, [ˈbanan]
* Hyphenation: বা‧না‧ন

### Noun

বানান • (banan)
* spelling
    তোমার নামের বানান কী?tomar namer banan ki?How is your name spelled?(literally, “What is your name's spelling?”)

#### Inflection
### References

* Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (1926) The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language‎, volume 1, Calcutta: Calcutta University Press, page 529
# cüd
## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʃyd]

### Noun

cüd (nominative plural cüds)
* axe

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Derived terms

* cüdil
* komipacüd
* lecüd
* puganacüd

#### See also

* cöpön
* cöpilön
* dacöpilöm
* miticöpöp
# נעים
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* נ־ע־ם (n-ʿ-m)
* 9 terms
Related to נָעַם (na'ám, “to please”). Cognate with Arabic نَعَمَ (naʕama, “to please”) and نَعِيم (naʕīm, “bliss”). Compare Eblaite 𒈾𒅎 (na-im /⁠naʕim⁠/, “good”).

### Adjective

נָעִים • (na'ím) (feminine נְעִימָה, masculine plural נְעִימִים, feminine plural נְעִימוֹת) [pattern: קָטִיל]
* nice, pleasant

#### Derived terms

* נָעִים מְאוֹד (na'ím m'ód, “nice to meet you”)
# difluoruro
## Italian
### Etymology

From di- +‎ fluoruro.

### Noun

difluoruro m (plural difluoruri)
* difluoride

#### Derived terms

* difluoruro d'ammonio e idrogeno
* difluoruro di cobalto
* difluoruro di diossigeno
* difluoruro di kripton
* difluoruro di ossigeno
* difluoruro di radon
* difluoruro di xeno

## Spanish
### Noun

difluoruro m (plural difluoruros)
* (chemistry) difluoride
# neatkarīgākos
## Latvian
### Adjective

neatkarīgākos
* locative plural masculine of neatkarīgāks

### Adjective

neatkarīgākos
* accusative plural masculine of neatkarīgākais
# فولاد
## Persian
### Etymology

From Early Classical Persian پولاد (pōlād).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [poː.ˈlɑːð], [foː.ˈlɑːð], [fuː.ˈlɑːð]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [foː.lɑ́ːd̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [foː.lɑ́ːd̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [foː.lɑ́ːd̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fʊː.lɔ́ːd̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [fuː.lɒ́ːd̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fu.lɔ́d̪]

### Noun

| Dari | فولاد |
| Iranian Persian | فولاد |
| Tajik | фулод |
فولاد • (fulâd)
* steel

#### Derived terms

* فولادبازو (fulâd-bâzu)
* فولادخای (fulâd-xây)
* فولاددست (fulâd-dast)
* فولادرنگ (fulâd-rang)
* فولادرگ (fulâd-rag)
* فولادریز (fulâd-riz)
* فولادریزی (fulâd-rizi)
* فولادسای (fulâd-sây)
* فولادسم (fulâd-som)
* فولادسنب (fulâd-sonb)
* فولادسنج (fulâd-sanj)
* فولادمیخ (fulâd-mix)
* فولادنعل (fulâd-na'l)
* فولادوار (fulâd-vâr)
* فولادپوش (fulâd-puš)
* فولادگداز (fulâd-godâz)
* فولادگدازی (fulâd-godâzi)
* فولادی (fulâdi)
* فولادین (fulâdin)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فولاد (fōlād, fūlād).

### Noun

فولاد • (fūlād) f (Hindi spelling फ़ूलाद)
* steel

#### Synonyms

* اسپات (ispāt)
# 大納言
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 納 | 言 |
| だい Grade: 1 | な Grade: 6 | ごん Grade: 2 |
| goon | kan'yōon | goon |
From 大 (dai-, “big, great”) +‎ 納言 (nagon, “counselor”, on-reading of monomōsu-tsukasa).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) だいなごん [dàínáꜜgòǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [da̠ina̠ɡõ̞ɴ]

#### Noun

大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) • (dainagon)
* (politics, historical) a chief counselor in the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)
* (politics, historical, obsolete) a government office in the 太政官 (Dajō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest governing body during the early Meiji period)
* (colloquial) Short for 大納言小豆 (dainagon azuki): a large, dark red bean cultivar
* a type of 小紋 (komon, “fine pattern”)
    Synonym: 加島屋小紋 (Kashima komon)
* a detailed 鮫小紋 (samekomon, literally “shark komon”) once used solely by the Kishū-Tokugawa family

##### Coordinate terms

* 中(ちゅう)納(な)言(ごん) (chūnagon, “middle counselor”)
* 少(しょう)納(な)言(ごん) (shōnagon, “lesser counselor”)

##### Derived terms

* 大(ダイ)納(ナ)言(ゴン)小豆(アズキ) (dainagon azuki)
* 池(いけの)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (Ike no Dainagon, courtesy name of Taira no Yorimori)
* 一(いち)の大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (ichi no dainagon)
* 尹(いん)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (in-dainagon)
* 尹(いん)の大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (in no dainagon)
* 宇(う)治(じ)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん)物(もの)語(がたり) (Uji Dainagon Monogatari)
* 大(おお)伴(ともの)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (Ōtomo no Dainagon)
* 数(かず)の外(ほか)の大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (kazu no hoka no dainagon)
* 権(ごん)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (gon-dainagon)
* 権(ごん)の大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (gon no dainagon)
* 四(し)条(じょう)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (Shijō Dainagon, nickname of Fujiwara no Kintō)
* 駿河(するが)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (Suruga Dainagon, nickname of Tokugawa Tadanaga)
* 伴(ばん)大(だい)納(な)言(ごん) (Ban Dainagon, nickname of Tomo no Yoshio)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 大 | 納 | 言 |
| おおい Grade: 1 | ものもうすつかさ | ものもうすつかさ |
| おおい Grade: 1 | Grade: 6 | Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi | jukujikun | jukujikun |
Possibly from Old Japanese.
From 大い (ōi, “senior, upper”) +‎ 納言 (monomōsu-tsukasa, “counselor”).

#### Noun

大(おおい)納言(ものもうすつかさ) • (ōi monomōsu-tsukasa)  (alternative reading hiragana おおきものもうすつかさ, rōmaji ōki monomōsu-tsukasa, historical hiragana おほきものまうすつかさ)
* (politics, historical, archaic) a chief counselor in the 太政官 (Ōimatsurigoto no Tsukasa, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)
** 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 5:大納言　職員令云：大納言［於保伊毛乃萬宇須豆加佐］Chief counselor - according to the Shikiin-ryō: the chief counselor is [pronounced as] ōi monomōsu-tsukasa
* (politics, historical, obsolete) a government office in the 太政官 (Ōimatsurigoto no Tsukasa, “Great Council of State”, the highest governing body during the early Meiji period)

##### Coordinate terms

* 中(なかの)納言(ものもうすつかさ) (naka no monomōsu-tsukasa, “middle counselor”)
* 少(すない)納言(ものもうすつかさ) (sunai monomōsu-tsukasa, “lesser counselor”)

### See also

* 黄(こう)門(もん)監(かん) (kōmonkan), 黄(こう)門(もん) (kōmon)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# éri
## Àhàn
### Etymology

Compare with Yoruba orí, Igala ójí

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /érī/

### Noun

éri
* head

### References

* Roger Blench, The Ayere and Ahan languages of Central Nigeria and their affinities (2007), page 7

## Hungarian
### Etymology

ér (“to reach; to be worth”) +‎ -i (personal suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeːri]
* Rhymes: -ri

### Verb

éri
* third-person singular indicative present definite of ér

#### Usage notes

This form normally occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:
* éri (…) el, el … éri ― eléri ― elér
* éri (…) fel, fel … éri ― feléri ― felér
* éri (…) meg, meg … éri ― megéri ― megér
* éri (…) utol, utol … éri ― utoléri ― utolér
* and some more, see its derivatives with verbal prefixes.
# patalastas
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pa- (“causative nominal prefix”) +‎ talastas (“understand, learn about”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /patalasˈtas/ [pɐ.t̪ɐ.lɐsˈt̪as]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: pa‧ta‧las‧tas

### Noun

patalastás (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜎᜐ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔)
* advertisement
    Synonyms: anunsiyo, adbertisment
* (by extension) commercial (advertisement in a common media format)
    Synonym: komersiyal
* announcement; notice; advisory; warning; notification
    Synonyms: paunawa, babala, abiso, pahayag
    Narinig mo ba ang patalastas tungkol sa bagyo kanina?Did you hear the advisory about the typhoon a while ago?
* communiqué; information sent to someone
    Synonyms: pabatid, pahatid, pabalita

#### Derived terms

* ipatalastas
* magpatalastas
* palastasan

### References

* “patalastas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “patalastas”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# planav
## Volapük
### Etymology

plan +‎ -av

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [plaˈnav]

### Noun

planav (nominative plural planavs)
* botany

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Derived terms

* planavik

#### Related terms

* hiplan
* jiplan
* plan
* planik

#### See also

* bakter
* bakterav
* bakterik
* lif
* lifav
* lifavan
* nim
* nimav
# אוי
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ב־ה (ʾ-b-h)
* 5 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Interjection

אוֹי • (oy)
* oh, alas, woe, oy
    Synonyms: (Biblical) אֲהָהּ, (Talmudic) וַי
** Tanach, 1 Samuel 4:8, with translation of the King James Version:אוֹי לָנוּ מִי יַצִּילֵנוּ מִיַּד הָאֱלֹהִים הָאַדִּירִים הָאֵלֶּה אֵלֶּה הֵם הָאֱלֹהִים הַמַּכִּים אֶת-מִצְרַיִם בְּכָל-מַכָּה בַּמִּדְבָּרoy lánu mi yatzilénu miyyád haelohím haaddirím haélle élle hem haelohím hamakkím et-mitzráyim bəchól makká bamidbárWoe unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness.
** 200 CE, Pirkei Avot:אָמַר רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בֶּן לֵוִי, בְּכָל יוֹם וָיוֹם בַּת קוֹל יוֹצֵאת מֵהַר חוֹרֵב וּמַכְרֶזֶת וְאוֹמֶרֶת, אוֹי לָהֶם לַבְּרִיּוֹת מֵעֶלְבּוֹנָהּ שֶׁל תּוֹרָה.Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi said, Every single day a heavenly voice comes out from Mount Horeb and proclaims, Woe unto creation for its insult of Torah!

#### Derived terms

* אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי (óy va'avóy)

#### Descendants

* Yiddish: אוי (oy)

#### See also

* אֲהָהּ (ahá)

## Yiddish
### Etymology

Disputed. Either from Germanic (compare Dutch oei, German au, English oh) or from Hebrew אוֹי (ʾōy).
Compare also Polish oj, Russian ой (oj).

### Interjection

אוי • (oy)
* oh, ah, ugh, oy

#### Derived terms

* אוי וויי (oy vey, literally “oh woe”)

#### Descendants

* → English: oy