OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# -ens
## Catalan
### Suffix

-ens
* masculine plural of -è
* masculine plural of -é

## German
### Etymology 1
#### Suffix

-ens
* plural suffix for family names that end in a sibilant consonant
    Schmitz → (die) Schmitzens (“the Schmitzes, “the Schmitz family”)
    Pütz → (die) Pützens (“the Pützes, “the Pütz family”)

### Etymology 2
#### Suffix

-ens
* (dated) genitive suffix for personal names that end in a sibilant consonant
    Max → Maxens Vater (“Max’s father”)
    Klaus → Klausens Mutter (“Klaus’s mother”)
* (dated) genitive suffix for personal names that end in -ia
    Claudia → Claudiens Tochter (“Claudia’s daughter”)
    Maria → Mariens Sohn (“Mary’s son”)

##### Usage notes

* In contemporary usage the genitive is usually left unchanged after sibilants, and indicated with an apostrophe in writing: Max’ Vater. Such unchanged genitives, in turn, are often avoided and paraphrased: der Vater von Max (colloquially: vom Max).
* The genitive is formed with -s after -ia: Claudias, Marias. Only the form Mariens remains current, but it is restricted to the Virgin Mary.

### Etymology 3
#### Suffix

-ens
* forms adverbs from superlatives and ordinal numbers
    der erste (“the first”) → erstens (“firstly”)
    am meisten (“most”) → meistens (“mostly”)
    am besten (“best”) → bestens (“very well; best”)
    am frühesten (“earliest”) → frühestens (“at the earliest”)

##### Usage notes

* Adverbs in -ens often have an absolute superlative sense, meaning “at most, maximally” or “very much, exceedingly”. These forms are widely lexicalized, however. That is to say that they cannot be formed freely, except in poetic or humorous language.

### References

* duden.de: Beugung von Personennamen, Ehrenrettung für Großmutters Apfelkuchen

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛnʃ]

### Suffix

-ens
* A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns and adjectives. It is not an independent Hungarian suffix.
    ágens (“agent”)
    dekadens (“decadent”)

#### Usage notes

* Variants:
    -áns is added to back-vowel words
    -ens is added to front-vowel words

#### Derived terms
### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

### References

* Attila Mártonfi: The System of the Hungarian Suffixes, Theses of PhD Dissertation, Budapest, 2006

## Latin
### Etymology

Rebracketing of forms such as monēns (stem monē- + suffix -ns) or legēns (stem leg- + thematic vowel -e- + -ns).

### Suffix

-ēns
* ending of the present active participle of second and third conjugation verbs; see -ns

#### Declension

Third-declension participle.
$^1$When used purely as an adjective.

#### Descendants

* Norwegian Bokmål: -ent

## Latvian
### Suffix

-ens
* added to nouns to form new nouns; possibly simply a variant of -enis

#### Related terms

* -enis
* -ene
* -ēns

## Malay
### Etymology

From English -ence, from Middle English -ence, from Old French -ence, from Latin -entia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [-əns]
* Hyphenation: -ens

### Suffix

-ens (Jawi spelling ـنس)
* (unproductive) -ence.
    valens ― valence

#### Related terms

* -ans (“-ance”)
# хегъэбылъхьэн
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xeʁabəɬħan]

### Verb

хегъэбылъхьэн • (xeğɛbəlˢḥɛn) (transitive)
* to hide in
    Псым мыжъохэр хэзгъэбылъхьагъэх ― Psəm məžʷoxɛr xɛzğɛbəlˢḥağɛx ― I hide the rocks in the water.

#### Conjugation

* чӏегъэбылъхьэн (under)
* ригъэбылъхьэн (inside)
* ӏуегъэбылъхьэн (near)
* тегъэбылъхьэн (on)
* дегъэбылъхьэн (in a specific area)
# dot dot dot
## English
### Alternative forms

* dot-dot-dot

### Etymology

A reference to the ellipsis (…).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

dot dot dot (plural dot dot dots)
* (colloquial) An ellipsis.
** 2001 May 8, Darin Horton, “build button, dot dot dot, ellipse”, in microsoft.public.access.forms‎ (Usenet), message-ID <urUrrh71AHA.956@tkmsftngp03>:Is there a way, other then creating my own command button, that I can get the dot dot dot button next to a field on my form in Access 2000.
** 2001 October 29, Matt Lane, “Making a Recordset Field Cut short with dot dot dot! Help !”, in macromedia.ultradev‎ (Usenet), message-ID <B802F5BA.25E0%mlane@thefoundationdesign.com>:[the words dot dot dot are in the title] How do I make a recordset field which may be cut short like on a search engine so it only displays a certain ammount of characters and then ends ...?
** 2009 September 27, Chip Eastham, “Re: Repetition-Operator in mathematical formulas?”, in sci.math‎ (Usenet), message-ID <601c1c83-5906-4713-95de-8cb76d47762e@p23g2000vbl.googlegroups.com>:The "dot-dot-dot" (ellipsis) is commonly used to indicate omitted terms or signs of the kind you ask about.

### Interjection

dot dot dot
* (colloquial) As if adding an ellipsis in the middle of speech, indicates a pause, an omission or an unfinished thought.
    Let me read this part of the note for the court reporter: "Either meet my demands or dot dot dot.".
** 2003 February 17, :-O< 8@:-O.:-O, “**IF I WAS JOE MILLIONAIRE, DOT DOT DOT******”, in alt.tv.real-world‎ (Usenet), message-ID <fe835v0d383qv7bnsnpdda4jhlt0rqkv7o@4ax.com>:IF I WAS JOE MILLIONAIRE, DOT DOT DOT****** I would have picked Eric from celebrity mole, lol.
** 2006 June 13, turtoni, “I require your attention, because... dot-dot-DOT”, in alt.philosophy‎ (Usenet), message-ID <GNWdnXo89tZ5zhPZnZ2dnUVZ_q2dnZ2d@comcast.com>:[the original text is stylized across multiple lines] I need water, food, "shelter", emotions AND... dot-dot-DOT a reason.
** 2013, "Lawnmower Dog", season 1, episode 2 of Rick and Morty
    [Rick and Morty survived being killed inside Mr. Goldenfold and found their house crowded with robot-armored dogs.]
    Morty: What the Hell?
    Rick: Out of the frying pan, dot, dot, dot, huh, Morty?

#### See also

* full stop
* question mark
* period
# bato, mi ben drape
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Literally, “bato [untranslatable], I was there”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbato ˈmi ˈben dɾaˈpe/, [ˈba̠tʊ̞ ˈmi ˈbɪ̞n dɾa̠ˈpɪ̞], [ˈbɑ̟tɔ̝ ˈmi ˈbe̝n dɾɑ̟ˈpe̝]

### Phrase

bato, mi ben drape
* (idiomatic) A formulaic phrase used by a member of the audience to interrupt a storyteller, in order to sing a song related to the story, after which the storyteller resumes his tale
# こきん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こきん – see the following entry. :
| 【古琴】 | [noun] guqin (Chinese seven-stringed zither) |
(This term, こきん (kokin), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# incrustaberis
## Latin
### Verb

incrustāberis
* second-person singular future passive indicative of incrustō
# vitalitas
## Latin
### Etymology

From vītālis +‎ -tās.

### Noun

vītālitās f (genitive vītālitātis); third declension
* life, vitality (vital force)

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* vītālis

#### Descendants

* Catalan: vitalitat
* English: vitality
* French: vitalité
* Italian: vitalità
* Portuguese: vitalidade
* Romanian: vitalitate
* Spanish: vitalidad

### References

* “vitalitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* vitalitas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* vitalitas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# хуэд
## Kabardian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xʷad]

### Adverb

хуэд • (xʷɛd)
* like (Similar)
    щӏалэр къэсхуэд ― śʼalɛr qɛsxʷɛd ― The boy is like me.
    синэмэ яхуэд ― sinɛmɛ jaxʷɛd ― Like my eyes.
    а хуэдэу зымышӏ — Don't be/act like that.
    cэхуэд ― cɛxʷɛd ― Like me.

#### Synonyms

* (like): фэд (fɛd) (Standard Adyghe)
# သဲ
## Burmese
### Etymology

From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *say² (“sand”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(s/z)a-j (“earth, sand, soil”). Compare Old Chinese 沙 (OC *sraːl, *sraːls, “sand”).
Proto-Tai *zwɯəjᴬ (“sand”), whence Thai ทราย (saai), Lao ຊາຍ (sāi) and Zhuang saiz, was probably borrowed from Proto-Sino-Tibetan or one of its descendants.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θɛ́/
* Romanization: MLCTS: sai: • ALA-LC: sai • BGN/PCGN: thè: • Okell: thè

### Noun

သဲ • (sai:)
* sand

#### Derived terms

* ခြောက်ပြစ်ကင်းသဲလဲစင် (hkraukprackang:sai:lai:cang)
* ပန္နက်သဲ (pannaksai:)
* မဲမဲသဲသဲ (mai:mai:sai:sai:)
* လယ်သဲ (laisai:)
* သောင်းသောင်းသဲသဲ (saung:saung:sai:sai:)
* သဲကန္တာရ (sai:kantara.)
* သဲကျောက် (sai:kyauk, “sandstone”)
* သဲဆပ်ပြာ (sai:hcappra)
* သဲတွင်း (sai:twang:)
* သဲထဲရေသွန် (sai:htai:reswan)
* သဲဒဏ် (sai:dan)
* သဲနာရီ (sai:nari)
* သဲပလုပ် (sai:pa.lup)
* သဲပွက် (sai:pwak)
* သဲပုံစေတီ (sai:pumceti)
* သဲမျက်ဆန်ကြောင် (sai:myakhcankraung)
* သဲမြေပုံ (sai:mrepum)
* သဲရေကျ (sai:re-kya.)
* သဲလွန်စ (sai:lwanca.)
* သဲလဲစင် (sai:lai:cang)
* သဲဝဲ (sai:wai:)
* သဲသောင် (sai:saung)
* အူအူသဲသဲ (uusai:sai:)

### Further reading

* “သဲ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# tó łikaní halchinígíí
## Navajo
### Etymology

From tó (“water”) + łikan (“it is sweet”) +‎ -í (nominalizer) + halchin (“it smells”) +‎ -ígíí (nominalizer)

### Noun

tó łikaní halchinígíí
* perfume

### References

* Robert W. Young, William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 1
# crustatarum
## Latin
### Participle

crustātārum
* genitive feminine plural of crustātus
# grajdała
## Polish
### Etymology

From grajdać +‎ -ała.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ɡrajˈda.wa/

### Noun

grajdała m pers
* (Kielce, derogatory) Synonym of niezgrabiasz

### Further reading

* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “grajdała”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 247
# хьасэ
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħaːsa]

### Noun

хьасэ • (ḥasɛ)
* bed (for plants), seedbed
    бжьын хьас ― bźən ḥas ― A seedbed of onions.
* field
    хьасэм ӏоф щышӏэн ― ḥasɛm ʼwof śəšʼɛn ― To work in the field.
# Sligoville
## English
### Etymology

Named after Howe Browne, Marquess of Sligo and Governor of Jamaica, in 1834, the year that freedom came to the enslaved people of Jamaica.

### Proper noun

Sligoville
* A village in Saint Catherine parish, Jamaica.
** 2010, Andrea Levy, The Long Song, Tinder Press (2017), page 336:Benjamin left to join his minister-man to work his own piece of land in a place called Sligoville.
# تنجره
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* طنجیر (tancir)
* թէնճէրէ (tencere) — Armeno-Turkish

### Etymology

From Arabic طَنْجَرَة (ṭanjara) or تَنْجَرَة (tanjara), both colloquial variants of طَنْجِير (ṭanjīr, “pot, pan”).

### Noun

تنجره • (tencere)
* saucepan, stewpan, a cooking vessel with a handle, used for making sauces or stew
* pot, cooking pot, a flat-bottomed vessel, usually made of metal, used for cooking food

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tencere
* → Albanian: tenxhere
* → Armenian: թանջարա (tʻanǰara)
* → Bulgarian: те́нджера (téndžera)
* → Ladino: tendjeré
* → Macedonian: тенџере (tendžere)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: те̏нџера
    Latin script: tȅndžera
* → Ubykh: ҭенџере (tendẑere)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tencere”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4728
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تنجره”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 406
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Lebes”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 928
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تنجره”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1415
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tencere”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تنجره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 597
# crustatos
## Latin
### Participle

crustātōs
* accusative masculine plural of crustātus
# cubiculum
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin cubiculum (“bedroom”). Doublet of cubicle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kjuːˈbɪkjʊləm/

### Noun

cubiculum (plural cubiculums or cubicula)
* A small room, especially a bedroom, typically those small rooms found on the upper floor of a Roman house.
* A small room carved out of the wall of a catacomb, used as mortuary chapels, and in Roman times, for Christian worship.

#### Translations
## Latin
### Etymology

From cubō (lie down) +‎ -culum.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kuˈbi.ku.lum/, [kʊˈbɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kuˈbi.ku.lum/, [kuˈbiːkulum]

### Noun

cubiculum n (genitive cubiculī); second declension
* small bedroom; bedchamber

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Derived terms

* cubiculārius
* cubiculātus

#### Related terms

* cubiculāris
* cubīle
* cubital
* cubitō
* cubitum
* cubō
* incubō
* incubus

#### Descendants

* Italian: coviglio, → cubicolo
* Spanish: cobijo, → cubículo
* → Catalan: cubicle, cubiculum
* → English: cubicle
* → Galician: acubillo
* → Portuguese: cubículo
* → Proto-Brythonic:
** Middle Welsh: kuðugyl
*** Welsh: cuddygl, cufygl
* → Romanian: cubiculum

### References

* “cubiculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “cubiculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* cubiculum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* cubiculum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “cubiculum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “cubiculum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

## Romanian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin cubiculum.

### Noun

cubiculum n (plural cubiculumuri)
* cubiculum
# grac
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Clipping of jigrac. Compare Polish grać and Slovincian grac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡrat͡s/
* Rhymes: -at͡s
* Syllabification: grac

### Verb

grac impf
* (transitive, intransitive) to play (to participate in a game) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’], [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with/against whom’]
* (transitive, intransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument) [with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]
* (transitive) to play, to act (to perform a role in a play, movie, etc.)
* (transitive) to play (to perform or show a play or movie somewhere)
* (intransitive) to play around (to have sexual relations with someone)

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “grac”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 45
* Sychta, Bernard (1967) “+”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 1 (A – Ǵ), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 352
* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “grać”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “grać”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “grac”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈɡrat͡s/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈɡrat͡s/

### Noun

grac m pers
* (Far Masovian, Kielce) Alternative form of gracz (“musician”)

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “grac”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 109
* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “grac”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 247

## Slovincian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьgrati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡrat͡s/
* Rhymes: -at͡s
* Syllabification: grac

### Verb

grac impf
* (transitive, intransitive) to play (to participate in a certain game)
* (transitive, intransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument)
* (intransitive) to fornicate
    Synonym: kùrwjic

#### Derived terms

* dôgrac pf, dôgrawac impf
* nagrac pf
* przêgrac pf, przêgrawac impf
* pôgrac pf
* wëgrac pf, wëgrawac impf
* zagrac pf, zagrawac impf
* zgrac pf, zgrawac impf

### Further reading

* Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “grãc”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch‎ (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 294

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡrak/

### Adjective

grac
* Soft mutation of crac.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# хьэлъэбэкъищ
## Adyghe
### Etymology

From хьэлъэбакъэ (ḥɛlˢɛbaqɛ, “step”) +‎ щы (śə, “three”); hence literally “three steps”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ħaɬabaqiɕ]

### Noun

хьэлъэбэкъищ • (ḥɛlˢɛbɛqiś)
* three steps (Said to places that are very close)
    Тиунэ хьэлъэбэкъищ, псынкӏэу кӏо — My house is three steps close (very close), go quickly.
    Яунэ кӏо псынкӏэу. Яунэ хьэлъэбэкъищ нэӏэ ― Jawunɛ kʷʼo psənkʼɛwu. Jawunɛ ḥɛlˢɛbɛqiś nɛʼɛ ― Go to their house quickly, their house is only three steps close.
# հատկանիշ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From հատուկ (hatuk) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ նիշ (niš).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑtkɑˈniʃ/, [hɑtkɑníʃ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑdɡɑˈniʃ/, [hɑdɡɑníʃ]
* Hyphenation: հատ‧կա‧նիշ

### Noun

հատկանիշ • (hatkaniš) (traditional orthography spelling յատկանիշ)
* characteristic, feature, property, attribute

#### Derived terms

* հատկանշական (hatkanšakan)
* հատկանշային (hatkanšayin)
* հատկանշել (hatkanšel)
* հատկանշվել (hatkanšvel)

### Adjective

հատկանիշ • (hatkaniš) (traditional orthography spelling յատկանիշ, superlative ամենահատկանիշ)
* (rare) characteristic, distinctive, peculiar, idiosyncratic
    Synonym: հատկանշական (hatkanšakan)

#### Declension
### References

* “հատկանիշ”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1974, page 316a
# προσαρτώ
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾo.saɾˈto/
* Hyphenation: προ‧σαρ‧τώ
* Old Hyphenation: προσ‧αρ‧τώ

### Verb

προσαρτώ • (prosartó) (past προσάρτησα, passive προσαρτώμαι, p‑past προσαρτήθηκα, ppp προσαρτημένος)
* to annex
* to append, affix

#### Related terms

* απροσάρτητος (aprosártitos, “not annexed”)
* προσάρτηση f (prosártisi, “annexation”)
* αναρτώ (anartó, “hang, suspend”)
* εξαρτώ (exartó, “be dependent”)
* συναρτώ (synartó, “connect”)
# bikááʼ dah asdáhí yiwodígíí
## Navajo
### Etymology

From bikááʼ dah asdáhí (“chair”) + yiwod (“it rocks”) +‎ -ígíí (nominalizer)

### Noun

bikááʼ dah asdáhí yiwodígíí
* rocking chair

### References

* Robert W. Young, William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 1
# crustaveratis
## Latin
### Verb

crustāverātis
* second-person plural pluperfect active indicative of crustō
# hertig
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse hertogi.

### Noun

hertig c (feminine: hertiginna)
* duke

#### Derived terms

* arvhertig
* hertigdotter
* hertigdöme
* hertigemak
* hertiginna
* hertigkrona
* hertiglig
* hertigmantel
* hertigpar
* hertigson
* hertigtitel
* hertigtron
* hertigvapen
* hertigvälde
* hertigvärdighet
* sjöhertig
* stamhertig
* storhertig
* titulärhertig
* ärkehertig
# Ἰώβ
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אִיּוֹב (ʔiyyōḇ).

### Proper noun

Ἰώβ • (Iṓb) m (indeclinable)
* (biblical) Job (Old Testament character and book in the Bible)

#### Quotations

* New Testament, Epistle of James 5:11:ἰδού, μακαρίζομεν τοὺς ὑπομένοντας· τὴν ὑπομονὴν Ἰὼβ ἠκούσατε, καὶ τὸ τέλος Κυρίου εἴδετε, ὅτι πολύσπλαγχνός ἐστιν ὁ Κύριος καὶ οἰκτίρμων.idoú, makarízomen toùs hupoménontas; tḕn hupomonḕn Iṑb ēkoúsate, kaì tò télos Kuríou eídete, hóti polúsplankhnós estin ho Kúrios kaì oiktírmōn.Translation by KJVBehold, we count them happy which endure. Ye have heard of the patience of Job, and have seen the end of the Lord; that the Lord is very pitiful, and of tender mercy.

#### Descendants

* Greek: Ιώβ (Ióv)
* → Old Church Slavonic: Іѡв (Iov)
** → Romanian: Iov
** → Russian: Ио́в (Ióv)
** → Serbo-Croatian: Jȍv
** → Ukrainian: Іо́в (Ióv)
* → Armenian: Հոբ (Hob)
* → Georgian: იობ (iob)
* → Latin: Iōb (see there for further descendants)

### Further reading

* “Ἰώβ”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* G2492 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Greek
### Proper noun

Ἰώβ • (Iṓb) m
* Katharevousa form of Ιώβ (Ióv)
# хэкӏодэхьын
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xakʷʼadaħən]

### Verb

хэкӏодэхьын • (xɛkʷʼodɛḥən) ($^{???}$ please indicate transitivity!)
* to get lost (in an area)
    Кӏалэр мэзым хэкӏодэхьыгъ ― Kʼalɛr mɛzəm xɛkʷʼodɛḥəğ ― The boy got lost in the forest.
    Уинэӏэ зтегъэт, мэзым ухэкӏодэхьыщт ― Wujinɛʼɛ zteğɛt, mɛzəm wuxɛkʷʼodɛḥəśt ― Take care of yourself, you will get lost in the forest.

#### See also

* хэкӏодыкӏын (xɛkʷʼodəkʼən)
* хэкӏодэн (xɛkʷʼodɛn)
# terv
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the ter- stem of the verbs terít (“to arrange; to spread out”, transitive), terjed (“to spread out”, intransitive) + -v (noun-forming suffix, extrapolated based on nouns ending in -v, such as nyelv, elv). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. For similar derivation, compare szerv, élv, érv.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛrv]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: terv
* Rhymes: -ɛrv

### Noun

terv (plural tervek)
* plan (set of intended actions)

#### Derived terms

* tervel
* tervez
* tervszerű
* akcióterv
* költségterv
* látványterv
* tanterv
* tervrajz

### References

* ↑ terv in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* terv in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Ludian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tërva.

### Noun

terv
* tar

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tërva.

### Noun

terv
* tar, pitch

#### Inflection
### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “смола”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# -nii
## Navajo
### Suffix

-nii
* Forms the names of clans or groups of people related to a location.

### References

* Robert W. Young, William Morgan, Sr. (1987) The Navajo Language. A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary, Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, page 2
# crustaremur
## Latin
### Verb

crustārēmur
* first-person plural imperfect passive subjunctive of crustō
# periuk gandar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of periuk (“pot”) +‎ gandar (“axle”).

### Noun

periuk gandar (plural periuk-periuk gandar)
* (rail transport) sleeve that protects the bearing on the bogie

### Further reading

* “periuk gandar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# хэплъын
## Adyghe
### Pronunciation

* (Adyghe dialect) IPA: [xapɬən]

### Verb

хэплъын • (xɛplˢən) ($^{???}$ please indicate transitivity!)
* to look through
    кӏалэр дэпкъым хэплъы ― kʼalɛr dɛpqəm xɛplˢə ― The boy is looking through the wall.
    хъагъэм схэплъы ― χağɛm sxɛplˢə ― I am looking through the net.