# tio
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 著 (tio̍h).

### Pronunciation

* (Singapore) IPA: [tjoʔ˨˩], (sentence-final, or as an interjection) [tjoʔ˦˧]
* Audio (US):(file)

### Interjection

tio
* (Singlish, uncommon) Correct; that's right.

#### Related terms

* tio bo

### Verb

tio (invariable)
* (Singlish, transitive) To get, receive, experience, suffer or be affected by.
    He tio virus
    She tio money
* (Singlish, intransitive) To win a game, especially a game of chance.
    She play lottery and tio
* (Singlish, auxiliary, rare) Used before a verb to indicate the passive voice.
    I tio banned

#### Usage notes

* (correct): Typically only used among speakers familiar with Hokkien.
* (to get, passive voice marker): In contrast to kena, which is exclusively negative, tio can be used to indicate both positive and negative effects.

### Anagrams

* -iot, ITO, IoT, Ito, OIT, OIt, TOI

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tío.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈti.u]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈti.o]

### Noun

tio m (plural tios, feminine tia)
* (regional) uncle
    Synonyms: oncle, (colloquial) tiet
* (colloquial) dude; pal, when addressing them

#### Derived terms

* tiet

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From ti- (demonstrative correlative prefix) +‎ -o (correlative suffix of objects).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtio]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: ti‧o

### Pronoun

tio (accusative tion)
* that [thing] (demonstrative correlative of objects)

#### Usage notes

* As with other correlatives of objects, and unlike English that, tio always functions as a pronoun, never an adjective.
* When combined with ĉi, the adverbial particle of proximity, ĉi tio or tio ĉi means "this [thing]".
* The plural forms tioj and tiojn are nonstandard and rare.

### See also
## Gallo
### Etymology

From Old French clos, from Latin clausus (compare French clos, Norman clios)), perfect passive participle of claudō, claudere (“shut, close”).

### Noun

tio m (plural tios)
* (agriculture) enclosure, field

## Ilocano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tío.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtijo/ [ˈti.jo]
* Hyphenation: ti‧o

### Noun

tio (feminine tia)
* uncle
    Synonyms: uliteg, angkel

## Italiot Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian zio, from Latin thius.

### Noun

tio f
* uncle

## Maori
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (compare Hawaiian kio, Malay tiram).

### Noun

tio
* oyster

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin thīum, from Ancient Greek θεῖος (theîos) Cognate with Old Spanish tio.

### Pronunciation

* (Galicia) IPA: /ˈti.o/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈti.ʊ/
* Rhymes: -io

### Noun

tio m (plural tios, feminine tia, feminine plural tias)
* uncle

#### Descendants

* Galician: tío
* Portuguese: tio

## Old Spanish
### Etymology

From Late Latin thius, from Ancient Greek θεῖος (theîos). Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese tio.

### Noun

tio m
* uncle
** 13th century, Estoria de España, volume 2, page 64v:fuera / se pora Pamplona a conseiar se con / aquel su tio Rey don Garçia.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* Spanish: tío
** → Catalan: tio
* Ladino: tio

## Old Swedish
### Alternative forms

* tīu

### Etymology

From Old Norse tíu, from Proto-Germanic *tehun, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

### Numeral

tīo
* ten

#### Descendants

* Swedish: tio

## Papiamentu
### Etymology

From Portuguese tio and Spanish tío and Kabuverdianu tiu.

### Noun

tio
* uncle

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* thio (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tio, from Late Latin thīus, from Ancient Greek θεῖος (theîos). Compare Galician and Spanish tío, Italian zio, Sardinian tiu.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.u/, /ˈt͡ʃiw/ [ˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈti.u/
* (Northeastern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtiw/
* Audio (Northern Portugal):(file)
* Rhymes: -iu
* Homophone: til (Brazil, ignoring syllable breaks)
* Hyphenation: ti‧o

### Noun

tio m (plural tios, feminine tia, feminine plural tias)
* uncle (brother of someone's father or mother, or an aunt's husband)
* (Brazil, colloquial, often considered disrespectful) uncle (term of address for any adult)
** (usually in the diminutive) guy; bloke
    Tinha dois tiozinhos no ponto. ― There were two guys at the bus stop.
** an employee who performs a given activity
    tio da limpeza ― janitor (literally, “uncle of the cleaning”)
* (slang, Brazil) an informal form of address for males of any age; bro
    Synonyms: cara, mano, velho
* (Alentejo, Algarve) an informal form of address for older people
    Synonym: (Brazil) seu

#### Usage notes

When used as a form of adress in Southern Portugal, the last syllable is clipped, followed by the popular form (if there is one) of the name: tio Manuel > ti'Manel, tio Joaquim > ti'Jaquim, tio António > ti'ntóino

#### Derived terms

* tiozinho (diminutive)
* tiozão (augmentative)
* tio do pavê

#### Descendants

* Kabuverdianu: tiu
* Guinea-Bissau Creole: tiu
* → Aukan: tiyu
* → Saramaccan: tio

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* ti (Piteå)

### Etymology

From Old Norse tíu, from Proto-Germanic *tehun (“ten”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ (“ten”). Cognate with Icelandic tíu, Faroese tíggju, Norwegian ti, Danish ti and English ten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtiːˌʊ/, /ˈtiːˌɛ/
* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

tio
* ten

#### Coordinate terms

* 100: hundra
* 10$^3$: tusen
* 10$^4$: tiotusen (myriad)
* 10$^6$: miljon
* 10$^9$: miljard
* 10$^{12}$: biljon
* 10$^{15}$: biljard
* 10$^{18}$: triljon
* 10$^{21}$: triljard
* 10$^{24}$: kvadriljon
* 10$^{27}$: kvadriljard
* 10$^{30}$: kvintiljon
* 10$^{33}$: kvintiljard
* 10$^{36}$: sextiljon
* 10$^{39}$: sextiljard
* 10$^{42}$: septiljon
* 10$^{45}$: septiljard
* 10$^{48}$: oktiljon
* 10$^{51}$: oktiljard
* 10$^{54}$: noniljon
* 10$^{57}$: noniljard
* 10$^{60}$: deciljon
* 10$^{63}$: deciljard
* 10$^{66}$: undeciljon
* 10$^{69}$: undeciljard
* 10$^{72}$: duodeciljon
* 10$^{75}$: duodeciljard
* 10$^{78}$: tredeciljon
* 10$^{81}$: tredeciljard
* 10$^{84}$: quattuordeciljon
* 10$^{87}$: quattuordeciljard
* 10$^{100}$: googol
* 10$^{120}$: vigintiljon
* 10$^{123}$: vigintiljard

#### Related terms

* tia
* tionde

#### See also

* noll, ett, två, tre, fyra, fem, sex, sju, åtta, nio, tio, elva, tolv

### References

* tio in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* tio in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* tio in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)