OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# підозрювати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From підо́зра (pidózra) +‎ -ювати (-juvaty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲiˈdɔzʲrʲʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

підо́зрювати • (pidózrjuvaty) impf
* (transitive) to suspect (:somebody or something)
    Synonym: підозріва́ти impf (pidozriváty)
    підо́зрювати кого́сь у чо́мусь ― pidózrjuvaty kohósʹ u čómusʹ ― to suspect somebody of something

#### Related terms

* підо́зра f (pidózra)
* підозріва́ти impf (pidozriváty)
* підозрі́ливий (pidozrílyvyj)
* підозрі́лий (pidozrílyj)
* підозрі́ння n (pidozrínnja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “підозрювати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “підозрювати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “підозрювати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “підозрювати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “підозрювати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “підозрювати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# хмеліти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From хміль (xmilʹ) +‎ -і́ти (-íty). Compare Russian хмеле́ть (xmelétʹ), Belarusian хмяле́ць (xmjaljécʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xmeˈlʲite]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

хмелі́ти • (xmelíty) impf (perfective захмелі́ти or охмелі́ти) (intransitive)
* to get drunk, to get tipsy, to become intoxicated
* (figuratively) to become exhilarated

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): п'яні́ти impf (pʺjaníty)
* (get drunk): напива́тися impf (napyvátysja), упива́тися impf (upyvátysja)

#### Related terms

* похмі́лля n (poxmíllja)
* хміль m (xmilʹ)
* хмільни́й (xmilʹnýj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хмеліти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “хмеліти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “хмеліти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “хмеліти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “хмеліти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “хмеліти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Kraken variant
## English
### Alternative forms

* kraken variant, Kraken Variant

### Proper noun

Kraken variant (uncountable)
* (neologism) The highly transmissible XBB.1.5 strain of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19. A subvariant of the Omicron variant (“B.1.1.529”). Kraken became the predominant strain in the United States at the end of 2022.

#### Synonyms

* Kraken
* Kraken lineage
* Kraken strain
* Kraken sublineage
* Kraken subvariant
* XBB.1.5

#### Hypernyms

* B.1
* B.1.1
* BA.2
* coronavirus
* Omicron variant
* SARS-CoV-2
* SARSr-CoV
* virus
* XBB
* XBB.1

#### Derived terms

* Kraken
* kraken

#### Related terms

* Alpha variant
* Delta variant
* Omicron variant
* Wuhan variant
# дезінфекція
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Internationalism from Latin dis- + īnfectiō. Compare Russian дезинфе́кция (dezinfékcija), Belarusian дэзінфе́кцыя (dezinfjékcyja), Polish dezynfekcja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dezʲinˈfɛkt͡sʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

дезінфе́кція • (dezinfékcija) f inan (genitive дезінфе́кції, nominative plural дезінфе́кції, genitive plural дезінфе́кцій, relational adjective дезінфекці́йний or дезінфікаці́йний)
* disinfection
    Synonyms: знезара́жування n (znezarážuvannja), знезара́ження n (znezarážennja)

#### Related terms

* дезінфекта́нт m (dezinfektánt)
* дезінфе́ктор m (dezinféktor)
* дезінфіка́тор m (dezinfikátor)
* дезінфікува́льний (dezinfikuválʹnyj)
* дезінфікува́ння n (dezinfikuvánnja)
* дезінфікува́ти impf or pf (dezinfikuváty)
* дезінфікува́тися impf or pf (dezinfikuvátysja)
* інфе́кція f (infékcija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “дезінфекція”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “дезінфекція”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “дезінфекція”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “дезінфекція”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “дезінфекція”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “дезінфекція”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “дезінфекція”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# скалічити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From с- (s-) +‎ калі́чити (kalíčyty). Compare Russian искале́чить (iskaléčitʹ), Belarusian скале́чыць (skaljéčycʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skɐˈlʲit͡ʃete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

скалі́чити • (skalíčyty) pf (imperfective калі́чити) (transitive)
* to cripple, to maim, to mutilate
* (figuratively) to cripple, to crush (damage seriously)

#### Synonyms

* зні́вечити pf (znívečyty)
* спотво́рити pf (spotvóryty)

#### Derived terms

* скалі́чений (skalíčenyj)
* скалі́чення n (skalíčennja)
* скалі́читися pf (skalíčytysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “скалічити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “скалічити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “скалічити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “скалічити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “скалічити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “скалічити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# нескорений
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From не- (ne-) +‎ ско́рений (skórenyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [neˈskɔrenei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

неско́рений • (neskórenyj) (adverb неско́рено, abstract noun неско́реність)
* unbowed, unbroken, unconquered, unsubdued, unsubjugated
    Synonym: непідко́рений (nepidkórenyj)

#### Related terms

* неско́рення n (neskórennja)
* нескори́мий (neskorýmyj)
* скоря́ти impf (skorjáty), скори́ти pf (skorýty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “нескорений”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2019), “нескорений”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (на́ступ – о́бміль), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “нескорений”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “нескорений”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “нескорений”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “нескорений”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “нескорений”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# врожай
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* урожа́й (urožáj) (after consonants or at the beginning of a clause)

### Etymology

See урожа́й (urožáj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wrɔˈʒai̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

врожа́й • (vrožáj) m inan (genitive врожа́ю, nominative plural врожаї́, genitive plural врожаї́в, relational adjective врожа́йний)
* harvest, crop (yield of harvesting)
* (figuratively) harvest, bounty

#### Usage notes

* The forms врожа́й (vrožáj) (used after vowels) and урожа́й (urožáj) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

#### Derived terms

* врожа́йний (vrožájnyj)
* врожа́йність f (vrožájnistʹ)
* неврожа́й m (nevrožáj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “врожай”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “врожай”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “врожай”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “врожай”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “врожай”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “врожай”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “врожай”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# утримати
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* втри́мати (vtrýmaty) (after vowels)

### Etymology

From у- (u-) +‎ три́мати (trýmaty). Compare Polish utrzymać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈtrɪmɐte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

утри́мати • (utrýmaty) pf (imperfective утри́мувати) (transitive)
* to hold
* to hold back, to keep back, to restrain
* to keep (maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state)
* to keep, to retain (maintain possession of)
* to deduct, to keep back, to retain, to withhold

#### Usage notes

* The forms утри́мати (utrýmaty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and втри́мати (vtrýmaty) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): уде́ржати pf (udéržaty)
* (hold back, keep back, restrain): затри́мати pf (zatrýmaty), стри́мати pf (strýmaty)
* (deduct): відрахува́ти pf (vidraxuváty)

#### Derived terms

* утри́манець m (utrýmanecʹ), утри́манка f (utrýmanka)
* утри́мання n (utrýmannja)
* утри́манство m (utrýmanstvo)
* утри́манський (utrýmansʹkyj)
* утри́матися pf (utrýmatysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “утримати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “утримати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “утримати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “утримати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “утримати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# іронічний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From іро́нія (irónija) +‎ -і́чний (-íčnyj). Compare Russian ирони́ческий (ironíčeskij), Belarusian ірані́чны (iraníčny), Polish ironiczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iroˈnʲit͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

іроні́чний • (ironíčnyj) (adverb іроні́чно, abstract noun іроні́чність)
* ironic, ironical

#### Related terms

* іроні́зм m (ironízm)
* іронізува́ти impf (ironizuváty)
* іро́нія f (irónija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “іронічний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “іронічний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “іронічний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “іронічний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “іронічний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “іронічний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “іронічний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ਸਿਧਾਂਤ
## Punjabi
### Noun

ਸਿਧਾਂਤ • (sidhānt) m
* principle, tenet
* theory, doctrine
* canon, rule

#### Derived terms

* ਧਰਮ ਸਿਧਾਂਤ m (dharam sidhānt, “theology”)
* ਸਿਧਾਂਤਵਾਦ m (sidhāntvād, “theoretics”)
* ਸਿਧਾਂਤਹੀਣ (sidhānthīṇ, “unprincipled”, adjective)
* ਸਿਧਾਂਤਿਕ (sidhāntik, “doctrinal”, adjective)

### Further reading

* “ਸਿਧਾਂਤ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
# земний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemьnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zemˈnɪi̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

земни́й • (zemnýj)
* (relational) earth (attributive), earth's, terraneous, terrestrial
* earthly

#### Related terms

* земе́льний (zemélʹnyj)
* земля́ f (zemljá), Земля́ f (Zemljá)
* земляни́й (zemljanýj)
* навколозе́мний (navkolozémnyj)
* надзе́мний (nadzémnyj)
* назе́мний (nazémnyj)
* підзе́мний (pidzémnyj)
* позазе́мний (pozazémnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “земний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “земний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “земний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “земний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “земний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “земний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “земний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# באַזונדער
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* (YIVO) IPA: [baˈzʊndɛʁ]

### Adjective

באַזונדער • (bazunder)
* separate
* special

#### Declension
### Adverb

באַזונדער • (bazunder)
* separately
* specially

#### Derived terms

* באַזונדערש (bazundersh, “especially”)
# здобуття
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From здобу́ти (zdobúty) +‎ -ття (-ttja). Compare Polish zdobycie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zdɔbʊˈtʲːa]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

здобуття́ • (zdobuttjá) n inan (genitive здобуття́, uncountable)
* verbal noun of здобу́ти pf (zdobúty): acquisition, gaining, getting, obtaining

#### Related terms

* здобува́ння n (zdobuvánnja)
* здобува́ти impf (zdobuváty), здобу́ти pf (zdobúty)
* здобува́тися impf (zdobuvátysja), здобу́тися pf (zdobútysja)
* здобува́ч m (zdobuváč), здобува́чка f (zdobuváčka)
* здобу́ток m (zdobútok)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “здобуття”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “здобуття”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “здобуття”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “здобуття”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “здобуття”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “здобуття”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “здобуття”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# leidning
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²lɛɪː(d)nɪŋ/

### Etymology 1

From the verb leida (“to lead”) +‎ -ning.

#### Noun

leidning m (definite singular leidningen, indefinite plural leidningar, definite plural leidningane)
* a cord, cable, wire (for transporting electricity or information)
* a pipe, pipeline (for transporting substances like water, gas or oil)

##### Derived terms

* gassleidning
* høgspentleidning
* jordleidning
* røyrleidning
* skøyteleidning
* straumleidning
* vassleidning

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

leidning m (definite singular leidningen, indefinite plural leidningar, definite plural leidningane)
* Alternative form of leidang (“lething”)

### References

* “leidning” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
* “leidning” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
# Fionnlagh
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish Findláech, analysable as fionn (“fair-haired”) + laoch (“hero, champion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfjũːl̪ˠəɣ/

### Proper noun

Fionnlagh m (genitive/vocative Fhionnlaigh)
* a male given name

#### Derived terms

* Fionnlagh fada (“a man's middle finger”)
* MacFhionnlaigh
* muinntir Fhionnlaigh (“fairies”)
* uspag Fhionnlaigh (“sudden gust of wind”)

#### Descendants

* English: Finlay, Finley, Findlay, Findley

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# бойовик
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From бойови́й (bojovýj) +‎ -и́к (-ýk). Compare Russian боеви́к (bojevík), Belarusian баяві́к (bajavík).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɔjɔˈʋɪk]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

бойови́к • (bojovýk) m pers or m inan (genitive бойовика́, nominative plural бойовики́, genitive plural бойовикі́в)
* (personal) militant, insurgent, fighter (a member of an armed group, especially an illegal or unofficial one)
* (inanimate, colloquial) action movie, action film

#### Declension

(personal):
(inanimate):

#### Related terms

* бій m (bij)
* боє́ць m (bojécʹ)
* бойови́й (bojovýj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бойовик”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “бойовик”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “бойовик”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “бойовик”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “бойовик”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “бойовик”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “бойовик”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# знезараження
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From знезара́зити (znezarázyty) +‎ -ання (-annja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [znezɐˈraʒenʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

знезара́ження • (znezarážennja) n inan (genitive знезара́ження, nominative plural знезара́ження, genitive plural знезара́жень)
* verbal noun of знезара́зити pf (znezarázyty) and знезара́зитися pf (znezarázytysja):
** decontamination, disinfection

#### Related terms

* зара́ження n (zarážennja)
* зара́за f (zaráza)
* знезара́жування n (znezarážuvannja)
* знезара́жувати impf (znezarážuvaty), знезара́зити pf (znezarázyty)
* знезара́жуватися impf (znezarážuvatysja), знезара́зитися pf (znezarázytysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “знезараження”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “знезараження”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “знезараження”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “знезараження”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# تكیر
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek τῐ́γρῐς (tĭ́grĭs, “tiger”), in reference to its dark vertical stripes.

### Adjective

تكیر • (tekir)
* brindled, tabby, of a brownish or grey colour, with stripes, streaks, or spots

#### Derived terms

* تكیر اوردكی (tekir ördeği, “scoter”)
* تكیر بالغی (tekir balığı, “red mullet”)
* تكیر طاغ (Tekir Dağ, “a city in Turkey”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tekir
* → Armenian: թէքիր (tʻēkʻir)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tekir”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4698
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تكیر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 396
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tekir”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تكیر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 585
# जिवंत
## Marathi
### Etymology

Derived from Sanskrit जीव (jīva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑi.ʋən.t̪ə/

### Adjective

जिवंत • (jivanta)
* alive, living
    Synonym: सजीव (sajīv)
    Antonyms: मेलेले (melele), मृत (mruta)
    तो अजूनही जिवंत आहे.to aj̈ūnahi jivanta āhe.He is still alive.

#### Derived terms

* जिवंतपणा (jivantapṇā, “liveliness”)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “जिवंत”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “जिवंत”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
# powersports
## English
### Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

powersports
* plural of powersport

### Etymology 2

From power +‎ sports.

#### Noun

powersports pl (plural only)
* (US, Canada) The class of all powersports.

##### Hypernyms

* sports

##### Coordinate terms

* motorsports (“a class of competition sports involving vehicles with engines or motors”)
# اوموز
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* اومز (omuz)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *omuŕ (“shoulder”); cognate with Chuvash ӑмӑр (ămăr), Kumyk омуз (omuz), Turkmen omuz and Uzbek oʻmiz.

### Noun

اوموز • (omuz)
* shoulder, the joint between the arm and the torso
    Synonyms: دوش (duş), منكب (menkib)

#### Derived terms

* اوموز اوموزه (omuz omuza, “shoulder to shoulder”)
* اوموز اوپشمك (omuz öpüşmek, “to kiss one another's shoulder”)
* اوموز باشی (omuz başı, “point of the shoulder”)
* اوموز سلكمك (omuz silkmek, “to shrug the shoulders”)
* اوموز قالدرمق (omuz kaldırmak, “to play dumb”)
* اوموز كوركی (omuz küreği, “shoulder blade”)
* اوموزلتمق (omuzlatmak, “to make or let be shouldered”)
* اوموزلق (omuzluk, “epaulet”)
* اوموزلمق (omuzlamak, “to shoulder”)
* اوموزلنمق (omuzlanmak, “to assume the form of a shoulder”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: omuz
* → Armenian: օմուզ (ōmuz)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “omuz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3615
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “اوموز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 87a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوموز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 204
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Humerus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 712
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اومز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 550
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “omuz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوموز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 270
# ਕਲਾ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkə.laː/

### Noun

ਕਲਾ • (kalā) m (Shahmukhi spelling کلا) (India)
* art, craft
    Synonyms: ਹੁਨਰ (hunar), ਫ਼ੰਨ (fann)
* technique, skill
* phase (of moon)

#### Derived terms

* ਉਸਾਰੀ ਕਲਾ f (usārī kalā, “architecture”)
* ਕਲਾਕਾਰ m (kalākār, “artist”)
* ਜੰਗੀ ਕਲਾ f (jaṅgī kalā, “martial art”)
* ਲਲਿਤ ਕਲਾ f (lalit kalā, “fine art”)

#### Related terms

* ਕਲਾਤਮਕ (kalātmak, “artistic”, adjective)

### Further reading

* “ਕਲਾ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025