# 天王星
## Chinese

* 天王星 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 天王星 (Cantonese)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tiānwángxīng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tin$^1$ wong$^4$ sing$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Thiên-vòng-sên
* Eastern Min (BUC): Tiĕng-uòng-sĭng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Thian-ông-chhiⁿ / Thian-ông-chheⁿ
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$thi-waon-shin
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tiānwángxīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢ ㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tianwángsing
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻien$^1$-wang$^2$-hsing$^1$
*** Yale: Tyān-wáng-syīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tianwangshing
*** Palladius: Тяньвансин (Tjanʹvansin)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tin$^1$ wong$^4$ sing$^1$
*** Yale: tīn wòhng sīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tin$^1$ wong$^4$ sing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tin$^1$ wong$^4$ xing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiːn⁵⁵ wɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Thiên-vòng-sên
*** Hakka Romanization System: tien$^ˊ$ vong$^ˇ$ sen$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tian$^1$ vong$^2$ sen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰi̯en²⁴ voŋ¹¹ sen²⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: Tiĕng-uòng-sĭng
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰieŋ⁵⁵ $^{(Ø-)}$ŋuoŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ $^{(s-)}$niŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thian-ông-chhiⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: Thian-ông-tshinn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tien'ongchvy
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛn³³ ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thian-ông-chheⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: Thian-ông-tshenn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: tien'ongzhvef
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰẽ⁴⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$thi-waon-shin
*** MiniDict: thi$^平$ waon shin
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$thi-hhuaan-xin
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰi⁵⁵ ɦuɑ̃³³ ɕin²¹/

### Proper noun

天王星
* Uranus (planet)

#### Derived terms

* 天王星人 (tiānwángxīngrén)

#### See also

* planets of the Solar System: 太陽系的行星/太阳系的行星: 水星 (Shuǐxīng) · 金星 (Jīnxīng) · 地球 (Dìqiú) · 火星 (Huǒxīng) · 木星 (Mùxīng) · 土星 (Tǔxīng) · 天王星 (Tiānwángxīng) · 海王星 (Hǎiwángxīng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 天 | 王 | 星 |
| てん Grade: 1 | おう > のう Grade: 1 | せい Grade: 2 |
| kan'on |||

### Etymology

From Literary Chinese 天王 (tiānwáng, “heavenly king”) +‎ 星 (xīng, “star”), named after Uranus, the personification of the sky in Greco-Roman mythology.
The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てんのーせー [tèńnóꜜòsèè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) てんのーせー [tèńnóóséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [tẽ̞nːo̞ːse̞ː]

### Proper noun

天(てん)王(のう)星(せい) • (Tennōsei)
* Uranus (planet)
** 2009 March 30 [2004 January 23], Naoko Takeuchi, “Act(アクト) 29(トゥエンティナイン)　無(む)限(げん)３(スリー)　２人(ふたり) NEW(ニュー) SOLDIERS(ソルジャーズ) [Act 29: Infinity 3: Two New Soldiers]”, in [美少女戦士](Pretty Guardian)[セーラームーン](SAILORMOON) [Pretty Guardian SAILOR MOON], 6th edition, volume 6 (fiction), Tokyo: Kodansha, →ISBN, pages 182–183:
    そして——風(かぜ)の星(ほし)天(てん)王(のう)星(せい)を守(しゅ)護(ご)にもつ天(てん)空(くう)の戦(せん)士(し)　セーラーウラヌス　参(さん)上(じょう)！
       Soshite ——Kaze no Hoshi Tennōsei o shugo ni motsu tenkū no senshi Sērā Uranusu sanjō!
       And I am... the warrior of the ether, keeper of Uranus the Wind Planet. Sailor Uranus enters the scene!

### See also

* planets of the Solar System: 太(たい)陽(よう)系(けい)の惑(わく)星(せい) (Taiyōkei no wakusei): 水(すい)星(せい) (Suisei) · 金(きん)星(せい) (Kinsei) · 地(ち)球(きゅう) (Chikyū) · 火(か)星(せい) (Kasei) · 木(もく)星(せい) (Mokusei) · 土(ど)星(せい) (Dosei) · 天(てん)王(のう)星(せい) (Tennōsei) · 海(かい)王(おう)星(せい) (Kaiōsei)
* ウーラノス (Ūranosu)
* 冥(めい)王(おう)星(せい) (Meiōsei)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 天 | 王 | 星 |

### Proper noun

天王星 • (Cheonwangseong) (hangeul 천왕성)
* hanja form of 천왕성 (“Uranus”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 天 | 王 | 星 |

### Proper noun

天王星
* chữ Hán form of Thiên Vương tinh (“Uranus”).