# палата
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | پالاتا |
| Cyrillic | палата |
| Latin | palata |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian пала́та (paláta), from Greek παλάτι (paláti), from Latin palatium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫatə]

### Noun

палата • (palata)
* (politics) chamber, house

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaɫata] (stilted)
* IPA: [paˈɫata] (nonstandard, common)
* Hyphenation: па‧ла‧та

### Noun

палата • (palata) f (plural палати)
* court, palace (residence of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or other dignitary)
* palace, chamber (a large building, usually for a government institution)
* mansion

#### See also

* дворец m (dvorec)

### References

* “палата” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek παλάτι (paláti, “(emperor's) palace”), from Latin palatium (“(emperor's) palace”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫatə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пала́та • (paláta) f inan (genitive пала́ты, nominative plural пала́ты, genitive plural пала́т)
* (obsolete, plural only) palace
* (obsolete) chamber, hall
    Оруже́йная Палата ― Oružéjnaja Palata ― Kremlin Armoury
* (healthcare) ward
    одноме́стная пала́та ― odnoméstnaja paláta ― cubicle
    роди́льная пала́та ― rodílʹnaja paláta ― labour ward, obstetrics ward, maternity ward
    инфекцио́нная пала́та ― infekciónnaja paláta ― isolation ward
* (politics) chamber, house
    пала́та депута́тов ― paláta deputátov ― Chamber of Deputies
    пала́та представи́телей ― paláta predstavítelej ― House of Representatives
    пала́та о́бщин ― paláta óbščin ― House of Commons
    пала́та ло́рдов ― paláta lórdov ― House of Lords
* (state institute) chamber, board
    пала́та мер и весо́в ― paláta mer i vesóv ― Board of Weights and Measures
    Торго́вая пала́та ― Torgóvaja paláta ― Chamber of Commerce

#### Related terms

* пала́тка (palátka)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: palata
* → Bulgarian: пала́тка (palátka)
* → Yakut: палата (palata), балаата (balaata)
* → Yiddish: פּאַלאַטע (palate)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin palatium.

### Noun

палата f (Latin spelling palata)
* palace
* mansion

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek παλάτιον (palátion), from Latin palātium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈɫatɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пала́та • (paláta) f inan (genitive пала́ти, nominative plural пала́ти, genitive plural пала́т, relational adjective пала́тний)
* (only in the plural, obsolete) palace
* (dated) chamber (grand room)
* (healthcare) ward (a part of a hospital, with beds, where patients reside)
* (politics) chamber, house (legislature or division of the legislature itself)
* chamber (specialized law office or other institution)

#### Derived terms

* ве́рхня пала́та f (vérxnja paláta, “upper house, upper house”)
* ни́жня пала́та f (nýžnja paláta, “lower house, lower chamber”)
* Пала́та грома́д f (Paláta hromád, “House of Commons”)
* Пала́та ло́рдів f (Paláta lórdiv, “House of Lords”)
* Пала́та представникі́в f (Paláta predstavnykív, “House of Representatives”)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “палата”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 260
   * Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “палата”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 38
   * “палата”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1975), “палата”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (П – Поїсти), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 20
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “палата”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “палата”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “палата”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “палата”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)

## Yakut
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian палата (palata).

### Noun

палата • (palata)
* ward (of a hospital)
* (government) chamber

#### Hypernyms

* балыыһа (balııha, “hospital”)
* түмэн (tümen, “parliament”)