OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# igbo
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɡ.bo/

### Noun

igbo m (uncountable)
* Igbo (language)

## Nigerian Pidgin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Yoruba igbó.

### Noun

igbo
* marijuana, weed
    Make them fast arrest person wey dey sell igbo for your grandma. ― They should quickly arrest the person who is selling weed to your grandma.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiɡbo/ [ˈiɣ̞.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -iɡbo
* Syllabification: ig‧bo

### Adjective

igbo m or f (masculine and feminine plural igbo or igbos)
* Igbo

### Noun

igbo m or f by sense (plural igbos or igbo)
* Igbo

### Noun

igbo m (uncountable)
* Igbo

## Yoruba
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.ɡ͡bò/

#### Noun

ìgbò
* headbutt
    Synonym: gídígbò
    ó sẹ̀ mí ní ìgbò ní àyà ― He gave me a headbutt me in the chest

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.ɡ͡bò/

#### Noun

ìgbò
* A large headed bird, identified as a species of hornbill in the family Bucerotidae
    Synonyms: àgbìgbò, ògbìgbò

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.ɡ͡bō/

#### Noun

igbo
* a long whip
    Synonyms: pàṣán; kòbókò; ẹgba; patiyẹ; ọrẹ́, ìlágbà; àtorìn; bílálà

### Etymology 4
#### Alternative forms

* agbo

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.ɡ͡bō/

#### Noun

igbo
* Alternative form of agbo (“circle, group”)

### Etymology 5

Probably from Proto-Yoruboid *ú-gbó. Cognate with Urhobo égbó, Edo ẹgbo, Igbo ugbō

#### Alternative forms

* ugbó

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.ɡ͡bó/

#### Noun

igbó
* forest, bush, grove
    Synonym: ìgbẹ́
    àwọn ọdẹ ń dẹ igbó ― The hunters are hunting in the forest

##### Derived terms

* alábojútó-igbó (“forester”)
* aṣọ́gbó (“forest ranger”)
* igbó àsọlọ́jọ̀ (“forest reserve”)
* Igbóbì (“town in Lagos”)
* wogbó-wogbó (“forest ranger”)
* àmójútó-igbó (“forest management”)
* Ìjẹ̀bú-Igbó (“an Ìjẹ̀bú town”)
* ìmọ̀ ìtọ́jú-igbó (“forestry”)

##### Related terms

* aginjù (“wilderness”)
* dájì (“jungle”)
* ẹgàn (“virgin forest”)

### Etymology 6
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.ɡ͡bó/

#### Noun

igbó
* a general term for recreational drugs (in particular) Indian hemp, marijuana, and Cannabis sativa
    Synonyms: (slang) ẹja, (slang) ọjà
    wọ́n ń mu igbó ― They are smoking marijuana

##### Derived terms

* amugbó (“drug addict, smoker”)

### Etymology 7
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.ɡ͡bó/

#### Noun

ìgbó
* the plant Solanum incanum
# nivar
## Ido
### Etymology

From nivo (“snow”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /niˈvar/

### Verb

nivar (present tense nivas, past tense nivis, future tense nivos, imperative nivez, conditional nivus)
* (intransitive, impersonal) to snow
    Me esperas ke nivos dum la Kristnasko.I hope it snows on Christmas.

#### Related terms

* nivala (“snowy”)
* nivatra (“snowy”)
* nivea (“snow-white”)
* niveskar (“to begin to snow”)
* nivo (“snow”)
* nivo-floko (“snowflake”)
* nivobulo (“snowball”)
* nivokateno (“snow chain(s)”)
* nivoza (“snowy”)
* nivuro (“snow”)
# ఎరచి
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɾat͡ɕi/, [eɾat͡ʃi]

### Noun

ఎరచి • (eraci) ? (plural only)
* Alternative form of ఎఱచి (eṟaci)

#### Derived terms

* ఎరచితిండి (eracitiṇḍi, “flesh eater”)
* ఎరచిమేపరి (eracimēpari, “flesh eater”)

### References

* "ఎరచి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 190
* ఎరచి at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
    L. Chakradhara Rao et al, editors (1978-1995), “ఎరచి”, in తెలుగు వ్యుత్పత్తికోశం [Telugu Etymological Dictionary] (in Telugu), Visakhapatnam (Waltair): Andhra University Press and Publications
# sýn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse sýn, from Proto-Germanic *siuniz. Doublet of sjón.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siːn/
    Rhymes: -iːn
    Homophone: sín

### Noun

sýn f (genitive singular sýnar, nominative plural sýnir)
* (uncountable) sight (especially denoting line of sight, the ability to see something particular)
* (countable) a sight (something one sees, especially something significant)
* (countable) vision (prophetic, etc.)
* (uncountable) vision, outlook, perspective

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* sjón

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *siuniz.

### Noun

sýn f (genitive sýnar, plural sýnir)
* sight, eyesight
* appearance, look
* (poetic, heiti) sun

#### Derived terms

* andarsýn f (“vision”)
* augsýn f (“eyesight”)
* englasýn f (“vision of angels”)
* eptirsýn f (“looking after one”)
* fagnaðarsýn f (“joyful sight”)
* fjallasýn f (“mountain view”)
* forsýn f (“foreboding”)
* framsýn f (“foresight”)
* gaupnasýn f (“looking into one's palms; covering one's face with the hands”)
* landsýn f (“sight of land”)
* unaðssýn f (“happy sight”)
* vallarsýn f (“outward appearance”)
* yfirsýn f (“appearance, superintendence”)
* ásýn f (“presence; appearance; opinion”)

#### Related terms

* sjá (“to see”)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: sýn
* Faroese: sýn
* Norwegian:
** Norwegian Nynorsk: syn n or f
** Norwegian Bokmål: syn n
* Old Swedish: sȳn
** Swedish: syn c
* Danish: syn n

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “sýn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 425; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/425 Internet Archive]
# सासू
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū), from Sanskrit श्वश्रू (śvaśrū́). Cognate with Gujarati સાસુ (sāsu), Hindi सास (sās).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.su/, [sa.suː]

### Noun

सासू • (sāsū) f
* mother-in-law

#### Derived terms

* सासूबाई (sāsūbāī)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “सासू”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सासू”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “सासरा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śvaśrūˊ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Nepali
### Alternative forms

* सासु (sāsu)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [säsu]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सासु

### Noun

सासू • (sāsū) f
* mother-in-law

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “सासू”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎, Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
* Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “सासू”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
# gështenjë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* kështejë, kështajë — Gheg
* shtenjë — Arbëresh

### Etymology

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia). Compare Aromanian cãstãnji.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəʃˈtɛːɲ(ə)/

### Noun

gështenjë f (plural gështenja, definite gështenja, definite plural gështenjat)
* sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa)
* chestnut color

#### Derived terms

* gështenjapjekës, gështenjashitës, gështenjë deti
* gështenjë kali, gështenjishtë, gështenjore
* gështenjtë

### References

* ↑ Topalli, K. (2017) “gështenjë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 547

### Further reading

* Bardhi, Frang (1635) Dictionarium Latino Epiroticum (overall work in Latin and Albanian), page 10: “castanea — chestegne”
# ewi
## Chuj
### Adverb

ewi
* yesterday

## Old Saxon
### Alternative forms

* ewwi

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *awi.

### Noun

ewi f
* a ewe

#### Descendants

* Middle Low German: ewe
** Low German: Eev, Öwwe
    German Low German: Öi, Ei

#### References

* Köbler, Gerhard, Altsächsisches Wörterbuch (5th edition 2014)

## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* عِوِ

### Etymology

Compare with iwì (“Egungun poetry”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ē.wì/

### Noun

ewì
* poetry, poem
    ó ké ewì lágbo ― He recited poetry at the event
* The Yoruba art of oral poetry and chanting for religious or entertainment purposes

#### Hyponyms

* alámọ̀
* ẹkún-ìyàwó
* ẹ̀sà
* iwì
* oríkì
* pípè
* rárà
* ìjálá
* ìrèmọ̀jé

#### Derived terms

* ajẹméwì (“poetic”)
* akéwì (“poet”)
* eléwì (“poetry writer”)
* ewì àbáláyé (“traditional poetry”)
* ewì àpilẹ̀kọ (“written poetry”)
* ewì àtẹnudẹ́nu (“oral poetry”)
* imọ̀ ewì (“poetics”)
* kéwì-kéwì (“poet”)
# -oido
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From international -oid.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oˈido]
* Rhymes: -ido
* Hyphenation: o‧i‧do

### Suffix

-oido
* indicates similarity in form with the root without being the root

#### Usage notes

A technical suffix, commonly used for geometric shapes, anatomical parts, and biological names of taxonomic units. Many of these, such as asteroido, are inherited and are not derivable within Esperanto.

#### Derived terms

* afiksoido (“a morpheme which resembles an affix, but also behaves as a root, such as re-, dis-, ek-, -ebla, -enda, -ujo, -aro, -ido”)
* araneoida (“arachnoid: resembling a spider or spider web”)
* arboida (“arborescent: resembling a tree”)
* elipsoido (“ellipsoid: a three-dimensional form with a cross-section in the shape of an ellipse”)
* koroida (“cardioid: resembling a heart”)
* metaloido (“metalloid: an element with some of the properties of a metal”)
* sferoido (“spheroid: a shape resembling a sphere”)
# بوغدای
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* بغدای (boğday, buğday)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boguday (“wheat”); cognate with Azerbaijani buğda, Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay), Kazakh бидай (bidai), Kyrgyz буудай (buuday), Southern Altai буудай (buuday), Turkmen bugdaý, Uyghur بۇغداي (bughday) and Uzbek bugʻdoy.

### Noun

بوغدای • (boğday, buğday)
* wheat, any of several cereal grains of the genus Triticum
    Synonyms: قمح (kamh), گندم (gendum)

#### Derived terms

* بوغدای بتی (buğday biti, “wheat weevil”)
* بوغدایجق (buğdaycık, “goatgrass”)
* دیش بوغدایی (diş buğdayı, “boiled wheat given to infants”)
* قره بوغدای (kara buğday, “buckwheat”)
* مصر بوغدایی (mısr buğdayı, “maize”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: buğday
* → Laz: ბუღდაჲი (buğdayi), ბოღდა (boğda) — Vizha

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “buğday”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 686
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “بوغدای”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 133a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بغدای”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 270
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Frumentum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 621
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “بوغدای”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 932
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “buğday”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بوغدای”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 403
# lanchi
## Norman
### Etymology

From Old Northern French lanchier (compare Old French lancier), from Late Latin lanceo, lanceāre, from Latin lancea (“short javelin, light spear, lance”).

### Verb

lanchi (gerund lanch'chie)
* (Jersey) to throw
* (Jersey, nautical) to launch (a ship)

#### Synonyms

* (to throw): fliantchi, j'ter, pitchi, souîndgi
* (to launch): affliouer

#### Derived terms

* lanche-fliambes (“flame-thrower”)
* lanchi eune pathe dg'ièrs (“to throw a glance”)
# cliute
## Norman
### Etymology

From Latin glūten (“glue”).

### Noun

cliute f (plural cliutes)
* (Jersey) glue

#### Derived terms

* cliuter (“to paste, stick”)
* cliuteux (“sticky”)
* cope-et-cliute (“cut-and-paste”)
* supèrcliute (“superglue”)
# utopographer
## English
### Etymology

Blend of utopia +‎ topographer, probably coined by English writer Herbert George Wells (1866–1946) in his 1927 novel Meanwhile: The Picture of a Lady: see the quotation.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌjuː.tə(ʊ)ˈpɒɡ.ɹə.fə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌju.təˈpɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)
* Hyphenation: uto‧po‧graph‧er

### Noun

utopographer (plural utopographers)
* One who describes a utopia. [from 1927]
** 1927, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “Book the First. The Utopographer in the Garden.”, in Meanwhile: The Picture of a Lady, London: Ernest Benn, →OCLC; republished as Meanwhile: (The Picture of a Lady), New York, N.Y.: George H. Doran Company, August 1927, →OCLC, § 1, page 19:Mr. Plantagenet-Buchan knitted his brows. "Utopographer? Or was it a Utopologist? Or Utopolitan? Not a bad word, Utopolitan. No—it was Utopographer. I read it in one of the weeklies downstairs, the Spectator or the Nation or the Saturday. We might lead the talk rather carelessly towards Utopias and see what happened."
** 1927 July 30, The Spectator, volume 139, London: F. C. Westley, →OCLC, page 193:Whether or not this guidance was useful we cannot judge, but in any event no short cuts for skippers are possible in Mr. Wells's latest book, which is supposed to be the picture of a lady, but is in reality the portrait of a gentleman bent on reforming the world—a Utopographer, the author calls him—by name Mr. Sempack.
** 1998, W[alter] Warren Wagar, “Dreams of Reason: Bellamy, Wells, and the Positive Utopia”, in Daphne Patai, editor, Looking Backward, 1988–1888: Essays on Edward Bellamy, Amherst, Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press, →ISBN, page 108:What holds all these disparate forces together, along with such latter-day utopographers as [Burrhus Frederic] Skinner and Aldous Huxley (in Island, not in his earlier satire of the positive utopia, Brave New World), is faith.
** 1989, Richard Stites, “Revolution: Utopias in the Air and on the Ground”, in Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution, New York, N.Y., Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN:Unlike utopographers who describe the future world as static and readymade, [Vladimir] Lenin shows the process and the mechanism through which "imperfect" socialists may move towards "perfect" communism: not by rocket, space ship, or time machine, but by long economic development under the auspices of socialist organizations.

#### Related terms

* dystopia
* utopia
* utopianist
* utopianizer
* utopiate
* utopic
* utopist

#### Translations
### Notes

* ↑ From the collection of the Wellcome Library in London, England, UK.

### References

* ↑ “utopographer”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* utopia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ग़म
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian غم (ğam), from Arabic غَمّ (ḡamm).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɣəm/, [ɣɐ̃m], /ɡəm/, [ɡɐ̃m]

### Noun

ग़म • (ġam) m (Urdu spelling غَم)
* grief, sorrow
    उसकी मौत पर गहरा ग़म मनाया।uskī maut par gahrā ġam manāyā.His death was deeply mourned.

#### Synonyms

* दुःख (duḥkh)

#### Derived terms

* गमखोरी (gamkhorī)
* ग़मख़ोर (ġamxor)
* ग़मगीन (ġamgīn)
* ग़मगीनी (ġamgīnī)
* ग़मज़दा (ġamzadā)
* ग़मनाक (ġamnāk)

#### References

* Platts, John T. (1884) “ग़म”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
# दिमाग़
## Hindi

Picture dictionary :
दिमाग़
खोपड़ी
दिमाग़
आँख
माथा
होंठ
नाक
मुँह
ठुड्डी
जबड़ा
कान
गाल
कनपटी
गर्दन
गला :

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian دِمَاغ (dimāğ), from Arabic دِمَاغ (dimāḡ).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ɪ.mɑːɣ/, [d̪ɪ.mäːɣ], /d̪ɪ.mɑːɡ/, [d̪ɪ.mäːɡ]

### Noun

दिमाग़ • (dimāġ) m (Urdu spelling دماغ)
* (anatomy) brain, cerebrum
    तुम्हारे दिमाग़ में यह चीज़ कैसे घुस गयी?tumhāre dimāġ mẽ yah cīz kaise ghus gayī?How did this object enter your brain?
* conceit, pride
    वह बड़े दिमाग़ का आदमी है। ― vah baṛe dimāġ kā ādmī hai. ― He is a man of conceit.

#### Synonyms

* (brain) भेजा (bhejā), मस्तिष्क (mastiṣk)

#### Derived terms

* दिमाग़ करना (dimāġ karnā)
* दिमाग़ ख़राब करना (dimāġ xarāb karnā)
* दिमाग़ ख़राब होना (dimāġ xarāb honā, “to be stupid”)
* दिमाग़दार (dimāġdār)
* दिमाग़दारी (dimāġdārī)
* दिमाग़ी (dimāġī)

#### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “दिमाग़”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
* Platts, John T. (1884) “دماغ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
# dšr
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (verb): (reconstructed) IPA: /tʼaˈʃaɾ/ → /tʼaˈɾaʃ/ → /tʼəˈɾaʃ/ → /tʼəˈɾaʃ/
* (verb): (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /tʼaˈʃaɾ/
* (verb): (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /tʼaˈɾaʃ/, with metathesis
* (verb): (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /tʼəˈɾaʃ/
* (verb): (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /tʼəˈɾaʃ/
* (adjective): (reconstructed) IPA: /ˈtʼaːʃiɾ/ → /ˈtʼaːɾiʃ/ → /ˈtʼaːɾəʃ/ → /ˈtʼoːɾəʃ/
* (adjective): (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼaːʃiɾ/
* (adjective): (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼaːɾiʃ/, with metathesis
* (adjective): (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼaːɾəʃ/
* (adjective): (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼoːɾəʃ/
* (noun): (reconstructed) IPA: /ˈtʼuːʃVɾ/ → /ˈtʼuːʃVʔ/ → /ˈtʼuːʃa/ → /ˈtʼeːʃə/
* (noun): (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼuːʃVɾ/
* (noun): (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼuːʃVʔ/
* (noun): (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼuːʃa/
* (noun): (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /ˈtʼeːʃə/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /dɛʃɛr/
** Conventional anglicization: desher

### Verb

3-lit.
* (intransitive) to be(come) red
* (intransitive, of gods, faces, eyes, and hearts) to be(come) red with fury, to be(come) apoplectic

#### Alternative forms

| dšr | dšr | dš | dš | dšr | dšr |
| | [common since the Middle Kingdom] |

#### Derived terms

* pr-dšr
* dšr jb (“angry”)
* dšrw (“blood”)
* dšrw (“anger”)
* dšr ḥr (“angry”)
* dšrt (“desert”)
* dšrt (“the Red Crown”)
* dšrt (“anger”)

#### Descendants

* Bohairic Coptic: ⲑⲣⲟϣ (throš)
* Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲣⲟϣ (troš)

### Adjective

* perfective active participle of dšr: red

#### Descendants

* Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲣϣ (tōrš)
* Bohairic Coptic: ⲑⲱⲣϣ (thōrš)
* Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲣϣ (tōrš)

#### See also

Colors in Egyptian · (jwnw) (layout · text) :
| basic colors | (ḥḏ) | (km) | (dšr) | (wꜣḏ) |
| nonbasic colors | (qnjt) | (ḫsbḏ) | (jrtjw) |

### Noun

m
* flamingo

#### Descendants

* Bohairic Coptic: ⲉⲧⲏϣⲓ (etēši), ⲉⲧⲉϣⲓ (eteši)

### References

* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1931) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 487.9–490.13
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 316
# lemon shark
## English
### Etymology

Named for its yellow coloration.

### Noun

lemon shark (plural lemon sharks)
* A shark of species Negaprion brevirostris, growing up to 10 feet long and found along the Atlantic coast of North and South America.

#### Derived terms

* sharptooth lemon shark, sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens)

#### Translations
### References

* lemon shark on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Negaprion brevirostris on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Negaprion brevirostris on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Cape
## English
### Proper noun

Cape (plural Capes)
* (countable) A surname.

### Proper noun

the Cape
* (southern Africa) Ellipsis of Cape of Good Hope.
* (South Africa) Ellipsis of Cape Province, South Africa. Cape Province was split into three in 1994.
    This is my maat Marius; he just moved to Joburg from the Cape.
* Ellipsis of Cape Cod.
* (historical, southern Africa) Ellipsis of Cape Colony.
* (space flight) Ellipsis of Cape Canaveral, Florida, USA; where the major U.S. spaceflight complex is located.

#### Derived terms

* Cape ash
* Cape boxwood
* Cape Colony
* Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana)
* Cape gum
* Cape lion
* Cape Malay
* Cape Muslim
* Cape Province
* Cape saffron
* Capesize
* Cape sparrow
* Cape wagtail (Motacilla capensis)
* Eastern Cape
* Northern Cape
* Western Cape

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* EPAC, EPCA, EAPC, PECA, Pace, Apec, PACE, pace, APEC

## German
### Etymology

From English cape. Doublet of Kappe.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Cape n (strong, genitive Capes, plural Capes)
* (clothing) cape, cloak
    Synonym: Umhang

#### Descendants

* → Estonian: keep

### Further reading

* “Cape” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# pêtchi
## Norman
### Etymology

pêque (“fishing, fishing-ground, catch”) +‎ -i

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Jersey):(file)

### Verb

pêtchi
* (Jersey) to fish

#### Derived terms

* pêquoter (“to fish a little”)
* pêtchant (“fishing-ground”)
* pêtcheux (“fisherman; kingfisher”)
* pêtchi au long cours (“to go deep-sea fishing”)
* pêtchionner (“to fish a little”)
# Präparat
## German
### Etymology

From Latin praeparō (“(to) prepare”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʁɛpaˈʁaːt/, /pʁe(ː)paˈʁaːt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Prä‧pa‧rat

### Noun

Präparat n (strong, genitive Präparats, plural Präparate)
* preparation
* prepared specimen

#### Hyponyms

* Aufbaupräparat
* Blutpräparat
* Chininpräparat
* Depotpräparat
* Eisenpräparat
* Eiweißpräparat
* Ersatzpräparat
* Fertigpräparat
* Hormonpräparat
* Humanpräparat
* Insulinpräparat
* Iodpräparat, Jodpräparat
* Kalkpräparat
* Kohlepräparat
* Kombinationspräparat (Kombipräparat)
* Leerpräparat
* Mikropräparat
* Nachahmerpräparat
* Nährpräparat
* Organpräparat
* OTC-Präparat
* Quecksilberpräparat
* Retardpräparat
* Rheumapräparat
* Salicylpräparat, Salizylpräparat
* Scheinpräparat
* Schilddrüsenpräparat
* Teerpräparat
* Vitaminpräparat
* Zinkpräparat

#### Derived terms

* Präparatenglas
* Präparatensammlung
* präparativ

#### Descendants

* → Polish: preparat
* → Japanese: プレパラート (pureparāto)

### Further reading

* “Präparat” in Duden online
* “Präparat” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# претендент
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɛtɛnˈdɛnt]

### Noun

претендент • (pretendent) m (feminine претендентка)
* pretender, claimant, aspirant

#### Declension
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪtʲɪnʲˈdʲent]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

претенде́нт • (pretendént) m anim (genitive претенде́нта, nominative plural претенде́нты, genitive plural претенде́нтов, feminine претенде́нтка)
* claimant (to, upon), aspirant (to), applicant (one who applies)

#### Usage notes

The word "pretender" in English is used mainly in historical contexts to refer to claimants to a throne, often illegitimate and with a negative connotation. In Russian претенде́нт means more broadly "candidate" or "aspirant" and has a neutral connotation.

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish pretendent, ultimately from Latin praetendēns.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pretenˈdɛnt]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

претенде́нт • (pretendént) m pers (genitive претенде́нта, nominative plural претенде́нти, genitive plural претенде́нтів, feminine претенде́нтка, relational adjective претенде́нтський)
* pretender, claimant, aspirant
* challenger, contender
* applicant

#### Related terms

* претендува́ти impf (pretenduváty)
* претензі́йний (pretenzíjnyj)
* прете́нзія f (preténzija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “претендент”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “претендент”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “претендент”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “претендент”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# plianche
## Norman
### Etymology

From Old French planche, from Vulgar Latin planca, probably from palanca, from Latin phalanga (“wooden roller; pole for carrying things”).

### Noun

plianche f (plural plianches)
* (Jersey) board

#### Derived terms

* blianche plianche (“whiteboard”)
* néthe plianche (“blackboard”)
* plianche à rouôlettes (“skateboard”)
* plianche à vaile (“windsail”)
* plianche dé seurf (“surfboard”)