# 袞

| 袞 | U+889E, &#34974; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-889E |
| ← 袝 [U+889D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 袟 → [U+889F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

袞 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜金口竹女 (YCRHV), four-corner 0073$_2$, composition ⿴衣㕣(GJK) or ⿳亠㕣𧘇(GJK) or ⿴衣⿱儿口(TV) or ⿳亠⿱儿口𧘇(TV))
* ceremonial dress worn by the emperor

#### Derived characters

* 𡻨, 𢟦, 滾, 𬄓, 𥕦, 𬓕, 𨎊, 𫬙, 𠞬, 蔉
* 𠽓, 㙥, 㨰, 𬊼, 䙛, 𦄣, 䜇, 𧸫, 𥐐 (some may appear as 衮)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1114, character 28
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34203
* Dae Jaweon: page 1580, character 13
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3080, character 15
* Unihan data for U+889E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 慃 | *qroːŋʔ |
| 袞 | *kluːnʔ |
| 蔉 | *kluːnʔ |
| 滾 | *kluːnʔ |
| 忩 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 鬆 | *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰluːŋ, *skʰloŋ, *sqʰloŋ |
| 凇 | *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ |
| 公 | *kloːŋ |
| 蚣 | *kloːŋ, *kljoŋ |
| 翁 | *qloːŋ |
| 螉 | *qloːŋ |
| 蓊 | *qloːŋ, *qloːŋʔ |
| 嗡 | *qloːŋ |
| 滃 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 暡 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 勜 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 塕 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 瓮 | *qloːŋs |
| 崧 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 菘 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 硹 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 淞 | *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ |
| 蜙 | *sqʰloŋ |
| 倯 | *sqʰloŋ |
| 松 | *sɢloŋ |
| 訟 | *sɢloŋ, *sɢloŋs |
| 頌 | *sɢloŋs, *loŋ |
| 忪 | *kljoŋ |
| 彸 | *kljoŋ |
| 衳 | *kljoŋ |
| 伀 | *kljoŋ |
| 妐 | *kljoŋ |
| 炂 | *kljoŋ |
| 鈆 | *kljoŋ, *lon |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kluːnʔ) : semantic 衣 (“clothes”) + phonetic 㕣 (OC *kloːŋ)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔn (gun$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄣˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan$^2$ / gwan$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kún
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔn
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄣˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔn
*** Wade–Giles: kun$^3$
*** Yale: gwǔn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goen
*** Palladius: гунь (gunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯ən²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwan$^2$ / gwan$^2$
*** Yale: kwán / gwán
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwan$^2$ / gwan$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuen$^2$ / guen$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kʷɐn³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kún
*** Tâi-lô: kún
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kuon
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kun⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kun⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kun⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kun⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kun⁴¹/
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*kluːnʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 袞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4085 |
| Phonetic component | 公 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𩩌 |
| Old Chinese | /*kluːnʔ/ |
| Notes | 袞後出或體 |

### Definitions

袞
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 袞冕 / 衮冕
* 袞司 / 衮司
* 袞州八伯 / 衮州八伯
* 袞服 / 衮服
* 袞毬 / 衮球
* 袞纏 / 衮缠
* 袞職 / 衮职
* 袞衣 / 衮衣
* 袞袞 / 衮衮
* 袞袞諸公 / 衮衮诸公
* 袞遍 / 衮遍
* 袞闕 / 衮阙
* 袞龍 / 衮龙
* 補袞 / 补衮
* 龍袞 / 龙衮 (lónggǔn)

### References

* “袞”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* imperial robes

#### Readings

* Go-on: こん (kon)
* Kan-on: こん (kon)
* Kun: おうぎ (ougi)

## Korean
### Hanja

袞 • (gon) (hangeul 곤, revised gon, McCune–Reischauer kon, Yale kon)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

袞: Hán Nôm readings: cổn, gọn
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.