OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# harmonique
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin harmonicus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁρμονικός (harmonikós), from ἁρμονία (harmonía, “harmony”). By surface analysis, harmonie +‎ -ique.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aʁ.mɔ.nik/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

harmonique (plural harmoniques)
* (physics, music) harmonic
    Coordinate term: mélodique

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with harmonieux. Compare mélodique ~ mélodieux.

#### Derived terms

* chant harmonique
* courant harmonique
* fonction harmonique
* harmoniquement
* moyenne harmonique
* série harmonique

### Further reading

* “harmonique”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# matemātiskos
## Latvian
### Adjective

matemātiskos
* locative plural masculine of matemātisks

### Adjective

matemātiskos
* accusative plural masculine of matemātiskais
# ngớ
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋəː˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋəː˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋəː˦˥]

### Verb

ngớ • (魚, 𠽐, 𡂂, 𢠐)
* to be stupefied; to be stunned

#### Derived terms

* lớ ngớ
* ngớ ngẩn
# steriliseren
## Dutch
### Etymology

Likely borrowed from French stériliser. By surface analysis, steriel +‎ -iseren.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

steriliseren
* (transitive) to sterilize

#### Related terms

* steriel
* sterilisatie
# როდის
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾodis]

### Adverb

როდის • (rodis)
* when

#### Related terms

* როდესაც (rodesac)

### See also

* სად (sad)
* რად (rad)
* რატომ (raṭom)
* როდის (rodis)
* როგორ (rogor)
* საიდან (saidan)
* როდემდე (rodemde)
* სადამდე (sadamde)
* საითკენ (saitḳen)
* რისთვის (ristvis)
* რამდენად (ramdenad)
* რამდენჯერ (ramdenǯer)
* მერამდენეჯერ (meramdeneǯer)
* რამდენ ხანს (ramden xans)
* რის გამო (ris gamo)
* რა დრომდე (ra dromde)
* რა მიზნით (ra miznit)
* რა დროიდან (ra droidan)
* რა მიზეზით (ra mizezit)
# ישיבה
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־שׁ־ב (y-sh-b)
* 17 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /je.ʃiˈva/

### Noun

יְשִׁיבָה • (yeshivá) f (plural indefinite יְשִׁיבוֹת, singular construct יְשִׁיבַת־, plural construct יְשִׁיבוֹת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* sitting
* meeting (gathering among business people to discuss their business)
* (education, Judaism) yeshiva

#### Further reading

* ישיבה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

## Yiddish
### Noun

ישיבה • (yeshive) f, plural ישיבות (yeshives)
* (nonstandard) Unpointed form of ישיבֿה (yeshive).
# nocciolo
## Italian
### Etymology 1

Probably derived from Latin nucleus (perhaps the variant form nuculeus), from nux (“nut”), or from the diminutive nucleolus; alternatively from nuceu(m), nuceus (“of nuts”), with influence from nocciola. Compare Sicilian nòzzulu.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɔt.t͡ʃo.lo/
* Rhymes: -ɔttʃolo
* Hyphenation: nòc‧cio‧lo

#### Noun

nocciolo m (plural noccioli)
* stone, kernel (of a fruit)
* (figurative) core, heart
    Ma veniamo al nocciolo della questione.But let's come to the crux of the matter.
** c. 1500, Leonardo da Vinci, “Il corpo umano”, in G. Fumagalli, editor, Leonardo Prosatore, scelta di scritti Vinciani, Milan: Albrighi, published 1915, →OCLC, page 108:Il core è il nocciolo che genera l’albero delle vene; le quali vene han le radici nel letame, cioè le vene miseraice, che van a di porre lo acquistato sangue nel fegato, donde poi le vene superiori del fegato si nutricano.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Derived terms

* denocciolare
* snocciolare

### Etymology 2

From nocciola (“hazelnut”).

#### Alternative forms

* nocciuolo (literary)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /notˈt͡ʃɔ.lo/
* Rhymes: -ɔlo
* Hyphenation: noc‧ciò‧lo

#### Noun

nocciolo m (plural noccioli)
* hazel (tree)
* hazel (wood)
* Synonym of palombo (“common smooth-hound”)

##### Derived terms

* noccioleto

##### Related terms

* nocciola
* nocciolaio
* nocciolato
* nocciolina
* nocciolino
* noce

### Further reading

* nocciolo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* nocciolo$^1$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* nocciolo$^2$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### References

* ↑ http://etimo.it/?term=nocciolo&find=Cerca
* ↑ https://www.garzantilinguistica.it/ricerca/?q=parte%20interna%20legnosa%20di%20certi%20frutti,%20che%20contiene%20il%20seme%20%20il...

### Anagrams

* colonico
# hajĕṅ
## Old Javanese
### Alternative forms

* ajĕṅ

### Etymology 1

Affixed harĕp, arĕp (“front; to wish”) +‎ -jĕṅ (“high register suffix”).

#### Noun

hajĕṅ
* front
* wish, desire

##### Derived terms

* aṅajĕṅ
* kaajĕṅ

##### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦲꦗꦼꦁ (ajeng, “facing, progress; front; will, want”)
* → Balinese: ᬳᬚᭂᬂ (ajeng, “front”)

### Etymology 2

Affixed hayu, ayu +‎ -jĕṅ (“high register suffix”).

#### Adjective

hajĕṅ
* goodness,
* rightness,
* beauty

##### Derived terms

* aṅajĕṅ
* aṅajĕṅi
* aṅhajĕṅi
* humajĕṅi
* inajĕṅ
* inajĕṅan
* rahajĕṅ

##### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦲꦗꦼꦁ (ajeng, “younger female”)

### Further reading

* "hajĕṅ" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# amatas
## Latin
### Participle

amātās
* accusative feminine plural of amātus

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Cognate with Latvian amats, both borrowed from a Germanic language, cf. German Amt (“office; post”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈä̌ːmɐt̪ɐs̪]

### Noun

ãmatas m (plural amataĩ) stress pattern 3$^b$
* handicraft, craft
    amato mokytis - to learn a handicraft

#### Derived terms

* amatinis
* amatininkas m, amatininkė f
* amatininkiškas m, amatininkiška f
* amatininkystė f
* amatininkauti

### References

* 1 2 “amatas” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.

## Spanish
### Verb

amatas
* second-person singular present indicative of amatar
# matemātiskā
## Latvian
### Adjective

matemātiskā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of matemātisks

### Adjective

matemātiskā
* inflection of matemātiskais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# đọ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 度 (SV: độ, đạc). Compare đo.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗɔ˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗɔ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗɔ˨˩˨]

### Verb

đọ
* to compete (in); to vie; to measure oneself against

#### Derived terms

* so đọ
* thi gan đọ sức
# erő
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From an Oghur language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries, from Proto-Turkic *erik (“strength, might, will, power”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛrøː]
* Hyphenation: erő
* Rhymes: -røː

### Noun

erő (countable and uncountable, plural erők)
* strength, force, power

#### Derived terms

* erejű
* erőd
* erődít, erődítmény
* erőlködik
* erőltet → erőltetett → erőltetettség
* erős → erősít, erősödik, erősködik, erősség
* erőtlen → (el)erőtlenedik
* erőállapot
* erőátvitel
* erőbedobás
* erődemonstráció
* erőegyensúly
* erőfeszítés
* erőfitogtatás
* erőforrás
* erőfölény
* erőgép
* erőgyűjtés
* erőhatalom
* erőhatás
* erőkar
* erőkifejtés
* erőleves
* erőmérő
* erőmutatvány
* erőmű
* erőművész
* erőnlét (erőn + lét)
* erőnyerő
* erőpár
* erőpolitika
* erőpróba
* erőszak
* erőtakarmány
* erőtartalék
* erőtelep
* erőteljes
* erőtér
* erőviszony
* erővonal
* akaraterő
* alkotóerő
* atomerő
* állítóerő
* átütőerő (and átütő erő)
* bűverő
* csáberő
* csúsztatóerő
* életerő
* felhajtóerő
* feszítőerő (and archaic feszerő)
* fényerő
* férfierő
* forgatóerő
* géperő
* gőzerő
* gyógyerő
* haderő
* hajtóerő
* hangerő
* hatóerő
* horderő
* igaerő
* izomerő
* jogerő
* képzelőerő
* kifejezőerő
* lelkierő
* lendítőerő
* légierő
* lóerő
* magánerő
* mozgatóerő
* munkaerő
* nyomóerő
* önerő
* őserő
* segéderő
* talajerő
* tanerő
* táperő
* termelőerő
* termőerő
* tetterő
* térerő
* tolóerő
* törvényerő
* tőkeerő
* túlerő
* tűzerő
* ütőerő
* varázserő
* vásárlóerő
* véderő, védőerő
* villanyerő
* vízerő
* vonóerő
* vonzerő, vonzóerő
* erőre kap
* tehetetlenségi erő

### References

* ↑ erő in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* erő in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* erő in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

### Anagrams

* őre
# სად
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [satʰ]

### Adverb

სად • (sad)
* where
* how on earth (used to express an action that the speaker considers impossible to perform)

### See also

* სად (sad)
* რად (rad)
* რატომ (raṭom)
* როდის (rodis)
* როგორ (rogor)
* საიდან (saidan)
* როდემდე (rodemde)
* სადამდე (sadamde)
* საითკენ (saitḳen)
* რისთვის (ristvis)
* რამდენად (ramdenad)
* რამდენჯერ (ramdenǯer)
* მერამდენეჯერ (meramdeneǯer)
* რამდენ ხანს (ramden xans)
* რის გამო (ris gamo)
* რა დრომდე (ra dromde)
* რა მიზნით (ra miznit)
* რა დროიდან (ra droidan)
* რა მიზეზით (ra mizezit)
# רואה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־א־ה (r-ʾ-h)
* 10 terms

### Noun

רוֹאֶה • (ro'é) m (singular construct רוֹאֵה־)
* (Biblical Hebrew) prophet, seer
* spectator, viewer

#### Related terms

* רוֹאֵה חֶשְׁבּוֹן (ro'é kheshbón)

#### References

* H7203 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Verb

רוֹאֶה • (ro'é)
* Masculine singular present participle and present tense of ראה (ra'á).

### Verb

רוֹאָה • (ro'á)
* Feminine singular present participle and present tense of ראה (ra'á).

### Anagrams

* אורה
# nuông
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “this term seems like an alternative form of something. It doesn't have Nôm characters, so perhaps it's a more recent term.”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [nuəŋ˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [nuəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nuəŋ˧˧]

### Verb

nuông
* to indulge; to pamper; to spoil; to coddle excessively (especially a child or a pet)

#### Derived terms

* nuông chiều (“to pamper”)
# fossicius
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* fossītius

### Etymology

From fossus +‎ -īcius.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fosˈsiː.ki.us/, [fɔs̠ˈs̠iːkiʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fosˈsi.t͡ʃi.us/, [fosˈsiːt͡ʃius]

### Adjective

fossīcius (feminine fossīcia, neuter fossīcium); first/second-declension adjective
* Retrieved from the earth, dug out, dug up; fossil.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (dug up, fossil): fossilis

#### Related terms

* fodicō
* fodīna
* fodiō
* fossa
* fossātum
* fossātus
* fossilis
* fossiō
* fossō
* fossor
* fossōrius
* fossula
* fossūra
* fossus

### References

* “fossicius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* fossicius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# -dades
## Portuguese
### Suffix

-dades
* plural of -dade

## Spanish
### Suffix

-dades
* plural of -dad
# quỵ
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* quị

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 跪. Compare quỳ, khuỵ.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kwi˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [kwɪj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [wɪj˨˩˨]

### Verb

quỵ
* to kneel down; to fall on one's knees
* (colloquial) to be completely worn out; to drop down

#### Derived terms

* đột quỵ
* quỵ luỵ
# evé
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From eszik (“to eat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛveː]
* Hyphenation: evé
* Rhymes: -veː

### Verb

evé
* Archaic past third-person singular definite form of eszik.
    Synonym: (present-day form) ette

#### Usage notes

This form also occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:
* evé (…) meg, meg … evé ― megevé ― megeszik
* and some more, see its derivatives with verbal prefixes.

### References

* ↑ A 2006 movie by Miklós Jancsó was playfully titled Ede megevé ebédem (“Ed ate my lunch”), based on a 1937 pamphlet, which latter was based on a common starting practice sentence in stenography course books.
# העביר
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ב־ר (ʿ-b-r)
* 14 terms

### Verb

הֶעֱבִיר • (he'evír) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הועבר / הָעֳבַר)
* (transitive) To hand over, transmit, bring or take across, transfer, pass.
    הוא העביר לה את המלח. ― hu he'evír la et hamélakh. ― He passed her the salt.
    ותעבירם להורים באופן אישי. ― v'ta'aviram lahorim b'ofen ishi. ― and you will hand them over personally to the parents.
** Tanach, Esther 8:2, with translation of the King James Version:וַיָּסַר הַמֶּלֶךְ אֶת־טַבַּעְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר הֶעֱבִיר מֵהָמָן וַיִּתְּנָהּ לְמָרְדֳּכָי וַתָּשֶׂם אֶסְתֵּר אֶת־מָרְדֳּכַי עַל־בֵּית הָמָן׃wayyāsēr hammeleḵ ʾeṯ-ṭabbaʿăttô ʾăšer heʿĕḇîr mêhāmān wayyittənāh ləmordŏḵāy wattāśem ʾestēr ʾeṯ-mordŏḵāy ʿal-bêṯ hāmān.And the king took off his ring, which he had taken from Haman, and gave it unto Mordecai. And Esther set Mordecai over the house of Haman.
# iodate
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Etymology 1

From iodic acid +‎ -ate.

#### Noun

iodate (plural iodates)
* (chemistry) The anion IO$_3$$^-$; any salt of iodic acid.

##### Derived terms

* cadmium iodate
* hydriodate
* hydrogen iodate
* potassium iodate
* silver iodate
* sodium iodate

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From iod(ine) +‎ -ate (verb-forming suffix).

#### Verb

iodate (third-person singular simple present iodates, present participle iodating, simple past and past participle iodated)
* (transitive) To treat with iodine.

### Anagrams

* dioate, diotae

## French
### Noun

iodate m (plural iodates)
* iodate

### Further reading

* “iodate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Adjective

iodate
* feminine plural of iodato

### Anagrams

* ideato, odiate
# fossoria
## Latin
### Etymology

Substantive of fossōrius (“adapted to digging or delving”), from fodiō (“dig”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fosˈsoː.ri.a/, [fɔs̠ˈs̠oːriä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fosˈso.ri.a/, [fosˈsɔːriä]

### Noun

fossōria f (genitive fossōriae); first declension
* (as an occupation) digging

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* fodicō
* fodīna
* fodiō
* fossa
* fossātum
* fossātus
* fossīcius
* fossilis
* fossiō
* fossō
* fossor
* fossōrius
* fossula
* fossūra
* fossus

#### Descendants

* Asturian: fesoria

### References

* “fossoria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# matemātiķi
## Latvian
### Noun

matemātiķi m
* inflection of matemātiķis:
** vocative/accusative/instrumental singular
** nominative/vocative plural

### Noun

matemātiķi f
* accusative/instrumental singular of matemātiķe
# bỡn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓəːn˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓəːŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓəːŋ˨˩˦]

### Verb

bỡn • (㤓, 怑, 胖, 版, 󰆽)
* (colloquial) to kid; to jest; to joke; to trifle

#### Derived terms

* bỡn cợt
* đùa bỡn

#### See also

* giỡn
# open-source
## English
### Alternative forms

* open source, opensource

### Etymology

See open source.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈoʊpən ˌsɔɹs/
* Audio (General American):(file)

### Adjective

open-source (not comparable)
* (software) Of or relating to software where the source code is freely available and licensed in a manner that permits modification and redistribution.
    Linux is an open-source operating system.
** 2014, Jon Galloway, Brad Wilson, K. Scott Allen, David Matson, Professional ASP.NET MVC 5, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 10:ASP.NET MVC has been under an open-source license since the initial release, but it was just open-source code instead of a full open-source project.
* (by extension) Describing any product whose composition or method of manufacturing is public knowledge and not proprietary.
    open-source cola
* (espionage) Relying on publicly available information (open sources).
    open-source intelligence
** 2023 December 16, Eliot Higgins, “Moment of truth”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 1:The ramifications of disinformation spill on to the streets with tangible, often devastating real-world consequences. These processes were already under way in 2014, when I founded the open-source investigative group Bellingcat.

#### Antonyms

* closed-source

#### Derived terms

* open-sourceness

#### See also

* free software
* source-available

### Verb

open-source (third-person singular simple present open-sources, present participle open-sourcing, simple past and past participle open-sourced)
* (transitive, computing) To release the source code of, so as to permit modification and redistribution.
** 2005, David Brickner, Test Driving Linux: From Windows to Linux in 60 Seconds:The big Unix company Sun Microsystems bought the code for StarOffice in 1999, and some time afterward they open-sourced as much of it as they could.
# dark-blue snakeweed
## English
### Noun

dark-blue snakeweed (uncountable)
* Alternative form of dark blue snakeweed
# חרם
## Hebrew

* Root
* ח־ר־ם (kh-r-m)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

Compare with Arabic ح ر م (ḥ r m)

### Noun

חֵרֶם • (ḥērem) m
* excommunication (act of excommunicating or ejecting), anathema, taboo, dedication, consecration
** Book of Joshua 6, 17:
    והיתה העיר חרם היא וכל־אשר־בה ליהוה רק רחב הזונה תחיה היא וכל־אשר אתה בבית כי החבאתה את־המלאכים אשר שלחנו
       The city and all in it shall be destroyed as a dedication to the Lord. Only Rahab the prostitute and all who are with her in the house shall live, for she hid the scouts we had sent.

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: חרם (kheyrem)

### References

* H2764 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* מחר
* רחם

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew חֵרֶם (khérem).

### Noun

חרם • (kheyrem) m, plural חרמות (kharomes)
* excommunication, expulsion from the Jewish community

#### Derived terms

* בחרם (bekheyrem)

### References

* Steven A. Jacobson (1998) “בחרם”, in A Guide to the More Common Hebraic Words in Yiddish, 5th edition, Fairbanks, AK: National Yiddish Book Center, →ISBN, page 31
# intonation
## English
### Etymology

From French intonation, from Medieval Latin intonatio, from intonō +‎ -tiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

intonation (countable and uncountable, plural intonations)
* (linguistics) The rise and fall of the voice in speaking.
* Emotive stress used to increase the power of delivery in speech.
** 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 210:She well knew the power of intonation, and thought that, in the absence of the curled lip, the contemptuous twitch of the nose, and the supercilious toss of the head, her message might be acceptable for Louisa's sake,...
* A sound made by, or resembling that made by, a musical instrument.
** 1805, Titus Lucretius Carus, The nature of things: a didactic poem:This additional cause of the intonation of thunder, together with the simile with which it is illustrated, is copied from our poet, both by Pliny, Nat. Hist. ii, 431, and Isidorus, Orig. xiii.
** 1808, Richard Cumberland, The Exodiad: A Poem, page 375:As when sulphureous fires, within the caves Of earth long pent, with intonation loud Burst through the riven rocks, and far as eye Can reach their furious devastation spread, So sudden, so resistless was the force Of this blasphemer's bold appeal to arms.
** 1824, Sir James Bland Burges afterwards Lamb, The Dragon Knight: A Poem in Twelve Cantos, page 77:In anxious expectation stood the crowd, When the shrill clarion's intonation loud Gave notice that the challenger drew nigh.
** 1825, Friedrich Heinrich Karl Freiherr de La Motte-Fouqué, The Magic Ring; a Romance, from the German, Etc, page 287:but Sir Hugh still exclaimed, —"Louder, old man, far louder!" till at last the minstrel, in obedience to his best and dearest friend, struck the harp with such violence, that not only did the strings break, but even the instrument itself burst asunder with a long melancholy intonation.
* Singing or playing in good tune or otherwise.
    Her intonation was false.
* Reciting in a musical prolonged tone; intonating or singing of the opening phrase of a plain-chant, psalm, or canticle by a single voice, as of a priest.

#### Derived terms

* intonation unit
* just intonation

#### Related terms

* intonable
* intonate
* intonational
* intonationally
* intonator
* intone
* intoner

#### Translations
### References

* “intonation”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “intonation”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̃.tɔ.na.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

intonation f (plural intonations)
* intonation (all senses)

### Further reading

* “intonation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# boş yere
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بوش یره (boş yere, “in vain, groundlessly”), equivalent to compound of boş (“empty, idle, vain”) +‎ yer (“place, ground, situation”) +‎ -e (dative suffix), literally “to an empty place”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈboʃ.je.ɾe/
* Hyphenation: boş‧ye‧re

### Adverb

boş yere
* in vain, to no purpose
    Synonyms: boşa, boşuna, boşu boşuna, boş boş

#### Related terms

* başıboş
* boş bulunmak
* boş durmak
* boş gezmek
* boş vermek
* boşa almak
* boşa çıkmak
* boşboğaz

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بوش یره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 401

### Further reading

* “boş yere”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “boş yere”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 657
# melliculum
## Latin
### Etymology

Substantive from melliculus (“honey-sweet, honeyed”), from mel (“honey”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /melˈli.ku.lum/, [mɛlˈlʲɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /melˈli.ku.lum/, [melˈliːkulum]

### Noun

melliculum n (genitive melliculī); second declension
* A honey-pet, honey-kin.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Related terms

* mel
* melculum
* melina
* melinus
* mella
* mellāceum
* mellārium
* mellārius
* mellātiō
* melleus
* melliculus
* mellifer
* mellifex
* mellificium
* mellificō
* mellificus
* mellifluēns
* mellifluus
* melliger
* mellīgō
* mellilla
* mellinia
* mellītulus
* mellītus
* mellō
* mellōsus

### References

* “melliculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# mazgājušos
## Latvian
### Participle

mazgājušos
* locative plural masculine of mazgājis

### Participle

mazgājušos
* accusative plural masculine of mazgājušais
# cỗi
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [koj˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [koj˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [koj˨˩˦]

### Noun

cỗi
* (archaic, literary) Synonym of cội

#### Derived terms

* cỗi nguồn
* cỗi rễ

### Adjective

cỗi • (檜, 𦓊)
* (of tree) stunted by old age

#### Derived terms

* cằn cỗi
* cỗi cằn
* già cỗi