# salat
## English
### Alternative forms

* salah, salaah

### Etymology

From Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈlɑːt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

salat (plural salats)
* (Islam) The obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day.
    Synonym: namaz

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* AASLT, Aalst, Atlas, Salta, atlas, talas

## Afar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsalat/ [ˈsʌlʌʰt]
* Hyphenation: sa‧lat

### Noun

sálat m
* (religion) prayer

#### References

* Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [səˈlat]
* IPA: (Valencia) [saˈlat]
* Rhymes: -at

### Etymology 1

So called because the people are said to use sa instead of la. The resemblance with the past participle of salar (“to salt”) is coincidental.

#### Adjective

salat (feminine salada, masculine plural salats, feminine plural salades)
* the use of articles with s in certain Catalan dialects, as opposed to the usual ones with l; these articles descend from Latin ipse and its forms, rather than ille, from which the articles in other Catalan dialects and Romance languages descended
    el → es, so
    la → sa
    l' → s'
    els → es, sos
    les → ses

##### Derived terms

* article salat
* català salat
* parlar salat
* salar

### Etymology 2

From salar (“to salt”).

#### Adjective

salat (feminine salada, masculine plural salats, feminine plural salades)
* salty
* salted

#### Noun

salat m (plural salats)
* saltwort, saltbush (any of various halophytic shrubs, particularly of the genera Suaeda, Salsola, and Atriplex)

##### Derived terms

* salat blanc (“Mediterranean saltbush Atriplex halimus”)
* salat ver (“shrubby sea-blite Suaeda vera”)

#### Participle

salat (feminine salada, masculine plural salats, feminine plural salades)
* past participle of salar

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh).

#### Noun

salat m (plural salats)
* salat (obligatory daily prayer in Islam)

### Further reading

* “salat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Estonian
### Etymology

Through Middle Low German salat from Northern Italian salada, salata (compare insalata), from Vulgar Latin *salāta, from *salāre, from Latin saliō, from sal (“salt”).

### Noun

salat (genitive salati, partitive salatit)
* salad

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Compounds

* puuviljasalat

## Finnish
### Etymology

See sala.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlɑt/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lɑ̝t̪]
* Rhymes: -ɑlɑt
* Hyphenation: sa‧lat

### Noun

salat
* secrets
    tutustua jonkin saloihin ― to get acquainted with something

#### Declension

Possessive forms of salat (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
salani
accusative
nom.
salani
gen.
genitive
salojeni salaini $^{rare}$
partitive
salojani
inessive
saloissani
elative
saloistani
illative
saloihini
adessive
saloillani
ablative
saloiltani
allative
saloilleni
essive
saloinani
translative
saloikseni
abessive
saloittani
instructive
comitative
—saloineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
salasi
accusative
nom.
salasi
gen.
genitive
salojesi salaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
salojasi
inessive
saloissasi
elative
saloistasi
illative
saloihisi
adessive
saloillasi
ablative
saloiltasi
allative
saloillesi
essive
saloinasi
translative
saloiksesi
abessive
saloittasi
instructive
comitative
—saloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
salamme
accusative
nom.
salamme
gen.
genitive
salojemme salaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
salojamme
inessive
saloissamme
elative
saloistamme
illative
saloihimme
adessive
saloillamme
ablative
saloiltamme
allative
saloillemme
essive
saloinamme
translative
saloiksemme
abessive
saloittamme
instructive
comitative
—saloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
salanne
accusative
nom.
salanne
gen.
genitive
salojenne salainne $^{rare}$
partitive
salojanne
inessive
saloissanne
elative
saloistanne
illative
saloihinne
adessive
saloillanne
ablative
saloiltanne
allative
saloillenne
essive
saloinanne
translative
saloiksenne
abessive
saloittanne
instructive
comitative
—saloinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
salansa
accusative
nom.
salansa
gen.
genitive
salojensa salainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
salojaan salojansa
inessive
saloissaan saloissansa
elative
saloistaan saloistansa
illative
saloihinsa
adessive
saloillaan saloillansa
ablative
saloiltaan saloiltansa
allative
saloilleen saloillensa
essive
saloinaan saloinansa
translative
saloikseen saloiksensa
abessive
saloittaan saloittansa
instructive
comitative
—saloineen saloinensa :

### Anagrams

* atlas, lasta, talas

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaːla(ː)t/

### Noun

salat n (genitive singular salats, nominative plural salöt)
* (vegetable) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
* salad

#### Derived terms

* blaðsalat (“lettuce, green salad”)
* rækjusalat (“shrimp salad”)
* vorsalat (“corn salad”)

### Anagrams

* alast, salta

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* (all nonstandard) shalat, solat, sholat

### Etymology

From Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh). Cognate of Malay solat.

### Pronunciation

* (standard, uncommon) IPA: [ˈsalat̚]
* (nonstandard, common) IPA: [ˈsɔlat̚]
* (nonstandard, Arabic influenced) IPA: [ˈsˤɑlat̚]
* Hyphenation: sa‧lat

### Noun

salat (plural salat-salat)
* (Islam) salat (obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)

#### Derived terms

* bersalat
* menyalati
* menyalatkan

#### See also

* doa
* sembahyang

### Further reading

* “salat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Maranao
### Noun

salat
* (Islam) prayer

### References

* A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

## Middle English
### Noun

salat
* Alternative form of salade

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin or Italian.

### Noun

salat m (definite singular salaten, indefinite plural salater, definite plural salatene)
* (vegetable) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
* salad (culinary dish)

#### Derived terms

* agurksalat
* appelsinsalat
* aspargessalat
* bandsalat
* bindsalat
* bladsalat
* båndsalat
* capresesalat
* cossalat
* cæsarsalat
* eplesalat
* feltsalat
* fruktsalat
* grønnsaksalat
* hagesalat
* havsalat
* hjertesalat
* hodesalat
* issalat
* italiensk salat
* julesalat
* kjuklingsalat
* krussalat
* kyllingsalat
* løksalat
* mâchesalat
* plukksalat
* potetsalat
* rekesalat
* romainesalat
* romanasalat
* romanosalat
* romersk salat
* salatbestikk
* salatblad
* salatdressing
* salatgrønn
* salathode
* salatlignende
* salatrett
* salatsaus
* salatslekt
* salattype
* sikorisalat
* sildesalat
* sommersalat
* sprøsalat
* tomatsalat
* vårsalat
* waldorfsalat

### References

* “salat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin or Italian.

### Noun

salat m (definite singular salaten, indefinite plural salatar, definite plural salatane)
* (vegetable) lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
* salad (culinary dish)

#### Derived terms

* agurksalat
* appelsinsalat
* bandsalat
* bindsalat
* bladsalat
* båndsalat
* capresesalat
* cossalat
* cæsarsalat
* eplesalat
* fruktsalat
* grønnsaksalat
* hagesalat
* havsalat
* hovudsalat
* issalat
* italiensk salat
* julesalat
* kjuklingsalat
* krussalat
* kyllingsalat
* lauksalat
* løksalat
* potetsalat
* rekesalat
* romainesalat
* romanasalat
* romanosalat
* romersk salat
* salatbestikk
* salatblad
* salatdressing
* salatgrøn
* salathovud
* salatliknande
* salatrett
* salatsaus
* salatslekt
* salattype
* sildesalat
* sommarsalat
* sprøsalat
* tomatsalat
* vårsalat
* waldorfsalat

### References

* “salat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَلَاة (ṣalāh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.lat/
* Rhymes: -alat
* Syllabification: sa‧lat

### Noun

salat m inan
* (Islam) namaz, salat (obligatory prayer that Muslims are called to perform five times a day)
    Synonym: namaz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* salat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* salat in PWN's encyclopedia

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saˈlat/ [sɐˈlat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: sa‧lat

### Adjective

salát (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜆ᜔)
* poor; needy
    Synonyms: mahirap, dukha, maralita
* in need; in want
    Synonyms: hikahos, kapos, dahop
* scanty; meager
    Synonyms: kakaunti, di-sapat

#### Derived terms

* kasalatan
* magsalat
* pagsalat
* pagsasalat
* pananalat

### Noun

salát (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜆ᜔)
* palpation; touch; feel
    Synonyms: hipo, salang
* running of one's hand or fingers lightly over a surface (as in searching for something)
* (figurative) personal opinion or judgement (on someone's ability, character, etc.)
    Synonyms: taya, tantiya, palagay

#### Derived terms

* di-nasasalat
* masalat
* pagsalat
* pasalat
* salatin
* sumalat

### Anagrams

* salta, talas

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

salat
* The stinging nettle and other plants applied to the body to relieve aches and fever.

### Etymology 2

From English salad.

#### Noun

salat
* salad

## Uzbek
### Noun

salat (plural salatlar)
* salad