# decido
## Asturian
### Verb

decido
* first-person singular present indicative of decidir

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [deˈt͡sido]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ido
* Hyphenation: de‧cid‧o

### Noun

decido (accusative singular decidon, plural decidoj, accusative plural decidojn)
* decision

## Galician
### Etymology 1
#### Participle

decido (feminine decida, masculine plural decidos, feminine plural decidas)
* past participle of decer

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

decido
* first-person singular present indicative of decidir

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈt͡sido/

### Noun

decido (plural decidi)
* decision

## Italian
### Verb

decido
* first-person singular present indicative of decidere

### Anagrams

* dedico, dedicò

## Latin
### Etymology 1

From dē- (“down from”) +‎ cadō (“I fall”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈdeː.ki.doː/, [ˈd̪eːkɪd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈde.t͡ʃi.do/, [ˈd̪ɛːt͡ʃid̪o]

#### Verb

dēcidō (present infinitive dēcidere, perfect active dēcidī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* (intransitive) to fall down or off; collapse; drop, hang down
* (intransitive) to die, fall dead
* (intransitive, figuratively) to sink, perish

##### Derived terms

* dēciduus

##### Related terms

* accidō
* cadō
* concidō
* excidō
* incidō
* intercidō
* occidō
* prōcidō
* recidō
* succidō

##### Descendants

Reflexes of an assumed variant *dēcadere (showing etymological recomposition):
* Balkan Romance:
** Romanian: decădea
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: decadere, dicadere (archaic)
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: decaure
** Old French: decheoir (see there for further descendants)
* Ibero-Romance:
** Portuguese: decair
** Spanish: decaer

### Etymology 2

From dē- (“down from”) +‎ caedō (“I cut”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /deːˈkiː.doː/, [d̪eːˈkiːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /deˈt͡ʃi.do/, [d̪eˈt͡ʃiːd̪o]

#### Verb

dēcīdō (present infinitive dēcīdere, perfect active dēcīdī, supine dēcīsum); third conjugation
* to cut off or away; clip; reduce, diminish
* to beat severely, cudgel soundly, thrash
    Synonym: concīdō
* (figuratively) to decide, determine, settle, terminate, put an end to; agree

##### Derived terms

* dēcīsiō
* dēcīsus

##### Related terms

* abscīdō
* accīdō
* caedō
* circumcīdō
* concīdō
* discīdō
* excīdō
* incīdō
* intercīdō
* occīdō
* percīdō
* praecīdō
* procīdō
* recīdō
* succīdō
* trānscīdō

##### Descendants

* → Asturian: decidir
* → Catalan: decidir
* → Esperanto: decidi
** Ido: decidar
* Franco-Provençal: dècidre
* → Friulian: decidi
* → Galician: decidir
* → Italian: decidere
* → Occitan: decidir
* → Old French: decider
** → Middle English: deciden
*** English: decide
** Middle French: décider
*** French: décider
**** → Romanian: decide
* → Piedmontese: decide
* → Portuguese: decidir
* → Romanian: decide
* → Spanish: decidir

### References

* “decido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “decido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* decido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to fall to the earth: in terram cadere, decidere
* decido in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /deˈsi.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /deˈsi.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /deˈsi.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨˈsi.du/ [dɨˈsi.ðu]

### Verb

decido
* first-person singular present indicative of decidir

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /deˈθido/ [d̪eˈθi.ð̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /deˈsido/ [d̪eˈsi.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ido
* Syllabification: de‧ci‧do

### Verb

decido
* first-person singular present indicative of decidir