OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# υποκοριστικός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ὑποκοριστικός (hupokoristikós, “usually the neuter: diminutive (name); pet name”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.po.ko.ɾi.stiˈkos/
* Hyphenation: υ‧πο‧κο‧ρι‧στι‧κός

### Adjective

υποκοριστικός • (ypokoristikós) m (feminine υποκοριστική, neuter υποκοριστικό)
* (grammar) diminutive
* (less common, by extension) hypocoristic
    note: for hypocoristic see χαϊδευτικός (chaïdeftikós), also θωπευτικός (thopeftikós)

#### Related terms

* υποκορισμός m (ypokorismós, “creation of diminutives”)
* υποκοριστικό n (ypokoristikó, “diminutive (name, noun)”)

### References

* ↑ υποκοριστικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ υποκοριστικός - Charalambakis, Chistoforos et al. (2014) Χρηστικό λεξικό της νεοελληνικής γλώσσας (Christiko lexiko tis Neoellhnikis Glossas) [A Practical dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek) Athens: Academy of Athens. (online since 2023 - abbreviations - symbols)
* ↑ υποκοριστικός (& comments on diminutive & hypocoristica - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN.
# διαπραγμάτευση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from διαπραγματεύ(ομαι) (diapragmatév(omai)) +‎ -ση (-si), a calque of French negotiation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ði̯a.pɾaɣˈma.tef.si/, /ðʝa.pɾaɣˈma.tef.si/
* Hyphenation: δι‧α‧πραγ‧μά‧τευ‧ση

### Noun

διαπραγμάτευση • (diapragmátefsi) f (plural διαπραγματεύσεις)
* negotiation
** (in the plural) negotiations, talks
* (rare) discussion (detailed presentation of a topic)

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: διαπραγματεύσεως (diapragmatéfseos)

#### Related terms

* διαπραγματεύομαι (diapragmatévomai)
* διαπραγματεύσιμος (diapragmatéfsimos)
* διαπραγματευτής m (diapragmateftís), διαπραγματεύτρια f (diapragmatéftria)
* διαπραγματευτικός (diapragmateftikós)

### References

* ↑ διαπραγμάτευση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# скрегіт
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *skrьgati + ъtъ, parallel to *skrьžьtъ, whence Old Church Slavonic скрьжьтъ (skrĭžĭtŭ) and Russian скре́жет (skréžet).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskrɛɦʲit]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

скре́гіт • (skréhit) m inan (genitive скре́готу, uncountable)
* gnashing, grinding (of metal, teeth, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* скрегітли́вий (skrehitlývyj), скреготли́вий (skrehotlývyj)
* скрегота́ти impf (skrehotáty)

#### Related terms

* скри́гати impf (skrýhaty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “скрегіт”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “скрегіт”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “скрегіт”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “скрегіт”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “скрегіт”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# כּסף
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew כסף.

### Noun

כּסף • (kesef) m, plural כּספֿים (kesefim)
* silver; money
    Synonym: זילבער (zilber)
** 1998, Steven A. Jacobson, quotee, A Guide to the More Common Hebraic Words in Yiddish, Fairbanks, AK, page 88:“כּסף אוזשבֿ מטהר ממזרים“"kesef vezohov metaher mamzeyrim""Silver and gold (can even) redeem bastards"

#### Derived terms

* כּסף-טהור (kesef-toher, “Pure silver”)

### References

* Steven A. Jacobson (1998) A Guide to the More Common Hebraic Words in Yiddish, 5th edition, Fairbanks, AK: National Yiddish Book Center, →ISBN, pages 88, 89
# колотити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian колоти́ти (kolotíti), from Proto-Slavic *koltiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔɫɔˈtɪte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

колоти́ти • (kolotýty) impf (perfective колотну́ти) (transitive)
* to stir
    Synonyms: міша́ти (mišáty), перемі́шувати (peremíšuvaty), помі́шувати (pomíšuvaty), розмі́шувати (rozmíšuvaty)
* to muddy, to make muddy, to muddle
    Synonyms: каламу́тити (kalamútyty), баламу́тити (balamútyty), мути́ти (mutýty)
* to churn, to beat, to whip
    Synonym: збива́ти (zbyváty)
* (figurative) to stir (up), to agitate, to incite, to provoke, to unsettle
    Synonyms: заколо́чувати (zakolóčuvaty), підбу́рювати (pidbúrjuvaty), хвилюва́ти (xvyljuváty), бенте́жити (bentéžyty), баламу́тити (balamútyty)
* to shake, to make sb. shudder, to make sb. shiver
    Synonyms: труси́ти (trusýty), трясти́ (trjastý), ті́пати (típaty), моро́зити (morózyty)
* (uncommon) to beat, to batter
    Synonyms: би́ти (býty), побива́ти (pobyváty), лупи́ти (lupýty), лупцюва́ти (lupcjuváty), молоти́ти (molotýty), колошма́тити (kološmátyty)

#### Derived terms

* ко́лот m (kólot)
* колоти́тися impf (kolotýtysja)
* колоті́вка f (kolotívka)
* колоті́ння n (kolotínnja)
* колотне́ча f (kolotnéča)
* колотни́к m (kolotnýk)
* колотня́ f (kolotnjá)
* колоту́н m (kolotún)
* колоту́ха f (kolotúxa)
* заколоти́ти pf (zakolotýty), заколо́чувати impf (zakolóčuvaty)
* заколоти́тися pf (zakolotýtysja), заколо́чуватися impf (zakolóčuvatysja)
* наколоти́ти pf (nakolotýty), наколо́чувати impf (nakolóčuvaty)
* околоти́ти pf (okolotýty)
* переколоти́ти pf (perekolotýty), переколо́чувати impf (perekolóčuvaty)
* підколоти́ти pf (pidkolotýty), підколо́чувати impf (pidkolóčuvaty)
* поколоти́ти pf (pokolotýty), поколо́чувати impf (pokolóčuvaty)
* розколоти́ти pf (rozkolotýty), розколо́чувати impf (rozkolóčuvaty)
* розколоти́тися pf (rozkolotýtysja), розколо́чуватися impf (rozkolóčuvatysja)

#### Related terms

* і́кло n (íklo)
* калата́ти impf (kalatáty)
* кіл m (kil)
* коло́да f (kolóda)
* ко́лос m (kólos)
* коло́ти impf (kolóty)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “колотити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “колотити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “колотити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “колотити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “колотити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# -дягати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dęgati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʰ-, *dʰn̥gʰ- (“to cover, conceal”). By surface analysis, дягти (djahty) +‎ -а́ти (-áty). Cognate with Lithuanian deñgti (“to cover, to dress”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲɐˈɦate]

### Suffix

-дягти́ • (-djahtý) impf (perfective -дягти́ or -дягну́ти)
* Used in combination with prefixes to form imperfective verbs with an approximate meaning “to clothe, to dress, to put on”.

#### Derived terms

* вдяга́ти impf (vdjaháty), вдягти́ pf (vdjahtý), вдягну́ти pf (vdjahnúty)
* вдяга́тися impf (vdjahátysja), вдягти́ся pf (vdjahtýsja), вдягну́тися pf (vdjahnútysja)
* зодяга́ти impf (zodjaháty), зодягти́ pf (zodjahtý), зодягну́ти pf (zodjahnúty)
* зодяга́тися impf (zodjahátysja), зодягти́ся pf (zodjahtýsja), зодягну́тися pf (zodjahnútysja)
* надяга́ти impf (nadjaháty), надягти́ pf (nadjahtý), надягну́ти pf (nadjahnúty)
* надяга́тися impf (nadjahátysja)
* одяга́ти impf (odjaháty), одягти́ pf (odjahtý), одягну́ти pf (odjahnúty)
* одяга́тися impf (odjahátysja), одягти́ся pf (odjahtýsja), одягну́тися pf (odjahnútysja)
* перевдяга́ти impf (perevdjaháty), перевдягти́ pf (perevdjahtý), перевдягну́ти pf (perevdjahnúty)
* перевдяга́тися impf (perevdjahátysja), перевдягти́ся pf (perevdjahtýsja), перевдягну́тися pf (perevdjahnútysja)
* передяга́ти impf (peredjaháty), передягти́ pf (peredjahtý), передягну́ти pf (peredjahnúty)
* передяга́тися impf (peredjahátysja), передягти́ся pf (peredjahtýsja), передягну́тися pf (peredjahnútysja)
* переодяга́ти impf (pereodjaháty), переодягти́ pf (pereodjahtý), переодягну́ти pf (pereodjahnúty)
* переодяга́тися impf (pereodjahátysja), переодягти́ся pf (pereodjahtýsja), переодягну́тися pf (pereodjahnútysja)
* піддяга́ти impf (piddjaháty), піддягти́ pf (piddjahtý), піддягну́ти pf (piddjahnúty)
* приодяга́ти impf (pryodjaháty), приодягти́ pf (pryodjahtý), приодягну́ти pf (pryodjahnúty)
* приодяга́тися impf (pryodjahátysja), приодягти́ся pf (pryodjahtýsja), приодягну́тися pf (pryodjahnútysja)
* роздяга́ти impf (rozdjaháty), роздягти́ pf (rozdjahtý), роздягну́ти pf (rozdjahnúty)
* роздяга́тися impf (rozdjahátysja), роздягти́ся pf (rozdjahtýsja), роздягну́ти pf (rozdjahnúty)
* удяга́ти impf (udjaháty), удягти́ pf (udjahtý), удягну́ти pf (udjahnúty)
* удяга́тися impf (udjahátysja), удягти́ся pf (udjahtýsja), удягну́тися pf (udjahnútysja)

#### Related terms

* дуга́ f (duhá)
* дя́га f (djáha)
# необмолочений
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From не- (ne-) +‎ обмоло́чений (obmolóčenyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [neɔbmɔˈɫɔt͡ʃenei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

необмоло́чений • (neobmolóčenyj)
* unthreshed

#### Related terms

* обмоло́чування n (obmolóčuvannja)
* обмоло́чувати impf (obmolóčuvaty), обмолоти́ти pf (obmolotýty)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2019), “необмолочений”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (на́ступ – о́бміль), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 370
* “необмолочений”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1974), “необмолочений”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (Н – О), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 345
* “необмолочений”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “необмолочений”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# надрукувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From на- (na-) +‎ друкува́ти (drukuváty). Compare Belarusian надрукава́ць (nadrukavácʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐdrʊkʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

надрукува́ти • (nadrukuváty) pf (imperfective друкува́ти) (transitive)
* to print (to produce one or more copies of a text or image on a surface, especially by machine)
* to print (to publish in a book, newspaper, etc.)
* to type (to put text on paper using a typewriter)
* (by extension) to type (to enter text or commands into a computer using a keyboard)
    Synonym: набра́ти pf (nabráty)

#### Derived terms

* надрукува́ння n (nadrukuvánnja)
* надрукува́тися pf (nadrukuvátysja)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “надрукувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 412
* “надрукувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1974), “надрукувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (Н – О), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 78
* “надрукувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# समा
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* samā (Latin script)
* 𑀲𑀫𑀸 (Brahmi script)
* সমা (Bengali script)
* සමා (Sinhalese script)
* သမာ or သမႃ (Burmese script)
* สมา or สะมา (Thai script)
* ᩈᨾᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ສມາ or ສະມາ (Lao script)
* សមា (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄟𑄂 (Chakma script)

### Noun

समा f
* Devanagari script form of samā

#### Declension
### Adjective

समा (samā)
* masculine/neuter ablative singular of सम (sama), Devanagari script form of sama
* masculine nominative/vocative plural of सम (sama), Devanagari script form of sama
* feminine nominative singular/plural of सम (sama), Devanagari script form of sama
* feminine accusative/vocative plural of सम (sama), Devanagari script form of sama

## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sámaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sámaH, from Proto-Indo-European *semH-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨 (ham), Old Armenian ամ (am, “year”), English summer, Persian هامین (hâmin), Welsh haf (“summer”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɐ́.mɑː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪ɐ.mɑː/

### Noun

समा • (sámā) stem, f
* season
* weather
* year
* half year

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “समा”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1153/2.
# レスバ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɾe̞sɨba̠]

### Noun

レスバ • (resuba)
* Short for レスバトル.
# -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz, from Latin -ārius.

### Suffix

-𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 • (-āreis)
* -er; forms agent nouns, mostly from verbs

#### Declension

Masculine ja-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 -āreis | -𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 -ārjōs |
| Vocative | -𐌰𐍂𐌹 -āri | -𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 -ārjōs |
| Accusative | -𐌰𐍂𐌹 -āri | -𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 -ārjans |
| Genitive | -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 -āreis | -𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌴 -ārjē |
| Dative | -𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰 -ārja | -𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 -ārjam |

#### Descendants

* → Proto-Slavic: *-ařь (see there for further descendants)
# juxta-
## English
### Etymology

Representing Latin iuxta (“alongside”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒʌkstə/

### Prefix

juxta-
* (non-productive or restricted in use) Near, alongside, next to.

#### Derived terms

* Cadoxton-juxta-Neath
# juxta
## English
### Etymology

From Latin iuxta.

### Noun

juxta (plural juxtae)
* In males of most species of order Lepidoptera, an organ that supports the aedeagus and is located between the two valvae.

### Preposition

juxta
* Near, alongside, next to.
** 1870, Richard Stephen Charnock, Patronymica Cornu-Britannica, page 7:From Bodenick in Lanteglos juxta Fowey, the same as Leland's Bodeneck and Bodennck.

## Latin
### Adverb

jū̆xtā (not comparable)
* Alternative form of iū̆xtā

### Preposition

jū̆xtā (+ accusative)
* Alternative form of iū̆xtā

### References

* “juxta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# مصيبة
## Arabic

* Root
* ص و ب (ṣ w b)
* 8 terms

### Etymology

Derived from the feminine form of the active participle of the verb أَصَابَ (ʔaṣāba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.sˤiː.ba/

### Noun

مُصِيبَة • (muṣība) f (plural مَصَائِب (maṣāʔib) or مُصِيبَات (muṣībāt))
* calamity, affliction, misfortune, disaster
    Synonyms: نَازِلَة (nāzila), دَاهِيَة (dāhiya), نَائِبَة (nāʔiba), بَلِيَّة (baliyya), رَزِيَّة (raziyya); see also Thesaurus:مصيبة
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:155-156:وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُم بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ ٱلْخَوْفِ وَٱلْجُوعِ وَنَقْصٍ مِنَ ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ وَٱلْأَنْفُسِ وَٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَبَشِّرِ الصَّابِرِينَ الَّذِينَ إِذَا أَصَابَتْهُم مُصِيبَةٌ قَالُوا إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَwalanabluwannakum bišayʔin mina l-ḵawfi wal-jūʕi wanaqṣin mina l-ʔamwāli wal-ʔanfusi waṯ-ṯamarāti wabašširi ṣ-ṣābirīna llaḏīna ʔiḏā ʔaṣābathum muṣībatun qālū ʔinnā lillahi waʔinnā ʔilayhi rājiʕūnaAnd We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient, who, when disaster strikes them, say, "Indeed we belong to Allāh, and indeed to Him we will return."
** a. 965, Al-Mutanabbi, (Please provide the book title or journal name):بِذَا قَضَتِ الْأَيَّامُ مَا بَيْنَ أَهْلِهَا / مَصَائِبُ قَوْمٍ عِنْدَ قَوْمٍ فَوَائِدُbiḏā qaḍati l-ʔayyāmu mā bayna ʔahlihā / maṣāʔibu qawmin ʕinda qawmin fawāʔidu(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* مَصَائِبُ قَوْمٍ عِنْدَ قَوْمٍ فَوَائِدُ (maṣāʔibu qawmin ʕinda qawmin fawāʔidu, “one man's meat is another man's poison”, saying)

#### Descendants

* Maltese: msiba
* → Azerbaijani: müsibət
* → Hindi: मुसीबत (musībat)
* → Indonesian: musibah
* Kurdish:
    → Central Kurdish: موسیبەت (musîbet)
    → Northern Kurdish: musîbet
* → Malayalam: മുസീവത്ത് (musīvattŭ)
* → Persian: مصیبت (mosibat)
** → Bengali: মুসিবত (musībat)
** → Hindi: मुसीबत (musībat)
** → Urdu: مصیبت (musībat)
*** → Phalura: musibát (musībat)
* → Ottoman Turkish: مصیبت
** → Turkish: musibet
** → Crimean Tatar: müsibet
* → Swahili: msiba
* → Uyghur: مۇسىبەت (musibet)
* → Uzbek: musibat
* → Yoruba: mùsííbà

## Moroccan Arabic

* Root
* ص و ب
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic مُصِيبَة (muṣība).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.sˤiː.ba/, (dated) /msˤiː.ba/

### Noun

مصيبة • (muṣība) f (plural مصيبات (muṣībāt) or مصايب (mṣāyib))
* calamity, affliction, misfortune, disaster
# 安納托利亞
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (安納托利亞) | trad. (安納托利亞) | 安 | 納 | 托 | 利 | 亞 |
| simp. (安纳托利亚) | simp. (安纳托利亚) | 安 | 纳 | 托 | 利 | 亚 |
* 安納托利亞

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): ānnàtuōlìyà
    (Zhuyin): ㄢ ㄋㄚˋ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): on$^1$ naap$^6$ tok$^3$ lei$^6$ aa$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: ānnàtuōlìyà
*** Zhuyin: ㄢ ㄋㄚˋ ㄊㄨㄛ ㄌㄧˋ ㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: annàtuolìyà
*** Wade–Giles: an$^1$-na$^4$-tʻo$^1$-li$^4$-ya$^4$
*** Yale: ān-nà-twō-lì-yà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: annahtuolihyah
*** Palladius: аньнатолия (anʹnatolija)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀän⁵⁵ nä⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: on$^1$ naap$^6$ tok$^3$ lei$^6$ aa$^3$
*** Yale: ōn naahp tok leih a
*** Cantonese Pinyin: on$^1$ naap$^9$ tok$^8$ lei$^6$ aa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: on$^1$ nab$^6$ tog$^3$ léi$^6$ a$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɔːn⁵⁵ naːp̚² tʰɔːk̚³ lei̯²² aː³³/

### Proper noun

安納托利亞
* Anatolia

#### See also

* 小亞細亞／小亚细亚 (Xiǎo-Yàxìyà)
# dziejopisarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From dziejopis +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑɛ.jɔˈpi.saʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -isaʂ
* Syllabification: dzie‧jo‧pi‧sarz

### Noun

dziejopisarz m pers
* (archaic) chronicler (one who writes a chronicle)
    Synonyms: dziejopis, dziejopisca, kronikarz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* dziejopisarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dziejopisarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pralnią
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈpral.ɲɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈpral.ɲɔm/
* Rhymes: -alɲɔw̃
* Syllabification: pral‧nią

### Noun

pralnią
* instrumental singular of pralnia
# 派頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pàitóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄞˋ ㄊㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): paai$^{3-1}$ tau$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): phai-thèu
    (Hailu, HRS): pai$^ˇ$ teu
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): pai$^4$ tao$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): phài-thâu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): pai$^3$ tao$^5$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$pha-deu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pàitóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄞˋ ㄊㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pàitóu
*** Wade–Giles: pʻai$^4$-tʻou$^2$
*** Yale: pài-tóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: paytour
*** Palladius: пайтоу (pajtou)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: paai$^{3-1}$ tau$^4$
*** Yale: pāai tàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: paai$^{3-1}$ tau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pai$^{3-1}$ teo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰaːi̯³³⁻⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phai-thèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: pai teu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pai$^4$ teu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰai̯⁵⁵ tʰeu̯¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: pai$^ˇ$ teu
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰai¹¹ tʰeu⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: pai$^4$ tao$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰai⁴² tʰau¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: pai$^4$ tao$^2$ [Phonetic: pai$^1$ tao$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰai⁴²⁻⁵⁵ tʰau¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phài-thâu
*** Tâi-lô: phài-thâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phae'taau
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰau²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: pai$^3$ tao$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phài thâu
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tʰau⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$pha-deu
*** MiniDict: pha$^去$ deu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$pha-deu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /pʰa³³ dɤ⁴⁴/

### Noun

派頭
* style; manner; appearance; panache

#### Derived terms

* 摜派頭 / 掼派头
* 派頭儂 / 派头侬
* 派頭媽 / 派头妈

### References

* “Entry #5210”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
* “Entry #2610”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “派头”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 438.
# 值錢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhíqián
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zik$^6$ cin$^{4-2}$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ta̍t-chhièn
    (Hailu, HRS): dad$^ˋ$ cien
    (Meixian, Guangdong): ced$^6$ qiên$^2$
* Eastern Min (BUC): dĭk-cièng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ta̍t-chîⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dag$^8$ zin$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhíqián
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhcián
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^2$-chʻien$^2$
*** Yale: jŕ-chyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrchyan
*** Palladius: чжицянь (čžicjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zik$^6$ cin$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: jihk chín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzik$^9$ tsin$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jig$^6$ qin$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪk̚² t͡sʰiːn²¹⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ta̍t-chhièn
*** Hakka Romanization System: dad qien$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: dad$^6$ qian$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tat̚⁵ t͡sʰi̯en¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: dad$^ˋ$ cien
*** Sinological IPA: /tat² t͡sʰien⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ced$^6$ qiên$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰət̚⁵ t͡sʰiɛn¹¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: dĭk-cièng
*** Sinological IPA : /tiʔ⁵⁻³³ t͡sieŋ⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍t-chîⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: ta̍t-tsînn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dadcvii
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tat̚⁴⁻³² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tat̚²⁴⁻² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sĩ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tat̚⁴⁻³² t͡sĩ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tat̚⁴⁻³² t͡sĩ²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dag$^8$ zin$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ta̍k tsîⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /tak̚⁴⁻² t͡sĩ⁵⁵/

### Adjective

值錢
* valuable; costly
       Zhè ge shuǐjīng hěn zhíqián. [Pinyin]
       This crystal is very valuable.

#### Synonyms

* yue+hak+hsn:抵錢 / yue+hak+hsn:抵钱
* 值銅鈿 / 值铜钿 ($^8$zeq $^6$don-di) (Wu)
* 可貴 / 可贵 (kěguì)
* 名貴 / 名贵 (míngguì)
* 寶貴 / 宝贵 (bǎoguì)
* 對重 / 对重 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 有價值 / 有价值 (yǒujiàzhí)
* 珍奇 (zhēnqí)
* 珍貴 / 珍贵 (zhēnguì)
* 甘貴 / 甘贵 (gan$^1$ guei$^4$) (Xiang)
* 矜貴 / 矜贵 (jīnguì) (literary)
* 致重 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
* 貴重 / 贵重 (guìzhòng)
* 金貴 / 金贵 (jīnguì)
* 高貴 / 高贵 (gāoguì)

#### Derived terms

* 不值錢 / 不值钱 (bùzhíqián)

### Noun

值錢
* (literary) value; cost

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 值錢 – see 值鈿 (“to cherish; to treasure; to care for; to love and hold dear”). (This term is a variant form of 值鈿).

### References

* “Entry #5776”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
* “Entry #2823”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.