# monarchia
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Latin monarchia (“monarchy”), from Ancient Greek μοναρχίᾱ (monarkhíā, “absolute rule”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmonɒrɦijɒ]
* Hyphenation: mo‧nar‧chia
* Rhymes: -jɒ

### Noun

monarchia (plural monarchiák)
* monarchy

#### Derived terms

* abszolút monarchia
* alkotmányos monarchia
* parlamentáris monarchia

#### Related terms

* monarcha
* monarchikus

### Further reading

* monarchia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Interlingua
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

monarchia (plural monarchias)
* monarchy

#### Related terms

* monarcha
* monarchic

## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía). By surface analysis, mono- (“one”, “only”) +‎ -archia (“rule”, “command”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mo.narˈki.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: mo‧nar‧chì‧a

### Noun

monarchia f (plural monarchie)
* monarchy

#### Derived terms

* monarca
* monarchico
* monarchismo

### Further reading

* monarchia in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* monarchia in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* monarchia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* marchiano

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /moˈnar.kʰi.a/, [mɔˈnärkʰiä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /moˈnar.ki.a/, [moˈnärkiä]

### Noun

monarchia f (genitive monarchiae); first declension
* (Late Latin) monarchy (absolute rule)
* (Late Latin, Christianity) the unity of God.
** c. 160 CE – c. 225 CE, Tertullian, ADVERSUS PRAXEAN VIII:In this way the Trinity, proceeding by intermingled and connected degrees from the Father, in no respect challenges the monarchy, while it conserves the quality of the economy.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Asturian: monarquía
* Catalan: monarquia
* Old French: monarchie
    French: monarchie
    English: monarchy
* Italian: monarchia
* Portuguese: monarquia
* Romanian: monarhie
* Spanish: monarquía

### References

* “monarchia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* monarchia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* monarchia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “monarchia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* monarchia in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
* “monarchia”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔˈnar.xja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arxja
* Syllabification: mo‧nar‧chia

### Noun

monarchia f
* monarchy

#### Related terms

* antymonarchistyczny
* monarchiczny
* monarchistyczny
* monarszy
* monarchicznie
* monarszo
* monarcha
* monarchiczność
* monarchini
* monarchista
* monarchistka
* monarchizm

#### Descendants

* → Russian: монархия (monarxija)

### Further reading

* monarchia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* monarchia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Slovak
### Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɔnarxi̯a]

### Noun

monarchia f (relational adjective monarchický)
* monarchy

#### Derived terms

* absolútna monarchia
* konštitučná monarchia

### Further reading

* “monarchia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025