OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pixa
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piʃa/ [pi.ʃa]
* Rhymes: -iʃa
* Hyphenation: pi‧xa

### Noun

pixa inan
* (colloquial) piss
    Synonyms: txiza (colloquial), gernu

#### Derived terms

* pixa egin (“to piss”)
* pixa-erreka
* pixagale
* pixagaletu
* pixagura
* pixaleku (“bathroom”)
* pixatoki (“bathroom”)

### Further reading

* “pixa”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “pixa”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈpi.ʃə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈpi.ʃa]

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from pixar.

#### Noun

pixa f (plural pixes)
* (vulgar) prick, cock

##### Derived terms

* pixacà
* pixaconill
* pixota

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

pixa
* inflection of pixar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “pixa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* picha, pisa

### Etymology

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese pissa, idem, from the onomatopoeia piss ("pee"). Cognate with Spanish picha, pija.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpiʃa̝/

### Noun

pixa f (plural pixas)
* (vulgar) penis
    Synonyms: carallo, pirola, pito

#### Derived terms

* pixa de mar
* pixa torta
* pixón

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pissa”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pixa”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pixa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pixa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pixa”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “pijota”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

## Isnag
### Etymology

From piga, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pijax. Compare Maranao pira and Cebuano pila.

### Pronoun

pixa
* how many

## Portuguese
### Verb

pixa
* inflection of pixar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# το πολύ το κυρ' ελέησον το βαριέται κι ο παπάς
## Greek
### Etymology

Literally, “even the priest is tired of too much 'Lord, have mercy'”.

### Proverb

το πολύ το κυρ' ελέησον το βαριέται κι ο παπάς • (to polý to kyr' eléison to variétai ki o papás)
* too much of a good thing (something enjoyable becomes bothersome in large quantities or over an extended period of time)

#### Alternative forms

* το πολύ το κυρ' ελέησον το βαριέται κι ο Θεός (to polý to kyr' eléison to variétai ki o Theós)
# Zitronenplantage
## German
### Etymology

From Zitrone (“lemon”) +‎ -n- +‎ Plantage (“plantation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡siˈtʁoːnənplanˌtaː.ʒə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Zitro‧nen‧plan‧ta‧ge

### Noun

Zitronenplantage f (genitive Zitronenplantage, plural Zitronenplantagen)
* lemon orchard

#### Coordinate terms

* Orangenplantage
* Zuckerrohrplantage

#### Related terms

* Zitronenblüte
* Zitronenmarmelade
* Zitronensaft
* Zitronensäure
# Zither
## German
### Etymology

See late Middle High German zitterlein. From Old High German zithara, from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).
See also Gitarre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɪtɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zither f (genitive Zither, plural Zithern)
* (music) zither

#### Hyponyms

* Akkordzither
* Alpenländische Zither
* Autoharp
* Brettzither
* Diskantzither
* Kastenzither
* Konzertzither
* Rahmenzither
* Röhrenzither
* Schalenzither
* Scherrzither
* Stabzither
* Streichzither
* Tastenzither

#### Derived terms

* Akkordzither
* Brettzither
* Diskantzither
* Kastenzither
* Konzertzither
* Rahmenzither
* Röhrenzither
* Schalenzither
* Scherrzither
* Stabzither
* Streichzither
* Tastenzither
* Zitherbauer
* Zithermusik
* Zitherring
* Zitherspiel
* Zitherspieler
* Zitherverein

#### Descendants

* → English: zither
* → Romanian: țiteră
* → Russian: ци́тра (cítra)
* → Swedish: cittra

### Further reading

* “Zither” in Duden online
* “Zither” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# gardîn
## Norman
### Alternative forms

* gardin (Guernsey)

### Etymology

From Old Northern French gardin, diminutive (compare Vulgar Latin hortus gardinus) or oblique form of *gard, from Old Norse garðr (“yard, garden”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô, from *gardaz (“yard”). Compare French jardin, from Old French jardin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡardẽ/
* Audio (Jersey):(file)

### Noun

gardîn m (plural gardîns)
* (Jersey) garden

#### Derived terms

* chîsieaux d'gardîn (“garden shears”)
* gardîn à flieurs (“flower garden”)
* gardîn à frit (“orchard”)
* gardîn à lédgeunmes (“vegetable garden”)
* gardîngni (“gardener”)
* gardinnage (“gardening”)
* gardinner (“to garden”)
* menthe dé gardîn (“spearmint”)
# méthe
## Norman
### Alternative forms

* mère (Guernsey, continental Normandy)
* mer (Sark)

### Etymology

From Old French medre, mere, from Latin māter, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.

### Noun

méthe f (plural méthes)
* (Jersey) mother
** From the prayer Ave Maria (Hail Mary)
    Sainte Mathie, Méthe dé Dgieu, prie pouor nous pécheurs, ach'teu et à l'heuthe dé not' mort. Âmen.Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of our death. Amen.

#### Hypernyms

* pathent

#### Coordinate terms

* (gender): péthe

#### Derived terms

* belle-méthe (“mother-in-law”)
* Fête des Méthes (“Mother's Day”)
* grand-méthe (“grandmother”)
* méthe à san tout seu, méthe sîndguliéthe (“single mother”)
* méthe ès moûques (“queen bee”)
* néthe méthe (“head of a coven”)
* reine méthe (“queen mother”)
# flieur
## Franco-Provençal
### Noun

flieur (Genevois)
* Alternative form of fllœr (“flower”)

### References

* flieur in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

## Norman
### Alternative forms

* flleur (Guernsey)

### Etymology

From Old French flor, flur, from Latin flōs, flōrem, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“flower, blossom”), from *bʰel- (“to bloom”). Doublet of flieu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

flieur f (plural flieurs)
* (Jersey) flower

#### Derived terms

* chou-flieur
* Flieur (given name)
* flieur au veuvyi (“scabious”)
* gardîn à flieurs
* pais-flieur
* pot à flieurs

#### Related terms

* flieuthi (“to flower”)
# pumpkin pie
## English
### Alternative forms

* pumpion pie (archaic)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pumpkin pie (countable and uncountable, plural pumpkin pies)
* (cooking) A sweet pie made from the flesh of pumpkins and traditionally served as a dessert on Thanksgiving.

#### Derived terms

* pumpkin pie spice

#### Further reading

* pumpkin pie on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# in the open
## English
### Prepositional phrase

in the open
* Outdoors.
    I find I can breath more easily when I'm out in the open.
* Easily visible; out of shelter or concealment.
    Antonyms: under cover, undercover
    I got a clear photo of them when they finally came out in the open.
* Known to various people.
    Now that everyone knows, I'm glad it's finally out in the open.

#### Usage notes

Often preceded by "out".

#### Coordinate terms

* (easily visible): in broad daylight

#### See also

* open air, open-air
* openly
* open secret
* open space
* wide open
# êlectrique
## Norman
### Alternative forms

* électrique (Guernsey)

### Etymology

From Latin ēlectricus, from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron).

### Adjective

êlectrique m or f
* (Jersey) electric, electrical

#### Derived terms

* êlectriquement (“electrically”)
* êventail êlectrique (“electric fan”)
* grais êlectrique (“electric hob”)
* lampion êlectrique (“light bulb”)
* râseux êlectrique (“shaver”)
# सामान्य
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सामान्य (sāmānya).

### Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA: /sɑː.mɑːn.jᵊ/, [säː.mä̃ːɲ.jᵊ]

### Adjective

सामान्य • (sāmānya) (indeclinable)
* common, general
    सामान्य ज्ञान ― sāmānya jñān ― common knowledge
* ordinary, average
    वे सामान्य लोग नहीं हैं, मुझको बहुत अजीब लगते हैं।ve sāmānya log nahī̃ ha͠i, mujhko bahut ajīb lagte ha͠i.They aren't ordinary people, they seem strange.
    सामान्य व्यक्ति ― sāmānya vyakti ― common man

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सामान्य (sāmānya).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /sa.man.jə/

### Adjective

सामान्य • (sāmānya)
* common
    Antonym: असामान्य (asāmānya)
    सामान्य माणूसsāmānya māṇūscommon man
* general
    सामान्यज्ञानsāmānyajñāngeneral knowledge
* normal
* ordinary

#### Derived terms

* सर्वसामान्य (sarvasāmānya, “general”)

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sämänːe]
* Phonetic Devanagari: सामान्ने

### Adjective

सामान्य • (sāmānya)
* ordinary, common

## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From समान (samāna, “similar”) +‎ -य (-ya).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɑː.mɑːn.jɐ/, [sɑː.mɑːj̃.jɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /s̪ɑːˈmɑːn̪.jɐ/

### Adjective

सामान्य • (sāmānya) stem
* common
* similar
* normal
* equal
* generic
* ordinary
* universal
* shared by others; not specific
# కాలు
## Pattapu
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl. Cognate with Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu, “leg, foot”), Malayalam കാൽ (kāl), Tamil கால் (kāl, “foot”), Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːlu/

### Noun

కాలు
* (anatomy) leg

### References

* Rebbavarapu, Ruth (2013) “కాలు”, in Request for Change to ISO 639-3 Language Code‎, Beulah Ministries of India

## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːlu/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl. Cognate with Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu, “leg, foot”), Malayalam കാൽ (kāl), Tamil கால் (kāl, “foot”), Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ).

#### Noun

కాలు • (kālu) n (plural కాళ్లు)
* (anatomy) leg
* foot
    Synonyms: అడుగు (aḍugu), పాదము (pādamu), చరణము (caraṇamu)

##### Derived terms

* కాలిదారి (kālidāri, “footway”)
* కాలిదోవ (kālidōva, “footpath”)
* కాలిబాట (kālibāṭa, “paved footpath”)
* కాలివ్రేలు (kālivrēlu, “toe”)
* కాలుజారు (kālujāru, “to slip, stumble”)
* చంకకాలు (caṅkakālu, “crutch”)
* పుట్టకాలు (puṭṭakālu, “elephantiatic leg”)
* ముంగాలు (muṅgālu, “foreleg”)
* మోకాలు (mōkālu, “knee”)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Malayalam കാളുക (kāḷuka​, “to burn, flame”).

#### Verb

కాలు • (kālu) (causal కాల్చు)
* (intransitive) to burn, to be consumed
* to be baked, scalded, burnt, or boiled
* to shine, gleam

### References

* "కాలు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 277-8
* ↑ Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “1500”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 139.
# cherry pie
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cherry pie (countable and uncountable, plural cherry pies)
* A pie baked with a cherry filling.
** 2013, Grace Snow, Jack Wilde, Elements: Prism’s Edge, Bloomington, Ind.: iUniverse LLC, →ISBN, page 83:“This is great! Do you see all the food? Look, they have cherry pie! Yay! My favorite!” Sara exclaimed as she took a large helping of cherry pie and shoveled it onto her plate.
* Heliotropium arborescens.
* (dialectal, UK) Any of various willowherbs

#### Synonyms

* (Heliotropium arborescens): common heliotrope, heliotrope
# montangne
## Norman
### Alternative forms

* maontogne (Guernsey)
* mountangne

### Etymology

From Old French montaigne, from Early Medieval Latin montānia, a collective based on Latin montem.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Jersey):(file)

### Noun

montangne f (plural montangnes)
* (Jersey) mountain

#### Derived terms

* bike à montangne (“mountain bike”)
* faithe eune montangne dé beurre (“to do something half-baked; to construct a house of cards”, literally “to make a mountain of butter”)
* La Montangne d'la Tabl'ye (“Table Mountain”)
* Les Bliues Montangnes (“the Blue Mountains”)
* Les Montangnes Rotcheuses (“the Rocky Mountains”)
* montangne brûlante, montangne dé feu (“volcano”)
* montangne dé gliaiche (“iceberg”)
# سپ
## Persian
### Noun

سپ • (sop)
* (dialectal, Kazerun, anatomy) cheek

## Punjabi
### Etymology

Compare Sindhi سَپُ (sapu) and Urdu سانپ (sānp).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səpːᵊ/

### Noun

سَپّ • (sapp) m (feminine سپݨی, Gurmukhi spelling ਸੱਪ)
* snake

#### Derived terms

* سَپّ پَوڑی (sapp pauṛī, “snakes and ladders”)

#### Related terms

* سَپوࣇِیا m (sapoḷīā, “young snake”)

### References

* “سپ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025

## Sindhi
### Etymology

Compare Punjabi سَپّ (sapp) and Urdu سانپ (sānp).

### Noun

سَپُ • (sapu) ? (Devanagari सपु, Khudawadi 𑋝𑋒𑋣)
* snake, serpent

## Southwestern Fars
### Noun

سپ (sop)
* (anatomy, Masarm, Deh Sarv) cheek
# abian
## Basque
### Etymology

From abia (short form of abiatu (“to start”)) +‎ -an (inessive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abian/ [a.β̞i.ãn]
* Rhymes: -ian
* Hyphenation: a‧bi‧an

### Adverb

abian (not comparable)
* underway, running
* immediately

#### Derived terms

* abian ipini (“to start”)
* abian jarri (“to start”)

### Further reading

* “abian”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “abian”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Hiligaynon
### Noun

abian
* Alternative form of abyan

### Verb

abian
* Alternative form of abyan
# sharptooth lemon shark
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Noun

sharptooth lemon shark (plural sharptooth lemon sharks)
* Synonym of sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens)
# ಹೆಸರು
## Kannada
### Etymology

From Old Kannada ಪೆಸರ್ (pesar), from Proto-South Dravidian *pecar, from Proto-Dravidian *pic-ar. Cognate with Brahui پِن (pin) Kolami పేర్ (pēr), Malayalam പേര് (pērŭ), Tamil பெயர் (peyar), Telugu పేరు (pēru).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hesɐɾu/

### Noun

ಹೆಸರು • (hesaru)
* name
    Synonyms: ನಾಮ (nāma), ಅಭಿದಾನ (abhidāna)

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ಹೆಸರು (hesaru) | ಹೆಸರುಗಳು (hesarugaḷu) |
| Accusative | ಹೆಸರನ್ನು (hesarannu) | ಹೆಸರುಗಳನ್ನು (hesarugaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ಹೆಸರಿನಿಂದ (hesarininda) | ಹೆಸರುಗಳಿಂದ (hesarugaḷinda) |
| Dative | ಹೆಸರಿಗೆ (hesarige) | ಹೆಸರುಗಳಿಗೆ (hesarugaḷige) |
| Genitive | ಹೆಸರಿನ (hesarina) | ಹೆಸರುಗಳ (hesarugaḷa) |

#### Derived terms

* ಹೆಸರಿಸು (hesarisu, “to name”)
# c'mîn
## Norman
### Alternative forms

* ch'min (Guernsey)
* quémîn (Jersey)

### Etymology

From Old Northern French cemin (variant of Old French chemin), from Late Latin, Vulgar Latin cammīnus (“way”), from Gaulish [Term?]. Compare French chemin.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Jersey):(file)

### Noun

c'mîn m (plural c'mîns)
* (Jersey) path
** 2013 March, Geraint Jennings, “Mar martello”, in The Town Crier‎, archived from the original on 13 March 2016, page 20:Tout coumme y'a tréjous un tas d'martel'lie par les c'mîns à chutte saison-chîn.Nevertheless there's always a lot of hammering going on at this time of year.

#### Derived terms

* boulant hors-c'mîn (“off-road vehicle, off-roader”)
* c'mîn à bike (“bicycle path”)
* c'mîn d'fé (“railway”)
* c'mîn d'hal'lie (“towpath”)
* grand'c'mîn (“highway”)
* Les C'mîns d'St. Jacques (“the Milky Way”)
* meuthe-en-c'mîn (“black horehound”)
# भाऊ
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi भाऊ (bhāū), from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ) from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Cognate with Punjabi ਭਰਾ (bharā) / بھرا (bharā), Sindhi भाऊ / ڀاءُ (bhāū), Gujarati ભાઈ (bhāī), Hindi भाई (bhāī), Bengali ভাই (bhai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱau/, [bʱauː]

### Noun

भाऊ • (bhāū) m
* brother
    Synonyms: बंधू (bandhū), सहोदर (sahodar) (literary)

#### Derived terms

* लहान भाऊ (lahān bhāū, “younger brother”)

### See also

* दादा (dādā, “elder brother”)
* भावंडे (bhāvaṇḍe, “siblings”)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “भाऊ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “भाऊ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press

## Old Marathi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ) from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”).

### Noun

भाऊ (bhāū) m
* Devanagari form of 𑘥𑘰𑘅 (bhāū)
# gráinneog
## Irish
### Etymology

From gráin (“hatred”) +‎ -óg (“little”) (compare Scottish Gaelic gràineag).

### Noun

gráinneog f (genitive singular gráinneoige, nominative plural gráinneoga)
* hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus)
    Synonym: gráinneog fhéir
* bristly, short-tempered, person
* (familiar) urchin (clarification of this definition is needed)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
gráinneog
gráinneoga
vocative
a ghráinneog
a ghráinneoga
genitive
gráinneoige
gráinneog
dative
gráinneog
gráinneoga
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an ghráinneog
na gráinneoga
genitive
na gráinneoige
na ngráinneog
dative
leis an ngráinneog don ghráinneog
leis na gráinneoga :

#### Derived terms

* cosaint na gráinneoige (“hedgehog defence”)
* gráinneog thrá (“sea-urchin”)
* gráinneogach (“like a hedgehog; bristly; short-tempered”)

#### Descendants

* → Yola: granogue, graanogue

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “gráinneog”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “gráinneog”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “gráinneog”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# handknit
## English
### Alternative forms

* hand-knit, hand knit

### Etymology

From hand +‎ knit.

### Noun

handknit (plural handknits)
* Any item knitted by hand.
    a range of colourful handknits for babies

### Verb

handknit (third-person singular simple present handknits, present participle handknitting, simple past and past participle handknitted or handknit)
* To knit by hand.
** 2009, Susan Cohen, Christine Cosgrove, Normal at Any Cost: Tall Girls, Short Boys, and the Medical Industry’s Quest to Manipulate Height, New York, N.Y.: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, →ISBN:A former Rhodes Scholar married to another highly respected scientist (he wore sweaters she had handknit to the lab), he had already supplied the institute as well as Blizzard with some hGH.

#### Related terms

* hand-carry, hand carry, handcarry
* hand-deliver, hand deliver
* hand-feed, handfeed
* handmake
* hand-pick, handpick
* hand-raise
* hand-wash, hand wash
# 对A
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 对A – see 對A (“a pair of aces”). (This term is the simplified form of 對A).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# ennill
## Welsh
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From an- (“an emphatic positive prefix”) + an unknown element; said latter element may be related to Latin faenus (“usury, profit, gain”). Cognate with Old Breton endlim, Middle Irish indile (“goods, cattle; growth, progress”).”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛnɪɬ/

### Noun

ennill m (plural enillion)
* gain, profit, lucre
* (in the plural) earnings, proceeds, revenue

### Verb

ennill (first-person singular present enillaf)
* win, best
* gain, get, acquire, obtain
* earn, attain

#### Conjugation

| | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | impersonal | impersonal |
| | first | second | third | first | second | third | impersonal | impersonal |
| present indicative/future | enillaf | enilli | ennill | enillwn | enillwch | enillant | enillir |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | enillwn | enillit | enillai | enillem | enillech | enillent | enillid |
| preterite | enillais | enillaist | enillodd | enillasom | enillasoch | enillasant | enillwyd |
| pluperfect | enillaswn | enillasit | enillasai | enillasem | enillasech | enillasent | enillasid, enillesid |
| present subjunctive | enillwyf | enillych | enillo | enillom | enilloch | enillont | eniller |
| imperative | — | ennill, enilla | enilled | enillwn | enillwch | enillent | eniller |
| verbal noun | ennill | ennill | ennill | ennill | ennill | ennill | ennill |
| verbal adjectives | enilledig enilladwy | enilledig enilladwy | enilledig enilladwy | enilledig enilladwy | enilledig enilladwy | enilledig enilladwy | enilledig enilladwy |
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| Inflected colloquial forms | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| future | enilla i, enillaf i | enilli di | enillith o/e/hi, enilliff e/hi | enillwn ni | enillwch chi | enillan nhw |
| conditional | enillwn i, enillswn i | enillet ti, enillset ti | enillai fo/fe/hi, enillsai fo/fe/hi | enillen ni, enillsen ni | enillech chi, enillsech chi | enillen nhw, enillsen nhw |
| preterite | enillais i, enilles i | enillaist ti, enillest ti | enillodd o/e/hi | enillon ni | enilloch chi | enillon nhw |
| imperative | — | enilla | — | — | enillwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |||||||

#### Antonyms

* colli

#### Derived terms

* adennill (“regain, recover”)
* enilliad (“victory”)
* enillwr (“winner”)
* enillydd (“winner”)
* ennill cylalaf (“capital gain”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ennill”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# rrëzë
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* rrënzë — Tosk
* rrânzë, rrâjzë, rrâzë, rrojzë — Gheg

### Etymology

Denasalized variant of dialectal rrënzë, diminutive of rrënjë (“root”) in -zë.

### Noun

rrëzë f (plural rrëza, definite rrëza, definite plural rrëzat)
* base, foot (of tree, hill, mountain), riverbank, edge of a forest
* region at the base of a mountain/mountain range
* (anatomy) place where an organ or limb is attached to the body
* corner, side
    Synonyms: cep, skutë, kënd
* (figurative) cranny, hidden nook
    Synonyms: qoshe, skutë
* (colloquial) root
* (botany) blackberry, bramble

#### Declension
### Preposition

rrëzë (+ ablative)
* on the base or at the end of something

### Derived terms

* rrëzak
* rrëzall
* rrëzikët
* rrëzimë
* rrëzishtë
* rrëzoj
* rrëzomë
* rrëzore

### Compounds

* rrëzëmalas

### Related terms

* rrënjë

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “rrëzë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 386
* ↑ Demiraj, B. (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎ (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 351

### Further reading

* “rrëzë”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “rrëzë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006