# 韻

| 韻 | U+97FB, &#38907; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-97FB |
| ← 韺 [U+97FA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 韼 → [U+97FC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

韻 (Kangxi radical 180, 音+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜日口月金 (YARBC), four-corner 0668$_6$, composition ⿰音員)

#### Derived characters

* 𡅙, 𢥫

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1397, character 29
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43307
* Dae Jaweon: page 1913, character 30
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4497, character 12
* Unihan data for U+97FB

## Chinese

* 韻 (Cantonese)
* 韻 (Written Standard Chinese)

### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 員 | *ɢon, *ɢun |
| 圓 | *ɢon |
| 塤 | *qʰon |
| 損 | *sqʰuːnʔ |
| 縜 | *ɢun |
| 隕 | *ɢunʔ |
| 殞 | *ɢunʔ |
| 溳 | *ɢunʔ, *ɢun |
| 磒 | *ɢunʔ |
| 霣 | *ɢunʔ |
| 愪 | *ɢunʔ, *ɢun |
| 勛 | *qʰun |
| 鄖 | *ɢun |
| 篔 | *ɢun |
| 貟 | *ɢun, *ɢuns |
| 韻 | *ɢʷɯns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢʷɯns) : semantic 音 + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yùn (yun$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wan$^6$ / wan$^5$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): yun
    (Hailu, HRS): rhun$^˖$
* Eastern Min (BUC): ông
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ong$^5$ / uong$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ūn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ung$^7$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$yun
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yùn
*** Wade–Giles: yün$^4$
*** Yale: yùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunn
*** Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /yn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wan$^6$ / wan$^5$
*** Yale: wahn / wáhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wan$^6$ / wan$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wen$^6$ / wen$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐn²²/, /wɐn¹³/
* wan5 - literary;
* wan6 - vernacular (like 隕／陨 (yǔn), 殞／殒 (yǔn)).
* Middle Chinese: hjunH
Rime :
| Character | 韻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 王問切 |
| Baxter | hjunH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦɨun$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦiun$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣiuən$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦun$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣiuən$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣĭuən$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯uən$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yùn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | wan$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*[m-qʷ]<r>i[n]-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷɯns/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 韻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yùn |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ hwin$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*[m-qʷ]<r>i[n]-s/ (no pre-Qín exx.) |
| English | harmony; rhyme |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 韻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16218 |
| Phonetic component | 員 |
| Rime group | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 運 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɢʷɯns/ |
| Notes | 見蔡邕琴賦古作均 |

### Definitions

韻
* sweet music; melodious tune
* (linguistics) rhyme; rime; final sound of a syllable (in a syllabic language)
* (linguistics) rhyme group (in a rime dictionary)
* appeal; charms; taste
* to articulate (in Chinese music)

### Compounds

* 中原音韻 / 中原音韵 (Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn)
* 中州音韻 / 中州音韵
* 中州韻 / 中州韵 (Zhōngzhōu-yùn)
* 中華新韻 / 中华新韵
* 丰韻 (fēngyùn)
* 京韻大鼓 / 京韵大鼓
* 今韻 / 今韵
* 仄韻 / 仄韵
* 佩文詩韻 / 佩文诗韵
* 佩文韻府 / 佩文韵府
* 依韻 / 依韵
* 借韻 / 借韵
* 兒化韻 / 儿化韵 (érhuàyùn)
* 出韻 / 出韵
* 分韻 / 分韵
* 切韻 / 切韵 (Qièyùn)
* 切韻指南 / 切韵指南
* 切韻考 / 切韵考
* 協韻 / 协韵 (xiéyùn)
* 古韻 / 古韵 (gǔyùn)
* 同文韻統 / 同文韵统
* 合轍押韻 / 合辙押韵
* 和韻 / 和韵
* 和韻詩 / 和韵诗
* 唐韻 / 唐韵
* 單韻母 / 单韵母 (dānyùnmǔ)
* 增韻 / 增韵
* 天韻 / 天韵
* 官韻 / 官韵
* 平水韻 / 平水韵 (Píngshuǐyùn)
* 平韻 / 平韵
* 廣韻 / 广韵 (Guǎngyùn)
* 情韻 / 情韵
* 押韻 / 押韵 (yāyùn)
* 拈題分韻 / 拈题分韵
* 捲舌韻母 / 卷舌韵母
* 次韻 / 次韵
* 正韻 / 正韵
* 步韻 / 步韵 (bùyùn)
* 氣韻 / 气韵 (qìyùn)
* 洪武正韻 / 洪武正韵
* 流風餘韻 / 流风余韵
* 無韻詩 / 无韵诗 (wúyùnshī)
* 狹韻 / 狭韵
* 琴韻 / 琴韵
* 用韻 / 用韵
* 疊韻 / 叠韵 (diéyùn)
* 神籟自韻 / 神籁自韵
* 神韻 / 神韵 (shényùn)
* 窄韻 / 窄韵
* 等韻 / 等韵
* 等韻學 / 等韵学
* 結合韻 / 结合韵
* 結合韻母 / 结合韵母
* 繞梁韻永 / 绕梁韵永
* 聲韻 / 声韵 (shēngyùn)
* 聲韻學 / 声韵学
* 腔韻 / 腔韵
* 複合韻母 / 复合韵母
* 複韻母 / 复韵母
* 襟韻 / 襟韵
* 詞韻 / 词韵
* 詩韻 / 诗韵 (shīyùn)
* 賡韻 / 赓韵
* 趁韻 / 趁韵
* 身韻 / 身韵 (shēnyùn)
* 轉韻 / 转韵
* 通韻 / 通韵
* 鋒發韻流 / 锋发韵流
* 閉口韻 / 闭口韵 (bìkǒuyùn)
* 開尾韻 / 开尾韵
* 限韻 / 限韵
* 陰聲韻 / 阴声韵
* 陰韻 / 阴韵
* 陽聲韻 / 阳声韵
* 陽韻 / 阳韵
* 險韻 / 险韵
* 雅韻 / 雅韵
* 集韻 / 集韵 (Jíyùn)
* 音韻 / 音韵 (yīnyùn)
* 音韻學 / 音韵学 (yīnyùnxué)
* 音韻闡微 / 音韵阐微
* 韻事 / 韵事 (yùnshì)
* 韻史 / 韵史
* 韻味 / 韵味 (yùnwèi)
* 韻學 / 韵学
* 韻宇 / 韵宇
* 韻客 / 韵客
* 韻尾 / 韵尾 (yùnwěi)
* 韻府 / 韵府 (yùnfǔ)
* 韻府群玉 / 韵府群玉
* 韻度 / 韵度
* 韻律 / 韵律 (yùnlǜ)
* 韻律操 / 韵律操
* 韻律體操 / 韵律体操
* 韻攝 / 韵摄
* 韻文 / 韵文 (yùnwén)
* 韻書 / 韵书 (yùnshū)
* 韻會舉要 / 韵会举要
* 韻母 / 韵母 (yùnmǔ)
* 韻略 / 韵略
* 韻白 / 韵白 (yùnbái)
* 韻目 / 韵目 (yùnmù)
* 韻腹 / 韵腹 (yùnfù)
* 韻腳 / 韵脚 (yùnjiǎo)
* 韻致 / 韵致 (yùnzhì)
* 韻語 / 韵语 (yùnyǔ)
* 韻部 / 韵部
* 韻鏡 / 韵镜
* 韻頭 / 韵头 (yùntóu)
* 韻類 / 韵类
* 韻首 / 韵首
* 風流韻事 / 风流韵事 (fēngliú yùnshì)
* 風韻 / 风韵 (fēngyùn)
* 風風韻韻 / 风风韵韵
* 餘韻 / 余韵
* 餘韻流風 / 余韵流风
* 鼻韻母 / 鼻韵母 (bíyùnmǔ)

### References

* “韻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 韻 |
| Kyūjitai | 韻󠄃 韻+&#xE0103; (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |||

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* rhyme
* vowel sound

#### Readings

* Go-on: うん (un)
* Kan-on: うん (un)
* Kan’yō-on: いん (in, Jōyō)
* Kun: ひびき (hibiki, 韻き)
* Nanori: おと (oto)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 韻
* いん Grade: S
* kan'yōon
Kan'yoon pronunciation.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いん [ìń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ĩɴ]

### Noun

韻(いん) • (in)
* rhyme
* (phonetics) final
    Synonym: 韻母 (inbo)
* (phonetics) a rhyme group in Chinese rhyme dictionaries, consisting of kanji sharing the same or similar finals
    Antonym: 音 (on)

#### Derived terms

* 韻(いん)を踏(ふ)む (in o fumu)

### Affix

韻(いん) • (in)
* rhyme; final
* echo; reverberation; lingering charm
* elegance; taste
* poetry

#### Derived terms

* 韻(いん)書(しょ) (insho)
* 韻(いん)致(ち) (inchi)
* 韻(いん)紐(ちゅう) (inchū)
* 韻(いん)尾(び) (inbi)
* 韻(いん)腹(ぷく) (inpuku)
* 韻(いん)律(りつ) (inritsu)

### References

* ↑ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 2306 (paper), page 1205 (digital)
* ↑ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1354 (paper), page 690 (digital)
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

韻 • (un) (hangeul 운, revised un, McCune–Reischauer un, Yale wun)
* rhyme
* vowel

#### Compounds

* 운율 [韻律]
* 운치 [韻致]

## Vietnamese
### Han character

韻: Hán Nôm readings: vận, vần
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.