OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# daingen
## Old Irish
### Etymology

Unknown. It can't be related to Old Irish dingid (“to press”) because of the vowel. It could be related to Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”) but the semantic connection is unclear. Bezzenberger compares Proto-Germanic *tangijaną (“to fasten”), from *denḱ- (“to bite”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaŋʲɡʲen/

### Adjective

daingen (comparative daingniu)
* strong, firm, solid

#### Inflection

o/ā-stem :
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | daingen | daingen | daingen |
| Vocative | daingin* daingen** | daingen | daingen |
| Accusative | daingen | daingin | daingen |
| Genitive | daingin | daingne | daingin |
| Dative | daingen | daingin | daingen |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | Feminine/neuter |
| Nominative | daingin | daingne | daingne |
| Vocative | daingniu daingne† | daingne | daingne |
| Accusative | daingniu daingne† | daingne | daingne |
| Genitive | daingen | daingen | daingen |
| Dative | daingnib | daingnib | daingnib |
| Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized |

#### Derived terms

* daingne
* daingnech
* daingnecht
* daingnid
* daingnigidir

#### Descendants

* Irish: daingean
* Scottish Gaelic: daingeann

### Noun

daingen n
* stronghold, fastness, fortress, defence
* enclosure, fence
* bond, compact, covenant, espousal, security

#### Inflection

Neuter o-stem :
| | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Nominative | daingen$^N$ | daingen$^N$ | daingen$^L$, daingne |
| Vocative | daingen$^N$ | daingen$^N$ | daingen$^L$, daingne |
| Accusative | daingen$^N$ | daingen$^N$ | daingen$^L$, daingne |
| Genitive | daingin$^L$ | daingen | daingen$^N$ |
| Dative | daingen$^L$ | daingnib | daingnib |
| Initial mutations of a following adjective: $^H$ = triggers aspiration $^L$ = triggers lenition $^N$ = triggers nasalization ||||

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “Di-N-G-O-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
* ↑ Vendryes, Joseph (1996) Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien [Etymological lexicon of Old Irish] (in French), volume D, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, pages D-11-12

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “daingen”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# Kalgoorlie
## English
### Proper noun

Kalgoorlie
* A city in Kalgoorlie, Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Goldfields-Esperance, Western Australia, Australia, the seat of Kalgoorlie-Boulder.
* A district of Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Goldfields-Esperance, Western Australia, Australia

#### Derived terms

* City of Kalgoorlie
* City of Kalgoorlie-Boulder
* Kalgoorlie-Boulder
* Municipality of Kalgoorlie
* Shire of Kalgoorlie
* Town of Kalgoorlie
# tematis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch thematisch, from German thematisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɛˈmatɪs]
* Hyphenation: tè‧ma‧tis

### Adjective

tèmatis
* thematic

#### Alternative forms

* tematik

#### Related terms

* tema
* tematik

### Further reading

* “tematis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# δακρύζω
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek δακρύζω (dakrúzō), from Ancient Greek δακρύω (dakrúō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ðaˈkɾi.zo/
* Hyphenation: δα‧κρύ‧ζω

### Verb

δακρύζω • (dakrýzo) (past δάκρυσα, ppp δακρυσμένος) (intransitive)
* to tear up, to get teary-eyed, to become tearful, to weep
* (figuratively) to drip

#### Derived terms

* δάκρυσμα n (dákrysma)

#### Related terms

* δάκρυ n (dákry)

### References

* ↑ δακρύζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# admirandus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ad.miːˈran.dus/, [äd̪miːˈrän̪d̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ad.miˈran.dus/, [äd̪miˈrän̪d̪us]

### Adjective

admīrandus (feminine admīranda, neuter admīrandum); first/second-declension adjective
* admirable
* astonishing, remarkable

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* admīrābilis
* admīrābilitās
* admīrābiliter
* admīrātiō
* admīrātor
* admīror

### References

* “admirandus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “admirandus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* admirandus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# sensignifeco
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From sensignifa (“meaningless”) +‎ -eco (“-ness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sensiɡniˈfet͡so]
* Rhymes: -et͡so
* Hyphenation: sen‧sig‧ni‧fe‧co

### Noun

sensignifeco (uncountable, accusative sensignifecon)
* meaninglessness

#### Related terms

* sensignife
* signifi
* signifo
# tjuv
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse þjófr, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tjuv m (definite singular tjuven, indefinite plural tjuver, definite plural tjuvene)
* alternative form of tyv

#### Derived terms

* butikktjuv

### References

* “tjuv” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* tjov (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Norse þjófr, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /çʉːʋ/

### Noun

tjuv m (definite singular tjuven, indefinite plural tjuvar, definite plural tjuvane)
* a thief (one who carries out theft)

#### Derived terms

* butikktjuv

### References

* “tjuv” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* tjyv (dialectal)

### Etymology

From Old Swedish þiūver, from Old Norse þjófr, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕʉːv/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ʉːv

### Noun

tjuv c
* a thief (one who carries out theft)

#### Derived terms

* cykeltjuv
* inbrottstjuv
* tjuv-
* tjuva
* tjuvaktig
* tjuvdans
* tjuveri
* tjuvfiska
* tjuvfiskare
* tjuvfiske
* tjuvgods
* tjuvgubbe
* tjuvgömma
* tjuvgömmare
* tjuvhandel
* tjuvhålla
* tjuvjaga
* tjuvjakt
* tjuvjägare
* tjuvkika
* tjuvknep
* tjuvkoppla
* tjuvlarm
* tjuvliga
* tjuvlyssna
* tjuvlyssning
* tjuvläsa
* tjuvläsning
* tjuvmjölka
* tjuvmjölkning
* tjuvnad
* tjuvnyp
* tjuvnäste
* tjuvpojke
* tjuvröka
* tjuvrökning
* tjuvsamhälle
* tjuvsena
* tjuvskjuta
* tjuvskytt
* tjuvskytte
* tjuvspel
* tjuvstart
* tjuvstarta
* tjuvsäker
* tjuvtag
* tjuvtitt
* tjuvtitta
* tjuvtjock
* tjuvtrick
* tjuvtryck
* tjuvtrycka
* tjuvträna
* tjuvvittja
* tjuvåka
* tjuvåkning

### References

* tjuv in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* tjuv in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* tjuv in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# psalmus
## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpsal.mus/, [ˈps̠äɫ̪mʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpsal.mus/, [ˈpsälmus]

### Noun

psalmus m (genitive psalmī); second declension
* psalm

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (psalm): psalma n

#### Related terms

* psallo
* psalmicen
* psalmidicus
* psalmista
* psalmistatusla
* psalmizo
* psalmocanticum
* psalmodia
* psalmodio
* psalmographus
* psalterista
* psalterium

#### Descendants

* Old French: salme, saume
** French: psaume
** Norman: sieaume
* Old Occitan: salm, salme
** Occitan: psalm
* Old Galician-Portuguese: psalmo, salmo
** Portuguese: salmo (obsolete psalmo)
* Old Spanish: psalmo
** Spanish: salmo (obsolete psalmo)
*** → Classical Nahuatl: psalmo
*** → Tagalog: salmo
* → Old English: psealm, psalm, sealm
** Middle English: salm, psalm, psalme, psame, salme, saulm, saume, spalme, sallme, sealm, selm (Early Middle English)
*** English: psalm
*** Scots: saum, sawm
*** → Middle Welsh: salm
**** Welsh: salm
* → Old High German: psalmo, salm, salmo
** Middle High German: psalme, salm, salme
*** German: Psalm
* → Italian: salmo
* → Old Norse: salmr
** Icelandic: psálmur
** Old Swedish: salmber
*** Swedish: psalm
** Old Danish: salm
*** Danish: salme
**** Norwegian Bokmål: salme
***** → Norwegian Nynorsk: salme
* → Piedmontese: salm
* → Sicilian: salmu
    Salentine: sarmu

### References

* “psalmus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* psalmus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* psalmus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# κοινοποιώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek κοινοποιῶ (koinopoiô). By surface analysis, κοινός (koinós) +‎ -ποιώ (-poió)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ci.no.piˈo/
* Hyphenation: κοι‧νο‧ποι‧ώ

### Verb

κοινοποιώ • (koinopoió) (past κοινοποίησα, passive κοινοποιούμαι, p‑past κοινοποιήθηκα, ppp κοινοποιημένος) (transitive)
* to communicate (to impart or transmit (information or knowledge); to make known)
    Synonym: γνωστοποιώ (gnostopoió)
* (Internet) to share

#### Derived terms

* κοινοποίηση f (koinopoíisi)

### References

* ↑ κοινοποιώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# পরিত্রাণ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit পরিত্রাণ (paritrāṇa).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /poɾit̪ɾan/, [ˈpoɾit̪ːɾan]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /poɹit̪ɾan/, [ˈpoɹit̪ːɾan]

### Noun

পরিত্রাণ • (poritran)
* rescue
* liberation
* salvation
    পরিত্রাণ পাওয়া ― poritran paōẇa ― to be rescued, to be saved
    পরিত্রাণের উপায় ― poritraner upaẏ ― path of salvation

#### Derived terms

* পরিত্রাণকর্তা (poritranokorta)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “পরিত্রাণ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, পরিত্রাণ, Government of Bangladesh
# stöt
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /støːt/
* Rhymes: -øːt

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse steytr, from Proto-Germanic *stautiz.
The phonological sense is a semantic loan from Danish stød. Said Danish word has also been borrowed directly, making stöt a doublet of stød in Swedish.

#### Noun

stöt c
* a sharp impact (or the resulting shock through something); an impact, a shock, a jolt, a bump, a knock, etc.
    Aktas för stötarProtect from impact[s] (on a package label or the like)
** a shot (in cue sports)
    Krita köspetsen före varje stötChalk the cue tip before each shot
    tidernas mest otroliga biljardstötthe most incredible pool shot of all time
* a thrust, a lunge (with something)
    en stöt med svärdeta thrust with the sword
* a shock, a jolt (electric shock)
    Synonyms: (medical) elchock, (colloquial) kyss
    Jag fick en stöt när jag tog i dörrhandtagetI got an electric shock when I touched the doorknob
* a blast, a blow (sudden, strong blow, on a trumpet, horn, or the like)
    en trumpetstöt hördesa trumpet blast was heard
    Hyponyms: basunstöt, hornstöt, trumpetstöt
* a blast (wind blast)
    en vindstöta wind blast
* (colloquial, in some expressions) a move (romantic pass)
    lägga in en stöt på någonmake [put in] a move on someone
* (colloquial) a heist, a job (burglary)
    den stora diamantstötenthe great diamond heist
* a tool used for crushing (by pounding)
    mortel och mortelstötmortar and pestle
    potatisstötpotato masher
* (weightlifting) clean and jerk
* (athletics) a throw, a put (in shot put (kulstötning))
* (dated) a large surface opening to a mine, a portal
* (colloquial) a codger ((mildly eccentric) older man)
    en gammal stötan old codger
* (phonology) stød
    Synonyms: stød, stötljud

##### Derived terms

* anstöt
* dolkstöt
* dubbelstöt
* dödsstöt
* elstöt
* framstöt
* kyrkstöt
* mortelstöt
* nådastöt
* potatisstöt
* stötdämpare
* stötesten
* stötfångare
* stötkänslig
* stötning
* stötpoker
* stötstång
* stötupptagande
* stötvapen
* stötvis
* stötvåg
* trumpetstöt
* vindstöt
* änkestöt

##### Related terms

* stöta

#### See also

* dagöppning
* ryck

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

stöt
* imperative of stöta

### References

* stöt in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* stöt in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* stöt in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* sött, ötts
# kapı
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish and Old Anatolian Turkish قاپو (qapu). Ultimately a derivation from Proto-Turkic *kap- (“to close, cover”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰯𐰍 (kapıg), Uzbek qopi (“door”), Southern Altai кабу (kabu, “net for fish, round seine”), Azerbaijani qapı, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑˈpɯ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ka‧pı

### Noun

kapı (definite accusative kapıyı, plural kapılar)
* door
* gate

#### Derived terms

* görüntü kapısı
* kapı dışarı etmek
# MEG
## English
### Noun

MEG
* (India) Abbreviation of Meghalaya.

### Noun

MEG (countable and uncountable, plural MEGs)
* Abbreviation of magnetoencephalogram.
* Abbreviation of magnetoencephalograph.
* (uncountable) Abbreviation of magnetoencephalography.
* (organic chemistry, uncountable) Abbreviation of monoethylene glycol.

#### Related terms

* EEG
* DEG
* EG
* PE
* PEG
* TEG

#### See also

* ECG
* EKG
* magnetoencephalo-

### Anagrams

* EGM, EMG, GEM, Gem, MGE, gem

## Italian
### Proper noun

MEG m (invariable)
* (mathematics, linear algebra) Acronym of metodo di eliminazione di Gauss.
# cẩm
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kəm˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kəm˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kəm˨˩˦]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 錦. Doublet of gấm.

#### Noun

cẩm
* (only in compounds) brocade

##### Derived terms

* cẩm bào (錦袍, “(historical) brocade robe”)
* cẩm nang (錦囊, “(historical) brocade bag; handbook”)
* cẩm thạch (錦石, “marble”)
* thập cẩm (什錦, “numerous and varied”)

### Etymology 2

From French commissaire.

#### Noun

cẩm
* (historical) police chief
** 1936, Vũ Trọng Phụng, chapter 2, in Số đỏ [Dumb Luck]:Tất cả nhân viên trong sở cẩm chỉ có bẩy người: một ông Cẩm Tây, một ông thông ngôn ta, một ông quản cảnh sát, và bốn người lính.All seven employees in this police station were: one French chief, one Vietnamese interpreter, one manager, and four officers.
* (historical) policeman, police officer
** 2021, Kiều Chi, “Sầm Sơn đối với tôi vẫn giống như một mối tình đầu [To Me, Sầm Sơn Is Like First Love]”, in Thanh Hóa Newspaper‎:Ở nơi đó, 2 chị em nhà văn Đặng Thị Hạnh và Đặng Anh Đào được ngắm nhìn những ngôi biệt thự xinh đẹp “trồng toàn tường vi, bạch đàn mới lớn”, nhìn “những người đàn bà đẹp hay thẩn thơ bên vệ đường và mấy ông cẩm Tây gặp ngoài đường hay mỉm cười”.There, both sisters Đặng Thị Hạnh and Đặng Anh Đào could admire beautiful mansions where multiflora roses and young eucalyptus trees grew, to behold fair daydreaming damsels on the pavements, and to meet oft-smiling French policemen on the streets.
* (historical) police
** 1936, Vũ Trọng Phụng, chapter 2, in Số đỏ [Dumb Luck]:Tất cả nhân viên trong sở cẩm chỉ có bẩy người: một ông Cẩm Tây, một ông thông ngôn ta, một ông quản cảnh sát, và bốn người lính.All seven employees in this police station were: one French chief, one Vietnamese interpreter, one manager, and four officers.
# exspuo
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* expuo

### Etymology

ex- +‎ spuo

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈek.spu.oː/, [ˈɛks̠puoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈek.spu.o/, [ˈɛkspuo]

### Verb

exspuō (present infinitive exspuere, perfect active exspuī, supine exspūtum); third conjugation
* to spit out
* to eject

#### Related terms

* aspuō
* conspuō
* dēspuō
* inspuō
* respuō

### References

* “exspuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “exspuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* exspuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# perencanaan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

rencana +‎ per- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.rən.t͡ʃa.ˈna.an/
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: pê‧rên‧ca‧na‧an

### Noun

pêrêncanaan (plural perencanaan-perencanaan)
* planning

#### Derived terms

* perencanaan kas
* perencanaan keuangan
* perencanaan kota
* perencanaan sumber daya usaha

### Further reading

* “perencanaan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mordaz
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin mordācem (“biting”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /moʁˈda(j)s/ [moɦˈda(ɪ̯)s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /moʁˈda(j)s/ [moɦˈda(ɪ̯)s]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /moɾˈda(j)s/ [moɾˈda(ɪ̯)s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /moʁˈda(j)ʃ/ [moʁˈda(ɪ̯)ʃ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /moɻˈda(j)s/ [moɻˈda(ɪ̯)s]
* (Portugal) IPA: /muɾˈdaʃ/ [muɾˈðaʃ]
* Hyphenation: mor‧daz

### Adjective

mordaz m or f (plural mordazes)
* mordacious (sharp or caustic in style or tone)
    Synonym: incisivo

#### Related terms

* mordaça
* morder

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin mordācis (“biting”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /moɾˈdaθ/ [moɾˈð̞aθ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /moɾˈdas/ [moɾˈð̞as]
* Rhymes: -aθ
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: mor‧daz

### Adjective

mordaz m or f (masculine and feminine plural mordaces)
* caustic
    Synonyms: cáustico, acre
* corrosive
    Synonym: corrosivo
* scathing
    Synonym: acerbo

#### Derived terms

* mordazmente

#### Related terms

* mordacidad
* mordaza

### Further reading

* “mordaz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Fenicia
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /feˈni.t͡ʃa/
* Rhymes: -itʃa
* Hyphenation: Fe‧nì‧cia

### Proper noun

Fenicia f
* Phoenicia

### Proper noun

Fenicia m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2024

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Latin Phoenicia.

### Proper noun

Fenicia f
* Phoenicia

#### Related terms

* fenician

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /feˈniθja/ [feˈni.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /feˈnisja/ [feˈni.sja]
* Rhymes: -iθja
* Rhymes: -isja
* Syllabification: Fe‧ni‧cia

### Proper noun

Fenicia f
* Phoenicia (land of the Phoenicians)

#### Related terms

* fenicio
# ꦧꦺꦴꦛꦺꦴꦏ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese boṭok.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔʈɔk/
* Rhymes: -ʈɔk
* Hyphenation: bo‧thok

### Noun

ꦧꦺꦴꦛꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (bothok)
* (cooking) traditional Javanese dish made from grated coconut flesh which has been squeezed of its coconut milk, often mixed with other ingredients such as vegetables or fish, and wrapped in banana leaf and steamed

#### Derived terms

* ꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦴꦛꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (mbothok)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: botok

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “bothok”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# bahaya
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay bahaya (“danger”), ultimately from Sanskrit भय (bhaya, “danger”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈhaja/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ba‧ha‧ya
* Rhymes: -ja, -a

### Noun

bahaya (plural bahaya-bahaya)
* danger
* hazard

#### Alternative forms

* baya

#### Derived terms

* berbahaya
* membahayakan
* sebahaya
* terbahaya

### Further reading

* “bahaya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit भय (bhaya, “risk, peril”).

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /baˈha.jə/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /baˈha.ja/
* Rhymes: -haja, -aja, -ja, -a

### Noun

bahaya (Jawi spelling بهاي, plural bahaya-bahaya, informal 1st possessive bahayaku, 2nd possessive bahayamu, 3rd possessive bahayanya)
* danger

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: bahaya
* → Ternate: bahaya

### Further reading

* “bahaya” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Ternate
### Etymology

From Malay bahaya, from Sanskrit भय (bhaya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ba.ˈha.ja]

### Verb

bahaya
* (stative) to be dangerous

#### Conjugation
### Adverb

bahaya
* greatly, very much
    una ohohe-hohe bahaya ― he laughed very much

### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
# Albaner
## German
### Alternative forms

* Albanier

### Etymology

From Albanien +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Albaner m (strong, genitive Albaners, plural Albaner, feminine Albanerin)
* Albanian (person from Albania)
** 1981, Der Spiegel 49/1981:Die Wehrpflicht von drei Jahren zuzüglich je einem Monat in jedem folgenden Jahr gilt für männliche wie weibliche Albaner.Compulsory military service of three years plus one month in each subsequent year is binding for both male and female Albanians.

#### Synonyms

* Albanese, Skipetar, Schkipetar (obsolete)

#### Related terms

* albanisch

### References

* “Albaner” in Duden online
* “Albaner” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache