OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vani
## English
### Noun

vani (uncountable)
* A custom in parts of Pakistan where girls, often minors, are given in marriage or servitude to an aggrieved family as compensation for a dispute, often over murder.
    Synonym: swara

### Anagrams

* VAIN, Viña, Vina, Vian, vain, 'avin', Ivan, ivan, vina

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈba.ni]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈva.ni]

### Verb

vani
* only used in em vani, first-person singular present subjunctive of vanar-se
* only used in es vani, third-person singular present subjunctive of vanar-se
* only used in vani's, third-person singular imperative of vanar-se

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse vani (“a custom, a habit”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -aːnɪ

### Noun

vani m (genitive singular vana, nominative plural vanar)
* a habit, a custom
    Synonym: venja

#### Derived terms

* komast upp í vana
* leggja í vana sinn

### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “vani”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈva.ni/
* Rhymes: -ani
* Hyphenation: và‧ni

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

vani
* masculine plural of vano

#### Noun

vani m
* plural of vano

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

vani
* inflection of vanare:
** second-person singular present indicative/present subjunctive
** first-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular present subjunctive/imperative

### Anagrams

* Vian, navi

## Lala (New Guinea)
### Numeral

vani
* four

### Further reading

* Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯aː.niː/, [ˈu̯äːniː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈva.ni/, [ˈväːni]

### Adjective

vānī
* inflection of vānus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* vȃnka (regional)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъnъ, *vъně (Russian вне (vne), Old Polish wen).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋǎni/
* Hyphenation: va‧ni

### Adverb

vàni (Cyrillic spelling ва̀ни)
* outside, outdoors, out [with genitive]
    Petar je vani, ako njega tražiš. ― Petar is outside, if you are looking for him.
    Toplije je vani nego unutra! ― It is warmer outside than inside!
* abroad, overseas
    Kad su se preselili nazad u Bosnu, pričali su nam kakav je život vani. ― When they moved back to Bosnia, they told us what life is like abroad.

#### Antonyms

* unutra

#### See also

* napolje

### References

* “vani”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# ကော်ပြန့်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ကော် (kau, “glue”) +‎ Hokkien 餅 / 饼 (piáⁿ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̀pja̰ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kau-pran. • ALA-LC: koʻpranʻʹ • BGN/PCGN: kawpyan. • Okell: kopyáñ

### Noun

ကော်ပြန့် • (kau-pran.) (classifier ချောင်း)
* egg roll; popiah

#### Derived terms

* ကော်ပြန့်ကြော် (kau-pran.krau)
* ကော်ပြန့်စိမ်း (kau-pran.cim:)

### References

* “ကော်ပြန့်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# احتجز
## Arabic

* Root
* ح ج ز (ḥ j z)
* 4 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iħ.ta.d͡ʒa.za/

### Verb

اِحْتَجَزَ • (iḥtajaza) VIII (non-past يَحْتَجِزُ (yaḥtajizu), verbal noun اِحْتِجَاز (iḥtijāz))
* to seize, arrest, confiscate, detain, impound, imprison, seclude, isolate, apprehend, restrain within certain limits, set apart, hold captive, hold back, withhold, retain or reserve for oneself
# virtud
## Spanish
### Etymology

From a semi-learned alteration of Old Spanish vertud (based on the original etymology), from Latin virtūtem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biɾˈtud/ [biɾˈt̪uð̞]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -ud
* Syllabification: vir‧tud

### Noun

virtud f (plural virtudes)
* virtue
    Antonym: vicio

#### Derived terms

* contra el vicio de pedir, la virtud de no dar
* en virtud de
* hacer de la necesidad virtud
* la paciencia es una virtud
* varita de virtudes
* virtud cardinal
* virtud teologal

#### Related terms

* virtuoso

#### Descendants

* → Cebuano: birtud
* → Tagalog: birtud

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “virtud”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

### Further reading

* “virtud”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cajete
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈxete/ [kaˈxe.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ete
* Syllabification: ca‧je‧te

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl caxitl (“bowl, basin”).

#### Noun

cajete m (plural cajetes)
* (Mexico) a bowl, basin or similar container
* (El Salvador, Honduras, Mexico) an unglazed clay pot used in cooking
* (Mexico) a hole made to plant a seed, plant, sapling, etc.
* (New Mexico) a tub; washtub

##### Related terms

* molcajete

### Etymology 2

Shortening of molcajete, or directly from Classical Nahuatl caxitl; see above.

#### Noun

cajete m (plural cajetes)
* (Sonora, Mexico) molcajete

### References

* Carlos Montemayor et al. (2009) Diccionario del náhuatl en el español de México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, page 34

### Further reading

* “cajete”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# błękitnawy
## Polish
### Etymology

From błękitny +‎ -awy. First attested in 1613.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bwɛŋ.kitˈna.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avɘ
* Syllabification: błę‧kit‧na‧wy

### Adjective

błękitnawy (not comparable, derived adverb błękitnawo)
* somewhat sky blue, sky blue-ish
    błękitnawy kolor ― a sky blue-ish color
    błękitnawy odcień ― a sky blue-ish shade
    błękitnawy dym ― a sky blue-ish smoke
    błękitnawa mgiełka ― a sky blue-ish haze
    błękitnawe światło ― a sky blue-ish light
    błękitnawe dymy ― sky blue-ish plumes of smoke
    błękitnawe źrenice ― sky blue-ish pupils
    błękitnawe żyły ― sky blue-ish veins

#### Related terms

* błękitniutki
* błękitny
* błękitnie
* błękitno
* błękit
* błękitek
* błękitność
* błękitnieć impf
* (poetic) rozbłękitnieć pf
* (poetic) wybłękitnieć pf
* zbłękitnieć pf

### References

* ↑ Wiesław Morawski (2016 April 26) “BŁĘKITNAWY”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* ↑ błękitnawy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* błękitnawy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* błękitnawy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# unrestricted
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ restricted.

### Adjective

unrestricted (comparative more unrestricted, superlative most unrestricted)
* Not restricted or confined.
** 1950 March, H. A. Vallance, “On Foot Across the Forth Bridge”, in Railway Magazine, page 147:The extreme depth of these channels, and the insistence of the Board of Trade on a headway of 150 ft. for the unrestricted passage of large ships, necessitated a high bridge with two main spans, and a central pier on Inchgarvie.
** 1962 June, David Walters, “The new station and layout at Coventry”, in Modern Railways, page 407:The new fast lines are laid out for unrestricted speed through the station, as after electrification certain expresses may run non-stop between Euston and Birmingham.
* Having no security classification.

#### Derived terms

* unrestricted carry

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* reinstructed
# błękitniutki
## Polish
### Etymology

From błękitny +‎ -utki. First attested in 1854.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bwɛŋ.kitˈɲut.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -utki
* Syllabification: błę‧kit‧niut‧ki

### Adjective

błękitniutki (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* diminutive of błękitny

#### Related terms

* błękitnawy
* błękitny
* błękitnawo
* błękitnie
* błękitno
* błękit
* błękitek
* błękitność
* błękitnieć impf
* (poetic) rozbłękitnieć pf
* (poetic) wybłękitnieć pf
* zbłękitnieć pf

### References

* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “błękitniutki”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ błękitniutki in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* błękitniutki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* błękitniutki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pūti
## Latvian
### Verb

pūti
* second-person singular past indicative of pūst

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *púH-e-ti, from *puH- (“to decay, rot”). Cognate with Latvian pūt (“to rot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpuːtʲɪ]

### Verb

pū́ti (third-person present tense pū̃va, third-person past tense pùvo)
* to rot

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* supū́ti

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “pūti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 374
# စာသင်
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sàθɪ̀ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: casang • ALA-LC: cāsaṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: sathin • Okell: sathiñ

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English sergeant.

#### Noun

စာသင် • (casang)
* (obsolete) (police) sergeant

### Etymology 2

စာ (ca, “writing, letter”) +‎ သင် (sang, “to learn, teach”).

#### Verb

စာသင် • (casang)
* to teach or learn (lessons)

##### Derived terms

* ကျမ်းစာသင်ကျောင်း (kyam:casangkyaung:)
* စာသင်ကျောင်း (casangkyaung:)
* စာသင်ခန်း (casanghkan:)
* စာသင်တိုက် (casangtuik)

### Further reading

* “စာသင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# osittain
## Finnish
### Etymology

osi- (“part”) +‎ -ttain (distributive plural)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈositːɑi̯n/, [ˈo̞s̠it̪ːɑ̝i̯n]
* Rhymes: -ositːɑin
* Hyphenation: osit‧tain

### Adverb

osittain
* partly, partially

#### Derived terms

* osittainen

### Further reading

* “osittain”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* aistiton, ansoitti, ottaisin, soitinta, tasoitin
# zoroástrico
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin Zōroastrēs +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θoɾoˈastɾiko/ [θo.ɾoˈas.t̪ɾi.ko]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /soɾoˈastɾiko/ [so.ɾoˈas.t̪ɾi.ko]
* Rhymes: -astɾiko
* Syllabification: zo‧ro‧ás‧tri‧co

### Adjective

zoroástrico (feminine zoroástrica, masculine plural zoroástricos, feminine plural zoroástricas)
* Zoroastrian

#### Related terms

* zoroastrismo

### Further reading

* “zoroástrico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vilti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Along with Latvian vilt (“to cheat, deceive”), likely derived from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”); the semantic shift from "will, want" > "change one's wills" > "deceive" is found in other branches, including Russian виля́ть (viljátʹ, “to zigzag”), Proto-Germanic *wīlą (“craft, deceit”).
An alternate theory by Pokorny connects the term to Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to weave, twist around”), adducing Proto-Germanic *wajjuz (“wall”), Latin vimen (“shoot, twig”).

### Verb

vìlti (third-person present tense vìlia, third-person past tense výlė)
* to deceive

#### Derived terms

* vỹlius
* vìltis

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “vìltis”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 755
* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “u̯ei-1, u̯ei̯ǝ- : u̯ī- (C. Mit l-Formantien:)”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 1120-22
* ↑ “vilti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# ohnisko
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ognisko. By surface analysis, oheň (“fire”) +‎ -isko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoɦɲɪsko]
* Rhymes: -ɪsko
* Hyphenation: ohni‧s‧ko

### Noun

ohnisko n (relational adjective ohniskový)
* (optics) focus, focal point (point at which reflected or refracted rays of light converge)
    Synonym: fokus
* (geometry) focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)
    Synonym: fokus

#### Related terms

* oheň m inan
* ohniště n
* ohnivý
* ohňostroj m inan

### Further reading

* “ohnisko”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ohnisko”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ohnisko”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# stanowczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From stanowić +‎ -czy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /staˈnɔf.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔft͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: sta‧now‧czy

### Adjective

stanowczy (comparative bardziej stanowczy, superlative najbardziej stanowczy, derived adverb stanowczo)
* steadfast, certain, firm, determined, decided
    Synonym: zdecydowany

#### Derived terms

* stanowczość

### Further reading

* stanowczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* stanowczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# nieścisłość
## Polish
### Etymology

From nieścisły +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛˈɕt͡ɕis.wɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iswɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: nie‧ścis‧łość

### Noun

nieścisłość f
* inaccuracy, inexactitude, inexactness
    Synonym: niedokładność
    Antonym: ścisłość
* incoherence, misstatement
    Synonyms: niespoistość, niespójność
    Antonym: spójność

#### Related terms

* ściśle
* uściślać
* uściślić

### Further reading

* nieścisłość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# odwrotny
## Polish
### Etymology

From odwrót +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔdˈvrɔt.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtnɘ
* Syllabification: od‧wrot‧ny

### Adjective

odwrotny (not comparable, derived adverb odwrotnie)
* opposite (of either of two complementary or mutually exclusive things)
    Synonym: sprzeczny
* opposite, other (opposed)
    Synonyms: anty, przeciwny, przeciwstawny
* opposite, reverse (facing the other way)
    Synonym: przeciwny

#### Derived terms

* odwrotność

### Further reading

* odwrotny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* odwrotny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wzburzyć
## Polish
### Etymology

From wz- +‎ burzyć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvzbu.ʐɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʐɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wzbu‧rzyć

### Verb

wzburzyć pf (imperfective wzburzać)
* (transitive) to ruffle, to dishevel
* (transitive) to fluster, to agitate
* (reflexive with się) to become ruffled, to be disturbed

#### Derived terms

* wzburzenie

### Further reading

* wzburzyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wzburzyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# խոհ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /χoh/, [χoh]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /χoh/, [χoh]

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian խոհ- (xoh-), an alternative form of խորհ (xorh).

#### Alternative forms

* խորհ (xorh)

#### Noun

խոհ • (xoh)
* (somewhat poetic) thought
    խոհերի մեջ ընկնել / խոհերով տարվել ― xoheri meǰ ənknel / xoherov tarvel ― to fall to thinking, to be lost in thought
    խորերին հանձնվել ― xorerin hanjnvel ― same as խոհերով տարվել
    խոհերու մեջ իյնալ ― xoheru meǰ iynal ― see խոհերի մեջ ընլնել
* (somewhat poetic) worry, trouble, concern
* (somewhat poetic) mind, intention, focus

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian խոհ (xoh).

#### Noun

խոհ • (xoh)
* Alternative form of խահ (xah)

##### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* խահ (xah)
* խոխ (xox)
* խախ- (xax-) (in some compounds)

### Etymology

From earlier *խորհ (*xorh), from Middle Iranian *xvarh. Compare Persian خوال (xvâl, “food”). The spelling խահ (xah) is from earlier *խարհ (*xarh), from the same Iranian source. The forms խոխ (xox) and խախ- (xax-) reflect dialectal/post-classical developments.

### Noun

խոհ • (xoh)
* food, victuals

#### Derived terms

* ամենախահութիւն (amenaxahutʻiwn)
* ամոխախ (amoxax)
* ամողխախ (amołxax)
* բազմախահ (bazmaxah)
* խախամոք (xaxamokʻ)
* խահագործեմ (xahagorcem)
* խահագործութիւն (xahagorcutʻiwn)
* խահակեր (xahaker)
* խահակերոց (xahakerocʻ)
* խահակերութիւն (xahakerutʻiwn)
* խահամոք (xahamokʻ)
* խահարար (xaharar)
* խահարարութիւն (xahararutʻiwn)
* խոխկեր (xoxker)
* խոհագործ (xohagorc)
* խոհակեր (xohaker)
* խոհակերական (xohakerakan)
* խոհակերանոց (xohakeranocʻ)
* խոհակերապետ (xohakerapet)
* խոհակերեմ (xohakerem)
* խոհակերոց (xohakerocʻ)
* խոհակերութիւն (xohakerutʻiwn)
* խոհանոց (xohanocʻ)
* խոհապետ (xohapet)
* խոհավաճառ (xohavačaṙ)
* խոհավաճառեմ (xohavačaṙem)
* խոհավաճառութիւն (xohavačaṙutʻiwn)
* խոհարան (xoharan)
* խոհարար (xoharar)
* խոհարարանոց (xohararanocʻ)
* խոհարարոց (xohararocʻ)
* խոհեակ (xoheak)
* խոհկերութիւն (xohkerutʻiwn)
* համախահ (hamaxah)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: խոհ (xoh), խահ (xah)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խոհ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խոհ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խոհ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# chúa
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 主 (“lord”, SV: chủ), also used as a Sino-Vietnamese syllable in a few compounds. Doublet of chủ (“master; owner”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕuə˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕuə˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cuə˦˥]
* Homophone: Chúa

### Noun

chúa • (主)
* Dated form of chủ (“master; lord”).
    chúa sơn lâmthe tiger, the lord of the jungle
* (historical) an informal Vietnamese nobility title similar to the Chinese 王 (vương, “noble prince/duke”), formally simply vương, used for the de facto rulers of the Trịnh and Nguyễn families under the guise of aiding the puppet Lê emperors
    chúa Trịnh/Nguyễn / Trịnh/Nguyễn vươngthe Trịnh/Nguyễn lords
    Thời Lê Trung Hưng, chúa Trịnh nắm thực quyền triều chính, biến vua tôi nhà Lê thành bù nhìn.During the Restored Lê dynasty, the Trịnh lord held real political power, turning the Lê monarchy into a puppet.
* (colloquial) a "lord" (compare English overlord) (someone who is the "pinnacle" of something)
    chúa lườislacker lord

### Adjective

chúa • (主)
* (of an insect) being a queen
    ong chúaa queen bee
* elegant
    ăn mặc chúato be elegantly dressed
* amazing
    Về toán thì nó chúa lắm.He is very amazing in mathematics.

### Adverb

chúa
* (chiefly Northern Vietnam) very; mighty
    Thằng bé chúa bướng.He's so darn stubborn.

### See also

* bà chúa
* chúa tể
* công chúa
* lãnh chúa
* quận chúa
* Chúa (“God”)
* vua
* thợ
* lính
# phèn
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 礬 (SV: phàn).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [fɛn˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [fɛŋ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [fɛŋ˨˩]

### Noun

phèn • (𥽢, 𥖎, 矾, 𧀭)
* alum

#### Derived terms

* đất phèn
* đường phèn
* nước phèn
* phèn chua
# biểu
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓiəw˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓiw˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓiw˨˩˦]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 表.

#### Noun

biểu
* (only in compounds) a table (grid of data in rows and columns)
    biểu phí ― a tabular listing of fees

##### Derived terms

* biểu đồ

### Etymology 2

Variant of bảo. Compare cáo vs. kiếu, đào vs. điều. Also compare 表 (biǎo, “to express”) as in 表態 / 表态 (biǎotài, “to declare one's stance”).

#### Verb

biểu
* (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) Alternative form of bảo (“to tell”)
    Ê cu lại đây biểu!Come here for a sec boy, I have something to tell you.
# rách
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Related to rạch.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zajk̟̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐat̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹat̚˦˥]

### Adjective

rách • (𦀍, 𧙼, 𧛊, 𧝦, 𧞿)
* be torn

#### Derived terms

* giẻ rách
* lá lành đùm lá rách
* rách bươm
* rách nát
# đạc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 度. Doublet of độ and đo.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗaːk̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗaːk̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗaːk̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

đạc
* an archaic unit of length

### Verb

đạc
* to measure

### See also

* đạc điền
# ấp
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔəp̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔəp̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔəp̚˦˥]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 邑.

#### Noun

ấp
* hamlet

##### Derived terms

* làng ấp
* thôn ấp

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Vietic *ʔəp. Cognate with Khmer ឱប (ʼaop, “to hug”), Temiar oop (“to embrace, to hug”), Semai eup (“to cuddle, to embrace”). Cf. the compound ôm ấp (“to hug”).

#### Verb

ấp • (邑, 挹)
* (agriculture) to brood, to sit, to incubate

##### See also

* ấp ủ
* ôm ấp
# quặt
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kwat̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [kwak̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [wak̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

quặt • (倔, 啒, 掘)
* to turn

#### Derived terms

* quặt quẹo
# halhlhi
## Chickasaw
### Alternative forms

* halhi (Humes' spelling)

### Etymology

From the same root as halha, suffixed with -li.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haɬ.ɬi/

### Verb

halhlhi
* (active voice, transitive, plural object) to kick
* (active voice, transitive) to kick a lot
* (stative, intransitive) to pedal

#### Inflection

| Verbs beginning with a consonant. | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person (I, we) | halhlhili halhlhi-li | iihalhlhi / iliihalhlhi / liihalhlhi ii-halhlhi / ilii-halhlhi / lii-halhlhi | iloohalhlhi iloo-halhlhi |
| 2nd-person (you, you all) | ishhalhlhi ish-halhlhi | hashhalhlhi hash-halhlhi | hashhalhlhi hash-halhlhi |
| 3rd-person (he, she, it, they) | halhlhi | (hoo)halhlhi (hoo-)halhlhi | (hoo)halhlhi (hoo-)halhlhi |
| Verbs beginning with a consonant. | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person (I, we) | sahalhlhi sa-halhlhi | pohalhlhi po-halhlhi | hapohalhlhi hapo-halhlhi |
| 2nd-person (you, you all) | chihalhlhi chi-halhlhi | hachihalhlhi hachi-halhlhi | hachihalhlhi hachi-halhlhi |
| 3rd-person (he, she, it, they) | halhlhi | (hoo)halhlhi (hoo-)halhlhi | (hoo)halhlhi (hoo-)halhlhi |

#### Derived terms

* aahalhlhiꞌ
* ahalhlhichi
* hahá̱lhlhi
* háꞌlhlhi
# vádol
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From a Slavic language.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaːdol]
* Hyphenation: vá‧dol
* Rhymes: -ol

### Verb

vádol
* (transitive) to accuse somebody (of something -val/-vel)
    Hazaárulással vádolták őket. ― They were accused of high treason.

#### Derived terms

* vád
* vádló
* vádoló
(With verbal prefixes):
* bevádol
* megvádol

### References

* ↑ vádol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* (to accuse): vádol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ([dialectal] to roam, wade): vádol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ([dialectal] to undertake, shoulder; synonym of vállal): vádol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN