OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# akademya
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish academia (“academy”), from Latin acadēmīa, from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔakaˈdemja/ [ʔɐ.xɐˈd̪ɛm.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -emja
* Syllabification: a‧ka‧dem‧ya
* Homophone: Academia

### Noun

akademya (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜇᜒᜋ᜔ᜌ)
* academy (place of higher learning)
* association

#### Related terms

* Academia
* akademiko

#### See also

* ateneo
* eskuwela
* instituto
* kolehiyo
* paaralan
* surian

### References

* “akademya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “akademya”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 5
# Nian
## English
### Etymology

Chinese 年 (nián)

### Proper noun

Nian
* A surname from Chinese

### Anagrams

* Inna, inna, Nain, nain, nani, NINA, Nina, nina
# πράγμα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* πράμα (práma)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma).
Cognate with Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾaɣma/

### Noun

πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα)
* thing, entity, object
    Τι είναι αυτό το πράγμα στον κουβά; ― Ti eínai aftó to prágma ston kouvá? ― What is that thing in the bucket?
* stuff
* (euphemistic) thingy (penis, vagina, etc)
    Κλείσε το φερμουάρ – φαίνεται το πράγμα σου! ― Kleíse to fermouár – faínetai to prágma sou! ― Close your zipper – your thingy is showing!

#### Derived terms

* πραγματεία f (pragmateía, “treatise, dissertation”)
* πραγματικά (pragmatiká, “really”)
* πραγματικός (pragmatikós, “real”)
* πραγματικός αριθμός m (pragmatikós arithmós, “real number”)
* πραγματικότητα f (pragmatikótita, “reality”)
* πραγματιστής m (pragmatistís, “pragmatist”)
* πραγματίστρια f (pragmatístria, “pragmatist”)
* τι πράγμα; (ti prágma?)

### Further reading

* πράγμα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# napadnout
## Czech
### Etymology

From na- +‎ padnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnapadnou̯t]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

napadnout pf (imperfective napadat)
* to occur, to strike, to cross (to come to the mind)
    Napadlo mě, že.. ― It occurred to me that..
* (transitive) to attack, engage (to enter into conflict with an enemy)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | napadnout, napadnouti | Active adjective | napadnuvší , napadší |
| Verbal noun | napadení, napadnutí | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | napadnu | napadneme | — | napadněme |
| 2nd person | napadneš | napadnete | napadni | napadněte |
| 3rd person | napadne | napadnou | — | — |
* The verb napadnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | napadl | napadli | napaden | napadeni |
| masculine inanimate | napadl | napadly | napaden | napadeny |
| feminine | napadla | napadly | napadena | napadeny |
| neuter | napadlo | napadla | napadeno | napadena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | napadnuv, napad |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | napadnuvši, napadši |
| plural | — | napadnuvše, napadše |

#### Derived terms

* nápad m

### Further reading

* “napadnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “napadnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “napadnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# шизопатриот
## Russian
### Etymology

шизо- (šizo-) +‎ патрио́т (patriót)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂɨzəpətrʲɪˈot]

### Noun

шизопатрио́т • (šizopatriót) m anim (genitive шизопатрио́та, nominative plural шизопатрио́ты, genitive plural шизопатрио́тов, feminine шизопатрио́тка, relational adjective шизопатриоти́ческий)
* (derogatory) somebody who signals patriotic attitude while at the same time orienting himself towards a foreign ideology

#### Related terms

* шизопатриоти́зм (šizopatriotízm)
* шизопатриоти́ческий (šizopatriotíčeskij)
# Zinke
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Zinke.

### Proper noun

Zinke (plural Zinkes)
* A surname from German.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Zinke is the 23866th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1058 individuals. Zinke is most common among White (94.14%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Zinke”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* zenik, Kenzi, knezi

## German
### Alternative forms

* Zinken m

### Etymology

From Middle High German zinke, from Old High German zinko, probably an enhanced form of zint (“a jag, point”), from Proto-Germanic *tinduz, *tindaz (“prong, pinnacle”).
Cognate with Dutch tinne (“battlement”), German Zinne (“pinnacle, battlement”), Danish tinde (“pinnacle, battlement”), Swedish tinne (“tooth of a rake”), Icelandic tindur (“spike, tooth of a rake or harrow, pinnacle, peak, battlement”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɪŋkə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zinke f (genitive Zinke, plural Zinken)
* prong
* tine
* tenon

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: ținc

### Further reading

* “Zinke” in Duden online
* “Zinke” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# tababet
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طبابت (tabâbet, “medicine”), from Arabic طِبَابَة (ṭibāba).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ta‧ba‧bet

### Noun

tababet (definite accusative tababeti, plural tababetler)
* medicine
# artsidiyosesis
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish archidiócesis.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: art‧si‧di‧yo‧se‧sis

### Noun

artsidiyosesis
* (rare) an archdiocese

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish archidiócesis, variant of arquidiócesis, from Latin archidioecesis.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɾt͡ʃidioˈsesis/ [ʔɐɾ.t͡ʃɪ.d͡ʒoˈsɛː.sɪs]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔaɾtsidioˈsesis/ [ʔɐɾ.t͡sɪ.d̪joˈsɛː.sɪs]
* Rhymes: -esis
* Syllabification: ar‧tsi‧di‧yo‧se‧sis

### Noun

artsidiyosesis (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜇᜒᜌᜓᜐᜒᜐᜒᜐ᜔) (Christianity)
* archdiocese
    Synonym: arsobispado

#### Related terms

* diyosesis

### Further reading

* “artsidiyosesis”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# candroy
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “possibly related to calender? just guessing”)

### Noun

candroy (plural candroys)
* (UK, dialect) A machine for spreading out cotton cloths to prepare them for printing.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “candroy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* Conrady, dacryon
# ठकुराइन
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* ठाकुराइन (ṭhākurāin)

### Etymology

Derived from Sanskrit ठक्कुर (ṭhakkura). Doublet of ठाकुर (ṭhākur).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʈʰə.kʊ.ɾɑː.ɪn/, [ʈʰɐ.kʊ.ɾäː.ɪ̃n]

### Noun

ठकुराइन • (ṭhakurāin) f (Urdu spelling ٹھَکُرَائِن)
* wife of a thakur

#### Descendants

* → English: thakurain, thakurani

### References

* Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “ठकुराइन”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]
# βράδυ
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* (misspelling) βράδι n (vrádi)

### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek βραδύ (bradú), from Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow”), due to it being the last part of the day and for it seeming to be the longest wait for it to arrive (compare the similar semantic development of Spanish tarde).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvraði/
* Hyphenation: βρά‧δυ

### Adverb

βράδυ • (vrády)
* at night, by night, nightly
    Τι βγήκε βράδυ μέσα στο σκοτάδι να κάνει βόλτα;Ti vgíke vrády mésa sto skotádi na kánei vólta?What was he doing going out for a walk at night in the dark?

### Noun

βράδυ • (vrády) n (plural βράδια)
* evening (period between sunset and full dark)
    Το βράδυ πάμε πάντα περίπατο στη θάλασσα.To vrády páme pánta perípato sti thálassa.We always go for a stroll by the sea in the evening.
* (by extension) night, evening (period between sunset and sunrise)
    Αυτός είναι παράξενος· τον βρίσκεις να τριγυρνάει πάντα το βράδυ.Aftós eínai paráxenos; ton vrískeis na trigyrnáei pánta to vrády.He's odd; you always find him wandering around at night.

#### Synonyms

* (at night): βραδιάτικα (vradiátika), νυχτιάτικα (nychtiátika)
* (evening): εσπέρα f (espéra, “dusk”)
* (night): νύχτα f (nýchta, “night”)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “evening”): πρωί n (proḯ, “morning”)
* (antonym(s) of “night”): μέρα f (méra, “day”)

#### Derived terms

* αποβραδίς n (apovradís, “last night, overnight”)
* απόβραδο n (apóvrado, “dusk, early evening”)
* βραδάκι n (vradáki, diminutive)
* βραδιά f (vradiá, “night”)
* βραδιάζω (vradiázo, “to become night”)
* βραδινή n (vradiní, “evening performance”)
* βραδινό n (vradinó, “evening meal”)
* and see: βράδυ n (vrády, “evening”)
* να μη με βρει το βράδυ (na mi me vrei to vrády, “cross my heart and hope to die”, literally “that night won't find me”)
* που να μη σε βρει το βράδυ (pou na mi se vrei to vrády, “may you be struck dead”, literally “that night won't find you”)
# inexistente
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From in- +‎ existente.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.ne.zisˈtẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.ne.zisˈtẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /i.ne.ziʃˈtẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.ne.zisˈtẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.nɨ.ziʃˈtẽ.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: i‧ne‧xis‧ten‧te

### Adjective

inexistente m or f (plural inexistentes)
* nonexistent (which does not exist)
    Antonym: existente

#### Related terms

* inexistência
* inexistir

## Spanish
### Etymology

From in- +‎ existente.

### Adjective

inexistente m or f (masculine and feminine plural inexistentes)
* nonexistent
    Antonym: existente

#### Related terms

* inexistencia

### Further reading

* “inexistente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# μισανθρωπία
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μῑσάνθρωπος (mīsánthrōpos) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miː.san.tʰrɔː.pí.aː/ → /mi.san.θroˈpi.a/ → /mi.san.θroˈpi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /miː.san.tʰrɔː.pí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /mi.san.tʰroˈpi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /mi.san.θroˈpi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /mi.san.θroˈpi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mi.san.θroˈpi.a/

### Noun

μῑσανθρωπίᾱ • (mīsanthrōpíā) f (genitive μῑσανθρωπίᾱς); first declension
* misanthropy, hatred of humankind

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: mizantropi
* → Armenian: միզանտրոպիա (mizantropia)
* → Asturian: misantropía
* → Basque: misantropia
* → Belarusian: мізантро́пія (mizantrópija)
* → Bulgarian: мизантро́пия (mizantrópija)
* → Catalan: misantropia
* → Czech: misantropie
* → Danish: misantropi
* → Dutch: misantropie
* → English: misanthropy
* → Esperanto: mizantropio
* → Estonian: misantroopia
* → Finnish: misantropia
* → French: misanthropie
* → Galician: misantropía
* → Georgian: მიზანთროპია (mizantroṗia)
* → German: Misanthropie
* Greek: μισανθρωπία (misanthropía)
* → Hebrew: מִיזַנְתְּרוֹפְּיָה (mizantrópya)
* → Ido: mizantropeso
* → Italian: misantropia
* → Latin: mīsanthrōpia
* → Latvian: mizantropija
* → Lithuanian: mizantropija
* → Macedonian: мизантро́пија (mizantrópija)
* → Mingrelian: მიზანთროპი (mizantroṗi)
* → Norwegian Bokmål: misantropi
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: misantropi
* → Occitan: misantropia
* → Polish: mizantropia
* → Portuguese: misantropia
* → Romanian: mizantropie
* → Russian: мизантро́пия (mizantrópija)
* → Samogitian: mėzantruopėjė
* → Serbo-Croatian: mizantròpija
* → Slovak: mizantropia
* → Slovene: mizantropíja
* → Spanish: misantropía
* → Swedish: misantropi
* → Turkish: mizantropi
* → Ukrainian: мізантро́пія (mizantrópija)
* → Yiddish: מיזאַנטראָפּיע (mizantropye)

### Further reading

* μισανθρωπία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “μισανθρωπία”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “μισανθρωπία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. inhumanity idem, page 441.misanthropy idem, page 532.
# 名錄
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mínglù
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ming$^4$ luk$^6$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): mian$^5$ log$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mínglù
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mínglù
*** Wade–Giles: ming$^2$-lu$^4$
*** Yale: míng-lù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mingluh
*** Palladius: минлу (minlu)
*** Sinological IPA : /miŋ³⁵ lu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ming$^4$ luk$^6$
*** Yale: mìhng luhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ming$^4$ luk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ming$^4$ lug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɪŋ²¹ lʊk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mian$^5$ log$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: miâⁿ lo̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /mĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lok̚⁴/

### Noun

名錄
* directory; roster; roll (book or ledger)

#### Synonyms

* 名冊 / 名册 (míngcè)
* 名單 / 名单 (míngdān)
# alanganin
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog alanganin, in place of alang-alang (“not the right time/amount/level”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔalaˈŋanin/ [ʔɐ.l̪ɐˈŋa.n̪ɪn̪]
* Hyphenation: a‧la‧nga‧nin

### Adjective

alanganin (Badlit spelling ᜀᜎᜅᜈᜒᜈ᜔)
* not the right time; unseasonable
    Alanganin na 'ron igikan, dili na ta kaabot.It's no use going now, we won't make it.
* not the right amount; insufficient
* not up to a certain level or standard

#### Related terms

* alang
* alang-alang
* alangan
* ang-ang

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From alangan +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalaˈŋanin/ [ʔɐ.lɐˈŋaː.n̪ɪn̪]
* Rhymes: -anin
* Syllabification: a‧la‧nga‧nin

### Adjective

alanganin (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜅᜈᜒᜈ᜔)
* uncertain; doubtful; hesitant
* insufficient; lacking
* (colloquial, euphemistic) homosexual
* (dialectal, Quezon, by extension) between its young and mature stage (of a coconut)
* (dialectal, Quezon, by extension) pubescent
    Synonyms: nagbibinata (male), nagdadalaga (female)

### Further reading

* “alanganin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “alanganin”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# pegging
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɛɡɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɡɪŋ

### Noun

pegging (countable and uncountable, plural peggings)
* The act of fastening with a peg.
* Pegs collectively.
* The activity of artificial climbing on crags and in quarries outside the main mountain areas.
* (sex) The act of anal penetration of a man by someone, usually a woman, wearing a strap-on dildo.
* Determined perseverance in work; pegging away.
* (dated) A thrashing.

#### Derived terms

* tent pegging

### Verb

pegging
* present participle and gerund of peg

### References

* ↑ Alan Blackshaw (1965) “Chapter 9. Artificial climbing ('pegging')”, in Mountaineering: From Hill Walking to Alpine Climbing, Penguin Books, page 248: “This chapter describes the extra equipment and special techniques needed for artificial climbing. As noted in § 34, 2, this form of climbing has been developed in this country on limestone crags and gritstone quarries outside the main mountain areas.”
* ↑ The term was popularized when it became the winning entry in a contest in the Savage Love sex-advice column in 2001.

## Swedish
### Noun

pegging c
* (sex) pegging (the act of anal penetration of a man by a woman wearing a strap-on dildo)

#### Related terms

* pegga (“to peg”)

### References

* Fula Ordboken
# אייניקייט
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From אייניק (eynik) +‎ ־קייט (-keyt)

### Noun

אייניקייט • (eynikeyt) f
* unity
    Synonym: אַחדות (akhdes)
# ανελκυστήρας
## Greek
### Etymology

Composed of past stem ανελκυσ- of the verb ανελκύω (anelkýo, “to pull up, to hoist”) + -τήρας, from Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anelciˈstiɾas/
* Hyphenation: α‧νελ‧κυ‧στή‧ρας

### Noun

ανελκυστήρας • (anelkystíras) m (plural ανελκυστήρες)
* lift (UK), elevator (US)
    Synonym: ασανσέρ (asansér)

#### Related terms

* ανέλκυση f (anélkysi, “pulling upwards”) (shipping)
* ανελκύω (anelkýo, “pull up, hoist, recover”) (shipping)
* and see: έλκω (élko, “to pull”)
# erwt
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch erwete, from Old Dutch *erwit, from Proto-West Germanic *arwīt, from Proto-Germanic *arwīts. Cognate to German Erbse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: erwt
* Rhymes: -ɛrt

### Noun

erwt f (plural erwten, diminutive erwtje n)
* a pea (edible seed)
* pea plant (Pisum sativum)

#### Derived terms

* doperwt
* erwtenpeul
* erwtenplant
* erwtenschieter
* erwtenschil
* erwtensoep
* erwtenstro
* kikkererwt
* knalerwt
* spliterwt

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: ertjie
** → Xhosa: i-ertyisi
* → Indonesian: ercis
* → Papiamentu: ert (dated)
* → Sranan Tongo: erki
# दूण
## Apabhramsa
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇá).

### Adjective

दूण (dūṇa) (Māhārāṣṭrī)
* double
** c. 965 CE – 971 CE, Puṣpadanta, Nayakumara-Chariu VIII.1.9:अब्भंतर-लीणें छप्पएण रसवाण-दूण-वड्ढियमएण ।abbhaṃtara-līṇeṃ chappaeṇa rasavāṇa-dūṇa-vaḍḍhiyamaeṇa.[The bumblebee, which is already] absorbed in the innermost parts [of the screw pine], is becoming doubly intoxicated by drinking its nectar.

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Haryanvi: दूणा (dūṇā), दूना (dūnā)
** Hindustani: dūnā
    Hindi: दूना
    Urdu: دُونا
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Old Punjabi: ਦੂਣਾ (dūṇā)
*** Pahari-Potwari: dūṇā
    Gurmukhi script: ਦੂਣਾ
    Shahmukhi script: دُوݨا
*** Saraiki: dūṇā
    Devanagari script: दूणा
    Multani script: 𑊘𑊕 (dṇ /⁠dūṇā⁠/)
    Shahmukhi script: دُوݨا
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Middle Gujarati: दुणउ, दूणउ
*** Gujarati: દૂણું (dūṇũ)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “duguṇa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 365: “Ap. dūṇa-”
* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “दूण”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 477.
# Dick test
## English
### Etymology

From the name of the US inventor of the test, George Frederick Dick.

### Noun

Dick test (plural Dick tests)
* A test to check whether someone is immune to scarlet fever, by injecting a diluted strain of the streptococci and observing any skin reaction.

#### Related terms

* Dick toxin
# raygun
## English
### Noun

raygun (plural rayguns)
* (science fiction, weaponry) Alternative spelling of ray gun

### Anagrams

* Ruyang, ungray
# ζά
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdá/ → /za/ → /za/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /zdá/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /za/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /za/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /za/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /za/

### Preposition

ζᾰ́ • (zắ) (governs the genitive and accusative)
* Aeolic form of διά (diá)
# άγχος
## Greek
### Etymology

From the ancient verb ἄγχ(ω) (ánkh(ō)) + ending for neuter nouns -ος (-os). Compare the modern verb άγχομαι (ánchomai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaŋ.xos/
* Hyphenation: άγ‧χος

### Noun

άγχος • (ánchos) n (plural άγχη)
* stress, strain, anguish
* pathological anxiety
* something that causes stress

#### Synonyms

* στρες n (stres)

#### Related terms

* αγχολυτικό n (ancholytikó, “anxiolytic”)
* αγχολυτικός (ancholytikós, “anxiolytic, anti-anxiety”)
* αγχώδης (anchódis, “anxious”)
* αγχωμένος (anchoménos, “stressed”)
* αγχώνομαι (anchónomai, “to be anxious, to be under stress”)
* αγχώνω (anchóno, “to put under stress, to make anxious”)
* αγχωτικός (anchotikós, “stressful”, adj)

### References

* ↑ άγχος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ἐμφατικός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἔμφασις (émphasis) +‎ -τικός (-tikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /em.pʰa.ti.kós/ → /em.ɸa.tiˈkos/ → /em.fa.tiˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /em.pʰa.ti.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /em.pʰa.tiˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /em.ɸa.tiˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /em.fa.tiˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /em.fa.tiˈkos/

### Adjective

ἐμφᾰτῐκός • (emphătĭkós) m (feminine ἐμφᾰτῐκή, neuter ἐμφᾰτῐκόν); first/second declension
* forcible, expressive

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: emfàtic
* → Danish: emfatisk
* → Dutch: emfatisch
* → English: emphatic
* → Finnish: emfaattinen
* → French: emphatique
* → Galician: enfático
* → German: emphatisch
* → Italian: enfatico
* → Norwegian Bokmål: emfatisk
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: emfatisk
* → Portuguese: enfático
* → Romanian: emfatic
* → Russian: эмфати́ческий (emfatíčeskij)
* → Spanish: enfático
* → Swedish: emfatisk

### Further reading

* ἐμφατικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐμφατικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἐμφατικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἐμφατικός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# башаҡ
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From *bašaq (“ear of a cereal plant”), from Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).
Cognate with Kazakh масақ (masaq), Southern Altai мажак (mažak), Uzbek bоshоq, Turkish başak, Khakas пазах (pazax, “ear of a cereal plant”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɑˈʂɑq]
* Hyphenation: ба‧шаҡ

### Noun

башаҡ • (başaq)
* ear, spike, fruiting body of a grain plant
* arrowhead
# stasiun barang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of stasiun +‎ barang.

### Noun

stasiun barang (plural stasiun-stasiun barang)
* (rail transport) goods station, freight station

### Further reading

* “stasiun barang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.