OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# indignor
## Latin
### Etymology

From indignus (“shameful”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈdiɡ.nor/, [ɪn̪ˈd̪ɪŋnɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈdiɲ.ɲor/, [in̪ˈd̪iɲːor]

### Verb

indignor (present infinitive indignārī or indignārier, perfect active indignātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to scorn or resent
* to be indignant
    Synonyms: obīrāscor, saeviō, furō, queror, īrāscor

#### Conjugation

$^1$The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

#### Derived terms

* indignābundus
* indignāns
* indignātiō
* indignātiuncula

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: indignar
* → French: indigner
* → Italian: indignare
* Old French: endeignier
** → Middle English: endeynen
* → Portuguese: indignar
* → Romanian: indigna
* → Spanish: indignar

### References

* “indignor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “indignor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* indignor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ꯃꯔꯝ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

ꯃ (ma) +‎ ꯔꯝ (ram).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐɾɐm]

### Noun

ꯃꯔꯝ (maram)
* reason
* departure
* track (of footprints)

#### Derived terms

* ꯃꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯅ (maram chaana)
* ꯃꯔꯝꯁꯤꯅ (maramseena)
* ꯃꯔꯝꯅ (maramna)
* ꯃꯔꯝꯆꯠ (maramchat)
* ꯆꯥꯃꯔꯝ (chaamaram)
* ꯈꯡꯃꯔꯝ (khangmaram)
* ꯑꯣꯛꯃꯔꯝ (ʼokmaram)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯃꯔꯝ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ապաշխարեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Parthian. Compare Manichaean Parthian ʾbxšʾh- (*abaxšāh-, “to have pity”), Manichaean Middle Persian ʾbxšʾy- (*abaxšāy-, “to forgive, to have pity on”), Middle Persian ʾp̄hšʾdytn' (*abaxšāyīdan, “to forgive, have mercy on”), Persian بخشودن (baxšudan, “to forgive”). All composed of the Iranian prefix *apa- (“away”), whence ապ- (ap-), and the etymon of աշխար (ašxar).

### Verb

ապաշխարեմ • (apašxarem)
* to repent of, to regret

#### Derived terms

* անապաշխար (anapašxar)
* անապաշխարելի (anapašxareli)
* անապաշխարող (anapašxaroł)
* անապաշխարութիւն (anapašxarutʻiwn)
* ապաշխարակից (apašxarakicʻ)
* ապաշխարան (apašxaran)
* ապաշխարող (apašxaroł)
* ապաշխարողական (apašxarołakan)
* ապաշխարողարարէք (apašxarołararēkʻ)
* ապաշխարողարձակէք (apašxarołarjakēkʻ)
* ապաշխարութիւն (apašxarutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ապաշխարել (apašxarel)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ապաշխարեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ապաշխարեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ապաշխարեմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1]‎ (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 18
# taken underwing
## English
### Verb

taken underwing
* past participle of take underwing
# מושלם
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ל־ם (sh-l-m)
* 31 terms

### Alternative forms

* מֻשְׁלָם

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /muʃˈlam/, [muʃˈläm]

### Adjective

מושלם / מֻשְׁלָם • (mushlám) (feminine מושלמת / מֻשְׁלֶמֶת, masculine plural מושלמים / מֻשְׁלָמִים, feminine plural מושלמות / מֻשְׁלָמוֹת)
* perfect, flawless
* ideal; complete

### References

* Klein, Ernest (1987) “מֻשְׁלָם”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Hebrew Language for Readers of English‎, Jerusalem: Carta, →ISBN, page 392b
# בעל זבוב
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From בַּעַל (baʿal, “lord, master; Baal”) + זְבוּב (zvuv, “fly”, the insect), appearing in the Hebrew Scriptures as the purported name of a deity worshipped by the Philistines in Ekron. It's likely this was not the god's actual name and instead was a polemic against the deity, possibly by associating the figure with defecation (hence flies).

### Proper noun

בַּעַל זְבוּב • (Ba'al Zvuv) m
* Beelzebub, the lord of the flies, a Philistine god sometimes identified by Jews and Christians with Satan

#### References

* H1176 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# 降D大调
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 降D大调 – see 降D大調 (“D-flat major”). (This term is the simplified form of 降D大調).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# princeznička
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɪnt͡sɛzɲɪt͡ʃka]
* Hyphenation: prin‧cez‧nič‧ka

### Noun

princeznička f
* diminutive of princezna

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “princeznička”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “princeznička”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “princeznička”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# hvit
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* kvit

### Etymology

From Danish hvid with native Norwegian -t, from Old Norse hvítr, from Proto-Germanic *hwītaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytos.

### Pronunciation

* (Fredrikstad dialect) IPA: [ʋiːt]

### Adjective

hvit (neuter singular hvitt, definite singular and plural hvite, comparative hvitere, indefinite superlative hvitest, definite superlative hviteste)
* white (color/colour)

#### Derived terms

* blåhvit
* gråhvit
* hvit som et laken
* hvitaktig
* hvithåret
* hvitløk
* hvitmalt
* hvitvaske
* hvitvin
* snøhvit
* svarthvit
* sølvhvit

### References

* “hvit” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Adjective

hvit
* Obsolete spelling of vit.
# palayan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From palay (“rice”) +‎ -an (“place of”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˈlajan/ [pɐˈlaː.jɐn̪], /palaˈjan/ [pɐ.lɐˈjan̪]
* Rhymes: -ajan, -an
* Syllabification: pa‧la‧yan

### Noun

palayan or palayán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜌᜈ᜔)
* paddy; rice field

#### Derived terms

* Hagdan-hagdang Palayan ng Banawe

#### Related terms

* Palayan
# հաւաստ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian; compare Parthian *(h)amvast- (“believer, faithful”), from Old Iranian *ham-vasta-, from the root *vat- (“to be possessed by a supernatural force, to be inspired; to perceive, to know”); see հաւատ (hawat) for more.

### Adjective

հաւաստ • (hawast)
* certain, true, indubitable

#### Derived terms

* անհաւաստաբար (anhawastabar)
* անհաւաստի (anhawasti)
* անհաւաստութիւն (anhawastutʻiwn)
* հաւաստաբանեմ (hawastabanem)
* հաւաստաբար (hawastabar)
* հաւաստագոյն (hawastagoyn)
* հաւաստանամ (hawastanam)
* հաւաստապատում (hawastapatum)
* հաւաստապէս (hawastapēs)
* հաւաստեաւ (hawasteaw)
* հաւաստեմ (hawastem)
* հաւաստեցուցանեմ (hawastecʻucʻanem)
* հաւաստի (hawasti)
* հաւաստութիւն (hawastutʻiwn)
* հաւաստումն (hawastumn)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հաւաստ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հաւաստ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հաւաստ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1]‎ (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 56
# called onto the carpet
## English
### Verb

called onto the carpet
* simple past and past participle of call onto the carpet
# קייטנה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־ו־ט (q-w-ṭ)
* 1 term

### Etymology

From Aramaic קַיְטָא (qayṭā, “summer”), compare native קַיִץ (káyits, qáyiṣ).

### Noun

קייטנה / קַיְטָנָה • (kaitaná) f (plural indefinite קייטנות / קַיְטָנוֹת, singular construct קייטנת־, plural construct קייטנות־)
* summer camp

### References

* “קייטנה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* קייטנה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ברית מילה
## Hebrew
### Noun

בְּרִית מִילָה • (brit mila) f
* (Jewish law) bris, brit milah
    Synonym: בְּרִית (brit)

## Ladino
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew ברית מִילָה (literally “covenant (of) cutting”).

### Noun

ברית מילה f (Latin spelling brit milá)
* (Jewish law) brit milah

#### Synonyms

* ברית (berit)
# Hertforde
## Middle English
### Proper noun

Hertforde
* Alternative form of Hertford
# slipping off someone's tongue
## English
### Verb

slipping off someone's tongue
* present participle and gerund of slip off someone's tongue
# Fransaskois
## English
### Etymology

From French Fransaskois. Compare Québécois.

### Adjective

Fransaskois (comparative more Fransaskois, superlative most Fransaskois)
* Pertaining to the francophone and French Canadian population of Saskatchewan, Franco-Saskatchewanian.

#### Translations
### Noun

Fransaskois (plural Fransaskois)
* A member of the francophone French Canadian community of Saskatchewan, Franco-Saskatchewanian.

#### Coordinate terms

* Fransaskoise (“Fransaskois (female), Franco-Saskatchewanian (female)”)

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From franco- +‎ Saskatchewan (“Sask.”) +‎ -ois. Compare Québécois.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʁɑ̃.sas.kwa/
* Homophone: fransaskois

### Noun

Fransaskois m (plural Fransaskois, feminine Fransaskoise)
* Fransaskois, Franco-Saskatchewanian

#### Synonyms

* Franco-Saskatchewanais (Franco-Saskatchewanaise), Franco-Saskatchewannais (Franco-Saskatchewannaise)

#### Related terms

* anglo-québécois
* Anglo-Québécois
* Franco-Albertain
* franco-albertain
* Franco-Américain
* franco-américain
* franco-britannique
* Franco-Britannique
* franco-britanno-colombien
* Franco-Britanno-Colombien
* franco-manitobain
* Franco-Manitobain
* Franco-Néo-Brunswickois
* franco-néo-brunswickois
* Franco-Néo-Écossais
* franco-néo-écossais
* franco-ontarien
* Franco-Ontarien
* Franco-Prince-Édouardien
* franco-prince-édouardien
* franco-québécois
* Franco-Québécois
* franco-saskatchewanais
* franco-saskatchewannais
* Franco-Terre-Neuvien
* franco-terre-neuvien
* fransaskois
* germano-québécois
* Germano-Québécois
* gréco-québécois
* Gréco-Québécois
* italo-québécois
* Italo-Québécois
* saskatchewanais
* Saskatchewanais
* saskatchewannais
* Saskatchewannais
# rot.
## English
### Noun

rot. (uncountable)
* Abbreviation of rotation.

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Rot.

### Noun

rot.
* Abbreviation of rotula, rotulus, etc., scroll, roll

#### Derived terms

* Rot. Parl.
# աւատ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Iranian *ā-vā̆ta-; compare Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾwt /⁠*āwat?⁠/, “hope, trust, faith”), [script needed] (ʾʾwth /⁠*āwat⁠/, “faith”), Khwarezmian [script needed] (ʾwd, “faith, religion”) and Central Kurdish ئاوات (awat, “desire, hope”). See հաւատ (hawat) for more.

### Noun

աւատ • (awat)
* faith; fidelity
    յաւատ գործել ― yawat gorcel ― to make, to work faithfully

#### Derived terms

* աւատամ (awatam)
* աւատացուցանեմ (awatacʻucʻanem)
* յաւատ (yawat)
* չաւատալի (čʻawatali)
* չաւատամ (čʻawatam)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: ավատ (avat) (learned)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աւատ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աւատ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հաւատ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1]‎ (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 56
# aiuda
## Ladino
### Verb

aiuda (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אייודה)
* (Romania) Alternative spelling of ayuda
** 1910, Reuben Eliyahu Israel, Traducsion libera de las poezias ebraicas de Roş Aşana i Kipur‎, Craiova: Institutul Grafic, I. Samitca şi D. Baraş, Socieatate in Comandita, →OCLC, page 10:Cualo respondire? Aiuda de ken demandare? En dia de tu giuzgo onde io me fuire?Who shall respond? Whose help shall I request? Where shall I flee on your day of judgement?
# נבל
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
* Root
* נ־ב־ל (n-b-l)
* 3 terms

#### Noun

נֵבֶל or נֶבֶל • (nével) m (plural indefinite נְבָלִים, singular construct נִבְלֵי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]
* (music) harp
* (music) lyre

##### Synonyms

* כינור / כִּנּוֹר (kinór)

#### References

* H5035 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

נָבָל • (navál) m (plural indefinite נְבָלִים, feminine counterpart נְבָלָה)
* villain, vile person, miscreant, scoundrel
* (fiction) villain, bad guy

#### Verb

נָבַל • (navál) (pa'al construction)
* to wither, wilt, dry out
* to lose joy and interest in life

##### Conjugation
#### References

* “נבל” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* נבל on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* לבן
# miśnik
## Polish
### Etymology

From misa +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈmiɕ.ɲik/

### Noun

miśnik m inan
* (Kielce) dish tub (wooden vessel, like a tub on three tall legs, in which kitchen dishes and such are washed)

### Further reading

* Jan Łoś (1886) “miśnik”, in “Gwara opoczyńska. Studium dialektologiczne”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (1), volume 11, page 185
# princezna
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɪnt͡sɛzna]
* Hyphenation: prin‧cez‧na

### Noun

princezna f (diminutive princeznička)
* princess (daughter of a monarch)

#### Derived terms

* princeznička

#### Related terms

* princ m

### Further reading

* “princezna”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “princezna”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “princezna”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ninth grader
## English
### Alternative forms

* 9th grader, 9th-grader
* ninth-grader

### Noun

ninth grader (plural ninth graders)
* (US, education) A pupil who is in ninth grade.

#### Synonyms

* freshman (US)
* grade niner (Canada)

#### Hyponyms

* gradeschooler

#### Coordinate terms

* first grader
* second grader
* third grader
* fourth grader
* fifth grader
* sixth grader
* seventh grader
* eighth grader
* tenth grader
* eleventh grader
* twelfth grader
* thirteenth grader
# kastanyas
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish castañas, plural of castaña, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kas‧tan‧yas

### Noun

kastanyas
* a tree or shrub of the genus Castanea
* the nut of this tree or shrub
* the wood of a chestnut tree
* (rare) a dark, reddish-brown color

### Adjective

kastanyas
* of a chestnut color

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* kastaniyas

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish castañas, plural of castaña, from Old Spanish castanna, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kasˈtanjas/ [kɐsˈt̪aː.ɲɐs], /kastanˈjas/ [kɐs.t̪ɐˈɲas]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /kasˈtanjas/ [kɐsˈt̪an̪.jɐs], (no yod coalescence) /kastanˈjas/ [kɐs.t̪ɐn̪ˈjas]
* Rhymes: -anjas, -as
* Syllabification: kas‧tan‧yas

### Noun

kastanyas or kastanyás (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜐ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜌᜐ᜔)
* chestnut (nut of the chestnut tree)
    Synonym: talakatak

#### Related terms

* kastanwelas
* kastanyetas
* kastanyo

### Further reading

* “kastanyas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# նաւաստի
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* նաւաստ (nawast) — shortened for poetic purposes

### Etymology

From *նաւաստ (*nawast, “navigation”) +‎ -ի (-i), from Middle Iranian *nāvvast, from *nāv- (“ship”) + *vasti- / *vasta- (“driving, leading”), from *vad- (“to lead”). The first is cognate with նաւ (naw), the second part is related to վարեմ (varem).

### Noun

նաւաստի • (nawasti)
* sailor, seaman, mariner, sea-faring man
    նաւաստիք ― nawastikʻ ― seamen, sea-faring people, crew

#### Derived terms

* աննաւաստի (annawasti)
* նաւաստական (nawastakan)
* նաւաստականութիւն (nawastakanutʻiwn)
* նաւաստեմ (nawastem)
* նաւաստիկ (nawastik)
* նաւաստութիւն (nawastutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: նավաստի (navasti)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “նաւաստի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “նաւաստի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1]‎ (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 57
# גד
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

Uncertain. Compare Arabic جَدّ (jadd, “luck, good fortune”).

#### Noun

גָּד • (gad) m
* luck

#### Proper noun

גָּד • (gad) m
* a male given name, Gad
** (biblical) Gad (the seventh son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)
** (by extension) One of the Israelite tribes.
** A pan-Semitic god of fortune

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ג־ד־ד (g-d-d)
* 2 terms
Found in Punic 𐤂𐤃 (gd /⁠gid⁠/, “coriander”), Ugaritic 𐎂𐎄 (gd, “coriander”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גַּד (gaḏ), גּׅידא (giḏā, “coriander”). The origin is unclear. It could be from the root formula’s meaning related to strips (→ جُدَّة (judda)), because of coriander’s being chopped, but there is a chance it is the same word as Old Armenian գինձ (ginj) and its known Iranian relatives. Less likely the plant name is from the fortune or fortune god word above in consideration of magical uses.

#### Noun

גַּד • (gad) m
* coriander

#### References

* Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 441–447, but he wants to read the JBA words as “wormwood”, which wouldn’t exclude an etymological relationship since these plants appear very similar; and he thinks the words are geminated instead of with begedkefet.
* “gyd$^4$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* גד השדה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Anagrams

* דג
# גמילות חסדים
## Hebrew
### Noun

גְּמִילוּת חֲסָדִים • (Gemilut Ḥasadim) f
* acts of lovingkindness; wider than charity.
* benefaction, beneficence
* benefit society

#### Further reading

* גמילות חסדים on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# trip up
## English
### Verb

trip up (third-person singular simple present trips up, present participle tripping up, simple past and past participle tripped up)
* (intransitive) To commit an error, make a mistake.
* (transitive) To cause (someone) to commit an error, trick into a mistake.
* (intransitive) To fall or stumble.
* (transitive) To cause (someone) to fall or stumble.
# jåle
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

Related to gjø, gaule

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /²joːɽə/, IPA: /²joːlə/

### Verb

jåle (imperative jål, present tense jåler, passive jåles, simple past jåla or jålet or jålte, past participle jåla or jålet or jålt, present participle jålende)
* to overdecorate, overdress to an extent where it is perceived as comedic
    han jåler seg til med designerhatter.He wears overly fancy designer hats.

#### Usage notes

Mostly used reflexively and with the preposition til: å jåle seg til

#### Derived terms

* jål
* jålebukk
* jåleri
* jålete
# Macdonald
## English
### Etymology

A spelling variant of MacDonald.

### Proper noun

Macdonald
* A surname, an alternative form of MacDonald.
* A community in the Rural Municipality of Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, Canada.
* The Rural Municipality of Macdonald, a rural municipality south-west of Winnipeg, Manitoba, named after John A. Macdonald.

#### Derived terms

* Macdonaldian
* Macdonald triad
# denticulatus
## Latin
### Etymology

From denticulus (“small tooth”) +‎ -ātus, from dēns (“tooth”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /den.ti.kuˈlaː.tus/, [d̪ɛn̪t̪ɪkʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /den.ti.kuˈla.tus/, [d̪en̪t̪ikuˈläːt̪us]

### Adjective

denticulātus (feminine denticulāta, neuter denticulātum); first/second-declension adjective
* denticulate; furnished with small teeth

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* dēns
* dentālia
* dentālis
* dentārius
* dentātus
* denticulus
* dentidūcum
* dentifrangibulus
* dentifricium
* dentilegus
* dentiō
* dentix

#### Descendants

* → English: denticulate
* → Italian: denticolato
* → Spanish: denticulado

### References

* “denticulatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* denticulatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 憑憑椅
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): pen$^1$ pen$^1$ yi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: pen$^1$ pen$^1$ yi$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: penpenj
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰən⁵⁵ pʰən⁵⁵ i⁵³/

### Noun

憑憑椅
* (Sichuanese) high-back chair; chair with a backrest

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 靠背椅 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 靠背椅子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 憑憑椅 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 靠背椅, 椅子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 靠背椅 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 靠背兒椅子, 椅子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 靠背椅子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 靠背椅子 |
| Hakka | Changting | 憑椅 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 䖙椅 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 靠背椅, 椅子 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 靠背椅, 靠背椅子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 靠背椅子 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 靠背椅 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 靠背椅 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 靠背椅子, 靠椅 |
# נבדק
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ב־ד־ק (b-d-q)
* 5 terms
The passive of the verb בָּדַק (badák), from the root ב־ד־ק (b-d-q).

### Verb

נִבְדַּק • (nivdák) (nif'al construction, active counterpart בָּדַק)
* To be tested, to be examined.
# גנבה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ג־נ־ב (g-n-b)
* 6 terms

### Etymology 1

Action noun to גָּנַב (ganáv).

#### Noun

גְּנֵבָה • (gnevá) f (plural indefinite גְּנֵבוֹת) [pattern: קְטֵלָה]
* theft

##### Descendants

* Yiddish: גנבֿה (gneyve)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

גָּנְבָה • (ganva)
* third-person singular feminine past of גָּנַב
# septic fevers
## English
### Noun

septic fevers
* plural of septic fever
# rains death upon
## English
### Verb

rains death upon
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rain death upon