OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wiese
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Wiese.

### Proper noun

Wiese (plural Wieses)
* A surname from German.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Wiese is the 3817th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 9287 individuals. Wiese is most common among White (95.57%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Wiese”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German wise, from Old High German wisa, perhaps related with Proto-Germanic *wasô, from Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to increase”).
See also Middle Dutch wese, Middle Low German wēse, and the diminutives Old Saxon wiska, Middle Low German wische; also Old English wise (“stalk, sprout”), Old Norse vísir (“sprout, bud”), Lithuanian veisti (“propagate”). Related to Wasen and Rasen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈviːzə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iːzə

### Noun

Wiese f (genitive Wiese, plural Wiesen)
* meadow
    Synonym: (Switzerland) Matte
* lawn, especially a large one, loosely also a smaller one
    Synonym: Rasen

#### Derived terms

* auf der grünen Wiese
* Bergwiese
* Entenwiese
* Feldwiese
* Festwiese
* Feuchtwiese
* Gänsewiese
* Kuhwiese
* Liegewiese
* Moorwiese
* Pferdewiese
* Salzwiese
* Sommerwiese
* Sumpfwiese
* Trockenwiese
* Waldwiese
* Ziegenwiese

#### Related terms

* Wiesenblume
* Wiesengras
* Wiesenkerbel
* Wiesenklee
* Wiesenmahd
* Wiesenschaumkraut

#### See also

* Weide

### Proper noun

die Wiese f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Wiese)
* A tributary of the Rhine in Baden-Württemberg, Germany and Switzerland

### References

* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “3276”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 3276

### Further reading

* “Wiese” in Duden online
* “Wiese” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# բերդ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian բերդ (berd).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /beɾtʰ/, [beɾtʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /peɾt/, [pʰeɾtʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

բերդ • (berd)
* fortress
* (dialectal, colloquial) prison

#### Derived terms

* Բերդ (Berd)
* Մայրաբերդ (Mayraberd)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Probably a Semitic loan. Compare Classical Syriac ܒܝܪܬܐ (bīrtā), Akkadian 𒁉𒅕𒌅 (birtum, “fortress”).

### Noun

բերդ • (berd)
* fortress
* (music) a kind of musical tone

#### Derived terms

* բերդակալ (berdakal)
* բերդամարտութիւն (berdamartutʻiwn)
* բերդամէջ (berdamēǰ)
* բերդամուտ (berdamut)
* բերդամրոց (berdamrocʻ)
* բերդայինք (berdayinkʻ)
* բերդանման (berdanman)
* բերդապահ (berdapah)
* բերդատեղի (berdatełi)
* բերդատէր (berdatēr)
* բերդատուր (berdatur)
* բերդարգել (berdargel)
* բերդացիք (berdacʻikʻ)
* բերդաքաղաք (berdakʻałakʻ)
* բերդաքաղաքացի (berdakʻałakʻacʻi)
* բերդեան (berdean)
* բերդնորդ (berdnord)
* Մայրաբերդ (Mayraberd)
* միջնաբերդ (miǰnaberd)
* ներքնաբերդ (nerkʻnaberd)
* վերնաբերդ (vernaberd)
* քաղաքաբերդ (kʻałakʻaberd)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: բերդ (berd)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բերդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բերդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “բերդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 176
# escondido
## Galician
### Participle

escondido (feminine escondida, masculine plural escondidos, feminine plural escondidas)
* past participle of esconder

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Past participle of esconder.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.kõˈd͡ʒi.du/, /es.kõˈd͡ʒi.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.kõˈd͡ʒi.du/, /es.kõˈd͡ʒi.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.kõˈd͡ʒi.du/, /eʃ.kõˈd͡ʒi.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.kõˈd͡ʒi.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kõˈdi.du/ [(i)ʃ.kõˈdi.ðu]
* Hyphenation: es‧con‧di‧do

### Adjective

escondido (feminine escondida, masculine plural escondidos, feminine plural escondidas, comparable, comparative mais escondido, superlative o mais escondido or escondidíssimo)
* hidden
    Synonym: esconso
* clandestine
    Synonym: clandestino

#### Derived terms

* escondidamente
* escondidinho

### Participle

escondido (feminine escondida, masculine plural escondidos, feminine plural escondidas)
* past participle of esconder

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eskonˈdido/ [es.kõn̪ˈd̪i.ð̞o]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ido
* Syllabification: es‧con‧di‧do

### Adjective

escondido (feminine escondida, masculine plural escondidos, feminine plural escondidas)
* hidden
    Synonym: encubierto

#### Related terms

* a escondidas

### Participle

escondido (feminine escondida, masculine plural escondidos, feminine plural escondidas)
* past participle of esconder

### Further reading

* “escondido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# транспорт
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trɐnˈspɔrt]

### Noun

транспо́рт • (transpórt) m (relational adjective транспо́ртен)
* (singularonly) transport, shipping
* convoy

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtranspɔrt]

### Noun

транспорт • (transport) m
* transport, transportation

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French transport, Dutch transport or German Transport, ultimately from Latin trānsportāre. First documented in 1720.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtranspərt]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

тра́нспорт • (tránsport) m inan (genitive тра́нспорта, nominative plural тра́нспорты, genitive plural тра́нспортов, relational adjective тра́нспортный)
* transport, transportation
* consignment
* military transport, train
* navy transport, supply ship, troop transport, troopship, troop-carrier

#### Related terms

* транспорти́ровать (transportírovatʹ)
* транспортиро́вка (transportiróvka)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: տրանսպորտ (transport)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

тра̀нспорт m (Latin spelling trànsport)
* transport, conveyance
* transport (vehicle)

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Derived via Western European languages from Latin trānsportāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtranspɔrt]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

тра́нспорт • (tránsport) m inan (genitive тра́нспорту, nominative plural тра́нспорти, genitive plural тра́нспортів, relational adjective тра́нспортний)
* transport, transportation

#### Derived terms

* тра́нспортник m (tránsportnyk), тра́нспортниця f (tránsportnycja)
* транспортува́ти impf or pf (transportuváty)

#### Related terms

* транспорте́р m (transportér)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “транспорт”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “транспорт”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “транспорт”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “транспорт”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 刈る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 刈
* か Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 苅る

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かる [kàrú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「刈る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 刈る | かる | [kàrú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 刈れ | かれ | [kàré] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 刈られる | かられる | [kàrárérú] |
| Causative | 刈らせる | からせる | [kàrásérú] |
| Potential | 刈れる | かれる | [kàrérú] |
| Volitional | 刈ろう | かろー | [kàróꜜò] |
| Negative | 刈らない | からない | [kàránáí] |
| Negative perfective | 刈らなかった | からなかった | [kàránáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 刈ります | かります | [kàrímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 刈った | かった | [kàttá] |
| Conjunctive | 刈って | かって | [kàtté] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 刈れば | かれば | [kàréꜜbà] |

### Verb

刈(か)る • (karu) transitive godan (stem 刈(か)り (kari), past 刈(か)った (katta))
* cut grass, hair or something similar by sharp tool; clip, crop, cut, shear, mow, prune, trim
* reap, crop, harvest

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 刈ら | から | kara |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 刈り | かり | kari |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 刈る | かる | karu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 刈る | かる | karu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 刈れ | かれ | kare |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 刈れ | かれ | kare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 刈られる | かられる | karareru |
| Causative | 刈らせる 刈らす | からせる からす | karaseru karasu |
| Potential | 刈れる | かれる | kareru |
| Volitional | 刈ろう | かろう | karō |
| Negative | 刈らない | からない | karanai |
| Negative continuative | 刈らず | からず | karazu |
| Formal | 刈ります | かります | karimasu |
| Perfective | 刈った | かった | katta |
| Conjunctive | 刈って | かって | katte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 刈れば | かれば | kareba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 刈ら | から | kara |
| Continuative (連用形) | 刈り | かり | kari |
| Terminal (終止形) | 刈る | かる | karu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 刈る | かる | karu |
| Realis (已然形) | 刈れ | かれ | kare |
| Imperative (命令形) | 刈れ | かれ | kare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 刈らず | からず | karazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 刈れど | かれど | karedo |
| Causal conjunction | 刈れば | かれば | kareba |
| Conditional conjunction | 刈らば | からば | karaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 刈りき | かりき | kariki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 刈りけり | かりけり | karikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 刈りつ | かりつ | karitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 刈りぬ | かりぬ | karinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 刈れり 刈りたり | かれり かりたり | kareri karitari |
| Volitional | 刈らむ | からむ | karamu |

#### Derived terms

* 刈り込む (karikomu): cut, dress, prune
* 刈り取る (karitoru): mow, reap, harvest
* 刈り入れ (kariire): harvest
* 刈り立て (karitate no): new mown, newly cut
* 稲刈り (inekari): rice reaping
* 草刈り (kusakari): mowing, mower
* 丸刈り (marugari): close clipping

#### Related terms

* 狩(か)る (karu, “to hunt”)
* 駆(か)る (karu, “to drive”)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# sacrificial
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sacrificiālis (“sacrificial”), from sacrificium (“sacrifice”), from sacrificus (“sacrificial”), from sacrificō (“sacrifice”), from sacer (“sacred, holy”) + faciō (“do, make”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.fɪʃ.əl/, /ˈsæk.ɹə.fɪʃ.əl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪʃəl

### Adjective

sacrificial (not comparable)
* Relating to sacrifice
    The old sacrificial well is still there, but animals aren't thrown into it to appease monsters anymore.
* Used as a sacrifice.
    The sacrificial coating protects the hull, but because it takes the damage the hull doesn't, we must replace it annually.
    The ceremony involves the ritual slaying of a sacrificial lamb.

#### Derived terms

* sacrificial anode
* sacrificial lamb
* sacrificially
* sacrificial poet

#### Translations
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sacrificiālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [sə.kɾi.fi.siˈal]
* IPA: (Valencia) [sa.kɾi.fi.siˈal]
* Rhymes: -al

### Adjective

sacrificial m or f (masculine and feminine plural sacrificials)
* sacrificial

#### Related terms

* sacrificar
* sacrifici

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sacrificiālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /sakɾifiˈθjal/ [sa.kɾi.fiˈθjal]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /sakɾifiˈsjal/ [sa.kɾi.fiˈsjal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: sa‧cri‧fi‧cial

### Adjective

sacrificial m or f (masculine and feminine plural sacrificiales)
* sacrificial

#### Related terms

* sacrificar
* sacrificio

### Further reading

* “sacrificial”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ଭୁବନ
## Odia
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भुवन (bhuvana).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱubɔn̪ɔ/

### Noun

ଭୁବନ (bhubana)
* (Astronomy) Universe
* Earth
* country; region
* residence; house
* water
* $^1$/$_{14}$ of a cowri
* a being, living creature
* becoming prosperous

#### Derived terms

* ଭୁବନେଶ୍ୱର (bhubaneśwara)

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ଭୁବନ”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
# betyneþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈtyː.neθ/

### Verb

betȳneþ
* third-person singular present indicative of betȳnan
# konformace
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkonformat͡sɛ]

### Noun

konformace f
* (chemistry) conformational isomerism

#### Derived terms

* vaničková konformace
* židličková konformace
# zdůvodnit
## Czech
### Etymology

From z- +‎ důvodný +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzduːvodɲɪt]

### Verb

zdůvodnit pf
* to justify

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zdůvodnit, zdůvodniti | Active adjective | zdůvodnivší |
| Verbal noun | zdůvodnění | Passive adjective | zdůvodněný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zdůvodním | zdůvodníme | — | zdůvodněme |
| 2nd person | zdůvodníš | zdůvodníte | zdůvodni | zdůvodněte |
| 3rd person | zdůvodní | zdůvodní | — | — |
* The verb zdůvodnit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zdůvodnil | zdůvodnili | zdůvodněn | zdůvodněni |
| masculine inanimate | zdůvodnil | zdůvodnily | zdůvodněn | zdůvodněny |
| feminine | zdůvodnila | zdůvodnily | zdůvodněna | zdůvodněny |
| neuter | zdůvodnilo | zdůvodnila | zdůvodněno | zdůvodněna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zdůvodniv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zdůvodnivši |
| plural | — | zdůvodnivše |

#### Derived terms

* zdůvodnění n

#### See also

* odůvodnit
* ospravedlnit

### Further reading

* “zdůvodniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zdůvodniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zdůvodnit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# odůvodnit
## Czech
### Etymology

From o- +‎ důvodný +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoduːvodɲɪt]

### Verb

odůvodnit pf
* to justify

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | odůvodnit, odůvodniti | Active adjective | odůvodnivší |
| Verbal noun | odůvodnění | Passive adjective | odůvodněný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | odůvodním | odůvodníme | — | odůvodněme |
| 2nd person | odůvodníš | odůvodníte | odůvodni | odůvodněte |
| 3rd person | odůvodní | odůvodní | — | — |
* The verb odůvodnit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | odůvodnil | odůvodnili | odůvodněn | odůvodněni |
| masculine inanimate | odůvodnil | odůvodnily | odůvodněn | odůvodněny |
| feminine | odůvodnila | odůvodnily | odůvodněna | odůvodněny |
| neuter | odůvodnilo | odůvodnila | odůvodněno | odůvodněna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | odůvodniv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | odůvodnivši |
| plural | — | odůvodnivše |

#### Derived terms

* odůvodnění n

#### See also

* zdůvodnit
* ospravedlnit

### Further reading

* “odůvodniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “odůvodniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “odůvodnit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# předepsat
## Czech
### Etymology

From před- +‎ psát.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛdɛpsat]

### Verb

předepsat pf (imperfective předepisovat)
* to prescribe (medicine)
    Já vám předepíšu medicínu. ― I will prescribe you medicine

#### Derived terms

* předepsaný m
* předpis m

### Further reading

* “předepsati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “předepsati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “předepsat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# tardomedieval
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taɾdomedjeˈbal/ [t̪aɾ.ð̞o.me.ð̞jeˈβ̞al]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: tar‧do‧me‧die‧val

### Adjective

tardomedieval m or f (masculine and feminine plural tardomedievales)
* from the late Middle Ages

#### Related terms

* tardomedievo

### Further reading

* “tardomedieval”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Karahıtay
## Turkish
### Noun

Karahıtay (definite accusative Karahıtay'ı, plural Karahıtaylar)
* (historical) Alternative form of Kara Hıtay (“Qara Khitai (person)”)

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Karahıtay
* (historical) Alternative form of Kara Hıtay (“Qara Khitai (empire)”)

### Derived terms

* Karahıtaylı
# donkiszoteria
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French donquichotterie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔŋ.ki.ʂɔˈtɛ.rja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrja
* Syllabification: don‧ki‧szo‧te‧ria

### Noun

donkiszoteria f
* (derogatory, literary) quixotism, quixotry
    Synonym: donkiszotyzm

#### Related terms

* donkiszocki
* donkiszotowski
* Don Kichot
* Donkiszot
* donkiszot
* donkiszotyzm
* donkiszotować impf

### Further reading

* donkiszoteria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* donkiszoteria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# prudencialmente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From prudencial +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

prudencialmente
* prudentially

#### Related terms

* prudencia
* prudencial

### Further reading

* “prudencialmente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# výzkumník
## Czech
### Etymology

From výzkum (“research, study”) +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːskumɲiːk]
* Hyphenation: vý‧zkum‧ník

### Noun

výzkumník m anim (female equivalent výzkumnice)
* researcher

#### Derived terms

* výzkumnický
* výzkumnictví

#### Related terms

* vyzkoumat
* výzkum
* výzkumný

#### See also

* badatel m

### Further reading

* “výzkumník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “výzkumník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “výzkumník”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# သန်ဘက်
## Burmese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Considered an atomic unit by MED. Not given etymology by STEDT (thɑn²bhɑk khɑ² "day after tomorrow"), and doesn't seem to be mentioned by Luce. The components are သန် (san, “strong; parasitic worm”) and ဘက် (bhak, “direction, side”). The first component probably invokes a different sense restricted to this word, though the second component may be contributing the usual meaning of "direction".”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θàɴbɛʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: sanbhak • ALA-LC: sanʻbhakʻ • BGN/PCGN: thanbet • Okell: thañbeʔ

### Noun

သန်ဘက် • (sanbhak)
* day after tomorrow

#### Derived terms

* သန်ဘက်ခါ (sanbhakhka)

### Further reading

* “သန်ဘက်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# ဖြည်း
## Burmese
### Alternative forms

* ဖြေး (hpre:)

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Doesn't seem to be given etymology by STEDT (phrâñ "slow, gradual, moderate"). Luce compares Old Chinese 㒼 (“equilibrium, covered evenly and tightly; slow”).”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰjí/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hprany: • ALA-LC: phraññʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: hpyi: • Okell: hpyì

### Verb

ဖြည်း • (hprany:)
* to soften, lighten
* to sound softly
* to waft

#### Derived terms

* ဖြည်းဆုတ် (hprany:hcut)
* ဖြည်းညင်း (hprany:nyang:)
* ဖြည်းဖြည်း (hprany:hprany:)
* ဖြည်းဖြည်းဆေးဆေး (hprany:hprany:hce:hce:)
* ဖြည်းဖြည်းနှေးနှေး (hprany:hprany:hne:hne:)
* ဖြည်းဖြည်းသာသာ (hprany:hprany:sasa)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AÑ Finals (44. Slow, smooth-paced)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 63

### Further reading

* “ဖြည်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# adiabático
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.aˈba.t͡ʃi.ku/ [a.d͡ʒɪ.aˈba.t͡ʃi.ku], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒjaˈba.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.aˈba.t͡ʃi.ku/ [a.d͡ʒɪ.aˈba.t͡ʃi.ku], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒjaˈba.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.aˈba.t͡ʃi.ko/ [a.d͡ʒɪ.aˈba.t͡ʃi.ko], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒjaˈba.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.djɐˈba.ti.ku/ [ɐ.ðjɐˈβa.ti.ku]
* Hyphenation: a‧di‧a‧bá‧ti‧co

### Adjective

adiabático (feminine adiabática, masculine plural adiabáticos, feminine plural adiabáticas)
* (physics, thermodynamics, of a process) adiabatic (occurring without gain or loss of heat)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adjaˈbatiko/ [a.ð̞jaˈβ̞a.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -atiko
* Syllabification: a‧dia‧bá‧ti‧co

### Adjective

adiabático (feminine adiabática, masculine plural adiabáticos, feminine plural adiabáticas)
* (physics, thermodynamics) adiabatic
    Antonym: diabático

#### Derived terms

* adiabáticamente

### Further reading

* “adiabático”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# antinucleon
## English
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ nucleon.

### Noun

antinucleon (plural antinucleons)
* (physics) The antiparticle of a nucleon

#### Derived terms

* antinucleonic
# pierniczyć
## Polish
### Etymology

From piernik +‎ -yć. The word is minced oath of pierdolić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjɛrˈɲi.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: pier‧ni‧czyć

### Verb

pierniczyć impf
* (transitive, minced oath, mildly vulgar) to fib, to talk nonsense
    Synonyms: pieprzyć, pierdzielić, pierdolić
* (reflexive with się, minced oath, mildly vulgar) to coddle, to handle with kid gloves [with z (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]
    Synonym: cackać się

#### Derived terms

* spierniczać
* spierniczyć

### Further reading

* pierniczyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pierniczyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN