OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# aud
## Translingual
### Symbol

aud
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Anuta.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Anuta terms

## English
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (UK, Ireland) IPA: /əʊd/

#### Adjective

aud
* Alternative form of auld

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔːd/

#### Noun

aud (plural auds)
* (colloquial) Clipping of audience.
** 1951 March 31, Billboard, page 14:[…] the show is done in an impossible studio, with about 40 folding chairs jammed in one corner for the aud, and there is a constant racket.
** 1999, The Variety Insider, page 219:Decidedly for adult auds, the pic has definite specialized appeal outside France and should broaden the director's commercial rep and prestige.
** 2013 March 28, AJ Marechal, “Demi Lovato Set to Return to 'X Factor'”, in Variety‎, Los Angeles, C.A.: Penske Media Corporation, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-09-26:Net confirmed today that Lovato will return to judge season three of the singing competish, which launches this fall. The pop chantoosie joined the show during its second season, helping to draw younger auds to the program.

### Anagrams

* dau., dua, ADU, Uda, UDA, Adu, DAU, du'a', Dua, dau

## Estonian
### Noun

aud
* partitive singular of au
* nominative plural of au

## Latvian
### Verb

aud
* inflection of aust:
** second-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /œʊː/

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse auðr.

#### Adjective

aud (neuter audt, definite singular and plural aude, comparative audare, indefinite superlative audast, definite superlative audaste)
* desolate, empty, abandoned
    Om senn kom dei til ein aud gard.Eventually, they arrived at a desolate farm.

### Etymology 2

From Old Norse auðr.

#### Noun

aud m (definite singular auden, uncountable)
* riches, wealth (only used in given names)

##### Related terms

Male given names:
* Audar
* Audberg
* Audbjørn
* Audbrand
* Auddjarv
* Aude
* Audfast
* Audfinn
* Audgard
* Audgaut
* Audge
* Audgeir
* Audgils, Audgisl, Audgisle
* Audgrim
* Audkjell, Audkjetil
* Audkvat
* Audleiv
* Audlåk
* Audmod
* Audmund
* Audolv, Audulv
* Audreiv
* Audte
* Audun
* Audvald, Audvalde
* Audvard
* Audve
* Audvid
Female given names:
* Aud
* Auda
* Audbjørg
* Audelv
* Audga
* Audgjerd
* Audgunn
* Audhild
* Audny

### References

* “aud” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* dua

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

aud
* inflection of auzi:
** first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** third-person plural present indicative
# landing craft
## English
### Noun

landing craft (plural landing crafts or landing craft)
* (nautical, military) A type of flat-bottomed boat used to transport infantry and vehicles onto a shore during an assault from the sea.
** 1954 March, “The Hayman Island Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 207:Turpentine timber was obtained from the forests outside Maryborough and Townsville, and shipped by rail and landing craft to Hayman Island.

#### Derived terms

* LC
* landing craft tank, LCT
* landing craft infantry, LCI
* landing craft vehicle, LCV
* landing craft utility, LCU
* landing craft air cushion, LCAC

#### Related terms

* landing platform dock (LPD)
* landing ship

#### See also

* amphibious assault ship

#### Further reading

* landing craft on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# on the bench
## English
### Prepositional phrase

on the bench
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see on,‎ the,‎ bench.
* (law, of a judge) Presiding over a court.
* (sports, of a member of a team in competition) Not playing in an ongoing game, either waiting to replace an active player or removed from competition by injury, penalty, etc.
* (historical, UK military, of a captain) Waiting to command his first vessel and assume the position of post-captain, ensuring further promotion will remain a matter of seniority rather than merit or ability.

#### Related terms

* bench, benched
* bench-warmer
* deep bench
* substitutes' bench
# hypoxia
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, hyp- +‎ ox- +‎ -ia.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

hypoxia (countable and uncountable, plural hypoxias)
* (pathology) A condition in which tissues are deprived of an adequate supply of oxygen [from 1940s].
    Antonym: hyperoxia
    Hypernym: underoxygenation
    Hyponyms: anoxia, stagnant hypoxia
    Coordinate terms: normoxia, pseudohypoxia
* A reduced concentration of dissolved oxygen in an aquatic environment.
    Antonym: hyperoxia
    Hypernym: underoxygenation
    Hyponym: anoxia
    Coordinate term: normoxia

#### Derived terms

* diffusion hypoxia
* hypoxial (adj)
* hypoxic (adj)

#### Related terms

* hyperoxemia
* hypoxemia
* normoxemia

#### See also

* altitude sickness

### Further reading

* hypoxia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# caloric
## English
### Etymology

From calorie +‎ -ic. From French calorique, coined by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier, from Latin calor (“heat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈlɒɹɪk/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɹɪk

### Adjective

caloric (comparative more caloric, superlative most caloric)
* Relating to calories.
    caloric intake
** 2019 July 16, Anahad O’Connor, “Cutting 300 Calories a Day Shows Health Benefits”, in The New York Times‎:This strategy, known as caloric restriction, has been shown to increase the life span of various organisms and reduce their rate of cancer and other age-related ailments.
* Containing calories.
    Milk is a caloric beverage.
* Synonym of calorific (“high in calories and thus likely fattening”).
    a dry, caloric food
* Synonym of calorific (“relating to or producing heat or other energy”).

#### Usage notes

* For the senses "relating to calories" and "relating to or producing heat", caloric is the usual form in the US, and calorific is the usual form in the UK.

#### Synonyms

* calorific (UK)

#### Antonyms

* noncaloric

#### Coordinate terms

* endothermic
* exothermic
* thermodynamic

#### Derived terms

* acaloric
* barocaloric
* barocalorics
* calorically
* caloric deficit
* caloricist
* caloricity
* calorics
* calorific value
* elastocaloric
* elastocalorics
* electrocaloric
* electrocalorics
* equicaloric
* eucaloric
* hypercaloric
* hypocaloric
* ionocaloric
* ionocalorics
* isocaloric
* low-caloric
* low-caloric diet
* magnetocaloric
* magnetocalorics
* mechanocaloric
* multicaloric
* normocaloric
* oxycaloric

#### Translations
### Noun

caloric (uncountable)
* (historical) The hypothetical medium of heat.
** 1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 45:The fluid matter of heat, or Calorique, in which all bodies are immersed, is as necessary to vegetable as to animal existence.
** 1799, William Henry, Elements of Experimental Chemistry:Caloric expands all bodies.

## Interlingua
### Adjective

caloric (not comparable)
* caloric

#### Related terms

* caloria

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French calorique. By surface analysis, calorie +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

caloric m or n (feminine singular calorică, masculine plural calorici, feminine and neuter plural calorice)
* caloric
# Höhe
## German
### Alternative forms

* Höh', Höh (often poetic)

### Etymology

From Middle High German hœhe, from Old High German hōhī. Analysable as hoch +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhøːə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -øːə

### Noun

Höhe f (genitive Höhe, plural Höhen)
* height, altitude

#### Derived terms

* Anhöhe f (“hill; knoll”)
* Berghöhe
* Gipfelhöhe
* Höhenangst f (“acrophobia”)
* Höhenballon
* Höhenluft f (“mountain air”)
* Höhenmeter m (“vertical meter”)
* Höhenruder n (“elevator (control surface of an aircraft)”)
* Höhensonne f (“sunlamp”)
* Höhenunterschied m (“drop (difference in altitude)”)
* Höhepunkt m (“climax”)
* Stimmhöhe f
* Temperaturhöhe
* Tonhöhe f (“pitch (perceived frequency of a sound or note)”)

#### Related terms

* erhöhen (“to heighten”)
* hoch (“high”)
* überhöhen (“to exaggerate”)

### Further reading

* “Höhe” in Duden online
* “Höhe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# kapti
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin captō. Doublet of ĉasi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapti]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -apti
* Hyphenation: kap‧ti

### Verb

kapti (present kaptas, past kaptis, future kaptos, conditional kaptus, volitive kaptu)
* (transitive) to catch, to capture
** 2002, La Sankta Biblio‎, archived from the original on 4 March 2016, I Makabeoj 3:12:Ili kaptis la predon, sed la glavon de Apolonio prenis Judas. Kaj de tiam li ĉiam batalis per ĝi.Then the Israelites seized their spoils. Judas took Apollonius’ sword and used it in battle for the rest of his life.

#### Derived terms

* alkapti
* ekkapti
* nekaptebla (“uncapturable, elusive”)

#### Related terms

* kapto
# Möwe
## German
### Alternative forms

* Möve (archaic)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German mêwe, mêve, from Old Saxon *mēwa, from Proto-West Germanic *maiwā, from Proto-Germanic *maiwaz. Cognate with German Low German Mööv, Meev, Dutch meeuw, English mew, Old Norse már.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmøːvə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Mö‧we

### Noun

Möwe f (genitive Möwe, plural Möwen, diminutive Möwchen n)
* gull, seagull

#### Related terms

* Amerikanische Silbermöwe
* Andenmöwe
* Armenienmöwe, Armeniermöwe
* Atzekenmöwe
* Beringmöwe
* Blutschnabelmöwe
* Bonapartemöwe
* Braunkopflachmöwe
* Braunkopfmöwe
* Delawarenmöwe
* Dickschnabelmöwe
* Dominikanermöwe
* Dreizehenmöwe
* Dünnschnabelmöwe
* Eismöwe
* Elfenbeinmöwe
* Falkenraubmöwe
* Fischmöwe
* Franklinmöwe
* Gabelschwanzmöwe
* Gelbfuß-Silbermöwe
* Graukopfmöwe
* Graumöwe
* Große Raubmöwe
* Hartlaubmöwe
* Heermannmöwe
* Hemprichmöwe
* Heringsmöwe
* Indianermöwe
* Japanmöwe
* Kaliforniermöwe
* Kamtschaktamöwe
* Kappenmöwe
* Klippenmöwe
* Korallenmöwe
* Lachmöwe
* Lavamöwe
* Lönnberg-Möwe
* Mantelmöwe
* Maorimöwe
* Mittelmeermöwe
* Möwenbussard
* Olrogmöwe
* Ostmöwe
* Ostsibirienmöwe
* Patagonienmöwe
* Polarmöwe
* Präriemöwe
* Reliktmöwe
* Ringschnabelmöwe
* Rosenmöwe
* Rotschnabelmöwe
* Saundersmöwe
* Schmarotzerraubmöwe
* Schwalbenmöwe
* Schwanzbandmöwe
* Schwarzkopfmöwe
* Silberkopfmöwe
* Silbermöwe
* Simeonsmöwe
* Spatelraubmöwe
* Sturmmöwe
* Thayermöwe
* Tibetlachmöwe
* Tundramöwe
* Weißaugenmöwe
* Weißkopfmöwe
* Westmöwe
* Zwergmöwe

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: מעווע (meve)
* → Esperanto: mevo
* → Polish: mewa
** → Belarusian: мэ́ва (méva)
** → Esperanto: mevo
** → Ukrainian: ме́ва (méva)

### Further reading

* “Möwe” in Duden online
* “Möwe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Möwe” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# spiorad
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* spioraid f
* sbiorad, sbioraid, sbioruid, spioruid (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Irish spirut, from Latin spīritus. Doublet of sprid.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈsˠpʲɾʲidʲ/ (as if spelled sprid)
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈsˠpʲiɾˠədʲ/ (corresponding to the form spioraid); /sˠpʲɾʲid̪ˠ/ (as if spelled spriod); /sˠpʲɾʲidʲ/ (as if spelled sprid)
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈsˠpʲɨ̞ɾˠəd̪ˠ/

### Noun

spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid)
* spirit
* spiritedness, courage

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
spiorad
spioraid
vocative
a spioraid
a spiorada
genitive
spioraid
spiorad
dative
spiorad
spioraid
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an spiorad
na spioraid
genitive
an spioraid
na spiorad
dative
leis an spiorad don spiorad
leis na spioraid :

#### Derived terms

* ainspiorad m (“evil spirit”)
* Ainspiorad m (“Devil”)
* lagspiorad (“despondency”)
* Naomhspiorad m (“Holy Spirit”)
* spioradachas m (“Spiritism”)
* spioradaí m (“spiritist, spiritualist”)
* spioradálta (“spiritual”)
* spioradúil (“spirited”)

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 21, page 13
* ↑ Ó Máille, T. S. (1974) Liosta Focal as Ros Muc [Word List from Rosmuck] (in Irish), Baile Átha Cliath [Dublin]: Irish University Press, →ISBN, page 209
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 226
* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, revised edition, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 635, page 115
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 349, page 120

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “spiorad”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish spirut, from Latin spīritus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspiɾət̪/

### Noun

spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, plural spioradan)
* spirit (religious)
* ghost, apparition
* spirit, morale
* spirit, liquor

#### Synonyms

* (ghost): sgàile, tannasg, taibhse
* (morale): meanmna, misneachd, smior
* (liquor): deoch làidir
# nazo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From German Nase.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnazo/
* Hyphenation: na‧zo
* Rhymes: -azo
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

nazo (accusative singular nazon, plural nazoj, accusative plural nazojn)
* nose

#### Derived terms

* nazego (“large nose”)
* nazeto (“little nose”)
* nazosangado (“nosebleed”)
* naztuko (“handkerchief”)

#### See also

* nazpurigi (“to blow one's nose”)

## Galician
### Verb

nazo
* first-person singular present indicative of nacer

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto nazo, English nasal, French nasal, German Nase, Italian naso, Russian наза́льный (nazálʹnyj), Spanish nasal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnazo/

### Noun

nazo (plural nazi)
* nose

#### Derived terms

* facar longa nazo (“to laugh at”)
* nazala (“nasal”)
* nazaligar (“to nasalize”)
* nazalo (“a nasal (sound, letter)”)
* nazbinoklo (“nose glasses”)
* nazego
* nazfetida (“a stinking nose; affected with ozaena”)
* nazguto (“a nose drop, snot, snivel”)
* nazkataro (“cold in the head”)
* nazo kontre nazo (“nose to nose; face to face”)
* nazparolar (“to speak through the nose”)
* nazpeco (“nosepiece (serving as protection)”)
* naztruo (“nostril; blowhole”)
* naztuko (“handkerchief”)
* platnaza (“flat, pug, snub-nosed (person)”)
* platnazo (“flat, pug, snub-nosed (person)”)

## Japanese
### Romanization

nazo
* Rōmaji transcription of なぞ

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

nazo
* n class$_{(X)}$ inflected form of na

### See also

| | | Singular | Plural |
| 1st person | 1st person | nami | nasi |
| 2nd person | 2nd person | nawe | nanyi |
| 3rd person | m-wa$_{(I/II)}$ | naye | nao |
| 3rd person | m-mi$_{(III/IV)}$ | nao | nayo |
| 3rd person | ji-ma$_{(V/VI)}$ | nalo | nayo |
| 3rd person | ki-vi$_{(VII/VIII)}$ | nacho | navyo |
| 3rd person | n$_{(IX/X)}$ | nayo | nazo |
| 3rd person | u$_{(XI)}$ | nao | see n$_{(X)}$ or ma$_{(VI)}$ |
| 3rd person | ku$_{(XV/XVII)}$ | nako | |
| 3rd person | pa$_{(XVI)}$ | napo | |
| 3rd person | mu$_{(XVIII)}$ | namo | |
| For a full table, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns. ||||
# scrumptious
## English
### Etymology

Probably from scrimp (“to put on short allowance, limit, straiten; to be frugal”) +‎ -ious (suffix forming adjectives denoting the presence of a quality in any degree (usually an abundance)), possibly modelled after scrimption (“small portion, little bit, scrap”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /ˈskɹʌm(p)ʃəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: scrump‧tious

### Adjective

scrumptious (comparative more scrumptious, superlative most scrumptious) (originally US, informal)
* Of food: delectable, delicious.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:delicious
    Antonym: unscrumptious
    What a scrumptious treat!
* Of a person or thing: excellent, wonderful; also, very aesthetically pleasing or attractive; good enough to eat.
** 1865, George Meredith, “The Melting of the Thousand”, in Rhoda Fleming. […], volume II, London: Tinsley Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 262:[…] I came here to have a wink at the fash'nables—hang me, if ever I see such a scrumptious lot.
** 1989 March 6, The Sydney Morning Herald, page 8S, column 1:Barbara Cartland scratched out this trusty 19th-century romancer concerning the scrumptious Serena Staverly (Diana Rigg), who has the dreadful misfortune to be lost in a game of cards to the flint-hearted Lord Justin.
* (obsolete, rare)
** Fastidious, picky.
** Very small; tiny.

#### Derived terms

* plumptious
* scrumdiddlyumptious
* scrummy
* scrumptiously
* scrumptiousness
* scrumtrulescent (possibly)
* unscrumptious
* yumptious

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “scrumptious, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2023; “scrumptious, adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Further reading

* [John Camden Hotten] (1859) “SCRUMPTIOUS”, in A Dictionary of Modern Slang, Cant, and Vulgar Words, […], London: John Camden Hotten, […], →OCLC, page 88: “nice, particular, beautiful. Suffolk, scrumshus, stingy.”
* Joseph Wright, editor (1905), “SCRUMPTIOUS, adj.”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volume V (R–S), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G[eorge] P[almer] Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, page 292, column 1: “mean, stingy, close-fisted.”
# dodder
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdɒdə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈdɑdɚ/
* Rhymes: -ɒdə(ɹ)

### Etymology 1

From Middle English daderen (“to quake, tremble”). Compare Norwegian dudra (“to tremble”).

#### Verb

dodder (third-person singular simple present dodders, present participle doddering, simple past and past participle doddered)
* (intransitive) To shake or tremble as one moves, especially as of old age or childhood; to totter.
** 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Eternal City”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 432:Yossarian responded to the thought by slipping away stealthily from the police and almost tripped over the feet of a burly woman of forty hastening across the intersection guiltily, darting furtive, vindictive glances behind her toward a woman of eighty with thick, bandaged ankles doddering after her in a losing pursuit.
** 2013, J. M. Coetzee, The Childhood of Jesus, Melbourne, Australia: The Text Publishing Company, pages 59–60:Their neighbours have been, on one side, an old man who dodders around in his dressing gown talking to himself, and on the other a stand-offish couple who pretend not to understand the Spanish he speaks.

##### Derived terms

* doddard
* dodderer
* doddering (adjective)
* doddery

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English doder (“flax dodder”), from Middle Dutch doder, from Old Dutch *doder, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *dodr (viz. theories of origin). Cognate with Middle Low German doder, West Flemish dodder.

#### Noun

dodder (countable and uncountable, plural dodders)
* Any of about 100-170 species of yellow, orange or red (rarely green) parasitic plants of the genus Cuscuta. Formerly treated as the only genus in the family Cuscutaceae, it is now placed in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae.

##### Synonyms

* angel hair, devil's guts, devil's hair, devil's ringlet, goldthread, hailweed, hairweed, hellbine, love vine, pull-down, strangleweed, witch's hair

##### Derived terms

* buttonbush dodder (Cuscuta cephalanthi)
* Chilean dodder (Cuscuta suaveolens or Cuscuta racemosa var. chileana)
* clover dodder (Cuscuta epithymum)
* common dodder (Cuscuta gronovii)
* compact dodder (Cuscuta compacta)
* cusp dodder (Cuscuta cuspidata)
* European dodder (Cuscuta europaea)
* field dodder (Cuscuta campestris or Cuscuta pentagona)
* flax dodder (Cuscuta epilinum)
* golden dodder (Cuscuta campestris)
* greater dodder (Cuscuta europaea)
* hazel dodder (Cuscuta coryli)
* large-seeded alfalfa dodder )Cuscuta campestris or Cuscuta approximata)
* laurel dodder (Cassytha spp.)
* lesser dodder (Cuscuta epithymum)
* linseed dodder (Camelina sativa)
* little-seed alfalfa dodder (Cuscuta indecora)
* rope dodder (Cuscuta glomerata)
* small-seeded alfalfa dodder (Cuscuta indecora)
* smartweed dodder (Cuscuta polygonorum)
* swamp dodder (Cuscuta gronovii)
* thyme dodder (Cuscuta epithymum)

##### Translations
### Anagrams

* rodded
# antiship
## English
### Alternative forms

* anti-ship

### Etymology

From anti- +‎ ship.

### Adjective

antiship (not comparable)
* (military) Designed to attack a naval ship.
    A single EXOCET antiship missile can sink a destroyer. Try not to get hit.
* (fandom slang) Pertaining to the activities of antishippers

#### Derived terms

* anti-ship missile (ASM, AShM)

#### Related terms

* anti-shipped, antishipped
* anti-shipper, antishipper
* anti-shipping, antishipping

#### Further reading

* Anti-ship missile on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Verb

antiship (third-person singular simple present antiships, present participle antishipping, simple past and past participle antishipped)
* (fandom slang) To participate in the activities of anti-shippers

#### Related terms

* anti-shipped, antishipped
* anti-shipper, antishipper
* anti-shipping, antishipping
* pro-shipped, proshipped
* pro-shipper, proshipper
* pro-shipping, proshipping
* pro-ship, proship
# methylation
## English
### Etymology

From methyl +‎ -ation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌmɛθɪˈleɪʃən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

methylation (countable and uncountable, plural methylations)
* (chemistry) The addition of a methyl group to a molecule.
* (genetics) The addition of a methyl group to cytosine and adenine residues in DNA that leads to the epigenetic modification of DNA and the reduction of gene expression and protein production.

#### Derived terms

* automethylation
* biomethylation
* demethylation
* dimethylation
* hemimethylation
* hydromethylation
* hypermethylation
* hypomethylation
* methylational
* multimethylation
* nonmethylation
* permethylation
* remethylation
* transmethylation
* undermethylation
* unmethylation

#### Related terms

* ethylation
* methylate
# postal money order
## English
### Alternative forms

* postal money-order

### Noun

postal money order (plural postal money orders)
* Synonym of postal order.
** 1871 August 26, The Times, page 4:The Convention for the interchange of postal money-orders with Great Britain is to go into effect in the United States Oct. 2.

#### Usage notes

* With postal notes, sometimes distinguished from post office orders as being issued only in fixed sums.

### References

* “postal, 148408.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
# knippe
## Dutch
### Verb

knippe
* (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of knippen

### Anagrams

* kippen

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle High German knüppen, knüpfen, from Old High German knuppen, knupfen, of unkown origin.
Cognate with German knüpfen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈknipə/
* Rhymes: -ipə
* Syllabification: knip‧pe

### Verb

knippe [with accusative]
* (intransitive) to tie
* (intransitive) to knot

#### Derived terms

* Knipp

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “knippe”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 93, column 1

## Swedish
### Etymology

Arguably related to knipa (“pinch”, verb).

### Noun

knippe n
* bunch, bundle
* (botany) fascicle

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | knippe | knippes |
| singular | definite | knippet | knippets |
| plural | indefinite | knippen | knippens |
| plural | definite | knippena | knippenas |

#### Derived terms

* energiknippe
* knippa
* knippepelare
* ljusknippe
* muskelknippe
* nervknippe
* patronknippe
* risknippe
* spöknippe
* strålknippe

### References

* knippe in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* knippe in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* knippe in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# benzylation
## English
### Etymology

From benzyl +‎ -ation.

### Noun

benzylation (countable and uncountable, plural benzylations)
* (organic chemistry) The addition of one or more benzyl groups to a molecule

#### Derived terms

* debenzylation