OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pljuvati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pľьvati.
Cognate with Bulgarian плюя (pljuja), Slovene pljuvati, Russian плевать (plevatʹ), Slovak pľuť. Non-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan), Albanian shpif, Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Old Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʎûʋati/
* Hyphenation: plju‧va‧ti

### Verb

pljȕvati impf (Cyrillic spelling пљу̏вати)
* (transitive, intransitive) to spit

#### Derived terms

* ispljùvati
* popljùvati
* upljùvati
* zapljùvati

#### Related terms

* pljȕnuti pf

### Further reading

* “pljuvati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “плюю́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# sjesti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* sȅsti (Ekavian)
* sisti (Ikavian)
* śȅsti (Montenegro)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěsti, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sjêsti/
* Hyphenation: sje‧sti

### Verb

sjȅsti pf (Cyrillic spelling сје̏сти)
* (intransitive) to sit down
* (intransitive) to sit well with sth

#### Derived terms

* nàsjesti
* òdsjesti
* òpsjesti
* pòdsjesti
* pòsjesti
* prèsjesti
* prìsjesti
* ùsjesti
* zàsjesti

#### Related terms

* sjȅdati impf

### Further reading

* “sjesti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# brisati
## Italian
### Adjective

brisati
* masculine plural of brisato

### Anagrams

* baristi, bistrai, sbraiti

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brysati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brîsati/
* Hyphenation: bri‧sa‧ti

### Verb

brȉsati impf (Cyrillic spelling бри̏сати)
* (transitive) to wipe
    Brišem ruke. ― I am washing my hands.
* (transitive) to mop
* (transitive) to erase, rub out
* (transitive) to delete, strike out (text, from a list etc.)

#### Derived terms

* ìzbrisati
* òbrisati
* pòbrisati
* prèbrisati
* zbrȉsati

### References

* “brisati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# arrotolare
## Italian
### Etymology

From a- +‎ rotolo +‎ -are.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.ro.toˈla.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ar‧ro‧to‧là‧re

### Verb

arrotolàre (first-person singular present arròtolo, first-person singular past historic arrotolài, past participle arrotolàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to roll or roll up
    Antonym: srotolare

#### Derived terms

* arrotolamento
* arrotolarsi
* arrotolatrice
* srotolare

### Further reading

* arrotolare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* arrotolare in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa

### Anagrams

* arrotolerà
# Nernst
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɜːnst/
* Rhymes: -ɜːnst

### Noun

Nernst (uncountable)
* Used attributively to designate theories or equipment devised by or arising from the work of Walther Hermann Nernst (1864-1941), German chemist.

#### Derived terms

* Nernst effect
* Nernst equation
* Nernst glower
* Nernst heat theorem
* Nernst lamp
* Nernst potential
# zdrav
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzdraf]

### Verb

zdrav
* second-person singular imperative of zdravit

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdrâʋ/

### Adjective

zdrȁv (Cyrillic spelling здра̏в, definite zdrȁvī, comparative zdràvijī)
* healthy, fit (of good health)
* sane, sound (mentally healthy and rational)

#### Related terms

* pozdrav
* pozdravni
* zdravo
* zdrav i čitav safe and sound
* zdravstvo
* zdravstveni
* zdravac
* zdraviti
* zdravlje
* zdravljak
* zdravorazumski
* zdravonarodski
* zdravica
* zdravičar
* zdravinjak
* nazdravlje
* nazdravica
* odzdrav

### Further reading

* “zdrav”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdorvъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdráʋ/

### Adjective

zdrȁv (comparative bȍlj zdrȁv, superlative nȁjbolj zdrȁv)
* healthy

#### Derived terms

* zdravílec
* zdravílen
* zdravilíšče
* zdravílka
* zdravílo
* zdravílski
* zdravílstvo
* zdráviti
* zdrávje
* zdrávljen
* zdrávljenje
* zdravník, zdravníca
* zdravníški
* zdrávstven
* zdrávstvenostatístičen
* zdrávstvenovzgójen
* zdrávstvo

### Further reading

* “zdrav”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “zdrav”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# jahati
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀚𑀳𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* जहति (Devanagari script)
* জহতি (Bengali script)
* ජහති (Sinhalese script)
* ဇဟတိ or ၹႁတိ (Burmese script)
* ชหติ or ชะหะติ (Thai script)
* ᨩᩉᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ຊຫຕິ or ຊະຫະຕິ (Lao script)
* ជហតិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄎𑄦𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Cognate with Sanskrit जिहीते (jihīte).

### Verb

jahati (root hā, first conjugation)
* to leave
* to abandon
* to give up
* to forsake

#### Conjugation

* Present active participle: jahant, which see for forms and usage
* Present middle participle: jahamāna, which see for forms and usage

#### Derived terms

* ujjahati
* vijahati
* pajahati
* vippajahati

### Adjective

jahati
* masculine and neuter locative singular of jahant, present participle of the verb above

### References

* Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “jahati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ěxati, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jâxati/
* Hyphenation: ja‧ha‧ti

### Verb

jȁhati impf (Cyrillic spelling ја̏хати)
* (transitive, intransitive) to ride (horseback)

#### Derived terms

* dòjahati
* nàjahati
* òbjahati
* òdjahati
* pòjahati
* pròjahati
* sjȁhati
* ùjahati
* ùzjahati
* zàjahati

#### Related terms

* jȁšiti impf

### Further reading

* “jahati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ěxati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jàːxati/, /jáːxati/

### Verb

jāhati impf
* (transitive, intransitive) to ride (horseback)
    Je kavboj in jaha konje. ― He is a cowboy and rides horses.

#### Derived terms

* odjāhati
* razjāhati
* zajāhati

### Further reading

* “jahati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “jahati”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# trčati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъrčati. Cognate with Bulgarian търча (tǎrča, “to run”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tř̩t͡ʃati/
* Hyphenation: tr‧ča‧ti

### Verb

tr̀čati impf (Cyrillic spelling тр̀чати)
* (intransitive) to run

#### Derived terms

* dotr̀čati
* istr̀čati
* natr̀čati
* optr̀čati
* otr̀čati
* potr̀čati
* pretr̀čati
* pritr̀čati
* protr̀čati
* utr̀čati
# distraho
## Latin
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ trahō (“I drag”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈdis.tra.hoː/, [ˈd̪ɪs̠t̪rä(ɦ)oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈdis.tra.o/, [ˈd̪ist̪räo]

### Verb

distrahō (present infinitive distrahere, perfect active distrāxī, supine distractum); third conjugation
* to draw, pull or drag asunder; tear in pieces, separate forcibly, divide; scatter
    Synonyms: dīscindō, scindō, carpō, distineō, findō, discerpō, discīdō, incīdō, intercīdō
    Antonyms: cōgō, congerō, coniungō, contrahō
* to sell separately (in parcels), retail; sell (in general)
* to draw in different directions; divide, distract, perplex
* to separate in sentiment, estrange, alienate
** c. 100-110, Tacitus, Histories: Book 4‎:Obsessos hinc fides, inde egestas inter decus ac flagitium distrahebant.The ties of loyalty on the one hand, and the necessities of famine on the other, kept the besieged wavering between the alternatives of glory and infamy.

#### Derived terms

* distrāctiō
* distrāctor
* distrāctus

#### Related terms

* abstrahō
* attrahō
* circumtrahō
* contrahō
* dētrahō
* extrahō
* intertrahō
* intrahō
* obtrahō
* pertrahō
* prōtrahō
* retrahō
* subtrahō
* supertrahō
* trahō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: distreure
* English: distract
* French: distraire
** → Romanian: distra
* Galician: distraer
* Italian: distrarre
* Occitan: distraire
* Old French: destraire
* Piedmontese: distrae
* Portuguese: distrair
* Romanian: distrage
* Sicilian: distràjiri
* Spanish: distraer

### References

* “distraho”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “distraho”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* distraho in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* distraho in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# cảy
## Tày
### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [kaj˨˩˧]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [kaj˨˦]

### Verb

cảy
* Alternative form of cẩy

### References

* Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary]‎ (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *kas, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔas ~ *ʔəs. Cognate with Pacoh ayh, éih, Khasi at, Khmu [Cuang] ʔɛh.
See cứt (“shit”) and củi (“firewood”) for two other known cases where Vietic velar initial corresponds to zero-initial in other Austroasiatic branches.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaj˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaj˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ka(ː)j˨˩˦]

### Adjective

cảy
* (North Central Vietnam) be swollen
    Synonym: sưng

#### See also

* sưng cảy
# kausalitas
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Latin *causalitas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kau̯saˈlitas]
* Hyphenation: kau‧sa‧li‧tas
* Rhymes: -tas, -as, -s

### Noun

kausalitas (uncountable)
* causality

#### Related terms

* kausa
* kausal
* kausasi

### Further reading

* “kausalitas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# desembalado
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From des- +‎ embalado (“packaged”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /de.zẽ.baˈla.du/, (natural pronunciation) /de.zĩ.baˈla.du/, (careful pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.zẽ.baˈla.du/, (natural pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.zĩ.baˈla.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /de.zẽ.baˈla.du/, (natural pronunciation) /de.zĩ.baˈla.du/, (careful pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.zẽ.baˈla.du/, (natural pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.zĩ.baˈla.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /de.zẽ.baˈla.do/, (natural pronunciation) /de.zĩ.baˈla.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zẽ.bɐˈla.du/ [dɨ.zẽ.bɐˈla.ðu]

### Adjective

desembalado (feminine desembalada, masculine plural desembalados, feminine plural desembaladas, not comparable)
* unpackaged, loose (not packaged)
    Synonym: desempacotado
    Antonyms: embalado, empacotado

#### Related terms

* desembalar
* desempacotar
* embalagem
* embalar
* empacotar

### Participle

desembalado (feminine desembalada, masculine plural desembalados, feminine plural desembaladas)
* past participle of desembalar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desembaˈlado/ [d̪e.sẽm.baˈla.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: de‧sem‧ba‧la‧do

### Participle

desembalado (feminine desembalada, masculine plural desembalados, feminine plural desembaladas)
* past participle of desembalar
# diák
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdijaːk]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: di‧ák
* Rhymes: -aːk

### Etymology 1

Bulgarian or Serbo-Croatian loanword, compare Bulgarian dialectal дяк (djak, “pupil, deacon”), Serbo-Croatian đak (“pupil”), archaic dijak (“scribe”), from Byzantine Greek διάκος (diákos, “deacon”). Doublet of deák.

#### Alternative forms

* deák (archaic; in the sense of “student”, folksy)

#### Noun

diák (plural diákok)
* student
    Synonyms: tanuló, hallgató
    Hyponyms: (általános) iskolás, középiskolás, gimnazista, főiskolás, egyetemista

##### Derived terms

* diákcsemege
* diákcsoport
* diákigazolvány
* diákkiállítás
* diákotthon

#### Adjective

diák (not comparable)
* (archaic) Alternative form of deák, synonym of latin (“Latin”).

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

dia +‎ -k (plural suffix)

#### Noun

diák
* nominative plural of dia

### Further reading

* diák in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* diák in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
* deák in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* deák in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# ἀστράγαλος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Generally considered to be a derivation in "-λ-" of ὀστέον (ostéon, “bone”), but this cannot be correct. According to Beekes, it is probably a Pre-Greek word. Compare ὄστρακον (óstrakon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.trá.ɡa.los/ → /asˈtra.ɣa.los/ → /asˈtra.ɣa.los/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /as.trá.ɡa.los/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /asˈtra.ɡa.los/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /asˈtra.ɣa.los/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /asˈtra.ɣa.los/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /asˈtra.ɣa.los/

### Noun

ἀστράγᾰλος • (astrágălos) m (genitive ἀστρᾰγάλου); second declension
* one of the vertebrae, especially of the neck
* the ball of the ankle joint
* (in the plural) dice, or a game played with them
* a moulding in the capital of an Ionic column
* black bitter vetch (Lathyrus niger)
* a measure used by physicians

#### Derived terms

* ἀστραγαλῖνος (astragalînos)
* ἀστραγαλίσκος (astragalískos)
* ἀστραγαλωτή (astragalōtḗ)
* ἀστραγαλωτός (astragalōtós)

#### Descendants

* Greek: αστράγαλος (astrágalos)
* Translingual: Astragalus

### Further reading

* “ἀστράγαλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀστράγαλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἀστράγαλος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἀστράγαλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀστράγαλος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἀστράγαλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# miện
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [miən˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [miəŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [miəŋ˨˩˨]

### Noun

miện • (丏, 冕)
* crown

#### See also

* mũ miện
# Mạc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 莫.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [maːk̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [maːk̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [maːk̚˨˩˨]
* Homophone: mạc

### Proper noun

Mạc
* a surname from Chinese

#### Derived terms

* nhà Mạc
# quyên
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kwiən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kwiəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [wiəŋ˧˧]
* Homophone: Quyên

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 捐.

#### Verb

quyên
* to give; to donate; to give up

##### Derived terms

* quyên góp
* quyên sinh

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Romanization

quyên
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 娟
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 捐
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 鵑
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 涓
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 絹
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 鄄
# công đồng
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* CĐ

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 公同, composed of 公 (“common”) and 同 (“together”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kəwŋ͡m˧˧ ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩]

### Noun

công đồng
* (Christianity) church council

#### Hyponyms

* công đồng chung
* công đồng đại kết
* công đồng phổ quát
* công đồng riêng

#### Derived terms

* công đồng chung
* công đồng đại kết
* công đồng phổ quát
* công đồng riêng
# trối
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Attested in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651) as blối.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕoj˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈoj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈoj˦˥]

### Verb

trối • (誄, 𠶡, 𡂳)
* to give one's last words; to tell one's will before death

#### See also

* trăng trối
# xập xí xập ngầu
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Probably from Cantonese 十四 (sap6 sei3; thập tứ, “fourteen”) + 十五 (sap6 ng5; thập ngũ, “fifteen”); pronunciation may also have been influenced by Teochew.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [səp̚˧˨ʔ si˧˦ səp̚˧˨ʔ ŋəw˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [səp̚˨˩ʔ sɪj˨˩˦ səp̚˨˩ʔ ŋəw˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [səp̚˨˩˨ sɪj˦˥ səp̚˨˩˨ ŋəw˨˩]

### Verb

xập xí xập ngầu
* to cheat (violate rules to gain advantage)

#### Synonyms

* (to cheat): gian lận, bịp

#### Derived terms

* xí ngầu

### References

* "xập xí xập ngầu" in Hồ Ngọc Đức, Free Vietnamese Dictionary Project (details)
# hraniti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xorniti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xrǎːniti/
* Hyphenation: hra‧ni‧ti

### Verb

hrániti impf (Cyrillic spelling хра́нити)
* to feed
    bebu hraniti - feed the baby
    hraniti psa - feed a dog
    Pokušavam se zdravo hraniti - I try to eat healthy
* to keep, save, preserve

#### Derived terms

* dohrániti
* ishraniti
* nahrániti
* othrániti
* pohrániti
* pothrániti
* prihrániti
* sahrániti
* uhrániti

#### See also

* pitati

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *xorniti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xranìːti/, /xraníːti/, /xràːniti/

### Verb

hranīti or hrániti impf
* to feed
* to safekeep

#### Derived terms

* nahranīti
* ohranīti
* prehranīti
* prihranīti
* shranīti
* uhranīti

### Further reading

* “hraniti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# acrolein
## English
### Etymology

From Latin acer (“sharp”) + oleō (“smell”, verb).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈækɹəliːn/, /əˈkɹəʊliɪn/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈækɹəˌlin/, /əˈkɹoʊliɪn/

### Noun

acrolein (countable and uncountable, plural acroleins)
* (organic chemistry) A pungent, acrid, poisonous liquid aldehyde, CH$_2$=CH-CH=O, made by the destructive distillation of glycerol.

#### Synonyms

* acrylaldehyde
* propenal

#### Derived terms

* acrolein cyanohydrin
* acrolein dimer
* acrolein test
* acryl
* disacryl
* metacrolein
* thioacrolein

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Caroline, Coraline, Cornelia, Creolian, caroline, colinear, lonicera
# Buscema
## English
### Alternative forms

* Buscemi

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian Buscema.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛma

### Proper noun

Buscema
* A surname from Sicilian

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* Buscemi

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian Buscema.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buʃˈʃɛ.ma/
* Rhymes: -ɛma
* Hyphenation: Bu‧scè‧ma

### Proper noun

Buscema m or f by sense
* a surname from Sicilian

### Anagrams

* cambuse

## Sicilian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَبُو شَامَة (ʔabū šāma, literally “the one with the mole”). Doublet of Buxema.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buʃˈʃɛ.ma/
* Hyphenation: Bu‧scè‧ma

### Proper noun

Buscema m
* Buscemi (a small town on the Hyblaean Mountains, in Sicily, Italy)
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* buscimisa
* buscimisi
* buscimisità

#### Related terms

* Calascibbetta
* Cartaggiruni
* Costa di l'aḍḍauru
* Càsmini
* magghiarda
* Muncibbeḍḍu
* Muntagna
* Munti Lauru
* Munti Santa Nicola
* Munti Vignitti
* Nissa
* Scibbetta

#### Descendants

* → English: Buscema, Buscemi
* → Italian: Buscema, Buscemi

### See also

* A Ferra
* Buccheri
* Ciani
* Ciuriddia
* Dinisi
* I Vìscari
* Janiattini
* Jiluni
* Notu
* Ragusa
* Santa Lucìa
* U Càssaru
* U Puzzaḍḍu
* Vaḍḍu di Notu
* Vittòria
* Ànapu
* Àvula
# 資遣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zīqiǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄗ ㄑㄧㄢˇ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chu-khián
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zīqiǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄗ ㄑㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zihciǎn
*** Wade–Giles: tzŭ$^1$-chʻien$^3$
*** Yale: dz̄-chyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzychean
*** Palladius: цзыцянь (czycjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chu-khián
*** Tâi-lô: tsu-khián
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zu'qiern
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/

### Verb

資遣
* (Taiwan) to lay off someone

#### Synonyms

* 裁員 / 裁员 (cáiyuán)

### Noun

資遣
* (Taiwan) layoff

#### Derived terms

* 資遣費 / 资遣费 (zīqiǎnfèi)
# vaditi
## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaˈditi/

### Verb

vaditi
* plural nominal past passive participle of vadar

## Ivatan
### Alternative forms

* vadichi (Isamurong)

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: va‧di‧ti

### Noun

vaditi
* any of a species of trees found in the Philippines, usually strangler figs; banyan

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vaditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋâditi/
* Hyphenation: va‧di‧ti

### Verb

vȁditi impf (Cyrillic spelling ва̏дити)
* (transitive) to take out, draw (something from somewhere)
* (transitive) to extract (ore, plants from the ground etc.)
    vaditi krumpir
* (transitive) to save (somebody from a difficulty)
* (transitive) to obtain (an official document from respective authorities)
* (reflexive) to excuse oneself

#### Derived terms

* ìzvaditi
* òdvaditi
* pòvaditi
* ràzvaditi
* vadičep

### Further reading

* “vaditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vaditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋàːditi/

### Verb

váditi impf
* to practice
* to train, exercise
* to rehearse

#### Derived terms

* naváditi
* odváditi
* razváditi
* telováditi
* vája

### Further reading

* “vaditi”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “vaditi”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references