# requisition
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English requisicion, from Old French requisicion, from Medieval Latin requisitio. By surface analysis, requisite +‎ -ion or require +‎ -ition in parallel to acquisition.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɹɛkwɪˈzɪʃən/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

requisition (countable and uncountable, plural requisitions)
* A formal request for something.
** A formal demand made by one state or government upon another for the surrender or extradition of a fugitive from justice.
*** 1826, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law:the surrender of fugitives , by authorizing the Governor , in his discretion , on requisition from a foreign government , to surrender up fugitives charged with murder , forgery , larceny , or other crimes […]
** (law) A notarial demand for repayment of a debt.
*** 1828, John Erskine, An Institute of the Law of Scotland:a requisition used upon an infeftment of annualrent
** (military) A demand by the invader upon the people of an invaded country for supplies, as of provision, forage, transportation, etc.
*** 1943, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, page 199:It was the policy of the American army to procure voluntary labor whenever possible, but a sufficient number of volunteers was frequently not obtainable. In such cases, a requisition for additional labor was served on German civil officials.
*** 2002, David Kretzmer, The Occupation of Justice, page 77:First, a civilian settlement is not a “need of the occupying army” for which requisition is permitted.
*** 2017, Michael N. Schmitt, Tallinn Manual 2.0 on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Operations, page 549:To the extent the law of occupation permits the confiscation or requisition of property, taking control of cyber infrastructure or systems is likewise permitted.
** A formal application by one officer to another for things needed in the public service.
    a requisition for clothing, troops, or money
* That which is required by authority; especially, a quota of supplies or necessaries.
* A call; an invitation; a summons.
    a requisition for a public meeting
** 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Masked Ball”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 172:Amid the many mirrors called into requisition by Lady Townshend's fête, not one gave back a lovelier likeness than that which reflected the face and form of Lady Marchmont.

#### Derived terms

* moonlight requisition
* purchase requisition
* requisitionary
* requisitionist

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

requisition (third-person singular simple present requisitions, present participle requisitioning, simple past and past participle requisitioned)
* (transitive) To demand something, especially for a military need of staff, supplies, or transport.
** 2023 February 27, Stephen Burgen, “Spanish activists end attempt to revive abandoned village after 10 years”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:The 1,000-year-old village was requisitioned in the 1960s, first in a reforestation plan and then as an army training ground. The Castilla-La Mancha regional government accuses Fraguas Revive of illegally occupying the site, which lies within a natural park.

#### Derived terms

* requisitionable