OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# maundement
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* mandement, mawndement, maundment, mawndmente, mandment

### Etymology

From Old French mandement.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmau̯nd(i)mɛnt/, /ˈmand(i)mɛnt/

### Noun

maundement (plural maundementes)
* The entirety of a religion's law or strictures.
* A rule which forms part of a religion's strictures.
** c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎, published c. 1410, Joon ·i· 5:3, page 115v, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:foꝛ þis is þe charite of god .· þat we kepe hiſe comaundementis / ⁊ his maundementis ben not heuy.Now this is the love of God: us keeping his commandments. And his commandments aren't onerous.
* A directive or order (especially a governmental or legal one)
* (rare) Authorisation, permission.
* (rare) The act of rule; control.

#### Descendants

* English: mandement, mandment (obsolete)

#### References

* “maundement, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2020-01-12.
# олива
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian оли́ва (olíva), from Latin olīva, from Etruscan *𐌄𐌋𐌄𐌉𐌅𐌀 (*eleiva) or Proto-Greek *ἐλαίϝα (*elaíwa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔˈɫɪʋɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

оли́ва • (olýva) f inan (genitive оли́ви, nominative plural оли́ви, genitive plural оли́в, relational adjective оли́вний or оли́вовий, diminutive оли́вка)
* (botany) olive (tree and fruit)
* olive (color/colour)
* a kind of olive oil used as lubricant or fuel, lampante olive oil
* mineral oil
    Synonyms: масти́ло (mastýlo), ма́сло (máslo)
    мото́рна оли́ва ― motórna olýva ― motor oil
    трансмісі́́йна оли́ва ― transmisí́jna olýva ― gear oil

#### Derived terms

* гідравлі́чна оли́ва f (hidravlíčna olýva)
* індустріа́льна оли́ва f (industriálʹna olýva)
* масти́льна оли́ва f (mastýlʹna olýva)
* мото́рна оли́ва f (motórna olýva)
* трансмісі́йна оли́ва f (transmisíjna olýva)
* трансформа́торна оли́ва f (transformátorna olýva)

#### See also

* ма́сло n (máslo)
* масти́ло n (mastýlo)
* олі́я f (olíja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “олива”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “олива”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “олива”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “олива”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “олива”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# daman
## English
### Etymology

From Arabic دَمَان (damān) (إسرائيل (Isrā'īl)), literally "lamb (of Israel)."

### Noun

daman (plural damans)
* The rock hyrax.

### Anagrams

* A and M, A. and M., Madan, Manda, ad-man, adman, amand

## Cebuano
### Noun

daman
* parasomnia (especially sleeptalking and sleepwalking)

### Verb

daman
* to sleepwalk or sleeptalk

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic دَمَان (إِسْرَائِيل) (damān (ʔisrāʔīl), literally “lamb (of Israel)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.mɑ̃/

### Noun

daman m (plural damans)
* hyrax (any species of the order Hyracoidea)

#### Derived terms

* daman arboricole
* daman de Rhodésie
* daman des arbres
* daman des steppes
* daman du Cap
* daman du Hoggar
* daman résistant

### Further reading

* “daman”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* Amand, damna, manda

## Hiligaynon
### Verb

damán
* sleeptalk
# ašā
## Latvian
### Adjective

ašā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of ašs

### Adjective

ašā
* inflection of ašais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# takes the coward's way out
## English
### Verb

takes the coward's way out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of take the coward's way out
# tüzünk
## Hungarian
### Etymology

tűz (“fire”) +‎ -ünk (“our”, possessive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtyzyŋk]
* Hyphenation: tü‧zünk

### Noun

tüzünk
* first-person plural single-possession possessive of tűz
# tot plegat
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈtot pləˈɣat]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈtot pleˈɣat]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)

### Adverb

tot plegat
* in short
    Synonym: en resum
* all together, in total
    cinc euros, tot plegat ― five euros all together
# mysteren
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* mystier, myster

### Etymology

From mister +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /misˈtɛːrən/, /ˈmistərən/

### Verb

mysteren
* (Late Middle English) To necessitate; to be a necessity.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | (to) mysteren, mystere | (to) mysteren, mystere |
| | present tense | past tense |
| 1st-person singular | mystere | mystered |
| 2nd-person singular | mysterest | mysteredest |
| 3rd-person singular | mystereth | mystered |
| subjunctive singular | mystere | mystered |
| imperative singular | mystere | — |
| plural$^1$ | mysteren, mystere | mystereden, mysterede |
| imperative plural | mystereth, mystere | — |
| participles | mysterynge, mysterende | mystered, ymystered |
$^1$Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Descendants

* English: mister
* Scots: mister

#### References

* “mistē̆ren, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-19.
# Magyar
## English
### Etymology

From Hungarian magyar, from Proto-Ugric *mańćɜ (“man, person”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmæɡjɒɹ/, /ˈmɒdjɒɹ/

### Proper noun

Magyar
* The Uralic language of the Hungarians.

### Noun

Magyar (plural Magyars)
* A Hungarian individual, especially in the sense of an ethnic Hungarian.

### Adjective

Magyar
* Hungarian

#### Derived terms

* Magyardom
* Magyarize
* Magyarness

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Entry #1799 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ Benkő, Loránd, ed. A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára I–IV. (“The Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Budapest: Akadémiai, 1967–1984. →ISBN. Vol. 1: A–Gy (1967), vol. 2: H–O (1970), vol. 3: Ö–Zs (1976), vol. 4: index (1984).

### Further reading

* Magyar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* margay

## German
### Alternative forms

* Madjar, Madjare, Magyare

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈdjaːɐ̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːɐ̯

### Noun

Magyar m (weak, genitive Magyaren, plural Magyaren, feminine Magyarin)
* Magyar, Hungarian (male or of unspecified gender)
    Synonym: Ungar

#### Derived terms

* Magyarenkönig
* Magyarenkönigin
* Magyarenkönigreich
* Magyarenreich
* Magyarenstamm
* Magyarisch
* magyarisch
* magyarisieren
* Magyarisieren
* Magyarisiertwerden
* Magyarisierung

### Further reading

* “Magyar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From magyar (“Hungarian”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒɟɒr]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ma‧gyar
* Rhymes: -ɒr

### Proper noun

Magyar
* a surname
# 探偵
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 探 | 偵 |
| たん Grade: 6 | てい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たんてー [tàńtéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [tã̠nte̞ː]

### Noun

探(たん)偵(てい) • (tantei)
* a detective (person employed to find information)
    Synonym: ディテクティブ (ditekutibu)
** 2007 March 15, Gosho Aoyama, “ブラック・スターの巻(まき)【前(ぜん)編(ぺん)】 [Black Star [First Chapter]]”, in まじっく快(かい)斗(と) [Magic Kaito], volume 4 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 84:
    何(なん)なんだお前(まえ)は⁉工(く)藤(どう)新(しん)一(いち)…探(たん)偵(てい)ですよ…
       Nan na n da o-mae wa⁉
       Wh-Who the hell are you⁉
       Kudō Shin'ichi… Tantei desu yo…
       Kudō Shin’ichi… I’m a detective…
* a spy
    Synonyms: 隠密 (onmitsu), スパイ (supai), 密偵 (mittei)

#### Derived terms

* 探偵業務(たんていぎょうむ) (tantei gyōmu)
* 探偵(たんてい)小説(しょうせつ) (tantei shōsetsu)
* 探偵(たんてい)物(もの) (tanteimono)
* 安楽(あんらく)椅子(いす)探偵(たんてい) (anrakuisu tantei)
* 軍事(ぐんじ)探偵(たんてい) (gunji tantei)
* 私(し)立(りつ)探偵(たんてい) (shiritsu tantei)
* 秘(ひ)密(みつ)探偵(たんてい) (himitsu tantei)

#### Descendants

* → Korean: 탐정 (tamjeong)

#### See also

* 刑事(けいじ) (keiji, “police detective”)

### Verb

探(たん)偵(てい)する • (tantei suru) suru (stem 探(たん)偵(てい)し (tantei shi), past 探(たん)偵(てい)した (tantei shita))
* to covertly investigate

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 探偵し | たんていし | tantei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 探偵し | たんていし | tantei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 探偵する | たんていする | tantei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 探偵する | たんていする | tantei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 探偵すれ | たんていすれ | tantei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 探偵せよ¹ 探偵しろ² | たんていせよ¹ たんていしろ² | tantei seyo¹ tantei shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 探偵される | たんていされる | tantei sareru |
| Causative | 探偵させる 探偵さす | たんていさせる たんていさす | tantei saseru tantei sasu |
| Potential | 探偵できる | たんていできる | tantei dekiru |
| Volitional | 探偵しよう | たんていしよう | tantei shiyō |
| Negative | 探偵しない | たんていしない | tantei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 探偵せず | たんていせず | tantei sezu |
| Formal | 探偵します | たんていします | tantei shimasu |
| Perfective | 探偵した | たんていした | tantei shita |
| Conjunctive | 探偵して | たんていして | tantei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 探偵すれば | たんていすれば | tantei sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 探 | 偵 |

### Noun

探偵 • (tamjeong or McCune-Reischauer: t'amjŏng or Yale: thamceng) (hangeul 탐정)
* hanja form of 탐정
# bagātinošos
## Latvian
### Participle

bagātinošos
* locative plural masculine of bagātinošs

### Participle

bagātinošos
* accusative plural masculine of bagātinošais
# tűzünk
## Hungarian
### Etymology

tűz (“to pin, stitch, fix; to shine”) +‎ -ünk (personal suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtyːzyŋk]
* Hyphenation: tű‧zünk

### Verb

tűzünk
* first-person plural indicative present indefinite of tűz
# おおよそ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 大凡

### Alternative forms

* およそ (oyoso)

### Adjective

おおよそ • (ōyoso) -na (adnominal おおよそな (ōyoso na), adverbial おおよそに (ōyoso ni))
* approximate

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | おおよそだろ | ōyoso daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | おおよそで | ōyoso de |
| Terminal (終止形) | おおよそだ | ōyoso da |
| Attributive (連体形) | おおよそな | ōyoso na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | おおよそなら | ōyoso nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | おおよそであれ | ōyoso de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | おおよそではない おおよそじゃない | ōyoso de wa nai ōyoso ja nai |
| Informal past | おおよそだった | ōyoso datta |
| Informal negative past | おおよそではなかった おおよそじゃなかった | ōyoso de wa nakatta ōyoso ja nakatta |
| Formal | おおよそです | ōyoso desu |
| Formal negative | おおよそではありません おおよそじゃありません | ōyoso de wa arimasen ōyoso ja arimasen |
| Formal past | おおよそでした | ōyoso deshita |
| Formal negative past | おおよそではありませんでした おおよそじゃありませんでした | ōyoso de wa arimasen deshita ōyoso ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | おおよそで | ōyoso de |
| Conditional | おおよそなら（ば） | ōyoso nara (ba) |
| Provisional | おおよそだったら | ōyoso dattara |
| Volitional | おおよそだろう | ōyoso darō |
| Adverbial | おおよそに | ōyoso ni |
| Degree | おおよそさ | ōyososa |

### Adverb

おおよそ • (ōyoso)
* approximately, more or less

### Noun

おおよそ • (ōyoso)
* ballpark figure
# funeral store
## English
### Noun

funeral store (plural funeral stores)
* a funeral home
# hyperbolic function
## English
### Noun

hyperbolic function (plural hyperbolic functions)
* (calculus) A set of functions that are analogs of the trigonometric functions for hyperbolic spaces.

#### Hypernyms

* function

#### Hyponyms

* antihyperbolic function
* arc-hyperbolic function
* hyperbolic cosecant function
* hyperbolic cosine function
* hyperbolic cotangent function
* hyperbolic secant function
* hyperbolic sine function
* hyperbolic tangent function
* inverse hyperbolic function
* hyperbolic sine
* hyperbolic cosine
* hyperbolic tangent
* hyperbolic cotangent
* hyperbolic secant
* hyperbolic cosecant

#### Translations
### References

* hyperbolic function on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# bagātinošā
## Latvian
### Participle

bagātinošā
* locative singular masculine/feminine of bagātinošs

### Participle

bagātinošā
* inflection of bagātinošais:
** genitive singular masculine
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
# slæpþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /slæːpθ/

### Verb

slǣpþ
* third-person singular present indicative of slāpan
# ཐུགས་གསོ
## Tibetan
### Etymology

ཐུགས (thugs) +‎ གསོ (gso)

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*tʰuks.kso/
* Lhasa: /tʰu˥˥.soˑ/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*tʰuks.kso/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: tu$^f$-so
** (Lhasa) IPA: /tʰu˥˥.soˑ/

### Noun

ཐུགས་གསོ • (thugs gso)
* (honorific of སེམས་གསོ (sems gso)) comfort, consolation, solace
** 2025 January 7, Kunleng News‎, Voice of America Tibetan:ས་ཡོམ་གྱི་གོད་ཆག་ལ་ཐུགས་གསོའི་གསུང་འཕྲིན།sa yom gyi god chag la thugs gso 'i gsung 'phrinA message of condolence to the victims of the earthquake.

### References

* Goldstein, Melvyn; Narkyid, Ngawangthondup (1984). English-Tibetan Dictionary of Modern Tibetan, page 85. University of California Press.
# stedefastly
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* stedefasliche, stedefastli, stedefastliche, stedfastili, stedfastli, stedfastlie, stedfastlich, stedfastliche, stedfastly, stedfastlych, stedfastlyk, stidefastli, stidefastly, stidfastly, studefastliche, studefastlych, studfastly
* stedefæstliche, stedevastliche, studevastliche, studevestliche (Early Middle English)
* stedevestliche, stedevestlyche (Kent)

### Etymology

From stedefast +‎ -ly (adverbial suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstɛːd(ə)ˌfastliː/, /ˈstɛd(ə)ˌfastliː/, /-lit͡ʃ(ə)/

### Adverb

stedefastly
* Steadfastly, firmly, convincedly; without doubt.
* Steadily, firmly; in a firm or steady way.
* (of directives) Rigorously, exactly; without deviation.
* Uninterruptedly, eternally; without halt.
* (rare) Unmovingly, stationarily; in a still way.
* (rare) Totally, fully; without exception.

#### Descendants

* English: steadfastly
* Scots: steadfastly

#### References

* “sted-fastlī, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# wuni
## Javanese
### Romanization

wuni
* Romanization of ꦮꦸꦤꦶ

## Old Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wuni/
* Rhymes: -ni
* Hyphenation: wu‧ni

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buni, compare Malay sembunyi.

#### Noun

wuni
* secret

#### Verb

wuni
* to hide

#### Alternative forms

* uni

#### Derived terms

* amuni
* awuni
* pamuni
* winuni

### Etymology 2

Cognate of Indonesian buni, Tagalog bignay.

#### Noun

wuni
* (botany) bignay (Antidesma bunius).

##### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦮꦸꦤꦶ (wuni)

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

wuni
* Alternative spelling of uni (“sound, voice; content”)

### Further reading

* "wuni" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Ternate
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwu.ni/

### Verb

wuni
* (transitive) to watch

#### Alternative forms

* uni

### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

## West Makian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwu.n̪i/

### Noun

wuni
* Alternative form of uni (“blood”)

### References

* James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary‎, Pacific linguistics
* Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎, Pacific linguistics
# beram
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bə.ˈram/
* Rhymes: -ram
* Hyphenation: bê‧ram

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay beram, from Javanese ꦧꦽꦩ꧀ (brem). Doublet of brem.

#### Noun

beram (plural beram-beram)
* brem: traditional fermented food or fermented beverage made of rice wine.
    Synonym: brem

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

beram (plural beram-beram)
* cardinal red
    beram:
    Synonym: merah cerah
* strawberry red
    beram:
    Synonym: merah fragaria

### Further reading

* “beram” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia

## Latin
### Adjective

bēram
* accusative feminine singular of bērus

## Latvian
### Verb

beram
* first-person plural present indicative of bērt

### Participle

beram (invariable)
* pouring, strewing; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of bērt

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʲeraβ̃]

### Verb

beram
* first-person plural imperative of beirid

### Verb

·beram
* first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive conjunct of beirid

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# 범

| 범 | U+BC94, &#48276; HANGUL SYLLABLE BEOM |
| Composition: | ㅂ + ㅓ + ㅁ |
| ← 벓 [U+BC93] | Hangul Syllables | 법 → [U+BC95] |
버벅벆벇번벉벊 벋벌벍벎벏벐벑 벒벓범법벖벗벘 벙벚벛벜벝벞벟 :
| 뱨 ← | → 베 |

## Korean
### Etymology 1

First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 범〯 (Yale: pĕm).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɘ(ː)m]
* Phonetic hangul: [범(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

범 • (beom)
* (dated) tiger
    Synonym: (usual) 호랑이 (horang'i)
** 2020, “대취타 [daechwita, Daechwita]”, in D-2, performed by Agust D:범으로 태어났지 적어도 너처럼 약하진 않지beom-euro taeeonatji jeogeodo neo-cheoreom yakhajin anchiI was born a tiger, at least I'm not weak like you.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 犯.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɘ(ː)m]
* Phonetic hangul: [범(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Root

범 • (beom) (hanja 犯)
* Root of 범하다 (beomhada, “to violate; to commit (a wrong)”). Rarely used alone.

#### Suffix

—범 • (-beom) (hanja 犯)
* criminal (who has committed the crime)
    ‎강간 (ganggan, “rape”) + ‎범 (beom) → ‎강간범 (gangganbeom, “rapist”)
    ‎정치 (jeongchi, “politics”) + ‎범 (beom) → ‎정치범 (jeongchibeom, “political prisoner”)

#### Counter

범 • (beom) (hanja 犯)
* count (number of times one has committed a crime)
    사기 전과 3범 ― sagi jeon'gwa sambeom ― three counts of fraud

#### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 犯 for Sino-Korean compounds of 범 (犯, beom).

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 汎.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɘ(ː)m]
* Phonetic hangul: [범(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Prefix

범— • (beom-) (hanja 汎)
* pan-

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 汎 for Sino-Korean compounds of 범 (汎, beom).

### Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 范.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pɘ(ː)m]
* Phonetic hangul: [범(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Proper noun

범 • (Beom) (hanja 范)
* a surname

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 范 for Sino-Korean compounds of 범 (范, beom).

### Etymology 5

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Syllable

범 • (beom)
* 凡:
    (MC reading: 凡 (MC bjom))
* 犯:
    (MC reading: 犯 (MC bjomX))
* 範:
    (MC reading: 範 (MC bjomX))
* 帆:
    (MC reading: 帆 (MC bjom|bjomH))
* 杋:
    (MC reading: 杋)
* 氾:
    (MC reading: 氾 (MC bjom|phjomH))
* 梵:
    (MC reading: 梵 (MC bjuwng|bjomH))
* 泛:
    (MC reading: 泛 (MC phjomH|bjop))
* 釩:
    (MC reading: 釩 (MC phjomX))
* 渢:
    (MC reading: 渢 (MC bjuwng))
* 滼:
    (MC reading: 滼)
* 笵:
    (MC reading: 笵 (MC bjomX))
* 訉:
    (MC reading: 訉)
* 颿:
    (MC reading: 颿 (MC bjom|bjomH))

## Middle Korean
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə̌m/

### Noun

범〯 (pĕm)
* tiger

#### Derived terms

* 바독〮범〯 (pàtwókpĕm, “leopard”)

#### Descendants

* Korean: 범 (beom)
# corte químico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “chemical cut”.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkɔʁ.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku/ [ˈkɔh.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkɔʁ.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku/ [ˈkɔh.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈkɔɾ.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈkɔʁ.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku/ [ˈkɔχ.t͡ʃi ˈkĩ.mi.ku]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈkɔɻ.te ˈki.mi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈkɔɾ.tɨ ˈki.mi.ku/
* Hyphenation: cor‧te quí‧mi‧co

### Noun

corte químico m (plural cortes químicos)
* (hairdressing) hair loss caused by a chemical process, such as bleaching or dyeing

### See also

* corte térmico
# ころ
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Alternative spellings
* 頃 比
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kərə.

#### Particle

ころ • (koro)
* in, on, at (about time), at that time, around, about, approximately
    三(さん)時(じ)ごろに会(あ)いましょう。
       San-ji goro ni aimashō.
       Let's meet at three o'clock.
    昨日(きのう)十(じゅう)二(に)時(じ)ごろ寝(ね)ました。
       Kinō jūni-ji goro nemashita.
       I went to sleep at about twelve o'clock yesterday.

##### Usage notes

* ころ (koro) functions as a noun and may be followed by other particles, such as の (no) and に (ni).
* When used as a suffix, ごろ is used.

##### Alternative forms

* ごろ (goro)

#### Noun

ころ • (koro)
* such a time
* time of year, season

### Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of ころ – see the following entries. :
| 【葫蘆】 | [noun] bottle gourd, calabash Alternative spellings 葫盧, 胡盧 |
| 【両】3 | [counter] (obsolete) a traditional unit of weight, roughly equivalent to 37.5 grams |
(This term, ころ (koro), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as ころ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ころ.) :
# unnen
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* one, unne, unnon

### Etymology

From Old English unnan, from Proto-West Germanic *unnan, from Proto-Germanic *unnaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈunən/

### Verb

unnen (chiefly Early Middle English)
* to grant; to bestow
* to allow; to let
* to wish (for); to hope (for)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | (to) unnen, unne | (to) unnen, unne |
| | present tense | past tense |
| 1st-person singular | an | uðe |
| 2nd-person singular | unnest | uðest |
| 3rd-person singular | an | uðe |
| subjunctive singular | unne | uðe |
| imperative singular | unne | — |
| plural$^1$ | unnen, unne | uðen, uðe |
| imperative plural | unneth, unne | — |
| participles | unnende | unnen, unne, unned |
$^1$Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Related terms

* iunnen

#### References

* “unnen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

## Old English
### Verb

unnen
* past participle of unnan
# dispirit
## English
### Alternative forms

* disspirit

### Etymology

From dis- +‎ spirit.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪɹɪt

### Verb

dispirit (third-person singular simple present dispirits, present participle dispiriting, simple past and past participle dispirited)
* (transitive) To lower the morale of; to make despondent; to dishearten.
    Synonyms: deject, get down; see also Thesaurus:sadden

#### Derived terms

* dispiritedly
* dispiritedness
* dispiritingly
* dispiritment