# двигнѫти
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dvignǫti.

### Verb

двигнѫти • (dvignǫti) pf
* to lift, raise
** Mark 11:23, from Codex Marianus, 2112300-2112320:
    иже речетъ горѣ сеи · двигни сѧ и въвръѕи сѧ въ море · ꙇ не ꙋсѫмьнитъ сѧ въ с꙯рдци своемь · нъ вѣрѫ иметъ · ѣко еже г꙯лтъ бꙑваатъ ·iže rečetŭ gorě sei · dvigni sę i vŭvrŭdzi sę vŭ more · i ne usǫmĭnitŭ sę vŭ s:rdci svojemĭ · nŭ věrǫ imetŭ · jěko eže g:ltŭ byvaatŭ ·If anyone says to this mountain, ‘be lifted up and thrown into the sea,’ and has no doubt in his heart but believes that it will happen, it will be done for him.
* to move, shake
** Luke 6:48, from Codex Marianus, 3064810-3064820:
    наводию же бꙑвъшꙋ · припаде рѣка храминѣ тои · ꙇ не може двигнѫти еѩ · основана бо бѣ на камене ·navodiju že byvŭšu · pripade rěka xramině toi · i ne može dvignǫti eję · osnovana bo bě na kamene ·And when a flood arose, the stream brake against that house, and could not shake it: because it had been well builded.

#### Conjugation

present tense of двигнѫти (dvignǫti) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| двигнѫ (dvignǫ) | двигнѫ (dvignǫ) | двигнeши (dvigneši) | двигнeши (dvigneši) | двигнeтъ (dvignetŭ) | двигнeтъ (dvignetŭ) | двигнeвѣ (dvignevě) | двигнeвѣ (dvignevě) | двигнeта (dvigneta) | двигнeта (dvigneta) | двигнeте (dvignete) | двигнeте (dvignete) | двигнeмъ (dvignemŭ) | двигнeмъ (dvignemŭ) | двигнeте (dvignete) | двигнeте (dvignete) | двигнѫтъ (dvignǫtŭ) | двигнѫтъ (dvignǫtŭ) |

#### Derived terms

* въздвигнѫти (vŭzdvignǫti), въздвижение (vŭzdviženije), въздвигъ (vŭzdvigŭ)
* движеньѥ (dviženĭje)
* подвигнѫти (podvignǫti), подвижение (podviženije), подвигъ (podvigŭ)
* придвигнѫти (pridvignǫti)
* прѣдвигнѫти (prědvignǫti)
* съвъздвигнѫти (sŭvŭzdvignǫti)
* съподвигнѫти (sŭpodvignǫti)

#### Related terms

* въздвиѕати (vŭzdvidzati)
* двиѕати (dvidzati)
* подвизати (podvizati), подвизание (podvizanije)

### References

* Miklosich, Franz (1850) Lexicon linguae Slovenicae. Veteris dialecti‎, Vienna

### Further reading

* Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 185
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “двигнѫти”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 1, Prague: Euroslavica, page 469
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “двигновениѥ”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 1, Prague: Euroslavica, page 469
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “подвигновениѥ”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae)‎, volume 3, Prague: Euroslavica, page 92

## Old East Slavic
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dvignǫti. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic двигнѫти (dvignǫti) and Old Polish dźwignąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʋiɡnõti/→/ˈdʋʲiɡnutʲi/→/ˈdʋʲiɡnutʲi/
* (ca. 9th CE) IPA: /ˈdʋiɡnõti/
* (ca. 11th CE) IPA: /ˈdʋʲiɡnutʲi/
* (ca. 13th CE) IPA: /ˈdʋʲiɡnutʲi/
* Hyphenation: дви‧гнѫ‧ти

### Verb

двигнѫти (dvignǫti) pf
* (transitive) to move

#### Descendants

* Old Ruthenian: дви́гнути (dvíhnuti)
** Ukrainian: дви́нути (dvýnuty), дви́гнути (dvýhnuty)
* Russian: дви́нуть (dvínutʹ)

### References

* Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “двигнꙋти”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 638