OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# liget
## Danish
### Noun

liget n
* definite singular of lig

## Hungarian
### Etymology

Of unknown origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈliɡɛt]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: li‧get
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

liget (plural ligetek)
* grove (a medium-sized collection of trees), park (in the most common English translation of Városliget and Népliget)

#### Derived terms

* Liget
* ligetes
* ligeti
* Abaliget
* Adyliget
* Bátorliget
* Budaliget
* Erzsébetliget
* Kercseliget
* Ligetfalva
* Ligettelek
* Magosliget
* Népliget
* Rákosliget
* Szárliget
* Szigliget
* Szilasliget
* Szögliget
* Sződliget
* Tétényliget
* Tormásliget
* Városliget
* Zugliget

### References

* ↑ liget in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* liget in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Latin
### Verb

liget
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of ligō

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliː.jet/

### Noun

līġet n
* Synonym of līeġetu

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:
Occasionally this noun appears as masculine: Strong a-stem:
# vágsbotnur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From vág (“bay”) +‎ -s- +‎ botnur (“bottom; inner part”).

### Noun

vágsbotnur m (genitive singular vágsbotns, plural vágsbotnar)
* innermost part of a bay

#### Related terms

* botnfiskur
* botnvatn
* dalsbotnur
* havsbotnur
* hellubotnur
* vágsarmur
# mandor
## English
### Noun

mandor (plural mandors)
* (historical) A chief worker or a supervisor, who oversees the work of other workers.
* (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia) A workman who oversees others in a factory or a plantation, typically an oil palm or rubber estate.

### Anagrams

* Damron, Dorman, Madron, Mardon, Rodman, modRNA, ram-don, random, rodman

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unknown, possibly from Portuguese mandador, mando (“command, order”), or mandar (“to order, command”), from Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈman.dɔr]
* Hyphenation: man‧dor

### Noun

mandor (plural mandor-mandor)
* foreman, overseer, supervisor
* driver

#### Alternative forms

* mandur

#### Derived terms

* mandor besar
* mandor budak
* mandor cuci
* mandor gerobak
* mandor kepala
* mandor kuli
* mandor kuli kapal
* mandor pacul
* mandor pasar
* mandor pembajak
* mandor tanah

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 蠻律 / 蛮律 (mánlǜ)
* → English: mandor

### Further reading

* “mandor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

mandor
* first-person singular present passive indicative of mandō
# szenv
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Back-formation from szenved. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛɱv]
* Hyphenation: szenv
* Rhymes: -ɛɱv

### Noun

szenv
* (archaic) passion

#### Derived terms

* szenvtelen
* ellenszenv
* hasonszenvi
* rokonszenv

### References

* ↑ szenv in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
# Rinderbraten
## German
### Etymology

Rind (“bovine animal, cattle”) +‎ Braten (“roast”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʁɪndɐˌbʁaːtn̩/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Rin‧der‧bra‧ten
* Rhymes: -aːtn̩

### Noun

Rinderbraten m (strong, genitive Rinderbratens, plural Rinderbraten)
* roast beef
    Synonym: Rindsbraten

#### Related terms

* Brät
* Bratapfel
* Bratengabel
* Bratensoße
* Bratfleisch
* Bratpfanne
* Bratwurst
* Festtagsbraten
* Hausrind
* Kalbsbraten
* Lammbraten
* Rinderherde
* Rinderhirte
* Rinderhorn
* Rinderhuf
* Rindersteak
* Rindvieh
* Sauerbraten
* Schweinebraten
* Weidenrind

### See also

* Tafelspitz
# rokonszenv
## Hungarian
### Etymology

rokon +‎ szenv, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrokonsɛɱv]
* Hyphenation: ro‧kon‧szenv
* Rhymes: -ɛɱv

### Noun

rokonszenv (usually uncountable, plural rokonszenvek)
* sympathy
    Synonym: szimpátia
    Antonyms: ellenszenv, antipátia

#### Derived terms

* rokonszenves
* rokonszenvez

### Further reading

* rokonszenv in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# gadoue
## French
### Etymology

Uncertain. Several theories have been offered, such as derivation from Latin cadere (“to fall”), or based on an 1815 report, from a local patois word wacqua in the town of Wasquehal, as a term from the placename itself.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡa.du/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

gadoue f (plural gadoues)
* mud, muck
* (archaic) slut, whore
* (Quebec) slush

#### Derived terms

* gadouard
* gadouille
* gadouilleux

### Further reading

* “gadoue”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# քաղեմ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kl̥-né-H-ti, from *(s)kelH-.

### Verb

քաղեմ • (kʻałem)
* to pick, to pluck up, to take away; to draw, to extract
    սկսաւ ոգի նորա քաղիլ ի նմանէ ― sksaw ogi nora kʻałil i nmanē ― he began to faint away
    լոյս իմ քաղի ― loys im kʻałi ― my life is consuming
    քաղել զոգիս, զշունչ ուրուք ― kʻałel zogis, zšunčʻ urukʻ ― to keep in suspense, to amuse, to keep at bay
    քաղել բանս ի բերանոյ ուրուք ― kʻałel bans i beranoy urukʻ ― to catch something out of one's mouth; (figuratively) to get, to obtain his secret surreptitiously
* to gather, to gather together, to collect, to assemble, to amass
* to construct a building tapering from bottom to top

#### Derived terms

* արտաքաղեմ (artakʻałem)
* բանաքաղ (banakʻał)
* գաղտակրաքաղ (gałtakrakʻał)
* զինաքաղ (zinakʻał)
* զօշաքաղ (zōšakʻał)
* զօշաքաղեմ (zōšakʻałem)
* զօշաքաղութիւն (zōšakʻałutʻiwn)
* խորշաքաղ (xoršakʻał)
* ծաղկաքաղ (całkakʻał)
* ծայրաքաղ (cayrakʻał)
* ծայրաքաղութիւն (cayrakʻałutʻiwn)
* կրկտաքաղ (krktakʻał)
* հասկաքաղ (haskakʻał)
* հատաքաղ (hatakʻał)
* ձկնաքաղ (jknakʻał)
* ճռաքաղ (čṙakʻał)
* ճռաքաղեմ (čṙakʻałem)
* ճռաքաղութիւն (čṙakʻałutʻiwn)
* մեղուաքաղ (mełuakʻał)
* մրգաքաղեմ (mrgakʻałem)
* նիզակաքաղ (nizakakʻał)
* ոսկեքաղ (oskekʻał)
* ոսկեքաղոց (oskekʻałocʻ)
* պատառաքաղ (pataṙakʻał)
* պտղաքաղ (ptłakʻał)
* պտղաքաղեմ (ptłakʻałem)
* սաղմոսաքաղ (sałmosakʻał)
* սերմանաքաղ (sermanakʻał)
* սերմնաքաղ (sermnakʻał)
* վիշապաքաղ (višapakʻał)
* փայտաքաղ (pʻaytakʻał)
* փշաքաղ (pʻšakʻał)
* քաղ (kʻał)
* քաղածոյ (kʻałacoy)
* քաղածու (kʻałacu)
* քաղահան (kʻałahan)
* քաղահեղձոյց (kʻałahełjoycʻ)
* քաղհանեմ (kʻałhanem)
* քաղոց (kʻałocʻ)
* քաղուածոյք (kʻałuacoykʻ)
* քաղումն (kʻałumn)
* քարաքաղ (kʻarakʻał)

#### Related terms

* ցելում (cʻelum)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: քաղել (kʻaġel)

### References

* ↑ Martirosyan, Hrach (2013) “The place of Armenian in the Indo-European language family: the relationship with Greek and Indo-Iranian”, in Journal of Language Relationship‎, number 10, page 113

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “քաղեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “քաղեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “քաղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# csekély
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the same stem as the verb csökken (“to decrease”) +‎ -ély. Compare sekély.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛkeːj]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: cse‧kély
* Rhymes: -eːj

### Adjective

csekély (comparative csekélyebb, superlative legcsekélyebb)
* trifling, small, little

#### Derived terms

* csekélyell
* csekélyke
* csekélység

### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian words with ly

### References

* ↑ csekély in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* csekély in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* csekély in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# scompagnare
## Italian
### Etymology

From s- +‎ accompagnare.

### Verb

scompagnàre (first-person singular present scompàgno, first-person singular past historic scompagnài, past participle scompagnàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive, literally, archaic or literary) to dissociate (someone) from their companions
* (transitive, literally, archaic or literary, by extension) to separate, to detach, to divide
* (transitive) to make (a pair or set) incomplete

#### Derived terms

* scompagnamento
* scompagnarsi
* scompagnato
* scompagnatura

#### Related terms

* scompagno

### Further reading

* scompagnare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* scompagnerà
# kamyon
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* kamion

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish camión, from French camion.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kamˈjon/ [kɐmˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: kam‧yon

### Noun

kamyón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜋ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* truck; lorry
    Synonym: trak

#### Related terms

* kamyonahe

#### See also

* bus

### Further reading

* “kamyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قامیون (kamyon), from French camion.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑmjon/
* Rhymes: -yon

### Noun

kamyon (definite accusative kamyonu, plural kamyonlar)
* truck, lorry

#### Declension
### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kamyon”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
# φθόνος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

De Vaan tentatively suggests a connection with φθάνω (phthánō, “to anticipate, be ahead of”). According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰgʷʰen-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰtʰó.nos/ → /ˈɸθo.nos/ → /ˈfθo.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰtʰó.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰtʰo.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸθo.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfθo.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfθo.nos/

### Noun

φθόνος • (phthónos) m (genitive φθόνου); second declension
* envy, jealousy
* malice, grudge, ill will
* cause for indignation, reproach
* jealousy of the gods
* refusal for feelings of ill will or envy, grudging

#### Derived terms

* ἄφθονος (áphthonos)
* φθονερῐ́ᾱ (phthonerĭ́ā)
* φθονερός (phthonerós)
* φθονέω (phthonéō)
* φθόνησῐς (phthónēsĭs)
* φθονητέον (phthonētéon)
* φθονητῐκός (phthonētĭkós)
* φθονόλετρος (phthonóletros)

#### Descendants

* Greek: φτόνος (ftónos)
* → Coptic: ⲫⲑⲟⲛⲟⲥ (phthonos)
* → Greek: φθόνος (fthónos)

### Further reading

* “φθόνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “φθόνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* φθόνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* “φθόνος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G5355 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. animus idem, page 30.denial idem, page 210.disfavour idem, page 233.displeasure idem, page 237.envy idem, page 279.grudge idem, page 376.grudging idem, page 376.hatred idem, page 388.hostility idem, page 407.ill will idem, page 416.jealousy idem, page 462.loathing idem, page 496.malice idem, page 510.malignity idem, page 510.mischief idem, page 533.odium idem, page 569.offence idem, page 571.pique idem, page 614.prejudice idem, page 634.rancour idem, page 670.refusal idem, page 685.reluctance idem, page 692.repulse idem, page 699.revenge idem, page 709.spite idem, page 802.stint idem, page 818.unpopularity idem, page 927.venom idem, page 947.will idem, page 979.
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “φθόνος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1571

## Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φθόνος (phthónos). Doublet of φτόνος (ftónos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfθo.nos/
* Hyphenation: φθό‧νος

### Noun

φθόνος • (fthónos) m (uncountable)
* envy, jealousy

#### Synonyms

* ζήλεια f (zíleia)
* ζηλοφθονία f (zilofthonía)
# νῆσος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* νᾶσος (nâsos) — Doric
* νῆσσος (nêssos) — Attic
* νᾶσσος (nâssos) — Rhodian

### Etymology

Uncertain. Has traditionally been connected with νήχω (nḗkhō, “I swim”) from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to flow, to swim”). If its meaning “island” has developed from a more original meaning “headland, cape”, it may be, like Proto-Germanic *nasją (“foothill; headland, cape”) and Bulgarian нос (nos, “nose; cape, promontory”), a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s (“nose”); in more landsman environments, compare the developments of Minaean 𐩱𐩬𐩰 (ʾnf, “wall of a city”) from “nose” and Arabic جَزِيرَة (jazīra, “island”) apparently from “bridge”.
However, in that case, the origin of -s-, which is not usually preserved in Greek, remains to be explained, possibly requiring a borrowing from another Indo-European language (though Furnée suspects a Pre-Greek origin, and Beekes Aegean).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɛ̂ː.sos/ → /ˈni.sos/ → /ˈni.sos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /nɛ̂ː.sos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈne̝.sos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈni.sos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈni.sos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈni.sos/

### Noun

νῆσος • (nêsos) f (genitive νήσου); second declension
* island

#### Derived terms

* Δωδεκάνησα (Dōdekánēsa)
* νησαῖος (nēsaîos)
* νησίδιον (nēsídion)
* νησίς (nēsís)
* νησιώτης (nēsiṓtēs)
* νησιωτικός (nēsiōtikós)
* νησιῶτις (nēsiôtis)
* Πελοπόννησος (Pelopónnēsos)
* Προκόννησος (Prokónnēsos)
* Τρῐνᾱσός (Trĭnāsós)
* Χερσόνησος (Khersónēsos)
* χερσόνησος (khersónēsos)

#### Descendants

* → Coptic: ⲛⲏⲥⲟⲥ (nēsos)
* → English: Austronesia, Indonesia, Macaronesia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia
* Greek: νήσος (nísos), νησί (nisí)
* → Latin: nēsus

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “νῆσος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1018

### Further reading

* “νῆσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “νῆσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “νῆσος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* νῆσος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* νῆσος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Furnée, Edzard Johan (1972) Die wichtigsten konsonantischen Erscheinungen des Vorgriechischen (Janua linguarum. Series practica; 150) (in German), The Hague and Paris: Mouton, page 387
* G3520 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 460
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. island idem, page 460.
# 구름
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 屈林.
In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 구〮룸 (Yale: kwúlwùm).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kuɾɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [구름]
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 구름의 / 구름에 / 구름까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on both syllables, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

구름 • (gureum)
* cloud
    구름 개다gureum gaeda(of clouds) to be cleared
    구름 끼다gureum kkidato be clouded
    구름 덮이다gureum deopidato be covered with clouds
    구름 잡다gureum japdato be as fantastic as "to catch the cloud"

#### Derived terms

* 구름다리 (gureumdari, “elevated bridge”)
* 구름바다 (gureumbada, “sea of clouds”)
* 높쌘구름 (nopssaen'gureum, “altocumulus”)
* 높층구름 (nopcheunggureum, “altostratus”)
* 뭉게구름 (munggegureum, “cumulus”)
* 비층구름 (bicheunggureum, “nimbostratus”)
* 쌘비구름 (ssaenbigureum, “cumulonimbus”)
* 층구름 (cheunggureum, “stratus”)
* 층쌘구름 (cheungssaen'gureum, “stratocumulus”)
* 털구름 (teolgureum, “cirrocumulus”)
* 털쌘구름 (teolssaen'gureum, “cirrus”)
* 털층구름 (teolcheunggureum, “cirrostratus”)

#### See also

* 雲 (un), the hanja for cloud
# desmaya
## Spanish
### Verb

desmaya
* inflection of desmayar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* dismaya

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish desmayar.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /desmaˈja/ [d̪ɛs.mɐˈja]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: des‧ma‧ya

### Noun

desmayá (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜌ)
* discouragement; dismay
* faint; swooning
    Synonym: paghihimatay

#### Derived terms

* desmayahin
* madesmaya

#### Related terms

* desmayado
# sampurado
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* tsampurado

### Etymology

Borrowed from Mexican Spanish champurrado.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: sam‧pu‧ra‧do
* IPA: /sampuˈɾado/ [s̪ɐm.pʊˈɾ̪a.d̪o]

### Noun

sampurado
* champorado (a sweet chocolate rice porridge in Philippine cuisine)

#### Related terms

* lugaw
# kupad
## Swedish
### Participle

kupad
* past participle of kupa

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* copar — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈkupad/ [ˈkuː.pɐd̪̚]
* Rhymes: -upad
* Syllabification: ku‧pad

### Noun

kupad (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜉᜇ᜔)
* sluggishness; slowness (in moving or doing something)
    Synonyms: bagal, kabagalan, kuya, kakuyaran, kakuparan, kuyad, hinay, himan, gigi, dalang

#### Derived terms

* kakuparan
* kumupad
* makupad
* pagkamakupad

### Further reading

* “kupad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# ngoại
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 外 (“outside”). Doublet of ngoài. Compare Chinese 外 (wài, “outside; maternal”), Korean 외(外) (oe, “outside; maternal”). A woman once married is considered belonging to a different family, hence the "inside" father's side and "outside" mother's side. See also xuất giá (“to get married”, literally “to "get out" and get married”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋwaːj˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋwaːj˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋwaːj˨˩˨]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Preposition

ngoại
* (rare) Synonym of ngoài (“except for”)

### Adjective

ngoại
* (usually in compounds) foreign
    hàng ngoạiforeign goods; imported goods; goods bought abroad
* related to the mother's side of the family
    bên ngoại ― (people on) one's mother's side of the family
    bà ngoại ― a maternal grandmother
    quê ngoại ― mother's birthplace

### Noun

ngoại
* (usually in compounds) everything foreign
    sính ngoại ― to love everything foreign, such as foreign goods or foreign language words, especially in an ignorant or tacky way
* (Southern Vietnam, used as a kinship "pronoun") maternal grandparent
    Ngoại ơi! Con đến rồi nè! ― Grandpa/Grandma! I'm here!
    Ngoại ơi! Con chích rồi nhé! ― Grandpa/Grandma! I got my (Covid-19) vaccine!

#### Derived terms

* bà ngoại
* dã ngoại (野外)
* đối ngoại (對外)
* hải ngoại (海外)
* hồng ngoại (紅外)
* hướng ngoại (向外)
* ngoại cảm
* ngoại động từ (外動詞)
* ngoại giao (外交)
* ngoại hình (外形)
* ngoại hối (外匯)
* ngoại khoa (外科)
* ngoại khoá (外課)
* ngoại kiều
* ngoại lai (外來)
* ngoại lệ (外例)
* Ngoại Mông Cổ (外蒙古)
* Ngoại Mông (外蒙)
* ngoại ngữ (外語)
* ngoại ô
* ngoại quốc (外國)
* ngoại tệ (外幣)
* ngoại thất (外室)
* ngoại thương (外商)
* ngoại tiếp (外接)
* ngoại tình (外情)
* ngoại trú (外住)
* ngoại truyện (外傳)
* ngoại trừ (外除)
* ngoại tuyến (外線)
* ông ngoại
* tại ngoại hậu cứu (在外候究)
* tại ngoại (在外)
* tử ngoại (紫外)
* vọng ngoại (望外)

### Antonyms

* nội
# Atlantiko
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From atlantika (“Atlantic”, adjective) +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [atlanˈtiko]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iko
* Hyphenation: A‧tlan‧tik‧o

### Proper noun

Atlantiko (accusative Atlantikon)
* Atlantic Ocean
    Synonym: Atlantika Oceano

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish atlántico, from Latin ātlanticus, from Ancient Greek Ἀτλαντικός (Atlantikós, “Atlantean, of Atlas”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔatˈlantiko/ [ʔɐt̪ˌl̪an̪.t̪ɪˈxo]
* Rhymes: -antiko
* Syllabification: At‧lan‧ti‧ko

### Proper noun

Atlántikó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜆ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜃᜓ)
* Atlantic

#### Derived terms

* Karagatang Atlantiko

#### Related terms

* atlas

### Further reading

* “Atlantiko”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Dhegiha
## English
### Noun

Dhegiha (plural Dhegihas or Dhegiha)
* A member of a number of possibly related Siouan tribes: the Omaha, Ponca, Kaw or Kansa, Osage, and Quapaw.

#### Related terms

* Dhegihan
# imposar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin impōnere, influenced by posar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [im.puˈza]
* IPA: (Balearic) [im.poˈza]
* IPA: (Valencia) [im.poˈzaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

imposar (first-person singular present imposo, first-person singular preterite imposí, past participle imposat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* to press, push
* to impose, to make
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Derived terms

* imposant

#### Related terms

* imponent
* imposició
* posar

### Further reading

* “imposar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “imposar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “imposar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “imposar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# informazione
## Italian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin īnfōrmātiōnem (“idea, concept”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.for.matˈt͡sjo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: in‧for‧ma‧zió‧ne

### Noun

informazione f (plural informazioni)
* information
    Synonyms: notizia, ragguaglio

#### Derived terms

* controinformazione
* disinformazione

#### Related terms

* informare
* informatica
* informativa
* informato
* informatore

#### Descendants

* → Maltese: informazzjoni