OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kropit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kropiti, from Proto-Slavic *kropiti. Cognate with Polish kropić, Russian кропи́ть (kropítʹ), Serbo-Croatian kròpiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkropɪt]

### Verb

kropit impf (perfective pokropit)
* to sprinkle

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | kropit, kropiti | Active adjective | kropící |
| Verbal noun | kropení | Passive adjective | kropený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kropím | kropíme | — | kropme |
| 2nd person | kropíš | kropíte | krop | kropte |
| 3rd person | kropí | kropí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive kropit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | kropil | kropili | kropen | kropeni |
| masculine inanimate | kropil | kropily | kropen | kropeny |
| feminine | kropila | kropily | kropena | kropeny |
| neuter | kropilo | kropila | kropeno | kropena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | kropě | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | kropíc | — |
| plural | kropíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* kropicí
* kropáč
* kropenka
* kropič
* skropit
* vykropit
* zkropit

### Further reading

* “kropiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kropiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kropit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# Bourton
## English
### Etymology

Heterographic variant of Burton.

### Proper noun

Bourton
* A suburb and former hamlet in Buckingham, Buckinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SP7033).
* A village and civil parish in north Dorset, England (OS grid ref ST7730).
* A civil parish in Cherwell district, Oxfordshire, England, which includes Great Bourton and Little Bourton.
* A village and civil parish in Vale of White Horse district, Oxfordshire (OS grid ref SU2387).
* A village in Much Wenlock parish, Shropshire, England (OS grid ref SO5996).
* A village in Wick St Lawrence parish, North Somerset district, Somerset, England (OS grid ref ST3864).
* A hamlet in Bishops Cannings parish, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref SU0464).

#### Derived terms

* Bourton-on-the-Water
* Flax Bourton
* Great Bourton
* Little Bourton

### Anagrams

* outborn
# бꙑтиѥ
## Old Church Slavonic
### Alternative forms

* бꙑтьѥ (bytĭje)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bytьje from the verb Proto-Slavic *byti.

### Noun

бꙑтиѥ • (bytije) n
* being, existence
** “ⰱⱏⰻⱅ??”, in Kiev Missal‎ (in Old Church Slavonic), 915±35?, page (leaf) 4, line 17:
    ⱅⱏⰻ ⰵ́ⱄⰹ ⰶⰻⰲⱁⱅⱏ ⱀⰰ́ⱎⱐ ⰳ҃ⰹ [ⱁ]ⱅⱏ ⱀⰵⰱⱏⰻⱅⰹⱑ ⰱⱁ ⰲⱏ ⰱⱏⰻⱅ?? ⱄⱏⱅⰲⱁⱃⰹⰾⱏ ⱀⱏⰻ ⰵⱄⰹty ési životŭ nášĭ g:i [o]tŭ nebytiě bo vŭ byt?? sŭtvorilŭ ny esi(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* creature
* creation
* occurrence
* the first book of the Old Testament, Genesis

#### Related terms

* бꙑвати (byvati)
* бꙑти (byti)
* бꙑть (bytĭ)
* небꙑтьѥ (nebytĭje)
* самобꙑтьѥ (samobytĭje)
* събꙑти (sŭbyti)
* събꙑтьѥ (sŭbytĭje)
# обличати
## Old Church Slavonic
### Verb

обличати • (obličati) impf
* to unmask, to expose
** from the Homily against the Bogumils, lines 98-99:
    мьнѣ же наченъшоу обличати словеса ихъ и вещиmĭně že načenŭšu obličati slovesa ixŭ i vešti(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* to reveal, to show
* to prove
** John 8:46, from Codex Marianus, 4084600:
    къто отъ васъ обличаатъ мѧ о грѣсѣ ·kŭto otŭ vasŭ obličaatŭ mę o grěsě ·Can any of you prove me guilty of sin?
* to denounce

#### Conjugation

present tense of обличати (obličati) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| обобличаѭ (obobličajǫ) | обобличаѭ (obobličajǫ) | обличаеши (obličaješi) | обличаеши (obličaješi) | обличаетъ (obličajetŭ) | обличаетъ (obličajetŭ) | обличаевѣ (obličajevě) | обличаевѣ (obličajevě) | обличаета (obličajeta) | обличаета (obličajeta) | обличаете (obličajete) | обличаете (obličajete) | обличаемъ (obličajemŭ) | обличаемъ (obličajemŭ) | обличаете (obličajete) | обличаете (obličajete) | обобличаѭтъ (obobličajǫtŭ) | обобличаѭтъ (obobličajǫtŭ) |

#### Derived terms

* изобличати (izobličati)
* обличение (obličenije)
* обличити (obličiti)
* обличьникъ (obličĭnikŭ)

#### Related terms

* обличие (obličije)
# toadback
## English
### Etymology

From toad +‎ back.

### Noun

toadback (plural toadbacks)
* A kind of large, orange-fleshed pumpkin.
# muwallad
## English
### Etymology

Transliteration of Arabic مُوَلَّد (muwallad, “Arabized”).

### Noun

muwallad (plural muwallads or muwalladun)
* (historical) A Muslim of non-Arab descent in medieval Islamic Spain (Al-Andalus), being a local convert or a descendant of one.
    Synonym: muladi

### See also

* mawla
* Mozarab
# تکواژ
## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [tak.wɑːʒ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäk.wɑːʒ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäk.wɑːʒ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰäk.wɑːʒ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰäk.wɔːʒ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰækʲ.vɒːʒ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäk.vɔʒ]

### Noun

تکواژ • (takvâž)
* (linguistics) morpheme

#### Derived terms

* تکواژ آزاد (takvâž-e âzâd, “free morpheme”)
* تکواژ اشتقاقی (“derivational morpheme”)
* تکواژ تصریفی (“inflectional morpheme”)
* تکواژ دستوری (“grammatical morpheme”)
* تکواژ نقشی (“functional morpheme”)
* تکواژ وابسته (takvâž-e vâbaste, “bound morpheme”)
* تکواژ واژگانی (“lexical morpheme”)
* تکواژی (takvâži, “morphemic”)
# harenula
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* arēnula

### Etymology

From harēna (“sand”) +‎ -ula (“diminutive suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /haˈreː.nu.la/, [häˈreːnʊɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈre.nu.la/, [äˈrɛːnulä]

### Noun

harēnula f (genitive harēnulae); first declension
* fine sand, a grain of sand

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* arēna, harēna
* arēnāceus, harēnāceus
* arēnārius, harēnārius
* arēnātio, harēnātio
* arēnātus, harēnātus
* arēnivagus, harēnivagus
* arēnōsus, harēnōsus
* arēnula, harēnula

### References

* “harenula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* harenula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ολόκληρος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* αλάκερος (alákeros) (very rare form, vernacular, demotic, alternative of ολάκερος)
* ολάκερος (olákeros) (colloquial, literary)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὁλόκληρος (holóklēros).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈlokliros/
* Hyphenation: ο‧λό‧κλη‧ρος

### Adjective

ολόκληρος • (olókliros) m (feminine ολόκληρη, neuter ολόκληρο)
* whole, entire, complete

#### Related terms

* ολοκλήρωμα n (oloklíroma)
* ολοκληρώνω (olokliróno)
* ολοκλήρωση f (oloklírosi)
* and see: όλος (ólos, “all, whole”)

### References

* ↑ Dimitrakos, Dimitrios B. ($^2$1964) Μέγα λεξικόν ὅλης τῆς Ἑλληνικῆς γλώσσης [Great Dictionary of the entire Greek Language] (in Greek), Athens: Hellenic Paideia 2nd edition in 15 vols. [1st edition 1930-1950 in 9 volumes] (abbreviations - of authors)
# Fußballspiel
## German
### Alternative forms

* Fussballspiel (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

From Fußball (“football, soccer”) +‎ Spiel (“play”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfuːsbalʃpiːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Fuß‧ball‧spiel

### Noun

Fußballspiel n (strong, genitive Fußballspieles or Fußballspiels, plural Fußballspiele)
* football, soccer
* football match, soccer game

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Fußballspieler

#### Related terms

* Federballspiel
* Fußballfeld
* Fußballmannschaft
* Fußballplatz
* Fußballschuh
* Fußballsport
* Fußballstadion
* Fußballturnier
* Glücksspiel
* Hallenfußball
* Handballspiel
* Kinderspiel
* Mannschaftsspiel
* Spielfeld
* Spielgeld
* Spielplatz
* Straßenfußball

### Further reading

* “Fußballspiel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Fußballspiel” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Fußballspiel” in Duden online
* Fußballspiel on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# կրիկետ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Russian кри́кет (kríket) from English cricket.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɾiˈket/, [kɾikét]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

կրիկետ • (kriket)
* cricket
    Կրիկետն աշխարհի ամենաանիմաստ սպորտն է։Kriketn ašxarhi amenaanimast sportn ē.Cricket is the most meaningless sport in the world.
# borla
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈbɔr.lə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈboɾ.la]

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *burrula.

#### Noun

borla f (plural borles)
* tuft, pompom
* tassel

##### Derived terms

* borlar
* borleta
* borlí

#### Further reading

* “borla” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

borla
* inflection of borlar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *burrula, diminutive of Late Latin burra. Compare Spanish borla.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbɔʁ.lɐ/ [ˈbɔɦ.lɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbɔʁ.lɐ/ [ˈbɔɦ.lɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈbɔɾ.lɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈbɔʁ.lɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈbɔɻ.la/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈbɔɾ.lɐ/
* Hyphenation: bor‧la

### Noun

borla f (plural borlas)
* tassel (ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads)
* (informal) freebie, free entrance
    de/à borla ― for free
* (education) doctor's cap
* (nautical) truck (part of ship's rigging)

#### Derived terms

* à borla (“for free”)
* de borla (“for free”)

## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

borla f (plural borlas)
* tassel (ball-shaped bunch of plaited or otherwise entangled threads)

### Further reading

* “borla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dawag
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈdawaɡ/ [ˈd̪aː.wɐɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -awaɡ
* Syllabification: da‧wag

### Noun

dawag (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜏᜄ᜔)
* any of several species of spiny, woody vines
** orange climber (Zanthoxylum asiaticum)
** caper berry (Capparis zeylanica)
    Synonym: halubagat-baging
** caper-thorn (Capparis micracantha)
    Synonyms: bayabas-uwak, halubagat, salimbagat, malarayat-kahoy, tinikan
** sapnit (Caesalpinia latisiliqua)
    Synonyms: kabitkabag, kamit-kabag, sagnit, sampinit, sapnit, kamutpusa
* rattan spine
    Synonym: tinik-yantok

#### Derived terms

* dawagan
* madawag

#### See also

* siit
* subyang
* salugsog

### Further reading

* “dawag”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “dawag”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* gawad
# aromatizable
## English
### Adjective

aromatizable (not comparable)
* (organic chemistry) That can be aromatized

#### Derived terms

* nonaromatizable
# ḫmtw
## Egyptian
### Etymology

Perhaps related to Guanche amiat.

### Pronunciation

* (reconstructed) IPA: /ˈχamtaw/ → /ˈχamtaw/ → /ˈχamtə/ → /ˈχamt/
* (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ˈχamtaw/
* (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /ˈχamtaw/
* (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /ˈχamtə/; compare the Akkadian transcription in Middle Babylonian 𒄩𒂔𒌈 (ḫa-am-tu$_4$ /⁠ḫamtu⁠/)
* (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /ˈχamt/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /xɛmɛtuː/
** Conventional anglicization: khemetu

### Numeral

* three

#### Inflection

ḫmtw is the first Egyptian numeral to belong to an autonomous numeral part of speech (originally a singular noun) rather than being an adjective.

#### Alternative forms

ḫmtw :
* 𒄩𒂔𒌈 (ḫa-am-tu$_4$ /⁠ḫamtu⁠/) (14th BCE cuneiform)

#### Derived terms

* ḫmt (“triple (verb)”)
* ḫmt-rw (“three-quarters”)

#### Descendants

* Demotic: ḫmtw
** Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲁⲙⲧ (xamt)
** Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲟⲙⲧ (šomt)
** Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲁⲙⲧ (šamt)
** Lycopolitan Coptic: ϣⲁⲙⲧ (šamt)
** Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ (šomnt), ϣⲉⲙⲛⲧ (šemnt), ϣⲙⲛⲧ (šmnt), ϣⲟⲙⲧ (šomt)

### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 102.
* Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 71
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
# beachtaí
## Irish
### Etymology 1

From beacht (“exact, precise”) +‎ -aí (agent suffix).

#### Noun

beachtaí m (genitive singular beachtaí, nominative plural beachtaithe)
* critical, captious person
    Synonym: beachtaire

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
beachtaí
beachtaithe
vocative
a bheachtaí
a bheachtaithe
genitive
beachtaí
beachtaithe
dative
beachtaí
beachtaithe
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an beachtaí
na beachtaithe
genitive
an bheachtaí
na mbeachtaithe
dative
leis an mbeachtaí don bheachtaí
leis na beachtaithe :

##### Related terms

* beachtaíoch (“critical, captious”, adjective)
* beachtaíocht f (“exactitude; criticism, captiousness”)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

beachtaí
* inflection of beachtaíoch (“critical, captious”):
** genitive singular feminine
** comparative degree

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

beachtaí
* present subjunctive analytic of beachtaigh (“correct; criticize”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “beachtaí”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “beachtaí”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# ḥfꜣw
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (reconstructed) IPA: /ˈħafʀaw/ → /ˈħafʀaw/ → /ˈħafə/ → /ħaf/
* (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ˈħafʀaw/ (singular), IPA: /ħafˈʀaːwaw/ (plural)
* (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /ˈħafʀaw/ (singular), IPA: /ħafˈʀaːwaw/ (plural)
* (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /ˈħafə/ (singular), IPA: /ħəfˈaːjə/ (plural)
* (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /ħaf/ (singular), IPA: /ħəˈfoːj/ (plural)
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /hɛfɑuː/
** Conventional anglicization: hefau

### Noun

m
* snake, worm

#### Alternative forms

| ḥfꜣw | ḥfꜣw |

#### Derived terms

* ḥfꜣt (“on hands and knees”)

#### Descendants

* Demotic: ḥf
** Akhmimic Coptic: ϩⲁϥ (haf)
** Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲟϥ (hof)
** Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲁϥ (haf)
** Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲁϥ (haf)
** Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲟϥ (hof), ϩⲟⲃ (hob), ϩⲟⲡ (hop), ϩⲱⲃ (hōb)

### References

* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 168
* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 281.
* ↑ Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 55–56
# چوہا
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀽𑀳 (*cūha). Cognate with Gujarati ચુવો (cuvo), Hindustani چُوہا (cūhā) / चूहा (cūhā), Saraiki چُوہا (cūhā), and Sindhi چۇهو (cūho)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃuː˩˥.äː/
* (emphatic) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃuː˩˥.ɦäː/

### Noun

چُوہا • (cūhā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਚੂਹਾ)
* mouse, rat, bandicoot
* booger (dried mucus)

#### Derived terms

* مَسک چُوہا m (mask cūhā, “muskrat”)
* گَھریلُو چُوہا m (gharelū cūhā, “house mouse”)

### Further reading

* “چوہا”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025

## Urdu
### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀽𑀳 (*cūha).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /t͡ʃuː.ɦɑː/

### Noun

چُوہا • (cūhā) f (Hindi spelling चूहा)
* mouse, rat
# αφθονία
## Greek
### Noun

αφθονία • (afthonía) f (uncountable)
* plenty, abundance, profusion

#### Related terms

* άφθονος (áfthonos, “abundant”, adjective)
* αφθονώ (afthonó, “to abound”)
* αφθονών (afthonón, “abundant”, adjective)
* αφθόνως (afthónos, “abundantly”)
# teicneolaíocht
## Irish
### Etymology

From teicni- (“techno-”) +‎ eolaíocht (“-logy”).

### Noun

teicneolaíocht f (genitive singular teicneolaíochta, nominative plural teicneolaíochtaí)
* technology

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
teicneolaíocht
teicneolaíochtaí
vocative
a theicneolaíocht
a theicneolaíochtaí
genitive
teicneolaíochta
teicneolaíochtaí
dative
teicneolaíocht
teicneolaíochtaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an teicneolaíocht
na teicneolaíochtaí
genitive
na teicneolaíochta
na dteicneolaíochtaí
dative
leis an teicneolaíocht don teicneolaíocht
leis na teicneolaíochtaí :

#### Derived terms

* ardteicneolaíocht f (“high technology”)
* biteicneolaíocht f (“biotechnology”)
* nanaitheicneolaíocht f (“nanotechnology”)

#### Related terms

* teicneolaí m (“technologist”)
* teicneolaíoch (“technological”, adjective)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “teicneolaíocht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “teicneolaíocht”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “teicneolaíocht”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# αντρίκειος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* αντρίκιος (antríkios)
* ανδρίκειος (andríkeios)
* ανδρίκιος (andríkios)

### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek ἀντρίκειος (antríkeios), from Ancient Greek ἀνδρικός (andrikós, “manly”).

### Adjective

αντρίκειος • (antríkeios) m (feminine αντρίκεια, neuter αντρίκειο)
* manly, courageous, valiant
    Coordinate term: ανδροπρεπής (androprepís)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο αντρίκειος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο αντρίκειος, etc.)

#### Related terms

* and see: άντρας m (ántras, “man”)
* αντρίκεια (antríkeia, “like a man”)
# σκόρος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* σκώρος m (skóros)

### Noun

σκόρος • (skóros) m (plural σκόροι)
* moth, especially clothes moth

#### Synonyms

* νυχτοπεταλούδα f (nychtopetaloúda)

#### Related terms

* αντισκορικός (antiskorikós, “mothproof”, adjective)
# αναστηλώνω
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.na.stiˈlo.no/
* Hyphenation: α‧να‧στη‧λώ‧νω
* Homophone: αναστυλώνω (anastylóno)

### Verb

αναστηλώνω • (anastilóno) (past αναστήλωσα, passive αναστηλώνομαι)
* to restore, reconstruct, rebuild

#### Related terms

* αναστήλωση f (anastílosi, “restoration”)
* αναστηλωτής m (anastilotís, “restorer”)
* αναστηλώτρια f (anastilótria, “restorer”)
# крутити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krǔːtiti/
* Hyphenation: кру‧ти‧ти

### Verb

кру́тити impf (Latin spelling krútiti)
* (transitive) to make stiff
* (reflexive) to become stiff

#### Derived terms

* укру́тити

### References

* “крутити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [krʊˈtɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

крути́ти • (krutýty) impf
* (transitive) to spin, to turn, to rotate
    Synonym: оберта́ти impf (obertáty)
* (transitive) to swirl, to twirl, to whirl
* (transitive) to twist
    Synonym: скру́чувати impf (skrúčuvaty)
* (intransitive, colloquial) to duck and dive

#### Derived terms

* крути́тися impf (krutýtysja)
* круті́ння n (krutínnja)
* кру́чення n (krúčennja)
* викру́чувати impf (vykrúčuvaty), ви́крутити pf (výkrutyty)
* докру́чувати impf (dokrúčuvaty), докрути́ти pf (dokrutýty)
* закру́чувати impf (zakrúčuvaty), закрути́ти pf (zakrutýty)
* накру́чувати impf (nakrúčuvaty), накрути́ти pf (nakrutýty)
* недокру́чувати impf (nedokrúčuvaty), недокрути́ти pf (nedokrutýty)
* обкру́чувати impf (obkrúčuvaty), обкрути́ти pf (obkrutýty)
* перекру́чувати impf (perekrúčuvaty), перекрути́ти pf (perekrutýty)
* підкру́чувати impf (pidkrúčuvaty), підкрути́ти pf (pidkrutýty)
* прикру́чувати impf (prykrúčuvaty), прикрути́ти pf (prykrutýty)
* прокру́чувати impf (prokrúčuvaty), прокрути́ти pf (prokrutýty)
* розкру́чувати impf (rozkrúčuvaty), розкрути́ти pf (rozkrutýty)
* скру́чувати impf (skrúčuvaty), скрути́ти pf (skrutýty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “крутити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “крутити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “крутити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “крутити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “крутити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “крутити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “крутити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ανιχνεύω
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνιχνεύω (anikhneúō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.niˈxne.vo/
* Hyphenation: α‧νι‧χνεύ‧ω

### Verb

ανιχνεύω • (anichnévo) (past ανίχνευσα, passive ανιχνεύομαι)
* to detect, scan
* to scout, recce
* to trace

#### Related terms

* and see: ίχνος n (íchnos, “track”)
* ανίχνευση f (aníchnefsi, “detection, scouting”)
* ανιχνεύσιμος (anichnéfsimos, “detectable, traceable”)
* ανιχνευτής m (anichneftís, “scout, detectοr”)
* ανιχνευτικός (anichneftikós, “scouting, reconnaissance, detecting”)
* ανιχνεύτρια f (anichnéftria, “scout, detectοr”)

### References

* ↑ ανιχνεύω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# αποθαρρύνω
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from απο- (apo-) +‎ Ancient Greek θαρρύνω (tharrhúnō, “to encourage”), a calque of French décourager. Compare Koine Greek ἀποθαρρύνω (apotharrhúnō, “to encourage”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.po.θaˈɾi.no/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧θαρ‧ρύ‧νω

### Verb

αποθαρρύνω • (apotharrýno) (past αποθάρρυνα, passive αποθαρρύνομαι, ppp αποθαρρυμένος)
* (transitive) to discourage, to dishearten, to dispirit, to daunt
    Synonym: αποκαρδιώνω (apokardióno)
    Antonym: ενθαρρύνω (entharrýno)

#### Related terms

* αποθαρρυμένος (apotharryménos, “discouraged”, adjective)
* αποθάρρυνση f (apothárrynsi, “discouragement”)
* αποθαρρυντικός (apotharryntikós, “discouraging, disheartening”, adjective)

### References

* ↑ αποθαρρύνω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ αποθαρρύνω - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
# αθέατος
## Greek
### Adjective

αθέατος • (athéatos) m (feminine αθέατη, neuter αθέατο)
* invisible, out of sight, secret, unseen
    η αθέατη πλευρά της Σελήνης (the unseen side of the moon)

#### Related terms

* and see: θέατρο n (théatro, “theatre”)
* θεατός (theatós, “visible”)