# furo
## English
### Alternative forms

* ofuro

### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 風呂(ふろ) (furo).

### Noun

furo (plural furos or furo)
* A Japanese bath, generally deep and square-sided, and traditionally made of wood.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Rufo, four, rouf, rufo-, uORF

## Catalan
### Verb

furo
* first-person singular present indicative of furar

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From French furet and Italian furetto, ultimately from Latin fūr (“thief”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfuro]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uro
* Hyphenation: fu‧ro

### Noun

furo (accusative singular furon, plural furoj, accusative plural furojn)
* ferret

## Galician
### Verb

furo
* first-person singular present indicative of furar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfu.ro/
* Rhymes: -uro
* Hyphenation: fù‧ro

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin fūr, from Proto-Italic *fōr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰṓr, derived from the root *bʰer- (“to carry”).

#### Noun

furo m (plural furi)
* (obsolete) thief
    Synonym: ladro
** 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto XXI, page 317, lines 43–45:Là giù 'l buttò, e per lo scoglio duro ¶ si volse; e mai non fu mastino sciolto ¶ con tanta fretta a seguitar lo furo.He hurled him down, and over the hard crag turned round, and never was a mastiff loosened in so much hurry to pursue a thief.

#### Adjective

furo (feminine fura, masculine plural furi, feminine plural fure)
* (obsolete) thievish, dishonest
    Synonym: ladro
** 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto XXVII, page 405, lines 124–127:A Minòs mi portò; e quelli attorse ¶ otto volte la coda al dosso duro; ¶ e poi che per gran rabbia la si morse, ¶ disse: ‘Questi è d'i rei del foco furo’He bore me unto Minos, who entwined eight times his tail about his stubborn back, and after he had bitten it in great rage, said: 'Of the thievish fire a culprit this'

##### Related terms

* furare
* furto

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

furo
* first-person singular present indicative of furare

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

furo
* (poetic, archaic) Apocopic form of furono, third-person plural past historic of essere
* Alternative form of fuor

### Anagrams

* Rufo, fuor, rufo

## Japanese
### Romanization

furo
* Rōmaji transcription of ふろ
* Rōmaji transcription of フロ

## Latin
### Etymology 1

Uncertain. Possibly cognate with Proto-Slavic *buřa (cf. Russian буря (burja, “storm”)) and Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “to palpitate, quiver”), which would point to Proto-Indo-European *bʰur-. Other proposed Proto-Indo-European origins include *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”) and *dʰewH- (“to shake; to rumble, roar”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈfu.roː/, [ˈfʊroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfu.ro/, [ˈfuːro]

#### Verb

furō (present infinitive furere, perfect active furuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
* to rave, rage, or seethe; to be crazed, mad, or frantic
    Synonyms: saeviō, īrāscor, indignor, obīrāscor, queror
** 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.594–595:“‘Nāte, quis indomitās tantus dolor excitat īrās? Quid furis? Aut quōnam nostrī tibi cūra recessit?’”“‘[My] son, what grief excites such untamed anger? Why [is it] you are raving? Or your care for me, where has it gone?’” (Venus intervenes just as Aeneas reaches for his sword.)

##### Derived terms

* furenter
* furia
* furibundus
* furor

##### Descendants

* → Italian: furere

### Etymology 2

fūror +‎ -ō.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈfuː.roː/, [ˈfuːroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfu.ro/, [ˈfuːro]

#### Noun

fūrō m (genitive fūrōnis); third declension
* Alternative form of fūr

##### Declension

Third-declension noun.

### References

* ↑ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “буря”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* ↑ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
* “furo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “furo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* furo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* furo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

furo f
* (non-standard since 1917) definite singular of furu

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfu.rɔ/
* Rhymes: -urɔ
* Syllabification: fu‧ro

### Noun

furo f
* vocative singular of fura

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfu.ɾu/
* Rhymes: -uɾu
* Hyphenation: fu‧ro

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from furar. Compare Italian foro.

#### Noun

furo m (plural furos)
* hole, orifice
    Synonyms: buraco, orifício
* (colloquial) puncture
* (informal) free time
* (Brazil, slang) the act of standing someone up (missing an appointment)
    Synonym: bolo

##### Derived terms

* dar um furo
* furão
* furinho

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

furo
* first-person singular present indicative of furar

### References

* ↑ “furo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025