# 鼢

| 鼢 | U+9F22, &#40738; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F22 |
| ← 鼡 [U+9F21] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鼣 → [U+9F23] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鼢 (Kangxi radical 208, 鼠+4, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹女金尸竹 (HVCSH), four-corner 7872$_7$, composition ⿰鼠分)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1527, character 23
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48399
* Dae Jaweon: page 2064, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4772, character 15
* Unihan data for U+9F22

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鼢 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 扮 | *prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ |
| 盼 | *pʰrɯːns |
| 頒 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 朌 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 鳻 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 份 | *prɯn, *bɯns |
| 汃 | *pʰreːd, *prɯn |
| 玢 | *prɯn |
| 邠 | *prɯn |
| 攽 | *prɯn |
| 砏 | *prɯn, *pʰrɯn, *pʰɯn |
| 貧 | *brɯn |
| 湓 | *pʰɯːns, *bɯːn, *pʰɯns |
| 盆 | *bɯːn |
| 葐 | *bɯːn, *bɯn, *bɯn |
| 坌 | *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns |
| 坋 | *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns |
| 分 | *pɯn, *bɯns |
| 吩 | *pɯn |
| 粉 | *pɯnʔ |
| 黺 | *pɯnʔ |
| 芬 | *pʰɯn |
| 紛 | *pʰɯn |
| 衯 | *pʰɯn |
| 棻 | *pʰɯn, *bɯn |
| 氛 | *pʰɯn, *bɯn |
| 雰 | *pʰɯn |
| 忿 | *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯnʔ |
| 魵 | *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 汾 | *bɯn |
| 羒 | *bɯn |
| 枌 | *bɯn |
| 棼 | *bɯn |
| 妢 | *bɯn |
| 梤 | *bɯn |
| 馚 | *bɯn |
| 鼢 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 蚡 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 弅 | *bɯnʔ |
| 秎 | *bɯns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *bɯn, *bɯnʔ) : semantic 鼠 (“mouse; rat”) + phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fén (fen$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fan$^4$ / fan$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hûn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fén
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fén
*** Wade–Giles: fên$^2$
*** Yale: fén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fern
*** Palladius: фэнь (fɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fan$^4$ / fan$^5$
*** Yale: fàhn / fáhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fan$^4$ / fan$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fen$^4$ / fen$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /fɐn²¹/, /fɐn¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hûn
*** Tâi-lô: hûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: huun
*** IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /hun²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hun¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hung$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hung
*** Sinological IPA : /huŋ³³/
* Middle Chinese: bjun, bjunX
Rime :
| Character | 鼢 | 鼢 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 文 (59) | 文 (59) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 符分切 | 房吻切 |
| Baxter | bjun | bjunX |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bɨun/ | /bɨun$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /biun/ | /biun$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /biuən/ | /biuən$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bun/ | /bun$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /biuən/ | /biuən$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /bĭuən/ | /bĭuən$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱi̯uən/ | /bʱi̯uən$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fén | fèn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fan$^4$ | fan$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*bɯn/, /*bɯnʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鼢 | 鼢 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 3178 | 3184 |
| Phonetic component | 分 | 分 |
| Rime group | 文 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 汾 | 憤 |
| Old Chinese | /*bɯn/ | /*bɯnʔ/ |

### Definitions

鼢
* mole; zokor

### Compounds

* 鼢鼠

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* mole
    Synonym: 蚡

#### Readings

* Go-on: ふん (fun)
* Kan-on: ぶん (bun)
* Kun: もぐらもち (moguramochi, 鼢)

#### Compounds

* 鼢(ふん)鼠(そ) (funso) (蚡(ふん)鼠(そ))

## Korean
### Hanja

鼢 • (bun) (hangeul 분, revised bun, McCune–Reischauer pun, Yale pun)
* mole (burrowing insectivore)
    Synonyms: 두더지 (dudeoji), 鼴 (언, eon), 鼹 (언, eon)

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鼢: Hán Nôm readings: phấn
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.