OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hydro
## English
### Etymology

From prefix hydro-, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”). Canadian sense "electricity" from the fact that hydroelectricity is the prevalent source of electricity in much of Canada and many electric companies have the word "Hydro" in their names.

### Pronunciation

* (Canada) IPA: /haɪdro/, /hʌɪdro/
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Adjective

hydro (not comparable)
* Clipping of hydroelectric.
* Clipping of hydroponic.
    hydro watercress
* Alternative form of hydro- (“water”)
    hydro massage
** 1965, Field & Stream, page 98:For the sheer pleasure of speed, the aqua, or hydro, karts probably have all fun craft beat.
** 2016, Meera Lester, “Stimulate Your Mind with New Challenges”, in The Law of Attraction Made Easy: More Than 50 Exercises to Manifest the Life You Want, Adams Media, →ISBN, page 104:You can also use sound healing, aromatherapy, massage, breath work, herbal and hydro therapies, and guided meditation for mind/body healing.
** 2017 May 6, Carrie Rengers, “Planet Fitness to open fifth Wichita gym”, in The Wichita Eagle, volume 145, number 126, Wichita, Kan., page 9A, columns 3–4:Those members also get unlimited tanning, half-priced drinks and hydro and chair massages.

### Noun

hydro (countable and uncountable, plural hydros)
* (uncountable) Clipping of hydropower; hydroelectric power
* (uncountable) Clipping of hydroelectricity.
* (Canada, uncountable) electrical power supply; specifically, electrical power provided by a utility (as a publicly-owned one); payment or bills for this.
    I won't have lights until my house gets the hydro turned on.
    She was having trouble paying the hydro.
    He crashed his car against a hydro pole.
* (British, countable, dated) A spa.
** 1909, Rudyard Kipling, The House Surgeon:She almost lived at hotels and hydros, last year, but that isn't pleasant for her.
* (countable, aviation, obsolete) Abbreviation of hydroaeroplane.
* (uncountable) Abbreviation of hydrodynamics.

#### Derived terms

* dehydrobenzo
* dihydroretinol
* heliohydroelectric
* hexahydroxoantimonate
* hydro complex
* hydrofield
* hydro hotel
* hydronitroxide
* hydropalladation
* hydro pole
* palaeohydrogeological
* palaeohydrogeology
* perhydro
* pumped hydro
* tetrahydro
* thermohydrodynamic
* trihydro-

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Rhody
# Schlaf
## German
### Etymology

From earlier Slaf, from Middle High German slāf, from Old High German slāf, from Proto-West Germanic *slāp.
Cognate with Hunsrik Schlof, Luxembourgish Schlof, Low German Slap, Slaap, Dutch slaap, and English sleep.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃlaːf/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schlaf m (strong, genitive Schlafes or Schlafs, plural Schläfe, diminutive Schläfchen n)
* sleep (condition of reduced consciousness)
* sleep (dried mucus in the corner of the eyes)
* (obsolete) temple (anatomy)
    Synonym: Schläfe
** 1793, Johann Heinrich Voß, Ilias [Iliad]‎, Insel Verlag, published 1990, →ISBN, lines 4:501-504:Ihm nun sandte die Lanz', um den Seinigen zürnend, Odysseus / Durch den Schlaf, und hindurch aus dem anderen Schlafe gestürmet / Kam die eherne Spitz'; und Nacht umhüllt' ihm die Augen; / Dumpf hinkracht' er im Fall, und es rasselten um ihn die Waffen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Halbschlaf
* Mittagsschlaf
* Nachtschlaf
* Schlafanzug
* Schläfenlappen
* Schlafenszeit
* Schlafentzug
* Schlafgemach
* Schlafkrankheit
* Schlaflied
* Schlafmangel
* Schlafmittel
* Schlafmohn
* Schlafmütze
* schläfrig
* Schlafsack
* Schlafstadt
* Schlaftrunk
* schlafwandeln
* Schlafzimmer
* Sekundenschlaf
* Winterschlaf

### Further reading

* “Schlaf” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schlaf” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# presentable
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French presentable, from Old French, as if present +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /pɹəˈzɛntəbəl/

### Adjective

presentable (comparative more presentable, superlative most presentable)
* In good enough shape to be shown or offered to other people; tidy; attractive.
    Before we go out, let me just go to the washroom and make myself presentable.
** 1900 May 17, L[yman] Frank Baum, chapter 23, in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Chicago, Ill.; New York, N.Y.: Geo[rge] M[elvin] Hill Co., →OCLC:Before they went to see Glinda, however, they were taken to a room of the Castle, where Dorothy washed her face and combed her hair, and the Lion shook the dust out of his mane, and the Scarecrow patted himself into his best shape, and the Woodman polished his tin and oiled his joints. When they were all quite presentable they followed the soldier girl into a big room where the Witch Glinda sat upon a throne of rubies.
* Acceptable; worth considering.
** 2023 March 5, Phil McNulty, “Liverpool 7-0 Manchester United”, in BBC Sport‎:Liverpool took control of what had been a tight game, with Bruno Fernandes and Marcus Rashford missing presentable chances, when former Old Trafford target Cody Gakpo applied a smooth finish to Andy Robertson's perfect pass two minutes before the break.
* (ecclesiastical) Capable of being presented to a church living.

#### Derived terms

* presentably
* unpresentable

#### Translations
## Catalan
### Etymology

From presentar +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pɾə.zənˈtab.blə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pɾe.zenˈta.ble]

### Adjective

presentable m or f (masculine and feminine plural presentables)
* presentable

## Spanish
### Etymology

From presentar +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾesenˈtable/ [pɾe.sẽn̪ˈt̪a.β̞le]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: pre‧sen‧ta‧ble

### Adjective

presentable m or f (masculine and feminine plural presentables)
* presentable
    Antonym: impresentable

### Further reading

* “presentable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ꦧꦫ
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ.rɔ/
* Rhymes: -rɔ
* Hyphenation: ba‧ra

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Javanese bara , bara-bara, babara, baraṅ.

#### Noun

ꦧꦫ (bara) (krama–ngoko)
* belt with decoration
* fish trap

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Javanese bhāra (“weight; heavy, weighty, momentous, significant; burdensome, severe, serious”), from Sanskrit भार (bhāra, “burdern; labour”).

#### Numeral

ꦧꦫ (bara)
* (krama–ngoko) hundred million (10$^8$)

#### Noun

ꦧꦫ (bara)
* (archaic) weight

#### Adjective

ꦧꦫ (bara)
* (archaic) necessary

#### Derived terms

* ꦥꦶꦫꦁꦧꦫ (pirang bara)
* ꦧꦫꦠꦤ꧀ꦧꦫ (bara tan bara)
* ꦧꦫꦧꦫ (bara-bara)

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “bara”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# handuk
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* handdoek, handoek (dated, 1901–1947)

### Etymology

From Dutch handdoek (“towel”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /handʊk̚/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: han‧duk

### Noun

handuk (plural handuk-handuk)
* towel
    Synonym: tuala

#### Related terms

* duk
* spanduk

### Further reading

* “handuk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# condico
## Latin
### Etymology

From con- (“with”) +‎ dīcō (“I say, speak”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /konˈdiː.koː/, [kɔn̪ˈd̪iːkoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /konˈdi.ko/, [kon̪ˈd̪iːko]

### Verb

condīcō (present infinitive condīcere, perfect active condīxī, supine condictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative
* to talk something over together, agree to/upon, concert, promise; fix, appoint
    Synonyms: concordō, conveniō, cōnsentiō, assentiō, concurrō, congruō, cōnstō, pangō
    Antonyms: dissideō, dissentiō, discordō, variō, abhorreō
* to proclaim, announce, publish
    Synonyms: indico, adnuntio, nuntio, prodo, denuntio, refero
    alicuius rei alicui condicere ― to announce something to someone
* to notify, warn, inform, advise
    Synonyms: admoneo, moneo, praedīcō, praecipiō, praemoneō, dēlīberō
* (law) to give notice that something should be returned, demand back

#### Conjugation

$^1$Old Latin.

#### Derived terms

* condiciō
* condictiō

#### Related terms

* abdīcō
* addīcō
* benedīcō
* condiciōnābilis
* condiciōnālis
* condiciōnāliter
* contrādīcō
* dīcō
* ēdīcō
* indīcō
* interdīcō
* maledīcō
* praedīcō
* prōdīcō
* superdīcō

#### Descendants

* → Breton: kinnig
* French: éconduire
* Portuguese: condizer
* Spanish: condecir
* → Welsh: cynnig

### References

* “condico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* condico in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
* “condico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* condico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to invite oneself to some one's house for dinner: condicere alicui (ad cenam)
# နိကာယ
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali nikāya.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nḭkàja̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ni.kaya. • ALA-LC: nikāya • BGN/PCGN: ni.kaya. • Okell: níkayá

### Noun

နိကာယ • (ni.kaya.)
* (Buddhism) sect
* collection (of texts)

#### Derived terms

* ခုဒ္ဒကနိကာယ (hkudda.ka.ni.kaya.)
* ဒီဃနိကာယ (digha.ni.kaya.)
* မဇ္ဈိမနိကာယ (majjhi.ma.ni.kaya.)
* သံယုတ္တနိကာယ (sam-yutta.ni.kaya.)
* အင်္ဂုတ္တရနိကာယ (anggutta.ra.ni.kaya.)

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* nikāya (Latin script)
* 𑀦𑀺𑀓𑀸𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* निकाय (Devanagari script)
* নিকায (Bengali script)
* නිකාය (Sinhalese script)
* ၼိၵႃယ (Burmese script)
* นิกาย or นิกายะ (Thai script)
* ᨶᩥᨠᩣᨿ (Tai Tham script)
* ນິກາຍ or ນິກາຍະ or ນິກາຢະ (Lao script)
* និកាយ (Khmer script)
* 𑄚𑄨𑄇𑄂𑄠 (Chakma script)

### Noun

နိကာယ m
* Burmese script form of nikāya
# spanduk
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch spandoek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s(ə)pandʊk̚/

### Noun

spanduk (plural spanduk-spanduk)
* banner, a large piece of cloth with a slogan, motto, or emblem carried in a demonstration or other procession or suspended in some conspicuous place.

#### Related terms

* duk
* handuk

### Further reading

* “spanduk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ကင်ပွန်း
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mon ကပေါဝ်.

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respellings: ကင်ဗွန်း, ကင်မွန်း
* IPA: /kɪ̀ɴbʊ́ɴ/, /kɪ̀ɴmʊ́ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kangpwan: • ALA-LC: kaṅʻpvanʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: kinbun:/kinmun: • Okell: kiñpùñ/kiñmùñ

### Noun

ကင်ပွန်း • (kangpwan:)
* (botany) soap acacia, also known as shikakai (Acacia concinna)

#### Derived terms

* ကင်ပွန်းချဉ် (kangpwan:hkyany)
* ကင်ပွန်းတပ် (kangpwan:tap)
* တရော်ကင်ပွန်း (ta.raukangpwan:)

### References

* “ကင်ပွန်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# പെരു
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *perV-. Cognate with Tamil பெரு (peru).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾu/

### Adjective

പെരു • (peru)
* big; large
    Synonyms: പെരിയ (periya), വലിയ (valiya), ബലത്ത (balatta)

#### Derived terms

* പിരാൻ (pirāṉ)
# ginituri
## Sicilian
### Etymology

From Latin genitor (“parent”), from genitus, participle of gignere (to beget, give birth to, produce).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒi.ni.ˈtu.ɾi/, [d͡ʒɪ.nɪ.ˈt̪uːɾɪ]
* Hyphenation: gi‧ni‧tù‧ri

### Noun

ginituri m (plural ginituri or ginitura)
* (invariable, chiefly plural) parents
* (invariable, chiefly plural) progenitors

#### Derived terms

* ginituriali
* ginitùriu

#### Related terms

* cucina
* cucinu
* frati
* ginitura
* jènniru
* maritu
* matri
* mugghieri
* nanna
* nannu
* niputi
* nora
* patri
* soru
* sòggiru
* za
* zita
* zitu
* zu
* zìa
* zìi
* zìu
# τέλμα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

The origin remains unexplained. Has been compared to Old Armenian տիղմ (tiłm).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tél.ma/ → /ˈtel.ma/ → /ˈtel.ma/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tél.ma/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtel.ma/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈtel.ma/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈtel.ma/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈtel.ma/

### Noun

τέλμᾰ • (télmă) n (genitive τέλμᾰτος); third declension
* standing water, pond, marsh, swamp
* (in the plural) lowlands subject to inundation, water meadows
* mud used as a mortar
* space pointed with mortar, between the courses of masonry

#### Derived terms

* τελμᾰτῐαῖος (telmătĭaîos)
* τελμᾰτόομαι (telmătóomai)
* τελμᾰτώδης (telmătṓdēs)
* τελμῐ́ς (telmĭ́s)

### Further reading

* “τέλμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* τέλμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

## Greek
### Noun

τέλμα • (télma) n (plural τέλματα)
* swamp, quagmire, bog
* (figuratively) impasse, predicament

#### Synonyms

* έλος n (élos)
* βάλτος m (váltos)
# deipnosophist
## English
### Alternative forms

* dipnosophist

### Etymology

From the 3rd-century Ancient Greek Δειπνοσοφισταί (Deipnosophistaí) by Athenaeus, derived from δειπνο- (deipno-, “deipno-, dinner-”) + σοφιστής (sophistḗs, “one knowledgeable in the arts of ~”). Sometimes misunderstood owing to confusion with pejorative senses of sophist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daɪpˈnɒsəfɪst/

### Noun

deipnosophist (plural deipnosophists)
* A master of the art of dining, particularly learned conversation in the manner of Athenaeus's characters.

#### Hypernyms

* diner
* conversationalist

#### Derived terms

* deipnosophistry

#### Related terms

* deipnosophy

### References

* ↑ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "deipnosophist, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1894.
# kolaborator
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch collaborateur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔlabɔˈratɔr/
* Hyphenation: ko‧la‧bo‧ra‧tor

### Noun

kolaborator (plural kolaborator-kolaborator)
* collaborator.

#### Usage notes

The term has a negative connotation.

#### Related terms

* kolaborasi

### Further reading

* “kolaborator” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# widyaiswara
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विद्या (vidyā, “knowledge, science, scholarship”) +‎ ईश्वर (īśvara, “master, capable of”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /witjaisʋara/
* Hyphenation: wid‧ya‧is‧wa‧ra

### Noun

widyaiswara (plural widyaiswara-widyaiswara)
* teacher.
    Synonym: guru
* (Indonesia) trainer of civil service

#### Related terms

* widyaprada

### Further reading

* “widyaiswara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ஏட்டு
## Tamil
### Etymology

From ஏடு (ēṭu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eːʈːʊ/, [eːʈːɯ]

### Adjective

ஏட்டு • (ēṭṭu)
* written, on paper

#### Derived terms

* ஏட்டு சுரைக்காய் கறிக்கு உதவாது (ēṭṭu curaikkāy kaṟikku utavātu)
# monobromide
## English
### Etymology

From mono- +‎ bromide.

### Noun

monobromide (plural monobromides)
* (chemistry) any bromide containing a single bromine atom in each molecule

#### Derived terms

* aluminium monobromide
* copper monobromide
* indium monobromide
* iodine monobromide
* mercury monobromide
* thallium monobromide
# scalo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈska.lo/
* Rhymes: -alo
* Hyphenation: scà‧lo

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

scalo m (plural scali)
* slipway (for small boats)
* stop, stopover
* port of call
* airstrip, runway (for planes)

##### Derived terms

* capo scalo
* scalo di smistamento
* scalo industriale
* scalo marittima
* scalo merci
* scalo portuale

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

scalo
* first-person singular present indicative of scalare

### Further reading

* scalo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* lasco, lascò, losca, scola, solca

## Occitan
### Noun

scalo f (plural scalos)
* (Gascony) stairs
# greòd
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From English crowd

### Noun

greòd m (genitive singular greòid, plural greòid or greòdan) (Skye, Argyll)
* crowd, group, large amount
** 1880s?, Màiri Mhòr nan Òran, Soraidh leis an Nollaig Ùir:Dh'iasgach chaimheineach le snòd, 'S iad nan greòdan ris a' bhruaich.To fish for little brown trout with tippet, And them in their crowds against the bank

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “greòd”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “greòd”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN
# agnoski
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ido agnoskar, from Latin agnōscō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aɡˈnoski]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oski
* Hyphenation: ag‧nos‧ki

### Verb

agnoski (present agnoskas, past agnoskis, future agnoskos, conditional agnoskus, volitive agnosku)
* to acknowledge, recognize
    Dume Makedonio, agnoskinte la sendependecon de Kosovo, ankoraŭ ne establis kun ĝi diplomatiajn rilatojn. Nun, ĉar la landlimo estas difinita, oni baldaŭ starigos ambasadejojn. (Bardhyl Selimi, “Finfine fiksite” in Monato, 2017-05-09)Meanwhile Macedonia, which had recognized the independence of Kosovo, had not yet established diplomatic relations. Now, because of the border has been defined, embassies will soon be set up.

#### Related terms

* agnoskinda (“worthy of recognition”)
* agnosko (“acknowledgement”)
* malagnoski (“disavow”)
# indiculum
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* indiculus

### Etymology

Diminutive from index (“index, list, catalogue”) +‎ -ulum, from indicō (“point out, indicate, show”), from in (“in, at, on; into”) + dicō (“indicate; dedicate; set apart”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈdi.ku.lum/, [ɪn̪ˈd̪ɪkʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈdi.ku.lum/, [in̪ˈd̪iːkulum]

### Noun

indiculum n (genitive indiculī); second declension
* diminutive of index
* A short index, list or catalogue.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Related terms

* index
* indicābilis
* indicātiō
* indicātīvus
* indicātor
* indicātūra
* indicīna
* indicium
* indicō

### References

* “indiculum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* indiculum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* indiculum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# kuwan
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuˈan/ [kuˈwan̪]
* Hyphenation: ku‧wan

### Noun

kuwán (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜏᜈ᜔)
* so-and-so, whatchamacallit
    Synonyms: kuyan, ano

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* coan, couan — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Possibly either from the following:
* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuan (“to speak, talk”), or derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kua (“whatchamacallit”). Cognate with Ilocano kua, Cebuano kuan, Bikol Central kuwan, Tausug kuwan, Karo Batak er-kuan (“to speak”), and Tontemboan kuan (“what is said or thought”). See also Kapampangan kayi.
* From Sanskrit क्व (kva, “somewhere”), according to Potet (2016).
* From a corruption of Spanish cuál (“what”), according to Panganiban (1973). See also Spanish cuan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kuˈan/ [ˈkwan̪]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ku‧wan

### Noun

kuwán (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜏᜈ᜔)
* so-and-so, whatchamacallit (placeholder name for a person or thing)
    Synonyms: ano, eme, kiyeme
    Nakita mo ba si kuwan? Ipapadala niya kasi dapat yung kuwan ko sa kuwan.Did you see the guy? Because he's supposed to send my thing to the place.

#### Derived terms

* kumuwan
* magkuwan
* magpakuwan
* makikuwan

#### See also

* ano

### Further reading

* “kuwan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 286
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 327
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 327: “Fulano) Covan [(pc)] bordonçillo que tienen eſtos como en eſpañol como [ſe llama], pero eſtos ncada paſo lo diçen como noſe acuerden del nombre propio, vt. [ſi covan] [ſi caſambil], ſulano caſambil.”
** page 358: “Hulano) Covan [(pc)] bordonçillo vſado entre eſtos ſiao ſe acuerdan de lo quee van a deçir, vt. covã dico naalala, como ſe diço a que nome acuerdo, ſi covan, hulano”
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kuan₂”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*kua-n”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* kunwa
# adulor
## Latin
### Etymology

From ad- +‎ *ūlos (“tail”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- (“hair”), see also Lithuanian valai (“horsehair of the tail”) and Sanskrit वाल (vā́la). The original sense described the wagging of a tail like a fawning dog. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈduː.lor/, [äˈd̪uːɫ̪ɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈdu.lor/, [äˈd̪uːlor]

### Verb

adūlor (present infinitive adūlārī, perfect active adūlātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to fawn upon
* to flatter or court
* to make obeisance to

#### Usage notes

This verb has a regularised form, adūlō.

#### Derived terms

* adūlābilis
* adūlāns
* adūlātiō
* adūlātor
* adūlātrīx

#### Descendants

* English: adulate
* French: aduler
* Italian: adulare
* Portuguese: adular
* Spanish: adular

### References

* “adulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “adulor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* adulor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# kumbakara
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese kumbakara (ꦏꦸꦩ꧀ꦧꦏꦫ), from Old Javanese kumbhakara, from Sanskrit कुम्भकार (kumbhakāra, “potter”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʊm.baˈka.ra]
* Hyphenation: kum‧ba‧ka‧ra

### Noun

kumbakara (plural kumbakara-kumbakara)
* potter.

#### Related terms

* kumba

### Further reading

* “kumbakara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.