OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# úrkoma
## Icelandic
### Noun

úrkoma f (genitive singular úrkomu, no plural)
* precipitation, fall

#### Derived terms

* jafnúrkomulína (“isohyet, isohet”)
* mættisúrkoma (“precipitable water”)
* súr úrkoma (“acid precipitation”)
* úrkoma sem orsakast af landslagi (“orographic precipitation”)
* úrkomudeyfing (“precipitation attenuation”)
* úrkomuhlíf (“a Nipher shield”)
* úrkomumagn (synonyms regnmagn (“rainfall”))
* úrkomumælir (synonyms regnmælir (“rain gauge, precipitation gauge, pluviometer”))
* úrkomuriti (“pluviograph”)
* úrkomusafnmælir (“totalizer”)
* úrkomusíríti (“recording gauge”)
* úrkomuskortur (synonyms þurrkar, langvarandi þurrviðri, úrkomuskortur (“drought”))
* úrkomuský (“nimbus”)
* úrkomuslæður (“fall-streak”)
* úrkomusnauður (synonyms regnlaus, þurrviðrasamur, þurr (“arid”))
* úrkomuspá
* úrkomu- (synonyms regn-, rigningar- (“pluvial”))
* yfirfall úrkomuvatns (“storm water overflow”)

#### See also

* fokhrif (“spill-over effect”)
* trektarhrif (“funnelling effect”)

### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “úrkoma”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
# siaced
## Welsh
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Welsh siacet, from Middle English jacket, from Middle French jacquet, diminutive of Old French jaque.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA: /ˈʃakɛd/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈʃakad/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈʃakɛd/

### Noun

siaced f (plural siacedi, not mutable)
* jacket

#### Derived terms

* siaced achub f (“life jacket”)
* siaced ginio f (“dinner jacket”)
* siaced lwch f (“dust jacket”)

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “siaced”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# ນາງ
## Lao
### Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *naːŋᴬ⁴ (“lady”), from Proto-Tai *naːŋᴬ (“lady”), from Old Chinese 娘 (OC *naŋ, “young woman”). Cognate with Thai นาง (naang), Northern Thai ᨶᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lü ᦓᦱᧂ (naang), Tai Dam ꪙꪱꪉ, Shan ၼၢင်း (náang), Tai Nüa ᥘᥣᥒᥰ (läang) or ᥢᥣᥒᥰ (näang), Aiton ꩫင် (naṅ), Ahom 𑜃𑜂𑜫 (naṅ).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [naːŋ˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [naːŋ˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ນາງ
* Rhymes: -aːŋ

### Noun

ນາງ • (nāng)
* woman; girl
* lady; princess
* heroine
* goddess
* Mrs; Miss

#### Derived terms

* ນາງຜະດຸງຄັນ (nāng pha dung khan)
* ນາງຟ້າ (nāng fā)

### References

* ↑ Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2014) “Layers of Chinese Loanwords in Proto-Southwestern Tai as Evidence for the Dating of the Spread of Southwestern Tai”, in MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities, volume 20 (special issue), Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University, →ISSN, pages 47–68.
# вкинути
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* уки́нути (ukýnuty)

### Etymology

From в- (v-) +‎ ки́нути (kýnuty). Compare Russian вки́нуть (vkínutʹ), Belarusian укі́нуць (ukínucʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʍkɪnʊte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

вки́нути • (vkýnuty) pf (imperfective вкида́ти)
* (transitive) to throw in (to cast towards the inside of something)

#### Derived terms

* вки́нутися pf (vkýnutysja)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вкинути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “вкинути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “вкинути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 696
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “вкинути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вкинути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “вкинути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “вкинути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 課税
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 課 | 税 |
| か Grade: 4 | ぜい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 課稅 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かぜー [kàzéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠ze̞ː]

### Noun

課(か)税(ぜい) • (kazei)
* (taxation) taxation
    課(か)税(ぜい)強(きょう)化(か)を決(き)めた。
       Kazei kyōka o kimeta.
       They decided to raise taxes.

#### Derived terms

* 課(か)税(ぜい)価(か)格(かく) (kazei kakaku)
* 課(か)税(ぜい)物(ぶっ)件(けん) (kazei bukken)
* 課(か)税(ぜい)標準(ひょうじゅん) (kazei hyōjun)
* 非(ひ)課(か)税(ぜい) (hikazei)
* 総合(そうごう)課(か)税(ぜい) (sōgō kazei)
* 大(たい)衆(しゅう)課(か)税(ぜい) (taishū kazei)
* 累(るい)進(しん)課(か)税(ぜい) (ruishin kazei)

### Verb

課(か)税(ぜい)する • (kazei suru) suru (stem 課(か)税(ぜい)し (kazei shi), past 課(か)税(ぜい)した (kazei shita))
* tax, impose a tax

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 課税し | かぜいし | kazei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 課税し | かぜいし | kazei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 課税する | かぜいする | kazei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 課税する | かぜいする | kazei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 課税すれ | かぜいすれ | kazei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 課税せよ¹ 課税しろ² | かぜいせよ¹ かぜいしろ² | kazei seyo¹ kazei shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 課税される | かぜいされる | kazei sareru |
| Causative | 課税させる 課税さす | かぜいさせる かぜいさす | kazei saseru kazei sasu |
| Potential | 課税できる | かぜいできる | kazei dekiru |
| Volitional | 課税しよう | かぜいしよう | kazei shiyō |
| Negative | 課税しない | かぜいしない | kazei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 課税せず | かぜいせず | kazei sezu |
| Formal | 課税します | かぜいします | kazei shimasu |
| Perfective | 課税した | かぜいした | kazei shita |
| Conjunctive | 課税して | かぜいして | kazei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 課税すれば | かぜいすれば | kazei sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# overname
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ name.

### Verb

overname (third-person singular simple present overnames, present participle overnaming, simple past and past participle overnamed)
* (obsolete, transitive) To name over or in a series; to recount.
** The Merchant of Venice Act I, line 37:
    PORTIA: I pray thee, overname them, and as thou namest them I will describe them...

### Noun

overname (plural overnames)
* (obsolete) A nickname.
* (obsolete) A surname.

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoː.vərˌnaː.mə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: over‧na‧me

### Etymology 1

Derived from overnemen by calqueing Calque of German Übernahme. The same is true of other nouns in -name. Equivalent to over +‎ name.

#### Noun

overname f (plural overnamen or overnames, diminutive overnametje n)
* takeover

##### Derived terms

* bedrijfsovername
* overnameprijs

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: oorname

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

overname
* (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause past subjunctive of overnemen

### Anagrams

* name over
# outname
## English
### Etymology

From out- +‎ name.

### Verb

outname (third-person singular simple present outnames, present participle outnaming, simple past and past participle outnamed)
* (obsolete, transitive) To exceed in naming or describing.
* (obsolete, transitive) To exceed in fame or degree.
** c. 1608–1611, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, “The Maid’s Tragedy”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1679, →OCLC, Act V, scene iv:And found out one to out-name thy other faults.

### Anagrams

* automen, notaeum
# charbonnier
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French charbonnier.

### Noun

charbonnier (plural charbonniers)
* A species of fungus in the family Tricholomataceae, Tricholoma portentosum.
** 2013, Pelle Holmberg, Hans Marklund, “The charbonnier”, in The Pocket Guide to Wild Mushrooms‎, New York: Skyhorse Publishing, →ISBN:The charbonnier, also known as the sooty head mushroom, is unknown to many mushroom pickers.

#### Synonyms

* sooty head, sooty head mushroom

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Tricholoma portentosum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Tricholoma portentosum on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Tricholoma portentosum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Tricholoma portentosum at National Center for Biotechnology Information

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin carbōnārius, from carbō. By surface analysis, charbon +‎ -ier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃaʁ.bɔ.nje/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

charbonnier m (plural charbonniers, feminine charbonnière)
* coalman
* coal merchant (person who sells charcoal)
* charcoal burner, collier
* (nautical) collier (vessel carrying a bulk cargo of coal)
* coal bunker (place where coal is stored)
* (mycology) charbonnier
* (zoology) sablefish
    Synonym: morue charbonnière

#### Derived terms

* foi du charbonnier
* mésange charbonnière (“great tit”)

#### Descendants

* → English: charbonnier

### Further reading

* “charbonnier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# FDS
## English
### Proper noun

FDS
* (video games) Initialism of Famicom Disk System.

### Anagrams

* DFS, DFs, SDF

## Spanish
### Phrase

FDS
* Initialism of fin de semana (Weekend.)
# aborigines
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin aborīginēs.

### Noun

aborigines
* plural of aborigine

### Noun

aborigines pl (plural only)
* The original people of a location, originally Greek and Roman. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
* Indigenous flora and fauna. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
* (history) The inhabitants of a location before colonization by the Europeans occurred. [First attested in the early 18th century.]

### References

* ↑ Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4
* 1 2 3 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aborigines”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 6.

### Anagrams

* baignoires

## Latin
### Etymology

Unclear. The term is often suggested to derive from ab orīgine (“from the beginning”). However, early Latin sources seem to treat it as the name of a specific people rather than a general term for original inhabitants of anywhere, so it may be the pre-Roman substrate name of a specific tribe which was altered to resemble ab orīgine due to folk etymology. (Roman authors also suggested several other possible origins, like aberrō or ab + Ancient Greek ὄρος (óros, “mountain”), none of which is considered probable.)

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /a.boˈriː.ɡi.neːs/, [äbɔˈriːɡɪneːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /a.boˈri.d͡ʒi.nes/, [äboˈriːd͡ʒines]

### Noun

aborīginēs m pl (genitive aborīginum); third declension
* aborigines (original inhabitants)

#### Declension

Third-declension noun, plural only.

#### Descendants

* English: → aborigines, ⇒ aborigine
* → Old Galician-Portuguese: aborigenes
** Galician: aborixe
** Portuguese: aborígene
* → Old Spanish: aborigines
** Spanish: aborigen

### References

* “aborigines”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* aborigines in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* “aborigines”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia‎
* “aborigines”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “aborigines”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

### References

* ↑ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “aborigines”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 5
* ↑ Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 4
* 1 2 3 “aborigine”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# nawfed
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* 9fed (abbreviation)

### Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *nawβ̃ed, from Proto-Celtic *nawametos, equivalent to naw (“nine”) +‎ -fed (“th”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA: /ˈnau̯vɛd/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈnau̯vad/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈnau̯vɛd/

### Adjective

nawfed (feminine singular nawfed, plural nawfed, not comparable, not mutable)
* (ordinal number) ninth
# antipolo
## English
### Etymology

From Tagalog antipolo.

### Noun

antipolo (plural not attested)
* (archaic) The breadfruit tree.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ polo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃiˈpɔ.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃiˈpɔ.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃiˈpɔ.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.tiˈpɔ.lu/

### Noun

antipolo m (plural antipolos)
* (geography) antipole (opposite pole)
* (geometry) antipole (position directly opposite)

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* atipolo

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *qatipulu (“breadfruit: Artocarpus spp.”). Doublet of atipuo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔantiˈpolo/ [ʔɐn̪.t̪ɪˈpoː.lo]
* Rhymes: -olo
* Syllabification: an‧ti‧po‧lo
* Homophone: Antipolo

### Noun

antipolo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜉᜓᜎᜓ)
* Artocarpus blancoi (a species of tree endemic to the Philippines)

#### Related terms

* Antipolo

### Further reading

* “antipolo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# szöglet
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* szeglet

### Etymology

szög +‎ -let

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsøɡlɛt]
* Hyphenation: szög‧let
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

szöglet (plural szögletek)
* corner
    Synonyms: sarok, zug

#### Derived terms

* szögletű

### Further reading

* szöglet in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# podrastać
## Polish
### Etymology

From podróść +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔdˈras.tat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -astat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: pod‧ras‧tać

### Verb

podrastać impf (perfective podrosnąć or podróść)
* (intransitive) to grow somewhat (to become slightly larger or taller)
* (intransitive) to come of age, to mature
    Synonyms: dorastać, dorośleć

#### Related terms

* podrosły
* podrost
* podrostek
* podrośl

### Further reading

* podrastać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* podrastać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “podrastać”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “podrastać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 405
# interceder
## English
### Etymology

From intercede +‎ -er.

### Noun

interceder (plural interceders)
* One who intercedes; an intercessor; a mediator.

### References

“interceder”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* crednerite

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin intercēdere.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.teʁ.seˈde(ʁ)/ [ĩ.teh.seˈde(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.teʁ.seˈde(ʁ)/ [ĩ.teh.seˈde(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ĩ.teɾ.seˈde(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ĩ.teʁ.seˈde(ʁ)/ [ĩ.teχ.seˈde(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.teɻ.seˈde(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.tɨɾ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [ĩ.tɨɾ.sɨˈðeɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.tɨɾ.sɨˈdeɾ/ [ĩ.tɨɾ.sɨˈðeɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.tɨɾ.sɨˈde.ɾi/ [ĩ.tɨɾ.sɨˈðe.ɾi]

### Verb

interceder (first-person singular present intercedo, first-person singular preterite intercedi, past participle intercedido)
* to intervene; to intercede (get involved between two opposing parties)
    Synonym: intervir

#### Related terms

* intercessor

### Further reading

* “interceder”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin intercēdere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /inteɾθeˈdeɾ/ [ĩn̪.t̪eɾ.θeˈð̞eɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /inteɾseˈdeɾ/ [ĩn̪.t̪eɾ.seˈð̞eɾ]
* Rhymes: -eɾ
* Syllabification: in‧ter‧ce‧der

### Verb

interceder (first-person singular present intercedo, first-person singular preterite intercedí, past participle intercedido)
* (intransitive) to intercede

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* intercesor

### Further reading

* “interceder”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zirkulu
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish círculo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̻irkulu/ [s̻ir.ku.lu]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̻irkulu/ [s̻ir.ku.lu]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺irkulu/ [s̺ir.ku.lu]
* Rhymes: -ulu
* Hyphenation: zir‧ku‧lu

### Noun

zirkulu inan
* circle

#### Derived terms

* zirkulu polar (“polar circle”)
* zirkulu-sectore
* zirkuluerdi (“semicircle”)

#### Related terms

* zirkular (“circular”)

### Further reading

* “zirkulu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “zirkulu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# tėvažudys
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From tė́vas (“father”) +‎ žudýti (“to murder, to kill”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʲeːʋɐʒʊˈdʲiːs]
* Hyphenation: tė‧va‧žu‧dys

### Noun

tėvažudỹs m (plural tėvažudiaĩ, feminine tėvažudė̃) stress pattern 3$^{4a}$, 3$^b$
* patricide (person who commits patricide)
    Hypernyms: žudìkas, žudýtojas
    Coordinate term: brolžudỹs

#### Derived terms

* tėvažudỹstė
* tėvãžudiškas

#### Related terms

* tėvijà
* tėvỹstė
* tė́vas
* tė́viškas

### Further reading

* “tėvažudys”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “tėvažudys”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# píď
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech pied, from Proto-Slavic *pędь, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pen-d- ("to stretch"), cognate with Slovak piaď, Polish piędź, Russian пядь (pjadʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpiːc]
* Hyphenation: píď

### Noun

píď f
* span (unit of length)
    Píď je stará délková jednotka, odvozena od vzdáleností palce na lidské ruce od ostatních prstů. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Derived terms

* dopídit
* pidimuž
* pídit
* píďalka

### Further reading

* “píď”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “píď”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “píď”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Bilbo
## English
### Proper noun

Bilbo
* A rare surname.

### Further reading

* Theodore G. Bilbo on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bilbo/ [bil.β̞o]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ilbo
* Hyphenation: Bil‧bo

### Proper noun

Bilbo inan
* Bilbao (the largest city in the Basque Country, in northern Spain, and capital city of the province of Biscay, Spain)

#### Derived terms

* bilbotar

### Further reading

* “145.- Bizkaiko herri izendegia [Toponymy of the villages of Biscay]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2005
# gralha
## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* agraula, graula

### Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from a Vulgar Latin root *gracla, syncopated form of Late Latin grācula, from Latin grāculus. Compare Catalan gralla, French grolle, Portuguese gralha.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Languedoc):(file)

### Noun

gralha f (plural gralhas)
* (Languedoc, Provençal, Vivaro-Alpine) crow

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese gralla, from a Vulgar Latin root *gracla, syncopated form of Late Latin grācula, from Latin grāculus, from Proto-Indo-European *greh₂-k- (“croak”). Compare Spanish grajo, graja, Catalan gralla, Italian gracchia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾa.ʎɐ/
* Rhymes: -aʎɐ
* Hyphenation: gra‧lha

### Noun

gralha f (plural gralhas)
* jay (bird)
    Synonym: gaio
* (colloquial) chatterbox
* typo, error

#### Derived terms

* gralha-alpina
* gralha-azul
* gralha-cinzenta
* gralha-de-nuca-cinzenta
* gralha-preta

#### Related terms

* gralho
# Iruña
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɾuɲa/ [i.ɾu.ɲa]
* Rhymes: -uɲa
* Hyphenation: I‧ru‧ña

### Proper noun

Iruña inan
* A former municipality of Álava, Basque Country, Spain
* Nonstandard form of Iruñea (“Pamplona”).

#### Usage notes

* This is the official name of the city in Navarre. However, Euskaltzaindia recommends the form Iruñea.

#### Derived terms

* Iruña Oka

### References

* “Iruña”, in Euskal Onomastikaren Datutegia [Basque Onomastic Database], Euskaltzaindia
# wzmacniająco
## Polish
### Etymology

From wzmacniający +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vzmat͡s.ɲaˈjɔn.t͡sɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔnt͡sɔ
* Syllabification: wzmac‧nia‧ją‧co

### Adverb

wzmacniająco (comparative bardziej wzmacniająco, superlative najbardziej wzmacniająco)
* restoratively, strengtheningly, tonically

#### Related terms

* wzmacniacz
* wzmacniać impf
* wzmocnić pf

### Further reading

* wzmacniająco in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vauhkoilla
## Finnish
### Etymology

vauhko +‎ -illa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑu̯hkoi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝u̯hko̞i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑuhkoilːɑ
* Hyphenation: vauh‧koil‧la

### Verb

vauhkoilla
* (intransitive) to act raving or wild

#### Conjugation
### Adjective

vauhkoilla
* adessive plural of vauhko

#### Derived terms

* vauhkoilu

### Further reading

* “vauhkoilla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# pravomoc
## Czech
### Etymology

From právo +‎ moc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpravomot͡s]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pra‧vo‧moc

### Noun

pravomoc f
* authority

#### Related terms

* pravomocný

#### See also

* autorita f

### Further reading

* “pravomoc”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pravomoc”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pravomoc”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)