OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# yiparrartu
## Gurindji
### Noun

yiparrartu
* emu

### References

* Gurindji language words from the 50 words project from the Research Unit for Indigenous Language at the University of Melbourne. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
# נציג
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־צ־ג (n-ts-g)
* 1 term

### Noun

נָצִיג • (natsíg) m
* representative, delegate

### References

* “נציג” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# replace
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ place.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹɪˈpleɪs/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪs

### Verb

replace (third-person singular simple present replaces, present participle replacing, simple past and past participle replaced)
* (transitive) To restore to a former place, position, condition, etc.; to put back.
    When you've finished using the telephone, please replace the handset.
** 1622, Francis Bacon, History of the Reign of King Henry VII:The earl...was replaced in his government.
** 2020 August 26, “Network News: Mid-September before line reopens, says Network Rail”, in Rail, page 10:Network Rail doesn't expect the line through Carmont to open for around a month, as it faces the mammoth task of recovering the two power cars and four coaches from ScotRail's wrecked train, repairing bridge 325, stabilising earthworks around the landslip, and replacing the track.
* (transitive) To refund; to repay; to pay back.
    You can take what you need from the petty cash, but you must replace it tomorrow morning.
* (transitive) To supply or substitute an equivalent for.
    I replaced my car with a newer model.
    The batteries were dead so I replaced them
* (transitive) To take over the position or role from.
** 2012 September 20, Andrew Brown, “Archbishop of Canterbury succession race begins in earnest”, in The Guardian (online)‎:Next Wednesday, four women and 15 men on the Crown Nominations Commission will gather for two days of prayer and horsetrading to replace Rowan Williams as archbishop of Canterbury.
* (transitive) To take the place of; to be used instead of.
    This security pass replaces the one you were given earlier.
** 1845, William Whewell, The Elements of Morality: Including Polity:This duty of right intention does not replace or supersede the duty of consideration.
* (transitive) To demolish (a building) and build an updated form of that building in its place.
* (transitive, rare) To place again.
** 2022 February 2, Adam Gardner, “Why Do Powerlifters Wear Singlets? (5 Reasons Explained)”, in Avi Silberberg, editor, Powerlifting Technique‎:During the bench press, it is prohibited in any federation to lift your butt from contact with the bench after you have started a bona fide attempt to perform the lift. Once you unrack the bar and begin descending it to your chest, your butt must stay in contact with the bench until you replace the bar on the rack.
* (transitive, rare) To put in a new or different place.

#### Synonyms

* (to supply or substitute an equivalent for): exchange, swap; See also Thesaurus:switch

#### Derived terms

* replaceable
* replacee
* replacement
* replacer
* replacing switch
* replacive

#### Translations
### See also

* eliminate

### References

“replace”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* percale

## French
### Verb

replace
* inflection of replacer:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative
# 同性
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tóngxìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): tung$^4$ sing$^3$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-sin
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tông-sèng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tóngxìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tóngsìng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻung$^2$-hsing$^4$
*** Yale: túng-syìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngshinq
*** Palladius: тунсин (tunsin)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$同姓 同性
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: tung$^4$ sing$^3$
*** Yale: tùhng sing
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tung$^4$ sing$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: tung$^4$ xing$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰʊŋ²¹ sɪŋ³³/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$同姓 同性
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-sin
*** Hakka Romanization System: tung$^ˇ$ xin
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tung$^2$ xin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ sin⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-sèng
*** Tâi-lô: tông-sìng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dongsexng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ siɪŋ²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪŋ¹¹/

### Adjective

同性
* same-sex
* having the same nature

#### Derived terms

* 同性婚姻 (tóngxìng hūnyīn)
* 同性愛 / 同性爱 (tóngxìng'ài)
* 同性戀 / 同性恋 (tóngxìngliàn)
* 同性戀愛 / 同性恋爱 (tóngxìng liàn'ài)
* 同性結婚 / 同性结婚 (tóngxìng jiéhūn)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 同性(どうせい) (dōsei)
* → Okinawan: 同性(どーしー) (dōshī)
* → Korean: 동성(同性) (dongseong)
* → Vietnamese: đồng tính (同性)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 同 | 性 |
| どう Grade: 2 | せい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) どーせー [dòóséé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [do̞ːse̞ː]

### Noun

同(どう)性(せい) • (dōsei)
* same sex
    Antonym: 異性
* having the same nature

#### Derived terms

* 同性愛(どうせいあい) (dōseiai)
* 同性愛者(どうせいあいしゃ) (dōseiaisha)
* 同性結婚(どうせいけっこん) (dōseikekkon)
* 同性愛嫌悪(どうせいあいけんお) (dōseiaiken'o)
* 同性婚(どうせいこん) (dōseikon)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 同 | 性 |

### Noun

同性 • (dongseong) (hangeul 동성)
* hanja form of 동성 (“same sex”)

## Okinawan

Kanji in this term :
| 同 | 性 |
| どー Grade: 2 | しー Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 同性 (dōsei).

### Noun

同(どー)性(しー) (dōshī)
* homosexual
* homosexuality
* same sex

#### Derived terms

* 同(どー)性(しー)ぬにーびち (dōshī nu nībichi, “same-sex marriage”)
* 同(どー)性(しー)人(んちゅ), 同(どー)性(しー)ん人(ちゅ) (dōshīnchu, “homosexual”)

### References

* “どーしー【同性】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 同 | 性 |

### Adjective

同性
* chữ Hán form of đồng tính (“homosexual, gay, lesbian”).
# cső
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From a Slavic language; compare Proto-Slavic *cěvь, *cěva. The interjection sense has developed in modern times due to the word's phonetic similarity with csaó (“ciao”) or csá (“ciao”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃøː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -t͡ʃøː

### Noun

cső (plural csövek)
* tube, pipe, hose

#### Derived terms

* csövel
* csöves
* csövez
* csőstül
* csőbomba
* csőharang
* csőhálózat
* csőlátás
* csőposta
* csőtészta
* csőtörés
* csőváz
* csővezeték
* acélcső
* fénycső
* górcső (archaic)
* hajszálcső
* húgycső
* katódsugárcső
* kémcső
* kukoricacső
* légcső
* nyelőcső
* nyomócső
* öntözőcső
* távcső
* vascső
* világítócső
* csőbe húz, behúz a csőbe

### Interjection

cső
* (slang) bye, hi, ciao

### References

* ↑ Szűts László: Szóalkotásmódok a jassznyelvben (Word formation in slang), Nyelvtudományi Értekezések volume 58, p 310-4: Népszerű szóalkotási mód az idegen szó játékos értelmesítése, magyarítása, azaz a népetimológia. Ilyen módon alakult: a csao köszönésmód cső változata, a szia köszönésből a szivacs, stb. - A popular way of creating words is the playful interpretation and explanation of a foreign word, i.e. folk etymology. It was formed in this way: cső from the csao greeting, szivacs from the szia greeting, etc.

### Further reading

* cső in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* cső in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# הפנה
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־נ־ה (p-n-h)
* 13 terms

### Verb

הִפְנָה • (hifná) (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הופנה / הֻפְנָה)
* to turn
* to divert, to direct
* to allocate (resources, etc)
    נצתרך להפנות לזה הרבה משאבים בזמן הקרוב.Well need to allocate it a lot of resources in the near term.
* to draw or to turn (attention)
    הפנו את תשומת ליבכם ימנה ותראו את המגדל החדש.Turn your attention right and see the new tower.
* to refer someone
    הרופא שלי הפנה אותי אליה.My doctor referred me to her.

#### Derived terms

* הִפְנָה לוֹ אֶת הַגַּב (hifná lo et hagáv)
# fölény
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From föl (“the upper part of / the very best of something”) +‎ -ény (noun-forming suffix). Created by Miklós Jósika during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈføleːɲ]
* Hyphenation: fö‧lény
* Rhymes: -eːɲ

### Noun

fölény (plural fölények)
* superiority, advantage, mastery, ascendancy (the state of being superior)
    számbeli fölény ― advantage in numbers
    Fölényben érezték magukat velük szemben. ― They felt superior to them.
* disdain, disparagement (a belittling demeanor that makes one superior to others)

#### Derived terms

* fölényes
* fölényű
* fölénybe kerül
* fölényben van

### References

* ↑ fölény in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* fölény in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# iyi yolculuklar
## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [iji jɔɫd͡ʒuɫukɫɑɾ]

### Interjection

iyi yolculuklar!
* bon voyage, have a good journey, have a good trip.
# ספיח
## Hebrew

* Root
* ס־פ־ח (s-p-kh)
* 3 terms

### Noun

סָפִיחַ • (safíakh) m (plural indefinite סְפִיחִים, singular construct סְפִיחַ־, plural construct סְפִיחֵי־)
* aftergrowth
** Tanach, Leviticus 25:5, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:אֵת סְפִיחַ קְצִירְךָ לֹא תִקְצוֹר וְאֶת עִנְּבֵי נְזִירֶךָ לֹא תִבְצֹר שְׁנַת שַׁבָּתוֹן יִהְיֶה לָאָרֶץThat which groweth of itself of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, and the grapes of thy undressed vine thou shalt not gather; it shall be a year of solemn rest for the land.
# kwípǔ
## Ghomala'
### Etymology

kwí (“take”) +‎ pǔ (“hand”)

### Pronunciation

Rhymes: -u

### Noun

kwípǔ class 1 singular of mkwípǔ class 4
* vice chief, deputy (lit. one who holds the hands of the chief)
    Kwípû fó yɔ̂k bə́ Tâŋwɔ́'. ― Our chief's deputy is Tanwo.

### See also

* bʉ̂'pǔ
* hwítə́
* kwí
* kwínyə́
* kwítə́

### References

* Erika Eichholzer (editor) et al, Dictionnaire ghomala’ (2002)
# vermiaries
## English
### Noun

vermiaries
* plural of vermiary
# rafgreining
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From raf- (“electro-, electric, electrical”) +‎ greining (“analysis”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈravˌkreiːniŋk/

### Noun

rafgreining f (genitive singular rafgreiningar, no plural)
* (chemistry) electrolysis
    Synonyms: rafsundrun, rafleysing

#### Derived terms

* klóralkalírafgreining (“chlor alkali electrolysis”)
* rafgreina
* rafgreindur
* rafgreinihreinsun (“electrolytic cleaning”)
* rafgreiningaraðferð (“an electrolytic process”)

#### Related terms

* rafklofi (“an electrolyte”)
* raflausn (“an electrolyte”)
* rafvaki (“an electrolyte”)
* rafvökvi (“an electrolyte”)
# швец
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* швецъ (švec) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šьvьcь. By surface analysis, шить (šitʹ, “to sew”) +‎ -ец (-ec).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂvʲet͡s]

### Noun

швец • (švec) m anim (genitive швеца́, nominative plural швецы́, genitive plural швецо́в, feminine швея́)
* (dated) tailor
    Synonym: портно́й m (portnój)
** 2011, «Понемно́гу о мно́гом» / «Зна́ние — си́ла» («Ponemnógu o mnógom» ):Ру́сскую погово́рку «и швец, и жнец, и на дуде́ игре́ц» воплоти́ли в Япо́нии, разрабо́тав моде́ль ро́бота-разнорабо́чего, спосо́бного выполня́ть разли́чные тяжёлые рабо́ты.Rússkuju pogovórku «i švec, i žnec, i na dudé igréc» voplotíli v Japónii, razrabótav modɛ́lʹ róbota-raznorabóčevo, sposóbnovo vypolnjátʹ razlíčnyje tjažólyje rabóty.The Russian proverb "the tailor, the reaper, and the fife player" (i.e. jack of all trades) was realized in Japan where a model of robot-laborer was developed capable of performing various heavy tasks.

#### Derived terms
##### Proverbs

* и швец, и жнец, и на дуде́ игре́ц (i švec, i žnec, i na dudé igréc)

#### Related terms

* шить impf (šitʹ)
* шов m (šov)
# כוכבית
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־כ־ב (k-k-b)
* 2 terms
From כּוֹכָב (kokháv, “a star”) +‎ ־ית (-ít, “forming feminine counterparts denoting corresponding small items”).

### Noun

כּוֹכָבִית • (kokhavít) f (plural indefinite כּוֹכָבִיּוֹת)
* asterisk

### References

* “כוכבית” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* כוכבית on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# modellare
## Italian
### Etymology

From modello +‎ -are.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mo.delˈla.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: mo‧del‧là‧re

### Verb

modellàre (first-person singular present modèllo, first-person singular past historic modellài, past participle modellàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to model, to mould/mold, to shape, to fashion

#### Derived terms

* modellabile
* modellamento
* modellarsi
* modellato
* modellatore
* modellatura

### Further reading

* modellare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* modellerà
# konlarru
## Ngarrindjeri
### Noun

konlarru
* magpie
# פירוק
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ר־ק (p-r-q)
* 6 terms

### Noun

פירוק / פֵּרוּק • (perúk) m (singular construct פירוק / פֵּרוּק־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* dissolution, breakdown

### References

* “פירוק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# híŋhaŋni wašté
## Lakota
### Phrase

híŋhaŋni wašté
* good morning

#### Synonyms

* híŋháŋni

#### Coordinate terms

* aŋpétu wašté
* haŋhépi wašté
# what's doing
## English
### Phrase

what's doing?
* An informal greeting.

#### Synonyms

* what's going on
* what's happening
* what's up
# אורך
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* א־ר־ך (ʾ-r-k)
* 6 terms
Compare Aramaic אורכא (`urka, “length”)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אורך / אֹרֶךְ • (órekh) m (singular construct אורך / אֹרֶךְ־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]
* length (in time or space)

#### Derived terms

* לאורך / לְאֹרֶךְ (l'órekh)
* אורך ימים / אֹרֶךְ יָמִים (órekh yamím)
* לאורך ימים / לְאֹרֶךְ יָמִים (l'órekh yamím)
* אורך נשימה / אֹרֶךְ נְשִׁימָה (órekh n'shimá)
* אורך רוח / אֹרֶךְ רוּחַ (órekh rúakh)
* אורך גל / אֹרֶךְ גַּל (órekh gál)

#### References

* H753 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# capão
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈpɐ̃w̃/ [kaˈpɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈpɐ̃w̃/

### Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese capon, from a Vulgar Latin root *cappō, *cappōnem, from Latin cāpō, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”). Compare Catalan capó, English capon, French chapon, Italian cappone, Spanish capón.

#### Noun

capão m (plural capões)
* a castrated animal
* capon (a cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table)

##### Related terms

* capar

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Tupi ka'a (“woods”) + 'ypa'ũ (“island”) (itself "space" pa'ũ in "water" 'y).

#### Noun

capão m (plural capões)
* (Brazil) copse; an isolated bunch of trees in an open space
# שגרתי
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ג־ר (sh-g-r)
* 4 terms

### Adjective

שִׁגְרָתִי • (shigratí)
* routine, mundane

### References

* “שגרתי” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# transmittal letter
## English
### Noun

transmittal letter (plural transmittal letters)
* A formal document that accompanies another document and serves as a record of its delivery.
# safi
## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sáː.fíː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [sáː.ɸíː]

### Noun

sāfī m (plural sāfā̀yē, possessed form sāfin)
* thimble

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse safi, from Proto-Germanic *safô (“sap, berry juice”), from Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“to taste, perceive”). Compare Old English sāfor (“drool, slobber”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaːvɪ/
    Rhymes: -aːvɪ

### Noun

safi m (genitive singular safa, nominative plural safar)
* juice
    Synonym: djús

#### Derived terms

* ávaxtasafi
* blómasafi
* eplasafi
* safaríkur
* sítrónusafi
* tómatsafi

## Maltese

* Root
* s-f-j
* 7 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic صَافِي (ṣāfī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaː.fɪ/

### Adjective

safi (feminine singular safja, plural safjin, comparative isfa)
* pure
    Synonym: pur

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *safô, from Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“to taste, perceive”).

### Noun

safi m
* sap (of trees)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: safi
* Norwegian Nynorsk: save m > sevje f
* Norwegian Bokmål: save m > sevje m or f

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “safi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

## Swahili
### Etymology

From Arabic صَافِي (ṣāfī).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Adjective

safi (invariable) or -safi (declinable)
* clean (not dirty)
* pure

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Causative: -safisha (“to clean”)
** Stative: -safika (“be clean”)
* Nominal derivations:
** usafi (“cleanliness, purity”)

### Interjection

safi
* (colloquial) I'm fine (response to "how are you?")
    Synonyms: nzuri, sijambo, njema, (colloquial) poa, (slang) freshi

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صافی (ṣāfi, “clear, limpid, free from turbidity, pure, free from admixture, alloy or adulteration, mere, uncontaminated, (of heart) sincere”), from Arabic صَافِي (ṣāfī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saːˈfiː/
* Hyphenation: sa‧fi

### Adjective

safi
* pure, unadulterated, limpid
    Synonyms: saf, halis, katıksız, duru, temiz
* net, after deductions

#### Declension
### Adverb

safi
* exclusively, solely, only

#### Derived terms

* gayrisafi
* safiyane
* safiyet

#### Related terms

* Mustafa
* saf
* safa
* safderun
* saffet
* Saffet
* Safiye
* tasfiye

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صافی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1159
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صافی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 749

### Further reading

* “safi”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “safi”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4008
# ojibwemo
## Ojibwe
### Etymology

From ojibwe +‎ -mo (“S/he speaks the language of...”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /odʒɪbweːmo/

### Verb

ojibwemo (animate intransitive)
* S/he speaks Ojibwe
    Hypernym: anishinaabemo

### References

* The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/ojibwemo-vai
# purkaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *purkadak, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *purka-. Cognates include Northern Sami borgádit and Erzya порксамс (porksams).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpurkɑːˣ/, [ˈpurkɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -urkɑː
* Hyphenation: pur‧kaa

#### Verb

purkaa (transitive)
* to dismantle, dissemble, take apart, disassemble, deconstruct (into pieces) (possibly with osiin (“into parts”) for clarity)
** to untie (a knot), unwind (a bandage, dressing), untwist (a rope), unwrap (package paper), untwine
** to unravel (a knitwear), unstitch (a stitch)
** to demolish, wreck, tear/pull/take down (a building)
** to disentangle, undo, clear (up) (a mess)
** to strike (dismantle and take away: a set, wings in theatre)
* to unload, unpack, unlade
** to unload (remove cargo, load or burden)
** to unpack (contents of a package; baggage)
* to revoke, rescind, annul
** (law) to rescind, reverse (a decision)
** to dissolve, liquidate (a company, corporation)
** to cancel, annul, revoke (a contract, deal); annul (a marriage)
** to break off (an engagement)
* to discharge, release, vent
** to discharge (water, lava, battery)
** to vent, take out, let off steam (emotions)
** to unburden, lighten (one's heart)
* to undo a state in which something is ready to use, make no longer ready
** to defuse (a bomb)
** to disarm (render into a state in which something is no longer armed) (usually with viritys)
* (figuratively) to take apart, analyze, examine, review, reflect
* (sports) to clear (defend by moving the ball away from the defending goal)
* (computing) to extract (an archive)
* (cryptography) to decrypt, decipher (a secret message)
    Synonym: purkaa salaus
* (programming) to destruct (an object)

##### Derived terms

* purattaa
* purkaamo
* purkaantua
* purkain
* purkaja
* purkaminen
* purkamo
* purkauma
* purkautua
* purku
* purkaa kiukkuaan
* purkaa paineita
* purkaa sydäntään

#### Further reading

* “purkaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpurkɑː/, [ˈpurkɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -urkɑː
* Hyphenation: pur‧kaa

#### Verb

purkaa
* second-person plural present imperative of purra

### Anagrams

* parkua
# eglė
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁edʰ-l (“spruce tree”), potentially of substrate origin. Cognate with Latvian egle (“spruce, fir”), Old Prussian addle (“spruce, fir”), Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь (“spruce”), Latin ebulum (“danewort”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈæːɡʲlʲeː]

### Noun

ẽglė f (plural ẽglės) stress pattern 2
* spruce (tree from the genus Picea)

#### Hypernyms

* medis m, pušūnai m pl

#### Derived terms

* (diminutive noun) eglutė
* eglinis

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “151”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page eglė

### Further reading

* Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 139
* “eglė” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “289-90”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 289-90
# רקוב
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־ק־ב (r-q-b)
* 2 terms

### Adjective

רָקוּב • (rakúv) (feminine רְקוּבָה, masculine plural רְקוּבִים, feminine plural רְקוּבוֹת) [pattern: קָטוּל]
* rotten, decaying, mouldy
* (colloquial) corrupt, immoral, crooked

#### Synonyms

* (corrupt): מושחת / מֻשְׁחָת
# Kauê
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Cauã, Kauê, Kauan, Kawan

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi kaûã, meaning "falcon".

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kawˈe/ [kaʊ̯ˈe]

### Proper noun

Kauê m
* (Brazil) a male given name

#### Related terms

* Cauana, Cauane (female forms) and respective forms with k and w.
# נדבה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* נ־ד־ב (n-d-b)
* 4 terms

### Noun

נְדָבָה • (n'davá) f (plural indefinite נְדָבוֹת)
* freewill offering, donation, charity
** Tanach, Exodus 36:3, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיִּקְחוּ מִלִּפְנֵי מֹשֶׁה אֵת כָּל הַתְּרוּמָה אֲשֶׁר הֵבִיאוּ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לִמְלֶאכֶת עֲבֹדַת הַקֹּדֶשׁ לַעֲשֹׂת אֹתָהּ וְהֵם הֵבִיאוּ אֵלָיו עוֹד נְדָבָה בַּבֹּקֶר בַּבֹּקֶרAnd they received of Moses all the offering, which the children of Israel had brought for the work of the service of the sanctuary, wherewith to make it. And they brought yet unto him freewill-offerings every morning.