OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# վեհություն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From վեհ (veh, “sublime, grand”) +‎ -ություն (-utʻyun, “-ness”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /vehuˈtʰjun/, [vehut͡sʰjún]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /vehuˈtʏn/, [vehutʰʏ́n]
* Hyphenation: վե‧հու‧թյուն

### Noun

վեհություն • (vehutʻyun) (traditional orthography spelling վեհութիւն)
* grandeur, majesty, greatness
* nobleness, sublimity

#### Declension

*colloquial **dated
# փետ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pʰet/, [pʰet]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ped/, [pʰed]

### Noun

փետ • (pʻet) (traditional orthography spelling փէտ)
* (dialectal, colloquial) Alternative form of փայտ (pʻayt)
# փաստորեն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From փաստ (pʻast) +‎ -որեն (-oren).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /pʰɑstoˈɾen/, [pʰɑstoɾén]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑsdoˈɾen/, [pʰɑstoɾén]

### Adverb

փաստորեն • (pʻastoren) (traditional orthography spelling փաստօրէն)
* so, actually, in actual fact
* in reality, in fact
* de facto
# 九段線
## Chinese

| | | nine | paragraph; section; segment | thread; string; wirethread; string; wire; line |
| trad. (九段線/九段綫) | trad. (九段線/九段綫) | 九 | 段 | 線/綫 |
| simp. (九段线) | simp. (九段线) | 九 | 段 | 线 |
* 九段線

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Jiǔduànxiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gau$^2$ dyun$^6$ sin$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Jiǔduànxiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Jiǒuduànsiàn
*** Wade–Giles: Chiu$^3$-tuan$^4$-hsien$^4$
*** Yale: Jyǒu-dwàn-syàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jeouduannshiann
*** Palladius: Цзюдуаньсянь (Czjuduanʹsjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gau$^2$ dyun$^6$ sin$^3$
*** Yale: gáu dyuhn sin
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gau$^2$ dyn$^6$ sin$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: geo$^2$ dün$^6$ xin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²² siːn³³/

### Proper noun

九段線
* the nine-dash line
# mandorla di mare
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “almond of (the) sea.”

### Noun

mandorla di mare f (plural mandorle di mare)
* sand slug
# ξεμπέρδεμα
## Greek
### Etymology

From ξεμπερδεύω (xemperdévo) +‎ -μα (-ma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kseˈbeɾ.ðe.ma/
* Hyphenation: ξε‧μπέρ‧δε‧μα

### Noun

ξεμπέρδεμα • (xempérdema) n (plural ξεμπερδέματα)
* disentanglement, untangling
    Καλά ξεμπερδέματα!Kalá xemperdémata!Good luck with sorting that out!(literally, “Good disentanglements!”)
    Δε θα έχουμε καλά ξεμπερδέματα.De tha échoume kalá xemperdémata.This isn't going to work out well for us.(literally, “We will not have good disentanglements.”)

#### Related terms

* ξεμπερδεύω (xemperdévo)

### References

* ↑ ξεμπέρδεμα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ξεμπερδέματα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kse.beɾˈðe.ma.ta/
* Hyphenation: ξε‧μπερ‧δέ‧μα‧τα

### Noun

ξεμπερδέματα • (xemperdémata) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ξεμπέρδεμα (xempérdema)
# gave the ax
## English
### Verb

gave the ax
* simple past of give the ax
# makes like a trees
## English
### Verb

makes like a trees
* third-person singular simple present indicative of make like a tree
# making like a treeing
## English
### Verb

making like a treeing
* present participle and gerund of make like a tree
# takes serious
## English
### Verb

takes serious
* third-person singular simple present indicative of take serious
# valita
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑlitɑˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝lit̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑlitɑ
* Hyphenation: va‧li‧ta

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *valit'ak (compare Estonian valima, Karelian valita, Veps valita, Võro valima, valitsõma, Votic valittsa), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *waljaną and further derived with +‎ -ita.

#### Verb

valita
* (transitive) to choose, select [with translative ‘as, into the position of’]
    Valitse yksi vaihtoehdoista. ― Choose one of the options.
* (transitive) to elect, choose [with translative ‘as, into the position of’; or with illative of third infinitive ‘to do’] (into a position of power)
    Kuka valittiin presidentiksi? ― Who was elected president?

##### Derived terms

* valikko
* valikoida
* valinnainen
* valinta
* valio
* valitseminen
* valitsija
* valitsin
* valituttaa
* valiutua

##### See also

* vaali

#### Further reading

* “valita”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

valita
* inflection of valittaa:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* Latvia, laivat, latvia, taival, talvia, tilava, vaalit

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *valit'ak. Cognates include Finnish valita and Estonian valida.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈʋɑlitɑ/, [ˈʋɑlʲit]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈʋɑlitɑ/, [ˈʋɑlid̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑlit, -ɑlitɑ
* Hyphenation: va‧li‧ta

### Verb

valita
* (transitive) to select; to pick
* (transitive) to elect; to choose

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 635

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *valit'ak.

### Verb

valita
* to choose, to select, to pick out
* to vote, to elect

#### Derived terms

* valičii

### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “выбирать, избирать, отбирать, подбирать, разбирать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika
# frigmann
## Old English
### Noun

friġmann m
* Alternative form of frēomann
# ស

| ស | U+179F, &#6047; KHMER LETTER SA |
| ← ឞ [U+179E] | Khmer | ហ → [U+17A0] |

## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ស s |
| WT romanisation | sɑɑ |
| (standard) IPA | /sɑː/ |

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Letter

ស, ្ស • (sɑɑ)
* the thirtieth letter of the Cambodian alphabet

##### Usage notes

* This letter belongs to the Khmer a-series consonants

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Northern Khmer ซอฺ.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

#### Adjective

ស • (sɑɑ) (abstract noun ភាពស)
* to be white

##### Derived terms

* ខ្ទឹមស (khtɨm sɑɑ, “garlic”)
* ស្ពៃស (spɨy sɑɑ, “napa cabbage”)

##### Affixed forms

* បន្ស (bɑnsɑɑ)
* សំណ (sɑmnɑɑ)

##### See also

Colors in Khmer · ពណ៌ (pɔə) (layout · text) :
| ស (sɑɑ) | ប្រផេះ (prɑpheh) | ខ្មៅ (khmaw) |
| ក្រហម (krɑhɑɑm) | ទឹកក្រូច (tɨk krouc); ត្នោត (tnaot) | លឿង (lɨəng) |
| | បៃតង (baytɑɑng) | |
| | | ខៀវ (khiəw) |
| ស្វាយ (svaay) | ស្វាយ (svaay) | ផ្កាឈូក (phkaa chuuk) |

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Proper noun

ស • (sɑɑ)
* Sa, a surname

## Pali
### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* sa (Latin script)
* 𑀲 (Brahmi script)
* स (Devanagari script)
* স (Bengali script)
* ස (Sinhalese script)
* သ (Burmese script)
* ส or สะ (Thai script)
* ᩈ (Tai Tham script)
* ສ or ສະ (Lao script)
* 𑄥 (Chakma script)

#### Letter

ស (s)
* The 38th letter and 30th consonant of the Khmer Pali alphabet. In Pali it represents the voiceless, sibilant fricative consonant /s/.

#### See also

* វ (v) (previous letter of the Pali alphabet)

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* sa (Latin script)
* 𑀲 (Brahmi script)
* स (Devanagari script)
* স (Bengali script)
* ස (Sinhalese script)
* သ (Burmese script)
* ส or สะ (Thai script)
* ᩈ (Tai Tham script)
* ສ or ສະ (Lao script)
* 𑄥 (Chakma script)
* so (Latin script)
* 𑀲𑁄 (Brahmi script)
* सो (Devanagari script)
* সো (Bengali script)
* සො (Sinhalese script)
* သော or သေႃ (Burmese script)
* โส (Thai script)
* ᩈᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ໂສ (Lao script)
* សោ (Khmer script)
* 𑄥𑄮 (Chakma script)

#### Adjective

ស
* (demonstrative) Khmer script form of sa, which is nominative singular masculine of ត (ta, “that”)

#### Pronoun

ស m
* (demonstrative) Khmer script form of sa, which is nominative singular of ត (ta, “he, it”)
# ឯ

| ឯ | U+17AF, &#6063; KHMER INDEPENDENT VOWEL QE |
| ← ឮ [U+17AE] | Khmer | ឰ → [U+17B0] |

## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | ឯ e |
| Phonemic | អែ ʼae |
| WT romanisation | ʼae |
| (standard) IPA | /ʔae/ |

### Preposition

ឯ • (ʼae)
* at, to, in, on, as for, exactly at, regarding

#### Derived terms

* រីឯ (rii ʼae)
* ឯនេះ (ʼae nih)
# vellosiminol
## English
### Noun

vellosiminol (uncountable)
* Synonym of normacusine
# boerenzwaluw
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of boer +‎ -en- +‎ zwaluw.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌbuː.rə(n)ˈzʋaː.lyu̯/, /ˈbuː.rə(n)ˌzʋaː.lyu̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: boe‧ren‧zwa‧luw

### Noun

boerenzwaluw f (plural boerenzwaluwen, diminutive boerenzwaluwtje n)
* barn swallow (Hirundo rustica)

### Further reading

* boerenzwaluw on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# incrementally
## English
### Etymology

From incremental +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

incrementally (comparative more incrementally, superlative most incrementally)
* In an incremental fashion; by small additions.
** 2004 July 27, F. Keith Barker et al., “Phylogeny and diversification of the largest avian radiation”, in PNAS, page 11040, column 2:The probability density of the Bayseian posterior was estimated by Metropolis-coupled Markov chain Monte Carlo, with multiple incrementally heated chains.

#### Synonyms

* See little by little
* gradually
# puhkaista
## Finnish
### Etymology

puhki +‎ -aista

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuhkɑi̯stɑˣ/, [ˈpuxkɑ̝i̯s̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uhkɑistɑ
* Hyphenation: puh‧kais‧ta

### Verb

puhkaista
* (transitive) to pierce, puncture
* (transitive) to burst

#### Derived terms

* puhkaiseminen
* puhkaisu

#### Related terms

* puhjeta
* puhki
* puhkoa

### Further reading

* “puhkaista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* puhtaaksi
# hanukkiah
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew חֲנֻכִּיָּה (khanukiyá).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

hanukkiah (plural hanukkiahs or hanukkiot or hanukkioth)
* (Judaism) A nine-branched menorah used during Hanukkah.
** 2005 December 23, Jonathan Safran Foer, “A Beginner's Guide to Hanukkah”, in The New York Times‎:Some might say that the hanukkiah is decorations, but it isn't; the hanukkiah is a ceremonial object, with specific, non-decorative purposes. Perhaps the Stars of David that many string about are appropriate Jewish decoration?
** 2010 November 17, Rima Suqi, quoting Daniel Libeskind, “Daniel Libeskind on a New Show of Menorahs”, in The New York Times‎:As a child of Holocaust survivors, there was nothing, no family relics. The celebration was very modest, with a very small hanukkiah, and my mother was a great maker of latkes. I now luckily have many different kinds of hanukkiahs.
** [2023 December 7, Jacey Fortin, “For Some, the Symbols of Hanukkah Bring Extra Concern This Year”, in The New York Times‎:The candelabras lit on Hanukkah are technically called hanukkiahs. They have eight candles plus one more, a shamash, that is used for lighting the others.]

#### See also

* shamash
# тижневий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ти́ждень (týždenʹ, “week”) +‎ -е́вий (-évyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [teʒˈnɛʋei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

тижне́вий • (tyžnévyj)
* weeklong, week-long, one-week, a week's, of a week (lasting for a week)
* weekly (of or relating to a week; having a periodicity or validity of one week)

#### Derived terms

* тижне́вик m (tyžnévyk)

#### Related terms

* ти́ждень m (týždenʹ)
* щотижне́вий (ščotyžnévyj)
* щотижне́вик m (ščotyžnévyk)
* щоти́жня (ščotýžnja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “тижневий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “тижневий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “тижневий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “тижневий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “тижневий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “тижневий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# granulomatosis
## English
### Etymology

From granulomato- +‎ -osis.

### Noun

granulomatosis (usually uncountable, plural granulomatoses)
* (pathology) Any disease or condition accompanied by multiple granulomas.

#### Derived terms

* granulomatosis infantiseptica
* granulomatosis with polyangiitis
* lymphogranulomatosis

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “granulomatosis”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From granuloma +‎ -osis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɾanulomaˈtosis/ [ɡɾa.nu.lo.maˈt̪o.sis]
* Rhymes: -osis
* Syllabification: gra‧nu‧lo‧ma‧to‧sis

### Noun

granulomatosis f (plural granulomatosis)
* (pathology) granulomatosis
# lacticoloribus
## Latin
### Adjective

lacticolōribus
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of lacticolor
# hawse
## English
### Etymology

Alteration of Middle English halse, from Old Norse hals (“neck”) (compare Icelandic háls (“neck”)).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /hɔːz/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Homophone: whores
* (US) IPA: /hɔz/, /hɔs/
* Rhymes: -ɔːz, -ɔz, -ɔs

### Noun

hawse (plural hawses)
* (nautical) The part of the bow containing the hawseholes.
* (nautical) A hawsehole or hawsepipe.
* (nautical) The horizontal distance or area between an anchored vessel's bows and the actual position of her anchor(s).

#### Derived terms

* hawse pipe
* hawse timber

#### Related terms

* hause (“col, lower ridge between peaks”)
* hawser

#### Translations
### Adjective

hawse (not comparable)
* (nautical) In a position relative to the course and position of a vessel, somewhat forward of the stem.

### Adverb

hawse (not comparable)
* (nautical, of a vessel) Lying to two anchors, streamed from either bow.

#### Derived terms

* athwart hawse
* bold hawse
* clearing hawse
* in the hawse
* foul the hawse
* "freshen hawse"
* hawse-bags
* hawse-blocks
* hawse-bolster
* hawse-fallen
* hawse-full
* hawsehole, hawse-hole
* hawse-hook
* hawse-pieces
* hawsepipe, hawse-pipe
* hawse-plug
* hawse-timber
* hawse-wood

### Verb

hawse (third-person singular simple present hawses, present participle hawsing, simple past and past participle hawsed)
* (intransitive, nautical, of a vessel) To lie uneasily to an anchor, typically due to a weather tide.

### References

* ↑ https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hawse

### Anagrams

* Hawes, shewa, washe

## Scots
### Noun

hawse (plural hawses)
* halse; neck; throat
# impotence
## English
### Alternative forms

* impotency

### Etymology

From Middle French impotence, from Latin impotentia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪmpətəns/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

impotence (usually uncountable, plural impotences)
* Powerlessness; incapacity.
** 1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 12, line 52:O impotence of mind, in body ſtrong!
* Inability to copulate or beget children; sterility, erectile dysfunction, etc.
    Hyponyms: impotentia coeundi, impotentia generandi

#### Derived terms

* monetary impotence

#### Related terms

* impotent

#### Translations
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin impotentia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪmpotɛnt͡sɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɛntsɛ

### Noun

impotence f
* impotence (inability to copulate or beget children)

#### Related terms

* See potence

### Further reading

* “impotence”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “impotence”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “impotence”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

impotence f (plural impotences)
* powerlessness

### Further reading

* “impotence”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# jequirity
## English
### Etymology

From French jéquirity, from Spanish jequirití, from Tupi-Guarani.

### Noun

jequirity (uncountable)
* Abrus precatorius, a legume native to Indonesia with long, pinnate-leafleted leaves, whose toxic seeds ("jequirity bean") may be used as beads or in percussion instruments.
    Synonyms: crab's eye, Indian licorice, rosary pea

#### Translations
### See also

* See Porcher Michel H. et al. 1995 - 2020, Sorting Abrus Names. Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (M.M.P.N.D) - A Work in Progress. School of Agriculture and Food Systems. Faculty of Land & Food Resources. The University of Melbourne. Australia.
# know like the back of one's hand
## English
### Alternative forms

* know like the palm of one's hand

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

know like the back of one's hand (third-person singular simple present knows like the back of one's hand, present participle knowing like the back of one's hand, simple past knew like the back of one's hand, past participle known like the back of one's hand)
* (transitive, simile) To be intimately knowledgeable about something.
    He knows the software like the back of his hand, and can often solve problems over the phone, without looking.
** 1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 218:"I can; know that country like the back of my hand. You haven't got a road map, I suppose. Well, no matter, I'll give you the lay of the land without it."
** 2024 April 27, Tim Bano, quoting Sanaz Toossi, “It's a play born of rage”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 15:“I know American audiences like the back of my hand,” she says, sitting in a dressing room in London at the end of a long day of rehearsals; […]

#### Synonyms

* know inside and out
* know like a book

#### See also

* give someone the back of one's hand
# legacy code
## English
### Noun

legacy code (uncountable)
* (computing) Source code that relates to an obsolete operating system or other obsolete technology.

#### Related terms

* legacy system
# look like
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English loken like, equivalent to look + like (conjunction and preposition).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

look like (third-person singular simple present looks like, present participle looking like, simple past and past participle looked like)
* (transitive) To resemble or have the appearance of being; to seem to be.
    It looks like rain later today.
    It looks like it will rain later today.
    It looks like I'm stuck with you.
    Ostriches look like emus to some people, but they are only distantly related.
    You wake up on what looks like Salisbury Plain, but in Africa.
    The port does not look like much from the ground.
    (UK) He always looks like scoring a goal if not two.

#### Derived terms

* if it looks like a duck

#### Related terms

* look alike

#### Translations
### References

* “look like”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# national day
## English
### Noun

national day (plural national days)
* A day marking a country's establishment as a sovereign entity, typically a celebration of its independence, revolution or former ruler.

#### See also

* national holiday
# افكار
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic أَفْكَار (ʔafkār).

### Noun

افكار • (efkar)
* plural of فكر (fikr, fikir): thoughts, ideas, intentions
* intention
* worry, anxiety

#### Descendants

* Turkish: efkâr

### Further reading

* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “efkâr”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “افكار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 120b
# obstruent
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin obstruēns, obstruentis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɒbstɹuːənt/

### Adjective

obstruent (comparative more obstruent, superlative most obstruent)
* Causing obstruction; blocking up.
    Synonym: hindering
    an obstruent medicine

#### Derived terms

* deobstruent

#### Related terms

* obstruency

### Noun

obstruent (plural obstruents)
* (phonetics) A consonant sound formed by obstructing the airway, causing turbulence; a plosive, fricative, or affricate.
    Antonym: sonorant
    Hypernym: consonant
    Hyponyms: plosive, fricative, affricate
    Coordinate term: continuant
** 2003, Bhadiraju Krishnamurti, The Dravidian Languages‎, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN:Lehmann (1998:77) and Steever (1998: 14, 16) considered āytam an allophone of Tamil /y/ before obstruents, but there is no real evidence for this assumption.
* (medicine) Anything that obstructs, especially in the passages of the body.

#### Derived terms

* final obstruent devoicing

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* buttoners, rebuttons

## French
### Verb

obstruent
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of obstruer

### Anagrams

* butterons

## Latin
### Verb

obstruent
* third-person plural future active indicative of obstruō