OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# oralis
## Latin
### Etymology

From ōs (“the mouth”) +‎ -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /oːˈraː.lis/, [oːˈräːlʲɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /oˈra.lis/, [oˈräːlis]

### Adjective

ōrālis (neuter ōrāle); third-declension two-termination adjective (Late Latin)
* oral
* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

#### Inflection

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: oral
* → English: oral
* → French: oral
* → Hungarian: orális
* → Interlingua: oral
* → Italian: orale
* → Piedmontese: oral
* → Portuguese: oral
* → Romanian: oral
* → Spanish: oral
# isokurarinone
## English
### Noun

isokurarinone (uncountable)
* Synonym of leachianone
# 𑀥𑀽𑀫
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀥𑀽𑀫 (dhūmá). Cognate with Pali dhūma.

### Noun

𑀥𑀽𑀫 (dhūma) m (Devanagari धूम)
* smoke

#### Descendants

* Central Indo-Aryan:
** Hindustani: dhūā̃
    Hindi: धूआँ
    Urdu: دُھواں
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali-Assamese:
*** Assamese: ধোঁৱা (dhü̃a)
*** Bengali: ধোঁয়া (dhō̃ẇa)
*** Sylheti: ꠗꠥꠝꠣ (dúma)
** Bihari:
*** Angika: dhūā̃
    Devanagari script: धूआँ
    Kaithi script: 𑂡𑂴𑂄𑂀
*** Magahi: dhūā̃
    Devanagari script: धूआँ
    Kaithi script: 𑂡𑂴𑂄𑂀
*** Maithili: dhuā̃
    Devanagari script: धुआँ
    Tirhuta script: 𑒡𑒳𑒂𑒿
** Odia: ଧୂଆଁ (dhuā̃)
* Insular Indo-Aryan:
** Dhivehi: ދުން (dun̊)
** Sinhalese: දුම (duma)
* Northern Indo-Aryan:
** Garhwali: धुवाँ (dhuvā̃)
** Kumaoni: धूवाँ
** Nepali: धुवाँ (dhuwā̃)
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** Punjabi: dhū̃ā̃
    Gurmukhi script: ਧੂੰਆਂ
    Shahmukhi script: دُھواں
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Gujarati: ધૂમ (dhūm)
** Romani: thuv

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dhūmá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press: “Pa. Pk. dhūma- m. 'smoke'”
* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “धूम”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 491.

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ধূম (Assamese script)
* ᬥᬹᬫ (Balinese script)
* ধূম (Bengali script)
* 𑰠𑰳𑰦 (Bhaiksuki script)
* ဓူမ (Burmese script)
* धूम (Devanagari script)
* ધૂમ (Gujarati script)
* ਧੂਮ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌧𑍂𑌮 (Grantha script)
* ꦣꦹꦩ (Javanese script)
* 𑂡𑂴𑂧 (Kaithi script)
* ಧೂಮ (Kannada script)
* ធូម (Khmer script)
* ຘູມ (Lao script)
* ധൂമ (Malayalam script)
* ᢡᡠᡠᠮᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘠𑘴𑘦 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠾᠤᠤᠮᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧀𑧕𑧆 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐢𑐹𑐩 (Newa script)
* ଧୂମ (Odia script)
* ꢤꢹꢪ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆣𑆷𑆩 (Sharada script)
* 𑖠𑖳𑖦 (Siddham script)
* ධූම (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩮𑩒𑩛𑩴 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚜𑚱𑚢 (Takri script)
* தூ⁴ம (Tamil script)
* ధూమ (Telugu script)
* ธูม (Thai script)
* དྷཱུ་མ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒡𑒴𑒧 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨜𑨃𑨊𑨢 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Noun

𑀥𑀽𑀫 • (dhūmá) stem, m
* Brahmi script form of धूम (“smoke, vapor, mist”)
# גירושין
## Hebrew

* Root
* ג־ר־שׁ (g-r-sh)
* 9 terms

### Alternative forms

* גירושים

### Noun

גירושין / גֵּרוּשִׁין • (gerushin) m pl [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* divorce

#### See also

* גֵּט
# aicearracht
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* aichearracht, aithghiorracht

### Etymology

From Old Irish aithgerracht f (“shortening”), from aithgerr (“very short, very brief”, adjective). By surface analysis, aicearra +‎ -acht.

### Noun

aicearracht f (genitive singular aicearrachta, nominative plural aicearrachtaí)
* shortness

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
aicearracht
aicearrachtaí
vocative
a aicearracht
a aicearrachtaí
genitive
aicearrachta
aicearrachtaí
dative
aicearracht
aicearrachtaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an aicearracht
na haicearrachtaí
genitive
na haicearrachta
na n-aicearrachtaí
dative
leis an aicearracht don aicearracht
leis na haicearrachtaí :

#### Derived terms

* in aicearracht (“soon, without delay”, adverb)

#### Related terms

* aicearrach (“short”, adjective)
* aicearra m (“shortcut; abridgement”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aicearracht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aithgerracht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# 泣き
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 泣
* な Grade: 4
* kun'yomi

### Etymology

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 泣く (naku, “to cry”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) なき [nàkí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [na̠kʲi]

### Noun

泣(な)き • (naki)
* crying
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    泣(な)きの一(いっ)回(かい)
       naki no ikkai
       (please add an English translation of this example)
    泣(な)きの再(さい)戦(せん)
       naki no saisen
       (please add an English translation of this example)

#### Derived terms

* 泣(な)き味(み)噌(そ) (nakimiso, “crybaby”)
* 泣(な)き虫(むし) (nakimushi, “crybaby”)

### Verb

泣(な)き • (naki)
* stem or continuative form of 泣く (naku) [godan]

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# masled
## Yola
### Etymology

Derived from Irish maslaigh (“to dishonor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmasld/

### Verb

masled (past participle a masled)
* rotten
** 1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 13:A big daal a masled, slavaak an a kernt.A big lot were rotten, dirty and half-hatched.

### References

* Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 129
# Port Mac
## English
### Noun

Port Mac
* (New South Wales, informal) Short for Port Macquarie.
# šedivý
## Czech
### Etymology

From šedý +‎ -ivý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɛɟɪviː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

šedivý (comparative šedivější, superlative nejšedivější, adverb šedivě)
* gray, grey
    Synonym: šedý

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “šedivý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “šedivý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “šedivý” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “šedivý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# सिक्त
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সিক্ত (Assamese script)
* ᬲᬶᬓ᭄ᬢ (Balinese script)
* সিক্ত (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰰𑰎𑰿𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* သိက္တ (Burmese script)
* સિક્ત (Gujarati script)
* ਸਿਕ੍ਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦶꦏ꧀ꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂱𑂍𑂹𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಸಿಕ್ತ (Kannada script)
* សិក្ត (Khmer script)
* ສິກ຺ຕ (Lao script)
* സിക്ത (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᡳᡬᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘱𑘎𑘿𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠢᢉᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧒𑦮𑧠𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐟 (Newa script)
* ସିକ୍ତ (Odia script)
* ꢱꢶꢒ꣄ꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆴𑆑𑇀𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖰𑖎𑖿𑖝 (Siddham script)
* සික‍්ත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑩑𑩜 𑪙𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚮𑚊𑚶𑚙 (Takri script)
* ஸிக்த (Tamil script)
* సిక్త (Telugu script)
* สิกฺต (Thai script)
* སི་ཀྟ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒱𑒏𑓂𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨁𑨋𑩇𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *siktás, from Proto-Indo-European *sikʷ-tó-s, from the root *seykʷ- (“to moisten”). By surface analysis, सिच् (sic) +‎ -त (-ta). Cognate with Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬵𐬌𐬑𐬙𐬀 (fra-hixta).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sik.tɐ́/, [sik̚.tɐ́]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪ik.t̪ɐ/, [ˈs̪ik̚.t̪ɐ]

### Adjective

सिक्त • (siktá) stem
* past participle of सिच् (sic): poured out, sprinkled, wetted
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.130.2:पिबा॒ सोम॑म् इन्द्र सुवा॒नम् अद्रि॑भिः॒ कोशे॑न सि॒क्तम् अ॑व॒तं न वंस॑गस् तातृषा॒णो न वंस॑गः । मदा॑य हर्य॒ताय॑ ते तु॒विष्ट॑माय॒ धाय॑से । आ त्वा॑ यच्छन्तु ह॒रितो॒ न सूर्य॒म् अहा॒ विश्वे॑व॒ सूर्य॑म् ॥píbā sómam indra suvānám ádribhiḥ kóśena siktám avatáṃ ná váṃsagas tātṛṣāṇó ná váṃsagaḥ. mádāya haryatā́ya te tuvíṣṭamāya dhā́yase. ā́ tvā yacchantu haríto ná sū́ryam áhā víśveva sū́ryam.O Indra, drink the Soma juice pressed out with stones, poured from the reservoir, as a bull drinks from the spring, a very thirsty bull from the spring. For the sweet draught that gladdens thee, for mightiest freshening of thy strength. Let thy Bay Horses bring thee hither as the Sun, as every day they bring the Sun.

#### Related terms

* सिञ्चति (siñcati)
* अभिषेक (abhiṣeka)
* सिक्थ (siktha)

#### Descendants

* Pali: sitta
* Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (sitta), 𑀲𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (sĕtta)
* ⇒ Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀧𑀇 (siṃpaï), 𑀲𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀁𑀇 (sippaṃi)
** Apabhramsa: सिप्पइ (sippaï)
*** Gujarati: સીપવું (sīpvũ)
*** Old Marathi:
    Devanagari script: शिंपणे (śiṃpaṇe), सिंपणे (siṃpaṇe)
    Modi script: 𑘫𑘲𑘽𑘢𑘜𑘹 (śīṃpaṇe), 𑘭𑘲𑘽𑘢𑘜𑘹 (sīṃpaṇe)
**** Marathi:
    Devanagari script: शिंपडणे (śimpaḍṇe)
    Modi script: 𑘫𑘲𑘽𑘢𑘚𑘜𑘹 (śīmpaḍṇe)

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “सिक्त”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1214.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “सिक्त”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
# פרשה
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ר־שׁ (p-r-sh)
* 10 terms

### Noun

פָּרָשָׁה • (pārāšâ) f (plural indefinite פָּרָשׁוֹת, singular construct פָּרָשַׁת־)
* (Judaism) parashah (one of 54 sections of the Torah read weekly by religious Jews, particularly in the synagogue on the morning of the Jewish Sabbath)
* matter, issue

#### Derived terms

* פרשייה / פַּרְשִׁיָּה
* פָּרָשַׁת הַשָּׁבוּעַ
* פָּרָשַׁת אֲהָבִים

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: parasja
* → English: parashah
* → Polish: parasza
* → Yiddish: פּרשה (parshe)
** → Dutch: parsje

### See also

* הַפְטָרָה
# décadentisme
## French
### Etymology

From décadent +‎ -isme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /de.ka.dɑ̃.tism/ ~ /de.ka.dɑ̃.tizm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

décadentisme m (plural décadentismes)
* (art, literature) decadentism, decadent movement

#### Related terms

* décadence
* décadent

#### Descendants

* → Polish: dekadentyzm
* → Ukrainian: декаденти́зм (dekadentýzm)

### Further reading

* “décadentisme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ecologism
## English
### Etymology

From ecology +‎ -ism.

### Noun

ecologism (uncountable)
* An ideology focusing on ecology and the environment.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* mesologic

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French écologisme.

### Noun

ecologism n (uncountable)
* ecologism

#### Related terms

* ecologist

### Further reading

* ecologism in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# annwarju
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian annuario.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anˈnwaːr.ju/

### Noun

annwarju m (plural annwarji)
* yearbook

#### Related terms

* annu
* annwali
* annwalità
* annwalment
# godson
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English godsone, gossone, from Old English godsunu (“godson”), equivalent to god- +‎ son. Cognate with Danish gudsøn (“godson”), Swedish gudson (“godson”), Icelandic guðsonur (“godson”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈɡɑdˌsʌn/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɡɒdˌsʌn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

godson (plural godsons)
* A male child whose baptism is sponsored by a godparent.

#### Related terms

* godchild
* goddaughter
* godfather
* godmother
* godparent

#### Further reading

* Godparent on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Middle English
### Noun

godson
* Alternative form of godsone
# -astis
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* -āvistis (ordinary)

### Suffix

-āstis
* (poetic, syncopated, rare) second-person plural perfect active indicative of -ō (first conjugation; verbs with the perfect infix -av-)

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Aromanian: -at
** ⇒ Romanian: -arăți
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: -aste
** ⇒ Neapolitan: -astevo
    Lausberg Area: Neapolitan: -astese
** ⇒ Sicilian: -àstivu
* Gallo-Romance:
** Franco-Provençal: -êtes
** Old French: -astes
*** French: -âtes
* Occitano-Romance:
** ⇒ Catalan: -àreu
** Gascon: -ètz ⇒ -èretz
** ⇒ Occitan: -èretz
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: -ez
** Old Leonese: [Term?]
*** Asturian: -astis, -estis
*** Leonese: -estis
*** Mirandese: -istes
** Old Galician-Portuguese: -astes
*** Galician: -astes, -áchedes
*** Portuguese: -astes
** Spanish: -asteis
# nedavno
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From ne- +‎ dávno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nêdaːʋno/
* Hyphenation: ne‧da‧vno

### Adverb

nȅdāvno (Cyrillic spelling не̏да̄вно)
* recently

### Further reading

* “nedavno”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# πολύγαμος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From πολυ- (polu-) +‎ γαμέω (gaméō) +‎ -ος (-os).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.lý.ɡa.mos/ → /poˈly.ɣa.mos/ → /poˈli.ɣa.mos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /po.lý.ɡa.mos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /poˈly.ɡa.mos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /poˈly.ɣa.mos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /poˈly.ɣa.mos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /poˈli.ɣa.mos/

### Adjective

πολύγᾰμος • (polúgămos) m or f (neuter πολύγᾰμον); second declension
* often married
* living in polygamy

#### Derived terms

* πολυγαμίᾱ (polugamíā)

#### Descendants

* → Belarusian: паліга́мны (palihámny)
* Bulgarian: полигамен (poligamen)
* → Russian: полига́мный (poligámnyj)
* → Ukrainian: поліга́мний (polihámnyj)
* → Latin: polygamus
** Asturian: polígamu
** Catalan: polígam
** → Danish: polygam
** → Dutch: polygaam
** → English: polygamous
** Middle French: polygame
*** French: polygame
** Galician: polígamo, m, polígama f
** → German: polygam
** → Hungarian: poligám
** → Irish: polagamach
** Italian: poligamo
** → Latvian: poligāmisks
** → Polish: poligamiczny
** Spanish: polígamo
** → Swedish: polygam

### Further reading

* πολύγαμος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “πολύγαμος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “πολύγαμος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# גזע
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ג־ז־ע (g-z-ʿ)
* 4 terms
From root ג־ז־ע (“to cut”). Compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܙܥܐ (guzʿā, “trunk”), Arabic جِذْع (jiḏʕ, “trunk”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

גֶּזַע • (géza') m (singular construct גֶּזַע־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* trunk, stock (of a tree)
** Tanach, Isaiah 40:24, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:אַף בַּל־נִטָּעוּ אַף בַּל־זֹרָעוּ אַף בַּל־שֹׁרֵשׁ בָּאָרֶץ גִּזְעָם וְגַם־נָשַׁף בָּהֶם וַיִּבָשׁוּ וּסְעָרָה כַּקַּשׁ תִּשָּׂאֵם׃'af bal-nitá'u 'af bal-zorá'u 'af bal-shorésh ba'árets giz'ám v'gam-nasháf bahém vayiváshu us'ará kakásh tisa'ém. ʾap̄ bal-nittā́ʿū ʾap̄ bal-zōrā́ʿū ʾap̄ bal-šōrēš bāʾā́reṣ gizʿām wəḡam-nāšap̄ bāhem wayyīḇā́šū ūsəʿārā kaqqaš tiśśāʾēm.Scarce are they planted, scarce are they sown, scarce hath their stock taken root in the earth; when He bloweth upon them, they wither, and the whirlwind taketh them away as stubble.
* race (large genealogical group)
* (grammar) stem

#### Derived terms

* גִּזְעִי
* גיזען / גִּזְעָן (giz'án)
* גִּזְעָנִי

#### References

* H1503 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# 鳴虫
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鳴 | 虫 |
| な(き) Grade: 2 | むし Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 鳴蟲 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 鳴虫 – see the following entry. :
| 【鳴なき虫むし】 | [noun] insects with musical sounds |
(This term, 鳴虫, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# Majesty
## English
### Etymology

From an alternative capitalization of English majesty, from Middle English maieste, mageste, from Old French majesté, from Latin māiestās, derived from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“great”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ə.sti/, /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.sti/
* (US) IPA: /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ə.sti/
** Audio (US):(file)

### Pronoun

Majesty (plural Majesties)
* a term of address for royalty and imperiality
    His/Her/Your Majesty

#### Usage notes

A king or queen is usually styled "Your Majesty" or "Your Royal Majesty", although in earlier times other forms were used, such as "Your Grace". An emperor or empress is styled "Your Imperial Majesty".
Occasionally other variations are used. The queen of Great Britain is sometimes called "Her Britannic Majesty"; the King and Queen of Spain "Their Most Catholic Majesties"; the King of Hawai'i "His Oceanic Majesty".

#### Related terms

* majestic
* Her Majesty
* His Majesty
* Your Majesty

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# pib
## English
### Noun

pib (plural pibs)
* Synonym of pibgorn

### Anagrams

* BIP, BPI, PBI, bip

## Danish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʰiwˀ]

### Etymology 1

Verbal noun from pibe

#### Alternative forms

* piv (unofficial)

#### Noun

pib n (singular definite pibet, plural indefinite pib)
* squeak
* whine
* whistle

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

pib
* imperative of pibe

## Welsh
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *pīpa, from Latin pipire, pipiare, pipare, from pīpiō (“to chirp, peep”), of imitative origin. Compare Scottish Gaelic pìob.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piːb/

### Noun

pib m (plural pibau, diminutive pibell)
* pipe
* tube
    Synonyms: tiwb, chwibol
* diarrhoea
    Synonym: dolur rhydd

#### Derived terms

* melbib (“cowslip”)
* pibau'r medelwr (“panpipes”)
* pibell (“pipe”)
* pibgorn (“hornpipe”)
* pibydd (“piper”)
* pibo (“to have diarrhoea”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pib”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# -arunt
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* -āvērunt, -āvēre (regular)

### Suffix

-ārunt
* (poetic, syncopated, rare) third-person plural perfect active indicative of -ō (first conjugation; verbs with the perfect infix -av-)

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Aromanian: -arã
** Romanian: -ară
* Italo-Romance:
** Old Italian: -aro, -oro
*** ⇒ Italian: -arono, -orono (Tuscan, Umbrian)
**** → Sicilian: -arunu
** Old Neapolitan: -aro
*** ⇒ Neapolitan: -ajono (influenced by Italian)
** Sicilian: -aru
* Gallo-Romance:
** Franco-Provençal: -èront
** Old French: -erent
*** French: -èrent
* Occitano-Romance:
** Catalan: -aren
** Gascon: -èren ⇒ -èn, -àn, -ón
** Occitan: -èron
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: -oron, -ón
** Old Leonese: [Term?]
*** Asturian: -aron
*** Leonese: -onun
*** Mirandese: -írun
** Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]
*** Galician: -aron
*** Portuguese: -aram
** Old Spanish: -aron
*** Spanish: -aron
# davno
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dǎːʋno/
* Hyphenation: da‧vno

### Adverb

dávno (Cyrillic spelling да́вно)
* long ago
    jednom dávno ― once upon a time

#### Related terms

* dȃvnī

### Further reading

* “davno”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇
## Prakrit
### Etymology

* Prakrit verb set
* 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇 (appei)
* 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (appāvei)
Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀅𑀭𑁆𑀧𑀬𑀢𑀺 (arpáyati).

### Verb

𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁂𑀇 (appei) (Devanagari अप्पेइ, Gujarati અપ્પેઇ, Kannada ಅಪ್ಪೇಇ) (transitive) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī)
* to give, deposit, hand over

#### Descendants

* Apabhramsa: अप्पइ (appaï)
* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Maithili: āpab
    Devanagari script: आपब
    Tirhuta script: 𑒂𑒣𑒥
* Western Indo-Aryan:
** Old Gujarati: अप्पिवउं (appivaüṃ)
*** Gujarati: આપવું (āpvũ, “to give”)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “arpáyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 30: “Pk. appēi 'hands over'”
* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “अप्प”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 56.
* ↑ Maharaj, Ratnachandraji (1923-1938) “√अप्प”, in An Illustrated Ardha-Magadhi Dictionary, volume 1, Kesarichand Bhandari, page 312, column 2; republished Bungalow Road, Jawahar Nagar, Delhi 110007: Motilal Banarsidass, 1988
* ↑ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 92: “M. … appei”
# התאזרח
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ז־ר־ח (ʾ-z-r-kh)
* 1 term

### Verb

הִתְאַזְרֵחַ • (hit'azréakh) (hitpa'el construction)
* to become a citizen
* to become integrated, absorbed (particularly into a society)

#### Related terms

* אזרח (ezrakh)
# Clann Liútair
## Irish
### Proper noun

Clann Liútair f (genitive Clainne Liútair)
* (Christianity) the Lutherans

#### Related terms

* Liútarach (“Lutheran”, adjective)
* Liútarach m (“Lutheran”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “clann”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# Fufeng
## English
### Alternative forms

* Fu-feng (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

From Mandarin 扶風 / 扶风 (Fúfēng).

### Proper noun

Fufeng
* A county of Baoji, Shaanxi, western China.
** 1921, Eric Teichman, Travels of a Consular Officer in North-West China‎, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →OCLC, page 89:Ch'ishan, a second class district city, much resembles Wukung and Fufeng, and seems fairly prosperous for a city of Central Shensi.
** 1979 July, “2,000-year-old Paper”, in Eastern Horizon‎, volume XVIII, number 7, Hong Kong: Eastern Horizon Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 51:Three pieces of paper which may date back to between 73 and 49 BC were recently found in Fufeng county, Shaanxi province.
** [1982, Robert L. Thorp, “A Primer on the Bronze Caster's Art”, in Spirit and Ritual: The Morse Collection of Ancient Chinese Art‎, New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 23, column 1:A vessel almost identical in every particular was excavated at Lü-chai Village, in Fu-feng County, Shensi, in 1975.]
** [1982, Terrence Douglas O'Byrne, “Notes to Chapter Five”, in Civil-Military Relations During the Middle T'ang: The Career of Kuo Tzu-I‎, Urbana, Ill., →OCLC, page 401:He commanded a 3,000-man Shen-ts'e garrison in Fu-feng County, later transferring to Wu-kung County. Ming-chih spent ten years in the Wei valley defenses.]
** 2004, Edward L. Shaughnessy, “Western Zhou Hoard and Family Histories in the Zhouyuan”, in Xiaoneng Yang, editor, New Perspectives on China's Past: Chinese Archaeology in the Twentieth Century‎, volume 1, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 255:Throughout Chinese history, Qishan county in Shaanxi province has been known as the ancestral homeland of the Zhou 周 people. In reality, the actual site of the Zhou homeland, known as the Zhouyuan 周原 (Plain of Zhou), includes only the eastern edge of Qishan county, where it meets Fufeng county (fig. 12-1).
** 2011 March 13, Nicky Loh, “DOCUMENT DATE: March 13, 2011”, in Reuters‎, archived from the original on 02 June 2022‎:A monk sits beside a security guard inside Famen Temple in Famen town, Fufeng County, 120 km (74 miles) west of Xi'an, Shaanxi province, March 13, 2011.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (2008), “Fufeng”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, 2nd edition, volume 1, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 1291, column 2