OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 愛社
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 愛 | 社 |
| あい Grade: 4 | しゃ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 愛社 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あいしゃ [àíshá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠iɕa̠]

### Noun

愛(あい)社(しゃ) • (aisha)
* love for one's employer
    愛(あい)社(しゃ)精(せい)神(しん)
       aisha seishin
       loyal spirit

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# aguardar
## Asturian
### Verb

aguardar (first-person singular indicative present aguardo, past participle aguardáu)
* (intransitive) to wait (delay until some event)

#### Synonyms

* esperar

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aguardar. By surface analysis, a- +‎ guardar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡwaʁˈda(ʁ)/ [a.ɡwaɦˈda(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡwaʁˈda(ʁ)/ [a.ɡwaɦˈda(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.ɡwaɾˈda(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.ɡwaʁˈda(ʁ)/ [a.ɡwaʁˈda(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡwaɻˈda(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɡwɐɾˈdaɾ/ [ɐ.ɣwɐɾˈðaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɡwɐɾˈdaɾ/ [ɐ.ɣwɐɾˈðaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɡwɐɾˈda.ɾi/ [ɐ.ɣwɐɾˈða.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: a‧guar‧dar

### Verb

aguardar (first-person singular present aguardo, first-person singular preterite aguardei, past participle aguardado)
* (transitive or intransitive) to await [transitive or with por ‘something expected’]
    Aguardo notícias ansiosamente.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.(literally, “I'm anxiously awaiting news.”)
* (transitive) to expect
* (transitive) to obey
* (intransitive) to wait
    Synonym: esperar
    Por favor, aguarde um momento. ― Please wait a little while.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ guardar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡwaɾˈdaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞waɾˈð̞aɾ]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧guar‧dar

### Verb

aguardar (first-person singular present aguardo, first-person singular preterite aguardé, past participle aguardado)
* to wait
    Synonym: esperar
* to expect
    Synonym: esperar
    Le aguardamos mañana a las diez.We expect him tomorrow at ten o'clock.
* to have in store (for)
    Synonym: deparar
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 177:La persona que quiera saber la suerte que le aguarda, no tiene sino […]Whoever wants to know what fortune has in store for her needs only […]

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* aguardadero
* aguardador
* aguardamiento
* aguardo

### Further reading

* “aguardar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# piŋ
## Ghomala'
### Pronunciation

Rhymes: -iŋ

### Adverb

piŋ
* again
    Ě piŋ fá'. ― He worked again.

#### See also

* kwì'

### References

* K'ayyang Foba Maï, Processus de grammaticalisation en Ghomala’ (2021)

## Sanggau
### Noun

piŋ
* water

### References

* Alexander D. Smith, 2017, The Languages of Borneo: A Comprehensive Classification, tèsa, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.

## Southwestern Dinka
### Verb

piŋ
* to hear
* to understand, feel

### References

* Dinka-English Dictionary‎, 2005
# הוליד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* י־ל־ד (y-l-d)
* 16 terms
Causative of ילד (yalád), from the root י־ל־ד (y-l-d).

### Verb

הוֹלִיד • (holíd) (hif'il construction)
* To sire, to father, to beget.
** Tanach, Genesis 25:19, with translation of the King James Version:וְאֵלֶּה תּוֹלְדֹת יִצְחָק בֶּן־אַבְרָהָם אַבְרָהָם הוֹלִיד אֶת־יִצְחָק׃v'éle toldót yitzkhák ben-avrahám avrahám holíd et-yitzkhák:And these are the generations of Isaac, Abraham's son: Abraham begat Isaac:
# اچھنا
## Pahari-Potwari
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀘𑁆𑀘𑁂𑀇 (accei), from Sanskrit अत्येति (átyeti, “comes upon, goes; enters”).
Cognate with Phalura áača / آچہ, Sindhi اَچَڻُ / अचणु / 𑊰𑋀𑋌𑋣 (acaṇu), Kholosi ačen, Kachchi અચણુ (acaṇu), Vaghri અચ્ચણુ (accaṇu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ə.t͡ʃʰːᵊ.ɳaː/, [ət͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰᵊ.ɳäː], /ə.ɕːᵊ.ɳaː/

### Verb

اَچّھݨا (acchṇā) (Gurmukhi ਅੱਛਣਾ)
* (intransitive) to come, arrive, reach

### Further reading

* شِیراز ،طاہِر [Tahir, Shiraz] (2016) “اچھنڑ”, in شِیراز اُلُّغات: پوٹھوہارِی لُغَت [śīrāz ulluġāt: poṭhohārī luġat, Pothohari Dictionary] (in Urdu), Peshawar: گَنْدھارا ہِنْدْکو اَکیڈْمِی (gandhārā hindko akeḍmī) [Gandhara Hindko Academy], →ISBN, page 19, column 1.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “átyēti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 12
# timidity
## English
### Etymology

From timid +‎ -ity, from Middle French timidité, from Latin timiditas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɪˈmɪdɪti/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪdɪti

### Noun

timidity (countable and uncountable, plural timidities)
* The state of being timid; shyness.
** 1849, Minutes of the committee of council on education, page 82:[…] instead of the joyous voices of his playfellows he hears the rough commands of an unindulgent master or a scolding mistress; — he is continually reproached for his awkwardness and timidity, and reminded of his pauper origin.

#### Synonyms

* timidness
# milý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech milý, from Proto-Slavic *milъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *meiʔlos, from Proto-Indo-European *meyl-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪliː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪliː

### Adjective

milý (comparative milejší, superlative nejmilejší, adverb mile)
* kind
    To je od Vás milé. ― That's very kind of you.
* dear

#### Related terms

* milený
* miloučký
* milounký
* rozmilý
* roztomilý
* znejmilejší
* jakmile
* miláček
* milenec
* milenka
* milost
* milovník
* milovat
* pomilovat
* promilovat
* smilovat
* zamilovat

#### See also

* vlídný
* přívětivý
* laskavý

### Further reading

* “milý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “milý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “milý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* miłý (alternative writing)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *milъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *meiʔlos, from Proto-Indo-European *meyl-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmiɫɨː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈmiliː/, /ˈmilɛj/

### Adjective

milý (short form míl, comparative milejší, superlative najmilejší, short comparative milejí)
* kind

#### Derived terms

* míl
* milost
* milovati

#### Descendants

* Czech: milý

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “milý”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *milъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *meiʔlos, from Proto-Indo-European *meyl-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmiliː]

### Adjective

milý (comparative milší, superlative najmilší)
* kind
* dear

#### Related terms

* milosť
* milovať

#### See also

* vľúdny
* prívetivý
* láskavý

### Further reading

* “milý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# התפשט
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־שׁ־ט (p-sh-ṭ)
* 10 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /hitpaˈʃet/

### Verb

הִתְפַּשֵּׁט • (hitpashét) (hitpa'el construction)
* (intransitive) to undress, to get undressed
* (intransitive) to spread
* (intransitive) to extend
* (intransitive) to be disseminated
# עש
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־שׁ־שׁ (ʿ-sh-sh)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /aʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

עָשׁ • (ash) m (plural indefinite עָשִׁים, singular construct עַשׁ־)
* moth

#### See also

* זַחַל m (zakhal)
* פַּרְפַּר m (parpar)

### References

* “עש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* עש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# השמין
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־מ־ן (sh-m-n)
* 12 terms

### Verb

הִשְׁמִין • (hishmín) (hif'il construction)
* to gain weight, to get fat

#### Conjugation
### Anagrams

* נשימה
# Magd
## English
### Proper noun

Magd
* 1. (Oxford University slang) Clipping of Magdalen, referring to Magdalen College, Oxford.
* 2. (Cambridge University slang) Clipping of Magdalene, referring to Magdalene College, Cambridge.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German maget, magt, from Old High German magad, from Proto-West Germanic *magaþ, from Proto-Germanic *magaþs, from Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“young person”). Near cognates include Dutch meid, maagd, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌸𐍃 (magaþs) and English maid.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːkt/ (standard)
* IPA: /maːxt/ (northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːkt
* Homophone: Markt (some speakers)

### Noun

Magd f (genitive Magd, plural Mägde, diminutive Mägdlein n or Mägdelein n or Mägdchen n, masculine Knecht)
* maid; female servant, especially on a farm
** 1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Garten”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]‎:Wir haben keine Magd; muß kochen, fegen, stricken / Und nähn, und laufen früh und spat;We have no maid; must cook, sweep, knit / and sew, and walk early and late;
** Luther Bible 1912, The Book of Ruth 3, 9:
    Und er sprach: Wer bist du? Sie antwortete: Ich bin Ruth, deine Magd. Breite deine Decke über deine Magd; denn du bist der Erbe.And he said: Who are you? She replied: I am Ruth, your maid. Spread your blanket over your maid; because you are the heir.
* (dated of the Virgin Mary, otherwise archaic) virgin
* (archaic) girl, young woman
** 1808, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, “Vor dem Thor”, in Faust: Der Tragödie erster Teil [Faust, Part One]‎:Ein starkes Bier, ein beizender Toback, / Und eine Magd im Putz das ist nun mein Geschmack.A strong beer, a bitter tobacco, / And a well-dressed maid, that's my taste now.

#### Related terms

* Mädchen
* Mädel
* Maid

### Further reading

* “Magd” in Duden online
* “Magd” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Magd” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# bardon'ngan
## Woiwurrung
### Verb

bardon'ngan
* encumber

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# grn
## Translingual
### Symbol

grn
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Guaraní.

## English
### Alternative forms

* (abbreviation): grn.

### Noun

grn (plural grns)
* Abbreviation of green.

### Adjective

grn (not comparable)
* Abbreviation of green.

### Anagrams

* GNR, rng, NGR, nrg, RNG, gnr, NRG
# ləb
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian لب (lab).

### Noun

ləb (definite accusative ləbi, plural ləblər)
* (Classical Azerbaijani) lip
** (Can we date this quote?), “Bu gün ayın üçüdür [Today is 3rd of the month]”‎performed by Rəşid Behbudov:Qız, belin incədir, ay, incə, Ləblərin qönçədir, ay, qönçə!Girl, your waist is thin, ey, thin, Your lips are crimson, ey, crimson!

## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | لَب |

### Alternative forms

* lov

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian لب (lab).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /læb/
* (Chahak)IPA: [læβ]
* (Esfid)IPA: [læ̞b̥]
* (Khaltabad)IPA: [læ̞b]
* (Khaltabad, Mushakiyeh, Seqer Juq)IPA: [læb̥]
* (Mohsenabad, Zarnusheh)IPA: [læf]
* (Qarah Su, Sadabad)IPA: [læp]

### Noun

ləb (definite accusative ləbü, plural ləblər)
* lip
    Synonyms: dudaq, ərin, ləfç

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN
# गैस दानव
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡɛːs d̪ɑː.nəʋ/, [ɡɛːs‿d̪äː.nɐʋ]

### Noun

गैस दानव • (gais dānav) m
* (astronomy) gas giant
# 几欲
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 几欲 – see 幾欲 (“almost; nearly; to be on the verge of”). (This term is the simplified form of 幾欲).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# searchable
## English
### Etymology

From search +‎ -able.

### Adjective

searchable (comparative more searchable, superlative most searchable)
* Capable of being searched, especially something that has an automated search function included.
    The new searchable database is much more useful than the old paper records.
* Capable of being searched for.
** 2014, James Lambert, “Diachronic stability in Indian English lexis”, in World Englishes, page 118:Other searchable items were common or at least not infrequent.

#### Translations
### Noun

searchable (plural searchables)
* Something that can be searched, or searched for.
** 2015, Reuven Tsur, On the Shore of Nothingness:A quite accurate but clumsy paraphrase of this rhetorical question could be “Your attempt to find out the searchables of the unsearchable God is doomed to failure”.

### Anagrams

* reachables
# Карабах
## Russian
### Etymology

From a Turkic language. Compare Ottoman Turkish قراباغ (Karabağ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kərɐˈbax]

### Proper noun

Караба́х • (Karabáx) m inan (genitive Караба́ха, relational adjective караба́хский)
* Karabakh
* Nagorno-Karabakh
* (colloquial) Nagorno-Karabakh Republic
# התנהג
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־ה־ג (n-h-g)
* 9 terms

### Verb

הִתְנַהֵג • (hitnahég) (hitpa'el construction)
* to behave, to act
    אתה מתנהג כמו ילד קטן.atá mitnahég k'mó yéled katán.You're acting like a little kid.
    ברומא התנהג כרומאי.b'romá hitnahég keroma'í.In Rome behave as a Roman [i.e. when in Rome, do as the Romans do].
# 村人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cūnrén
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣ ㄖㄣˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cūnrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cunrén
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻun$^1$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: tswūn-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuenren
*** Palladius: цуньжэнь (cunʹžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/

### Noun

村人
* villagers; people who live in the same village

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 村 | 人 |
| むら Grade: 1 | ひと > びと Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 村(むら) (mura, “village”) + 人(ひと) (hito, “person”). The hito changes to bito as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) むらびと [mùrábító] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mɯ̟ɾa̠bʲito̞]

### Noun

村(むら)人(びと) • (murabito)
* villager
    Synonym: 村民 (sonmin)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ərin
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | اَرین |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *erin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /æɾin/
* (Ahmadabad, Feyzabad, Kardijan, Mazraeh-ye Now)IPA: [æ̞ˑɾʏn]
* (Bagh-e Yek, Kharrab, Qarah Su, Talkh Ab, Zizgan)IPA: [æ̞ˑɾɪn]
* (Bon Chinar, Naderabad, Seft)IPA: [æːɾɪn]
* (Dermanak)IPA: [æ̞ˑɾɪ̹n]
* (Feyzabad)IPA: [æ̞ɾʏn]
* (Hasanabad, Hezarabad, Kardijan, Kharrab, Khvorakabad, Mansurabad, Mazraeh-ye Now, Mujan, Qarah Su, Qorqor, Sarahrud, Sorkh Deh, Talkh Ab, Varnavaj, Yengijeh)IPA: [æ̞ːɾɪn]
* (Kardijan)IPA: [æ̞ːɾɪ̹n]
* (Jerik Aghaj, Sefidaleh, Khvorakabad)IPA: [æ̞ˑɾʏ̜n]
* (Kharrab)IPA: [æ(ˑ)ɾɪn]
* (Khvorakabad)IPA: [æːɾnɪ] (inflected form attested only)
* (Mansurabad, Talkh Ab)IPA: [æ̞ˑɾɪn]
* (Musaabad)IPA: [æːɾʊn]
* (Musaabad)IPA: [æːɾnɪm] (inflected form attested only)
* (Safarabad)IPA: [æ̞ɾʏn]
* (Sarband)IPA: [æ̞ːɾnɪ]
* (Sefid Ab)IPA: [æ̞ɾn], [æ̞ɾʏ̜n]
* (Talkh Ab)IPA: [æ̞ːɾn]
* (Talkh Ab)IPA: [æ̞nːe], [æ̞ɾnʏm] (inflected forms attested only)

### Noun

ərin (definite accusative ərnü, plural ərinlər)
* lip
    Synonyms: dudaq, ləb, ləfç

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN
# Grn
## English
### Proper noun

Grn
* (politics) Abbreviation of Green. (Green Party)
* (in street addresses) Abbreviation of green.

#### Alternative forms

* Grn.

### Anagrams

* GNR, rng, NGR, nrg, RNG, gnr, NRG
# fronzuto
## Italian
### Etymology

By surface analysis, fronza (“green leaf of a wheat plant; leafy branch”) +‎ -uto (“-ed, having the object represented by the noun”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fronˈd͡zu.to/
* Rhymes: -uto
* Hyphenation: fron‧zù‧to

### Adjective

fronzuto (feminine fronzuta, masculine plural fronzuti, feminine plural fronzute) (literary)
* leafy
    Synonym: frondoso
* (transferred sense) arboriferous, well-wooded, woodsy, treey

#### Related terms

* fronza
* fronzolo

### References

* fronzuto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# abbet
## Middle Low German
### Etymology

From Latin abbas (“father”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).

### Noun

abbet m
* abbot

#### References

* Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelniederdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
* Lübben, August und Christoph Walther Mittelniederdeutsches Handwörterbuch, Vol II, 1888. Published by Norden und Leipzig.

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* abet

### Etymology

Latin abbas (“father”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).

### Noun

abbet oblique singular, m (oblique plural abbez or abbetz, nominative singular abbez or abbetz, nominative plural abbet)
* abbot

#### Descendants

* French: abbé (see there for further descendants)
* Norman: abbé
# чигирбе
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yėgirmi.
Cognate to Shor чегирбе (čegirbe), Khakas чибірге (çibìrge), Chulym чеғирьвӓ (čeɣirbä), Western Yugur yigirmi, yigïrma, yigïrmi , Tuvan чээрби (çeerbi), Yakut сүүрбэ (süürbe), Dolgan һүүрбэ (hüürbe), Tatar егерме (yegerme), Bashkir егерме (yegerme), Karachay-Balkar джыйырма (cıyırma), Kumyk йигирма (yigirma), Kyrgyz жыйырма (jıyırma), Southern Altai јирме (ǰirme), Uzbek yigirmi, Turkish yirmi, etc.

### Numeral

чигирбе • (čigirbe)
* twenty

### References

N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “чигирбе”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
# qâdın
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | قادؽن |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kādïn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qaːdɨn/
* (husband's brother-in-law)
** (Bagh-e Yek) IPA: [ɢɒːdʊn]
** (Bon Chinar, Sorkh Deh, Varnavaj) IPA: [ɢɔ̞ːdɪn]
** (Darestan, Khvorakabad, Salafchegan, Yengijeh, Vasheqan) IPA: [ɢɑːdʊn]
** (Kardijan) IPA: [ɢɔ̞ːdʊ̈n]
** (Kharrab) IPA: [ɢɑː(ɑ̯)dɪ̈n], [ɢɑːɑ̯dʊn]
** (Mansurabad) IPA: [qɒːɒ̯dʊn]
** (Mujan) IPA: [ɢɒːdɪn]
** (Nowdeh, Yengijeh) IPA: [ɢɔ̞ːdʊn]
** (Salafchegan) IPA: [ɢɑːdu̞n]
** (Seft) IPA: [ɢɒːdʊˑn]
** (Talkh Ab) IPA: [ɢɑːdʊnʊm] (inflected form attested only)
** (Zarnusheh) IPA: [ɢɑːdɪn]
* (wife's brother-in-law)
** (Kardijan) IPA: [ɢɔ̞ːdʊ̈n]
** (Khaltabad) IPA: [ɢ̥ɒːdɪn]
** (Kharrab) IPA: [ɢɑː(ɑ̯)dɪ̈n], [ɢɑːɑ̯dʊn]
** (Mazraeh-ye Now) IPA: [ɢɑːdʊn]
** (Nowdeh) IPA: [ɢɔ̞ːdʊn]
** (Sorkh Deh) IPA: [ɢɒːdʊn], [ɢɒdɪn]
* (wife of one's brother)
** (Ahmadabad) IPA: [ɢɑːdʊnʊm] (inflected form attested only)
** (Ahmadabad, Talkh Ab) IPA: [ɢɑːdʊn]
** (Dermanak) IPA: [ɢɒːdɪn]
* (wife's sister-in-law)
** (Kharrab) IPA: [ɢɑː(ɑ̯)dɪ̈n], [ɢɑːɑ̯dʊn]
* (father-in-law)
** (Ahmadabad, Bagh-e Yek, Darestan, Dermanak, Esfid, Feyzabad, Hezarabad, Kardijan, Khvorakabad, Mazraeh-ye Now, Mujan, Qarah Su, Sadabad, Salafchegan, Sefidaleh, Shah Qoli, Shaneq, Talkh Ab, Zarnusheh) IPA: [ɢɑːdʊn]
** (Bagh-e Yek, Bon Chinar, Daghan, Darestan, Hasanabad, Jerik Aghaj, Kardijan, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Mansurabad, Mazraeh-ye Now, Mehrzamin, Musaabad, Mushakiyeh, Naderabad, Nowdeh, Qarah Su, Safarabad, Sarahrud, Seqer Juq, Sorkh Deh, Varnavaj, Varsan, Vasheqan, Yengijeh, Zizgan) IPA: [ɢoːdʊn]
** (Bon Chinar, Chahak, Kacha-ye Chahardeh, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Mujan, Qorqor, Sarband, Sefid Ab, Seft, Sorkh Deh, Zarnusheh) IPA: [ɢɒːdʊn]

### Noun

qâdın (definite accusative qâdını, plural qâdınlar)
* in-law
* husband's brother-in-law
    Synonyms: ini, kişi lâlası
* wife's brother-in-law
    Synonyms: hər lâlası, ini
* wife's sister-in-law
    Synonyms: bâldız, hər bâcısı, hər dədəsi, siñli, xisîra, xârşuvər
* sister-in-law, wife of one's brother
    Synonyms: bâldız, cârı, dadâş kişisi, əkəçi, ini kişisi, qaynarvadu, qâdın kişi, yâya
* father-in-law

#### Derived terms

* qâdın bâba (“father-in-law”)
* qâdın əbə (“mother-in-law”)
* qâdın hərim (“wife's brother-in-law”)
* qâdın nənə (“husband's mother-in-law”)
* qâdın kişi (“sister-in-law, wife of one's brother”)

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN
# tö̂ş
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | تؤش |

### Alternative forms

* tü̂öş
* dö̂ş

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tȫĺ. Doublet of dö̂ş, borrowed from Azerbaijani.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tøːʃ/
* (Borzabad)IPA: [tøːʃ]
* (Dermanak)IPA: [te̞ːe̯ʃ]
* (Dermanak)IPA: [teːe̯ʃʏm] (inflected form attested only)
* (Esfid)IPA: [teːe̯ʃ]
* (Khaltabad)IPA: [tøːy̯ʃ]
* (Safarabad)IPA: [te̞ːʃ]
* (Shah Qoli)IPA: [teːe̯ʃ]
* (Talkh Ab)IPA: [tøːø̯ʃ], [d̥øːø̯ʃ]
* (Vasheqan)IPA: [ti̯e̹ːʃ]
* (Vasheqan)IPA: [tøːø̯ʃʏm] (inflected form attested only)

### Noun

tö̂ş (definite accusative tö̂şü, plural tö̂şlər)
* chest, rib cage
    Synonym: köyüs

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN
# mə̂mək
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | مه‌مَک |

### Etymology

Compare with Azerbaijani məmə, Turkish meme, Persian ممه (mame).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mæːmæk/
* (Ahmadabad, Bagh-e Yek, Bon Chinar, Borzabad, Chahak, Daghan, Dermanak, Esfid, Feyzabad, Hasanabad, Hezarabad, Jerik Aghaj, Kacha-ye Chahardeh, Kardijan, Khaltabad, Kharrab, Khvorakabad, Mansurabad, Mazraeh-ye Now, Mehrzamin, Mujan, Musaabad, Mushakiyeh, Naderabad, Nowdeh, Qarah Su, Qorqor, Sadabad, Safarabad, Salafchegan, Sarahrud, Sarband, Sefid Ab, Sefidaleh, Seft, Seqer Juq, Shaneq, Shah Qoli, Sorkh Deh, Talkh Ab, Varsan, Vasheqan, Yengijeh, Zarnusheh, Zizgan)IPA: [mæ̞ːmæk]
* (Kharrab)IPA: [mæːmæk], [mæˑmæk], [mæ̞ˑmæk]
* (Talkh Ab)IPA: [mæ̞mæ̞k]
* (Varsan)IPA: [mæ̞ːmæc]

### Noun

mə̂mək (definite accusative mə̂məkü, plural mə̂məklər)
* breast

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1987) Lexik und Sprachgeographie des Chaladsch [Lexicon and Language Geography of Khalaj] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN