OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# alcachofa
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alkaˈt͡ʃofa/ [al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa]
* Rhymes: -ofa
* Syllabification: al‧ca‧cho‧fa

### Noun

alcachofa f (plural alcachofes)
* artichoke (vegetable)

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* alcachofra

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alkaˈt͡ʃofa/ [ɑɫ.kɑˈt͡ʃo.fɐ]
* Rhymes: -ofa
* Hyphenation: al‧ca‧cho‧fa

### Noun

alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)
* artichoke

### Further reading

* “alcachofa”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/ [aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aw.kaˈʃo.fɐ/ [aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aw.kaˈʃo.fa/ [aʊ̯.kaˈʃo.fa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/ [aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /al.kɐˈʃo.fɐ/ [aɫ.kɐˈʃo.fɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /al.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ/ [aɫ.kɐˈt͡ʃo.fɐ]
* Rhymes: -ofɐ
* Hyphenation: al‧ca‧cho‧fa

### Noun

alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)
* Alternative form of alcachofra

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alkaˈt͡ʃofa/ [al.kaˈt͡ʃo.fa]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -ofa
* Syllabification: al‧ca‧cho‧fa

### Noun

alcachofa f (plural alcachofas)
* artichoke
    Synonym: (Argentina, southern Spain) alcaucil
* (Spain) shower head
    Synonyms: cabezal de ducha, (Latin America) regadera, (Argentina) flor de ducha

#### Related terms

* alcachofera

#### Descendants

* → Basque: alkatxofa
* → Tagalog: alkatsopas

### Further reading

* “alcachofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# התקשר
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־שׁ־ר (q-sh-r)
* 7 terms

### Verb

הִתְקַשֵּׁר • (hitkashér) (hitpa'el construction)
* to phone, call someone on a telephone [with לְ־]
    התקשרתי לרופאה שלי. ― I phoned my doctor.
** 2008, Aya Korem, הסוף של הסיפור:הייתי מתקשרת אם היה לי מה לומרI would call if I had something to say.
* to be connected, to be tied to (clarification of this definition is needed)
    זה מתקשר למה שהוא אמר אתמול. ― It connects to what he said yesterday.

#### Synonyms

* (to telephone): טִלְפֵּן (tilpén)
# Herrebst
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German herbest, from Old High German herbist, from Proto-West Germanic *harbist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɛrəpʃt/
* Rhymes: -ɛrəpʃt
* Syllabification: Her‧rebst

### Noun

Herrebst m (plural Herrebst)
* autumn, fall
    Im Herrebst falle die Bletter.In autumn the leaves fall.

### See also

Seasons in Hunsrik · Johreszeide (layout · text) · category :
| Frihjoher, Frihling (“spring”) | Sommer, Summer (“summer”) | Herrebst (“autumn”) | Winter (“winter”) |

### Further reading

* Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Herrebst”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 75
# lainkan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From lain +‎ -kan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /laˈinkan/ [laˈin.kan]
* Rhymes: -inkan
* Syllabification: lain‧kan

### Verb

lainkan (active melainkan, passive dilainkan)
* (uncommon) Synonym of perlain (“to differentiate; to alienate, estrange”)

#### Derived terms

* melainkan (“but rather; only, except”)
# dibedakan
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /dibeˈdakan/ [di.beˈda.kan]
* Rhymes: -akan
* Syllabification: di‧be‧da‧kan

### Verb

dibedakan
* passive of bedakan
# boot fair
## English
### Noun

boot fair (plural boot fairs)
* A market fair with sellers operating out of the boots (trunks) of their cars; a market requiring little more than a meet.
    Synonym: car boot sale
    Near-synonyms: swap meet, flea market
** 2015, Ron Geesin, Excerpt from: Ron Geesin: An Improvised Life‎:And then when the boot fair phenomenon hit us, in the — I think it was in the eighties, you know, not that long ago — and I saw these strange objects, rusty objects, poking their heads out of rusty buckets. I was hooked.
# lifna
## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *lifnaną, *lifnōną. Cognates include Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐍆𐌽𐌰𐌽 (*lifnan).

#### Verb

lifna
* to be left

##### Related terms

* leifa

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: lifna (“to be left”) (obsolete)
* Norwegian Bokmål: livne
* Old Swedish: limna, lifna
** lämna (“to leave”)
* Old Danish: leffnæ
** Danish: levne (“to leave”)
*** → Norwegian Bokmål: levne

### Etymology 2

From lifa +‎ -na.

#### Verb

lifna
* to come to life
* to revive

##### Related terms

* líf

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: lifna
* Faroese: livna
* Norwegian Nynorsk: livna, livne (“to come alive”)

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “lifna”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# tolva
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin tubula with syncope of the second /u/ and metathesis of /l/.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtolba/ [ˈt̪ol.β̞a]
* Rhymes: -olba
* Syllabification: tol‧va

### Noun

tolva f (plural tolvas)
* hopper, chute
* (Chile) dump truck

#### Related terms

* tubo

### Further reading

* “tolva”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “tolva”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
* DiPerú | Diccionario de peruanismos en línea

## Swedish
### Etymology

From the number tolv (“twelve”).

### Noun

tolva c
* a twelve; something which consists of twelve parts
* the twelfth in a succession

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | tolva | tolvas |
| singular | definite | tolvan | tolvans |
| plural | indefinite | tolvor | tolvors |
| plural | definite | tolvorna | tolvornas |

#### Related terms

* bluestolva

#### See also

* nolla, etta, tvåa, trea, fyra, femma, sexa, sjua, åtta, nia, tia, elva, tolva

### Anagrams

* lovat
# by the name of
## English
### Prepositional phrase

by the name of
* Having a certain name; called.
    A woman by the name of Jill.

#### Translations
### See also

* rejoice in the name of (UK)

### Further reading

* “by the name of”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “by the name of”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* “by the name of” (US) / “by the name of” (UK) in Macmillan English Dictionary.
* “by the name of”, in Collins English Dictionary.
# pmo
## Translingual
### Symbol

pmo
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Pom.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Pom terms

## English
### Phrase

pmo
* (Internet slang, text messaging) Alternative form of PMO
# chorume
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* churume

### Etymology

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *florumen, from Latin flos (“flower”). Compare chorima.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃoˈɾumɪ]

### Noun

chorume m (plural chorumes)
* liquid fat and juices that seep from prepared meat
** 1753, Diego Cernadas, Adán non pudo pecar:consintíu nesso, ê, como hè gallego Maziso, vendo, què â redondilla, aunque era Castillana, tiña ô mismo orden, sintido, ê consonancia, nà sua lengua, trasladaria nela, por què topoù assi mais churumehe consented, and since he is a solid Galician, seeing how the redondilla, even being Castilian, has the same order, sense and consonance in his language, he translated it, because he found in this manner more juice
* sauce
    Synonyms: mollo, prebe, salsa

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “chorume”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “chorume”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *florumen, from Latin flos (“flower”). Compare Galician chorima.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃoˈɾũ.mi/, /ʃuˈɾũ.mi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃoˈɾũ.mi/, /ʃuˈɾũ.mi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʃoˈɾu.me/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃuˈɾu.mɨ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃuˈɾu.mɨ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /t͡ʃuˈɾu.mɨ/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -umi, (Portugal) -umɨ
* Hyphenation: cho‧ru‧me

### Noun

chorume m (plural chorumes)
* liquid fat that seeps from meat
* (figurative) opulence; wealth
* (figurative) abundance; plenty
* the liquid part of manure
* leachate that accumulates in landfills

#### Derived terms

* necrochorume

### Further reading

* “chorume”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
# 沖縄ん人
## Okinawan

Kanji in this term :
| 沖 | 縄 | 人 |
| うち Grade: 4 | なー Grade: 4 | っちゅ > ちゅ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spellings
* 沖繩ん人 (kyūjitai) 沖縄人

### Etymology

沖縄 (Uchinā, “Okinawa”) +‎ ん (-n, “reduced genitive particle”) +‎ 人 (-chu, “person, people”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔut͡ɕinaːn̩t͡ɕu/

### Noun

沖(うち)縄(なー)ん人(ちゅ) (uchinānchu)
* Okinawan person
* Okinawan people

### References

* “うちなーんちゅ【沖縄人】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
# girofle
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin caryophyllum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʒiˈɾɔ.flə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒiˈɾɔ.fle]

### Noun

girofle m (plural girofles)
* (archaic) clove
    Synonyms: clavell, clavell d'espècia

### Further reading

* “girofle” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “girofle” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “girofle”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## French
### Etymology

From Latin caryophyllum, also attested in Late Latin as gariofilum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒi.ʁɔfl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

girofle m (plural girofles)
* clove (tree)
    Synonym: giroflier

#### Derived terms

* clou de girofle
* giroflier

#### Descendants

* English: gillyflower
* → Portuguese: girofle

### Further reading

* “girofle”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From French girofle.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒiˈɾɔ.fli/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒiˈɾɔ.fli/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʒiˈɾɔ.fle/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒiˈɾɔ.flɨ/
* Hyphenation: gi‧ro‧fle

### Noun

girofle m (plural girofles)
* clove
    Synonyms: cravo, cravo-da-índia, cravinho

### Further reading

* “girofle”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “girofle”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# tulou
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mandarin 土樓／土楼 (tǔlóu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuːˈləʊ/

### Noun

tulou (plural tulous or tulou)
* A fortified Chinese rural dwelling made from earth, unique to the Hakka in the mountainous areas in southeastern Fujian.

#### Translations
## Karelian
### Verb

tulou
* third-person singular indicative present form of tulla

## Livvi
### Verb

tulou
* third-person singular indicative present form of tulla
# linaire
## French
### Etymology

New Latin Linaria

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.nɛʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

linaire f (plural linaires)
* toadflax (plant of the genus Linaria)

### Further reading

* “linaire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ᮎᮤᮓᮥᮂ
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮎᮤᮓᮥᮂ • (ciduh)
* Sundanese spelling of ciduh‎
# indigotier
## French
### Etymology

From indigo +‎ -ier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̃.di.ɡɔ.tje/
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Noun

indigotier m (plural indigotiers)
* indigo (plant)

### Further reading

* “indigotier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French indigotier.

### Noun

indigotier m (plural indigotieri)
* indigo (plant)
# kehamilan palsu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kehamilan +‎ palsu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.haˌmi.lan ˈpal.su/, [kə.haˌmi.lan ˈpal.su]

### Noun

kêhamilan palsu (usually uncountable, plural kehamilan-kehamilan)
* false pregnancy, pseudocyesis

### Further reading

* “kehamilan palsu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# muhaqqaq
## Uzbek

Other scripts :
| Yangi Imlo | |
| Cyrillic | муҳаққақ‍ |
| Latin | muhaqqaq‍ |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) | |

### Etymology

From Arabic مُحَقَّق (muḥaqqaq).

### Adjective

muhaqqaq (comparative muhaqqaqroq, superlative eng muhaqqaq)
* certain, sure, doubtless
# 0차원
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 零次元.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [jʌ̹ŋt͡ɕʰa̠wʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [영차원]

### Noun

0차원 • (yeongchawon) (hangeul 영차원, hanja 零次元/0次元)
* zero dimensions, zero-dimensional

#### Coordinate terms

* 1차원 (ilchawon)
* 2차원 (ichawon, “the fictional world”)
* 3차원 (samchawon, “the real world”)
* 4차원 (sachawon)
# saxifrage
## English
### Etymology

From Old French saxifrage, from Late Latin saxifraga, from Latin saxifragus (“stone-breaking”). Doublet of sassafras.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsæk.sə.frɪd͡ʒ/

### Noun

saxifrage (countable and uncountable, plural saxifrages)
* Any plant in the genus Saxifraga.

#### Derived terms

* alpine saxifrage
* burnet saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga)
* early saxifrage (Micranthes virginiensis)
* golden saxifrage (Chrysosplenium spp.)
* livelong saxifrage (Saxifraga paniculata)
* meadow saxifrage (Saxifraga granulata)
* mossy saxifrage, moss saxifrage
* pepper saxifrage (Silaum silaus)
* strawberry saxifrage (Saxifraga stolonifera)

#### Translations
### References

* Saxifraga on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Saxifraga on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Saxifraga on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Saxifraga at USDA Plants database
* Saxifraga at Plants of the World Online

## French
### Etymology

From Latin saxifraga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sak.si.fʁaʒ/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: saxifrages

### Noun

saxifrage f (plural saxifrages)
* Saxifrage, a plant of the genus Saxifraga

### Further reading

* “saxifrage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Adjective

saxifrage
* vocative masculine singular of saxifragus
# Cardiff
## English
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh Caerdyf, equivalent to Welsh caer (“fort”) + Taf (“(River) Taff”) = fortified city on the River Taff. Compare Welsh Caerdydd.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɑːdɪf/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈkɑɹdɪf/
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Proper noun

Cardiff
* A city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales.
* (metonymically) The Welsh government.
* A suburb of the City of Lake Macquarie, New South Wales, Australia.
* A community of the township of Highlands East, Haliburton County, Ontario, Canada.
* A hamlet in Sturgeon County, in central Alberta, Canada.
* A small rural settlement in the region of Taranaki, New Zealand.
* A place in the United States:
** A tiny town in Jefferson County, Alabama.
** Synonym of Cardiff-by-the-Sea, California.
** A ghost town in Livingston County, Illinois.
** An unincorporated community in Harford County, Maryland.
** An unincorporated community in Egg Harbor Township, Atlantic County, New Jersey.
** A small hamlet in Onondaga County, New York.
** A ghost town in Roane County, Tennessee.

#### Derived terms

* Cardiff Bay
* Cardiff-by-the-Sea
* Cardiffian

#### References

* 2003, A. D. Mills, A Dictionary of British Place-Names, Oxford University Press, →ISBN

## Estonian
### Proper noun

Cardiff
* Cardiff (a city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales)

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Cardife

### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English Cardiff.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaʁˈd͡ʒi.fi/ [kaɦˈd͡ʒi.fi]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaʁˈd͡ʒi.fi/ [kaɦˈd͡ʒi.fi]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kaɾˈd͡ʒi.fi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kaʁˈd͡ʒi.fi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaɻˈd͡ʒi.fe/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈkaɾ.di.fɨ/ [ˈkaɾ.ði.fɨ]

### Proper noun

Cardiff
* Cardiff (a city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales)

### See also

* País de Gales
# 模仿
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mófǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˊ ㄈㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ fong$^2$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mù-fóng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): mô͘-hóng / bô͘-hóng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): mo$^5$ huang$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$mu-faon
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mófǎng
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄈㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mófǎng
*** Wade–Giles: mo$^2$-fang$^3$
*** Yale: mwó-fǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mofaang
*** Palladius: мофан (mofan)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ³⁵ fɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ fong$^2$
*** Yale: mòuh fóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ fong$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ fong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ fɔːŋ³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mù-fóng
*** Hakka Romanization System: mu$^ˇ$ fong$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mu$^2$ fong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /mu¹¹ foŋ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mô͘-hóng
*** Tâi-lô: môo-hóng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mo'horng
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɔ̃¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /mɔ̃²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô͘-hóng
*** Tâi-lô: bôo-hóng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bo'horng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔ²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mo$^5$ huang$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mô huáng
*** Sinological IPA : /mo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$mu-faon
*** MiniDict: mu$^去$ faon
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$mu-faan
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /mu²² fɑ̃⁴⁴/

### Verb

模仿
* to imitate; to copy; to emulate; to mimic; to model
       wēixiǎn dòngzuò, qǐngwù mófǎng [Pinyin]
       Dangerous stunt; please do not imitate.
* to follow the example of; to take as one's model; to pattern after

#### Synonyms

* (to imitate):
* 仿效 (fǎngxiào)
* 仿照 (fǎngzhào)
* 摹寫 / 摹写 (móxiě) (a model of calligraphy, painting, etc.)
* 擬 / 拟 (nǐ) (literary, or in compounds)
* 效仿 (xiàofǎng)
* 模擬 / 模拟 (mónǐ)
* 模效 (móxiào)
* 臨摹 / 临摹 (línmó) (a model of calligraphy, painting, etc.)
* 規矩 / 规矩 (guījǔ) (literary)
* (to follow the example of):
* 仿效 (fǎngxiào)
* 仿照 (fǎngzhào)
* 仿行 (fǎngxíng)
* 取法 (qǔfǎ)
* 宗法 (zōngfǎ)
* 師匠 / 师匠 (shījiàng) (literary)
* 師法 / 师法 (shīfǎ) (literary)
* 憲法 / 宪法 (xiànfǎ) (Classical Chinese)
* 憲章 / 宪章 (xiànzhāng) (Classical Chinese)
* 效仿 (xiàofǎng)
* 效尤 (xiàoyóu) (literary, to mimic wrongdoing)
* 效法 (xiàofǎ)
* 模效 (móxiào)
* 步武 (bùwǔ) (literary)
* 法象 (fǎxiàng) (archaic)
* 視 / 视 (shì) (archaic)
* 範圍 / 范围 (fànwéi) (Classical Chinese)
* 觀象 / 观象 (guānxiàng) (literary)
* 遵法 (zūnfǎ) (literary)

#### Derived terms

* 模仿秀
# retiro
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [rəˈti.ɾu]
* IPA: (Balearic) [rəˈti.ɾo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [reˈti.ɾo]

### Verb

retiro
* first-person singular present indicative of retirar

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1

Deverbal from retirar.

#### Noun

retiro m (plural retiros)
* hideaway, (spiritual) retreat
* (Brazil) a type of fazenda that is only active some parts of the year

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

retiro
* first-person singular present indicative of retirar

### Further reading

* “retiro”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “retiro”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈtiɾo/ [reˈt̪i.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -iɾo
* Syllabification: re‧ti‧ro

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from retirar.

#### Noun

retiro m (plural retiros)
* retirement
    Synonym: jubilación
* retirement pension
    Synonym: jubilación
* retreat, refuge

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

retiro
* first-person singular present indicative of retirar

### Further reading

* “retiro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* ritiro

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish retiro.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɾeˈtiɾo/ [ɾɛˈt̪iː.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -iɾo
* Syllabification: re‧ti‧ro

### Noun

retiro (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜆᜒᜇᜓ)
* retirement (from work or employment)
    Synonyms: pagtalikod, pagbawi, pag-urong
* withdrawal; retreat (as of soldiers)
    Synonym: pag-urong
* place of refuge
    Synonyms: urungan, pahingahan
* (art) reprint
    Synonym: pamumulinlimbag

#### Derived terms

* iretiro
* magretiro
* pagreretiro
* pagretiruhin
* papagretiruhin

#### Related terms

* retirado
* retirada
# garden pest
## English
### Noun

garden pest (plural garden pests)
* (informal, horticulture) Any animal, insect or other organism that harms or damages plants in a garden.
# Bangii
## Ojibwe
### Etymology

< bangii (“a little bit”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʌŋˈɡiː/

### Proper noun

Bangii anim
* a unisex given name

### References

* Mentioned in the Ojibwe People's Dictionary: https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/izhinikaazo-vai
# cathegoria
## Portuguese
### Noun

cathegoria f (plural cathegorias)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of categoria.
** 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “O annel do diplomata [The diplomat’s ring]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]‎, 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 80:Assim fallavam alguns indivíduos pertencentes a diversas cathegorias da pequena sociedade da villa de X∗∗∗ […]Thus spoke some individuals belonging to various classes of the small society of the town of X∗∗∗ […]
# cavallos
## Latin
### Adjective

cavallōs
* accusative masculine plural of cavallus

## Portuguese
### Noun

cavallos
* plural of cavallo

## Spanish
### Noun

cavallos m pl
* plural of cavallo
# నిరు
## Telugu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /niɾu/

### Adjective

నిరు • (niru)
* past

#### Derived terms

* నిన్న (ninna)

### References

* "నిరు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 659
# cajj
## English
### Adjective

cajj (comparative more cajj, superlative most cajj)
* Alternative form of cazh