OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aguinaldo
## English
### Proper noun

Aguinaldo
* A municipality of Ifugao, Philippines.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɡwiˈnal.do/
* Rhymes: -aldo
* Hyphenation: A‧gui‧nàl‧do

### Proper noun

Aguinaldo m
* a male given name

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Agnaldo

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡiˈnaw.du/ [a.ɡiˈnaʊ̯.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡiˈnaw.du/ [a.ɡiˈnaʊ̯.du]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡiˈnaw.do/ [a.ɡiˈnaʊ̯.do]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɡiˈnal.du/ [ɐ.ɣiˈnaɫ.du]

### Proper noun

Aguinaldo m
* a male given name

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡiˈnaldo/ [a.ɣ̞iˈnal̪.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -aldo
* Syllabification: A‧gui‧nal‧do

### Proper noun

Aguinaldo m
* a male given name

### Proper noun

Aguinaldo m or f by sense
* a surname originating as a patronymic

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish aguinaldo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɡiˈnaldo/ [ʔɐ.ɣɪˈn̪al.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -aldo
* Syllabification: A‧gui‧nal‧do
* Homophone: aginaldo

### Proper noun

Aguinaldo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄᜒᜈᜎ᜔ᜇᜓ)
* Emilio Aguinaldo (president of the first Philippine republic)
* a surname from Spanish

#### Related terms

* aginaldo

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Aguinaldo is the 427th most common surname in the Philippines, occurring in 19,266 individuals.

### Further reading

* “Aguinaldo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Aguinaldo on the Tagalog Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{tl}$
# ὀρθούς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /or.tʰǔːs/ → /orˈθus/ → /orˈθus/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /or.tʰǔːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /orˈtʰus/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /orˈθus/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /orˈθus/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /orˈθus/

### Adjective

ὀρθούς • (orthoús)
* masculine accusative plural of ὀρθός (orthós)
# sewa
## English
### Noun

sewa (uncountable)
* Alternative form of seva

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay sewa, from Arabic سَاوَى (sāwā, “to cost”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛ.wa]
* Hyphenation: se‧wa

### Noun

sèwa (plural sewa-sewa)
* rent,
** a payment for the use of equipment or a service.
** an object for which rent is charged or paid.
* (slang, transport) passenger

### Adjective

sèwa
* rental
    berapa biaya sewa rumah ini ― How much is the rental fee for this house?

### Derived terms

* bersewa
* mempersewakan
* menyewa
* menyewakan
* penyewa
* penyewaan
* sewaan
* tersewa

### Further reading

* “sewa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Japanese
### Romanization

sewa
* Rōmaji transcription of せわ

## Javanese
### Romanization

sewa
* Alternative spelling of séwa, Romanization of ꦱꦺꦮ

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic سَاوَى (sāwā, “to cost”).

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /ˈse.wə/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /ˈse.wa/
* Rhymes: -ewa, -wa, -a

### Adjective

sewa (Jawi spelling سيوا)
* something that is rented.

### Noun

sewa (Jawi spelling سيوا, plural sewa-sewa, informal 1st possessive sewaku, 2nd possessive sewamu, 3rd possessive sewanya)
* rent,
** a payment for the use of equipment or a service.
** an object for which rent is charged or paid.

### Further reading

* “sewa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Maltese

* Root
* s-w-j
* 4 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic سَوِيَ (sawiya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛ.wa/
* Rhymes: -ɛwa

### Verb

sewa (imperfect jiswa, verbal noun siwi)
* to cost, to be worth (to incur a charge, a price)
* to cost (to cause something to be lost)
* to cause
    Mewthom sewielna għali kbir ― Their death was the cause of our grief.
* to be allowed

#### Conjugation
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सेवा (sevā, “service”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sewa/

### Noun

sewa
* service,
* attendance,
* worship, reverence,
* homage

#### Derived terms

* asewa
* manewa
* masewan
* pasewan
* sinewa
* sumewa
* anaḍah sewa
* asewa bhakti
* asewa lulut
* asewa manis
* asewa sanmata
* aweh sewa
* masewa dharma
* sewa dharma

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦱꦺꦧ (séba, “to pay homage”)
* → Balinese: ᬲᬾᬯ (séwa), ᬲᬾᬩ (séba)

## Sotho
### Noun

sewa class 7/8 (plural diwa)
* epidemic

## Ternate
### Etymology

From Malay sewa, from Arabic سَاوَى (sāwā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈse.wa]

### Verb

sewa
* (transitive) to lease

#### Conjugation
### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
# refluo
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin refluus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛ.flwo/
* Rhymes: -ɛflwo
* Hyphenation: rè‧fluo

### Adjective

refluo (feminine reflua, masculine plural reflui, feminine plural reflue)
* refluent

#### Related terms

* rifluire

### References

* refluo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* rufole

## Latin
### Etymology

From re- (“back”) +‎ fluō (“flow”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈre.flu.oː/, [ˈrɛfɫ̪uoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈre.flu.o/, [ˈrɛːfluo]

### Verb

refluō (present infinitive refluere, perfect active reflūxī, supine reflūxum); third conjugation, no passive
* (intransitive) to flow or run back or off; ebb; overflow

#### Derived terms

* refluāmen
* refluus
* reflūxus

#### Related terms

* affluō
* circumfluō
* cōnfluō
* dēfluō
* diffluō
* effluō
* fluō
* īnfluō
* interfluō
* perfluō
* praefluō
* praeterfluō
* prōfluō
* subterfluō
* superfluō
* trānsfluō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: refluir
* → French: refluer
* → Italian: rifluire
* → Portuguese: refluir
* → Spanish: refluir

### References

* “refluo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “refluo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* refluo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# kpọ
## Igbo
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (inherent tone): IPA: /k͡pɒ̙́/

#### Verb

kpọ́
* to call, summon.
* to invite.
* to name.

##### Derived terms

* kpọ́ áfa (“to call by name, to name”)
* kpọ́ ásị (“to hate, dislike”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (inherent tone): IPA: /k͡pɒ̙́/

#### Verb

kpọ́
* to be dry.
# נסמך
## Hebrew

* Root
* ס־מ־ך (s-m-k)
* 9 terms

### Noun

נִסְמָךְ • (nismákh) m
* (grammar) nomen regens, governing noun (the first noun in a status constructus)

#### See also

* סְמִיכוּת (smikhút, “construct state”)
* סוֹמֵךְ (somékh, “nomen rectum”)
# hard-won
## English
### Etymology

From hard (“with difficulty; with much effort”, adverb) + won (“obtained”, verb).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /hɑːd ˈwʌn/
* (General American) IPA: /hɑɹd ˈwʌn/
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌn

### Adjective

hard-won (comparative harder-won or more hard-won, superlative hardest-won or most hard-won)
* Having been obtained with effort, despite difficulty and hardship.
    Synonym: hard-earned
** 1586, William Warner, “The Third Booke. Chapter XVII.”, in Albions England. Or Historicall Map of the Same Island: […], London: […] George Robinson [and R. Ward] for Thomas Cadman, […], →OCLC, page 71:The Earle of London yéeldes his Charge and Cittie to the Foe, / Through which diſloyall preſedent did other Citties ſoe: / And then with hard-won Tribute hence the Conquerour did goe.
** 1861, Christopher Eades, “Section V. Warnings and Persuasives.”, in England and France. […] Prize Essay, 2nd edition, Dublin: McGlashan & Gill, […]; London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 70:[S]hould any hostile force approach our shores, or land upon them, they will find a people—not secure, and quiet, and at ease—but resolved and ready to defend our Queen and our country, our hard-won wealth, and our harder-won freedom, our wives and our daughters, our old men and our little children, our hearths and o[u]r altars—to our last ship, our last town, and our last man.
** 1954, Norman Thomas, “The Jeffersonian Ideal in Practice”, in The Test of Freedom, New York, N.Y.: W[illiam] W[arder] Norton & Company, →OCLC, page 24:Eulogists of the Bill of Rights often overlook the fact that some of the hardest-won rights of the individual against the state were inserted in the Constitution itself.
** 2020 November 9, Gwen Ihnat, “With McCartney III, Paul McCartney Offers Lessons from a Legendary Life”, in The A.V. Club‎, archived from the original on 2022-11-07:Of course, with those decades of life come many hard-won lessons, and at this stage of the game, [Paul] McCartney's not above preaching a bit.
** 2021 September 22, Stephen Roberts, “The Writings on the Wall …”, in Rail, number 940, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 72:The League of Nations, meanwhile, suffered a credibility gap as the United States never joined the organisation that its President argued was essential for preserving the hard-won peace.

#### Alternative forms

* hardwon

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “hard-won, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2024.
* ↑ “hard-won, adj.”, in Collins English Dictionary; from Collins COBUILD Advanced Dictionary, 6th edition, Boston, Mass.: Heinle Cengage Learning; Glasgow: HarperCollins Publishers, 2009, →ISBN.
# британичууд
## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpritʰanit͡ɕʰʊːt/
* Syllabification: бри‧та‧ни‧чууд (4 syllables)

### Noun

британичууд • (britaničuud)
* plural of британи (britani)
    Гэсэн хэдий ч хүн амын өчүүхэн хэсгийн чинээлэг энэтхэгчүүд парламентын гишүүний төлөө өгөх эрхтэй болж британичууд бусад департаментыг хянах бодит эрх мэдлийг гартаа авч үлдсэн аж.Gesen xedii č xün amyn öčüüxen xesgiin čineeleg enetxegčüüd parlamentyn gišüünii tölöö ögöx erxtej bolž britaničuud busad departamentyg xjanax bodit erx medliig gartaa avč üldsen až.However, only a tiny segment of the population - wealthy Indians - were given the right to vote for members of parliament, while the British retained real power over other departments.
# Proto-Nilo-Saharan
## English
### Etymology

From proto- +‎ Nilo-Saharan.

### Proper noun

Proto-Nilo-Saharan
* (linguistics) The theoretical protolanguage which is the common ancestor of the Nilo-Saharan languages.
    Synonym: (initialism) PNS

#### Further reading

* Proto-Nilo-Saharan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ὅρκε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hór.ke/ → /ˈor.ce/ → /ˈor.ce/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hór.ke/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)or.ke/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈor.ce/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈor.ce/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈor.ce/

### Noun

ὅρκε • (hórke)
* vocative singular of ὅρκος (hórkos)
# labahin
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From laba +‎ -hin.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌlaˈbahin/ [ˌlaːˈbaː.hɪn̪]
* Rhymes: -ahin
* Syllabification: la‧ba‧hin

### Noun

lábáhin (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜑᜒᜈ᜔)
* laundry (that which needs to be laundered)
    Synonyms: labada, tubal, lalabhin, lalabhan

#### Related terms

* lababo
* labada
* labadora
* labahan
* labandera
* labanderiya
* labhan
* maglaba

### Further reading

* “labahin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# discido
## Latin
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ caedō (“cut; strike”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /disˈkiː.doː/, [d̪ɪs̠ˈkiːd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /diʃˈʃi.do/, [d̪iʃˈʃiːd̪o]

### Verb

discīdō (present infinitive discīdere, perfect active discīdī, supine discīsum); third conjugation
* (transitive, rare) to cut in pieces, cut up
    Synonyms: findō, scindō, carpō, discerpō, discindō, incīdō, intercīdō, distrahō
    Antonyms: cōgō, congerō, coniungō, contrahō

#### Related terms

* abscīdō
* accīdō
* caedō
* circumcīdō
* concīdō
* dēcīdō
* excīdō
* incīdō
* intercīdō
* occīdō
* percīdō
* praecīdō
* procīdō
* recīdō
* succīdō
* trānscīdō

### References

* “discido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* discido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 갱지
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈkɛ(ː)ŋd͡ʑi] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)ŋd͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [갱(ː)지/겡(ː)지]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 更 (“again, renewed”) + 紙 (“paper”), because it is mostly recycled.

#### Noun

갱지 • (gaengji) (hanja 更紙)
* coarse, low-quality paper (most typically newsprint)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 更地, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 更地(さらち) (sarachi).

#### Noun

갱지 • (gaengji) (hanja 更地)
* (real estate) type of vacant land where one can freely build something and there are no private law restrictions on construction
    Hypernym: 나지(裸地) (naji, “any vacant land, regardless of private law”)
    Coordinate term: 저지(底地) (jeoji, “vacant land with private law restrictions”)

##### Derived terms

* 갱지화(更地化) (gaengjihwa, “demolition to free up land”)
# หีบ
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | หีบ h ī ɓ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | hìip |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | hip |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /hiːp̚˨˩/ |

### Etymology 1

Compare Northern Thai ᩉᩦ᩠ᨯ, Lao ຫີບ (hīp).

#### Noun

หีบ • (hìip) (classifier ใบ)
* box, chest, or similar container, especially one of a square shape and having a lid.
* (of a dead body) coffin; casket.
* (politics) ballot box.

##### Derived terms

* ปิดหีบ (bpìt-hìip)
* เปิดหีบ
* หีบชัก
* หีบเพลง (hìip-pleeng)
* หีบเพลงชัก (hìip-pleeng-chák)
* หีบเพลงปาก
* หีบเสียง (hìip-sǐiang)
* หีบห่อ (hìip-hɔ̀ɔ)

##### Descendants

* → Khmer: ហិប (həp) / ហឹប (həp)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Khün ᩉᩦ᩠ᨷ, Isan หีบ, Lao ຫີບ (hīp), Lü ᦠᦲᧇᧈ (ḣiib¹), Shan ႁိပ်ႇ (hìp), Tai Nüa ᥞᥤᥙ (hip). Possibly related to หนีบ (nìip, “to pinch”).
Compare Middle Chinese 夾 (MC keap)

#### Verb

หีบ • (hìip) (abstract noun การหีบ)
* to press; to squeeze.
# tastamento
## Italian
### Etymology

From tastare +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.staˈmen.to/
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: ta‧sta‧mén‧to

### Noun

tastamento m (plural tastamenti)
* grope
* probe

### Anagrams

* mattonaste, smanettato, smattonate
# lereke
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* lerock

### Etymology

From Middle English lerke, leverock, from Old English lāwerce, from Proto-West Germanic *laiwarikā.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛrək/
* IPA: /ˈlarək/ (spelled larock)

### Noun

lereke
* lark

### References

* ↑ Diarmaid Ó Muirithe (1990) “A Modern Glossary of the Dialect of Forth and Bargy”, in lrish University Review‎, volume 20, number 1, Edinburgh University Press, page 158
* ↑ Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 53
# suck my cock
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Phrase

suck my cock
* (idiomatic, vulgar, offensive) An expression of discontent or aggravation to another party.

#### Synonyms

* bite me
* eat my shorts
* eat shit
* fuck off
* fuck you
* kiss my ass
* screw you
* smoke my pole
* smoke one's pole
* suck my balls
* suck my dick
* suck my penis
* suck my Richard

#### Translations
### See also

* suck cock
* suck someone's cock
* smoke one's pole
# ὁρμήν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hor.mɛ̌ːn/ → /orˈmin/ → /orˈmin/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hor.mɛ̌ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)orˈme̝n/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /orˈmin/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /orˈmin/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /orˈmin/

### Noun

ὁρμήν • (hormḗn)
* accusative singular of ὁρμή (hormḗ)
# labadora
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish lavadora.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /labaˈdoɾa/ [lɐ.bɐˈd̪oː.ɾɐ]
* Rhymes: -oɾa
* Syllabification: la‧ba‧do‧ra

### Noun

labadora (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜇᜓᜇ)
* washing machine
    Synonym: makinang panlaba

#### Related terms

* lababo
* labada
* labahan
* labahin
* labandera
* labanderiya
* labatoryo
* labhan
* maglaba

### Further reading

* “labadora”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# albico
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* albicor (deponent form)

### Etymology

albus (“white”) +‎ -icō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈal.bi.koː/, [ˈäɫ̪bɪkoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈal.bi.ko/, [ˈälbiko]

### Verb

albicō (present infinitive albicāre, perfect active albicāvī, supine albicātum); first conjugation
* (transitive) to make white, whiten
* (intransitive) to be whitish

#### Synonyms

* (make white): albō

#### Derived terms

* albicascō

#### Related terms

* albāmentum
* albārius
* albātus
* albēdō
* albeō
* albēscō
* albicāscō
* albicēris
* albicolor
* albicomus
* albidulus
* albidus
* albineus
* albitūdō
* albō
* albogalērus
* albogilvus
* albor
* albūgō
* albulus
* albūmen
* alburnum
* alburnus
* albus

#### Descendants

* → English: albicant
* → Italian: albicare

### References

* “albico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “albico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* albico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# gerbti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (“to praise”).
Cognate with Old Prussian gērbt (“to speak”), and further related to Latvian garbât (“to care for, attend”), Lithuanian garbė̃ (“honor”).

### Verb

ger̃bti (third-person present tense ger̃bia, third-person past tense ger̃bė)
* to honor, respect

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* gerbėjas (“admirer”)
* gerbimas (“respect”)

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “gerbti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 171
* ↑ “ger̃bti” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 358 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
* ↑ “gerbti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “478”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 478

### Further reading

* “gerbti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “gerbti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# מצחייה
## Hebrew

* Root
* מ־צ־ח (m-ts-kh)
* 2 terms

### Noun

מצחייה / מִצְחִיָּה • (mitskhiyá) f
* visor

#### Derived terms

* כובע מצחייה / כּוֹבַע מִצְחִיָּה (kóva mitskhiyá)

### References

* “מצחיה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מצחייה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# arrossimento
## Italian
### Etymology

From arrossire +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.ros.siˈmen.to/
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: ar‧ros‧si‧mén‧to

### Noun

arrossimento m (plural arrossimenti)
* blushing, flush

### Anagrams

* rimontassero
# սվետաֆոր
## Armenian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian светофо́р (svetofór).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /svetɑˈfoɾ/, [svetɑfóɾ]

### Noun

սվետաֆոր • (svetafor) (colloquial Eastern Armenian)
* traffic light
    Synonym: լուսացույց (lusacʻuycʻ)
# federalisme
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French fédéralisme. Equivalent to federaal +‎ -isme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌfeː.də.raːˈlɪs.mə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: fe‧de‧ra‧lis‧me
* Rhymes: -ɪsmə

### Noun

federalisme n (uncountable)
* federalism

#### Related terms

* federaal
* federalist
* federalistisch
* federatie

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: federalisme

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch federalisme (“federalism”), from French fédéralisme.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /fedəralˈismə/ [fe.də.ralˈis.mə]
* Rhymes: -ismə
* Syllabification: fe‧de‧ral‧is‧me

### Noun

federalisme (plural federalisme-federalisme)
* (politics) federalism

#### Derived terms

* federalisme dunia
* federalisme fiskal
* federalisme kerja sama

### Further reading

* “federalisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ὁρμαί
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hor.mǎi̯/ → /orˈmɛ/ → /orˈme/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hor.mǎi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)orˈmɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /orˈmɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /orˈme/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /orˈme/

### Noun

ὁρμαί • (hormaí)
* nominative/vocative plural of ὁρμή (hormḗ)
# ἁπλόος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἁπλοῦς (haploûs) — Attic, contracted
* ἁπλός (haplós) — Koine

### Etymology

From ἁ- (ha-, “one, same”) +‎ -πλόος (-plóos, “-fold”). Compare δῐπλόος (dĭplóos, “double”), as well as Latin simplex.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ha.pló.os/ → /aˈplo.os/ → /aˈplo.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ha.pló.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)aˈplo.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈplo.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈplo.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈplo.os/

### Adjective

ᾰ̔πλόος • (hăplóos) m (feminine ᾰ̔πλόη, neuter ᾰ̔πλόον); first/second declension
* single; onefold
** 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.18.4:ἀφικνοῦνται καὶ περιτειχίζουσι Μυτιλήνην ἐν κύκλῳ ἁπλῷ τείχειaphiknoûntai kaì periteikhízousi Mutilḗnēn en kúklōi haplôi teíkhei[...] and arriving at Mitylene built a single wall all round it [...]
* simple
** 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 8.36:ἀλλὰ κελεύθοις ἁπλόαις ζωᾶς ἐφαπτοίμαν, θανὼν ὡς παισὶ κλέος μὴ τὸ δύσφαμον προσάψωallà keleúthois haplóais zōâs ephaptoíman, thanṑn hōs paisì kléos mḕ tò dúsphamon prosápsōMay I rather stick to the simple paths of life, so that when I die I will not fasten a bad name to my children.
** 412 BCE, Euripides, Helen 979:κἀκεῖνον ἢ ’μὲ δεῖ θανεῖν: ἁπλοῦς λόγοςkakeînon ḕ ’mè deî thaneîn: haploûs lógosHe or I must die; the matter is simple.
* honest, candid
** 380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 361b:ἄνδρα ἁπλοῦν καὶ γενναῖον, κατ’ Αἰσχύλον οὐ δοκεῖν ἀλλ’ εἶναι ἀγαθὸν ἐθέλονταándra haploûn kaì gennaîon, kat’ Aiskhúlon ou dokeîn all’ eînai agathòn ethélontaan honest and noble man who, in the phrase of Aeschylus, does not wish to seem, but be, good.
* simple-minded
** 436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, To Nicocles 46:φθονοῦσι μὲν τοῖς εὖ φρονοῦσιν, ἁπλοῦς δ’ ἡγοῦνται τοὺς νοῦν οὐκ ἔχονταςphthonoûsi mèn toîs eû phronoûsin, haploûs d’ hēgoûntai toùs noûn ouk ékhontasThey look upon men of wisdom with suspicion, while they regard men of no understanding as simple-minded.
* (metallogy) unalloyed, pure

#### Derived terms

* ἁπλαῖ (haplaî)
* ἁπλοειδής (haploeidḗs)
* ἅπλοθριξ (háplothrix)
* ἁπλοΐζομαι (haploḯzomai)
* ἁπλοϊκός (haploïkós)
* ἁπλοΐς (haploḯs)
* Ἁπλοκύων (Haplokúōn)
* ἁπλοπαθής (haplopathḗs)
* ἁπλοσύνη (haplosúnē)
* ἁπλοσχήμων (haploskhḗmōn)
* ἁπλότης (haplótēs)
* ἁπλοτομέω (haplotoméō)
* ἁπλοτομία (haplotomía)
* ἁπλόω (haplóō)

#### Descendants

* English: haplo-
* Greek: απλός (aplós)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἁπλόος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 117

### Further reading

* “ἁπλόος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἁπλόος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἁπλόος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἁπλόος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “ἁπλόος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter