OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# חלה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ח־ל־ל (kh-l-l)
* 17 terms

#### Noun

חַלָּה • (khalá) f (plural indefinite חַלּוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]
* (countable) challah
* a cake
** Tanach, Numbers 15:20, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:רֵאשִׁית עֲרִסֹתֵכֶם חַלָּה תָּרִימוּ תְרוּמָה כִּתְרוּמַת גֹּרֶן כֵּן תָּרִימוּ אֹתָהּOf the first of your dough ye shall set apart a cake for a gift; as that which is set apart of the threshing-floor, so shall ye set it apart.

##### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | חַלָּה | first | חַלָּתִי | חַלָּתִי | חַלָּתֵנוּ | חַלָּתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַחַלָּה | second | חַלָּתְךָ | חַלָּתֵךְ | חַלַּתְכֶם | חַלַּתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | חַלַּת־ | third | חַלָּתוֹ | חַלָּתָהּ | חַלָּתָם | חַלָּתָן |
| plural | indefinite | חַלּוֹת | first | חלותיי / חַלּוֹתַי | חלותיי / חַלּוֹתַי | חַלּוֹתֵינוּ | חַלּוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַחַלּוֹת | second | חַלּוֹתֶיךָ | חלותייך / חַלּוֹתַיִךְ | חַלּוֹתֵיכֶם | חַלּוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | חַלּוֹת־ | third | חַלּוֹתָיו | חַלּוֹתֶיהָ | חַלּוֹתָם | חַלּוֹתָן |

##### Descendants

* → Dutch: challa
* → English: challah
* → Yiddish: חלה (khale)
** → Dutch: challe

#### References

* “חלה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

#### Further reading

* חלה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ח־ל־ה (kh-l-h)
* 6 terms

#### Verb

חָלָה • (khalá) (pa'al construction)
* To become sick, to be ill.

##### Conjugation

or

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew חַלָּה (khalá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈχaɫə/

### Noun

חלה • (khale) f, plural חלות (khales)
* (countable) challah

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: challe

### See also

* ברויט (broyt)
# 冬季運動
## Chinese

| | | winter | to exercise; to move about; to get things done by pulling strings |
| trad. (冬季運動) | trad. (冬季運動) | 冬季 | 運動 |
| simp. (冬季运动) | simp. (冬季运动) | 冬季 | 运动 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dōngjì yùndòng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dōngjì yùndòng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˋ ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dongjì yùndòng
*** Wade–Giles: tung$^1$-chi$^4$ yün$^4$-tung$^4$
*** Yale: dūng-jì yùn-dùng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dongjih yunndonq
*** Palladius: дунцзи юньдун (dunczi junʹdun)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ yn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹/

### Noun

冬季運動
* winter sport

#### Synonyms

* 冰雪運動／冰雪运动 (bīngxuě yùndòng)
# utarakan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From utara +‎ -kan.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /utaˈrakan/ [u.t̪aˈra.kan]
* Rhymes: -akan
* Syllabification: u‧ta‧ra‧kan

### Verb

utarakan (active mengutarakan, passive diutarakan)
* to say
# dipukulkan
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /dipuˈkulkan/ [di.puˈkul.kan]
* Rhymes: -ulkan
* Syllabification: di‧pu‧kul‧kan

### Verb

dipukulkan
* passive of pukulkan
# horrendo
## Latin
### Adjective

horrendō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of horrendus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin horrendus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /oˈʁẽ.du/ [oˈhẽ.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /oˈʁẽ.du/ [oˈhẽ.du]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /oˈʁẽ.du/ [oˈχẽ.du]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /oˈʁẽ.do/ [oˈhẽ.do]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈʁẽ.du/
* Rhymes: -ẽdu
* Hyphenation: hor‧ren‧do

### Adjective

horrendo (feminine horrenda, masculine plural horrendos, feminine plural horrendas)
* gruesome (repellently frightful and shocking)
    Synonyms: medonho, pavoroso

#### Derived terms

* horrendamente

#### Related terms

* horror

### Further reading

* “horrendo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin horrendus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈrendo/ [oˈrẽn̪.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -endo
* Syllabification: ho‧rren‧do

### Adjective

horrendo (feminine horrenda, masculine plural horrendos, feminine plural horrendas)
* horrendous, horrific, dreadful, awful
    Synonym: horrible

#### Related terms

* horror

### Further reading

* “horrendo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# baźka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbaɕ.ka/
* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /ˈbaɕ.ka/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈbaɕ.ka/
* Rhymes: -aɕka
* Syllabification: baź‧ka
* Homophones: baśka, Baśka

### Etymology 1

From bazia +‎ -ka.

#### Noun

baźka f
* (botany) diminutive of bazia

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From baź +‎ -ka.

#### Noun

baźka f
* (Near Masovian) Synonym of owca

##### Related terms

* baziuchna

### Further reading

* baźka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* baźka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Władysław Matlakowski (1891) “baźka”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 372
* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “baśka”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 244
# alforría
## Ladino
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حُرِّيَّة (ḥurriyya).

### Noun

alforría f (Latin spelling)
* liberty, freedom
    Synonym: libertad
# 著し
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 著
* しる Grade: 6
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 著し (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 著し – see the following entry. :
| 【しるし】 | [adjective] (obsolete) clear, obvious, conspicuous [adjective] (obsolete) expected |
(This term, 著し, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# Barrett
## English
### Alternative forms

* Barret, Barritt

### Etymology

From the Irish surname converged from several origins, including Barόid, Bairéid, Middle English Baraud (“quarrelsome”) from Old English, and Norman Baraud, from Old French barat (“trickery, deception”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbæɹɪt/

### Proper noun

Barrett (countable and uncountable, plural Barretts)
* An English surname from Anglo-Norman.
** 2024 April 3, Stephen Breyer, “Stephen Breyer: The Supreme Court I Served On Was Made Up of Friends”, in The New York Times‎:Recently, the Supreme Court justices Sonia Sotomayor and Amy Coney Barrett spoke together publicly about how members of the court speak civilly to one another while disagreeing, sometimes vigorously, about the law.
* A placename
** A number of places in the United States:
*** An unincorporated community in Robb Township, Posey County, Indiana.
*** A minor city in Grant County, Minnesota.
*** A township in Monroe County, Pennsylvania.
*** A census-designated place in Harris County, Texas.
*** An unincorporated community and coal town in Boone County, West Virginia.
** A settlement on Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Barrett”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 106.
# beczeć
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* beceć (Kielce)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bečati. By surface analysis, bek +‎ -eć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛ.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: be‧czeć

### Verb

beczeć impf (perfective zabeczeć)
* (intransitive, of goats and sheep) to baa, to bleat
    Synonym: meczeć
* (intransitive, colloquial) to snivel, to whimper (to cry for a silly reason)
    Synonyms: mazać się, mazgaić się, ryczeć
* (intransitive, music) to screech (to give off a bad sound)

#### Related terms

* bekliwy
* be
* bek
* bekowisko
* beksa
* bekać impf, beknąć pf

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: בעטשען (betshen)

### Further reading

* beczeć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* beczeć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# leluhur
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ləˈluhur/ [ləˈlu.hʊr]
* Rhymes: -uhur
* Syllabification: le‧lu‧hur

### Noun

lêluhur (plural leluhur-leluhur)
* ancestor

### Further reading

* “leluhur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

leluhur
* Romanization of ꦊꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂ

## Malay
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦊꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂ (leluhur).

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /ləluho(r)/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /ləluhʊ(r)/
* Rhymes: -uho(r), -ho(r), -o(r)

### Noun

leluhur (Jawi spelling للوهور, plural leluhur-leluhur, informal 1st possessive leluhurku, 2nd possessive leluhurmu, 3rd possessive leluhurnya)
* (Javanese) ancestor (one from whom a person is descended)

#### Synonyms

* nenek moyang

### Further reading

* “leluhur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 猪婆龙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 猪婆龙 – see 豬婆龍 (“Chinese alligator”). (This term is the simplified form of 豬婆龍).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# białogłowa
## Polish
### Etymology

From biały +‎ -o- +‎ głowa, probably originally referring to brides, e.g. a woman in white, ultimately coming to mean women in general.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bja.wɔˈɡwɔ.va/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /bja.wɔˈɡwɔ.va/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔva
* Syllabification: bia‧ło‧gło‧wa

### Noun

białogłowa f
* (archaic, now humorous or dialectal, Kielce) dame, woman
    Synonyms: dama, facetka, kobiałka, kobieta, niewiasta

#### Declension
### Further reading

* białogłowa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* białogłowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “białogłowa”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 244
# մերի
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian մէրի (mēri).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /meˈɾi/, [meɾí]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /meˈɾi/, [meɾí]
* Hyphenation: մե‧րի

### Noun

մերի • (meri) (traditional orthography spelling մէրի)
* (dialectal) woods, forest

#### Declension
### References

* “մերի”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մայր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# bluźnierstwo
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* bluzieństwo (Kielce)

### Etymology

From Middle Polish bluźnierz +‎ -stwo. First attested in the 16th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bluʑˈɲɛr.stfɔ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /bluʑˈɲɛr.stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrstfɔ
* Syllabification: bluź‧nier‧stwo

### Noun

bluźnierstwo n
* (religion) blasphemy, desecration, profanation, sacrilege (desecration, profanation, misuse, or violation of a sacred place or object) [with przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against what/whom’]
    Synonyms: blasfemia, profanacja, świętokradztwo
    nieświadome bluźnierstwo ― un conscious blasphemy
    bluźnierstwa niewiernych ― blasphemies of the non-believers
    bluźnierstwo względem Boga ― blasphemy with regard to God
    bluźnierstwo przeciw Bogu ― blasphemy against God
    grzech bluźnierstwa ― the sin of blasphemy
    zarzut bluźnierstwa ― an accusation of blasphemy
    spór o bluźnierstwo ― an argument/dispute about blasphemy
    prawo o bluźnierstwie ― the right to blasphemy
    dopuścić się bluźnierstwa ― to commit blasphemy
    karać bluźnierstwo ― to punish blasphemy
    wybaczyć bluźnierstwo ― to forgive blasphemy
    coś jest bluźnierstwem ― something is blasphemy
    reagować na bluźnierstwo ― to react to blasphemy
    oskarżyć o bluźnierstwo ― to accuse of blasphemy
    posądzić o bluźnierstwo ― to suspect of blasphemy
    piętnować za bluźnierstwo ― to condemn for blasphemy
    skazać za bluźnierstwo ― to sentence for blasphemy
    ścigać za bluźnierstwo ― to pursue for blasphemy
    uważać za bluźnierstwo ― to consider (something) blasphemy
    mówić/powiedzieć o bluźnierstwie ― to talk about blasphemy
    świadczyć o bluźnierstwie ― to be indicative of blasphemy
* (by extension) blasphemy, desecration, profanation, sacrilege (desecration, profanation, misuse, or violation of values that are considered sacred)
    Synonyms: blasfemia, profanacja, świętokradztwo
* (colloquial or dialectal, Chełmno-Dobrzyń) curse word, cuss
    Synonym: przekleństwo
    ciskać bluźnierstwa ― to throw curse words
    miotać bluźnierstwa ― to hurl curse words
    wypowiadać bluźnierstwa ― to utter curse words
    wykrzykiwać bluźnierstwa ― to yell out curse words

#### Related terms

* bluźnierczy
* bluźnierski
* bluźnierczo
* bluźnierca
* bluźnić impf, zbluźnić pf
* nabluźnić pf
* pobluźnić pf
* zabluźnić pf

### References

* ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “bluźnierstwo”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* ↑ bluźnierstwo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bluźnierstwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bluźnierstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “bluźnierstwo”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 387
# אתון
## Aramaic
### Pronoun

אַתּוּן • (ʾattūn) m pl
* masculine plural of אַתְּ (ʾatt)

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Semitic *ʔatān-. Cognate with Aramaic אֲתָנָא (ʾăṯānā), אַתָּנָא (ʾattānā), Arabic أَتَان (ʔatān).

#### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔaˈtʰoːn/
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔːˈθoːn/, [ʔɔˑˈθoː.on]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʔɔˈθøn/, [ʔɔːˈθøːn]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)ɒˈton/
* (Iraqi Hebrew) IPA: /ʔaˈθon/
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈton/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ɔˈsojn/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)aˈton/

#### Noun

אָתוֹן • (atón) f (plural indefinite אֲתוֹנוֹת, singular construct אֲתוֹן־, masculine counterpart חֲמוֹר)
* jenny (a female donkey)
** Tanach, Numbers 22:23, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַתֵּרֶא הָאָתוֹן אֶת־מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה נִצָּב בַּדֶּרֶךְ וְחַרְבּוֹ שְׁלוּפָה בְּיָדוֹ וַתֵּט הָאָתוֹן מִן־הַדֶּרֶךְ וַתֵּלֶךְ בַּשָּׂדֶה וַיַּךְ בִּלְעָם אֶת־הָאָתוֹן לְהַטֹּתָהּ הַדָּרֶךְ׃vatére ha'atón et mal'ákh YHVH nitsáv badérekh v'kharbó shlufá b'yadó vatét ha'atón min hadérekh vatélekh basadé vayákh bil'ám et ha'atón l'hatotáh hadárekh.And the ass saw the angel of the LORD standing in the way, with his sword drawn in his hand; and the ass turned aside out of the way, and went into the field; and Balaam smote the ass, to turn her into the way.
** a. 425 C.E., Jerusalem Talmud, Bava Metzi'a 5:4:הַשָּׁם בְּהֵמָה מֵחֲבֵירוֹ, עַד כַּמָּה חַייָב בָּאַחֵרָיוּתָהּ? סוּמָכוֹס אוֹמֵר: הַגּוֹדָרוֹת שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ, בָּאֲתוֹנוֹת עֶשְׂרִים וְאַרְבָּעָה חֹדֶשׁ.hasam b'hemá mekhaveró, ad káma khayáv ba'akharayutáh? súmakhos omér: hagodarót shném asár khódesh, ba'atonót esrím v'arba'á khódesh.If someone has an animal placed with them from their fellow, how long are they liable for its responsibility? Symmachus says: for folded livestock twelve months, for she-asses twenty-four months.

### Etymology 2

From Egyptian jtn.

#### Proper noun

אָתוֹן • (atón)
* Aten
# солдаць
## Romanian
### Noun

солдаць (soldați) m pl
* plural of солдат (soldat) Post-1930s Cyrillic spelling of soldați.
# 角標
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "角标".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎobiāo
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄅㄧㄠ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎobiāo
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄅㄧㄠ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎobiao
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-piao$^1$
*** Yale: jyǎu-byāu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaubiau
*** Palladius: цзяобяо (czjaobjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

角標
* corner label; corner badge
* superscript or subscript
# alamat IP
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Partial calque of English IP address.

### Noun

alamat IP (plural alamat-alamat IP)
* (information technology) IP address

#### Derived terms

* alamat IP khusus

### Further reading

* “alamat IP” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# alamat kendali akses media
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alamat (“address”) +‎ kendali (“control”) +‎ akses (“access”) +‎ media.

### Noun

alamat kendali akses media (plural alamat-alamat kendali akses media)
* (information technology) MAC address

#### Alternative forms

* alamat KAM

### Further reading

* “alamat kendali akses media” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Darius
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Dārīus, from Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (Dārayauš), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (Dārayavaʰuš), see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈdæɹi.əs/, /ˈdɑɹi.əs/, /dəˈɹaɪ.əs/
* (UK) IPA: /dəˈɹaɪ.əs/, /ˈdæɹi.əs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪəs, -æɹiəs

### Proper noun

Darius
* Any of several kings in Achaemenid dynasty of Persia, 6th to 4th century BCE.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Daniel 5:31:And Darius the Median took the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old.
* A male given name from Old Persian.
* A surname.

#### Related terms

* Daria

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* RADIUS, radius

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Dārēus

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /⁠Dārayauš⁠/), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (Dārayavaʰuš).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /daːˈriː.us/, [d̪äːˈriːʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /daˈri.us/, [d̪äˈriːus]

### Proper noun

Dārīus m sg (genitive Dārīī); second declension
* Darius

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* → English: Darius
* → Italian: Dario
* → Portuguese: Dario
* → Spanish: Darío

### Anagrams

* aridus

## Lithuanian
### Proper noun

Darius m
* a male given name
# borki
## Polish
### Etymology

From bór (“forest”) +‎ -ki.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈbɔr.ki/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Kielce) IPA: /ˈbɔr.ki/
* Homophone: Borki

### Noun

borki nvir pl
* (Far Masovian, Kielce) field located between forests

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “borki”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 103
* Władysław Siarkowski (1878) “borki”, in “Materiały do etnografii ludu polskiego z okolic Kielc”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowej (in Polish), volume 2, chapter 3, Krakow: Komisyja Antropologiczna Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, page 245
# משא ומתן
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* מוּ״ם, מוּ״מ (múm)

### Etymology

Literally, “taking and giving”.

### Noun

מַשָּׂא וּמַתָּן • (masá umatán) m
* negotiation

### References

* “משא” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* משא ומתן on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# dayroom
## English
### Etymology

From day +‎ room.

### Noun

dayroom (plural dayrooms)
* A common room in a residential total institution such as barracks, psychiatric hospital, prison, or dormitory where the inhabitants can mingle and socialize.
* (informal, US, slang) A person who switches up or acts fake
# alamat statis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of alamat (“address”) +‎ statis (“static”).

### Noun

alamat statis (plural alamat-alamat statis)
* (information technology) static IP address

### Further reading

* “alamat statis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# সহ্য
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit সহ্য (sahya).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ʃod͡ʒd͡ʒʱo/, [ˈʃoz̪̪d͡ʒʱoˑ], [ˈʃod͡ʒd͡ʒʱoˑ], /ʃod͡ʒd͡ʒo/, [ˈʃoz̪̪d͡ʒoˑ], [ˈʃod͡ʒd͡ʒoˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ʃodʑʱːo/, [ˈʃodʑʱːoˑ], /ʃodʑːo/, [ˈʃodʑːoˑ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

সহ্য • (śojjho)
* endurance, forbearance
* fortitude
* tolerance
    সহ্যের সীমা ― śojjher śima ― limit of one's patience
    সহ্য করা ― śojjho kora ― to endure, to suffer, to tolerate, to put up with

#### Declension
### Adjective

সহ্য • (śojjho) (comparative আরও সহ্য, superlative সবচেয়ে সহ্য)
* endurable, bearable
* tolerable
* endured, suffered, tolerated
    সহ্য হওয়া ― śojjho hōẇa ― to endure, to suffer, to tolerate
* acclimatized

#### Derived terms

* অসহ্য (ośojjho)
* সহ্যগুণ (śojjhogun)
* সহ্যাতীত (śojjhatit)
* সহ্যাদ্রি (śojjhadri)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “সহ্য”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, সহ্য, Government of Bangladesh
# vilpistellä
## Finnish
### Etymology

vilppi +‎ -stellä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋilpistelːæˣ/, [ˈʋilpis̠ˌte̞lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːæ
* Hyphenation: vil‧pis‧tel‧lä

### Verb

vilpistellä
* (intransitive) to lie or deceive somewhat

#### Derived terms

* vilpistelijä
* vilpistely

### Further reading

* “vilpistellä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# stif-genitoro
## Ido
### Alternative forms

* stifa genitoro

### Etymology

From stif- (“step-”) +‎ genitoro (“parent”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stif.ɡe.ni.ˈto.ro/

### Noun

stif-genitoro (plural stif-genitori)
* stepparent
    Hyponyms: stif-patro, stif-matro
    Coordinate term: stif-filio

#### Related terms

* stif-filiino (“stepdaughter”)
* stif-filiulo (“stepson”)
* stif-fratino (“stepsister”)
* stif-frato (“stepsibling”)
* stif-fratulo (“stepbrother”)
# फिरणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

* Marathi verb set
* फिरणे (phirṇe)
* फिरवणे (phiravṇe)
Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑆦𑆴𑆫𑆅 (phiraï), from Prakrit फिरइ (phiraï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀨𑀺𑀭𑀢𑀺 (*phirati).
Cognate with Gujarati ફરવું (pharvũ), Hindi फिरना (phirnā), Punjabi ਫਿਰਨਾ / پھِرنا (phirnā), and Bengali ফেরা (phera).

### Pronunciation

* (formal) IPA: /pʰiɾ.ɳe/
* (colloquial) IPA: /pʰiɾ.ɳə/
* Hyphenation: फिर‧णे
* Rhymes: -e

### Verb

फिरणे • (phirṇe) (intransitive)
* to spin, rotate, revolve
* to wander, roam
    Synonyms: भटकणे (bhaṭakṇe), हिंडणे (hiṇḍṇe)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*phirati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 559: “M. phirṇẽ 'to wander, turn'”
* ↑ Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “फिरणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary‎, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 98
* ↑ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “फिरणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 559
* ↑ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “फिरणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 218.