OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pukpok
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* pukpuk

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpukpok/ [ˈpuk.pok]
* Hyphenation: puk‧pok

### Verb

púkpók (Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜃ᜔ᜉᜓᜃ᜔)
* to beat; to batter; to strike or to hit with a paddle or any wooden piece
    Synonyms: puspos, dusmog, rapas

#### Derived terms

* magpukpok
* pamukpok
* pukpukon

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: puk‧pok
* IPA: /ˈpukpok/ [ˈpuk.pok]

### Verb

pukpok
* to pound
* to pummel

### Noun

pukpok
* the coppersmith barbet (Psilopogon haemacephalus)

## Ilocano
### Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *pukpuk.

### Verb

pukpok
* to hammer

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* pocpoc, pucpuc — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* pokpok

### Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *pukpuk. Onomatopoeic in origin.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pukˈpok/ [pʊkˈpok̚]
* Rhymes: -ok
* Syllabification: puk‧pok

### Noun

pukpók (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜃ᜔ᜉᜓᜃ᜔)
* hammering; striking; pounding

#### Derived terms

* ipampukpok
* ipukpok
* magpukpok
* pagpukpok
* pampukpok
* pukpukin
* pumukpok

#### Related terms

* pagukpok

#### See also

* bayo
* bugbog
* bundol
* dikdik
* hampas
* palo
* pokpok

### Further reading

* “pukpok”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*pukpuk”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# grecu
## Corsican
### Etymology

From Latin Graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).

### Pronunciation

* (Upper Corsica) IPA: /ˈɡrɛɡu/
* (Southern Corsica) IPA: /ˈɡrɛku/

### Noun

grecu m (plural grechi)
* the Greek language

### Adjective

grecu (feminine singular greca, masculine plural grechi, feminine plural grechi)
* Greek people

## Sicilian
### Etymology

From Latin Graecus, from Ancient Greek Γραικός (Graikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡrɛ.ku̞/, [ˈɡr̺ɛː.kʊ̠], [ˈɡɾɛː.kʊ̠]
* Hyphenation: grè‧cu

### Noun

grecu m (plural greci)
* the Greek language
    Synonym: lingua ellènica
* Hellene, a male Greek person
    Synonym: ellenu

#### Related terms

* greca
* grecu anticu
* grecu modernu

### Adjective

grecu (feminine singular greca, masculine plural greci, feminine plural grechi)
* Greek, Grecian, Hellenic; originating in or from Greece; pertaining to the Greek people, culture, history
    Synonym: ellènicu

#### Inflection

| | Masculine | Feminine |
| Singular | grecu | greca |
| Plural | greci | grechi |

#### Related terms

* Grecia (“Greece”)
# batuta
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian battuta. Doublet of batuda.

### Noun

batuta f (plural batutes)
* baton (stick used by conductors)

### Further reading

* “batuta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish batuta.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧tu‧ta
* IPA: /baˈtutaʔ/ [bɐˈt̪u.t̪ɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -utaʔ

### Noun

batutà
* police baton; nightstick
    Synonyms: baton, kaburata
* (music) baton (of a conductor)
    Synonym: baton
* (slang) penis

### Verb

batutà
* to conduct an orchestra
    Synonym: baton
* to strike with a baton
    Synonym: baton

## Chavacano
### Etymology

From Tagalog batuta, from Spanish batuta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈtutaʔ/, [baˈt̪u.t̪aʔ]
* Hyphenation: ba‧tu‧ta

### Noun

batuta
* police baton; nightstick

## Hiligaynon
### Alternative forms

* batóta

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish batuta.

### Noun

batúta
* baton
* rule, sway

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian battuta. Doublet of batut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈtu.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uta
* Syllabification: ba‧tu‧ta

### Noun

batuta f
* (music) baton (stick used by conductors)

#### Derived terms

* pod batutą

### Further reading

* batuta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* batuta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian battuta.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /baˈtu.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /baˈtu.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /baˈtu.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /bɐˈtu.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: ba‧tu‧ta

### Noun

batuta f (plural batutas)
* (music) baton (conductor’s stick)

### Adjective

batuta m or f (plural batutas)
* (Brazil, informal) great; amazing; awesome

### References

* ↑ “batuta”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “batuta”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian battuta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈtuta/ [baˈt̪u.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -uta
* Syllabification: ba‧tu‧ta

### Noun

batuta f (plural batutas)
* baton (stick used by conductors)
* rule, sway
    Synonym: regla

### Further reading

* “batuta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish batuta.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baˈtutaʔ/ [bɐˈt̪uː.t̪ɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -utaʔ
* Syllabification: ba‧tu‧ta

### Noun

batutà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜓᜆ)
* police baton; nightstick
    Synonyms: baton, botong
* cudgel; short, thick, stick
* (music) baton (of a conductor)
    Synonyms: baton, botong

#### Derived terms

* bata batuta
* batutain
* mambatuta
* pagbatuta
* pambabatuta

### Further reading

* “batuta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# madrigal
## English
### Etymology

From Italian madrigale, from Latin mātrīcālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmæd͡ɹɪɡəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

madrigal (plural madrigals)
* (music) A song for a small number of unaccompanied voices; from 13th century Italy.
* (music) A polyphonic song for about six voices, from 16th century Italy.
* (poetry) A short poem, often pastoral, and suitable to be set to music.

#### Derived terms

* madrigaler
* madrigalian
* madrigalic
* madrigalist
* madrigalistic

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.dʁi.ɡal/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

madrigal m (plural madrigaux)
* (music) madrigal

### Further reading

* “madrigal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.dɾiˈɡaw/ [ma.dɾiˈɡaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.dɾiˈɡal/ [mɐ.ðɾiˈɣaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.dɾiˈɡal/ [mɐ.ðɾiˈɣaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.dɾiˈɡa.li/ [mɐ.ðɾiˈɣa.li]
* Rhymes: -al, -aw
* Hyphenation: ma‧dri‧gal

### Noun

madrigal m (plural madrigais)
* madrigal

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French madrigal.

### Noun

madrigal n (plural madrigale)
* madrigal

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian madrigale, from Latin mātrīcālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /madrǐɡaːl/
* Hyphenation: ma‧dri‧gal

### Noun

madrìgāl m (Cyrillic spelling мадрѝга̄л)
* madrigal

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /madɾiˈɡal/ [ma.ð̞ɾiˈɣ̞al]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: ma‧dri‧gal

### Noun

madrigal m (plural madrigales)
* madrigal

### Further reading

* “madrigal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kabut
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kabut, from Proto-Malayic *kabut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kabut. Doublet of kabut. Cognate of Indonesian kabus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkabʊt̚/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ka‧but

### Noun

kabut (plural kabut-kabut)
* A fog; a thick cloud that reduces visbility, and forms near ground level.
    Synonyms: kabus, pedut

### Adjective

kabut
* vague, unclear, faded, blurred.
    Synonyms: kelam, suram
    Antonym: nyata

#### Derived terms

* berkabut
* kabut adveksi
* kabut asap
* kabut atas
* kabut basah
* kabut campuran
* kabut es
* kabut hidup
* kabut radiasi
* kabut tebal
* kabut uap
* kabut udara tropis
* mengabut
* mengabutkan
* pengabut
* pengabutan

### Further reading

* “kabut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Cognate with kabus, from Proto-Malayic *kabut (compare Indonesian kabut), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kabut (compare Fijian kabu, Hawaiian ʻohu, Maori kohu).

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: [kabot], [kabʊt], [kabo̞t]
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: [kabʊt], [kabot], [kabo̞t]
* Rhymes: -abot, -ot
* Rhymes: -ut

### Noun

kabut (Jawi spelling کابوت, plural kabut-kabut, informal 1st possessive kabutku, 2nd possessive kabutmu, 3rd possessive kabutnya)
* fog (cloud that forms at a low altitude and obscures vision)

### Further reading

* “kabut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# stonebasher
## English
### Noun

stonebasher (plural stonebashers)
* Any of a number of fish

#### Derived terms

* dwarf stonebasher
* longnose stonebasher
# molhado
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Past participle of molhar, from Vulgar Latin *molliāre, from Latin mollīre. Compare Spanish mojado, Galician mollado, Catalan mullat, Occitan molhat, French mouillé.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /moˈʎa.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /moˈʎa.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /moˈʎa.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /muˈʎa.du/ [muˈʎa.ðu]

### Adjective

molhado (feminine molhada, masculine plural molhados, feminine plural molhadas, comparable, comparative mais molhado, superlative o mais molhado or molhadíssimo)
* (of an object) covered with or impregnated with liquid; wet
* (slang, of a woman) sexually aroused; horny; wet

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “wet”): seco

#### Related terms

* molhadela
* molhador
* molhadura
* molhagem
* molhamento
* molhar
* molhável
* molho

### Participle

molhado (feminine molhada, masculine plural molhados, feminine plural molhadas)
* past participle of molhar
# FLIR
## English
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Noun

FLIR (countable and uncountable, plural FLIRs)
* (imaging) Acronym of forward-looking infrared: a thermal imaging technology

#### Related terms

* IR
* NIRS
# cuspir
## Asturian
### Etymology

From Latin conspuō.

### Verb

cuspir (first-person singular indicative present cuspo, past participle cuspíu)
* to spit
    Nun cuspáis nel suelu que lu tengo ñidiaoDon't spit on the floor, I just cleaned it

#### Conjugation
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* chuspir, guspir

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cospir, from Latin cōnspuō (“to spit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kusˈpiɾ/

### Verb

cuspir (first-person singular present cuspo, third-person singular present cospe, first-person singular preterite cuspín, past participle cuspido) cuspir (first-person singular present cuspo, third-person singular present cospe, first-person singular preterite cuspim or cuspi, past participle cuspido, reintegrationist norm)
* to spit (to expel saliva from the mouth)
    Synonyms: cuspiñar, esgarrar
    Onde moitos cospen, lama fan (proverb) ― Where many people spit, they make mud

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* cuspe (“saliva”)
* cuspido (“spitting image”)

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “cospir”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “cosp”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cuspir”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cuspir”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cuspir”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* cospir (obsolete)
* guspir (Brazil, nonstandard)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cospir, from Latin cōnspuō (“to spit out”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kusˈpi(ʁ)/ [kusˈpi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kusˈpi(ʁ)/ [kusˈpi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kusˈpi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kuʃˈpi(ʁ)/ [kuʃˈpi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kusˈpi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuʃˈpiɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuʃˈpiɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kuʃˈpi.ɾi/
* Homophone: cuspi (Brazil)
* Hyphenation: cus‧pir

### Verb

cuspir (first-person singular present cuspo, third-person singular present cospe, first-person singular preterite cuspi, past participle cuspido)
* to spit (to expel saliva from the mouth)
    Synonyms: cuspinhar, salivar, escarrar
* (figuratively) to offend
    Synonyms: ofender, insultar

#### Related terms

* cuspada
* cusparada
* cuspe
* cuspideira
* cuspidela
* cuspido
* cuspidor

### Further reading

* “cuspir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# saulo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From sa- +‎ ulo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saˈʔulo/ [sɐˈʔuː.lo]
* Rhymes: -ulo
* Syllabification: sa‧u‧lo

### Noun

saulo (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜂᜎᜓ)
* committing to memory; memorization
    Synonyms: memorya, pagmememorya, kabesa

#### Derived terms

* saulado
* sauluhan
* sauluhin
# aerostat
## English
### Noun

aerostat (plural aerostats)
* An aircraft, such as a dirigible or balloon, that derives its lift from buoyancy rather than from wings or rotors.
** 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Venus:With its molten temperatures, sulphuric acid clouds, and crushing carbon dioxide atmosphere, Venus has only a handful of aerostat research outposts.
* A moored balloon flown in a semi-permanent manner, such as a border patrol monitoring balloon affixed at 18,000 feet (~6 km).

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “lighter-than-air craft, with respect to its weight relationship with air”): aerodyne

#### Derived terms

* aerostatic
* tethered aerostat

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### See also

* aerodyne
* airship

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French aérostat. By surface analysis, aero- +‎ -stat. First attested in 1784.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɛˈrɔ.stat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔstat
* Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧stat

### Noun

aerostat m inan
* aerostat

#### Related terms

* aerostatyczny
* aerostacja
* aerostata
* aerostatek
* aerostatyka

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “aerostat”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Pamiętnik historyczno-polityczny przypadków, ustaw, osób, mieysc, i pism wiek nasz szczególniey interessuiących‎ (in Polish), 1784, page 1194

### Further reading

* aerostat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* aerostat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “aerostat”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “aerostat”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 10
* aerostat in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French aérostat.

### Noun

aerostat n (plural aerostate)
* aerostat

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

aerostat m (Cyrillic spelling аеростат)
* aerostat
# bubog
## Masbatenyo
### Noun

bubog
* (wooden) splinter

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* bobog — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbuboɡ/ [ˈbuː.boɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -uboɡ
* Syllabification: bu‧bog

### Noun

bubog (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
* glass shard; pieces of broken crystal
    Synonym: (dialectal) purunggo
* glass; crystal
    Synonym: kristal

#### Derived terms

* bubog-bubugan
* bubog-ulan
* matang bubog

### References

* “bubog”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Rosalio Serrano (1854) Diccionario de terminos comunes tagalo-castellano‎ (in Spanish), page 19
# angq
## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /ʔaːŋ˧˥/
* Tone numbers: ang$^5$
* Hyphenation: angq

### Etymology 1

Cognate with Bouyei aangs.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

#### Adjective

angq (Sawndip forms 𠵫 or 𰙂 or ⿰楽昂 or 𱞞, 1957–1982 spelling aŋƽ)
* happy
    Synonyms: (dialectal) faengz, (dialectal) maengx, (dialectal) haengjheiq

#### Adverb

angq (1957–1982 spelling aŋƽ)
* happily; freely; readily

#### Verb

angq (1957–1982 spelling aŋƽ)
* to like; to love

#### Derived terms

* angqcieng
* angqcoux
* angqda
* angqdoengh
* angqgvaq
* angqlangh
* angqmaengx
* angqriu
* angqsim
* angqsoengq

### Etymology 2

From Chinese 盎 (MC 'angH). Compare Vietnamese ang.

#### Noun

angq (1957–1982 spelling aŋƽ)
* (dialectal) basin; bowl
    Synonym: bat
# hopoo
## Chickasaw
### Alternative forms

* hopoowa, hopooya

### Etymology

Unknown.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.poː/

### Verb

hopoo
* (active voice, intransitive) to be jealous
* (active voice, intransitive) to be suspicious
* (active voice, transitive) to be jealous of
* (active voice, transitive) to suspect, to be suspicious of

#### Inflection

| Verbs beginning with a consonant. | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person (I, we) | hopooli hopoo-li | iihopoo / iliihopoo / liihopoo ii-hopoo / ilii-hopoo / lii-hopoo | iloohopoo iloo-hopoo |
| 2nd-person (you, you all) | ishhopoo ish-hopoo | hashhopoo hash-hopoo | hashhopoo hash-hopoo |
| 3rd-person (he, she, it, they) | hopoo | (hoo)hopoo (hoo-)hopoo | (hoo)hopoo (hoo-)hopoo |

#### Derived terms

* hopohó̱o
* hopoochi
* hopóyyoꞌha
* hóppoꞌwa
* ilihopoo
* i̱hopoo

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhopoː/, [ˈho̞po̞ː]
* Rhymes: -opoː
* Hyphenation: ho‧poo

### Noun

hopoo (dialectal)
* Alternative form of hopo.

### Anagrams

* hoopo
# hadlika
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* harlika

### Etymology

Back-formation from mahadlika, variant of maharlika, with the assumption that the word was composed with the ma- prefix. On the contrary, the word came from Sanskrit महर्द्धिक (maharddhika, “prosperous”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hadliˈkaʔ/ [hɐd̪.l̪ɪˈxaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: had‧li‧ka

### Noun

hadlikâ (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇ᜔ᜎᜒᜃ)
* nobility
    Synonyms: noblesa, pagka-mahal-na-tao, dakila, mahal
* lineage of freemen
    Synonyms: kahadlikaan, katimawaan

#### Derived terms

* kahadlikaan

#### Related terms

* maharlika

### Further reading

* “hadlika”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* dalahik
# အန္တရာယ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

Pali antarāya or Sanskrit अन्तराय (antarāya). Cognate with Thai อันตราย (an-dtà-raai).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အန်ဒ'ရယ်အန်ဒ'*ရယ်
* IPA: /ʔàɴdəjɛ̀, ʔàɴdəɹɛ̀/
* Romanization: MLCTS: anta.ray • ALA-LC: ʼantarāyʻ • BGN/PCGN: andăyè, andărè • Okell: añtăye, añtăre

### Noun

အန္တရာယ် • (anta.ray)
* danger, harm, calamity, disaster
    Audio:(file)
    လက်နက်ကိရိယာများမကစားပါနှင့် အန္တရာယ်ရှိသည်။laknakki.ri.ya-mya:ma.ka.ca:pahnang. anta.rayhri.sany||Do not play with weapons. It's dangerous (to do so).

#### Derived terms

* ဘေးအန္တရာယ် (bhe:anta.ray)
* အန္တရာယ်ကင်း (anta.raykang:)

### References

* “အန္တရာယ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## Mon
### Etymology

From Pali antarāya.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔonta˨˩raj/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

အန္တရာယ် (oondtàraai)
* danger, harm, calamity, disaster
    Audio:(file)
    ကပေါတ်လဝဟ် လ္ပဝေၚ် နွံကဵုအန္တရာယ်။Do not play with weapons. It's dangerous (to do so).
# fauci
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* fauce sg

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin faucēs (“mouth; opening”). Doublet of foce.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfaw.t͡ʃi/
* Rhymes: -awtʃi
* Hyphenation: fàu‧ci

### Noun

fauci f pl (plural only)
* the upper part of the throat; (anatomy) fauces
    Near-synonym: gola
* mouth (especially of a wild beast)
    Synonym: bocca
* mouth, opening, entrance (of a volcano, etc.)
* (botany) See fauce sg.

### References

* fàuci in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Noun

faucī
* dative singular of faux

## Sicilian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfaw.ʃi/, [ˈfaw.ʃɪ]
* Hyphenation: fàu‧ci

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin falx, falcem. Compare Italian falce and French faux.

#### Noun

fauci f (plural fauci)
* (agriculture) sickle, scythe

##### Derived terms

* faucigghia
* faucigghiuni
* faucijari

##### Descendants

* Sicilian: Fauci, La Fauci
** English: Fauci, La Fauci
** Italian: Fauci, La Fauci

##### See also

* furcuni
* marruggiu
* marteḍḍu
* mazzolu
* rastreḍḍu
* rumazzu
* scarpeḍḍu

### Etymology 2

Akin to Italian fauci. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

fauci f (plural only)
* (anatomy) jaws (of an animal), mouth (of a human)
* (figuratively) opening, entrance (of a cave, volcano, etc.)

### References

* Traina, Antonino (1868) “fauci”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 1577
* Pasqualino (c. 1790) “fauci”, in Vocabolario siciliano etimologico, italiano e latino (in Italian), volume 2, page 113
# preliminary
## English
### Alternative forms

* præliminary (archaic)

### Etymology

From the French préliminaire or from Modern Latin praelīmināris, formed from prae- (“before”) + līmen (“threshold”) + -āris (adjectival suffix); compare Latin līmināris (“of or belonging to a threshold”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) enPR: prĭlĭmʹĭnĕri, IPA: /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnɛɹi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (Received Pronunciation) enPR: prĭlĭmʹĭnəri, IPA: /pɹɪˈlɪmɪnəɹi/

### Adjective

preliminary (not comparable)
* In preparation for the main matter; initial, introductory, preparatory.
    Synonyms: initial, introductory, preparatory
    Antonyms: definitive, final
    These are just the preliminary results.
** 1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:And then, after a few preliminary tries, the whole farm burst out into 'Beasts of England' in tremendous unison.

#### Derived terms

* nonpreliminary
* postpreliminary
* preliminarily
* preliminary considerations
* preliminary examination
* preliminary injunction
* preliminary results
* preliminary ruling

#### Translations
### Noun

preliminary (plural preliminaries)
* A preparation for a main matter; an introduction.
** 1927, Havelock Ellis, Studies in the Psychology of Sex, Volume 2 (of 6)‎:In the Chinese novels, often of a very literary character, devoted to masculine love, it seems that all the preliminaries and transports of normal love are to be found, while physical union may terminate the scene.
* Any of a series of sports events that determine the finalists
* A relatively minor contest that precedes a major one, especially in boxing