# anticipo
## Catalan
### Verb

anticipo
* first-person singular present indicative of anticipar

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From anticipi +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [antiˈt͡sipo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ipo
* Hyphenation: an‧ti‧ci‧po

### Noun

anticipo (accusative singular anticipon, plural anticipoj, accusative plural anticipojn)
* anticipation
    Le retenis la spiron pro anticipo de doloro. ― He held his breath in anticipation of the pain.
    romano de anticipo ― a science fiction novel

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anˈti.t͡ʃi.po/
* Rhymes: -itʃipo
* Hyphenation: an‧tì‧ci‧po

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from anticipare +‎ -o.

#### Noun

anticipo m (plural anticipi)
* advance, prepayment, deposit, down payment (of a payment)
    Synonyms: acconto, caparra, deposito
    Con un anticipo di soli €15.000 potete comprare questo autentico chalet. ― With a downpayment of only 15.000€, you can purchase this authentic chalet.
* early (adv.), time ahead (of time)
    Ieri, per la prima volta nella mia vita, ero in anticipo di 10 minuti! ― Yesterday, for the first time in my life, I was 10 minutes early!

##### Related terms

* anticipare
* anticipatamente
* anticipato
* in anticipo

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

anticipo
* first-person singular present indicative of anticipare

### Anagrams

* capitino, capitoni, ipnotica, piancito

## Latin
### Etymology

The conjugation suggests this is a denominal verb in -ō, -āre built on some unattested noun or adjective derived from ante- (“before, in front of”) +‎ the verb capiō (“take”), e.g. *anticeps; compare mancipō (“to transfer or sell”) from manceps (“purchaser, renter; owner”) and participō (“to partake of, share, participate”) from particeps (“sharing, partaking”). Alternatively, it may have been formed directly on the analogy of the preceding verbs without *anticeps ever existing as a precursor.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /anˈti.ki.poː/, [än̪ˈt̪ɪkɪpoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /anˈti.t͡ʃi.po/, [än̪ˈt̪iːt͡ʃipo]

### Verb

anticipō (present infinitive anticipāre, perfect active anticipāvī, supine anticipātum); first conjugation
* to take or get before; anticipate
* to surpass, excel

#### Derived terms

* anticipātiō

#### Related terms

* capiō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: anticipar
* → Dutch: anticiperen
* → English: anticipate
* → Esperanto: anticipi
* → French: anticiper
** → Romanian: anticipa
* → Galician: anticipar
* → Ido: anticipar
* → Italian: anticipare
* → Piedmontese: anticipé
* → Portuguese: antecipar
* → Spanish: anticipar

### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “capiō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 90
* ↑ J. N. Madvig (1838) “En Sprogbemærkning”, in Maanedskrift for Litteratur‎, volume 20, Copenhagen, pages 409-410

### Further reading

* “anticipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “anticipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* anticipo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /antiˈθipo/ [ãn̪.t̪iˈθi.po]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /antiˈsipo/ [ãn̪.t̪iˈsi.po]
* Rhymes: -ipo
* Syllabification: an‧ti‧ci‧po

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from anticipar.

#### Noun

anticipo m (plural anticipos)
* advance (anticipated payment)
    Synonym: adelanto

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

anticipo
* first-person singular present indicative of anticipar

### Further reading

* “anticipo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10