OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# nhòm
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* dòm

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲɔm˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲɔm˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲɔm˨˩]

### Verb

nhòm • (𥇷)
* to look through a narrow opening or passage, such as a small hole, a microscope or binoculars

#### Derived terms

* nhòm ngó
* ống nhòm
# bồng
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓəwŋ͡m˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓəwŋ͡m˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓəwŋ͡m˨˩]

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

bồng • (捧, 摓, 𢸚, 𣠑)
* to carry in one's arms

##### Derived terms

* ẵm bồng
* bế bồng
* bồng bế

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 篷. Compare buồm.

#### Noun

(classifier cái, chiếc) bồng
* (nautical, obsolete) a sail
    Synonym: buồm
* a boat
* covering roof for cars or boats
    Synonym: mui
* (nautical, obsolete) fore (toward the bow of a boat)
    Antonym: tếch

##### Derived terms

* nặng bồng nhẹ tếch

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

(classifier cái, chiếc) bồng
* kind of hourglass drum

##### Derived terms

* nhởn nhơ như con đĩ đánh bồng

#### Adjective

bồng
* hourglass-shaped

### Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

bồng
* to swell; to bloat

#### Adjective

bồng
* bloated; puffed
    Synonyms: phồng, vồng

##### Derived terms

* bềnh bồng
* bồng bềnh

### Etymology 5

Sino-Vietnamese word from 蓬.

#### Noun

bồng
* kind of grass, traditionally used to make arrows

##### Derived terms

* tang bồng hồ thỉ
# khuân
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Probably of Trans-Himalayan origin, but I can't seem to locate the general source and it's certainly not from 肩, although probably from a cognate of it.”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [xwən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kʰwəŋ˧˧] ~ [xwəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʰwəŋ˧˧] ~ [xwəŋ˧˧]

### Verb

khuân • (𢮖)
* to carry (on one's shoulder or back)

#### See also

* khuân vác
# đù
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗu˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗʊw˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗʊw˨˩]

### Adjective

đù • (度, 𡀤)
* (colloquial) dull-minded, dim-witted

#### Derived terms

* đù đẫn
* đù đờ
* lù đù
# nẫu
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [nəw˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [nəw˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [nəw˨˩˦]

### Etymology 1

From Tai. Compare Proto-Tai *nawᴮ, whence Thai เน่า (nâo), Zhuang naeuh.

#### Adjective

nẫu • (𦼝)
* (of fruit) overripe; rotten

##### Derived terms

* nẫu nà
* nẫu ruột nẫu gan

### Etymology 2
#### Pronoun

nẫu
* Alternative spelling of nẩu
# gouger
## English
### Etymology

From gouge +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɡaʊdʒ.ə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɡaʊd͡ʒ.ɚ/
* Rhymes: -aʊdʒə(ɹ)

### Noun

gouger (plural gougers)
* Someone who gouges.
* (Ireland, slang) A thug or lout.

#### Derived terms

* plum gouger
* price gouger
* sidehill gouger

## French
### Etymology

From gouge.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡu.ʒe/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: gougé, gougée, gougés, gougées, gougez, gougeai

### Verb

gouger
* (transitive) to work (a material) with a gouge
* (transitive) to do (a soldered joint) again to eliminate roughness by deepening it

#### Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written gouge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.

### Anagrams

* grogue
# first lady
## English
### Noun

first lady (plural first ladies)
* The leading woman in a specified field of endeavor.
* Alternative spelling of First Lady

#### Related terms

* first
* First Family
* first family
* First Gentleman
* first gentleman
* First Lady
* lady
* Second Lady
* second lady

### See also

* prima donna
# rozsáhlý
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔs(ː)aːɦˌliː/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

rozsáhlý (comparative rozsáhlejší, superlative nejrozsáhlejší, adverb rozsáhle)
* extensive

#### Related terms

* rozsah m

### Further reading

* “rozsáhlý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rozsáhlý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rozsáhlý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# morgue
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French morgue. The second sense developed from the first, via "a prison examination room", probably with reference to the haughty attitude of the jailers.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /mɔːɡ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /moɹɡ/, [mo̞ɹɡ]
* (without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /mɔː(ɹ)ɡ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)ɡ

### Noun

morgue (plural morgues)
* (archaic) A supercilious or haughty attitude; arrogance.
** 1855, Sir Richard Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah and Meccah, Dover, published 1964, page 34:They being newcomers, free from the western morgue so soon caught by Oriental Europeans, were particularly civil to me, even wishing to mix me a strong draught; but I was not so fortunate with all on board.
* A building or room where dead bodies are kept before their proper burial or cremation, (now) particularly in legal and law enforcement contexts.
    Coordinate terms: deadhouse, mortuary
* (archaic) The archive and background information division of a newspaper.
** 1921 July 2, Joseph F. Kwapil, Fourth Estate, page 5:Librarian Talks of Newspaper Morgue
** 2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 109:Shand: get down to the Record and the Trib. See what they've got on Elliot in their morgues.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “morgue”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔʁɡ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

morgue f (plural morgues)
* morgue, mortuary (place where dead bodies are stored)
* morgue, coldness, disdain, arrogance (supercilious attitude)

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: morgue
* → Turkish: morg

### Further reading

* “morgue”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈmɔʁ.ɡi/ [ˈmɔɦ.ɡi]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈmɔʁ.ɡi/ [ˈmɔɦ.ɡi]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈmɔɾ.ɡi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈmɔʁ.ɡi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈmɔɻ.ɡe/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈmɔɾ.ɡɨ/ [ˈmɔɾ.ɣɨ]
* Hyphenation: mor‧gue
* Audio (Brazil):(file)

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French morgue.

#### Noun

morgue m (plural morgues)
* morgue
    Synonym: necrotério

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

morgue
* inflection of morgar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### References

* ↑ “morgue”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French morgue.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmoɾɡe/ [ˈmoɾ.ɣ̞e]
* Rhymes: -oɾɡe
* Syllabification: mor‧gue

### Noun

morgue f (plural morgues)
* morgue

### Further reading

* “morgue”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# heule
## Bourguignon
### Etymology

From Latin oleum with addition of unetymological "h".

### Noun

heule f (plural heules)
* oil

## Champenois
### Alternative forms

* (Rémois) hoile

### Etymology

Inherited from Old French oile, from Latin olea.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /œl/

### Noun

heule f (plural heules)
* (Troyen, Langrois) oil

#### Derived terms

* heulou

### References

* Daunay, Jean (1998) Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)‎ (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
* Baudoin, Alphonse (1885) Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux‎ (in French), Troyes

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɪ̯lə

### Verb

heule
* inflection of heulen:
** first-person singular present
** singular imperative
** first/third-person singular subjunctive I
# torturo
## Asturian
### Verb

torturo
* first-person singular present indicative of torturar

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [turˈtu.ɾu]
* IPA: (Balearic) [turˈtu.ɾo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [toɾˈtu.ɾo]

### Verb

torturo
* first-person singular present indicative of torturar

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Late Latin tortura (“twisting, torment”), from Latin torquere (“to twist”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [torˈturo]
* Rhymes: -uro
* Hyphenation: tor‧tu‧ro

### Noun

torturo (accusative singular torturon, plural torturoj, accusative plural torturojn)
* torture; infliction of pain; abuse

#### Derived terms

* torturado
* torturejo
* torturi
* torturilo
* torturisto

## Galician
### Verb

torturo
* first-person singular present indicative of torturar

## Italian
### Verb

torturo
* first-person singular present indicative of torturare

## Latin
### Participle

tortūrō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of tortūrus

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tor‧tu‧ro
* Rhymes: -uɾu

### Verb

torturo
* first-person singular present indicative of torturar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /toɾˈtuɾo/ [t̪oɾˈt̪u.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -uɾo
* Syllabification: tor‧tu‧ro

### Verb

torturo
* first-person singular present indicative of torturar
# প্রকাশ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit প্রকাশ (prakāśa, “splendor, luster, manifestation”). Compare Assamese প্ৰকাশ (prokax), Odia ପ୍ରକାଶ (prakāśa), Nepali प्रकाश (prakāś), Hindustani پرکاش / प्रकाश (prakāś), Gujarati પ્રકાશ (prakāś).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /pɾokaʃ/, [ˈpɾokaʃ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /pɹokaʃ/, [ˈpɹokaʃ]

### Noun

প্রকাশ • (prokaś)
* revelation, exposition
    প্রকাশ করা ― prokaś kora ― to reveal, display
* demonstration, display, expression
** 2018 January 20, শায়লা রুখসানা, “'মি টু' ক্যাম্পেইন”, in BBC Bangla বাংলা‎:যৌন হয়রানির তথ্য প্রকাশে কেন এগিয়ে আসছে না বাংলাদেশের মেয়েরা?jōun hoẏranir tottho prokaśe keno egiẏe aśoche na baṅladeśer meẏera?Why are the young women of Bangladesh not coming forward to disclose information against sexual harassment?
* suggestion
* (philosophy) radiance, splendor, luminosity
* appearance, rise
    সূর্যের প্রকাশ ― śurjer prokaś ― the rising of the sun
* blooming, efflorescence
* publication, publishing
* disclosure, divulgation

#### Derived terms

* প্রকাশক (prokaśok)
* প্রকাশন (prokaśon)
* প্রকাশনা (prokaśona)
* প্রকাশনালয় (prokaśnaloẏ)
* প্রকাশনীয় (prokaśoniẏo)
* প্রকাশমান (prokaśman)
* প্রকাশযোগ্য (prokaśjōggo)
* প্রকাশিকা (prokaśika)
* প্রকাশিত (prokaśito)
* প্রকাশিতব্য (prokaśitobbo)
* প্রকাশ্য (prokaśśo)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “প্রকাশ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# acervus
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Related to acuō (“sharpen, whet”), acia (“thread, yarn”), aciēs (“edge”) and acus (“needle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈker.u̯us/, [äˈkɛru̯ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈt͡ʃer.vus/, [äˈt͡ʃɛrvus]

### Noun

acervus m (genitive acervī); second declension
* mass, heap, pile, stack, cluster
    Synonyms: cumulus, mōlēs, massa, multitūdō, grex
* treasure

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* acervālis
* acervātim
* acervō

#### Descendants

* Portuguese: acervo
* Spanish: acervo

### References

* “acervus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “acervus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* acervus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# ᠪᡳᠶᠠ
## Manchu
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *biaga. Cognate with Evenki бега (bega), Nanai биа (bia), Oroqen bɛ꞉.

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [pja]

### Noun

ᠪᡳᠶᠠ • (biya)
* moon
* month

#### Derived terms

* ᠠᠨᡳᠶᠠ ᠪᡳᠶᠠ (aniya biya)
* ᠣᠮᡧᠣᠨ ᠪᡳᠶᠠ (omšon biya)
* ᠪᡳᠶᠠ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ (biya jembi)
* ᠪᡳᠶᠠ ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠨ (biya halan)
* ᠪᡳᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ (biyangga)
* ᠪᡳᠶᠠᡥᡡᠨ (biyahūn)
* ᠵᠣᡵᡤᠣᠨ ᠪᡳᠶᠠ (jorgon biya)

### References

* ↑ Vovin, Alexander (2013). Why Koreanic is not Demonstrably Related to Tungusic (conference presentation). Seongnam, Korea.
# Kommissariat
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French commissariat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔmɪsaˈʁi̯aːt/
* Hyphenation: Kom‧mis‧sa‧ri‧at
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kommissariat n (strong, genitive Kommissariates or Kommissariats, plural Kommissariate)
* office of a commissar
* (Austria) police station

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Kommissariatsleiter
* Kriminalkommissariat
* Polizeikommissariat
* Reichskommissariat

### Further reading

* “Kommissariat” in Duden online
# zırva
## Turkish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Persian زلو با (zirbā)

### Noun

zırva (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
* Nonsense

#### Derived terms

* zırva kes
* zırva tevil götürmez
# ἴλη
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἴλα (íla) — Doric
* ϝιλα(ρχίω) (wila(rkhíō)) — Boeotian

### Etymology

Perhaps a nominal formation from ἴλλω (íllō, “to press together”), from Proto-Indo-European *wi-wl-e, a reduplicative formation from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”), whence also εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in, press”); see there for more discussion.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐː.lɛː/ → /ˈi.li/ → /ˈi.li/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ǐː.lɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈi.le̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈi.li/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈi.li/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.li/

### Noun

ῑ̓́λη • (ī́lē) f (genitive ἴλης); first declension
* band, troop of men
* troop of horses, squadron of cavalry
* subdivision of the ἀγέλη (agélē) at Sparta

#### Derived terms

* ἰλαδόν (iladón)
* ἰλαρχέω (ilarkhéō)
* ἰλάρχης (ilárkhēs)
* ἰλάρχία (ilárkhía)
* ἴλαρχος (ílarkhos)
* ὅμῑλος (hómīlos)

#### Descendants

* Greek: ίλη (íli)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἴλη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 588

### Further reading

* “ἴλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἴλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἴλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# aedifico
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* aedifaciō

### Etymology

From aedēs (“building”) +‎ -ficō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ae̯ˈdi.fi.koː/, [äe̯ˈd̪ɪfɪkoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈdi.fi.ko/, [eˈd̪iːfiko]

### Verb

aedificō (present infinitive aedificāre, perfect active aedificāvī, supine aedificātum); first conjugation
* to build, erect, establish
    Synonyms: exaedificō, inaedificō, struō, cōnstruō, condō, compōnō, fundō, cōnstituō, statuō, exstruō, mōlior
* (Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) (figuratively) to "build" a life, to live in a morally good or prudent manner
** 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.14.1:Sapiēns mulier aedificāvit domum suam: īnsipiēns īnstrūctam quoque dēstruet manibus.A wise woman buildeth her house: but the foolish will pull down with her hands that also which is built. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)
* to create, frame
    Synonym: creō

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

#### Derived terms

* aedificātiō
* aedificātor
* aedificātōrius
* aedificium
* circumaedificō
* coaedificō
* exaedificō
* inaedificō
* superaedificō

#### Related terms

* aedēs
* aedicula
* aedificālis
* aedificātiuncula
* aedīlātus
* aedīlīcius
* aedīlis
* aedīlitās
* aeditua
* aedituālis
* aedituus

#### Descendants

* Inherited:
** Old French:
    Zarphatic: eigier
** Portuguese: eiviguar
* Semi-learned borrowings:
** Navarro-Aragonese: eificare
** Old Leonese: edivigare
* Learned borrowings:
** → Catalan: edificar
** → Old French: edefier, edifier
*** Middle French: edifier
**** French: édifier
*** → Middle English: edifien
**** English: edify
*** → Old Occitan: edifiar
**** Occitan: edifiar
** → Italian: edificare
** → Old Occitan: edificar
*** Occitan: edificar
** → Old Galician-Portuguese: edificar
*** Portuguese: edificar
** → Old Spanish: edificar
*** Spanish: edificar
** → Romanian: edifica

### References

* “aedifico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “aedifico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* aedifico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. God made the world: deus mundum aedificavit, fabricatus est, effecit (not creavit) to build a ship, a fleet: navem, classem aedificare, facere, efficere, instituere (ambiguous) God is the Creator of the world: deus est mundi procreator (not creator), aedificator, fabricator, opifex rerum
# hexaster
## English
### Noun

hexaster (plural hexasters)
* (zoology) A hexact with axes that branch into rays at the extremity.

#### Related terms

* oxyhexaster
# abbacchiamento
## Italian
### Etymology

From abbacchiare +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ab.bak.kjaˈmen.to/
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: ab‧bac‧chia‧mén‧to

### Noun

abbacchiamento m (plural abbacchiamenti)
* (rare) the harvesting of fruits or nuts by beating a tree with a stick
    Synonym: bacchiatura
* disheartenment, depression
    Synonyms: abbattimento, avvilimento

#### Related terms

* abbacchiare
* abbacchiato
* abbacchiatura
* abbacchio
* bacchiare

### Further reading

* abbacchiamento in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* abbacchiamento in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
# флорбол
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English floorball.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fɫɐrˈboɫ]

### Noun

флорбо́л • (florból) m inan (genitive флорбо́ла, nominative plural флорбо́лы, genitive plural флорбо́лов, relational adjective флорбо́льный)
* floorball (hockey-like ball game)

#### Derived terms

* флорболи́ст (florbolíst)
* флорболи́стка (florbolístka)
* флорбо́льный (florbólʹnyj)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English floorball.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fɫɔrˈbɔɫ]

### Noun

флорбо́л • (florból) m inan (genitive флорбо́лу, uncountable, relational adjective флорбо́льний)
* floorball (hockey-like ball game)

#### Derived terms

* флорболі́ст (florbolíst)
* флорболі́стка (florbolístka)
* флорбо́льний (florbólʹnyj)

### Further reading

* “флорбол”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# ଫରାସ
## Odia
### Etymology

Borrowed from French France.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰɔɾasɔ/

### Proper noun

ଫରାସ (pharāsa)
* France (a country in Europe)

#### Derived terms

* ଫରାସୀ (pharāsi)

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ଫରାସ”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
# affidatario
## Italian
### Etymology

From affidare (“to entrust”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /af.fi.daˈta.rjo/
* Rhymes: -arjo
* Hyphenation: af‧fi‧da‧tà‧rio

### Adjective

affidatario (feminine affidataria, masculine plural affidatari, feminine plural affidatarie)
* foster

### Noun

affidatario m (plural affidatari, feminine affidataria)
* foster father, foster parent
* trustee

#### Related terms

* affidabile
* affidabilità
* affidamento
* affidare
* affido
# ширококутний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From широ́кий (šyrókyj) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ кут (kut) +‎ -ний (-nyj). Compare Polish szerokokątny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃerɔkoˈkutnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ширококу́тний • (šyrokokútnyj)
* (cinematography, photography) wide-angle

#### Derived terms

* ширококу́тний об'єкти́в m (šyrokokútnyj obʺjektýv, “wide-angle lens”)

### References

* “ширококутний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ширококутний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ширококутний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “ширококутний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ширококутний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# agnellus
## Latin
### Etymology

From agnus (“lamb”) +‎ -ellus (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aɡˈnel.lus/, [äŋˈnɛlːʲʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aɲˈɲel.lus/, [äɲˈɲɛlːus]

### Noun

agnellus m (genitive agnellī); second declension
* diminutive of agnus: a little lamb, lambkin

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* agnella
* agnellīnus

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Aromanian: njel
** Istro-Romanian: ml'e
** Megleno-Romanian: ńel, mń'iel
** Romanian: miel
* Dalmatian:
** anjial, agnial (Vegliot)
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: agnello
** Neapolitan: ainiello, agniello, agnieddo, aunieddo
** Sicilian: agneddu, agnieddu, agnellu
* Padanian:
** Friulian: agnel
** Istriot: agnel, agnai
** Romagnol: agnel, agneal
** Romansch: agnè
** Venetan: agneło, gnel
* Northern Gallo-Romance:
** Franco-Provençal: agnél
** Old French: aignel, agnel, agniau
*** Bourguignon: aigneâ
*** Champenois: angné
*** Franc-Comtois: aigné
*** French: agneau
*** Gallo: agnë
*** Norman: angné
*** Picard: aigneu
*** Poitevin-Saintongeais: agna, egna
*** Walloon: agnea
* Southern Gallo-Romance:
** Occitan: anhèl
** Old Catalan: anyell
*** Old Catalan: anyell
*** → Old Spanish: añel (Berceo)

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1071: “l'agnello; gli agnelli” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911) “agnellus”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 19
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “agnĕllus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 264
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “añino”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 289

### Further reading

* “agnellus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* agnellus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# birama
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Sanskrit विराम (virāma, “termination, stop”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [biˈra.ma]
* Hyphenation: bi‧ra‧ma

### Noun

birama (plural birama-birama)
* (music) bar.
** A vertical line across a musical staff dividing written music into sections, typically of equal durational value.
** One of those musical sections.
    Synonym: metrum

#### Related terms

* irama

### Further reading

* “birama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.