OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vốn
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 本 (SV: bổn). Doublet of bổn.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [von˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [voŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [voŋ˦˥] ~ [joŋ˦˥]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Noun

vốn • (𬬌)
* (business, finance) capital; funds (liquid money that can be used for funding or investment)
    vốn mạo hiểm ― venture capital
    vốn điều lệ ― authorized capital
    Thời buổi này không có vốn thì không xây dựng cơ nghiệp được.You cannot really pull off a business without funding these days.
* (figurative) foundation; basis; repertoire (especially something abstract, as a resource that has been accumulated)
    vốn từ ― a person's vocabulary
    vốn tri thức ― a body of knowledge
    Muốn học tiếng gì giỏi thì cũng phải chú trọng vốn từ.If one wants to master a language, one should focus on vocabulary.

#### Derived terms

* cấp vốn (“to finance”)
* dấn vốn (“extra capital”)
* đồng vốn
* giá vốn
* gọi vốn
* hoà vốn
* lỗ vốn
* lưng vốn
* rót vốn
* suất vốn
* trợ vốn
* trường vốn
* vốn cố định
* vốn điều lệ
* vốn liếng
* vốn lưu động
* vốn pháp định
* vốn sống
* vốn từ
* vốn tự có

#### Related terms

* tư bản (“capital as discussed in socialism and communism”)
* kinh phí (“budget”)

### Adverb

vốn • (𢏿)
* originally; inherently; initially; formerly
    Súng vốn là một tay đầu gấu khét tiếng ở huyện Hương Khê.Súng was inherently a notorious thug in Hương Khê District.
    Tự tánh vốn thanh tịnhThe essence is inherently pure

#### Derived terms

* vốn dĩ
# 最下
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 最 | 下 |
| さい Grade: 4 | か Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

最 (sai-, “most”) +‎ 下 (ka, “below”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さいか [sáꜜìkà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [sa̠ika̠]

### Noun

最(さい)下(か) • (saika)
* the lowest, the bottom

#### Derived terms

Uncommon
* 最下位 (さいかい, ​saikai) n. bottom
Computer Terms
* 最下部 (さいかぶ, ​sai kabu) n. footer

### Adjective

最(さい)下(か) • (saika) -na (adnominal 最(さい)下(か)な (saika na), adverbial 最(さい)下(か)に (saika ni))
* lowest, bottom

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 最下だろ | さいかだろ | saika daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 最下で | さいかで | saika de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 最下だ | さいかだ | saika da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 最下な | さいかな | saika na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 最下なら | さいかなら | saika nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 最下であれ | さいかであれ | saika de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | 最下ではない 最下じゃない | さいかではない さいかじゃない | saika de wa nai saika ja nai |
| Informal past | 最下だった | さいかだった | saika datta |
| Informal negative past | 最下ではなかった 最下じゃなかった | さいかではなかった さいかじゃなかった | saika de wa nakatta saika ja nakatta |
| Formal | 最下です | さいかです | saika desu |
| Formal negative | 最下ではありません 最下じゃありません | さいかではありません さいかじゃありません | saika de wa arimasen saika ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 最下でした | さいかでした | saika deshita |
| Formal negative past | 最下ではありませんでした 最下じゃありませんでした | さいかではありませんでした さいかじゃありませんでした | saika de wa arimasen deshita saika ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 最下で | さいかで | saika de |
| Conditional | 最下なら（ば） | さいかなら（ば） | saika nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 最下だったら | さいかだったら | saika dattara |
| Volitional | 最下だろう | さいかだろう | saika darō |
| Adverbial | 最下に | さいかに | saika ni |
| Degree | 最下さ | さいかさ | saikasa |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# postižen
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈposcɪʒɛn]

### Participle

postižen
* masculine singular passive participle of postihnout
# Fövzi
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَوْزِيّ (fawziyy).

### Proper noun

Fövzi
* a male given name from Arabic, meaning “victorious, triumphant”, feminine equivalent Fövziyyə

### Further reading

* “Fövzi” in Obastan.com.
# ronce
## French
### Etymology

From Latin rumicem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁɔ̃s/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ronce f (plural ronces)
* (botany) bramble (Rubus fruticosus)
** 1963, “Amour sans amour”, performed by Serge Gainsbourg:L’amour au hasard d’un regard / T’a effacée de ma mémoire / Du jardin que j’ai saccagé, / Dont les herbes se sont couchées, / Il ne reste rien, je le crains, / Que ronces mortes sans parfum ?(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (figurative) trouble, difficulty, problem

### Verb

ronce
* inflection of roncer:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular present imperative

#### Derived terms

* ne pas avoir le cul sorti des ronces
* ne pas être sorti des ronces
* ronceux
* ronceraie
* roncier

### Further reading

* “ronce”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* corne, corné

## Latin
### Noun

ronce
* vocative singular of roncus

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈronθe/ [ˈrõn̟.θe]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈronse/ [ˈrõn.se]
* Rhymes: -onθe
* Rhymes: -onse
* Syllabification: ron‧ce

### Verb

ronce
* inflection of ronzar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# Astráil
## Irish
### Etymology

From Latin (Terra) Australis, literally "Southern (Land)".

### Proper noun

An Astráil f (genitive na hAstráile)
* Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire; official name: Comhlathas na hAstráile)
* (geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)

#### Usage notes

* Always preceded by the definite article.

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Astráil
vocative
a Astráil
genitive
Astráile
dative
Astráil
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Astráil
genitive
na hAstráile
dative
leis an Astráil don Astráil :

#### Derived terms

* Astrálach (“Australian”, adjective)
* Astrálach m (“Australian”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Astráil”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Astráil”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# phimosis
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek φίμωσις (phímōsis, “muzzling; contraction of the prepuce”), from φῑμόω (phīmóō, “to muzzle”) +‎ -σις (-sis, nominal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /fʌɪˈməʊ.sɪs/
* (General American) IPA: /faɪˈmoʊ.sɪs/
* Audio (General American):(file)

### Noun

phimosis (countable and uncountable, plural phimoses)
* (medicine) A contraction of the foreskin (either as a stage of development or a pathological condition), which prevents it from being retracted.
** 1762, Laurence Sterne, The Life & Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, Penguin, published 2003, page 361:’Twill end in a phimosis, replied Dr. Slop.

#### Derived terms

* phimosiectomy

#### Translations
### References

* “phimosis”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “phimosis”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

## French
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek φίμωσις (phímōsis, “muzzling”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fi.mo.zis/

### Noun

phimosis m (plural phimosis)
* (medicine) phimosis

### References

* Jacques Quevauvilliers, Dictionnaire médical, Elsevier Masson, Issy-les-Moulineaux, 5th ed., 2007, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “phimosis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# رفاعة
## Arabic

* Root
* ر ف ع (r f ʕ)
* 14 terms

### Etymology

Verbal noun of رَفُعَ (rafuʕa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.faː.ʕa/

### Noun

رِفَاعَة • (rifāʕa) f
* verbal noun of رَفُعَ (rafuʕa) (form I)
* highness (in rank or status)

#### Declension
### Proper noun

رِفَاعَة • (rifāʕa) m
* a male given name

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: Rifaət
* → Ottoman Turkish: رفاعه (“refaa”)
# beopju
## English
### Noun

beopju (uncountable)
* A type of cheongju, brewed from September to April.
# anorectic
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνόρεκτος (anórektos, “without appetite”), from ἀν- (an-, “without”) + ὀρέγω (orégō, “to desire”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ænəˈɹɛktɪk/
* Rhymes: -ɛktɪk

### Adjective

anorectic (comparative more anorectic, superlative most anorectic)
* Characterised by a lack of appetite, especially as suffering from anorexia nervosa.
    Synonym: anorexic
    Coordinate term: hyporexic
** 2004, Martin Torgoff, “White Light, White Heat”, in Can’t Find My Way Home: America in the Great Stoned Age, 1945–2000, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 160:[…] cultural historians would trace the impact of the drug across a wide spectrum of popular culture, from the Mods of Britain to the new anorectic chic of the fashion world as exemplified by models like Twiggy.
* Causing a loss of appetite.
    anorectic agents
    anorectic drugs

#### Derived terms

* anorectically
* nonanorectic
* subanorectic

#### Translations
### Noun

anorectic (plural anorectics)
* A person suffering from anorexia nervosa; an anorexic.
* A drug or dietary supplement that reduces the appetite so as to promote weight loss.
    stimulants and anorectics

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Neoarctic, accretion

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French anorectique.

### Noun

anorectic m (plural anorectici)
* anorectic
# viticosterone
## English
### Noun

viticosterone (uncountable)
* Synonym of hydroxyecdysone
# kohlrabi
## English
### Alternative forms

* kohl rabi

### Etymology

Borrowed from German Kohlrabi, from Kohl (“cabbage”) + Italian rape (“turnips”), from cavoli rape, the plural of cavolo rapa (“cole rape”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /koʊlˈɹɑb.i/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kəʊlˈɹɑː.bi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑːbi
* Hyphenation: kohl‧ra‧bi

### Noun

kohlrabi (countable and uncountable, plural kohlrabis or kohlrabies)
* Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes, a variety of the cabbage, having a turnip-shaped edible stem.
    Synonym: (India, obsolete) nol-kole

#### Translations
## Norman
### Etymology

Borrowed from English kohlrabi.

### Noun

kohlrabi m (uncountable)
* (Jersey) kohlrabi
# دشداشة
## Arabic
### Etymology

Can be analysed from the root د ش د ش (d š d š). Tool noun from دَشْدَشَ (dašdaša).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diʃ.daː.ʃa/
** (Kuwait) IPA: /dɪʃˈdaːʃə/

### Noun

دِشْدَاشَة • (dišdāša) f (plural دَشَادِيش (dašādīš))
* dishdasha, a traditional male item of clothing
    Synonym: (Saudi Arabia) ثَوْب (ṯawb)
# sahaja
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay sahaja, from Sanskrit सहज (sahaja, “natural, innate, original”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈhad͡ʒa]
* Hyphenation: sa‧ha‧ja
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒa, -a

### Adverb

sahaja
* Archaic form of saja.
* (archaic) actually
    Synonym: sebenarnya
* (archaic) duly, rightly
    Synonym: sewajarnya
* (archaic) deliberately
    Synonym: sengaja

#### Derived terms

* bersahaja
* kesahajaan
* mempersahajakan
* menyahaja
* menyahajakan
* persahajaan

### Further reading

* “sahaja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* saja (colloquial or nonstandard Malay, standard Indonesia)
* aja (Jakarta)
* je (Peninsular esp. Kuala Lumpur)
* jak (Pontianak)
* ja, etc. (Sabah)

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [sahad͡ʒə]
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: [sahad͡ʒa, -d͡ʒə, -d͡ʒaʔ]

### Adverb

sahaja (Jawi spelling سهاج)
* only

#### Synonyms

* cuma
* hanya

### Further reading

* “sahaja” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kill-to-death ratio
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

kill-to-death ratio (countable and uncountable, plural kill-to-death ratios)
* (video games) In multiplayer fighting and shooting video games, the number of kills a player scores divided by their number of deaths.
** 2019, John Paul Wallis, Jay Mechling, “Playing Video Games”, in PTSD and Folk Therapy: Everyday Practices of American Masculinity in the Combat Zone, Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 93:While “dying” in a video game is not much of a consequence itself, most game types in FPS involve respawning, allowing players repeatedly to throw themselves back into the battle. Even a highly skilled player with thousands of hours in online multiplayer matches will have a kill-to-death ratio hovering around 2.00 and will have witnessed several thousand deaths of his avatar.

#### Usage notes

A kill-to-death ratio where the number of kills exceeds the number of deaths is often referred to as "positive" (as though the deaths were subtracted from the kills to compute a quantity, rather than dividing; or as though the boundary for a ratio to become positive were 1 instead of 0).

#### Synonyms

* kill-death ratio, K/D ratio, K/D, KDR
# aliansi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch alliantie (“alliance”), from Middle Dutch alliancie, from Middle French alliance, from Old French aliance. Cognate of French alliance.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aliˈansi/
* Hyphenation: ali‧an‧si

### Noun

aliansi (plural aliansi-aliansi)
* (politics) alliance:
** the state of being allied.
** the act of allying or uniting.
** a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties, etc., especially between families by marriage and states by compact, treaty, or league.
** any union resembling that of families or states; union by relationship in qualities; affinity.

#### Synonyms

* perikatan (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* beraliansi
* pengaliansian
* teraliansi
* aliansi oposisi
* aliansi penerbangan
* aliansi politik
* aliansi strategis

### Further reading

* “aliansi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# holy hand grenade
## English
### Etymology

A reference to the Holy Hand Grenade of Antioch, a fictional weapon featured in the 1975 film Monty Python and the Holy Grail. The popularity of holy hand grenades as video game items is largely attributed to the Worms series.

### Noun

holy hand grenade (plural holy hand grenades)
* (chiefly video games) A fictional weapon, usually gilded with gold and adorned with Christian symbolism such as crosses, which is a much more powerful version of a standard hand grenade or explosive.

#### Hypernyms

* hand grenade

### References

* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in AQWorlds Wiki‎
* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in Feed The Beast Wiki‎
* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in Giant Bomb‎
* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in Grim Quest Wiki‎
* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in Terraria Wiki‎
* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in TV Tropes‎
* “Holy Hand Grenade”, in Worms Knowledge Base‎
# moittia
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *moittidak. Cognates include Ingrian moittia, Karelian moittie and Ludian moittida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmoi̯tːiɑˣ/, [ˈmo̞i̯t̪ːiɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oitːiɑ
* Hyphenation: moit‧tia

### Verb

moittia (transitive, usually atelic)
* to criticize, rebuke, reproach [with elative or (with verbs) elative of verbal noun ‘for/about’; or with translative ‘what someone is called, for being’]
** to scold, to lash (criticize angrily or abusively)
** to reprove (to convey one’s disapproval, especially in a gentle, sweet, kind tone)
* (law) to dispute
    moittia testamenttia ― to dispute a will

#### Synonyms

* (to criticize): arvostella
* (to scold): haukkua
* (to reprove): torua

#### Derived terms

* moite
* moitinta
* moitiskella
* moittija
* moittiminen

#### Related terms

* moite

### Further reading

* “moittia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* toimita

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *moittidak. Cognates include Finnish moittia and Ludian moittida.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈmoi̯tːiɑ/, [ˈmo̞i̯tʲːe̞]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈmoi̯tːiɑ/, [ˈmo̞i̯tːiɑ]
* Rhymes: -oi̯tːeː, -oi̯tːiɑ
* Hyphenation: moit‧ti‧a

### Verb

moittia
* (transitive) to scold; criticise

#### Synonyms

* torrua, narria, kankaroittaa, laittaa

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 313
# bezplatný
## Czech
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ plat +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛsplatniː]

### Adjective

bezplatný (adverb bezplatně)
* free of charge
    Antonym: placený

#### Related terms

* platit

#### See also

* zadarmo
* zdarma

### Further reading

* “bezplatný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “bezplatný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “bezplatný” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “bezplatný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# lacunose
## English
### Etymology

From lacuna +‎ -ose.

### Adjective

lacunose (comparative more lacunose, superlative most lacunose)
* Full of gaps or lacunae.
** 2012, Clifford Ando, Imperial Rome AD 193 to 284: The Critical Century (The Edinburgh History of Ancient Rome), 22 George Square, Edinburgh EH89LF: Edinburgh University Press, →ISBN, page 64:17. Dio, 79(78).15–16 is sadly lacunose, but it is clear that Dio describes the reception by the Senate of letters from Macrinus, which Macrinus signed using the titles of office: [...]

#### Translations
## Italian
### Adjective

lacunose
* feminine plural of lacunoso

## Latin
### Adjective

lacūnōse
* vocative masculine singular of lacūnōsus
# فضفض
## Arabic
### Etymology

From the reduplicated root ف ض ف ض (f ḍ f ḍ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fadˤ.fa.dˤa/

### Verb

فَضْفَضَ • (faḍfaḍa) Iq (non-past يُفَضْفِضُ (yufaḍfiḍu), verbal noun فَضْفَضَة (faḍfaḍa))
* (intransitive) to be wide, large, comfortable
* (intransitive) to be abundant, easy

#### Related terms

* فَضْفَاض (faḍfāḍ)
# intimal
## English
### Etymology

From intima +‎ -al.

### Adjective

intimal (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to an intima

#### Derived terms

* fibrointimal
* myointimal
* subintimal
# polić
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈpɔ.lʲit͡ɕ]

### Verb

polić impf
* (transitive, intransitive, Przemyśl) Alternative form of palić
    Słońce poli. ― The sun is burning.

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1899) “polić”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 243
# ܠܡܣܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From Persian نَمْسَا (namsâ) with a shift from /n/ to /l/, from Ottoman Turkish نمچه (nemçe), from Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“German”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [lam.saː]

### Proper noun

ܠܲܡܣܵܐ • (lamsā) f
* Austria (a country in Central Europe)

#### Derived terms

* ܠܲܡܣܵܝܵܐ (lamsāyā, “Austrian”)
# heilua
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hëiludak. Cognates include Karelian heiluo, Veps heiluda. Also compare häilyä, Votic häülüä.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhei̯luɑˣ/, [ˈhe̞i̯luɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -eiluɑ
* Hyphenation: hei‧lua

### Verb

heilua
* to swing, to sway, to rock (to move backward and forward)
    Kasvi heilui tuulessa.The plant swung in the breeze.
* to be loose
    Hampaani heiluu.My tooth is loose.
* to swing (to hang on the gallows)
* to vacillate (to sway unsteadily from one side to the other)
* to vacillate (to swing indecisively from one course of action or opinion to another).
    Berliinin kaduilla Ruth ja hänen maanmiehensä heiluivat toivon ja epätoivon välillä.On the streets of Berlin, Ruth and her compatriots vacillated between hope and despair.
* to oscillate (to swing back and forth, especially with a regular rhythm)
    Heiluri heiluu hitaammin, kun se pitenee.A pendulum oscillates slower as it gets longer.
* (colloquial) to wander around, to roam
* (colloquial) to loiter, to idle

#### Synonyms

* (to move backward and forward): keinua
* (to hang on the gallows): roikkua
* (to vacillate): horjua

#### Derived terms

* heilahtaa
* heilakka
* heiluminen
* heilunta
* heiluri
* heiluttaa

### Further reading

* “heilua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* liehua
# doplatit
## Czech
### Etymology

From do- +‎ platit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdoplacɪt]

### Verb

doplatit pf (imperfective doplácet)
* to pay extra
* to suffer the consequences

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | doplatit, doplatiti | Active adjective | doplativší |
| Verbal noun | doplacení | Passive adjective | doplacený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | doplatím | doplatíme | — | doplaťme |
| 2nd person | doplatíš | doplatíte | doplať | doplaťte |
| 3rd person | doplatí | doplatí | — | — |
* The verb doplatit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | doplatil | doplatili | doplacen | doplaceni |
| masculine inanimate | doplatil | doplatily | doplacen | doplaceny |
| feminine | doplatila | doplatily | doplacena | doplaceny |
| neuter | doplatilo | doplatila | doplaceno | doplacena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | doplativ |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | doplativši |
| plural | — | doplativše |

#### Related terms

* platit

### Further reading

* “doplatiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “doplatiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “doplatit” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “doplatit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# long johns
## English
### Alternative forms

* (attributively): long john, long-john, longjohn
* long-johns, longjohns

### Etymology

Reputedly named after American heavyweight boxer John L. Sullivan (1858–1918); also posed as an approximation of French longues jambes (“long legs”); see Wikipedia.

### Noun

long johns pl (plural only)
* (US) A full-length undergarment, worn on the bottom half of the body, or two-piece, to keep the wearer warm in cold weather.

#### Synonyms

* long underwear
* thermal underwear
* union suit

#### Further reading

* Long underwear on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Noun

long johns
* plural of long john
# selfbuilds
## English
### Noun

selfbuilds
* plural of selfbuild
# hydroxybenzoate
## English
### Etymology

From hydroxy- +‎ benzoate.

### Noun

hydroxybenzoate (plural hydroxybenzoates)
* Any salt or ester of hydroxybenzoic acid

#### Derived terms

* ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate
* methyl para-hydroxybenzoate
# کوالا لمڤور
## Malay
### Proper noun

کوالا لمڤور
* Jawi spelling of Kuala Lumpur‎
# -räk
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-rek. Cognate with Salar -rek, Uzbek -roq, Kazakh рек (rek).

### Suffix

-räk
* more ..., ...-er (marks the comparative degree of adjectives)
    ‎kiçi (“small”) + ‎-räk → ‎kiçiräk (“smaller”)
    ‎täze (“new”) + ‎-räk → ‎täzeräk (“newer”)
# BLB
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /be.ɛl.be/

### Noun

BLB (uncountable)
* (transport) Initialism of berhenti luar biasa.