OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 川芎
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuānxiōng, chuānqiōng, chuāngōng
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄒㄩㄥ, ㄔㄨㄢ ㄑㄩㄥ, ㄔㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ gung$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhôn-kiûng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhoan-kiong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuānxiōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄒㄩㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuansyong
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^1$-hsiung$^1$
*** Yale: chwān-syūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanshiong
*** Palladius: чуаньсюн (čuanʹsjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuānqiōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄑㄩㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuancyong
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^1$-chʻiung$^1$
*** Yale: chwān-chyūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanchiong
*** Palladius: чуаньцюн (čuanʹcjun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Singapore)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuāngōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄍㄨㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuangong
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^1$-kung$^1$
*** Yale: chwān-gūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuangong
*** Palladius: чуаньгун (čuanʹgun)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Yale: chyūn gūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ gung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhôn-kiûng
*** Hakka Romanization System: con$^ˊ$ giung$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: con$^1$ giung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰon²⁴⁻¹¹ ki̯uŋ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-kiong
*** Tâi-lô: tshuan-kiong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoankiofng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan³³ kiɔŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

川芎
* (traditional Chinese medicine) rhizome of the Szechuan lovage (Ligusticum striatum)
* hemlock parsley (Conioselinum spp.)

#### Synonyms

* 芎藭／芎䓖 (xiōngqióng)

#### Hypernyms

* 活血祛瘀藥／活血祛瘀药
* 藥材／药材 (yàocái)
# απραξία
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπρᾱξίᾱ (aprāxíā).

### Noun

απραξία • (apraxía) f (plural απραξίες)
* inaction, idleness

#### Related terms

* άπρακτος (ápraktos, “idle”, adjective)
* απρακτώ (apraktó, “to idle”)

#### Further reading

* απραξία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# grenader
## French
### Etymology

From grenade.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

grenader
* to grenade (attack with grenades)

#### Derived terms

* grenadage
* grenadeur

### Further reading

* “grenader”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Paronyms

* grenadier

### Anagrams

* déranger
# καινόν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kai̯.nón/ → /cɛˈnon/ → /ceˈnon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kai̯.nón/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kɛˈnon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cɛˈnon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ceˈnon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ceˈnon/

### Adjective

καινόν • (kainón)
* inflection of καινός (kainós):
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** masculine accusative singular
# actinobranch
## English
### Alternative forms

* actinobranchia

### Noun

actinobranch (plural actinobranchs)
* (biology) An organ, in some anthozoans, that functions as a gill
# expoundable
## English
### Etymology

From expound +‎ -able.

### Adjective

expoundable (not comparable)
* Able to be expounded.

#### Derived terms

* unexpoundable
# ὑοειδής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ὖ (û, “Greek letter upsilon”) +‎ -ο- (-o-) +‎ -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-like”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hyː.o.eː.dɛ̌ːs/ → /y.o.iˈðis/ → /i.o.iˈðis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hyː.o.eː.dɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)y.o.iˈde̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /y.o.iˈðis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /y.o.iˈðis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.o.iˈðis/

### Adjective

ῡ̔οειδής • (hūoeidḗs) m or f (neuter ῡ̔οειδές); third declension
* shaped like the letter υ (upsilon)
    ὀστοῦν ῡ̔οειδές ― ostoûn hūoeidés ― hyoid bone, at the base of the tongue
* This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

#### Descendants

* Greek: υοειδής (yoeidís)
* → New Latin: hȳoīdēs
** → French: hyoïde
*** → English: hyoid
* ⇒ New Latin: hȳoīdeus
** ⇒ English: hyoideal, hyoidean

### References

* “ὑοειδής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# απρέπεια
## Greek
### Noun

απρέπεια • (aprépeia) f (plural απρέπειες)
* indecency, impropriety, immodesty
    Antonym: ευπρέπεια (efprépeia)

#### Related terms

* απρεπής (aprepís, “improper, indecent”, adjective)
* άπρεπος (áprepos, “improper, indecent”, adjective)

#### Further reading

* απρέπεια, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# repressor
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛsə(ɹ)

### Noun

repressor (plural repressors)
* Anything that represses.
* (genetics) Any protein that binds to DNA and thus regulates the expression of genes by decreasing the rate of transcription.

#### Derived terms

* antirepressor
* aporepressor
* corepressor
* superrepressor
* transrepressor

#### Translations
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /reˈpres.sor/, [rɛˈprɛs̠ːɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /reˈpres.sor/, [reˈprɛsːor]

### Noun

repressor m (genitive repressōris); third declension
* restrainer, represser
* limiter

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: repressor
* French: répresseur
* Galician: represor
* Italian: repressore
* Portuguese: repressor
* Spanish: represor

### References

* “repressor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “repressor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* repressor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# καινῶν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kai̯.nɔ̂ːn/ → /cɛˈnon/ → /ceˈnon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kai̯.nɔ̂ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kɛˈnon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cɛˈnon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ceˈnon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ceˈnon/

### Adjective

καινῶν • (kainôn)
* masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of καινός (kainós)
# escapist
## English
### Etymology

From escape +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

escapist (comparative more escapist, superlative most escapist)
* Intended for or tending toward escape; especially, used to avoid, deny, or forget about reality, as through fantasy.
    He enjoys reading escapist fiction in his free time.

#### Translations
### Noun

escapist (plural escapists)
* Someone who wants to escape; especially from reality

#### Translations
### Derived terms

* escapistic

### See also

* escapologist

### Anagrams

* capsites, spaciest

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English escapiste.

### Adjective

escapist m or n (feminine singular escapistă, masculine plural escapiști, feminine and neuter plural escapiste)
* escapist
# 俺の嫁
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 俺 | 嫁 |
| おれ Grade: S | よめ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Alternative forms

* (less common) 僕(ぼく)の嫁(よめ) (boku no yome)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [o̞ɾe̞ no̞ jo̞me̞]

### Noun

俺(おれ)の嫁(よめ) • (ore no yome)
* (Internet slang) mai waifu
** 2009, “初音(はつね)ミクは俺(おれ)の嫁(よめ) (Hatsune Miku wa ore no yome)”, in ニコニコ大百科(だいひゃっか) (Nikoniko Daihyakka) [Nico Nico Pedia]‎:
    初(はつ)音(ね)ミクは俺(おれ)の嫁(よめ)とは、俺(おれ)の心(こころ)の叫(さけ)びである。
       Hatsune Miku wa ore no yome to wa, ore no kokoro no sakebi dearu.
       "Hatsune Miku is my waifu" is the cry of my heart.
** 2008, クロデキルドは俺の嫁：幻想水滸伝ティアクライスfanbook & 布教用冊子 [Chrodechild is My Waifu: Suikoden Tierkreis fanbook & proselytizing book]‎, くろーヴァー会:
** 2010, F-X は俺の嫁！：あの機と私、どっちを選ぶの？航空自衛隊次期戦闘機 F-X 候補機を美少女化して徹底解説！ [F-X is My Waifu! Who would you choose: that machine or me? Turning JASDF next generation fighter candidate F-X into a pretty girl and explaining all!]‎, イカロス出版, →ISBN:
** 2014, 桜花一門, ゆーじ, Oculus Rift でオレの嫁と会える本：Unity と MMD モデルで作る初めてのバーチャルリアリティ [Meeting My Waifu with Oculus Rift: My first VR, made with Unity and MMD models]‎, 翔泳社, →ISBN:

#### Derived terms

* 俺(おれ)嫁(よめ)厨(ちゅう) (oreyomechū)

#### Descendants

* Chinese: 我的嫁 (wǒ de jià), 俺的嫁 (ǎn de jià), 俺の嫁 (ǎn de jià), 俺嫁 (ǎn jià)
# expresser
## English
### Etymology

From express +‎ -er.

### Noun

expresser (plural expressers)
* One who expresses.
    an expresser of ideas
* That which expresses (a particular material)

#### Derived terms

* nonexpresser
* overexpresser

### Anagrams

* re-express, reexpress, reëxpress
# تنباکو
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* تماکو (tamâku, tammâku) (dialectal or Tajik)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese tabaco.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [tan.bɑː.ˈkuː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäm.bɑː.kʰúː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäm.bɑː.kʰúː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰäm.bɑː.kʰúː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰäm.bɔː.kʰú]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰæm.bɒː.kʰúː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰä.mɔ.kʰú]

### Noun

| Dari | تنباکو |
| Iranian Persian | تنباکو |
| Tajik | тамоку |
تَنْبَاکُو • (tanbâku)
* tobacco
    Synonym: توتون (tutun)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: թամբաքի (tʻambakʻi)
* → Tabasaran: тембеку (tembeku)
* → Georgian: თამბაქო (tambako)
* → Ossetian: тамако (tamako)
* → Azerbaijani: tənbəki
* → Chagatai: تماکو (tämākū)
** Uyghur: تاماكا (tamaka)
** Uzbek: tamaki
* → Kazakh: темекі (temekı)
* → Kyrgyz: тамеки (tameki)
* → Turkmen: temmäki
* → Tatar: тәмәке (tämäke)
* → Bashkir: тәмәке (təməke)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: तंबाकू (tambākū)
    Urdu: تنباکو (tanbākū), تمباکو (tambākū)
* → Bengali: তামাক (tamak)
* → Gujarati: તમાકુ (tamāku), તંબાકુ (tambāku)
* → Javanese: ꦠꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦏꦺꦴ (tembako)
** → Peranakan Indonesian: tembako
* → Kannada: ತಂಬಾಕು (tambāku)
* → Maithili:
    Devanagari script: तमाकुल (tamākul), तमाकू (tamākū)
    Tirhuta script: 𑒞𑒧𑒰𑒏𑒳𑒪 (tamākula), 𑒞𑒧𑒰𑒏𑒴, (tamākū,)
* → Malay: tembakau
** Indonesian: tembakau
* → Middle Mongol: ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ (tamaki)
** Buryat: тамхи (tamxi)
** Kalmyk: тәмк (tämk)
** Mongolian: тамхи (tamxi)
** → Tibetan: ཐ་མག (tha mag)
** → Nivkh: тамх (tamx)
* Old Marathi: tamākhu|bor=1
    Devanagari script: तमाखु
    Modi script: 𑘝𑘦𑘰𑘏𑘳
*   * Marathi: तंबाखू (tambākhū)
* → Odia: ତମାଖୁ (tamākhu)
* → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਤਮਾਕੂ (tamākū)
    Shahmukhi script: تماکو (tamākū)
* → Sindhi:
    Arabic script: تَماڪُ
    Devanagari script: तमाकु

### Further reading

* تنباکو on the Persian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{fa}$
# przepustnicą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /pʂɛ.pustˈɲi.t͡sɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /pʂɛ.pustˈɲi.t͡sɔm/
* Rhymes: -it͡sɔw̃
* Syllabification: prze‧pust‧ni‧cą

### Noun

przepustnicą
* instrumental singular of przepustnica
# αποχείμωνα
## Greek
### Adverb

αποχείμωνα • (apocheímona)
* at the end of winter

#### Related terms

* αποχείμωνο n (apocheímono, “winter's end”)
* and see: χειμώνας m (cheimónas, “winter”)

### Noun

αποχείμωνα • (apocheímona) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αποχείμωνο (apocheímono)
# adhbhar
## Irish
### Noun

adhbhar m (genitive singular adhbhair, nominative plural adhbhair)
* Superseded spelling of ábhar (“matter, material”).
* Superseded spelling of ábhar (“bed of rowlock”).

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
adhbhar
adhbhair
vocative
a adhbhair
a adhbhara
genitive
adhbhair
adhbhar
dative
adhbhar
adhbhair
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-adhbhar
na hadhbhair
genitive
an adhbhair
na n-adhbhar
dative
leis an adhbhar don adhbhar
leis na hadhbhair :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “adhbhar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* aobhar

### Etymology

From Old Irish adbar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɤːvəɾ/
* (Skye) IPA: /ˈɤː.əɾ/
* (Wester Ross) IPA: /ˈɤː.uɾ/

### Noun

adhbhar m (genitive singular adhbhair, plural adhbhairean)
* cause, reason
    adhbhar bròin ― a cause of grief
    Chan eil adhbhar gearain ann. ― There is no reason to complain.
    air an adhbhar sin ― for that reason, therefore
    gun adhbhar ― without reason
    Is mór m' adhbhar. ― Great is my reason.
    Thuit iad ann an deagh adhbhar. ― They fell in a good cause.
    adhbhar eagail ― cause of terror
    adhbhar gàire ― a laughing-stock
    adhbhar guil ― a cause for weeping
    adhbhar ministeir ― the prospective or probationary minister
* materials
    adhbhar còta ― materials for making a coat
    adhbhar bhròg ― materials for making shoes
    adhbhar taighe ― materials for making a house
    Tha adhbhar rìgh an Naoise. ― Naoise has the makings of a king in him.

#### Derived terms

* adhbharach (“causal”, adjective)
* adhbharachas (“agnosticism”)
* adhbharaich (“cause”, verb)
* gun ì, gun ò, gun adhbhar (“without rhyme or reason”)
* neach-adhbharachais (“agnostic”, noun)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Rev. C. M. Robertson (1902) “Skye Gaelic”, in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, Volume XXIII: 1898-99‎, Gaelic Society of Inverness, pages 54-88
* ↑ Roy Wentworth (2004) Rannsachadh air Fòn-eòlas Dualchainnt Ghàidhlig Gheàrrloch, Siorrachd Rois (Thesis)‎, Aberdeen: University of Aberdeen

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “adhbhar”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
# καινάς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kai̯.nǎːs/ → /cɛˈnas/ → /ceˈnas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kai̯.nǎːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kɛˈnas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cɛˈnas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ceˈnas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ceˈnas/

### Adjective

καινᾱ́ς • (kainā́s)
* feminine accusative plural of καινός (kainós)
# bedeesd
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) bedaest

### Etymology

Apparently the past participle of a verb *bedezen, seemingly a prefixed variant of dazen (“to talk nonsense”), or directly from daas (“foolish, dull”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈdeːst/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧deesd
* Rhymes: -eːst

### Adjective

bedeesd (comparative bedeesder, superlative meest bedeesd or bedeesdst)
* shy, timid
    Synonyms: beschroomd, bleu, schroomvallig, schuchter, schuw, timide, verlegen

#### Derived terms

* bedeesdheid

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: bedeesd
# capellane
## English
### Etymology

See chaplain.

### Noun

capellane (plural capellanes)
* Obsolete spelling of chaplain.
** a. 1662 (date written), Thomas Fuller, The History of the Worthies of England, London: […] J[ohn] G[rismond,] W[illiam] L[eybourne] and W[illiam] G[odbid], published 1662, →OCLC:inform them of the dignities and duties of the […] capellane , ostiary , vestiary , ceroferary […]

### References

* “capellane”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# phytosterin
## English
### Noun

phytosterin (plural phytosterins)
* Synonym of phytosterol
# locomotive engineer
## English
### Noun

locomotive engineer (plural locomotive engineers)
* Synonym of railroad engineer
# αργομιλώ
## Greek
### Verb

αργομιλώ • (argomiló)
* (intransitive) to speak slowly

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* αργομίλητος (argomílitos, “slowly-spoken”, adjective)
* and see: αργός (argós, “slow”, adjective)
# pupillary
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pūpillāris, as if the form were *pūpillārius.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪləɹi

### Adjective

pupillary (not comparable)
* (law) Of or pertaining to person below a certain legal age, or to a ward.
* Of or pertaining to a student.
* Of or pertaining to the pupil of the eye.

#### Derived terms

* nonpupillary
* peripupillary
* pupillary space
# κακίστου
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.kís.tuː/ → /kaˈcis.tu/ → /kaˈcis.tu/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.kís.tuː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kaˈkis.tu/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kaˈcis.tu/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kaˈcis.tu/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈcis.tu/

### Adjective

κᾰκῐ́στου • (kăkĭ́stou)
* masculine/neuter genitive singular of κᾰ́κῐστος (kắkĭstos)
# overpoliced
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ policed.

### Adjective

overpoliced (comparative more overpoliced, superlative most overpoliced)
* Excessively policed.
** 2015 August 12, Michael Kimmelman, “David Simon and Cory Booker on ‘Show Me a Hero’ and the Future of Cities”, in New York Times‎:For things like drugs and nonviolent offenses, they’re being hideously overpoliced and overincarcerated.

### Verb

overpoliced
* simple past and past participle of overpolice
# կարագ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Armenian կարագ (karag).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kɑˈɾɑkʰ/, [kɑɾɑ́kʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡɑˈɾɑk/, [ɡɑɾɑ́kʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: կա‧րագ

### Noun

կարագ • (karag)
* butter
    մեղր ու կարագ ― meġr u karag ― honey with butter (on bread)

#### Derived terms

* կարագաման (karagaman)

### See also

* արդար եղ (ardar eġ)

## Middle Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian *կարակ (*karak), from Middle Persian *karag. Compare Persian کره (kare, “butter”). Displaced native Old Armenian կոգի (kogi).

### Noun

կարագ • (karag)
* butter

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կարագ (karag)
* → Cappadocian Greek: καράκι (karáki)
* → Georgian: კარაქი (ḳaraki)
* → Udi: кӏаракӏ (ḳaraḳ)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կարագ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “կարագ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press
# शेकणे
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘹𑘏𑘜𑘹 (sekhaṇe), from Prakrit *𑀲𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (*sĕkkaï).
Compare Gujarati શેકવું (śekvũ), Hindustani سینکْنَا / सेंकना (sẽknā), Sindhi سيڪَڻُ / सेकणु, سيڪو / सेको, سيڪُ / सेकु, Punjabi ਸੇਕਣਾ (sekṇā) / سیکݨا (sekṇā), Nepali सेक्नु (seknu), Odia ସେକିବା (sekibā), ସେକା (sekā), Bengali সেকা (śeka), Assamese সেকা (xeka).

### Pronunciation

* (formal) IPA: /ɕek.ɳe/
* (colloquial) IPA: /ɕek.ɳə/

### Verb

शेकणे • (śekṇe)
* (transitive) to heat, foment (with a hot water bottle or heating pad)
* (intransitive) to warm oneself

#### Derived terms

* अंगावर शेकणे (aṅgāvar śekṇe, “to bear the brunt”)

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शेकणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “शेकणें,_शेंकणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “शेक”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*sēkk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# Gillibrand
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɪlɪbɹænd/

### Proper noun

Gillibrand (plural Gillibrands)
* A surname.
** 2022 July 6, “Senators Warren, Sanders, Markey, and Gillibrand Urge Administration to Deschedule Cannabis and Pardon Nonviolent Cannabis Offenders”, in warren.senate.gov‎:U.S. Senators Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) led Senators Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.), Ed Markey (D-Mass.), Cory Booker (D-N.J.), and Ron Wyden (D-Ore.) to send a letter to President Biden, Attorney General Merrick Garland, and Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Xavier Becerra, following up on previous requests that the administration use its authority to deschedule cannabis and pardon non-violent cannabis-related offenders.
# αργομίλητος
## Greek
### Adjective

αργομίλητος • (argomílitos) m (feminine αργομίλητη, neuter αργομίλητο)
* slowly spoken

#### Related terms

* αργομιλώ (argomiló, “to speak slowly”)
* and see: αργός (argós, “slow”, adjective)

#### Further reading

* αργομίλητος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# hikmat
## English
### Noun

hikmat (countable and uncountable, plural hikmats)
* (Islam) Alternative form of hikmah

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay hikmat, from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma). Doublet of hikmah.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɪkmat̚/
* Hyphenation: hik‧mat
* Rhymes: -at

### Noun

hikmat
* wisdom
    Synonyms: kebijakan, kearifan

#### Derived terms

* hikmat gajah

### Further reading

* “hikmat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay hikmat, from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hikˈmat/ [hɪkˈmat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: hik‧mat

### Noun

hikmát (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜃ᜔ᜋᜆ᜔)
* magic art

#### Related terms

* hukom

#### See also

* mahiya
* salamangka

### Further reading

* “hikmat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حِكْمَة (ḥikma).

### Noun

hikmat (plural hikmatlar)
* wisdom
* proverb, wise saying
# κάκιστον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ká.kis.ton/ → /ˈka.cis.ton/ → /ˈka.cis.ton/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ká.kis.ton/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈka.kis.ton/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈka.cis.ton/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈka.cis.ton/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈka.cis.ton/

### Adjective

κᾰ́κῐστον • (kắkĭston)
* inflection of κᾰ́κῐστος (kắkĭstos):
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** masculine accusative singular
# łoś
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olsь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɔɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɕ
* Syllabification: łoś
* Homophone: Łoś

### Noun

łoś m animal (female equivalent łosica, diminutive łosiek)
* moose, Eurasian elk (Alces alces)
* (colloquial) male moose, male Eurasian elk
* (colloquial) sucker (naive person)
    Synonyms: durniacha, frajer, jeleń

#### Derived terms

* łosi
* łosiowy
* łosię
* łosina
* łosza
* łoszak

### Further reading

* łoś in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* łoś in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aztertu
## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /as̻tertu/ [as̻.t̪er.t̪u]
* IPA: (most dialects) /as̻tertu/ [as̻.t̪er.t̪u]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /as̺tertu/ [as̺.t̪er.t̪u]
* Rhymes: -ertu
* Hyphenation: az‧ter‧tu

### Verb

aztertu du (imperfect participle aztertzen, future participle aztertuko, short form azter, verbal noun aztertze)
* to examine, to investigate

#### Derived terms

* azterketa (“examination”)

### Further reading

* “aztertu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “aztertu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005