OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# αἱρέω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Rix derives the word from Proto-Hellenic *həřřéyō, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to take, grasp, plunder”) (though Beekes seems implicitly skeptical and leaves the origin open). The aorist stem appears to be from the synonymous *selh₁- (“to take”), which is also the source of English sell.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hai̯.ré.ɔː/ → /ɛˈre.o/ → /eˈre.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hai̯.ré.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)ɛˈre.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɛˈre.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /eˈre.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /eˈre.o/

### Verb

αἱρέω • (hairéō)
* (transitive) to take, grasp, seize
* (transitive) to win, gain
* (transitive) to convict, win a conviction
* (figuratively, transitive) to grasp with the mind, understand
* (middle voice, transitive) to take for oneself, choose, select
* (middle voice, transitive) to prefer

#### Usage notes

Do not confuse with αἴρω (aírō, “to lift, raise”), contracted form of verb ἀείρω (aeírō). Strong's Greek conjectures that αἱρέω (hairéō) and αἴρω (aírō) may be related but this view is not commonly accepted.

#### Derived terms

* αἵρεσις (haíresis)
* αἱρετέος (hairetéos)
* αἱρετής (hairetḗs)
* αἱρετίζω (hairetízō)
* αἱρετικός (hairetikós)
* αὐθαίρετος (authaíretos)
* ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō)
* διαιρέω (diairéō)
* ἐναιρέω (enairéō)
* ἐξαιρέω (exairéō)
* ἐφαιρέω (ephairéō)
* καθαιρέω (kathairéō)
* μεθαιρέω (methairéō)
* νεαίρετος (neaíretos)
* παραιρέω (parairéō)
* περιαιρέω (periairéō)
* προαιρέω (proairéō)
* προαναιρέω (proanairéō)
* προσαναιρέω (prosanairéō)
* προσαφαιρέω (prosaphairéō)
* προσδιαιρέω (prosdiairéō)
* συγκαθαιρέω (sunkathairéō)
* συναιρέω (sunairéō)
* συναφαιρέω (sunaphairéō)
* συνδιαιρέω (sundiairéō)
* συνεξαιρέω (sunexairéō)
* ὑπεξαιρέω (hupexairéō)
* ὑφαιρέω (huphairéō)

### References

* ↑ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “3. *ser-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 535
* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “αἱρέω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 42

### Further reading

* “αἱρέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “αἱρέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “αἱρέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* αἱρέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* αἱρέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* αἱρέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “αἱρέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G138 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# Zarge
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German zarge (“side wall, frame, embankment”), from Old High German zarga (“rim, side wall”), from Proto-West Germanic *targā, from Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge”), from Proto-Indo-European *derǵʰ- (“to catch, grasp”). Akin to Old Norse targa (“small shield”). More at targe.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zarge f (genitive Zarge, plural Zargen)
* frame, border
* bezel (of a gemstone)
    Synonym: Fassung
* Short for Türzarge.

#### Derived terms

* Eckzarge
* Fensterzarge
* Geigenzarge
* Gitarrenzarge
* Holzzarge
* Lüftungszarge
* Metallzarge
* Stahlzarge
* Tischzarge
* Türzarge
* Zargeneinbau
* Zargenholz
* Zargenspreize
* Zargensystem
* Zargenteil

### Further reading

* “Zarge” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zarge” in Duden online
# tetes
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: tete, tetent

### Verb

tetes
* second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of teter

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay titis, tetes, from Classical Malay تيتيس (titis), تيتيس (tetes).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛtɛs]
* Hyphenation: tè‧tès

### Noun

tètès (plural tetes-tetes)
* drop, drip
    Synonym: titik

#### Derived terms

* bertetesan
* ditetes
* ditetesi
* diteteskan
* menetes
* menetesi
* meneteskan
* penetes
* penetesan
* tetesan
* tetes awan
* tetes hujan
* tetes kabut
* tetes tebu

### Further reading

* “tetes” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Cognate of Indonesian tetes.

### Noun

tetes
* drop, drip

#### Derived terms

* atetes
* tumes
* tumetes

## Spanish
### Noun

tetes
* plural of tete
# Tarock
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tarocco.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈʁɔk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tarock m or n (strong, genitive Tarocks, plural Tarocks)
* (card games) tarot cards
* (card games) A game played with tarot cards.

#### Synonyms

* Tarot

#### Derived terms

* nachtarocken
* Nachtarocken
* Tapptarock
* Tarock spielen
* tarocken
* tarockieren
* Tarockkarte
* Tarockpartie
* Tarockspiel
* Tarockspielen
* Tiertarock

### Further reading

* “Tarock” in Duden online
* Tarock on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# kolhoz
## English
### Noun

kolhoz (plural kolhozes or kolhozy)
* Alternative form of kolkhoz

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian колхоз (kolxoz).

### Noun

kolhoz
* kolkhoz

#### Derived terms

* kolhozcı

### References

* “kolhoz”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǒlxoz/
* Hyphenation: kol‧hoz

### Noun

kòlhoz m (Cyrillic spelling ко̀лхоз)
* kolkhoz
# πηδάω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Deverbative or denominative formation on the basis of a form *pēd-, which appears to be a lengthened grade of Proto-Indo-European *ped- (“to walk, step”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛː.dá.ɔː/ → /piˈða.o/ → /piˈða.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pɛː.dá.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pe̝ˈda.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /piˈða.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /piˈða.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /piˈða.o/

### Verb

πηδᾰ́ω • (pēdắō)
* to leap, spring, jump
    Synonyms: ἅλλομαι (hállomai), θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō)
* to stamp with the feet
* (of the heart) to leap, throb

#### Derived terms

* ἀνᾰπηδᾰ́ω (anăpēdắō)
* ἀποπηδᾰ́ω (apopēdắō)
* δῐᾰπηδᾰ́ω (dĭăpēdắō)
* εἰσπηδᾰ́ω (eispēdắō)
* ἐκπηδᾰ́ω (ekpēdắō)
* ἐμπηδᾰ́ω (empēdắō)
* κᾰτᾰπηδᾰ́ω (kătăpēdắō)
* περῐπηδᾰ́ω (perĭpēdắō)
* πηδηθμός (pēdēthmós)
* πήδημᾰ (pḗdēmă)
* πήδησῐς (pḗdēsĭs)
* πηδητής (pēdētḗs)
* πηδητῐκός (pēdētĭkós)
* προπηδᾰ́ω (propēdắō)
* τρῐ́πηδος (trĭ́pēdos)
* ὑποπηδᾰ́ω (hupopēdắō)

#### Descendants

* Greek: πηδάω (pidáo)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πηδάω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1184-5

### Further reading

* “πηδάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “πηδάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “πηδάω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* πηδάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* πηδάω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* πηδώ (pidó) (less frequent)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πηδῶ (pēdô, “I jump”) or πηδάω (pēdáō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈða.o/
* Hyphenation: πη‧δά‧ω

### Verb

πηδάω • (pidáo) / πηδώ (past πήδηξα/πήδησα, passive πηδιέμαι, p‑past πηδήχτηκα/πηδήθηκα, ppp πηδηγμένος / πηδημένος)
* (intransitive) to jump, leap (all senses)
    Πήδηξα στη θάλασσα.Pídixa sti thálassa.I jumped into the sea.
* (figuratively, colloquial, vulgar, transitive) to fuck, screw, shag, bang (have sexual intercourse)
    Έπαιζε την καλή γυναίκα ενώ πηδούσε τον άλλον.Épaize tin kalí gynaíka enó pidoúse ton állon.She pretended to be a good wife while fucking the other guy.
* (figuratively, transitive) to skip over, omit (in writing, etc, due to time constraint)
    Με την τρεχάλα, πήδηξε δύο παραγράφους.Me tin trechála, pídixe dýo paragráfous.In his haste, he skipped over two paragraphs.
* (figuratively, transitive) to skip, jump ahead (a class or level in school due to exceptional ability)
    Πήδηξε κατευθείαν από την τρίτη στην πέμπτη.Pídixe kateftheían apó tin tríti stin pémpti.She skipped directly from third grade to fifth grade.

#### Synonyms

* (jump): σαλτάρω (saltáro)
* (fuck): γαμώ (gamó) (vulgar), συνουσιάζομαι (synousiázomai) (medical term, polite)
# moicano
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Mohican.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /mojˈkɐ̃.nu/ [moɪ̯ˈkɐ̃.nu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /mojˈkɐ̃.nu/ [moɪ̯ˈkɐ̃.nu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /mojˈkɐ.no/ [moɪ̯ˈkɐ.no]
* (Portugal) IPA: /mojˈkɐ.nu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mojˈkɐ.nu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /mojˈka.nu/
* Hyphenation: moi‧ca‧no

### Adjective

moicano (feminine moicana, masculine plural moicanos, feminine plural moicanas)
* (ethnology) Mohican (of or pertaining to the Mohicans)

### Noun

moicano m (plural moicanos, feminine moicana, feminine plural moicanas)
* (ethnology) Mohican (indigenous people of North America)
* (linguistics, uncountable) Mohican (extinct Algonquian language spoken by the Mohican peole)
* Mohawk (hairstyle)

#### Derived terms

* o último dos moicanos
# duniawi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay duniawi, from Arabic دُنْيَوِيّ (dunyawiyy). Equivalent to dunia (“world”) +‎ -i.

### Adjective

duniawi
* worldly

#### Derived terms

* keduniawian

#### Related terms

* dunia

### Further reading

* “duniawi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Vouga
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Vouga, from Latin *Vauca, metathesized from Vacua (“Vouga”), from Iberian [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvo(w).ɡɐ/ [ˈvo(ʊ̯).ɡɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvo(w).ɡɐ/ [ˈvo(ʊ̯).ɡɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈvo(w).ɡa/ [ˈvo(ʊ̯).ɡa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvo(w).ɡɐ/ [ˈvo(w).ɣɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvo(w).ɡɐ/ [ˈvo(w).ɣɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈbow.ɡɐ/ [ˈbow.ɣɐ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈvo.ɡɐ/ [ˈvo.ɣɐ]
* (Northern Portugal) IPA: [ˈβow.ɣɐ]
* Hyphenation: Vou‧ga

### Proper noun

Vouga m
* Vouga (a river in Portugal)

#### Derived terms

* Arrancada do Vouga
* Castanheira do Vouga
* Lamas do Vouga
* Macinhata do Vouga
* Mourisca do Vouga
* Pessegueiro do Vouga
* Rocas do Vouga
* Sernada do Vouga
* Sever do Vouga
* Trofa do Vouga
* Valongo do Vouga
* Vouguinha

#### Related terms

* Vouzela
* vouzelense
* Zela

### References

* ↑ “Vouga”, in Dicionário infopédia de Toponímia (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# havgás
## Faroese
### Etymology

hav (“sea”) +‎ gás (“goose”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhaukɔaːs]

### Noun

havgás f (genitive singular havgásar, plural havgæs)
* great northern diver (Gavia immer)

#### Synonyms

* imbrimil
# sitat
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sitat (definite accusative sitatı, plural sitatlar)
* quote
    sitat gətirmək ― to quote

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch citaat, from Latin citātum, the neutral inflection of the past participle of citō, citāre (“to cause to move, arouse, summon, urge, call”), the frequentative form of cieō, ciēre (“to move, set in motion, stir, rouse, call, invite”), from the Proto-Indo-European base *ḱey- (“to move to and fro”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsi.tat]
* Hyphenation: si‧tat

### Noun

sitat
* A quotation, fragment of a human expression, notably as reference
    Synonyms: kutipan, nukilan

#### Derived terms

* menyitat

#### Related terms

* sitasi
* sitat
* sitir

### Further reading

* “sitat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latvian
### Verb

sitat
* second-person plural present indicative of sist

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin citatus, from citare.

### Noun

sitat n (definite singular sitatet, indefinite plural sitat or sitater, definite plural sitata or sitatene)
* a quote or quotation

#### Related terms

* sitere

### References

* “sitat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin citatus, from citare.

### Noun

sitat n (definite singular sitatet, indefinite plural sitat, definite plural sitata)
* a quote or quotation

#### Related terms

* sitere, sitera

### References

* “sitat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# viçoso
## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin vitiōsus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /βi.ˈt͡so.zo/

### Adjective

viçoso
* delightful, pleasurable
* content, satisfied

#### Descendants

* Galician: vizoso
* Portuguese: viçoso

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese viçoso, from Latin vitiōsus. By surface analysis, viço +‎ -oso. Cognate with Galician vizoso.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /viˈso.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /viˈso.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /viˈso.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˈso.zu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /viˈso.zu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /biˈso.zu/
* Rhymes: -ozu
* Hyphenation: vi‧ço‧so

### Adjective

viçoso (feminine viçosa, masculine plural viçosos, feminine plural viçosas, metaphonic)
* luxuriant, lush
* flourishing
* fresh, youthful
* unexperienced

#### Derived terms

* viçosamente
* Vila Viçosa
# janji
## Dongxiang
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mandarin 淹 (yān) +‎ -ji.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕɑnˈt͡ɕi/

### Verb

janji
* to drown

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay janji. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʒaɲ.dʒi/
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒi, -i
* Hyphenation: jan‧ji

### Noun

janji
* promise

#### Derived terms

* berjanji
* berjanjian
* janjikan
* perjanjian
* perjanjikan
* terjanji
* janji gombal
* janji politik

### Further reading

* “janji” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -i

### Noun

janji (Jawi spelling جنجي, plural janji-janji, informal 1st possessive janjiku, 2nd possessive janjimu, 3rd possessive janjinya)
* promise

#### Synonyms

* sumpah

#### Derived terms

* berjanji (to promise)
* Janji Dicapati (sarcastic slogan)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: janji
* → Maranao: diyandi'
* → Tausug: janji'

### Further reading

* “janji” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# terhel
## Hungarian
### Etymology

The metathetic terh- stem of teher +‎ -el.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛrɦɛl]
* Hyphenation: ter‧hel
* Rhymes: -ɛl

### Verb

terhel
* (transitive) to burden, encumber (with -val/-vel)
    Nem akarlak a gondjaimmal terhelni. ― I don’t want to burden you with my problems.
* (transitive, banking) to debit
    Antonym: jóváír

#### Derived terms

* terheletlen
* terhelés
* terhelhető
(With verbal prefixes):
* agyonterhel
* átterhel
* leterhel
* megterhel
* túlterhel

### References

* ↑ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

### Further reading

* terhel in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# szipog
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the szip variant of the verb szív (“to suck, inhale,”) +‎ -og (frequentative verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsipoɡ]
* Hyphenation: szi‧pog
* Rhymes: -oɡ

### Verb

szipog
* (intransitive) to sniffle (to make a whimpering or sniffing sound when breathing, because of a runny nose)
* (transitive) to sniffle (to utter with a whimpering or sniffing sound)

#### Derived terms

* szipogás
(With verbal prefixes):
* végigszipog

#### Related terms

* szipákol
* szipózik
* szippant

### References

* ↑ szipog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* szipog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# tárgyilagos
## Hungarian
### Etymology

tárgyi +‎ -lagos

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaːrɟilɒɡoʃ]
* Hyphenation: tár‧gyi‧la‧gos
* Rhymes: -oʃ

### Adjective

tárgyilagos (comparative tárgyilagosabb, superlative legtárgyilagosabb)
* objective, unbiased, impartial

#### Derived terms

* tárgyilagosan
* tárgyilagosság

### Further reading

* tárgyilagos in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# váltás
## Hungarian
### Etymology

vált (“to change”) +‎ -ás (noun-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaːltaːʃ]
* Hyphenation: vál‧tás
* Rhymes: -aːʃ

### Noun

váltás (plural váltások)
* (of money, clothes) changing
* change, shift

#### Derived terms

* életmódváltás
* fogváltás
* frekvenciaváltás
* generációváltás
* golyóváltás
* gyűrűváltás
* hangnemváltás
* iskolaváltás
* jegyváltás
* jegyzékváltás
* kormányváltás
* korszakváltás
* levélváltás
* lépésváltás
* melegcsákány-váltás
* melegváltás
* műszakváltás
* nemzedékváltás
* őrségváltás
* paradigmaváltás
* pengeváltás
* pénzváltás
* profilváltás
* rendszerváltás
* repülőváltás
* ritmusváltás
* sávváltás
* stílusváltás
* szemléletváltás
* szerkezetváltás
* szolgáltatóváltás
* szófajváltás
* szóváltás
* táviratváltás
* ütésváltás
* valutaváltás

#### Related terms

* átváltás
* beváltás
* felváltás
* kiváltás
* leváltás
* megváltás
* túlváltás
* visszaváltás

### Classifier

váltás
* a change (of underwear), a set (of spare clothes)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* váltás in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# byddin
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh byðin, from Proto-Brythonic *büðin, from Proto-Celtic *budīnā, whence also Old Irish buiden (“band, troop”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbəðɪn/

### Noun

byddin f (plural byddinoedd)
* army

#### Derived terms

* adfyddin
* blaenfyddin
* byddin flaen
* byddin gadw
* byddin ôl
* byddin sefydledig
* byddin sefydlog
* byddin sir
* Byddin yr Iachawdwriaeth
* gofyddin
* gwylfyddin
* marchfyddin
* môr-fyddin
* ôl-fyddin
* presfyddin
* rhanfyddin

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “byddin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# gráspurvur
## Faroese
### Etymology

gráur (“grey”) +‎ spurvur (“Passeridae”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrɔɑːˌspʊɹvʊɹ/

### Noun

gráspurvur m (genitive singular gráspurvs, plural gráspurvar)
* house sparrow (Passer domesticus)
# póvoa
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese póvoa (“land to be peopled”), from Early Medieval Latin popula, a derivative of populus. Cognate Galician Poboa, Spanish Puebla and Pobla.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpɔ.vo.ɐ/, /ˈpɔ.vu.ɐ/ [ˈpɔ.vʊ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈpɔ.vwɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpɔ.vo.ɐ/, /ˈpɔ.vu.ɐ/ [ˈpɔ.vʊ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ˈpɔ.vwɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈpɔ.vo.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpɔ.vwɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpɔ.vwɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈpɔ.bwɐ/ [ˈpɔ.βwɐ]
* Hyphenation: pó‧vo‧a

### Noun

póvoa f (plural póvoas)
* hamlet (small village or a group of houses)

#### Derived terms

* Póvoa da Atalaia
* Póvoa de Lanhoso
* Póvoa de Santa Iria
* Póvoa de Varzim
* Póvoa do Forno

#### Related terms

* Pova
* Povela
* Poverais
* Povinha
* povo
* Povoação
* povoação
* Povoada
* povoado
* Povoadura
* povoar
* Póvoas
* Povoença
* Povoinhas
* Povoral

### References

* ↑ “póvoa”, in Dicionário infopédia de Toponímia (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “póvoa”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# indikator
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin indicator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪndiˈkatɔr/
* Rhymes: -tɔr, -ɔr, -r
* Hyphenation: in‧di‧ka‧tor

### Noun

indikator (plural indikator-indikator)
* indicator

#### Synonyms

* pemertanda
* petunjuk
* penunjuk (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* indikator global

#### Related terms

* bioindikator

### Further reading

* “indikator” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin indicator.

### Noun

indikator m (definite singular indikatoren, indefinite plural indikatorer, definite plural indikatorene)
* an indicator (most senses)

#### Derived terms

* indikatorart

### References

* “indikator” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin indicator.

### Noun

indikator m (definite singular indikatoren, indefinite plural indikatorar, definite plural indikatorane)
* an indicator (most senses)

#### Derived terms

* indikatorart

### References

* “indikator” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Noun

indikator c
* (chemistry) an indicator
* an indicator (of certain measuring devices)
    tryckindikatorpressure indicator
* an indicator (something that indicates something)
    Svavellukt är en indikator på att det finns drakar i närhetenSulfur smell is an indicator of dragons being nearby
    Vätskans grönhet är en indikator på antalet bakterietThe greenness of the liquid is an indicator of the number of bacteria
    ekonomiska indikatorereconomic indicators

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | indikator | indikators |
| singular | definite | indikatorn | indikatorns |
| plural | indefinite | indikatorer | indikatorers |
| plural | definite | indikatorerna | indikatorernas |

#### Related terms

* indikation
* indikera

#### See also

* detektor
* givare
* sensor

### References

* indikator in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* indikator in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* indikator in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# mual
## Extremaduran
### Etymology

Akin to Spanish mudar, from Latin mutare.

### Verb

mual
* to change

## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmual/
* Rhymes: -al, -l
* Hyphenation: mu‧al

### Adjective

mual
* nauseous
* disgusted

#### Derived terms

* memualkan

### Further reading

* “mual” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Welsh
### Noun

mual
* Nasal mutation of bual.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.