OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vilipendiar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vilipendo, equivalent to vilipendi +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bi.li.pən.diˈa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [vi.li.pən.diˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [vi.li.pen.diˈaɾ]

### Verb

vilipendiar (first-person singular present vilipendio, first-person singular preterite vilipendií, past participle vilipendiat)
* to vilify, to revile
    Synonym: denigrar
* to scorn, to despise
    Synonym: menysprear

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “vilipendiar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From vilipêndio (“act of vilifying someone”) +‎ -ar, from Latin vilipendium, from vilipendere, from vilis (“base, cheap”) + pendere.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ [vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ [vi.li.pẽ.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /vi.li.pẽˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vi.li.pẽˈdjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vi.li.pẽˈdjaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bi.li.pẽˈdjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /vi.li.pẽˈdja.ɾi/

### Verb

vilipendiar (first-person singular present vilipendio, first-person singular preterite vilipendiei, past participle vilipendiado)
* to vilify (say defamatory things about someone or something)
    Synonyms: aviltar, desprezar, menoscabar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* vil
* vilipendiação
* vilipendiado
* vilipendiador
* vilipêndio
* vilipendiosamente
* vilipendioso

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin vilipendo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bilipenˈdjaɾ/ [bi.li.pẽn̪ˈd̪jaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: vi‧li‧pen‧diar

### Verb

vilipendiar (first-person singular present vilipendio, first-person singular preterite vilipendié, past participle vilipendiado)
* (transitive) to vilify

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* vilipendiador

#### Related terms

* vilipendio
* vilipendioso

### Further reading

* “vilipendiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# plagio
## Catalan
### Verb

plagio
* first-person singular present indicative of plagiar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpla.d͡ʒo/
* Rhymes: -adʒo
* Hyphenation: plà‧gio

### Etymology 1

From Latin plagium.

#### Noun

plagio m (plural plagi)
* plagiarism
* plagiarized work
* subjugation
* conquest

##### Synonyms

* copiatura
* imitazione
* sottomissione
* assoggettamento
* soggiogamento

##### Related terms

* plagiare
* plagiario

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

plagio
* first-person singular present indicative of plagiare

### Further reading

* plagio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* Galipò, lagopi, pigola

## Latin
### Etymology

plagium (“kidnapping”) +‎ -ō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpla.ɡi.oː/, [ˈpɫ̪äɡioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpla.d͡ʒi.o/, [ˈpläːd͡ʒio]

### Verb

plagiō (present infinitive plagiāre, perfect active plagiāvī, supine plagiātum); first conjugation
* (transitive, Late Latin) to steal (a person), kidnap

#### Related terms

* plagiārius
* plagiātīcius
* plagiātor
* plagium

#### Descendants

* Catalan: plagiar
* French: plagier
* Galician: plaxiar
* Italian: plagiare
* Portuguese: plagiar
* Romanian: plagia
* Spanish: plagiar

### References

* “plagio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* plagio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* plagio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Verb

plagio
* first-person singular present indicative of plagiar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplaxjo/ [ˈpla.xjo]
* Rhymes: -axjo
* Syllabification: pla‧gio

### Etymology 1

From Latin plagium.

#### Noun

plagio m (plural plagios)
* plagiarism
* (US) kidnapping

##### Related terms

* plagiar

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

plagio
* first-person singular present indicative of plagiar

### Further reading

* “plagio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# takıntı
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish طاقنمق (ṭaḳınmaḳ, “to assume, to put on, to wear”), from Ottoman Turkish طاقمق (ṭaḳmaḳ, “to put, to affix, to attach”), from Proto-Turkic *tak- (“to attach, to bind to, to affix”), morphologically tak- +‎ -ın +‎ -tı.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.kɯnˈtɯ/
* Hyphenation: ta‧kın‧tı

### Noun

takıntı (definite accusative takıntıyı, plural takıntılar)
* An unresolved issue or a thought that persists in one's mind.
* (psychology) Being clinically preoccupied with or focused on something, or the thing one is preoccupied with or focused on; obsession.
* A small and insignificant debt.
* (education) A class subject a student has failed and has to take a makeup exam on.
* (slang) A person one is in a relationship with, often implied to be of a casual nature.

#### Derived terms

* takıntılı

#### Related terms

* takı
* takım
* takma

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طاقنمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1225
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dAk-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tak-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “takıntı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# ꦕꦝꦁ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese caḍaṅ (“preparation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃaɖaŋ/

### Verb

ꦕꦝꦁ (cadhang)
* to hold out.
* to provide.
* to look up.
* to hope.

#### Derived terms

* ꦕꦝꦔꦤ꧀ (cadhangan)
* ꦕꦸꦩꦝꦁ (cumadhang)
* ꦚꦝꦁ (nyadhang)
* ꦚꦝꦔꦏꦺ (nyadhangaké)
* ꦚꦝꦔꦶ (nyadhangi)
* ꦚꦼꦚꦝꦁ (nyenyadhang)

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “cadhang”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# vittne
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish vitne, from Old Norse vitni, from Proto-Germanic *witniją.

### Noun

vittne n
* a witness

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | vittne | vittnes |
| singular | definite | vittnet | vittnets |
| plural | indefinite | vittnen | vittnens |
| plural | definite | vittnena | vittnenas |

#### Derived terms

* blodsvittne
* bröllopsvittne
* expertvittne
* huvudvittne
* Jehovas vittne
* karaktärsvittne
* kronvittne
* medborgarvittne
* nyckelvittne
* sanningsvittne
* stjärnvittne
* testamentsvittne
* tidsvittne
* trosvittne
* vittnesberättelse
* vittnesbås
* vittnesbörd
* vittnesmål
* vittnespsykologi
* vittnesskydd
* vittnesutsaga
* åklagarvittne
* ögonvittne
* öronvittne

#### Related terms

* bevittna
* vittna

### References

* vittne in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* vittne in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* vittne in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# ürküntü
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish اوركنتی (ürküntü, “a sudden fright, panic”), from Ottoman Turkish اوركمك (ürkmek, “to be frightened, to start with fright, especially for a horse to shy”), from Proto-Turkic *ürk- (“to be afraid”), morphologically ürk- +‎ -ün +‎ -tü.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /yɾ.cynˈty/
* Hyphenation: ür‧kün‧tü

### Noun

ürküntü (definite accusative ürküntüyü, plural ürküntüler)
* The feeling of being afraid or frightened; fright.
    Synonyms: korku, (obsolete) haşyet, (obsolete) tevahhuş

#### Derived terms

* ürküntü vermek

#### Related terms

* irkilmek
* ürkek
* ürkeklik
* ürkü
* ürkünç

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوركنتی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 246
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ürk-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ürk-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “ürküntü”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# impermissible
## English
### Etymology

From im- +‎ permissible.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɪmpɝˈmɪsɪbl/

### Adjective

impermissible (comparative more impermissible, superlative most impermissible)
* not permissible; not to be permitted or allowed

#### Related terms

* impermissibility
* impermissibly
* permissible

#### Translations
### References

* “impermissible”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “impermissible”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# hubo't hubad
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* hubu't-hubad

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /huˌbot huˈbad/ [hʊˌbot̪ hʊˈbad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: hu‧bo't hu‧bad

### Adjective

hubó't hubád (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜊᜓᜆ᜔ ᜑᜓᜊᜇ᜔)
* fully naked
    Synonyms: hubad, lastag, lasog, kalot

#### Derived terms

* maghubo't hubad
* paghuhubo't hubad
* pagkahubo't hubad
# sɛn
## Gun
### Alternative forms

* sẹ̀n (Nigeria)

### Etymology

From Proto-Gbe *sẽ or Proto-Gbe *sɛ̃. Cognates include Fon sɛ̀n, Adja sɛ̀n. Compare Yoruba sìn, Yoruba sị̀n, Ìjẹ̀bú Yoruba sẹ̀n, Ifè sɛ̃̀, Olukumi hẹ̀n

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛ̃̀/

### Verb

sɛ̀n (Benin)
* to worship

#### Derived terms

* Misɛ̀nmáwú (“I worship God”)
* sinsɛ̀n (“religion”)
# falowa
## Chickasaw
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fa.lo.wa/

### Verb

falowa
* Alternative form of faloha

#### Derived terms

* falowachi
* falowénchi
* fálloꞌha
# losing
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluːzɪŋ/
* Hyphenation: los‧ing
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːzɪŋ

### Verb

losing
* present participle and gerund of lose

### Adjective

losing (not comparable)
* That loses or has lost.
    Being on the losing team is disappointing.

#### Derived terms

* fight a losing battle
* losingest
* losing hazard
* losing streak
* not win for losing
* on a losing wicket

### Noun

losing (plural losings)
* The process by which something is lost; a loss.
** 1842, The United States Magazine and Democratic Review, page 339:We conceive that an alternation of such losings and regainings will continue to be presented in England, until the whole business is set on a new and more stable basis by a revolution which shall not be moral only.

### Anagrams

* Gilson, Goslin, Ligons, Lingos, lingos, logins, logs in, soling
# paratang
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Possibly from pa- +‎ datang (“scold someone so that they understand”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˈɾataŋ/ [pɐˈɾaː.t̪ɐŋ]
* Rhymes: -ataŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧tang

### Noun

paratang (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜆᜅ᜔)
* accusation
    Synonyms: akusasyon, buhat-sala, bintang

#### Derived terms

* ganting-paratang
* iparatang
* magparatang
* naparatangan
* pagpaparatang
* paratangan
* pinaratangan

### Further reading

* “paratang”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “paratang”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# σάμβαλον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

See σάνδαλον (sándalon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sám.ba.lon/ → /ˈsam.ba.lon/ → /ˈsam.ba.lon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sám.ba.lon/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsam.ba.lon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsam.ba.lon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsam.ba.lon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsam.ba.lon/

### Noun

σάμβᾰλον • (sámbălon) n (genitive σαμβάλου); second declension
* Aeolic form of σάνδαλον (sándalon, “sandal”)
** 630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Collected Works 98:θυρώρῳ πόδες ἐπτορόγυιοι, τὰ δὲ σάμβαλα πεμπεβόηα, πίσσυγγοι δὲ δέκ' ἐξεπόναισαν.thurṓrōi pódes eptoróguioi, tà dè sámbala pempebóēa, píssungoi dè dék' exepónaisan.The porter's feet are seven fathoms long, and his sandals are made of five ox-hides - ten cobblers laboured on them.

#### Derived terms

* σαμβαλίσκον (sambalískon)
* σαμβαλούχη (sambaloúkhē)

### Further reading

* “σάμβαλον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “σάμβαλον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* σάμβαλον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Pape, Wilhelm, Benseler, Gustav Eduard (1884) “σάμβαλον”, in Wörterbuch der griechischen Eigennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
* “σάμβαλον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# deboto
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish devoto.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: de‧bo‧to
* IPA: /deˈboto/ [d̪eˈbo.to]

### Noun

deboto
* devotee
    Synonym: paratubod

#### Derived terms

* pagkadeboto

#### Related terms

* debosyon

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish devoto.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: de‧bo‧to
* IPA: /deˈboto/ [d̪eˈbo.t̪o]

### Noun

deboto
* devotee

#### Related terms

* debosyon

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish devoto.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /deˈboto/ [d̪ɛˈboː.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -oto
* Syllabification: de‧bo‧to

### Noun

deboto (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜊᜓᜆᜓ)
* devotee

#### Related terms

* debosyon
# sjæl
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Danish sial, siæl, Old Norse sál (“soul”), related to Norwegian Bokmål sjel and Swedish själ. The West Norse form is borrowed from Old English sāwol, the East Norse form, with -j-, from Old Saxon sēola, siola, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɕɛˀl]

### Noun

sjæl c (singular definite sjælen, plural indefinite sjæle)
* soul

#### Derived terms

* besjæle
* bondesjæl
* folkesjæl
* kræmmersjæl
* menneskesjæl
* sjæle
* sjælefred
* sjælelig
* sjælfuld
* sjælløs
* sjælstilstand
* verdenssjæl

### References

* “sjæl” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse sjalfr.

### Noun

sjæl f (definite singular sjæli, indefinite plural sjæler or sjælir, definite plural sjælerne or sjælene or sjæline)
* (pre-1917) alternative form of sjel

#### Usage notes

* The forms sjælir and sjæline were only allowed under Midlandsnormalen.
* Definite plural sjælene was only ever allowed for schoolchildren as of 1910.

#### Alternative forms

* sjelv (alternative spelling)

### Pronoun

sjæl
* (dialectal, Mid Eastern Norway) alternative form of sjølv (“self”)

### Interjection

sjæl
* (dialectal, Oslo) ditto

#### Usage notes

Derived from the dialectal form (of the pronoun) traditionally used in the capital area, sjæl. Even though the Danish form (selv) has entered the spoken language through the written language Bokmål, the interjection is exclusively pronounced (and written) sjæl and cannot be replaced by selv.

#### Synonyms

* same her, (dialectal) sama her
* i like måte (formal)
# kapuwa
## Sranan Tongo
### Alternative forms

* kapoewa (superseded)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Kari'na kapiwa and/or Lokono kapoa.

### Noun

kapuwa
* capybara

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: kapoea, kapoewa

### References

* ↑ J. van Donselaar (2013) Nicoline van der Sijs, editor, Woordenboek van het Nederlands in Suriname van 1667 tot 1876 [Dictionary of the Dutch Language in Suriname from 1667 to 1876], Amsterdam, The Hague: Meertens Instituut/Nederlandse Taalunie, →ISBN, page 106

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* capoua, capova — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* kapowa, kapua — obsolete
* kapwa — common

### Etymology

Unknown. See also Kapampangan kaddua, Bikol Central kapwa, Hokkien 佮我 (kap góa, “with me”), Malay puak (“group; tribe; faction”), and Khmer ពួក (puək).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌkapuˈaʔ/ [ˈkaː.pwɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: ka‧pu‧wa

### Noun

kápuwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜏ)
* fellow being; of the same affinity; equal; neighbor; other; brethren; kin
    Tumulong tayo sa ating kapuwa.Let us help our fellows.

#### Derived terms

* kapuwa-bata
* kapuwa-tao
* makipagkapuwa
* mapagkapuwa
* pakikipagkapuwa-tao

#### See also

* lahi

### Adjective

kápuwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜏ)
* kindred; both; equal (applied to one of a pair)
    Synonym: pareho
    Sila'y kapuwa magnanakaw.They're both fellow robbers.

### Further reading

* “kapuwa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 51: “Ambos) Capova [(pc)] ad ver.)”
** page 293: “Entrambos) Capova [(pc)] adver”
** page 362: “Igual) Capova [(pc)] haçiendo comparaçion igualando”
* Zorc, David Paul (1981) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page 78
# maróg
## Irish
### Etymology

Middle Irish maróc. A loanword from Old Norse. Compare Old Norse mǫrr (“fat, suet”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /mˠəˈɾˠoːɡ/

### Noun

maróg f (genitive singular maróige, nominative plural maróga)
* pudding
* paunch, spare tyre
    Synonym: blonag
* paunchy person

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
maróg
maróga
vocative
a mharóg
a mharóga
genitive
maróige
maróg
dative
maróg
maróga
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an mharóg
na maróga
genitive
na maróige
na maróg
dative
leis an maróg don mharóg
leis na maróga :

#### Derived terms

* maróg aráin (“bread pudding”)
* maróg bhainne (“milk pudding”)
* maróg chuiríní (“spotted dick”)
* maróg gheire (“suet pudding”)
* maróg Nollag (“Christmas pudding”)
* maróg oighir (“ice-pudding”)
* maróg óil (“beer belly”)
* maróg phise (“pease-pudding”)
* maróg ríse (“rice pudding”)
* maróg rísíní (“plum pudding”)
* maróg shamhraidh (“summer pudding”)
* maróg sheimilín (“semolina pudding”)
* marógach (“paunchy, pot-bellied”, adjective)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “maróg”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “maróg”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “maróg”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# saklay
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sakˈlaj/ [sɐkˈlaɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: sak‧lay

### Noun

sakláy (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ᜔ᜎᜌ᜔)
* crutch (especially with a crosspiece on top that fits the armpit)
    Synonym: muleta
* resting of one's arm on crutches
* yoke (for cattle)
    Synonyms: pamatok, saklang, paod, yugo
* shoulder-kerchief
    Synonyms: alampay, panyuwelo
* crosspiece or stud used to secure the ridge or top of a roof (especially of a nipa house)
* saddle-like device with a pair of studs used for carrying loads on the back of a horse
    Synonym: palangka
* load placed on the back of a horse (on such a device)

#### Derived terms

* isaklay
* saklayan
# ᬩᭂᬭᬲ᭄
## Balinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese bĕras, bras (“rice”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas. Doublet of ᬩᬳᬲ᭄ (baas).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəras/

### Noun

ᬩᭂᬭᬲ᭄ (beras) (alus mider)
* uncooked rice
    Synonyms: (andap) ᬩᬳᬲ᭄ (baas), (alus singgih) ᬕᬮᬶᬄ (galih)

#### Derived terms

* ᬩᭂᬩᭂᬭᬲᬦ᭄ (beberasan)

### Further reading

* “beras” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# കട്ടള
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* കട്ടിള (kaṭṭiḷa), കട്ടില (kaṭṭila), കട്ടല (​kaṭṭala)
* കട്ള (kaṭḷa) — Colloquial​

### Etymology

From കെട്ടുക (keṭṭuka). Cognate with Kodava ಕಟ್ಟೊಳೆ (kaṭṭoḷe), Kota (India) [script needed] (kaṭo·ḷ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐʈʈɐɭɐ/

### Noun

കട്ടള • (kaṭṭaḷa)
* door frame

## Tulu
### Alternative forms

* കട്ള (kaṭḷa), കട്ല (kaṭla​)

### Etymology

Cognate with Kannada ಕಟ್ಟಳೆ (kaṭṭaḷe), Tamil கட்டளை (kaṭṭaḷai). Likely unrelated to Malayalam കട്ടള (kaṭṭaḷa, “window frame”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐʈʈɐɭɐ/

### Noun

കട്ടള (kaṭṭaḷa) (Kannada spelling ಕಟ್ಟಳ)
* custom, practice
* an order
* a rule, regulation

#### Derived terms

* ഗ്രാമകട്ടള (grāmakaṭṭaḷa)

### References

Männer, Rev. A. (1886) Tulu-English dictionary‎, Mangaluru: Basel mission press
# robotika
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish robótica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /robotika/ [ro.β̞o.t̪i.ka]
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: ro‧bo‧ti‧ka

### Noun

robotika inan
* robotics

#### Related terms

* robot (“robot”)
* robotiko (“robotic”)

### Further reading

* “robotika”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrobotɪka]

### Noun

robotika f
* robotics (the science and technology of robots, their design, manufacture, and application)

#### Related terms

* robot
* robota
* robotický

### Further reading

* “robotika”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ro.boˈti.ka/, [ro.boˈt̪i.ka]
* Rhymes: -ka
* Hyphenation: ro‧bo‧ti‧ka

### Noun

robotika (plural robotika-robotika)
* robotics

#### Alternative forms

* روبوتيک (robotik) (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* robot
* robotik

### Further reading

* “robotika” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /robǒtika/
* Hyphenation: ro‧bo‧ti‧ka

### Noun

robòtika f (Cyrillic spelling робо̀тика)
* robotics