# hanki
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *hanki.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑŋki/, [ˈhɑ̝ŋk̟i]
* Rhymes: -ɑŋki
* Hyphenation: han‧ki

#### Noun

hanki
* blanket of snow

##### Declension

Possessive forms of hanki (Kotus type 7*G/ovi, nk-ng gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankeni
hankeni
accusative
nom.
hankeni
hankeni
gen.
hankeni
genitive
hankeni
hankieni
partitive
hankeani
hankiani
inessive
hangessani
hangissani
elative
hangestani
hangistani
illative
hankeeni
hankiini
adessive
hangellani
hangillani
ablative
hangeltani
hangiltani
allative
hangelleni
hangilleni
essive
hankenani
hankinani
translative
hangekseni
hangikseni
abessive
hangettani
hangittani
instructive
comitative
—hankineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankesi
hankesi
accusative
nom.
hankesi
hankesi
gen.
hankesi
genitive
hankesi
hankiesi
partitive
hankeasi
hankiasi
inessive
hangessasi
hangissasi
elative
hangestasi
hangistasi
illative
hankeesi
hankiisi
adessive
hangellasi
hangillasi
ablative
hangeltasi
hangiltasi
allative
hangellesi
hangillesi
essive
hankenasi
hankinasi
translative
hangeksesi
hangiksesi
abessive
hangettasi
hangittasi
instructive
comitative
—hankinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankemme
hankemme
accusative
nom.
hankemme
hankemme
gen.
hankemme
genitive
hankemme
hankiemme
partitive
hankeamme
hankiamme
inessive
hangessamme
hangissamme
elative
hangestamme
hangistamme
illative
hankeemme
hankiimme
adessive
hangellamme
hangillamme
ablative
hangeltamme
hangiltamme
allative
hangellemme
hangillemme
essive
hankenamme
hankinamme
translative
hangeksemme
hangiksemme
abessive
hangettamme
hangittamme
instructive
comitative
—hankinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankenne
hankenne
accusative
nom.
hankenne
hankenne
gen.
hankenne
genitive
hankenne
hankienne
partitive
hankeanne
hankianne
inessive
hangessanne
hangissanne
elative
hangestanne
hangistanne
illative
hankeenne
hankiinne
adessive
hangellanne
hangillanne
ablative
hangeltanne
hangiltanne
allative
hangellenne
hangillenne
essive
hankenanne
hankinanne
translative
hangeksenne
hangiksenne
abessive
hangettanne
hangittanne
instructive
comitative
—hankinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
hankensa
hankensa
accusative
nom.
hankensa
hankensa
gen.
hankensa
genitive
hankensa
hankiensa
partitive
hankeaan hankeansa
hankiaan hankiansa
inessive
hangessaan hangessansa
hangissaan hangissansa
elative
hangestaan hangestansa
hangistaan hangistansa
illative
hankeensa
hankiinsa
adessive
hangellaan hangellansa
hangillaan hangillansa
ablative
hangeltaan hangeltansa
hangiltaan hangiltansa
allative
hangelleen hangellensa
hangilleen hangillensa
essive
hankenaan hankenansa
hankinaan hankinansa
translative
hangekseen hangeksensa
hangikseen hangiksensa
abessive
hangettaan hangettansa
hangittaan hangittansa
instructive
comitative
—hankineen hankinensa :

##### Derived terms

* hankiainen
* hankikanto
* hankikeli
* hankikylvö
* hankipoika
* hankipoikanen
* kantohanki
* keväthanki
* lumihanki
* umpihanki

#### Further reading

* “hanki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑŋkiˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝ŋk̟i(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑŋki
* Hyphenation: han‧ki

#### Verb

hanki
* inflection of hankkia:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* hikan

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse hanki, from the same ultimate source as Proto-Germanic *hōkaz (“hook”), *hakkōną (“to chop”), all from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg; hook”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhauɲ̊cɪ/
* Rhymes: -auŋ̊cɪ

### Noun

hanki m (genitive singular hanka, nominative plural hankar)
* a handle
    Synonyms: halda, handarhald
* a loop
    Synonyms: lykkja, hönk

#### Derived terms

* burðarhanki
* duflhanki
* hankajárn
* hankalækning
* hankanál
* hankartog
* hankasár
* hankatækni
* járnhanki
* kaðalhanki
* líkkistuhanki
* miðmætingshanki
* ólarhanki
* snærishanki
* stígvélahanki (“a bootstrap”)

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hanki. Cognates include Finnish hanki and Estonian hang.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈhɑŋki/, [ˈhɑŋkʲ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈhɑŋki/, [ˈhɑŋɡ̊i]
* (Hevaha) IPA: /ˈhɑŋki/, [ˈhɑŋɡ̊i]
* Rhymes: -ɑŋkʲ, -ɑŋki
* Hyphenation: han‧ki

### Noun

hanki
* snowbank; snowdrift

#### Synonyms

* kulvehto, lumihanki, lumikulvehto

#### Derived terms

* lumihanki

#### Descendants

* → Votic: hanki

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 45
* Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 30