OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 朶

| 朶 | U+6736, &#26422; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6736 |
| ← 朵 [U+6735] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 朷 → [U+6737] |

## Translingual
### Han character

朶 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓尸木 (NSD) or 難弓尸木 (XNSD), composition ⿱乃木)

#### Derived characters

* 𪜷, 𫩴, 垜, 㛆, 𡶲, 挅, 𨹃, 桗, 𬆔, 𪸨, 𮁳, 𬚹, 𭻐, 𮃄, 𧙤, 𥿰, 䑮, 𧊱, 𧧇, 跥, 躱, 𨦃, 𩶹, 𬹵
* 尮, 𧻞, 刴, 𬎨, 𩒜(𬱡), 𥬸, 𮫄

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 510, character 7
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14430
* Dae Jaweon: page 894, character 6
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1156, character 8
* Unihan data for U+6736

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 朶 – see 朵 (“hanging from a tree; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 朵).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: た (ta)
* Kan-on: た (ta)
* Kan’yō-on: だ (da)
* Kun: えだ (eda, 朶)

#### Compounds

* 一朶(いちだ) (ichida)
* 歯朶(しだ) (shida): fern
* 耳朶(じだ) (jida), 耳朶(みみたぶ) (mimitabu): earlobe
* 千朶積(せんだつ)み (sendatsumi)
* 千朶巻(せんだまき) (sendamaki)
* 粗朶(そだ) (soda), 麁朶(そだ) (soda)
* 朶頤(だい) (dai)
* 朶雲(だうん) (daun)
* 朶翰(だかん) (dakan)
* 万朶(ばんだ) (banda)

## Korean
### Hanja

朶 • (ta) (hangeul 타, revised ta, McCune–Reischauer t'a, Yale tha)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

朶: Hán Nôm readings: đóa/đoá
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# φλοῖσβος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

The ending is reminiscent of θόρυβος (thórubos), κόναβος (kónabos) and ῥοῖβδος (rhoîbdos). Further analysis is unknown. Relation with φλιδάω (phlidáō, “to overflow with moisture”) is semantically not quite obvious.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰlôi̯z.bos/ → /ˈɸlyz.βos/ → /ˈfliz.vos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰlôi̯z.bos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰlyz.bos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸlyz.βos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈflyz.vos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfliz.vos/

### Noun

φλοῖσβος • (phloîsbos) m (genitive φλοίσβου); second declension
* any confused roaring noise, especially of waves and battle

#### Derived terms

* ἄφλοισβος (áphloisbos)
* βαρύφλοισβος (barúphloisbos)
* πολύφλοισβος (polúphloisbos)

### Further reading

* “φλοῖσβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “φλοῖσβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “φλοῖσβος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* φλοῖσβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* φλοῖσβος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# 他曲
## Chinese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Borrowed via Teochew?”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Tāqū
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄚ ㄑㄩ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Tāqū
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄚ ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Tacyu
*** Wade–Giles: Tʻa$^1$-chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: Tā-chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tachiu
*** Palladius: Тацюй (Tacjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

他曲
* Thakhek (a town and capital of Khammouane province, Laos)
# תעלה
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ת־ע־ל (t-ʿ-l)
* 1 term

#### Noun

תְּעָלָה • (te'alá) f (plural indefinite תְּעָלוֹת, singular construct תְּעָלַת־, plural construct תְּעָלוֹת־)
* a ditch, a moat, a canal
** Tanach, 1 Kings 18:35, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיֵּלְכוּ הַמַּיִם סָבִיב לַמִּזְבֵּחַ; וְגַם אֶת־הַתְּעָלָה מִלֵּא־מָיִם.vayel'khú hamáyim savív lamizbéakh; vegam et-hate'alá milé-máyim. vayyeləchú hammáyim savív lammizbéaḥ; vəgam et-hattə'alá millé-máyim.And the water ran round about the altar; and he filled the trench also with water.

##### Derived terms

* תְּעָלַת סוּאֶץ (te'alát suéts)

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h)
* 12 terms

#### Verb

תַּעֲלֶה • (ta'alé)
* Forms of עָלָה (alá).
** second-person masculine singular future (prefix conjugation) of עָלָה (alá)
** third-person feminine singular future (prefix conjugation) of עָלָה (alá)
* Forms of הֶעֱלָה (he'elá).
** second-person masculine singular future (prefix conjugation) of הֶעֱלָה (he'elá)
** third-person feminine singular future (prefix conjugation) of הֶעֱלָה (he'elá)

### References

* H8585 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “תעלה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* תעלה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ganuti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

See gòniti, the original meaning being "to prompt, induce".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡǎnuti/
* Hyphenation: ga‧nu‧ti

### Verb

gànuti pf (Cyrillic spelling га̀нути)
* (transitive) to move, touch, affect
    ganuti do suza ― to move to tears
* (transitive) to set in motion, move
* (transitive) to touch
* (reflexive) to be touched, excited, shaken

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “ganuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# אילתור
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ל־ת־ר (ʾ-l-t-r)
* 2 terms

### Noun

אילתור / אִלְתּוּר • (iltúr) m (plural indefinite אילתורים / אִלְתּוּרִים, singular construct אילתורי / אִלְתּוּרֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* improvisation
* something that was improvised
# עמו
## Hebrew
### Etymology

עם +‎ ־ו

### Preposition

עִמּוֹ • (imó)
* (archaic) Form of עִם (im) including third-person masculine singular personal pronoun as object: with him/it.

#### Synonyms

* אִתּוֹ (not archaic)

### Noun

עַמּוֹ • (amó)
* Form with a masculine singular third-person possessor of עַם: his/its nation.
** Exodus 1:9, with translation of the King James Version:
    וַיֹּאמֶר אֶל עַמּוֹ
       And he said unto his people

## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English emu, from Portuguese ema. Compare German Emu, Russian э́му (ému), and so on.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛmʊ/

### Noun

עמו • (emu) m, plural עמוס (emus)
* emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae)

### References

* Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “emu”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
# Bergman
## English
### Proper noun

Bergman
* A surname.
* A neighborhood in east Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

#### Derived terms

* Bergman cyclization

## Dutch
### Etymology

From bergman.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛrx.mɑn/
* Hyphenation: Berg‧man

### Proper noun

Bergman
* a surname

## Polish
### Etymology

From German Bergmann.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛr.ɡman/
* Rhymes: -ɛrɡman
* Syllabification: Ber‧gman

### Proper noun

Bergman m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Bergman f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Bergmanowa
* Bergmanówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames

## Swedish
### Etymology

From berg (“mountain”) +‎ man (“man”).

### Proper noun

Bergman c (genitive Bergmans)
* a surname
# सूति
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सूति (sūti).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /suː.t̪iː/

### Noun

सूति • (sūti) f
* birth

#### Derived terms

* सुधासूति (sudhāsūti)

### References

* Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “सूति”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]

## Sanskrit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /suː.tí/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪uː.t̪i/

### Noun

सूति • (sūti) stem, f
* birth

#### Descendants

* Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀇 (sūi)
* → Hindi: सूति (sūti) (learned)

### References

* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “सूति”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
# בדיל
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ד־ל (b-d-l)
* 9 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /bdil/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

בְּדִיל • (bdil) m [pattern: קְטִיל]
* (uncountable) tin (a malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn)

### References

* H913 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “בדיל” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* בדיל on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# mason bee
## English
### Noun

mason bee (plural mason bees)
* Any of the bees of the genus Osmia, which have the habit of making compartments of mud in their nests.

#### Derived terms

* orchard mason bee (Osmia lignaria)
* red mason bee (Osmia bicornis)

#### Translations
### References

* mason bee on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Osmia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Osmia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

### Anagrams

* Ambonese
# תירבות
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ר־ב־ת (t-r-b-t)
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From תִּרְבֵּת (tirbét, “to civilise, tame”).

### Noun

תירבות / תִּרְבּוּת • (tirbút) m (no plural forms) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* domesticating, taming
* cultivating
* acculturation
* acquisition of culture

### References

* “תרבות” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* תירבות_(חברה) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ערלת
## Hebrew
### Noun

עָרְלַת • (orlát)
* singular construct state form of עָרְלָה (orlá)‎.
** Tanach, Exodus 4:25, with translation of the King James Version:וַתִּכְרֹת אֶת־עָרְלַת בְּנָהּvatichrót et-orlát b'náhand cut off the foreskin of her son
# 凳子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): dèngzi
       (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ ˙ㄗ
    (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): dēngzi
    (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): dēnzi
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dang$^3$ zi$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): den$^4$ zi
* Jin (Wiktionary): deng$^3$ zeh
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$ten-tsy
* Xiang
    (Loudi, Wiktionary): denn$^4$ zr
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): den$^{4*}$ zr
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dèngzi
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dèngzi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: têng$^4$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: dèng-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq.tzy
*** Palladius: дэнцзы (dɛnczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /tɤŋ⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$凳子 鐙子 / 镫子
** (Xi'an)
*** Guanzhong Pinyin: dēngzi
*** Sinological IPA : /təŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩/
** (Nanjing)
*** Nanjing Pinyin: dēnzi
*** Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): den$^4$ zi$^0$
*** Sinological IPA : /tə̃⁴⁴ t͡si/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dang$^3$ zi$^2$
*** Yale: dang jí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dang$^3$ dzi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: deng$^3$ ji$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐŋ³³ t͡siː³⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$凳子 鐙子 / 镫子
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: den$^4$ zi
*** Sinological IPA : /tɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩²/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: deng$^3$ zeh
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /təŋ⁴⁵ t͡səʔ⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$ten-tsy
*** MiniDict: ten$^去$ tsy
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$ten-tsr
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tən³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/
* Xiang
** (Loudi)
*** Wiktionary: denn$^4$ zr
*** Sinological IPA : /tẽ̞³⁵ t͡sz̩³/
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: den$^{4*}$ zr
*** Sinological IPA : /te̞n³²⁴⁻³¹ t͡sz̩³/

### Noun

凳子
* small seat; stool; bench

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 凳子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 凳兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 凳子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 凳子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 凳子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 凳子, 凳凳 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 凳子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 凳子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 凳子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 凳子 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 凳子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 凳 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 凳仔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 凳 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 凳仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 凳仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 凳仔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 凳仔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 凳 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 凳 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 凳子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 椅頭 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 椅頭, 椅頭仔 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 椅頭, 椅頭仔 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 椅頭, 椅頭仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 椅頭仔 GT |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 椅頭 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 凳 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 凳 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 凳 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 凳, 凳子, 矮凳 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 凳 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 凳兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 矮凳 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 凳 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 凳 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 凳子, 凳 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 凳子 |
* (Cantonese, Wu) 凳
* (Wu) 杌子, 杌凳
# rasyonal
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish racional.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ras‧yo‧nal

### Adjective

rasyonal
* rational

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* rasiyonal

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish racional.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɾasjoˈnal/ [ɾɐ.ʃoˈn̪al]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ɾasjoˈnal/ [ɾɐs.joˈn̪al]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: ras‧yo‧nal

### Adjective

rasyonál (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈᜎ᜔)
* rational; sensible
    Synonyms: makatwiran, may-katwiran

#### Related terms

* irasyonal
* rasyonalidad
* rasyonalismo
* rasyonalista

### Further reading

* “rasyonal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# skel
## English
### Noun

skel (plural skels)
* Alternative form of skell

### Anagrams

* elks, Kels, Elks, Selk, Lesk, leks, lesk

## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch schelden, from Middle Dutch schelden, from Old Dutch skeldan, from Proto-Germanic *skeldaną.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

skel (present skel, present participle skellende, past participle geskel)
* to use insults, to swear, to hurl abuse

#### Derived terms

* skeldparty

## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Danish skial, sk(i)æl, from Old Norse *skjal n, from Proto-Germanic *skilą (“division”), cognate with Norwegian skjell, Swedish skäl. Related to *skiljaną (see skille).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɛlˀ/, [ˈsɡ̊ɛlˀ]
* Homophones: skæl, skæld

### Noun

skel n (singular definite skellet, plural indefinite skel)
* boundary, dividing line (between two houses)
* barrier (e.g. between classes)
* distinction

#### Derived terms

* klasseskel
* markskel
* raceskel
* skelne (verb)
* skelsten
* skelsættende
* vandskel

### References

* “skel” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse skel, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃeːl/
* Rhymes: -eːl

### Noun

skel f (genitive singular skeljar, plural skeljar)
* shell (The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates. )

#### Derived terms

* gágguskel
* hørpuskel
* kræklingsskel
* kúpuskel
* langskel
* skelbein
* skeldýr
* skeljabrot
* skeljamatur
* skeljasandur
* smørskel
* øðuskel

#### Related terms

* lindýr
* kúfiskur
* skelfiskur
* høgguslokkur
* fiskur

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse skel, from Proto-Germanic *skaljō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /scɛːl/
* Rhymes: -ɛːl

### Noun

skel f (genitive singular skeljar, nominative plural skeljar)
* shell, husk

#### Derived terms

* hnéskel
* lepja dauðann úr skel

## North Frisian
### Alternative forms

* schale (Mooring)

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skulaną.

### Verb

skel
* (Föhr-Amrum, Sylt) must, shall, should, ought to
* (Föhr-Amrum, Sylt) shall, will (future tense auxiliary verb)

#### Usage notes

* The verbs skel and wel have the same conjugation. On Föhr and Amrum, these are among the five highly irregular verbs along with kem, wed, wees. The Sylt conjugation is also irregular, but less markedly so.

#### Conjugation
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skaljō, whence also English shell.

### Noun

skel f (genitive skeljar, plural skeljar)
* shell

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: skel
* Faroese: skel
* Norwegian Nynorsk: skjel
* Danish: skæl n
** Norwegian Bokmål: skjell

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “skel”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# rình rập
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zïŋ˨˩ zəp̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐɨn˦˩ ʐəp̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹɨn˨˩ ɹəp̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

rình rập
* (figurative) to closely follow or monitor someone sneakily for a malicious purpose; to lurk, to stalk
    Cẩn thận, dạo này bọn chúng thường rình rập quanh đây để trộm cắp đấy.Be careful, they often lurk around here to steal these days.
    Biết là bọn mật thám rình rập, các nhà cách mạng phải chuyển địa điểm hội họp.Knowing that the secret police were closely monitoring them, the revolutionaries had to change their meeting place.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see rình.

### References

* Tra cứu Từ điển Tiếng Việt - từ: rình rập, chunom.net

### Anagrams

* rập rình
# شاوش
## Moroccan Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چاوش (çavuş).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃaː.wiʃ/

### Noun

شاوش • (šāwiš) m (plural شواش (šuwwāš))
* messenger, pursuivant
# הותיר
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־ת־ר (y-t-r)
* 7 terms

### Verb

הוֹתִיר • (hotír) (hif'il construction)
* to leave behind
# פקדתי
## Hebrew
### Verb

פָּקַדְתִּי • (pakádti)
* First-person singular past (suffix conjugation) of פָּקַד (pakád).
** Tanach, Exodus 3:16, with Young's Literal Translation:פָּקֹד פָּקַדְתִּי אֶתְכֶםpakód pakádti etchémI have certainly inspected you
# dulce de leche
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish dulce de leche (literally “milk sweet”). Compare dolcelatte.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌdulseɪ də ˈlɛtʃeɪ/, /ˌdʌlseɪ də ˈlɛtʃeɪ/

### Noun

dulce de leche (uncountable)
* A South American sweet spread made from sugar and boiled milk.
** 2023 May 24, Ligaya Mishan, “The Shortcut to Homemade Milk Candy”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Unlike dulce de leche, in which milk is cooked down with sugar until it thickens into gold, the milk stays white here — burfi comes from the Persian word for snow — for a purer flavor.

#### Translations
### References

* “dulce de leche”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

### Further reading

* dulce de leche on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “milk sweet”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˌdulθe de ˈlet͡ʃe/ [ˌd̪ul̟.θe ð̞e ˈle.t͡ʃe]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˌdulse de ˈlet͡ʃe/ [ˌd̪ul.se ð̞e ˈle.t͡ʃe]
* Syllabification: dul‧ce de le‧che

### Noun

dulce de leche m (plural dulces de leche)
* (usually uncountable) dulce de leche
    Synonyms: manjar blanco, (South America, especially Chile, Peru, Panama, and El Salvador) manjar, (El Salvador) leche poleada, (Colombia, Venezuela) arequipe, (Spain) natillas, (México) cajeta, (abbreviation) DDL

### Further reading

* “dulce de leche”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# anál
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanaːl]

### Noun

anál m inan
* (informal) anal, anal sex
    Synonym: anální sex

#### Related terms

* anální

### Further reading

* “anál”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “anál”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /əˈnʲɑːl̪ˠ/ (as if spelled aineál)

### Noun

anál f (genitive singular anála, nominative plural análacha)
* Alternative form of anáil (“breath; air; influence”)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
anál
aanálacha
vocative
a anál
a aanálacha
genitive
anála
aanálacha
dative
anál
aanálacha
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an anál
na haanálacha
genitive
na hanála
na n-aanálacha
dative
leis an anál don anál
leis na haanálacha :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 189, page 94

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “anál”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Old Irish
### Alternative forms

* anáil

### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *anatlā (“breath”) (compare Welsh anadl (“breath, wind”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈanaːl/

### Noun

anál f
* breathing, breath

#### Inflection

Feminine ā-stem :
| | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Nominative | anál$^L$, anáil | anáil$^L$ | anála$^H$ |
| Vocative | anál$^L$, anáil | anáil$^L$ | anála$^H$ |
| Accusative | anáil$^N$ | anáil$^L$ | anála$^H$ |
| Genitive | anáile$^H$ | anál$^L$ | anál$^N$ |
| Dative | anáil$^L$ | análaib | análaib |
| Initial mutations of a following adjective: $^H$ = triggers aspiration $^L$ = triggers lenition $^N$ = triggers nasalization ||||

#### Derived terms

* análfadach
* do·beir anál fo

#### Descendants

* Irish: anáil
* Manx: ennal
* Scottish Gaelic: anail

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “anál”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# ברזל
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ר־ז־ל (b-r-z-l)
* 1 term

### Etymology

Compare with Akkadian 𒀭𒁇 (parzillum), Classical Syriac ܦܪܙܠܐ (parzəlā), Ugaritic 𐎁𐎗𐎏𐎍 (brḏl), Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl). Klein assumes Anatolian origin.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

בַּרְזֶל • (barzél) m (plural indefinite בַּרְזִלִּים, plural construct בַּרְזִלֵּי־)
* (uncountable) iron (a common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe)

#### Derived terms

* חוק ברזל / חֹק בַּרְזֶל (khók barzél)
* כַּדּוּר בַּרְזֶל (kadúr barzél)
* מסילת ברזל / מְסִלַּת בַּרְזֶל (m'silát barzél)
* מָסַךְ הַבַּרְזֶל (masákh habarzél)
* כיפת ברזל / כִּפַּת בַּרְזֶל (kipát barzél)

### See also

* מַתֶּכֶת
* עֶשֶׁת

### References

* ↑ Klein, Dr. Ernest, A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language, Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., 1971.
* H1270 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “ברזל” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* ברזל on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# fjallavíðir
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From fjall (“mountain”) +‎ víðir (“willow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfjatlaˌviːðɪr/

### Noun

fjallavíðir m (genitive singular fjallavíðis, no plural)
* arctic willow (Salix arctica)
    Synonym: grávíðir
# נולד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* י־ל־ד (y-l-d)
* 16 terms
From the root י־ל־ד

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

נוֹלַד • (nolád) (nif'al construction, future ייוולד / יִוָּלֵד, active counterpart יָלַד)
* to be born
    הִיא נוֹלְדָה בָּאָרֶץ.hí nol'dá ba'árets.She was born in the Land [of Israel].
# ראיתן
## Hebrew
### Verb

רְאִיתֶן • (r'itén)
* second-person feminine plural past of רָאָה

### Anagrams

* תיראן