OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 小僧
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎosēng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄙㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ zang$^1$ / siu$^2$ sang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎosēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄙㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎoseng
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-sêng$^1$
*** Yale: syǎu-sēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheauseng
*** Palladius: сяосэн (sjaosɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ zang$^1$ / siu$^2$ sang$^1$
*** Yale: síu jāng / síu sāng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ dzang$^1$ / siu$^2$ sang$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ zeng$^1$ / xiu$^2$ seng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /siːu̯³⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$小僧 小生

### Noun

小僧
* (Buddhism) young/novice Buddhist monk

### Pronoun

小僧
* (Buddhism, by a monk, humble) I

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 小(こ)僧(ぞう) (kozō)
* → Korean: 소승(小僧) (soseung)

### Further reading

* Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “小僧” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 僧 |
| こ Grade: 1 | そう > ぞう Grade: S |
| yutōyomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 小僧 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 小 (ko, "small," "little") + 僧 (sō, "bonze," "Buddhist monk").

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こぞー [kòzóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ko̞zo̞ː]

### Noun

小(こ)僧(ぞう) • (kozō)
* (Buddhism) young/novice Buddhist monk
* servant boy in a merchant house (now obsolete)
* kid, brat, youngster

#### Synonyms

* (youngster): 坊主(ぼうず) (bōzu)

#### Derived terms

* カメラ小僧 (kamera kozō): amateur photographer
* 一つ目小僧 (hitotsume kozō): one-eyed goblin
* 小便小僧 (shōben kozō): cupid statues
* 悪戯小僧 (itazura kozō): mischievous boy
* 洟垂れ小僧 (hana-tare kozō): snot-nosed kid
* 腕白小僧 (wanbaku kozō): naughty boy
* 膝小僧 (hizakozō): knee
* 門前の小僧習わぬ経を読む (monzen no kozō narawanu kyō o yomu): a saint's maid quotes Latin

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# branching
## English
### Verb

branching
* present participle and gerund of branch

### Noun

branching (plural branchings)
* A process of forming a branch.

### Derived terms

* anabranching
* branchingly
* branching process
* branching ratio
* hyperbranching
* microbranching
* multibranching
* nonbranching
* overbranching
* unbranching
# guazunchos
## Spanish
### Noun

guazunchos
* plural of guazuncho
# despairing
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English despeyringe, equivalent to despair +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɪˈspɛəɹ.ɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

despairing (not comparable)
* Feeling, expressing, or caused by despair; hopeless.

#### Derived terms

* despairingly
* despairingness
* undespairing

### Verb

despairing
* present participle and gerund of despair

### Noun

despairing (plural despairings)
* A mood or display of despair.
** 1831, Thomas Carlyle, “Sorrows of Teufelsdröckh”, in Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh. […], London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, page 103:But what things soever passed in him, when he ceased to see it; what ragings and despairings soever Teufelsdröckh's soul was the scene of, he has the goodness to conceal under a quite opaque cover of Silence.

### Anagrams

* depairings, diaperings, spinigrade
# crotach
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Connacht) IPA: [ˈkɾˠɔt̪ˠəx]

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

crotach m (genitive singular crotaigh, nominative plural crotaigh)
* a curlew

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
crotach
crotaigh
vocative
a chrotaigh
a chrotacha
genitive
crotaigh
crotach
dative
crotach
crotaigh
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an crotach
na crotaigh
genitive
an chrotaigh
na gcrotach
dative
leis an gcrotach don chrotach
leis na crotaigh :

##### Derived terms

* crotach cloch (“stone-curlew, stone-plover”)
* crotach eanaigh, crotach samhraidh (“whimbrel”)

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

crotach (genitive singular masculine crotaigh, genitive singular feminine crotaí, plural crotacha, comparative crotaí)
* Alternative form of cruthúil (“shapely, beautiful; of promising appearance; of good physique; likely, plausible”)

##### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

### Etymology 3
#### Adjective

crotach (genitive singular masculine crotaigh, genitive singular feminine crotaí, plural crotacha, comparative crotaí)
* Alternative form of cruiteach (“humped, hunchbacked”)

##### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

##### Derived terms

* crotachán m (“hunchback”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “crotach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “crotach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “crotach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Scottish Gaelic
### Adjective

crotach
* humpbacked
* gibbous (moon or planet)

#### Derived terms

* gealach chrotach

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# ملأك
## Arabic
### Alternative forms

* مَلَك (malak)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ge'ez መልአክ (mälʾäk, “messenger; angel”), the plural of which is መላእክት (mälaʾəkt), itself a calque of Aramaic מַלְאֲכָא / ܡܠܐܟܐ (malʾăḵā, “angel, messenger”) and Hebrew מַלְאָךְ (malʾā́ḵ, “angel, messenger”), closer in Tigrinya መልኣኽ (mälʾax), Amharic መልኣክ (mälʾak), መላክ (mälak) of which the plural is መላእክት (mälaʾəkt). Compare the root ل ء ك (l ʔ k) and لَأَكَ (laʔaka), أَلْأَكَ (ʔalʔaka, “to send as a messenger”), which was regularly used as the normal word for “to send” in Ge'ez ለአከ (läʾäkä) as well as in Ugaritic 𐎍𐎛𐎋 (lỉk), 𐎍𐎀𐎋 (lảk) for which the normal Arabic word is أَرْسَلَ (ʔarsala) upon which one has formed رَسُول (rasūl, “messenger; apostle; angel”), with the same pattern native Ge'ez ልኡክ (ləʾuk, “messenger; apostle; cantor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mal.ʔak/

### Noun

مَلْأَك • (malʔak) m (plural مَلَائِك (malāʔik) or مَلَائِكَة (malāʔika))
* (mythology) angel

#### Descendants

* → Abaza: мальаикь (malᶻaikʲ)
* → Abkhaz: амаалықь (amaaləkʲ)
* → Adyghe: мэлэӏич (mɛlɛʼič)
* → Armenian: մալաք, մալախ (malakʻ, malax)
* → Avar: малаик (malaik)
* → Azerbaijani: mələk
* → Chechen: малик (malik)
* → Classical Persian: مَلَک (malak)
* → Dargwa: малайк (malajk)
* → Farefare: malɛka
* → Fula: maleyka
* → Hausa: mala'ika
* → Ingush: малайк (malajk)
* → Javanese: ꦩꦭꦲꦺꦏꦠ꧀ (malaékat)
* → Kabardian: мэлэӏыч (mɛlɛʼəč)
* → Khwarezmian: ملك (mlk)
* → Kumyk: малайик (malayik)
* → Northern Kurdish: melek, milyaket
* → Lezgi: малаик (malaik)
* → Malay: malak, malaikat
** Indonesian: malaikat
* → Maranao: mala'ikat
* → Moore: malɛka
* → Ngiti: màlàyikà
* → Ottoman Turkish: ملك (melek)
** Turkish: melek
** → Albanian: meleq
** → Romanian: melec
** → Serbo-Croatian: mèlek / мѐлек
* → Swahili: malaika
** Tooro: malaika
* → Tabasaran: малайик (malajik)
* → Tat: малах
* → Tausug: malāikat
* → Turkmen: melek
* → Yoruba: màlékà

### References

* ↑ Benzing, Johannes (1983) “mlk”, in Chwaresmischer Wortindex, Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz, page 410
* Geiger, Abraham (1833, 1902) Was hat Mohammed aus dem Judenthume aufgenommen? (in German), 2nd edition, Leipzig: M. W. Kaufmann, page 59
* Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 269–270
* Nöldeke, Theodor (1910) Neue Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft‎ (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 34
# 属和弦
## Chinese
### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 属和弦 – see 屬和弦 (“dominant chord”). (This term is the simplified form of 屬和弦).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# egnon
## Franco-Provençal
### Alternative forms

* enyon (Bressan)
* uignon (Old Dauphinois)
* union (Old Forézien)
* inyon (Fribourgeois)
* onyoun (Valaisan)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ūniōnem.

### Noun

egnon m (plural egnons) (ORB, broad)
* onion

### References

* oignon in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* egnon in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

### Further information

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1368: “la cipolla” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 937: “oignon” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “ūnio”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 14: U–Z, page 43
# 心情
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīnqíng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sam$^1$ cing$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-chhìn
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): sim-chêng / sim-chiâⁿ
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sim$^1$ cêng$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīnqíng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ ㄑㄧㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sincíng
*** Wade–Giles: hsin$^1$-chʻing$^2$
*** Yale: syīn-chíng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinchyng
*** Palladius: синьцин (sinʹcin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕin⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sam$^1$ cing$^4$
*** Yale: sām chìhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sam$^1$ tsing$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sem$^1$ qing$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$心情 深情
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-chhìn
*** Hakka Romanization System: xim$^ˊ$ qin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: xim$^1$ qin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /sim²⁴ t͡sʰin¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-chêng
*** Tâi-lô: sim-tsîng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simzeeng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sim³³ t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-chiâⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: sim-tsiânn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: simcviaa
*** IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siã²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siã²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siã²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sim³³ t͡siã²⁴/
* sim-chêng - literary;
* sim-chiâⁿ - vernacular.

### Noun

心情
* mood; frame of mind; temper
       ànnàbùzhù jīdòng de xīnqíng [Pinyin]
       to be unable to hold back one's excitement
       Wǒ měicì qù tā jiā de shíhòu, xīnqíng zǒngshì xìngfèn hé dānyōu gèbàn. [Pinyin]
       When I go to his place I always feel excited and worried in equal measure.
       Jīntiān xiàwǔ wǒ xīnqíng tài jīdòng le, mòfēi shì wǒ bìng le ma? [Pinyin]
       I've been way too nervous this afternoon. Am I sick?
       Wǒ xiànzài shízài shì zhēnde méi xīnqíng tīng. [Pinyin]
       I'm really not in the mood to listen now.

#### Synonyms

* 心境 (xīnjìng)
* 心思 (xīnsī)
* 心意 (xīnyì)
* 心曲 (xīnqū) (literary)
* 心神 (xīnshén)
* 心緒 / 心绪 (xīnxù)
* 思 (literary, or in compounds)
* 思緒 / 思绪 (sīxù)
* 情懷 / 情怀 (qínghuái)
* 情緒 / 情绪 (qíngxù)
* 懷 / 怀 (huái) (figurative)
* 腸 / 肠 (cháng) (figurative)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 心 | 情 |
| しん Grade: 2 | じょう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 心 (shin, “heart”) + 情 (jō, “emotion”).

### Noun

心(しん)情(じょう) • (shinjō)
* one's heart, one's feelings

#### Derived terms

* 心情吐露 (shinjō toro): expression of one's feelings
* 心情的 (shinjōteki): sentimental
* 心情論 (shinjōron): emotionalism, sentimentality
* 消費者心情 (shōhisha shinjō): consumer sentiment

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 心 | 情 |

### Noun

心情 • (simjeong) (hangeul 심정)
* hanja form of 심정 (“feeling”)
# perustua
## Finnish
### Etymology

perustaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈperustuɑˣ/, [ˈpe̞rus̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: pe‧rus‧tua

### Verb

perustua (intransitive)
* to be based on [with illative] (e.g. of a work of art)
    Elokuva perustuu tositapahtumiin.The movie is based on a true story.
* to be based on, be grounded in [with illative] (e.g. of an opinion)
    Mihin mielipiteesi perustuu?What is your opinion based on?
* to be founded on, be based on, rest on [with allative or illative] (e.g. of some sort of system)
    Tämä yhteiskunta perustuu luottamukselle.This society rests on confidence.

#### Derived terms

* perustuminen

### Further reading

* “perustua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* pusertua
# granicznik
## Polish
### Etymology

From granica +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡraˈɲit͡ʂ.ɲik/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂɲik
* Syllabification: gra‧nicz‧nik

### Noun

granicznik m inan
* boundary marker
* border patrol guard
* lichen of genus Lobaria

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Drugie Życie Drzewa‎, 2004

### Further reading

* granicznik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* granicznik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
# dialecticism
## English
### Etymology 1

From dialectic +‎ -ism.

#### Noun

dialecticism (countable and uncountable, plural dialecticisms)
* The quality of being dialectic.
** 1861 July, “Gioberti's Philosophy of Revelation”, in Brownson's Quarterly Review‎, volume 3, page 305:Dialecticism is expressed by the Catholic formula: Union not separation of natures, the unity of person against Nestorius; distinction not confusion of natures against Eutychius and the Monothelites.
** 1982, N Kolesnikoff, Bruno Jasieński: His Evolution from Futurism to Socialist Realism‎, page 69:Numerous dialecticisms introduced into the poem reflect the phonetic, morphological, and syntactic differences between dialect and standard language.
** 2011, Richard Sorrentino, Handbook of Motivation and Cognition Across Cultures‎, page 520:We argue there are two major ways in which dialecticism influences emotional complexity in East Asian cultures.

### Etymology 2

From dialect +‎ -icism.

#### Noun

dialecticism (plural dialecticisms)
* (linguistics) A dialectal word or phrase (especially if borrowed into another dialect or into 'standard' language).
    Synonym: dialectism
** 1983, Nina Kolesnikoff, Bruno Jasienski: His Evolution from Futurism to Socialist Realism, Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press, →ISBN, page 69:Numerous dialecticisms introduced into the poem reflect the phonetic, morphological, and syntactic differences between dialect and standard language. The dialect pronunciation is rendered in such words as “wideriski cysarz,”...
** 2013, M. B. Behbudi, Colin Turner, The Quran: A New Interpretation: In English with Arabic Text, Routledge, →ISBN:extent of replicating faithfully such features as archaisms, dialecticisms, different language registers and levels of formality. Most translations, of course, are amalgams of these different translational types, ...
** 2017, Herman Ermolaev, Mikhail Sholokhov and His Art, Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 147:A few dialecticisms used by both the author and the characters were replaced by the 1962 editors of Collected Works in the stories that were not included in the 1956 editions. On balance, the early stories have retained proportionately more original dialecticisms [...]. In my very conservative estimate, well over two hundred corrections affecting dialectal words were made.

##### Translations
### Further reading

* “dialecticism”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “dialecticism”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* dialecticism, dialectism at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
# ممطر
## Arabic

* Root
* م ط ر (m ṭ r)
* 6 terms

### Etymology 1

Tool noun from the root م ط ر (m ṭ r) of مَطَر (maṭar, “rain”).

#### Noun

مِمْطَر • (mimṭar) m (plural مَمَاطِر (mamāṭir))
* raincoat

##### Synonyms

* ممطرَة

### Etymology 2

Derived from the active participle of the verb أَمْطَرَ (ʔamṭara, “to rain”), denominal verb from a root م ط ر (m ṭ r) extracted from مَطَر (maṭar, “to rain”).

#### Adjective

مُمْطِر • (mumṭir) (feminine مُمْطِرَة (mumṭira), masculine plural مُمْطِرُونَ (mumṭirūna), feminine plural مُمْطِرَات (mumṭirāt))
* rainy
# zámena
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːmena]

### Noun

zámena
* genitive singular of zámeno
# mâcllo
## Franco-Provençal
### Alternative forms

* mô̱lyou, mô̱lou (Bressan)
* masclo (Old Dauphinois)
* maclo (Old Lyonnais)
* maclo (Piemontais)
* macllo (Valdôtain)
* mâhcllo (ORB, narrow)
** mahquio (Piemontais)
** mâhlo (Valaisan)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin masculus.

### Noun

mâcllo m (plural mâcllos) (ORB, broad)
* male (non-human)

### References

* mâle [1] in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* mâcllo in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

### Further information

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1078: “il maschio e la femmina” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 804: “mâle” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “mascŭlus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 6/1: Mabile–Mephitis, page 425
# 継承
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 継 | 承 |
| けい Grade: S | しょう Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 繼承 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

From 継 (kei, “succeed”) + 承 (shō, “succeed to”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けーしょー [kèéshóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ke̞ːɕo̞ː]

### Noun

継(けい)承(しょう) • (keishō)
* succession, accession, inheritance

#### Derived terms

* オーストリア継承戦争 (ōsutoria keishō sensō): War of the Austrian Succession
* スペイン継承戦争 (supein keishō sensō): War of the Spanish Succession
* 使徒継承 (shito keishō): apostolic succession
* 束縛継承原理 (sokubaku keishō genri): binding inheritance principle
* 皇位継承 (kōi keishō): imperial succession
* 継承者 (keishōsha): successor

### Verb

継(けい)承(しょう)する • (keishō suru) suru (stem 継(けい)承(しょう)し (keishō shi), past 継(けい)承(しょう)した (keishō shita))
* succeed to, accede to, inherit

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 継承し | けいしょうし | keishō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 継承し | けいしょうし | keishō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 継承する | けいしょうする | keishō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 継承する | けいしょうする | keishō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 継承すれ | けいしょうすれ | keishō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 継承せよ¹ 継承しろ² | けいしょうせよ¹ けいしょうしろ² | keishō seyo¹ keishō shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 継承される | けいしょうされる | keishō sareru |
| Causative | 継承させる 継承さす | けいしょうさせる けいしょうさす | keishō saseru keishō sasu |
| Potential | 継承できる | けいしょうできる | keishō dekiru |
| Volitional | 継承しよう | けいしょうしよう | keishō shiyō |
| Negative | 継承しない | けいしょうしない | keishō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 継承せず | けいしょうせず | keishō sezu |
| Formal | 継承します | けいしょうします | keishō shimasu |
| Perfective | 継承した | けいしょうした | keishō shita |
| Conjunctive | 継承して | けいしょうして | keishō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 継承すれば | けいしょうすれば | keishō sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||
# racemico
## Italian
### Etymology

From racemo +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raˈt͡ʃɛ.mi.ko/
* Rhymes: -ɛmiko
* Hyphenation: ra‧cè‧mi‧co

### Adjective

racemico (feminine racemica, masculine plural racemici, feminine plural racemiche)
* (chemistry) racemic

#### Derived terms

* acido racemico
* racemicamente

### Further reading

* racemico in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* racemico in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* racèmico in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* racèmico in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* ceramico
# marhi
## Finnish
### Etymology

Clipping of maasininärhi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑrhi/, [ˈmɑ̝rhi]
* Rhymes: -ɑrhi
* Hyphenation: mar‧hi

### Noun

marhi
* ground roller (Brachypteraciidae spp.)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of marhi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
marheni
marheni
accusative
nom.
marheni
marheni
gen.
marheni
genitive
marheni
marhieni
partitive
marheani
marhiani
inessive
marhessani
marhissani
elative
marhestani
marhistani
illative
marheeni
marhiini
adessive
marhellani
marhillani
ablative
marheltani
marhiltani
allative
marhelleni
marhilleni
essive
marhenani
marhinani
translative
marhekseni
marhikseni
abessive
marhettani
marhittani
instructive
comitative
—marhineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
marhesi
marhesi
accusative
nom.
marhesi
marhesi
gen.
marhesi
genitive
marhesi
marhiesi
partitive
marheasi
marhiasi
inessive
marhessasi
marhissasi
elative
marhestasi
marhistasi
illative
marheesi
marhiisi
adessive
marhellasi
marhillasi
ablative
marheltasi
marhiltasi
allative
marhellesi
marhillesi
essive
marhenasi
marhinasi
translative
marheksesi
marhiksesi
abessive
marhettasi
marhittasi
instructive
comitative
—marhinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
marhemme
marhemme
accusative
nom.
marhemme
marhemme
gen.
marhemme
genitive
marhemme
marhiemme
partitive
marheamme
marhiamme
inessive
marhessamme
marhissamme
elative
marhestamme
marhistamme
illative
marheemme
marhiimme
adessive
marhellamme
marhillamme
ablative
marheltamme
marhiltamme
allative
marhellemme
marhillemme
essive
marhenamme
marhinamme
translative
marheksemme
marhiksemme
abessive
marhettamme
marhittamme
instructive
comitative
—marhinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
marhenne
marhenne
accusative
nom.
marhenne
marhenne
gen.
marhenne
genitive
marhenne
marhienne
partitive
marheanne
marhianne
inessive
marhessanne
marhissanne
elative
marhestanne
marhistanne
illative
marheenne
marhiinne
adessive
marhellanne
marhillanne
ablative
marheltanne
marhiltanne
allative
marhellenne
marhillenne
essive
marhenanne
marhinanne
translative
marheksenne
marhiksenne
abessive
marhettanne
marhittanne
instructive
comitative
—marhinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
marhensa
marhensa
accusative
nom.
marhensa
marhensa
gen.
marhensa
genitive
marhensa
marhiensa
partitive
marheaan marheansa
marhiaan marhiansa
inessive
marhessaan marhessansa
marhissaan marhissansa
elative
marhestaan marhestansa
marhistaan marhistansa
illative
marheensa
marhiinsa
adessive
marhellaan marhellansa
marhillaan marhillansa
ablative
marheltaan marheltansa
marhiltaan marhiltansa
allative
marhelleen marhellensa
marhilleen marhillensa
essive
marhenaan marhenansa
marhinaan marhinansa
translative
marhekseen marheksensa
marhikseen marhiksensa
abessive
marhettaan marhettansa
marhittaan marhittansa
instructive
comitative
—marhineen marhinensa :

#### Derived terms

* märkämarhi
* pittamarhi
* pyrstömarhi
* ruskomarhi
* suomumarhi

### Anagrams

* harmi, mirha, rihma
# mental masturbation
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

mental masturbation (uncountable) (figurative, colloquial)
* Engaging in intellectually stimulating conversation with little or no practical purpose.
* Thought processes that only serve to satisfy oneself.

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with intellectual masturbation.