OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# exprobrate
## English
### Verb

exprobrate (third-person singular simple present exprobrates, present participle exprobrating, simple past and past participle exprobrated)
* (dated) To reproach or upbraid

#### Derived terms

* exprobrative

## Latin
### Verb

exprōbrāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of exprōbrō
# 𑀲𑀭𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀲𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (sariccha)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit सदृक्ष (sadṛ́kṣa). Cognate with Pali sarikkha.

### Adjective

𑀲𑀭𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sarikkha) (Devanagari सरिक्ख, Kannada ಸರಿಕ್ಖ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)
* similar, like

#### Descendants

* Gurjara Apabhramsa:
** Gujarati: સરખું (sarkhũ)
** Marwari: सरीखौ (sarīkhau), स़रीकौ, सारखौ (sārkhau), सिरखौ (sirkhau), स़िरखौ
* Hindustani: sarīkhā
    Hindi: सरीखा
    Urdu: سَرِیکَھا (sarīkhā)
* Old Marathi:
    Devanagari script: सारिख (sārikha)
    Modi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘨𑘲𑘏 (sārīkha)
** Marathi: सारखे (sārkhe)
* Sinhalese: සුරුකු (suruku)
* Takka Apabhramsa:
** Punjabi: sārkhā, sarīkhā
    Gurmukhi script: ਸਾਰਖਾ, ਸਰੀਖਾ
    Shahmukhi script: سارکھا, سَرِیکھا
* Vracada Apabhramsa:
** Sindhi:
    Arabic script: سَرْکو
    Devanagari script: सर्खो

### Further reading

* Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “सरिक्ख सरिच्छ”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 880.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sarikkha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 759
# Αιγυπτιώτης
## Greek
### Etymology

From Αίγυπτ(ος) (Aígypt(os), “Egypt”) +‎ -ιώτης (-iótis)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ʝi.ptiˈo.tis/
* Hyphenation: Αι‧γυ‧πτι‧ώ‧της

### Proper noun

Αιγυπτιώτης • (Aigyptiótis) m (plural Αιγυπτιώτες, feminine Αιγυπτιώτισσα)
* (demonym) Egyptiot, a Greek of Egypt
* for adjectival use, see αιγυπτιώτης (aigyptiótis)

#### Related terms

* Αιγύπτιος m (Aigýptios, “Egyptian”)
* αιγυπτιώτικα n pl (aigyptiótika, “Egyptiot Greek (idiom)”)
* αιγυπτιώτικος (aigyptiótikos, “Egyptiot”, adjective)
* and see: Αίγυπτος f (Aígyptos, “Egypt”)

### References

* ↑ Αιγυπτιώτης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ s.v. "αιγυπτιακός" - Αιγυπτιώτης - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre

### Further reading

* Αιγυπτιώτης - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
# banat
## English
### Etymology

Equivalent to ban (“a warden”) +‎ -ate. Compare French banat, German Banat.

### Noun

banat (plural banats)
* The territory governed by a ban.

#### Alternative forms

* banate

#### Related terms

* Banat

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “banat”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* BATNA, Banta

## French
### Noun

banat m (plural banats)
* banat

### Further reading

* “banat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Ilocano
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baNat (“stretch”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bá‧nat
* IPA: /ˈbanat/

### Noun

bánat
* lengthening (of iron, gold, etc.) by forging

## Romanian
### Etymology

From ban +‎ -at.

### Noun

banat n (plural banate)
* banat

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Adjective

banat
* indefinite neuter singular of banad

### Verb

banat
* supine of bana

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈbanat/ [ˈbaː.n̪ɐt̪̚] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -anat
** IPA: /baˈnat/ [bɐˈn̪at̪̚] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: ba‧nat

### Noun

banat (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈᜆ᜔)
* pull in order to stretch something
    Synonym: bintad
* hit; strike; sock
* (colloquial, figurative) harsh words; sharp retort; verbal jab

#### Derived terms

* banatan
* banatin
* bumanat
* kabanatan
* mabanat
* magbanat
* magbanat ng buno
* magbanat ng ugat
* magbanatan
* pagbanat
* pagkabanat
* pamamanat

### Adjective

banát (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈᜆ᜔)
* taut; stretched; tense
    Synonyms: hatak, unat, mabagting, mahigpit

### Further reading

* “banat”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* taban, banta, Banta
# κάκιστε
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ká.kis.te/ → /ˈka.cis.te/ → /ˈka.cis.te/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ká.kis.te/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈka.kis.te/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈka.cis.te/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈka.cis.te/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈka.cis.te/

### Adjective

κᾰ́κῐστε • (kắkĭste)
* masculine vocative singular of κᾰ́κῐστος (kắkĭstos)
# desnaturalizar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /desnatuɾaliˈθaɾ/ [d̪ez.na.t̪u.ɾa.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /desnatuɾaliˈsaɾ/ [d̪ez.na.t̪u.ɾa.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: des‧na‧tu‧ra‧li‧zar

### Verb

desnaturalizar (first-person singular present desnaturalizo, first-person singular preterite desnaturalicé, past participle desnaturalizado)
* (transitive) to denaturalize, to denature
* (transitive, chemistry) to denature

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* desnaturalización

### Further reading

* “desnaturalizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# capreolate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin capreolus (“wild goat, tendril”), from caper (“goat”), with the suffix -ate. Compare French capréolé.

### Adjective

capreolate (comparative more capreolate, superlative most capreolate)
* (archaic, botany) Having a tendril or tendrils.

### References

* “capreolate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# immanence
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French immanence.

### Noun

immanence (countable and uncountable, plural immanences)
* The state of being immanent; inherency.
** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 197:Here the conflict between male bonding and the companionship of the transcendent quest versus sexual love and involvement in the immanence of bodily life comes right out into the open.
* The state of dwelling within and not extending beyond a given domain.
* (philosophy, metaphysics, theology) The concept of the presence of deity in and throughout the real world; the idea that God is everywhere and in everything. Contrast transcendence.

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with imminence or immanant.

#### Synonyms

* immanency

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* transcendence

## French
### Noun

immanence f (plural immanences)
* immanence

### Further reading

* “immanence”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# राषिवउं
## Old Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑖨𑖎𑖿𑖏𑖂 (rakkhaï), from Prakrit रक्खइ (rakkhaï), from Sanskrit रक्ष॑ति (rákṣati).
Cognate with Old Hindi रषना (raṣanā /⁠rakhanā⁠/), Old Marathi 𑘨𑘰𑘎𑘜𑘹 (rākaṇe), 𑘨𑘰𑘏𑘜𑘹 (rākhaṇe), Old Punjabi ਰਖਿ (rakhi /⁠rakkhi⁠/), ਰਾਖਿ (rākhi).

### Verb

राषिवउं • (rāṣivaüṃ /rākhivaüṃ/) (transitive)
* to keep, protect, save
** c. 1450, Nalarāyadavadantīcarita 186:दासि-वचनि जाणी तिणि साखी। पाहिं अणावी नवि उलषी। बहुमानी राषी निज-पासि। चंद्रवती बेटीआ वासि॥dāsi-vacani jāṇī tiṇi sākhī. pāhiṃ aṇāvī navi ulaṣī. bahumānī rāṣī nija-pāsi. caṃdravatī beṭīā vāsi.Through the maid's talk she was made known to the queen [who] sent her companion to fetch her. She was not recognised and, protected with great honour, dwelt with her daughter, Candravatī.

#### Descendants

* Middle Gujarati: राखिवुं (rākhivũ)
** Gujarati: રાખવું (rākhvũ)
* Rajasthani:
** Gojri: رَکْھنو (rakhno)
** Malvi: राखणो (rākhṇo)
** Marwari:
    Devanagari script: राखणौ (rākhṇau)
    Mahajani script: 𑅭𑅖𑅢𑅒 (rkhṇu /⁠rākhṇau⁠/)
** Mewati: राखणो (rākhṇo)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “rákṣati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 611: “OG. rakhe 'lest'”
* ↑ Ernest Bender (1951) “rāṣ-”, in Nalarāyadavadantīcarita [Adventures of King Nala and Davadantī], Independence Square, Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, page 362, column 2.

### Further reading

* मधुसूदन चिमनलाल मोदी [Madhusudan Chimannlal Modi] (1960) “राखणहारु”, in वसन्त विलास फागु [vasanta vilāsa phāgu], जोधपुर, राजस्थान [Jodhpur, Rajasthan]: राजस्थान प्राच्यविद्या प्रतिष्ठान [Rajasthan Oriental Research Institute], page 86, column 1: “65b ‘a preserver’, An agent-noun from राखइ”.
# retorsją
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /rɛˈtɔr.sjɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /rɛˈtɔr.sjɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɔrsjɔw̃
* Syllabification: re‧tor‧sją

### Noun

retorsją
* instrumental singular of retorsja
# αργούτσικος
## Greek
### Adjective

αργούτσικος • (argoútsikos) m (feminine αργούτσικη, neuter αργούτσικο)
* delayed, latish

#### Related terms

* αργούτσικα (argoútsika, “delayed”, adverb)
* and see: αργός (argós, “slow”, adjective)
# acinar
## English
### Etymology

From acinus +‎ -ar.

### Adjective

acinar (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Of, pertaining to, or located in an acinus.

#### Synonyms

* acinal
* acinary
* acinic

#### Derived terms

* centriacinar
* interacinar
* intraacinar
* microacinar
* multiacinar
* panacinar
* periacinar
* preacinar
* proacinar
* pseudoacinar
* tubuloacinar

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ancira, Arican, Carian, Carina, Ciaran, arnica, carina, crania, narica

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.siˈnaʁ/ [a.siˈnah]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.siˈnaʁ/ [a.siˈnah]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.siˈnaɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.siˈnaʁ/ [a.siˈnaχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.siˈnaɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.siˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.siˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.siˈna.ɾi/

### Adjective

acinar m or f (plural acinares)
* (anatomy) acinar (pertaining to or located in an acinus)
# who'd a thunk it
## English
### Phrase

who'd a thunk it
* Alternative form of who would have thunk it
# labro
## Galician
### Verb

labro
* first-person singular present indicative of labrar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.bro/
* Rhymes: -abro
* Hyphenation: là‧bro

### Noun

labro m (plural labra)
* (archaic, poetic) Alternative form of labbro

## Latin
### Noun

labrō
* dative/ablative singular of labrum

### References

* labro in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

### Anagrams

* albor, labor

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin labrum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈla.bɾu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈla.bɾu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈla.bɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈla.bɾu/ [ˈla.βɾu]
* Rhymes: -abɾu

### Noun

labro m (plural labros)
* (anatomy or poetic) upper lip
* (entomology) labrum (the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects)

#### Related terms

* lábio
* labroso

### Further reading

* “labro”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology 1

From Latin labrum, meaning "lip".

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌˈlabɾo/ [ˌˈla.β̞ɾo]

#### Noun

labro m (plural labros)
* (zoology) upper lip of the mouths of insects, very apparent in chewing insects, and sometimes confusing or modified in others
    El labro de algunos insectos es muy prominente y ayuda en la masticación.The upper lip of some insects is very prominent and helps in chewing.
* (obsolete) lip
    Synonym: labio
    Los poetas antiguos escribían versos sobre la belleza de los labros de sus amadas.Ancient poets wrote verses about the beauty of the lips of their loved ones.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

labro
* first-person singular present indicative of labrar

### Further reading

* “labro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# anew
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English onew, of newe, from Old English of niowe.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /əˈnu/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈnjuː/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uː

### Adverb

anew (not comparable)
* (literary, poetic or formal, especially Philippines) Again, once more; afresh, in a new way, newly.
    Each morning, opportunity—like the sun—dawns anew.
** 1885, Richard F. Burton, “Night 558”, in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night:Then they set somewhat of food before me, whereof I ate my fill, and gave me somewhat of clothes wherewith I clad myself anew and covered my nakedness; after which they took me up into the ship, […]

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ewan, Newa, wane, wean

## Kamkata-viri
### Alternative forms

* anū (Kamviri)

### Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *annabr̥ta, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́nǰa (“fat”) + *bʰr̥tás (“borne”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈnew/

### Noun

anew (Western Kata-viri)
* ghee

### References

* ↑ Strand, Richard F. (2016) “ân′ev”, in Nûristânî Etymological Lexicon‎
# Pehls
## English
### Proper noun

Pehls
* plural of Pehl

### Anagrams

* Selph, helps, shlep
# αρτιμελής
## Greek
### Adjective

αρτιμελής • (artimelís) m (feminine αρτιμελής, neuter αρτιμελές)
* able-bodied, sound of limb

#### Related terms

* αρτιμέλεια f (artiméleia, “fitness”)
* and see: άρτιος (ártios, “whole”, adjective)

#### Further reading

* αρτιμελής, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Παναθήναια
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From πᾰν- (păn-, “all”) +‎ Ἀθήνη (Athḗnē, “Athena”) +‎ -ιον (-ion).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.na.tʰɛ̌ː.nai̯.a/ → /pa.naˈθi.nɛ.a/ → /pa.naˈθi.ne.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pa.na.tʰɛ̌ː.nai̯.a/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pa.naˈtʰe̝.nɛ.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pa.naˈθi.nɛ.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pa.naˈθi.ne.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pa.naˈθi.ne.a/

### Proper noun

Πᾰνᾰθήναιᾰ • (Pănăthḗnaiă) n pl (genitive Πᾰνᾰθηναίων); second declension
* the Panathenaea

#### Derived terms

* Παναθηναϊκή (Panathēnaïkḗ)
* Παναθηναϊκός (Panathēnaïkós)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Παναθήναια (Panathínaia)

### References

* “Παναθήναια”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Παναθήναια”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,020
# who'da thunk it
## English
### Phrase

who'da thunk it
* Alternative form of who would have thunk it
# optometrista
## Catalan
### Etymology

From optometria +‎ -ista.

### Noun

optometrista m or f by sense (plural optometristes)
* optometrist

### Further reading

* “optometrista”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “optometrista” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoptomɛtrɪsta]

### Noun

optometrista m anim
* optometrist

#### Related terms

* optometrie f

### Further reading

* “optometrista”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)

## Italian
### Etymology

From optometria +‎ -ista.

### Noun

optometrista m or f by sense (masculine plural optometristi, feminine plural optometriste)
* optometrist

### Further reading

* optometrista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From optometria +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.pi.to.meˈtɾis.tɐ/, /op.to.meˈtɾis.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.pi.to.meˈtɾis.tɐ/, /op.to.meˈtɾis.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /o.pi.to.meˈtɾiʃ.tɐ/, /op.to.meˈtɾiʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /op.to.meˈtɾis.ta/, /o.pi.to.meˈtɾis.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.ptu.mɨˈtɾiʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: op‧to‧me‧tris‧ta

### Noun

optometrista m or f by sense (plural optometristas)
* optometrist

### Further reading

* “optometrista”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From optometría +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /obtomeˈtɾista/ [oβ̞.t̪o.meˈt̪ɾis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: op‧to‧me‧tris‧ta

### Noun

optometrista m or f by sense (plural optometristas)
* optometrist

### Further reading

* “optometrista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish optometrista.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔoptomeˈtɾista/ [ʔop.t̪o.mɛˈt̪ɾis.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: op‧to‧me‧tris‧ta

### Noun

optometrista (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜉ᜔ᜆᜓᜋᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)
* optometrist
    Synonym: optometra

#### Related terms

* optometriya
* optometro

### Further reading

* “optometrista”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# cinamonas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish cynamon (“cinnamon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tsɪnɐˈmonɐs]

### Noun

cinamònas m (plural cinamònai) stress pattern 2
* cinnamon

#### Declension
### References

* “cinamonas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “cinamonas”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# Rinderdiebes
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʁɪndɐˌdiːbəs]
* Hyphenation: Rin‧der‧die‧bes

### Noun

Rinderdiebes
* genitive singular of Rinderdieb
# शोभन
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* শোভন (Assamese script)
* ᬰᭀᬪᬦ (Balinese script)
* শোভন (Bengali script)
* 𑰫𑰺𑰥𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀰𑁄𑀪𑀦 (Brahmi script)
* ၐောဘန (Burmese script)
* શોભન (Gujarati script)
* ਸ਼ੋਭਨ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌶𑍋𑌭𑌨 (Grantha script)
* ꦯꦺꦴꦨꦤ (Javanese script)
* 𑂬𑂷𑂦𑂢 (Kaithi script)
* ಶೋಭನ (Kannada script)
* ឝោភន (Khmer script)
* ໂຨຠນ (Lao script)
* ശോഭന (Malayalam script)
* ᡧᠣᢨᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘫𑘻𑘥𑘡 (Modi script)
* ᠱᠣᠸᠠᠪᠾᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧋𑧜𑧅𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐱𑑀𑐨𑐣 (Newa script)
* ଶୋଭନ (Odia script)
* ꢯꣂꢩꢥ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆯𑆾𑆨𑆤 (Sharada script)
* 𑖫𑖺𑖥𑖡 (Siddham script)
* ශොභන (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩿𑩕𑩳𑩯 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚧𑚴𑚡𑚝 (Takri script)
* ஶோப⁴ந (Tamil script)
* శోభన (Telugu script)
* โศภน (Thai script)
* ཤོ་བྷ་ན (Tibetan script)
* 𑒬𑒼𑒦𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨮𑨆𑨡𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of शुभ् (śubh) +‎ -न (-na).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɕɐw.bʱɐ.nɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɕoː.bʱɐ.n̪ɐ/

### Adjective

शोभन • (śobhana) stem
* brilliant, beautiful

#### Descendants

* Pali: sōbhana, sōbhaṇa
* Eastern:
** Assamese: সুৱনি (xuwani)
** Maithili: सोहन (sōhan, “beautiful”)
* Western:
** Punjabi: ਸੋਹਣ (sohaṇ, “pleasing”), ਸੋਹਣਾ (sohṇā, “beautiful”), ਸੁਹੁਣਾ (suhuṇā), ਸੌਹਨਾ (sauhnā)
*** Lahnda: سَوہݨَا, سَوݨہَا, سُنَّا, سَوݨَا
** Sindhi:
    Devanagari script: सुंहणो
    Arabic script: سُنهَڻو
* Central:
** Domaaki: شون (šōna)
** Gujarati: સોહની (sohnī, “beauty”)
** Hindustani:
    Hindi: सोहन (sohan), सोहना (sohnā)
    Urdu: سوہَن (sohan), سوہنَا
# blastemą
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /blasˈtɛ.mɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /blasˈtɛ.mɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɛmɔw̃
* Syllabification: blas‧te‧mą

### Noun

blastemą
* instrumental singular of blastema
# αρχιδεσμοφύλακας
## Greek
### Noun

αρχιδεσμοφύλακας • (archidesmofýlakas) m (plural αρχιδεσμοφύλακες)
* chief prison officer, chief warder, etc

#### Related terms

* δεσμοφύλακας m (desmofýlakas, “jailer, warder”)
* and see: φυλακή f (fylakí, “prison”)

#### Further reading

* αρχιδεσμοφύλακας, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# confidare
## Italian
### Etymology

Reshaping of Latin cōnfīdere, on the example of fidare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kon.fiˈda.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: con‧fi‧dà‧re

### Verb

confidàre (first-person singular present confìdo, first-person singular past historic confidài, past participle confidàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to confide something to someone
* (intransitive) to have confidence (in)

#### Derived terms

* confidamento
* confidarsi

#### Related terms

* confidente
* confidenza
* confidenziale

### Anagrams

* confiderà, decifrano, rifacendo
# καλλίστου
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kal.lís.tuː/ → /kalˈlis.tu/ → /kaˈlis.tu/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kal.lís.tuː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kalˈlis.tu/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kalˈlis.tu/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kalˈlis.tu/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈlis.tu/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowels α and ί by adding a macron after each one if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

καλλίστου • (kallístou)
* masculine/neuter genitive singular of κάλλιστος (kállistos)
# menstruar
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [məns.tɾuˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [mens.tɾuˈaɾ]

### Verb

menstruar (first-person singular present menstruo, first-person singular preterite menstruí, past participle menstruat)
* to menstruate

#### Related terms

* menstru
* menstruació
* menstrual

#### Further reading

* “menstruar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin mēnstruāre. By surface analysis, mênstruo +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /mẽs.tɾuˈa(ʁ)/ [mẽs.tɾʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /mẽsˈtɾwa(ʁ)/ [mẽsˈtɾwa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /mẽs.tɾuˈa(ʁ)/ [mẽs.tɾʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /mẽsˈtɾwa(ʁ)/ [mẽsˈtɾwa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /mẽs.tɾuˈa(ɾ)/ [mẽs.tɾʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /mẽsˈtɾwa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /mẽʃ.tɾuˈa(ʁ)/ [mẽʃ.tɾʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /mẽʃˈtɾwa(ʁ)/ [mẽʃˈtɾwa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /mẽs.tɾuˈa(ɻ)/ [mẽs.tɾʊˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /mẽsˈtɾwa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mẽʃ.tɾuˈaɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /mẽʃˈtɾwaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mẽʃ.tɾuˈaɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /mẽʃˈtɾwaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /mẽʃ.tɾuˈa.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /mẽʃˈtɾwa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: mens‧tru‧ar

### Verb

menstruar (first-person singular present menstruo, first-person singular preterite menstruei, past participle menstruado)
* to menstruate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* menstruação

#### Related terms

* mês

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mensˈtɾwaɾ/ [mẽnsˈt̪ɾwaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: mens‧truar

### Verb

menstruar (first-person singular present menstrúo, first-person singular preterite menstrué, past participle menstruado)
* to menstruate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* menstruación
* menstrual
* menstruo

#### Further reading

* “menstruar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kahms
## English
### Noun

kahms
* plural of kahm