# tappo
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑpːo/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝pːo̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑpːo
* Hyphenation: tap‧po

### Etymology 1

tappaa +‎ -o

#### Noun

tappo
* killing, kill
* (law) voluntary manslaughter (manslaughter resulting from an intentional act done without malice or premeditation)
* (common language) voluntary manslaughter under mitigating circumstances
    Synonym: surma

##### Usage notes

* (law): The order of homicidal crimes in current Finnish legislation —by how aggravated they are considered— is the following with the least aggravated being first:
** kuolemantuottamus (“negligent homicide, involuntary manslaughter”)
** surma (“killing, (voluntary) manslaughter under mitigating circumstances”)
** tappo (“voluntary manslaughter”)
** murha (“murder, voluntary manslaughter under aggravating circumstances, premeditated and/or brutal”)
* If negligent homicide is caused by gross neglect, it is called törkeä kuolemantuottamus (“grossly negligent homicide”).

##### Declension

Possessive forms of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapponi
tapponi
accusative
nom.
tapponi
tapponi
gen.
tapponi
genitive
tapponi
tappojeni
partitive
tappoani
tappojani
inessive
tapossani
tapoissani
elative
tapostani
tapoistani
illative
tappooni
tappoihini
adessive
tapollani
tapoillani
ablative
tapoltani
tapoiltani
allative
tapolleni
tapoilleni
essive
tapponani
tappoinani
translative
tapokseni
tapoikseni
abessive
tapottani
tapoittani
instructive
comitative
—tappoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapposi
tapposi
accusative
nom.
tapposi
tapposi
gen.
tapposi
genitive
tapposi
tappojesi
partitive
tappoasi
tappojasi
inessive
tapossasi
tapoissasi
elative
tapostasi
tapoistasi
illative
tappoosi
tappoihisi
adessive
tapollasi
tapoillasi
ablative
tapoltasi
tapoiltasi
allative
tapollesi
tapoillesi
essive
tapponasi
tappoinasi
translative
tapoksesi
tapoiksesi
abessive
tapottasi
tapoittasi
instructive
comitative
—tappoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tappomme
tappomme
accusative
nom.
tappomme
tappomme
gen.
tappomme
genitive
tappomme
tappojemme
partitive
tappoamme
tappojamme
inessive
tapossamme
tapoissamme
elative
tapostamme
tapoistamme
illative
tappoomme
tappoihimme
adessive
tapollamme
tapoillamme
ablative
tapoltamme
tapoiltamme
allative
tapollemme
tapoillemme
essive
tapponamme
tappoinamme
translative
tapoksemme
tapoiksemme
abessive
tapottamme
tapoittamme
instructive
comitative
—tappoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapponne
tapponne
accusative
nom.
tapponne
tapponne
gen.
tapponne
genitive
tapponne
tappojenne
partitive
tappoanne
tappojanne
inessive
tapossanne
tapoissanne
elative
tapostanne
tapoistanne
illative
tappoonne
tappoihinne
adessive
tapollanne
tapoillanne
ablative
tapoltanne
tapoiltanne
allative
tapollenne
tapoillenne
essive
tapponanne
tappoinanne
translative
tapoksenne
tapoiksenne
abessive
tapottanne
tapoittanne
instructive
comitative
—tappoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapponsa
tapponsa
accusative
nom.
tapponsa
tapponsa
gen.
tapponsa
genitive
tapponsa
tappojensa
partitive
tappoaan tappoansa
tappojaan tappojansa
inessive
tapossaan tapossansa
tapoissaan tapoissansa
elative
tapostaan tapostansa
tapoistaan tapoistansa
illative
tappoonsa
tappoihinsa
adessive
tapollaan tapollansa
tapoillaan tapoillansa
ablative
tapoltaan tapoltansa
tapoiltaan tapoiltansa
allative
tapolleen tapollensa
tapoilleen tapoillensa
essive
tapponaan tapponansa
tappoinaan tappoinansa
translative
tapokseen tapoksensa
tapoikseen tapoiksensa
abessive
tapottaan tapottansa
tapoittaan tapoittansa
instructive
comitative
—tappoineen tappoinensa :

##### Derived terms

* ajantappo
* akantappokone
* miestappo
* tappoase
* tappolista
* tapporaha
* tappotahti
* tappotuomio
* tappouhkaus

##### See also

* henkirikos
* kuolemantuottamus
* surma
* murha

#### Further reading

* “tappo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Finnic *tappo, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?].

#### Noun

tappo (dialectal)
* garden, especially hop garden
    Synonym: humalisto
* hop (plant)
    Synonym: humala

##### Declension

Possessive forms of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapponi
tapponi
accusative
nom.
tapponi
tapponi
gen.
tapponi
genitive
tapponi
tappojeni
partitive
tappoani
tappojani
inessive
tapossani
tapoissani
elative
tapostani
tapoistani
illative
tappooni
tappoihini
adessive
tapollani
tapoillani
ablative
tapoltani
tapoiltani
allative
tapolleni
tapoilleni
essive
tapponani
tappoinani
translative
tapokseni
tapoikseni
abessive
tapottani
tapoittani
instructive
comitative
—tappoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapposi
tapposi
accusative
nom.
tapposi
tapposi
gen.
tapposi
genitive
tapposi
tappojesi
partitive
tappoasi
tappojasi
inessive
tapossasi
tapoissasi
elative
tapostasi
tapoistasi
illative
tappoosi
tappoihisi
adessive
tapollasi
tapoillasi
ablative
tapoltasi
tapoiltasi
allative
tapollesi
tapoillesi
essive
tapponasi
tappoinasi
translative
tapoksesi
tapoiksesi
abessive
tapottasi
tapoittasi
instructive
comitative
—tappoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tappomme
tappomme
accusative
nom.
tappomme
tappomme
gen.
tappomme
genitive
tappomme
tappojemme
partitive
tappoamme
tappojamme
inessive
tapossamme
tapoissamme
elative
tapostamme
tapoistamme
illative
tappoomme
tappoihimme
adessive
tapollamme
tapoillamme
ablative
tapoltamme
tapoiltamme
allative
tapollemme
tapoillemme
essive
tapponamme
tappoinamme
translative
tapoksemme
tapoiksemme
abessive
tapottamme
tapoittamme
instructive
comitative
—tappoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapponne
tapponne
accusative
nom.
tapponne
tapponne
gen.
tapponne
genitive
tapponne
tappojenne
partitive
tappoanne
tappojanne
inessive
tapossanne
tapoissanne
elative
tapostanne
tapoistanne
illative
tappoonne
tappoihinne
adessive
tapollanne
tapoillanne
ablative
tapoltanne
tapoiltanne
allative
tapollenne
tapoillenne
essive
tapponanne
tappoinanne
translative
tapoksenne
tapoiksenne
abessive
tapottanne
tapoittanne
instructive
comitative
—tappoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
tapponsa
tapponsa
accusative
nom.
tapponsa
tapponsa
gen.
tapponsa
genitive
tapponsa
tappojensa
partitive
tappoaan tappoansa
tappojaan tappojansa
inessive
tapossaan tapossansa
tapoissaan tapoissansa
elative
tapostaan tapostansa
tapoistaan tapoistansa
illative
tappoonsa
tappoihinsa
adessive
tapollaan tapollansa
tapoillaan tapoillansa
ablative
tapoltaan tapoltansa
tapoiltaan tapoiltansa
allative
tapolleen tapollensa
tapoilleen tapoillensa
essive
tapponaan tapponansa
tappoinaan tappoinansa
translative
tapokseen tapoksensa
tapoikseen tapoiksensa
abessive
tapottaan tapottansa
tapoittaan tapoittansa
instructive
comitative
—tappoineen tappoinensa :

##### Derived terms

* humalatappo

### References

* ↑ “Archived copy”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, 2008 April 30 (last accessed), archived from the original on 19 May 2021

### Anagrams

* popat, toppa

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtap.po/
* Rhymes: -appo
* Hyphenation: tàp‧po

### Etymology 1

From Frankish *tappo, from Proto-Germanic *tappô (“plug, tap”). Doublet of zaffo.

#### Noun

tappo m (plural tappi)
* cap, cork, stopper, plug
* shorty (person short in stature)
* clog

##### Derived terms

* tappare
* stappare

##### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: طپه (tıpa, tapa), طاپه (tapa), طپا (tapa)
** Turkish: tıpa, tapa
** → Albanian: tapë
** → Armenian: թափա (tʻapʻa)
** → Bulgarian: та́па (tápa)
** → Greek: τάπα (tápa)
** → Macedonian: тапа (tapa)
** → Romanian: tapă

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

tappo
* first-person singular present indicative of tappare

### Anagrams

* toppa

## Votic
### Alternative forms

* tappu

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tappo.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈtɑpːo/, [ˈtɑpːo]
* Rhymes: -ɑpːo
* Hyphenation: tap‧po

### Noun

tappo
* hop garden

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tappo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn