OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# hammock
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hamaca, from Taíno *hamaka (compare Lokono hamaka, Wayuu jama'a), from Proto-Arawak *hamaka. Columbus, in the narrative of his first voyage, says: “A great many Indians in canoes came to the ship to-day for the purpose of bartering their cotton, and hamacas, or nets, in which they sleep.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhæmək/
* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈhæmək/, /ˈhæmɪk/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -æmək

### Noun

hammock (plural hammocks)
* A swinging couch or bed, usually made of netting or canvas about six feet (1.8 meters) wide, suspended by clews or cords at the ends.
** 1638, Tho[mas] Herbert, Some Yeares Travels Into Divers Parts of Asia and Afrique. […], 2nd edition, London: […] R[ichard] Bi[sho]p for Iacob Blome and Richard Bishop, →OCLC, book I, page 7:[…] the poore ſaylers, who […] commonly get forthwith into their beds (or hamackoes) reſting their tyred bodies […]
** 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “[Miscellany Fables.] Fab[le] CCCLXXXIII. A Spider and the Gout [Reflexion].”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC, page 355:[W]ho vvould not rather Sleep Quietly upon a Hammock, vvithout either Cares in his Head, or Crudities in his Stomach, then lye Carking upon a Bed of State, vvith the Qualms and Tvvinges that accompany Surfeits and Exceſs?
* (US, archaic outside dialects) A piece of land thickly wooded, and usually covered with bushes and vines.

#### Derived terms

* banana hammock
* hammockless
* hammocklike
* hammock litter
* hammock netting
* hammocky

#### Descendants

* Swedish: hammock

#### Translations
### Verb

hammock (third-person singular simple present hammocks, present participle hammocking, simple past and past participle hammocked)
* (intransitive) To lie in a hammock.
** 1901, Yone Noguchi, The American Diary of a Japanese Girl (wiki article):"I fancied that we — I and who? — hammocked among the summer breezes."
* (transitive, of a cloth) To hang in a way that resembles a hammock.
** 2013, Mary Jo Putney, Patricia Rice, Susan King, Christmas Roses: Love Blooms in Winter‎:"She hammocked their plaids between the table and the bed, then edged her way past Kenneth as she approached the central hearth."
* (transitive) To make something be wrapped tight, like in a hammock.
** 1960, John D. MacDonald, The Only Girl in the Game‎:"She hammocked her breasts into her bra, snapped it, hitched at it, and gave herself a profile glance in the mirror."
* (transitive, broadcasting) To schedule (a new or unpopular programme) between two popular ones in the hope that viewers will watch it.
    Coordinate term: tentpole

#### Derived terms

* hammocked
* hammocking

## Swedish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English hammock. Derived from Spanish hamaca. Ultimately derived from Taíno *hamaka. First attested in 1853.
Doublet of hängmatta (“hammock; suspended bed”).

### Noun

hammock c
* A hammock; a canopy swing; a freestanding garden furniture with a suspended couch.

#### Declension
### See also

* hängmatta (“hammock; suspended bed”)

### References

* ↑ hammock in Svensk ordbok (SO)
# повѣдѣти
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pověděti. By surface analysis, по (po) +‎ вѣдѣти (věděti).

### Verb

повѣдѣти • (pověděti) pf
* announce, inform
** from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1620-1621:
    нъ повѣдѣ же и дроугаꙗ словеса ихъ имиже оулавлꙗѭтъ доушѧ грѫбꙑихъ чловѣкъ.nŭ povědě že i drugaja slovesa ixŭ imiže ulavljajǫtŭ dušę grǫbyixŭ člověkŭ.I would like to report to you some other opinions they hold, which they make use of to entrap ignorant souls.
* deliver a sermon

#### Conjugation

present tense of повѣдѣти (pověděti) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| повѣмь (pověmĭ) | повѣмь (pověmĭ) | повѣси (pověsi) | повѣси (pověsi) | повѣстъ (pověstŭ) | повѣстъ (pověstŭ) | повѣвѣ (pověvě) | повѣвѣ (pověvě) | повѣста (pověsta) | повѣста (pověsta) | повѣсте (pověste) | повѣсте (pověste) | повѣмъ (pověmŭ) | повѣмъ (pověmŭ) | повѣсте (pověste) | повѣсте (pověste) | повѣдѧтъ (povědętŭ) | повѣдѧтъ (povědętŭ) |

#### Derived terms

* повѣдание (povědanije)
* повѣдати (povědati)
* повѣдь (povědĭ)
* повѣсть (pověstĭ)
* приповѣдание (pripovědanije)
* проповѣдати (propovědati)
* проповѣдь (propovědĭ)
* проповѣдѣти (propověděti)

### References

* Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка‎, София
# Rokitansky
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Rokitansky
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome
* Rokitansky-Aschoff sinus
* Rokitansky nodule
* Rokitansky's diverticulum
* Rokitansky's triad
# чюдо
## Old Church Slavonic
### Alternative forms

* чоудо (čudo)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čudo.

### Noun

чюдо • (čjudo) n
* miracle, wonder
** from Vita Constantini, 0601500-0601530:
    видиши ли, философе, дивꙿноѥ чюдо, како же пророкь Махꙿметь принесе намь благꙋю вѣсть ѡть бога и ѡбратꙇи мнѡгꙑ люди и въси дръжимꙿ се по законꙋ.Philosopher, do you see the wondrous miracle, how the prophet Mohammed brought us good news from God and converted many people; and how we all keep the law?
* astonishment, amazement, wonderment
* admiration

#### Synonyms

* диво (divo)

#### Derived terms

* въсчоудити (vŭsčuditi)
* начоудити (načuditi)
* почоудити (počuditi)
* прѣчоудити (prěčuditi)
* чоудесьнъ (čudesĭnŭ)
* чоудимъ (čudimŭ)
* чоудити (čuditi)
* чоудодивьнъ (čudodivĭnŭ)
* чоудодѣиць (čudoděicĭ)
* чоудодѣние (čudoděnije)
* чоудодѣꙗние (čudodějanije)
* чоудотворение (čudotvorenije)
* чоудотворивъ (čudotvorivŭ)
* чоудотворие (čudotvorije)
* чоудотворити (čudotvoriti)
* чоудотворъ (čudotvorŭ)
* чоудотворьство (čudotvorĭstvo)
* чоудотворьць (čudotvorĭcĭ)
* чоудоточивъ (čudotočivŭ)
* чоудъ (čudŭ)
* чоудьникъ (čudĭnikŭ)
* чоудьно (čudĭno)
* чоудьновидьнъ (čudĭnovidĭnŭ)
* чоудьнъ (čudĭnŭ)
* чоуждати (čuždati)

### References

* Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “чюдо”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk
* Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “чюдо”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae), Prague: Euroslavica
* Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Halla-aho, Jussi (2006) Problems of Proto-Slavic Historical Nominal Morphology: On the Basis of Old Church Slavic (Slavica Helsingiensia; 26), Helsinki: University of Helsinki
* Old Church Slavonic: An Elementary Grammar by S. C. Gardiner, Cambridge University Press, 2008.
# B.1.1.7
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* B117, B-117, B.117, B 117, B-1-1-7

### Etymology

From being a mutant version of the B.1.1 variant.

### Proper noun

B.1.1.7
* (virology) A virulent variant of the SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus, which causes COVID-19; first detected in 2020 in Kent, England, United Kingdom.
** 2023 January 4, Emanuele Andreano, Ida Paciello, Giulio Pierleoni, Giulia Piccini, Valentina Abbiento, Giada Antonelli, Piero Pileri et al., “B cell analyses after SARS-CoV-2 mRNA third vaccination reveals a hybrid immunity like antibody response”, in Nature Communications, →DOI:The SARS-CoV-2 viruses used to perform the CPE-MN neutralization assay were the original Wuhan SARS-CoV-2 virus (SARS-CoV-2/INMI1-Isolate/2020/Italy: MT066156), SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 (INMI GISAID accession number: EPI_ISL_736997), SARS-CoV-2 B.1.351 (EVAg Cod: 014V-04058), B.1.1.248 (EVAg CoD: 014V-04089), and B.1.617.2 (GISAID ID: EPI_ISL_2029113)

#### Synonyms

* 20B/501Y.V1
* 501.V1
* VOC 202012/01
* VOC 20DEC-01
* VOC-202012/01
* VOC-20DEC-01
* VUI 202012/01
* VUI-202012/01
* α
* Α

#### Hypernyms

* Coronavirus
* CoV
* SARS-CoV-2
* SARSr-CoV
* Virus

#### Hyponyms

* B.1.1.7+E484K (VOC-202102/02)

#### Coordinate terms

(virus): (viral components)
* N501Y (“mutant N501”)
* Y501

#### Derived terms

* B.1.1.7+E484K (lineage B.1.1.7 with S:E484K)

#### Related terms

* B.1.1.248 (Brazilian variant)
* B.1.1.529 (Botswana variant)
* B.1.351 (South African variant)
* B.1.617 (India variant)

#### Descendants

* English: lineage B.1.1.7
* English: B.1.1.7 lineage

#### See also

* (virus): (English) B117 (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

#### Further reading

* (virus): (English) B.1.1.7 on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# B.1.1.28.1
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* B-1-1-28-1

### Etymology

From B.1.1.28, the variant from which this one mutated from.

### Proper noun

B.1.1.28.1
* (virology) A virulent variant of the SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus, which causes COVID-19; that caused a massive outbreak in Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil at the end of 2020 and through into 2021; including second-time infections of survivors of a different variation.
** 2023 January 12, Qin S, Huang H, Xiao W, Chen K, He X, Tang X, Huang Z, Zhang Y, Duan X, Fan N, Zheng Q, Wu M, Lu G, Wei Y, Wei X, Song X, “A novel heterologous receptor-binding domain dodecamer universal mRNA vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 variants.”, in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, →DOI, page 2:SARS-CoV-2 variants, especially Alpha (B.1.1.7), Delta (B.1.617.2), Beta (B.1.351), Gamma (B.1.1.28.1), and Omicron (B.1.1.529), has spread globally causing humongous public health crises.

#### Synonyms

* 20J/501Y.V3
* P.1
* VOC 202101/02
* VOC 21JAN-02
* VOC-202101/02
* VOC-21JAN-02

#### Hypernyms

* B.1.1.248 (Brazilian precursor variant family)
* B.1.1.28 (Brazilian parent variant family)
* Coronavirus
* CoV
* SARS-CoV-2
* SARSr-CoV
* Virus

#### Coordinate terms

(virus): (viral components)
* E484K (“mutant E484”)
* K484
* N501Y (“mutant N501”)
* Y501

#### Related terms

* B.1.1.248 (Brazilian precursor strain to P.1 and P.2)
* B.1.1.28 (Brazilian parent strain to P.1 and P.2)
* B.1.1.28.2 ("P.2" Rio de Janeiro variant)
* B.1.1.7 (Kent (UK, British) variant)
* B.1.351 (South African variant)
* B.1.617 (India variant)

#### Descendants

* English: lineage B.1.1.28.1
* English: B.1.1.28.1 lineage
# распрострѣти
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

From рас- (ras-) +‎ прострѣти (prostrěti), Proto-Slavic *prosterti.

### Verb

распрострѣти • (rasprostrěti) pf
* (reflexive) to spread out

#### Conjugation

present tense of распрострѣти (rasprostrěti) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| распростьрѫ сѧ (rasprostĭrǫ sę) | распростьрѫ сѧ (rasprostĭrǫ sę) | распростьреши сѧ (rasprostĭreši sę) | распростьреши сѧ (rasprostĭreši sę) | распростьретъ сѧ (rasprostĭretŭ sę) | распростьретъ сѧ (rasprostĭretŭ sę) | распростьревѣ сѧ (rasprostĭrevě sę) | распростьревѣ сѧ (rasprostĭrevě sę) | распростьрета сѧ (rasprostĭreta sę) | распростьрета сѧ (rasprostĭreta sę) | распростьрете сѧ (rasprostĭrete sę) | распростьрете сѧ (rasprostĭrete sę) | распростьремъ сѧ (rasprostĭremŭ sę) | распростьремъ сѧ (rasprostĭremŭ sę) | распростьрете сѧ (rasprostĭrete sę) | распростьрете сѧ (rasprostĭrete sę) | распростьрѫтъ сѧ (rasprostĭrǫtŭ sę) | распростьрѫтъ сѧ (rasprostĭrǫtŭ sę) |

#### Related terms

* просторъ (prostorŭ)
* прострѣти (prostrěti)
* страна (strana)

### References

* Miklosich, Franz (1850) Lexicon linguae Slovenicae. Veteris dialecti‎, Vienna
# бѣдити
## Old Church Slavonic
### Verb

бѣдити • (běditi) impf
* to persuade
* to force
* to accuse

#### Conjugation

present tense of бѣдити (běditi) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| бѣждѫ (běždǫ) | бѣждѫ (běždǫ) | бѣдиши (bědiši) | бѣдиши (bědiši) | бѣдитъ (běditŭ) | бѣдитъ (běditŭ) | бѣдивѣ (bědivě) | бѣдивѣ (bědivě) | бѣдита (bědita) | бѣдита (bědita) | бѣдите (bědite) | бѣдите (bědite) | бѣдимъ (bědimŭ) | бѣдимъ (bědimŭ) | бѣдите (bědite) | бѣдите (bědite) | бѣждѫтъ (běždǫtŭ) | бѣждѫтъ (běždǫtŭ) |

#### Derived terms

* набѣдити (naběditi)
* обѣдити (oběditi)
* побѣдити (poběditi)
* прибѣдити (priběditi)
* прѣпобѣдити (prěpoběditi)
* събѣдити (sŭběditi)
* оубѣдити (uběditi)

### References

* Miklosich, Franz (1850) Lexicon linguae Slovenicae. Veteris dialecti‎, Vienna
* Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка‎, София
# 단맛
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. From 단 (dan, “sweet”) +‎ 맛 (mat, “taste”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠nma̠t̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [단맏]

### Noun

단맛 • (danmat)
* sweetness
    Synonyms: 꿀맛 (kkulmat), 감미 (gammi)

#### Related terms

* 감칠맛 (gamchilmat)
* 매운맛 (mae'unmat)
* 신맛 (sinmat)
* 쓴맛 (sseunmat)
* 짠맛 (jjanmat)
# 𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌍𐌀
## Etruscan
### Etymology

Connected with Etruscan 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌍𐌀𐌑 (Parthanaś, “a gentilitial”), Latin Parthanius and Ancient Greek παρθένος (parthénos, “virgin, maiden”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɸar.tʰa.na/

### Noun

𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌍𐌀 • (farthana) anim
* virgin
* maiden

#### Synonyms

* 𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌍𐌄 (farthne)

#### Related terms

* 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌈 (harth)
* 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌍𐌀 (harthna)
* 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌖𐌌𐌉 (Parthumi)
* 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌕𐌈𐌀𐌍𐌀 (Parthana)
* 𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌍 (farthan)
* 𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌀𐌍𐌔 (Farthans)
* 𐌚𐌀𐌓𐌈𐌍𐌀𐌗𐌄 (farthnaχe)

### References

* Pittau, Massimo (2018) Dizionario della lingua etrusca [Dictionary Of The Etruscan Language] (in Italian), Ipazia Books, page 167
# 먹보
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. From 먹 (meok, “to eat”) +‎ 보 (bo).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mʌ̹k̚p͈o̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [먹뽀]

### Noun

먹보 • (meokbo)
* glutton, pig, foodie
    그녀는 눈에 띄는 것은 뭐든지 먹어 치우는 먹보다.Geunyeo-neun nun-e ttuineun geos-eun mwo-deunji meogeo chiuneun meokbo-da.She is a glutton who eats everything in sight.

#### See also

* 식신 (siksin)
# 꽹꽹
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. Doubling of 꽹 (kkwaeng).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈wɛŋk͈wɛŋ] ~ [k͈we̞ŋk͈we̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [꽹꽹/뀅뀅]

### Adverb

꽹꽹 • (kkwaengkkwaeng)
* (onomatopoeia) bang, clang, boom

#### Derived terms

* 꽹과리 (kkwaenggwari) (uncertain)
* 꽹꽹거리다 (kkwaengkkwaenggeorida)
* 꽹꽹대다 (kkwaengkkwaengdaeda)
* 꽹꽹하다 (kkwaengkkwaenghada)
# 꽹

| 꽹 | U+AF79, &#44921; HANGUL SYLLABLE GGWAENG |
| Composition: | ㄲ + ㅙ + ㅇ |
| ← 꽸 [U+AF78] | Hangul Syllables | 꽺 → [U+AF7A] |
꽤꽥꽦꽧꽨꽩꽪 꽫꽬꽭꽮꽯꽰꽱 꽲꽳꽴꽵꽶꽷꽸 꽹꽺꽻꽼꽽꽾꽿 :
| 꽈 ← | → 꾀 |

## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈wɛŋ] ~ [k͈we̞ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [꽹/뀅]

### Noun

꽹 • (kkwaeng)
* (onomatopoeia) bang, clang, boom

#### Derived terms

* 꽹개미 (kkwaenggaemi)
* 꽹거리 (kkwaenggeori)
* 꽹과리 (kkwaenggwari) (uncertain)
* 꽹그랑 (kkwaenggeurang)
* 꽹기미 (kkwaenggimi)
* 꽹꽹 (kkwaengkkwaeng)
* 꽹꽹거리다 (kkwaengkkwaenggeorida)
* 꽹꽹대다 (kkwaengkkwaengdaeda)
* 꽹꽹하다 (kkwaengkkwaenghada)
* 꽹나무 (kkwaengnamu)
* 꽹당거리다 (kkwaengdanggeorida)
* 꽹당대다 (kkwaengdangdaeda)
* 꽹당하다 (kkwaengdanghada)
* 꽹매구 (kkwaengmaegu)
* 꽹쇠 (kkwaengsoe)
* 꽹지 (kkwaengji)
* 꽹창대다 (kkwaengchangdaeda)
* 꽹창하다 (kkwaengchanghada)
* 꽹하다 (kkwaenghada)
# 서적
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 書籍 (“books, works”). Cognate with Japanese 書籍(しょせき) (shoseki), 書籍(しょじゃく) (shojaku).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰʌ̹d͡ʑʌ̹k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [서적]

### Noun

서적 • (seojeok) (hanja 書籍)
* books, publications
    음란 서적 ― eumnan seojeok ― pornographic literature

#### Derived terms

* 교양서적(敎養書籍) (gyoyangseojeok, “educational books”)
* 서적목록(書籍目錄) (seojeongmongnok, “book catalogue”)
* 서적애호가(書籍愛好家) (seojeogaehoga, “bibliophile”)
# хапати
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xapati.

### Verb

хапати • (xapati) impf
* to bite

#### Conjugation

present tense of хапати (xapati) :
| singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | dual | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| азъ (azŭ) | азъ (azŭ) | тꙑ (ty) | тꙑ (ty) | тъ (tŭ) | тъ (tŭ) | вѣ (vě) | вѣ (vě) | ва (va) | ва (va) | та (ta) | та (ta) | мꙑ (my) | мꙑ (my) | вꙑ (vy) | вꙑ (vy) | ти (ti) | ти (ti) |
| хаплѭ (xapljǫ) | хаплѭ (xapljǫ) | хаплѥши (xaplješi) | хаплѥши (xaplješi) | хаплѥтъ (xapljetŭ) | хаплѥтъ (xapljetŭ) | хаплѥвѣ (xapljevě) | хаплѥвѣ (xapljevě) | хаплѥта (xapljeta) | хаплѥта (xapljeta) | хаплѥте (xapljete) | хаплѥте (xapljete) | хаплѥмъ (xapljemŭ) | хаплѥмъ (xapljemŭ) | хаплѥте (xapljete) | хаплѥте (xapljete) | хаплѭтъ (xapljǫtŭ) | хаплѭтъ (xapljǫtŭ) |

### References

* Cejtlin, R.M.; Večerka, R.; Blagova, E., editors (1994), “хапати”, in Staroslavjanskij slovarʹ (po rukopisjam X—XI vekov) [Old Church Slavonic Dictionary (Based on 10–11th Century Manuscripts)], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 759
* “хапати”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2025

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic хапати (xapati), from Proto-Slavic *xapati. Cognate with Belarusian хапа́ць (xapácʹ), Bulgarian ха́пя (hápja), Czech chápat, Polish chapać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xɐˈpate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

хапа́ти • (xapáty) impf (perfective хопи́ти or хопи́ти or ха́пнути) (transitive)
* to grab, to grasp, to seize, to snatch
    Synonym: хвата́ти (xvatáty)
* to catch
* (figuratively) to grasp, to perceive
* (impersonal, rare) to be enough, to suffice
    Synonyms: стача́ти (stačáty), вистача́ти (vystačáty), хвата́ти (xvatáty)

#### Derived terms

* хапа́тися impf (xapátysja)
* ви́хапати pf (výxapaty), виха́пувати impf (vyxápuvaty)
* нахапа́ти pf (naxapáty), наха́пувати impf (naxápuvaty)
* перехапа́ти pf (perexapáty)
* похапа́ти pf (poxapáty)
* розхапа́ти pf (rozxapáty), розха́пувати impf (rozxápuvaty)
* сха́пати pf (sxápaty)
* хап (xap)
* хапки́й (xapkýj)
* хапли́вий (xaplývyj)

#### Related terms

* ха́пнути (xápnuty)
* хопи́ти (xopýty)

#### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хапати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “хапати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “хапати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# рушати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic рꙋшати (rušati), from Proto-Slavic *rušati. By surface analysis, рух (rux) +‎ -яти (-jaty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʊˈʃate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

руша́ти • (rušáty) impf (perfective ру́шити)
* (intransitive) to move out, to set off, to depart
* (transitive, imperative, with negation, colloquial) to touch, to bother
    не руша́й ― ne rušáj ― don't touch/don't bother

#### Derived terms

* вируша́ти impf (vyrušáty), ви́рушити pf (výrušyty)
* зруша́ти impf (zrušáty), зру́шити pf (zrúšyty)
* розруша́ти impf (rozrušáty), розру́шити pf (rozrúšyty)

#### Related terms

* рух (rux)
* ру́хати (rúxaty)
* ру́шити (rúšyty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “рушати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “рушати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “рушати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# asymptote
## English
### Etymology

circa 1650, from Ancient Greek ἀσύμπτωτη (asúmptōtē), the feminine of Apollonius Pergaeus' (circa 200 BC) Ancient Greek adjective ἀσύμπτωτος (asúmptōtos, “not falling together”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) +‎ συν- (sun-, “together”) +‎ πτωτός (ptōtós, “fallen”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈæsɪmptoʊ̯t/, /ˈæsɪmtoʊ̯t/, /ˈeɪ̯sɪmtoʊ̯t/, /ˈæsɪmtɒt/

### Noun

asymptote (plural asymptotes)
* (mathematical analysis) A straight line which a curve approaches arbitrarily closely as it goes to infinity. The limit of the curve; its tangent "at infinity".
** 1974, Stanisław Lem, translated by Michael Kandel, The Cyberiad:The King rushed forward with all his cruel coordinates and mean values, stumbled into a dark forest of roots and logarithms, had to backtrack, then encountered the beast on a field of irrational numbers (F$_1$) and smote it so grievously that it fell two decimal places and lost an epsilon, but the beast slid around an asymptote and hid in an n-dimensional orthogonal phase space, underwent expansion and came out, fuming factorially, and fell upon the King and hurt him passing sore.
* (by extension, figuratively) Anything which comes near to but never meets something else.
** 1860, Frederic William Farrar, An Essay on the Origin of Language, page 117:Language, in relation to thought, must ever be regarded as an asymptote.

#### Derived terms

* asymptotia
* asymptotic
* asymptotical
* asymptotically
* asymptotics

#### Translations
### Verb

asymptote (third-person singular simple present asymptotes, present participle asymptoting, simple past and past participle asymptoted)
* (mathematical analysis) To approach, but never quite touch, a straight line, as something goes to infinity.
** 2006: Neil deGrasse Tyson, The Perimeter of Ignorance
    As you become more scientific, yes, the religiosity drops off, but it asymptotes.

### References

* ↑ Neil deGrasse Tyson: Take 2 - Why evolution is true. 25 February 2013

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσύμπτωτος (asúmptōtos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.sɛ̃p.tɔt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

asymptote f (plural asymptotes)
* (mathematical analysis) asymptote

#### Derived terms

* asymptotique

### Further reading

* “asymptote”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# HII
## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* H-II, H II, HII

### Etymology

H (“hydrogen”)+II (“2”)

### Symbol

H$_{II}$
* (inorganic chemistry, spectroscopy) ionized hydrogen; an atomic hydrogen ion needing 1 electron to become neutral; a free hydrogen nucleus; a hydron

#### Synonyms

* H$^+$
* H$^{1+}$

#### Hyponyms

* D$^+$
* D$^{1+}$
* T$^+$
* T$^{1+}$
* p (proton)

#### Related terms

* H (“hydrogen”)
* H$_I$<t:neutral atomic hydrogen>

#### Descendants

* English: H$_{II}$ emission line, HII emission line, H-II emission line, H II emission line
* English: H$_{II}$ region, HII region, H-II region, H II region

### See also

* H-2 (“deuterium”)
* H$_2$<t:dihydrogen, molecular hydrogen>
# Måne
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse *Marna, derived from *Mǫrn, likely from the root of marr (“sea”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [²mo̞ː.ne]
* Homophone: måne (“moon”)

### Proper noun

Måne f (definite Måna)
* A river in Tinn, Telemark, Norway

#### Related terms

* Mandal
* Monn (river in Agder)
* Møsstrond
* Møsvatn