OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ἑτεροδοξία
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἑτερόδοξος (heteródoxos) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /he.te.ro.dok.sí.aː/ → /e.te.ro.ðokˈsi.a/ → /e.te.ro.ðokˈsi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /he.te.ro.dok.sí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)e.te.ro.dokˈsi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /e.te.ro.ðokˈsi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.te.ro.ðokˈsi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.te.ro.ðokˈsi.a/

### Noun

ἑτεροδοξίᾱ • (heterodoxíā) f (genitive ἑτεροδοξίᾱς); first declension
* taking one thing for another, error of opinion
* difference of opinion

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: heterodoxie
* → English: heterodoxy
* → Finnish: heterodoksia
* → French: hétérodoxie
* → German: Heterodoxie
* → Irish: heitreadocsacht
* → Italian: eterodossia
* → Polish: heterodoksja
* → Romanian: eterodoxie
* → Spanish: heterodoxia
* → Swedish: heterodoxi

### Further reading

* ἑτεροδοξία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “ἑτεροδοξία”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “ἑτεροδοξία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# 방수
## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 防水, from 防 (“blocking”) + 水 (“water”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠ŋsʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [방수]

#### Noun

방수 • (bangsu) (hanja 防水)
* waterproofing

##### Derived terms

* 방수(防水)하다 (bangsuhada, “to waterproof”)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 放水, from 放 (“to release”) + 水 (“water”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpa̠(ː)ŋsʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)수]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

방수 • (bangsu) (hanja 放水)
* water discharge, water drainage

##### Derived terms

* 방수(放水)하다 (bangsuhada, “to discharge water; to drain water”)

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 防 (“blocking”) + 銹 (“rust”).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠ŋsʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [방수]

#### Noun

방수 • (bangsu) (hanja 防銹)
* rustproofing
# frustrante
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʁys.tʁɑ̃t/
* Homophone: frustrantes

### Adjective

frustrante
* feminine singular of frustrant

## Italian
### Etymology

From frustr(are) +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fruˈstran.te/
* Rhymes: -ante
* Hyphenation: fru‧stràn‧te

### Participle

frustrante (plural frustranti)
* present participle of frustrare

### Adjective

frustrante (plural frustranti)
* frustrating

#### Related terms

* frustra
* frustraneità
* frustraneo
* frustrare
* frustrato
* frustrazione

### Anagrams

* sfruttarne

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fruːsˈtran.te/, [fruːs̠ˈt̪rän̪t̪ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /frusˈtran.te/, [frusˈt̪rän̪t̪e]

### Participle

frūstrante
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of frūstrāns

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin frūstrante, present participle of frūstrō.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /fɾusˈtɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /fɾusˈtɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /fɾuʃˈtɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /fɾusˈtɾɐ̃.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɾuʃˈtɾɐ̃.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: frus‧tran‧te

### Adjective

frustrante m or f (plural frustrantes)
* frustrating
* which makes useless; that makes it fail

### Further reading

* “frustrante”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɾusˈtɾante/ [fɾusˈt̪ɾãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: frus‧tran‧te

### Adjective

frustrante m or f (masculine and feminine plural frustrantes)
* frustrating

#### Derived terms

* frustrantemente

### Further reading

* “frustrante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fictio
## Latin
### Etymology

From fingō +‎ -tiō.

### Noun

fictiō f (genitive fictiōnis); third declension
* fashioning, forming, formation
* fiction

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Afrikaans: fiksie
* → Asturian: ficción
* → Catalan: ficció
* → Czech: fikce
* → Danish: fiktion
* → Dutch: fictie
** Afrikaans: fiksie
** → Indonesian: fiksi
* → English: fiction
** → Japanese: フィクション
* → Esperanto: fikcio
* → Finnish: fiktio
* → French: fiction
* → Friulian: finzion (semi-learned)
* → Galician: ficción
* → German: Fiktion
* → Hungarian: fikció
* → Irish: ficsean
* → Italian: finzione (semi-learned)
* → Luxembourgish: Fiktioun
* → Norwegian: fiksjon
* → Occitan: ficcion
* → Polish: fikcja
* → Portuguese: ficção
* → Romanian: ficțiune (or from French)
* → Russian: фикция (fikcija)
* → Serbo-Croatian: фикција, fikcija
* → Slovak: fikcia
* → Slovene: fikcija
* → Spanish: ficción
* → Swedish: fiktion

### References

* “fictio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* fictio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “fictio”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
# Gobio
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin gobius (“gudgeon”), from Ancient Greek κωβιός (kōbiós, “a type of small fish”), of unknown ultimate origin.

### Proper noun

Gobio m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Cyprinidae – typical gudgeons.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Actinopterygii – superclass; Teleostei – class; Cypriniformes – order; Cyprinoidea – superfamily; Cyprinidae – family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Gobio gobio - type species; Gobio acutipinnatus, Gobio alverniae, Gobio banarescui, Gobio battalgilae, Gobio brevicirris, Gobio coriparoides, Gobio cynocephalus, Gobio delyamurei, Gobio hettitorum, Gobio huanghensis, Gobio kubanicus, Gobio lingyuanensis, Gobio lozanoi, Gobio macrocephalus, Gobio maeandricus, Gobio meridionalis, Gobio occitaniae, Gobio rivuloides, Gobio sakaryaensis, Gobio sibiricus, Gobio soldatovi, Gobio volgensis - other species

#### Derived terms

* Gobiobotia
* Huigobio
* Microphysogobio
* Pseudogobio
* Romanogobio
* Saurogobio

#### Related terms

* Gobius (typical gobies)

### References

* Gobio on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Gobio on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Gobio on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gobio at World Register of Marine Species
* Gobio at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Gobio at the Catalogue of Life
* Gobio at National Center for Biotechnology Information
# 𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀅 (ṇattua)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit नप्तृ॑ (náptṛ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-).

### Noun

𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (ṇattia) m (Devanagari णत्तिअ)
* grandson (son's son or daughter's son)

#### Descendants

* Apabhramsa: णत्तिअ (ṇattia)
** Central Indo-Aryan:
*** Old Hindi: नांती (nāṃtī)
**** Bundeli: नाती (nātī)
**** Haryanvi: नात्ती (nāttī), नाती (nātī)
**** Kannauji: नाती
**** Middle Hindi: ناتی (naty /⁠nātī⁠/)
***** Hindustani: nātī
    Hindi: नाती
    Urdu: ناتِی
** Eastern Indo-Aryan:
*** Middle Bengali: নাতি (nati), নাতিআ (natia)
**** Bengali: নাতি (nati)
*** Odia: ନାତି (nāti)
** Northern Indo-Aryan:
*** Nepali: नाति (nāti), नाती (nātī)

### References

* Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “णत्तिअ”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 380.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “náptr̥”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 400
# jetra
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ętro, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom. The noun was originally of neuter gender in Proto-Slavic and Proto-Indo-European, but since it was chiefly used in plural (with the ending -a for neuters) it became remodeled as a feminine singular noun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jêtra/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: jet‧ra

### Noun

jȅtra f (Cyrillic spelling је̏тра)
* liver
    Synonym: džigerica

#### Related terms

* jetrica

### Further reading

* “jetra”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ętro, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entrom.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jèːtra/

### Noun

jẹ́tra n pl
* liver (organ)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “jetra”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# onnellistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

onnellinen (“happy”) +‎ -taa

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈonːelːistɑːˣ/, [ˈo̞nːe̞lˌlis̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -istɑː
* Hyphenation: on‧nel‧lis‧taa

#### Verb

onnellistaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) to make happy/glad/pleased/content

##### Derived terms

* onnellistuttaa

#### Further reading

* “onnellistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈonːelːistɑː/, [ˈo̞nːe̞lˌlis̠tɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -istɑː
* Hyphenation: on‧nel‧lis‧taa

#### Verb

onnellistaa
* third-person singular present indicative of onnellistaa
# miskin
## English
### Etymology

Perhaps music +‎ -kin.

### Noun

miskin (plural miskins)
* (obsolete, music) A little bagpipe.
** 1593, Michael Drayton, Pastorals II: The Second Eclogue‎, published 1619:Now would I tune my Miskins on this Greene,
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “miskin”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* simkin, Kinism, Simkin

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

miskin (comparative daha miskin, superlative ən miskin)
* wretched
    Synonyms: binəva, zavallı

#### Derived terms

* miskinlik

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay miskin, from Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɪs.kɪn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -kɪn, -ɪn, -n
* Hyphenation: mis‧kin

### Adjective

miskin
* poor, needy, unfortunate, impoverished

#### Alternative forms

* kismin (slang)

#### Derived terms

* dimiskinkan
* kemiskinan
* memiskinkan
* pemiskinan
* miskin papa

### Further reading

* “miskin” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmiskɪn]

### Adjective

miskin
* poor, needy, unfortunate, impoverished

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: miskin

### Further reading

* “miskin” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Maltese

* Root
* m-s-k-n
* 4 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪsˈkiːn/

### Adjective

miskin (feminine singular miskina, plural msieken, diminutive msejken)
* poor (inspiring pity)
    Synonym: povru

## Maranao
### Etymology

From Malay miskin, from Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).

### Adjective

miskin
* poor, needy

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish مسكین (miskin), from Arabic مِسْكِين (miskīn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [miscin]
* Hyphenation: mis‧kin

### Adjective

miskin
* idle; tending to sloth
* (obsolete) poor, unfortunate

#### See also

* tembel
* zavallı
* aciz

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “مسكین”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1167
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “miskin”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# mňau
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɲau̯]

### Interjection

mňau
* meow

#### Related terms

* mňoukat

#### See also

* haf

### Further reading

* “mňau”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mňau”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mňau”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 侯莫陳
## Chinese
### Etymology

Borne by people from the ancient Xianbei ethnic group in northern China; originally the name of a clan. Later sinicised into the surname 陳／陈 (chén).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Hóumòchén
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^4$ mok$^6$ can$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Hóumòchén
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˊ ㄇㄛˋ ㄔㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Hóumòchén
*** Wade–Giles: Hou$^2$-mo$^4$-chʻên$^2$
*** Yale: Hóu-mwò-chén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Hourmohchern
*** Palladius: Хоумочэнь (Xoumočɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯³⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^4$ mok$^6$ can$^4$
*** Yale: hàuh mohk chàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^4$ mok$^9$ tsan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^4$ mog$^6$ cen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯²¹ mɔːk̚² t͡sʰɐn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hô͘-bo̍k-tîn
*** Tâi-lô: Hôo-bo̍k-tîn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ho'bogdiin
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ²⁴⁻²² bɔk̚²⁴⁻² tin²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ¹³⁻²² bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tin¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ²³⁻³³ bɔk̚⁴⁻³² tin²³/
* Middle Chinese: huw mak drin
Rime :
| Character | 侯 | 莫 | 陳 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 明 (4) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) | 鐸 (103) | 眞 (44) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I | III |
| Fanqie | 戸鉤切 | 慕各切 | 直珍切 |
| Baxter | huw | mak | drin |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɦəu/ | /mɑk̚/ | /ɖˠiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɦəu/ | /mɑk̚/ | /ɖᵚin/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɣəu/ | /mɑk̚/ | /ȡien/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɦəw/ | /mak̚/ | /ɖjin/ |
| Li Rong | /ɣu/ | /mɑk̚/ | /ȡjĕn/ |
| Wang Li | /ɣəu/ | /mɑk̚/ | /ȡǐĕn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɣə̯u/ | /mɑk̚/ | /ȡʱi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | hóu | mò | chén |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hau$^4$ | mok$^6$ | can$^4$ |

### Proper noun

侯莫陳
* (historical) a Chinese compound surname
# παξαμᾶς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Πάξαμος (Páxamos), the name of a baker.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pak.saˈmas/ → /pak.saˈmas/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pak.saˈmas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pak.saˈmas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pak.saˈmas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pak.saˈmas/

### Noun

πᾰξᾰμᾶς • (păxămâs) m (genitive πᾰξᾰμᾶ); first declension(Koine)
* sort of biscuit

#### Derived terms

* παξαμάδιον (paxamádion)

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Byzantine Greek: ἀπαξιμάδιν (apaximádin), παξιμάδιον (paximádion), παξιμάδιν (paximádin), παξιμάδα (paximáda), παξαμίτης (paxamítēs)
* ⇒ Greek: παξιμάδι (paximádi)
* ⇒ Classical Syriac: [script needed] (pkswmˀ), [script needed] (pkswmṭyˀ)

### Further reading

* “παξαμᾶς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* παξαμᾶς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# μανικός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From μανίᾱ (maníā) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ni.kós/ → /ma.niˈkos/ → /ma.niˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ma.ni.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ma.niˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ma.niˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ma.niˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ma.niˈkos/

### Adjective

μᾰνῐκός • (mănĭkós) m (feminine μᾰνῐκή, neuter μᾰνῐκόν); first/second declension
* of or relating to madness, mad
* frenzied, frantic
* extravagant

#### Descendants

* →⇒ Czech: manický
* → English: manic
* →⇒ Finnish: maaninen
* →⇒ German: manisch
* →⇒ Norwegian Bokmål: manisk
* →⇒ Norwegian Nynorsk: manisk
* →⇒ Swedish: manisk

### Further reading

* μανικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “μανικός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “μανικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# κατανόηση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek κατανόη(σις) (katanóē(sis), “observation”) + -ση (-si), from κατανοέω (katanoéō) +‎ -σις (-sis), with semantic loan from French compréhension, entendement, as well as semantic loan from English understanding.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.taˈno.i.si/

### Noun

κατανόηση • (katanóisi) f (plural κατανοήσεις)
* comprehension, understanding

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: κατανοήσεως (katanoḯseos)

#### Related terms

* κατανοητός (katanoïtós, “understandable”)

### References

* ↑ κατανόηση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* κατανόηση on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 拖地
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tuōdì
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛ ㄉㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): to$^1$ dei$^6$ / to$^1$ dei$^{6-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuōdì
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛ ㄉㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuodì
*** Wade–Giles: tʻo$^1$-ti$^4$
*** Yale: twō-dì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuodih
*** Palladius: тоди (todi)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ti⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: to$^1$ dei$^6$ / to$^1$ dei$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: tō deih / tō déi
*** Cantonese Pinyin: to$^1$ dei$^6$ / to$^1$ dei$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: to$^1$ déi$^6$ / to$^1$ déi$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɔː⁵⁵ tei̯²²/, /tʰɔː⁵⁵ tei̯²²⁻³⁵/

### Verb

拖⫽地 (verb-object)
* to mop the floor

#### Synonyms

* (Kinmenese) 拖塗跤／拖涂跤
# skullfish
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

From skull +‎ fish.

### Noun

skullfish (plural skullfish)
* (nautical, whaling, obsolete) A whale more than two years old.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “skullfish”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# complico
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kumˈpli.ku]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kumˈpli.ko]
* IPA: (Valencia) [komˈpli.ko]

### Verb

complico
* first-person singular present indicative of complicar

## Galician
### Verb

complico
* first-person singular present indicative of complicar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔm.pli.ko/, /ˈkom.pli.ko/
* Rhymes: -ɔmpliko, -ompliko
* Hyphenation: còm‧pli‧co, cóm‧pli‧co

### Verb

complico
* first-person singular present indicative of complicare

### References

* ↑ complico in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* conplicō

### Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ plicō (“fold or lay together”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkom.pli.koː/, [ˈkɔmplʲɪkoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkom.pli.ko/, [ˈkɔmpliko]

### Verb

complicō (present infinitive complicāre, perfect active complicāvī, supine complicātum); first conjugation
* to fold or roll up or together
* to complicate

#### Derived terms

* complicābilis
* complicātiō

#### Descendants

* Italian: compiegare
* Old Galician-Portuguese:
** ⇒ Galician: aconchegar
** Portuguese: conchegar, ⇒ aconchegar
* → Catalan: complicar
* → English: complicate
* → Esperanto: kompliki
** Ido: komplikar
* → French: compliquer
* → Galician: complicar
* → Italian: complicare
* → Polish: komplikować
* → Portuguese: complicar
* → Romanian: complica
* → Spanish: complicar

### References

* “complico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “complico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* complico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Verb

complico
* first-person singular present indicative of complicar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /komˈpliko/ [kõmˈpli.ko]
* Rhymes: -iko
* Syllabification: com‧pli‧co

### Verb

complico
* first-person singular present indicative of complicar
# zoufat
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech zúfati, from z- + úfati, from Proto-Slavic *upъvati.

### Verb

zoufat impf (perfective zazoufat)
* to despair
    Antonyms: doufat, nezoufat

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zoufat, zoufati | Active adjective | zoufající |
| Verbal noun | zoufání | Passive adjective | zoufaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zoufám | zoufáme | — | zoufejme |
| 2nd person | zoufáš | zoufáte | zoufej | zoufejte |
| 3rd person | zoufá | zoufají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive zoufat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zoufal | zoufali | zoufán | zoufáni |
| masculine inanimate | zoufal | zoufaly | zoufán | zoufány |
| feminine | zoufala | zoufaly | zoufána | zoufány |
| neuter | zoufalo | zoufala | zoufáno | zoufána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | zoufaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | zoufajíc | — |
| plural | zoufajíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* uzoufání
* zoufalec
* zoufalství n
* zoufalý m
* zoufání

#### Related terms

* doufat

### Further reading

* “zoufati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zoufati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# cădelniță
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* cădealniță (“obsolete”)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic кадильница (kadilĭnica).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈdel.ni.t͡sə/
* Rhymes: -elnit͡sə
* Hyphenation: că‧del‧ni‧ță

### Noun

cădelniță f (plural cădelnițe)
* censer
    Synonyms: cățuie, tămâier, tămâiernic, tămâierniță, tămâietoare

#### Derived terms

* cădelnița

#### Related terms

* cadilă
* cădi

### Further reading

* cădelniță in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)