OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fat cat
## English
### Alternative forms

* fatcat, fat-cat

### Etymology

The phrase was first used in the 1920s in the United States to describe rich political donors. By the middle of the 20th century, the term was being applied more widely to any wealthy individual.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

fat cat (plural fat cats)
* (slang, originally) A rich person who contributes to a political campaign.
    Synonyms: angel, big money man
    (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)
* (slang, derogatory) Any affluent person who is perceived to have profited from the labor of others; and/or not to care about those of lesser means.
** 1997, John Brancato and Michael Ferris, The Game (motion picture), Daniel Schorr (actor):A staggering 57% of American workers believe there is a very real chance they will be unemployed in the next 5 to 7 years. But what does that matter to a bloated millionaire fat-cat like you?
** 2020 September 23, Nigel Harris, “Comment: We MUST seize the moment”, in Rail, page 3:For entirely self-serving reasons, ministers and civil servants never dispelled the public belief that uncaring 'fat cat' privateers or foreign state railways were in control, ramping up fares and creaming off profits which either enriched shareholders or subsidised European rail fares. DfT left train operators to 'take the heat' - which they dutifully did, fearful of speaking up and 'biting the hand that feeds'.
** 2020 October 23, Walter Kirn, “The Cautionary Tale of Adam Neumann and WeWork”, in New York Times‎:In America, where we moralize our money and monetize our morals, fat cats who go bust tend to be viewed as cautionary figures, singular exemplars of malfeasance, not routine casualties of the fickle system that exalted them in the first place.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see fat,‎ cat.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ John Ayto quoting F. R. Kent (1928) “Fat Cat”, in Movers and Shakers: A Chronology of Words that Shaped Our Age, Oxford University Press US, published 2006, page 64: “These capitalists have what the organization needs—money to finance the campaign. Such men are known in political circles as ‘Fat Cats’.”
# misevaluation
## English
### Etymology

From mis- +‎ evaluation.

### Noun

misevaluation (countable and uncountable, plural misevaluations)
* Inaccurate or incorrect evaluation.

#### Related terms

* misevaluate
# בז׳
## Hebrew
### Noun

בֵּז׳ • (bezh) m
* beige

### References

* “בז׳” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* בז' on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# meminum-minum
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məˌminum ˈminum/ [məˌmi.nʊm ˈmi.nʊm]
* Rhymes: -inum
* Syllabification: me‧mi‧num-mi‧num

### Verb

mêminum-minum
* active of minum-minum
# exposed
## English
### Adjective

exposed
* (usually followed by to) Vulnerable, susceptible.
    exposed to light
    exposed to water
    exposed to abuse
    exposed to danger
    The film was not exposed to sufficient light.
    The bike chain is open and exposed to tough environmental conditions such as temperature changes, humidity, rain, dirt and road salt.
** 2014 April 21, “Subtle effects”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8884:Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated. […] Nowadays workers are exposed to far lower doses and manganism is rare.
* (architecture, of a structure) Deliberately left uncovered for aesthetic effect.
    exposed beam
    exposed brick

#### Derived terms

* exposed beam
* exposed brick
* exposedly
* exposedness
* exposed services
* nonexposed
* overexposed
* preexposed
* semiexposed
* time-exposed
* underexposed
* unexposed

#### Translations
### Verb

exposed
* simple past and past participle of expose

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English exposed.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɛ.kisˈpo(w).ze.d͡ʒi/ [ˌɛ.kisˈpo(ʊ̯).ze.d͡ʒi], /ˌɛksˈpo(w).zed͡ʒ/ [ˌɛksˈpo(ʊ̯).zed͡ʒ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɛ.kisˈpo(w).ze.d͡ʒi/ [ˌɛ.kisˈpo(ʊ̯).ze.d͡ʒi], /ˌɛksˈpo(w).zed͡ʒ/ [ˌɛksˈpo(ʊ̯).zed͡ʒ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌɛ.kiʃˈpo(w).ze.d͡ʒi/ [ˌɛ.kiʃˈpo(ʊ̯).ze.d͡ʒi], /ˌɛkʃˈpo(w).zed͡ʒ/ [ˌɛkʃˈpo(ʊ̯).zed͡ʒ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌɛksˈpo(w).zed͡ʒ/ [ˌɛksˈpo(ʊ̯).zed͡ʒ], /ˌɛ.kisˈpo(w).ze.d͡ʒi/ [ˌɛ.kisˈpo(ʊ̯).ze.d͡ʒi]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌɛkʃˈpo(w).zɨd/ [ˌɛkʃˈpo(w).zɨð]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌɛkʃˈpo(w).zɨd/ [ˌɛkʃˈpo(w).zɨð]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˌɛkʃˈpow.zɨd/ [ˌɛkʃˈpow.zɨð]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˌɛkʃˈpo.zɨd/ [ˌɛkʃˈpo.zɨð]

### Noun

exposed m (plural exposeds)
* (Brazil) exposé (a piece of media publicly revealing withheld information)
# прелив
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprɛlif]

### Noun

прелив • (preliv) m
* dressing, sauce

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

прелив m (Latin spelling preliv)
* dressing e.g. for salads
* topping e.g. for ice cream
# off-roader
## English
### Alternative forms

* offroader

### Etymology

From off-road +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

off-roader (plural off-roaders)
* (idiomatic) A vehicle that is designed to drive off the road.

#### Translations
### See also

* off-road
* on-roader
* softroader
# grontapu
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Compound of gron (“ground”) +‎ tapu (“top”).

### Noun

grontapu
* the Earth, the world
** 1975, Sonora Paramarera (lyrics and music), “Kondre Nomroe Wan”, in Lobi Dee:Mi luku a grontapu nanga en gudu / Nowan kondre mi feni pe mi sa tan / Mi kan teigi yu fu tru, mi gudu / Nowan kondre mi lobi leki mi SrananI look at the world and its riches / I find no country where I'll live / I can truly tell you, my darling / I love no country like my Suriname
** 1978, “Di Krisneti Kisi”, in Kerstmis in Suriname, performed by Alberto en het gemengd koor "Gloria":Di Kresneti kisi, Nana ben seni en pikin / na ini a grontapu fu krin wi ala siki / A no ben kon leki wan kownu, ma leki wan mofinawan / na ini wan pina-oso, na ini na sabana / Kon meki wi begi, begi da Anana / Kon meki wi begi, begi da AnanaWhen Christmas occurred, God sent his son / into the world to cleanse all our illnesses / He didn't come as a king, but as a poor man/ into a hut in the desert / Come let us pray to the Creator / Come let us pray to the Creator
** 1983 April 1, “Sortoe sé joe e teki ini na kownoekondrestré-aksi? [Which side are you on regarding the kingdom issue?]”, in A waktitoren‎, Selters-Taunus: Wachtturm-Gesellschaft (Christian Congregation of Jehovah’s Witnesses), page 6:Leki wan bakapisi foe toe grontapoe feti, dan foeroe grontapoe kownoekondre ben trowe na gron èn tra sortoe tirimakti ben teki den presi — republiek, socialistis dictatuur ofoe tra autoritaire tiri.As a result of two world wars, many of the world's monarchies have been cast aside and other kinds of regime have taken their place – republics, socialist dictatorships or other authoritarian governments.

#### Descendants

* Aukan: goontapu
# net blotch
## English
### Noun

net blotch (countable and uncountable, plural net blotches)
* A plant disease caused by fungi of the genus Pyrenophora, especially a disease of barley caused by P. teres.
# beat as one
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /biːt əz ˈwɒn/
* (General American) IPA: /bit əz ˈwʌn/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

beat as one (third-person singular simple present beats as one, present participle beating as one, simple past beat as one, past participle beaten as one or beat as one)
* (idiomatic, especially of hearts) To share the same feelings.
** 1851 August, “N. P. W.”, “A Love Letter, Supposed to have been Written for the ‘Home Journal’”, in Henry Bacon, editor, The Ladies’ Repository, volume XX, Boston, Mass.: Published by A. Tompkins, 38 Cornhill, published 1852, →OCLC, page 63, column 2:Thou, too, delightest in the freshness and the bloom; thine eye follows and answers mine in its admiration of the beautiful, and our hearts beat as one to the music and gladness of nature.
** 1867 December 14, “Match-making”, in The Round Table: A Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Society, and Art, volume VI, number 151, New York, N.Y.: The Round Table Association, 132 Nassau Street, →OCLC, page 393:It is all very fine to talk about love in a cottage, two souls with but a single thought, two hearts that beat as one, and all that sort of thing; but in any cottage that love wouldn't turn up his nose at there is very substantial rent to pay, and, even waiving the usual contingences, at least two mouths to be filled, that the most perfect singleness of thought, the most thorough union of hearts, can never make one.
** [1890?], W[illiam] C[owper] Prime, “The Cross is Lost”, in Holy Cross: A History of the Invention, Preservation, and Disappearance of the Wood Known as the True Cross, London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington, Crown Buildings, 188 Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 111:The Deus vult of the crusaders was no longer uttered with one voice from hearts beating as one. The Allah Khbur of the Saracens was the utterance of faith that was firm unto death.
** 2002, Elissa Kyle, My Soul to Keep: A Collection of Short Stories from the Heart, page 33:Their hearts had once beaten as one. How was it possible that she could still be here if her sister was not?
** 2009, Helen Schucman, A Course in Miracles:Two voices raised together call to the hearts of everyone and let them beat as one. And in that single heart beat is the unity of love proclaimed and given welcome.
** 2012, Randal S. Chase, New Testament Study Guide, Pt. 2:It was one of those rare and seldom-experienced times when the disciples of the Lord are perfectly united, when every heart beats as one, and when the same Spirit burns in every bosom. . . .
** 2014, Holly Newhouse, The Twin Souls:Their souls will yearn to beat as one, once again and this can only be done by the sealing of the bond.
** 2015 September 15, Toby Fox, Undertale, Linux, Microsoft Windows, OS X:Asriel: Right now, I can feel everyone's hearts beating as one. They're all burning with the same desire.

#### Translations
### See also

* as one
# beat time
## English
### Verb

beat time (third-person singular simple present beats time, present participle beating time, simple past beat time, past participle beaten time or beat time)
* (music) To measure or regulate time in music by the motion of the hand or foot.
# vrhnje
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From vȑh (“top”), due to the cream being skimmed from the top of milk, compare the Austrian word Schlagobers

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋr̂xɲe/
* Hyphenation: vrh‧nje

### Noun

vȑhnje n (Cyrillic spelling вр̏хње)
* (uncountable, Croatia) cream (liquid separated from milk)
    Synonym: (whipped cream) šlag
    Synonym: (Bosnia, Serbia) pavlaka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vrhnje”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# choline
## English
### Etymology

Coined from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”).
The chemical compound was first isolated by Adolph Strecker from pig and ox bile (hence the name) in 1862. It was also named neurine when chemically synthesized by Oscar Liebreich in 1865, until 1898 when shown to be identical to choline.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈkoʊliːn/

### Noun

choline (usually uncountable, plural cholines)
* (organic chemistry) A hydroxy quaternary ammonium compound with formula (CH$_3$)$_3$N$^+$CH$_2$CH$_2$OHX$^−$. It is an essential nutrient for cardiovascular and brain health and for cell membrane formation.

#### Synonyms

* (ammonium compound): neurine, vitamin J, sincaline (obsolete)

#### Derived terms

* acetylcholine
* arsenocholine
* benzoylcholine
* bethanechol
* butyrylcholine
* carbamoylcholine
* carbamylcholine
* cholinergic
* cholinester
* cholinesterase
* cholinolytic
* cholinomimetic
* deoxycholine
* ecothiopate
* hemicholine
* methacholine
* -nicline
* phosphatidylcholine
* phosphocholine
* phosphorylcholine
* succinylcholine
* thiocholine
* tricholine

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Helicon, Nichole, helicon

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.lin/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Homophone: colline

### Noun

choline f (plural cholines)
* (biochemistry) choline

### Further reading

* “choline”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# sinewed
## English
### Etymology

From sinew +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

sinewed (not comparable)
* Having sinews, or sinews of a particular type.
    a strong-sinewed youth
* (archaic, figuratively) Equipped; strengthened.
** c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene vii]:well sinew'd to our defense

### References

* “sinewed”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* DeWines, desinew, endwise, wendies, wisened
# single-acting
## English
### Adjective

single-acting (not comparable)
* (engineering) Having simplicity of action; especially acting or exerting force during strokes in one direction only; said of a reciprocating engine, pump, cylinder etc.

#### Related terms

* double-acting
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “single-acting”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# ditata
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /diˈtata/ [diˈt̪a.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: di‧ta‧ta

### Verb

ditata
* passive of tata

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diˈta.ta/
* Rhymes: -ata
* Hyphenation: di‧tà‧ta

### Noun

ditata f (plural ditate)
* finger mark, fingerprint
* poke (with a finger)

#### Related terms

* dito

### Anagrams

* adatti, datati, datità

## Latin
### Participle

dītāta
* inflection of dītātus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

dītātā
* ablative feminine singular of dītātus
# sinistrous
## English
### Etymology

From sinister +‎ -ous.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪnɪstɹəs/

### Adjective

sinistrous (comparative more sinistrous, superlative most sinistrous)
* (archaic) On the left side; inclined to the left; sinistral.
** 1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:sinistrous gravity
* (archaic) wrong; absurd; perverse
** 1725, Richard Bentley, Remarks upon a late Discourse of free-thinking:But even put them into the hands of a knave or a fool , and yet , with the most sinistrous and absurd choice , he shall not extinguish the light of any one chapter.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “sinistrous”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# Prizren
## English
### Proper noun

Prizren
* The second largest city in Kosovo, and the seat of its eponymous district and municipality; historical capital of Kosovo.
* A district of Kosovo.
* A municipality of Kosovo.

#### Translations
## Albanian
### Proper noun

Prizren m (definite Prizreni)
* Prizren

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prîzren/
* Hyphenation: Pri‧zren

### Proper noun

Prȉzren m (Cyrillic spelling При̏зрен)
* Prizren
# किराया
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian کِرَایَه (kirāya), from Arabic كِرَاء (kirāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kɪ.ɾɑː.jɑː/, [kɪ.ɾäː.jäː]

### Noun

किराया • (kirāyā) m (Urdu spelling کرایہ)
* rent, fee
    Synonym: भाड़ा (bhāṛā)
    उस मकान का किराया हमारे बस में नहीं है।us makān kā kirāyā hamāre bas mẽ nahī̃ hai.The rent for that house is beyond our means.
* fare (money paid for a transport ticket)

#### Related terms

* किरायेदार (kirāyedār, “renter, rent-giver”)
* किरायानामा (kirāyānāmā, “rent agreement”)
# yângnyùngēm
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jaŋ⁵²ɲu³¹ɲɛm³³/

### Noun

yângnyùngēm
* (Patsho) propaganda; information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a political cause or point of view.
    Synonyms: yânglòupīng, yāng-ō
# Prizreni
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Prizren +‎ -i.

### Proper noun

Prizreni m
* a habitational surname

### Proper noun

Prizreni
* inflection of Prizren:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/genitive/ablative singular
# mycolytic
## English
### Adjective

mycolytic (not comparable)
* Relating to mycolysis.
# Lipjani
## Albanian
### Noun

Lipjani
* inflection of Lipjan:
** definite nominative singular
** indefinite dative/genitive/ablative singular
# šienpjovys
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From šiẽnas +‎ pjáuti +‎ -ỹs.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃʲɛnpjoˈʋiːs]

### Noun

šienpjovỹs m (plural šienpjoviaĩ) stress pattern 3
* harvestman (arachnid from order Opiliones).
# siwer
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦶꦮꦼꦂ (siwer).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈsiwər/ [ˈsi.wər]
* Rhymes: -iwər
* Syllabification: si‧wer

### Noun

siwêr (dialectal, Java)
* bluish, grayish
* less careful

### Further reading

* “siwer” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

siwer
* Romanization of ꦱꦶꦮꦼꦂ
# entomophobia
## English
### Etymology

From entomo- +‎ -phobia.

### Noun

entomophobia (usually uncountable, plural entomophobias)
* Abnormal fear of insects or similar arthropods.
    Synonym: insectophobia
# garar
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from French garer, in extent from English garage, French garage, German Garage, Italian garage, Spanish garaje, Russian гара́ж (garáž).

### Verb

garar (present tense garas, past tense garis, future tense garos, imperative garez, conditional garus)
* (transitive) to position out of the way, place to one side; garage (a vehicle)
    On garas automobili en la gareyo.One parks cars in the garage.
* (transitive) to shunt, put into a siding (a train)
    On garas treni sur garovoyi.One shunts trains on sidings.
* (transitive) to (put into) dock (a ship, boat)
    On garas bateli en la portuo.One docks ships in he port.

#### Derived terms

* garo (“shunt”)
* gareyo (“garage, siding”)
* garar su (“move aside, give way (to let another pass)”)

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* gharar

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic غَرَر (ḡarar, “risk, chance, danger”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈɡarar/ [ˈɡa.rar]
* Rhymes: -arar
* Syllabification: ga‧rar

### Noun

garar (plural garar-garar)
* (Islamic finance) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# brings to a close
## English
### Verb

brings to a close
* third-person singular simple present indicative of bring to a close
# kafalah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic كَفَالَةٌ (kafālatun).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kaˈfalah/ [kaˈfa.lah]
* Rhymes: -alah
* Syllabification: ka‧fa‧lah

### Noun

kafalah (plural kafalah-kafalah)
* (Islamic finance) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# 獵犬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lièquǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄑㄩㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lip$^6$ hyun$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍p-khián
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lièquǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄑㄩㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: liècyuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: lieh$^4$-chʻüan$^3$
*** Yale: lyè-chywǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehcheuan
*** Palladius: лецюань (lecjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /li̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lip$^6$ hyun$^2$
*** Yale: lihp hyún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lip$^9$ hyn$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lib$^6$ hün$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /liːp̚² hyːn³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p-khián
*** Tâi-lô: lia̍p-khián
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liabqiern
*** IPA (Taipei): /liap̚⁴⁻³² kʰiɛn⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴⁻³² kʰiɛn⁴¹/

### Noun

獵犬
* hunting dog; gun dog; hound

#### Synonyms

* 獵狗／猎狗 (liègǒu)
* (literary) 走狗 (zǒugǒu)
* (Xiang) 趕山狗／赶山狗

#### Derived terms

* 灰獵犬 / 灰猎犬 (huīlièquǎn)
* 非洲獵犬 / 非洲猎犬 (Fēizhōu lièquǎn)
# istisna
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic اِسْتِثْنَاء (istiṯnāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [istisˈnɑ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: is‧tis‧na

### Noun

istisna (definite accusative istisnanı, plural istisnalar)
* exception
    bir istisna olaraq ― on an exceptional basis

#### Related terms

* müstəsna (“exceptional”)

### Further reading

* “istisna” in Obastan.com.

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* istishna

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِثْنَاء (istiṯnāʔ, “exception”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /isˈtisna/ [isˈt̪is.na]
* Rhymes: -isna
* Syllabification: is‧tis‧na

### Noun

istisna
* (Islamic finance) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish استثنا, from Arabic اِسْتِثْنَاء (istiṯnāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [istisˈnɑː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: is‧tis‧na

### Noun

istisna (definite accusative istisnayı, plural istisnalar)
* exception
    Synonym: ayrıklık
    İstisnalar kaideyi bozmaz.
    Exception proves the rule. (lit. Exceptions do not disprove the rule)

#### Derived terms

* istisnai, istisnaî (“exceptional”)
* istisnasız

### References

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “استثنا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 90
# penatalayan
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* penata layanan
* penata layan

### Etymology

peng- +‎ tata layan

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pənataˈlajan/ [pə.na.t̪aˈla.jan]
* Rhymes: -ajan
* Syllabification: pe‧na‧ta‧la‧yan

### Noun

pênatalayan (plural penatalayan-penatalayan or para penatalayan)
* steward
# soroh
## Javanese
### Romanization

soroh
* Romanization of ꦱꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴꦃ
# going the way of all the earth
## English
### Verb

going the way of all the earth
* present participle and gerund of go the way of all the earth
# evsiz barksız
## Turkish
### Etymology

Literally combination of two words of same meaning: evsiz (“homeless”) +‎ barksız (“homeless”).

### Adjective

evsiz barksız
* (idiomatic) homeless
    Kahramanmaraş ve Gaziantep depremleri orada yaşayan neredeyse herkesi evsiz barksız bırakmıştı.Earthquakes happened in Kahramanmaraş and Gaziantep made almost everyone homeless who lived at there.

#### Related terms

* bark
* ev
* evli barklı
* evsiz barksız bırakmak
* evsiz barksız kalmak
* evsiz barksız olmak