OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 漸と
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 漸
* やっ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 漸と – see the following entry. :
| 【やっと】 | [adverb] 漸と: at last, finally, at length [adverb] 漸と: narrowly, barely |
(This term, 漸と, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# hárir
## Old Norse
### Adjective

hárir
* strong masculine nominative plural of hárr
# literary
## English
### Etymology

From French littéraire.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, General Australian) IPA: /ˈlɪtəɹəɹi/, /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹi/
* (US, Canada) IPA: /ˈlɪtəɹɛ(ə)ɹi/, [ˈɫɪɾəɹɛ(ə)ɹi]
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

literary (comparative more literary, superlative most literary)
* Relating to literature.
    literary fame
    a literary history
    literary conversation
** c. 1768, Samuel Johnson, Preface to the Plays of William Shakespeare:He has long outlived his century, the term commonly fixed as the test of literary merit.
* Relating to writers, or the profession of literature.
    a literary man
** 1775, William Mason, The Poems of Mr. Gray. To which are prefixed Memoirs of his Life and Writings by W. Mason. York:in the literary as well as fashionable world
* Knowledgeable of literature or writing.
* Appropriate to literature rather than everyday writing.
* Bookish.

#### Synonyms

* bookly

#### Derived terms

* antiliterary
* cyberliterary
* extraliterary
* hyperliterary
* lego-literary
* literarily
* literariness
* literarist
* literary agent
* literary criticism
* literary device
* literary executor
* literary fiction
* literary form
* literary genre
* literary inquisition
* literaryism
* literary journalism
* literary language
* literary present
* literary science
* literary technique
* literary theory
* litRPG
* metaliterary
* nonliterary
* overliterary
* postliterary
* preliterary
* pseudoliterary
* subliterary
* technoliterary
* uniliterary
* unliterary

#### Related terms

* letter
* literacy
* literal
* literate
* literature

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Further reading

* “literary”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “literary”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* trilayer
# largimentum
## Latin
### Etymology

From largior (“to bestow, grant”) +‎ -mentum.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /lar.ɡiːˈmen.tum/, [ɫ̪ärɡiːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /lar.d͡ʒiˈmen.tum/, [lärd͡ʒiˈmɛn̪t̪um]

### Noun

largīmentum n (genitive largīmentī); second declension
* gift, bounty

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Related terms

* largē
* largificus
* largifluus
* largiloquus
* largior
* largitas
* largiter
* largītor
* largitūdō
* largiusculus
* largus

### References

* “largimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* largimentum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* largimentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# חמצן
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts)
* 10 terms
From ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts, “forming words relating to souring”) +‎ ־ן (-n), ultimately calque of French oxygène, a modern coinage from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) +‎ γένος (génos, “birth”).

### Noun

חַמְצָן • (khamtzán) m
* oxygen (the chemical element (symbol O) with an atomic number of 8 and relative atomic mass of 15.9994)

#### Derived terms

* מֵי חַמְצָן (mei khamtzán)
# go off at half cock
## English
### Verb

go off at half cock (third-person singular simple present goes off at half cock, present participle going off at half cock, simple past went off at half cock, past participle gone off at half cock)
* Alternative form of go off half-cocked
# pingolas
## Portuguese
### Noun

pingolas
* plural of pingola
# emotionally
## English
### Etymology

From emotional +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, /ɪˈməʊʃənli/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ɪˈmoʊʃənəli/, /iˈmoʊʃənəli/

### Adverb

emotionally (comparative more emotionally, superlative most emotionally)
* In an emotional manner; displaying emotion.
** 2012 March-April, Jan Sapp, “Race Finished”, in American Scientist‎, volume 100, number 2, page 164:Few concepts are as emotionally charged as that of race. The word conjures up a mixture of associations—culture, ethnicity, genetics, subjugation, exclusion and persecution. But is the tragic history of efforts to define groups of people by race really a matter of the misuse of science, the abuse of a valid biological concept?
* Regarding emotions.
    Physically, it was easy, but emotionally it was the hardest thing I've ever done.

#### Derived terms

* emotionally unstable personality disorder
# dou
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch dauw.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

dou (uncountable)
* dew

## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* douw (Hollandic, obsolete) (Stadsfries)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɑu̯/
* Hyphenation: dou
* Rhymes: -ɑu̯

### Pronoun

dou
* (Holland, dialectal, colloquial) Obsolete form of du.

#### Usage notes

* Dou was considered to belong to a particularly low-status register, associated with the speech of lower-class speakers from certain Hollandic dialects. Early modern texts from Holland for a general audience typically used du if they used the archaic second person singular at all, but dou is well-attested in farces. In Stadsfries and Bildts (the Dutch dialects traditionally spoken in Frisia), dou is still widely used.

## Galician
### Verb

dou
* first-person singular present indicative of dar

## Japanese
### Romanization

dou
* Rōmaji transcription of どう

## Krisa
### Noun

dou
* hand, arm

## Limburgish
### Alternative forms

* doe (widespread variant)
* do (unstressed form)

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *þū, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɔu̯]
* Hyphenation: dou
* Rhymes: -ɔu̯

### Pronoun

dou
* (Eupen, Krefeld) second-person singular, informal, nominative: you, thou

## Mandarin
### Romanization

dou
* Nonstandard spelling of dōu.
* Nonstandard spelling of dǒu.
* Nonstandard spelling of dòu.

#### Usage notes

* Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

## Manx
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dau/

### Pronoun

dou (emphatic dooys)
* first-person singular of da

## Norman
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Jersey):(file)

### Noun

dou m (plural dous)
* (Jersey, geography) brook

## Old French
### Contraction

dou
* Alternative form of del

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin dō.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈdo(w)/ [ˈdo(ʊ̯)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈdo(w)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈdo(w)/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈdow/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ˈdo/
* Rhymes: -ow, -o
* Hyphenation: dou

### Verb

dou
* first-person singular present indicative of dar

## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /tou˨˦/
* Tone numbers: dou$^1$
* Hyphenation: dou

### Etymology 1

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to ตู (dtuu)?”

#### Pronoun

dou (Sawndip forms 杜 or 都 or 头, 1957–1982 spelling dou)
* (exclusive) we; us

#### See also

Standard Zhuang personal pronouns :
| Person | Person | Singular | Plural |
| 1st | exclusive | gou | dou |
| 1st | inclusive | gou | raeuz |
| 2nd | 2nd | mwngz | sou |
| 3rd | 3rd | de | gyoengqde |

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Tai *tuːᴬ (“door”). Compare Thai ประตู (bprà-dtuu).

#### Noun

dou (Sawndip forms 𫔯 or 都 or 偷, 1957–1982 spelling dou)
* door
    hai dou ― to open the door

##### Derived terms

* doulaeng
* dounaj
# thug life
## English
### Etymology

Popularised by American rapper Tupac Shakur (1971–1996) in 1993.

### Noun

thug life (countable and uncountable, plural thug lives)
* (often ironic) A life in which one has to go through many struggles, like that of poor gangstas.
    I didn’t choose the thug life. It chose me.
** 1996 September 22, Wayne Johnson, “Thug Life – Why This Raised So Much Hell”, in soc.culture.african.american (Usenet):Too many young Black men have adopted this thug life pose.
** 2005, Black Dot, Hip Hop Decoded: From Its Ancient Origin to Its Modern Day Matrix, page 165:For all of these rappers claiming to live the thug life, there's really no difference.
** 2011, Michael Jeffries, Thug Life: Race, Gender, and the Meaning of Hip-Hop, page 107:Whether death refers to biological death or serves as a metaphor for oppression and marginalization (social death), the potential for collective reconciliation with death is linked to his identity as a nigga living thug life.
# marionette
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French marionnette. The word originally meant a small statue of the Virgin Mary, then also a puppet of her used in religious theatrical presentations, finally generalised to any puppet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌmæɹi.əˈnɛt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

marionette (plural marionettes)
* A puppet, usually made of wood, which is animated by the pulling of strings.
** 1885, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert, Arthur Sullivan, composer, […] The Mikado; or, The Town of Titipu, London: Chappel & Co., […], →OCLC:If you think we are worked by strings, Like a Japanese marionette, You don't understand these things: It is simply Court etiquette.
* (obsolete) The buffel duck.

#### Derived terms

* marionette line
* marionettist

#### Translations
### Verb

marionette (third-person singular simple present marionettes, present participle marionetting, simple past and past participle marionetted)
* (transitive) To control (somebody) as if they were a puppet; to manipulate.

### See also

* manipulator

### References

* ↑ “marionette”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* marionette on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Marionettes in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

### Anagrams

* metanorite, ortetamine, temeration

## Interlingua
### Noun

marionette (plural marionettes)
* marionette

## Italian
### Noun

marionette f
* plural of marionetta

### Anagrams

* intemerato, mattonerei, mattoniere, riemettano

## Portuguese
### Noun

marionette f (plural marionettes)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of marionete.
# թմբուկ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թմբուկ (tʻmbuk).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰəmˈbuk/, [tʰəmbúk]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /təmˈpuɡ/, [tʰəmpʰúɡ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

թմբուկ • (tʻmbuk)
* (music) drum

#### Derived terms

* թմբկագործ (tʻmbkagorc)
* թմբկաթաղանթ (tʻmbkatʻaġantʻ)

#### Related terms

* թմբկահար (tʻmbkahar)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From earlier *թումբուկ (*tʻumbuk), from a Middle Iranian word of the shape *tumbūk. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (twmbk' /⁠tumbag⁠/, “perhaps tambour”), Persian تنبک (tonbak, “tombak”).

### Noun

թմբուկ • (tʻmbuk)
* (music) drum
    դափիւն թմբկի ― dapʻiwn tʻmbki ― beat or sound of the drum; a tattoo
    դափել հարկանել թմբուկ ― dapʻel harkanel tʻmbuk ― to drum, to beat the drum
    թմբուկ ի գումար զօրաց ― tʻmbuk i gumar zōracʻ ― to beat the tattoo or evening retreat
    դափիչ թմբկի ― dapʻičʻ tʻmbki ― drum-stick
    մորթ թմբկի ― mortʻ tʻmbki ― drum-head
    թմբուկ քողապատ ― tʻmbuk kʻołapat ― muffled drum
    ի ձայն թմբկի ― i jayn tʻmbki ― to the sound of drums, drums beating
* (anatomy) eardrum
    թմբուկ ականջաց ― tʻmbuk akanǰacʻ ― eardrum, tympanum
* (anatomy) hymen

#### Derived terms

* թմբկահար (tʻmbkahar)
* թմբկահարիկ (tʻmbkaharik)
* թմբկահարութիւն (tʻmbkaharutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: թմբուկ (tʻmbuk) (learned)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “թմբուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թմբուկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 526
* Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 589
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “թմբուկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# תשעים
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־שׁ־ע (t-sh-ʿ)
* 3 terms

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *tišʿū-. Cognate with Arabic تِسْعُونَ (tisʕūna).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

תִּשְׁעִים • (tišʻīm) m or f
* ninety
# went off at half cock
## English
### Verb

went off at half cock
* simple past of go off at half cock
# κούφων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kǔː.pʰɔːn/ → /ˈku.ɸon/ → /ˈku.fon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kǔː.pʰɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈku.pʰon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈku.ɸon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈku.fon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈku.fon/

### Adjective

κούφων • (koúphōn)
* masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of κοῦφος (koûphos)
# 軋轢
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yàlì
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yàlì
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yàlì
*** Wade–Giles: ya$^4$-li$^4$
*** Yale: yà-lì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yahlih
*** Palladius: яли (jali)
*** Sinological IPA : /jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/

### Verb

軋轢
* to crush
* to bully

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 軋 | 轢 |
| あつ Hyōgai | れき Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あつれき [àtsúrékí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠t͡sɨɾe̞kʲi]

### Noun

軋(あつ)轢(れき) • (atsureki)
* conflict
    軋(あつ)轢(れき)を生(しょう)じた。
       Atsureki o shōjita.
       It caused discord.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 軋 | 轢 |

### Noun

軋轢 • (allyeok) (hangeul 알력)
* hanja form of 알력 (“conflict”)
# meringue
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French meringue. Historically, it was believed that meringue was invented in and named for the Swiss village of Meiringen, but the term is now thought to derive instead from Middle Dutch meringue (“light evening meal”), of unclear origin:
* perhaps from Latin merenda (“light evening meal”), or
* perhaps from Middle Dutch *meren (“to dip or soak bread”), from Old Dutch *meren, itself of unclear origin:
** perhaps from Proto-Germanic *marjaną (“to grind, pound”), from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pack”).
** perhaps from Proto-Germanic *marhin (“soup of bread and wine or water”), from Proto-Indo-European *mark-, *merk- (“wet”).
Compare Middle Low German meringe (from mern (“to dip bread in wine”)), Middle High German merunge (from mëren (“to soak bread in wine or water for dinner”)), Old English merian (“to purify, cleanse, test”). Doublet of merengue.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: mə-răng', IPA: /məˈɹæŋ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -æŋ

### Noun

meringue (countable and uncountable, plural meringues)
* A mixture consisting of beaten egg whites and sugar which is added to the tops of pies then browned.
    The key to a good baked Alaska is the meringue topping.
* A shell made of this mixture which serves as the receptacle for fruit, ice cream or sherbet.
    Shirley likes to have strawberry with her meringue.
** 1900 December – 1901 August, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, chapter XIII, in The First Men in the Moon, London: George Newnes, […], published 1901, →OCLC, page 150:It had the same laxness in texture that all organic structures seem to have upon the moon; it tasted rather like a gauffre or a damp meringue, but in no way was it disagreeable.

#### Derived terms

* French meringue
* Italian meringue
* lemon meringue pie
* meringue glacé
* Swiss meringue

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

meringue (third-person singular simple present meringues, present participle meringuing, simple past and past participle meringued)
* (cooking, transitive) To prepare as a meringue dish.

### See also

* stiff peaks

### References

* 1 2 3 Harold McGee, On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen

## French
### Etymology

From Dutch meringue, itself from Latin or Proto-Germanic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.ʁɛ̃ɡ/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: meringuent, meringues

### Noun

meringue f (plural meringues)
* meringue

### Verb

meringue
* inflection of meringuer:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “meringue”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# vozte
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvostɛ]

### Verb

vozte
* second-person plural imperative of vozit
# מכללה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־ל־ל (k-l-l)
* 14 terms
Compare Arabic كُلِّيَّة (kulliyya), from a cognate root.

### Noun

מִכְלָלָה • (mikhlalá) f (plural indefinite מִכְלָלוֹת, singular construct מִכְלֶלֶת־, plural construct מִכְלְלוֹת־)
* (education) college

### References

* “מכללה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מכללה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# jumped all over
## English
### Verb

jumped all over
* simple past and past participle of jump all over
# alkalina
## Italian
### Adjective

alkalina
* feminine singular of alkalino

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish alcalina.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalkaˈlina/ [ʔɐl.kɐˈliː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: al‧ka‧li‧na

### Adjective

alkalina (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜃᜎᜒᜈ)
* feminine of alkalino

#### Related terms

* alkali
* alkalimetro
* alkalinidad
* alkalinisado
* alkalinisasyon
* alkalino
* alkalisado
* alkalisasyon
* alkaloyde
# pájaro
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish páxaro, pássaro, from Vulgar Latin *passarum, alteration of Latin passer (“sparrow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *p(e)t-tro- (“who flies, bird”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). Compare Portuguese pássaro. A distant cognate of peña.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaxaɾo/ [ˈpa.xa.ɾo]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -axaɾo
* Syllabification: pá‧ja‧ro

### Noun

pájaro m (plural pájaros)
* bird, especially a perching bird
    Hypernym: (any bird) ave
* (Dominican Republic, Cuba, slang) homosexual
* (colloquial, Chile, Guatemala, Mexico, Venezuela) penis
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pene
* (colloquial, Spain) person of questionable or shady character, or involved in dubious affairs

#### Derived terms

* a vuelo de pájaro (“as the crow flies”)
* cabeza a pájaros
* cazar el pájaro
* espantapájaros
* írsele el pájaro
* leche de pájaro
* más vale pájaro en mano que ciento volando
* matar dos pájaros de un tiro
* no hay pájaros en los nidos de ayer (“youth passes quickly”, literally “there are no birds in the nests of yesterday”)
* pajarera
* pajarero (“bird seller, bird breeder”)
* pajaril
* pajarita
* pajarito
* pájaro bobo (“penguin”)
* pájaro cantor (“songbird”)
* pájaro carpintero (“woodpecker”)
* pájaro de mal agüero
* pájaro del sol
* pájaro estaca
* pájaro moscón
* pájaro niño
* pájaro plomo
* pájaro vaco
* pajarón
* pajarraco (“ugly bird”)
* pata de pájaro
* pie de pájaro
* red de pájaros
* tener pájaros en la cabeza

### Further reading

* “pájaro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 漸やく
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 漸
* よう Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* For pronunciation and definitions of 漸やく – see the following entry: 漸く
(The following entry is uncreated: 漸く.)
# 羅針盤
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 羅 | 針 | 盤 |
| ら Grade: S | しん Grade: 6 | ばん Grade: S |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Most likely from Middle Chinese compound 羅針盤 (MC la tsyim|tsyimH ban, “[magnetic] compass, lit. catching needle board”). Compare modern Mandarin 羅針盤／罗针盘.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) らしんばん [ràshíńbáń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɾa̠ɕĩmbã̠ɴ]

### Noun

羅(ら)針(しん)盤(ばん) • (rashinban)
* a compass, a mariner's compass
    Note that this term does not mean the kind of compass used to draw a circle.

#### Synonyms

* 羅針儀(らしんぎ) (rashingi)
* 羅盤(らばん) (raban)
* コンパス (​konpasu)

#### See also

* 羅針盤 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$
* Mariner's compass on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 羅 | 針 | 盤 |

### Noun

羅針盤 • (nachimban) (hangeul 나침반)
* hanja form of 나침반 (“compass”)
# խորթ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian խորթ (xortʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /χoɾtʰ/, [χoɾtʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /χoɾt/, [χoɾtʰ]

### Adjective

խորթ • (xortʻ) (superlative ամենախորթ)
* unrelated, step-
    խորթ մայր ― xortʻ mayr ― stepmother
* alien, foreign
* (dialectal) orphan
* (dialectal) courageous

#### Declension
### Noun

խորթ • (xortʻ)
* (dialectal) young man
* (dialectal) brave, valiant, heroic, heroic person
* (dialectal) orphan

#### Declension
### Descendants

* → Turkish: hort
* → Zazaki: ğort

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. The basic meaning is ‘rough, stony, uncultivated, abandoned (place)’, from which two meanings developed: ‘step-, alien’ and ‘hard, rough, violent’. See also կորդ (kord).

### Noun

խորթ • (xortʻ)
* stepson, adulterine

#### Declension
### Adjective

խորթ • (xortʻ)
* counterfeit
* hard, rough, stony

#### Derived terms

* խառնախորթ (xaṙnaxortʻ)
* խորթաբարոյ (xortʻabaroy)
* խորթակից (xortʻakicʻ)
* խորթանամ (xortʻanam)
* խորթապար (xortʻapar)
* խորթատեսակ (xortʻatesak)
* խորթացուցանեմ (xortʻacʻucʻanem)
* խորթութիւն (xortʻutʻiwn)
* խորտաբորտ (xortabort)
* օտարախորթ (ōtaraxortʻ)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: խորթ (xortʻ)
** → Turkish: hort
** → Zazaki: ğort

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խորթ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խորթ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խորթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 332
# ᮕᮙᮛᮦᮔ᮪ᮒᮂ
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮕᮙᮛᮦᮔ᮪ᮒᮂ • (pamaréntah)
* Sundanese spelling of pamaréntah‎
# עקשנות
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ק־שׁ (ʿ-q-sh)
* 3 terms

### Noun

עַקְשָׁנוּת • (ʿaqšānuṯ/'akshanut) f
* stubbornness, adamance

### References

* “עקשנות” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# держпідприємствам
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [derʒpʲidpreˈjɛmstʋɐm]

### Noun

держпідприє́мствам • (deržpidpryjémstvam) n inan pl
* dative plural of держпідприє́мство (deržpidpryjémstvo)