# bonito
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish bonito.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːtəʊ

### Noun

bonito (plural bonito or bonitos or bonitoes)
* Any of various marine fish of the genus Sarda that are related to and resemble the tuna. [from 16th c.]
** 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 165:
    Mr Scott, the chief mate, being a capital fisherman, the table was almost daily furnished with an albacore, bonito, or dolphin, and not unfrequently with all three, which he struck with a gig.
* A large tropical fish of species Katsuwonus pelamis (skipjack tuna), allied to the tunny.
** 2022 October 19, J. Kenji López-Alt, “What Kenji López-Alt Makes His Family for Dinner”, in The New York Times‎:Making dashi is simple once you have katsuobushi (shaved, dried bonito flakes) and kombu (sea kelp), which have become increasingly easy to find across the United States. (You can also order them online.)
* The medregal (Seriola fasciata), an edible fish of the southern of the United States and the West Indies.
* The cobia or crab eater (Rachycentron canadum), an edible fish of warm waters globally.

#### Derived terms

* Australian bonito (Sarda australis)
* eastern Pacific bonito (Sarda chiliensis chiliensis)
* Pacific bonito (Sarda chiliensis lineolata)
* striped bonito (Sarda orientalis)
* Atlantic bonito (Sarda sarda)
* leaping bonito (Cybiosarda elegans)
* plain bonito (Orcynopsis unicolor)
* large bonito (Katsuwonus pelamis)

#### Translations
### See also

* skipjack
* tunny

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈnito/ [boˈni.t̪ʊ]
* Rhymes: -ito

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish bonito (“pretty, cute”), a diminutive of bueno, from Latin bonus (“good”).

#### Adjective

bonito (feminine bonita, masculine plural bonitos, feminine plural bonitas)
* pretty, lovely
    Synonyms: belo, fermoso, feito, guapo
    Antonym: feo

##### Derived terms

* bonitiño
* bonitísimo

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish bonito.

#### Noun

bonito m (plural bonitos)
* bonito; tuna
    Synonym: atún

### Further reading

* “bonito”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* “bonito” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔˈɲi.tɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -itɔ
* Syllabification: bo‧ni‧to
* Homophone: Bonito

### Noun

bonito m animal (indeclinable)
* bonito, skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis)
    Synonyms: bonito latający, bonito paskowany, tunek pasiasty, tuńczyk pasiasty, tuńczyk skoczek

### Further reading

* bonito in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /boˈni.tu/, /buˈni.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /boˈni.tu/, /buˈni.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /boˈni.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /buˈni.tu/
* Hyphenation: bo‧ni‧to

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish bonito (“pretty, lovely”), a diminutive of bueno (“good”), from Latin bonus (“good”).

#### Adjective

bonito (feminine bonita, masculine plural bonitos, feminine plural bonitas, comparable, comparative mais bonito, superlative o mais bonito or bonitíssimo, diminutive bonitinho, augmentative bonitão)
* pretty, lovely
    Synonyms: belo, formoso
    Antonym: feio

##### Related terms

* bom
* bonzinho

#### Adverb

bonito (comparable, comparative mais bonito, superlative o mais bonito)
* beautifully, in a beautiful way
    Ela canta bonito ― She sings beautifully

#### Descendants

* Kabuverdianu: bunitu

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish bonito.

#### Noun

bonito m (plural bonitos)
* various species of fish related to or sharing resemblance with the tuna, such as the albacore and the frigate tuna

### Further reading

* “bonito”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “bonito”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “bonito”, in Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 2001–2025
* “bonito”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “bonito”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “bonito”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈnito/ [boˈni.t̪o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ito
* Syllabification: bo‧ni‧to

### Etymology 1

From bueno +‎ -ito.

#### Adjective

bonito (feminine bonita, masculine plural bonitos, feminine plural bonitas)
* pretty, cute
* nice, lovely, sweet, fine, charming, great

##### Derived terms

* bonitísimo
* niña bonita

##### See also

* bello
* chulo
* guapo
* hermoso
* lindo
* precioso

### Etymology 2

From Late Latin boniton, representing a specific use of bonito (“pretty”, literally “the good one”), referring to the fish's appearance; see Etymology 1 above.

#### Noun

bonito m (plural bonitos)
* (zoology) tuna; bonito
    Synonyms: biza, bonítalo
* (zoology) skipjack

#### References

* ↑ “bonito”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “bonito”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Further reading

* “bonito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* bunito

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish bonito, from Late Latin boniton.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /boˈnito/ [boˈn̪iː.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ito
* Syllabification: bo‧ni‧to

### Noun

bonito (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜈᜒᜆᜓ)
* yellowfin tuna
    Synonym: tulingan

#### See also

* albakora
* katsot

### Further reading

* “bonito”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “bunito”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018