OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# thrown the rulebook at
## English
### Verb

thrown the rulebook at
* past participle of throw the rulebook at
# portofolio
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English portfolio, from Italian portafoglio, from Latin portāre (“to carry”) and folium (“sheet”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔr.toˈfo.lio̯]
* Hyphenation: por‧to‧fo‧lio

### Noun

portofolio (plural portofolio-portofolio)
* portfolio
** a case for carrying papers, drawings, photographs, maps and other flat documents.
** (education) the collection of such documents, especially the works.
** (management, politics) the post and the responsibilities of head of a department.
** (business, finance) the group of investments and other assets held by an investor.

#### Alternative forms

* ڤورتفوليو (portfolio) (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* portofolio saham

### Further reading

* “portofolio” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# μισθῶν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mis.tʰɔ̂ːn/ → /misˈθon/ → /misˈθon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mis.tʰɔ̂ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /misˈtʰon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /misˈθon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /misˈθon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /misˈθon/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ι by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Noun

μισθῶν • (misthôn)
* genitive plural of μισθός (misthós)
# 生霊
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 生 | 霊 |
| い(き) Grade: 1 | りょう Grade: S |
| yutōyomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 生靈 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

生(いき)霊(りょう) • (ikiryō)
* vengeful spirit

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 生 | 霊 |
| しょう Grade: 1 | りょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 生靈 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

生(しょう)霊(りょう) • (shōryō)
* vengeful spirit

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 生 | 霊 |
| せい Grade: 1 | れい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 生靈 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

生(せい)霊(れい) • (seirei)
* vengeful spirit
* souls (mankind, people) (third reading only)
* one's life

### Etymology 4

Kanji in this term :
| 生 | 霊 |
| い(き) Grade: 1 | すだま Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 生靈 (kyūjitai)

#### Noun

生(いき)霊(すだま) • (ikisudama)
* vengeful spirit

### See also

* 生霊 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$
* Ikiryō on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Wraith on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Appendix:Gikun_Usage_in_Meiji_Version_of_Japanese_Bible/生霊
# 前夕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiánxī, qiánxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧ, ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cin$^4$ zik$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chiân-si̍t / chiân-se̍k
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zoin$^5$ sêg$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiánxī
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciánsi
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-hsi$^1$
*** Yale: chyán-syī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanshi
*** Palladius: цяньси (cjanʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiánxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciánsì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: chyán-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanshih
*** Palladius: цяньси (cjanʹsi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$前夕 前戲 / 前戏
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cin$^4$ zik$^6$
*** Yale: chìhn jihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsin$^4$ dzik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qin$^4$ jig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-si̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tsiân-si̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciensit
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² sit̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɛn¹³⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-se̍k
*** Tâi-lô: tsiân-si̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ciensek
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zoin$^5$ sêg$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsôiⁿ sek
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sek̚²/

### Noun

前夕
* eve; the night before
* the period of time immediately before an event; eve (of an event)

#### Synonyms

* (the night before): 前夜 (qiányè)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 前 | 夕 |
| ぜん Grade: 2 | せき Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

前(ぜん)夕(せき) • (zenseki)
* the previous night; last night
# κέρδεσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kér.de.si/ → /ˈcer.ðe.si/ → /ˈcer.ðe.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kér.de.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈker.de.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcer.ðe.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcer.ðe.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈcer.ðe.si/

### Noun

κέρδεσῐ • (kérdesĭ)
* dative plural of κέρδος (kérdos)
# buyruq
## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* buyuruq

### Etymology

From buyur- +‎ -uq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bujˈrux]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: buy‧ruq

### Noun

buyruq (definite accusative buyruğu, plural buyruqlar)
* command, order #: Synonym: əmr

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “buyruq” in Obastan.com.

## Uzbek
### Noun

buyruq (plural buyruqlar)
* command, order
# chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acid
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acid (countable and uncountable, plural chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acids)
* An organic compound derived from chrysanthemic acid with the molecular formula C$_{10}$H$_{14}$O$_4$.
# հսկել
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հսկեմ (hskem).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /həsˈkel/, [həskél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /həsˈɡel/, [həskél]

### Verb

հսկել • (hskel)
* to watch over, to guard, to supervise, to monitor

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

#### Derived terms

* հսկիչ (hskičʻ)
* վերահսկել (verahskel)
# νέοις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /né.oi̯s/ → /ˈne.ys/ → /ˈne.is/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /né.oi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈne.ys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈne.ys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈne.ys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈne.is/

### Adjective

νέοις • (néois)
* masculine/neuter dative plural of νέος (néos)
# Гаврил
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡavriɫ]

### Proper noun

Гаврил • (Gavril) m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Gabriel

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦɐu̯ˈrɪɫ]

### Proper noun

Гаври́л • (Havrýl) m pers
* inflection of Гаври́ло (Havrýlo):
** genitive plural
** accusative plural
# ձրիակեր
## Armenian
### Etymology

From ձրի (jri) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ -կեր (-ker). Literally, "eating gratis". Compare Persian مفت خوار (moft-xvâr), Russian дармое́д (darmojéd) for identical formations.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /d͡zəɾiɑˈkeɾ/, [d͡zəɾi(j)ɑkéɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /t͡səɾiɑˈɡeɾ/, [t͡sʰəɾi(j)ɑɡéɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ձրիակեր • (jriaker)
* freeloader, scrounger, parasite
    Synonym: պորտաբույծ (portabuyc)
# never-waser
## English
### Etymology

From never was +‎ -er.

### Noun

never-waser (plural never-wasers)
* Alternative form of never-wozzer

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:never-wozzer.
# دووری
## Central Kurdish
### Etymology

From دوور (dûr) +‎ ـی (î).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /duːɾiː/

### Noun

| Northern Kurdish | dûrî |
دووری (dirêjî)
* distance, remoteness, farness
# эмбарга
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Spanish embargo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛmˈbarɣa]
* Rhymes: -arɣa
* Hyphenation: эм‧бар‧га

### Noun

эмба́рга • (embárha) n inan (indeclinable)
* (economics) embargo (prohibition by the state authority on the import or export of goods or valuables abroad)
* (economics) embargo (detention of ships and cargo belonging to another state due to political complications)

### References

* “эмбарга”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “эмбарга” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# ῥᾴονας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥áːi̯.o.nas/ → /ˈra.o.nas/ → /ˈra.o.nas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /r̥áːi̯.o.nas/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈra.o.nas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈra.o.nas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈra.o.nas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈra.o.nas/

### Adjective

ῥᾴονᾰς • (rhā́ionăs)
* masculine/feminine accusative plural of ῥᾴων (rhā́iōn)
# adegan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed adeg +‎ -an, borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦢꦼꦒꦤ꧀ (adegan). Semantic loan from English scene for “a part of a dramatic work” sense.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adəˈɡan]
* Hyphenation: adê‧gan

### Noun

adêgan (plural adegan-adegan)
* The appearance of a new character or a change in arrangement (screen) at a wayang show.
* (theater, film, television, radio) scene (part of a dramatic work that is set in the same place or time)

#### Derived terms

* beradegan
* pengadeganan
* seadegan
* adegan dugong
* adegan kecil
* adegan keributan
* adegan panas
* adegan pastoral
* adegan pengikat
* adegan penyambung
* adegan ranjang
* adegan seks
* adegan simpulan
* adegan syur
* adegan terbuka
* adegan wajib

### Further reading

* “adegan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

adegan
* Romanization of ꦲꦢꦼꦒꦤ꧀

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

adegan (Jawi spelling اديݢن, plural adegan-adegan, informal 1st possessive adeganku, 2nd possessive adeganmu, 3rd possessive adegannya)
* scene

### Further reading

* “adegan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# νέαις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /né.ai̯s/ → /ˈne.ɛs/ → /ˈne.es/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /né.ai̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈne.ɛs/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈne.ɛs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈne.es/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈne.es/

### Adjective

νέαις • (néais)
* feminine dative plural of νέος (néos)
# izakaya
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 居(い)酒(ざか)屋(や) (izakaya).

### Noun

izakaya (countable and uncountable, plural izakaya or izakayas)
* A Japanese bar that also sells snacks.
** 2007 January 28, “Island Within an Island”, in New York Times‎:The sprawling multipage menu offers cleanly executed dishes meant to accompany the sake, including standards like boiled edamame, and the filling rice balls called onigiri that you would expect at any izakaya, or Japanese pub.
* (informal, marketing) A Japanese restaurant outside of Japan; used in the naming or styling of the restaurant.

#### Translations
## Japanese
### Romanization

izakaya
* Rōmaji transcription of いざかや
# šikmý
## Czech
### Etymology

From šik +‎ -mý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɪkmiː]

### Adjective

šikmý (comparative šikmější, superlative nejšikmější, adverb šikmo or (rare) šikmě)
* skew

#### Derived terms

* šikmooký
* šikmo
* šikmina
* šikmost

### Further reading

* “šikmý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “šikmý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “šikmý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 雨続き
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 雨 | 続 |
| あめ Grade: 1 | つづ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 雨續き (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 雨 (ame, “rain”) +‎ 続き (tsuzuki, “continuing, continuation”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative form”) of verb 続く tsuzuku, “to continue”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a̠me̞t͡sɨzɨkʲi]

### Noun

雨(あめ)続(つづ)き • (ametsuzuki)
* raining for days on end
    このところ雨(あめ)続(つづ)きだ。
       Kono tokoro ametsuzuki da.
       It rained for days.
# скакать
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skakati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [skɐˈkatʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

скака́ть • (skakátʹ) impf (perfective проскака́ть or скакну́ть)
* to ride (on) a horse
    Synonym: е́здить верхо́м (jézditʹ verxóm)
* to hop, to jump (about)
    Synonym: пры́гать (prýgatʹ)

#### Derived terms

* вскака́ть pf (vskakátʹ), вска́кивать impf (vskákivatʹ)
* вы́скакать pf (výskakatʹ), выска́кивать impf (vyskákivatʹ)
* доскака́ть pf (doskakátʹ), доска́кивать impf (doskákivatʹ)
* доскака́ться pf (doskakátʹsja)
* заскака́ть pf (zaskakátʹ), заска́кивать impf (zaskákivatʹ)
* заскака́ться pf (zaskakátʹsja)
* наскака́ть pf (naskakátʹ), наска́кивать impf (naskákivatʹ)
* наскака́ться pf (naskakátʹsja)
* обскака́ть pf (obskakátʹ), обска́кивать impf (obskákivatʹ)
* отскака́ть pf (otskakátʹ), отска́кивать impf (otskákivatʹ)
* перескака́ть pf (pereskakátʹ), переска́кивать impf (pereskákivatʹ)
* повскака́ть pf (povskakátʹ)
* подскака́ть pf (podskakátʹ), подска́кивать impf (podskákivatʹ)
* поскака́ть pf (poskakátʹ)
* прискака́ть pf (priskakátʹ), приска́кивать impf (priskákivatʹ)
* проскака́ть pf (proskakátʹ), проска́кивать impf (proskákivatʹ)
* расскака́ться pf (rasskakátʹsja)
* ускака́ть pf (uskakátʹ), уска́кивать impf (uskákivatʹ)
* скака́лка f (skakálka)
* скаково́й (skakovój)
* скаку́н m anim (skakún)
* ска́чка f (skáčka)
* скачо́к m (skačók)

#### Related terms

* скок (skok)
* -скочи́ть pf (-skočítʹ)
# hayop
## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *háyup. Compare Cebuano hayop and Tagalog hayop.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhajop/ [ˈha.jop]
* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ˈʔajop/ [ˈʔa.jop] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ha‧yop

#### Noun

háyop (Basahan spelling ᜑᜌᜓᜉ᜔)
* animal, beast
    Synonym: animal
* (slang) criminal, scoundrel
    Synonym: kriminal

##### Derived terms

* maghayop

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *heyup.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haˈjop/ [haˈjop]
* IPA: /ʔaˈjop/ [ʔaˈjop] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ha‧yop

#### Noun

hayóp (Basahan spelling ᜑᜌᜓᜉ᜔)
* (Naga) blow (producing an air current)
    Synonyms: huyop, hihip

##### Derived terms

* hayopan
* hayopon
* maghayop

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* ihayop

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *háyup. Compare Bikol Central hayop and Tagalog hayop.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ha‧yop
* IPA: /ˈhajop/ [ˈha.jop]

### Noun

hayop (Badlit spelling ᜑᜌᜓᜉ᜔)
* domestic animal
    Coordinate terms: ihalas, mananap

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *háyup. Compare Pangasinan ayep, Bikol Central hayop, and Cebuano hayop. See also Malay hidup.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈhajop/ [ˈhaː.jop̚]
* Rhymes: -ajop
* Syllabification: ha‧yop

### Noun

hayop (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜌᜓᜉ᜔)
* (sciences) animal
    Synonym: animal
* (loosely) beast; brute; creature
    Synonym: halimaw
* (derogatory) cruel person; brutal person
    Synonyms: bruto, bestiya
* (derogatory) rascal; scoundrel; immoral person
    Synonym: ganid
** 2000, Jose Rey Munsayac, Ang aso, ang pulgas, ang bonsai, at ang kolorum, →ISBN:"Hayop ka! Hayop kang Pakong ka!" Sumisigaw na si Ento. Nakikipaglaban sa isang pangyayaring nagaganap at ang mga tauhan ay sila at ang dating iginagalang nilang puno, si Heneral Pakong. Natahimik ang lahat. Lumuluha si Ento."You scoundrel! You scoundrel, Pakong!" Ento was already shouting. They are fighting with each other and the characters are them and the formerly respected leader, General Pakong. Everyone is quiet. Ento is shedding tears.

#### Derived terms

* dalubhayop
* dalubhayupan
* haykap
* hayop na maninila
* hayop na pantrabaho
* hayupak
* hayupan
* hinayupak
* kahayupan
* maghayop
* maghayupan
* magpakahayop
* makahayop
* malahayop
* napakahayop
* paghahayop
* paghahayupan
* pagkahayop
* ugaling hayop

#### See also

* buhay

### Adjective

hayop (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜌᜓᜉ᜔)
* (derogatory) brutal; cruel
    Synonyms: malupit, mabangis
* (derogatory) immoral; debased (of a person)
    Synonyms: ganid, masama

### Further reading

* “hayop”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*háyup”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* hopya
# νεῴ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ne.ɔ̌ːi̯/ → /neˈo/ → /neˈo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ne.ɔ̌ːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /neˈo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /neˈo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /neˈo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /neˈo/

### Noun

νεῴ • (neṓi)
* nominative/vocative plural of νεώς (neṓs)
# godro
## Ladino
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish gordo with metathesis.

### Adjective

godro (feminine godra)
* fat

## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh godro, from Proto-Brythonic *gwodro (compare Old Breton guotroit, Middle Breton gozro, Breton goero, goro, godro), from *gwo- + *tro (the source of tro (“a bend, a twist”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɔdrɔ/

### Verb

godro (first-person singular present godraf or godroaf)
* to milk (express milk)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “godro”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# 鹅毛大雪
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹅毛大雪 – see 鵝毛大雪. (This term is the simplified form of 鵝毛大雪).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Polabian
## English
### Etymology

From the name of Polabian tribes, which in turn derives from the name of the Elbe river in Slavic languages (cp. Polish Łaba, Czech Labe), and possibly ultimately from Proto-Slavic *po.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pəʊˈleɪ.bi.ən/, /pəʊˈlɑː.bi.ən/
* (General American) IPA: /poʊˈleɪ.bi.ən/, /poʊˈlɑ.bi.ən/
* Rhymes: -eɪbiən
* Rhymes: -ɑːbiən

### Proper noun

Polabian
* A West Slavic language, extinct in the 18th century.

#### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Polabian terms

### Noun

Polabian (plural Polabians)
* A Polabian Slav; one of a number of Lechite tribes who lived along the Elbe river in what is now eastern Germany.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:Polabian.
# hiccup
## English
### Alternative forms

* hiccough (old-fashioned, hypercorrection)
* hickup

### Etymology

From earlier hickop, alteration of earlier hicket, hyckock, from hic (onomatopoeic) + -ock (diminutive suffix).
Akin to Scots hick, hix (“hiccup”), West Frisian hik (“hiccup”), Dutch hik (“hiccup”), Middle Low German hükup, huckup, hueckup (modern Low German hick (“hiccup”)), German hicksen (“to hiccup”, verb), Alemannic German Hidsgi (“hiccup”), Danish hikke (“hiccup”), Swedish hicka (“hiccup”), hicka (“to hiccup”, verb), Icelandic hiksti (“hiccup”).
Displaced Middle English yexen, ȝisken, ȝixen, ȝoxen (“to hiccup”), from Old English ġiscian, ġeocsian (“to hiccup”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɪkʌp/, /ˈhɪkəp/
* Audio (UK):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪkəp
* Homophone: hiccough
* Hyphenation: hic‧cup

### Noun

hiccup (plural hiccups)
* A spasm of the diaphragm, or the resulting sound.
    There was a loud hiccup from the back of the room and the class erupted in laughter.
** A case of the hiccups; the condition of having the spasms of hiccupping; singultus; diaphragmatic myoclonus.
* (by extension) Any spasm or sudden change.
** 2010, Oli Smith, Nuclear Time, page 197:Albert didn't notice the switch, the subliminal flash and hiccup in time as the man he had been talking to only seconds before was catapulted backwards half an hour.
* (informal) A minor obstacle or setback.
    Synonym: hang-up
    There's been a slight hiccup in the processing of this quarter's results.

#### Hypernyms

* (spasm of the diaphragm): myoclonus

#### See also

* hiccups

### Verb

hiccup (third-person singular simple present hiccups, present participle hiccuping or hiccupping, simple past and past participle hiccuped or hiccupped)
* (intransitive) To produce a hiccup; have the hiccups.
* (transitive) To say with a hiccup.
    "I haven't touched a drop, officer," the suspect hiccupped.
* (intransitive) To produce an abortive sound like a hiccup.
    The car engine hiccupped but wouldn't start.
# религиозный
## Russian
### Etymology

From German religiös + -ный (-nyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rʲɪlʲɪɡʲɪˈoznɨj]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

религио́зный • (religióznyj)
* religious
** 1968 [1905], Vladmir Lenin, “Социализм и религия”, in В. И. Ленин – Полное собрание сочинений, volume 12, page 146; English translation from “Socialism and Religion”, in V. I. Lenin – Collected Works, volume 10, 1978, page 86:Было бы нелепостью думать, что в обществе, основанной на бесконечном угнетении и огрубении рабочих масс, можно чисто проповедническим путём рассеять религиозные предрассудки.Bylo by nelepostʹju dumatʹ, što v obščestve, osnovannoj na beskonečnom ugnetenii i ogrubenii rabočix mass, možno čisto propovedničeskim putjóm rassejatʹ religioznyje predrassudki.It would be stupid to think that, in a society based on the endless oppression and coarsening of the worker masses, religious prejudices could be dispelled by purely propaganda methods.

#### Derived terms

* этнорелигио́зный (etnoreligióznyj)

#### Related terms

* рели́гия (relígija)
# அறம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam അറം (aṟaṁ). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐrɐm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

அறம் • (aṟam)
* moral or religious duty, virtue, performance of good works
* merit
* that which is fitting, excellent
* religious faith
* wisdom
* feeding house
* fasting
* goddess of virtue
* happiness, that which is salutary

#### Derived terms

* அறக்கட்டளை (aṟakkaṭṭaḷai)
* அறங்காவலர் (aṟaṅkāvalar)
* அறத்தளம் (aṟattaḷam)
* அறநெறி (aṟaneṟi)
* அறவாணன் (aṟavāṇaṉ)
* அறவாழி (aṟavāḻi)
* இல்லறம் (illaṟam)
* துறவறம் (tuṟavaṟam)
* நல்லறம் (nallaṟam)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அறம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# benzodiazepin
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛnzodijɒzɛpin]
* Hyphenation: ben‧zo‧di‧a‧ze‧pin
* Rhymes: -in

### Noun

benzodiazepin (plural benzodiazepinek)
* (organic chemistry, pharmacology) benzodiazepine (any of a class of psychoactive drugs, structured upon diazepine, used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia and other related disorders)

#### Declension
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English benzodiazepine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛn.zɔ.djaˈzɛ.pin/
* Rhymes: -ɛpin
* Syllabification: ben‧zo‧dia‧ze‧pin

### Noun

benzodiazepin m inan (related adjective benzodiazepinowy)
* (organic chemistry, pharmacology) benzodiazepine (any of a class of psychoactive drugs, structured upon diazepine, used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia and other related disorders)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* benzodiazepin in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# riempire
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* riempiere

### Etymology

From ri- +‎ empire (same meaning, uncommon), from Latin implēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.emˈpi.re/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ire
* Hyphenation: ri‧em‧pì‧re

### Verb

riempìre (first-person singular present riémpio, first-person singular past historic riempìi or (less common) riempiéi, past participle riempìto or (less common) riempiùto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to fill, to fill up
    Synonyms: colmare, ricolmare, (obsolete) empire
    Antonyms: svuotare, vuotare
    riempire di improperi ― cover with insults
* to stuff, to heap
    Synonyms: farcire, imbottire
* to fill out, fill in (to complete a form, a document, etc.)
    Synonym: compilare

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less common.

#### Coordinate terms

* pieno

#### Derived terms

* riempibile
* riempibottiglie
* riempimento
* riempitivo
* riempitore
* riempitrice
* riempitura

### Anagrams

* epirremi, primiere