OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ἰσχυρᾷ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.kʰyː.râːi̯/ → /is.çyˈra/ → /is.çiˈra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /is.kʰyː.râːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /is.kʰyˈra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /is.çyˈra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /is.çyˈra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /is.çiˈra/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἰ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἰσχῡρᾷ • (iskhūrâi)
* feminine dative singular of ἰσχῡρός (iskhūrós)
# conditionly
## English
### Etymology

From condition +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

conditionly (not comparable)
* (obsolete or nonstandard) conditionally
# psikoz
## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French psychose.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psiˈkoz/
* Hyphenation: psi‧koz

### Noun

psikoz (definite accusative psikozu, plural psikozlar)
* (psychiatry, psychology) psychosis

#### Declension

singular
plural
nominative
psikoz
psikozlar
definite accusative
psikozu
psikozları
dative
psikoza
psikozlara
locative
psikozda
psikozlarda
ablative
psikozdan
psikozlardan
genitive
psikozun
psikozların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular
plural
1st singular
psikozum
psikozlarım
2nd singular
psikozun
psikozların
3rd singular
psikozu
psikozları
1st plural
psikozumuz
psikozlarımız
2nd plural
psikozunuz
psikozlarınız
3rd plural
psikozları
psikozları
definite accusative
singular
plural
1st singular
psikozumu
psikozlarımı
2nd singular
psikozunu
psikozlarını
3rd singular
psikozunu
psikozlarını
1st plural
psikozumuzu
psikozlarımızı
2nd plural
psikozunuzu
psikozlarınızı
3rd plural
psikozlarını
psikozlarını
dative
singular
plural
1st singular
psikozuma
psikozlarıma
2nd singular
psikozuna
psikozlarına
3rd singular
psikozuna
psikozlarına
1st plural
psikozumuza
psikozlarımıza
2nd plural
psikozunuza
psikozlarınıza
3rd plural
psikozlarına
psikozlarına
locative
singular
plural
1st singular
psikozumda
psikozlarımda
2nd singular
psikozunda
psikozlarında
3rd singular
psikozunda
psikozlarında
1st plural
psikozumuzda
psikozlarımızda
2nd plural
psikozunuzda
psikozlarınızda
3rd plural
psikozlarında
psikozlarında
ablative
singular
plural
1st singular
psikozumdan
psikozlarımdan
2nd singular
psikozundan
psikozlarından
3rd singular
psikozundan
psikozlarından
1st plural
psikozumuzdan
psikozlarımızdan
2nd plural
psikozunuzdan
psikozlarınızdan
3rd plural
psikozlarından
psikozlarından
genitive
singular
plural
1st singular
psikozumun
psikozlarımın
2nd singular
psikozunun
psikozlarının
3rd singular
psikozunun
psikozlarının
1st plural
psikozumuzun
psikozlarımızın
2nd plural
psikozunuzun
psikozlarınızın
3rd plural
psikozlarının
psikozlarının :

#### Derived terms

* psikozcu
* psikozsu
* psikozsuz
# herbaticum
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* herbāticus m, herbāgium

### Etymology

From herba +‎ -āticum. Attested from ca. 772 in Italy and 792 in France.

### Noun

herbāticum n (genitive herbāticī); second declension (Early Medieval Latin)
* payment for the right to pasture
* right to pasture
* mown grass

#### Inflection

Second-declension noun (neuter).

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: erbatico
* North Italian:
** Venetan: erbàdego
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: herbatge
** Franco-Provençal: hèrbâjo
** Occitan: erbatge
** Old French: erbage
*** French: herbage
*** → Middle English: herbage (see there for further descendants)
*** → Old Spanish: ervage
**** Spanish: herbaje
* Ibero-Romance:
** Old Galician-Portuguese: ervádego, ervádigo
** Old Spanish: erbadgo, herbadgo
*** Spanish: herbazgo (historical)

### References

* herbaticum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* ↑ Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “herbaticus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 485
# spearchucker
## English
### Etymology

From spear +‎ chucker, in the offensive sense, alluding to a stereotype of Africans as primitive savages who use spears in hunting and war.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

spearchucker (plural spearchuckers)
* (British, US, Australia, offensive, ethnic slur, slang) A black (African or African-American or an Aboriginal Australian) person.
** 1983, Maurice Punch, Control in the Police Organization, MIT Press:The other night, Jackson's on the radio asking if anybody in the area has seen two spearchuckers winging it off on foot with a pile of nigger clothes in their hands. Jesus Christ. Spearchuckers? Niggers? The guy's KKK material.
** 1991, 1990 Witness Report: Chippewa Spearfishing Season : Violence, Ineffective Law Enforcement, and Racism:9:45 A man across the circle from me shouted, "Hey spearchuckers! Hey spearchuckers! Why don't you turn bright red! Oh!, They're not spearchuckers, they're Indians.
* (Australia, humorous) An agitator.
** 2017, John Ferguson, Today in Victoria: A Peter Costello return makes no sense‎:O’Dwyer is seen by the Kroger people as a spear-chucker for everything anti-Kroger.
** 2017 February 13, Nick Carroll, “Nick Carroll On: Plan C, Ideas For The WSL”, in Coastalwatch‎, archived from the original on 2017-02-16:Fred is pro surfing’s original spear-chucker.
# agriology
## English
### Noun

agriology (uncountable)
* The comparative study of primitive, illiterate or "savage" cultures.

#### Derived terms

* agriologist
# סכר
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

סֻכָּר • (sukár) m (plural indefinite סֻכָּרִים)
* defective spelling of סוכר

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ס־כ־ר (s-k-r)
* 1 term

#### Verb

סָכַר • (sakhár) (pa'al construction)
* (transitive) to dam, to block, to close

##### Conjugation
#### Noun

סֶכֶר • (sékher) m (plural indefinite סְכָרִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* dam (structure placed across a flowing body of water)

### References

* “סכר” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* סכר on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# ἰσχυραί
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.kʰyː.rǎi̯/ → /is.çyˈrɛ/ → /is.çiˈre/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /is.kʰyː.rǎi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /is.kʰyˈrɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /is.çyˈrɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /is.çyˈre/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /is.çiˈre/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἰ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἰσχῡραί • (iskhūraí)
* feminine nominative/vocative plural of ἰσχῡρός (iskhūrós)
# klopen
## Cornish
### Etymology

Related to Breton klopenn and Welsh clopen.

### Noun

klopen m (plural klopennow)
* skull
    Synonym: krogen benn
# ôtrament
## Franco-Provençal
### Alternative forms

* otremè (Beaujolais)
* ôtramè, ôtreman, ôtremin (Bressan)
* ôtraman, etreman (Bressan)
* 'tramè, 'tremè (Bressan)
* autramen (Old Fribourgeois)
* ôtramin (Fribourgeois)
* aôtramont (Forézien)
* attraman (Genevois)
* âtramên, âtramê (Savoyard)
* atramin (Valaisan)
* aultrament (Old Vaudois)
* ôtramin (Vaudois)

### Etymology

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin alterā mente. Derivable from ôtra (“other”) +‎ -ment (adverbial suffix).

### Adverb

ôtrament (ORB, broad)
* otherwise

### References

* autrement in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* ôtrament in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

### Further information

* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “alter”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 355
# prasarana perkeretaapian
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of prasarana +‎ perkeretaapian.

### Noun

prasarana perkeretaapian (plural prasarana-prasarana perkeretaapian)
* (rail transport) railway infrastructure

### Further reading

* “prasarana perkeretaapian” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# arxa
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *arka.
Cognate with Turkmen and Turkish arka, Uzbek orqa (“back”), Uyghur ئارقا (arqa, “back”), Tatar and Kyrgyz арка (arka, “back”), Kazakh арқа (arqa, “back”), Bashkir арҡа (arqa, “back”), Crimean Tatar arqa (“back”), Yakut арҕаа (arğaa, “west; back”) and Yakut арҕас (arğas, “mane of a horse”) Shor арға (“ridge, range; side; pointiness”), Tuvan арга (arga, “mountain forest”); Chuvash урхалӑх (urh̬alăh) / орхалӑх (orh̬alăh, “saddle girth”), from obsolete Chuvash орха (orh̬a, “back”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑrˈχɑ/
* Hyphenation: ar‧xa
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

arxa (definite accusative arxanı, plural arxalar)
* (anatomy) back
    Synonym: bel
* back, rear
    Synonym: dal
    Antonyms: qabaq, ön
* (military) rear (the part of an army or fleet which comes last)
* (figurative) help, support, prop, protection, back (as in get someone's back)
    Synonyms: dayaq, dəstək

#### Derived terms

* arxa durmaq
* arxalanmaq
* arxasında
* arxayın
* arxalı

#### Descendants

* → Khalaj: arxa
* → Persian: ارخا (arxâ)

### Adjective

arxa (not comparable)
* back
    Synonym: dal
    Antonyms: qabaq, ön

### References

* Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ăra”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | آرخا |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Azerbaijani arxa. Doublet of arqa, native form.

### Pronunciation

* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [aɾχa]

### Noun

arxa (definite accusative arxañ, plural arxalar)
* Alternative form of arqa (“back”)

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# longevo
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin longaevus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lonˈd͡ʒɛ.vo/
* Rhymes: -ɛvo
* Hyphenation: lon‧gè‧vo

### Adjective

longevo (feminine longeva, masculine plural longevi, feminine plural longeve)
* long-lived

#### Related terms

* longevità
* lungo

### Further reading

* longevo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* vongole

## Latin
### Adjective

longevō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of longevus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin longaevus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /lõˈʒe.vu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /lõˈʒe.vu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /lõˈʒe.vo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lõˈʒe.vu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /lõˈʒe.vu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /lõˈʒe.bu/ [lõˈʒe.βu]
* Hyphenation: lon‧ge‧vo

### Adjective

longevo (feminine longeva, masculine plural longevos, feminine plural longevas)
* long-lived (having a long lifespan)
    Synonym: duradouro

#### Related terms

* longevidade
* longo

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin longaevus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lonˈxebo/ [lõŋˈxe.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ebo
* Syllabification: lon‧ge‧vo

### Adjective

longevo (feminine longeva, masculine plural longevos, feminine plural longevas)
* long-lived, long-living, that lives for a long time

#### Related terms

* longevidad
* luengo

### Further reading

* “longevo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# לבלב
## Hebrew

* Root
* ל־ב־ל־ב (l-b-l-b)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

לִבְלֵב • (livlév) (pi'el construction)
* to bud
* to blossom, bloom, flower
* to flourish

#### Conjugation
### Noun

לַבְלַב • (lavláv) m
* pancreas

### References

* “לבלב” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Anagrams

* בלבל
# ἰσχυραῖς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.kʰyː.râi̯s/ → /is.çyˈrɛs/ → /is.çiˈres/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /is.kʰyː.râi̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /is.kʰyˈrɛs/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /is.çyˈrɛs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /is.çyˈres/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /is.çiˈres/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἰ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἰσχῡραῖς • (iskhūraîs)
* feminine dative plural of ἰσχῡρός (iskhūrós)
# bulhorn
## Cornish
### Etymology

Cognate with Breton maligorn.

### Noun

bulhorn m (plural bulhornes)
* snail
    Synonym: melhwesen
# objeto indireto
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.biˈʒɛ.tu ĩ.d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.tu/, /obˈʒɛ.tu ĩ.d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.biˈʒɛ.tu ĩ.d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.tu/, /obˈʒɛ.tu ĩ.d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /obˈʒɛ.to ĩ.d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.to/, /o.biˈʒɛ.to ĩ.d͡ʒiˈɾɛ.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈbʒɛ.tu ĩ.diˈɾɛ.tu/ [ɔˈβʒɛ.tu ĩ.diˈɾɛ.tu]

### Noun

objeto indireto m (plural objetos indiretos)
* (grammar, Brazil) Any prepositional phrase which is an internal complement of a verb.
* (grammar) indirect object

#### Usage notes

Some modern grammarians disagree with sense 1 for not taking into account the different types of those prepositional phrases in Portuguese, though it's dominant in Brazil for being prescribed by most teachers and entrance exams.

### References

* ↑ Duque, Thaís Tiburcio (2011 February 23) Complementos e adjuntos do verbo: tentativa de organização do caos‎ (in Portuguese) (master's thesis), Rio de Janeiro: Pontifícia Universidade Católica (PUC-RJ)
* ↑ https://www.google.com/search?q=%22objeto+indireto%22
# cimex
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From the genus name Cimex, from Latin cīmex (“bug”). Doublet of chinch.

### Noun

cimex (plural cimices)
* Any member of the genus Cimex, especially the bedbug.
** 1855, Henry G Dalton, The history of British Guiana:Some of these cimices are extremely pretty, but if handled emit their disagreeable perfume. I have met with about a dozen species of these bugs.
** 1967, Merritt E Lawlis, Elizabethan prose fiction:There was a poor fellow during my remainder there that, for a new trick he had invented of killing cimices and scorpions, had his mountebank banner hung up...

## Latin
### Etymology

Unknown origin.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkiː.meks/, [ˈkiːmɛks̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.meks/, [ˈt͡ʃiːmeks]

### Noun

cīmex m (genitive cīmicis); third declension
* bug
* bedbug

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Romanian: cince
* Dalmatian:
** cinco
* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: cimice
** Neapolitan: pimmece
** Sicilian: cimicia
* Padanian:
** Emilian: samze, semze ⇒ semza, simza, sümesa
** Ligurian: scimixa, scixima
** Lombard: simes, sumas, sisme, sùmec, sumèc, sìmec ⇒ sumèga, simèga
** Piedmontese: sims, simis, simes, sums
** Romagnol: semze, semz ⇒ semza
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old Catalan: címeu
** Occitan: címec, cimèc, cìmet, cime, cimze, cindre, cimi, cime, çumi
* Ibero-Romance: f
** Mozarabic: *činče (see there for further descendants)
** Old Spanish: çisme
*** Spanish: chisme
** Portuguese: chisme
* Insular Romance:
** Sardinian: chìmighe
* Borrowings:
* → Albanian: qimqë
* → Basque: zimitz
* → English: cimex
* → Esperanto: cimo
* → Translingual: Cimex

### References

* “cimex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “cimex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* cimex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 翅席
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chìxí
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˋ ㄒㄧˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chìxí
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˋ ㄒㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chìhsí
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^4$-hsi$^2$
*** Yale: chr̀-syí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyhshyi
*** Palladius: чиси (čisi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi³⁵/

### Noun

翅席
* shark-fin feast
# Krieche
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German krieche, Old High German *krieha, *kriha only attested in compound Old High German krihboum, kriehboum, kriehhenboum. Origin uncertain, suspected to be = Grieche (“Greek”), but no such thing is known in Latin or Greek and there is no discernible reason why any of the denoted species could be perceived as Greek.
Also found in Middle Low German krike, kreke, Low German Kreke, Kreike, Middle Dutch crieke, Dutch kriek, Danish kræge, Norwegian kræge, Swedish krikon, English crocket, Germanic borrowings Old French creke, creque, French crèque, Old Prussian krichaytos (with some suffix), Lithuanian kryklė, Latvian kriķis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkriːçə/, [ˈkriːçə], [ˈkʁiːçə]

### Noun

Krieche f (genitive Krieche, plural Kriechen)
* wild small Prunus fruit
** bullace (Prunus domestica ssp. insititia)
** (obsolete, dialectal) sloe (Prunus domestica)
** (obsolete, dialectal) sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Krieche” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* Hehn, Victor with Schrader, Otto (1911) Kulturpflanzen und Haustiere in ihrem Übergang aus Asien nach Griechenland und Italien sowie in das übrige Europa‎ (in German), 8th edition, Berlin: Gebrüder Borntraeger, page 384
# sensato
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin sēnsātus.

### Adjective

sensato (feminine sensata, masculine plural sensatos, feminine plural sensatas)
* sensible
    Antonym: insensato

#### Derived terms

* sensatamente

#### Related terms

* sensatez

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin sēnsātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /senˈsa.to/
* Rhymes: -ato
* Hyphenation: sen‧sà‧to

### Adjective

sensato (feminine sensata, masculine plural sensati, feminine plural sensate, superlative sensatissimo)
* sensible, reasonable
    Antonym: insensato

#### Related terms

* sensatamente
* senso

### Anagrams

* assento, assentò, notasse, sonaste, tessano, tonasse

## Latin
### Adjective

sēnsātō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of sēnsātus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sēnsātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sẽˈsa.tu/
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: sen‧sa‧to

### Adjective

sensato (feminine sensata, masculine plural sensatos, feminine plural sensatas)
* sensible
    Antonym: insensato

#### Derived terms

* sensatamente

#### Related terms

* sensatez

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin sēnsātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /senˈsato/ [sẽnˈsa.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ato
* Syllabification: sen‧sa‧to

### Adjective

sensato (feminine sensata, masculine plural sensatos, feminine plural sensatas)
* sensible
    Antonym: insensato
* reasonable, sound
    Synonyms: razonable, sano

#### Derived terms

* sensatamente

#### Related terms

* sensatez

### Further reading

* “sensato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# פטיש
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ט־שׁ (p-ṭ-sh)
* 1 term

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

פַּטִּישׁ • (patísh) m (plural indefinite פַּטִּישִׁים, singular construct פַּטִּישׁ־, plural construct פַּטִּישֵׁי־)
* A hammer.

#### Derived terms

* פטיש אוויר / פַּטִּישׁ אֲוִיר m (patísh 'avír)
* בֵּין הַפַּטִּישׁ וְהַסַּדָּן (bein hapatísh v'hasadán)

### Anagrams

* טיפש
* פישט
# ἰσχύ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.kʰy̌ː/ → /isˈçy/ → /isˈçi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /is.kʰy̌ː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /isˈkʰy/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /isˈçy/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /isˈçy/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /isˈçi/

### Noun

ῐ̓σχῡ́ • (ĭskhū́)
* vocative singular of ῐ̓σχῡ́ς (ĭskhū́s)
# Ettenheimer
## German
### Etymology

From Ettenheim +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛtn̩haɪ̯mɐ]
* Hyphenation: Et‧ten‧hei‧mer

### Noun

Ettenheimer m (strong, genitive Ettenheimers, plural Ettenheimer, feminine Ettenheimerin)
* Native or inhabitant of Ettenheim

#### Declension
### Adjective

Ettenheimer (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Ettenheim

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.
# Òban
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From òban (“little bay”), diminutive of òb (“bay”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ən̪ˠˈt̪ʰɔːpan/, [ən̪ˠˈd̪(ʰ)ɔːpan]

### Proper noun

An t-Òban m
* Oban
# 申し上げる
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 申 | 上 |
| もう Grade: 3 | あ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) もーしあげる [mòóshíágéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [5])
* (Tokyo) もーしあげる [mòóshíágérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [mo̞ːɕia̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「申し上げる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 申し上げる | もーしあげる | [mòóshíágéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 申し上げろ | もーしあげろ | [mòóshíágéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 申し上げられる | もーしあげられる | [mòóshíágéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 申し上げさせる | もーしあげさせる | [mòóshíágésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 申し上げられる | もーしあげられる | [mòóshíágéráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 申し上げよう | もーしあげよー | [mòóshíágéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 申し上げない | もーしあげない | [mòóshíágéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 申し上げなかった | もーしあげなかった | [mòóshíágéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 申し上げます | もーしあげます | [mòóshíágémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 申し上げた | もーしあげた | [mòóshíáꜜgètà] |
| Conjunctive | 申し上げて | もーしあげて | [mòóshíáꜜgètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 申し上げれば | もーしあげれば | [mòóshíágéꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

申(もう)し上(あ)げる • (mōshiageru) transitive ichidan (stem 申(もう)し上(あ)げ (mōshiage), past 申(もう)し上(あ)げた (mōshiageta))
* (humble) to say

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 申し上げ | もうしあげ | mōshiage |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 申し上げ | もうしあげ | mōshiage |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 申し上げる | もうしあげる | mōshiageru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 申し上げる | もうしあげる | mōshiageru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 申し上げれ | もうしあげれ | mōshiagere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 申し上げよ¹ 申し上げろ² | もうしあげよ¹ もうしあげろ² | mōshiageyo¹ mōshiagero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 申し上げられる | もうしあげられる | mōshiagerareru |
| Causative | 申し上げさせる 申し上げさす | もうしあげさせる もうしあげさす | mōshiagesaseru mōshiagesasu |
| Potential | 申し上げられる 申し上げれる³ | もうしあげられる もうしあげれる³ | mōshiagerareru mōshiagereru³ |
| Volitional | 申し上げよう | もうしあげよう | mōshiageyō |
| Negative | 申し上げない 申し上げぬ 申し上げん | もうしあげない もうしあげぬ もうしあげん | mōshiagenai mōshiagenu mōshiagen |
| Negative continuative | 申し上げず | もうしあげず | mōshiagezu |
| Formal | 申し上げます | もうしあげます | mōshiagemasu |
| Perfective | 申し上げた | もうしあげた | mōshiageta |
| Conjunctive | 申し上げて | もうしあげて | mōshiagete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 申し上げれば | もうしあげれば | mōshiagereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

#### See also

* 申(もう)す (mōsu)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# chìxí
## Mandarin
### Romanization

chìxí (Zhuyin ㄔˋ ㄒㄧˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 翅席
# 牛筋丸
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): niújīnwán
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄨㄢˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: niújīnwán
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄨㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nióujinwán
*** Wade–Giles: niu$^2$-chin$^1$-wan$^2$
*** Yale: nyóu-jīn-wán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nioujinwan
*** Palladius: нюцзиньвань (njuczinʹvanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ wän³⁵/

### Noun

牛筋丸
* beef tendon meatball