# 翻

| 翻 | U+7FFB, &#32763; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FFB |
| ← 翺 [U+7FFA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 翼 → [U+7FFC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

翻 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹田尸一一 (HWSMM), four-corner 2762$_0$, composition ⿰番羽)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 959, character 31
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28814
* Dae Jaweon: page 1406, character 1
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3358, character 2
* Unihan data for U+7FFB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 皤 | *paːl, *baːl |
| 嶓 | *paːl |
| 番 | *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban |
| 播 | *paːls |
| 譒 | *paːls |
| 鄱 | *baːl |
| 潘 | *pʰaːn |
| 蟠 | *baːn, *ban |
| 磻 | *baːn |
| 蕃 | *pan, *ban |
| 轓 | *pan, *pʰan |
| 鱕 | *pan |
| 鐇 | *pan, *ban |
| 藩 | *pan, *ban |
| 籓 | *pan |
| 橎 | *panʔ |
| 翻 | *pʰan |
| 幡 | *pʰan |
| 飜 | *pʰan |
| 旛 | *pʰan, *ban |
| 繙 | *pʰan, *ban |
| 燔 | *ban |
| 蹯 | *ban |
| 膰 | *ban |
| 羳 | *ban |
| 鷭 | *ban |
| 璠 | *ban |
| 襎 | *ban |
| 墦 | *ban |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰan) : phonetic 番 (OC *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban) + semantic 羽 (“wings”) – to flutter.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): fān (fan$^1$)
       (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): fan$^1$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^1$
* Gan (Wiktionary): fan$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fân / phân / phôn
    (Meixian, Guangdong): fan$^1$ / pon$^1$
* Jin (Wiktionary): fan$^1$
* Northern Min (KCR): huáing
* Eastern Min (BUC): huăng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hoan
    (Teochew, Peng'im): huang$^1$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$fe
* Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): fan$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fān
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fan
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^1$
*** Yale: fān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
*** Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän⁵⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: fan$^1$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fan
*** Sinological IPA : /fan⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^1$
*** Yale: fāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: fan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fan⁴²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fân / phân / phôn
*** Hakka Romanization System: fan$^ˊ$ / pan$^ˊ$ / pon$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fan$^1$ / pan$^1$ / pon$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /fan²⁴/, /pʰan²⁴/, /pʰon²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: fan$^1$ / pon$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /fan⁴⁴/, /pʰɔn⁴⁴/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: fan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /fæ̃¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: huáing
*** Sinological IPA : /xuaiŋ⁵⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: huăng
*** Sinological IPA : /huaŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoan
*** Tâi-lô: huan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoafn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /huan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /huan³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /huan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /huan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huang
*** Sinological IPA : /huaŋ³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$fe
*** MiniDict: fe$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$fe
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /fe⁵³/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: fan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɸan³³/
* Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | edit翻 |
| Mandarin | Beijing | /fan⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Harbin | /fan⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Tianjin | /fan²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Jinan | /fã²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Qingdao | /fã⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Zhengzhou | /fan²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | /fã²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Xining | /fã⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Yinchuan | /fan⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Lanzhou | /fɛ̃n³¹/ |
| Mandarin | Ürümqi | /fan⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Wuhan | /fan⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Chengdu | /fan⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Guiyang | /fan⁵⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Kunming | /fã̠⁴⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Nanjing | /faŋ³¹/ |
| Mandarin | Hefei | /fæ̃²¹/ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /fæ̃¹¹/ |
| Jin | Pingyao | /xuɑŋ¹³/ |
| Jin | Hohhot | /fæ̃³¹/ |
| Wu | Shanghai | /fe⁵³/ |
| Wu | Suzhou | /fe̞⁵⁵/ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | /fẽ̞³³/ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | /fa³³/ |
| Hui | Shexian | /fɛ³¹/ |
| Hui | Tunxi | /fuːə¹¹/ |
| Xiang | Changsha | /fan³³/ |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | /ɸan³³/ |
| Gan | Nanchang | /fan⁴²/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /fan⁴⁴/ |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | /fɑn²⁴/ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /fan⁵³/ |
| Cantonese | Nanning | /fɛn⁵⁵/ /fan⁵⁵/ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | /fan⁵⁵/ |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /huan⁵⁵/ |
| Min | Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /huaŋ⁴⁴/ |
| Min | Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /xuaiŋ⁵⁴/ |
| Min | Shantou (Teochew) | /huaŋ³³/ |
| Min | Haikou (Hainanese) | /huaŋ²³/ |
* Middle Chinese: phjon
Rime :
| Character | 翻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 孚袁切 |
| Baxter | phjon |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰʉɐn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰʷiɐn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰiuɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰuan/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰiuɐn/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰĭwɐn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰi̯wɐn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | faan$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰan/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 翻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2888 |
| Phonetic component | 番 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 飜 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰan/ |
| Notes | 同飜 |

### Definitions

翻
* to fly; to circle in the air; to soar; to flutter
* to flip over; to turn over; to reverse; to toss
    車子翻了／车子翻了 ― chēzi fān le ― the car flipped over
    把書翻到第10頁／把书翻到第10页 ― bǎ shū fān dào dì 10 yè ― turn to page 10 of the book
* to climb over or into; to cross over
    翻過一座山／翻过一座山 ― fān guò yī zuò shān ― to climb over a mountain
* to rummage through; to look through
* to leaf through; to scan
* to change
* to overturn
    翻案 ― fān'àn ― to reverse a verdict
* to translate; to interpret
       bǎ zhè duàn huà fān chéng rìwén [Pinyin]
       to translate these words into Japanese
* to fall out; to cease to be on friendly terms
    鬧翻／闹翻 ― nàofān ― to fall out (with someone)
* to multiply
    翻一番 ― fān yī fān ― to double
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    帥翻了／帅翻了 ― shuài fān le ― way too handsome
* (Hakka) to vomit
* (Cantonese) Alternative form of 返 (faan1)
       gin$^6$ saam$^1$ jiu$^3$ faan$^1$ zoek$^3$, m$^4$ hou$^2$ zip$^3$ caau$^4$. [Jyutping]
       (please add an English translation of this quotation)
       di$^1$ sung$^3$ hai$^6$ mai$^6$ faan$^1$ ding$^1$ gaa$^3$?. [Jyutping]
       Were the dishes reheated in a microwave?
* (Wu) to spill
       $^1$taon-shin $^7$iq-ti $^8$gniq-zo $^8$veq-iau $^1$fe-tsheq-le [Wugniu]
       Careful and don't spill the hot water/hot tea.

#### Synonyms

* (to reverse): 翻轉／翻转 (fānzhuǎn)
* (to climb over or into): 越過／越过 (yuèguò)
* (to change): 變換／变换 (biànhuàn)
* (to translate): (to do written translation) 筆譯／笔译 (bǐyì), (to do interpreting, originally referred to translation generally) 傳譯／传译 (chuányì), 翻譯／翻译 (fānyì), 譯／译 (yì), (to do interpreting) 口譯／口译 (kǒuyì)
* (to fall out):
* 反面 (Cantonese, Hakka)
* 捋面 (Hokkien)
* 翻臉 / 翻脸 (fānliǎn)
* 變臉 / 变脸 (biànliǎn)
* 變面 / 变面 (bi̿ng-mīng) (Northern Min, Hokkien, Teochew)
* 起屁面 (Hokkien)
* 起歹面 (Xiamen Hokkien)
* 鬧翻 / 闹翻 (nàofān)
* (to vomit):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 嘔吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 吐, 噦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 吐 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 吐, 噦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 吐, 噦 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 吐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 吐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 吐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 吐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 吐, 噦 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 吐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 吐 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 吐, 噦 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 吐 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 吐, 噦, 嘔 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 嘔 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 嘔 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 吐, 嘔 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 嘔 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 吐, 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 吐, 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 吐, 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 嘔 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 吐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 吐, 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 吐, 噦 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 噁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 吐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 吐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 吐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 吐 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 吐, 噦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 吐, 發吐, 嘔吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 吐, 嘔吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 噦, 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 吐, 嘔, 哇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 嘔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 吐, 噦 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 吐 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 嘔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 嘔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 吐, 噦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 吐, 噁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 吐, 噁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 吐 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 噦 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 嘔 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 吐 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 吐 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 噁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 吐, 噦 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 發嘔 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 嘔 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 嘔 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 嘔 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 吐 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 嘔, 吐 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 嘔, 翻 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 翻, 噁 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 嘔 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 嘔 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 發嘔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 嘔 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 嘔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 嘔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 嘔, 翻, 翻肚 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 嘔, 翻, 翻肚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 嘔, 翻, 翻肚 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 噁, 翻, 翻肚 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 嘔, 翻, 翻肚 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 吐, 貶腹 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 吐 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 嘔 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 吐 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 吐 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 吐 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 吐 |
| Jin | Datong | 吐 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 吐 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 吐 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 吐 |
| Jin | Linhe | 吐 |
| Jin | Jining | 吐 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 吐 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 吐 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 噦 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 吐 |
| Jin | Handan | 吐 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 嘔吐 |
| Jin | Suide | 吐 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 吐, 哊 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 吐, 嘔, 哊, 嘔吐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 吐, 噁 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 吐, 噁 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 吐, 噁 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 吐, 掠兔仔, 出酒 due to drunkenness |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 發吐 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 嘔 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 吐, 嘔, 嘔噦 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 吐, 嘔 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 吐 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 吐 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 噦, 嘔 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 吐 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 嘔 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 嘔 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 嘔 |
| Wu | Danyang | 吐 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 冒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 冒 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 吐 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 吐 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 嘔 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 嘔 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 嘔 |

### Compounds

* 不准翻印
* 人仰馬翻 / 人仰马翻 (rényǎngmǎfān)
* 仰翻
* 倒海翻江
* 側手翻 / 侧手翻 (cèshǒufān)
* 做翻
* 側翻 / 侧翻 (cèfān)
* 兜翻
* 兩眼翻白 / 两眼翻白
* 前空翻 (qiánkōngfān)
* 地牛翻身 (dìniú fānshēn)
* 地覆天翻 (dìfùtiānfān)
* 天翻地覆 (tiānfāndìfù)
* 家翻宅亂 / 家翻宅乱
* 小翻 (xiǎofān)
* 後滾翻 / 后滚翻
* 打翻 (dǎfān)
* 抖翻
* 扳翻
* 拖翻
* 拾翻
* 捲浪翻波 / 卷浪翻波
* 掀翻 (xiānfān)
* 推翻 (tuīfān)
* 撲翻身 / 扑翻身
* 擁霧翻波 / 拥雾翻波
* 攪海翻江 / 搅海翻江
* 放翻
* 易如翻掌
* 東翻西倒 / 东翻西倒
* 機器翻譯 / 机器翻译 (jīqì fānyì)
* 江翻海沸 (jiāngfānhǎifèi)
* 海沸江翻
* 海沸波翻
* 海沸河翻
* 滾翻 / 滚翻 (gǔnfān)
* 滾翻運動 / 滚翻运动
* 瀾翻 / 澜翻
* 玄黃翻覆 / 玄黄翻覆
* 空翻 (kōngfān)
* 空翻多
* 窩裡翻 / 窝里翻
* 絆翻 / 绊翻 (bànfān)
* 翩翻
* 翻作
* 翻供 (fāngòng)
* 翻來吊去 / 翻来吊去
* 翻來翻去 / 翻来翻去
* 翻來覆去 / 翻来覆去 (fānláifùqù)
* 翻修 (fānxiū)
* 翻個兒 / 翻个儿
* 翻側 / 翻侧 (fāncè)
* 翻兩番 / 翻两番
* 翻刻 (fānkè)
* 翻刻本
* 翻動 / 翻动 (fāndòng)
* 翻印 (fānyìn)
* 翻口
* 翻哧
* 翻唱 (fānchàng)
* 翻嘴
* 翻地
* 翻場 / 翻场
* 翻天 (fāntiān)
* 翻天覆地 (fāntiānfùdì)
* 翻山越嶺 / 翻山越岭 (fānshānyuèlǐng)
* 翻工
* 翻建
* 翻弄 (fānnòng)
* 翻悔 (fānhuǐ)
* 翻戲 / 翻戏
* 翻手之間 / 翻手之间 (fān shǒu zhī jiān)
* 翻手為雲 / 翻手为云
* 翻把
* 翻招
* 翻拍 (fānpāi)
* 翻掌
* 翻捲 / 翻卷
* 翻揀 / 翻拣
* 翻攪 / 翻搅
* 翻改
* 翻斗
* 翻斗車 (fāndǒuchē)
* 翻新 (fānxīn)
* 翻曬 / 翻晒
* 翻書 / 翻书
* 翻本 (fānběn)
* 翻本兒 / 翻本儿
* 翻案 (fān'àn)
* 翻梢
* 翻梯子
* 翻檢 / 翻检
* 翻檯 / 翻台
* 翻毛
* 翻毛兒 / 翻毛儿
* 翻江倒海
* 翻江攪海 / 翻江搅海
* 翻湧 / 翻涌 (fānyǒng)
* 翻漿 / 翻浆
* 翻滾 / 翻滚 (fāngǔn)
* 翻滾滾 / 翻滚滚
* 翻然 (fānrán)
* 翻然悔悟
* 翻然改圖 / 翻然改图
* 翻照
* 翻版 (fānbǎn)
* 翻版片
* 翻番 (fānfān)
* 翻白眼 (fānbáiyǎn)
* 翻白眼兒 / 翻白眼儿
* 翻皮
* 翻砂
* 翻空
* 翻筋斗 (fān jīndǒu)
* 翻箱倒櫃 / 翻箱倒柜 (fānxiāngdǎoguì)
* 翻箱倒篋 / 翻箱倒箧
* 翻箱倒籠 / 翻箱倒笼
* 翻簧
* 翻羽
* 翻老帳 / 翻老帐
* 翻老賬 / 翻老账
* 翻股
* 翻胃
* 翻脣弄舌 / 翻唇弄舌
* 翻腔
* 翻臉 / 翻脸 (fānliǎn)
* 翻臉無情 / 翻脸无情
* 翻舊帳 / 翻旧帐
* 翻舊賬 / 翻旧账
* 翻船 (fānchuán)
* 翻花頭 / 翻花头
* 翻茬
* 翻蓋 / 翻盖 (fāngài)
* 翻蔓
* 翻蔓兒 / 翻蔓儿
* 翻覆 (fānfù)
* 翻覆無常 / 翻覆无常
* 翻調 / 翻调
* 翻譯 / 翻译 (fānyì)
* 翻譯員 / 翻译员 (fānyìyuán)
* 翻譯官 / 翻译官 (fānyìguān)
* 翻譯小說 / 翻译小说
* 翻起
* 翻越 (fānyuè)
* 翻跟斗
* 翻跟頭 / 翻跟头 (fān gēntou)
* 翻躍 / 翻跃
* 翻身 (fānshēn)
* 翻身戶 / 翻身户
* 翻車 / 翻车 (fānchē)
* 翻車魚 / 翻车鱼 (fānchēyú)
* 翻轉 / 翻转 (fānzhuǎn)
* 翻造
* 翻過兒 / 翻过儿
* 翻過筋斗
* 翻錄 / 翻录 (fānlù)
* 翻開 / 翻开 (fānkāi)
* 翻閱 / 翻阅 (fānyuè)
* 翻雲覆雨 / 翻云覆雨 (fānyúnfùyǔ)
* 翻面
* 翻面皮
* 翻領 / 翻领
* 翻領兒 / 翻领儿
* 翻飛 / 翻飞
* 翻餅 / 翻饼
* 翻騰 / 翻腾 (fānténg)
* 翻鬆 / 翻松
* 翻黃 / 翻黄
* 自動翻譯 / 自动翻译
* 花樣翻新 / 花样翻新
* 蒼黃翻覆 / 苍黄翻覆
* 覆去翻來 / 覆去翻来
* 覆地翻天
* 覆雨翻雲 / 覆雨翻云
* 錯翻眼皮 / 错翻眼皮
* 雲翻雨覆 / 云翻雨覆
* 飛翻 / 飞翻
* 馬仰人翻 / 马仰人翻 (mǎyǎngrénfān)
* 鬧翻 / 闹翻 (nàofān)
* 鬧翻身 / 闹翻身
* 鷂子翻身 / 鹞子翻身
* 鹹魚翻生 / 咸鱼翻生
* 鹹魚翻身 / 咸鱼翻身 (xiányú fānshēn)

### Descendants

* → Lü: ᦝᦱᧃᧈ (faan¹, “to translate”)
* → Thai: พัน (pan, “fasten around”)

### References

* “翻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 翻 |
| Kyūjitai | 飜 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 飜)
* flip, turn over
* wave, flutter
* a change of mind

#### Readings

* Go-on: ほん (hon, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: はん (han)
* Kun: ひるがえす (hirugaesu, 翻す, Jōyō)、ひるがえる (hirugaeru, 翻る, Jōyō)、ひるがえす (hirugaesu, 翻えす)、ひるがえる (hirugaeru, 翻える)、こぼす (kobosu, 翻す)、こぼれる (koboreru, 翻れる)、かえす (kaesu, 翻す)、かえる (kaeru, 翻る)、とる (toru, 翻る)

#### Compounds

* 翻訳(ほんやく) (hon'yaku): translation

## Korean
### Hanja

翻 • (beon) (hangeul 번, revised beon, McCune–Reischauer pŏn, Yale pen)
* to fly
* to flutter

## Vietnamese
### Han character

翻: Hán Nôm readings: phiên
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.