# trama
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin trāma. Doublet of tram.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɹeɪmə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

trama (plural tramas or tramae)
* (mycology) The inner, fleshy portion of a mushroom's basidiocarp, distinct from the outer pileipellis or cuticle and from the spore-bearing hymenium.

#### Derived terms

* gill trama
* hymenophoral trama
* lamellar trama

### Anagrams

* MARTA, Marta, Matar, Tamar, Tamra, matra

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈtɾa.mə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈtɾa.ma]

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Catalan trama, from Latin trama.

#### Noun

trama f (plural trames)
* weft, woof
* plot (the course of a story)

##### Derived terms

* subtrama

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

trama
* inflection of tramar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “trama” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “trama” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

trama
* third-person singular past historic of tramer

### Anagrams

* armât, ramât

## Galician
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin trama.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɾamɐ]

### Noun

trama m (plural tramas)
* woof, weft
    Synonym: tapume
* plot
    Synonyms: argallada, intriga
* weave, texture

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “trama”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “trama”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “trama”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtra.ma/
* Rhymes: -ama
* Hyphenation: trà‧ma

### Etymology 1

From Latin trāma (“woof, weft”).

#### Noun

trama f (plural trame)
* plot
    Synonyms: intreccio, intrigo
* weave, texture, weft

##### Related terms

* tramare

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

trama
* inflection of tramare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* Marta, tarma

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”). Related to Latin trahō (“I drag”) and tergus (“back, rear”), Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō), English drag, draw, trigger, track.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtraː.ma/, [ˈt̪räːmä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtra.ma/, [ˈt̪räːmä]

### Noun

trāma f (genitive trāmae); first declension
* (of fabric) woof, weft
    Synonym: subtēmen
    Antonym: stāmen
* (by extension) A lean, lanky person.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: tramã
* Catalan: trama
* → English: trama
* French: trame
* Friulian: trame
* Italian: trama
* Occitan: trama
* Portuguese: trama
* Romanian: tramă
* Spanish: trama
* Venetan: trama

### References

* “trama”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* trama in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* trama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “trama”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ↑ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “trama”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 699

## Piedmontese
### Etymology

From Latin trāma (“woof, fabric”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrama/

### Noun

trama f (plural trame)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾɐ̃.mɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾɐ̃.mɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtɾɐ.ma/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtɾɐ.mɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtɾɐ.mɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈtɾa.mɐ/
* Hyphenation: tra‧ma

### Etymology 1

From Latin trāma (“woof, fabric”).

#### Noun

trama f (plural tramas)
* (of fabric) woof, weft
* intrigue, plot
    Synonym: enredo

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

trama
* inflection of tramar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾama/ [ˈt̪ɾa.ma]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ama
* Syllabification: tra‧ma

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin trāma.

#### Noun

trama f (plural tramas)
* weave, weft
* plot (the course of a story)
* grid (as in an urban grid)
* (figurative) fabric
* (geometry) frame

##### Derived terms

* entramar

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

trama
* inflection of tramar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

#### Further reading

* “trama”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10