OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 치열
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰijʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [치열]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 熾烈 (“burning ferociously”).

#### Noun

| South Korean Standard Language | 치열(熾烈) (chiyeol) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 치렬(熾烈) (chiryeol) |
치열 • (chiyeol) (hanja 熾烈)
* ferociousness, fierceness, intensity, vigor
    적은 아군의 치열한 공세를 이기지 못하였습니다.Jeog-eun agun-ui chiyeolhan gongse-reul igiji mothayeotseumnida.The enemy could not bear against our forces' vigorous offensive.

##### Usage notes

Usually not found in isolation as a noun, but as the derived adjective or adverb. The nominalized substantive form of the adjective, 치열(熾烈)함 (chiyeolham), is preferred instead for the noun sense of “ferociousness, etc.”

##### Derived terms

* 치열(熾烈)하다 (chiyeolhada, “to be ferocious, to be vigorous”)
* 치열(熾烈)히 (chiyeolhi, “ferociously”)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 齒 (“tooth”) + 列 (“row”).

#### Noun

| South Korean Standard Language | 치열(齒列) (chiyeol) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 치렬(齒列) (chiryeol) |
치열 • (chiyeol) (hanja 齒列)
* (dentistry) row of teeth
    Synonym: (rare) 잇바디 (itbadi)
    사랑니를 빼지 않으면 치열 전체가 한쪽으로 밀릴 수도 있습니다.Sarangni-reul ppaeji aneumyeon chiyeol jeonche-ga hanjjog-euro millil su-do itseumnida.If the wisdom tooth is not pulled, the whole row of teeth might be pushed to one side.

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 痔 (“anal”) + 裂 (“crack”).

#### Noun

| South Korean Standard Language | 치열(痔裂) (chiyeol) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 치렬(痔裂) (chiryeol) |
치열 • (chiyeol) (hanja 痔裂)
* (medicine) anal fissure
    Hypernym: 치질(痔疾) (chijil, “hemorrhoid”)
    치열에 관해서는 우선 완화제를 처방해 드리겠습니다.Chiyeor-e gwanhaeseo-neun useon wanhwaje-reul cheobanghae deurigetseumnida.As for the anal fissure, I will prescribe you laxatives for now.

### Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 熾熱 (“blazing hot”).

#### Noun

치열 • (chiyeol) (hanja 熾熱)
* scorching heat, extreme heat
    치열했던 여름 더위도 끝나가고 있다.Chiyeolhaetdeon yeoreum deowi-do kkeunnagago itda.The summer heat that had been scorching is also coming to an end.

##### Usage notes

Usually not found in isolation as a noun, but as the derived adjective or adverb. The nominalized substantive form of the adjective, 치열(熾熱)함 (chiyeolham), is preferred instead for the noun sense of “extreme heat”.
Some South Korean speakers may mistakenly consider this to be a figurative extension of the “ferociousness” sense.

##### Derived terms

* 치열(熾熱)하다 (chiyeolhada, “to be scorching hot, to be very hot”)
* 치열(熾熱)히 (chiyeolhi, “scorchingly”)

### Etymology 5

Sino-Korean word from 治 (“master”) + 熱 (“heat”).

#### Noun

치열 • (chiyeol) (hanja 治熱)
* (traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Korean medicine) treatment of disease-inducing heat

##### Derived terms

* 치열(治熱)하다 (chiyeolhada, “to treat heat”)
# pencen
## Malay
### Etymology

Affrication of earlier penshen and ڤنشين (pensyen) from English pension, from Anglo-Norman pencione, Old French pencion, and their source, borrowed from Latin pēnsiō, pēnsiōnem (“payment, weight, rent, compensation”), from the participle stem of pendere (“to weigh”). Doublet of pensiun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [peɲ.t͡ʃen]
* Rhymes: -t͡ʃen, -en
* Hyphenation: pen‧cen

### Adjective

pencen (Jawi spelling ڤينچين)
* No longer working but receiving pensions; pensioned.
    Apa pelan kau untuk masa kau pencen nanti?What are your plans for when you're pensioned soon?

### Noun

pencen (Jawi spelling ڤينچين, plural pencen-pencen, informal 1st possessive pencenku, 2nd possessive pencenmu, 3rd possessive pencennya)
* A monthly payment provided by the government or an employer to a former employee who has retired; a pension.

#### Alternative forms

* pensiun (Indonesian and Indonesian Malay)

#### Affixations

* berpencen (“includes pensions”)
* pencenkan (“to pension someone”)

### References

* ↑ Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “penchen”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 240
* ↑ Mohd. Said bin Haji Sulaiman (1936) “pensyen”, in Buku Katan, romanized, 2002 edition, Pakatan Bahasa Melayu Persuratan Buku Diraja Johor (original), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Malaysia, →ISBN, page 655

### Further reading

* “pencen” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# υπόσχεση
## Greek
### Noun

υπόσχεση • (ypóschesi) f (plural υποσχέσεις)
* promise, vow

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: υποσχέσεως (yposchéseos)

#### Related terms

* ανυπόσχετος (anypóschetos, “unpromising”)
* υποσχετικό n (yposchetikó, “pledge”)
* υποσχετικός (yposchetikós, “promissory”, adjective)
* υποσχόμαι (yposchómai, “to promise”)
# ανωνυμογραφώ
## Greek
### Verb

ανωνυμογραφώ • (anonymografó) (past ανωνυμογράφησα)
* to write anonymously

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* and see: ανώνυμος (anónymos, “anonymous”, adjective)
* ανωνυμογραφία f (anonymografía, “anonymous letter”)
* ανωνυμογράφος m or f (anonymográfos, “anonymous writer”)
# автократія
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek αὐτοκρατία (autokratía). Compare Russian автокра́тия (avtokrátija), Belarusian аўтакра́тыя (aŭtakrátyja), Polish autokracja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐu̯tɔˈkratʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

автокра́тія • (avtokrátija) f inan (genitive автокра́тії, uncountable)
* autocracy
    Synonyms: самодержа́вство n (samoderžávstvo), самовла́ддя n (samovláddja)

#### Related terms

* автокра́т m (avtokrát)
* автократи́чний (avtokratýčnyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “автократія”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “автократія”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “автократія”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “автократія”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# трансформувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Latin trānsformāre, with -увати (-uvaty) ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [trɐnsfɔrmʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

трансформува́ти • (transformuváty) impf or pf
* (transitive) to transform
    Synonyms: перетво́рювати impf (peretvórjuvaty), перетвори́ти pf (peretvorýty)

#### Derived terms

* трансформува́ння n (transformuvánnja)
* трансформува́тися impf or pf (transformuvátysja)

#### Related terms

* трансформа́тор m (transformátor)
* трансформа́ція f (transformácija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “трансформувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “трансформувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “трансформувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “трансформувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 철자
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 綴字, with compound/genitive tensing applied.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [철짜]

### Noun

철자 • (cheolja) (hanja 綴字)
* spelling

#### Derived terms

* 철자(綴字)하다 (cheoljahada)
* 철자법(綴字法) (cheoljabeop)

#### See also

* 맞춤법 (matchumbeop)
# απενταρία
## Greek
### Noun

απενταρία • (apentaría) f (plural απενταρίες)
* pennilessness, penury

#### Related terms

* απένταρος (apéntaros, “penniless”)
* πεντάρα f (pentára, “5 cent coin”)
# 조한
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 朝 (“short for 조선 (朝鮮, Joseon)”) + 漢 (“Han Chinese”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ɦa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [조한]

### Proper noun

조한 • (Johan) (hanja 朝漢) (Yanbian)
* Koreans and Han Chinese
* the Korean and Chinese languages

#### See also

* 조중(朝中) (jojung)
* 한중(韓中) (hanjung)
# 혼밥
## Korean
### Etymology

Blend of 혼자 (honja, “alone”) +‎ 밥 (bap, “food”). Compare Japanese ぼっち飯(めし) (botchimeshi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɸʷo̞nba̠p̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [혼밥]

### Noun

혼밥 • (honbap)
* (slang) eating by oneself; eating alone; eating without friends

#### Derived terms

* 혼밥하다 (honbaphada, “to eat alone”)

#### Related terms

* 혼술 (honsul, “drinking alone”)
# блокувати
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* бльокува́ти (blʹokuváty) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Etymology

From блок (blok, “block”, noun) +‎ -увати (-uvaty, verb-forming suffix). Compare Polish blokować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫɔkʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ate
* Hyphenation: бло‧ку‧ва‧ти

### Verb

блокува́ти • (blokuváty) impf
* to block (prevent action or passage)
* to blockade

#### Derived terms

* блокува́ння n (blokuvánnja)
* блокува́тися impf (blokuvátysja)
* заблоко́вувати impf (zablokóvuvaty), заблокува́ти pf (zablokuváty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “блокувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “блокувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “блокувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “блокувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# καλαμπούρι
## Greek
### Noun

καλαμπούρι • (kalampoúri) n (plural καλαμπούρια)
* joke, rag, pun, gag
    διαρκώς κάνει καλαμπούρια ― diarkós kánei kalampoúria ― he's always making jokes

#### Related terms

* καλαμπουρίζω (kalampourízo, “I joke, I pun”)
* καλαμπουριτζής m (kalampouritzís, “joker, wag”)
* καλαμπουρτζής m (kalampourtzís, “joker, wag”)
# απλοϊκότητα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* απλοικότητα (aploikótita)

### Noun

απλοϊκότητα • (aploïkótita) f (plural απλοϊκότητες)
* simple-mindedness, naivety

#### Related terms

* and see: απλός (aplós, “plain, simple”, adjective)
* απλοϊκός (aploïkós, “simple-minded”)
# 숙청
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 肅淸.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰuk̚t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [숙청]

### Noun

숙청 • (sukcheong) (hanja 肅淸)
* (politics) purge

#### Derived terms

* 숙청(肅淸)되다 (sukcheongdoeda)
* 숙청(肅淸)하다 (sukcheonghada)
# 집착
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 執着.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕip̚t͡ɕʰa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [집착]

### Noun

집착 • (jipchak) (hanja 執着)
* obsession; fixation

#### Derived terms

* 집착(執着)되다 (jipchakdoeda)
* 집착(執着)하다 (jipchakhada)
# 승전
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 勝戰.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯŋd͡ʑʌ̹n]
* Phonetic hangul: [승전]

### Noun

승전 • (seungjeon) (hanja 勝戰)
* victory (in a war or sporting event)
    Antonym: 패전(敗戰) (paejeon)

#### Derived terms

* 승전(勝戰)하다 (seungjeonhada)
# 당첨
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 當籤.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠ŋt͡ɕʰʌ̹m]
* Phonetic hangul: [당첨]

### Noun

당첨 • (dangcheom) (hanja 當籤)
* winning (in a lottery, draw, raffle, etc.)
    Antonym: 낙첨(落籤) (nakcheom)

#### Derived terms

* 당첨(當籤)되다 (dangcheomdoeda)
* 당첨(當籤)하다 (dangcheomhada)
* 당첨금(當籤金) (dangcheomgeum)
* 당첨자(當籤者) (dangcheomja)

#### See also

* 당선(當選) (dangseon, “winning in an election”)
# домашній
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

дім (dim, “home”) +‎ -шній (-šnij, adjective-forming suffix). Compare Russian дома́шний (domášnij), Belarusian дама́шні (damášni).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɔˈmaʃnʲii̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

дома́шній • (domášnij)
* domestic
* (relational) home, house, household (attributive)

#### Synonyms

* ха́тній (xátnij)

#### Derived terms

* дома́шнє завда́ння n (domášnje zavdánnja, “homework”)
* дома́шній аре́шт m (domášnij aréšt, “house arrest”)
* дома́шня твари́на f (domášnja tvarýna, “domesticated animal, pet”)
* одома́шнювати impf (odomášnjuvaty), одома́шнити pf (odomášnyty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “домашній”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “домашній”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “домашній”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “домашній”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# σίδαρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Multiple theories, see Ancient Greek σίδηρος (sídēros).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sí.daː.ros/ → /ˈsi.ða.ros/ → /ˈsi.ða.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sí.daː.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsi.da.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsi.ða.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsi.ða.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsi.ða.ros/

### Noun

σῐ́δᾱρος • (sĭ́dāros) m (genitive σῐδᾱ́ρου); second declension
* Doric form of σίδηρος (sídēros, “iron”), with similar literal and figurative meanings
** 467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, section 730:κτεάνων χρηματοδαίτας πικρός, ὠμόφρων σίδαροςkteánōn khrēmatodaítas pikrós, ōmóphrōn sídarosdivider stern of wealth, cruel iron
** c. 450–425 BCE, Sophocles, Trachiniae, section 886:στονόεντος ἐν τομᾷ σιδάρουstonóentos en tomâi sidárouwith stroke of ruthless iron blade

#### Derived terms

* σιδάρειος (sidáreios, “made of iron”)
* σιδάρεος (sidáreos, “made of iron”)
* σιδαρίτας (sidarítas, “of iron”)
* σιδαρόδετος (sidaródetos, “iron-bound”)
* σιδαρονόμος (sidaronómos, “distributing with the sword”)
* σιδαρόπλακτος (sidaróplaktos, “smitten by iron”)
* σιδαροχάρμας (sidarokhármas, “fighting in iron (of horses)”)

### References

* “σίδηρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* σίδαρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# пов'язаний
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈʋjazɐnei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Participle

пов'я́заний • (povʺjázanyj)
* passive adjectival past participle of пов'яза́ти pf (povʺjazáty)

#### Declension
### Adjective

пов'я́заний • (povʺjázanyj) (abstract noun пов'я́заність)
* connected, linked, related, associated (standing in relation or connection)

#### Related terms

* взаємопов'я́заний (vzajemopovʺjázanyj)
* пов'я́зувати impf (povʺjázuvaty), пов'яза́ти pf (povʺjazáty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пов'язаний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “пов'язаний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “пов'язаний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “пов'я́заний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 양지
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 陽地, from 陽 (“yang; sun, sunshine”) + 地 (“earth, land, ground”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈja̠(ː)ŋd͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [양(ː)지]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

양지 • (yangji) (hanja 陽地)
* sunny spot

#### Synonyms

* 양달 (陽—, yangdal)

#### Antonyms

* 응달 (陰—, eungdal, “shady spot”)
* 음지 (陰地, eumji, “shady spot”)

#### Derived terms

* 양지(陽地)꽃 (yangjikkot, “cinquefoil”)
# eguru
## Yoruba
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ē.ɡú.ɾù/

### Noun

egúrù
* sandstone, a generic name for any type of sedimentary rock
    Synonyms: yangí, egunrín

#### Derived terms

* erégúrù (“"on top of sandstone," a house or location built on sandstone”)
# ọdun
## Yoruba
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ̀.dũ̀/

#### Noun

ọ̀dùn
* The plant Discoglypremna caloneura

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Ifè ɔɖɔ̃́, Igala ọ́dọ́ and Itsekiri ọdọ́n, proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ-dʊ̃́

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ̄.dṹ/

#### Noun

ọdún
* year
    ọdún ó yabo o! ― May the year be a favorable one!
* festival, festivity, celebration, holiday
    Synonym: ayẹyẹ
    wọ́n máa ń ṣe ọdún Igogo nílùú Ọ̀wọ̀ lọ́dọọdún láti ṣe ìrántí òrìṣà Ọ̀rọnṣẹ̀n tó jẹ́ aya Ọlọ́wọ̀ Rẹ̀nrẹ̀ngẹnjẹ̀n nígbà ìwásẹ̀ ― They hold the Igogo festival every year in remembrance of the deity Oronsen, who was the wife of King Renrengenjen in the past

##### Synonyms

| Language Family | Variety Group | Variety | Words |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ìjẹ̀bú | ọdún, ọdọ́n |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ìkálẹ̀ | ọdọ́n |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ìlàjẹ | ọdọ́n |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Oǹdó | ọdọ́n |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ọ̀wọ̀ | ọdọ́n |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Usẹn | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Ifẹ̀ | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Ìgbómìnà | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Ìjẹ̀ṣà | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Western Àkókó | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northwest Yoruba | Ẹ̀gbá | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northwest Yoruba | Ìbàdàn | ọdún |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northwest Yoruba | Òǹkò | ọdọ́n |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northwest Yoruba | Ọ̀yọ́ | ọdún |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northwest Yoruba | Standard Yorùbá | ọdún |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìbùnú | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìjùmú | - |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìyàgbà | ọdún |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Owé | ọdún |
| Proto-Yoruba | Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ọ̀wọ̀rọ̀ | - |

##### Derived terms

* Abíọ́dún (“given name”)
* bọ́dún ṣe ń gorí ọdún (“over the years”)
* lọ́dún
* ọdọọdún (“every year”)
* ọdún Agẹmọ (“Agemo Festival”)
* ọdún aléjọ́ (“leap year”)
* ọdún Egúngún (“Egungun festival”)
* ọdún Igogo
* ọdún Kérésìmesì (“Christmas”)
* ọdún oníbẹbẹ (“carnival”)
* ọdún Oríkádún
* ọdún Ọ̀ṣun-Òṣogbo (“Osun festival”)
* ọdún Ṣàngó (“Shango festival”)
* ọdún Àjíǹde (“Easter”)
* ọdún Ìjẹṣu (“New Yam Festival”)
* ọlọ́dún
* àtọdúnmọ́dún
# бадьорий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Belarusian бадзёры (badzjóry), from Proto-Slavic *bъdrъ. Doublet of бо́дрий (bódryj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐˈdʲɔrei̯]

### Adjective

бадьо́рий • (badʹóryj) (comparative бадьо́ріший, superlative найбадьо́ріший, adverb бадьо́ро, abstract noun бадьо́рість)
* cheerful, sprightly

#### Derived terms

* бадьоре́нький (badʹorénʹkyj)
* бадьори́стий (badʹorýstyj)
* бадьори́ти impf (badʹorýty)
* бадьори́тися impf (badʹorýtysja)
* бадьорі́шати impf (badʹoríšaty), побадьорі́шати pf (pobadʹoríšaty)
* підбадьо́рювати impf (pidbadʹórjuvaty), підбадьо́рити pf (pidbadʹóryty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бадьорий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “бадьорий”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “бадьорий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “бадьорий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “бадьорий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ọtunla
## Yoruba
### Pronunciation

IPA: /ɔ̀.tṹ.lā/, /ɔ̀.tũ̄.lā/

### Noun

ọ̀túnla or ọ̀tunla
* next tomorrow, day after tomorrow

#### Derived terms

* lọ́tùn-ún-la (“next tomorrow”)
* Ọ̀túnla
# isinmi
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* ìsimi

### Etymology

From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ sinmi (“to rest”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.sĩ̄.mĩ̄/

### Noun

ìsinmi
* rest, relaxation

#### Derived terms

* ọjọ́ Ìsinmi (“Sabbath, Sunday”)
# adagun
## Yoruba
### Etymology

From a- (“agent prefix”) +‎ dágún (“to be stagnant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ā.dá.ɡṹ/

### Noun

adágún
* pond, lake, pool, any stagnant body of water
    Synonyms: adágún-omi, ọ̀gọ̀dọ̀

#### Derived terms

* adágún-omi àsọlọ́jọ̀ (“resevoir”)
* Adágúnodò (“a Yoruba name”)
# oṣelu
## Yoruba
### Etymology

ò- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ ṣèlú (“to govern”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ò.ʃè.lú/

### Noun

òṣèlú
* politics
    Synonym: ìṣèlú
* politician
    Synonym: olóṣèlú

#### Derived terms

* ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú (“political party”)
* olóṣèlú (“politician”)

#### Related terms

* ọ̀jẹ̀lú (“corrupt politician”)
* ìṣèlú (“politics”)
# ipẹta
## Yoruba
### Etymology 1

From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ pẹtà (“to become rusty”), ultimately from pa +‎ ẹtà.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.k͡pɛ̄.tà/

#### Noun

ìpẹtà
* rust, rustiness, corrosion
    Synonym: ìdógùn-ún

##### Derived terms

* dídípẹtà
* dípẹtà (“to rust”)
* ìpẹtà ara iṣẹ́-ọnà (“patina”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.k͡pɛ̀.tā/, /ì.k͡pɛ̄.tà/

#### Noun

ìpẹ̀ta or ìpẹtà
* violet tree, Securidaca longipedunculata
# pọn
## Gun
### Alternative forms

* kpɔ́n (Benin)

### Etymology

From Proto-Gbe *kpɔ̃́. Cognates include Fon kpɔ́n, Saxwe Gbe kpɔ́n, Adja kpɔ́, Ewe kpɔ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃́/

### Verb

pọ́n (Nigeria)
* to look
* to visit

## Yoruba
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃́/

#### Verb

pọ́n
* to flatter, to compliment, to praise
* to make flat

##### Derived terms

* ọpọ́n Ifá (“A tool used in divination and the Ifá religion”)
* ọ̀rọ̀-àpọ́nlé (“adverb”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃́/

#### Verb

pọ́n
* to be stained
** to ripe, to mature, to become red (often a sign of ripeness of a fruit)
** to become dirty, to be poor

##### Derived terms

* ipọ́n
* pípọ́n
* àkọ́pọ́n
* ìpọ́njú

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃́/

#### Verb

pọ́n
* to sharpen

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃́/

#### Verb

pọ́n
* to wrap, (as in leaves used in wrapping food, see ẹẹ́rà)

### Etymology 5
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃́/

#### Verb

pọ́n
* to climb
    Synonym: gùn

### Etymology 6
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃̄/

#### Verb

pọn
* to brew alcohol, to distill alcohol

### Etymology 7
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃̄/

#### Verb

pọn
* to fetch, to draw, to fill, to pump (as in water from a well)

### Etymology 8
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k͡pɔ̃̀/

#### Verb

pọ̀n
* to mount (as on someone's back), to proceed
# rọnlọọ
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* rànlọ́wọ́

### Etymology

From rọ̀n (“to give, to send”) +‎ lí (“in, a”) +‎ ọọ́ (“hand”), literally “To give a lending hand”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾɔ̃̀.lɔ́ɔ́/

### Verb

rọ̀nlọ́ọ́
* (Ekiti) to help, to aid

#### Derived terms

* ụ̀rọ̀nlọ́ọ́ (“help, assistance”)
# yinyin
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* ẹghẹ̀nghẹ́n (Ondo)
* ẹyị̀nyị́n (Ekiti)

### Etymology

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Edekiri Proto-Edekiri *ɛ-ɣɪ̃̀ɣɪ̃́, compare with Itsekiri ọghẹ̀nghẹ́n

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jĩ̀.jĩ́/

### Noun

yìnyín
* hail
* (by extension) snow
    Synonym: ìrì dídì

#### Derived terms

* òjò yìnyín (“hailstorm”)
# bilisi
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* بِلِسِ

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِبْلِيس (ʔiblīs), cognate with Igala èbìlíì.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bì.lí.sì/

### Noun

bìlísì
* evil, wickedness
    Synonym: ibi

#### Related terms

* Bìlísì (“the Devil, Satan”)
# ijọ
## Yoruba
### Etymology 1

ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ jọ (“together, joint”)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.d͡ʒɔ̄/

#### Noun

ìjọ
* church
    Synonym: ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì
* congregation

##### Alternative forms

* ùjọ

##### Hyponyms

* Ìjọ Elétò (“Methodist Church”)
* Ìjọ Àgùdà (“Catholic Church”)

##### Derived terms

* bàbá ìjọ (“pastor”)
* ọmọ ìjọ (“congregationist”)

### Etymology 2

Compare with Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-jɔ́

#### Alternative forms

* ịjọ́

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.d͡ʒɔ́/

#### Noun

ijọ́
* Alternative form of ọjọ́ (“day”)
# apẹẹrẹ
## Yoruba
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /à.k͡pɛ̄ɛ̄.ɾɛ̄/

### Proper noun

àpẹẹrẹ
* example, illustration, sign, model

#### Derived terms

* bí àpẹẹrẹ (“for example”)
* àpẹẹrẹ-ohun (“sample”)
* àpẹẹrẹ-àfi (“counterexample”)
* àpẹẹrẹ-àìsàn (“symptom”)
# Izba Gmin
## Polish
### Etymology

Calque of English House of Commons.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiz.ba ˈɡmin/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: Iz‧ba Gmin

### Proper noun

Izba Gmin f
* (government, UK politics) House of Commons
    Coordinate term: Izba Lordów

#### Related terms

* izbowy
* izdebny
* izba
* Izba Lordów
* izba wytrzeźwień
* izbeczka
* izbica
* izbina
* izdebeczka
* izdebina
* izdebka

### Further reading

* Izba Gmin in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Izba Gmin in Polish dictionaries at PWN