# amnestia
## Finnish
### Etymology

< Latin amnestia < Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑmnestiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝mne̞s̠ˌtiɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: am‧nes‧tia

### Noun

amnestia
* amnesty

#### Declension

Possessive forms of amnestia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
amnestiani
amnestiani
accusative
nom.
amnestiani
amnestiani
gen.
amnestiani
genitive
amnestiani
amnestioideni amnestioitteni amnestiaini $^{rare}$
partitive
amnestiaani
amnestioitani
inessive
amnestiassani
amnestioissani
elative
amnestiastani
amnestioistani
illative
amnestiaani
amnestioihini
adessive
amnestiallani
amnestioillani
ablative
amnestialtani
amnestioiltani
allative
amnestialleni
amnestioilleni
essive
amnestianani
amnestioinani
translative
amnestiakseni
amnestioikseni
abessive
amnestiattani
amnestioittani
instructive
comitative
—amnestioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
amnestiasi
amnestiasi
accusative
nom.
amnestiasi
amnestiasi
gen.
amnestiasi
genitive
amnestiasi
amnestioidesi amnestioittesi amnestiaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
amnestiaasi
amnestioitasi
inessive
amnestiassasi
amnestioissasi
elative
amnestiastasi
amnestioistasi
illative
amnestiaasi
amnestioihisi
adessive
amnestiallasi
amnestioillasi
ablative
amnestialtasi
amnestioiltasi
allative
amnestiallesi
amnestioillesi
essive
amnestianasi
amnestioinasi
translative
amnestiaksesi
amnestioiksesi
abessive
amnestiattasi
amnestioittasi
instructive
comitative
—amnestioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
amnestiamme
amnestiamme
accusative
nom.
amnestiamme
amnestiamme
gen.
amnestiamme
genitive
amnestiamme
amnestioidemme amnestioittemme amnestiaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
amnestiaamme
amnestioitamme
inessive
amnestiassamme
amnestioissamme
elative
amnestiastamme
amnestioistamme
illative
amnestiaamme
amnestioihimme
adessive
amnestiallamme
amnestioillamme
ablative
amnestialtamme
amnestioiltamme
allative
amnestiallemme
amnestioillemme
essive
amnestianamme
amnestioinamme
translative
amnestiaksemme
amnestioiksemme
abessive
amnestiattamme
amnestioittamme
instructive
comitative
—amnestioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
amnestianne
amnestianne
accusative
nom.
amnestianne
amnestianne
gen.
amnestianne
genitive
amnestianne
amnestioidenne amnestioittenne amnestiainne $^{rare}$
partitive
amnestiaanne
amnestioitanne
inessive
amnestiassanne
amnestioissanne
elative
amnestiastanne
amnestioistanne
illative
amnestiaanne
amnestioihinne
adessive
amnestiallanne
amnestioillanne
ablative
amnestialtanne
amnestioiltanne
allative
amnestiallenne
amnestioillenne
essive
amnestiananne
amnestioinanne
translative
amnestiaksenne
amnestioiksenne
abessive
amnestiattanne
amnestioittanne
instructive
comitative
—amnestioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
amnestiansa
amnestiansa
accusative
nom.
amnestiansa
amnestiansa
gen.
amnestiansa
genitive
amnestiansa
amnestioidensa amnestioittensa amnestiainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
amnestiaansa
amnestioitaan amnestioitansa
inessive
amnestiassaan amnestiassansa
amnestioissaan amnestioissansa
elative
amnestiastaan amnestiastansa
amnestioistaan amnestioistansa
illative
amnestiaansa
amnestioihinsa
adessive
amnestiallaan amnestiallansa
amnestioillaan amnestioillansa
ablative
amnestialtaan amnestialtansa
amnestioiltaan amnestioiltansa
allative
amnestialleen amnestiallensa
amnestioilleen amnestioillensa
essive
amnestianaan amnestianansa
amnestioinaan amnestioinansa
translative
amnestiakseen amnestiaksensa
amnestioikseen amnestioiksensa
abessive
amnestiattaan amnestiattansa
amnestioittaan amnestioittansa
instructive
comitative
—amnestioineen amnestioinensa :

### Further reading

* “amnestia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* amnesiat, maistaen, maistane, tasaimen

## Ladin
### Alternative forms

* amnistia

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

amnestia f (plural amnesties)
* amnesty

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμνηστῐ́ᾱ (amnēstĭ́ā, “forgetfulness”, especially “amnesty”; “failure to mention (a thing)”, “passing (it) over”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /amˈneːs.ti.a/, [ämˈneːs̠t̪iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /amˈnes.ti.a/, [ämˈnɛst̪iä]

### Noun

amnēstia f (genitive amnēstiae); first declension
* an amnesty; a forgiving or general pardoning of a state crime
    Synonyms: oblīviō, indulgentia, remissiō, venia

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Finnish: amnestia
* → German: Amnestie
* → Middle French: amnestie
* → Polish: amnestia (learned)

### References

* “amnestĭa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* amnestĭa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 115/1.
* “amnestia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “amnestia”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
* “amnestia” on page 119/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
* Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “amnestia”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 41/2

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* amnestiene

### Noun

amnestia n
* definite plural of amnesti

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

amnestia n
* definite plural of amnesti

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin amnēstia, from Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía). First attested in 1612.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amˈnɛs.tja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛstja
* Syllabification: am‧nes‧tia

### Noun

amnestia f
* (law) amnesty
* (Middle Polish) forgiveness
    Synonym: przebaczenie
* (Middle Polish) forgetfulness, oblivion
    Synonyms: niepamięć, zapomnienie

#### Derived terms

* amnestyjny
* amnestionowana
* amnestionowany
* amnestionować
* amnestiować

#### Collocations

* w ramach amnestii ― as part of amnesty
* na mocy amnestii ― pursuant to amnesty
* na podstawie amnestii ― based on amnesty
* w wyniku/na skutek amnestii ― as a result of amnesty
* w drodze amnestii ― by amnesty
* powszechna amnestia ― general amnesty
* częściowa amnestia ― partial amnesty
* generalna amnestia ― general amnesty
* carska amnestia ― Tsar's amnesty
* chwilowa amnestia ― temporary amnesty
* całkowita amnestia ― total amnesty
* świąteczna amnestia ― holiday amnesty
* szeroka amnestia ― broad amnesty
* ewentualna amnestia ― possible amnesty
* ogólna amnestia ― general amnesty
* pełna amnestia ― full amnesty
* wielka amnestia ― great amnesty
* amnestia maturalna ― matriculation amnesty
* amnestia podatkowa ― tax amnesty
* amnestia imigracyjna ― immigration amnesty
* amnestia czynszowa ― rent amnesty
* amnestia polityczna ― political amnesty
* amnestia finansowa ― financial amnesty
* dobrodziejstwa amnestii ― benefits of amnesty
* obietnica amnestii ― promise of amnesty
* pomysł amnestii ― idea of amnesty
* akt amnestii ― act of amnesty
* oferta amnestii ― offer of amnesty
* propozycja amnestii ― proposal of amnesty
* okres amnestii ― amnesty period
* możliwość amnestii ― possibility of amnesty
* dzień amnestii ― amnesty day
* warunki amnestii ― terms of amnesty
* amnestia ministra ― minister's amnesty
* ogłaszać/ogłosić amnestię ― to declare an amnesty
* udzielać/udzielić amnestii ― to grant an amnesty
* skorzystać z amnestii ― to take advantage of amnesty
* uchwalić amnestię ― to enact amnesty
* podlegać amnestii ― to be subject to an amnesty
* obiecać amnestię ― to promise amnesty
* wprowadzić amnestię ― to initiate an amnesty
* uzyskać amnestię ― to gain amnesty
* stosować/zastosować amnestię ― to employ amnesty
* zapowiedzieć amnestię ― to announce an amnesty
* doczekać amnestii ― to await amnesty
* poprzeć amnestię ― to support amnesty
* przewidywać amnestię ― to anticipate amnesty
* otrzymać amnestię ― to receive amnesty
* proponować/zaproponować amnestię ― to propose amnesty
* dawać/dać amnestię ― to give amnesty
* dostać amnestię ― to get amnesty
* wydać amnestię ― to issue amnesty
* chcieć amnestię ― to want amnesty
* robić/zrobić amnestię ― to make an amnesty
* amnestia obejmuje/objęła ― amnesty covers/covered
* amnestia nadeszła ― amnesty has arrived
* amnestia przyszła ― amnesty came
* amnestia obowiązuje ― amnesty is in effect

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “amnestia”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “amnestia”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “amnestia”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Krystyna Siekierska (23.01.2020) “AMNESTIA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

### Further reading

* amnestia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* amnestia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “amnestyja”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “amnestya”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “amnestja”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “amnestja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 32

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈamnesti̯a]

### Noun

amnestia f (relational adjective amnestijný)
* amnesty

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “amnestia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025