# 逮捕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàibǔ, dǎibǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄨˇ, ㄉㄞˇ ㄅㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dai$^6$ bou$^6$
* Jin (Wiktionary): di$^3$ bu$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tāi-pô͘ / tāi-pó͘ / tāi-pō͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): dai$^6$ bu$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàibǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàibǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-pu$^3$
*** Yale: dài-bǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daybuu
*** Palladius: дайбу (dajbu)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dǎibǔ [Phonetic: dáibǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˇ ㄅㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dǎibǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^3$-pu$^3$
*** Yale: dǎi-bǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daebuu
*** Palladius: дайбу (dajbu)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dai$^6$ bou$^6$
*** Yale: daih bouh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dai$^6$ bou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dei$^6$ bou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐi̯²² pou̯²²/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: di$^3$ bu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ti⁴⁵ pu⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-pô͘
*** Tâi-lô: tāi-pôo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: daixpoo
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² pɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ pɔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ pɔ¹³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-pó͘
*** Tâi-lô: tāi-póo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: daixpor
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ pɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ pɔ⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-pō͘
*** Tâi-lô: tāi-pōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: daixpo
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ pɔ²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dai$^6$ bu$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tăi pŭ
*** Sinological IPA : /tai³⁵⁻¹¹ pu³⁵/

### Verb

逮捕
* to arrest (a person for a crime); to apprehend

#### Usage notes

In Mainland China, 逮捕 refers to pretrial detention authorized by the procuratorate, which is equivalent to 羈押 / 羁押 (jīyā) in Taiwan and Macau. The apprehension of criminal suspects (whether in flagrante delicto or not) is known as 刑事拘留 (xíngshì jūliú) (刑拘 (xíngjū) in short).
In Taiwan, 逮捕 specifically refers to the arrest of wanted suspects or suspects committing a crime in flagrante delicto. Also see the usage notes at 拘提 (jūtí).

#### Synonyms

* 俘獲 / 俘获 (fúhuò)
* 俘虜 / 俘虏 (fúlǔ)
* 囚俘 (qiúfú) (literary)
* 抓 (zhuā)
* 抓獲 / 抓获 (zhuāhuò)
* 拘捕 (jūbǔ)
* 拿獲 / 拿获 (náhuò)
* 捉 (zhuō)
* 捉拿 (zhuōná)
* 捕捉 (bǔzhuō)
* 捕獲 / 捕获 (bǔhuò)
* 搜捕 (sōubǔ)
* 搏 (bó) (literary, or in compounds)
* 擒拿 (qínná)
* 擒獲 / 擒获 (qínhuò)
* 攝 / 摄 (literary, or in compounds)
* 查獲 / 查获 (cháhuò)
* 緝拿 / 缉拿 (jīná)
* 緝捕 / 缉捕 (jībǔ)
* 緝獲 / 缉获 (qìhuò) (literary)
* 被捕 (bèibǔ) (to be arrested)
* 被逮 (bèidǎi) (to be arrested)
* 訪拿 / 访拿 (fǎngná) (literary)
* 訪緝 / 访缉 (fǎngjī) (literary)
* 跴緝 / 跴缉 (cǎijī) (literary)
* 踩緝 / 踩缉 (cǎijī) (literary)
* 巡捕 (xúnbǔ)
* 追拿 (zhuīná)
* 追捕 (zhuībǔ)
* 追擊 / 追击 (zhuījī) (to pursue and attack)
* 追索 (zhuīsuǒ) (literary)
* 追緝 / 追缉 (zhuījī)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 逮捕, 拘捕, 捕捉, 緝捕, 捉拿 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 逮, 抓 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 捉, 抓 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 捉, 抓 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 拉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 拉, 錔 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 拉 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 捉 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 緝掠 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 網, 網董 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 掠 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 掠 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 掠 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 掠 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 掠 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 捕 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 揢 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 拔 |

#### Derived terms

* 逮捕證 / 逮捕证
* 錯誤逮捕 / 错误逮捕 (cuòwù dàibǔ)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 逮 | 捕 |
| たい Grade: S | ほ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たいほ [táꜜìhò] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ta̠iho̞]

### Noun

逮(たい)捕(ほ) • (taiho)
* (law) arrest (of a person)
    逮(たい)捕(ほ)状(じょう)
       taihojō
       arrest warrant

#### Derived terms

* 逮(たい)捕(ほ)罪(ざい) (taihozai)
* 逮(たい)捕(ほ)状(じょう) (taihojō)
* 緊(きん)急(きゅう)逮(たい)捕(ほ) (kinkyū taiho)
* 誤(ご)認(にん)逮(たい)捕(ほ) (gonin taiho)
* 常(じょう)人(じん)逮(たい)捕(ほ) (jōjin taiho)
* 不(ふ)当(とう)逮(たい)捕(ほ) (futō taiho)
* 別(べっ)件(けん)逮(たい)捕(ほ) (bekken taiho)

### Verb

逮(たい)捕(ほ)する • (taiho suru) suru (stem 逮(たい)捕(ほ)し (taiho shi), past 逮(たい)捕(ほ)した (taiho shita))
* (law) to arrest someone
    警察(けいさつ)は容疑者(ようぎしゃ)を逮(たい)捕(ほ)した。
       Keisatsu wa yōgisha o taiho shita.
       The police arrested the suspect.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 逮捕し | たいほし | taiho shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 逮捕し | たいほし | taiho shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 逮捕する | たいほする | taiho suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 逮捕する | たいほする | taiho suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 逮捕すれ | たいほすれ | taiho sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 逮捕せよ¹ 逮捕しろ² | たいほせよ¹ たいほしろ² | taiho seyo¹ taiho shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 逮捕される | たいほされる | taiho sareru |
| Causative | 逮捕させる 逮捕さす | たいほさせる たいほさす | taiho saseru taiho sasu |
| Potential | 逮捕できる | たいほできる | taiho dekiru |
| Volitional | 逮捕しよう | たいほしよう | taiho shiyō |
| Negative | 逮捕しない | たいほしない | taiho shinai |
| Negative continuative | 逮捕せず | たいほせず | taiho sezu |
| Formal | 逮捕します | たいほします | taiho shimasu |
| Perfective | 逮捕した | たいほした | taiho shita |
| Conjunctive | 逮捕して | たいほして | taiho shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 逮捕すれば | たいほすれば | taiho sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

#### See also

* 拘束(こうそく) (kōsoku): detention

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 逮 | 捕 |

### Noun

逮捕 • (chepo) (hangeul 체포)
* hanja form of 체포 (“arrest”)