OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# homogenize
## English
### Alternative forms

* homogenise (Commonwealth)

### Etymology

From homogen(eous) +‎ -ize.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /həˈmɒdʒənaɪz/
* (US) IPA: /həˈmɑːd͡ʒənaɪz/

### Verb

homogenize (third-person singular simple present homogenizes, present participle homogenizing, simple past and past participle homogenized)
* To make homogeneous, to blend or puree.
* Specifically, to treat milk so that the cream no longer separates.
* To make homogeneous or uniform.
** 2015, David T. Mitchell, Sharon L. Snyder, The Biopolitics of Disability, page 21:While we neither refute nor endorse this contention of arrival at a more inclusive postmodernity, our analyses seek to explore the strange agencies that neoliberalism has set into motion under the banner of ablenationalism: first in a discussion of a backlash against the homogenizing implications of universal disability access design in cities and national monuments addressed by the contemporary European art theorist Paul Virilio, and in the complaints about paving over U.S. national parklands by American desert environmentalist Edward Abbey.

#### Related terms

* homogeneity
* homogenization
* homogeny

#### Translations
### See also

* Wikipedia article on homogenization
* Wikipedia article on homogenizer
# ἀγκύρᾳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aŋ.ky̌ː.raːi̯/ → /aɲˈɟy.ra/ → /aɲˈɟi.ra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /aŋ.ky̌ː.raːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aŋˈky.ra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aɲˈɟy.ra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aɲˈɟy.ra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aɲˈɟi.ra/

### Noun

ἀγκῡ́ρᾳ • (ankū́rāi)
* dative singular of ἄγκῡρᾰ (ánkūră)
# heaps
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hiːps/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːps

### Noun

heaps
* plural of heap
* A large amount.
** 2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 245e:And heaps of objections, all of them involving countless difficulties, are going to face anyone who says either that being is some two things or that it is only one.
* (Australia, slang) Indicating a large amount or number.
** 2025 January 4, “Surfing community again in mourning after latest shark attack on SA coast”, in ABC News (Australia)‎:"We were a bit nervous about it, seeing heaps of surfers out there on the breaks," he said. "There were some nice breaks, but it looked pretty sketchy with the sharks, so yeah, we just tried to stay away from that beach."

### Verb

heaps
* third-person singular simple present indicative of heap

### Adverb

heaps (not comparable)
* (colloquial) Very much, a lot
    I love him heaps.

### Anagrams

* HEPAs, ephas, phase, shape
# cosmópolis
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English cosmopolis. By surface analysis, cosmo- +‎ -polis. Doublet of cosmópole.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kozˈmɔ.po.lis/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kozˈmɔ.po.lis/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /koʒˈmɔ.po.liʃ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuʒˈmɔ.pu.liʃ/
* Hyphenation: cos‧mó‧po‧lis

### Noun

cosmópolis f (invariable)
* cosmopolis (a major city inhabited by people from a diverse range of cultural backgrounds)
    Synonym: cosmópole

#### Related terms

* cosmopolita
* cosmopolitano

### Further reading

* “cosmópolis”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “cosmópolis”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “cosmópolis”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English cosmopolis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kosˈmopolis/ [kozˈmo.po.lis]
* Rhymes: -opolis
* Syllabification: cos‧mó‧po‧lis

### Noun

cosmópolis f (plural cosmópolis)
* cosmopolis (a major city inhabited by people from a diverse range of cultural backgrounds)

#### Related terms

* cosmopolita
* cosmopolitismo

### Further reading

* “cosmópolis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Coal.
## English
### Noun

Coal.
* (law) Abbreviation of coalition.

#### Usage notes

This is the customary abbreviation of this term as used in case citations. See, e.g., The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, Nineteenth Edition (2010), "Case Names and Institutional Authors in Citations", Table T6, p. 430-431.

### Anagrams

* ALCO, Acol, COLA, Calo, Caló, LCAO, LOAC, LOCA, alco, alco-, cola, loca
# following one's heart
## English
### Verb

following one's heart
* present participle and gerund of follow one's heart
# πριαπισμός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Πρίᾱπος (Príāpos) +‎ -ισμός (-ismós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pri.aː.piz.mós/ → /pri.a.pizˈmos/ → /pri.a.pizˈmos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pri.aː.piz.mós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pri.a.pizˈmos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pri.a.pizˈmos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pri.a.pizˈmos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pri.a.pizˈmos/

### Noun

πρῐᾱπισμός • (prĭāpismós) m (genitive πρῐᾱπισμοῦ); second declension
* (medicine) priapism

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: priapisme
* → Danish: priapisme
* → Dutch: priapisme
* → English: priapism
* → French: priapisme
* → Indonesian: priapisme
* → Italian: priapismo
* → Norwegian Bokmål: priapisme
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: priapisme
* → Portuguese: priapismo
* → Romanian: priapism
* → Spanish: priapismo

### Further reading

* πριαπισμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “πριαπισμός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “Πριαπισμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πριαπισμός (priapismós) / Πριαπισμός from verb πριαπίζω (priapízō), πριαπισ- + -μός (-mós), from Πρίᾱπος (Príāpos). By surface analysis, Πρίαπ(ος) (Príap(os)) +‎ -ισμός (-ismós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾi.a.piˈzmos/
* Hyphenation: πρι‧α‧πι‧σμός

### Noun

πριαπισμός • (priapismós) m (plural πριαπισμοί)
* (medicine) priapism
    Πριαπισμός είναι πάθηση που εκδηλώνεται ως μη υποχωρούσα, παρατεταμένη επώδυνη στύση, η οποία δε σχετίζεται απαραίτητα με σεξουαλική διέγερση.Priapismós eínai páthisi pou ekdilónetai os mi ypochoroúsa, paratetaméni epódyni stýsi, i opoía de schetízetai aparaítita me sexoualikí diégersi.Priapism is a condition that manifests as a persistent, prolonged and painful erection which is not necessarily associated with sexual arousal.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ πριαπισμός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ πριαπισμός - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre

### Further reading

* πριαπισμός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# tribunus
## Latin
### Etymology

From tribus +‎ -nus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /triˈbuː.nus/, [t̪rɪˈbuːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /triˈbu.nus/, [t̪riˈbuːnus]

### Noun

tribūnus m (genitive tribūnī); second declension
* (historical) chief of a tribe
* commander
* (historical, politics) tribune, tribune of the plebs
* (historical, military) tribune, military tribune

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Hyponyms

* tribunus militum
* tribūnus plēbis

#### Derived terms

* tribūnal
* tribunicius

#### Descendants

* → Byzantine Greek: τριβούνος (triboúnos)
* → Old French: tribun
** → English: tribune
* → Italian: tribuno
* → Portuguese: tribuno
* → Romanian: tribun
* → Sicilian: tribbunu
* → Spanish: tribuno

### References

* “tribunus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “tribunus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* tribunus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* tribunus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. the plebeian tribunes, whose persons are inviolable: tribuni plebis sacrosancti (Liv. 3. 19. 10) to appeal to the plebeian tribunes against a praetor's decision: appellare tribunos plebis (in aliqua re a praetore) (Liv. 2. 55)
* “tribunus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “tribunus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
* “tribunus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
# forest green
## English
### Noun

forest green (plural forest greens)
* A dark green colour, like that of forest foliage.
    Hypernym: green
    Coordinate terms: (similar) army green, olive green, pine green, racing green; more at Appendix:Colors § Greens
    forest green:

### Adjective

forest green (not comparable)
* Of a dark green colour, like that of forest foliage.

### See also

* greenwood
# encens d'eau
## French
### Etymology

Mentioned by Henri Baillon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑ̃.sɑ̃ d‿o/

### Noun

encens d’eau m (plural encens d’eau)
* (botany) Peucedanum sylvestre

#### Further reading

* Jouy, Alain & De Foucault, Bruno, 2019. Dictionnaire illustré de botanique. Biotope Éditions, Mèze, →ISBN., p. 321.
# -ობა
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oba]

### Suffix

-ობა • (-oba)
* Used to form a noun from an adjective or noun; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description: -hood, -ism, -ery, -ness
    ძმობა ― ʒmoba ― brotherhood
    გმირობა ― gmiroba ― heroism
    ვაჟკაცობა ― važḳacoba ― bravery
    ავადმყოფობა ― avadmq̇opoba ― illness

#### Derived terms
### See also

* სი- -ე (si- -e)
* სა- -ო (sa- -o)

## Laz
### Alternative forms

* -ლობა (-loba), -ნობა (-noba)
* -ება (-eba)

### Suffix

-ობა • (-oba) (Latin spelling -oba)
* It produces an abstract noun by adding it after the noun and adjective: -hood, -ism, -ery, -ness
    ‎მონკა (monǩa, “heavy”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎მონკანობა (monǩanoba, “heaviness”)
    ‎ბადი (badi, “old (man)”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎ბადობა (badoba, “old age (man)”)
    ‎ჯუმა (cuma, “brother”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎ჯუმალობა (cumaloba, “brotherhood”)
    ‎ტუწა (ťuǯa, “hot”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎ტუწანობა (ťuǯanoba, “temperature, heat, warmth”)
* (dialectal, Batumi) It generates the name of the plant that expresses the crop time of that plant by adding it to the plant name
    ‎ბინჯი (binci, “rice”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎ბინჯობა (bincoba, “rice time”)
    ‎მჟოლი (mjoli, “mulberry”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎მჟოლობა (mjoloba, “mulberry time”)
    ‎მბული (mbuli, “cherry”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎მბულობა (mbuloba, “cherry time”)
    ‎მთხირი (mtxiri, “hazelnut”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎მთხირობა (mtxiroba, “hazelnut time”)
* It produces an abstract noun by adding it after the verb root. No longer productive
    ‎ხელ- (xel-, “to rejoice, to be happy”) + ‎-ობა (-oba) → ‎ხელობა (xeloba, “happiness”)

#### Derived terms
### See also

* -ლუღი (-luği)
# conization
## English
### Etymology

From cone +‎ -ization.

### Noun

conization (countable and uncountable, plural conizations)
* (surgery) The excision of a cone-shaped sample of tissue from the mucous membrane of the cervix.

#### Derived terms

* cervical conization
# dist.
## English
### Noun

dist. (plural dists.)
* Abbreviation of distance.
* Abbreviation of district.
    Alternative form: Dist.

### Adjective

dist. (comparative more dist., superlative most dist.)
* (anatomy) Abbreviation of distal.
    Antonym: prox. (“proximal”)

### Verb

dist.
* Abbreviation of distributed.
    dist. by Colgate
* Abbreviation of distilled.
    dist. water

### Anagrams

* dits, STID, IDST, TIDs, DITs, TDIs, DSIT, TIDS, IDTS, IDTs
# bohomodlca
## Old Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish bogomódlca. First attested in 1686.

### Noun

bohomodlca m pers
* (religion) prayer to God (one who prays to God)

### Further reading

* Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “bohomodlca”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
# fimbriatus
## Latin
### Etymology

From fimbriae (“fibers, threads, fringe”) +‎ -ātus (“-ate”, adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fim.briˈaː.tus/, [fɪmbriˈäːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fim.briˈa.tus/, [fimbriˈäːt̪us]

### Adjective

fimbriātus (feminine fimbriāta, neuter fimbriātum); first/second-declension adjective
* (post-classical) Fibrous, fringed.

#### Inflection

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* fimbria

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: fimbriat (learned)
* → English: fimbriate
* → French: fimbrié (learned)
* → Italian: fimbriato (learned)
* → Portuguese: fimbrado, fimbriado (learned)
* Romanian: frâmbiat
* Translingual: Special:Search/fimbriatus

### References

* “fimbriatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* fimbriatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# तैरना
## Hindi

* Hindi verb set
* तैरना (tairnā)
* तैराना (tairānā)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from a blend of
* Prakrit *𑀢𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*tiraï), from Vedic Sanskrit तिरते (tirate, “crosses over”). This is the etymon of तिरना (tirnā).
* Prakrit *𑀧𑀇𑀭𑀇 (*païraï), from Vedic Sanskrit प्रतिरते (pratirate, “sets out, passes”), or *𑀧𑀅𑀭𑀇 (*paaraï), from Sanskrit प्रतरति (pratarati, “goes to sea”). This is the etymon of पैरना (pairnā).
In any case, from Prakrit *tr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tr̥Háti, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-é-ti (“crosses over”). The Sanskrit root is तॄ (tṝ).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ɛːɾ.nɑː/, [t̪ɛːɾ.näː]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

तैरना • (tairnā) (Urdu spelling تیرنا)
* to swim
* to float

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms तैरिये (tairiye) and तैरियेगा (tairiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: तैरिए (tairie) and तैरिएगा (tairiegā).

#### Derived terms

* तैराई (tairāī)
* तैराक (tairāk)
* तैराकी (tairākī)

#### Related terms

* तरण (taraṇ)
* तरणताल (taraṇtāl)
* तरना (tarnā)
* तरैया (taraiyā)
* तिरना (tirnā)
* तिराना (tirānā)
* तीर्ण (tīrṇ)
* पैरना (pairnā)
* पैराई (pairāī)
* पैराक (pairāk)
* पैराना (pairānā)
* पैराव (pairāv)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tirátē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# creaky
## English
### Etymology

From creak +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɹiːki/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

creaky (comparative creakier, superlative creakiest)
* Tending to creak
* Worn down by overuse; decrepit
* arthritic or rheumatic
* (linguistics) Of or relating to a special kind of phonation in which the arytenoid cartilages in the larynx are drawn together, compressing the vocal folds.
    creaky tone
    creaky voice

#### Derived terms

* creakily
* creakiness
* noncreaky

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* cakery, yacker
# pawnee
## English
### Etymology

From pawn +‎ -ee.

### Noun

pawnee (plural pawnees)
* (law) One or to whom a pledge is delivered as security one who takes anything in pawn.
    Coordinate term: pawner

#### See also

* brandy pawnee

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.ni/, (Quebec) /pa.ni/ ~ /pɑ.ni/

### Noun

pawnee m (uncountable)
* the Pawnee language

### Further reading

* “pawnee”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# draughty
## English
### Etymology

From draught +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɹɑːfti/
* Audio (General American):(file)

### Adjective

draughty (comparative draughtier, superlative draughtiest)
* (British spelling) Standard spelling of drafty.
** 1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 249:To lovers of Victoriana it will not be necessary to enlarge on the original beauty of many [old stations], but to the modern traveller romantic nostalgia will not compensate for bleak, draughty waiting rooms, ancient sanitation, uncomfortable grimy seats and gas lighting; he is likely to prefer the comforts of a modern car on a winter's morning.

#### Derived terms

* draughtily
* draughtiness

### Anagrams

* Daughtry
# disc.
## English
### Noun

disc.
* Abbreviation of discount.

### Anagrams

* CD-Is, CD-is, CDIs, CIDs, DCIS, DCIs, ICDs, SCID
# freomanna
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfre͜oːˌmɑn.nɑ/

### Noun

frēomanna
* genitive plural of frēomann
# Polichinelle
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Neapolitan Pulecenella, of uncertain origin (see Italian Pulcinella).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.li.ʃi.nɛl/
* Rhymes: -ɛl

### Proper noun

Polichinelle m
* Pulcinella (Italian theatrical character)

#### Derived terms

* polichinelle
* secret de Polichinelle

#### Descendants

* → German: Policinello
* → Polish: poliszynel
* → Portuguese: polichinelo
* → Russian: полишине́ль (polišinélʹ)
* → Spanish: polichinela
* → Ukrainian: полішине́ль (polišynélʹ)
# ektomio
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ektoˈmio]
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: ek‧to‧mi‧o

### Noun

ektomio (accusative singular ektomion, plural ektomioj, accusative plural ektomiojn)
* surgical removal, ablation (chiefly in compounds)
    Synonym: ablacio

#### Derived terms

* gastrektomio (“gastrectomy”)
* klitorektomio (“clitoridectomy, female circumcision”)
* mamektomio (“mastectomy, mammectomy”)
* orkidektomio (“orchidectomy”)
* pankreatektomio (“pancreatectomy”)
* splenektomio (“splenectomy”)
* tiroidektomio (“thyroidectomy”)
* tonsilektomio (“tonsillectomy”)
* uterektomio (“hysterectomy”)
# 抛

| 抛 | U+629B, &#25243; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-629B |
| ← 抚 [U+629A] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 抜 → [U+629C] |

## Translingual
### Han character

抛 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手大弓尸 (QKNS), four-corner 5401$_2$, composition ⿰扌𠠵)

#### Derived characters

* 𠴋, 𤽵 (Vietnamese Nôm)
* 𦰖 (Exception: Only for mainland China glyph. Taiwan glyph contains ⿱艹拋 instead)

#### Related characters

* 拋 (Orthodox form in Traditional Chinese)

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 422, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11901
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1842, character 2
* Unihan data for U+629B

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 抛 – see 拋 (“to throw away; to discard; to cast; to toss; to give up; to abandon; to reject; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant form of 拋).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01535-001

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

#### Readings

* Go-on: ひょう (hyō)
* Kan-on: ほう (hō)
* Kun: なげうつ (nageutsu, 抛つ)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 抛
* ほう Hyōgai
* kan'on
From Middle Chinese 拋 (MC phaew).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ho̞ː]

### Affix

抛(ほう) • (hō)
* to hurl something

#### Usage notes

In modern Japanese, 抛 is mostly replaced by 放, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.

#### Derived terms

(replaced by 放 in modern orthography):
* 抛(ほう)棄(き) (hōki, “abandonment, giving up; renunciation”)
* 抛(ほう)却(きゃく) (hōkyaku, “neglect”)
* 抛擲(ほうてき) (hōteki, “throwing away; ignoring, neglect”)
* 抛(ほう)る (hōru, “to throw”)
* 抛物線(ほうぶつせん) (hōbutsusen, “parabola”)
* 抛物面(ほうぶつめん) (hōbutsumen, “paraboloid, a 3D surface in the shape of a parabola”)
* 抛物線面(ほうぶつせんめん) (hōbutsusen-men, “paraboloid, a 3D surface in the shape of a parabola”)
* 抛物面鏡(ほうぶつめんきょう) (hōbutsumen-kyō, “parabolic mirror”)

## Korean
### Hanja

抛 (eumhun 던질 포 (deonjil po))
* Alternative form of 拋 (“hanja form of 포 (“to throw”)”)

### References

* Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo), page 47.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

抛: Hán Việt readings: phao (披(phi)交(giao)切(thiết))
抛: Nôm readings: phau, phào, phao
* chữ Hán form of phao (“to throw; to launch”).
* Nôm form of phau (“used as a complementary syllable”).
* Nôm form of phào (“used as a complementary syllable”).

### References

* 1 2 3 4 Nguyễn (2014).
* 1 2 3 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
* 1 2 3 4 Trần (2004).
* 1 2 3 4 Bonet (1899).
* 1 2 3 Génibrel (1898).
* 1 2 Hồ (1976).
* 1 2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
# искусствоведение
## Russian
### Etymology

-о- (-o-, “art”) +‎ иску́сство (iskússtvo, “knowledge, competence”) +‎ ве́дение (védenije), calque of German Kunstwissenschaft.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪskʊstvɐˈvʲedʲɪnʲɪje]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

искусствове́дение • (iskusstvovédenije) n inan (genitive искусствове́дения, uncountable)
* science of art, art science.
    до́ктор искусствове́дения ― dóktor iskusstvovédenija ― doctor in science of art

#### Related terms

* искусствове́д (iskusstvovéd)
* искусствове́дческий (iskusstvovédčeskij)

### References

* Shansky, N. M., editor (1980), “искусствоведение”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, number 7 (И), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 120
# Taschendiebin
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaʃn̩ˌdiːbɪn]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ta‧schen‧die‧bin

### Noun

Taschendiebin f (genitive Taschendiebin, plural Taschendiebinnen)
* female equivalent of Taschendieb
# Judg.
## English
### Proper noun

Judg.
* (biblical) Abbreviation of Judges.

#### Synonyms

* (abbreviation of Judges): Jud.

#### Translations
### References

* The New Penguin Dictionary of Abbreviations: from A to zz, Rosalind Fergusson. (Penguin Books, 2000), page 225/2
# dengel
## Old Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish dzięgiel.

### Noun

dengel m inan
* angelica, archangel (any plant of the genus Angelica)

### Further reading

* Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “dengel”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC
# tressette
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* tresette

### Etymology

From tre (“three”) +‎ sette (“seven”). The name may refer to seven sets of three (or four) point possibilities, or to the fact that it is played up to twenty-one points (that is three times seven).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tresˈsɛt.te/
* Rhymes: -ɛtte
* Hyphenation: tres‧sèt‧te

### Noun

tressette m (invariable)
* an Italian card game with many local variants
    Hyponyms: calabresella, quintiglio

#### Descendants

* Japanese: トレッセッテ (toressette)
* Serbo-Croatian: trèšeta f, трѐшета f

### References

* ↑ tressette in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
# Dolgeville
## English
### Etymology

From Dolge +‎ -ville.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈdɑld͡ʒ.vɪl/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Proper noun

Dolgeville
* A village in Herkimer County, New York, United States.
# barmberring
## Woiwurrung
### Adjective

barmberring
* clean

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# thickhead
## English
### Etymology

From thick +‎ head. Compare West Frisian dikharsens (“blockhead”, literally “thick brain”).

### Noun

thickhead (plural thickheads)
* Someone stupid.
    Near-synonyms: bonehead, numskull; see also Thesaurus:fool, Thesaurus:idiot
* Any of several species of Australian songbirds of the genus Pachycephala.

#### Related terms

* thickheaded