# kalan
## English
### Etymology

From Russian кала́н (kalán).

### Noun

kalan (plural kalans)
* (archaic) The sea otter.

### Anagrams

* Aklan, Lanka, kanal

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Persian کلان (kalân). Doublet of kələntər (“sheriff”), via کلانتر (kalântar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [cɑˈɫɑn]
* Hyphenation: ka‧lan
* Audio:(file)

### Determiner

kalan
* (Baku, Balakan) plenty, more than enough; lots of
    Synonym: çox
** 2010 March 2, Musavat.com‎:Neft Fondunda hələ kalan pulumuz var.We still have plenty of money in the Oil Fund.

### Adjective

kalan
* (colloquial) rich, wealthy, monied
    Synonyms: varlı, pullu
* (Lankaran) dull, stupid
    Synonyms: key, küt, kütbeyin, tupoy

### Further reading

* “kalan” in Obastan.com.

## Bambara
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka˨lãꜜã˨]

#### Noun

kalan
* study
* reading

#### Verb

kalan
* to study
* to read

#### Derived terms

* kalanbali
* kalanden
* kalanin
* kalanjɛ
* kalanni
* kalansen
* kalanso
* kalanyɔrɔ

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kálã]

#### Verb

kalan
* to be warm

### References

* 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

## Finnish
### Noun

kalan
* genitive singular of kala

### Anagrams

* lakan, lanka

## Khoekhoe
### Noun

kalan
* color

## Northern Kurdish
### Alternative forms

* kalên
* калан (kalan) — Cyrillic spelling
* քալան (kʻalan) — Armenian spelling

### Etymology

Cognate with synonymous Central Kurdish کالان (kalan), کێلان (kêlan), Zazaki kalanî, Hawrami [script needed] (kêlane).
Ačaṙyan derives from Armenian կալան (kalan). But according to Schwartz, from Old Iranian *kārta-dāna- (literally “knife-place”).

### Noun

kalan ?
* sheath, scabbard
** 1857, Stepan, an Armenian employee of the American Bible Society (translator), The Gospels in Kurdish in Armenian characters, John 18:11, Constantinople, page 383:Շուրա խօ տիսա լը քալան տէյնը.Šura xō tisa lə kʻalan tēynə.Put up thy sword into the sheath

### References

* ↑ Adjarian, H. (1909–1911) “Recueil de mots kurdes en dialecte de Novo-Bayazet [Compendium of Kurdish Words in the Nor Bayazet Dialect]”, in Mémoires de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (in French), volume XVI, page 358a
* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “կալ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 485a
* ↑ Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “kalan”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary‎, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 295
* ↑ Kurdojev, K. K. (1960) “kalan”, in Курдско-русский словарь [Kurdish–Russian Dictionary], Moscow: Государственное издательство иностранных и национальных словарей, page 418b
* ↑ Orbeli, I. A. (2002) “kalan”, in Курдско-русский словарь [Kurdish–Russian Dictionary] (Избранные труды в двух томах; II.2)‎ (in Russian), edited by Ž. S. Musaeljan and I. I. Cukerman from the author's manuscript written during his 1911–1912 Moks expedition, Yerevan: Academy Press, →ISBN, page 99a

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* calan — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Ultimately from Malay keran.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kaˈlan/ [kɐˈlan̪]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ka‧lan

### Noun

kalán (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜈ᜔)
* stove
    Synonyms: lutuan, pugon, estupa

#### Derived terms

* kakalanan
* kalan de-uling

### Further reading

* “kalan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* Lakan, lakan, kanal, Aklan

## Tetum
### Etymology

From *kalam, akin to Ngaju alem.

### Noun

kalan
* night

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قالان (kalan). Equivalent to kal- +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʰäˈɫän]
* Hyphenation: ka‧lan
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kalan
* (present participle of kalmak) remaining, staying

### Noun

kalan
* remainder, rest
* (arithmetic) difference, result of substraction.
* (arithmetic) remainder, value left after division.