OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# τηλεφωνικός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from French téléphonique or English telephonic. By surface analysis, τηλέφων(ο) (tiléfon(o)) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.le.fo.niˈkos/
* Hyphenation: τη‧λε‧φω‧νι‧κός

### Adjective

τηλεφωνικός • (tilefonikós) m (feminine τηλεφωνική, neuter τηλεφωνικό)
* telephone (attributive), telephonic

#### Derived terms

* τηλεφωνικά (tilefoniká, adverb)
* (learned) τηλεφωνικώς (tilefonikós, adverb)

#### Related terms

* see: τηλέφωνο n (tiléfono, “telephone”)

### References

* ↑ τηλεφωνικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# kontestasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, reconstructed as kontes +‎ -asi, borrowed from Dutch contestatie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔntɛsˈtasi/
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: kon‧tès‧ta‧si

### Noun

kontèstasi (plural kontestasi-kontestasi)
* contestation
* controversy
    Synonym: kontroversi
* debate
    Synonym: debat

#### Related terms

* kontès
* kontèstan

### Further reading

* “kontestasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rennan
## Bavarian
### Alternative forms

* renna (West Central Bavarian)

### Etymology

From a merger of transitive / causative Old High German rennan (“to make something run or flow”) (from Proto-Germanic *rannijaną), and intransitive Old High German rinnan (“to run or flow”) (from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną). A similar development of merging roots can be seen in Dutch rennen and English run as well. See also German rennen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈre̞nɐn/, /ˈrɛnɐn/

### Verb

rennan (past participle grennt) (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)
* (intransitive) to run; to race; to sprint
    Mia san grennt wia de gsengtn Säu. ― We ran like maniacs.
* (intransitive, of an event) to be in progress; to run
    Des Projekt rennt jetzt. ― The project is progressing now.
* (intransitive, computing) to run, to execute (a program)
    Is Programm rennt net richtig. ― The program is not running correctly.
* (intransitive, of an event) to be in order; to work; to function
    Ois rennt wia's soi. ― Everything works just fine.
* (intransitive, of time) to pass; to flow
    De Zeit rennt schnö. ― Time passes fast.

#### Synonyms

* laufn

#### Derived terms

* auffarennan
* aufferennan
* außarennan
* außerennan
* davorennan
* derrennan
* durchrennan
* einarennan
* einerennan
* fierarennan
* fiererennan
* herrennan
* hirennan
* nåchrennan
* owarennan
* owerennan
* umadumrennan
* ummarennan
* ummerennan
* umrennan
* verrennan
* wegrennan
* weiderrennan
* zruckrennan
* zåmmrennan
* årennan

## Old Saxon
### Verb

rennan
* Alternative form of rennian
# влево
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* влѣ́во (vlě́vo) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

From в (v) +‎ ле́во (lévo), an old short neuter accusative singular of ле́вый (lévyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvlʲevə]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

вле́во • (vlévo)
* to the left
    Antonym: впра́во (vprávo)

#### Related terms

* ле́вый (lévyj)
* нале́во (nalévo)
* сле́ва (sléva)
# dirty laundry
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

dirty laundry (uncountable)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see dirty,‎ laundry.
    If you bring your dirty laundry round on Saturday, I'll wash it for you.
* (idiomatic) Unflattering or embarrassing facts, or questionable activities that one wants to remain secret, but which someone else may use as blackmail.
    If you don't tell me why you did it, I'll air all your dirty laundry to your boss.
** 2017, David Montgomery, Thoughts on the Abundant Life, page 337:Look, we all have trouble in our lives but most of us aren't hanging our dirty laundry out there for the whole world to see.
* (metonymically) A clothes hamper or other container in which soiled laundry is placed.
    Place your dirty clothes in the dirty laundry.

#### Synonyms

* dirty washing

#### Derived terms

* air one's dirty laundry in public
* wash one's dirty laundry in public

#### See also

* dirty linen
# dehidrasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch dehydratie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dehiˈdrasi/
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: dé‧hi‧dra‧si

### Noun

déhidrasi (plural dehidrasi-dehidrasi)
* dehydration

#### Synonyms

* penyahhidratan (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* hidrasi

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “dehidrasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English dehydration.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dehidˈrasi/ [de.hit̪ˈra.si]
* Hyphenation: dé‧hid‧ra‧si

### Noun

déhidrasi (Jawi spelling ديهيدراسي, plural dehidrasi-dehidrasi, informal 1st possessive dehidrasiku, 2nd possessive dehidrasimu, 3rd possessive dehidrasinya)
* dehydration
    Synonym: penyahhidratan

#### Related terms

* hidrat
* penghidratan

### Further reading

* “dehidrasi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# розтягти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From роз- (roz-) +‎ тягти́ (tjahtý).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɔzʲtʲɐɦˈtɪ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

розтягти́ • (roztjahtý) pf (imperfective розтяга́ти or розтя́гувати) (transitive)
* to stretch, to stretch out (to extend or lengthen in space)
* to sprain, to strain (to stretch injuriously)
* to stretch out (to extend the use of)
* to drag out, to protract, to spin out, stretch out (to extend or lengthen in duration; to prolong, especially excessively)
* to spread out

#### Synonyms

* розтягну́ти pf (roztjahnúty)

#### Derived terms

* ро́зтяг m (róztjah)
* розтягти́ся pf (roztjahtýsja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1977), “розтягти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (Природа – Ряхтливий), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 838
* “розтягти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “розтягти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “розтягти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “розтягти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “розтягти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# psikologis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed psikolog +‎ -is, borrowed from Dutch psychologisch, from German psychologisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(pə)sikoˈloɡɪs/
* Rhymes: -ɡɪs, -ɪs, -s
* Hyphenation: psi‧ko‧lo‧gis

### Adjective

psikologis
* psychological

#### Alternative forms

* psikologikal (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* psikiater
* psikiatri
* psikolog
* psikologi

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “psikologis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English psychologist.

#### Noun

psikologis (plural psikologis-psikologis, informal 1st possessive psikologisku, 2nd possessive psikologismu, 3rd possessive psikologisnya)
* (Malaysia, Singapore) psychologist

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Indonesian psikologis (“psychological”), from Dutch psychologisch, from German psychologisch. Doublet of psikologikal.

#### Adjective

psikologis
* (Indonesia) psychological

### Further reading

* “psikologis” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# βουκέφαλος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* βουκεφᾰ́λᾱς (boukephắlās)

### Etymology

βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) +‎ κεφᾰλή (kephălḗ, “head”) +‎ -ος (-os, adjective forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buː.ké.pʰa.los/ → /βuˈce.ɸa.los/ → /vuˈce.fa.los/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /buː.ké.pʰa.los/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /buˈke.pʰa.los/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /βuˈce.ɸa.los/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /vuˈce.fa.los/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /vuˈce.fa.los/

### Adjective

βουκέφᾰλος • (bouképhălos) m or f (neuter βουκέφᾰλον); second declension
* having the head of a bull
* bullheaded (epithet of a renowned breed of Thessalian horses)

#### Derived terms

* βουκεφᾰ́λιον (boukephắlion)
* Βουκέφᾰλοι (Bouképhăloi)
* βουκέφᾰλον (bouképhălon)
* Βουκέφᾰλος (Bouképhălos)

#### Descendants

* Translingual: Bucephala

### Noun

βουκέφᾰλος • (bouképhălos) m (genitive βουκεφᾰ́λου); second declension
* (botany) thistle; one of various prickly plants:
** water chestnut, water caltrop (Trapa natans)
** caltrop (Tribulus terrestris)
    Synonym: τρίβολος (tríbolos)

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “βουκέφαλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “βουκέφαλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* βουκέφαλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* βουκέφαλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
# зверху
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Univerbation of з (z) +‎ ве́рху (vérxu), genitive of верх (verx). Compare Russian све́рху (svérxu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzʋɛrxʊ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

зве́рху • (zvérxu)
* from above
    Synonym: згори́ (zhorý)
    Antonym: зни́зу (znýzu)
    зве́рху дони́зу ― zvérxu donýzu ― from top to bottom
* on top

#### Derived terms

* зве́рхній (zvérxnij)

### Preposition

зве́рху • (zvérxu) [with genitive] (colloquial)
* above, over
* atop, on top of

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “зверху”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 776

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1972), “зверху”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 468
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “зверху”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “зверху”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “зверху”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “зверху”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# реч
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь (“speech”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɛt͡ʃ]

### Noun

реч • (reč) f
* (countable) speech (a session of speaking), address
* (uncountable) speech (the ability to speak)

#### Derived terms

* речник (rečnik)

### Anagrams

* чер (čer)

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь (“speech”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɛt͡ʃ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

реч • (reč) f
* (countable, rare) speech (a session of speaking), address
* (uncountable, rare) speech (the ability to speak)
* (countable, archaic) word (unit of language)

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* рије̑ч (Ijekavian)
* ри̑ч (Chakavian, Ikavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěčь (“speech”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rêːt͡ʃ/

### Noun

ре̑ч f (Latin spelling rȇč)
* word (unit of language)

#### Derived terms

* речѐтина
* рѐчит
* ре̑чју
* ре̏чкати се
* ре̑чнӣк
* речу̀рина
* рѐчца
# বানা
## Assamese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.na/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀬𑀡𑀅 (vayaṇaa), from Sanskrit ৱচন (vacana, “speaking”) + -ক (-ka).

#### Alternative forms

* বেনা (bena)

#### Noun

বানা • (bana)
* a lengthened note of music

##### Derived terms

* বানাধৰা পালি (banadhora pali)
* বেনা বা (bena ba)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

বানা • (bana)
* a pedant resembling a crescent
# spärr
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse sperra, from Proto-Germanic *sparrijaną.

### Noun

spärr c
* stop, catch, block, blockade, ban, limit, bar, lock (something stopping or hindering)
* gate, entrance (requiring a ticket or entrance fee)
    Stengolvet spricker när en ung kille hoppar över spärrarna och perrongen är full av sopor.The stone floor cracks as a young fellow jumps over the gate and the platform is full of garbage. (Stockholm subway interior)
* ratchet or similar mechanism
* (politics) the (electoral) threshold, i.e. the minimum percentage of votes required in an election in order to win seats in parliament
* embargo or blockade (in particular Sweden during World War II, blocking Swedish ports from international waters)
    Han hade seglat utanför spärren under hela kriget.Throughout the war, he had sailed on ships on international waters, outside of the embargo line.

#### Derived terms

* avspärrning
* fyraprocentsspärr
* nackspärr
* spärra
* spärrballong
* spärrhake
* spärrhjul
* spärrservice
* spärrton
* spärrvakt

### References

* spärr in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* spärr in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* spärr in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# picchio
## Italian
### Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *pīccus, from Latin pīcus, influenced by picchiare. Perhaps derived by means of a hypothetical *pīcculus.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpik.kjo/
* Rhymes: -ikkjo
* Hyphenation: pìc‧chio

#### Noun

picchio m (plural picchi)
* woodpecker

##### Derived terms

* picchio cenerino
* picchio muraiolo
* picchio muratore
* picchio rosso
* picchio tridattilo
* picchio verde

### Etymology 2

Deverbal from picchiare +‎ -o.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpik.kjo/
* Rhymes: -ikkjo
* Hyphenation: pìc‧chio

#### Noun

picchio m (plural picchi)
* rap, tap, knock
* rapping, tapping, knocking

##### Related terms

* picchiare
* picchiotto

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpik.kjo/
* Rhymes: -ikkjo
* Hyphenation: pìc‧chio

#### Verb

picchio
* first-person singular present indicative of picchiare

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pikˈki.o/
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: pic‧chì‧o

#### Noun

picchio m (plural picchii)
* (rare) continuous, frequent beating or banging

### References

* ↑ picchio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# apóstolo
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese apostolo (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), borrowed from Late Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “messenger, one sent forth”), from ἀποστέλλω (apostéllō, “to send off”), from ἀπό (apó, “from”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to set”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈpɔstʊlʊ]

### Noun

apóstolo m (plural apóstolos)
* apostle

#### Related terms

* apostolado
* apostólico

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “apostolo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “apostolo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “apóstolo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “apóstolo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “apóstolo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese apostolo, apostol, borrowed from Late Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “messenger, one sent forth”), from ἀποστέλλω (apostéllō, “to send off”), from ἀπό (apó, “from”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “to set”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈpɔs.to.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈpɔs.to.lu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aˈpɔʃ.to.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈpɔs.to.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈpɔʃ.tu.lu/
* Hyphenation: a‧pós‧to‧lo

### Noun

apóstolo m (plural apóstolos)
* apostle

#### Related terms

* apostolado
* apostólico

### Further reading

* “apóstolo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
# στήνω
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek στήνω (stḗnō), from Koine Greek ἱστάνω (histánō), from Ancient Greek ἵστημι (hístēmi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsti.no/
* Hyphenation: στή‧νω

### Verb

στήνω • (stíno) (past έστησα, passive στήνομαι, p‑past στήθηκα, ppp στημένος) (transitive)
* to put up, to erect (to assemble or build into an upright position)
** to pitch (:a tent)
* to stand up (to set in an standing position)
* to set up (to start: a business, scheme, etc.)
* (familiar) to stand, to put (someone somewhere)
* (familiar) to stand up (to avoid a prearranged meeting, especially a date, with (a person) without prior notification; to jilt)
* (familiar) to fix, to rig, to set up (to dishonestly arrange for an outcome in advance)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* στήσιμο n (stísimo)

#### Related terms

* συστήνω (systíno)

### References

* ↑ στήνω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# inky
## English
### Etymology

From ink +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪŋki/
* Rhymes: -ɪŋki

### Adjective

inky (comparative inkier, superlative inkiest)
* Of the colour of ink, especially black ink; dark.
** 1870, The Shamrock, volume 8, page 18:One black and gusty night, when the moon was down and the inky clouds swept fiercely overhead through the starless void; when the cruel wind raged and tore, and the sleety rain came swirlingly, drivingly down […]
** 1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 6, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:Tenderly she bore him back through the inky jungle to where the tribe lay, and for many days and nights she sat guard beside him, bringing him food and water, and brushing the flies and other insects from his cruel wounds.
* Spattered or stained with ink.
* (obsolete, literary) Dark-skinned; black.
** 1877, Henry Kendall, “Ode to a Black Gin”, in The Australian Town and Country Journal, page 24:The gloved and jewelled bards who sing / Of Pippa, Maud, and Guinevere, / Have hardly done the 'handsome thing' / For you, my inky Cytherea.

#### Synonyms

* (dark-coloured): black, dark, inkish, murky
* (dark-skinned): black, dusky, inkish, sable, sooty, swarthy

#### Antonyms

* bright
* clear
* whitened

#### Derived terms

* inky cap

#### Related terms

* India-inky

#### Translations
### See also

* inky-dinky
# Mòdica
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* Modica (eye dialect)
* Muòrica (Rhoticized and diphtongized)

### Etymology

From Latin Motyca, borrowed from Ancient Greek Μοτύκα (Motúka), most likely from a pre-Hellenic and Siculian substrate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔ.di.ka/ (standard)
* IPA: /ˈmwɔ.ɾi.ka/ (rhoticized and diphtongized)
* Hyphenation: Mò‧di‧ca

### Proper noun

Mòdica f
* Modica (a city in Italy)
* Modica (a province of Italy)
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* mudicana
* mudicani
* mudicanu

#### Related terms

* Buscema
* Notu
* Ragusa
* U Puzzaḍḍu
* Vittòria
* Àvula

#### Descendants

* → Italian: Modica
# abacharelar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From a- (“to make, turn”) +‎ bacharel (“bachelor”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(ʁ)/ [a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(ʁ)/ [a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(ʁ)/ [a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ba.ʃa.ɾeˈla(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐ.ʃɐ.ɾɨˈlaɾ/ [ɐ.βɐ.ʃɐ.ɾɨˈlaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐ.ʃɐ.ɾɨˈlaɾ/ [ɐ.βɐ.ʃɐ.ɾɨˈlaɾ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐ.t͡ʃɐ.ɾɨˈlaɾ/ [ɐ.βɐ.t͡ʃɐ.ɾɨˈlaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.bɐ.ʃɐ.ɾɨˈla.ɾi/ [ɐ.βɐ.ʃɐ.ɾɨˈla.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧cha‧re‧lar

### Verb

abacharelar (first-person singular present abacharelo, first-person singular preterite abacharelei, past participle abacharelado)
* to give someone a bachelor's degree
    Synonym: bacharelar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* abacharelado
* bacharel
* bacharelada
* bacharelado
* bacharelando
* bacharelar
* bacharelato
* bachareleiro
* bacharelesco
* bacharelete
* bacharelice
* bacharelismo
* bacharelo
# ridå
## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French rideau, used in Swedish since 1787.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -oː

### Noun

ridå c
* a curtain (in a theatre)
    för öppen ridå ― in open daylight, in public view
    ridån går upp ― the play begins
    ridå! ― the end! (the end of an act, when the curtain comes down)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | ridå | ridås |
| singular | definite | ridån | ridåns |
| plural | indefinite | ridåer | ridåers |
| plural | definite | ridåerna | ridåernas |

#### Related terms

* dimridå
* ridåfall
* ridåslutare
* rökridå

#### See also

* draperi
* förlåt
* gardin (curtain in front of a window)
* förhänge (curtain in front of an opening rather than a window)
* skynke

### References

* ridå in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* ridå in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* ridå in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# οκτάγωνος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* οχτάγωνος (ochtágonos)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ὀκτάγωνος (oktágōnos), from Ancient Greek ὀκτάγωνον (oktágōnon). By surface analysis, οκτά- (oktá-) +‎ γων(ία) (gon(ía)) +‎ -ος (-os).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈkta.ɣo.nos/
* Hyphenation: ο‧κτά‧γω‧νος

### Adjective

οκτάγωνος • (oktágonos) m (feminine οκτάγωνη, neuter οκτάγωνο)
* (geometry) octagonal, octangular

#### Derived terms

* οκτάγωνο n (oktágono)

### See also

* οκτάπλευρος (oktáplevros, “eight-sided, octolateral”)

### References

* ↑ οκτάγωνος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# laring
## Albanian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek λάρυγξ (lárunx), possibly through Italian laringe given the -g-, or simply from English larynx; unclear.

### Noun

laring m (definite laringu)
* larynx
* windpipe
    Synonyms: gabzherr, gërlac

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch larynx, from Modern Latin larynx, from Ancient Greek λάρυγξ (lárunx, “larynx; windpipe; gullet, throat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlarɪŋ]
* Hyphenation: la‧ring

### Noun

laring
* (anatomy) larynx
    Synonym: kotak suara

#### Alternative forms

* larinks (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* laringoskop

### See also

* trakea (“trachea”)

### Further reading

* “laring” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Tausug
### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /laɾiŋ/ [laˈɾiŋ]
* Rhymes: -iŋ
* Syllabification: la‧ring

### Noun

laring (Sulat Sūg spelling لَرِڠْ)
* knife, kitchen knife