# 下水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiàshuǐ
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xia$^4$ sui$^3$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haa$^6$ seoi$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hā-chúi / hǎ-chúi / hēe-chúi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: syà-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahshoei
*** Palladius: сяшуй (sjašuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xia$^4$ sui$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiasui
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕia²¹³ suei⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haa$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: hah séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haa$^6$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ha$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /haː²² sɵy̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: hā-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: haxzuie
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: hǎ-tsuí
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: hēe-tsuí
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/

#### Noun

下水
* sewage

##### Derived terms

* 下水道 (xiàshuǐdào)

#### Verb

下水
* to launch a boat; to enter the water
* to soak in water to shrink cloth or fabric before use
* to fall into evil ways; to take to evildoing

#### Adjective

下水
* downstream; going downstream

### Pronunciation 2

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiàshui
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄕㄨㄟ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xia$^4$ sui$^3$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): haa$^6$ seoi$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): ha$^5$ sui
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): ha$^4$ sui$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hā-súi / hǎ-súi / hēe-súi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàshui
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ˙ㄕㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàshue̊i
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^4$-shui$^5$
*** Yale: syà-shwei
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiah.shuei
*** Palladius: сяшуй (sjašuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xia$^4$ sui$^3$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiasui
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕia²¹³ suei⁵³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: haa$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: hah séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: haa$^6$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ha$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /haː²² sɵy̯³⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: ha$^5$ sui
*** Sinological IPA : /ha¹¹ sui¹/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ha$^4$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /ha⁵³⁻⁵⁵ suɪ³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-súi
*** Tâi-lô: hā-suí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: haxsuie
*** IPA (Taipei): /ha³³⁻¹¹ sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha³³⁻²¹ sui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ sui⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-súi
*** Tâi-lô: hǎ-suí
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² sui⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-súi
*** Tâi-lô: hēe-suí
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ sui⁵³/

#### Noun

下水
* internal organs of animals; offal; entrails

##### Synonyms

* 雜碎／杂碎 (zásuì)
* 雜割／杂割 (zágē)

##### Derived terms

* 下水湯 / 下水汤

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 下 | 水 |
| げ Grade: 1 | すい Grade: 1 |
| goon | on'yomi |

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) げすい [gèsúí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡe̞sɨi]

#### Noun

下(げ)水(すい) • (gesui)
* sewage
* ditch; culvert
    Synonym: 暗渠 (ankyo)
* slop bowl
    Synonyms: 建水 (kensui), 水翻し (mizukoboshi)
* (slang) menstruation

##### Derived terms

* 下水道(げすいどう) (gesuidō)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 下 | 水 |
| した Grade: 1 | みず Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɕita̠mʲizɨ]

#### Noun

下(した)水(みず) • (shitamizu)
* water that flows underneath the surface
* the 氺 kanji component

### References

* “下水”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* “下水” in Weblio Dictionary.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 下 | 水 |

### Noun

下水 • (hasu) (hangeul 하수)
* hanja form of 하수 (“sewage”)