# gir
## Translingual
### Symbol

gir
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Red Gelao.

## Catalan
### Etymology

Deverbal from girar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈʒir]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈd͡ʒir]

### Noun

gir m (plural girs)
* spin, rotation
* (economics) transfer, draft
* (linguistics) turn of phrase
* (oceanography) gyre

#### Related terms

* gira
* giro-

### Further reading

* “gir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Faroese
### Etymology

From English gear, doublet of gervi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kiːɹ/
* Rhymes: -iːɹ

### Noun

gir n (genitive singular girs, plural gir)
* gear

#### Synonyms

* gervi

#### Derived terms

* girkassi

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English gear. Compare to Standard Malay géar.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈɡir/ [ˈɡɪr]
* Rhymes: -ir
* Syllabification: gir

### Noun

gir
* gear (wheel with a toothed rim)
* gear (particular combination or choice of interlocking gears)

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): roda gigi, géar (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* gir on the Indonesian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{id}$
* “gir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Northern Kurdish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɪɾ/

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥Híš, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. Cognate with Sanskrit गिरि (giri) and Russian гора (gora).

#### Noun

| Central Kurdish | گرد (gird) |
gir m (Arabic spelling گر)
* hill

### Etymology 2
#### Preposition

gir
* despite, notwithstanding

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-. Compare Sanskrit जरन्त (jaranta), Armenian ծեր (cer), Ancient Greek γέρων (gérōn).

#### Adjective

gir
* big, large

### Etymology 4

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-

#### Adjective

gir
* mature
* old person

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology 1

From English gear.

#### Noun

gir n (definite singular giret, indefinite plural gir, definite plural gira or girene)
* gear
    i gir ― in gear
    første gir / førstegir ― first gear

##### Derived terms

* girkasse
* girskift
* girspak
* synkrongir

##### Related terms

* tannhjul

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

gir
* present of gi

### References

* “gir” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

From English gear.

#### Noun

gir n (definite singular giret, indefinite plural gir, definite plural gira)
* gear
    i gir ― in gear
    første gir ― first gear

##### Derived terms

* girkasse
* girskift
* girspak
* synkrongir

##### Related terms

* tannhjul

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

gir
* present of gi

### References

* “gir” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Old High German
### Etymology

From the adjective giri.

### Noun

gīr m
* vulture

#### Declension

A-stem declension:
I-stem declension:

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: gīr
** Alemannic German: Giir
** German: Geier
** Luxembourgish: Geier

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡir/
* Rhymes: -ir
* Syllabification: gir

### Noun

gir f
* genitive plural of gira

## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* dir (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader)
* deir (Surmiran)

### Etymology

From Latin dīcō, dīcere, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, point out”).

### Verb

gir
* (Sutsilvan) to say

## Swedish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch gier (“yaw”), from gieren (“to yaw”), or from the Low German equivalent.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jiːr/

### Noun

gir c
* a swerve, a veer (quick turn to the side (to avoid a collision))
    Bilen gjorde en kraftig girThe car made a sharp swerve / swerved sharply
* a yaw (by a ship or aircraft)

#### Related terms

* gira

#### See also

* väja

### Further reading

* gir in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟir/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

gir
* second-person singular imperative of girmek