OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dermogenys
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Dermogenys
* A taxonomic genus within the family Zenarchopteridae – certain viviparous halfbeaks of south and southeast Asia.
# transition element
## English
### Noun

transition element (plural transition elements)
* (chemistry) Any element in the d block of the periodic table (i.e. groups 3 to 12 inclusive).
* (chemistry, dated) The same, but excluding the group 12 elements (i.e. groups 3 to 11 inclusive).
* (chemistry, dated) Any of the group of metallic elements that have an incomplete inner (d) electron shell, having multiple valencies and forming coloured compounds and stable complex ions.

#### Usage notes

* The group 12 elements zinc, cadmium, mercury (and copernicium) are sometimes excluded from this group. The IUPAC 2005 Red Book allows for this, but not the IUPAC 2011 Principles of Chemical Nomenclature.

#### Synonyms

* transition metal

#### Translations
### See also

* lanthanide
* actinide
# shocklaid
## Manx
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Irish seacláid, Scottish Gaelic teòclaid.

### Noun

shocklaid f (genitive singular shocklaid, plural shocklaidyn)
* chocolate

#### Derived terms

* brishtag shocklaid (“chocolate biscuit”)
* fer-kiaddee shocklaid, shocklaidagh (“chocolate-maker”)
* leac shocklaid (“bar of chocolate”)
* shocklaid vainnagh (“milk chocolate”)
* shocklaidagh (“chocolate”, adjective) (colour)
# intenzionální
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* intensionální

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪntɛnzɪjonaːlɲiː]

### Adjective

intenzionální (adverb intenzionálně)
* intensional

#### Derived terms

* intenzionální logika

#### Related terms

* See tenze
* extenzionální

#### See also

* intencionální

### Further reading

* “intenzionální”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “intenzionální”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
# παίρνω
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek παίρνω (paírnō), aphetic form of ἐπαίρνω (epaírnō), which comes from Ancient Greek ἐπαίρω (epaírō, “to lift up, to rouse”) with addition of a nasal infix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈper.no/ - compare to περνώ (pernó)
* Hyphenation: παίρ‧νω

### Verb

παίρνω • (paírno) (past πήρα, passive παίρνομαι, p‑past πάρθηκα, ppp παρμένος)
* to take, get, move
    Παίρνω λαχανικά από το σουπερμάρκετ. ― Paírno lachaniká apó to soupermárket. ― I get vegetables from the supermarket.
    Παίρνω τρεις εβδομάδες άδεια το χρόνο. ― Paírno treis evdomádes ádeia to chróno. ― I take three weeks’ leave a year.
    Ο πατέρας μου παίρνει πέντε χάπια κάθε μέρα. ― O patéras mou paírnei pénte chápia káthe méra. ― My father takes five pills every day.
    Παίρνει το σκουπίδι από το πάτωμα. ― Paírnei to skoupídi apó to pátoma. ― He picks up the rubbish from the floor.
    Η κυβέρνηση θα πάρει πιο τολμηρά μέτρα. ― I kyvérnisi tha párei pio tolmirá métra. ― The government will take bolder measures.
* to gain
    Παίρνω 1 κιλό το μήνα. ― Paírno 1 kiló to mína. ― I put on 1 kilo a month.
* to call (someone) (on the telephone)
    παίρνω τηλέφωνο τη μητέρα μου ― paírno tiléfono ti mitéra mou ― I make a phone [call] [to] my mother

#### Related terms

* αλλοπαρμένος (alloparménos, “frenzied”, participle)
* αποπαίρνω (apopaírno, “I scold”)
* ξαναπαίρνω (xanapaírno, “take again”)
* ονειροπαρμένος (oneiroparménos, “dreaming dreamer”, participle)
* παίρνω μέρος (paírno méros, “to take part, participate, join”)
* παρμένος (parménos, “taken”, participle)
* πάρσιμο n (pársimo, “the taking”)
expressions:
* ευχαριστώ, αλλά δε θα πάρω (efcharistó, allá de tha páro, “thanks, but no thanks”)
* με πήρε το ποτάμι (me píre to potámi, “I suffered financial ruin”, literally “the river got me”)
* να πάρει η ευχή (na párei i efchí, “damn!”, literally “may the wish take...!”)

#### See also

* compare with: περνάω (pernáo, “to pass, to penetrate”)

### References

* ↑ παίρνω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# θάττω
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰǎːt.tɔː/ → /ˈθat.to/ → /ˈθa.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰǎːt.tɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtʰat.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈθat.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈθat.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈθa.to/

### Adjective

θᾱ́ττω • (thā́ttō)
* inflection of θᾱ́ττων (thā́ttōn):
** masculine/feminine accusative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# evoluční
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛvolut͡ʃɲiː]

### Adjective

evoluční
* evolutionary

#### Derived terms

* evoluční algoritmus m
* evoluční psychologie f

#### Related terms

* revoluční

### Further reading

* “evoluční”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “evoluční”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# litorastes
## Portuguese
### Verb

litorastes
* second-person plural preterite indicative of litorar
# avena
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin avēna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈve.na/
* Rhymes: -ena
* Hyphenation: a‧vé‧na

### Noun

avena f (plural avene)
* oats

## Latin
### Etymology

Probably a non-Indo-European substrate word. Cognate with Lithuanian aviža, Latvian auzas, and Proto-Slavic *ovьsъ.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈu̯eː.na/, [äˈu̯eːnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈve.na/, [äˈvɛːnä]

### Noun

avēna f (genitive avēnae); first declension
* oats
* wild oats
* straw
* A shepherd's pipe

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* avēnāceus
* avēnārius

#### Descendants

* Old French: aveine
** Bourguignon: aivoigne
** Champenois: aoinne, avène, avouène
** French: avoine
** Norman: avaine
** Picard: avin·ne
** Walloon: avoenne
* Dalmatian: vun
* Friulian: vene
* Italian: avena
* Old Galician-Portuguese: avẽa
** Fala: avea, vea
** Galician: avea
** Portuguese: aveia
* Romansch: avaina, avagna
* Sardinian: aena, avena, auena, ena
* Sicilian: aina, avina
* Spanish: avena
* Venetan: véna
* → Esperanto: aveno

### References

* “avena”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “avena”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* avena in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* avena in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈbena/ [aˈβ̞e.na]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ena
* Syllabification: a‧ve‧na

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin avēna.

#### Noun

avena f (plural avenas)
* oat
* oats
* oatmeal porridge

##### Derived terms

* avena loca
* avenate
* leche de avena

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

avena
* inflection of avenar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “avena”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Socialist Republic of Vietnam
## English
### Proper noun

the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
* Official name of Vietnam.

#### Synonyms

* SRV
* Vietnam

#### Derived terms

* SRV

#### Related terms

* Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam)
* Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam)
* Vietnam
# Αραβία
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* Αραπιά f (Arapiá)

### Proper noun

Αραβία • (Aravía) f
* Arabia

#### Derived terms

* Άραβας m (Áravas, “Arab”)
* αραβικά n pl (araviká, “Arabic”, language)
* αραβικός (aravikós, “Arabian, Arabic”, adjective)
* αραβισμός m (aravismós, “Arabism”)
* Αράβισσα f (Arávissa, “Arab”)
* αραβόφωνος (aravófonos, “Arabic speaking”, adjective)
* παναραβισμός m (panaravismós, “pan-Arabism”)
* Σαουδική Αραβία f (Saoudikí Aravía, “Saudi Arabia”)

### Further reading

* Αραβία on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# θάττοσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰǎːt.to.si/ → /ˈθat.to.si/ → /ˈθa.to.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰǎːt.to.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtʰat.to.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈθat.to.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈθat.to.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈθa.to.si/

### Adjective

θᾱ́ττοσῐ • (thā́ttosĭ)
* masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural of θᾱ́ττων (thā́ttōn)
# reprimir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reprimere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [rə.pɾiˈmi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [re.pɾiˈmiɾ]

### Verb

reprimir (first-person singular present reprimeixo, first-person singular preterite reprimí, past participle reprimit)
* to repress (to forcefully prevent an upheaval from growing)
* to restrain (to control or keep in check)

#### Related terms

* repressió
* repressiu

### Further reading

* “reprimir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “reprimir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “reprimir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “reprimir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin reprimō.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.pɾiˈmi(ʁ)/ [he.pɾiˈmi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.pɾiˈmi(ʁ)/ [he.pɾiˈmi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.pɾiˈmi(ɾ)/ [he.pɾiˈmi(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.pɾiˈmi(ʁ)/ [χe.pɾiˈmi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.pɾiˈmi(ɻ)/ [he.pɾiˈmi(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.pɾiˈmiɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.pɾiˈmiɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.pɾiˈmi.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: re‧pri‧mir

### Verb

reprimir (first-person singular present reprimo, first-person singular preterite reprimi, past participle reprimido)
* to repress (to forcefully prevent an upheaval from growing)
* to restrain (to control or keep in check)

#### Related terms

* repressão
* repressivo

### Further reading

* “reprimir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin reprimō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /repɾiˈmiɾ/ [re.pɾiˈmiɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: re‧pri‧mir

### Verb

reprimir (first-person singular present reprimo, first-person singular preterite reprimí, past participle reprimido)
* (transitive) to repress
* (reflexive) to control oneself

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* represión
* represivo

#### See also

* reprender

### Further reading

* “reprimir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# litoraras
## Portuguese
### Verb

litoraras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of litorar
# あらず
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 非ず 有らず 在らず

### Etymology

From Old Japanese. As a basic verb form, attested in ancient sources such as the Man'yōshū of 759.
The interjection senses appear later in the historical record, with the no, wrong sense attested from around the late 800s in the Kokin Wakashū as a shortening of the phrase さにはあらず (sa ni wa arazu, literally “it's not like that”), and the never mind sense attested from roughly the late 900s as recorded in The Pillow Book.
Derived from the copula あり (ari) as the regular negative form, from the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis conjugation”) of ara- + negative auxiliary suffix ず (zu).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あらず [áꜜràzù] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [a̠ɾa̠zɨ]

### Verb

あらず • (arazu)
* 非ず, 有らず, 在らず: [from 700s] (Classical Japanese or literary) negative of あり
** 1888, 森鷗外『獨逸日記』
    味(あじ)は甚(はなは)だ美(び)ならず。然(しか)れども必(かなら)ずしも厭(えん)嫌(けん)す可(べ)きに非(あら)ず。
       Aji wa hanahada bi narazu. Shikaredomo kanarazu shimo enken subeki ni arazu.
       The flavor is not very good. However, it is not necessarily [something] that should be detested.
** 1922, 富井政章『民法原論』
    負(ふ)担(たん)と条(でう)件(けん)とを識(しき)別(べつ)することは実(じつ)際(さい)困(こん)難(なん)なる場(ば)合(あひ)なきに非(あら)ず。
       Futan to jōken to o shikibetsu suru koto wa jissai konnan naru baai naki ni arazu.
       Distinguishing responsibility and conditions is, in reality, not without difficult cases.

#### Usage notes

* The equative 'X is not Y' sense, being the negative form of にあり, always follows the copular particle に (ni), sometimes in combination with contrastive topic particle は (ha). The existential sense may stand isolated.

#### Derived terms

* ならず (narazu) (contraction of に (ni) + あらず (arazu))

#### See also

* ではない (de wa nai)

### Interjection

あらず • (arazu)
* 非ず: [from late 800s] (archaic, possibly obsolete) no, wrong
* 非ず: [from late 900s] (archaic, possibly obsolete) never mind

### References

* 1 2 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 門跤口
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): mn̂g-kha-kháu / mûi-kha-kháu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): meng$^5$ ka$^1$ kao$^2$ / mung$^5$ ka$^1$ kao$^2$
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mn̂g-kha-kháu
*** Tâi-lô: mn̂g-kha-kháu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mngqa'qao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /mŋ̍²⁴⁻²² kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Singapore): /mŋ̍²⁴⁻²¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁴²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /mŋ̍²⁴⁻²² kʰa³³ kʰau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /mŋ̍²³⁻³³ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰau⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /mŋ̍²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰau⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mûi-kha-kháu
*** Tâi-lô: muî-kha-kháu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: mui'qa'qao
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /muĩ¹³⁻²² kʰa⁴⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: meng$^5$ ka$^1$ kao$^2$ / mung$^5$ ka$^1$ kao$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mṳ̂ng kha kháu / mûng kha kháu
*** Sinological IPA : /mɯŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰa³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/, /muŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰa³³⁻²³ kʰau⁵²/

### Noun

門跤口
* (Southern Min) doorway; entrance; gate (Classifier: 個／个 mn)
** 2002 October 18, 大潮声‎:
    bho$^5$ siang$^1$ gang$^1$, bho$^5$ siang$^1$ gang$^1$, cian$^2$ le$^2$ ziah$^8$ mi$^7$ ziu$^7$ cian$^2$ le$^2$ ziah$^8$ mi$^7$. lai$^5$ gao$^3$ mung$^5$ ka$^1$ kao$^2$, ua$^2$ dua$^7$ dua$^7$ uan$^2$ cian$^2$ le$^2$. [Peng'im]
    No matter, no matter. I will treat you to noodles. When you come to the door, I will treat you to a large bowl.

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 門口 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 門口 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 門口 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 門口 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 門口 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 門口 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 門口 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 門口 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 門口 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 門口 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 門跤口, 門喙口 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 門跤口, 門喙口 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 門跤口, 門喙口 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 門跤口 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 門跤, 門跤口 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 門喙 |

### References

* “Entry #4643”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
# ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ
## Sundanese
### Pronoun

ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ • (abdi)
* Sundanese spelling of abdi‎
# ambaville
## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑ̃.ba.vil/

### Noun

ambaville m or f (plural ambavilles)
* (Réunion) Hubertia ambavilla Bory

#### Derived terms

* ambaville bâtard
* ambaville blanc
* ambaville blanche
* ambaville bleu
* ambaville jaune
* petit ambaville
# τραβάω
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* τραβώ (travó)

### Etymology

Cognate with Mariupol Greek траву́ (travú).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾaˈva.o/
* Hyphenation: τρα‧βά‧ω

### Verb

τραβάω • (traváo) / τραβώ (past τράβηξα, passive τραβιέμαι, p‑past τραβήχτηκα, ppp τραβηγμένος)
* to pull, pull in, drag, tow
* to pull out, withdraw
* to pluck (stringed instrument)
* to suffer, endure, be troubled with smth.
* to last for a long time (of something unpleasant)
* (figurative) to call for, require

#### Related terms

* αποτραβώ (apotravó, “recede, withdraw”), αποτραβάω (apotraváo)
* ατράβηχτος (atrávichtos, “not draggable/towable”, adjective)
* μαλλιοτραβιέμαι (malliotraviémai, “to pull my hair out”)
* παρατραβάω (paratraváo, “to draw out, prolong”)
* τραβάω κουπί (traváo koupí, “to row”)
* τράβηγμα n (trávigma, “pull, traction”)
* τραβηξιά f (travixiá, “inhaling”)
* τραβηχτικός (travichtikós, “attractive”, adjective)
* τραβηχτός (travichtós, “by pulling”, adjective)
* τραβολογάω (travologáo, “to manhandle”)
* τραβολόγημα n (travológima, “manhandling”)

### Further reading

* τραβάω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# crownations
## English
### Noun

crownations
* plural of crownation
# repuntar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From re- +‎ punto, punta +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /repunˈtaɾ/ [re.pũn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧pun‧tar

### Verb

repuntar (first-person singular present repunto, first-person singular preterite repunté, past participle repuntado)
* (intransitive) to recover, rebound
    Synonym: recuperar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* repunte

### Further reading

* “repuntar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# litoraria
## Portuguese
### Verb

litoraria
* first/third-person singular conditional of litorar
# hackberry
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

A variant of hagberry.

### Noun

hackberry (countable and uncountable, plural hackberries)
* Any of several deciduous trees of the genus Celtis, widespread over the Northern Hemisphere, having small fruit.
* The fruit of these plants.
* (uncountable) The wood of these plants.
* Prunus padus, a species of cherry tree, of Eurasia, or its berry.

#### Synonyms

* (Prunus padus): bird cherry, hagberry

#### Derived terms

* African hackberry (Celtis integrifolia)
* Bunge's Hackberry (Celtis bungeana)
* Caucasian hackberry (Celtis caucasica)
* common hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
* Chinese hackberry (Celtis sinensis)
* desert hackberry (Celtis pallida)
* dwarf hackberry (Celtis tenuifolia)
* European hackberry (Celtis australis)
* Hubei hackberry (Celtis labilis)
* iguana hackberry (Celtis iguanaea)
* Japanese hackberry (Celtis sinensis, also Celtis jessoensis)
* Korean hackberry (Celtis koraiensis)
* Lindheimer's hackberry (Celtis lindheimeri
* netleaf hackberry (Celtis reticulata)
* northern hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
* oriental hackberry (Celtis tournefortii)
* shiny hackberry (Celtis pallida)
* southern hackberry (Celtis laevigata)
* southern sugar hackberry (Celtis laevigata)
* spiny hackberry (Celtis ehrenbergiana)
* sugar hackberry (Celtis laevigata)
# chuis
## French
### Alternative forms

* chu (Quebec)
* chui
* j’suis

### Etymology

Contraction of je suis (“I am”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɥi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɥi

### Contraction

chuis
* (informal) I am, I'm
    Chuis complètement paumé.I'm completely lost.

## Palauan
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quləj, from Proto-Austronesian *quləj (“a type of small worm”).

### Noun

chuis
* worm
* maggot

#### Derived terms

* bederechuis

### References

* chuis in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
* chuis in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
* chuis in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 64.
# chondrille
## French
### Etymology

Calque of translingual Chondrilla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɔ̃.dʁij/
* Rhymes: -ij

### Noun

chondrille f (plural chondrilles)
* Chondrilla
* rush skeletonweed (Chondrilla juncea)
    Hypernym: chondrille

### References

* ↑ Vincent Albouy (2022) Flore des villes: de France, de Suisse et du Benelux, Paris: Delachaux et Niestlé, →ISBN, p. 115.

### Further reading

* “chondrille” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
# αστέρας
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* (astronomy, film, quality) αστέρι (astéri)
* (informal, astronomy) άστρο (ástro)

### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀστέρας (astéras), from the ancient singular accusative τὸν ἀστέρα (tòn astéra) of Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr). The modern senses, semantic loan from English star.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈste.ɾas/
* Hyphenation: α‧στέ‧ρας

### Noun

αστέρας • (astéras) m (plural αστέρες)
* (astronomy) star
    αστέρας νετρονίων ― astéras netroníon ― neutron star
* (geometry, of star polygons) star (a flat figure with projecting points)
    πεντάκτινος αστέρας, εξάκτινος αστέρας ― pentáktinos astéras, exáktinos astéras ― five-pointed star, six-pointed star
* star (quality scoring system)
    Το ξενοδοχείο μας είναι πέντε αστέρων, επισήμανε ο εκπρόσωπος τύπου.To xenodocheío mas eínai pénte astéron, episímane o ekprósopos týpou.Our hotel is five-star, the spokesperson pointed out.
* (film) star
    διάσημος κινηματογραφικός αστέρας ― diásimos kinimatografikós astéras ― famous film star

#### Related terms

* αστερίας m (asterías, “starfish”)
* αστερισμός m (asterismós, “galaxy, constellation”)
* αστεροειδής (asteroeidís, “star-shaped”, adjective)
* αστερόεσσα f (asteróessa, “the Stars and Stripes”)
* αστεροσκοπείο n (asteroskopeío, “observatory”)
* αστρικός (astrikós, “stellar”, adjective)
* αστροβολίδα f (astrovolída, “shooting star”)
* αστρολατρεία f (astrolatreía, “astrolatry”)
* αστρολογικός (astrologikós, “astrological”, adjective)
* αστρόσπαρτος (astróspartos, “starry”, adjective)
* αστροφεγγιά f (astrofengiá, “starlight”)
* αστροφυσική f (astrofysikí, “astrophysics”)
* αστροφυσικός (astrofysikós, “astrophysical”, adjective)
* αστροφώτιστος (astrofótistos, “starlit”, adjective)
* διάττοντας αστέρας m (diáttontas astéras, “shooting star”)
* διάττω αστέρας (diátto astéras, “shooting star”)
* Πολικός Αστέρας m (Polikós Astéras, “Pole Star”)
* and see: αστρολογία f (astrología, “astrology”)
* and see: αστροναύτης f (astronáftis, “astronaut”)
* and see: αστρονομία f (astronomía, “astronomy”)

### References

* ↑ αστέρας, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* αστέρας on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# θαυμαστοῦ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰau̯.mas.tûː/ → /θaβ.masˈtu/ → /θav.masˈtu/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰau̯.mas.tûː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰaw.masˈtu/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θaβ.masˈtu/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θav.masˈtu/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θav.masˈtu/

### Adjective

θαυμᾰστοῦ • (thaumăstoû)
* masculine/neuter genitive singular of θαυμᾰστός (thaumăstós)