# 𣍐

| 𣍐 | U+23350, &#144208; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-23350 |
| ← 𣍏 [U+2334F] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𣍑 → [U+23351] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𣍐 (Kangxi radical 73, 曰+13, 17 strokes, composition ⿰勿會)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 504, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1538, character 20
* Unihan data for U+23350

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 勿 + 會.

### Etymology 1

Contraction of 無會／无会 or 毋會／毋会.

#### Pronunciation

* Northern Min (KCR): mài
* Eastern Min (BUC): mâ̤
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): be$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): bōe / bǒe / bē
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bhoi$^6$
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: mài
*** Sinological IPA : /mai⁴²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: mâ̤
*** Sinological IPA : /mɑ²⁴²/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: be$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pe²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bōe
*** Tâi-lô: buē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boe
*** IPA (Xiamen, Kinmen, Singapore): /bue²²/
*** IPA (Taipei, Yilan): /bue³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Jinjiang, Hui'an, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bǒe
*** Tâi-lô: buě
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Hui'an): /bue²²/
*** IPA (Lukang, Jinjiang, Philippines): /bue³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan, Taichung, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bē
*** Tâi-lô: bē
*** Phofsit Daibuun: be
*** IPA (Zhangzhou, Singapore): /be²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan): /be³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bhoi$^6$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bŏi
*** Sinological IPA : /boi³⁵/

#### Definitions

𣍐
* (Min, auxiliary or resultative complement) cannot (in terms of capability or permission)
       nâ-sê tiăng mâ̤ huôi-é, cêu hô̤ lā̤ ngṳ̄-ngiòng / [nˡa²⁴²⁻⁵³ $^{(s-)}$lɛi²⁴² tʰiaŋ⁵⁵ mɑ²⁴² hui²⁴²⁻⁵³ ɛi²¹³ t͡siɛu²⁴² hɔ²⁴² l̃ɛ³³ ŋy³³⁻²¹ ŋyoŋ⁵³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
       If one cannot understand it [on hearing], it is called a language.
       Chit châng chhiū-á bē khui-hoe. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       This tree is unable to blossom.
** Late Qing/Early Republic, 《古板白蓮花全歌》, volume 6, 潮州 [Chaozhou]: 李萬利, page 1v:
       ua$^2$ gim$^1$ iou$^3$ gin$^3$ bhoi$^6$ dig$^4$ gin$^3$ / im$^1$ iang$^5$ gêh$^4$ zo$^2$ lang$^5$ gin$^3$ ai$^5$ [Peng'im]
       I wanted to see [her] today but could not / the worlds of the living and the dead are separated, it is hard to see my mother
* (Min) won't; wouldn't
       Góa nā sī lí, góa bē khì Tâi-pak. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       If I were you, I wouldn't go to Taipei.
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to not know; to not understand
       I bōe Bân-lâm-ōe. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       He doesn't know Southern Min.
* (Northern Min, Eastern Min) to be bad at
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) incompetent; no good
    伊真𣍐。／伊真𫧃。 [Hokkien] ― I chin bōe. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― He's really no good.
* (Min) not (used before verbs, adjectives or adverbs)
* (Min) Interrogative particle, used sentence-finally with 會 as the main verb.
       Lí ē khì--bōe? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       Are you going?
** 1996, 杨必胜, 潘家懿, 陈建民, 《广东海丰方言研究》, Beijing: 语文出版社, →ISBN, page 18:
       Do you know how to dance?
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) not at all (as reply to thanks)
       “Chin to-siā.” “Bē.” [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
       "Thank you very much." "Not at all."

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不會, 不懂得 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 不會 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 不會 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 不會 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 不會 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 沒懂 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 不會 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 不會 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔會, 唔識, 唔曉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 唔識, 唔曉 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 唔識 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 無會, 無識 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 唔識 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 唔識 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 唔會, 唔識得, 唔曉 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 毋會 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 唔曉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 不會 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 𣍐$_1$, 𣍐曉, 𣍐曉得 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 𣍐$_1$, 𣍐曉, 𣍐曉得 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 𣍐$_1$, 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 𣍐$_1$, 唔曉 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 𣍐$_1$, 唔曉 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 無捌 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 無捌 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿會, 𣍐$_2$ |
| Wu | Suzhou | 勿會 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 否會, 唔奔 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 不, 弗, 毋, 勿, 莫, 否, 未 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Nenjiang | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Mohe | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tailai | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiyan | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Lanxi | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Boli | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiayin | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Muling | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Dongning | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ning'an | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Linkou | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Zhaozhou | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Zhaodong | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Mishan | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shangzhi | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongjiang | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jingzhou (Shashi) | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 不 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Olginsky (Mikhaylovka) | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Dingxing | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Wudi | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Weifang (Weicheng) | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan (Zhangqiu) | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Dezhou | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tai'an | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Xintai | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Zichuan | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Boshan | 不 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Yinan | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Laizhou | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Weihai | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Rongcheng | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 不 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yishui | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Ningyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuncheng | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Hongtong | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangluo | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luonan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Danfeng | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangnan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shanyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhen'an | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Ankang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Pingli | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xunyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lueyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Mianxian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yangxian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an (Baqiao) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an (Yanliang) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an (Lintong) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an (Chang'an) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an (Huyi) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an (Gaoling) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhouzhi | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lantian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xianyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xingping | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wugong | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Qianxian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Liquan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jingyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sanyuan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yongshou | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Changwu | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tongchuan (Wangyi) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tongchuan (Yaozhou) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yijun | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Weinan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Weinan (Huazhou) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Hancheng | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Huayin | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tongguan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dali | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Heyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Chengcheng | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baishui | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Pucheng | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuping | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Huanglong | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yichuan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Huangling | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luochuan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuxian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Dingbian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji (Chencang) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fengchang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Qishan | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fufeng | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Meixian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Taibai | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fengxian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Qianyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Longxian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linyou | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Pizhou | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Suqian | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lianyungang (Ganyu) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Donghai | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Bengbu | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Suzhou, Anhui | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Huaibei | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Guangde (Qiuzhuang) | 不 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Qimen (Anling; Junhua) | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Jiuquan | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Shandan | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 不 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Jimsar | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xindu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xinfan, Xindu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Huayang, Shuangliu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Pidu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Wenjiang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Shuangliu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xinjin) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jintang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pengzhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dujiangyan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongzhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dayi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pujiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Qionglai | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jianyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiaojin | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jinchuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Songpan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Maoxian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lixian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wenchuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Deyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Deyang (Luojiang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mianzhu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shifang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guanghan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhongjiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ziyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Anyue | 沒有 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lezhi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mianyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mianyang (Anzhou) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zitong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jiangyou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jiangyou (Zhangming) | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pingwu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Beichuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yanting | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Santai | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guangyuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guangyuan (Zhaohua) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Cangxi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jiange | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Meishan | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pengshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Danling | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hongya | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Qingshen | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Renshou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Luzhou (Naxi) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Luxian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xuyong | 沒有 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Gulin | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hejiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yibin | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yibin (Nanxi) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pingshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Gaoxian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changning | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Gongxian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xingwen (Gusong) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xingwen (Bowangshan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jiang'an | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Junlian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Leshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jiajiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Emeishan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ebian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Qianwei | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mabian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jingyan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Neijiang | 沒有 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zizhong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Weiyuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Longchang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Suining | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pengxi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shehong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guang'an | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yuechi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wusheng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Linshui | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanbu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Langzhong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yilong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yingshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Peng'an | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kaijiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wanyuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xuanhan | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bazhong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tongjiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanjiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Fushun | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Rongxian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Leibo | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Nanchuan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Dazu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Rongchang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Yongchuan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Bishan) | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Tongliang) | 沒有 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Tongnan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Hechuan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Changshou) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Fuling) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Jiangjin) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Wanzhou) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Shizhu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Kaizhou) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Chengkou) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Dianjiang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Liangping) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Fengdu) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Zhongxian) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Qianjiang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Pengshui) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Youyang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Xiushan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Yunyang) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Wuxi) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Fengjie) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing (Wushan) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 冇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan (Jiangxia) | 冇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan (Caidian) | 冇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan (Xinzhou) | 冇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan (Huangpi) | 冇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanchuan | 冇 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Suizhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Suixian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dangyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhijiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yidu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changyang | 不, 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xingshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigui | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wufeng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Enshi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hefeng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Badong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xuan'en | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Laifeng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lichuan | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jianshi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xianfeng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Laohekou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Baokang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanzhang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zaoyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yicheng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Gucheng | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jingzhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jiangling | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shishou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Gong'an | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Songzi | 沒有 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jingmen | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhongchang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jingshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiantao | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Qianjiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shennongjia | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shiyan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhuxi | 冒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhushan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yunxi | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yunyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Danjiangkou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Fangxian | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lhasa | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Baoshan, Yunnan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Qujing | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wenshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Pu'er | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Lincang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 沒, 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 沒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhangjiajie | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yongzhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Huitong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ganzhou | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Shiquan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ziyang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ningshan | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Langao | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhenping | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong (Nanzheng) | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Ningqiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuba | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chenggu | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Foping | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xixiang | 不 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhenba | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing (Pukou) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing (Luhe) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing (Lishui) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou (Jiangdu) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Baoying | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Gaoyou | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yizheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taizhou | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taixing | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Taizhou (Jiangyan) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jingjiang (Dongxing) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Zhenjiang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jurong | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhong | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang (Haizhou) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guanyun | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guannan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an (Huai'an District) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an (Huaiyin) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huai'an (Hongze) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xuyi | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jinhu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xinghua | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Rugao | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Rudong | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hai'an | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yancheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Dongtai | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Binhai | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Sheyang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yancheng (Dafeng) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Funing | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jianhu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xiangshui | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Shuyang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Sihong | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Siyang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Tongcheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Zongyang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chizhou | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Qingyang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu (Wanzhi) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu (Jinghu) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu (Fanchang) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuwei | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hanshan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hexian | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Ma'anshan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Dangtu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xuancheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Langxi | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Feidong | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Feixi | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chaohu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lujiang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Changfeng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huainan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lu'an | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lu'an (Qingshuihe, Jin'an) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Shucheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huoshan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Chuzhou | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lai'an | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Quanjiao | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Mingguang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Tianchang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Ezhou (Echeng) | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huangshi | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Macheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Luotian | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yingshan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xishui | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huangmei | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuxue | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Qichun | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Xiaogan | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anlu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yingcheng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yunmeng | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Dawu | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Guangshui | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Zhashui | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Jiujiang | 不 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Ruichang | 不 |
| Mandarin | Ningguo (Gangkou) | 不 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Yonghe) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang (Yangdong) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Yangdong (Yashao) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Yangxi | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Yangjiao) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Gaozhou | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Zhanjiang | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Wuchuan (Wuyang) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Cangwu (Liubao) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Shatian) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Guiping (Madong) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Nankang) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Yingpan) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Chongzuo (Laituan) | 冇 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 唔 |
| Cantonese | Móng Cái | 冇 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 不 |
| Gan | Nanchang (Wangcheng) | 冒 |
| Gan | Anyi | 不 |
| Gan | Hukou | 不 |
| Gan | Lushan | 不 |
| Gan | Yongxiu | 不 |
| Gan | Xiushui | 不 |
| Gan | Pengze | 不 |
| Gan | Duchang | 不 |
| Gan | Wuning (Quankou) | 不 |
| Gan | Poyang | 不 |
| Gan | Yugan | 不 |
| Gan | Wannian | 冒 |
| Gan | Yiyang, Jiangxi | 不 |
| Gan | Hengfeng | 莫 |
| Gan | Leping | 不 |
| Gan | Yichun | 冇 |
| Gan | Yifeng | 不 |
| Gan | Gao'an | 唔 |
| Gan | Fengxin | 不 |
| Gan | Shanggao | 唔 |
| Gan | Wanzai | 唔 |
| Gan | Fengcheng | 不 |
| Gan | Xinyu | 不 |
| Gan | Fuzhou | 不 |
| Gan | Fuzhou (Dongxiang) | 不, 唔 |
| Gan | Nancheng | 不 |
| Gan | Nanfeng | 不 |
| Gan | Yihuang | 不 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 不 |
| Gan | Chongren | 冒 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 冒 |
| Gan | Lianhua | 不, 唔 |
| Gan | Ji'an | 不 |
| Gan | Jishui (Luotian) | 不 |
| Gan | Yongfeng | 不 |
| Gan | Taihe | 唔 |
| Gan | Xiajiang | 冒 |
| Gan | Yongxin | 唔 |
| Gan | Yingtan (Yujiang) | 不 |
| Gan | Guixi | 沒 |
| Gan | Susong | 不 |
| Gan | Susong (Heta) | 不 |
| Gan | Wangjiang | 不 |
| Gan | Qianshan | 不 |
| Gan | Huaining | 不 |
| Gan | Dongzhi | 不 |
| Gan | Shitai | 不 |
| Gan | Yangxin | 不 |
| Gan | Daye | 不 |
| Gan | Xianning | 不 |
| Gan | Xianning (Maqiao) | 不 |
| Gan | Jiayu | 不 |
| Gan | Chongyang | 不 |
| Gan | Chibi | 冒 |
| Gan | Tongshan | 不 |
| Gan | Jianli | 不 |
| Gan | Yueyang | 不 |
| Gan | Pingjiang (Xijiang) | 不 |
| Gan | Liuyang | 不 |
| Gan | Liling (Baitutan) | 不 |
| Gan | Youxian | 不 |
| Gan | Chaling | 唔 |
| Gan | Leiyang | 唔 |
| Gan | Jianning | 唔 |
| Gan | Jinxian | 不 |
| Gan | Jinxi | 冒 |
| Gan | Le'an | 冒 |
| Gan | Guangchang | 冒 |
| Gan | Anfu | 冒 |
| Gan | Suichuan | 唔 |
| Gan | Wan'an | 唔 |
| Gan | Jing'an | 沒 |
| Gan | Zhangshu | 冒 |
| Gan | Xingan | 冒 |
| Gan | Fenyi | 冒 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 唔 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 唔 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 唔 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 唔 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 唔 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Changting | 唔 |
| Hakka | Shanghang | 唔 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 唔 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 唔 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 唔, 不 |
| Hakka | Qingliu | 唔 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 唔 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 唔 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 唔 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 唔 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 晤 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Nankang) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 唔 |
| Hakka | Quannan | 唔 |
| Hakka | Dingnan | 唔 |
| Hakka | Longnan | 唔 |
| Hakka | Xunwu | 冒 |
| Hakka | Anyuan | 唔 |
| Hakka | Huichang | 冒 |
| Hakka | Chongyi | 唔 |
| Hakka | Xingguo | 莫 |
| Hakka | Yunhe (Jinshuitan) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Tonggu | 唔 |
| Hakka | Fengxin (Zaoxi) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 唔 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 唔 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 無 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 冒 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 冇 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 不 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 不 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 不 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Huizhou) | 不 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 沒 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 不 |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 不 |
| Huizhou | Chun'an (Qiandaohu) | 不 |
| Huizhou | Jiande (Meicheng) | 弗 |
| Huizhou | Jiande (Shouchang) | 勿 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 不 |
| Jin | Jinzhong (Taigu) | 不 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 不 |
| Jin | Heshun | 不 |
| Jin | Qixian | 不 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 不 |
| Jin | Datong | 不 |
| Jin | Guangling | 不 |
| Jin | Suozhou (Pinglu) | 不 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 不 |
| Jin | Wuzhai | 不 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 不 |
| Jin | Shilou | 不 |
| Jin | Linxian | 不 |
| Jin | Wenshui | 不 |
| Jin | Xixian | 不 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 不 |
| Jin | Changzhi (Tunliu) | 不 |
| Jin | Linhe | 不 |
| Jin | Zhangzi | 不 |
| Jin | Qinxian | 不 |
| Jin | Lingchuan | 不 |
| Jin | Jining | 不 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 不 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 不 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 不 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 不 |
| Jin | Handan | 不 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 不 |
| Jin | Suide | 不 |
| Jin | Zizhou | 不 |
| Jin | Mizhi | 不 |
| Jin | Jiaxian | 不 |
| Jin | Wubu | 不 |
| Jin | Shenmu | 不 |
| Jin | Fugu | 不 |
| Jin | Yulin | 不 |
| Jin | Yulin (Hengshan) | 不 |
| Jin | Jingbian | 不 |
| Jin | Yan'an | 不 |
| Jin | Yan'an (Ansai) | 不 |
| Jin | Ganquan | 不 |
| Jin | Zhidan | 不 |
| Jin | Wuqi | 不 |
| Jin | Qingjian | 不 |
| Jin | Zichang | 不 |
| Jin | Yanchuan | 不 |
| Jin | Yanchang | 不 |
| Jiuxing Yumin | Lanxi | 弗 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Lianjiang | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Pingtan | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Minqing | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Pingnan | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Luoyuan | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Xiapu | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Zherong | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Eastern Min | Taishun | 伓 |
| Eastern Min | Cangnan | 冇, 無 |
| Eastern Min | Cixi (Guanhaiwei) | 伓 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Nan'an | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Shishi | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Hui'an | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Anxi | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Hua'an | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Nanjing | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Yunxiao | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 毋, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 毋, 𣍐 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 毋 |
| Southern Min | Cangnan | 毋 |
| Southern Min | Langxi (Feili) | 毋 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 唔, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 唔, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 唔 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 唔 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 唔, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Batam (Teochew) | 唔, 𣍐, 無 |
| Southern Min | Pontianak (Teochew) | 唔 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 伓 |
| Southern Min | Maoming (Xiadong, Dianbai) | 無 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 無 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 無 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 無 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Shaxian) | 伓, 𣍐 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 冒, 唔 |
| Shaojiang Min | Guangze | 唔 |
| Shaojiang Min | Jiangle | 唔 |
| Shaojiang Min | Mingxi | 唔 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 唔 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 冇 |
| Southern Pinghua | Binyang | 冇 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 不 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 唔, 𣍐 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 嘸 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Zhengkeng) | 嘸 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Yangpu) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Xinzhuang, Minhang) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chuansha, Pudong) | 勿, 弗 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Nanhui, Pudong) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Huinan, Pudong) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Fengxian) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jinshan) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Qingpu) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Yuepu, Baoshan) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 弗, 勿 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 弗 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Xishan, Wuzhong) | 弗 |
| Wu | Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang) | 弗 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 弗 |
| Wu | Changshu | 弗 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 弗 |
| Wu | Zhangjiagang | 弗 |
| Wu | Qidong | 弗 |
| Wu | Qidong (Lüsi) | 不 |
| Wu | Nantong (Haimen) | 弗 |
| Wu | Haimen (Sijia) | 不 |
| Wu | Rudong | 弗 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 弗 |
| Wu | Jiashan | 弗 |
| Wu | Pinghu | 弗 |
| Wu | Haining (Xiashi) | 弗 |
| Wu | Tongxiang | 弗 |
| Wu | Haiyan | 弗 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 弗 |
| Wu | Liyang | 弗 |
| Wu | Changzhou (Jintan) | 弗 |
| Wu | Yixing | 勿 |
| Wu | Danyang | 弗 |
| Wu | Jingjiang | 不 |
| Wu | Jiangyin | 弗 |
| Wu | Nanjing (Gaochun) | 不 |
| Wu | Huzhou | 弗 |
| Wu | Changxing | 弗 |
| Wu | Anji | 弗 |
| Wu | Anji (Xiaofeng) | 弗 |
| Wu | Deqing | 弗 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 不 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Yuhang) | 弗 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Lin'an) | 弗 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Changfa, Lin'an) | 不 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Yuqian, Lin'an) | 不 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Fuyang) | 弗 |
| Wu | Hangzhou (Xiaoshan) | 弗 |
| Wu | Tonglu | 勿 |
| Wu | Tonglu (Wusheng) | 不 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 勿 |
| Wu | Shaoxing (Keqiao) | 勿 |
| Wu | Shaoxing (Shangyu) | 勿 |
| Wu | Zhuji | 弗 |
| Wu | Shengzhou | 弗 |
| Wu | Xinchang | 弗 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 勿, 嘸沒 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Zhenhai) | 弗 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Fenghua) | 弗 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Beilun) | 勿 |
| Wu | Ningbo (Yinzhou) | 弗 |
| Wu | Yuyao | 勿 |
| Wu | Cixi | 弗 |
| Wu | Xiangshan | 弗 |
| Wu | Ninghai | 弗 |
| Wu | Zhoushan | 弗 |
| Wu | Zhoushan (Dinghai) | 弗 |
| Wu | Daishan | 弗 |
| Wu | Shengsi | 勿 |
| Wu | Taizhou (Huangyan) | 弗 |
| Wu | Tiantai | 弗, 勿 |
| Wu | Xianju | 弗 |
| Wu | Sanmen | 弗 |
| Wu | Linhai | 弗 |
| Wu | Wenling | 弗 |
| Wu | Yuhuan | 弗 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 否 |
| Wu | Yueqing | 否 |
| Wu | Yongjia | 否 |
| Wu | Rui'an | 否 |
| Wu | Pingyang | 否 |
| Wu | Taishun | 否 |
| Wu | Wencheng | 否 |
| Wu | Lishui | 否 |
| Wu | Qingtian | 否 |
| Wu | Jinyun | 弗 |
| Wu | Wuyi (Liucheng) | 弗 |
| Wu | Songyang (Xiping) | 弗 |
| Wu | Yunhe | 否 |
| Wu | Jingning | 否 |
| Wu | Qingyuan | 否 |
| Wu | Longquan | 否 |
| Wu | Quzhou | 弗 |
| Wu | Quzhou (Duze, Qujiang) | 弗 |
| Wu | Suichang | 否 |
| Wu | Jiangshan | 弗 |
| Wu | Changshan | 弗 |
| Wu | Kaihua | 弗 |
| Wu | Longyou | 弗 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 弗 |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 弗 |
| Wu | Yiwu | 弗 |
| Wu | Yongkang | 弗 |
| Wu | Pujiang | 弗 |
| Wu | Dongyang | 弗 |
| Wu | Wuyi | 弗 |
| Wu | Lanxi | 弗 |
| Wu | Shangrao | 嘸 |
| Wu | Shangrao (Guangfeng) | 唔 |
| Wu | Tongling (Xihu & Shun'an) | 不 |
| Wu | Nanling | 不 |
| Wu | Tongling (Yi'an) | 不 |
| Wu | Huangshan | 不 |
| Wu | Jingxian | 不 |
| Wu | Jingxian (Zhaji) | 不 |
| Wu | Pucheng | 嘸 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 不, 唔 |
| Xiang | Yiyang, Hunan | 不 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 不 |
| Xiang | Xiangxiang | 不 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 不 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 不 |
| Xiang | Xinhua | 唔 |
| Xiang | Lianyuan | 不 |
| Xiang | Shaoyang | 唔, 莫 |
| Xiang | Wugang | 不, 冇 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 不 |
| Xiang | Hengshan | 不 |
| Xiang | Qiyang | 不 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 不 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Jiangyong | 沒 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Dong'an | 不 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Dacun, Baitu, Qujiang) | 唔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Xiangyang, Xihe, Wujiang) | 唔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Shaoguan (Shibei, Xinshao, Zhenjiang) | 唔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Zhoutian) | 唔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Renhua (Shitang) | 不, 唔 |
| Yuebei Tuhua | Ruyuan (Songwei, Guitou) | 唔 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不客氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 不客氣, 別客氣, 不用客氣, 不謝, 不用謝, 應該的, 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 不用客氣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 不客氣 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔使客氣, 應該嘅 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 唔使客氣, 唔使, 應該嘅, 乜說話 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 唔使客氣 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 唔使客氣 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 唔使客氣, 唔使多謝 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 唔使細義 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 唔使細義 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 唔使細義 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 唔使細義 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 唔使細義 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 唔使細義 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 唔使客氣 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 客氣甚嘞 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 莫細膩, 無客氣 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 無客氣 |
| Eastern Min | Singapore (Fuqing) | 伓使客氣 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 免客氣 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 免細膩 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 免細膩 GT, 免客氣 GT |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 毋通客氣 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 免客氣, 毋通客氣 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 免客氣, 毋免客氣 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 免客氣 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 免客氣, 莫客氣 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 免客氣 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿要客氣, 勿要緊 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 莫客氣 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

#### Compounds

* 上卌𣍐攝 / 上卌𫧃摄
* 受𣍐起 / 受𫧃起
* 受當𣍐起 / 受当𫧃起
* 料想𣍐到 / 料想𫧃到
* 𣍐伸捙 / 𫧃伸捙
* 𣍐使 / 𫧃使 (bē-sái)
* 𣍐使得 / 𫧃使得
* 𣍐合 / 𫧃合
* 𣍐和 / 𫧃和
* 𣍐堪得 / 𫧃堪得
* 𣍐孬 / 𫧃孬
* 𣍐得 / 𫧃得
* 𣍐得通 / 𫧃得通
* 𣍐得過 / 𫧃得过
* 𣍐按算 / 𫧃按算
* 𣍐收山 / 𫧃收山
* 𣍐曉 / 𫧃晓 (bē-hiáu)
* 𣍐歹 / 𫧃歹
* 𣍐用得 / 𫧃用得
* 𣍐當 / 𫧃当
* 𣍐直 / 𫧃直
* 𣍐䆀 / 𫧃䆀 (bē-bái)
* 𣍐翻捙 / 𫧃翻捙
* 𣍐見笑 / 𫧃见笑
* 𣍐記得 / 𫧃记得
* 𣍐講得 / 𫧃讲得
* 𣍐赴 / 𫧃赴
* 𣍐赴市 / 𫧃赴市 (bē-hù-chhī) (Hokkien)
* 𣍐輸 / 𫧃输 (bē-su)
* 𣍐輸講 / 𫧃输讲
* 看𣍐起 / 看𫧃起
* 磕𣍐著 / 磕𫧃著
* 算𣍐和 / 算𫧃和 (sǹg-bē-hô)
* 算𣍐和 / 算𫧃和
* 花𣍐牢枝 / 花𫧃牢枝
* 走𣍐開跤 / 走𫧃开跤
* 走𣍐離 / 走𫧃离
* 食𣍐睏 / 食𫧃困

### Etymology 2

Contraction of 勿會／勿会.

#### Pronunciation

* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^6$ve; $^6$vue; $^5$ve; $^5$ue / $^2$vei; $^6$vei
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$ve; $^6$vue; $^5$ve; $^5$ue
*** MiniDict: ve$^去$; vue$^去$; ve$^去$; ue$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$ve; $^3$vue; $^2$ve; $^2$ue
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ve²³/, /vue²³/, /ve³⁴/, /ue³⁴/
** (Northern: Ningbo)
*** Wugniu: $^2$vei; $^6$vei
*** MiniDict: vei$^平$; vei$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /vɐɪ³¹³/, /vɐɪ¹¹³/
* $^5$ve,$^5$ue - Shanghainese, in lects that preserve dark checked tone on 勿. see 勿 for more;
* $^2$vei - Ningbonese, "cannot", "does not have the capability";
* $^6$vei - Ningbonese, "not going to", "don't want/wish to".

#### Definitions

𣍐
* (Northern Wu, auxiliary or resultative complement) cannot (in terms of capability or permission)
* (Northern Wu) won't; wouldn't; don't want to (expressing nonvolition or impossibility)
       I am not going to go shop for groceries with this rainy weather.

##### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不會, 不懂得 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 不會 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 不會 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 不會 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 不會 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 不會 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 沒懂 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 不會 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 不會 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔會, 唔識, 唔曉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 唔識, 唔曉 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 唔識 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 無會, 無識 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 唔識 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 唔識 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 唔會, 唔識得, 唔曉 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 毋會, 毋曉 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 毋會 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 唔曉 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 不會 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 𣍐$_1$, 𣍐曉, 𣍐曉得 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 𣍐$_1$, 𣍐曉, 𣍐曉得 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 𣍐$_1$, 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Medan (Hokkien) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 𣍐$_1$, 唔曉 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 𣍐$_1$, 唔曉 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 𣍐曉 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 無捌 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 無捌 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 𣍐$_1$ |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿會, 𣍐$_2$ |
| Wu | Suzhou | 勿會 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 否會, 唔奔 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 不會, 不曉得 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 不會, 不曉得 |

#### Compounds

* 𣍐咋 / 𠊉咋
* 𣍐大 / 𠊉大
* 𣍐好 / 𠊉好
* 𣍐得 / 𠊉得
* 𣍐話 / 𠊉话
* 𣍐難熬 / 𠊉难熬
* 青草𣍐出 / 青草𠊉出

### Etymology 3

Variant of 𠲎 ($^8$vaq).

#### Pronunciation

* Wu (Ningbo, Wugniu): $^2$vei
* Wu
** (Northern: Ningbo)
*** Wugniu: $^2$vei
*** MiniDict: vei$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /vɐɪ³¹³/

#### Definitions

𣍐
* (Ningbonese) Final interrogative particle, forming yes/no questions.
       $^6$zaon-he$_3$ $^5$chi-vei$_2$ [Wugniu]
       Are you going to Shanghai?

##### Synonyms

* 𠲎

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “𫧃”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 31.