# 脅

| 脅 | U+8105, &#33029; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8105 |
| ← 脄 [U+8104] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 脆 → [U+8106] |

## Translingual
### Han character

脅 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大尸大尸月 (KSKSB), four-corner 4022$_7$, composition ⿱劦月)

#### Derived characters

* 嗋, 㙝, 愶, 搚, 𣹩, 熁, 𮌯, 𣣲, 𫉆

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 982, character 2
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29466
* Dae Jaweon: page 1434, character 7
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2073, character 9
* Unihan data for U+8105

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 脅 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 栛 | *reːbs |
| 珕 | *reːbs, *rebs |
| 荔 | *reːbs, *rebs |
| 脅 | *hlams, *hlab |
| 姭 | *hlams |
| 搚 | *raːb, *raːb |
| 拹 | *hlab |
| 愶 | *hlab |
| 嗋 | *hlab |
| 熁 | *hlab |
| 協 | *ɦleːb |
| 勰 | *ɦleːb |
| 劦 | *ɦleːb |
| 叶 | *ɦleːb |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hlams, *hlab) : phonetic 劦 (OC *ɦleːb) + semantic 肉.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xié (xie$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hip$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): hia̍p
    (Meixian, Guangdong): hiab$^5$
* Eastern Min (BUC): hiĕk
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hieh$^7$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hia̍p
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hiab$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xié
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sié
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^2$
*** Yale: syé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
*** Palladius: се (se)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hip$^3$
*** Yale: hip
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hip$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hib$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiːp̚³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hia̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: hiab
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hiab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /hi̯ap̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: hiab$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /hiap̚¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: hiĕk
*** Sinological IPA : /hieʔ⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hieh$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiɛʔ⁴/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hieh$^7$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiɛʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: hia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiap
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hiab$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hia̍p
*** Sinological IPA : /hiap̚⁴/
* Dialectal data
| Variety | Location | edit脅 |
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɛ³⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Harbin | /ɕiɛ²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Tianjin | /ɕie⁴⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Jinan | /ɕiə⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Qingdao | /ɕiə⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Zhengzhou | /ɕiɛ⁴²/ |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | /ɕiɛ²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Xining | /ɕi²⁴/ |
| Mandarin | Yinchuan | /ɕie¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Lanzhou | /ɕiə⁵³/ |
| Mandarin | Ürümqi | /ɕiɤ⁵¹/ |
| Mandarin | Wuhan | /ɕie²¹³/ |
| Mandarin | Chengdu | /ɕie³¹/ |
| Mandarin | Guiyang | /ɕie²¹/ |
| Mandarin | Kunming | /ɕiɛ³¹/ |
| Mandarin | Nanjing | /ɕieʔ⁵/ |
| Mandarin | Hefei | /ɕiɐʔ⁵/ |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕiəʔ²/ |
| Jin | Pingyao | /ɕiʌʔ¹³/ |
| Jin | Hohhot | /ɕiaʔ⁴³/ |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiɪʔ⁵/ |
| Wu | Suzhou | /ɕiəʔ⁵/ |
| Wu | Hangzhou | /ɕiəʔ⁵/ |
| Wu | Wenzhou | /ɕi²¹³/ |
| Hui | Shexian | /ɕieʔ²¹/ |
| Hui | Tunxi | /ɕia⁵/ |
| Xiang | Changsha | /ɕie²⁴/ |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | /ɕie²⁴/ |
| Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɛʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /hiap̚¹/ |
| Hakka | Taoyuan | /hiɑp̚⁵⁵/ |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hip̚³/ |
| Cantonese | Nanning | /hip̚³³/ |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | /hip̚³/ |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /hiap̚³²/ /hiap̚⁵/ 俗 |
| Min | Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /hieʔ⁵/ |
| Min | Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /xiɛ⁴⁴/ 名 /xiɛ²⁴/ 動 |
| Min | Shantou (Teochew) | /hiap̚⁵/ |
| Min | Haikou (Hainanese) | /hiap̚³/ |
* Middle Chinese: xjaemH, xjaep
Rime :
| Character | 脅 | 脅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 嚴 (145) | 業 (147) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 許欠切 | 虚業切 |
| Baxter | xjaemH | xjaep |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hɨɐm$^H$/ | /hɨɐp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hiɐm$^H$/ | /hiɐp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiɐm$^H$/ | /xiɐp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /hɨam$^H$/ | /hɨap̚/ |
| Li Rong | /xiɐm$^H$/ | /xiap̚/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭɐm$^H$/ | /xĭɐp̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /xi̯ɐm$^H$/ | /xi̯ɐp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiàn | xie |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | him$^3$ | hip$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰ<r>ep/
    (Zhengzhang): /*hlams/, /*hlab/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 脅 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | xié |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ xjæp › |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰ<r>ep/ |
| English | flank, side of the body |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 脅 | 脅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13779 | 13783 |
| Phonetic component | 劦 | 劦 |
| Rime group | 談 | 盍 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 脅 | 脅 |
| Old Chinese | /*hlams/ | /*hlab/ |

### Definitions

脅
* (anatomy) flank; side of the body; ribs
* to coerce; to threaten
* to shrink back; to contract
* (Meixian Hakka) armpit; underarm

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 肋, 脅 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 肋骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 肋巴骨, 肋搭骨, 肋條骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 肋骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 肋條骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 肋條骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 肋骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 肋條骨 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 肋巴骨, 肋骨, 肋巴扇子, 肋巴 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 肋條骨, 肋條 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 肋巴 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 肋巴條子, 肋巴骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 肋巴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 肋肢 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 肋子骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 肋巴骨, 肋巴 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 肋巴骨 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 肋巴骨, 胸杈子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 肋子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 肋巴 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 肋巴 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 肋巴 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 肋巴骨 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 肋巴骨 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 婆羅骨, 排子骨 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 肋巴骨 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 肋巴骨, 肋𩩍骨 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 肋幫骨 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 肋身骨, 肋巴骨, 肋骨 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 肋膀骨, 肋身骨 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 排盧骨 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 肋骨, 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 肋骨, 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 肋赤骨 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 間仔骨 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 肋耕骨 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 掩𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 心口骨 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 掩仔骨 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 掩仔骨 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 𩩍仔骨 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 肋坑骨, 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 肋耕 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 𩩍骨 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 肋骨 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 排骨 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 肋巴骨 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 排扇骨 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 肋塞骨, 肋塞 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 掩跛骨, 胸前骨, 肋骨 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 肋耕仔 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 肋耕仔 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 肋耕仔 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 鹽雞骨 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 掩耕骨 |
| Hakka | Changting | 肋骨 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 營坑骨 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 演枉骨 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 排生骨 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 排山骨 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 排骨 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 𩩍籬骨 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 𩩍籬骨 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 𩩍籬骨 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 𩩍籬骨 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 𩩍琵骨 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 排子骨 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 肋梗仔 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 肋血骨 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 肋羅齒 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 肋肢 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 肋肢 |
| Jin | Linhe | 肋肢 |
| Jin | Jining | 肋骨 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 肋子 |
| Jin | Baotou | 肋骨 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 肋肢 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 肋條 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 排比骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 肋條骨, 肋排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 肋排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 肋條骨 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 肋排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 肋排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 排骨 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 脅邊 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 肋排骨 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 胸坎骨, 𩩍枝骨, 排骨 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 𩩍條骨 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 胸坎骨, 𩩍枝骨, 排骨 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 𩩍枝骨 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 胸坎骨, 籤仔骨, 排骨 |
| Southern Min | Taipei (Wanhua) | 𩩍骨 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 箅仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 排仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 排仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 排仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 排仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 箅仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 排仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 排仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 箅仔骨 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 胸坎骨 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 胸坎骨 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 排骨, 胸坎骨, 𩩍枝骨 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 肋骨, 𩩍籬骨 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 𩩍籬骨, 𩩍籬 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 𩩍籬 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 𩩍籬骨 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 𩩍籬骨 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 索條骨 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 肋骨 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 胸程骨, 胸格骨 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 𩩍骨, 胸骨 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 𩩍骨, 胸骨 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 𩩍條骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 肋棚骨 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 肋棚骨 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 肋棚骨 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 肚棚骨 |
| Wu | Danyang | 肋排骨, 肋骨 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 肋棚骨 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 肋排骨 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 肚棚骨 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 皮子骨 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 肋巴骨, 排肋骨 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 肋巴骨頭 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 腋 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 腋窩, 腋下 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 胳肢窩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 胳肢窩, 腋下 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 胳肢窩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 胳肢窩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 胳肢窩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 胳肢窩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 膈肢窩, 胳肢窩, 胳臼窩 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 胳肢窩, 胳肢窩兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 胳肢窩, 胳肢脖 Hui |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 夾肘窩 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 夾肘窩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 圪老知兒, 圪知窩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 胳肘窩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 膈老肢兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 胳肢窩 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 胳皂窪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 膈肢兒, 膈肢窩兒, 膈肢窩 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 胳勒窩, 胳勒叉 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 胳旯窩 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 胳肘窪 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 胳澇窪 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 夾肢窩兒, 夾窩兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 脅下窩 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 夾肢窩 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 膈肢窩 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 膈肢窩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 膈夾窩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 夾乍窩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 胳肢窩 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 胳撓肢 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 胳肋底, 加拿大 humorous |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 胳肋 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 胳肋 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 肋赤下 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 胳肋 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 胳肋 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 胳肋底 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 胳肋底, 胳肋 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 胳肋底, 胳肋 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 肋仄 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 胳肋肢窩 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 胳肋底 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 脅夾裡, 胛下裡, 胛下 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 胳摘窩 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 脅牯 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 脅下, 手脅, 脅 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 脅下 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Daling) | 肋赤下 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 手夾下 |
| Hakka | Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 脅下 |
| Hakka | Changting | 手脅下 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 手脅子下 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Pingyu) | 手脅下 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 脅赤腳下 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 手脅下 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 手脅下 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 脅下 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 手脅下 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 手脅下, 脅下 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 手脅下, 脅下 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 手脅下, 脅下 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 脅下 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 手脅下, 脅下 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 手脅下, 脅下 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 肋赤下 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 手夾 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 肋赤下 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 肋赤下 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 脅下 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 膈辣下 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 膈離間, 膈夾窩 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 胳正窩兒 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 胳肢窩 |
| Jin | Linhe | 圪嶗子窩 |
| Jin | Jining | 膈老肢窩 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 胳肢窩 |
| Jin | Baotou | 胳老肢窩 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 膈肢窩 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 胳肘窩 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 胳肢下 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 胳鹿下 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 胳鹿下 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 胳肢下 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 胳肢下 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 胳鹿下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 胳腋下 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 胳腋下 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 胳下空, 胳耳空 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 胳下空, 胳下胴 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 胳下胴, 胳胴跤 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 胳下空, 都知 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 胳下空, 胳胴跤 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 胳胴跤 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 胳耳空 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 胳胴跤 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 胳下空 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 胳胴跤 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 胳下胴 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 胳下空, 胳耳空 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 胳耳空 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 胳下胴 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 胳下空 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 胳下空 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | ketiak |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 胳下胴 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 胳囊下 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 胳囊下 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 胳當下 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 膈胳 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 胛胳 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 胛胳 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 膈攬下 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 膈肋下 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 胳囊下 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 胳肋底 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 膈肢窩 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 胳肋竹, 胳肢窩 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 胳落 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 膈臘子 |
| Wu | Danyang | 夾肢窩, 夾肢下 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 肋膈肢底下 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 肋膈肢下 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 脟扎下 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 膈肋下 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 脅肋窩, 脅夾窩, 胳肢窩 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 脅納窩裡 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 脅旯旮 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 脅角納, 脅角納裡 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 狹港 |

### Compounds

* 備受威脅 / 备受威胁
* 威脅 / 威胁 (wēixié)
* 威脅利誘 / 威胁利诱
* 威脅性 / 威胁性 (wēixiéxìng)
* 脅下 / 胁下
* 脅制 / 胁制
* 脅從 / 胁从 (xiécóng)
* 脅息 / 胁息
* 脅持 / 胁持
* 脅肩 / 胁肩
* 脅肩累足 / 胁肩累足
* 脅肩諂笑 / 胁肩谄笑
* 脅迫 / 胁迫 (xiépò)
* 脅逼 / 胁逼
* 裹脅 / 裹胁 (guǒxié)
* 要脅 / 要胁 (yāoxié)
* 誘脅 / 诱胁
* 迫脅 / 迫胁
* 駢脅 / 骈胁

### References

* “脅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “胁”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 261.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* threaten, coerce

#### Readings

* Go-on: こう (kō)
* Kan-on: きょう (kyō, Jōyō)
* On: きゅう (kyū)
* Kun: おびやかす (obiyakasu, 脅かす, Jōyō)、おどす (odosu, 脅す, Jōyō)、おどかす (odokasu, 脅かす, Jōyō)

#### Compounds

* 脅威(きょうい) (kyōi)
* 脅喝(きょうかつ) (kyōkatsu)
* 脅迫(きょうはく) (kyōhaku)

## Korean
### Hanja

脅 • (hyeop) (hangeul 협, revised hyeop, McCune–Reischauer hyŏp, Yale hyep)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

脅: Hán Nôm readings: hiếp
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.