OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# συνάπτω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From συν- (sun-, “together”) +‎ ἅπτω (háptō, “to join”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sy.náp.tɔː/ → /syˈnap.to/ → /siˈnap.to/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sy.náp.tɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /syˈnap.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /syˈnap.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /syˈnap.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /siˈnap.to/

### Verb

σῠνᾰ́πτω • (sŭnắptō)
* to join together, connect

#### Derived terms

* σύναψις (súnapsis)

#### Descendants

* Greek: συνάπτω (synápto)

### Further reading

* “συνάπτω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* συνάπτω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek συνάπτω (sunáptō, “join together”). By surface analysis, συν- (“togehter”) + the ancient verb ἅπτω (háptō, “join; touch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈna.pto/
* Hyphenation: συ‧νά‧πτω
* Old Hyphenation: συν‧ά‧πτω

### Verb

συνάπτω • (synápto) (past σύναψα/συνήψα, passive συνάπτομαι)
* (transitive) to join, attach, append
* (transitive) to contract, enter into, conclude (an agreement, marriage, etc)

#### Related terms

* επισυνάπτω (episynápto, “to attach, to append (of documents)”)
* (formal) συναπτός (synaptós, “consecutive”)
* σύναψη f (sýnapsi)
* συνημμένος (synimménos, “attached (of documents)”, participle)
* and see: άπτομαι (áptomai, “touch”)
# užvakar
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From už- +‎ vakar. Compare Latvian aizvakar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʊʒʋɐkɐɾ]

### Adverb

ùžvakar (not comparable)
* the day before yesterday
    Antonym: poryt

#### Derived terms

* (adjective): užvakarykštis
* (noun, rare): užvakaras

### See also

Dates relative to today in Lithuanian (layout · text) :
| | –3 | –2 | –1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | +3 |
| direct speech | three days ago | two days ago | yesterday | today | tomorrow | in two days | in three days |
| direct speech | užužvakar | užvakar | vakar | šiandien | rytoj | poryt | užporyt |
| reported speech | three days before, three days earlier | two days before, two days earlier | the day before | on that day | the next day | two days later | three days later |
| reported speech | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] |

### Further reading

* “užvakar”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# महापद्म
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* মহাপদ্ম (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬳᬵᬧᬤ᭄ᬫ (Balinese script)
* মহাপদ্ম (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰮𑰯𑰢𑰟𑰿𑰦 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀧𑀤𑁆𑀫 (Brahmi script)
* မဟာပဒ္မ (Burmese script)
* મહાપદ્મ (Gujarati script)
* ਮਹਾਪਦ੍ਮ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑌹𑌾𑌪𑌦𑍍𑌮 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦲꦴꦥꦢ꧀ꦩ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑂯𑂰𑂣𑂠𑂹𑂧 (Kaithi script)
* ಮಹಾಪದ್ಮ (Kannada script)
* មហាបទ្ម (Khmer script)
* ມຫາປທ຺ມ (Lao script)
* മഹാപദ്മ (Malayalam script)
* ᠮᠠᡥᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢒᠠᡩᠮᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘮𑘰𑘢𑘟𑘿𑘦 (Modi script)
* ᠮᠠᠾᠠᢗᢒᠠᢑᠮᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑧎𑧑𑧂𑦿𑧠𑧆 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐴𑐵𑐥𑐡𑑂𑐩 (Newa script)
* ମହାପଦ୍ମ (Odia script)
* ꢪꢲꢵꢦꢣ꣄ꢪ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆲𑆳𑆥𑆢𑇀𑆩 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖮𑖯𑖢𑖟𑖿𑖦 (Siddham script)
* මහාපද‍්ම (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑪂𑩛𑩰𑩭 𑪙𑩴 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚩𑚭𑚞𑚛𑚶𑚢 (Takri script)
* மஹாபத்³ம (Tamil script)
* మహాపద్మ (Telugu script)
* มหาปทฺม (Thai script)
* མ་ཧཱ་པ་དྨ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒯𑒰𑒣𑒠𑓂𑒧 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨱𑨊𑨞𑨛𑩇𑨢 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of महा (mahā) +‎ पद्म (padma).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɐ.ɦɑː.pɐd.mɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /mɐ.ɦɑːˈpɐd̪.mɐ/

### Noun

महापद्म • (mahāpadma) stem, m
* white lotus flower
* figure of white lotus flower
* kind of serpent
* species of esculent root

#### Declension
### Noun

महापद्म • (mahāpadma) stem, n
* trillion

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “महापद्म”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 797, column 2.
# הבדלה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ב־ד־ל (b-d-l)
* 9 terms
Action noun of the verb הִבְדִּיל (hivdíl), from the root ב־ד־ל (b-d-l).

### Noun

הַבְדָּלָה • (havdalá) f (plural indefinite הַבְדָּלוֹת, singular construct הַבְדָּלַת־, plural construct הַבְדָּלוֹת־) [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]
* separating, separation
* distinguishing: the act of drawing a distinction
* (Judaism) Havdalah (the Jewish ceremony, involving a candle, wine and spices, that concludes the Sabbath or other holy days)

#### Synonyms

* (Havdalah): אַבְדָּלָה (avdalá)

#### Related terms

* הִבְדִּיל (hivdíl)
* הֶבְדֵּל (hevdél)

#### Descendants

* → English: Havdalah
* → Yiddish: הבֿדלה (havdole)

### References

* “הבדלה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* הבדלה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# 预装
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 预装 – see 預裝 (“to pre-install”). (This term is the simplified form of 預裝).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Seresberi
## Middle English
### Proper noun

Seresberi
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of Saresbury
# estampido
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Occitan estampida, estampia, from Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (stampjan).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/, /es.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/, /es.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/, /eʃ.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.tɐ̃ˈpi.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɐ̃ˈpi.du/ [(i)ʃ.tɐ̃ˈpi.ðu]
* Hyphenation: es‧tam‧pi‧do

### Noun

estampido m (plural estampidos)
* bang (sudden percussive noise)
    Synonyms: estrépito, estridor, estrondo, fragor

#### Related terms

* estampida

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Old Occitan estampida, estampia, from Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (stampjan).

### Noun

estampido m (plural estampidos)
* crack, bang (noise)

#### Derived terms

* estampido sónico

### Further reading

* “estampido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# embryology
## English
### Etymology

From embryo +‎ -logy.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

embryology (usually uncountable, plural embryologies)
* The scientific study of embryos and (often) also the developmental biology of all prenatal phases (embryology sensu stricto plus fetology and teratology collectively).

#### Derived terms

* cytoembryology
* embryologic
* embryologist
* neuroembryology

#### Related terms

* embryogenesis

#### See also

* histogenesis
* histology
# watu
## Balinese
### Romanization

watu
* Romanization of ᬯᬢᬸ.

## Central Dusun
### Noun

watu
* stone

## Javanese
### Romanization

watu
* Romanization of ꦮꦠꦸ

## Lindu
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu.

### Noun

watu
* stone

## Maguindanao
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Maguindanaon) IPA: /waˈtu/ [wʌˈʈu]
* Rhymes: -u
* Syllabification: wa‧tu

### Noun

watú (Jawi spelling وَتُ)
* stone; rock

## Mori Bawah
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu.

### Noun

watu
* a stone, a rock

### References

* The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar (2013, →ISBN, page 695-6

## Negerhollands
### Etymology

From Dutch water.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwa.tu/

### Noun

watu
* water

### References

* The Structure of Creole Words (2006, →ISBN, page 55
* Language Contact in the Danish West Indies (2012, →ISBN

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batu.

### Noun

watu
* stone

#### Derived terms

* awatu
* makawatu
* makawatwan
* mawaton
* waton
* watwan
* winatu
* winatwan
* lĕṅa watu
* tuwuh watu
* watu sīma

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦮꦠꦸ (watu)
* → Balinese: ᬯᬢᬸ (watu)

### Further reading

* "watu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Quechua
### Noun

watu
* rope, cord, chain, band, strap
* clothesline
* omen, spell

#### See also

* watuy

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

watu
* plural of mtu
# שנוא
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* שָׂנוּי (sanúi)

### Etymology

* Root
* שׂ־נ־א (s-n-ʾ)
* 5 terms
Passive participle of שָׂנֵא (sané), from the root שׂ־נ־א (ś-n-').

### Adjective

שָׂנוּא • (sanú) (feminine שְׂנוּאָה, masculine plural שְׂנוּאִים, feminine plural שְׂנוּאוֹת)
* Hated; unloved.
** Deuteronomy 21:15:
    כִּי־תִהְיֶיןָ לְאִישׁ שְׁתֵּי נָשִׁים הָאַחַת אֲהוּבָה וְהָאַחַת שְׂנוּאָה […]
       ki-tihyéina l'ísh sh'téi nashím ha'akhát ahuvá v'ha'akhát s'nu'á […]
       If a man will have two wives, the one loved and the other hated, […]

### References

* “שָׂנוּא” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָׁן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 3 of 3 (ק to ת), page 1393.

### Anagrams

* אנוש, נושא, נשוא
# गर्म
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْم (garm). Doublet of घर्म (gharm) and घाम (ghām).
Compare Assamese গৰম (gorom), Bengali গরম (gorom), Gujarati ગરમ (garam), Marathi गरम (garam), Odia ଗରମ (garama), Punjabi ਗਰਮ (garam).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡə.ɾəm/, [ɡɐ.ɾɐ̃m], /ɡəɾm/, [ɡɐɾm]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -əɾm

### Adjective

गर्म • (garm) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling گرم)
* warm; hot
    Antonym: ठंडा (ṭhaṇḍā)
    आज बाहर बहुत गर्म है। ― āj bāhar bahut garm hai. ― It's very hot outside today.
    गर्मागर्म ― garmāgarm ― piping hot; freshly made
* active, live; fresh
    गर्म ख़बर ― garm xabar ― breaking news, fresh news
    गर्म तार ― garm tār ― live wire
* angry, furious

#### Alternative forms

* गरम (garam)

#### Derived terms

* गर्मी (garmī, “heat, warmth”)
* गर्म करना (garm karnā, “to heat; to excite”)
* गर्म दल (garm dal, “garam dal, the extremist faction of the early Congress party of India”, literally “hot party”)
# pinking shears
## English
### Noun

pinking shears pl (plural only)
* (sewing) A pair of scissors with zigzag cutting edges, used to cut fabric: the zigzag edge helps keep the fabric from fraying.
    Synonym: pinkers

#### Translations
### See also

* pinking shears on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Sereberi
## Middle English
### Proper noun

Sereberi
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of Saresbury
# viaje
## Portuguese
### Verb

viaje
* inflection of viajar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbjaxe/ [ˈbja.xe]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -axe
* Syllabification: via‧je

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Catalan viatge, from Latin viāticum. Doublet of viático.

#### Noun

viaje m (plural viajes)
* voyage
* journey, trip
    Synonyms: recorrido, trayecto

##### Alternative forms

* viage (obsolete)

##### Derived terms

* agencia de viajes
* agente de viajes
* guía de viaje
* mal viaje
* viajador (“traveler”)
* viajante (“traveler”)
* viajata
* viaje de estudios
* viaje de negocios
* viaje de novios
* viaje en el tiempo
* viaje espacial
* viaje inaugural
* viajero (“traveler”)
* viajar (“to travel”)
* viajador (“traveling, that travels”)
* viajante (“traveling, that travels”)
* buen viaje

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

viaje
* inflection of viajar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “viaje”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Anagrams

* vieja
# Giporlos
## English
### Proper noun

Giporlos
* A municipality of Eastern Samar, Philippines.
# Eoráiseach
## Irish
### Etymology

Eoráise (“Eurasia”) +‎ -ach (adjectival suffix).

### Adjective

Eoráiseach (genitive singular masculine Eoráisigh, genitive singular feminine Eoráisí, plural Eoráiseacha, comparative Eoráisí)
* Eurasian

#### Derived terms

* dobhrán Eoráiseach m (“European otter”)

#### Related terms

* Áiseach (“Asian”, adjective)
* Eorpach (“European”, adjective)

### Noun

Eoráiseach m (genitive singular Eoráisigh, nominative plural Eoráisigh)
* Eurasian

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
Eoráiseach
Eoráisigh
vocative
a Eoráisigh
a Eoráiseacha
genitive
Eoráisigh
Eoráiseach
dative
Eoráiseach
Eoráisigh
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tEoráiseach
na hEoráisigh
genitive
an Eoráisigh
na nEoráiseach
dative
leis an Eoráiseach don Eoráiseach
leis na hEoráisigh :

#### Related terms

* Áiseach m (“Asian”)
* Eorpach m (“European”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Eoráiseach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “Eoráiseach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# à la nage
## English
### Etymology

French à la nage (“swimming”, literally “in the (act of) swimming”).

### Adjective

à la nage
* (cooking, of fish) Served in a broth in which it was poached or cooked.
** 2017, James Peterson, Sauces: Classical and Contemporary Sauce Making, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, →ISBN, page 295:When fish is served à la nage, the vegetables should be chopped carefully so they create a decorative effect in the bowl. Some chefs like to cut grooves in the sides of the carrots with a channel knife so that the sliced carrots have a distinct cog […]
# יתום
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* י־ת־ם (y-t-m)
* 1 term
From Proto-Semitic *yatam- (“to be fatherless or without a guardian, to be without support of family or tribe, to be disenfranchised or alone”). Cognate with Arabic يَتِيم (yatīm), Aramaic יַתְמָא (yaṯmā), Classical Syriac ܝܲܬ݂ܡܵܐ (yaṯmā), Classical Mandaic ࡉࡀࡕࡉࡌࡀ (yatima), Phoenician 𐤉‬𐤕‬𐤌 (y‬t‬m‬), Tigre ያፓም (yattam), Ugaritic 𐎊𐎚𐎎 (ytm).

### Noun

יָתוֹם • (yatóm) m (plural indefinite יְתוֹמִים, feminine counterpart יְתוֹמָה)
* orphan (person whose either parent has died)

### Anagrams

* וימת

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew יָתוֹם (yatóm)

### Noun

יתום • (yosem) m, plural יתומים (yesoymem), feminine יתומה (yesoyme), feminine plural יתומות (yesoymes), diminutive יתומל (yoseml)
* orphan

#### Derived terms

* יתומדיק (yosemdik)
* פֿאַריתומט (faryosemt)
# knaughaan
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* knaugane, knaghane, knagane, knockane

### Etymology

Borrowed from Irish cnocán, equivalent to knaugh +‎ -aan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔːˈɡaːn/, /naːˈɡaːn/, /nɔˈkaːn/

### Noun

knaughaan
* hillock, butt
    Synonyms: knockeen, mothee

#### Derived terms

* o'noghanes

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 50
# bromélia
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* bromelia (pre-standardization)

### Etymology

Borrowed from taxonomic name Bromelia. First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /bɾoˈmɛ.li.ɐ/ [bɾoˈmɛ.lɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /bɾoˈmɛ.ljɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /bɾoˈmɛ.li.ɐ/ [bɾoˈmɛ.lɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /bɾoˈmɛ.ljɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /bɾoˈmɛ.li.a/ [bɾoˈmɛ.lɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /bɾoˈmɛ.lja/
* (Portugal) IPA: /bɾuˈmɛ.ljɐ/
* Rhymes: -ɛliɐ, -ɛljɐ
* Hyphenation: bro‧mé‧li‧a

### Noun

bromélia f (plural bromélias)
* bromeliad (any plant in the family Bromeliaceae)
    Synonyms: bromeliácea, (Brazil) gravatá
** 1886 December 27, Nicolau Joaquim Moreira, “Relatorio do Director do Jardim Botanico”, in Revista Agricola do Instituto Fluminense de Agricultura, volume 18, number 2, Rio de Janeiro: Lammert & C., published 1887 June, Viveiro, page 78:O Sr. commendador Bastos: uma bromelia, conhecida pelo nome de curud e de que fazem rede os indigenas do Amazonas.Mr. commander Bastos: one bromeliad, known by the name curud and used by the Amazonian Amerindians to make hammocks.
** 2016 May, Vítor Ribeiro Halfeld, Roberto Júnio Pedroso Dias, “A regra da ilha”, in Ciência Hoje‎, volume 56, number 336, São Paulo: ICH, archived from the original on 2024-06-14:Desde o ano de 2003, o pesquisador alemão Willhelm Foissner vem descrevendo novas espécies de protozoários que vivem exclusivamente em tanques de bromélias.Since 2003, the German researcher Willhelm Foissner has been describing new protozoan species that live exclusively in bromeliad tanks.
** 2017, Regina Machado, “Bruxa Bromélia”, in A arte da palavra e da escuta, Barueri: Reviravolta, →ISBN, unnumbered page:Aquilo era demais. O menino ficou com raiva. Ninguém, nem mesmo uma voz absurda saindo do nada, ia se divertir às suas custas. Piscou o olhou, já com a resposta bem brava engatilhada na garganta, mas não conseguiu dizer nada. Porque de repente ele viu: uma bromélia bem grandona, vermelha, sacudindo as pétalas de tanto rir, bem ao seu lado.That was enough. The boy got upset. No one, not even an absurd voice coming from nowhere, would make fun of him. He blinked, with a very angry answer just prepared in his throat, but couldn't say anything. Because he suddenly saw: a very big, red bromeliad, shaking its petals from laughter, right next to him.

### Further reading

* “bromélia”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “bromélia”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “bromélia”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “bromélia”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
# خاشوقة
## Baharna Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة (ḵāšūga) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīg))
* spoon

## Egyptian Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة • (ḵāšūqa) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīq)) (obsolete)
* spoon

## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

From Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة • (ḵāšūga) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīg))
* spoon

#### Usage notes

The word is obsolete in Kuwait, displaced by the word قفشة (gáfša).

## Hijazi Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaːʃuːɡa/

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة • (ḵāšūga) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīg)) (obsolete)
* (obsolete) spoon
    Synonym: مِلْعَقَة (milʕaga)

## Iraqi Arabic
### Etymology

From Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

خاشوقة (ḵāšūqa, ḵāšūga, ḵāšōga) f (plural خواشيق (ḵawāšīq, ḵawāšīg))
* spoon

## Najdi Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة (ḵāšūga) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīg))
* (obsolete) spoon
    Synonym: ملْعَقَة

## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xa(ː)ˈʃuːʔa/

### Noun

خاشوقة • (ḵāšūʾa) f (plural خواشيق (ḵawāšīʾ))
* (now regional and uncommon) spoon
    Synonym: (more usual) ملعقة (malʕʔa)

## North Mesopotamian Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة (ḵāšūqa, ḵāšūga) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīq, ḵawāšīg))
* spoon

## South Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk, “spoon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaː.ʃuː.qa/, [xɑː.ʃuː.qa]
* IPA: /xaː.ʃuː.ɡa/, [xɑː.ʃuː.ɡa]

### Noun

خَاشُوقَة • (ḵāšūqa, ḵāšūga) f (plural خَوَاشِيق (ḵawāšīq, ḵawāšīg))
* (now regional and uncommon) spoon
    Synonyms: معلقة (maʕlaʔa), زلفة (zalafe) (regional)

### References

* Behnstedt, Peter, Woidich, Manfred (2012) Wortatlas der arabischen Dialekte – Band II: Materielle Kultur (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 100/II) (in German), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 133
# quantificar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin quantificāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kwən.ti.fiˈka]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kwan.ti.fiˈkaɾ]
* Homophone: quantificà
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

quantificar (first-person singular present quantifico, first-person singular preterite quantifiquí, past participle quantificat)
* (transitive, chemistry, physics, etc.) to quantify (attribute a specific quantity to)

#### Derived terms

* quantificació

### Further reading

* “quantificar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “quantificar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “quantificar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “quantificar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kwɐ̃.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kwɐ̃.ti.fiˈkaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kwɐ̃.ti.fiˈkaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kwɐ̃.ti.fiˈka.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: quan‧ti‧fi‧car

### Verb

quantificar (first-person singular present quantifico, first-person singular preterite quantifiquei, past participle quantificado)
* to quantify (assign a quantity to)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* quantificador
* quanto
# актёр
## Bashkir

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### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian актёр (aktjór), from French acteur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐkˈtʲɵɾ]
* Hyphenation: ак‧тёр

### Noun

актёр • (aktyor)
* actor, player, performer
    Шаршау асылмаҫ элек сәхнәгә Актёр сыға, ҡулында телефон.Şarşaw asılmaś elek səxnəgə Aktyor sığa, qulında telefon.Before the curtain opens, the Actor goes on stage, a telephone in his hand.
    Төрлө рәүешкә инә белеү — актёрҙың төп һөнәре.Törlö rəweşkə inə belew — aktyorźıñ töp hönəre.To be able to act in different images is an actor's main skill.

#### See also

* актриса (aktrisa, “actress”)

## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | اكتيور |
| Cyrillic | актёр |
| Latin | aktior |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian актёр (aktjór), from French acteur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐkˈtʲɵr]

### Noun

актёр • (akter)
* actor, player, performer

#### Declension
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* актёръ (aktjór) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French acteur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐkˈtʲɵr]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

актёр • (aktjór) m anim (genitive актёра, nominative plural актёры, genitive plural актёров, feminine актри́са, relational adjective актёрский, diminutive актёрчик, pejorative актёришка)
* actor, player, performer

#### Derived terms

* актёрский (aktjórskij)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: aktyor
* → Bashkir: актёр (aktyor)
* → Tajik: актёр (aktyor)
* → Uzbek: aktyor
* → Yiddish: אַקטיאָר (aktyor)