OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# labong
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaboŋ/ [ˈl̪a.boŋ]
* Hyphenation: la‧bong

### Adjective

labong
* abundant in leaves
* verdant; abundant in verdure; lush with vegetation
* having a big, voluminous hair

### Anagrams

* lagnob

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *rabuŋ. Compare Isnag rabong, Kapampangan labung, Cebuano dabong. See also Malay rebung.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /laˈboŋ/ [lɐˈboŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Syllabification: la‧bong

### Noun

labóng (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜓᜅ᜔)
* young, tender, edible bamboo shoot

#### Related terms

* Malabon

#### See also

* bunga
* suloy
* supang
* talbos
* usbong
* yamungmong

### Further reading

* “labong”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*rabuŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) loan “plant shoot: young leaf, plant shoot”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# szimmetria
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Latin symmetria, from Ancient Greek συμμετρία (summetría).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsimːɛtrijɒ], [ˈsimɛtrijɒ]
* Hyphenation: szim‧met‧ria
* Rhymes: -jɒ

### Noun

szimmetria (plural szimmetriák)
* symmetry (correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center, or axis)
    Antonym: asszimetria

#### Derived terms

* szimmetria-középpont
* szimmetriatengely

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* szimmetria in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# שוין
## Yiddish
### Alternative forms

* שיים (sheym) — Northeastern

### Etymology

From Old High German scōno (“beautifully”). Cognate with German schon (“already”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɔɪ̯n/

### Adverb

שוין • (shoyn)
* already

#### Derived terms

* און שוין (un shoyn, “that's all”)
* נישט שוין (nisht shoyn, “no longer”)
* נישט שוין זשע (nisht shoyn zhe, “really?”)
# angèlica
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əɲˈʒɛ.li.kə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [aɲˈd͡ʒɛ.li.ka]

### Adjective

angèlica
* feminine singular of angèlic

### Noun

angèlica f (plural angèliques)
* angelica (any of various species in the genus Angelica)

#### Derived terms

* angèlica borda
* angèlica d'hort
* angèlica de prat
* angèlica dels estuaris
# indicibile
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin indicibĭlis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.diˈt͡ʃi.bi.le/
* Rhymes: -ibile
* Hyphenation: in‧di‧cì‧bi‧le

### Adjective

indicibile (plural indicibili)
* inexpressible, indescribable, unutterable, unspeakable
    Synonyms: indescrivibile, inenarrabile
    Antonym: dicibile (rare)

#### Derived terms

* indicibilità
* indicibilmente

#### Related terms

* dire

### Anagrams

* incedibili
# meacan
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish meccon.

### Pronunciation

* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈmʲakənˠ/, /ˈmʲakən̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈmʲakənˠ/, /ˈmʲakən̪ˠ/; /ˈmʲakanˠ/, /ˈmʲakan̪ˠ/ (as if spelled meacán)

### Noun

meacan m (genitive singular meacain, nominative plural meacain)
* root vegetable

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
meacan
meacain
vocative
a mheacain
a mheacana
genitive
meacain
meacan
dative
meacan
meacain
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an meacan
na meacain
genitive
an mheacain
na meacan
dative
leis an meacan don mheacan
leis na meacain :

#### Derived terms

* meacan bán (“parsnip”)
* meacan biatais (“beetroot”)
* meacan compair (“comfrey”)
* meacan dearg (“carrot”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mecon”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 52, page 14
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 10, page 7

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “meacan”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 471
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “meacan”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “meacan”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “meacan”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish meccon. Cognate with Greek μήκων (míkon, “poppy”), Serbo-Croatian mak (“poppy”), and German Mohn (“poppy”), all believed to be from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂k-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛxkan/

### Noun

meacan m (genitive singular meacain, plural meacanan)
* The root or bulb of a plant; now used mainly in compound words

#### Derived terms

* meacan-buidhe (“carrot”)
* meacan-dearg (“carrot”)
* meacan-dogha (“greater burdock”)
* meacan-dubh (“comfrey”)
* meacan-rìgh (“parsnip”)
* meacan-ruadh (“radish”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# nález
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from nalézt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaːlɛs]

### Noun

nález m inan
* finding, find

#### Related terms

* nalézt
* vynálezce

### Further reading

* “nález”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nález”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nález”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaːʎes]

### Noun

nález m inan
* findings, find

#### Related terms

* náležať
* nálezca
* vynález
* vynálezca

### References

* “nález”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# villette
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.lɛt/

### Noun

villette f (plural villettes)
* a small village

#### Derived terms

* La Villette

### Further reading

* “villette”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Noun

villette f
* plural of villetta
# sentro
## Ladino
### Noun

sentro m (Latin spelling)
* center, middle
** 2019, Şeli GAON, “Viyaje A Andalusia - 2”, in Şalom‎:La maale de los djudyos se topa en el sentro de la sivdad vyeja, toda la kaleja golyendo al miskle de flores, las plasas kon las pisinas, los arvoles de portokales kon los kortijos finos avyertos para ke los turistos vijiten.The Jewish district is located in the center of the old city, the whole street smelling of a mixture of flowers, the plazas with the swimming pools, the orange trees with the fine open patios for the tourists to visit.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish centro.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsentɾo/ [ˈsɛn̪.t̪ɾo]
* Rhymes: -entɾo
* Syllabification: sen‧tro

### Noun

sentro (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓ)
* center; middle
    Synonyms: gitna, kalagitnaan
* hub; center (of a business, etc.)
    Synonyms: lunduyan, lunduan, pusod, gitna
* (colloquial) health center

#### Derived terms

* pagsentro
* sentruhan
* sentruhin
* sumentro

#### Related terms

* sentral
* sentralisado
* sentralisasyon
* sentralisa

## Venetan
### Etymology

Compare Italian centro

### Noun

sentro m (plural sentri)
* centre, middle
# apektado
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish afectado.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧pek‧ta‧do
* IPA: /ʔapekˈtado/ [ʔɐ.pekˈt̪a.d̪o]

### Adjective

apektado
* affected

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish afectado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔapekˈtado/ [ʔɐ.pɛkˈt̪aː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧pek‧ta‧do

### Adjective

apektado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜒᜃ᜔ᜆᜇᜓ)
* affected; having effect

#### Related terms

* apeksiyon
* apekta
* apektasyon
* apektibo
* apekto
* apektuwoso
* apisyon
* apisyonado
* artepakto
* benepaktor
* benepisyado
* benepisyaryo
* benepisyo
* depeksiyon
* depektibo
* depekto
* depektuwoso
* depisit
* depisyensiya
* depisyente
* des-impeksiyon
* des-impekta
* des-impektante
* echos
* epektibo
* epekto
* epektos
* impeksiyon
* insupisyente
* itsura
* olpatoryo
* opisina
* opisyal
* opisyo
* paksiyon
* paktor
* paktura
* perpeksiyon
* perpekto
* petsa
* propisyente
* repektoryo
* satispaksiyon
* satispetso
* supisyente

#### See also

* nabago
* naimpluwensiyahan
* napinsala
* nasaktan
* tinablan

### Further reading

* “apektado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# κίνδυνος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

The connection with κίνδαξ (kíndax, “quick, nimble”), ὀνοκίνδιος (onokíndios, “donkey-driver”) is formally attractive. For the semantics, Prellwitz and Vendryes compare Latin sollicitus (“agitated, disturbed”), which is from sollus (“whole, entire”) + cieō (“move, stir, shake”). Attempts at an Indo-European etymology should be given up. The Pre-Greek character is clear in view of the ending -ῡν-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kín.dyː.nos/ → /ˈcin.dy.nos/ → /ˈcin.di.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kín.dyː.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkin.dy.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcin.dy.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcin.dy.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈcin.di.nos/

### Noun

κῐ́νδῡνος • (kĭ́ndūnos) m (genitive κῐνδῡ́νου); second declension (Epic, Attic, Doric, Koine)
* danger, risk, hazard
* trial, venture
* battle

#### Derived terms

* ἀκῐ́νδῡνος (akĭ́ndūnos)
* ἐπῐκῐ́νδῡνος (epĭkĭ́ndūnos)
* κῐνδῡ́νευμᾰ (kĭndū́neumă)
* κῐνδῡνευτής (kĭndūneutḗs)
* κῐνδῡνευτῐκός (kĭndūneutĭkós)
* κῐνδῡνεύω (kĭndūneúō)
* κῐνδῡνώδης (kĭndūnṓdēs)
* ῥῑψοκῐ́νδῡνος (rhīpsokĭ́ndūnos)
* ὑποκῐ́νδῡνος (hupokĭ́ndūnos)
* φῐλοκῐ́νδῡνος (phĭlokĭ́ndūnos)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κίνδυνος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 699-700

### Further reading

* “κίνδυνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κίνδυνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κίνδυνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* “κίνδυνος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G2794 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. adventure idem, page 14.danger idem, page 194.hazard idem, page 389.insecurity idem, page 444.jeopardy idem, page 462.peril idem, page 607.risk idem, page 717.tension idem, page 862.venture idem, page 947.

## Greek
### Etymology

Ancient Greek κῐ́νδῡνος (kĭ́ndūnos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcinðinos/
* Hyphenation: κίν‧δυ‧νος

### Noun

κίνδυνος • (kíndynos) m (plural κίνδυνοι)
* danger

#### Derived terms

* ακίνδυνος (akíndynos, “harmless”)
* επικίνδυνος (epikíndynos, “dangerous, risky, unsafe”)
* επικινδυνότητα f (epikindynótita)
* ριψοκίνδυνος (ripsokíndynos, “dangerous, hazardous, risky”)
Expressions
* δημόσιος κίνδυνος (dimósios kíndynos)
* έξοδος κινδύνου f (éxodos kindýnou, “emergency exit”)
* κώδωνας κινδύνου (kódonas kindýnou)

#### Related terms

* κινδυνεύω (kindynévo, “to be in danger”) and derivatives
* κινδυνολογώ (kindynologó)

#### Further reading

* κίνδυνος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# plantsado
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish planchado.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: plan‧tsa‧do

### Adjective

plantsado
* ironed out; pressed
* suitably prepared; organized; equipped; ready

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish planchado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /planˈt͡ʃado/ [plɐn̪ˈt͡ʃaː.d̪o]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /planˈtsado/ [plɐn̪ˈt͡saː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: plan‧tsa‧do

### Adjective

plantsado (Baybayin spelling ᜉ᜔ᜎᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜇᜓ)
* ironed out; pressed
* (figurative) suitably prepared; organized; equipped; ready

#### Related terms

* plantsa
* plantsador
# butternut
## English
### Etymology

From butter +‎ nut.

### Noun

butternut (countable and uncountable, plural butternuts)
* A North American walnut tree, Juglans cinerea.
    Synonym: white walnut
* The wood or bark of this walnut tree.
* The nut of this walnut tree.
* A dye made from the fruit of this walnut tree.
* The souari nut.
* (informal outside South Africa) Butternut squash.
    He made a delicious butternut soup.

#### Derived terms

* butternut pumpkin
* butternut squash

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Juglans cinerea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Juglans cinerea on Wikispecies.Wikispecies

### Anagrams

* nut butter
# daol
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: da‧ol

### Noun

daol
* the dried spathe of a coconut inflorescence

## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish dóel.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /d̪ˠeːl̪ˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /d̪ˠiːlˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /d̪ˠiːlˠ/, (older) /d̪ˠɯːlˠ/

### Noun

daol m (genitive singular daoil or daola, nominative plural daoil or daolanna)
* (black-)beetle
* insect, worm
* (usually with buail) sharp sting; sudden start; fit, whim

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
daol
daoil
vocative
a dhaoil
a dhaola
genitive
daoil
daol
dative
daol
daoil
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an daol
na daoil
genitive
an daoil
na ndaol
dative
leis an daol don daol
leis na daoil :

##### Alternative declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
daol
daolanna
vocative
a dhaol
a dhaolanna
genitive
daola
daolanna
dative
daol
daolanna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an daol
na daolanna
genitive
an daola
na ndaolanna
dative
leis an daol don daol
leis na daolanna :

#### Derived terms

* daol adharcach m (“stag beetle”)
* daolbhrat m (“black covering, pall”)
* daoldath m (“jet”, literally “beetle-colour”)
* daoldubh (“jet-black”, adjective, literally “beetle-black”)
* daolteanga f (“sharp, vicious, tongue”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “daol”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “doél”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “daol”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “daol”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish dóel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɯːl̪ˠ/

### Noun

daol f (genitive singular daoil, plural daoil)
* beetle

#### Derived terms

* daolag (“beetle; earthworm, worm”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “doél”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# 엉덩이
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* (all dialectal forms) 응뎅이 (eungdeng'i), 응디 (eungdi), 엉데 (eongde), 앵둥이 (aengdung'i)

### Etymology

First attested in the Gukhan hoehwa (國韓會話 / 국한회화), 1895, as Early Modern Korean 엉덩이 (Yale: engtengi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɘ(ː)ŋdʌ̹ŋi]
* Phonetic hangul: [엉(ː)덩이]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 엉덩이의 / 엉덩이에 / 엉덩이까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

| South Korean Standard Language | 엉덩이 (eongdeong'i) |
| North Korean Standard Language | 엉뎅이 (eongdeng'i) |
엉덩이 • (eongdeong'i)
* buttocks, bottom
    Synonyms: 궁둥이 (gungdung'i), 볼기 (bolgi)
* (now uncommon) the upper buttocks specifically
    Coordinate term: 궁둥이 (gungdung'i, “the lower buttocks”)

#### Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms:
* 넙덕지 (neopdeokji)
* 똥방뎅이 (ttongbangdeng'i)
* 방뎅이 (bangdeng'i)
* 방치 (bangchi)
* 엉더리 (eongdeori)
* 엉둥패기 (eongdungpaegi)
* 엉치 (eongchi)
* 응세이 (eungsei)
# Diert
## German Low German
### Noun

Diert n (plural Dierten or Dierter)
* Alternative form of Deert

#### Derived terms

* Diertenriek
* Diertenvereen
* Dierterriek
* Diertervereen
* diertisch
* Diertpark
* Diertversöök
* Huusdiert
* Muuldiert
* Söögdiert
* Wilddiert

### References

* Der neue SASS: Plattdeutsches Wörterbuch, Plattdeutsch - Hochdeutsch, Hochdeutsch - Plattdeutsch. Plattdeutsche Rechtschreibung, sixth revised edition (2011, →ISBN, Wachholtz Verlag, Neumünster)

## Saterland Frisian
### Noun

Diert n (plural [please provide])
* Alternative spelling of Díert
# заточити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zatǒt͡ʃiti/
* Hyphenation: за‧то‧чи‧ти

### Verb

зато̀чити pf (Latin spelling zatòčiti)
* (transitive) to detain, confine, imprison, hold captive

#### Conjugation
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐtɔˈt͡ʃɪte]

### Etymology 1

From за- (za-) +‎ точи́ти (točýty, “to sharpen, to whet”).

#### Verb

заточи́ти • (zatočýty) pf (imperfective зато́чувати)
* (transitive) to sharpen
    Synonyms: наточи́ти (natočýty), загостри́ти (zahostrýty), нагостри́ти (nahostrýty)

##### Derived terms

* зато́чення n (zatóčennja)
* заточи́тися impf (zatočýtysja)
* зато́чка f (zatóčka)

### Etymology 2

за- (za-) +‎ точи́ти (točýty, “to roll”).

#### Verb

заточи́ти • (zatočýty) pf (imperfective зато́чувати) (transitive)
* (dialectal) to roll (into, under, onto)
    Synonym: закоти́ти (zakotýty)
* (colloquial) to rock, to swing, to sway
    Synonyms: ки́дати (kýdaty), тріпа́ти (tripáty), колиха́ти (kolyxáty)
* (colloquial) to cause to skid
    Synonym: зано́сити (zanósyty)

##### Derived terms

* заточи́тися impf (zatočýtysja)

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic заточити (zatočiti, “to send away, to exile, to banish”), possibly via Russian заточи́ть (zatočítʹ). By surface analysis, за- (za-) +‎ точи́ти (točýty, “to cause to run”).

#### Verb

заточи́ти • (zatočýty) pf (imperfective зато́чувати)
* (transitive, higher register) to lock away, to imprison, to confine, to incarcerate
    Synonym: ув'я́знити (uvʺjáznyty)

##### Derived terms

* зато́чення n (zatóčennja)
* заточи́тися impf (zatočýtysja)

### Related terms

* текти́ impf (tektý)
* тік m (tik)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “заточити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “заточити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “заточити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “заточити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “заточити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “заточити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# yidiiłmáás
## Navajo
### Etymology

y- (3rd person object prefix) + -di- (inceptive) + -yi- (transitional) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier, causative) + -máás (imperfective stem of root -MÁÁZ, “to roll”).
The stem -máás (“globular, spherical, ball-like shape”) is cognate with -bą́ą́z (“hooplike, ringlike shape”), and they have the same origin, which possibly is Proto-Athabaskan *wątsʼ (“roll”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɪ̀tìːɬmɑ́ːs/

### Verb

yidiiłmáás
* (with dah) he/she/it starts off rolling it along

#### Conjugation

Paradigm: Transitional (yii/yii).
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | diismáás | diilmáás | dadiilmáás |
| 2nd person | diiłmáás | doołmáás | dadoołmáás |
| 3rd person | yidiiłmáás | yidiiłmáás | deidiiłmáás |
| 4th person | jidiiłmáás | jidiiłmáás | dazhdiiłmáás |
| PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | diiłmááz | diilmááz | dadiilmááz |
| 2nd person | diniłmááz | doołmááz | dadoołmááz |
| 3rd person | yidiiłmááz | yidiiłmááz | deidiiłmááz |
| 4th person | jidiiłmááz | jidiiłmááz | dazhdiiłmááz |

#### Verbal stems

* ITERATIVE: -mas
* OPTATIVE: -máás

#### Related terms

* chʼémáás
* chʼííłmáás
* diimáás
* dimáás
* haamáás
* haiłmáás
* iiłmáás
* iimáás
* naamaas
* neiłmaas
* niimas
* nímaz
* yidiłmáás
* yiłmáás
* yíłmáás
* yiłmaz
* yimáás
* yímáás
* yimas
* yiniiłmas
* yiniłmas
* yoołmas
# паутина
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* паучи́на (paučína) (dialectal)

### Etymology

This form arose by confusion between Old East Slavic паучина (paučina) (a form still found in dialects), inherited from Proto-Slavic *paǫčina, and dialectal пути́на (putína), which is related to the word пу́ты (púty, “fetters”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pəʊˈtʲinə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

паути́на • (pautína) f inan (genitive паути́ны, nominative plural паути́ны, genitive plural паути́н, diminutive паути́нка)
* spiderweb, cobweb
** 1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Свирель; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Pipe, 1918:Разморё́нный духото́ю ело́вой ча́щи, весь в паути́не и в хво́йных и́глах, пробира́лся с ружьё́м к опу́шке прика́зчик из Деме́нтьева ху́тора, Мелито́н Ши́шкин.Razmorjónnyj duxotóju jelóvoj čášči, vesʹ v pautíne i v xvójnyx íglax, probirálsja s ružʹjóm k opúške prikázčik iz Deméntʹjeva xútora, Melitón Šíškin.Meliton Shishkin, a bailiff from the Dementyev farm, exhausted by the sultry heat of the fir-wood and covered with spiders' webs and pine-needles, made his way with his gun to the edge of the wood.

#### Derived terms

* паути́нник (pautínnik)
* паути́нный (pautínnyj)

#### Related terms

* пау́к (paúk)

### Further reading

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “паутина”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# puing
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch puin, from Middle Dutch poyn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuɪŋ/
* Hyphenation: pu‧ing

### Noun

puing (uncountable)
* rubble, debris, wreckage
* ruin

#### Derived terms

* berpuing-puing
* memuingkan
* puing-puing

### Further reading

* “puing” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰɯiŋʲkʲ/
* (Lewis) IPA: [pʰəiɲkʲ]

### Noun

puing m or f (genitive singular puing, plural puingan)
* point
* note

#### Derived terms

* stad-phuing
* clisg-phuing