OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kalkulasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch calculatie, from Latin calculatio, calculationis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kalkuˈlasi]
* Hyphenation: kal‧ku‧la‧si

### Noun

kalkulasi (plural kalkulasi-kalkulasi)
* calculation
    Synonym: perhitungan

#### Derived terms

* mengalkulasi
* mengalkulasikan

### Further reading

* “kalkulasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# maidenhair
## English
### Etymology

From maiden +‎ hair.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈmeɪdənhɛː/
* (US) IPA: /ˈmeɪdənhɛəɹ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

maidenhair (countable and uncountable, plural maidenhairs)
* (uncountable, poetic) A woman's pubic hair.
** 1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:He fingered shreds of hair, her maidenhair, her mermaid's into the bowl
** 1979, Georgianna Bell, Passionate Jade, page 326:His fingers tore at her maidenhair. Gasping, she recoiled for long enough to allow him entry.
** 1987, Pierre Clitandre, Cathedral of the August Heat, page 152:Some said they'd seen her over by Death's-Door, with bloodstains on her dress, which was so white and transparent they were seized with shame and fear at the faint beauty of her breasts and the eternal modesty of her maidenhair.
** 1989, Robert Solotaroff, Bernard Malamud: A Study of the Short Fiction, page 116:She grabbed at her maidenhair as the garment eluded her frantic grasp and formed a puddle of cloth at her feet.
** 2013, John F. Deane, Snow Falling on Chestnut Hill: New and Selected Poems:She turns and her small breasts are firm in the fading light, the flower of her navel, the darkening delta of her maidenhair and her thighs rising out of the water, the water tiny golden gifts against her skin;
* Either of two species of genus Adiantum of fern with delicate, hair-like stalks, especially Adiantum capillus-veneris.
** 1653, Nicholas Culpeper, The English Physician Enlarged, Folio Society, published 2007, page 178:Our common Maidenhair does from a number of hard black fibres, send forth a great many blacking shining brittle stalks, hardly a span long [...].
* (Canada, US, now regional) Either of two ericaceous plants, the creeping snowberry or the checkerberry.

#### Alternative forms

* maiden-hair

#### Synonyms

* (fern): maidenhair fern

#### Derived terms

* climbing maidenhair fern
* maidenhair moss
* maidenhair spleenwort
* maidenhair tree
* maidenhair vine
* northern maidenhair
# Petersiliensoße
## German
### Etymology

Petersilie (“parsley”) +‎ Soße (“sauce”)

### Noun

Petersiliensoße f (genitive Petersiliensoße, plural Petersiliensoßen)
* parsley sauce

#### Related terms

* Bratensoße
* Buttersoße
* Gemüsesoße
* Meerrettichsoße
* Petersilienbeet
* Petersilienkraut
* Petersiliensamen
* Petersiliensuppe
* Senfsoße
* Soßenkanne
* Soßenkelle
* Vanillesoße

### Further reading

* “Petersiliensoße” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Petersiliensoße” in Duden online
# Zauberkraft
## German
### Etymology

Zauber (“magic, enchantment”) +‎ Kraft (“force, strength, power”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtsaʊ̯bɐkʁaft]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zauberkraft f (genitive Zauberkraft, plural Zauberkräfte)
* (poetic) magical power, magic power
    Synonyms: Zaubermacht, Magie
    durch Zauberkraft ― by the power of magic

#### Related terms

* Arbeitskraft
* Bezauberung
* Kraftakt
* Kraftmensch
* Lebenskraft
* Schwerkraft
* Verzauberung
* Winterzauber
* Zauberspruch
* Zauberstab

### Further reading

* “Zauberkraft” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zauberkraft” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# érsek
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Of debated origin:
* Borrowed from Old French arcevesque, from Latin archiepiscopus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχιεπίσκοπος (arkhiepískopos).
* A native word. From the proper noun Old High German Aschericus. In 997, Astrik, also known as Anastasius, Astericus, Ascrick, Astrissicus, became the first abbot of the Benedictine abbey of St. Martin's in the Kingdom of Hungary.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeːrʃɛk]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ér‧sek
* Rhymes: -ɛk

### Noun

érsek (plural érsekek)
* archbishop

#### Derived terms

* érseki
* érsekség

### References

* ↑ érsek in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ érsek in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* érsek in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* érsek in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# lysyl
## English
### Etymology

From lysine +‎ -yl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaɪ.sɪl/

### Adjective

lysyl (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to lysine

#### Derived terms

* lysyl-bradykinin
* lysyl hydroxylase
* lysyl oxidase
* lysyl-tRNA
* methionyl-lysyl-bradykinin

### Anagrams

* slyly
# kommandieren
## German
### Etymology

From French commander, from Latin commandare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔmanˈdiːrən/, [-ˈdiːʁən], [-ˈdiː.ɐn], [-ˈdiɐ̯n]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kommandieren (weak, third-person singular present kommandiert, past tense kommandierte, past participle kommandiert, auxiliary haben)
* (military, intransitive) to command; to be in command, in charge
* (military, transitive) to command (a unit); to be the commanding officer of
* (military, transitive, with some specifying adverb) to command (a soldier) to go to some place or assume some position

#### Usage notes

* Not usually followed zu + infinitive (as in “command to do something”). For that, preferably use befehlen or beauftragen.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* abkommandieren
* herbeikommandieren

#### Related terms

* Kommandant
* Kommandeur
* Kommando

### Further reading

* “kommandieren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “kommandieren” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “kommandieren” in Duden online
* “kommandieren” in OpenThesaurus.de
# ranqueado
## Galician
### Participle

ranqueado (feminine ranqueada, masculine plural ranqueados, feminine plural ranqueadas)
* past participle of ranquear

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From ranquear (“to rank”) +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁɐ̃.keˈa.du/ [hɐ̃.keˈa.du], /ʁɐ̃.kiˈa.du/ [hɐ̃.kɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁɐ̃ˈkja.du/ [hɐ̃ˈkja.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁɐ̃.keˈa.du/ [hɐ̃.keˈa.du], /ʁɐ̃.kiˈa.du/ [hɐ̃.kɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁɐ̃ˈkja.du/ [hɐ̃ˈkja.du]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁɐ̃.keˈa.du/ [χɐ̃.keˈa.du], /ʁɐ̃.kiˈa.du/ [χɐ̃.kɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /ʁɐ̃ˈkja.du/ [χɐ̃ˈkja.du]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁɐ̃.keˈa.do/ [hɐ̃.keˈa.do]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɐ̃ˈkja.du/ [ʁɐ̃ˈkja.ðu]

### Adjective

ranqueado (feminine ranqueada, masculine plural ranqueados, feminine plural ranqueadas)
* ranked (placed in a given rank)

#### Related terms

* ranking
* ranque
* ranquear

### Participle

ranqueado (feminine ranqueada, masculine plural ranqueados, feminine plural ranqueadas)
* past participle of ranquear

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rankeˈado/ [rãŋ.keˈa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ran‧que‧a‧do

### Participle

ranqueado (feminine ranqueada, masculine plural ranqueados, feminine plural ranqueadas)
* past participle of ranquear
# 수레
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 술위〮 (Yale: swùlGwúy). From Old Korean 車衣 (*SWULKuy).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰuɾe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [수레]
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 수레의 / 수레에 / 수레까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

수레 • (sure)
* cart, carriage, wheelbarrow

#### Derived terms

* 손수레 (sonsure, “handcart, wheelbarrow”)
* 수레바퀴 (surebakwi, “cartwheel”)
# deprime
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ prime.

### Verb

deprime (third-person singular simple present deprimes, present participle depriming, simple past and past participle deprimed)
* (firearms) to remove the (remnant) primer from a cartridge casing (from the brass).

#### Antonyms

* prime

#### Derived terms

* deprimed
* depriming

#### Related terms

* deprimed
* depriming
* prime
* primed
* primer
* priming

## Italian
### Verb

deprime
* third-person singular present indicative of deprimere

## Latin
### Verb

dēprime
* second-person singular present active imperative of dēprimō

## Piedmontese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈprime/

### Verb

deprime
* to depress

## Portuguese
### Verb

deprime
* inflection of deprimir:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Verb

deprime
* inflection of deprimir:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# երախտիք
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian երախտիք (eraxtikʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeɾɑχˈtikʰ/, [jeɾɑχtíkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeɾɑχˈdik/, [jeɾɑχtíkʰ]

### Noun

երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ)
* kind deed, kindness, rendered service
* (figuratively) merit, desert; services
* (rare) gratitude, thankfulness

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *raxti +‎ -ք (-kʻ), with the expected prothetic ե- (e-) before ր- (r-). Compare Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”), possibly also Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”), रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”).

### Noun

երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl
* good deed, favour
    երախտիք առնել ― eraxtikʻ aṙnel ― to oblige, to please, to do an act of kindness, to deserve well, to favour

#### Derived terms

* աներախտի (aneraxti)
* ապերախտ (aperaxt)
* ապերախտագոյն (aperaxtagoyn)
* ապերախտիք (aperaxtikʻ)
* ապերախտութիւն (aperaxtutʻiwn)
* բազմերախտ (bazmeraxt)
* բազմերախտիս (bazmeraxtis)
* բազմերախտիք (bazmeraxtikʻ)
* բազմերախտութիւն (bazmeraxtutʻiwn)
* երախտագիւտ (eraxtagiwt)
* երախտագործ (eraxtagorc)
* երախտագործեմ (eraxtagorcem)
* երախտագործութիւն (eraxtagorcutʻiwn)
* երախտակորոյս (eraxtakoroys)
* երախտահատոյց (eraxtahatoycʻ)
* երախտամոռաց (eraxtamoṙacʻ)
* երախտամոռացութիւն (eraxtamoṙacʻutʻiwn)
* երախտանամ (eraxtanam)
* երախտանք (eraxtankʻ)
* երախտապարգեւ (eraxtapargew)
* երախտառու (eraxtaṙu)
* երախտաւոր (eraxtawor)
* երախտաւորիմ (eraxtaworim)
* երախտաւորութիւն (eraxtaworutʻiwn)
* երախտեմ (eraxtem)
* երախտք (eraxtkʻ)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: երախտիք (eraxtikʻ)

### References

* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “երախտիք”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “երախտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 36ab
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 510
* Leroy, Maurice (1975) “Les composés arméniens à premier terme apa-”, in Mélanges linguistiques offerts à Emile Benveniste (in French), Louvain: Peeters, page 370
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 36
* Nyberg, H. S. (1974) “raxtan”, in A Manual of Pahlavi, Part II: Glossary, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 168b
* Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 879
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “երախտիք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# bersumbangsih
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From ber- +‎ sumbangsih.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bərsumˈbaŋsih/ [bər.sumˈbaŋ.sɪh]
* Rhymes: -aŋsih
* Syllabification: ber‧sum‧bang‧sih

### Verb

bêrsumbangsih
* to contribute
    Synonym: berkontribusi
# tamburin
## English
### Noun

tamburin (plural tamburins)
* Obsolete form of tambourine.
** 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC:Soone as thy Oaten pype began to sounde , Their yuorie Luites and Tamburins forgoe

### References

* “tamburin”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Murabtin

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From French tambourin.

### Noun

tamburin m (definite singular tamburinen, indefinite plural tamburiner, definite plural tamburinene)
* (music) a tambourine

### References

* “tamburin” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From French tambourin.

### Noun

tamburin m (definite singular tamburinen, indefinite plural tamburinar, definite plural tamburinane)
* (music) a tambourine

### References

* “tamburin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Romanian
### Noun

tamburin n (plural tamburine)
* Alternative form of tamburină

#### Declension
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tamborin

### Etymology

Borrowed from English tambourine, but several source indicate it to be from Spanish tamborín.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tambuˈɾin/ [t̪ɐm.bʊˈɾin̪]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: tam‧bu‧rin

### Noun

tamburín (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜇᜒᜈ᜔)
* tambourine (percussion instrument)
    Synonym: panderetas
* tambourine filigree jewelry

#### Related terms

* tambol

#### See also

* alahas

### Further reading

* “tamburin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# sacrosanctus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* sacrō sānctus

### Etymology

From the ablative of sacrum (“holy, sacred object, place or act”) +‎ sānctus (“consecrated, sacred”). Both elements ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to make a pact; to make sacred”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /sa.kroːˈsaːnk.tus/, [s̠äkroːˈs̠äːŋkt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /sa.kroˈsank.tus/, [säkroˈs̬äŋkt̪us]

### Adjective

sacrōsānctus (feminine sacrōsāncta, neuter sacrōsānctum); first/second-declension adjective
* inaugurated or consecrated with religious ceremonies
* fixed or decreed as inviolable, sacred, sacrosanct
* (by extension) most holy, sacred or venerable

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* sacer
* sacerdōs
* sacerdōtālis
* sacerdōtium
* sacerdōtula
* sacrāmentālis
* sacrāmentum
* sacrārium
* sacrārius
* sacrātē
* sacrātiō
* sacrātor
* sacricola
* sacrifer
* sacrificālis
* sacrificātiō
* sacrificātor
* sacrificātus
* sacrificiolus
* sacrificium
* sacrificō
* sacrificulus
* sacrificus
* sacrilegē
* sacrilegium
* sacrilegus
* sacrō
* sacrum

#### Descendants

All are (partially adapted) borrowings.
* Catalan: sacrosant
* English: sacrosanct
* French: sacro-saint
* Italian: sacrosanto
* Portuguese: sacrossanto
* Romanian: sacrosanct
* Sicilian: sagrosantu, sagrusantu, sacrusantu
** → Maltese: sagrosant
* Spanish: sacrosanto

### References

* “sacrosanctus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “sacrosanctus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* sacrosanctus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. the plebeian tribunes, whose persons are inviolable: tribuni plebis sacrosancti (Liv. 3. 19. 10)
# pokutnica
## Polish
### Etymology

From pokuta +‎ -nica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.kutˈɲi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: po‧kut‧ni‧ca

### Noun

pokutnica f (male equivalent pokutnik)
* (literary) female equivalent of pokutnik (“penitent”) (one who repents of sins or wrongdoings, one undergoing penance)

#### Related terms

* pokutniczy
* pokutny
* pokuta
* pokutować

### Further reading

* pokutnica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pokutnica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wꜥ
## Egyptian
### Etymology

Formed as if the perfective active participle of wꜥj (“to be(come) alone”), although possibly the verb may be derived from the numeral instead.

### Pronunciation 1

* (reconstructed) IPA: /ˈwiʕjVw/ → /ˈwiʕjVw/ → /ˈwiʕjə/ → /ˈweʕi/
* (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /ˈwiʕjVw/
* (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /ˈwiʕjVw/
* (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /ˈwiʕjə/
* (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /ˈweʕi/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /wɑː/
** Conventional anglicization: wa

#### Adjective

* alone
* unique
* as one, all together

##### Alternative forms

| wꜥ | wꜥ |

##### Derived terms

* wꜥꜥw (“private”)
* wꜥ m
* wꜥ n
* wꜥ nb (“everyone”)
* wꜥtj (“sole”)
* wꜥtj$^?$ (“captive”)
* nb-wꜥ

##### Related terms

* wꜥj (“be alone”)

#### Numeral

* one

##### Usage notes

As the numeral wꜥ is in fact a specialized use of the adjective, see the adjective section above for alternative forms, inflection, etc.

##### Descendants

* Demotic: wꜥ
** Akhmimic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲉ (oue), (interrogative) ⲱ (ō), (interrogative) ⲟ (o)
** Bohairic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲁⲓ (ouai), (interrogative) ⲟⲩ (ou)
** Fayyumic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲉⲉⲓ (oueei), ⲟⲩⲉ (oue), ⲟⲩⲁⲓⲉⲓ (ouaiei), (interrogative) ⲟⲩⲛ (oun)
** Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲟⲩⲉⲉⲓ (oueei), ⲟⲩⲉⲓ (ouei), ⲟⲩⲉⲉ (ouee), ⲟⲩⲉ (oue), (interrogative) ⲉⲩ (eu)
** Old Coptic: ⲟⲩⲉ (oue), ⲟⲩⲁⲓ (ouai), (interrogative) ⲟⲩ (ou)
** Coptic Dialect P: ⲟⲩⲓ̈ (ouï)
** Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲁ (oua), (interrogative) ⲟⲩ (ou)

### Pronunciation 2

* (reconstructed Late Egyptian) IPA: /wəʕ/

#### Determiner

* (Late Egyptian) the singular indefinite article; a, an

##### Usage notes

As an indefinite article, wꜥ precedes its noun, initially in the construction wꜥ n(j) and later by itself. This is in contrast to its use as an adjective/numeral, where it follows the modified noun like all Egyptian adjectives.

##### Descendants

* Demotic: wꜥ
** Coptic: ⲟⲩ- (ou-)

### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 102–104.
* Junge, Friedrich (2005) Late Egyptian Grammar: An Introduction, second English edition, Oxford: Griffith Institute, pages 53, 68
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
* ↑ Callender, John (1975) Middle Egyptian, Undena Publications, page 56: “wíꜥjaw”
* ↑ Edel, Elmar (1961) “Neues Material zur Herkunft der auslautenden Vokale -ⲉ und -ⲓ im Koptischen”, in Zeitschrift für Ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde, volume 86, number 1, →DOI: “wĭꜥj˘w”
# arrière-ban
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French, Old French arriereban, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō (literally “to the rear”), from Latin ad +‎ retrō. Equivalent to arrière- (“behind”) +‎ ban.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ʁjɛʁ.bɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

arrière-ban m (plural arrière-bans)
* (historical) an assembly of feudal lords
** 1888, Henri Carré, Recherches sur l’administration municipale de Rennes au temps de Henri IV:D’après une ordonnance de Charles VIII, la charge du ban et de l’arrière-ban ne peut pas non plus être imposée à ceux d’entre eux qui tiennent des fiefs.According to an ordinance of Charles VIII, the burden of the ban and the arrière-ban cannot also be imposed on those of whom hold fiefs.

#### Derived terms

* convoquer le ban et l’arrière ban
* le ban et l’arrière-ban

#### Descendants

* English: arriere-ban

### Further reading

* “arrière-ban”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 金剛杵
## Chinese

* 金剛杵

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīngāngchǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄤ ㄔㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gam$^1$ gong$^1$ cyu$^2$ / gam$^1$ gong$^1$ cyu$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīngāngchǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄤ ㄔㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jingangchǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chin$^1$-kang$^1$-chʻu$^3$
*** Yale: jīn-gāng-chǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingangchuu
*** Palladius: цзиньганчу (czinʹganču)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gam$^1$ gong$^1$ cyu$^2$ / gam$^1$ gong$^1$ cyu$^5$
*** Yale: gām gōng chyú / gām gōng chyúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gam$^1$ gong$^1$ tsy$^2$ / gam$^1$ gong$^1$ tsy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gem$^1$ gong$^1$ qu$^2$ / gem$^1$ gong$^1$ qu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐm⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵/, /kɐm⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/

### Noun

金剛杵
* (religion) vajra (mystical weapon in Hinduism and Buddhism); gada (mace)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 金 | 剛 | 杵 |
| こん Grade: 1 | ごう Grade: S | しょ Jinmeiyō |
| goon | on'yomi | on'yomi |

### Noun

金(こん)剛(ごう)杵(しょ) • (kongōsho)
* (Buddhism) vajra (a mystical weapon in Hinduism and Buddhism)

#### See also

* 独鈷(どっこ) (dokko)
* 独鈷杵(どっこしょ) (dokkosho)
* 三鈷(さんこ) (sanko)
* 三鈷杵(さんこしょ) (sankosho)
* 五鈷(ごこ) (goko)
* 五鈷杵(ごこしょ) (gokosho)
* 九鈷杵(くこしょ) (kukosho)
# και ούτω καθεξής
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* κοκ. (kok.)

### Etymology

From και (kai, “and”) + ούτω (oúto, “so”) + καθεξής (kathexís, “forth”).

### Phrase

και ούτω καθεξής • (kai oúto kathexís)
* and so forth, and so on

#### See also

* και ακόλουθα (kai akóloutha, “and following”)
* και άλλα (kai álla, “and others”)
* και αλλού (kai alloú, “and elsewhere”)
* και λοιπά (kai loipá, “et cetera”)
* και τα λοιπά (kai ta loipá, “et cetera”)
* και τα όμοια (kai ta ómoia, “and the same”)
# commigro
## Latin
### Etymology

From con- +‎ migrō (“depart, migrate”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkom.mi.ɡroː/, [ˈkɔmːɪɡroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkom.mi.ɡro/, [ˈkɔmːiɡro]

### Verb

commigrō (present infinitive commigrāre, perfect active commigrāvī, supine commigrātum); first conjugation
* to migrate, move to a place with all one's effects
    Synonyms: amigro, migro, transeo, immigrō, dēmigrō

#### Related terms

* admigrō
* dēmigrō
* ēmigrō
* migrō
* remigrō
* sēmigrō
* trānsmigrō

#### Descendants

* English: commigrate

### References

* commigro in The Latin Dictionary
# erorar
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English error, French erreur, Italian errore, Spanish error, ultimately from Latin error, indicative of errō, from Proto-Italic *erzāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eroˈrar/

### Verb

erorar (present tense eroras, past tense eroris, future tense eroros, imperative erorez, conditional erorus)
* (intransitive) to err, be mistaken, make a mistake
    Lu eroris ye lua kalkuli, ed eroris multe.He erred in his calculations, and made many mistakes.
** 2014, Brian E. Drake, Sencesa bruiso, The Oxford Rationalist, page 260:Ho no! Tu eroris, eroris grande.Oh no! You made a mistake, a big mistake.

#### Derived terms

* erorachar (“to blunder, make a mistake”)
** eroracho (“blunder, egregious mistake, faux pas”)
* erore (“amiss”)
* erorego (“blunder, faux pas”)
* erorigar (“to cause to err”)
* eroriva (“fallible, liable to err”)
** neeroriva (“infallible”)
* eroro (“mistake, error”)
* eroroza (“erroneous, mistaken”)