OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ruptured
## English
### Adjective

ruptured (not comparable)
* Having a rupture; broken, leaking.
** (archaic) herniated

#### Derived terms

* ruptured duck
* ruptured membrane

### Verb

ruptured
* simple past and past participle of rupture

### Anagrams

* pur et dur
# ψευδ-
## Ancient Greek
### Combining form

ψευδ- • (pseud-)
* Alternative form of ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”) used before a vowel

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* ψευδο- (psevdo-)
* ψευδό- (psevdó-)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek ψευδ- (pseud-)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psevð/

### Prefix

ψευδ- • (psevd-)
* Alternative form of ψευδο- (psevdo-), before a vowel.

#### Synonyms

* ψευτο- (psefto-) (not for formal or scientific terms)

#### Derived terms

* Greek terms prefixed with ψευδ- ψευδαίσθηση ψευδάργυρος ψευδοροφή ψευδώνυμο
* ψευδαδάμας (psevdadámas)
* ψευδαίσθηση f (psevdaísthisi, “illusion”)
* ψευδάνθρακας (psevdánthrakas)
* ψευδαπόστολος (psevdapóstolos)
* ψευδάργυρος m (psevdárgyros, “zinc”)
* ψευδαργυρούχος (psevdargyroúchos)
* ψευδεπίγραφος (psevdepígrafos)

### Further reading

* ψευδ-, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# kubemba
## Swahili
### Verb

kubemba (verbal noun of the ku class)
* infinitive of -bemba
# distrito
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish distrito.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: dis‧tri‧to

### Noun

distrito
* a congressional district
* a district; a sector; a zone

#### Synonyms

* (a district): purok

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

distrito (accusative singular distriton, plural distritoj, accusative plural distritojn)
* singular past nominal passive participle of distri

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish distrito, from Latin districtus, from distringĕre.

### Noun

distríto
* territory, province, district

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin districtus, from distringō. Doublet of Detroit.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈtɾi.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈtɾi.tu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /d͡ʒiʃˈtɾi.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈtɾi.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨʃˈtɾi.tu/, /diʃˈtɾi.tu/
* Hyphenation: dis‧tri‧to

### Noun

distrito m (plural distritos)
* district

#### Derived terms

* distrital

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin districtus, from distringĕre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /disˈtɾito/ [d̪isˈt̪ɾi.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ito
* Syllabification: dis‧tri‧to

### Noun

distrito m (plural distritos)
* district
    Synonym: comarca

#### Derived terms

* distrito electoral
* distrito federal
* Distrito Federal

#### Descendants

* → Cebuano: distrito
* → Hiligaynon: distrito

### Further reading

* “distrito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish distrito.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /disˈtɾito/ [d̪ɪsˈt̪ɾiː.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ito
* Syllabification: dis‧tri‧to

### Noun

distrito (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜆᜓ)
* district
    Synonym: purok
# необычность
## Russian
### Etymology

необы́чный (neobýčnyj) +‎ -ость (-ostʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nʲɪɐˈbɨt͡ɕnəsʲtʲ]

### Noun

необы́чность • (neobýčnostʹ) f inan (genitive необы́чности, nominative plural необы́чности, genitive plural необы́чностей)
* singularity, queerness, unusualness
** 1928, Александр Беляев [Alexander Belyaev], Фантастика и наука; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):Переда́ча, наприме́р, изображе́ний по ра́дио ещё не вошла́ в наш быт, но тако́го ро́да те́мы уже́ не удивя́т чита́теля необы́чностью.Peredáča, naprimér, izobražénij po rádio ješčó ne vošlá v naš byt, no takóvo róda témy užé ne udivját čitátelja neobýčnostʹju.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# илтеү
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹl-t- (“bring, carry; lead, drive, send”).
Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰠𐱅 (elt, “to take, drive, lead”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (élt-), [script needed] (élit-, “to lead, carry, convey”), Karakhanid [script needed] (életmēk, “to carry, bring”), Chagatai [script needed] (éltmek, “to carry”), Chuvash леҫме (leśme, “to bring, deliver”), Turkish iletmek (“deliver; transfer”), Turkmen eltmek (“to deliver, hand, bring”), Yakut илт (ilt, “to take away, carry”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ilt-/

### Verb

илтеү • (iltew) (ambitransitive)
* to take somebody somewhere, deliver something somewhere
    Бөтә юлдар башҡалаға илтә.Bötə yuldar başqalağa iltə.All roads bring to the capital.
    Хыял илтә бала саҡтарыма.Xıyal iltə bala saqtarıma.Dream takes (me) to my childhood.

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ẹl-t-, -č-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# holy water
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English holy water, haly water, hali water, holiwater, halywater, from Old English hāliġwæter (“holy water”), equivalent to holy +‎ water.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhəʊli ˌwɔːtə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈhoʊli ˌwɔtəɹ/, [-ɾəɹ], (cot–caught merger) /-ˌwɑtəɹ/
* Audio (General American):(file)
* Hyphenation: holy wat‧er

### Noun

holy water (usually uncountable, plural holy waters)
* (Christianity) In certain Christian churches, water that has been sanctified by a priest or bishop for the purpose of baptism or for the blessing of persons, places, or things.
** 1660, Jeremy Taylor, “Of Faith, as It is a Necessary Disposition to the Blessed Sacrament. Sect[ion] I. Of Catechumens or Unbaptized Persons.”, in The Worthy Communicant or A Discourse of the Nature, Effects, and Blessings Consequent to the Worthy Receiving of the Lords Supper […], London: […] R. Norton for John Martyn, James Allestry, and Thomas Dicas […], published 1661, →OCLC, page 199:None comes to this holy feaſt but they vvhoſe ſins are cleanſed in baptiſme, vvho are ſanctified in thoſe holy vvaters of regeneration, vvho have obedient ſouls, ears attentive to the Sermons of the Goſpel, and hearts open to the vvords of Chriſt.
** 1889, Charles Paschal Telesphore Chiniquy, Fifty Years in the Church of Rome, page 307:[W]ith our signs of the cross and holy waters, our crucifixes and prayers to the saints, our scapulars and medals, our so humiliating auricular confession
** 1979, “The Catechesis of Cyril of Jerusalem”, in Lucien Deiss, Matthew J. O'Connell, transl., Springtime of the Liturgy:In a parallel way, when you came up from the font and its holy waters, you received chrismation and the mark with which Christ was chrismated.

#### Derived terms

* holy-water sprinkle, holy water sprinkler

#### Further reading

* holy water on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# maslový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From maslo +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaslɔviː]

### Adjective

maslový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) buttered

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “maslový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# invalidate
## English
### Etymology

From in- +‎ Latin valere (“to be strong”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɪnˈvæl.ɪ.deɪt/
* (US) IPA: /ɪnˈvæl.əˌdeɪt/
** Audio (US):(file)
* (General Australian) IPA: /ɪnˈvæl.ə.dæɪt/

### Verb

invalidate (third-person singular simple present invalidates, present participle invalidating, simple past and past participle invalidated)
* To make invalid. Especially applied to contract law.
    The circuit court judge's ruling was invalidated by a superior judge.
* To make or declare (an argument, statement, or theory) unsound or erroneous; disprove.
* To render invalid; discredit.
    Telling an angry person to "calm down" can invalidate their feelings.

#### Synonyms

* disprove
* vitiate
* negate

#### Antonyms

* validate

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

invalidate
* inflection of invalidare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

invalidate f pl
* feminine plural of invalidato

## Spanish
### Verb

invalidate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of invalidar combined with te
# λογαριασμός
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek λογαριασμός (logariasmós, “calculation”), from the aorist stem λογαριασ- of the verb λογαριάζω (logariázo) + -μός (-mós), the verb from Ancient Greek λογάριον (logárion) + -ᾰ́ζω (-ắzō), from the neuter diminutive of masculine λόγος (lógos, “word, reason, explanation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lo.ɣa.ɾʝaˈzmos/
* Hyphenation: λο‧γα‧ρια‧σμός

### Noun

λογαριασμός • (logariasmós) m (plural λογαριασμοί)
* bill (UK); tab, check (US) (account at restaurant, etc)
    Μπορώ να έχω τον λογαριασμό;Boró na écho ton logariasmó;Can I have the bill please?
* invoice, account
    Synonym: τιμολόγιο (timológio)
* account (at bank, with company, etc)
* financial report

#### Derived terms

* ανοιχτοί λογαριασμοί (anoichtoí logariasmoí)
* βάζω σε λογαριασμό (vázo se logariasmó)
* δίνω λογαριασμό (díno logariasmó)
* είναι δικός μου λογαριασμός (eínai dikós mou logariasmós)
* ξεκαθάρισμα λογαριασμών (xekathárisma logariasmón)
* χάνω το λογαριασμό (cháno to logariasmó, “to lose count”)

#### Related terms

* αλογάριαστος (alogáriastos, “not calculated; incalculable”)
* λογαριάζω (logariázo, “calculate”)

### References

* ↑ λογαριασμός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ಕುಂಕುಮ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).
Compare Telugu కుంకుమ (kuṅkuma), Malayalam കുങ്കുമം (kuṅkumaṁ), Tamil குங்குமம் (kuṅkumam).

### Noun

ಕುಂಕುಮ • (kuṅkuma)
* saffron

### Further reading

* Kittel, Ferdinand (1894) “ಕುಂಕುಮ”, in Kittel's Kannada-English dictionary, Madras: University of Madras, published 1968-1971, page 458
# phosphane
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

phosphane (plural phosphanes)
* (chemistry) phosphine, PH$_3$
* (chemistry) any of the higher hydrides of phosphorus having general formula P$_n$H$_{n+2}$

#### Usage notes

* This is the IUPAC name

#### Derived terms

* diphosphane
* etc
* phosphonium
* triphosphane

### See also

* phosphorane
# cium
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay cium. Compare Hokkien 唚 / 吣 (chim, “to kiss”) and Bahnar chŭm (“to kiss”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃium/ [ˈt͡ʃi.ʊm]
* Rhymes: -um
* Syllabification: ci‧um
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

cium
* to kiss
* (transitive) to smell

#### Derived terms

* berciuman
* ciuman
* mencium
* mencium-cium
* menciumi
* menciumkan
* pencium
* penciuman
* tercium

### Further reading

* “cium” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Compare Hokkien 唚 / 吣 (chim, “to kiss”) and Bahnar chŭm (“to kiss”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃjum/ [ˈt͡ʃjum]
* Rhymes: -um

### Verb

cium (Jawi spelling چيوم)
* to kiss
    Synonym: kucup
* to smell
    Synonym: hidu

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* pencium [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* penciuman [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* perciuman [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
* ciuman [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* mencium [agent focus] (meN-)
* menciumi [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* dicium [patient focus] (di-)
* diciumi [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
* tercium [agentless action] (teR-)
* bercium [stative / habitual] (beR-)
* bercium-cium [reduplication + stative / habitual] (redup + beR-)
* bercium-ciuman [reduplication + stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (redup + beR- + -an)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: cium

### Further reading

* “cium” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# anaaʼ
## Navajo
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔɑ̀nɑ̀ːʔ/

### Noun

anaaʼ (compound form naa-)
* (act of) war, enmity, discord

#### Synonyms

* baaʼ
* daʼahijoogą́ą́ʼ

#### Derived terms

* anaaʼ hwiiniidzį́į́ʼ
* anaʼí
* naadą́ą́ʼ

#### Related terms

* anah
# laiškanešys
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From láiškas (“letter”) +‎ nèšti (“to carry”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɐɪʃkɐnʲɛˈʃʲiːs]
* Hyphenation: laiš‧ka‧ne‧šys

### Noun

laiškanešỹs m (plural laiškanešiaĩ, feminine laiškanešė̃) stress pattern 3$^{4a}$, 3$^b$
* postman, mailman
    Synonyms: láiškininkas, pãštininkas

#### Related terms

* laiškinis
* laiškùtis
* laiškẽlis
* láiškas

### Further reading

* “laiškanešys”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “laiškanešys”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
* “laiškanešys”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# myšák
## Czech
### Etymology

From myš +‎ -ák.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪʃaːk]
* Rhymes: -ɪʃaːk
* Hyphenation: my‧šák

### Noun

myšák m anim (diminutive myšáček)
* male mouse

#### Related terms

* myš f
* myšárna f
* myší
* myška f

### Further reading

* “myšák”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “myšák”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “myšák”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# σκόνη
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κόνις (kónis, “dust”).

### Noun

σκόνη • (skóni) f (plural σκόνες)
* powder, dust
    σκόνη κάρυ ― skóni káry ― curry powder
    σκόνη καθαρισμού ― skóni katharismoú ― scouring powder

#### Related terms

* ασημόσκονη n (asimóskoni, “silver dust”)
* ασκόνιστος (askónistos, “dustless”, adjective)
* σκονίζω (skonízo, “to dust”)
* χρυσόσκονη n (chrysóskoni, “gold dust”)

#### Further reading

* σκόνη on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* σκόνη, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# aerodynamika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaɛrodɪnamɪka]

### Noun

aerodynamika f
* aerodynamics

#### Derived terms

* aerodynamicky
* aerodynamický

### Further reading

* “aerodynamika”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “aerodynamika”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Polish
### Etymology

From aero- +‎ dynamika. First attested in 1815.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /a.ɛ.rɔ.dɘˈna.mi.ka/, (colloquial) /a.ɛ.rɔ.dɘ.naˈmi.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -amika, -ika
* Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧dy‧na‧mi‧ka

### Noun

aerodynamika f
* aerodynamics

#### Derived terms

* aerodynamiczny

#### Related terms

* aerodynamicznie
* aerodynamiczność
* aerodynamik

#### Collocations

* doskonała aerodynamika ― excellent aerodynamics
* dobra aerodynamika ― good aerodynamics
* aerodynamika klasyczna ― classical aerodynamics
* aerodynamika lotnicza ― aviation aerodynamics
* aerodynamika bolidu ― car aerodynamics
* aerodynamika nadwozia ― body aerodynamics
* aerodynamika pojazdu ― vehicle aerodynamics
* aerodynamika samolotu ― aircraft aerodynamics
* aerodynamika auta ― car aerodynamics
* aerodynamika pocisku ― bullet aerodynamics
* aerodynamika samochodu ― car aerodynamics
* katedra aerodynamiki ― department of aerodynamics
* instytut aerodynamiki ― institute of aerodynamics
* dziedzina aerodynamiki ― field of aerodynamics
* poprawa aerodynamiki ― improved aerodynamics
* zasady aerodynamiki ― principles of aerodynamics
* zakład aerodynamiki ― aerodynamics department
* dział aerodynamiki ― aerodynamics department
* prawa aerodynamiki ― the laws of aerodynamics
* podstawy aerodynamiki ― basics of aerodynamics
* poprawiać/poprawić aerodynamikę ― to improve (the) aerodynamics (of something)

### References

* ↑ Na Popis Publiczny Uczniow Warszawskiego Liceum, Maiący się Odbywać w Pałacu Królewsko- Saskim, Dnia [...], Prześwietną Publiczność Imieniem Instytutu Zaprasza Rektor Linde 1815‎ (in Polish), 1815, page 43

### Further reading

* aerodynamika in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* aerodynamika in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “aerodynamika”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 10
* aerodynamika in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# پیكه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian پایگاه (pâygâh, “base, foothold”).

#### Noun

پیكه • (peyke) (definite accusative پیكه‌یی (peykeyi), plural پیكه‌لر (peykeler))
* footrest, footboard, a board, support, or small raised platform on which to support or rest the feet
* bench, in particular the wooden seats adjacent to the wall, especially in coffeehouses or old houses

##### Descendants

* Turkish: peyke

#### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “پیكه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 426
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “peyke”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3840
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “پیكه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 139b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پیكه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 332
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “peyke”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پیكه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 467

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from French piqué (“ribbed fabric”).

#### Noun

پیكه • (pike) (definite accusative پیكه‌یی (pikeyi), plural پیكه‌لر (pikeler))
* (textiles) piqué, two fabrics stitched together to make a pattern, or a single fabric imitating this effect

##### Descendants

* Turkish: pike

#### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “pike1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3853
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پیكه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 332
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “pike”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پیكه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 467
# pigeon hole
## English
### Noun

pigeon hole (plural pigeon holes)
* Alternative form of pigeonhole
** 1962, Kenneth D[avid] Kaunda, “Prison”, in Zambia shall be Free: An Autobiography (African Writers Series; 4), London; Melbourne, Vic.: Heinemann Educational Books, →OCLC, page 127:However, as my friend came dodging towards my door, I saw him through the usual pigeon hole through which warders speak to their prisoners.
# salazar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Named after Portuguese dictator António de Oliveira Salazar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /sa.laˈza(ʁ)/ [sa.laˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /sa.laˈza(ʁ)/ [sa.laˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /sa.laˈza(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /sa.laˈza(ʁ)/ [sa.laˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /sa.laˈza(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɐ.lɐˈzaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɐ.lɐˈzaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /sɐ.lɐˈza.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: sa‧la‧zar
* Homophone: Salazar

### Noun

salazar m (plural salazares)
* (Portugal, colloquial) a kitchen scraper
    Synonyms: rapa-tachos, rapa-tudo

#### Related terms

* Salazar
# BWL
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beːveːˈʔɛl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

BWL f
* Initialism of Betriebswirtschaftslehre.
* Abbreviation of Beweislast.
# 變步
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "变步".)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): piàn-pō͘
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piàn-pō͘
*** Tâi-lô: piàn-pōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: piernpo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /piɛn²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /piɛn⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɛn²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /piɛn¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɛn²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/

### Verb

變步
* (Mainland China Hokkien) to use an unconventional method; to try a different way

#### Synonyms

* 變法／变法 (biànfǎ), 變法兒／变法儿 (biànfǎr)

### Noun

變步
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) unconventional method
# ples
## Albanian
### Etymology

A formation from plas.

### Noun

ples f
* genitals of the she-mule

#### Related terms

* plas
* plasë
* pëlcas

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplɛs]

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from plesat.

#### Noun

ples m inan
* ball (formal dance)
    Synonym: bál

##### Derived terms

* ples upírů
* plesový

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

ples
* genitive plural of pleso

### Further reading

* “ples”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ples”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ples”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Franco-Provençal
### Alternative forms

* plles (ORB, narrow)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin plūs.

### Adverb

ples (ORB, broad)
* more
    Synonym: més
    Antonym: muens

### References

* plus in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* plles in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

## Latin
### Verb

plēs
* second-person singular present active indicative of pleō

## Pijin
### Etymology

From English place, from Middle English place, conflation of Old English plæċe (“place, an open space, street”) and Old French place (“place, an open space”), both from Latin platea (“plaza, wide street”), from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa).

### Noun

ples
* place; location
** 1988, Geoffrey Miles White, Bikfala faet: olketa Solomon Aelanda rimembarem Wol Wo Tu‎, page 75:Bihaen hemi finisim skul blong hem, hemi go minista long sios long ples blong hem long 'Areo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Deverbal from plésati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plêːs/

### Noun

plȇs m (Cyrillic spelling пле̑с)
* dance
* dance, ball (a social gathering where people dance)
    Synonym: igranka

#### Declension
### References

* “ples”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Deverbal from plesati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pléːs/

### Noun

plẹ̑s m inan
* dance

#### Related terms

* plesati

### Further reading

* “ples”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “ples”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

From English place, from Middle English place, conflation of Old English plæċe (“place, an open space, street”) and Old French place (“place, an open space”), both from Latin platea (“plaza, wide street”), from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa).

### Noun

ples
* place
* village; town
** 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 1:25:God i kamapim ol kain kain animal bilong ples na ol bikpela na liklik animal bilong bus. God i lukim olgeta dispela samting i gutpela, na em i amamas.→New International Version translation
* region

#### Derived terms

* tokples
# σκουριά
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σκωρία (skōría) with accent shifting.

### Noun

σκουριά • (skouriá) f (plural σκουριές)
* (metallurgy, chemistry) rust
* (metallurgy, chemistry) metallic corrosion, especially surface oxidation

#### Related terms

* ασκούριαστος (askoúriastos, “not rusty”, adjective)
* σκουριάζω (skouriázo, “to rust”)
* σκουριασμένος (skouriasménos, “rusty”, adjective)

#### See also

* ιός m (iós, “rust, virus”)

### Further reading

* σκουριά, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* σκουριά on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$