OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 薅草
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hāocǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄠ ㄘㄠˇ
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hao$^1$ cao$^3$ / haoⁿ$^1$ cao$^3$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): khau-chháu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): kao$^1$ cao$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hāocǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄠ ㄘㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: haocǎo
*** Wade–Giles: hao$^1$-tsʻao$^3$
*** Yale: hāu-tsǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hautsao
*** Palladius: хаоцао (xaocao)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: hao$^1$ cao$^3$ [Phonetic: hao$^5$ lao$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /hau⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(t͡sʰ-)}$lau⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: haoⁿ$^1$ cao$^3$ [Phonetic: haoⁿ$^5$ cao$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /hãũ⁵³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰau³³²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khau-chháu
*** Tâi-lô: khau-tsháu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: qauzhao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰau³³ t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰau⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: kao$^1$ cao$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khau tsháu
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰau³³⁻²³ t͡sʰau⁵²/

### Verb

薅草
* to pull out weeds

#### Synonyms

* 㔊草 (Hokkien)
* 扯草 (cha$^3$ cau$^3$) (Xiang)
* 拔草 (bácǎo)
* 掹草 (mang$^1$ cou$^2$) (Cantonese)
* 鋤草 / 锄草 (chúcǎo)
* 除草 (chúcǎo)

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “薅草”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 259.
# pronubo
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin prōnubus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɔ.nu.bo/
* Rhymes: -ɔnubo
* Hyphenation: prò‧nu‧bo

### Adjective

pronubo (feminine pronuba, masculine plural pronubi, feminine plural pronube)
* pronubal, pronubial

### Noun

pronubo m (plural pronubi)
* matchmaker

### References

* pronubo in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* pronubo in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* pronubo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈproː.nu.boː/, [ˈproːnʊboː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpro.nu.bo/, [ˈprɔːnubo]

### Etymology 1

From prō +‎ nūbō.

#### Verb

prōnūbō (present infinitive prōnūbere, perfect active prōnūpsī, supine prōnū̆ptum); third conjugation
* to serve as an attendant at a wedding
** c. 1100-1109, Reginald of Canterbury, The Vita Sancti Malchi of Reginald of Canterbury: A Critical Edition With Introduction, Apparatus Criticus, Notes, and Indices‎, The University of Illinois Press, published 1942, page 77, line 393:Protinus accitus Malchus venit: ecce maritus Iam pronupturus monachus sponsusque futurus(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Related terms

* prōnuba
* prōnubus
* *prōnūbō
* prōnubans

#### References

* 1975, Ronald Edward Latham, Dictionary of medieval Latin from British sources‎ (quotation in English; overall work in English), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2509:

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

prōnubō m
* dative/ablative masculine singular of prōnubus

#### Adjective

prōnubō
* dative/ablative masculine singular of prōnubus
# Hout Bay
## English
### Etymology

From Afrikaans Houtbaai (literally “Wood Bay”).

### Proper noun

Hout Bay
* A maritime suburb of Cape Town, South Africa.

### Anagrams

* haut-boy, hautboy
# Teutonists
## English
### Noun

Teutonists
* plural of Teutonist
# தமிழ் ஈழம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Literally, “Tamil Sri Lanka”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɐmɪɻ iːɻɐm/

### Proper noun

தமிழ் ஈழம் • (tamiḻ īḻam)
* Tamil Eelam
# Tetradymia
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Tetradymia
* A taxonomic genus within the family Asteraceae – horsebrush.
# pageboy
## English
### Alternative forms

* page boy, page-boy

### Etymology

From page +‎ boy.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pageboy (plural pageboys)
* (now frequently historical) A boy who serves as a page. [from 19th c.]
* A young male attendant at a wedding, generally between five and ten years of age. [from 20th c.]
* A shoulder-length hairstyle with the ends of the hair curled under. [from 20th c.]
** 1987, Joan Didion, Miami, Granta, published 2005, page 53:Their hair was sleek, of a slightly other period, immaculate page boys and French twists.
** 2001, Jonathan Franzen, The Corrections:She had a white-flecked black pageboy and rosy cheeks and big blue eyes with which she was staring at Enid unabashedly, in the way of someone very smart or very stupid.

#### Related terms

* ringbearer
* flower girl
# 一腳高一腳低
## Chinese

| | | one; single; aone; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) | role; foot; base | high; tall | one; single; aone; single; a; (before verbs) as soon as, once; (before a noun) entire (family, etc.) | role; foot; base | to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang downto lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; low; to incline; beneath |
| trad. (一腳高一腳低) | trad. (一腳高一腳低) | 一 | 腳 | 高 | 一 | 腳 | 低 |
| simp. (一脚高一脚低) | simp. (一脚高一脚低) | 一 | 脚 | 高 | 一 | 脚 | 低 |

### Etymology

Literally, “one foot high and one foot low”

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yījiǎo gāo yījiǎo dī
    (Zhuyin): ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄍㄠ ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yījiǎo gāo yījiǎo dī [Phonetic: yìjiǎo gāo yìjiǎo dī]
*** Zhuyin: ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄍㄠ ㄧ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yijiǎo gao yijiǎo di
*** Wade–Giles: i$^1$-chiao$^3$ kao$^1$ i$^1$-chiao$^3$ ti$^1$
*** Yale: yī-jyǎu gāu yī-jyǎu dī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ijeau gau ijeau di
*** Palladius: ицзяо гао ицзяо ди (iczjao gao iczjao di)
*** Sinological IPA : /i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti⁵⁵/

### Idiom

一腳高一腳低
* describes an awkward way of walking
# Turbinellidae
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Turbinellidae
* A taxonomic family within the order Neogastropoda – certain sea snails.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Gastropoda – class; Caenogastropoda – subclass; Neogastropoda – order; Turbinelloidea – superfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Turbinellinae, Vasinae (often Vasidae) – subfamilies
** Altivasum, Cryptofusus, Enigmavasum, Syrinx, Tudivasum, Turbinella (chank shell), Vasum (vase snail) – extant genera

### References

* Turbinellidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Turbinellidae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Turbinellidae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Xancus
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Xancus m
* (obsolete) A taxonomic genus within the family Xancidae – a former genus of chank shells.

#### Usage notes

* Family Xancidae is now treated as a synonym of family Turbinellidae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Mollusca – phylum; Gastropoda – class; Caenogastropoda – subclass; Neogastropoda – order; Turbinelloidea – superfamily; Turbinellidae – family; Turbinellinae – subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Xancus pyrum (syn. of Turbinella pyrum) – type species; Xancus laevigatus (syn. ofs Turbinella laevigata), Xancus rapa (syn. of Turbinella rapa) – other species

### References

* Xancus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Xancus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Xancus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Xancus at World Register of Marine Species
# वीर्यपात
## Hindi
### Etymology

Sanskritic formation from वीर्य (vīrya, “semen”) +‎ पात (pāt, “falling”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʋiːɾ.jᵊ.pɑːt̪/, [ʋiːɾ.jᵊ.päːt̪]

### Noun

वीर्यपात • (vīryapāt) m
* ejaculation
    Synonym: वीर्य स्खलन (vīrya skhalan)
# Toda
## English
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

Toda pl (plural only)
* A Dravidian ethnic group residing in the State of Tamil Nadu in southern India.

#### Proper noun

Toda
* A Dravidian language spoken in the Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu, India.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Toda
* Short for Todaraisingh (“place in India”).
# primeam
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /priˈme̯am/
* Rhymes: -am
* Hyphenation: pri‧meam

### Verb

primeam
* first-person singular/plural indicative imperfect of primi (“to receive”)
# Parteigängers
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paʁˈtaɪ̯ˌɡɛŋɐs]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Par‧tei‧gän‧gers

### Noun

Parteigängers
* genitive singular of Parteigänger
# Treatyite
## English
### Etymology

treaty +‎ -ite

### Noun

Treatyite (plural Treatyites)
* (politics, historical) A supporter of the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921.
# Treatyites
## English
### Noun

Treatyites
* plural of Treatyite
# synthetic meats
## English
### Noun

synthetic meats
* plural of synthetic meat
# Restio
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Restio m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Restionaceae – restios, rush-like plants native to southern Africa.
* A taxonomic genus within the family Acoetidae – synonym of Eupanthalis; certain marine polychete annelid worms.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, monocots, commelinids – clades; Poales – order; Restionaceae – family; Restionoideae – subfamily; Restioneae – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Restio triticeus (wheat capereed) – type species

### References

* Restio on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Restio on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Restio on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# cultured meat
## English
### Noun

cultured meat (countable and uncountable, plural cultured meats)
* Synonym of clean meat
# carvene
## English
### Etymology

From French carvi (“caraway”) + -ene.

### Noun

carvene (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A variety of limonene, C$_{10}$H$_{16}$, extracted from caraway.

### References

* “carvene”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# TSgt
## English
### Noun

TSgt (plural TSgts)
* Abbreviation of technical sergeant.
# Tukulor
## English
### Noun

Tukulor (plural Tukulors or Tukulor)
* Alternative form of Toucouleur

### Proper noun

Tukulor
* Alternative form of Toucouleur
# Христос се роди
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Literally, “Christ is born”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxɾistos se ˈɾôdiː]

### Phrase

Христос се роди (Latin spelling Hristos se rodi)
* (Serbia) Merry Christmas (greeting)
** 1986, Гласник Етнографског музеја у Београду [Bulletin of the Ethnographic Museum of Belgrade], Vol. 50, p. 255:
    Кад се са неким пољуби, обавезно изговори: „Мир божи, нека буде срећан Божић, Христос се роди“, а онај са којим се љуби одговара: „Ваистину се роди!“ Полажајник затим дарује бадњак новцем, и то обично сребрним.Kad se sa nekim poljubi, obavezno izgovori: „Mir boži, neka bude srećan Božić, Hristos se rodi“, a onaj sa kojim se ljubi odgovara: „Vaistinu se rodi!“ Polažajnik zatim daruje badnjak novcem, i to obično srebrnim.When you and someone else have kissed each other, without fail say: “The peace of God [be with you], may your Christmas be happy, Christ is born”, and he whom you kiss replies: “Indeed he is born!” The one who has come first into the house then endows the Yule log with money, and this usually of silver.

#### Usage notes

* This is only the greeting part of the greeting. The reply to the greeting is ваистину се роди.

### See also

* ваистину се роди, vaistinu se rodi
# kikyou
## English
### Noun

kikyou (plural kikyou)
* Alternative spelling of kikyo
# Ulvaceae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Ulva +‎ -aceae

### Proper noun

Ulvaceae
* A taxonomic family within the order Ulvales – many flat or tubular green algae.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Chlorophyta – infrakingdom; Chlorophyta – phylum; Ulvophyceae – class; Ulvales – order

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Ulva, Ulvaria, Umbraulva, Blidingia, Chloropelta (syn. of Ulva), Enteromorpha (syn. of Ulva), Gemina, Kallonema (syn. of Ulva), Letterstedtia, Lobata (syn. of Ulva), Percursaria – genera

### References

* Ulvaceae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ulvaceae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Ulvaceae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# tąįh
## Gwich'in
### Noun

tąįh
* hill
# double-sided
## English
### Adjective

double-sided (not comparable)
* Using or able to be used on both sides.
** (of paper) able to be used or printed on both sides.
** (of adhesive tape) adhesive on both sides.
** (of circuit boards) having printed circuits on both sides.

#### Related terms

* single-sided

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* buddleoside
# thujol
## English
### Noun

thujol (countable and uncountable, plural thujols)
* A monoterpenoid alcohol with the molecular formula C$_{10}$H$_{18}$O.
# -genic
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed either from French -gène or directly from its etymological source, Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs, “offspring; kind”), with -ic. Compare -gen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ɪk/

### Suffix

-genic
* producing or generating something
    carcinogenic ― tending to cause cancer
* produced or generated by something
    bacteriogenic ― caused by bacteria
* suitable to be produced, or reproduced
    telegenic ― attractive to television viewers

#### Related terms

* -gen
* -gene
* -genous
* -geny

#### Translations
### References

* “-genic, comb. form”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, June 2008.

### Anagrams

* Cegin
# bedankje
## Dutch
### Etymology

From bedanken +‎ -tje.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧dank‧je

### Noun

bedankje n (plural bedankjes)
* thank-you (expression of gratitude)
# corzuela parda
## Spanish
### Noun

corzuela parda f (plural corzuelas pardas)
* The gray brocket, Mazama gouazoubira.
    Synonyms: guazuncho, guazubirá
# balloon plant
## English
### Noun

balloon plant (plural balloon plants)
* A flowering vine with large, hollow seedpod and round seeds featuring a heart-shaped mark; Cardiospermum halicacabum

#### Synonyms

* (C. halicacabum): balloon vine, love in a puff
* (Cardiospermum sp.): heartseed

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Cardiospermum halicacabum on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cardiospermum halicacabum on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Cardiospermum halicacabum on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# bog-myrtle
## English
### Noun

bog-myrtle (plural bog-myrtles)
* Alternative spelling of bog myrtle
# Zdunić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zьdunъ +‎ -ić.

### Proper noun

Zdunić ? (Cyrillic spelling Здунић)
* a surname
# аукција
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈukt͡si(j)a]

### Noun

аукција • (aukcija) f (relational adjective аукциски)
* auction

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aǔkt͡sija/
* Hyphenation: а‧ук‧ци‧ја
* Rhymes: -ija

### Noun

ау̀кција f (Latin spelling aùkcija)
* auction
    Synonyms: дражба, јефтимба

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “аукција”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# قیمق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* قییمق

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kïy- (“to cut in small pieces, to make notches”). Cognate with Azerbaijani qıymaq.

### Verb

قیمق • (kıymak)
* to mince
* to slaughter; to massacre

#### Derived terms

* قیمه (kıyma)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kıymak
* → Armenian: խըյմիշ (xəymiš), ⇒ խըյմըշել (xəyməšel), խըմըշել (xəməšel), կըմիշել (kəmišel)

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قییمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1003
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قیمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1510
# cenný
## Czech
### Etymology

From cena +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sɛniː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛniː

### Adjective

cenný (comparative cennější, superlative nejcennější, adverb cenně)
* valuable, precious

#### Related terms

* cenit
* cenný papír

#### See also

* drahý
* hodnotný
* drahocenný
* vzácný
* nedocenitelný

### Further reading

* “cenný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “cenný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “cenný” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “cenný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# mirthless
## English
### Alternative forms

* mirthlesse (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English myrtheles, equivalent to mirth +‎ -less.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: mûrth'lĭs, mûrth'lĕs, IPA: /ˈmɝθləs/, /ˈmɝθlɪs/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

mirthless (comparative more mirthless, superlative most mirthless)
* Lacking mirth; devoid of joy; sad.
    Synonyms: bleak, unmirthful; see also Thesaurus:cheerless, Thesaurus:humorless
** 1958 December 7, James Thurber, The New York Times Magazine:The laughter of man is more terrible than his tears, and takes more forms: hollow, heartless, mirthless, maniacal...
** 2025 January 4, Rachel Cooke, “In life, David Lodge was surprisingly mirthless. Luckily, his wife was a hoot”, in The Observer‎, →ISSN:In life, David Lodge was surprisingly mirthless. Luckily, his wife was a hoot [title]

#### Derived terms

* mirthlessly
* mirthlessness
# zapu
## Esperanto
### Noun

zapu
* imperative of zapi
# nadhodnotit
## Czech
### Etymology

From nad- +‎ hodnotit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnadɦodnocɪt]

### Verb

nadhodnotit pf
* to overvalue
    Antonym: podhodnotit

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | nadhodnotit, nadhodnotiti | Active adjective | nadhodnotivší |
| Verbal noun | nadhodnocení | Passive adjective | nadhodnocený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | nadhodnotím | nadhodnotíme | — | nadhodnoťme |
| 2nd person | nadhodnotíš | nadhodnotíte | nadhodnoť | nadhodnoťte |
| 3rd person | nadhodnotí | nadhodnotí | — | — |
* The verb nadhodnotit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | nadhodnotil | nadhodnotili | nadhodnocen | nadhodnoceni |
| masculine inanimate | nadhodnotil | nadhodnotily | nadhodnocen | nadhodnoceny |
| feminine | nadhodnotila | nadhodnotily | nadhodnocena | nadhodnoceny |
| neuter | nadhodnotilo | nadhodnotila | nadhodnoceno | nadhodnocena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | nadhodnotiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | nadhodnotivši |
| plural | — | nadhodnotivše |

### Further reading

* “nadhodnotiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nadhodnotiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nadhodnotit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# apêllo
## Portuguese
### Noun

apêllo m (plural apêllos)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of apelo.
** 1858, “Das irmãs da caridade [From the Sisters of Charity]”, in O Instituto, jornal scientifico e litterario‎, volume VI, Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, page 9:E este generoso apêllo, dirigido não sómente ás irmãs da caridade, mas aos animosos confessores da fé, e a todos os infelizes proscriptos d’estes dias desgraçados, e bem acceite dos homens, não o podia ser menos da providencia […]And this generous plea, directed not only to the Sisters of Charity but also to the courageous confessors of the faith and all the unfortunate exiles of these unfortunate days, was well-received by men and could be no less so by Providence.
** 1871 December 1, “A República e os Estudantes [The República and the Students]”, in Questões do dia‎, number 23, Rio de Janeiro, page 4:No dia seguinte a República incita os estudantes á resistencia pacífica; instiga-os fazendo apêllo ao sentimento do pondonor, a que não rompam a parede para não merecerem o stigma infamante […]The next day, the República urged the students to resist peacefully, making an appeal to their sense of honor, imploring them not to break the wall so as not to earn disgraceful stigma […]
** 1917 August 15, “Relatorio apresentado ao Instituto Historico e Geographico de Sergipe em sessão solemne e extraordinaria de 15 Agosto 1917, pelo 1º secretario”, in Revista do Instituto Historico e Geographico de Sergipe‎, volume IV, number IV, Sergipe: Imprensa Official, published 1919, page 311:O Estado de Sergipe, o Jornal do Povo, o Diário da Manhã, o Correio de Aracajú e O Democrata, que constituem a grande imprensa local, attenderam o nosso apêllo e delles possuimos já toda a collecção deste anno.O Estado de Sergipe, the Jornal do Povo, the Diário da Manhã, the Correio de Aracajú, and O Democrata, which constitute the local press, obliged to our plea and from them we already possess this year’s entire collection.
# abominous
## English
### Etymology

From Latin abominosus.

### Adjective

abominous (comparative more abominous, superlative most abominous)
* Abominable, detestable, execrable.
** 1647, John Cleaveland, The Character of a London-Diurnall‎:Yet here's not all, I cannot halfe untruſs Et Caetera, it's so abominous
** 2014, Tõnu Puu, Arts, Sciences, and Economics: A Historical Safari‎:Under the influence of heavy drugs and suggestive psychotherapy, people could recall repressed memories and confess abominous crimes
# Acridophagi
## English
### Etymology

The plural of Latin acridophagus, from Ancient Greek ἀκρίς (akrís, “locust”) + φάγος (phágos).

### Proper noun

Acridophagi
* A supposed locust-eating people in ancient ethnography, located by Diodorus Siculus, Jerome, Pliny the Elder, and Strabo, variously in Ethiopia, Libya, or Parthia.
# afdruk
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑvdrʏk/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: af‧druk

### Etymology 1

From afdrukken.

#### Noun

afdruk m (plural afdrukken, diminutive afdrukje n)
* print (something printed with a printer or printing press)
* impression, print (relief or other result from applying pressure)

##### Derived terms

* kleurenafdruk
* schermafdruk
* voetafdruk

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: afdruk
* → Indonesian: afdruk
* → Papiamentu: afdruk (dated)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

afdruk
* first-person singular dependent-clause present indicative of afdrukken

### Anagrams

* druk af

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch afdruk (“print”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈafdrʊk̚]
* Hyphenation: af‧druk

### Noun

afdruk (plural afdruk-afdruk)
* (colloquial) product of film printing

#### Derived terms

* mengafdruk
* pengafdrukan

### Further reading

* “afdruk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# gets one's claws into
## English
### Verb

gets one's claws into
* third-person singular simple present indicative of get one's claws into