OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# plyg
## English
### Alternative forms

* plig, Plyg

### Etymology

Condensed pronunciation of the first two syllables of polygamist, in reference to the Mormon practice (which has been discontinued by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) of polygamy (plural marriage).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plɪɡ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪɡ

### Noun

plyg (plural plygs)
* (slang, offensive, often capitalized) A fundamentalist Mormon, especially one from a sect which practices polygamy.
** 2005 December 1, Rose Beecham, Grave Silence, Bold Strokes Books Inc, →ISBN:Chastity was aware that many people on the outside thought Mormons were narrow, humorless, and authoritarian. […] the plygs had to be on their way to the rear of the dwelling. She tapped two of the guys and pointed into the empty room behind them.
** 2017 October 25, Nikki Grace, Desert Leopards, One Point Six Technology Pvt Ltd, →ISBN:The Mormons at the Magic Valley ward didn't mention [it...] […] "You're going to marry one of the plygs and have a bunch of deformed kids," she called from the other room. She came back into Grace's room with a pair of scissors. "We're going to cut that hair. You look like a wild Indian." "No!"

## Welsh
### Etymology

Back-formation from plygu (“to bend; to fold, to crease”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /plɨːɡ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /pliːɡ/

### Noun

plyg m (plural plygion)
* bend, curve
* fold, crease

#### Derived terms

* plygell (“folder”)

### Adjective

plyg (feminine singular plyg, plural plyg, equative mor blyg, comparative mwy plyg, superlative mwyaf plyg)
* bent
* folded, creased

#### Derived terms

* allblyg (“extroverted”)
* decplyg (“tenfold”)
* deublyg (“twofold”)
* dyblyg
* echblyg
* hyblyg (“flexible”)
* mewnblyg (“introverted”)
* triphlyg (“threefold, triple”)
* ymhlŷg

### Verb

plyg
* (literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of plygu

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# jaran
## Balinese
### Romanization

jaran
* Romanization of ᬚᬭᬦ᭄

## Esperanto
### Adjective

jaran
* accusative singular of jara

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦗꦫꦤ꧀ (jaran), from Old Javanese jaran.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒaran]
* Hyphenation: ja‧ran

### Noun

jaran (uncountable)
* (dialect) horse
    Synonym: kuda

#### Derived terms

* jaranan
* jaran goyang
* jaran kepang

### Further reading

* “jaran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

jaran
* Romanization of ꦗꦫꦤ꧀

## Old Javanese

Other scripts :
| Kawi | |
| Javanese | ꦗꦫꦤ꧀ |
| Balinese | ᬚᬭᬦ᭄ |
| Roman | jaran |

### Etymology

Back-formation from ajaran (“horse”, literally “something taught”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒaran/

### Noun

jaran
* horse
    Synonyms: ajaran, ajar-ajaran, aśwa, ghoṭaka, haya, hayah, jaran, kuda, tuṅgaṅan, turaga, turaṅga, turaṅgama, uṇḍakan, wāhana, wāji

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦗꦫꦤ꧀ (jaran)
** → Indonesian: jaran (“horse”)
* → Balinese: ᬚᬭᬦ᭄ (jaran)

### Further reading

* "jaran" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Old Norse
### Noun

jaran
* nominative singular definite of jara

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

jàrān m (Cyrillic spelling ја̀ра̄н)
* (Bosnia, slang) buddy, pal

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

jaran
* definite singular of jara
# trazzera
## Italian
### Etymology

From Sicilian trazzera.

### Noun

trazzera f (plural trazzere)
* A path through the fields for herding animals; a green lane (in Sicily)

### Anagrams

* terrazza

## Sicilian
### Etymology

From *dērēctus (“straight”) + -aria (suffix for feminine agent nouns), syncopated and methatesized in Vulgar Latin *drēctaira, or through the verb *drēctiāre. Compare Italian drizzare, Catalan drecera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʈɽatˈt͡sɛ.ɾa/ (Standard)
* Hyphenation: traz‧zè‧ra

### Noun

trazzera f (plural trazzeri)
* Road that crosses the fields and serves for the passage of herds
* Any secondary road, unpaved and often bumpy

#### Related terms

* campagni campagni
* drittu
* firriari
* pedi pedi
* rittu
* strati strati
* trazzeri trazzeri
* tunnu tunnu
* â dritta
# būtbo̧o̧ļ in Amedka
## Marshallese
### Etymology

Calque of English American football.

### Noun

būtbo̧o̧ļ in Amedka (M.O.D.: būtbọọḷ in Amedka)
* American football
# PCaaS
## English
### Noun

PCaaS (uncountable)
* (computing) Acronym of PC as a Service.

#### Related terms

* BaaS
* BPaaS
* CCaaS
* CPaaS
* DaaS
* DBaaS
* DRaaS
* FaaS
* IaaS
* IDaaS
* MBaaS
* PaaS
* SaaS
* StaaS
* UCaaS
* WaaS
# xơi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [səːj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [səːj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [səːj˧˧]

### Verb

xơi • (𫫜)
* (colloquial) to eat, to drink
    Synonym: dùng

#### Derived terms

* ngồi chơi xơi nước
# escolher
## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɾ

### Verb

escolher
* to choose

#### Related terms

* colher
* leer
* lenha
* lenho
* Leon
* liçon

#### Descendants

* Galician: escoller
* Portuguese: escolher

#### Further reading

* Universo Cantigas - "escolher"

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese escolher, possibly from a Vulgar Latin *excolligere, from Latin ex- + colligere (“to gather”). Compare Galician escoller, Spanish escoger, Catalan escollir.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.koˈʎe(ʁ)/ [is.koˈʎe(h)], /es.koˈʎe(ʁ)/ [es.koˈʎe(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.koˈʎe(ʁ)/ [is.koˈʎe(h)], /es.koˈʎe(ʁ)/ [es.koˈʎe(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /is.koˈʎe(ɾ)/, /es.koˈʎe(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.koˈʎe(ʁ)/ [iʃ.koˈʎe(χ)], /eʃ.koˈʎe(ʁ)/ [eʃ.koˈʎe(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.koˈʎe(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kuˈʎeɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kuˈʎeɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kuˈʎe.ɾi/
* Audio (Northern Portugal):(file)
* Hyphenation: es‧co‧lher

### Verb

escolher (first-person singular present escolho, first-person singular preterite escolhi, past participle escolhido)
* to choose
    Synonyms: eleger, selecionar

#### Related terms

* colher
* escolha
* escolhedor
* escolhido
* escolhimento
# berlinern
## German
### Etymology

From Berliner +‎ -n.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛʁˈliːnɐn/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

berlinern (weak, third-person singular present berlinert, past tense berlinerte, past participle berlinert, auxiliary haben)
* To speak German with a Berlin accent or speak the Berlin dialect.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Berlinern

#### Related terms

* berlinerisch
* Berlinerisch
* berlinisch
* Berlinisch

### Further reading

* “berlinern” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “berlinern” in Duden online
# pusat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay pusat, from Proto-Malayic *pusət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəj.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈpusat/ [ˈpu.sat̪̚]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -usat
* Syllabification: pu‧sat

### Noun

pusat (plural pusat-pusat)
* center, centre
    Synonyms: inti, poros, sentra, sumbu, tengah
** the point in the interior of a circle or sphere that is equidistant from all points on the circumference.
** a place where the greater part of some function or activity occurs.
* (anatomy) navel: the indentation or bump remaining in the abdomen of mammals where the umbilical cord was attached before birth.
    Synonym: pusar

#### Affixed terms

* berpusat
* memusat
* memusatkan
* pemusat
* pemusatan
* sepusat
* terpusat

#### Compounds

* pusat analisis
* pusat berat
* pusat berat badan
* pusat berat segitiga
* pusat biaya
* pusat bidai
* pusat bisnis
* pusat dalam segitiga
* pusat data
* pusat dingin
* pusat diversifikasi
* pusat ekonomi
* pusat gravitasi
* pusat jala
* pusat kebudayaan
* pusat kebugaran
* pusat kesehatan masyarakat
* pusat komunikasi
* pusat latihan
* pusat layanan
* pusat lengkung
* pusat nikmat
* pusat panas
* pusat panggilan
* pusat pemberitaan
* pusat pembicaraan
* pusat pemerintahan
* pusat perbelanjaan
* pusat perdagangan
* pusat perhatian
* pusat perniagaan
* pusat pertokoan
* pusat prakiraan
* pusat produksi siaran
* pusat ramalan
* pusat tekanan
* pusat tenaga listrik
* pusat tidur
* pusat tindak
* pusat usaha

### Further reading

* “pusat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *pusət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəj.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pusat/
* Rhymes: -usat, -sat, -at

### Noun

pusat (Jawi spelling ڤوست, plural pusat-pusat, informal 1st possessive pusatku, 2nd possessive pusatmu, 3rd possessive pusatnya)
* (anatomy) navel
* centre
    pusat bandar (city centre)
* centre (as in a place of an activity)
    Pusat Sains Negara (National Science Centre)

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* pemusat [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* pusatan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* kepusatan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* sepusat [comparability] (se-)
* pusatkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
* pusati [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
* berpusat [stative / habitual] (beR-)

#### See also

* tengah (centre, direction)
* bangunan (building), jabatan (office)

### Further reading

* “pusat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# warla
## Martuthunira
### Noun

warla
* heel

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From a blend of English war +‎ wala, as in magwala.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈwaɾla/ [ˈwaɾ.lɐ]
* Rhymes: -aɾla
* Syllabification: war‧la

### Noun

warla (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜇ᜔ᜎ)
* (gay slang) fight; brawl
    Synonym: away

#### Derived terms

* kawarla
* warlahin
# kembar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kembar, ultimately from Austroasiatic (cf. Proto-Aslian *kəmbaar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəmˈbar]
* Hyphenation: kêm‧bar

### Adjective

kembar
* twin (either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects)
* similar, alike, comparable.
    Synonym: serupa
* copy: the result of copying; an identical duplicate of an original.
    Synonyms: kopi, rangkap

#### Derived terms

* berkembar
* kembaran
* mengembari
* mengembarkan
* kembar dampit
* kembar dizigotik
* kembar dua telur
* kembar fraternal
* kembar identik
* kembar monozigotik
* kembar satu telur
* kembar siam
* kembar superfekundasi
* kembar superfetasi

### Further reading

* “kembar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

kembar
* Romanization of ꦏꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂ.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Austroasiatic (cf. Proto-Aslian *kəmbaar (“twin”), Bahnar kơmar (“twin”), Ngeq kampʌaːr (“twin”), Alak baːr (“twin”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəmbar/
* Rhymes: -əmbar, -bar, -ar

### Noun

kembar (Jawi spelling کمبر, plural kembar-kembar, informal 1st possessive kembarku, 2nd possessive kembarmu, 3rd possessive kembarnya)
* twin (either of two people who shared the same uterus, or of two similar or closely related objects)

#### Derived terms

* kembaran

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kembar
* → Bikol Central: kambal
* → Javanese: ꦏꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦂ (kembar)
* → Sambali: kambal
* → Tagalog: kambal

### Further reading

* “kembar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# reciclar
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [rə.siˈkla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [re.siˈklaɾ]
* Homophone: reciclà
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

reciclar (first-person singular present reciclo, first-person singular preterite reciclí, past participle reciclat)
* (transitive) to recycle
* (intransitive, pronominal) to retrain
** 1990, Generalitat de Catalunya, Noves tecnologies, noves professions:D'altra banda, molts contramestres encara no s'han reciclat, per la qual cosa, tret dels casos de ben poques empreses, no estan capacitats per a adaptar-se al procés d'avenç tecnològic.On the other hand, many foremen still haven't retrained, on account of which, excepting the cases of very few business, the capacities are not there to adapt themselves to the process of technological advancement.

#### Derived terms

* reciclable
* reciclatge

### Further reading

* “reciclar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “reciclar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “reciclar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Calque of French recycler, from re- +‎ ciclo +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.siˈkla(ʁ)/ [he.siˈkla(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.siˈkla(ʁ)/ [he.siˈkla(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.siˈkla(ɾ)/ [he.siˈkla(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.siˈkla(ʁ)/ [χe.siˈkla(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.siˈkla(ɻ)/ [he.siˈkla(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.siˈklaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.siˈklaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.siˈkla.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: re‧ci‧clar

### Verb

reciclar (first-person singular present reciclo, first-person singular preterite reciclei, past participle reciclado)
* (transitive) to recycle

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

### See also

* ecoponto

### Further reading

* “reciclar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /reθiˈklaɾ/ [re.θiˈklaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /resiˈklaɾ/ [re.siˈklaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧ci‧clar

### Verb

reciclar (first-person singular present reciclo, first-person singular preterite reciclé, past participle reciclado)
* (transitive) to recycle

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* reciclable
* reciclaje

### Further reading

* “reciclar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ꦊꦧꦸ
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ləbu/
* Rhymes: -bu
* Hyphenation: le‧bu

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Javanese lĕbū (“dust”). Doublet of ꦊꦧꦸꦂ (lebur).

#### Noun

ꦊꦧꦸ (lebu)
* dust
* salt sand

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Javanese lĕbu (“to enter”).

#### Verb

ꦊꦧꦸ (lebu)
* (ngoko) to enter
    Synonyms: (ngoko) ꦊꦧꦸ (lebu), (krama) ꦊꦧꦼꦠ꧀ (lebet)

##### Derived terms

* ꦊꦧꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (lebon)
* ꦏꦊꦧꦸ (kalebu)
* ꦏꦊꦧꦺꦴꦏꦏꦺ (kalebokaké)
* ꦏꦼꦩ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦸꦤꦼꦤ꧀ (kemlebunen)
* ꦏꦼꦩ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (kemlebon)
* ꦏ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦸ (klebu)
* ꦏ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦤꦤ꧀ (klebonan)
* ꦔ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦏꦏꦺ (nglebokaké)
* ꦔ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦺꦴꦤꦶ (ngleboni)
* ꦩꦊꦧꦸ ꦩ꧀ꦭꦼꦧꦸ (malebu mlebu)
* ꦭꦸꦩꦼꦧꦸ (lumebu)

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “lebu”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# νοικοκύρης
## Greek
### Etymology

Rebracketing of τον οικοκύρης (ton oikokýris) with prothesis of ν to οικοκύρης, from οίκ(ος) (oík(os), “house, home”) +‎ -ο- (-o-) +‎ κύρης (kýris, “master”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ni.koˈci.ɾis/
* Hyphenation: νοι‧κο‧κύ‧ρης

### Noun

νοικοκύρης • (noikokýris) m (plural νοικοκύρηδες or νοικοκυραίοι, feminine νοικοκυρά)
* head of household, householder
* (familiar) master (someone who has control (in a locality))
* (familiar) landlord (a person that leases real property; a lessor)
    Synonym: σπιτονοικοκύρης m (spitonoikokýris)
* (masculine only) man of means

#### Usage notes

* ↑ Alternative plural for the senses 'head of household, householder', 'master' and 'man of means'.

#### Declension

Alternative plural forms: nominative/vocative νοικοκυραίοι, genitive νοικοκυραίων, accusative νοικοκυραίους.

#### Derived terms

* σπιτονοικοκύρης m (spitonoikokýris)

### References

* ↑ νοικοκύρης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# kırıntı
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قیرندی (ḳırındı, ḳırıntı, “a fragment, fragments”), from Ottoman Turkish قیرنمق (ḳırınmaḳ, “to cringe and fawn or coquet, with affected contortions of body”), from Ottoman Turkish قیرمق (ḳırmaḳ, “to break, to crack, to split, to fold, to kill in large numbers”), from Proto-Turkic *kïr- (“to dig, to scratch”), morphologically kır- +‎ -ın +‎ -tı.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɯ.ɾɯnˈtɯ/
* Hyphenation: kı‧rın‧tı

### Noun

kırıntı (definite accusative kırıntıyı, plural kırıntılar)
* A small piece broken off the whole; crumb, chip, scrap.

#### Derived terms

* kırıntı kütle
* kırıntılı
* kırıntılı tortul kayaç

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قیرندی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1506
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kır-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “kırıntı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# ꦮꦠꦁ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese wataṅ (“tree, trunk; bar; pole”). Doublet of ꦧꦛꦁ (bathang).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wa.taŋ/
* Rhymes: -taŋ
* Hyphenation: wa‧tang

### Noun

ꦮꦠꦁ (watang) (krama-ngoko)
* long pole
* horizontal tree trunk.
* tournament lance.
* spear
* stalk
* Alternative spelling of ꦮꦠꦔꦤ꧀ (watangan)

#### Derived terms

* ꦢꦶꦮꦠꦁ (diwatang)
* ꦩꦠꦁ (matang)
* ꦮꦠꦔꦤ꧀ (watangan)
* ꦩꦠꦁꦥꦸꦠꦸꦁ (matang putung)

### Further reading

* “watang” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# ꦧꦠ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese bata (“brick; wall”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard, Central, Eastern) IPA: /bɔ.tɔ/
* (Standard, Central, Eastern) Rhymes: -tɔ
* Hyphenation: ba‧ta

### Noun

ꦧꦠ (bata)
* brick

#### Derived terms

* ꦧꦠꦤ꧀ (batan)
* ꦧꦠꦧꦠꦢꦶꦲꦢꦸ (bata-bata diadu)
* ꦧꦠꦧꦸꦩꦶ (bata bumi)
* ꦧꦠꦫꦸꦧꦸꦃ (bata rubuh)
* ꦧꦠꦱꦫꦶꦩ꧀ꦧꦒ꧀ (bata sarimbag)

### Further reading

* “bata” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# diyamante
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* dyamante

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish diamante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diaˈmante/ [d̪i.jaˈman̪.te]
* IPA: /djaˈmante/ [d͡ʒaˈman̪.te]
* Hyphenation: di‧ya‧man‧te

### Noun

diyamánate (Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜌᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)
* diamond
    Synonym: brilyante

## Ladino
### Noun

diyamante m (Latin spelling)
* diamond

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* diamante
* dyamante

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish diamante, from Old French diamant, from Latin adamantem (“hardest steel; diamond”), influenced by δια- (dia-); from Ancient Greek ἀδάμᾱς (adámās, “unconquerable, invincible”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /diaˈmante/ [d͡ʒɐˈman̪.t̪ɛ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /diaˈmante/ [d̪jɐˈman̪.t̪ɛ]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: di‧ya‧man‧te

### Noun

diyamante (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜌᜋᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)
* diamond (especially of second-class quality)
    Synonym: (of first-class quality) brilyante

#### Related terms

* boda de-diyamante
* Diamante
* diyamantino
* diyamantista
* elektroiman
* iman
* puntadiyamante

### Further reading

* “diyamante”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “diyamante”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Laitvis
## Irish
### Etymology

From an Laitvia (“Latvia”) +‎ -is (language suffix).

### Proper noun

Laitvis f (genitive Laitvise)
* the Latvian language

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Laitvis
vocative
a Laitvis
genitive
Laitvise
dative
Laitvis
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Laitvis
genitive
na Laitvise
dative
leis an Laitvis don Laitvis :

#### Related terms

* Laitviach (“Latvian”)
* Laitviach (“Latvian”)
* Poblacht na Laitvia (“the Republic of Latvia”)

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Laitvis”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Laitvis”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Laitvis”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# kontaminan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch contaminant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔntaˈminan]
* Hyphenation: kon‧ta‧mi‧nan

### Noun

kontaminan (uncountable)
* contaminant
    Synonyms: pengontaminasi, pengotor, pencemar

#### Related terms

* kontaminasi

### Further reading

* “kontaminan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Glücksspiel
## German
### Etymology

From Glück +‎ -s- +‎ Spiel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡlʏksʃpiːl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Glücksspiel n (strong, genitive Glücksspieles or Glücksspiels, plural Glücksspiele)
* game of chance
* gamble, gambling

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hypernyms

* Spiel

#### Hyponyms

* Lotto
* Poker
* Roulette
* Sportwette
* Toto

#### Derived terms

* glücksspielabhängig
* Glücksspielautomat
* Glücksspieler
* Glücksspielindustrie
* Glücksspiellizenz
* Glücksspielmafia
* Glücksspielmarkt
* Glücksspielstadt
* Glücksspielsucht
* Glücksspielunternehmen
* Glücksspielverbot
* Glücksspielwesen

#### Related terms

* Fußballspiel
* Fussballspiel
* Handballspiel
* Kinderspiel
* Mannschaftsspiel
* Spielfeld
* Spielgeld
* Spielplatz
* spielsüchtig

### Further reading

* “Glücksspiel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Glücksspiel” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Glücksspiel” in Duden online
* Glücksspiel on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# Poblacht na Síne
## Irish
### Proper noun

Poblacht na Síne f (genitive Phoblacht na Síne)
* the Republic of China

#### Related terms

* An Téaváin f (“Taiwan”)
* An tSín f (“China”)
* Daon-Phoblacht na Síne f (“the People's Republic of China”)
* Síneach (“Chinese”, adjective)
* Síneach m (“a Chinese person”)
* Sínis f (“the Chinese language”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# Daon-Phoblacht na Síne
## Irish
### Proper noun

Daon-Phoblacht na Síne f (genitive Dhaon-Phoblacht na Síne)
* the People's Republic of China

#### Related terms

* An tSín f (“China”)
* Poblacht na Síne f (“the Republic of China”)
* Síneach (“Chinese”, adjective)
* Síneach m (“a Chinese person”)
* Sínis f (“the Chinese language”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# caulet
## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* caul
* chaul (Languedoc, Limousin)

### Etymology

From Old Occitan caulet, from caul, from Latin caulis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kawˈlet]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

caulet m (plural caulets) (Languedoc)
* (botany) (Brassica spp.) cabbage

#### Derived terms

* caulet bròca
* caulet brut
* caulet capús
* caulet flòri

### Further reading

* Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 131.