OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# adang
## Iban
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adaəŋ/

### Noun

adang
* preparation

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈadaŋ]
* Hyphenation: adang

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay adang (compare to Javanese ꦲꦝꦁ (adhang)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qadaŋ (“to block, obstruct a path; ambush”).

#### Verb

adang
* block.

##### Alternative forms

* hadang

##### Derived terms

* adang-adang
* diadang
* mengadang
* mengadang-adangi
* mengadangi
* mengadangkan
* pengadang
* pengadangan

#### Noun

adang (plural adang-adang)
* screen (adang-adang)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦢꦁ (adang).

#### Verb

adang
* (dialect, Java, cooking) cook rice with broiler.

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

adang (uncountable)
* elder sibling from mother side.
* alternative form of dang

### Etymology 4

Borrowed from Acehnese [Term?].

#### Noun

adang (uncountable)
* black ash that sticks to a pan or pot

### Further reading

* “adang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

adang
* Romanization of ꦲꦢꦁ

## Palauan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈðaŋ/

### Interjection

adáng
* please; won't you
* right?
    A Droteo a mle er a elii, adang diak?
       Droteo arrived yesterday, didn't he?

#### Derived terms

* e adang
* me adang
* adang diak

### See also

* diak

### References

* adang in Palauan Language Online: Palauan-English Dictionary, at tekinged.com.
* adang in Palauan-English Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
* adang in Lewis S. Josephs, Edwin G. McManus, Masa-aki Emesiochel (1977) Palauan-English Dictionary, University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 3.

## Simalungun Batak
### Noun

adang
* block

### References

* Zufri Hidayat et al. (2015). Kamus Bahasa Simalungun–Indonesia (2nd ed.). Medan: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sumatera Utara, p. 20.
# repetunde
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /re.peˈtun.de/, [rɛpɛˈt̪ʊn̪d̪ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /re.peˈtun.de/, [repeˈt̪un̪d̪e]

### Participle

repetunde
* vocative masculine singular of repetundus
# अंततः
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्ततः (antataḥ).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ən.t̪ə.t̪ə(ɦ)/, [ɐ̃n̪.t̪ɐ.t̪ɛ(ɦ)]

### Adverb

अंततः • (antataḥ)
* finally, at last

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्ततः (antataḥ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ən.t̪t̪əʰ/

### Adverb

अंततः • (antataḥ)
* finally, at last, eventually
    Synonym: अखेरीस (akherīs)
    अंततः सत्य उघडकीस आले!anttaḥ satya ughaḍkīs āle!The truth has been revealed at last!
# បរោ
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* paro (Latin script)
* 𑀧𑀭𑁄 (Brahmi script)
* परो (Devanagari script)
* পরো (Bengali script)
* පරො (Sinhalese script)
* ပရော or ပရေႃ (Burmese script)
* ปโร or ปะโร (Thai script)
* ᨷᩁᩮᩣ (Tai Tham script)
* ປໂຣ or ປະໂຣ (Lao script)
* 𑄛𑄢𑄮 (Chakma script)

### Adjective

បរោ
* Khmer script form of paro, which is nominative singular masculine of បរ (para, “other”)
# ਤੁਸਾਂ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Compare Pashto تاسو (tâso). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʊsãː/

### Pronoun

ਤੁਸਾਂ • (tusā̃) (Shahmukhi spelling تساں) (obsolete in Eastern Punjabi)
* oblique of ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃, “you”); ye (in conjunction with prepositions)
    Alternative form: ਤੁਹਾ- (tuhā-)
    ਤੁਸਾਂ 'ਤੇ ਕੀਤਾtusā̃ 'te kītā[He] did it on you
* (by extension) ergative of ਤੁਸੀਂ (tusī̃, “you”); by ye
    ਤੁਸਾਂ ਵੇਖਿਆ ਹੈ?tusā̃ vekhiā hai?Have you seen it?

### Further reading

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਤੁਸਾਂ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “yuṣmad”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 238
# brushed something under the carpet
## English
### Verb

brushed something under the carpet
* simple past and past participle of brush something under the carpet
# astralaí
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish astrolaige (“astrologer; wizard, sorceror”), a borrowing from Latin astrologus, from Ancient Greek ἀστρολόγος (astrológos, “astronomer, astrologer”).

### Noun

astralaí m (genitive singular astralaí, nominative plural astralaithe)
* astrologer

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
astralaí
astralaithe
vocative
a astralaí
a astralaithe
genitive
astralaí
astralaithe
dative
astralaí
astralaithe
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-astralaí
na hastralaithe
genitive
an astralaí
na n-astralaithe
dative
leis an astralaí don astralaí
leis na hastralaithe :

#### Derived terms

* astralaíoch (“astrological”, adjective)
* astralaíocht f (“astrology”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “astralaí”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “astrolaic”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* “astrologer”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “astralaí”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
# repetundorum
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /re.pe.tunˈdoː.rum/, [rɛpɛt̪ʊn̪ˈd̪oːrʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /re.pe.tunˈdo.rum/, [repet̪un̪ˈd̪ɔːrum]

### Participle

repetundōrum
* genitive masculine/neuter plural of repetundus
# मृत्यू
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मृत्यु (mṛtyu), with an elongated ending vowel sound. First attested as Old Marathi 𑘦𑘿𑘨𑘲𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘳 (mrītyu, “death”).

### Noun

मृत्यू • (mŕtyū) f
* death, demise
    Synonym: मरण (maraṇ)
    काल त्याचा मृत्यू झाला ― kāl tyācā mŕtyū jhālā ― He died yesterday

#### Declension
### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “मृत्यू”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “मृत्यु”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
# Postwick
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (UK):(file)

### Proper noun

Postwick
* A village in Postwick with Witton parish, Broadland district, Norfolk, England (OS grid ref TG2907).
# chace
## English
### Verb

chace (third-person singular simple present chaces, present participle chacing, simple past and past participle chaced)
* Obsolete spelling of chase.
** 1807, [Miss Guion], chapter VI, in The Three Germans. Mysteries Exemplified in the Life of Holstein of Lutztein. A German Romance. […], volume I, London: […] J[ames] F[letcher] Hughes, […], →OCLC, page 124:The suddenness with which the solemn quiet had been broken in upon, had chaced from his remembrance the horrid phantom;—it now recurred to it, with two-fold force, and a shudder crept all over him.

### Noun

chace (plural chaces)
* Obsolete spelling of chase.
** 1850, The Prelude, Book I, William Wordsworth, (Please provide the book title or journal name):We hiss'd along the polish'd ice, in games / Confederate, imitative of the chace

### References

* “chace”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* cache

## Franco-Provençal
### Etymology

Deverbal from chaciér.

### Verb

chace f (ORB, broad)
* hunt, pursuit

### References

* chasse in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* chace in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

## Old French
### Etymology

Deverbal of chacer.

### Pronunciation

* (classical) IPA: /ˈtʃatsə/
* (late) IPA: /ˈʃasə/

### Noun

chace oblique singular, f (oblique plural chaces, nominative singular chace, nominative plural chaces)
* hunt (action of hunting)
** c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:Sire!, fet il, de ceste chace N'avroiz vos ja ne gré ne grace."Sire!" Said he. "Of this hunt I have neither desire nor want"

#### Descendants

* Bourguignon: chaisse
* Champenois: chaisse (Troyen), tasse (Rémois)
* French: chasse
* → English: chace, chase

### Verb

chace
* inflection of chacer:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular present imperative
# cross-transmits
## English
### Verb

cross-transmits
* third-person singular simple present indicative of cross-transmit
# stinking like a polecat
## English
### Verb

stinking like a polecat
* present participle and gerund of stink like a polecat
# Mearns
## English
### Etymology

Scottish habitational surname for someone coming from The Mearns, an alternative name for Kincardineshire, which is named as An Mhaoirne in Scottish Gaelic, from maor (“bailiff, steward, beadle”).

### Proper noun

Mearns (countable and uncountable, plural Mearnses)
* A surname from Scottish Gaelic.
* A hamlet in Sturgeon County, Alberta, Canada.

#### Derived terms

* Mearns quail
* Mearns's flying fox
* Mearns's grasshopper mouse
* Mearns's pocket gopher
* Mearns's pouched mouse
* Mearns's squirrel

#### Related terms

* Newton Mearns

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Mearns is the 46568th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 457 individuals. Mearns is most common among White (96.72%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Mearns”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 563.

### Anagrams

* Ermans, Ramsen, Maners, namers, ramens, Manser, re-mans, remans, enarms
# whitebark
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

From white +‎ bark.

### Noun

whitebark (plural whitebarks)
* The North American pine Pinus albicaulis, found in mountainous and subalpine regions, often as krummholz.
** 2007 January 30, Charles Petit, “In the Rockies, Pines Die and Bears Feel It”, in New York Times‎:But the seeds of the whitebark pine, the pine nuts, feed Clark’s nutcracker birds; red squirrels, which store the nuts underground; and grizzly bears.

#### Derived terms

* whitebark pine
* whitebark raspberry

### Anagrams

* break with
# Rodd
## English
### Proper noun

Rodd (countable and uncountable, plural Rodds)
* A surname.
* A hamlet in Rodd, Nash and Little Brampton parish, western Herefordshire, England (OS grid ref SO3262).

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Rodd is the 28856th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 824 individuals. Rodd is most common among White (81.07%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* dord
# koniczynisko
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* kónicynisko (Kielce)

### Etymology

From koniczyna +‎ -isko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.ɲi.t͡ʂɘˈɲis.kɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iskɔ
* Syllabification: ko‧ni‧czy‧nis‧ko

### Noun

koniczynisko n
* clover field (field which has had clover mown)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* koniczynisko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# eburnació
## Catalan
### Etymology

From New Latin eburnātio, from eburnus (“of ivory”) and -ātio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.βur.nə.siˈo]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.bur.nə.siˈo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [e.buɾ.na.siˈo]

### Noun

eburnació f (plural eburnacions)
* eburnation (degenerative process)

#### Derived terms

* eburnat

### Further reading

* “eburnació”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
# giepþ
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ji͜yːpθ/

### Verb

ġīepþ
* third-person singular present indicative of ġēopan
# jumped on the boat
## English
### Verb

jumped on the boat
* simple past and past participle of jump on the boat
# strabi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Derived from Latin strabus, from Ancient Greek στραβός (strabós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstrabi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -abi
* Hyphenation: stra‧bi

### Verb

strabi (present strabas, past strabis, future strabos, conditional strabus, volitive strabu)
* (intransitive) to look at indirectly or cross-eyed; to squint
* (intransitive, figuratively) to glance at with malicious or envious intent
    Ŝiaj pupiloj strabis al la lito.Her pupils glanced longingly at the bed.

#### Derived terms

* straba
* strabe
* strabismo
* strabometro
* strabotomio
* strabulo

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstra.bi/
* Rhymes: -abi
* Hyphenation: strà‧bi

### Adjective

strabi
* masculine plural of strabo

### Anagrams

* bistra

## Latin
### Adjective

strabī
* inflection of strabus:
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
# repetundarum
## Latin
### Noun

repetundārum
* genitive of repetundae

### Participle

repetundārum
* genitive feminine plural of repetundus
# 刮刮乐
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 刮刮乐 – see 刮刮樂 (“scratch ticket; scratch card”). (This term is the simplified form of 刮刮樂).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# cyathophylloid
## English
### Adjective

cyathophylloid
* This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Noun

cyathophylloid (plural cyathophylloids)
* (paleontology) A fossil coral of the family Cyathophyllidae.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “cyathophylloid”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# ready-meal
## English
### Noun

ready-meal (plural ready-meals)
* Alternative form of ready meal
** 2007, Christopher Brookmyre, Attack of the Unsinkable Rubber Ducks, →ISBN, page 212:This would not, he assured us, compromise the electromagnetic insulation, as the glass would be embedded with a mesh screen similar to the ones that prevent microwave ovens from cooking the person on the outside while he stares impatiently at his half-defrosted ready-meal.
** 2008, Margaret Linehan, Consumer Behaviour: Irish Patterns and Perspectives, →ISBN:Although the new chilled ready-meals should have changed perception, consumers were still in a 'frozen ready-meal' state of mind which perceives ready-meals as poor in taste and quality.
** 2012, Allie Spencer, Tug of Love, →ISBN:We chatted about my job, his job and how, after he'd done his telly bit, it was impossible for him to buy a supermarket ready-meal without the checkout lady giving him grief about overpackaging.
# harms a hair on someone's head
## English
### Verb

harms a hair on someone's head
* third-person singular simple present indicative of harm a hair on someone's head
# cannabidihydrophenanthrene
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cannabidihydrophenanthrene (uncountable)
* Synonym of cannithrene
# Barthold
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Barthold.

### Proper noun

Barthold (plural Bartholds)
* A surname from German.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Barthold is the 38389th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 577 individuals. Barthold is most common among White (90.99%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Barthold”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 108.

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaʁthɔlt], [ˈbaːɐ̯thɔlt]
* Hyphenation: Bart‧hold

### Proper noun

Barthold m (proper noun, strong, genitive Bartholds)
* a male given name from Old High German

#### Declension

$^1$Only with an article. $^2$Colloquial.

#### Related terms

* Bartholf, Berthold, Reinhold

### Proper noun

Barthold m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Bartholds or (with an article) Barthold, feminine genitive Barthold, plural Bartholds)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article.

#### Related terms

* Bardel, Bartholdy, Berthold
# քաղաքացիական պատերազմ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kʰɑʁɑkʰɑt͡sʰiɑˈkɑn pɑteˈɾɑzm/, [kʰɑʁɑkʰɑt͡sʰi(j)ɑkɑ́n pɑteɾɑ́zm]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /kɑʁɑkɑt͡siɑˈɡɑn bɑdeˈɾɑzm/, [kʰɑʁɑkʰɑt͡sʰi(j)ɑɡɑ́n bɑdeɾɑ́zm]

### Noun

քաղաքացիական պատերազմ • (kʻaġakʻacʻiakan paterazm)
* civil war
# contamination
## English
### Etymology

From Latin contāminātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kənˌtæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, /kənˌtæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /kənˌtæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/, [kənˌtɛəm.əˈneɪ.ʃən], [kənˌɾ̃æm.əˈneɪ.ʃən]
** Audio (New Jersey):(file)
* (General Australian) IPA: /kənˌtæm.ɪˈnæɪ.ʃən/
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

contamination (countable and uncountable, plural contaminations)
* The act or process of contaminating.
    Synonyms: pollution, defilement, taint
* Something which contaminates.
* (linguistics) A process whereby words with related meanings come to have similar sounds.
* (linguistics, etymology) The influence of one form (often from a foreign language) on the historical development of another form to which it may be related in meaning.
* The process of making a material or surface unclean or unsuited for its intended purpose, usually by the addition or attachment of undesirable foreign substances.

#### Derived terms

* anticontamination
* biocontamination
* cross-contamination
* microcontamination
* noncontamination
* radiocontamination
* recontamination
* xenocontamination

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From Latin contāminātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.ta.mi.na.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

contamination f (plural contaminations)
* contamination (act or process of contaminating)

#### Related terms

* contaminer

### Further reading

* “contamination”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# penteeiros
## Portuguese
### Noun

penteeiros m
* plural of penteeiro
# compulsion
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French compulsion, from Late Latin compulsiō, from Latin compellere (“to compel, coerce”); see compel.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: kəm-pŭl'shən
* (UK) IPA: /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /kəmˈpʌl.ʃən/

### Noun

compulsion (countable and uncountable, plural compulsions)
* An irrational need or irresistible urge to perform some action, often despite negative consequences.
    During the basketball game, I had a sudden compulsion to have a smoke.
** 2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]: perhaps out of a desire to escape the gravity of this world or to get a preview of the next; […].
* The use of authority, influence, or other power to force (compel) a person or persons to act.
** 1941 May, “Jubilee of the City Tube”, in Railway Magazine, page 223:From the opening of the City & South London Railway independent electric locomotives were used under compulsion of the Board of Trade.
** 2016 January 17, “Wealthy cabals run America”, in Al Jazeera America, retrieved 18 January 2016:But Treaty translator and Ottawa leader Andrew Blackbird described the Treaty as made “not with the free will of the Indians, but by compulsion.”
* The lawful use of violence (i.e. by the administration).

#### Derived terms

* compulsional
* compulsionary
* compulsion loop
* noncompulsion

#### Related terms

* compulsive
* compulsory

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “compulsion”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “compulsion”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “compulsion”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

## French
### Etymology

From Latin compulsiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.pyl.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

compulsion f (plural compulsions)
* compulsion

#### Related terms

* compulsif
* compulsionnel

### Further reading

* “compulsion”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# comes out on top
## English
### Verb

comes out on top
* third-person singular simple present indicative of come out on top
# içkici
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ایچكیجی (içkici), from ایچكی (içki), equivalent to iç- (“to drink”) +‎ -ki +‎ -ci.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /it͡ʃ.ciˈd͡ʒi/
* Hyphenation: iç‧ki‧ci

### Noun

içkici (definite accusative içkiciyi, plural içkiciler)
* A maker or seller of alcoholic beverages.
* A drunkard, an alcoholic.

### Adjective

içkici
* habitually drinking
    Synonyms: ayyaş, içici, keş, (archaic) küplü, (archaic) bekri

#### Related terms

* içecek
* içki âlemi
* içki masası
* içki sofrası
* içkili

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ایچكیجی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 290
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ایچكیجی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 214
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “içki”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “içkici”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “içkici”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2088