OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# klery
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklɛ.rɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɛrɘ
* Syllabification: kle‧ry

### Noun

klery
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of kler
# Amrita Nadi
## English
### Etymology

Literally, “river of immortality”, from Sanskrit अमृत (amṛ́ta, “immortal”) + नदी (nadī́, “river”).

### Proper noun

Amrita Nadi
* In yogic belief, a metaphysical channel that connects certain vital areas of the human body.
** 1970, Cuttān̲anta Pāratiyār, Secrets of Sama Yoga;: An Elaborate Treatise on the Yoga of Vedic Seers, page 113:The top is connected with the heart by a mystic Nadi called Amrita Nadi.
** 1978, G. Krishna, Guṇṭūru Lakṣmīkāntamu, Nayana: Kavyakantha Vasishtha Ganapati Muni : Biography, page 97,
    ...(the nerve-knot behind the centre of the eyebrows) leading the aspirant to the heart centre through the Amrita Nadi.
** 1979, G. V. Subbaramayya, Sri Ramana Reminiscences, page 101:Nadi or Amrita Nadi.
** 1996, David Frawley, Tantric Yoga and the Wisdom Goddesses: spiritual secrets of Ayurda, page 173:It is called Amrita Nadi, the "immortal channel," or Atma Nadi, "the channel of the Self."
** 2005, Christian Von Nidda, Our Secret Planet, page 90:From the nasal cavity the white elixer passes down a secret channel called amrita-nadi and is then distributed throughout the body, with the majority ending up in the brain.
# black-sick
## English
### Noun

black-sick
* Of an oyster, in which the male fish, has a black substance in the fin, whose mantle chamber contains almost fully developed larvae.
    Coordinate term: white-sick
# антиамериканський
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

анти- (anty-) +‎ американський (amerykansʹkyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌanteɐmereˈkanʲsʲkei̯]

### Adjective

антиамерика́нський • (antyamerykánsʹkyj)
* anti-American
# qayğı
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kadgu (“sorrow”). Cognate with Turkish kaygı, Uzbek qaygʻu, Chuvash хуйхӑ (hujh̬ă, “grief, sorrow”), Bashkir ҡайғы (qayğı) (see more there).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɑjˈɣɯ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: qay‧ğı

### Noun

qayğı (definite accusative qayğını, plural qayğılar)
* care
    kiminsə qayğısına qalmaq ― to care for, take care of, look after someone.
* concern, worry, anxiety
    Synonyms: təlaş, təşviş, iztirab, nigarançılıq, əndişə (dated)
* (archaic) trouble, sorrow
** 1547, Kəvamilüt-təbir; republished as Möhsün Nağısoylu, editor, XVI əsr Azərbaycan tərcümə əsəri “Kəvamilüt-təbir” [Translation of Kəvamilüt-təbir], 2011, page 186:Və mərcümək, bəqlə və noxud ətməgin yemək düşdə qayğuyə və əl tarlığına dəlalət edər.And dreaming about eating bread made of [or eating with?] lentils, checkpeas or edible grass indicates sorrows and hardships.

#### Antonyms

* qayğısızlıq

#### Derived terms

* qayğıkeş (“caring, considerate”)
* qayğısız (“careless”)
** qayğısızlıq (“carelessness”)

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kadgu”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

## Tatar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kadgu (“sorrow”).

### Noun

qayğı
* sorrow
# menyie
## Scots
### Etymology

From Middle English menie.

### Noun

menyie (plural menyies)
* household, family, kin
* crowd

### References

* “menyie, n., v.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
# פרבר
## Hebrew
### Alternative forms

* פרוור / פַּרְוָר (parvár), פַּרְבָר (parvár)

### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Persian فَرْوَار (“open kiosk, summer house”).

### Noun

פַּרְבָּר • (parbár) m (plural indefinite פַּרְבָּרִים, singular construct פַּרְבַּר־, plural construct פַּרְבָּרֵי־)
* a suburb (area on the periphery of a city or large town)
** Tanach, 1 Kings 23:11, with translation of the King James Version:וַיַּשְׁבֵּת אֶת־הַסּוּסִים אֲשֶׁר נָתְנוּ מַלְכֵי יְהוּדָה לַשֶּׁמֶשׁ מִבֹּא בֵית־יְהוָה אֶל־לִשְׁכַּת נְתַן־מֶלֶךְ הַסָּרִיס אֲשֶׁר בַּפַּרְוָרִים וְאֶת־מַרְכְּבוֹת הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ שָׂרַף בָּאֵֽשׁ׃And he took away the horses that the kings of Judah had given to the sun, at the entering in of the house of the Lord, by the chamber of Nathanmelech the chamberlain, which was in the suburbs, and burned the chariots of the sun with fire.
** Tanach, 1 Chronicles 26:18:לַפַּרְבָּר לַֽמַּעֲרָב אַרְבָּעָה לַֽמְסִלָּה שְׁנַיִם לַפַּרְבָּֽר׃(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1909, Hayim Nahman Bialik, Behind the Fence 1:פּרבּר העצים שהיה לפני עשׂרים וּשלשים שנה מקום של ישוב קטן […] The suburb of trees that was twenty and thirty years ago a place of a small village […]
# Taulant
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Albanian Taulant.

### Proper noun

Taulant
* A male given name from Albanian.
** 2016 June 21, Susan Scutti, “Herbal remedies improve early menopause symptoms”, in CNN‎:“Phytoestrogens are clinical components found in plants that are very similar to the female hormone, estrogen,” explained Dr. Taulant Muka, lead author of the new studyand a researcher at Erasmus University Medical Center in the Netherlands.

## Albanian
### Etymology

“Of the Taulantii tribe”, after the name of the Taulantii, an Illyrian tribe, probably related to dallëndyshe (“swallow”).

### Proper noun

Taulant m
* a male given name from Illyrian

#### Declension
### References

* Dražić, Marina, Antić, Ivana, editors (2019), Каталог најчешћих албанских имена и презимена‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), page 53
# μισθόν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mis.tʰón/ → /misˈθon/ → /misˈθon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mis.tʰón/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /misˈtʰon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /misˈθon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /misˈθon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /misˈθon/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ι by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Noun

μισθόν • (misthón)
* accusative singular of μισθός (misthós)
# chibarro
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From chibo +‎ -arro. Compare Spanish chivarro.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃiˈba.ʁu/ [ʃiˈba.hu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃiˈba.ʁu/ [ʃiˈba.hu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʃiˈba.ʁu/ [ʃiˈba.χu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʃiˈba.ʁo/ [ʃiˈba.ho]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃiˈba.ʁu/ [ʃiˈβa.ʁu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃiˈba.ʁu/ [ʃiˈβa.ʁu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /t͡ʃiˈba.ʁu/ [t͡ʃiˈβa.ʁu]
* Rhymes: -aʁu
* Hyphenation: chi‧bar‧ro

### Noun

chibarro m (plural chibarros)
* young billy goat (young, castrated goat)
    Synonyms: chibato, chibéu
* (regional) vinegar flower
* (Madeira, colloquial) cuckold
    Synonym: corno

### Further reading

* “chibarro”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “chibarro”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# dark-colored
## English
### Adjective

dark-colored (comparative darker-colored, superlative darkest-colored)
* Of a color that approaches a shade of black.
    Antonym: light-colored
# arebivir
## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* arrebivir

### Verb

arebivir (Latin spelling)
* (transitive) to revive
    Synonym: abediguar
** 2024, Ladino 21‎:Para arebivir el Ladino en el siekolo 21 es menester profitar de lo dijital para dokumentar i ambezar esta lingua en perikolo de ekstinsyon.In order to revive Ladino in the twenty first century it is necessary to take advantage of digital technology to document and learn this endangered language.
# srefi
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

From English self.

### Adverb

srefi
* self

#### Derived terms

* densrefi
* ensrefi
* misrefi
* srefidensi
* srefisrefi
* unsrefi
* wisrefi
* yusrefi
# citify
## English
### Alternative forms

* cityfy

### Etymology

From city +‎ -fy.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

citify (third-person singular simple present citifies, present participle citifying, simple past and past participle citified)
* (intransitive, informal) To become more like or more in the character of a city.
** 1946, Harper's Magazine, volume 192:The metropolis grows like a tree in concentric circles, rim upon rim, the inner rings hardening or "citifying" and the outer bark expanding or "urbanizing."
** 1970, United States House Committee on Appropriations, Hearings, reports and prints of the House Committee on Appropriations:The United States of America is not yet a jungle of metropolitan areas, but we are citifying at a very rapid pace.
** 2010, Dr Dan Budenz, Analyzing Monsters - Family Cures: The Drew Peterson Saga, page 105:My wife and I happened to have fought with authorities to address the extremely dangerous roads throughout this citifying rural community.
* (transitive, slang) To make more like or more in the character of a city.
** 1975, Robert Lipsyte, Sportsworld: an American Dreamland:Harness racing was being citified by crooked lawyers.
** 1989, David R. Kinsley, The Goddesses' Mirror: Visions of the Divine from East and West:In her role as a citifying presence, Athena often is associated with political structures, the administration of justice, and the arts of persuasion, such as rhetoric.
** 1995, National Geographic Society, National Geographic, volume 187:"But these newcomers are citifying the rural atmosphere." They're also citifying prices.
* (transitive, informal) To make more like a city person.
** 1992 July 17, Stephen Jay Gould, Ever Since Darwin: Reflections in Natural History, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN, page 239:We may be clothed, citified, and civilized, but we carry deep within us the genetic patterns of behavior that served our ancestor, the "killer ape."
** 2005, John Michael Archer, Citizen Shakespeare: freemen and aliens in the language of the plays, page 97:In taking his gage from a prostitute in the London stews, he appropriates in a burlesque mode the faltering aristocratic rituals that Richard and his father try to manage. He citifies them, or reveals how they have already been invaded by city modes of violence and desire in the history world.
** 2007, Matthew Desmond, On the Fireline: Living and Dying with Wildland Firefighters:I reacted to my well-to-do peers, with the help of my roommate and best friend John, by sissifying and citifying them.

#### Synonyms

* urbanize

#### Antonyms

* countrify
# 汙痕
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 汙痕 – see 污痕 (“stain; smear; smudge; blot”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 污痕).
# Trawsfynydd
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh Trawsfynydd.

### Proper noun

Trawsfynydd
* A linear village and community in Gwynedd, Wales (OS grid ref SH7035).

### References

* Community map

## Welsh
### Etymology

From traws- (“across, trans-”) +‎ mynydd (“mountain”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /trau̯sˈvənɨ̞ð/
* (South Wales) IPA: /trau̯sˈvənɪð/
* Rhymes: -ənɨ̞ð

### Proper noun

Trawsfynydd
* Trawsfynydd (a village in Gwynedd, Wales)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# Neuvostoliitto
## Finnish
### Etymology

neuvosto (“council, soviet”) +‎ liitto (“union”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈneu̯ʋostoˌliːtːo/, [ˈne̞u̯w(ː)o̞s̠to̞ˌliːt̪ːo̞]
* Rhymes: -iːtːo
* Hyphenation: Neu‧vosto‧liitto

### Proper noun

Neuvostoliitto
* (historical) the Soviet Union
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:Neuvostoliitto

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Neuvostoliitto (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Neuvostoliittoni
accusative
nom.
Neuvostoliittoni
gen.
Neuvostoliittoni
genitive
Neuvostoliittoni
partitive
Neuvostoliittoani
inessive
Neuvostoliitossani
elative
Neuvostoliitostani
illative
Neuvostoliittooni
adessive
Neuvostoliitollani
ablative
Neuvostoliitoltani
allative
Neuvostoliitolleni
essive
Neuvostoliittonani
translative
Neuvostoliitokseni
abessive
Neuvostoliitottani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Neuvostoliittosi
accusative
nom.
Neuvostoliittosi
gen.
Neuvostoliittosi
genitive
Neuvostoliittosi
partitive
Neuvostoliittoasi
inessive
Neuvostoliitossasi
elative
Neuvostoliitostasi
illative
Neuvostoliittoosi
adessive
Neuvostoliitollasi
ablative
Neuvostoliitoltasi
allative
Neuvostoliitollesi
essive
Neuvostoliittonasi
translative
Neuvostoliitoksesi
abessive
Neuvostoliitottasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Neuvostoliittomme
accusative
nom.
Neuvostoliittomme
gen.
Neuvostoliittomme
genitive
Neuvostoliittomme
partitive
Neuvostoliittoamme
inessive
Neuvostoliitossamme
elative
Neuvostoliitostamme
illative
Neuvostoliittoomme
adessive
Neuvostoliitollamme
ablative
Neuvostoliitoltamme
allative
Neuvostoliitollemme
essive
Neuvostoliittonamme
translative
Neuvostoliitoksemme
abessive
Neuvostoliitottamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Neuvostoliittonne
accusative
nom.
Neuvostoliittonne
gen.
Neuvostoliittonne
genitive
Neuvostoliittonne
partitive
Neuvostoliittoanne
inessive
Neuvostoliitossanne
elative
Neuvostoliitostanne
illative
Neuvostoliittoonne
adessive
Neuvostoliitollanne
ablative
Neuvostoliitoltanne
allative
Neuvostoliitollenne
essive
Neuvostoliittonanne
translative
Neuvostoliitoksenne
abessive
Neuvostoliitottanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Neuvostoliittonsa
accusative
nom.
Neuvostoliittonsa
gen.
Neuvostoliittonsa
genitive
Neuvostoliittonsa
partitive
Neuvostoliittoaan Neuvostoliittoansa
inessive
Neuvostoliitossaan Neuvostoliitossansa
elative
Neuvostoliitostaan Neuvostoliitostansa
illative
Neuvostoliittoonsa
adessive
Neuvostoliitollaan Neuvostoliitollansa
ablative
Neuvostoliitoltaan Neuvostoliitoltansa
allative
Neuvostoliitolleen Neuvostoliitollensa
essive
Neuvostoliittonaan Neuvostoliittonansa
translative
Neuvostoliitokseen Neuvostoliitoksensa
abessive
Neuvostoliitottaan Neuvostoliitottansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* Eurostoliitto
* Euvostoliitto
* neuvostoliittolainen

### Anagrams

* liittoneuvosto
# 入境隨俗
## Chinese

| | | to enter | border; place; conditionborder; place; condition; boundary; circumstances; territory | to follow; to comply with; to allowto follow; to comply with; to allow; surname | vulgar |
| trad. (入境隨俗) | trad. (入境隨俗) | 入 | 境 | 隨 | 俗 |
| simp. (入境随俗) | simp. (入境随俗) | 入 | 境 | 随 | 俗 |

### Etymology

Literally, “Enter an area, follow the local customs”.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): rùjìngsuísú
    (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄙㄨㄟˊ ㄙㄨˊ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: rùjìngsuísú
*** Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄙㄨㄟˊ ㄙㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: rùjìngsuéisú
*** Wade–Giles: ju$^4$-ching$^4$-sui$^2$-su$^2$
*** Yale: rù-jìng-swéi-sú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruhjinqsweiswu
*** Palladius: жуцзинсуйсу (žuczinsujsu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ su̯eɪ̯³⁵ su³⁵/

### Idiom

入境隨俗
* (chiefly Taiwan) when in Rome, do as the Romans do

#### Synonyms

* 入鄉隨俗／入乡随俗 (rùxiāngsuísú)

### See also

* 嫁雞隨雞，嫁狗隨狗／嫁鸡随鸡，嫁狗随狗 (jià jī suí jī, jià gǒu suí gǒu)
* (Vietnamese) nhập gia tùy tục, nhập gia tùy tục, nhập giang tùy khúc
# démókèlāxī
## Mandarin
### Romanization

démókèlāxī (Zhuyin ㄉㄜˊ ㄇㄛˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄚ ㄒㄧ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 德謨克拉西 / 德谟克拉西
# buoc
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bōk, from Proto-Germanic *bōks. Related to Old High German buoh, Old English bōc and Old Saxon bōk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buo̯k/

### Noun

buoc m or n
* book
** Fardiligon uuerthin fan buoke libbenderoLet them be blotted out of the book of the living.
    Die altmittel- und altniederfränkischen Psalmen und Glossen [The Old Middle and Old Low Franconian psalms and glosses]; Between 900 and 1000 CE;

#### Derived terms

* *buocon
* buocstāf (“letter, alphabet”)

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: boec
** Dutch: boek (see there for further descendants)
** Limburgish: book
** → Middle French: boucquain (via diminutive forms *boeckin, *boeckijn)
*** French: bouquin
# wortu
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch woord.

### Noun

wortu
* word
* speech, discourse

#### Derived terms

* wortubuku (“dictionary”)
* wortupisi (“syllable”)
# sabbatical year
## English
### Noun

sabbatical year (plural sabbatical years)
* A year of rest for the land observed every seven years in ancient Judea, which included allowing the fields to lie without tilling, sowing, or reaping from one autumn to the next in accordance with a Levitical commandment.
* A leave, often with full or half pay granted (as every seventh year) to one holding an administrative or professional position for rest, travel, or research.
# buluranan
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* boloranan — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From buluran +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buluɾaˈnan/ [bʊ.lʊ.ɾɐˈn̪an̪]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: bu‧lu‧ra‧nan

### Verb

buluranán (complete binuluranan, progressive binubuluranan, contemplative bubuluranan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎᜓᜇᜈᜈ᜔) (obsolete)
* to be added a bridge or plank (of a ship or vessel)

### Further reading

* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
# bruga
## Catalan
### Etymology

From bruc +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈbɾu.ɣə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈbɾu.ɣa]

### Noun

bruga f (plural brugues)
* green heather (Erica scoparia)
    Synonyms: bruc d'escombres, bruc bord, bruc femella, bruguera, cepell, castanyarjo

### Further reading

* “bruga”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## Scanian
### Etymology

From Middle Low German bruken, from Old Saxon brukan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną.

### Pronunciation

* (Mainland) IPA: [bʁø̀ʉːɡa]
* (Dragør) IPA: [bʁòːwə]

### Verb

bruga (preterite singular brugte or brugade, supine brugt or brugað)
* to make use of
* to be used to
# μισθοφόρων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mis.tʰo.pʰó.rɔːn/ → /mis.θoˈɸo.ron/ → /mis.θoˈfo.ron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mis.tʰo.pʰó.rɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /mis.θoˈɸo.ron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /mis.θoˈfo.ron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mis.θoˈfo.ron/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ι by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

μισθοφόρων • (misthophórōn)
* masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of μισθοφόρος (misthophóros)

### Noun

μισθοφόρων • (misthophórōn)
* genitive plural of μισθοφόρος (misthophóros)
# sick joke
## English
### Noun

sick joke (plural sick jokes)
* (informal) A joke in poor or inconsiderate taste.
# Sydenham
## English
### Etymology

From Old English sīdan, dative of sīd (“large, spacious, wide”) + hamm (“water meadow”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /sɪdənəm/
* Audio (Received Pronunciation):(file)

### Proper noun

Sydenham (countable and uncountable, plural Sydenhams)
* (uncountable) A placename:
** A suburban area of Greater London, in the borough of Lewisham, borough of Bromley and borough of Southwark.
** A village and civil parish in South Oxfordshire district, Oxfordshire, England (OS grid ref SP7301).
** A suburb of Bridgwater, Somerset, England (OS grid ref ST3137).
** A suburb of Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, England (OS grid ref SP3364).
** A suburb of Belfast, Northern Ireland.
** A suburb of Sydney, New South Wales.
** A suburb of Melbourne, Victoria.
** A community of Frontenac County, Ontario.
** Two rivers named Sydenham River in Ontario, one flowing into Lake Huron, the other into Lake St. Clair.
** A suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand.
** A suburb of Durban, South Africa.
** A suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa.
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* Lower Sydenham
* Sydenham Damerel
* Sydenham Hill
* Sydenham's chorea
* Sydenham's laudanum
* Upper Sydenham

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Sydenham is the 9103rd most common surname in England, belonging to 676 individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Sydenham”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* ↑ Parish map (Oxfordshire)
* ↑ NZ Topo Map
# smie
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse smiðja.

### Noun

smie f or m (definite singular smia or smien, indefinite plural smier, definite plural smiene)
* a smithy or forge

### References

* “smie” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* smidje, smidja
* smidju, smiu (Midlandsnormalen, dialectal)
* smiggja (dialectal pronunciation spelling, Hardingmål)

### Etymology

From Old Norse smiðja, from Proto-Germanic *smiþjǭ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²smiːə/

### Noun

smie f (definite singular smia, indefinite plural smier, definite plural smiene)
* a smithy or forge

#### Inflection

Historical inflection of smie
indefinite singular
definite singular
indefinite plural
definite plural
Aasen$^1$
Smia, Smidja
Smia, Smidja
Smior, Smidjor
Smiorna, Smidjorna
1901
smidja (smidju)
smidja (smidjo)
smidjor (smidjur)
smidjorne (smidjune)
1917
smidja, smidje$^2$
smidja
smidjer, smidjor
smidjene, smidjone$^2$
1938
smie
smia
smier [smior]
smiene [smione]
1983
smie [smia]
2012 (current)
smie
smia
smier
smiene
Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official, but considered second-tier. Forms in (parentheses) were allowed under Midlandsnormalen. $^1$Nouns were capitalised for most of the 19th century. $^2$Use allowed for schoolchildren already as of 1910. :

### References

* “smie” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* meis, semi-, sime
# 污蔑
## Chinese

| | | dirt; filth | belittle; nothing |
| trad. (污蔑/污衊/汙蔑/汙衊) | trad. (污蔑/污衊/汙蔑/汙衊) | 污/汙 | 蔑/衊 |
| simp. (污蔑) | simp. (污蔑) | 污 | 蔑 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wūmiè
    (Zhuyin): ㄨ ㄇㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wu$^1$ mit$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ù-bia̍t / u-bia̍t / u-biat
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wūmiè
*** Zhuyin: ㄨ ㄇㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wumiè
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^1$-mieh$^4$
*** Yale: wū-myè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: umieh
*** Palladius: уме (ume)
*** Sinological IPA : /u⁵⁵ mi̯ɛ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$污蔑 誣蔑 / 诬蔑
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wu$^1$ mit$^6$
*** Yale: wū miht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wu$^1$ mit$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wu$^1$ mid$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuː⁵⁵ miːt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ù-bia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: ù-bia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: uo'biat
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /u⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɛt̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: u-bia̍t
*** Tâi-lô: u-bia̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: u'biat
*** IPA (Xiamen): /u⁴⁴⁻²² biɛt̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /u⁴⁴⁻²² biɛt̚¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: Longyan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: u-biat
*** Tâi-lô: u-biat
*** Phofsit Daibuun: u'biad
*** IPA (Longyan): /u³³⁴ biɛt̚⁵/

### Verb

污蔑
* to slander; to defame; to vilify; to calumniate
* to defile; to sully; to tarnish

#### Synonyms

* (to slander):
* 倚賴 / 倚赖 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 彎鬱 / 弯郁 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 攻擊 / 攻击 (gōngjī)
* 栽贓 / 栽赃 (zāizāng)
* 毀謗 / 毁谤 (huǐbàng)
* 潑髒水 / 泼脏水 (pō zāng shuǐ) (figurative)
* 瘄污 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 詆毀 / 诋毁 (dǐhuǐ)
* 誣告 / 诬告
* 誣害 / 诬害 (wūhài)
* 誣捏 / 诬捏 (ŭ-niĕk) (Eastern Min)
* 誣枉 / 诬枉 (wūwǎng)
* 誣蔑 / 诬蔑 (wūmiè)
* 誣賴 / 诬赖 (wūlài)
* 誣陷 / 诬陷 (wūxiàn)
* 誹謗 / 诽谤 (fěibàng)
* 謗毀 / 谤毁 (bànghuǐ) (literary)
* 謠諑 / 谣诼 (yáozhuó) (literary)
* 讒害 / 谗害 (chánhài)
* 賴 / 赖 (lài)
# forulos
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈfo.ru.loːs/, [ˈfɔrʊɫ̪oːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈfo.ru.los/, [ˈfɔːrulos]

### Noun

forulōs
* accusative plural of forulī
# Thomas meal
## English
### Etymology

See Thomas process.

### Noun

Thomas meal (uncountable)
* Phosphates that are a product of the basic process, useful as fertilizer.