OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# batea
## Ilocano
### Etymology

From Spanish batea.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bateˈa/ [bɐ.teˈa]
* Hyphenation: ba‧tea

### Noun

bateá
* pan (wide receptacle used in gold washing)
* basin

## Italian
### Noun

batea f (plural batee)
* pan (wide receptacle used in gold washing)

### Anagrams

* Abate, abate, abâte, beata

## Poitevin-Saintongeais
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French batel.

### Noun

batea m
* boat

### References

* Piveteau, Vianney (1996) Dicopoitevin‎ (in French)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈtea/ [baˈt̪e.a]
* Rhymes: -ea
* Syllabification: ba‧te‧a

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Mozarabic *baṭíḥa (“plain”), from Arabic. Original sense was for an almost flat dish-shaped receptacle.

#### Noun

batea f (plural bateas)
* shallow pan (wide receptacle used in gold washing)
* tray (for foods such as shellfish, fruit)
* (Mexico) bed (of a truck)

##### Descendants

* → Cebuano: batya
* → Ilocano: batea
* → Sambali: batya
* → Tagalog: batya, batiya

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

batea
* inflection of batear:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “batea”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “batea”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
* “batea”, in Diccionario del español de México, Segunda edición, Academia Mexicana de la Lengua, 2019

## Walloon
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.ˈtja/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

batea ? (plural bateas)
* boat
# πόλεως
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

The accent seems to violate the usual Dreimorengesetz; but this form arose from an earlier πόληος (pólēos) (retained in Doric and Aeolic) by quantitative metathesis; see: πόλις (pólis)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pó.le.ɔːs/ → /ˈpo.le.os/ → /ˈpo.le.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pó.le.ɔːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpo.le.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpo.le.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpo.le.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpo.le.os/

### Noun

πόλεως • (póleōs) f
* genitive singular of πόλῐς (pólĭs)

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpo.le.os/
* Hyphenation: πό‧λε‧ως

### Noun

πόλεως • (póleos) f
* (dated or formal) form of πόλης (pólis): genitive singular of πόλη (póli)
# סופה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

Similar to Arabic عاصفة and the root ع ص ف.
* Root
* ס־ו־ף (s-w-p)
* 5 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

סוּפָה • (sufá) f (plural indefinite סוּפוֹת, singular construct סוּפַת־, plural construct סוּפוֹת־)
* A storm: an extreme weather event.

#### Synonyms

* (storm): סְעָרָה (s'ará)

#### References

* “סופה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* H5492 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

#### Further reading

* סופה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
* סופה (פירושונים) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# kamar dagang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kamar +‎ dagang, partial calque of Dutch Kamer van Koophandel (“chamber of commerce”).

### Noun

kamar dagang (uncountable)
* chamber of commerce.

#### Synonyms

* dewan perniagaan (Standard Malay)
* perkumpulan dagang (dated)
# asciola
## Latin
### Etymology

From ascia (“axe”) +‎ -ola (diminutive ending). Attested in Isidore's Etymologiae.

### Noun

asciola f (genitive asciolae); first declension (Late Latin)
* adze (cutting tool)

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* North Italian:
** Piedmontese: assul
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: aixola
** Franco-Provençal: essoula
** Old Bourguignon: assoule
** Old Franc-Comtois: essole
** Occitan: aissòla
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: ixuela, xuela, axuela, axuelo, xuelo
    Ribagorçan: ixuela, eixola, eixol, aixuela
** Old Galician-Portuguese: *aixoa
*** Galician: aixola, aixó, aixoa, anxola, eixola
*** Portuguese: enxó
** Old Spanish: açuela
*** Spanish: azuela
** → Basque: aizkora

### References

* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “azuela”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 438
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “asciŏla”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 424
* ↑ Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “asciola”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 63
# Kalioujny
## English
### Proper noun

Kalioujny
* A surname

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.ljuʒ.ni/

### Proper noun

Kalioujny m
* A transliteration of the Belarusian surname Калюжны (Kaljužny)
* A transliteration of the Ukrainian surname Калюжний (Kaljužnyj)
* A transliteration of the Russian surname Калюжный (Kaljužnyj)
# saglied
## Volapük
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sanglier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saɡliˈed]

### Noun

saglied (nominative plural saglieds)
* (male or female) wild boar

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Derived terms

* hisaglied
* hisagliedik
* hisagliedil
* hisagliedül
* hosaglied
* hosagliedül
* jisaglied
* jisagliedamilig
* jisagliedik
* jisagliedil
* jisagliedül
* josaglied
* josagliedül
* lesaglied
* lusaglied
* sagliedablud
* sagliedabom
* sagliedabomem
* sagliedajiedot
* sagliedakran
* sagliedaküir
* sagliedaküirik
* sagliedalad
* sagliedamilig
* sagliedamit
* sagliedamitasosit
* sagliedaprobodül
* sagliedapüladil
* sagliedaribotül
* sagliedaskin
* sagliedasnud
* sagliedasnudasup
* sagliedasosit
* sagliedasup
* sagliedasüm
* sagliedasümik
* sagliedasümiko
* sagliedasümo
* sagliedatut
* sagliedatutem
* sagliedayurin
* sagliedibrid
* sagliedibridan
* sagliedihibridan
* sagliedijibridan
* sagliedik
* sagliedil
* sagliedileyag
* sagliedileyagan
* sagliedisped
* sagliediyag
* sagliediyagakonot
* sagliediyagal
* sagliediyagam
* sagliediyagan
* sagliediyaganef
* sagliediyaganeif
* sagliediyagasökan
* sagliediyagasökanef
* sagliediyagik
* sagliediyagön
* sagliediyagüp
* sagliedöp
* sagliedül
* sagliedülamiligatut
* sagliedülamit
* sagliedülasup
* sagliedülik
* sagliedüliko
* sagliedülimotön
* salodasagliedamit
* sugasagliedül
# tamah
## Acehnese
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tambaq. Cognate with Malay tambah.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tamah/

### Verb

tamah
* to add; to increase

### Derived terms

* meutamah
* peutamah
* teunamah

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

tamah
* forest that was formerly worked on or used for developments and now is left to grow back again naturally

### Derived terms

* meutamah

## Afar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈmah/ [tʌˈmʌh]
* Hyphenation: ta‧mah

### Pronoun

tamáh
* this, that (feminine; proximal to the spoken to)

#### See also
### References

* Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
# bekas
## English
### Noun

bekas
* plural of beka

### Anagrams

* Baeks, Bakes, bakes, beaks

## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəˈkas]
* (Sumba) IPA: [ˈbekas]
* Hyphenation: be‧kas

### Etymology 1

From Malay bekas, from Classical Malay bekas (“track”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bekas. Cognate of Minangkabau bakeh.

#### Noun

bêkas (plural bekas-bekas)
* trace, mark
    Synonym: kesan
* remainder, remnant

#### Adjective

bêkas
* former, ex-
    Synonyms: eks, mantan
* secondhand, used
    Synonym: lepasan

#### Derived terms

* berbekas
* membekas
* membekaskan
* bekas luka
* bekas tangan
* bekas tubuh

### Etymology 2

From Malay bekas.

#### Noun

bêkas (plural bekas-bekas)
* (rare) container, receptacle
    Synonym: wadah

### Further reading

* “bekas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Karao
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *bəʀas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.

### Noun

bekas
* uncooked rice

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bə.kas]
** Audio (Malaysia):(file)
* Rhymes: -kas, -as
* Hyphenation: be‧kas

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bekas. Cognate with Javanese bekas and Tagalog bakas.

#### Noun

bekas (Jawi spelling بکس, plural bekas-bekas, informal 1st possessive bekasku, 2nd possessive bekasmu, 3rd possessive bekasnya)
* Trace, mark, stain.
    Synonym: kesan
    bekas darah ― bloodstain
* Remainder, remnant.

##### Affixations

* bekaskan
* berbekas
* membekas

##### Compounds

* bekas luka
* bekas tangan
* bekas tubuh

##### Descendants

* Indonesian: bekas

#### Adjective

bekas (Jawi spelling بکس)
* Former, ex-.
    Synonym: mantan
    bekas Perdana Menteri ― former Prime Minister

##### Descendants

* Indonesian: bekas

### Etymology 2

Possibly from Hindi बकस (bakas) or Urdu بکس, from English box.

#### Noun

bekas (Jawi spelling بکس)
* Container, receptacle.
    bekas makanan ― food container

#### Compounds

* bekas sirih

##### Descendants

* Indonesian: bekas

### Further reading

* “bekas” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bekas”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French bécasse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛ.kas/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛkas
* Syllabification: be‧kas

### Noun

bekas m animal
* snipe (bird)

#### Derived terms

* bekasi
* bekasik

### Further reading

* bekas in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bekas in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# חרצן
## Hebrew

* Root
* ח־ר־ץ (kh-r-ts)
* 5 terms

### Etymology

To be compared to Arabic حِصْرِم (ḥiṣrim, “sour grapes”). The Hebrew is recognized as referring in the Bəmiḏbar 6:4 to unripe grapes, and is connected thus to the root ח־ר־ץ / ح ر ص (ḥ-r-ṣ) related to abrasion because of the sour grape being sharp on the tongue; compare Hebrew חָרִיץ (ḥārī́ṣ, “cheese; slit, furrow”).

### Noun

חַרְצָן • (ḥarṣā́n) m (plural indefinite חרצנים)
* (Biblical Hebrew) sour grape, vine fruit green and acid due to lacking maturity
    Synonym: בֹּסֶר (boser)
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) pip, seed

### References

* “חרצן” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
* ↑ Delitzsch, Franz, Keil, Carl Friedrich (1870) Biblischer Commentar über das Alte Testament. Erster Theil: Die Bücher Mose’s. Zweiter Band: Leviticus, Numeri und Deuteronomium‎ (in German), Zweite, verbesserte edition, Leipzig: Dörffling und Franke, page 214
* ↑ Vilmar, Eduard (1864) “Die symbolische Bedeutung des Naziräergelübdes”, in Theologische Studien und Kritiken (in German), volume 37, number 3, Gotha: Friedrich Andreas Perthes, pages 468–469 from 438–484
* ↑ Homes, Henry (1848) “The Produce of the Wineyard in the East”, in Bibliotheca Sacra and Theological Review, volume 5, New York and London: John Wiley; Andover: William H. Wardwell, pages 286 from 283-295
# prosen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch procent, from Latin [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprosɛn]
* Hyphenation: pro‧sèn

### Noun

prosen (plural prosen-prosen)
* percent, percentage: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole.

#### Synonyms

* (percent): persen, perseratus, seperseratus
* (percent): peratus (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

### Further reading

* “prosen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# gingivere
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* gingere, gingivre, gingyver, gynger, gyngere, gyngever, gyngiver, gyngyver, gyngyvyr

### Etymology

From Old English gingifer and Old French gingembre, from Medieval Latin gingiber, zingeber, from Ancient Greek ζιγγίβερις (zingíberis), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀺𑀯𑁂𑀭 (siṃgivera), from Sanskrit शृङ्गवेर (śṛṅgavera).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒind͡ʒivər(ə)/, /ˈd͡ʒind͡ʒ(ə)vər(ə)/, /ˈd͡ʒind͡ʒər(ə)/

### Noun

gingivere (uncountable)
* ginger (Zingiber officinale or its root, often used as a spice)
* A kind of sauce made with ginger.

#### Related terms

* gyngebred

#### Descendants

* English: ginger
** → Greek: τζίντζερ (tzíntzer)
** → Japanese: ジンジャー (jinjā)
** → Maltese: ġinġer
** → Manx: jinshar
** → Welsh: sinsir
** → Zulu: újínja
* Scots: ginger, ginge
* → Irish: sinséar
* → Scottish Gaelic: dinnsear
* → Manx: jinshar
* → Welsh: sinsir

#### References

* “ǧinǧivere, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-28.
# ᒿ

| ᒿ | U+14BF, &#5311; CANADIAN SYLLABICS SAYISI M |
| ← ᒾ [U+14BE] | Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics | ᓀ → [U+14C0] |

## Chipewyan
### Letter

ᒿ (m)
* (Sayisi) Letter of the Déné syllabary, transcribed as m.
# mafib
## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [maˈfib]

### Noun

mafib (nominative plural mafibs)
* amphibian (Amphibia)

#### Declension

$^1$ status as a case is disputed $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Derived terms

* himafib
* jimafib
* lemafib
* mafibabeit
* mafibabom
* mafibabomem
* mafibaküir
* mafibalad
* mafibalif
* mafibalil
* mafibalineg
* mafibalog
* mafibamit
* mafibamud
* mafibanög
* mafibaskin
* mafibasüm
* mafibasümik
* mafibatut
* mafibav
* mafibavan
* mafibavenen
* mafibavik
* mafibil
* mafibül

#### See also

* böd
* bödav
* fit
* fitav
* lif
* lifav
* nim
* nimav
* räptul
* räptulav
* sügaf
* süganim
* süganimav
# vadm
## English
### Alternative forms

* (vice-admiral): VAdm, Vadm, VADM, V.Adm., VADM., VAdm., Vadm.

### Noun

vadm (plural vadms)
* UK Abbreviation of vice-admiral.

#### Related terms

* adm
# 黃葉つ
## Old Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 黃 | 葉 |
| もみ ||
| Jinmeiyō | Grade: 3 |
| jukujikun ||
* For pronunciation and definitions of 黃葉つ – see the following entry: 黄葉つ
(The following entry is uncreated: 黄葉つ.)
# trebuchet
## English
### Alternative forms

* trepeget (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old French trebuchet, trebuket et al. (modern trébuchet), from trebuchier (“to overthrow, topple”), from tre- + *buchier, from Old French buc (“trunk of the body”), from Old Frankish *būk (“belly, trunk, torso”), from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, abdomen, trunk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw- (“to blow, swell”). Cognate with Old High German būh (“belly”), Old English būc (“belly, trunk”). More at bouk.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtɹɛbəʃɛt/, /ˈtɹɛb.jə.ʃeɪ/, /ˈtɹɛb.ju.ʃeɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) enPR: trěb’yo͞o-shet, IPA: /ˈtɹɛb.juˌʃɛt/, /ˈtɹɛb.jəˌʃeɪ/

### Noun

trebuchet (plural trebuchets)
* A medieval siege engine consisting of a large pivoting arm heavily weighted on one end.
    Hypernym: catapult
    Coordinate terms: onager, mangonel
    Medieval trebuchets are said to have been capable of launching 90-kg projectiles over distances of more than 300 meters.
** 2003, Helen Nicholson, Medieval Warfare, Macmillan International Higher Education, →ISBN, page 95:With counterweight trebuchets at its disposal, a besieging force at last had the advantage in sieges, and it was probably the appearance of the trebuchet which prompted the changes in castle design from the mid-twelfth century onwards which were described in the previous chapter: the move from rectangular to round or multiform towers […]
* A torture device for dunking suspected witches by means of a chair attached to the end of a long pole.

#### Translations
### Verb

trebuchet (third-person singular simple present trebuchets, present participle trebucheting, simple past and past participle trebucheted)
* To shoot with a trebuchet.

### Further reading

* trebuchet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Burchette

## Old French
### Etymology

From the verb trebuchier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾəbyˈtʃɛt/

### Noun

trebuchet oblique singular, m (oblique plural trebuchez or trebuchetz, nominative singular trebuchez or trebuchetz, nominative plural trebuchet)
* trebuchet, bird trap
* fall (instance of falling)
* place where a fall occurs
* trap; ambush

#### Descendants

* English: trebuchet
* French: trébuchet
# קיצוני
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ק־צ־ה (q-ts-h)
* 2 terms
קִיצוֹן (kitsón) +‎ ־י

### Adjective

קִיצוֹנִי • (kitsoní) (feminine קִיצוֹנִית, masculine plural קִיצוֹנִים or קִיצוֹנִיִּים, feminine plural קִיצוֹנִיּוֹת)
* Extreme: far, intense, abnormal.
    הימין הקיצוני ― hayamín hakitsoní ― the far right
    תנאי מזג אויר קיצוניים ― t'na'éi-mézeg-avír kitsoniyím ― extreme weather conditions
# aždaha
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* aždàja
* aždàva

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اژدها (ejdehâ), from Persian اژدها (eždehâ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aʒdǎxa/

### Noun

aždàha f (Cyrillic spelling ажда̀ха)
* (Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro) dragon
* (Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro) type of mythical creature similar to dragon

#### Related terms

* ála
* zmȁj

### Further reading

* Reković, Ibrahim (2013) Rječnik plavsko-gusinjskoga govora [Dictionary of the Plav-Gusinje dialect], Podgorica: Institut za crnogorski jezik i književnost, →ISBN, page 20
# liquiritia
## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γλῠκύρριζα (glŭkúrrhiza), later reanalyzed as the root *liqu- pertaining to liquids (cfr. liqueo, liquor, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wleykʷ- (“to flow, run”)) + the suffix -itia.

### Noun

liquiritia f (genitive liquiritiae); first declension
* liquorice

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: liquirizia
    Tuscan: regolizia, (rare) regolizio
** Sicilian: rigulizzia
    Calabrese: virgorizza
* North Italian:
** Gallo-Italic:
*** Emilian: rigolìssia
*** Ligurian: regolìçia
*** Lombard: regolizia, regolizi
*** Piedmontese: argalìssia, rigolìssia
*** Romagnol: rigulìssia
** Venetan: rigolìssia
* Gallo-Romance:
** Franco-Provençal: règalisse, ègalisse
** Old French: licoresse
*** French: réglisse
*** Norman: ricolisse
*** → Middle English: lycorys, licoresse, licorice, licoriȝs, licoris, licorys, licoryse, likorys, liquirice, lycoresse, lycorice
**** English: licorice, liquorice
**** Scots: liquorie
*** → German: Lakritz
**** → Estonian: lagrits
**** → Russian: лакрица (lakrica)
* Occitano-Romance:
** Catalan: regalèssia, regalíssia, regalissi, regalènsia
** Occitan: regalícia
    Gascon: arregalícia
    Languedocien: regalécia
    Vivaro-Alpine: regalici
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: regalicia
** Galician: regaliz, regaliza, regalicia
** Spanish: regaliz
** Portuguese: regaliz
# ANTV
## Vietnamese
### Proper noun

ANTV
* People's Public Security Television (a specialized television channel which provides information on Vietnam's national police and on Vietnam's current social order and security situation)
# 溶接
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 溶 | 接 |
| よう Grade: S | せつ Grade: 5 |
| kan'on | kan'yōon |
* Alternative spelling
* 熔接

### Etymology

From Sinitic 熔接 (róngjiē).
溶 is a daiyōji replacing 熔.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) よーせつ [yòósétsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [jo̞ːse̞t͡sɨ]

### Noun

溶(よう)接(せつ) • (yōsetsu)
* a weld; welding

#### Derived terms

* 溶(よう)接(せつ)機(き) (yōsetsuki): a welding machine, a welder (a tool, not a person)
* 溶(よう)接(せつ)工(こう) (yōsetsukō): a welder (a person)
* 溶(よう)接(せつ)剤(ざい) (yōsetsuzai): welding flux
* 溶(よう)接(せつ)法(ほう) (yōsetsuhō): a welding process
* 溶(よう)接(せつ)棒(ぼう) (yōsetsu bō): a welding rod
* 溶(よう)接(せつ)用(よう)防(ぼう)護(ご)マスク (yōsetsu-yō bōgo masuku): a welding shield mask, a welding shield helmet
* アーク溶(よう)接(せつ) (āku yōsetsu): arc welding
* 酸(さん)素(そ)溶(よう)接(せつ) (sanso yōsetsu): oxyacetylene welding
* 電(でん)気(き)溶(よう)接(せつ) (denki yōsetsu): electric welding

### Verb

溶(よう)接(せつ)する • (yōsetsu suru) transitive suru (stem 溶(よう)接(せつ)し (yōsetsu shi), past 溶(よう)接(せつ)した (yōsetsu shita))
* to weld, to weld together
    鋼(こう)板(ばん)を溶(よう)接(せつ)する
       kōban o yōsetsu suru
       to weld steel plates together

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 溶接し | ようせつし | yōsetsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 溶接し | ようせつし | yōsetsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 溶接する | ようせつする | yōsetsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 溶接する | ようせつする | yōsetsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 溶接すれ | ようせつすれ | yōsetsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 溶接せよ¹ 溶接しろ² | ようせつせよ¹ ようせつしろ² | yōsetsu seyo¹ yōsetsu shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 溶接される | ようせつされる | yōsetsu sareru |
| Causative | 溶接させる 溶接さす | ようせつさせる ようせつさす | yōsetsu saseru yōsetsu sasu |
| Potential | 溶接できる | ようせつできる | yōsetsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 溶接しよう | ようせつしよう | yōsetsu shiyō |
| Negative | 溶接しない | ようせつしない | yōsetsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 溶接せず | ようせつせず | yōsetsu sezu |
| Formal | 溶接します | ようせつします | yōsetsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 溶接した | ようせつした | yōsetsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 溶接して | ようせつして | yōsetsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 溶接すれば | ようせつすれば | yōsetsu sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 紅葉つ
## Old Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 紅 | 葉 |
| もみ ||
| Grade: 6 | Grade: 3 |
| jukujikun ||

### Alternative forms

* 黄葉つ

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Cognate with classical verb 燃ゆ (⟨mo$_1$yu⟩ → moyu), modern 燃える (moeru, “to burn”)? Alternatively cognate with 揉む (momu) and 紅 (momi) (perhaps with auxiliary verb つ (tsu, indicates the completion of an action))?”
The kanji spelling is from 紅葉 (kōyō).

### Verb

紅葉つ (momi$_1$tu) (kana もみつ)
* to turn (color) in autumn, said of leaves
** c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 8, poem 1628:, text here
    吾(わが)屋前(やど)之(の)芽子(はぎ)乃(の)下(した)葉者(はは)秋風(あきかぜ)毛(も)未(いまだ)吹(ふかね)者(は)如此曽(かくぞ)毛美(もみ)照(てる) [Man'yōgana]
    我(わ)が宿(やど)の萩(はぎ)の下(した)葉(ば)は秋風(あきかぜ)もいまだ吹(ふ)かねばかくぞもみてる [Modern spelling]

#### Conjugation

Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 紅葉た | もみた | momita |
| Continuative (連用形) | 紅葉ち | もみち | momiti |
| Terminal (終止形) | 紅葉つ | もみつ | momitu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 紅葉つ | もみつ | momitu |
| Realis (已然形) | 紅葉て | もみて | momite |
| Imperative (命令形) | 紅葉て | もみて | momite |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 紅葉たず | もみたず | momitazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 紅葉てど | もみてど | momitedo |
| Causal conjunction | 紅葉てば | もみてば | momiteba |
| Conditional conjunction | 紅葉たば | もみたば | momitaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 紅葉ちき | もみちき | momitiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 紅葉ちけり | もみちけり | momitikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 紅葉ちつ | もみちつ | momititu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 紅葉ちぬ | もみちぬ | momitinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 紅葉てり 紅葉ちたり | もみてり もみちたり | momiteri momititari |
| Volitional | 紅葉たむ | もみたむ | momitamu |

#### Derived terms

* 紅葉 (momi$_1$ti)
* 紅葉たす (momi$_1$tasu)
* 紅葉たふ (momi$_1$tapu)
* 紅葉 (momi$_1$tiba)

#### Descendants

* Japanese: 紅葉づ (momizu)

### References

* ↑ Edwin A. Cranston (1998) The Gem-Glistening Cup (Volume 1 of A Waka Anthology), illustrated, reprint edition, Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 444
# נמלה
## Hebrew

* Root
* נ־מ־ל (n-m-l)
* 1 term

### Etymology

Compare Arabic نَمْل (naml).

### Etymology

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /nemaˈla/

### Noun

נְמָלָה • (nemalá) f (plural indefinite נְמָלִים, singular construct נְמָלַת־, plural construct נִמְלֵי־) [pattern: קְטָלָה]
* ant

#### Usage notes

* In addition to the usual plural forms נְמָלִים (n'malím) and נִמְלֵי־ (nimléi-) given above, the more-regular forms נְמָלוֹת (n'malót) and נְמָלוֹת־ (n'malót-) are also attested.

#### Derived terms

* דוב נמלים / דֹּב נְמָלִים (dov nemalím)

### References

* “נמלה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* נמלה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$