OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yampa River
## English
### Proper noun

Yampa River
* A tributary of the Green River in Routt County and Moffat County, Colorado.
** 1845, J[ohn] C[harles] Frémont, Report of the Exploring Expedition to the Rocky Mountains in the Year 1842, and to Oregon and North California in the Years 1843-’44, Washington: Gales and Seaton, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 280:At night we encamped in a fine grove of cottonwood trees, on the banks of the Elk Head river, the principal fork of the Yampah river, commonly called by the trappers the Bear river.
** 1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, chapter VII, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 163:June 17.—We run down to the mouth of Yampa River.

#### Derived terms

* Yampa River Botanic Park
* Yampa River State Park

### Further reading

* Category:Yampa River on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# abanderado
## Spanish
### Etymology

From abanderar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abandeˈɾado/ [a.β̞ãn̪.d̪eˈɾa.ð̞o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧ban‧de‧ra‧do

### Noun

abanderado m (plural abanderados, feminine abanderada, feminine plural abanderadas)
* standard-bearer, flagbearer
    Synonym: portaestandarte

#### Descendants

* → Tagalog: abanderado

### Participle

abanderado (feminine abanderada, masculine plural abanderados, feminine plural abanderadas)
* past participle of abanderar

### Further reading

* “abanderado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* banderado

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abanderado (“standard-bearer”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabandeˈɾado/ [ʔɐ.bɐn̪.d̪ɛˈɾaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧ban‧de‧ra‧do

### Noun

abanderado (feminine abanderada, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜇᜓ)
* standard-bearer; flag-bearer

#### Related terms

* bandera

### References

* “abanderado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 1
* “abanderado”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# isomerase
## English
### Etymology

From isomer +‎ -ase.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /aɪˈsɒməˌɹeɪz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /aɪˈsɑməˌɹeɪs/

### Noun

isomerase (plural isomerases)
* Any enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of one isomeric form of a chemical compound to another.

#### Derived terms

* cycloisomerase
* glucose-6-phosphate isomerase
* peptidylprolyl isomerase
* phosphoglucoisomerase
* phosphoglucose isomerase
* phosphoglucoseisomerase
* phosphoisomerase
* phosphoriboisomerase
* photoisomerase
* topoisomerase
* triosephosphateisomerase

#### Translations
### References

* Oxford English Dictionary
# pallidulus
## Latin
### Etymology

Diminutive of pallidus (“pale, pallid”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /palˈli.du.lus/, [pälˈlʲɪd̪ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /palˈli.du.lus/, [pälˈliːd̪ulus]

### Adjective

pallidulus (feminine pallidula, neuter pallidulum); first/second-declension adjective
* somewhat pale or pallid, palish

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* pallēns
* palleō
* pallēscō
* pallidus
* pallor

### References

* “pallidulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “pallidulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* pallidulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* pallidulus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# Ahn
## English
### Etymology

From Korean 안(安) (An).

### Proper noun

Ahn
* A surname from Korean.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Ahn is the 3379th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 10,567 individuals. Ahn is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (93.82%) individuals.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German an, ane, from Old High German ano, from Proto-Germanic *anô (“forefather”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“ancestor”). Cognate with Latin anus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Noun

Ahn m (mixed or weak, genitive Ahnes or Ahns or Ahnen, plural Ahnen, feminine Ahnin)
* ancestor
    Synonyms: Vorfahre, Vorfahr, Ahne
** 2007, “Deutschland der Deutschen”, performed by Blumfeld:Sie schwenken dazu ihre Fahnen Es geht wieder los Sie singen ihr Lied Unschuldig wie einst ihre Ahnen(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Ahnenbild
* Ahnenerbe
* Ahnenfest
* Ahnenfigur
* Ahnenforschung
* Ahnengalerie
* Ahnengrab
* Ahnenkult
* Ahnentafel
* Ahnentempel
* Ahnherr
* Urahn
* Ururahn

### Further reading

* “Ahn” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Ahn” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Ahn” in Duden online
# ꦠꦠꦱ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese tatas (“to reach the end, to consummate, to accomplished; to be the end, to be highest perfection; to break; to begin, to break (dawn), to vanish (darkness)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.tas/
* Rhymes: -tas
* Hyphenation: ta‧tas

### Adjective

ꦠꦠꦱ꧀ (tatas)
* broken, snapped
* complete, thorough

#### Derived terms

* ꦢꦶꦠꦠꦱ꧀ (ditatas)
* ꦠꦠꦱꦿꦲꦶꦤ (tatas rahina)
* ꦠꦠꦱ꧀ꦠꦶꦠꦶꦱ꧀ (tatas titis)
* ꦠꦠꦱ꧀ꦲꦺꦚ꧀ꦗꦶꦁ (tatas énjing)

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “tatas”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# Amboss
## German
### Alternative forms

* Amboß (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle High German anbōz, anebōz, from Old High German anabōz (“anvil”) (see also anabolz (“anvil”), anabelzi (“anvil”), which are cognate to Plautdietsch Aumbolt (“anvil”)). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bautaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈambɔs/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Amboss m (strong, genitive Ambosses, plural Ambosse)
* anvil (block used in blacksmithing)
* anvil (bone in inner ear)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Amboss” in Duden online
* “Amboss” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Limburgish
### Alternative forms

* ambos, amboss (Veldeke spelling)
* Ammboss (Eupen spelling)
* Aamboss (Heerlen)

### Etymology

From Middle High German anbōz, anebōz, from Old High German anabōz (“anvil”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈam.bɔs/

### Noun

Amboss m (plural Amböss, diminutive Ambösse) (German-based spelling)
* (East Limburgish-Ripuarian, Klimmen) anvil (block used in blacksmithing)

#### Usage notes

* This term does not exist in other varieties of Limburgish, other varieties use words like Aanvelt or Aanbelt.

#### Derived terms

* Ambosshore
* Ambossschröör
* Ambossstock

## Luxembourgish
### Noun

Amboss m (plural Ambosser)
* anvil
# παρά θίν' αλός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρά θῖν' ἁλὸς (pará thîn' halòs), from Homer's Iliad.

### Prepositional phrase

παρά θίν' αλός • (pará thín' alós)
* (archaic) by the sea, by the seaside

### References

* ↑ Homer (800 BCE - 600 BCE) Iliad (in Ancient Greek), Book I, lines 316, 327
# σχῖνος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, undoubtedly of Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skʰîː.nos/ → /ˈsçi.nos/ → /ˈsçi.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /skʰîː.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈskʰi.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsçi.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsçi.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsçi.nos/

### Noun

σχῖνος • (skhînos) f (genitive σχῑ́νου); second declension
* lentisk (Pistacia lentiscus)

#### Derived terms

* σχίνειος (skhíneios)
* σχινέλαιον (skhinélaion)
* σχινίζω (skhinízō)
* σχίνινος (skhíninos)
* σχινίς (skhinís)
* σχινοκέφαλος (skhinoképhalos)
* σχινοτρώκτης (skhinotrṓktēs)

#### Descendants

* Greek: σχίνος (schínos)
* → Latin: schinus
* → Translingual: Schinus

### Further reading

* “σχῖνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “σχῖνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* σχῖνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# Besièrs
## Occitan
### Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin Betarra, Baeterrae.

### Proper noun

Besièrs ? (Gascony)
* Béziers (a city in France)

#### Related terms

* bederrés
* besierenc

### References

* Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 145.
# punteggiare
## Italian
### Etymology

From pounto +‎ -eggiare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pun.tedˈd͡ʒa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: pun‧teg‧già‧re

### Verb

punteggiàre (first-person singular present puntéggio, first-person singular past historic punteggiài, past participle punteggiàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to punctuate

#### Derived terms

* punteggiamento
* punteggiatore
* punteggiatura
* punteggio

### Further reading

* punteggiare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* prueggiante, punteggerai
# ഇൽ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀮𑁆 (il), from Proto-Dravidian *il.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /il/

### Noun

ഇൽ • (il)
* house
* family

#### Derived terms

* -ഇൽ (-il)
* കോവിൽ (kōvil)

### References

* Kailash Nath (2019) “ഇൽ”, in “Olam” Kailash Nath's Malayalam → English dictionary
# murmuro
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From murmuri +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [murˈmuro]
* Rhymes: -uro
* Hyphenation: mur‧mur‧o

### Noun

murmuro (accusative singular murmuron, plural murmuroj, accusative plural murmurojn)
* murmur

## Galician
### Verb

murmuro
* first-person singular present indicative of murmurar

## Latin
### Etymology

From murmur.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmur.mu.roː/, [ˈmʊrmʊroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmur.mu.ro/, [ˈmurmuro]

### Verb

murmurō (present infinitive murmurāre, perfect active murmurāvī, supine murmurātum); first conjugation
* (intransitive) to murmur, mutter
* (transitive) to murmur or grumble at, complain of

#### Synonyms

* (murmur, mutter): fremō, mussitō

#### Derived terms

* immurmurō
* murmurābundus
* murmurātiō
* murmurātor
* submurmurō

#### Related terms

* murmur

#### Descendants

* Albanian: murmuroj
* Aromanian: murmuredz
* Catalan: murmurar
* Czech: mumlat
* English: murmur
* French: murmurer
* German: murmeln
* Italian: mormorare
* Old Galician-Portuguese: murmurar
** Galician: murmurar, marmurar (popular form)
** Portuguese: murmurar
* Romanian: murmura
* Sicilian: murmurari
* Spanish: murmurar
* Serbo-Croatian: mr̀mljati

### References

* “murmuro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “murmuro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* murmuro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Verb

murmuro
* first-person singular present indicative of murmurar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muɾˈmuɾo/ [muɾˈmu.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -uɾo
* Syllabification: mur‧mu‧ro

### Verb

murmuro
* first-person singular present indicative of murmurar
# ꦱꦼꦝꦃ
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sə.ɖah/
* Rhymes: -ɖah
* Hyphenation: se‧dhah

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Javanese sĕḍah (“having a (special) task, charged with”), suruh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀuq, from Proto-Austronesian *suʀuq.

#### Verb

ꦱꦼꦝꦃ (sedhah)
* (krama) to order

##### Derived terms

* ꦚꦼꦝꦲꦶ (nyedhahi)
* ꦥꦱꦼꦝꦲꦤ꧀ (pasedhahan)

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Javanese sĕḍah (“sirih, betel-vine, betel-leaf”), sĕrĕh.

#### Noun

ꦱꦼꦝꦃ (sedhah)
* (krama) betel

### Further reading

* “sedhah” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# motorcykel
## Danish
### Etymology

From motor +‎ cykel.

### Noun

motorcykel c (singular definite motorcyklen or motorcykelen, plural indefinite motorcykler)
* motorcycle

#### Inflection
## Swedish
### Etymology

From motor +‎ cykel.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

motorcykel c
* a motorcycle

#### Related terms

* motorcykelförare
* motorcykelhjälm
* motorcykelolycka
* motorcykeltävling
* motorcyklist

#### See also

* moped (“moped”)

### References

* motorcykel in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* motorcykel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* Svensk MeSH
# błyskawicowo
## Polish
### Etymology

From błyskawicowy +‎ -o. First attested in 1849.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bwɘs.ka.viˈt͡sɔ.vɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɔ
* Syllabification: błys‧ka‧wi‧co‧wo

### Adverb

błyskawicowo (comparative bardziej błyskawicowo, superlative najbardziej błyskawicowo)
* (archaic or literary) lightningly, lightning fast
    Synonym: błyskawicznie

#### Related terms

* błyskawicowy
* błyskawiczny
* błyskotliwy
* błyskotny
* błyskowy
* błyszczący
* błyskawicznie
* błyskotliwie
* błyskotnie
* błyszcząco
* błysk
* błyskaniec
* błyskawica
* błyskawiczność
* błyskota
* błyskotka
* błyskotliwość
* błyskotność
* błystka
* błyszcz
* błyszczek
* błyszczka
* błyszczyk
* błyskać impf, błysnąć pf
* błyskotać impf
* błyszczeć impf, zabłyszczeć pf

### References

* ↑ Edmund Chojecki (1849) Rewolucjoniści i stronnictwa wsteczne‎ (in Polish), page 103
* ↑ błyskawicowo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* błyskawicowo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ứng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 應.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɨŋ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɨŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɨŋ˦˥]

### Verb

ứng
* to correspond; to respond
    Âm /t/ ở vị trí cuối âm tiết trong tiếng Việt ứng với âm cuối /-t/ hoặc /-c/ trong các ngôn ngữ họ hàng.Vietnamese /t/ in coda position corresponds to final /t/ or /c/ in the related languages.
* to advance (money); to pay in advance

#### Derived terms

* báo ứng
* bức xạ cảm ứng
* cảm ứng
* cảm ứng điện từ
* cung ứng
* cứu ứng
* dị ứng
* đáp ứng
* đen cảm ứng
* đối ứng
* đồng thanh tương ứng đồng khí tương cầu
* hiệu ứng
* hiệu ứng lồng kính
* hiệu ứng nhà kính
* hưởng ứng
* khoa học ứng dụng
* kích ứng
* linh ứng
* nhất hô bá ứng
* nội ứng
* phản ứng
* phản ứng dây chuyền
* phản ứng hoá học
* tạm ứng
* thích ứng
* thù ứng
* tiếp ứng
* tuỳ cơ ứng biến
* tương ứng
* ứng biến
* ứng chiến
* ứng cử
* ứng cử viên
* ứng cứu
* ứng dụng
* ứng đáp
* ứng đối
* ứng khẩu
* ứng lực
* ứng mộ
* ứng nghiệm
* ứng phó
* ứng tác
* ứng tấu
* ứng thí
* ứng tiếp
* ứng trực
* ứng tuyển
* ứng viên
* ứng viện
* ứng xử
# civil servant
## English
### Noun

civil servant (plural civil servants)
* A person employed in the civil service; a government employee.
** 2013 August 10, Schumpeter, “Cronies and capitols”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.
** 2020 April 8, David Clough, “How the West Coast wiring war was won”, in Rail, page 61:Civil servants in the MoT gave a fresh note of caution to the Minister concerning BR's estimates, because those for electrification from Euston had gone from a budgeted £75m to an actual £160m.

#### Synonyms

* civilian
* public servant
# incarnare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin incarnāre, derived from Latin carō (“flesh”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.karˈna.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: in‧car‧nà‧re

### Verb

incarnàre (first-person singular present incàrno, first-person singular past historic incarnài, past participle incarnàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to incarnate (to embody in flesh)
* (transitive, figurative, literary) to represent
    Synonym: rappresentare
* (transitive, figurative, literary) to actualize, to realize
    Synonym: realizzare
* (transitive, figurative, literary) to play the role of
    Synonym: impersonare
* (transitive) to sink (one's teeth, etc.) into flesh
* (intransitive) to paint with the colour/color of flesh

#### Derived terms

* incarnarsi

#### Related terms

* carnagione
* carne
* incarnato
* incarnazione

### Further reading

* incarnare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* annerarci, incarnerà, reincarna

## Romanian
### Etymology

From incarna +‎ -re.

### Noun

incarnare f (plural incarnări)
* incarnation
# nuklear
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːɐ̯

### Adjective

nuklear (strong nominative masculine singular nuklearer, not comparable)
* nuclear

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “nuklear” in Duden online
* “nuklear” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Malay
### Etymology

From English nuclear.

### Adjective

nuklear
* nuclear, pertaining to the nucleus of an atom.

#### Alternative forms

* nuklir (Indonesia)

### Further reading

* “nuklear” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* nukleyar

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish nuclear.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /nukleˈaɾ/ [n̪ʊk.lɛˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: nuk‧le‧ar

### Adjective

nukleár (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜓᜃ᜔ᜎᜒᜌᜇ᜔)
* nuclear

#### Derived terms

* digmaang nuklear
* enerhiyang nuklear
* reaksiyong nuklear
* sandatang nuklear

#### Related terms

* nukleo
* nukleon
* reaktor nuklear

### Further reading

* “nuklear”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “nuklear”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 421
# penuh
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay penuh, from Proto-Malayic *pənuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.ˈnʊh/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -nʊh
* Hyphenation: pê‧nuh

### Adjective

pênuh
* full:
** containing the maximum possible amount that can fit in the space available.
** complete; with nothing omitted.
** total, entire.
** replete, abounding with.

#### Derived terms

* dipenuhi
* kepenuhan
* memenuhi
* pemenuhan
* sepenuh
* terpenuh
* terpenuhi
* penuh bekat
* penuh harapan
* penuh kepala
* penuh ketakutan
* penuh padat
* penuh pekak
* penuh pekat
* penuh pepak
* penuh perut
* penuh ruah
* penuh sesak
* penuh tumpat
* penuh umpah

### References

* “penuh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* ponuh (Sanggau)
* penoh (Pontianak, pre-1972 standard)

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *pənuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq. Cognate with Tagalog puno and Malagasy feno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pənuh/, [pənoh]
* Rhymes: -nuh, -uh

### Adjective

penuh (Jawi spelling ڤنوه)
* full (containing the maximum possible amount)

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* pemenuh [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* pemenuhan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* kepenuhan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
* sepenuh [comparability] (se-)
* penuhkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
* penuhi [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
* memenuhkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* memenuhi [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* dipenuhkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
* dipenuhi [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
* terpenuhi [agentless action + causative (locative) benefactive] (teR- + -i)
* penuh-penuh [reduplication] (redup)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* sepenuhnya

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: penuh

### References

* Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “ڤنه pĕnoeh”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 64
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “ڤنه pĕnoh”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 476
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “pĕnoh”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 245
* "penuh" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.

### Further reading

* “penuh” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*peNuq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# priestly
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English prestly; equivalent to priest +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɹiːstli/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːstli

### Adjective

priestly (comparative more priestly or priestlier, superlative most priestly or priestliest)
* Of or relating to priests.
* Having the appearance of or resembling a priest.

#### Synonyms

* hieratic
* sacerdotal

#### Related terms

* high-priestly

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* spritely
# escrita
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əsˈkɾi.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [esˈkɾi.ta]

### Noun

escrita f (plural escrites)
* skate (fish)
    Synonym: rajada

#### Derived terms

* escrita blanca
* escrita vera

### Participle

escrita f sg
* feminine singular of escrit

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese escrita, from Latin scrīpta, feminine form of scrīptus (“written”), from scrībō (“to write”), from Proto-Indo-European *skreybʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈkɾi.tɐ/, /esˈkɾi.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈkɾi.tɐ/, /esˈkɾi.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃˈkɾi.tɐ/, /eʃˈkɾi.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /esˈkɾi.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃˈkɾi.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: es‧cri‧ta

### Adjective

escrita f sg
* feminine singular of escrito

### Noun

escrita f (plural escritas)
* writing (written letters or symbols that express some meaning)
    Synonym: caligrafia

#### Related terms

* alfabeto
* escrevedor
* escrever
* escrevinhar
* escriba
* escrito
* escritor
* escritório
* escrituário
* escritura
* escrituração
* escriturado
* escriturar
* escrivania
* escrivaninha
* escrivão
* script

### Participle

escrita f sg
* feminine singular of escrito

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈkɾita/ [esˈkɾi.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ita
* Syllabification: es‧cri‧ta

### Noun

escrita f (plural escritas)
* skate (a ray with a pointed snout, white stomach, reddish-gray back, strewn with white, motted hazel, and black spots)

### Adjective

escrita f sg
* feminine singular of escrito

### Participle

escrita f sg
* feminine singular of escrito

### Further reading

* “escrito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# પોલીસ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from English police.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈpo.lis/
* Rhymes: -is
* Hyphenation: પો‧લીસ

### Noun

પોલીસ • (polīs) f
* (law enforcement) police

#### Derived terms

* પોલીસ ઇન્સ્પેકટર (polīs inspekṭar)
* પોલીસ ઓફીસર (polīs ophīsar)