# aksi
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* akksi (nonstandard but fairly common)

### Etymology

Clipping and -si diminutive of akkumulátor (“accumulator”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒkʃi]
* Hyphenation: ak‧si
* Rhymes: -ʃi

### Noun

aksi (plural aksik)
* (colloquial) (storage) battery, storage cell, accumulator (a device used to power electric devices)
    Synonyms: akkumulátor, akku

#### Declension
### Further reading

* aksi in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* actie (1901–1947)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch actie (compare Afrikaans aksie), from Latin āctiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈak̚si]
* Hyphenation: ak‧si

### Noun

aksi (plural aksi-aksi)
* action:
** something done, often so as to accomplish a purpose.
    Synonym: tindakan
** a way of motion or functioning.
    Synonym: gerakan
** a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings).
* behaviour, manner, conduct.
    Synonym: sikap

#### Derived terms

* beraksi

#### Related terms

* aktif
* interaksi
* reaksi
* transaksi
* transaksional

#### Descendants

* → Malay: aksi

### Further reading

* “aksi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch actie (“action”) (attested as actie, with orthographic borrowing from Indonesian aksi (“action”)), from Latin āctiō (“act of doing or making”), from āctus + action suffix -iō, perfect passive participle of agere (“do, act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Semantic loan from English action for senses other than action. Doublet of eksyen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aksi/
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: ak‧si

### Noun

aksi (Jawi spelling اکسي, plural aksi-aksi, informal 1st possessive aksiku, 2nd possessive aksimu, 3rd possessive aksinya)
* action (something done so as to accomplish a purpose)
    Synonyms: tindakan, gerakan
* boast, brag
    Synonym: lagak
* cool, handsome, attractive (of clothing, behaviour)
    Synonyms: elok, bergaya

#### Affixations

* beraksi

### References

* ↑ Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe, Batavia: Sin Po, page 5

### Further reading

* “aksi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Sranan Tongo
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaksi/, [ˈa̠ksi], [ˈɑ̟ksi]

### Etymology 1

From English aks (“to ask”), now obsolete except dialectally. Compare Maroon Spirit Language aksi, Jamaican Creole aks, Krio aks.

#### Verb

aksi
* to ask
** 1874, W. Boekhoudt, Uit mijn verleden. Bijdrage tot de kennis van Suriname [From my past. Contribution to the knowledge of Suriname]‎, Winschoten: J.D. van der Veen, page 95:Joe si boenboen kroejara soengoe, kaba joe aksi iffi mi foetoe natti.[Yu si bunbun kruyara sungu, kaba yu aksi efi mi futu nati.]You saw full well that the canoe sank, now you ask me if my feet got wet.
* to ask, to request
** 1950 January 23, Gerard van der Schroeff, “Einde van de koloniale voogdij. (Radiorede van de heer G. van der Schroeff) [The end of colonial tutelage. Radio address by Mr G. Van der Schroeff]”, in De West‎, page 5:Tide mamantin, wan bigi soema kon aksi mi, iffoe mie no kan taki wan pikien sani na ini Sranang tongo, bikasi alla soema no verstan alla sani fini fini.[Tide mamanten, wan bigisma kon aksi mi, efu mi no kan taki wan pikin sani na ini Sranantongo, bikasi alasma no ferstan alasani finifini.]This morning, an elderly person came to ask me if I could say something in Sranan Tongo, because not everybody understood everything in detail.

#### Noun

aksi
* question
* request

#### Descendants

* Aukan: aksi
* Saramaccan: hákísi

### Etymology 2

From English axe.

#### Noun

aksi
* axe

### References

* ↑ Kenneth M. Bilby (1983) “How the "older heads" talk: a Jamaican Maroon spirit possession language and its relationship to the Creoles of Suriname and Sierra Leone”, in New West Indian Guide, →ISSN, page 54

## Turkish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akˈsi/
* Hyphenation: ak‧si

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عكسی (aksi), from Arabic عَكْسِيّ (ʕaksiyy). By surface analysis, akis +‎ -i.

#### Adjective

aksi
* contrary, opposite
* stubborn

##### Derived terms

* aksiseda (“echo”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

aksi
* accusative singular of akis

### Further reading

* “aksi”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu