# hýbati
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɣɨːbaci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈɦiːbaci/, /ˈɦɛjbaci/

### Verb

hýbati impf
* to move [with instrumental]
* (reflexive with sě) to move

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| hýbati | hýbat | hýbanie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | hýb́u | hýb́evě (-va) | hýb́em (-me/-my) | – | hybvě, hyběvě (-va) | hybme, hyběm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hýb́eš | hýb́eta | hýb́ete | hyb, hybi | hybta, hyběta | hybte, hyběte |
| 3rd person | hýb́e | hýb́eta | hýb́ú | hyb, hybi | hybta, hyběta | hybte, hyběte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | hýbach | hýbachově (-va) | hýbachom (-me/-my) | hýbách | hýbáchově (-va) | hýbáchom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hýba | hýbasta (-šta) | hýbaste (-šte) | hýbáše | hýbášta (-sta) | hýbášte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | hýba | hýbasta (-šta) | hýbachu | hýbáše | hýbášta (-sta) | hýbáchu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | hýbal | hýbala | hýbali | hýbán | hýbána | hýbáni |
| Feminine | hýbala | hýbale | hýbaly | hýbána | hýbáně | hýbány |
| Neuter | hýbalo | hýbale | hýbala | hýbáno | hýbáně | hýbána |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | hýbě | hýbiece | hýbiece | hýbav | hýbavše | hýbavše |
| Feminine | hýbieci | hýbiece | hýbiece | hýbavši | hýbavše | hýbavše |
| Neuter | hýbě, hýbieci | hýbiece | hýbiece | hýbav, hýbavši | hýbavše | hýbavše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hýbati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| hýbati | hýbat | hýbánie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | hýbaju | hýbávě (-va) | hýbám (-me/-my) | – | hýbajvě (-va) | hýbajme (-my) |
| 2nd person | hýbáš | hýbáta | hýbáte | hýbaj | hýbajta | hýbajte |
| 3rd person | hýbá | hýbáta | hýbajú | hýbaj | hýbajta | hýbajte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | hýbach | hýbachově (-va) | hýbachom (-me/-my) | hýbách, hýbajiech | hýbáchově, hýbajiechově (-va) | hýbáchom, hýbajiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hýba | hýbasta (-šta) | hýbaste (-šte) | hýbáše, hýbajieše | hýbášta, hýbajiešta (-sta) | hýbášte, hýbajiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | hýba | hýbasta (-šta) | hýbachu | hýbáše, hýbajieše | hýbášta, hýbajiešta (-sta) | hýbáchu, hýbajiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | hýbal | hýbala | hýbali | hýbán | hýbána | hýbáni |
| Feminine | hýbala | hýbale | hýbaly | hýbána | hýbáně | hýbány |
| Neuter | hýbalo | hýbale | hýbala | hýbáno | hýbáně | hýbána |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | hýbajě | hýbajúce | hýbajúce | hýbav | hýbavše | hýbavše |
| Feminine | hýbajúci | hýbajúce | hýbajúce | hýbavši | hýbavše | hýbavše |
| Neuter | hýbajě, hýbajúci | hýbajúce | hýbajúce | hýbav, hýbavši | hýbavše | hýbavše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hýbati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Related terms

* hnúti
* hubiti
* hynúti
* pohybovati

#### Descendants

* Czech: hýbat

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hýbati”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění