OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# אבדון
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* א־ב־ד (ʾ-b-d)
* 12 terms
From the root א־ב־ד (ʾ-b-d, forming words pertaining to loss) +‎ ־ון (-on, a suffix marking places).

### Pronunciation

* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʔăvadˈdoːn/
* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʔăvadˈdoːn/, /ʔăβadˈdoːn/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)a.vaˈdon/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אֲבַדּוֹן • (avadón) m (no plural forms, no construct forms)
* oblivion, destruction, devastation, ruin, doom, damnation
** Tanach, Job 31:12, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:כִּי אֵשׁ הִיא עַד־אֲבַדּוֹן תֹּאכֵל וּבְכׇל־תְּבוּאָתִי תְשָׁרֵשׁ׃kî ʾēš hîʾ ʿaḏ-ʾăḇaddôn tōḵēl ûḇəḵol-təḇûʾāṯî təšārēšFor it is a fire that consumeth unto destruction, and would root out all mine increase.

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Ἀβαδδών (Abaddṓn)
** Greek: Αβαδδών (Avaddón)
** → Latin: Abaddōn
*** → German: Abaddon
*** → Middle English: Abadon, Abbadon, Labadon, Laabadon
**** English: Abaddon
*** → Spanish: Abadón
** → Russian: Абаддо́н (Abaddón)
* → Arabic: اَبَادُون (abādūn)

### References

* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons
* H11 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# hanzi
## English
### Noun

hanzi (plural hanzi)
* Alternative letter-case form of Hanzi

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mandarin 漢字 / 汉字 (hànzì, “Han characters”), from Middle Chinese 漢 (xàn, “Han dynasty, China”) + 字 (dzì, “[written] character”). Compare Cantonese 漢字 / 汉字 (hon$^3$ zi$^6$), Hokkien 漢字 / 汉字 (hàn-jī, hàn-lī) and Japanese 漢字 (kanji). Doublet of hanja, honji, and kanji.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /han.zi/
* Hyphenation: han‧zi

### Noun

hanzi (uncountable)
* (colloquial) Hanzi; Chinese character.

#### Related terms

* honji
* kanji

## Shona
### Etymology

From Afrikaans gans; compare Zulu ihansi.

### Noun

hanzí class 9 (plural hanzí class 10)
* goose

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxansi/ [ˈxãn.si]
* Rhymes: -ansi

### Noun

hanzi m (plural hanzis)
* Hanzi, Chinese character
    Synonyms: carácter chino, letras chinas
# çiençia
## Old Spanish
### Alternative forms

* sçencia, sciencia, sçiençia, siençia

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin scientia, from sciēns + -ia.

### Noun

çiençia f (plural çiençias)
* science
** 1482, anonymous author, Synodicon hispanum, volume I, Galicia; republished as Antonio García y García, editor, Madrid: Editorial Católica, 1981, page 375:(please add the primary text of this quotation)[ […] e la mayor parte de los clerigos de nuestro obispado non solamente son ynorantes de theologia, derecho canonico, e de otras sciencias que a clerigos conviene saber […] ](please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* > Ladino: sensia (inherited)
* > Spanish: ciencia, esciencia (archaic) (inherited)
** → Asturian: ciencia
** → Basque: zientzia
** → Ido: cienco
** → Tagalog: siyensiya

### References

* Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “çiençia”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume I, Chapel Hill, page 113
# Qarabağ
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From qara (“black”) +‎ bağ (“garden”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɑrɑˈbɑɣ]
* Hyphenation: qa‧ra‧bağ

### Proper noun

Qarabağ
* Karabakh (Region in the South Caucasus, in southwestern Azerbaijan and eastern Armenia)
# американською
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐmereˈkanʲsʲkɔjʊ]

### Adjective

америка́нською • (amerykánsʹkoju)
* feminine instrumental singular of америка́нський (amerykánsʹkyj)
# 節元旦
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 節 | 元 | 旦 |

### Noun

節元旦
* chữ Hán form of Tết Nguyên Đán (“Vietnamese Lunar New Year, properly the first three days of the new lunar year”).
# forequarter
## English
### Etymology

From fore- +‎ quarter.

### Noun

forequarter (plural forequarters)
* The foreleg, shoulder and surrounding area of the body of a quadruped.
* The front half of a side of meat.

#### Translations
### See also

* hindquarter
# בדל
## Aramaic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bdæl/

### Verb

בדל • (transliteration needed)
* to distinguish, to separate

## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ב־ד־ל (b-d-l)
* 9 terms
From the root ב־ד־ל (b-d-l, “forming words relating to separation or distinction.”) Compare Arabic بدل (badala, “change, exchange”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

בְּדָל • (b'dál) m (plural indefinite בְּדָלִים)
* stub, shred, a small piece.

### Verb

בָּדַל • (badál) (pa'al construction)
* To divide (in various senses literally or figuratively, separate, distinguish, differ, select, etc.)

#### Conjugation

or

### Verb

בִּידֵּל / בִּדֵּל • (bidél) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of בידל.

### References

* H914 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* ב־ד־ל, לבד
# Evangelist
## English
### Noun

Evangelist (plural Evangelists)
* (biblical) A writer of a gospel, especially the four New Testament Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), (also evangelist.)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* gavestinel

## German
### Etymology

From Latin evangelista, from Ancient Greek εὐαγγελιστής (euangelistḗs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /evaŋɡeˈlɪst/, /efaŋɡeˈlɪst/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Evan‧ge‧list

### Noun

Evangelist m (weak, genitive Evangelisten, plural Evangelisten, feminine Evangelistin)
* (biblical) Evangelist
* evangelist (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Related terms

* Evangeliar
* evangelikal
* Evangelikale
* Evangelikaler
* Evangelikalismus
* evangelisch
* evangelisieren
* Evangelisieren
* Evangelisierung
* Evangelistar
* Evangelium

### Further reading

* “Evangelist” in Duden online
# Wirtschaft
## German
### Etymology

From Wirt +‎ -schaft. Cognate with Dutch waardschap, Central Franconian Wirtschaff, Hunsrik Wertschaft.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪʁtʃaft/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Wirtschaft f (genitive Wirtschaft, plural Wirtschaften)
* economy
* (southern) inn, pub
    Synonyms: Gaststätte, Gastwirtschaft, Wirtshaus
* economics (clipping of Wirtschaftswissenschaft.)
* (colloquial) mess
    Synonyms: Unordnung, Durcheinander

#### Hyponyms

* Bauwirtschaft
* Betriebswirtschaft
* Buschenwirtschaft
* Drogenwirtschaft
* Forstwirtschaft
* Gastwirtschaft
* Hauswirtschaft (“home economics”)
* Holzwirtschaft
* Informationswirtschaft
* Landwirtschaft
* Marktwirtschaft
* Privatwirtschaft
* Volkswirtschaft

#### Derived terms

* erwirtschaften
* wirtschaftlich
* Wirtschaftslage
* Wirtschaftsstudent (“economics student”)

#### Related terms

* Wirtschaftsflüchtling
* Wirtschaftskrise
* Wirtschaftsminister
* Wirtschaftswissenschaft
* Wirtschaftswunder
* Wirtschaftszweig

#### Descendants

* → Hungarian: vircsaft

### Further reading

* “Wirtschaft” in Duden online
* “Wirtschaft” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# コブシ
## Japanese

* For pronunciation and definitions of コブシ – see the following entry: 辛夷
(The following entry is uncreated: 辛夷.)
# chute-the-chute
## English
### Alternative forms

* shoot-the-chute

### Noun

chute-the-chute (plural chute-the-chutes)
* An amusement ride consisting of a slide leading down into water.

### See also

* loop-the-loop
# hnífur
## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* knífur

### Etymology

First attested in this form in the 16th century. From older knífur, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈn̥iːvʏr/
* Rhymes: -iːvʏr

### Noun

hnífur m (genitive singular hnífs, nominative plural hnífar)
* knife

#### Declension

$^1$Mostly in the context of violent or criminal actions.

#### Derived terms

* borðhnífur (“table knife”)
* brauðhnífur (“bread knife”)
* dósahnífur (“can opener”)
* dúkahnífur (“Stanley knife”)
* eldhúshnífur (“kitchen knife”)
* hnífasmiður (“cutler”)
* hnífasmíði (“cutlery”)
* hnífsblað (“blade of a knife”)
* hnífsegg (“edge of a knife”)
* hnífsoddur (“point of a knife”)
* hnífstunga (“stab”)
* kökuhnífur (“cake slice”)
* ostahnífur (“cheese knife”)
* pennahnífur (“penknife”)
* rakhnífur (“razor”)
* smjörhnífur (“butter knife”)
* steikarhnífur (“steak knife”)
* vasahnífur (“pocketknife”)

### References

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “hnífur”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
# מנורה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* נ־י־ר (n-y-r)
* 10 terms
Cognate with Aramaic מְנָרְתָא (mənārəṯā), Arabic مَنَارَة (manāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /me.noˈʁa/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מְנוֹרָה • (m'norá) f (plural indefinite מְנוֹרוֹת, singular construct מְנוֹרַת־, plural construct מְנוֹרוֹת־)
* A light, a lamp.
    המנורה דולקת? ― ham'norá doléket? ― Is the light on?
* A menorah or other candelabrum.
** (Ashkenazi Hebrew) hanukkiah
    Synonym: חֲנֻכִּיָּה (khanukiyá)
* (usually definite) The menorah as a symbol.
** המנורה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | מְנוֹרָה | first | מְנוֹרָתִי | מְנוֹרָתִי | מְנוֹרָתֵנוּ | מְנוֹרָתֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַמְּנוֹרָה | second | מְנוֹרָתְךָ | מְנוֹרָתֵךְ | מְנוֹרַתְכֶם | מְנוֹרַתְכֶן |
| singular | construct | מְנוֹרַת־ | third | מְנוֹרָתוֹ | מְנוֹרָתָהּ | מְנוֹרָתָם | מְנוֹרָתָן |
| plural | indefinite | מְנוֹרוֹת | first | מנורותיי / מְנוֹרוֹתַי | מנורותיי / מְנוֹרוֹתַי | מְנוֹרוֹתֵינוּ | מְנוֹרוֹתֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַמְּנוֹרוֹת | second | מְנוֹרוֹתֶיךָ | מנורותייך / מְנוֹרוֹתַיִךְ | מְנוֹרוֹתֵיכֶם | מְנוֹרוֹתֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | מְנוֹרוֹת־ | third | מְנוֹרוֹתָיו | מְנוֹרוֹתֶיהָ | מְנוֹרוֹתָם | מְנוֹרוֹתָן |

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: menora
* → English: menorah
* → Esperanto: menoro, menorao
* → Finnish: menora
* → German: Menora
* → Hungarian: menóra
* → Italian: menorah
* → Japanese: メノーラー (menōrā)
* → Korean: 메노라 (menora)
* → Ladino: menora
* → Lithuanian: menora
* → Macedonian: мено́ра (menóra)
* → Norwegian Bokmål: menora
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: menora
* → Polish: menora
* → Portuguese: menorá
* → Russian: мено́ра (menóra)
* → Serbo-Croatian: menora
* → Spanish: menora, menorá
* → Swedish: menora
* → Turkish: menora
* → Yiddish: מנורה (mnóyre)

#### See also

* (menorah): חנוכיה (khanukiyá)

### References

* H4501 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew מְנוֹרָה (m'norá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmnɔɪ̯rə/

### Noun

מנורה • (mnoyre) f, plural מנורות (mnoyres)
* menorah, candelabrum, hanukkiah
# returne
## English
### Verb

returne (third-person singular simple present returnes, present participle returning, simple past and past participle returned)
* Obsolete spelling of return.

### Anagrams

* retuner

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [reˈturne]
* Rhymes: -urne
* Hyphenation: re‧tur‧ne

### Adverb

returne
* back
# 老繭奶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$lau-zon-na
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$lau-zon-na
*** MiniDict: lau$^去$ zon na
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$lau-zon-na
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /lɔ²² zoŋ⁵⁵ na²¹/

### Noun

老繭奶
* (Wu, pathology) wart

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘊子, 肉贅, 贅瘤, 贅疣, 疣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 瘊子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘊子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 瘊兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘊子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瘊子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 瘊子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 瘊子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 瘊子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘊子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瘊子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 瘊子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瘊子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瘊子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瘊子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 瘊子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 老鼠趼 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 贅仔, 魚贅仔, 鼠尼, 老鼠奶 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鼠尼 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 贅仔, 魚贅仔 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 老繭奶 |
# letter au
## English
### Noun

letter au (plural letters au)
* Synonym of au (“a vowel found in Indic abugidas”)
# こぶし
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こぶし – see the following entries. :
| 【拳】S | [noun] [from 810] fist [noun] [from early 1300s] the shape of the hand when gripping a sword hilt [noun] [from early 1300s] (by extension) swordsmanship, ability with a sword [noun] [from 1500s] the shape of the hand when gripping a bow [noun] [from 1500s] (by extension) bowmanship, ability with a bow [noun] [from 1588] (by extension from the fist of a falconer) huntsmanship, hunting ability [noun] Alternative spelling of 辛夷 (kobushi, “Kobushi magnolia, Magnolia kobus”) |
| 【小節】 | [noun] [from 1633] a small knot in wood; lumber or timber with small knots [noun] [from 1872] a small piece of 鰹節 (katsuo-bushi, “hard-dried skipjack tuna”) [noun] [from 1902] (singing) a portion of the melody in traditional Japanese singing (as well as kayōkyoku, enka) that uses melisma |
| 【古武士】 | [noun] a warrior of ancient times [noun] an old-school warrior (particularly emphasizing honor and steely resolve) |
(This term, こぶし (kobushi), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as こぶし, see Category:Japanese kanji read as こぶし.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 辛夷.)
# բնազդ
## Armenian
### Etymology

բուն (bun) +‎ ազդել (azdel)

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bəˈnɑzd/, [bənɑ́zd]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pəˈnɑst/, [pʰənɑ́stʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

բնազդ • (bnazd)
* instinct

#### Derived terms

* բնազդական (bnazdakan)
# oligo-
## English
### Alternative forms

* olig- (before a vowel)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ligos (“poor, miserable”). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Prefix

oligo-
* few, several

#### Synonyms

* pauci- (from Latin, rare)

#### Antonyms

* multi- (from Latin)
* poly- (from Ancient Greek)
* pluri- (from Latin)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* igloo, logoi, oglio

## Esperanto
### Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oˈliɡo]
* Rhymes: -iɡo
* Hyphenation: o‧li‧go

### Prefix

oligo-
* oligo-

#### Derived terms
## Galician
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”).

### Prefix

oligo-
* oligo-

#### Derived terms

From

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”).

### Prefix

oligo-
* oligo-

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* Oglio

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”).

### Prefix

oligo-
* oligo-

#### Derived terms
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”).

### Prefix

oligo-
* oligo-

#### Derived terms
### Further reading

* “oligo-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ύστερος
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ῠ̔́στερος (hŭ́steros, “later”), comparative form of an unattested adjective with superlative ὕστᾰτος (hústătos, “last”) from Proto-Indo-European *údteros (“higher, outer”) from *úd (“upwards, away”) which would make it cognate with English out. Doublet of στερνός (sternós) via Byzantine Greek ὑστερνός (husternós) from syncope of ὑστερινός (husterinós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈi.ste.ɾos/
* Hyphenation: ύ‧στε‧ρος

### Adjective

ύστερος • (ýsteros) m (feminine ύστερη, neuter ύστερο)
* later, posterior, next, subsequent
* (literary) last, final, ultimate
    Tο ύστερο φιλί. ― To ýstero filí. ― The last kiss

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ύστερος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ύστερος, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* μεταγενέστερος (metagenésteros)
* τελευταίος (teleftaíos)

#### Related terms

* εκ των υστέρων (ek ton ystéron)
* στερνός (sternós)
* ύστερα (ýstera)
* υστερότοκος (ysterótokos)
* υστεροφημία (ysterofimía)
* υστερόχρονος (ysteróchronos)
* υστερώ (ysteró)

### Further reading

* ύστερος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Fez
## English
### Alternative forms

* Fes

### Etymology

From Arabic فَاس (fās).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛz/
* Rhymes: -ɛz

### Proper noun

Fez
* A city in Morocco

#### Related terms

* Fasi (“native or resident of Fez”)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* zef

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈfɛ(j)s/ [ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈfɛ(j)s/ [ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈfɛ(j)ʃ/ [ˈfɛ(ɪ̯)ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈfɛʃ/
* Homophone: fés
* Hyphenation: Fez

### Proper noun

Fez
* Fez (a city in Morocco)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَاس (fās), from Berber (compare Central Atlas Tamazight ⴼⴰⵙ (fas)), probably taken from the word Fazaz, the old Berber name for the Middle Atlas mountains.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈfeθ/ [ˈfeθ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈfes/ [ˈfes]
* Rhymes: -eθ
* Rhymes: -es
* Syllabification: Fez

### Proper noun

Fez f
* Fez (a city in Morocco)

#### Related terms

* fecí
# 頴

| 頴 | U+9834, &#38964; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9834 |
| ← 頳 [U+9833] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 頵 → [U+9835] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 穎 |
| Shinjitai (extended) | 頴 |
| Simplified | 颖 |

### Han character

頴 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 心火一月金 (PFMBC), composition ⿰𥘈頁 or ⿹頃示)

#### Derived characters

* 𭌑, 𪷿, 𣟓, 蘏

#### Related characters

* 穎 (颖) (Orthodox form of 頴)
* 颕 (Simplified Chinese)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1405, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24824
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4375, character 15
* Unihan data for U+9834

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 頴 – see 穎 (“ear of grain; tip; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 穎).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai (extended) | 頴 |
| Kyūjitai | 穎 |

### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 穎)
* Extended shinjitai form of 穎: heads of grain; cleverness

#### Readings

* Go-on: よう (yō)
* Kan-on: えい (ei)
* Kun: かび (kabi, 頴)、さき (saki, 頴)、のぎ (nogi, 頴)、ほさき (hosaki, 頴)
* Nanori: え (e)、かい (kai)

#### Usage notes

This is one of the 22 widely used extended shinjitai (簡(かん)易(い)慣(かん)用(よう)字(じ)体(たい) (kan'i kan'yō jitai)).

#### Compounds

* 頴(えい)異(い)／穎(えい)異(い) (eī)
* 頴(えい)果(か)／穎(えい)果(か) (eika)
* 頴(えい)悟(ご)／穎(えい)悟(ご) (eigo)
* 頴(えい)才(さい)／穎(えい)才(さい) (eisai) (英(えい)才(さい))
* 頴(えい)秀(しゅう)／穎(えい)秀(しゅう) (eishū)
* 頴(えい)銭(せん)／穎(えい)銭(せん) (eisen)
* 頴(えい)脱(だつ)／穎(えい)脱(だつ) (eidatsu)
* 頴(えい)哲(てつ)／穎(えい)哲(てつ) (eitetsu)
* 頴(えい)抜(ばつ)／穎(えい)抜(ばつ) (eibatsu)
* 頴(えい)敏(びん)／穎(えい)敏(びん) (eibin)
* 禾(か)頴(えい)／禾(か)穎(えい) (kaei)
* 聡(そう)頴(えい)／聡(そう)穎(えい) (sōei)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 頴
* えい Hyōgai
* kan'on
* Alternative spelling
* 穎 (kyūjitai)
From Middle Chinese 穎 (MC ywengX).
The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) えー [éꜜè] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [e̞ː]

### Affix

頴(えい) • (ei)
* tip; sharp point
* outstanding; talented (interchangeable with 英 (ei))

### Noun

頴(えい) • (ei)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Vietnamese
### Han character

頴: Hán Nôm readings: nhánh, dánh, dính, dĩnh, nhảnh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation
# 贅疣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuìyóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄟˋ ㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi$^6$ jau$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chòe-iû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuìyóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄟˋ ㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuèiyóu
*** Wade–Giles: chui$^4$-yu$^2$
*** Yale: jwèi-yóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jueyyou
*** Palladius: чжуйю (čžujju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zeoi$^6$ jau$^4$
*** Yale: jeuih yàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey$^6$ jau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zêu$^6$ yeo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɵy̯²² jɐu̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-iû
*** Tâi-lô: tsuè-iû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zoea'iuu
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iu²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ iu¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ iu²⁴/

### Noun

贅疣
* (pathology) wart
* (figurative) something superfluous or useless

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 瘊子, 肉贅, 贅瘤, 贅疣, 疣 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 瘊子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 瘊子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 瘊兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 瘊子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 瘊子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 瘊子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 瘊子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 瘊子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 瘊子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 瘊子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 瘊子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 瘊子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 瘊子 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 瘊子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 瘊子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 老鼠趼 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 贅仔, 魚贅仔, 鼠尼, 老鼠奶 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鼠尼 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 贅仔, 魚贅仔 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 老繭奶 |
# Regal
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁeˈɡaːl/
* Rhymes: -aːl
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Of unclear origin. Perhaps derived from Middle Low German riōle or reōle (“rack, frame, ditch”), which could be related to Proto-Germanic *raih- (“streak, row”), whence Reihe (“row”), Riege (“group, team”), and Italian riga (“row, strip”). Compare also Dutch regel.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, the form Regal existed alongside the form Real.

#### Noun

Regal n (strong, genitive Regales or Regals, plural Regale)
* shelf, shelving, rack, bookcase
    Synonyms: Bord, Gestell

##### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

##### Derived terms

* Regalablage
* Regalebene
* Regalfach
* Aktenregal
* Bücherregal
* Kühlregal
* Lebensmittelregal
* Warenregal

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin regalia.

#### Noun

Regal n (strong, genitive Regales or Regals, plural Regalien)
* a right/privilege of a sovereign state or ruler; (in the plural) regalia
    Wichtige Regalien waren das Recht auf Besetzung der Bischofsämter und das Recht zur Erbauung von Pfalzen.Important privileges were the right of appointing the bishops, and the right to the building of palaces.

### References

* ↑ "reōle", koeblergerhard.de
* ↑ Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “Regal#1”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “Regal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Regal” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* Regal on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “Regal” in Duden online