OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# будити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buditi, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *báudīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰowdʰéyeti, from the root *bʰewdʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bǔːditi/
* Hyphenation: бу‧ди‧ти

### Verb

бу́дити impf (Latin spelling búditi)
* (transitive, reflexive) to awaken, rouse from sleep
* (transitive, figuratively) to arouse (feelings, emotions, attention etc.)
* (transitive, figuratively) to come to life, be born (of an age, era etc.)

#### Derived terms

* побу́дити
* пробу́дити
* разбу́дити
* узбу́дити

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian буди́ти (budíti), from Old East Slavic будити (buditi), from Proto-Slavic *buditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊˈdɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

буди́ти • (budýty) impf (transitive)
* (literally) to wake up, to awaken, to waken, to wake
* (figuratively) to awaken, to bring out
* (figuratively) to stir up, to excite, to rouse

#### Derived terms

* буди́льник m (budýlʹnyk)
* буди́тися impf (budýtysja)
* вбуди́ти pf (vbudýty)
* добуди́тися pf (dobudýtysja), добу́джуватися impf (dobúdžuvatysja)
* збуди́ти pf (zbudýty), збу́джувати impf (zbúdžuvaty)
* збуди́тися pf (zbudýtysja), збу́джуватися impf (zbúdžuvatysja)
* обуди́ти pf (obudýty), обуджа́ти impf (obudžáty)
* обуди́тися pf (obudýtysja), обуджа́тися impf (obudžátysja)
* перебуди́ти pf (perebudýty)
* перебуди́тися pf (perebudýtysja)
* побуди́ти pf (pobudýty), побу́джувати impf (pobúdžuvaty), побуджа́ти impf (pobudžáty)
* побуди́тися pf (pobudýtysja), побу́джуватися impf (pobúdžuvatysja), побуджа́тися impf (pobudžátysja)
* пробуди́ти pf (probudýty), пробу́джувати impf (probúdžuvaty), пробуджа́ти impf (probudžáty)
* пробуди́тися pf (probudýtysja), пробу́джуватися impf (probúdžuvatysja), пробуджа́тися impf (probudžátysja)
* розбуди́ти pf (rozbudýty), розбу́джувати impf (rozbúdžuvaty), розбуджа́ти impf (rozbudžáty)
* розбуди́тися pf (rozbudýtysja), розбу́джуватися impf (rozbúdžuvatysja), розбуджа́тися impf (rozbudžátysja)
* убуди́ти pf (ubudýty)

#### Related terms

* бадьо́рий (badʹóryj)
* бо́дрий (bódryj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “будити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “будити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “будити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “будити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “будити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “будити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “будити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# мамити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mamiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mǎːmiti/
* Hyphenation: ма‧ми‧ти

### Verb

ма́мити impf (Latin spelling mámiti)
* (transitive) to lure, entice

#### Derived terms

* зама́мити
* изма́мити
* нама́мити
* одма́мити
* ома́мити
* прима́мити
# трти
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̩ti]

### Verb

трти • (trti) third-singular present, impf (perfective натрти)
* (transitive) (of buttocks) to bend in such a way as to make them prominent

#### Conjugation
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”). Cognate with Latin terō (“to rub”), Ancient Greek τρίβω (tríbō, “to rub”), Lithuanian trinti (“to rub”), Latvian trīt (“to rub”), Armenian թրել (tʻrel, “to knead”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tr̂ti/
* Hyphenation: тр‧ти

### Verb

тр̏ти impf (Latin spelling tȑti)
* (transitive) to rub
* (transitive) to cause friction
* (transitive) to scour, scrub
* (transitive) to break, crush (especially flax)

#### Derived terms

* за̀трти
* о̀трти
* по̀трти
* ра̀стрти
* са̀трти
* стр̏ти
* у̀трти
# ценити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* ције́нити (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěniti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡sěːniti/
* Hyphenation: це‧ни‧ти

### Verb

це́нити impf (Latin spelling céniti)
* (transitive) to value, appreciate
* (transitive) to estimate, appraise
* (transitive) to respect

#### Derived terms

* оце́нити
* подце́нити
* преце́нити
* проце́нити
# делити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* дије́лити (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děliti (“to divide”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *doyl-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-, *dʰoyl-. Cognates include Old English dǣlan (English deal) and Lithuanian dailyti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /děːliti/
* Hyphenation: де‧ли‧ти

### Verb

де́лити impf (Latin spelling déliti)
* (transitive) to divide, separate
* (transitive) to share
* (transitive) to give, distribute, dispense
* (mathematics) to divide
* (reflexive) to divide, fork

#### Derived terms

* доде́лити
* изде́лити
* оде́лити
* поде́лити
* разде́лити
# sartànija
## Sicilian
### Etymology

Through an intermediate *sartaniga, from the metathesis of Late Latin sartāgō, sartāginem (“frying pan”). Compare Neapolitan sartàjine, Portuguese sertã, Romanesco sartàina, Sardinian sartaghine, Spanish sartén. Cfr., for the morphology, russànija, vurrànija and filìnija.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saɾˈta.ni.a/ (standard)
* IPA: /saɾˈta.nja/ (synaeretic)
* Hyphenation: sar‧tà‧ni‧ja

### Noun

sartànija f (plural sartàniji)
* frying pan, skillet
    Synonyms: padeḍḍa, pateḍḍa

#### See also

* bruccetta
* cannavazzu
* cucchiara
* cuppinu
* filìnija
* frìjiri
* pagghiazzu
* pignata
* sculapasta
* scumalora
* tiganu
* tiganu
* vurrànija
# perguntar
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* preguntar (archaic, dialectal)

### Etymology

Metathesis of preguntar, inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese preguntar, from Vulgar Latin *praecūnctāre, alteration of Latin percontārī.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/ [peɦ.ɡũˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/ [peɦ.ɡũˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /peɾ.ɡũˈta(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /peʁ.ɡũˈta(ʁ)/ [peʁ.ɡũˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /peɻ.ɡũˈta(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨɾ.ɡũˈtaɾ/ [pɨɾ.ɣũˈtaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨɾ.ɡũˈtaɾ/ [pɨɾ.ɣũˈtaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɨɾ.ɡũˈta.ɾi/ [pɨɾ.ɣũˈta.ɾi]
* (Northeast Brazil) IPA: /pɛɦ.ɡũˈta(h)/
* (Rural Central Brazil) IPA: /piɹ.ɡũˈta(ɹ)/
* Hyphenation: per‧gun‧tar

### Verb

perguntar (first-person singular present pergunto, first-person singular preterite perguntei, past participle perguntado)
* (transitive) to ask (request an answer)
    Synonyms: indagar, inquirir, interpelar, interrogar, questionar
    Antonyms: replicar, responder
    Pergunta a alguém. ― Ask anybody.
    Alguém perguntou por si. ― Someone asked for you.
* (pronominal) to wonder (query in the mind)
    Synonym: ponderar
    "Que horas são", perguntou-se. ― "What time is it?" he wondered.
* (reflexive) to ask oneself (to ponder about something)
    Synonym: ponderar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* pergunta
* perguntação
* perguntadeiro
* perguntador
* perguntante
* perguntão
# tyci
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɘ.t͡ɕi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ɕi
* Syllabification: ty‧ci

### Adjective

tyci (not comparable, derived adverb tycio)
* (colloquial, endearing or humorous) tiny
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:mały

#### Derived terms

* tyciusieńki
* tyciuśki
* tyciuteńki
* tyciutki

### Further reading

* tyci in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# teokratis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch theocratisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teoˈkratɪs/
* Rhymes: -tɪs, -ɪs, -s
* Hyphenation: té‧o‧kra‧tis

### Adjective

téokratis
* (politics) theocratic: Pertaining to theocracy.

#### Alternative forms

* téokratik (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* teokrasi

### References

* ↑ Nicoline van der Sijs (2010) Nederlandse woorden wereldwijd‎, Den Haag: Sdu Uitgevers, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “teokratis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Noun

teokratis
* indefinite genitive singular of teokrati
# asket
## Albanian
### Noun

asket m
* ascetic

## Danish
### Verb

asket
* past participle of aske

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch asceet (“ascetic”), from Latin ascēta, from Ancient Greek ἀσκητής (askētḗs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈas.kɛt/
* Rhymes: -kɛt
* Hyphenation: as‧ket

### Noun

asket (plural asket-asket)
* ascetic: one who is devoted to the practice of self-denial, either through seclusion or stringent abstinence.
    Synonyms: aulia, petapa

#### Related terms

* asketik
* asketis
* asketisme

### Further reading

* “asket” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Swedish
### Etymology

Derived from Ancient Greek ἀσκητής (askētḗs).

### Noun

asket c
* ascetic

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | asket | askets |
| singular | definite | asketen | asketens |
| plural | indefinite | asketer | asketers |
| plural | definite | asketerna | asketernas |

#### Related terms

* askes
* asketisk
* asketism

### References

* asket in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* asket in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* asket in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

## Tok Pisin
### Noun

asket
* (anatomy) chin
# ósk
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse ósk, from Proto-Germanic *wunskō, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈousk/
* Rhymes: -ousk

### Noun

ósk f (genitive singular óskar, nominative plural óskir)
* wish

#### Derived terms

* óska (verb)

#### Related terms

* æskja

### Anagrams

* skó

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wunskō, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish, love”).

### Noun

ósk f
* wish
    yðr gengr allt at óskumeverything succeeds to your wishes

#### Derived terms

* óskabyrr m (“a fair wind to one's heart content”)
* óskasonr m (“adopted son”)
* óskavel (“just as one wishes; exceedingly well”)
* óskbarn n (“adopted child”)
* óskberni n (“adopted child”)
* óskmær f (“chosen maid”)
* óskmǫgr m (“beloved son”)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: ósk f

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “ósk”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 325; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/325 Internet Archive]
# 土芒果
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tǔmángguǒ
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǔmángguǒ
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄇㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǔmángguǒ
*** Wade–Giles: tʻu$^3$-mang$^2$-kuo$^3$
*** Yale: tǔ-máng-gwǒ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuumangguoo
*** Palladius: туманго (tumango)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɑŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

土芒果
* a variety of small, green-skinned mango with fibrous flesh

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 土檨仔
# gravida
## English
### Etymology

From Latin gravida, the feminine singular adjective (and also noun) of gravidus (“pregnant”), from gravis (“heavy”).

### Noun

gravida (plural gravidas or gravidae)
* (medicine) A pregnant woman.

#### Usage notes

* She is referred to as gravida 1 during the first pregnancy, gravida 2 during the second, etc.

#### Derived terms

* bigravida
* Dea Gravida
* decigravida
* elderly primigravida
* monogravida
* multigravida
* nonigravida
* nulligravida
* octigravida
* plurigravida
* primigravida
* quartigravida
* quintigravida
* secondigravida
* secundigravida
* septigravida
* sextigravida
* tertigravida
* unigravida

#### Related terms

* bigravid
* bigravidity
* gravid
* gravidic
* gravidism
* graviditas
* gravidity
* gravidly
* gravidocardiac
* gravidopuerperal
* monogravid
* multigravid
* multigravidity
* non-gravid
* nongravid
* non-gravidity
* nongravidity
* nulligravid
* nulligravidity
* plurigravid
* primi/secundigravidity
* primigravid
* primigravidity
* primigravity
* quintigravid
* secondigravid
* secondigravidity
* secundigravid
* secundigravidity
* septigravid
* tertigravid
* unigravid

### See also

* para

### References

* ↑ John G. Robertson, Robertson's Words for a Modern Age: A Cross Reference of Latin and Greek Combining Elements (Senior Scribe Publications, 1991, →ISBN), page 64.

## Dutch
### Noun

gravida f (plural gravidae or gravida's, diminutive gravidaatje n)
* (gynaecology) a pregnant woman

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English gravid, French gravide, Italian gravido, Spanish grávido, all from Latin gravidus (“pregnant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡraˈvi.da/

### Adjective

gravida
* pregnant

#### Derived terms

* gravideskar (“to become pregnant, conceive a child”)
* gravideskeso (“conception”)
* gravideso (“pregnancy, gestation”)
* gravidigar (“to make pregnant”)

## Italian
### Adjective

gravida
* feminine singular of gravido

### Anagrams

* dragavi, gradiva, gridava

## Latin
### Etymology

Ellipsis of gravida fēmina (“laden woman, pregnant woman”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈɡra.u̯i.da/, [ˈɡräu̯ɪd̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈɡra.vi.da/, [ˈɡräːvid̪ä]

### Noun

gravida f (genitive gravidae); first declension
* (Medieval Latin) pregnant woman

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

### Adjective

gravida
* inflection of gravidus:
** nominative/vocative singular feminine
** nominative/vocative/accusative plural neuter

### Adjective

gravidā
* ablative singular feminine of gravidus

### Verb

gravidā
* second-person singular present active indicative of gravidō
# αντισφαίριση
## Greek
### Noun

αντισφαίριση • (antisfaírisi) f (uncountable)
* (sports) tennis
    Synonym: τένις (ténis)

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: αντισφαιρίσεως (antisfairíseos)

#### Related terms

* αντισφαιριστής m (antisfairistís, “tennis player”)
* αντισφαιρίστρια f (antisfairístria, “tennis player”)
* επιτραπέζια αντισφαίριση f (epitrapézia antisfaírisi, “table tennis”)

#### Further reading

* αντισφαίριση on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# liječnik
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* lȇčnīk (Ekavian)

### Etymology

From lijek +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lijêːt͡ʃniːk/
* Hyphenation: liječ‧nik

### Noun

lijȇčnīk m (Cyrillic spelling лије̑чнӣк)
* doctor, physician
    Synonyms: dȍktor, lèkār

#### Related terms

* lijȇk, lèk
* ljèkārna

### Further reading

* “liječnik”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# σώμα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* (Calabrian Greek) soma

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsoma/
* Hyphenation: σώ‧μα

### Noun

σώμα • (sóma) n (plural σώματα)
* (anatomy) body
* body (group of people)
* corpus
* (military) corps

#### Usage notes

The words σώμα and κορμί (kormí) both mean "body", but the former sees more formal usage, while the latter is used more colloquially.

#### Related terms

* αντίσωμα n (antísoma, “antibody”)
* ασώματος (asómatos, “immaterial, bodiless”, adjective)
* σωματικός (somatikós, “physical, bodily”, adjective)
# bath salt
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

bath salt (plural bath salts)
* (chiefly in the plural) Any of several inorganic salts sometimes added to bath water.
* (slang, psychedelic drug culture) Any of a class of methylenedioxypyrovalerone-based psychoactive recreational drugs.
    Synonym: monkey dust
# lagsprid
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* lagspiorad m
* lag-spiorad, lag-sprid (superseded)

### Etymology

lag (“weak”) +‎ sprid (“spirit, courage”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈl̪ˠɑɡsˠpʲɾʲidʲ/

### Noun

lagsprid f (genitive singular lagspride)
* lowness of spirits, despondency
* want of spirit, pusillanimity

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
lagsprid
vocative
a lagsprid
genitive
lagspride
dative
lagsprid
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an lagsprid
genitive
na lagspride
dative
leis an lagsprid don lagsprid :

### References

* ↑ “lagsprid”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 237, page 120

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “lagsprid”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# grade-grubs
## English
### Verb

grade-grubs
* third-person singular simple present indicative of grade-grub
# grade-grubbing
## English
### Verb

grade-grubbing
* present participle and gerund of grade-grub
# trabecula
## English
### Etymology

From Latin trabēcula (“small beam”), diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trəˈbɛkjʊlə/
* Rhymes: -ɛkjʊlə

### Noun

trabecula (plural trabeculae or trabeculas)
* A small supporting beam.
* (anatomy) A small mineralized spicule that forms a network in spongy bone.
* (anatomy) A fibrous strand of connective tissue that supports it in place.
* (entomology) Either of a pair of movable appendages on the head, in front of the antennae, of some mallophagous insects.
* (anatomy) One of the fleshy columns, or columnae carneae, in the ventricle of the heart, to which the chordae tendineae are attached.
* (botany) A projection from the cell wall across the cell cavity of the ducts of certain plants.

#### Derived terms

* trabecular
* trabeculation
* trabeculitis

#### Related terms

* trabeated (adjective)

#### See also

* stroma

#### Further reading

* trabecula on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* curatable

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* trabicula

### Etymology

Diminutive of trabs (“beam, timber”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /traˈbeː.ku.la/, [t̪räˈbeːkʊɫ̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /traˈbe.ku.la/, [t̪räˈbɛːkulä]

### Noun

trabēcula f (genitive trabēculae); first declension
* A small beam.

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* trabālis
* trabāria
* trabica
* trabs

#### Descendants

* Catalan: trabècula
* English: trabecula
* French: trabécule
* Italian: trabecola
* Portuguese: trabécula
* Spanish: trabécula

### References

* “trabecula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* trabecula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# 끈

| 끈 | U+B048, &#45128; HANGUL SYLLABLE GGEUN |
| Composition: | ㄲ + ㅡ + ㄴ |
| ← 끇 [U+B047] | Hangul Syllables | 끉 → [U+B049] |
끄끅끆끇끈끉끊 끋끌끍끎끏끐끑 끒끓끔끕끖끗끘 끙끚끛끜끝끞끟 :
| 뀨 ← | → 끠 |

## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 긶〮 (Yale: kính).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈ɯn]
* Phonetic hangul: [끈]

### Noun

끈 • (kkeun)
* string

#### Derived terms

* 끄내기 (kkeunaegi)
* 노끈 (nokkeun)

#### Related terms

* 끄나불 (kkeunabul, “agent”)

#### See also

* 실 (sil, “thread”)
* 줄 (jul)
# забава
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈbavɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

заба́ва • (zabáva) f (relational adjective заба́вен)
* amusement, diversion, distraction, pastime, merry-making, fun
    Synonym: развлечение (razvlečenie)
* entertainment, party, social, social evening
* performance
    Synonym: представление (predstavlenie)

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzabava]

### Noun

забава • (zabava) f (relational adjective забавен)
* fun, amusement, entertainment
* party, fest

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈbavə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

заба́ва • (zabáva) f inan (genitive заба́вы, nominative plural заба́вы, genitive plural заба́в)
* fun, amusement, entertainment
* pastime
** 1833, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Глава 1. XXXVI”, in Евгений Онегин; English translation from Stanley Mitchell, transl., Eugene Onegin, London: Penguin Books, 2008:Но, шу́мом ба́ла утомлённой И у́тро в по́лночь обратя́, Споко́йно спит в тени́ блаже́нной Заба́в и ро́скоши дитя́.No, šúmom bála utomljónnoj I útro v pólnočʹ obratjá, Spokójno spit v tení blažénnoj Zabáv i róskoši ditjá.But, turning morning into nighttime, Exhausted by the ballroom’s din, The child of luxury and pastime In blissful shade sleeps quietly in.

#### Synonyms

* игра́ (igrá), поте́ха (potéxa), развлече́ние (razvlečénije), шу́тка (šútka), увеселе́ние (uveselénije), усла́да (usláda)
* досу́г (dosúg)
* зано́за (zanóza)

#### Related terms

* забавность (zabavnostʹ), забавник (zabavnik), забавуха (zabavuxa), забавничанье (zabavničanʹje), забавище (zabavišče)
* заба́вный (zabávnyj), забавчивый (zabavčivyj), забавистый (zabavistyj)
* забавля́ться (zabavljátʹsja), забавля́ть (zabavljátʹ), позабавиться (pozabavitʹsja)
* заба́вно (zabávno)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabava.

### Noun

за̑бава f (Latin spelling zȃbava)
* fun, amusement
* party
* entertainment
* distraction
* diversion

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zabava.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɐˈbaʋɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

заба́ва • (zabáva) f inan (genitive заба́ви, nominative plural заба́ви, genitive plural заба́в)
* fun, amusement, entertainment

#### Derived terms

* заба́вний (zabávnyj)
* заба́вник m (zabávnyk), заба́вниця f (zabávnycja)

#### Related terms

* ба́вити impf (bávyty)
* ба́витися impf (bávytysja)
* за́бавка f (zábavka)
* забавля́ти impf (zabavljáty), заба́вити pf (zabávyty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “забава”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# پیشانی
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian پیشانی (pišâni, “forehead”).

### Noun

پیشانی • (pişanî)
* forehead, the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline
    Synonyms: آلن (alın), جبین (cebin)
* (figuratively) impudence, insolence, cheek, the quality of not showing respect
    Synonym: یوز (yüz)

#### Derived terms

* پیشانی بند (pişanî bend, “fillet bound over the forehead”)
* پیشانی دار (pişanî dar, “brazen-faced”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: pişanî

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “pişanî”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3864
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “pişanî”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1039
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Frons”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 618
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “پیشانی”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 991
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پیشانی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 464

## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [peː.ʃɑː.ˈniː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰeː.ʃɑː.níː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰeː.ʃɑː.níː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [pʰeː.ʃɑː.níː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [pʰeː.ʃɔː.ní]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [pʰiː.ʃɒː.níː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [pʰe.ʃɔ.ní]

### Noun

پیشانی • (pišâni)
* forehead

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: পেশানী (peśani)
* → Khalaj: pêşânı
* → Ottoman Turkish: پیشانی (pişanî)
** Turkish: pişanî