OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Trias
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Catalan Trias. This surname is mostly found in Venezuela.

### Proper noun

Trias (plural Triases)
* A surname from Catalan.

#### Derived terms

* General Trias
* Trias greenfinch

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Trias is the 35537th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 633 individuals. Trias is most common among Asian/Pacific Islander (55.61%) and Hispanic/Latino (30.33%) individuals.

### See also

* Jura-Trias

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Trias”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* ISTAR, Ritsa, Sarti, Sitar, Stair, airts, arist, astir, sitar, stair, stria, tarsi, tiars, tisar

## French
### Etymology

From New Latin trias.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁi.ja/ ~ /tʁi.jɑ/

### Proper noun

Trias m
* (geology) Triassic period

### Anagrams

* taris, tiras

## German
### Etymology

New Latin trias

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʁiːas/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Trias f (proper noun, genitive Trias)
* (geology) the Triassic
    Holonym: Mesozoikum
    Coordinate terms: Jura, Perm

#### Declension
### Noun

Trias f (genitive Trias, plural Trias)
* (formal) trinity, triad (grouping of three)
    Synonyms: Dreiheit, Dreizahl, Triade
** 2012, Andreas Reckwitz, Die Erfindung der Kreativität‎, Suhrkamp Verlag, →ISBN:Die ästhetisierte Trias Kreateur–Objekt–Nutzer führt dazu, dass der Produzent als ein Handwerker-Künstler modelliert wird, der sich in dem von ihm geschaffenen Objekt »ausdrückt«.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Trias” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Trias” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Trias” in Duden online
* Trias on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Italian
### Etymology

From New Latin trias.

### Noun

Trias m (invariable)
* (geology) Triassic

### Anagrams

* -astri, Taris, astri, rista, rista', ristà, sarti, sitar, stari, stira, stria, tarsi
# chile
## English
### Etymology 1

From Spanish chile. A variant of chili, chilli; see that entry for more information.

#### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɪli/
** Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪli
* Homophones: Chile (one General American pronunciation), chili, chilli, chilly

#### Noun

chile (plural chiles)
* (US, regional) Alternative form of chili (a chili pepper).

##### Derived terms

* chilehead

##### Translations
### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaɪl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪl

#### Noun

chile (plural chillun or chirren)
* Pronunciation spelling of child, representing Southern US and African-American Vernacular English.
** 1952, Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man, Penguin Books (2014), page 546:“I wants all the women and chillun and the old and the sick folks brought out.”

##### Alternative forms

* chyle

##### Derived terms

* honey chile

### Anagrams

* Liech., cheli-, chiel, elchi, lechi

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃi.li/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃi.li/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃi.le/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʃi.lɨ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʃi.lɨ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.lɨ/
* Hyphenation: chi‧le

### Noun

chile m (plural chiles)
* Alternative form of chili

### Verb

chile
* inflection of chilar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl chīlli (“pepper”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃile/ [ˈt͡ʃi.le]
* Audio (Latin America):(file)
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -ile
* Syllabification: chi‧le

### Noun

chile m (plural chiles)
* (Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Philippines, US) a chili pepper
    Synonyms: ají, pimiento, picante, guindilla
    Hyponyms: jalapeño, poblano, habanero, chipotle, serrano
* (vulgar, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico) penis
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pene

#### Derived terms

* aguachile
* al chile
* carne con chile
* chile ancho
* chile con carne
* chile de agua
* chile dulce
* chile en polvo
* chile morrón
* chile panameño
* chile relleno
* chile verde
* enchilar

### Further reading

* “chile”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# resistere
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin resistere, from re- +‎ sistō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈzi.ste.re/, (traditional) /reˈsi.ste.re/
* Rhymes: -istere
* Hyphenation: re‧sì‧ste‧re

### Verb

resìstere (first-person singular present resìsto, first-person singular past historic resistéi, past participle resistìto, auxiliary avére) [auxiliary avere]
* (intransitive) to resist
* (intransitive) to withstand
* (intransitive) to endure

#### Related terms

* resistente
* resistenza

### References

* ↑ resistere in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* risserete, ritessere

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /reˈsis.te.re/, [rɛˈs̠ɪs̠t̪ɛrɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /reˈsis.te.re/, [reˈs̬ist̪ere]

### Verb

resistere
* present active infinitive of resistō
# dors
## English
### Noun

dors
* plural of dor

### Anagrams

* rods, sord, RDOs, ords, ODRs, OSRD, DROs

## Afrikaans
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɔrs/

### Etymology 1

From Dutch dorst, from Middle Dutch dorst, from Old Dutch thurst, from Proto-Germanic *þurstuz.

#### Noun

dors (plural dorste)
* thirst

##### Derived terms

* dorstig

#### Adjective

dors (attributive dors, not comparable)
* thirsty
    Is u kinders dors?Are your children thirsty?

### Etymology 2

From Dutch dorsten, from Middle Dutch dorsten, from Old Dutch thursten.

#### Verb

dors (present dors, present participle dorstende, past participle gedors)
* (intransitive) to thirst [with na ‘after’]

### Etymology 3

From Dutch dorsen, from Middle Dutch derschen, dorschen, from Old Dutch *threscan, from Proto-Germanic *þreskaną.

#### Verb

dors (present dors, present participle dorsende, past participle gedors)
* (transitive) to thresh

##### Derived terms

* dorsvloer

## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* dos (archaic)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dorsum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Valencia) [ˈdɔrs]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈdɔrs], [ˈdɔs]

### Noun

dors m (plural dorsos)
* (anatomy) back
    Synonym: esquena
* backside, reverse

#### Related terms

* adossar
* dorsal

### Further reading

* “dors” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “dors”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “dors” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “dors” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔrs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: dors
* Rhymes: -ɔrs

### Etymology 1

From dorsen.

#### Noun

dors m (plural dorsen)
* threshing floor, usually in a barn
    Synonym: dorsvloer
* (dialectal) a barn or shed where agricultural equipment is stored

##### Alternative forms

* dars (dialectal)
* dorsch (obsolete)

##### See also

* dorsschuur

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

dors
* inflection of dorsen:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔʁ/
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʁ

### Verb

dors
* inflection of dormir:
** first/second-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# ಒಟ್ಟು
## Kannada
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Kannada ಒಟ್ಟ (oṭṭa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oʈʈu/

### Noun

ಒಟ್ಟು • (oṭṭu)
* entire; total

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ಒಟ್ಟು (oṭṭu) | ಒಟ್ಟುಗಳು (oṭṭugaḷu) |
| Accusative | ಒಟ್ಟನ್ನು (oṭṭannu) | ಒಟ್ಟುಗಳನ್ನು (oṭṭugaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ಒಟ್ಟಿನಿಂದ (oṭṭininda) | ಒಟ್ಟುಗಳಿಂದ (oṭṭugaḷinda) |
| Dative | ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ (oṭṭige) | ಒಟ್ಟುಗಳಿಗೆ (oṭṭugaḷige) |
| Genitive | ಒಟ್ಟಿನ (oṭṭina) | ಒಟ್ಟುಗಳ (oṭṭugaḷa) |

#### Derived terms

* ಒಟ್ಟಿಟ್ಟುಕೊಳ್ಳು (oṭṭiṭṭukoḷḷu)

### References

* V. Krishna (2019) “ಒಟ್ಟು”, in “Alar” V. Krishna's Kannada → English dictionary, Zerodha
# Aramaic
## English
### Etymology

From Aram, the place settled by Aramaeans; from the Aramaic ארם, ܐܪܡ (ʾarām).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌæ.ɹəˈmeɪ.ɪk/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌæɹ.əˈmeɪ.ɪk/
** (Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA: /ˌɛɹ.əˈmeɪ.ɪk/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪɪk
* (Received Pronunciation) Hyphenation: A‧ra‧ma‧ic
* (Received Pronunciation) Hyphenation: Ar‧a‧ma‧ic

### Proper noun

Aramaic
* A subfamily of languages in the Northwest Semitic language group, including, but not limited to:
** The language of the Aramaeans from the tenth century BC: often called Old Aramaic.
** The language of the administration in the Assyrian, Babylonian and Persian empires from the seventh to fourth centuries BC: often called Imperial Aramaic or Official Aramaic.
** The language of portions of the Hebrew Bible, mainly the books of Ezra and Daniel: often called Biblical Aramaic.
** The language of Jesus of Nazareth: a form of Jewish Palestinian Aramaic or Galilean Aramaic.
** The language of Jewish targums, Midrash and the Talmuds, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic.
** The liturgical language of various Christian churches: often called Syriac.
** The liturgical language of the Mandaeans: usually called Mandaic.
** Any language of this family today called Neo-Aramaic, and separated by religion also Judeo-Aramaic and Syriac

#### Derived terms

* Christian Palestinian Aramaic
* Judaean Aramaic
* Judean Aramaic
* Middle Aramaic
* Modern Aramaic
* Qumran Aramaic
* Standard Aramaic

#### Related terms

* Aram
* Aramaean, Aramean
* (dated) Chaldee
* Hebrew-Aramaic Scriptures
* Syria, Syriac, Syrian
* Syro-Aramaic
* Western Aramaic

#### Translations
### Adjective

Aramaic (not comparable)
* Referring to the Aramaic language, alphabet, culture or poetry.

#### Translations
### Noun

Aramaic (plural Aramaics)
* An Aramaean.

### Further reading

* Ethnologue entry for Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, aii ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Bohtan Neo-Aramaic, bhn ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic, bjf ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Chaldean Neo-Aramaic, cld ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Jewish Babylonian Aramaic, tmr ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Western Neo-Aramaic, amw ⁠
* Ethnologue entry for Samaritan Aramaic, sam ⁠

### Anagrams

* Macaria, cariama
# efektif
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch effectief (“effective”), from French effectif, from Latin effectīvus (“productive; effective”), from efficiō (“I make; I bring about”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛfɛk̚tɪf/
* Hyphenation: èfèk‧tif

### Adjective

èfèktif
* effective,
** producing a decided or decisive effect.
    Synonyms: mangkus, manjur, mujarab (treatment)
** actually in effect.

#### Derived terms

* keefektifan
* mengefektifkan
* seefektif

#### Related terms

* efek
* efektivitas

### Further reading

* “efektif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# στρόμβος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, the same Pre-Greek root of στρεβλός (streblós, “twisted, turned”), with a nasal infix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stróm.bos/ → /ˈstrom.bos/ → /ˈstrom.bos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /stróm.bos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈstrom.bos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈstrom.bos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈstrom.bos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈstrom.bos/

### Noun

στρόμβος • (strómbos) m (genitive στρόμβου); second declension
* any body rounded or spun round
* spinning top
    Synonyms: βέμβιξ (bémbix), στρόβιλος (stróbilos)
* whirlwind, vortex
    Synonym: στροφάλιγξ (strophálinx)
* trumpet shell, sea snail
    Synonym: κῆρυξ (kêrux)
* shell used as a trumpet, conch
* land snail
    Synonyms: κόχλος (kókhlos), σέσιλος (sésilos)
* spindle
    Synonyms: ἄτρακτος (átraktos), κλωστήρ (klōstḗr), νῆτρον (nêtron)

#### Derived terms

* στρομβεῖον (strombeîon)
* στρομβηδόν (strombēdón)
* Στρόμβιχος (Strómbikhos)
* στρομβοειδής (stromboeidḗs)
* στρομβόω (strombóō)
* στρομβώδης (strombṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: strombus
* →⇒ Sicilian: strùmmula, strùmmulu
* → Translingual: Strombus

### Further reading

* “στρόμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “στρόμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “στρόμβος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* στρόμβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* στρόμβος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# uppgift
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

uppgift c
* a task (thing assigned to be done)
    Jag har fått i uppgift att anordna karaoke på festenI have been given the task of organizing karaoke at the party
    Jag har en ny uppgift åt digI have a new task for you
    Boken innehåller övningsuppgifterThe book contains exercises ("exercise-tasks" – often just called "övningar" (exercises))
** a problem (on an exam or the like)
    Uppgift 3 på provet är svårProblem 3 on the exam is difficult
* a piece of information (that is communicated in some way, either directly or for example in the media or a book)
    Vi har precis fått en uppgift om att rösterna är räknade, och att oppositionen vunnit valetWe have just received information ("a piece of information") that the votes have been counted, and that the opposition has won the election
    Boken innehåller en del felaktiga uppgifterThe book contains some incorrect information ("some incorrect pieces of information")
    Två av uppgifterna i nyhetsartikeln är felaktigaTwo of the statements ("pieces of information") in the news article are incorrect

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | uppgift | uppgifts |
| singular | definite | uppgiften | uppgiftens |
| plural | indefinite | uppgifter | uppgifters |
| plural | definite | uppgifterna | uppgifternas |

#### Derived terms

* arbetsuppgift
* bevakningsuppgift
* examensuppgift
* flervalsuppgift
* forskningsuppgift
* granskningsuppgift
* hemuppgift
* huvuduppgift
* ifyllnadsuppgift
* inlämningsuppgift
* kärnuppgift
* livsuppgift
* primäruppgift
* räkneuppgift
* skoluppgift
* övningsuppgift
* adressuppgift
* andrahandsuppgift
* användaruppgift
* deklarationsuppgift
* detaljuppgift
* faktauppgift
* förstahandsuppgift
* inkomstuppgift
* inloggningsuppgift
* innehållsuppgift
* kataloguppgift
* kontaktuppgift
* kontouppgift
* kontrolluppgift
* löneuppgift
* mantalsuppgift
* personuppgift
* pressuppgift
* primäruppgift
* prisuppgift
* sakuppgift
* sifferuppgift
* statistikuppgift
* tidningsuppgift
* tidsuppgift
* vittnesuppgift

#### Related terms

* uppge

#### See also

* ansvar (“responsibility”)
* meddelande
* träning
* uppdrag (“commission, assignment, mission”)
* övning (“exercise”)

### References

* uppgift in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* uppgift in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* uppgift in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# nesto
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Borrowed from English nest, German Nest.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnesto]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -esto
* Hyphenation: nes‧to

### Noun

nesto (accusative singular neston, plural nestoj, accusative plural nestojn)
* nest

#### Derived terms

* nesti
* nestigi (“to tuck in, place in a nest”, transitive verb)
* nestiĝi (“to nest, settle in”, intransitive verb)

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto nesto, English nest, German Nest.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnesto/

### Noun

nesto (plural nesti)
* nest

#### Derived terms

* nestifar (“to build a nest”)

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈnesto/, [ˈne̞s̠tŏ̞̥]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈnesto/, [ˈne̞ʃto̞]
* Rhymes: -esto
* Hyphenation: nes‧to

### Conjunction

nesto
* not to mention, let alone

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 339
# αξιοποίηση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from the αξιοποιη- stem of αξιοποιώ (axiopoió) +‎ -ση (-si).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ksi.oˈpi.i.si/
* Hyphenation: α‧ξι‧ο‧ποί‧η‧ση

### Noun

αξιοποίηση • (axiopoíisi) f (uncountable)
* exploitation
* utilization
* development

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: αξιοποιήσεως (axiopoiíseos)

#### Related terms

* αναξιοποίητος (anaxiopoíitos, “unexpolited”)
* αξιοποιήσιμος (axiopoiísimos)
* αξιοποιώ (axiopoió)

### References

* ↑ αξιοποίηση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# embryotomy
## English
### Etymology

From embryo +‎ -tomy.

### Noun

embryotomy (countable and uncountable, plural embryotomies)
* (medicine) The act of cutting up a deceased foetus, so that it can be removed from the womb.
    Synonym: fetotomy

#### Derived terms

* embryotomic
* embryotomist

#### Translations
### References

* “embryotomy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# pailit
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch failliet (“bankrupt”), from French faillite (“bankruptcy, failure”), from Italian fallita.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpai̯lɪt]
* Hyphenation: pai‧lit

### Adjective

pailit
* fall, bankrupt.
    Synonym: bangkrut
    Banyak perusahaan baju lain yang pailit karena kalah saing dengan Hishiro.A lot of other clothing companies went bankrupt because they are unable to compete with Hishiro.

#### Alternative forms

* palit

#### Derived terms

* kepailitan
* memailitkan
* pemailitan

### Further reading

* “pailit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# arog
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧rog
* IPA: /ˈʔaɾoɡ/ [ˈʔa.ɾoɡ]

### Adjective

árog
* similar; like
    Synonyms: siring, agid, pareho

### Preposition

árog
* such as
    Synonym: siring

### Verb

arog
* to resemble, to liken
    Synonym: siring

#### Derived terms

* arog-arog
* paarog

## Mansaka
### Noun

arog
* creek
# ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

ꯆꯥꯛ (chaak) +‎ ꯀꯧ (kou) +‎ -ꯕ (-ba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃakːɐwbɐ]

### Noun

ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ (chaakkouba)
* an occasion of hosting a grand feast

#### Derived terms

* ꯅꯤꯉꯣꯜ ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ (neengol chaakkouba)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯆꯥꯛꯀꯧꯕ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ꯌꯨꯕꯤ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jubi]

### Noun

ꯌꯨꯕꯤ (yoobee)
* coconut

#### Derived terms

* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯄꯤ (yoobee laakpee)
* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯃꯀꯨ (yoobee makoo)
* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯃꯍꯤ (yoobee mahee)
* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯤ (yoobee paambee)
* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯥꯏ (yoobee khoojaaʼi)
* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯊꯥꯑꯣ (yoobee thaaʼo)
* ꯌꯨꯕꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯤ (yoobee thouree)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯌꯨꯕꯤ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ñukuii
## Magdalena Peñasco Mixtec
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ñukuii
* gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus)

#### Derived terms

* chiki ñukuii
* tnu neñu ñukuii

### References

* Aguilar Feria, Martimiana, García Rojas, Vicente, Erickson de Hollenbach, Elena (2017) Diccionario mixteco de Magdalena Peñasco (Saꞌan Ñuu Savi) (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 50)‎ (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 433
# ꯇꯥꯡ
## Manipuri
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [taŋ]

#### Noun

ꯇꯥꯡ (taang)
* (anatomy) joint

##### Derived terms

* ꯇꯥꯡꯀꯛ (taangkak)
* ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯥꯡ (taangsaang)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [taŋ]

#### Verb

ꯇꯥꯡ (taang)
* to depend on

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [táŋ]

#### Verb

ꯇꯥꯡ (taang)
* to be expensive, rare

##### Derived terms

* ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯟ (taangseen)
* ꯇꯥꯡꯅ (taangna)
* ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯠ (taangkhat)
* ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ (taangkhool)
* ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯟ (taangban)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯇꯥꯡ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# խեղ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian խեղ (xeł).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /χeʁ/, [χeʁ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /χeʁ/, [χeʁ]

### Adjective

խեղ • (xeġ) (superlative ամենախեղ)
* (archaic) maimed, mutilated; disabled, crippled

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* խիղ (xił) — 3rd sense only

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kHel- (“to bend; to cause to deviate”). Related to շեղ (šeł).

### Adjective

խեղ • (xeł)
* mutilated, lame
    խեղ ձեռօք ― xeł jeṙōkʻ ― crippled in the arm
    խեղ ոտիւք ― xeł otiwkʻ ― lame, crippled in the feet; handy-legged
* sore (of an eye)
* abominable

#### Derived terms

* անդամախեղ (andamaxeł)
* անդամախեղութիւն (andamaxełutʻiwn)
* անխեղկեալ (anxełkeal)
* խեկբեկ (xekbek)
* խեղաբարութիւն (xełabarutʻiwn)
* խեղաթիւր (xełatʻiwr)
* խեղաթիւրիմ (xełatʻiwrim)
* խեղաթիւրութիւն (xełatʻiwrutʻiwn)
* խեղախեռ (xełaxeṙ)
* խեղախեռութիւն (xełaxeṙutʻiwn)
* խեղական (xełakan)
* խեղակատակ (xełakatak)
* խեղանդամ (xełandam)
* խեղանցեալ (xełancʻeal)
* խեղանք (xełankʻ)
* խեղեմ (xełem)
* խեղկատակ (xełkatak)
* խեղկատականք (xełkatakankʻ)
* խեղկատակեմ (xełkatakem)
* խեղկատակութիւն (xełkatakutʻiwn)
* խեղկիմ (xełkim)
* խեղկութիւն (xełkutʻiwn)
* խեղկումն (xełkumn)
* խեղութիւն (xełutʻiwn)
* խեղտեսակ (xełtesak)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: խեղ (xeġ) (learned)
* → Old Georgian: ხელი (xeli)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խեղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խեղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 327
# paaram
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ aram.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧a‧ram
* IPA: /paˈʔaɾam/ [paˈʔa.ɾam]

### Noun

paáram
* One's goodbyes.
* One's permission
    Synonym: permiso

### Interjection

paáram
* Goodbye.
    Sagkod sa giraray, paaram!Until then, goodbye!

### Verb

paáram
* to say goodbye
    Banggi na, kaya kaipohan ko na tabing magpaaram ta tibaad mahandal na sinda sa harong.It's late, so I need to say goodbye now because they might worry about me at home.
* to ask for permission (especially with authoritative figures)
    Mapaaram muna ako sa ina ko. Mawot na tugutan ninda akong mag-iba saindo sa gimik!I'll ask my mom first. I hope she'll let me join you guys for the trip!

#### Derived terms

* magpaaram
* paaraman

## Latvian
### Verb

paaram
* first-person plural present indicative of paart

### Participle

paaram (invariable)
* plowing a little; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of paart
# esaustivo
## Italian
### Adjective

esaustivo (feminine esaustiva, masculine plural esaustivi, feminine plural esaustive)
* exhaustive

#### Related terms

* esaustivamente
* esaustività