OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tuch
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German tuoch, from Old High German tuoh, from Proto-West Germanic *dōk (“cloth”). Compare Dutch doek (“cloth, canvas”), English duck. More at duck, dook.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuːx/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Tuch
* Rhymes: -uːx

### Noun

Tuch n (strong, genitive Tuches or Tuchs, plural Tücher or Tuche, diminutive Tüchlein n)
* cloth; piece of fabric or tissue of any kind: scarf, kerchief, blanket, towel, etc.

#### Usage notes

* The normal plural is Tücher. The form Tuche is somewhat literary and is used in a collective sense, especially referring to different kinds of cloths as a whole (“fabrics, soft goods”).

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Allzwecktuch
* Badetuch
* Betttuch
* Bodentuch (“mop pad”)
* Duschtuch (“shower towel, bath towel”)
* Fasertuch (“microfiber rag”)
* Fenstertuch (“chamois cloth”)
* Feuchttuch (“wet cloth”)
* Fürtuch
* Geschirrtuch
* Grabtuch
* Gummituch (“rubber blanket”)
* Halstuch
* Handtuch
* Kapuzentuch (“hooded towel”)
* Käsetuch (“cheese cloth”)
* Kleenex-Tuch
* Kopftuch
* Küchentuch (“kitchen towel”)
* Leichentuch
* Mikrofaser-Bodentuch
* Multifunktionstuch (“multifunctional cloth”)
* Nasswischtuch (“non-woven cloth”)
* Palästinensertuch (“kaffiyeh, keffiyeh”)
* Papiertuch (“kitchen roll, paper towel”)
* Putztuch
* Reinigungstuch (“cleaning cloth”)
* rotes Tuch
* Sacktuch (“sackcloth”)
* Schneuztuch
* Segeltuch
* Seidentuch (“silk scarf”)
* Seihtuch
* Spültuch
* Staubtuch (“duster, dust cloth”)
* Stofftuch (“fabric cloth”)
* Strandtuch (“beach towel”)
* Taschentuch
* Tischtuch
* Trockentuch
* Wischtuch (“wipe, wiper, wiping sheet”)

#### Derived terms

* tuchen
* Tuchfabrik
* Tuchfühlung
* Tuchhändler
* Tuchmacher
* Tuchweber

### Further reading

* “Tuch” in Duden online
* “Tuch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# lislis
## Kavalan
### Noun

lislis
* fish scales

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *ləsləs (“lift up clothes”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /lisˈlis/ [lɪsˈlis]
* Rhymes: -is
* Syllabification: lis‧lis

### Adjective

lislís (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜎᜒᜐ᜔)
* lifted up; raised up; blown up (of a dress or skirt)
    Synonyms: bulislis, lilis

#### Derived terms

* ilislis
* lislisan
* lislisin
* lumislis
* maglislis
* malislisan

### Noun

lislís (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜐ᜔ᜎᜒᜐ᜔)
* lifting up; raising up; blowing up (of a dress or skirt, usually maliciously)

### Anagrams

* silsil
# शण
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* শণ (Assamese script)
* ᬰᬡ (Balinese script)
* শণ (Bengali script)
* 𑰫𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀰𑀡 (Brahmi script)
* ၐဏ (Burmese script)
* શણ (Gujarati script)
* ਸ਼ਣ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌶𑌣 (Grantha script)
* ꦯꦟ (Javanese script)
* 𑂬𑂝 (Kaithi script)
* ಶಣ (Kannada script)
* ឝណ (Khmer script)
* ຨຓ (Lao script)
* ശണ (Malayalam script)
* ᡧᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘫𑘜 (Modi script)
* ᠱᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧋𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐱𑐞 (Newa script)
* ଶଣ (Odia script)
* ꢯꢠ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆯𑆟 (Sharada script)
* 𑖫𑖜 (Siddham script)
* ශණ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩿𑩪 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚧𑚘 (Takri script)
* ஶண (Tamil script)
* శణ (Telugu script)
* ศณ (Thai script)
* ཤ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒬𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨮𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɕɐ.ɳɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɕɐ.ɳɐ/

### Noun

शण • (śaṇá) stem, m or n
* a kind of hemp, Cannabis sativa or Crotalaria juncea

#### Derived terms

* शाण (śāṇa, “hempen”)

#### Descendants

* Pali: saṇa
* Prakrit: 𑀲𑀡 (saṇa), 𑀲𑀺𑀡 (siṇa)
** Central:
*** Hindustani: san, sanī
**** Hindi: सन, सनी
**** Urdu: سَن, سَنِی
** Eastern:
*** Assamese: শণ (xon)
*** Bengali: শণ (śon)
*** Bihari: सन (san)
**** Maithili: सन (san)
*** Odia: ସଣ (saṇa), ଛଣ (chaṇa)
** Northern:
*** Kumaoni: सण् (saṇ)
*** Nepali: सन् (san)
** Northwestern:
*** Punjabi: saṇ
    Gurmukhi script: ਸਣ
    Shahmukhi script: سن
*** Sindhi: siṇī
    Arabic script: سِڻِي
    Devanagari script: सिणी
** Southern:
*** Marathi: सण (saṇ)
*** Sinhalese: සන (sana), හණ (haṇa)
** Western:
*** Gujarati: સણ (saṇ)
* Gujarati: સણિયું (saṇiyũ)
* Odia: ଛଣି (chaṇi)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śaṇa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* Monier Williams (1899) “शण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1048.
* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “शण”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
# duruşma
## Turkish
### Etymology

From dur- (“to stop, to stand still”) +‎ -uş (reciprocal suffix) +‎ -ma (verbal noun suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /du.ɾuʃˈma/
* Hyphenation: du‧ruş‧ma

### Noun

duruşma (definite accusative duruşmayı, plural duruşmalar)
* (law) The stage of a trial when both parties are present before a judge; a hearing.
    Synonym: (archaic) murafaa

#### Related terms

* durağan
* durak
* durduk yerde
* durum
* durup dururken
* duruş

### Further reading

* “duruşma”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “duruşma”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1310
# Khuzestan
## English
### Alternative forms

* Khūzestān
* Khuzistān
* Khouzestan
* Khoozestan

### Etymology

Borrowed from Iranian Persian خوزستان (xuzestân), from خوز (xuz), name of the indigenous people of the region, and the suffix ـستان (-estân, “-stan”), or borrowed wholly from Middle Persian hwcstʾn' / 𐭧𐭥𐭰𐭮𐭲𐭭 (Hūzestān, literally “land of Hūz”), itself from hwc (Hūz) + -stʾn' (-estān, “-stan”). The first component is from Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎩 (u-v-j /⁠ʰūja-⁠/, “Elam, Elamite”), or from the name of Susa. Compare Ancient Greek Οὔξιοι (Oúxioi), Classical Syriac ܒܝܬ ܗܘܙܝܐ (Bêṯ Hūzāyē), Old Armenian խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”), Armenian խուժան (xužan, “mob”). The city name Ahvaz is also related. See Origin of the name Khuzestan for more.

### Proper noun

Khuzestan
* A province of Iran. Capital: Ahvaz.
# interactive
## English
### Etymology

From inter- +‎ active.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɪn.təˈɹæk.tɪv/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/
* Rhymes: -æktɪv

### Adjective

interactive (comparative more interactive, superlative most interactive)
* Interacting with or communicating with and reacting to each other; influencing or having an effect on each other; acting or capable of acting on each other or with the other.
    interactive teaching methods
    two interactive systems
* (computer science) Offering or involving interaction with the user.
    an interactive digital map with zoom and pan features

#### Derived terms

* interactive fiction
* interactive geofiction
* interactive whiteboard
* non-interactive

#### Related terms

* interaction
* interactivity

#### Translations
### Noun

interactive (plural interactives)
* A feature (as in a museum) that can be interacted with.
** 2009 June 26, Laurel Graeber, “Spare Times: For Children”, in New York Times‎:The show includes computer interactives, animation, models and live parakeets (for an exercise in species identification).

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ̃.tɛ.ʁak.tiv/ ~ /ɛ̃.te.ʁak.tiv/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

interactive
* feminine singular of interactif
# 水鶏
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 鶏 |
| くいな ||
| Grade: 1 | Grade: S |
| jukujikun ||
* Alternative spellings
* 水鷄 (kyūjitai) 水雉 秧鶏
/kufina/ → /kuwina/ → /kuina/
First attested in the Edo period.
Derivation uncertain. Thought to be a shift from a compound of 食い (kui, stem form of verb 食う (kuu), “to put in one's mouth, eat”) +‎ 鳴く (naku, “to call, said of a bird”). (Can this etymology be sourced?)
The kanji spelling means literally "water chicken".

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) くいな [kùíná] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) くいな [kúꜜìnà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [kɯ̟ina̠]

#### Noun

水鶏(くいな) or 水鶏(クイナ) • (kuina)
* the water rail, Rallus aquaticus
    Hypernym: 鶴 (tsuru)

##### Usage notes

* As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as クイナ.

##### Derived terms

* 水鶏(くいな)笛(ぶえ) (kuinabue)
* 夏(ナツ)水鶏(クイナ) (natsu kuina)
* 緋(ヒ)水鶏(クイナ) (hikuina)
* 姫(ヒメ)水鶏(クイナ) (hime-kuina)
* 冬(フユ)水鶏(クイナ) (fuyu kuina)
* 眉白(マミジロ)水鶏(クイナ) (mamijiro kuina)
* 山原(ヤンバル)水鶏(クイナ) (Yanbaru kuina, “Okinawa rail”)

#### Proper noun

水鶏(くいな) • (Kuina)
* a female given name

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 鶏 |
| すい Grade: 1 | けい Grade: S |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 水鷄 (kyūjitai)
From 水 (sui, “water”) +‎ 鶏 (kei, “chicken”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すいけー [sùíkéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sɨike̞ː]

#### Noun

水(すい)鶏(けい) • (suikei)
* the water rail, Rallus aquaticus

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Etymology at Nihon Jiten (in Japanese)

## Kunigami

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 鶏 |
| Grade: 1 | Grade: S |
* Alternative spelling
* 水鷄 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

水鶏(ふみら) (fumira)
* the water rail, Rallus aquaticus

#### Derived terms

* 山原水鶏 (Yanbaru fumira)

## Okinawan

Kanji in this term :
| 水 | 鶏 |
| Grade: 1 | Grade: S |
* Alternative spelling
* 水鷄 (kyūjitai)

### Noun

水鶏(くみらー) (kumirā)
* the water rail, Rallus aquaticus

#### Derived terms

* 山原水鶏 (Yanbaru kumirā)
# pag-ulay
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pag- +‎ ulay.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɡˈʔulaj/ [paɡˈʔu.l̪aɪ̯]
* Hyphenation: pag‧u‧lay

### Noun

pag-úlay (plural pag-urulay, Basahan spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜂᜎᜌ᜔)
* (Naga) conversation; discussion; talk
    Synonyms: paghuron, pag-usap, pag-istoriyahan, pag-usip

#### Derived terms

* pag-ulayan
# ἶφι
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Old instrumental case of ἴς (ís).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /îː.pʰi/ → /ˈi.ɸi/ → /ˈi.fi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /îː.pʰi/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈi.pʰi/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈi.ɸi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈi.fi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.fi/

### Adverb

ἶφι • (îphi)
* by force, mightily

#### Derived terms

* Ίφιάνασσα (Íphiánassa)
* Ἰφιγένεια (Iphigéneia)
* Ἰφιγόνη (Iphigónē)
* Ἰφικλῆς (Iphiklês)
* Ἴφικλος (Íphiklos)
* Ἰφικράτης (Iphikrátēs)
* ἴφιος (íphios)
* Ἶφις (Îphis)

### References

* “ἶφι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἶφι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἶφι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἶφι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἶφι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἶφι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# natad
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *natad, from Proto-Austronesian *NataD.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnatad/ [ˈn̪a.tad̪]
* Hyphenation: na‧tad

### Noun

nátad (Basahan spelling ᜈᜆᜇ᜔)
* front yard
    Antonyms: libod, higod, higodan

#### Derived terms

* kanatad

## Masbatenyo
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *natad, from Proto-Austronesian *NataD.

### Noun

natad
* yard; courtyard

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *natad, from Proto-Austronesian *NataD.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: na‧tad
* IPA: /ˈnatad/, [ˈna.tad]

### Noun

natad
* yard; backyard; home yard
# taksir
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtak̚sɪr/
* Hyphenation: tak‧sir

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay taksir, from Classical Malay تقصير (taksir, taqsir), from Arabic تَقْصِير (taqṣīr).

#### Noun

taksir (uncountable)
* negligence; carelessness
* shortcoming; failure; omission; defect

##### Alternative forms

* taqshir

##### Derived terms

* ditaksirkan
* menaksirkan

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay taksir, from Dutch taxeer (“to evaluate, to appraise”), from French taxer (“to tax, to impose a tax”), from Old French taxer, from Latin taxāre.

#### Verb

taksir
* to evaluate; to assess; to appraise

##### Derived terms

* ditaksir
* menaksir
* penaksir
* penaksiran
* taksiran
* tertaksir

##### Descendants

* → Petjo: taksir

### References

* ↑ Jones, Russell. 2008. Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

### Further reading

* “taksir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* takse (Riau)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taksir/
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [ˈtäk̚sɪ(r)], [ˈtäk̚se(r)]
* Rhymes: -se(r), -e(r)

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic تَقْصِير (taqṣīr).

#### Noun

taksir (Jawi spelling تقصير, informal 1st possessive taksirku, 2nd possessive taksirmu, 3rd possessive taksirnya)
* negligence; carelessness
* shortcoming; failure; omission; defect

##### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* menaksirkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* ditaksirkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* mentaksirkan

##### Descendants

* Indonesian: taksir
** → Petjo: taksir
* → Tagalog: taksíl

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Dutch taxeer (“to evaluate, to appraise”), from French taxer (“to tax, to impose a tax”), from Old French taxer, from Latin taxāre.

#### Verb

taksir (Jawi spelling تکسير)
* to evaluate; to assess; to appraise

##### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* penaksir [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* penaksiran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* taksiran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* menaksir [agent focus] (meN-)
* ditaksir [patient focus] (di-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* mentaksir

##### Descendants

* Indonesian: taksir, taqshir
** → Petjo: taksir

### References

* ↑ “takse”, in Kamus Melayu Riau-Indonesia [Riau Malay-Indonesian Dictionary], Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa Republik Indonesia, 1997, page 391
* ↑ Jones, Russell. 2008. Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

### Further reading

* “taksir” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# densify
## English
### Etymology

From dense +‎ -ify.

### Verb

densify (third-person singular simple present densifies, present participle densifying, simple past and past participle densified)
* (transitive) To make (more) dense.
    Some space missions cool the propellant to almost freezing to densify it, so they can fit more fuel and oxidizer in the tanks.
** 2018, A Guide to Coordinate Systems in Great Britain, Southampton: Ordnance Survey, page 29:This primary control network [of triangulation stations] was densified by the addition of 2,695 secondary control stations, 12,236 tertiary control stations and 7,032 fourth order control stations.
* (intransitive) To become (more) dense.

#### Derived terms

* dedensified
* densification
* densifier
# 破缺
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pòquē
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phòa-khih
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pòquē
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄑㄩㄝ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pòcyue
*** Wade–Giles: pʻo$^4$-chʻüeh$^1$
*** Yale: pwò-chywē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohchiue
*** Palladius: поцюэ (pocjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phòa-khih
*** Tâi-lô: phuà-khih
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phoarqiq
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kʰiʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰiʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰua²¹⁻⁵³ kʰiʔ³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰua¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰiʔ³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰua²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰiʔ³²/

### Verb

破缺
* to be broken; to be damaged (usually of chipped house utensils)

#### Synonyms

* 欠 (qiàn)
* 殘敗 / 残败 (cánbài)
* 殘破 / 残破 (cánpò)
* 殘缺 / 残缺 (cánquē)
* 殘舊 / 残旧 (cánjiù)
* 破 (pò)
* 破敗 / 破败 (pòbài)
* 破爛 / 破烂 (pòlàn)
* 破舊 / 破旧 (pòjiù)
* 破落 (pòluò)
* 破鬖 / 破𩭹 (Min Nan)
* 缺 (quē)
* 落柵 / 落栅 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
# এত
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit ইয়ৎ (iẏat).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /æt̪o/, [ˈæt̪oˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɛt̪o/, [ˈɛt̪oˑ]

### Adverb

এত • (eto)
* so much, so many
* to such an extent

#### Derived terms

* এতক্ষণ (etokkhon)
* এতগুলি (etguli)
* এতদিকে (etdike)
* এতবার (etobar)
* এতরাতে (etrate)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “এত”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# 呉牛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 呉 | 牛 |
| ご Grade: S | ぎゅう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 吳牛 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ごぎゅう [gògyúú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡo̞ɡʲɨː]

### Noun

呉(ご)牛(ぎゅう) • (gogyū)
* water buffalo

#### Synonyms

* 水牛(すいぎゅう) (suigyū)

#### Idioms

* 呉牛月(ごぎゅうつき)に喘(あえ)ぐ (gogyū tsuki ni aegu): excessive fear

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ეწურჩამს
## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ეწურჩაჲ (eǯurçay) — Vizha, Artasheni
* ეწურჩაფს (eǯurçaps) — Khopa
* იწურჩაფს (iǯurçaps) — Chkhala, Batumi

### Etymology

From ეწ- (eǯ-, towards the bottom) +‎ უ- (u-) +‎ რჩ- (rç-, “to lay”) +‎ -ამ (-am) +‎ -ს (-s).

### Verb

ეწურჩამს • (eǯurçams) (Latin spelling eǯurçams) (Atina, Vitse–Arkabi)
* to lay something under someone or something
    ფუჯეფეზ ლიმხანა ვარეწურჩეზ დო ჭანჭახი დავეზpucepez limxana vareǯurçez do ç̌anç̌axi davezThey did not lay ferns under the cows, so it became muddy (dirty and uncomfortable for the cow to lie down)

#### Derived terms

* ეწარჩუ (eǯarçu)
* ეწარჩალუ (eǯarçalu)
* ეწორჩერი (eǯorçeri)
* ეწარჩალე (eǯarçale)

### Further reading

* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “e3’urçams/ e3’urçay/ e3’urçaps”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “ეწორჩუ”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
# vong
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔŋ/
* Audio:(file)

### Preposition

vong [with dative]
* (Internet slang, humorous) Alternative form of von

## Lombard
### Etymology

Akin to Italian ungere, from Latin.

### Verb

vong
* to anoint

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [vawŋ͡m˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [vawŋ͡m˧˧] ~ [vɔŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vawŋ͡m˧˧] ~ [jawŋ͡m˧˧]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 亡.

#### Compound part

vong
* (only in compounds) to perish

##### Derived terms

* lưu vong (流亡, “”)
* thương vong (傷亡, “”)
* tử vong (死亡, “”)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 忘.

#### Compound part

vong
* (only in compounds) to forget

##### Derived terms

* vong ân bội nghĩa (忘恩背義, “”)
# fẹ
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* فعَِ

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛ́/

#### Verb

fẹ́
* (transitive) to want, to desire
    Mo fẹ́ sùn. ― I want to sleep.
* to be on the verge of
    Synonym: fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́
    Òjò fẹ́ rọ̀. ― It's about to rain. (Rain is almost falling.)
* to like
    Synonym: fẹ́ràn
* (usually transitive, sometimes intransitive, stative) to love
    Synonym: nífẹ̀ẹ́
** 2014, Brymo, Fẹ́ mi:Fẹ́ mi, fẹ́ mi o/ Ó yá sọ̀kalẹ̀/ Mo fẹ́ fún ẹ lẹ́bùn/ Kó o fara balẹ̀/ Mo máa fún ẹ ládùn.Love me, love me o/ Come on get down/ I want to give you a gift/ So you calm down/ I'll give you pleasure.
** (transitive) to marry
    Synonym: gbé
    Ṣé wàá fẹ́ mi? ― Will you marry me?

##### Usage notes

* Sense 2 usually occurs with the particle ti.
* Sense 1, 2, and 3 are often written as fẹ́ẹ́ when preceding another verb

##### Derived terms

* Fẹ́mi (“given name”)
* fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ (“almost”)
* olùfẹ́ (“lover”)
* àfẹ́ẹ̀rí (“wanting without seeing”)
* ìfẹ́ (“love”)
* ìfẹ́kúfẹ̀ẹ́ (“bad love”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛ́/

#### Verb

fẹ́
* to blow
    Afẹ́fẹ́ ń fẹ́. ― A breeze is blowing.
* to winnow
    Àwọn àgbẹ̀ máa ń fẹ́ ọkà nígbà tí afẹ́fẹ́ bá fẹ́. ― Farmers typically winnow when it's windy.

##### Derived terms

* afẹ́fẹ́ (“wind”)
* fẹ́kà (“to winnow maize/grain”)

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛ̀/

#### Verb

fẹ̀
* to be wide
* (intransitive) to widen, to expand
    Ọ̀rọ̀ àyálò ń fẹ àká-ọ̀rọ̀ Yorùbá, ṣùgbọ́n ìpàdánù wo ló wà?Loanwords are expanding Yorùbá's lexicon, but at what cost?

##### Usage notes

* fẹ when followed by a direct object.

##### Derived terms

* Ifẹ̀ (“city in Nigeria”)
* fífẹ̀ (“wide”)

### Etymology 4
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛ̀/

#### Verb

fẹ̀
* (chiefly CY and SEY) to be successful, to be prosperous
    ìpàdé e ní fẹ̀ ― The party was very successful
    Ọnìkan kìí jẹ́ kí ìlú fẹ̀ ― One person does not cause a town to become prosperous
* (chiefly CY and SEY) to be mature, to be ripe

##### Usage notes

* fẹ when followed by a direct object.
# pomścić
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ mścić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔ.mɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔmɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧mścić

### Verb

pomścić pf (imperfective mścić)
* (transitive, literary) to avenge (to take vengeance for)
* (reflexive with się, literary) to get one's own back, to avenge oneself
    Synonym: zemścić się

#### Derived terms

* pomsta

#### Related terms

* pomstować

### Further reading

* pomścić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pomścić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 時季
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shíjì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^4$ gwai$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sî-kùi
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shíjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shíhjì
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^2$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: shŕ-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrjih
*** Palladius: шицзи (šiczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$實際 / 实际 時計 / 时计
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^4$ gwai$^3$
*** Yale: sìh gwai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^4$ gwai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^4$ guei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː²¹ kʷɐi̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sî-kùi
*** Tâi-lô: sî-kuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: si'kuix
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /si²⁴⁻²² kui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /si²³⁻³³ kui²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /si²⁴⁻¹¹ kui¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /si²⁴⁻²² kui²¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /si¹³⁻²² kui²¹/

### Noun

時季
* season (of the year)

#### Synonyms

* 令 (literary, or in compounds)
* 季候 (jìhòu) (dialectal)
* 季節 / 季节 (jìjié)
* 時令 / 时令
* 時節 / 时节 (shíjié)
* 歲時 / 岁时 (suìshí)
* 氣候 / 气候 (qìhòu) (literary)
* 節後 / 节后 (jiéhòu) (season and climate)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 時 | 季 |
| じ Grade: 2 | き Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

時(じ)季(き) • (jiki)
* season