OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# پیغامبر
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* پیغمبر (peygamber)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian پیغامبر (peyğâmbar, “prophet”), from Middle Persian pgtʾmbl (payğāmbar, “messenger, apostle”).

### Noun

پیغامبر • (peygamber) (definite accusative پیغامبری (peygamberi), plural پیغامبرلر (peygamberler))
* (Islam) prophet, messenger, someone who speaks by divine inspiration
    Synonyms: رسول (resul), نبی (nebi), یالاواج (yalavac)
* (Christianity) Apostle, any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus
    Synonyms: رسول (resul), یالاواج (yalavac)

#### Derived terms

* پیغامبر آرپه‌سی (peygamber arpası, “oats or spelt”)
* پیغامبر آغاجی (peygamber ağacı, “guaiacum”)
* پیغامبر قبوغی (peygamber kabuğu, “cascarilla bark”)
* پیغامبر قوشی (peygamber kuşu, “wagtail”)
* پیغامبر چیچكی (peygamber çiçeği, “centaury”)
* پیغامبرانه (peygamberane, “special to a prophet or apostle”)
* پیغامبرلك (peygamberlik, “prophecy; prophethood”)
* پیغامبری (peygamberi, “special to a prophet or apostle”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: peygamber
* → Albanian: pejgamber
* → Adyghe: бегъымбар (beğəmbar)
* → Kabardian: бегъымбар (beğəmbar)
* → Serbo-Croatian: pejgamber

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “peygamber”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3839
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “پیغامبر”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 139b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پیغامبر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 332
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Propheta”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1383
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “پیغامبر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 998
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “peygamber”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “پیغامبر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 466

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* پیغمبر (peyğambar)
* پیامبر (payâmbar)
* پیمبر (peyambar, payambar)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian pgtʾmbl (payğāmbar, “messenger, apostle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [paj.ɣɑːm.baɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰäj.ɣɑːm.bäɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰäj.ɣɑːm.bäɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [pʰäj.ɣɑːm.bäɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [pʰäj.ɣɔːm.bäɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [pejɢɒːm.bæɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [pʰäj.ʁɔm.bäɾ]

### Noun

| Dari | پیغامبر |
| Iranian Persian | پیغامبر |
| Tajik | пайғомбар |
پیغامبر • (peyğâmbar) (plural پیغامبران (peyğâmbarân))
* (archaic) Alternative form of پیغمبر
# abyerta
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* abiyerta

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abierta, feminine of abierto, from Old Spanish abierto, from Latin apertus. Doublet of abyerto.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabˈjeɾta/ [ʔɐbˈjɛɾ.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -eɾta
* Syllabification: ab‧yer‧ta

### Adjective

abyerta (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜆ)
* open
    Synonyms: bukas, nakabukas, abyerto, bukad, buka, bukaskas, bukadkad
    Antonyms: sarado, pinid
* (nautical) deckless (of a ship)

#### Related terms

* abre
* abrelata
* abridor
* abrigana
* apertura
* obertura

#### See also

* kubyerta

### Noun

abyerta (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜌᜒᜇ᜔ᜆ)
* coat (especially an open-European type); jacket with lapels
    Synonyms: amerikanang abyerta, amerikana, ismokin

#### See also

* sarada

### Further reading

* “abyerta”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “abyerta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 2

### Anagrams

* baterya
# מקלות אכילה
## Hebrew
### Noun

מַקְּלוֹת אֲכִילָה • (maklót akhilá) m pl
* chopsticks
    Synonym: מזלג סיני (mazleg sini)
# miyel
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish miel, from Vulgar Latin *melem, from Latin mel.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /miˈel/ [ˈmjɛl]
* Rhymes: -el
* Syllabification: mi‧yel

### Noun

miyél (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜌᜒᜎ᜔)
* molasses
    Synonym: pulot
* honey
    Synonyms: pulot-pukyutan, miyel-de-abehas, pulot

#### Related terms

* agwamiyel
* luna de miyel
* miyel-de-abehas
* miyelbirhen

### Further reading

* “miyel”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 398

### Anagrams

* Emily
# 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *haftaz.

### Adjective

𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 • (hafts)
* bound, laden with

#### Declension

A-stem :
| Strong (indefinite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 hafts | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰 hafta | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄, 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐍄𐌰 haft, haftata |
| Accusative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 haftana | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰 hafta | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄, 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐍄𐌰 haft, haftata |
| Genitive | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐍃 haftis | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 haftaizōs | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐍃 haftis |
| Dative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 haftamma | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹 haftai | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 haftamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹 haftai | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐍃 haftōs | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰 hafta |
| Accusative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 haftans | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐍃 haftōs | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰 hafta |
| Genitive | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 haftaizē | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 haftaizō | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 haftaizē |
| Dative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼 haftaim | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼 haftaim | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼 haftaim |
| Weak (definite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰 hafta | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 haftō | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 haftō |
| Accusative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽 haftan | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽 haftōn | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 haftō |
| Genitive | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 haftins | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 haftōns | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 haftins |
| Dative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐌽 haftin | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽 haftōn | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌹𐌽 haftin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 haftans | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 haftōns | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐌰 haftōna |
| Accusative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 haftans | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 haftōns | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐌰 haftōna |
| Genitive | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌴 haftanē | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍉 haftōnō | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌴 haftanē |
| Dative | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌼 haftam | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌼 haftōm | 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌼 haftam |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (audahafts)
* 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌽𐌰𐌽 (gahaftnan)
# timbrar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From timbre +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /t͡ʃĩˈbɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tĩˈbɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tĩˈbɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tĩˈbɾa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: tim‧brar

### Verb

timbrar (first-person singular present timbro, first-person singular preterite timbrei, past participle timbrado)
* (transitive) stamp (give an official marking to)
    Synonyms: carimbar, estampar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From timbre +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /timˈbɾaɾ/ [t̪ĩmˈbɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: tim‧brar

### Verb

timbrar (first-person singular present timbro, first-person singular preterite timbré, past participle timbrado)
* to stamp
    Synonyms: sellar, estampar
* to postmark
* to seal
    Synonym: sellar
* to ring, to make sound a ring

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* timbre

### Further reading

* “timbrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Бровари
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [brɔʋɐˈrɪ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Бровари́ • (Brovarý) m inan pl (genitive Броварі́в, plural only, relational adjective броварськи́й)
* Brovary (a city in Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* броваре́ць (brovarécʹ)
* бровари́ця (brovarýcja)
* броварча́нин (brovarčányn)
* броварча́нка (brovarčánka)

### References

* “Бровари”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# plastomic
## English
### Etymology

From plastome +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

plastomic (not comparable)
* Relating to the plastome.

#### Derived terms

* homoplastomic
* transplastomic
# bajau
## Hausa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bá.(d)ʒáu/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [bə́.d͡ʒáu]

### Noun

bajau m (possessed form bajan)
* (card games) A cloth which card players play on.

### Adverb

bajau
* reddened

## Iban
### Verb

bajau
* to rape

## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Indonesian Bajau bajau.

#### Noun

bajau
* (anthropology) a group of people who lives on boats, inhabit the seawater or strait between the east coast of Sumatra and Kalimantan (known as Riau Islands; specifically the Bajau island), and also in some part of Sulawesi and Flores seawater.
* (in a sense of Bajau) citizenry.

##### Related terms

* Bajau

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

bajau
* (precategorial) hit, strike.

##### Derived terms

* membajau (“hitting”)

### Etymology 3

Derived from Buginese ᨓᨍᨚ (wajoʼ).

#### Noun

bajau
* Alternative form of Bajo.

### Etymology 4

Blend of bintara +‎ peninjau

#### Noun

bajau
* Acronym of bintara peninjau; an observer officer in military and police forces.

#### Further reading

* “bajau” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sarwi
## Javanese
### Romanization

sarwi
* Romanization of ꦱꦂꦮꦶ

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सर्व (sarva). Doublet of sarwa.

### Conjunction

sarwi
* while
    Synonym: sarwa

#### Derived terms

* sinarwi

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦱꦂꦮꦶ (sarwi) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "sarwi" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# A大调
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of A大调 – see A大調 (“A major”). (This term is the simplified form of A大調).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# kangkok
## Indonesian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈkaŋkok/ [ˈkaŋ.kok̚]
* Rhymes: -aŋkok
* Syllabification: kang‧kok

### Noun

kangkok (plural kangkok-kangkok)
* Any of various birds in the genus Cuculus of the family Cuculidae

#### Compounds

* kangkok india
* kangkok ranting
* kangkok sulawesi
# Erwan
## Breton
### Proper noun

Erwan
* a male given name, equivalent to English Yves

#### Derived terms

* Erwana
* Erwanez
* Erwanig
* Wanig

#### Related terms

* Cheun
* Evon
* Ifig
* Ivon
* Yeun
* Youenn
* Yvon

#### Descendants

* French: Erwan

### References

* Alain Stéphan, Tous les Prénoms bretons, 1996, Éditions Jean-Paul Gisserot, →ISBN, page 34

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Breton Erwan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.ʁwɑ̃/ ~ /e.ʁwɑ̃/, /ɛ.ʁwan/ ~ /e.ʁwan/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Erwan m
* a male given name from Breton, equivalent to English Yves

#### Related terms

* Yvan
* Yves
* Yvon

### References

* Alain Stéphan, Tous les Prénoms bretons, 1996, Éditions Jean-Paul Gisserot, →ISBN, page 34
# kamahalan
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From mahal +‎ ka- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kamaˈhalan/ [ka.maˈha.l̪an̪]
* IPA: /kamaˈʔalan/ [ka.maˈʔa.l̪an̪] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ka‧ma‧ha‧lan

### Noun

kamahálan (Basahan spelling ᜃᜋᜑᜎᜈ᜔)
* expensiveness
    Antonym: kabaratohan
* (literary, poetic) love; affection; endearment
    Synonyms: kapadangatan, kapadabaan, kamuotan

#### See also

* pagkamahal
* pagmahal
# 째까닥
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 째깍 (jjaekkak)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕ͈ɛk͈a̠da̠k̚] ~ [t͡ɕ͈e̞k͈a̠da̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [째까닥/쩨까닥]

### Ideophone

Ablaut/harmonic pair :
| Yin-form | 째까닥 (jjaekkadak) |
| Yang-form | 쩨꺼덕 (jjekkeodeok) |
Consonant set :
| Plain | 재까닥 (jaekkadak) |
| Intensive | 째까닥 (jjaekkadak) |
째까닥 • (jjaekkadak)
* very quickly; immediately
* (onomatopoeia, of small solid objects) snapping or bumping into each other

#### Derived terms

* 째까닥거리다 (jjaekkadakgeorida)
* 째까닥대다 (jjaekkadakdaeda)
* 째까닥째까닥 (jjaekkadakjjaekkadak)
* 째까닥하다 (jjaekkadakhada)
# ճվալ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡ʃəˈvɑl/, [t͡ʃəvɑ́l]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /d͡ʒəˈvɑl/, [d͡ʒəvɑ́l]

### Verb

ճվալ • (čval) (dialectal)
* to cry out, to shriek, to shrill

#### Inflection

*colloquial
*colloquial

#### Derived terms

* ճվճվալ (čvčval)
* ճվոց (čvocʻ)
# дзвоник
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From дзвін (dzvin) +‎ -ик (-yk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡zwɔnek]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

дзво́ник • (dzvónyk) m inan (genitive дзво́ника, nominative plural дзво́ники, genitive plural дзво́ників)
* bell
    Synonym: дзвіно́к m (dzvinók)
* bellflower (plant of the genus Campanula)

#### Derived terms

* дзво́никові pl (dzvónykovi)
* дзвоникоподі́бний (dzvonykopodíbnyj)
* дзвоникува́тий (dzvonykuvátyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “дзвоник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2013), “дзвоник”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (д – жучо́к), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “дзвоник”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “дзвоник”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “дзвоник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “дзвоник”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “дзвоник”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# panraʼ
## Makasar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpanraʔ/
* Hyphenation: pan‧raʼ

### Adjective

panraʼ (Lontara spelling ᨄᨑ)
* broken, damaged, ruined
    Panraki sapedaku ― My bike is broken.
* spoiled (e.g. goods, egg)
    Jai panraʼ anjo bayao kuballia rikauMany of the eggs I bought from you were spoiled.
* dishonored, disgraced (of woman)
    Baine panraʼ ― Disgraced woman .

#### Affixations

* ammanràki
* kapanrakang
* kapanràki
* panràki

### Further reading

* A. A. Cense (2024) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎, Brill, →DOI
# cyganić
## Polish
### Etymology

From Cygan +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡sɘˈɡa.ɲit͡ɕ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /t͡sɘˈɡa.ɲit͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [t͡sɘˈɡa.ɲit͡ɕ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: cy‧ga‧nić

### Verb

cyganić impf (perfective ocyganić)
* (transitive, colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian) to deceive, to cheat
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:oszukać
    Nie cygańta, bo nicht u was nie bedzie kupać. (Far Masovian) ― Don't cheat, because no one is going to be buying it from you.
* (intransitive, Przemyśl) Synonym of kłamać
    Kręci, cygani, nigdy práwdy nie powie. ― He twists, he lies, he will never tell the truth.

#### Related terms

* cygański
* cygaństwo

### Further reading

* cyganić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* cyganić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “cyganić”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 105
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “cyganić”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 333
# pauso
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish paso, perhaps contaminated by pausa (“rest”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pau̯s̺o/, [pau̯.s̺o̞]

### Noun

pauso inan
* step (an advance or movement made from one foot to the other)
* step (a distinct part of a process)

#### Derived terms

* atzerapauso
* aurrerapauso
* harpauso
* pauso egin
* pauso eman
* pausoan-pausoan
* pausoka
* pausorik pauso
* pausots
* pausoz pauso

### Further reading

* “pauso”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “pauso”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Catalan
### Verb

pauso
* first-person singular present indicative of pausar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaw.zo/
* Rhymes: -awzo
* Hyphenation: pàu‧so

### Verb

pauso
* first-person singular present indicative of pausare

## Latin
### Etymology

From pausa.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpau̯.soː/, [ˈpäu̯s̠oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpau̯.so/, [ˈpäːu̯so]

### Verb

pausō (present infinitive pausāre, perfect active pausāvī, supine pausātum); first conjugation, no passive
* to halt, cease, pause
* to rest in the grave

#### Derived terms

* pausātus
* repausō

#### Related terms

* pausa
* pausābilis
* pausārius
* pausātē

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: pas
* Asturian: posar
* Catalan: posar
* Corsican: pusà
* French: poser
** → English: pose
** → Portuguese: posar
* Italian: posare
* Occitan: pausar
* Lombard: possar
* Old Galician-Portuguese: pousar
** Galician: pousar
** Portuguese: pousar, poisar
* Romanian: păsare
* Sardinian: pasare
* Old Spanish: posar
** Ladino: pozar, pozzar (Haketia)
** Spanish: posar
* Sicilian: pusari
* Venetan: puzar, puxar
* Borrowings:
** → Albanian: pushoj
** → German: pausieren
** → Hunsrik: pauseere
** → Portuguese: pausar
** → Spanish: pausar

### References

* “pauso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* pauso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpaw.zu/ [ˈpaʊ̯.zu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpaw.zu/ [ˈpaʊ̯.zu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈpaw.zo/ [ˈpaʊ̯.zo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpaw.zu/
* Hyphenation: pau‧so
* Rhymes: -awzu

### Verb

pauso
* first-person singular present indicative of pausar

## Spanish
### Verb

pauso
* first-person singular present indicative of pausar

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ uso.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˈʔuso/ [pɐˈʔuː.so]
* Rhymes: -uso
* Syllabification: pa‧u‧so

### Noun

pauso (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜂᜐᜓ) (colloquial)
* something started to be a fad

#### Derived terms

* magpauso
* pausuhin
# طانشمق
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tanu-uĺč-, from *tanu-.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɑnɯʃˈmɑk/

#### Verb

طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmaq, ṭanışmaq)
* to consult
    هر نه كه ایش اولسه قورقوت آتایه طانشمینجه ایشلمزلردی.här nä ki iş olsa qorqut ataya danışmayınca işlämäzläridi.Whatever the task would be, they wouldn't handle it without consulting Korkut Ata.
* to speak, to talk

##### Derived terms

* طَانِشُقْ (danışuq, “speech, consultation”)

##### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: danışmaq
* Gagauz: danışmaa
* Ottoman Turkish: طانیشمق (danışmak)
** Turkish: danışmak
** → Iraqi Arabic: دانش
** → Armenian: տանըշմիշ (tanəšmiš), դանըշմիշ (danəšmiš)

### Etymology 2

From طَانِیمَقْ (tanumaq, tanımaq) +‎ ـش (-ış), from Proto-Turkic *tanu-.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɑnɯʃˈmɑk/, /tɑnɯʃˈmɑk/

#### Verb

طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmaq, ṭanışmaq)
* to get acquainted; to meet

##### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: tanışmaq
* Gagauz: tanışmaa
* Ottoman Turkish: طانشمق (tanışmak)
** Turkish: tanışmak

### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “danışmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tanışmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* طانیشمق (danışmak)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmaq), from Proto-Turkic *tanu-uĺč, from the root *tanu-, whence also طانیمق (tanımak).

#### Verb

طانشمق • (danışmak)
* to consult, enquire

##### Descendants

* Turkish: danışmak
* → Iraqi Arabic: دانش
* → Armenian: տանըշմիշ (tanəšmiš), դանըշմիշ (danəšmiš)

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmak, tanışmak), from Proto-Turkic *tanu-. The irregular preservation of the initial /t/ was to distinguish طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmaq, tanışmaq, “to meet”) from طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmaq, “to consult”).

#### Verb

طانشمق • (tanışmak)
* to meet

##### Descendants

* Turkish: tanışmak

### References

* Sami Fraschery (1883) “ط”, in Dictionnaire Turc-Français, Constantinople: Constaninople Imprimerie Mihran, page 686.
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طانشمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 796
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “danışmak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# precautorio
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾekauˈtoɾjo/ [pɾe.kau̯ˈt̪o.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -oɾjo
* Syllabification: pre‧cau‧to‧rio

### Adjective

precautorio (feminine precautoria, masculine plural precautorios, feminine plural precautorias)
* precautionary

#### Related terms

* precaución
* precaver

### Further reading

* “precautorio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 쩨꺽
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕ͈e̞k͈ʌ̹k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [쩨꺽]

### Ideophone

Ablaut/harmonic pair :
| Yin-form | 쩨꺽 (jjekkeok) |
| Yang-form | 째깍 (jjaekkak) |
Consonant set :
| Plain | 제꺽 (jekkeok) |
| Intensive | 쩨꺽 (jjekkeok) |
쩨꺽 • (jjekkeok)
* (onomatopoeia)
** Conveys a loud clunky clicking noise (e.g. ticking of a clock)
** (of large solid objects) snapping or bumping into each other
* Short for 쩨꺼덕 (jjekkeodeok, “very quickly, immediately (especially done in a single move)”).

#### Derived terms

* 쩨꺽거리다 (jjekkeokgeorida)
* 쩨꺽대다 (jjekkeokdaeda)
* 쩨꺽쩨꺽 (jjekkeokjjekkeok)
* 쩨꺽하다 (jjekkeokhada)
# lu̱hua
## Papantla Totonac
### Noun

lu̱hua
* snake
* worm
* caterpillar

#### Derived terms

* actzú lu̱hua
* ca̱ná̱ lu̱hua
* pa̱lu̱hua
* ta̱lu̱hua
* tzꞌi̱huaná lu̱hua
* tzꞌo̱kꞌo̱t lu̱hua
* xalu̱hua cuxꞌi
* xalu̱hua xá̱huat
* xatzꞌí lu̱hua
* xkoyut lu̱hua
* xtaka̱t lu̱hua
# cysylltiad
## Welsh
### Etymology

From cysylltu (“to join, connect”) +‎ -iad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈsəɬdjad/, [kʰəˈsəɬtjad]

### Noun

cysylltiad m (plural cysylltiadau)
* connection, joining
** the act of connecting, a linking or coupling together, connection, union, combination
** junction (of pipes, wires, etc.), juncture
    Synonyms: cyswllt, cydiad, man cyfarfod, cyfarfyddiad
** that which connects; (Internet) link, airlink
    Synonyms: dolen, cyswllt
** relationship, association
    Synonyms: perthynas, cyfeillach, cymdeithasiad
** contact, exposure
** context
    Synonyms: cyswllt, cyd-destun
* (astrology, astronomy, grammar) conjunction

#### Derived terms

* cysylltiad achosol (“causal conjunction”)
* cysylltiad amodol (“conditional conjunction”)
* cysylltiad awyrennol (“airlink”)
* cysylltiad canlyniad (“consecutive conjunction”)
* cysylltiad cydiadol (“copulative conjunction, connective conjunction”)
* cysylltiad cydradd (“coordinating conjunction”)
* cysylltiad dieithrol, cysylltiad gwahaniaethol (“disjunctive conjunction”)
* cysylltiad isradd (“subordinating conjunction”)
* cysylltiad rhwydwaith (“network connection”)
* cysylltiad rhyngrwyd (“Internet connection”)
* cysylltiad strategol (“strategic alliance”)
* mewn cysylltiad (“in touch”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cysylltiad”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies