OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# боксер
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔksɛr]

### Noun

боксер • (bokser) m (feminine боксерка, relational adjective боксерски)
* boxer

#### Declension
## Russian
### Noun

боксер • (boksjór) m anim
* Alternative spelling of боксёр (boksjór)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɔkˈsɛr]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

боксе́р • (boksér) m pers (genitive боксе́ра, nominative plural боксе́ри, genitive plural боксе́рів, feminine боксе́рка, relational adjective боксе́рський)
* boxer (boxing-ring fighter)

#### Related terms

* бокс m (boks)
* боксува́ння n (boksuvánnja)
* боксува́ти (boksuváty)

#### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “боксе́р1”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN

### Noun

боксе́р • (boksér) m animal (genitive боксе́ра, nominative plural боксе́ри, genitive plural боксе́рів)
* boxer (dog breed)

#### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “боксе́р2”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# Kraftwerk
## German
### Etymology

From Kraft (“power”) +‎ Werk (“factory”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʁaftvɛʁk/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Kraftwerk n (strong, genitive Kraftwerkes or Kraftwerks, plural Kraftwerke)
* power station, power plant
** 1977, Jahrbuch der Sozialdemokratischen Partei Deutschlands, page 514:Für Ballungsgebiete soll zunehmend die Abwärme aus Kraftwerken verwendet werden.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Atomkraftwerk
* Aufwindkraftwerk
* Bahnkraftwerk
* Biogas-Blockheizkraftwerk
* Blockheizkraftwerk
* Blockkraftwerk
* Braunkohlekraftwerk
* Braunkohlenkraftwerk
* Braunkohlestaubkraftwerk
* Dampfkraftwerk
* Edward-Dean-Adams-Kraftwerk
* Erdwärmekraftwerk
* Flusskraftwerk
* Gas-und-Dampf-Kombikraftwerk
* Gaskraftwerk
* Gemeinschaftskraftwerk
* Geothermie-Kraftwerk
* Geothermiekraftwerk
* Gezeitenkraftwerk
* Großkraftwerk
* Heizkraftwerk
* Holzheizkraftwerk
* Kavernenkraftwerk
* Kernkraftwerk
* Kohlekraftwerk
* Laufwasserkraftwerk
* Müllheizkraftwerk
* Müllkraftwerk
* Parabolrinnenkraftwerk
* Photovoltaik-Kraftwerk
* Pumpspeicherkraftwerk
* Solarkraftwerk
* Solarturmkraftwerk
* Sonnenkraftwerk
* Speicherkraftwerk
* Steinkohlekraftwerk
* Thermikkraftwerk
* Torfkraftwerk
* Wärmekraftwerk
* Wasserkraftwerk
* Wasserwirbelkraftwerk
* Wellenkraftwerk
* Windkraftwerk

### Further reading

* “Kraftwerk” in Duden online
* “Kraftwerk” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# lambanog
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Central Philippine *lambanug (“whiplash; palm-whiskey”). The liquor was likely named after the liquor's effects.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /lambaˈnoɡ/ [lɐm.bɐˈn̪oɡ̚]
*** Rhymes: -oɡ
** IPA: /lamˈbanoɡ/ [lɐmˈbaː.n̪oɡ̚] (obsolete)
* Syllabification: lam‧ba‧nog

### Noun

lambanóg (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜊᜈᜓᜄ᜔)
* lambanog (traditional Filipino distilled palm liquor made from coconut or nipa palm sap)
* sling
    Synonyms: saltik, tirador
* hitting with a sling
* (colloquial) whipping; flogging
    Synonyms: gulpi, paggulpi

#### Derived terms

* lambanugan
* lambanugin
* lumambanog
* maglalambanog
* maglambanog

#### See also

* labanog
* limbanog

### Further reading

* “lambanog”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 543.
* Zorc, David Paul (1985) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 4, page 198
# أخفش
## Arabic
### Etymology

Color or defect adjective from root خ ف ش (ḵ f š).

### Adjective

أَخْفَش • (ʔaḵfaš) (feminine خَفْشَاء (ḵafšāʔ), masculine plural خُفْش (ḵufš))
* day-blind, hemeralopic
* weak-sighted, afflicted with poor vision
# குழைச்சு
## Tamil
### Alternative forms

* குளச்சு (kuḷaccu)
* (Kongu) குளசு (kuḷacu)

### Etymology

From குழை (kuḻai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʊɻɐɪ̯t͡ɕːʊ/, [kʊɻɐɪ̯t͡ɕːɯ]

### Noun

குழைச்சு • (kuḻaiccu)
* loop, noose in a string or cord
* tie, knot
    Synonym: முடிச்சு (muṭiccu)
* (Kongu, anatomy) joint of a body

#### Derived terms

* குழைச்சுப்படு (kuḻaiccuppaṭu)
* குழைச்சுமண்வெட்டி (kuḻaiccumaṇveṭṭi)
* குழைச்சுவிடு (kuḻaiccuviṭu)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “குழைச்சு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# zrzut
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from zrzucić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzʐut/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut
* Syllabification: zrzut

### Noun

zrzut m inan
* (aviation, military) airdrop
* (computing) Ellipsis of zrzut ekranu (“screenshot, screen capture, screengrab”).
* (computing) dump
    zrzut rdzenia ― core dump
    zrzut pamięci ― memory dump
* shed antlers
* (prison slang) food package

#### Derived terms

* zrzutowy

#### Related terms

* zrzucać
* zrzucić

### Further reading

* zrzut in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zrzut in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Wehrdienstverweigerer
## German
### Alternative forms

* Wehrdienst-Verweigerer

### Etymology

From Wehr (“defence, defense (i.e., military, national, selective)”) +‎ Dienst (“service”) +‎ Verweigerer (“refuser”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈveːɐ̯diːnstfɛɐ̯ˌvaɪ̯ɡəʁɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Wehr‧dienst‧ver‧wei‧ge‧rer

### Noun

Wehrdienstverweigerer m (strong, genitive Wehrdienstverweigerers, plural Wehrdienstverweigerer, feminine Wehrdienstverweigererin or Wehrdienstverweigerin)
* conscientious objector, conshie (male or of unspecified gender)
    Synonym: Kriegsdienstverweigerer
    Antonym: Wehrdienstleistender

#### Related terms

* Antwortverweigerer
* Dienstverweigerer
* Eidverweigerer
* Facebook-Verweigerer
* Facebookverweigerer
* Google-Verweigerer
* Googleverweigerer
* Handy-Verweigerer
* Handyverweigerer
* Integrationsverweigerer
* Leistungsverweigerer
* Masken-Verweigerer
* Maskenverweigerer
* Microsoft-Verweigerer
* Microsoftverweigerer
* Quarantäne-Verweigerer
* Quarantäneverweigerer
* Schulverweigerer
* Twitter-Verweigerer
* Twitterverweigerer
* Wehrdienstverweigerung
* YouTube-Verweigerer
* Youtubeverweigerer
* Zivildienstleistender
* Zivildienstverweigerer

### Further reading

* “Wehrdienstverweigerer” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Wehrdienstverweigerer” in Duden online
* “Wehrdienstverweigerer”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
# singba
## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay sembah. Compare Bikol Central, Cebuano & Tagalog simba.

### Verb

singbá
* to go to church, to attend church services

#### Derived terms

* magsingba
* singbahan
# lerni
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From German lernen, English learn, Yiddish לערנען (lernen).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlerni]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -erni
* Hyphenation: ler‧ni

### Verb

lerni (present lernas, past lernis, future lernos, conditional lernus, volitive lernu)
* (transitive) to learn; gain or acquire knowledge; study
** 2003 February, Werner Fuß, “Ĉu la homaro lernis pensi per la lingvo?”, in Monato‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 20:Ĉu la homaro lernis pensi per la lingvo?Did humanity learn to think through language?

#### Derived terms

* ĉeflernanto
* eklerni
* ellerni
* faklernejo
* kunlernanto
* lernadi
* lernado
* lernaĵo
* lernanto
* lerneja
* lernejestro
* lernejo
* lernema
* lernigi
* lerno
* mallerni
* memlerninto
* metilernanto
* mezlernejo
* postlerneja
* senlerna
* stirlernejo
* tralerni
* vartolernejo
# أشكل
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Color or defect adjective from the root ش ك ل (š k l).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaʃ.kal/

#### Adjective

أَشْكَل • (ʔaškal) (feminine شَكْلَاء (šaklāʔ), common plural شُكْل (šukl))
* of mixed colour

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أشكل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ش ك ل (š k l)
* 14 terms

#### Verb

أَشْكَلَ • (ʔaškala) IV (non-past يُشْكِلُ (yuškilu), verbal noun إِشْكَال (ʔiškāl))
* to be ambiguous, obscure, confused, difficult
* to vocalize
* to place two shades of color side-by-side
* to just begin to get red and ripen
* to be of mixed hue

##### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أشكل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

أشكل (form I)
* أَشْكُلُ (ʔaškulu) /ʔaʃ.ku.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَكَلَ (šakala)
* أُشْكَلُ (ʔuškalu) /ʔuʃ.ka.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَكَلَ (šakala)
* أَشْكُلَ (ʔaškula) /ʔaʃ.ku.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَكَلَ (šakala)
* أُشْكَلَ (ʔuškala) /ʔuʃ.ka.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَكَلَ (šakala)
* أَشْكُلْ (ʔaškul) /ʔaʃ.kul/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَكَلَ (šakala)
* أُشْكَلْ (ʔuškal) /ʔuʃ.kal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَكَلَ (šakala)

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

أشكل (form II)
* أُشَكِّلُ (ʔušakkilu) /ʔu.ʃak.ki.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَكَّلَ (šakkala)
* أُشَكَّلُ (ʔušakkalu) /ʔu.ʃak.ka.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَكَّلَ (šakkala)
* أُشَكِّلَ (ʔušakkila) /ʔu.ʃak.ki.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَكَّلَ (šakkala)
* أُشَكَّلَ (ʔušakkala) /ʔu.ʃak.ka.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَكَّلَ (šakkala)
* أُشَكِّلْ (ʔušakkil) /ʔu.ʃak.kil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَكَّلَ (šakkala)
* أُشَكَّلْ (ʔušakkal) /ʔu.ʃak.kal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَكَّلَ (šakkala)
# nevischiare
## Italian
### Etymology

From nevischi(o) (“snow grains; sleet”) +‎ -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ne.viˈskja.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ne‧vi‧schià‧re

### Verb

nevischiàre (impersonal, third-person singular present nevìschia, third-person singular past historic nevischiò, past participle nevischiàto, auxiliary èssere or avére)
* to snow in the form of snow grains; to snow lightly
* (dialectal) to sleet

#### Related terms

* innevare
* nevaio
* neve
* nevicare
* neviera
* nevischio
* nevosità
* nevoso
* nivale
* niveo

### Anagrams

* nevischierà
# abikaasa
## Estonian
### Etymology

abi (“help”) +‎ kaasa (“companion”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑb̥iˌkɑˑsɑ/, [ˈɑb̥iˌkɑˑsɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑˑsɑ
* Hyphenation: abi‧kaa‧sa

### Noun

abikaasa (genitive abikaasa, partitive abikaasat)
* spouse, husband, wife
    Synonyms: kaasa, (specifically a husband) mees, (specifically a wife) naine, (even more specifically a husband) abielumees, (even more specifically a wife) abielunaine
    Jaani abikaasa Ann ― John's wife Ann
    Mari abikaasa Jüri ― Mary's husband George

#### Usage notes

Estonian often doesn't distinguish gender, so it is common to refer to a husband or wife just as a spouse. Making explicit reference to the spouse's gender (using the synonyms listed above) can be seen as informal or even rude.

#### Derived terms

* eksabikaasa

### References

* abikaasa in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “abikaasa”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# Ware
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Wares

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Ware (countable and uncountable, plural Wares)
* A placename:
** A place in England:
*** A hamlet in Uplyme parish, East Devon district, Devon, next to Lyme Regis in Dorset (OS grid ref SY3291)
*** A town and civil parish in East Hertfordshire district, Hertfordshire (OS grid ref TL3614).
*** A hamlet in Ash parish, Dover district, Kent (OS grid ref TR2860).
** A number of places in the United States:
*** An unincorporated community in Union County, Illinois.
*** An unincorporated community in Sherman Township, Pocahontas County, Iowa.
*** An unincorporated community in Casey County, Kentucky.
*** A town and census-designated place therein, in Hampshire County, Massachusetts.
*** An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Missouri.
*** Ellipsis of Ware County.
* (countable) A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Ware County

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Hertfordshire)

### Anagrams

* Rawe, Wear, -wear, wear, arew, Awre

## German
### Etymology

From Middle Low German ware, from Old Saxon war (“true”), from Proto-Germanic *warō (“attention, care”), from *waraz (“cautious, aware”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaːʁə/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: wahre

### Noun

Ware f (genitive Ware, plural Waren)
* goods, merchandise, ware

#### Hyponyms

* Altware
* Backware
* Billigware
* Büroware
* Dutzendware
* Eisenware
* Essensware
* Fertigware
* Frischware
* Gebrauchtware
* Gemischtware
* Glasware
* Handelsware
* Haushaltsware
* Importware
* Industrieware
* Kolonialware
* Kommissionsware
* Korbware
* Kurzware
* Marketenderware
* Massenware
* Metallware
* Meterware
* Naturware
* Qualitätsware
* Ramschware
* Räucherware
* Rohware
* Saisonware
* Scherzware
* Schieberware
* Schmuckware
* Schreibware
* Schuhware
* Spielzeugware
* Stückware
* Süßware
* Tabakware
* Teigware
* Textilware
* Tonware
* Töpferware
* Verkaufsware
* Vorzugsware
* Weißware
* Wirkware
* Wollware
* Wurstware
* Zollware

#### Related terms

* Warenangebot
* Warenannahme
* Warenaufzug
* Warenausgang
* Warenaustausch
* Warenbeförderung
* Warenbegleitschein
* Warenbereitstellung
* Warenbestand
* Wareneingang
* Warengattung
* Warengutschein
* Warenhandel
* Warenhaus
* Warenkatalog
* Warenklasse
* Warenknappheit
* Warenkontrolle
* Warenlager
* Warenlieferung
* Warenliste
* Warenmenge
* Warenmuster
* Warenpapiere
* Warenprobe
* Warenprüfung
* Warenregal
* Warenschild
* Warensendung
* Warensortiment
* Warenstapel
* Warentest
* Warentransport
* Warenumsatz
* Warenumschlag
* Warenverkauf
* Warenverkehr
* Warenverkehr
* Warenverknappung
* Warenverzeichnis
* Warenvolumen
* Warenvorrat
* Warenwert
* Warenzeichen

### Further reading

* “Ware” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Ware” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Ware” in Duden online
# ladlad
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: lad‧lad

### Verb

ladlad
* to spread out laundry on a surface

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* larlar — dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *ladlád (“spread out, as a net or clothes on the ground to dry”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ladˈlad/ [lɐd̪ˈl̪ad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: lad‧lad

### Adjective

ladlád (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔)
* unfolded; unfurled; unrolled (of a mat, flag, etc.)
    Synonyms: nakakadkad, nakalatag
* (euphemistic, slang) out of the closet (open with one's homosexuality)

#### Derived terms

* iladlad
* ladlaran
* ladlarin
* lumadlad
* magladlad
* magladlad ng kapa
* nakaladlad

#### See also

* lantad

### Noun

ladlád (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜇ᜔ᜎᜇ᜔)
* unfolding; unfurling; unrolling (of a mat, flag, etc.)
    Synonyms: kadkad, bukadkad
* spreading out on the ground (as of a mat)
    Synonyms: latag, paglalatag
* downfall
    Synonym: pagkabigo

### Further reading

* “ladlad”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “ladlad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* daldal
# sisiwa
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sisiua — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chichigua (“wet nurse”) during the Early Modern Spanish period, from Classical Nahuatl chichihua (“wet nurse”), from chichi (“suckle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /siˈsiwa/ [sɪˈsiː.wɐ]
* Rhymes: -iwa
* Syllabification: si‧si‧wa

### Noun

sisiwa (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜐᜒᜏ)
* wet nurse
    Synonyms: mamay, yaya

#### Derived terms

* magsisiwa
* sisiwahin

#### See also

* nars

### Further reading

* “sisiwa”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “sisiwa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1191.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 50: “Ama) Siſiva (pp) que cria niño aſus pechos.”
** page 200: “Criar) Siſiva (pp) C. los niños delos eſpañoles”
* Lopez, Cecilio (1965) “The Spanish overlay in Tagalog”, in Lingua‎, volume 14, →DOI, →ISSN
# أشعل
## Arabic
### Etymology 1

Color or defect adjective from the root ش ع ل (š ʕ l).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaʃ.ʕal/

#### Adjective

أَشْعَل • (ʔašʕal) (feminine شَعْلَاء (šaʕlāʔ), common plural شُعْل (šuʕl))
* (of eyes and Salukis) of "lighter shades of brown" or amber or tawny
* (of horses) white-tailed

##### See also

Colors in Arabic · أَلْوَان (ʔalwān) (layout · text) :
| أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ), أَشْيَب (ʔašyab) | رَمَادِيّ (ramādiyy), أَشْهَب (ʔašhab), أَغْبَر (ʔaḡbar), أَعْفَر (ʔaʕfar), رَصَاصِيّ‎ (raṣāṣiyy) | أَسْوَد (ʔaswad), غِرْبِيب (ḡirbīb), أَحَمّ (ʔaḥamm), أَدْهَم (ʔadham) |
| أَحْمَر (ʔaḥmar), أَصْهَب (ʔaṣhab); قِرْمِزِيّ (qirmiziyy) | أَمْغَر (ʔamḡar), بُرْتُقَالِيّ (burtuqāliyy); بُنِّيّ (bunniyy), أَسْمَر (ʔasmar), أَشْعَل (ʔašʕal), أَشْهَل (ʔašhal) | أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar), أَشْقَر (ʔašqar); قِشْدِيّ (qišdiyy) |
| لِيمِيّ (līmiyy) | أَخْضَر (ʔaḵḍar), أَحْوَى (ʔaḥwā) | نَعْنَاعِيّ (naʕnāʕiyy), زُمُرُّدِيّ‎‎ (zumurrudiyy) |
| سَمَاوِيّ (samāwiyy), فَيْرُوزِيّ (fayrūziyy); حَذَفِيّ (ḥaḏafiyy), شَرْشِيرِيّ (šaršīriyy) | لَازُوَرْدِيّ (lāzuwardiyy), بَحْرِيّ‎‎ (baḥriyy) | أَزْرَق (ʔazraq) |
| بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy), فِرْفِيرِيّ (firfīriyy); نِيلِيّ (nīliyy) | فُوشِيّ (fūšiyy); أُرْجُوَانِيّ (ʔurjuwāniyy) | وَرْدِيّ (wardiyy), زَهْرِيّ‎ (zahriyy) |

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ش ع ل (š ʕ l)
* 4 terms

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaʃ.ʕa.la/

#### Verb

أَشْعَلَ • (ʔašʕala) IV (non-past يُشْعِلُ (yušʕilu), verbal noun إِشْعَال (ʔišʕāl))
* to kindle, to excite (war, passion, etc.)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 3

* Root
* ش ع ل (š ʕ l)
* 4 terms

#### Verb

أشعل (form I)
* أَشْعَلُ (ʔašʕalu) /ʔaʃ.ʕa.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of شَعَلَ (šaʕala)
* أُشْعَلُ (ʔušʕalu) /ʔuʃ.ʕa.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of شَعَلَ (šaʕala)
* أَشْعَلَ (ʔašʕala) /ʔaʃ.ʕa.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of شَعَلَ (šaʕala)
* أُشْعَلَ (ʔušʕala) /ʔuʃ.ʕa.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of شَعَلَ (šaʕala)
* أَشْعَلْ (ʔašʕal) /ʔaʃ.ʕal/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of شَعَلَ (šaʕala)
* أُشْعَلْ (ʔušʕal) /ʔuʃ.ʕal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of شَعَلَ (šaʕala)

### References

* ↑ Maxwell-Stuart, P. G. (1981), Studies in Greek Colour Terminology: Charopos, Brill Publishers, p. 174; Allen, M. J. S. & Smith G. R. (1974), Arabian Studies, "Some Notes on Hunting Techniques and Practices in the Arabian Peninsula", p. 125.
* ↑ Alkhateeb Shehada, H. (2012), Mamluks and Animals: Veterinary Medicine in Medieval Islam, p. 501.
* ↑ Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أشعل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
# bewust
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from German bewusst.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈʋʏst/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧wust
* Rhymes: -ʏst

### Adjective

bewust (comparative bewuster, superlative meest bewust or bewustst)
* conscious, aware
    Antonym: bewusteloos
* deliberate
    Antonym: onbewust
* in question, very
    de bewuste dag – the very day, the day in question

#### Derived terms

* bewusteloos
* bewustenis
* bewustheid
* bewustmaken
* bewustwording
* bewustzijn
* doelbewust
* milieubewust
* onbewust
* onderbewust
* plichtsbewust
* welbewust
* zelfbewust

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: bewus

### Adverb

bewust
* deliberately
    Dit streven naar bepaalde effecten gebeurt bewust.This striving towards certain effects occurs deliberately.
# averla
## Italian
### Etymology 1

Unknown

#### Alternative forms

* avelia, verla, velia
* ghierla (Tuscany)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈvɛr.la/
* Rhymes: -ɛrla
* Hyphenation: a‧vèr‧la

#### Noun

averla f (plural averle)
* shrike (any of various passerine birds of the family Laniidae)

##### Derived terms

* averla capirossa
* averla cenerina
* averla maggiore
* averla piccola

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈver.la/
* Rhymes: -erla
* Hyphenation: a‧vér‧la

#### Verb

avérla (pronominal, first-person singular present (with syntactic gemination after the verb) la hò, first-person singular past historic la èbbi or la ébbi, past participle avùto, first-person singular future la avrò, first-person singular subjunctive la àbbia, second-person singular imperative àbbila, auxiliary avére)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see avere,‎ la.
    Mi sono trovato questa penna in tasca. Non sapevo neanche di averla.I found this pen in my pocket. I didn't even know I had it.(literally, “To myself I have found this pen in pocket. I didn't know even to have it.”)
* (archaic) Alternative form of avercela (“to hold a grudge”) [with con]

##### Conjugation

$^1$With syntactic gemination after the verb.

### Further reading

* averla in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
* avere$^2$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* lavare, laverà
# adyi
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔadˈjiʔ/ [ʔaˈd͡ʒiʔ]
* Hyphenation: a‧dyi

### Verb

adyî (Basahan spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜌᜒ)
* (literary) to pray
    Synonyms: bibi, arang

#### Derived terms

* mangadyi
* pangadyi
# Funkgerät
## German
### Etymology

Funk (“radio”) +‎ Gerät (“device”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfʊŋkɡəˌʁɛːt/ (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
* IPA: /-ˌʁeːt/ (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
* Hyphenation: Funk‧ge‧rät
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Funkgerät n (strong, genitive Funkgerätes or Funkgeräts, plural Funkgeräte)
* radio set
* two-way radio
* radio transceiver

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Amateurfunk
* Funkantenne
* Funkempfänger
* funken
* Funksender
* Funksignal
* Funksprechanlage
* Funktechnik
* Funkübertragung
* Funkwelle
* Hörfunk
* Polizeifunk
* Rundfunk
* Rundfunkgerät
* Seefunk

### See also

* Ausstrahlung

### Further reading

* “Funkgerät” in Duden online
* “Funkgerät” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Ellerby
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Ellerbee

### Etymology

From the Old English personal name Ælfweard, which is composed of the elements ælf (“elf”) and weard (“guard”), + Old Norse býr (“farmstead; settlement”).

### Proper noun

Ellerby (countable and uncountable, plural Ellerbys)
* A civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref TA162389).
* A village and civil parish in Scarborough district, North Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref NZ799146).
* A habitational surname.

#### Derived terms

* New Ellerby
* Old Ellerby

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Ellerby is the 38265th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 579 individuals. Ellerby is most common among Black/African American (62.69%) and White (30.22%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Ellerby”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 522.