OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 拙年
## Chinese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): zua$^3$ ni$^5$
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zua$^3$ ni$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsuà nî
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sua²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ni⁵⁵/

### Noun

拙年
* (Teochew) these past years
** 1566, chapter 5, in 《重刊五色潮泉插科增入詩詞北曲勾欄荔鏡記戲曲全集》, page [14]:
       zua$^3$ ni$^5$ bho$^5$ bhou$^2$ siu$^2$ gu$^1$ duan$^1$ cêng$^1$ cêng$^1$ nê$^2$ nê$^2$ bho$^5$ nang$^5$ siên$^1$ pua$^6$ [Peng'im]
       These past years I have had no wife, and kept my watch alone, pale and cold without someone by my side
# բու
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian բու (bu), from Old Armenian բու (bu).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bu/, [bu]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pu/, [pʰu]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

բու • (bu)
* owl

#### Usage notes

Used loosely for any member of the family Strigidae.

#### Synonyms

* բայղուշ (bayġuš)

## Middle Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian բու (bu).

### Noun

բու • (bu), genitive singular բուոյ (buoy)
* owl

#### Descendants

* Armenian: բու (bu)

### References

* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բու”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy

## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* բբու (bbu)

### Etymology

Of imitative origin. Compare Persian بوف (buf), Arabic بوم (būm), Ancient Greek βύας (búas), Latin būbō, Georgian ბუ (bu).

### Noun

բու • (bu)
* owl
** 5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).8.1:Զբուոյ ասեն, թէ զգիշեր քաջ սիրէ քան զտիւ։Zbuoy asen, tʻē zgišer kʻaǰ sirē kʻan ztiw.Translation by Gohar MuradyanThe owl is said to love more the night than the day.

#### Usage notes

In the Physiologus, translates Ancient Greek νυκτικόραξ (nuktikórax).

#### Derived terms

* բըւէճ (bəwēč)
* բըւիճակ (bəwičak)
* բուէճ (buēč)
* բուիճակ (buičak)

#### Descendants

* Middle Armenian: բու (bu)
** Armenian: բու (bu)

### References

* ↑ Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6)‎, Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, pages 99, 146

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բու”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բու”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “բու”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# kārya
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कार्य (kārya, “deed”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kar.ja/
* Rhymes: -ja
* Hyphenation: kār‧ya

### Noun

kārya
* work to be done, duty
* religious performance, feast
* enterprise, matter
* motive, purpose

#### Derived terms

* kinārya
* makārya
* makāryakĕn
* pinakāryakĕn
* bhojakārya
* dharmakārya
* kāryakāra
* kāryakāraṇa
* kāryākāra
* labdhakārya
* laṅghakārya
* madanakārya
* raṇakārya
* rājakārya
* samarakārya
* sarwakārya
* saṅgrāmakārya
* siddhakārya
* swāmikārya
* wiparītakārya
* wiwāhakārya
* wīrakārya
* yuddhakārya
* yuktikārya
* śaktikārya

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦏꦂꦪ (karya) (inherited)
** → Malay: karya
*** > Indonesian: karya (inherited)
* → Balinese: ᬓᬃᬬ (karya)

### Further reading

* "kārya" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# Bekenntnis
## German
### Alternative forms

* Bekandtnuß (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle High German bekentnisse, bekantnisse f, from Old High German bikantnussi n. By surface analysis, bekennen +‎ -nis. Compare Dutch bekentenis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈkɛntnɪs/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bekenntnis n (strong, genitive Bekenntnisses, plural Bekenntnisse)
* confession
    Die Bekenntnisse eines Lügners.The confessions of a liar.

#### Usage notes

* In modern standard German, the term is neuter, but in older works it was often feminine. (Compare the notes about -nis.)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Lippenbekenntnis
* Nichtbekenntnis
* Schuldbekenntnis
* Suchtbekenntnis
* Teilbekenntnis

#### Related terms

* Anerkenntnis
* Sachkenntnis

### Further reading

* “Bekenntnis” in Duden online
* “Bekenntnis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# hanapbuhay
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hanap +‎ buhay.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌhanapˈbuhaj/ [ˌhaː.n̪ɐpˈbuː.haɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -uhaj
* Syllabification: ha‧nap‧bu‧hay

### Noun

hánapbúhay (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜈᜉ᜔ᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔)
* means of living
    Synonyms: pamuhayan, kolokasyon, kabuhayan
* work; job; employment
    Synonyms: trabaho, empleo, okupasyon, pamuhayan

#### Derived terms

* hanapbuhayin
* maghanapbuhay
* paghahanapbuhay
* paghanapbuhayan

### Further reading

* “hanapbuhay”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “hanapbuhay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# 开放世界
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 开放世界 – see 開放世界 (“open world”). (This term is the simplified form of 開放世界).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Sasmuan
## English
### Proper noun

Sasmuan
* A municipality of Pampanga, Philippines.

## Kapampangan
### Alternative forms

* Sasmwan (Súlat Wáwâ)
* Sexmoan (dated)

### Etymology

From sasmuan (“meeting place”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səsˈmwan/ [səsˈmwän]
* Hyphenation: Sas‧muan

### Proper noun

Sasmuan
* Sasmuan, a municipality of Pampanga, Philippines
# fiente
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *femita < femus, altered variant of fimus (“dung, manure”). Doublet of fumier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fjɑ̃t/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

fiente f (plural fientes)
* droppings

#### Derived terms

* fientement
* fienter
* fienteux

### Further reading

* “fiente”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# asonante
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /asoˈnante/ [a.soˈnãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: a‧so‧nan‧te

### Etymology 1

From asonar +‎ -ante.

#### Adjective

asonante m or f (masculine and feminine plural asonantes)
* assonant

#### Noun

asonante f (plural asonantes)
* assonant

##### Derived terms

* asonantar

##### Related terms

* asonancia

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

asonante
* inflection of asonantar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “asonante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ḍaḍar
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.dar/
* Rhymes: -dar
* Homophone: dadar
* Hyphenation: ḍa‧ḍar

### Root

ḍaḍar
* to show itself in its fullness

#### Derived terms

* aṅḍaḍari

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦝꦝꦂ (dhadhar), ꦢꦢꦂ (dadar) (inherited) (see there for further descendants)

### Further reading

* "ḍaḍar" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Tarifit
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

ḍaḍar (Tifinagh spelling ⴹⴰⴹⴰⵔ)
* (intransitive) to be deaf, to become deaf

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* Verbal noun: tuḍarḍart
* Causative: sḍaḍar (“to deafen”)
** Verbal noun: asḍarḍar
* smeḍḍaḍar (“to slap”)
* aḍaḍur (“deaf person”)
* ameḍḍaḍar (“slap, blow”)
# विशिष्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৱিশিষ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬯᬶᬰᬶᬱ᭄ (Balinese script)
* বিশিষ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰪𑰰𑰫𑰰𑰬𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀯𑀺𑀰𑀺𑀱𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဝိၐိၑ် (Burmese script)
* વિશિષ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਵਿਸ਼ਿਸ਼੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌵𑌿𑌶𑌿𑌷𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦮꦶꦯꦶꦰ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂫𑂱𑂬𑂱𑂭𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ವಿಶಿಷ್ (Kannada script)
* វិឝិឞ៑ (Khmer script)
* ວິຨິຩ຺ (Lao script)
* വിശിഷ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠸᡳᡧᡳᢢ (Manchu script)
* 𑘪𑘱𑘫𑘱𑘬𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠸᠢᠱᠢᢔ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧊𑧒𑧋𑧒𑧌𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐰𑐶𑐱𑐶𑐲𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଵିଶିଷ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢮꢶꢯꢶꢰ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆮𑆴𑆯𑆴𑆰𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖪𑖰𑖫𑖰𑖬𑖿 (Siddham script)
* විශිෂ් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩾𑩑𑩿𑩑𑪀 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚦𑚮𑚧𑚮𑚶 (Takri script)
* விஶிஷ் (Tamil script)
* విశిష్ (Telugu script)
* วิศิษฺ (Thai script)
* ཝི་ཤི་ཥ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒫𑒱𑒬𑒱𑒭𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨭𑨁𑨮𑨁𑨯𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From वि- (vi-) +‎ शिष् (śiṣ, root).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ʋi.ɕiʂ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈʋi.ɕiʂ/

### Root

विशिष् • (viśiṣ)
* to distinguish, make distinct or different, particularise, specify, define
* to distinguish (from others), prefer to
* to augment, enhance
* to be pre-eminent, excel, be better than or best among
* to distinguish, define, specify
* to prefer
* to enhance the worth or value of
* to surpass, excel
* to be of much account

#### Derived terms

* विशेष (viśeṣa)
* विशेषण (viśeṣaṇa)

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “विशिष्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 990.
# phospholipid
## English
### Etymology

From phospho- +‎ lipid.

### Noun

phospholipid (plural phospholipids)
* (organic chemistry) Any lipid, such as lecithin or cephalin, consisting of a diglyceride combined with a phosphate group and a simple organic molecule such as choline or ethanolamine; they are important constituents of biological membranes.
    Synonym: phosphatide
** 1926, HC Eckstein, “The cholesterol and phospholipid content of the cutaneous epithelium of man”, in Journal of Biological Chemistry:An index of the amount of phospholipids present was secured from the total phosphorus content of a third aliquot, the method employed being the colorimetric procedure devised by Whitehorn.

#### Derived terms

* antiphospholipid
* glycerophospholipid
* glycophospholipid
* inositolphospholipid
* lysophospholipid
* phospholipidic
* phospholipidome
* phospholipidomics
* phospholipidosis
* sphingophospholipid
# chủ nghĩa chủng tộc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

chủ nghĩa (“ideology”) +‎ chủng tộc (“race”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕu˧˩ ŋiə˦ˀ˥ t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˩ təwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕʊw˧˨ ŋiə˧˨ t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˨ təwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cʊw˨˩˦ ŋiə˨˩˦ cʊwŋ͡m˨˩˦ təwk͡p̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

chủ nghĩa chủng tộc
* racism
    Synonym: chủ nghĩa phân biệt chủng tộc
** 2016, “Human Rights in British Columbia: Racial Discrimination”, in gov.bc.ca‎; Vietnamese translation from Nhân Quyền tại British Columbia: Kỳ Thị Chủng Tộc‎, translation of original in English, 2016:Chủ nghĩa chủng tộc là niềm tin cho rằng một số người giỏi hơn những người khác vì họ thuộc một chủng tộc hoặc nhóm sắc tộc nào đó.[original: Racism is a belief that some people are better than other people because they belong to a particular race or ethnic group.]
** 1955 April 23, Hồ Chí Minh, “Lynch”, in Nhân Dân‎, number 417, page 2:Trong những vấn đề quan trọng mà Hội nghị Á - Phi sẽ bàn, có vấn đề “chủ nghĩa chủng tộc”, tức là chính sách của đế quốc xúi giục người da trắng khinh rẻ người có màu da khác, nhất là người da đen.Among important issues to be discussed by the Asian-African Conference is “racism”, an imperialist policy to instigate White people to despise people of other skin colors, especially Black people.
** António Guterres (2022 March 18) “Secretary-General's Remarks to General Assembly event on the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination”, in www.un.org‎; Vietnamese phỏng dịch (“adaption”) in Đỗ Sinh (2022 March 19) “Tổng thư ký LHQ kêu gọi hành động chống phân biệt chủng tộc”, in baotintuc.vn‎
    […] chủ nghĩa chủng tộc đang tiếp tục đầu độc các thiết chế và cấu trúc xã hội hàng ngày hàng giờ, tiếp tục là nguồn gây bất bình đẳng dai dẳng, tiếp tục khước từ quyền cơ bản của con người.Racism continues to poison institutions, social structures, and everyday life in every society. It continues to be a driver of persistent inequality. And it continues to deny people their fundamental human rights.
** Thomas Piketty (2020) “Affronter le racisme, réparer l’histoire”, in Vivement le socialisme!‎ (in French), page 318; Vietnamese translation from Nguyễn Ngọc Giao, transl. (2020 November 9), “Đương đầu với chủ nghĩa chủng tộc, sửa sai lịch sử”, in Nghiên Cứu Lịch Sử‎; English translation from Kristin Couper, transl. (2021), “Confronting Racism, Repairing History”, in Time for Socialism, page 304:Để khắc phục những hậu quả của chủ nghĩa chủng tộc và chủ nghĩa thực dân trong xã hội, cần phải thay đổi hệ thống kinh tế, trên cơ sở giảm thiểu những bất bình đẳng, tạo sự bình đẳng của mọi người trong giáo dục, công ăn việc làm và quyền sở hữu (trong đó có mức kế thừa tối thiểu), độc lập với mọi nguồn gốc, màu da, đen cũng như trắng.To repair the damage done to society by racism and colonialism, we must change the economic system and establish a foundation of reduction of inequalities and equal access for all women and men to education, employment, and property ownership (including a minimal heritage), in dependent of origins, for both Black people and whites alike.
# goes cheap
## English
### Verb

goes cheap
* third-person singular simple present indicative of go cheap
# Ñeembucú
## Spanish
### Proper noun

Ñeembucú ?
* A department of Paraguay

#### Derived terms

* ñeembuqueño
# akompanyamyento
## Ladino
### Noun

akompanyamyento m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אקומפאנייאמיינטו)
* Alternative spelling of akompanyamiento
** (Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, translated by Isaac Jerusalmi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi‎, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 276:I ala onze [6 AM], ala turka, vinyeron en grande akompanyamyento delos askyeres turkos adelantre i detras, kompanyas de soldados de kada nasyon ke fueron dezbarkados delas naves, djunto todos los viche-amirales i komandantes, i ofisyeres de kada nave ke se topo en muestro porto.And at eleven [6 A.M.], a great escort of Turkish soldiers came ahead of and behind the Turk; companies of soldiers from every nation disembarked from the ships, together with all the vice-admirals, commanders, and officers from every ship found in our port.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* akompanyamiento — dated
* akompanimento, akompanimyento — pseudo-Hispanism
* akompanyamento

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish acompañamiento.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔakompanjamˈjento/ [ʔɐ.xom.pɐ.ɲɐmˈjɛn̪.t̪o]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔakompanjamˈjento/ [ʔɐ.xom.pɐn̪.jɐmˈjɛn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: a‧kom‧pan‧yam‧yen‧to

### Noun

akompanyamyento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜈ᜔ᜌᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ) (music)
* accompaniment
    Synonyms: saliw, sabay, akompanya

#### Related terms

* akompanista
* akompanya
* akompanyador
* akompanyante
* empanada
* kompanya
* kompanyerismo
* kompanyero
* pan
* panadero
* panaderya
* pandesal
* pandeunan

#### See also

* eskolta
* komitiba
* tsaperon

### Further reading

* “akompanyamento”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 12
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 8
# knowing
## English
### Etymology

From know +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈnoʊɪŋ/
* (UK) IPA: /ˈnəʊɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊɪŋ

### Adjective

knowing (comparative more knowing, superlative most knowing)
* Possessing knowledge or understanding; knowledgeable, intelligent. [from 14th c.]
** 1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:The knowing and intelligent part of the world.
* Deliberate, wilful. [from 16th c.]
* Shrewd or showing clever awareness; discerning. [from 17th c.]
    a knowing rascal
* (archaic) Demonstrating knowledge of what is in fashion; stylish, chic. [from 18th c.]
** 1792, Charlotte Smith, Desmond, Broadview, published 2001, page 173:‘I was a raw boy from College, and fancied it very knowing to marry a girl that all the young fellows of my acquaintance reckoned so confounded handsome.’
** 1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's School Days:Tom thought his cap a very knowing affair, but confessed that he had a hat in his hat-box; which was accordingly at once extracted from the hind-boot, and Tom equipped in his go-to-meeting roof, as his new friend called it.
* The ability to know something without being taught.
* Suggestive of private knowledge or understanding. [from 19th c.]
** 2017 July 30, Ali Barthwell, “Ice and fire finally meet in a front-loaded episode of Game Of Thrones (newbies)”, in The Onion AV Club‎:Jon and Tyrion greet each other with the words that have been used against them as weapons, sharing a knowing smile.

#### Synonyms

* knowful

#### Derived terms

* all-knowing
* self-knowing

#### Translations
### Preposition

knowing
* Given my knowledge about someone or something.
    Knowing you, you would try not to be late for school.

### Verb

knowing
* present participle and gerund of know

#### Derived terms

* knowingly

### Noun

knowing (plural knowings)
* The act or condition of having knowledge.
** 2009, Gilbert Ryle, The Concept of Mind (60th Anniversary Edition, 1949, page 194)
    Sensations then, are not perceivings, observings or findings; they are not detectings, scannings or inspectings; they are not apprehendings, cognisings, intuitings or knowings.
# gone cheap
## English
### Verb

gone cheap
* past participle of go cheap
# bukag
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bu‧kag
* IPA: /ˈbukaɡ/ [ˈbu.kaɡ]

### Noun

bukag
* stir
    Synonym: hukag

#### Derived terms

* bukagon
* magbukag

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bu‧kag
* IPA: /buˈkaɡ/ [bʊˈkaɡ]

### Noun

bukág
* basket
# نچە
## Chagatai
### Alternative forms

* نچند (neçänd), نچن (neçän), نیچە (neçä)

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *nēče (“how many”). Cognate with Turkmen näçe, Tatar ничә (niçä), Kazakh неше (neşe), Kumyk нече (neçe), Kyrgyz нече (nece), Azerbaijani neçə, Turkish nice, Khakas нинӌе (nince), Tuvan чеже (çeje).

### Adjective

نچە (neçä)
* several
** 15th century, Ali-Shir Nava'i, تأریخ انبیاء و حکماء [tä'rīx-i änbiyā' wa hukämā', History of the Prophets and Sages]:اول مدت دقیانوس جهنمگا باریب، نچە پادشاهلار گردیش بولوب، بر خداپرست عابد پادشاهغا سلطنت یتکاندا، اصحاب کهف تنگری تعالی امری بلە اویغانمیشلار.ul muddät däqyānūs jähännämgä barïb, neçä pādişāhlar gärdiş bolub, bir xudā-päräst ābid pādişāhǧa sältänät yätkändä, äshāb-i kähf täŋri tä'ālā ämri billä oyǧanmïşlar.During that time, Decius went to hell. Several kings succeeded him, and when the throne came to a God-worshipping king, by God’s command the Companions of the Cave awoke.

#### Derived terms

* بر نچە (bir neçä, “a few”)

### Determiner

نچە (neçä)
* (interrogative) how much
    Synonym: قانچە (qança)
* (interrogative) how many

#### Derived terms

* نچە‌نجی (neçänci, “which”)

#### Descendants

* Uzbek: necha
* Uyghur: نەچچە (nechche)

### References

* Schluessel, Eric (2015) “how many”, in Digital glossary of Eastern Turki‎
# Anleitung
## German
### Etymology

anleiten (“to instruct”) +‎ -ung

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Anleitung f (genitive Anleitung, plural Anleitungen)
* guidance
* manual
* tutorial

#### Related terms

* Anleitungsgeber
* Anleitungsheft
* Arbeitsanleitung
* Bauanleitung
* Bedienungsanleitung
* Benutzeranleitung
* Betriebsanleitung
* Gebrauchsanleitung
* Installationsanleitung
* Kurzanleitung
* Montageanleitung
* Pflegeanleitung
* Spielanleitung
* Versuchsanleitung
* Waschanleitung
* Werkanleitung

### Further reading

* “Anleitung” in Duden online
* “Anleitung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# 2 Chronicles

* Books of Chronicles on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* 2 Chronicles on Wikisource.Wikisource
* Wiktionary has an Appendix listing books of the Bible

## English
### Proper noun

2 Chronicles
* (biblical) The second of the two Books of Chronicles and the fourteenth book of the Old Testament of the Bible.
    Synonyms: (abbreviation) 2 Chr, (abbreviation) 2 Chron.

#### Related terms

* 1 Chronicles
# 돈

| 돈 | U+B3C8, &#46024; HANGUL SYLLABLE DON |
| Composition: | ㄷ + ㅗ + ㄴ |
| ← 돇 [U+B3C7] | Hangul Syllables | 돉 → [U+B3C9] |
도독돆돇돈돉돊 돋돌돍돎돏돐돑 돒돓돔돕돖돗돘 동돚돛돜돝돞돟 :
| 뎨 ← | → 돠 |

## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 돈〯 (Yale: twǒn).
The etymology beyond Middle Korean is unknown. Native etymologies have been hypothesized, such as an 隱 (*-n) nominalization from 되다 (doeda, “to measure in containers”). Others have speculated a pre-Sino-Korean or nativised Chinese etymon, perhaps from a phrase involving 刀 (OC *taːw, “knife”) such as 刀銀 (OC *taːw ŋrɯn, “knife silver”), Chinese knife money being the first form of coinage in Korea, or alternately from 錢 (OC *ʔslenʔ, *zlen, “money”).
There is a pervasive but spurious folk etymology connecting it to 돌— (dol-, “to spin around, to circulate”), hence "that which is circulated".

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [to̞(ː)n]
* Phonetic hangul: [돈(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 돈의 / 돈에 / 돈까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes low pitch, and heightens the pitch of two subsequent suffixed syllables.

### Noun

돈 • (don)
* money
    그 여자는 돈 많은 영화 배우이다.Geu yeoja-neun don maneun yeonghwa bae'u-ida.She is a film star with a lot of money.
    돈을 안 쓰고 절약하기만 하면 사회에 돈이 안 돌아 혈관에 피가 막히듯이 경제가 죽고 만다.Don-eul an sseugo jeoryakhagi-man hamyeon sahoe-e don-i an dora hyeolgwan-e pi-ga makhi-deusi gyeongje-ga jukgo manda.If you only save money without spending it, the economy will die like stuck blood in your veins.
* (units of measure) a don, a Korean unit of weight equivalent to about 4 g
    그 반지는 3돈 정도 한다. ― Geu banji-neun sedon jeongdo handa. ― The gold ring weighs about three don.

#### Derived terms

* 돈궤(櫃) (don'gwe, “cash box”)
* 돈놀이 (donnori, “money-lending”)
* 돈독(毒) (dondok, “crave for money”)
* 돈맛 (donmat, “taste, love of money”)
* 돈벌이 (donbeori, “money-making”)
* 돈벼락 (donbyeorak, “sudden wealth”)
* 돈복(福) (donbok, “luck in making money”)
* 돈주머니 (donjumeoni, “purse, money bag”)
* 돈줄 (donjul, “source of financial support”)
* 돈지갑(紙匣) (donjigap, “purse”)
* 돈푼 (donpun, “little money”)
* 목돈 (mokdon, “round sum of money”)
* 용(用)돈 (yongdon, “pocket money”)
* 웃돈 (utdon, “premium”)
* 잔돈 (jandon, “change, small money”)

#### See also

* 錢 (jeon), 貨 (hwa), 金 (geum) (hanja used to form compounds related with money)

### References

* Han'gukhak nonjip‎, volume 20, 1993, page 68−77
# safrà
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [səˈfɾa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [saˈfɾa]
* Audio (Valencia):(file)

### Noun

safrà m (plural safrans)
* saffron

#### Derived terms

* fer safrà
* safrà bord
* safranada
* safraner
* safranet
* safranó

### Further reading

* “safrà” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.