OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# exótico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin exōticus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈzɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈzɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /eˈzɔ.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /iˈzɔ.ti.ku/
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɔtiku, (Brazil) -ɔt͡ʃiku
* Hyphenation: e‧xó‧ti‧co

### Adjective

exótico (feminine exótica, masculine plural exóticos, feminine plural exóticas)
* exotic

### Further reading

* “exótico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin exōticus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡˈsotiko/ [eɣ̞ˈso.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -otiko
* Syllabification: e‧xó‧ti‧co

### Adjective

exótico (feminine exótica, masculine plural exóticos, feminine plural exóticas)
* exotic

#### Derived terms

* exóticamente
* exotismo

### Further reading

* “exótico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# задум
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Deverbal from заду́мати (zadúmaty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzadʊm]
* Audio (female voice):(file)
* Audio (male voice):(file)

### Noun

за́дум • (zádum) m inan (genitive за́думу, nominative plural за́думи, genitive plural за́думів)
* design, intention, plan, purpose, scheme
    Synonyms: за́мисел m (zámysel), за́мір m (zámir), на́мір m (námir), план m (plan)
* conception, idea (image or notion formed in the mind of something to be done, especially the intent behind a creative work)
    Synonyms: за́мисел m (zámysel), іде́я f (idéja), конце́пція f (koncépcija)

#### Related terms

* заду́мка f (zadúmka)
* заду́мливий (zadúmlyvyj)
* заду́мливо (zadúmlyvo)
* заду́мувати impf (zadúmuvaty), заду́мати pf (zadúmaty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “задум”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “задум”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “задум”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “задум”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “задум”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “задум”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “задум”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ulu orta
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اولو اورتا (ulu orta, “the high sea”), from اولو (ulu) and اورتا or اورته (orta), equivalent to compound of ulu (“grand, great”) +‎ orta (“middle, center”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈɫu.oɾ.ta/
* Hyphenation: u‧lu‧or‧ta

### Adverb

ulu orta
* (idiomatic) overtly, openly
    Synonyms: açıktan açığa, açık açık, açıkça, göz göre göre, düpedüz
* (idiomatic) publicly, without shame
    Synonym: alenen

#### Related terms

* orta hâlli
* orta malı
* orta nokta
* orta oyunu
* orta şekerli
* orta yol

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اولو اورتا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 243
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ulu”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “orta”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “ulu orta”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ulu orta”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4980
# daldag
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: dal‧dag
* IPA: /dalˈdaɡ/ [d̪al̪ˈd̪aɡ]

### Noun

daldag
* adze
* thick dirt on the skin
    Synonym: ugsong

#### Derived terms

* daldagon
* magdaldag
# kewajiban
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From wajib +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kəwaˈd͡ʒiban/ [kə.waˈd͡ʒi.ban]
* Rhymes: -iban
* Syllabification: ke‧wa‧ji‧ban

### Noun

kewajiban
* obligation
    Synonym: (uncommon) obligasi
** a social, legal, or moral requirement, duty, contract, or promise that compels someone to follow or avoid a particular course of action
** a course of action imposed by society, law, or conscience by which someone is bound or restricted
** (law) a legal agreement stipulating a specified action or forbearance by a party to the agreement; the document containing such agreement
** reason for being obliged to, that is, grateful for, something

#### Derived terms

* kewajiban moral

### Further reading

* “kewajiban” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Affixation of wajib +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kə.wa.d͡ʒe.ban]
* Hyphenation: ke‧wa‧jib‧an

### Noun

kewajiban (Jawi spelling کواجبن, plural kewajiban-kewajiban, informal 1st possessive kewajibanku, 2nd possessive kewajibanmu, 3rd possessive kewajibannya)
* Alternative form of kewajipan.
# fasıl
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فصل (faṣl), from Arabic فَصْل (faṣl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈsɯl/
* Hyphenation: fa‧sıl

### Noun

fasıl (definite accusative faslı, plural fasıllar)
* section, chapter
* period, a length of time

#### Related terms

* fasıla
* fasile
* infisal
* mafsal
* mufassal
* tafsilat

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فصل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1387
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “فصل”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 901
* ↑ Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “فصل”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 997
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “fasıl”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “fasıl”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “fasıl”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1548
# antiklerikalisme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /antiklerikaˈlismə/ [an.t̪i.kle.ri.kaˈlis.mə]
* Rhymes: -ismə
* Syllabification: an‧ti‧kle‧ri‧ka‧lis‧me

### Noun

antiklerikalisme (uncountable)
* (politics) anticlericalism: the opposition to political influence of clerics.

### Further reading

* “antiklerikalisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Jasenka
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jâseːnka/

### Proper noun

Jȁsēnka f (Cyrillic spelling Ја̏се̄нка)
* a female given name

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Jasenka”, in Portal suvremenih hrvatskih osobnih imena [Portal of contemporary Croatian personal names] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2018–2025
# kontrolować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of French contrôler +‎ -ować, from Medieval Latin contrarotulum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔn.trɔˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: kon‧tro‧lo‧wać

### Verb

kontrolować impf
* (transitive) to control (to hold in check, to curb, to restrain)
* (reflexive with się) to self-control
* (reflexive with się) to control each other

### Verb

kontrolować impf (perfective skontrolować)
* (transitive) to check, to inspect, to monitor, to supervise
    Synonyms: nadzorować, sprawdzać

#### Related terms

* kontrolerski
* kontrolny
* kontrola
* kontroler
* kontrolka

### Further reading

* kontrolować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kontrolować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# неприкритий
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From не- (ne-) +‎ прикри́тий (prykrýtyj). Compare Russian неприкры́тый (neprikrýtyj), Belarusian непрыкры́ты (njeprykrýty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nepreˈkrɪtei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

неприкри́тий • (neprykrýtyj) (adverb неприкри́то, abstract noun неприкри́тість)
* uncovered (not covered or protected from the weather, etc.)
* (figuratively) overt, unconcealed, undisguised
    Synonyms: відве́ртий (vidvértyj), незамаско́ваний (nezamaskóvanyj), неприхо́ваний (nepryxóvanyj)

#### Related terms

* прикрива́ння n (prykryvánnja)
* прикрива́ти impf (prykryváty), прикри́ти pf (prykrýty)
* прикрива́тися impf (prykryvátysja), прикри́тися pf (prykrýtysja)
* прикри́тий (prykrýtyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “неприкритий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2019), “неприкритий”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (на́ступ – о́бміль), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “неприкритий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “неприкритий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “неприкритий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “неприкритий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “неприкритий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# নিজে
## Assamese
### Etymology

From নিজ (niz, “own”) +‎ -এ (-e, “ergative suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ni.zɛ/

### Pronoun

নিজে • (nize)
* The ergative form of নিজ (niz), self
    Synonyms: (less common) খোদ (khüd), অমুকা (omuka)
    কামটো নিজে কৰিম।kamtü nize korim.I will do the work myself.
    সেইটো নিজে আন গৈ।xeitü nize an goi.Go and bring that yourself.

#### Derived terms

* নিজে নিজে (nize nize)

## Bengali
### Etymology

From নিজ (nij, “own”) +‎ -এ (-e, locative suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nid͡ʒe/

### Pronoun

নিজে • (nije)
* (reflexive pronoun) instrumental/locative form of নিজ (nij), by oneself
    নিজে করোnije korōdo it yourself!
# kopral
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch korporaal, from Middle French corporal, from Italian caporale, capo (“head, leader”) from Latin caput (“head”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔp.ral/
* Rhymes: -ral, -al, -l
* Hyphenation: kop‧ral

### Noun

kopral (plural kopral-kopral)
* corporal:
** (military) a non-commissioned officer army rank with NATO code OR-4. The rank below a sergeant but above a lance corporal and private.
** (law enforcement) a non-commissioned officer rank in the police force, below a sergeant but above a private or patrolman.

#### Derived terms

* kopral dua
* kopral kepala
* kopral satu

### Further reading

* “kopral” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# модальний
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɔˈdalʲnej)]

### Adjective

мода́льний • (modálʹnyj) (abstract noun мода́льність)
* (linguistics, grammar) modal
    мода́льне дієсло́во ― modálʹne dijeslóvo ― modal verb
* (logic, philosophy) modal

#### Related terms

* мода́льність f (modálʹnistʹ, “modality”)

### Further reading

* “модальний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “модальний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “модальний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# ขิง
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | ขิง kʰ i ŋ |
| Romanization | Paiboon | kǐng |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | khing |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /kʰiŋ˩˩˦/ |

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *χiːŋᴬ (“ginger”). Cognate with Lao ຂີງ (khīng), Lü ᦃᦲᧂ (ẋiing), Tai Dam ꪄꪲꪉ, Tai Nüa ᥑᥤᥒᥴ (xíng), Shan ၶိင် (khǐng), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜂𑜫 (khiṅ), Bouyei hingl, Zhuang hing, Zuojiang Zhuang hing. Compare Middle Chinese 薑 (MC kjang, “ginger”), Proto-Hlai *kʰɯːŋ (“ginger”).

#### Noun

ขิง • (kǐng)
* ginger. (Classifiers: หัว or แง่ง)

### Etymology 2

From mistyping of จิง (jing), an eye dialect spelling of จริง (jing, “truly; really; indeed”).

#### Adverb

ขิง • (kǐng)
* (slang, humorous, childish) very; extremely; truly; indeed.
    เมพขิง ๆ
       mêep kǐng kǐng
       Really smart!

### Etymology 3

Believed to be a clipping of ซุยขี้ขิง (sui-kîi-kǐng), a spoonerism of สิงห์ขี้คุย (sǐng-kîi-kui, “boastful lion”).

#### Verb

ขิง • (kǐng) (abstract noun การขิง)
* (slang, transitive or intransitive) to show off; to flex; to flaunt.

##### References

* ↑ “ขอขิงหน่อยนะ”, in เต่าบิน (in Thai), 2021 September 16
# kompak
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch compact, from French compact, from Latin compactus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔmpak]
* Hyphenation: kom‧pak

### Adjective

kompak
* (figurative) united; unanimous; solid; without division.
* firm, compact.

#### Affixed terms

* kekompakan
* mengompakkan

### Further reading

* “kompak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# desolating
## English
### Adjective

desolating (comparative more desolating, superlative most desolating)
* Causing anguish and despair.
** 1858, Frederick William Faber, The Foot of the Cross: Or, the Sorrows of Mary, page 302:So when Mary's whole nature rose to meet this word of Jesus, and threw itself into the consent she gave, and turned her forcibly as it weer from Jesus to John, it was as if the whole anguish of the Crucifixion gained a new life, a fresh activity, a more potent bitterness, a more desolating power.
** 2011, Charlotte Bingham, Nanny:Since falling in love with Brake, and since their separation, these evening hours had become even more desolating, particularly since Grace knew he was somewhere in the house, pacing the library or the drawing room and talking about the things which interested not only him but her too, the unending fascination of colour, of trying to reshape nature, of seeing with the heart, while she sat trapped in a room under the roof mending the children's clothes and half-listening yet again to Dora's ill-determined plans to escape somehow from her servitude to find fame in the music halls.
** 2017, Quentin Bell, Virginia Woolf: A Biography, page cxl:Roger's Death was a more intimate and a more desolating event than the death of Lytton.
* Destructive; ruinous.
** 1832 September, Vicomte de Martignac, “The Spanish Revolution”, in Blackwood's Magazine, volume 32, page 342:Why, that it was the cause of Pure Democracy which we were thus called on to support; of universal suffrage, Jacobin clubs, and a furious press; of revolutionary confiscation, democratic anarchy, and unbridled injustice; of the most desolating of tyrannies, the most ruinous of despotisms.
** 1856 July, “Sketches of School-Work: The Historical Lesson”, in National Society's Monthly Paper, number 116, page 183:In the reign of Henry VI. commenced one of the most desolating of wars — the War of the Roses.
** 1883, Industrial Education in the United States, page 204:It prospered from its first opening until another war, more desolating than that of the Revolution, called away its students, diminished its property, and impoverished its patrons.

#### Derived terms

* desolatingly

### Verb

desolating
* present participle and gerund of desolate
# Ассирія
## Russian
### Proper noun

Асси́рія • (Assírija) f inan (genitive Асси́ріи)
* Pre-1918 spelling of Асси́рия (Assírija).

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Assyria, from Ancient Greek Ἀσσυρία (Assuría), from Akkadian 𒀾𒋗𒊏𒅀 (Aššūrāyu), from 𒀸𒋩𒆠 (Aššūr, “Assur”), its original capital.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈsːɪrʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Асси́рія • (Assýrija) f inan (genitive Асси́рії, uncountable, relational adjective ассирі́йський)
* Assyria

#### Derived terms

* ассирі́єць m (assyríjecʹ), ассирі́йка f (assyríjka)
* ассирі́йський (assyríjsʹkyj)

### Further reading

* “Ассирія”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# chỏ
## Muong
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-cɔːʔ. Cognate with Vietnamese chó.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cɔ³/

### Noun

chỏ
* dog

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 肘 (“elbow”, SV: trửu).”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕɔ˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕɔ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cɔ˨˩˦]

### Noun

chỏ • (𦙴)
* (martial arts) an elbow (a kind of strike)
    Trong điều lệ được ban hành, bên cạnh các thông tin về việc cho phép sử dụng các đòn ngắn (chỏ, gối)...In the code of conduct that's been implemented, besides the news about allowing the use of short-range blows (elbows, knees)...
    Cú chỏ quá hiểm hóc khiến JChao Li Dao ngã vật xuống như một khúc gỗ rồi ngất xỉu.The elbow was so fierce that JChao Li Dao fell down like a log and then passed out.
    Tuy nhiên, Gaston Bolanos đã nhanh trí xoay người rồi tung đòn chỏ đúng vào cổ họng đối thủ.However, Gaston Bolanos quick-wittedly turned around and launched an elbow precisely into the opponent's throat.
    Cao thủ Thái Lan phang chỏ túi bụi khiến đối thủ phải xin thua vì chảy quá nhiều máu.The Thai master flung elbows overwhelmingly to cause the opponent to need to withdraw due to excessive bleeding.

#### Derived terms

* cánh chỏ
* chỏ hỏ
* cùi chỏ (𢶟𦙴, “part of the elbow”)
# dudeln
## German
### Etymology

Either of imitative origin (lautmalend) or otherwise from the root of Dudelsack (“bagpipes”). Cognate with Polish dudlić (“to play the bagpipes”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈduːdl̩n]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: du‧deln
* Rhymes: -uːdl̩n

### Verb

dudeln (weak, third-person singular present dudelt, past tense dudelte, past participle gedudelt, auxiliary haben)
* (music) to play incessantly

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

### References

* ↑ Friedrich Kluge (1883) “dudeln”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891

### Further reading

* “dudeln” in Duden online
* “dudeln” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# migro
## Catalan
### Verb

migro
* first-person singular present indicative of migrar

## Galician
### Verb

migro
* first-person singular present indicative of migrar

## Italian
### Verb

migro
* first-person singular present indicative of migrare

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *migrāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂migʷ- (“to change”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀμείβω (ameíbō, “idem”). See also Latin meō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmi.ɡroː/, [ˈmɪɡroː] or IPA: /ˈmiɡ.roː/, [ˈmɪɡroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmi.ɡro/, [ˈmiːɡro] or IPA: /ˈmiɡ.ro/, [ˈmiɡro]

### Verb

migrō (present infinitive migrāre, perfect active migrāvī, supine migrātum); first conjugation
* to migrate, depart to another place, change residence, move
    Synonyms: commigro, dēmigrō, immigrō
* (figuratively) to go away, change
* to carry off, transport
* to transgress, violate

#### Conjugation

$^1$At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to"). $^2$At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

#### Derived terms

* admigrō
* commigrō
* dēmigrō
* ēmigrō
* immigrō
* migrātiō
* migrātor
* migrātōrius
* praemigrō
* remigrō
* sēmigrō
* transmigrō

#### Descendants

* Catalan: migrar
* → English: migrate
* French: migrer
* Galician: migrar
* Italian: migrare
* Portuguese: migrar
* Romanian: migra
* Spanish: migrar

### References

* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “migrō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 379

### Further reading

* “migro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “migro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* migro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to depart this life: de vita exire, de (ex) vita migrare

## Portuguese
### Verb

migro
* first-person singular present indicative of migrar

## Spanish
### Verb

migro
* first-person singular present indicative of migrar
# neurosis
## English
### Etymology

From neuro- +‎ -osis.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊsɪs

### Noun

neurosis (countable and uncountable, plural neuroses)
* (pathology) A mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society.
** 1881, American journal of obstetrics and diseases of women and children: Volume 14:On inquiry it was found that this neurosis corresponded in time with the oncome of the catamenia.
** 1952, D. Maurice Allan, “Towards a Natural Teleology”, in The Journal of Philosophy, volume 49, number 13, →DOI:In the period from Spinoza to the end of the 19th century, the reading of design into nature received such devastating attacks from naturalists to non-naturalists alike that there developed an epistemological neurosis which Von Baer aptly termed “teleophobia.”

#### Usage notes

The term is no longer part of mainstream psychiatric terminology in the United States, having been eliminated from the DSM in 1980, when its editors decided to provide descriptions of behavior rather than of hidden psychological mechanisms. It may still be found in texts on psychology and philosophy.

#### Synonyms

* psychoneurosis (dated)

#### Antonyms

* physioneurosis

#### Derived terms

* accident neurosis
* aeroneurosis
* anxiety neurosis
* character neurosis
* compensation neurosis
* neurotic
* neuroticism
* physioneurosis
* psychoneurosis

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “neurosis”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
* ↑ Horwitz and Wakefield (2007) The Loss of Sadness, Oxford, →ISBN
* ↑ Peter Zachar, Psychological Concepts and Biological Psychiatry (2000), page 202
* ↑ Russon, John (2003) Human Experience: Philosophy, Neurosis, and the Elements of Everyday Life, State University of New York Press, →ISBN
* ↑ Jacobson, Kirsten. 2006. "The Interpersonal Expression of Human Spatiality: A Phenomenological Interpretation of Anorexia Nervosa." Chiasmi International 8:157–74.

### Anagrams

* resinous, seniours

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /neuˈɾosis/ [neu̯ˈɾo.sis]
* Rhymes: -osis
* Syllabification: neu‧ro‧sis

### Noun

neurosis f (plural neurosis)
* neurosis

#### Derived terms

* neurosis de ansiedad
* neurosis de guerra

### Further reading

* “neurosis”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cauterant
## English
### Noun

cauterant (plural cauterants)
* Any substance that cauterizes

### References

* “cauterant”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.