OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peruwianka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛ.ruˈvjan.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anka
* Syllabification: Pe‧ru‧wian‧ka

### Noun

Peruwianka f (male equivalent Peruwiańczyk)
* female equivalent of Peruwiańczyk (“Peruvian”)

#### Related terms

* peruwiański
* Peru

### Further reading

* Peruwianka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Peruwianka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mechatronika
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English mechatronics.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /mɛ.xaˈtrɔ.ɲi.ka/, (colloquial) /mɛ.xa.trɔˈɲi.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲika, -ika
* Syllabification: me‧cha‧tro‧ni‧ka

### Noun

mechatronika f
* (engineering) mechatronics

#### Derived terms

* mechatroniczny

### Further reading

* mechatronika in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sisältyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

sisältää +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsisæltyæˣ/, [ˈs̠is̠æl̪ˌt̪yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: si‧säl‧tyä

### Verb

sisältyä
* (intransitive) to be included [with illative ‘in’]

#### Derived terms

* sisällyttää
* sisältyminen

### Further reading

* “sisältyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# crispar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin crispāre (“to curl”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾisˈpa(ʁ)/ [kɾisˈpa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾisˈpa(ʁ)/ [kɾisˈpa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kɾisˈpa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kɾiʃˈpa(ʁ)/ [kɾiʃˈpa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kɾisˈpa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾiʃˈpaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾiʃˈpaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɾiʃˈpa.ɾi/

### Verb

crispar (first-person singular present crispo, first-person singular preterite crispei, past participle crispado)
* (transitive) to crease; to wrinkle
* (of a face, pronominal) to express stress or anxiety

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* crespo

### Further reading

* “crispar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin crispāre. Doublet of crespar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɾisˈpaɾ/ [kɾisˈpaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cris‧par

### Verb

crispar (first-person singular present crispo, first-person singular preterite crispé, past participle crispado)
* (transitive) to irritate
    Synonyms: irritar, exasperar
* (transitive) to twitch

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* crispar los nervios

### Further reading

* “crispar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# papiro
## Ido
### Etymology

Same as papero.

### Noun

papiro (plural papiri)
* papyrus

#### Paronyms

* papero (“papyrus”)

## Interlingua
### Noun

papiro (plural papiros)
* paper

## Italian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπῡρος (pápūros).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈpi.ro/
* Rhymes: -iro
* Hyphenation: pa‧pì‧ro

### Noun

papiro m (plural papiri)
* (uncountable) papyrus (plant) (Cyperus papyrus)
* (uncountable) papyrus (material made from the plant)
* papyrus (scroll or document written on the material)
* (by extension, archaic) paper
    Synonym: carta
* (by extension, humorous) a usually boring text or document
* (by extension, historical) a document given as proof of admission into the student world

### Further reading

* papiro in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* Priapo

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin papȳrus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros). Doublet of papel and pavio.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /paˈpi.ɾu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /paˈpi.ɾu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /paˈpi.ɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈpi.ɾu/
* Hyphenation: pa‧pi‧ro

### Noun

papiro m (plural papiros)
* papyrus (Cyperus papyrus, a plant native to the Nile valley)
* papyrus (a paper-like material made from the papyrus plant)
* papyrus (a document written on papyrus)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros). Doublet of pabilo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈpiɾo/ [paˈpi.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -iɾo
* Syllabification: pa‧pi‧ro

### Noun

papiro m (plural papiros)
* papyrus (a plant in the sedge family)
* papyrus (a material similar to paper)
* papyrus (a scroll or document written on papyrus)

#### Related terms

* papel

### Further reading

* “papiro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cardiologista
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From cardiologia +‎ -ista. By surface analysis, cardio- +‎ -logista.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaʁ.d͡ʒi.o.loˈʒis.tɐ/ [kaɦ.d͡ʒɪ.o.loˈʒis.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /kaʁ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒis.tɐ/ [kaɦ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒis.tɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaʁ.d͡ʒi.o.loˈʒis.tɐ/ [kaɦ.d͡ʒɪ.o.loˈʒis.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /kaʁ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒis.tɐ/ [kaɦ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒis.tɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kaɾ.d͡ʒi.o.loˈʒis.tɐ/ [kaɾ.d͡ʒɪ.o.loˈʒis.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /kaɾ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒis.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kaʁ.d͡ʒi.o.loˈʒiʃ.tɐ/ [kaʁ.d͡ʒɪ.o.loˈʒiʃ.tɐ], (faster pronunciation) /kaʁ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒiʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaɻ.d͡ʒi.o.loˈʒis.ta/ [kaɻ.d͡ʒɪ.o.loˈʒis.ta], (faster pronunciation) /kaɻ.d͡ʒjo.loˈʒis.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kaɾ.dju.luˈʒiʃ.tɐ/ [kaɾ.ðju.luˈʒiʃ.tɐ]
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -istɐ, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃtɐ
* Hyphenation: car‧di‧o‧lo‧gis‧ta

### Adjective

cardiologista m or f (plural cardiologistas)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Noun

cardiologista m or f by sense (plural cardiologistas)
* cardiologist (heart physician)
    Synonym: cardiólogo

#### Related terms

* cardiologia
* cardiológico

### Further reading

* “cardiologista”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “cardiologista”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “cardiologista”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “cardiologista”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “cardiologista”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# kurwić
## Polish
### Etymology

From kurwa +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkur.vit͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “kurwić”:(file)
* Audio 2; “kurwić się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -urvit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: kur‧wić

### Verb

kurwić impf
* (intransitive, vulgar) to reek, to stink, to be rank
    Synonyms: jebać, walić, jechać, rąbać
    Człowieku, strasznie od ciebie kurwi! ― Man, you're really fucking rank!
* (intransitive, vulgar) to swear, to say kurwa
    Synonym: kurwować
    Proszę mi tu nie kurwić! ― Please do not swear here!
* (reflexive with się, vulgar) to whore oneself out
    Kurwią się na lewo i prawo. ― They whore themselves out left and right.
* (reflexive with się, vulgar, of women) to sleep with many partners
    Kurwiła się z kim popadnie. ― She fucked anyone in sight.
* (reflexive with się, vulgar) to humiliate oneself

#### Derived terms

* dokurwiać impf, dokurwić pf
* nadkurwiać impf, nadkurwić pf
* nakurwiać impf, nakurwić pf
* naodkurwiać impf
* naokurwiać impf
* naprzekurwiać impf
* narozkurwiać impf
* nawkurwiać impf
* odkurwiać impf, odkurwić pf
* okurwiać impf, okurwić pf
* podkurwiać impf, podkurwić pf
* podokurwiać impf
* pokurwiać impf, pokurwić pf
* ponakurwiać impf
* poodkurwiać impf
* pookurwiać impf
* popodkurwiać impf
* poprzekurwiać impf
* poprzykurwiać impf
* porozkurwiać impf
* poskurwiać impf
* powkurwiać impf
* pozakurwiać impf
* przekurwiać impf, przekurwić pf
* przykurwiać impf, przykurwić pf
* rozkurwiać impf, rozkurwić pf
* skurwiać impf, skurwić pf
* ukurwiać impf, ukurwić pf
* wkurwiać impf, wkurwić pf
* wykurwiać impf, wykurwić pf
* zakurwiać impf, zakurwić pf

### Further reading

* kurwić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kurwić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# leność
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěnostь. By surface analysis, leny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /lʲɛnɔɕt͡ɕ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /lʲɛnɔɕt͡ɕ/

### Noun

leność f
* laziness, sloth
    Synonyms: gnustwo, gnuśnia, gnuśność, leniwość, leniwstwo, wytłoka
** 1880-1894 [Middle of the 15th century], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności‎, volume V, page 266:Ut ita argueretur, skarana, ipsorum pigricia, lenoszcz[Ut ita argueretur, skarana, ipsorum pigricia, leność]

#### Related terms

* leniwy
* lenić impf

### Further reading

* M. Arcta Słownik Staropolski/Leność on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “leność”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
# conjugación
## Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin coniugātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /konxuɡaˈθjon/ [kõŋ.xu.ɣ̞aˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /konxuɡaˈsjon/ [kõŋ.xu.ɣ̞aˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: con‧ju‧ga‧ción

### Noun

conjugación f (plural conjugaciones)
* conjugation (in some languages, one of several classifications of verbs)

#### Related terms

* conjugar

### Further reading

* “conjugación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# translingual
## English
### Etymology

From trans- (“across”) +‎ lingual (“having to do with languages or tongues”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɹænzˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪŋɡwəl

### Adjective

translingual (not comparable)
* (linguistics) Existing in multiple languages.
** 1994, Cordner, Holland & Kerrigan, editor, English Comedy:The nose's comic potency is enhanced by the Indo-European rootedness of its own name, securing it a pivotal role in translingual games.
* Having the same meaning in many languages.
    No is the translingual symbol for the chemistry element nobelium.
* (of a phrase) Containing words of multiple languages.
** 1985, W. Redfern, Georges Darien: Robbery and Private Enterprise:Darien can make translingual jokes
* (translation studies) Operating between different languages.
** 1986, James S. Holmes, Translated: Papers on Literary Translation and Translation Studies:This receiver, as translator, then performs a kind of "translingual transfer" to encode in a second language a new message that is intended to "mean the same" . .
* (medicine) Occurring or being measured across the tongue.
    Synonym: transglossal
** 1985, Hech, Welter & DeSimone, Chemical Senses:Simultaneous recordings of the translingual potential and integrated neural response of the rat.

#### Coordinate terms

* lingual
* panlingual

#### Derived terms

* translingualism
* translinguality
* translingually

#### Translations
### Noun

translingual (plural translinguals)
* A person who can speak, or fluently switch between speaking, several languages.
# morboso
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin morbōsus (“diseased”), from morbus (“disease”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /morˈbo.zo/, (traditional) /morˈbo.so/
* Rhymes: -ozo, (traditional) -oso
* Hyphenation: mor‧bó‧so

### Adjective

morboso (feminine morbosa, masculine plural morbosi, feminine plural morbose)
* morbid, sick, pathological

#### Derived terms

* morbosamente

#### Related terms

* morbo
* morbosità

### Anagrams

* ombroso

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin morbōsus (“diseased”), from morbus (“disease”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moɾˈboso/ [moɾˈβ̞o.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: mor‧bo‧so

### Adjective

morboso (feminine morbosa, masculine plural morbosos, feminine plural morbosas)
* morbid, sick
* causing sickness, sickening

#### Derived terms

* morbosamente

#### Related terms

* morbo
* morbosidad

### Further reading

* “morboso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# canvasser
## English
### Etymology

From canvass +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkæn.vəs.ə(ɹ)/

### Noun

canvasser (plural canvassers)
* Someone who goes through a region soliciting votes in an election, or conducting a public opinion poll.
* (politics, obsolete except US, Philippines) A person who scrutinizes the ballot in an election.

#### Derived terms

* book canvasser

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* canvasers, recanvass

## Norman
### Etymology

Borrowed from English canvass +‎ -er.

### Verb

canvasser
* (Jersey) to canvass
# kabata
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Form ka- +‎ bata. Compare Tagalog kabata.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ka‧ba‧ta
* IPA: /kaˈbataʔ/ [kɐˈba.t̪ɐʔ]

### Noun

kabatà
* childhood friend

## Latvian
### Noun

kabata f (4th declension)
* pocket

#### Declension
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From ka- +‎ bata. Compare Cebuano kabata.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kaˈbataʔ/ [kɐˈbaː.t̪ɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -ataʔ
* Syllabification: ka‧ba‧ta

### Adjective

kabatà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜊᜆ)
* very young
    Synonyms: musmos, mura, kaybata, napakabata
* of the same age
    Synonyms: kaedad, kasinggulang

### Noun

kabatà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜊᜆ)
* fellow youth (of the same age)
    sa aking mga kabata ― to my fellow youth

#### Related terms

* kababata
* kabataan
* pagkabata

### Further reading

* “kabata”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
# שבירה
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ב־ר (sh-b-r)
* 10 terms

### Adjective

שְׁבִירָה • (shvirá)
* feminine singular indefinite form of שָׁבִיר

### Noun

שְׁבִירָה • (shvirá) f (plural indefinite שְׁבִירוֹת, singular construct שְׁבִירַת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* a breaking, a fracture
* a hard turn
    שבירה ימינה ― a hard turn right
* a breach, a disruption, an ending of a continuous action
    שבירת שביתה ― an end of a strike
    שבירת הסכם ― a breach of an agreement
* refraction

#### Synonyms

* (fracture): ניפוץ / נִפּוּץ (nipúts), ניתוץ / נִתּוּץ (nitúts)
* (breach): הֲפָרָה

### References

* “שבירה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* שבירה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# teileascóp
## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English telescope.

### Noun

teileascóp m (genitive singular teileascóip, nominative plural teileascóip)
* telescope
    Synonym: cianradharcán

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
teileascóp
teileascóip
vocative
a theileascóip
a theileascópa
genitive
teileascóip
teileascóp
dative
teileascóp
teileascóip
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an teileascóp
na teileascóip
genitive
an teileascóip
na dteileascóp
dative
leis an teileascóp don teileascóp
leis na teileascóip :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “teileascóp”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “teileascóp”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
# przeanalizować
## Polish
### Etymology

From prze- +‎ analizować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛ.a.na.liˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: prze‧a‧na‧li‧zo‧wać

### Verb

przeanalizować pf (imperfective analizować)
* (transitive) to analyze (to separate into the constituent parts, for the purpose of an examination of each separately)
    Synonym: zanalizować

#### Related terms

* analityczny
* analitycznie
* analityczka
* analityczność
* analityk
* analityka
* analiza
* analizator

### Further reading

* przeanalizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przeanalizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# souběh
## Czech
### Etymology

From sou- +‎ běh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯bjɛx]

### Noun

souběh m inan
* concurrence, concourse
* conjunction

#### Related terms

* souběžec
* souběžně
* souběžnost
* souběžný

### Further reading

* “souběh”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “souběh”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “souběh”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# wypracowywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From wypracować +‎ -ywać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.pra.t͡sɔˈvɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧pra‧co‧wy‧wać

### Verb

wypracowywać impf (perfective wypracować)
* (transitive) to hammer out, to work out, to develop (to get some effect through working)

#### Related terms

* wypracowanie

### Further reading

* wypracowywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wypracowywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# joggers
## English
### Noun

joggers
* plural of jogger

### Noun

joggers pl (plural only)
* (plural only) A tracksuit, particularly the trousers.
    Synonyms: jogger, tracksuit

#### Derived terms

* dry joggers

#### See also

* trainers

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

joggers
* plural of jogger
# snář
## Czech
### Etymology

From sen (“dream”) +‎ -ář.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsnaːr̝̊]
* Rhymes: -aːr̝̊
* Hyphenation: snář

### Noun

snář m inan
* dream dictionary

#### Related terms

* sen
* snílek
* snít
* snový

### Noun

snář m anim (female equivalent snářka)
* (archaic) dreamer
    Synonym: snílek

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “snář”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “snář”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “snář”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ongezouten
## Dutch
### Etymology

From on- +‎ gezouten, past participle of zouten (“to salt”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ongezouten (comparative ongezoutener, superlative ongezoutenst)
* (literally) unsalted
    Synonym: zoutloos
* (figuratively) frank, direct, honest; without adornment or obfuscation

#### Derived terms

* ongezoutenheid
# ściągać
## Polish
### Etymology

From ś- +‎ ciągać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕt͡ɕɔŋ.ɡat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔŋɡat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ścią‧gać

### Verb

ściągać impf (perfective ściągnąć)
* (transitive) to take off (clothes), to doff
* (transitive) to pull down (make lower), to take down
* (transitive) to collect (to get from someone)
* (transitive) to levy (e.g. a tax)
* (transitive, intransitive, education) to crib, to cheat
    Na egzaminie nie wolno ściągać. ― You're not allowed to cheat on the test.
* (transitive, colloquial, computing) to download
    Synonym: pobierać
* (transitive) to purse, to pucker, to furrow
* (reflexive with się) to wrap oneself tightly around
* (reflexive with się) to contract, to shrink (to draw together; to shorten; to lessen)
* (reflexive with się, linguistics) to contract (to be shortened by omitting a letter or letters or by reducing two or more vowels or syllables to one)

#### Derived terms

* krwiściąg
* ściąga
* ściągawka

### Further reading

* ściągać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ściągać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# propanal
## English
### Noun

propanal (countable and uncountable, plural propanals)
* (organic chemistry) propionaldehyde

#### Derived terms

* propanal oxime
# poharcować
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ harcować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.xarˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧har‧co‧wać

### Verb

poharcować pf
* (intransitive, literary) to cavort for some time, to frolic for some time
    Synonyms: pobaraszkować, podokazywać, pofiglować, poswawolić

#### Related terms

* harc
* harce
* harcować

### Further reading

* poharcować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# satuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

sattua +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑtutːɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝t̪ut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑtutːɑː
* Hyphenation: sa‧tut‧taa

### Verb

satuttaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) to hurt (physically or mentally)
    Satutin jalkani palopostiin.I hurt my leg on the fire hydrant.

#### Derived terms

* satutella
* satuttaminen

### Further reading

* “satuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* astuttaa
# saturoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English saturate), ultimately from Latin saturō and adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑturoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝t̪uˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: sa‧tu‧roi‧da

### Verb

saturoida
* (transitive) To saturate.

#### Derived terms

* saturointi

### Further reading

* “saturoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# parapléjico
## Spanish
### Etymology

From paraplejia +‎ -ico.

### Adjective

parapléjico (feminine parapléjica, masculine plural parapléjicos, feminine plural parapléjicas)
* paraplegic

### Noun

parapléjico m (plural parapléjicos, feminine parapléjica, feminine plural parapléjicas)
* paraplegic

#### Related terms

* paraplejia

### Further reading

* “parapléjico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wrosnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From w- +‎ rosnąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvrɔs.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔsnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wros‧nąć

### Verb

wrosnąć pf (imperfective wrastać)
* (intransitive) to settle into, grow into, take root
* (intransitive) to grow in, ingrow, become ingrown

#### Related terms

* wrost

### Further reading

* wrosnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wrosnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# independencia lineal
## Spanish
### Noun

independencia lineal f (uncountable)
* (linear algebra) linear independence
** independencia lineal on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$

#### Related terms

* linealmente independiente