OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kuwerdas
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* kuldas
* kwerdas

### Etymology

From Spanish cuerdas, plural of cuerda, from Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string of gut, cord”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ku‧wer‧das

### Noun

kuwerdas
* a string; the vibrating element that produces sound in string instruments

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* kwerdas — superseded, pre-2007

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cuerdas, plural of cuerda, from Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string of gut, cord”). Compare Cebuano kuldas.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kuˈeɾdas/ [ˈkwɛɾ.d̪ɐs]
* Rhymes: -eɾdas
* Syllabification: ku‧wer‧das

### Noun

kuwerdas (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜏᜒᜇ᜔ᜇᜐ᜔)
* (music) string
    Synonym: bagting
* spring (of a watch or clock)
* act of winding the spring (of a watch or clock)

#### Derived terms

* kuwerdasan
* magkuwerdas

#### Related terms

* de-kuwerdas

### References

* “kuwerdas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# aguaí
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* agaí, auaí

### Etymology

From awa'í (“dry fruit”), of Tupi-Guarani origin. Compare Kaiwá agwai (“bad fruit”) and Mbyá Guaraní aguai.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɡwaˈi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: a‧gua‧í

### Noun

aguaí m (plural aguaís)
* (Brazil) any tree in the genus Chrysophyllum
* (Brazil) the fruit of this tree

#### Synonyms

* abio
* aranhão

#### Derived terms

* aguaí-da-mata
* aguaí-da-serra
* aguaí-do-campo
* aguaí-do-cerrado
* aguaí-guaçu
* aguaí-preto
* aguaí-tanga
* aguaí-tinga
* aguaí-valvu
* aguaí-vermelho
* aguaizeiro
* aguaizinho

### Further reading

* “aguaí”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “aguaí”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “aguaí”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
# góður
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse góðr, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔuːwʊɹ/
    Rhymes: -ɔuːwʊɹ

### Adjective

góður (comparative betri, superlative bestur)
* good
** Genesis 1:31 (Faroese Bible)
    Og Gud sá alt tað, ið Hann hevði gjørt - og tað var sera gott. Og kvøld varð, og morgun varð, sætta dag.God saw all that he had made, and it was very good. And there was evening, and there was morning—the sixth day.

#### Antonyms

* ringur, illur (bad)

#### Derived terms

* gott kvøld (“good evening”)
* góða nátt (“good night”)
* góða ólavsøku (“good St. Olav's Day”)
* góðan dag (“good day”)
* góðan morgun (“good morning”)

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse góðr, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkouːðʏr/
* Audio:(file)
    Rhymes: -ouːðʏr

### Adjective

góður (comparative betri, superlative bestur)
* good
** Genesis 1:31 (Icelandic Bible, New International Version)
    Og Guð leit allt, sem hann hafði gjört, og sjá, það var harla gott. Það varð kveld og það varð morgunn, hinn sjötti dagur.God saw all that he had made, and it was very good. And there was evening, and there was morning—the sixth day.
* to taste good
    Takk fyrir matinn, hann var góður. ― Thank you for the meal, it was very tasty.
* proficient, good at something
    Hann er góður á gítar. ― He is a proficient guitar player.
    Synonym: fær
* kind to, kindhearted
    Hann er góður við börn. ― He is kind to children.
* well-behaved; able to keep calm
    Hundurinn minn er mjög góður. ― My dog is very well-behaved.
    Krakkar, nú verðið þið að vera þæg og góð. ― Kids, now you must behave well and stay calm.
    Synonym: þægur
* a considerable amount; a significant amount
    Maður verður að gefa sér góðan tíma til þess. ― One has to set aside a considerable amount of time for that.
* (colloquial) satisfied or at ease
    Má bjóða þér kaffi? – Nei takk, ég er góður. ― Can I offer you some coffee? – No thanks, I'm good.

#### Derived terms

* allt er gott sem endar vel
* besti vinur mannsins
* betri er krókur en kelda
* eins gott (“you better!”)
* gott á þig (“you deserved it!”)
* góðan daginn (“good day; good morning”)
* góður með sig
* segja þetta gott (“call it a day”)
* svo gott sem (“as good as; almost”)
* það er betra að hafa vaðið fyrir neðan sig
* dágóður
* haldgóður
* hjartagóður
* laggóður
* minnisgóður
* rúmgóður
* vingóður

#### See also

* skárri (“slightly better but not good”)
* skána (“to become slightly better but not good”)
# sfiduciato
## Italian
### Etymology

Past participle of sfiduciare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sfi.duˈt͡ʃa.to/
* Rhymes: -ato
* Hyphenation: sfi‧du‧cià‧to

### Participle

sfiduciato (feminine sfiduciata, masculine plural sfiduciati, feminine plural sfiduciate)
* past participle of sfiduciare

### Adjective

sfiduciato (feminine sfiduciata, masculine plural sfiduciati, feminine plural sfiduciate)
* discouraged, disheartened, depressed

#### Derived terms

* sfiduciatamente

#### Related terms

* sfiducia
* sfiduciare
* sfiducioso
# settimana
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from the Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), derived from septimus (“seventh”). Compare Romanian săptămână.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /set.tiˈma.na/
* una settimana:(file)
* Rhymes: -ana
* Hyphenation: set‧ti‧mà‧na

### Noun

settimana f (plural settimane)
* week

#### Derived terms

* fine settimana
* settimana bianca
* settimana lavorativa
* Settimana Santa
* settimanale
* settimanalmente

#### See also

* Category:it:Days of the week

### Further reading

* settimana in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* settimana in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* smanettai
# bezkwietny
## Polish
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ kwietny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛsˈkfjɛt.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtnɘ
* Syllabification: bez‧kwiet‧ny

### Adjective

bezkwietny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* flowerless
    Synonym: bezkwiatowy

#### Related terms

* kwiat

### Further reading

* bezkwietny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bezkwietny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kolyarin
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* kulyarin

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish collarín.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /koljaˈɾin/ [kol.jɐˈɾin̪]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: kol‧ya‧rin

### Noun

kolyarín (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎ᜔ᜌᜇᜒᜈ᜔) (clothing)
* clerical collar

#### Related terms

* kolyar
* kolyeron
* kuwelyo
* kuyo

#### See also

* kulani

### Further reading

* “kolyarin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* karilyon
# bagos
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧gos
* IPA: /ˈbaɡos/ [ˈba.ɡos̪]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baRus.

#### Verb

bagos
* to smoothen a piece of wood using a knife

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

bagos
* delinquent on one's duty

#### Noun

bagos
* (finance) default
* protection money

#### Verb

bagos
* (finance) to default
* (by extension) to avoid payment
* to extort protection money; to engage in a protection racket

#### Derived terms

* mamagos
* mamamagos

## Galician
### Noun

bagos
* plural of bago

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈba.ɡus/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈba.ɡus/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈba.ɡuʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈba.ɡos/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈba.ɡuʃ/ [ˈba.ɣuʃ]

### Noun

bagos m pl (plural only)
* (vulgar, slang) nuts (testicles)
    Synonym: ovos

### Noun

bagos
* plural of bago
# Rogal
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔ.ɡal/
* Rhymes: -ɔɡal
* Syllabification: Ro‧gal
* Homophone: rogal

### Proper noun

Rogal m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Rogal f (indeclinable)
* a female surname
# liuot-
## Elfdalian
### Etymology

See liuot.

### Prefix

liuot-
* very, big, a lot, much

#### Derived terms

* liuota
* liuotbillin
* liuotblås
* liuotbra
* liuotduktin
* liuotfaingen
* liuotfin
* liuotfrusin
* liuotfuokut
* liuotglað
* liuotguoð
* liuotgåmål
# гарт
## Mongolian

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ (ɣar-tu) | гарт (gart) |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɢärtʰ/, [ɢär̥t]
* Hyphenation: гарт

### Noun

гарт • (gart)
* dative-locative of гар (gar, “arm; hand”)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартъ (hart), from Polish hart, from German hart.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦart]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

гарт • (hart) m inan (genitive га́рту, uncountable, relational adjective га́ртовий)
* tempering, hardening (metal, e.g. iron, steel)
* hard lead

#### Derived terms

* гартува́ти (hartuváty)

### References

* “гарт”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# kanyon
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cañón.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kan‧yon
* IPA: /kanˈjon/ [kɐn̪ˈjon̪]

### Noun

kanyón
* cannon

### Verb

kanyon
* to bombard with cannons

## Cornish
### Pronunciation

* (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA: [ˈkænjən]
* (Revived Late Cornish) IPA: [ˈkænjən]

### Noun

kanyon m
* canyon

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɒɲon]
* Hyphenation: ka‧nyon
* Rhymes: -on

### Noun

kanyon (plural kanyonok)
* canyon

#### Declension
### Further reading

* kanyon in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English canyon, from Spanish cañón.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kaɲon]
* Rhymes: -aɲon, -ɲon, -on

### Noun

kanyon (Jawi spelling کنيون, plural kanyon-kanyon, informal 1st possessive kanyonku, 2nd possessive kanyonmu, 3rd possessive kanyonnya)
* canyon (a valley cut in rock by a river)

#### Synonyms

* ngarai / ڠاراي

### Further reading

* “kanyon” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Pangasinan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cañón.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kan‧yon
* IPA: /kanˈjon/, [kanˈjʊn]

### Noun

kanyón
* (weaponry) cannon

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cañón.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kanˈjon/ [kɐˈɲon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /kanˈjon/ [kɐn̪ˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: kan‧yon

### Noun

kanyón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* cannon
* Benguet lily, an endangered species of lily, found in the mountains of Benguet (Lillium philippinense)

#### Derived terms

* kanyonin
* kanyunan
* magkanyon
* manganyon

#### Related terms

* kanyonaso
* kanyonera
* kanyonero
# maruya
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ma‧ru‧ya

### Noun

maruya
* a banana cue

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* badhoya, madhoya, marhoya — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* baruya — Nueva Ecija
* madhuya, marhuya — chiefly Cavite, Laguna, Quezon
* maduya
* marahuya — chiefly Batangas, Rizal

### Etymology

From earlier madhuya / marhuya, from an unknown source. Possible etymologies include:
* From Sanskrit माधुर्य (mādhurya, “sweetness”), from मधुर (madhura, “sweet”) +‎ -य (-ya), according to Pardo de Tavera (1887). See also Malay madu.
* From Mexican Spanish *marjuya, according to Panganiban (1973).
Compare Kapampangan baruya, Bikol Central baduya, Cebuano maruya, and Waray-Waray baduya.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maˈɾujaʔ/ [mɐˈɾuː.jɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -ujaʔ
* Syllabification: ma‧ru‧ya

### Noun

maruyà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜓᜌ)
* banana fritter
    Synonym: pinaypay

#### Derived terms

* magmamaruya
* magmaruya
* pagmaruyaan
* pagmaruyain

#### See also

* binyulos
* bunwelos
* kumbo
* priter
* saging
* torta
* turon

### Further reading

* “maruya”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “maruya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 900
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 702
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 325: “Freyr) Marhuya (pp) çierta fruta de ſarten q̃ haçen eſtos de miel harina y agua y luego frienlo, en açeyte de cocos”
** page 326: “Fruta) Marhuya (pp) de ſarten hecha tortas con miel y harina”
** page 581: “Tortillas) Marhoya (pp) que haçen en bodas o caſorios ſon grandes como vna mano redondas grueſas como vn dedo maſadas con miel y fritas en açeyte de cocos es fruta de ſarten toſca”
* Pardo de Tavera, Trinidad Hermenegildo (1887) El sanscrito en la lengua tagalog‎ (in Spanish), la Faculté de médecine, A. Davy, page 38

### Anagrams

* rayuma
# אויטאָמאַט
## Yiddish
### Etymology

Compare German Automat, ultimately from Ancient Greek αὐτόματος (autómatos, “self-willed, unbidden”).

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO) IPA: /ɔɪ̯.tɔˈmat/

### Noun

אויטאָמאַט • (oytomat) m, plural אויטאָמאַטן (oytomatn)
* automaton
* machine gun
* cafeteria; automat

#### Related terms

* אויטאָמאַטירן (oytomatirn)
* אויטאָמאַטיש (oytomatish)
* אויטאָמאַציע (oytomatsye)
* אויטאָמירן (oytomirn)
# rogal
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* rogál (“offshoot of a wedding wreath”) (Przemyśl)

### Etymology

From róg +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɔ.ɡal/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡal
* Syllabification: ro‧gal
* Homophone: Rogal

### Noun

rogal m inan (diminutive rogalik)
* crescent roll

#### Declension
### Further reading

* rogal in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rogal in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# விநாயக சதுர்த்தி
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋɪn̪aːjɐɡɐ t͡ɕɐd̪ʊɾt̪ːɪ/, [ʋɪn̪aːjɐɡɐ sɐd̪ʊɾt̪ːi]

### Proper noun

விநாயக சதுர்த்தி • (vināyaka caturtti)
* Ganesh Chaturthi; a Hindu festival celebrating the birth of the elephant-headed god Ganesha

#### Declension
### See also

* ஆயுத பூஜை (āyuta pūjai)
* கிருஷ்ண ஜெயந்தி (kiruṣṇa jeyanti)
* தீபாவளி (tīpāvaḷi)
* நவராத்திரி (navarāttiri)
* பொங்கல் (poṅkal)
# κόρυμβος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of κορυφή (koruphḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kó.rym.bos/ → /ˈko.rym.bos/ → /ˈko.rim.bos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kó.rym.bos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈko.rym.bos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈko.rym.bos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈko.rym.bos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈko.rim.bos/

### Noun

κόρυμβος • (kórumbos) m (genitive κορύμβου); second declension
* (nautical) uppermost point of a ship
* top of a mountain
* (botany) cluster of the ivy fruit

#### Derived terms

* κορυμβάς (korumbás)
* κορύμβη (korúmbē)
* κορυμβίας (korumbías)
* κορύμβιον (korúmbion)
* κορυμβίτης (korumbítēs)
* κορυμβοειδής (korumboeidḗs)
* κορυμβόομαι (korumbóomai)
* κορυμβοφόρος (korumbophóros)
* κορυμβώδης (korumbṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: corymbus

### Further reading

* “κόρυμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κόρυμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κόρυμβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from French corymbe, from Latin corymbus, from Ancient Greek κόρυμβος (kórumbos).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈko.ɾiɱ.vos/

### Noun

κόρυμβος • (kórymvos) m (plural κόρυμβοι)
* (botany) cluster of flowers with a flat or convex top

#### Declension
### Further reading

* κόρυμβος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# banay
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbanaj/ [ˈba.n̪ɐɪ̯]
* Hyphenation: ba‧nay

### Noun

banay (Badlit spelling ᜊᜈᜌ᜔)
* (obsolete) inflorescence; a cluster of flowers
* tassel of corn
    Synonym: buhokbuhok
* nuclear family; consisting of parents and their children
    Synonym: pamilya
    Coordinate terms: kaliwat, kadugo, paryente
* (by extension) one's direct line of ancestors, descendants, and lateral relations

#### Derived terms

* kabanay
* kabanayan

#### Related terms

* anak
* apo
* apohan
* ginikanan
* kapikas
* katigulangan
* kaubanan

### References

* Fr. Juan Felis de la Encarnación (1851) Diccionario bisaya-español‎ (overall work in Cebuano and Spanish), Amigos del País, page 35
* John U. Wolff (1972) A dictionary of Cebuano Visayan‎ (overall work in Cebuano and English), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press

## Gamilaraay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /banay/
* Hyphenation: ba‧nay

### Numeral

banay
* ten

### References

* (2003) Gamilaraay Yuwaalaraay Yuwaalayaay Dictionary

## Saisiyat
### Noun

banay
* lettuce

## Waray-Waray
### Noun

banáy
* clan
# patol
## Mauritian Creole
### Etymology

From Tamil புடோல் (puṭōl).

### Noun

patol
* Trichosanthes cucumerina

### References

* Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpa.tɔl/
* Rhymes: -atɔl
* Syllabification: pa‧tol

### Etymology 1

Clipping of patyk + -ol.

#### Noun

patol m animal or m inan
* (colloquial) stick (branch, long piece of wood)
    Synonym: patyk

##### Declension
#### Noun

patol m animal
* (slang) thousand zloty
    Synonyms: kafel, patyk, tauzen, tysiak
* (slang) low-quality alcoholic beverage

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Back-formation from patologia.

#### Noun

patol m pers (female equivalent patolka)
* (colloquial, derogatory) used to comment on usually lower-class individuals, families or relationships displaying antisocial or abusive traits
    Synonym: patus

##### Derived terms

* patolski
* patolstwo

##### Related terms

* patologiczny
* patola
* patolog
* patologia
* patologizacja

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

patol f
* genitive plural of patola

### Further reading

* patol in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* patol in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpatol/ [ˈpaː.t̪ol]
* Rhymes: -atol
* Syllabification: pa‧tol

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

patol (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜓᜎ᜔)
* act of noticing or paying attention to someone inferior or not worthwhile
* act of fighting someone who is unable to fight back or defend oneself
* (colloquial) flirting; making a move on someone

##### Derived terms

* pagpatol
* patola
* patulan
* pumatol

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

patol (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜓᜎ᜔) (botany)
* petrified mung bean

##### See also

* bato
* munggo

### Further reading

* “patol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* plato, lapot, talop, palot
# rogálik
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [rɔˈɡɒ.lʲik]

### Noun

rogálik m inan
* (Przemyśl) Alternative form of rogalik

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “rogálik”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 340
# Fett
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German vette; see fett for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛt/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

Fett n (strong, genitive Fettes or Fetts, plural Fette)
* fat, grease
* lipid

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Aalfett, Backfett, Bauchfett, Hautfett, Körperfett, Nahrungsfett
* Pflanzenfett, Rinderfett, Schmierfett, Schweinefett, Speisefett, Tierfett

#### Derived terms

* fetten, fettig, fetthaltig, fettleibig

#### Related terms

* Fettabbau
* Fettabsaugung
* Fettalkohol
* fettarm
* Fettbemm
* Fettfisch
* Fettgehalt
* Fettgewebe
* Fettglasur
* Fetthärtung
* Fettleber
* Fettleibigkeit
* fettlöslich
* Fettmolekül
* Fettpolster
* Fettsack
* Fettstoffwechsel
* Fettsucht
* Fettwanst

### Further reading

* “Fett” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Fett” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Fett” in Duden online
* Fett on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Pennsylvania German
### Etymology

Compare German Fett, Dutch vet, English fat.

### Noun

Fett n
* fat
* lard
* grease
* suet
# grasya
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾasja/ [ˈɡɾa.ʃa]
* Hyphenation: gra‧sya

### Noun

grásya (Basahan spelling ᜄ᜔ᜍᜐ᜔ᜌ)
* Alternative spelling of grasiya

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish gracia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾasja/ [ˈɡɾa.sja]
* Hyphenation: gra‧sya

### Noun

grásya
* grace
    Synonym: bugay
    Antonyms: desgrasya, huya

## Quechua
### Alternative forms

* rasya

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish gracia.

### Noun

grasya
* grace, mercy

#### Declension
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* grasiya
* garasiya — obsolete
* grasia — obsolete

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish gracia, from Latin grātia.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɡɾasja/ [ˈɡɾaː.ʃɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈɡɾasja/ [ˈɡɾas.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -asja
* Syllabification: gras‧ya

### Noun

grasya (Baybayin spelling ᜄ᜔ᜇᜐ᜔ᜌ)
* (theology) grace
* good fortune
    Synonyms: biyaya, pagpapala
* (colloquial) satisfaction
    Synonym: kasiyahan
* benefit
    Synonyms: pakinabang, kapakinabangan

#### Related terms

* agrasyada
* agrasyado
* desgrasya
* desgrasyada
* desgrasyado
* grasyas
* grasyoso
* gratipika
* gratipikasyon
* gratis
* gratitud
* ingrata
* ingrato
* kongratulasyon
* mal-agrasyado

### Further reading

* “grasya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# 貝殻
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 貝 | 殻 |
| かい Grade: 1 | から > がら Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 貝殼 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Compound of 貝(かい) (kai, “shellfish”) + 殻(から) (kara, “shell”). The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かいがら [kàígáꜜrà] (Nakadaka – [3])
* (Tokyo) かいがら [kàígárá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠iɡa̠ɾa̠]

### Noun

貝(かい)殻(がら) • (kaigara)
* a shell, seashell
    Synonyms: 貝 (kai), 介殻 (kaikaku)

#### Derived terms

* 貝殻(かいがら)島(じま) (Kaigarajima)
* 貝殻(かいがら)追放(ついほう) (kaigara tsuihō, “ostracism”)
* 貝殻(かいがら)節(ぶし) (kaigara-bushi)
* 貝殻(かいがら)骨(ぼね) (kaigara-bone)
* 貝殻虫(カイガラムシ) (kaigaramushi)

### Proper noun

貝(かい)殻(がら) • (Kaigara)
* a place name
* a surname

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# helenismo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eleˈnismo/ [e.leˈniz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: he‧le‧nis‧mo

### Noun

helenismo m (plural helenismos)
* Hellenism (the culture and civilization of the Hellenistic period)
* Hellenism (a Greek idiom or turn of phrase)
* Hellenism (the admiration for and adoption of ancient Greek culture)

#### Related terms

* helenista

### Further reading

* “helenismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10