# punertava
## Finnish
### Etymology

punertaa +‎ -va

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpunertɑʋɑ/, [ˈpune̞rˌt̪ɑ̝ʋɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑʋɑ
* Hyphenation: pu‧ner‧ta‧va

### Adjective

punertava (comparative punertavampi, superlative punertavin)
* reddish, rufous

#### Declension

Possessive forms of punertava (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavani
punertavani
accusative
nom.
punertavani
punertavani
gen.
punertavani
genitive
punertavani
punertavieni punertavaini $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaani
punertaviani
inessive
punertavassani
punertavissani
elative
punertavastani
punertavistani
illative
punertavaani
punertaviini
adessive
punertavallani
punertavillani
ablative
punertavaltani
punertaviltani
allative
punertavalleni
punertavilleni
essive
punertavanani
punertavinani
translative
punertavakseni
punertavikseni
abessive
punertavattani
punertavittani
instructive
comitative
—punertavineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavasi
punertavasi
accusative
nom.
punertavasi
punertavasi
gen.
punertavasi
genitive
punertavasi
punertaviesi punertavaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaasi
punertaviasi
inessive
punertavassasi
punertavissasi
elative
punertavastasi
punertavistasi
illative
punertavaasi
punertaviisi
adessive
punertavallasi
punertavillasi
ablative
punertavaltasi
punertaviltasi
allative
punertavallesi
punertavillesi
essive
punertavanasi
punertavinasi
translative
punertavaksesi
punertaviksesi
abessive
punertavattasi
punertavittasi
instructive
comitative
—punertavinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavamme
punertavamme
accusative
nom.
punertavamme
punertavamme
gen.
punertavamme
genitive
punertavamme
punertaviemme punertavaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaamme
punertaviamme
inessive
punertavassamme
punertavissamme
elative
punertavastamme
punertavistamme
illative
punertavaamme
punertaviimme
adessive
punertavallamme
punertavillamme
ablative
punertavaltamme
punertaviltamme
allative
punertavallemme
punertavillemme
essive
punertavanamme
punertavinamme
translative
punertavaksemme
punertaviksemme
abessive
punertavattamme
punertavittamme
instructive
comitative
—punertavinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavanne
punertavanne
accusative
nom.
punertavanne
punertavanne
gen.
punertavanne
genitive
punertavanne
punertavienne punertavainne $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaanne
punertavianne
inessive
punertavassanne
punertavissanne
elative
punertavastanne
punertavistanne
illative
punertavaanne
punertaviinne
adessive
punertavallanne
punertavillanne
ablative
punertavaltanne
punertaviltanne
allative
punertavallenne
punertavillenne
essive
punertavananne
punertavinanne
translative
punertavaksenne
punertaviksenne
abessive
punertavattanne
punertavittanne
instructive
comitative
—punertavinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavansa
punertavansa
accusative
nom.
punertavansa
punertavansa
gen.
punertavansa
genitive
punertavansa
punertaviensa punertavainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaansa
punertaviaan punertaviansa
inessive
punertavassaan punertavassansa
punertavissaan punertavissansa
elative
punertavastaan punertavastansa
punertavistaan punertavistansa
illative
punertavaansa
punertaviinsa
adessive
punertavallaan punertavallansa
punertavillaan punertavillansa
ablative
punertavaltaan punertavaltansa
punertaviltaan punertaviltansa
allative
punertavalleen punertavallensa
punertavilleen punertavillensa
essive
punertavanaan punertavanansa
punertavinaan punertavinansa
translative
punertavakseen punertavaksensa
punertavikseen punertaviksensa
abessive
punertavattaan punertavattansa
punertavittaan punertavittansa
instructive
comitative
—punertavineen punertavinensa :

#### Derived terms

* punertavaihoinen
* punertavasti
* punertavatukkainen
* punertavuus
* ruusunpunertava
* sinipunertava

#### Related terms

* punainen
* punakka

### Participle

punertava
* present active participle of punertaa

#### Declension

Possessive forms of punertava (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavani
punertavani
accusative
nom.
punertavani
punertavani
gen.
punertavani
genitive
punertavani
punertavieni punertavaini $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaani
punertaviani
inessive
punertavassani
punertavissani
elative
punertavastani
punertavistani
illative
punertavaani
punertaviini
adessive
punertavallani
punertavillani
ablative
punertavaltani
punertaviltani
allative
punertavalleni
punertavilleni
essive
punertavanani
punertavinani
translative
punertavakseni
punertavikseni
abessive
punertavattani
punertavittani
instructive
comitative
—punertavineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavasi
punertavasi
accusative
nom.
punertavasi
punertavasi
gen.
punertavasi
genitive
punertavasi
punertaviesi punertavaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaasi
punertaviasi
inessive
punertavassasi
punertavissasi
elative
punertavastasi
punertavistasi
illative
punertavaasi
punertaviisi
adessive
punertavallasi
punertavillasi
ablative
punertavaltasi
punertaviltasi
allative
punertavallesi
punertavillesi
essive
punertavanasi
punertavinasi
translative
punertavaksesi
punertaviksesi
abessive
punertavattasi
punertavittasi
instructive
comitative
—punertavinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavamme
punertavamme
accusative
nom.
punertavamme
punertavamme
gen.
punertavamme
genitive
punertavamme
punertaviemme punertavaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaamme
punertaviamme
inessive
punertavassamme
punertavissamme
elative
punertavastamme
punertavistamme
illative
punertavaamme
punertaviimme
adessive
punertavallamme
punertavillamme
ablative
punertavaltamme
punertaviltamme
allative
punertavallemme
punertavillemme
essive
punertavanamme
punertavinamme
translative
punertavaksemme
punertaviksemme
abessive
punertavattamme
punertavittamme
instructive
comitative
—punertavinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavanne
punertavanne
accusative
nom.
punertavanne
punertavanne
gen.
punertavanne
genitive
punertavanne
punertavienne punertavainne $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaanne
punertavianne
inessive
punertavassanne
punertavissanne
elative
punertavastanne
punertavistanne
illative
punertavaanne
punertaviinne
adessive
punertavallanne
punertavillanne
ablative
punertavaltanne
punertaviltanne
allative
punertavallenne
punertavillenne
essive
punertavananne
punertavinanne
translative
punertavaksenne
punertaviksenne
abessive
punertavattanne
punertavittanne
instructive
comitative
—punertavinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
punertavansa
punertavansa
accusative
nom.
punertavansa
punertavansa
gen.
punertavansa
genitive
punertavansa
punertaviensa punertavainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
punertavaansa
punertaviaan punertaviansa
inessive
punertavassaan punertavassansa
punertavissaan punertavissansa
elative
punertavastaan punertavastansa
punertavistaan punertavistansa
illative
punertavaansa
punertaviinsa
adessive
punertavallaan punertavallansa
punertavillaan punertavillansa
ablative
punertavaltaan punertavaltansa
punertaviltaan punertaviltansa
allative
punertavalleen punertavallensa
punertavilleen punertavillensa
essive
punertavanaan punertavanansa
punertavinaan punertavinansa
translative
punertavakseen punertavaksensa
punertavikseen punertaviksensa
abessive
punertavattaan punertavattansa
punertavittaan punertavittansa
instructive
comitative
—punertavineen punertavinensa :

### Further reading

* “punertava”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Akin to Finnish punertava.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpunertɑʋɑ/, [ˈpune̞rˌtɑʋɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpunertɑʋɑ/, [ˈpune̞rˌd̥ɑʋɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑʋɑ
* Hyphenation: pu‧ner‧ta‧va

### Adjective

punertava
* reddish
** 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:Jos kovemmast veel noisemma kuumentammaa, nii pintamaan karva muuttuu mussast harmaks, tali punertavaks.If we start heating it up even more, then the colour of the topsoil will change from black to grey, or reddish.

#### Declension
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 441