OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# چناق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* چاناق (çanak), چناغ (çanag)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čïnïańak (“cup, bowl”), a compound of Persian چینی (čini, “porcelain”) + Proto-Turkic *ańak (“vessel, cup”). Cognate with Azerbaijani çanaq, Bashkir сынаяҡ (sınayaq), Kazakh шыныаяқ (şynyaäq), Kyrgyz чыны (cını), Southern Altai чана (čana), Tatar чынаяк (çınayak), Turkmen çanak and Uzbek chanoq.

### Noun

چناق • (çanak)
* bowl, earthen pot, a container used to hold, mix or present food
    Synonym: كاسه (kâse)

#### Derived terms

* باش چناغی (baş çanağı, “skull”)
* دیلنجی چناغی (dilenci çanağı, “begging bowl, alms-bowl”)
* چناق اوزنگی (çanak üzenği, “shovel-stirrup”)
* چناق قلعه (Çanak Kal'e, “a city in Turkey”)
* چناق چوملك (çanak çömlek, “pots and pans”)
* چناقجی (çanakcı, “potter”)
* چناقلق (çanaklık, “place where pottery is made”)

#### Related terms

* آیاغ (ayag, “goblet, chalice”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: çanak
* → Albanian: çanak
* → Abkhaz: ачанах (ačanax)
* → Armenian: չանախ (čʻanax), չանաղ (čʻanaġ)
* → Aromanian: cinácã
* → Bulgarian: ча́нак (čának)
* → Greek: τσανάκα (tsanáka), τσανάκι (tsanáki)
* → Georgian: ჩანახი (čanaxi)
* → Ladino: chanaka
* → Macedonian: чанак (čanak)
* → Romanian: ceanac, cenac
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ча̀нак
    Latin script: čànak

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çanak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 878
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “چناق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 188b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چناق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 475
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Scutella”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1525
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چناق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1659
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çanak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چناق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 731
# анестезіолог
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From анестезі́я (anestezíja) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ -лог (-loh). Compare Russian анестезио́лог (anesteziólog), Belarusian анестэзіёлаг (anjestezijólah), Polish anestezjolog.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐnestezʲiˈɔɫɔɦ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

анестезіо́лог • (anestezióloh) m pers (genitive анестезіо́лога, nominative plural анестезіо́логи, genitive plural анестезіо́логів)
* anaesthesiologist, anaesthetist (UK), anesthesiologist, anesthetist (US)

#### Related terms

* анестезіологі́чний (anesteziolohíčnyj)
* анестезіоло́гія f (anesteziolóhija)
* анестезі́я f (anestezíja)
* анестезува́ння n (anestezuvánnja)
* анестезува́ти impf or pf (anestezuváty)
* анестезу́ючий (anestezújučyj)
* анесте́тик m (anestétyk)
* анестети́чний (anestetýčnyj)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “анестезіолог”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “анестезіолог”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1980), “анестезіолог”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (Х – Ь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 666
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “анестезіолог”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “анестезіолог”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “анестезіолог”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “анестезіолог”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# labinsiyam
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* labing-siyam

### Etymology

From labin- +‎ siyam, literally “excess nine”, where labin- is from labi +‎ -n-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /labinsiˈam/ [lɐ.bɪn̪ˈʃam]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /labinsiˈam/ [lɐ.bɪn̪ˈsjam]
* Rhymes: -am
* Syllabification: la‧bin‧si‧yam

### Numeral

labinsiyám (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜋ᜔)
* nineteen
    Synonym: disinuwebe

#### Derived terms

* ikalabinsiyam
* panlabinsiyam
* tiglabinsiyam

### Further reading

* “labinsiyam”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# putbol
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* futbol

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fútbol or ultimately from English football.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈputbol/ [ˈput̪.bol]
* Rhymes: -utbol
* Syllabification: put‧bol

### Noun

putbol (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆ᜔ᜊᜓᜎ᜔)
* (sports) football

#### Derived terms

* putbolan
* putbolero
* putbolista
# rabada
## Galician
### Etymology

From rabo (“tail”) +‎ -ada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [raˈβaðɐ]

### Noun

rabada f (plural rabadas)
* fishtail
* monkfish
    Synonym: peixe sapo
* dragonet
    Synonyms: escorpión, esganagatos, papesquías
* switch (hairy end of a cow's tail)

#### Related terms

* rabo
* rebada

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rabada”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “rabada”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “rabada”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From rabo (“tail”) +‎ -ada.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈba.dɐ/ [haˈba.dɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈba.dɐ/ [haˈba.dɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁaˈba.dɐ/ [χaˈba.dɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈba.da/ [haˈba.da]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɐˈba.dɐ/ [ʁɐˈβa.ðɐ]
* Rhymes: -adɐ
* Hyphenation: ra‧ba‧da

### Noun

rabada f (plural rabadas)
* tail swipe
* small piece of hair that hangs on one's nape
    Synonym: rabicho
* the hindquarters of some animals:
** tailhead
** tailfan
** fishtail
** (colloquial) buttocks
* rump (cut of beef)
    Synonym: alcatra
* (cooking) dish made with the tail of an animal
* (nautical, obsolete) stern
    Synonym: popa
* (Brazil, colloquial) the last placed participants in a competition
    Synonyms: rabeira, lanterna

### Further reading

* “rabada”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “rabada”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “rabada”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “rabada”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “rabada”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# தூசி
## Tamil
### Etymology

Probably from Sanskrit धूलि (dhūli). Doublet of தூசு (tūcu).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /t̪uːt͡ɕɪ/, [t̪uːsi]
* IPA: /d̪uːt͡ɕɪ/, [d̪uːsi]

### Noun

தூசி • (tūci)
* dust
    Synonym: புழுதி (puḻuti)

#### Derived terms

* துாசகற்றும்கருவி
* தூசி உறிஞ்சி (tūci uṟiñci)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “தூசி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# התבדח
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ד־ח (b-d-kh)
* 5 terms

### Verb

הִתְבַּדֵּחַ • (hitbadéakh) (hitpa'el construction)
* to joke around
# сеульський
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Сеу́л (Seúl) +‎ -ський (-sʹkyj). Compare Russian сеу́льский (seúlʹskij), Belarusian сеу́льскі (sjeúlʹski), Polish seulski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [seˈulʲsʲkei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

сеу́льський • (seúlʹsʹkyj)
* (relational) Seoulite (attributive)

#### Related terms

* Сеу́л m (Seúl)

### Further reading

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “сеульський”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “сеульський”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “сеульський”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “сеульський”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
# মুঠ
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit মুষ্টি (muṣṭi), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *muštíš (“fist”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mutʰ/

### Noun

মুঠ • (muth)
* an aggregate, a total, a collection
* total, collective, all taken together

#### Derived terms

* মুঠতে (muthote)
* মুঠন (muthon)
* মুঠেই (muthei)

#### Related terms

* মুঠা (mutha)
* মুঠি (muthi)
# NEA
## Translingual
### Etymology

English Northeast Africa

### Proper noun

NEA
* (planetology, geology) Abbreviation of northeast Africa.

## English
### Noun

NEA (plural NEAs)
* (astronomy) Initialism of near-Earth asteroid.
* (education) Initialism of non-examination assessment.

#### Hypernyms

* NEO (near-Earth object)

#### Hyponyms

* PHA (potentially hazardous asteroid)

#### Coordinate terms

* PHO (potentially hazardous object)

#### Related terms

* NEC (near-Earth comet)
* NEO (near-Earth object)

### Proper noun

NEA
* (business) Initialism of New Enterprise Associates.
* (Singapore) Abbreviation of National Environment Agency.

### Anagrams

* ANE, e.An., -ane, NAE, -ean, EAN, ENA, ean
# cerai-berai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay cerai-berai, equivalent to reduplication of cerai.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cərai̯bərai̯/
* Hyphenation: cê‧rai‧bê‧rai

### Adjective

cerai-berai
* fragmented

#### Derived terms

* bercerai-berai
* mencerai-beraikan

### Further reading

* “cerai-berai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# আৰম্ভ
## Assamese
### Etymology

From Sanskrit आरम्भ (ārambha).

### Noun

আৰম্ভ • (arombho)
* start, beginning

#### Derived terms

* আৰম্ভ কৰা (arombho kora)
* আৰম্ভণি (arombhoni)
# bungag
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buˈŋaɡ/ [buˈŋaɡ]
* Hyphenation: bu‧ngag

### Noun

bungág (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜅᜄ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, informal) a punch
    Synonyms: suntok, buntol, bugti, tako, punyete

#### Derived terms

* bungagan
* bungagon
* magbungag

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* bangag
* lungag

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bu‧ngag

### Noun

bungag
* a hole

### Verb

bungag
* to make holes in an object or a surface
# recesja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French récession, from Latin recessiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛˈt͡sɛ.sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛsja
* Syllabification: re‧ce‧sja

### Noun

recesja f
* (economics) recession (period of reduced economic activity)
* recession (act or instance of receding)

#### Derived terms

* antyrecesyjny
* recesyjny

#### Related terms

* recesywny
* reces
* recesywność
* recesować

### Further reading

* recesja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* recesja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# כיבה
## Hebrew

* Root
* כ־ב־ה (k-b-h)
* 3 terms

### Verb

כיבה / כִּבָּה • (kibá) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart כובה / כֻּבָּה)
* to extinguish, to put out (a fire, cigarette, etc.)
* to turn off (a light, machine, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* כַּבַּאי (kabái)
# ἄθος
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.θos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.θos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.θos/

### Etymology 1

From Koine Greek ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) following Medieval Greek phonotactics where nasals are dropped before fricatives ([nθ] → [θ]).

#### Noun

ἄθος • (áthos) n (genitive ἄθους); third declension (Byzantine)
* (Byzantine) flower, blossom
* (Byzantine) (figuratively) an ornament, beautiful object or person
* (Byzantine) (colloquial) an endearing term of address
* (Byzantine) (figuratively) a select group of people, cream of the crop
* (Byzantine) (figuratively) effect or consequence, fruit of one's actions

##### Derived terms

* ἀθόγαλο (athógalo)
* ἀθολογῶ (athologô)
* ἀθότυρον (athóturon)

### Etymology 2

Probably related to Ionic Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “to ignite”) and Koine Greek αἰθάλη (aithálē, “soot”).

#### Noun

ἄθος • (áthos) n (genitive ἄθους); third declension (Byzantine)
* (Byzantine) ash, cinder
** ca 1590–1610, Vitsentzos Kornaros, Erotokritos, Β' 254:...καίγεται, κὶ ἄθος γίνεται, καὶ πάλιν ξανανιώνει...kaígetai, kì áthos gínetai, kaì pálin xananiṓnei...it burns, and it becomes ash, and again it is revitalised

### References

ἄθος - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)
# talilis
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /taˈlilis/ [t̪ɐˈliː.lɪs], /taliˈlis/ [t̪ɐ.lɪˈlis]
* Rhymes: -ilis, -is
* Syllabification: ta‧li‧lis

### Noun

talilis or talilís (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜒᜎᜒᜐ᜔)
* act of escaping or leaving secretly (to avoid being noticed)

#### Derived terms

* makatalilis
* patalilis
* talilisan
* tumalilis

#### See also

* takas
# pulamulderiyos
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* polamolderios, polomolderios — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* polamoldirios — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* pulamuldiriyos
* pulumulderiyos

### Etymology

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish por amor de Dios (“for the love of God”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pulamuldeɾiˈos/ [pʊ.lɐ.mʊl.d̪ɛˈɾjos]
* Rhymes: -os
* Syllabification: pu‧la‧mul‧de‧ri‧yos

### Noun

pulamulderiyós (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜋᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜒᜇᜒᜌᜓᜐ᜔) (obsolete)
* act of begging and asking door to door

#### Derived terms

* magpulamulderiyos
* pagpulamulderiyusan

#### Related terms

* pordiyos
* pordiyosero
* pulamuldi

#### See also

* awa
* hingi
* limos

### Further reading

* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 415: “Mendigar) Polamoldirios [(pc)] C. pidiendo de puerta ẽpuerta”
** page 472: “Pedir) [Polamolderios] (pc) C. limoſna de puerta en puerta”
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 323
# gaṅ
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *tguəŋ, *guəŋ, *tgəŋ (“stalk, handle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaŋ/
* Rhymes: -ɡaŋ

### Noun

gaṅ
* stalk

#### Derived terms

* gagaṅ

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Javanese: ꦒꦒꦁ (gagang, “central stalk; stem; handle, haft, hilt, knob”)
** → Malay: gagang
*** Indonesian: gagang
* ⇒? Javanese: ꦩꦒꦁ (magang, “apprentice official”)
** → Malay: magang (“apprentice”)
*** Indonesian: magang (“apprentice”)
* ⇒? Javanese: ꦥꦒꦁ (pagang, “to wait for; to be an apprentice”)

### Further reading

* "gaṅ" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# Θησεύς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Related to words describing law and institutions, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”). See θεσμός (thesmós, “institution”) and θέσις (thésis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰɛː.sěu̯s/ → /θiˈseɸs/ → /θiˈsefs/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰɛː.sěu̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰe̝ˈsews/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θiˈseɸs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θiˈsefs/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θiˈsefs/

### Proper noun

Θησεύς • (Thēseús) m (genitive Θησέως); third declension
* (Greek mythology) Theseus

#### Derived terms

* Θησεῖα (Thēseîa)
* Θησείδης (Thēseídēs)
* Θησεῖον (Thēseîon)
* Θησῇς (Thēsêis)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: ثِيسِيُوس (ṯīsiyūs)
* → Breton: Theseüs
* → Bulgarian: Тезей (Tezej)
* → Catalan: Teseu
* → Czech: Théseus
* → Coptic: ⲑⲏⲥⲉⲩⲥ (thēseus)
* → Danish: Theseus
* → Dutch: Theseus
* → Estonian: Theseus
* → Finnish: Theseus
* → French: Thésée
* → Galician: Teseo
* → German: Theseus
* Greek: Θησεύς (Thiséfs), Θησέας (Thiséas)
* → Hebrew: תזאוס
* → Hungarian: Thészeusz
* → Icelandic: Þeseifur
* → Italian: Teseo
* → Japanese: テセウス (Teseusu)
* → Latin: Thēseus
* → Lithuanian: Tesėjas
* → Luxembourgish: Theseus
* → Norwegian: Thesevs
* → Polish: Tezeusz
* → Portuguese: Teseu
* → Romanian: Tezeu
* → Russian: Тесе́й (Teséj)
* → Serbo-Croatian: Тезеј, Tezej
* → Sicilian: Tiseu
* → Slovene: Tezej
* → Spanish: Teseo
* → Swedish: Theseus
* → Turkish: Theseus
* → Ukrainian: Тесей (Tesej)
* → Urdu: تھیسیس (theses)

### References

* “Θησεύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Θησεύς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “Θησεύς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* “Θησεύς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,027
* ↑ The Classical Journal, Volume 42, p. 34
# ꦗꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ
## Javanese
### Etymology

From Old Javanese jambu (“rose apple tree and fruit”), from Sanskrit जम्बु (jambu), जम्बू (jambū).

### Pronunciation

* (Central) IPA: /ˈjam.bu/
* (Western) IPA: /ˈjam.buʔ/
* (Eastern) IPA: /ˈjɔm.bu/
* Hyphenation: ꦗ‧ꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ
* Rhymes: -bu, -u, -buʔ, -uʔ

### Noun

ꦗꦩ꧀ꦧꦸ (jambu)
* rose apple tree
** 1932 January 6, Kajawèn, Balai Pustaka, page 25:[…] / anadéné kang watara tebih / saka papan pomahan prayoga / tandurana jambu baé / slundhingana wit dhuku / — […] / whereas somewhere more or less further / from a good housing place / just plant it with rose apple trees / rotate them with duku trees / —
* rose apple fruit
** 1939 March 10, Kajawèn, Balai Pustaka, page 40:Sukris gelem kèri ana ngomah yèn dicepaki wajik sapiring lan mengko diolèh-olèhi salak, jambu karo gethuk lindri.Sukris is willing to be left at home if he were provided with a plate of wajik cake and would be given salak, rose apple fruits and gethuk lindri cakes as souvenirs.
* (card games) heart
* homosexual relation
* pink
** 1995, K.R.M. Arya Yasadipura, Pangageman Kajawèn Surakarta Tumrap Kakung, page 8:Sabuk warni jambu, èpèk warni cemeng èpèk warni biru wungu, nama naréndra tama, watak saha wanci ngagemipun: sabar, menep, siyang, dalu.Pink colored belt, violet colored waist band purplish blue colored waist band, called narendra tama, characters and periods they hold: patient, silent, noon, night.

#### Synonyms

* jambet (honorific)

#### Derived terms

* jambon
* jambu apokat
* jambu dresana
* jambu galar
* jambu ijem
* jambu karang
* jambu klampok
* jambu kluthuk
* jambu krikil
* jambu lélé
* jambu mété
* jambu pathokal
* jambu sangklat
* jambu wèr
* wit jambu
# κοινόβιος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) +‎ βίος (bíos, “live”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koi̯.nó.bi.os/ → /cyˈno.βi.os/ → /ciˈno.vi.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /koi̯.nó.bi.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kyˈno.bi.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cyˈno.βi.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /cyˈno.vi.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ciˈno.vi.os/

### Adjective

κοινόβῐος • (koinóbĭos) m or f (neuter κοινόβῐον); second declension
* living in community with others
* (nominalized, neuter)
** life in community
** monastery

#### Derived terms

* κοινοβιακῶς (koinobiakôs)
* κοινοβιάρχης (koinobiárkhēs)
* κοινοβιαρχία (koinobiarkhía)
* κοινοβιαστής (koinobiastḗs)
* κοινοβιάω (koinobiáō)
* κοινοβικῶς (koinobikôs)
* κοινοβιότης (koinobiótēs)
* κοινοβίτης (koinobítēs)
* κοινοβίως (koinobíōs)
* κοινοβιώτης (koinobiṓtēs)

#### Descendants

From the neuter:
* Greek: κοινόβιο (koinóvio)
* Latin: coenobium
** → English: coenobium
* → Old Church Slavonic: киновиꙗ (kinovija)
** → Romanian: chinovie

### Further reading

* κοινόβιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “κοινόβιος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “κοινόβιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κοινόβιος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
# שידרוג
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* שׁ־ד־ר־ג (sh-d-r-g)
* 3 terms
Action noun of the verb שידרג (shidrég).

### Noun

שידרוג / שִׁדְרוּג • (shid'rúg) m (plural indefinite שידרוגים / שִׁדְרוּגִים, plural construct שידרוגי / שִׁדְרוּגֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* an upgrade

#### Antonyms

* שינמוך / שִׁנְמוּךְ (shin'múkh, “downgrade”)

#### Hypernyms

* עידכון / עִדְכּוּן (“update”)

#### Related terms

* (verbs): שידרג / שִׁדְרֵג (shidrég, “to upgrade”), שודרג / שֻׁדְרַג (shudrág, “to be upgraded”)
# учитися
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* вчи́тися (včýtysja)

### Etymology

From учи́ти (učýty) +‎ -ся (-sja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʊˈt͡ʃɪtesʲɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

учи́тися • (učýtysja) impf
* reflexive of учи́ти (učýty); to learn
    Synonym: вчи́тися impf (včýtysja)
* reflexive of учи́ти (učýty); to study

#### Usage notes

* The forms учи́тися (učýtysja) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and вчи́тися (včýtysja) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

#### Derived terms

* уче́ний (učényj)
* уче́ння n (učénnja)
* учи́ти impf (učýty)
* виучи́тися pf (vyučýtysja)
* научи́тися pf (naučýtysja)

### Further reading

* “учитися”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “учитися”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
# anız
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish آكیز (añız, “stubble”), from Proto-Turkic *(i)aŋïŕ (“stubble field”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ˈnɯz/
* Hyphenation: a‧nız

### Noun

anız (definite accusative anızı, plural anızlar)
* stubble
* earsh

#### Derived terms

* anız biçmek
* anız bozmak
* anızlı
* anızlık

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*(i)aŋɨŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
# vaporoso
## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin vapōrōsus (“full of steam”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /va.poˈro.zo/, (traditional) /va.poˈro.so/
* Rhymes: -ozo, (traditional) -oso
* Hyphenation: va‧po‧ró‧so

### Adjective

vaporoso (feminine vaporosa, masculine plural vaporosi, feminine plural vaporose)
* flimsy, gauzy, fluffy, vaporous

#### Related terms

* vapore
* vaporosamente
* vaporosità

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin vapōrōsus (“full of steam”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bapoˈɾoso/ [ba.poˈɾo.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: va‧po‧ro‧so

### Adjective

vaporoso (feminine vaporosa, masculine plural vaporosos, feminine plural vaporosas)
* vaporous
* airy

### Further reading

* “vaporoso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ekseriyetle
## Turkish
### Etymology

From ekseriyet (“majority, multitude”) +‎ -le (instrumental suffix), equivalent to ekseriyet + ile.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ec.se.ɾiˈjet.le/
* Hyphenation: ek‧se‧ri‧yet‧le

### Adverb

ekseriyetle
* (dated) generally, mostly
    Synonyms: (dated) ekseriya, genellikle, çoğunlukla

#### Related terms

* ekser
* ekseriyet
* kesret
* Kevser
* teksir

### Further reading

* “ekseriyetle”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu