OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# luhod
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *luhúd (“act of kneeling”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /luˈhod/ [l̪uˈhod̪]
* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /luˈʔod/ [l̪uˈʔod̪] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: lu‧hod

### Noun

luhód (Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜑᜓᜇ᜔)
* kneeling

#### Derived terms

* luhodan
* magluhod

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *luhud (“act of kneeling”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: lu‧hod
* IPA: /luˈhod/ [l̪ʊˈhod̪]

### Verb

luhod
* to kneel
* to kowtow

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:luhod.

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *luhud (“act of kneeling”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: lu‧hod
* IPA: /luˈhod/ [luˈhod]

### Verb

luhód
* to kneel

#### Derived terms

* luhodan
* magluhod

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lohor — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* luhor — dialectal, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *luhud (“act of kneeling”). Compare Ivatan dugud, Agutaynen lod, Bikol Central luhod, Cebuano luhod, Aklanon euhod, Hiligaynon luhod, Waray-Waray luhod, and Mansaka lood. Possibly related to Malay lutut (“knee”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /luˈhod/ [lʊˈhod̪̚]
* Rhymes: -od
* Syllabification: lu‧hod

### Noun

luhód (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜑᜓᜇ᜔)
* kneeling
    Synonyms: pagluhod, pagkakaluhod
* kneeling and kissing of the hands of elders (as a sign of respect)
* (figurative) submission; surrender
    Synonym: pagsuko

#### Derived terms

* iluhod
* luhuran
* lumuhod
* magpatiluhod
* nakaluhod
* pagluhod
* paluhod
* paluhurin
* panikluhod
* tikluhod

#### See also

* lulod
* manikluhod
* tuhod

### Interjection

luhód (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜑᜓᜇ᜔)
* kneel down!

### Further reading

* “luhod”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* duhol
# fejd
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* fejjed

### Etymology

fej (“to milk”) +‎ -d (personal suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɛjd]
* Hyphenation: fejd
* Rhymes: -ɛjd

### Verb

fejd
* second-person singular subjunctive present definite of fej

## Swedish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Swedish feghþ, feyd, borrowed from Middle Low German veide, from Old Saxon *fēhitha, from Proto-West Germanic *faihiþu (“enmity, feud”). Cognate of Old High German fēhida, German Fehde, Old English fǣhð.

### Noun

fejd c
* feud

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | fejd | fejds |
| singular | definite | fejden | fejdens |
| plural | indefinite | fejder | fejders |
| plural | definite | fejderna | fejdernas |

#### Derived terms

* blodsfejd
* familjefejd
* grannfejd
* pressfejd
* släktfejd

### Further reading

* fejd in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* fejd in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* fejd in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# drawl
## English
### Etymology

From a modern frequentative form of draw, equivalent to draw +‎ -le. Compare draggle. Compare also Dutch dralen (“to drag out, delay, linger, tarry, dawdle”), Old Danish dravle (“to linger, loiter”), Icelandic dralla (“to loiter, linger”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɹɔːl/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /dɹɔl/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /dɹɑl/
* (Can we verify this pronunciation?) (US, paragon) IPA: /d͡ʒɹɑːw/
    Rhymes: -ɔːl

### Verb

drawl (third-person singular simple present drawls, present participle drawling, simple past and past participle drawled)
* (transitive) To drag on slowly and heavily; to while or dawdle away time indolently.
* (transitive) To utter or pronounce in a dull, spiritless tone, as if by dragging out the utterance.
* (intransitive) To move slowly and heavily; move in a dull, slow, lazy manner.
** 1609, Thomas Dekker, The guls horne-booke‎, pages 3-4:Tush, tush, Tarleton, Kemp, nor Singer, nor all the litter of Fooles that now come drawling behinde them, neuer plaid the Clownes more naturally then the arrantest Sot of you all, shall, if hee will but boyle my Instructions in his brainepan.
** 1631, Fernando de Rojas, The Spanish bavvd, represented in Celestina [...]‎, page 36:Looke what leysure the old bearded Bawd takes / How softly she goes / How one leg comes drawling after another / Now she has her money, her armes are broken.
* (intransitive) To speak with a slow, spiritless utterance, from affectation, laziness, or lack of interest.
** 1828, Walter Savage Landor, “Lord Brooke and Sir Philip Sidney”, in Imaginary Conversations of Literary Men and Statesmen, volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:talk sometimes a pestilence , and sometimes a hero , mostly in a drawling and dreaming way about it

#### Derived terms

* drawler
* drawlingly
* drawlingness

#### Translations
### Noun

drawl (plural drawls)
* A way of speaking slowly while lengthening vowel sounds and running words together, characteristic of some Southern US accents, as well as Broad Australian, Broad New Zealand and Scots.

#### Derived terms

* drawlsome
* drawly
* Southern drawl

#### Translations
### See also

* brogue
* lilt
* lisp
* twang
# നോക്കുക
## Malayalam
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Kannada ನೋಡು (nōḍu), Tamil நோக்கு (nōkku).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪oːkkuɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

നോക്കുക • (nōkkuka) (intransitive)
* to look
* to see
    Coordinate term: കാണുക (kāṇuka, “see”)

#### Derived terms

* നോട്ടം (nōṭṭaṁ)
# দৃঢ়
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दृढ (dṛḍha).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d̪ɾiɽʱo/, [ˈd̪ːɾiɽʱoˑ], /d̪ɾiɽo/, [ˈd̪ːɾiɽoˑ], /d̪ɾiɾho/, [ˈd̪ːɾiɾhoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /d̪ɾiɹo/, [ˈd̪ːɾiɹoˑ]

### Adjective

দৃঢ় • (dɾiṛho) (comparative আরও দৃঢ়, superlative সবচেয়ে দৃঢ়)
* durable, strong
* firm, steady, constant, unwavering
* strict, severe
* tight, taut
* unflinching, categorical
    দৃঢ় করা ― dɾiṛho kora ― to make firm, tighten, tauten

#### Derived terms

* দৃঢ়কায় (driṛhokaẏ)
* দৃঢ়চিত্ত (driṛhocitto)
* দৃঢ়জ্ঞান (driṛhoggên)
* দৃঢ়তা (driṛhota)
* দৃঢ়নিশ্চয় (driṛhoniścoẏ)
* দৃঢ়প্রতিজ্ঞা (driṛhoprotijna)
* দৃঢ়প্রত্যয় (driṛhoprottoẏ)
* দৃঢ়বদ্ধ (driṛhoboddho)
* দৃঢ়বন্ধন (driṛhobondhon)
* দৃঢ়বিশ্বাস (driṛhobiśśaś)
* দৃঢ়ভাবে (driṛhbhabe)
* দৃঢ়মুষ্টি (driṛhomuśṭi)
* দৃঢ়মূল (driṛhomul)
* দৃঢ়শাস্ত্রবিদ (driṛhośastrobid)
* দৃঢ়শাস্ত্রবেত্তা (driṛhośastrobetta)
* দৃঢ়শিক্ষা (driṛhośikkha)
* দৃঢ়সংগত (driṛhośoṅgoto)
* দৃঢ়সংঙ্কল্প (driṛhośoṅṅkolpo)
* দৃঢ়সন্ধ (driṛhośondho)
* দৃঢ়সম্মত (driṛhośommot)
* দৃঢ়স্বরে (driṛhośśore)
* দৃঢ়হস্তে (driṛhohoste)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “dr̥ṛha”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, দৃঢ়, Government of Bangladesh
# aminoadipic
## English
### Etymology

From amino- +‎ adipic.

### Adjective

aminoadipic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to aminoadipic acid or its derivatives

#### Derived terms

* aminoadipate
# gạ
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɣaː˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɣaː˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɣaː˨˩˨]

### Verb

gạ • (𠶄)
* to entice, to trick with words

#### Derived terms

* gạ gẫm
# Węgierka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Węgier +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɛŋˈɡjɛr.ka/
* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /vɛŋˈɡjɛr.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Syllabification: Wę‧gier‧ka
* Homophone: węgierka

### Noun

Węgierka f (male equivalent Węgier)
* female equivalent of Węgier (“Hungarian”) (person from Hungary)
    Synonym: Madziarka

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Węgierka f
* Węgierka (a village in the Gmina of Roźwienica, Jarosław County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)
* (Near Masovian) Synonym of Gwiazda Wieczorna

#### Related terms

* węgierski
* węgier
* węgierka
* węgierskość
* węgierszczyzna
* Węgry
* Węgrzyn
* węgrzyn
* węgrzynek

### Further reading

* Węgierka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Węgierka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Władysław Matlakowski (1892) “Węgierka”, in Słownik wyrazów ludowych zebranych w Czerskiem i na Kujawach (in Polish), Kraków: nakł. Akademii Umiejętności; Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pod zarządem A. M. Kosterkiewicza, page 19
# labaw
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Sanskrit लाभ (lābha, “profit”). Compare Malay laba, Indonesian laba, Tagalog labaw.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: la‧baw
* IPA: /ˈlabaw/ [ˈl̪a.bɐʊ̯]

### Noun

labaw
* act of jutting out higher than something; stick out farther from the margin or limit
* act of being more, over in degree or number
* act of being ahead in a contest
* act of prevailing over
* executive

#### Derived terms

* gipalabawan
* ilabaw
* labwan
* makalabaw
* milabaw
* mulabaw
* naglabaw
* nagpalabaw
* palabaw
* palabwanay

#### References

* ↑ Jose G. Kuizon ((Can we date this quote?)) The Sanskrit Loan-Words in the Cebuano-Bisayan Language‎, Cebu City: University of San Carlos, page 121

#### Further reading

* John U. Wolff (1972) A Dictionary of Cebuano Visayan‎, Ithaca, New York: Cornell University

## Higaonon
### Adjective

labaw
* over

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit लाभ (lābha, “profit”), according to Potet (2016). Compare Malay laba, Indonesian laba, and Cebuano labaw.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈlabaw/ [ˈlaː.baʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -abaw
* Syllabification: la‧baw

### Noun

labaw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜏ᜔)
* surpassing; outdoing; excelling
    Synonyms: higit, paghigit, daig, pagdaig, pananaig, pangingibabaw

#### Derived terms

* kalabawan
* labawan
* lumabaw
* malabawan
* paglabaw

#### References

* ↑ Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 189 & 286
* ↑ Jose G. Kuizon (1964) The Sanskrit Loan-Words in the Cebuano-Bisayan Language‎, Cebu City: University of San Carlos, page 121

### Anagrams

* bawal, balaw
# awtorisasyon
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* autorisasyon
* otorisasyon

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish autorización.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ʔawtoɾisasˈjon/ [ʔaʊ̯.t̪o.ɾɪ.sɐˈʃon̪]
*** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔawtoɾisasˈjon/ [ʔaʊ̯.t̪o.ɾɪ.sɐsˈjon̪]
** IPA: /ʔotoɾisasˈjon/ [ʔo.t̪o.ɾɪ.sɐˈʃon̪] (English influence)
*** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔotoɾisasˈjon/ [ʔo.t̪o.ɾɪ.sɐsˈjon̪] (English influence)
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: aw‧to‧ri‧sas‧yon

### Noun

awtorisasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜏ᜔ᜆᜓᜇᜒᜐᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* authorization
    Synonym: bigay-kapangyarihan

#### Related terms

* awtorisa
* awtorisado

### Further reading

* “awtorisasyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# hobu
## Estonian
### Etymology

From earlier *hõbu, from Proto-Finnic *hëpo. Cognate to Finnish hepo.

### Noun

hobu (genitive hobu, partitive hobu)
* (poetic, otherwise only in compounds) horse, equine

#### Synonyms

* hobune

#### Derived terms

* hobujõud
* hobune
* jõehobu

### Further reading

* “hobu”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “hobu”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
* hobu in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
# Tunguz
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian тунгу́с (tungús).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuŋ.ɡus/
* Rhymes: -uŋɡus
* Syllabification: Tun‧guz

### Noun

Tunguz m pers (female equivalent Tunguzka)
* Tungus (a member of any Tungusic people)

#### Derived terms

* tunguski

### Further reading

* Tunguz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# festejar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *festizāre. Derivable from festa +‎ -ejar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [fəs.təˈʒa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [fes.teˈd͡ʒaɾ]

### Verb

festejar (first-person singular present festejo, first-person singular preterite festegí, past participle festejat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
* (transitive, intransitive) to woo, to court
* (transitive) to fawn over
* (transitive) to celebrate
    Synonym: festivar

#### Derived terms

* festeig
* festejadís
* festejador
* festejament

### Further reading

* “festejar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Occitan
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *festizāre. Derivable from fèsta +‎ -ejar. Attested from the 13th century.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Languedoc):(file)

### Verb

festejar
* (transitive, intransitive) to celebrate

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 271.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *festizāre. Derivable from festa +‎ -ejar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /fes.teˈʒa(ʁ)/ [fes.teˈʒa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /fes.teˈʒa(ʁ)/ [fes.teˈʒa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /fes.teˈʒa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /feʃ.teˈʒa(ʁ)/ [feʃ.teˈʒa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /fes.teˈʒa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɨʃ.tɨˈʒaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɨʃ.tɨˈʒaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /fɨʃ.tɨˈʒa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: fes‧te‧jar

### Verb

festejar (first-person singular present festejo, first-person singular preterite festejei, past participle festejado)
* to celebrate (all senses)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Catalan festejar, replacing the Old Spanish festear, both from Vulgar Latin *festizāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /festeˈxaɾ/ [fes.t̪eˈxaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: fes‧te‧jar

### Verb

festejar (first-person singular present festejo, first-person singular preterite festejé, past participle festejado)
* (transitive) to celebrate
    Synonym: celebrar
* (Latin America, uncommon) to beat mercilessly

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “fiesta”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 893

### Further reading

* “festejar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rạc
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zaːk̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐaːk̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹaːk̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

rạc • (𫄈)
* to wear thin, to be dead tired
    Ngồi xe mấy tiếng muốn rạc xác hết đứng nổi luôn rồi.Having sat in this car for hours, my body is so tired that I could not stand up anymore.

#### Derived terms

* bệ rạc
* rời rạc
# foot stool
## English
### Noun

foot stool (plural foot stools)
* Alternative form of footstool
# Tsekoslobakya
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Sekoslobakya

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Checoslovaquia.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /t͡ʃekosloˈbakja/ [t͡ʃɛ.xos.loˈbak.jɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /tsekosloˈbakja/ [t͡sɛ.xos.loˈbak.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -akja
* Syllabification: Tse‧kos‧lo‧bak‧ya

### Proper noun

Tsekoslobakya (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜓᜐ᜔ᜎᜓᜊᜃ᜔ᜌ) (historical)
* Czechoslovakia (a former country in central Europe, now the Czech Republic and Slovakia)

#### Related terms

* Tsekoslobako

### Further reading

* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 181
# ψηλά
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psiˈla/
* Hyphenation: ψη‧λά
* Homophone: ψιλά (psilá)

### Adjective

ψηλά • (psilá)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of ψηλός (psilós)
    more formal: υψηλά (ypsilá)

### Adverb

ψηλά • (psilá)
* high
    Antonym: χαμηλά (chamilá)

#### Derived terms

* με το κεφάλι ψηλά (me to kefáli psilá, “with one's head held high”)
* ψηλά τα χέρια (psilá ta chéria, “hands up”, interjection)
# basbas
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbasbas/ [ˈbas.bas]
* Hyphenation: bas‧bas

### Noun

básbás (plural barasbas, Basahan spelling ᜊᜐ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔)
* a hit with a whip
    Synonyms: pakol, badas

#### Derived terms

* basbason
* magbasbas
* pamasbas

## Maranao
### Verb

basbas
* to beat, to whip, to smash

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *basbas (“purify by sprinkling with holy water”), from Proto-Austronesian *basbas (“sprinkle”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /basˈbas/ [bɐsˈbas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: bas‧bas
* Homophone: Basbas

### Noun

basbás (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐ᜔ᜊᜐ᜔)
* blessing; benediction
    Synonyms: bendisyon, pagpapala
* absolution
    Synonym: absolusyon
* (figurative) superficial cut (of one's hair)

#### Derived terms

* basbasan
* bumasbas
* himasmas
* himasmasan
* mahimasmasan
* pabasbasan
* pagbasbas

#### Related terms

* Basbas

### Anagrams

* sabsab
# cacah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay cacah, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cɔh, *ʔcɔh (“to peck, to strike with adze, hoe, etc.”).
* The senses other than image on skin of chopped mark is semantic loan from Javanese ꦕꦕꦃ (cacah, “counting, chopping”), from Old Javanese cacah (“in pieces, in shreds, cut up, covered with wounds, carving”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃat͡ʃah]
* Hyphenation: ca‧cah

### Noun

cacah (uncountable)
* image (on skin) of chopped mark.
* (dialect, Java) count: the result of a tally that reveals the number of items in a set; a quantity counted.
* (dialect, Java) farmer, regular villager.

#### Derived terms

* bercacah
* cacahan
* mencacah
* mencacah-cacah
* pencacah
* pencacahan
* tercacah
* cacah baku
* cacah ekonomi
* cacah jiwa
* cacah karya
* cacah lubang
* cacah sawah

### Verb

cacah
* to chop.
    Synonyms: cencang, cincang

#### Derived terms

* mencacah

### Further reading

* “cacah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

cacah
* Romanization of ꦕꦕꦃ
# tokár
## Slovak
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɔkaːr]

### Noun

tokár m pers (female equivalent tokárka, relational adjective tokársky)
* woodturner (person skilled at woodturning)

#### Related terms

* tokárstvo

### Further reading

* “tokár”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
* Králik, Ľubor (2016) “tokár”, in Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny [Concise Etymological Dictionary of Slovak] (in Slovak), Bratislava: VEDA; JÚĽŠ SAV, →ISBN
# giovanesco
## Italian
### Etymology

From giovane (“young”) +‎ -esco (“-esque”, “resembling”, suffix denoting a quality).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒo.vaˈne.sko/
* Rhymes: -esko
* Hyphenation: gio‧va‧né‧sco

### Adjective

giovanesco (feminine giovanesca, masculine plural giovaneschi, feminine plural giovanesche)
* (archaic, rare) youthful
    Synonym: giovanile
** 1343, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Capitolo V [Chapter 5]”, in Fiammetta‎, Firenze, published 1829, page 109:poi che i guazzosi tempi del verno sono trapassati e la primavera con li fiori e con la nuova erba ha al mondo rendute le sue perdute bellezze, essendo con questo li giovaneschi animi per la qualità del tempo raccesi […]After the bedewed time of Winter has passed, and Spring has returned its lost beauty to the world with flowers and new grass, since, with this, the youthful spirits are rekindled by the quality of the weather […]

#### Related terms

* giovaneggiare
* giovanile
* giovanilismo
* giovanilista
* giovanilistico

### Further reading

* giovanesco in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# rạn
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zaːn˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʐaːŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɹaːŋ˨˩˨]

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

rạn • (䃹)
* having cracks, cracky

#### Noun

(classifier vết) rạn • (䃹)
* crack (a thin and usually jagged space opened in a previously solid material)

##### Derived terms

* nứt rạn
* rạn nứt
* rạn vỡ

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

rạn • (䃹)
* reef

##### Derived terms

* rạn san hô
# 𠠺

| 𠠺 | U+2083A, &#133178; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2083A |
| ← 𠠹 [U+20839] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𠠻 → [U+2083B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𠠺 (Kangxi radical 019, 力+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 一山大尸 (MUKS), composition ⿺元力)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 146, character 24
* Unihan data for U+2083A
# dängke̩
## Limburgish
### Alternative forms

* dengke̩, dingke̩ (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling, less common forms, chiefly Southeast Limburgish)
* denke (Veldeke spelling, German-based spelling)
* dänke (Eupen)

### Etymology

From Old Limburgish denken, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɛŋ.kə/
* Rhymes: -ɛŋkə

### Verb

dängke̩ (irregular weak, third-person singular present dängk, preterite dach or daat, past participle c͜he̩dach or c͜he̩daat, auxiliary verb han) (Rheinische Dokumenta spelling, widespread)
* (intransitive, [aan (about) + accusative]) to think
* (intransitive, with aan + accusative) to remember
* (transitive, with reflexive dative) to think, to believe, to assume, to conjecture
* (Southeast Limburgish, transitive, with reflexive dative) to imagine

#### Usage notes

* For dialects that don't distinguish between the accusative and dative for reflexives, an objective reflexive is used.

#### Derived terms

* aandängke̩
* be̩dängke̩
* c͜he̩dängke̩
* dängkbaar
* Dängke̩
* dängke̩nt
* Dängke̩r
* Dängkong
* döre̩chdängke̩
* mitdängke̩
* nǫǫdängke̩
* trükdängke̩
* uutdängke̩
* ve̩rdängke̩
* vüürdängke̩
* ömdängke̩
* üve̩rdängke̩
# momori
## Hopi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

momori (plural momorya) (intransitive)
* swim

#### Derived terms

* momorlawu
* momorma
* momorna
* momorpi
* momorslawu
* momorspi
* momortima
* momortinuma
* momortiva
* momorto
* momortuwiʼyta

### References

* Albert, Roy, Shaul, David Leedom (1985) A Concise Hopi and English Lexicon, John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 40
* Hopi Dictionary Project, The (1998) Hopi Dictionary: Hopìikwa Lavàytutuveni: A Hopi Dictionary of the Third Mesa Dialect with an English-Hopi Finder List and a Sketch of Hopi Grammar, Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, page 244
# કરોળિયો
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit कोलिक (kolika, “weaver”), possibly from Dravidian (Compare Tamil கோடிகர் (kōṭikar, “weaver”)).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈkə.ɾo.ɭi.jo/
* Rhymes: -o
* Hyphenation: ક‧રો‧ળિ‧યો

### Noun

કરોળિયો • (karoḷiyo) m
* spider
    Synonym: ઉર્ણનાભ (urṇanābh)
* (pathology) psoriasis
* balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum)

#### Related terms

* કોળી (koḷī)