OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# labhasa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Sanskrit रभस (rabhasa, “zeal; pleasure; impetuous”). See also Sanskrit लभस (labhasa, “riches; wealth”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /labhaˈsaʔ/ [lɐb.hɐˈsaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: lab‧ha‧sa

### Noun

labhasâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜐ) (obsolete)
* act of squandering or wasting resources
    Synonyms: lustay, waldas, aksaya, despalko

#### Derived terms

* ilabhasa
* ipaglabhasa
* labhasain
* lumabhasa
* maglabhasa

#### See also

* laba

### Adjective

labhasâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊ᜔ᜑᜐ) (obsolete)
* prodigal; wasteful
    Synonyms: alibugha, prodigal, maaksaya, gastador, (obsolete) salaula
    labhasang tao ― prodigal person

#### Derived terms

* kalabhasaan

### Further reading

* “labhasa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 245: “Deſperdiciar) Labhasa (pc) alguna haçienda”
** page 498: “Prodigalidad) Labhasa (pc) en gaſtar loque no tiene”
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 286
* Pardo de Tavera, Trinidad Hermenegildo (1887) El sanscrito en la lengua tagalog, la Faculté de médecine, A. Davy, page 33
# ῥαχός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ῥηχός (rhēkhós) — Ionic

### Etymology

Clearly related to ῥᾰ́χις (rhắkhis, “spine, backbone”). Since ϝρᾰχ-/ϝρᾱχ- cannot be derived from an Indo-European root, the word might instead be of Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥aː.kʰós/ → /raˈxos/ → /raˈxos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /r̥aː.kʰós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /raˈkʰos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /raˈxos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /raˈxos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /raˈxos/

### Noun

ῥᾱχός • (rhākhós) f (genitive ῥᾱχοῦ); second declension
* thorny bush, briar, brushwood
* thorn-hedge, wattled fence, palisade
* (botany) twig, branch of the vine
* (at Troezen) wild olive tree (Olea europaea)
    Synonyms: ἄγριππος (ágrippos), κότινος (kótinos)

#### Derived terms

* εὔρρηχος (eúrrhēkhos)
* ῥᾱχόω (rhākhóō)
* ῥηχώδης (rhēkhṓdēs)

### Further reading

* “ῥαχός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ῥαχός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ῥαχός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# abilidad
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish habilidad, from Latin habilitās.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧bi‧li‧dad
* IPA: /ʔabiliˈdad/ [ʔɐ.bɪ.l̪ɪˈd̪ad̪]

### Noun

abilidád
* ability; capability
* talent
* negative attitude

#### Derived terms

* abilidaran

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish habilidad, from Latin habilitās.

### Noun

abilidád
* ability, capacity
* talent, mastery
* knowledge
* dexterity

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish habilidad, from Latin habilitās.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabiliˈdad/ [ʔɐ.bɪ.lɪˈd̪ad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: a‧bi‧li‧dad

### Noun

abilidád (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜒᜎᜒᜇᜇ᜔)
* ability
    Synonym: kakayahan
* shrewdness; cunningness
    Synonym: katusuhan
* talent
    Synonym: talento

#### Derived terms

* abilidarin
* maabilidad

#### Related terms

* disabilidad
* rehabilita
* rehabilitado
* rehabilitasyon

### Further reading

* “abilidad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “abilidad”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# blixt
## Swedish
### Etymology

Deverbal from blixta, which is itself from blixa. More under entry blixtra. Cognate of German Blitz and Dutch bliksem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /blɪkːst/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

blixt c
* a bolt of lightning, a lightning bolt (single discharge of lightning)
    Två blixtar slog ned i samma trädTwo bolts of lightning struck the same tree
* a flash (burst of light)
* a flash (device which can produce a short burst of light, e.g. for photography)

#### Usage notes

* Refers to a single discharge in (sense 1), and hence countable.
* In compounds, it may also refer to something which happens very quickly.

#### Derived terms

* blixtaggregat
* blixtanfall
* blixtbehandla
* blixtbelysa
* blixtbelysning
* blixtbesök
* blixtbild
* blixtfart
* blixtfotografering
* blixtfotografi
* blixtfull
* blixtfyr
* blixtförälskad
* blixthalka
* blixtinkalla
* blixtkrig
* blixtkub
* blixtkär
* blixtlampa
* blixtljus
* blixtlås
* blixtnedslag
* blixtra
* blixtrande
* blixtreportage
* blixtschack
* blixtsnabb
* blixtturnering
* blixtvisit
* engångsblixt
* klotblixt
* oljad blixt
* snilleblixt

#### See also

* åska

### References

* blixt in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* blixt in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* blixt in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* blixt in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# κραῦρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

A Pre-Greek variant of κράμβος (krámbos, “dry; loud, ringing”), with interchange ϝ/β and prenasalization.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krâu̯.ros/ → /ˈkra.βros/ → /ˈkra.vros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /krâu̯.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkraw.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈkra.βros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈkra.vros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈkra.vros/

### Adjective

κραῦρος • (kraûros) m (feminine κραύρᾱ, neuter κραῦρον); first/second declension
* brittle, friable, fragile

#### Derived terms

* κραῦρα (kraûra)
* κραυράω (krauráō)
* κραυρόομαι (krauróomai)
* κραυρότης (kraurótēs)

### Further reading

* “κραῦρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κραῦρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# μαλθακός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* μολθακός (molthakós) — Aeolic

### Etymology

Formation like μαλακός (malakós, “soft, tender”); the two synonymous adjectives may have influenced each other. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft”), like Proto-Germanic *malskaz (“soft”) and Sanskrit मर्धति (mardhati, “to abandon, neglect”). However, Beekes considers the word Pre-Greek, because *ml̥dʰ- would yield *βλαθ- (*blath-). Moreover, this word cannot be cognate with μαλακός (malakós), as the latter must go back to *mlh₂-ek and there is no trace of the h₂- in the former.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mal.tʰa.kós/ → /mal.θaˈkos/ → /mal.θaˈkos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mal.tʰa.kós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /mal.tʰaˈkos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /mal.θaˈkos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /mal.θaˈkos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /mal.θaˈkos/

### Adjective

μᾰλθᾰκός • (mălthăkós) m (feminine μᾰλθᾰκή, neuter μᾰλθᾰκόν); first/second declension
* soft, tender, mellow
* (figuratively) weak, feeble
* gentle, mild, mellow

#### Derived terms

* μαλθακευνία (malthakeunía)
* μαλθακία (malthakía)
* μαλθακίζομαι (malthakízomai)
* μαλθακιστέον (malthakistéon)
* μαλθακότης (malthakótēs)
* μαλθακόφωνος (malthakóphōnos)
* μαλθακτήριον (malthaktḗrion)
* μαλθακτικός (malthaktikós)
* μαλθακώδης (malthakṓdēs)

### Further reading

* “μαλθακός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “μαλθακός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “μαλθακός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* μαλθακός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* μαλθακός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# জলপাই
## Bengali
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate to Assamese জলফাই (zolophai).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒɔlpai̯/, [ˈd͡ʒɔlpai̯]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑɔlpai̯/, [ˈdʑɔlpai̯]

### Noun

জলপাই • (jolpai)
* olive

#### Derived terms

* জলপাই রং (jolpai roṅ)
* জলপাই রংয়ের (jolpai roṅẏer)
* জলপাইয়ের তেল (jolpaiẏer tel)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “জলপাই”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# eksterlando
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From ekster (“outside (of)”) +‎ lando (“country, land, nation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [eksterˈlando]
* Rhymes: -ando
* Hyphenation: eks‧ter‧lan‧do

### Noun

eksterlando (accusative singular eksterlandon, plural eksterlandoj, accusative plural eksterlandojn)
* foreign country
    Synonym: fremdlando

#### Derived terms

* eksterlanda
* eksterlandano
# colexio
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* colégio (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

First attested in c. 1300 (collegio). From Latin collēgium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈleʃjo/ [koˈle.ʃjʊ]
* Rhymes: -eʃjo
* Hyphenation: co‧le‧xio

### Noun

colexio m (plural colexios)
* school
    Synonyms: cole, escola
* (archaic) college (corporate group)

#### Derived terms

* colexio electoral

#### Related terms

* colexial
* colexiala
* colexiata

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “colegio”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “collegio”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “colexio”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “colexio”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “colexio”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# ketiduran
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.tiˈdu.ran/
* Rhymes: -ran
* Hyphenation: kê‧ti‧du‧ran

### Etymology 1

tidur +‎ ke- -an (“involuntary verb-forming circumfix”).

#### Verb

kêtiduran
* (intransitive) to accidentally fall asleep (to accidentally pass from a state of wakefulness into sleep)
    Synonym: tertidur

### Etymology 2

tidur +‎ ke- -an (“abstract noun-forming circumfix”).

#### Noun

kêtiduran
* (obsolete) synonym of tempat tidur (“bed; bedroom”)

##### Derived terms

* berseketiduran
* seketiduran

### References

* “ketiduran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# konstelasyon
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish constelación.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kon‧ste‧la‧syon

### Noun

konstelasyón
* (astrology, astronomy) constellation

## Haitian Creole
### Etymology

Borrowed from French constellation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kõ.stɛ.la.sjõ/

### Noun

konstelasyon
* (astrology, astronomy) constellation

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish constelación, from Latin cōnstēllātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /konstelasˈjon/ [kon̪s.t̪ɛ.lɐˈʃon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /konstelasˈjon/ [kon̪s.t̪ɛ.lɐsˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: kons‧te‧las‧yon

### Noun

konstelasyón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆᜒᜎᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔) (astrology, astronomy)
* constellation
    Synonyms: (neologism) talanyo, (obsolete) kabituinan

#### Related terms

* estrelya
* estrelyado

### Further reading

* “konstelasyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# çıt
## Turkish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃɯt/

### Noun

çıt (definite accusative çıtı, plural çıtlar) (onomatopoeia)
* click
    "Objektifi kameraya takınca çıt duymayacağım!" diye tembih eden ağabeyinin o eski kamerası yeni gibiydi.The old camera of his [elder] brother who warned him [with] "When you snag the lens to the camera, I will not hear a sound" was as good as new.
* crack
* snap

#### Usage notes

* A weaker sound compared to çat; used for smaller bones, for twigs as opposed to branches, etc..

#### Derived terms

* çıt çıkmamak
* çıtçıt
* çıtı pıtı
* çıtır
* çıtırtı
* çıtkırıldım
* çıtlak
* çıtlamak
* çıtlık

#### Related terms

* çat
# సంకరము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* సంకరం (saṅkaraṁ)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit संकर (saṃkara) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

సంకరము • (saṅkaramu) ? (plural సంకరములు)
* mixing, blending

#### Derived terms

* యోనిసంకరము (yōnisaṅkaramu)
* వర్ణసంకరము (varṇasaṅkaramu)
* సంకరకులము (saṅkarakulamu)
* సంకరజాడ్యము (saṅkarajāḍyamu)
* సంకరజాతి (saṅkarajāti)
* సంకరభాష (saṅkarabhāṣa)
# սեպհական
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* սեփհական (sepʻhakan), սեփական (sepʻakan)

### Etymology

Wholly borrowed from Iranian: compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wʾspwhlkʾn /⁠wāspuhragān⁠/, “special, particular”). Equivalent to սեպուհ (sepuh) +‎ -ական (-akan). Doublet of վասպուրական (vaspurakan).

### Adjective

սեպհական • (sephakan)
* special, peculiar
    սեպհականք ― sephakankʻ ― one's own part, property or heritage
    սեպհական էր նմա ― sephakan ēr nma ― it was specially his, it was his lot

#### Derived terms

* ամենասեպհական (amenasephakan)
* սեպհականաբար (sephakanabar)
* սեպհականագոյն (sephakanagoyn)
* սեպհականապէս (sephakanapēs)
* սեպհականացուցանեմ (sephakanacʻucʻanem)
* սեպհականեմ (sephakanem)
* սեպհականեցուցանեմ (sephakanecʻucʻanem)
* սեպհականութիւն (sephakanutʻiwn)
* սեփականաբար (sepʻakanabar)
* սեփականագունդ (sepʻakanagund)
* սեփականեմ (sepʻakanem)
* սեփականութիւն (sepʻakanutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: սեփական (sepʻakan)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սեպհական”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 202
* Adoncʻ, Nikoġayos (2006) Erker. hat. A., Patmagitakan usumnasirutʻyunner [Works. Volume I, Historical Studies]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press, pages 98–105
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սեպհական”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 257
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սեպհական”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# Իսրայէլ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Koine Greek Ἰσραήλ (Israḗl).

### Proper noun

Իսրայէլ • (Israyēl)
* Israel (a name given to the Jewish patriarch Jacob)
* Israel (the descendants of Jacob which formed a nation)
* a male given name

#### Derived terms

* իսրայէլագունդ (israyēlagund)
* իսրայէլաթիւ (israyēlatʻiw)
* իսրայէլական (israyēlakan)
* իսրայէլանամ (israyēlanam)
* իսրայէլասէր (israyēlasēr)
* իսրայէլեան (israyēlean)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: Իսրայել (Israyel)
# Boşnak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بوشناق, from Serbo-Croatian Bòšnjāk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boʃ.ˈnɑk/
* Hyphenation: Boş‧nak

### Proper noun

Boşnak
* Bosniak

#### Derived terms

* Boşnak'ken
* Boşnak'la
* Boşnak'sa
* Boşnakça
* Boşnaklı
* Boşnaksız

#### Related terms

* Bosnalı

### References

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بوشناق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 401
# ciwan
## Northern Kurdish
### Alternative forms

* can, cîvan, cuwan, cwan

### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.
Cognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒɪˈwɑːn/
* Hyphenation: ci‧wan

### Adjective

ciwan (comparative ciwantir, superlative herî ciwan or ciwantirîn, Arabic spelling جوان)
* young
    Synonyms: cahil, naşî, xort
    Antonyms: kal, mezin, pîr, sere
    Ew pir ciwan e.He/She is very young.
* beautiful
    Synonyms: bedew, cindî, keleş, spehî, xweşik

#### Derived terms

* ciwantî
* ciwanî

### Noun

ciwan m (Arabic spelling جوان)
* young man, adolescent
    Synonyms: naşî, sengele, xort
    Antonyms: îxtîyar, kal, kalik, kokin

#### Declension
### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “ciwan”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 114

## Zazaki
### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyúHā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.
Cognate with Persian جوان (javân), Pashto ځوان (źwān), Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), Latin iuvenis (Italian giovane), Latvian jauns, Old English ġeong (English young).

### Adjective

ciwan
* young
# 気象
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 気 | 象 |
| き Grade: 1 | しょう Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 氣象 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きしょー [kìshóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲiɕo̞ː]

### Noun

気(き)象(しょう) • (kishō)
* weather, meteorological phenomenon
* a person's temper, disposition

#### Usage notes

When it refers to weather, this word is used in technical or scientific contexts, and not so often in conversation. In conversation, 天気(てんき) (tenki) is more common.

#### Synonyms

* (disposition): 気性(きしょう) (kishō)

#### Derived terms

* 局(きょく)地(ち)気(き)象(しょう) (kyokuchi kishō)
* 微(び)気(き)象(しょう) (bi kishō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)レーダー (kishō rēdā)
* 気(き)象(しょう)予(よ)報(ほう)士(し) (kishō yohōshi)
* 気(き)象(しょう)光(こう)学(がく) (kishō kōgaku)
* 気(き)象(しょう)台(だい) (kishō dai)
* 気(き)象(しょう)大(だい)学校(がっこう) (kishō daigakkō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)学(がく) (kishō gaku)
* 気(き)象(しょう)庁(ちょう) (kishō chō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)業(ぎょう)務(む)法(ほう) (kishō gyōmu hō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)注(ちゅう)意(い)報(ほう) (kishō chūihō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)潮(ちょう) (kishō chō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)災(さい)害(がい) (kishō saigai)
* 気(き)象(しょう)病(びょう) (kishō byō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)衛(えい)星(せい) (kishō eisei)
* 気(き)象(しょう)要(よう)素(そ) (kishō yōso)
* 気(き)象(しょう)記(き)念(ねん)日(び) (kishō kinenbi)
* 気(き)象(しょう)警(けい)報(ほう) (kishō keihō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)通(つう)報(ほう) (kishō tsūhō)
* 気(き)象(しょう)電(でん)気(き) (kishō denki)
* 漁(ぎょ)業(ぎょう)気(き)象(しょう) (gyogyō kishō)
* 火(か)災(さい)気(き)象(しょう) (kasai kishō)
* 異(い)常(じょう)気(き)象(しょう) (ijō kishō)
* 航(こう)空(くう)気(き)象(しょう) (kōkū kishō)
* 農(う)業(ぎょう)気(き)象(しょう) (ugyō kishō)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# fallain
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Middle Irish follán, from fo- +‎ slán.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfal̪ˠaɲ/
* (Barra) IPA: [ˈfal̪ˠɛɲ]

### Adjective

fallain
* able-bodied, hail, healthy, orthodox, salubrious, sound, well, wholesome

#### Derived terms

* fallaineachd
* mì-fhallain

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “follán, fallán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966) Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

### Further reading

* MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “fallain”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN
# rakista
## Cebuano
### Etymology

rak +‎ -ista

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ra‧kis‧ta

### Noun

rakista
* a musician who plays rock music
* someone passionate about rock music

## Finnish
### Noun

rakista
* elative singular of rakki

### Anagrams

* arkista, karista, karitsa, kasarit, raiskat, rakasti, rikasta, taksari, taskari

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From English rock +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɾaˈkista/ [ɾɐˈxis.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: ra‧kis‧ta

### Noun

rakista (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ) (colloquial)
* rocker (musician who plays rock music)
* rocker (someone passionate about rock music)

#### Related terms

* rakrakan
# haraya
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From dative singular of hara.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɑrɑjɑ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

haraya
* whither, to what place
    Synonym: hayana
    Onlar hara(ya) getdirlər? ― Where did they go?
    Dünən açarımı hara(ya) qoymuşam ki, tapa bilmirəm? ― Where did they put my keys yesterday, I can't find them?

#### Usage notes

* Colloquially, shortened to hara.

### See also

* harada (“where”)
* oraya (“thither”)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɾaʝa/ [aˈɾa.ʝa]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /aˈɾaʝa/ [aˈɾa.ʝa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /aˈɾaʃa/ [aˈɾa.ʃa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /aˈɾaʒa/ [aˈɾa.ʒa]
* Rhymes: -aʝa
* Syllabification: ha‧ra‧ya

### Noun

haraya f (uncountable)
* feminine of harayo

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* hiraya

### Etymology

Possibly ultimately from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya, “soul, mind, spirit”, literally “heart”), according to Zorc (1982). Compare Pali hadaya (“feeling”, literally “heart”), Old Javanese ḥṛdaya (“mind”), and Indonesian daya. Many sources say it is from Cebuano haraya, but Zorc (1982) does not believe so.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /haˈɾajaʔ/ [hɐˈɾaː.jɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -ajaʔ
* Syllabification: ha‧ra‧ya

### Noun

harayà (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜌ)
* imagination
    Synonyms: guniguni, imahinasyon

#### Derived terms

* harayain
* maharaya

### References

* “haraya”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “haraya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Zorc, David Paul (1982) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 3, page 154
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 283: “Engañarſe) Haraya (pp)”
** page 363: “Imajinaçion) Haraya (pp) de vno por otro”