# stria
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin stria (“furrow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stɹaɪə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

stria (plural striae or striæ)
* A stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes.
* (architecture) One of the fillets between the flutes of columns, etc.
* A stretch mark.

#### Derived terms

* stria vascularis
* terminal stria
* Wickham's stria
* Wickham stria

#### Related terms

* strial

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* ISTAR, Ritsa, Sarti, Sitar, Stair, Trias, airts, arist, astir, sitar, stair, tarsi, tiars, tisar

## Emilian
### Alternative forms

* strìa (Carpigiano)

### Etymology

From Latin strīga.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: stri‧a

### Noun

stria f (plural strii) (Mirandola)
* witch, hag

#### Derived terms

* striarìa

## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: strias, striât

### Verb

stria
* third-person singular past historic of strier

## Italian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin stria.

#### Noun

stria f (plural strie)
* (pathology) stria
* (architecture) stria, channel
* streak, stria

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

stria
* inflection of striare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* -astri, Taris, Trias, astri, rista, rista', ristà, sarti, sitar, stari, stira, tarsi

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈstri.a/, [ˈs̠t̪riä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈstri.a/, [ˈst̪riːä]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *strig-jā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”). Cognate to Latin striga, Latin stringō, English streak, German Striemen (“streak, stripe”), Old High German strimo, Dutch striem.

#### Noun

stria f (genitive striae); first declension
* A furrow, channel, groove, hollow.
** (architecture) The flute of a column.
** A fold of drapery, pleat.

##### Declension

First-declension noun.

##### Related terms

* striāta
* striātūra
* striō
* striga

##### Descendants

* Italian: stria, striscia (+ fascia)
* → Catalan: estria (learned)
* → English: stria
* → Spanish: estría
* → Portuguese: estria

#### References

* “stria” on page 2014 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “stringō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “stria”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

stria f (genitive striae); first declension
* (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of strīga (“witch”)

##### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### References

* “stria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* stria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* stria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Ligurian
### Etymology

From Latin striga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstria/

### Noun

stria f (plural strie)
* witch

## Lombard
### Etymology

From Latin strīga, from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstria/

### Noun

stria f (plural strie)
* witch

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French strier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /striˈa/

### Verb

a stria (third-person singular present striează, past participle striat) 1st conjugation
* to streak, to stripe

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* stria in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Venetan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstria/

### Noun

stria f (plural strie)
* Alternative form of striga