# gumi
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡumi]
* Hyphenation: gu‧mi
* Rhymes: -mi

### Noun

gumi (countable and uncountable, plural gumik)
* rubber, gum (as a material)
* Ellipsis of gumiabroncs or autógumi (“tyre, tire”).
* Ellipsis of befőttes gumi (“rubber band, elastic band”).
* (colloquial) Synonym of óvszer (“rubber (US), condom”)
* (rare, dated) eraser, rubber (GB)
    Synonyms: radír, (rare, dated) radírgumi

#### Derived terms

* gumis
* gumiz → begumiz, összegumiz
* autógumi
* gumicsizma
* gumicsónak
* gumikesztyű
* gumimaci
* hajgumi
* radírgumi
* rágógumi
* úszógumi

### Further reading

* gumi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse gumi (“a man”, poetic) from the Proto-Germanic *gumô, originally from the Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon gumo, Old High German gumo, Norwegian gume, and Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin homo and Baltic *žmo- (Lithuanian žmōgùs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʏːmɪ/
* Rhymes: -ʏːmɪ

### Noun

gumi m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumar or gumnar)
* (poetic, in prose) a man
** Nú er sumar by Steingrímur Thorsteinsson
    Nú er sumar,
    gleðjist gumar,
    gaman er í dag.
    Brosi veröld víða,
    veðurlagsins blíða.
    Eykur yndishag. Eykur yndishag.

#### Usage notes

* Appears (scarcely) in prose for alliterative purposes. The usual term for a man is maður.

#### Related terms

* guma

## Japanese
### Romanization

gumi
* Rōmaji transcription of グミ

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gumô, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō.

### Noun

gumi m (genitive guma, plural gumar or gumnar)
* (poetic) a man

#### Usage notes

* Rarely appears in prose for alliteration:
    Guðs hús ok gumathe house of God and of men

#### Derived terms

* brúðgumi (“bridegroom”)
* gumnaspjalli (“friend of men”)
* gumnasættir (“peacemaker”)
* húsgumi (“house master, husband”)

#### Descendants

* Danish: brudgom, gom
* Icelandic: gumi
* Norwegian: gume
* Swedish: brudgum

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “gumi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

## Shona
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ìkʊ́mì.

### Noun

gúmí class 5 (plural makúmí class 6)
* ten

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡuˈmi/ [ɡʊˈmi]
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: gu‧mi

#### Noun

gumí (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜒ)
* weed that grows in cultivated fields and seedbeds

##### Derived terms

* magkagumi

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gumi (“moustache, beard”). Compare Malay kumis.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡuˈmi/ [ɡʊˈmi], /ˈɡumi/ [ˈɡuː.mɪ]
* Rhymes: -i, -umi
* Syllabification: gu‧mi

#### Noun

gumi or gumí (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜋᜒ) (obsolete)
* beard
    Synonyms: balbas, bungot, (obsolete) baang

##### Derived terms

* ginumi
* gumihan
* gumihin
* guming pusa
* gumumi
* higumi
* magkagumi
* makagumi

##### See also

* bigote
* bigotilyo
* misay
* yangot

### Further reading

* “gumi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Tok Pisin
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Gummi.

### Noun

gumi
* rubber
* condom

#### Derived terms

* tok gumi

#### Descendants

* Ankave: gume´