OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# firmness
## English
### Etymology

From firm +‎ -ness.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈfɝmnəs/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈfɜːmnəs/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: firm‧ness

### Noun

firmness (countable and uncountable, plural firmnesses)
* The state of being firm
** security; steadfastness; good grip
** strictness; mental strength
*** 1842 December – 1844 July, Charles Dickens, chapter 23, in The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1844, →OCLC:But many a man who would have stood within a home dismantled, strong in his passion and design of vengeance, has had the firmness of his nature conquered by the razing of an air–built castle.
*** 1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:France, for the first time since the death of Charlemagne, was governed by a prince of great firmness and ability.
** physical durability; rigidness (of material)

#### Translations
### References

* “firmness”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# umbre
## English
### Adjective

umbre (comparative more umbre, superlative most umbre)
* Obsolete form of umber.

### Noun

umbre (countable and uncountable, plural umbres)
* Obsolete form of umber.

### Anagrams

* brume, umber

## Catalan
### Adjective

umbre (feminine umbra, masculine and feminine plural umbres)
* Umbrian
    Synonym: úmbric

### Noun

umbre m (plural umbres, feminine umbra)
* Umbrian (person)

### Noun

umbre m (uncountable)
* Umbrian (language)

#### Related terms

* Úmbria

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈum.bre/
* Rhymes: -umbre
* Hyphenation: ùm‧bre

### Adjective

umbre
* feminine plural of umbro

### Noun

umbre f
* plural of umbra

### Anagrams

* brume, rumbe

## Middle French
### Etymology

Old French, respelled to more closely match the Latin umbra.

### Noun

umbre f (plural umbres)
* shadow

#### Descendants

* French: ombre

## Old French
### Noun

umbre oblique singular, f (oblique plural umbres, nominative singular umbre, nominative plural umbres)
* Anglo-Norman form of onbre (“shadow”)
# ewl voos
## Cornish
### Noun

ewl voos f
* appetite
# answer to
## English
### Verb

answer to (third-person singular simple present answers to, present participle answering to, simple past and past participle answered to)
* To be accountable or responsible to; to account to; to report to.
    I'm above you in the hierarchy, Jim, so you should be answering to me.
** 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Presidium Tourism Terminal I:Shepard: Do you know anything about Spectres? Avina: The term Spectre is derived from the branch of Special Tactics and Reconnaissance. Each Sepctre agent is hand-picked by the Council. Avina: Their primary role is preserving galactic stability and resolving volatile situations that cannot be handled through normal political channels. Avina: In this role, they are granted extraterritorial rights and jurisdictions. Spectres answer to no law or authority except the Council itself.
* To justify oneself to (someone). (usually with have to)
    You're going to have to answer to all of these charges to my satisfaction.
* To respond to (a name); to treat as one's own name.
    She's answered to Katie her entire life.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Waterson
# տանջանք
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian տանջանք (tanǰankʻ). By surface analysis, տանջել (tanǰel) +‎ -անք (-ankʻ).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tɑnˈd͡ʒɑnkʰ/, [tɑnd͡ʒɑ́ŋkʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /dɑnˈt͡ʃɑnk/, [dɑnt͡ʃʰɑ́ŋkʰ]

### Noun

տանջանք • (tanǰankʻ)
* torture, torment, suffering
# chàng hảng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕaːŋ˨˩ haːŋ˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕaːŋ˦˩ haːŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [caːŋ˨˩ haːŋ˨˩˦]

### Adverb

chàng hảng
* in bow-legged
    đi chàng hảng ― to walk with bow legs
# leevve
## Votic
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *leedäk.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈleːvːæ/, [ˈleːvʲːə̟]
* Rhymes: -eːvːæ
* Hyphenation: leev‧ve

### Verb

leevve
* to be going to [with first infinitive]
* (impersonal + genitive) must, have to [with first infinitive]

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “leevvä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# pittä
## Votic
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pitädäk.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈpitæː/, [ˈpʲitːæ]
* Rhymes: -itæː
* Hyphenation: pit‧tä

### Verb

pittä
* (impersonal) to have to, to be required to, must [with allative or nominative (subject), along with first infinitive]
* to be necessary
* to hold, to grasp
* to hold, to keep

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pittää”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# tuntõa
## Votic
### Alternative forms

* tunta

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tuntëdak, from Proto-Uralic *tumte-.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈtuntɤɑ̯/, [ˈtuntɤɑ̯]
* Rhymes: -untɤɑ̯
* Hyphenation: tun‧tõa

### Verb

tuntõa
* to know
* to feel
* to know how to, can [with first infinitive]

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# nämä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *nämä, from Proto-Uralic *nä; compare tämä.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnæmæ/, [ˈnæmæ]
* Rhymes: -æmæ
* Hyphenation: nä‧mä

### Pronoun

nämä
* (demonstrative) nominative plural of tämä: these

### Determiner

nämä
* nominative plural of tämä: these

#### Usage notes

See the usage notes under tämä.

#### Declension

Declension of tämä
noun case
singular
pluraladverbial form
singular
plural
nominative
tämä
nämäsuperessive
täällä
genitive
tämän
näiden näittendelative
täältä
partitive
tätä
näitäsublative
tänne
accusative
tämä, tämän
nämälative
inessive
tässä
näissätemporal
tällöin
elative
tästä
näistäcausative
täten
illative
tähän
näihinmultiplicative
adessive
tällä
näillädistributive
ablative
tältä
näiltätemp. dist.
allative
tälle
näilleprolative
essive
tänä
näinäsituative
translative
täksi
näiksioppositive
abessive
(tättä)
(näittä)
instructive
(näin)
comitative
(näine) :

#### Descendants

* Kven: nämät

#### See also
### Further reading

* “nämä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* mnää

## Karelian

Regional variants of nämä :
| North Karelian (Viena) | nämä |
| South Karelian (Tver) | nämä |

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *nämä. Cognates include Finnish nämä and Estonian nemad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnʲæmæ/
* Hyphenation: nä‧mä

### Determiner

nämä
* these

### Pronoun

nämä
* these

#### See also
### References

* A. V. Punzhina (1994) “nämä”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
* P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “nämä”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN

## Votic
### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈnæmæ/, [ˈnʲæmʲæ]
* Rhymes: -æmæ
* Hyphenation: nä‧mä

### Pronoun

nämä
* Alternative form of nämäd
# খোদা হাফেজ
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* খোদা হাফেয (khōda haphej), খুদা হাফেজ (khuda haphej), খুদা হাফিজ (khuda haphij), খোদা হাফিজ (khōda haphij)
* খোদাফেজ (khōdaphej), খুদাফেজ (khudaphej), খুদাফিজ (khudaphij) — colloquial, h-dropped

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خدا حافظ (xudā hāfiz), contracted from earlier خدا حافظت (xudā hāfizat), from even earlier خدا حافظت باشد (xudā hāfizat bāšad, “may God be your protector”); compare the development of English goodbye from earlier God be with ye. Cognate with Hindustani خدا حافظ / ख़ुदा हाफ़िज़ (xudā hāfiz).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰod̪a‿ɦafez/, [ˈkʰod̪aɦafez], [ˈkʰod̪aːfez], [ˈkʰod̪aːfes]

### Interjection

খোদা হাফেজ • (khōda haphej)
* (Islam) goodbye, God be with you

#### See also

* আল্লাহ হাফেজ (allah haphej)
# assecondò
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.se.konˈdɔ/$^*$
* Rhymes: -ɔ
* Hyphenation: as‧se‧con‧dò

### Verb

assecondò
* third-person singular past historic of assecondare
# wyght
## English
### Noun

wyght (plural wyghts)
* An archaic, or pseudo-archaic, spelling of wight, in the sense of a creature or living being. In popular culture, the word has pagan or occult connotations.
# erbys
## Cornish
### Noun

erbys m pl
* plural of erba (“herb”)
# Augenheilkunde
## German
### Etymology

From Augen (“eyes”) +‎ Heilkunde (“medicine, medical science”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔaʊ̯ɡənˌhaɪ̯lkʊndə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Au‧gen‧heil‧kun‧de

### Noun

Augenheilkunde f (genitive Augenheilkunde, no plural)
* ophthalmology
    Synonyms: Ophthalmologie f, Ophthalmiatrie f

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Augenheilkunde” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Augenheilkunde” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Augenheilkunde” in Duden online
# 活期存款
## Chinese

| | | current; demand | deposit; savings; to savedeposit; savings; to save; to deposit |
| trad. (活期存款) | trad. (活期存款) | 活期 | 存款 |
| simp. $^#$(活期存款) | simp. $^#$(活期存款) | 活期 | 存款 |
* 活期存款

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huóqī cúnkuǎn, huóqí cúnkuǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇ, ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wut$^6$ kei$^4$ cyun$^4$ fun$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fa̍t-khì chhùn-khoán
    (Hailu, HRS): fad$^ˋ$ ki cun kuan$^ˊ$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huóqī cúnkuǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huóci cúnkuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^2$-chʻi$^1$ tsʻun$^2$-kʻuan$^3$
*** Yale: hwó-chī tswún-kwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwochi tswenkoan
*** Palladius: хоци цунькуань (xoci cunʹkuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huóqí cúnkuǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄧˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huócí cúnkuǎn
*** Wade–Giles: huo$^2$-chʻi$^2$ tsʻun$^2$-kʻuan$^3$
*** Yale: hwó-chí tswún-kwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwochyi tswenkoan
*** Palladius: хоци цунькуань (xoci cunʹkuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wut$^6$ kei$^4$ cyun$^4$ fun$^2$
*** Yale: wuht kèih chyùhn fún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wut$^9$ kei$^4$ tsyn$^4$ fun$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wud$^6$ kéi$^4$ qun$^4$ fun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːt̚² kʰei̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹ fuːn³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fa̍t-khì chhùn-khoán
*** Hakka Romanization System: fad ki$^ˇ$ cun$^ˇ$ kuan$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fad$^6$ ki$^2$ cun$^2$ kuan$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /fat̚⁵ kʰi¹¹ t͡sʰun¹¹ kʰoan³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: fad$^ˋ$ ki cun kuan$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /fat² kʰi⁵⁵ t͡sʰun⁵⁵ kʰuan²⁴/

### Noun

活期存款
* (banking) demand deposit

#### Synonyms

* (short form) 活存 (huócún)

#### Antonyms

* 定期存款 (dìngqī cúnkuǎn)
# cahill
## Scots
### Etymology

From Irish cochall.

### Noun

cahill (plural cahills)
* (Ulster) an eel net

### References

* Glossary of Words in the Counties of Antrim and Down, William Hugh Patterson, 1880
# дебту
## Nganasan
### Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *jəptu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʲeptu]

### Noun

дебту • (djebtu)
* goose

### References

* N. T. Kosterkina, A. C. Momde, T. Y. Zhdanova (2001) “дебту”, in Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 35
# earráideach
## Irish
### Etymology

From earráid +‎ -ach

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /aˈɾˠaːdʲəx/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈaɾˠaːdʲəx/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈaɾˠadʲa(x)/

### Adjective

earráideach (genitive singular masculine earráidigh, genitive singular feminine earráidí, plural earráideacha, comparative earráidí)
* erroneous, incorrect
* errant, erring
* erratic
* vicious

#### Declension
### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “earráideach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# பருத்தித்துறை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From பருத்தி (parutti, “cotton”) +‎ துறை (tuṟai, “harbour”), as this harbour traditionally exports cotton to South India. Note that the English name, Point Pedro, is from the Portuguese name Ponta das Pedras, meaning "rocky harbour". The Sinhalese name පේදුරු තුඩුව (pēduru tuḍuwa), also means "Peter's point".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɐɾʊt̪ːɪt̪ːʊrɐɪ̯/

### Proper noun

பருத்தித்துறை • (paruttittuṟai)
* Point Pedro (a city in the Northern Province, Sri Lanka)

#### Declension
### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “பருத்தித்துறை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ontólogo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /onˈtoloɡo/ [õn̪ˈt̪o.lo.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -oloɡo
* Syllabification: on‧tó‧lo‧go

### Noun

ontólogo m (plural ontólogos, feminine ontóloga, feminine plural ontólogas)
* ontologist
    Synonym: ontologista

### Further reading

* “ontólogo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# תשעה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ת־שׁ־ע (t-sh-ʿ)
* 3 terms
From Proto-Semitic *tišʿ-.

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈʕaː/
* (Samaritan Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃ.ʃa.a/, [tiʃˈʃæː.æˑ]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈʕɔː/, [tʰiʃˈʕɔː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈʕɔ/, [tʰiʃˈʕɔː]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈ(ʔ)ɒ/
* (Iraqi Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈʕa/
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈʕa/ (East), /tiʃˈŋa/ (West)
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈ(ʔ)ɔ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /tiʃˈ(ʔ)a/
* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

תִּשְׁעָה • (tish'á) m (construct תִּשְׁעַת (tish'át), feminine תֵּשַׁע (tésha))
* nine

#### Usage notes

* In Modern Hebrew, when the numbers three through ten modify a definite masculine noun and are directly preceding it, the construct form is used:
    תִּשְׁעָה סְפָרִים ― tish'á s'farím ― nine books
    תִּשְׁעַת הַסְּפָרִים ― tish'át has'farím ― the nine books
* The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in nine, such as twenty-nine:
    עֶשְׂרִים וְתִשְׁעָה הַסְּפָרִים ― 'esrím v'tish'á has'farím ― the twenty-nine books
* In colloquial Modern Hebrew, the form תֵּשַׁע (tésha') is often used regardless of gender.

#### Coordinate terms

* Last: שְׁמוֹנָה (sh'moná)
* Next: עֲשָׂרָה (asará)

#### Derived terms

* תִּשְׁעָה בְּאָב (tish'á b'áv)
* תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר (tish'á 'asár)
# agencia de viajes
## Spanish
### Noun

agencia de viajes f (plural agencias de viajes)
* travel agency (company)

#### Related terms

* agente de viajes
# comedogenic
## English
### Etymology

From comedo +‎ -genic.

### Adjective

comedogenic (comparative more comedogenic, superlative most comedogenic)
* (medicine, dermatology) Tending to produce acne, i.e. comedones

#### Derived terms

* anticomedogenic
* comedogenically
* comedogenicity
* noncomedogenic

### Noun

comedogenic (plural comedogenics)
* (medicine, dermatology) A substance that tends to produce acne, such as by clogging pores on the skin

#### Synonyms

* (substance that tends to produce acne): comedogen

### Antonyms

* comedolytic
# polimerisasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed polimer +‎ -isasi, borrowed from Dutch polymerisatie f (“polymerization, polymerisation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.li.me.ri.ˈsa.si/
* Rhymes: -si
* Hyphenation: po‧li‧me‧ri‧sa‧si

### Noun

polimerisasi (plural polimerisasi-polimerisasi)
* (organic chemistry) polymerization, polymerisation: The chemical process, normally with the aid of a catalyst, to form a polymer by bonding together multiple identical units (monomers).
    Synonym: pempolimeran (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* polimer

### Further reading

* “polimerisasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Laponka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Laponia +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈpɔn.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnka
* Syllabification: La‧pon‧ka

### Noun

Laponka f (male equivalent Lapończyk)
* female equivalent of Lapończyk (“Lapp, Sami”) (member of the indigenous people of Lapland)
    Synonyms: Loparka, Łoparka, Saamka

#### Related terms

* laponoidalny
* lapoński
* Laponia
* laponoid

### Further reading

* Laponka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# downsize
## English
### Etymology

From down- +‎ size.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaʊnsaɪz/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

downsize (third-person singular simple present downsizes, present participle downsizing, simple past and past participle downsized)
* (intransitive) To reduce in size or number.
    Joe and Edna moved to a bungalow after deciding to downsize when the children had left home.
    The company chose to downsize by laying off half of its workers.
** 2020 June 3, Philip Haigh, “Who can clean up Manchester's mess?”, in Rail, page 48, photo caption:Class 108 DMU LO257 awaits departure from Manchester Victoria on June 19 1991. Possessing 16 platforms in the 1960s, the station was significantly downsized in the early 1990s and today just six platforms remain.
** 2023 November 25, Alexandra Goss, “Downsizers' dilemma”, in FT Weekend, House & Home, page 1:While some of these moves will be prompted by, for instance, releasing equity to help children get on the property ladder, David Fell, Hamptons' senior analyst, says many will probably be downsizing to reduce mortgage payments to a more manageable level.
* (transitive) To reduce the workforce of.
    Synonym: (euphemistic) rightsize
    Hypernyms: scale back, scale down
    They downsized the division by offering attractive early-retirement packages and selling off an office building.
* (transitive, euphemistic) To terminate the employment of.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:lay off
    Joe got downsized and became a plumber.

#### Derived terms

* downsizable
* downsizer
* downsizing
* dumbsize

#### Related terms

* rightsize
* upsize

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* size down
# tärskyä
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic +‎ -yä

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtærskyæˣ/, [ˈt̪ærs̠k̟yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ærskyæ
* Hyphenation: tärs‧kyä

#### Verb

tärskyä
* (intransitive) to bonk (make a sound of a hard hit)

##### Derived terms

* tärsky
* tärskähtää

#### Further reading

* “tärskyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtærskyæ/, [ˈt̪ærs̠k̟yæ]
* Rhymes: -ærskyæ
* Hyphenation: tärs‧kyä

#### Noun

tärskyä
* partitive singular of tärsky

### Anagrams

* ryskätä
# commemorate
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin commemorātus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈmɛməˌɹeɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

commemorate (third-person singular simple present commemorates, present participle commemorating, simple past and past participle commemorated)
* (transitive) To honour the memory of someone or something with a ceremony or object.
    On November 11th we commemorate the fallen with a march.
** 2009, Naava Piatka, No Goodbyes: A Father-Daughter Memoir of Love, War and Resurrection, page 98:On the anniversary of Korczak's murder, Israel commemorated him with a special postal issue. As a stamp collector and philatelic columnist, it pleased me greatly when other countries followed Israel's example in honoring him.
* (transitive) To serve as a memorial to someone or something.
    The cenotaph commemorates the fallen.

#### Synonyms

* memorialize

#### Derived terms

* commemorabilia
* commemoration
* commemorative
* commemorator
* commemoratory
* decommemorate

#### Related terms

* memory

#### Translations
## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

commemorate
* inflection of commemorare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

commemorate f pl
* feminine plural of commemorato

## Latin
### Verb

commemorāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of commemorō
# unexplained
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ explained.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪnd

### Adjective

unexplained (not comparable)
* Not explained; of unknown cause or origin.
** 1961 October, “The winter timetables of British Railways: Southern Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 593:Why this already very fast train should be speeded up still further, when none of the other more easily timed S.R. West of England trains has a single minute pared from its schedule, is unexplained - unless this is a playful dig at the Western Region, most of whose expresses, by reason of additional stops, will be decelerated from the same date.

#### Derived terms

* sudden unexplained death syndrome
* sudden unexplained nocturnal death syndrome
* unexplained aerial phenomenon
* unexplainedly

#### See also

* unexplainable
* inexplicable
# bredrin
## English
### Etymology

From brethren.

### Noun

bredrin (plural bredrins)
* (Rastafari) A close male friend, family member, or comrade.
** 2022, Ayanna Lloyd Banwo, When We Were Birds, Hamish Hamilton, page 25:Everybody smiling and relax like they was all bredrin now.

#### Coordinate terms

* sistren

#### Derived terms

* bredder

### Anagrams

* drebrin
# biometry
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ -metry.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

biometry (usually uncountable, plural biometries)
* (dated) The measurement of biological data.
* The analysis of biological statistics; biostatistics.
* The application of biostatistics to security; biometrics.

#### Derived terms

* biometric
# scrubber
## English
### Etymology

From scrub +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈskɹʌbə/
* (US) IPA: /ˈskɹʌbɚ/
* (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA: /ˈskɹɐbə/
** Audio (General Australian):(file)
* (Northern England) IPA: /ˈskɹʊbə/
* (Ireland) IPA: /ˈskɹʊbəɹ/
* (Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA: /ˈskɹʌbəɹ/
* Rhymes: -ʌbə(ɹ)

### Noun

scrubber (plural scrubbers)
* A person or appliance that cleans floors or similar by scrubbing.
* A soft and flexible handheld polymer-fiber implement for scrubbing tasks.
    Hyponyms: pot scrubber, scrubby, scrubbie
    Coordinate terms: cloth, dishcloth, rag, scouring pad, sponge
* A device that removes impurities from gases.
* (historical) A machine for washing leather after the tanpit.
* (Commonwealth) An animal (especially cattle) that has broken away from the herd and established itself in the bush.
* (Australia) Someone who lives in the bush; a wild person, someone only partly assimilated into society.
** 2002, Alex Miller, Journey to the Stone Country, Allen & Unwin, published 2003, page 74:‘He was a real scrubber that old feller,’ he confided gleefully. ‘No one never got a tag on him before this.’
* (UK, Ireland, slang) A prostitute or a slovenly woman.
** 2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 267:What did you think, it was happy ever after with a Woodlands Road scrubber in a seaside resort?
* (UK, Ireland, slang) A dirty or unhygienic person.
* (graphical user interface, audio, video) A horizontal bar allowing the user to set the playback position.

#### Derived terms

* amine scrubber
* back scrubber
* HCl scrubber
* pot scrubber
* pot scrubber brush
* venturi scrubber