OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kłócić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kōltìti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkwu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “kłócić”:(file)
* Audio 2; “kłócić się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut͡ɕit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: kłó‧cić

### Verb

kłócić impf
* (transitive) to cause to quarrel
    Synonym: skłócać

### Verb

kłócić impf (perfective pokłócić)
* (reflexive with się) to quarrel, to wrangle
    Synonyms: czubić się, sprzeczać się

#### Derived terms

* kłótliwy
* kłótnicki
* kłótny
* kłóciciel
* kłótliwiec
* kłótliwość
* kłótnia
* kłótniarka
* kłótniarstwo
* kłótniarz
* kłótnica
* kłótnictwo
* kłótnik
* zakłócenie
* nakłócić pf
* pokłócić pf
* rozkłócić pf
* skłócać impf
* skłócić pf
* wykłócać impf
* wykłócić pf
* zakłócać impf
* zakłócić pf

### Further reading

* kłócić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kłócić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# popart
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English pop art.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔpˈart/
* Rhymes: -art
* Syllabification: pop‧art

### Noun

popart m inan
* Alternative spelling of pop-art

#### Derived terms

* popartowski
* popartowy
* popartysta
* popartystka

### Further reading

* popart in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* popart in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rozdíl
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrozɟiːl]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rozdíl m inan (relational adjective rozdílový)
* difference
    Antonym: součet m
    věkový rozdíl ― age difference

#### Related terms

* rozdílnost
* rozdílný

### Further reading

* “rozdíl”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rozdíl”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rozdíl”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# auriferous
## English
### Etymology

From Latin aurifer (“gold-bearing”) + the English suffix -ous. The Latin term in turn derived from aurum (“gold”) + ferō (“I carry”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɔːˈɹɪfəɹəs/
* (General American) /oɹˈɪfəɹəs/, (eastern US sometimes also) /ɑɹˈɪfəɹəs/
* Rhymes: -ɪfəɹəs

### Adjective

auriferous (comparative more auriferous, superlative most auriferous)
* Containing or producing gold; gold-bearing.
** a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Summer”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC, pages 70–71, lines 646–648:Rocks rich in gems, and mountains big with mines, / That on the high equator ridgy riſe, / Whence many a burſting ſtream auriferous plays: [...]
** 1854, Carl Friedrich Plattner, Sheridan Muspratt, The Use of the Blowpipe in the Qualitative and Quantitative Examination of Minerals, Ores, Furnace Products, and Other Metallic Combinations:To these [compounds] belong native gold, alloys of gold and silver, and the argentiferous gold, or auriferous silver, obtained from the assayings of auriferous minerals and ores.
** 1887, R. A. Murray, Victoria. Geology and Physical Geography, page 126:In some places, however, quartz reefs, payably auriferous while in Silurian rock, have been followed down to subjacent granite, and have there been found to thin out and become unprofitable [...]

#### Hypernyms

* metalliferous

#### Derived terms

* auriferously
* auriferousness
* non-auriferous

#### Related terms

* -ferous
# rodopsina
## Portuguese
### Noun

rodopsina f (plural rodopsinas)
* (biochemistry) rhodopsin (a light-sensitive pigment in the rod cells of the retina)

## Spanish
### Noun

rodopsina f (plural rodopsinas)
* (biochemistry) rhodopsin

#### Related terms

* bacteriorodopsina
# escarzano
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Italian scarso +‎ -ano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /eskaɾˈθano/ [es.kaɾˈθa.no]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /eskaɾˈsano/ [es.kaɾˈsa.no]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: es‧car‧za‧no

### Adjective

escarzano (feminine escarzana, masculine plural escarzanos, feminine plural escarzanas)
* segmental

#### Derived terms

* arco escarzano

### Further reading

* “escarzano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sapiyul
## Tausug
### Etymology

Either borrowed from both Malay sopir, from Dutch chauffeur or Spanish chofer, from French chauffeur and also English chauffeur. Compare Tagalog tsuper.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /sapiul/ [saˈpjul]
* Rhymes: -ul
* Syllabification: sa‧pi‧yul

### Noun

sapiyul (Sulat Sūg spelling سَفِيُلْ)
* chauffeur
* driver

#### Derived terms

* magsapiyul
* pagsapiyul
* sapiyulun
* sumapiyul
# জানোয়ার
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian جانور (jānwar). Cognate with Assamese জানোৱাৰ (zanüar), Hindi जानवर (jānvar), Dhivehi ޖަނަވާރު (janavāru), Gujarati જાનવર (jānvar), Marathi जनावर (janāvar), Punjabi ਜਾਨਵਰ (jānvar).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒano̯aɾ/, [ˈd͡ʒano̯aɾ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑano̯aɹ/, [ˈdʑano̯aɹ]
    Audio:(file)

### Adjective

জানোয়ার • (janōẇar) (comparative আরও জানোয়ার, superlative সবচেয়ে জানোয়ার)
* beastly, brutal, inhuman

### Noun

জানোয়ার • (janōẇar)
* animal, beast
    ইনি কিরূপ জানোয়ার আজ একবার দেখিয়া আসিini kirup janōẇar aj ekbar dekhiẏa aśiToday let's see for once what sort of an animal he is! - Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
    Synonyms: মখলুক (mokholuk), হায়ওয়ান (haẏōẇan)

#### Derived terms

* বোঝা টানা জানোয়ার (bōjha ṭana janōẇar)
* জানোয়ারী (janōẇari)
* জানোয়ারের বাচ্চা (janōẇarer bacca)

#### Related terms

* অনিল (onil)
* জান (jan)
# paseban
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦥꦱꦺꦧꦤ꧀ (paséban), from Old Javanese pasewan (“audience-hall”). Can be reconstructed as per- -an +‎ seba

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈsɛban]
* Hyphenation: pa‧sé‧ban

### Noun

paséban (uncountable)
* (dialect, Java) hall
    Synonym: balai

#### Alternative forms

* peseban (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

#### Derived terms

* paseban agung

### Further reading

* “paseban” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ambah
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* ambach

### Etymology

From Dutch ambacht, from Middle Dutch ambacht, from Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos. Cognate with German Amt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [amˈbah]
* Hyphenation: am‧bah

### Noun

ambah (plural ambah-ambah)
* (obsolete) handcraft, artisanry
    Synonym: pertukangan

#### Derived terms

* sekolah ambah

### Further reading

* “ambah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mærke
## Danish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛrkə/, [ˈmaɐ̯ɡ̊ə]

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse merki, from Proto-Germanic *markiją, cognate with Norwegian merke, Swedish märke. It has supplanted a shorter derivation from the same root, *marką, cf. Old Danish mark, Old Norse mark, English mark.

#### Noun

mærke n (singular definite mærket, plural indefinite mærker)
* mark, sign, label, tag (some kind of marking on a thing, an animal or a person)
* mark, trace (visible impression)
* brand (type of product)
* stamp

##### Derived terms

* frimærke
* kainsmærke
* mærkepæl
* mærkesag
* mærkevare
* rabatmærke
* tøjmærke

#### References

* “mærke,1” in Den Danske Ordbog

### Etymology 2

From Old Norse merkja, from Proto-Germanic *markijaną, cognate with Norwegian merke, Swedish märka, German merken, Dutch merken.

#### Verb

mærke
* (transitive) to mark (to put a mark on something)
* (transitive) to feel, sense, notice
* (reflexive, transitive) to note, bear in mind (to observe something)

##### Derived terms

* bemærke
* datomærke
* dødsmærket
* mærkbar
* mærkelig
* mærkning
* mærkværdig
* opmærke
* vel at mærke

#### References

* “mærke,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
# 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fullnaną; equivalent to 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐍃 (fulls) +‎ -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɸullnan/

### Verb

𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (fullnan)
* to become full, to fill up
    Synonym: 𐌿𐍃𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 (usfullnan)

#### Conjugation

A variant spelling 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 (fulnaiþ) is attested.
Class 4 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 fullnan | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 fullnan | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 fullnan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰 fullna | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 fullnōda | — |
| 2nd singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌹𐍃 fullnis | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 fullnōdēs | — |
| 3rd singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌹𐌸 fullniþ | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 fullnōda | — |
| 1st dual | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐍃 fullnōs | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 fullnōdēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 fullnats | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 fullnōdēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌼 fullnam | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 fullnōdēdum | — |
| 2nd plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌹𐌸 fullniþ | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 fullnōdēduþ | — |
| 3rd plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 fullnand | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 fullnōdēdun | — |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌿 fullnau | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 fullnōdēdjau | — |
| 2nd singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 fullnais | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 fullnōdēdeis | — |
| 3rd singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹 fullnai | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 fullnōdēdi | — |
| 1st dual | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 fullnaiwa | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 fullnōdēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 fullnaits | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 fullnōdēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 fullnaima | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 fullnōdēdeima | — |
| 2nd plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 fullnaiþ | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 fullnōdēdeiþ | — |
| 3rd plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 fullnaina | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 fullnōdēdeina | — |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽 fulln | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullnadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 fullnats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌹𐌸 fullniþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullnandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 fullnands | — | |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 (gafullnan)
* 𐌿𐍃𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌽𐌰𐌽 (usfullnan)

#### Related terms

* 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fulljan)

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 40
# hiding
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪdɪŋ

### Etymology 1

See hide (Etymology 1)

#### Verb

hiding
* present participle and gerund of hide

##### Derived terms

* complexity-hiding proxy
* data hiding
* hiding-place
* hiding place
* hiding to nothing
* information hiding
* in hiding

#### Noun

hiding (usually uncountable, plural hidings)
* (uncountable) A state of concealment.
    After the leaked scandalous stories about his personal life, the celebrity remained in hiding for a few weeks.
* (countable) A place of concealment.

### Etymology 2

See hide (Etymology 2)

#### Noun

hiding (countable and uncountable, plural hidings)
* (literally) Skinning (of an animal) to yield a hide (for human use).
* (colloquial, figuratively, countable) A beating or spanking.
# τράγημα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) +‎ -μα (-ma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trá.ɡɛː.ma/ → /ˈtra.ʝi.ma/ → /ˈtra.ʝi.ma/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /trá.ɡɛː.ma/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtra.ɡe̝.ma/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈtra.ʝi.ma/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈtra.ʝi.ma/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈtra.ʝi.ma/

### Noun

τρᾰ́γημᾰ • (trắgēmă) n (genitive τρᾰγήμᾰτος); third declension
* (mostly in the plural) dried fruits or sweetmeats, eaten as dessert
    Synonym: τρωγᾰ́λῐᾰ (trōgắlĭă)

#### Derived terms

* τραγηματίζω (tragēmatízō)
* τραγημάτιον (tragēmátion)
* τραγηματισμός (tragēmatismós)
* τραγηματοπώλης (tragēmatopṓlēs)
* τραγηματοπώλιον (tragēmatopṓlion)
* τραγηματώδης (tragēmatṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: tragēmata
** → Old French: dragie
*** → English: dredge
*** → French: dragée

### Further reading

* “τράγημα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “τράγημα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* τράγημα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ombra
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈom.bɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈom.bɾa]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Catalan ombra, from Latin umbra, probably from Old Latin *omra, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂mr-u-, *h₂mrup-.

#### Alternative forms

* sombra (Castilianism, Alghero)

#### Noun

ombra f (plural ombres)
* shadow
* shade, gloom
* shade, ghost
* (astronomy) umbra

##### Derived terms

* ombrada
* ombrar
* ombrejar
* ombrienc
* ombriu
* ombrívol
* ombrós

##### Related terms

* ombratge
* penombra
* umbràtic

#### References

* “ombra” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “ombra”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “ombra” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “ombra” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ombra
* inflection of ombrar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From ombro +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈombra]
* Rhymes: -ombra
* Hyphenation: om‧bra

### Adjective

ombra (accusative singular ombran, plural ombraj, accusative plural ombrajn)
* shadowy
* shaded
* shadow (attributive)

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ombra
* third-person singular past historic of ombrer

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈom.bra/
* Rhymes: -ombra
* Hyphenation: óm‧bra

### Etymology 1

From Latin umbra, probably from Old Latin *omra, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂mr-u-, *h₂mrup-.

#### Noun

ombra f (plural ombre)
* shade, shadow
* (regional, Veneto) a glass of wine (corresponding to one eighth of a liter of wine)
    Vuoi un'ombra di rosso o di bianco?Do you want a glass of red wine, or white wine?

##### Derived terms

* ombreggiare
* ombretto
* ombria

##### Related terms

* ombrare
* ombrella
* ombrello
* ombroso
* umbratico
* umbratile

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

ombra
* inflection of ombrare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* bramo, bramò, romba

## Lombard
### Etymology

Akin to ombra, from Latin umbra.

### Noun

ombra f
* shadow

## Occitan
### Etymology

From Old Occitan ombra, from Latin umbra.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ombra f (plural ombras)
* shade, shadow

### Further reading

ombra - Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana

## Venetan
### Noun

ombra f (plural ombre)
* A glass of wine
# mangangaso
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mang- +‎ aso with initial reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maŋaˈŋaso/ [mɐ.ŋɐˈŋaː.so]
* Rhymes: -aso
* Syllabification: ma‧nga‧nga‧so

### Noun

mangangaso (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜅᜐᜓ)
* (strictly) hunter with dogs
    Synonym: (obsolete) maniniyak
* (loosely) hunter
    Synonyms: kasador, montero

#### Related terms

* pangangaso

#### See also

* magbabating
* mamamaril

### Verb

mangangaso (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜅᜐᜓ)
* contemplative aspect of mangaso

### Further reading

* “mangangaso”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “mangangaso”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# chòng
## Mandarin
### Alternative forms

* chong — nonstandard
* ĉòŋ, ĉòng, chòŋ — very rare shorthand

### Romanization

chòng (chong$^4$, Zhuyin ㄔㄨㄥˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 冲
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 揰
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 衚 / 胡
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 銃 / 铳
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 㓼

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕawŋ͡m˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕawŋ͡m˦˩] ~ [t͡ɕɔŋ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cawŋ͡m˨˩]

### Verb

chòng • (𧰜)
* to tease; to bother (especially playfully)

#### Derived terms

* chòng ghẹo
* chòng vòng (“impatiently”)
* trêu chòng

#### See also

* chòng chành (“shaky”)
* chòng chọc (“fixedly; staringly”)

### Noun

(classifier cái) chòng • (㮔, 緟)
* Alternative form of tròng (“ratchet wrench”)
# tsánay
## Sayula Popoluca
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

tsánay
* snake

#### Derived terms

* tsanaytsuts

### References

* Clark, Lawrence E. (1995) Vocabulario popoluca de Sayula, Veracruz, México (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 104)‎ (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 37
# lisensyado
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: li‧sen‧sya‧do
* IPA: /lisensˈjado/ [l̪i.sen̪ˈʃa.d̪o]

### Adjective

lisensyado
* Alternative spelling of lisensiyado

## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* lisensiyado

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish licenciado, analytically lisensya +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: li‧sen‧sya‧do
* IPA: /lisensˈjado/ [l̪ɪ.s̪en̪s̪ˈja.d̪o]

### Adjective

lisensyado
* licensed

#### Related terms

* lisensya
# panggagantso
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pang- +‎ gantso with initial reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paŋɡaˈɡant͡ʃo/ [pɐŋ.ɡɐˈɣan̪.t͡ʃo]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /paŋɡaˈɡantso/ [pɐŋ.ɡɐˈɣan̪.t͡so]
* Rhymes: -ant͡ʃo, (no yod coalescence) -antso
* Syllabification: pang‧ga‧gan‧tso

### Noun

panggagantso (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜄᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓ)
* (law) swindling; fraud
** 1972, General [Quezon] Education Journal
    pagni-niños inosentes - (pulutong 6) isang uri ng panloloko tuwing sasapit ang Disyembre 28 bilang pagdiriwang sa Pista ng mga Inosentes. pang-oonse - ( pulutong 2) katulad ng panggagantso. panggu-good time - (pulutong 6) isang paraan ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1991, Herminio S. Beltran, Bayambang: tula, →ISBN:Ang kanyang panggugulo Hinding-hindi nakuntento Sa dalawang dekadang panggagantso Kasabuwat ang iyong manugang Walang hanggan ang kapangyarihan Hanggang isang gabi Pinalayas sila ng mga mamamayan(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2005, Tambara:Naging malaganap ang ganitong kaso ng panggagantso sa rehiyon. Malamang sa hindi, ilang parsela ng mga lupang ninuno ang rematado na ng bangko sanhi ng di-pagbabayad ng tinukoy ng mga nanggantso na mga benipisaryo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* manggagantso
* manggantso

### Further reading

* “panggagantso”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
# Saimbia
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

An tSaimbia f (genitive na Saimbia)
* Zambia (a country in Southern Africa)
    Synonym: Poblacht na Saimbia

#### Derived terms

* Saimbiach (“Zambian”, adjective)
* Saimbiach m (“Zambian”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “Zambia”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
# celengan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed celeng (“wild boar, pig”) +‎ -an (“similar to”), from Javanese ꦕꦺꦭꦺꦔꦤ꧀ (cèlèngan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃɛˈlɛŋan]
* Hyphenation: ce‧leng‧an
* Rhymes: -ŋan

### Noun

cèlèngan (plural celengan-celengan)
* piggy bank: A small container, sometimes in the form of a pig, to store small saved coins in. Often the "bank" must be broken open to retrieve the contents.
* (in extension) saving: something (usually money) that is saved, particularly money that has been set aside for the future.
    Synonyms: tabungan, kumbara

#### Derived terms

* mencelengi

### Further reading

* “celengan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

celengan
* Alternative spelling of cèlèngan Romanization of ꦕꦺꦭꦺꦔꦤ꧀
# peltek
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پلتك

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pælˈtec/, [pʰæl̠ʲˈt̪ʰe̞c]
* Rhymes: -ec
* Hyphenation: pel‧tek

### Adjective

peltek
* (of a person) one who has a lisp
* (of a person) one who stutters

#### Derived terms

* peltek s
* peltek z

### References

* “peltek”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “peltek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# estadullo
## Galician
### Etymology

A derivative of Latin status.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [estaˈðuʎʊ]

### Noun

estadullo m (plural estadullos)
* a vertical rod used to contain either the laterals or the load of a cart
    Synonym: fungueiro

#### Derived terms

* estadullada
* estadulleiro
* estadulleta

#### Related terms

* estada

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “estadullo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “estadullo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “estadullo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “estar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos