OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# coroar
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese corõar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin corōnāre (compare Catalan and Spanish coronar).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koɾoˈaɾ/

### Verb

coroar (first-person singular present coroo, first-person singular preterite coroei, past participle coroado)
* to crown

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Derived terms

* coroamento
* descoroar

#### Related terms

* cornado
* Cornado
* coroa
* coroación

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “coroar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “coroar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “coroar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “coroar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “coroar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “coroar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “coroar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese corõar, from Latin corōnāre (“to crown”); compare Catalan and Spanish coronar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.ɾoˈa(ʁ)/ [ko.ɾoˈa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.ɾoˈa(ʁ)/ [ko.ɾoˈa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ko.ɾoˈa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ko.ɾoˈa(ʁ)/ [ko.ɾoˈa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ko.ɾoˈa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuˈɾwaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuˈɾwaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kuˈɾwa.ɾi/

### Verb

coroar (first-person singular present coroo, first-person singular preterite coroei, past participle coroado)
* to crown (place a crown on the head of)
* to crown (formally declare one a king or emperor)
* to crown (declare one a winner)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Superseded. $^2$Brazilian Portuguese. $^3$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* coroa
* coroação
# akwatika
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish acuática, from Latin aquātica.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔakˈwatika/ [ʔɐkˌwaː.t̪ɪˈxa]
* Rhymes: -atika
* Syllabification: ak‧wa‧ti‧ka

### Adjective

akwátiká (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜏᜆᜒᜃ)
* aquatics; watersports

#### Related terms

* agwa
* akwarela
* akwarelista
* Akwaryo
* akwaryo
* akwaryum
* akwatiko
* akwoso

### Further reading

* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co.
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 9
# aonréad
## Irish
### Etymology

aon +‎ réad

### Noun

aonréad m (genitive singular aonréid, nominative plural aonréid)
* (music) solo

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
aonréad
aonréid
vocative
a aonréid
a aonréada
genitive
aonréid
aonréad
dative
aonréad
aonréid
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-aonréad
na haonréid
genitive
an aonréid
na n-aonréad
dative
leis an aonréad don aonréad
leis na haonréid :

#### Derived terms

* aonréadach (“solo”, adjective)
* aonréadaí m (“soloist”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aonréad”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# bufeta
## Catalan
### Etymology

From buf +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [buˈfɛ.tə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [buˈfə.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [buˈfe.ta]

### Noun

bufeta f (plural bufetes)
* bladder
* (botany) bladder cherry
    Synonyms: alicàcabi, alquequengi

#### Synonyms

* (bladder): bufa, veixiga (archaic or regional)

#### Derived terms

* bufeta biliar
* bufeta natatòria
* bufeta urinària

### Further reading

* “bufeta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# ᬲᬓ
## Balinese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sakə/
* Hyphenation: sa‧ka
* Homophones: ᬲᬓ, ᬰᬓ, ᬰᬵᬓᬵ

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Javanese saka (“post, pillar”), from Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “a door-post”, literally “branch”).

#### Noun

ᬲᬓ (saka)
* pillar

##### Derived terms

* kasakain
* masaka
* nyakain

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Javanese saka (“each, from, than”).

#### Adverb

ᬲᬓ (saka)
* each

### Further reading

* “saka” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# բուծանեմ
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* բուծեմ (bucem)

### Etymology

The root is բոյծ- (boyc-), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewg- (“to enjoy”), +‎ -ան- (-an-); cognates include Sanskrit भुज् (bhuj-, “to enjoy, to eat”), Khotanese [script needed] (būjsana-, “feasting”), Latin fungor. Related to բուտ (but).

### Verb

բուծանեմ • (bucanem)
* (transitive) to nourish, to feed; to treat, to dress; to fatten

#### Derived terms

* ախտաբոյծ (axtaboyc)
* ամենաբոյծ (amenaboyc)
* անասնաբոյծ (anasnaboyc)
* անտառաբոյծ (antaṙaboyc)
* արօտաբոյծ (arōtaboyc)
* բազմաբոյծ (bazmaboyc)
* բոզաբոյծ (bozaboyc)
* բուծարան (bucaran)
* բուծումն (bucumn)
* գազանաբոյծ (gazanaboyc)
* խաշնաբոյծ (xašnaboyc)
* խոզաբոյծ (xozaboyc)
* խոտաբոյծ (xotaboyc)
* ծերաբոյծ (ceraboyc)
* կաթնաբոյծ (katʻnaboyc)
* կաթնաբուծեմ (katʻnabucem)
* կենդանաբուծեմ (kendanabucem)
* կենդանաբուծիմ (kendanabucim)
* ձիաբոյծ (jiaboyc)
* մահաբոյծ (mahaboyc)
* մեղուաբոյծ (mełuaboyc)
* մեղուաբուծեալ (mełuabuceal)
* մշտաբոյծ (mštaboyc)
* շուշանաբոյծ (šušanaboyc)
* ողկուզաբոյծ (ołkuzaboyc)
* ոչխարաբոյծ (očʻxaraboyc)
* պաճարաբոյծ (pačaraboyc)
* պատառաբոյծ (pataṙaboyc)
* պորտաբոյծ (portaboyc)
* պտղաբոյծ (ptłaboyc)
* սեղանաբոյծ (sełanaboyc)

#### Related terms

* բուտ (but)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: բուծել (bucel)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “բոյծ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* ↑ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 42–43
* ↑ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 187

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բուծանեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “բուծանեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# খেয়া
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षेप (kṣepa). Doublet of খেই (khei) and ক্ষেপ (khep).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kʰea/, [ˈkʰeaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kʰea/, [ˈkʰeaˑ]

### Noun

খেয়া • (kheẏa)
* ferryboat
* ferry

#### Derived terms

* খেয়াতরী (kheẏatori)
* খেয়ানৌকা (kheẏanōuka)
* খেয়ামাঝি (kheẏamajhi)
* খেয়ারি (kheẏari)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “খেয়া”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# τήβεννα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* τήβεννος (tḗbennos)

### Etymology

In antiquity, the word was derived from the Arcadian personal names Τήμενος (Tḗmenos) or Τήβεννος (Tḗbennos). Furnée showed that the word is Pre-Greek in view of the variations "β/μ" and "ν/νν".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛ̌ː.ben.na/ → /ˈti.βen.na/ → /ˈti.ve.na/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tɛ̌ː.ben.na/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈte̝.ben.na/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈti.βen.na/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈti.ven.na/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈti.ve.na/

### Noun

τήβεννᾰ • (tḗbennă) f (genitive τηβέννης); first declension
* garment of a distinguished person similar to a toga

#### Derived terms

* τηβέννειος (tēbénneios)
* τηβεννικός (tēbennikós)
* τηβεννίς (tēbennís)
* τηβεννοφορέω (tēbennophoréō)

### Further reading

* “τήβεννα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* τήβεννα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# dzehe
## Teposcolula Mixtec
### Etymology

Cognate with Alcozauca Mixtec siꞌí, Chayuco Mixtec zɨhɨ, San Juan Colorado Mixtec sɨ̀hɨ̀.

### Noun

dzehe
* mother

#### Derived terms

* dzeheyya
* yyadzehe
* ñahadzehe

### References

* Alvarado, Francisco de (1593) Vocabulario en lengua misteca (in Spanish), Mexico: En casa de Pedro Balli, page 142r
* Reyes, Antonio de los (1593) Arte en lengua mixteca (in Spanish), Alençon: Typographie E. Renaut-De Broise, published 1889, page 86
# panloloob
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pan- +‎ loob with reduplication of the first syllable of the root.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /panloloˈʔob/ [pɐn̪.lo.loˈʔob̚]
* Rhymes: -ob
* Syllabification: pan‧lo‧lo‧ob

### Noun

panloloób (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜎᜓᜎᜓᜂᜊ᜔)
* robbery; burglary (in a building)

#### Related terms

* manloloob
* manloob

### Further reading

* “panloloob”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Adornado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish adornado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔadoɾˈnado/ [ʔɐ.d̪oɾˈn̪aː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: A‧dor‧na‧do

### Proper noun

Adornado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜇ᜔ᜈᜇᜓ)
* a surname from Spanish

#### Related terms

* adorno
# ଧିକ୍କାର
## Odia
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धिक्कार (dhikkāra). Doublet of ଧିକାର (dhikāra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪ʱikkaɾɔ/

### Noun

ଧିକ୍କାର (dhikkāra)
* abuse, censure
* contempt
* contemptuous treatment

#### Derived terms

* ଧିକ୍କାରିବା (dhikkāribā)

### References

* Praharaj, Gopala Chandra (1931—1940) “ଧିକ୍କାର”, in Purnnacandra Odia Bhashakosha, Cuttack: Utkal Sahitya Press
# krae
## Estonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German krage

### Noun

krae (genitive krae, partitive kraed)
* collar; most specifically, a piece of garment around the neck.
    Synonym: kaelus
** an object or formation that surrounds something and is reminiscent of a collar by the shape and function. A resting frame, support rim, bracket.
    Synonyms: kaelus, piire, ääris
    Kaevukaane krae.Manhole cover's rest.
    Pärast lõikust pidi kass kraed kandma veel kümme päeva.After the operation the cat had to wear the collar for another ten days.
    Jäälinnu põskedelt algab valge krae.A white mane starts from the kingfisher's cheeks.
** (colloquial, demeaning) someone, a gallows
    Synonyms: võllas, võllaroog, krants, kutsikas
    Kuradi krae, tema tuleb teisi vargaks tembeldama!Bloody gallows! Or he's coming to mark others as thieves!
    Anna suitsu, krae!Throw a sig, dude!
** 1972, Juhan Smuul, Hea meremeeste hoidja (prose):
    „Teie, krae, ärge segage vahele, kui härrad asju ajavad!“ käratas noorem kolmest Joosepile.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Adjective

krae
* (illustrative) neck; gallows; burden; yoke
    Synonyms: kael, koorem, taak, rist
    Ole ettevaatlik, muidu tuleb veel kogu lugu sinu kraesse.Be careful, or the whole thing becomes your yoke.
    Püüdis oma patte, koerusi Antsu kraesse veeretada.Attempted to slide own sins and trifles on Ants's neck.
** Aira Kaal
    … muudkui igal kümnendal päeval oli meie karjakord, mis vahetevahel ka minu kraesse langes.
** Eduard Männik,
    Kes katsub sellest määrusest üle astuda, saab ilusa trahvi kraesse.

### Compounds

* aluskrae
* helkurkrae
* hermeliinkrae
* karakullkrae
* karuskrae
* kasukakrae
* kotikkrae
* kraejalad
* kraenurk
* kraenõel
* kraenööp
* kraesall
* krookkrae
* kääniskrae
* madrusekrae
* mantlikrae
* mutoonkrae
* palitukrae
* pealiskrae
* piibrikrae
* piisamkrae
* pikeekrae
* pitskrae
* pluusikrae
* püstkrae
* reväärkrae
* rullkrae
* sallkrae
* sametkrae
* sulgkrae
* särgikrae
* täikrae
* valgekrae
* voltkrae

#### Declension
### References

* krae in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “krae”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
* Jüri Viikberg (2016) “krae”, in [ASL] Alamsaksa laensõnad eesti keeles [Low German Loanwords in the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online dictionary)
* “krae”, in [SP] Eesti keele sõnapered [Estonian Word Families] (in Estonian) (online version, continuously updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012–
* “krae”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* Asta Õim (2007) “krae”, in [SYS] Sünonüümisõnastik [Synonym Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
# चुम्बिन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* চুম্বিন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬘᬸᬫ᭄ᬩᬶᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* চুম্বিন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰓𑰲𑰦𑰿𑰤𑰰𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀘𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀩𑀺𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* စုမ္ဗိန် (Burmese script)
* ચુમ્બિન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਚੁਮ੍ਬਿਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌚𑍁𑌮𑍍𑌬𑌿𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦕꦸꦩ꧀ꦧꦶꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂒𑂳𑂧𑂹𑂥𑂱𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಚುಮ್ಬಿೝ (Kannada script)
* ចុម្ពិន៑ (Khmer script)
* ຈຸມ຺ພິນ຺ (Lao script)
* ചുമ്ബിന് (Malayalam script)
* ᢜᡠᠮᠪᡳᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘓𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘤𑘱𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢋᠤᠮᠪᠢᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦳𑧔𑧆𑧠𑧄𑧒𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐔𑐸𑐩𑑂𑐧𑐶𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଚୁମ୍ବିନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢗꢸꢪ꣄ꢨꢶꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆖𑆶𑆩𑇀𑆧𑆴𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖓𑖲𑖦𑖿𑖤𑖰𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* චුම‍්බින් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩡𑩒𑩴 𑪙𑩲𑩑𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚏𑚰𑚢𑚶𑚠𑚮𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* சும்பி³ந் (Tamil script)
* చుమ్బిౝ (Telugu script)
* จุมฺพินฺ (Thai script)
* ཙུ་མྦི་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒔𑒳𑒧𑓂𑒥𑒱𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨣𑨃𑨢𑩇𑨠𑨁𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

चुम्ब (cumba) +‎ -इन् (-in).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /t͡ɕum.bín/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈt͡ɕum.bin̪/

### Adjective

चुम्बिन् • (cumbín) stem
* (at the end of compounds) kissing
* touching closely
* affected with
* relating to
* busy with

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “चुम्बिन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 400/2.
# dzoho
## Teposcolula Mixtec
### Etymology

Cognate with Alcozauca Mixtec so̱ꞌo, Chayuco Mixtec zoho, San Juan Colorado Mixtec sohó, San Miguel el Grande Mixtec sōho, Yosondúa Mixtec soꞌo.

### Noun

dzoho
* ear
    Synonyms: tutnu, (reverential) tnahaya

#### Derived terms

* yavuidzoho

### References

* Reyes, Antonio de los (1593) Arte en lengua mixteca (in Spanish), Alençon: Typographie E. Renaut-De Broise, published 1889, page 84
# хулити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xuliti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xǔːliti/
* Hyphenation: ху‧ли‧ти

### Verb

ху́лити impf (Latin spelling húliti)
* (intransitive) to blaspheme

#### Derived terms

* богоху́лити

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian хулити (xuliti), from Old East Slavic хулити (xuliti), from Proto-Slavic *xuliti. By surface analysis, хула (xula) +‎ -и́ти (-ýty)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xʊˈɫɪte]

### Verb

хули́ти • (xulýty) impf (transitive, literary)
* to decry, to reprove, to rebuke, to reproach
* to defame, to disgrace

#### Derived terms

* богоху́лити impf (bohoxúlyty)
* хули́тель m (xulýtelʹ)
* хули́телька f (xulýtelʹka)
* ху́льний (xúlʹnyj)

#### Related terms

* хула́ f (xulá)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хулити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “хулити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “хулити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “хулити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# culturale
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kul.tuˈra.le/
* Rhymes: -ale
* Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧rà‧le
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

culturale (plural culturali)
* cultural

#### Derived terms

* biculturale
* bioculturale
* culturalismo
* culturalistico
* culturalmente
* etnoculturale
* interculturale
* monoculturale
* multiculturale
* socioculturale
* transculturale

#### Related terms

* cultura

### Further reading

* culturale in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Spanish
### Verb

culturale
* second-person singular voseo imperative of culturar combined with le
# rwa
## Anguthimri
### Noun

rwa
* (Mpakwithi) white paint

### References

* Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 188

## Haitian Creole
### Alternative forms

* wa

### Etymology

From French roi (“king”).

### Noun

rwa
* king

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duha, compare Malay dua.

### Numeral

rwa
* two

#### Alternative forms

* ro

#### Derived terms

* arwa-rwan
* aṅrwa
* aṅrwa-rwa
* karwa
* madu
* maru
* paṅrwa
* rwa-rwa
* sakarwa
* rwaṅ siki

#### Descendants

* → Balinese: ᬭ᭄ᬯ (rua)

### Further reading

* "rwa" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from rwać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrva/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: rwa

### Noun

rwa f
* acute nerve pain
    rwa barkowa ramienna ― brachialgia
    rwa kulszowa ― sciatica

#### Declension
### Further reading

* rwa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rwa in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Shona
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-dʊ̀a.

### Verb

-rwa (infinitive kurwa)
* to fight

## Venda
### Verb

rwa
* to hit, to beat
# נאָך
## Yiddish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔχ/

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German nāh, from Old High German nāh, from Proto-Germanic *nēhw.

#### Preposition

נאָך • (nokh) (contracted dem-form נאָכן (nokhn))
* after

##### Derived terms

* דערנאָך (dernokh)
* דערנאָכדעם (dernokhdem)
* נאָך ... נאָך (nokh ... nokh)
* נאָך אַלץ (nokh alts)
* נאָכאַנאַנד (nokhanand)
* נאָכבוי (nokhboy)
* נאָכגיין (nokhgeyn)
* נאָכדעם (nokhdem)
* נאָכטאָן (nokhton)
* נאָכטאַנצן (nokhtantsn)
* נאָכטעם (nokhtam)
* נאָכמיטאָג (nokhmitog)
* נאָכמיטאָג (nokhmitog)
* נאָכפֿאָלגן (nokhfolgn)
* נאָכפֿאָלגער (nokhfolger)
* נאָכפֿאָרן (nokhforn)
* נאָכציטערניש (nokhtsiternish)
* נאָכקום (nokhkum)
* נאָכשפּירן (nokhshpirn)

### Etymology 2

From Middle High German noch, nog, from Old High German noh, from Proto-Germanic *nuh, from Proto-Indo-European *nū-kʷe-.

#### Adverb

נאָך • (nokh)
* still

##### Derived terms

* נאָכאַמאָל (nokhamol)
# ndɨyɨ
## Yosondúa Mixtec
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

ndɨyɨ
* dead person; corpse

##### Derived terms

* chindɨyɨ
* Viko Ndɨyɨ

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Alternative forms

* ndɨꞌyɨ

#### Noun

ndɨyɨ
* joke

### References

* Beaty de Farris, Kathryn, et al. (2012) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46)‎ (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 57
# poul
## Haitian Creole
### Etymology

From French poule.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pul/

### Noun

poul
* chicken

#### Related terms

* poulajoli
* poulaye
* pouldlo
* poulèt
* poulmouye

## Mauritian Creole
### Etymology

From French poule.

### Noun

poul
* hen
* chicken

### References

* Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français

## Seychellois Creole
### Etymology

From French poule.

### Noun

poul
* hen
* chicken

### References

* Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français

## Yola
### Noun

poul
* Alternative form of pul

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 63
# soterí
## Catalan
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [su.təˈɾi]
* IPA: (Balearic) [so.təˈɾi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [so.teˈɾi]

### Noun

soterí m (plural soterins)
* (Balearic) grebe
    Synonym: cabussó
* (Valencia) black-necked grebe
    Synonym: cabussó collnegre

#### Derived terms

* soterí gris
* soterí gros
* soterí orellut
* soterí petit

### Further reading

* “soterí” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “soterí”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “soterí” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “soterí” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# traspassar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From tras- +‎ passar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [tɾəs.pəˈsa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [tɾas.paˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

traspassar (first-person singular present traspasso, first-person singular preterite traspassí, past participle traspassat)
* (transitive) to cross; cross over
* (transitive) to exceed
    Synonym: ultrapassar
* (transitive) to transfer
* (transitive) to reschedule
    (traslladar)
* (intransitive) to pass away, to die
    Synonyms: expirar, finar, morir

#### Derived terms

* traspàs
* traspassament

### Further reading

* “traspassar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.