# nur
## Translingual
### Symbol

nur
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Nuguria.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Nuguria terms

## English
### Noun

nur (plural nurs)
* Pronunciation spelling of knur.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “nur”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* URN, run, urn

## Albanian
### Etymology

From Turkish nur, from Arabic نور (“light”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nuɾ]

### Noun

nur m (plural nure, definite nuri, definite plural nuret)
* facial expression, face, appearance
* dazzling beauty
* outward appearance (of a person)

#### Derived terms

* nurbardhë
* nurmadh
* nursëz
* nurshëm
* nurzi

### References

* ↑ Topalli, K. (2017) “nur”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 1069

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic نُور (nūr).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

nur (definite accusative nuru, plural nurlar)
* (poetic) light
    Synonym: işıq
    Antonym: zülmət
    Üzündən nur saçır. ― His/her face shines with light.
    Qəbri nurla dolsun. ― Rest in peace. (literally, “May his/her grave be filled with light.”)
    Elm bir nur, cəhl zülmətdir. ― Knowledge is light, ignorance is darkness.

#### Derived terms

* nurlandırmaq
* nurlanmaq
* nurlatmaq
* nurlu
* nurluluq
* nursaçan
* nursuz
* nursuzluq

#### Related terms

* nuranilik
* nuranilik
* nuraniyyət
* nurələnnur

### Further reading

* “nur” in Obastan.com.

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From German nur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nur]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: nur

### Adverb

nur
* only, just
** 1888, L. L. Zamenhof, Dua Libro de l' Lingvo Internacia‎:Se mi nur estus sana, mi estus tute kontenta.If only I would be healthy, I would be fully content.

#### Descendants

* Ido: nur

## German
### Etymology

From late Middle High German nuor, contracted from older niwer, newære, from Old High German niwāri, ni wāri (“were it not”). Cognate with Yiddish נאָר (nor), Dutch maar, Old English nǣre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nuːɐ̯/
* Audio (Germany):(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːɐ̯

### Adverb

nur
* only, just, merely, simply
    Synonyms: bloß, allein
    Nur reife Kirschen dürfen auf den Kuchen.Only ripe cherries may go on the cake.
    Du musst nur die Werte eingeben und den Rest macht der Computer.You just have to enter the values and the computer will do the rest.
* ever; at all
    Synonyms: auch, immer, überhaupt
    Ich helfe dir, wo ich nur kann.I’ll help you wherever I can.
* however, though
    Synonyms: allerdings, jedoch
    Wir könnten es versuchen. Nur wären die Risiken sehr hoch.We could try. The risks would be very high, however.

#### Derived terms

* nur mehr, nurmehr
* nur nicht
* nur noch
* nur zu

#### Descendants

* → Esperanto: nur
** Ido: nur

### Conjunction

nur
* (chiefly colloquial) but
    Synonym: aber
    Ich wär auf jeden Fall dabei, nur ich hab echt keine Zeit.I’d definitely come along, but I really don’t have the time.

### Further reading

* “nur” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “nur” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* Friedrich Kluge (1883) “nur”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto nur, German nur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nur/

### Adverb

nur
* only, merely

#### Derived terms

* nura

## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic نُور (nūr).

### Noun

nur (Jawi spelling نور, plural nur-nur, informal 1st possessive nurku, 2nd possessive nurmu, 3rd possessive nurnya)
* light
    Synonym: cahaya

### Further reading

* “nur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Nzadi
### Noun

núr (plural núr)
* body

### Further reading

* Crane, Thera, Larry Hyman, Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nurъ / *norъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnur/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ur
* Syllabification: nur
* Homophone: Nur

### Noun

nur m animal
* loon (any bird of the order Gaviiformes)
* dive, plunge (jump into water)

#### Derived terms

* dać nura pf
* dawać nura impf

#### Related terms

* nurek
* nurkowanie
* nurnik
* nurzanie
* nurzaniec
* nurzec
* nurzyk
* nurkować impf
* nurzać impf

### Further reading

* nur in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* nur in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* nury in PWN's encyclopedia

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نور, from Arabic نُور (nūr).

### Noun

nur m (plural nuri)
* sex appeal

#### Declension
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

Univerbation of an (“in”) +‎ ur (“your”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnuɾ/

### Preposition

nur (+ dative, triggers eclipsis of a vowel)
* in your (formal and/or plural)

#### Inflection

$^L$ Triggers lenition; $^H$ Triggers H-prothesis; $^N$ Triggers eclipsis; $^{1)}$ Used before b-, f-, m- or p-

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish نور, from Arabic نُور (nūr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nuɾ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

nur (definite accusative nuru, plural nurlar)
* light
* (Islam) The Holy Light

#### Derived terms

* nurlanmak
* nurlu
* nursuz

#### Related terms

* Enver
* minare
* münevver
* nâr
* nevir
* tenevvür
* tenvir

### Further reading

* “nur”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “nur”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “nur”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3569b