OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# אבר
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ב־ר (ʾ-b-r)
* 5 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אֵבֶר • ('éver) m [pattern: קֵטֶל]
* limb, organ
** a. 217 C.E., Mishnah, Ohalot 7:6:הָאִשָּׁה שֶׁהִיא מַקְשָׁה לֵילֵד, מְחַתְּכִין אֶת הַוָּלָד בְּמֵעֶיהָ וּמוֹצִיאִין אוֹתוֹ אֵבָרִים אֵבָרִים, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁחַיֶּיהָ קוֹדְמִין לְחַיָּיוHa-ishá she-hi maqshá leyléd, m'ḥatkhín et ha-valád b-me'éha u-motzi'ín otó evarím evarím, mipné she-ḥayyéha qodmín l-ḥayyáv.When a woman is having difficulty in childbirth, they cut up the fetus within her belly and remove it limb by limb, because her life comes before its life.
** a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Shekalim 22b:מָה אֵבֶר מִן הַחַי אָסוּר — אַף דָּם מִן הַחַי אָסוּר.Mah éver min ha-ḥai asúr, af dam min ha-ḥai asúr.Just as the limb of a living animal is forbidden, so too the blood of a living animal is forbidden.
* (literary) pinion, wing
** Tanach, Psalms 55:6, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וָאֹמַר מִי־יִתֶּן־לִי אֵבֶר כַּיּוֹנָה אָעוּפָה וְאֶשְׁכֹּנָה׃va-omár mi yitén li éver ka-yoná, a'úfa v-eshkónaAnd I said: 'Oh that I had wings like a dove! Then would I fly away, and be at rest.
* (colloquial) penis
** a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Sanhedrin 107a:אֵבָר קָטָן יֵשׁ בָּאָדָם מַשְׂבִּיעוֹ רָעָב וּמַרְעִיבוֹ שָׂבַעÉver qatán yesh ba-adám masbi'-o ra'áv u-mar'iv-o savá'.A little organ there is in a man, where when he feeds it, it starves, but when he starves it, it is fed.

#### References

* H83 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* ארב, באר, ברא
# אגר
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ג־ר (ʾ-g-r)
* 7 terms

### Verb

אָגַר • (agár) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נֶאֱגַר)
* to hoard, to store, to accumulate, to gather

#### References

* H103 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# דש
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ד־ו־שׁ (d-w-sh)
* 2 terms

#### Verb

דָּשׁ • (dásh) (pa'al construction)
* to tread out (grain), to thresh

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

* Root
* ד־שׁ־שׁ (d-sh-sh)
* 1 term

#### Noun

דַּשׁ • (dásh) m
* lapel

### References

* H1758 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “דש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מלאכת_דש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
* דש_(ביגוד) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$

## Mozarabic
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin dē ex. Compare Old Galician-Portuguese and Old Spanish des.

### Preposition

דש (dš)
* since
** c. 1100, Kharja H3, section 1:דש כנד מו סדילה בנידdš knd mw sdylh bnydEver since my Cidello has been coming(literally, “Since when my Cidello comes”)
# צלם
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־ל־ם (ts-l-m)
* 8 terms

### Etymology

Cognate with Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum), Classical Syriac ܨܠܡܐ (ṣalmā) and, by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/, Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

צֶלֶם • (tsélem) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* graven image
* image, likeness, semblance
** Tanach, Genesis 1:26:וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֔ים נַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה אָדָ֛ם בְּצַלְמֵ֖נוּ כִּדְמוּתֵ֑נוּ וְיִרְדּוּ֩ בִדְגַ֨ת הַיָּ֜ם וּבְע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וּבַבְּהֵמָה֙ וּבְכָל־הָאָ֔רֶץ וּבְכָל־הָרֶ֖מֶשׂ הָֽרֹמֵ֥שׂ עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃way·yómɛr ʔɛ̈lohím naʕäśɛ́ ʔɔdɔ́m bə̈·ṣalménu ki·ḏə̈muṯénu wə̈·yirdú ḇi·ḏə̈gáṯ hay·yɔ́m u·ḇə̈·ʕóp̄ haš·šɔmáyim u·ḇab·bə̈hemɔ́ u·ḇə̈·ḵɔl-hɔ·ʔɔ́rɛṣ u·ḇə̈·ḵɔl-hɔ·rɛ́mɛś hɔ·roméś ʕal-hɔ·ʔɔ́rɛṣAnd God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | צֶלֶם | first | צַלְמִי | צַלְמִי | צַלְמֵנוּ | צַלְמֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַצֶּלֶם | second | צַלְמְךָ | צַלְמֵךְ | צַלְמְכֶם | צַלְמְכֶן |
| singular | construct | צֶלֶם־ | third | צַלְמוֹ | צַלְמָהּ | צַלְמָם | צַלְמָן |

### Noun

צַלָּם • (tsalám) m (plural indefinite צַלָּמִים, singular construct צַלַּם־, plural construct צַלָּמֵי־, feminine counterpart צַלֶּמֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]
* (photography) photographer

### Verb

צִלֵּם • (tsilém) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of צילם

### References

* H6754 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Hebrew צֶלֶם (tsélem).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɛɪ̯ɫəm/

### Noun

צלם • (tseylem) m, plural צלמים (tslomem)
* image
* cross, crucifix
# ירק
## Aramaic
### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *waruḳ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛrɪq/

### Verb

ירק • (transliteration needed)
* to be light coloured/colored, pale, green, yellow

### References

* “yrq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* י־ר־ק (y-r-q)
* 6 terms
From Proto-Semitic *waraḳ-.

#### Noun

יֶרֶק • (yérek) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* vegetation, herbage, greenery
    גן-הירק ― vegetable garden
* (colloquial) singular of יְרָקוֹת (y'rakót)

##### References

* H3418 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

#### Noun

יָרָק • (yarák) m [pattern: קָטָל]
* herb, vegetable
** Tanach, Deuteronomy 11:10, with translation of the New American Standard Bible:...אֲשֶׁר תִּזְרַע אֶת־זַרְעֲךָ וְהִשְׁקִיתָ בְרַגְלְךָ כְּגַן הַיָּרָק....ašér tizrá' et-zar'achá vəhišqíta vəragləchá kəgán hayyaráq....where you used to sow your seed and water it with your foot like a vegetable garden..
** Proverbs 15:17:
    טוֹב אֲרֻחַת יָרָק וְאַהֲבָה־שָׁם מִשּׁוֹר אָבוּס וְשִׂנְאָה־בוֹ׃Better [is] a dinner of herbs where love is, than a stalled ox and hatred therewith.

#### Noun

יָרֹק • (yarók) m
* defective spelling of ירוק.

#### Verb

יָרַק • (yarák) (pa'al construction)
* To become green.

### Etymology 2

Related to רוק, רקק.

#### Verb

יָרַק • (yarák) (pa'al construction)
* To spit.
** Deuteronomy 25:9:
    וְנִגְּשָׁה יְבִמְתּוֹ אֵלָיו לְעֵינֵי הַזְּקֵנִים וְחָלְצָה נַעֲלוֹ מֵעַל רַגְלוֹ וְיָרְקָה בְּפָנָיו וְעָנְתָה וְאָמְרָה כָּכָה יֵעָשֶׂה לָאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר לֹא יִבְנֶה אֶת בֵּית אָחִיו׃Then shall his brother's wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face, and shall answer and say, So shall it be done unto that man that will not build up his brother's house.

##### References

* H3417 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### References

* 1 2 The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], 1611, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* יקר, קיר
# facilize
## English
### Alternative forms

* facilise

### Etymology

From facile +‎ -ize, originally after Italian facilitare.

### Verb

facilize (third-person singular simple present facilizes, present participle facilizing, simple past and past participle facilized)
* (transitive, obsolete, rare) To make something easy; to facilitate.
** 1607, Edward Blount, Ars alica: or the courtiers arte, page 2:Wherefore in these, it is behooffull not to worke for proper commoditie, but for publike benefit; for that in this maner euery one as interessed, doe agree to effect and facilize the obtaining of that good which is desired.

### References

* ↑ “facilize, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# הימין
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־מ־ן (y-m-n)
* 8 terms

### Verb

הֵימִין • (heimín) (hif'il construction)
* to face right, turn right

#### References

* H3231 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# שישי
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־שׁ־ה (sh-sh-h)
* 3 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

שישי / שִׁשִּׁי • (shishí) (feminine שישית / שִׁשִּׁית, masculine plural שישים / שִׁשִּׁים or שישיים / שִׁשִּׁיִּים, feminine plural שישיות / שִׁשִּׁיּוֹת)
* sixth

#### References

* H8345 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# ערם
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ר־ם (ʿ-r-m)
* 7 terms

### Adjective

עָרֹם • (aróm) (feminine עֲרֻמָּה, masculine plural עֲרֻמִּים, feminine plural עֲרֻמּוֹת)
* defective spelling of ערום

### References

* H6174 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* עמר
# ערום
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ר־ם (ʿ-r-m)
* 7 terms

### Etymology

Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /aˈʁum/
* Audio (Israel):(file)
* Rhymes: -um
* Hyphenation: ע‧רום

### Adjective

ערום / עָרֹם • (aróm) (feminine ערומה / עֲרֻמָּה, masculine plural ערומים / עֲרֻמִּים, feminine plural ערומות / עֲרֻמּוֹת)
* Naked, nude, unclothed.
** Tanach, Genesis 2:25, with translation of the King James Version:וַיִּהְיוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם עֲרוּמִּים הָאָדָם וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וְלֹא יִתְבֹּשָׁשׁוּ׃vayihyú sh'nehém arumím ha'adám v'ishtó v'ló yitbosháshu.And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
** רותם כהן, כמעט שהתרגלתי
    דווקא שהתחלתי להבין שנחמד לי לצאת ערום מהמקלחת.dávka shehitkhálti l'havín shenekhmád li latsét arúm mehamiklákhat(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### References

* H6174 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Adjective

עָרוּם • (arúm) (feminine עֲרוּמָה, masculine plural עֲרוּמִים, feminine plural עֲרוּמוֹת)
* (derogatory) (archaic) Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle.
** Tanach, Genesis 3:1, with translation of the King James Version:וְהַנָּחָשׁ הָיָה עָרוּם מִכֹּל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה […]v'hanakhásh hayá arúm mikol khayát hasadé […] Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field […]

#### References

* H6175 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### References

* “An Early Christian Arabic Account Of The Creation Of The World”, in The Qurʾān in Context‎, BRILL, 2009 January 1, →DOI
# עירם
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ר־ם (ʿ-r-m)
* 7 terms

### Noun

עירום / עֵירֹם • (‘êrôm) m
* defective spelling of עירום

### References

* H5903 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Anagrams

* ערים
# עבור
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ע־ב־ר (ʿ-b-r)
* 14 terms
Passive participle of עָבַר (avár, “to cross”).

### Preposition

עֲבוּר • (avúr)
* because of, for, for the sake of, in order to

### Verb

עבור / עֲבֹר • (avór)
* Masculine singular imperative of עָבַר (avár)

### Interjection

עבור / עֲבֹר • (avór)
* Over!

### Anagrams

* עורב
* רובע
# praesenti fortuna pejor est futuri metus
## Latin
### Phrase

praesentī fortūnā pejor est futūrī metus
* alternative typography of praesentī fortūnā peior est futūrī metus
# זריחה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ז־ר־ח (z-r-kh)
* 10 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

זְרִיחָה • (zrikhá) f (plural indefinite זריחות, singular construct זריחת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]
* sunrise

#### Antonyms

* שקיעה (shkiá)
# מתורגמן
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ר־ג־ם (t-r-g-m)
* 8 terms

### Noun

מתורגמן / מְתֻרְגְּמָן • (m'turg'mán) m (feminine counterpart מתורגמנית / מְתֻרְגְּמָנִית)
* translator, interpreter

#### Synonyms

* מְתַרְגֵּם (m'targém)
* תורגמן / תֻּרְגְּמָן (turg'mán)

#### Related terms

* תִּרְגֵּם (tirgém)
# תרגם
## Aramaic
### Verb

תִּרְגֵּם • (tirgem)
* proclaim, to deliver (aloud, a proclamation)
* to interpret, to translate
** בראשית רבה ע, טז
    אֲמוֹרָאֵיהּ דְּרַבִּי יוֹחָנָן תִּרְגֵּם קוֹדְמוֹי

## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ת־ר־ג־ם (t-r-g-m)
* 8 terms
Compare Aramaic תרגם, Arabic تَرْجَمَ (tarjama), Ge'ez ተርጐመ (tärgʷämä).

### Verb

תִּרְגֵּם • (tirgém) (pi'el construction)
* to translate
# שבעים
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ב־ע (sh-b-ʿ)
* 12 terms

### Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *šabʿū-.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

שִׁבְעִים • (shiv'ím) m or f
* seventy
** Tanach, Exodus 1:5, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:וַיְהִי כָּל־נֶפֶשׁ יֹצְאֵי יֶרֶךְ־יַעֲקֹב שִׁבְעִים נָפֶשׁ וְיוֹסֵף הָיָה בְמִצְרָיִם׃vay'hí kol-néfesh yots'éi yerekh-ya'akóv shiv'ím náfesh v'yoséf hayá v'mitsráyim. wayəhī kol-nép̄eš yōṣəʾē yereḵ-yaʿăqōḇ šiḇʿīm nā́p̄eš wəyōsēp̄ hāyā ḇəmiṣrā́yim.And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls; and Joseph was in Egypt already.

#### Derived terms

* תַּרְגּוּם הַשִּׁבְעִים (targúm hashiv'ím)
# דלק
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

* Root
* ד־ל־ק (d-l-q)
* 6 terms

#### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

#### Noun

דֶּלֶק • (délek) m (plural indefinite דְּלָקִים, singular construct דֶּלֶק־, plural construct דִּלְקֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* fuel

##### Derived terms

* תַּחֲנַת דֶּלֶק (takhanát délek)

#### Verb

דָּלַק • (dalák) (pa'al construction)
* to burn
* to chase

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

From early Middle Persian *dalak, whence also Persian دله (dala) and Classical Syriac ܕܠܩܐ (daləqā).

#### Noun

דָּלָק • (dalák) m [pattern: קָטָל]
* marten

### References

* “דלק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* דלק on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
* דלק (פירושונים) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# הושע
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* י־שׁ־ע (y-sh-ʿ)
* 6 terms
The masculine singular imperative of הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía, “to save”). Attested too as Akkadian 𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪 (Ausi'i).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ho.ˈʃe.a/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

הוֹשֵׁעַ • (hoshéa, hōšḗaʿ) m
* a male given name, Hoshea, equivalent to English Hosea
* Hosea (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible)
* (biblical) Hosea (a prophet)

#### Descendants

* → Akkadian: 𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪 ($^m$a-u₂-si-'i /⁠Ausi'i⁠/)
* → Ancient Greek: Ὡσηέ (Hōsēé), Ὠσηέ (Ōsēé)
** Greek: Ωσηέ (Osié)
** → Latin: Hōsēās, Ōsēās, Ōsēe (see there for further descendants)

### References

* H1954 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Further reading

* הושע on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# שישה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* שׁ־שׁ־ה (sh-sh-h)
* 3 terms
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šidṯatum.

### Pronunciation

* (Biblical Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiʃˈʃaː/
* (Samaritan Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiʃ.ʃa/, [ˈʃiʃ.ʃæˑ]
* (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiʃˈʃɔː/, [ʃiʃˈʃɔː]
* (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiʃˈʃɔ/, [ʃiʃˈʃɔː]
* (Persian Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiʃˈʃɒ/
* (Iraqi Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiʃˈʃa/
* (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA: /ʃi(ʃ)ˈʃa/
* (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiˈʃɔ/
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ʃiˈʃa/
* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

שִׁישָּׁה • (shishá) m (defective spelling שִׁשָּׁה, construct שֵׁשֶׁת (shéshet), feminine שֵׁשׁ (shésh))
* six

#### Usage notes

* In Modern Hebrew, when the numbers three through ten modify a definite masculine noun and are directly preceding it, the construct form is used:
    שִׁשָּׁה סְפָרִים ― shishá s'farím ― six books
    שֵׁשֶׁת הַסְּפָרִים ― shéshet has'farím ― the six books
* The construct form is not used for higher numbers ending in six, such as twenty-six:
    עֶשְׂרִים וְשִׁשָּׁה הַסְּפָרִים ― 'esrím v'shishá has'farím ― the twenty-six books
* In colloquial Modern Hebrew, the form שֵׁשׁ (shésh) is often used regardless of gender.

#### Coordinate terms

* Last: חמישה / חֲמִשָּׁה (khamishá)
* Next: שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á)

#### Derived terms

* שֵׁשׁ בֵּשׁ (shesh besh)
# defleksi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch deflexie (“deflection, deflexion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /de.ˈflɛk.si/
* Rhymes: -si
* Hyphenation: de‧flek‧si

### Noun

defleksi
* deflection:
** the act of deflecting or something deflected.
** the deviation of a needle or other indicator from its previous position.
    Synonym: simpangan
    Synonym: pesongan (Standard Malay)
** (linguistics) the degeneration of a language's inflectional system over time.
** (physics) the event where an object collides and bounces against a plane surface.
    Synonym: pembelokan
    Synonym: pemesongan (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* fleksi
* fleksibel
* fleksibilitas

### Further reading

* “defleksi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# bunny suit
## English
### Alternative forms

* bunnysuit

### Etymology

Compound of bunny +‎ suit.

### Noun

bunny suit (plural bunny suits)
* A rabbit costume.
* A Playboy Bunny uniform, for waitresses of Playboy Clubs; see also bunny girl.
* (slang) A cleanroom suit.
* (slang) A hazmat suit, or chemo- or biosafety suit.

#### Synonyms

* (slang, cleanroom, hazmat, chemo-, biosafety): spacesuit

#### Coordinate terms

* (rabbit costume): gorilla suit
* (service uniform): penguin suit

#### Derived terms

* reverse bunny suit
# kwas
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch kwast, from Middle Dutch quast, from Old Dutch *kwast, from Proto-Germanic *kwastuz.

### Noun

kwas (plural kwaste, diminutive kwassie)
* brush (for painting or makeup)
* tassel

## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kvasъ (“leaven”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian kwas, Polish kwas (“acid”), Serbo-Croatian kvȃs (“yeast”), Old Church Slavonic квасъ (kvasŭ, “leaven”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kwas]

### Noun

kwas m inan
* sourdough

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “kwas”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
* Starosta, Manfred (1999) “kwas”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

## Paipai
### Adjective

kwas
* yellow

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ. Cognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkfas/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: kwas

### Noun

kwas m inan (diminutive kwasek)
* (chemistry) acid (a sour substance)
    Coordinate terms: alkalia, zasada
* (colloquial) snag, scene; unpleasant social situation
* (organic chemistry, slang) LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen)
    Synonym: LSD

#### Derived terms

* aminokwasowy
* kwasowy
* aminokwas
* bezwodnik kwasowy
* kwas acetylosalicylowy
* kwas adypinowy
* kwas alginowy
* kwas arsenowy
* kwas askorbinowy
* kwas azotawy
* kwas azotowodorowy
* kwas azotowy
* kwas barbiturowy
* kwas benzoesowy
* kwas chlebowy
* kwasica
* kwasota
* kwasić impf
* okwasić pf
* okwaszać impf

### Further reading

* kwas in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kwas in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *mahtadak, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *mašta-. Cognates include Estonian mahtuma, Erzya and Moksha маштомс (maštoms), Eastern Mari мошташ (moštaš), Northern Khanty [Term?], and Eastern Mansi [Term?].

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: mah‧taa

#### Verb

mahtaa
* (transitive, usually atelic, chiefly in the negative) to be able to, can do [with allative ‘about’]
    En mahda sille mitään.There's nothing I can do about it.
* one supposes, probably do, must do [with first infinitive] (in suppositions)
    Synonyms: taitaa, [the potential mood]
    Mahdat olla nälkäinen.You must be hungry.

##### Derived terms

* mahtava
* mahtaja
* mahtaminen
* mahto
* mahtailla
* mahtua

##### See also

* mahti

#### Further reading

* “mahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑhtɑː/, [ˈmɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -ɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: mah‧taa

#### Verb

mahtaa
* third-person singular present indicative of mahtaa

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *mahtadak. Cognates include Finnish mahtaa and Estonian mahtuda.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈmɑhtɑː/, [ˈmɑhtɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈmɑhtɑː/, [ˈmɑhtɑː]
* Rhymes: -ɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: mah‧taa

### Verb

mahtaa
* (auxiliary) to be able to (to have the knowledge to)
** 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 64:Jo nyt mahan lukkia.Now I can read.
** 2008, “Läkkäämmä omal viisii [We're speaking [our] own way]”, in Inkeri‎, volume 4, number 69, St. Petersburg, page 12:Möö veel läkkäämmä omal viisii, a olliit mokkomat akat, miä veel muissan, miä olin pikkutyttö, höö vennäheks evät mahtanehet läätä.We still speak in our own way, but there were such old women, I still remember, I was a little girl, they couldn't speak Russian.

#### Synonyms

* tuntaa, tuntia, osata, tiitää

#### Derived terms

* mahtua

#### See also

* voija, jaksaa, saavva

### References

* V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 19
* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 291
# yrittää
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ürittädäk. Cognates include Ingrian yrittää, Karelian yritteä, Livvi yrittiä and possibly Votic ürüttä (“to rush”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyritːæːˣ/, [ˈyrit̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yritːæː
* Hyphenation: yrit‧tää

### Verb

yrittää
* (transitive, usually atelic) to try, attempt, endeavour/endeavor [with first infinitive ‘to do’]
    Synonym: koettaa
    Yritän tehdä työni hyvin.I try to do my job well.
    Maija yritti uutta ennätystä.Maija tried to make a new record.
    Sinun vuorosi yrittää.It is your turn to try.
    Yritä rauhoittua!Try to calm down!
    Kissa yritti sisään.A cat tried to come in.
    Yritä nyt edes!Come on now, at least try!
* (intransitive) to run an enterprise, be an entrepreneur

#### Derived terms

* yrittänyttä ei laiteta
* yritteliäs
* yrite
* yrittäjä
* yrittäminen
* yrittämä
* yritys
* yritellä

#### Descendants

* → Estonian: üritama

### Further reading

* “yrittää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* ryittää

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ürittädäk. Cognates include Finnish yrittää.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈyritːæː/, [ˈyritːæ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈyritːæː/, [ˈyritːæː]
* Rhymes: -yritːæː
* Hyphenation: y‧rit‧tää

### Verb

yrittää
* (transitive) to try
* (auxiliary + 1st infinitive) to try to

#### Synonyms

* (to try): proovata, pruukata, mekkiä
* (to try to): proovata, pruukata

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 694