OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kombinasi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch combinatie, from French combination, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French combination, from Late Latin combinatio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔmbiˈnasi/
* Hyphenation: kom‧bi‧na‧si

### Noun

kombinasi (uncountable)
* combination.

#### Alternative forms

* combinatie (1901–1947)

#### Derived terms

* berkombinasi
* mengombinasikan
* kombinasi tubuh

### Further reading

* “kombinasi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rozestavit
## Czech
### Etymology

From roz- +‎ stavit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrozɛstavɪt]

### Verb

rozestavit pf (imperfective rozestavovat)
* (transitive) to place, to arrange
    Studenti nadšeně rozestavěli židle do řady. ― The students enthusiastically arranged the chairs in a row.
* (reflexive with se) to assume positions, to spread out

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | rozestavit, rozestaviti | Active adjective | rozestavivší |
| Verbal noun | rozestavení | Passive adjective | rozestavený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | rozestavím | rozestavíme | — | rozestavme |
| 2nd person | rozestavíš | rozestavíte | rozestav | rozestavte |
| 3rd person | rozestaví | rozestaví | — | — |
* The verb rozestavit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | rozestavil | rozestavili | rozestaven | rozestaveni |
| masculine inanimate | rozestavil | rozestavily | rozestaven | rozestaveny |
| feminine | rozestavila | rozestavily | rozestavena | rozestaveny |
| neuter | rozestavilo | rozestavila | rozestaveno | rozestavena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | rozestaviv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | rozestavivši |
| plural | — | rozestavivše |

#### Derived terms

* rozestavení
* rozestavět

### Further reading

* “rozestaviti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rozestaviti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rozestavit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# térkép
## Hungarian
### Etymology

tér (“space, field”) +‎ kép (“picture”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈteːrkeːp]
* Hyphenation: tér‧kép
* Rhymes: -eːp

### Noun

térkép (plural térképek)
* map (visual representation of an area)

#### Derived terms

* térképész
* térképészet
* csillagtérkép
* holdtérkép
* várostérkép
* világtérkép
* térképre van szükségem

### See also

* atlasz

### Further reading

* térkép in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# iwu
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀibu, compare Malay ribu and Wolio rewu.

### Numeral

iwu
* thousand

#### Alternative forms

* ewu

#### Derived terms

* iniwu
* kewwan
* mapasewu
* mewwiwu
* pasewu
* pinasewu
* sakasewu
* sewu

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦲꦺꦮꦸ (èwu, “thousand”)

### Further reading

* "iwu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Tsuut'ina
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iwu/

### Noun

iwu$^?$
* corn

### References

* "Tsuut'ina Nominalized Phrases (Video)." YouTube, uploaded by AlbertaUArts, 30 May. 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_t6EdGunXLc

## West Makian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.wu/

### Adverb

iwu
* (interrogative) how many, how much?
    nopoli namu de esi iwu? ― how many (chicken) eggs did you buy?
    win iwu fawa sine? ― how long (how many days) will you stay here?

### References

* Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎, Pacific linguistics

## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* ewú

### Etymology

From Proto-Yoruboid *í-ɓṹ, cognate with Igala ímú.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.wú/

### Noun

iwú
* (Ekiti) gray hair
    Ín ó fọọ́ piwú ― May you use your hand to rub gray hair (a prayer to reach old age)
# birang
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbiɾaŋ/ [ˈbiː.ɾɐŋ]
* Rhymes: -iɾaŋ
* Syllabification: bi‧rang

### Noun

birang (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇᜅ᜔)
* kerchief usually used as a head covering
    Synonyms: pindong, talukbong, kulubong

#### Derived terms

* birangin
* biringan

### Further reading

* “birang”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Yogad
### Noun

birang
* dragonfly
# capon
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).

### Pronunciation

* (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkeɪpən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

capon (plural capons)
* A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table.
** c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:[…] You cannot feed capons so.

#### Derived terms

* caponet
* caponization
* caponize
* Yarmouth capon

#### Translations
### Verb

capon (third-person singular simple present capons, present participle caponing, simple past and past participle caponed)
* (transitive) To castrate; to make a capon of.

### Anagrams

* pocan, Ponca, copan, capno-, no cap

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.pɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

capon (feminine caponne, masculine plural capons, feminine plural caponnes)
* (derogatory) cowardly

### Noun

capon m (plural capons)
* (derogatory) coward

### Synonyms

* couard
* lâche
* poltron

### Further reading

* “capon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle English
### Noun

capon
* Alternative form of capoun

## Old French
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *cāppo.

### Noun

capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)
* capon (castrated cockerel)

## Venetan
### Alternative forms

* capón

### Etymology

See capón.

### Noun

capon m (plural caponi) or capon m (plural capuni)
* capon

#### Related terms

* caponar
# esforzo
## Galician
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese esforço, deverbal from esforçar, from a Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, from *fortiāre, from fortia (“heroic actions”). Compare Portuguese esforço, Spanish esfuerzo, Catalan esforç, French effort, Italian sforzo. Cognate with English effort.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈfɔɾθo/ [es̺ˈfɔɾ.θʊ]
* IPA: (standard) /esˈfɔɾθo/ [es̺ˈfɔɾ.θʊ]
* IPA: (seseo) /esˈfɔɾso/ [esˈfɔɾ.sʊ]
* Rhymes: -ɔɾθo
* Rhymes: -ɔɾθo
* Rhymes: -ɔɾso
* Hyphenation: es‧for‧zo

#### Noun

esforzo m (plural esforzos)
* effort
* vigour; mettle; spirit; zest
    Synonym: azo

##### Related terms

* esforzar
* forza
* forzar
* herba do esforzo

#### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “esforço”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “esforço”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “esforzo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “esforzo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

esforzo
* first-person singular present indicative of esforzar
# glassy-eyed
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -aɪd

### Adjective

glassy-eyed (comparative more glassy-eyed, superlative most glassy-eyed)
* Having a fixed stare and a wide-eyed appearance, due to boredom, preoccupation, or lack of emotion, attention, or interest.

#### Coordinate terms

* dead-eyed
* fish-eyed

#### Related terms

* glass eye, glasseye
* glazed (adj)

#### See also

* thousand-yard stare
# törvénykönyv
## Hungarian
### Etymology

törvény (“law”) +‎ könyv (“book”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtørveːɲkøɲv]
* Hyphenation: tör‧vény‧könyv
* Rhymes: -øɲv

### Noun

törvénykönyv (plural törvénykönyvek)
* (law) code, statute book

#### Derived terms

* büntető törvénykönyv
* polgári törvénykönyv

### Further reading

* törvénykönyv in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# modla
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *modla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmodla]

### Noun

modla f
* idol (graven image or representation of anything that is revered, or believed to convey spiritual power)

#### Derived terms

* modlář
* modlářský
* modlářství

### Further reading

* “modla”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “modla”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “modla”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# вулканологічний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From вулканоло́гія (vulkanolóhija) +‎ -і́чний (-íčnyj). Compare Belarusian вулканалагі́чны (vulkanalahíčny), Polish wulkanologiczny, Russian вулканологи́ческий (vulkanologíčeskij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wʊɫkɐnɔɫoˈɦʲit͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

вулканологі́чний • (vulkanolohíčnyj)
* volcanological, vulcanological

#### Related terms

* вулка́н m (vulkán)
* вулкано́лог m (vulkanóloh)
* вулканоло́гія f (vulkanolóhija)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вулканологічний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вулканологічний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вулканологічний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “вулканологічний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “вулканологічний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# நற்றிணை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From நல் (nal, from நல்ல (nalla)) +‎ திணை (tiṇai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪ɐrːɪɳɐɪ̯/, [n̪ɐtrɪɳɐɪ̯]

### Proper noun

நற்றிணை • (naṟṟiṇai)
* Nattrinai, a classical Tamil poetic work compiled by Pannadu Thandha Pandiyan Maaran Vazhudhi. It is the first of the Ettuthogai in the Sangam literature.

#### Declension
### See also

* அகநானூறு (akanāṉūṟu)
* ஐங்குறுநூறு (aiṅkuṟunūṟu)
* கலித்தொகை (kalittokai)
* குறுந்தொகை (kuṟuntokai)
* நற்றிணை (naṟṟiṇai)
* பதிற்றுப்பத்து (patiṟṟuppattu)
* பரிபாடல் (paripāṭal)
* புறநானூறு (puṟanāṉūṟu)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “நற்றிணை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# kontribusi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch contributie, from Middle French [Term?] (Modern French contribution), from Latin contribūtiōnem, contribūtiō, from Latin contribuēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔntriˈbusi]
* Hyphenation: kon‧tri‧bu‧si

### Noun

kontribusi (plural kontribusi-kontribusi)
* contribution.
    Synonym: sumbangsih
* (Islam, insurance) premium (the amount to be paid for an Islamic insurance policy)

#### Affixed terms

* berkontribusi

#### Related terms

* kontributor

### Further reading

* “kontribusi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mar gum biodh
## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* mar gum b' eadh, mar gum bitheadh

### Adverb

mar gum biodh
* as it were, if you will, so to speak
# ᬮᬓ᭄ᬱᬡ
## Balinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese lakṣaṇa (“mark, sign; action”), from Sanskrit लक्षण (lakṣaṇa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lak.sa.nə/
* Rhymes: -nə
* Hyphenation: lak‧sa‧na

### Noun

ᬮᬓ᭄ᬱᬡ (laksana)
* action
* deed

#### Derived terms

* kalaksanaang
* kalaksanain
* laksanaang
* laksanaanga
* laksanain
* laksanaina
* malaksana
* nglaksanaang
* nglaksanain
* panglaksana
* parilaksana

### Further reading

* “laksana” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# vampiro
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Yiddish וואַמפּיר (vampir), Polish wampir, Russian вампи́р (vampír), English vampire, Italian vampiro, all from French vampire and German Vampir, from Serbo-Croatian vàmpīr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vamˈpiro]
* Rhymes: -iro
* Hyphenation: vam‧pi‧ro

### Noun

vampiro (accusative singular vampiron, plural vampiroj, accusative plural vampirojn)
* vampire
** 2007 February, Laimius Stražnickas, “Mia estrino estas vampiro”, in Monato, volume 28, number 2, →ISSN, page 16:Ambaŭ virinoj decidis, ke ili havis kontaktojn kun tiel nomataj energetikaj vampiroj, kiuj suĉis ilian energion.Both women decided, that they had contact with so-named energetic vampires, who sucked their energy.
** 2007 December, Lily, “Ununokta Amorsperto”, in Penseo‎, number 194, archived from the original on 9 July 2012, page 5:Je mia granda mir’, belaspekta vampir’ li montris sin antaŭ mi.To my great surprise, a beautiful vampire he presents himself before me.

#### Derived terms

* vampira (“vampiric”)
* vampire (“vampirically”)
* vampirigi (“vampirize”)
* vampirigo (“vampirization”)
* vampirismo (“vampirism”)

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French vampire, from Serbo-Croatian vàmpīr, from Proto-Slavic *ǫpyrь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vamˈpi.ro/
* Rhymes: -iro
* Hyphenation: vam‧pì‧ro

### Noun

vampiro m (plural vampiri)
* vampire
* vampire bat (mammal)

#### Related terms

* vampiresco
* vampirismo

### Anagrams

* provami

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /vɐ̃ˈpi.ɾu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /vɐ̃ˈpi.ɾu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /vɐ̃ˈpi.ɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɐ̃ˈpi.ɾu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɐ̃ˈpi.ɾu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bɐ̃ˈpi.ɾu/
* Hyphenation: vam‧pi‧ro

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French vampire or German Vampir, ultimately from Serbo-Croatian vàmpīr.

#### Noun

vampiro m (plural vampiros, feminine vampira or vampiresa, feminine plural vampiras or vampiresas)
* vampire (mythological creature)
* vampire bat (blood sucking bat)
    Synonym: morcego-vampiro
* vamp (woman who uses sexual desire to exploit men)
    Synonym: vampe

##### Related terms

* vampireiro
* vampirela
* vampiresco
* vampírico
* vampirismo
* vampirização
* vampirizante
* vampirizar, vampirar

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

vampiro
* first-person singular present indicative of vampirar

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French vampire or German Vampir, from Hungarian vámpír, ultimately from Serbo-Croatian vàmpīr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bamˈpiɾo/ [bãmˈpi.ɾo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɾo
* Syllabification: vam‧pi‧ro

### Noun

vampiro m (plural vampiros, feminine vampiresa, feminine plural vampiresas)
* (folklore) vampire
* vampire bat

#### Derived terms

* calamar vampiro
* me piro, vampiro
* murciélago vampiro
* vampiresa
* vampirizar

### Further reading

* “vampiro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# laknat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay laknat, from Arabic لَعْنَة (laʕna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaknat̚/
* Rhymes: -nat, -at, -t
* Hyphenation: lak‧nat

### Noun

laknat (plural laknat-laknat)
* curse, malediction
* evil spirit.

### Adjective

laknat
* cursed; damned
    Sebagai mahasiswa, kita harus menghapus ideologi komunisme/Marxisme-Leninisme yang laknat itu dari muka dunia!As students we must wipe that damned Communist/Marxist-Leninist ideology off the face of the earth!

#### Derived terms

* dilaknat
* melaknat

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “laknat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* lanat

### Etymology

From Arabic لَعْنَة (laʕna).

### Noun

laknat (Jawi spelling لعنة, plural laknat-laknat, informal 1st possessive laknatku, 2nd possessive laknatmu, 3rd possessive laknatnya)
* a curse, ruin
* a cursed person

#### Synonyms

* kutuk
* murka

#### Derived terms

* laknatullah (“cursed by God, an enemy of Islam”)
* melaknat (“to be cursed”)
* terlaknat (“to fall under a curse”)
* waknat (“to be cursed, cursed”) (Internet slang)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: laknat

### Further reading

* “laknat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# Biskup
## English
### Proper noun

Biskup (plural Biskups)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Biskup is the 32792nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 700 individuals. Biskup is most common among White (97.43%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* bupkis

## Polish
### Etymology

From biskup (“bishop”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbis.kup/
* Rhymes: -iskup
* Syllabification: Bis‧kup
* Homophone: biskup

### Proper noun

Biskup m pers
* a male surname

#### Descendants

* → English: Biskup

### Proper noun

Biskup f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Biskupowa
* Biskupówna

### Further reading

* “Biskup”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbiskup]

### Proper noun

Biskup m pers (female equivalent Biskupová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Biskup”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# wingkag
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /wiŋˈkaɡ/ [wɪŋˈkaɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -aɡ
* Syllabification: wing‧kag

### Noun

wingkág (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜄ᜔)
* act of opening forcibly by prying with a lever or bar (of a lock)
    Synonyms: distrungka, pagdistrungka
* shaky movement (as of a cart having loose wheels)
    Synonyms: alog, pag-alog-alog

#### Derived terms

* wingkagin

### Adjective

wingkág (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜒᜅ᜔ᜃᜄ᜔)
* forced open as with a lever or bar (of a lock)
    Synonym: distrungkado
# rajka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrajka]

### Noun

rajka f (relational adjective rajčí)
* bird of paradise (bird)

#### Derived terms

* rajkovitý

### Further reading

* “rajka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rajka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rajka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# mounting
## English
### Etymology

From mount +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -aʊntɪŋ

### Adjective

mounting (not comparable)
* That continues to mount; steadily rising or accumulating.
    mounting debts
    steadily mounting losses
** 1864 September 30, E. M. W., “Education of the Freedmen”, in The Liberator, volume 34, number 40, Boston, page 160:The pupils display great eagerness for knowledge and facility of acquisition. […] No severity of discipline is used or required; the threat of expulsion from the privileges of instruction being sufficient to tame the most mounting spirit.
** 1962 October, “Talking of Trains: The collisions at Connington”, in Modern Railways, page 232:About three or four minutes later still an express freight on the up main line ran into the wreckage at about 35 m.p.h. Its engine also overturned and 15 more wagons were added to the mounting pile of wreckage.

#### Derived terms

* mountingly

#### Translations
### Verb

mounting
* present participle and gerund of mount

### Noun

mounting (plural mountings)
* Something mounted; an attachment.
** 2021, Gerald Sherwood, Bomber Command Pilot:That particular plane must have hit an obstruction that ripped its undercarriage right off its mountings, to leave it suspended beneath.
* The act of one who mounts.
** 1834, John Dunmore Lang, An Historical and Statistical Account of New South Wales:The stage we had now commenced was eighteen miles in length; but the frequent mountings and dismountings, to climb or to descend the rocky sides of the mountains, made it appear much longer.

#### Derived terms

* flush mounting
* guard mounting
* mounting block

### Further reading

* John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “mounting, vbl. n.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
* John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “mounting, ppl. a.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
# ᡨᡠ᠋ᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ
## Manchu
### Etymology

From Proto-Tungusic *tule (“courtyard”), compare Evenki тулигидэ (tuligidə), Even төлин (tölin), Nanai тулиэ (tulie).

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: [tʰu.lər.ki]

### Adjective

ᡨᡠ᠋ᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ • (tulergi)
* outside; external; outer
    ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᠮᠣᠩᡤᠣ ― tulergi monggo ― Outer Mongolia (a historical region of the Qing dynasty)
* foreign; alien (not of one's own family, clan, locality, country, etc.)
    ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡤᠣᠯᠣ ― tulergi golo ― another province; province other than where one is
    ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ― tulergi gurun ― foreign country

#### Antonyms

* ᡩᠣᡵᡤᡳ (dorgi)

#### Derived terms

* ᠮᡝᡩᡝᡵᡳ ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ (mederi tulergi)
* ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᠪᠠ (tulergi ba)
* ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᠮᠣᠩᡤᠣ (tulergi monggo)
* ᡨᡠᠯᡝᡵᡤᡳᠩᡤᡝ (tulergingge)
# ḫbs
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /xɛbɛs/
** Conventional anglicization: khebes

### Verb

3-lit.
* (transitive) to break up (the soil), especially by ploughing
* (transitive) to break apart, to destroy (enemies or places)

#### Usage notes

This verb is almost exclusively found in religious texts.

#### Alternative forms

| ḫbs | ḫbs |

#### Derived terms

* ḫbsyt

### Verb

3-lit.
* (transitive, of hippopotamus hunters) to plough through (water) [Greco-Roman Period]

#### Alternative forms

ḫbs :

### Noun

m
* (usually in the plural) ploughland

#### Alternative forms

ḫbsw :
in the plural :

### Noun

m
* violence [Late Period to Greco-Roman Period]

### References

* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 256.1–256.10, 256.13–256.16
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, pages 187–188
# picaplatges
## Catalan
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of pica (“to pierce”) +‎ platges (“beaches”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˌpi.kəˈpla.d͡ʒəs]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˌpi.kaˈpla.d͡ʒes]

### Noun

picaplatges m (invariable)
* turnstone (wading bird of the genus Arenaria)

#### Derived terms

* picaplatges fosc
* picaplatges gros

### Further reading

* “picaplatges” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.