# 工業
## Chinese

* 工業

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gōngyè
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gung$^1$ jip$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kûng-ngia̍p
    (Hailu, HRS): gung$^ˋ$ ngiab$^ˋ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): gung$^1$ ngiab$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): kang-gia̍p
    (Teochew, Peng'im): gang$^1$ ngiab$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gōngyè
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gongyè
*** Wade–Giles: kung$^1$-yeh$^4$
*** Yale: gūng-yè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongyeh
*** Palladius: гунъе (gunʺje)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$公業 / 公业 功業 / 功业 宮掖 / 宫掖 工業 / 工业 恭謁 / 恭谒
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gung$^1$ jip$^6$
*** Yale: gūng yihp
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gung$^1$ jip$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gung$^1$ yib$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-ngia̍p
*** Hakka Romanization System: gung$^ˊ$ ngiab
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gung$^1$ ngiab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯ap̚⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: gung$^ˋ$ ngiab$^ˋ$
*** Sinological IPA: /kuŋ⁵³ ŋiap²/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: gung$^1$ ngiab$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʊŋ⁴⁴ ŋiap̚⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-gia̍p
*** Tâi-lô: kang-gia̍p
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kanggiap
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: gang$^1$ ngiab$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang ngia̍p
*** Sinological IPA : /kaŋ³³⁻²³ ŋiap̚⁴/

### Noun

工業
* industry (businesses of the same type considered as a whole, or businesses that produce goods as opposed to services)
    工業間諜活動／工业间谍活动 ― gōngyè jiàndié huódòng ― industrial espionage
    工業體系／工业体系 ― gōngyè tǐxì ― industrial system
    工業酒精／工业酒精 ― gōngyè jiǔjīng ― industrial alcohol
    工業礦物／工业矿物 ― gōngyè kuàngwù ― industrial mineral

#### Synonyms

* 產業／产业 (chǎnyè)

#### Derived terms

* 工交 (gōngjiāo)
* 工業區 / 工业区 (gōngyèqū)
* 工業品 / 工业品 (gōngyèpǐn)
* 工業國 / 工业国 (gōngyèguó)
* 工業園區 / 工业园区 (gōngyè yuánqū)
* 工業學校 / 工业学校 (gōngyè xuéxiào)
* 工業家 / 工业家 (gōngyèjiā)
* 工業村 / 工业村 (gōngyècūn)
* 工業界 / 工业界 (gōngyèjiè)
* 工業設計 / 工业设计 (gōngyè shèjì)
* 工業鏈 / 工业链 (gōngyèliàn)
* 工業革命 / 工业革命 (Gōngyè Gémìng)
* 工業黨 / 工业党 (gōngyèdǎng)
* 工貿 / 工贸 (gōngmào)
* 輕工業 / 轻工业 (qīnggōngyè)
* 重工業 / 重工业 (zhònggōngyè)

#### See also

* 行業／行业 (hángyè)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 工 | 業 |
| こう Grade: 2 | ぎょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ko̞ːɡʲo̞ː]

### Noun

工(こう)業(ぎょう) • (kōgyō)
* industry

#### Derived terms

* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)化(か) (kōgyōka, “industrialization”)
* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)団(だん)地(ち) (kōgyōdanchi, “industrial complex”)
* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)国(こく) (kōgyōkoku, “industrial country”)
* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)生(せい)産(さん) (kōgyōseisan, “industrial production”)
* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)用(よう) (kōgyōyō, “for industrial use”)
* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)界(かい) (kōgyōkai, “business field of industry”)
* 工業(こうぎょう)大学(だいがく) (kōgyō daigaku)
* 軽(けい)工(こう)業(ぎょう) (keikōgyō, “light industry”)
* 重(じゅう)工(こう)業(ぎょう) (jūkōgyō, “heavy industry”)

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 工 | 業 |

### Noun

工業 • (gong'eop) (hangeul 공업)
* hanja form of 공업 (“heavy industry, manufacturing”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 工 | 業 |

### Noun

工業
* chữ Hán form of công nghiệp (“industry”).