OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tumbok
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tum‧bok
* IPA: /tumˈbok/ [tumˈbok]

### Noun

tumbók
* Alternative form of tambak

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tomboc — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tumbuk (“punch; hit”) (cf. Malay tumbuk).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tumˈbok/ [t̪ʊmˈbok̚]
* Rhymes: -ok
* Syllabification: tum‧bok

### Adjective

tumbók (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜃ᜔)
* hit dead center; directly hit (such as a bullseye hit)
    Synonyms: tama, tukoy, deretso, eksakto
* (by extension, usually hyperbolic) absolutely correct (of an answer)
* struck by a pointed object
    Synonyms: sundot, dutdot, duro
* struck or hit in passing (e.g. a standing vehicle hit by a passing car)
* (billiards, pool) hit by a second ball

#### Derived terms

* katumbukan
* matumbok
* tumbukin

#### See also

* karambola

### Noun

tumbók (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜃ᜔)
* direct hit or strike
    Synonym: tama
* strike or hit with the end of a pointed object
* strike in passing; collision (e.g. a standing vehicle hit by a passing car)
* (billiards, pool) act of striking a ball or cue piece with the cue
    Synonyms: tira, pagtira
# матюкатися
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From матюка́ти (matjukáty) +‎ -ся (-sja). Compare Belarusian мацюка́цца (macjukácca), Russian матюка́ться (matjukátʹsja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐtʲʊˈkatesʲɐ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

матюка́тися • (matjukátysja) impf (perfective матюкну́тися)
* (colloquial) to swear, to curse, to use foul language, to cuss, to eff and blind

#### Related terms

* матю́к m (matjúk)

### See also

* ла́ятися impf (lájatysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “матюкатися”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “матюкатися”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “матюкатися”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “матюкатися”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “матюкатися”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “матюкатися”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# romusa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 勞務者(ろうむしゃ) (rōmusha).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ro.mu.sa/
* Rhymes: -sa, -a
* Hyphenation: ro‧mu‧sa

### Noun

romusa (uncountable)
* (formal) forced laborer.

#### Alternative forms

* romusha
* romusya

#### Derived terms

* meromusakan

### See also

* barisan pekerja

### Further reading

* “romusa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# aguyod
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* agoyor — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* aguyor — obsolete

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɡuˈjod/ [ʔɐ.ɣʊˈjod̪̚]
* Rhymes: -od
* Syllabification: agu‧yod

### Noun

aguyód (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄᜓᜌᜓᜇ᜔) (obsolete)
* friendship among playmates

#### Derived terms

* aguyuran
* magkaaguyod
* magkakaaguyod
* umaguyod

#### See also

* dayuma
* pagkakaibigan
* talamitan

### Further reading

* “aguyod”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “aguyod”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
# dāha
## Old Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.ha/
* Rhymes: -ha
* Homophones: daha, ḍāha
* Hyphenation: da‧ha

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit दाह (dāha, “burning”).

#### Noun

dāha
* burning, conflagration
* glowing, redness

##### Derived terms

* dināha
* kadāha
* kadāhan
* digdāha

### Etymology 2
#### Root

dāha
* Alternative spelling of daha (“rule”)

### Further reading

* "dāha" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# 说短长
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 说短长 – see 說短長 (“to explain a matter”). (This term is the simplified form of 說短長).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# wjasć
## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* wȧscż (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vesti, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vʲast͡ɕ/, /jast͡ɕ/

### Verb

wjasć impf (perfective dowjasć) (concrete)
* to bring, convey, transport (by vehicle)
* to lead

#### Conjugation

| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | wjedu, wjeźom | wjeźomej | wjeźomy |
| 2nd person | wjeźoš | wjeźotej | wjeźośo |
| 3rd person | wjeźo | wjeźotej | wjedu |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | wjeźech | wjeźechmej | wjeźechmy |
| 2nd person | wjeźešo | wjeźeštej | wjeźešćo |
| 3rd person | wjeźešo | wjeźeštej | wjeźechu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | wjeź | wjeźtej | wjeźćo |

##### Participles

* Present: wjeźecy, wjeducy
* Past active (“ł-form”): wjadł
* Past passive: wjeźony

##### Infinitive

    wjasć

##### Supine

    wjast

##### Verbal noun

    wjeźenje

#### Synonyms

* wózyś (abstract)

#### Derived terms

* dozawjasć
* nawjasć
* pódwjasć
* pówjasć
* pśedwjasć
* pśewjasć
* pśiwjasć
* rozwjasć
* wobwjasć
* wótwjasć
* wuwjasć
* zawjasć
* zwjasć

### Further reading

* Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “wjasć”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
* Starosta, Manfred (1999) “wjasć”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
# пошкодити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From по- (po-) +‎ шко́дити (škódyty). Compare Belarusian пашко́дзіць (paškódzicʹ), Czech poškodit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔʃˈkɔd͡ʒʊʋɐte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

пошко́дити • (poškódyty) pf (imperfective пошко́джувати)
* (transitive) to damage
* (intransitive with dative case) to harm, to do harm

#### Derived terms

* пошко́дження n (poškódžennja)
* пошко́дитися pf (poškódytysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пошкодити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “пошкодити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “пошкодити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “пошкодити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “пошкодити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “пошкодити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# yazlı kışlı
## Turkish
### Etymology

From yaz (“summer”) +‎ -lı +‎ kış (“winter”) +‎ -lı.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jazˈɫɯ.kɯʃ.ɫɯ/
* Hyphenation: yaz‧lı‧kış‧lı

### Adverb

yazlı kışlı
* year-round
    Synonym: yaz kış

#### Related terms

* kara kış
* kış uykusu
* kışla
* kışlık
* pastırma yazı
* yaz saati
* yaz yağmuru
* yazlık

### Further reading

* “yazlı kışlı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# θησαυροφύλαξ
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From θησαυρός (thēsaurós, “treasure”) +‎ φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰɛː.sau̯.ro.pʰý.laks/ → /θi.sa.βroˈɸy.laks/ → /θi.sa.vroˈfi.laks/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰɛː.sau̯.ro.pʰý.laks/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰe̝.saw.roˈpʰy.laks/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θi.sa.βroˈɸy.laks/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θi.sa.vroˈfy.laks/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θi.sa.vroˈfi.laks/

### Noun

θησαυροφῠ́λᾰξ • (thēsaurophŭ́lăx) m (genitive θησαυροφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension
* treasurer
    Synonyms: γᾱζοφῠ́λᾰξ (gāzophŭ́lăx), ῥῐσκοφῠ́λᾰξ (rhĭskophŭ́lăx)
* guard of the state-granaries

#### Derived terms

* θησαυροφῠλᾰκέω (thēsaurophŭlăkéō)
* θησαυροφῠλᾰκῐκόν (thēsaurophŭlăkĭkón)
* θησαυροφῠλᾰ́κῐον (thēsaurophŭlắkĭon)

### Further reading

* “θησαυροφύλαξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* θησαυροφύλαξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# welugol
## Fula
### Alternative forms

* welgol
* (Pulaar) welde

### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Fula-Serer *bel (pleasant).

### Verb

welugol
* (intransitive, Pular) to be pleasant, be good, be sweet, be agreeable
    Antonym: mettugol
* (transitive) to please

#### Related terms

* welamna
* weltaade
* weltaare
* wélnude
* wéltinde

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
* ↑ Konstantin Pozdniakov (2022) Proto-Fula–Sereer: Lexicon, morphophonology, and noun classes (Niger-Congo Comparative Studies), volume 3, Berlin, Germany: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 331
# dukay
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /duˈkaj/ [d̪uˈkaɪ̯]
* Hyphenation: du‧kay

### Verb

dukáy or dukay (Basahan spelling ᜇᜓᜃᜌ᜔)
* to find; to discover
    Synonyms: hanap, kua

#### Derived terms

* madukayan
* makadukay
# 学古
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 学古 – see 學古 (“to tell stories”). (This term is the simplified form of 學古).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# rozjímat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrozjiːmat]

### Verb

rozjímat impf
* to meditate, to contemplate

#### Related terms

* rozjímání n
# вимір
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Cognate with Polish wymiar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋɪmʲir]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ви́мір • (výmir) m inan (genitive ви́міру, nominative plural ви́міри, genitive plural ви́мірів)
* dimension

#### Derived terms

* багатови́мірний (bahatovýmirnyj)
* двови́мірний (dvovýmirnyj)
* однови́мірний (odnovýmirnyj)
* триви́мірний (tryvýmirnyj)
* чотириви́мірний (čotyryvýmirnyj)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вимір”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “вимір”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “вимір”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# надолужити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly related to недолу́гий (nedolúhyj, “infirm, feeble”) or доложи́ти (doložýty, “to add”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐdoˈɫuʒete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

надолу́жити • (nadolúžyty) pf (imperfective надолу́жувати or надолужа́ти (rare))
* to make up (for), to catch up (on)
    надолу́жити втра́чений час ― nadolúžyty vtráčenyj čas ― to make up for lost time
    надолу́жити зга́яний час ― nadolúžyty zhájanyj čas ― to make up for lost time
    надолу́жити пропу́щене ― nadolúžyty propúščene ― to make up for what one has missed

#### Derived terms

* надолу́ження n (nadolúžennja)
* надолу́житися pf (nadolúžytysja)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “надолужити”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 26

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “надолужити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “надолужити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* Zhelekhivskyy, E. I., editor (1886), “надолу́жити”, in Малоруско-нїмецкий словар [Ukrainian-German Dictionary]‎ (in German), volumes 1: А – О, Lviv: Shevchenko Society, page 475
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “надолужити”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “надолужити”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “надолужити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “надолужити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “надолужити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# duldol
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: dul‧dol

### Noun

duldol
* the kapok or silk-cotton tree (Ceiba pentandra)
* the fiber obtained from this tree

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* doldol — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *duldul.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dulˈdol/ [d̪ʊlˈd̪ol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: dul‧dol

### Noun

duldól (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜓᜎ᜔)
* shoving; thrusting (of a thing on someone or something)
* forced shoving of food (to someone's mouth)
* instigation
    Synonyms: sulsol, pagsusulsol

#### Derived terms

* duldulan
* duldulin
* iduldol
* magduldol
* pagduldol

### Further reading

* “duldol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# pahiyain
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hiya +‎ pa- -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pahiaˈʔin/ [pɐ.hjɐˈʔin̪]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: pa‧hi‧ya‧in

### Verb

pahiyaín (complete pinahiya, progressive pinapahiya, contemplative papahiyain, 1st secondary indirect actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜑᜒᜌᜁᜈ᜔)
* to shame; to embarrass; to humiliate; to cause someone to lose face

#### Related terms

* hiyain
* ihiya
* ikahiya
* ipahiya
* kahihiyan
* mahiya
* mapahiya
# bading
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog bading.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈdiŋ/ [baˈd̪iŋ]
* Hyphenation: ba‧ding

### Noun

badíng (Basahan spelling ᜊᜇᜒᜅ᜔)
* (derogatory) An effeminate man
    Synonyms: binabayi, babayinhon
* (offensive) A gay male
    Synonym: bakla

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

From badap +‎ -ing.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baˈdiŋ/ [bɐˈd̪iŋ]
* Rhymes: -iŋ
* Syllabification: ba‧ding

#### Noun

badíng (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜒᜅ᜔) (colloquial, derogatory)
* effeminate man; womanish man; homosexual male; hermaphrodite
    Synonyms: bakla, bayot, beki, baklita, binabae, badap
** 1988, Lagda Pub. Incorporated, National Mid-week, Volume 3, Issues 9-12:J: Pa'no kaya kung malaman ng tatay mong bading ka?What would happen if your dad finds out you're gay?

##### Derived terms

* badinglets
* mabading
* pagkabading

##### See also

* berdeng dugo

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English budding.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbadiŋ/ [ˈbaː.d̪ɪŋ]
* Rhymes: -adiŋ
* Syllabification: ba‧ding

#### Adjective

bading (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜒᜅ᜔)
* budding
    Synonyms: namumuko, umuusbong

#### Noun

bading (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜒᜅ᜔) (horticulture)
* budding
    Synonyms: pagpapasanga, pagsibol

##### Derived terms

* pagbabading

##### See also

* sapaw

### Further reading

* “bading”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* tagalog-dictionary.com
* Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN, page 11
# οἴγω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* οἴγνυμι (oígnumi)

### Etymology

Per Forssman, who reconstructs an ablauting root *ὀϝειγ- (*oweig-)/*ὀϝιγ- (*owig-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃wóyg-os, from *h₃weyg- (“to give way, bend”), and cognate with Sanskrit विज् (vij, “to shake, tremble”) and वेग (vega, “violent movement, momentum”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒi̯.ɡɔː/ → /ˈy.ɣo/ → /ˈi.ɣo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ǒi̯.ɡɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈy.ɡo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈy.ɣo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈy.ɣo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.ɣo/

### Verb

οἴγω • (oígō)
* to open

#### Derived terms

* ἀνοίγω (anoígō)
* διοίγω (dioígō)
* δίοιξις (díoixis)
* ἐξοίγω (exoígō)
* ἐποίγω (epoígō)
* θυροιγός (thuroigós)
* παρανοίγω (paranoígō)
* παροίγω (paroígō)
* πιθοίγια (pithoígia)
* ὑπανοίγω (hupanoígō)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “οἴγω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1052-3

### Further reading

* “οἴγω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# cv's
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seːˈveːs/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

cv's
* plural of cv
# convexidade
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin convexitas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kombɛksiˈdade/ [kom.bɛk.s̺iˈð̞a.ð̞ɪ]
* Rhymes: -ade
* Hyphenation: con‧ve‧xi‧da‧de

### Noun

convexidade f (plural convexidades)
* convexity
    Antonym: concavidade

#### Related terms

* convexo

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin convexitātem.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.vek.siˈda.d͡ʒi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.vek.siˈda.d͡ʒi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kõ.vek.siˈda.de/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.vɛ.ksiˈda.dɨ/ [kõ.vɛ.ksiˈða.ðɨ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.vɛ.ksiˈda.dɨ/ [kõ.vɛ.ksiˈða.ðɨ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /kõ.bɛ.ksiˈda.dɨ/ [kõ.bɛ.ksiˈða.ðɨ]
* Hyphenation: con‧ve‧xi‧da‧de

### Noun

convexidade f (plural convexidades)
* convexity
    Antonym: concavidade

#### Related terms

* convexo
# աբեղայ
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Classical Syriac ܐܒܝܠܐ (ʾăḇīlā, “mourner; penitent, monk”), whence also Arabic أَبِيل (ʔabīl, “old man; monk; sad”).

### Noun

աբեղայ • (abełay)
* abegha
    աբեղայ լինել ― abełay linel ― to turn or become an abegha

#### Usage notes

The word has two combining forms: աբեղայ- (abełay-) and shortened աբեղ- (abeł-).

#### Derived terms

* աբեղաթաղ (abełatʻał)
* աբեղայական (abełayakan)
* աբեղայակերպ (abełayakerp)
* աբեղայութիւն (abełayutʻiwn)
* աբեղութիւն (abełutʻiwn)
* խաբեղայ (xabełay)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: աբեղա (abeġa)
** → English: abegha
* Middle Armenian: հաբեղայ (habeġay), աբեղ (abeġ)
** Armenian: հաբեղա (habeġa)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աբեղայ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աբեղայ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 299
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “աբեղայ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 74b
# підбирати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъbirati. By surface analysis, під- (pid-) +‎ -бира́ти (-byráty). Compare Russian подбира́ть (podbirátʹ), Belarusian падбіра́ць (padbirácʹ), Polish podbierać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲidbeˈrate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

підбира́ти • (pidbyráty) impf (perfective підібра́ти or підобра́ти (rare)) (transitive)
* to pick up (to lift; to grasp and raise)
    Synonyms: підніма́ти impf (pidnimáty), підхо́плювати impf (pidxópljuvaty)
* to pick up (to collect a passenger)
    Synonym: підхо́плювати impf (pidxópljuvaty)
* to gather up
* to tuck up
* to pull up (raise and tighten: belly, etc.)
    Synonym: підтя́гувати impf (pidtjáhuvaty)
* to purse (lips)
* to pick, to choose, to select
    Synonym: вибира́ти impf (vybyráty)

#### Derived terms

* підбира́ння n (pidbyránnja)
* підбира́тися impf (pidbyrátysja)

#### Related terms

* підбі́р m (pidbír)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “підбирати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “підбирати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “підбирати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “підбирати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “підбирати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “підбирати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “підбирати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Penalva
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin pinna alba. Cognate with Galician Penalva and Penalba.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈnaw.vɐ/ [peˈnaʊ̯.vɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /peˈnaw.vɐ/ [peˈnaʊ̯.vɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /peˈnaw.va/ [peˈnaʊ̯.va]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨˈnal.vɐ/ [pɨˈnaɫ.vɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨˈnal.vɐ/ [pɨˈnaɫ.vɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /pɨˈnal.bɐ/ [pɨˈnaɫ.βɐ]
* Hyphenation: Pe‧nal‧va

### Proper noun

Penalva
* a toponym indicating the presence of a white crag:
** Synonym of Penalva do Castelo

#### Derived terms

* Castelo de Penalva
* Penalva de Alva
* Penalva do Castelo
* penalvense

### References

* ↑ “Penalva”, in Dicionário infopédia de Toponímia (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# hininik
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hin- +‎ tinik.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hiniˈnik/ [hɪ.n̪ɪˈn̪ik̚]
* Rhymes: -ik
* Syllabification: hi‧ni‧nik

### Noun

hininík (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈᜒᜈᜒᜃ᜔) (dialectal, Laguna)
* removal of thorns

#### Derived terms

* hininikan
* maghininik
* mahininikan
* paghihininik
* paghininikan
# Sverdrup
## English
### Proper noun

Sverdrup (plural Sverdrups)
* A surname.

## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Sverdrup
* a surname, Sverdrup

#### Derived terms

* sverdrup

#### Descendants

* English: Sverdrup
* English: sverdrup
* Translingual: Sv
# ယာဉ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

From Pali yāna (“going; means of motion; carriage; vehicle”), from Sanskrit यान (yāna). Cognate with Khmer យាន (yiən), Thai ยาน (yaan), Lao ຍານ (nyān). Doublet of ယာန (yana.).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ယဉ်
* IPA: /jɪ̀ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: yany • ALA-LC: yāñʻ • BGN/PCGN: yin • Okell: yiñ

### Noun

ယာဉ် • (yany)
* vehicle, craft
* elephant, horse, etc. used for riding or ritual occasions

#### Derived terms

* ကမ်းထိုးရေယာဉ် (kam:htui:reyany)
* ကုန်းရေသွားယာဉ် (kun:reswa:yany)
* စက်မဲ့လေယာဉ် (cakmai.leyany)
* တိုက်ရေယာဉ် (tuik-reyany)
* တိုက်လေယာဉ် (tuikleyany)
* နိဗ္ဗာန်ယာဉ် (nibban-yany)
* ဗုံးကြဲလေယာဉ် (bum:krai:leyany)
* မော်တော်ယာဉ် (mautauyany)
* ယာဉ်ကြော (yanykrau:)
* ယာဉ်ခွန် (yanyhkwan)
* ယာဉ်ထိန်း (yanyhtin:)
* ယာဉ်မောင်း (yanymaung:)
* ယာဉ်ရပ် (yanyrap)
* ရဟတ်ယာဉ် (ra.hatyany)
* ရေယာဉ် (reyany)
* လေယာဉ် (leyany)
* အငှားယာဉ် (a.hnga:yany)
* အာကာသယာဉ် (akasa.yany)

#### Descendants

* → Shan: ယဵၼ်ႇ (yàen)

### Further reading

* “ယာဉ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 稳心
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 稳心 – see 穩心 (“at ease; certainly”). (This term is the simplified form of 穩心).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.