OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# neba
## Basque
### Etymology

From Proto-Basque *neba. Further derivation unknown, but it contains the kinship suffix -ba. Perhaps derived from anaia (“brother (of a male)”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /neba/, [ne̞.β̞a]

### Noun

neba anim
* (Biscayan) brother of a female

#### Usage notes

The Biscayan dialect distinguishes anaia, the brother of a male; from neba, the brother of a female. This distinction is also kept in the standard language. Other dialects use anaia for both.

#### Derived terms

* neba-arreba (“siblings”)
* nebaorde (“step-brother of a female”)
* nebatzako (“step-brother of a female”)

### References

* ↑ “neba” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

### Further reading

* “neba”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “neba”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Latvian
### Etymology

From the negative conjunction ne (“neither, nor”), with an old particle ba found also at the end of the conjunction jeb.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Conjunction

neba
* (dated, today usually nevis, ne, vai) not, not in order to, or else, lest
    cilvēka ķermenis radīts kustībai, neba bezmērķīgai zvilnēšanai ― the human body is designed to move, not to loll aimlessly
    jāiet jau būs (skolā), neba gribi izaugt kā slotas kāts? ― (you) will have to go (to school), or do you want to grow as a broomstick (= poor)?

### References

* ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns. 1992, 2001. Latviešu etimoloģijas vārdnīca. Rīga: AVOTS. →ISBN.

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

neba
* genitive singular of nebo

## Slavomolisano
### Etymology

From Serbo-Croatian nebo.

### Noun

neba f
* sky

#### Declension
### References

* Antonietta Marra (2012), “Contact phenomena in the Slavic of Molise: some remarks about nouns and prepositional phrases” in Morphologies in Contact.

## Slovak
### Noun

neba
* genitive singular of nebo
# παιφάσσω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Probably a reduplicated intensive present, but the uncertain meaning does not allow us to establish an etymology.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/ → /pɛˈɸas.so/ → /peˈfa.so/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pɛˈpʰas.so/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pɛˈɸas.so/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /peˈfas.so/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /peˈfa.so/

### Verb

παιφᾰ́σσω • (paiphắssō)
* to dart, rush about
* (transitive) to wave violently

#### Derived terms

* ἐκπαιφᾰ́σσω (ekpaiphắssō)
* περῐπαιφᾰ́σσω (perĭpaiphắssō)

### Further reading

* “παιφάσσω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “παιφάσσω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “παιφάσσω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* παιφάσσω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* παιφάσσω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# kasaraʼ
## Makasar
### Etymology

Cognate with Malay kasar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkasaraʔ/, [ˈkʰa.sa.raʔ]
* Hyphenation: ka‧sa‧raʼ

### Adjective

kasaraʼ (Lontara spelling ᨀᨔᨑ)
* coarse, rough (not smooth).
    Antonym: alusuʼ

### Verb

kasaraʼ (Lontara spelling ᨀᨔᨑ, semi-transitive akkasaraʼ)
* (transitive) to manifest, to take on a material form (of spirits, e.g. the spirit of a murdered person), to appear.

#### Affixations

* ampakkasarrang
* ampakkasarri

### Further reading

* A. A. Cense (2024) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎, Brill, →DOI
# cải
## Tày
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese cái.

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [kaːj˨˩˧]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [kaːj˨˦]

### Adjective

cải (𱘽)
* big; large; wide; main
    cần cải ― adult (literally, “large person”)
    hết cải ― to have high positions (literally, “to do big”)
    dú cải ― self-confident (literally, “to be at the big”)
    tàng cải ― main road
    nà cải ― wide paddy fields
    Mạy chắn cải.The tree is clearly large.
    Âu ăn cải, tả ăn ỉ.Take the big one and discard the small one.

#### Derived terms

* cải cộp
* cải kếch
* cải luông
* lồm cải
* phôn cải
* ta̱i cải
* đi cải

### References

* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
* Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary]‎ (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaːj˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaːj˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaːj˨˩˦]
* (Quảng Nam) IPA: [kɨə˧˨˦]
* Homophone: cãi (Central Vietnam, South Vietnam)

### Etymology 1

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 芥 (“mustard”, SV: giới).
From Proto-Vietic *kaːs, borrowed from a post-Old Chinese form. Cognate with Muong cái and Thavung kajh¹.

#### Noun

(classifier củ) cải
* cruciferous vegetables (Brassica): coles, mustards, cabbages, radishes, etc.

##### Derived terms

* báo lá cải
* bắp cải
* bông cải trắng
* bông cải xanh
* cải bắp
* cải bẹ
* cải củ
* cải dầu
* cải làn
* cải rổ
* cải thảo
* cải thìa
* cải xoăn
* cải xoong
* củ cải
* rau cải

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 改.

#### Verb

cải
* to change, to alter

##### Derived terms

* cải biên (arrange)
* cải lương (a form of folk musical theater from southern Vietnam)
# ধাৰ
## Assamese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dʱaɹ/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit ধাৰা (dhārā, “sharp edge”).

#### Adjective

ধাৰ • (dhar)
* sharp, sharpness
* edgy

##### Synonyms

Synonyms: চোকা (süka), তীখৰ (tikhor)

##### Derived terms

* ধাৰ কৰ (dhar kor)
* ধৰা (dhora)

### Etymology 2

Sanskrit উদ্ধাৰ (uddhāra, “act of raising”). Compare Bhojpuri 𑂇𑂡𑂰𑂩 (udhār), Hindi उधार (udhār), Marathi उधार (udhār).

#### Noun

ধাৰ • (dhar)
* debt, credit
    Synonyms: ঋণ (rin), দেন (den)
    টকাখিনি তাৰ পৰা ধাৰত আনিছো।tokakhini tar pora dharot anisü̃.I loaned the money from him.
# bernardynka
## Polish
### Etymology

From bernardyn +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛr.narˈdɘn.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɘnka
* Syllabification: ber‧nar‧dyn‧ka

### Noun

bernardynka f (male equivalent bernardyn)
* (religion) Bernardine nun

#### Related terms

* bernardyński

### Noun

bernardynka f
* a greenish-yellow liquor

#### Declension
### Further reading

* bernardynka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bernardynka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# puwing
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* poing, poying — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* puling
* puying

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puliŋ (“foreign object in the eye”) with elision of /l/. Compare Ilocano puling, Kapampangan puling, Bikol Central puling, Cebuano puling, Maranao poling, and Tausug puling.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /puˈiŋ/ [ˈpwiŋ]
** Rhymes: -iŋ
* (now dialectal, Southern Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpuiŋ/ [ˈpuː.ɪŋ]
** Rhymes: -uiŋ
* Syllabification: pu‧wing

### Noun

puwíng (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜏᜒᜅ᜔)
* foreign body, usually dust, in the eye
* contradiction, denial, or repudiation of someone's statement, thereby causing confusion

#### Derived terms

* ikapuwing
* mapuwing
* puwingin

#### See also

* muta

### See also

* “puwing”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*puling₂”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# chorchi
## Norman
### Etymology

From Old French sorchier, from Early Medieval Latin sortiārius, derived from Latin sortem.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Jersey):(file)

### Noun

chorchi m (plural chorchièrs, feminine chorchiéthe)
* (Jersey) wizard

#### Derived terms

* chorchillon (“wizard's child”)
* hèrbe d'chorchi (“caper spurge”)
* piègne à chorchi (“hay rake; teasel”)
* pièrre dé chorchièrs (“witches' stone”)
* tcheurdron à chorchi (“teasel”)

#### Related terms

* chorchell'lie (“sorcery”)
* chorchéthon (“spell, ingredient for a spell”)
* enchorchéler (“to bewitch, cast spell”)
* tchéthaud (“white wizard; leader of coven”)
# γέρανος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂-. Cognates include Old Armenian կռունկ (kṙunk), Latin grūs, and Old English cran (English crane).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡé.ra.nos/ → /ˈʝe.ra.nos/ → /ˈʝe.ra.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡé.ra.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈɡe.ra.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈʝe.ra.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈʝe.ra.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈʝe.ra.nos/

### Noun

γέρᾰνος • (gérănos) m or f (genitive γερᾰ́νου); second declension
* a crane, Grus cinerea
* a crane (instrument for lifting)
* a type of dance
* a type of fish

#### Derived terms

* γεράνιον (geránion)
* γερανίς (geranís)
* γερανῖτις (geranîtis)

### References

* “γέρανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “γέρανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “γέρανος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* γέρανος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* γέρανος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* γέρανος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. crane idem, page 182.
# sigang
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sig-ang — dialectal, Rizal, Southern Tagalog

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *səʀʔaŋ (“cook rice; firestones; trivet”). Compare Botolan Sambal soyang, Kapampangan asiang, Cebuano sug-ang, and Western Bukidnon Manobo sigang.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /siˈɡaŋ/ [sɪˈɣaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: si‧gang

### Noun

sigáng (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜄᜅ᜔)
* placing of a cooking utensil on a stove or fire (prior to cooking)
    Synonyms: salang, pagsasalang, pagsisigang
* anything being cooked in a pot or in any cooking utensil (on a stove or over a fire)

#### Derived terms

* isigang
* magsigang
* pagsisigang
* sigangan
* sinigang

### Further reading

* “sigang”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* singga, sanggi, sangig, saging
# cãi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 改 (“to correct”, SV: cải).”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaːj˦ˀ˥]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaːj˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaːj˨˩˦]
* Homophone: cải (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam)

### Verb

cãi • (𠴜, 𠳚, 𠲹, 改)
* to answer back; to talk back; to argue
* (law) to defend (a client)

#### Derived terms

* bàn cãi
* cãi cọ
* cãi vã
* chối cãi
* thầy cãi
* tranh cãi
# கால்
## Tamil
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːl/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl; cognate with Telugu కాలు (kālu), Malayalam കാൽ (kāl), Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu), Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ).

#### Noun

கால் • (kāl)
* foot
* leg
* base, bottom
* stem, as of a flower
* prop, support
* place of origin, source
* way, road, path
* place, room
* forest
* son
* (archaic) wheel
    தேர்க்கால்tērkkālchariot wheel.

##### Derived terms

* காலணி (kālaṇi)
* காலாள் (kālāḷ)
* காலுறை (kāluṟai)
* கால்நடை (kālnaṭai)

##### Descendants

* → Sinhalese: කාලය (kālaya)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Kannada ಗಾಳಿ (gāḷi), Malayalam കാറ്റ് (kāṟṟŭ), Telugu గాలి (gāli), Tulu ಗಾಳಿ (gāḷi). Related to காற்று (kāṟṟu, “wind, air”).

#### Noun

கால் • (kāl)
* wind, air

### Etymology 3

From Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”). Doublet of காலம் (kālam).

#### Noun

கால் • (kāl)
* time
* bloom, freshness, beauty

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “கால்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “1479”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
# criteriologic
## English
### Etymology

From criteriology +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

criteriologic (not comparable)
* (philosophy) Pertaining to criteriology.
** 1954, Journal of Psychotherapy as a Religious Process, page 3:In the course of these researches, he has clearly seen that psychoanalytic views have equally a religious and a criteriologic signification.
** 2012, Jan-Olav Henriksen, Tage Kurtén, Crisis and Change: Religion, Ethics and Theology under Late Modern Conditions, →ISBN:Thus we might ask Wittgenstein and Phillips if the structure of family resemblance does not dissolve the dichotomy of internal/external to which their semantic and criteriologic pragmatic contextualism is connected.
** 2013, Felipe de Jesús Fierro Alvídrez, Towards the True Law, →ISBN, page 263:Frequently the writers forget explicitly the gnoseological, criteriologic, epistemological problem or the question of knowledge whatever its denomination is to explain how to reach knowledge in general and the juridical specifically.
** 2015, Andrea M. Battaglia, Andrea M. Steele, Small Animal Emergency and Critical Care for Veterinary Technicians, →ISBN:The American Philosophical Association (APA) defined critical thinking as purposeful, self-regulatory judgement that uses cognitive tools such as interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, and explanation of the evidential, conceptual, methodologic, criteriologic, or contextual considerations on which judgment is based.

#### Derived terms

* criteriologically
# kanugon
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ka‧nu‧gon
* IPA: /kaˈnuɡon/ [kaˈn̪u.ɡon̪]

### Noun

kanugon
* waste; shame
    Synonyms: sayang, rawraw

#### Derived terms

* makakanugon
* makanugon
* makanugonan
# couochon
## Norman
### Etymology

From Old French (compare French cochon).

### Noun

couochon m (plural couochons)
* (Jersey) pig
    Synonyms: bête à saie, gronneux, moussieu, por, quétot

#### Derived terms

* cotte à couochons (“pigsty”)
* couochon d'la Dginnée (“guinea pig”)
* couochon d'tèrre (“aardvark”)
* cresson à couochons (“lesser swinecress”)
* hèrbe d'couochon (“hedge woundwort”)
# злиденний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From зли́дні (zlýdni) or зли́день (zlýdenʹ) +‎ -ний (-nyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zɫeˈdɛnːei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

злиде́нний • (zlydénnyj) (adverb злиде́нно, abstract noun злиде́нність)
* impoverished, poor, poverty-stricken
    Synonyms: бі́дний (bídnyj), збідні́лий (zbidnílyj), нужде́нний (nuždénnyj), злида́рський (zlydársʹkyj), убо́гий (ubóhyj)
* meagre (UK), meager (US)
    Synonym: мізе́рний (mizérnyj)
* (by extension, derogatory, of a person) miserable, wretched
    Synonyms: жалюгі́дний (žaljuhídnyj), нужде́нний (nuždénnyj), мі́зе́рний (mízérnyj), нікче́мний (nikčémnyj)

#### Related terms

* злиде́нник m (zlydénnyk)
* зли́день m (zlýdenʹ)
* зли́дні m pl (zlýdni)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “злиденний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “злиденний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1972), “злиденний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 591
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “злиденний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “злиденний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “злиденний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “злиденний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# korontigi
## Makasar
### Alternative forms

* karuntigi

### Etymology

Cognate Mandar lattigi, Mamuju kalantigi, Ledo Kaili kontigi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˌronˈtiɡi/, [kʰɔˌrɔ̃nˈtiɡi]
* Hyphenation: ko‧ron‧ti‧gi

### Noun

korontigi (Lontara spelling ᨀᨚᨑᨚᨈᨗᨁᨗ)
* henna
** (botany) A shrub, Lawsonia inermis, having fragrant reddish flowers.
** The leaves of this plant.
** A reddish plant substance, prepared from the dried leaves of this plant, used for temporary tattoos and hair coloring. Hair colorings range from bright red to earth brown to near black.

#### Affixations

* akkorontigi

#### Compounds

* aʼmata-mata korontigi

### Further reading

* A. A. Cense (2024) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎, Brill, →DOI
# peioratus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* pejōrātus

### Etymology

Perfect passive participle of peiōrō.

### Participle

peiōrātus (feminine peiōrāta, neuter peiōrātum); first/second-declension participle
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.
# Breitenbach
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʁaj.tən.bak/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Breitenbach, from Alemannic German Braitebàch.

#### Proper noun

Breitenbach f
* Breitenbach (a city in the Bas-Rhin department, France)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Breitenbach, from Alemannic German Bräitebàch/Bräiteba.

#### Proper noun

Breitenbach f
* Short for Breitenbach-Haut-Rhin.

##### Derived terms

* Breitenbach-Haut-Rhin

### Paronyms

* Reichenbach

## German
### Etymology

By surface analysis, breit +‎ -en- +‎ Bach.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʁaɪ̯tn̩ˌbaχ/
* Hyphenation: Brei‧ten‧bach

### Proper noun

Breitenbach n (proper noun, genitive Breitenbachs or (optionally with an article) Breitenbach)
* Any of a large number of places across Germany, Austria and other European countries

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Breitenbacher
** Breitenbacherin

#### Related terms

* Großbreitenbach, Kleinbreitenbach, Niederbreitenbach
* Breitenau, Breitbach, Breitenstein
* Achenbach, Reichenbach, Rickenbach

### Proper noun

Breitenbach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Breitenbachs or (with an article) Breitenbach, feminine genitive Breitenbach, plural Breitenbachs)
* a German surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article.

#### Related terms

* Breytenbach, Breidenbach, Breitenstein
* Achenbach, Reichenbach, Rickenbach
# changing
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

changing
* present participle and gerund of change
    a changing world
    the changing scene

### Noun

changing (plural changings)
* Change; alteration.
** 1654, George Fox, epistle LXXVI:And stand steadfast in the unchangeable life and seed of God, which was before changings and alterings were; and which will remain when they all are gone.

### Derived terms

* baby-changing
* baby changing station
* changing bag
* changingly
* changingness
* changing note
* everchanging
* game-changing
* lifechanging
* life-changing
* nonchanging
* self-changing
* unchanging

### Anagrams

* ganching
# haluyhoy
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /halujˈhoj/ [hɐ.lʊɪ̯ˈhoɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -oj
* Syllabification: ha‧luy‧hoy

### Noun

haluyhóy (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎ᜔ᜂᜌ᜔ᜑᜓᜌ᜔)
* moan; moaning; groan (especially due to pain)
    Synonyms: halinghing, daing
* low, mournful sound of sorrow and pain
    Synonyms: daing, taghoy

#### Derived terms

* haluyhuyan
* haluyhuyin
* humaluyhoy
* maghaluyhuyan
* makapahaluyhoy
* mapahaluyhoy

#### See also

* daluyhoy
* hirol
# chabot
## English
### Etymology

From French chabot.

### Noun

chabot (plural chabots)
* (heraldry, rare) A kind of fish, mainly found on the coat of arms of the Chabot family ("or, three chabots gules").
** 1874, John Woody Papworth, An Alphabetical Dictionary of Coats of Arms Belonging to Families in Great Britain and Ireland, page 839:Chabots[:] Or three chabots gu.
** 1901, Ex Libris Society, The Journal of the Ex Libris Society, page 66:Over all an escutcheon of pretence : 1 and 4 , Gules, nine mascles conjoined or, 3, 3, 3 (Rohan); 2 and 3, Or, three chabots hauriant gules (Chabot).
** 1904, Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopaedia of Armory, London : T.C.; & E.C. Jack, page 186:"Or, three chabots gules” is the crest of a French family of the name of Chabot.
** 1928, New England Historic Genealogical Society. Committee on Heraldry, A Roll of Arms:Arms : Gules three gemels gold on a quarter silver three chabots erect gules.

#### Alternative forms

* chalbot

## French
### Etymology

Attested since at least 1220 (as cabot), of unclear origin. Perhaps via Occitan from (Vulgar) Latin capoceus, from caput.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

chabot m (plural chabots)
* bullhead (Cottus gobio)
* (heraldry) chabot

#### Derived terms

* chabot commun

### Further reading

* “chabot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Etymology

From Old French çabot (compare French sabot).

### Noun

chabot m (plural chabots)
* (Jersey) clog
* (Jersey) hoof
* (Jersey) brake

#### Derived terms

* câbl'ye dé chabot (“brake cable”)
* êtreindre lé chabot (“apply the brake”)
* lévyi d'chabot (“brake lever”)
* veue d'chabot (“brake light”)
# Castellnou
## English
### Etymology

From Catalan Castellnou (literally “new castle”). Compare Newcastle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkæstəlˈnəʊ/, enPR: kăs'təl-nōʹ
* Rhymes: -əʊ

### Proper noun

Castellnou
* A number of towns or other places in Catalonia, Spain.

## Catalan
### Etymology

From castell (“castle”) +‎ nou (“new”). Compare English Newcastle, French Neuchâtel, Italian Castelnuovo, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kəsˌteʎˈnɔw]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kasˌteʎˈnɔw]
* Rhymes: -ɔw
* Hyphenation: Cas‧tell‧nou

### Proper noun

Castellnou m
* Castellnou (the name of various towns in Catalonia)

#### Derived terms

* castellnouenc
* castellnovenc
* castellnoví
# মোকল
## Assamese

* Assamese verb set
* মোকল (mükol)
* মোকলা (mükola)
* মোকলোৱা (mükolüa)
* মোকলোওৱা (mükolüüa)

### Alternative forms

* মুকলি (mukoli)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮 (mukkala).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mʊ.kɔl/

### Adjective

মোকল • (mükol)
* open
    Synonym: মুক্ত (mukto)
* opened, exposed
    Synonyms: মুক্ত (mukto), আজাদ (azad)

### Verb

মোকল • (mükol) (intransitive)
* to be free, to be liberated, to be released
    মাটিখিনি মুকলিল।matikhini mukolil.The land has been released.

#### Derived terms

* মুকলি কৰ (mukoli kor)
* মুকলি পা (mukoli pa)
* মুকলি হ (mukoli ho)
* মোকল ফুৰ (mükol phur)
* মোকলা (mükola)
# peiorabis
## Latin
### Verb

peiōrābis
* second-person singular future active indicative of peiōrō
# ryd
## Danish
### Verb

ryd
* imperative of rydde

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

ryd
* inflection of rydja:
** present
** imperative

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* rud, ry, rya, röd

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Swedish riuþ, ruþ, ryþ, rydh. Ablaut from röja (“[to] clear”). First attested in 1525.
Compare with Icelandic rjóðr, Norwegian rjod, Old High German riod, and German ried, reut.

### Noun

ryd c
* (archaic) A clear cut clearing; an area deforested for fields or pastures.

#### Derived terms

* ljungryd
* rydbete
* rydgata
* rydmark
* rydskog
* rydtall
* Ryd
* Rydberg
* Rydbo
* Rydby
* Rydbäck
* Rydqvist
* Rydstedt
* Rydström
* Rydvall
* Ryssby
* Skillingaryd
* Traryd
* Tutaryd
* Vittaryd

### See also

* kalhygge (“clear cut forest”)
* röja (“clear”, verb)

### References

* ↑ Rud in Nordisk familjebok (2nd ed., 1916)
* ↑ röja in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* 1 2 ryd in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

## Vilamovian
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rȳd f
* speech

#### Related terms

* rȳda