# suide
## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsuðʲe]

### Etymology 1

From the root of so (“this”); an extension of Proto-Celtic *so, specifically via an extension *so-de-sos.

#### Alternative forms

* sude
* side, sede (enclitic)

#### Pronoun

suide (neuter sodain)
* this
* the latter
For quotations using this term, see Citations:suide.

##### Declension

suide, sodain; side, són :
| | Masculine singular | Masculine singular | Feminine singular | Feminine singular | Neuter singular | Neuter singular |
| | Stressed | Unstressed | Stressed | Unstressed | Stressed | Unstressed |
| Nominative | su(i)de | side | su(i)de | (a)de | sod(a)in | (s)ón |
| Accusative | su(i)de | side | su(i)di | sidi | sod(a)in | (s)ón |
| Genitive | — | sidi, adi | — | side | — | sidi, adi |
| Dative | su(i)diu | — | su(i)di | — | su(i)diu | — |
| Plural | Masculine | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | Feminine/neuter | Feminine/neuter | Feminine/neuter |
| Plural | Stressed | Unstressed | Stressed | Stressed | Unstressed | Unstressed |
| Nominative | su(i)di | sidi, (a)di | su(i)di | su(i)di | sidi, (a)di | sidi, (a)di |
| Accusative | su(i)diu | sidi, (a)di | su(i)di | su(i)di | sidi, (a)di | sidi, (a)di |
| Genitive | — | ade | — | ade | — | ade |
| Dative | su(i)dib | — | su(i)dib | — | su(i)dib | — |

##### Derived terms

* amal ṡodin

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Celtic *sodyom (compare Welsh sedd), from Proto-Indo-European *sodyom (compare Latin solium (“seat, chair”)), from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”).

#### Noun

suide n
* verbal noun of saidid
** c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 13$^a$12
    Má beid ní di rúnaib do·théi ar menmuin ind ḟir bíis inna ṡuidiu et ad·reig.If there are any of the mysteries that may come upon the mind of the man who is sitting, and he rises.(literally, “who is in his sitting”)
* seat

##### Inflection

Neuter io-stem :
| | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Nominative | suide$^N$ | suide$^L$ | suide$^L$ |
| Vocative | suide$^N$ | suide$^L$ | suide$^L$ |
| Accusative | suide$^N$ | suide$^L$ | suide$^L$ |
| Genitive | suidi$^L$ | suide$^L$ | suide$^N$ |
| Dative | suidiu$^L$ | suidib | suidib |
| Initial mutations of a following adjective: $^H$ = triggers aspiration $^L$ = triggers lenition $^N$ = triggers nasalization ||||

##### Derived terms

* airide
* airnaide
* impuide
* indnaide
* suidigidir

##### Descendants

* Irish: suí
* Scottish Gaelic: suidhe

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 suide (‘that’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 suide (‘seat’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, §§ 477–82, pages 301–4; reprinted 2017