OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# вставити
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* уста́вити (ustávyty) — after consonants

### Etymology

From в- (v-) +‎ ста́вити (stávyty)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʍstaʋete]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

вста́вити • (vstávyty) pf (imperfective вставля́ти)
* to put in, to insert

#### Usage notes

* The forms вста́вити (vstávyty) (used after vowels) and уста́вити (ustávyty) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.

#### Derived terms

* вста́влення (vstávlennja)

### References

* “вставити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# piggy
## English
### Alternative forms

* piggie (noun only)

### Etymology

From pig +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɪɡi/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪɡi
* Hyphenation: pig‧gy

### Noun

piggy (plural piggies)
* (childish) A pig (the animal).
    This little piggy went to market.
** 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 278:"Where might you come from?" When she had got a satisfactory answer to this, she continued, while she repeatedly addressed herself to the young pigs: "Ah, so! you are at school at the parson's, eh! - hush, hush! little piggies then!"
* (childish) A guinea pig.
** 2009, Elvio Romeo, The Ultimate Guinea Pig Handbook, page 56:If you're dead-set on breeding your piggies, here are some things to remember and purchase […]
* (childish, slang) A toe.
    He has such cute piggies!
* (mildly derogatory) A pig, a greedy person.
    Can't you finish your dinner? You've been a piggy, haven't you?
* (derogatory, slang, UK, Ireland) A member of the police.

#### Derived terms

* pay piggy
* piggy bank
* piggy flu
* piggy in the middle
* piggy move up
* piggy stick
* piggy-wig
* piggy wiggy

### Adjective

piggy (comparative piggier, superlative piggiest)
* resembling a pig
** greedy
** slovenly, dirty
*** 1983, Stephen King, Word Processor of the Gods:He himself, who had always tried to be gentle and good (whatever “good” meant in this crazy world), had married Lina, who had developed into a silent, piggy woman, and had gotten Seth by her.
** lecherous, often in a sexist way.
*** 1977 April 16, Charles Bedard, “Thumpata-Thump Thumpata-Thump”, in Gay Community News, page 9, quoting Larry Silverman:
    Finding quality flms of a sexual nature is difficult. Many of the films we have investigated for this program are down-right piggy. I wanted films of a sensual interest that also had some political sensibilities, especially in regards to women.

#### Derived terms

* piggily
* pigginess
# ξυρόν
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ksu-ró-s (“razor”), from *ksew- (“to scrape, sharpen, shave”). Exact cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšurás (“dagger, razor”); see also the verbal formation from the same root ξύω (xúō, “to scrape”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ksy.rón/ → /ksyˈron/ → /ksiˈron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ksy.rón/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ksyˈron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ksyˈron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ksyˈron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ksiˈron/

### Noun

ξῠρόν • (xŭrón) n (genitive ξῠροῦ); second declension
* razor

#### Derived terms

* ξυράφιον (xuráphion)
* ξυροδόκη (xurodókē)
* ξυροθήκη (xurothḗkē)
* ἐπὶ ξυροῦ ἵσταται ἀκμῆς ... ὄλεθρος ἠὲ βιῶναι (epì xuroû hístatai akmês ... ólethros ēè biônai, “death or life stands on a razor's edge”)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ξυρόν”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1038-9

### Further reading

* “ξυρόν”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ξυρόν”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ξυρόν”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ξυρόν in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ξυρόν in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ξυρόν”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# Ayton
## English
### Etymology

Probably from Old English ēa (“river”) + tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).

### Proper noun

Ayton (countable and uncountable, plural Aytons)
* (uncountable) A placename:
** A village in the Scottish Borders council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT9261).
** A community in the municipality of West Grey, Grey County, Ontario, Canada.
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* East Ayton
* Great Ayton
* Little Ayton
* West Ayton

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Ayton is the 79338th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 240 individuals. Ayton is most common among White (61.67%) and Black/African American (34.17%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Ayton”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 75.

### Anagrams

* Tonya, atony, ayont, tonya
# कटिबंध
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* कटिबन्ध (kaṭibandh)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कटिबन्ध (kaṭibandha, “girdle, zone”), from कटि (kaṭi, “hip, buttocks”) +‎ बन्ध (bandha, “binding, tie, fastening”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kə.ʈɪ.bənd̪ʱ/, [kɐ.ʈɪ.bɐ̃n̪d̪ʱ]
* Rhymes: -ənd̪ʱ

### Noun

कटिबंध • (kaṭibandh) m
* girdle, belt
    Synonyms: कमरबंद (kamarband), करधनी (kardhanī)
* (geography) zone (five main latitude regions of Earth's surface, divided on the basis of climate differences)

#### Derived terms

* उपोष्ण कटिबंध (upoṣṇa kaṭibandh)
* उष्ण कटिबंध (uṣṇa kaṭibandh)
* कटिबंधीय (kaṭibandhīya)
* शीत कटिबंध (śīt kaṭibandh)
* शीतोष्ण कटिबंध (śītoṣṇa kaṭibandh)
* समशीतोष्ण कटिबंध (samśītoṣṇa kaṭibandh)

#### Related terms

* कटिबद्ध (kaṭibaddh)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कटि”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “कटिबंध”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
# Luftgüte
## German
### Etymology

Luft +‎ Güte

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlʊftˌɡyːtə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Luft‧gü‧te

### Noun

Luftgüte f (genitive Luftgüte, no plural)
* air quality
    Synonyms: Luftqualität, Luftbeschaffenheit

#### Related terms

* Atemluft
* Außenluft
* Güteklasse
* Innenluft
* Lebensmittelgüte
* Luftballon
* Luftfarbe
* Luftpost
* Luftschiff
* Lufttemperatur
* Luftzug
* Seeluft
* Stoffgüte
* Wassergüte

### Further reading

* “Luftgüte” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Luftgüte” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# alcaileach
## Irish
### Etymology

From alcaile (“alkali”, noun) +‎ -ach (adjectival suffix).

### Adjective

alcaileach (genitive singular masculine alcailigh, genitive singular feminine alcailí, plural alcaileacha, comparative alcailí)
* (chemistry) alkaline

#### Derived terms

* cadhnra alcaileach m, ceallra alcaileach m (“alkaline battery”)
* cré-alcaileach (“alkaline-earth”, adjective)
* fo-alcaileach (“subalkalic”, adjective)

#### Related terms

* alcaileacht f (“alkalinity”)
* alcailiméadracht f (“alkalimetry”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “alcaileach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “alcaileach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “alcaileach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# Büffeljagd
## German
### Etymology

Büffel (“buffalo”) +‎ Jagd (“hunt”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbʏfl̩ˌjaːkt]

### Noun

Büffeljagd f (genitive Büffeljagd, plural Büffeljagden)
* (hunting) buffalo hunt, buffalo hunting

#### Related terms

* Büffelfell
* Büffelherde
* Büffelhorn
* Büffelkuh
* Elefantenjagd
* Fasanenjagd
* Flussbüffel
* Fuchsjagd
* Großwildjagd
* Hasenjagd
* Hetzjagd
* Hirschjagd
* Jagdgewehr
* Jagdhund
* Kaninchenjagd
* Sumpfbüffel
* Wasserbüffel
* Wiesenbüffel
* Wildschweinjagd

### Further reading

* “Büffeljagd” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Büffeljagd” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# εύθυμος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εὔθυμος (eúthumos). By surface analysis, εύ- (éf-) +‎ θυμός (thymós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈe.fθi.mos/
* Hyphenation: εύ‧θυ‧μος

### Adjective

εύθυμος • (éfthymos) m (feminine εύθυμη, neuter εύθυμο)
* cheerful, cheery, jolly, merry
    Synonym: χαρούμενος (charoúmenos)
    Antonym: δύσθυμος (dýsthymos)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο εύθυμος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο εύθυμος, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* εύθυμα (éfthyma, adverb)
* ευθυμογράφημα n (efthymográfima)
* ευθυμογράφος m (efthymográfos)

#### Related terms

* ευθυμία f (efthymía)
* ευθυμώ (efthymó)

### References

* ↑ εύθυμος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# cál
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /kɑːl̪ˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /kɑːlˠ/, /kɑːl̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /kaːlˠ/, /kaːl̪ˠ/

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle English cole, from Old English cāwel, from Latin caulis (“cabbage”).

#### Noun

cál m (genitive singular cáil, nominative plural cáil)
* kale, cabbage
    Synonym: cabáiste

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cál
cáil
vocative
a cháil
a chála
genitive
cáil
cál
dative
cál
cáil
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cál
na cáil
genitive
an cháil
na gcál
dative
leis an gcál don chál
leis na cáil :

##### Derived terms

* cál bán (“white(-hearted) cabbage”)
* cál catach (“curly kale, savoy”)
* cál ceannann (“colcannon”)
* cál dearg (“Scotch kale”)
* cál faiche (“nettles”)
* cál glas (“green(-hearted) cabbage”)
* cál Phádraig (“plantain”)
* cál rábach (“kohlrabi, rape”)
* garraí cáil (“cabbage garden”)
* péist cháil (“caterpillar (of white cabbage butterfly)”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

cál m (genitive singular cál)
* Alternative spelling of call (“call, need; claim, right”)

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
cál
vocative
a chál
genitive
cál
dative
cál
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an cál
genitive
an chál
dative
leis an gcál don chál :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cál”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cál”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 110
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cál”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “cál”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# relativo
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin relātīvus.

### Adjective

relativo (feminine relativa, masculine plural relativos, feminine plural relativas)
* relative

#### Related terms

* relativamente
* relatividade
* relativismo

#### Further reading

* “relativo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin relātīvus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /re.laˈti.vo/
* Rhymes: -ivo
* Hyphenation: re‧la‧tì‧vo

### Adjective

relativo (feminine relativa, masculine plural relativi, feminine plural relative)
* relevant, attendant, respective
    Synonyms: attinente, riguardante
* relative, comparative
    Antonym: assoluto
* (mathematics, physics, grammar) relative
    Antonym: assoluto
* proportional, proportionate
    Synonyms: proporzionale, proporzionato

#### Derived terms

* correlativo
* relativa
* relativamente
* relativismo
* relatività
* relativizzare

### Anagrams

* avolteri, evitarlo, levirato, livreato, rilevato, rivelato, rivolate, vetriola, vietarlo, voltaire, volterai

## Latin
### Adjective

relātīvō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of relātīvus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin relātīvus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.laˈt͡ʃi.vu/ [he.laˈt͡ʃi.vu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.laˈt͡ʃi.vu/ [he.laˈt͡ʃi.vu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.laˈt͡ʃi.vu/ [χe.laˈt͡ʃi.vu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.laˈt͡ʃi.vo/ [he.laˈt͡ʃi.vo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɐˈti.vu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɐˈti.vu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɐˈti.bu/ [ʁɨ.lɐˈti.βu]

### Adjective

relativo (feminine relativa, masculine plural relativos, feminine plural relativas)
* relative (depending on something else)
* (grammar) relative

#### Derived terms

* relativamente
* relativo a

#### Related terms

* relatar
* relativismo
* relatório

#### Further reading

* “relativo” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin relātīvus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /relaˈtibo/ [re.laˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: re‧la‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

relativo (feminine relativa, masculine plural relativos, feminine plural relativas)
* relative, comparative
    Antonym: absoluto

#### Derived terms

* clavada relativa
* densidad relativa
* en lo relativo a
* grado superlativo relativo
* humedad relativa
* mayoría relativa
* oración de relativo
* presión relativa
* pronombre relativo
* relativamente
* relatividad
* relativismo
* relativizar
* valor relativo

#### Related terms

* correlativo
* relación

### Further reading

* “relativo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# emosi
## Finnish
### Noun

emosi
* inflection of emo:
** second-person singular possessive form of nominative/genitive singular
** second-person singular possessive form of nominative/accusative plural

### Anagrams

* mesoi

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch emotie, from French émotion, from Middle French emotion, from émouvoir (“excite”), based on Latin Latin ēmōtus, past participle of ēmoveō (“to move out, move away, remove, stir up, irritate”), from ē- (“out”) (variant of ex-), and moveō (“move”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛmosi]
* Hyphenation: èmo‧si

### Noun

èmosi (uncountable)
* emotion: a person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data.

### Adjective

èmosi
* (colloquial) upset, anger.
    Synonym: marah

### Derived terms

* beremosi
* keemosian
* seemosi
* emosi jenuh
* emosi keagamaan

### Related terms

* emosional

### Further reading

* “emosi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English emotion, from Middle French emotion (modern French émotion), from émouvoir (“excite”), based on Latin ēmōtus, past participle of ēmoveō (“to move out, move away, remove, stir up, irritate”), from ē- (“out”) (variant of ex-), and moveō (“move”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /emosi/
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: é‧mo‧si

### Noun

emosi (Jawi spelling ايموسي, plural emosi-emosi, informal 1st possessive emosiku, 2nd possessive emosimu, 3rd possessive emosinya)
* emotion
    Synonym: perasaan

#### Affixations

* beremosi (to have emotions)

#### Related terms

* emosional
* emotif

### Further reading

* “emosi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# 종개
## Korean
### Etymology

Contains the suffix -개 (-gae, “thing”), often found in fish names.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ŋɡɛ] ~ [t͡ɕo̞ŋɡe̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [종개/종게]

### Noun

종개 • (jonggae)
* The Siberian stone loach, Barbatula toni.

#### Derived terms

* 기름종개 (gireumjonggae, “spine loach”)
* 남방종개 (nambangjonggae, “southern king spine loach”)
* 대륙종개 (daeryukjonggae, “Continental stone loach”)
* 동방종개 (dongbangjonggae, “eastern spine loach”)
* 미호종개 (mihojonggae, “Miho spine loach”)
* 부안종개 (buanjonggae, “Buan spine loach”)
* 북방종개 (bukbangjonggae, “northern loach”)
* 왕종개 (wangjonggae, “king spine loach”)
* 점줄종개 (jeomjuljonggae, “sand spine loach”)
* 줄종개 (juljonggae, “stripe spine loach”)
* 참종개 (chamjonggae, “Korean spine loach”)
* 하늘종개 (haneuljonggae, “spined loach”)

### References

* National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (2007 January 20 (last accessed)) “종개 [jonggae]”, in 표준국어대사전 [pyojun'gugeodaesajeon]‎
* 김, 익수 with 박종영 (2002) “종개”, in 한국의 민물고기, Seoul: Kyo-Hak Publishing, →ISBN, page 193
# Tseko
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish checo, from Czech Čech.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃeko/ [ˈt͡ʃɛː.xo]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈtseko/ [ˈt͡sɛː.xo]
* Rhymes: -eko
* Syllabification: Tse‧ko

### Adjective

Tseko (feminine Tseka, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜓ)
* Czech (of, from, or pertaining to the Czech Republic)

#### Related terms

* Republikang Tseko
* Tsekoslobako
* Tsekoslobakya

#### See also

* Bohemyo

### Noun

Tseko (feminine Tseka, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜓ)
* Czech (person from the Czech Republic or of Czech descent)

### Proper noun

Tseko (Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜃᜓ)
* Czech (language)

### Anagrams

* kotse
# Saatkorn
## German
### Etymology

Saat +‎ Korn

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzaːtˌkɔrn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Saatkorn n (strong, genitive Saatkornes or Saatkorns, plural Saatkörner)
* (agriculture) seed corn

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Gerstenkorn
* Haferkorn
* Kornfeld
* Pfefferkorn
* Roggensaat
* Saatgut
* Saatzeit
* Saatzucht
* Salzkorn
* Sandkorn
* Vollkorn
* Weizenkorn
* Weizensaat

### Further reading

* “Saatkorn” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Saatkorn” in Duden online
# bocuan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hokkien 無賺 / 无赚 (bô choán, literally “no profit”), as in 無 / 无 (bô, “to not have”) +‎ 賺 / 赚 (choán, “to make a profit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbo.t͡ʃua̯n/

### Noun

bocuan
* (colloquial) no profit

#### Related terms

* cuan
# diit
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diˈʔit/ [d̪iˈʔit]
* Hyphenation: di‧it

### Adjective

diít (plural diriit, intensified diiton, plural intensified diriiton, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜁᜆ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of dikit

### Adverb

diít (plural diriit, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜁᜆ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of dikit
    Diit man sana an kinaon ko.I just ate a little.

### Determiner

diít (plural diriit, Basahan spelling ᜇᜒᜁᜆ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) Alternative form of dikit
    Diit sana an nag-abot sa handaan.Only a few came at the party.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /diˈʔit/ [d̪ɪˈʔit̪̚]
* Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: di‧it

### Noun

diít (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜁᜆ᜔)
* slight pressure; slight touch (against another)
    Synonyms: dait, pagdidiit, pagdadait
* fingerprint; imprint

#### Derived terms

* diitan
* dumiit
* madiitan
* magdiit
* pagdiit
* pagkadiit
# fatica
## Italian
### Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *fatīga, from Latin fatīgō (“to tire, weary”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈti.ka/
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: fa‧tì‧ca

#### Noun

fatica f (plural fatiche)
* effort, endeavour/endeavor, work (physical or mental)
    Synonym: sforzo
    la sua ultima fatica letterariahis latest literary work
* (figurative) difficulty
    Synonym: difficoltà
* labour/labor, toil, fatigue
    Synonym: lavoro
** 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto II, page 21, lines 1–3:Lo giorno se n'andava, e l'aere bruno ¶ toglieva gli animai che sono in terra ¶ da le fatiche loroDay was departing, and the embrowned air ¶ released the animals that are on earth ¶ from their fatigues
* tiredness, exhaustion, weariness, fatigue
    Synonyms: affaticamento, stanchezza
    Dopo una giornata di lavoro, inizio a sentire la fatica.After a day's work, I start to feel fatigue.

##### Derived terms

* a fatica
* affaticare
* faticata
* faticoso
* sfaticato

##### Related terms

* affaticarsi
* defaticamento
* defatigante
* defatigare
* defatigatorio

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈti.ka/
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: fa‧tì‧ca

#### Verb

fatica
* inflection of faticare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfa.ti.ka/
* Rhymes: -atika
* Hyphenation: fà‧ti‧ca

#### Adjective

fatica
* feminine singular of fatico (“phatic”)

### Anagrams

* ficata

## Neapolitan
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *fatīga, from Latin fatīgō (“I tire, weary”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈtikɐ/

### Noun

fatica f (plural fatiche)
* work
* task
# mesterlövész
## Hungarian
### Etymology

mester (“master”) +‎ lövész (“shooter”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛʃtɛrløveːs]
* Hyphenation: mes‧ter‧lö‧vész

### Noun

mesterlövész (plural mesterlövészek)
* (military) sniper, marksman, markswoman, sharpshooter, bersagliere (a person highly skilled at hitting targets, as with a firearm)

#### Derived terms

* mesterlövészi
* mesterlövészség

### Further reading

* mesterlövész in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# μαρίλη
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* σμαρίλη (smarílē)

### Etymology

Formation like ζωμίλη (zōmílē), κονίλη (konílē) and μυστίλη (mustílē). The form with σμ-, probably shows that the word is Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.rǐː.lɛː/ → /maˈri.li/ → /maˈri.li/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ma.rǐː.lɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /maˈri.le̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /maˈri.li/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /maˈri.li/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /maˈri.li/

### Noun

μᾰρῑ́λη • (mărī́lē) f (genitive μᾰρῑ́λης); first declension
* embers of charcoal, coaldust

#### Derived terms

* μαριλευτής (marileutḗs)
* μαρίλιον (marílion)
* μαριλοκαύτης (marilokaútēs)
* μαριλοπότης (marilopótēs)

#### Descendants

* → Old Georgian: მარილი (marili)
** Georgian: მარილი (marili, “salt”)

### Further reading

* “μαρίλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “μαρίλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* μαρίλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# tawyo
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 豆油 (tāu-iû, “soy sauce”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtawjo/ [ˈtaʊ̯.jo]
* Hyphenation: taw‧yo

### Noun

táwyo (Basahan spelling ᜆᜏ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* soy sauce

#### Derived terms

* magtawyo
* tawyohan
# tlateochijtli̱
## Tetelcingo Nahuatl
### Etymology

Cf. Classical Nahuatl tlateōchīuhtli.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͜ɬate.oˈt͡ʃiht͜ɬɪ]

### Adjective

tlateochijtli̱
* blessed, sanctified

#### Related terms

* qui̱teochihua
* tlateochihuali̱

### References

* Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, pages 15, 236