OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# humpay
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /humˈpaj/ [hʊmˈpaɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: hum‧pay

### Noun

humpáy (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜌ᜔)
* cessation; stop; pause
    Synonyms: hinto, paghinto, tigil, pagtigil
* lull; brief calm
    Synonyms: tighaw, pagtighaw, hupa, paghupa

#### Derived terms

* maghumpay
* paghuhumpay
* walang-humpay

### Adjective

humpáy (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜌ᜔)
* at a standstill
    Synonyms: hinto, tigil, tengga, nakahinto, nakatigil, nakatengga
# mutagen
## English
### Etymology

From muta- +‎ -gen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjuːtəd͡ʒn̩/
* Hyphenation: mu‧ta‧gen

### Noun

mutagen (plural mutagens)
* Any agent or substance that can cause genetic mutation.

#### Descendants

* → Polish: mutagen

#### See also

* carcinogen
* teratogen

### Anagrams

* augment, negatum

## Danish
### Noun

mutagen n (singular definite mutagenet, plural indefinite mutagener)
* mutagen

#### Declension
### References

* “mutagen” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch mutageen (“mutagen”), from English mutagen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mu.ˈta.ɡɛn/
* Rhymes: -ɡɛn
* Hyphenation: mu‧ta‧gen

### Noun

mutagen (plural mutagen-mutagen)
* (genetics, pathology) mutagen: any agent or substance that can cause genetic mutation.

#### Related terms

* mutagen
* mutan
* mutasi

### Further reading

* “mutagen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English mutagen. First attested in 1955.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈta.ɡɛn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡɛn
* Syllabification: mu‧ta‧gen

### Noun

mutagen m inan
* mutagen (any agent or substance that can cause genetic mutation)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “mutagen”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “mutagen”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎ (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “mutagen”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN

### Further reading

* mutagen in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mutagen in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* mutagen in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French mutagene.

### Adjective

mutagen m or n (feminine singular mutagenă, masculine plural mutageni, feminine and neuter plural mutagene)
* mutagenic

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

mutagen c
* a mutagen

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | mutagen | mutagens |
| singular | definite | mutagenen | mutagenens |
| plural | indefinite | mutagener | mutageners |
| plural | definite | mutagenerna | mutagenernas |

### Adjective

mutagen (not (comparable))
* mutagenic

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

### See also

* cancerframkallande (“carcinogenic”)
* mutant
* mutation
* mutera

### References

* mutagen in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* mutagen in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# súr
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse súrr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz, from Proto-Indo-European *súHros. Compare English sour, German sauer, Dutch zuur, Danish sur, Faroese súrur, Norwegian sur and Swedish sur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suːr/
    Rhymes: -uːr

### Adjective

súr (comparative súrari, superlative súrastur)
* sour, tart, acid, acidic
* surly, bitter, morose, sour (of mood)
    Ekki vera svona súr.Don't be so morose.

#### Derived terms

* bíta í það súra epli
* gegnum súrt og sætt
* súrmjólk
* þau eru súr, sagði refurinn
* þykja súrt í broti

## Irish
### Alternative forms

* túr

### Etymology

From Middle Irish súr, the verbal noun of sirid.

### Noun

súr m (genitive singular súir)
* (literary) (act of) searching for, seeking

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
súr
vocative
a shúir
genitive
súir
dative
súr
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an súr
genitive
an tsúir
dative
leis an súr don súr :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “súr”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# katabaza
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κατάβασις (katábasis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.taˈba.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aza
* Syllabification: ka‧ta‧ba‧za

### Noun

katabaza f
* (literature, mythology) katabasis (mytheme or trope in which the hero embarks on a journey to the underworld)
    Synonym: katabasis

#### Related terms

* katabatyczny

### Further reading

* katabaza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dogül
## Volapük
### Etymology

dog +‎ -ül

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [do.ˈɡyl]

### Noun

dogül (nominative plural dogüls)
* pup (i.e., young dog), puppy
* whelp

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hyponyms

* hidogül (“male puppy”)
* jidogül (“female puppy”)

#### Related terms

* doeg
* dog
* dogil
* hidog
* hodog
* jidog
* jodog
# swelen
## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* swellen, swalen

### Etymology

From Old English swǣlan, swelan, from Proto-West Germanic *swelan, from Proto-Germanic *swelaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈswɛːlən/, /ˈswɛlən/

### Verb

swelen
* to burn

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | (to) swelen, swele | (to) swelen, swele |
| | present tense | past tense |
| 1st-person singular | swele | sweled |
| 2nd-person singular | swelest | sweledest |
| 3rd-person singular | sweleth | sweled |
| subjunctive singular | swele | sweled |
| imperative singular | swele | — |
| plural$^1$ | swelen, swele | sweleden, swelede |
| imperative plural | sweleth, swele | — |
| participles | swelynge, swelende | sweled, ysweled |
$^1$Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Descendants

* English: sweal
* Yola: zweal

#### References

* “swēlen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
# kejaksaan agung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of kejaksaan (“prosecutor office”) +‎ agung (“supreme”), calque from Japanese 最高検察庁(さいこうけんさつちょう) (saikōkensatsuchō).

### Noun

kejaksaan agung (uncountable)
* (law) attorney general office, prosecutor general office.

#### Synonyms

* jabatan peguam negara (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

#### Related terms

* jaksa agung

### Further reading

* “kejaksaan agung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# umpama
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay umpama, from Pali upamā (“simile, parable, comparison”), from Sanskrit उपमा (upamā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /umˈpama/ [umˈpa.ma]
* Rhymes: -ama
* Syllabification: um‧pa‧ma

### Noun

umpama (plural)
* instance, model, example

### Conjunction

umpama
* (colloquial) as though, like, as if
    Synonyms: bagaikan, seakan-akan

### Affixed terms

* berumpama
* mengumpamai
* mengumpamakan
* perumpamaan
* seumpama

### Compounds

* umpama kata

### Further reading

* “umpama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit उपमा (upamā).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -a

### Noun

umpama (Jawi spelling اومڤام, plural umpama-umpama, informal 1st possessive umpamaku, 2nd possessive umpamamu, 3rd possessive umpamanya)
* instance, model, example
    Synonyms: contoh, model, ibarat, misal, instansi

### Conjunction

umpama (Jawi spelling اومڤام)
* as though, like, as if
    Synonyms: bagai, bak, laksana, seperti
    Ilmu yang kita memiliki umpama setitik air di laut.The knowledge we have is like a drop of water in the ocean.

### Derived terms

* berumpama
* mengumpamai
* mengumpamakan
* perumpamaan
* seumpama

### Descendants

* Indonesian: umpama
* → Iban: sempama
* → Tausug: sawmpama

### Further reading

* “umpama” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# optimis
## Latin
### Adjective

optimīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of optimus

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from English optimist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /optimis/
* Rhymes: -mis, -is
* Hyphenation: op‧ti‧mis

### Adjective

optimis (Jawi spelling اوڤتيميس)
* optimistic
    Synonym: optimistik
    Antonyms: pesimis, pesimistik

### Noun

optimis (Jawi spelling اوڤتيميس, plural optimis-optimis)
* an optimist
    Antonym: pesimis

### Related terms

* optimisme (optimism)

### Further reading

* “optimis” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# vão
## Galician
### Noun

vão m (plural vãos, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of van

### Adjective

vão (feminine vã, masculine plural vãos, feminine plural vãs, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of van

### Verb

vão
* (reintegrationist norm) inflection of ir:
** third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

### Further reading

* “vão” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin vānum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈβã.u/

### Adjective

vão m (plural vãos, feminine vãa, feminine plural vãas)
* useless, ineffective

#### Derived terms

* en vão

#### Descendants

* Galician: van
* Portuguese: vão

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvɐ̃w̃/ [ˈvɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvɐ̃w̃/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvɐ̃w̃/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈbɐ̃w̃/
* Audio (Northern Portugal):(file)
* Audio (Brazil):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: vão

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vão, from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Galician van and Spanish vano.

#### Adjective

vão (feminine vã, masculine plural vãos, feminine plural vãs)
* vain
** pretentious, overambitious (excessively proud of oneself)
    Synonyms: convencido, desvanecido, enfatuado, gabarola, gabola, presunçoso, pretensioso, vaidoso, vanglorioso
    Antonym: modesto
** pointless; futile; useless; unhelpful
    Synonyms: inútil, fútil, frívolo
    Synonyms: útil, efetivo, eficaz
* empty (containing nothing)
    Synonyms: vazio, vago
    Antonyms: ocupado, cheio

#### Noun

vão m (plural vãos)
* a gap
* a vacant spot
* (architecture) a hole in the wall where a window or door is placed; a sliver, a breach
* (architecture) the empty space below a staircase

##### Derived terms

* vão livre
* vão teórico
* vão total

#### Related terms

* desvanecer
* devanear
* em vão
* esvaecer
* esvair
* esvanecer
* vaidade
* vãmente
* vanglória
* vangloriar
* vanglorioso
* vaniloquência
* vaniloquente
* vanilóquio
* vaníloquo

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese van, from Latin vādunt.

#### Verb

vão
* inflection of ir:
** third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

### Further reading

* “vão” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “vão”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “vão”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# Wurf
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German wurf, from Old High German wurf, from Proto-Germanic *wurpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend, twist”).
Deverbal from werfen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vʊʁf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ʊʁf

### Noun

Wurf m (strong, genitive Wurfes or Wurfs, plural Würfe)
* throw
* litter (of cubs)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Abwurf
* Ballwurf
* Einwurf
* Entwurf
* Faltenwurf
* Hammerwurf
* Maulwurf
* Münzwurf
* Rauswurf
* Rückwurf
* Schattenwurf
* Speerwurf
* Steinwurf
* Überwurf
* Wegwurf
* Weitwurf
* Wurfgeschoss
* Wurfgeschwindigkeit
* Wurfweite
* Wurfwinkel

### Further reading

* “Wurf” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Wurf” in Duden online
# vietovardis
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From vietóvė (“location”) +‎ var̃das (“name”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲiɛˈtoːʋɐrʲdʲɪs]
* Hyphenation: vie‧to‧var‧dis

### Noun

vietóvardis m (plural vietóvardžiai) stress pattern 1
* toponym, placename
    Synonym: toponìmas

#### Derived terms

* vietovardìnis

#### Related terms

* vietà
* vietóvė
* viẽtininkas
* viẽtinis
* viẽtoj
* viẽtom

### Further reading

* “vietovardis”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “vietovardis”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# hodog
## Volapük
### Etymology

From ho- +‎ dog.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ho.ˈdoɡ]

### Noun

hodog (nominative plural hodogs)
* castrated male dog

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Hypernyms

* dog

#### Coordinate terms

* jodog

#### Derived terms

* hodogil
* hodogül

#### Related terms

* dogil
* dogül
* hidog
* jidog
# 開房
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kāifáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄞ ㄈㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^1$ fong$^{4-2}$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kāifáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄈㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kaifáng
*** Wade–Giles: kʻai$^1$-fang$^2$
*** Yale: kāi-fáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaifarng
*** Palladius: кайфан (kajfan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ fɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^1$ fong$^{4-2}$
*** Yale: hōi fóng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^1$ fong$^{4-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hoi$^1$ fong$^{4-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/

### Verb

開房
* (informal) to book a hotel room
** (specifically, euphemistic) to have sex in a hotel

#### Synonyms

* 開房間／开房间 (kāi fángjiān)
# skidskytte
## Swedish
### Etymology

skida +‎ skytte

### Noun

skidskytte n
* biathlon (winter sport)

#### Related terms

* skidskytt
# fabulist
## English
### Etymology

From French fabuliste.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfæbjəlɪst/

### Noun

fabulist (plural fabulists)
* A person who writes or tells fables.
** 1843, Abraham Lincoln, Address to the People of Illinois:That great fabulist and philosopher Aesop illustrated it by his fable of the bundle of sticks […]
* (figurative) A liar.
** 2022 August 25, Elizabeth Williamson, “Alex Jones Accused of Hiding Assets From Sandy Hook Families”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:The Infowars fabulist has been funneling millions out of his empire while claiming bankruptcy, the Sandy Hook families suing him say.

#### Derived terms

* fabulistic

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French fabuliste.

### Noun

fabulist m (plural fabuliști)
* fabulist
# sambalilo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* sambalelo — obsolete
* sumbalilo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish sombrero. Doublet of sombrero, a later borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sambaˈlilo/ [sɐm.bɐˈliː.lo]
* Rhymes: -ilo
* Syllabification: sam‧ba‧li‧lo

### Noun

sambalilo (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜋ᜔ᜊᜎᜒᜎᜓ)
* (archaic) hat
    Synonyms: sombrero, kalo, kupya

#### Derived terms

* manambalilo
* sambaliluhan
* sambaliluhin

### Further reading

* “sambalilo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# jidar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay jidar, from Arabic جِدَار (jidār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒidar]
* Hyphenation: ji‧dar

### Noun

jidar (plural jidar-jidar)
* (computing) margin; border
    Synonyms: margin, ruang tepi
* ruler (measuring or drawing device)
    Synonym: penggaris

#### Derived terms

* dijidari
* menjidari

### Further reading

* “jidar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جِدَار (jidār).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒidar/

### Noun

jidar (Jawi spelling جيدر, plural jidar-jidar, informal 1st possessive jidarku, 2nd possessive jidarmu, 3rd possessive jidarnya)
* (computing) margin; border
    Synonym: garisan tepi
* ruler (measuring or drawing device)
    Synonym: pembaris

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* menjidari [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* dijidari [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: jidar

### Further reading

* “jidar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# tahol
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *taqul. Compare Ilocano taul, Pangasinan taol, Bikol Central taol, Cebuano taghol, Hiligaynon taghul, Maranao taol, and Tausug tanghul.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /taˈhol/ [t̪ɐˈhol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: ta‧hol

### Noun

tahól (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜑᜓᜎ᜔)
* bark; barking (of a dog)
    Synonyms: takin, kahol, (childish) aw-aw, kangkang, (obsolete or Marinduque) batok
** 2001, Philippine Journal of Education:Ang Buwan Aso kong si Tigre ay tahol nang tahol Sa punong kawayang umaalatiit; Kaya naman pala, ang buwan ay bitog; Tila nasalalak sa naglundong siit. Ang Manika Noong isang hapon, habang naglalakad, Sa gilid ng daan, ako'y ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2015, Marshall E Gass, Maririlag na mga Hagod ng Brotsa, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN:Hindi ito tahol na galit kundi tahol ng pagbati. Lumabas si Chris mula sa paliguan ng sobrang presko at komportable. Hinigop niya ang natitira niyang malamig nang tsaa. 'Kung hindi mo mamasamain, maaari ko bang malaman kung anong ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (colloquial) fit of coughing
    Synonym: dalahik

#### Usage notes

The word tahol refers to a warning bark for someone unknown or unfamiliar, while kahol refers to a welcoming bark of a dog such as greeting its master or someone familiar. However, this distinction was lost over time and referred to simply the barking of a dog.

#### Derived terms

* manahol
* matahulan
* pagtahol
* pananahol
* patahulin
* tahulan
* tumahol

#### See also

* hulhol
* tambaw

### Further reading

* “tahol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* hatol
# herbívoro
## Galician
### Adjective

herbívoro (feminine herbívora, masculine plural herbívoros, feminine plural herbívoras)
* herbivorous (feeding only on plants)

### Noun

herbívoro m (plural herbívoros)
* herbivore (plant-eating organism)

### Further reading

* “herbívoro”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin herbivorus. By surface analysis, herbi- +‎ -voro.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /eʁˈbi.vo.ɾu/ [eɦˈbi.vo.ɾu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /eʁˈbi.vo.ɾu/ [eɦˈbi.vo.ɾu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /eɾˈbi.vo.ɾu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /eʁˈbi.vo.ɾu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /eɻˈbi.vo.ɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛɾˈbi.vu.ɾu/ [ɛɾˈβi.vu.ɾu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛɾˈbi.vu.ɾu/ [ɛɾˈβi.vu.ɾu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɛɾˈbi.bu.ɾu/ [ɛɾˈβi.βu.ɾu]
* Rhymes: -ivoɾo, -ivuɾu
* Hyphenation: her‧bí‧vo‧ro

### Adjective

herbívoro (feminine herbívora, masculine plural herbívoros, feminine plural herbívoras)
* herbivorous (feeding only on plants)
    Synonym: fitófago

### Noun

herbívoro m (plural herbívoros)
* herbivore (plant-eating organism)

#### Related terms

* herbivorar
* herbivoria

### Further reading

* “herbívoro”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “herbívoro”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “herbívoro” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “herbívoro”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “herbívoro”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “herbívoro”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin herbivorus. By surface analysis, Latin herba +‎ Latin -i +‎ Latin vorō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɾˈbiboɾo/ [eɾˈβ̞i.β̞o.ɾo]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -iboɾo
* Syllabification: her‧bí‧vo‧ro

### Adjective

herbívoro (feminine herbívora, masculine plural herbívoros, feminine plural herbívoras)
* herbivorous

### Noun

herbívoro m (plural herbívoros)
* herbivore

#### Related terms

* carnívoro
* folívoro
* frugívoro
* insectívoro
* omnívoro

### Further reading

* “herbívoro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# makatatlo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From maka- +‎ tatlo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /maˌkatatˈlo/ [mɐˌxaː.t̪ɐt̪ˈl̪o] (“three times”, adverb)
** IPA: /makatatˈlo/ [mɐ.xɐ.t̪ɐt̪ˈl̪o] (“to obtain three (of something)”, verb)
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: ma‧ka‧tat‧lo

### Adverb

makátatló (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜆᜆ᜔ᜎᜓ)
* three times; thrice

#### Derived terms

* makatatatlo
* mamakatatlo

### Verb

makatatló (complete nakatatlo, progressive nakatatatlo, contemplative makatatatlo, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜆᜆ᜔ᜎᜓ)
* to obtain three (of something)
# азғын
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | ازعىن |
| Cyrillic | азғын |
| Latin | azğyn |
| Yañalif | azƣьn |

### Etymology

From аз- (az-, “to go astray”) +‎ -ғын (-ğyn).

### Adjective

азғын • (azğyn)
* immoral, corrupt
* dissolute

#### Derived terms

* азғындау (azğyndau), азғындаушылық (azğyndauşylyq)
* азғындық (azğyndyq)
# szurok
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *śure. Cognates include Komi-Permyak сир (śir) and Udmurt сир (śir).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsurok]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: szu‧rok
* Rhymes: -ok

### Noun

szurok (plural szurkok)
* pitch (dark, extremely viscous material made by distilling tar)
    Synonym: kátrány

#### Derived terms

* szurkol
* szurkos
* szurkoz
* szurokfekete

### Further reading

* szurok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# 禰宜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 禰 | 宜 |
| ね Jinmeiyō | ぎ Grade: S |
| goon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 祢宜 (shinjitai)

### Etymology

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of Old Japanese verb 労ぐ (negu, “to pray for blessings or protection”).
The kanji spelling is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ねぎ [néꜜgì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ne̞ɡʲi]

### Noun

禰(ね)宜(ぎ) • (negi)
* (Shinto) a Shinto priest, especially one serving under a 神主 (kannushi, “chief priest”), who is above the other priests in a Shinto shrine
* Synonym of 飛蝗 (batta): a grasshopper, locust

#### Derived terms

* 禰宜(ねぎ)山(やま)伏(ぶし) (Negi Yamabushi)
* 糟(かす)禰宜(ねぎ) (kasunegi)
* 官符権(かんぷごん)禰宜(ねぎ) (kanpugon negi)
* 権(ごん)の禰宜(ねぎ) (gon no negi)
* 下(した)禰宜(ねぎ) (shitanegi)

#### See also

* 祝(はふり) (hafuri)
* 神社(じんじゃ) (jinja, “Shinto shrine”)

### Proper noun

禰(ね)宜(ぎ) • (Negi)
* a surname

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN