OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# підрахувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From під- (pid-) +‎ рахува́ти (raxuváty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲidrɐxʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

підрахува́ти • (pidraxuváty) pf (imperfective підрахо́вувати)
* (transitive) to calculate, to compute, to count up, to estimate, to reckon up, to tally up
    Synonyms: обрахува́ти pf (obraxuváty), обчи́слити pf (občýslyty)

#### Derived terms

* підрахува́ння n (pidraxuvánnja)
* підраху́нок m (pidraxúnok)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “підрахувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “підрахувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “підрахувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “підрахувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “підрахувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “підрахувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ligawgaw
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /liɡawˈɡaw/ [lɪ.ɣaʊ̯ˈɣaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aw
* Syllabification: li‧gaw‧gaw

### Noun

ligawgáw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔ᜄᜏ᜔)
* ticklish sensation; tickling feeling (on parts of the body other than the armpits)
    Synonyms: kalamkam, kiliti, (dialectal) gilawgaw

#### Derived terms

* malgawgawan
* maligawgaw
* maligawgawin

### Anagrams

* gilawgaw
# činovnica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From činòvnīk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃinǒʋnit͡sa/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: či‧nov‧ni‧ca

### Noun

činòvnica f (Cyrillic spelling чино̀вница)
* clerk (female)

#### Declension
### References

* “činovnica”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# sclera
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκληρός (sklērós, “hard”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsklɛəɹə/, /ˈsklɪəɹə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛəɹə, -ɪəɹə

### Noun

sclera (plural scleras or sclerae or scleræ)
* (anatomy) The white of the eye; the tough outer coat of the eye that covers the eyeball except for the cornea.
    Synonyms: sclerotic, sclerotic coat
** 2007, Junot Diaz, The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao:She'd been back a week and it was clear that college-level track was kicking her ass, the sclera in her normally wide manga-eyes were shot through with blood vessels.
** 2016, Joseph Henrich, chapter 13, in The Secret of Our Success […] , Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN:Such pressures explain why humans are peculiar in having our rather small irises set against a white background—the sclera—in our eyes. Anyone watching us can infer where we are looking or whom we are looking at.

#### Derived terms

* corneosclera
* episclera
* scleral
* scleritis

#### Related terms

* scleralization
* sclero-

#### Translations
### Further reading

* sclera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Casler, Clares, carles, clears, lacers, sarcel, sarcle, scaler

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsklɛ.ra/
* Rhymes: -ɛra
* Hyphenation: sclè‧ra

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

sclera f (plural sclere)
* (anatomy) sclera

##### Related terms

* sclerale
* sclerite
* sclerotico

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

sclera
* inflection of sclerare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# فرلامق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From فر (fır, “onomatopoeia of flying”) +‎ ـلامق (-lamak, verb forming suffix).

### Verb

فرلامق • (fırlamak)
* to fly off

#### Derived terms

* فرلاتمق (fırlatmak)
* فرلاق (fırlak)
* فرلایش (fırlayış)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: fırlamak
* → Armenian: ֆըռլամիշ (fəṙlamiš)

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “فرلامق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 896a
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فرلامق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1378b
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “fırlamak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1580b
# binggo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English bingo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbiŋɡo/ [ˈbiŋ.ɡo]
* Rhymes: -iŋɡo
* Syllabification: bing‧go

### Noun

binggo (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ)
* bingo

#### Derived terms

* bingguhan
* magbinggo
* pabinggo

### Interjection

binggo (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜄᜓ)
* bingo!

### Further reading

* “binggo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “binggo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Scribner
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Scribner (countable and uncountable, plural Scribners)
* (countable) A surname.
* Ellipsis of Scribner Creek.

#### Derived terms

* Scribner Creek
# ફરમાન
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* ફુરમાન (phurmān)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān). First attested as Old Gujarati फुरमाण (phuramāṇa). Doublet of પ્રમાણ (pramāṇ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈpʰəɾ.mɑn/
* Hyphenation: ફર‧માન
* Rhymes: -ɑn

### Noun

ફરમાન • (pharmān) n
* order, command
    Synonym: હુકમ (hukam)
* (historical) decree, mandate

### Further reading

* “ફરમાન”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* “ફરમાન”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-Gujarati dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* Belsare, Malhar (1981) “ફરમાન”, in ગુજરાતી-અંગ્રેજી ડિકશનરી [Etymological Gujarati-English Dictionary]‎, Asian Educational Services, page 810
* “ફરમાન”, in गुजराती-हिंदी-अंग्रेज़ी त्रिभाषा कोश (gujrātī-hindī-aṅgrezī tribhāṣā koś) [Gujarati-Hindi-English Trilingual Dictionary] (in Hindi), volume 2, केंद्रीय हिंदी निदेशालय [Central Hindi Directorate], 1989, page 1234
* Edalji, Shapurji (1863) “ફરમાન”, in A dictionary Gujarati and English‎, Atmaram Sagun, page 550
* નાયક, છોટુભાઈ રણછોડજી [Naik, Chhotubhai Ranchhodji] (1972-1988) “ફરમાન”, in ફારસી શબ્દોનો સાર્થ વ્યુત્પત્તિ કોશ (phārsī śabdono sārth vyutpatti koś) [Dictionary of the meanings and origins of Persian words]‎ (in Gujarati), volume 3, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad]: ગુજરાત યુનિવર્સિટી [Gujarat University], page 67, column 2
# čudakinja
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From čùdāk +‎ -inja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃudǎkiɲa/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

čudàkinja f (Cyrillic spelling чуда̀киња)
* eccentric, crank
# висовувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Perhaps from ви́с(унути) (výs(unuty)) +‎ -о́в- (-óv-) +‎ -увати (-uvaty). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeˈsɔwʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

висо́вувати • (vysóvuvaty) impf (perfective ви́сунути) (transitive)
* to move out, to push out
* to pull out
* to stick out, to poke out (to cause to protrude or emerge)
* (military) to advance, to move forward (:troops)
* (figuratively) to put forward, to nominate (:candidate)
* (figuratively) to put forward, to put forth, to bring forward (idea, proposal, requirement, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): висува́ти impf (vysuváty)
* (push out): виставля́ти impf (vystavljáty)
* (pull out): витяга́ти impf (vytjaháty), витя́гувати impf (vytjáhuvaty)

#### Derived terms

* висо́вування n (vysóvuvannja)
* висо́вуватися impf (vysóvuvatysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “висовувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “висовувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “висовувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “висовувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “висовувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “висовувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “висовувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# chalado
## Spanish
### Etymology

From chalar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃaˈlado/ [t͡ʃaˈla.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: cha‧la‧do

### Adjective

chalado (feminine chalada, masculine plural chalados, feminine plural chaladas)
* (informal) crazy
    Synonyms: alelado, lelo, tonto
    estar chalado por ― to be crazy about/for

### Noun

chalado m (plural chalados, feminine chalada, feminine plural chaladas)
* (informal) nut (insane person)

#### Related terms

* chaladura
* chalar

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: xalat

### Participle

chalado (feminine chalada, masculine plural chalados, feminine plural chaladas)
* past participle of chalar

### Further reading

* “chalado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# toyo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog toyo, from Hokkien 豆油 (tāu-iû, “soy sauce”).

### Noun

toyo (uncountable)
* (Philippines) soy sauce

### References

* ↑ “toyo, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2021.

## Japanese
### Romanization

toyo
* Rōmaji transcription of とよ

## Javanese
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

toyo
* Nonstandard spelling of toya.

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

toyo
* Nonstandard spelling of taya.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tuyo
* tawyo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 豆油 (tāu-iû, “soy sauce”, literally “bean oil”). Compare Bikol Central tawyo and Malay tauyu.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈtojoʔ/ [ˈt̪oː.joʔ]
* Rhymes: -ojoʔ
* Syllabification: to‧yo

### Noun

toyò (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜌᜓ)
* soy sauce
* (slang) neediness and emotional immaturity (in a romantic relationship, especially of a woman)

#### Derived terms

* toyoan
* toyoin
* toyomansi

#### See also

* patis

### References

* ↑ Chan-Yap, Gloria (1980) “Hokkien Chinese borrowings in Tagalog”, in Pacific Linguistics, volume B, number 71 (PDF), Canberra, A.C.T. 2600.: The Australian National University, page 140.

### Further reading

* “toyo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# isog
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* isug

### Etymology 1

Compare Cebuano isog.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔisoɡ/ [ˈʔi.soɡ]
* Hyphenation: i‧sog

#### Noun

ísog (Basahan spelling ᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)
* bravery; courage
* fierceness; ferocity
* violence; cruelty
    Synonyms: kuri, bangis, ringis

#### Adjective

ísog (plural irisog, intensified isogon, plural intensified irisogon, Basahan spelling ᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)
* (dialectal, Sorsogon) angry
    Synonyms: anggot, dagit, uyit
    Isog na naman siya.S/he's already angry again.

##### Alternative forms

* ngisog

##### Derived terms

* isogan
* kaisogan
* mag-isog
* maisog
* maisogan
* paisog

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isuʀ.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔiˈsoɡ/ [ʔiˈsoɡ]
* Hyphenation: i‧sog

#### Verb

isóg (Basahan spelling ᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)
* to move over

##### Derived terms

* i-isog
* mag-isog
* paisog

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: i‧sog
* IPA: /ˈʔisoɡ/ [ˈʔi.s̪oɡ]

### Adjective

ísog (Badlit spelling ᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)
* brave; courageous; bold
* strong (of odor)
* strong, intoxicating (of alcohol)
* strong, resonant (of sound)
    Synonym: malanog

### Noun

ísog (Badlit spelling ᜁᜐᜓᜄ᜔)
* someone bold

#### Derived terms

* isogan
* isogon
* kaisog
* maisog
* moisog
# The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
## English
### Proper noun

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
* (US, religion, Christianity) Alternative form of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
# ή στραβός είν' ο γιαλός ή στραβά αρμενίζουμε
## Greek
### Etymology

Literally, “either the shore is awry or we're sailing awry”.

### Phrase

ή στραβός είν' ο γιαλός ή στραβά αρμενίζουμε • (í stravós eín' o gialós í stravá armenízoume)
* (ironic) Expresses acknowledgement, under compulsion of circumstances, that one is responsible for having made a mistake.

### References

* στραβός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# dimethylnitrosamine
## English
### Etymology

From dimethyl +‎ nitrosamine.

### Noun

dimethylnitrosamine (countable and uncountable, plural dimethylnitrosamines)
* (organic chemistry) The alkyl nitrosamine, (CH$_3$)$_2$N-N=O, found in tobacco smoke; it is carcinogenic

#### Synonyms

* DMN
* nitrosodimethylamine (“NDMA”)

#### Hyponyms

* N-nitrosodimethylamine

#### Related terms

* amine
* -amine
* di-
* dimethyl
* dimethylamine
* methyl-
* methyl
* nitrosamine
* nitroso
# epileptičarka
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From epilèptičār +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /epilěptit͡ʃaːrka/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: e‧pi‧lep‧ti‧čar‧ka

### Noun

epilèptičārka f (Cyrillic spelling епилѐптича̄рка)
* (female) epileptic
    Synonym: pȁdavičārka
    Coordinate terms: pȁdavičār, epilèptičār

#### Related terms

* epilèptičkī
# sintéticamente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From sintético +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

sintéticamente
* synthetically

#### Related terms

* síntesis
* sintético

### Further reading

* “sintéticamente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vadeli
## Turkish
### Etymology

From vade +‎ -li.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaː.deˈli/
* Hyphenation: va‧de‧li

### Adjective

vadeli
* Having due date.
    Antonym: vadesiz

#### Derived terms

* vadeli hesap
* vadeli mevduat
* vadeli satış

### Further reading

* “vadeli”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ
## Old Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* ਫੁਰਮਾਨੁ (phuramānu)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَرْمَان (farmān).
Compare Middle Hindi فرمان (frman /⁠farmān⁠/) and Old Gujarati फुरमाण (phuramāṇa).

### Noun

ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ (phuramāṇu) m
* decree, order
** 1604, Guru Nanak, Ādi Granth ang 463:ਸਚਾ ਤੇਰਾ ਹੁਕਮੁ ਸਚਾ ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ ॥sacā terā hukamu sacā phuramāṇu./saccā terā hukamu saccā phuramāṇu./1972 translation by Dr. Sant Singh KhalsaTrue is the Command of Your Will, True is Your Order.

#### Descendants

* Punjabi: farmān
    Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ਰਮਾਨ
    Shahmukhi script: فَرْمان
* Saraiki:
    Devanagari script: फ़रमान (farmān)
    Multani script: 𑊜𑊢𑊠𑊚 (phrmn /⁠farmān⁠/)
    Shahmukhi script: فَرْمان (farmān)

### Further reading

* ↑ Christopher Shackle (2011) “ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ”, in A Gurū Nānak Glossary, 2nd edition, New Delhi: Heritage Publishers, →ISBN, page 201
* ↑ “ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ”, in Sri Guru Granth Sahib Dictionary, SriGranth.org, 2025
* ↑ Surindar Singh Kohli (1996) “ਫੁਰਮਾਣੁ”, in Dictionary of the Guru Granth Sahib, 1st edition, Amritsar: Singh Brothers, →ISBN, page 274, column 1; republished Amritsar, 2005.
# oprimir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin opprimere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [u.pɾiˈmi]
* IPA: (Balearic) [o.pɾiˈmi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [o.pɾiˈmiɾ]

### Verb

oprimir (first-person singular present oprimeixo, first-person singular preterite oprimí, past participle oprimit)
* (transitive) to oppress

#### Related terms

* opressió
* opressiu

### Further reading

* “oprimir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “oprimir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “oprimir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “oprimir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* opprimir (obsolete)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin opprimere (“to suppress”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.pɾiˈmi(ʁ)/ [o.pɾiˈmi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.pɾiˈmi(ʁ)/ [o.pɾiˈmi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /o.pɾiˈmi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /o.pɾiˈmi(ʁ)/ [o.pɾiˈmi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /o.pɾiˈmi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.pɾiˈmiɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.pɾiˈmiɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.pɾiˈmi.ɾi/
* Homophone: oprimi (Brazil)
* Hyphenation: o‧pri‧mir

### Verb

oprimir (first-person singular present oprimo, first-person singular preterite oprimi, past participle oprimido, short past participle opresso)
* to oppress (keep down by force)
    Synonyms: dominar, submeter

#### Conjugation

$^1$Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar. $^2$Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter.

#### Related terms

* opressão
* opressivamente
* opressivo
* opresso
* opressor
* opressório
* oprimente
* oprimido

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin opprimĕre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /opɾiˈmiɾ/ [o.pɾiˈmiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: o‧pri‧mir

### Verb

oprimir (first-person singular present oprimo, first-person singular preterite oprimí, past participle oprimido)
* (transitive) to press (e.g., a button or key on a telephone or keyboard)
    Synonym: pulsar
* (transitive) to oppress
    Synonym: opresar (obsolete)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* opresión
* opresivo
* opresor

### Further reading

* “oprimir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sokak
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish زُقَاقْ (zuqāq) from Arabic زُقَاق (zuqāq). Compare Crimean Tatar soqaq and Turkish sokak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /soˈkɑk/
* Hyphenation: so‧kak

### Noun

sokak (definite accusative sokaa, plural sokaklar)
* street, road
    sokaan orta erindäin the middle of the street
    aard sokakback street
    sokaa atmaato throw out (into the street/road)

#### Coordinate terms

* yol (“road”)

#### Derived terms

* sokakça

### References

* ↑ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sokak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “сокак”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 424
* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “sokak”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 146
* Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “sokak”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 71

## Hungarian
### Etymology

sok +‎ -ak

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃokɒk]
* Hyphenation: so‧kak

### Adjective

sokak
* nominative plural of sok

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سوقاق (sokak) (compare Turkish sokak), from Arabic زُقَاق (zuqāq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sǒkaːk/
* Hyphenation: so‧kak

### Noun

sòkāk m (Cyrillic spelling со̀ка̄к)
* (Bosnia, regional Croatia, Serbia) alley
    Synonym: (Croatia) ȕličica

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:sokak.

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish سوقاق, from Persian زقاق, from Arabic زُقَاق (zuqāq).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [soˈkɑk]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: so‧kak

### Noun

sokak (definite accusative sokağı, plural sokaklar)
* street, alley

#### Derived terms

* dar sokak
* çıkmaz sokak
* sokağa çıkma yasağı

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sokak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صوقاق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1193
# pośratanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From pośratać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [pɔ.ɕraˈta.ɲɛ]

### Noun

pośratanie n
* verbal noun of pośratać
* (Przemyśl) Synonym of pożegnanie
    Kużdy dotyka tru­mny ręką na pośratanie. ― Everyone touches the coffin as a farewell.

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “pośratanie”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 339
# 𗍲

| 𗍲 | U+17372, &#95090; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17372 |
| ← 𗍱 [U+17371] | Tangut | 𗍳 → [U+17373] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *lja¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹la₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *li̯a¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *li̭a¹
* (Nishida 1966): *lǐa¹

### Definitions

𗍲 (radical 𘠭+11, 14 strokes, composition ⿲𘠭𘤩𘥜)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗍲𗧷 (*lja¹ lwụ¹)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 27B, column 5, character 3
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 49A, column 3, character 8
   * B edition: folio 49B, column 3, character 3
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 4026
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 5337-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0594
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 100-111
# plum pudding
## English
### Alternative forms

* plum-pudding

### Noun

plum pudding (countable and uncountable, plural plum puddings)
* A pudding, cooked by boiling or steaming, containing a large amount of dried fruit.
** 2022 December 14, David Turner, “The Edwardian Christmas getaway...”, in RAIL, number 972, page 35:In 1914, the Hendon and Finchley Times published a piece titled 'People who have no Christmas'. An engine-driver's comment was this: "For many years now I have never enjoyed a real Christmas. My engine has claimed me on this day, and my only regret is that I am not attached to a slow goods train, so that I could snatch time to eat some plum-pudding."

#### Derived terms

* plum pudding breed
* plum pudding dog
* plum-puddinger
* plum pudding mahogany
* plum pudding model
* plum pudding stone
* plum pudding voyage

#### See also

* Christmas pudding
* spotted dick
# dwīpa
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit द्वीप (dvīpa, “island”). Doublet of dīpa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dwi.pa/
* Rhymes: -pa
* Homophone: dwipa
* Hyphenation: dwī‧pa

### Noun

dwīpa
* island
    Synonyms: dīpa, dwīpa, gili, muhara, nūsa, pulo

#### Derived terms

* dwīpāntara
* Jambūdwīpa
* paradwīpa
* saptadwīpa
* Yawadwīpa

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦢ꧀ꦮꦶꦥ (dwipa) (inherited)
* → Balinese: ᬤ᭄ᬯᬷᬧ, ᬤ᭄ᬯᬶᬧ (dwipa)

### Further reading

* "dwīpa" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.