OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pacify
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French pacifier, from Latin pāx (“peace”) + faciō (“I do, make”). Cognate with pay and peacify.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈpæsɪfaɪ/, /ˈpæsəfaɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Homophone: passify

### Verb

pacify (third-person singular simple present pacifies, present participle pacifying, simple past and past participle pacified)
* (transitive) To bring peace to (a place or situation), by ending war, fighting, violence, anger or agitation.
* (transitive) To appease (someone).
** 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:Watt decided in the end that an examination of Erskine's room was essential, if his mind was to be pacified, in this connexion.
** 2000, “The Hollow”, performed by A Perfect Circle:Screaming feed me here Fill me up again Temporarily pacifying

#### Synonyms

* allay, locarnize, peacify, repacify

#### Derived terms

* pacifier, repacify

#### Related terms

* pacific
* pacifier
* pacifism
* pacifist
* pacifistic
* passive
* peace
# kilap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kilap, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gilap (“radiance”). Doublet of gilap and kilat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkilap̚/
* Hyphenation: ki‧lap
* Rhymes: -lap, -ap, -p

### Adjective

kilap
* shine, hair gloss, luster, flash

#### Derived terms

* berkilap
* berkilap-kilap
* kemilap
* mengilap
* mengilapkan
* pengilap
* pengilapan
* sekilap
* kilap bibir

### Further reading

* “kilap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# nīti
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नीति (nīti, “leading; behavior; policy, ethics”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ni.ti/
* Rhymes: -ti
* Hyphenation: ni‧ti

### Noun

nīti
* correct procedure
* right or wise conduct
* politics
* wisdom
* prudence
* line of action, plan

### Adjective

nīti
* tactful, prudent
* wise

### Derived terms

* kanītin
* kinanītyakĕn
* manīti
* daṇḍanīti
* durnīti
* nītijña
* nītimanta
* nītimān
* nītisawara
* nītisāra
* nītiśāstra
* pranīti
* rājanīti
* sunīti

### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦤꦶꦠꦶ (niti, “wise conduct; good policy”) (inherited)
* → Balinese: ᬦᬷᬢᬶ (niti, “guidance, directing; holy, pure”)

### Further reading

* "nīti" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀦𑀻𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* नीति (Devanagari script)
* নীতি (Bengali script)
* නීති (Sinhalese script)
* နီတိ or နဳတိ or ၼီတိ (Burmese script)
* นีติ (Thai script)
* ᨶᩦᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ນີຕິ (Lao script)
* នីតិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄚𑄩𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Noun

nīti f
* law, guidance
# kísill
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcʰiːsɪtl/

### Noun

kísill m (genitive singular kísils, no plural)
* silicon (chemical element)

#### Derived terms

* ávirkir kísilkristallar (“activated silica gel”)
* hexaflúrkísil- (“hexafluorosilicic”)
* hexaflúrkísilsýra (“hexafluorosilicic acid”)
* kalsíumkísilfosfat (“calcium silicon phosphate”)
* kísil- (“silicic”)
* kísildíoxíð (“silicon dioxide, silicium dioxide”)
* kísilefni (“siliceous material”)
* kísilfeiti (“silicon grease”)
* kísilgúr (“diatomaceous earth, kieselguhr”)
* kísilkarbítur (“silicon carbide”)
* kísilkenndur (“siliceous”)
* kísilkol (“carborundum”)
* kísilsalt (“silicic salt”)
* kísilsýra (“silicic acid”)
* kísilvolframsýra (“silicotungstic acid”)
* litskiljukísilkristallur (“chromatographic silica gel”)
* örkísill (“microsilica”)
# avefría
## Spanish
### Etymology

From ave +‎ fría.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abeˈfɾia/ [a.β̞eˈfɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: a‧ve‧frí‧a

### Noun

avefría f (plural avefrías)
* lapwing (bird belonging to the subfamily Vanellinae)

#### Derived terms

* avefría armada
* avefría tero

### Further reading

* “avefría”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# רחוץ
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ר־ח־ץ (r-kh-ts)
* 5 terms
Passive participle of the verb רָחַץ (rakháts), from the root ר־ח־ץ (r-kh-ts).

### Adjective

רָחוּץ • (rakhúts) (feminine רחוצה, masculine plural רחוצים, feminine plural רחוצות)
* Washed, showered: clean, having washed oneself or been washed.
# ꦥꦿꦗ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese prajā (“all subjects, country, realms”), from Sanskrit प्रजा (prajā, “subject of a king, rule”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prad͡ʒa]
* Hyphenation: pra‧ja

### Noun

ꦥꦿꦗ (praja)
* kingdom, realm
* court
* capital city

#### Derived terms

* ꦠꦠꦥꦿꦗ (tata praja)
* ꦥꦩꦺꦴꦁꦥꦿꦗ (pamong praja)
* ꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦶꦥꦩꦺꦴꦁꦥꦿꦗ (mantri pamong praja)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: praja

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “praja”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# ndaundeiq
## Zhuang
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *t.naːwᴬ (“star (general)”) + Proto-Tai *ɗiːᴮ (“star (in the sky)”). Cognate with Bouyei ndaaulndis.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /ɗaːu˨˦ ɗei˧˥/
* Tone numbers: ndau$^1$ndei$^5$
* Hyphenation: ndau‧ndeiq

### Noun

ndaundeiq (1957–1982 spelling ƌauƌeiƽ)
* star

#### Derived terms

* ndaundeiqsauqbaet (“comet”)
# tao-tao
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Reduplication of tao. The word does not exist in older dictionaries and may have been a recent coinage patterned from other Philippine languages, which were derived from Proto-Philippine *tau-tau (“pupil (eye)”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau Cau (“pupil of the eye”), reduplication of *Cau (“person”). Compare Tagalog balintataw, Ilocano tao-tao, Bikol Central alintataw / tatawo, Cebuano tawo-tawo, and Tausug tau-tau mata.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌtaʔo ˈtaʔo/ [ˌt̪aː.ʔo ˈt̪aː.ʔo]
* Rhymes: -aʔo
* Syllabification: ta‧o-ta‧o

### Noun

tao-tao (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜂᜆᜂ)
* (anatomy) pupil (of the eye)
    Synonyms: balintataw, inla, alikmata

#### Related terms

* balintataw

### Further reading

* “tao-tao”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
# barwaṅ
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bar.waŋ/
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Hyphenation: bar‧waṅ

### Noun

barwaṅ
* bear
* honey bear (Ursus malayanus).

#### Alternative forms

* baroṅ

#### Derived terms

* binaroṅ
* binarwaṅ

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ (barong)
** → Indonesian: barong
* Javanese: ꦧꦂꦮꦁ (barwang), ꦧꦲꦸꦁ (baung), ꦮꦲꦸꦁ (waung), ꦧꦿꦸꦮꦁ (bruwang)
* → Balinese: ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (barong)
** → Indonesian: barong
* >? Balinese: ᬩ᭄ᬭᬸᬯᬂ (bruang)

### References

* "barwaṅ" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# titok
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Ugric *tajɜ-ttɜ- (“to hide, keep something secret”) + -k (noun-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtitok]
* Hyphenation: ti‧tok
* Rhymes: -ok

### Noun

titok (plural titkok)
* secret (a piece of knowledge that is hidden and intended to be kept hidden)

#### Derived terms

* titkár
* titkol
* titkos
* titkú
* titoknok
* titokzatos
* államtitok
* kulisszatitok
* levéltitok
* műhelytitok
* titoktartó
* titokzokni
* nyílt titok
* titokban tart

#### Related terms

* tilt, tilos, tilalom
* tolvaj
* tulajdon

### Adjective

titok (not comparable)
* (obsolete) secret (being or kept hidden)
    Synonym: titkos

#### Derived terms

* titkon (adverb)

### References

* ↑ Entry #1855 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ titok in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* titok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# मशीन
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from English machine.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /mə.ʃiːn/, [mɐ.ʃĩːn]

### Noun

मशीन • (maśīn) f
* machine (electrical device)
    मशीन चलाना ― maśīn calānā ― to turn on a machine

#### Derived terms

* मशीनगन (maśīngan)
* मशीनमैन (maśīnmain)
* मशीनरी (maśīnrī)

#### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “मशीन”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
# nowelowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From nowela +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔ.vɛˈlɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: no‧we‧lo‧wy

### Adjective

nowelowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) novella (short novel)

#### Related terms

* nowela
* nowelka

### Further reading

* nowelowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# התרגש
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־ג־שׁ (r-g-sh)
* 11 terms

### Verb

הִתְרַגֵּשׁ • (hitragésh) (hitpa'el construction)
* (intransitive) be moved emotionally, be touched
* (intransitive) be excited
# Oberkellner
## German
### Etymology

ober- +‎ Kellner

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Oberkellner m (strong, genitive Oberkellners, plural Oberkellner, feminine Oberkellnerin)
* headwaiter

#### Related terms

* Aushilfskellner
* Oberdorf
* Oberland
* Oberstock
* Oberton
* Sektkellner

### Further reading

* “Oberkellner” in Duden online
# витратити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

ви́- (vý-) +‎ тра́тити (trátyty)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋɪtrɐtete]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready. Particularly: "The audio file at File:Uk-витратити.ogg pronounces *витра́тити. Please provide ви́тратити."

### Verb

ви́тратити • (výtratyty) pf (imperfective витрача́ти or витра́чувати) (transitive)
* to spend, to expend
* to consume, to use up
    Synonym: спожи́ти pf (spožýty)

#### Derived terms

* ви́трата f (výtrata)
* ви́тратитися pf (výtratytysja)
* ви́трачений (výtračenyj)
* ви́трачення n (výtračennja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “витратити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “витратити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “витратити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “витратити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# pembelahan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed belah +‎ peng- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəmbəˈlahan/
* Hyphenation: pêm‧bê‧lah‧an
* Rhymes: -an, -n

### Noun

pêmbêlahan (plural pembelahan-pembelahan)
* division, splitting, separation.
* fission, parting, scission

#### Derived terms

* pembelahan biner
* pembelahan sel

### Further reading

* “pembelahan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sihn
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German sehen, from Old High German sehan, from Proto-Germanic *sehwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Compare German sehen, Low German sehn, Dutch zien, English see, Danish se, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽 (saiƕan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siːn/

### Verb

sihn
* to see; to look; to have sight
    Ich sihn en Haus uffem Berrich.I see a house on the mountain.
    Ich hon sowas nie gesihn.I've never seen something like that.

#### Inflection

| infinitive | sihn |
| past participle | gesihn |
| | present tense | past tense |
| 1st person singular | sihn | saa |
| 2nd person singular | sihst | saast |
| 3rd person singular | sihd | saad |
| 1st person plural | sihn | saan |
| 2nd person plural | sihd | saad |
| 3rd person plural | sihn | saa |
| | imperative |
| 2nd person singular | saa |
| 2nd person plural | saad |

#### Derived terms

* aussihn

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary
# capter
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin captāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kap.te/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: capté, captée, captées, captés, captez
* Rhymes: -e

### Verb

capter
* to capture, to catch, to pick up
* to detect, to sense, to receive
* (informal) to understand
    Synonyms: piger, entraver, comprendre
    On dirait qu’il a rien capté de c’que j’lui ai raconté.He looks like [or it's as if] he hasn't understood anything I've told him.
* (informal) to meet or see someone

#### Derived terms

* captable
* captage
* captateur, captatrice
* captation
* captativité
* captatoire
* capteur
* recapter

### Further reading

* “capter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* crapet, crêpât, perçât, pétrac

## Latin
### Verb

capter
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of captō
# 𗆇

| 𗆇 | U+17187, &#94599; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17187 |
| ← 𗆆 [U+17186] | Tangut | 𗆈 → [U+17188] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *ŋwər²
* (Miyake 2019): *²ngwyr₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *ngwə̣²
* (Sofronov 1968): *ngwə̣²
* (Nishida 1966): *ŋɣʉr²

### Definitions

𗆇 (radical 𘠐+10, 12 strokes, composition ⿲𘠐𘣩𘤾)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗆇𗇫 (*ŋwər² djị²)
* 𗥓𗆇 (*ŋo² ŋwər²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 21A, column 7, character 5
   * B edition: folio 22A, column 5, character 3
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2825
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 4783-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1351
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 41-10a
# יחדיו
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־ח־ד (y-kh-d)
* 11 terms

### Adverb

יחדיו / יַחְדָּו • (yakhdáv)
* together

#### Synonyms

* ביחד, יַחַד

### References

* “יחדו” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# ꦲꦺꦱꦸꦏ꧀
## Javanese
### Alternative forms

* ꦲꦶꦱꦸꦏ꧀ (isuk)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese isuk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.sʊk/
* Rhymes: -sʊk
* Hyphenation: é‧suk

### Noun

ꦲꦺꦱꦸꦏ꧀ (ésuk)
* (ngoko, Surakarta, Yogyakarta) morning
    Synonym: (krama) ꦲꦺꦚ꧀ꦗꦶꦁ (énjing)

#### Derived terms

* ꦏꦺꦱꦸꦏꦼꦤ꧀ (késuken)
* ꦢꦶꦲꦺꦱꦸꦏꦶ (diésuki)
* ꦱꦏꦺꦱꦸꦏ꧀ (sakésuk)
* ꦲꦺꦱꦸꦏ꧀ꦱꦺꦴꦫꦺ (ésuk soré)
* ꦲꦺꦱꦸꦏ꧀ꦲꦸꦛꦸꦏ꧀ꦲꦸꦛꦸꦏ꧀ (ésuk uthuk-uthuk)
* ꦲꦺꦱꦸꦸꦏ꧀ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦤ꧀ꦲꦸꦩꦸꦤ꧀ (ésuk umun-umun)

### Further reading

* “esuk” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# tariktik
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ta‧rik‧tik
* IPA: /taˈɾiktik/ [taˈɾik.tik]

### Noun

tariktik
* woodpecker

#### Derived terms

* tariktikan

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ta‧rik‧tik
* IPA: /taˈɾiktik/ [t̪ɐˈɾ̪ik.t̪ɪk]

### Noun

tariktik
* a tarictic hornbill; any member of the genus Penelopides

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /taɾikˈtik/ [t̪ɐ.ɾɪkˈt̪ik̚]
* Rhymes: -ik
* Syllabification: ta‧rik‧tik

### Noun

tariktík (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜇᜒᜃ᜔ᜆᜒᜃ᜔)
* Visayan hornbill (Penelopides panini)
* woodpecker
    Synonyms: batuktok, ibong karpintero
# pampribado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pam- +‎ pribado, with partial assimilation.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pampɾiˈbado/ [pɐm.pɾɪˈbaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: pam‧pri‧ba‧do

### Adjective

pampribado (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜋ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜊᜇᜓ)
* (relational) private
    Synonym: pribado

#### Derived terms

* pampribadong paaralan (“private school”)

### Further reading

* “pampribado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# bavosa
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bəˈβo.zə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [bəˈvo.zə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [baˈvo.za]

### Adjective

bavosa
* feminine singular of bavós (“slimy”)

### Noun

bavosa f (plural bavoses)
* blenny
    Synonym: llepissós
* a mushroom of the genus Hygrophorus
    Synonyms: llenega, mocosa
* slug
    Synonym: llimac

#### Derived terms

* bavosa de cinc
* bavosa de riu
* bavosa morruda
* bavosa paona
* bavosa verda

### Further reading

* “bavosa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Italian
### Noun

bavosa f (plural bavose)
* blenny

### Adjective

bavosa
* feminine singular of bavoso

### Anagrams

* basavo
# Kollegin
## German
### Etymology

From Kollege +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈleːɡɪn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kollegin f (genitive Kollegin, plural Kolleginnen)
* female equivalent of Kollege

#### Derived terms

* Amtskollegin
* Arbeitskollegin
* Bandkollegin
* Bankkollegin
* Berufskollegin
* Bürokollegin
* Exkollegin, Ex-Kollegin
* Fabrikkollegin
* Fachkollegin
* Kabinettskollegin
* Klempnerkollegin
* Lehrerkollegin
* Lieblingskollegin
* Malerkollegin
* Mannschaftskollegin
* Ministerkollegin
* Musikerkollegin
* Parteikollegin
* Redaktionskollegin
* Schauspielkollegin
* Schiffskollegin
* Schulkollegin
* Studienkollegin
* Stürmerkollegin
* Teamkollegin
* Vereinskollegin
* Vorstandskollegin
* Wabenkollegin
* Zimmerkollegin

### See also

* Genossin
* Kameradin
* Partnerin

### Further reading

* “Kollegin” in Duden online
* “Kollegin” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# boterbloem
## Dutch
### Etymology

From boter (“butter”) +‎ bloem (“flower”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ˈboː.tərˌblum/
* Hyphenation: bo‧ter‧bloem

### Noun

boterbloem f (plural boterbloemen, diminutive boterbloempje n)
* the wild herb buttercup, a yellow crowfoot species of genus Ranunculus
    Hypernym: ranonkel

#### Derived terms

* bosboterbloem
* scherpe boterbloem

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: botterblom

### Further reading

* boterbloem on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# טיב
## Hebrew

* Root
* ט־ו־ב (ṭ-w-b)
* 8 terms

### Noun

טִיב • (tív) m
* quality, grade

### References

* “טיב” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* טיב on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# diacritical
## English
### Etymology

From diacritic +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

diacritical (comparative more diacritical, superlative most diacritical)
* Capable of distinguishing or of making a distinction.
* Of, pertaining to, or serving as a diacritic
** 1869, Alexander John Ellis, On Early English Pronunciation:The reduplicated forms and the fineness of the diacritical strokes, render his book troublesome to the reader

#### Derived terms

* diacritical hook
* diacritically
* diacritical mark

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Noun

diacritical (plural diacriticals)
* Synonym of diacritical mark (adnoun equivalent).
** 1999, Lee Seong-whan, Advances In Handwriting Recognition, page 54:This is often the case when diacriticals are written at the end of the word - the last character ends, but there is still some ink in the original writing order that should have been used up in the course of processing the various t's, i's, and apostrophes in the body of the word.
# gelişimsel
## Turkish
### Etymology

From gel- (“to come”) +‎ -iş (reciprocal suffix) +‎ -im (deverbal nominal suffix) +‎ -sel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟe.li.ʃimˈsel/
* Hyphenation: ge‧li‧şim‧sel

### Adjective

gelişimsel
* (biology, psychology) Of or relating to the biological, cognitive and socioemotional development of humans; developmental.

#### Related terms

* bilişsel
* duyusal
* görsel
* işitsel

### Further reading

* “gelişimsel”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# katawa
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From ka- +‎ tawa.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ka‧ta‧wa
* IPA: /kataˈwa/ [kɐ.t̪ɐˈwa]

### Noun

katawa
* laughter

### Verb

katawa
* to laugh

#### Derived terms

* ikatawa
* magkatawa
* mangatawa

## Chichewa
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈta.w⁽ᵝ⁾á/

### Noun

kataŵá class 1a (plural akataŵá class 2)
* hammerkop

### References

* Wilson, John (2011 and 2012) “Vernacular Names of Malawi's Birds”, in The Society of Malaŵi Journal, volume 64, number 2, pages 36–51 and volume 65, issue 1, pages 46–63.

## Tausug
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tawa.

### Verb

katawa (used in the form magkatawa)
* to laugh
# scratch one's head
## English
### Etymology

scratch + one's + head

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

scratch one's head (third-person singular simple present scratches one's head, present participle scratching one's head, simple past and past participle scratched one's head)
* (idiomatic) To puzzle, ponder, or wonder about something.
    Faced with a box full of hundreds of small parts and forty pages worth of assembly instructions, he could do little more than stand there and scratch his head.
** 2010 December 28, Owen Phillips, “Sunderland 0 - 2 Blackpool”, in BBC‎:But Sunderland will be left scratching their heads at the result after creating enough chances to have won two games in a refreshingly open and frantic first period.

#### Related terms

* head-scratcher, head scratcher
* head-scratching, head scratching
* SMH (“scratching my head”), smh
# ἀτρεκής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Unknown. The analysis as a compound of privative ἀ- (a-) and an s-stem *τρέκος (*trékos), in the sense “undistorted”, finds no further support: connection with the root of Latin torqueō (“to twist, wind, wry”) is impossible, because a reflex of the labiovelar would be lacking.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tre.kɛ̌ːs/ → /a.treˈcis/ → /a.treˈcis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.tre.kɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /a.treˈke̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /a.treˈcis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /a.treˈcis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /a.treˈcis/

### Adjective

ἀτρεκής • (atrekḗs) m or f (neuter ἀτρεκές); third declension
* precise, exact, strict
* sure, certain

#### Derived terms

* ἀτρέκειᾱ (atrékeiā)
* ἀτρεκέω (atrekéō)
* ἀτρεκότης (atrekótēs)

### Further reading

* “ἀτρεκής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀτρεκής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἀτρεκής”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἀτρεκής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀτρεκής in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἀτρεκής in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN