# 協定
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiédìng
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hip$^3$ ding$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hia̍p-tēng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiédìng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siédìng
*** Wade–Giles: hsieh$^2$-ting$^4$
*** Yale: syé-dìng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyedinq
*** Palladius: седин (sedin)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hip$^3$ ding$^6$
*** Yale: hip dihng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hip$^8$ ding$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hib$^3$ ding$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiːp̚³ tɪŋ²²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-tēng
*** Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tīng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hiabdeng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴⁻² tiɪŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² tiɪŋ³³/

### Noun

協定
* agreement; treaty; accord; truce
    塘沽協定／塘沽协定 ― Tánggū Xiédìng ― Tanggu Truce
       qiāndìng zìyóu màoyì xiédìng [Pinyin]
       to enter into a free trade agreement
* (Taiwan, computing) protocol

#### Synonyms

* (agreement):
* 公約 / 公约 (gōngyuē)
* 券書 / 券书 (quànshū) (literary)
* 協議 / 协议 (xiéyì)
* 協議書 / 协议书 (xiéyìshū)
* 合同
* 合約 / 合约 (héyuē)
* 契字 (Hokkien)
* 契約 / 契约 (qìyuē)
* 契約書 / 契约书 (qìyuēshū)
* 契紙 / 契纸 (qìzhǐ) (dialectal)
* 字契 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
* 條約 / 条约 (tiáoyuē)
* (protocol): (Mainland China) 協議／协议 (xiéyì)

#### Derived terms

* 君子協定 / 君子协定 (jūnzǐ xiédìng)

### Verb

協定
* to negotiate an agreement

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 協 | 定 |
| きょう Grade: 4 | てい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology

/keputei/ → /kefuteː/ → /keuteː/ → /kjoːteː/
From Middle Chinese 協定 (MC hep dengH).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きょーてー [kyòótéé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲo̞ːte̞ː]

### Noun

協(きょう)定(てい) • (kyōtei)
* an agreement, an accord, a convention
    仏独首脳(ふつどくしゅのう)はギリシアの債務問題(さいむもんだい)で協定(きょうてい)を結(むす)んだ。
       Futsudoku shunō wa girishia no saimumondai de kyōtei o musunda.
       The French and German leaders formed an agreement on a Greek debt package.

#### Synonyms

* 合(ごう)意(い) (gōi), 取(と)り決(き)め (torikime)

### Verb

協(きょう)定(てい)する • (kyōtei suru) suru (stem 協(きょう)定(てい)し (kyōtei shi), past 協(きょう)定(てい)した (kyōtei shita))
* to make an agreement, to forge a pact

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 協定し | きょうていし | kyōtei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 協定し | きょうていし | kyōtei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 協定する | きょうていする | kyōtei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 協定する | きょうていする | kyōtei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 協定すれ | きょうていすれ | kyōtei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 協定せよ¹ 協定しろ² | きょうていせよ¹ きょうていしろ² | kyōtei seyo¹ kyōtei shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 協定される | きょうていされる | kyōtei sareru |
| Causative | 協定させる 協定さす | きょうていさせる きょうていさす | kyōtei saseru kyōtei sasu |
| Potential | 協定できる | きょうていできる | kyōtei dekiru |
| Volitional | 協定しよう | きょうていしよう | kyōtei shiyō |
| Negative | 協定しない | きょうていしない | kyōtei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 協定せず | きょうていせず | kyōtei sezu |
| Formal | 協定します | きょうていします | kyōtei shimasu |
| Perfective | 協定した | きょうていした | kyōtei shita |
| Conjunctive | 協定して | きょうていして | kyōtei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 協定すれば | きょうていすれば | kyōtei sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

#### Synonyms

* 取(と)り決(き)める (torikimeru)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
   * 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 協 | 定 |

### Noun

協定 • (hyeopjeong) (hangeul 협정)
* hanja form of 협정 (“an agreement, an accord, a convention”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 協 | 定 |

### Noun

協定
* chữ Hán form of hiệp định (“an agreement, an accord, a convention”).