OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bumwad
## English
### Etymology 1

From bum +‎ wad.

#### Noun

bumwad (uncountable)
* (slang, UK) Toilet paper.

### Etymology 2

From bum +‎ -wad.

#### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

#### Noun

bumwad (plural bumwads)
* (slang, vulgar, derogatory) An obnoxious person; a jerk.
    Synonym: (North America) asswad
# bû
## Emilian
### Noun

bû m
* plural of bå

## Ghomala'
### Pronoun

bû
* to you (indirect object pronoun)
    Gaə̌ wə́ gɔ́m bû. ― I'm telling you.

#### Related terms

* wáp
* wɔ́
* wɔ́k

### References

* Mkounga Tala Teku Blaise (2015), The Structure of the left periphery in Ghɔmáláʼ

## Kanuri
### Noun

bû
* blood

### References

* Jarrett, Kevin, Blench, Roger (2007) A dictionary of Manga, a Kanuri langauge of Eastern Niger and NE Nigeria‎, Cambridge, United Kingdom: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation & Mallam Dendo Ltd.
# ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦏ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦏ꧀ (tendhak)
* (dialect) fish trap

### Further reading

* “tendhak” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# cabai
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃabai̯/ [ˈt͡ʃa.bai̯]
** Rhymes: -abai̯
** Syllabification: ca‧bai
* (nonstandard) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃabe/ [ˈt͡ʃa.be], /ˈt͡ʃabeʔ/ [ˈt͡ʃa.beʔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From Malay cabai, from Old Javanese cabe, cabya, cawya, cawi (“pepper”), from Sanskrit चव्य, चवि (cavya, cavi, “Piper chaba”).

#### Noun

cabai (plural)
* a plant of the genus Capsicum.
* chili: the pungent, spicy fresh or dried fruit of any of several cultivated varieties of capsicum peppers, used in cooking.
* chili pepper: any fruit of a plant of the botanical genus Capsicum, which has a spicy/burning flavour because it contains capsaicin.

##### Alternative forms

* cabe (colloquial)
* tjabai (superseded)
* tjabe (colloquial, superseded)

##### Synonyms

* (all senses): cili, lada, lombok, rica

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.),

#### Noun

cabai (plural cabai-cabai)
* flowerpecker (any member of the family Dicaeidae of passerine birds, many of which feed on nectar)

### Further reading

* “cabai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Old Javanese cabe, cabya, cawya, cawi (“pepper”), from Sanskrit चव्य, चवि (cavya, cavi, “Piper chaba”).

### Noun

cabai (Jawi spelling چاباي, plural cabai-cabai, informal 1st possessive cabaiku, 2nd possessive cabaimu, 3rd possessive cabainya)
* (dialect) chili: the pungent, spicy fresh or dried fruit of any of several cultivated varieties of capsicum peppers, used in cooking.
* (dialect) chili pepper: any fruit of a plant of the botanical genus Capsicum, which has a spicy/burning flavour because it contains capsaicin.

#### See also

* cili
* lada

### Further reading

* “cabai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# fluoh
## Old High German
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

fluoh
* first/third-person singular past indicative of fliohan

### Etymology 2

Deverbal from fluohhon.

#### Noun

fluoh m
* curse, malediction

##### Descendants

* Middle High German: vluoch
** German: Fluch
# explorative
## English
### Etymology

From explore +‎ -ative.

### Adjective

explorative (comparative more explorative, superlative most explorative)
* exploratory

#### Derived terms

* exploratively
* unexplorative

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

explorative
* inflection of explorativ:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# zátěsna
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Coined by Klaret. Deverbal from zatěsniti. First attested in the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈzaːci̯ɛsna/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈzaːcɛsna/

### Noun

zátěsna f
* apoplexy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “zátěsna”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# acutus
## Latin
### Etymology

Perfect passive participle of acuō (“sharpen, make sharp”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈkuː.tus/, [äˈkuːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈku.tus/, [äˈkuːt̪us]

### Participle

acūtus (feminine acūta, neuter acūtum, comparative acūtior, superlative acūtissimus); first/second-declension participle
* sharpened, made sharp, sharp, having been sharpened
* spicy
* subtle
    acūta distīnctiō ― a subtle distinction
* acute
* astute, wise, sharp-witted
* having a sharp sound, high-pitched

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Derived terms

* accentus acūtus
* acūtulus

#### Descendants

* Asturian: agudu
* → Dutch: acuut
* Italian: acuto
* → Middle English: acute
** English: acute
* Old French: agu
** Middle French: aigu, agu
*** French: aigu
**** → Norwegian Bokmål: aigu
*** → Middle English: agu
**** English: ague
** Norman: aîdgu (Jersey)
* Old Occitan:
** Catalan: agut
** Occitan: agut
* → Old Irish: acuit
** Irish: agúid
* Portuguese: agudo
* → Romanian: acut
* Spanish: agudo

### References

* “acutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “acutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* acutus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* acutus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to draw a subtle inference: acute, subtiliter concludere a deep, high, thin, moderate voice: vox gravis, acuta, parva, mediocris
# σκαίρω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Unclear. LIV connects Welsh cerdded (“to walk”), suggesting a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“to jump”), however this is not ascertained. Moreover, the semantic connection is quite weak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skǎi̯.rɔː/ → /ˈscɛ.ro/ → /ˈsce.ro/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /skǎi̯.rɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈskɛ.ro/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈscɛ.ro/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsce.ro/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsce.ro/

### Verb

σκαίρω • (skaírō)
* to frisk, frolic, skip, dance

#### Derived terms

* ἀνᾰσκαίρω (anăskaírō)
* δῐᾰσκαίρω (dĭăskaírō)
* σκᾰρθμός (skărthmós)
* σκᾰ́ρος (skắros)
* σκῐρτᾰ́ω (skĭrtắō)
* ὑποσκαίρω (huposkaírō)

### Further reading

* “σκαίρω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “σκαίρω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “σκαίρω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* σκαίρω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* σκαίρω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# রেল
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from English rail.

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /rel/, [ˈreːl], [ˈrel]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɹel/, [ɹel]

### Noun

রেল • (rel)
* rail
* railway, railroad, railway line
* railings
    Synonym: রেলিং (reliṅ)

#### Derived terms

* পাতাল রেল (patal rel)
* মেট্রোরেল (meṭrōrel)
* রেলইঞ্জিন (reloinjin)
* রেলওয়ে (relōẇe)
* রেলগাড়ী (relgaṛi)
* রেলচালক (relcalok)
* রেলপথ (relpoth)
* রেলযোগে (reljōge)
* রেললাইন (relolain)
* রেলস্টেশন (relosṭeśon)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “রেল”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* “রেল”, in Accessible Dictionary [Bengali-English], Bangladesh: Young Power in Social Action (YPSA), 2018.
# dieg
## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /tiːk˧/
* Tone numbers: dieg$^8$
* Hyphenation: dieg

### Noun

dieg (Sawndip forms 𭏢 or 𫭩 or 𭤵 or 𭍽 or 墑, 1957–1982 spelling dieg)
* land
* place; region; space

#### Derived terms

* diegmoh
# çıkık
## Gagauz
### Etymology

By surface analysis, çık- +‎ -ık.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃɯˈkɯk/
* Hyphenation: çı‧kık

### Adjective

çıkık (comparative taa çıkık, superlative en çıkık)
* out, prominent, standing or breaching outwards
* dislocated (of a joint or an organ)

### Noun

çıkık (definite accusative çıkıı, plural çıkıklar)
* dislocation (of a joint or an organ)

#### Derived terms

* çıkıkçı

### Further reading

* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 46
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “çıkık”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 558
# Naevian
## English
### Alternative forms

* Nævian (archaic)

### Etymology

From the Latin Naeviānus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈniːvɪən/

### Adjective

Naevian (comparative more Naevian, superlative most Naevian)
* Of or relating to the Latin poet Gnaeus Naevius.

#### Related terms

* Naevius
# kmótš
## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kъmotrъ. Cognate with Czech kmotr and Slovak kmotor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kmɨt͡ʃ/, /kmɛt͡ʃ/, (dated) /kmʊt͡ʃ/

### Noun

kmótš m anim (feminine kmótša, diminutive kmótśik)
* godfather (man present at the christening of a baby)

#### Derived terms

* kmótšojski
* kmótšojstwo
* kmótšowaś
* kmótšowy
* kmótšyś
# समर्पयति
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সমৰ্পয়তি (Assamese script)
* ᬲᬫᬃᬧᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
* সমর্পয়তি (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰦𑰨𑰿𑰢𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑀫𑀭𑁆𑀧𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* သမရ်္ပယတိ (Burmese script)
* સમર્પયતિ (Gujarati script)
* ਸਮਰ੍ਪਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑌮𑌰𑍍𑌪𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦩꦂꦥꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂧𑂩𑂹𑂣𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಸಮರ್ಪಯತಿ (Kannada script)
* សមប៌យតិ (Khmer script)
* ສມຣ຺ປຍຕິ (Lao script)
* സമര്പയതി (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠠᠮᠠᡵᢒᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘦𑘨𑘿𑘢𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠷᢒᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧆𑧈𑧠𑧂𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑐩𑐬𑑂𑐥𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
* ସମର୍ପଯତି (Odia script)
* ꢱꢪꢬ꣄ꢦꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆩𑆫𑇀𑆥𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖦𑖨𑖿𑖢𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
* සමර්‍පයති (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑩴𑩼 𑪙𑩰𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚢𑚤𑚶𑚞𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
* ஸமர்பயதி (Tamil script)
* సమర్పయతి (Telugu script)
* สมรฺปยติ (Thai script)
* ས་མ་རྤ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒧𑒩𑓂𑒣𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨢𑨫𑩇𑨞𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From सम्- (sam-) + अर्पयति (arpayati).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɐ.mɐɾ.pɐ́.jɐ.ti/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /s̪ɐˈmɐɾ.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

### Verb

समर्पयति • (samarpáyati) third-singular indicative (causative, root समृ)
* throw at, hurl at [with accusative], strike, hit
** c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata
* cause to come into conflict or collision
* fix or place or insert in, put in or on or down
* impose, enjoin
* deliver over, consign, commit
* send off, dispatch (a messenger)

#### Derived terms

* समर्पक (samarpaka)
* समर्पण (samarpaṇa)
* समर्पणीय (samarpaṇīya)
* समर्पयितव्य (samarpayitavya)
* समर्पयितृ (samarpayitṛ)
* समर्पित (samarpita)
* समर्पितवत् (samarpitavat)
* समर्प्य (samarpya)

#### Descendants

* Pali: समप्पेति (samappeti)
* Prakrit: समप्पेइ (samappei) (see there for further descendants)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “समर्पयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page {{{1}}}.
# φλήναφος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin in view of its connection with φλέδων (phlédōn, “babbler”), which shows nasalization. Other words belong to this group, like φληνύω (phlēnúō, “to babble”) and φλανύσσει (phlanússei, “to talk nonsense”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰlɛ̌ː.na.pʰos/ → /ˈɸli.na.ɸos/ → /ˈfli.na.fos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰlɛ̌ː.na.pʰos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰle̝.na.pʰos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸli.na.ɸos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfli.na.fos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfli.na.fos/

### Noun

φλήνᾰφος • (phlḗnăphos) m (genitive φληνᾰ́φου); second declension
* idle talk, nonsense
    Synonyms: ὕθλος (húthlos), φλῠ́ᾱρος (phlŭ́āros)
* babbler, chatterbox
    Synonym: φλέδων (phlédōn)

#### Derived terms

* φληνᾰφᾰ́ω (phlēnăphắō)
* φληνᾰ́φημᾰ (phlēnắphēmă)
* φληνᾰφῐ́ᾱ (phlēnăphĭ́ā)
* φληνᾰφώδης (phlēnăphṓdēs)

### Further reading

* “φλήναφος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “φλήναφος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* φλήναφος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# horolaj
## Breton
### Alternative forms

* horoloj, orolaj

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare French horloge.

### Noun

horolaj m (plural horolajoù)
* clock

#### Derived terms

* horolaj-dorn
* horolaj-dour
* horolaj-heol
* horolajer
* horolajerez
* horolajerezh
* horolajour
* horolajourez
# lèigh
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology 1

From Old Irish líaig (“leech, doctor, physician”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʎeː/

#### Noun

lèigh m (genitive singular lèigh, plural lèighean)
* doctor, surgeon, physician

##### Synonyms

* dotair
* lighiche

#### Noun

lèigh m (genitive singular lèighe, plural lèighean)
* medicine

#### Derived terms

* feall-lèigh m (“quack”)
* làmh-lèigh m (“surgeon”)
* lèigh-ainmhidhean m (“veterinarian”)
* lèigh-eòlas m (“medicine, medical science”)
* lèigh-fhiaclan m (“dentist”)
* lèigh-loisg (“cauterize”, verb)
* lèigh-shùilean m (“oculist”)
* lèigheadaireachd f (“pharmacy”)
* leigheas-cloinne m (“paediatrics, pediatrics”)
* riaghailt-lèigh f (“prescription”)
* sgian-lèigh f (“scalpel”)

### Etymology 2

From Old Irish léige.

#### Noun

lèigh
* genitive singular of liogh

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “lèigh”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 líaig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# կուզ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /kuz/, [kuz]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɡuz/, [ɡuz]

### Etymology 1

From Old Armenian կուզ (kuz).

#### Noun

կուզ • (kuz)
* beech marten, Martes foina

##### Synonyms

* քարակզաքիս (kʻarakzakʻis), սամսար (samsar)

##### Derived terms

* կզակն (kzakn)
* կզաքիս (kzakʻis)

### Etymology 2

From Middle Armenian կուզ (kuz).

#### Noun

կուզ • (kuz)
* hump, hunch
    Synonym: սապատ (sapat)

##### Declension
#### Adjective

կուզ • (kuz) (superlative ամենակուզ)
* humpbacked, hunchbacked
    Synonym: սապատավոր (sapatavor)

##### Derived terms

* կզել (kzel)
* կուզիկ (kuzik)

### References

* “կուզ”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980

## Middle Armenian
### Etymology

From Persian کوز (kuz, “hump, crooked back”), which is related to کوزه (kuze, “hunchbacked”).

### Noun

կուզ • (kuz), genitive singular կուզի (kuzi)
* hump, hunch

### Adjective

կուզ • (kuz)
* humpbacked, hunchbacked

#### Derived terms

* կզութիւն (kzutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կուզ (kuz)
* → Georgian: კუზი (ḳuzi)

### References

* Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “կուզ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կուզ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կուզ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կուզ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Iranian *kūz. Compare Central Kurdish کووژە (kûje) / kûje, kûze (“sable, marten”), Zazaki kuze (“beech marten”). Also from Iranian: Classical Syriac ܩܘܙܐ (qūzā, “weasel”), Akkadian 𒅀𒀀𒍮 (/⁠yāṣu, āṣu; possibly kuzā, quṣā⁠/, “weasel, martencat, lynx”).

### Noun

կուզ • (kuz)
* cat
* beech marten (Martes foina)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: կուզ (kuz)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “կուզ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “կուզ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “կուզ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 308
* Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2000) “կուզ”, in G. B. Tʻosunean, editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
# ihtimal
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish احتمال (ihtimal), from Arabic اِحْتِمَال (iḥtimāl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ih.tiˈmal/
* Hyphenation: ih‧ti‧mal
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ihtimal (definite accusative ihtimali, plural ihtimaller)
* possibility, probability
    Synonym: olasılık

#### Declension
### Adverb

ihtimal
* (dated) possibly, perhaps

#### Related terms

* hamil
* hamile
* hamle
* ihtimalî
* muhtemel
* muhtemelen
* tahammül

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ihtimal”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “ihtimal”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ihtimal”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2114
# look-back
## English
### Alternative forms

* lookback, look back

### Etymology

Deverbal from look back, equivalent to look +‎ back.

### Noun

look-back (plural look-backs)
* A look in a backward or retrospective manner; an additional or secondary look; a review.
** 2008, JoAnne Schudt Caldwell, Comprehension Assessment:Standardized tests allow for students to engage in look-backs but, unfortunately, many students do not utilize this opportunity.

#### Derived terms

* lookback time

#### Related terms

* look back (verb)
# g-factor
## English
### Alternative forms

* g factor

### Etymology

Short for gyromagnetic factor.

### Noun

g-factor (plural g-factors)
* (particle physics) The dimensionless magnetic moment

#### Synonyms

* dimensionless magnetic moment
* g
* g factor
* g-value
* g value

#### Hyponyms

* Landé g-factor
* Lande g-factor

#### Related terms

* factor
* gyromagnetic
# kapasite
## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French capacité.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.pa.ˈsi.te/. In fast speech /ka.ˈpas.te/.
* Hyphenation: ka‧pa‧si‧te

### Noun

kapasite (definite accusative kapasiteyi, plural kapasiteler)
* capacity
* (electronics) capacitance

#### Derived terms

* kapasiteli
* kapasitesiz

### References

* Kapasite on the Turkish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{tr}$
# niyebe
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* nyebe

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish nieve.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /niˈebe/ [ˈɲe.be]
* IPA: /ˈnjebe/ [ˈn̪je.be]
* Hyphenation: ni‧ye‧be

### Noun

niyébe (Basahan spelling ᜈᜒᜌᜒᜊᜒ)
* snow
    Synonym: yelo

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish nieve, from Vulgar Latin *nĕvem, alteration of Latin nivem.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /niˈebe/ [ˈɲɛː.bɛ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /niˈebe/ [ˈn̪jɛː.bɛ]
* Rhymes: -ebe
* Syllabification: ni‧ye‧be

### Noun

niyebe (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜒᜌᜒᜊᜒ)
* snow

#### Derived terms

* bulak-niyebe
* magniyebe
* maniyebe
* tagniyebe

#### Related terms

* nebera

### Further reading

* “niyebe”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# giada
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French jade, from Spanish piedra de ijada (“loin stone”), because of its purported property of curing kindney stones.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒa.da/
* Rhymes: -ada
* Hyphenation: già‧da

### Noun

giada f (plural giade)
* jade

### References

* ↑ Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN

### Anagrams

* adagi

## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* gada (Sursilvan)
* geada, gea (Sutsilvan)
* geda (Surmiran)
* jada (Vallader)

### Noun

giada f (plural giadas)
* (Rumantsch Grischun) time, occurrence
    Synonym: vouta