OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# stützen
## German
### Etymology

Attested as a simplex since the 17th century. Probably after Middle Low German stütten as a backformation from inherited unterstützen, from Middle High German understüzzen, from Old High German untarstuzzen, eventually from Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan.
See also Dutch stutten (“to support”), and, by borrowing from Low German, Norwegian støtte, Swedish stötta, and (probably) dialectal English stut (“to support”). The verb is related with Proto-Germanic *stuþs, whence English stud (“rotrusion; post”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃtʏtsən/, [-t͡sən], [t͡sn̩]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

stützen (weak, third-person singular present stützt, past tense stützte, past participle gestützt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to support, to underpin (to keep from falling)
* (reflexive) (with preposition auf) to use something or someone for support
* (transitive) to corroborate, to abet
* (with preposition auf) to rest, to lean
** 1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 125:Er sah sie, von Schneeflocken umweht, auf einem kleinen Balkon stehen, die Hände auf die Brüstung gestützt und nach unten blickend.He saw her, snowflakes blowing around her, standing on a small balcony, the hands rested on the balustrade and looking down.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Stützbalken (“supporting beam”)
* Stütze
* Stützpfeiler
* Stützpunkt
* Stützrad
* Stützstrumpf
* unterstützen

### Further reading

* “stützen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “stützen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “stützen” in Duden online
* “stützen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# хокеїст
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From хоке́й (xokéj) +‎ -і́ст (-íst). Compare Russian хоккеи́ст (xokkeíst), Belarusian хакеі́ст (xakjeíst).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xɔkeˈjist]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

хокеї́ст • (xokejíst) m pers (genitive хокеї́ста, nominative plural хокеї́сти, genitive plural хокеї́стів, feminine хокеї́стка)
* (field hockey or ice hockey) hockey player

#### Related terms

* хоке́й m inan (xokéj)
* хоке́йний (xokéjnyj)

#### See also

* клю́чка f inan (kljúčka, “stick”)
* хоке́й m inan (xokéj, “hockey”)
* ша́йба f inan (šájba, “puck”)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хокеїст”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “хокеїст”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “хокеїст”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “хокеїст”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “хокеїст”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “хокеїст”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# säng
## Estonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish säng. Compare Finnish sänky.

### Noun

säng (genitive sängi, partitive sängi)
* bed
    Synonym: voodi

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ “säng”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012

### Further reading

* “säng”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* ſaͤng (archaic)

### Etymology

From Old Swedish siang, from Old Norse sæing (“bed”), later sæng.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛŋː/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋː

### Noun

säng c
* a bed (piece of furniture to sleep in)

#### Derived terms

* → Estonian: säng
* → Finnish: sänky
* → Votic: säntšü

#### Related terms

* barnsäng
* bli tagen på sängen
* brudsäng
* dubbelsäng
* gå sängvägen
* spjälsäng
* sängbord
* sängbotten
* sängbunden
* sängbäddning
* sängdags
* sängfilt
* sängfösare
* sänggavel
* sänggående
* sänghalm
* sänghimmel
* sängkammare
* sängkamrat
* sängkant
* sängkläder
* sänglampa
* sängliggande
* sänglinne
* sängläge
* sängmatta
* sängomhänge
* sängplats
* sängrökare
* sängrökning
* sängstolpe
* sängtäcke
* sängvärmare
* sängvärme
* sängvätare
* sängvätning
* sängöverkast
* till sängs
* tältsäng
* vattensäng
* våningssäng

### References

* säng in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* säng in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* säng in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

### Anagrams

* ängs

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sänki. Cognates include Finnish sänki.

### Noun

säng
* stubble (short stalks left in a field after crops have been harvested)
# візків
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲizʲˈkʲiu̯]
* Rhymes: -iu̯
* Hyphenation: віз‧ків

### Noun

візкі́в • (vizkív) m inan pl
* genitive plural of візо́к (vizók)
# Benowangan
## English
### Proper noun

Benowangan
* A barangay of Borongan, Eastern Samar, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Alang-alang, Amantacop, Ando, Balacdas, Balud, Banuyo, Baras, Bato, Bayobay, Benowangan, Bugas, Cabalagnan, Cabong, Cagbonga, Calico-an, Calingatngan, Camada, Campesao, Can-abong, Can-aga, Canjaway, Canlaray, Canyopay, Divinubo, Hebacong, Hindang, Lalawigan, Libuton, Locso-on, Maybacong, Maypangdan, Pepelitan, Pinanag-an, Punta Maria, Purok A, Purok B, Purok C, Purok D1, Purok D2, Purok E, Purok F, Purok G, Purok H, Sabang North, Sabang South, San Andres, San Gabriel, San Gregorio, San Jose, San Mateo, San Pablo, San Saturnino, Santa Fe, Siha, Sohutan, Songco, Suribao, Surok, Taboc, Tabunan, Tamoso — barangays of Borongan
# оплакувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From опла́кати (oplákaty) +‎ -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian опла́кивать (oplákivatʹ), Belarusian апла́кваць (aplákvacʹ), Polish opłakiwać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔˈpɫakʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

опла́кувати • (oplákuvaty) impf (perfective опла́кати) (transitive)
* to mourn, to weep over (to express sadness or sorrow for (especially a death))
* to bewail, to deplore, to lament (to express great sorrow or regret over)

#### Derived terms

* опла́кування n (oplákuvannja)
* опла́куватися impf (oplákuvatysja)

### See also

* горюва́ти impf (horjuváty)
* жури́тися impf (žurýtysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “оплакувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “оплакувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “оплакувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “оплакувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “оплакувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “оплакувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “оплакувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# krapé
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* calapé (obsolete)
* calpé (obsolete)
* kalpee (obsolete)

### Etymology

Likely of Amerindian origin, compare Old Tupi karambé. Cognate of Sranan Tongo krape.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkraːˈpeː/

### Noun

krapé m or f (plural krapés)
* (Suriname) Synonym of soepschildpad (“green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas)”)

#### Derived terms

* krapé-ei
# թղթակից
## Armenian
### Etymology

From թուղթ (tʻuġtʻ) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ կցել (kcʻel).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰəχtʰɑˈkit͡sʰ/, [tʰəχtʰɑkít͡sʰ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /təχtɑˈɡit͡s/, [tʰəχtʰɑɡít͡sʰ]

### Noun

թղթակից • (tʻġtʻakicʻ)
* correspondent (someone who communicates with another person, or a publication, by writing)
* correspondent, reporter, journalist

#### Derived terms

* թղթակցական (tʻġtʻakcʻakan)
* թղթակցել (tʻġtʻakcʻel)
* թղթակցություն (tʻġtʻakcʻutʻyun)

### Further reading

* J̌axǰaxean, Manuēl (1804) “corrispondente”, in Baṙaran yitalakan lezuē i hay ew i tačik barbaṙ [Dizionario Italiano-Armeno-Turco], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 214a
# -이여
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ijʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [이여]

### Etymology 1

From Middle Korean 이〮여〮 (Yale: -í-yé), from Old Korean 亦 (*-ye), 也 (*-ye).
Note that there is no Old or Middle Korean evidence that the first syllable is supposed to be the copula 이다 (-ida); the honorific form 이시여 (-isiyeo), which would suggest such an origin, is first attested only in the twentieth century.

#### Particle

이여 • (-iyeo)
* (literary) O; vocative particle with exclamatory nuances, attaching to nouns and nominalized verbs.
    서울이여 안녕! ― Seour-iyeo annyeong! ― Goodbye, O, Seoul!
    영원해라, 나의 이 행복이여. ― Yeong'won-haera, na-ui i haengbog-iyeo. ― May it be everlasting, o this happiness of mine.

##### Alternative forms

* 여 (-yeo) — after vowels

##### Derived terms

* 이시여 (-isiyeo)

### Etymology 2

From Middle Korean 이〮여〮 (Yale: -í-yé).

#### Particle

이여 • (-iyeo)
* (Chungcheong, Jeolla dialect) and; connective particle for enumerating nouns.
    Synonym: (Standard Seoul) 이랑 (-irang)

##### Alternative forms

* 여 (-yeo) — obligatory after vowels, optional after consonants
* 이야 (-iya), 야 (-ya) — variant

### References

* ↑ 이성우 [iseong'u] (2016) “'이여'와 '이시여'의 문법적 지위와 차이 [iyeo wa isiyeo ui munbeopjeok jiwiwa chai, The grammatical status and differences of -iye and -isiye]”, in Gugeohak, volume 77, pages 167—197
# hilig
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhiliɡ/ [ˈhi.l̪iɡ]
* IPA: /ˈʔiliɡ/ [ˈʔi.l̪iɡ] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: hi‧lig

### Noun

hílig (Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜄ᜔)
* fondness; interest
    Synonyms: gusto, suno, muya
* act of going downstairs
    Synonym: baba

#### Derived terms

* ihilig
* maghilig
* mahilig

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hi‧lig
* IPA: /ˈhiliɡ/ [ˈhi.l̪ɪɡ]

### Adjective

hilig
* slanting; leaning; at an angle to the horizontal; slanted or sloped; inclined
* apt; having a habitual tendency; habitually liable or likely; disposed towards

### Noun

hilig
* an inclination; a slant or slope
* desire; interest

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *hírig.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈhiliɡ/ [ˈhiː.lɪɡ̚] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -iliɡ
** IPA: /hiˈliɡ/ [hɪˈliɡ̚] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -iɡ
* Syllabification: hi‧lig

### Noun

hilig (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜄ᜔)
* liking
    Synonyms: gusto, pagkakagusto
* leaning; inclining (of a standing object)
    Synonyms: sandal, sandig, kiling, hapay, ingklinasyon
* tendency; propensity; natural inclination
    Synonyms: ugali, gawi, kaugalian, kagawian, pagkahumaling, ingklinasyon, apisyon
* vocation
    Synonym: bokasyon
* talent; natural ability
    Synonym: talento

#### Derived terms

* humilig
* katalihigan
* kinahihiligan
* mahilig
* mahilig
* matalihilig
* nakahilig
* paghilig
* pagkahilig
* pagkamahilig
* pahilig
* talihilig

#### See also

* dahilig

### Adjective

hilíg (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜒᜄ᜔)
* leaning; inclined (of a standing object)
    Synonyms: nakahilig, nakasandal, nakasandig, hapay, tagilid

### Further reading

* “hilig”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*hírig”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# сльоза
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic сльза (slĭza), from Proto-Slavic *slьza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sʲlʲɔˈza]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: сльо‧за

### Noun

сльоза́ • (slʹozá) f inan (genitive сльози́, nominative plural сльо́зи, genitive plural сліз, relational adjective слі́зний, diminutive слі́зка)
* tear, teardrop (a drop of liquid from the eyes)

#### Derived terms

* слізли́вий (slizlývyj)
* слі́зний (slíznyj)
* сльоза́вий (slʹozávyj)
* сльозли́вий (slʹozlývyj)
* сльозови́й (slʹozovýj)
* сльозогі́нний (slʹozohínnyj)
* слі́зка f (slízka)
* сльози́на f (slʹozýna)
* слези́ти impf (slezýty)
* слези́тися impf (slezýtysja)
* слизи́ти impf (slyzýty)
* сльози́ти impf (slʹozýty)
* сльози́тися impf (slʹozýtysja)
* слюзува́ти impf (sljuzuváty)

#### Related terms

* слиз (slyz)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сльоза”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “сльоза”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “сльоза”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# noggin
## English
### Etymology

Uncertain. First use appears c. 1588. Appears in publications in the 1600s (e.g. in The Tincker of Turvey) in several forms including the still-current Irish English form naggin, the rare older Irish, Scottish and Northern English form noggan, used by Jonathan Swift, and the Wexford form nuggeen. Tomás S. Ó Máille and some older dictionaries like Skeat's derive it from Irish naigín, cnaigín, from cnagaire, cnag, but the Oxford English Dictionary argues that Irish naigín and Scottish Gaelic noigean instead derive from English. Compare nog.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈnɑɡɪn/, /ˈnɑɡn̩/
* (UK) IPA: /ˈnɒɡɪn/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɡɪn

### Noun

noggin (plural noggins)
* A small mug, cup or ladle; the contents of such a container.
** 1889, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Parson of Jackman's Gulch:Here Nat Adams, the burly bar-keeper, dispensed bad whisky at the rate of two shillings a noggin, or a guinea a bottle…
** 1999, “Bold Doherty”, in Midsummer's Night‎, performed by Dervish:I needed some nails for to rivet them down...When you go to town you can buy the full noggin but beware you bring none of your fancibles home.
* (dated outside dialects) A small measure of spirits equivalent to a gill.
** 1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, chapter 49, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:I don’t know whether any of you, gentlemen, ever partook of a real, substantial, hospitable Scotch breakfast, and then went to a slight lunch of a bushel of oysters, a dozen or so of bottled ale, and a noggin or two of whisky to close up with.
* (slang) The head.
** 2003, James D. Doss, Dead Soul‎:Or maybe he bumped his noggin when he fell down—after he got clipped on the legs.
** 2003, John Farris, The Fury and the Power‎:She bumped her noggin on the bulkhead above the doorway, smiled in apology for her presumed clumsiness.
* (biochemistry) A signalling molecule involved in embryo development, producing large heads at high concentrations.
* Alternative form of nogging (“horizontal beam; rough brick masonry”)

#### Alternative forms

* (measure of spirits): naggin (still current in Ireland)

#### Derived terms

* get the noggin joggin'
* use one's noggin

#### Translations
### References

* 1 2 James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Noggin”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
* ↑ Joseph Wright, editor (1903), “NOGGIN”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volume IV (M–Q), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G[eorge] P[almer] Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC.
* ↑ Tomás S. Ó Máille, Seanfhocla Chonnacht, Cois Life, 2010, pag 368
* ↑ Walter William Skeat, A Concise Etymological Dictionary of the English Language (1882), page 233

### Anagrams

* nig-nog, nignog
# psicológicamente
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* sicológicamente

### Etymology

From psicológico +‎ -mente.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sikoˌloxikaˈmente/ [si.koˌlo.xi.kaˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: psi‧co‧ló‧gi‧ca‧men‧te

### Adverb

psicológicamente
* (psychology)psychologically

#### Related terms

* psicología f
# Schmalspurbahn
## German
### Etymology

From Schmalspur +‎ Bahn.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃmaːl.ʃpu(ː)ɐ̯ˌbaːn]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Schmal‧spur‧bahn

### Noun

Schmalspurbahn f (genitive Schmalspurbahn, plural Schmalspurbahnen)
* (rail transport) narrow-gauge railway
    Synonym: Kleinbahn

#### Related terms

* Breitspurbahn
* Normalspurbahn
* Schmalspur
* schmalspurig

### Further reading

* “Schmalspurbahn” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schmalspurbahn” in Duden online
* “Schmalspurbahn”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
* “Schmalspurbahn” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# laswa
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lasao, lasua — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /lasˈwaʔ/ [lɐsˈwaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: las‧wa

### Noun

laswâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜐ᜔ᜏ)
* lewd, indecent, or erotic expression; ribald language
    Synonyms: kabastusan, kalaswaan, kababuyan, kahalayan
* blasphemy

#### Derived terms

* kalaswaan
* laswaan
* laswain
* malaswa

### Further reading

* “laswa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* alaws, salwa, lawas, lasaw
# Fleisch
## German
### Alternative forms

* Flaisch, flaisch, Fläisch, fläisch (Early New High German)

### Etymology

From Middle High German fleisch, vleisch, from Old High German fleisk, from Proto-West Germanic *flaiski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /flaɪ̯ʃ/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Fleisch n (strong, genitive Fleisches or Fleischs, no plural)
* flesh
* meat
* pulp (of fruit)
* (grilling) a slab of meat, meat which is not in the form of a sausage

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Bärenfleisch
* Beinfleisch
* Fleischbeschau
* Fleischer
* Fleischerzeugnis
* Fleischeslust
* fleischfarben
* Fleischfaser
* fleischfrei
* fleischfressend
* Fleischgericht
* fleischig
* fleischlich
* Fleischreifung
* Fleischsuppe
* Fleischwolf
* Fleischwunde
* Fruchtfleisch
* Geflügelfleisch
* Hackfleisch
* Laborfleisch
* Muskelfleisch
* Rindfleisch
* Schaffleisch
* Schweinefleisch
* Sitzfleisch
* vom Fleisch fallen
* Vorderfleisch
* weder Fisch noch Fleisch
* Zahnfleisch

### Further reading

* “Fleisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Fleisch” in Duden online
* “Fleisch” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* Friedrich Kluge (1883) “Fleisch”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
* Fleisch on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# kazık
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قازیق or قازق (kazık), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕguk or *kaŕŋuk (“pole, stake”), from *kaŕ- or *kaŕın- (“to tie an animal to a firm place”) with the suffix *-(g)uk, morphologically kaz- +‎ -ık.
* Azerbaijani qazıx
* Bashkir ҡаҙаҡ (qaźaq)
* Crimean Tatar къазыкъ, qazıq
* Karaim казык
* Karakhanid قَزُنكُقْ (qazñğuq, qazuñuq)
* Kazakh қазық (qazyq)
* Kumyk къазыкъ (qazıq)
* Kyrgyz казык (kazık)
* Nogai казык (kazık)
* Southern Altai казык (kazïk)
* Tatar кадак (qadaq), казык (qazıq), qazıq
* Turkmen gazyk
* Uyghur قوزۇق (qozuq)
* Uzbek qoziq

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈzɯk/
* Hyphenation: ka‧zık

### Noun

kazık (definite accusative kazığı, plural kazıklar)
* A strong wooden or iron shaft, pointed at one end, driven into the ground for support, for tying a tether to or as a marker; a stake, pole or post.
    çadır kazığı ― tent pole.
* (architecture) A beam or pillar, driven completely into the ground; a pile.
* (slang) deception, cheat, rip-off

#### Declension
### Adjective

kazık
* (slang, of an exam or a question) very difficult, tough, meant to trip up; tricky

#### Derived terms

* kazık atmak
* kazık çakmak
* kazık dikmek
* kazık kadar
* kazık yemek
* kazık yutmuş gibi
* kazıkçı
* kazıklamak
* kazıklanmak
* kazıklı humma

#### Related terms

* kaşık
* kaşımak
* kazı
* kazımak
* kazma

### References

* ↑ Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “قازیق”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 1026
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قازیق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 927
* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قازق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1414
* ↑ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kazğuk”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 682
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kaŕguk”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kazık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “kazık”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kazık”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2508
# provinsi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch provincie, from Middle Dutch provincie, from Latin prōvincia.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /proˈvinsi/ [proˈfin.si]
* Rhymes: -insi
* Syllabification: pro‧vin‧si

### Noun

provinsi (plural provinsi-provinsi)
* (government) province (a subdivision of government usually one step below the national level)

#### Alternative forms

* propinsi (nonstandard)

### Further reading

* “provinsi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Punta Maria
## English
### Proper noun

Punta Maria
* A barangay of Borongan, Eastern Samar, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Alang-alang, Amantacop, Ando, Balacdas, Balud, Banuyo, Baras, Bato, Bayobay, Benowangan, Bugas, Cabalagnan, Cabong, Cagbonga, Calico-an, Calingatngan, Camada, Campesao, Can-abong, Can-aga, Canjaway, Canlaray, Canyopay, Divinubo, Hebacong, Hindang, Lalawigan, Libuton, Locso-on, Maybacong, Maypangdan, Pepelitan, Pinanag-an, Punta Maria, Purok A, Purok B, Purok C, Purok D1, Purok D2, Purok E, Purok F, Purok G, Purok H, Sabang North, Sabang South, San Andres, San Gabriel, San Gregorio, San Jose, San Mateo, San Pablo, San Saturnino, Santa Fe, Siha, Sohutan, Songco, Suribao, Surok, Taboc, Tabunan, Tamoso — barangays of Borongan
# aflictivo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afliɡˈtibo/ [a.fliɣ̞ˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: a‧flic‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

aflictivo (feminine aflictiva, masculine plural aflictivos, feminine plural aflictivas)
* afflictive

#### Related terms

* afligir

### Further reading

* “aflictivo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cāmara
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit चामर (cāmara, “chowrie”), चमर (camara, “yak”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃa.ma.ra/
* Rhymes: -ra
* Homophone: camara
* Hyphenation: cā‧ma‧ra

### Noun

cāmara
* chowrie,
* fly-whisk
* fan
* plume, tuft

#### Derived terms

* kṛṣṇacāmara
* śwetacāmara

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦕꦩꦫ (camara), ꦕꦼꦩꦫ (cemara) (inherited)

### Noun

cāmara
* casuarina

#### Alternative forms

* camara

#### Derived terms

* añāmara
* añāmarani

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦕꦩꦫ (camara), ꦕꦼꦩꦫ (cemara) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "cāmara" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.