OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# nuovo
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* novo (Tuscan or archaic)

### Etymology

From Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos, from the root *new-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnwɔ.vo/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvo
* Hyphenation: nuò‧vo

### Adjective

nuovo (feminine nuova, masculine plural nuovi, feminine plural nuove, superlative nuovissimo)
* new
    Antonym: vecchio

#### Related terms

* di nuovo (“again”)
* innovare
* novella
* novello
* novità
* novizio
* nuovamente
* Nuovo Testamento
* rinnovare

### References

* ↑ AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1579: “nuovo; nuova; nuovi; nuove” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it

### Further reading

* nuovo in Collins Italian-English Dictionary

## Neapolitan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin novus.

### Pronunciation

* (Naples) IPA: [ˈnwoːvə], (feminine) [ˈnɔːvə]
* (Castelmezzano) IPA: [ˈnuː(ə̆)və], (feminine) [ˈnoːvə]

### Adjective

nuovo (feminine singular nova, masculine plural nuove, feminine plural nove)
* new

### References

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1579: “nuovo; nuova; nuovo; nuove” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* Andreoli, Raffaele (1887) “nuovo”, in Vocabolario napoletano-italiano (in Italian), page 455
* Giacco, Giuseppe (2003) “nuovo-nova”, in Schedario Napoletano
# כאַבעדיערע
## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German (ich) habe die Ehre (literally “I have the honour”), a common greeting, chiefly in Austria. By surface analysis, איך (ikh) +‎ האָב (hob) +‎ די (di) +‎ ערע (ere, “honour”).

### Interjection

כאַבעדיערע • (khabedyere)
* (Daytshmerish, archaic) hello
# πρῖνος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, from a substrate root common to Proto-Slavic *brinъ (“larch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prîː.nos/ → /ˈpri.nos/ → /ˈpri.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /prîː.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpri.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpri.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpri.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpri.nos/

### Noun

πρῖνος • (prînos) f (genitive πρῑ́νου); second declension
* holm oak, ilex (Quercus ilex)
* kermes oak (Quercus coccifera)

#### Derived terms

* θηλῠ́πρῑνος (thēlŭ́prīnos)
* πρῑνεύς (prīneús)
* πρῑνῐ́δῐον (prīnĭ́dĭon)
* πρῑ́νῐνος (prī́nĭnos)
* Πρῑνόεσσα (Prīnóessa)
* πρῑνώδης (prīnṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: prīnus

### Further reading

* “πρῖνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “πρῖνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* πρῖνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* “πρῖνος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# škoda
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old High German scado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃkoda]

### Noun

škoda f
* pity, shame
* harm, damage
    více škody než užitku ― more harm than good

#### Derived terms

* neškodný
* odškodnit
* poškodit
* poškození
* poškozovat
* škodit
* škodný
* škodolibý
* škůdce

### Further reading

* “škoda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “škoda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “škoda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old High German scado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃkôda/
* Hyphenation: ško‧da

### Noun

škȍda f (Cyrillic spelling шко̏да)
* (archaic, Kajkavian, Chakavian) shame, pity, harm, damage
    Synonym: šteta

#### Related terms

* škodan
* škoditi
* škodljiv

### Further reading

* “škoda”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
* “škoda”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old High German scado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃkɔda]

### Noun

škoda f (relational adjective škodový)
* pity, shame
* waste

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “škoda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Macherin
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German macherinne. Equivalent to Macher +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Macherin f (genitive Macherin, plural Macherinnen, masculine Macher)
* maker (female) (person who makes or produces something, especially used in compounds)
* big hitter (female)

#### Derived terms

* Achsmacherin
* Altmacherin
* Appetitmacherin
* Aufmacherin
* Ausflüchtemacherin
* Ausstellungsmacherin
* Ballonmacherin
* Bandmacherin
* Bangemacherin
* Beutelmacherin
* Blattmacherin
* Blaumacherin
* Bogenmacherin
* Buchmacherin
* Büchsenmacherin
* Dealmacherin
* Dickmacherin
* Engelmacherin
* Entscheidungsmacherin
* Fassmacherin
* Faxenmacherin
* Festmacherin
* Fiedelmacherin
* Filmemacherin
* Geigenmacherin
* Geräuschemacherin
* Gerüchtemacherin
* Geschäftemacherin
* Geschichtenmacherin
* Geschirrmacherin
* Gesetzesmacherin
* Gesetzmacherin
* Glasmacherin
* Gleichmacherin
* Grimassenmacherin
* Gürtelmacherin
* Haftelmacherin
* Handschuhmacherin
* Harnischmacherin
* Heftelmacherin
* Heiligmacherin
* Hemdenmacherin
* Heumacherin
* Hitmacherin
* Holzschuhmacherin
* Holzspielzeugmacherin
* Hosenmacherin
* Hutmacherin
* Hutschnurmacherin
* Instrumentenmacherin
* Jobmacherin
* Kabinettmacherin
* Kammacherin
* Kammmacherin
* Karrenmacherin
* Karrieremacherin
* Katzelmacherin
* Kerzenmacherin
* Kesselmacherin
* Kistenmacherin
* Kleidermacherin
* Knopfmacherin
* Kompassmacherin
* Königsmacherin
* Korbmacherin
* Korduanschuhmacherin
* Korsettmacherin
* Krachmacherin
* Krawallmacherin
* Kummetmacherin
* Lärmmacherin
* Laternenmacherin
* Lautenmacherin
* Lieblings-Sargmacherin
* Liedermacherin
* Marktmacherin
* Maßschuhmacherin
* Meinungsmacherin
* Miesmacherin
* Millionärsmacherin
* Mitmacherin
* Mobilmacherin
* Modellmacherin
* Muntermacherin
* Mutmacherin
* Mützenmacherin
* Nachmacherin
* Nadelmacherin
* Nadelöhrmacherin
* Nietkopfmacherin
* Orthopädieschuhmacherin
* Panikmacherin
* Parapluiemacherin
* Perückenmacherin
* Pfeifenmacherin
* Pfeilmacherin
* Pflugmacherin
* Plänemacherin
* Pleitemacherin
* Plusmacherin
* Preismacherin
* Profitmacherin
* Programmmacherin
* Prothesenmacherin
* Puppenmacherin
* Quartiermacherin
* Quotenmacherin
* Radaumacherin
* Rademacherin
* Radmacherin
* Regenmacherin
* Rosenkranzmacherin
* Sandalenmacherin
* Sargmacherin
* Sattmacherin
* Schachtelmacherin
* Scharfmacherin
* Schirmmacherin
* Schlankmacherin
* Schlechtmacherin
* Schrittmacherin
* Schuhmacherin
* Schuldenmacherin
* Schwarzmarktgeschäftemacherin
* Schwefelmacherin
* Segelmacherin
* Seifenmacherin
* Seilmacherin
* Skandalmacherin
* Spangenmacherin
* Späßemacherin
* Spaßmacherin
* Spiegelmacherin
* Spielmacherin
* Spielzeugmacherin
* Spurmacherin
* Stellmacherin
* Stempelmacherin
* Stiefelmacherin
* Tempomacherin
* Theatermacherin
* Tuchmacherin
* Uhrmacherin
* Versemacherin
* Vormacherin
* Waagmacherin
* Wachmacherin
* Wagenmacherin
* Wahlmacherin
* Wegemacherin
* Weichmacherin
* Weinmacherin
* Werkzeugmacherin
* Wetzsteinmacherin
* Wichtigmacherin
* Witwenmacherin
* Wortspielmacherin
* Zeitungsmacherin
* Zeugmacherin
* Ziegelmacherin
* Zigarettenmacherin
* Zigarrenmacherin
# kislot
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kisˈlot/ [kɪsˈlot̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ot
* Syllabification: kis‧lot

### Noun

kislót (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜎᜓᜆ᜔)
* wince; wriggle
    Synonyms: ngiwi, pangiwi
* slight muscular quivering in the flesh of newly slaughtered animals
    Synonyms: kibot, kimbot, kisot

#### Derived terms

* kumislot
* mapakislot
* pagkislot
# salinidad
## Spanish
### Etymology

From salino +‎ -idad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saliniˈdad/ [sa.li.niˈð̞að̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: sa‧li‧ni‧dad

### Noun

salinidad f (plural salinidades)
* salinity

### Further reading

* “salinidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish salinidad.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saliniˈdad/ [sɐ.lɪ.n̪ɪˈd̪ad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: sa‧li‧ni‧dad

### Noun

salinidád (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜒᜈᜒᜇᜇ᜔)
* salinity; saltiness
    Synonyms: kaalatan, pagkaalat, pagkamaalat
* ensalada
* pandesal
* saladyo
* salara
* salaryo
* salmuwera
* salsa
* salsereta
* sarsa
* sarsa agridulse
* sarsa pikante
* sarsiyado
# Hoover
## English
### Etymology

The surname is an anglicization of German Huber or Low German Hufer, originally designating a landowner or a prosperous small-scale farmer. The common noun and verb are taken from the brand name of one of the first vacuum cleaners (see hoover).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhuːvə(ɹ)/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈhuvɚ/
* Rhymes: -uːvə(ɹ)
* Homophone: hoover
* Hyphenation: Hoo‧ver

### Proper noun

Hoover
* An American surname from German (shared by several famous people including J. Edgar Hoover and Herbert Hoover).
* A number of places in the United States:
** A city in Jefferson County and Shelby County, Alabama, incorporated in 1967 and named after William H. Hoover.
** An unincorporated community in Adams Township, Cass County, Indiana, named after founder Riley Hoover.
** An unincorporated community in Platte County, Missouri, named after merchant James Hoover.
** An unincorporated community in Garvin County, Oklahoma, named after physician Daniel H. Hoover.
** An unincorporated community in Butte County, South Dakota, named after cattleman John Hoover.

#### Derived terms

    after Herbert Hoover, US president during the Depression:
* Hoover bag
* Hoover blanket
* Hooverette
* Hoover flag
* Hoover hog
* Hooverize
* Hooverizer
* Hoover shoes
* Hooverville
* Hoover wagon

#### Translations
### Noun

Hoover (plural Hoovers)
* A vacuum cleaner of the Hoover brand, or irrespective of brand (alternative form of hoover).

### Verb

Hoover (third-person singular simple present Hoovers, present participle Hoovering, simple past and past participle Hoovered)
* Alternative letter-case form of hoover.
** 1976, Robert Leeson, The Demon Bike Rider, London: Collins, →ISBN, page 65:I helped Mum tidy up and watched while she Hoovered the carpet.
** 1984 February 22, Hunter Davies, “Father’s Day”, in Punch, volume 286, number 7473, Punch Publications Ltd., page 33, column 3:After another hour, I had Hoovered the carpet and emptied the dustbin, and we all sat down to watch vintage home movies.
** 1995, Peter Lovesey, The Summons, Thorndike, Me.: Thorndike Press; Bath: Chivers Press, →ISBN, page 84:He was left with a pounding headache and a mouth that tasted as if it had Hoovered the carpet.
** 2018, Elissa Brent Weissman, The Length of a String‎, Dial Books for Young Readers, →ISBN:I’d also picked up all the clothes and junk from my bedroom floor, and—for the first time ever—“Hoovered” the carpet without being asked.
# konkuruoti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Equivalent to konkursas or konkurencija +‎ -uoti. Compare Polish konkurować, Russian конкури́ровать (konkurírovatʹ).

### Verb

konkurúoti (third-person present tense konkurúoja, third-person past tense konkurãvo)
* (intransitive) to compete, contend, rival

#### Derived terms

* konkurãvimas
* nukonkurúoti (“to outcompete”)
* pakonkurúoti (“to compete, be a viable rival”)

### Further reading

* “konkuruoti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “konkuruoti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# calzare
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kalˈt͡sa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: cal‧zà‧re

### Etymology 1

From Latin calceāre.

#### Verb

calzàre (first-person singular present càlzo, first-person singular past historic calzài, past participle calzàto, auxiliary avére or (intransitive in the figurative meaning "to fit") èssere)
* (transitive) to put (a body part) in a tight garment
* (transitive) to shoe
* (transitive) to put on
* (transitive) to wedge
* (intransitive) to fit (of socks, shoes, and other garments) [auxiliary avere]
* (intransitive, figurative) to fit, to suit [auxiliary essere]

##### Conjugation

$^1$Intransitive in the figurative meaning "to fit".

##### Derived terms

* calzatura

##### Related terms

* calza
* calzamaglia
* calzante
* calzaturiero
* calzaturificio
* calzetta
* calzettone
* scalzare

### Etymology 2

From Medieval Latin calciārium, calceārium, derived from Latin calceus (“shoe”).

#### Noun

calzare m (plural calzari)
* sandal
* footwear

### Anagrams

* calzerà

## Spanish
### Verb

calzare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of calzar
# pasaday
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ saday.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧sa‧day
* IPA: /pasaˈdaj/ [pa.saˈd̪aɪ̯]

### Noun

pasadáy
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) reduction, shrinking of the size
    Synonym: pasadit
    Antonym: padakula

#### Derived terms

* magpasaday
* pagpasaday
* pasadayon
# Білозерське
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Compare the settlement Білозерка, whose name means "white lake" (біле (bile), озеро (ozero)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲiɫɔˈzɛrsʲke]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Білозе́рське • (Bilozérsʹke) n pers (genitive Білозе́рського, uncountable, relational adjective білозе́рський)
* Bilozerske (a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* білозе́рськівець (bilozérsʹkivecʹ)
* білозе́рськівка (bilozérsʹkivka)

### References

* “Білозерське”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# danas
## Karao
### Noun

danas
* flood

## Lithuanian
### Noun

dãnas m (plural dãnai, feminine dãnė) stress pattern 2
* Dane (man from Denmark)

#### Related terms

* Danija f

## Portuguese
### Verb

danas
* second-person singular present indicative of danar

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* denes (Kajkavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьnьsь. Compare to Slovene dánes and Bulgarian днес (dnes).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dǎnas/

### Adverb

dànas (Cyrillic spelling да̀нас)
* today

#### Related terms

* današnji

#### See also

| −3 | −2 | −1 | today | +1 | +2 | +3 |
| nakjučer nakjuče | prekjučer prekjuče | jučer juče | danas | sutra sjutra śȕtra | preksutra prekosutra | naksutra nakosutra |
| today | tonight | last night | this morning | this evening |
| danas | noćas | sinoć | jutros | večeras |
| during the day | during the night | | during the morning | during the evening |
| danju | noću | | ujutro | navečer uvečer |

### Further reading

* “danas”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Spanish
### Noun

danas
* plural of dana

## Swedish
### Verb

danas
* passive infinitive of dana
* present passive of dana

### Anagrams

* andas, ansad, dansa, sanda

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* ranas — dialectal, Rizal, informal

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈdanas/ [ˈd̪aː.n̪ɐs]
* Rhymes: -anas
* Syllabification: da‧nas

### Noun

danas (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜈᜐ᜔)
* experiencing; actual living through of an event

#### Derived terms

* danasin
* dumanas
* karanasan
* magdanas
* makaranas
* maranasan
* pagdanasin
* pagdaranas
* papagdanasin

### Anagrams

* andas

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈdanas/

### Noun

danas m (plural danasod)
* fallow deer (Dama dama)

#### Hypernyms

* carw (“deer”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (1994) Creaduriaid Asgwrn-Cefn: pysgod, amffibiaid, ymlusgiaid, adar a mamaliaid [Vertebrates: fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 1)‎ (in Welsh), Tal-y-bont: Y Lolfa, →ISBN, page 44
* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “danas”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# institusi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed institut +‎ -si, from Dutch institutie, from French institution, from Latin institutionem, institutio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnst̪iˈt̪usi]
* Hyphenation: in‧sti‧tu‧si

### Noun

institusi (plural)
* institution:
** a custom or practice of a society or community.
    Synonyms: lembaga, pranata
** an organization similarly long established and respected, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
    Synonym: lembaga
** the building or buildings which house such an organization.

#### Related terms

* institusional
* institusionalisasi
* institusionalisme
* institut

### Further reading

* “institusi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# temere
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin timēre. Compare Spanish temer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teˈme.re/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ere
* Hyphenation: te‧mé‧re

### Verb

temére (first-person singular present tèmo or (traditional) témo, first-person singular past historic temétti or (traditional) temètti, past participle temùto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to fear [transitive ‘something’; or with di (+ infinitive) ‘something happening’; or with che (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something may happen’]
* (intransitive) to fear, to be concerned [with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’] [auxiliary avere]

#### Conjugation

$^1$Traditional.

#### Synonyms

* avere paura

#### Related terms

* tema (“fear”)
* temerario (“reckless, rash”)
* temerità (“recklessness, rashness, temerity”)
* temersi (“to frighten each other, oneself”)
* temibile (“frightful, frightening, formidable”)
* timore

### Anagrams

* Ermete

## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *temezi (“in darkness, blindly”), a fossilised locative form of Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”), from *temH- (“dark”). Cognate with Sanskrit तमस् (támas), Persian تم (tam), Latin tenebrae (“darkness”).
Compare this form – here simply adverbial – with the history of the Latin present active infinitive; see -ere.

### Adverb

temere (not comparable)
* by chance, by accident, at random
    Synonym: forte
* without design, intent, or purpose
* casually, fortuitously, rashly, heedlessly, thoughtlessly, inconsiderately, indiscreetly, idly
    Synonym: passim

#### Derived terms

* temerārius
* temeritās
* temeriter
* temeritūdō
* temerō

#### Related terms

* temerāriē
* temerātiō
* temerātor
* tenebrae

### References

* “temere”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “temere”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* temere in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. quite accidentally, fortuitously: temere et fortuito; forte (et) temere without reflection; inconsiderately; rashly: nullo consilio, nulla ratione, temere to act reasonably, judiciously: prudenter, considerate, consilio agere (opp. temere, nullo consilio, nulla ratione) to have no principles: omnia temere agere, nullo iudicio uti
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 609

## Romanian
### Etymology

From teme +‎ -re.

### Noun

temere f (plural temeri)
* fear
    Synonyms: teamă, spaimă, frică
* faintheartedness
# فرصت
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic فُرْصَة (furṣa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fuɾˈsɒt], [fɯɾˈsɒt]

### Noun

فرصت • (fursat, fırsat)
* opportunity, chance, occasion

#### Descendants

* Turkish: fırsat, fırsant, fırsand (dialectal)
* → Armenian: ֆըռսանտ (fəṙsant), ֆռսանտ (fṙsant), ֆուռսանդ (fuṙsand), ֆուրսանդ (fursand), ֆըրսանդ (fərsand), ֆրսանդ (frsand), ֆըռսանդ (fəṙsand), ֆռսանդ (fṙsand)
* → Serbo-Croatian: фу̀рса̄т, fùrsāt

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فُرْصَة (furṣa).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [fuɾ.ˈsat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fʊɾ.sǽt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [fʊɾ.sǽt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [fʊɾ.sǽt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [fuɾ.sǽt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [foɹ.sǽt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [fuɾ.sǽt̪]

### Noun

| Dari | فُرصَت |
| Iranian Persian | فُرصَت |
| Tajik | фурсат |
فُرصَت • (forsat)
* opportunity, chance
    Synonym: شانس (šâns)
    هزینهٔ فرصت ― hazine-ye forsat ― opportunity cost
* leisure, spare time
    Synonym: آنتراک (ântrâk)
* (law) probation

#### Derived terms

* فرصت جو (forsat-ju)
* فرصت طلب (forsat-talab)
* فرصت یاب (forsat-yâb)
* کم فرصت (kam-forsat)
* فرصت دادن (forsat dâdan)
* فرصت شمردن (forsat šomordan)
* فرصت کردن (forsat kardan)

#### Descendants

* → Bashkir: форсат (forsat)
* → Bengali: ফুরসত (furśot)
* → Gujarati: ફુરસદ (phursad), ફુરસત (phursat)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: फ़ुर्सत (fursat)
    Urdu: فرصت (fursat)
* → Kannada: ಪುರುಸತ್ತು (purusattu)
* → Kazakh: мұрсат (mūrsat)
* → Uyghur: پۇرسەت (purset)
* → Uzbek: fursat

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فُرْصَت (fursat), borrowed from Arabic فُرْصَة (furṣa). First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi فرصت (frṣt).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /fʊɾ.sət̪/
* Rhymes: -ət̪
* Hyphenation: فُر‧صَت

### Noun

فُرْصَت • (fursat) f (Hindi spelling फ़ुर्सत)
* occasion, chance; opportunity
* leave
* leisure; spare time
* tranquillity
* relief, respite

#### Declension

Declension of فرصت :
| | singular | plural |
| direct | فُرْصَت (fursat) | فُرْصَتیں (fursatẽ) |
| oblique | فُرْصَت (fursat) | فُرْصَتوں (fursatõ) |
| vocative | فُرْصَت (fursat) | فُرْصَتو (fursato) |

### References

* ↑ Platts, John T. (1884) “فرصت”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* ↑ “فرصت”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

### Further reading

* “فرصت”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “فرصت”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
* S. W. Fallon (1879) “فرصت”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
* John Shakespear (1834) “فرصت”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC