OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fustrigar
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* frustigar

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin fūstīgāre. Cognates with Portuguese fustigar and Spanish hostigar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fustɾiˈɣaɾ]

### Verb

fustrigar (first-person singular present fustrigo, first-person singular preterite fustriguei, past participle fustrigado)
* (transitive) to flog, strap
* (transitive) to strap, link

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Derived terms

* fústriga

#### Related terms

* fuste

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “fustrigar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “fustrigar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “fustrigar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “fustrigar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “fustrigar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# Simbahang Katolika
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From simbahan +‎ Katolika, or a calque of Spanish Iglesia católica.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /simˌbahaŋ kaˈtolika/ [sɪmˌbaː.hɐŋ kɐˌt̪oː.lɪˈxa]
* Rhymes: -olika
* Syllabification: Sim‧ba‧hang Ka‧to‧li‧ka

### Proper noun

Simbahang Katóliká (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜋ᜔ᜊᜑᜅ᜔ ᜃᜆᜓᜎᜒᜃ)
* Catholic Church
    Synonym: Iglesya Katolika

#### Related terms

* Katolika
* Katoliko Romano
* Katolisismo

#### See also

* Katoliko
* katoliko
* Katoliko ako
# আঁঠু
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* আণ্ঠু (anthu) — Central

### Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese আণ্ঠু (aṇṭhu), from Sanskrit অষ্ঠীৱৎ (aṣṭhīvat), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HaṣṭʰiHwánts, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HastčiHwánts. Cognate with Sylheti ꠀꠑꠥ (aṭú), Rohingya añçú, Bengali হাঁটু (hãṭu), Odia ଆଣ୍ଠୁ (āṇṭhu)..

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ãtʰu/

### Noun

আঁঠু • (ãthu)
* knee

#### Derived terms

* আঁঠু কাঢ় (ãthu karh)
* আঁঠুৱনীয়া (ãthunia)
* আঁঠুৱা (ãthua)

## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* আঁডু (ãḍu) — Vanga, Varendra

### Etymology

From Sanskrit अष्ठीवत् (aṣṭhīvat). Cognate with Assamese আঁঠু (ãthu), Rohingya añçú. Doublet of হাঁটু (hãṭu).

### Noun

আঁঠু • (ãṭhu)
* (chiefly Varendra) knee
    Synonyms: জানু (janu), হাঁটু (hãṭu)

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “আঁঠু” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
# ὀφθαλμοῦ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /opʰ.tʰal.mûː/ → /oɸ.θalˈmu/ → /of.θalˈmu/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /opʰ.tʰal.mûː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /opʰ.tʰalˈmu/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oɸ.θalˈmu/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /of.θalˈmu/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /of.θalˈmu/

### Noun

ὀφθᾰλμοῦ • (ophthălmoû)
* genitive singular of ὀφθᾰλμός (ophthălmós)
# пропаґанда
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prɔpɐˈɡandɐ]
* Hyphenation: про‧па‧ґан‧да

### Noun

пропаґа́нда • (propagánda) f inan (genitive пропаґа́нди, nominative plural пропаґа́нди, genitive plural пропаґа́нд)
* 1928–1933 spelling of пропага́нда (propahánda, “propaganda”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Derived terms

* пропаґанди́ст (propagandýst)
* пропаґува́ти (propaguváty)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “пропаґанда”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# মণি
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit মণি (maṇi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔ.ni/

### Noun

মণি • (moni)
* gem, jewel, pearl
* ornament made of gem, jewel, pearl etc
* bauble
* wreath of necklace
* the pupil of the eye

#### Derived terms

* মণি-মুকুতা (moni-mukuta)
* মণিকাঞ্চন (monikañson)
* মণিপুৰ (monipur)
* মনা (mona)

## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मणि (maṇi).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /moni/, [ˈmoniˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /moni/, [ˈmoniˑ]

### Noun

মণি • (moni)
* gem, jewel, pearl
* pupil (of the eye)
* (figuratively) sweetheart, dear

#### Derived terms

* খালামণি (khalamoni)
* চোখের মণি (cōkher moni)
* জান মণি (jano moni)
* মণিকাঞ্চন (monikancon)
* মণিকার (monikar)
* মণিকোঠা (monikōṭha)
* মণিদীপা (monidipa)
* মণিপাথর (monipathor)
* মণিপুর (monipur)
* মণিবন্ধ (monibondho)
* মণিময় (monimoẏ)
* মণিময় (monimoẏ)
* মণিমাণিক্য (monimanikko)
* মণিমালা (monimala)
* মণিমুক্তা (monimukta)
* মণিরত্ন (monirotno)
* মণিরাগ (monirag)
* মাণিক্য (manikko)
* মামণি (mamoni)
* সোনা মণি (śōna moni)
# jeydal
## Fula
### Noun

jeydal ngal
* (Maasina) kinship

#### Related terms

* jeydigal
* jeydugol
* jeyeede
* jeyre
* jeyɗo

### References

* Richard Smith, Urs Niggli, Dictionnaire fulfulde - anglais - français, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2016.
# nummus
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nummus. Doublet of luma.

### Noun

nummus (plural nummi)
* (historical) Any of a range of low-value copper coins issued by the Roman and Byzantine empires during Late Antiquity.

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* nūmus

### Etymology

From νοῦμμος (noûmmos), Doric version of Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos). Compare with numerus, from the same root.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnum.mus/, [ˈnʊmːʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈnum.mus/, [ˈnumːus]

### Noun

nummus m (genitive nummī); second declension
* a coin, piece of money

#### Usage notes

Some works ascribe this name to a particular Roman coin, such as the sesterce, but it is unclear which coin was ever known by this name in Latin.

#### Declension

* The genitive plural is normally nummum instead of the analogically expected nummōrum, which is also found.
Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* nummārius
* nummātus
* nummī adulterīnī
* nummulāriolus
* nummulārius
* nummulus

### References

* “nummus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “nummus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* nummus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* nummus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. bad money; base coin: nummi adulterini the bank-rate varies: nummus iactatur (Off. 3. 20. 80) to have no debts: in suis nummis versari (Verr. 4. 6. 11)
* “nummus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “nummus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
# လီၤ
## S'gaw Karen
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Karen *laŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Western Pwo လၩ့, Eastern Pwo လင် (làɴ).

#### Verb

လီၤ • (law̄)
* to descend; to go down
* to flow
* Preposed marker used to express that the subject causes the reaction denoted by the following verb: cause to, invite to, -able
* Postposed directional marker (~လီၤ): down
* Postposed marker used in reflexive clauses.

#### Preposition

လီၤ • (law̄)
* down

#### Derived terms

(cause to, invite to, -able):
* လီၤနံၤ (law̄ neē)
* လီၤနာ် (law̄ nạ)
* လီၤပျံၤ (law̄ pleē)
* လီၤပှ့ၤ (law̄ phgaȳ)
* လီၤဘှိး (law̄ bhgoḧ)
* လီၤဘၣ်ယိၣ် (law̄ bà yoh̀)
* လီၤဟး (law̄ hä)
* လီၤအဲၣ် (law̄ ʼeh̀)
(down):
* ပာ်လီၤ (pạ law̄)
* သူၣ်လီၤ (thoò law̄)
* ဟ့ၣ်လီၤ (haỳ law̄)

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “descend, go down”): ထီၣ် (hṭaẁ)
* (antonym(s) of “directional marker, down”): ထီၣ် (hṭaẁ)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Particle

လီၤ • (law̄)
* Final particle used to end declarative sentences.
# motorbicikli
## Hungarian
### Etymology

motor (“motor, engine”) +‎ bicikli (“bicycle”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmotorbit͡sikli]
* Hyphenation: mo‧tor‧bi‧cik‧li
* Rhymes: -li

### Noun

motorbicikli (plural motorbiciklik)
* motorcycle
    Synonyms: motor, motorkerékpár

#### Declension
### See also

* moped
* robogó
* segédmotoros kerékpár

### Further reading

* motorbicikli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# πάθεσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pá.tʰe.si/ → /ˈpa.θe.si/ → /ˈpa.θe.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pá.tʰe.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpa.tʰe.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈpa.θe.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈpa.θe.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈpa.θe.si/

### Noun

πᾰ́θεσῐ • (pắthesĭ)
* dative plural of πᾰ́θος (pắthos)
# tajemně
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtajɛmɲɛ]

### Adverb

tajemně (comparative tajemněji, superlative nejtajemněji)
* mysteriously

#### Related terms

* tajemnost f
* tajemný
# self-sacrifice
## English
### Etymology

From self- +‎ sacrifice.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

self-sacrifice (countable and uncountable, plural self-sacrifices)
* The giving up of one's own benefit for the good of others.
    Synonyms: self-abnegation, self-denial
    Caring for a loved one with a chronic illness inevitably involves self-sacrifice.
** 1886 May – 1887 April, Thomas Hardy, chapter VIII, in The Woodlanders […], volume III, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 1887, →OCLC, page 165:Whatever he was suffering, it was she who had caused it; he had vacated his house on account of her. She was not worth such self-sacrifice; she should not have accepted it of him.
** 1918, Willa Cather, My Ántonia‎, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, Book 3, Chapter 1, p. 292:Some of those boys came straight from the cornfields with only a summer’s wages in their pockets, hung on through the four years, shabby and underfed, and completed the course by really heroic self-sacrifice.
** 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Turians: Culture Codex entry:Turians have a strong inclination towards public service and self-sacrifice, so they tend to be poor entrepreneurs.
** 2012, Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, chapter 15, in In the House of the Interpreter‎, New York: Anchor Books, published 2015, pages 43–44:[…] he turned his resourceful mind away from the serene life of a don on grass lawns in Cambridge to one of self-sacrifice and pure devotion in the thorny bushes of Africa.
* The act of making the ultimate sacrifice of giving up one's life for a cause.
    His brave self-sacrifice won him a posthumous medal, but I think he'd have preferred to receive it in person.
** 1951, Graham Greene, The End of the Affair‎, New York: Pocket Books, Book 5, Chapter 6, p. 215:[Scott’s Last Expedition] had been one of my own favourite books. It seemed curiously dated now, this heroism with only the ice for enemy, self-sacrifice that involved no deaths beyond one’s own.
** 2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 42:However, something once happened on the railway there which showed the very best of mankind: heroism, duty, self-sacrifice and calm professionalism under terrible pressure. It is a story which gives us far, far better reasons for remembering this attractive little town, which without these heroes would have been blown to smithereens in a gigantic explosion. (Two railwaymen lost their lives in 1944 when a wagon in an ammunition train caught fire and blew up, an even worse disaster was averted however.)

#### Related terms

* self-sacrificer
* self-sacrificing
* self-sacrificingly
# ᬩᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ
## Balinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese bañcana (“deception, fraud; ruse, cunning, device, beguilement, seduction; trial, ordeal; affliction, calamity; harassment”), from Sanskrit वञ्चन (vañcana, “cheating; fraud; illusion; delusion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəɲt͡ʃanə/
* Rhymes: -nə
* Hyphenation: ben‧ca‧na

### Noun

ᬩᭂᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ (bencana)
* disaster
* danger

#### Alternative forms

* ᬩᬜ᭄ᬘᬦ (bancana)

#### Derived terms

* bencanain

### Further reading

* “bencana” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# siwalat
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /siˈwalat/ [sɪˈwaː.lɐt̪̚] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -alat
** IPA: /siwaˈlat/ [sɪ.wɐˈlat̪̚] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: si‧wa‧lat

### Noun

siwalat (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜏᜎᜆ᜔)
* revelation; disclosure (of a secret, anomaly, etc.)
    Synonyms: bunyag, pagbubunyag
* open declaration (of one's plan, intention, etc.)
    Synonyms: pagpapahayag, paghahayag, pagtatapat

#### Derived terms

* isiwalat
* magsiwalat
* pagsisiwalat
* siwalatan

### Anagrams

* taliwas
# মাঘ
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* মাঘ মাহ (magh mah)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit माघ (māgha). Compare Sylheti ꠝꠣꠊ (magó).

### Noun

মাঘ • (magh)
* Magh (tenth month in the Assamese lunar calendar)

#### Derived terms

* মাঘ বিহু (magh bihu)

### See also

(Assamese calendar months) ব’হাগ (böhag), জেঠ (zeth), আহাৰ (ahar), শাওন (xaün), ভাদ (bhado), আহিন (ahin), কাতি (kati), আঘোণ (aghün), পুহ (puh), মাঘ (magh), ফাগুন (phagun), চ’ত (söt)

## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /maɡʱ/, [ˈmaɡ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /maɡʱ/, [ˈmaɡ]
    Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit माघ (māgha). Compare Sylheti ꠝꠣꠊ (magó).

#### Noun

মাঘ • (magh)
* Magh (tenth month in the Bengali calendar)

#### See also

* (Bengali calendar months) বাংলা বর্ষপঞ্জির (baṅla borśoponjir) মাস (maś); বৈশাখ (bōiśakh), জ্যৈষ্ঠ (jōiśṭho), আষাঢ় (aśaṛh), শ্রাবণ (srabon), ভাদ্র (bhadro), আশ্বিন (aśśin), কার্তিক (kartik), অগ্রহায়ণ (ogrohaẏon), পৌষ (pōuś), মাঘ (magh), ফাল্গুন (phalgun), চৈত্র (cōitro),

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Pali Magadha

#### Proper noun

মাঘ • (magh)
* (perjorative, historical) Rakhine or Marma (ethnic group)

##### Synonyms

* মগ (mog)

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* māgha (Latin script)
* 𑀫𑀸𑀖 (Brahmi script)
* माघ (Devanagari script)
* මාඝ (Sinhalese script)
* မာဃ or မႃꧠ (Burmese script)
* มาฆ or มาฆะ (Thai script)
* ᨾᩣᨥ (Tai Tham script)
* ມາຆ or ມາຆະ (Lao script)
* មាឃ (Khmer script)
* 𑄟𑄂𑄊 (Chakma script)

### Noun

মাঘ m
* Bengali script form of māgha (“the month Magha”)
# méltó
## Hungarian
### Etymology

mélt +‎ -ó (present-participle suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmeːltoː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mél‧tó
* Rhymes: -toː

### Adjective

méltó (comparative méltóbb, superlative legméltóbb)
* worthy, deserving (of something: -ra/-re)
    Synonym: érdemes
    Antonym: méltatlan
    Eredményeid dicséretre méltóak. ― Your results are worthy of praise.
    A kutatók figyelemre méltó felfedezéseket tettek. ― Researchers have made remarkable discoveries.

#### Derived terms

* méltóan
* méltóképp(en)
* méltóság
* méltóztatik
* dicséretre méltó
* figyelemre méltó

### Further reading

* méltó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# ñíhku
## Chiwere
### Noun

ñíhku
* salt; a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride.
# skłaniać
## Polish
### Etymology

From skłonić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskwa.ɲat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “skłaniać”:(file)
* Audio 2; “skłaniać się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: skła‧niać

### Verb

skłaniać impf (perfective skłonić)
* (transitive) to prompt, to prod, to induce (to lead someone toward what they should say or do)
    Synonyms: nakłaniać, namawiać, przekonywać, zachęcać
* (transitive) to lower, to bow, to incline (to point downward)
* (reflexive with się) to bow, to take a bow (to point the upper part of the body downward to show respect to someone) [with przed (+ instrumental)] or [with dative]
    Synonym: kłaniać się
* (reflexive with się) to incline, to tend, to lean (to tend to do or believe something) [with do (+ genitive) or ku (+ dative)]
    Synonyms: nakłaniać się, przychylać się
* (reflexive with się, literary) to approach a specific point in time or space [with ku (+ dative)]

#### Related terms

* skłon

### Further reading

* skłaniać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skłaniać się in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skłaniać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# помахати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From по- (po-) +‎ маха́ти (maxáty). Compare Russian помаха́ть (pomaxátʹ), Belarusian памаха́ць (pamaxácʹ), Polish pomachać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔmɐˈxate]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

помаха́ти • (pomaxáty) pf (imperfective маха́ти or пома́хувати)
* (intransitive, with instrumental case) to wave (with one's hand)

#### Derived terms

* по́мах m (pómax)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “помахати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “помахати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “помахати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “помахати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “помахати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “помахати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# içtenlikle
## Turkish
### Etymology

From iç (“inside, core, inner, internal”) +‎ -ten (ablative suffix) +‎ -lik (-ness) +‎ -le (instrumental suffix), equivalent to içtenlik +‎ ile.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /it͡ʃ.tenˈlic.le/
* Hyphenation: iç‧ten‧lik‧le

### Adverb

içtenlikle
* sincerely, cordially, warmly
    Synonyms: içten, yürekten, candan, samimiyetle, (dated) halisane

#### Related terms

* iç içe
* içeri
* için için
* içinde
* içli dışlı
* içten içe

### Further reading

* “içtenlikle”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “içtenlikle”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2090
# arĝento
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Latin argentum (“silver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [arˈd͡ʒento]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ento
* Hyphenation: ar‧ĝen‧to

### Noun

arĝento (uncountable, accusative arĝenton)
* silver (the chemical element)

#### Derived terms

* arĝenta
* arĝenti
* arĝentismo
* arĝentumo

#### Descendants

* Ido: arjento
# অস্ত্র
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अस्त्र (astra). Cognate with Assamese অস্ত্ৰ (ostro), Hindi अस्त्र (astra), Urdu استر, Malayalam അസ്ത്രം (astraṁ),

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɔst̪ɾo/, [ˈɔst̪ːɾoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɔst̪ɹo/, [ˈɔst̪ːɹoˑ]
    Audio:(file)

### Noun

অস্ত্র • (ostro)
* weapon
** 2022 March 29, Dipanwita Bandopadhyay, “পারমাণবিক অস্ত্র ব্যবহার হবে কি? অবশেষে মুখ খুললেন ক্রেমলিনের মুখপাত্র দিমিত্রি পেসকোভ”, in Oneindia‎:এই পরিস্থিতিতে রাষ্ট্রীয় মুখপাত্র দিমিত্রি পেহকোভ জানিয়েছে, পরিস্থিতি খুব খারাপ না হলে রাশিয়া পারমাণবিক অস্ত্র ব্যবহার করবে না।ei poristhitite raśṭriẏo mukhpatro dimitri pehokōbh$^{[śic–meaningpeśokōbh]}$ janiẏeche$^{[śic–meaningjaniẏechen]}$, poristhiti khub kharap na hole raśiẏa parmanobik ostro bêbohar korbe na.In this circumstance, State spokesman Dmitry Peskov has informed that unless the situation gets too bad, Russia will not use nuclear weapons.
* tool for cutting, boring
    অস্ত্র করা ― ostro kora ― to operate on, surgically; to lance (e.g. a boil)

#### Derived terms

* অগ্ন্যস্ত্র (ognnostro)
* অস্ত্রচিকিৎসা (ostrocikitśa)
* অস্ত্রহীন (ostrohin)
* অস্ত্রাগার (ostragar)
* অস্ত্রাঘাত (ostraghat)
* অস্ত্রাহত (ostrahot)
* অস্ত্রী (ostri)
* অস্ত্রোপচার (ostrōpcar)
* ব্রহ্মাস্ত্র (brohmastro)

### Further reading

* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “অস্ত্র”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
# prensa
## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾensa/ [ˈpɾen.s̺ɐ]
** Rhymes: -ensa
* IPA: /ˈpɾɛnsa/ [ˈpɾɛn.s̺ɐ]
** Rhymes: -ɛnsa
* Hyphenation: pren‧sa

### Noun

prensa f (plural prensas)
* printing press
* press (print-based media)

### Further reading

* “prensa”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Latin
### Verb

prēnsā
* second-person singular present active imperative of prēnsō

## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* prenhesa

### Noun

prensa f (plural prensas)
* pregnancy
    Synonyms: grossessa, emprenhament

### Further reading

* Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 481.

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1

From prensar (“to press”), from Latin pressāre (“to press”), frequentative of premō (“to press”), from Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾẽ.sɐ/
* Hyphenation: pren‧sa

#### Noun

prensa f (plural prensas)
* press (device used to apply pressure)
    Synonyms: compressor, espremedor
* printing press
    Synonyms: imprensa, impressora, prelo

##### Derived terms

* prensa de lagar

##### Related terms

* imprensa
* prensado
* prensador
* prensagem
* prensar
* prensista

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

prensa
* inflection of prensar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾensa/ [ˈpɾẽn.sa]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -ensa
* Syllabification: pren‧sa

### Etymology 1

From Catalan premsa.

#### Noun

prensa f (plural prensas)
* press (print-based media)
* press (machine)
* press (exercise)

##### Derived terms

* banco de prensa
* comunicado de prensa
* conferencia de prensa
* en prensa
* jefe de prensa
* libertad de prensa
* nota de prensa
* prensa amarilla
* prensa de ajo
* prensa digital
* prensa rosa
* rueda de prensa

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

prensa
* inflection of prensar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

#### Further reading

* “prensa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cinnabarine
## English
### Etymology

Compare French cinabarin.

### Adjective

cinnabarine (comparative more cinnabarine, superlative most cinnabarine)
* Resembling, containing, or relating to cinnabar; cinnabaric.
    cinnabarine sand

### References

* “cinnabarine”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# くれなゐ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くれなゐ – see the following entry. :
| 【紅くれない】6 | [noun] the color crimson, a vivid red edging towards pink [noun] the safflower (Carthamus tinctorius), from which this color is extracted [noun] a 伽羅 (kyara)-class incense [proper noun] a female given name [proper noun] a surname |
(This term, くれなゐ (kurenawi), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as くれなゐ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as くれなゐ.) :