OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# halfway
## English
### Alternative forms

* half-way

### Etymology

From Middle English halfwey, from Old English healfweġ (“half-way”), equivalent to half- +‎ way. Cognate with Saterland Frisian hoolfwais (“halfway”), Dutch halfweg (“halfway”), German halbwegs (“halfway”), Danish halvvejs (“halfway”), Swedish halvvägs (“halfway”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /hæfweɪ/
* (UK) IPA: /hɑːfˈweɪ/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

halfway (not comparable)
* Half of the way between two points; midway.
    I was already halfway home when I missed my keyring.
** 1989, Octavia E. Butler, “Part III, Chapter 7”, in Imago, page 210:Just over halfway up, we reached the Human settlement with its houses of stone and wood and thatch.
** 2010 March 25, Corey Kilgannon, “When Meeting Halfway Means in the Street”, in The New York Times‎:"He comes halfway and I come halfway," said Mr. Korson, 56.
* Moderately; somewhat.
    a halfway decent place to sleep

#### Derived terms

* halfway covenant
* halfway decent
* halfway house
* halfway line
* halfway model
* halfway there
* meet halfway

#### See also

* halfways

### Adjective

halfway (not comparable)
* Middle; midway; being in the middle of the way or distance.
    John blacked out at the halfway point of the marathon.
# lokaliseren
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French localiser. Equivalent to lokaal +‎ -iseren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌloː.kaː.liˈzeː.rə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: lo‧ka‧li‧se‧ren
* Rhymes: -eːrən

### Verb

lokaliseren
* (transitive) to localize (determine where something is to be found)
* (transitive) to localize (make local)

#### Derived terms

* lokalisatie
* lokaliseerbaar
* lokalisering

#### Related terms

* locatie

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: lokalisir

### References

* van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “lokaliseren”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
# geografo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía, “a description of the earth”), from γῆ (gê, “earth”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡeoˈɡrafo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -afo
* Hyphenation: ge‧o‧gra‧fo

### Noun

geografo (accusative singular geografon, plural geografoj, accusative plural geografojn)
* geographer ("a specialist in geography")

#### Derived terms

* biogeografio
* fitogeografio
* fizika geografio
* geografia
* geografiisto
* geografio
* naturgeografio
* plantgeografio
* zoogeografio

## Italian
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ -grafo.

### Noun

geografo m (plural geografi, feminine geografa)
* geographer

#### Related terms

* geografia
# larauan
## Kapampangan
### Alternative forms

* larawan (Súlat Wáwâ)

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *ladawan. Compare Ilocano ladawan and Tagalog larawan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ləˈɾawən/ [ləˈɾäː.wən]
* IPA: /ləɾəˈwan/ [lə.ɾəˈwän] (obsolete)
* Hyphenation: la‧ra‧uan

### Noun

laráuan
* image
* picture

#### Derived terms

* kalarauan
* makalarauan
* milarauan
* pilarauan

## Tagalog
### Noun

larauan (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜇᜏᜈ᜔)
* Obsolete form of larawan.
# 찰-

| 찰 | U+CC30, &#52272; HANGUL SYLLABLE CAL |
| Composition: | ㅊ + ㅏ + ㄹ |
| ← 찯 [U+CC2F] | Hangul Syllables | 찱 → [U+CC31] |

## Korean
### Etymology

The sense of "sticky" could be an extension of the meaning of the future determiner form of 차다 (chada, “to attach, to put on”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰa̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [찰]

### Prefix

찰 • (chal-)
* Attached to certain nouns to denote “sticky”, “glutinous”, “gluey”, etc.
* Attached to certain nouns to denote “extreme”, “severe”, “excessive”, etc.

#### Derived terms

* 찰가난 (chalganan)
* 찰깍쟁이 (chalkkakjaeng'i)
* 찰담쟁이 (chaldamjaeng'i)
* 찰떡 (chaltteok)
* 찰밥 (chalbap)
* 찰벼 (chalbyeo)
* 찰수수 (chalsusu)
* 찰흙 (chalheuk)

### References

* ↑ A Korean-English dictionary, Martin, Samuel E., Lee, Yang Ha, Chang, Sung-Un. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1967.
# affida
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afˈfi.da/
* Rhymes: -ida
* Hyphenation: af‧fì‧da

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from affidare (“to entrust”) +‎ -a.

#### Noun

affida f (plural affide)
* (historical) a tax on grazing land in the Papal States
* (historical) a document certifying the payment of the above tax

##### Related terms

* fida
* fidanza
* fidare
* fido

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

affida
* inflection of affidare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Latin
### Verb

affīdā
* second-person singular present active imperative of affīdō

### References

* affida in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
# yóka
## Lingala
### Alternative forms

* yoka

### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Bantu *jʊ́gu or *júgu, variant of *jígu (“to hear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjo˥.ka˩/

### Verb

-yóka (infinitive koyóka)
* to hear, understand
* to feel

#### Derived terms

* boyókani
* boyokisi
* eyoki
* eyokisela
* eyokiseli
* liyóki
* yókana
* yókela
* yókemela
* yókisa
# koneser
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French connaisseur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈnɛ.sɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛsɛr
* Syllabification: ko‧ne‧ser

### Noun

koneser m pers (female equivalent koneserka)
* connoisseur

#### Derived terms

* koneserski
* koneserstwo

### Further reading

* koneser in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* koneser in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 비탈
## Korean
### Etymology

빗 (bit-, “to be sloped”) + 탈 (tal). The second element could potentially be related to pseudo-Goguryeo 達 (*tal), apparently meaning "mountain; high" and found in the place name glosses in the Samguk Sagi.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pitʰa̠ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [비탈]

### Noun

비탈 • (bital)
* The slope of a mountain, road or hill.
    Synonyms: 경사면 (gyeongsamyeon), 사기 (sagi)

#### Derived terms

* 비탈 지대 (bital jidae)
* 산비탈 (sanbital)
# εψές
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* ψες (pses), (less common:) ψε (pse)

### Etymology

From Byzantine Greek ὀψές (opsés), from Ancient Greek ὀψέ (opsé, “late at night”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈpses/
* Hyphenation: ε‧ψές

### Adverb

εψές • (epsés)
* (colloquial, dialect) last night, yesterday evening
** 1964, “Οι Μοιραίοι [Those Resigned To Fate]”, Kostas Varnalis (lyrics), Mikis Theodorakis (music), performed by Grigoris Bithikotsis:Εψές, σαν όλα τα βραδάκια, Να πάνε κάτου τα φαρμάκια.Epsés, san óla ta vradákia, Na páne kátou ta farmákia.Last night, like every other night, So that the poison goes down.
* (colloquial, dialect) Alternative form of χτες (chtes)

#### Synonyms

* (last night): χτες βράδυ (chtes vrády)

#### Related terms

* αντίπροψες (antípropses)
* αποψεσινός (apopsesinós, “of last night; of tonight”, adjective)
* ψεσινός (psesinós, “of yesterday”, adjective)
* also see: όψιμος (ópsimos, “late; delayed”, adverb)

### Further reading

* ψες, εψές, ψε, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# cytostatic
## English
### Etymology

From cyto- +‎ -static.

### Adjective

cytostatic (comparative more cytostatic, superlative most cytostatic)
* Tending to inhibit the growth and multiplication of cells.

#### Derived terms

* cytostatically

#### Related terms

* bacteriostatic
* cytostasis
* cytotoxic
* virostatic

#### Translations
### Noun

cytostatic (plural cytostatics)
* Any substance which inhibits cell growth and multiplication.
# daep
## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /tap˥/
* Tone numbers: daep$^7$
* Hyphenation: daep

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *tapᴰ (“liver”). Cognate with Bouyei dabt, Thai ตับ (dtàp), Northern Thai ᨲᩢ᩠ᨷ, Lao ຕັບ (tap), Lü ᦶᦎᧇ (ṫaeb) or ᦎᧇ (ṫab), Shan တပ်း (táp), Aiton တပ် (tap), Saek ตั๊บ.

#### Noun

daep (Sawndip forms 𦡯 or 𰨽 or ⿰扌肝 or 德 or ⿰月寺 or 𦞂 or 習, 1957–1982 spelling dəp)
* liver

##### Derived terms

* daepbwt

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

daep (1957–1982 spelling dəp)
* to wear (glasses, a badge, etc.)

### Etymology 3

Cognate with Bouyei dabt (“to button; to lock”).

#### Verb

daep (Sawndip forms 𰋳 or 𢶣 or 𥕣 or 𮌙, 1957–1982 spelling dəp)
* to put (a yoke) on an animal
* to button
* to lock

#### Noun

daep (1957–1982 spelling dəp)
* lock (device)
    Synonym: suj
# estrènyer
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* estrényer (Valencia)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin stringere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [əsˈtɾɛ.ɲə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [əsˈtɾə.ɲə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [esˈtɾe.ɲeɾ]

### Verb

estrènyer (first-person singular present estrenyo, first-person singular preterite estrenyí, past participle estret); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
* (transitive) to tighten, draw in, narrow
* (transitive) to squeeze, to press, to hug
** 1906, Josep Morató i Grau, Els habitants de la lluna, Ilustració Catalana, page 103:Al sentir axò, en Pepis va axecarse ab ayre commogut y va estrènyer les mans del batlle en doble encaxada.Hearing this, Pepis stood up, seeming touched, and he squeezed the mayor's hands in a double handshake.
* (transitive) to clench
* (transitive) to grip, to clasp
* (pronominal) to tighten, to narrow
* (pronominal) to crowd together, to huddle

#### Derived terms

* estrenyecaps
* estrenyedor
* estrènyer-li
* estrènyer-se la mà
* estrenyiment
* estrenyor
* estreta
* estretir

### Further reading

* “estrènyer”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
# prezioso
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pretiōsus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pretˈt͡sjo.zo/, (traditional) /pretˈt͡sjo.so/
* Rhymes: -ozo, (traditional) -oso
* Hyphenation: pre‧zió‧so
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

prezioso (feminine preziosa, masculine plural preziosi, feminine plural preziose, superlative preziosissimo)
* precious (also figurately), valuable (also fig.), costly, invaluable
    Synonyms: caro, di pregio, di valore, pregiato

#### Derived terms

* impreziosire
* preziosamente
* preziosismo
* preziosità

#### Related terms

* prezzo
* pregio

### Noun

prezioso m (plural preziosi)
* jewel, valuable
    Synonyms: gioiello, oggetto di valore
# 斉

| 斉 | U+6589, &#25993; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6589 |
| ← 斈 [U+6588] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 斊 → [U+658A] |
| ⻫ | U+2EEB, &#12011; CJK RADICAL J-SIMPLIFIED EVEN |
| ← ⻪ [U+2EEA] | CJK Radicals Supplement | ⻬ → [U+2EEC] |

## Translingual

| Traditional | 齊 |
| Shinjitai | 斉 |
| Simplified | 齐 |

### Glyph origin

Variant of 齊.
Unrelated to 文, but currently classified under that radical.

### Han character

斉 (Kangxi radical 67, 文+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜大尸中 (YKSL), composition ⿵齐二)

#### Derived characters

* 㑪, 㨈, 済, 𦜝, 緕, 剤, 萕, 𪯼

#### See also

* 斎

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 477, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13454
* Dae Jaweon: page 834, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2170, character 4
* Unihan data for U+6589

## Chinese
### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 斉 – see 齊 (“even; uniform; of equal length; same; identical; etc.”). (This character is the former (1935–1936) ROC simplified and variant form of 齊).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04794-005

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 斉 |
| Kyūjitai | 齊 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 齊)
* equal, match
* Qi (a state within the Zhou dynasty)

#### Readings

From Middle Chinese 齊 (MC dzej); compare Mandarin 齊 / 齐 (qí):
* Go-on: ざい (zai)
* Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
From Middle Chinese 齊 (MC dzejH); compare Mandarin 齊 / 齐 (jì):
* Go-on: ざい (zai)
* Kan-on: せい (sei, Jōyō)
From Middle Chinese 齊 (MC tsreaj); compare Mandarin 齊 / 齐 (zhāi):
* Go-on: せ (se)
* Kan-on: さい (sai)
From Middle Chinese; compare Mandarin 齊 / 齐 (zī):
* Go-on: し (shi)
* Kan-on: し (shi)
From native Japanese roots:
* Kun: そろう (sorou, 斉う)、そろえる (soroeru, 斉える)、ととのう (totonou, 斉う)、ととのえる (totonoeru, 斉える)、ととのえる (totonoeru, 斉る)、ひとしい (hitoshii, 斉しい)
* Nanori: きよ (kiyo)、ただ (tada)、ただし (tadashi)、とき (toki)、とし (toshi)、なお (nao)、なり (nari)、ひとし (hitoshi)、まさ (masa)、むね (mune)、よし (yoshi)

#### Compounds

* 斉(せい)一(いつ) (seītsu)
* 斉(せい)家(か) (seika)
** 修身(しゅうしん)斉(せい)家(か) (shūshin seika)
* 斉(せい)唱(しょう) (seishō)
* 斉(せい)整(せい) (seisei)
* 斉(せい)東野人(とうやじん) (seitōyajin)
* 一(いっ)斉(せい) (issei)
* 姜(きょう)斉(せい) (Kyōsei)
* 均(きん)斉(せい) (kinsei)
* 整(せい)斉(せい) (seisei)
* 田(でん)斉(せい) (Densei)
* 南(なん)斉(せい) (Nansei)
* 北(ほく)斉(せい) (Hokusei)
* 烏魯木斉(ウルムチ) (Urumuchi)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 斉
* せい Grade: S
* kan'on
* Alternative spelling
* 齊 (kyūjitai)
From Middle Chinese 齊 (MC dzej).

### Proper noun

斉(せい) • (Sei)
* (historical) a state in ancient China during the Zhou dynasty
# sbrogliare
## Italian
### Etymology

From s- +‎ brogliare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zbroʎˈʎa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: sbro‧glià‧re

### Verb

sbrogliàre (first-person singular present sbròglio, first-person singular past historic sbrogliài, past participle sbrogliàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to unravel
* (transitive, nautical) to unfurl (a sail)
* (transitive) to solve, hack (a problem)

#### Derived terms

* sbrogliamento
* sbrogliarsi
* sbrogliatura

#### Related terms

* imbrogliare

### Anagrams

* sbroglierà
# кулеподібний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ку́ля (kúlja) +‎ -е- (-e-) +‎ поді́бний (podíbnyj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʊɫepoˈdʲibnei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

кулеподі́бний • (kulepodíbnyj)
* ball-like, globelike
    Synonym: куля́стий (kuljástyj)

#### Related terms

* ку́ля f (kúlja)
* куля́стий (kuljástyj)
* поді́бний (podíbnyj)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “кулеподібний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “кулеподібний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “кулеподібний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “кулеподібний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# ασύλητος
## Greek
### Adjective

ασύλητος • (asýlitos) m (feminine ασύλητη, neuter ασύλητο)
* unplundered, unpillaged, unlooted

#### Synonyms

* αδήωτος (adíotos)
* αδιαγούμητος (adiagoúmitos)
* αδιαγούμιστος (adiagoúmistos)
* αλαφυραγώγητος (alafyragógitos)
* αλεηλάτητος (aleïlátitos)
# dagus
## Ilocano
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *dagus (“to continue on with doing something”).

#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: da‧gus
* IPA: /ˈdaɡus/, [ˈdaɡos]

#### Adverb

dagus
* immediately; right away

##### Derived terms

* dagusen
* idagus

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Philippine *dagus (“to lodge”).

#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: da‧gús
* IPA: /daˈɡus/, [dɐˈɡos]

#### Noun

dagús
* temporary accommodation
* dormitory

##### Derived terms

* agdagus
* agpadagus
* dumagus
* padagusen

## Northern Sami
### Noun

dagus
* locative singular of dahku
# parathyroid
## English
### Etymology

From para- +‎ thyroid.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -aɪɹɔɪd

### Adjective

parathyroid (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Situated near the thyroid gland.
* (anatomy) Pertaining to the parathyroid glands or their extracts.

#### Derived terms

* antiparathyroid
* euparathyroid
* hyperparathyroidism
* parathyroidectomy
* parathyroid gland
* parathyroid hormone
* parathyroiditis

#### Translations
### Noun

parathyroid (plural parathyroids)
* A parathyroid gland.
* A parathyroid hormone.
# freita
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin fracta (“broken”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɾejtɐ]

### Noun

freita f (plural freitas)
* landslide; landslip
    Synonyms: barronca, fana, léveda
* cliff, ravine
    Synonym: barranco
* secondary ditch
    Synonym: birta

#### Derived terms

* Anafreita
* Freita
* freitear
* freitío
* Igrexafeita

### References

* “freita” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “freita”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “afreyta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “freita”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “freita”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# Kantara
## English
### Proper noun

Kantara
* Former name of El Qantara, Egypt, used by the British.
** 1946 January and February, “Notes and News: Stanier 2-8-0s in Egypt”, in Railway Magazine, page 54:The train left Kantara on time, behind No. 850, crawled along the Suez Canal and over the bridge, and stalled on the climb for El Firdan to El Qirsh, arriving at Ismailia 30 min. late.
# controllability
## English
### Etymology

From controllable +‎ -ity.

### Noun

controllability (countable and uncountable, plural controllabilities)
* The quality or extent of being controllable; controllableness.
** 2018, Lars Ljungqvist and Thomas J. Sargent, Recursive macroeconomic theory, 4th edition, MIT Press, page 137:These conditions are discussed under the subjects of controllability, stabilizability, reconstructability, and detectability in the literature on linear optimal control.

#### Derived terms

* photocontrollability

#### Translations
### References

* “controllability”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# stampern
## Bavarian
### Etymology

Possibly from Italian stampare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃd̥ɑmb̥ːɐn/
* Hyphenation: stam‧pern

### Verb

stampern (past participle gstampert)
* (transitive) to rush someone, to shoo someone, to chase away, to chase off
* (intransitive) to stroll, to dander

#### Derived terms

* außastampern
* außestampern
* außistampern
* davostampern
* einastampern
* einestampern
* einistampern
* fierastampern
* fierestampern
* fieristampern
* furtstampern
* nausstampern
* neistampern
* owastampern
* owestampern
* owistampern
* ummastampern
* ummestampern
* ummistampern
* verstampern
* wegastampern
* wegstampern
* zruckstampern
* zåmmstampern
# ατός
## Greek
### Pronoun

ατός • (atós) m (feminine ατή, neuter ατό)
* Alternative form of απατός (apatós)

#### Related terms

* ατός μου (atós mou, “myself”, pronoun)
* ατός σου (atós sou, “yourself”, pronoun)
* and see: απατός (apatós, “only”, alternative form)
# bàlsam
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* bàlsem (Valencia)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin balsamum, from Ancient Greek βάλσαμον (bálsamon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈbal.səm]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈbal.sam]

### Noun

bàlsam m (plural bàlsams)
* balsam
* the cat's claw or sour fig (Carpobrotus edulis)
    Synonyms: ungla de gat, ungla de moix, patata frita, patata fregida

#### Derived terms

* bàlsam blanc
* bàlsam de copaiba
* bàlsam de Judea
* bàlsam de Perú
* bàlsam de Tolú
* bàlsam del Canadà
* bàlsam emparrador
* bàlsam groc
* balsamer
* balsamera
* balsàmic
* balsamilla
* balsamina

#### Related terms

* balsamífer

### Further reading

* “bàlsam” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “bàlsam”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “bàlsam” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “bàlsam” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* bàlsam on the Catalan Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ca}$
# Weibel
## English
### Etymology

From the German surname, from the noun Weibel (“court usher, bailiff”).

### Proper noun

Weibel (plural Weibels)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Weibel is the 15978th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1817 individuals. Weibel is most common among White (95.6%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Weible, bewile

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German weibel, Old High German weibil (“beadle, apparitor”), derivative of weibōn (“to move to and fro”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *waibijan (“to tremble, move back and forth”).

### Noun

Weibel m (strong, genitive Weibels, plural Weibel, feminine Weibelin)
* (archaic outside Switzerland) usher

#### Derived terms

* Amtsweibel
* Bundesweibel
* Feldwebel
* Feldweibel
* Stadtweibel
* Standesweibel

#### Related terms

* weibeln

### References

* ↑ Friedrich Kluge (2011) “Weibel”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 25th edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “Weibel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Weibel” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* Weibel (Amtsdiener) on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# fidanza
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fiˈdan.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -antsa
* Hyphenation: fi‧dàn‧za

### Etymology 1

From fid(are) (“to have faith”) +‎ -anza (“-ance”), on the example of Old French fiance (“faith, confidence”).

#### Noun

fidanza f (plural fidanze) (obsolete)
* (uncountable) trust, faith
    Synonym: fiducia
    Antonym: sfiducia
* safe-conduct
    Synonym: salvacondotto

##### Related terms

* fida
* fidare
* fidarsi
* fiducia

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

fidanza
* inflection of fidanzare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# metathesis
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin metathesis, from Ancient Greek μετάθεσις (metáthesis), from μετά (metá, “among”) +‎ θέσις (thésis, “placement”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /məˈtæ.θə.sɪs/
* (US) IPA: /məˈtæ.θə.sɪs/, [məˈtʰæ.θə.səs], /mɛˈtæ.θə.sɪs/, [mɛˈtʰæ.θə.sɪs]
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

metathesis (countable and uncountable, plural metatheses)
* (phonetics, prosody) The transposition of letters, syllables or sounds within a word, such as in ask as /æks/.
    Hyponym: hyperthesis
* (inorganic chemistry) The double decomposition of inorganic salts.
* (organic chemistry) The breaking and reforming of double bonds in olefins in which substituent groups are swapped.

#### Derived terms

* olefin metathesis
* quantitative metathesis
* self-metathesis

#### Related terms

* metathetic
* metathesize

#### Descendants

* → Malay: metatesis

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### See also

* spoonerism

### Further reading

* metathesis (linguistics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* thematises