OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kyrka
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

kyrka (present tense kyrker, past tense kyrkte, past participle kyrkt, passive infinitive kyrkast, present participle kyrkande, imperative kyrk)
* Alternative spelling of kyrke

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* (pronunciation spellings) kôrka, körka
* kyrcka (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Swedish kyrkia, kirkia, from Old Norse kirkja, from Old English cirice, from Late Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, from Byzantine Greek κυριακόν (δόμα) (kuriakón (dóma), literally “Lord's (house)”), from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²ɕʏrka/, (dated, dialectal:) /²ɕørka/, (Finland Swedish:) /²tɕʏrka/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kyrka c
* a church (building)
* a church (organization)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | kyrka | kyrkas |
| singular | definite | kyrkan | kyrkans |
| plural | indefinite | kyrkor | kyrkors |
| plural | definite | kyrkorna | kyrkornas |

#### Derived terms

* baptistkyrka
* folkkyrka
* frikyrka
* kyrkbacke
* kyrkbesök
* kyrkbibel
* kyrkbok
* kyrkbokföra
* kyrkbokföring
* kyrkbröllop
* kyrkby
* kyrkbygge
* kyrkbyggnad
* kyrkbåt
* kyrkbänk
* kyrkdop
* kyrkdörr
* kyrkfolk
* kyrkfönster
* kyrkgång
* kyrkkaffe
* kyrkklocka
* kyrklig
* kyrkmur
* kyrkmålning
* kyrknyckel
* kyrkoadjunkt
* kyrkoarkiv
* kyrkoavgift
* kyrkobesök
* kyrkobesökare
* kyrkobibel
* kyrkobok
* kyrkobokföra
* kyrkobokföring
* kyrkobroder
* kyrkobygge
* kyrkobyggnad
* kyrkobön
* kyrkofader
* kyrkofientlig
* kyrkofond
* kyrkofrid
* kyrkofullmäktig
* kyrkofurste
* kyrkoförfattning
* kyrkoförvaltning
* kyrkogång
* kyrkogård
* kyrkohandbok
* kyrkoherde
* kyrkohistoria
* kyrkohistoriker
* kyrkohistorisk
* kyrkoinvigning
* kyrkojord
* kyrkokamrer
* kyrkokassa
* kyrkokassör
* kyrkokonsert
* kyrkokonst
* kyrkokör
* kyrkolag
* kyrkolatin
* kyrkoliv
* kyrkolokal
* kyrkominister
* kyrkomur
* kyrkomusik
* kyrkomålning
* kyrkomöte
* kyrkoordning
* kyrkoplikt
* kyrkopolitik
* kyrkorgel
* kyrkoruin
* kyrkorum
* kyrkoråd
* kyrkorätt
* kyrkosamfund
* kyrkoskatt
* kyrkospel
* kyrkospråk
* kyrkostyrelse
* kyrkostämma
* kyrkosång
* kyrkosångare
* kyrkotagning
* kyrkoton
* kyrkotonart
* kyrkotukt
* kyrkovaktmästare
* kyrkoval
* kyrkoår
* kyrkplikt
* kyrkport
* kyrkråtta
* kyrksal
* kyrksam
* kyrksilver
* kyrkskatt
* kyrkskjuts
* kyrkskriva
* kyrkslaviska
* kyrksocken
* kyrkspira
* kyrkstad
* kyrkstuga
* kyrkstöt
* kyrktagning
* kyrktak
* kyrktorn
* kyrktrappa
* kyrktupp
* kyrkur
* kyrkvaktmästare
* kyrkvalv
* kyrkvigsel
* kyrkväg
* kyrkvägg
* kyrkvärd
* kyrkängel
* metodistkyrka
* pingstkyrka
* statskyrka
* Svenska kyrkan

### References

* kyrka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* kyrka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* kyrka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# isteksizce
## Turkish
### Etymology

From iste- (“to want, to desire”) +‎ -k (participle suffix) +‎ -siz (without, -less) +‎ -ce.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /is.tecˈsiz.d͡ʒe/
* Hyphenation: is‧tek‧siz‧ce

### Adverb

isteksizce
* involuntarily, willy-nilly, halfheartedly
    Synonym: gönülsüzce

#### Related terms

* istek
* isteksiz
* istem
* istemek
* istemli
* istemsiz
* istenç
* ister istemez

### Further reading

* “isteksizce”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “isteksizce”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2227
# katay
## Moken
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.

### Noun

katay
* (anatomy) liver

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Possibly related to Proto-Austronesian *aCay (“death”) (compare Tagalog matay, patay, and bitay), or from Hokkien 共伊刣 (kā i thâi, literally “have it/him/her slaughtered”) according to Chan-Yap (1980). See more at Hokkien 刣 (thâi) where the second element may simply be a substrate cognate word comparable to Proto-Austronesian *aCay (“death”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈkataj/ [ˈkaː.t̪aɪ̯] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -ataj
** IPA: /kaˈtaj/ [kɐˈt̪aɪ̯] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: ka‧tay

### Noun

katay (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜌ᜔)
* act of killing or butchering an animal for food
    Synonyms: pagkatay, pagkakatay
* act of cutting a butchered animal into pieces
    Synonyms: lapa, paglapa, paglalapa
* big slice or cut of meat
* (by extension) fish, small pieces of meat, etc. tied or strung together in a bundle
    Synonyms: tali, bungkos, tuhog

#### Derived terms

* katayan
* katayin
* kinatay
* kumatay
* magkatay
* pagkatay
* sangkatay

### Adjective

katáy (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜆᜌ᜔)
* slaughtered or butchered for food, referring to an animal
* cut into big pieces, referring to a butchered animal
    Synonyms: lapa, nilapa

### References

* ↑ Chan-Yap, Gloria (1980) “Hokkien Chinese borrowings in Tagalog”, in Pacific Linguistics, volume B, number 71 (PDF), Canberra, A.C.T. 2600.: The Australian National University, page 145
* ↑ Zorc, David Paul (1981) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page 82

### Further reading

* “katay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* akyat, kayat

## Tboli
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *qatay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.

### Noun

katay
* (anatomy) liver
# gapo
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaˈpoʔ/ [ɡaˈpoʔ]
* Hyphenation: ga‧po

### Noun

gapô (Basahan spelling ᜄᜉᜓ)
* rock; stone
    Synonym: bato

#### Derived terms

* gapo-gapo
* gapuon
* magapo
* maggapo

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡa.pɔ/
* Rhymes: -apɔ
* Syllabification: ga‧po

### Noun

gapo f
* vocative singular of gapa

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡapo/ [ˈɡa.po]
* Rhymes: -apo
* Syllabification: ga‧po

### Noun

gapo m (plural gapos)
* (colloquial, Spain) spittle
    Synonyms: escupida, lapo

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀapuq. Cognate with Malay rapuh (“fragile”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡaˈpoʔ/ [ɡɐˈpoʔ]
* Rhymes: -oʔ
* Syllabification: ga‧po

### Adjective

gapô (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜉᜓ)
* decayed; rotten (of wood, paper, clothes, etc.)
    Synonyms: gipo, gato, bulok
* no longer durable due to decay
    Synonyms: marupok, gapok

#### Derived terms

* pagkagapo

### Anagrams

* apog
# Porto Grande
## English
### Proper noun

Porto Grande
* (obsolete) Chittagong.
    Coordinate term: Porto Piqueno
# advergame
## English
### Etymology

Blend of advertisement +‎ game.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈæd.vəˌɡeim/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈæd.vɚˌɡeim/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

advergame (plural advergames)
* (informal) A computer game published by an advertiser in order to promote a product or service.
** 2007 January 24, Louise Story, “More Marketers Are Grabbing the Attention of Players During Online Games”, in New York Times‎:Some advertisers have taken casual gaming a step further, creating their own casual games — sometimes called advergames — and posting them on their Web sites.

#### Derived terms

* advergaming
# levitä
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈleʋitæˣ/, [ˈle̞ʋit̪æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -eʋitæ
* Hyphenation: le‧vi‧tä

### Etymology 1

levä- +‎ -itä

#### Verb

levitä
* (intransitive) to spread
* (intransitive) to sprawl
* (intransitive, colloquial, of a car or other machine) to break down

##### Synonyms

* (spread, sprawl): levittäytyä
* (break down): levata, hajota, rikkoontua, rikkoutua

##### Derived terms

* levintä
* leviäin
* leviäminen
* levata
* levittää
* levähtää

#### Further reading

* “levitä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

levitä
* inflection of levittää:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* leivät, livetä
# ທອງ
## Lao
### Etymology

From Old Chinese 銅 (OC *doːŋ, “copper”). Cognate with Thai ทอง (tɔɔng), Khmer ទង់ (tŭəng), ថង (thɑɑng), ទង (tɔɔng), Vietnamese đồng.

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [tʰɔːŋ˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [tʰɔːŋ˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ທອງ
* Rhymes: -ɔːŋ

### Noun

ທອງ • (thǭng)
* gold
* copper

#### Derived terms

* ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng)
# prākṛta
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्राकृत (prākṛta, “a provincial or vernacular dialect; an ordinary, common, low or vulgar man; original, natural”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pra.k(ə̆)r.ta/
* Rhymes: -ta
* Homophone: prakṛta
* Hyphenation: pra‧kṛ‧ta

### Noun

prākṛta
* arrangement, composition, story
* rewriting, retelling
* product
* nature
    Synonym: sahaja
* Alternative spelling of prakṛti

#### Alternative forms

* prakṛta

#### Derived terms

* amrākṛta
* pinarakṛta
* pinrākṛta

### Further reading

* "prākṛta" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# sidha
## English
### Noun

sidha (plural sidhas)
* Alternative form of siddha

### Anagrams

* Da'ish, haids, Daish, SIADH, Haids, Hasid, Hadis, dashi

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Sanskrit सिद्ध (siddha). Compare Old Javanese siddha.

### Pronunciation 1

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sidˈha/ [sɪd̪ˈha]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: sid‧ha

#### Noun

sidhá (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜑ)
* activeness; diligence; industry; industriousness
    Synonyms: sikap, sipag, tiyaga, sikhay, sigasig, punyagi

##### Derived terms

* kasidhahan
* kasidhanan

### Pronunciation 2

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sidˈhaʔ/ [sɪd̪ˈhaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: sid‧ha

#### Noun

sidhâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜇ᜔ᜑ)
* esteem; respect; consideration; courteous regard
    Synonyms: galang, respeto, pakundangan, alang-alang, pitagan, pagtingin, pagpapahalaga
* gallantry; obeisance
    Synonyms: galanteriya, kagalantihan

##### Derived terms

* kasidhaan

### Further reading

* “sidha”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “sidha”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 211
* Santos, Vito C. (1978) Vicassan's Pilipino-English Dictionary, Revised edition (overall work in Tagalog and English), With an Introduction by Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Metro Manila: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 2276
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 897
# Porto Pequeno
## English
### Proper noun

Porto Pequeno
* Alternative form of Porto Piqueno
# 鎧通し
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鎧 | 通 |
| よろい Jinmeiyō | とお > どお Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 鎧通

### Etymology

Compound of 鎧(よろい) (yoroi, “armor”) + 通(とう)し (tōshi, “passing one thing through another”). The tōshi changes to dōshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) よろいどおし [yòróídóꜜòshì] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [jo̞ɾo̞ido̞ːɕi]

### Noun

鎧通(よろいどう)し • (yoroidōshi)
* (weaponry) a straight and stout short sword or dagger used for thrusting, intended to pierce armor
    Synonym: 馬手差 (metezashi)
* (archery) an armor-piercing arrowhead
* Synonym of 目木 (megi, “Japanese barberry, Berberis thunbergii”)

#### See also

* (arrowhead, in general): 鏃(やじり) (yajiri)

### References

* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# urun
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* (Ìjẹ̀bú) irun

### Etymology 1

Compare Yoruba ohun. Cognate with Itsekiri urun, Ìkálẹ̀ Yoruba unrun, Èkìtì Yoruba unun, Ọ̀wọ̀ Yoruba ughun, Ondo Yoruba uun. Compare with Ede Idaca unwun.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ū.ɾũ̄/

#### Noun

urun
* (Ijebu) thing

##### Derived terms

* olúrun (“owner”)
* urunbi (“evil thing”)
* urunkúrun (“anything”)

### Etymology 2

Cognates with Yoruba irun

#### Alternative forms

* (Ìjẹ̀bú) urọ̀n, urọn

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ū.ɾũ̄/

#### Noun

urun
* (Ijebu, Ekiti) hair

##### Derived terms

* urunmu (“pubic hair”)
* urunmú (“moustache”)
# butelkować
## Polish
### Etymology

From butelka +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bu.tɛlˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: bu‧tel‧ko‧wać

### Verb

butelkować impf (perfective zabutelkować)
* (transitive) to bottle

#### Related terms

* butelkowy

### Further reading

* butelkować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* butelkować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hiya
## English
### Etymology 1

Shortened from how are you?, with influence from hi. US, 1940s.

#### Alternative forms

* hi-ya, hia, hiyah, heya

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaɪ(j)ə/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪə, -aɪjə
* Homophone: higher (in some non-rhotic accents)

#### Interjection

hiya
* An informal greeting, hi, hello.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:hello
    Hiya, love, how's you?

##### Related terms

* hiya doin'

### Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

#### Alternative forms

* hi-ya
* hiyah
* hi-yah
* haiya

#### Interjection

hiya
* (martial arts) A kiai, shouted as a limb is swung in attack.

### References

* ↑ Eric Partridge (2005) “hiya”, in Tom Dalzell and Terry Victor, editors, The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, volume 1 (A–I), London, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 1007.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hi‧ya

### Interjection

hiya
* giddyup
* (martial arts) A kiai, shouted as a limb is swung in attack.

## Japanese
### Romanization

hiya
* Rōmaji transcription of ひや

## Sambali
### Pronoun

hiyá
* he; she; it

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *həyaq (cf. Aklanon huya', Hiligaynon huya), from Proto-Austronesian *Səyaq (cf. Paiwan siaq). Unrelated to Arabic حَيَاء (ḥayāʔ, “shame”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hiˈaʔ/ [ˈhjaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: hi‧ya

#### Noun

hiyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜌ)
* shame; feeling of embarrassment
    Synonym: (obsolete) bikalot
    Sa taong may hiya, salita’y panunumpa.To a person that knows shame, a word is a vow.
* act of shaming someone
* shyness; timidity

##### Derived terms

* dalang-hiya
* hiyain
* hiyang-hiya
* humiya
* ikahiya
* ipagmakahiya
* kahihiyan
* kahiya-hiya
* kahiyaan
* kawalang-hiyaan
* magbigay-hiya
* magkahiya
* magkahiyaan
* mahihiyain
* mahiya
* mahiyain
* makahiya
* manghiya
* mapahiya
* mawalan ng hiya
* nakakahiya
* nakakahiya
* pagbigyang-hiya
* paghiya
* pagkahiya
* pagkamahihiyain
* pagkamahiyain
* pagkapahiya
* panghihiya
* walang-hiya
* walang-hiyain
* walang-kahiya-hiya

### Etymology 2

Compare Cebuano hiya and English hiya/hi-yah.

#### Alternative forms

* hi-ya

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hiˈa/ [ˈhja]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: hi‧ya

#### Interjection

hiyá (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜌ)
* used to get a horse or work animal to go faster: giddyup!

### References

* ↑ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Seyaq”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Further reading

* “hiya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

## Waray-Waray
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hja/

### Pronoun

hiya (third person personal pronoun, objective and nominative case, common gender)
* him
* her
* he
* she

## Yanomam
### Noun

hiya (unclassified holonym; singulative hiya a, dual hiya kipë, plural hiya pë)
* boy

### References

* Perri Ferreira, Helder (2017) Yanomama Clause Structure‎, volume 1, Utrecht: LOT, →ISBN, page 115
# dogugol
## Fula
### Alternative forms

* doggugo (Adamawa)
* dogde (Fouta-Toro)
* doggude (Maasina, Liptako)

### Etymology

From dog- +‎ -u +‎ -gol. Possibly cognate with Wolof daw/dow (“to flee”).

### Verb

dogugol (Pular)
* (intransitive) to run, flee, escape
** (figurative) to have diarrhea
* (transitive) to run from, escape from

#### Related terms

* dogingol
* doginoowo
* dogooru
* dogu-reedu
* dogudu

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
# zöhn
## Bavarian
### Alternative forms

* zäihn (West Central Bavarian)
* zöhln (Southern Bavarian)

### Etymology

From Middle High German zel(e)n, zellen, from Old High German zellan, from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną. Cognates include German zählen, Dutch tellen, Yiddish ציילן (tseyln), English tell, Old Norse telja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd̥sœːn/

### Verb

zöhn (past participle zöht) (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)
* to count
    De Packerln miassn zöht wean. ― The parcels have to be counted.
    Der Klane kå scho zöhn. ― The little one can count already.
* (with zua) to reckon, to consider, to deem
    Der Koala zöht ned zua de Bärn. ― The koala is not considered a bear.
* to be of significance, to matter, to count
    Des zöht ned. ― This doesn't count.
* (with auf) to count on
    Kemma auf eich zöhn? ― Can we count on you?

#### Derived terms

* auszöhn
* derzöhn
* durchzöhn
* nåchzöhn
* verzöhn
* weiderzöhn
* zåmmzöhn
* åzöhn

#### Related terms

* zoin
# φαγούρα
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek φαγούρα (phagoúra). By surface analysis, from φαγ- (fag-), secondary stem of τρώω (tróo, “to eat”), + -ούρα (-oúra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈɣuɾa/

### Noun

φαγούρα • (fagoúra) f (plural φαγούρες)
* itch, itching

#### Derived terms

* φαγουρίζω (fagourízo)

### References

* φαγούρα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* φαγούρα - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN, page 1864a.

### Further reading

* φαγούρα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# northern tree shrew
## English
### Noun

northern tree shrew (plural northern tree shrews)
* A shrew-like animal native to Southeast Asia from Assam to Indonesia, Tupaia belangeri.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Northern treeshrew on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Tupaia belangeri on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Tupaia belangeri on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 率る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 率
* い Grade: 5
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 將る (kyūjitai) 将る

### Etymology

/wiru/ → /iru/ From Old Japanese 率る (wiru).

### Verb

率(い)る • (iru) intransitive ichidan (stem 率(い) (i), past 率(い)た (ita))
* (archaic) to take along with
    Synonyms: 連れて行く, 引き連れる, 伴う

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 率 | い | i |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 率 | い | i |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 率る | いる | iru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 率る | いる | iru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 率れ | いれ | ire |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 率よ¹ 率ろ² | いよ¹ いろ² | iyo¹ iro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 率られる | いられる | irareru |
| Causative | 率させる 率さす | いさせる いさす | isaseru isasu |
| Potential | 率られる 率れる³ | いられる いれる³ | irareru ireru³ |
| Volitional | 率よう | いよう | iyō |
| Negative | 率ない 率ぬ 率ん | いない いぬ いん | inai inu in |
| Negative continuative | 率ず | いず | izu |
| Formal | 率ます | います | imasu |
| Perfective | 率た | いた | ita |
| Conjunctive | 率て | いて | ite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 率れば | いれば | ireba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 率 | ゐ | wi |
| Continuative (連用形) | 率 | ゐ | wi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 率る | ゐる | wiru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 率る | ゐる | wiru |
| Realis (已然形) | 率れ | ゐれ | wire |
| Imperative (命令形) | 率よ | ゐよ | wiyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 率ず | ゐず | wizu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 率れど | ゐれど | wiredo |
| Causal conjunction | 率れば | ゐれば | wireba |
| Conditional conjunction | 率ば | ゐば | wiba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 率き | ゐき | wiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 率けり | ゐけり | wikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 率つ | ゐつ | witu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 率ぬ | ゐぬ | winu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 率たり | ゐたり | witari |
| Volitional | 率む | ゐむ | wimu |

#### Derived terms

* 用(もち)いる (mochiiru)
* 率(ひき)いる (hikiiru)

### References

* ↑ “率る”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
# 𗊁

| 𗊁 | U+17281, &#94849; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17281 |
| ← 𗊀 [U+17280] | Tangut | 𗊂 → [U+17282] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *nia̱²
* (Miyake 2019): *²na'₂
* (Kychanov 2006): *nâɯ²
* (Sofronov 1968): *nɪ̭aɯ²

### Definitions

𗊁 (radical 𘠣+4, 6 strokes, composition ⿰𘠣𘢝)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗌒𗊁 (*tśior² nia̱²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 14B, column 3, character 1
   * B edition: folio 15B, column 1, character 7
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2582
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 1809-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4239
# Valentino
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Valentino.
* (noun): Named after Italian-American actor Rudolph Valentino (1895–1926).

### Proper noun

Valentino (plural Valentinos or Valentinoes)
* A surname from Italian

### Noun

Valentino (plural Valentinos)
* (dated) A ladies' man; a lothario.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:promiscuous man
    He was a real Valentino.
** 1934, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, Tender is the Night: A Romance, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC; republished as Malcolm Cowley, editor, Tender is the Night: A Romance [...] With the Author’s Final Revisions, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1951, →OCLC, book IV (Escape: 1925–1929), page 230:She was working on a stage which represented a guardroom for Christian prisoners, and presently they went there and watched Nicotera, one of many hopeful Valentinos, strut and pose before a dozen female “captives,” their eyes melancholy and startling with mascara.

### See also

* Valentin
* Valentina
* Valentine
* Valentini

### Further reading

* “valentino n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present

### Anagrams

* anti-novel, antinovel

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /va.lenˈti.no/
* Rhymes: -ino
* Hyphenation: Va‧len‧tì‧no

### Proper noun

Valentino m
* a male given name, feminine equivalent Valentina, equivalent to English Valentine

### Proper noun

Valentino m or f by sense
* a surname, equivalent to English Valentine

#### Related terms

* Valentina
* Valentini

#### Descendants

* English: Valentino

### Anagrams

* involante, levantino, ventilano

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /va.lẽˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /va.lẽˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /va.lẽˈt͡ʃi.no/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɐ.lẽˈti.nu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɐ.lẽˈti.nu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bɐ.lẽˈti.nu/
* Hyphenation: Va‧len‧ti‧no

### Proper noun

Valentino m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Valentine, Alternative form of Valentim