OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# guyam
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɡujam/ [ˈɡuː.jɐm]
* Rhymes: -ujam
* Syllabification: guyam

### Noun

guyam (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜌᜋ᜔) (dialectal, Southern Tagalog)
* ant
    Synonym: langgam
** 1980, Philippine Journal of Education:REHIYONALISMO - Gamit: Ang asukal ay may mga guyam. Sa Batangas, ang langgam (ant) ay guyam). Bagaman, ang salita (guyam) ay tinatanggap nang bahagi ng talasalitaang Pilipino. FISHING FUN Swing it high, swing it low, Raise ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2000, Anton Juan, The Likhaan book of Philippine drama, 1991-1996: from page to state:At ang tao ay singrami ng mga guyam na makikita mo sa paligid. Maraming marami. Hindi maaaring mabilang. SURING: Bata pa lamang ako, may isa akong tanong na isinisigaw palagi sa sansinukob. (Sandali.) Kung sina Lahim-ma ang ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* guyaman
* guyamin
* maguyam

#### See also

* kuwitib
* hantik
* anay
# تېلفون
## Pashto
### Etymology

Internationalism; ultimately from French téléphone, composed of Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”).

### Noun

تېلفون • (telefun) m
* telephone

#### Derived terms

* تېلفوني (telefuni, “telephonic”)

### Further reading

* “تېلفون”, in Pashto Dictionary, Peshawar, Pakistan: Pukhtoogle, 2020.
* Aslanov, M. G. (1985) “تېلفون”, in Puštu-russkij slovarʹ [Pashto–Russian Dictionary], 2nd edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk
* Raverty, H. G. (1867) “تېلفون”, in A dictionary of the Puk'hto, Pus'hto, or language of the Afghans: with remarks on the originality of the language, and its affinity to other oriental tongues, London: Williams & Nortgate
# parare
## Asturian
### Verb

parare
* inflection of parar:
** first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative
** first/third-person singular imperfect preterite subjunctive

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈra.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: pa‧rà‧re

### Verb

paràre (first-person singular present pàro, first-person singular past historic parài, past participle paràto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to adorn or deck (out)
    Synonyms: ornare, addobbare, decorare, abbigliare
* (transitive) to protect or shield (from)
    Synonyms: riparare, proteggere, difendere, guardare
    parare il corpo dal freddo ― to protect the body from the cold
* (transitive) to block
    Synonym: schermare
    parare la luce violenta ― to block the strong light
    parare la pioggia con l'ombrello ― to block the rain with an umbrella
* (transitive) to avoid; to dodge; to parry
    Synonyms: scansare, schivare, stornare, evitare, fermare, trattenere, deviare, stoppare, bloccare
    parare una stoccata ― to parry a blow with the sword
* (transitive) to face or fight back against (criticism, etc.)
    Synonyms: fronteggiare, affacciare, contrastare
    parare le critiche ― to face the criticisms
* (transitive) to block or obstruct by getting in the way
    un palazzo ci para la vistaa building is obstructing our sight
* (transitive, sports) to save (a goal)
* (transitive, rare) to show; to present
    Synonyms: porgere, offrire, stendere
    parare la mano ― to present the hand
* (transitive, literary) to prepare
* (intransitive) to end up
    Synonyms: mirare, tendere, andare a finire
    non capimmo dove volessero pararewe did not understand where they wanted to end up

#### Derived terms

* andare a parare
* parabile
* parabrezza
* paracadute
* paracalli
* paracarro
* paracolpi
* paracqua
* paraculo
* parafango
* parafiamma
* parafulmine
* paragocce
* paralume
* paraneve
* paraocchi
* paraorecchie
* parapalle
* parapetto
* pararsi
* parascintille
* parasole
* paraspigolo
* parata
* paratore
* paratura
* paraurti
* paravalanghe
* paravento

#### Related terms

* apparare
* comparare
* comprare
* preparare
* riparare
* separare

### Anagrams

* parerà, rapare, raperà

## Latin
### Verb

parāre
* inflection of parō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

## Spanish
### Verb

parare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of parar
# tomt
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

tomt
* neuter singular of tom

### Etymology 2

From Old Norse tomt, tompt.

#### Noun

tomt f or m (definite singular tomta or tomten, indefinite plural tomter, definite plural tomtene)
* a plot (of land), site, (building) lot
* a yard, open storage area

### References

* “tomt” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “tomt” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

tomt
* neuter singular of tom

### Etymology 2

From Old Norse tomt, tompt.

#### Noun

tomt f (definite singular tomta, indefinite plural tomter, definite plural tomtene)
* a plot (of land), site, (building) lot
* a yard, open storage area

### References

* “tomt” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

tomt
* indefinite neuter singular of tom

### Etymology 2

From Old Norse toft, topt, tompt, from Proto-Germanic *tumþiz and/or from Proto-Germanic *tumftō, both from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥- (“to build”).

#### Noun

tomt c
* a ground lot, a parcel (of land), that has had, currently has or in the future will have a house built on it. It especially refers either to the land that directly surrounds the house (not uncommonly fenced), even if the total estate might be much bigger, or a legally delineated lot in town-like environments, the smallest unit of urban land (with buildings) that can be separately owned.

##### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | tomt | tomts |
| singular | definite | tomten | tomtens |
| plural | indefinite | tomter | tomters |
| plural | definite | tomterna | tomternas |

##### Related terms

* hustomt
* rivningstomt
* tomtbok
* tomte
* tomtgräns
* tomtindelning
* tomtjobbare
* tomtjobberi
* tomtkarta
* tomtkö
* tomtlösen
* tomtmark
* tomtning
* tomtområde
* tomtpris
* tomträtt
* tomtspekulant
* tomtspekulation
* tomtyta
* tomtägare
* villatomt
* ödetomt

##### Descendants

* → Finnish: tontti

### See also

* fastighet
* inteckning
* lagfart

### References

* ↑ https://www.saob.se/artikel/?unik=T_1881-0123.xuJx&pz=3
* tomt in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# Barock
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈrɔk/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ba‧rock

### Noun

Barock n or m (strong, genitive Barocks or (in art history usage or alternatively in Austria) Barock, no plural)
* Baroque style
    Synonym: Barockstil
* Baroque (period)
    Synonyms: Barockzeitalter, Barockzeit

#### Declension

$^1$In art history usage or alternatively in Austria.

#### Meronyms

* Frühbarock
* Hochbarock
* Spätbarock
* Rokoko

#### Related terms

* Barockaltar
* Barockarchitektur
* Barockbildhauer
* Barockbildhauerei
* Barockdichtung
* Barockensemble
* Barockerker
* Barockfassade
* Barockgarten
* Barockgebäude
* Barockgedicht
* Barockgemälde
* Barockgrab
* Barockkirche
* Barockkomponist
* Barockkünstler
* Barockliteratur
* Barocklyrik
* Barockmaler
* Barockmalerei
* Barockmusik
* Barockmusiker
* Barockoper
* Barockorchester
* Barockschloss
* Barockschrift
* Barockstil
* Barocktanz
* Barockzeit

### Further reading

* “Barock” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Barock” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Barock” in Duden online
# fån
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish fāne, from Old Norse fáni (“vain person, swaggerer”), but of unknown ultimate origin. Related to middle Danish fåne (“fool”). Perhaps related to or influenced by fjäll (“rock, cliff, mountain”). Compare also English fumble, Norwegian Nynorsk fomme (“clumsy fool”).
Possibly loaned into English, compare fun, fond.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -oːn

### Noun

fån n
* idiot, fool, halfwit, stupid person
    Stå inte där som ett fånDon't stand there like an idiot

#### Usage notes

* Often has connotations of seeming a bit lost and confused, in a silly, dumb, conspicuous way (that might arouse löje in severe cases). Closer to fool than idiot, but not as old-fashioned, hence the translation.
* A synonym is fåne. Fån is always used in "som ett fån," and "är ett fån" is more common than "är en fåne."

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | fån | fåns |
| singular | definite | fånet | fånets |
| plural | indefinite | fån | fåns |
| plural | definite | fånen | fånens |

#### Related terms

* fåna
* fåne
* fåneri
* fånig
* fånighet
* fånskratt
* fånskratta
* fånstirra
* fåntratt

#### See also

* fjant

### Verb

fån
* inflection of få:
** (obsolete) second-person plural present indicative
** (archaic or dialectal) second-person plural imperative
** Upp, alla I som ären törstiga, kommen hit och fån vattenHo, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters(literally, “Ho, all of you who are thirsty, come ye here and get water”)(Isaiah 55:1)

### References

* fån in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* fån in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* fån in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* ↑ Verity, A. W., Milton, J. (1904). Samson Agonistes: With Introd., Notes, Glossary and Indexes. United Kingdom: University Press, p. 147
* ↑ Ó Muirithe, D. (2011). Words We Don't Use (Much Anymore): The Meaning of Words And Where They Come From. Ireland: Gill Books.
* ↑ “fån”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy]‎ (in Swedish), 1937
# błaźnić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blaznìti. By surface analysis, błazen +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbwaʑ.ɲit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʑɲit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: błaź‧nić

### Verb

błaźnić impf (perfective zbłaźnić)
* (reflexive with się) to make a fool of oneself
    Synonyms: błaznować, wygłupiać się

#### Related terms

* błazeński
* błaznowaty
* błazeńsko
* błazen
* błazenada
* błazenek
* błazeństwo
* błaznota
* błaźnica
* błaźnisko
* błaznować impf

### Further reading

* błaźnić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# пайрам
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *badram. Cognate to Shor пайрам (payram), Khakas пайрам (payram), etc.

### Noun

пайрам • (payram)
* holiday, festival

#### Alternative forms

* байрам (bayram) (Kumandy)
* байрым (bayrïm) (Kumandy)
* пайрам (payram) (Chelkan)

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “пайрам”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “пайрам”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
# 案内
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 案内 – see 案內 (“to host; to receive; to entertain; to guide”). (This term is the simplified form of 案內).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 案 | 内 |
| あん Grade: 4 | ない Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 案內 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あんない [àńnáꜜì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ã̠nːa̠i]

### Noun

案(あん)内(ない) • (annai)
* guidance
* information
* notice

#### Derived terms

* 案内係
* 案内書
* 案内所
* 案内嬢
* 案内状
* 案内図
* 案内広告
* 案内人
* 観光案内所

### Verb

案(あん)内(ない)する • (annai suru) transitive suru (stem 案(あん)内(ない)し (annai shi), past 案(あん)内(ない)した (annai shita))
* to guide, to show, to show around
    町(まち)を案(あん)内(ない)する
       machi o annai suru
       show (someone) around town
* to lead
* to invite
* to notify

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 案内し | あんないし | annai shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 案内し | あんないし | annai shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 案内する | あんないする | annai suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 案内する | あんないする | annai suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 案内すれ | あんないすれ | annai sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 案内せよ¹ 案内しろ² | あんないせよ¹ あんないしろ² | annai seyo¹ annai shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 案内される | あんないされる | annai sareru |
| Causative | 案内させる 案内さす | あんないさせる あんないさす | annai saseru annai sasu |
| Potential | 案内できる | あんないできる | annai dekiru |
| Volitional | 案内しよう | あんないしよう | annai shiyō |
| Negative | 案内しない | あんないしない | annai shinai |
| Negative continuative | 案内せず | あんないせず | annai sezu |
| Formal | 案内します | あんないします | annai shimasu |
| Perfective | 案内した | あんないした | annai shita |
| Conjunctive | 案内して | あんないして | annai shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 案内すれば | あんないすれば | annai sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
# ungdom
## Danish
### Etymology

From ung (“young”) +‎ -dom (“-dom, -hood”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔnɡdɔm/, [ˈɔŋˌd̥ʌm]

### Noun

ungdom c (singular definite ungdommen, plural indefinite ungdommer)
* youth (quality or state of being young)
* youth (part of life following childhood)
* youth (young persons, collectively)
* (archaic, countable) youth (young person)

#### Derived terms

* ungdommelig
* ungdomsforelskelse

#### Further reading

* ungdom on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From ung +‎ -dom.

### Noun

ungdom m (definite singular ungdommen, indefinite plural ungdommer, definite plural ungdommene)
* (uncountable) youth, adolescence (period of life when one is young)
* (countable) a youth or young person, an adolescent
* (collectively, in singular form) young people, youth, adolescents

#### Derived terms

* ungdommelig
* ungdomsherberge
* ungdomsskole
* ungdomstid

### References

* “ungdom” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From ung +‎ -dom.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²ʊŋːˌdʊmː/, /²ʊŋːˌdɔmː/

### Noun

ungdom m (definite singular ungdomen or ungdommen, indefinite plural ungdomar or ungdommar, definite plural ungdomane or ungdommane)
* (uncountable) youth, adolescence (period of life when one is young)
* (countable) a youth or young person, an adolescent
* (collectively, in singular form) young people, youth, adolescents

#### Derived terms

* ungdomsherberge
* ungdomsskole, ungdomsskule
* ungdomstid

### References

* “ungdom” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From ung +‎ -dom.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ungdom c
* (countable) youth; young person; teenager, youngster
* (uncountable) youth; part of life following childhood
* (uncountable) youth; state or condition of being young

#### Derived terms

* ungdomlig

### References

* ungdom in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* ungdom in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* ungdom in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# kesenjangan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed senjang +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.sən.d͡ʒaŋ.an/
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: kê‧sên‧jang‧an

### Noun

kêsênjangan (plural kesenjangan-kesenjangan)
* gap
* lap
* divide

#### Derived terms

* kesenjangan antarblok
* kesenjangan antarrekaman
* kesenjangan budaya
* kesenjangan digital
* kesenjangan ekpektasi
* kesenjangan generasi
* kesenjangan komunikasi
* kesenjangan leksikal
* kesenjangan massa elit
* kesenjangan mutlak pendapatan
* kesenjangan negatif
* kesenjangan nilai-kebenaran
* kesenjangan produk nasional bruto
* kesenjangan strategik

### Further reading

* “kesenjangan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# पट्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* পট্ (Assamese script)
* ᬧᬝ᭄ (Balinese script)
* পট্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰘𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑀝𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ပဋ် (Burmese script)
* પટ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਪਟ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑌟𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦛ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂗𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಪಟ್ (Kannada script)
* បដ៑ (Khmer script)
* ປຏ຺ (Lao script)
* പട് (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᠠᢞ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘘𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠠᢌ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑦸𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑐚𑑂 (Newa script)
* ପଟ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢦꢜ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑆛𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖘𑖿 (Siddham script)
* පට් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰𑩦 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚔𑚶 (Takri script)
* பட் (Tamil script)
* పట్ (Telugu script)
* ปฏฺ (Thai script)
* པ་ཊ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑒙𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑨔𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Uncertain; perhaps from a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)pelH- (“to split off, separate”) and thus related to German spalten (“to cleave”) via a sound change from *पृत् (pṛt) to पट् (paṭ).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɐʈ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pɐʈ/

### Root

पट् • (paṭ)
* to flow
* to split, open, burst asunder
* to string together, wrap
* to speak or shine
* to split, burst, cleave, tear, pierce, break, pluck out, remove

#### Derived terms

* पटति (paṭati)
* पटयति (paṭayati)
* पपाट (papāṭa)
* पाटयति (pāṭayati)
* पात्यते (pātyate)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “पट्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 579/1.
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 93
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 67
# відігнути
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From віді- (vidi-) +‎ гну́ти (hnúty). Compare Russian отогну́ть (otognútʹ), Belarusian адагну́ць (adahnúcʹ), Polish odgiąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidʲiɦˈnute]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

відігну́ти • (vidihnúty) pf (imperfective відгина́ти) (transitive)
* to unbend, to straighten
* to roll up or down

#### Derived terms

* відігну́тися pf (vidihnútysja)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “відігнути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 646
* “відігнути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “відігнути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 586
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “відігнути”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “відігнути”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “відігнути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “відігнути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# जुंबिश
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* जुम्बिश (jumbiś)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian جنبش (jumbiš).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d͡ʒʊm.bɪʃ/, [d͡ʒʊ̃m.bɪʃ]

### Noun

जुंबिश • (jumbiś) f
* motion, movement, shaking
    जुंबिश करना ― jumbiś karnā ― to put into motion

#### Derived terms

* जुंबिश खाना (jumbiś khānā)

### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “जुंबिश”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “जुंबिश”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# žosti
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʒoːsʲtʲɪ/

### Verb

žósti (third-person present tense žósta, third-person past tense žódo) or (third-person present tense žódžia, third-person past tense žódė)
* (imperfective) to say, tell

#### Derived terms

* apžósti (“to scold”)
* atsižósti (“to speak up”)
* išžósti (“to say, utter”)
* įsižósti (“to blurt out”)
* įžósti (“to predict; to suspect”)
* pražósti (“to give a speech”)
* péržosti (“to warn”)
* sužósti (“to chide, reprimand”)
* žosmė̃
* žósčioti → susižósčioti
* žóslas
* žóstė
* žóstis
* žõdis

### References

* Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “žósti”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, →DOI, →ISBN, page 1645

### Further reading

* “žosti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# recompensa
## Catalan
### Etymology

Deverbal from recompensar

### Noun

recompensa f (plural recompenses)
* rewarding
* reward, recompense, compensation
* (law) bounty

#### Derived terms

* en recompensa de

### Further reading

* “recompensa”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.kõˈpẽ.sɐ/ [he.kõˈpẽ.sɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.kõˈpẽ.sɐ/ [he.kõˈpẽ.sɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.kõˈpẽ.sɐ/ [χe.kõˈpẽ.sɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.kõˈpẽ.sa/ [he.kõˈpẽ.sa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.kõˈpẽ.sɐ/
* Hyphenation: re‧com‧pen‧sa

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from recompensar (“to reward”).

#### Noun

recompensa f (plural recompensas)
* the act of rewarding
* reward (something of value given in return for an act)
* bounty (reward for some specific act)

##### Synonyms

* (act of rewarding): recompensação, recompensamento
* (reward): compensação, galardão, prémio

##### Derived terms

* caçador de recompensas

##### Related terms

* recompensação
* recompensadamente
* recompensado
* recompensador
* recompensamento
* recompensar
* recompensável

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

recompensa
* inflection of recompensar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French récompenser.

### Verb

a recompensa (third-person singular present recompensează, past participle recompensat) 1st conjugation
* to reward

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rekomˈpensa/ [re.kõmˈpẽn.sa]
* Rhymes: -ensa
* Syllabification: re‧com‧pen‧sa

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from recompensar.

#### Noun

recompensa f (plural recompensas)
* reward, recompense
* bounty
* recompense, indemnification (act of compensation)

##### Derived terms

* cazarecompensas

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

recompensa
* inflection of recompensar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “recompensa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kursak
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قورساق (kursak), which derives from Proto-Turkic *kurgsak (“belly, stomach”).

### Noun

kursak (definite accusative kursağı, plural kursaklar)
* crop or craw, a pouch-like part of the alimentary tract of some birds
* (in insects and worms) the name of the organs located between the esophagus and the stomach
* the membrane obtained by drying a bird's crop and used for various purposes

#### Derived terms

* kursaklı
* kursaksız

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kursak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2849
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kursak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük