# 鏞

| 鏞 | U+93DE, &#37854; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-93DE |
| ← 鏝 [U+93DD] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鏟 → [U+93DF] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鏞 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 金戈中月 (CILB), four-corner 8012$_7$, composition ⿰釒庸)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1320, character 6
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40808
* Dae Jaweon: page 1820, character 2
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4250, character 6
* Unihan data for U+93DE

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 通 | *l̥ʰoːŋ |
| 俑 | *l̥ʰoːŋ, *loŋʔ |
| 蓪 | *l̥ʰoːŋ |
| 桶 | *l̥ʰoːŋʔ, *l'oːŋʔ |
| 捅 | *l̥ʰoːŋʔ |
| 痛 | *l̥ʰoːŋs |
| 筩 | *l'oːŋ |
| 誦 | *ljoŋs |
| 傭 | *l̥ʰoŋ, *loŋ |
| 慵 | *ɦljoŋ |
| 鱅 | *ɦljoŋ, *loŋ |
| 滽 | *loŋ |
| 墉 | *loŋ |
| 鏞 | *loŋ |
| 鄘 | *loŋ |
| 槦 | *loŋ |
| 銿 | *loŋ |
| 甬 | *loŋʔ |
| 勇 | *loŋʔ |
| 涌 | *loŋʔ |
| 踊 | *loŋʔ |
| 蛹 | *loŋʔ |
| 恿 | *loŋʔ |
| 慂 | *loŋʔ |
| 悀 | *loŋʔ |
| 埇 | *loŋʔ |
| 踴 | *loŋʔ |
| 庸 | *loŋ |
| 用 | *loŋs |
| 佣 | *loŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *loŋ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 庸 (OC *loŋ).
(The pen name of Jin Yong, one of the most influential modern Chinese-language novelists, is created by the decomposition from 鏞 to 金 and 庸.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yōng (yong$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jung$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yōng
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yong
*** Wade–Giles: yung$^1$
*** Yale: yūng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
*** Palladius: юн (jun)
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jung$^4$
*** Yale: yùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jʊŋ²¹/
* Middle Chinese: yowng
Rime :
| Character | 鏞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 餘封切 |
| Baxter | yowng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨoŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jioŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ioŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juawŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ioŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭwoŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯woŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yóng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jung$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*loŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鏞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15442 |
| Phonetic component | 用 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 容 |
| Old Chinese | /*loŋ/ |

### Definitions

鏞
* yong bell
    Synonyms: 大鐘 / 大鍾 / 大钟 (dàzhōng), 鐄 / 𨱑 (huáng)

#### Compounds

* 笙鏞 / 笙镛
* 絲鏞 / 丝镛
* 賁鏞 / 贲镛
* 金鏞 / 金镛
* 鏞石 / 镛石
* 鐘鏞 / 钟镛
* 鼖鏞 / 鼖镛

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* bell (鐘(かね) (kane))
* music

#### Readings

* Go-on: ゆ (yu)
* Kan-on: よう (yō)
* Kun: つりがね (tsurigane)

### References

* 新選漢和辞典 Web 版 [Shinsen Kanwa Jiten (web edition)] (in Japanese), Shogakkan, 2018

## Korean
### Hanja

鏞 (eumhun 종 용 (jong yong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鏞: Hán Nôm readings: dong, dung
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.