OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# σκόλυθρον
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κόλυθρον (kóluthron)

### Etymology

In view of the variant, it is probably a Pre-Greek word.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skó.ly.tʰron/ → /ˈsko.ly.θron/ → /ˈsko.li.θron/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /skó.ly.tʰron/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈsko.ly.tʰron/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈsko.ly.θron/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈsko.ly.θron/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈsko.li.θron/

### Noun

σκόλῠθρον • (skólŭthron) n (genitive σκολῠ́θρου); second declension
* stool

#### Derived terms

* σκολύθριον (skolúthrion)
* σκόλυθρος (skóluthros)
* σκολύθρων (skolúthrōn)

### Further reading

* “σκόλυθρον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* σκόλυθρον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# ꯂꯦꯞ
## Manipuri
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lep]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

ꯂꯦꯞ (lep)
* to stand
* to stop, cease

##### Derived terms

* ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅ (leptana)
* ꯂꯦꯞꯈꯠ (lepkhat)
* ꯂꯦꯞꯊꯣꯛ (lepthok)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ꯂꯦꯞ (lep)
* to decide

##### Derived terms

* ꯂꯦꯞꯅ (lepna)
* ꯂꯦꯞꯅꯃꯛ (lepnamak)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯂꯦꯞ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# kendala
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay kendala (Standard Malay gendala), from Sanskrit कन्दल (kandala).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kənˈdala/
* Rhymes: -la, -a
* Hyphenation: kên‧da‧la

### Noun

kêndala (plural kendala-kendala)
* obstacle
    Synonyms: halangan, rintangan
* constraint

#### Alternative forms

* gendala
* gendala (Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* berkendala
* dikendalakan
* mengendalakan
* terkendala

### Further reading

* “kendala” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

kendala (Jawi spelling کندالا, plural kendala-kendala, informal 1st possessive kendalaku, 2nd possessive kendalamu, 3rd possessive kendalanya)
* obstacle; impediment

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kendala

### Further reading

* “kendala” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# unipormado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish uniformado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔunipoɾˈmado/ [ʔʊ.n̪ɪ.poɾˈmaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: u‧ni‧por‧ma‧do

### Adjective

unipormado (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈᜒᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜇᜓ)
* uniformed; wearing uniform
    Synonym: nakauniporme

#### Related terms

* umipormidad
* uniporme
# εύρημα
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek εὕρημα (heúrēma) with semantic loan from German Befund and English findings.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈev.ɾi.ma/
* Hyphenation: εύ‧ρη‧μα

### Noun

εύρημα • (évrima) n (plural ευρήματα)
* find (anything that is found)
* finding (a result of research or an investigation)

#### Derived terms

* ευρηματικός (evrimatikós)
* ευρηματικότητα f (evrimatikótita)

### References

* ↑ εύρημα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ꯂꯡ
## Manipuri
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɐŋ]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

ꯂꯡ (lang)
* to throw

##### Derived terms

* ꯂꯡꯈꯠ (langkhat)
* ꯂꯡꯈꯥꯏ (langkhaaʼi)
* ꯂꯡꯊ (langtha)
* ꯂꯡꯊꯣꯛ (langthok)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ꯂꯡ (lang)
* to be bright, shiny

##### Derived terms

* ꯂꯡꯈꯠ (langkhat)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯂꯡ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ভালুক
## Assamese
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit भल्लूक (bhallūka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱaluk/

### Noun

ভালুক • (bhaluk)
* bear

#### Derived terms

* গছ ভালুক (gos bhaluk)
* বগা ভালুক (boga bhaluk)
* মটীয়া ভালুক (motia bhaluk)
* মাটি ভালুক (mati bhaluk)

## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* ভাল্লুক (bhalluk)

### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit भल्लूक (bhallūka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱaluk/, /valuk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ভালুক • (bhaluk)
* bear

#### Derived terms

* স্লথ ভাল্লুক (sloth bhalluk), স্লথ ভালুক (sloth bhaluk)
* বাদামি ভাল্লুক (badami bhalluk), বাদামি ভালুক (badami bhaluk)
* এশিয়ান কালো ভাল্লুক (eśiẏan kalō bhalluk), এশিয়ান কালো ভালুক (eśiẏan kalō bhaluk)
* মেরু ভাল্লুক (meru bhalluk), মেরু ভালুক (meru bhaluk)

## Early Assamese
### Etymology

From Sanskrit भालूक (bhālūka).

### Noun

ভালুক (bhaluko)
* bear
    বানৰৰ ভালুকৰ তেজে বহে গাঙ্গ।banororo bhalukoro teje bohe gaṅgo,The river flows with the blood of monkeys and bears.
# pasan
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

pasan (plural pasans)
* (archaic) The gemsbok.

### References

* “pasan”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* apans, Sapan, paans, sapan, panas, napas, APAns, Panas, NASPA

## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* pas-an

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pasaqan (“carry on the shoulders”), from Proto-Austronesian *pasaqaN (“shoulder pole; carry with a shoulder pole”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paʔˈsan/ [paʔˈsan̪]
* Hyphenation: pa‧san

### Noun

pàsan (Basahan spelling ᜉᜐᜈ᜔)
* shoulder pole
* act of carrying on one's shoulder
    Synonym: sungay

#### Derived terms

* magpasan
* pasanon

## Galician
### Verb

pasan
* third-person plural present indicative of pasar

## Spanish
### Verb

pasan
* third-person plural present indicative of pasar

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* pas-an — now dialectal, Batangas, Quezon, Marinduque

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pasaqan (“carry on the shoulders”), from Proto-Austronesian *pasaqaN (“shoulder pole; carry with a shoulder pole”). Compare Batad Ifugao pahon, Kapampangan pusan, Bikol Central pasan, Tagbanwa pasa'an, Cebuano pas-an, Tausug pa'san, Mongondow potaanon, Tetun Dili hasan, and Thao pataqaz.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˈsan/ [pɐˈsan̪]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: pa‧san

### Noun

pasán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐᜈ᜔)
* act of carrying on one's shoulders
* thing carried on one's shoulders

#### Derived terms

* ipasan
* magpasan
* pagpasan
* pasanan
* pasanin
* pasang-krus
* pinasan
* pumasan
* tagapasan

#### See also

* baba
* balikat
* bitbit
* buhat
* dala
* kilik
* kipkip
* pangko
* pingga
* sunong

### Anagrams

* sanap
# džeeno
## Kalo Finnish Romani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒeːno]

### Noun

džeeno m
* person
* man
* husband

#### Derived terms

* baȟibosko džeeno
* buttijako džeeno
* džaanibosko džeeno
* džampako džeeno
* džeenjibosko džeeno
* džiljako džeeno
* džonribosko džeeno
* fabriikako buttijako džeeno
* freedibosko džeeno
* grengo džeeno
* gresko džeeno
* khassesko džeeno
* ookrako džeeno
* phurando džeeno
* saakako džeeno
* thundesko džeeno
* tingengo džeeno
* vuudaresko džeeno
* ȟaabenesko džeeno
* ȟüönosko džeeno

### References

* 1 2 Márton A. Baló (2020) “Romani Phonology”, in Yaron Matras, Anton Tenser, editors, The Palgrave Handbook of Romani Language and Linguistics, Palgrave Macmillan, →ISBN, page 127
* 1 2 “džeeno” in Finnish Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
* ↑ Kimmo Granqvist (2002) “Finnish Romani Phonology and Dialect Geography”, in SKY Journal of Linguistics‎, volume 15, Linguistic Association of Finland, archived from the original on January 28, 2022, pages 61-83
* ↑ Kimmo Granqvist (2011) Lyhyt Suomen romanikielen kielioppi [Consice grammar of Finnish Romani]‎ (in Finnish), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland, →ISBN, →ISSN, retrieved February 20, 2022
# चिंता
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit चिन्ता (cintā). Compare Gujarati ચિંતા (cintā), Marathi चिंता (cintā), Bengali চিন্তা (cinta).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t͡ʃɪn.t̪ɑː/, [t͡ʃɪ̃n̪.t̪äː]

### Noun

चिंता • (cintā) f (Urdu spelling چِنْتا)
* anxiety, concern, worry
    Synonym: फ़िक्र (fikra)
    चिंता करना ― cintā karnā ― to worry
** 2021, “हमारे साथ श्री रघुनाथ [hamāre sāth śrī raghunāth]”:हमारे साथ श्री रघुनाथ तो किस बात की चिंता । शरण में रख दिया जब माथ तो किस बात की चिंता ।hamāre sāth śrī raghunāth to kis bāt kī cintā . śaraṇ mẽ rakh diyā jab māth to kis bāt kī cintā .When Lord Rama is with us, what do we have to worry about? When we have put our forehead in his refuge, what do we have to worry about?

#### Declension
### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “चिंता”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 193.

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit चिन्ता (cintā). Compare Gujarati ચિંતા (cintā), Hindi चिंता (cintā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕin.t̪a/

### Noun

चिंता • (cintā) f
* concern, worry
* care
    Synonyms: काळजी (kāḷjī), फिकीर (phikīr)

#### Derived terms

* चिंताग्रस्त (cintāgrasta)
* चिंताजनक (cintājnak)
* चिंतातूर (cintātūr)
* चिंतामणी (cintāmṇī)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “चिंता”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
# romlékony
## Hungarian
### Etymology

romlik (“to go bad, to deteriorate”) +‎ -ékony (adjective-forming suffix denoting ability or tendency)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈromleːkoɲ]
* Hyphenation: rom‧lé‧kony
* Rhymes: -oɲ

### Adjective

romlékony (comparative romlékonyabb, superlative legromlékonyabb)
* perishable (that which perishes or is short-lived, e.g. of food that does not keep for long)
    Synonym: romlandó

#### Derived terms

* romlékonyan
* romlékonyság

### Further reading

* romlékony in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# ձրի
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ձրի (jri).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /d͡zəˈɾi/, [d͡zəɾí]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /t͡səˈɾi/, [t͡sʰəɾí]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: ձը‧րի

### Adjective

ձրի • (jri)
* (informal) free (of charge), gratuitous
    Synonym: անվճար (anvčar)

#### Declension
### Adverb

ձրի • (jri)
* (informal) free (of charge), gratuitously

### Derived terms

* ձրիակեր (jriaker)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Formed in Armenian as ձիր (jir) +‎ -ի (-i) or inherited from Proto-Indo-European. For the semantics compare Latin gratis vs. gratia.

### Noun

ձրի • (jri)
* gift, present
* favor

#### Declension
### Adverb

ձրի • (jri)
* for nothing, gratis, free of cost, scot free, gratuitously
* in vain

### Adjective

ձրի • (jri)
* gratuitous, voluntary, free

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: ձրի (jri) (learned)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ձրի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ձրի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ձիր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1998) “-ի”, in Hin hayereni verǰacancʻneri cagumə [The Origin of Old Armenian Suffixes] (Hayocʻ lezvi hamematakan kʻerakanutʻyan harcʻer; 2) (in Armenian), Yerevan: Anania Širakacʻi, pages 5–48
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 434
# ꯃꯩꯈꯨ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

ꯃꯩ (mei) +‎ ꯈꯨ (khoo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mɐjkʰu]

### Noun

ꯃꯩꯈꯨ (meikhoo)
* smoke

#### Derived terms

* ꯃꯩꯈꯨꯊꯣꯡ (meikhoothong)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯃꯩꯈꯨ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

ꯑ (ʼa) +‎ ꯃꯣꯠ (mot) +‎ ꯄ (pa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐmotpɐ]

### Adjective

ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄ (ʼamotpa)
* dirty

#### Derived terms

* ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄ ꯑꯀꯥꯏ (ʼamotpa ʼakaaʼi)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# mangaliwa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mang- +‎ kaliwa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maŋaliˈwaʔ/ [mɐ.ŋɐ.lɪˈwaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: ma‧nga‧li‧wa

### Verb

mangaliwâ (complete nangaliwa, progressive nangangaliwa, contemplative mangangaliwa, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅᜎᜒᜏ)
* to be unfaithful to one's wife; to commit adultery
    Synonyms: mangalunya, makiapid

#### Related terms

* kaliwain
* pangangaliwa

### Anagrams

* maliwanag
# panaderya
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish panadería.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧na‧der‧ya

### Noun

panaderya
* a bakery; a shop in which bread (and often other baked goods such as cakes) is baked and/or sold

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* panaderiya

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish panadería. By surface analysis, panadero +‎ -erya.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /panadeɾˈja/ [pɐ.n̪ɐ.d̪ɛɾˈja]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: pa‧na‧der‧ya

### Noun

panaderyá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜇᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ)
* bakery

#### Related terms

* panadero

### Further reading

* “panaderya”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “panaderya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# posas
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

posas
* second-person singular past historic of poser

## Maranao
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish esposas, with loss of the initial es-.

### Noun

posas
* handcuffs

## Portuguese
### Verb

posas
* second-person singular present indicative of posar

## Spanish
### Verb

posas
* second-person singular present indicative of posar

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* esposas

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish esposas, with loss of the initial es-. Doublet of esposa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈposas/ [ˈpoː.sɐs]
* Rhymes: -osas
* Syllabification: po‧sas

### Noun

posas (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜐᜐ᜔)
* handcuffs
    Synonym: galang

#### Derived terms

* iposas
* magposas
* posasan

### Further reading

* “posas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* sopas

## Yakan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish esposas, with loss of the initial es-.

### Noun

posas
* handcuffs

### Verb

posas
* to handcuff
# அளவை
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐɭɐʋɐɪ̯/

### Noun

அளவை • (aḷavai)
* bound, limit
* day
* time, occasion, opportunity
* nature
* sign, indication

#### Derived terms

* அலகு (alaku)
* அளவியல் (aḷaviyal)
* அளவுகோல் (aḷavukōl)
* எடுத்தலளவை (eṭuttalaḷavai)
* எண்ணலளவை (eṇṇalaḷavai)
* கன அளவு (kaṉa aḷavu)
* கருதலளவை (karutalaḷavai)
* காண்டலளவை (kāṇṭalaḷavai)
* கொள்ளளவு (koḷḷaḷavu)
* சுற்றளவு (cuṟṟaḷavu)
* தமிழர் அளவைகள் (tamiḻar aḷavaikaḷ)
* நிறுத்தலளவை (niṟuttalaḷavai)
* நீட்டலளவை (nīṭṭalaḷavai)
* பரப்பளவு (parappaḷavu)
* முகத்தலளவு (mukattalaḷavu)
* முகத்தலளவை (mukattalaḷavai)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அளவை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# agwado
## Hausa
### Etymology

Borrowed from Yoruba àgbàdo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔà.ɡʷàː.dóː/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [ʔà.ɡʷàː.dóː]

### Noun

àgwā̀dō m (possessed form àgwā̀don)
* maize

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish aguado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɡˈwado/ [ʔɐɡˈwaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ag‧wa‧do

### Adjective

agwado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜏᜇᜓ)
* liquified; melted; watery
    Synonyms: lusaw, tunaw, matubig, malabnaw, akwoso, nagtubig
    Ang sorbetes ay agwado na. ― The ice cream has already melted.

#### Related terms

* Aguas
* agwa
* agwa destilada
* agwa-asahar
* agwa-bendita
* agwa-borikada
* agwa-de-kal
* agwa-de-pataranta
* agwa-kolonya
* agwa-oksihenada
* agwa-penikada
* agwa-plorida
* agwa-poso
* agwa-puwerte
* agwa-rehiya
* agwadero
* agwador
* agwahe
* agwamadre
* agwamarina
* agwamiyel
* agwaras
* agwardiyente
* agwarosas
* agwasa
* agwasero
* agwaspotable
* agwatiyempo
* akwakultura
* akwarela
* akwarelista
* akwaryo
* Akwaryo
* akwaryum
* akwatika
* akwatiko
* akwosidad
* akwoso
* medya-agwa

### Further reading

* “agwado”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “agwado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 18
# ꦏꦱ꧀
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kas/
* Rhymes: -kas
* Hyphenation: kas

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch kas, from Old French casse, from Italian cassa from Old Italian cassa, from Latin capsa (“box, case”), from capiō (“I take, I seize, I receive”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).

#### Noun

ꦏꦱ꧀ (kas)
* cash:
** money in the form of notes or bills and coins, as opposed to checks or electronic transactions.
** liquid assets, money that can be traded quickly, as distinct from assets that are invested and cannot be easily exchanged.
** cash register, or the counter in a business where the cash register is located.
** money box: place where money is kept, or where it is deposited and paid out.
* (dialect) box

##### Derived terms

* ꦏꦱ꧀ꦏꦿꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (kas kraton)
* ꦏꦱ꧀ꦢꦺꦱ (kas désa)
* ꦏꦱ꧀ꦤꦼꦒꦫ (kas negara)

### Etymology 2

Unknown, probably inherited from Old Javanese kas (“hardness, inflexibility”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Adjective

ꦏꦱ꧀ (kas)
* (archaic) earnest
* just finished

##### Derived terms

* ꦏꦱꦺ (kasé)

### Etymology 3

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Adjective

ꦏꦱ꧀ (kas)
* agile, dexterous, swift

##### Derived terms

* ꦢꦶꦏꦱꦶ (dikasi)
* ꦲꦏꦱ꧀ (akas)

### Further reading

* “kas” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# ꦲꦩꦺꦴꦃ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Affixed ꦩꦺꦴꦃ (moh) +‎ ꦲ- (a-), inherited from Old Javanese amoh (“full of holes, worn out”), amwah (“open, raw, gaping”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.mɔh/
* Rhymes: -mɔh
* Hyphenation: a‧moh

### Adjective

ꦲꦩꦺꦴꦃ (amoh)
* torn, worn
* ragged
* fragile
* (dialect) thick of food

#### Derived terms

* ꦏꦩꦺꦴꦲꦤ꧀ (kamohan)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: amoh

### Further reading

* “amoh” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# parlamentarius
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Parlamentarius, parl., Parl.

### Etymology

From parlamentum (“discussion, conference, parliament”) +‎ -ārius (“-ary: forming adjectives”).

### Adjective

parlamentārius (feminine parlamentāria, neuter parlamentārium); first/second-declension adjective
* (Medieval Latin) parliamentary

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### Noun

parlamentārius m (genitive parlamentāriī or parlamentārī); second declension
* (Medieval Latin) parliamentarian, member of parliament

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Derived terms

* parlamentaria
# céruse
## French
### Etymology

From Latin cērusa, variant of cērussa, q.v.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

céruse f (plural céruses)
* white lead, ceruse

#### Derived terms

* céruse de Venise

#### Related terms

* cérusite

#### Descendants

* English: ceruse

### References

* “céruse”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Parlamentarius
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Parl.

### Adjective

Parlamentārius (feminine Parlamentāria, neuter Parlamentārium); first/second-declension adjective
* (Medieval Latin) Alternative letter-case form of parlamentārius, Parliamentary

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### Noun

Parlamentārius m sg (genitive Parlamentāriī or Parlamentārī); second declension
* (Medieval Latin) Alternative letter-case form of parlamentārius, Parliamentarian, Member of Parliament

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.
$^1$Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

#### Derived terms

* Parlamentaria
# רוהט
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־ה־ט (r-h-ṭ)
* 6 terms

### Verb

רוהט / רֹהַט • (rohát) (pu'al construction, active counterpart ריהט / רִהֵט)
* to be furnished
# בוטא
## Hebrew

* Root
* ב־ט־א (b-ṭ-ʾ)
* 6 terms

### Verb

בוטא / בֻּטָּא • (buta) (pu'al construction, active counterpart ביטא / בִּטֵּא)
* to be expressed, to be stated
# טיאטא
## Hebrew

* Root
* ט־א־ט־א (ṭ-ʾ-ṭ-ʾ)
* 3 terms

### Verb

טיאטא / טִאְטֵא • (tiʾtéʾ) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart טואטא / טֻאְטָא)
* (transitive) to sweep, to clean a floor
* (by extension) to sweep something under the rug
# žert
## Czech
### Etymology

Cognate with Middle High German serten. Compare Slovak žart, Polish żart.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɛrt]

### Noun

žert m inan (diminutive žertík)
* joke
    Synonyms: vtip, fór

#### Related terms

* žertéř
* žertíček
* žertík
* žertovat

### Further reading

* “žert”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “žert”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “žert”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# tipificar
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /t͡ʃi.pi.fiˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ti.pi.fiˈkaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ti.pi.fiˈkaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ti.pi.fiˈka.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: ti‧pi‧fi‧car

### Verb

tipificar (first-person singular present tipifico, first-person singular preterite tipifiquei, past participle tipificado)
* (transitive) to typify; to embody; to exemplify
    Synonym: exemplificar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tipifiˈkaɾ/ [t̪i.pi.fiˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ti‧pi‧fi‧car

### Verb

tipificar (first-person singular present tipifico, first-person singular preterite tipifiqué, past participle tipificado)
* to classify, typify, categorize
    Synonym: clasificar
    El jefe tipifica los documentos.The boss classifies the documents.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* tipificación

### Further reading

* “tipificar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10