OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# eagar
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish ecor, ecar (“arranging, disposing, setting in order”), verbal noun of in·cuirethar (“puts in, brings in, introduces, imposes”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɡəɾˠ/

### Noun

eagar m (genitive singular eagair, nominative plural eagair)
* arrangement, order
* state, plight
* (literary) ornamental, artistic, arrangement; ornamentation

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
eagar
eagair
vocative
a eagair
a eagara
genitive
eagair
eagar
dative
eagar
eagair
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-eagar
na heagair
genitive
an eagair
na n-eagar
dative
leis an eagar don eagar
leis na heagair :

#### Derived terms

* atheagar m (“rearrangement”)
* caomheagar m (“fine ornamentation”)
* cló-eagar m (“composition”)
* croseagar m (“chiasmus”)
* cuir eagar ar (“organize, edit”, verb)
* cuir in eagar (“organize, edit”, verb)
* eagair> (“arranged, ornamented”, adjective)
* eagarthóir m (“organizer, editor”)
* eagraí m (“organizer, organizer”)
* eagraigh> (“organize”, verb)
* fear eagair m (“organizer, editor”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ecor, ecar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “eagar”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 275
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “eagar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# chymotrypsin
## English
### Etymology

From chyme +‎ -o- +‎ trypsin.

### Noun

chymotrypsin (countable and uncountable, plural chymotrypsins)
* (biochemistry) An endopeptidase enzyme that cleaves peptides at the carboxyl side of tyrosine, tryptophan, and phenylalanine amino acids.

#### Derived terms

* antichymotrypsin
* chymotrypsinated
* chymotrypsinized
* chymotrypsinogen
* chymotrypsinolysis

#### Related terms

* trypsin
# капсула
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapsoɫɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ка́псула • (kápsula) f
* (pharmacy) capsule
* capsule (spacecraft)

#### Declension
### Anagrams

* скапула (skapula)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapsuɫa]

### Noun

капсула • (kapsula) f
* capsule

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin capsula from Latin capsa. Doublet of ка́псюль (kápsjulʹ), ка́сса (kássa), кассе́та (kasséta), and шасси́ (šassí).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapsʊɫə]

### Noun

ка́псула • (kápsula) f inan (genitive ка́псулы, nominative plural ка́псулы, genitive plural ка́псул)
* (physiology, pharmacy) capsule

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* ка́псуля (kápsulja) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin capsula.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapsʊɫɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ка‧псу‧ла

### Noun

ка́псула • (kápsula) f inan (genitive ка́псули, nominative plural ка́псули, genitive plural ка́псул, relational adjective ка́псульний)
* capsule (container, shell)
* (anatomy, physiology) capsule
* (pharmacy) capsule
* (astronautics) capsule

#### Derived terms

* капсулоподі́бний (kapsulopodíbnyj)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “капсула”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “капсула”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1973), “капсула”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (І – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 97
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “капсула”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “капсула”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “капсула”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “капсула”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# matapon
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ tapon.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maˈtapon/ [mɐˈt̪aː.pon̪]
* Rhymes: -apon
* Syllabification: ma‧ta‧pon

### Verb

matapon (complete natapon, progressive natatapon, contemplative matatapon, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜆᜉᜓᜈ᜔)
* to get spilled (any liquid substance)
    Baka matapon 'yang tsaa kung hindi ka mag-iingat.You may spill that tea if you're not careful.

#### Derived terms

* matapunan

#### Related terms

* ipatapon
* itapon
* magtapon
* tapunan
* tumapon
# Benus
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Venus

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Venus.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbenus/ [ˈbɛː.n̪ʊs]
* Rhymes: -enus
* Syllabification: Be‧nus

### Proper noun

Benus (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈᜓᜐ᜔)
* (astronomy) Venus (planet)
* (Greek mythology) Venus

#### Related terms

* Biyernes
* Viernes

#### See also

* Ilaw-Daga
* lusero
* tala
* Talang Bakero
# albordiĝi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From al- +‎ bordo +‎ -iĝi.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [alborˈdid͡ʒi]
* Rhymes: -id͡ʒi
* Hyphenation: al‧bor‧di‧ĝi

### Verb

albordiĝi (present albordiĝas, past albordiĝis, future albordiĝos, conditional albordiĝus, volitive albordiĝu)
* (intransitive) to arrive on shore, land, put in
** 1912, John Cyprian Rust, A. E. Wackrill et al. (translators), Nova Testamento, La Agoj (Acts) 7.25,
    Kaj albordiĝinte ĉe Sirakuso, ni restis tie tri tagojn.And landing at Syracuse, we tarried there three days.

#### Related terms

* albordigi (“to bring to shore, land (a vessel)”)
* albordiĝejo (“landing place”)
* albordiĝo (“landing”)
# abyad
## Malay
### Etymology

From Arabic أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.bi.jat], [a.bə.jat], [ap.jat]
* Rhymes: -jat, -at

### Adjective

abyad (Jawi spelling ابيض)
* Alternative form of abiad.

### Noun

abyad (Jawi spelling ابيض)
* Alternative form of abiad.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abˈʝad/ [aβ̞ˈʝað̞]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /abˈʝad/ [aβ̞ˈʝað̞]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /abˈʃad/ [aβ̞ˈʃað̞]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /abˈʒad/ [aβ̞ˈʒað̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: ab‧yad

### Noun

abyad m (plural abyades)
* Alternative form of abjad

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabˈjad/ [ʔɐbˈjad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: ab‧yad

### Noun

abyád (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜌᜇ᜔)
* job or task at hand; duty or obligation being tackled; work being attended to
    Synonyms: gawain, pakay, tungkulin

#### Derived terms

* abyarin
* umabyad

### References

* “abyad”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “abyad”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025

### Anagrams

* badya, bayad
# তৈল
## Assamese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तैल (taila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /toɪl/

### Noun

তৈল • (toil)
* a deep and wide vessel full of oil
* an oil tub or vessel

### References

* “তৈল”, in Candrakānta abhidhāna: Asamīyā śabdara butpatti āru udāharaṇere Asamīyā-Ingrājī dui bhashara artha thakā abhidhāna [Comprehensive dictionary of the Assamese language with etymology and illustrations of words with their meanings in Assamese and English], 2nd edition, Guwahati: Gauhati University, 1962, →OCLC.

## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तैल (taila).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /t̪oi̯l/, [ˈt̪oi̯l]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /t̪oi̯l/, [ˈt̪oi̯l]

### Noun

তৈল • (tōil)
* oil; lubricant; fat

#### Derived terms

* তৈলকঙ্ক (tōilokoṅko)
* তৈলকার (tōilokar)
* তৈলকিট্ট (tōilokiṭṭo)
* তৈলগ্রন্হি (tōilogronhi)
* তৈলদ্রোণী (tōilodrōni)
* তৈলাক্ত (tōilakto)
* তৈলাধার (tōiladhar)

### References

* “তৈল”, in Candrakānta abhidhāna: Asamīyā śabdara butpatti āru udāharaṇere Asamīyā-Ingrājī dui bhashara artha thakā abhidhāna [Comprehensive dictionary of the Assamese language with etymology and illustrations of words with their meanings in Assamese and English], 2nd edition, Guwahati: Gauhati University, 1962, →OCLC.
# diyakono
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish diácono (“deacon”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: di‧ya‧ko‧no
* IPA: /diˌakoˈno/ [ˌd̪ja.koˈn̪o]

### Noun

diyákonó
* (Christianity) deacon (an office in Christian churches associated with some service)

### Verb

diyakono
* to serve as a deacon

#### Related terms

* diyakonesa

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* diakono, diakuno — slightly dated
* diyakuno
* dyakono — superseded, pre-2007
* jakono, jakuno — colloquial

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish diácono (“deacon”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /diˈakono/ [ˌd͡ʒaː.xoˈn̪o]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /diˈakono/ [ˌd̪jaː.xoˈn̪o]
* Rhymes: -akono
* Syllabification: di‧ya‧ko‧no

### Noun

diyákonó (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜌᜃᜓᜈᜓ) (Christianity)
* deacon (male in an office in Christian churches associated with some service)

#### Related terms

* diyakonisa

### Further reading

* “diyakono”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “diyakono”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# κάγκανος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kenk- (“to burn, dry, pain, desire, hunger, thirst”) and cognate with Lithuanian kenkti (“to damage, blight”), Sanskrit काङ्क्षति (kāṅkṣati, “he wishes, desires”) and Proto-Germanic *hungruz (“hunger”). However, Beekes finds the root structure typical of Pre-Greek and adds that the words compared mean hunger and pain and not primarily arid and dry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /káŋ.ka.nos/ → /ˈkaŋ.ɡa.nos/ → /ˈkaŋ.ɡa.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /káŋ.ka.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkaŋ.ka.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈkaŋ.ɡa.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈkaŋ.ɡa.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈkaŋ.ɡa.nos/

### Adjective

κάγκᾰνος • (kánkănos) m or f (neuter κάγκᾰνον); second declension
* dry, arid, barren

#### Derived terms

* καγκαλέᾱ (kankaléā)
* καγκάνεος (kankáneos)
* καγκομένης (kankoménēs)
* πολυκαγκής (polukankḗs)

### Further reading

* “κάγκανος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κάγκανος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# amyit
## Jingpho
### Noun

amyit
* mind

#### Derived terms

* myit baimyit chyangmyit dingmyit dumyit dummyit galumyit htepmyit lawmyit lengmyit limyit mumyit rumyit sim
# বন্ধ
## Assamese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔn.dʱɔ/, /bɔn/
* (before a vowel):
* IPA: /bɔndʱ/

### Adjective

বন্ধ • (bondho)
* closed, shut
    Antonym: খোলা (khüla)
* stopped
* banned

#### Derived terms

* বন্ধ কৰ (bondho kor)

## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बन्ध (bandha). Doublet of বাঁধ (bãdh) and বন্‌ধ (bon‌dh).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bɔnd̪ʱo/, [ˈbɔnd̪ʱoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bɔnd̪ʱo/, [ˈbɔnd̪ʱoˑ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

বন্ধ • (bondho) (comparative আরও বন্ধ, superlative সবচেয়ে বন্ধ)
* closed, shut
* stopped

#### Derived terms

* বন্ধ করা (bondho kora)

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* bandha (Latin script)
* 𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* बन्ध (Devanagari script)
* බන්‍ධ (Sinhalese script)
* ဗန္ဓ or ၿၼ္ꩪ or ၿၼ်ꩪ (Burmese script)
* พนฺธ or พันธะ (Thai script)
* ᨻᨶ᩠ᨵ (Tai Tham script)
* ພນ຺ຘ or ພັນຘະ (Lao script)
* ពន្ធ (Khmer script)
* 𑄝𑄚𑄴𑄙 (Chakma script)

### Noun

বন্ধ m
* Bengali script form of bandha (“binder”)

#### Declension
### Verb

বন্ধ
* Bengali script form of bandha, second-person singular imperative active of বন্ধতি (bandhati, “to bind”)
# κάμψα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κάψα (kápsa)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kámp.sa/ → /ˈkamp.sa/ → /ˈkamp.sa/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kámp.sa/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkamp.sa/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈkamp.sa/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈkamp.sa/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈkamp.sa/

### Noun

κᾰ́μψᾰ • (kắmpsă) f (genitive κᾰ́μψης); first declension
* basket, case

#### Derived terms

* καμψάκης (kampsákēs)
* καμψάκιον (kampsákion)
* καμψίον (kampsíon)

### Further reading

* “κάμψα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Hesychius' Lexicon: κ
# pelaku
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed per- +‎ laku. The sense of crime is a semantic loan from Dutch dader.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəˈlaku/
* Rhymes: -ku, -u
* Hyphenation: pê‧la‧ku

### Noun

pêlaku (plural pelaku-pelaku)
* one who acts, actor, doer
** actor: A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or (later) in film or television; a dramatic performer.
    Synonyms: pemain, pemeran
* (law enforcement) suspect, culprit, perpetrator
    Synonym: tersangka
    Pelaku penembakan masal telah diamankan. ― The suspect of the mass shooting has been apprehended.
* subject
    Synonym: subyek
* agent:
** (sociology) an individual engaging with the social structure.
** (philosophy) agent performs for a purpose, that is guided by the person's intention.

#### Derived terms

* pelaku bisnis
* pelaku dramatik
* pelaku ekonomi
* pelaku pasar
* pelaku pasar modal
* pelaku pembantu
* pelaku penggelapan
* pelaku perbankan
* pelaku predikat
* pelaku tindak pidana militer

### Further reading

* “pelaku” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# cleachtadh
## Irish
### Etymology 1

cleacht +‎ -adh

#### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠə/
* (Galway) IPA: /ˈclʲæxt̪ˠə/
* (Mayo) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠuː/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠu/

#### Noun

cleachtadh m (genitive singular as substantive cleachtaidh, genitive as verbal noun cleachta, nominative plural cleachtaí)
* verbal noun of cleacht
* habit, wont
* practice, experience
* (theater) rehearsal
* (education) exercise

##### Declension

(as verbal noun):
bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cleachtadh
cleachtaí
vocative
a chleachtadh
a chleachtaí
genitive
cleachta
cleachtaí
dative
cleachtadh
cleachtaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cleachtadh
na cleachtaí
genitive
an chleachta
na gcleachtaí
dative
leis an gcleachtadh don chleachtadh
leis na cleachtaí :
(as regular noun):
bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cleachtadh
cleachtaí
vocative
a chleachtaidh
a chleachtaí
genitive
cleachtaidh
cleachtaí
dative
cleachtadh
cleachtaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cleachtadh
na cleachtaí
genitive
an chleachtaidh
na gcleachtaí
dative
leis an gcleachtadh don chleachtadh
leis na cleachtaí :

##### Derived terms

* ainchleachtadh
* athchleachtadh (“revision”)
* dianchleachtadh (“intensive practice”)
* díchleachtadh (“disuse, desuetude”)
* droch-chleachtadh (“bad habit”)
* leabhar cleachta (“exercise book”)
* neamhchleachtadh (“inexperience”)
* raidhfil cleachta (“gallery rifle”)
* seanchleachtadh (“long experience”)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠəɡ/
* (Galway) IPA: /ˈclʲæxt̪ˠəvˠ/
* (Mayo) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠuː/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠu/

#### Verb

cleachtadh
* past indicative autonomous of cleacht

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠəx/
* (Galway) IPA: (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈclʲæxt̪ˠətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈclʲæxt̪ˠəx/
* (Mayo) IPA: (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠuː/
* (Ulster) IPA: (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈclʲaxt̪ˠu/

#### Verb

cleachtadh
* inflection of cleacht:
** past subjunctive analytic
** third-person singular imperative

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cleachtadh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# laiw
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* layeo, layio, lay iu, lay-iu, layiu, layo, layu — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* layiw
* lay-iw — obsolete

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈlaʔiw/ [ˈlaː.ʔiʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aʔiw
* Syllabification: la‧iw

### Noun

laiw (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜁᜏ᜔)
* loneliness; solitude
    Synonyms: lumbay, panglaw, galimgim, pag-iisa, wakaak

#### Derived terms

* ikalaiw
* kalaiw-laiw
* kalaiwan
* laiwan
* makalaiw
* malaiw
* pagkalaiw
* tagilaiw
* tagilaiwin

#### See also

* lungkot

### Further reading

* “laiw”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “laiw”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 557: “Soledad) Layio (pc) y triſteça”
** page 588: “Triſteça) Layeo (pc) de soledad”

### Anagrams

* lawi, iwal, ilaw, aliw
# szemléltetés
## Hungarian
### Etymology

szemléltet +‎ -és (noun-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛmleːltɛteːʃ]
* Hyphenation: szem‧lél‧te‧tés

### Noun

szemléltetés (countable and uncountable, plural szemléltetések)
* demonstration, illustration, showing (explaining something by showing examples, samples, pictures, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* szemléltetésképp
* szemléltetésképpen

### Further reading

* szemléltetés in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# Minuskelschrift
## German
### Etymology

Minuskel (“minuscule”) +‎ Schrift (“script, font”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈnʊskl̩ˌʃʁɪft/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Mi‧nus‧kel‧schrift

### Noun

Minuskelschrift f (genitive Minuskelschrift, plural Minuskelschriften)
* minuscule script
    Synonym: (short for Minuskelschrift) Minuskel
    Antonym: Majuskelschrift

#### Hyponyms

* griechische Minuskelschrift
* halbkursive Minuskelschrift

#### Related terms

* Bilderschrift
* Buchstabenschrift
* Handschrift
* Hieroglyphenschrift
* Keilschrift
* Kursivschrift
* Quadratschrift
* Schönschrift
* Schriftart
* Schriftzug
* Unzialschrift

### Further reading

* “Minuskelschrift” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Minuskelschrift” in Duden online
# Schriftart
## German
### Etymology

From Schrift +‎ Art.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃʁɪftˌʔaːɐ̯t/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Schrift‧art

### Noun

Schriftart f (genitive Schriftart, plural Schriftarten)
* (typography, sensu stricto) typeface
    Clarendon ist die Bezeichnung einer Schriftart, die 1845 von Benjamin Fox geschnitten wurde.Clarendon is the name of a typeface that was engraved by Benjamin Fox in 1845.
* (typography) font, font type
* (typography) script (handwriting style)

#### Synonyms

* Schriftuntergruppe

#### Hypernyms

* Hauptschriftgruppe
* Schriftgattung

#### Hyponyms

* Schriftbezeichnung
* Schriftfamilie
* Schriftnebengruppe
* Schriftschnitt
* Schriftstil

#### Related terms

* Bilderschrift
* Buchstabenschrift
* Frakturschrift
* Handschrift
* Kursivschrift
* Quadratschrift
* Schönschrift
* Schriftbreite
* Schriftgestalt
* Schriftgrad
* Schriftgröße
* Schriftprobe
* Schriftstärke
* Schriftzug
* Unzialschrift

### Further reading

* “Schriftart” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schriftart” in Duden online
* Schriftart, typolexikon.de
# ὕαλος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ὕελος (húelos)

### Etymology

According to Furnée, a Pre-Greek word, due to the variation "α/ε". According to Beekes, there is a similarity with Proto-Germanic *glasą (“glass”) and the first two syllables of Latin sualiternicum (“a kind of reddish amber”); a relation with the Germanic term is difficult to reconcile, however, due to the Germanic term having an acceptable internal (non-borrowing) derivation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hý.a.los/ → /ˈy.a.los/ → /ˈi.a.los/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hý.a.los/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)y.a.los/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈy.a.los/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈy.a.los/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈi.a.los/

### Noun

ὕᾰλος • (húălos) f (genitive ὑάλου); second declension
* some kind of crystalline stone
* convex lens of crystal, used as a burning glass
* glass

#### Derived terms

* ὑαλᾶς (hualâs)
* ὑάλεος (huáleos)
* ὑάλη (huálē)
* ὑαλιεύς (hualieús)
* ὑαλίζω (hualízō)
* ὑαλικός (hualikós)
* ὑάλινος (huálinos)
* ὑάλιος (huálios)
* ὑαλῖτις (hualîtis)
* ὑαλοειδής (hualoeidḗs)
* ὑαλόεις (hualóeis)
* ὑαλουργεῖον (hualourgeîon)
* ὑαλουργικός (hualourgikós)
* ὑαλουργός (hualourgós)
* ὑαλοῦς (hualoûs)
* ὑαλόχρους (hualókhrous)
* ὑαλοψός (hualopsós)
* ὑαλώδης (hualṓdēs)
* ὑάλωμα (huálōma)
* ὑαλῶπις (hualôpis)
* ὑελέψης (huelépsēs)
* ὑελιάριος (hueliários)
* ὑέλιον (huélion)
* ὑελοψικός (huelopsikós)

#### Descendants

* Latin: hyalus

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ὕαλος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1524

### Further reading

* “ὕαλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ὕαλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ὕαλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette