# 月食
## Chinese

* 月食

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): yuèshí
       (Zhuyin): ㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yue$^2$ si$^2$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut$^6$ sik$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): ngie̍t-sa̍t / ngia̍t-sa̍t
    (Meixian, Guangdong): ngiad$^6$ sed$^6$
* Jin (Wiktionary): ye$^4$ seh$^5$
* Eastern Min (BUC): nguŏk sék
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): goa̍t-se̍k / goa̍t-si̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ghuêh$^8$ sih$^8$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$yuq-zeq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuèshí
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuèshíh
*** Wade–Giles: yüeh$^4$-shih$^2$
*** Yale: ywè-shŕ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuehshyr
*** Palladius: юэши (jueši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$月蝕 / 月蚀 月食
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: yue$^2$ si$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: yes
*** Sinological IPA : /ye²¹ sz̩²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyut$^6$ sik$^6$
*** Yale: yuht sihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyt$^9$ sik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yud$^6$ xig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːt̚² sɪk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngie̍t-sa̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngied sad
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad$^6$ sad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯et̚⁵ sat̚⁵/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngia̍t-sa̍t
*** Hakka Romanization System: ngiad sad
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad$^6$ sad$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯at̚⁵ sat̚⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ngiad$^6$ sed$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /ŋiat̚⁵ sət̚⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: ye$^4$ seh$^5$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ye²⁻⁴⁵ səʔ⁵⁴/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: nguŏk sék
*** Sinological IPA : /ŋuoʔ⁵ sɛiʔ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goa̍t-se̍k
*** Tâi-lô: gua̍t-si̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: goadsek
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² siɪk̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goa̍t-si̍t
*** Tâi-lô: gua̍t-si̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: goadsit
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuat̚²⁴⁻² sit̚²⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ghuêh$^8$ sih$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: gue̍h si̍h
*** Sinological IPA : /ɡueʔ⁴⁻² siʔ⁴/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$yuq-zeq
*** MiniDict: yuih$^入$ zeh
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$hhyq-zeq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦyɪʔ¹¹ zəʔ²³/

### Noun

月食
* lunar eclipse

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 月食 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 月食 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 月食, 天狗吃月 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 月食 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Wuchang (Yingchengzi) | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 月食 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Xianxian (Xiaoying) | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 dated |
| Jilu Mandarin | Rizhao | 月子食 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 月食 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 月子食 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 月食, 狗吃月亮, 黑煞神吃月亮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 金蛤蟆吃月爺 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 月食 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 月食, 月子食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Qimen (Anling; Junhua) | 天狗吃月 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 月食, 月亮遭難, 月亮叫天狗吃 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 月食 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 月食, 天狗吃月亮, 天狗吃月 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 月食, 天狗吃月亮, 天狗吃月 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu (Xindu) | 天狗吃月 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 月食, 天狗吃月 dated |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 月食, 天狗吃月亮, 天狗吃月 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 月食, 天狗吃月亮 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 月食, 天狗吃月 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Binyang (Nanjie) | 月吞食, 馬吞月 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kokang | 月虧 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 月食 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Reshuitang (Longling) | 月食 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Salong (Lancang) | 月食 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 月食 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Oudomxay | 豺狗吃月亮 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 月食, 糊月亮, 糊月, 天狗吞月, 吞月 suburbs |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 月食 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 月食, 野亮子吃家亮子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 月食 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 月食, 蠄爬食月 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 月食 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 天狗吃月 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka) | 烏狗偷月 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 月食, 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xinxu) | 天狗吃月 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Chentang) | 天狗吃月 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 天狗食月, 月食 |
| Cantonese | Chongzuo (Laituan) | 月食 |
| Cantonese | Fusui (Qujiu) | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Lingchuan (Yangjia) | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 天狗食月 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 天狗食月 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 天狗吃月 |
| Gan | Pengze | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 天狗吃月 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 天狗食月, 月食 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 月食 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 天狗食月, 月蝕 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 天狗食月, 月蝕 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 天狗食月, 月蝕 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 天狗食月, 月蝕 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 天狗食月, 月食 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 天狗食月, 月蝕, 月食 |
| Hakka | Nantou (Guoxing; Lufeng) | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui) | 天狗食月光 |
| Hakka | Guidong | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Chengdu (Xindu Subdistrict) | 天狗食月 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 天狗食月, 月食 |
| Hakka | Pontianak (Meixian) | 天狗食月 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 天狗吃月, 月食 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 月食, 天狗吃月 |
| Huizhou | Qimen (Anling; Minhua) | 天狗吃月 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 月食, 月亮有災難 |
| Jin | Datong | 月食 |
| Jin | Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou) | 月食 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 月爺爺受難 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 月食 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 月食 |
| Jin | Linhe | 月食 |
| Jin | Jining | 月食 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 月食, 狗吃月亮 |
| Jin | Baotou | 月食 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 月食 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 天狗饁月 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 月熄, 天狗食月 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 月熄 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 天狗食月 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 天狗食月, 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 熄月 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 熄月, 天狗食月 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 天狗食月 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 月熄 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 天狗食月, 月食 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 天狗食月, 月食 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 含貓食月, 月食 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 月食 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 月食 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 月食 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 月食 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 月食 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 月食 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 蝕月, 天狗咬月 |
| Central Min | Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping) | 天狗食月 |
| Shaojiang Min | Shaowu | 天狗食月 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 月食, 蠄蟧吞月, 天狗吃月 |
| Southern Pinghua | Binyang | 月食 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Wutong, Lingui) | 狗吃月光 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Sanjie) | 天狗吃月 |
| Northern Pinghua | Lingchuan (Shuangzhou) | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Waxiang | Luxi (Liangjiatan) | 天犬子食月亮 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 月食, 天狗吃月亮, 野月吃家月 dated |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 野月亮吃家月亮 |
| Wu | Danyang | 天狗吞月亮, 吞月亮 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 天狗吃月亮 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 天狗吃月亮, 天狗拖月亮 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 月光佛匄天狗吃爻 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 天狗吃月 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 西狗吃月, 天狗吃月 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 西狗吃月 |
| Xiang | Miluo (Changle) | 天狗吃月 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 月食, 天狗吃月 |
| Xiang | Qinglong (Changliu Laba Miao) | 天狗吃月亮 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 月 | 食 |
| げつ > げっ Grade: 1 | しょく Grade: 2 |
| kan'on ||
* Alternative spelling
* 月蝕

### Etymology

月(げつ) (getsu, “moon”) + 蝕(しょく) (shoku, “eclipse”). 食 is a daiyōji replacing 蝕.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) げっしょく [gèsshókú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡe̞ɕːo̞kɯ̟]

### Noun

月(げっ)食(しょく) • (gesshoku)
* lunar eclipse

#### Related terms

* 日(にっ)食(しょく) (nisshoku): solar eclipse

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 月 | 食 |

### Alternative forms

* 月蝕

### Noun

月食 • (wolsik) (hangeul 월식)
* hanja form of 월식 (“lunar eclipse”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 月 | 食 |

### Noun

月食
* chữ Hán form of nguyệt thực (“lunar eclipse”).