OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# catastrophize
## English
### Alternative forms

* catastrophise (non-Oxford British English)

### Etymology

From catastrophe +‎ -ize.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈtæstɹəfaɪz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: ca‧tas‧tro‧phize

### Verb

catastrophize (third-person singular simple present catastrophizes, present participle catastrophizing, simple past and past participle catastrophized)
* (transitive, intransitive) To regard a bad situation as if it were disastrous or catastrophic.
* (transitive, intransitive, psychology) To expose a behaviour pattern of seeking worst interpretation and magnifying disagreeable outcomes (of).
** 1947, Tavistock Institute of Human Relations, University of Michigan Research Center for Group Dynamics, Human Relations:Particularly likely to overreact are those who tend to catastrophize (Ellis, 1962) and those who have Type A personalities (Friedman & Rosenman, 1974).
** 2001, David H. Barlow, Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders:Another way to catastrophize is to jump to an extreme conclusion from an unimportant or irrelevant event.
** 2017, LeeAnne B. Sherwin, Emily Leary, Wendy A. Henderson, “The association of catastrophizing with quality-of-life outcomes in patients with irritable bowel syndrome”, in Quality of Life Research‎, volume 26, number 8, →DOI:[I]ndividuals who catastrophized reported worse health-related quality of life, higher psychological distress, and perceived more somatic symptoms, worse consequences, and more severe emotional impact as compared to those participants who did not catastrophize.
* (obsolete) To end a comedy.

#### Derived terms

* catastrophization
* catastrophizer

#### See also

* ruminate
* doompost
* declinism
* deteriorationism
* negativity bias
# kardiologis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch cardiologisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kar.di.o.ˈlo.ɡɪs/
* Rhymes: -ɡɪs
* Hyphenation: kar‧di‧o‧lo‧gis

### Adjective

kardiologis
* (medicine, cardiology) cardiologic, cardiological

#### Related terms

* kardiolog
* kardiologi

### Further reading

* “kardiologis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rozdzielać
## Polish
### Etymology

From rozdzielić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔzˈd͡ʑɛ.lat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “rozdzielać”:(file)
* Audio 2; “rozdzielać się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: roz‧dzie‧lać

### Verb

rozdzielać impf (perfective rozdzielić)
* (transitive) to divide up, to distribute, to dole out
* (transitive) to split, to separate, to keep apart
* (reflexive with się) to split up, to go separate ways

#### Related terms

* rozdzielczy
* rozdzielny
* rozdzielczo
* rozdzielnie
* rozdzielacz
* rozdzielczość
* rozdzielnia
* rozdzielnica
* rozdzielnik
* rozdzielność

### Further reading

* rozdzielać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rozdzielać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cullion
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English coilon, borrowed from Old French coillon (“testicle, vile fellow, coward, dupe”), from Vulgar Latin *cōleōnem, from Latin cōleus (“sack, scrotum”). Doublet of culeus and cojones.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkʌl.jən/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈkʌl.jən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: cul‧lion

### Noun

cullion (plural cullions)
* (obsolete, usually in the plural) Synonym of testicle.
** 1587, Raphael Holinshed, “Henrie the fourth, cousine germane to Richard the second, latelie depriued”, in Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande‎, London: John Harison et al, page 523:[…] the kings enimies were vanquished, and put to flight, in which flight, the earle of Dowglas, for hast, falling from the crag of an hie mounteine, brake one of his cullions, and was taken, and for his valiantnesse, of the king frankelie and freelie deliuered.
** 1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XXVIII.] 15.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], (please specify |tome=1 or 2), London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 334:As touching the galls, which by ouermuch riding on horseback be incident to the twist and the inner parts of the thigh, as euery man knoweth full well, which do burne and chaufe the skin in those parts; the fomie slime which a horse yeeldeth, as well from his mouth as his cullions, is soueraigne therefore, if the place be annointed therwith.
* (archaic, offensive) Synonym of asshole and/or bollocks, a mean, vile, or otherwise contemptable person.
** c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:Mistake no more; I am not Licio. Nor a musician as I seem to be; But one that scorn to live in this disguise For such a one as leaves a gentleman And makes a god of such a cullion.
** 1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, (please specify the page):He weares a lords reuenewe on his back, And Midas like he iets it in the court, With base outlandish cullions at his heeles,

#### Derived terms

* cullionly
# embaru
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /əmˈbaru/ [əmˈba.ru]
* Syllabification: em‧ba‧ru

### Noun

êmbaru (plural embaru-embaru)
* Alternative form of baru (“sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus”)
# puuroutua
## Finnish
### Etymology

puuro (“porridge”) +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuːrou̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈpuːro̞u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: puu‧rou‧tua

### Verb

puuroutua
* (intransitive) to thicken into a porridge or porridge-like consistency
* (intransitive, figuratively) to start to go poorly, begin to go wrong

#### Derived terms

* puuroutuminen

### Further reading

* “puuroutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# quadruplex
## English
### Etymology

From Latin quadruplex (“fourfold, quadruple”), from quattuor (“four”) + plico (“fold”). By surface analysis, quadru- +‎ -plex.

### Adjective

quadruplex (not comparable)
* Having four components.
* Of or relating to a system in telegraphy by which four messages (two in each direction) can be sent on one wire simultaneously.
* Of or relating to an early videotape format with four magnetic record/reproduce heads mounted on a headwheel spinning transversely across the tape.

#### Translations
### Noun

quadruplex (countable and uncountable, plural quadruplexes)
* (countable) A quadruplex system.
** 1905 August 12, Electrical World and Engineer, volume XLVI, number 7, New York, N.Y., page 256, column 1:The Western Union office is equipped with four quadruplexes, three duplexes and eleven single loops, besides special private loops in the Japanese and Russian suites, where direct communication will be maintained with the Atlantic cables at Heart’s Content, Newfoundland via Canso, and also with the Western Union offices in New York, whence the Japanese diplomatic matter will be sent via land lines to San Francisco over a direct circuit.
* (uncountable) Clipping of quadruplex videotape, an early type of videotape with four magnetic record/reproduce heads mounted on a headwheel spinning transversely across the tape.

#### Derived terms

* G-quadruplex

#### Translations
### Verb

quadruplex (third-person singular simple present quadruplexes, present participle quadruplexing, simple past and past participle quadruplexed)
* (transitive) To make quadruplex.

## Latin
### Etymology

From quattuor (“four”) +‎ -plex (“-fold”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkʷa.dru.pleks/, [ˈkʷäd̪rʊpɫ̪ɛks̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkwa.dru.pleks/, [ˈkwäːd̪rupleks]

### Adjective

quadruplex (genitive quadruplicis, adverb quadrupliciter); third-declension one-termination adjective
* fourfold, quadruple

#### Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

### Noun

quadruplex n (genitive quadruplicis); third declension
* a fourfold amount

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

### Related terms

* quadruplicātiō
* quadruplicātō
* quadruplicō
* quadruplō
* quadruplus

### Descendants

* English: quadruplex

### References

* “quadruplex”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “quadruplex”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* quadruplex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# अंधेरा
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* अन्धेरा (andherā)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/, [ɐ̃n̪.d̪ʱeː.ɾäː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

अंधेरा • (andherā) (Urdu spelling اندھیرا)
* Alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)

#### Derived terms

* अँधेरा कूप (andherā kūp)
* अँधेरा पक्ष (andherā pakṣ)
* अँधेरा पाख (andherā pākh)
* अँधेरे उजाले (andhere ujāle)
* अँधेरे उजेले (andhere ujele)
* अँधेरे घर का उजाला (andhere ghar kā ujālā)
* अँधेरे मुँह (andhere mũh)
* मुँह अँधेरे (mũh andhere)

### Noun

अंधेरा • (andherā) m (Urdu spelling اندھیرا)
* Alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)

#### Derived terms

* अंधेरा उजाला (andherā ujālā)
* अंधेरा करना (andherā karnā)
* अंधेरा गुप (andherā gup)
* अंधेरा छाना (andherā chānā)
* अंधेरा छोड़ना (andherā choṛnā)
* अंधेरा दौड़ना (andherā dauṛnā)
* अंधेरा पड़ना (andherā paṛnā)
* अंधेरा फैलना (andherā phailnā)
# psicopatologico
## Italian
### Etymology

From psico- +‎ patologico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psi.ko.pa.toˈlɔ.d͡ʒi.ko/
* Rhymes: -ɔdʒiko
* Hyphenation: psi‧co‧pa‧to‧lò‧gi‧co

### Adjective

psicopatologico (feminine psicopatologica, masculine plural psicopatologici, feminine plural psicopatologiche)
* psychopathological

#### Related terms

* psicopatologia
* psicopatologicamente
* psicopatologo

### Further reading

* psicopatologico in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* psicopatologico in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* psicopatològico in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* psicopatològico in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# cariogenicity
## English
### Etymology

From cariogenic +‎ -ity.

### Noun

cariogenicity (uncountable)
* The quality of being cariogenic.

#### Derived terms

* anticariogenicity
# Konsumentombudsmännen
## Swedish
### Noun

Konsumentombudsmännen
* definite nominative plural of Konsumentombudsman
# prostolinijny
## Polish
### Etymology

From prosty +‎ -o- +‎ linia +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔs.tɔ.liˈɲij.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ijnɘ
* Syllabification: pros‧to‧li‧nij‧ny

### Adjective

prostolinijny (comparative bardziej prostolinijny, superlative najbardziej prostolinijny, derived adverb prostolinijnie)
* straightforward

#### Derived terms

* prostolinijność

### Further reading

* prostolinijny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* prostolinijny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# atirâ
## Macanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Portuguese atirar.

### Verb

atirâ
* to throw, to chuck
    atirâ di cabeça ― to say or do something without considering the consequences (literally, “to throw from the head”)
    Sorte quê APIM já oferecê bilête pa iou; si nunca, sâm atirâ sapeca tê lap-sap.Luckily, APIM offered me tickets; otherwise, it would be like throwing my money away.

### References

* https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm#a
# 틀

| 틀 | U+D2C0, &#53952; HANGUL SYLLABLE TEUL |
| Composition: | ㅌ + ㅡ + ㄹ |
| ← 튿 [U+D2BF] | Hangul Syllables | 틁 → [U+D2C1] |
트특튺튻튼튽튾 튿틀틁틂틃틄틅 틆틇틈틉틊틋틌 틍틎틏틐틑틒틓 :
| 튜 ← | → 틔 |

## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 틀〮 (Yale: thúl).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [tʰɯɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [틀]

### Noun

틀 • (teul)
* frame, framework
    Synonym: 테 (te)
* model, pattern
* mould, die
* device, machine
* formalism, formality
* pattern (in taekwon-do)

#### Derived terms

* 문(門)틀 (munteul, “door frame”)
* 창(窓)틀 (changteul, “window frame”)
* 틀니 (teulli, “artificial tooth”)
# třesa
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̝̊ɛsa]
* Rhymes: -ɛsa
* Hyphenation: tře‧sa

### Verb

třesa
* present masculine singular transgressive of třást

#### Synonyms

* otřásaje, chvěje

#### Related terms

* třesouc
# cerebellitis
## English
### Etymology

From cerebellum +‎ -itis.

### Noun

cerebellitis (uncountable)
* inflammation of the cerebellum

#### Derived terms

* hemicerebellitis
# ďateľov
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟaceʎɔf]

### Noun

ďateľov
* genitive plural of ďateľ
# alimentarny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin alimentārius +‎ -ny. First attested in 1823.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.li.mɛnˈtar.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -arnɘ
* Syllabification: a‧li‧men‧tar‧ny

### Adjective

alimentarny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (dated, relational, law) alimony; alimony payment
    Synonym: alimentacyjny
* (relational, sciences) nourishment, nutrition; nutritional

#### Related terms

* alimentacyjny
* alimenciarz
* alimentacja
* alimentator
* alimentować
* alimentowany
* alimenty
* alimentować

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Warszawska‎ (in Polish), number 23, 1823, page 273

### Further reading

* alimentarny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* alimentarny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Scacciaferro
## Italian
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of scaccia (“to drive away”) +‎ ferro (“iron”), probably a nickname of some sort.

### Proper noun

Scacciaferro m or f by sense
* a surname transferred from the nickname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2024
# clear-headed
## English
### Adjective

clear-headed
* Alternative spelling of clearheaded

#### Derived terms

* clear-headedness
# aspiro
## Asturian
### Verb

aspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of aspirar

## Catalan
### Verb

aspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of aspirar

## Galician
### Verb

aspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of aspirar

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈspi.ro/
* Rhymes: -iro
* Hyphenation: a‧spì‧ro

### Verb

aspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of aspirare

### Anagrams

* Ipsaro, prasio, raspio, riposa, sapori, sopirà

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* adspīrō

### Etymology

From ad- +‎ spīrō (“breathe”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /asˈpiː.roː/, [äs̠ˈpiːroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /asˈpi.ro/, [äsˈpiːro]

### Verb

aspīrō (present infinitive aspīrāre, perfect active aspīrāvī, supine aspīrātum); first conjugation
* (intransitive) to breathe or blow upon
* (intransitive) to be favorable to, assist, favor, aid
** 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.2–4: […] dī, coeptīs (nam vōs mūtāstis et illa) adspīrāte meīs prīmāque ab orīgine mundī ad mea perpetuum dēdūcite tempora carmen!O gods, favor my undertakings (for you have changed them too), and lead my uninterrupted song down from the first origin of the world to my times!
* (intransitive) to aspire or desire (to); approach, come near (to)
* (intransitive, with dative) to aspirate (follow a consonant with an audible puff of breath)
* (transitive) to breathe or blow upon, infuse, instill
* (transitive, of the sea) to wash

#### Derived terms

* aspīrāmen
* aspīrātiō

#### Descendants

* → Danish: aspirere
* → Dutch: aspireren
* → English: aspirate, aspire
* Esperanto: aspiri
* → Finnish: aspiroida
* French: aspirer
* Galician: aspirar
* → German: aspirieren
* Ido: aspirar
* Interlingua: aspirar
* Italian: aspirare
* → Norwegian Bokmål: aspirere
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: aspirera, aspirere
* Occitan: aspirar
* Portuguese: aspirar
* Romanian: aspira
* → Serbo-Croatian: аспири́рати/aspirírati
* → Slovene: aspirirati
* Spanish: aspirar
* → Swedish: aspirera

### References

* “aspiro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “aspiro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* aspiro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Verb

aspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of aspirar

## Spanish
### Verb

aspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of aspirar
# pää-
## Finnish
### Etymology

< pää (“head”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpæː-/, [ˈpæː-]

### Prefix

pää-
* main, head, prime, primary, principal, leading

#### Derived terms

* pääaine
* pääaines
* pääajatus
* pääarkkitehti
* pääasia
* pääasiallinen
* pääateria
* pääedustaja
* pääelinkeino
* pääemäntä
* pääepäilty
* pääesikunta
* päähaara
* päähenkilö
* päähyve
* pääideologi
* pääilmansuunta
* pääinsinööri
* pääisku
* pääisäntä
* pääjakso
* pääjehu
* pääjohtaja
* pääjoki
* pääjoukko
* pääjuuri
* pääjäsen
* pääkappale
* pääkassa
* pääkassanhoitaja
* pääkatsomo
* pääkatu
* pääkaupunki
* pääkeskus
* pääkirja
* pääkirjasto
* pääkirjoitus
* pääkohdittain
* pääkohdittainen
* pääkohta
* pääkonsulaatti
* pääkonsuli
* pääkonttori
* pääkytkin
* päälaulaja
* päälause
* pääliike
* päälinja
* pääluokka
* pääluottamusmies
* päälävistäjä
* päämaja
* päämies
* pääministeri
* päämäärä
* päänäyttämö
* pääoma
* pääosa
* pääosakas
* pääotsikko
* pääovi
* pääpaino
* pääpalkinto
* pääpaloasema
* pääperiaate
* pääperillinen
* pääpiirre
* pääpiru
* pääpolynomi
* pääposti
* pääpostikonttori
* pääpukari
* pääraide
* päärakennus
* päärata
* päärooli
* pääruoka
* pääruokalaji
* pääsana
* pääsihteeri
* pääsisällys
* pääsisältö
* pääsisäänkäynti
* pääsisäänkäytävä
* pääsuunnittelija
* pääsuunta
* pääsyy
* pääsääntö
* päätapahtuma
* päätarkoitus
* päätavoite
* pääteema
* päätehtävä
* päätekijä
* pääteos
* päätie
* päätilaisuus
* päätoimi
* päätoimittaja
* päätulo
* päätuomari
* päätuote
* päätyyppi
* päätyö
* päätähti
* pääuoma
* pääurakoitsija
* päävalmentaja
* päävartio
* päävastustaja
* päävastuu
* päävelallinen
* pääventtiili
* pääverbi
* pääverso
* päävoitto
* päävuokralainen
* pääväestö
* pääväri
* pääväylä

### Further reading

* “pää-”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# chole
## English
### Etymology 1

From Hindi छोले (chole, “chickpeas”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʃoʊleɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Noun

chole (uncountable)
* (Indian cooking) Chickpeas, or a curry consisting mainly of chickpeas.
    Synonym: chana

##### Alternative forms

* cholay

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: / ˈkoʊli/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

#### Noun

chole (plural choles)
* (medicine, colloquial) Short for cholecystectomy.

##### Derived terms

* lap chole

### Anagrams

* Chloe, Chloë, Cohle, HELOC, loche
# blister beetle
## English
### Noun

blister beetle (plural blister beetles)
* Any of the meloid beetles that secrete a blistering agent, cantharidin.

#### Alternative forms

* blister-beetle

#### Derived terms

* Say blister beetle
* yellow-crescent blister beetle
# Sturzbach
## German
### Etymology

From Sturz (“fall”) +‎ Bach (“brook, stream, creek”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtʊʁt͡sˌbax]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Sturz‧bach

### Noun

Sturzbach m (strong, genitive Sturzbaches or Sturzbachs, plural Sturzbäche)
* waterfall

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Sturzbecher

### Further reading

* “Sturzbach” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Sturzbach” in Duden online
* “Sturzbach” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# teátrum
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the Latin theatrum (“theatre”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛaːtrum]
* Hyphenation: te‧át‧rum
* Rhymes: -um

### Noun

teátrum (plural teátrumok)
* (archaic) theatre
    Synonym: színház

#### Derived terms

* teátrális
* teátrista

### Further reading

* teátrum in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# -mano
## Chickasaw
### Suffix

-mano (interrogative noun suffix used after consonants and [ ' ])
* Where is/are X?
    Ofi'mano? [Ofi'-mano]Where is/are the dog(s)?

#### Related terms

* -hmano (used after vowels)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Through French -mane, from the Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).

### Suffix

-mano m (noun-forming suffix, plural -manos, feminine -mana, feminine plural -manas)
* -mane, -maniac

### Suffix

-mano (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -mana, masculine plural -manos, feminine plural -manas)
* -mane, -manic, -maniacal

### Related terms

* -manía

### Further reading

* “‒́mano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10