OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# पटु
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पटु (paṭu).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pə.ʈuː/, [pɐ.ʈuː]

### Adjective

पटु • (paṭu) (indeclinable)
* clever, deft, expert
* cunning
* sharp-witted
* diligent

#### Related terms

* अपटु (apaṭu)
* अपटुता (apaṭutā)
* पटुता (paṭutā)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पटु”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* পটু (Assamese script)
* ᬧᬝᬸ (Balinese script)
* পটু (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰘𑰲 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑀝𑀼 (Brahmi script)
* ပဋု (Burmese script)
* પટુ (Gujarati script)
* ਪਟੁ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑌟𑍁 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦛꦸ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂗𑂳 (Kaithi script)
* ಪಟು (Kannada script)
* បដុ (Khmer script)
* ປຏຸ (Lao script)
* പടു (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᠠᢞᡠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘘𑘳 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠠᢌᠤ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑦸𑧔 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑐚𑐸 (Newa script)
* ପଟୁ (Odia script)
* ꢦꢜꢸ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑆛𑆶 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖘𑖲 (Siddham script)
* පටු (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰𑩦𑩒 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚔𑚰 (Takri script)
* படு (Tamil script)
* పటు (Telugu script)
* ปฏุ (Thai script)
* པ་ཊུ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑒙𑒳 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑨔𑨃 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Presumably a Sanskritization of Middle Indo-Aryan, from unattested *पृतु (pṛtu), from the root पृ (pṛ, “to surpass, excel”). Relationship with पट् (paṭ) is considered unlikely by Mayrhofer.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɐ.ʈu/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈpɐ.ʈu/

### Adjective

पटु • (paṭu) stem (comparative पटुतर)
* sharp, pungent, acrid, harsh, shrill, keen, strong, intense, violent
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata
** 200 BCE – 1200, Kāvya literature
* smart, clever, skilful, crafty, cunning
* great or strong in, fit for, able to
* capable of [with locative] [with compound]
* saline
    त्रिपटु ― tripaṭu ― three saline substances
* cruel, hard
* healthy
* eloquent
    वाक्पटु ― vākpaṭu ― skilled in speech, eloquent
* clear, manifest

#### Derived terms

* अपटु (apaṭu)
* अपटुता (apaṭutā)
* अपटुत्व (apaṭutva)
* चाटुपटु (cāṭupaṭu)
* पटुता (paṭutā)
* पटुत्व (paṭutva)
* पटुल (paṭula)
* पाटव (pāṭava)

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: पटु (paṭu)

### References

* ↑ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 68
* ↑ Monier Williams (1899) “पटु”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page {{{1}}}.
# platonic
## English
### Alternative forms

* Platonic
* Platonick
* platonick

### Etymology

Variant of Platonic, which see. The sense “non-sexual” dates to the 17th century in English, and to the 15th century in Latin; see platonic love for details.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /pləˈtɒnɪk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /pləˈtɔnɪk/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /pləˈtɑnɪk/

### Adjective

platonic (comparative more platonic, superlative most platonic)
* Neither sexual nor romantic in nature; being or exhibiting platonic love.
    They are good friends, but their relationship is strictly platonic.
* Alternative letter-case form of Platonic (of or relating to the philosophical views of Plato and his successors).
** 1902, William James, “Lecture 3”, in The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature […] , New York, N.Y.; London: Longmans, Green, and Co. […], →OCLC:Plato gave so brilliant and impressive a defense of this common human feeling, that the doctrine of the reality of abstract objects has been known as the platonic theory of ideas ever since.

#### Antonyms

* romantic, sexual

#### Derived terms

* platonically
* platonic love
* queerplatonic

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* platicon

## Occitan
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

platonic m (feminine singular platonica, masculine plural platonics, feminine plural platonicas)
* platonic

#### Related terms

* Platon

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French platonique. By surface analysis, Platon +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plaˈto.nik/

### Adjective

platonic m or n (feminine singular platonică, masculine plural platonici, feminine and neuter plural platonice)
* platonic

#### Related terms

* Platon

### Further reading

* platonic in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# totter
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English totren, toteren, from earlier *tolteren (compare dialectal English tolter (“to struggle, flounder”); Scots tolter (“unstable, wonky”)), from Old English tealtrian (“to totter, vacillate”), from Proto-Germanic *taltrōną, a frequentative form of Proto-Germanic *taltōną (“to sway, dangle, hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *del-, *dul- (“to shake, hesitate”).
Cognate with Dutch touteren (“to tremble”), Norwegian dialectal totra (“to quiver, shake”), North Frisian talt, tolt (“unstable, shaky”). Related to tilt.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈtɒtə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈtɑtɚ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒtə(ɹ)

### Verb

totter (third-person singular simple present totters, present participle tottering, simple past and past participle tottered) (intransitive)
* To walk, move or stand unsteadily or falteringly; threatening to fall.
    The baby tottered from the table to the chair.
    The old man tottered out of the pub into the street.
    The car tottered on the edge of the cliff.
** 2014 April 21, “Subtle effects”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8884:Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese, a silvery metal, began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated.
* (figurative) To be on the brink of collapse.
** 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii], page 11:[…] the folly of this Iland, they ſay there's but fiue vpon this Iſle ; we are three of them, if th' other two be brain'd like vs, the State totters.
** 1941 December, Kenneth Brown, “The Newmarket & Chesterford Railway—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 533:By the latter part of 1848, the throne of Hudson the Railway King who had been called in in 1845 as a superman to save the Eastern Counties Railway, was tottering to its fall, [...].
* (archaic) To collect junk or scrap.

#### Synonyms

* (move unsteadily): reel, teeter, toddle, stagger, sway

#### Derived terms

* teeter-totter
* totterer
* tottergrass
* tottering
* totteringly
* tottersome
* tottery

#### Translations
### Noun

totter (plural totters)
* An unsteady movement or gait.
* (archaic) A rag and bone man.

#### Derived terms

* merry-totter
* Totter

#### Translations
## Middle High German
### Noun

totter m
* Alternative form of toter
# bejana
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay bejana, from Pali bhājana, from Sanskrit भाजन (bhājana). Doublet of bajan and wajan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəˈd͡ʒana]
* Hyphenation: bê‧ja‧na

### Noun

bêjana (plural bejana-bejana)
* vessel

#### Alternative forms

* bajan

#### Synonyms

* (vessel): bak
* (vessel): tabung
* (vessel): jambang

#### Derived terms

* bejana barometer
* bejana berhubungan

### Further reading

* “bejana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tragoselino
## Italian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek τράγος (trágos, “he-goat”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tra.ɡoˈsɛ.li.no/
* Rhymes: -ɛlino
* Hyphenation: tra‧go‧sè‧li‧no

### Noun

tragoselino m (plural tragoselini)
* (archaic) the plant Seseli annuum

#### Derived terms

* tragoselino becchino
* tragoselino lappolino
* tragoselino maggiore

### Further reading

* tragoselino in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# tenancy
## English
### Etymology

From tenant +‎ -cy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛnənsi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

tenancy (countable and uncountable, plural tenancies)
* Synonym of lease (an interest in land, its related contract or the document containing that contract); more commonly used when a lease is short-term or has a periodic rent that is not merely nominal.
** 1983 December 31, Gary Phillips, “Gays in Gaol [Jail]: Who Cares”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 24, page 14:Most gay people know oppresion as fear of losing a job, losing a tenancy or family ties.

#### Hyponyms

* sublease, underlease, subtenancy, undertenancy, subletting, underletting, (informal) sublet, underlet

#### Derived terms

* 1986 Act tenancy
* Agricultural Holdings Act tenancy
* co-tenancy
* cotenancy
* farm business tenancy
* fixed-term tenancy
* full agricultural tenancy
* holdover tenancy
* joint tenancy
* joint tenancy with right of survivorship
* multitenancy
* nontenancy
* periodic tenancy
* subtenancy
* tenancy at sufferance
* tenancy at will
* tenancy by the entirety
* tenancy for life
* tenancy for years
* tenancy from month to month
* tenancy from week to week
* tenancy from year to year
* tenancy in common
* undertenancy
# 𗅐

| 𗅐 | U+17150, &#94544; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17150 |
| ← 𗅏 [U+1714F] | Tangut | 𗅑 → [U+17151] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *la²
* (Miyake 2019): *²la₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *la²
* (Sofronov 1968): *la²
* (Nishida 1966): *lɑɦ²

### Definitions

𗅐 (radical 𘠐+7, 9 strokes, composition ⿰𘠐⿱𘠛𘣡)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗑔𗅐 (*mə² la²)
* 𘒣𗯝𗅐𘃡 (*dạ² lhej² la² wji¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 46B, column 7, character 1
   * B edition: folio 47B, column 1, character 4
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2909
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 5320-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1449
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 41-079
# מרכול
## Hebrew

* Root
* ר־כ־ל (r-k-l)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /maʁˈkol/

### Noun

מַרְכּוֹל • (markól) m (plural indefinite מרכולים)
* supermarket

### References

* “מרכול” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* מרכול on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# szociális
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German sozial, from Latin socialis. With -ális ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsot͡sijaːliʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: szo‧ci‧á‧lis
* Rhymes: -iʃ

### Adjective

szociális (comparative szociálisabb, superlative legszociálisabb)
* social (of or related to the society or the community)
    Synonyms: társadalmi, közösségi, társas
* welfare (aiming to improve the well-being of the general public and/or to aid those in need)
    Synonym: jóléti
** need-based, means-tested

#### Derived terms

* antiszociális, aszociális
* szociálisan
* szociális távolságtartás

#### Related terms

* asszociáció, asszociál, asszociatív
* disszociáció, disszociál
* szociábilis (technical)
* szociál-: -demokrata, -politika etc.
* szociális → antiszociális, aszociális
* szocialista, szocializmus
* szocializál (→ -ódik), szocializáció
* szocio-: -lógia, -lógus etc.
* szoclib, szocpol, szocreál

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* szociális in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* szociális in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# timpla
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish templar.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /timˈpla/ [t̪ɪmˈpla]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: tim‧pla

### Noun

timplá (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜋ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜎ)
* proportionate mixture of ingredients (in food, medicine, etc.)
* prepared blend of ingredients
    Synonym: timplada
* (colloquial) assessment; opinion (of someone's ability, etc.)
    Synonyms: tantiya, taya, palagay
* (colloquial) feeling (of being sick or indisposed)
    Synonym: pakiramdam

#### Derived terms

* itimpla
* magtimpla
* matimplahan
* pagtitimpla
* panimpla
* pantimpla
* timplada
* timplahan
* timplahin

#### Related terms

* timplado
* timplador

#### See also

* kanaw

### Further reading

* “timpla”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# gatlang em
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From gatlang (“dash”) +‎ em (“M”). Calque of English em dash.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡatˈlaŋ ʔem/ [ɡɐt̪ˈl̪aŋ ʔɛm]
* Rhymes: -em
* Syllabification: gat‧lang em

### Noun

gatláng em (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜆ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔ ᜁᜋ᜔)
* em dash

#### Related terms

* gatlang en

#### See also

* gitling
# hingst
## Danish
### Etymology

From Middle Low German hengest, hengst, hingest, hingst, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz, cognate with German Hengst. The Scandinavian word for “horse”, e.g. Danish hest, comes from a Verner alternation variant, *hanhistaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈheŋˀsd̥]

### Noun

hingst c (singular definite hingsten, plural indefinite hingste)
* stallion (uncastrated male horse)

#### Declension
### References

* “hingst” in Den Danske Ordbog

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

hingst
* second-person singular preterite of hängen

## North Frisian
### Alternative forms

* haingst (Mooring)
* Hingst (Sylt)

### Etymology

From Old Frisian hengst.

### Noun

hingst m (plural hingster)
* (Föhr-Amrum) horse

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Middle Low German hengest, hengst, hingest, hingst.

### Noun

hingst m (definite singular hingsten, indefinite plural hingster, definite plural hingstene)
* a stallion (uncastrated male horse)

#### Synonyms

* hannhest

#### Coordinate terms

* hoppe
* hunnhest
* merr

#### Derived terms

* avlshingst, alshingst, alehingst
* klapphingst (= ridgeling, rig)
* stohingst

### See also

* avlsdyr
* avlshest
* avlshoppe
* avlsmerr

### References

* “hingst” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Middle Low German hengest, hengst, hingest, hingst.

### Noun

hingst m (definite singular hingsten, indefinite plural hingstar, definite plural hingstane)
* a stallion (uncastrated male horse)

#### Synonyms

* hannhest

#### Coordinate terms

* hohest
* hoppe
* merr

#### Derived terms

* avlshingst, alshingst, alehingst
* klapphingst (= ridgeling, rig)
* stohingst

### See also

* avlsdyr, alsdyr, aledyr
* avlshest
* avlshoppe
* avlsmerr

### References

* “hingst” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish hingist, hingest, hengist, from Middle Low German hengest, hengst, hingest, hingst.

### Noun

hingst c
* a stallion

#### Related terms

* arabhingst
* avelshingst
* hingstdepå
* hingstföl
* hingstpremiering
* hingstuppfödning
* kamelhingst
* klapphingst
* stridshingst
* unghingst
* åsnehingst

#### See also

* avelssto
* föl
* häst
* löpare
* springare
* sto
* stuteri

### References

* hingst in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* hingst in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* hingst in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# bayhon
## Hiligaynon
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bay‧hon
* IPA: /ˈbajhon/ [ˈbaɪ̯.hon]

### Noun

báyhon
* form, figure, shape
    Synonym: porma

## Masbate Sorsogon
### Noun

bayhon
* (anatomy) face
    Synonym: pandok

## Masbatenyo
### Noun

bayhon
* (anatomy) face

#### Derived terms

* pamayhon

## Waray-Waray
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bay‧hon
* IPA: /bajˈhon/, [baɪ̯ˈhun]

### Noun

bayhón
* (anatomy) face
    Synonyms: nawong, kahimo, atubangan
# urbanístico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From urbanista +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /uʁ.baˈnis.t͡ʃi.ku/ [uɦ.baˈnis.t͡ʃi.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /uʁ.baˈnis.t͡ʃi.ku/ [uɦ.baˈnis.t͡ʃi.ku]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /uɾ.baˈnis.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /uʁ.baˈniʃ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /uɻ.baˈnis.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /uɾ.bɐˈniʃ.ti.ku/ [uɾ.βɐˈniʃ.ti.ku]
* Rhymes: -ist͡ʃiku, -iʃtiku
* Hyphenation: ur‧ba‧nís‧ti‧co

### Adjective

urbanístico (feminine urbanística, masculine plural urbanísticos, feminine plural urbanísticas)
* urban, urbanistic

#### Derived terms

* urbanisticamente

#### Related terms

* urbanismo

### Further reading

* “urbanístico”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “urbanístico”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “urbanístico”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “urbanístico”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “urbanístico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From urbanismo, form influenced or borrowed from Italian urbanistico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uɾbaˈnistiko/ [uɾ.β̞aˈnis.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -istiko
* Syllabification: ur‧ba‧nís‧ti‧co

### Adjective

urbanístico (feminine urbanística, masculine plural urbanísticos, feminine plural urbanísticas)
* urban, urbanistic

#### Derived terms

* ordenación urbanística

### Further reading

* “urbanístico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# פיוט
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־י־ט (p-y-ṭ)
* 1 term

### Etymology

Medieval borrowing from Ancient Greek ποιητής (poiētḗs).

### Noun

פִּיּוּט • (piyút) m (plural indefinite פִּיּוּטִים, plural construct פִּיּוּטֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* (Judaism) a liturgical poem

#### Derived terms

* פַּיְטָן (paytán, “poet”)
* פייט (piyét, “to write poetry”)

#### Descendants

* → Dutch: pioet
* → English: piyyut

### Further reading

* פיוט on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# butig
## Aklanon
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *butiʀ.

### Noun

butig
* wart

## Hiligaynon
### Noun

butíg
* lie, untruth

## Limos Kalinga
### Noun

butig
* wart

## Masbatenyo
### Noun

butíg
* white yam; white sweet potato

### Noun

butig
* pimple; whitehead (specifically on one's face)

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Southern Proto-Philippine *butiʀ. Compare butlig.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buˈtiɡ/ [bʊˈt̪iɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -iɡ
* Syllabification: bu‧tig

### Noun

butíg (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜆᜒᜄ᜔)
* wart
    Synonym: kulugo

#### Derived terms

* butigan
* butigin
* mabutig

#### See also

* butlig
* nunal
* taling

### Further reading

* “butig”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* tubig
# pitched
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɪt͡ʃt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪtʃt

### Verb

pitched
* simple past and past participle of pitch

### Adjective

pitched (comparative more pitched, superlative most pitched)
* Having a slope.
    a pitched roof
* (not comparable) Having a specified tonal range.
    a high-pitched scream
* (of a battle, fight, etc) Fought at a particular place and time, at which opposing forces anticipate and commit to fighting; (later especially) involving sustained, intense military (or by extension, political, legal etc.) fighting.
    a pitched battle
    nowhere was the battle more pitched than in Ocean City, where protestors maintained a constant picket around city hall
* (not comparable) Covered in pitch.
** 1823, Charles Lamb, Essays of Elia:He had his tea and hot rolls in a morning, while we were battening upon our quarter-of-a-penny loaf — our crug — moistened with attenuated small beer, in wooden piggings, smacking of the pitched leathern jack it was poured from.

#### Derived terms

* fever-pitched
* high-pitched
* low-pitched
* pitched battle
* pitched market
* pitched roof
# pĕṇḍĕm
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *nɗəm (“under, underpart”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəndəm/
* Rhymes: -dəm
* Hyphenation: pĕṇ‧ḍĕm

### Noun

pĕṇḍĕm
* burying

#### Derived terms

* amĕmĕṇḍĕm
* amĕṇḍĕm
* amĕṇḍĕmi
* apĕṇḍĕm)
* kapĕṇḍĕm
* mamĕṇḍĕm
* pamĕṇḍĕman
* pinĕṇḍĕm

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦥꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦼꦩ꧀ (pendhem)
* → Balinese: ᬧᭂᬦ᭄ᬤᭂᬫ᭄ (pendem)
* → Malay: pendam
** Indonesian: pendam

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “pendhem”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# तेल
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate with Gujarati તેલ (tel), Bengali তেল (tel). Doublet of तैल (tail).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪eːl/
* Rhymes: -eːl

### Noun

तेल • (tel) m (Urdu spelling تیل)
* oil, petrol
* vegetable oil

#### Descendants

* → Dari: تیل (tēl)
* → Pashto: تېل (tel)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “तेल”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Konkani
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate to Hindi तेल (tel) and Marathi तेल (tel).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tel]

### Noun

तेल • (tel) n (Latin script tel, Kannada script ತೆಲ)
* oil

## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi तेल (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪el/
* Hyphenation: तेल
* Rhymes: -el

### Noun

तेल • (tel) n
* oil

#### Derived terms

* खोबरेल तेल (khobrel tel, “coconut oil”)
* तिळाचे तेल (tiḷāce tel, “sesame oil”)
* भुईमूग तेल (bhuīmūg tel, “groundnut oil”)
* सोयाबीन तेल (soyābīn tel, “soyabean oil”)

### See also

* तूप (tūp, “ghee”)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “तेल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “तेल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “तेल”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tailá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* tela (Latin script)
* 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (Brahmi script)
* তেল (Bengali script)
* තෙල (Sinhalese script)
* တေလ (Burmese script)
* เตล or เตละ (Thai script)
* ᨲᩮᩃ (Tai Tham script)
* ເຕລ or ເຕລະ (Lao script)
* តេល (Khmer script)
* 𑄖𑄬𑄣 (Chakma script)

### Noun

तेल n
* Devanagari script form of tela (“oil”)