OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Сталин
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstalin]
* Hyphenation: Ста‧лин

### Proper noun

Сталин • (Stalin) m
* a male given name, Stalin
* A transliteration of the Russian surname Сталин (Stalin)

## Russian
### Etymology

From сталь (stalʹ, “steel”) +‎ -ин (-in, “’s”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstalʲɪn]
* Hyphenation: Ста‧лин
* Rhymes: -alʲɪn

### Proper noun

Ста́лин • (Stálin) m anim (genitive Ста́лина, nominative plural Ста́лины, genitive plural Ста́линых, feminine Ста́лина, relational adjective ста́линский)
* a surname, Stalin; usually referring to the Russian revolutionary and Soviet Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU(b) Joseph Stalin
** March 2, 1955 (February 26, 2008), Central Intelligence Agency of the United States: Comments on the change in Soviet leadership‎, page 1:Одна́ко не похо́же, что кто-ли́бо из ны́нешних ли́деров подни́мется до у́ровня Ле́нина и Ста́лина, так что бу́дет безопа́снее предположи́ть, что собы́тия в Москве́ бу́дут развива́ться в ру́сле так называ́емого коллекти́вного руково́дства, е́сли то́лько за́падная поли́тика не заста́вит Сове́ты упоря́дочить свою́ организа́цию вла́сти.Odnáko ne poxóže, što kto-líbo iz nýnešnix líderov podnímetsja do úrovnja Lénina i Stálina, tak što búdet bezopásneje predpoložítʹ, što sobýtija v Moskvé búdut razvivátʹsja v rúsle tak nazyvájemovo kollektívnovo rukovódstva, jésli tólʹko západnaja polítika ne zastávit Sovéty uporjádočitʹ svojú organizáciju vlásti.However, it does not appear that any of the present leaders will rise to the stature of Lenin and Stalin, so that it will be safer to assume that developments in Moscow will be along the lines of what is called collective leadership, unless Western policies force the Soviets to streamline their power organization.

#### Declension

$^1$ Rare.

#### Derived terms

* десталиниза́ция (destalinizácija)
* Сталингра́д (Stalingrád)
* сталини́зм (stalinízm)
* сталини́ст (staliníst)
* ста́линка (stálinka)

#### Descendants

* → Amharic: ስታሊን (sətalin)
* → Armenian: Ստալին (Stalin)
* → Czech: Stalin
* → English: Stalin
* → French: Staline
* → Greek: Στάλιν (Stálin)
* → Georgian: სტალინი (sṭalini)
* → German: Stalin
* → Hungarian: Sztálin
* → Italian: Stalin
* → Latvian: Staļins
* → Lithuanian: Stalinas
* → Persian: استالین (estâlin)
* → Polish: Stalin
* → Turkish: Stalin
* → Uzbek: Stalin

### See also

* Сталин on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
* Сталин, Иосиф Виссарионович on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
# rehin
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish رهن (rehin, rehn), from Arabic رَهْن (rahn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾe.hin/
* Hyphenation: re‧hin

### Noun

rehin (definite accusative rehini, plural rehinler)
* pledge

#### Derived terms

* rehin almak
* rehin etmek
* rehin vermek

#### Related terms

* rehine

### Further reading

* “rehin”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# відновити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

від- (vid-) +‎ нови́ти (novýty)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidnɔˈʋɪte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

віднови́ти • (vidnovýty) pf (imperfective відно́влювати or відновля́ти)
* to renew, to resume, to recommence
* to restore, to reestablish, to reinstate, to revive
    Synonym: відроди́ти (vidrodýty)

#### Derived terms

* віднови́тися (vidnovýtysja)
* відно́влений (vidnóvlenyj)
* відно́влення (vidnóvlennja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “відновити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “відновити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “відновити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# kampai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 完敗(かんぱい) (kanpai, “absolute defeat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkam.pai̯/
* Hyphenation: kam‧pai

### Verb

kampai
* to lie supine.

#### Derived terms

* berkampai
* berkampaian
* terkampai

### Further reading

* “kampai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# takda
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Compare Malay takdir.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /takˈdaʔ/ [t̪ɐkˈd̪aʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: tak‧da

### Noun

takdâ (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜃ᜔ᜇ)
* limit; limitation
    Synonyms: limitasyon, limite
* fixing of time
    Synonym: taning
* quota
    Synonyms: kota, limitasyon
* condition; provision (of a contract, agreement, etc.)
    Synonyms: kondisyon, probisyon, tadhana

#### Derived terms

* itakda
* magtakda
* matakdaan
* nakatanda
* natatakdaan
* patatakda
* takdaan
* takdang bilis
* takdang-aralin
* takdang-araw
* takdang-oras
* takdang-panahon
* talatakdaan
* walang-takda

### Adjective

takdâ (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜃ᜔ᜇ)
* fixed; stated; given
* limited; restricted
    Synonyms: limitado, natatakdaan
# Tây Hạ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 西夏.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [təj˧˧ haː˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [təj˧˧ haː˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [təj˧˧ haː˨˩˨]

### Proper noun

Tây Hạ
* Western Xia dynasty (1038–1227); the Tangut Empire

#### Derived terms

* nhà Tây Hạ

#### See also

Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history :
| Name | Time period | Divisions | Divisions |
| Xia 夏 (nhà Hạ) | 2070 – 1600 BCE | | |
| Shang 商 (nhà Thương) 殷 (nhà Ân) | 1600 – 1046 BCE | | |
| Zhou 周 (nhà Chu) | 1046 – 256 BCE | Western Zhou 西周 (nhà Tây Chu) | |
| Zhou 周 (nhà Chu) | 1046 – 256 BCE | Eastern Zhou 東周 (nhà Đông Chu) | Spring and Autumn period 春秋 |
| Zhou 周 (nhà Chu) | 1046 – 256 BCE | Eastern Zhou 東周 (nhà Đông Chu) | Warring States period 戰國 |
| Qin 秦 (nhà Tần) | 221 – 206 BCE | | |
| Han 漢 (nhà Hán) | 206 BCE – 220 C.E. | Western Han 西漢 (nhà Tây Hán) | Western Han 西漢 (nhà Tây Hán) |
| Xin 新 (nhà Tân) ||
| Eastern Han 東漢 (nhà Đông Hán) ||
| Three Kingdoms 三國 | 220 – 280 C.E. | Wei 魏 | Wei 魏 |
| Shu Han 蜀漢 ||
| Wu 吳 ||
| Jin 晉 (nhà Tấn) | 266 – 420 C.E. | Western Jin 西晉 (nhà Tây Tấn) | Western Jin 西晉 (nhà Tây Tấn) |
| Eastern Jin 東晉 (nhà Đông Tấn) ||
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Northern Wei 北魏 (nhà Bắc Nguỵ) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Western Wei 西魏 (nhà Tây Nguỵ) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Eastern Wei 東魏 (nhà Đông Nguỵ) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Northern Zhou 北周 (nhà Bắc Chu) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Northern dynasties 北朝 (~ triều) | Northern Qi 北齊 (nhà Bắc Tề) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Liu Song 劉宋 (nhà Lưu Tống) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Southern Qi 南齊 (nhà Nam Tề) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Liang 梁 (nhà Lương) |
| Southern and Northern dynasties 南北朝 (~ triều) | 420 – 589 C.E. | Southern dynasties 南朝 (~ triều) | Chen 陳 (nhà Trần) |
| Sui 隋 (nhà Tuỳ) | 581 – 618 C.E. | | |
| Tang 唐 (nhà Đường) | 618 – 907 C.E. | | |
| Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 五代十國 | 907 – 960 C.E. | | |
| Liao 遼 (nhà Liêu) | 907 – 1125 C.E. | | |
| Song 宋 (nhà Tống) | 960 – 1279 C.E. | Northern Song 北宋 (nhà Bắc Tống) | Northern Song 北宋 (nhà Bắc Tống) |
| Southern Song 南宋 (nhà Nam Tống) ||
| Western Xia 西夏 (nhà Tây Hạ) | 1038 – 1227 C.E. | | |
| Jin 金 (nhà Kim) | 1115 – 1234 C.E. | | |
| Western Liao 西遼 (nhà Tây Liêu) | 1124 – 1218 C.E. | | |
| Yuan 元 (nhà Nguyên) | 1271 – 1368 C.E. | | |
| Ming 明 (nhà Minh) | 1368 – 1644 C.E. | | |
| Qing 清 (nhà Thanh) | 1636 – 1912 C.E. | | |
# hwi
## Cornish
### Alternative forms

* why (Standard Cornish, Standard Written Form with Traditional Graphs)

### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *swīs (compare Breton c’hwi, Welsh chi, Old Irish síi), from Proto-Indo-European *wos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʍiː/, /ʍəɪ/

### Pronoun

hwi
* (Standard Written Form) you (formal or plural)

## Kubo
### Noun

hwi
* water

### References

* Karl J. Franklin, Comparative Wordlist 1 of the Gulf District and adjacent areas (1975), page 67

## Old English
### Adverb

hwī
* Alternative form of hwȳ

## Old Saxon
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hwī (“with what”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hwiː/

### Adverb

hwī
* why
** Heliand, verse 2026-2027
    Te huī sprikis thū thes wīf, sō filu manos mī far thesoro mėnigi?Why do you speak of that, woman, so much (you) remind me pressingly in front of this crowd?

#### Related terms

* hwiu
* hu
* hwo
* hwanne
* hwar
# Ignác
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Ignātius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪɡnaːt͡s]

### Proper noun

Ignác m anim
* a male given name

#### Derived terms

* Igi
* Nác
* Náca
* Nácek
* Nácin

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Latin Ignātius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈiɡnaːt͡s]
* Rhymes: -aːt͡s
* Hyphenation: Ig‧nác

### Proper noun

Ignác
* a male given name

#### Derived terms

* Náci (diminutive)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Derived from Latin Ignātius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiɡnaːt͡s/

### Proper noun

Ignác m pers (genitive singular Ignáca, nominative plural Ignácovia, declension pattern of chlap)
* a male given name

#### Derived terms

* Ignácko
* Ignáco
* Nácinko
* Nácino
* Nácko
* Náco

### Further reading

* “Ignác”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# sarol
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saˈɾol/ [sɐˈɾol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: sa‧rol

### Etymology 1

See tsarol.

#### Noun

saról (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇᜓᜎ᜔)
* Alternative form of tsarol

### Etymology 2

From apheresis of asarol, from Spanish azadón (“hoe”).

#### Noun

saról (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇᜓᜎ᜔)
* Alternative form of asarol

##### Alternative forms

* sadol — obsolete

##### Derived terms

* magsarol
* pagsarol
* pangsarol
* sarulin
* sumarol
* tagasarol

### Further reading

* “sarol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 19: “Açada) Sarol [(pc)] de caſtilla”
** page 153: “Cauar) Sadol (pc) C. con açadon de Caſtilla”
# buruh
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay buruh, from Old Malay vuruh (“workmen”), from, Betawi buruh (“paid man”), Old Javanese buruh (“paid man”), wuruh, uruh, wĕrĕh (“young man”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbu.ruh/, [ˈbu.rʊh]
* Hyphenation: bu‧ruh

### Noun

buruh (uncountable)
* laborer, labourer, worker: one who uses body strength instead of intellectual power to earn a wage, usually hourly.

#### Hyponyms

* buruh anak
* buruh harian
* buruh kasar
* buruh lepas
* buruh marginal
* buruh migran
* buruh musiman
* buruh pabrik
* buruh tambang
* buruh tani
* buruh terampil
* buruh terlatih

#### Coordinate terms

* karyawan
* kuli
* pegawai
* pekerja
* tenaga kerja

#### Derived terms

* buruhan
* memburuh
* perburuhan
* serikat buruh

### Further reading

* “buruh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown, probably related to wuruh, uruh (“young man”) and Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruh, *ruuh (“young girl, virgin”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbu.ruh/
* Hyphenation: buruh

### Noun

buruh
* paid man

#### Derived terms

* buruhan
* praṅ buruh

#### Descendants

* → Old Malay: vuruh (“workmen”)
** Malay: buruh
*** Indonesian: buruh (“laborer, labourer, worker”)

### References

* "buruh" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# chibo
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃi.bu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃi.bu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃi.bo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʃi.bu/ [ˈʃi.βu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʃi.bu/ [ˈʃi.βu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.bu/ [ˈt͡ʃi.βu]
* Hyphenation: chi‧bo

### Etymology 1

Uncertain. Compare Spanish chivo.

#### Noun

chibo m (plural chibos, feminine chiba, feminine plural chibas)
* kid (young goat)
    Synonyms: cabrito, chibato
* (Portugal, colloquial) informant, snitch
    Synonyms: (Portugal, colloquial) bufo, delator, denunciante

##### Derived terms

* bolo chibo
* chibante
* chibar
* chibaria

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

chibo
* first-person singular present indicative of chibar

### Further reading

* “chibo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “chibo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Tetelcingo Nahuatl
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish chivo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃiβo]

### Noun

chibo (plural chibojte)
* goat

#### Derived terms

* chibojnacatl
* chibojpi̱a

### References

* Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, page 124
# drumadóir
## Irish
### Etymology

From druma (“drum”) +‎ -dóir.

### Noun

drumadóir m (genitive singular drumadóra, nominative plural drumadóirí)
* drummer

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
drumadóir
drumadóirí
vocative
a dhrumadóir
a dhrumadóirí
genitive
drumadóra
drumadóirí
dative
drumadóir
drumadóirí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an drumadóir
na drumadóirí
genitive
an drumadóra
na ndrumadóirí
dative
leis an drumadóir don drumadóir
leis na drumadóirí :

#### Derived terms

* drumadóir beag (“drummer-boy”)
* drumadóir bongó (“bongo player, bongoist”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “drumadóir”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “drumadóir”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “drumadóir”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# prkénko
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* prkýnko (informal)

### Etymology

From prkno +‎ -ko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̩kɛːŋko]

### Noun

prkénko n (relational adjective prkénkový, diminutive prkénečko)
* diminutive of prkno
* board
* chopping board
* toilet seat

#### Related terms

* prkenný
* prkno

### Further reading

* “prkénko”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “prkénko”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “prkénko”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# điệp
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗiəp̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗiəp̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗip̚˨˩˨]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 蝶 (“butterfly”).
The sense of "scallop" is due to the visual similarity between scallop's valves and butterfly's wings when spread.

#### Noun

(classifier con) điệp
* (archaic, literary) butterfly
    Synonym: hồ điệp
* scallop (bivalve mollusc)
* scallop powder (used in papermaking)

#### Noun

(classifier cây) điệp
* (Southern Vietnam) Caesalpinia pulcherrima
    Synonyms: điệp đỏ, điệp cúng, kim phượng

##### Derived terms

* giấc điệp
* giấy điệp
* hồ điệp
* sò điệp
* yến điệp

### Etymology 2

Sino-Vietnamese word from 疊.

#### Verb

điệp
* to repeat; to reduplicate

##### Derived terms

* điệp điệp trùng trùng
* điệp khúc
* điệp ngữ
* điệp trùng
* điệp vận
* trùng điệp
* trùng trùng điệp điệp

### Etymology 3
#### Romanization

điệp
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 諜

##### Derived terms

* điệp báo
* điệp viên
* gián điệp

### Etymology 4

Sino-Vietnamese word from 牒.

#### Noun

điệp
* (archaic, historical) official message; official letter

##### Derived terms

* thông điệp
# na zarotę
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: (normal speech) /na zaˈrɔ.tɛ/, (careful speech) /na zaˈrɔ.tɛw̃/

### Adverb

na zarotę (not comparable)
* (Kuyavia) promisingly; well; prospectively

### Further reading

* Władysław Matlakowski (1892) “na zarotę”, in Słownik wyrazów ludowych zebranych w Czerskiem i na Kujawach (in Polish), Kraków: nakł. Akademii Umiejętności; Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pod zarządem A. M. Kosterkiewicza, page 20
# sasaran
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed sasar +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saˈsaran]
* Hyphenation: sa‧sar‧an

### Noun

sasaran (uncountable)
* target
    Synonyms: bulan-bulanan, target
* aim, objective
    Synonym: tujuan

#### Derived terms

* sasaran antara
* sasaran daerah
* sasaran dalam
* sasaran empuk
* sasaran ganti
* sasaran kejahatan
* sasaran keras
* sasaran kerja pegawai
* sasaran kesempatan
* sasaran lebar
* sasaran luas
* sasaran lunak
* sasaran mendadak
* sasaran postur
* sasaran serbuan
* sasaran teliti
* sasaran tembak
* sasaran timbul
* sasaran titik
* sasaran utama

### Noun

sasaran (uncountable)
* training ground
    Synonym: gelanggang

#### Derived terms

* sasaran perang
* sasaran tembak
* sasaran tenis

### Further reading

* “sasaran” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sasaran/
* Rhymes: -ran, -an

### Etymology 1

Affixation of sasar +‎ -an.

#### Noun

sasaran (Jawi spelling ساسرن, plural sasaran-sasaran, informal 1st possessive sasaranku, 2nd possessive sasaranmu, 3rd possessive sasarannya)
* target
    Synonym: tujuan
* aim, objective
    Synonyms: tujuan, matlamat, gol

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Minangkabau sasaran.

#### Noun

sasaran (Jawi spelling ساسرن, plural sasaran-sasaran, informal 1st possessive sasaranku, 2nd possessive sasaranmu, 3rd possessive sasarannya)
* a learning facility (for shooting, silat, learning, etc.)

##### Derived terms
###### Affixations

* sasarannya

###### Compounds

* sasaran tenis

### Further reading

* “sasaran” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# грохот
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *groxotъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡrɔxot]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

гро́хот • (gróhot) m
* din, thunder, rumble
    Synonym: тъ́тен (tǎ́ten)
* (figurative) roar, growl (of an animal)

#### Derived terms

* грохо́тя (grohótja, “to rumble”)
** грохо́тене (grohótene, “rumbling”)

### References

* “грохот”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “грохот”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *groxotъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡroxət]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

гро́хот • (gróxot) m inan (genitive гро́хота, nominative plural гро́хоты, genitive plural гро́хотов)
* crash, din, thunder, roar (of weapons), rumble, roll, rattle
* riddle, screen, sifter

#### Related terms

* грохотанье (groxotanʹje), грохоток (groxotok), грохотка (groxotka)
* грохота́ть (groxotátʹ), грохотить (groxotitʹ), грохотнуть (groxotnutʹ)

#### Descendants

* → Ukrainian: гро́хот (hróxot)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian гро́хот (gróxot).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦrɔxɔt]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

гро́хот • (hróxot) m inan (genitive гро́хота, nominative plural гро́хоти, genitive plural гро́хотів)
* screen, screener (apparatus used to classify and separate fragments by size)

#### Derived terms

* грохоти́ти impf (hroxotýty)
* грохо́тник m (hroxótnyk)

### See also

* ре́шето n (réšeto)
* си́то n (sýto)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “грохот”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 602

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “грохот”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “грохот”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (відстава́ння – ґура́льня), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “грохот”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “грохот”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “грохот”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “грохот”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “грохот”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ចំនួន
## Khmer
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Compare Lao ຈຳນວນ (cham nūan), Thai จำนวน (jam-nuuan).”
From ចួន (cuən) with infixed -VN- (resultative).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ចំនួន cṃnuan |
| WT romanisation | cɑmnuən |
| (standard) IPA | /cɑm.ˈnuən/ |

### Noun

ចំនួន • (cɑmnuən)
* quantity, number, amount
* rhyme

#### Derived terms

* ចំនួនគត់ (cɑmnuən kŭət)
* ចំនួនបឋម (cɑmnuən paʼthɑm)
# Organschwäche
## German
### Etymology

From Organ (“organ”) +‎ Schwäche (“weakness”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /oʁˈɡaːn.ˈʃvɛçə/

### Noun

Organschwäche f (genitive Organschwäche, plural Organschwächen)
* (medicine) organ failure

#### Related terms

* Fortpflanzungsorgan
* Herzschwäche
* Kreislaufschwäche
* Muskelschwäche
* Organbank
* Organspende
* Organverpflanzung
* Organversagen
* Verdauungsorgan
# mbwk
## Zhuang
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“big”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /ɓɯk˥/
* Tone numbers: mbwk$^7$
* Hyphenation: mbwk

### Adjective

mbwk (Sawndip forms 𫱆 or 𭓏 or 娝 or 逼, 1957–1982 spelling ƃɯk)
* big; large
    Synonym: hung
* (of string, yarn, etc.) thick; coarse
* female

#### Derived terms

* lanmbwk
* mehmbwk
# hớn
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [həːn˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [həːŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [həːŋ˦˥]

### Adjective

hớn • (忻, 欣, 焮, 𡁚, 𢠦)
* joyful and eager
    Nghe tin được về sớm thì nó hớn lắm.He was very happy to know that he can go home early.

#### Derived terms

* hớn hở

### Anagrams

* nhớ