OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# zdůraznit
## Czech
### Etymology

From z- +‎ důrazný +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzduːrazɲɪt]

### Verb

zdůraznit pf
* to emphasize, to stress

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zdůraznit, zdůrazniti | Active adjective | zdůraznivší |
| Verbal noun | zdůraznění | Passive adjective | zdůrazněný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zdůrazním | zdůrazníme | — | zdůrazněme |
| 2nd person | zdůrazníš | zdůrazníte | zdůrazni | zdůrazněte |
| 3rd person | zdůrazní | zdůrazní | — | — |
* The verb zdůraznit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zdůraznil | zdůraznili | zdůrazněn | zdůrazněni |
| masculine inanimate | zdůraznil | zdůraznily | zdůrazněn | zdůrazněny |
| feminine | zdůraznila | zdůraznily | zdůrazněna | zdůrazněny |
| neuter | zdůraznilo | zdůraznila | zdůrazněno | zdůrazněna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zdůrazniv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zdůraznivši |
| plural | — | zdůraznivše |

#### Related terms

* důrazný
* zdůrazněný
* důraz
* zdůraznění
* zdůrazňování
* dorazit
* zdůrazňovat

#### See also

* zvýraznit

### Further reading

* “zdůrazniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zdůrazniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zdůraznit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Izraelka
## Czech
### Etymology

From Izrael +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪzraɛlka]
* Rhymes: -ɛlka

### Noun

Izraelka f (male equivalent Izraelec)
* female Israeli

#### Declension
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.zraˈɛl.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlka
* Syllabification: I‧zra‧el‧ka

### Noun

Izraelka f (male equivalent Izraelczyk)
* female equivalent of Izraelczyk (“Israeli”)

#### Related terms

* Izrael

### Further reading

* Izraelka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Izraelka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

Izraelka f (Cyrillic spelling Израелка)
* Israeli (female person from Israel or of Israeli descent)
# propulsar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin propulsāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [pɾu.pulˈsa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [pɾo.pulˈsa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pɾo.pulˈsaɾ]

### Verb

propulsar (first-person singular present propulso, first-person singular preterite propulsí, past participle propulsat)
* (transitive) to propel
    Synonym: propel·lir

#### Related terms

* propulsió

### Further reading

* “propulsar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “propulsar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “propulsar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “propulsar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowing from English propulsion, French propulser, Italian propulsione and Spanish propulsar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pro.pulˈsar/

### Verb

propulsar (present tense propulsas, past tense propulsis, future tense propulsos, imperative propulsez, conditional propulsus)
* (transitive) to propel, drive forward

#### Derived terms

* propulsilo (“propeller”)

### See also

* helico

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōpulsāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾo.puwˈsa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.puʊ̯ˈsa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pɾo.puwˈsa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.puʊ̯ˈsa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pɾo.puwˈsa(ɾ)/ [pɾo.puʊ̯ˈsa(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pɾo.puwˈsa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.puʊ̯ˈsa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pɾo.puwˈsa(ɻ)/ [pɾo.puʊ̯ˈsa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɾu.pulˈsaɾ/ [pɾu.puɫˈsaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɾu.pulˈsaɾ/ [pɾu.puɫˈsaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɾu.pulˈsa.ɾi/ [pɾu.puɫˈsa.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: pro‧pul‧sar

### Verb

propulsar (first-person singular present propulso, first-person singular preterite propulsei, past participle propulsado)
* to propel

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* propulsão

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin propulsāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾopulˈsaɾ/ [pɾo.pulˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pro‧pul‧sar

### Verb

propulsar (first-person singular present propulso, first-person singular preterite propulsé, past participle propulsado)
* (transitive) to propel

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* propulsión

### Further reading

* “propulsar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# předehra
## Czech
### Etymology

From přede- +‎ hra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛdɛɦra]

### Noun

předehra f
* prelude
* foreplay

#### Related terms

* hra f

### Further reading

* “předehra”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “předehra”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# soveltaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From sopia +‎ -eltaa or sopa +‎ -eltaa.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsoʋeltɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞ʋe̞l̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oʋeltɑː
* Hyphenation: so‧vel‧taa

#### Verb

soveltaa (transitive, usually atelic) [with illative ‘to’]
* to apply (to make use of)
    soveltaa teoriaa ongelmaan ― to apply a theory to a problem
* to apply (to pertain or be relevant to a specified individual or group)
    Sitä sääntöä sovelletaan vain ulkomaalaisiin.That rule only applies to foreigners.

##### Derived terms

* sovellella
* sovellus
* sovelluttaa
* sovelma
* soveltaja
* soveltaminen
* soveltua

#### Further reading

* “soveltaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsoʋeltɑː/, [ˈs̠o̞ʋe̞l̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -oʋeltɑː
* Hyphenation: so‧vel‧taa

#### Verb

soveltaa
* third-person singular present indicative of soveltaa

### Anagrams

* valesota
# čajovna
## Czech
### Etymology

From čaj (“tea”) +‎ -ovna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃajovna]
* Rhymes: -ovna
* Hyphenation: ča‧jov‧na

### Noun

čajovna f
* teahouse, tearoom

#### Related terms

* čaj m inan
* čajník m inan
* čajovník m inan
* čajový

### Further reading

* “čajovna”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čajovna”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čajovna” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “čajovna”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# zpověď
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from zpovídat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspovjɛc]

### Noun

zpověď f
* confession (disclosure of one's sins to a priest for absolution)

#### Related terms

* zpovědnice
* zpovědník
* zpovídat

### Further reading

* “zpověď”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zpověď”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zpověď”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# masajista
## Spanish
### Etymology

From masaje +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /masaˈxista/ [ma.saˈxis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: ma‧sa‧jis‧ta

### Noun

masajista m or f by sense (plural masajistas)
* massagist, masseur, masseuse f

#### Related terms

* masaje
* masajear

### Further reading

* “masajista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fidelidad
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fidēlitātem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fideliˈdad/ [fi.ð̞e.liˈð̞að̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: fi‧de‧li‧dad

### Noun

fidelidad f (plural fidelidades)
* fidelity
* loyalty
    Synonym: lealtad

#### Derived terms

* alta fidelidad

### Further reading

* “fidelidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# exceptuar
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ək.səp.tuˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ek.sep.tuˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

exceptuar (first-person singular present exceptuo, first-person singular preterite exceptuí, past participle exceptuat)
* (transitive) to exclude, except

#### Related terms

* excepte

### Further reading

* “exceptuar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “exceptuar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “exceptuar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “exceptuar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Verb

exceptuar (first-person singular present exceptuo, first-person singular preterite exceptuei, past participle exceptuado)
* Alternative form of excetuar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /eɡsθebˈtwaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.θeβ̞ˈt̪waɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /eɡsebˈtwaɾ/ [eɣ̞.seβ̞ˈt̪waɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ex‧cep‧tuar

### Verb

exceptuar (first-person singular present exceptúo, first-person singular preterite exceptué, past participle exceptuado)
* (transitive) to exclude, except
    Synonym: excluir

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* excepción
* excepto

### Further reading

* “exceptuar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# publicación
## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pūblicātiōnem.

### Noun

publicación f (plural publicacións)
* publication

#### Related terms

* publicar

### Further reading

* “publicación”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin pūblicātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /publikaˈθjon/ [pu.β̞li.kaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /publikaˈsjon/ [pu.β̞li.kaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: pu‧bli‧ca‧ción

### Noun

publicación f (plural publicaciones)
* publication

#### Related terms

* publicar

### Further reading

* “publicación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# název
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaːzɛf]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

název m inan
* title (of a book or other media)
* name (of a chemical element)

#### Usage notes

Název can be used in place of name only in certain contexts; elsewhere, jméno is used. For instance, a person always has jméno, never název.

#### Derived terms

* chemický název m
* názvosloví n
* souhrnný název m
* systematický název m
* triviální název m

### Further reading

* “název”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “název”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “název”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# recrear
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin recreāre.

### Verb

recrear (first-person singular present recreo, first-person singular preterite recreí, past participle recreat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* (transitive) to delight
* (transitive) to recreate (to create anew)

#### Related terms

* crear
* recreació

### Further reading

* “recrear” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “recrear”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “recrear” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “recrear” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin recreāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.kɾeˈa(ʁ)/ [he.kɾeˈa(h)], /ʁe.kɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [he.kɾɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁeˈkɾja(ʁ)/ [heˈkɾja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.kɾeˈa(ʁ)/ [he.kɾeˈa(h)], /ʁe.kɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [he.kɾɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁeˈkɾja(ʁ)/ [heˈkɾja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.kɾeˈa(ɾ)/ [he.kɾeˈa(ɾ)], /ʁe.kɾiˈa(ɾ)/ [he.kɾɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁeˈkɾja(ɾ)/ [heˈkɾja(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.kɾeˈa(ʁ)/ [χe.kɾeˈa(χ)], /ʁe.kɾiˈa(ʁ)/ [χe.kɾɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁeˈkɾja(ʁ)/ [χeˈkɾja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.kɾeˈa(ɻ)/ [he.kɾeˈa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.kɾiˈaɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ʁɨˈkɾjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.kɾiˈaɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ʁɨˈkɾjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.kɾiˈa.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /ʁɨˈkɾja.ɾi/
* Homophone: recriar (Portugal)
* Hyphenation: re‧cre‧ar

### Verb

recrear (first-person singular present recreio, first-person singular preterite recreei, past participle recreado)
* (reflexive) to enjoy oneself; to rejoice; to have fun

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* recreio
* recreação

### References

* ↑ “recrear”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin recreāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rekɾeˈaɾ/ [re.kɾeˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧cre‧ar

### Verb

recrear (first-person singular present recreo, first-person singular preterite recreé, past participle recreado)
* (transitive) to re-create (to create anew)
* (transitive) to cause to enjoy, to make happy
* (reflexive) to enjoy oneself; to rejoice; have fun

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* recreador

#### Related terms

* crear
* recreación

### Further reading

* “recrear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# soustava
## Czech
### Etymology

From sou- +‎ stát.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯stava]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

soustava f (relational adjective soustavný)
* system
    Synonym: (used in different contexts) systém m
    sluneční soustava ― solar system

#### Derived terms

* přenosová soustava f
* sluneční soustava f

### Further reading

* “soustava”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “soustava”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “soustava”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# olímpico
## Asturian
### Adjective

olímpico
* neuter of olímpicu

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ὀλυμπικός (Olumpikós).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /oˈlĩ.pi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /oˈlĩ.pi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /oˈlĩ.pi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈlĩ.pi.ku/
* Hyphenation: o‧lím‧pi‧co

### Adjective

olímpico (feminine olímpica, masculine plural olímpicos, feminine plural olímpicas)
* Olympic (of or pertaining to the Olympic Games)
* Olympic (of or pertaining to Mount Olympus)

#### Related terms

* anéis olímpicos
* chama olímpica
* gol olímpico
* Jogos Olímpicos
* olimpíada
* Olimpíada
* Olimpíadas
* tocha olímpica
* vila olímpica

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈlimpiko/ [oˈlĩm.pi.ko]
* Rhymes: -impiko
* Syllabification: o‧lím‧pi‧co

### Adjective

olímpico (feminine olímpica, masculine plural olímpicos, feminine plural olímpicas)
* Olympic (pertaining to Mount Olympus)
* Olympic (pertaining to the Olympics)
* utter, total, epic

#### Derived terms

* gol olímpico
* Juegos Olímpicos

### Noun

olímpico m (plural olímpicos, feminine olímpica, feminine plural olímpicas)
* Olympian

#### Related terms

* olimpiada
* olímpicamente

### Further reading

* “olímpico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# booleovská algebra
## Czech
### Noun

booleovská algebra f
* Boolean algebra
    Synonym: Booleova algebra f

#### Related terms

* booleovská logika f
# poznávat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpoznaːvat]

### Verb

poznávat impf (perfective poznat)
* to get to know
* to come to realize
* to recognize

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | poznávat, poznávati | Active adjective | poznávající |
| Verbal noun | poznávání | Passive adjective | poznávaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | poznávám | poznáváme | — | poznávejme |
| 2nd person | poznáváš | poznáváte | poznávej | poznávejte |
| 3rd person | poznává | poznávají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive poznávat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | poznával | poznávali | poznáván | poznáváni |
| masculine inanimate | poznával | poznávaly | poznáván | poznávány |
| feminine | poznávala | poznávaly | poznávána | poznávány |
| neuter | poznávalo | poznávala | poznáváno | poznávána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | poznávaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | poznávajíc | — |
| plural | poznávajíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* poznávací
* poznávající
* rozpoznávat

### Further reading

* “poznávati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “poznávati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “poznávat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# reglamentar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From reglamento +‎ -ar.

### Verb

reglamentar (first-person singular present reglamento, first-person singular preterite reglamenté, past participle reglamentado)
* (transitive) to establish rules for

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* reglamentación

### Further reading

* “reglamentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# otázka
## Czech
### Etymology

From otázat +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈotaːska]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

otázka f
* question

#### Derived terms

* otevřená otázka f
* uzavřená otázka f

### Further reading

* “otázka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “otázka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “otázka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔtaːska]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

otázka f (diminutive otázočka)
* question

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “otázka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# relevar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin relevāre. Compare the inherited doublet relvar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.leˈva(ʁ)/ [he.leˈva(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.leˈva(ʁ)/ [he.leˈva(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.leˈva(ɾ)/ [he.leˈva(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.leˈva(ʁ)/ [χe.leˈva(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.leˈva(ɻ)/ [he.leˈva(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɨˈvaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɨˈvaɾ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɨˈbaɾ/ [ʁɨ.lɨˈβaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.lɨˈva.ɾi/

### Verb

relevar (first-person singular present relevo, first-person singular preterite relevei, past participle relevado)
* to forgive, to overlook, to let go (ignore a slight)
    Synonyms: deixar passar, perdoar
* to allow, to permit
* to make stick out, to distinguish
    Synonyms: sobressair, destacar
* (intransitive) to be relevant

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* relevante
* relevo

### References

* “relevar”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “relevar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin relevāre. Compare the inherited doublet relvar (“to raise the fallow”), cf. also ralbar, from a Leonese variant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /releˈbaɾ/ [re.leˈβ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧le‧var

### Verb

relevar (first-person singular present relevo, first-person singular preterite relevé, past participle relevado)
* to take over for

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* relevamiento
* relevo

#### Related terms

* relevación
* relevante

### Further reading

* “relevar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rellenar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From re- +‎ llenar; compare Portuguese rechear.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reʝeˈnaɾ/ [re.ʝeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /reʝeˈnaɾ/ [re.ʝeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /reʎeˈnaɾ/ [re.ʎeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /reʃeˈnaɾ/ [re.ʃeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /reʒeˈnaɾ/ [re.ʒeˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧lle‧nar

### Verb

rellenar (first-person singular present relleno, first-person singular preterite rellené, past participle rellenado)
* to refill
* to fill out/fill in (as a form or data field)
** 2005, Jesús Martín Alloza, Excel 2003, page 201
    Otra posibilidad que ofrece Excel es la de rellenar un rango de celdas automáticamente.Another option offered by Excel is to fill in a range of cells automatically.
* to fill (e.g., fill a hole, fill food)
* to pad, to stuff

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* llenar
* relleno

### Further reading

* “rellenar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tiranía
## Spanish
### Etymology

From tirano +‎ -ía.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tiɾaˈnia/ [t̪i.ɾaˈni.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: ti‧ra‧ní‧a

### Noun

tiranía f (plural tiranías)
* tyranny

#### Related terms

* tiranizar
* tirano

### Further reading

* “tiranía”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10