# hac
## Translingual
### Symbol

hac
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Gurani.

### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Gurani terms

## Bouyei
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tai *haːꟲ (“five”), from Old Chinese 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ, “five”). Cognate with Thai ห้า (hâa), Northern Thai ᩉ᩶ᩣ, Lao ຫ້າ (hā), Lü ᦠᦱᧉ (ḣaa²), Tai Dam ꪬ꫁ꪱ, Shan ႁႃႈ (hāa), Tai Nüa ᥞᥣᥲ (hàa), Ahom 𑜑𑜡 (hā), Zhuang haj.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xa˥˧/

### Numeral

hac
* five

## Catalan
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈak]

#### Noun

hac f (plural hacs)
* The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.

#### Further reading

* “hac” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

hac
* first-person singular present indicative of haver
* first-person singular present indicative of heure

## Latin
### Etymology

Feminine ablative singular of hic (“this”).

### Adverb

hāc (not comparable)
* this way
* here
* so, thus, thusly

#### Derived terms

* *ecce hāc
* *eccum hāc

#### Related terms

| type | demonstrative | demonstrative | demonstrative | anaphoric | identity | interrogative/ relative | indefinite | indefinite | indefinite | indefinite | indefinite | negative | other |
| type | proximal | medial | distal | anaphoric | identity | interrogative/ relative | relative | indefinite | free choice | universal | negative polarity | negative | other |
| basic | hic | iste, istic | ille, illic | is | ipse, īdem | quis/quī | quisquis, quīcumque | quis, quī, quīdam, aliquis, aliquī, quispiam | quīvis, quīlibet | quisque | quisquam, ūllus, °aliquisquam | nēmō, nihil, nūllus | alius |
| dual | | | | | | uter | utercumque | alteruter | utervīs, uterlibet | uterque | | neuter | alter |
| place | hīc | istīc | illīc | ibī̆ | ibī̆dem | ubī̆ | ubiubi, ubī̆cumque | alicubī, uspiam | ubivīs, ubilibet | ubīque | usquam | nusquam, nūllibī | alibī, aliās |
| source | hinc | istinc | illinc | inde | indidem | unde | undecumque, undeunde | alicunde | °undelibet | undique | | | aliunde |
| destination | hūc, °hōrsum | istūc, °istōrsum | illūc, °illōrsum | eō | eōdem | quō, quōrsum | quōquō, quōcumque | aliquō, quōpiam, °aliquōvorsum | quōvīs, quōlibet | | quōquam | nusquam, nūllōrsum | aliō, aliōrsum |
| method, means, path, place | hāc | istāc | illāc | eā | eādem | quā | quāquā, quācumque | aliquā | quāvīs, quālibet | quāque | | nēquāquam, haudquāquam | aliā |
| manner | hōc modō | istō modō | illō modō | ita, sīc, eō modō | item, itidem | ut, quī, quō modō, quōmodo, quemadmodum | utut, utcumque, quōmodocumque | quī, quōdam modō, aliquō modō | quōmodolibet | utīque | ūllō modō | nūllō modō | aliter, aliōquī, alterō/aliō modō |
| time | num, nunc | | ōlim | tum, tunc | simul | quandō, ‡cum | cumque, quandōcumque, quandōque | quondam, aliquandō | quandōlibet | quandōque | umquam | numquam | aliās |
| quantity | | | | tam | †tamen, †tandem | quam | †quamquam | aliquam | quamvīs, quamlibet | | | | |
| size | | | | tantus | tantusdem | quantus | quantuscumque | aliquantus | quantusvīs, quantuslibet | | | | |
| quality | | | | tālis | | quālis | quālis, quāliscumque | aliquālis | quālislibet | | | | |
| number | | | | tot | totidem | quot | quotquot, quotcumque | aliquot | quotlibet | | | | |
| order | | | | totus | | quotus | quotuscumque | aliquotus | quotuslibet | | | | |
| repetition | | | | totiēns | | quotiēns | quotiēnscumque | aliquotiēns | quotiēnslibet | | | | |
| multiplication | | | | totuplex | | quotuplex | | | | | | | |
| † Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated ° Rare ‡only used as a conjunction, not as an interrogative ||||||||||||||

### Pronoun

hāc
* ablative feminine singular of hic

### References

* “hac”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “hac”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* hac in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. (ambiguous) in our time; in our days: his temporibus, nostra (hac) aetate, nostra memoria, his (not nostris) diebus (ambiguous) to enjoy the privilege of living; to be alive: vita or hac luce frui (ambiguous) (great) advantage accrues to me from this: fructus ex hac re redundant in or ad me (ambiguous) I think that..: in hac sum sententia, ut...putem (ambiguous) all agree on this point: omnes (uno ore) in hac re consentiunt (ambiguous) when corn is as dear as it is: hac annona (Plaut. Trin. 2. 4. 83) (ambiguous) I have a few words to say on this: mihi quaedam dicenda sunt de hac re

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish حج (hac), from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “pilgrimage”), from حَجَّ (ḥajja, “to overcome”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑd͡ʒ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hac

### Noun

hac (definite accusative haccı, plural haclar)
* (religion) The act of visiting a sacred place during certain times of the year, generally in monotheistic religions; pilgrimage.
* (Islam) The pilgrimage to Mecca by Muslims; the Hajj ritual.

#### Derived terms

* hacca gitmek

#### Related terms

* hacı
* hüccet
* zilhicce

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “حج”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 763
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “حج”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 497
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “hac”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “hac”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “hac¹”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1826