OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fomi
## Aromanian
### Etymology

From Latin famēs. Compare Romanian foame.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

fomi f (definite articulation fomia)
* Alternative form of foami
    Mor di fomi.I am dying of hunger.
    Mi lo fomia.I am hungry.

## Fala
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese fame, from Latin famēs.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfomi/
* Rhymes: -omi
* Syllabification: fo‧mi

### Noun

fomi f (plural fomis)
* hunger
    Synonym: gazuza (dated)

#### Related terms

* fambrentu (“hungry”)

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

## Spanish
### Etymology

From brand Fomi, from English foamy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfomi/ [ˈfo.mi]
* Rhymes: -omi
* Syllabification: fo‧mi

### Noun

fomi m (plural fomis)
* (Mexico, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Colombia, Ecuador) polymeric foam; polyfoam

### Further reading

* “fomi”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “fomi”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# ఱేడు
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* రేడు (rēḍu)
* ఱేఁడు (ṟēn̆ḍu) — obsolete

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *et̠ayant̠u. Cognate with Tamil இறைவன் (iṟaivaṉ) and Kannada ಎರೆ (ere).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reːɖu/

### Noun

ఱేడు • (ṟēḍu) m (plural ఱేళ్ళు)
* king, ruler
    Synonyms: ఏలిక (ēlika), దొర (dora), రాయడు (rāyaḍu), రాజు (rāju)
* lord, master
    Synonyms: దొర (dora), రాయడు (rāyaḍu), స్వామి (svāmi), భర్త (bharta)
* husband
    Synonyms: మగడు (magaḍu), పెనిమిటి (penimiṭi), భర్త (bharta), స్వామి (svāmi), పురుషుడు (puruṣuḍu)

#### Derived terms

* ఏటిఱేడు (ēṭiṟēḍu, “the ocean”)
* కడలిఱేడు (kaḍaliṟēḍu, “Lord Varuna”)
* కాటిఱేడు (kāṭiṟēḍu, “Lord Shiva”)
* కొండఱేడు (koṇḍaṟēḍu, “Lord Himavat”)
* చిలువలఱేడు (ciluvalaṟēḍu, “king of serpents”)
* నేలఱేడు (nēlaṟēḍu, “king, sovereign”)
* పుడమిఱేడు (puḍamiṟēḍu, “king”)
* మన్నుఱేడు (mannuṟēḍu, “king, sovereign”)
* రేఱేడు (rēṟēḍu, “the Moon”)
* వెన్నెలఱేడు (vennelaṟēḍu, “the Moon”)

### References

* "రేడు" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1093
* ఱేడు at Telugu On-line Dictionaries Project on Andhra Bharati, partially sponsored by the Telugu Association of North America (in Telugu)
* Bhadriraju Krishnamurti (2003) “Dravidians: prehistory and culture”, in The Dravidian Languages, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 7
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “iṟai”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 52.
# ἅλμη
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἅλς (háls, “salt”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hál.mɛː/ → /ˈal.mi/ → /ˈal.mi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hál.mɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)al.me̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈal.mi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈal.mi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈal.mi/

### Noun

ἅλμη • (hálmē) f (genitive ἅλμης); first declension
* seawater, brine
* spray that has dried on the skin
* salt incrustation on soil
* saltwater, brine used for pickling
* saltness, as a bad quality in soil

#### Derived terms

* ἁλμαίᾱ (halmaíā)
* ἁλμᾰ́ς (halmắs)
* ἅλμευσῐς (hálmeusĭs)
* ἁλμευτής (halmeutḗs)
* ἁλμεύω (halmeúō)
* ἁλμήεις (halmḗeis)
* ἅλμῐᾰ (hálmĭă)
* ἁλμῐ́ζομαι (halmĭ́zomai)
* ἁλμοποσῐ́ᾱ (halmoposĭ́ā)
* ἁλμοπότῐς (halmopótĭs)
* ἁλμῠρός (halmŭrós)
* ἁλμώδης (halmṓdēs)
* ὀξᾰ́λμη (oxắlmē)

#### Descendants

* Greek: άλμη (álmi)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἅλς , ἁλός (> DER 1. ἅλμη)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 74-5

### Further reading

* “ἅλμη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἅλμη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἅλμη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἅλμη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἅλμη in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἅλμη in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
# Spargelkäfer
## German
### Etymology

Spargel (“asparagus”) +‎ Käfer (“beetle”)

### Noun

Spargelkäfer m (strong, genitive Spargelkäfers, plural Spargelkäfer)
* (entomology) An asparagus beetle; a beetle whose host plants include asparagus.

#### Derived terms

* Fünfpunktiger Spargelkäfer
* Gemeiner Spargelkäfer
* Großgefleckter Spargelkäfer
* Zwölfpunkt-Spargelkäfer
# -flux
## English
### Etymology

From flux (“flowing; inconstant; variable”).

### Suffix

-flux
* (LGBTQ, rare) Having or pertaining to a gender identity or sexual orientation which fluctuates in intensity or between multiple options.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:aroflux.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:demiflux.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:triflux.

#### Derived terms
### References

* Ashley Mardell, The ABC's of LGBT+ (2016, Mango Media Inc., →ISBN): "-flux. In regards to orientation, "flux," is a suffix […] . Usually a prefix is placed in front of “flux,” which can indicate more information [...]"
# উৰ
## Assamese

* Assamese verb set
* উৰ (ur)
* উৰা (ura)
* উৰোৱা (urüa)
* উৰোওৱা (urüüa)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uɹ/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit উড্ডযতে (uḍḍayate). Cognate with Sylheti ꠃꠠ (uṛ), Bengali উড়া (uṛa), Nepali उड (uḍ), Hindustani اُڑ (uṛ) / उड़ (uṛ), Marathi उड (uḍ).

#### Verb

উৰ • (ur) (intransitive)
* fly, soar, glide
    মই আকাশত উৰিব݁ বিচাৰোঁ!moi akaxot uriboo bisarü̃!I want to fly in the sky!
* (of an airplane) to take off

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

from Proto-Dravidian *uḍ- (“to wear”). Compare modern Tamil உடு (uṭu, “dress”), Kannada ಉಡು (uḍu). Cognate with Odia ଓଢ଼୍ (oṛh, “wear”), Hindustani اوڑھ (oṛh) / ओढ़ (oṛh, “cover”).

#### Verb

উৰ • (ur)
* put on cloth
    মূৰত কাপোৰ উৰি তাই ভিতৰলৈ সোমাল।murot kapür uri tai bhitroloi xümal.She entered inside putting cloth on head.

##### Related terms

* ওৰণি (üroni)
* ওৰোণা (ürüna)
# memindai
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Frim meng- +‎ pindai.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.min.dai̯/
* Hyphenation: mê‧min‧dai

### Verb

memindai
* (transitive) to survey, to scrutinize (to look at something in great detail)
    Synonyms: memandangi, menatapi
* (transitive, medicine) to scan (to examine sequentially)
    Synonym: menelusuri
* (transitive, computing) to scan (to create a digital copy of an image using a scanner)

#### Related terms

* pemindai
* pemindaian
* pindai

### Further reading

* “memindai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mencekoki
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From cekok +‎ meng- -i.

### Pronunciation

* (standard) IPA: /məɲ.t͡ʃə.ko.ki/
* (dialectal) IPA: /məɲ.t͡ʃə.koʔ.i/
* Hyphenation: mên‧cê‧koki

### Verb

mencekoki
* (transitive) to treat by administering a traditional herb medicine in a routine and forceful fashion (usually of a relucant child)
* (transitive, by extension) to intoxicate with alcoholic drinks or drugs
* (transitive, figuratively) to forcefully spoon-feed, to inculcate with beliefs and ideas, to indoctrinate

#### Related terms

* cekok
* cekokan
* mencekok
* mencekokkan
* pencekok
* pencekokan

### Further reading

* “mencekoki” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# berbaur
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* berbaoer (pre-1947)

### Etymology

From Malay berbaur, from Classical Malay berbaur. Equivalent to ber- +‎ baur.

### Verb

berbaur
* (intransitive) to commingle (to become mixed or blended)
* (intransitive, of people) to integrate (to desegregate, as a school or neighborhood)
* (intransitive, of people) to mix, to mingle (to associate with others socially)
* (intransitive, chemistry) to dissolve (to be disintegrated chemically into a solution by immersion into a liquid or gas)

#### Related terms

* baur
* bauran
* membaur
* membaurkan
* memperbaurkan
* pembauran
* perbauran
* terbaur

### Further reading

* “berbaur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mengirit
## Indonesian
### Etymology

meng- +‎ irit.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məˈŋirit/ [məˈŋi.rɪt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -irit
* Syllabification: me‧ngi‧rit

### Verb

mengirit
* (transitive) to economize or avoid waste; to save
    Synonym: menghemat

#### Related terms

* irit
* keiritan
* pengirit
* pengiritan

### Further reading

* “mengirit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# discontinued
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌdɪskənˈtɪnjuːd/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

discontinued (not comparable)
* (Of a product) Permanently no longer available for sale
* (Of a product) Permanently no longer in production

#### Synonyms

* retired, defunct, obsolete, superannuated, superseded, disused; see also Thesaurus:obsolete

#### Derived terms

* undiscontinued

#### Translations
### Verb

discontinued
* simple past and past participle of discontinue
    This software line has been discontinued.
# mencacat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay mencacat. Equivalent to meng- +‎ cacat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mən.t͡ʃa.t͡ʃat/
* Hyphenation: mên‧ca‧cat

### Verb

mencacat
* (transitive, intransitive) to criticize (to indicate faults in a disapproving way)
    Synonyms: mencela, mengkritik, mengecam

#### Related terms

* bercacat
* cacat
* cacatan
* kecacatan
* mencacati
* pencacat
* pencacatan

### Further reading

* “mencacat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# mengetengahkan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From ke tengah +‎ meng- -kan.

### Verb

mengetengahkan
* (transitive, physical) to middle (to move towards the middle)
* (transitive) to submit, to raise, to advance (to put forward for consideration or discussion)
    Synonyms: mengajukan, mengusulkan, mengutarakan, mengemukakan

#### Related terms

* ke tengah
* mengetengahi
* pengetengah
* pengetengahan

### Further reading

* “mengetengahkan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# pemain
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed peng- +‎ main (“to play”), inherited from Malay pemain.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pə.main/
* Hyphenation: pê‧main

### Noun

pemain
* player

#### Related terms

* bermain
* main
* memainkan
* permainan

### Further reading

* “pemain” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

peN- (agentive) +‎ main (“to play”).

### Noun

pemain (Jawi spelling ڤماءين, plural pemain-pemain, informal 1st possessive pemainku, 2nd possessive pemainmu, 3rd possessive pemainnya)
* player

### Further reading

* “pemain” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# samcan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Hokkien 三層 / 三层 (sam-chân, “pork belly”, literally “three layers”). Doublet of sancan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sam.t͡ʃan/
* Hyphenation: sam‧can

### Noun

samcan (plural samcan-samcan)
* (cooking) pork belly
* (cooking) alternative spelling of sancan (“beef flank”)

#### Related terms

* sancan
# Hagelschauer
## German
### Etymology

From Hagel +‎ Schauer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhaːɡl̩ˌʃaʊ̯ɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ha‧gel‧schau‧er

### Noun

Hagelschauer m (strong, genitive Hagelschauers, plural Hagelschauer)
* (meteorology) hailstorm
    Synonyms: Hagelschlag, Hagelsturm, Hagelunwetter, Hagelwetter

#### Coordinate terms

* Aprilschauer
* Graupelschauer
* Regenschauer
* Schneeschauer

#### Related terms

* Hagelereignis
* Hagelkorn
* Hagelmeldung
* Hagelschaden
* Hagelwarnung

### Further reading

* “Hagelschauer” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Hagelschauer” in Duden online
# Fichtenast
## German
### Etymology

Fichte +‎ -n- +‎ Ast

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfiçtn̩ˌast/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Fich‧ten‧ast

### Noun

Fichtenast m (strong, genitive Fichtenastes or Fichtenasts, plural Fichtenäste)
* spruce limb, spruce bough

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hypernyms

* Baumast

#### Holonyms

* Fichte

#### Coordinate terms

* Buchenast
* Eibenast
* Kiefernast
* Tannenast

#### Related terms

* Fichtenbrett
* Fichtenholz
* Fichtennadel
* Fichtenstamm
* Fichtenzapfen
* Fichtenzweig

### Further reading

* “Fichtenast” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# ગીધ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥 (giddha), from Sanskrit गृध्र (gṛ́dhra, “vulture”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥dʰrás, from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾l̥dʰ-ró-s, from *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ- (“to desire greedily”). Doublet of ગૃધ્ર (gŕdhra). Cognate with Hindustani گِدّھ (giddh) / गिद्ध (giddh), Konkani गीद (gīd).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɡid̪ʱ/

### Noun

ગીધ • (gīdh) n
* vulture, any of several carrion-eating birds of the families Accipitridae and Cathartidae

#### Related terms

* ગીધડું (gīdhḍũ)
# conductivity
## English
### Etymology

From conductive +‎ -ity.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

conductivity (countable and uncountable, plural conductivities)
* The ability of a material to conduct electricity, heat, fluid or sound
* (physics) The reciprocal of resistivity

#### Derived terms

* electroconductivity
* heat conductivity
* hydraulic conductivity
* hyperconductivity
* magnetoconductivity
* nonconductivity
* osseoconductivity
* paraconductivity
* photoconductivity
* pyroconductivity
* semiconductivity
* superconductivity
* thermal conductivity
* thermoconductivity

#### Related terms

* conductance

#### Translations
### See also

* permeability
# পিৰা
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit পীঠ (pīṭha, “stool, bench”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ɹa/

### Noun

পিৰা • (pira)
* stool (very short)

#### Related terms

* পীৰি (piri)
# бонист
## Russian
### Etymology

бон (bon) +‎ -ист (-ist)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐˈnʲist]
* Rhymes: -ist

### Noun

бони́ст • (boníst) m anim (genitive бони́ста, nominative plural бони́сты, genitive plural бони́стов)
* notaphilist

#### Related terms

* бони́стика (bonístika)
# budiman
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay budiman, from Sanskrit बुद्धिमान (buddhimāna, “intelligent; wise”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bu.di.man/
* Hyphenation: bu‧di‧man

### Noun

budiman
* intelligent, wise person.

#### Related terms

* budaya
* budi

### Further reading

* “budiman” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Sanskrit बुद्धिमान (buddhimāna, “intelligent; wise”).

### Noun

budiman
* intelligent, wise person
** 1612, Albert Cornelius Ruyl, Translation of the Gospel of Matthew into Malay, 2:7:Makka Herodus berpangil ůrang bůdiman berbiſikbiſik, daã prikxey dari deanja ka Waktů mana Meliät-n’ja bintang itů.Then Herod, when he had privily called the wise men, enquired of them diligently what time the star appeared.

### Further reading

* “budiman” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# prasada
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रसाद (prasāda).

### Noun

prasada (plural prasadas)
* (India) A religious offering, usually of vegetarian food consumed by worshippers after worship, in Hinduism and Sikhism.

#### Alternative forms

* prasadam

## Balinese
### Romanization

prasada
* Romanization of ᬧ᭄ᬭᬵᬲᬵᬤ

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦥꦿꦱꦢ (prasada, “candi, building, palace”), from Old Javanese prāsāda (“lofty building, temple”), from Sanskrit प्रासाद (prāsāda, “palace”). Doublet of persada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pra.sa.da/
* Hyphenation: pra‧sa‧da

### Noun

prasada
* (obsolete) palace

#### Related terms

* persada

### Further reading

* “prasada” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

prasada
* Romanization of ꦥꦿꦱꦢ
# steaming
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, steam +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈstiː.mɪŋ/
* Rhymes: -iːmɪŋ

### Noun

steaming (countable and uncountable, plural steamings)
* The action of steam on something.
    Steaming is fine for this fabric, as long as you keep the iron moving.
* The method of cooking by immersion in steam.
    Coordinate terms: sweating, sautéing, boiling, frying
    Their favorite way to cook clams is steaming.
* The act or process of seafaring under steam power.
    Steaming was their preferred way to travel until airliners came along.
* The raising of steam by a steam locomotive etc; the maintenance of a head of steam during operation; (metonymically) operation under load.
    Hyponym: steaming up
    Two 4-4-0s were steaming through the scenic foothills, giving rides to tourists.
** 1947 January and February, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 39:The response to firing is remarkable, and though the 280 lb. pressure seems more in the nature of a reserve for emergencies than a continuous working figure, even with the present-day apology for coal it seldom fell below 250 lb., and could always be brought up to blowing-off point with little difficulty. To this liveliness of steaming the thermic syphons are doubtless the chief contributory.
** 1961 February, 'Balmore', “Driving and firing modern French steam locomotives - Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 109:The perfect steaming and beautiful mechanical condition of the Pacific were immediately apparent.
* (UK, informal) A form of robbery in which a large gang moves swiftly and violently through a bus or train.

#### Derived terms

* slow steaming
* smart steaming
* steaming up

#### Translations
### Adjective

steaming (comparative more steaming, superlative most steaming)
* Giving off steam.
    We were served with steaming bowls of soup.
* Extremely hot
* (slang) Very angry.
    I was steaming when I heard about their betrayal.
* (slang, UK) Extremely drunk.
** 2021, Caleb Azumah Nelson, Open Water, Viking, page 6:‘Will it help or hinder if I tell you I was steaming that evening and remember nothing, full stop?’

#### Synonyms

* (giving off steam): steamy
* (very angry): apoplectic, enraged, furious; see also Thesaurus:angry
* (extremely drunk): paralytic, sloshed, wasted; see also Thesaurus:drunk

#### Derived terms

* steaming hot

#### Translations
### Verb

steaming
* present participle and gerund of steam

### Anagrams

* mangiest, mintages, negatism, teamings
# रिप्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ৰিপ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬭᬶᬧ᭄ (Balinese script)
* রিপ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰨𑰰𑰢𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀭𑀺𑀧𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ရိပ် (Burmese script)
* રિપ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਰਿਪ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌰𑌿𑌪𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦫꦶꦥ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂩𑂱𑂣𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ರಿಪ್ (Kannada script)
* រិប៑ (Khmer script)
* ຣິປ຺ (Lao script)
* രിപ് (Malayalam script)
* ᡵᡳᢒ (Manchu script)
* 𑘨𑘱𑘢𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠷᠢᢒ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧈𑧒𑧂𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐬𑐶𑐥𑑂 (Newa script)
* ରିପ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢬꢶꢦ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆫𑆴𑆥𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖨𑖰𑖢𑖿 (Siddham script)
* රිප් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩼𑩑𑩰 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚤𑚮𑚞𑚶 (Takri script)
* ரிப் (Tamil script)
* రిప్ (Telugu script)
* ริปฺ (Thai script)
* རི་པ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒩𑒱𑒣𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨫𑨁𑨞𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to stick, adhere, smear; fat, oil, sticky substance, adhesive”). Compare लिप् (lip).
The meanings “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous, enemy” (etc.) developed figuratively from the earlier set of meanings “dirty spot, stain, filth” > “fault, impurity”; compare the related words रिप्र (riprá), रिपु (ripú), रेपस् (répas).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɾíp/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɾip/

### Noun

रिप् • (ríp) stem, f
* fraud, deceit
* injury
* injurer, deceiver, traitor, enemy
* the Earth

#### Related terms

* रिपु (ripu)
* रिप्त (ripta)
* रिप्र (ripra)
* रेपस् (repas)
* लिपि (lipi)
* लिप् (lip)
* लिप्त (lipta)
* लिप्यते (lipyate)
* लिम्पति (limpati)
* लेप (lepa)
* लेपन (lepana)
* लेपिन् (lepin)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “रिप्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 880, column 3.
# ανασύσταση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from ανασυστή(νω) (anasystí(no)) +‎ -ση (-si), a calque of French reconstitution.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.naˈsi.sta.si/
* Hyphenation: α‧να‧σύ‧στα‧ση

### Noun

ανασύσταση • (anasýstasi) f (plural ανασυστάσεις)
* reconstitution, re-establishment

#### Declension

Older or formal genitive singular: ανασυστάσεως (anasystáseos)

#### Related terms

* ανασυστήνω (anasystíno, “to reconstitute, to re-establish”)
* σύσταση f (sýstasi)

### References

* ↑ ανασύσταση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# polise
## Fula
### Etymology

From French policier.

### Noun

polise o
* (Pulaar) police officer

#### Related terms

* pólis

### References

* M. Niang, Pulaar-English English-Pulaar Standard Dictionary, New York: Hippocrene Books, 1997.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʊˈliːsə]

### Noun

polise
* a policy (a k. of contract)

## Turkish
### Noun

polise
* dative singular of polis
# বৰা
## Assamese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ.ɹa/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit ৱট (vaṭa, “small lump”). Cognate with Punjabi [Term?].

#### Alternative forms

* বৰ (bor)

#### Noun

বৰা • (bora)
* bara (fried ground pulse)

##### Related terms

* বৰি (bori)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

বৰা • (bora)
* Bora, Borah (a surname, originally given to an officer over twenty paiks during Ahom kingdom)

### Etymology 3

Inherited from Sanskrit ৱৰাহ (varāha).

#### Alternative forms

* বাৰা (bara) — Kamrupi

#### Noun

বৰা • (bora)
* boar, pig, sow (common in Kamrupi dialects)
    Synonym: (more common in Standard) গাহৰি (gahori)

#### Classifier

Male = -টো, female = -জনী. In Kamrupi dialects, both are -টু.
# ꦲꦪꦸ
## Javanese

Javanese writing system :
| Carakan | ꦲꦪꦸ |
| Pegon | |
| Roman | ayu, hayu |

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese ayu, hayu (“good, virtuousness, welfare, happiness; beauty, loveliness”).

### Adjective

ꦲꦪꦸ (ayu)
* (krama-ngoko) beautiful, pretty

### Noun

ꦲꦪꦸ (ayu)
* (krama-ngoko) beauty

### Proper noun

ꦲꦪꦸ (Ayu)
* a female given name

### Related terms

* ꦩꦔꦪꦸꦧꦒꦾ (mangayubagya)

### Descendants

* → Malay: ayu
** > Indonesian: ayu (inherited)

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “ayu”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN