# abundo
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [əˈβun.du]
* IPA: (Balearic) [əˈbun.do]
* IPA: (Valencia) [aˈbun.do]

### Verb

abundo
* first-person singular present indicative of abundar

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From abunda +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈbundo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -undo
* Hyphenation: a‧bun‧do

### Noun

abundo (accusative singular abundon, plural abundoj, accusative plural abundojn)
* abundance
    Fiŝo serĉas profundon, homo serĉas abundon.A fish seeks depth, a man seeks abundance.

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* habundo

### Etymology

From ab- (“from, down from”) +‎ undō (“surge, swell; fluctuate”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aˈbun.doː/, [äˈbʊn̪d̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈbun.do/, [äˈbun̪d̪o]

### Verb

abundō (present infinitive abundāre, perfect active abundāvī, supine abundātum); first conjugation, no passive
* to overflow, flow over or down
    Synonym: redundō
* (figuratively, with ablative or genitive) to abound or overflow in
    Synonyms: flōreō, niteō, affluō, supersum, superfluō
    Antonyms: careō, egeō, dēsum, dēlinquō, deficiō, cessō
** c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.14:Quod equitatu ipsi abundentBecause they themselves were well supplied with cavalry
** Cicero :Villa abundat gallina, lacte, caseo, melleThe farm abounds in poultry, milk, cheese and honey
* (figuratively) to exceed (in)
* (Medieval Latin) to invest (surplus capital)

#### Derived terms

* abundāns
* abundanter
* abundantia
* abundātiō
* abundātus
* abundus
* exabundō
* superabundō

#### Related terms

* abundē
* undō

#### Descendants

* Aragonese: abondar, agundar
* Asturian: abondar, abundar
* Catalan: abundar
* ⇒ Esperanto: abunda
* Galician: abondar, abundar
* Ido: abundar
* Italian: abbondare
* Mirandese: abundiar
* → Old French: abonder
** French: abonder
** → Middle English: abounden
*** English: abound
*** Scots: abund
* Old Galician-Portuguese: avondar
* Old Spanish: abondar
* Portuguese: abundar, avondar, abondar
* Romanian: abunda
* Sardinian: abbundài, abbundhare, bundhare
* Serbo-Croatian: abùndati, абу̀ндати
* Sicilian: abbunnàri
* Spanish: abundar

### References

* “abundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “abundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* abundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to be rich, wealthy: divitiis, copiis abundare to have abundance of leisure: otio abundare to be very talented: ingenio abundare to be a man of great learning: doctrina abundare (De Or. 3. 16. 59) to be rich in words: verbis abundantem esse, abundare to be very rich: opibus, divitiis, bonis, facultatibus abundare

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈbũ.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈbũ.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈbũ.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈbũ.du/ [ɐˈβũ.du]
* Hyphenation: a‧bun‧do

### Verb

abundo
* first-person singular present indicative of abundar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈbundo/ [aˈβ̞ũn̪.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -undo
* Syllabification: a‧bun‧do

### Verb

abundo
* first-person singular present indicative of abundar