OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fascinator
## English
### Etymology

From fascinate +‎ -or.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

fascinator (plural fascinators)
* (literal) A fascinating person or thing.
** 2009 January 18, Charles Isherwood, “Hedda Forever: An Antiheroine for the Ages”, in New York Times‎:A more repellent personality would be hard to imagine, and yet Hedda Gabler is one of the eternal fascinators of the world stage.
* (fashion) A delicate, often frivolous head decoration worn on the hair, primarily by women. [from late 20th c.]
** 2023 May 6, Chloe Mac Donnell, “Coronation fashion sprang few surprises – but all eyes were on Penny Mordaunt”, in The Guardian‎:Westminster Abbey was peppered with everything from neat pillbox hats to netted fascinators.
** 2024 July 26, Arifa Akbar, “Paris Olympics opening ceremony review – soaring ambition deflated by patchy delivery”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:Why, for example, was Lady Gaga the first act? Surrounded by pink ostrich feathers and wearing a fascinator that looked like a feather quill atop her head, she put on her best French accent to sing Mon truc en plumes (originally by Zizi Jeanmaire) but it still looked like a scrappy, tacky, riverbank cabaret by an American pop star.
* (dated, US) A type of wool or lace headscarf.

#### Derived terms

* fascinatress
* hatinator

### References

* "Fascinator", page 362 in Dictionary of American Regional English, volume 2, 1985.

### Further reading

* fascinator on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Latin
### Verb

fascinātor
* second/third-person singular future passive imperative of fascinō

### References

* “fascinator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* fascinator in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French fascinateur or Latin fascinator. By surface analysis, fascina +‎ -tor.

### Adjective

fascinator m or n (feminine singular fascinatoare, masculine plural fascinatori, feminine and neuter plural fascinatoare)
* fascinator
# lexigraph
## English
### Etymology

From lexi- +‎ -graph.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛksɪˌɡɹæf/

### Noun

lexigraph (plural lexigraphs)
* (linguistics) A lexigram or ideograph, a graphical depiction of a single word.
** 2006, Noël J. Nickson, Laurence E. R. Picken, Music from the Tang Court: Some Ancient Connections Explored‎, →ISBN, page 50:"Be that as it may, it is certain that the lexigraph for hayashi is not a Japanese creation, but a nowadays-forgotten Chinese character..."
** 2006, James A.W. Heffernan, “Speaking for Pictures”, in Writing and Seeing: Essays on Word and Image‎, →ISBN, page 43:"He does not want them to be read as we might read a lexigraph, a postmodern painting of words such as Joseph Kosuth's red..."

#### Derived terms

* lexigraphic
* lexigraphical
* lexigraphy

#### See also

* semasiograph
* logogram
# raitek
## Wutunhua
### Etymology

From Mandarin 日頭／日头.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɻetʰɘˠ]

### Noun

raitek
* sun, the Sun

#### See also

* xixang (“star”)
* yailiang (“the Moon”)

### References

* Juha Janhunen, Marja Peltomaa, Erika Sandman, Xiawu Dongzhou (2008) Wutun (LINCOM's Descriptive Grammar Series), volume 466, LINCOM Europa, →ISBN
* Erika Sandman (2016) A Grammar of Wutun‎, University of Helsinki (PhD), →ISBN
# צוטט
## Hebrew

* Root
* צ־ט־ט (ts-ṭ-ṭ)
* 4 terms

### Verb

צוטט / צֻטַּט • (tsutát) (pu'al construction, active counterpart ציטט / צִטֵּט)
* To be quoted.
# vroedkunde
## Dutch
### Etymology

From vroed +‎ -kunde; compare vroedvrouw (“midwife”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvrut.kʏn.də/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vroed‧kun‧de

### Noun

vroedkunde f (uncountable)
* (archaic) midwifery, obstetrics
    Synonym: verloskunde

#### Derived terms

* vroedkundig

### References

Matthias de Vries, Lambert Allard te Winkel (1864) “vroedkunde”, in Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal, published 2001
# tình nguyện
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 情願.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tïŋ˨˩ ŋwiən˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tɨn˦˩ ŋwiəŋ˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tɨn˨˩ ŋwiəŋ˨˩˨]

### Verb

tình nguyện • (情願)
* to volunteer

#### Synonyms

* (to volunteer): thiện nguyện

#### Derived terms

* quân tình nguyện (軍情願)
* tình nguyện viên (情願員)
# спалювати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From спали́ти (spalýty) +‎ -ювати (-juvaty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspalʲʊʋɐte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

спа́лювати • (spáljuvaty) impf (perfective спали́ти)
* to burn, to burn down, to burn out, to burn up, to cremate, to incinerate (cause to be consumed by fire; destroy by burning)
* to burn (affect as fire or heat does; cause a burning sensation in)

#### Derived terms

* спа́лювання n (spáljuvannja)
* спа́люватися impf (spáljuvatysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “спалювати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “спалювати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “спалювати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “спалювати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Sandusky
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sænˈdʌski/

### Etymology 1

From Wyandot saundustee (“water”).

#### Proper noun

Sandusky
* A number of places in the United States:
** An unincorporated community in Decatur County, Indiana.
** A city, the county seat of Sanilac County, Michigan.
** A city, the county seat of Erie County, Ohio.
** An unincorporated community in Tyler County, West Virginia.
** An unincorporated community in Sauk County, Wisconsin.
** A river in Ohio, the Sandusky River, which flows into Lake Erie.

##### Derived terms

* Sanduskian
* Sandusky County
* Sandusky South
* Sandusky Township
* Upper Sandusky

### Etymology 2

From Polish Sadowski, modified in the United States under the influence of etymology 1.

#### Proper noun

Sandusky
* A surname.
# bangkete
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish banquete.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baŋˈkete/ [bɐŋˈkɛː.t̪ɛ]
* Rhymes: -ete
* Syllabification: bang‧ke‧te

### Noun

bangkete (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜅ᜔ᜃᜒᜆᜒ)
* banquet
    Synonyms: piging, salusalo

#### Derived terms

* bangketehin
* magbangkete
* magpabangkete
* pambangkete
# mapirot
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ pirot.

### Verb

mapirot
* (Partido, Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to feel sleepy
    Synonym: matungka

#### See also

* makapirot
# קנאה
## Hebrew

* Root
* ק־נ־א (q-n-ʾ)
* 7 terms

### Noun

קִנְאָה • (kin'á) f (plural indefinite קְנָאוֹת, singular construct קִנְאַת־, plural construct קִנְאוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]
* Envy, jealousy, covetousness.
# coordinar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin coōrdināre (“arrange together”), from Latin co- (“together”) + ōrdinō (“to arrange”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ku.ur.diˈna]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ko.or.diˈna]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ko.oɾ.ðiˈnaɾ]

### Verb

coordinar (first-person singular present coordino, first-person singular preterite coordiní, past participle coordinat)
* to coordinate

#### Related terms

* coordinable
* coordinació
* coordinadament
* coordinador
* coordinament
* coordinant
* coordinat
* coordinatiu
* coordinatògraf
* coordinatòmetre
* coordinatori

#### Further reading

* “coordinar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin coōrdināre (“arrange together”), from Latin co- (“together”) + ōrdinō (“to arrange”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kooɾdiˈnaɾ/ [ko.oɾ.ð̞iˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: co‧or‧di‧nar

### Verb

coordinar (first-person singular present coordino, first-person singular preterite coordiné, past participle coordinado)
* (transitive) to coordinate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* oración coordinada

### Further reading

* “coordinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# балтійський
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Latin Balticus +‎ -ійський (-ijsʹkyj). Compare Russian балти́йский (baltíjskij), Belarusian балты́йскі (baltýjski).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐlʲˈtʲii̯sʲkei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

балті́йський • (baltíjsʹkyj)
* Baltic

#### Derived terms

* Балті́йське мо́ре n (Baltíjsʹke móre)

#### Related terms

* ба́лти m pl (bálty)
* балти́стика f (baltýstyka)
* балті́єць m (baltíjecʹ), балті́йка f (baltíjka)
* Ба́лтія f (Báltija)
* Приба́лтика f (Prybáltyka)
* прибалті́йський (prybaltíjsʹkyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “балтійський”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “балтійський”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “балтійський”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “балтійський”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “балтійський”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# trumfa
## Catalan
### Etymology

Alteration of trufa (“truffle”). Compare Aragonese trunfa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈtɾum.fə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈtɾum.fa]

### Noun

trumfa f (plural trumfes)
* (Northern, dialectal) potato
    Synonyms: patata, creïlla

#### Derived terms

* trumfada
* trumfera

### Further reading

* “trumfa” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “trumfa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “trumfa”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “trumfa” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Swedish
### Etymology

trumf +‎ -a

### Verb

trumfa (present trumfar, preterite trumfade, supine trumfat, imperative trumfa)
* trump

#### Derived terms

* trumfning

### References

* trumfa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* trumfa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* trumfa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# gantang
## English
### Alternative forms

* gantan, ganton, gantong

### Etymology

From Malay gantang. Doublet of ganta.

### Noun

gantang (plural gantangs)
* (Malaysia) An imperial gallon.

#### Related terms

* ganta

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Malay gantang.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: gan‧tang

### Noun

gantang
* a ganta

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: ganta
** → English: ganta
** → Tagalog: ganta

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay gantang.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡan.t̪aŋ]
* Hyphenation: gan‧tang
* Rhymes: -aŋ

### Noun

gantang (uncountable)
* a cubic measure equal to 3.125 kg
* a bushel
    melukut di tepi gantang ― of little importance or insignificant (literally, “broken rice grains by the bushel”)

#### Usage notes

Used for measuring rice, beans, etc.

#### Derived terms

* digantang
* menggantang

### Further reading

* “gantang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡan.taŋ/, [ˈɡän.t̪äŋ]
* Rhymes: -taŋ, -aŋ

### Noun

gantang (Jawi spelling ݢنتاڠ, plural gantang-gantang, informal 1st possessive gantangku, 2nd possessive gantangmu, 3rd possessive gantangnya)
* an imperial gallon
* a bushel
    melukut di tepi gantang ― insignificant (literally, “broken rice grains by the bushel”)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: gantang
* → Cebuano: gantang
** → Spanish: ganta
*** → English: ganta
*** → Tagalog: ganta
* → English: gantang

### Verb

gantang (Jawi spelling ݢنتاڠ)
* to measure out by gallon

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* menggantang [agent focus] (meN-)
* digantang [patient focus] (di-)

### Further reading

* “gantang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# chun cinn
## Irish
### Adverb

chun cinn
* forward, ahead

#### Derived terms

* cuir chun cinn
* tar chun cinn
* téigh chun cinn
# התכנס
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־נ־ס (k-n-s)
* 14 terms
From the root כ־נ־ס (k-n-s).

### Verb

הִתְכַּנֵּס • (hitkanés) (hitpa'el construction)
* To congregate, gather, convene, converge, meet.
** 2009 November 19, “מנהיגי האיחוד האירופי מתכנסים לבחור נשיא” (manhigéi ha'ikhúd ha'eropi mitkan'sím livkhór nasí, “EU leaders convene to choose president”), in Ynet.

#### Derived terms

* הִתְכַּנְּסוּת (hitkan'sút)
# Sudán
## Central Huasteca Nahuatl
### Proper noun

Sudán
* Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsudaːn]

### Proper noun

Sudán m inan (genitive singular Sudánu, declension pattern of dub)
* Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)

### References

* “Sudán”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Arabic سُودَان (sūdān, “black people”), plural of أَسْوَد (ʔaswad).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈdan/ [suˈð̞ãn]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: Su‧dán

### Proper noun

Sudán m
* Sudan (a country in North Africa and East Africa)

#### Usage notes

* The definite article is optional when referring to Sudan's exonym in Spanish (i.e. el Sudán).

#### Derived terms

* Sudán del Sur
* sudanés

### Anagrams

* dunas
* nudas
* Sunda
# otxar
## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ot͡ʃar/ [o.t͡ʃar]
* Rhymes: -otʃar
* Hyphenation: o‧txar

### Noun

otxar inan
* madder

#### Derived terms

* otxar basati (“wild madder”)
* otxar tindagai (“common madder”)
* otxardi (“madder field”)
* Otxarkoaga

### Further reading

* “otxar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “otxar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# aportunado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish afortunado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔapoɾtuˈnado/ [ʔɐ.poɾ.t̪ʊˈn̪aː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧por‧tu‧na‧do

### Adjective

aportunado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜓᜈᜇᜓ)
* fortunate; lucky
    Synonyms: mapalad, masuwerte, suwerte, (obsolete) salamatin

#### Related terms

* portuna

### Further reading

* “aportunado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 15
# beho
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish viejo. The derogatory sense is from an ellipsis of Intsik beho, which itself is an ellipsis of Intsik beho, tulo laway.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbeho/ [ˈbɛː.ho]
* Rhymes: -eho
* Syllabification: be‧ho

### Adjective

beho (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜑᜓ)
* (colloquial, offensive) old; decrepit (especially of a Chinese man)
    Synonym: matanda

#### Derived terms

* ehong
* Intsik beho
* Intsik beho, tulo laway

### Noun

beho (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜑᜓ)
* (colloquial, offensive) old; decrepit person (especially of a Chinese man)
# таквс
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Mansi *tü̆kəs, cognates include Northern Mansi [script needed] (teksi), Eastern Mansi тяхвс (tâhvs), Western Mansi тэ́ксъ (tè́ksʺ), Southern Mansi [script needed] (tüks), which is from Proto-Finno-Ugric *sükśe (“autumn”), cognates include Hungarian ősz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [takʷəs]

### Noun

таквс (tākws) (Sosva)
* autumn (season)

#### Derived terms

* ма̄нь таквс э̄тпос (mānʹ takvs è̄tpos, “October”)
* яныг таквс э̄тпос (ânyg takvs è̄tpos, “November”)

#### Related terms

* таквсы (takvsy , “in autumn”)

### See also

Seasons in Northern Mansi · та̄л порат (tāl porat) (layout · text) · category :
| тӯя (tūâ, “spring”) | тув (tuv, “summer”) | таквс (takvs, “autumn”) | та̄л (tāl, “winter”) |

### References

* ↑ https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED603470.pdf
* ↑ Entry #899 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* Mansi Dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán
* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “таквс”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
* Susanna S. Virtanen, Csilla Horváth, Tamara Merova (2021) Pohjoismansin peruskurssin (5 op) [Northern Mansi basic course] (POHJOISMANSIN PERUSKURSSI)‎, Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto, page 32
# הועיל
## Hebrew

* Root
* י־ע־ל (y-ʿ-l)
* 7 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /hoˈ(ʔ)il/, /hoˈʕil/

### Verb

הוֹעִיל • (ho'íl) (hif'il construction)
* To be useful, beneficial, of use.

#### Usage notes

* In the most common Modern Israeli accent, this verb is pronounced identically with the unrelated verb הוֹאִיל (ho'íl). As a result, they are sometimes confused in writing, with one being written where the other is meant.

#### Related terms

* תוֹעֶלֶת (to'élet)
# como quiera
## Spanish
### Phrase

como quiera
* (formal) as you wish

#### Related terms

* como quieras

### Further reading

* “como quiera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Péërt
## Limburgish
### Etymology

From Old Limburgish *perit, from Late Latin paraverēdus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peə̯ʁt/
* Rhymes: -eə̯ʁt

### Noun

Péërt n (plural Péërt, diminutive Pärrtje) (Eupen)
* horse
* (chess) knight

#### Derived terms

* Möëlepärrtje
# abaro
## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaɾo/ [a.β̞a.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -aɾo
* Hyphenation: a‧ba‧ro

### Noun

abaro inan
* shade (for cattle)
* shelter

#### Derived terms

* abaro egin (“to nap”)
* abarotsu (“shady, umbrageous”)

### Further reading

* “abaro”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “abaro”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish avaro.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaˈbaɾo/ [ʔɐˈbaː.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -aɾo
* Syllabification: a‧ba‧ro

### Noun

abaro (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜇᜓ)
* greedy
* stingy
* miserly
* parsimonious
* penurious
* tightfisted
# Aprikanismo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish africanismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔapɾikaˈnismo/ [ʔɐ.pɾɪ.xɐˈn̪is.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: A‧pri‧ka‧nis‧mo

### Noun

Aprikanismo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜃᜈᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)
* Africanism

#### Related terms

* Aprika
* Aprikana
* Aprikanista
* Aprikano
* Aproasyatiko

### Further reading

* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 15
# तैराना
## Hindi

* Hindi verb set
* तैरना (tairnā)
* तैराना (tairānā)

### Etymology

Causative form of तैरना (tairnā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ɛː.ɾɑː.nɑː/, [t̪ɛː.ɾäː.näː]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

तैराना • (tairānā)
* to float
    जहाज़ तैराना ― jahāz tairānā ― to float a boat

#### Conjugation

$^1$The participles तैराये (tairāye), तैरायी (tairāyī) and तैरायीं (tairāyī̃) can also be spelled without the y: तैराए (tairāe), तैराई (tairāī) and तैराईं (tairāī̃).
$^1$The participles तैराये (tairāye), तैरायी (tairāyī) and तैरायीं (tairāyī̃) can also be spelled without the y: तैराए (tairāe), तैराई (tairāī) and तैराईं (tairāī̃). $^2$The forms तैराये (tairāye) and तैरायें (tairāyẽ) can also be spelled without the y: तैराए (tairāe) and तैराएँ (tairāẽ). $^3$The forms तैरािये (tairāiye) and तैराियेगा (tairāiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: तैरािए (tairāie) and तैरािएगा (tairāiegā). $^4$The forms तैरायेगा (tairāyegā), तैरायेंगे (tairāyeṅge), तैरायेगी (tairāyegī) and तैरायेंगी (tairāyeṅgī) can also be spelled without the y: तैराएगा (tairāegā), तैराएँगे (tairāeṅge), तैराएगी (tairāegī) and तैराएँगी (tairāeṅgī).

#### Derived terms

* तैराक (tairāk)
* तैराकी (tairākī)

#### Related terms

* तरण (taraṇ)
* तरणताल (taraṇtāl)
* तरना (tarnā)
* तरैया (taraiyā)
* तिरना (tirnā)
* तिराना (tirānā)
* तीर्ण (tīrṇ)
* पैरना (pairnā)
* पैराई (pairāī)
* पैराक (pairāk)
* पैराना (pairānā)
* पैराव (pairāv)
# biduk
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbidʊk̚]
* Hyphenation: bi‧duk

### Etymology 1

From Malay biduk.

#### Noun

biduk (uncountable)
* boat used for fishing or carrying cargo on river.

##### Derived terms

* berbiduk
* berbiduk-biduk

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

biduk (uncountable)
* acronym of pembinaan penduduk.

### Further reading

* “biduk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# பொழுது
## Tamil
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *poẓutu. Cognate with Malayalam പൊഴുത് (poḻutŭ), Gondi [script needed] (poṛd), Kolami పొద్ద్ (podd‌, “sun”), Kannada ಹೊತ್ತು (hottu), Telugu ప్రొద్దు (proddu) and Tulu ಪೊರ್ತ್ (portŭ, “time, sun”). போது (pōtu).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /pɔɻʊd̪ʊ/, [pɔɻʊd̪ɯ]

### Noun

பொழுது • (poḻutu)
* time, moment
    Synonyms: நேரம் (nēram), காலம் (kālam), வேளை (vēḷai)
* the Sun
    Synonyms: ஞாயிறு (ñāyiṟu), சூரியன் (cūriyaṉ), கதிரவன் (katiravaṉ), சுடர் (cuṭar)
* opportunity
    Synonyms: வாய்ப்பு (vāyppu), சந்தர்ப்பம் (cantarppam), தக்கசமயம் (takkacamayam)

#### Derived terms

* அப்பொழுது (appoḻutu)
* இப்பொழுது (ippoḻutu)
* எப்பொழுது (eppoḻutu)

### References

University of Madras (1924–1936) “பொழுது”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# מרד
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* מ־ר־ד (m-r-d)
* 4 terms
From the root מ־ר־ד (m-r-d), from Proto-Semitic *marad- (“to fortify, to set up resistance; to escape, to find a means to get away; to leave one's people, to branch off or split from a group”). Cognate with Aramaic מִרְדָּא (mirdā), Classical Syriac ܡܪܕܐ (merdā), Classical Mandaic ࡌࡉࡓࡃࡀ (MYRDʾ) and Arabic تَمَرَّدَ (tamarrada).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

מֶרֶד • (méred) m (plural indefinite מְרָדִים, singular construct מֶרֶד־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]
* a rebellion, insurrection, mutiny, an uprising

#### Synonyms

* (rebellion): הִתְקוֹמְמוּת (hitkomemút), מֶרִי (méri)

#### Hyponyms

* אִנְתִּיפָדָה (intifáda, “intifada”)

### Verb

מָרַד • (marád) (pa'al construction)
* To revolt, to rebel against, to resist, to become defiant towards an entity.
** Tanach, Genesis 14:4, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה עָבְדוּ אֶת־כְּדָרְלָעֹמֶר וּשְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה מָרָֽדוּ׃Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

#### Derived terms

* מוֹרֵד (moréd, “a rebel, a revolutionary”)

#### Related terms

* הִמְרִיד (himríd)
* הומרד / הֻמְרַד (humrád)