OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Süßholz
## German
### Etymology

süß +‎ Holz, inherited from Middle High German süezholz, a calque of Ancient Greek γλυκύρριζα (glukúrrhiza) from γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) + ῥίζα (rhíza, “root”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzyːsˌhɔlt͡s/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Süßholz n (strong, genitive Süßholzes, plural Süßhölzer)
* liquorice (plant)
    Synonym: Süßholzpflanze
** 2015 February 21, “Lakritz im Burger: Der Süßholz-Trend aus dem Norden”, in Focus (dpa)‎:Mit dem schwarzen Süßholz würzen die Dänen alles vom Gemüse bis zum Steak.With the black liquorice the Danes season everything from vegetables to the steak.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* süßholzig

#### Related terms

* Süßholz raspeln
* Süßholzblüte
* Süßholzextrakt
* Süßholzpaste
* Süßholzpulver
* Süßholzraspler
* Süßholzsaft
* Süßholzstange
* Süßholzsyrup
* Süßholzwurzel
* Süßholzzucker

### See also

* Lakritz (liquorice as a confection)

### Further reading

* “Süßholz” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Süßholz” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Süßholz”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
* “Süßholz” in Duden online
# Valle del Cauca
## Spanish
### Proper noun

Valle del Cauca ?
* A department of Colombia

#### Derived terms

* vallecaucano
# κῦρος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *kūrós, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuh₁-ró-s, from *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, be strong”), the same root of κυέω (kuéō, “to be pregnant”), κῦμα (kûma, “wave”), Sanskrit शवस् (śavas, “strength, power”) and Irish curadh (“hero”).
κῡ́ρῐος (kū́rĭos, “lord”) is not a derivative; rather, κῦρος (kûros) is a back-formation from the former.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kŷː.ros/ → /ˈcy.ros/ → /ˈci.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kŷː.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈky.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcy.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcy.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.ros/

### Noun

κῦρος • (kûros) n (genitive κῡ́ρεος); third declension
* supreme power, authority
* confirmation, validity, certainty

#### Derived terms

* ἄκῡρος (ákūros)
* κῡρόω (kūróō)

#### Descendants

* Greek: κύρος (kýros)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κύριος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 806-7

### Further reading

* “κῦρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κῦρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* κῦρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# sabah sabah
## Turkish
### Etymology

Reduplication of sabah (“morning”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈbah.sa.bah/
* Hyphenation: sa‧bah‧sa‧bah

### Adverb

sabah sabah
* At an inconvenient or too early time of the morning.
    Synonym: sabahın köründe

#### Related terms

* sabah akşam
* sabah ola, hayrola
* sabaha kadar
* sabaha karşı
* sabahın körü
* sabahtan akşama kadar
* selam sabah

### Further reading

* “sabah sabah”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sabah sabah”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3994
# lipwas
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lipˈwas/ [l̪ipˈwas]
* Hyphenation: lip‧was

### Noun

lipwás (Basahan spelling ᜎᜒᜉ᜔ᜏᜐ᜔)
* overflow
    Synonym: supay

#### Derived terms

* maglipwas
* paglipwas
# պորտ
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian պորտ (port).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /poɾt/, [poɾt]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /boɾd/, [boɾd]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

պորտ • (port)
* navel
* (by extension) belly
* (figuratively) generation, descent

#### Derived terms

* պարտավեր (partaver)
* պորտաբաց (portabacʻ)
* պորտալար (portalar)
* պորտակտրի (portaktri)
* պորտային (portayin)
* պորտապար (portapar)
* պորտաքաշի (portakʻaši)
* պորտիդուրս (portidurs)
* պորտիկ (portik)
* պորտիվայր (portivayr)
* պորտոնի (portoni)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Has been compared to Proto-Slavic *bedro (“thigh”) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *bod-ro-, from *bed- (“to swell (?)”), but the meanings do not match.
Probably connected with Aramaic פרת (prt), פרתא (prtʾ, “navel”), which is possibly from the root פ־ר־ת (p-r-t, “to pierce; to split”).

### Noun

պորտ • (port)
* navel
    պորտ ի վեր, պորտ յորսայս ― port i ver, port yorsays ― supinely, with one's face upward
* (by extension) belly
    Synonyms: որովայն (orovayn), փոր (pʻor)
    պորտոյ ծառայ ― portoy caṙay ― slave to one's belly, gourmand, greedy-gut
* (figuratively) middle, centre
* (figuratively, architecture) keystone of an arch
* (figuratively) generation, descent

#### Derived terms

* աստուածապորտ (astuacaport)
* դատարկապորտ (datarkaport)
* թանձրապորտ (tʻanjraport)
* մշկապորտ (mškaport)
* պորտաբոյծ (portaboyc)
* պորտապարար (portaparar)
* պորտիվեր (portiver)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: պորտ (port)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պորտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 101
* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 96
* ↑ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 942
* ↑ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “պորտ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 642
* ↑ “prt$^3$”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* ↑ “prt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–

### Further reading

* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “պորտ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 660a
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պորտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 617a
# dynamic IP addressing
## English
### Noun

dynamic IP addressing (uncountable)
* (Internet) The use of a dynamic IP address.

#### Coordinate terms

* static IP addressing
# aŋpétuwi
## Dakota
### Noun

aŋpétuwi
* the sun
# upueiashkᵘ
## Montagnais
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* (Pessamit) IPA: /upwiːjaːʃkʷ/

### Noun

upueiashkᵘ anim
* sugar maple

#### Derived terms

* upueiashku-kashiuasht
* upueiashku-naminash

### References

Mailhot, J., MacKenzie, M., & Junker, M.-O. (2013). In Online Innu Dictionary. Retrieved from http://www.innu-aimun.ca/dictionary.
# onneembaar
## Dutch
### Etymology

From on- (“un-”) +‎ neembaar (“takeable”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

onneembaar (comparative onneembaarder, superlative onneembaarst)
* that cannot be taken; untakeable
    Antonym: neembaar
    Deze vesting is onneembaar. ― This fortress cannot be taken.

#### Derived terms

* onneembaarheid
# adbertisment
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English advertisement, from Middle French advertissement.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔadˈbeɾtisment/ [ʔɐd̪ˌbɛɾ.t̪ɪsˈmɛn̪t̪]
* Rhymes: -eɾtisment
* Syllabification: ad‧ber‧tis‧ment

### Noun

adbértismént (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜆᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜒᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔)
* advertisement
    Synonyms: patalastas, anunsiyo, pahatid, paunawa, abiso

#### Related terms

* adbertayser

### Further reading

* “adbertisment”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# ufficio
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ufˈfi.t͡ʃo/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -itʃo
* Hyphenation: uf‧fì‧cio

### Etymology 1

From earlier officio, borrowed from Latin officium (“duty, office”), derived from ops (“wealth, resources”), ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ep- (“to work”). Doublet of opificio and officina.

#### Alternative forms

* officio (dated)
* uffizio, ufizio (literary)
* uficio, offizio, ofizio, oficio (archaic)

#### Noun

ufficio m (plural uffici)
* (archaic) moral duty
* (dated) task, duty
    Synonyms: obbligo, dovere
* (dated, by extension) beneficial intervention
* office

##### Derived terms

* buoni uffici
* capoufficio
* d'ufficio
* officiare, ufficiare
* Sant'Uffizio
* ufficiale
* ufficiolo
* ufficioso
* Uffizi

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

ufficio
* first-person singular present indicative of ufficiare

### Further reading

* ufficio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# carril
## Catalan
### Etymology

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *carrīlis, as an alteration of Late Latin currīlis, from Latin currus (“chariot”), with influence from carrus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kəˈril]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kaˈril]

### Noun

carril m (plural carrils)
* lane, track
* rail (the metal bar that makes the track for a railroad)
    Synonyms: rail, riell

#### Derived terms

* carril bici
* carrilada
* carrilaire
* descarrilar
* encarrilar
* ferrocarril

#### Related terms

* carro

### References

* ↑ “carril”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

### Further reading

* “carril” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “carril” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “carril” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From carro +‎ -il, or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *carrīlis, as an alteration of Late Latin currīlis, from Latin currus, with influence from carrus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈʁiw/ [kaˈhiʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈʁiw/ [kaˈhiʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kaˈʁiw/ [kaˈχiʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈʁil/ [kɐˈʁiɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈʁil/ [kɐˈʁiɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈʁi.li/
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -il, (Brazil) -iw
* Hyphenation: car‧ril

### Noun

carril m (plural carris)
* rail (the metal bar that makes the track for a railroad)
    Synonyms: calha, trilho

#### Derived terms

* descarrilar

#### Related terms

* carro

### Further reading

* “carril”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From carro +‎ -il, or from a Vulgar Latin *carrīlis, as an alteration of Late Latin currīlis, from Latin currus, with influence from carrus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈril/ [kaˈril]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -il
* Syllabification: ca‧rril

### Noun

carril m (plural carriles)
* lane (a lengthwise division of roadway intended for a single line of vehicles)
    Synonym: (Venezuela) canal
* track
* rail
    Synonyms: raíl, rail, riel
* lane (in sports such as horse racing, swimming, track, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* carril bici

#### Related terms

* acarrillar
* autocarril
* carrilada
* carrilero
* carrillo
* carro
* carruaje
* descarrilar
* encarrilar
* ferrocarril

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “carril”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

### Further reading

* “carril”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# urẹn
## Yoruba
### Etymology

From ù- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ rẹ̀n (“to walk”). Cognate with Yoruba ìrìn

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ù.ɾɛ̃̀/

### Noun

ùrẹ̀n
* (Ijebu, Ikalẹ) walk

#### Derived terms

* ùrẹ̀n-àjò (“travel”)
# stórt
## Faroese
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stœɻ̊ʈ/
* Rhymes: -œɻ̊ʈ

### Adjective

stórt
* inflection of stórur:
** neuter nominative singular
** neuter accusative singular

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Adjective

stórt
* positive degree strong neuter nominative/accusative singular of stórr
# menstruacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin menstruātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛn.struˈa.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: men‧stru‧a‧cja

### Noun

menstruacja f
* menstruation
    Synonyms: ciota, ciotka, miesiączka, period, okres

#### Derived terms

* menstruacyjny
* menstrualny

### Further reading

* menstruacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* menstruacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cydweddog
## Welsh
### Etymology

From cydwedd (“mate, peer”) +‎ -og.

### Adjective

cydweddog (feminine singular cydweddog, plural cydweddog, equative mor gydweddog, comparative mwy cydweddog, superlative mwyaf cydweddog)
* conjugal

### Noun

cydweddog m (plural cydweddogion)
* partner, consort

#### Derived terms

* brenhines gydweddog (“queen consort”)
* tywysog cydweddog (“prince consort”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cydweddog”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# läpsiä
## Finnish
### Etymology

läpsää +‎ -iä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlæpsiæˣ/, [ˈlæps̠iæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æpsiæ
* Hyphenation: läp‧siä

### Verb

läpsiä
* To slap (repeatedly).

#### Derived terms

* läpse

#### Related terms

* läpsäistä
* läpsäyttää

### Further reading

* “läpsiä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# nguyệt
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (Southern Vietnam, obsolete) ngoạt

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 月.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋwiət̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋwiək̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋwiək̚˨˩˨]

### Noun

nguyệt
* (literary, archaic) the Moon
** 15th century, Nguyễn Trãi, “寶鏡警戒 Bảo kính cảnh giới 43”, in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集):
    𢚸(Lòng)踈(thơ)𠦳(ngàn)琰(dặm)月(nguyệt)巴(ba)更(canh).[Feeling that] the poetic inspiration [is now as wide as] a thousand miles, [standing] in the moon[light] in the third canh.

### Romanization

nguyệt
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 月

#### Derived terms

* đàn nguyệt
* hình bán nguyệt
* kinh nguyệt (經月)
* nguyệt báo (月報)
* nguyệt cầm (月琴)
* nguyệt san (月刊)
* nguyệt thực (月食)
# sibot
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: si‧bot
* IPA: /siˈbot/ [siˈbot]

### Noun

sibót
* manner of hurrying someone, rushing someone
    Synonyms: padali, apura
* manner of keeping someone busy
    Synonym: okupar

#### Derived terms

* kasibotan
* magsibot
* makasibot
* masibot
* sibot-sibot
* sibotan
* siboton

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: si‧bot

### Noun

sibot
* a hand net
* a collection bag; an offering bag
* a butterfly net

### Verb

sibot
* to catch (something) using a hand net or butterfly net
* to enthuse

### Adjective

sibot
* enthusiastic
# hirak
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* herak

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhiɾak/ [ˈhi.ɾak]
* IPA: /ˈʔiɾak/ [ˈʔi.ɾak] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: hi‧rak

### Noun

hírak (plural hirirak, Basahan spelling ᜑᜒᜍᜃ᜔)
* compassion; pity; woe; mercy
    Synonym: ugay

#### Derived terms

* kahirak
* mahirakan
* mahirakon
# ῥίζα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* βρίζα (bríza) — Aeolic
* ῥίζη (rhízē) — Ionic

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare ῥάδιξ (rhádix). Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀹𐀪𐀼 (wi-ri-za), Latin radix (“root”), Latin ramus (“branch”), Old Norse rót (“root”) (English root), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts), Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”) (English wort), Old Irish fren (“root”), and possibly Tocharian B witsako (“root”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥íz.da/ → /ˈri.za/ → /ˈri.za/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /r̥íz.da/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈri.za/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈri.za/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈri.za/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈri.za/

### Noun

ῥῐ́ζᾰ • (rhĭ́ză) f (genitive ῥῐ́ζης); first declension
* root (of a plant)
* source
* base, foundation
* stock, family, race

#### Derived terms

* ἀργῠρόρῐζος (argŭrórĭzos)
* γλυκύρριζα (glukúrrhiza)
* ῥιζικός (rhizikós)
* ῥίζινος (rhízinos)

#### Descendants

* Greek: ρίζα (ríza)
* Mariupol Greek: ри́за (ríza)
* Tsakonian: σχίντα (schínta)
* → English: rhizo- (learned)

### Further reading

* “ῥίζα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ῥίζα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ῥίζα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ῥίζα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ῥίζα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ῥίζα”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G4491 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. base idem, page 64.cause idem, page 118.element idem, page 265.family idem, page 305.foot idem, page 333.foundation idem, page 341.line idem, page 492.origin idem, page 579.race idem, page 667.root idem, page 721.seed idem, page 749.source idem, page 797.spring idem, page 805.starting point idem, page 812.stem idem, page 815.stock idem, page 818.
* “ῥίζα”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# тавам
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtavəm]

### Noun

та́вам • (távam)
* dative plural of тав (tav)
# πηγῶν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛː.ɡɔ̂ːn/ → /piˈɣon/ → /piˈɣon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pɛː.ɡɔ̂ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pe̝ˈɡon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /piˈɣon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /piˈɣon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /piˈɣon/

### Noun

πηγῶν • (pēgôn)
* genitive plural of πηγή (pēgḗ)
# ortzi
## Basque
### Alternative forms

* hortzi, ortze, ozti

### Etymology

From Proto-Basque *ortzi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ort͡s̻i/ [or.t͡s̻i]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -orts̻i
* Hyphenation: or‧tzi

### Noun

ortzi inan
* sky
* (Navarro-Lapurdian) storm, thunder
* (Navarro-Lapurdian) thundercloud
* (Navarro-Lapurdian) brightness of the sky, daylight
* (dated, Souletin) atmosphere

#### Derived terms

* ortzadar
* ortzaizki
* ortzantz
* ortzargi
* ortzegun
* ortzeko
* ortzikara
* ortzilare
* ortziri
* ortzitsu
* ortzitu
* ortzondo
* orzgorri
* ostarku
* ostarte
* ozpin
* oztin

### Adjective

ortzi (comparative ortziago, superlative ortzien, excessive ortziegi)
* (Biscayan, Gipuzkoan) cloudy

### References

* “ortzi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
* “ortzi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “ortzi” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
# սար
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian սար (sar).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /sɑɾ/, [sɑɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /sɑɾ/, [sɑɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

սար • (sar)
* mountain
    սար բարձրանալ ― sar barjranal ― to climb a mountain

#### Synonyms

* լեռ (leṙ)

#### Derived terms

* սարաչափ (saračʻapʻ)
* սարապարան (saraparan)
* սարեցի (sarecʻi)
* սարվոր (sarvor)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Either inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂-e/os- (“head, top”) or borrowed from the Iranian cognate: compare Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (sar, “head; top, summit; end, beginning”).

### Noun

սար • (sar)
* tip, end
* top, summit
* ascent
* summit of a mountain
* mountain

#### Derived terms

* սարաբարձր (sarabarjr)
* սարակ (sarak)
* սարահարթ (sarahartʻ)
* սարանամ (saranam)
* սարաւանդ (sarawand)
* սարաւոյթ (sarawoytʻ)
* սարոստանիք (sarostanikʻ)

#### Related terms

* սալար (salar)
* սաղար (sałar)
* սաղաւարտ (saławart)
* սպասալար (spasalar)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: սար (sar)
* → Georgian: სერი (seri)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “սար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 182–183
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 570–571
# amaon
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From ama +‎ -on.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaˈmaʔon/ [ʔaˈmaʔ.on̪]
* Hyphenation: a‧ma‧on

### Noun

amâon (Basahan spelling ᜀᜋᜂᜈ᜔)
* uncle
    Synonyms: tiyo, tito

#### Derived terms

* paku-amaon

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From ama +‎ -on

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧ma‧on
* IPA: /ʔamaˈʔon/ [ʔɐ.mɐˈʔon̪]

### Noun

amaon
* a male wedding sponsor

#### See also

* inaon

## Northern Catanduanes Bicolano
### Etymology

From ama +‎ -on.

### Noun

amaón (feminine inaon)
* uncle
# batyag
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /batˈjaɡ/ [baˈt͡ʃaɡ]
* Hyphenation: bat‧yag

### Noun

batyág (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆ᜔ᜌᜄ᜔)
* labor pain

#### Derived terms

* magbatyag

#### See also

* bati

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bat‧yag
* IPA: /ˈbatjaɡ/ [ˈbat̪.jɐɡ]

### Verb

batyag
* to notice
* to feel
** to be or become aware of
** to become aware of through the skin; to use the sense of touch on
** to sense

#### Derived terms

* kabatyag

## Masbatenyo
### Noun

batyag
* feeling
# 撞鬼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhuàngguǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zong$^{6-2}$ gwai$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàngguǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngguěi
*** Wade–Giles: chuang$^4$-kuei$^3$
*** Yale: jwàng-gwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqgoei
*** Palladius: чжуангуй (čžuanguj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zong$^{6-2}$ gwai$^2$
*** Yale: jóng gwái
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzong$^{6-2}$ gwai$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zong$^{6-2}$ guei$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɔːŋ²²⁻³⁵ kʷɐi̯³⁵/

### Verb

撞鬼
* to have bad luck
* to be seeing things

#### Synonyms

* 撞邪 (zhuàngxié)
* 見鬼／见鬼 (jiànguǐ)
# πηλίκη
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛː.lí.kɛː/ → /piˈli.ci/ → /piˈli.ci/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pɛː.lí.kɛː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pe̝ˈli.ke̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /piˈli.ci/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /piˈli.ci/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /piˈli.ci/

### Adjective

πηλῐ́κη • (pēlĭ́kē)
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of πηλῐ́κος (pēlĭ́kos)