OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tích hợp
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tïk̟̚˧˦ həːp̚˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [tɨt̚˦˧˥ həːp̚˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tɨt̚˦˥ həːp̚˨˩˨]

### Verb

tích hợp
* to integrate

#### Derived terms

* mạch tích hợp - (electronics) an integrated circuit
* vi mạch tích hợp - (electronics) an integrated circuit
# talumpati
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* talompati — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Possibly from talo (“plead; argue”) +‎ -m- +‎ pati (“advice”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /talumˈpatiʔ/ [t̪ɐ.lʊmˈpaː.t̪ɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -atiʔ
* Syllabification: ta‧lum‧pa‧ti

### Noun

talumpatì (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜆᜒ)
* speech; public talk; oration
    Synonym: diskurso
* act of delivering a speech
    Synonyms: pagdidiskurso, pagtatalumpati
* (obsolete) obedience; humility (in words or actions)
    Synonyms: galang, kumbaba, kababaang-loob, lungo
* (poetic, obsolete) act of daring to say or do something with compliance, respect, or care

#### Derived terms

* ipagtalumpati
* magtalumpati
* manalumpati
* mananalumpati
* pagtatalumpati
* pananalumpati
* pantalumpati
* patalumpati
* talumpatian

#### See also

* bigkas
* bilin
* deklamasyon
* huling-pati
* pitulon
* tagubilin

### Adjective

talumpatì (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜋ᜔ᜉᜆᜒ)
* (obsolete) respectful; courteous
    Synonym: magalang
    talumpating mga pangungusap ― polite words

### Further reading

* “talumpati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1255.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
# mierzchnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mь̀rknǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjɛʂx.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʂxnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: mierzch‧nąć

### Verb

mierzchnąć impf (perfective zmierzchnąć)
* (intransitive) to darken, become dark
    Synonyms: ciemnieć, mrocznieć, ściemniać

#### Related terms

* zamroczony
* zmierzch
* zmrok
* zamroczyć

### Further reading

* mierzchnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# зморшка
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzmɔrʃkɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From змо́рщити (zmórščyty, “to wrinkle”) +‎ -ка (-ka). Compare Polish zmarszczka, Belarusian змо́ршчына (zmórščyna).

#### Noun

змо́ршка • (zmórška) f inan (genitive змо́ршки, nominative plural змо́ршки, genitive plural змо́рщок)
* wrinkle, crease, line, pucker (on skin, or by extension on other surfaces)
    Synonym: (rare) морщи́на f (morščýna)
    глибо́ка змо́ршка ― hlybóka zmórška ― deep wrinkle, furrow

##### Derived terms

* змо́ршкуватий (zmórškuvatyj)

#### Noun

змо́ршка • (zmórška) f inan (genitive змо́ршки, nominative plural змо́ршки, genitive plural змо́рщок)
* Synonym of змо́ршок m (zmóršok, “morel”).

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

змо́ршка • (zmórška) m inan
* genitive singular of змо́ршок (zmóršok)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “зморшка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* Ponomariv, Oleksandr (2020 June 23) “Блог Пономарева: обшук чи трус?”, in BBC News Ukraine‎ (in Ukrainian), archived from the original on 2023-04-25: “У родовому відмінку множини це слово має форму зморщок. ― U rodovomu vidminku množyny ce slovo maje formu zmorščok.”
* “зморшка”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “зморшка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “зморшка”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “зморшка”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “зморшка”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “зморшка”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# anit
## Bikol Central
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanit, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiC (“skin”).

#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧nit
* IPA: /ˈʔanit/ [ˈʔa.n̪it]

#### Noun

anit (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜆ᜔)
* animal skin
* leather

##### Derived terms

* anitan
* mag-anit

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧nit
* IPA: /ʔaˈnit/ [ʔaˈn̪it]

#### Noun

anít (Basahan spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜆ᜔)
* Alternative form of aniit

## Catalan
### Etymology

From a +‎ nit (“night”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əˈnit]
* IPA: (Valencia) [aˈnit]
* Rhymes: -it

### Adverb

anit
* tonight
    Synonym: aquesta nit
* last night
    Synonym: anit passada

### Further reading

* “anit” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “anit”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “anit” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “anit” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanit, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiC (“skin”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈʔanit/ [ˈʔaː.n̪ɪt̪̚] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -anit
** IPA: /ʔaˈnit/ [ʔɐˈn̪it̪̚] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: a‧nit

### Noun

anit (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜆ᜔)
* scalp
* tonsure
* act of shaving the head close to the scalp

#### Derived terms

* anitan
* anitin
* umanit

### Adjective

anít (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜒᜆ᜔)
* shaved close to the scalp
    Synonyms: panit, panot

### Further reading

* “anit”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*qaNiC”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

### Anagrams

* tina, tian, inat, Tian, atin

## Waray-Waray
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanit, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiC (“skin”).

### Noun

anit
* scalp; leather
# 左大臣
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 左 | 大 | 臣 |
| さ Grade: 1 | だい Grade: 1 | じん Grade: 4 |
| goon |||
From 左 (sa, “right”) +‎ 大臣 (daijin, “government minister”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) さだいじん [sàdáꜜìjìǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [sa̠da̠iʑĩɴ]

#### Noun

左(さ)大(だい)臣(じん) • (sadaijin)
* (politics, historical) the minister of the left, the second-highest government position in the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)
* (politics, historical) a government position in the 太政官 (Dajō-kan, “Great Council of State”) during the early Meiji period [1869-1885]

##### Coordinate terms

* 太(だい)政(じょう)大(だい)臣(じん) (daijō-daijin), 太(だ)政(じょう)大(だい)臣(じん) (dajō-daijin, “chancellor of the realm”)
* 右(う)大(だい)臣(じん) (udaijin, “minister of the right”)
* 内(ない)大(だい)臣(じん) (naidaijin, “minister of the interior”)

##### Derived terms

* 河原(かわらの)左(さ)大(だい)臣(じん) (Kawara no Sadaijin)
* 北(きたの)辺(べの)左(さ)大(だい)臣(じん) (Kitanobe no Sadaijin)
* 後(ご)徳(とく)大(だい)寺(じの)左(さ)大(だい)臣(じん) (Go-Tokudaiji no Sadaijin)
* 西(にしの)宮(みや)左(さ)大(だい)臣(じん) (Nishinomiya Sadaijin)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 左 | 大 | 臣 |
| ひだり Grade: 1 | おとど | おとど |
| ひだり Grade: 1 | Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | jukujikun | jukujikun |
From 左 (hidari, “left”) +‎ の (no, attributive particle) +‎ 大殿 (otodo, “government minister”).

#### Noun

左大臣(ひだりのおとど) • (hidari no otodo)
* (politics, historical, archaic) the minister of the left, the second-highest government position in the 太政官 (Ōimatsurigoto no Tsukasa, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)

##### Coordinate terms

* 太政大臣(おおきおとど) (ōki otodo, “chancellor of the realm”)
* 右(みぎの)大臣(おとど) (migi no otodo, “minister of the right”)
* 内(うちの)大臣(おとど) (uchi no otodo, “minister of the interior”)

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 左 | 大 | 臣 |
| ひだり Grade: 1 | おおいもうちぎみ | おおいもうちぎみ |
| ひだり Grade: 1 | Grade: 1 | Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | jukujikun | jukujikun |
From 左 (hidari, “inside, interior”) +‎ の (no, attributive particle) +‎ 大臣 (ōimōchigimi, “Daijō-kan superior”).

#### Noun

左大臣(ひだりのおおいもうちぎみ) • (hidari no ōimōchigimi)
* (politics, historical, archaic) the minister of the left, the second-highest government position in the 太政官 (Ōimatsurigoto no Tsukasa, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)

##### Coordinate terms

* 太政(おおまつりごとの)大臣(おおまえつぎみ) (ōmatsurigoto no ōmaetsugimi), 太政大臣(おおきおおいもうちぎみ) (ōki ōimōchigimi, “chancellor of the realm”)
* 右(みぎの)大臣(おおいもうちぎみ) (migi no ōimōchigimi, “minister of the right”)
* 内(うちの)大臣(おおまえつぎみ) (uchi no ōmaetsugimi, “minister of the interior”)

### Etymology 4

Kanji in this term :
| 左 | 大 | 臣 |
| さ Grade: 1 | だい Grade: 1 | じん Grade: 4 |
| goon |||
* For pronunciation and definitions of 左大臣 – see the following entry: 左大神
(The following entry is uncreated: 左大神.)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# -easã
## Aromanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin -issa, from Ancient Greek -ισσα (-issa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈe̯a.sə/

### Suffix

-easã f
* Used to make feminine forms of some masculine nouns, or to indicate the wife of a man with a certain profession; -ess

#### Derived terms

* prifteasã

#### See also

* -ar
# Pompey
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpɒm.pi/
* Rhymes: (UK) -ɒmpi

### Etymology 1

From Middle English Pompey, anglicization of Latin Pompeius.

#### Proper noun

Pompey
* (historical) Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, a military and political leader of the late Roman Republic.

##### Related terms

* Pompeian

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Proper noun

Pompey
* (slang) The city of Portsmouth, England.
** 1918, Chambers's Journal, volume 95, page 393:I think it is a libel, for I have yet to learn that West Country sailor-men are fonder of their victuals than those from 'Pompey' (Portsmouth), or 'Chats' (Chatham), or than Scotsmen, Irishmen, or Welshmen.
* (slang, soccer) Portsmouth Football Club.

### Etymology 3

From French Pompey; earliest attested name: Pompangio (896).

#### Proper noun

Pompey
* A city in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department, France

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ̃.pɛ/

### Proper noun

Pompey f
* Pompey (a city in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department, France)

#### Descendants

* → English: Pompey

### Paronyms

* Pompée
* Pompéi
* Popeye

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* Pompeie, Pompeye

### Etymology

Anglicization of Latin Pompeius.

### Proper noun

Pompey
* Pompey
** ?a. 1450 (1422), John Lydgate, edited by H. N. MacCracken, The Serpent of Division (Cambridge, Fitzwilliam Museum, McClean 182), published 1911, 52/33:Pompey and þe Senat […] foriugged Cesar gilti […] and fully executed þer venenis malice.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Descendants

* English: Pompey
# kredi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Italian and Latin crēdere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkredi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -edi
* Hyphenation: kre‧di

### Verb

kredi (present kredas, past kredis, future kredos, conditional kredus, volitive kredu)
* to believe
** 1910, L. L. Zamenhof, Proverbaro Esperanta‎:Ne kredas ŝtelisto, ke honestaj ekzistas.A thief doesn't believe that honest people exist.

#### Derived terms

* kredebla (“believable”)
* kredeble (“believably”)
* kredema (“gullible, credulous, naive”)
* malkredeble (“unbelievably, incredibly”)

## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* kıredi (misspelling)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كره‌دی (kredi), from French crédit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈk(ɯ)ɾedi]
* Rhymes: -di
* Hyphenation: kre‧di

### Noun

kredi (definite accusative krediyi, plural krediler)
* credit

#### Derived terms

* acil ihtiyaç kredisi
* açık kredi
* bağlı kredi
* dış kredi
* emlak kredisi
* kabul kredisi
* konut kredisi
* kredi açmak
* kredi anlaşması
* kredi limiti
* kredi mektubu
* kredi sözleşmesi
* kredilemek
* kredili
* kredisi düşmek
* kredisiz

#### Related terms

* akreditasyon
* akredite
* akreditif
* kredi kartı
* kredibilite
* mikrokredi

### Further reading

* “kredi”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kredi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “kredi”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kredi”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 3, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2749
# bezznaczeniowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ znaczeniowy. First attested in 1895.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛz.zna.t͡ʂɛˈɲɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: bez‧zna‧cze‧nio‧wy

### Adjective

bezznaczeniowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (grammar) asemantic
    Synonym: asemantyczny
    Antonym: semantyczny

#### Related terms

* znaczenie

### References

* ↑ George John Romanes (1895) Umysłowy rozwój człowieka : początek ludzkiej zdolności. Cz. 1‎, page 164
* ↑ bezznaczeniowy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bezznaczeniowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# καθοριστικός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek καθοριστικός (kathoristikós, “definitive”). By surface analysis, καθορίζω (kathorízo) +‎ -ικός (-ikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.θo.ɾi.stiˈkos/
* Hyphenation: κα‧θο‧ρι‧στι‧κός

### Adjective

καθοριστικός • (kathoristikós) m (feminine καθοριστική, neuter καθοριστικό)
* decisive, determining, crucial

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο καθοριστικός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο καθοριστικός, etc.)
comparative (?)
singular
plural
masculine
feminine
neuter
masculine
feminine
neuter
nominative
καθοριστικότερος (kathoristikóteros)
καθοριστικότερη (kathoristikóteri)
καθοριστικότερο (kathoristikótero)
καθοριστικότεροι (kathoristikóteroi)
καθοριστικότερες (kathoristikóteres)
καθοριστικότερα (kathoristikótera)
genitive
καθοριστικότερου (kathoristikóterou)
καθοριστικότερης (kathoristikóteris)
καθοριστικότερου (kathoristikóterou)
καθοριστικότερων (kathoristikóteron)
καθοριστικότερων (kathoristikóteron)
καθοριστικότερων (kathoristikóteron)
accusative
καθοριστικότερο (kathoristikótero)
καθοριστικότερη (kathoristikóteri)
καθοριστικότερο (kathoristikótero)
καθοριστικότερους (kathoristikóterous)
καθοριστικότερες (kathoristikóteres)
καθοριστικότερα (kathoristikótera)
vocative
καθοριστικότερε (kathoristikótere)
καθοριστικότερη (kathoristikóteri)
καθοριστικότερο (kathoristikótero)
καθοριστικότεροι (kathoristikóteroi)
καθοριστικότερες (kathoristikóteres)
καθοριστικότερα (kathoristikótera)
Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg "ο καθοριστικότερος", etc)
absolute superlative (?)
singular
plural
masculine
feminine
neuter
masculine
feminine
neuter
nominative
καθοριστικότατος (kathoristikótatos)
καθοριστικότατη (kathoristikótati)
καθοριστικότατο (kathoristikótato)
καθοριστικότατοι (kathoristikótatoi)
καθοριστικότατες (kathoristikótates)
καθοριστικότατα (kathoristikótata)
genitive
καθοριστικότατου (kathoristikótatou)
καθοριστικότατης (kathoristikótatis)
καθοριστικότατου (kathoristikótatou)
καθοριστικότατων (kathoristikótaton)
καθοριστικότατων (kathoristikótaton)
καθοριστικότατων (kathoristikótaton)
accusative
καθοριστικότατο (kathoristikótato)
καθοριστικότατη (kathoristikótati)
καθοριστικότατο (kathoristikótato)
καθοριστικότατους (kathoristikótatous)
καθοριστικότατες (kathoristikótates)
καθοριστικότατα (kathoristikótata)
vocative
καθοριστικότατε (kathoristikótate)
καθοριστικότατη (kathoristikótati)
καθοριστικότατο (kathoristikótato)
καθοριστικότατοι (kathoristikótatoi)
καθοριστικότατες (kathoristikótates)
καθοριστικότατα (kathoristikótata) :

#### Derived terms

* καθοριστικά (kathoristiká)

#### Related terms

* see: καθορίζω (kathorízo)

### References

* ↑ καθοριστικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# pükistudan
## Volapük
### Etymology

From pük (“language”) +‎ -i (“accusative morpheme”) +‎ stud (“study”) +‎ -an (“person morpheme”) [= pükistud (pük + -i + (stud) + -an > "language student (language-study-person)"].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pykistuˈdan]

### Noun

pükistudan (nominative plural pükistudans)
* language student

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

#### Related terms

* histudan
* jistudan
* pük
* pükav
* pükavan
* pükik
* pükiko
* pükistud
* püko
* pükön
* stud
* studan
* studiäl
* studön
# gaod
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ga‧od

### Noun

gaod
* an oar

### Verb

gaod
* to row; to propel with oars; to oar; to paddle

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* gaor — dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *gáqud (“oar; to row a boat”). Compare Cebuano gaod.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɡaʔod/ [ˈɡaː.ʔod̪̚]
* Rhymes: -aʔod
* Syllabification: ga‧od

### Noun

gaod (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜂᜇ᜔)
* oar; paddle
    Synonyms: sagwan, panagwan, panggaod
* paddling; rowing
    Synonyms: paggaod, pagsagwan
* oarsman
    Synonyms: mananagwan, tagasagwan, manggagaod, tagagaod
* (Batangas) act of leaving
    Synonyms: alis, layas

#### Derived terms

* gauran
* gumaod
* igaod
* manggagaod
* panggaod
* tagagaod

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: gaón

#### See also

* dahon
* galauran

### Further reading

* “gaod”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “gaod”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*gáqud”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# barumbado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish barrumbada with switch of gender. The Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino's 2024 Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino posits this to be from Spanish varón +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baɾumˈbado/ [bɐ.ɾʊmˈbaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ba‧rum‧ba‧do

### Adjective

barumbado (feminine barumbada, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜇᜓ)
* disrespectful in speech; coarse in manners
    Synonyms: bastos, walang-galang, walang-pakundangan, salbahe, lapastangan
* acting tough; troublesome; having a tendency to cause trouble
    Synonyms: siga, maton, hari-harian

#### Derived terms

* barumbaduhin
* kabarumbaduhan

### Noun

barumbado (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜇᜓ)
* thug; tough guy; troublemaker
    Synonyms: maton, siga, butangero
** 2014, Taga Imus, Sa Butas 2012: Tagalog Gay Story, Taga Imus M2M Books - TGIMS Publishing Services, →ISBN, page 5:Kalbo, maputi, may kasingkitan ang mga mata, matangos ang ilong, maganda ang ngipin, matangkad at may ipagmamalaking katawan ang barumbado. "Oh! Shit! Dapat naiinis ako ah," sabi ko sa sarili pero imbes na ganun ay parang mas ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1989, The Diliman Review:Sa loob mo ba nakuha ang mga tato mo? Importante pa po ba iyon? Gusto ko lang pong magkatra- baho. Hindi ho kami tuma- tanggap ng gating sa munti. Mga barumbado. Pagbubutihin ko, tsip. Saka hindi naman lahat ho ng galing sa loob.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1996, Mila D. Aguilar, Journey: An Autobiography in Verse, 1964-1995, Mila D. Aguilar, →ISBN, page 29:An Autobiography in Verse, 1964-1995 Mila D. Aguilar. A N AUTOBIOGRAPHY IN VERSE Ang kotseng iyo'y sinasakyan ng malulusog kong mga apo, Hindi maaaring dapuan ng mga kagaw, barumbado! At namatay ang tibihing si Elena.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2005, Bedtime stories: mga dula sa relasyong sexual, UP Press, →ISBN, page 74:Kung magsalita ka, parang hindi mo 'ko asawa. Hayup! Bastos! Magbubugbugan ang dalawa. Kakabugin ni Dulce ang dibdib ni Hector. Sasampalin ni Hector ang asawa. DULCE : Aray! Walang hiya! Barumbado! Isip mo kung sino kang hari!(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “barumbado”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “barumbado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# importansiya
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* importansya

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish importancia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔimpoɾˈtansia/ [ʔim.poɾˈtan̪.si.ja]
* IPA: /ʔimpoɾˌtansiˈa/ [ʔim.poɾˌtan̪ˈʃa]
* Hyphenation: im‧por‧tan‧si‧ya

### Noun

importánsiya (Basahan spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜍ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)
* importance
    Synonyms: halaga, kahalagahan

#### Related terms

* importante

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish importancia.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: im‧por‧tan‧si‧ya
* IPA: /ʔimpoɾˌtansiˈa/ [ʔɪm.poɾ̪ˌt̪an̪ˈs̪ja]

### Noun

importánsiyá (Badlit spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)
* importance
    Synonym: kamahinungdanon

#### Related terms

* importante

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* importansya — superseded, pre-2007

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish importancia.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔimpoɾˈtansia/ [ʔɪm.poɾˈt̪an̪.ʃɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔimpoɾˈtansia/ [ʔɪm.poɾˈt̪an̪.sjɐ]
* Rhymes: -ansia
* Syllabification: im‧por‧tan‧si‧ya

### Noun

importánsiyá (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜌ)
* importance
    Synonyms: kahalagahan, halaga

#### Related terms

* importante

### Further reading

* “importansiya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018