OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 사이
## Korean
### Etymology 1

From Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), ᄉᆞ이〮 (Yale: sòí).
First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄉᆞᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: sòzí), from pre-Middle Korean *sòsí, preserved in Gyeongsang Middle Korean ᄉᆞ시 (Yale: sosi).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠i]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [사이]
* South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 사이의 / 사이에 / 사이까지Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

#### Noun

사이 • (sai)
* gap; space between
    이틀 사이에 돈을 다 써버렸습니다.Iteul saie doneul da sseobeoryeotseumnida.I ended up spending all the money in the span of two days.
    집과 차고 사이 ― jipgwa chago sai ― the space between the house and the garage
* relationship
    지안하고 지안 언니는 사이가 좋아요.Jianhago Jian eonnineun saiga joayo.Jian and her older sister have a good relationship.

##### Alternative forms

* 새 (sae) (contraction)

##### Derived terms

* 밤사이 (bamsai)
* 사이사이 (saisai)
* 사이시옷 (saisiot)
* 사이좋다 (saijota)
* 사이하다 (saihada)

### Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin. Unlike the standard form, the dialectal form appears to have retained the bisyllabic form of the pre-Middle Korean word.

#### Noun

사이 • (sai)
* (South Chungcheong, Seoul, Hwanghae) Dialectal form of 새 (sae, “bird”)
# got to grips with
## English
### Verb

got to grips with
* simple past and past participle of get to grips with
# sabotażowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From sabotaż +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.bɔ.taˈʐɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: sa‧bo‧ta‧żo‧wy

### Adjective

sabotażowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) sabotage

#### Related terms

* sabotaż
* sabotażysta
* sabotażystka
* sabotowanie
* sabotować

### Further reading

* sabotażowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sabotażowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# CPM
## English
### Noun

CPM (countable and uncountable, plural CPMs)
* Initialism of character(s) per minute.
* Initialism of counts per minute. (Rate at which radioactive decays are detected.)
* (US) Initialism of certified property manager.
* Initialism of charged particle microscope.
* (advertising) Initialism of cost per mille. (the cost of showing an advertisement one thousand times)

### Proper noun

CPM
* (Indian politics) Initialism of Communist Party of India (Marxist), a political party.
    Synonym: CPI(M)

### Anagrams

* CMP, MCP, MPC, PCM, PMC, pcm

## French
### Noun

CPM
* (government, Westministerian Parliament) PMO (Prime Minister's Office); Initialism of cabinet de la première ministre f.
* (government, Westministerian Parliament) PMO (Prime Minister's Office); Initialism of cabinet du premier ministre m.

#### Coordinate terms

* (Parliament): BCP

### See also

* (Cabinet de la Première ministre): Cabinet de la Première ministre on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{fr}$

## German
### Noun

CPM
* Initialism of Currywurst mit Pommes und Mayo.
# trôi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *c-loːj.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕoj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʈoj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʈoj˧˧]

### Verb

trôi • (㵢, 雷, 洡, 󱧞, 𣵶)
* to drift, float along

#### Derived terms

* bánh trôi
* lạc trôi
* trôi chảy
* trôi giạt
* trôi nổi

### Adjective

trôi • (㵢, 雷, 洡, 󱧞, 𣵶)
* be floated

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /troːi̯/
* Rhymes: -oːi̯

### Verb

trôi
* third-person singular imperfect indicative/imperfect subjunctive/conditional of troi

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# շաքար
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Armenian շաքար (šakʻar), from Old Armenian շաքար (šakʻar).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ʃɑˈkʰɑɾ/, [ʃɑkʰɑ́ɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ʃɑˈkɑɾ/, [ʃɑkʰɑ́ɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

շաքար • (šakʻar)
* sugar
* (chemistry) sugar

#### Derived terms

* շաքարախտ (šakʻaraxt)
* շաքարակալել (šakʻarakalel)
* շաքարաջուր (šakʻaraǰur)
* շաքարավազ (šakʻaravaz)
* շաքարել (šakʻarel)
* շաքարեղեգ (šakʻareġeg)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Middle Persian škl (šakar).

### Noun

շաքար • (šakʻar)
* (post-Classical) sugar
    մաքուր, սպիտակ շաքար ― makʻur, spitak šakʻar ― refined or lump sugar
    խակ շաքար ― xak šakʻar ― moist, brown or raw sugar
    շաքար վանի ― šakʻar vani ― candy
    գործատուն շաքարի ― gorcatun šakʻari ― sugar-mill
    զտարան շաքարի ― ztaran šakʻari ― sugar-refinery
    համեմել շաքարաւ ― hamemel šakʻaraw ― to sugar, to sweeten, to strew or sprinkle with sugar
** 7th century, Anania Širakacʻi, Ašxarhacʻoycʻ [Geography] :Ունի գետս երիս եւ քաղաքս հինգ՝ յորոց մին է Գունդիշապուրհ, յորում զազնիւ շաքարն գործեն։Uni gets eris ew kʻałakʻs hing, yorocʻ min ē Gundišapurh, yorum zazniw šakʻarn gorcen.1992 translation by Robert H. HewsenIt [Elymais] has three rivers and five cities, one of which is Gundišapurh where fine sugar is made.

#### Derived terms

* եղէգնաշաքար (ełēgnašakʻar)
* շաքարաբերան (šakʻaraberan)
* շաքարաբոյս (šakʻaraboys)
* շաքարաբուղխ (šakʻarabułx)
* շաքարագործ (šakʻaragorc)
* շաքարագործութիւն (šakʻaragorcutʻiwn)
* շաքարական (šakʻarakan)
* շաքարահամ (šakʻaraham)
* շաքարաման (šakʻaraman)
* շաքարային (šakʻarayin)
* շաքարանուշ (šakʻaranuš)
* շաքարաչափ (šakʻaračʻapʻ)
* շաքարավաճառ (šakʻaravačaṙ)
* շաքարացուցումն (šakʻaracʻucʻumn)
* շաքարեղէն (šakʻarełēn)
* շաքարկենի (šakʻarkeni)
* շաքարօղի (šakʻarōłi)

#### Descendants

* Middle Armenian: շաքար (šakʻar)
** Armenian: շաքար (šakʻar)
** →? Middle Georgian: შაქარი (šakari)
*** Georgian: შაქარი (šakari)
**** → Abkhaz: ашьақар (ašakar)
**** → Mingrelian: შანქარი (šankari)
**** → Svan: შაქარ (šakar)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “շաքար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “շաքար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “շաքար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 506f
# Kanone
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian cannone (“large tube”), a derivation of canna (“tube”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈnoːnə/
* Hyphenation: Ka‧no‧ne
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kanone f (genitive Kanone, plural Kanonen)
* cannon
* (slang) gun

#### Hyponyms

* Bordkanone
* Fliegerabwehrkanone
* Flugabwehrkanone
* Glattrohrkanone
* Gulaschkanone
* Laserkanone
* Panzerabwehrkanone
* Panzerkanone
* Revolverkanone
* Schneekanone
* Sportskanone
* Stimmungskanone
* Sturmkanone

#### Derived terms

* kanonenartig
* Kanonenboot
* Kanonendonner
* Kanonenfutter
* Kanonenjagdpanzer
* Kanonenkugel
* Kanonenrohr
* mit Kanonen auf Spatzen schießen

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: kanóna
* → Slovincian: kanóna

### Further reading

* “Kanone” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Kanone” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Kanone” in Duden online
* Kanone on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /k(ʰ)anˈoːnə/

### Noun

Kanone f
* plural of Kanon
# Savardian
## English
### Etymology

From Savard +‎ -ian. A "Gallivanism" coined by sportscaster Danny Gallivan.

### Adjective

Savardian (comparative more Savardian, superlative most Savardian)
* (ice hockey) Pertaining to Serge Savard or Denis Savard

#### Derived terms

* Savardian spinarama
* Savardian spin-o-rama
# takes one's hat off to
## English
### Verb

takes one's hat off to
* third-person singular simple present indicative of take one's hat off to
# tiirailla
## Finnish
### Etymology

From tiirata +‎ -illa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtiːrɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈt̪iːrɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iːrɑilːɑ
* Hyphenation: tii‧rail‧la

### Verb

tiirailla
* to peer (to look with difficulty, or as if searching for something)

#### Derived terms

* tiirailu

### Further reading

* “tiirailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# gollugol
## Fula
### Etymology

From goll- +‎ -u +‎ -gol.

### Verb

gollugol
* (intransitive, Pular) to work

#### Related terms

* gollal
* golle
* gollidiiɗo
* gollirde
* gollitirgol
* golloowo

#### See also

* liggagol

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
# طیب
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic طَيِّب (ṭayyib)

#### Adjective

طیب • (tayyib)
* good; pleasant
* pure
* lawful
* in good health; well

#### Interjection

طیب • (tayyib)
* good! right!

#### Further reading

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طیب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1266

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic طِيب (ṭīb)

#### Noun

طیب • (tîb)
* a perfume, scent, odoriferous substance

#### Further reading

* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طیب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1267

## Persian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic طَيِّب (ṭayyib)

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [taj.ˈjiβ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäj.jɪ́b]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäj.jɪ́b]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰäj.jɪ́b]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰäj.jíb̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪æj.ˈjeb̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰäj.jíb]

#### Adjective

| Dari | طیب |
| Iranian Persian | طیب |
| Tajik | таййиб |
طیب • (tayyeb)
* good

#### Further reading

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “طیب”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic طِيب (ṭīb)

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [tiːβ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiːb]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiːb]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰiːb]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰib̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰiːb̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰib]

#### Noun

| Dari | طیب |
| Iranian Persian | طیب |
| Tajik | тиб |
طیب • (tib)
* perfume, odour

#### Further reading

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “طیب”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul

## Urdu
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic طَيِّب (ṭayyib)

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /t̪̤əj.jɪb/

#### Adjective

طَیِّب • (tayyib) (Hindi spelling तय्यिब)
* good, pleasant, agreeable, sweet

#### Further reading

* Platts, John T. (1884) “طیب”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* “طیب”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic طِيب (ṭīb)

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /t̪̤iːb/

#### Noun

طِیب • (tīb) m (Hindi spelling तीब)
* a fragrant substance, a perfume, odour
* the most excellent (of any sort or thing), the essence, the cream (of)

#### Further reading

* Platts, John T. (1884) “طیب”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* “طیب”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# sôi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *t-ruːj ~ *t-ruːs/*k-luːs. Probably related to sủi (“to bubble”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [soj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂoj˧˧] ~ [soj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂoj˧˧] ~ [soj˧˧]
* Homophone: xôi (northern Vietnam)

### Adjective

sôi • (㵢, 炊, 熣, 𢐝, 𤉚, 𤐝)
* (of liquid) be boiling
    nước sôi ― boiling water
* (of liquid) be boiled
    nước sôi ― boiled water

#### See also

* sôi động
* sôi máu
* sôi nổi
* sôi sục
* sục sôi
# isapubliko
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From i- +‎ sa- +‎ publiko.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔisaˈpubliko/ [ʔɪ.sɐˌpub.lɪˈxo]
* Rhymes: -ubliko
* Syllabification: i‧sa‧pub‧li‧ko

### Verb

isapúblikó (complete isinapubliko, progressive isinasapubliko, contemplative isasapubliko, verbal noun pagsasapubliko, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜉᜓᜊ᜔ᜎᜒᜃᜓ)
* to publicize

#### Related terms

* magsapubliko
# Buenviaje
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish, taken from the name of the Our Lady of Peace and Good Voyage (Nuestra Señora de la Paz y Buen Viaje).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buenviˈahe/ [bwɛmˈvjaː.hɛ]
** IPA: (more native-sounding) /buenbiˈahe/ [bwɛmˈbjaː.hɛ]
* Rhymes: -ahe
* Syllabification: Bu‧en‧vi‧a‧je

### Proper noun

Buenviaje (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜏᜒᜈ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜑᜒ)
* a surname from Spanish

#### Related terms

* biyahe
* buweno

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Buenviaje is the 869th most common surname in the Philippines, occurring in 10,762 individuals.
# cranson
## French
### Noun

cranson m (plural cransons)
* scurvy-grass (Cochlearia spp.)
    Synonym: cochléaire

#### Derived terms

* cranson de Bretagne
* cranson des Pyrénées

### Paronyms

* canson
* cresson

### Further reading

* “cranson” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
# Yoke
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

Yoke
* (World War II era, joint US/RAF) radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter Y.
    Synonym: Yankee

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Yoke
* A language spoken in Indonesia

##### See also

* Wiktionary's coverage of Yoke terms

### Further reading

* Yoke language on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# hygiënist
## Dutch
### Etymology

By surface analysis, hygiëne +‎ -ist

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hy‧gië‧nist, hy‧gi‧enist
* Rhymes: -ɪst

### Noun

hygiënist m (plural hygiënisten, diminutive hygiënistje n, feminine hygiëniste)
* hygienist

#### Derived terms

* mondhygiënist
# numquam
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* nunquam
* numqua (Late Latin, proscribed)

### Etymology

From ne + umquam.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnum.kʷam/, [ˈnʊŋkʷä̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈnum.kwam/, [ˈnumkwäm]

### Adverb

numquam (not comparable)
* never, at no time
** 86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata III.95:Numquam dicis have, sed reddis, Naevole, semperYou never say "hey", but you always return the greeting, Naevolus
* not at all, by no means

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “never”): semper

#### Derived terms

* nōnnumquam

#### Related terms

* num
* quam

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Aromanian: ningã, ninga, nicã, nica, nincã, ninca
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old French: nonque (St. Eulalia)
* Occitano-Romance:
** Catalan: nunca
** Old Occitan: nonca, noca
* Ibero-Romance:
** Aragonese: nunca
** Asturian: nunca, ñunca
** Mirandese: nunca
** Old Galician-Portuguese: nunca
*** Galician: nunca
*** Portuguese: nunca
** Old Spanish: nunqua, nunquas, nunca
*** Spanish: nunca
* Borrowings:
** → Interlingua: nunquam

### References

* “numquam”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “nŭmquam”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 7: N–Pas, page 241

### Further reading

* “numquam”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* numquam in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
* numquam in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. the memory of this will never fade from my mind: numquam ex animo meo memoria illius rei discedet
# khổ
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [xo˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [kʰow˧˨] ~ [xow˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʰow˨˩˦] ~ [xow˨˩˦]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦. Doublet of khó.

#### Adjective

khổ
* miserable; painful
    Những người cùng/khốn khổ ― Les Misérables

#### Interjection

khổ
* good grief (an expression of exasperation, annoyance, irritation)
    Biết rồi, khổ lắm, nói mãi!I get it! Good grief! Enough with the nagging!

#### See also

* cực khổ
* đau khổ
* gian khổ
* khổ cực
* khổ đau
* khổ hạnh
* khổ nạn
* khổ qua
* khổ sở
* khổ tâm
* khốn khổ
* thống khổ

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

khổ • (苦)
* a width of a roll of cloth
* (by extension, of paper) a size
    khổ A4 ― A4 size

##### Derived terms

* khuôn khổ
# ipagmayabang
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From ipag- +‎ mayabang.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔipaɡmajaˈbaŋ/ [ʔɪ.pɐɡ.mɐ.jɐˈbaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: i‧pag‧ma‧ya‧bang

### Verb

ipagmayabáng (complete ipinagmayabang, progressive ipinagmamayabang, contemplative ipagmamayabang, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜉᜄ᜔ᜋᜌᜊᜅ᜔)
* to boast; to brag
    Ipinagmayabang niya ang bagong-biling kotse niya.He boasted about his newly bought car.

#### Related terms

* magmayabang
* magyabang
* mapagmayabang
# товпа
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian толпа́ (tolpá), from Old East Slavic тълпа (tŭlpa), from Proto-Slavic *tъlpa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔu̯ˈpa]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

товпа́ • (tovpá) f pers (genitive товпи́, nominative plural товпи́, genitive plural товп)
* crowd, mob, throng
    Synonyms: на́товп (nátovp), юрба́ (jurbá), ора́ва (oráva), вата́га (vatáha), збо́рище (zbóryšče), нава́ла (navála)

#### Derived terms

* товпи́тися impf (tovpýtysja)

#### Related terms

* тлум f (tlum)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “товпа”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “товпа”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “товпа”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “товпа”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “товпа”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# наблизити
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

на- (na-) +‎ бли́зити (blýzyty)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈbɫɪzete]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

набли́зити • (nablýzyty) pf (imperfective наближа́ти)
* (transitive) to bring nearer / closer, to move nearer / closer

#### Derived terms

* набли́жений (nablýženyj)
* набли́женість (nablýženistʹ)
* набли́ження (nablýžennja)
* набли́зитися (nablýzytysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “наблизити”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “наблизити”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “наблизити”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “наблизити”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# plays second fiddle
## English
### Verb

plays second fiddle
* third-person singular simple present indicative of play second fiddle
# Kurdyjka
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kurˈdɘj.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘjka
* Syllabification: Kur‧dyj‧ka

### Proper noun

Kurdyjka f (male equivalent Kurd)
* female equivalent of Kurd (“Kurd”)

#### Related terms

* kurdyjski
* Kurdystan

### Further reading

* Kurdyjka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# തവള
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* തമള (tamaḷa)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). Cognate with Tamil தவளை (tavaḷai), Tulu ತವಳೆಚ್ಚಿ (tavaḷecci).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɐʋɐɭɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

തവള • (tavaḷa)
* frog; Any of the tail-less amphibians belonging to the order Anura.
    Synonyms: മാക്കാൻ (mākkāṉ), മാക്രി (mākri)

#### Derived terms

* ചൊറിത്തവള (coṟittavaḷa)
* തവളക്കണ്ണൻ (tavaḷakkaṇṇaṉ)
* തവളച്ചാട്ടം (tavaḷaccāṭṭaṁ)
* തവളപ്പിടുത്തം (tavaḷappiṭuttaṁ)
* പച്ചത്തവള (paccattavaḷa)
* മരത്തവള (marattavaḷa)

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “തവള”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “തവള”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
* Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) “tavaḷai”, in A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* https://dict.sayahna.org/stv/55057/
* https://olam.in/DictionaryML/ml/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B3
# isodose
## English
### Etymology

From iso- +‎ dose.

### Noun

isodose (plural isodoses)
* A line (on a map, etc.) of equal dose of radiation.
# vênh
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [vəjŋ̟˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ven˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [vəːn˧˧] ~ [jəːn˧˧]

### Adjective

vênh • (𫤒, 𬧘)
* warped, tottering
* cocky, arrogant

#### Derived terms

* chênh vênh
* vênh vang
* vênh váo
# limonküfü
## Turkish
### Etymology

From limon (“lemon”) +‎ küf (“mold”) +‎ -ü (“possessive suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈmon.ky.fy/
* Hyphenation: li‧mon‧kü‧fü

### Noun

limonküfü (definite accusative limonküfünü, uncountable)
* The color of mold on lemon peel, a light greenish-blue tone.
    limonküfü:

#### Declension
### Adjective

limonküfü
* Having the color of mold on lemon peel.

#### See also

* ördekbaşı
* vişneçürüğü
* yavruağzı

### Further reading

* “limonküfü”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “limon küfü”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2969
# মৃগ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मृग (mṛga).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /mɾiɡ/, [ˈmɾiɡ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /mɹiɡ/, [ˈmɹiɡ]
* (Vanga) IPA: /mɾiɡ/, [ˈmɾiɡ], [ˈmɹiɡ]

### Noun

মৃগ • (mrig)
* deer
* stag
* antelope
* beast
* animal

#### Derived terms

* কস্তুরীমৃগ (kosturimrig)
* কৃষ্ণসারমৃগ (kriśnośaromrig)
* চিত্রমৃগ (citromrig)
* মৃগচর্ম (mrigocormo)
* মৃগতৃষা (mrigtriśa)
* মৃগতৃষ্ণা (mrigotoriśna)
* মৃগতৃষ্ণিকা (mrigotoriśnika)
* মৃগনয়না (mrigonẏna)
* মৃগনাভি (mrignabhi)
* মৃগমদ (mrigomod)
* মৃগয়া (mrigoẏa)
* মৃগয়াকারী (mrigẏakari)
* মৃগরাজ (mrigraj)
* মৃগলোচনা (mriglōcona)
* মৃগশিরা (mrigśira)
* মৃগশিশু (mrigśiśu)
* মৃগশীর্ষ (mrigośirśo)
* মৃগশৃঙ্গ (mrigosriṅgo)
* মৃগাক্ষ (mrigakkho)
* মৃগাক্ষী (mrigakkhi)
* মৃগাঙ্কমৌলি (mrigaṅkomōuli)
* মৃগাজিব (mrigajibo)
* মৃগাজীব (mrigajib)
* মৃগী (mrigi)
* মৃগেন্দ্র (mrigendro)
* শাখামৃগ (śakhamrig)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “মৃগ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# Pseudoviridae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Pseudovirus +‎ -viridae

### Proper noun

Pseudoviridae
* A taxonomic family within the order Ortervirales – certain RNA reverse-transcribing viruses.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): single-stranded RNA reverse-transcribing viruses (ssRNA, Group 6) – Baltimore virus classification
** Riboviria – realm; Pararnavirae – kingdom; Artverviricota – phylum; Retraviricetes – class; Ortervirales – order – ICTV 2019

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Hemivirus, Pseudovirus, Sirevirus – genera
** Phaseolus vulgaris Tpv2-6 virus – species unplaced in genus

### References

* Pseudoviridae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Pseudoviridae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Group VI viruses on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons