OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# białoskrzydły
## Polish
### Etymology

From biały +‎ -o- +‎ skrzydło +‎ -y. First attested in 1598.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bja.wɔˈskʂɘ.dwɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘdwɘ
* Syllabification: bia‧ło‧skrzy‧dły

### Adjective

białoskrzydły (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (zoology) pale-winged, white-winged

#### Derived terms

* nurnik białoskrzydły

### References

* ↑ Jan Kockanowski (1598) Ian Kochanowski‎ (in Polish), page 83
* ↑ białoskrzydły in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* białoskrzydły in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tilad
## Maranao
### Verb

tilad
* to cut
* to chop

#### Synonyms

* tidaw
* titig

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tilar — dialectal, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

Compare Maranao tilad.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tiˈlad/ [t̪ɪˈlad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: ti‧lad

### Noun

tilád (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜎᜇ᜔)
* small piece of bamboo, wood, etc. (cut or split horizontally)
    Synonym: piraso
* act of cutting or splitting bamboo, wood, etc. into small pieces (cut or split horizontally)

#### Derived terms

* magtilad
* matilad
* pagtilad
* tilaran
* tilarin

### Adjective

tilád (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜎᜇ᜔)
* cut or split horizontally into small pieces (of bamboo, wood, etc.)

### Anagrams

* dilat, dalit
# žasti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Related to žadė́ti (“to promise”); the underlying root is of uncertain origin. According to Blažek, it may be from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeh₂dʰ- (“to rejoice”), and be cognate with Ancient Greek γηθέω (gēthéō, “to rejoice, triumph”), Tocharian B kātk- (“id”), Latin gaudeō (“id”) (note that the Proto-Indo-European root is usually reconstructed with a *g, rather than a palatal *ǵ). However, this derivation fails to explain the underlying short vowel, and is, on balance, semantically rather weak. Smoczyński proposes Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰodʰ- as a plausible origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʒaːsʲtʲɪ/

### Verb

žàsti (third-person present tense žañda, third-person past tense žãdo)
* (archaic) to say

#### Derived terms

* atžàsti (“to respond”)
* išžàsti (“to pronounce, utter”)
* pažàsti (“to wake up”)
* pražàsti (“to speak, call (someone)”)
* sužàsti (“to wake up; to agree”)

#### Related terms

* žadė́ti
* žõdis

### References

* 1 2 Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “žàsti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 775
* ↑ Blažek, Václav (2010) “Lithuanian žõdis "word"”, in Baltistica‎, volume XLV, number 2, Vilnius University, archived from the original on 2021-01-29, page 306
* ↑ “žasti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
* ↑ “žasti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# wind-up
## English
### Alternative forms

* windup

### Etymology

Deverbal from wind up.

### Pronunciation

* (Canada) IPA: /ˈwaɪndˌʌp/

### Noun

wind-up (plural wind-ups)
* The end or conclusion of something.
    Everyone is invited to our end-of-term wind-up party.
** 1822, A Morning in Cork-Street: or, Raising the wind, page 102:The wind-up is, that the father becomes bankrupt; the wife and daughters town-traders; the sons Greeks, Fancy-swells, Conveyancers (pickpockets), or Cracksmen (house breakers), and the New Drop is the last drop they ever take.
** 2017 October 3, Mark Walsh, “A “view” from the courtroom: A big windup on partisan gerrymandering”, in SCOTUSblog‎:After this long windup, Smith says, “Is there a question there, your honor?” He says it not in an evasive way, but with a smile.
* The punch line of a joke or comedy routine.
* (British) A humorous attempt to fool somebody; a practical joke in which the victim is encouraged to believe something untrue.
** 1999, Whatever Happened to Harold Smith? (film)
    "Is this a wind-up, or what?" "No, no, it's true. He can really do it."
* (baseball) The phase of making a pitch where the pitcher moves his or her arm backwards before throwing the ball.
** 1975: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (movie)
    He's into his wind-up. Here comes the pitch. Strike on the inside corner!
* (television) A circular hand gesture, supposed to represent the winding on of film, used to signal to a performer to finish quickly.

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:joke

#### Derived terms

* wind-up merchant
* wind-up radio
* wind-up toy

#### Related terms

* wind up

#### Translations
### Adjective

wind-up (not comparable)
* (of a machine) Needing to be wound up in order to function.
** 1997, Daria (TV, episode 1.07):
    Maybe you could get a wind-up toy to distract him.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* upwind
# permet
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [pərˈmɛt]
* IPA: (Balearic) [pərˈmət]
* IPA: (Valencia) [peɾˈmet]

### Verb

permet
* inflection of permetre:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛʁ.mɛ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

permet
* third-person singular present indicative of permettre

### Anagrams

* trempe, trempé

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛrmɛt]
* Hyphenation: per‧met
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

permet (usually uncountable, plural permetek)
* spray (any of numerous commercial products, including paints, cosmetics, and insecticides, that are dispensed from containers as a fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid)
    Synonyms: spray, permetezőlé, permetezőanyag, permetezőszer
* (dialectal, archaic) drizzle, mizzle
    Hypernym: eső

##### Related terms

* pereg
* permetez

### Etymology 2

perm +‎ -et (accusative suffix)

#### Noun

permet
* accusative singular of perm

### Further reading

* permet in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Mauritian Creole
### Etymology

From French permettre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛːmet/

### Verb

permet (medial form permet)
* to allow; to permit

#### Related terms

* permi
* permisib
* permision
# Búdachas
## Irish
### Etymology

From Búdach (“Buddhist”) +‎ -as (abstract nominal suffix).

### Proper noun

Búdachas m (genitive Búdachais)
* Buddhism

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Búdachas
vocative
a Bhúdachais
genitive
Búdachais
dative
Búdachas
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Búdachas
genitive
an Bhúdachais
dative
leis an mBúdachas don Bhúdachas :

#### Derived terms

* Búdachas Zen (“Zen Buddhism”)

#### Related terms

* An Búda m (“the Buddha”)
* Búdaíoch (“Buddhist”, adjective)
* Búdaí m (“Buddhist”, noun)
* búda m (“buddha”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Búdachas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “Búdachas”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# ആട്ടം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Dravidian *āṭu. Cognate with Kannada ಆಟ (āṭa), Tamil ஆட்டம் (āṭṭam), Telugu ఆట (āṭa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːʈʈɐm/

### Noun

ആട്ടം • (āṭṭaṁ)
* dance
    Synonyms: നൃത്തം (nr̥ttaṁ), കൂത്ത് (kūttŭ)

#### Derived terms

* പോരാട്ടം (pōrāṭṭaṁ)

### References

* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “ആട്ടം”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
# 바꾸다
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 밧고〮다〮 (Yale: pàskwó-tá).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠k͈uda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [바꾸다]

### Verb

Korean verb set :
| Base | 바꾸다 (bakkuda) |
| Passive | 바뀌다 (bakkwida) |
바꾸다 • (bakkuda) (infinitive 바꾸어 or 바꿔, sequential 바꾸니) (transitive)
* to change [something]; to replace [something] with something else
    전구를 바꾸어 끼우다jeon'gu-reul bakkueo kkiudato change a lightbulb
* to exchange [something]; to give [something] and receive something else in return
    지폐를 잔돈으로 바꾸다jipye-reul jandon-euro bakkudato exchange notes (paper currency) for coins
* to change; to make changes; to modify
    원고의 내용을 많이 바꾸어야겠다.Won'go-ui naeyong-eul mani bakkueoyagetda.[You] will have to make a lot of changes to the manuscript.
    그만 좀 바꿔라. 어차피 다 기록에 남는다.Geuman jom bakkwora. Eochapi da girog-e namneunda.Stop changing it. It's all on record anyway.
* to put (somebody) on (on the phone)
    수빈 씨 좀 바꿔 주세요.Subin ssi jom bakkwo juseyo.Please put Subin on (on the phone).
    바꿔 드리겠습니다.Bakkwo deurigetseumnida.I'll put (her) on.
    전화 바꿨습니다.Jeonhwa bakkwotseumnida.I am on the phone. (after somebody put them on)
* (North Korea) to exchange words or greetings with each other

#### Derived terms

* 되바꾸다 (doebakkuda)
* 뒤바꾸다 (dwibakkuda)
* 맞바꾸다 (matbakkuda)
* 엇바꾸다 (eotbakkuda)
# abandonista
## Spanish
### Etymology

From abandonismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abandoˈnista/ [a.β̞ãn̪.d̪oˈnis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: a‧ban‧do‧nis‧ta

### Adjective

abandonista m or f (masculine and feminine plural abandonistas)
* defeatist

### Noun

abandonista m or f by sense (plural abandonistas)
* defeatist

#### Related terms

* abandonismo

### Further reading

* “abandonista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ulayaw
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˈlajaw/ [ʔʊˈlaː.jaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -ajaw
* Syllabification: u‧la‧yaw

### Noun

ulayaw (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜎᜌᜏ᜔)
* tête-à-tête; private and intimate conversation (especially with two people)
    Synonyms: niig, pagniniig, talik, pagtatalik

#### Derived terms

* kaulayaw
* kaulayawin
* makaulayaw
* pag-uulayaw

#### See also

* talamitam
# گونہہ
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* گُوہ (gūh)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑀽𑀳 (gūha), from Sanskrit गूथ (gūtha, “excrement”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *guHtʰás. Cognate with Saraiki گُھوں (ghūṉ), Sindhi گُوڻهُ (gū̃hu) and Urdu گُو (gū).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Punjabi) IPA: /ɡũː˦/
* Rhymes: -ũː˦

### Noun

گُون٘ہہ • (gūṉh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਗੂੰਹ) (colloquial)
* ordure
* excrement; faeces
* filth

#### Derived terms

* گُون٘ہہ کَڈّھݨا (gūṉh kaḍḍhṇā, “to press hard; beat mercilessly”)

### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “گُونہہ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
* “گُونہہ”, in پنجابی لغت (in Punjabi), Pakistan: Center for Language Engineering, (Can we date this quote?).
* “ਗੂੰਹ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gūtha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 226
# paupertas
## Latin
### Etymology

Derived from pauper (“poor”) +‎ -tās (“-ty”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /pau̯ˈper.taːs/, [päu̯ˈpɛrt̪äːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /pau̯ˈper.tas/, [päu̯ˈpɛrt̪äs]

### Noun

paupertās f (genitive paupertātis); third declension
* the state of being poor, poverty; need, indigence
    Synonyms: egestās, pēnūria, dēsīderium, necessitās, inopia, indigentia, ūsus, opus
    Antonyms: dīvitiae, opulentia

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* paupertātula

#### Related terms

* pauper
* pauperāscō
* pauperculus
* pauperiēs
* pauperius
* pauperō
* paupertīnus

#### Descendants

* Catalan: pobretat
* Corsican: puvertà, puvartà
* Franco-Provençal: pouvretât
* Friulian: puaretât
* Italian: povertà
* Old French: poverté
** French: pauvreté
** Norman: pouôrreté
** → Middle English: poverte
*** English: poverty
* Old Occitan: paubretat, pauretá
** Occitan: paubretat, pauretat
* Romanian: paupertate
* Sicilian: puvirtà, puvirtati
* Spanish: pobredad

### References

* “paupertas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “paupertas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* paupertas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* paupertas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* paupertas in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# helyes
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From hely (“place”) +‎ -es (“having, with”, adjective-forming suffix). Sense development:
* The original meaning was literally having a plot of land. First attested in 1211.
* The abstract meaning correct; corresponding to reality evolved from the above. First attested in 1527. For a similar approach, compare Russian место (mesto, “place”) > уместный (umestnyj, “relevant, pertinent”), or English in place in the sense of "proper place".
* The sense pretty is evolved from correct by metonymy. Compare helyre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɛjɛʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: he‧lyes
* Rhymes: -ɛʃ

### Adjective

helyes (comparative helyesebb, superlative leghelyesebb)
* correct
    Antonyms: helytelen, hibás
    Ez a helyes megoldás. ― This is the correct solution.
* pretty, good-looking
    Antonyms: csúnya, nem szép
    Helyes lány! ― She is pretty!
    Helyes fiú! ― He is good-looking!
    A felesége egy nagyon helyes nő. ― His wife is a very pretty woman.

#### Derived terms

* helyesbít
* helyesel
* helyesen
* helyesség
* helytelen
* helyesírás

### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian words with ly

### References

* ↑ helyes in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

### Further reading

* helyes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# tensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch tensie (“pressure”), from French tension (“pressure”), from Middle French tension, from Latin tensiō, tensiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛnsi/
* Hyphenation: tèn‧si

### Noun

tènsi (plural tensi-tensi)
* tension
* (medicine, informal) blood pressure
    Synonyms: bludrek, tekanan darah

#### Hyponyms

* hipertensi
* hipotensi

### Further reading

* “tensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Participle

tēnsī
* inflection of tēnsus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# κηθίς
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, maybe of Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɛː.tʰís/ → /ciˈθis/ → /ciˈθis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kɛː.tʰís/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ke̝ˈtʰis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ciˈθis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ciˈθis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ciˈθis/

### Noun

κηθίς • (kēthís) f (genitive κηθίδος); third declension
* dicebox

#### Derived terms

* κηθάριον (kēthárion)
* κηθίδιον (kēthídion)
* κήθιον (kḗthion)

### Further reading

* “κηθίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κηθίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# kalabendu
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese kalabendu (ꦏꦭꦧꦼꦤ꧀ꦢꦸ), from Sanskrit [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kalabənˈdu]
* Hyphenation: ka‧la‧bên‧du

### Noun

kalabendu (uncountable)
* dark age
    Synonym: zaman kelam

#### Related terms

* kaladuta
* kalawasana

### Further reading

* “kalabendu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sincretism
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French syncrétisme.

### Noun

sincretism n (plural sincretisme)
* syncretism

#### Related terms

* sincretic

### Further reading

* sincretism in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# kugit
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* ugit

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ku‧git
* IPA: /kuˈɡit/ [kuˈɡit]

### Noun

kugít
* rudder (of a boat)
    Synonym: timon

#### Derived terms

* kugitan
* magkugit
# ہم جنس پرست
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɦəm d͡ʒɪns pə.ɾəst̪/

### Adjective

ہَم جِنْس پَرَسْت • (ham jins parast) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling हम जिंस परस्त)
* (neologism) homosexual, gay, lesbian, MLM, WLW
** 2023 July 16, BBC Urdu‎:کیرالہ کا ہم جنس پرست جوڑا: ’جب ڈاکٹر ہمارے رشتے کو نہیں سمجھ سکے تو دوسرے کیسے سمجھیں گے؟‘Kerala's gay couple: 'If the doctor couldn't understand our relationship, how will others?'

### Noun

ہَم جِنْس پَرَسْت • (ham jins parast) m (Hindi spelling हम जिंस परस्त)
* (neologism) homosexual, gay, lesbian, MLM, WLW
** 2003, Khushwant Singh, translated by Mohammad Ahsan Bat, بھارت کا خاتمہ‎, translation of End of India (in English), page 20:پھر انہوں نے ہم جنس پرستوں کو نیستو نابود کیا اور میں نے آواز نہیں اٹھائی کیونکہ میں ہم جنس پرست نہیں تھا۔[original: Then they came for the homosexuals, and I did not speak up because I was not a homosexual.]

#### Derived terms

* ہَم جِنس پَرَسْتی (ham jins parastī, “homosexuality, lesbianism”)

### References

* “ham-jins-parast”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# neglego
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* negligō, neclegō, necligō

### Etymology

From nec (“not”) +‎ legō (“choose”), or from nec +‎ Proto-Italic *legō (“to care”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈneɡ.le.ɡoː/, [ˈnɛɡɫ̪ɛɡoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈneɡ.le.ɡo/, [ˈnɛɡleɡo]

### Verb

neglegō (present infinitive neglegere, perfect active neglēxī, supine neglēctum); third conjugation
* to neglect, overlook, pass over
    Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, reddō, remittō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, permittō, trānsmittō, dissimulō, trādō, addīcō, praetereō, pōnō, tribuō
** 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, For Sextus Roscius of Ameria :quid recipis mandatum, si aut neglecturus aut ad tuum commodum conversurus es?Why do you undertake a commission, if you are either going to neglect it or to turn it to your own advantage?
* to be indifferent to, disregard, ignore, slight, neglect
* to despise, condemn
    Synonyms: contemnō, āspernor, detrectō, spernō, abiciō

#### Derived terms

* neglēctē
* neglēctiō
* neglēctor
* neglēctus
* neglegēns
* neglegenter
* neglegentia

#### Related terms

* allegō
* colligō
* dīligō
* ēligō
* intellegō
* legō
* perlegō
* praelegō
* relegō
* sēligō
* sublegō

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: negligir
* → English: neglect
* → Esperanto: neglekti
* → French: négliger
* → Italian: negligere
* → Romanian: neglija
* → Spanish: negligir

### References

* “neglego”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “neglego”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* neglego in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to leave a wrong unpunished, to ignore it: iniurias neglegere to neglect one's duty: officium suum deserere, neglegere to neglect, mismanage one's household matters: rem familiarem neglegere
# pahubog
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ hubog.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧hu‧bog
* IPA: /pahuˈboɡ/ [pa.huˈboɡ]

### Noun

pahubóg
* (Sorsogon) intoxication; inebriation (by drinking alcohol)
    Synonyms: paburat, pabuyong

#### Derived terms

* magpahubog
* makapahubog
* mapahubog
* pahubogon
# konveksa
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Latin convexus (“vaulted, arched”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [konˈveksa]
* Rhymes: -eksa
* Hyphenation: kon‧vek‧sa

### Adjective

konveksa (accusative singular konveksan, plural konveksaj, accusative plural konveksajn)
* Curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl or sphere or circle; convex, rounded.
    konveksaj kolonoj.
* (mathematics, of a set) Arranged such that for any two points in the set, a straight line between the two points is contained within the set.
* (mathematics, of a function) Having an epigraph which is a convex set.

#### Derived terms

* dukonveksa
* konkavkonveksa
* konvekseco
* platkonveksa
* vojkonvekso

### See also

* konkava (“concave”)
# ունդ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /und/, [und]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /unt/, [untʰ]

### Noun

ունդ • (und)
* Alternative form of հունդ (hund)

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* հունդ (hund) — post-Classical
* ունտ (unt)

### Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Possibly from a Semitic *ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”), a form cognate to Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”) and what is mentioned there of Semitic reflexes. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os- and related to անդ (and).

### Noun

ունդ • (und)
* edible seed, grain; pulse, legume
* (figuratively) progeny, descendants

#### Derived terms

* անունդ (anund)
* դեղահունդ (dełahund)
* ընդաբուտ (əndabut)
* ընդակեր (əndaker)
* ընդանամ (əndanam)
* ընդասէր (əndasēr)
* ընդիկ (əndik)
* ընտակեր (əntaker)
* հնդակեր (hndaker)
* ունդակեր (undaker)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: ունդ (und), հունդ (hund)
** →? Georgian: უნდი (undi)

### References

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ունդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ունդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “and”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 72
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ունդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# baureksa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦧꦲꦸꦉꦏ꧀ꦱ (bahureksa), from Old Javanese bāhurakṣā (“armour, bracelet”), from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu, “arm”) +‎ रक्षा (rakṣā, “protection”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bau̯.rəkˈsa]
* Hyphenation: bau‧rêk‧sa

### Noun

baureksa (uncountable)
* (dialect, Java) guardian spirit.

#### Related terms

* bahu

### Further reading

* “baureksa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Manlleu
## Catalan
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Manlleu m
* Manlleu (a town and municipality of Osona, Catalonia)

#### Derived terms

* manlleuenc

### Further reading

* “Manlleu” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.