OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# medali
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [məˈdali]
* Hyphenation: mê‧da‧li

### Etymology 1

From Dutch medaille, from French médaille, from Italian medaglia, from Late Latin medalia (“half a denarius”) for mediālia.

#### Noun

mêdali (plural medali-medali)
* medal, a stamped metal disc used as a personal ornament, a charm, or a religious object.

##### Alternative forms

* mêdêli, mêndali
* médal (Standard Malay)

##### Synonyms

* pingat (Standard Malay)

##### Derived terms

* bermedali

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

mêdali (plural medali-medali)
* the name of sounds such as flute

### Further reading

* “medali” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Dutch medaille, from French médaille, from Italian medaglia, from Late Latin medalia (“half a denarius”) for mediālia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mədali/

### Noun

medali (Jawi spelling مدالي, plural medali-medali, informal 1st possessive medaliku, 2nd possessive medalimu, 3rd possessive medalinya)
* (Riau) medal, a stamped metal disc used as a personal ornament, a charm, or a religious object.
    Synonym: pingat

### References

* ↑ Kwik Khing Djoen (1923) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe‎, Batavia: Sin Po, archived from the original on 3 March 2022, page 203
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “mĕdali”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 401

### Further reading

* “medali” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Swahili
### Etymology

From English medal.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

medali class IX (plural medali class X)
* medal
    Synonym: nishani
# by the Grace of God
## English
### Etymology

Calque of Latin Deī grātiā. Doublet of Dei gratia.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

by the Grace of God
* (idiomatic, religion, Christianity) By divine will and benevolence.

#### Usage notes

* A paraphrase from St. Paul in the Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:8–10, which states, "Last of all, as to one born abnormally, he appeared to me. For I am the least of the apostles, not fit to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. But by the grace of God I am what I am...".
* A formulaic phrase acknowledging fealty to God. It has been used especially by authority in historically Christian cultures to signify power granted by divine will.

#### Related terms

* but for the grace of God
* by the Grace of Allah
* there but for the grace of God go I

#### See also

* Mandate of Heaven
* thank God

### Further reading

* By the Grace of God (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Divine right of kings on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# perbankan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

bank +‎ per- -an

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pər.ˈbaŋ.kan/
* Rhymes: -kan
* Hyphenation: pêr‧bank‧an

### Noun

pêrbankan (plural perbankan-perbankan)
* (finance) banking:
** the business of managing a bank.
** the occupation of managing or working in a bank.
** investment banking

#### Derived terms

* krisis perbankan sekunder
* likuiditas sistem perbankan
* perbankan digital
* perbankan domestik
* perbankan internasional
* perbankan investasi
* perbankan rumah tangga
* perbankan satelit
* praktik kehati-hatian perbankan
* praktik perbankan sehat
* program perbankan
* sistem perbankan bebas
* sistem perbankan dalam negeri
* sistem perbankan luar negeri
* sistem perbankan terpimpin
* teori pendapatan terantisipasi perbankan
* undang-undang perbankan islamis
* undang-undang perbankan syariah

### Further reading

* “perbankan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# sadak
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* sadağ

### Etymology

From Mongolian ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ (saɣadag), from Proto-Mongolic *saxadag (“a bow-case, quiver”). Cognate of Azerbaijani sadaq, Bashkir һаҙаҡ (haźaq), Kalmyk саадг (saadg), Kazakh садақ (sadaq), Kyrgyz саадак (saadak), Southern Altai саадак (saadak), Turkmen sagdak, and Uzbek sadoq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈdak/
* Hyphenation: sa‧dak

### Noun

sadak (definite accusative sadağı, plural sadaklar)
* (archery) A bow-case; quiver.

#### Related terms

* gez
* ok
* yay
* zihgir

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sadak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “sadak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sadak¹”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4003
# manlimos
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From man- +‎ limos.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /manliˈmos/ [mɐn̪.lɪˈmos]
* Rhymes: -os
* Syllabification: man‧li‧mos

### Verb

manlimós (complete nanlimos, progressive nanlilimos, contemplative manlilimos, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈ᜔ᜎᜒᜋᜓᜐ᜔)
* to beg for alms

#### Related terms

* ilimos
* ipanlimos
* maglimos
* magpalimos
* palimos
* panlilimos
# chatting shite
## English
### Verb

chatting shite
* present participle and gerund of chat shite
# володіти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *volděti (“to rule”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [wɔɫoˈdʲite]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

володі́ти • (volodíty) impf (perfective заволоді́ти) (+ instrumental)
* (intransitive) to own, to possess, to be master of, to be in possession of
* (intransitive) to govern, to control
* (intransitive) to master, to manage, to wield
    Ти володі́єш яки́мись інозе́мними мо́вами? ― Ty volodíješ jakýmysʹ inozémnymy móvamy? ― Do you know any foreign languages well? (literally, “Do you master any foreign languages?”)

#### Derived terms

* заволодіва́ти impf (zavolodiváty), заволоді́ти pf (zavolodíty)
* оволодіва́ти impf (ovolodiváty), оволоді́ти pf (ovolodíty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “володіти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “володіти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “володіти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# garip
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish غریب (garib, “a stranger, a man away from home, strange, curious, surprising”), from Arabic غَرِيب (ḡarīb, “strange, peculiar, foreign, unfamiliar”), from غَرُبَ (ḡaruba, “to be a stranger, to be strange, odd, obscure”). .

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaˈɾip/
* Hyphenation: ga‧rip

### Adjective

garip
* desolate, miserable, dejected
* Away from home, stranger, foreign, peregrine.
* strange, bizarre, weird
* (figuratively) touching, inducing sadness

#### Declension
### Noun

garip (definite accusative garibi, plural (archaic) garipler or gureba)
* (Islam, Sufism) A dervish who considers himself a stranger and a guest in the mortal world and rejects worldly possessions.

#### Derived terms

* garibine gitmek
* garip bulmak
* gariplik
* garipsemek

#### Related terms

* garabet
* gariban
* garp
* gurbet
* gurup
* hilkat garibesi
* mağrip

### Interjection

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Garip!
* surprising, strange, weird

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “غریب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1343
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “غریب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 872
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “garip”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “garip”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “garip”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1645
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
# kossur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse koss, from Proto-Germanic *kussaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʰɔsːʊɹ/
* Rhymes: -ɔsːʊɹ
* Hyphenation: kos‧sur

### Noun

kossur m (genitive singular koss, plural kossar or kossir)
* kiss
    omman tók ímóti ommubørnum sínum við einum kossi á pannunathe grandmother welcomed her grandchildren with a kiss on the forehead

#### Related terms

* kyssa

### References

* "kossur" at Sprotin.fo
# anguis
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éngʷʰis (“snake”). Cognates include Old Prussian angis, Old Armenian աւձ (awj), Old High German unc, unko (“snake”), and Old East Slavic ѫжь (ǫžĭ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈan.ɡʷis/, [ˈäŋɡʷɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈan.ɡwis/, [ˈäŋɡwis]

### Noun

anguis m or f (genitive anguis); third declension
* snake, serpent, dragon
* (astronomy) the constellation Hydra

#### Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in -e or occasionally -ī).

#### Synonyms

* (snake, serpent): serpēns, coluber, dracō, vīpera
* (dragon): dracō

#### Derived terms

* anguen
* angueus
* anguicomus
* anguiculus
* anguifer
* anguigena
* anguiger
* anguimanus
* anguineus
* anguīnus
* anguipēs
* anguitenēns

#### Related terms

* anguīnus
* anguīlla

### References

* “anguis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “anguis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* anguis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* anguis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “anguis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “anguis”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

## Middle English
### Noun

anguis
* Alternative form of angwissh
# perbedaan
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* perbezaan (standard Malay)

### Etymology

Affixation of beda +‎ per- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pər.bɛ.ˈda.ʔan/
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: pêr‧bè‧da‧an

### Noun

perbedaan (plural perbedaan-perbedaan)
* difference, distinction

#### Derived terms

* perbedaan seksual

### Further reading

* “perbedaan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ψελλός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, probably from Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psel.lós/ → /pselˈlos/ → /pseˈlos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /psel.lós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pselˈlos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pselˈlos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pselˈlos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pseˈlos/

### Adjective

ψελλός • (psellós) m (feminine ψελλή, neuter ψελλόν); first/second declension
* faltering in speech, like a child
* (of words) inarticulate, unintelligible

#### Derived terms

* ψελλίζω (psellízō)
* ψέλλισμα (pséllisma)
* ψελλισμός (psellismós)
* ψελλιστής (psellistḗs)
* ψελλότης (psellótēs)

### References

* “ψελλός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ψελλός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ψελλός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# shoots the messenger boy
## English
### Verb

shoots the messenger boy
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shoot the messenger boy
# латиський
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From лати́ш (latýš) +‎ -ський (-sʹkyj). Compare Russian латы́шский (latýšskij), Belarusian латы́шскі (latýšski).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫɐˈtɪsʲkei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adjective

лати́ський • (latýsʹkyj)
* Latvian, Lettish
    лати́ська мо́ва ― latýsʹka móva ― the Latvian language

#### Usage notes

* лати́ський refers to the Latvian (Lettish) ethnicity, whereas латві́йський (latvíjsʹkyj) refers to the nation state of Latvia and its population.

#### Related terms

* латві́єць m (latvíjecʹ), латві́йка f (latvíjka)
* латві́йський (latvíjsʹkyj)
* Ла́твія f (Látvija)
* лати́ш m (latýš), лати́шка f (latýška)

### References

* ↑ Compare: Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “латиський”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “латвійський”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “латиський”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “латиський”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “латиський”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “латиський”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “латиський”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* Латиська мова on the Ukrainian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{uk}$
# ngắc
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “perhaps from 愕 "startled"; causing one to "hesitate" or "pause".”)
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 愕 (“startled”, SV: ngạc).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ŋak̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ŋak̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ŋak̚˦˥]

### Verb

ngắc • (㗁, 𦝈)
* to be stuck; to be obstructed; to be hindered; to be interrupted
* to hesitate; to pause; to stall

#### Derived terms

* ngắc ngoải (to be at death's door)
* ngắc ngứ (to pause speech)
# short squeeze
## English
### Noun

short squeeze (plural short squeezes)
* (finance) A rapid increase in the price of a stock caused primarily by technical factors in the market rather than underlying fundamentals.
    A short squeeze can occur when there is a lack of supply and an excess of demand for the stock due to short sellers covering (liquidating) their positions.

#### Related terms

* go short
* MOASS
* sell short
* short
* shorter
* shorting
* short position
* short sale
* short seller
* short selling
* squeeze the shorts
# qyq
## Albanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cyc/
* Rhymes: -yc

### Noun

qyq m (plural qyqër, definite qyqi, definite plural qyqërit) (also adjective)
* poor, miserable, wretched, hapless
    Synonyms: qyqar, fatkeq, i shkretë, i mjerë, i vetëm
* fuddled, muddle-headed
    Synonyms: qyqar, i pazoti

#### Derived terms

* qyqan
* qyqar
* qyqatoj
* qyqe
* qyqohem
* qyqoj

### Further reading

* “qyq”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “qyq”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “qyq”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 421
# esfereir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Possibly from feresa (“fierceness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əs.fə.ɾəˈi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [es.fe.ɾeˈiɾ]

### Verb

esfereir (first-person singular present esfereeixo, first-person singular preterite esfereí, past participle esfereït)
* (transitive) to give a fright, to put the heart across one
* (intransitive, pronominal) to be frightened
** 1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:Quan era petit i em trobava sol, se'm nuava el cor d'esglai i de dol i m'esfereïen visions estranyes.When I was small and found myself alone, my heart was choked with fright and pain and I was terrified by strange visions.

#### Derived terms

* esfereïdor
* esfereïment

### Further reading

* “esfereir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# çekimser
## Turkish
### Etymology

From earlier "çekinser", ultimately from çekin- (“to be unwilling”) +‎ -se +‎ -er. Alternatively from çek- (“to pull”) +‎ -imse +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃecimˈsæɾ/, [t͡ʃe̞.cʰimˈs̪æɾ̞̊]
* Rhymes: -æɾ
* Hyphenation: çe‧kim‧ser

### Adjective

çekimser
* one who does not vote during any voting procedure, one who abstains
    Synonym: müstenkif
    A partisinin tüm üyeleri çekimser kaldıAll of the members of Party A remained abstain

#### Derived terms

* çekimserlik

### References

* “çekimser”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çekimser”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# betting one's arse
## English
### Verb

betting one's arse
* present participle and gerund of bet one's arse
# починати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *počinati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔt͡ʃeˈnate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

почина́ти • (počynáty) impf (perfective поча́ти)
* to begin, to start, to commence

#### Derived terms

* почина́ння n (počynánnja)
* почина́тися impf (počynátysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “починати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “починати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “починати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# manungkulan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From man- +‎ tungkol +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /manuŋˈkulan/ [mɐ.n̪ʊŋˈkuː.lɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -ulan
* Syllabification: ma‧nung‧ku‧lan

### Verb

manungkulan (complete nanungkulan, progressive nanunungkulan, contemplative manunungkulan, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓᜎᜈ᜔)
* to fulfill one's duties
    Synonym: manuparan

#### Related terms

* panunungkulan
* tungkulin
# κιρρός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Unexplained. The geminate -ρρ- also occurs in πυρρός (purrhós, “red”). The comparison with Lithuanian širmas (“grey”) is problematic, since Lithuanian -ir- is from a zero-grade. The group of Proto-Slavic *śěrъ (“grey”) and Irish ciar (“dark”) cannot be connected either for phonetic reasons.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kir̥.r̥ós/ → /cirˈros/ → /ciˈros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kir̥.r̥ós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kirˈros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cirˈros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /cirˈros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ciˈros/

### Adjective

κῐρρός • (kĭrrhós) m (feminine κῐρρᾱ́, neuter κῐρρόν); first/second declension
* yellow-orange, tawny

#### Derived terms

* ἔγκῐρρος (énkĭrrhos)
* κῐρρᾰ́ς (kĭrrhắs)
* κῐρρῐ́ς (kĭrrhĭ́s)
* κῐρροειδής (kĭrrhoeidḗs)
* κῐρροκοιλάδῐᾰ (kĭrrhokoiládĭă)
* κῐρρόχρως (kĭrrhókhrōs)
* κῐρρώδης (kĭrrhṓdēs)
* ὑπόκῐρρος (hupókĭrrhos)

#### Descendants

* → English: cirrhosis

### Further reading

* “κιρρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κιρρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# brought it weak
## English
### Verb

brought it weak
* simple past and past participle of bring it weak
# vaporize
## English
### Alternative forms

* vaporise (non-Oxford British English)
* vapourize (Commonwealth, Oxford British English)

### Etymology

From vapor +‎ -ize.

### Verb

vaporize (third-person singular simple present vaporizes, present participle vaporizing, simple past and past participle vaporized) (American spelling)
* (transitive, intransitive) To turn into vapor.

#### Derived terms

* vaporizable
* vaporization
* vaporizer

#### Translations
### See also

* nebulize
* pulverize

## Portuguese
### Verb

vaporize
* inflection of vaporizar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# 陪跑
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): péipǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˊ ㄆㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pui$^4$ paau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: péipǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˊ ㄆㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: péipǎo
*** Wade–Giles: pʻei$^2$-pʻao$^3$
*** Yale: péi-pǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peirpao
*** Palladius: пэйпао (pɛjpao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰeɪ̯³⁵ pʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pui$^4$ paau$^2$
*** Yale: pùih páau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pui$^4$ paau$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pui$^4$ pao$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰuːi̯²¹ pʰaːu̯³⁵/

### Verb

陪跑
* (literally) to accompany someone to run
* (figurative) to be an also-ran (a person who competed in a race, competition, election, etc. but did not win)

#### Derived terms

* 陪跑員 / 陪跑员 (péipǎoyuán)
# hits two birds with one shot
## English
### Verb

hits two birds with one shot
* third-person singular simple present indicative of hit two birds with one shot
# двигун
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

дви́гати (dvýhaty) +‎ -у́н (-ún)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dʋeˈɦun]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

двигу́н • (dvyhún) m inan (genitive двигуна́, nominative plural двигуни́, genitive plural двигуні́в)
* engine, motor
    Synonym: мото́р (motór)

#### Derived terms

* двигу́н вну́трішнього згоря́ння m (dvyhún vnútrišnʹoho zhorjánnja)
* електродвигу́н m (elektrodvyhún)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “двигун”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “двигун”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “двигун”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# lapastangan
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* lapastang̃an — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From Malay lepas (“free”) +‎ Malay tangan (“hand”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /lapasˈtaŋan/ [lɐ.pɐsˈt̪aː.ŋɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aŋan
* Syllabification: la‧pas‧ta‧ngan

### Adjective

lapastangan (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜐ᜔ᜆᜅᜈ᜔)
* irreverent; disrespectful; discourteous
    Synonyms: walang-pitagan, walang-pakundangan, pusong, walang-galang

#### Derived terms

* kalapastanganan
* lapastanganin
* lumapastangan
* maglapastangan
* manlapastangan
* paglapastangan

### Noun

lapastangan (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜉᜐ᜔ᜆᜅᜈ᜔)
* disrespectfulness; irreverence; discourteousness
* irreverent person; disrespectful or discourteous person

### References

* Wolff, John U. (1976) “Malay borrowings in Tagalog”, in C.D. Cowan & O.W. Wolters, editors, Southeast Asian History and Historiography: Essays Presented to D. G. E. Hall‎, Ithaca: Cornell University Press
* Zorc, David Paul (1985) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 4, page 204
# மாடம்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate with Telugu మాడుగు (māḍugu), Malayalam മാടം (māṭaṁ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maːɖɐm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

மாடம் • (māṭam)
* storied house
* house, mansion, hall
* hut

#### Derived terms

* பள்ளிமாடம் (paḷḷimāṭam)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “மாடம்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press