# бомба
## Belarusian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbomba]

### Noun

бо́мба • (bómba) f inan (genitive бо́мбы, nominative plural бо́мбы, genitive plural бомб or бо́мбаў)
* bomb

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “бомба” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek μπόμπα (bómpa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔmbɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бо́мба • (bómba) f (relational adjective бо́мбен, diminutive бо́мбичка)
* bomb

#### Declension
### References

* “бомба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “бомба”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Carpathian Rusyn
### Noun

бо́мба • (bómba) f inan
* bomb

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Kercha, Ihor (2012) “бомба”, in Словник русько-русинськый: у 2 т. [Russian-Rusyn Dictionary: in 2 vols] (overall work in Russian and Carpathian Rusyn), Uzhhorod: PoliPrint

## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | بومبا |
| Cyrillic | бомба |
| Latin | bomba |
| Yañalif | ʙomʙa |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian бо́мба (bómba), from Polish bomba or German Bombe.

### Noun

бомба • (bomba)
* bomb

#### Declension
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔmba]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: бом‧ба

### Noun

бо́мба • (bómba) f (plural бо́мби, diminutive бо́мбичка or бо́мбиче)
* bomb
* (colloquial) attractive woman, babe
* (colloquial) anything that looks nice or fancy
* (diving) cannonball

#### Related terms

* бомбарде́р m (bombardér)

### References

* “бомба” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Russian бомба (bomba) (att. 1688), from Polish bomba (att. 1670), from German Bombe (early 17th c.), from Italian bomba, from bombo (“buzzing”), from Latin bombus, from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos), ultimately onomatopaeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbombə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бо́мба • (bómba) f inan (genitive бо́мбы, nominative plural бо́мбы, genitive plural бомб, relational adjective бо́мбовый, diminutive бо́мбочка)
* bomb
    фо́сфорная бо́мба ― fósfornaja bómba ― phosphorus bomb

#### Related terms

* бомбарди́р m (bombardír)
* бомбардиро́вщик m (bombardiróvščik)
* бомбёжка f (bombjóžka)
* бомби́ст m (bombíst)
* бомби́ть impf (bombítʹ)
* бомбардирова́ть impf or pf (bombardirovátʹ)
* бомбоубе́жище n (bomboubéžišče)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: bomba
* → Bezhta: бомба (bomba)
* → Ingrian: bomba
* → Kazakh: бомба (bomba)
* → Kyrgyz: бомба (bomba)
* → Kildin Sami: помм (pomm)
* → Tajik: бомба (bomba)
* → Turkmen: bomba
* → Tuvan: бомба (bomba)
* → Uyghur: بومبا (bomba)
* → Uzbek: bomba
* → Yakut: бомба (bomba)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bôːmba/
* Hyphenation: бом‧ба

### Noun

бо̑мба f (Latin spelling bȏmba)
* bomb

#### Declension
## Tajik
### Alternative forms

* бомб (bomb)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian бомба (bomba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bomba/, [bɔm.bä]

### Noun

бомба • (bomba) (Persian spelling بومبه or بامبه)
* bomb

#### Inflection

Inflection of бомба :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | or broken$^1$ |
| bare | bare | бомба bomba | бомбаҳо bombaho | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | бомбаро bombaro | бомбаҳоро bombahoro | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | бомбаи bomba-yi | бомбаҳои bombaho-yi | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | бомбае bombaye | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | бомбаеро bombayero | — | — | — |
Possessive forms of бомба :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| bare | 1st singular | бомбаям bombayam | бомбаҳоям bombahoyam | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | бомбаят bombayat | бомбаҳоят bombahoyat | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | бомбаяш bombayaš | бомбаҳояш bombahoyaš | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | бомбаямон bombayamon | бомбаҳоямон bombahoyamon | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | бомбаятон bombayaton | бомбаҳоятон bombahoyaton | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | бомбаяшон bombayašon | бомбаҳояшон bombahoyašon | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | бомбаямро bombayamro | бомбаҳоямро bombahoyamro | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | бомбаятро bombayatro | бомбаҳоятро bombahoyatro | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | бомбаяшро bombayašro | бомбаҳояшро bombahoyašro | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | бомбаямонро bombayamonro | бомбаҳоямонро bombahoyamonro | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | бомбаятонро bombayatonro | бомбаҳоятонро bombahoyatonro | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | бомбаяшонро bombayašonro | бомбаҳояшонро bombahoyašonro | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |

#### Derived terms

* бомбаборон (bombaboron, “bombing, bombardment”)
** бомбаборон кардан (bombaboron kardan, “to bomb”)

#### References

* ↑ Tomasz Gacek (2014) “De-Russianisation of internationalisms in the Tajik language”, in Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis‎, volume 131, number 2 (in English), pages 149–160:The word بومبه was introduced into Tajik in the pre-Soviet period and its immediate source was most probably the Russian бомба, which is indicated by the word-final -a (there is no justification for this in Tajik itself and Russian seems to be a much more probable source than e.g. Italian or a Slavonic language other than Russian). In Tajik lexicography, the form бомба (a Cyrillic counterpart of بومبه) is dominant. However, in the most recent texts we notice another form, namely бомб, which is also mentioned in Nazarzoda’s dictionary as a variant typical of conversational language. This may be a re-borrowing from Persian. However, (...) the traditional correspondence of vowel sounds between Persian and Tajik is not respected here (one would expect a form like */bumb/). Retaining the /-o-/ in this form may be a result either of the influence of a formerly used form or e.g. of the English spelling. It is interesting to note that in Pashto and Dari (probably the former influenced the latter) we find forms like بم /bam/ (from the spoken English bomb /bɒm/, possibly via Urdu).

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔmbɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бо́мба • (bómba) f inan (genitive бо́мби, nominative plural бо́мби, genitive plural бомб, relational adjective бо́мбовий)
* bomb
* (slang) great, cool

#### Derived terms

* бомби́ти impf (bombýty)
* бомбосхо́вище n (bombosxóvyšče)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бомба”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “бомба”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “бомба”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

## Yakut
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian бомба (bomba).

### Noun

бомба • (bomba)
* (weaponry) bomb
    водороднай бомба ― vodorodnay bomba ― hydrogen bomb
    бомба эстиитэ ― bomba estiite ― explosive bomb