OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ta³¹
## Pela
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta³¹/

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik (“one”), with the coda -k dropped. Cognate with, Burmese တစ် (tac), Nuosu ꋍ (cyp), Old Chinese 隻 (*tjaːɡ, “single”), Tibetan གཅིག (gcig, “one”), Nusu thi̱⁵³, Lisu ꓕꓲꓽ (tʰì), Hani qiq, Naxi ddeeq, Tangut 𘎤 (*tjɨ¹, “one”), Japhug tɤɣ and Situ kə tᴇk. Compare Lhao Vo da, Zaiwa ra and Longchuan Achang ta⁵⁵.

#### Numeral

ta³¹ (reduced form tă-)
* one

##### Derived terms

* i̠³⁵ ta³¹ nɛʔ⁵⁵ (“several days”)
* tă ja⁵⁵ (“ one hundred”)
* tă tsap³¹ (“a moment; a while”)
* tă tʃɿ³⁵ (“a few, a little”)
* tă tʰai⁵⁵ (“ten”)
* tă xɛ̃³⁵ (“other”)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-dz(j)a-k/n/t/s (“eat”). Cognate with Burmese စား (ca:), Tibetan ཟ (za), Old Chinese 咀 (*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ, “chew”), Nuosu ꋠ (zze), Nusu dza⁵⁵, Lisu ꓜꓽ (dzɑ̀), Hani zaq, Naxi zzee, Tangut 𗡅 (*dzji¹), Situ ka za, Khroskyabs dzî and Jingpho sha. Compare Lhao Vo zo:, Zaiwa zo, Longchuan Achang tɕɔ³¹ andHpon sà(ʔ).

#### Verb

ta³¹
Pela verb set :
| Base | ta³¹ |
| Causative | ta̠³⁵ |
* eat

##### Derived terms

* kʰau³¹ ta⁵¹ kʰau³¹ ʃauʔ⁵⁵ (“to eat and drink on the sly; furtive”)
* ta³¹ tsai⁵⁵ (“food”)
* ta³¹ ʃauʔ⁵⁵ (“eat and drink; livelihood”)
* ta⁵⁵ (“cooked rice; meal”)
* ta⁵⁵ ta⁵¹ (“to have a meal”)
* xa³¹ ta⁵¹ xa³¹ ʃauʔ⁵⁵ (“to earn a living (lit. to look for eating and drinking)”)

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsa ~ za (“child”). Cognate with Burmese သား (sa:), Tibetan བཙའ་བ (btsa' ba, “give birth”), Old Chinese 子 (*ʔslɯʔ, “child”), Nuosu ꌺ (sse, “son”), Nusu za⁵⁵ (“son”), Lisu ꓤꓽ (zɑ̀, “son; child”), Hani aq ssaq (“son”), Naxi sso (“son”), Tangut 𘁮 (*zjɨ̣¹), Situ tə tsa (“son”), Horpa ze (“son”), Jingpho sha (“son; child”) and Tedim Chin tâ (“son”). Compare Lhao Vo zo:, Zaiwa zo, Longchuan Achang tsɔ³¹ and Hpon ăsà (“son; child”).

#### Noun

ta³¹
* child
* offspring
    tʃʰɛ⁵⁵ a³¹ ŋai³¹ ta⁵¹.This is my child.

##### Derived terms

* ta³¹ maʔ⁵⁵ (“son-in-law”)
* ta³¹ tsam⁵⁵ (“twins”)
* tă au⁵⁵ (“niece; son-in-law”)
* tă ʃɔ̃⁵⁵ (“child”)

##### See also

* a³¹ nuŋ⁵⁵ (“mother”)
* a³¹ va⁵⁵ (“father”)
* mi̠⁵⁵ pʰa³¹ (“parents”)

#### Suffix

-ta³¹
* (in compounds) member of a group, especially an ethnic one
* (unproductive) noun diminutive suffix

##### Derived terms

* mɔ̃³¹ ta³¹ (“old person”)
* məi³¹ ta³¹ (“grandson; grandchild”)
* pə̆.la⁵⁵ ta³¹ (“ Pela person”)
* ta̠u̠ŋ⁵⁵ ta⁵¹ (“Jingpho people, Kachin people”)
* tʃɔŋ³¹ ta³¹ (“student”)
* ŋə̆ ta³¹ (“fish”)

### Etymology 4

Compare Burmese သာ (sa), Lhao Vo zo: and Zaiwa za.

#### Particle

ta³¹
* only, just
* non-obligatory emphasiser of adverbial phrases
    kji³¹ ʃaʔ⁵⁵ tă ta³¹ ɛʔ⁵⁵!Eat till you are full!
    ŋa⁵⁵ maŋ³¹ ʃɿ³¹ mɛ̃³¹ tă tɛ̃⁵⁵ tă tă la³⁵ ɣu³⁵ vɛ³¹.I have been to Mangshi only once.

### References

* Dai Qingxia, Jiang Ying, Kong Zhien, A Study of Pela Language (2007; Publishing House of Minority Nationalities, Beijing)
* Mangshi Jinghpo ethnicity Association of Development and Progress Studies(芒市景颇族发展进步研究学会)(ed.), Han-Zaiwa-Pela Dictionary (汉文载瓦文波拉语对译词典) (2018; Dehong Nationalities Publishing House, Mangshi)
# vagedgie
## English
### Etymology

Blend of vagina +‎ wedgie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vəˈd͡ʒɛ.dʒ.i/

### Noun

vagedgie (plural vagedgies)
* (slang, of a woman) A situation where a person's clothing is stuck uncomfortably in their crotch.
# bakros
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bak‧ros
* IPA: /bakˈɾos/ [bakˈɾos]

### Noun

bakros
* bruise; contusion; hematoma

#### Derived terms

* bakrosan
* mabakrosan
* magbakros
* makabakros

#### See also

* labod
* lugad
* pigsa
* pila
* rungas
* taga
# amentia
## English
### Etymology

From Latin āmentia (“madness; senselessness”), from āmēns (“mad, insane; foolish”), from ab (“from, away from”) + mēns (“mind”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɪˈmɛnʃə/, /əˈmɛnʃə/

### Noun

amentia (countable and uncountable, plural amentias)
* Mental impairment; state of being mentally handicapped.
** 1922, W. G. Aitchison Robertson, Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology‎, 9th edition:Cretinism is a form of amentia, which is endemic in certain districts, especially in some of the valleys of Switzerland, Savoy, and France.

#### Derived terms

* amential

#### Related terms

* dementia

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* animate, aminate, metania, Anamite

## Latin
### Etymology

From amēns (“mad, insane; foolish”) +‎ -ia, from ab- (“from, away from”) + mēns (“mind”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /aːˈmen.ti.a/, [äːˈmɛn̪t̪iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /aˈmen.t͡si.a/, [äˈmɛnt̪͡s̪iä]

### Noun

āmentia f (genitive āmentiae); first declension
* madness, insanity (the state of being out of one's senses)
* folly, stupidity, senselessness
* malice, malignity

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* English: amentia
* Italian: amenza
* Russian: аме́нция f (améncija)

### References

* “amentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “amentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* amentia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* amentia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# teanas
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

Borrowed from English tennis.

### Noun

teanas m (genitive singular teanais, no plural)
* tennis

#### Derived terms

* teanas-bùird (“table tennis”)
# Donncha
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* Donnchadh

### Etymology

From Old Irish Donnchad, from donn (“brown”) and cath (“battle”). Compare Scottish Gaelic Donnchadh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠəxə/, /ˈd̪ˠʊn̪ˠəxə/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠaxə/

### Proper noun

Donncha m (genitive Donncha)
* a male given name from Old Irish, equivalent to English Duncan

#### Derived terms

* Donncha an chaipín (“cock stonechat”)
* Donncha na súl mór (“John Dory”)
* Donncha rua (“Reynard the fox”)

#### Descendants

* → English: Donough, Donagh

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Donncha”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Donncha”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Donncha”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# patubod
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ tubod.

### Noun

patubod
* superstition
* persuasion, conviction
    Synonym: kombenser

#### Derived terms

* magpatubod
* patubodon
# afomọ
## Yoruba
### Etymology

From à- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ fò (“to fly; to jump”) +‎ mọ́ (“towards”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /à.fò.mɔ̃́/

### Noun

àfòmọ́
* (agriculture) epiphyte; air plant
** mistletoe
* (biology, by extension) parasite
* (linguistics, by extension) affix

#### Hyponyms

* àfòmọ́ àárín (“infix”)
* àfòmọ́ ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ (“prefix”)
* àfòmọ́ ìparí (“suffix”)

#### Derived terms

* àfòmọ́ ò légbò, gbogbo igi níí bá tan
* àfòmọ́ ń ṣe ara ẹ̀, ó lóun ń ṣe igi
# wadwan
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Affixed wadwa (“subject, follower, troops”) +‎ -an.

### Noun

wadwan
* woman, female

#### Alternative forms

* wadon

#### Derived terms

* amadoni
* kawadwan
* nṛpa wadon
* wado aji
* wado alas
* wadon aji
* wadon alas
* wadwa-wadwan
* wawadon
* wawadonĕn

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦮꦢꦺꦴꦤ꧀ (wadon)
# ambroid
## English
### Noun

ambroid
* Alternative form of amberoid
# tungo
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* tunglo

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tu‧ngo

### Verb

tungo
* to wish death upon someone; whether deliberately or simply an expression of anger, disgust or frustration

### Noun

tungo
* the act of wishing death upon someone

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈtuŋo/ [ˈt̪uː.ŋo]
*** Rhymes: -uŋo
** IPA: /ˈtuŋoʔ/ [ˈt̪uː.ŋoʔ] (colloquial)
* Syllabification: tu‧ngo

#### Noun

tungo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜅᜓ)
* act of going or leaving towards a certain destination
    Synonyms: punta, pagpunta, tumpa, pagtumpa
* direction (of the wind, etc.)
* (colloquial) aim; purpose; objective
    Synonyms: layon, layunin

##### Derived terms

* magtungo
* makitungo
* pagtungo
* pakikitungo
* pakitunguhan
* patungo
* patunguhan
* patunguhin
* patutunguhan
* tumungo
* tunguhin

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tuˈŋo/ [t̪ʊˈŋo]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: tu‧ngo

#### Noun

tungó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜅᜓ)
* act of lowering or bending the head forward
    Synonyms: pagtungo, (Batangas) ub-ob
* bent or bowed head (as in shame, defeat, etc.)
    Synonym: (Batangas) ub-ob

##### Derived terms

* itungo
* magtungo
* maitungo
* mapatungo
* matungo
* nakatungo
* pagtungo
* panunghan
* tumungo
* tunghan

#### Adjective

tungó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜅᜓ)
* with or having the head bowed or bent forward
    Synonym: nakatungo

### Anagrams

* gunot, tugno, tunog, ungot, untog, utong, tugon
# ffrwyth
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *fruɨθ, borrowed from Latin frūctus. Compare Cornish froeth, Breton frouezh.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /fruːɨ̯θ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /frʊi̯θ/
* Rhymes: -ʊɨ̯θ

### Noun

ffrwyth m (plural ffrwythau or ffrwythydd, not mutable)
* fruit
    Synonym: aeron
* vigour
    Synonyms: egni, hoen, ireidd-dra, nwyf, nwyfiant, pybyrwch, ynni
* effect
    Synonym: effaith

#### Derived terms

* diffrwyth (“fruitless”, adjective)
* ffrwythfrân (“fruitcrow”)
* ffrwythfwytäwr (“fruitarian”)
* ffrwythlon (“fruitful”, adjective)
* ffrwythysol (“fruit-eating”, adjective)
* grawnffrwyth (“grapefruit”)
# tātā
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Reduplication of tā (“absence”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ta/
* Rhymes: -ta
* Homophones: tatā, taṭa
* Hyphenation: tā‧tā

### Noun

tātā
* no one
* not being there, absence
* non-being, non-existence, nothingness

### Adverb

tātā
* not

#### Derived terms

* anayākĕn
* katayan
* kinatayan
* manaya-naya
* tinaya-taya
* tinayākĕn
* tumaya
* tumayākĕn

### Further reading

* "tātā" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# колінний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From колі́но (kolíno) +‎ -ний (-nyj). Compare Russian коле́нный (kolénnyj), Belarusian кале́нны (kaljénny).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [koˈlʲinːei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

колі́нний • (kolínnyj)
* (relational) knee
    колі́нна ча́шечка ― kolínna čášečka ― kneecap
* genual, genicular

#### Related terms

* колі́нко n (kolínko)
* колі́но n (kolíno)

### Further reading

* “колінний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “колінний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* “колінний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “колінний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “колінний”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1973), “колінний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (І – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 224
# ἱδρύω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Per Schwyzer and Frisk, probably from an unattested noun *ἱδρυ- (*hidru-), a derivative in -ρ- (-r-) (comparing ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”)) of Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit; settle”), also seen in ἕζομαι (hézomai, “to sit”) and ἵζω (hízō, “to sit, seat, place”), with initial ἱ (hi) from analogy with ἵζω (hízō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hi.dry̌ː.ɔː/ → /iˈðry.o/ → /iˈðri.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hi.dry̌ː.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)iˈdry.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iˈðry.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iˈðry.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈðri.o/

### Verb

ἱδρῡ́ω • (hidrū́ō)
* (active voice) to seat, make to sit down
* (passive voice) to be seated, sit still
* to settle persons in a place
* to establish, found, set up

#### Derived terms

* ἵδρῡμᾰ (hídrūmă)
* ἵδρῡσῐς (hídrūsĭs)
* κᾰθῐδρῡ́ω (kăthĭdrū́ō)

#### Descendants

* Greek: ιδρύω (idrýo)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἱδρύω”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 578

### Further reading

* “ἱδρύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἱδρύω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἱδρύω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “ἱδρύω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# Wythoff
## English
### Etymology

Variant spelling of Dutch Wijthoff.

### Proper noun

Wythoff (plural Wythoffs)
* A surname from Dutch.

#### Derived terms

* Wythoff array
* Wythoff construction
* Wythoffian
* Wythoff symbol

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Wythoff is the 765334th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 12 individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Wythoff”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
# Tenon
## English
### Proper noun

Tenon
* A surname from French.

#### Derived terms

* Tenon's capsule
# vibration
## English
### Etymology

From French vibration, from Latin vibrātiō (“a shaking or brandishing”), from vibrō (“shake, vibrate”); see vibrate. Morphologically vibrate +‎ -ion

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

vibration (countable and uncountable, plural vibrations)
* The act of vibrating or the condition of being vibrated.
* (physics) Any periodic process, especially a rapid linear motion of a body about an equilibrium position.
* A single complete vibrating motion.
** 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter IV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 21:The moon, which had been slowly ascending, now shone through an open space between the trees; and the rippling waters of the brook gave back her light in luminous vibrations.
* (parapsychology) A vibrational energy of spiritual nature through which mediumistic and other paranormal phenomena are conveyed or affected.
** 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:"And the sitters?" "I expect Professor Challenger may wish to bring a friend or two of his own." "They will form a horrible block of vibrations! We must have some of our own sympathetic people to counteract it."
* (by extension, slang, often in the plural) An instinctively sensed emotional aura or atmosphere.
    Synonym: vibe
** 1966, Mike Love, Brian Wilson (lyrics and music), “Good Vibrations”, performed by The Beach Boys:I'm pickin' up good vibrations / She's giving me the excitations.
** 1967 October 7, “Parade in Haight-Ashbury Marks ‘Death of the Hippie’”, in New York Times‎, page 26:The procession circled the district, symbolically purging the area of its “evil,” which paraders described as the “bad vibrations” from tourists and youths in Hippie clothes not living up to Hippie standards.

#### Derived terms

* hand-arm vibration syndrome
* sympathetic vibration
* vibration control
* vibration white finger

#### Related terms

* vibrant
* vibrate
* vibratiuncle
* vibrato
* vibrator

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Further reading

* “vibration”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “vibration”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

## French
### Etymology

From Latin vibrātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.bʁa.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vibration f (plural vibrations)
* vibration

#### Derived terms

* vibrateur

#### Related terms

* vibrer

#### Further reading

* “vibration”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# belować
## Polish
### Etymology

From bela +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: be‧lo‧wać

### Verb

belować impf
* (transitive) to bale (to roll something into a bale)
    belować słomę ― to bale hay

#### Related terms

* beleczkowy
* belkowy
* bela
* beleczka
* belka
* belkować impf, obelkować pf

### Further reading

* belować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* belować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rí-ulchabhán
## Irish
### Etymology

rí (“king”) +‎ ulchabhán (“owl”)

### Noun

rí-ulchabhán m (genitive singular rí-ulchabháin, nominative plural rí-ulchabháin)
* eagle owl

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
rí-ulchabhán
rí-ulchabháin
vocative
a rí-ulchabháin
a rí-ulchabhána
genitive
rí-ulchabháin
rí-ulchabhán
dative
rí-ulchabhán
rí-ulchabháin
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an rí-ulchabhán
na rí-ulchabháin
genitive
an rí-ulchabháin
na rí-ulchabhán
dative
leis an rí-ulchabhán don rí-ulchabhán
leis na rí-ulchabháin :

#### Derived terms

* rí-ulchabhán beag
* rí-ulchabhán Eoráiseach
# saṅā
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.ŋa/
* Rhymes: -ŋa
* Homophone: saṅa
* Hyphenation: sa‧ṅā

### Root

saṅā
* roast
* bake
* scorch

#### Derived terms

* saṅa-saṅan
* sinaṅā

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦱꦔ (sanga) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "saṅā" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# rotlle
## Catalan
### Alternative forms

* rogle (dialectal)
* rotllo
* rotlo (dialectal)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin rotulus, variant of rotula. Doublet of rull.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈrɔʎ.ʎə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈrɔ.ʎə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈrɔ.ʎe]

### Noun

rotlle m (plural rotlles)
* scroll
* halo
* circle of people, group, club

#### Derived terms

* enrotllar
* porta-rotlles
* rotllada
* rotllana
* rotllar
* rotlle d'ou
* rotlle de primavera

### Further reading

* “rotlle” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “rotlle”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “rotlle” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “rotlle” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# 다투다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞ토〮다〮 (Yale: tòthwó-tá).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠tʰuda̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [다투다]

### Verb

다투다 • (datuda) (infinitive 다투어 or 다퉈, sequential 다투니)
* (transitive or intransitive) to argue, to fight

#### Derived terms

* 다툼 (datum)
# tekas
## Spanish
### Noun

tekas
* plural of teka

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Compare Waray-Waray tekas.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈtekas/ [ˈt̪ɛː.xɐs]
* Rhymes: -ekas
* Syllabification: te‧kas

### Noun

tekas (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜃᜐ᜔)
* swindler; defrauder; cheater
    Synonyms: manggagantso, manananso, manunuwitik, manunuba
* stealer; thief
    Synonym: magnanakaw
* pickpocket
    Synonym: mandurukot

#### Derived terms

* manenekas
* matekas
* tekasan
* tekasin

## Waray-Waray
### Noun

tekas
* robber; bandit
# 咋呼
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhāhu, zéhū, zhàhu
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄚ ˙ㄏㄨ, ㄗㄜˊ ㄏㄨ, ㄓㄚˋ ˙ㄏㄨ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhāhu
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚ ˙ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhahů
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^1$-hu$^5$
*** Yale: jā-hu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ja.hu
*** Palladius: чжаху (čžaxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ xu²/
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zéhū
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zéhu
*** Wade–Giles: tsê$^2$-hu$^1$
*** Yale: dzé-hū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzerhu
*** Palladius: цзэху (czɛxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɤ³⁵ xu⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhàhu
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ ˙ㄏㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhàhů
*** Wade–Giles: cha$^4$-hu$^5$
*** Yale: jà-hu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jah.hu
*** Palladius: чжаху (čžaxu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂä⁵¹ xu¹/

### Verb

咋呼
* (Mandarin, colloquial) to shout; to yell; to call out
* (Northeastern Mandarin, colloquial) to show off

#### Synonyms

* (to shout):
* 叫喚 / 叫唤 (jiàohuàn)
* 叫喊 (jiàohǎn)
* 叫嚷 (jiàorǎng)
* 叫囂 / 叫嚣 (jiàoxiāo) (derogatory)
* 吆喝 (colloquial)
* 吶喊 / 呐喊 (nàhǎn)
* 呼喊 (hūhǎn)
* 喚 / 唤 (huàn)
* 喧叫 (xuānjiào)
* 喊叫 (hǎnjiào)
* 喝唿 (Hokkien)
* 喊喝 (Hokkien)
* 喊嘩 / 喊哗 (Hokkien)
* 嗝 (ke̍h) (Hokkien)
* 嘶叫 (sījiào)
* 嚷嚷 (colloquial)
* 打呵喝 (da$^3$ o$^4$ ho) (Xiang)
* 高呼 (gāohū) (to shout loudly)
# ᬳᬸᬓᬶᬃ
## Balinese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ukir/
* Homophone: ᬉᬓᬶᬃ

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Javanese ukir (“carve”). Cognate with Javanese ꦲꦸꦏꦶꦂ (ukir).

#### Verb

ᬳᬸᬓᬶᬃ (ukir)
* carve
* engrave
* decorate with carving (wood, stone or metal)

##### Derived terms

* kaukirang (“carved”)
* kaukirin (“carved”)
* kukiri (“carved (by)”)
* mukir (“engraved”)
* mukirin (“engraved”)
* ngukir (“carving”)
* ngukirang (“carving”)
* ngukirin (“carving”)
* pangukiran (“carver tool”)
* ukira (“carved (by him/her)”)
* ukiran (“carving result”)
* ukirang (“carve”)
* ukiranga (“carved (by someone)”)
* ukirin (“engrave”)
* ukirina (“carved (by someone)”)

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

ᬳᬸᬓᬶᬃ (ukir)
* Alternative spelling of ᬉᬓᬶᬃ

### Further reading

* “ukir” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# čajník
## Czech
### Etymology

From čaj (“tea”) +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃajɲiːk]
* Hyphenation: čaj‧ník

### Noun

čajník m inan (relational adjective čajníkový, diminutive čajníček)
* teapot
    Synonym: čajová konvice f

#### Related terms

* čaj
* čajíček
* čajovar
* čajovka
* čajovna
* čajovník

### Further reading

* “čajník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čajník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čajník” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “čajník”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# machiavelianisme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Internationalism

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /mat͡ʃhiavelianˈismə/ [ma.t͡ʃhi.a.fe.li.anˈis.mə]
* Rhymes: -ismə
* Syllabification: ma‧chi‧a‧ve‧li‧an‧is‧me

### Noun

machiavelianisme (uncountable)
* (philosophy, politics, psychology) Machiavellianism, Machiavelianism, Machiavellism

### Further reading

* “machiavelianisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.