# jubilar
## English
### Etymology

Compare French jubilaire.

### Adjective

jubilar (comparative more jubilar, superlative most jubilar)
* pertaining to, or having the character of, a jubilee
** 1612, Joseph Hall, [letter] To the Right Honourable Sir John Swinerton […] :[…] the example of those ancient Roman Christians, as Eusebius and Sozomen report, would have taught us, that the tenth complete year of our Constantine deserves to be solemn and Jubilar.

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iūbilāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ʒu.βiˈla]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ʒu.biˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒu.biˈlaɾ]

### Verb

jubilar (first-person singular present jubilo, first-person singular preterite jubilí, past participle jubilat)
* (transitive, reflexive) to retire (to withdraw from work)

#### Related terms

* jubilació
* jubilat

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin iūbilāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒu.biˈla(ʁ)/ [ʒu.biˈla(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒu.biˈla(ʁ)/ [ʒu.biˈla(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʒu.biˈla(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʒu.biˈla(ʁ)/ [ʒu.biˈla(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʒu.biˈla(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒu.biˈlaɾ/ [ʒu.βiˈlaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒu.biˈlaɾ/ [ʒu.βiˈlaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʒu.biˈla.ɾi/ [ʒu.βiˈla.ɾi]

### Verb

jubilar (first-person singular present jubilo, first-person singular preterite jubilei, past participle jubilado)
* (intransitive) to jubilate; to rejoice (to be very cheerful)
* (intransitive) to be expelled from university due to failing too many terms

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iūbilāre. Cognate with English jubilate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xubiˈlaɾ/ [xu.β̞iˈlaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ju‧bi‧lar

### Verb

jubilar (first-person singular present jubilo, first-person singular preterite jubilé, past participle jubilado)
* to retire
* (colloquial) to get rid of
* (reflexive) to retire
* (reflexive) to rejoice

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* jubilación
* jubilarse
* jubilatorio

### Further reading

* “jubilar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Noun

jubilar c
* someone (or something) having a (private) anniversary (especially a (round) birthday), an "anniversaree"
    Klubben fyller 100 år! Kom och fira jubilaren.The club is turning 100! Come and celebrate the anniversary [celebrate the club, which is having an anniversary].

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | jubilar | jubilars |
| singular | definite | jubilaren | jubilarens |
| plural | indefinite | jubilarer | jubilarers |
| plural | definite | jubilarerna | jubilarernas |

#### Related terms

* jubilera
* jubileum

#### See also

* födelsedagsbarn

### References

* jubilar in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* jubilar in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* jubilar in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)