OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# επιστάτης
## Greek
### Noun

επιστάτης • (epistátis) m (plural επιστάτες, feminine επιστάτρια)
* foreman, chargehand
* superintendent, caretaker, steward

#### Related terms

* αρχιεπιστάτης m (archiepistátis, “head foreman”)
* επιστασία f (epistasía, “stewardship”)

#### Further reading

* επιστάτης on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
* επιστάτης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# vacuolar
## English
### Etymology

From vacuole +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ)

### Adjective

vacuolar (not comparable)
* Of, pertaining to, or containing vacuoles.

#### Derived terms

* avacuolar
* granulovacuolar
* intravacuolar
* macrovacuolar
* microvacuolar
* multivacuolar
* nonvacuolar
* perivacuolar
* plurivacuolar
* polyvacuolar
* prevacuolar
* transvacuolar
* univacuolar

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French vacuolaire.

### Adjective

vacuolar m or n (feminine singular vacuolară, masculine plural vacuolari, feminine and neuter plural vacuolare)
* vacuolar
# Reynold
## English
### Etymology

From Anglo-Norman Reinald, from Proto-Germanic *Raginawaldaz brought to England by Normans and partly merged with the earlier equivalent Ronald, from Old Norse Rǫgnvaldr. Doublet of Renault.

### Proper noun

Reynold (plural Reynolds)
* A male given name from the Germanic languages, today more popular in the forms Reginald and Ronald. Modern use is partly transferred from the surname.
* A surname originating as a patronymic.

#### Related terms

* Reginald
* Reynolds
* Ronald

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Reynold is the 38754st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 570 individuals. Reynold is most common among White (58.25%) and Black/African American (27.54%) individuals.

### See also

* Renaud
* Renault

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Reynold”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* Dronley
# なんてき
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of なんてき – see the following entry. :
| 【難敵】 | [noun] difficult enemy to defeat |
(This term, なんてき (nanteki), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# li'l
## English
### Alternative forms

* li'l', lil, lit'l
* lil' (misspelling)

### Etymology

Contracted from little, especially as pronounced with flapping, when the /t/ is barely audible.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɪɫ], [lɪ.ɫ̩]
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

li'l
* Pronunciation spelling of little.
** 1898, Paul Laurence Dunbar, Folks from Dixie, page 118:" Go s'eepy, baby; don' you be 'Paid; mammy ain' gwine let nuffin' hu't you, even ef pappy don' wan' look at huh li'l face. Bye, bye, go s'eepy, mammy's li'l gal."
** 2006, Cris Burks, Neecey's lullaby:Jesse called her his li'l cutie pie. Because she was happy to be so cute and her daddy's little girl,
* Generic intensifier.
    This li'l puppy is adorable!

#### Derived terms

* li'l ol'
* li'l old
* li'l ole

### Anagrams

* ill, Ill., ILL, 'ill, I'll
# textorius
## Latin
### Etymology

From textus (“woven”) +‎ -tōrius or textōr (“weaver”) +‎ -ius.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /tekˈstoː.ri.us/, [t̪ɛkˈs̠t̪oːriʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /tekˈsto.ri.us/, [t̪ekˈst̪ɔːrius]

### Adjective

textōrius (feminine textōria, neuter textōrium); first/second-declension adjective
* Of or pertaining to weaving, plaiting, or braiding.

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* texō
* textile
* textilis
* textor
* textrīnus
* textrīx
* textūra
* textus

#### Descendants

* Spanish: textorio

### References

* “textorius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* textorius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# αγνοώ
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ɣnoˈo/
* Hyphenation: α‧γνο‧ώ

### Verb

αγνοώ • (agnoó) (past αγνόησα, passive αγνοούμαι, p‑past αγνοήθηκα, ppp αγνοημένος)
* to not know, be ignorant of
* to ignore (someone deliberately)

#### Related terms

* αγνόηση f (agnóisi)
* άγνοια f (ágnoia, “ignorance”)
* αγνοούμενος (agnooúmenos, “missing”, passive present participle)
* αγνοούμενος m (agnooúmenos, “missing person”)
# Бар
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bar]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Бар.

#### Proper noun

Бар • (Bar) m inan (genitive Ба́ра, nominative plural Ба́ры, genitive plural Ба́ров)
* Bar (a port city in Montenegro)

##### Declension
#### See also

* Черного́рия f (Černogórija)

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Бар • (Bar) m inan (genitive Ба́ра, nominative plural Ба́ры, genitive plural Ба́ров)
* Bar (a city in Ukraine)

##### Declension
#### See also

* Украи́на f (Ukraína)

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from French Bar.

#### Proper noun

Бар • (Bar) m inan (genitive Ба́ра, nominative plural Ба́ры, genitive plural Ба́ров)
* Bar (historical French duchy of the Holy Roman Empire, in modern eastern France)

##### Declension
#### See also

* Фра́нция f (Fráncija)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bâːr/

### Proper noun

Ба̑р m (Latin spelling Bȃr)
* Bar (a town and municipality of Montenegro)

#### Declension
### References

* “Бар”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bar]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Бар • (Bar) m inan (genitive Ба́ра, uncountable, relational adjective ба́рський)
* Bar (a city in Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* ба́рець (bárecʹ)
* ба́рка (bárka)

### References

* Luchyk, V. V. (2014) “Бар”, in Етимологічний словник топонімів України [Etymological Dictionary of Toponyms of Ukraine] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Academy, →ISBN
* “Бар”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# pukuhiko
## Maori
### Etymology

puku +‎ hiko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuˈkuˈhi.ko/, [ˈpʉˈkʉˈhi.kɔ]

### Noun

pukuhiko
* electrical generator

#### Derived terms

* pukuhiko hohoko

### References

* “pukuhiko” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# prison sentence
## English
### Noun

prison sentence (plural prison sentences)
* (law) Confinement in prison as punishment for a crime.
    Synonym: jail sentence

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “prison sentence”, in Collins English Dictionary.
# babag
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧bag

### Noun

babag
* an obstruction; something which obstructs or impedes, either intentionally or unintentionally

### Verb

babag
* to obstruct; to block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle
* to bar; to prohibit
* to hinder; to make difficult to accomplish; to frustrate, act as obstacle

### Derived terms

* pababag

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /baˈbaɡ/ [bɐˈbaɡ̚] (“quarrel”, noun)
*** Rhymes: -aɡ
** IPA: /ˈbabaɡ/ [ˈbaː.bɐɡ̚] (“collision”, noun)
*** Rhymes: -abaɡ
* Syllabification: ba‧bag

### Noun

babág (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜄ᜔)
* quarrel; scuffle; fight
    Synonyms: bakbakan, away, basag-ulo

#### Derived terms

* babagan
* babagin
* magbabag
* magbabagan
* makipagbabag

### Noun

babag (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜄ᜔)
* impact; bump; collision (especially one's body against something hard)
    Synonym: untog

#### Derived terms

* mapababag
* pagkakababag
# infundado
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From in- +‎ fundado.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.fũˈda.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.fũˈda.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.fũˈda.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.fũˈda.du/ [ĩ.fũˈda.ðu]
* Hyphenation: in‧fun‧da‧do

### Adjective

infundado (feminine infundada, masculine plural infundados, feminine plural infundadas)
* unfounded (not based on solid reasons or facts)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From in- +‎ fundado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /infunˈdado/ [ĩɱ.fũn̪ˈd̪a.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: in‧fun‧da‧do

### Adjective

infundado (feminine infundada, masculine plural infundados, feminine plural infundadas)
* unfounded
    acusación infundada ― unfounded accusation

#### Related terms

* infundio

### Further reading

* “infundado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# had one's name on
## English
### Verb

had one's name on
* simple past and past participle of have one's name on
# Vormatia
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Wormacia, Wormatia

### Etymology

A latinized form of Borbetomagus under influence from -ātus (suffix forming adjectives) + -ia (suffix forming place names), from a Gaulish name of uncertain origin but generally taken to refer to the Celtic god Borvo or to a river, spring, or other waters named for him + Proto-Celtic *magos (“field, plain”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /u̯orˈma.ti.a/, [u̯ɔrˈmät̪iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /vorˈmat.t͡si.a/, [vorˈmät̪ː͡s̪iä]

### Proper noun

Vormatia f sg (genitive Vormatiae); first declension
* Worms (a city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany)

#### Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

#### Synonyms

* Borbetomagus, Civitas Vangionum (historical)

#### Derived terms

* Vormatiēnsis

#### Descendants

* Italian: Vormazia
* Old High German: Wormazia
** German: Worms
*** Bulgarian: Вормс (Vorms)
*** Catalan: Worms
*** Czech: Worms
*** Danish: Worms
*** English: Worms
*** Estonian: Worms
*** French: Worms
*** Hebrew: וורמס (Vorms)
*** Italian: Worms
*** Portuguese: Worms
*** Romanian: Worms
*** Russian: Вормс (Vorms)
*** Spanish: Worms
*** Turkish: Worms
*** Welsh: Worms
* Portuguese: Vormácia
# Éimin
## Irish
### Etymology

From Arabic اَلْيَمَن (al-yaman), from Proto-Semitic *yamīn- (“right; right hand”).

### Proper noun

Éimin f (genitive Éimin)
* Yemen (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East; official name: Poblacht Éimin)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Éimin
vocative
a Éimin
genitive
Éimin
dative
Éimin
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Éimin
genitive
na hÉimin
dative
leis an Éimin don Éimin :

#### Derived terms

* Éimineach (“Yemeni, Yemenite”, adjective)
* Éimineach m (“Yemeni, Yemenite”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “Yemen”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Éimin”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
# proviso
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin proviso (“it being provided”), ablative singular neuter of provisus, past participle of providere (“to provide”); see provide.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɹəˈvaɪzoʊ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

proviso (plural provisos or provisoes)
* A conditional provision to an agreement.

#### Related terms

* provide
* provision
* provisional
* proviso quod

#### Further reading

* “proviso”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “proviso”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

## Latin
### Participle

prōvīsō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of prōvīsus

### References

* “proviso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “proviso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* proviso in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* proviso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# firruixhi
## Fala
### Alternative forms

* furruxhi (Mañegu)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin ferrūginem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fiˈrwiʒi/
* Rhymes: -iʒi
* Syllabification: fi‧rrui‧xhi

### Noun

firruixhi m (plural firruixhis)
* (Lagarteiru) rust
    Synonym: ferrumbri (Valverdeñu)

#### Derived terms

* firruixhentu (“rusty”)

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
# витягувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ви́тягти (výtjahty) +‎ -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian вытя́гивать (vytjágivatʹ), Belarusian выця́гваць (vycjáhvacʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋeˈtʲaɦʊʋɐte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

витя́гувати • (vytjáhuvaty) impf (perfective ви́тягти or ви́тягнути) (transitive)
* to stretch out, to stretch
* to pull out (to remove from something)
* to drag out (to haul or bring out forcefully or from an awkward location)
* to extract, to get out
* to draw out, to elicit

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): витяга́ти impf (vytjaháty)

#### Derived terms

* витя́гувальний (vytjáhuvalʹnyj)
* витя́гування n (vytjáhuvannja)
* витя́гуватися impf (vytjáhuvatysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “витягувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “витягувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “витягувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “витягувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “витягувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “витягувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “витягувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# 𘠅

| 𘠅 | U+18805, &#100357; TANGUT COMPONENT-006 |
| ← 𘠄 [U+18804] | Tangut Components | 𘠆 → [U+18806] |

## Tangut
### Component

𘠅
* A component of the Tangut script, used to form Tangut characters.

### Derived characters

* 𗁋 (*dja̱¹)
* 𗁖 (*djọ²)
* 𗄄 (*djị²)
* 𗄾 (*sej¹)
* 𗇐 (*djị²)
* 𗇫 (*djị²)
* 𗈽 (*pe¹)
* 𗉸 (*xow²)
* 𗊋 (*tsji²)
* 𗌴 (*we²)
* 𗐝 (*ɣjiw²)
* 𗑗 (*sej¹)
* 𗕎 (*ne̱w²)
* 𗕖 (*kiọ¹)
* 𗗸 (*wa¹)
* 𗘈 (*ŋwer²)
* 𗙡 (*kwar¹)
* 𗚎 (*xow²)
* 𗚕 (*lji²)
* 𗚥 (*zər²)
* 𗚭 (*dźiar¹)
* 𗚺 (*tsji²)
* 𗜾 (*ꞏjị¹)
* 𗠃 (*tjụ¹)
* 𗢫 (*lhjɨ¹)
* 𗢽 (*djij²)
* 𗣎 (*rar²)
* 𗣪 (*bjị¹)
* 𗤯 (*dzjị²)
* 𗥘 (*liẹ¹)
* 𗥧 (*khjar¹)
* 𗨩 (*pa¹)
* 𗫷 (*djij²)
* 𗫸 (*ꞏjị²)
* 𗮚 (*bjị¹)
* 𗮝 (*lhiow²)
* 𗰷 (*zwər¹)
* 𗱥 (*lhji²)
* 𗱰 (*lã¹)
* 𗱷 (*kə¹)
* 𗴴 (*lhejr²)
* 𗵇 (*tshjị¹)
* 𗺲 (*lji²)
* 𗻪 (*ne̱w²)
* 𗼰 (*lji²)
* 𗾜 (*tśjwiw²)
* 𗾵 (*khju²)
* 𘂉 (*dji²)
* 𘇦 (*kjwɨ̣j¹)
* 𘉌 (*zər²)
* 𘌧 (*tji¹)
* 𘎣 (*khjwɨ¹)
* 𘎩 (*swej¹)
* 𘐸 (*zər²)
* 𘑚
* 𘒪 (*dju̱¹)
* 𘓨 (*ror²)
* 𘔰 (*ꞏọ²)
* 𘕇 (*ɣjiw²)
* 𘚑 (*sow¹)
* 𘜑 (*pa¹)
* 𘜠 (*śar²)
* 𘝖 (*ꞏjiw¹)
* 𘝮 (*lwụ¹)
* 𘝼 (*kwo¹)
* 𘟐 (*xər²)
* 𘟡 (*lhə)
# অংশ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अंश (aṃśa).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɔŋʃo/, [ˈɔŋʃoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɔŋʃo/, [ˈɔŋʃoˑ]
    Audio:(file)

### Noun

অংশ • (oṅśo)
* section, part
* portion, fragment or decimal fraction (as in ভগ্নাংশ: ভগ্ন + অংশ)
* denominator of a fraction
* region of a country
* share of a property or business
    কারবারের অংশkarbarer oṅśoshare of a business
* semen of a deity
    দেবতার অংশে জাতdebotar oṅśe jatborn of a God
* incarnation of a male deity
    বিষ্ণুর অংশরূপে জাতbiśnur oṅśorupe jatborn as an incarnation of Vishnu
* in any part or any case
    সে কোনো অংশে কম যায় না।śe kōnō oṅśe kom jaẏ na.He is no less in any case.
* points to consider
    কোনো কোনো অংশেkōnō kōnō oṅśein some aspects
* parts of a body
* (geography) a degree of latitude or longitude
* (geometry) 1/360th part of the circumference of a circle
* (astrology) one of twelfth or thirtieth part of the zodiac
* (mythology) name of an Aditya

#### Derived terms

* অংশ করা (oṅśo kora)
* অংশক (oṅśok)
* অংশগত (oṅśogoto)
* অংশগ্রহণ (oṅśogrohon)
* অংশগ্রাহী (oṅśograhi)
* অংশত (oṅśot)
* অংশন (oṅśon)
* অংশনামা (oṅśonama)
* অংশভাক (oṅśobhak)
* অংশমান (oṅśoman)
* অংশল (oṅśol)
* অংশহর (oṅśohor)
* অংশা-অংশি (oṅśa-oṅśi)
* অংশানো (oṅśanō)
* অংশী (oṅśi)
* অংশ্যমান (oṅśoman)
* আংশিক (aṅśik)

### References

* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “অংশ”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
# αρπακτικός
## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἅρπα (hárpa, “bird of prey”).

### Adjective

αρπακτικός • (arpaktikós) m (feminine αρπακτική, neuter αρπακτικό)
* predatory, rapacious
* (nominalised, neuter) bird of prey

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο αρπακτικός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο αρπακτικός, etc.)

#### Related terms

* αρπακτικό n (arpaktikó, “bird of prey”)
* αρπακτικό πτηνό n (arpaktikó ptinó, “bird of prey”)
* αρπακτικότητα f (arpaktikótita, “rapacity”)
* and see: αρπάζω (arpázo, “to snatch, to steal”)
# Pagsuyoin
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pagsuyuin, through suyo (“woo, favor”) +‎ pag- -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paɡsuˈjoʔin/ [pɐɡ.sʊˈjoː.ʔɪn̪]
* Rhymes: -oʔin
* Syllabification: Pag‧su‧yo‧in

### Proper noun

Pagsuyoin (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜐᜓᜌᜓᜁᜈ᜔)
* a surname from Tagalog, mostly concentrated in Batangas

#### Related terms

* Pagsuyuin
# abdo
## English
### Etymology

Clipping of abdomen or abdominal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæbdəʊ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

abdo (uncountable)
* (medicine, colloquial) Abdomen.
    CT chest abdo pelvis

#### Derived terms

* acute abdo

### Adjective

abdo (not comparable)
* (medicine, colloquial) Abdominal.
    abdo pain

### Anagrams

* Boda, Obad., boa'd, boad, doab

## French
### Etymology

Clipping of abdominal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ab.do/

### Noun

abdo m (plural abdos)
* (informal, rare in the singular) ab (abdominal muscle)
* (informal) crunch (abdominal exercise)
    faire des abdos

#### See also

* pec

## Latin
### Etymology

From ab- (“away”) +‎ -dō (“put”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈab.doː/, [ˈäbd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈab.do/, [ˈäbd̪o]

### Verb

abdō (present infinitive abdere, perfect active abdidī, supine abditum); third conjugation
* to hide, conceal, keep secret, cover, suppress, sheathe
* to remove, put away, set aside; banish
* (often with se) to betake oneself, go away, go and hide
** c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.12:Eos impeditos et inopinantes adgressus magnam partem eorum concidit; reliqui sese fugae mandarunt atque in proximas silvas abdiderunt.Attacking them encumbered with baggage, and not expecting him, he cut to pieces a great part of them; the rest betook themselves to flight, and concealed themselves in the nearest woods.

#### Synonyms

* (banish): ablēgō, dēpellō, eximō, expellō, exterminō, pellō, prōiciō, relēgō, submoveō
* (conceal, hide): abscondō, cēlō, contegō, dēfodiō, dissimulō, occultō, occulo, operiō, adoperiō, recondō, tegō, comprimō, prōtegō, premō, vēlō, mergō
* (go away): abambulō, abeō, abscēdō, dēcēdō, discēdō
* (remove): abdūcō, āmandō, āmōlior, āmoveō, dēmō, aspellō, auferō, dēmoveō, dētrahō, eximō, relēgō, legō, āvertō, removeō, submoveō

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “conceal”): patefaciō, adaperiō, aperiō
* (antonym(s) of “go away”): accēdō, adeō, adventō

#### Derived terms

* abditē
* abditīvus
* abditum
* abditus

### References

* “abdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “abdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* abdo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to be quite engrossed in literary studies: se totum in litteras or se litteris abdere to bury oneself in one's library: se abdere in bibliothecam suam
# bolha
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Proto-Slavic *blъxa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbolɦɒ]
* Hyphenation: bol‧ha
* Rhymes: -hɒ

### Noun

bolha (plural bolhák)
* flea (a small, wingless, parasitic insect of the order Siphonaptera, renowned for its bloodsucking habits and jumping abilities)

#### Derived terms

* bolhás
* bolhászkodik
* bolház
* bolhacsípés
* bolhafészek
* bolhapiac
* vízibolha

### References

* ↑ bolha in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

### Further reading

* bolha in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* bolha in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* bôlha (obsolete)
* boilha (misspelling)

### Etymology

From Latin bulla. Doublet of bola and bula.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbo.ʎɐ/, /ˈboj.ʎɐ/ [ˈboɪ̯.ʎɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbo.ʎɐ/, /ˈboj.ʎɐ/ [ˈboɪ̯.ʎɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈbo.ʎa/, /ˈboj.ʎa/ [ˈboɪ̯.ʎa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈbo.ʎɐ/, /ˈboj.ʎɐ/
* Rhymes: -oʎɐ
* Hyphenation: bo‧lha

### Noun

bolha f (plural bolhas)
* bubble (a spherical volume of contained fluid)
** bubble (a sphere of soapy liquid)
** bubble (spherical cavity in solid material)
** blister (pocket of fluid in the skin)
    Synonyms: empola, vesícula
* (economics) bubble (period of intense speculation in a market)
* (figurative) bubble (environment in which one is immersed)

#### Derived terms

* bolhinha (diminutive)
* bolhona (augmentative)
* bolhão

#### Related terms

* borbulha
* borbulhar

### Adjective

bolha (invariable)
* (Brazil, slang, of a person) lame; uncool; pathetic

### Noun

bolha m or f by sense (plural bolhas)
* (Brazil, slang) a lame or pathetic person

### References

* ↑ “bolha”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “bolha”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blъxa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlúseh₂.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ̀ːʋxa/

### Noun

bółha f
* flea

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “bolha”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “bolha”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# kontroversi
## Ido
### Noun

kontroversi
* plural of kontroverso

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From English controversy, from Middle English controversie, from Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia (“debate, contention, controversy”), from contrōversus (“turned in an opposite direction”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kontroˈvɛrsi/ [kon.t̪roˈfɛr.si]
* Rhymes: -ɛrsi
* Syllabification: kon‧tro‧ver‧si

### Noun

kontrovèrsi (uncountable)
* controversy
    Synonym: perdebatan
    Synonyms: persengketaan, pertentangan

#### Related terms

* kontroversial

### Further reading

* “kontroversi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From English controversy, from Middle English controversie, from Old French controversie, from Latin contrōversia (“debate, contention, controversy”), from contrōversus (“turned in an opposite direction”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈtrovərsi/ [konˈt̪ro.vər.si]

### Noun

kontroversi (Jawi spelling کونتروۏرسي, informal 1st possessive kontroversiku, 2nd possessive kontroversimu, 3rd possessive kontroversinya)
* controversy

#### Related terms

* kontroversial

### Further reading

* “kontroversi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.