OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hanoi
## English
### Alternative forms

* Ha Noi, Hà Nội

### Etymology

From Vietnamese Hà Nội, which is a Sino-Vietnamese word, 河內.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɑːˈnɔɪ/, /hæˈnɔɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɪ

### Proper noun

Hanoi
* The capital city of Vietnam.
** 1959 December, “Talking of Trains: Five trains to Hanoi”, in Trains Illustrated, page 579:If you have seventeen days and £168 to spare, can satisfy the Iron Curtain authorities of your bona fides and your taste runs to marathon rail travel, you can now board the "Night Ferry" at Victoria and ride across the whole of Europe and Asia to Hanoi, capital of North Viet-Nam, changing carriage only at Brussels, Berlin, Moscow and Pekin.
** 1999, John McCain, Faith of My Fathers‎, New York: Random House, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 285:YOUR SON WAS SERIOUSLY WOUNDED WHEN SHOT DOWN IN HANOI BUT HAS MADE FINE RECOVERY AND NOW, ACCORDING THIS GROUP, LOOKS "QUITE WELL." HE HAS BEEN EVERYTHING YOU WANT YOUR SON TO BE AND HAS STOOD UP MANFULLY AGAINST ALL EFFORTS TO PERSUADE HIM TO UTTER TRAITOROUS STATEMENTS.
* (metonymically) the Vietnamese government.

#### Synonyms

* Tonkin

#### Derived terms

* Hanoian
* Hanoi Jane
* Tower of Hanoi

#### Translations
### See also

Province-level divisions of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in English (layout · text) :
* Provinces: An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái
* Municipalities: Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City

### Anagrams

* Ohian, Hội An, Nihoa

## Afrikaans
### Proper noun

Hanoi
* Hanoi (the capital city of Vietnam)

#### Derived terms

* Hanoier
* Hanois

## Danish
### Proper noun

Hanoi
* Hanoi (the capital city of Vietnam)

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Hà Nội.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haˈnɔʏ̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: ha noi

### Proper noun

Hanoi n (proper noun, genitive Hanois or (optionally with an article) Hanoi)
* Hanoi (the capital city of Vietnam)

## Japanese
### Romanization

Hanoi
* Rōmaji transcription of ハノイ

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese Hà Nội, from Chinese 河內 / 河内 (Hénèi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxa.nɔj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anɔj
* Syllabification: Ha‧noi

### Proper noun

Hanoi n (indeclinable)
* Hanoi (the capital city of Vietnam)

#### Derived terms

* hanojski
* hanojczyk
* hanojka

### Further reading

* Hanoi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# fròngia
## Sardinian
### Etymology

From Late Latin frondia n pl, a collective noun derived from Classical Latin frondeus (“leafy”). Same source as Old Italian fronza (“leafy branch; green leaf of a wheat plant”), which might have influenced the quality of the stressed vowel (compare Logudorese frunza, with a closed stressed vowel).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfrɔnd͡ʒa/

### Noun

fròngia f (plural fròngias) (Campidanese)
* leafy branch
    Synonyms: arrampu, frasca, fustigalla, pimpirinalla, pispisalla, scomu, sida
* foliage
    Synonyms: follàggiu, follàmini, follarxu
* wrinkle; ruche
    Synonyms: fràngia, ginefra, ìmula, pilindrenga

#### Derived terms

* affrongiai
* sfrongiai

### References

* Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
* ↑ Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “frúndza”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
# saymaq
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sā(y)- (“to count, to consider”). Cognate with Turkish saymak, Chuvash сума (suma, “to count, consider, honor, respect, read”), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɑjˈmɑχ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: say‧maq

### Verb

saymaq
* to count
** (intransitive) to recite numbers in sequence
    Sən iyirmiyə qədər saya bilirsən?Are you able to count to twenty?
    Neçəyə qədər saya bilirsən?How far can you count?
** (transitive) to determine the number of (objects in a group)
    Torbadakı almaları sayıb sayını kağıza yaz.Count the apples in the bag and write down the number on a piece of paper.
* (transitive) to calculate
    xərcləri saymaq ― to calculate expenses
* (transitive) to consider
    kimisə yaxşı adam saymaq ― to consider somebody a good person
* (transitive) to respect, value, regard
    Adam olub, bizi daha saymır.[S/he] has become somebody, doesn't respect us anymore.
    O səni saymır, heç adam yerinə də qoymur.He doesn't respect you, [he] doesn't even treat you as a human being.

#### Derived terms

* say
* sayğac
* sayğı
* sayıcı
* saysız-hesabsız
* yetərsay

### Further reading

* “saymaq” in Obastan.com.
# adhezja
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* adhezya (pre-reform orthography (1816))

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin adhaesiō. First attested in 1817.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /atˈxɛ.zja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛzja
* Syllabification: ad‧he‧zja

### Noun

adhezja f
* adhesion (the ability of a substance to stick to an unlike substance)
    Synonym: przyczepność
* (biochemistry) adhesion (the binding of a cell to a surface or substrate)
    adhezja międzykomórkowa ― intercellular adhesion
    adhezja płytek ― platelet adhesion
* (obsolete) affiliation, incorporation (joining oneself to something)

#### Derived terms

* adhezyjny

#### Related terms

* adhezyjnie
* adhezyjność

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “adhezja”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “adhezja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Antoni Mihanowicz (1817) Zbiór ostateczny przyczyn wraz z petytami w sprawie Eustachego Chrapowickiego przeciwko Jezierskim [et al.]‎, page 50

### Further reading

* adhezja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “adhezja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 7
* adhezja in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# Corigliano
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Corigliano.

### Proper noun

Corigliano (plural Coriglianos)
* A surname from Italian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Corigliano is the 38532nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 574 individuals. Corigliano is most common among White (94.6%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Corigliano”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 368.

## Italian
### Etymology

Habitational surname from any of various places called Corigliano.

### Proper noun

Corigliano m or f by sense
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* coriglianese
* Corigliano Calabro
* Corigliano d'Otranto
# παρατηρώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρατηρῶ (paratērô), contracted form of παρατηρέω (paratēréō), from παρα- (para-) +‎ τηρέω (tēréō). The sense "observe" is a semantic loan from French observer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ɾa.tiˈɾo/
* Hyphenation: πα‧ρα‧τη‧ρώ

### Verb

παρατηρώ • (paratiró) (past παρατήρησα, passive παρατηρούμαι, p‑past παρατηρήθηκα, ppp παρατηρημένος)
* to observe
* to notice
* to note

#### Related terms

* απαρατήρητος (aparatíritos, “unobserved”)
* παρατηρημένος (paratiriménos, “observed”, participle)
* παρατήρηση f (paratírisi, “observation”)
* παρατηρητήριο n (paratiritírio, “observatory, observation post”)
* παρατηρητής m (paratiritís, “observer”)
* παρατηρητικός (paratiritikós, “observant”)
* παρατηρητικότητα f (paratiritikótita, “observationality”)
and see: παρά (pará) and τηρώ (tiró, “observe, follow rules”)

### References

* ↑ παρατηρώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# bukadkad
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bu‧kad‧kad

### Verb

bukadkad
* to bloom

### Noun

bukadkad
* Ngai camphor (Blumea balsamifera)

## Hiligaynon
### Verb

bukádkad
* to bloom, blossom, or flower

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /bukadˈkad/ [bʊ.xɐd̪ˈkad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: bu‧kad‧kad

### Adjective

bukadkád (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃᜇ᜔ᜃᜇ᜔)
* fully open (of flowers)
    Synonyms: buka, bukad
* (figurative) fully exposed to the view
    Synonyms: buyangyang, nakabuyangyang

### Noun

bukadkád (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃᜇ᜔ᜃᜇ᜔)
* act of opening one by one (of petals, pages, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* bukadkarin
* bumukadkad
* ibukadkad
* magbukadkad
* mamukadkad
* pamumukadkad
# teismo
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [teˈismo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Hyphenation: te‧is‧mo

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English theism, French théisme, German Theismus, Italian teismo, all ultimately from Ancient Greek θεός (theós, “god”).

#### Noun

teismo (uncountable, accusative teismon)
* theism (belief in a deity, often personal and active in the world)

### Etymology 2

From teo (“tea”) +‎ -ismo (“ism”).

#### Noun

teismo (uncountable, accusative teismon)
* theism (morbid condition resulting from excessive tea consumption)

### References

“teismo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda, 2020

## Ido
### Noun

teismo (uncountable)
* theism

## Italian
### Noun

teismo m (plural teismi)
* theism

### Anagrams

* Simeto, estimo, estimò, somite

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish teísmo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /teˈismo/ [t̪ɛˈis.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: te‧is‧mo

### Noun

teismo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜌᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)
* theism
    Antonym: ateismo

#### Related terms

* ateismo
* ateista
* monoteismo
* panenteismo
* politeismo
* teista

### Further reading

* “teismo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# हिल्लोलय
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* হিল্লোলয় (Assamese script)
* ᬳᬶᬮ᭄ᬮᭀᬮᬬ (Balinese script)
* হিল্লোলয় (Bengali script)
* 𑰮𑰰𑰩𑰿𑰩𑰺𑰩𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀳𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁄𑀮𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* ဟိလ္လောလယ (Burmese script)
* હિલ્લોલય (Gujarati script)
* ਹਿਲ੍ਲੋਲਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌹𑌿𑌲𑍍𑌲𑍋𑌲𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦲꦶꦭ꧀ꦭꦺꦴꦭꦪ (Javanese script)
* 𑂯𑂱𑂪𑂹𑂪𑂷𑂪𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಹಿಲ್ಲೋಲಯ (Kannada script)
* ហិល្លោលយ (Khmer script)
* ຫິລ຺ໂລລຍ (Lao script)
* ഹില്ലോലയ (Malayalam script)
* ᡥᡳᠯᠯᠣᠯᠠᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘮𑘱𑘩𑘿𑘩𑘻𑘩𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᠾᠢᠯᠯᠣᠸᠠᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧎𑧒𑧉𑧠𑧉𑧜𑧉𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐴𑐶𑐮𑑂𑐮𑑀𑐮𑐫 (Newa script)
* ହିଲ୍ଲୋଲଯ (Odia script)
* ꢲꢶꢭ꣄ꢭꣂꢭꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆲𑆴𑆬𑇀𑆬𑆾𑆬𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖮𑖰𑖩𑖿𑖩𑖺𑖩𑖧 (Siddham script)
* හිල‍්ලොලය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪂𑩑𑩽 𑪙𑩽𑩕𑩽𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚩𑚮𑚥𑚶𑚥𑚴𑚥𑚣 (Takri script)
* ஹில்லோலய (Tamil script)
* హిల్లోలయ (Telugu script)
* หิลฺโลลย (Thai script)
* ཧི་ལློ་ལ་ཡ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒯𑒱𑒪𑓂𑒪𑒼𑒪𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨱𑨁𑨬𑩇𑨬𑨆𑨬𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Likely a sound-symbolic formation from a non-Indo-Aryan source. See also हिन्दोल (hindola, “swing, hammock”), लोल (lola, “shaking, swinging”), कल्लोल (kallola, “a wave, surge, billow”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɦil.lɐw.lɐ.jɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɦil̪ˈl̪oː.l̪ɐ.jɐ/

### Root

हिल्लोलय • (hillolaya)
* to swing or rock or roll about

#### Derived terms

* हिल्लोलयति (hillolayati)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “हिल्लोलय”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1300/3.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 540-1
# muuntua
## Finnish
### Etymology

muuntaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmuːntuɑˣ/, [ˈmuːn̪t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːntuɑ
* Hyphenation: muun‧tua

### Verb

muuntua
* (intransitive) To transform, convert.

#### Derived terms

* muuntuilla
* muuntuminen

#### Related terms

* muuntaa (transitive)

### Further reading

* “muuntua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# kapol
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ka‧pol

### Etymology 1

Unknown.

#### Noun

kapol
* (obsolete) a type of knife

### Etymology 2

Unknown.

#### Noun

kapol
* a cake

### Anagrams

* lapok, pakol, polka

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* capol, capul — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay kapur, from Proto-Austronesian *qapuʀ. Doublet of alkampor and apog.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈkapol/ [ˈkaː.pol] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -apol
** IPA: /kaˈpol/ [kɐˈpol] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: ka‧pol

### Noun

kapol (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜎ᜔)
* act and manner of smearing and daubing something with any greasy, sticky, or dirty substance
* any greasy, sticky, or dirty substance smeared on something, such as wax, paint, blood, or varnish
* (obsolete) bitumen made of lime and oil for caulking holes or cracks in vessels

#### Derived terms

* ikapol
* kapulan
* kapulin
* kumapol
* makapulan
* mangangapol
* mangapol
* pangapol

#### See also

* galagala
* kulapol
* pulapol

### Adjective

kapól (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜎ᜔)
* covered, smudged or smeared over with something greasy, sticky, or dirty

### Further reading

* “kapol”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “kapol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 457.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 109: “Betun) Capul (pp) de cal y aceyte ꝑa tapar agujeros o hendeduras de vaſijas tambien le haçen con cal ſola, o conpez y otras coſas”
** page 270: “Empegar) Capul (pp) botija, calabaça o algo conpez brea, o otra coſa”
** page 567: “Tapar) Capol (pp) quebradura o agujero de vaſija con betun”
* Zorc, David Paul (1981) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page 77

### Anagrams

* lapok
# αραδιάζω
## Greek
### Verb

αραδιάζω • (aradiázo) (past αράδιασα, passive αραδιάζομαι, ppp αραδιασμένος)
* (transitive) to line up, to organise (UK), organize (US)
* to arrange, enumerate

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* αράδα f (aráda, “queue, line, row”)
* αράδιασμα n (arádiasma, “lining up, arranging in rows”)
* αραδιαστός (aradiastós, “in rows”, adjective)

#### Further reading

* αραδιάζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Prostitution
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Prostitution f (genitive Prostitution, no plural)
* prostitution

#### Synonyms

* (euphemisms) Gunstgewerbe, das älteste Gewerbe der Welt, horizontales Gewerbe

#### Related terms

* Prostitutionsgewerbe
* Prostitutionstourismus
* Prostitutionstourist
* Prostitutionstouristin
* prostitutionstouristisch

### Further reading

* “Prostitution” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Prostitution” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Prostitution” in Duden online
# grafika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡrafɪka]
* Rhymes: -ɪka

### Noun

grafika f
* (computing) graphics

#### Related terms

* See graf

### Further reading

* “grafika”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “grafika”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡraˈfika]
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: gra‧fi‧ka

### Adjective

grafika (accusative singular grafikan, plural grafikaj, accusative plural grafikajn)
* graphic, graphical (related to graphics)

#### Derived terms

* grafika fasado, grafika uzantinterfaco

#### Related terms

* grafiko

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German Graphik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡrɒfikɒ]
* Hyphenation: gra‧fi‧ka
* Rhymes: -kɒ

### Noun

grafika (plural grafikák)
* (art) graphics
* (computing) graphics

#### Derived terms

* grafikai
* tervezőgrafika

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* grafika in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡraˈfika/

### Adjective

grafika
* graphic, graphical (related to graphics)

#### Related terms

* grafiko

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch grafiek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡraˈfika]
* Hyphenation: gra‧fi‧ka

### Noun

grafika (uncountable)
* graphics.
** The making of architectural or design drawings.
** The graphic arts.

#### Related terms

* graf
* grafik
* grafis

### Further reading

* “grafika” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /ˈɡra.fi.ka/, (colloquial) /ɡraˈfi.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -afika, -ika
* Syllabification: gra‧fi‧ka

#### Noun

grafika f
* (art) graphics
* graphic (drawing or picture)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡraˈfi.ka/
* Rhymes: -ika
* Syllabification: gra‧fi‧ka

#### Noun

grafika
* genitive/accusative singular of grafik

### Further reading

* grafika in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* grafika in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Notenbank
## German
### Etymology

From Note +‎ -n- +‎ Bank.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnoːtn̩baŋk/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Notenbank f (genitive Notenbank, plural Notenbanken)
* central bank
    Synonym: Zentralbank

#### Related terms

* Bankautomat
* Bankkonto
* Bankleitzahl
* Banknote
* Banküberweisung
* Benotung
* Fensterbank
* Notenblatt
* Notenlesen
* Notenschrift
* Ruhebank
* Sandbank
* Schulnote
* Versetzungsnote
* Viertelnote

### Further reading

* “Notenbank” in Duden online
# gomoso
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡoˈmoso/ [ɡoˈmo.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: go‧mo‧so

### Adjective

gomoso (feminine gomosa, masculine plural gomosos, feminine plural gomosas)
* gummy
* jelly; gelled

### Noun

gomoso m (plural gomosos)
* dandy; toff

#### Related terms

* goma

### Further reading

* “gomoso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ἔτος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ϝέτος (wétos), from Proto-Hellenic *wétos, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”). Cognates include Latin vetus and Sanskrit वत्स (vatsá). See also Ancient Greek πέρυσι (pérusi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /é.tos/ → /ˈe.tos/ → /ˈe.tos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /é.tos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈe.tos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈe.tos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈe.tos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈe.tos/

### Noun

ἔτος • (étos) n (genitive ἔτεος or ἔτους); third declension
* year

#### Derived terms

* εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ f (euetērĭ́ā)
* τετραετηρίς (tetraetērís)
* τριᾱκονταέτης (triākontaétēs)

#### Related terms

* τῆτες (têtes), σῆτες (sêtes)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἔτος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 476-7

### Further reading

* “ἔτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἔτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἔτος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἔτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ἔτος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἔτος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G2094 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. year idem, page 995.
# magtatabako
## Tagalog
### Etymology

mag- +‎ tabako, with partial reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡtataˈbako/ [mɐɡ.t̪ɐ.t̪ɐˈbaː.xo]
* Rhymes: -ako
* Syllabification: mag‧ta‧ta‧ba‧ko

### Noun

magtátabáko (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜆᜊᜃᜓ)
* cigar maker

#### Related terms

* tabakalera
* tabakero
* tabakuhan

#### Further reading

* “magtatabako”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# αράθυμος
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɾa.θi.mos/
* Hyphenation: α‧ρά‧θυ‧μος

### Adjective

αράθυμος • (aráthymos) m (feminine αράθυμη, neuter αράθυμο)
* irritable, tetchy

#### Related terms

* αράθυμα (aráthyma, adverb)
* αραθυμιά f (arathymiá, “irritability”)
* αραθυμώ (arathymó, “to be irritable; to yearn”)
* and see: ράθυμος (ráthymos)

#### Further reading

* αράθυμος - Georgakas, Demetrius, 1908-1990 (1960-2009) A Modern Greek-English Dictionary [MGED online, 2009. letter α only (abbreviations)], Centre for the Greek language
* αράθυμος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# satol
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay catur (“chess”), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “a kind of chess”, literally “four-limbed (army)”). Compare Maguindanao satul, Maranao sator, and Tausug sattul. Doublet of ahedres.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /saˈtol/ [sɐˈt̪ol]
*** Rhymes: -ol
** IPA: /ˈsatol/ [ˈsaː.t̪ol] (obsolete)
* Syllabification: sa‧tol

### Noun

satól (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜆᜓᜎ᜔) (obsolete)
* chess; checkers

#### Derived terms

* magsatol

#### Related terms

* ahedres
* kuwatro

#### See also

* dama
* tses

### Further reading

* “satol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1164.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 38: “Ajedrez) Satol (pp) pieças con que juegan alas damas”
** page 46: “[Aljedrez]) Satol (pp) de jugar alas damas”
** page 587: “Trebejos) Satol (pp) del juego de damas”
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 297

### Anagrams

* salot, olats, talos