OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tew
## English
### Etymology 1

Two possible origins:
* English habitational surname from the villages of Great, Little and Duns Tew, in Oxfordshire, all from Old English tīewe (“row; lenghty object”) or tīwe (“meeting place, court”).
* Welsh nickname for a fat man, from Welsh tew (“plump”).

#### Proper noun

Tew (plural Tews)
* A surname.

##### Related terms

* Duns Tew
* Great Tew
* Little Tew

##### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Tew is the 6470th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5247 individuals. Tew is most common among White (94.43%) individuals.

#### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Tew”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Etymology 2

Anglicisation of Old English Tīw from analogy with English Tuesday (Middle English Tewesday).

#### Proper noun

Tew
* (rare) Alternative form of Tiw (the god Tyr).
** 1892, Frederick York Powell, “Teutonic Heathendom”, in Religious Systems of the World: A Contribution to the Study of Comparative Religion, page 281:Frey and Tew were the chief gods of the Swedes and Franks, Thunder (Thórr) of the Reams and Throwends in West Norway.

### Anagrams

* ewt, wet
# patangwa
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* patang̃ua, patangua — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* patungwa — Quezon

### Etymology

From pa- +‎ tangwa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pataŋˈwa/ [pɐ.t̪ɐŋˈwa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: pa‧tang‧wa

### Noun

patangwá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜅ᜔ᜏ)
* (architecture) small balcony
    Synonyms: patungwa (Quezon), balkon, balkonahe
* (geography) precipice; cliff; steep slope of a high place
* (obsolete) Synonym of tangwa

#### Derived terms

* ipatangwa
* magpatangwa
* patangwahan
* patangwahin

#### See also

* awang
* tangway

### Further reading

* “patangwa”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “patangwa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Manuel, E. Arsenio (1948) Chinese elements in the Tagalog language: with some indication of Chinese influence on other Philippine languages and cultures and an excursion into Austronesian linguistics, Manila: Filipiniana Publications, page 67
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
# στάβλος
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Koine Greek στάβλος m (stáblos), from στάβλον n (stáblon), from Latin stabulum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsta.vlos/
* Hyphenation: στά‧βλος

### Noun

στάβλος • (stávlos) m (plural στάβλοι)
* stable (a building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding ungulates)
* (figuratively) pigsty (a dirty or very untidy place)

#### Derived terms

* σταβλάρχης m (stavlárchis)
* σταβλίζω (stavlízo)
* στάβλισμα n (stávlisma)
* σταβλίτης m (stavlítis)

### References

* ↑ στάβλος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* στάβλος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# হর্ষ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit হর্ষ (harṣa). Cognate with Assamese হৰ্ষ (horxo), Odia ହର୍ଷ (harsha), Hindustani هرش / हर्ष (harṣ), Nepali हर्ष (harṣa).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /hɔɾʃo/, [hɔɾʃoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /hɔɹʃo/, [hɔɹʃoˑ]

### Noun

হর্ষ • (horśo)
* joy, delight, pleasure, happiness

#### Declension
### Adjective

হর্ষ • (horśo) (comparative আরও হর্ষ, superlative সবচেয়ে হর্ষ)
* joyful, delightful, delightsome, pleasant
* causing to stand up, upright

#### Derived terms

* হর্ষণ (horśon)
* হর্ষিত (horśito)
* হর্ষোচ্ছ্বাস (horśōccchaś)
* হর্ষোবিহ্বল (horśōbiubhol)
* হর্ষোৎফুল্ল (horśōtphullo)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “হর্ষ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, হর্ষ, Government of Bangladesh
# নিযুক্ত
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit নিযুক্ত (niyukta). Cognate with Assamese নিযুক্ত (nizukto), Odia ନିଯୁକ୍ତ (nijukta), Hindustani نيکت / नियुक्त (niyukt).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /nid͡ʒukt̪o/, [ˈnid͡ʒukt̪oˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /nidʑukt̪o/, [ˈnidʑukt̪oˑ]

### Adjective

নিযুক্ত • (nijukto) (comparative আরও নিযুক্ত, superlative সবচেয়ে নিযুক্ত)
* appointed, engaged, devoted
    নিযুক্ত করা ― nijukto kora ― to employ, devote, appoint

#### Derived terms

* নিযুক্তি (nijukti)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “নিযুক্ত”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, নিযুক্ত, Government of Bangladesh
# kararag
## Ilocano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈɾaɾaɡ/ [kɐˈɾa.ɾaɡ]
* Hyphenation: ka‧ra‧rag

### Noun

kararag (plural karkararag)
* prayer

#### Derived terms

* agkararag
* ikarkararag
* kararagan
* kumararag
* panagkararag

## Karao
### Noun

kararag
* prayer
# ditdit
## Karao
### Noun

ditdit
* small house bat

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ditˈdit/ [d̪ɪt̪ˈd̪it̪̚]
* Rhymes: -it
* Syllabification: dit‧dit

### Adjective

ditdít (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜆ᜔)
* torn into strips
    Synonyms: naditdit, pilas-pilas, tilas-tilas

#### Derived terms

* ditditin
* magditdit
* naditdit

### Noun

ditdít (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜆ᜔)
* playful poking (with the tip of one's finger)

#### Derived terms

* ditditin

#### Related terms

* dutdot
# Westlake
## English
### Alternative forms

* West Lake, West-Lake, West-lake, WestLake

### Etymology

From west +‎ lake.

### Proper noun

Westlake (countable and uncountable, plural Westlakes)
* A placename
** A hamlet in Ermington parish, South Hams district, Devon, England (OS grid ref SX6253).
** A neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States
* (countable) A surname.

#### Related terms

* Eastlake
* East Lake
* Northlake
* North Lake
* South Lake
* Southlake

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Westlake is the 11637th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2694 individuals. Westlake is most common among White (92.98%) individuals.

### See also

* Lake West
* Lake Western
* West
* Western Lake
* Western Lakes
* West Lake

### References

* ↑ Ordnance Survey

### Anagrams

* last week, wakelets
# σκανδαλιά
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned -ντ- → -νδ- variant of σκανταλιά (skantaliá), perhaps influenced by σκάνδαλο (skándalo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skan.ðaˈʎa/
* Hyphenation: σκαν‧δα‧λιά

### Noun

σκανδαλιά • (skandaliá) f (plural σκανδαλιές)
* Alternative form of σκανταλιά (skantaliá, “mischief”)

#### Derived terms

* σκανδαλιάρης (skandaliáris)
* σκανδαλιάρικος (skandaliárikos)

### References

* ↑ σκανδαλιά, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# σκανταλιά
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* σκανδαλιά (skandaliá)

### Etymology

From σκάνταλ(ο) (skántal(o)) +‎ -ιά (-iá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skan.daˈʎa/
* Hyphenation: σκα‧ντα‧λιά

### Noun

σκανταλιά • (skantaliá) f (plural σκανταλιές)
* (countable) mischief (a playful annoying action)
** (in the plural) mischief (conduct that playfully causes petty annoyance)

#### Derived terms

* σκανταλιάρης (skantaliáris)
* σκανταλιάρικος (skantaliárikos)

### References

* ↑ σκανταλιά, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ζαβολιάρης
## Greek
### Etymology

From ζαβολ(ιά) (zavol(iá)) +‎ -ιάρης (-iáris).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.voˈʎa.ɾis/
* Hyphenation: ζα‧βο‧λιά‧ρης

### Adjective

ζαβολιάρης • (zavoliáris) m (feminine ζαβολιάρα or ζαβολιάρισσα, neuter ζαβολιάρικο)
* cheating (unsporting or underhand)
* tricky (adept at using deception)
* (nominalized) cheat, cheater (someone who cheats)

#### Declension

Notes: Plus alternative nominalized feminine form ζαβολιάρισσα. Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο ζαβολιάρης, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ζαβολιάρης, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* ζαβολιάρικος (zavoliárikos)

#### Related terms

* ζαβολιά f (zavoliá)

### References

* ↑ ζαβολιάρης, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# πριονίζω
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek πριονίζω (prionízō). By surface analysis, πριόν(ι) (prión(i)) +‎ -ίζω (-ízo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾi.oˈni.zo/
* Hyphenation: πρι‧ο‧νί‧ζω

### Verb

πριονίζω • (prionízo) (past πριόνισα, passive πριονίζομαι, ppp πριονισμένος) (transitive)
* to saw (to cut with a saw)
* to saw off (to cut off with a saw)
    πριονίζω το κλαδί στο οποίο/που κάθομαι (idiomatic)prionízo to kladí sto opoío/pou káthomaito saw off the branch one is sitting on

#### Derived terms

* πριόνισμα n (priónisma)
* πριονιστήριο n (prionistírio)
* πριονιστής m (prionistís)
* πριονιστός (prionistós)

#### Related terms

* see: πριόνι n (prióni, “saw”)

### References

* ↑ πριονίζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# കക്കിരി
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi ककड़ी (kakṛī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐkkiɾi/

### Noun

കക്കിരി • (kakkiri)
* cucumber

#### Derived terms

* കക്കിരിക്ക (kakkirikka)

### References

* Godavarma, K. (1946) “കക്കിരി”, in Indo-Aryan loanwords in Malayalam, Thiruvanathapuram: Head of department of Malayalam, page 23
* Kailash Nath (2019) “കക്കിരി”, in “Olam” Kailash Nath's Malayalam → English dictionary
# humanistisch
## Dutch
### Etymology

From humanist +‎ -isch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɦy.maːˈnis.tis/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hu‧ma‧nis‧tisch
* Rhymes: -ɪstis

### Adjective

humanistisch (comparative humanistischer, superlative meest humanistisch or humanistischt)
* humanistic

#### Related terms

* humaan
* humanisme
* humanist

## German
### Etymology

Humanist +‎ -isch

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /humaˈnɪstɪʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

humanistisch (strong nominative masculine singular humanistischer, comparative humanistischer, superlative am humanistischsten)
* humanistic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “humanistisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “humanistisch” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# φανερώνω
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek φανερώνω (phanerṓnō), from Koine Greek φανερῶ (phanerô), contracted form of Ancient Greek φᾰνερόω (phăneróō). By surface analysis, φανερ(ός) (faner(ós)) +‎ -ώνω (-óno).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fa.neˈɾo.no/
* Hyphenation: φα‧νε‧ρώ‧νω

### Verb

φανερώνω • (faneróno) (past φανέρωσα, passive φανερώνομαι, p‑past φανερώθηκα, ppp φανερωμένος) (transitive)
* to reveal
* to manifest, to show

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): αποκαλύπτω (apokalýpto)
* (manifest, show): εκδηλώνω (ekdilóno), εμφανίζω (emfanízo)

#### Derived terms

* φανέρωμα n (fanéroma)

#### Related terms

* see: φανερός (fanerós)

### References

* ↑ φανερώνω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# γλωσσομαθής
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from γλωσσο- (glosso-) +‎ -μαθής (-mathís).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣlo.so.maˈθis/
* Hyphenation: γλωσ‧σο‧μα‧θής

### Adjective

γλωσσομαθής • (glossomathís) m (feminine γλωσσομαθής, neuter γλωσσομαθές)
* (of a person) multilingual (able to communicate in a number of languages)
    γλωσσομαθής νομικός (law, EU, nominalized) ― glossomathís nomikós ― lawyer-linguist

#### Derived terms

* γλωσσομάθεια f (glossomátheia)

### References

* ↑ γλωσσομαθής, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# unta'
## Tausug
### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay unta, from Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), from Sanskrit उष्ट्र (uṣṭra), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ūsr- (“buffalo”). Compare to English oont, Hindi ऊँट (ū̃ṭ), Konkani ओंटे (oṇṭe), Gujarati ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa).

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /ʔuntaʔ/ [ʔʊn̪ˈt̪aʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: un‧ta'
unta' (Sulat Sūg spelling اُنْتَأْ)
* camel

### Derived terms

* mag'unta'
# ζωρός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Solmsen and to Vasmer, the word is related to Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“vehement, furious”), suggesting a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *yoHro-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdɔː.rós/ → /zoˈros/ → /zoˈros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /zdɔː.rós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /zoˈros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /zoˈros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /zoˈros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /zoˈros/

### Adjective

ζωρός • (zōrós) m or f (neuter ζωρόν); second declension
* pure, sheer, unmixed (of wine without water)

#### Derived terms

* εὔζωρος (eúzōros)
* ζωροποτέω (zōropotéō)
* ζωροπότης (zōropótēs)

### Further reading

* “ζωρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ζωρός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ζωρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ярый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# heybet
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish هیبت, borrowed from Arabic هَيْبَة (hayba).

### Noun

heybet (definite accusative heybeti, plural heybetler)
* majesty, grandeur

#### Derived terms

* heybetli
* heybetsiz
* heybetsizce
# წკარი
## Laz
### Alternative forms

* წარი (ǯari), წაი (ǯai), წაჲი (ǯayi) — Atina, Vizha, Artasheni
* წკაი (ǯǩai), წკაჲი (ǯǩayi) — alternative spellings

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *c̣q̇al-. Cognates include Georgian წყალი (c̣q̇ali) and Mingrelian წყარი (c̣q̇ari).

### Noun

წკარი • (ǯǩari) (Latin spelling ǯǩari) (Vitse–Arkabi, Khopa, Chkhala)
* water
    წკაი გებოფინამǯǩai gebopinamI am heating water
* river, stream, brook, creak
    აბუწკაი დო ფიცხალაწკაი მზუღაზ ოკაგენabuǯǩai do piʒxalaǯǩai mzuğaz oǩagenAbu and Piʒxala stream meet in the sea
* liquid obtained by squeezing fruits, vegetables, etc., juice
    მემეთი, ტიკინაზ ნადოლობღუნ ურძენი კაი ჟლიპი. ჰემუში წკარითენ ქჲუმე პათენ.memeti, ťiǩinaz nadolobğun urżeni ǩai jlip̌i. hemuşi ǯǩariten kyume p̌aten.Memet, crush the grapes in the small basket. We will make kyume from its juice.

#### Derived terms

* იწკარენ (iǯǩaren)
* წკარმელე (ǯǩarmele)
* წკართოლი (ǯǩartoli)
* უწკარელი (uǯǩareli)
* წკარიმესთური (ǯǩarimesturi)
* ნაგედგინ მჭიმაში წკარი (nagedgin mç̌imaşi ǯǩari)
* წკარიში გზა (ǯǩarişi gza)
* წკარიშ თი (ǯǩariş ti)
* წკარი აშვენ (ǯǩari aşven)
* წკარი ნადოლოდგითუნ სოთიფე (ǯǩari nadolodgitun sotipe)
* ლოყა წკარი (loqa ǯǩari)

#### References

* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “3'k'ari”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Marr, N. (1910) “წკარი”, in Грамматика чанского (лазского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Chan (Laz) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 2) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 220
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “წკარი”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
# ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ
## Sylheti
### Etymology

From Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma). Doublet of ꠉꠣꠃ (gau).

### Noun

ꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ • (geram)
* village

#### Derived terms

* ꠉꠣꠃꠉꠦꠞꠣꠝ (gaugeram)

### References

* Gwynn, Roger (2016) “geram”, in Londoni Sylheti dictionary, Part I : Sylheti-English, Middletown, DE: Acre Press, page 148.
# hukbong bayan
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Literally, “town army; people army”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hukˌboŋ ˈbajan/ [hʊkˌbom ˈbaː.jɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -ajan
* Syllabification: huk‧bong ba‧yan

### Noun

hukbóng bayan (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜅ᜔ ᜊᜌᜈ᜔) (communism, military)
* people's army

#### Derived terms

* BHB
* Hukbalahap
# модник
## Russian
### Etymology

мо́да (móda) +‎ -ник (-nik)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmodʲnʲɪk]

### Noun

мо́дник • (módnik) m anim (genitive мо́дника, nominative plural мо́дники, genitive plural мо́дников, feminine мо́дница)
* (colloquial) dandy, male fashionista, fashionable man, fashion plate

#### Related terms

* мо́да (móda)
* мо́дный (módnyj), мо́дно (módno)
* мо́дничать (módničatʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From мо́да (móda) +‎ -ник (-nyk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɔdnek]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

мо́дник • (módnyk) m pers (genitive мо́дника, nominative plural мо́дники, genitive plural мо́дників, feminine мо́дниця)
* (colloquial) fashionista, fashionable man, follower of fashion, dandy

#### Related terms

* мо́да f (móda)
* мо́дний (módnyj)
* мо́дничати impf (módnyčaty)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “модник”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “модник”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “модник”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “модник”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “модник”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “модник”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “модник”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Seidenfaden
## German
### Etymology

From Seide (“silk”) +‎ Faden (“thread”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzaɪ̯dn̩faːdn̩/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Sei‧den‧fa‧den

### Noun

Seidenfaden m (strong, genitive Seidenfadens, plural Seidenfäden)
* silk thread
* (biology) silk filament

#### Related terms

* Bindfaden
* Seidengewebe
* Seidenhemd
* Seidenraupe
* Seidenstoff
* Spinnfaden
* Stofffaden
* Webfaden

### Further reading

* “Seidenfaden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Seidenfaden” in Duden online
# szoftver
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From English software.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsoftvɛr]
* Hyphenation: szoft‧ver
* Rhymes: -ɛr

### Noun

szoftver (plural szoftverek)
* (computing) software (encoded computer instructions)

#### Derived terms

* szoftveres
* kémszoftver
* készülékszoftver
* reklámszoftver
* szoftverfejlesztés
* zsarolószoftver
* beágyazott szoftver
* káros szoftver
* kártevő szoftver
* kártékony szoftver
* rosszindulatú szoftver
* szabad szoftver

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
# kultivi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Common Romance, from Medieval Latin cultivō, cultivāre (“till, cultivate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kulˈtivi/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kul‧ti‧vi
* Rhymes: -ivi

### Verb

kultivi (present kultivas, past kultivis, future kultivos, conditional kultivus, volitive kultivu)
* (transitive) to cultivate, farm, work (the land)

#### Derived terms

* kultivado
* kultivebla
# 병아리
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. A derivative of Middle Korean 비〮육 (pí.ywùk, “chick”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pjʌ̹ŋa̠ɾi]
* Phonetic hangul: [병아리]
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 병아리의 / 병아리에 / 병아리까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

### Noun

병아리 • (byeong'ari)
* chick, baby chicken

#### Derived terms

* 논병아리 (nonbyeong'ari, “grebe”)
* 병아리색 (byeong'arisaek)
* 병아리콩 (byeong'arikong, “chickpea”)
# జలము
## Telugu
### Alternative forms

* జలం (jalaṁ)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जल (jala, “water”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Noun

జలము • (jalamu) ? (plural జలములు)
* water
* any liquid

#### Synonyms

* నీరు (nīru)

#### Derived terms

* జలకంటకము (jalakaṇṭakamu)
* జలకము (jalakamu)
* జలకేళి (jalakēḷi)
* జలక్రీడ (jalakrīḍa)
* జలచరము (jalacaramu)
* జలజము (jalajamu)
* జలతరంగము (jalataraṅgamu)
* జలాంతర్గామి (jalāntargāmi)
* జలాశయము (jalāśayamu)
* జలీకరణము (jalīkaraṇamu)
* నయనజలము (nayanajalamu)
* నిర్జలీకరణము (nirjalīkaraṇamu)
* లాలాజలము (lālājalamu)

### Further reading

* "జలము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 460
# καμπύλος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κάμπτω (kámptō, “to bend, curve”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kam.pý.los/ → /kamˈpy.los/ → /kamˈbi.los/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kam.pý.los/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kamˈpy.los/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kamˈpy.los/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kamˈpy.los/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kamˈbi.los/

### Adjective

κᾰμπῠ́λος • (kămpŭ́los) m (feminine κᾰμπῠ́λη, neuter κᾰμπῠ́λον); first/second declension
* bent, curved

#### Derived terms

* καμπύλλω (kampúllō)
* καμπυλοειδής (kampuloeidḗs)
* καμπυλόεις (kampulóeis)
* καμπυλόομαι (kampulóomai)
* καμπυλόπρυμνος (kampulóprumnos)
* καμπυλόρριν (kampulórrhin)
* καμπυλοσαλπιστής (kampulosalpistḗs)
* καμπυλότης (kampulótēs)
* καμπύλοχος (kampúlokhos)

#### Descendants

* → Greek: καμπύλος (kampýlos) (learned)
* → Ottoman Turkish: قنبور (kanbur, kambur)
** Turkish: kambur
** → Greek: καμπούρα (kampoúra)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κάμπτω (> DER > Adjectives: 5. καμπύλος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 632-3

### Further reading

* “καμπύλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “καμπύλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* καμπύλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καμπύλος (kampúlos). Doublet of καμπούρα (kampoúra).

### Adjective

καμπύλος • (kampýlos) m (feminine καμπύλη, neuter καμπύλο)
* bent; curved

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο καμπύλος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο καμπύλος, etc.)

### References

* καμπύλος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* Stavropoulos, D N (2008) G N Stavropoulos, editor, Oxford Greek-English Learner's Dictionary, Oxford: Oxford University Press