OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mansa
## English
### Noun

mansa (plural mansas)
* (historical) A king of ancient Mali.

### See also

* yerba mansa

### Anagrams

* Asman, Manas, Sanma, manas, saman

## Baltic Romani
### Pronoun

mansa
* (Litovska) instrumental of mē

#### Declension

* ↑ The ablative is in decline in Lithuanian Romani

## Bambara
### Noun

mansa
* parent, ancestor

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈman.sə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈman.sa]

### Adjective

mansa
* feminine singular of mans

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mancha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manˈsa/ [mɐn̪ˈs̪a]
* Hyphenation: man‧sa

### Noun

mansá (Badlit spelling ᜋᜈ᜔ᜐ)
* stain; smear
    Synonym: lama

### Verb

mansá (Badlit spelling ᜋᜈ᜔ᜐ)
* to stain; to smear
    Synonym: lama

#### Derived terms

* mansahon

## Higaonon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mancha.

### Noun

mansa
* stain
* spot

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈman.sa/
* Rhymes: -ansa
* Hyphenation: màn‧sa

### Adjective

mansa f sg
* feminine singular of manso

## Kapampangan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mancha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mənˈsa/ [mənˈsä]
* Hyphenation: man‧sa

### Noun

mansa
* stain; smear

### Verb

mansa
* to stain; to smear

#### Derived terms

* mansahan

## Karao
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mancha.

### Noun

mansa
* stain

## Latin
### Participle

mānsa
* inflection of mānsus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Participle

mānsā
* ablative feminine singular of mānsus

### References

* mansa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɐ̃.sɐ/
* Hyphenation: man‧sa
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃sɐ

### Adjective

mansa
* feminine singular of manso

## Spanish
### Adjective

mansa
* feminine singular of manso

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /manˈsa/ [mɐn̪ˈsa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: man‧sa

### Noun

mansá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈ᜔ᜐ)
* Alternative form of mantsa

## Yakan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mancha.

### Noun

mansa
* stain
# agraz
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese agraz (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *acraceum, from acer. Cognate with Portuguese agraço, Spanish agraz, Catalan agràs.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈɣɾaθ]

### Noun

agraz m (plural agraces)
* verjuice
* unripe grape

#### Related terms

* agro

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “agraz”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “agraz”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “agraz”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “agraz”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “agrio”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From agro +‎ -az.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɡɾa(j)s/ [aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɡɾa(j)s/ [aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aˈɡɾa(j)ʃ/ [aˈɡɾa(ɪ̯)ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɡɾaʃ/ [ɐˈɣɾaʃ]
* Hyphenation: a‧graz

### Noun

agraz m (plural agrazes)
* (viticulture) unripe grape (more commonly used in the plural)
    Synonym: agraço
* verjuice
* unripe fruit
* (figurative) cleverness

### Adjective

agraz m or f (plural agrazes)
* very acrid, sour
    Synonym: agraço

#### Related terms

* agro

### Further reading

* “agraz”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Probably from agro, from Latin acrus, from acer, acris. See also Italian agresto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aˈɡɾaθ/ [aˈɣ̞ɾaθ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aˈɡɾas/ [aˈɣ̞ɾas]
* Rhymes: -aθ
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: a‧graz

### Adjective

agraz m or f (masculine and feminine plural agraces)
* unpleasant, disagreeable

### Noun

agraz m (plural agraces)
* verjuice
    Synonym: verjus
* unripe grape
* red-berried mistletoe (Viscum cruciatum)
    Synonym: marojo
* redcurrant (Ribes rubrum)
    Synonym: calderilla
* Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale, Vaccinium floribundum)
    Synonyms: mortiño, camueza, vichacha, gongapa

#### Derived terms

* agracejo
* agrazada
* en agraz

### Further reading

* “agraz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# electrocardiographic
## English
### Etymology

From electrocardiograph +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

electrocardiographic (not comparable)
* of or pertaining to an electrocardiogram (ECG) or electrocardiograph

#### Derived terms

* electrocardiographically
# rechtvaardigen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From rechtvaardig (“just”) +‎ -en (“-en”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

rechtvaardigen
* (transitive) to justify, provide an acceptable motivation or explanation
    Synonym: wettigen

#### Derived terms

* rechtvaardiging

#### Related terms

* rechtvaardig
* rechtvaardigheid

#### Descendants

* Negerhollands: rechtveerdigen, regtveerdigen
# sondeo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sonˈdeo/ [sõn̪ˈd̪e.o]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Syllabification: son‧de‧o

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from sondear.

#### Noun

sondeo m (plural sondeos)
* survey, poll
    Synonym: encuesta
* sounding, probing

##### Derived terms

* sondeo a pie de urna

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

sondeo
* first-person singular present indicative of sondear

### Further reading

* “sondeo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# estop
## English
### Etymology

Uncertain. Traditionally derived from the rare Late Middle English estoppen (“to prevent conception”), from Anglo-Norman and Old French estoper, from a Late Latin stuppō. However, the modern senses appear rather to align more with the much commoner Middle English istoppen (“to block, obstruct, stop up, clog”), from Middle English i- (perfective prefix) + stoppen (“to block, stop”). More at stop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈstɒp/
* Rhymes: -ɒp

### Verb

estop (third-person singular simple present estops, present participle estopping, simple past and past participle estopped)
* (law) To impede or bar by estoppel.
** 1957 November 23, William F. Buckley Jr., National Review:[…] we twitted them, while we were together in the sun of the Continent, about English heating habits. Having done that, we are now estopped from bringing the matter up.
** 2020: "Nancy Pelosi Should Take All the Time She Needs to Submit Articles of Impeachment" by Philip Bobbitt, Slate.com
    Finally, new evidence—emails surrounding the decision to withhold appropriated military assistance from Ukraine—has come out since the vote. Is anyone suggesting that the House managers be estopped from presenting this evidence?
* To stop up, to plug

#### Derived terms

* unestopped

### Anagrams

* stope, potes, Topes, topes, pesto, Petos, T pose, stoep, septo-, Poets, T-pose, poset, Potes, ETOPS, poets
# kauzální
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkau̯zaːlɲiː]

### Adjective

kauzální
* causal
    Synonym: příčinný

#### Related terms

* kauza

### Further reading

* “kauzální”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “kausální”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kauzální”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* kauzální in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz
# crustaceous
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɹʌsˈteɪʃəs/

### Adjective

crustaceous (comparative more crustaceous, superlative most crustaceous)
* Resembling a crustacean.
** 1678, R[alph] Cudworth, The True Intellectual System of the Universe: The First Part; wherein All the Reason and Philosophy of Atheism is Confuted; and Its Impossibility Demonstrated, London: […] Richard Royston, […], →OCLC:the crustaceous or ostreaceous body
* Hard, thin and brittle.

#### Derived terms

* crustaceousness
* ecrustaceous
* noncrustaceous
* pustulocrustaceous
* semicrustaceous
* subcrustaceous
# prominente
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

prominente
* inflection of prominent:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin prōminēns, present active participle of prōmineō (“jut out, to project”).

### Adjective

prominente m or f (plural prominentes)
* prominent

#### Related terms

* prominencia

### Further reading

* “prominente”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

prominente
* inflection of prominent:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin prōminentem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pro.miˈnɛn.te/
* Rhymes: -ɛnte
* Hyphenation: pro‧mi‧nèn‧te

### Adjective

prominente (plural prominenti)
* prominent

#### Derived terms

* prominentemente

#### Related terms

* prominenza

## Latin
### Participle

prōminente
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of prōminēns

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōminentem, present active participle of prōmineō (“jut out, to project”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾomiˈnente/ [pɾo.miˈnẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: pro‧mi‧nen‧te

### Adjective

prominente m or f (masculine and feminine plural prominentes)
* prominent

#### Derived terms

* prominentemente

#### Related terms

* prominencia

### Further reading

* “prominente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# masturbovat
## Czech
### Etymology

Compare Slovak masturbovať, Polish masturbować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmasturbovat]

### Verb

masturbovat impf
* to masturbate
    Synonym: onanovat

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | masturbovat, masturbovati | Active adjective | masturbující |
| Verbal noun | masturbování | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | masturbuji, masturbuju (coll.) | masturbujeme | — | masturbujme |
| 2nd person | masturbuješ | masturbujete | masturbuj | masturbujte |
| 3rd person | masturbuje | masturbují, masturbujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive masturbovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | masturboval | masturbovali | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | masturboval | masturbovaly | — | — |
| feminine | masturbovala | masturbovaly | — | — |
| neuter | masturbovalo | masturbovala | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | masturbuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | masturbujíc | — |
| plural | masturbujíce | — |

#### Related terms

* masturbace

### Further reading

* “masturbovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “masturbovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “masturbovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Skandynawia
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skan.dɘˈna.vja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avja
* Syllabification: Skan‧dy‧na‧wia

### Proper noun

Skandynawia f
* Scandinavia (a region of Northern Europe)

#### Derived terms

* skandynawski

### Further reading

* Skandynawia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Skandynawia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hurst
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English hirste (“wood, grove; hillock; sandbank, sandbar”), from Old English hyrst (“hillock, eminence, height, wood, wooded eminence”), from Proto-West Germanic *hursti; akin to Dutch horst (“thicket; bird's nest”), German Horst (“thicket, nest”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /hɝst/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /hɜːst/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)st

### Noun

hurst (plural hursts)
* (rare outside place names) A wood or grove.
** 1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 2 p. 27:Where, to her neighboring Chase, the curteous Forrest show’d So just conceived joy, that from each rising a hurst, Where many a goodlie Oake had carefullie been nurst,
** 1963, P[hilip] M[aitland] Hubbard, Flush as May, New York, N.Y.: London House & Maxwell, →LCCN, page 158:‘How you grandiloquise. A forest of uncertainty. But there – I slow down, as you say. I hesitate. I wonder if – no , let’s try further down. I cannot see the hurst for the elms.’
** 2000, Grazing Ecology and Forest History, →ISBN, page 150:A blackthorn seedling can in this way expand into a hurst of 0,1-0, 5 ha in the space of 10 years, […]
** 2010, Adam Nicolson, Sissinghurst: A Castle's Unfinished History, page 124:A recognizable world seems to balloon up out of the names […] . Lovehurst down in the clay lands towards Staplehurst means "the hurst that was left to someone in a will": Legacy Wood. Its near neighbor, Tolehurst, originally called Tunlafahirst, means something like Heir's Farm Wood.

#### Derived terms

* Bredhurst
* Elmhurst
* Goudhurst
* Hawkhurst
* Higher Hurst
* Hurst Green
* Lyndhurst
* Sandhurst
* Sissinghurst
* Staplehurst

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Hurts, Stuhr, Thurs, hurts

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

hurst
* second-person singular present of huren

## Middle English
### Noun

hurst
* Alternative form of hirste
# afiliar
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ə.fi.liˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.fi.liˈaɾ]

### Verb

afiliar (first-person singular present afilio, first-person singular preterite afilií, past participle afiliat)
* (transitive) to admit as a member, to join
* (transitive) to affiliate, to merge

#### Related terms

* afiliació

### Further reading

* “afiliar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “afiliar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “afiliar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “afiliar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* filiar

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.fi.liˈa(ʁ)/ [a.fi.lɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.fiˈlja(ʁ)/ [a.fiˈlja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.fi.liˈa(ʁ)/ [a.fi.lɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.fiˈlja(ʁ)/ [a.fiˈlja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.fi.liˈa(ɾ)/ [a.fi.lɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.fiˈlja(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.fi.liˈa(ʁ)/ [a.fi.lɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.fiˈlja(ʁ)/ [a.fiˈlja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.fi.liˈa(ɻ)/ [a.fi.lɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.fiˈlja(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fiˈljaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fiˈljaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.fiˈlja.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: a‧fi‧li‧ar

### Verb

afiliar (first-person singular present afilio, first-person singular preterite afiliei, past participle afiliado)
* (intransitive) to affiliate; to associate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin affīliāre (“to adopt as a son”). Doublet of ahijar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afiˈljaɾ/ [a.fiˈljaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧fi‧liar

### Verb

afiliar (first-person singular present afilio, first-person singular preterite afilié, past participle afiliado)
* to affiliate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* afiliado

#### Related terms

* afiliación

### Further reading

* “afiliar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ilkkua
## Finnish
### Etymology

Possibly from the same root as ilkeä +‎ -ua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈilkːuɑˣ/, [ˈilkːuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilkːuɑ
* Hyphenation: ilk‧kua

### Verb

ilkkua
* To jeer, scoff.

#### Derived terms

* ilkkuja
* ilkkuminen

### Further reading

* “ilkkua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* Liukka, laikku, laukki, luikka
# tried and true
## English
### Adjective

tried and true (comparative more tried and true, superlative most tried and true)
* Well-established and tested; known to work or succeed based on extensive experience.
    Synonyms: tried and tested; proven
    He liked to stick to tried and true methods in his garden.

#### See also

* true blue
# משקיע
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ק־ע (sh-q-ʿ)
* 5 terms

### Noun

מַשְׁקִיעַ • (mashkía) m
* investor

### Verb

מַשְׁקִיעַ • (mashkía)
* masculine singular present participle and present tense of הִשְׁקִיעַ (hishkía)

### References

* “משקיע” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* משקיע on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# cardiographic
## English
### Adjective

cardiographic (not comparable)
* (physiology) Of or pertaining to, or produced by, a cardiograph.
    Synonym: electrocardiographic
    cardiographic recorder
    cardiographic technician

#### Derived terms

* angiocardiographic
* mechanocardiographic
* phonocardiographic
* pneumocardiographic
* telecardiographic

### References

* “cardiographic”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# acquisitional
## English
### Etymology

From acquisition +‎ -al.

### Adjective

acquisitional (not comparable)
* Of or relating to acquisition.

#### Derived terms

* acquisitionally
* postacquisitional
# digraph
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈdaɪɡɹɑːf/, /ˈdaɪɡɹæf/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Etymology 1

Blend of directed +‎ graph.

#### Noun

digraph (plural digraphs)
* (graph theory) A directed graph.
    Hyponym: multidigraph

##### Derived terms

* acyclic digraph

##### Translations
#### See also

* adjacency matrix
* finite relation
* incidence matrix

#### Further reading

* Directed graph on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek δίς (dís, “double”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write”), equivalent to di- +‎ -graph.

#### Noun

digraph (plural digraphs)
* (computing) A two-character sequence used to enter a single conceptual character.
* (linguistics) A pair of letters, especially a pair representing a single phoneme.
    Hypernym: grapheme
    Hyponyms: diphthong, ligature
** 2022 November 7, Sarah Forst, “How to Teach Consonant Digraphs”, in The Designer Teacher‎:As a special education teacher, I find that introducing one or two digraphs a week works well.
** 2023 November 14, Bronwyn, “What Is a Digraph? Understanding This Phonics Building Block”, in TeachStarter‎:A consonant digraph is a combination of two consonants that represent one sound.
* (divination of the Taixuanjing) a sequence of two lines, each of which may be unbroken, broken once, or broken twice.

##### Derived terms

* digraphic
* pseudodigraph
* subdigraph

##### Related terms

* trigraph
* tetragraph
* pentagraph
* hexagraph
* heptagraph
* octagraph
* monophthong
* diphthong
* triphthong
* ligature

##### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Further reading

* Digraph (orthography) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Multigraph (orthography) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ryczałt
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle High German ritschart.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɘ.t͡ʂawt/
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂawt
* Syllabification: ry‧czałt

### Noun

ryczałt m inan
* (finance) lump sum (large one-time payment)
* (taxation) flat rate (tax due at a fixed amount, without fixing the tax base)

#### Derived terms

* ryczałtowy
* ryczałtem
* ryczałtowiec
* ryczałtować impf
* zryczałtować pf

#### Related terms

* ryczałtowo

### Further reading

* ryczałt in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ryczałt in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wijden
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) wijen

### Etymology

From earlier wijen, from Middle Dutch wiën, from Old Dutch wīen, from Proto-West Germanic *wīhijan, from Proto-Germanic *wīhijaną. The -d- was inserted in the early modern period due to hypercorrection, the earlier and original form wijen being mistakenly identified as the result of deletion of intervocalic -d- (a very common development visible in e.g. weder/weer, rode/rooie, moeder/moer, and so forth).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋɛi̯də(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯dən

### Verb

wijden
* to dedicate, devote
    Het Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam is gewijd aan het werk van Van Gogh en zijn tijdgenoten.
       The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam is dedicated to the work of Van Gogh and his contemporaries.
* to inaugurate
* to bless, sanctify

#### Derived terms

* toewijden
* wijwater

#### Related terms

* wierook

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: wy
* → Saramaccan: wéi
# arkusz
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin arcus (“arch”). The meaning is probably a calque of German Bogen (“arch; sheet”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈar.kuʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arkuʂ
* Syllabification: ar‧kusz

### Noun

arkusz m inan (diminutive arkusik)
* sheet, slab (a flat piece of paper, metal, etc.)
    arkusz kalkulacyjny ― spreadsheet
    arkusz egzaminacyjny ― exam paper

#### Derived terms

* arkuszowy

#### Descendants

* → Belarusian: а́ркуш (árkuš)
* → Ukrainian: а́ркуш (árkuš), арк. (ark.)
** → Russian: арку́ш (arkúš) (rare, dialectal)

### Further reading

* arkusz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* arkusz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# amperio
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* ampere

### Etymology

Hispanicization of ampere, named after the French physicist André-Marie Ampère.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amˈpeɾjo/ [ãmˈpe.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -eɾjo
* Syllabification: am‧pe‧rio

### Noun

amperio m (plural amperios)
* ampere

#### Derived terms

* amperímetro

#### Related terms

* amperaje

### Further reading

* “amperio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vědění
## Czech
### Etymology

From vědět +‎ -ení.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvjɛɟɛɲiː]

### Noun

vědění n
* verbal noun of vědět
* knowledge

#### Related terms

* vědět

#### See also

* znalost f

### Further reading

* “vědění”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vědění”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vědění”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)