OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ju⁵⁵
## Pela
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ju⁵⁵/

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *yu¹ (“to take”), ultimately from Proto-Sino-Tibetan. Cognate with Burmese ယူ (yu, “to take”), Nuosu ꒃ (yu, “to grab”), Horpa zu (“to take”), Nusu ʑu⁵⁵ (“to take”) and Naxi yuq (“to take”). Compare with Lhao Vo yu , Zaiwa yu, Hpon yú-ŋ and Lianghe Achang ʑu⁵⁵.

#### Verb

ju⁵⁵
* to take, to bring
* to take (a wife)

##### Derived terms

* ju³¹ la³⁵ (“to take away”)
* ju³¹ la⁵⁵ (“to being, to take back”)
* kauŋ⁵⁵ ju⁵⁵ (“to worry”)
* kʰji³¹ ju⁵⁵ (“to rescue”)
* ma̠³⁵ ju³¹ (“to learn”)
* ɣə̆.ju⁵⁵ (“to get”)

#### See also

* pi³¹ (“to give”)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-yəw-n/t (“to leak, to drip, urine”). Cognate with Burmese ယို (yui, “to leak, to shed (tears)”), Nuosu ꒉ (yy), Naxi yiq, Guiqiong ju³⁵, Jingpho kayun, Manipuri ꯌꯨꯕ (₊yooba) and Rawang vyø̄. Compare Lhao Vo yug, Zaiwa yui, Longchuan Achang ʑau⁵⁵ and Hpon yúʔ.

#### Verb

ju⁵⁵
Pela verb set :
| Base | ju⁵⁵ |
| Causative | ju̠⁵⁵ |
* to flow
* to spill, to leak

##### Derived terms

* ŋau⁵⁵ pji⁵⁵ ju⁵⁵ (“to shed tears”)
* ɣəi⁵⁵ ju⁵⁵ (“flowing water”)

### References

* Dai Qingxia, Jiang Ying, Kong Zhien, A Study of Pela Language (2007; Publishing House of Minority Nationalities, Beijing)
* Huang Bufan (editor), Xu Shouchun, Chen Jiaying, Wang Huiyin, A Tibeto-Burman Lexicon (1992; Central Minorities University, Beijing)
* Mangshi Jinghpo ethnicity Association of Development and Progress Studies(芒市景颇族发展进步研究学会)(ed.), Han-Zaiwa-Pela Dictionary (汉文载瓦文波拉语对译词典) (2018; Dehong Nationalities Publishing House, Mangshi)
# tryptophan
## English
### Etymology

From German Tryptophan, from Ancient Greek φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtɹɪptə(ʊ)fæn/

### Noun

tryptophan (countable and uncountable, plural tryptophans)
* (biochemistry) An essential amino acid with an indole side chain; present in many foods, especially chocolate, oats, banana and milk; it is essential for normal growth and development and is the precursor of serotonin and niacin; any specific form of this compound, or any derivative of it.
** 1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 169:The quickest way to raise serotonin levels again is to send more tryptophan into the brain, because serotonin is made from tryptophan.
** 2020 December 10, Anahad O’Connor, “How Foods May Affect Our Sleep”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:Tryptophan is an amino acid found in many foods, including dairy and turkey, which is one of the reasons commonly given for why so many of us feel so sleepy after our Thanksgiving feasts.

#### Synonyms

* Trp
* tryp

#### Derived terms

* hydroxytryptophan
* methyltryptophan
* tryptophanamide
* tryptophanase
* tryptophanate
* tryptophan synthase
* tryptophan synthetase
* tryptophanyl
* tryptophanylation
# hepática
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈpa.t͡ʃi.kɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈpa.t͡ʃi.kɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /eˈpa.t͡ʃi.ka/
* (Portugal) IPA: /iˈpa.ti.kɐ/
* Hyphenation: he‧pá‧ti‧ca

### Noun

hepática f (plural hepáticas)
* liverwort (bryophyte with a leafy stem)

### Adjective

hepática
* feminine singular of hepático

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin hepaticus, from Ancient Greek ἡπατικός (hēpatikós, “related to the liver”), from ἧπαρ (hêpar), ἥπατος (hḗpatos).

### Noun

hepática f (plural hepáticas)
* hepatica

#### Derived terms

* hepática blanca

### Adjective

hepática
* feminine singular of hepático

### Further reading

* “hepático”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ᬧᬸᬯᬓ᭄
## Balinese

Native scripts :
| Balinese script | ᬧᬸᬯᬓ᭄ |
| Romanization | puak (standard), poeak (obsolete Dutch colonial spelling) |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay puak (“tribe, clan; faction”), from Thai พวก (pûuak, “group, party”), from Angkorian Old Khmer vvak, vvāk, vok, bok (“to come together; to assemble; to congregate; group; company; gathering; assemblage”) (Modern Khmer ពួក (puək)), which is from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer vok (“ibid.”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʊ.ˈʌk̚]
* Hyphenation: pu‧ak

### Noun

ᬧᬸᬯᬓ᭄ (puak)
* cluster

#### Derived terms

* kapuak
* kapuakan
* mapuak (“clustered”)
* puaka
* puakan
* puakang
* puakanga

### Further reading

* “puak” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# জঁকা
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* জকা (zoka)

### Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese জঙ্কা (joṅka). Compare Sanskrit জঙ্খা (jaṅkhā, “shank”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɔ̃ka/

### Noun

জঁকা • (zõka) (classifier -টো)
* (anatomy) skeleton

#### Derived terms

* জঁকাভাৰী (zõkabhari)
* জঁকাল (zõkal)
# 櫫

| 櫫 | U+6AEB, &#27371; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AEB |
| ← 櫪 [U+6AEA] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 櫬 → [U+6AEC] |

## Translingual
### Han character

櫫 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一日木 (MAD), four-corner 1490$_4$, composition ⿱豬木)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 561, character 18
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15848
* Dae Jaweon: page 950, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1316, character 13
* Unihan data for U+6AEB

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 觰 | *rtaːʔ, *rtaː |
| 諸 | *tjaː, *tja |
| 者 | *tjaːʔ |
| 堵 | *tjaːʔ, *taːʔ |
| 赭 | *tjaːʔ |
| 撦 | *l̥ʰjaːʔ |
| 扯 | *tʰjaːʔ |
| 闍 | *djaː, *taː |
| 奢 | *hljaː |
| 鍺 | *toːlʔ |
| 都 | *taː |
| 醏 | *taː |
| 覩 | *taːʔ |
| 睹 | *taːʔ |
| 暏 | *taːʔ |
| 賭 | *taːʔ |
| 帾 | *taːʔ |
| 楮 | *taːʔ, *tʰaʔ |
| 屠 | *daː, *da |
| 瘏 | *daː |
| 廜 | *daː |
| 鷵 | *daː |
| 緒 | *ljaʔ |
| 豬 | *ta |
| 猪 | *ta |
| 瀦 | *ta |
| 藸 | *ta, *da |
| 櫫 | *ta |
| 褚 | *taʔ, *tʰaʔ |
| 著 | *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ |
| 箸 | *tas, *das |
| 儲 | *da |
| 躇 | *da |
| 櫧 | *tja |
| 藷 | *tja, *djas |
| 蠩 | *tja |
| 煮 | *tjaʔ |
| 渚 | *tjaʔ |
| 煑 | *tjaʔ |
| 陼 | *tjaʔ |
| 翥 | *tjas |
| 署 | *djas |
| 薯 | *djas |
| 曙 | *djas |
| 書 | *hlja |
| 暑 | *hjaʔ |
| 鐯 | *taɡ |
| 擆 | *taɡ |
| 櫡 | *taɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ta) : phonetic 豬 (OC *ta) + semantic 木 (“tree; wood”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhū (zhu$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhū
*** Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhu
*** Wade–Giles: chu$^1$
*** Yale: jū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ju
*** Palladius: чжу (čžu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zyu$^1$
*** Yale: jyū
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzy$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ju$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡syː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: trjo
Rime :
| Character | 櫫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 陟魚切 |
| Baxter | trjo |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʈɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʈiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ȶiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʈɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /ȶiɔ/ |
| Wang Li | /ȶĭo/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ȶi̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhū |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zyu$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ta/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 櫫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16987 |
| Phonetic component | 者 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 豬 |
| Old Chinese | /*ta/ |
| Notes | 見周禮鄭注 |

### Definitions

櫫
* (literary) small wooden peg

### Compounds

* 揭櫫 / 揭橥
* 楬櫫 / 楬橥
* 櫫楬 / 橥楬
# калуѓер
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek (Greek καλόγερος (kalógeros)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaɫuɟɛr]

### Noun

калуѓер • (kaluǵer) m (feminine калуѓерка, relational adjective калуѓерски, diminutive калуѓерче)
* monk
    Synonyms: монах m (monah), црноризец m (crnorizec)

#### Derived terms

* закалуѓери (zakaluǵeri)
* закалуѓерува (zakaluǵeruva)
* калуѓери (kaluǵeri)
* калуѓерство m (kaluǵerstvo)
* покалуѓери (pokaluǵeri)
* покалуѓерува (pokaluǵeruva)
* раскалуѓер m (raskaluǵer)
* раскалуѓери (raskaluǵeri)
* раскалуѓерка f (raskaluǵerka)
* раскалуѓерува (raskaluǵeruva)
# עובש
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ב־שׁ (ʿ-b-sh)
* 1 term

### Noun

עובש / עֹבֶשׁ • ('óvesh) m
* mold, mildew

### References

* “עובש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

### Further reading

* עובש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# winning
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɪnɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪnɪŋ

### Verb

winning
* present participle and gerund of win
    Our horse was winning the race, but fell back just before the finish line.

#### Derived terms

* winnings

### Adjective

winning (comparative more winning or winninger, superlative most winning or winningest)
* That constitutes a win.
    the winning entry in the competition
    the winning lotto numbers
* That leads to success.
    a winning formula, strategy, etc.
* Attractive.
    a winning smile

#### Derived terms

* don't change a winning team
* prize-winning
* sand winning
* winning hand
* winning hazard
* winning is a great deodorant
* winning post
* winning streak
* winning ways

#### Translations
### Noun

winning (plural winnings)
* The act of obtaining something, as in a contest or by competition.
* (chiefly in the plural) The money, etc., gained by success in competition or contest, especially in gambling.
** 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Man of Lawes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:Ye seeke land and sea for your winnings.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (mining) A new opening.
** 1948 January and February, “Notes and News: Duke of Wellington's Early Railway Journey”, in Railway Magazine, page 55:The train proceeded to North Pittington Colliery, 600 yd. away, where the Duke viewed the new winning, examined the pumping and drawing engines, and saw how pitmen descended and ascended the shaft.
* The portion of a coalfield out for working.

#### Related terms

* award-winning
* multi-award-winning
* win
* winner
* winninger
* winningest
* winning mentality

### See also

* winnings
* winningest

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch winninge, equivalent to winnen +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɪ.nɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: win‧ning
* Rhymes: -ɪnɪŋ

### Noun

winning f (plural winningen, diminutive winninkje n)
* acquisition, gain
* extraction

#### Derived terms

* broodwinning
* oliewinning

## Middle English
### Noun

winning
* Alternative form of wynnyng
# labag
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /laˈbaɡ/ [lɐˈbaɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -aɡ
* Syllabification: la‧bag

### Adjective

labág (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜄ᜔)
* contrary; opposed; against
    labag sa kanyang kalooban ― against his/her will
* violating; violative; unlawful; illegal; illicit
    Synonym: ilegal
    Labag sa ordinansa ng bayan ang paninigarilyo kung saan-saan. ― Smoking anywhere is violative of the local ordinance.

#### Derived terms

* labag sa loob
* labagin
* lumabag
* malabag
* mapaglabag
* pagkakalabag
* paglabag

### Noun

labág (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜄ᜔)
* breaking; violation; infraction (of law, rule, etc.)
    Synonym: paglabag
* illegality; violation
    Synonym: ilegalidad

### Anagrams

* bagal, balag
# 𗇇

| 𗇇 | U+171C7, &#94663; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-171C7 |
| ← 𗇆 [U+171C6] | Tangut | 𗇈 → [U+171C8] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *xwa¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹hwa₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *xwa¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *xwa¹
* (Nishida 1966): *xʷaɦ¹

### Definitions

𗇇 (radical 𘠕+6, 8 strokes, composition ⿰𘠕𘦳)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗇇𗀒 (*xwa¹ śjow²)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 24?, column 7, character 2
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 44A, column 1, character 2
   * B edition: folio 44B, column 1, character 3
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 3538
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 3177-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 3104
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 43-062
# sílaba
## Asturian
### Etymology

From Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ).

### Noun

sílaba f (plural sílabes)
* syllable

## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ).

### Noun

sílaba f (plural sílabas)
* syllable

#### Related terms

* silábico

### Further reading

* “sílaba”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsi.la.bɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsi.la.bɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈsi.la.ba/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsi.lɐ.bɐ/ [ˈsi.lɐ.βɐ]
* Hyphenation: sí‧la‧ba

### Noun

sílaba f (plural sílabas)
* syllable

#### Related terms

* monossílabo
* polissílabo
* silabar
* silábico

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsilaba/ [ˈsi.la.β̞a]
* Rhymes: -ilaba
* Syllabification: sí‧la‧ba

### Noun

sílaba f (plural sílabas)
* syllable

#### Derived terms

* centro de sílaba

#### Related terms

* bisílabo
* monosílabo
* polisílabo
* silabar
* silabario
* silabear
* silábico

### Further reading

* “sílaba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ꦲꦒꦼꦁ
## Javanese

Javanese writing system :
| Carakan | ꦲꦒꦼꦁ |
| Pegon | |
| Roman | ageng |

### Alternative forms

* Carakan: ꦲꦒꦼꦁ, ꦒꦼꦁ (geng)
* Roman: ageng, agêng, agěng

### Etymology

Affixed ꦒꦼꦁ (geng) +‎ ꦲ- (a-), inherited from Old Javanese agöṅ (“great, big, large, strong”).

### Adjective

ꦲꦒꦼꦁ (ageng) (krama)
* (polite) big
* (polite) large
* (polite) great

#### Synonyms

* ꦒꦼꦝꦺ (gedhé) (ngoko)

#### Derived terms

* penghageng
* ꦏꦒꦼꦔꦼꦤ꧀ (kagengen)
* ꦔꦒꦼꦔꦏꦼꦤ꧀ (ngagengaken)

#### Descendants

* → Musi: (bebaso) ageng

### References

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “ageng”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
* "ꦲꦒꦼꦁ" in W. J. S. Poerwadarminta, Bausastra Jawa. J. B. Wolters' Uitgevers-Maatschappij N. V. Groningen, Batavia, 1939
# четириаголен
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃɛtiɾiˈaɡɔlɛn]

### Adjective

четириаголен • (četiriagolen) (not comparable)
* quadrangular

#### Coordinate terms

* триаголен (triagolen)
* четириаголен (četiriagolen)
* петаголен (petagolen)
* шестаголен (šestagolen)
* седумаголен (sedumagolen)
* осумаголен (osumagolen)
* деветаголен (devetagolen)
* десетаголен (desetagolen)

#### Related terms

* остроаголен (ostroagolen)
* правоаголен (pravoagolen)
* рамноаголен (ramnoagolen)
* тапоаголен (tapoagolen)
# מפורט
## Hebrew

* Root
* פ־ר־ט (p-r-ṭ)
* 8 terms

### Adjective

מפורט / מְפֹרָט • (m'forát)
* detailed

### References

* “מפורט” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
# parikas
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ rikas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈɾikas/ [paˈɾi.kas]
* Hyphenation: pa‧ri‧kas

### Noun

parikás
* (Naga) acceleration
    Synonyms: pakaskas, papaspas

#### Derived terms

* magparikas
* parikason

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From pari (“pair”) +‎ -kas.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpɑrikɑs/, [ˈpɑrikəz̠]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpɑrikɑs/, [ˈpɑriɡ̊ɑʒ̥]
* Rhymes: -ɑrikɑs
* Hyphenation: pa‧ri‧kas

### Adjective

parikas (comparative parikkaamp)
* paired (having a pair)

#### Declension
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 385
# દાદા
## Gujarati

Picture dictionary :
દાદા
નાની
નાનો
દાદી
દાદો
મામી
મામો
માસો
માસી
મા
બાપા
કાકો
કાકી
ફોઈ
ફુઆ
કાકો
કાકી
ભાણો
ભાણી
જીજો
દીદી
જીજો
બહેન
ભાઈ
ભાભી
ભાઈ
ભાભી
ભત્રીજો
ભત્રીજી
જેઠાણી
જેઠ
નણદોઈ
નણંદ
દેરાણી
દિયર
સાળો
સાળેલી
સાળી
સાઢુ
સાળો
સાળેલી
પતિ
પત્ની
વેવાઈ
વેવાણ
વહુ
દીકરો
પૌત્ર
પૌત્રી
દીકરી
જમાઈ
દોહિત્ર
દોહિત્રી
સસરો
સાસુ :

### Alternative forms

* દાદો (dādo)
* દાદુ (dādu) — Sindhi

### Etymology

Plural of દાદો (dādo), inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀤- (*dādda-, “father or older male relative”), ultimately from baby talk.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈd̪ɑ.d̪ɑ/

### Noun

દાદા • (dādā) m pl (feminine દાદી)
* paternal grandfather
    Synonyms: અનેરો (anero) (rustic), પિતામહ (pitāmah)
* (nonstandard) maternal grandfather
    Synonym: નાના (nānā)
* (rare) elder brother
* a respected male elder's form of address

#### Derived terms

* દાદાગીરી (dādāgīrī)
* દાદાજી (dādājī)
* દાદાદાદી (dādādādī)
* દાદાભાઈ (dādābhāī)
* દાદુ (dādu)
# pionna
## French
### Verb

pionna
* third-person singular past historic of pionner

## Irish
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle English pinne.

#### Noun

pionna m (genitive singular pionna, nominative plural pionnaí)
* pin, peg
    Synonyms: bacán, maide, tairne
* nail
    Synonym: tairne
* (nautical) coak
* (sports, in the plural) ninepins, skittles

##### Derived terms

* pionna acastóra (“axle-pin”)
* pionna buailte (“percussion-pin”)
* pionna crangaide (“wrist-pin”)
* pionna éadaigh (“clothes peg, clothespin”)
* pionna gustúin (“gudgeon-pin”)
* pionna iomartha (“thole-pin”)
* pionna pubaill (“tent peg”)
* pionna rotha (“linchpin”)
* pionna srathrach (“straddle-pin”)
* pionna tiúnta (“wrest-pin”)
* pionnachlár (“pegboard; wrest block”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Middle English penne (“enclosure for animals”).

#### Noun

pionna m (genitive singular pionna, nominative plural pionnaí)
* pen (for sheep)
    Synonyms: cró, loca

### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
pionna
pionnaí
vocative
a phionna
a phionnaí
genitive
pionna
pionnaí
dative
pionna
pionnaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an pionna
na pionnaí
genitive
an phionna
na bpionnaí
dative
leis an bpionna don phionna
leis na pionnaí :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# arbitration
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English arbitracion, borrowed from Old French arbitration, from Latin arbitratio, from arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”); see arbitrate.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌɑː.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, [ˌɑː.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩]
* (General American) IPA: /ˌɑɹ.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, [ˌɑɹ.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩]
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

arbitration (countable and uncountable, plural arbitrations)
* The act or process of arbitrating.
* A process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute.
* In general, a form of justice where both parties designate a person whose ruling they will accept formally. More specifically in Market Anarchist (market anarchy) theory, arbitration designates the process by which two agencies pre-negotiate a set of common rules in anticipation of cases where a customer from each agency is involved in a dispute.

#### Derived terms

* antiarbitration
* arbitrational
* arbitrationism
* arbitrationist
* arbitration of exchange
* pendulum arbitration
* rearbitration

#### Related terms

* arbiter
* arbitrable
* arbitrage
* arbitrary
* arbitrate
* arbitrator

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

#### Further reading

* “arbitration”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “arbitration”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

arbitration f (plural arbitrations)
* arbitration

#### Related terms

* arbitratif

### Further reading

* “arbitration”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# খৰচ
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* খৰচ-পাতি (khoros-pati)
* খা-খৰচ (kha-khoros)
* খৰচা (khorosa), খৰ্চা (khorsa)
* খৰচ-বৰচ (khoros-boros)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خرچ (xarč) / خرج (xarj), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj). Compare Bengali খরচ (khoroc), Hindustani خرچ / ख़र्च (xarc).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰɔ.ɹɔs/, /xɔ.ɹɔs/

### Noun

খৰচ • (khoros)
* expenditure, expense, spending
    Synonyms: ভগন (bhogon), ব্যয় (byoy)

#### Derived terms

* খৰচ কৰা (khoros kora)
* খৰচী (khorosi)
# cóem
## Old Irish
### Alternative forms

* coím

### Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *koimos (“dear, nice”) (compare Breton kuñv, Welsh cu), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos (“of the home, belonging to the family”) (compare English home, Lithuanian káimas (“village, countryside”), Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣéma, “basis, foundation”)).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [koːi̯β̃]

### Adjective

cóem
* dear, gentle, beloved

#### Declension

o/ā-stem :
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | cóem | cóem | cóem |
| Vocative | coím* cóem** | cóem | cóem |
| Accusative | cóem | coím | cóem |
| Genitive | coím | coíme | coím |
| Dative | cóem | coím | cóem |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | Feminine/neuter |
| Nominative | coím | cóema | cóema |
| Vocative | cóemu cóema† | cóema | cóema |
| Accusative | cóemu cóema† | cóema | cóema |
| Genitive | cóem | cóem | cóem |
| Dative | cóemaib | cóemaib | cóemaib |
| Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized |

#### Derived terms

* Cóemgen
* macc coím

#### Derived terms

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cáem”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

#### Descendants

* Middle Irish: cáem
** Irish: caomh
** Scottish Gaelic: caomh

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.