OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# бочвар
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɔt͡ʃvar]
* Hyphenation: боч‧вар

### Noun

бо́чвар • (bóčvar) m (plural бо́чвари)
* cooper (a craftsman who makes and repairs barrels and similar wooden vessels such as casks, buckets and tubs)

#### Derived terms

* бочва́рница f (bočvárnica)

#### Related terms

* бо́чварство n (bóčvarstvo)

### References

* “бочвар” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# bilyar
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish billar, from French billard.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bil‧yar
* IPA: /bilˈjaɾ/ [bɪl̪ˈjaɾ̪]

### Noun

bilyár
* billiards
* (by extension) any other cue sport

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish billar, from French billard.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /bilˈjaɾ/ [bɪlˈjaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: bil‧yar

### Noun

bilyár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜇ᜔)
* billiards
** 2002, Victor Emmanuel Carmelo D. Nadera, Ang aklat likhaan ng tula at maikling kuwento, 1999, →ISBN:Panukala'y ito: gawing sapilitan ang kurso sa bilyar Sa lahat ng hayskul, at snooker naman ay gawing optional. Ito ang titiyak upang tayong Pinoy laging may gold medal Sa mahahalaga at pandaigdigang mga paligsahan. At hindi Iang ito.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* pool (game)
* billiard table
** 1999, Roland B. Tolentino, Sapinsaping pag-ibig at pagtangis: tatlong novella ng pagsinta't paghihinagpis, →ISBN:Mahirap ang huling bola, kailangang mahinahon na tira sa kaliwa ng puting bola, untog sa gitnang kanan ng bilyar, tama sa kanang pisngi ng kinse. Ki- akadyot kadyot na ni Ipe ang tako pero bago matamaan ang bato'y bigla na lamang may ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* bilyaran
* magbilyar
# Cotes
## English
### Proper noun

Cotes (countable and uncountable, plural Coteses or Cotes)
* (countable) A surname.
* A placename
** A hamlet near Levens, South Lakeland district, Cumbria, England, United Kingdom (OS grid ref SD4886).
** A hamlet and civil parish (served by Burton on the Wolds, Cotes and Prestwold Parish Council) in Charnwood borough, Leicestershire, England, United Kingdom (OS grid ref SK5520).
** A hamlet in Stafford borough, Staffordshire, England, United Kingdom (OS grid ref SJ8434).

#### Coordinate terms

* Coat
* Coate
* Coates
* Coats
* Cote

#### Derived terms

* Newton-Cotes formula
* Newton-Cotes rule

### Proper noun

Cotes
* plural of Cote

### References

* ↑ OS: Staffordshire

### Anagrams

* coset, OTECs, cesto, estoc, ScotE, scote, Coste
# द्युत्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* द्योत् (dyot)

### Alternative scripts

* দ্যুত্ (Assamese script)
* ᬤ᭄ᬬᬸᬢ᭄ (Balinese script)
* দ্যুত্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰟𑰿𑰧𑰲𑰝𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀤𑁆𑀬𑀼𑀢𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ဒျုတ် (Burmese script)
* દ્યુત્ (Gujarati script)
* ਦ੍ਯੁਤ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌦𑍍𑌯𑍁𑌤𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦢꦾꦸꦠ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂠𑂹𑂨𑂳𑂞𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ದ್ಯುತ್ (Kannada script)
* ទ្យុត៑ (Khmer script)
* ທ຺ຍຸຕ຺ (Lao script)
* ദ്യുത് (Malayalam script)
* ᡩᠶᡠᢠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘟𑘿𑘧𑘳𑘝𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠶ᠋ᠤᢐ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦿𑧠𑧇𑧔𑦽𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐡𑑂𑐫𑐸𑐟𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଦ୍ଯୁତ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢣ꣄ꢫꢸꢡ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆢𑇀𑆪𑆶𑆠𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖟𑖿𑖧𑖲𑖝𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ද්‍යුත් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩭 𑪙𑩻𑩒𑩫 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚛𑚶𑚣𑚰𑚙𑚶 (Takri script)
* த்³யுத் (Tamil script)
* ద్యుత్ (Telugu script)
* ทฺยุตฺ (Thai script)
* དྱུ་ཏ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒠𑓂𑒨𑒳𑒞𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨛𑩇𑨪𑨃𑨙𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

An extension of the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew- (“to be bright, shine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /djut/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /d̪jut̪/

### Root

द्युत् • (dyut)
* to shine, glitter, be bright or brilliant
* to make bright, illuminate, irradiate
* to cause to appear, make clear or manifest, express, mean

#### Derived terms

* अदिद्युतत् (adidyutat)
* अद्युतत् (adyutat)
* अद्योतिष्ट (adyotiṣṭa)
* अद्यौत् (adyaut)
* तनि (tani)
* दविद्योत् (davidyot)
* देद्युतिषति (dedyutiṣati)
* देद्युत्यते (dedyutyate)
* द्युतत् (dyutat)
* द्युति (dyuti)
* द्युतित्वा (dyutitvā)
* द्युतुर्द्यो (dyuturdyo)
* द्योत (dyota)
* द्योतक (dyotaka)
* द्योतते (dyotate)
* द्योतन (dyotana)
* द्योतयति (dyotayati)
* द्योतिन् (dyotin)
* द्योतिष्यति (dyotiṣyati)
* द्योतिस् (dyotis)
* विद्युत् (vidyut)

#### Descendants

* Sanskrit: ज्युत् (jyut) (via Prakrit)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “द्युत्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 500/1.
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 79
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 753-754
# כוכב
## Aramaic
### Noun

כוכב • (transliteration needed) (Kokab)
* absolute form of כוכבא (Kokaba)

### Verb

כוכב • (transliteration needed)
* to asterisk

## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* כ־כ־ב (k-k-b)
* 2 terms
From Proto-Semitic *kabkab-.

### Noun

כּוֹכָב • (kokháv) m (plural indefinite כּוֹכָבִים, singular construct כּוֹכַב־, plural construct כּוֹכְבֵי־)
* (astronomy) star

#### Declension

| Number | Isolated forms | Isolated forms | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns | With possessive pronouns |
| Number | State | Form | Person | singular | singular | plural | plural |
| Number | State | Form | Person | m. | f. | m. | f. |
| singular | indefinite | כּוֹכָב | first | כּוֹכָבִי | כּוֹכָבִי | כּוֹכָבֵנוּ | כּוֹכָבֵנוּ |
| singular | definite | הַכּוֹכָב | second | כּוֹכָבְךָ | כּוֹכָבֵךְ | כּוֹכַבְכֶם | כּוֹכַבְכֶן |
| singular | construct | כּוֹכַב־ | third | כּוֹכָבוֹ | כּוֹכָבָהּ | כּוֹכָבָם | כּוֹכָבָן |
| plural | indefinite | כּוֹכָבִים | first | כוכביי / כּוֹכָבַי | כוכביי / כּוֹכָבַי | כּוֹכָבֵינוּ | כּוֹכָבֵינוּ |
| plural | definite | הַכּוֹכָבִים | second | כּוֹכָבֶיךָ | כוכבייך / כּוֹכָבַיִךְ | כּוֹכְבֵיכֶם | כּוֹכְבֵיכֶן |
| plural | construct | כּוֹכְבֵי־ | third | כּוֹכָבָיו | כּוֹכָבֶיהָ | כּוֹכְבֵיהֶם | כּוֹכְבֵיהֶן |

#### Derived terms

* כּוֹכַב חַמָּה (kokháv khamá)
* כּוֹכָבִית (kokhavít)
* כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת (kokháv lékhet)
* כּוֹכַב יָם (kokháv yam)
* כּוֹכַב שָׁבִיט (kokháv shavít)

#### Further reading

* כוכב on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# zatrzymywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zatrzymać +‎ -ywać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.tʂɘˈmɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧trzy‧my‧wać

### Verb

zatrzymywać impf (perfective zatrzymać)
* (transitive) to stop, to halt
* (transitive) to detain, to hold back, to keep back
* (transitive, law) to arrest
* (transitive) to head off, to intercept
* (transitive) to keep, to retain
* (reflexive with się) to stop (to cease moving)
* (reflexive with się) to stay, to sojourn

#### Related terms

* zatrzymana
* zatrzymanie
* zatrzymany

### Further reading

* zatrzymywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zatrzymywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Rind
## Alemannic German
### Etymology

From Middle High German rint, from Old High German rind, hrind, from Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz. Cognate with German Rind.

### Noun

Rind n
* (Uri) calf (baby cattle)

#### Synonyms

* Chalp

#### Derived terms

* Mensrind

### References

* Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German rint, from Old High German rind, hrind, from Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz. Cognate with Middle Dutch rint. Also related with modern Dutch rund (from Middle Dutch runt), English rother.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁɪnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪnt

### Noun

Rind n (strong, genitive Rindes or Rinds, plural Rinder)
* (countable) cow, bull, ox, head of cattle (any bovine animal)
* (uncountable) beef
    Synonym: Rindfleisch

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Rinderbraten
* Rinderbrühe
* Rinderfilet
* Rinderhirt
* rindern
* Rinderpest
* Rindfleisch
* Rindvieh

### Further reading

* “Rind” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Rind” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Rind” in Duden online

## Hunsrik
### Etymology

From Middle High German rint, from Old High German rind, hrind, from Proto-West Germanic *hrinþ, from Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rint/
* Rhymes: -int
* Hyphenation: Rind

### Noun

Rind n (plural Rinner, diminutive Rindche)
* (zoology) heifer
    Die Rinner saufe noch Millich.Heifers still drink milk.

### Further reading

* Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Rind”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 134
# баламут
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəɫɐˈmut]

### Noun

баламу́т • (balamút) m anim (genitive баламу́та, nominative plural баламу́ты, genitive plural баламу́тов, feminine баламу́тка)
* troublemaker
    Synonyms: наруши́тель споко́йствия m (narušítelʹ spokójstvija), смутья́н m (smutʹján)

#### Related terms

* баламу́тить impf (balamútitʹ), взбаламу́тить pf (vzbalamútitʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Variously explained, most likely ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bal- (“conversation, chatter”) +‎ *mǫt- (“trouble, disorder”). Attested as (VIth) century баламутъ (balamut, “desolate man, windbreaker”). Cognate with Polish bałamut, Czech balamuta (“chaos, confusion, spreading of gossip”), Slovene balamuta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐɫɐˈmut]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

баламу́т • (balamút) m pers (genitive баламу́та, nominative plural баламу́ти, genitive plural баламу́тів, feminine баламу́тка)
* troublemaker, mischief-maker
    Synonym: пору́шник спо́кою m (porúšnyk spókoju)

#### Derived terms

* баламу́тити impf (balamútyty)
* баламу́тний (balamútnyj)
* баламу́тство n (balamútstvo)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “баламут”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “баламут”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “баламут”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “баламут”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “баламут”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “баламут”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “баламут”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “баламут”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# এলাহ
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* আলাহ (alah)

### Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese আলাস (alaso), from Sanskrit আলস্য (ālasya).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.laʱ/

### Noun

এলাহ • (elah)
* laziness
    মোৰ এলাহ লাগি আছে। ― mür elah lagi ase. ― I am getting lazy. (Literally: I am feeling laziness.)

#### Derived terms

* এলেহুৱা (elehua)
# xiêng
## Muong
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *tʃ-ʔaːŋ > *ɟaːŋ / *tʃɨəŋ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cʔaaŋ ~ *cʔaiŋ. Cognate with Vietnamese xương.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siəŋ¹/

### Noun

xiêng
* (Mường Bi) bone

#### Derived terms

* xiêng cốt
* xiêng đổng
* xiêng khaình
* xiêng tlốc

#### References

* Nguyễn Văn Khang, Bùi Chỉ, Hoàng Văn Hành (2002) Từ điển Mường - Việt (Muong - Vietnamese dictionary)‎, Nhà xuất bản Văn hoá Dân tộc Hà Nội
# resik
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rəˈsik/, [rəˈsɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -sɪʔ
* Hyphenation: rê‧sik

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay resik. Onomatopoeic.

#### Root

rêsik
* to sound

##### Derived terms

* meresik

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Javanese ꦉꦱꦶꦏ꧀ (resik)

#### Adjective

rêsik
* clean
    Synonym: bersih

##### Derived terms

* keresikan
* gladi resik

### Further reading

* “resik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

resik
* Romanization of ꦉꦱꦶꦏ꧀
# areglado
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish arreglado. By surface analysis, aregla +‎ -ado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɾeˈɡlado/ [ʔɐ.ɾɛˈɡlaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧re‧gla‧do
* Homophone: Areglado

### Adjective

areglado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜄ᜔ᜎᜇᜓ)
* settled; adjusted
    Synonyms: ayos, inayos, inaregla, kinompone
* arranged
    Synonym: inayos
* approved
    Synonym: aprobado

#### Related terms

* aregla
* Areglado
* areglo

### Further reading

* “areglado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# מרוצה
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ר־צ־ה (r-ts-h)
* 7 terms
Passive participle of ריצה / רִצָּה (ritsá).

### Adjective

מרוצה / מְרֻצֶּה • (m'rutsé) (feminine מרוצה / מְרֻצָּה, masculine plural מרוצים / מְרֻצִּים, feminine plural מרוצות / מְרֻצּוֹת)
* Satisfied.
    אני פה בשביל לעזור לך לבחור משהו כדי שתהיי מרוצהI am here to help you choose something so that you will be satisfied.

#### Synonyms

* שָׂבֵעַ (savéa'), מַבּסוּט (mabsút)
# pobocze
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ bok +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈbɔ.t͡ʂɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɛ
* Syllabification: po‧bo‧cze

### Noun

pobocze n
* wayside, roadside

#### Related terms

* boczny

### Further reading

* pobocze in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pobocze in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bosca
## Dalmatian
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *bauscia or *baucia, of Germanic origin. Compare Italian bugia, Friulian bausie, Occitan bauzia, bauza, Old French boisie, Sardinian bigía, busia.

### Noun

bosca f
* lie, untruth

#### Related terms

* boscurd

## Irish
### Alternative forms

* bocsa (Ulster)
* bosga (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle English box (“container, box, cup”), from Old English box, from Proto-West Germanic *buhsā.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbˠɔsˠkə/
* (Aran) IPA: /ˈbˠʊsˠkə/, /ˈbˠɞsˠkə/

### Noun

bosca m (genitive singular bosca, nominative plural boscaí)
* box (container)
* box (tree or shrub of the genus Buxus), boxwood

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
bosca
boscaí
vocative
a bhosca
a bhoscaí
genitive
bosca
boscaí
dative
bosca
boscaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an bosca
na boscaí
genitive
an bhosca
na mboscaí
dative
leis an mbosca don bhosca
leis na boscaí :

#### Derived terms

* bosca abhlainne
* bosca acastóra
* bosca airgid
* bosca ceoil
* bosca cipíní
* bosca compáis
* bosca éistigh
* bosca faoistine
* bosca guail
* bosca litreacha
* bosca luatha
* bosca muinchille
* bosca poist
* bosca ríomhphoist
* bosca seod
* bosca snaoise
* bosca stuála
* ceolbhosca
* crann bosca
* fál bosca
* giocsaí i mbosca
* taebhosca

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bosca”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “bosca”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 58
* “bosca”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# грати
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦrate]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From Old Ukrainian играти (ihrati), from Old East Slavic играти (igrati), from Proto-Slavic *jьgrati. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyg-.

#### Verb

гра́ти • (hráty) impf (perfective зігра́ти)
* (intransitive, transitive) to play a musical instrument
* (intransitive, colloquial) to play
* (intransitive) to participate in a game
* (intransitive, figurative) to be in motion all the time, to make quick moves
* (intransitive) to not take something seriously
* (intransitive) to effervesce
* (intransitive, figurative) to glimmer
* (intransitive, transitive) to act as the indicated role, especially in a performance
* (intransitive) to move quickly and noisily like a storm (sea)
* (transitive, slang) to have sex

##### Derived terms

* бі́сики гра́ють (bísyky hrájutʹ)
* в одну́ ду́дку гра́ти (v odnú dúdku hráty)
* ві́тер у голові́ гра́є (víter u holoví hráje)
* гра́ти в ляльки́ (hráty v ljalʹký)
* гра́ти в мо́вча́нку (hráty v móvčánku)
* гра́ти в пі́жмурки (hráty v pížmurky)
* грати весілля (hraty vesillja)
* гра́ти ду́рня (hráty dúrnja)
* гра́ти з вогне́м (hráty z vohném)
* гра́ти коме́дію (hráty komédiju)
* гра́ти на болю́чій струні́ (hráty na boljúčij struní)
* гра́ти на не́рвах (hráty na nérvax)
* гра́ти на ру́ку (hráty na rúku)
* гра́ти очи́ма (hráty očýma)
* гра́ти пе́ршу скри́пку (hráty péršu skrýpku)
* гра́ти роль (hráty rolʹ)
* кишки́ гра́ють (kyšký hrájutʹ)
* ко́жна жи́лка гра́є (kóžna žýlka hráje)
* кров гра́є (krov hráje)
* мо́лодість гра́є (mólodistʹ hráje)
* му́хи в но́сі гра́ють (múxy v nósi hrájutʹ)
* не дава́ти собі́ по но́сі гра́ти (ne daváty sobí po nósi hráty)
* обрі́к гра́є (obrík hráje)
* о́чі гра́ють (óči hrájutʹ)
* у вла́сну ду́дку гра́ти (u vlásnu dúdku hráty)
* у животі́ пи́щики гра́ють (u žyvotí pýščyky hrájutʹ)
* хоч коне́м грай (xoč koném hraj)
* ви́грати pf (výhraty)
* відігра́ти pf (vidihráty)
* зігра́ти pf (zihráty)
* підігра́ти pf (pidihráty)
* програ́ти pf (prohráty)
* розігра́ти pf (rozihráty)

#### References

* Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “грати”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “грати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

гра́ти • (hráty) f inan pl (genitive грат, plural only)
* Alternative spelling of ґра́ти (gráty)

##### Declension
### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

гра́ти • (hráty)
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of грат (hrat)
# kemih
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay kemih, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *miqmiq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəˈmɪh/
* Hyphenation: kê‧mih

### Noun

kemih (plural kemih-kemih)
* urine
    Synonyms: air seni, air kencing

#### Derived terms

* berkemih

#### Further reading

* “kemih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *miqmiq.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəmih/
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [kəˈmɪh], [kəˈmeh], [kəˈme̞h]
* Rhymes: -meh, -eh

### Noun

kemih (Jawi spelling کميه, plural kemih-kemih, informal 1st possessive kemihku, 2nd possessive kemihmu, 3rd possessive kemihnya)
* urination
    Synonym: kencing

#### Derived terms

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* air kemih

### Verb

kemih (Jawi spelling کميه)
* urinate
    Synonyms: kencing, buang air kecil

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* berkemih [stative / habitual] (beR-)

### Further reading

* “kemih” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# igham
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔiɡˈham/ [ʔiɡˈham]
* IPA: /ʔiɡˈʔam/ [ʔiɡˈʔam] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ig‧ham

### Noun

ighám
* manner of clearing one's throat
    Synonym: kaghad
* calling one's attention by clearing one's throat
    Synonym: tighim

#### Derived terms

* i-igham
* ighaman
* mag-igham

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ig‧ham

### Noun

igham
* an utterance or sound of the voice like "hem", often indicative of hesitation or doubt, sometimes used to call attention

### Verb

igham
* to hem
# chợ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 市 (SV: thị).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕəː˧˨ʔ]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕəː˨˩ʔ]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cəː˨˩˨]
* Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

### Noun

(classifier ngôi, cái) chợ • (𢄂)
* a market (a kind of spacious site or gathering for trading)
    chợ Đồng Xuân ― Đồng Xuân market
    chợ Bến Thành ― Bến Thành market

#### Derived terms

* bãi chợ (“to market strike”)
* chạy chợ (“to peddle”)
* chợ búa (“market”)
* chợ chồm hổm
* chợ cóc (“makeshift market”)
* chợ đêm (“night market”)
* Chợ Lớn
* chợ nổi (“floating market”)
* chợ phiên (“fair”)
* chợ trời (“flea market”)
* chợ xanh (“produce market”)
* chợ xổm
* đem con bỏ chợ
* giá chợ (“market price”)
* hàng chợ (“crude goods”)
* hội chợ (“trade fair”)
* kẻ chợ (“urban area”)
* Kẻ Chợ (“Hanoi”)
* khôn nhà dại chợ
* mang con bỏ chợ
* tàu chợ (“frequently-stopping craft”)
* vỡ chợ (“chaotic scene”)

### See also

* thị trường (“market”, geographical area where a commercial demand exists)
* siêu thị (“supermarket”)
# ണത്താർ
## Malayalam
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɳɐt̪t̪aːr/

### Noun

ണത്താർ • (ṇattāṟ)
* lotus

#### Derived terms

* ണത്താർമാനിനി (ṇattāṟmānini)
# עקף
## Hebrew

* Root
* ע־ק־ף (ʿ-q-p)
* 2 terms

### Verb

עָקַף • (akáf) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נֶעֱקַף)
* to overtake, bypass
* to skirt, avoid, evade
# 𗀩

| 𗀩 | U+17029, &#94249; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17029 |
| ← 𗀨 [U+17028] | Tangut | 𗀪 → [U+1702A] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *dji̱j²
* (Miyake 2019): *²de'₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ndi̯e²
* (Sofronov 1968): *ndɪ̭e²
* (Nishida 1966): *nǐe²

### Definitions

𗀩 (radical 𘠀+13, 14 strokes, composition ⿱𘠀⿰𘢌⿰𘠐⿰𘤾𘠢)
* to ache; to grieve; to be heartbroken

#### Compounds

* 𗥓𗀩 (*ŋo² dji̱j²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 12B, column 3, character 2
   * B edition: folio 13B, column 2, character 1
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0077
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 4234-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1078
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 1-121
# ambisyon
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ambición (“ambition”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: am‧bi‧syon

### Noun

ambisyon
* an ambition

### Verb

ambisyon
* to ambition; to seek after ambitiously or eagerly; to covet; to aspire

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ambición (“ambition”), from Latin ambitiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔambisˈjon/ [ʔɐm.bɪˈʃon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔambisˈjon/ [ʔɐm.bɪsˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: am‧bis‧yon

### Noun

ambisyón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜊᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* ambition; aspiration
    Synonyms: lunggati, adhika

#### Derived terms

* ambisyunin
* umambisyon

#### Related terms

* ambisyoso
* ambisyosa

### Further reading

* “ambisyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018