OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dunham
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Donham

### Etymology

Habitational surname from any of various places in England, from Old English dūn (“hill”) + hām (“homestead”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʌnəm/

### Proper noun

Dunham (countable and uncountable, plural Dunhams)
* A surname from Old English.
* An unincorporated community in Letcher County, Kentucky, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Gogebic County, Michigan, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Washington County, Ohio, United States.

#### Derived terms

* Dunham Massey
* Dunham-on-the-Hill
* Dunham-on-Trent
* Dunham Town
* Great Dunham
* Little Dunham

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Dunham is the 1604th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 22362 individuals. Dunham is most common among White (85.12%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Dunham”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 499.

### Anagrams

* Hudman, numdah
# charred
## English
### Verb

charred
* simple past and past participle of char

### Adjective

charred (comparative more charred, superlative most charred)
* Burnt, carbonized.
    Synonym: blackened

#### Derived terms

* charredness
* uncharred
# aplikovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From Latin applicō +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaplɪkovat]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

aplikovat impf or pf
* apply, utilize
    Synonyms: použít, uplatnit, užít

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | aplikovat, aplikovati | Active adjective | aplikující, aplikovavší |
| Verbal noun | aplikování | Passive adjective | aplikovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | aplikuji, aplikuju (coll.) | aplikujeme | — | aplikujme |
| 2nd person | aplikuješ | aplikujete | aplikuj | aplikujte |
| 3rd person | aplikuje | aplikují, aplikujou (coll.) | — | — |
* When the verb is used in perfective aspect, it does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. When the verb is used in imperfective aspect, the future tense is a combination of a future form of být + infinitive aplikovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | aplikoval | aplikovali | aplikován | aplikováni |
| masculine inanimate | aplikoval | aplikovaly | aplikován | aplikovány |
| feminine | aplikovala | aplikovaly | aplikována | aplikovány |
| neuter | aplikovalo | aplikovala | aplikováno | aplikována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | aplikuje | aplikovav |
| feminine + neuter singular | aplikujíc | aplikovavši |
| plural | aplikujíce | aplikovavše |

#### Derived terms

* aplikovaný
* aplikovatelný

#### Related terms

* See plika
* aplikace
* aplikační
* aplikátor

### Further reading

* “aplikovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “aplikovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “aplikovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# astrologisch
## Dutch
### Etymology

From astrologie +‎ -isch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɑ.stroːˈloː.ɣis/, /ˌɑs.troːˈloː.ɣis/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: as‧tro‧lo‧gisch
* Rhymes: -oːɣis

### Adjective

astrologisch (not comparable)
* astrological, pertaining to astrology [from 18th c.]

#### Related terms

* astrologie
* astroloog

## German
### Etymology

From Astrologie +‎ -isch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌastʁoˈloːɡɪʃ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

astrologisch (strong nominative masculine singular astrologischer, not comparable)
* astrological

#### Related terms

* Astrologe
* Astrologie

### Further reading

* “astrologisch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “astrologisch” in Duden online
* “astrologisch”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
* “astrologisch” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# autoclave
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French autoclave, formed with prefix auto- + Latin clavis (“key”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔt.əˌkleɪv/, /ˈɔt.oʊˌkleɪv/
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈɑt.əˌkleɪv/, /ˈɑt.oʊˌkleɪv/
** Audio (General American, cot–caught merger):(file)

### Noun

autoclave (plural autoclaves)
* A strong, pressurized, heated vessel, as for laboratory experiments, sterilization, cooking or mineral processing.

#### Derived terms

* autoclavability
* autoclavable
* autoclavation
* unautoclaved

#### Translations
### Verb

autoclave (third-person singular simple present autoclaves, present participle autoclaving, simple past and past participle autoclaved)
* (transitive) To sterilize laboratory equipment in an autoclave.

#### Translations
### Adjective

autoclave (not comparable)
* (cryptography) Synonym of autokey

### Anagrams

* vacuolate

## French
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ Latin clavis (“key”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.tɔ.klav/, /ɔ.tɔ.klav/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

autoclave m (plural autoclaves)
* autoclave

### Further reading

* “autoclave”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French autoclave.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌaw.toˈkla.ve/
* Rhymes: -ave
* Hyphenation: au‧to‧clà‧ve
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

autoclave f (plural autoclavi)
* autoclave

### References

* ↑ autoclave in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

### Anagrams

* cautelavo

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French autoclave.

### Noun

autoclave m or (less commonly) f (plural autoclaves)
* autoclave

### Further reading

* “autoclave”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# এওঁৰা
## Assamese
### Etymology

From এওঁ (eü̃) +‎ -ৰা (-ra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛʊɾa/

### Pronoun

এওঁৰা • (eü̃ra)
* (proximal, honorific) they
* (proximal, honorific) he, she
    আমাৰ এওঁৰা মায়ঙলৈ গৈ কিবা যাদু বিদ্যা শিকিলে নেকি বাৰু?amar eü̃ra mayṅoloi goi kiba zadu biidda xikile neki baru?Did our him learn any magic going to Mayong?

#### Related terms

* তেওঁৰা (teü̃ra)
# 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sniumijaną. Equivalent to *𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐍃 (*sniumeis) +‎ -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan).

### Verb

𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (sniumjan)
* to hurry, rush

#### Conjugation

Class 1 weak :
| Infinitive | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 sniumjan | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 sniumjan | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 sniumjan |
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰 sniumja | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌰 sniumida | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 sniumjada |
| 2nd singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐍃 sniumeis | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 sniumidēs | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 sniumjaza |
| 3rd singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌸 sniumeiþ | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌰 sniumida | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 sniumjada |
| 1st dual | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐍉𐍃 sniumjōs | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 sniumidēdu | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 sniumjats | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 sniumidēduts | — |
| 1st plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌼 sniumjam | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 sniumidēdum | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 sniumjanda |
| 2nd plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌸 sniumeiþ | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 sniumidēduþ | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 sniumjanda |
| 3rd plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 sniumjand | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 sniumidēdun | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 sniumjanda |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive |
| 1st singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌿 sniumjau | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 sniumidēdjau | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjaidau |
| 2nd singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 sniumjais | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 sniumidēdeis | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 sniumjaizau |
| 3rd singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹 sniumjai | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 sniumidēdi | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjaidau |
| 1st dual | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 sniumjaiwa | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 sniumidēdeiwa | — |
| 2nd dual | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 sniumjaits | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 sniumidēdeits | — |
| 1st plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 sniumjaima | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 sniumidēdeima | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjaindau |
| 2nd plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 sniumjaiþ | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 sniumidēdeiþ | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjaindau |
| 3rd plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 sniumjaina | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 sniumidēdeina | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjaindau |
| Imperative | | | |
| 2nd singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹 sniumei | | |
| 3rd singular | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjadau | | |
| 2nd dual | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 sniumjats | | |
| 2nd plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌸 sniumeiþ | | |
| 3rd plural | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 sniumjandau | | |
| | Present | Past | |
| Participles | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 sniumjands | 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌸𐍃 sniumiþs | |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gasniumjan)

#### Related terms

* 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉 (sniumundō)
* 𐍃𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (sniwan)
# Stammmutter
## German
### Alternative forms

* Stamm-Mutter

### Etymology

From Stamm (“trunk, stem”) +‎ Mutter (“mother”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃtamˌmʊtɐ/
* Hyphenation: Stamm‧mut‧ter

### Noun

Stammmutter f (genitive Stammmutter, plural Stammmütter)
* ancestress, progenitrix
    Synonyms: Ahnfrau, Urahnin, Matriarchin
    Antonym: Stammvater

#### Related terms

* Großmutter
* Muttertier
* Rabenmutter
* Schwiegermutter
* Stammeltern
* Stammgast
* Stammhalter
* Stiefmutter

### Further reading

* “Stammmutter” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Stammmutter” in Duden online
# endüstriyel
## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French industriel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /en.dys.tɾiˈjɛl/
* Hyphenation: en‧düs‧tri‧yel

### Adjective

endüstriyel
* industrial
    Synonym: sınai

#### Derived terms

* endüstriyel atık

#### Related terms

* endüstri
* endüstriyalizm
# Παναχαιοί
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

παν- (pan-) +‎ Ἀχαιοί (Akhaioí)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.na.kʰai̯.ǒi̯/ → /pa.na.çɛˈy/ → /pa.na.çeˈi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pa.na.kʰai̯.ǒi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pa.na.kʰɛˈy/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pa.na.çɛˈy/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pa.na.çeˈy/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /pa.na.çeˈi/

### Noun

Πᾰνᾰχαιοί • (Pănăkhaioí) m pl (genitive Πᾰνᾰχαιῶν); second declension
* all the Achaeans

#### Related terms

* Παναχαιᾱ́ (Panakhaiā́)
* Πᾰνᾰχαιίς (Pănăkhaiís)

### Further reading

* “Παναχαιοί”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* Παναχαιοί in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “Παναχαιοί”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# prepubere
## Italian
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ pubere (“pubescent”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /preˈpu.be.re/
* Rhymes: -ubere
* Hyphenation: pre‧pù‧be‧re

### Adjective

prepubere (plural prepuberi)
* prepuberal, prepubertal, prepubescent
    Synonyms: impubere, prepuberale
    Antonym: (literary) pubere

### Noun

prepubere m or f by sense (plural prepuberi)
* prepubescent
    Synonym: impubere
    Antonym: (literary) pubere

#### Related terms

* prepuberale
* prepubertà

### Further reading

* prepubere in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰
## Gothic
### Etymology

From the root of Proto-Germanic *gaburjōną +‎ -𐌱𐌰 (-ba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaˈbɔrjaba/, [ɡaˈbɔrjaβa]

### Adverb

𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰 • (gabaurjaba)
* gladly, happily
** Mark 6:20:
    𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌷𐌴𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 𐍉𐌷𐍄𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌽, 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰.untē hērōdis ōhta sis iōhannēn, kunnands ina wair garaihtana jah weihana, jah witaida imma jah hausjands imma manag gatawida jah gabaurjaba imma andhausida.For Herod feared John, knowing that he was a just man and an holy, and observed him; and when he heard him, he did many things, and heard him gladly. (KJV)
** Mark 12:37b:
    𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐍃𐍉 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰.jah alla sō managei hausidēdun imma gabaurjaba.And the common people heard him gladly. (KJV)
** Mark 14:65b:
    𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 [𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰] 𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌼 𐍃𐌻𐍉𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐌰.jah andbahtōs [gabaurjaba] lōfam slōhun ina.And the servants [gladly] struck him with the palms of their hands.
** 2 Corinthians 12:9b:
    𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰 𐌽𐌿 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐍈𐍉𐍀𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼, 𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍃.gabaurjaba nu mais ƕōpa in siukeim meinaim, ei ufarhleiþrjai ana mis mahts xristaus.Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me. (KJV)

#### Related terms

* 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂 (gabaur)
* 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌸𐌿𐍃 (gabaurjōþus)

### Further reading

* Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 41
# برتقانة
## Arabic
### Noun

بُرْتُقَانَة • (burtuqāna) f (singulative, collective بُرْتُقَان m (burtuqān))
* orange (fruit)

#### Synonyms

* بُرْتُقَالَة (burtuqāla)

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “برتقال”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# τιτύσκομαι
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰi-dʰugʰ-sketor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.týs.ko.mai̯/ → /tiˈtys.ko.mɛ/ → /tiˈtis.ko.me/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ti.týs.ko.mai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tiˈtys.ko.mɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /tiˈtys.ko.mɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /tiˈtys.ko.me/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /tiˈtis.ko.me/

### Verb

τῐτύσκομαι • (tĭtúskomai) (Epic)
* to make ready, prepare
* to aim at, shoot at

#### Related terms

* τεύχω (teúkhō)
* τυγχάνω (tunkhánō)

### Further reading

* “τιτύσκομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* τιτύσκομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* τιτύσκομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “τιτύσκομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# 桜皮
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 桜 | 皮 |
| おう Grade: 5 | ひ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 櫻皮 (kyūjitai)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) おーひ [óꜜòhì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [o̞ːçi]

#### Noun

桜(おう)皮(ひ) • (ōhi)
* the inner bark of a cherry tree

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 桜 | 皮 |
| かにわ ||
| Grade: 5 | Grade: 3 |
| jukujikun ||
* Alternative spelling
* 櫻皮 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 桜皮 – see the following entry. :
| 【樺かにわ】J | [noun] (obsolete) Japanese bird cherry (Prunus grayana) or its bark [noun] (obsolete) monarch birch (Betula maximowicziana) or its bark |
(This term, 桜皮, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# hongkongensis
## Latin
### Adjective

hongkongēnsis (neuter hongkongēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective
* Of or from Hong Kong

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Derived terms

* Alkanindiges hongkongensis
* Amolops hongkongensis
* Anaerospora hongkongensis
* Aquabacterium hongkongensis
* Catabacter hongkongensis
* Dirofilaria hongkongensis
* Dysoxylum hongkongense
* Laribacter hongkongensis
* Nanhaipotamon hongkongens
* Onchidium hongkongense
# いまがはやき
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いまがはやき – see the following entry. :
| 【今川焼いまがわやき】 | [noun] azuki bean- or custard-filled shortcakes |
(This term, いまがはやき (imagafayaki), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# したかわ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of したかわ – see the following entry. :
| 【舌革したがわ】 | [noun] tongue of a shoe |
(This term, したかわ (shitakawa), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# したがわ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of したがわ – see the following entries. :
| 【舌革】 | [noun] tongue of a shoe Alternative spelling したかわ |
(This term, したがわ (shitagawa), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entry is uncreated: 下側.)
# Hari
## English
### Etymology

From Sanskrit हरि (hari).

### Proper noun

Hari
* (Hinduism) A name or epithet given commonly to Vishnu, but also to Indra and Yama.
* A male given name from Sanskrit used in India.
* A surname from Sanskrit.
** 2015 March 13, Courtney Rubin, “Taking On the Food Industry, One Blog Post at a Time”, in The New York Times‎:To protest the sandwich chain’s use of azodicarbonamide in its bread, Ms. Hari posted a video of herself chewing another item in which the chemical is found: a yoga mat.

#### Derived terms

* Haridwar
* harikatha
* Harishchandra
* Srihari

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Hari on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Hair, hair, Riha, Ihar, Ahir, riah, Hira, HRIA

## Japanese
### Romanization

Hari
* Rōmaji transcription of はり

## Tagalog
### Etymology

See hari.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈhaɾiʔ/ [ˈhaː.ɾɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
* Syllabification: Ha‧ri

### Noun

Harì (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜇᜒ)
* honorific used before the name of a king: King
    Coordinate term: Reyna
    Haring Felipe ― King Philip

#### See also

* (of a man): Panginoon, panginoon, poon; Datu, datu; Gat, gat; Konde, konde; Duke, duke; Ladya, ladya; Raha, raha; Rajah, rajah; Hari, hari; Sultan, sultan; Emperador, emperador
* (of a woman): Dayang, dayang; Lakambini, lakambini; Kondesa, kondesa; Dukesa, dukesa; Reyna, reyna; Sultana, sultana; Emperadora, emperadora

### Anagrams

* hira
# 後方
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hòufāng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄡˋ ㄈㄤ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hau$^6$ fong$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): heu-fông
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ǎu-hong / āu-hong / hiǒ-hong / hō͘-hong
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hòufāng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˋ ㄈㄤ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hòufang
*** Wade–Giles: hou$^4$-fang$^1$
*** Yale: hòu-fāng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: howfang
*** Palladius: хоуфан (xoufan)
*** Sinological IPA : /xoʊ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hau$^6$ fong$^1$
*** Yale: hauh fōng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hau$^6$ fong$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: heo$^6$ fong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɐu̯²² fɔːŋ⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: heu-fông
*** Hakka Romanization System: heu fong$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: heu$^4$ fong$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /heu̯⁵⁵ foŋ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ǎu-hong
*** Tâi-lô: ǎu-hong
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /au²² hɔŋ³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: āu-hong
*** Tâi-lô: āu-hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: auxhofng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /au³³⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /au²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /au³³⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiǒ-hong
*** Tâi-lô: hiǒ-hong
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hio²² hɔŋ³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-hong
*** Tâi-lô: hōo-hong
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoxhofng
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

### Noun

後方
* rear
* (military) behind the frontline

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “rear”): 前方 (qiánfāng)
* (antonym(s) of “behind the frontline”): 前線／前线 (qiánxiàn), 前方 (qiánfāng)

#### Derived terms

* 大後方 / 大后方 (dàhòufāng)

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 後 | 方 |
| こう Grade: 2 | ほう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

後(こう)方(ほう) • (kōhō)
* in the rear, behind

#### Antonyms

* 前方(ぜんぽう) (zenpō)

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 後 | 方 |
| しり Grade: 2 | え Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 後方 – see the following entry. :
| 【後しりえ】2 | [noun] the rear, back, or backside of something [noun] the rearward or backward direction [noun] the portion of a palace where a queen or other female imperial consort lives Alternative spelling 後え |
(This term, 後方, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 後 | 方 |

### Noun

後方 • (hubang) (hangeul 후방)
* hanja form of 후방 (“rear; back; behind the frontline”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 後 | 方 |

### Noun

後方
* chữ Hán form of hậu phương (“behind the frontline; rear”).
# cheiropterygium
## English
### Etymology

From New Latin cheiropterygium, from Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + πτερύγιον (pterúgion, “wing, fin”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cheiropterygium (plural cheiropterygia)
* (anatomy) The typical pentadactyloid limb of the higher vertebrates.
** 1885, Francis Maitland Balfour, A Treatise on Comparative Embryology: Vertebrata, page 621:All anatomists are agreed that the limbs of the higher Vertebrata are derived from those of Fishes, but the gulf between the two types of limbs is so great that there is room for a very great diversity of opinion as to the mode of evolution of the cheiropterygium.
** 1887, Alfred Cort Haddon, An Introduction to the Study of Embryology, page 204:The relation of the ichthyopterygium to the cheiropterygium is also at present obscure; the structure of the latter is fundamentally identical in all those animals in which it occurs.
** 1891, William Kitchen Parker, On the Morphology of the Reptilian Bird, Opisthocomus Cristatus, page 82:If the limbs of Ceratodus may be taken as a pattern of an ichthyopterygium there has been a secular shortening of some, and suppression of other, axial parts or internodes: thus we get the shortened radiating fan-shaped limb—the propert cheiropterygium; that, in turn, had to be transformed into the avian fore limb or wing .
** 1909, Harris Hawthorne Wilder, The History of the human body, page 183:The chiridial appendage (cheiropterygium) is primarily a walking leg (Fig. 50, a), designed to aid in pushing the body along the ground or, when extremely developed, to support the body above the surface and assume the entire function of locomotion.
** 1915, William King Gregory, Present Status of the Problem of the Origin of the Tetrapoda, page 362:While all these differences may be simply primitive characters, separating members of two distinct classes, nevertheless they raise the question whether the tetrapod resembles in the pectoral fin of rhizodonts may not be fortuitous, and without phylogenetic significance; but in view of the differences in function of the Sauripterus paddle and a true cheiropterygium such underlying similarities as may exist can hardly be attributed to convergence, and when taken in connection with the resemblances in the skull above noted (pp. 332-337) they gain in importance.
# знает
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzna(j)ɪt]

### Verb

зна́ет • (znájet)
* third-person singular present indicative imperfective of знать (znatʹ)
** 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4:27:и спит, и встает ночью и днем; и ка́к семя всходит и растет, не знает он,i spit, i vstajet nočʹju i dnem; i kák semja vsxodit i rastet, ne znajet on,(please add an English translation of this quotation)
and he sleeps, and night and day rise; and how the seed sprouts and grows, he knows not,
# umgänglich
## German
### Etymology

Umgang +‎ -lich

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʊmɡɛŋlɪç/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

umgänglich (strong nominative masculine singular umgänglicher, comparative umgänglicher, superlative am umgänglichsten)
* companionable, affable, sociable

#### Derived terms

* Umgänglichkeit

### Further reading

* “umgänglich” in Duden online
# wergi
## Woiwurrung
### Verb

wergi
* fade

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# boodambunin
## Woiwurrung
### Adjective

boodambunin
* fain

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# Zui
## Japanese
### Romanization

Zui
* Rōmaji transcription of ずい