OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pelari
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəˈla.ri/
* Rhymes: -ri
* Hyphenation: pê‧la‧ri

### Etymology 1

Affixation of peng- +‎ lari.

#### Noun

pêlari (plural)
* runner (one who runs)
** a person who moves, on foot, at a fast pace, especially an athlete
** any entrant, person or animal (especially a horse), for a race or any competition; a candidate for an election

##### Derived terms

* pelari lintas alam

### Etymology 2

Calque of Buginese palari.

#### Noun

pêlari (plural pelari-pelari)
* Alternative form of palari

### Further reading

* “pelari” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# ophiothricid
## English
### Etymology

From the taxonomic name Ophiothricidae, a misspelling of Ophiotrichidae, from the generic name Ophiothrix (from Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis, “snake”) + Ancient Greek θρῐ́ξ (thrĭ́x, “hair”)) + translingual -idae
According to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, taxonomic family names are formed from the stem of the name of the type genus (Ophiothrix), which is the genitive singular form after the ending is removed.
The consonants in Ancient Greek θρῐ́ξ (thrĭ́x, “hair”) are due to the underlying χ (aspirated) in the stem becoming ξ (unaspirated) before the nominative singular ending, ς.
The genitive singular form is τρῐχός (trĭkhós) instead of *θρῐχός (*thrĭkhós), due to Grassman's Law, which deaspirates θ to τ when there is an aspirated consonant in the next syllable (the χ). The stem of Ophiothrix is thus "Ophiotrich-"

### Noun

ophiothricid (plural ophiothricids)
* (zoology) Any brittle star in the family Ophiotrichidae.

### Anagrams

* ophiotrichid
# facal
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish focul, from Proto-Celtic *woxtlom, from Proto-Indo-European *wokʷtlom, from *wekʷ-.

### Pronunciation

* (Lewis) IPA: /ˈfaʰkəl̪ˠ/, /ˈfãʰkəl̪ˠ/
* (Harris, Uist, Barra, Skye) IPA: /ˈfaxkəl̪ˠ/
* (Wester Ross) IPA: /ˈfɛ̃hkəl̪ˠ/

### Noun

facal m (genitive singular facail, plural faclan)
* word
* language
* comment, phrase

#### Derived terms

* ceannfhacal (“headword”)
* dall air faclan (“dyslexic”)
* doille-fhaclan (“dyslexia”)
* dubh-fhacal (“riddle”)
* facal air an fhacal (“verbatim”)
* facal fillte (“compound”)
* facal-faire (“password”)
* facal-suaicheantais (“motto”)
* faclach (“verbose”)
* facladair (“lexicographer; word processor”)
* faclair (“dictionary; vocabulary”)
* faclaireachd (“lexicography”)
* faclaireil (“lexical”)
* frith-fhacal (“antonym”)
* mion-fhacal (“particle”)

### References

* ↑ Stüber, Karin (1998). The Historical Morphology of n-Stems in Celtic. Maynooth: Department of Old Irish, National University of Ireland, p. 70. →ISBN.
* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN
# fferm
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* ffarm

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle English ferme (“rent, revenue”), from Anglo-Norman ferme (“rent, lease, farm”), from Medieval Latin firma, from Old English feorm (“provisions”), from Proto-Germanic *fermō (“subsistence”), from Proto-Germanic *ferhwō, *ferhuz (“life force”), from Proto-Indo-European *perkʷ- (“strength, tree”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛrm/

### Noun

fferm f (plural ffermydd, not mutable)
* farm

#### Derived terms

* ffermio
* ffermwr

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “fferm”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# pakáž
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Bagage, from French bagage (“baggage”). In German, the pejorative meaning was derived from supporting units in the military providing the transport of luggage and supplies (which were accompanied by sutlers and prostitutes).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpakaːʃ]

### Noun

pakáž f
* (derogatory) mob, rabble, lot
    Synonyms: sebranka, sběř, chátra

#### Related terms

* bagáž

### References

* ↑ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “pakáž”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
* ↑ Václav Machek (1968) Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia

### Further reading

* “pakáž”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pakáž”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pakáž”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 好行
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): hou$^2$ haang$^4$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hou$^2$ haang$^4$
*** Yale: hóu hàahng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hou$^2$ haang$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hou$^2$ hang$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hou̯³⁵ haːŋ²¹/

### Interjection

好行
* (Cantonese) goodbye; take care

#### Synonyms

* 88 (text messaging, internet slang)
* 再會 / 再会 (zàihuì) (polite)
* 再見 / 再见 (zàijiàn) (polite)
* 別了 / 别了 (bié le) (farewell)
* 回見 / 回见 (huíjiàn) (polite)
* 慢行 (Hokkien, Teochew)
* 慢走 (mànzǒu) (polite)
* 拜哎 (Wu)
* 拜拜 (báibái) (informal)
* 走好 (zǒuhǎo) (polite)

#### Derived terms

* 好行夾唔送 / 好行夹唔送
# sıra
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish صِیرَه (sıra), صِرَه (sıra), صِیرَا (sıra), from Greek σειρά (seirá).

### Noun

sıra (definite accusative sıranı, plural sıralar)
* row
* rank
* order, sequence
* turn
    Sənin də sıran gələcək. ― Your turn will come, too.
* (dialectal) time (an instance or occurrence)

#### Derived terms

* sıravi (“ordinary, common, average”)
* sırasında (“among”)
* sıradan çıxmaq (“to break, go out of order”)

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صره (sıra), from Greek σειρά (seirá)

### Noun

sıra (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
* row

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish صِیرَه (sıra), صِرَه (sıra), صِیرَا (sıra), from Greek σειρά (seirá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɯˈrɑ/
* Hyphenation: sı‧ra

### Noun

sıra (definite accusative sırayı, plural sıralar)
* row, queue, line
    geçin sıraya!get on the line
* order, arrangement
* turn
* customs, order
    kimin sırası?whose turn is it?
* (military, order) line
* suitable occasion, convenient moment
    sırasına gelmişinyou came at the right moment
* incident, event
    Synonym: olay
    sıramız varwe have an incident
* holiday, non-work day
    sıra günüwork-free day; holiday

#### Derived terms

* sıradan
* sıralamaa
* sıralık

### Further reading

* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 144
* Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 71
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “sıra”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, pages 451-452

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صره, صیرا (sıra), from Greek σειρά (seirá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɯ.ɾɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sıra (definite accusative sırayı, plural sıralar)
* row
* order, sequence
* turn
* desk
* moment

#### Derived terms

* sırasında

### Further reading

* “sıra”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# balagbag
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *bala(ʀ)báʀ. Compare Bikol Central balagbag, Aklanon baeabag, Cebuano balabag, and Maranao balabag.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /balaɡˈbaɡ/ [bɐ.lɐɡˈbaɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -aɡ
* Syllabification: ba‧lag‧bag

### Noun

balagbág (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜄ᜔ᜊᜄ᜔)
* crosspiece; crossbar
    Synonyms: krusada, trabyesa, trabisanyo
* crossing; going across
    Synonyms: tawid, pagtawid
* (agriculture) crosswise plowing of the field
* furrows running crosswise the field
* (chemistry) fractional distillation

#### Derived terms

* balagbagin
* bumalagbag
* pabalagbag

#### Related terms

* balagbagan

### Adjective

balagbág (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜎᜄ᜔ᜊᜄ᜔)
* crosswise
    Synonyms: balandra, pahalang

### Further reading

* “balagbag”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bala(R)báR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# οὐλαί
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ὀλαί (olaí) — Attic

### Etymology

The comparison with ἔλυμος (élumos, “millet”) and ὄλυρα (ólura, “spelt”) is hypothetical. In view of the gloss ὄλπα (ólpa), which Furnée connects with ὄλβος (ólbos, “happiness, bliss”) under an original meaning "nourishment, corn, grain", it is probably Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uː.lǎi̯/ → /uˈlɛ/ → /uˈle/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /uː.lǎi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /uˈlɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /uˈlɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /uˈle/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /uˈle/

### Proper noun

οὐλαί • (oulaí) f pl (genitive οὐλῶν); first declension
* barley-corns, which were sprinkled on the head of the sacrificial victim

#### Derived terms

* οὐλοχοεῖον (oulokhoeîon)
* οὐλοχύται (oulokhútai)

### Further reading

* “οὐλαί”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “οὐλαί”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “οὐλαί”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* οὐλαί in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* οὐλαί in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# めく
## Japanese
### Etymology

Ultimate derivation unknown. Possibly related to suffix む (-mu, “to seem like, to look like, to behave like”) and derivative める (-meru, “to make something seem like, look like, behave like”); compare also 目 (me, “eye”).
The suffix is first attested in the Tosa Nikki of 935. Use as a standalone verb appears much later in works from the early 1800s.
Some etymological theories were proposed by some sources:
* The Wa-kun no Shiyori and Daigenkai derive this from 見来 (mie-ku, literally “to come seen”).
* The Myōgoki derives this from a shift of miekeku, miekemu, or misekemu, without any further context.
* The Wa-kun no Shiyori derives this from 向く (muku, “to face”).
* The Meigentsū derives this from 見る (miru, “to see”).

### Suffix

めく • (-meku) godan (stem めき (-meki), past めいた (-meita))
* [from 935] to show signs of, to have the appearance of, to look like, to seem like

#### Inflection

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | めか | meka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | めき | meki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | めく | meku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | めく | meku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | めけ | meke |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | めけ | meke |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | めかれる | mekareru |
| Causative | めかせる めかす | mekaseru mekasu |
| Potential | めける | mekeru |
| Volitional | めこう | mekō |
| Negative | めかない | mekanai |
| Negative continuative | めかず | mekazu |
| Formal | めきます | mekimasu |
| Perfective | めいた | meita |
| Conjunctive | めいて | meite |
| Hypothetical conditional | めけば | mekeba |

#### Derived terms

* 粧(めか)す (mekasu)
* 蠢(うごめ)く (ugomeku)
* 呻(うめ)く (umeku)
* からめく (karameku)
* きらめく (kirameku)
* くるめく (kurumeku)
* 殊更(ことさら)めく (kotosarameku)
* さざめく (sazameku)
* ときめく (tokimeku)
* どよめく (doyomeku)
* 謎(なぞ)めく (nazomeku)
* はためく (hatameku)
* 犇(ひし)めく (hishimeku)
* 閃(ひらめ)く (hirameku)
* ふためく (futameku)
* 古(ふる)めく (furumeku)
* めくるめく (mekurumeku)
* 揺(ゆ)らめく (yurameku)
* よろめく (yoromeku)
* わめく (wameku)

### Verb

めく • (meku) intransitive godan (stem めき (meki), past めいた (meita))
* [early 1800s–???] (archaic, possibly obsolete) to look like something

#### Inflection

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | めか | meka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | めき | meki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | めく | meku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | めく | meku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | めけ | meke |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | めけ | meke |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | めかれる | mekareru |
| Causative | めかせる めかす | mekaseru mekasu |
| Potential | めける | mekeru |
| Volitional | めこう | mekō |
| Negative | めかない | mekanai |
| Negative continuative | めかず | mekazu |
| Formal | めきます | mekimasu |
| Perfective | めいた | meita |
| Conjunctive | めいて | meite |
| Hypothetical conditional | めけば | mekeba |

### References

* 1 2 3 “めく”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
# ceàrn
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish cern (“angle, corner, recess”).

### Noun

ceàrn m (genitive singular ceàrna, plural ceàrnan)
* (geometry) angle
* corner (internal)
* area, district, region

#### Derived terms

* ceàrn caol (“acute angle”)
* ceàrn ceart (“right angle”)
* ceàrn farsaing (“obtuse angle”)
* ceàrn fosgailte (“reflex angle”)
* ceàrnach (“square”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cern”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# barr-
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* bairr-

### Etymology

From barr (“top”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster, Connacht) IPA: /bˠɑːɾˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /bˠæːɾˠ/

### Prefix

barr-
* excellent, outstanding, extraordinary
* -topped

#### Derived terms

* barrchéimíocht f (“high distinction”)
* barrchéim f (“climax; apogee”)
* barrshamhail f (“ideal”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “barr-”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# perfumed
## English
### Etymology

From perfume (noun and verb) +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

perfumed (comparative more perfumed, superlative most perfumed)
* Scented, having been given a pleasant smell.
    The perfumed pages of the letter contrasted with its doleful writing.

#### Derived terms

* perfumed cherry
* perfumed terms of the time

#### Related terms

* beperfumed

#### Translations
### Verb

perfumed
* simple past and past participle of perfume

### References

* ↑ “perfumed, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# lebn
## Bavarian
### Alternative forms

* lebm

### Etymology

From Middle High German and Old High German lebēn, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with German leben, Old Saxon libbian, (Middle Low German leven, German Low German lęven, lewen (“to live”)), Dutch leven, English live, West Frisian libje, Old Norse lifa (Swedish leva), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈleːm/, [ˈle̞ːm]
* Hyphenation: lebn

### Verb

lebn (past participle glebt)
* (intransitive) to live, to be alive
    Mei Opa lebt leider nimmer. ― Sadly, my grampa is no longer alive.
* (intransitive) to dwell, to reside, to live
    Heid lebt's in an åndern Duaf. ― Today she lives in a different village.
* (intransitive) to live, to exist, to occupy a place
    Schneckn lebn seid hunderte vo Müllionan Joahrn auf da Erdn. ― Snails have existed on earth for hundreds of millions of years.
* (intransitive, hyperbolic) to cope with, to live with, to deal with
    Mid dem miassn's jetz lebn. ― They will have to live with that now.

#### Derived terms

* derlebn
* eilebn
* erlebn
* iwalebn
* weiderlebn
* zåmmlebn
# 컨닝
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 커닝 (keoning)

### Etymology

From Japanese カンニング (kanningu), from English cunning.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kʰʌ̹nniŋ]
* Phonetic hangul: [컨닝]

### Noun

컨닝 • (keonning)
* cheating on a test

#### Derived terms

* 커닝 쪽지 (keoning jjokji, “cheat sheet”)
* 컨닝하다 (keonninghada, “to cheat on a test”)
# coprophilia
## English
### Etymology

From copro- +‎ -philia.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪliə

### Noun

coprophilia (countable and uncountable, plural coprophilias)
* (psychiatry) A marked interest in excrement; especially the paraphilia involving sexual arousal and pleasure from feces and defecation.

#### Synonyms

* coprophilism
* scatophilia

#### Derived terms

* coprophiliac

#### Related terms

* coprolagnia
* coprolalia
* coprolalomania
* coprophagia
* coprophagy
* coprophemia
* coprophrasia

#### See also

* paraphilia
* scatology
# pembangun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixation of peng- +‎ bangun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pəmˈba.ŋʊn/
* Hyphenation: pêm‧ba‧ngun
* Rhymes: -ŋʊn, -ʊn, -n

### Noun

pêmbangun
* builder (a person who builds or constructs things)
* (uncommon) nurturer (a person who nurtures someone or something)
    Synonym: pembina

#### Derived terms

* pembangun sistem

### Further reading

* “pembangun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# 락

| 락 | U+B77D, &#46973; HANGUL SYLLABLE RAG |
| Composition: | ㄹ + ㅏ + ㄱ |
| ← 라 [U+B77C] | Hangul Syllables | 띾 → [U+B77E] |
라락띾띿란랁랂 랃랄랅랆랇랈랉 랊랋람랍랎랏랐 랑랒랓랔랕랖랗 :
| 띠 ← | → 래 |

## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɾa̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [락]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English rock.

#### Noun

락 • (rak)
* Alternative spelling of 록 (rok, “(music) rock”)

##### Usage notes

Though the standard notation for English loanwords is set to Received Pronunciation, most speakers in South Korea tend to transliterate the pronunciation into American accents. In this case, "록" is the only recognised spelling used by the Standard Korean Language Dictionary.

### Etymology 2

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Syllable

락 • (rak)
* 落: fall
    (eumhun reading: 떨어질 락 (tteoreojil rak)) (MC reading: 落 (MC lak))
* 樂: to enjoy; happiness; pleasure
    (eumhun reading: 즐길 락 (jeulgil rak)) (MC reading: 樂 (MC ngaewH|ngaewk|lak))
* 絡: enmesh, wrap around; web, net
    (eumhun reading: 헌솜 락 (heonsom rak)) (MC reading: 絡 (MC lak))
* 珞:
    (MC reading: 珞 (MC lak))
* 酪:
    (MC reading: 酪 (MC lak))
* 烙:
    (MC reading: 烙 (MC lak))
* 駱:
    (MC reading: 駱 (MC lak))
* 洛:
    (MC reading: 洛 (MC lak))
* 嗠:
    (MC reading: 嗠)
* 犖:
    (MC reading: 犖 (MC laewk))
* 雒: type of owl
    (eumhun reading: 수리부엉이 락 (suribueong'i rak)) (MC reading: 雒 (MC lak))
* 格: to become blocked or closed
    (eumhun reading: 막힐 락 (makhil rak)) (MC reading: 格 (MC kak|kaek))

##### Usage notes

In South Korea, the hanja above are read as 낙 (nak) when used as a single word or as the first syllable of a Sino-Korean compound. However, the reading 락 (rak) is retained when the hanja is not part of the first syllable of a Sino-Korean compound. This is known as 두음 법칙 (頭音法則, dueum beopchik).

##### Alternative forms

* 낙 (nak) (South Korea)

### References

* Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo).
# Bjørg
## Faroese
### Proper noun

Bjørg f
* a female given name

#### Usage notes

Matronymics
* son of Bjørg: Bjargarson
* daughter of Bjørg: Bjargardóttir

#### Declension
### See also

* Bjørk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse Bjǫrg, from bjǫrg (“salvation”). Also a short form of compound names with the element. Cognate with Faroese Bjørg and Icelandic Björg.

### Proper noun

Bjørg f (definite Bjørga)
* a female given name from Old Norse

#### Usage notes

* The most common given name of women born in Norway in the 1930s.

#### Related terms

Female given names:
* Almbjørg
* Arnbjørg, Arinbjørg
* Audbjørg
* Eidbjørg
* Eldbjørg (Norwegian)
* Geirbjørg
* Gudbjørg
* Gunnbjørg
* Hallbjørg
* Herbjørg
* Hildebjørg
* Idbjørg
* Ingebjørg
* Kjetilbjørg
* Nidbjørg
* Oddbjørg
* Ragnbjørg
* Rerbjørg
* Salbjørg
* Sigbjørg
* Silbjørg
* Solbjørg
* Steinbjørg
* Svanbjørg
* Tegnbjørg
* Tjodbjørg
* Torbjørg
* Valbjørg
* Vebjørg
* Vendilbjørg
* Vilbjørg
* Vinbjørg
* Åbjørg
* Åsbjørg, Asbjørg
Male given names:
* Bjørgolv, Bjørgulv

### References

* Eivind Vågslid (1988) Norderlendske fyrenamn (in Norwegian Nynorsk), →ISBN, page 58
* Kristoffer Kruken, Ola Stemshaug (1995) Norsk personnamnleksikon, Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget, →ISBN
* Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 14 695 females with the given name Bjørg living in Norway on January 1st 2023, with the frequency peak in the 1930s. Accessed on 18th January, 2023.
# 품절
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 品切, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 品(しな)切(ぎ)れ (shinagire, “out of stock”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpʰu(ː)md͡ʑʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [품(ː)절]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

품절 • (pumjeol) (hanja 品切)
* absence of stock, being out of stock
    Synonym: 절품(切品) (jeolpum)
    품절녀(品切女) ― woman who is married and, therefore unavailable

#### Derived terms

* 품절(品切)되다 (pumjeoldoeda)
* 품절(品切)하다 (pumjeolhada)
# uvědomělý
## Czech
### Adjective

uvědomělý (comparative uvědomělejší, superlative nejuvědomělejší)
* conscious

#### Related terms

* uvědoměle
* uvědomělost f
* uvědomění n
# आंग्ल
## Hindi
### Etymology

Derived from English anglo

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɑːŋ.ɡlᵊ/, [ä̃ːŋ.ɡlᵊ]

### Noun

आंग्ल • (āṅgla) m (Urdu spelling آنگل)
* Anglo
* English
    Synonyms: अंग्रेज़ (aṅgrez), अंग्रेज़ी (aṅgrezī)

#### Derived terms

* आंग्ल अमरीकी (āṅgla amrīkī)
* आंग्ल भारतीय (āṅgla bhārtīya)
* आंग्लदेश (āṅgladeś)
* आंग्लभाषा (āṅglabhāṣā)
* आंग्लिक (āṅglik)

#### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “आंग्ल”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
# cơ khí
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 機器 (“machine”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kəː˧˧ xi˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kəː˧˧ kʰɪj˨˩˦] ~ [kəː˧˧ xɪj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kəː˧˧ kʰɪj˦˥] ~ [kəː˧˧ xɪj˦˥]

### Noun

cơ khí
* (engineering) mechanics; machinery

### Adjective

cơ khí
* mechanical

#### Derived terms

* kĩ thuật cơ khí
# ледар
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From earlier ло́дар (lódar), changed due to influence from леда́чий (ledáčyj); probably borrowed from Middle Low German lodder; compare Russian ло́дырь (lódyrʹ), ло́дарь (lódarʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɫɛdɐr]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ле́дар • (lédar) m pers (genitive ле́даря, nominative plural ле́дарі, genitive plural ле́дарів)
* lazy person, lazybones, idler, loafer, slacker
    Synonyms: леда́що (ledáščo), неро́ба (neróba)

#### Declension
### References

* “ледар”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “ледар”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “ледар”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka