OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# napodobitelnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From napodobitelný +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnapodobɪtɛlnost]

### Noun

napodobitelnost f
* imitability

#### Related terms

* napodobitelný
* nenapodobitelnost

### Further reading

* “napodobitelnost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “napodobitelnost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# phthalyl
## English
### Etymology

From phthalic +‎ -yl.

### Noun

phthalyl (uncountable)
* Dated form of phthaloyl.

#### Derived terms

* phthalyl amidase

### References

* “phthalyl”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# anachronous
## English
### Adjective

anachronous (comparative more anachronous, superlative most anachronous)
* (rare) Synonym of anachronistic

#### Derived terms

* anachronously
* anachronym
# neproveditelnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From ne- +‎ proveditelnost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛprovɛɟɪtɛlnost]

### Noun

neproveditelnost f
* infeasibility, impracticability

#### Related terms

* proveditelný

### Further reading

* “neproveditelnost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
# vyhodnotitelnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From vyhodnotitelný +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪɦodnocɪtɛlnost]

### Noun

vyhodnotitelnost f
* evaluability

#### Related terms

* vyhodnotit
* vyhodnotitelný
# tardanza
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* tardança (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese tardança (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria): from tardar +‎ -anza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [taɾˈðanθa]

### Noun

tardanza f (plural tardanzas)
* delay
** 1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 106:
    Et nõ quiserõ fazer mays tardança, et aparellarõ moy bem suas naues.And they don't wanted to do further delay, and they rigged very well their ships
    Synonym: demora

#### Related terms

* tardar

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “tardança”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “tardança”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tardanza”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tardanza”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “tardanza”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /taɾˈdanθa/ [t̪aɾˈð̞ãn̟.θa]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /taɾˈdansa/ [t̪aɾˈð̞ãn.sa]
* Rhymes: -anθa
* Rhymes: -ansa
* Syllabification: tar‧dan‧za

### Noun

tardanza f (plural tardanzas)
* tardiness
* delay
    Synonyms: atraso, demora, retraso
    perdona la tardanza ― sorry for the delay

#### Derived terms

* sin tardanza

#### Related terms

* tardar
* tarde

### Further reading

* “tardanza”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# enfrente
## Ladino
### Adverb

enfrente (Latin spelling)
* in front of, across from
** 1979, Kamelia Shahar, “La verdadera felisidad”, in Aki Yerushalayim, number 1:Eliau Anavi ke lo estava mirando d'enfrente se aserko de el i le disho: Dime ombre, deke estas de negra umor ?The prophet Elijah, who was watching him from in front, approached him and said: Tell me, man, why are you in a bad mood?

## Portuguese
### Verb

enfrente
* inflection of enfrentar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enˈfɾente/ [ẽɱˈfɾẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: en‧fren‧te

### Etymology 1

From en (“in”) +‎ frente (“front”).

#### Adverb

enfrente
* in front of, across from, opposite, facing
    enfrente de la tienda ― opposite the store

##### Derived terms

* acera de enfrente
* hasta la pared de enfrente

##### Related terms

* enfrentar

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

enfrente
* inflection of enfrentar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “enfrente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# acetylmannosaminyl
## English
### Noun

acetylmannosaminyl
* A derivative of mannose that is commonly found in glycoproteins and linkage units for teichoic acids.

#### Derived terms

* acetylmannosaminyltransferase
# pravděpodobnostní
## Czech
### Etymology

From pravděpodobnost +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpravɟɛpodobnostɲiː]

### Adjective

pravděpodobnostní
* probabilistic

#### Related terms

* pravděpodobnost
* pravděpodobný
# vzdálenostní
## Czech
### Etymology

From vzdálenost +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvzdaːlɛnostɲiː]

### Adjective

vzdálenostní
* (relational) distance
    vzdálenostní značka ― distance mark

#### Related terms

* vzdálit

### Further reading

* “vzdálenostní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vzdálenostní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# trzepak
## Polish
### Etymology

From trzepać +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʂɛ.pak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛpak
* Syllabification: trze‧pak

### Noun

trzepak m inan
* carpet hanger, carpet beating rack/stand, a stand used for beating carpets to clean them

#### Related terms

* trzepaczka

### Further reading

* trzepak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* trzepak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# olomoucké syrečky
## Czech
### Etymology

The noun syrečky is a plural form of syreček, which is a (diminutive) of sýr (“cheese”). The adjective olomoucké is a masculine plural nominative of olomoucký (“from Olomouc”) and refers to the fact that the cheese has been traditionally produced in the surroundings of the city of Olomouc and in the past used to be sold especially in Olomouc markets.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [olomou̯t͡skɛː sɪrɛt͡ʃkɪ]

### Noun

olomoucké syrečky m inan pl
* Olomouc cheese (a kind of ripened soft cheese, characteristic with its strong scent, distinctive pungent taste and yellowish colour, nowadays made in the town of Loštice, the Czech Republic)
    Synonyms: (obsolete) homolky; olomoucké tvarůžky; syrečky; (informal) tvargle; tvarůžky
** 2014, Valenta Milan, Muřinoh a Krchomilka, Praha: Albatros, →ISBN, page 62:Tomuto rozhodnutí předcházela úvaha o založení rodiny, uzrálá v něm do voňava jako olomoucké syrečky, které si s oblibou dopřával k pozdní snídani.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Usage notes

In Moravia the term olomoucké tvarůžky or shortly tvarůžky prevails, while in Bohemia they are usually called olomoucké syrečky or shortly syrečky.
The term is usually used only in the plural form olomoucké syrečky, although the singular form olomoucký syreček occasionally occurs.

#### Related terms

* syreček
* syrečkárna
* syrečkový
* sýr
* sýrový

#### Further reading

* olomoucké syrečky on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# delirka
## Polish
### Etymology

From delirium +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛˈlir.ka/
* Rhymes: -irka
* Syllabification: de‧lir‧ka

### Noun

delirka f
* (colloquial, pathology) delirium tremens
    Synonyms: biała gorączka, delirium tremens

#### Related terms

* deliryczny
* delirium
* delirium tremens
* deliryk
* delirować

### Further reading

* delirka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* delirka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# perfección
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* perfeçom, perfeiçom, perfeição (reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾfekˈθjoŋ/ [peɾ.fekˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /peɾfekˈθjoŋ/ [peɾ.fekˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /peɾfekˈsjoŋ/ [peɾ.fekˈsjoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: per‧fec‧ción

### Noun

perfección f (plural perfeccións)
* perfection

### Further reading

* “perfección”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin perfectiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /peɾfeɡˈθjon/ [peɾ.feɣ̞ˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /peɾfeɡˈsjon/ [peɾ.feɣ̞ˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: per‧fec‧ción

### Noun

perfección f (plural perfecciones)
* perfection

#### Derived terms

* a la perfección
* autoperfección
* imperfección

#### Related terms

* perfeccionar
* perfeccionismo
* perfeccionista
* perfectamente
* perfectivo
* perfecto

### Further reading

* “perfección”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Zinsfuß
## German
### Alternative forms

* Zinsfuss (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

1781, from Zins (“interest”) +‎ Fuß (“foot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɪnsˌfuːs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Zins‧fuß

### Noun

Zinsfuß m (strong, genitive Zinsfußes, plural Zinsfüße)
* interest rate
** 1811, Barthold Georg Niebuhr, Römische Geschichte, 1, 203:Das zehnmonatliche Jahr war [...] Maaßstab des ältesten ZinsfußesThe ten-month year was [...] the measure of the oldest interest rate
** 1831 Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Vorlesungen über die Philosophie der Geschichte (lectures held between 1822–1831, first published 1832)
    Wenn der Zinsfuß bei einem Krieger drei Procent [...] hoch seyn darf, so übersteigt er bei einem Brahmanen nie die Höhe von zweien ProcentenWhile the interest rate for a warrior [Ksatriya] may be set at three percent [...], for a Brahmin it may never exceed two percent.
    Synonym: Zinssatz

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Menschenfuß
* Notenfuß
* Versfuß
* Wortfuß
* Zinserhöhung
* Zinsertrag
* Zinseszins

### Further reading

* “Zinsfuß” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zinsfuß” in Duden online
# кәрәк
## Bashkir
### Etymology

From *kerek (“...is needed/required”).
Cognate with: Old Uyghur [script needed] (keräk, “is needed/required”); Tatar кирәк (kiräk), Kazakh керек (kerek), Kyrgyz керек (kerek), Kumyk керек (kerek), Uzbek kerak, Uyghur كېرەك (kërek), Turkmen gerek, Azerbaijani gərək, Khalaj kerek, Tuvan херек (xerek) Chuvash кирлӗ (kirlĕ).
Compare also the Turkish verb gerekmek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kæˈræk]
* Hyphenation: кә‧рәк

### Predicative

кәрәк • (kərək) (takes the subject (the person experiencing the need) in dative case)
* (it is) necessary, it is needed; have to
    Миңә һеҙҙең ярҙамығыҙ кәрәк.Miñə heźźeñ yarźamığıź kərək.I need your help.
    Тәүлегенә кәмендә ете сәғәт йоҡлау кәрәк.Təwlegenə kəmendə yete səğət yoqlaw kərək.One needs to sleep at least seven hours a day.
    Өйҙөң нигеҙенә барыбер таш кәрәк була.Öyźöñ nigeźenə barıber taş kərək bula.Rocks will be needed anyway (to lay) the foundation of the house.
    Ватансы булыу өсөн дәүләт кәрәк.Vatansı bulıw ösön dəwlət kərək.There needs to be a state (for you to be) a patriot.
    Ваҡытында китә белергә кәрәк.Vaqıtında kitə belergə kərək.One needs to know to leave in good time (=One should have a feeling when it's a good time to leave).
* be asked for, be in demand
    Эшсе һөнәрҙәр һәр ерҙә кәрәк.Eşse hönərźər hər yerźə kərək.Blue-collar professions are everywhere in demand.

#### Antonyms

* кәрәкмәй (kərəkməy) (is not needed)
# takuri
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /takuˈɾi/ [ta.kuˈɾi]
* Hyphenation: ta‧ku‧ri

### Noun

takurí (Basahan spelling ᜆᜃᜓᜍᜒ)
* kettle; teapot

## Hiligaynon
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ta‧ku‧ri
* IPA: /takuˈɾi/ [ta.kuˈɾi]

### Noun

takurí
* kettle

## Ilocano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /takuˈɾi/ [tɐ.kuˈɾi]
* Hyphenation: ta‧ku‧ri

### Noun

takurí (Kur-itan spelling ᜆᜃᜓᜎᜒ)
* teapot; water pot

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /takuˈɾi/ [t̪ɐ.xʊˈɾi], (colloquial) /takuˈɾe/ [t̪ɐ.xʊˈɾɛ]
*** Rhymes: -i
** IPA: /takuˈɾiʔ/ [t̪ɐ.xʊˈɾiʔ], (colloquial) /takuˈɾeʔ/ [t̪ɐ.xʊˈɾɛʔ]
*** Rhymes: -iʔ
* Syllabification: ta‧ku‧ri

### Noun

takurí or takurî (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜃᜓᜇᜒ)
* Alternative form of takore

### Anagrams

* Kurita, kurita
# puwego
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fuego, from Late Latin focus (“fire”), from Latin focus (“hearth”). Doublet of pokus.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /puˈeɡo/ [ˈpwɛː.ɣo]
* Rhymes: -eɡo
* Syllabification: pu‧we‧go

### Noun

puwego (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜏᜒᜄᜓ)
* fire
    Synonyms: apoy, ipoy

#### Related terms

* kasapuwego

### References

* “puwego”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# quemazón
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin cremātiōnem, affected by the same change as Spanish quemar (q.v.) < Latin cremāre. Compare Portuguese queimação. By surface analysis, quemar +‎ -zón. Doublet of cremación, a borrowing from Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kemaˈθon/ [ke.maˈθõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kemaˈson/ [ke.maˈsõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: que‧ma‧zón

### Noun

quemazón f (plural quemazones)
* great heat
* burning
* itch
* jab; cutting remark

#### Related terms

* cremación
* quemar

### Further reading

* “quemazón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# зрівнювати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From зрівня́ти (zrivnjáty) +‎ -ювати (-juvaty). Compare Russian сра́внивать (srávnivatʹ), Belarusian зраўно́ўваць (zraŭnóŭvacʹ), Polish zrównywać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzʲrʲiu̯nʲʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

зрі́внювати • (zrívnjuvaty) impf (perfective зрівня́ти) (transitive)
* to equalize [with з (z, + instrumental) ‘with’] (to make equal)
* (colloquial) to compare [with з (z, + instrumental) ‘with/to’]
    Synonym: порі́внювати impf (porívnjuvaty)
* (colloquial) to equate [with з (z, + instrumental) ‘with/to’]

#### Derived terms

* зрі́внювання n (zrívnjuvannja)
* зрі́внюватися impf (zrívnjuvatysja)
* зрі́внювач m (zrívnjuvač)

### Verb

зрі́внювати • (zrívnjuvaty) impf (perfective зрівня́ти)
* (transitive) to level, to level off, to even off (to make level; to free of unevenness)

#### Derived terms

* зрі́внювання n (zrívnjuvannja)
* зрі́внюватися impf (zrívnjuvatysja)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “зрівнювати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 358
* “зрівнювати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1972), “зрівнювати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 3 (З), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 705
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “зрівнювати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “зрівнювати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “зрівнювати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “зрівнювати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# πεσσός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* πεττός (pettós) — Attic

### Etymology

Loanword of unknown origin. A Semitic etymology has been proposed, comparing Hittite [script needed] (piššu, “rock, block of stone”). According to Beekes, the word may well be Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pes.sós/ → /pesˈsos/ → /peˈsos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pes.sós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pesˈsos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /pesˈsos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /pesˈsos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /peˈsos/

### Noun

πεσσός • (pessós) m (genitive πεσσοῦ); second declension
* oval shaped stone used in board games
* board on which the game was played
* (architecture) cubic mass of building, terrace
* (anatomy) limbal ring

#### Derived terms

* πεσσᾰ́ρῐον (pessắrĭon)
* πεσσείᾰ (pesseíă)
* πεσσευτής (pesseutḗs)
* πεσσεύω (pesseúō)
* πεσσῐκός (pessĭkós)
* πέσσῐον (péssĭon)
* πεσσονομέω (pessonoméō)
* πεσσοποιέομαι (pessopoiéomai)

#### Descendants

* Greek: πεσσός (pessós)
* → Latin: pessus, pessum

### Further reading

* “πεσσός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “πεσσός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “πεσσός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* πεσσός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* πεσσός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Zubatý, Josef (1894) “Slavische Etymologien”, in Archiv für slavische Philologie (in German), volume 16, Berlin: Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, pages 407–408 Nr. 43
# nîv
## Northern Kurdish
### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *náymah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náymas (“half”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬨𐬀 (naēma), Sanskrit नेम (néma), Persian نیم (nim).

### Noun

| Central Kurdish | نیو (nîw) |
| Zazaki | nême |
| Gurani | nîm |
nîv m (Arabic spelling نیڤ)
* half

#### Derived terms

* nîva
* nîvco
* nîvderzin
* nîve
* nîvek
* nîvro
* nîvroj
* nîvsaet
* nîvçe
* nîvî
* nîvûnor
* nîvşev

### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “nîv”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary‎, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 421
# perfeccionista
## Catalan
### Etymology

From perfecció +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pər.fək.si.uˈnis.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [peɾ.fek.si.oˈnis.ta]

### Adjective

perfeccionista m or f (masculine and feminine plural perfeccionistes)
* perfectionistic

### Noun

perfeccionista m or f by sense (plural perfeccionistes)
* perfectionist

#### Related terms

* perfecte
* perfeccionisme

### Further reading

* “perfeccionista” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “perfeccionista”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “perfeccionista” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “perfeccionista” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From perfeição +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: per‧fec‧ci‧o‧nis‧ta

### Adjective

perfeccionista m or f (plural perfeccionistas)
* (of a person) perfectionistic (needing everything to be perfect)

### Noun

perfeccionista m or f by sense (plural perfeccionistas)
* perfectionist (person who needs everything to be perfect)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From perfección +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /peɾfeɡθjoˈnista/ [peɾ.feɣ̞.θjoˈnis.t̪a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /peɾfeɡsjoˈnista/ [peɾ.feɣ̞.sjoˈnis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: per‧fec‧cio‧nis‧ta

### Adjective

perfeccionista m or f (masculine and feminine plural perfeccionistas)
* perfectionistic

### Noun

perfeccionista m or f by sense (plural perfeccionistas)
* perfectionist, anal-retentive

#### Related terms

* perfeccionar
* perfeccionismo
* perfectamente
* perfectivo
* perfecto

### Further reading

* “perfeccionista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ikään kuin
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈikæːnˌkui̯n/, [ˈik̟æːŋˌkui̯n]
* IPA: /ˈikæːn ˈkui̯n/, [ˈik̟æːŋ ˈkui̯n]

### Conjunction

ikään kuin
* (subordinating) as if [with conditional (for verbs)]
    Hän oli ikään kuin ei olisi huomannut mitään.He behaved as if he hadn't noticed anything.
    Kaikki oli ikään kuin unta.Everything was as if a dream.
    Petteri puhuu ikään kuin jotain tietäisi.Petteri speaks as if he knew something.

#### Usage notes

Sometimes ikään is placed after the word:
    kuin minä ikään ― as if (they were) me

#### Synonyms

* aivan kuin
* kuin

### Further reading

* “ikään kuin”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# नाती
## Hindi

Picture dictionary :
नाती
नानी
नाना
दादी
दादा
मामी
मामा
मौसा
मौसी
माता
पिता
ताऊ
ताई
बुआ
फूफा
चाचा
चाची
भांजा
भांजी
जीजा
दीदी
बहनोई
बहन
भैया
भाभी
भाई
भौजाई
भतीजा
भतीजी
जेठानी
जेठ
नंदोई
ननद
देवरानी
देवर
साला
सलहज
साली
साढ़ू
साला
सलहज
पति
पत्नी
समधी
समधिन
बहू
बेटा
पोता
पोती
बेटी
दामाद
जमाई
नाती
नातिन
समधी
समधिन :

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Hindi ناتی (naty /⁠nātī⁠/), from Old Hindi नांती (nāṃtī /⁠nā̃tī⁠/), from Apabhramsa णत्तिअ (ṇattia), from Prakrit 𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (ṇattia), from Sanskrit नप्तृ (naptṛ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-).
Cognate with Marathi नातू (nātū), Konkani नाथु (nāthu), Bengali নাতি (nati), Assamese নাতি (nati).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nɑː.t̪iː/, [näː.t̪iː]
* Hyphenation: ना‧ती
* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

नाती • (nātī) m (feminine नातिन, Urdu spelling ناتِی)
* daughter's son, maternal grandson
    Coordinate term: पोता (potā, “son's son”)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ “ناتی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

### Further reading

* Misra, Bal Govind (1967) Historical Phonology of Modern Standard Hindi: Proto-Indo-European to the Present, Cornell University, page 203
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “नाती”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 552
* Platts, John T. (1884) “ناتی”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 1112
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “náptr̥”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 400

## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nät̪i]
* Phonetic Devanagari: नाति

### Noun

नाती • (nātī) m
* alternative form of नाति (nāti)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “नाती”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎, Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
* Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “नाति”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar