OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# complément
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin complēmentum. Doublet of compliment.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.ple.mɑ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Noun

complément m (plural compléments)
* complement, thing added that makes a whole
    un complément d’information ― additional information
* (mathematics) complement
* (optics) complement

#### Derived terms

* complément circonstanciel
* complément du nom
* complément d’agent
* complément d’objet direct
* complément d’objet indirect
* complémentaire
* complémenter

### Further reading

* “complément”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 𗌯

| 𗌯 | U+1732F, &#95023; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-1732F |
| ← 𗌮 [U+1732E] | Tangut | 𗌰 → [U+17330] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *wjị²
* (Miyake 2019): *²viq₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *vi̯ẹi²
* (Sofronov 1968): *vi̭ẹi²

### Definitions

𗌯 (radical 𘠧+6, 9 strokes, composition ⿰𘠧𘦳)
* to send; to dispatch

#### Compounds

* 𗌯𘌬 (*wjị² wjɨ̣²)
* 𗥡𗌯 (*lu² wjị²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 10A, column 1, character 2
   * B edition: folio 11A, column 1, character 2
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1628
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 3180-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0080
# badtrip
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* bad trip

### Etymology

Borrowed from English bad trip (“psychedelic crisis”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbadtɾip/ [ˈbad̪.t̪ɾɪp̚]
* Rhymes: -adtɾip
* Syllabification: bad‧trip

### Adjective

badtrip (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜉ᜔) (slang)
* annoyed; fed up; disappointed; in a bad mood
    Synonyms: asar, inis
    Badtrip ako sayo.I am annoyed at you.
* annoying; frustrating; disappointing; causing a bad mood
    Synonyms: nakakaasar, nakakainis
    Badtrip naman 'yung nanay ko. Inutusan pa ako.My mother is annoying. She still gave me errands.

#### Derived terms

* badtripin
* mabadtrip
* magbadtrip
* makabadtrip

#### See also

* food trip
* laptrip
* sound trip
* trip

### Interjection

badtrip (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜒᜉ᜔) (slang)
* exclamation of annoyance, frustration or disappointment: bummer!

### Further reading

* Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary‎, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN
# adetçe
## Turkish
### Etymology

From adet (“number, total”) +‎ -çe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈdet.t͡ʃe/
* Hyphenation: a‧det‧çe

### Adverb

adetçe
* numerically, number-wise
    Synonyms: sayıca, (dated) adedî, (obsolete) adeden

#### Related terms

* addetmek
* adet
* idadi
* istidat

### Further reading

* “adetçe”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “adetçe”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 114
# нунцій
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin nūntius (“envoy”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnunʲt͡sʲii̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

ну́нцій • (núncij) m pers (genitive ну́нція, nominative plural ну́нції, genitive plural ну́нціїв, relational adjective ну́нціїв)
* (Roman Catholicism) nuncio

#### Related terms

* нунціату́ра f (nunciatúra)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “нунцій”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “нунцій”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “нунцій”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “нунцій”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “нунцій”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “нунцій”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# γνῶσις
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tis. By surface analysis, γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “I know”) +‎ -σις (-sis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡnɔ̂ː.sis/ → /ˈɣno.sis/ → /ˈɣno.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡnɔ̂ː.sis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈɡno.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɣno.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈɣno.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈɣno.sis/

### Noun

γνῶσῐς • (gnôsĭs) f (genitive γνώσεως); third declension
* inquiry
* knowledge
* fame

#### Related terms

* ἀνάγνωσις (anágnōsis)
* ἀπόγνωσις (apógnōsis)
* αὐτογνῶσις (autognôsis)
* διάγνωσις (diágnōsis)
* ἐπίγνωσις (epígnōsis)
* κατάγνωσις (katágnōsis)
* μετάγνωσις (metágnōsis)
* παρανάγνωσις (paranágnōsis)
* πρόγνωσις (prógnōsis)
* προδιάγνωσις (prodiágnōsis)
* σύγγνωσις (súngnōsis)
* συνανάγνωσις (sunanágnōsis)

#### Descendants

* > Pontic Greek: γνώση (gnósi), γνώς' (gnós') (inherited)
** → Laz: ნოსი (nosi), ღნოსი (ğnosi)
* → Coptic: ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ (gnōsis)
* → English: gnosis
* → Irish: gnóis
* → Norwegian: gnosis
* → Greek: γνώση (gnósi)

### Further reading

* “γνῶσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “γνῶσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* γνῶσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* γνῶσις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* G1108 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. examination idem, page 287.inquiry idem, page 443.investigation idem, page 457.knowledge idem, page 472.theory idem, page 865.
# fərqi
## Azerbaijani
### Noun

fərqi
* inflection of fərq:
** accusative singular
** third-person singular/plural possessive nominative singular
# aufdrehen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German ūfdræjen. Equivalent to auf- +‎ drehen. Compare English English upthrow, Dutch opdraaien.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaʊ̯fˌdʁeːən]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: auf‧dre‧hen

### Verb

aufdrehen (weak, third-person singular present dreht auf, past tense drehte auf, past participle aufgedreht, auxiliary haben)
* to screw open, unscrew
* to turn on, to turn up

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Related terms

* Aufdrehen
* abdrehen, durchdrehen

### Further reading

* “aufdrehen” in Duden online
* “aufdrehen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# kaawa-awa
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* caauaaua — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From ka- +‎ reduplication of awa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kaˌʔawaʔ ˈʔawaʔ/ [kɐˌʔaː.wɐʔ ˈʔaː.wɐʔ]
** IPA: (with glottal stop elision) /kaˌʔawa(ʔ) ˈʔawaʔ/ [kɐˌʔaː.waː ˈʔaː.wɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -awaʔ
* Syllabification: ka‧a‧wa-a‧wa

### Adjective

kaawà-awà (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜀᜏᜀᜏ)
* pitiful; pitiable
    Synonyms: kawawa, kahabag-habag, (idiomatic) basang-sisiw

#### Derived terms

* kawawa
* wawa

### Further reading

* “kaawa-awa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# 𗌲

| 𗌲 | U+17332, &#95026; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17332 |
| ← 𗌱 [U+17331] | Tangut | 𗌳 → [U+17333] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *wjạ¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹vaq₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *vi̯a¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *vi̭ạ¹
* (Nishida 1966): *fạ¹

### Definitions

𗌲 (radical 𘠧+9, 12 strokes, composition ⿰𘠧𘪼)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𘖿𗌲 (*gjwi̱¹ wjạ¹)
* 𘞄𗌲 (*ljɨ̱¹ wjạ¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 10B, column 5, character 4
   * B edition: folio 11B, column 5, character 4
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1063
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 2301-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0082
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 95-091
# maayo
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* maay, mayo

### Etymology

From ma- +‎ dayaw (“goodness; kindness”)
Cognate with Tausug marayaw

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Cebuano) IPA: /maˈʔajo/ [mɐˈʔa.jo]
* (Bohol) IPA: /maˈʔad͡ʒo/ [mɐˈʔa.d͡ʒo]
* Hyphenation: ma‧a‧yo

### Adjective

maayo (Badlit spelling ᜋᜀᜌᜓ)
* good, nice
    maayo kaayo ― very good
** responsible
** skillful, competent
** beneficial
** satisfying, pleasant
** healthful

### Adverb

maayo (Badlit spelling ᜋᜀᜌᜓ)
* (+ og) done well; to a great or intense degree
    Gilimpiyohan og maayo. ― It was cleaned well.
* all right

#### Derived terms

* kamaayo
* maayong adlaw
* maayong bata
* maayong buntag
* maayong gabii
* maayong hapon
* maayong Pasko
* maayong udto
* minaayo

#### Related terms

* kaayo

## Fula
### Alternative forms

* 𞤥𞤢𞥄𞤴𞤮 (Adlam)

### Noun

maayo ngo (plural maaje ɗe) (Western Niger Fulfulde maayooji)
* (Pular, Pulaar, Western Niger Fulfulde, Maasina) river

#### Derived terms

* maayo geesi (“ocean”)

#### See also

* caangol

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
* M. Niang, Pulaar-English English-Pulaar Standard Dictionary, New York: Hippocrene Books, 1997.
* Richard Smith, Urs Niggli, Dictionnaire fulfulde - anglais - français, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2016.

## Hiligaynon
### Adjective

maayo
* good
# олень
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *elỳ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈlʲenʲ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -enʲ

### Noun

оле́нь • (olénʹ) m anim (genitive оле́ня, nominative plural оле́ни, genitive plural оле́ней)
* deer
    се́верный оле́нь ― sévernyj olénʹ ― reindeer
    америка́нский се́верный оле́нь ― amerikánskij sévernyj olénʹ ― caribou
    безро́гий оле́нь ― bezrógij olénʹ ― pollard
    благоро́дный оле́нь ― blagoródnyj olénʹ ― stag, red deer, elk (U.S.) (Cervus elaphus)
    настоя́щий оле́нь ― nastojáščij olénʹ ― stag, red deer, elk (U.S.) (Cervus elaphus)
* buck, stag (male deer)
* (colloquial, derogatory) dimwit, fool, narrow-minded individual

#### Derived terms

* оленево́д m anim (olenevód, noun)
* оле́ний (olénij, adjective)
* олени́на f inan (olenína, noun)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: oleni
* ⇒ Russenorsk: olenamann

### See also

* лось m (losʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *elỳ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔɫenʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

о́лень • (ólenʹ) m animal (genitive о́леня, nominative plural о́лені, genitive plural о́ленів, feminine олени́ця, relational adjective оле́нячий, diminutive оленя́)
* deer

#### Derived terms

* олени́на (olenýna)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “олень”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “олень”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# geno-
## English
### Etymology

From the stem of Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “race, kind”), also Ancient Greek γεννάω (gennáō, “to produce”) and From Latin gēns (“tribe, clan”).

### Prefix

geno-
* genetics - e.g. genome
* family, tribe or race - e.g. genocide

#### Related terms

* genome
* genomic
* genomics

### Anagrams

* ENGO, Goen, NGEO, Onge, geon, gone, oneg

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English geno-), ultimately from Ancient Greek γένος (génos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡeno-/, [ˈɡe̞no̞-]

### Prefix

geno-
* geno-

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* egon

## German
### Prefix

geno-
* geno-

#### Derived terms
## Italian
### Prefix

geno-
* geno-

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* -engo, nego, negò, ogne
# epicoccoid
## English
### Adjective

epicoccoid (not comparable)
* Similar to those of species in the genus Epicoccum.
# publands
## English
### Etymology

From pub +‎ lands.

### Noun

publands pl (plural only)
* (UK, very rare) An area with many pubs.
** 1976, Soundings, volume 3, page 72:warn the young — / keep from the publands in the port / or into sewerage you'll be flung.
** 1985, Roger Omond, The Apartheid Handbook:Part love story, part thriller, and set in the publands of London's Earls Court, […]
** 2007, John Harding, Patrick Hamilton: His Life and Work : a Critical Study, page 46:[…] publands of Earls Court, Hangover Square's protagonist, semi-alcoholic George Harvey Bone […]
# перегріти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From пере- (pere-) +‎ грі́ти (hríty). Compare Russian перегре́ть (peregrétʹ), Belarusian перагрэ́ць (pjerahrécʹ), Polish przegrzać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pereˈɦrʲite]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

перегрі́ти • (perehríty) pf (imperfective перегріва́ти) (transitive)
* to overheat
* (colloquial) Synonym of обігрі́ти pf (obihríty, “to heat, to warm”)

#### Derived terms

* перегрі́в m (perehrív)
* перегрі́тися pf (perehrítysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “перегріти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “перегріти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “перегріти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “перегріти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “перегріти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “перегріти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “перегріти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# tapicerka
## Polish
### Etymology

From tapicer +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.piˈt͡sɛr.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Syllabification: ta‧pi‧cer‧ka

### Noun

tapicerka f
* upholstery, padding (material used to upholster furniture)
    Synonym: obicie
* (colloquial) upholstery (craft or business of upholstering furniture)
    Synonym: tapicerstwo

#### Related terms

* tapicerski
* tapicer
* tapicernia
* tapicerstwo
* tapicerować

### Further reading

* tapicerka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tapicerka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mahcup
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* mahcub (superseded spelling)

### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish محجوب (mahcûb, “curtained, veiled, secluded, ashamed, bashful”), from Arabic مَحْجُوب (maḥjūb).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mahˈd͡ʒup/
* Hyphenation: mah‧cup

### Adjective

mahcup
* embarrassed, ashamed
* timid, mousy, shy
    Synonyms: utangaç, çekingen, sıkılgan, ürkek

#### Derived terms

* mahcubiyet
* mahcup etmek
* mahcup olmak
* mahcupça
* mahcupluk

#### Related terms

* hacip
* hicap

### Adverb

mahcup
* timidly, shyly

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “محجوب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1760
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mahcup”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “mahcup”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “mahcup”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3014
# adilane
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عادلانه (ʿadilāne), from Arabic عَادِل (ʕādil, “just, fair”) +‎ Persian ـانه (-âne, adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aːdi.laːˈna/
* Hyphenation: a‧di‧la‧ne

### Adverb

adilane
* (dated) justly, fairly
    Synonyms: adilce, hakça, doğrulukla

#### Related terms

* adalet
* adil
* adli
* adliye
* muadil

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عادلانه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1275
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “عادلانه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 833
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “adil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “adilane”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “adilane”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 116
# Price
## English
### Proper noun

Price (countable and uncountable, plural Prices)
* A surname from Welsh [in turn originating as a patronymic], anglicized from ap Rhys.
* A placename:
** A place in the United States:
*** An unincorporated community in Queen Anne's County, Maryland.
*** A township in Monroe County, Pennsylvania.
*** An unincorporated community in Rusk County, Texas.
*** A city, the county seat of Carbon County, Utah.
*** A river in Utah, United States.
*** An unincorporated community in Monongalia County, West Virginia.
*** A town in Langlade County, Wisconsin.
*** An unincorporated community in Garfield, Jackson County, Wisconsin.
** A village municipality in La Mitis regional county municipality, Bas-Saint-Laurent region, Quebec, Canada.
** A town in Yorke Peninsula council area, South Australia.
** Ellipsis of Price County.

#### Derived terms

* Price County

### See also

* Pryce
* Reece
* Rees
* Reese
* Rhys
* Rice

### Anagrams

* Cripe, recip.
# sahog
## Bikol Central
### Noun

sahóg
* fish or meat added to vegetables as a seasoning

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *sahuʀ. Compare Bikol Central sahog.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saˈhoɡ/ [sɐˈhoɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -oɡ
* Syllabification: sa‧hog

### Noun

sahóg (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜑᜓᜄ᜔)
* secondary ingredients in a mixture (especially in food)
    Synonyms: kasahog, kasalo, kalahok, panahog, pansahog
* mixture
    Synonyms: halo, lahok, mistura
* act of adding something into a mixture
    Synonyms: halo, paghahalo

#### Derived terms

* isahog
* kasahog
* magsahog
* masahog
* pasahugan
* sahugan
# vien
## Finnish
### Verb

vien
* first-person singular present indicative of viedä

### Anagrams

* evin, vein

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛn/, /ˈvjen/
* Rhymes: -ɛn, -en
* Hyphenation: vièn, vién

### Verb

vien
* Apocopic form of viene
** Traditional song
    La Befana vien di notte con le scarpe tutte rotte.
       The Befana comes at night with her broken shoes.

### References

* ↑ viene in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* nevi

## Latvian
### Etymology

Cognate with Lithuanian víen (“only”).

### Adverb

vien
* only
* merely

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From víena n (“one”), with apocope. Cognate with Latvian vien (“only”); for a similar formation from the same Proto-Indo-European root, see English only.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvʲîːən̪]

### Adverb

víen
* only, just

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “víen”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 747

## Spanish
### Verb

vien
* Apocopic form of viene

#### Usage notes

In Old Spanish, after the consonants /d/, /n/, /l/, /ll/, /r/, and /z/, a final /-e/ was frequently elided, as in pid, vien, val, quier, faz, versus the modern forms of pide, viene, vale, quiere, and hace (in modern Spanish, a few apocopes following coronal consonants are still preserved: buen, gran, san, derived from bueno, grande, and santo).

## Volapük
### Noun

vien
* wind
# kolkhoz
## English
### Etymology

From Russian колхо́з (kolxóz), contraction of коллекти́вное хозя́йство (kollektívnoje xozjájstvo, “collective farm, household”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kəlˈkɒz/, /kɒl-/, /kɔːl-/, /kol-/, /-kɔz/, /-kɒs/, /-kɔs/

### Noun

kolkhoz (plural kolkhozes or kolkhozy)
* (historical) A farming collective in the former Soviet Union.
** 2013, Lucy Renner Jones, translating Annemarie Schwarzenbach, Death in Persia, Seagull Books 2013, p. 21:
    And books were demanded of them, books on Russia, on sailors, on aeroplanes, on scientists, on metro-workers, on kolkhoz labourers, on women and schoolchildren and parachute heroes.

#### Synonyms

* kolhosp

#### Related terms

* kolkhoznik

#### See also

* sovkhoz

## Portuguese
### Noun

kolkhoz m (plural kolkhozes or kolkhoz)
* kolkhoz (farming collective in the Soviet Union)
# புலி
## Tamil
### Alternative forms

* புல் (pul)

### Etymology

From Old Tamil 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺 (puli), from Proto-Dravidian *puli (“tiger”). Cognates with Telugu పులి (puli), Old Kannada ಪುಲಿ (puli), Kannada ಹುಲಿ (huli), Tulu ಪಿಲಿ (pili), Malayalam പുലി (puli).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʊlɪ/, [pʊli]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

புலி • (puli) (plural புலிகள்)
* tiger
    Synonyms: வேங்கை (vēṅkai), உழுவை (uḻuvai), ஊகம் (ūkam), கண்டீரவம் (kaṇṭīravam), கராசனம் (karācaṉam), குயவரி (kuyavari), குளியம் (kuḷiyam), கொடுவரி (koṭuvari), சார்த்தூலம் (cārttūlam), சித்திரகாயம் (cittirakāyam), தரக்கு (tarakku), தீவி (tīvi), பஞ்சநகம் (pañcanakam), பாய்மா (pāymā), புண்டரீகம் (puṇṭarīkam), மிருகாசனம் (mirukācaṉam), மிருகாதி (mirukāti), வனச்சுவை (vaṉaccuvai), வல்லியம் (valliyam), வயமா (vayamā), வியாக்கிரம் (viyākkiram), வியாளம் (viyāḷam), வெல்லுமா (vellumā)
* lion
    Synonym: சிங்கம் (ciṅkam)
* (astrology) Leo

#### Derived terms

* புலிக்குடத்தி (pulikkuṭatti)
* புலிக்கொடியோன் (pulikkoṭiyōṉ)
* புலித்தோலுடையோன் (pulittōluṭaiyōṉ)
* புலிநகம் (pulinakam)
* புலிப்பற்றாலி (pulippaṟṟāli)
* புலிப்பளை (pulippaḷai)
* புலிப்போத்து (pulippōttu)
* புலிமுகக்கடுக்கன் (pulimukakkaṭukkaṉ)
* புலிமுகச்சிலந்தி (pulimukaccilanti)
* புலிமுகமாடம் (pulimukamāṭam)
* புலிமுகவாயில் (pulimukavāyil)
* புலியுயர்த்தோன் (puliyuyarttōṉ)
* புலியுறுமி (puliyuṟumi)
* புலியுறை (puliyuṟai)
* புலியூர் (puliyūr)
* விடுதலை புலிகள் (viṭutalai pulikaḷ)
(Proverbs)
* புலி இல்லாத ஊரில் பூனை தான் இராஜா (puli illāta ūril pūṉai tāṉ irājā)
* புலி பசித்தாலும் புல்லை தின்னாது (puli pacittālum pullai tiṉṉātu)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “புலி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# materialisoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English materialize). Adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑteriɑlisoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝t̪e̞ˌriɑ̝ˌlis̠o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: ma‧te‧ria‧li‧soi‧da

### Verb

materialisoida
* (transitive) To materialize.

#### Derived terms

* materialisoitua

#### Related terms

* materialisoitua

### Further reading

* “materialisoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03