# अद्य
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अद्य (adyá). Doublet of आज (āj).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /əd̪.jᵊ/, [ɐd̪.jᵊ]
* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

अद्य • (adya) (Urdu spelling ادیہ)
* today
    Synonyms: इमरोज़ (imroz), आज (āj)

#### Related terms

* अद्यतन (adyatan)
* अद्यापि (adyāpi)
* अद्यैव (adyaiv)

### References

* Platts, John T. (1884) “अद्य”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अद्य”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অদ্য (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬤ᭄ᬬ (Balinese script)
* অদ্য (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰟𑰿𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀤𑁆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* အဒျ (Burmese script)
* અદ્ય (Gujarati script)
* ਅਦ੍ਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌦𑍍𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦢꦾ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂠𑂹𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಅದ್ಯ (Kannada script)
* អទ្យ (Khmer script)
* ອທ຺ຍ (Lao script)
* അദ്യ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᡩᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘟𑘿𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢑᠶ᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑦿𑧠𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐡𑑂𑐫 (Newa script)
* ଅଦ୍ଯ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢣ꣄ꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆢𑇀𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖟𑖿𑖧 (Siddham script)
* අද්‍ය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩭 𑪙𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚛𑚶𑚣 (Takri script)
* அத்³ய (Tamil script)
* అద్య (Telugu script)
* อทฺย (Thai script)
* ཨ་དྱ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒠𑓂𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨛𑩇𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁e + *déy-s ~ dy-és. See also Latin hodie.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐd.jɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɐd̪.jɐ/

### Adverb

अद्य • (adyá)
* today
* nowadays
* now

#### Related terms

* सद्यस् (sadyas)

#### Descendants

* Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚 (aja /⁠ajja⁠/)
** Khasa Prakrit:
*** Nepali: आज (āj)
** Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀅𑀬𑁆𑀬 (ayya)
*** Old Bengali: আজি (āji)
**** Bengali: আজ (aj)
**** Rohingya: aijja
*** Sylheti: ꠀꠁꠎ (aiz), ꠀꠁꠎꠇꠥ (aizoku)
*** Early Assamese: আজি (aji)
**** Assamese: আজি (azi)
*** Odia: ଆଜି (āji)
** Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja)
*** Konkani:
    Devanagari script: आयज (āyaj)
    Kannada script: ಅಯಜ (āyaj)
    Latin script: aiz
*** Old Marathi:
    Devanagari script: आजि (āji), आजिं (ājiṃ)
    Modi script: 𑘁𑘕𑘲 (ājī), 𑘁𑘕𑘲𑘽 (ājīṃ)
**** Marathi: आज़ (āj̈)
** Paisaci Prakrit:
*** Takka Apabhramsa:
**** Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਜ (ajja)
    Shahmukhi script: اَجّ (ajj)
*** Vracada Apabhramsa:
**** Kachchi: અજ (aja)
**** Sindhi:
    Arabic script: اَڄُ
    Devanagari script: अॼु (aj̈u)
** Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja)
*** Gurjara Apabhramsa:
**** Old Gujarati: आज (āja)
***** Gujarati: આજ (āja)
***** Marwari: आज (āj)
*** Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
**** Hindustani:
    Hindi: आज (āj)
    Urdu: آج (āj)
*** Vaghri: અજ્જ (ajj)
* Pali: ajja
* → Hindi: अद्य (adya)
* → Sylheti: ꠅꠁꠖ꠆ꠖ (oiddo), ꠅꠖ꠆ꠖ (oddo)
* → Urdu: ادی (adya)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “अद्य”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 19.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 65
* Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “adyá”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University