OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# larikan
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈri.kan/
* Rhymes: -an
* Hyphenation: la‧ri‧kan

### Etymology 1

Affixation of larik +‎ -an.

#### Noun

larikan
* (uncommon) row
    Synonyms: deretan, barisan
** a line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden, etc
** a horizontal line of entries in a table, etc., going from left to right, as opposed to a column going from top to bottom

### Etymology 2

Affixation of lari +‎ -kan.

#### Verb

larikan (active melarikan, passive dilarikan, perfective passive terlarikan)
* (transitive) to run
** to cause to move quickly or lightly
** to transport (someone or something), notionally at a brisk pace
* (transitive, as of a thing or person) to carry away (to steal; to take away)

##### Derived terms

* larikan diri
* larikan nyawa
* larikan untung

### Further reading

* “larikan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* “melarikan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# lletra
## Asturian
### Etymology

From Latin littera.

### Noun

lletra f (plural lletres)
* letter (symbol in an alphabet)

## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin littera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈʎɛ.tɾə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈʎə.tɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈʎe.tɾa]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

lletra f (plural lletres)
* letter of the alphabet
* writing, handwriting
    Synonym: escriptura
* lyrics (of a song)
* letter (written message)

#### Derived terms

* a la lletra
* al peu de la lletra
* lletraferit
* lletrat
* lletrejar
* lletrera
* lletrista
* lletrut

### Further reading

* “lletra” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “lletra”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “lletra” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “lletra” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# Banaao
## English
### Proper noun

Banaao
* A barangay of Tadian, Mountain Province, Philippines.
# tojás
## Hungarian
### Etymology

tojik +‎ -ás (noun-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtojaːʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: to‧jás
* Rhymes: -aːʃ

### Noun

tojás (plural tojások)
* egg
    Synonym: (archaic) mony

#### Derived terms

* tojásdad
* kakukktojás
* keménytojás
* lágytojás
* tojásfehérje
* tojáshéj
* tojáslepény
* tojáslikőr
* tojásrántotta
* tojássárgája
* tükörtojás
* főtt tojás
* habart tojás
* húsvéti tojás

### Further reading

* tojás in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# uğultu
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish اوغلدی (uġuldu, “a humming, buzzing noise”), from Ottoman Turkish اوغلمق (uġlamak, “to hum, to buzz”), from Ottoman Turkish اوغو (uġu, “onomatopoeic for; a hum, buzz, humming or buzzing sound”), morphologically uğul +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uːuɫˈtu/
* Hyphenation: u‧ğul‧tu

### Noun

uğultu (definite accusative uğultuyu, plural uğultular)
* Loud, hoarse and disturbing noise, a humming or howling sound.

#### Derived terms

* uğultulu

#### Related terms

* gürültü
* homurtu
* mırıltı
* uğul uğul
* vızıltı
* zırıltı

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اوغلدی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 257
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “uğul”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “uğultu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# fraternalis
## Latin
### Etymology

From frāternus (“of or pertaining to a brother, fraternal”) +‎ -ālis (adjectival suffix), from frāter (“brother”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /fraː.terˈnaː.lis/, [fräːt̪ɛrˈnäːlʲɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fra.terˈna.lis/, [frät̪erˈnäːlis]

### Adjective

frāternālis (neuter frāternāle); third-declension two-termination adjective
* (Medieval Latin) Of or pertaining to a brother, fraternal.
    Synonym: frāternus

#### Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

#### Derived terms

* frāternāliter

#### Related terms

* frāter
* frāterculō
* frāterculus
* frāternē
* frāternitās
* frātricīda
* frātricīdium
* frātruēlis

#### Descendants

* Catalan: fraternal
* Galician: fraternal
* Italian: fraternale
* Middle French: fraternel
** → English: fraternal
** French: fraternel
* Portuguese: fraternal
* Spanish: fraternal

### References

* fraternalis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* fraternalis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* fraternalis in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
# χυμός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Traditionally taken as a nominal derivation of χέω (khéō, “to pour”), but like χυλός (khulós, “juice, gruel”), it is unclear how the long -ῡ- can be explained.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰyː.mós/ → /çyˈmos/ → /çiˈmos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰyː.mós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰyˈmos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /çyˈmos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /çyˈmos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /çiˈmos/

### Noun

χῡμός • (khūmós) m (genitive χῡμοῦ); second declension
* juice of plants
* animal juices, humors
    Synonym: χυλός (khulós)
* flavour, savour

#### Derived terms

* χυμίζω (khumízō)
* χυμίον (khumíon)
* χυμόω (khumóō)
* χυμώδης (khumṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* Greek: χυμός (chymós)
* → Arabic: كَيْمُوس (kaymūs)
* → Latin: chȳmus

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “χῡλός ( > DER > χῡμός)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1653

### Further reading

* “χυμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “χυμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* χυμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek χυμός (khumós, “juice”), from χέω (khéō, “I pour”).

### Noun

χυμός • (chymós) m (plural χυμοί)
* juice

#### Derived terms

* αποχυμωτής m (apochymotís, “juicer”)
* φρουτοχυμός m (froutochymós, “fruit juice”)
* χυμώδης (chymódis, “juicy”, adjective)

### Further reading

* χυμός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# labimpito
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* labing-pito

### Etymology

From labim- +‎ pito, literally “excess seven”, where labim- is from labi +‎ -m-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /labimpiˈto/ [lɐ.bɪm.pɪˈt̪o]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: la‧bim‧pi‧to

### Numeral

labimpitó (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜒᜋ᜔ᜉᜒᜆᜓ)
* seventeen
    Synonym: disisiyete

#### Derived terms

* ikalabimpito
* panlabimpito
* tiglabimpito

### Further reading

* “labimpito”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# akbayan
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From akbay +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: /ʔakˈbajan/ [ʔakˈba.jan̪]
* Hyphenation: ak‧ba‧yan

#### Noun

akbáyan (Basahan spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
* (Naga) manner of having both arms across another's shoulders
    Synonym: akboyan

##### Derived terms

* mag-akbayan

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: /ʔakbaˈjan/ [ʔak.baˈjan̪]
* Hyphenation: ak‧ba‧yan

#### Verb

akbayán
* (Naga) to place one's arm over another's shoulder
    Synonym: akboyan

##### See also

* mag-akbay
* makaakbay
# wakering
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

wakering
* feud

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# lacha
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish lachu (compare Scottish Gaelic lach, Manx laagh).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈl̪ˠaxə/

### Noun

lacha f (genitive singular lachan, nominative plural lachain)
* duck

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
lacha
lachain
vocative
a lacha
a lachain
genitive
lachan
lachan
dative
lacha lachain (archaic, dialectal)
lachain
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an lacha
na lachain
genitive
na lachan
na lachan
dative
leis an lacha leis an lachain (archaic, dialectal) don lacha don lachain (archaic, dialectal)
leis na lachain :

#### Derived terms

* Dubhlachán
* lacha bhadánach (“tufted duck”)
* lacha bhreac (“common shelduck”)
* lacha chosrua (“American black duck”)
* lacha ghobrósach (“rosy-billed pochard”)
* lacha iascán (“greater scaup”)
* lacha mhandrach (“mandarin duck”)
* lacha Mheiriceánach (“canvas-back”)
* lacha rua (“ruddy duck”)
* lachín (“duckling”)
* mionlacha
* praslacha (“teal”)
* seil-lacha (“shelduck”)

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lachu”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “laċa”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 412
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “lacha”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “lacha”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “lacha”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
* Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 32

## Polish
### Etymology

Clipping of laska + -cha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.xa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -axa
* Syllabification: la‧cha

### Noun

lacha f
* Augmentative of laska
    Synonym: laga

#### Derived terms

* położyć lachę pf, kłaść lachę impf

### Further reading

* lacha in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* lacha in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

lacha f
* genitive singular of lach

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlat͡ʃa/ [ˈla.t͡ʃa]
* Rhymes: -atʃa
* Syllabification: la‧cha

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

lacha f (plural lachas)
* female equivalent of lacho (“lover”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Caló lacha, ultimately from Sanskrit लज्जा (lajjā, “shame”).

#### Noun

lacha f (plural lachas)
* (Spain) shame
    Synonyms: pudor, vergüenza

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from Basque latxa.

#### Noun

lacha f (plural lachas)
* a breed of sheep

### Etymology 4
#### Noun

lacha f (plural lachas)
* the menhaden

### Further reading

* “lacha”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# iskedyul
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English schedule, from Old French cedule, from Late Latin schedula (“papyrus strip”). Doublet of sedula.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔisˈkedjul/ [ʔɪsˈkɛː.d͡ʒʊl]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔisˈkedjul/ [ʔɪsˈkɛd̪.jʊl]
* Rhymes: -edjul
* Syllabification: is‧ked‧yul

### Noun

iskedyul (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜃᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜓᜎ᜔)
* schedule; timetable
    Synonyms: talaorasan, oraryo

#### Derived terms

* iskedyulin
* mag-iskedyul

### Further reading

* “iskedyul”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# denodado
## Portuguese
### Participle

denodado (feminine denodada, masculine plural denodados, feminine plural denodadas)
* past participle of denodar

## Spanish
### Etymology

Past participle of denodarse

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /denoˈdado/ [d̪e.noˈð̞a.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: de‧no‧da‧do

### Adjective

denodado (feminine denodada, masculine plural denodados, feminine plural denodadas)
* intrepid
    denodada luchaan intrepid fight
    denodado esfuerzohard work/valiant effort
** 1898, Benito Pérez Galdós, “chapter 13”, in Mendizábal:[…] el caudillo denodado y caballeresco, […] […] the intrepid and well-mannered caudillo […]
** 1985, Elisa Serrana, A cuál de ellas quiere usted: "mandandirumdirunda":seguía hablando y gesticulando, apoyado en la silla para no caer en sus denodadas actuaciones(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2016 September 30, “Universidad y chavismo”, in El Nacional‎:La adulancia se hizo regla y en un intercambio denodado el pueblo se convirtió en multitud, turba, tumulto y el otrora golpista en encarnación del poder y la soberanía.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* denodadamente

### Participle

denodado (feminine denodada, masculine plural denodados, feminine plural denodadas)
* past participle of denodarse

### Further reading

* “denodado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# koteewi
## Miami
### Etymology

From Proto-Algonquian *eškwete·wi. Cognate with Menominee esko·tɛ·w, Southern East Cree ᐃᔥᑯᑌᐤ (ishkotew), Northern East Cree ᐃᔥᑯᑖᐤ (ishkotaaw), Atikamekw ickotew, Cheyenne ho'ēsta, Ojibwe ishkode, Malecite-Passamaquoddy sqot.

### Noun

koteewi (plural kooteewa, locative koteenki)
* fire

#### Derived terms

* koteewaapiikwi
* koteewaapowi
* koteewikaani

### References

* https://mc.miamioh.edu/ilda-myaamia/dictionary/entries/5483
# χείλος
## Greek

Picture dictionary :
χείλος
κρανίο
εγκέφαλος
μάτι
χείλος
μύτη
στόμα
πιγούνι
σαγόνι
αφτί
κρόταφος
λαιμός :

### Alternative forms

For sense "lip"
* αχείλι n (acheíli) (vernacular)
* χείλι n (cheíli, “lip”) (less formal)
* χείλο n (cheílo) (dated vernacular, in poetry)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”). Compare to χείλι (cheíli).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈçi.los/
* Hyphenation: χεί‧λος

### Noun

χείλος • (cheílos) n (plural χείλη)
* lip (of the mouth)
* lip, edge
* (anatomy, usually in the plural) labia (of the vulva)

#### Derived terms

(Expressions: edge, brink, verge):
* στο χείλος κατάρρευσης (sto cheílos katárrefsis, “on the verge of collapse”)
* στο χείλος της αβύσσου (sto cheílos tis avýssou, “on the brink of the abyss”)
* στο χείλος του αφανισμού (sto cheílos tou afanismoú, “on the brink of extinction”)
* στο χείλος του γκρεμού (sto cheílos tou gkremoú, “on the precipice, on the edge of a precipice, at sharp end”)
* στο χείλος χρεοκοπίας (sto cheílos chreokopías, “on the brink of bankruptcy”)
* and see: with χείλι (with cheíli) and with χείλη (with cheíli)

#### Related terms

* αχείλι n (acheíli, “lip”) (vernacular)
* αχειλία f (acheilía, “lack of lips”) (medicine)
* άχειλος (ácheilos, “lacking lips”)
* διχειλικός (dicheilikós, “bilabial”)
* δίχειλος (dícheilos, “with two lips”) (botany)
* επιχείλιος (epicheílios, “on the lip, labial”) (medicine: labialis)
* λαγωχειλία f (lagocheilía, “cleft lip”) (medicine)
* λαγώχειλος (lagócheilos, “having a cleft lip”)
* ξεχειλίζω (xecheilízo, “overflow”)
* ξεχείλισμα n (xecheílisma, “overflow”)
* ξέχειλος (xécheilos, “overflowed, full”)
* ξεχείλωμα n (xecheíloma, “flaring, widening”)
* ξεχειλώνω (xecheilóno, “flare, widen”)
* υπερεκχείλιση f (yperekcheílisi, “excessive overlflow”)
* υπερχειλίζω (ypercheilízo, “overflow”)
* υπερχείλιση f (ypercheílisi, “overflow”)
* Χειλανθή n pl (Cheilanthí, “Labiatae”) (botany)
* χειλαράς (cheilarás, “with big lips”)
* χειλεανάγνωση f (cheileanágnosi, “lipreading”)
* χειλικός (cheilikós, “labial”)
* χειλοδοντικός (cheilodontikós, “labiodental”) (phonetics)
* χειλοσχιστία f (cheiloschistía, “cheiloschisis”) (medicine formal)
* χειλοϋπερωικός (cheiloÿperoïkós, “labiovelar”) (phonetics)

### References

* ↑ Dimitrakos, Dimitrios B. ($^2$1964) Μέγα λεξικόν ὅλης τῆς Ἑλληνικῆς γλώσσης [Great Dictionary of the entire Greek Language] (in Greek), Athens: Hellenic Paideia 2nd edition in 15 vols. [1st edition 1930-1950 in 9 volumes] (abbreviations - of authors)

### Further reading

* χείλος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* χείλος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# labing-isa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From labing- +‎ isa, literally “excess one”, where labing- is from labi +‎ -ng-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /laˌbiŋ ʔiˈsa/ [lɐˌbiŋ ʔɪˈsa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: la‧bing-i‧sa

### Numeral

labíng-isá (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜊᜒᜅ᜔ᜁᜐ)
* eleven
    Synonym: onse

#### Derived terms

* ikalabing-isa
* panlabing-isa
* tiglabing-isa

### Further reading

* “labing-isa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# akboyan
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* akbuyan

### Etymology

From akboy +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: /ʔakˈbojan/ [ʔakˈbo.jan̪]
* Hyphenation: ak‧bo‧yan

#### Noun

akbóyan (Basahan spelling ᜀᜃ᜔ᜊᜓᜌᜈ᜔)
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) manner of having both arms across another's shoulders
    Synonym: akbayan

##### Derived terms

* mag-akboyan

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: /ʔakboˈjan/ [ʔak.boˈjan̪]
* Hyphenation: ak‧bo‧yan

#### Verb

akboyán
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to place one's arm over another's shoulder
    Synonym: akbayan

##### See also

* mag-akboy
* makaakboy
# 第一人稱射擊遊戲
## Chinese

| | | first person | to shoot; to fire; shooting | game; to play |
| trad. (第一人稱射擊遊戲) | trad. (第一人稱射擊遊戲) | 第一人稱 | 射擊 | 遊戲 |
| simp. (第一人称射击游戏) | simp. (第一人称射击游戏) | 第一人称 | 射击 | 游戏 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìyīrénchēng shèjī yóuxì, dìyīrénchēng shèjí yóuxì
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄧ ㄖㄣˊ ㄔㄥ ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ, ㄉㄧˋ ㄧ ㄖㄣˊ ㄔㄥ ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dai$^6$ jat$^1$ jan$^4$ cing$^1$ se$^6$ gik$^1$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìyīrénchēng shèjī yóuxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄧ ㄖㄣˊ ㄔㄥ ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìyiréncheng shèji yóusì
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-i$^1$-jên$^2$-chʻêng$^1$ shê$^4$-chi$^1$ yu$^2$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: dì-yī-rén-chēng shè-jī yóu-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihirencheng shehji youshih
*** Palladius: диижэньчэн шэцзи юси (diižɛnʹčɛn šɛczi jusi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹ i⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìyīrénchēng shèjí yóuxì
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄧ ㄖㄣˊ ㄔㄥ ㄕㄜˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìyiréncheng shèjí yóusì
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-i$^1$-jên$^2$-chʻêng$^1$ shê$^4$-chi$^2$ yu$^2$-hsi$^4$
*** Yale: dì-yī-rén-chēng shè-jí yóu-syì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihirencheng shehjyi youshih
*** Palladius: диижэньчэн шэцзи юси (diižɛnʹčɛn šɛczi jusi)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹ i⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dai$^6$ jat$^1$ jan$^4$ cing$^1$ se$^6$ gik$^1$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: daih yāt yàhn chīng seh gīk yàuh hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dai$^6$ jat$^7$ jan$^4$ tsing$^1$ se$^6$ gik$^7$ jau$^4$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dei$^6$ yed$^1$ yen$^4$ qing$^1$ sé$^6$ gig$^1$ yeo$^4$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɐi̯²² jɐt̚⁵ jɐn²¹ t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ sɛː²² kɪk̚⁵ jɐu̯²¹ hei̯³³/

### Noun

第一人稱射擊遊戲
* (video games) first-person shooter

#### Related terms

* 第三人稱射擊遊戲／第三人称射击游戏 (dìsānrénchēng shèjī yóuxì)
# hotaanaffo
## Chickasaw
### Etymology

From the same root as holhtánnaffo. Compare Alabama hataanoffi, Creek hotvnetv.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.táː.naf.fo/

### Verb

hotaanaffo
* (active voice, transitive, nominal object) to braid, to intertwine

#### Inflection

| Verbs beginning with a consonant. | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person (I, we) | hotaanaffoli hotaanaffo-li | iihotaanaffo / iliihotaanaffo / liihotaanaffo ii-hotaanaffo / ilii-hotaanaffo / lii-hotaanaffo | iloohotaanaffo iloo-hotaanaffo |
| 2nd-person (you, you all) | ishhotaanaffo ish-hotaanaffo | hashhotaanaffo hash-hotaanaffo | hashhotaanaffo hash-hotaanaffo |
| 3rd-person (he, she, it, they) | hotaanaffo | (hoo)hotaanaffo (hoo-)hotaanaffo | (hoo)hotaanaffo (hoo-)hotaanaffo |

#### Derived terms

* hotaanahá̱ffo
* hotaaná'ffo
* i̱hotaanaffo
# ballot box
## English
### Noun

ballot box (plural ballot boxes)
* A sealed box with a slit, into which a voter puts a completed voting slip.
* The process or method of voting.
    The people will decide at the ballot box.
** 2024 April 3, Howard Johnston, “TfL is overflowing with ideas... but is short of the capital”, in RAIL, number 1006, page 30:Incumbent Sadiq Khan wants a third term. But he is currently silenced by the strict rules of 'purdah', so he cannot use funds from the Greater London Authority for anything that might give him political advantage. There are strict neutrality rules to ensure that all ten candidates stand an equal chance at the ballot box […] .

#### Hypernyms

* box

#### Derived terms

* Armalite and the ballot box
* stuff the ballot box
# sofocación
## Spanish
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin suffōcātiōnem.

### Noun

sofocación f (plural sofocaciones)
* suffocation

#### Related terms

* sofocar

### Further reading

* “sofocación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# κατάρα
## Greek
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

κατάρα • (katára) f (plural κατάρες)
* curse (the wishing of calamity on someone)
* calamity, disaster

#### Related terms

* άρα κατάρα f (ára katára, “a hearty curse”)
* καταραμένος (kataraménos, “damned, cursed”)
* σαν την άδικη κατάρα (san tin ádiki katára, “like a blue-arsed fly”, literally “like the unfair curse”)

### Interjection

κατάρα! • (katára!)
* damn!
# xarrete
## Galician
### Etymology

Borrowed from French jarret.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃaˈretɪ]

### Noun

xarrete m (plural xarretes)
* hock (meat cut)

#### Related terms

* garrote

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “xarrete”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “xarrete”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “xarrete”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# aeronawta
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* aeronauta, eronauta, erunauta — dated
* aeronota, eronota
* eronawta, erunawta

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish aeronauta, from French aéronaute.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaeɾoˈnawta/ [ʔɐ.ɛ.ɾoˈn̪aʊ̯.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -awta
* Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧naw‧ta

### Noun

aeronawta (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌᜒᜇᜓᜈᜏ᜔ᜆ)
* aeronaut; pilot
    Synonyms: abyador, piloto

#### Related terms

* aerado
* aerasyon
* aerea
* aereo
* aerobika
* aerodinamika
* aerodinamiko
* aerodromo
* aerograma
* aeronawtika
* aeropobya
* aeropuwerto
* aerostatika
* aerostatiko
* aerotekniya
* astronawta
* ere
* eroplano
* eyrosol

### Further reading

* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 14