OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bastos
## English
### Noun

bastos
* plural of basto

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish bastos, plural of basto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbastos/ [ˈbas.tos]
* IPA: /basˈtos/ [basˈtos]
* Hyphenation: bas‧tos

### Adjective

bástos or bastós (intensified bastoson, Basahan spelling ᜊᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜐ᜔)
* impolite; rude; disrespectful
    Synonyms: daing galang, labunos, usmak
* indecent; immodest; discourteous
    Synonyms: indesente, daing supog

#### Derived terms

* bastoson
* mabastos
* magbastos
* makabastos

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈbas.tus]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈbas.tos]

### Noun

bastos
* plural of basto

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bastos f (plural bastos)
* (slang) bullet; projectile of a firearm

### Further reading

* “bastos”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* bossât, sabots

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish bastos, plural of basto.

### Adjective

bástos
* harsh, mean, rude
* immodest

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbastos/ [ˈbas.t̪os]
* Rhymes: -astos
* Syllabification: bas‧tos

### Adjective

bastos
* masculine plural of basto

### Noun

bastos m pl
* plural of basto

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish bastos, plural of basto.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /basˈtos/ [bɐsˈt̪os]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -os
* Syllabification: bas‧tos

### Adjective

bastós (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜐ᜔)
* rude; disrespectful
    Synonyms: magaspang, palambang
* indecent; lewd; immodest
    Synonyms: malibog, berde
* crude; poorly made; coarse (of objects)
    Synonym: mumurahin

#### Derived terms

* bastusin
* bumastos
* kabastusan
* mambastos
* pambabastos

### Noun

bastós (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜐ᜔)
* (card games) clubs (suit)

#### See also

Spanish suits in Tagalog · barahang-kastila (layout · text) :
| espada | kopas | oros | bastos |

### Further reading

* “bastos”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# gentong babi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of gentong +‎ babi, calque of English pork barrel.

### Noun

gentong babi (uncountable)
* (politics) pork barrel
* (politics) pork-barrelling

### Further reading

* “gentong babi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Bolzen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German bolz, from Old High German bolz, from Proto-West Germanic *bolt. Compare Dutch bout, English bolt, Danish bolt, Icelandic bolti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔlt͡sən/, [ˈbɔlt͡sn̩]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bolzen m (strong, genitive Bolzens, plural Bolzen)
* bolt (cylindrical pin)
* bolt (crossbow projectile)
* penis
** 2017, Joachim Schwarz, Erotische Kurzgeschichten 3: Erzählungen von sexuellen Erlebnissen, neobooks, →ISBN:Nicki griff mir gleich unter meine Boxershorts und begann meinen Bolzen zu massieren.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2018, Sandra Wagner, Erotik Stories und Geschichten 5 - 393 Seiten: Erotische Sex-Kurz-Geschichten für mehr Sinnlichkeit, Leidenschaft, Begierde, Libido, Rausch, Wollust, Trieb uvm., neobooks, →ISBN:Ich versuche diesen Bolzen in meinen Mund zunehmen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Usage notes

Not used in most of the other senses of the English word bolt, specifically almost never for a threaded fastener. The distinction between screws and bolts that exists in English (though it is much more tenuous than what standards attempt to uphold through definitions that in fact often violate common usage), does not exist in German, and both screws and bolts are called Schrauben.

#### Hyponyms

* Achsschenkelbolzen
* Eisenbolzen
* Gewindebolzen
* Holzbolzen
* Intelligenzbolzen
* Metallbolzen
* Schlagbolzen
* Schraubenbolzen
* Stahlbolzen
* Türbolzen

#### Related terms

* Bolzendreher
* Bolzenherstellung
* Bolzenkopf
* Bolzenschloss
* Bolzenschneider
* Bolzenschuss
* Bolzenschussgerät
* bolzenschweißen
* Bolzenschweißtechnik

### Further reading

* “Bolzen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Bolzen” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Bolzen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Bolzen” in Duden online
# zš
## Egyptian
### Noun

m
* nest [since the Old Kingdom]

#### Alternative forms

| ššy | zšy |

#### Derived terms

* zšj

### Romanization

zš
* Alternative transliteration of zẖꜣ.
* Alternative transliteration of zẖꜣw.
# negotiation
## English
### Alternative forms

* negociation (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French négociation, or from Latin negotiatio (“the carrying on of business, a wholesale business”), from negotiari (“to carry on business”); see negotiate.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, /nɪˌɡəʊ.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
* (General American) IPA: /nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, /nəˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
** Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: ne‧go‧ti‧a‧tion
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

negotiation (countable and uncountable, plural negotiations)
* The process of achieving agreement through discussion.
    The specifics of the contract are still under negotiation.
    The two parties entered into negotiations about the merger.

#### Hyponyms

* content negotiation (Web)

#### Derived terms

* negotiation table

#### Related terms

* negotiable
* negotiate
* negotiator
* otiose

#### Translations
### See also

* arbitration

### Further reading

* “negotiation”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “negotiation”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* negotiation in The Negotiation Experts, 1996
# ꦧꦲꦸ
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.hu/
* Rhymes: -hu
* Hyphenation: ba‧hu

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Javanese bāhu (“arm”), from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *baHźʰúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús (“arm”).

#### Noun

ꦧꦲꦸ (bahu)
* shoulder, upper arm.
    Synonym: ꦥꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦏ꧀ (pundhak)
* labour, manpower.
* village assistant

### Etymology 2

Probably similar to Etymology 1. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

ꦧꦲꦸ (bahu)
* (historical) a unit of measure for area on Java, equivalent to about 0.7 hectare; a portion of agricultural land of this size.

##### Descendants

* → Dutch: bouw
* → Indonesian: bau

### Etymology 3

Inherited from Old Javanese bahu (“many, much, frequent”), from Sanskrit बहु (bahu, “a lot”).

#### Adjective

ꦧꦲꦸ (bahu)
* many, much, frequent

##### Derived terms

* ꦧꦲꦸꦮꦂꦤ (bahuwarna)
* ꦧꦲꦸꦱꦱ꧀ꦠꦿ (bahusastra)
* ꦧꦲꦸꦱꦸꦏꦸ (bahusuku)

### Further reading

* “bahu” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
* “bau” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “bahu”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# geym
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* geim — dated

### Etymology

Borrowed from English game.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɡejm/ [ˈɡeɪ̯m]
* Rhymes: -ejm
* Syllabification: geym

### Adjective

geym (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜌ᜔ᜋ᜔) (colloquial)
* ready; willing and able to participate
    Synonym: handa
    Geym ka na ba?Are you ready?

### Interjection

geym (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜌ᜔ᜋ᜔) (colloquial)
* a signal that the speaker is interested or ready to be part of an activity, especially a game: game!; ready!
    Synonyms: huwego, (slang) G

#### Related terms

* G

### Noun

geym (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜌ᜔ᜋ᜔) (colloquial)
* start of the real or serious game, usually after some trial plays
* game

### Further reading

* “geym”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# følsomhed
## Danish
### Etymology

From følsom +‎ -hed. Compare Norwegian Bokmål følsomhet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈføːl.sʌmˌheðˀ/
* (This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.)

### Noun

følsomhed c (singular definite følsomheden, not used in plural form)
* sensitivity, sensitiveness

#### Antonyms

* ufølsomhed

#### Related terms

* følsom
* lysfølsomhed
* overfølsomhed
* ufølsomhed
* vindfølsomhed

### Further reading

* “følsomhed” in Den Danske Ordbog
* “følsomhed” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
# harmed a hair on someone's head
## English
### Verb

harmed a hair on someone's head
* simple past and past participle of harm a hair on someone's head
# hilab
## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hi‧lab

### Noun

hilab
* pangs of hunger

### Verb

hilab
* to slice off

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *hilab, possibly hi- + *lab. Compare alab, salab, silab, siklab, laab, liyab, labilab, and lagablab.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈhilab/ [ˈhiː.lɐb̚]
* Rhymes: -ilab
* Syllabification: hi‧lab

### Noun

hilab (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎᜊ᜔)
* swelling from cooking (as of rice, corn, etc.)
    Synonyms: paga, pamamaga, bintog, pamimintog
* rising from yeast (as of bread, cake, etc.)
    Synonyms: alsa, pag-alsa
* enlargement or distension of one's stomach
    Synonyms: umbok, pag-umbok, tambok, pagtambok
* abdominal cramps or spasms (as in gas pains)
* pain in the abdomen from a moving fetus in the womb

#### Derived terms

* hilaban
* humilab
* paghilab
* pampahilab

### Further reading

* “hilab”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* hibla
# အလယ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

အ- (a.-) +‎ လယ် (lai). Doublet of ခလယ် (hka.lai).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'လယ်
* IPA: /ʔəlɛ̀/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.lai • ALA-LC: ʼalayʻ • BGN/PCGN: ălè • Okell: ăle

### Adverb

အလယ် • (a.lai)
* amid, in between

### Noun

အလယ် • (a.lai)
* centre, middle

#### Synonyms

* ခလယ် (hka.lai)

#### Derived terms

* အလယ်ကောင် (a.laikaung)
* အလယ်ချက် (a.laihkyak)
* အလယ်ခေတ် (a.laihket)
* အလယ်တန်း (a.laitan:)
* အလယ်တန်းပြ (a.laitan:pra.)
* အလယ်ဗဟို (a.laiba.hui)
* အလယ်လမ်း (a.lailam:)
* အလယ်အလတ် (a.laia.lat)

### Further reading

* “အလယ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# veezer
## Yola
### Etymology

Cognate with English wiser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈviːzər/

### Adjective

veezer
* wiser
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:Fhaade th' veezer.What the wiser.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 75
# dapa
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: da‧pa
* IPA: /daˈpaʔ/ [d̪aˈpaʔ]

### Verb

dapâ
* Alternative form of dapla

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: da‧pa

### Noun

dapa
* granary
* loafer (shoe with no laces)

### Verb

dapa
* to duck or take cover

## North Moluccan Malay
### Etymology

From Malay dapat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdapa/
* Hyphenation: da‧pa

### Verb

dapa
* (transitive) to get, to receive, to obtain
    Ta dapa doi dari depe orang tua.I got money from her parents.
* (transitive) to find (to encounter or discover)
    Tadi nga dapa ta pe kunci di kamar?You found my key in the bedroom?
* (auxiliary) Used to form a passive verb.
    Ngoni akang dapa ajar deng guru baru.You all will be taught by a new teacher.
    Tong so dapa kase buku deng dorang.We have been given books by them.

#### Derived terms

* bakudapa

## Papuan Malay
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay dapat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdapa/
* Hyphenation: da‧pa

### Verb

dapa
* (transitive) to get, to receive, to obtain
* (transitive) to find (to encounter or discover)
* (auxiliary) Used to form a passive verb.
    Sa dapa pukul (dari dia) ― I was hit (by him/her).
    Tong dapa ajar (dari pa guru itu). ― We are tought (by that teacher).

### References

* 1 2 Sawaki, Yusuf (2007) Does Passive exist in Melayu Papua?‎ (in Papuan Malay)

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* rapa — dialectal, Rizal, informal

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /daˈpaʔ/ [d̪ɐˈpaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: da‧pa

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

dapâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜉ)
* lying down on one's stomach
    Synonym: pagdapa
* falling down with one's face forward
    Synonyms: sungaba, pagkasungaba, subasob, pagkasubasob
* (colloquial, figurative) defeat
    Synonyms: pagkatalo, talo

##### Derived terms

* dapaan
* dumapa
* kandarapa
* madapa
* magkandarapa
* magpatirapa
* maparapa
* maparapa
* nakadapa
* padapa
* padapain

#### Adjective

dapâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜉ)
* fallen down on one's stomach
    Synonym: nakadapa
* (colloquial, figurative) defeated; overpowered
    Synonyms: talo, natalo, bagsak, gapi, nagapi

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

dapâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜉ)
* flounder (especially righteye flounders)
* a type of tonguefish

### Further reading

* “dapa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# banidosa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish vanidosa (“vain”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baniˈdosa/ [bɐ.n̪ɪˈd̪oː.sɐ]
* Rhymes: -osa
* Syllabification: ba‧ni‧do‧sa

### Adjective

banidosa (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈᜒᜇᜓᜐ)
* feminine of banidoso: vain (in one's looks, ability, etc.)
    Synonyms: mapagmalaki, palalo, hambog, mayabang, pasikatera, mapagpasikat, mayamo
* vain (having no real substance, value, or importance)

#### Related terms

* banidad

### Further reading

* “banidosa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# pormula
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fórmula, from Latin fōrmula.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpoɾmula/ [ˌpoɾ.mʊˈla]
* Rhymes: -oɾmula
* Syllabification: por‧mu‧la

### Noun

pórmulá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜋᜓᜎ)
* formula
    Synonyms: alituntunin, patakaran, sanyo

#### Related terms

* porma
* pormularyo
* pormulasyon

### Further reading

* “pormula”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “pormula”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 188
# golden birthday
## English
### Noun

golden birthday (plural golden birthdays)
* (slang) A birthday on which the date matches the number of one's age.
    I'm turning 25 on the 25th so it's my golden birthday.
# hambog
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hambug. Compare Cebuano and Tagalog hambog.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hamˈboɡ/ [hamˈboɡ]
* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ʔamˈboɡ/ [ʔamˈboɡ] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ham‧bog

### Noun

hambóg (Basahan spelling ᜑᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
* lie, fib, deceit
    Synonyms: putik, utik, uyok
* brag, boast
    Synonyms: butog, hawhaw
* arrogance
    Synonym: abaw-abaw

#### Derived terms

* hambogan
* hambogon
* kahambogan
* maghambog
* mahambog

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hambug. Compare Bikol Central hambog and Tagalog hambog.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhamboɡ/ [ˈham.boɡ]
* Hyphenation: ham‧bog

### Adjective

hambog (Badlit spelling ᜑᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
* boastful; arrogant

### Verb

hambog (Badlit spelling ᜑᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
* to brag; to boast
* to be arrogant

### Interjection

hambog (Badlit spelling ᜑᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
* nonsense

#### Derived terms

* hambogera
* hambogero

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hambug. Compare Bikol Central hambog and Cebuano hambog.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /hamˈboɡ/ [hɐmˈboɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -oɡ
* Syllabification: ham‧bog

### Adjective

hambóg (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜄ᜔)
* boastful; arrogant
    Synonyms: arogante, mahangin, orgulyoso, pasikat, palalo

#### Derived terms

* ipaghambog
* kahambugan
* maghambog
* mapaghambog
* mapaghambugan
* napakahambog
* paghahambong
* paghambugan

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: jambug

### Further reading

* “hambog”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# perlambat
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From per- +‎ lambat.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pərˈlambat/ [pərˈlam.bat̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ambat
* Syllabification: per‧lam‧bat

### Verb

pêrlambat (active memperlambat, passive diperlambat)
* (transitive) to slow; to slow down
    Synonym: lambatkan

### See also

* melambat
# bigo
## French
### Etymology

Clipping of bigophone.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.ɡo/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bigo m (plural bigos)
* (Ivory Coast slang) mobile phone
    Synonyms: lalé, besclar, mobile, portable, cellulaire, GSM, natel

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbiɡo]

### Noun

bigo f
* vocative singular of bigă

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /biˈɡoʔ/ [bɪˈɣoʔ]
* Rhymes: -oʔ
* Syllabification: bi‧go

### Adjective

bigô (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄᜓ)
* disappointed; frustrated
* failed; unsuccessful; futile
* failed (in an examination)
    Synonym: bagsak
* missed
    Synonyms: mintis, paltos, palyado

#### Derived terms

* bigong-bigo
* biguin
* kabiguan
* mabigo
* pagkabigo
# преимущество
## Russian
### Etymology

пре- (pre-) +‎ иму́щество (imúščestvo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [prʲɪɪˈmuɕːɪstvə]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

преиму́щество • (preimúščestvo) n inan (genitive преиму́щества, nominative plural преиму́щества, genitive plural преиму́ществ)
* advantage (any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success)
    преиму́щество пе́ред ке́м-либо ― preimúščestvo péred kém-libo ― advantage over someone
* preference

#### Synonyms

* превосхо́дство (prevosxódstvo)

#### Derived terms

* по преиму́ществу (po preimúščestvu)
* преиму́щественно (preimúščestvenno)
* преиму́щественный (preimúščestvennyj)

#### Related terms

* иму́щество (imúščestvo)
# ipinya
## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* اِپِنيَ

### Etymology

From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ pínyà (“to divide, to separate”), ultimately from pín (“share equally”) +‎ yà (“break, divide, split”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.k͡pĩ́.jà/

### Noun

ìpínyà
* division, separation, secession

#### Derived terms

* ṣèpínyà (“to divide”)
# golongan merah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of golongan (“group”) +‎ merah (“red”).

### Noun

golongan merah (uncountable)
* (politics) communist
* (politics) Christian

### Further reading

* “golongan merah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# kuruntu
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قورندی (ḳurundu, ḳuruntu, “any wild fancy taken into the head”), from Ottoman Turkish قورمق (ḳurmaḳ, “to establish, to organize, to set, to form, to take strange mad fancies into one's head”), from Proto-Turkic *kur- (“to set up, to draw (a bowstring)”), morphologically kur- +‎ -un +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ku.ɾunˈtu/
* Hyphenation: ku‧run‧tu

### Noun

kuruntu (definite accusative kuruntuyu, plural kuruntular)
* False and unfounded thought, unduly worry that something sinister is about to happen; imagination, delusion, fancy, foreboding.
    Synonyms: evham, vesvese, (dated) işkil, (psychology) delüzyon

#### Derived terms

* kuruntu etmek
* kuruntucu
* kuruntulu
* kuruntuya kapılmak

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قورندی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1485
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kur-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “kuruntu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# werben
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German werben, from Old High German werban, from Proto-West Germanic *hwerban. Cognate with Dutch werven (“to recruit”), English wharve (“to turn”) Icelandic hverfa (“to turn”), Faroese hvørva (“to disappear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛʁbən/, [ˈvɛʁbm̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: wer‧ben

### Verb

werben (class 3 strong, third-person singular present wirbt, past tense warb, past participle geworben, past subjunctive würbe, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive) to recruit; to enlist
* (intransitive) to promote, advertise [with für]
* to attract, to woo

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Werben, Werber, Werbung
* werbend, geworben
* bewerben, erwerben

#### Related terms

* Werbeartikel
* Werbeauftritt
* Werbefernsehen
* Werbekampagne
* Werbekunde
* Werbepreis
* Werbespot
* Werbeverbot
* Werbevertrag
* abwerben
* anwerben
* burgwerben
* einwerben
* einzuwerben
* Liebeswerben
* markwerben
* mitbewerben
* reichardtswerben
* tagewerben
* umwerben
* Wirbel

#### Descendants

* → Polish: werbować
** → Belarusian: вербава́ць (vjerbavácʹ, “to recruit; to enlist”)
** → Russian: вербова́ть (verbovátʹ, “to recruit; to enlist”)
** → Ukrainian: вербува́ти (verbuváty, “to recruit; to enlist”)

### Further reading

* “werben” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “werben” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “werben” in Duden online
* “werben” in OpenThesaurus.de
# Turčin
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tǔrt͡ʃiːn/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* Hyphenation: Tur‧čin

### Proper noun

Tùrčīn m (Cyrillic spelling Ту̀рчӣн)
* Turk, a male person from Turkey
* a speaker of a Turkic language
* (derogatory, ethnic slur) a Muslim, especially one from the Balkans, such as a Bosniak
* (historical) a citizen of Ottoman Empire (nowadays superseded by Osmànlija)

#### Related terms

* Tȕrkinja
* Turkíjac
# utom
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From ut +‎ om.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²ʉːtʊm/

### Preposition

utom
* outside

#### Synonyms

* utanfor
* utanom

### References

* “utom” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish ūt om, equivalent to ut +‎ om.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²ʉ̟ːtɔm/
* Audio:(file)

### Preposition

utom
* except for, but, beyond
    alla var där utom haneveryone was there but him
* outside, out of
    utom synhållout of sight

#### Usage notes

* As opposed to most prepositions, utom often governs the subject form of pronouns as opposed to the object form:
       alla utom jageveryone but me (literally ’but I’)

#### Derived terms

* utom räckhåll
* utombordare
* utombords
* utomeuropeisk
* utomhus
* utomjording
* utomjordisk
* utomlands
* utomordentlig
* utomparlamentarisk
* utomstående
* utomvetenskaplig
* utomäktenskaplig

### References

* utom in Svensk ordbok (SO)
# ramadán
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* ramadan, ramazán, ramazan

### Etymology

Derived from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈramadaːn]

### Noun

ramadán m inan
* Ramadan (time of fasting and the ninth month of the Islamic calendar)
    Muslimové se během Ramadánu postí. ― Muslims fast during Ramadan.

#### Derived terms

* ramadánový
* ramadánský

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɒmɒdaːn]
* Hyphenation: ra‧ma‧dán
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Noun

ramadán
* Ramadan (time of fasting and the ninth month of the Islamic calendar)

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Noun

ramadán m (plural ramadanes)
* Ramadan

### Further reading

* “ramadán”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10