OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 川普
## Chinese

* 川普

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Chuānpǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄆㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ pou$^2$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): cuang$^1$ pou$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Chuānpǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄆㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Chuanpǔ
*** Wade–Giles: Chʻuan$^1$-pʻu$^3$
*** Yale: Chwān-pǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Chuanpuu
*** Palladius: Чуаньпу (Čuanʹpu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Yale: chyūn póu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cuang$^1$ pou$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshuang phóu
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ pʰou⁵²/

### Etymology 1

Short for 四川普通話／四川普通话 (Sìchuān pǔtōnghuà).

#### Noun

川普
* Standard Mandarin with a Sichuanese accent

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English Trump.

#### Proper noun

川普
* A transliteration of the English surname Trump
    From: 2015 May 18, 北京市高级人民法院 (Beijing Intermediate People's Court), 唐纳·川普与中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局商标评审委员会其他二审行政判决书
    Tángnà Chuānpǔ, nán, 1946 nián 6 yuè 14 rì chūshēng, Niǔyuē Shì Dì-Wǔ Dàdào 725 hào. [Pinyin]
    Donald Trump, male, born on June 14 1946, (lives in) 725 Fifth Avenue, NYC

##### Usage notes

This transcription is less common in Mainland China and Hong Kong than 特朗普 (Tèlǎngpǔ), but is common in Taiwan and online.

##### Synonyms

* 特朗普 (Tèlǎngpǔ)
# stretched the point
## English
### Verb

stretched the point
* simple past and past participle of stretch the point
# taking in hand
## English
### Verb

taking in hand
* present participle and gerund of take in hand
# མག་པ
## Tibetan
### Etymology

From Proto-Tibeto-Burman *maːk (“son-in-law, genitals”). Compare Dzongkha རྨགཔ (rmagp, “husband”), and Galo magbo, Adi mak-bo, Mizo mâkpa; also compare Jingpho /da-maʔ/, Lepcha ᰕᰤᰩᰭ (myók), Southern Qiang /tʃɿ⁵⁵ ma³¹/ (Taoping), Northern Qiang /tʃɪ miɛ/ (Mawo), Situ /tə nmak/ (Ma'erkang / Barkam), Burmese သမက် (sa.mak), Lisu ꓟꓯꓸ ꓪꓵ (mǽ wy), S'gaw Karen မာ် (mạ). Benedict (1979) also compares this to 牡 (OC *mɯwʔ, “male”), though this is disputed. (STEDT)

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*mak.pa/
* Lhasa: /ma(k̚)ˀ˩˨.paˑ/
* Dêgê: /ma⁵³ pa⁵³/
* Zêkog: /ɣmak kwa/
* Bla-Brang: /mak kwa/
* Arik: /ɣmok kwa/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*mak.pa/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: mag$^v$-ba
** (Lhasa) IPA: /ma(k̚)ˀ˩˨.paˑ/
* Khams
** (Dêgê) IPA: /ma⁵³ pa⁵³/
* Amdo
** (Zêkog) IPA: /ɣmak kwa/
** (Bla-Brang) IPA: /mak kwa/
** (Arik) IPA: /ɣmok kwa/

### Noun

མག་པ • (mag pa)
* groom (generally matrilocal, living with the wife's family)
    Antonym: མནའ་མ (mna' ma)
* son-in-law (generally matrilocal)

#### Derived terms

* མག་པ་བཏང (mag pa btang)
* མག་པ་སློང (mag pa slong)

### References

* “མག་པ” in The Tibetan Living Dictionary, Mandala Collections, 2021.
* Goldstein, Melvyn; Narkyid, Ngawangthondup (1984). English-Tibetan Dictionary of Modern Tibetan, page 9. University of California Press.
* James A. Matisoff, editor (2015), The Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus, etymon 547.
# paleobotanical
## English
### Etymology

From paleo- +‎ botanical.

### Adjective

paleobotanical (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to paleobotany.

#### Derived terms

* paleobotanically
# 憑憑
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): pen$^1$ pen$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: pen$^1$ pen$^1$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: penpen
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰən⁵⁵ pʰən⁵⁵/

### Noun

憑憑
* (Sichuanese) back of a chair; backrest

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 靠背 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 椅子背 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 靠背, 椅子背兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 椅背子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 椅子背兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 椅子背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 椅子背 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 椅背子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 憑憑 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 椅子背, 椅子靠 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 椅子背 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 靠背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 靠背兒, 椅子背兒, 椅背 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 靠背, 椅背子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 椅憑 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 凳拼 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 靠背 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 靠背 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 靠背 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 靠背, 憑背 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 靠背 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 靠背 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 椅子靠背 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 椅屏 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 椅靠, 椅𩩍 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 椅䖙, 交椅䖙 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 椅徛 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 椅背 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 靠背 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 靠背 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 靠背 |
| Wu | Danyang | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 椅子背兒 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 靠背, 椅子背 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 椅子靠背 |
# vạwk
## Mizo
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pʷak.

### Noun

vạwk
* pig

### References

* Lorrain, J. Herbert (1940) “vawk”, in Dictionary of the Lushai language, Calcutta: Asiatic Society
# ボカロ
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bo̞ka̠ɾo̞]

### Proper noun

ボカロ • (Bokaro)
* Short for ボーカロイド (Bōkaroido).

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Chinese: 术力口 (Shùlìkǒu)
# stalling
## English
### Verb

stalling
* present participle and gerund of stall

### Noun

stalling (countable and uncountable, plural stallings)
* The act of a person or thing that stalls.
    repeated stallings of the car engine
* Stabling.
** 1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 58:But hire us some fair chamber for the night, / And stalling for the horses, and return / With victual for these men, and let us know.

#### Derived terms

* shock stalling

## Dutch
### Etymology

From stallen (“to park, put aside”) +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

stalling f (plural stallingen, diminutive stallinkje n)
* a place where gear can be stored, or where vehicles (especially bicycles) can be parked

#### Derived terms

* fietsenstalling
# sooner or later
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Adverb

sooner or later (not comparable)
* (set phrase) Eventually, at some undetermined time in the not-too-distant future.
    He’ll turn up sooner or later.
** 1982, The English Beat (lyrics and music), “Save It for Later”, in Special Beat Service:Sooner or later / You hit the deck, you get found out / Save it for later / Don't run away and let me down

#### Synonyms

* one day, one of these days, some day, someday; see also Thesaurus:one day

#### Translations
### See also

* for better or worse
* sooner than later
# Eaton
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Aton

### Etymology

From Old English ea (“river”) + tun (“homestead”). As a surname, it is given to someone living near a river or on an island, or any of the various places in England called "Eaton". See also Eton, which is a doublet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiːtən/
* Homophones: eaten, Eton

### Proper noun

Eaton (countable and uncountable, plural Eatons)
* A surname
* A placename
** A number of places in England:
*** A village in Cheshire East district, Cheshire.
*** A former civil parish containing Eaton Hall in Cheshire West and Chester borough, Cheshire, now part of Eaton and Eccleston civil parish (OS grid ref SJ4160).
*** A village in Rushton parish, Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire (OS grid ref SJ5763).
*** A village and civil parish in Melton borough, Leicestershire (OS grid ref SK7929).
*** A village in Norfolk, a suburb of Norwich, England.
*** A village and civil parish (served by Gamston with West Drayton and Eaton Parish Council) in Bassetlaw district, Nottinghamshire (OS grid ref SK7178).
*** A hamlet in Appleton-with-Eaton parish, Vale of White Horse district, Oxfordshire (OS grid ref SP4403).
*** A small village in Eaton-under-Heywood parish, Shropshire (OS grid ref SO4990).
** A place in Australia
*** A suburb of Bunbury, Western Australia.
*** A suburb of Darwin, Northern Territory; named for Charles Eaton, a RAAF officer.
** A locality in Canada
*** Former name of Eatonia. A town in Chesterfield, Saskatchewan; named in honour of Timothy Eaton, founder of the Eaton's department store chain and mail-order catalogue service.
** A locality in the United States:
*** A town in Indiana.
*** A town in New Hampshire; named for Theophilus Eaton, the first governor of New Haven Colony.
*** A town in New York; named for William Eaton.
*** A city, the county seat of Preble County, Ohio; named for William Eaton, a commander in the First Barbary War.
*** A statutory town in Oklahoma.
*** A town in Brown County, Wisconsin.
*** A town in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin.
*** A town in Clark County, Wisconsin.
* (countable) An English habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* Eaton and Eccleston
* Eaton Constantine
* Eaton County
* Eaton Ford
* Eatonia
* Eaton Socon
* Eatonton
* Eatontown
* Eaton-under-Heywood
* Eatonville
* Little Eaton
* Long Eaton

### References

* ↑ OS: Shropshire

### Anagrams

* neato, Onate, Aneto, at one, atone, oaten
# lunad
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlunad/ [ˈl̪u.n̪ad̪]
* Hyphenation: lu‧nad

### Noun

lúnad (Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜇ᜔)
* ride; transport
    Synonyms: sakay, sangkay
* embarkment / embarkation
    Antonym: lusad
* (rare, by extension) passenger
    Synonym: pasahero

#### Derived terms

* ilunad
* lunadan
* maglunad
* makalunad
* makilunad
* nakalunad
# হালাল
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian حلال (halāl), from Arabic حَلَال (ḥalāl), from the root ح ل ل (ḥ l l). Cognate with Classical Syriac ܚܠܠ (ḥallel, “to cleanse, to purify”).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /halal/, [halal]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /halal/, [halal]

### Adjective

হালাল • (halal) (comparative আরও হালাল, superlative সবচেয়ে হালাল) (Islam)
* halal, permitted, lawful, permissible
* halal food
    Antonym: হারাম (haram)
    আমি হালাল ছাড়া খাই না।ami halal chaṛa khai na.I don't eat anything except that it is halal.

#### Derived terms

* হালাল খাওয়া (halal khaōẇa)
* হালাল করা (halal kora)
* হালালখোর (halalokhōr)
* হালালী (halalī)
* নিমক হালাল (nimok halal)

#### Related terms

* মহল (mohol)
* মহল্লা (moholla)

### References

* Accessible Dictionary, “হালাল” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
* Accessible Dictionary, “হালাল” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “হালাল”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC, page 1056.
* Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938) “হালাল”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC, page 2153.
# はなこ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

はなこ • (Hanako)
* a female given name

#### Usage notes

This given name is attested in a wide variety of kanji spellings. Some of them are listed below.
* 花子
* 華奈子
* 華那子
* 羽菜子
* 巴奈子
* 巴茄仔
* 晴奈子
* 覇奈子
* 羽名子
* 花艶子
* 芭名子
* 羽那子
* 芭奈子
* 葉南子
* 華菜子
* 羽奈子
* 芭菜子
* 英夏
* 瑛子
* 花心
* 華子
* 華瑚
* 葉名子
* 葉奈子
* 晴菜子
* 花奈子
* 葉那子
* 春菜子
* 果奈子
* 晴凪湖
* 葉菜子
# mabuk
## Iban
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-buhuk, from Proto-Austronesian *ma-buSuk, from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk. Cognate with Pangasinan abuek, Eastern Cham ꨟꨝꨭꩀ (mưbuk), Malay mabuk

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.bʊʔ/

### Adjective

mabuk
* drunk; intoxicated
* sick because of consuming poisonous stuff

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay mabuk, from Proto-Malayic *mabuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-buhuk, from Proto-Austronesian *ma-buSuk, derived from *buSuk.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmabuk/ [ˈma.bʊk̚]
* Rhymes: -abuk
* Syllabification: ma‧buk

### Adjective

mabuk
* drunk (intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol)
* sick, nauseous
* (figurative) crazy (out of control)
* (figurative, in a predicative usage) crazy (experiencing romantic feelings)
    Synonym: tergila-gila
* (figurative, in combination) having a great passion or spirit for something

#### Derived terms

* bermabuk-mabukan
* dimabuk
* kemabukan
* mabuk-mabukan
* mabukkan
* memabukkan
* pemabuk

### Further reading

* “mabuk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-buhuk, from Proto-Austronesian *ma-buSuk, from Proto-Austronesian *buSuk. Cognate with Pangasinan abuek, Eastern Cham ꨟꨝꨭꩀ (mưbuk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mabuk/, [maboʔ]
* Rhymes: -uk

### Adjective

mabuk (Jawi spelling مابوق)
* drunk; intoxicated; inebriated
    Haram dari segi undang-undang memandu dalam keadaan mabuk.It is illegal to drive in a drunken state.
* (figurative) having a strong liking towards something.
    Synonyms: gemar, suka
    mabuk duit ― having a strong liking of money

### Noun

mabuk (Jawi spelling مابوق, informal 1st possessive mabukku, 2nd possessive mabukmu, 3rd possessive mabuknya)
* motion sickness

#### Affixed forms

* dimabuk
* dimabuki
* kemabukan
* memabukkan
* pemabuk
* pemabukan

#### Compounds

* mabuk agak-agak
* mabuk andan
* mabuk asmara
* mabuk bunga raya
* mabuk bunga selasih
* mabuk darah
* mabuk gunung
* mabuk hamil
* mabuk kecubung
* mabuk kepayang
* mabuk laut
* mabuk tahi telinga
* mabuk udara

#### Proverbs

* mabuk di enggang lalu
* seperti orang mabuk gadung

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: mabuk

### Further reading

* “mabuk” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# Kurzstrecke
## German
### Etymology

From kurz (“short”) +‎ Strecke (“distance, way, range”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkʊʁtsˌʃtʁɛkə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Kurz‧stre‧cke

### Noun

Kurzstrecke f (genitive Kurzstrecke, plural Kurzstrecken)
* (generally or sports) short distance

#### Derived terms

* Kurzstreckenflug
* Kurzstreckenlauf
* Kurzstreckenrakete
* Kurzstreckenrennen

#### Further reading

* Kurzstrecke on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
* “Kurzstrecke” in Duden online
# Ode-
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* (before vowels) Odi-

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”). Doublet of Guade-.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.de/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.dɨ/ [ɔ.ðɨ]

### Prefix

Ode-
* (no longer productive) a place-name prefix found in some river names and place names
    Synonym: Guade-

#### Derived terms

* Degebe
* Divor
* Odearce
* Odeceixe
* Odeleite
* Odelouca
* Odemira
* Odiana
* Odiáxere
* Odiel
* Odivelas

#### Related terms

* Guadalaviar
* Guadalquivir
* Guadalupe
* Guadelete
* Guadiana

### Further reading

* 'Toponímia moçárabe no antigo Condado Conimbricense' by Maria Luísa Seabra Marques de Azevedo
* 'Para um perfil da potamonímia do Centro e Sul de Portugal' by Carlos Rocha
* 'A origem do topónimo Odivelas' in Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa
# yuddha
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit युद्ध (yuddha, “war”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: yu‧ddha

### Noun

yuddha
* battle, fight, war.

#### Derived terms

* ayuddha
* mayuddha
* payuddhan
* dharmayuddha
* pādayuddha
* yuddhaga
* yuddhaikawīra
* yuddhakāla
* yuddhakārya
* śūrayuddha

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦪꦸꦢ (yuda) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "yuddha" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀬𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* युद्ध (Devanagari script)
* যুদ্ধ (Bengali script)
* යුද‍්ධ (Sinhalese script)
* ယုဒ္ဓ or ယုၻ္ꩪ or ယုၻ်ꩪ (Burmese script)
* ยุทฺธ or ยุทธะ (Thai script)
* ᨿᩩᨴ᩠ᨵ (Tai Tham script)
* ຍຸທ຺ຘ or ຍຸທຘະ (Lao script)
* យុទ្ធ (Khmer script)
* 𑄠𑄪𑄘𑄴𑄙 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit युद्ध (yuddha). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (juddha).

### Noun

yuddha n
* battle, war, fight
    Synonyms: saṅgāma, samara, raṇa

#### Related terms

* yujjhati (“to fight”)

### References

* Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “yuddha”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead, page 557
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “yuddha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 607
# vállalkozik
## Hungarian
### Etymology

vállal +‎ -kozik

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaːlːɒlkozik]
* Hyphenation: vál‧lal‧ko‧zik
* Rhymes: -ozik

### Verb

vállalkozik
* (intransitive) to undertake (something -ra/-re), to embark on (a business)

#### Derived terms

* vállalkozás
* vállalkozó

### References

* ↑ vállalkozik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* vállalkozik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# cacah jiwa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of cacah +‎ jiwa, from Javanese ꦕꦕꦃꦗꦶꦮ (cacah jiwa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃat͡ʃah ˈd͡ʒiwa]

### Noun

cacah jiwa (uncountable)
* population census.
    Synonyms: sensus, banci

#### Derived terms

* bercacah jiwa
* mencacah jiwa
* pencacah jiwa
* pencacahjiwaan

### Further reading

* “cacah jiwa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

cacah jiwa
* Romanization of ꦕꦕꦃꦗꦶꦮ
# trágár
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowing from German, specifically from Bavarian, compare trager (“peddler, merchant”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtraːɡaːr]
* Rhymes: -aːr
* Hyphenation: trá‧gár

### Adjective

trágár (comparative trágárabb, superlative legtrágárabb)
* obscene, ribald, indecent, smutty
    Synonyms: durva, illetlen, obszcén, vaskos

#### Derived terms

* trágárkodik
* trágárság

### References

* ↑ trágár in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* trágár in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# jadwal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay jadual, jadwal, form Classical Malay جدوال (jadual), جدوال (jadwal), from Arabic جَدْوَل (jadwal).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒadwal/ [ˈd͡ʒat̪̚.wal]
* Rhymes: -adwal
* Syllabification: jad‧wal

### Noun

jadwal (plural jadwal-jadwal)
* schedule

#### Alternative forms

* jadual (nonstandard Indonesian, Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* berjadwal
* dijadwalkan
* menjadwalkan
* penjadwalan
* terjadwal

### References

* ↑ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “jadwal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# hantiga
## Old Javanese
### Alternative forms

* antiga

### Etymology

Affixed tiga (“three”) +‎ (m)aN-. Probably a taboo-motivated lexical replacement of hantĕlu (“egg”) as tiga (“three”) and tĕlu (“three”).

### Noun

hantiga
* egg
    Synonyms: aṇḍa, aṇḍaja, ĕṇḍog, hantĕlu, hantiga, hantrini

#### Derived terms

* aṅantiga

### Further reading

* "hantiga" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# stiechen
## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Old High German stehhan, from Proto-Germanic *stikaną. Cognate with German stechen (and related stecken), Dutch steken, West Frisian stekke.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃtiəɕən/
* Rhymes: -iəɕən

### Verb

stiechen (third-person singular present stécht, past participle gestach, auxiliary verb hunn)
* (transitive) to put, stick (in), insert
* (transitive or intransitive) to sting, prick
* (transitive) to stab
* (transitive) to cut, chop
* (intransitive) to be stuck, stick

#### Derived terms

* astiechen
* bestiechen
* erastiechen
* erstiechen
* ervirstiechen
* ofstiechen
* opstiechen
* ustiechen
* zerstiechen
* zoustiechen
# ꦠꦼꦝ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese tĕḍa (“food; (humble) request”), taḍah (“catching container; receptacle; food, meal; evening”).

### Noun

* Javanese register set
* ꦏꦿꦩꦲꦶꦁꦒꦶꦭ꧀ (krama inggil): ꦝꦲꦂ (dhahar)
* ꦏꦿꦩ (krama): ꦠꦼꦝ (tedha)
* ꦔꦺꦴꦏꦺꦴ (ngoko): ꦥꦔꦤ꧀ (pangan)
ꦠꦼꦝ (tedha) (krama)
* food

#### Derived terms

* ꦤꦼꦝ (nedha)

### Further reading

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “tedha”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# ampas
## Ambonese Malay
### Noun

ampas
* leftover, remains

## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: am‧pas
* IPA: /ʔamˈpas/ [ʔamˈpas]

### Noun

ampas
* cliff
    Synonym: bakilid

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Malay ampas (“leftovers”).

### Noun

ampas m (uncountable)
* (chiefly Indonesia, Suriname) bagasse (the residue from processing sugar cane after the juice is extracted)
    Synonyms: bagasse, tras

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay hampas, ampas, from Classical Malay همڤس (hampas), امڤاس (ampas).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈampas]
* Hyphenation: am‧pas
* Rhymes: -as

### Noun

ampas (uncountable)
* waste, dregs, slag
* (mining) tails; tailing.

#### Derived terms

* berampas

### Further reading

* “ampas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Spanish
### Noun

ampas f pl
* plural of ampa
# Zaan
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as sadne around 1214. Etymology uncertain. Proposed etymologies include a derivation from Proto-Germanic *saða (“sated, full”) and a derivation from *sauþ- (“bubbling water”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Zaan
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Proper noun

Zaan c
* A river in North Holland, Netherlands

#### Derived terms

* Koog aan de Zaan
* Oostzaan
* Saendelft
* Voorzaan
* Westzaan
* Zaandam
* Zaandijk
* Zaaneiland
* Zaans
* Zaanstad
* Zaanstreek

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “zaan”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard‎ (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡sɔːn/

### Noun

Zaan m (plural Zeen, diminutive Zeenche)
* tooth
    Sein Zeen falle ab.His teeth are falling.

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary
# pligt
## Danish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Low German plicht, from Proto-West Germanic *plihti (“care, duty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plekt/, [ˈpʰl̥eɡ̊d̥]

### Noun

pligt c (singular definite pligten, plural indefinite pligter)
* duty

#### Derived terms

* erstatningspligt
* forpligte
* forsørgelsespligt
* mødepligt
* oplysningspligt
* pligtforsømmelse
* pligtfølelse
* pligtig
* pligtmenneske
* pligtopfyldelse
* pligtopfyldende
* pligtskyldig
* skolepligt
* undervisningspligt
* vigepligt
* værnepligt

#### Related terms

* pleje

### References

* “pligt” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plɪxt/
* Hyphenation: pligt

### Noun

pligt f (plural pligten, diminutive pligtje n)
* Obsolete spelling of plicht.