# yaman
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad, wicked; sickness, inflammation”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɑˈmɑn]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ya‧man

### Adjective

yaman (comparative daha yaman, superlative ən yaman)
* bad
    Synonym: pis
    Antonym: yaxşı
* evil
* difficult, hard, harsh
    yaman gün ― hard times
* swear word (Chiefly South Azerbaijan)

#### Derived terms

* yamanlamaq (“to talk speak ill of”)
* yaman demək (“to curse”) (dialectal)

### Adverb

yaman
* (colloquial) very
    Synonyms: çox, lap, olduqca, həddən artıq

#### Usage notes

* Yaman is used mostly about situations that are perceived as negative.

## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjaman/ [ˈja.man̪]
* Hyphenation: ya‧man

### Noun

yáman (Basahan spelling ᜌᜋᜈ᜔)
* wealth; riches
* resource
    Synonyms: rekurso, mediyos

#### Derived terms

* kayamanan
* magyaman
* mayaman
* payaman

## Crimean Tatar

Other scripts :
| Cyrillic | яман |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ya‧man

### Adjective

yaman
* bad

#### Derived terms

* yamanlamaq
* yamanlıq
* yamanlıqsız

### References

* “yaman”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Ili Turki
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad, wicked; sickness, inflammation”).

### Adjective

yaman
* bad

## Masbatenyo
### Noun

yaman
* wealth; treasure; riches

#### Derived terms

* kayamanan
* magyaman
* mayaman
* pagyaman

## Salar
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *yaman. Compare to Turkish yaman, Southern Altai јаман (ǰaman), Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Kazakh жаман (jaman), etc.

#### Pronunciation

* (Mengda, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA: [jɑːmɑn], [jɑmɑn]
* (Ejia, Daowei, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: [jɑmen]
* (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA: [jæmæn]

#### Adjective

yaman
* brave
* bad, hard
* awesome

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Adverb

yaman
* very, abnormally, especially
* violently, fiercely

### References

* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “yaman”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, pages 344-345, 352
* 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014) “yaman”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎, 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 112
* 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “jaman, “勇敢””, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎, Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 135
* Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “jaman”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 123
* Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “yaman”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 329

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Compare Bikol Central yaman and Masbatenyo yaman.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈjaman/ [ˈjaː.mɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aman
* Syllabification: ya‧man

### Noun

yaman (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜋᜈ᜔)
* wealth; riches; fortune; valuable possessions
    Synonyms: kayamanan, kariwasaan, tesoro
* richness; wealthiness
    Synonyms: kayamanan, pagkamayaman
* act of becoming rich or wealthy
    Synonym: pagyaman
* plentifulness; abundance; opulence
    Synonym: kasaganaan
* resource (something used to achieve an objective)

#### Derived terms

* bagong-yaman
* biglang-yaman
* dagdag-yaman
* ingat-yaman
* ingatang-yaman
* katutubong kayamanan
* kayaman-yamanan
* kayamanan
* kukunang-yaman
* likas na kayamanan
* likas na yaman
* magpayaman
* mayaman
* mayamanin
* nakabaong-kayamanan
* pagkamayaman
* pagyaman
* pagyamanin
* payamanin
* taong biglang-yaman
* yamanan
* yamang dagat
* yamang lupa
* yamang tao
* yumaman

### Conjunction

yaman (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜋᜈ᜔)
* (archaic) Alternative form of yamang

## Tatar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yaman.

### Adjective

yaman
* bad, evil

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish یامان (yaman), from Proto-Turkic *yaman. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon.

### Adjective

yaman
* terrible, bad