OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# губернатор
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | گۋبەرناتور |
| Cyrillic | губернатор |
| Latin | gubernator |
| Yañalif | guʙernator |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian губерна́тор (gubernátor), from Polish gubernator, from Latin gubernator, from Ancient Greek κυβερνήτης (kubernḗtēs).

### Noun

губернатор • (gubernator)
* governor

#### Derived terms

* губернаторлық (gubernatorlyq)

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡubɛrˈnatɔr]

### Noun

губерна́тор • (gubernátor) m (relational adjective губернаторски)
* governor

#### Derived terms

* губерна́торски (gubernátorski)

#### Related terms

* губе́рнија f (gubérnija)
* губе́рниски (gubérniski)

### See also

* гуверне́р m (guvernér)

### References

* “губернатор” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
* Koneski, Kiril (1999) “губерна́тор”, in Правописен речник на македонскиот литературен јазик (Pravopisen rečnik na makedonskiot literaturen jazik) [Orthographic Dictionary of the Macedonian literary language] (in Macedonian), "Prosvetno delo", page 68

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* губерна́торъ (gubernátor) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

From Polish gubernator, from Latin gubernator, from Ancient Greek κυβερνήτης (kubernḗtēs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʊbʲɪrˈnatər]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

губерна́тор • (gubernátor) m anim (genitive губерна́тора, nominative plural губерна́торы, genitive plural губерна́торов, relational adjective губерна́торский)
* (politics) governor

#### Derived terms

* ви́це-губерна́тор m anim (více-gubernátor), ви́це-губерна́торский (více-gubernátorskij), , ви́це-губерна́торство n (více-gubernátorstvo)
* генера́л-губерна́тор m anim (generál-gubernátor), генера́л-губерна́торский (generál-gubernátorskij), генера́л-губерна́торство n (generál-gubernátorstvo)
* губерна́торский (gubernátorskij), губерна́торство n (gubernátorstvo)
* губерна́торствовать impf (gubernátorstvovatʹ)
* губерна́торша f anim (gubernátorša)

#### Related terms

* губе́рния f (gubérnija), губе́рнский (gubérnskij)
* гуверна́нтка f anim (guvernántka)
* гувернёр m anim (guvernjór)
* ки́бер- (kíber-)
** киберне́тика f (kibernétika), кибернети́ческий (kibernetíčeskij)
** ки́борг m anim (kíborg)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: gubernaattori

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish gubernator, from Latin gubernātor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦʊberˈnatɔr]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

губерна́тор • (hubernátor) m pers (genitive губерна́тора, nominative plural губерна́тори, genitive plural губерна́торів, feminine губерна́торша, relational adjective губерна́торський)
* governor

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “губернатор”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* “губернатор”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “губернатор”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “губернатор”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# normacusine
## English
### Noun

normacusine (uncountable)
* An indole alkaloid with the molecular formula C$_{19}$H$_{22}$N$_2$O.
# convolute
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin convolūtum, past participle of convolvere (“to roll together”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌkɒnvəˈluːt/
* (US) IPA: /ˌkɑːnvəˈluːt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːt

### Verb

convolute (third-person singular simple present convolutes, present participle convoluting, simple past and past participle convoluted)
* (transitive) To make unnecessarily complex.
* (transitive) To fold or coil into numerous overlapping layers.
* (transitive) To confuse, mix up (something) with something else.

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:convolute.

#### Derived terms

* convoluted
* convolutive
* deconvolute
* subconvolute

#### Related terms

* convolution
* convolve

#### Translations
### Adjective

convolute (comparative more convolute, superlative most convolute)
* Convoluted.
* (botany, of a leaf) Coiled such that one edge is inside, and one outside the coil, giving a spiral effect in cross section.
    Hypernym: imbricate

## Latin
### Participle

convolūte
* vocative masculine singular of convolūtus
# blomma
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish blōme, from Old Norse blómi, blóm, from Proto-Germanic *blōmô.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /blʊ.ma/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

blomma c
* a flower
    lukta på blommornasmell the flowers
    en bukett blommor / en blombuketta bouquet of flowers
* (colloquial, dated) wife
    Anläggningen besöktes av direktören med blomma och barnThe site was visited by the manager with his wife and children

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | blomma | blommas |
| singular | definite | blomman | blommans |
| plural | indefinite | blommor | blommors |
| plural | definite | blommorna | blommornas |

#### Related terms

* blom
* blomblad
* blombord
* blombotten
* blombukett
* blomdoft
* blomflock
* blomfoder
* blomfrö
* blomfäste
* blomglas
* blomholk
* blomhylle
* blomkalk
* blomklase
* blomknopp
* blomkolv
* blomkrans
* blomkrona
* blomkruka
* blomkål
* blommerad
* blommig
* blommor och bin
* blomskaft
* blomst
* blomster
* blomstjälk
* blomstra
* blomstring
* blomställning
* blomvas
* blomvass
* blomvippa

### Verb

blomma (present blommar, preterite blommade, supine blommat, imperative blomma)
* (sometimes followed by ut (“out”)) to flower, to bloom, to blossom

#### Related terms

* blomma ut
* blomma över
* blomning
* utblommad
* överblommad

### References

* blomma in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* blomma in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* blomma in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* blomma in Svenska Akademiens ordlista över svenska språket (8th ed., 1923)
# konsente
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish consiente, from consentir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈsente/ [kon̪ˈsen̪.te]
* Hyphenation: kon‧sen‧te

### Verb

konsénte
* to consent, to condone
    Synonym: tugot

#### Derived terms

* konsentehon
* magkonsente
* pagkonsente
# tetolet
## Catalan
### Etymology

From tètol +‎ -et.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [tə.tuˈlɛt]
* IPA: (Balearic) [tə.toˈlət]
* IPA: (Valencia) [te.toˈlet]

### Noun

tetolet m (plural tetolets)
* dowitcher

#### Derived terms

* tetolet asiàtic
* tetolet becllarg
* tetolet gris
# Schmerz
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German smerze f, m, from Old High German smerza f, smerzo m, from Proto-West Germanic *smertan. Cognate with Dutch smart, English smart.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃmɛʁts/, [ʃmɛɐ̯ts]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schmerz m (mixed, genitive Schmerzes, plural Schmerzen)
* (chiefly in the plural) physical pain, ache (practically, as a sensation)
    Haben Sie Schmerzen? ― Do you feel pain?
    Das waren die schlimmsten Schmerzen, die ich je erlebt habe. ― That was the worst pain I have ever felt.
* (chiefly in the singular) physical pain (theoretically, as a bodily mechanism or function)
    Schmerz ist ein Alarmsignal des Körpers. ― Pain is an emergency signal of the body.
    Konditionierung durch Schmerz ― conditioning by pain
* (chiefly in the singular) emotional pain, sorrow, heartache
    Man lebt weiter, aber der Schmerz bleibt. ― One lives on, but the pain remains.

#### Usage notes

* (physical pain as a sensation): While the plural is the normal choice, the singular is not altogether impossible in this sense. In specific contexts, it may even be fairly common, e.g. referring to chronic pain or, conversely, a sudden shot of pain, etc.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Bauchschmerz
* Gliederschmerz
* Kopfschmerz
* Mittelschmerz
* schmerzhaft
* schmerzlos
* Schmerzmittel
* Schmerztablette
* Weltschmerz
* Zahnschmerz

#### Related terms

* schmerzen

### Further reading

* “Schmerz” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Schmerz” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Schmerz” in Duden online
# Gedney
## English
### Etymology

From an Old English personal name *Gydda + ieġ (“island”).

### Proper noun

Gedney (countable and uncountable, plural Gedneys)
* A village, civil parish, and electoral ward in South Holland district, Lincolnshire, England (OS grid ref TF405243).
* A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* Gedney Hill

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Gedney is the 35447th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 635 individuals. Gedney is most common among White (94.96%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Gedney”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 26.
* ↑ Parish map (Lincolnshire)
# 7-hydroxymitragynine
## English
### Noun

7-hydroxymitragynine (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A terpenoid indole alkaloid from the kratom plant.
# onubense
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin onubēnsis, from Onuba (“Huelva”) + -ēnsis (“-ese”). Equivalent to Spanish Ónuba +‎ -ense (“-ese”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /onuˈbense/ [o.nuˈβ̞ẽn.se]
* Rhymes: -ense
* Syllabification: o‧nu‧ben‧se

### Adjective

onubense m or f (masculine and feminine plural onubenses)
* of, from or relating to Huelva (city in Spain)
    Synonym: huelveño

### Noun

onubense m or f by sense (plural onubenses)
* native or inhabitant of Huelva
    Synonyms: huelveña, huelveño

#### Related terms

* Huelva

### Further reading

* “onubense”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# layog
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlajoɡ/ [ˈl̪a.joɡ]
* Hyphenation: la‧yog

### Noun

láyog (Basahan spelling ᜎᜌᜓᜄ᜔)
* flight
    Synonym: lupad

#### Derived terms

* maglayog
* paglayog
* palayog
* palayogan
* paralayog

## Mansaka
### Verb

layog
* to fly

## Maranao
### Verb

layog
* to fly

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈlajoɡ/ [ˈlaː.joɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -ajoɡ
* Syllabification: la‧yog

### Noun

layog (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜌᜓᜄ᜔)
* height; altitude; elevation
    Synonyms: taas, kataasan, tayog, katayugan, elebasyon

#### Derived terms

* ilayog
* kalayugan
* layugan
* malayog

### Anagrams

* Laygo, lagyo
# Τυνδάρεος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Τυνδάρεως (Tundáreōs) — Attic

### Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to push, hit”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tyn.dá.re.os/ → /tynˈda.re.os/ → /tinˈda.re.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tyn.dá.re.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tynˈda.re.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /tynˈda.re.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /tynˈda.re.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /tinˈda.re.os/

### Proper noun

Τυνδάρεος • (Tundáreos) m (genitive Τυνδᾰρέου); second declension
* (Epic) Tyndareus

#### Derived terms

* Τυνδάρειος (Tundáreios)
* Τυνδᾰρίδης (Tundărídēs)
* Τυνδᾰρίς (Tundărís)

#### Descendants

* Greek: Τυνδάρεως (Tyndáreos)
* → Latin: Tyndareus

### Further reading

* “Τυνδάρεος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “Τυνδάρεος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,028
# gimik
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English gimmick.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɡimik/ [ˈɡiː.mɪk̚]
* Rhymes: -imik
* Syllabification: gi‧mik

### Noun

gimik (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜋᜒᜃ᜔)
* gimmick
* (colloquial) fun stuff to do; leisure activity (usually done with other people)
    Synonyms: gala, lakad, pupuntahan

#### Derived terms

* gimikan
* gumimik
* kagimik
* manggimik
* paggimik
* pagimik

### Further reading

* “gimik”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# ekstensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch extensie (“extension”), from French extension, from Late Latin extensio.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ɛksˈtɛnsi/ [ɛksˈt̪ɛn.si]
* Rhymes: -ɛnsi
* Syllabification: eks‧ten‧si

### Noun

ekstensi (plural ekstensi-ekstensi)
* extension:
** the act of extending; a stretching out; enlargement in length, breadth, or time; an increase.
** the state of being extended.
** (semantics) capacity of a concept or general term to include a greater or smaller number of objects; — correlative of intension.
** (anatomy, sports) a movement at a joint that increases the angle between the two ends of the joint; the opposite of flexion.
** (telecommunications) a numerical code used to indicate a specific telephone in a telecommunication network.
** (computing) file extension
** (education) university programs that are targeted at the broader (usually adults) community whose participants are not full-time enrolled students.

#### Synonyms

* (act of extending, state of being extended): perpanjangan
* (telecommunication numerical code): sambungan (Kuala Lumpur Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* terekstensi
* cedera ekstensi
* ekstensi alamat virtual
* ekstensi bahu
* ekstensi larik
* ekstensi nama berkas
* ekstensi pembawa
* ekstensi relativistik
* ekstensi surat internet multiguna
* ekstensi surat internet multiguna aman
* ekstensi tajuk
* ekstensibilitas
* hiperekstensi
* hiperekstensi lutut
* kilir ekstensi
* latihan ekstensi
* latihan kedang
* lutut hiperekstensi
* papan ekstensi
* pola sinergi ekstensi
* seliuh ekstensi
* tajuk ekstensi
* uji ekstensi
* uji ekstensi lutut duduk
* veterinawan ekstensi
* wisata ekstensi

#### Related terms

* ekstensif

#### Descendants

* → Malay: ekstensi

### Further reading

* “ekstensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
* Abdul Bani Saifuddin, Trijatmo Rachimhadhi, Teuku Zulkifli Jacoeb, Ellya Iswati (1993) Kamus Obstetri dan Ginekologi [Dictionary of Obstetrics and Gynecology] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN Invalid ISBN, page 21: “ekstensi”

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Indonesian ekstensi (“extension”), from Dutch extensie (“extension”), from French extension, from Late Latin extensio.

### Noun

ekstensi (plural ekstensi-ekstensi, informal 1st possessive ekstensiku, 2nd possessive ekstensimu, 3rd possessive ekstensinya)
* (anatomy, sports) extension: a movement at a joint that increases the angle between the two ends of the joint; the opposite of flexion.

### Further reading

* “ekstensi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# անդունդ
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* անդունդք (andundkʻ) — dialectal

### Etymology

From Old Armenian անդունդ (andund).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑnˈdund/, [ɑndúnd]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑnˈtunt/, [ɑntʰúntʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: ան‧դունդ

### Noun

անդունդ • (andund)
* abyss, precipice, chasm

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *n̥-bʰudʰno- (“bottomless”), composed of *n̥- (“privative prefix”) + *bʰudʰno- (“bottom”), from *bʰudʰmḗn. For similar formations compare Russian без-дна (bez-dna), Ancient Greek ἄ-βυσσος (á-bussos), English bottom-less.

### Noun

անդունդ • (andund)
* abyss
* the infernal regions, hell, tartar

#### Usage notes

Classically always used in the plural: անդունդք (andundkʻ).

#### Derived terms

* անդնդաբաժին (andndabažin)
* անդնդաբնակ (andndabnak)
* անդնդալիր (andndalir)
* անդնդալից (andndalicʻ)
* անդնդախոր (andndaxor)
* անդնդական (andndakan)
* անդնդակուլ (andndakul)
* անդնդահերձ (andndaherj)
* անդնդահոծ (andndahoc)
* անդնդաձիգ (andndajig)
* անդնդաղուղակ (andndałułak)
* անդնդամած (andndamac)
* անդնդայեղց (andndayełcʻ)
* անդնդային (andndayin)
* անդնդաշարժ (andndašarž)
* անդնդաչու (andndačʻu)
* անդնդապետական (andndapetakan)
* անդնդապտոյտ (andndaptoyt)
* անդնդասոյզ (andndasoyz)
* անդնդավիժակ (andndavižak)
* անդնդափակ (andndapʻak)
* անդնդափոս (andndapʻos)
* անդնդաքակ (andndakʻak)
* անդնդեհպետ (andndehpet)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: անդունդ (andund), անդունդք (andundkʻ) — dialectal

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 36–37
* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “անդունդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* ↑ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “andund-k‘”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 78

### Further reading

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “անդունդք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “անդունդք”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# ὁμοίῳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ho.mǒi̯.ɔːi̯/ → /oˈmy.o/ → /oˈmi.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ho.mǒi̯.ɔːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)oˈmy.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈmy.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈmy.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈmi.o/

### Adjective

ὁμοίῳ • (homoíōi)
* masculine/neuter/masculine/neuter dative singular of ὅμοιος (hómoios)
# 𗊱

| 𗊱 | U+172B1, &#94897; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-172B1 |
| ← 𗊰 [U+172B0] | Tangut | 𗊲 → [U+172B2] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *dzjo²
* (Miyake 2019): *²dzo₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ndi̯o²
* (Sofronov 1968): *ndzi̭o²

### Definitions

𗊱 (radical 𘠣+7, 9 strokes, composition ⿲𘠣𘡀𘢌)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗊱𗋰 (*dzjo² gjij²)
* 𗊱𗨮 (*dzjo² kjạ²)
* 𗊱𘉨 (*dzjo² dzwə¹)
* 𗡙𗊱 (*ꞏjow² dzjo²)
* 𗥑𘕘𗊱𗋰 (*xu¹ tsə¹ dzjo² gjij²)
* 𘝦𗊱 (*dźjɨ dzjo²)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Mixed Category volume, folio 14?, column 7, character 2
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 31A, column 2, character 2
   * B edition: folio 31B, column 5, character 1
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2412
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 2702-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4243
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 181-076
# saklang
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* saclang — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Compare Bikol Central sakrang.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /sakˈlaŋ/ [sɐkˈlaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: sak‧lang

### Adjective

sakláng (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔)
* mounted astride (as on a horse, etc.)
    Synonyms: bisaklat, pasaklang

#### Derived terms

* isaklang
* nakasaklang
* pasaklang
* pasaklangin
* saklangan
* sumaklang

### Noun

sakláng (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃ᜔ᜎᜅ᜔)
* act or manner of being mounted astride (as on a horse, etc.)
    Synonym: sakla
* trestle horse
    Synonyms: kabalyete, kabayo
* yoke for work animals
    Synonyms: pamatok, saklay, yugo, paod
* any of the crosspieces or studs on the ridge or top of a roof (especially of a grass or nipa house)
    Synonym: saklay

### References

* “saklang”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* langkas, sangkal
# বাদাম
## Assamese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بادام (bādām, “almond”), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭠𐭣𐭠𐭬 (wʾtʾm /⁠wādām⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *vātādám. Cognate with Bengali বাদাম (badam), Gujarati બદામ (badām), Hindi बादाम (bādām), Nepali बदाम् (badām) and Odia ବାଦାମ (bādāma).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.dam/

### Noun

বাদাম • (badam)
* almond

#### Descendants

* Naga Pidgin: badam

## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بادام (bādām, “almond”), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭠𐭣𐭠𐭬 (wʾtʾm /⁠wādām⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *vātādám. Cognate with Assamese বাদাম (badam), Gujarati બદામ (badām), Hindi बादाम (bādām), Nepali बदाम् (badām) and Odia ବାଦାମ (bādāma).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bad̪am/, [ˈbad̪am]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bad̪am/, [ˈbad̪am]

### Noun

বাদাম • (badam)
* almond
* (by extension) nut

#### Derived terms

* চীনাবাদাম (cinabadam)
* বাদামি (badami)
* বাদামের খোলা (badamer khōla)
* হিজলি বাদাম (hijoli badam)
# मसी
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* मसि (masi), मषि (maṣi), मषी (maṣī)

### Etymology

Oldest attestation in the Vedic Sanskrit compound मष्मषाकृ (maṣmaṣā́kṛ-, “to crush”, literally “to do 'mash-mash'”). It is an onomatopoeic word with parallels in many languages, eg English smash, German Matsch (“muck”), Finnish mäiskis (“splash”), Arabic مص (maṣṣa, “sip”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /mɐ.siː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈmɐ.s̪iː/

### Noun

मसी • (masī) stem, f
* ink

#### Derived terms

* मसीपात्र (masīpātra)

### References

* ↑ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “maṣmaṣā́-kar-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 335
# ponda
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-ponda (infinitive kuponda)
* to crush
* to pound
* to discredit
* to knock down

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -ponda :
| Positive present | -naponda |
| Subjunctive | -ponde |
| Negative | -pondi |
| Imperative singular | ponda |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kuponda |
| Negative | kutoponda |
Imperatives :
| Singular | ponda |
| Plural | pondeni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | huponda |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -liponda |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kuponda |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -taponda |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -taponda |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -siponde |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeponda |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeponda |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngaliponda |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singaliponda |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meponda |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshaponda |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -japonda |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kiponda |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipoponda |
| Consecutive | kaponda / positive subject concord + -kaponda |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kaponde |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Passive: -pondwa
** Stative: -pondeka

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fonda (“stall”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈponda/ [ˈpon̪.d̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -onda
* Syllabification: pon‧da

### Noun

ponda (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜇ)
* a temporary shed where light meals and refreshments are sold during a feast or a celebration
    Synonym: tindahan
* (obsolete) lodging house; inn
    Synonym: bahay-panuluyan
* (obsolete) eating house
    Synonyms: restoran, karinderya, kantin, kapeteriya

#### Derived terms

* pondahan

### Further reading

* “ponda”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018