OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# αισιόδοξος
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from αίσι(ος) (aísi(os)) +‎ -ο- (-o-) +‎ δόξ(α) (dóx(a)) +‎ -ος (-os).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.siˈo.ðo.ksos/
* Hyphenation: αι‧σι‧ό‧δο‧ξος

### Adjective

αισιόδοξος • (aisiódoxos) m (feminine αισιόδοξη, neuter αισιόδοξο)
* optimistic
    Είμαι γενικά αισιόδοξος.Eímai geniká aisiódoxos.I am generally optimistic.

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο αισιόδοξος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο αισιόδοξος, etc.)

### Noun

αισιόδοξος • (aisiódoxos) m (plural αισιόδοξοι, feminine αισιόδοξη)
* optimist

#### Synonyms

* οπτιμιστής (optimistís, “optimist”)

#### Antonyms

* απαισιόδοξος (apaisiódoxos, “pessimistic”)
* πεσιμιστής (pesimistís, “pessimist”)

#### Derived terms

* αισιοδοξία f (aisiodoxía, “optimism”)
* απαισιόδοξος (apaisiódoxos, “pessimistic”)

### References

* ↑ αισιόδοξος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# Adbiyento
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* Adbyento

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Adviento.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Ad‧bi‧yen‧to
* IPA: /ʔadbiˈjento/ [ʔɐd̪ˈbjin̪.t̪o]

### Noun

Adbiyento
* (Christianity) Advent

#### Related terms

* Adbentista
* Adbentismo

#### Further reading

* “adbiyintu” in Pinoy Dictionary, Cyberspace.ph, 2010-2022.
* John U. Wolff (1972) A dictionary of Cebuano Visayan‎ (overall work in Cebuano and English), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Adbyento, adbyento — superseded, pre-2007
* adbiyento

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Adviento, from Latin adventus (“arrival”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔadbiˈento/ [ʔɐd̪ˈbjɛn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: Ad‧bi‧yen‧to

### Proper noun

Adbiyento (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ) (Christianity)
* Advent

#### Related terms

* abenida
* abentura
* abenturero
* abenturoso
* Adbentismo
* Adbentista
* Biyenbenida

### Further reading

* “Adbiyento”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “Adbiyento”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “Adbiyento”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 14
# mesocolic
## English
### Etymology

From meso- +‎ colic.

### Adjective

mesocolic (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the mesocolon.

#### Derived terms

* duodenomesocolic
* inframesocolic
* paramesocolic
* supramesocolic
# mesurar
## Aragonese
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin mēnsūrare, from Latin mēnsūra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mesuˈɾa(ɾ)/
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

mesurar
* (transitive) to measure

#### Conjugation
### References

* Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “mesurar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN

## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan mesurar, from Late Latin mēnsūrāre, derived from Latin mēnsūra (“measurement”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [mə.zuˈɾa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [me.zuˈɾaɾ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

mesurar (first-person singular present mesuro, first-person singular preterite mesurí, past participle mesurat)
* (transitive, intransitive) to measure
* (transitive, figurative) to weigh, to moderate
    Synonym: moderar

#### Hyponyms

(to measure):
* aforar
* amidar
* anivellar
* arquejar
* cronometrar
* cubicar
* tallar

#### Derived terms

* mesurable
* mesurador
* mesurament
* mesuratge

#### Related terms

* mesura

### Further reading

* “mesurar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “mesurar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “mesurar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “mesurar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Interlingua
### Verb

mesurar
* to gauge

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | mesurar | mesurar |
| participle | participle | present | perfect |
| participle | participle | mesurante | mesurate |
| active | | simple | perfect |
| active | present | mesura | ha mesurate |
| active | past | mesurava | habeva mesurate |
| active | future | mesurara | habera mesurate |
| active | conditional | mesurarea | haberea mesurate |
| active | imperative | mesura | |
| passive | | simple | perfect |
| passive | present | es mesurate | ha essite mesurate |
| passive | past | esseva mesurate | habeva essite mesurate |
| passive | future | essera mesurate | habera essite mesurate |
| passive | conditional | esserea mesurate | haberea essite mesurate |
| passive | imperative | sia mesurate | |

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin mēnsūrāre, derived from Latin mēnsūra (“measurement”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mesuˈɾaɾ/ [me.suˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: me‧su‧rar

### Verb

mesurar (first-person singular present mesuro, first-person singular preterite mesuré, past participle mesurado)
* to temper, to restrain
* (obsolete) to determine the dimension, to measure

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* “mesurar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ἅλυσις
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Originally "winding", derived from *ϝάλυτις (*wálutis), itself from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /há.ly.sis/ → /ˈa.ly.sis/ → /ˈa.li.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /há.ly.sis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)a.ly.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.ly.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.ly.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.li.sis/

### Noun

ἅλῠσῐς • (hálŭsĭs) f (genitive ἁλῠ́σεως); third declension
* chain
* link in chain mail

#### Derived terms

* ἁλυσηδόν (halusēdón)
* ἁλυσίδιον (halusídion)
* ἁλυσιδωτός (halusidōtós)
* ἁλύσιον (halúsion)
* μονάλυσις (monálusis)

#### Descendants

* Coptic: ϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ (halusis)
* Greek: αλυσίδα (alysída)
** → Romanian: alesidă

### References

* “ἅλυσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἅλυσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἅλυσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἅλυσις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# κύαθος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Uncertain. Sometimes connected with κύαρ (kúar, “eye of a needle”) but according to Beekes of Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ký.a.tʰos/ → /ˈcy.a.θos/ → /ˈci.a.θos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ký.a.tʰos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈky.a.tʰos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈcy.a.θos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈcy.a.θos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈci.a.θos/

### Noun

κύᾰθος • (kúăthos) m (genitive κῠάθου); second declension
* ladle for drawing wine
* Attic measure for liquids

#### Derived terms

* κυαθίζω (kuathízō)
* κυάθιον (kuáthion)
* κυαθίσκος (kuathískos)
* κυαθώδης (kuathṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* Latin: cyathus
* → English: kyathos

### Further reading

* “κύαθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κύαθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# avêtin
## Northern Kurdish
### Alternative forms

* avitin, avîtin, havêtin, havîtin

### Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *wíxti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wíkti, derived from Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (“to curve, bend”). Cognate with Persian آویختَن (āwēxtan, “to hang, suspend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑːveːˈtɪn/
* Hyphenation: a‧vê‧tin

### Verb

avêtin (third-person singular simple present davêje, past tense avêt, Arabic spelling ئاڤێتن)
* (transitive) to throw, cast, hurl, toss

#### Derived terms

* dest avêtin
* xwe avêtin

### References

* Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “avêtin”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 18
# ꯌꯩ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɐj]

### Verb

ꯌꯩ (yei)
* to strike, hit

#### Derived terms

* ꯌꯩꯅ (yeina)
* ꯌꯩꯈꯥꯏ (yeikhaaʼi)
* ꯌꯩꯊꯠ (yeithat)
* ꯌꯩꯊꯣꯛ (yeithok)
* ꯌꯩꯊꯨ (yeithoo)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯌꯩ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# লিপি
## Assamese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit লিপি (lipi), from Old Persian 𐎮𐎡𐎱𐎡 (dipi), from Elamite 𒁾 (/⁠tippi⁠/), from Akkadian 𒁾 (/⁠ṭuppu⁠/, “tablet, document, letter”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (/⁠dub⁠/, “tablet”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.pi/

### Noun

লিপি • (lipi)
* writing, script
    Synonyms: আখৰ (akhor), হৰফ (horoph)

#### Declension
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit লিপি (lipi), from Ashokan Prakrit 𐨡𐨁𐨤𐨁 (dipi) with contamination from Sanskrit लिखति (likhati, “to write”) (whence লেখা (lekha)), borrowed from Old Persian 𐎮𐎡𐎱𐎡 (dipi), from Elamite 𒁾 (/⁠tippi⁠/), from Akkadian 𒁾 (/⁠ṭuppu⁠/, “tablet, document, letter”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”).

### Noun

লিপি • (lipi)
* writing, script

#### Derived terms

* লিপিকর (lipikor)
* লিপিকা (lipika)
* লিপিকুশল (lipikuśol)
* লিপিচাতুর্য (lipicaturjo)
* লিপিবদ্ধ (lipiboddho)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “লিপি”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
# ꯈꯣꯠ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʰot]

### Verb

ꯈꯣꯠ (khot)
* to scratch; scrape
    Synonym: ꯍꯇꯋ (hatawa)

#### Derived terms

* ꯈꯣꯠꯆꯤꯟ (khotcheen)
* ꯈꯣꯠꯇꯣꯛ (khottok)
* ꯈꯣꯠꯊ (khottha)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯈꯣꯠ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ꯇꯧ
## Manipuri
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐw]

#### Verb

ꯇꯧ (tou)
* to do, perform, execute
* to be in a condition/state of

##### Derived terms

* ꯇꯧꯉꯥꯝꯕ (toungaamba)
* ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕ (tougadaba)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɐw]

#### Verb

ꯇꯧ (tou)
* to dig

##### Derived terms

* ꯇꯧꯊ (toutha)
* ꯇꯧꯊꯣꯛ (touthok)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯇꯧ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ꯄꯥꯏ
## Manipuri
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pai]

#### Verb

ꯄꯥꯏ (paaʼi)
* to fly

##### Derived terms

* ꯄꯥꯏꯁꯤꯟ (paaʼiseen)
* ꯄꯥꯏꯈꯠ (paaʼikhat)
* ꯄꯥꯏꯈꯠ ꯄꯥꯏꯊ (paaʼikhat paaʼitha)
* ꯄꯥꯏꯊ (paaʼitha)
* ꯄꯥꯏꯊꯣꯛ (paaʼithok)
* ꯄꯥꯏꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯥꯏꯁꯤꯟ (paaʼithok paaʼiseen)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pái]

#### Verb

ꯄꯥꯏ (paaʼi)
* to grasp, grip

##### Derived terms

* ꯄꯥꯏꯁꯤꯟ (paaʼiseen)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯄꯥꯏ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# φάσγανον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes of Pre-Greek origin. Has been connected with Ancient Greek σφάζω (spházō, “to slay, to kill”) but this connection seems unconvincing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰáz.ɡa.non/ → /ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/ → /ˈfaz.ɣa.non/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰáz.ɡa.non/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰaz.ɡa.non/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸaz.ɣa.non/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfaz.ɣa.non/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfaz.ɣa.non/

### Noun

φᾰ́σγᾰνον • (phắsgănon) n (genitive φᾰσγᾰ́νου); second declension
* sword
* corn-flag (Gladiolus italicus)
    Synonyms: ξῐφῐ́ον (xĭphĭ́on), ξῐ́φος (xĭ́phos)
* cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)
    Synonym: ξᾰ́νθῐον (xắnthĭon)

#### Derived terms

* φᾰσγᾰ́νῐον (phăsgắnĭon)
* φᾰσγᾰνῐ́ς (phăsgănĭ́s)
* φᾰσγᾰνουργός (phăsgănourgós)
* φᾰσγᾰ́νω (phăsgắnō)

#### Descendants

* → Translingual: Phasganon

### Further reading

* “φάσγανον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “φάσγανον”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “φάσγανον”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* φάσγανον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* φάσγανον in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# permitless
## English
### Etymology

From permit +‎ -less.

### Adjective

permitless (not comparable)
* Without a permit.

#### Derived terms

* permitless carry
# mamirata
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mam- +‎ pirata.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /mamiˈɾata/ [mɐ.mɪˈɾaː.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: ma‧mi‧ra‧ta

### Verb

mamirata (complete namirata, progressive namimirata, contemplative mamimirata, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜋᜒᜇᜆ)
* (nautical) to pirate
** 2000, Horasio de la Costa, Rofel G. Brion, Mga babasahin sa kasysayan ng Pilipinas: mga piling teksto ng kasaysayan na inilahad nang may komentaryo, →ISBN:Maliit ang naging bisa sa mga Moro ng muling pagtatayo ng moog sa Zamboanga (1718) maliban marahil sa paghamon sa kanila na higit pang mamirata. Noong mga 1750, napakalawakat napakadalas na ng mga pananalakay kaya wala ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (copyright law) to bootleg; to create an illegal copy (such as a film)

#### Related terms

* pamimirata
# tzóncal
## Mecayapan Nahuatl
### Etymology

Cognate with Classical Nahuatl tzoncalli (“head of hair”). Equivalent to tzonti (“a hair”) +‎ cajli (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sonkal/

### Noun

tzóncal
* hair

#### Derived terms

* a̱tzóncal
* sintzóncal
* tzoncalej
* tzoncalhuihuitani
* xi̱lo̱tzóncal
* yocsiꞌtzóncal

### References

* Wolgemuth, Carl et al. (2002) Diccionario náhuatl de los municipios de Mecayapan y Tatahuicapan de Juárez, Veracruz‎ (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages 198, 220, 252
# milya
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish milla.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈmilja/ [ˈmil.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -ilja
* Syllabification: mil‧ya

### Noun

milya (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜎ᜔ᜌ)
* mile
** 1968, Jean Donald Bowen, Babasahing Panggitnang Baytang Sa Tagalog, Univ of California Press, page 177:Mahirap ang mamahala sa isang bansang binubuo ng 7,100 pulo na 466 lamang ang nagkakaroon ng kalawakang may isa o hihigit sa isang milya at may 3,082 lamang ang may mga pangalan. Gayunman, ang Pilipinas ay masasabi pa ring ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2017, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Ang Pabilog na Hagdanan: The Circular Staircase, Filipino edition, Mary Roberts Rinehart, →ISBN:Ito ay huli kapag ako kaliwa-i ay sa pamamagitan ng paglalakad, at tungkol sa isang milya mula sa club, sa Claysburg kalsada, nakilala ko sa dalawang tao. Sila ay disputing marahas, at ako ay walang kahirapan sa pagkilala ng mr.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2017, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Ang Pabilog na Hagdanan: The Circular Staircase, Filipino edition, Mary Roberts Rinehart, →ISBN:lambak, marahil ng ilang milya ang layo, ay ang greenwood club house. Gertrude at halsey ay nahahalata. "Bakit, ito ang lahat ng gusto mo," sabi ni halsey "tingnan, hangin, malinis na tubig at magagandang kalsada, para sa bahay, sapat na ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* mil
* milyahe

#### See also

* legwas

### Anagrams

* limay
# ꯄꯣꯝ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pom]

### Verb

ꯄꯣꯝ (pom)
* to swell
* to form an abscess

#### Derived terms

* ꯄꯣꯝꯈꯠ (pomkhat)
* ꯄꯣꯝꯊꯣꯛ (pomthok)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯄꯣꯝ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# bundy
## English
### Noun

bundy (plural bundies)
* A tree, Eucalyptus goniocalyx

### See also

* bundy off
* bundy on
# madilaw
## Alangan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog madilaw.

### Adjective

madilaw
* yellow

### References

* Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* madilao, marilao — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* marilaw — obsolete

### Etymology

From ma- +‎ dilaw. Compare Kapampangan marilo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /madiˈlaw/ [mɐ.d̪ɪˈlaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aw
* Syllabification: ma‧di‧law

### Adjective

madiláw (plural madidilaw, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇᜒᜎᜏ᜔)
* yellowish; yellow
* full of turmeric

#### Inflection

| positive | positive | positive | singular | plural | root | root |
| positive | positive | positive | madilaw | madidilaw | dilaw | dilaw |
| | superiority | superiority | inferiority | inferiority | equality | equality |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| comparative | mas madilaw | mas madidilaw | hindi gaanong madilaw | hindi gaanong madidilaw | kasindilaw | kasindilaw |
| | relative | relative | absolute | absolute | absolute | absolute |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| superlative | ang pinakamadilaw | ang pinakamadidilaw | napakamadilaw | napakamadidilaw | pagkadilaw | pagkadilaw-dilaw |

#### Related terms

* dumilaw
* magdilaw
* manilaw
* Marilao
* paninilaw

#### Descendants

* → Alangan: madilaw
# நடை
## Tamil
### Etymology

From நட (naṭa) +‎ -ஐ (-ai). Cognate with Telugu నడ (naḍa), Kannada ನಡೆ (naḍe), Malayalam നട (naṭa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪ɐɖɐɪ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

நடை • (naṭai)
* walk, walking
* way, path, route, road
* conduct, behavior, career
* custom, usage
* foot
* dance
* daily worship in a temple

#### Derived terms

* நடைகாயம் (naṭaikāyam)
* நடைகாவற்காரன் (naṭaikāvaṟkāraṉ)
* நடைகிணறு (naṭaikiṇaṟu)
* நடைகூடம் (naṭaikūṭam)
* நடைகூலி (naṭaikūli)
* நடைக்காற்று (naṭaikkāṟṟu)
* நடைக்குநடை (naṭaikkunaṭai)
* நடைக்கூடம் (naṭaikkūṭam)
* நடைசாரி (naṭaicāri)
* நடைசாரிமேளம் (naṭaicārimēḷam)
* நடைச்சலங்கு (naṭaiccalaṅku)
* நடைச்சாவடி (naṭaiccāvaṭi)
* நடைத்திண்ணை (naṭaittiṇṇai)
* நடைத்தேர் (naṭaittēr)
* நடைநீர் (naṭainīr)
* நடைபடி (naṭaipaṭi)
* நடைபரி (naṭaipari)
* நடைபழகு (naṭaipaḻaku)
* நடைபாதை (naṭaipātai)
* நடைபாவாடை (naṭaipāvāṭai)
* நடைபாவி (naṭaipāvi)
* நடைப்படம் (naṭaippaṭam)
* நடைப்பந்தல் (naṭaippantal)
* நடைப்பரிகாரம் (naṭaipparikāram)
* நடைப்பிணம் (naṭaippiṇam)
* நடைப்பெருவாயில் (naṭaipperuvāyil)
* நடைப்பொன் (naṭaippoṉ)
* நடைமனை (naṭaimaṉai)
* நடைமருந்து (naṭaimaruntu)
* நடைமலை (naṭaimalai)
* நடைமாடு (naṭaimāṭu)
* நடைமுதல் (naṭaimutal)
* நடையன் (naṭaiyaṉ)
* நடையறி (naṭaiyaṟi)
* நடையாடு (naṭaiyāṭu)
* நடையாட்டம் (naṭaiyāṭṭam)
* நடையில்விடு (naṭaiyilviṭu)
* நடையுடைபாவனை (naṭaiyuṭaipāvaṉai)
* நடையுடையோன் (naṭaiyuṭaiyōṉ)
* நடையொத்து (naṭaiyottu)
* நடைவண்டி (naṭaivaṇṭi)
* நடைவரம்பு (naṭaivarampu)
* நடைவழி (naṭaivaḻi)
* நடைவாவி (naṭaivāvi)
* நடைவிளக்கெரி (naṭaiviḷakkeri)
* நடைவெள்ளம் (naṭaiveḷḷam)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “நடை”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# hibernasi
## Malay
### Etymology

From English hibernation, from Latin hibernātus, from hibernō, from hībernus (“winter”).

### Pronunciation

* (English-based) IPA: [hai̯.bə(r).na.si]
* (Baku) IPA: [hi.bə(r).na.si]
* Rhymes: -si, -i
* Hyphenation: hi‧ber‧na‧si

### Noun

hibernasi (Jawi spelling هيبرناسي)
* hibernation

#### Affixations

* berhibernasi

### Further reading

* “hibernasi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# kalor
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin calor (“warmth, heat; glow”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkalɔr]
* Hyphenation: ka‧lor

### Noun

kalor (uncountable)
* heat:
** (physics) thermal energy.
    Synonym: bahang
** the condition or quality of being hot.
    Synonyms: bahang, panas

#### Derived terms

* kalor beku
* kalor embun
* kalor fusi
* kalor jenis
* kalor lebur
* kalor reaksi
* kalor uap

#### Related terms

* kalori
* kalorimetri

### Further reading

* “kalor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Kabuverdianu
### Etymology

From Portuguese calor.

### Noun

kalor
* heat

### Adjective

kalor
* hot

### References

* Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN

## Papiamentu
### Etymology

From Portuguese calor and Spanish calor and Kabuverdianu kalor.

### Noun

kalor
* heat
* warmth

### Adjective

kalor
* hot
* warm
# konstabularyo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* kustabularyo

### Etymology

Pseudo-Hispanism, derived from English constabulary, and influenced by Spanish -ario.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /konstabuˈlaɾjo/ [kon̪s.t̪ɐ.bʊˈlaɾ.jo]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: kons‧ta‧bu‧lar‧yo

### Noun

konstabularyo (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆᜊᜓᜎᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* constabulary
* (historical) Philippine Constabulary (currently the Philippine National Police)

#### Related terms

* konstable

#### See also

* kapulisan
# ꯊꯨꯝ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰum]

### Noun

ꯊꯨꯝ (thoom)
* salt

#### Derived terms

* ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ (thoomleima)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯄꯥꯛ (thoompaak)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯅꯥ (thoomnaa)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯆꯐꯨ (thoomchaphoo)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡ (thoomkhong)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯍꯤ (thoomhee)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯖꯥꯑꯣꯕꯤ (thoomjaaʼobee)
* ꯊꯨꯝꯗꯥꯏꯐꯝ (thoomdaaʼipham)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯊꯨꯝ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ꯑꯁꯡꯕ
## Manipuri
### Etymology 1

ꯑ (ʼa) +‎ ꯁꯡ (sang) +‎ ꯕ (ba).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsɐŋbɐ]

#### Adjective

ꯑꯁꯡꯕ (ʼasangba)
* green
* (of fruit) unripe

##### Derived terms

* ꯑꯁꯡꯕ ꯑꯃꯥꯟ (ʼasangba ʼamaan)

#### See also

Colors in Manipuri · ꯃꯆꯨ (machoo), ꯔꯡ (rang) (layout · text) :
| ꯑꯉꯧꯕ (ʼangouba) | | ꯑꯃꯨꯕ (ʼamooba) |
| ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯕ (ʼangaangba) | ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯦꯠ ꯃꯆꯨ (kaangchet machoo) | ꯍꯡꯒꯥꯝꯄꯥꯜ (hanggaampaal), ꯅꯥꯄꯨ (naapoo) |
| | ꯎꯔꯦꯡ (ureng), ꯑꯁꯡꯕ (ʼasangba) | |
| | | ꯍꯤꯒꯣꯛ (heegok) |
| ꯃꯡꯒ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ (mangg͟raa machoo); ꯅꯤꯝ (neem) | | |

### Etymology 2

ꯑ (ʼa) +‎ ꯁꯡ (sang) +‎ ꯕ (ba).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐsɐŋbɐ]

#### Adjective

ꯑꯁꯡꯕ (ʼasangba)
* watchful; vigilant

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯑꯁꯡꯕ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.