OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# אבוס
## Hebrew

* Root
* א־ב־ס (ʾ-b-s)
* 2 terms

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /(ʔ)eˈvus/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

אֵיבוּס / אֵבוּס • (evús) m (plural indefinite אֵבוּסִים)
* manger, feeding trough
* (rare) feeding receptacle, bowl

#### See also

* אֵיפוּס

#### References

* Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons
* H18 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# ἕλος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *hélos, from Proto-Indo-European *sélos ~ *séles- (“marsh”). Cognate with Sanskrit सरस् (sáras) and perhaps Old Armenian եղտիւր (ełtiwr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hé.los/ → /ˈe.los/ → /ˈe.los/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hé.los/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)e.los/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈe.los/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈe.los/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈe.los/

### Noun

ἕλος • (hélos) n (genitive ἕλεος or ἕλους); third declension
* marsh-meadow
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.221
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.483
** (generally) marshy ground, marsh, bog
*** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.474
*** 460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.191
*** 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.110
*** Inscr.Cypr. 135.9
*** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 1.2.7
* backwater
** 300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 2.1283

#### Derived terms

* Ἑλεία (Heleía)
* ἑλειοβᾰ́της (heleiobắtēs)
* ἑλειογενής (heleiogenḗs)
* ἑλειοδίακτος (heleiodíaktos)
* ἑλειομαλάχη (heleiomalákhē)
* ἕλειον (héleion)
* ἑλειονόμος (heleionómos)
* ἑλειόρριζον (heleiórrhizon)
* ἕλειος (héleios)
* ἑλειοσέλῑνον (heleiosélīnon)
* ἑλειότροφος (heleiótrophos)
* ἑλειόχρῡσος (heleiókhrūsos)
* ἑλεόθρεπτος (heleóthreptos)
* ἑλεορέω (heleoréō)
* ἑλεοσέλῑνον (heleosélīnon)
* ἑλεσμίδας (helesmídas)
* ἑλίχρῡσος (helíkhrūsos)
* Ἕλος (Hélos)

#### Descendants

* Translingual: Elodea
* English: helophyte
* Greek: έλος (élos)
* Coptic: ϩⲉⲗⲟⲥ (helos)

### References

* “ἕλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἕλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἕλος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἕλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἕλος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἕλος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. bog idem, page 87.fen idem, page 315.helos idem, page 395.marsh idem, page 515.quagmire idem, page 662.slough idem, page 785.swamp idem, page 846.
* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἕλος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 415
* ↑ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 253
# gostyngaidd
## Welsh
### Etymology

gostwng (stem: gostyng-) +‎ -aidd

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɔsˈdəŋai̯ð/, [ɡɔsˈtəŋai̯ð]

### Adjective

gostyngaidd (feminine singular gostyngaidd, plural gostyngaidd, equative gostyngeiddied, comparative gostyngeiddiach, superlative gostyngeiddiaf)
* humble, meek, lowly, modest, unprideful, unassuming
** post 1681, an unknown translator of Bp William Beveridge (author), Pregeth Ynghylch godidawgrwydd a defnyddiaeth:
    Ostyngeiddiaf ac Ufuddaf Wasanaethwr eich Anrhydedd // Wiliam Beferids.
       Your Honour’s most Humble and Obedient Servant // William Beveridge.

#### Derived terms

* gostyngeidd-dra
* gostyngeiddiedig
* gostyngeiddig
* gostyngeiddio (verb)
* gostyngeiddiol
* gostyngeiddlon
* gostyngeiddrwydd

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* “gostyngaidd” on page 1,515/1 of Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru (1st ed., 1972)
# left someone high and dry
## English
### Verb

left someone high and dry
* simple past and past participle of leave someone high and dry
# आञ्छ्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* আঞ্ছ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬆᬜ᭄ᬙ᭄ (Balinese script)
* আঞ্ছ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰁𑰗𑰿𑰔𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀆𑀜𑁆𑀙𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* အာဉ္ဆ် (Burmese script)
* આઞ્છ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਆਞ੍ਛ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌆𑌞𑍍𑌛𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦴꦚ꧀ꦖ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂄𑂖𑂹𑂓𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಆಞ್ಛ್ (Kannada script)
* អាញ្ឆ៑ (Khmer script)
* ອາຎ຺ຉ຺ (Lao script)
* ആഞ്ഛ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠨᡳᠶᡮ (Manchu script)
* 𑘁𑘗𑘿𑘔𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢗᡛᠼ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦡𑦷𑧠𑦴𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐁𑐘𑑂𑐕𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଆଞ୍ଛ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢃꢛ꣄ꢘ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆄𑆚𑇀𑆗𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖁𑖗𑖿𑖔𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ආඤ්‍ඡ් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩛𑩥 𑪙𑩢 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚁𑚓𑚶𑚐𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஆஞ்ச்² (Tamil script)
* ఆఞ్ఛ్ (Telugu script)
* อาญฺฉฺ (Thai script)
* ཨཱ་ཉྪ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒂𑒘𑓂𑒕𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨊𑨓𑩇𑨤𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Uncertain. Artificial coinage, maybe abstracted from a *-sḱéti present of the root अम् (am, “to seize”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɑːɲt͡ɕʰ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɑːɲt͡ɕʰ/

### Root

आञ्छ् • (āñch)
* to stretch, draw into the right position, set (a bone or leg)

#### Derived terms

* आञ्छन (āñchana)
* आञ्छित (āñchita)

### References

* ↑ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 20

### Further reading

* Monier Williams (1899) “आञ्छ्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 133/2.
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 6
* Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “आञ्छ्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
# butono
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Ultimately from French bouton.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [buˈtono]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ono
* Hyphenation: bu‧to‧no

### Noun

butono (accusative singular butonon, plural butonoj, accusative plural butonojn)
* button

## Ido
### Etymology

From Esperanto butono, English button, French bouton, Italian bottone, Spanish botón.

### Noun

butono (plural butoni)
* (clothing) button

#### Derived terms

* butonagar (“to button”)
* butonizar (“to cover with buttons”)
* desbutonagar (“to unbutton”)
* desbutonizar (“to remove the buttons”)
# atzean
## Basque
### Etymology

From hatzean, inessive case of hatz (“finger”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at͡s̻ean/, [a.t͡s̻e̞.ãn]

### Postposition

atzean
* [with genitive] behind
    Ur-jauziaren atzean maitagarriak bizi dira.Behind the waterfall live the fairies.
    Koadro horren atzean dago diru-kutxa bat.There is a safe behind that picture.

#### Derived terms

* atze

### Further reading

* “atzean”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “atzean”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# schaboszczak
## Polish
### Etymology

From schabosz +‎ -czak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sxaˈbɔʂ.t͡ʂak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʂt͡ʂak
* Syllabification: scha‧bosz‧czak

### Noun

schaboszczak m animal
* (colloquial) pork chop
    Synonym: schabowy

#### Related terms

* schabowy
* schab
* schabek
* schabik
* schaby

### Further reading

* schaboszczak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* schaboszczak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# תרגום
## Hebrew

* Root
* ת־ר־ג־ם (t-r-g-m)
* 8 terms

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

תַּרְגּוּם • (targúm) m
* translation (the result of an act of translating)
* (specifically, Judaism) targum (an Aramaic translation of the Tanakh written or compiled between the Second Temple period and the early Middle Ages)

#### Derived terms

* תַּרְגּוּם הַשִּׁבְעִים (targúm hashiv'ím)

#### Related terms

* מתורגם / מְתֻרְגָּם
* מתורגמן / מְתֻרְגְּמָן
* מְתַרְגֵּם
* תִּרְגֵּם

### Noun

תִּרְגּוּם • (tirgúm) m [pattern: קִטּוּל]
* translation (the act of translating)

### Further reading

* תרגום on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# sütçü
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish [Term?]. Equivalent to süt (“milk”) +‎ -çü.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /syt͡ʃˈt͡ʃy/
* Hyphenation: süt‧çü

### Noun

sütçü (definite accusative sütçüyü, plural sütçüler)
* milkman

#### Derived terms

* sütçü beygiri gibi
* Sütçüler
* sütçülük

### Further reading

* “sütçü”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “sütçü”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sütçü”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 5, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4318
# многуаголник
## Macedonian
### Etymology

By surface analysis, многу (mnogu, “many”) +‎ агол (agol, “angle, corner”) +‎ -ник (-nik).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mnɔɡuˈaɡɔɫnik]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: мно‧гу‧а‧гол‧ник

### Noun

многуаголник • (mnoguagolnik) m (plural многуаголници, relational adjective многуаголен)
* polygon

#### Related terms

* правоаголник m (pravoagolnik)
* триаголник m (triagolnik)
* четириаголник m (četiriagolnik)
* петаголник m (petagolnik)
* шестаголник m (šestagolnik)
* седумаголник m (sedumagolnik)
* осумаголник m (osumagolnik)
* деветаголник m (devetagolnik)
* десетаголник m (desetagolnik)
# Potemkin
## English
### Etymology

From Russian Потёмкин (Potjómkin).

### Proper noun

Potemkin
* A transliteration of the Russian surname Потёмкин (Potjómkin).
* (figurative, attributive) Resembling a Potemkin village; fake, facade.
** 2007 August 14, Cory Doctorow, “Don't fall for the Potemkin scam”, in The Guardian‎:These Potemkin demonstrations depict a universe of happy devices, all seamlessly interoperating, tossing media back and forth to one another in a superbly orchestrated fashion.
** 2019 October 8, Nur Iman, “I Was a Model Uighur. China Took My Family Anyway.”, in Foreign Policy‎:After more than a year of denial that they even existed, the Chinese Communist Party at last admitted, last fall, that it was holding people in camps in Xinjiang. It describes these as “reeducation” camps focused on potential terrorists or job training and takes carefully selected groups on Potemkin tours to visit them.
** 2022 April 5, Norimitsu Onishi, “For Macron, France’s Troubled Industries Hit Home”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:President Emmanuel Macron vowed an economic revival, but as he seeks re-election, a Potemkin factory in the town where he was raised shows just how hard that can be.

#### Derived terms

* Potemkinian
* Potemkin village
# bagtas
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* baklay
* baktas

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bag‧tas
* IPA: /ˈbaɡtas/ [ˈbaɡ.t̪ɐs̪]

### Verb

bagtas
* to take a long walk; to hike; to trek

### Noun

bagtas
* a backshore

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baɡˈtas/ [bɐɡˈt̪as]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: bag‧tas

### Noun

bagtás (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜄ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔)
* trail through rough country; passage across wilderness
    Synonyms: balagtas, bulaos, balatasan
* act of going across (especially through rough country)

#### Derived terms

* bagtasan
* bagtasin
* bumagtas
* pagbagtas
# kayog
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* cayog — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kaˈjoɡ/ [kɐˈjoɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -oɡ
* Syllabification: ka‧yog

### Adjective

kayóg (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜌᜓᜄ᜔)
* lopsided; inclined
    Synonyms: kiling, hilig, tagilid, latod

#### Derived terms

* kakayog-kayog

### Further reading

* “kayog”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# 格格
## Chinese
### Etymology 1

* 格格
Borrowed from Manchu ᡤᡝᡤᡝ (gege).

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gége
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ ˙ㄍㄜ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak$^3$ gaak$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gége
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ˙ㄍㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gége̊
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$-ko$^5$
*** Yale: gé-ge
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger.ge
*** Palladius: гэгэ (gɛgɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵ g̊ə³/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaak$^3$ gaak$^3$
*** Yale: gaak gaak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaak$^8$ gaak$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gag$^3$ gag$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːk̚³ kaːk̚³/

#### Noun

格格
* (historical) princess (of the Qing dynasty)
    還珠格格／还珠格格 ― Huán Zhū Gége ― Princess Huan Zhu

### Etymology 2

Onomatopoeic.

#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gēgē
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ ㄍㄜ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gēgē
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ ㄍㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gege
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^1$-ko$^1$
*** Yale: gē-gē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gege
*** Palladius: гэгэ (gɛgɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵/

#### Adverb

格格
* (onomatopoeia) ha-ha; sound of laughter
* (onomatopoeia) sound of cracking or rubbing
* (onomatopoeia) chirpingly
* (onomatopoeia) knockingly

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gégé
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ ㄍㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak$^3$ gaak$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gégé
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gégé
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$-ko$^2$
*** Yale: gé-gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gerger
*** Palladius: гэгэ (gɛgɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵ kɤ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaak$^3$ gaak$^3$
*** Yale: gaak gaak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaak$^8$ gaak$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gag$^3$ gag$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːk̚³ kaːk̚³/

#### Adjective

格格
* conflicting
* troubled

#### Derived terms

* 格格不入 (gégébùrù)

### Etymology 4

* For pronunciation and definitions of 格格 – see 搿個 (“this”). (This term is a variant form of 搿個).
# stressata
## Finnish
### Etymology

stressi +‎ -ata

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstresːɑtɑˣ/, [ˈs̠tre̞s̠ːɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esːɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: stres‧sa‧ta

### Verb

stressata
* to apply emotional pressure or stress to (a person or animal)
* (colloquial) to suffer stress; to worry or be agitated

#### Derived terms

* stressaaminen
* stressaantua
* stressaava
* stressautua

### Further reading

* “stressata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

## Italian
### Participle

stressata f sg
* feminine singular of stressato
# אהל
## Arabic
### Noun

אהל • (transliteration needed) m
* Judeo-Arabic spelling of أَهْل (ʔahl, “kin, family; people, members”)‎‎
** c. 10th century, Saadia Gaon, Tafsir‎, Exodus 1:6:תׄם מאת יוסף וגׄמיע אכׄותה וגׄמיע אהל דׄלך אלגׄיל׃ṯumma māta yūsufu wa-jamīʕu ʔiḵwatihi wa-jamīʕu ʔahli ḏālika l-jīli.Then Joseph died and all his brethren and all the people of that generation.

## Hebrew
### Pronunciation

* (אָהַל, ahál): (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /aˈhal/
* (אִהֵל, ihél): (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /iˈhel/
* (אָהָל, ahál): (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /aˈhal/
* (אֹהֶל, óhel): (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /ˈo.hel/

### Etymology 1

* Root
* א־ה־ל (ʾ-h-l)
* 3 terms
From the root א־ה־ל ('-h-l).

#### Verb

אָהַל • (ahál) (pa'al construction)
* to pitch a tent

##### References

* H167 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

#### Verb

אִהֵל • (ihél) (pi'el construction)
* defective spelling of איהל

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Tamil 𑀅𑀓𑀺𑀮𑁰 (akil).

#### Noun

אָהָל • (ahál) m (plural indefinite אֲהָלִים, no construct forms)
* (obsolete, Biblical Hebrew) aloe
* (obsolete, Talmudic) a plant that was used for laundry
* mesembryanthemum

##### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: ἀλόη (alóē) (see there for further descendants)

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

אֹהֶל • (óhel) m (plural indefinite אֳהָלִים, singular construct אהל / אֹהֶל־, plural construct אוהלי / אָהֳלֵי־)
* defective spelling of אוהל

### References

* “אהל” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שׁוֹשָׁן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 1 of 3 (א to כ), →ISBN, page 16.

### Anagrams

* אלה
* לאה

## Persian
### Noun

אהל • (ahl)
* Judeo-Persian spelling of اهل (ahl).
** 1600s, Elisha ben Shmūel, translated by Dalia Yasharpour, The Prince and the Sufi: The Judeo-Persian Rendition of the Buddha Biographies, Brill, published November 9, 2020:המישה פיירוו תורה ודין באש דגר הם צחבת אהל יקין באשhamiše peyrow-e torâ o din bâš degar ham sohbat-e ahl-e yaqin bâšAlways pursue the Torah and religion; Converse with those who know the Truth.
# betah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay betah. Cognate of Javanese ꦧꦼꦠꦃ (betah, “comfortable, endured; need”), Old Javanese bĕtah (“tenacious, stubborn, persistent, tireless”).
* The sense of recovered is a semantic loan from Persian بهتر (behtar, “better”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bəˈtah/ [bəˈt̪ah]
* Rhymes: -ah
* Syllabification: be‧tah

### Adjective

bêtah
* comfortable
* persistent, tireless
* recovered, convalescent

#### Derived terms

* membetahkan

### References

* ↑ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144

### Further reading

* “betah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# tunnelful
## English
### Etymology

From tunnel +‎ -ful.

### Noun

tunnelful (plural tunnelfuls)
* Enough to fill a tunnel.
** 2015 June 30, Elizabeth Haydon, chapter 44, in The Hollow Queen (Symphony of Ages; 8), New York, N.Y.: Tor, →ISBN, page 268:[T]he Bolg had developed the material from tunnelfuls of spiderwebs that had been discovered in the deepest parts of Ylorc […]
# kloss
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

From German Klotz.

#### Noun

kloss m (definite singular klossen, indefinite plural klossar, definite plural klossane)
* a block (cuboid piece)

### Etymology 2

From English close, from French clos, from Latin clausum.

#### Adjective

kloss (singular and plural kloss)
* close, near
    På kloss hald

### References

* “kloss” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

From German Klotz or German Kloß.

### Noun

kloss c
* block (a cuboid piece)

#### Derived terms

* betongkloss
* bromskloss
* byggkloss
* legokloss
* stoppkloss
* träkloss

### Further reading

* kloss in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
* kloss in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
# Laser
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin lāser (“asafoetida”).

### Proper noun

Laser n
* A taxonomic genus within the family Apiaceae – horse cumin, gladich.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, asterids, euasterids II – clades; Apiales – order; Apiaceae – family; Apioideae - subfamily; Scandiceae - tribe; Daucinae - subtribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Laser trilobum - type species

#### Derived terms

* Laserpitium

### See also

* silphium

### References

* List of Apiaceae genera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Laser on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Laser (Apiaceae) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Laser at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Laser at the Catalogue of Life
* Laser at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Laser at Tropicos
* Laser at USDA Plants database
* Laser at The Plant List

## English
### Noun

Laser (plural Lasers)
* (nautical) A simple type of dinghy

### Anagrams

* Searl, seral, reals, Sarel, ALSer, Lares, 'rales, Earls, arles, rales, Arles, Arels, saler, lares, earls, lears, arsle

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛɪ̯zər/, [ˈlɛɪ̯.zɐ], [ˈleː.zɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: Leser (one pronunciation)

### Noun

Laser m (strong, genitive Lasers, plural Laser)
* laser (beam of light)

#### Derived terms

* Faserlaser
* Kohlendioxidlaser
* Laserdiode
* Laserdrucker
* laserinduziert
* Laserkanone
* Laserkühlung
* lasern
* Laserpistole
* Lasershow
* Laserstrahl
* Lasertechnik

### Further reading

* “Laser” in Duden online
* “Laser” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# समस्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সমস্ (Assamese script)
* ᬲᬫᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
* সমস্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰦𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑀫𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* သမသ် (Burmese script)
* સમસ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਸਮਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑌮𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦩꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂧𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಸಮಸ್ (Kannada script)
* សមស៑ (Khmer script)
* ສມສ຺ (Lao script)
* സമസ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘦𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠰ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧆𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑐩𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
* ସମସ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢱꢪꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆩𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖦𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
* සමස් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑩴𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚢𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஸமஸ் (Tamil script)
* సమస్ (Telugu script)
* สมสฺ (Thai script)
* ས་མ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒧𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨢𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɐ.mɐs/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪ɐ.mɐs̪/

### Etymology 1

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) +‎ अस् (as, “throw”).

#### Root

समस् • (samas)
* to throw or put together, add, combine, compound, mix, mingle, connect
* to be put together or combined (passive voice)
* (grammar) to be compounded, form a compound

##### Derived terms

* समस्यति (samasyati)
* समास (samāsa)

### Etymology 2

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) +‎ अस् (as, “to be”).

#### Root

समस् • (samas)
* to be like, equal
* to be united with
* to be, exist

##### Derived terms

* समस्ति (samasti)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “समस्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1158.
# 단념
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 斷念 (“giving up (a goal), abandonment, resignation”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈta̠(ː)nɲʌ̹m]
* Phonetic hangul: [단(ː)념]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

단념 • (dannyeom) (hanja 斷念)
* giving up (a goal), abandonment, resignation

#### Derived terms

* 단념(斷念)시키다 (dannyeomsikida, “to cause to give up, to dissuade”)
* 단념(斷念)하다 (dannyeomhada, “to give up (a goal), to abandon”)
# end user
## English
### Alternative forms

* end-user

### Noun

end user (plural end users)
* The final consumer of a product; the intended recipient or user.
** 2009, Alistair Croll, Sean Power, Complete Web Monitoring: Watching your visitors, performance, communities, and competitors, O'Reilly, →ISBN, page 56:Measuring site health from the end user's point of view is the discipline of EUEM, which is the logical complement to web analytics.

#### Derived terms

* end user license agreement

#### Translations
### See also

* EULA

### Anagrams

* durenes, enduers, endures, ensured