OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# polyiamond
## English
### Etymology

Blend of poly- +‎ diamond, the polyiamond made up of two triangles being a diamond or rhombus.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

polyiamond (plural polyiamonds)
* (geometry) A polyform made by joining one or more equilateral triangles edge to edge in various arrangements. Every polyiamond corresponds to a polyhex,

#### Synonyms

* n-iamond

#### Derived terms

* diamond
* hexiamond
* moniamond
* pentiamond
* tetriamond
* triamond
| Name | Number of forms | Forms |
| moniamond | 1 | |
| diamond | 1 | |
| triamond | 1 | |
| tetriamond | 3 | |
| pentiamond | 4 | |
| hexiamond | 12 | bar rhomboid crook club crown sphinx snake yacht chevron bat signpost pistol lobster hook shoe hexagon butterfly |
Some authors also call the diamond (rhombus with a 60° angle) a calisson after the French sweet of similar shape.

#### Related terms

* diamond
* polyomino

### See also

* bar
* butterfly
* chevron
* crook
* crown
* hexagon
* hook
* lobster
* signpost
* snake
* sphinx
* yacht

### Anagrams

* polydomain
# आयम्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* আয়ম্ (Assamese script)
* ᬆᬬᬫ᭄ (Balinese script)
* আয়ম্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰁𑰧𑰦𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀆𑀬𑀫𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* အာယမ် (Burmese script)
* આયમ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਆਯਮ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌆𑌯𑌮𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦴꦪꦩ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂄𑂨𑂧𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಆಯಮ್ (Kannada script)
* អាយម៑ (Khmer script)
* ອາຍມ຺ (Lao script)
* ആയമ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠶᠠᠮ (Manchu script)
* 𑘁𑘧𑘦𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢗᠶ᠋ᠠᠮ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦡𑧇𑧆𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐁𑐫𑐩𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଆଯମ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢃꢫꢪ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆄𑆪𑆩𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖁𑖧𑖦𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ආයම් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩛𑩻𑩴 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚁𑚣𑚢𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஆயம் (Tamil script)
* ఆయమ్ (Telugu script)
* อายมฺ (Thai script)
* ཨཱ་ཡ་མ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒂𑒨𑒧𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨊𑨪𑨢𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From आ- (ā-) +‎ यम् (yam, root).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɑː.jɐm/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɑː.jɐm/

### Root

आयम् • (āyam)
* to stretch, lengthen out, extend
* to stretch (a bow)
* to put on (an arrow)
* to draw near, bring hither
* to fetch, procure
* to keep, stop, hold in, draw back, restrain
* to produce
* to stretch one's self or be stretched or strained
* to grow long
* to grasp, possess
* to bring near, draw near
* to carry, fetch
* to lengthen, extend
* to produce or make visible
* to show

#### Derived terms

* आयाम (āyāma)
* व्यायम् (vyāyam)
* व्यायाम (vyāyāma)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “आयम्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 148.
# cardiography
## English
### Etymology

From cardio- +‎ -graphy.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi

### Noun

cardiography (countable and uncountable, plural cardiographies)
* (medicine) The graphic recording of the movement, or other function of the heart as a means of diagnosis

#### Derived terms

* angiocardiography
* apexcardiography
* ballistocardiography
* echocardiography
* electrocardiography
* endocardiography
* kinetocardiography
* laevocardiography
* magnetocardiography
* mechanocardiography
* phonocardiography
* phonomechanocardiography
* radiocardiography
* rheocardiography
* seismocardiography
* telecardiography
* vectorcardiography
* vibrocardiography

#### Related terms

* cardiogram
* cardiograph
* cardiographist / cardiographer
# स्थिती
## Marathi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्थिति (sthiti).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /st̪ʰi.t̪i/, [st̪ʰi.t̪iː]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

स्थिती • (sthitī) f
* condition, state

#### Derived terms

* परिस्थिती (paristhitī, “situation”)
* मनस्थिती (manasthitī, “state of mind”)
# chyang
## Jingpho
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tsja(k/ŋ) (“red; dark-colored; black”) (STEDT).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃa̠ŋ˧˧/

### Adjective

chyang
* black

#### Derived terms

* rongchyang

### References

* Xu, Xijian (徐悉艰), Xiao, Jiacheng (肖家成), Yue, Xiangkun (岳相昆), Dai, Qingxia (戴庆厦) (1983 December) “chyang”, in 景汉辞典 [Jingpho-Chinese Dictionary], Kunming: Yunnan Nationalities Publishing House, page 86
# vasopressin
## English
### Etymology

From vasopressor +‎ -in, circa 1927; see details at vasopressor § Etymology.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌveɪzəʊˈpɹɛsɪn/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌveɪzoʊˈpɹɛsɪn/

### Noun

vasopressin (countable and uncountable, plural vasopressins)
* (biochemistry) An antidiuretic hormone secreted by the pituitary gland.

#### Derived terms

* vasopressinergic
* vasopressinase

#### Related terms

* lypressin
* vasopressor
# satanic
## English
### Pronunciation

* Homophone: seitanic
* (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA: /seɪˈtænɪk/, /səˈtænɪk/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

satanic (comparative more satanic, superlative most satanic)
* Alternative form of Satanic (of, pertaining to or resembling Satan).
* Evil, fiendish, devilish or diabolical.
    Can Abrahamic religious leaders call other religions "satanic" without being in jail?
* Of or pertaining to any form of Satanism.

#### Derived terms

* dark satanic mill
* satanically
* satanic mill
* satanicness
* satanic panic
* satanic ritual abuse

#### Translations
### See also

* Satanic

### Anagrams

* Catsian, astacin

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French satanique. By surface analysis, satană +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈta.nik/

### Adjective

satanic m or n (feminine singular satanică, masculine plural satanici, feminine and neuter plural satanice)
* Satanic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* satanic in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# cd

| ㏅ | U+33C5, &#13253; SQUARE CD |
| ← ㏄ [U+33C4] | CJK Compatibility | ㏆ → [U+33C6] |

## Translingual
### Symbol

cd
* (metrology) Symbol for the candela, an SI unit of luminous intensity.

## English
### Verb

cd
* (Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of could.

## Danish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English CD, compact disc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sedeːˀ/, [seˈd̥eˀ] or IPA: /seːˀdeːˀ/, [ˈseˀˌd̥eˀ]

### Noun

cd c (singular definite cd'en, plural indefinite cd'er)
* CD, compact disc [from 1983]
* CD player (a mashine to play compact discs)

#### Synonyms

* compactdisk
* compact disc

#### Derived terms

* cd-afspiller
* cd-brænder
* cd-drev
* cd-rom
* cd-spiller

#### References

* “CD,2” in Den Danske Ordbog
* cd on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English CD.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seːˈdeː/
** (Belgium) IPA: [seːˈdeː]
** (Netherlands) IPA: [seɪˈdeɪ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: cd
* Rhymes: -eː

### Noun

cd m (plural cd's, diminutive cd'tje n)
* CD, compact disc

#### Derived terms

* cd-brander
* cd-r
* cd-rek
* cd-rom
* cd-speler

## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English CD.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈdi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: c‧d

### Noun

cd m inan or n or f (indeclinable)
* (computing, music) Alternative spelling of CD (“CD, compact disc”)

### Noun

cd m inan or n (indeclinable)
* (computing, music) Alternative spelling of CD (“CD player”)

### Further reading

* cd in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* cd in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Swedish
### Noun

cd c
* Alternative letter-case form of CD

### References

* cd in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* cd in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
# zakolegować
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ kolegować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kɔ.lɛˈɡɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧ko‧le‧go‧wać

### Verb

zakolegować pf (imperfective kolegować)
* (reflexive with się) to be friends with [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with someone’]
    Synonyms: skumać się, zakumplować się

#### Related terms

* koleżeński
* koleżeńsko
* kolega
* koleżaneczka
* koleżanka
* koleżeńskość
* koleżeństwo
* koleżka

### Further reading

* zakolegować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zakolegować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# llengua de bou
## Catalan
### Etymology

Literally, “oxtongue”.

### Noun

llengua de bou f (plural llengües de bou)
* common bistort (Bistorta officinalis)
    Synonym: bistorta
* wood hedgehog (Hydnum repandum)
    Synonym: picornell pelut
* viper's bugloss (Echium vulgare)
    Synonym: buglossa
* curled dock (Rumex crispus)
    Synonym: paradella crespa

#### Derived terms

* llengua de bou blanca
* llengua de bou vermellosa

### Further reading

* “llengua” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# yiengz
## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /jiːŋ˧˩/
* Tone numbers: yieng$^2$
* Hyphenation: yiengz

### Etymology 1

From Chinese 羊 (MC yang).

#### Noun

yiengz (Sawndip form 𦍕, 1957–1982 spelling yieŋƨ)
* caprid; sheep; goat
    Synonym: mbej

##### Derived terms

* bwnyiengz
* faengxgaeuyiengz
* yiengzbya
* yiengznyoengq

### Etymology 2

From Chinese 陽 (MC yang).

#### Noun

yiengz (1957–1982 spelling yieŋƨ)
* (philosophy) yang
    Antonym: yaem

#### Adjective

yiengz (1957–1982 spelling yieŋƨ)
* embossed; in relief
    Antonym: yaem
# albularyo
## English
### Alternative forms

* albulario

### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog albularyo, from Spanish herbolario (“herbalist”).

### Noun

albularyo (plural albularyos)
* A Filipino faith healer or witch doctor.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* arbularyo
* erbolaryo

### Etymology

Early borrowing of Spanish herbolario (“herbal doctor; herbalist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalbuˈlaɾjo/ [ʔɐl.bʊˈlaɾ.jo]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: al‧bu‧lar‧yo

### Noun

albularyo (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜓᜎᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* herb doctor; witch doctor; faith healer
    Synonyms: medikong-tainga, doktor-laway, medikong-laway, (slang) kepweng
* (colloquial) quack doctor
    Synonyms: doktorsilyo, medikilyo, doktor kwak-kwak

#### Related terms

* albulahiya
* erbiboro
* yerba
* yerbabuwena

#### Descendants

* → English: albularyo

#### See also

* babaylan
* katalonan

### Further reading

* “albularyo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “albularyo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# ampon
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔamˈpon/ [ʔamˈpon̪]
* Hyphenation: am‧pon

### Noun

ampón (Basahan spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔)
* adoptee
    Synonym: ataman

#### Derived terms

* amponon
* mag-ampon
* paampon

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* ampun — obsolete

### Etymology

Borrowed from Malay ampun (“pardon”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”). Compare Maguindanao ampon, Kapampangan ampun, Aklanon ampun, Tausug ampun, and Old Javanese ampun.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔamˈpon/ [ʔɐmˈpon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: am‧pon

### Noun

ampón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔)
* adopted child
    Synonyms: anak-anakan, (male) iho-adoptibo, (female) iha-adoptiba
* adoption of a child
    Synonyms: alaga, kupkop, angkin, adopsiyon
* (obsolete) shelter; protection; defense; assistance
    Synonyms: alaga, aruga, kupkop, kalinga, kandili, tangkilik, amparo, sanggalang, tulong

#### Derived terms

* ampunan
* ampunin
* bahay-ampunan
* mag-ampon
* pag-aampon
* pag-ampon
* tagaampon
* tagapag-ampon
* umampon

### Adjective

ampón (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔)
* adopted (of a child)
    Synonym: adoptibo
* (obsolete) sheltered

### Further reading

* “ampon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 54: “Amparar) Ampun (pc) defendiendo a alguno”
** page 219: “Defender) Ampun (pc) a otro”
** page 319: “Fauoreçer) Ampun (pc) defendiendo a otro”
** page 319: “Fauor) Ampun (pc) queſeda a otro [defendiendole]”
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*ampun”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# impinguare
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin impinguāre.

### Verb

impinguàre (first-person singular present impìnguo, first-person singular past historic impinguài, past participle impinguàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)
* (transitive) to fatten (livestock)
* (transitive, figurative, derogatory) to fatten, to pad (balance sheets, an investigation, etc.)
* (transitive, figurative, derogatory) to enrich (the treasury, etc.)
* (intransitive) to become fat [auxiliary essere]

#### Conjugation

$^1$Transitive. $^2$Intransitive.

#### Related terms

* impinguamento
* impinguarsi
* impinguato
* impinguatore
* impinguazione
* pingue

### Anagrams

* impinguerà, impugnerai

## Latin
### Verb

impinguāre
* inflection of impinguō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
# Küken
## German
### Alternative forms

* Kücken (Austria, alongside Küken)

### Etymology

Via German Low German from Middle Low German kuken, from Old Saxon *kiukīn, from Proto-West Germanic *kiukīn (“chicken”). Cognate with Dutch kuiken, English chicken. A related form is Middle High German kuchil, whence now obsolete Küchlein.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkyːkən/, [ˈkyːkən], [ˈkyːkŋ̩]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Küken n (strong, genitive Kükens, plural Küken)
* chick (young bird), fledgling, hatchling, squab (of a pigeon or dove))
* (figuratively) the youngest in a group
* plug (as in a cask)

#### Synonyms

* -baby (Elsterbaby, Eulenbaby, Taubenbaby)
* junger Vogel
* -junges (Adlerjunges, Amseljunges, Kormoranjunges)
* Jungvogel
* Nestjunges
* Nestling (Adlernestling, Falkennestling, Taubennestling)
* Schlüpfling
* Vogeljunges
* Singerl (regional for a young hen or rooster, maybe derived from singen)

#### Derived terms

* Adlerküken
* Albatrosküken
* Amselküken
* Araküken
* Bartgeierküken
* Brandentenküken
* Brieftaubenküken
* Brillenpinguinküken
* Bussardküken
* Diamanttäubchenküken
* Drehküken
* Eintagsküken
* Eistaubenküken
* Elsterküken
* Entenküken
* Eulenküken
* Fasanenküken
* Gänseküken
* Gänsesägerküken
* Großtrappenküken
* Hahneküken
* Haussperlingsküken
* Haustaubenküken
* Hennenküken
* Hohltaubenküken
* Kakaduküken
* Kanadagänseküken
* Keaküken
* Kiwiküken
* Kolkrabenküken
* Kondorküken
* Kormoranküken
* Kükenvermuser
* Lachtaubenküken
* Möwenküken
* Pfautaubenküken
* Pinguinküken
* Putenküken
* Ringeltaubenküken
* Schneeeulenküken
* Schwanenküken
* Silbermöwenküken
* Singvogelküken
* Spatzenküken
* Sperlingsküken
* Stadttaubenküken
* Steinadlerküken
* Straußenküken
* Stubenküken
* Täubchenküken
* Taubenküken
* Turteltaubenküken
* Uhuküken
* Vogelküken
* Wachtelküken
* Wandertaubenküken
* Warzenentenküken
* Wildtaubenküken
* Zwergsägerküken

### Further reading

* “Küken” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Küken” in Duden online
# Frainc
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* Frainnc (superseded)

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /fˠɾˠaiɲc/
* (Connacht, Ulster) IPA: /fˠɾˠæɲc/

### Etymology 1

From Latin Francia.

#### Proper noun

An Fhrainc f (genitive na Fraince)
* France (a country in Western Europe)
** 1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 196:Do lean sé an captaen riamh agus choidhche nó gur bhain sé amach baile beag atá beagán slighe amach ó Pháras na Frainnce.He followed the captain continuously until he reached a small town some distance from Paris in France.(literally, “…Paris of France”)

##### Usage notes

* Always preceded by the definite article.

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Frainc
vocative
a Fhrainc
genitive
Fraince
dative
Frainc
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an Fhrainc
genitive
na Fraince
dative
leis an bhFrainc don Fhrainc :

##### Derived terms

* Alpa na Fraince
* Fraincis
* Francach
* Francach
* Guáin na Fraince
* Léigiún Coigríochach na Fraince
* Poblacht na Fraince
* Polainéis na Fraince
* Réabhlóid na Fraince

#### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Frainc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Frainc”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Frainc”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Frainc, Fraingc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “Frainnc”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 333

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

Frainc m
* inflection of Franc (“Frank”):
** vocative/genitive singular
** nominative/dative plural

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 115
# perya
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish feria, from Latin fēriae.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: per‧ya
* IPA: /ˈpeɾja/ [ˈpiɾ̪.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -ɛɾja

### Noun

perya
* a fair; a funfair; an amusement park
* a carnival
    Synonym: karnibal

#### Derived terms

* peryahan

#### Related terms

* peryaista
* peryanta

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish feria, from Latin fēriae.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpeɾja/ [ˈpɛɾ.jɐ]
* Rhymes: -eɾja
* Syllabification: per‧ya

### Noun

perya (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜌ)
* a fair; a funfair, particularly those found in the barangays
* a carnival
    Synonym: karnibal

#### Derived terms

* peryahan

#### Related terms

* peryaista
* peryanta
# bencil
## Turkish
### Etymology

From ben (“I”) +‎ -cil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /benˈd͡ʒil/, [be̞n̟ˈd̠̠͡ʒɪʎ̟̊]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

bencil
* selfish
    Synonyms: hodbin, hodkâm, egoist

#### Derived terms

* bencillik

#### Related terms

* benbenci
* bence
* benci
* bencileyin
* benlik

### Further reading

* “bencil”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “bencil”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 544
# গালি
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* গালী (gali)
* গাইল (gail) — Vanga

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit गालि (gāli). Cognate with Assamese গালি (gali), Odia ଗାଲୀଁ (gālĩ), Maithili गारी (gārī), Hindustani گالی (gālī) / गाली (gālī), Nepali गाली (gālī), Gujarati ગાળી (gāḷī), Marathi गाळी (gāḷī), Punjabi ਗਾਲੀ (gālī), Sindhi گَآرِ (gāri).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɡali/, [ɡaliˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ɡali/, [ɡaliˑ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

গালি • (gali)
* curse, abuse, swearword, profanity
    গালি দিচ্ছিস কেন?gali dicchiś ken?Why are you swearing?(literally, “Why are you giving swearwords?”)

#### Derived terms

* গালাগালি (galagali)
* গালি খাওয়া (gali khaōẇa)
* গালি দেওয়া (gali deōẇa)
* গালি বলা (gali bola)
* গালিগালাজ (galigalaj)

### References

* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “গালি”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
# tunggali
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tongali, tonggali — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Compare Kapampangan tunggali (“duel; one against one”), from tunggal (“single”). See also Ilocano tunggal (“each; every”), Maguindanao tunggal (“only child”), Tausug tunggal (“only; solely”), and Malay tunggal (“single”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tuŋˈɡaliʔ/ [t̪ʊŋˈɡaː.lɪʔ], /tuŋɡaˈliʔ/ [t̪ʊŋ.ɡɐˈliʔ]
* Rhymes: -aliʔ, -iʔ
* Syllabification: tung‧ga‧li

### Noun

tunggalì or tunggalî (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜅ᜔ᜄᜎᜒ)
* condition of being in conflict, discord, or disagreement with each other (usually of two parties)
    Synonyms: hidwaan, babag, away
* rivalry
* (obsolete) one on one (such as in dance or in a game)

#### Derived terms

* katunggali
* katunggaliin
* magkatunggali
* magtunggali
* magtunggalian
* makatunggali
* makipagtunggali
* makipagtunggalian
* tunggalian
* tunggaliin

#### See also

* tunggal

### Further reading

* “tunggali”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier

### Anagrams

* taguling, lunggati, tulingag
# cà na
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Teochew 橄欖 / 橄榄 (gan$^1$ na$^2$). Compare Thai กาน้า.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kaː˨˩ naː˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kaː˦˩ naː˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kaː˨˩ naː˧˧]

### Noun

(classifier cây, quả, trái) cà na
* (Southern Vietnam) plants of the genus Canarium

#### Synonyms

* bùi (North Central Vietnam)
* trám (Northern Vietnam)
# դժոխ
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ճուճաղ (čučał)
* ճուճաղխք (čučałxkʻ)

### Etymology

From Middle Iranian *dužox. See Persian دوزخ (dowzax, duzax) for more.

### Noun

դժոխ • (džox)
* (in the plural) hell, underworld
* (in the plural) sepulcher, tomb

#### Declension
### Adjective

դժոխ • (džox)
* (figuratively) hard, harsh, austere, vexatious, difficult

#### Derived terms

* ամենադժոխ (amenadžox)
* դժոխաբանեմ (džoxabanem)
* դժոխաբարկ (džoxabark)
* դժոխաբեր (džoxaber)
* դժոխաբնակ (džoxabnak)
* դժոխաբոյժ (džoxaboyž)
* դժոխաբուժելի (džoxabuželi)
* դժոխագիւտ (džoxagiwt)
* դժոխագնաց (džoxagnacʻ)
* դժոխագոյն (džoxagoyn)
* դժոխադասելի (džoxadaseli)
* դժոխադասութիւն (džoxadasutʻiwn)
* դժոխադատ (džoxadat)
* դժոխադատութիւն (džoxadatutʻiwn)
* դժոխազգի (džoxazgi)
* դժոխազնեայ (džoxazneay)
* դժոխալուաց (džoxaluacʻ)
* դժոխալուր (džoxalur)
* դժոխախեռ (džoxaxeṙ)
* դժոխակամութիւն (džoxakamutʻiwn)
* դժոխական (džoxakan)
* դժոխակենդան (džoxakendan)
* դժոխակէզ (džoxakēz)
* դժոխակուլ (džoxakul)
* դժոխահասանելի (džoxahasaneli)
* դժոխահաւատալի (džoxahawatali)
* դժոխահեռ (džoxaheṙ)
* դժոխաձեռնարկելի (džoxajeṙnarkeli)
* դժոխաձեւ (džoxajew)
* դժոխամարտ (džoxamart)
* դժոխային (džoxayin)
* դժոխայոյս (džoxayoys)
* դժոխանամ (džoxanam)
* դժոխանաւարկութիւն (džoxanawarkutʻiwn)
* դժոխաշարժ (džoxašarž)
* դժոխաշարժագոյն (džoxašaržagoyn)
* դժոխաշարժելի (džoxašarželi)
* դժոխապահ (džoxapah)
* դժոխապետ (džoxapet)
* դժոխապետություն (džoxapetutʻyun)
* դժոխապէս (džoxapēs)
* դժոխատանջ (džoxatanǰ)
* դժոխատեսակ (džoxatesak)
* դժոխատիպ (džoxatip)
* դժոխարգելլի (džoxargelli)
* դժոխարմատ (džoxarmat)
* դժոխելանելի (džoxelaneli)
* դժոխեմ (džoxem)
* դժոխերասան (džoxerasan)
* դժոխերասանակ (džoxerasanak)
* դժոխերես (džoxeres)
* դժոխըմբեր (džoxəmber)
* դժոխըմբերագոյն (džoxəmberagoyn)
* դժոխըմբերելի (džoxəmbereli)
* դժոխընկալ (džoxənkal)
* դժոխընկալութիւն (džoxənkalutʻiwn)
* դժոխորովայն (džoxorovayn)
* դժոխորսալի (džoxorsali)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: դժոխք (džoxkʻ)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “դժոխք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “դժոխք”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “դժոխ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press