OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# цыллӕ
## Ossetian
### Etymology

Caucasian word.

### Noun

цыллӕ • (cyllæ)
* (raw unprocessed) silk

#### Derived terms

* цыллӕгӕнӕг калм (cyllægænæg kalm)
* цыллӕйы куыст (cyllæjy k°yst)
* цыллӕуафӕн (cyllæwafæn)

### References

* Abajev, V. I. (1958–1995) Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press
# feaxfang
## Old English
### Etymology

From feax (“hair”) +‎ fōn (“to seize”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfæ͜ɑksˌfɑnɡ/, [ˈfæ͜ɑksˌfɑŋɡ]

### Noun

feaxfang m
* the crime of seizing someone by the hair
** Laws of King Æthelberht
    Ġif feaxfang ġeweorþ, L sċeatta tō bōte.If hair-seizing should occur, the recompense shall be fifty sceattas.

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “feax-fang”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# chŭm
## Bahnar
### Etymology

From Chamic. Compare Eastern Cham ꨌꨭꩌ (cum) and Malay cium. Cognate with Sedang chum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cum/

### Verb

chŭm
* to kiss

#### Affixed forms

* tơchŭm
# супакоіць
## Belarusian
### Etymology

From су- (su-) +‎ спако́й (spakój) +‎ -іць (-icʹ), Compare Polish zaspokoić and Ukrainian заспоко́їти (zaspokójity).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [supaˈkojit͡sʲ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ojit͡sʲ

### Verb

супако́іць • (supakóicʹ) pf (imperfective супако́йваць) (transitive)
* to calm, to calm down
    Synonym: заспако́іць pf (zaspakóicʹ)
* to appease, to pacify

#### Derived terms

* супако́іцца pf (supakóicca)

#### Related terms

* спако́йны (spakójny)
* супако́йлівы (supakójlivy)
* спако́й m (spakój)

### References

* “супакоіць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# kurarap
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* corarap — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kuˈɾaɾap/ [kʊˈɾaː.ɾɐp̚]
* Rhymes: -aɾap
* Syllabification: ku‧ra‧rap

### Noun

kurarap (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇᜇᜉ᜔)
* (medicine) myopia; nearsightedness
* (obsolete) looking for something in the water or somewhere dark

#### Derived terms

* ikurarap
* kumurarap
* kurarapin

#### See also

* apuhap
* kapa
* kapkap
* kurap

### Adjective

kurarap (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜇᜇᜉ᜔)
* (obsolete) extremely poor to a point of exaggeration

### Further reading

* “kurarap”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# engkabesamyento
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* enkabesamyento
* kabisamyento

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish encabezamiento.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔeŋkabesamˈjento/ [ʔɛŋ.kɐ.bɛ.sɐmˈjɛn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: eng‧ka‧be‧sam‧yen‧to

### Noun

engkabesamyento (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜅ᜔ᜃᜊᜒᜐᜋ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓ)
* heading; headline; title
    Synonyms: pamagat, titulo

#### Related terms

* kabesa
* kabesa de barangay
* kabesada
* kabesado
* kabesera
* kabesilya
* kabisote

#### See also

* pangulo

### References

* “engkabesamyento”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Leosóta
## Irish
### Etymology

From English Lesotho.

### Proper noun

Leosóta m (genitive Leosóta)
* Lesotho (a country in Southern Africa)
    Synonym: Ríocht Leosóta

#### Derived terms

* Leosótach (“Lesotho”, adjective)
* Leosótach m (“Mosotho, person from Lesotho”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “Leosóta”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# sawiya
## Ye'kwana
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish savia (“sap”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [saviːja]

### Noun

sawiya (possesed sawiyai)
* sap
* adornment, ornament
* saliva, spittle

### References

* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages 226, 290, 398: “[sawi:ya] 'adornment' […] i-sa:wiyay > *sya:wiyay > sha:wiyay 'his saliva' […] sawiya -sa:wiya -i 'sap' […] sawi:ya - ornament, adornment”
* Hall, Katherine (2007) “sawīya”, in Mary Ritchie Key & Bernard Comrie, editors, The Intercontinental Dictionary Series‎, Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, published 2021
# འདྲེ
## Tibetan
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Old Tibetan: /*ⁿdre/
* Lhasa: /ʈ͡ʂe˩˨/
* Zêkog: /ndʐe/
* Bla-Brang: /ndʐe/
* Old Tibetan:
** IPA: /*ⁿdre/ (reconstructed)
* Ü-Tsang
** Tibetan pinyin: zhe$^v$
** (Lhasa) IPA: /ʈ͡ʂe˩˨/
* Amdo
** (Zêkog) IPA: /ndʐe/
** (Bla-Brang) IPA: /ndʐe/

### Noun

འདྲེ • ('dre)
* demon, ghost, evil spirit

### Verb

འདྲེ • ('dre) (nominal form འདྲེ་བ)
* get mixed up, blended together

#### Conjugation
### Derived terms

* འདྲེ་དཀར ('dre dkar)
* འདྲེ་བཀོལ ('dre bkol)
* འདྲེ་སྐས ('dre skas)
* འདྲེ་དགུའི་ཚང་མདོས ('dre dgu'i tshang mdos)
* འདྲེ་བསྒྲུབས ('dre bsgrubs)
* འདྲེ་འཇིགས ('dre 'jigs)
* འདྲེ་འཇིགས་ཐང་ཆུང ('dre 'jigs thang chung)
* འདྲེ་རྗེ་རྡོ་རྗེ ('dre rje rdo rje)
* འདྲེ་དང་སྲི་ཡི་སྒོ ('dre dang sri yi sgo)
* འདྲེ་གདོན ('dre gdon)
* འདྲེ་འདུལ་བ ('dre 'dul ba)
* འདྲེ་ལྡོག ('dre ldog)
* འདྲེ་སྡོད ('dre sdod)
* འདྲེ་རྣམས ('dre rnams)
* འདྲེ་ཕོ ('dre pho)
* འདྲེ་བ ('dre ba)
* འདྲེ་བའི་བཟོ ('dre ba'i bzo)
* འདྲེ་བར ('dre bar)
* འདྲེ་བུ ('dre bu)
* འདྲེ་མེ་བུད ('dre me bud)
* འདྲེ་མོ ('dre mo)
* འདྲེ་མོང ('dre mong)
* འདྲེ་དམག ('dre dmag)
* འདྲེ་ཚེར་མ ('dre tsher ma)
* འདྲེ་ཤིག ('dre shig)
* འདྲེ་སྲིན ('dre srin)

### References

* “འདྲེ” in The Tibetan Living Dictionary, Mandala Collections, 2021.
# πρόσφυμα
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρόσφυμα (prósphuma) with semantic loan from New Latin affixum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾo.sfi.ma/
* Hyphenation: πρό‧σφυ‧μα

### Noun

πρόσφυμα • (prósfyma) n (plural προσφύματα)
* (grammar, lexicography) affix
    Synonym: παράθημα n (paráthima)

#### Coordinate terms

* ένθημα n (énthima, “infix”)
* επίθημα n (epíthima, “suffix”)
* παράθημα n (paráthima, “affix”)
* πρόθημα n (próthima, “prefix”)

### References

* ↑ πρόσφυμα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

### Further reading

* πρόσφυμα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# kyselý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kysělý, from Proto-Slavic *kỳsělъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɪsɛliː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kyselý (comparative kyselejší, superlative nejkyselejší, adverb kysele)
* sour
    Synonym: kysaný
* (chemistry) acid, acidic
    Antonym: zásaditý
    kyselý déšť ― acid rain
* bitter; harsh

#### Derived terms

* kysele
* kyselina f
* kyselka
* kyselo

#### Related terms

* kysat

### Further reading

* “kyselý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kyselý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kyselý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# sagkod
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saɡˈkod/ [saɡˈkod̪]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sag‧kod

### Conjunction

sagkód (Basahan spelling ᜐᜄ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔)
* (formal) until
    Synonym: hanggan
* (dialectal, Partido) and
    Synonyms: asin, saka, buda, at, nan, pagkan

### Preposition

sagkód (Basahan spelling ᜐᜄ᜔ᜃᜓᜇ᜔)
* (formal) until
    Synonyms: hanggan, hasta

#### Derived terms

* kasagkoran
# melgó
## Catalan
### Etymology

From melga +‎ -ó.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [məlˈɣo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [melˈɣo]

### Noun

melgó m (plural melgons)
* medick (plant of the genus Medicago)

#### Derived terms

* almegó
* melgó marí
* melgó falcat
* melgó litoral
* melgó sufruticós

### Further reading

* “melgó” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Verb

melgó
* third-person singular preterite indicative of melgar
# Adbentista
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish adventista or English Adventist; also alternatively analyzed as English Advent +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: Ad‧ben‧tis‧ta
* IPA: /ʔadbenˈtista/ [ʔɐd̪.ben̪ˈt̪is̪.t̪ɐ]

### Adjective

Adbentista
* Adventist

### Noun

Adbentista
* Adventist

#### Related terms

* Adbentismo
* Adbiyento

### Further reading

* “adbintista” in Pinoy Dictionary, Cyberspace.ph, 2010-2022.

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* adbentista

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish adventista, ultimately from English Adventist.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔadbenˈtista/ [ʔɐd̪.bɛn̪ˈt̪is.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: Ad‧ben‧tis‧ta

### Adjective

Adbentista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)
* Adventist

### Noun

Adbentista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)
* Adventist
    Synonym: (colloquial) Sabadista

#### Related terms

* abenida
* abentura
* abenturero
* abenturoso
* Adbentismo
* Adbiyento
* Biyenbenida

### Further reading

* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 13
# ポール
## Japanese
### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ポール [pòórú] (Heiban – [0]) the word "pole"
* (Tokyo) ポール [póꜜòrù] (Atamadaka –) the name "Paul"
* IPA: [po̞ːɾɯ̟]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English pole. First cited to 1908.

#### Noun

ポール or ぽーる • (pōru)
* a pole:
** [from 1912] a staff or stick
    Synonym: 棒 (bō)
** [date unknown] a power pole
    Synonym: 電柱 (denchū)
** [date unknown] an electric or magnetic pole
    Synonyms: 電極 (denkyoku, “electric pole”), 極点 (kyokuten, “magnetic pole”)
** [from 1908] a surveying pole, a ranging rod, traditionally round with alternating white and black bands
    Synonym: 測桿 (sokkan)
** [from 1918] a pole extending from the roof of an electric bus or trolley, connecting to the overhead power line
    Synonym: トロリーポール (tororī pōru)
** [date unknown] an imperial and US unit of length: the rod, pole, or perch
    Synonyms: ロッド (roddo), ペルチ (peruchi)
** [date unknown] an imperial and US unit of area: the square rod or square perch

##### Related terms

* ポールジャンプ (pōru janpu, “pole vault”)
* ポールダンス (pōru dansu, “pole dance; pole dancing”)
* ポールポジション (pōru pojishon, “pole position”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English poll. Date of first usage is currently unknown.

#### Noun

ポール • (pōru)
* (rare) a poll
    Synonyms: 世論調査 (seron chōsa, literally “popular opinion survey”), 世論調査票 (seron chōsa hyō, the form used for such a survey), 投票 (tōhyō, literally “casting a vote”)

##### Related terms

* ポールタックス (pōru takkusu, “poll tax”)

### Etymology 3

Borrowing as a transliteration, from various English or French names.

#### Proper noun

ポール • (Pōru)
* A transliteration of the English or French male given name Paul
* A transliteration of the English surname Pall
* A transliteration of the Dutch surname Poel
* A transliteration of the German surname Pohl
* A transliteration of the French female given name Paule
* A transliteration of the Dutch male given name Pol
* A transliteration of the English surname Pole
* Port (from French)

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 3 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 “ポール”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* 1 2 “ポール”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
# Guatemalan
## English
### Etymology

From Guatemala +‎ -an.

### Noun

Guatemalan (plural Guatemalans)
* A person from Guatemala or of Guatemalan descent.
** 2011, Daniel C. Walsh, An Air War with Cuba: The United States Radio Campaign Against Castro, →ISBN:The Guatemalans offered United Fruit $627,572 (about $2.99 an acre) in compensation, a figure that came from the company's own tax value assessment for the land.

#### Translations
### Adjective

Guatemalan (not comparable)
* Of, from, or pertaining to Guatemala or the Guatemalan people.
** 2007, George W. Norton, E. A. Heinrichs, Gregory C. Luther, Globalizing Integrated Pest Management: A Participatory Research Process, page 87:Guatemalan snowpea production has continually been harmed by insect and disease infestations.

#### Derived terms

* Guatemalan fir
* Guatemalanness
* Guatemalan rhubarb

#### Translations
## Finnish
### Proper noun

Guatemalan
* genitive singular of Guatemala
# ανεξαίρετος
## Greek
### Adjective

ανεξαίρετος • (anexaíretos) m (feminine ανεξαίρετη, neuter ανεξαίρετο)
* unexceptional
* unexempted, unexcluded

#### Related terms

* ανεξαίρετα (anexaíreta, “without exception”, adverb)
* ανεξαιρέτως (anexairétos, “without exception”, adverb)
# bikalot
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* bicalot — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /biˈkalot/ [bɪˈxaː.lot̪̚]
* Rhymes: -alot
* Syllabification: bi‧ka‧lot

### Noun

bikalot (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜃᜎᜓᜆ᜔) (chiefly in the negative, obsolete)
* shame; modesty
    Synonym: hiya

#### Derived terms

* magmawalang-bikalot
* walang-bikalot

### Further reading

* “bikalot”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 127.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
# bankietowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bankiet +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baŋ.kjɛˈtɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ban‧kie‧to‧wy

### Adjective

bankietowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) banquet
    stół bankietowy ― banquet table
    sala bankietowy ― banquet hall

#### Related terms

* bankiecik
* bankiet
* bankietowicz
* bankietowiczka
* bankietować impf

### Further reading

* bankietowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bankietowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bulatlat
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /bulatˈlat/ [bʊ.lɐt̪ˈl̪at̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: bu‧lat‧lat

### Noun

bulatlát (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎᜆ᜔ᜎᜆ᜔)
* careful search for something by removing everything from a container
    Synonyms: halughog, saliksik, halukay

#### Derived terms

* bulatlatin
* bumulatlat
* pagbulatlat
# দা
## Assamese
### Alternative forms

* দাৱ (daw) — Kamrupi

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit দাত্ৰ (dātra). Cognate with Kamta দাও (daü), Bengali দাও (daō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daː/

### Noun

দা • (da) (classifier -খন)
* a sickle like big knife
* dao, broadsword

#### Derived terms

* দোৱা (düa)

### See also

* কটাৰী (kotari)

## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d̪a/, [ˈd̪aː], [ˈd̪aˑ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /d̪a/, [ˈd̪aː], [ˈd̪aˑ]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

দা • (da)
* Alternative form of দাও (daō)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

দা • (da) (Rarh, informal)
* (slang) brother
# μορτός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *mórtos (“mortal, man”), ultimately from the root *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Sanskrit मर्त (márta) and Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar$^ə$ta). See also βροτός (brotós, “mortal man”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mor.tós/ → /morˈtos/ → /morˈtos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /mor.tós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /morˈtos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /morˈtos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /morˈtos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /morˈtos/

### Adjective

μορτός • (mortós) m (feminine μορτή, neuter μορτόν); first/second declension
* mortal, liable to death
    Synonyms: βροτός (brotós), θνητός (thnētós)

#### Derived terms

* Ἀγέμορτος (Agémortos)
* Κλεόμορτος (Kleómortos)
* μορτοβάτη (mortobátē)
* Χαρίμορτος (Kharímortos)

### References

* “μορτός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* μορτός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “μορτός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 969
# suasu
## Latin
### Verb

suāsū
* ablative supine of suādeō
# apanhar
## Galician
### Verb

apanhar (first-person singular present apanho, first-person singular preterite apanhei, past participle apanhado, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of apañar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

### References

* “apanhar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish apañar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.pɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.pɐ̃ˈj̃a(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.pɐ̃ˈɲa(ɾ)/ [a.pɐ̃ˈj̃a(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.pɐ̃ˈɲa(ʁ)/ [a.pɐ̃ˈj̃a(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.pɐˈɲa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɐˈɲaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɐˈɲaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɐˈɲa.ɾi/
* (Northeast Brazil) IPA: /a.pɐ.ˈɲaː/
* Hyphenation: a‧pa‧nhar

### Verb

apanhar (first-person singular present apanho, first-person singular preterite apanhei, past participle apanhado)
* (transitive) to collect, gather
    Synonyms: colher, coletar
* (transitive) to grab, pick up
    Synonyms: pegar, levantar
* to field (intercept or catch)
* (intransitive) to receive a beating, to get beat up [with de ‘by someone’]
    Synonym: levar surra
* (Brazil) to have hardships when trying to achieve an objective

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* apanha
* apanha-moscas
* apanhadeira
* apanhado
* apanhador
* apanhar sol

### Further reading

* “apanhar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “apanhar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “apanhar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# χάραμα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxa.ɾa.ma/
* Hyphenation: χά‧ρα‧μα

### Noun

χάραμα • (chárama) n (plural χαράματα)
* dawn
* sunrise, daybreak

#### Usage notes

* Usually in the plural χαράματα (charámata), also as adverb.
    έφυγε χαράματα ― éfyge charámata ― s/he left very early in the morning.
* The plural, especially in the expression άγρια χαράματα (ágria charámata, “extremely early in the morning - literally: wild daybreak”)

#### Synonyms

* ανατολή f (anatolí, “sunrise”)
* αυγή f (avgí, “dawn”)
* ξημέρωμα n (ximéroma, “sunrise, beginning”)
* χαραυγή f (charavgí, “dawn, sunrise”)

#### Coordinate terms

* δειλινό n (deilinó, “dusk”)
* μισοσκόταδο n (misoskótado, “half-light”)
* ξημέρωμα n (ximéroma, “sunrise, beginning”)
* σούρουπο n (soúroupo, “dusk”)
# ashiila
## Chickasaw
### Etymology

From a- (applicative verb prefix) +‎ shila (“to dry”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ʃiː.la/

### Verb

ashiila
* (active voice, transitive, nominal subject, class II object) to coat, to melt into, to stick onto, to dry onto
* (stative, transitive, nominal object + -at) to have sticking onto one

#### Inflection

| Verbs beginning with a vowel. | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person (I, we) | ashiilali ashiila-li | ilashiila il-ashiila | ilooashiila iloo-ashiila |
| 2nd-person (you, you all) | ishashiila ish-ashiila | hashashiila hash-ashiila | hashashiila hash-ashiila |
| 3rd-person (he, she, it, they) | ashiila | (hoo)ashiila (hoo-)ashiila | (hoo)ashiila (hoo-)ashiila |
| Verbs starting in a- | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person (I, we) | asashiila asa-shiila | aposhiila apo-shiila | aposhiila apo-shiila |
| 2nd-person (you, you all) | achishiila achi-shiila | achishiila achi-shiila | achishiila achi-shiila |
| 3rd-person (he, she, it, they) | ashiila | (hoo)ashiila (hoo-)ashiila | (hoo)ashiila (hoo-)ashiila |

### Noun

ashiila (alienable)
* soup, stew
* dumpling
* mush

#### Inflection

| Nouns in vowel-, b-, or p- | Singular | Plural | Inclusive Tri-Plural |
| 1st-person ("my, our") | amashiila am-ashiila | pomashiila pom-ashiila | hapomashiila hapom-ashiila |
| 2nd-person ("thy, your") | chimashiila chim-ashiila | hachimashiila hachim-ashiila | hachimashiila hachim-ashiila |
| 3rd-person ("his, her, its, their") | imashiila im-ashiila | imashiila im-ashiila | imashiila im-ashiila |

#### Derived terms

* akankishtashiila
* tanchishtashiilaꞌ
# bankietowicz
## Polish
### Etymology

From bankiet +‎ -owicz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baŋ.kjɛˈtɔ.vit͡ʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvit͡ʂ
* Syllabification: ban‧kie‧to‧wicz

### Noun

bankietowicz m pers (female equivalent bankietowiczka)
* banqueteer, banqueter (one who attends a banquet)

#### Related terms

* bankietowy
* bankiecik
* bankiet
* bankietować impf

### Further reading

* bankietowicz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bankietowicz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# schiabn
## Bavarian
### Etymology

From Middle High German schieben, from Old High German skioban, from Proto-West Germanic *skeuban, from Proto-Germanic *skeubaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skewbʰ-. Cognate with German schieben, Low German schuven, Dutch schuiven, English shove, Danish skubbe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃiɐm/

### Verb

schiabn (past participle gschobn)
* (transitive) to push; to shove
    De Kistn is z'schwar zum schiabn. ― The box is too heavy to push.
    Hean S' auf zum schiabn! ― Stop shoving!
* (transitive, with auf + accusative) to blame something on someone
    Und dånn håbn's ois auf mi gschobn. ― And then they blamed it all on me.
* (transitive or intransitive, rare) to rig something; to profiteer; to racketeer (chiefly used in the phrase gschobane Partie)
    Des woa a gschobane Partie. ― It was rigged.

#### Derived terms

* aufaschiabn
* auffeschiabn
* auffischiabn
* aufschiabn
* außaschiabn
* außeschiabn
* außischiabn
* durchschiabn
* einaschiabn
* eineschiabn
* einischiabn
* fieraschiabn
* fiereschiabn
* herschiabn
* hischiabn
* nausschiabn
* neischiabn
* nåchschiabn
* oschiabn
* ummaschiabn
* ummeschiabn
* ummischiabn
* zruckschiabn
* zuwaschiabn
* zuweschiabn
* zuwischiabn
* zåmmschiabn
* åmschiabn
# മുത്ത്
## Malayalam
### Alternative forms

* മുക്തം (muktaṁ) — tatsama

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मुक्त (mukta). Cognate with Kannada ಮುತ್ತು (muttu), Tamil முத்து (muttu), Tulu ಮುತ್ತ್ (muttŭ), Telugu ముత్యము (mutyamu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mut̪t̪ɨ̆/

### Noun

മുത്ത് • (muttŭ)
* pearl (A shelly concretion, usually rounded, and having a brilliant luster, with varying tints, found in the mantle, or between the mantle and shell, of certain bivalve mollusks); one of the navaratnas
    Coordinate terms: മുത്ത് (muttŭ), മാണിക്യം (māṇikyaṁ), മരതകം (maratakaṁ), വൈഡൂര്യം (vaiḍūryaṁ), ഗോമേദകം (gōmēdakaṁ), വജ്രം (vajraṁ), പവിഴം (paviḻaṁ), പുഷ്യരാഗം (puṣyarāgaṁ), ഇന്ദ്രനീലം (indranīlaṁ)
* bead
* (figurative) dear; darling; something precious.

#### Derived terms

* മുത്തുക്കുട (muttukkuṭa)
* മുത്തുച്ചിപ്പി (muttuccippi)
* മുത്തുമാല (muttumāla)

### Verb

മുത്ത് • (muttŭ)
* imperative of മുത്തുക (muttuka)

### References

* Warrier, M. I. (2008) “മുത്ത്”, in Malayalam-English Dictionary (in Malayalam), 22nd edition, Kottayam: DC Books
# శశము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit शश (śaśa) + ము (mu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕaɕamu/, [ʃaʃamu]

### Noun

శశము • (śaśamu) ? (plural శశములు)
* hare, rabbit
    Synonyms: చెవులపిల్లి (cevulapilli), కుందేలు (kundēlu)
* a natural impossibility, a mere, absurdity

#### Derived terms

* శశధరుడు (śaśadharuḍu)
* శశాంకము (śaśāṅkamu)
* శశాంకుడు (śaśāṅkuḍu)
* శశాదనము (śaśādanamu)
* శశికాంతము (śaśikāntamu)
* శశిఖండము (śaśikhaṇḍamu)
* శశిధరుడు (śaśidharuḍu)
* శశిరేఖ (śaśirēkha)
* శశివంక (śaśivaṅka)
* శశిశేఖరుడు (śaśiśēkharuḍu)

### References

* "శశము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1252