OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# सह्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সহ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬲᬳ᭄ (Balinese script)
* সহ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰮𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑀳𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* သဟ် (Burmese script)
* સહ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਸਹ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑌹𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦲ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂯𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಸಹ್ (Kannada script)
* សហ៑ (Khmer script)
* ສຫ຺ (Lao script)
* സഹ് (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠠᡥ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘮𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠠᠾ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧎𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑐴𑑂 (Newa script)
* ସହ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢱꢲ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆲𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖮𑖿 (Siddham script)
* සහ් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑪂 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚩𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஸஹ் (Tamil script)
* సహ్ (Telugu script)
* สหฺ (Thai script)
* ས་ཧ྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒯𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨱𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *saźʰ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, posess, overcome, overpower”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “have, possess, hold”), σχῆμᾰ (skhêmă, “form, shape, figure”), σχολή (skholḗ, “leisure, free time; philosophy”) whence Latin schola (“leisure time for learning, schooltime, school”); Latin sēverus (“severe, strict, harsh”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɐɦ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /s̪ɐɦ/

### Root

सह् • (sah)
* to prevail, be victorious, overcome, vanquish
* to conquer, defeat
* to master, suppress, restrain
* to be able, capable
* to endure, resist, suffer, tolerate

#### Derived terms

* सहते (sahate)
* सहत् (sahat)
* सहमान (sahamāna)
* सहस् (sahas)
* सह्यामि (sahyāmi)
* साह (sāha)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “सह्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1192/3.
* William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 184
* Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “सह्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 717-8
* Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “सह्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
* Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, pages 278, 281
* Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 515
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “0888”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0888
# ño'ugol
## Fula
### Alternative forms

* ñowugol

### Etymology

From ño'- +‎ -u +‎ -gol. Ultimately from Proto-Fula-Serer *ɲoʔ (to sew), whence also Serer ɲo (“to sew”).

### Verb

ño'ugol
* (transitive, Pular) to sew

#### Related terms

* ñoogol
* ñoongo
* ñootugol

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
* ↑ Konstantin Pozdniakov (2022) Proto-Fula–Sereer: Lexicon, morphophonology, and noun classes (Niger-Congo Comparative Studies), volume 3, Berlin, Germany: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 128
# ügyvédi
## Hungarian
### Etymology

ügyvéd +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈyɟveːdi]
* Hyphenation: ügy‧vé‧di
* Rhymes: -di

### Adjective

ügyvédi (not comparable)
* lawyer's, attorney's, barrister's, of or relating to lawyers, lawyerly, legal
    ügyvédi költségek ― legal expenses
    ügyvédi iroda ― law office/firm
    ügyvédi vizsga ― bar exam
    ügyvédi karrier ― career as a lawyer

#### Derived terms

* ügyvédi megbízás
* ügyvédi megbízólevél
* ügyvédi meghatalmazás

### Further reading

* ügyvédi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# grammatical
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French grammatical, from Latin grammaticālis.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: grəmăt'ĭkəl, IPA: /ɡɹəˈmætɪkəl/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

grammatical (comparative more grammatical, superlative most grammatical)
* Not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language.
    Synonym: grammatic
    Antonyms: ungrammatical, agrammatical, ungrammatic
    Coordinate term: idiomatic
    Your writing in English is not grammatical enough for publication, so we will hire an editor to fix it where necessary while preserving the intended meaning.
    These unidiomatic utterances are easily comprehensible but are not grammatical.
* Of or pertaining to grammar.
    Synonym: grammatic
    The writing was measured for both grammatical complexity and accuracy factors.

#### Derived terms

* antegrammatical
* antigrammatical
* cryptogrammatical
* grammatical alternation
* grammatical aspect
* grammatical case
* grammatical category
* grammatical gender
* grammaticality
* grammaticalization
* grammaticalize
* grammatically
* grammatical mood
* grammaticalness
* grammatical person
* grammatical word
* historical-grammatical
* historico-grammatical
* hypergrammatical
* lexicogrammatical
* metagrammatical
* neogrammatical
* nongrammatical
* paragrammatical
* subgrammatical

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French grammatical, from Late Latin grammaticālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡʁa.ma.ti.kal/, /ɡʁam.ma.ti.kal/
* Audio (Paris):(file)

### Adjective

grammatical (feminine grammaticale, masculine plural grammaticaux, feminine plural grammaticales)
* grammatical
    Antonym: agrammatical

#### Derived terms

* cas grammatical
* grammaticalement
* mot grammatical
* sujet grammatical

#### Related terms

* grammaire
* grammairien

### Further reading

* “grammatical”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norman
### Adjective

grammatical m
* Alternative form of granmatical

## Portuguese
### Adjective

grammatical m or f (plural grammaticais)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of gramatical.
# בישר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* ב־שׂ־ר (b-s-r)
* 5 terms
Perhaps related to בָּשָׂר (basár, “flesh”). Compare Arabic بَشَّرَ (baššara, “to bring good news”), بَشَرَ (bašara, “to rejoice”).

### Verb

בישר / בִּשֵּׂר • (bisér) (pi'el construction)
* to bring good news
** Grace After Meals:
    הָרַחֲמָן הוּא יִשְׁלַח לָנוּ אֶת אֵלִיָּהוּ הַנָּבִיא זָכוּר לַטּוֹב, וִיבַשֵּׂר לָנוּ בְּשׂוֹרוֹת טוֹבוֹת יְשׁוּעוֹת וְנֶחָמוֹת.harakhamán hú yishlákh lánu 'et-'eliyáhu hanaví zakhúr latóv, vivasér lánu b'sorót tovót y'shu'ót v'nekhamót.The Merciful One will send us Elijah the Prophet, remembered for good, and he will bring us good tidings, deliverance, and consolation.

#### Derived terms

* בושר / בֻּשַּׂר (busár)
* מְבַשֵּׂר (m'vasér)
* מבושר / מְבֻשָּׂר (m'vusár)
# (I)
## Latin

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification with the reason: “Pretty sure this should be at ⅭⅠↃ.”
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Symbol

(I)
* (numbers, archaic, historical) 1000 (“thousand”): Synonym of M (“mille”)

#### Alternative forms

* Ī, ī, I̅, i̅
* ↀ, ⅭⅠↃ
* Ⓘ, ⓘ, (i), ⒤

#### Synonyms

* DD, dd
* M, m
* (obsolete) (X), (x), Ⓧ, ⓧ, ⒳
* (obsolete) ∞
* (archaic) ⋈

#### Coordinate terms

* (1/12) 𐆑 (uncia)
* (100) C, c
* (100,000) C̄, c̄, C̅, c̅, (C), (c), ⒞, Ⓒ, ⓒ
* (500) D, d
* (500,000) D̄, d̄, D̅, d̅, (D), (d), ⒟, Ⓓ, ⓓ
* (1) I, i
* (50) L, l
* (50,000) L̄, l̄, L̅, l̅, (L), (l), ⒧, Ⓛ, ⓛ
* (1,000,000) M̄, m̄, M̅, m̅, (M), (m), ⒨, Ⓜ, ⓜ
* (5) V, v
* (5,000) V̄, V̄, V̅, V̅, (V), (v), ⒱, Ⓥ, ⓥ
* (10) X, x
* (10,000) X̄, x̄, X̅, x̅, (X), (x), ⒳, Ⓧ, ⓧ
# babae
## Hiligaynon
### Noun

babáe
* dame, maid, mistress, girl

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* babaye, babayi — dialectal, chiefly Southern Tagalog
* babai

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ba-bahi, from Proto-Austronesian *ba-bahi. Cognate with Cebuano babaye, Kapampangan babai, Ilocano babai, Mansaka bobay, Maranao bebay, Paiwan vavayan, and Yogad bebay.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baˈbaʔe/ [bɐˈbaː.ʔɛ]
* Rhymes: -aʔe
* Syllabification: ba‧ba‧e

### Noun

babae (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜊᜁ)
* woman; girl; female
    Synonym: (gay slang) gerlalu
* mistress; concubine; other woman
    Synonyms: kaapid, kabit, kalaguyo, kalunya
    Nahuli ko si Tatay na may kasamang babae noong isang gabi sa sa hotel. ― I caught Father with her mistress one night in a hotel.
** 1981, Tomas Quintin D. Andres, Lohika sa kaisipang Pilipino:Ipaghalimbawa natin na ang maybahay ay may isang kaibigan na nagsabi sa kaniya na ang kaniyang asawa ay may kasamang babae.Let's use as an example of a wife who has a friend that told her that her husband is out with his mistress.
* (electronics, mechanics) female connector; female fastener

#### Coordinate terms

* lalaki

#### Derived terms

* babaero
* babaihin
* babaysot
* binabae
* dalubhasang babae
* eabab
* haring babae
* hindurugong-babae
* kababaihan
* kilos-babae
* magpakababae
* mambabae
* pagkababae
* pambabae
* sagay-babae
* sakit sa babae

#### Related terms

* binibini

### Further reading

* “babae”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 348: “Hembra) Babayi (pp) entre los animales”
** page 436: “Muger) Babayi (pp) qualquiera”
# ilmu terapan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Compound of ilmu (“science”) +‎ terapan (“applied”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɪlmu tə.ˈrap.an/

### Noun

ilmu terapan (uncountable)
* (sciences) applied science: science as applied to practical problems (applications), such as engineering and the advancement of technology.
    Antonyms: ilmu dasar, ilmu murni

#### Synonyms

* sains gunaan (Standard Malay)

#### Hyponyms

* fisika terapan
* kimia terapan
* matematika terapan
* statistika terapan

### Further reading

* “ilmu terapan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rongoā
## Maori
### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Polynesian *logoaqa (“noisy”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈro.ŋo.aː/, [ˈɾɔ.ŋɔ.ɑː]

### Noun

rongoā
* medicine; drug; medication; treatment; remedy; tonic
* solution (to a problem)

#### Derived terms

* mātai rongoā
* mātai taka rongoā
* rongoā ārai ngārara
* rongoā āraimate
* rongoā māori
* rongoā patu pūrerehua
* rongoā paturopi
* rongoā whakamakariri
* rongoā whakamoe
* whakahau rongoā
* whare rongoā

### Verb

rongoā (passive rongoātia)
* to treat; to apply medicines
* to preserve

### Further reading

* “rongoā” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
* ↑ "Protoform: LOGOAQA" – Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
# rhumb
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish rumbo or Portuguese rumo, from Latin rhombus, from Ancient Greek ῥόμβος (rhómbos). Doublet of rhomb and rhombus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹʌm/, /ɹʌmb/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌm, -ʌmb

### Noun

rhumb (plural rhumbs)
* (navigation) A line which crosses successive meridians at a constant angle.
    Synonyms: rhumb line, loxodrome
* (navigation) Any of the 32 points of the compass.
* (navigation) A unit of angular measure equal to 1/32 of a circle or 11.25°.

#### Derived terms

* rhumb-line
* rhumb sailing

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Rhumb”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume VIII, Part 1 (Q–R), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 634, column 2.

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rhumb m (plural rhumbs)
* rhumb

### Further reading

* “rhumb”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# גיזרון
## Hebrew

* Root
* ג־ז־ר (g-z-r)
* 6 terms

### Etymology

Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language, and first published in a 1984 dictionary. From the root ג־ז־ר (g-z-r), which relates to trimming, with the shared concept of being made by sewing.

### Noun

גיזרון / גִּזָּרוֹן • (gizarón) m (plural indefinite גִּזְרוֹנוֹת, singular construct גִּזְרוֹן־) [pattern: קִטָּלוֹן]
* an etymology

#### Synonyms

* אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה (etimológya, “etymology”)

#### Derived terms

* גיזרוני / גִּזְרוֹנִי (“etymological”)
# повернення
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From поверну́ти (povernúty) +‎ -ення (-ennja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈʋɛrnenʲːɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пове́рнення • (povérnennja) n inan (genitive пове́рнення, nominative plural пове́рнення, genitive plural пове́рнень)
* verbal noun of поверну́тися pf (povernútysja): return
* verbal noun of поверну́ти pf (povernúty): return, restitution

#### Related terms

* поверта́ння n (povertánnja)
* поверта́ти impf (povertáty), поверну́ти pf (povernúty)
* поверта́тися impf (povertátysja), поверну́тися pf (povernútysja)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “повернення”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “повернення”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “повернення”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “повернення”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “повернення”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “повернення”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# -으니
## Korean
### Alternative forms

* 니 (-ni) — after vowels and ㄹ (l), for all suffixes below

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɯni]
* Phonetic hangul: [으니]

### Etymology 1

From Middle Korean 으〮니〮/ᄋᆞ〮니〮 (Yale: -úní/óní), from Old Korean 隱 (*-un, realis gerund marker) + 是 (*-i, either the nominative case marker or a semantically light noun). Compare 으리 (-euri).

#### Suffix

으니 • (-euni)
* because, since, as; used to convey a cause, a proof, or a premise.
    Synonym: 으니까 (-eunikka)
    워낙 배가 고팠다 보니 무엇을 먹어도 맛있었다.Wonak bae-ga gopatda bo-ni mueos-eul meogeodo masisseotda.Everything tasted good since I was so hungry.
    시절이 하 수상하니 어찌 될지 몰라라.Sijeor-i ha susangha-ni eojji doelji mollara.As the times are so treacherous, I do not know how things will end up.
* as; used to convey a relevant fact, such an immediately antecedent action which enables the subsequent clause.
    Synonym: 으니까 (-eunikka)
    바닷가에 다다르니 하늘이 노을에 물들던 참이었다.Badatga-e dadareu-ni haneur-i no'eur-e muldeuldeon cham-ieotda.When we arrived at the seashore, the sky was starting to glow with the sunset.

##### Usage notes

* In spoken language, the emphatic form 으니까 (-eunikka) is usually used.

##### Derived terms

* 더니 (-deoni)
* 으니까 (-eunikka)

### Etymology 2
#### Suffix

으니... 으니 • (-euni... -euni)
* Alternative form of 느니 (-neuni); see Usage notes in that entry.

### Etymology 3
#### Suffix

으니 • (-euni)
* Alternative form of 느니 (-neuni); see Usage notes in that entry.

### References

* ↑ 김지오 (Kim Ji-o) (2019) “고대국어 연결어미 연구의 현황과 과제 [godaegugeo yeon'gyeoreomi yeon'guui hyeonhwanggwa gwaje, The conditions and future tasks of analyzing connective endings in Old Korean]”, in Gugyeol Yeon'gu, volume 43, pages 55–87
# roure
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈrow.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈrow.ɾe]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin rōbur (“oak tree”).

#### Noun

roure m (plural roures)
* oak

##### Derived terms

* roure martinenc
* roure reboll
* roureda
* roureny
* rouró

### Etymology 2

From rou (“dew”).

#### Verb

roure (impersonal, third-person singular present rou, third-person singular preterite rogué, past participle rogut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
* (dialectal Central) to rain lightly

### Further reading

* “roure” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “roure”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “roure” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “roure” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Old Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin rōdere (“gnaw”). Replaced in modern Catalan by rosegar.

### Verb

roure (first-person singular present roc, past participle ros)
* to gnaw
# éimear
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* eimear

### Etymology

From French émeri.

### Noun

éimear m (genitive singular éimir)
* (mineralogy) emery

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
éimear
vocative
a éimir
genitive
éimir
dative
éimear
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an t-éimear
genitive
an éimir
dative
leis an éimear don éimear :

#### Derived terms

* ceirt éimir f, éadach éimir m (“emery-cloth”)
* páipéar éimir m (“emery-paper”)
* roth éimir m (“emery-wheel”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “éimear”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “emery”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “éimear”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
# llapassa
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *lappācea, from lappāceus, from lappa (“burdock”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʎəˈpa.sə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ʎaˈpa.sa]

### Noun

llapassa f (plural llapasses)
* burdock
    Synonyms: repalassa, bardana

#### Derived terms

* llapassa borda
* llapassera
* llapassó

#### Related terms

* llapa
* repalassa

### Further reading

* “llapassa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# വംശം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit വംശ (vaṃśa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋɐmʃɐm/

### Noun

വംശം • (vaṁśaṁ)
* family
* race

#### Derived terms

* വംശഹത്യ (vaṁśahatya)

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “വംശം”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
# jinošství
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech junošstvie / jinošstvie. By surface analysis, jinoch (“young man, youth”) +‎ -ství. Compare Slovak junošstvo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɪnoʃstviː]
* Rhymes: -oʃstviː
* Hyphenation: ji‧noš‧ství

### Noun

jinošství n
* (literary) youth (part of life following childhood)
* (literary) youth (quality or state of being young)

#### Related terms

* jinoch m anim
* jinošík m anim
* jinošský

### Further reading

* “jinošství”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “jinošství”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “jinošství” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “jinošství”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# נשכח
## Hebrew
### Etymology

* Root
* שׁ־כ־ח (sh-k-kh)
* 2 terms
From the root שׁ־כ־ח , forming words relating to forgetting.

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /niʃˈkaχ/

### Verb

נִשְׁכַּח • (nishkákh) (nif'al construction, future יישכח / יִשָּׁכֵחַ, active counterpart שָׁכַח)
* to be forgotten
** בעז בנאי, פריז בחורף
    גם כשהכל נשכח בראש עוד יש תמונה Even when everything is forgotten in the head, there is still a picture.

### Adjective

נִשְׁכָּח • (transliteration needed)
* forgotten
# підозрівати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From під- (pid-) +‎ о- (o-) +‎ зрі́ти (zríty, “to see, to look”) +‎ -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian подозрева́ть (podozrevátʹ), Belarusian падазрава́ць (padazravácʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʲidɔzʲrʲiˈʋate]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

підозріва́ти • (pidozriváty) impf
* Synonym of підо́зрювати impf (pidózrjuvaty, “to suspect”)

#### Related terms

* підо́зра f (pidózra)
* підозрі́ливий (pidozrílyvyj)
* підозрі́лий (pidozrílyj)
* підозрі́ння n (pidozrínnja)
* підо́зрювати impf (pidózrjuvaty)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “підозрівати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “підозрівати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “підозрівати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “підозрівати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “підозрівати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “підозрівати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ကျန်းမာရေး
## Burmese
### Etymology

ကျန်းမာ (kyan:ma, “to be healthy”) +‎ ရေး (re:, “affairs”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕáɴmàjé/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kyan:mare: • ALA-LC: kyanʻʺmāreʺ • BGN/PCGN: kyan:maye: • Okell: càñmayeì

### Noun

ကျန်းမာရေး • (kyan:mare:)
* health; wellbeing

#### Derived terms

* ကျန်းမာရေးဆေးလက်မှတ် (kyan:mare:hce:lakhmat)
* ကျန်းမာရေးပညာ (kyan:mare:pa.nya)

### References

* “ကျန်းမာရေး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# Iúdás
## Irish
### Etymology

From Latin Iūdās, from Ancient Greek Ἰούδας (Ioúdas), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (y'hudá).

### Proper noun

Iúdás m (genitive Iúdáis)
* (biblical) Judas

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
Iúdás
vocative
a Iúdáis
genitive
Iúdáis
dative
Iúdás
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an tIúdás
genitive
an Iúdáis
dative
leis an Iúdás don Iúdás :

#### Derived terms

* crann Iúdáis (“Judas tree”)
* Iúdás Isceiriót (“Judas Iscariot”)
* póg Iúdáis (“Judas kiss”)

### Noun

Iúdás m (genitive singular Iúdáis, nominative plural Iúdáis)
* (figuratively) infamous person
* (figuratively) traitor
    Synonym: brathadóir

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
Iúdás
Iúdáis
vocative
a Iúdáis
a Iúdása
genitive
Iúdáis
Iúdás
dative
Iúdás
Iúdáis
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tIúdás
na hIúdáis
genitive
an Iúdáis
na nIúdás
dative
leis an Iúdás don Iúdás
leis na hIúdáis :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Iúdás”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Iúdás”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “Iúdás”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# dubdob
## Northern Catanduanes Bicolano
### Noun

dubdob
* (anatomy) chest

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* rubdob

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /dubˈdob/ [d̪ʊbˈd̪ob̚]
* Rhymes: -ob
* Syllabification: dub‧dob

### Noun

dubdób (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜓᜊ᜔)
* big blaze caused by fanning or adding more fuel
    Synonym: lagablab
* (figurative) intensity; ardency
    Synonyms: sidhi, kasidhian

#### Derived terms

* dubduban
* ipandubdob
* karubduban
* marubdob
* pagdurubdob

### Anagrams

* budbod