OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kalotoroʼ
## Makasar
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈlotoroʔ/
* Hyphenation: ka‧lo‧to‧roʼ

### Adjective

kalotoroʼ (Lontara spelling ᨀᨒᨚᨈᨚᨑᨚ)
* dry, dried
    Synonyms: aʼmara, rangko
    Antonyms: aʼmasaʼ, basa
    Jukuʼ kalotoroʼ ― Dried fish
* (figurative) completely depleted or lost; nothing left (e.g. after a robbery).
    Kalotoroki napakamma palukkaʼHe has lost everything due to theft.

#### Affixations

* kalotori

#### Compounds

* jukuʼ kalotoroʼ
* kaʼdoʼ kalotoroʼ

### Further reading

* A. A. Cense (2024) Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek‎, Brill, →DOI
# подряпина
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From подря́пати (podrjápaty) +‎ -ина (-yna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈdʲrʲapenɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

подря́пина • (podrjápyna) f inan (genitive подря́пини, nominative plural подря́пини, genitive plural подря́пин, diminutive подря́пинка)
* scratch, graze, scrape (a disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface)
    Synonym: дря́пина f (drjápyna)

#### Derived terms

* дря́пати impf (drjápaty), подря́пати pf (podrjápaty)
* дря́пина f (drjápyna)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2022), “подряпина”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 13 (підку́са – покі́рно), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “подряпина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1975), “подряпина”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (П – Поїсти), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 759
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “подряпина”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “подряпина”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “подряпина”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “подряпина”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# Mohrenkopf
## German
### Etymology

From Mohr (“Moor”) +‎ -en- +‎ Kopf (“head”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmoːʁənˌkɔp͡f]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Moh‧ren‧kopf

### Noun

Mohrenkopf m (strong, genitive Mohrenkopfes or Mohrenkopfs, plural Mohrenköpfe)
* (also heraldry, see usage note) negro's head
* (dated, now often offensive) chocolate teacake (type of dessert)
    Synonyms: Schokokuss, Schaumkuss, (now offensive) Negerkuss
* sooty milk cap (Lactarius lignyotus, an unpalatable mushroom)
    Synonyms: Schornsteinfeger, Mohrenkopfmilchling, Schwarzkopfmilchling
* the name of doves of some particular races

#### Usage notes

Mohrenkopf is an increasingly controversial word. In reference to the chocolate marshmallow candy, it is now often considered discriminatory and replaced with Schokokuss or Schaumkuss. The usage of a Mohrenkopf in heraldry may also be considered racist.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Altdeutscher Mohrenkopf
* Schlesischer Mohrenkopf
* Schmalkaldener Mohrenkopf
* Süddeutscher Mohrenkopf
* Württemberger Mohrenkopf

### References

* ↑ “Mohrenkopf”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache‎, 2020 November 23
* ↑ Alexandra Kratz (2020 October 22) “Rassismus-Debatte in Stuttgart-Möhringen: Der Mohr im Wappen soll bleiben”, in Stuttgarter Zeitung‎

### Further reading

* “Mohrenkopf” in Duden online
* “Mohrenkopf” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# guniguni
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* guni-guni

### Etymology

Reduplication of guni.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɡuniɡuˈni/ [ɡʊ.n̪ɪ.ɣʊˈn̪i]
* Rhymes: -i
* Syllabification: gu‧ni‧gu‧ni

### Noun

guniguní (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜈᜒᜄᜓᜈᜒ)
* imagination; fancy
    Synonyms: isip-isipin, hiraya
* mind
    Synonym: isip

#### Derived terms

* gunigunihin
* maguniguni

#### Related terms

* gunita
* gunimbilang

### Further reading

* “guniguni”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “guniguni”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# patellar
## English
### Etymology

From patella +‎ -ar.

### Adjective

patellar (not comparable)
* near or relating to the patella or kneecap

#### Derived terms

* condylopatellar
* femoropatellar
* infrapatellar
* intrapatellar
* mediopatellar
* parapatellar
* patellar ligament
* patellar reflex
* patellar tendinitis
* peripatellar
* prepatellar
* retropatellar
* subpatellar
* suprapatellar
# Ad35
## Translingual
### Etymology

Ad +‎ 35

### Proper noun

Ad35
* (virology, immunology, pharmacology, genetic engineering) adenovirus serotype 35, a subgroup B adenovirus; A virus frequently used in recombinant adenovirus-based vaccine vectors

#### Related terms

* Ad26
* Ad48
* Ad5
# amogêla
## Tswana
### Etymology

Cognate with Zulu -amukela, Xhosa -amkela.

### Verb

amogêla
* to receive
# upierdliwy
## Polish
### Etymology

From upierać +‎ -liwy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.pjɛrdˈli.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivɘ
* Syllabification: u‧pierd‧li‧wy

### Adjective

upierdliwy (comparative bardziej upierdliwy, superlative najbardziej upierdliwy, derived adverb upierdliwie)
* (mildly vulgar) obnoxious, bothersome, stubborn

#### Derived terms

* upierdliwiec
* upierdliwość

### Further reading

* upierdliwy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tadah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay tadah. Cognate of Javanese ꦠꦝꦃ (tadhah, “catching container; capacity, consumption”), Old Javanese taḍah (“catching container; receptacle; food, meal; evening”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtadah/
* Rhymes: -dah, -ah, -h
* Hyphenation: ta‧dah

### Noun

tadah (plural tadah-tadah)
* catching container; receptacle

#### Derived terms

* bertadah
* menadah
* menadahkan
* penadah
* penadahan
* tadahan
* tadah cangkir
* tadah embun
* tadah gelas
* tadah keringat
* tadah mangkuk

### Further reading

* “tadah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tadah/
* Rhymes: -adah, -dah, -ah
* (Johor-Riau) IPA: [ˈtä.däh]

### Verb

tadah (Jawi spelling تاده)
* to receive with both palms
* to intercept or catch a falling object

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* penadah [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* penadahan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* tadahan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* menadah [agent focus] (meN-)
* menadahkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* ditadah [patient focus] (di-)
* ditadahkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
* tertadah [agentless action] (teR-)
* bertadah [stative / habitual] (beR-)

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: tadah

### Further reading

* “tadah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Sakizaya
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ˈdah/, [ta.ˈdah]

### Noun

tadah
* debt
# kněžaŕ
## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kъnędzь (“king”), from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz (“king”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /knʲɪʒarʲ/

### Noun

kněžaŕ m anim (feminine kněžaŕka)
* ruler

#### Derived terms

* kněžaŕstwo
# mswt
## Egyptian
### Etymology

msj (“to birth”) +‎ -w +‎ -t.

### Pronunciation

* (reconstructed) IPA: /misˈjaːwat/ → /misˈjaːjaʔ/ → /məˈsaːʔə/ → /məˈsoːʔ/
* (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE) IPA: /misˈjaːwat/
* (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE) IPA: /misˈjaːjaʔ/
* (Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE) IPA: /məˈsaːʔə/
* (latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE) IPA: /məˈsoːʔ/
* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /mɛsuːt/
** Conventional anglicization: mesut

### Noun

f
* birthing, the process of childbearing
* birth (of someone)

#### Alternative forms

mswt :
[Old Kingdom] :

#### Derived terms

* whm mswt
* mswt-ꜣst
* mswt-wsjr
* mswt-nbt-ḥwt
* mswt-nṯrw
* mswt-rꜥ
* mswt-ḥr
* mswt-stẖ

### References

* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1928) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 140.16–141.13
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 117
# boat-in
## English
### Adjective

boat-in (not comparable)
* Accessible by boat, located on the water/waterfront, with dock or anchorage.

#### Derived terms

* boat-in cottage
* boat-in property
* boat-in theatre

#### Related terms

* drive-in
* ski-in
* ski-in/ski-out
* ski-out

### Anagrams

* batino, obtain, Tobian, Bonita
# extrapolitical
## English
### Etymology

From extra- +‎ political.

### Adjective

extrapolitical (comparative more extrapolitical, superlative most extrapolitical)
* Not (previously) involved in politics.
* Outside of the political sphere; not (directly) decided by politics.

#### Derived terms

* extrapolitically
# xoconostle
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

From Spanish xoconostle, from Classical Nahuatl xoconōchtli (“sour prickly-pear”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Noun

xoconostle (plural xoconostles)
* A prickly pear cactus of species Opuntia matudae, native to Central Mexico.
* The acidic fruit of this cactus.

#### See also

* tuna

### References

* xoconostle on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Opuntia matudae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Opuntia matudae on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* joconostle, soconostle

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl xoconōchtli (“sour prickly pear”), from xococ (“something sour”) + nōchtli (“prickly pear”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xokoˈnostle/ [xo.koˈnos.t̪le], /ʃokoˈnostle/ [ʃo.koˈnos.t̪le]
* Rhymes: -ostle

### Noun

xoconostle m (plural xoconostles)
* (Mexico) a species of prickly pear cactus, Opuntia matudae, native to Central Mexico
* (Mexico) the acidic fruit of this cactus

#### Related terms

* chocolate
* xocoatole
# oophoron
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾠοφόρον (ōiophóron, “egg-bearer”), neuter of ᾠοφόρος (ōiophóros, “egg-bearing”). By surface analysis, oo- +‎ -phore + -on.

### Noun

oophoron
* (medicine) Synonym of ovary

#### Derived terms

* oophorectomy
* oophoroma
* oophorosalpingectomy
* paroophoron
* salpingo-oophoritis
* salpingooophoritis
# спорожніти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From с- (s-) +‎ порожні́ти (porožníty). Compare Polish spróżnić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [spɔroʒˈnʲite]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

спорожні́ти • (sporožníty) pf (imperfective порожні́ти)
* (intransitive) to become empty, to be emptied, to empty

#### Derived terms

* спорожні́ння n (sporožnínnja)

#### Related terms

* поро́жній (poróžnij)
* споро́жнювати impf (sporóžnjuvaty), спорожня́ти impf (sporožnjáty), спорожни́ти pf (sporožnýty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1978), “спорожніти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 9 (С), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 575
* “спорожніти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “спорожніти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “спорожніти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “спорожніти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “спорожніти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# cesurca
## Turkish
### Etymology

From cesur (“brave, bold”) +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒeˈsuɾ.d͡ʒa/
* Hyphenation: ce‧sur‧ca

### Adjective

cesurca
* befitting someone brave, daring
    Synonym: (dated) cesurane

### Adverb

cesurca
* bravely, courageously
    Synonym: (dated) cesurane

#### Related terms

* cesaret
* cesurluk

### Further reading

* “cesurca”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# tabatsing
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tabaching

### Etymology

From tabatsoy +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /taˈbat͡ʃiŋ/ [t̪ɐˈbaː.t͡ʃɪŋ], /tabaˈt͡ʃiŋ/ [t̪ɐ.bɐˈt͡ʃiŋ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /taˈbatsiŋ/ [t̪ɐˈbat̪.sɪŋ], (no yod coalescence) /tabatˈsiŋ/ [t̪ɐ.bɐt̪ˈsiŋ]
* Rhymes: -at͡ʃiŋ, (no yod coalescence) -atsiŋ, -iŋ
* Syllabification: ta‧bat‧sing

### Adjective

tabatsing or tabatsíng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜊᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜅ᜔)
* (endearing or humorous, sometimes derogatory) chubby; fat; obese
    Synonyms: mataba, tabatsoy, tabatsingtsing
    Antonyms: payat, payatot
** 2014, A.B. Castueras, My Facebook Boyfriend For Real?! Vol. 4, Psicom Publishing Inc, page 119:'Yan ang gusto ko sa'yo, tabachingching kong bunso. 'Wag ka na ulit iiyak kung hindi...bubugbugin ko na talaga 'yung taong nagpaiyak sa'yo.That's what I like about you, my chubby youngest child. Don't cry again if not... I'll really beat up the person that made you cry.
** 2022, Jesslie Borbe Unay, Do not stand at my grave and cry, Ukiyoto Publishing, →ISBN, page 132:"Oo naman iho, ikaw yung tabachingching dati na kaibigan ng anak ko diba, yung matakaw na bata? Mga dalaga at binata na pala kayo. Kung buhay pa sana si Glezer ay kasing laki niyo na rin sana siya." lumungkot ang mukha ni Aling Glenda."Yes dear, you're the chubby friend of my kid back then right, the voracious kid? You guys and girls are bachelors now. If Glezer was still alive, you'd be as old as him/her." Ms. Glenda's face saddened.

### Noun

tabatsing or tabatsíng (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜊᜆ᜔ᜐᜒᜅ᜔)
* (endearing or humorous, sometimes derogatory) fat person; fatso; fatty
    Synonyms: taba, tabatsoy, tabatsingtsing, tambakol
    Antonyms: payat, payatot
** 2010, Budjoy, Kilig Republic 8: Closer You And I, Psicom Publishing Inc, →ISBN, page 90:Lahat umedad at nagkaroon ng sari-sariling buhay. Iyong mga inaakala niyang magbubuhay single, may mga asawa't anak na. Ang mga tabaching-ching nangayayat. Ang mga pangit gumanda, at ang mga gumanda para yatang naging losyang.Everyone aged and got their own lives. The ones he/she thought will live life single, already have spouses and children. The fatsos became emaciated. The ugly became beautiful, and those that became beautiful seem to have become dowdy.
** 2015, Biankee Quinto, Bili Mo ‘Ko Coffee, VIVA PSICOM Publishing Corp, page 118:"Pumayat ka na," I told him. Mataba itong si Collin. As in TABACHINGCHING. Pero ngayon..."You got thinner already," I told him. Collin is fat. As in a FATSO. But now...

#### Derived terms

* tabatsingtsing

### Further reading

* “TABACHOY” in Tagalog-English Dictionary, TAGALOG LANG, 2007.
# urchar
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* orchar
* urchor, urchur (superseded)

### Etymology

From Old Irish airchor m, verbal noun of ar·cuirethar (“increase, extend, prolong”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸarekoros. See fo·ceird (“to cast”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈɾˠʌxəɾˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈʊɾˠəxəɾˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈʌɾˠəxəɾˠ/

### Noun

urchar m (genitive singular urchair, nominative plural urchair)
* cast, shot
* (typography, of bulleted lists) bullet
* round (of ammunition)
* (athletics) starting gun

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
urchar
urchair
vocative
a urchair
a urchara
genitive
urchair
urchar
dative
urchar
urchair
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-urchar
na hurchair
genitive
an urchair
na n-urchar
dative
leis an urchar don urchar
leis na hurchair :

#### Derived terms

* urchar cnoic (“louping ill”)
* urchar díobhaill (“louping ill”)
* urchar díslí (“cast of dice”)
* urchar gunna (“gunshot”)
* urchar millte (“louping ill”)
* urchar spóil (“throw of shuttle (in loom)”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ “urchar”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “airchor”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 250, page 125
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 138, page 54

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “urchar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# bôfa
## Tswana
### Etymology

Cognate with Venda -vhofha, Zulu -bopha, Xhosa -bopha, Swazi -bopha.

### Verb

bôfa
* to tie, to bind
# barwidło
## Polish
### Etymology

From barwić +‎ -dło.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /barˈvi.dwɔ/
* Rhymes: -idwɔ
* Syllabification: bar‧wi‧dło

### Noun

barwidło n
* (dated) dye (colorant, especially one that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is applied)
    Synonym: barwnik
* (cosmetics, dated) lipstick
    Synonyms: pomadka, szminka

#### Related terms

* barwa
* barwić impf

### Further reading

* barwidło in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* barwidło in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# త్వర
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit त्वर (tvara).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /t̪ʋaɾa/

### Noun

త్వర • (tvara) ? (plural త్వరలు)
* speed, rapidity, haste

#### Derived terms

* త్వరగా (tvaragā, “speedily, rapidly”)
* త్వరచేయు (tvaracēyu, “to make haste”)
* త్వరపడు (tvarapaḍu, “to hasten, hurry, be active”)
* త్వరితము (tvaritamu, “speed, haste, rapidity; quick”)
* త్వరితముగా (tvaritamugā, “speedily, rapidly”)

### References

* "త్వర" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 573
# zuzenbidezko
## Basque
### Etymology

From zuzenbide (“law, the study of laws”) +‎ -zko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̻us̻embides̻ko/ [s̻u.s̻ẽm.bi.ð̞es̻.ko]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̻us̻embides̻ko/ [s̻u.s̻ẽm.bi.ð̞es̻.ko]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺us̺embides̺ko/ [s̺u.s̺ẽm.bi.ð̞es̺.ko]
* Rhymes: -es̻ko
* Rhymes: -es̻ko
* Rhymes: -es̺ko
* Hyphenation: zu‧zen‧bi‧dez‧ko

### Adjective

zuzenbidezko (indeclinable)
* juridical
* just, fair

#### Derived terms

* zuzenbidezko estatu (“constitutional state”)

### Further reading

* “zuzenbidezko”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “zuzenbidezko”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# eggugol
## Fula
### Alternative forms

* (Pulaar) éggude

### Verb

eggugol
* (Pular, intransitive) to move, move house, relocate, emigrate
* (transitive) to copy, copy down (a text)

#### Related terms

* egginoowo
* eggoowo
* éggudu
* éggugól

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
# zahlen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German zaln, zalen, from Old High German zalōn, from Proto-West Germanic *talōn, from Proto-Germanic *talōną (“to tell, recount; to count, reckon”). Cognate with Bavarian zoin, English tale, Dutch talen, Swedish tala, Danish tal. Equivalent to Zahl +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtsaːln̩/, /ˈtsaːlən/
* Audio (Germany):(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Verb

zahlen (weak, third-person singular present zahlt, past tense zahlte, past participle gezahlt, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive or intransitive) to pay [with accusative ‘money, etc.’ and an (+ accusative) ‘to someone/something’]
    Ich muss meine Steuern zahlen.I have to pay my taxes.
    Er muss noch die Gebühr an die Verwaltung zahlen.He still has to pay the fee to the administration.
* (transitive, figurative) to pay, to atone [with für (+ accusative) ‘for something, e.g. a mistake’]
    Ich will keinen Fehler machen, für den ich später zahlen muss.I don't want to make a mistake that I'll have to pay for later.

#### Usage notes

* In many circumstances, zahlen and bezahlen are more or less interchangeable. However, there are some cases where only one choice can be used. When the purpose of the payment is mentioned, for example reparations, hush money, tribute, etc., then zahlen is used. When the person being paid, or the items or services that are being paid for, are mentioned, then bezahlen is used.
** Die Aktien zahlten eine Dividende von 7%. ― The stocks paid a dividend of 7%.
** Wer bezahlt die Reparaturen? ― Who pays for the repairs?
** Oftmals werden die Lehrer nicht genug bezahlt. ― Often the teachers aren't paid enough.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Zahlen
* Zahler
* Zahlung f
* bezahlen
* zahlbar

#### Related terms

* abzahlen
* anzahlen
* auszahlen
* draufzahlen
* einzahlen
* fortzahlen
* heimzahlen
* überzahlen
* vorauszahlen
* Zahlkarte
* Zahlmeister
* Zahlschein
* Zahltag
* zurückzahlen
* zuzahlen

#### See also

* zählen

### Further reading

* “zahlen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “zahlen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “zahlen” in Duden online
* “zahlen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# sulfonio
## English
### Alternative forms

* sulphonio

### Etymology

From sulfonium +‎ -o-.

### Adjective

sulfonio (not comparable)
* Pertaining to sulfonium

#### Related terms

* sulfonio-

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sulˈfonjo/ [sulˈfo.njo]
* Rhymes: -onjo
* Syllabification: sul‧fo‧nio

### Noun

sulfonio m (plural sulfonios)
* sulfonium
# second-growth forest
## English
### Noun

second-growth forest (plural second-growth forests)
* (forestry) A forest which has been harvested and is regrowing.

#### See also

* virgin forest
* old-growth forest
# fotográficu
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

fotográficu m sg (feminine singular fotográfica, neuter singular fotográfico, masculine plural fotográficos, feminine plural fotográfiques)
* photographic

#### Related terms

* fotografía
# Maybach
## English
### Etymology

From German Maybach.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaɪbɑːk/

### Proper noun

Maybach (plural Maybachs)
* A surname from German.

#### Alternative forms

* von Maybach, Von Maybach, Maibach

#### Translations
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaɪbax]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Maybach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Maybachs or (with an article) Maybach, feminine genitive Maybach, plural Maybachs)
* a surname

#### Alternative forms

* Maibach

#### Derived terms

* von Maybach

#### Descendants

* English: Maybach

#### See also

* Mai
* Bach
# даведка
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Perhaps from даве́дацца (davjédacca) +‎ -ка (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [daˈvʲetka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

даве́дка • (davjédka) f inan (genitive даве́дкі, nominative plural даве́дкі, genitive plural даве́дак)
* information, reference
    Synonyms: вядо́масць f (vjadómascʹ), інфарма́цыя f (infarmácyja)
* certificate (document containing a certified statement)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Derived terms

* даве́дкавы (davjédkavy)

#### Related terms

* даве́двацца impf (davédvacca), даве́дацца pf (davédacca)

### References

* “даведка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# cimrice
## Turkish
### Etymology

From cimri (“miserly, stingy”) +‎ -ce.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒim.ɾiˈd͡ʒe/
* Hyphenation: cim‧ri‧ce

### Adverb

cimrice
* miserlily, stingily

#### Related terms

* cimrilik

### Further reading

* “cimrice”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu