OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vantage
## English
### Alternative forms

* vauntage (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English vantage, by apheresis from advantage; see advantage.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈvɑːntɪd͡ʒ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

vantage (countable and uncountable, plural vantages)
* (archaic) An advantage.
** 1841, John Foxe, The History of John Wickliffe, page 21:The Londoners seeing that they could get no vantage against the duke, who was without their reach, to bewreak their anger they took his arms, which in most despiteful wise they hanged up in the open places of the city in sign of reproach, as for a traitor; […]
* A place or position affording a good view; a vantage point.
** 1950 March, H. A. Vallance, “On Foot Across the Forth Bridge”, in Railway Magazine, page 149:From this point of vantage, we were able to gain an impression of the massive outlines of the main structure, and its intricate maze of girders.
* A superior or more favorable situation or opportunity; gain; profit; advantage.
** 1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:O happy vantage of a kneeling knee!
* (dated, tennis) Alternative form of advantage (score after deuce)

#### Usage notes

Largely obsolete outside the phrase vantage point.

#### Derived terms

* coigne of vantage
* coign of vantage
* vantage game

#### Translations
### Verb

vantage (third-person singular simple present vantages, present participle vantaging, simple past and past participle vantaged)
* (obsolete, transitive) To profit; to aid.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:needlesse feare did never vantage none

#### Further reading

* “vantage”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “vantage”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# байбер
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak barbér, barbier, from German Barbier, from French barbier. Shift from бар- (bar-) to бай- (baj-) perhaps influenced by Hungarian borbély or a regional Bavarian variant of the German term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbajbɛr]
* Rhymes: -ajbɛr
* Hyphenation: бай‧бер

### Noun

байбер (bajber) m pers (related adjective байберски)
* barber
    Synonyms: (dialectal, Kucura) бритвар (britvar), (rare) украситель (ukrasitelʹ)

#### Derived terms

* байберня f (bajbernja)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “байбер”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “barber”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 34
# burriway
## Guugu Yimidhirr
### Noun

burriway
* emu

#### Synonyms

* ngunhdhangunhdha (avoidance language)
# SaaS
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sæs/
* Homophone: sass
* Rhymes: -æs

### Noun

SaaS (uncountable)
* (computing) Acronym of Software as a Service.

#### Related terms

* BaaS
* BPaaS
* CCaaS
* CPaaS
* DaaS
* DBaaS
* DRaaS
* FaaS
* IaaS
* IDaaS
* MBaaS
* PaaS
* PCaaS
* StaaS
* UCaaS
* WaaS

#### Translations
### References

* SaaS on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* SSAA
# amory
## Polish
### Etymology

Plural of amor, from Latin Amor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmɔ.rɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔrɘ
* Syllabification: a‧mo‧ry

### Noun

amory nvir pl
* (colloquial) romance, fling, flirtation, affair
    Synonyms: flirt, romans

#### Related terms

* amoryczny
* Amor
* amor
* amorek
* amorka

### Noun

amory m animal
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of amor

### Further reading

* amory in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* amory in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cooperativismo
## Italian
### Etymology

From cooperativo +‎ -ismo.

### Noun

cooperativismo m (plural cooperativismi)
* the cooperative movement

## Spanish
### Etymology

From cooperativo +‎ -ismo.

### Noun

cooperativismo m (plural cooperativismos)
* the cooperative movement

#### Related terms

* cooperativista

### Further reading

* “cooperativismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# identificado
## Galician
### Participle

identificado (feminine identificada, masculine plural identificados, feminine plural identificadas)
* past participle of identificar

## Portuguese
### Participle

identificado (feminine identificada, masculine plural identificados, feminine plural identificadas)
* past participle of identificar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /identifiˈkado/ [i.ð̞ẽn̪.t̪i.fiˈka.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: i‧den‧ti‧fi‧ca‧do

### Adjective

identificado (feminine identificada, masculine plural identificados, feminine plural identificadas)
* identified

#### Derived terms

* objeto volador no identificado

### Participle

identificado (feminine identificada, masculine plural identificados, feminine plural identificadas)
* past participle of identificar

#### Related terms

* identificación
# blemisht
## English
### Adjective

blemisht (comparative more blemisht, superlative most blemisht)
* Obsolete form of blemished.

#### Derived terms

* unblemisht

### Verb

blemisht
* (obsolete) simple past and past participle of blemish

### Anagrams

* thimbles
# vegetative
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French végétatif, from Medieval Latin vegetativus, from past participle stem of vegetare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛd͡ʒəteɪtɪv/

### Adjective

vegetative (comparative more vegetative, superlative most vegetative)
* Of or relating to plants; especially to their growth.
* (biology) Of or relating to functions such as growth, nutrition and asexual reproduction rather than sexual reproduction.
** 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.: Field Museum of Natural History, →ISBN, page 5:In Lejeuneaceae vegetative branches normally originate from the basiscopic basal portion of a lateral segment half, as in the Radulaceae, and the associated leaves, therefore, are quite unmodified.
* Physically inactive.
* (medicine) Of a state of impaired brain function, where a person can respond to some stimuli but is incapable of voluntary acts.

#### Derived terms

* persistive vegetative state
* vegetative cell
* vegetatively
* vegetative nervous system
* vegetativeness

### See also

* comatose
* brain dead

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

vegetative
* inflection of vegetativ:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

## Italian
### Adjective

vegetative
* feminine plural of vegetativo
# dendrosome
## English
### Etymology

From dendro- +‎ -some.

### Noun

dendrosome (plural dendrosomes)
* (biology) A vesicle containing dendrimers

#### Derived terms

* synaptodendrosome

#### Related terms

* dendrosomal
# vergación
## Spanish
### Etymology

From verga +‎ -ción.

### Noun

vergación f (plural vergaciones)
* (Venezuela, colloquial) thingy (something whose name one cannot recall)
    Synonyms: chisme, trasto

### Interjection

vergación
* (informal, minced oath) crap!, damn!
# klavírista
## Czech
### Etymology

From klavír (“piano”) +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklaviːrɪsta]
* Rhymes: -ɪsta
* Hyphenation: kla‧ví‧ri‧s‧ta

### Noun

klavírista m anim (female equivalent klavíristka, relational adjective klavíristický)
* pianist

#### Related terms

* klaviatura f
* klavír m inan
* klávesa f
* klávesnice f

### Further reading

* “klavírista”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “klavírista”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “klavírista”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# restallido
## Spanish
### Noun

restallido m (plural restallidos)
* crack (of a whip)
* crackle, crackling (sound)

#### Related terms

* restallar

### Further reading

* “restallido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# horripilar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin horripilāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [u.ri.piˈla]
* IPA: (Balearic) [o.ri.piˈla]
* IPA: (Valencia) [o.ri.piˈlaɾ]

### Verb

horripilar (first-person singular present horripilo, first-person singular preterite horripilí, past participle horripilat)
* (transitive) to horrify, horripilate, give the creeps
    Synonyms: esborronar, horroritzar
* (pronominal) to be creeped out, horrified
    Synonyms: esborronar-se, horroritzar-se

#### Derived terms

* horripilació
* horripilant

#### Related terms

* horror

### Further reading

* “horripilar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin horripilare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oripiˈlaɾ/ [o.ri.piˈlaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ho‧rri‧pi‧lar

### Verb

horripilar (first-person singular present horripilo, first-person singular preterite horripilé, past participle horripilado)
* to horrify
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:asustar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* horror

### Further reading

* “horripilar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# attacht
## English
### Verb

attacht
* (obsolete) simple past and past participle of attach

#### Derived terms

* unattacht
# jiya
## Gun
### Etymology

Most likely from Proto-Gbe *-ya (“suffering”) or possibly from Yoruba jìyà (“to suffer”). Cognates include Fon jìyà, Saxwe Gbe jì àyà, Adja ʒì aya. Compare Yoruba jìyà, Ìjẹ̀bú Yoruba jùyà, Ifè dzìyà, Olukumi zùyà

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒì.jà/

### Verb

jìyà
* to suffer
    Synonym: ɖù yà

## Gurindji
### Noun

jiya
* kangaroo

### References

* Patrick McConvell. 2009. Gurindji vocabulary.
In: Haspelmath, Martin & Tadmor, Uri (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 1028entries. (Available online at http://wold.clld.org/vocabulary/31, Accessed on 2022-05-03.)

## Xhosa
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

-jiya$^?$
* (transitive) to thicken

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* جِيَ
* jùyà (Ìjẹ̀bú)

### Etymology

From jẹ (“to consume”) +‎ ìyà (“suffering”). Cognates include Ifè dzìyà, Olukumi zùyà. Compare Gun jìyà, Fon jìyà, Saxwe Gbe jì àyà, Adja ʒì aya

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒì.jà/

### Verb

jìyà
* to suffer

#### Derived terms

* ìjìyà (“suffering”)
# adottare
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin adoptāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.dotˈta.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: a‧dot‧tà‧re
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

adottàre (first-person singular present adòtto, first-person singular past historic adottài, past participle adottàto, auxiliary avére) (transitive)
* to adopt (a child)
* (figurative) to adopt, to choose, to select

#### Derived terms

* adottamento
* adottatore
* adottazione
* adozione

#### Related terms

* adottivo

#### See also

* prediligere
* optare
* scegliere
* assumere
* impiegare

### Further reading

* adottare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* adatterò, adotterà, dare atto
# descifrar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ cifrar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /desθiˈfɾaɾ/ [d̪es.θiˈfɾaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /desiˈfɾaɾ/ [d̪e.siˈfɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: des‧ci‧frar

### Verb

descifrar (first-person singular present descifro, first-person singular preterite descifré, past participle descifrado)
* to decipher

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* descifrable
* descifrador
* desciframiento
* descifre

### Further reading

* “descifrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cartón piedra
## Spanish
### Etymology

Calque of French carton-pierre. Literally, “stone cardboard”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾˌtom ˈpjedɾa/ [kaɾˌt̪õm ˈpje.ð̞ɾa]
* Syllabification: car‧tón pie‧dra

### Noun

cartón piedra m (uncountable)
* carton-pierre (papier-mâché made to resemble wood, stone, or metal)

#### Hypernyms

* papel maché

#### Derived terms

* de cartón piedra

### Further reading

* “cartón piedra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hospedar
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin hospitāre (or hospitor, hospitārī), from Latin hospes.

### Verb

hospedar (first-person singular present hospedo, first-person singular preterite hospedei, past participle hospedado)
* to lodge; to stay in a hotel

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* hospedaxe
* hóspede

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ospedar, from Late Latin hospitāre (or hospitor, hospitārī), from Latin hospes.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /os.peˈda(ʁ)/ [os.peˈda(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /os.peˈda(ʁ)/ [os.peˈda(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /os.peˈda(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /oʃ.peˈda(ʁ)/ [oʃ.peˈda(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /os.peˈda(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔʃ.pɨˈdaɾ/ [ɔʃ.pɨˈðaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔʃ.pɨˈdaɾ/ [ɔʃ.pɨˈðaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɔʃ.pɨˈda.ɾi/ [ɔʃ.pɨˈða.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: hos‧pe‧dar

### Verb

hospedar (first-person singular present hospedo, first-person singular preterite hospedei, past participle hospedado)
* to host (to perform the role of a host)
    Synonym: alojar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* hospital
* hospitaleiro

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin hospitāre (or hospitor, hospitārī), from Latin hospes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ospeˈdaɾ/ [os.peˈð̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: hos‧pe‧dar

### Verb

hospedar (first-person singular present hospedo, first-person singular preterite hospedé, past participle hospedado)
* (transitive) to host (to perform the role of a host)
    Synonym: alojar
* (reflexive) to lodge, to stay
    Synonyms: quedarse, albergar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* hospedaje
* hospital
* hospitalario
* hospitalidad
* huésped

### Further reading

* “hospedar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# blastomatosis
## English
### Noun

blastomatosis (uncountable)
* (pathology) The formation of blastomas

#### Derived terms

* nephroblastomatosis
# asphyxiate
## English
### Etymology

From asphyxia +‎ -ate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əsˈfɪksieɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

asphyxiate (third-person singular simple present asphyxiates, present participle asphyxiating, simple past and past participle asphyxiated)
* (transitive) To smother or suffocate someone.
* (intransitive) To be smothered or suffocated.

#### Derived terms

* asphyxiator
* autoasphyxiate

#### Related terms

* asphyxia
* asphyxiation
# hugasin
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hugas +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /huɡaˈsin/ [hʊ.ɣɐˈsin̪]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: hu‧ga‧sin

### Noun

hugasín (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜄᜐᜒᜈ᜔)
* dishes to be washed

#### Related terms

* hugasan
* maghugas
* paghugas
* panghugas
# knows the shit
## English
### Verb

knows the shit
* third-person singular simple present indicative of know the shit
# hushåll
## Swedish
### Etymology

Calque of Dutch huishoud or Middle Low German husholt; equivalent to hus +‎ håll.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hushåll n
* a household, a home
* household (household work, domestic work)

#### Related terms

* hushålla
* hushållare
* hushållerska
* hushållning
* hushållsam
* hushållsamhet
* hushållsapparat
* hushållsarbete
* hushållsartikel
* hushållsassistent
* hushållsavfall
* hushållsbestyr
* hushållsbok
* hushållsbudget
* hushållsekonomi
* hushållsel
* hushållselev
* hushållsgris
* hushållsgöromål
* hushållskassa
* hushållskonsumtion
* hushållskunskap
* hushållslinne
* hushållslärare
* hushållsmaskin
* hushållsnära
* hushållsost
* hushållspapper
* hushållspengar
* hushållsredskap
* hushållsrulle
* hushållsskola
* hushållssopor
* hushållssparande
* hushållssyssla
* hushållstekniker
* hushållstjänster
* hushållstäckning
* hushållsutgifter
* hushållsutrustning
* hushållsvatten
* hushållsvåg
* hushållsändamål
* hushållsäpple
* självhushåll
* storhushåll

### References

* hushåll in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* hushåll in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* hushåll in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# gorrón
## Spanish
### Etymology

From (de) gorra (“on someone's dime”) +‎ -ón.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡoˈron/ [ɡoˈrõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: go‧rrón

### Adjective

gorrón (feminine gorrona, masculine plural gorrones, feminine plural gorronas)
* freeloading

### Noun

gorrón m (plural gorrones, feminine gorrona, feminine plural gorronas)
* freeloader
    Synonym: cafiche

#### Derived terms

* garronero (“freeloader”) (River Plate)

#### Related terms

* gorronear

### Further reading

* “gorrón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fyzioterapeutický
## Czech
### Etymology

From fyzio- +‎ terapeutický.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɪzɪjotɛrapɛu̯tɪt͡skiː]

### Adjective

fyzioterapeutický
* physiotherapeutic

#### Related terms

* fyzioterapeut
* fyzioterapie

### Further reading

* fyzioterapeutický in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz
# tvorba
## Czech
### Etymology

From tvořit +‎ -ba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtvorba]
* Rhymes: -orba
* Hyphenation: tvor‧ba

### Noun

tvorba f
* creation
* production

#### Related terms

* krvetvorba
* slovotvorba

### Further reading

* “tvorba”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tvorba”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “tvorba”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From tvoriti +‎ -ba.

### Noun

tvorba f (Cyrillic spelling творба)
* creation
* formation

### Further reading

* “tvorba”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From tvọ̄riti +‎ -ba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʋóːrba/

### Noun

tvọ̑rba f
* formation, creation

### Further reading

* “tvorba”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# Sanitätsdienstgrad
## German
### Etymology

From Sanität (“health care”) +‎ -s- +‎ Dienstgrad (“rank”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaniˈtɛːt͡sˌdiːnstˌɡʁaːt/ (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
* IPA: /-ˈteːt͡s-/ (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
* Hyphenation: Sa‧ni‧täts‧dienst‧grad
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Sanitätsdienstgrad m (strong, genitive Sanitätsdienstgrades or Sanitätsdienstgrads, plural Sanitätsdienstgrade)
* (military) rank in a medical corps

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Admiralarzt
* Admiraloberstabsarzt
* Admiralstabsarzt
* Flotillenapotheker
* Flotillenarzt
* Flottenapotheker
* Flottenarzt
* Generalapotheker
* Generalarzt
* Generaloberstabsarzt
* Generalstabsarzt
* Oberfeldapotheker
* Oberfeldarzt
* Oberfeldveterinär
* Oberstabsapotheker
* Oberstabsarzt
* Oberstabsveterinär
* Oberstapotheker
* Oberstarzt
* Oberstveterinär
* Stabsapotheker
* Stabsarzt
* Stabsveterinär
# bastardise
## English
### Etymology

From bastard +‎ -ise.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbæstə(ɹ)daɪz/, /ˈbɑːstə(ɹ)daɪz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

bastardise (third-person singular simple present bastardises, present participle bastardising, simple past and past participle bastardised)
* Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of bastardize.
** 2020, Hilary Mantel, The Mirror and the Light, Fourth Estate, page 380:‘I have bastardised both my daughters.’

#### Derived terms

* bastardiser

### Anagrams

* bastardies, brassidate
# napletek
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* (Middle Polish) napłetek

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish napłetek. By surface analysis, na- +‎ płeć +‎ -ek. The change of -ł- to -l- is probably due to influence from napleciony.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈplɛ.tɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɛk
* Syllabification: na‧ple‧tek

### Noun

napletek m inan
* (anatomy) prepuce, foreskin

#### Related terms

* (Middle Polish) napłetowaty

### References

* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “napletek”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)

### Further reading

* napletek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* napletek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# knew the shit
## English
### Verb

knew the shit
* simple past of know the shit