# suba
## Balinese
### Romanization

suba
* Romanization of ᬲᬸᬩ
* Romanization of ᬰᬸᬪ

## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈba/ [suˈba]
* Hyphenation: su‧ba

### Noun

subá (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜊ)
* (Naga) joke; jest
    Synonyms: karaw, usnga

#### Derived terms

* magsuba
* parasuba
* subahan

#### See also

* abrak
* kantsaw

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Aklanon suba and Hiligaynon suba.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: su‧ba
* IPA: /suˈbaʔ/ [s̪ʊˈbaʔ]

### Noun

subâ (Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜊ)
* river
    Synonyms: salog, sapa

## Esperanto
### Etymology

sub +‎ -a

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsuba]
* Rhymes: -uba
* Hyphenation: su‧ba

### Adjective

suba (accusative singular suban, plural subaj, accusative plural subajn)
* lower, underlying

## Galician
### Etymology

Back-formation from subir. Cognate with Brazilian Portuguese suba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsuβɐ]

### Noun

suba m (plural subas)
* rise, increase
** c. 1840, Ramón Varela Vahamonde, Conversa entre os arrieiros:Por eso non queren suba Na sisa nin na taberna E, en tanto que os demais paguen, Eles recachan a perna. E como serán sumidos En bebedelas, o aumento, Dan a sisa pol-os tragos E miran outros pr’o vento.That's why they don't want an increase in the surcharge nor in the tavern and, as long as the others pay, they uncover the leg [they sunbathe]. And since they are gonna be consumed in binges, the augment, they give the surcharge for the gulps and others look into the wind.

### Verb

suba
* inflection of subir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “suba”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “suba”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “suba”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “suba”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Higaonon
### Noun

suba
* river

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Cebuano suba and Surigaonon suba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈbaʔ/ [suˈbaʔ]
* Hyphenation: su‧ba

### Noun

subâ
* river

## Iban
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /su.baʔ/

### Adverb

suba
* before, previously, earlier

## Kinaray-a
### Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Hiligaynon suba and Cebuano suba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈbaʔ/, [suˈbaʔ]
* Hyphenation: su‧ba

### Noun

subâ
* river

## Kituba
### Verb

suba
* to urinate

## Latin
### Verb

subā
* second-person singular present active imperative of subō

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsu.bɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsu.bɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈsu.ba/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsu.bɐ/ [ˈsu.βɐ]
* Hyphenation: su‧ba

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from subir (“to raise; to ascend”).

#### Noun

suba f (plural subas)
* (Rio Grande do Sul) an increase in price
** 1963, Congresso Nacional do Brasil, Anais da câmara dos deputados, Volume 4, Imprensa Nacional, page 55:
    No momento atual os fertilizantes e os inseticidas e praguicidas, elementos indispensabilíssimos ao soerguimento da agricultura nacional, estão com uma suba tal que não há telex do Banco do Brasil que possa estar a par da situação.In the present moment fertilisers and insecticides and pesticides, elements very indispensable to the revitalisation of national agriculture, are having such an increase in price that there is no telegraph from Banco do Brasil that can be up to par with the situation.
** 1974, Janer Cristaldo, Uma estória obscena, Edições Casa do Livro, page 77:Redatores de assuntos financeiros registravam a queda das ações de algumas empresas e uma suba compensatória de outras.Editors of financial matters registered the decrease of some companies’ shares and a compensatory increase of others.
** 1981, Congresso Nacional do Brasil, Anais da câmara dos deputados, Volume 7, Centro de Documentação e Informação, page 141:
    […] , no segundo caso, porque essa retirada do subsídio, que ensejou uma suba de Cr$45,00 no preço do quilo da carne de primeira, provocou uma natural retração no consumo. […] , in the second case, because this removal of the subside, which caused a Cr$45.00 increase in the price of first-grade meat, caused a natural reduction of consumption.
    Synonyms: subida, aumento

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

suba
* inflection of subir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Sardinian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuba/, [suβa]

### Preposition

suba
* (Campidanese) Alternative form of subra

### References

* Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
* Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “súpra”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg

## Spanish
### Verb

suba
* inflection of subir:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Surigaonon
### Etymology

From Proto-Bisayan *subaq. Akin to Cebuano suba and Hiligaynon suba.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: su‧ba

### Noun

subâ
* river

## Ternate
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from Arabic?”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsu.ba]

### Verb

suba
* (transitive) to pay homage, to praise
* (transitive) to worship

#### Conjugation
### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

## Wolof
### Etymology

From Arabic صُبْح (ṣubḥ).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

suba (definite form suba si)
* (early) morning
* tomorrow