OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# coattail
## English
### Alternative forms

* coat-tail

### Etymology

From coat +‎ tail.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

coattail (plural coattails)
* The flap at the back of a coat that hangs down, sometimes below the waist.
** 1892, Walter Besant, chapter II, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC:At twilight in the summer […] the mice come out. They […] eat the luncheon crumbs. Mr. Checkly, for instance, always brought his dinner in a paper parcel in his coat-tail pocket, and ate it when so disposed, sprinkling crumbs lavishly […] on the floor.
* (usually in the plural, figurative) Success of a figure, organization or movement that transfers to those who associate with it.
** 2012 October 6, “The Senate: Not so flippable”, in The Economist‎:Mr Obama’s coat-tails may help lift Wall-Street-basher Elizabeth Warren past pickup-driving Everyman and one-time nude pin-up Scott Brown in Massachusetts […].
** 2020 November 17, Ben Chu, “Review: How to Make the World Add Up, by Tim Harford”, in The Independent‎, retrieved 2021-01-13:And Harford grabs the coattails of the trend, giving us 10 rules for thinking differently about numbers in the news, ranging from “check your feelings”, to “ponder your personal experience”, to “keep an open mind”.

#### Hypernyms

* tail

#### Related terms

* coattail effect
* on the coattails of
* ride the coattails

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Verb

coattail (third-person singular simple present coattails, present participle coattailing, simple past and past participle coattailed)
* (transitive, intransitive) To ride the coattails of.
** 2014, Charles E. Piper, Investigator and Fraud Fighter Guidebook: Operation War Stories, page 139:It wasn't like I just coattailed the auditor's work. Based on the names on the time cards, I was able to conduct interviews with the employees whose labor was mischarged, and they told me which contracts they had actually worked on.
** 2018, Curtis P. Haugtvedt, Paul M. Herr, Frank R. Kardes, Handbook of Consumer Psychology:The first of these is what Holt calls coat-tailing on cultural epicenters. Through coat-tailing, the brand becomes part of a social movement or emergent meaning-making sub-culture such that it stands as a vested community member […]

### Anagrams

* tailcoat
# goosefoot
## English
### Etymology

Calque of translingual Chenopodium, from Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn, “goose”) + πούς (poús, “foot”) + Latin -ium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡuːsfʊt/

### Noun

goosefoot (plural goosefoots)
* Any of many flowering plants, of the subfamily Chenopodioideae, having small greenish flowers.

#### Synonyms

* pigweed

#### Derived terms

* leafy goosefoot
* white goosefoot

#### Translations
### References

* “goosefoot”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “goosefoot”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# talde
## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /talde/ [t̪al̪.d̪e]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alde
* Hyphenation: tal‧de

### Noun

talde inan or anim
* group
* team
* (music) band
* (sports) team
* (mathematics) group

#### Derived terms

* talde-inmunitate (“herd immunity”)
* talde-lan (“teamwork”)
* taldean (“jointly”)
* taldeka (“in groups”)
* taldekatu (“to form groups”)
* taldekeria (“gregariousness”)
* taldekide (“teammate”)
* taldekoi (“gregarious”)
* taldexka (“clique”)

### Further reading

* “talde”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “talde”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Swedish
### Verb

talde
* past indicative of tälja

### Anagrams

* delat, delta
# neotenic
## English
### Etymology

From neoteny +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

neotenic (not comparable)
* Exhibiting neoteny
** 2012 January, Douglas Larson, “Runaway Devils Lake”, in American Scientist‎, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 23 May 2012, page 46:Devils Lake is where I began my career as a limnologist in 1964, studying the lake’s neotenic salamanders and chironomids, or midge flies. […] The Devils Lake Basin is an endorheic, or closed, basin covering about 9,800 square kilometers in northeastern North Dakota.

#### Synonyms

* pedomorphic

#### Derived terms

* neotenic complex syndrome

#### Translations
### Noun

neotenic (plural neotenics)
* Such an organism
# antenn
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

antenn
* imperative of antenne

## Swedish
### Noun

antenn c
* an antenna (on an insect)
    Synonym: spröt
* (electronics) an antenna, an aerial

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | antenn | antenns |
| singular | definite | antennen | antennens |
| plural | indefinite | antenner | antenners |
| plural | definite | antennerna | antennernas |

#### Related terms

* antennförstärkare
* antennmast
* antennskål
* antennsladd
* centralantenn
* inomhusantenn
* L-antenn
* parabolantenn
* radarantenn
* radioantenn
* riktantenn
* sprötantenn
* sändarantenn
* T-antenn
* takantenn
* teleskopantenn
* utomhusantenn
* yagiantenn

### References

* antenn in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* antenn in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* antenn in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# teknikolor
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Borrowed from English technicolor, from Technicolor.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tek‧ni‧ko‧lor

### Adjective

teknikolor
* technicolor; extremely or excessively colorful
* multicolored

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English technicolor, genericized trademark from Technicolor. See also Spanish tecnicolor.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˌtekniˈkoloɾ/ [ˌt̪ɛk.n̪ɪˈxoː.loɾ]
*** Rhymes: -oloɾ
** IPA: /teknikoˈloɾ/ [t̪ɛk.n̪ɪ.xoˈloɾ] (Spanish influenced)
*** Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: tek‧ni‧ko‧lor

### Noun

téknikólor or teknikolór (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜃ᜔ᜈᜒᜃᜓᜎᜓᜇ᜔)
* technicolor (process of color cinematography using synchronized monochrome films)
* (colloquial) technicolor (vivid color)

#### Related terms

* kolor
* teknik

### Further reading

* “teknikolor”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 552
# 단지
## Korean
### Etymology 1

A spelling pronunciation of 但只, the hunju eumjong Idu script spelling of Middle Korean 오직〮 (Yale: wòcík, “only”), which is still used in the language.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈta̠(ː)ɲd͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [단(ː)지]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Adverb

단지 • (danji) (hanja 但只)
* just, only; simply
    Synonyms: 오직 (ojik), 다만 (daman)
    아버지도 단지 인간일 뿐입니다.Abeoji-do danji in'gan-il ppun-imnida.Even Father is merely a man.

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 團地.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠ɲd͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [단지]

#### Noun

단지 • (danji) (hanja 團地)
* (apartment/housing/work) complex, development

### Etymology 3

First attested in the Beonyeok Bak Tongsa (飜譯朴通事 / 번역박통사), before 1517, as Middle Korean 단〮디〮 (Yale: tántí).

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ta̠ɲd͡ʑi]
* Phonetic hangul: [단지]

#### Noun

단지 • (danji)
* pot, jar

##### Derived terms

* 꿀단지 (kkuldanji, “honey jar”)

##### See also

* 독 (dok)

### References

* ↑ 장경준 [janggyeongjun], 허인영 (2019) “ko:<우리말샘> 어휘 역사 정보의 현황과 개선 방안”, in 한국사전학‎, volume 33, 한국사전학회 [han'guksajeonhakhoe], pages 116-152
# condizione
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conditiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kon.ditˈt͡sjo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: con‧di‧zió‧ne
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

condizione f (plural condizioni)
* condition
* social background; class
    condizione sociale ― social status
    di condizione borghese ― working-class (literally, “of bourgeois class”)

#### Derived terms

* condizionale
* condizionare
# találkozik
## Hungarian
### Etymology

talál +‎ -kozik

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɒlaːlkozik]
* Hyphenation: ta‧lál‧ko‧zik
* Rhymes: -ozik

### Verb

találkozik
* (intransitive) to meet (someone: -val/-vel)

#### Derived terms

* találkozás
* találkozó

### Further reading

* találkozik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# psychohistorical
## English
### Etymology

From psycho- +‎ historical.

### Adjective

psychohistorical (comparative more psychohistorical, superlative most psychohistorical)
* Of or pertaining to psychohistory.
** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 136:It is hard not to give in and accept the verdicts of Voltaire that "history is the lie commonly agreed upon" and of Henry Ford that "history is bunk." When faced with the Marxist fantasies of Srejovic or Childe, or with the psychohistorical hallucinations of Julian Jaynes, I realize that history is never a science and rarely an art, and the historian who pretends to the former loses the latter.

#### Related terms

* psychohistorian
* psychohistory
# unibersidad
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish universidad.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: u‧ni‧ber‧si‧dad
* IPA: /ʔunibeɾsiˈdad/ [ʔu.n̪i.beɾ.siˈd̪ad̪]

### Noun

unibersidád
* university
* college
    Synonym: kolehiyo

#### Related terms

* un
* una
* uniko
* uniporme
* uniyon
* uno

#### See also

* elementariya
* eskuwela
* hayskul

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish universidad, from Latin universitas.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: u‧ni‧ber‧si‧dad
* IPA: /ʔunibeɾsiˈdad/ [ʔʊ.n̪ɪ.beɾ̪.s̪ɪˈd̪ad̪]

### Noun

unibersidad
* university

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* yunibersidad — pseudo-Hispanism

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish universidad, from Old Spanish universidat, from Medieval Latin universitātem. Compare Indonesian universitas, Malay universiti.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔunibeɾsiˈdad/ [ʔʊ.n̪ɪ.bɛɾ.sɪˈd̪ad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: u‧ni‧ber‧si‧dad

### Noun

unibersidád (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈᜒᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜒᜇᜇ᜔)
* university
    Synonym: pamantasan

#### Related terms

* unibersal
* unibersalidad
* unibersalismo
* unibersalista
* unibersitarya
* unibersitaryo
* uniberso

#### See also

* kolehiyo
# személyes névmás
## Hungarian
### Etymology

személyes (“personal”) +‎ névmás (“pronoun”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛmeːjɛʃ ˌneːvmaːʃ]

### Noun

személyes névmás (plural személyes névmások)
* (grammar) personal pronoun

#### Declension

* For the noun, see névmás.
* The adjective személyes remains unchanged.

#### Coordinate terms

* általános névmás
* birtokos névmás
* határozatlan névmás
* kérdő névmás
* kölcsönös névmás
* mutató névmás
* visszaható névmás
* vonatkozó névmás

### See also

* Category:Hungarian personal pronouns
* Appendix:Hungarian pronouns
# birtokos névmás
## Hungarian
### Etymology

birtokos (“possessive”) +‎ névmás (“pronoun”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbirtokoʃneːvmaːʃ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

birtokos névmás (plural birtokos névmások)
* (grammar) possessive pronoun

#### Declension

* For the noun, see névmás.
* The adjective birtokos remains unchanged.

#### Coordinate terms

* általános névmás
* határozatlan névmás
* kérdő névmás
* kölcsönös névmás
* mutató névmás
* személyes névmás
* visszaható névmás
* vonatkozó névmás

### See also

* Category:Hungarian possessive pronouns
* Appendix:Hungarian pronouns
# 산

| 산 | U+C0B0, &#49328; HANGUL SYLLABLE SAN |
| Composition: | ㅅ + ㅏ + ㄴ |
| ← 삯 [U+C0AF] | Hangul Syllables | 삱 → [U+C0B1] |
사삭삮삯산삱삲 삳살삵삶삷삸삹 삺삻삼삽삾삿샀 상샂샃샄샅샆샇 :
| 삐 ← | → 새 |

## Jeju
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 山.

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽san⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [sʰa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [산]

### Noun

산 (san)
* mountain
    Synonym: 오름 (oreum)
* tomb
    Synonyms: 메 (me), 봉분 (bongbun)

## Korean
### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 山.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [산]

#### Noun

산 • (san) (hanja 山)
* mountain
    산을 타다/오르다 ― san-eul tada/oreuda ― to climb a mountain
* (metonymically) graveyard; mountainside cemetery
    Synonym: (more common) 산소(山所) (sanso)

##### Usage notes

* Small elevations of less than 100 meters, which would normally be considered "hills" in English, are often called 산 (san) in Korean.

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 山 for Sino-Korean compounds of 산 (山, san).
* 뒷산(山) (dwitsan)
* 산(山)토끼 (santokki)
* 앞산(山) (apsan)

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 酸.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [산]

#### Noun

산 • (san) (hanja 酸)
* (chemistry) acid

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 酸 for Sino-Korean compounds of 산 (酸, san).
* 스테아르산 (seuteareusan)
* 아미노산 (aminosan)
* 카복실산 (kaboksilsan)
* 팔미트산 (palmiteusan)

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 算.

#### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠(ː)n]
* Phonetic hangul: [산(ː)]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

#### Noun

산 • (san) (hanja 算)
* (formal, less common) calculation
    Synonym: (more common) 계산(計算) (gyesan)
    산이 틀렸다. ― San-i teullyeotda. ― The calculation is wrong.

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 算 for Sino-Korean compounds of 산 (算, san).

### Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 産.

#### Suffix

—산 • (-san) (hanja 産)
* made in..., product of...
    ‎한국(韓國) (han'guk, “Korea”) + ‎산(産) (san) → ‎한국산(韓國産) (han'guksan, “made in Korea”)

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 産 for Sino-Korean compounds of 산 (産, san).
# 기다리다
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 기드〮리다〮 (Yale: kìtúlì-tá). Subsequently also recorded as 기ᄃᆞ리다 (Yale: kitoli-ta). From Old Korean 待是 (*KITUli).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kida̠ɾida̠]
** Audio:(file)
* Phonetic hangul: [기다리다]

### Verb

기다리다 • (gidarida) (infinitive 기다려 or 기다리어, sequential 기다리니) (transitive)
* to wait for, to await
    기다려 주시겠습니까? ― gidaryeo jusigetseumnikka? ― Could you please wait?
* to look forward to
    Synonyms: 고대(苦待)하다 (godaehada), 기대(期待)하다 (gidaehada)

#### Derived terms

* 헛기다리다 (heotgidarida)

#### See also

* 기다랗다 (gidarata, “to be lengthy, somewhat long”)
# Musulman
## English
### Noun

Musulman (plural Musulmans or Musulmen)
* Archaic form of Mussulman.

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish musulmán, from French musulman, from Ottoman Turkish مسلمان (Müslüman, “Muslim”), from Classical Persian مسلمان (musalmān), from Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim, “Muslim”), possibly via its plural مُسْلِمُون (muslimūn). Doublet of Muslim.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /musulˈman/ [mʊ.sʊlˈman̪]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: Mu‧sul‧man

### Adjective

Musulmán (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜋᜈ᜔) (Islam)
* Muslim; Mussulman
    Synonyms: Muslim, Mahometano, Moro, (slang) dimaporo

### Noun

Musulmán (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜋᜈ᜔) (Islam)
* Muslim; Mussulman
    Synonyms: Muslim, Moro

#### Related terms

* Islam
* Islamista

### Further reading

* “Musulman”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# andaderas
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /andaˈdeɾas/ [ãn̪.d̪aˈð̞e.ɾas]
* Rhymes: -eɾas
* Syllabification: an‧da‧de‧ras

### Noun

andaderas
* plural of andadera

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish andaderas, plural of andadera.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔandaˈdeɾas/ [ʔɐn̪.d̪ɐˈd̪ɛː.ɾɐs]
* Rhymes: -eɾas
* Syllabification: an‧da‧de‧ras

### Noun

andaderas (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜇᜇᜒᜇᜐ᜔)
* crutch (device to assist in motion)
* walking frame; Zimmer frame

#### Related terms

* andar
# 栗毛
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 栗 | 毛 |
| くり Jinmeiyō | け > げ Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Compound of 栗(くり) (kuri) + 毛(け) (ke). The ke reading for 毛 changes to ge as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) くりげ [kùrígé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kɯ̟ɾʲiɡe̞]

### Noun

栗(くり)毛(げ) • (kurige)
* chestnut color, often applied to a horse's coat

#### Derived terms

* 栗(くり)毛(け)虫(むし) (kurikemushi)
* 栗(くり)毛(げ)駁(ぶち) (kurigebuchi)
* 膝(ひざ)栗(くり)毛(げ) (hizakurige)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# akawntant
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* akauntant — dated

### Etymology

Borrowed from English accountant.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaˈkawntant/ [ʔɐˈxaʊ̯n̪.t̪ɐn̪t̪]
* Rhymes: -awntant
* Syllabification: a‧kawn‧tant

### Noun

akawntant (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜃᜏ᜔ᜈ᜔ᜆᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔)
* accountant
    Synonyms: tagatuos, tagapagtuos, kontador

#### Related terms

* akawnt
* akawnting

### Further reading

* “akawntant”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “akawntant”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 9
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 9
* “akawntant”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# toiggal
## Manx
### Noun

toiggal f (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])
* verbal noun of toig (“understand, comprehend”)

#### Derived terms

* toiggalagh
* toiggalaght
* toiggaltagh
* toiggaltys
* toiggalys
# mimicry
## English
### Alternative forms

* mimickry

### Etymology

From mimic +‎ -ry.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US, Canada, General Australian) IPA: /ˈmɪm.ɪ.kɹi/, /ˈmɪm.ɪ.kɹɪ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

mimicry (countable and uncountable, plural mimicries)
* An act or ability to simulate or effect the appearance of someone or something else.
    They say that mimicry is the sincerest form of flattery, but I still think I'm being mocked when he acts just like me.
    When animal mimicry goes really wrong they don't just look like something that a predator would ignore, they look like lunch.

#### Derived terms

* aggressive mimicry
* ant mimicry
* auto-mimicry
* Batesian mimicry
* Müllerian mimicry
* Pouyannian mimicry
* sexual mimicry

#### Translations
### See also

* crypsis
* imitation
* mimicry on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# creient
## Catalan
### Etymology

From creure (“to believe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kɾəˈjen]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kɾəˈjent]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kɾeˈjent]

### Adjective

creient m or f (masculine and feminine plural creients)
* faithful, religious, devout

### Noun

creient m or f by sense (plural creients)
* believer (a person who believes; especially regarding religion)

#### Antonyms

* descregut

### Verb

creient
* gerund of creure

### Further reading

* “creient” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “creient”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “creient” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “creient” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# அயர்
## Tamil
### Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam അയർക്കുക (ayaṟkkuka). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐjɐɾ/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

அயர் • (ayar)
* (intransitive) to become weary, faint
    Synonym: தளர் (taḷar)
* to lose consciousness
* (transitive) to do, perform
    Synonym: செய் (cey)
* to forget
    Synonym: மற (maṟa)
* to drive (as a chariot)
    Synonym: செலுத்து (celuttu)
* to worship
    Synonym: வழிபடு (vaḻipaṭu)
* to desire
    Synonym: விரும்பு (virumpu)

#### Derived terms

* அயர்ச்சி (ayarcci)
* அயர்தி (ayarti)
* அயர்ப்பு (ayarppu)
* அயர்வு (ayarvu)
* அயர்வுயிர் (ayarvuyir)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அயர்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# insurrección
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* insurrecçom, insurreiçom, insurreição (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin īnsurrectiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /insurɛkˈθjoŋ/ [in.s̺u.rɛkˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /insurɛkˈθjoŋ/ [in.s̺u.rɛkˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /insurɛkˈsjoŋ/ [in.su.rɛkˈsjoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: in‧su‧rrec‧ción

### Noun

insurrección f (plural insurreccións)
* insurrection; rebellion

#### Related terms

* insurreccional

### Further reading

* “insurrección”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin īnsurrectiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /insureɡˈθjon/ [ĩn.su.reɣ̞ˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /insureɡˈsjon/ [ĩn.su.reɣ̞ˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: in‧su‧rrec‧ción

### Noun

insurrección f (plural insurrecciones)
* insurrection; rebellion
    Synonym: rebelión

#### Derived terms

* insurreccional
* insurreccionar

#### Related terms

* insurrecto

### Further reading

* “insurrección”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# suppletion
## English
### Etymology

From German Suppletivwesen, from Latin supplēre (“to supply”), perfect stem supplet-, + -ion.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səˈpliːʃən/

### Noun

suppletion (usually uncountable, plural suppletions)
* The supplying of something lacking.
    Coordinate terms: supplementation; repletion; completion; augmentation
* (linguistics, grammar) The use of an unrelated word or phrase to supply inflected forms otherwise lacking, e.g. using “to be able” as the infinitive of “can”, or “better” as the comparative of “good”, or “went” as the simple past of “go”.
* (grammar) More loosely, the use of unrelated (or distantly related) words for semantically related words which may not share the same lexical category, such as father/paternal or cow/bovine, normally referred to as collateral adjectives.

#### Usage notes

Strictly speaking, suppletion in linguistics refers only to inflection, such as good / better, which are both adjectives, and this is the most frequent use. It is also used in the looser sense of semantic relations without etymological relations (or with distant etymological relations) such as father / paternal, where these are noun/adjective. However, this latter use is significantly less common and may be considered incorrect. The term suppletion is particularly used to contrast these phenomena with phonologically conditioned irregularities like man / men, where both parts are derived by sound changes from an originally regular paradigm.

#### Related terms

* supplement
* supplementary
* suppletive
* supply

#### Translations
### See also

* noncognate

### References

* ↑ Paul Georg Meyer (1997) Coming to know: studies in the lexical semantics and pragmatics of academic English, p. 130: "Although many linguists have referred to [collateral adjectives] (paternal, vernal) as 'suppletive' adjectives with respect to their base nouns (father, spring), the nature of ..."
* ↑ Aspects of the theory of morphology, by Igor Melʹčuk, p. 461