OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vystřelit
## Czech
### Etymology

From vy- +‎ střelit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪstr̝̊ɛlɪt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

vystřelit pf
* shoot, fire (shoot a weapon)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vystřelit, vystřeliti | Active adjective | vystřelivší |
| Verbal noun | vystřelení | Passive adjective | vystřelený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vystřelím | vystřelíme | — | vystřelme |
| 2nd person | vystřelíš | vystřelíte | vystřel | vystřelte |
| 3rd person | vystřelí | vystřelí | — | — |
* The verb vystřelit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vystřelil | vystřelili | vystřelen | vystřeleni |
| masculine inanimate | vystřelil | vystřelily | vystřelen | vystřeleny |
| feminine | vystřelila | vystřelily | vystřelena | vystřeleny |
| neuter | vystřelilo | vystřelila | vystřeleno | vystřelena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | vystřeliv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | vystřelivši |
| plural | — | vystřelivše |

#### Related terms

* dostřelit
* ostrostřelec m
* postřelit
* prostřelit
* samostříl m
* sestřelit
* střela f
* střelba f
* střelec m
* střelit
* střelivo n
* střelnice f
* střelný m
* střílna f
* ustřelit
* zastřelit

### Further reading

* “vystřeliti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vystřeliti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# koklangoz
## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* koklagaz, koklangozu, kaplangoz, kaplangozağı, koklankızı, koklukoza, kortlangoz (Isparta)
* koklangöz, kaplangoz, kortlangoz (Muğla)
* kaplangoz, kavlangoz (Denizli)
* kaplangoz (Burdur)
* kavlangoz (Kütahya)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek κοχλίας (kochlías, “snail”), with the ending -angoz from synonymous salyangoz (“snail”). Compare Middle Armenian կոխլանճ (koxlanč), Armenian կողինջ (koġinǰ), which underwent a similar contamination. Possibly phonetically influenced by koklanmak (“to be smelled”).

### Noun

koklangoz (definite accusative koklangozu, plural koklangozlar) (dialectal, Isparta, Muğla, Aydın)
* snail; slug
    Synonyms: salyangoz; sümüklü böcek, (dialectal) koklan, kaklık, koskos, lordu

#### Derived terms

* koklan

### References

* “koklangoz”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), volume 8, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1975, page 2905ab
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “koklangoz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2719b
* Tietze, Andreas (1962) “Einige weitere griechische Lehnwörter im anatolischen Türkisch”, in J. Eckmann et al., editors, Németh Armağanı (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 191)‎ (in German), Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, page 377f. of 373–388
* Bläsing, Uwe (1995) “Bemerkungen zu arm. kołinǰ ‘Schnecke’”, in New Approaches to Medieval Armenian Language and Literature, page 115f.
# иншак
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak inšak. By surface analysis, инши (inši) +‎ -ак (-ak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈinʃak]
* Rhymes: -inʃak
* Hyphenation: ин‧шак

### Adverb

иншак (inšak)
* different, differently, otherwise
    Antonym: исто (isto)
    могло буц и иншак ― mohlo buc i inšak ― it could have been different
* otherwise, or else
    мушим закончиц школу, иншак сом нє годзен найсц роботу ― mušim zakončic školu, inšak som nje hodzen najsc robotu ― I have to finish school, otherwise I won't get a job
* (with и (i)) already, anyway
    то и иншак шицки знаю ― to i inšak šicki znaju ― everyone already knows that anyway

#### Related terms

* иншаки (inšaki)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “иншак”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “otherwise”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 197
# mizěti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Slavic *mizati, from Proto-Slavic *migati via progressive palatalisation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmizi̯ɛci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈmizɛci/

### Verb

mizěti impf
* to disappear
    Synonym: misati
    mizěti na životě ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| mizěti | mizat | mizěnie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | mizěju | mizievě (-va) | miziem (-me/-my) | – | mizějvě (-va) | mizějme (-my) |
| 2nd person | mizieš | mizieta | miziete | mizěj | mizějta | mizějte |
| 3rd person | mizie | mizieta | mizějú | mizěj | mizějta | mizějte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | mizěch | mizěchově (-va) | mizěchom (-me/-my) | miziech | miziechově (-va) | miziechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | mizě | mizěsta (-šta) | mizěste (-šte) | mizieše | miziešta (-sta) | miziešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | mizě | mizěsta (-šta) | mizěchu | mizieše | miziešta (-sta) | miziechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | mizal | mizala | mizěli | — | — | — |
| Feminine | mizala | mizěle | mizaly | — | — | — |
| Neuter | mizalo | mizěle | mizala | — | — | — |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | mizějě | mizějúce | mizějúce | mizav | mizěvše | mizěvše |
| Feminine | mizějúci | mizějúce | mizějúce | mizěvši | mizěvše | mizěvše |
| Neuter | mizějě, mizějúci | mizějúce | mizějúce | mizav, mizěvši | mizěvše | mizěvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of mizěti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* vzmizěti
* zamizěti
* zmizěti

#### Related terms

* míhati

#### Descendants

* Czech: mizet

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “mizěti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# antyferroelektryczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From either anty- +‎ ferroelektryczny or antyferroelektryk +‎ -ny. First attested in 1957.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tɘ.fɛr.rɔ.ɛ.lɛkˈtrɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: an‧ty‧fer‧ro‧e‧lek‧trycz‧ny

### Adjective

antyferroelektryczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, physics) antiferroelectricity; antiferroelectric
* (physics) antiferroelectric (of a state in which dipoles are arranged antiparallel to adjacent ones, resulting in a net zero polarization)

#### Derived terms

* antyferroelektryczność

#### Derived terms

* ferroelektryczny
* antyferroelektryk
* ferroelektryczność
* ferroelektryk

### References

* ↑ Matematyka, fizyka, chemia‎, volumes 5-7, number 25, Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza, 1957, page 101: “Strukturę domenową kryształów ferroelektrycznych i antyferroelektrycznych można badać pod mikroskopem w świetle spolary zowanym.”
* ↑ antyferroelektryczny in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* antyferroelektryczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ważność
## Polish
### Etymology

From ważny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaʐ.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʐnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: waż‧ność

### Noun

ważność f
* importance, significance
    Synonyms: doniosłość, waga, ważkość
    Antonym: błahość
* validity
    Synonym: słuszność
    Antonym: nieważność

#### Related terms

* ważniak

### Further reading

* ważność in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ważność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# šalinti
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃaːlɪntɪ/

### Verb

šãlinti (third-person present tense šãlina, third-person past tense šãlino)
* (transitive) to remove
* to eliminate
* (transitive) to dismiss

#### Synonyms

* (to remove): varyti; (colloquial) mesti
* (to eliminate): naikinti
* (to dismiss): atleisti

#### Derived terms

(with prefixes):
* pašalinti
* prašalinti

#### Related terms

* (noun) šalis f

#### See also

* nuimti; ištremti

### Participle

šalinti m (past passive)
* nominative masculine plural of šalintas

#### References

* ↑ “šalinti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
* ↑ “šalinti” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
# Naagel
## Limburgish
### Etymology

From Middle Limburgish nagel, from Old Limburgish nagal, from Proto-West Germanic *nagl, from Proto-Germanic *naglaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnaː.ɣəl/
* Rhymes: -aːɣəl

### Noun

Naagel m (plural Néëgel, diminutive Néëgeltje) (Eupen)
* (anatomy) A nail, the horny plate on fingers and toes of humans and certain animals which mostly consists of keratin.
* A nail, a man-made pointed fastener used for joining different materials by penetrating them.

#### Synonyms

* (human nails): Vängernaagel, Voutnaagel

#### Hyponyms

* Dummnaagel
* Vängernaagel

#### Derived terms

* Driifnaagel
# chocho
## English
### Etymology

Of Caribbean Spanish origin, ultimately from an indigenous South American word. Compare also Réunion French chouchou.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

chocho (plural chochos)
* (Caribbean) A chayote.

### Anagrams

* chooch

## Mecayapan Nahuatl
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃot͡ʃo/

### Noun

chocho
* a kind of fruit (Astrocaryum mexicanum)

### References

* Wolgemuth, Carl et al. (2002) Diccionario náhuatl de los municipios de Mecayapan y Tatahuicapan de Juárez, Veracruz‎ (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 40

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin fluxus. Doublet of frouxo and fluxo. Compare Italian frocio, Sicilian ciociu.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃo.ʃu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃo.ʃu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈʃo.ʃo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʃo.ʃu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈʃo.ʃu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃo.t͡ʃu/
* Rhymes: -oʃu, (Northern Portugal) -ot͡ʃu
* Hyphenation: cho‧cho

### Adjective

chocho (feminine chocha, masculine plural chochos, feminine plural chochas, comparable, comparative mais chocho, superlative o mais chocho or chochíssimo, diminutive chochinho)
* (figuratively) dispirited, unenergetic, lethargic

### References

* ↑ “chocho”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “chocho”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Purepecha
### Noun

chocho
* Obsolete spelling of chóchu.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃot͡ʃo/ [ˈt͡ʃo.t͡ʃo]
* Rhymes: -otʃo
* Syllabification: cho‧cho

### Etymology 1

From Mozarabic xauxu, from Latin salsus (“salty”).

#### Noun

chocho m (plural chochos)
* lupin beans, lupin fruit
* cinnamon sweet

### Etymology 2

Uncertain. Perhaps from etymology 1 or 3. See also chocha.

#### Noun

chocho m (plural chochos)
* (vulgar, slang) cunt

### Etymology 3

Perhaps related to clueco (and Italian chioccio) or Basque txotxo.

#### Adjective

chocho (feminine chocha, masculine plural chochos, feminine plural chochas)
* (colloquial) senile, doddery
* sentimental, soft
* (Central America, colloquial) Nicaraguan

##### Derived terms

* chochera
* chochez

#### Noun

chocho m (plural chochos)
* (colloquial) drug addict
* (Central America, colloquial) Nicaraguan
* (Mexico, colloquial) pill
* (Mexico, slang) roid, anabolic steroid

### Further reading

* “chocho”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “chocho”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 387

## Wayuu
### Noun

chocho
* top (spinning toy)
# congested
## English
### Verb

congested
* simple past and past participle of congest

### Adjective

congested (comparative more congested, superlative most congested)
* overcrowded

#### Derived terms

* congestedly
* congestedness
* noncongested
* uncongested

### Anagrams

* decongest
# sísmico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From sismo +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsiz.mi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈsiz.mi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈsiʒ.mi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈsiz.mi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈsiʒ.mi.ku/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -izmiku, (Portugal) -iʒmiku
* Hyphenation: sís‧mi‧co

### Adjective

sísmico (feminine sísmica, masculine plural sísmicos, feminine plural sísmicas, not comparable)
* (geology) seismic (relating to earthquakes)

### Further reading

* “sísmico”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “sísmico”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “sísmico” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “sísmico”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “sísmico”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “sísmico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sismique, from Ancient Greek σεισμός (seismós). By surface analysis, sismo +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsismiko/ [ˈsiz.mi.ko]
* Rhymes: -ismiko
* Syllabification: sís‧mi‧co

### Adjective

sísmico (feminine sísmica, masculine plural sísmicos, feminine plural sísmicas)
* (geology) seismic (relating to earthquakes)

#### Derived terms

* antisísmico
* sismicidad

### Further reading

* “sísmico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# muksahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

muks- +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmuksɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈmuks̠ɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uksɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: muk‧sah‧taa

### Verb

muksahtaa
* (intransitive) to thud, to tumble

#### Derived terms

* muksahdus
* muksahtaminen
* muksaus
* muksauttaa

### Further reading

* “muksahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# 已己巳己
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 已 | 己 | 巳 | 己 |
| い Jinmeiyō | こ Grade: 6 | み Jinmeiyō | き Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | goon | kun'yomi | kan'on |

### Etymology

Compound of 已 (i) +‎ 己 (ko) +‎ 巳 (mi) +‎ 己 (ki), from the way that the characters look similar.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いこ [íꜜkò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [iko̞]
* (Tokyo) みき [míꜜkì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [mʲikʲi]
* (Tokyo) いこみき [ìkómíkí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [iko̞mʲikʲi]

### Noun

已(い)己(こ)巳(み)己(き) • (ikomiki)
* things resembling each other

#### Synonyms

* 魯魚亥豕(ろぎょがいし) (rogyogaishi)
* 魯魚章草(ろぎょしょうそう) (rogyoshōsō)
* 烏焉魯魚(うえんろぎょ) (uenrogyo)

### References

* 1 2 3 4 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# Anmaßung
## German
### Alternative forms

* Anmassung (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

From anmaßen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈanˌmaːsʊŋ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Anmaßung f (genitive Anmaßung, plural Anmaßungen)
* insolence
    Synonyms: Unverschämtheit, Unverfrorenheit, Dreistigkeit, Frechheit, Vermessenheit, Überheblichkeit, Arroganz
** 2016, “Spukhafte Fernwirkung”, in Emanzipation im Wald, performed by JaKönigJa:Du verhältst dich resistent / Gegen Gesetze unserer Existenz / Was für eine Anmaßung / Sie nennt sich spukhafte Fernwirkung(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (law) arrogation, presumption, pretension

#### Derived terms

* Amtsanmaßung
* Kompetenzanmaßung
* Machtanmaßung
* Titelanmaßung

#### Related terms

* Anbiederung
* Anhörung
* Anmaßen
* anmaßend
* Maßlosigkeit

### Further reading

* “Anmaßung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Anmaßung” in Duden online
# entrenar
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /entɾeˈnaɾ/ [ẽn̪.t̪ɾeˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Hyphenation: en‧tre‧nar

### Verb

entrenar (first-person singular indicative present entreno, past participle entrenáu)
* (intransitive) to train

#### Conjugation
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French entraîner.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ən.tɾəˈna]
* IPA: (Valencia) [en.tɾeˈnaɾ]

### Verb

entrenar (first-person singular present entreno, first-person singular preterite entrení, past participle entrenat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* to train

#### Derived terms

* entrenador
* entrenament

### Further reading

* “entrenar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “entrenar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “entrenar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “entrenar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French entraîner.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /entɾeˈnaɾ/ [ẽn̪.t̪ɾeˈnaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: en‧tre‧nar

### Verb

entrenar (first-person singular present entreno, first-person singular preterite entrené, past participle entrenado)
* (transitive, reflexive) to train
    Synonym: adiestrar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* entrenador
* entrenamiento

### Further reading

* “entrenar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# skaj
## Albanian
### Etymology

From earlier *kanj, from Proto-Albanian *kanja. Compare Latvian atkan (“again”).

### Noun

skaj m (plural skaje, definite skaji, definite plural skajet)
* edge, border

#### Derived terms

* skajshëm
* skajor

### References

* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “skaj”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 397

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* skay

### Etymology

Genericized trademark.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskaj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: skaj
* Homophone: skay

### Noun

skaj m inan
* leatherette (type of fabric, often plastic, made to imitate the appearance of leather)
    Synonyms: derma, dermatoid, dermatoid, ekoskóra

#### Derived terms

* skajowy

### Further reading

* skaj in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# oksitan
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Occitānus.

### Noun

oksitan (definite accusative oksitanı, plural oksitanlar)
* Occitan (person)

#### Derived terms

* oksitanca

## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Occitānus.

### Noun

oksitan (plural oksitanlar)
* Occitan (person)

#### Derived terms

* oksitancha
# shkrap
## Albanian
### Etymology

Unclear. Either from the same root as Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos), Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-, or from shkrep, since scorpions are usually found on rocks. Alternatively a borrowing from Latin scorpiō.

### Noun

shkrap m (plural shkrapa, definite shkrapi, definite plural shkrapat)
* scorpion
    Synonyms: akrep, sfurk

#### Related terms

* karmë
* karp
* karpë
* shkarp
* shkrep
# cátedra
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* cathedra, cáthedra (obsolete)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin cathedra. Doublet of cadeira.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.te.dɾɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.te.dɾɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.te.dɾa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈka.tɨ.dɾɐ/ [ˈka.tɨ.ðɾɐ]
* Hyphenation: cá‧te‧dra

### Noun

cátedra f (plural cátedras)
* (academia) chair; professorship (the office of a full professor, one who is not an associate professor)
* (ecclesiastical) the seat or office of a member of a high-ranked member of the clergy

#### Related terms

* catedral
* catedrático

### Further reading

* “cátedra”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cathedra from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”). Doublet of the inherited cadera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkatedɾa/ [ˈka.t̪e.ð̞ɾa]
* Rhymes: -atedɾa
* Syllabification: cá‧te‧dra

### Noun

cátedra f (plural cátedras)
* professorship
* seminar room

#### Derived terms

* libertad de cátedra
* sentar cátedra

#### Related terms

* catedral
* catedrático

### Further reading

* “cátedra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# কাক
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit काक (kā́ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kak/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

কাক • (kak)
* crow; cries "কা-কা (ka-ka)".
    Synonyms: বায়স (baẏoś), বলিভুক (bolibhuk), কাগ (kag)
* lame man
    Synonym: খঞ্জ (khonjo)
* one of the divisions of the world
    Hypernym: দ্বীপ (dip)
* a kind of weight unit; one-twelfth or a quarter of cowrie (কড়া (koṛa))
    Synonym: কাগ (kag)
* washing the head or the lower part of the body

#### Derived terms

(crow):
* কাক কাঁকুড় জ্ঞন (kak kãkuṛ jnon)
* কাক কোকিলে ভেদ (kak kōkile bhed)
* তীর্থের কাক (tirther kak)
* কাকজঙ্ঘা (kakojoṅgha)
* কাকজম্বু (kakojombu)
* কাকডুমুর (kakḍumur), কাকডুম্বুর (kakoḍumbur)
* কাকতন্দ্রা (kaktondra)
* কাকতিন্দুক (kaktinduk)
* কাকনাসা (kaknaśa)
* কাকনিদ্রা (kakonidra)
* কাকপক্ষ (kakpokkho)
* কাকপুচ্ছ (kakpuccho)
* কাকপুষ্ট (kakpuśṭo)
* কাকফল (kakophol)
* কাকভীরু (kakbhiru)
* কাকরুত (kakrut)
* কাকশীস (kakśiś)
* কাকাক্ষিগোলক (kakakkhigōlok)
* কাকারি (kakari)
* কাকী (kaki)
* কাকের ছাঁ বকের ছাঁ (kaker chã boker chã)
* কাকোলূকিকা (kakōlukika)
* দাঁড়কাক (dãṛokak)
* কাকতালীয় (kaktaliẏo, Noun & Adjective)
* বেল পাকিলে কাকের কি (bel pakile kaker ki, Proverb)
* ভাত ছড়ালে কাকের অভাব হয় না (bhat choṛale kaker obhab hoẏ na, Proverb)
(lame man):
* কাকেক্ষু (kakekkhu, Noun)

#### Related terms

(crow):
* কাকাল (kakal, Noun)
(lame man):
* কাকোদর (kakōdor, Noun)

### References

* ↑ Carey, William (1828) A Dictionary of the Bengalee Language‎, volume II, Serampore, page 88
* 1 2 3 4 5 Haughton, Graves C. (1833) A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language‎, London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 656
* 1 2 3 4 5 দাস, জ্ঞানেন্দ্রমোহন (1916) “কাক; কা-কা”, in ﻿বাঙ্গলা ভাষার অভিধান (in Bengali), ইণ্ডিয়ান প্রেস & ইণ্ডিয়ান্ পাব্‌লিশিং হাউস্, pages 363-4, 365

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* kāka (Latin script)
* 𑀓𑀸𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* काक (Devanagari script)
* කාක (Sinhalese script)
* ကာက or ၵႃၵ (Burmese script)
* กาก or กากะ (Thai script)
* ᨠᩣᨠ (Tai Tham script)
* ກາກ or ກາກະ (Lao script)
* កាក (Khmer script)
* 𑄇𑄂𑄇 (Chakma script)

### Noun

কাক m
* Bengali script form of kāka