OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tonggak
## Indonesian
### Etymology 1

Related to tunggak.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈtɔŋɡaʔ/ [ˈt̪ɔŋ.ɡaʔ]
* Syllabification: tong‧gak

#### Noun

tonggak
* vertical beam (a large vertical piece of timber or iron)
* pole, pillar (a long object for construction or support)
    Synonym: tiang
* milestone (one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals)
    Synonyms: batu, pal
* stump, treestump (the remains of a tree that has been cut off)
    Synonyms: tunggak, tunggul
* (figurative) base, source
* (chiefly obsolete) a quiet person
    Synonym: pendiam

##### Compounds

* tonggak gantung
* tonggak sejarah

### Etymology 2

An alternative form of a word.

#### Verb

tonggak (active menonggak, passive ditonggak)
* Alternative form of tunggak

### Etymology 3

Perhaps related to teguk and tenggak.

#### Verb

tonggak (active menonggak, passive ditonggak)
* (obsolete) to pour (something) into one's mouth

### Further reading

* “tonggak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology 1

Doublet of tunggak. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

tonggak (Jawi spelling توڠݢق, plural tonggak-tonggak, informal 1st possessive tonggakku, 2nd possessive tonggakmu, 3rd possessive tonggaknya)
* straight, pointed plant shoot (of bamboo and mangroves)
    Synonyms: pucuk, rebung (of bamboo)
* buttress roots (of banyan etc.)
    Synonym: banir
* stump, treestump (the remains of a tree that has been cut off)
    Synonyms: tunggak, tunggul
* vertical beam (a large vertical piece of timber or iron)
* pole, pillar (a long object for construction or support)
    Synonyms: tiang, turus, tunggak
* (figurative) base, source
    Synonyms: pangkal, punca, tunjang
* (figurative) belief
    Synonyms: pegangan, tiang
* (Indonesia) milestone (one of a series of numbered markers placed along a road at regular intervals)
    Synonyms: batu, pal
* (chiefly obsolete) a very quiet person
    Synonym: pendiam

### Compounds

* tonggak gantung
* tonggak sejarah

### Etymology 2

Perhaps related to teguk and tenggak. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

tonggak (active menonggak, passive ditonggak)
* (obsolete) to pour (something) into one's mouth
    Synonym: teguk

### References

* Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “تڠݢق tonggak”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 171
* Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “tonggak”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 599

### Further reading

* “tonggak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# códigos de barras
## Galician
### Noun

códigos de barras
* plural of código de barras

## Portuguese
### Noun

códigos de barras
* plural of código de barras

## Spanish
### Noun

códigos de barras m pl
* plural of código de barras
# katownik
## Polish
### Etymology

From katować +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈtɔv.ɲik/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɲik
* Syllabification: ka‧tow‧nik

### Noun

katownik m pers
* (obsolete) tormentor, torturer
    Synonym: kat

#### Related terms

* kaci
* katowny
* katowski
* kat
* katowanie
* katownia
* katownictwo
* katusz
* katusza
* katować
* skatować

### Further reading

* katownik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aktualisoitua
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From aktualisoida +‎ -tua.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑktuɑlisoi̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝kt̪uˌɑ̝liˌs̠o̞i̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oituɑ
* Hyphenation: ak‧tua‧li‧soi‧tua

#### Verb

aktualisoitua
* (intransitive) Alternative form of aktuaalistua

##### Derived terms

* aktualisoituma
* aktualisoituminen

#### Further reading

* “aktualisoitua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑktuɑlisoi̯tuɑ/, [ˈɑ̝kt̪uˌɑ̝liˌs̠o̞i̯t̪uɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -oituɑ
* Hyphenation: ak‧tua‧li‧soi‧tua

#### Verb

aktualisoitua
* partitive singular of aktualisoitu
# charcik
## Polish
### Etymology

From chart +‎ -ik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxar.t͡ɕik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -art͡ɕik
* Syllabification: char‧cik

### Noun

charcik m animal
* diminutive of chart

#### Related terms

* charci
* charciątko
* charcica
* charciczka
* charcię
* chart

### Further reading

* charcik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* charcik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pâquerette
## French
### Etymology

From Pâques +‎ -ette, because they flower around Easter time.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.kʁɛt/ ~ /pɑ.kʁɛt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

pâquerette f (plural pâquerettes)
* daisy

#### Derived terms

* au ras des pâquerettes
* pâquerette des murailles

### Further reading

* “pâquerette” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
* “pâquerette” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
* “pâquerette” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
* “pâquerette”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# achronal
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ chronal.

### Adjective

achronal (not comparable)
* (physics) Describing a set of points in a spacetime, no two of which have timelike separation

#### Derived terms

* achronality
# Wootton
## English
### Alternative forms

* (surname): Whotton, Wootan, Wooten, Wooton

### Etymology

From Old English wudu (“wood”) + tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).

### Proper noun

Wootton (countable and uncountable, plural Woottons)
* (uncountable) Any of numerous villages in England:
** A village and civil parish in Bedford, Bedfordshire (OS grid ref TL0045).
** A hamlet in New Milton parish, New Forest district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SZ2398).
** A village in Wootton Bridge parish, Isle of Wight (OS grid ref SZ5392).
** A village in Denton with Wootton parish, Dover district, Kent (OS grid ref TR2246).
** A village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire district, Lincolnshire (OS grid ref TA0816).
** A village and civil parish in Vale of White Horse district, Oxfordshire (OS grid ref SP4701).
** A village and civil parish in West Oxfordshire district, Oxfordshire (OS grid ref SP4319).
** A village and civil parish in East Staffordshire district, Staffordshire (OS grid ref SK1045).
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* Denton with Wootton
* Leek Wootton
* Wootton Bassett
* Wootton Bridge
* Wootton Broadmead
* Wootton Fitzpaine
* Wootton Rivers
* Wootton St Lawrence
* Wootton Wawen

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Wootton is the 13616th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2225 individuals. Wootton is most common among White (92.04%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Wootton”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* ↑ Parish map (Bedford)
* ↑ Parish map (Lincolnshire)
* ↑ Parish map (Vale of White Horse}
* ↑ Parish map (West Oxfordshire)
* ↑ Parish map (Staffordshire)
# Chicamacomico
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Chicamacomico
* (historical) An older name for the Tri-Villages in Dare County, North Carolina, United States.
    Meronyms: Rodanthe, Salvo, Waves

#### Derived terms

* Chicamacomico River
# tő
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *tüŋe. Cognates include Estonian tüvi, Finnish tyvi, Eastern Mari тӱҥ (tüŋ), Komi-Zyrian дин (ďin).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtøː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -tøː

### Noun

tő (plural tövek)
* (of plants) stem (plant), foot, stump (tree)
* (grammar) stem
* (of hair) root
* (mathematics) radix

#### Derived terms

* töves
* tövű
* fültő
* kéztő
* lábtő
* nadálytő
* szótő
* tőmondat
* tőrőlmetszett
* tőszám

### Further reading

* (stem etc.): tő in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* ([obsolete] alternative form of tű): tő in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# lijf
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch lijf, from Old Dutch līf, from Proto-West Germanic *līb, from Proto-Germanic *lībą.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɛi̯f/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: lijf
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯f

### Noun

lijf n (plural lijven, diminutive lijfje n)
* a body
    Synonym: lichaam
    Hyponyms: kadaver, kreng, lijk
* a corsage
* (algebra, in the Netherlands) a field
* (algebra, in Belgium) a division ring

#### Derived terms

* achterlijf
* aflijven
* bovenlijf
* de stuipen op het lijf jagen
* die een wijf trouwt om het schoon lijf, verliest het lijf en houdt het wijf
* inlijven
* lijfarts
* lijfeigen
* lijfelijk
* lijfgeur
* lijfknecht
* lijflied
* lijfrente
* lijfwacht
* lijvig
* onderlijf
* zwaarlijvig

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: lyf
* Berbice Creole Dutch: lifu
* Negerhollands: lief, lif, lijf

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch līf, from Proto-West Germanic *līb.

### Noun

lijf n
* body
* life (being alive)
* life (course of life)
* life force

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: lijf
** Afrikaans: lyf
** Berbice Creole Dutch: lifu
** Negerhollands: lief, lif, lijf
* Limburgish: lief
* Zealandic: lief

#### Further reading

* “lijf”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “lijf”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

## Middle English
### Noun

lijf
* Alternative spelling of lyf
# luck of the draw
## English
### Etymology

An allusion to the random manner in which objects (such as playing cards, straws, or marbles) are distributed, drawn, or withdrawn (from a card deck, bag, or other container) in many games of chance (such as card games).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

luck of the draw (uncountable)
* (idiomatic) The random production or occurrence of favorable or unfavorable results.
    Synonyms: chance, happenstance, fortuity
    She got a big winner [ticket for a large prize]. It was the luck of the draw!
    She got a real dud. Well, that's the luck of the draw for you.
** 1973, Sheila Sutcliffe, Martello Towers, →ISBN, page 63:[A] dry ditch or moat . . . should have been constructed around towers in particularly exposed or vulnerable positions but in some cases it seems that they were selected by the luck of the draw.
** 1996 May 21, Carey Goldberg, “Best-Selling Author, but Not at Home”, in New York Times, retrieved 8 June 2013:[I]s it merely the luck of the draw that turns some novels into blockbusters and others of equal merit into also-rans?
** 2005 August 10, “What You Need to Know on Smoking and Lung Cancer”, in Time:If you've never been a smoker and you develop lung cancer, how did you get it? Is it genetics, environment, radon, luck of the draw?

#### Related terms

* lucky dip
* lucky draw

### References

* “luck of the draw”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# nicestwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From nic +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲiˈt͡sɛ.stfɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛstfɔ
* Syllabification: ni‧ce‧stwo

### Noun

nicestwo n
* (literary, archaic) nothingness
    Synonym: nicość

#### Derived terms

* nicestwić impf
* nicestwieć impf

### Further reading

* nicestwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zorion
## Basque
### Etymology

From zori (“luck”) +‎ on (“good”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̻oɾion/ [s̻o.ɾi.õn]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̻oɾion/ [s̻o.ɾi.õn]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺oɾion/ [s̺o.ɾi.õn]
* Rhymes: -ion
* Hyphenation: zo‧ri‧on

### Noun

zorion inan
* good luck, luck, fortune
* happiness, bliss

#### Derived terms

* zorion-agur
* zorionak (“congratulations”)
* zorionak eman (“to congratulate”)
* zorionbide
* zoriondu
* zoriondun
* Zorione
* zorionean
* zorioneko
* zorioneko egon
* zorionez
* zorionezko
* zoriontasun (“happiness”)
* zoriontsu (“happy”)

### Further reading

* “zorion”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “zorion”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# Fahrer
## German
### Etymology

fahren (“to drive”) +‎ -er

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfaːʁɐ/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːʁɐ

### Noun

Fahrer m (strong, genitive Fahrers, plural Fahrer, feminine Fahrerin)
* agent noun of fahren; driver (person)

#### Derived terms

* Autofahrer
* Bahnfahrer
* Busfahrer
* Mondfahrer
* Raumfahrer
* Sonntagsfahrer
* Todesfahrer

#### Related terms

* fahren

### Further reading

* “Fahrer” in Duden online
* “Fahrer” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# disruptable
## English
### Etymology

From disrupt +‎ -able.

### Adjective

disruptable (not comparable)
* Capable of being disrupted.

#### Antonyms

* undisruptable

#### Derived terms

* disruptably
* nondisruptable

#### Related terms

* disruptability
# tű
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the obsolete verb tövik (“to prick, stab; drill, bore”) + -ő ~ -ű participle suffix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtyː]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -tyː

### Noun

tű (plural tűk)
* needle
    Synonym: (less common) varrótű
* pin
    Synonym: gombostű

#### Derived terms

* biztosítótű
* brosstű
* gombostű
* hajtű
* iránytű
* melltű
* tűpárna
* tűsarok
* varrótű
* tű a szénakazalban
* tűkön ül
* tűvé tesz

### References

* ↑ tű in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* tű in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# fenyl
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /feːˈnil/, /fəˈnil/
* Audio:(file)
Hyphenation: fe‧nyl

### Noun

fenyl n (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) phenyl

## Middle English
### Noun

fenyl
* Alternative form of fenel

## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English phenyl, ultimately from Ancient Greek φαίνω + ὕλη (phaínō + húlē). First attested in 1861.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛ.nɘl/
* Rhymes: -ɛnɘl
* Syllabification: fe‧nyl

### Noun

fenyl m inan
* (organic chemistry) phenyl

#### Derived terms

* bifenyl

### References

* ↑ Encyklopedyja powszechna: Eck.-Flem. 1861‎ (in Polish), 1861, page 746
* ↑ fenyl in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* fenyl in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# yksitoista
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* yksitoistakymmentä (archaic)

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ükci toicta (kümmentä) (literally “one of the second decade”). Equivalent to yksi (“one”) +‎ -toista (“of the second”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyksiˌtoi̯stɑ/, [ˈyks̠iˌt̪o̞i̯s̠tɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -oistɑ
* Hyphenation: yksi‧toista

### Numeral

yksitoista
* eleven

#### Derived terms

* aamuyksitoista
* iltayksitoista
* yhdennellätoista hetkellä
* yksitoistavuotias
* yksitoistikko

### Further reading

* “yksitoista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

## Karelian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ükci toicta kümmentä. Cognates include Finnish yksitoista and Estonian üksteist.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyksiˌtoi̯stɑ/

### Numeral

yksitoista
* eleven

#### Declension

Declension of yksitoista
plural
nominative
yksitoista
genitive
yhentoista
partitive
yhtätoista
inessive
yhessätoista
elative
yhestätoista
illative
yhtehtoista
adessive
yhellätoista
ablative
yheltätoista
essive
yhtenätoista
translative
yheksitoista
abessive
yhettätoista :

### References

* P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, pages 51-52
# Kamieńsk
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈka.mjɛɲsk/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -amjɛɲsk
* Syllabification: Ka‧mieńsk

### Proper noun

Kamieńsk m inan
* Kamieńsk (a town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Derived terms

* kamieński
* kamieńszczanin
* kamieńszczanka

### Further reading

* Kamieńsk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# тұр
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | تۇر |
| Cyrillic | тұр |
| Latin | tūr |

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʊr/, [tʰo̙r]
* Hyphenation: тұр

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

тұр • (tūr)
* second-person singular familiar imperative of тұру (tūru, “to stand”)

### Etymology 2

Haplology of Proto-Turkic *turur, aorist of *tur- (“to stand”). Doublet of тұрар (tūrar).

#### Verb

тұр • (tūr)
* third-person present indicative auxiliary of тұру (tūru, “to stand”), forms one of the four continuous aspects after a past converb in -п$^3$ (-p$^3$)

##### See also

* тұрмыз (tūrmyz)
* тұрмын (tūrmyn)
* тұрсыз (tūrsyz)
* тұрсыздар (tūrsyzdar)
* тұрсың (tūrsyñ)
* тұрсыңдар (tūrsyñdar)
# czaszka
## Kashubian

Picture dictionary :
czaszka
czaszka
mùsk
òczë
lëpa
nos
gãba
broda
szczãka
ùchò
słëch
szëja :

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čašьka

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaʃ.ka/
* Rhymes: -aʃka
* Syllabification: czasz‧ka

### Noun

czaszka m inan
* (anatomy) skull
    Synonym: czërzep

#### Derived terms

* czaszkòwi

### Further reading

* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “czaszka”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “czaszka”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čašьka. By surface analysis, czasza +‎ -ka

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂaʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʂka
* Syllabification: czasz‧ka

### Noun

czaszka f (augmentative czacha)
* (anatomy) skull

#### Derived terms

* czaszkowy
* śródczaszkowy
* wewnątrzczaszkowy
* czacha
* czaszkowiec

### Further reading

* czaszka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* czaszka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# clair
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French cler, from Old French cler, from Latin clārus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”, “to shout”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klɛʁ/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: clerc

### Adjective

clair (feminine claire, masculine plural clairs, feminine plural claires)
* clear (see-through)
* clear (understandable)
* light (having a light shade, not dark) (of a color)
    Antonym: foncé
    bleu clair ― light blue
** 2018, Zaz, Nos Vies:On est des étoiles dans ce ciel bleu clair et on mettra les voiles quand on pourra le faire.We are stars in the light blue sky and we'll set sail when we can.

### Noun

clair m (plural clairs)
* light
** Au clair de la lune, mon ami Pierrot, Donnez-moi une plume pour écrire un mot...In the light of the moon, Pierrot my friend, Give me a pen to write a note ...

#### Derived terms

* au clair
* caisse claire
* clair comme de l’eau de roche
* clair comme le jour
* clair de lune
* clair de Terre
* clair et net
* coupe claire
* en clair
* le plus clair de
* mettre au clair
* tirer au clair

### Adverb

clair
* clearly
    Il voit clair. ― He sees clearly.

### Related terms

* clairement
* clarification
* clarifier
* clarté

### Further reading

* “clair”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Scots
### Etymology

From Middle English clere, from Old French cler, from Latin clārus.

### Adjective

clair (comparative clairer, superlative clairest)
* Clear.
# úz
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuːz]
* Rhymes: -uːz

### Adjective

úz (not comparable)
* (historical) (ancient) Oghuz (of or relating to the ancestors of the present-day Oghuz people, settled in Hungary in the Middle Ages, or their language)
    Synonym: oguz

#### Declension
### Noun

úz (plural úzok)
* (historical) an (ancient) Oghuz person
* (historical) an (ancient) Oghuz language

#### Derived terms

* Ózd (a city in Hungary)
* Úz (patak/folyó) (a river in present-day Romania)
* Úzi-szoros (the gorge of this river)

### Further reading

* úz in Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)
# hróza
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *groza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɣroːza/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈɦru̯oza/

### Noun

hróza f
* dread
* thread
    pod hrozú nesnadnú ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Derived terms

* hrozba
* hroziti

#### Descendants

* Czech: hrůza

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hróza”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# kaksitoista
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* kaksitoistakymmentä (archaic)

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kakci toicta (kümmentä) (literally “two of the second decade”). Equivalent to kaksi (“two”) +‎ -toista (“of the second”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑksiˌtoi̯stɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝ks̠iˌt̪o̞i̯s̠tɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -oistɑ
* Hyphenation: kaksi‧toista

### Numeral

kaksitoista
* twelve

#### Derived terms

* aamukaksitoista
* iltakaksitoista
* kahdestoista (ordinal)
* kaksitoistasäveljärjestelmä
* kaksitoistasävelmusiikki
* kaksitoistatahokas
* kaksitoistavuotias
* kaksitoistikko

### Further reading

* “kaksitoista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# charcię
## Polish
### Etymology

From chart +‎ -ę.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (normal speech) /ˈxar.t͡ɕɛ/, (careful speech) /ˈxar.t͡ɕɛw̃/
* Rhymes: -art͡ɕɛw̃
* Syllabification: char‧cię
* Homophone: charcie

### Noun

charcię n (diminutive charciątko)
* greyhound puppy; sighthound puppy

#### Related terms

* charci
* charciątko
* charcica
* charciczka
* charcik
* chart

### Further reading

* charcię in Polish dictionaries at PWN