OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# aptekarczyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From aptekarz +‎ -czyk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ap.tɛˈkar.t͡ʂɘk/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ap.teˈkar.t͡ʂɨk/
* Rhymes: -art͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: ap‧te‧kar‧czyk

### Noun

aptekarczyk m pers
* (historical) pharmacist apprentice or assistant
    Synonym: puer

#### Related terms

* aptekarski
* aptekarka
* aptekarstwo
* aptekarzewicz
* aptekarzostwo
* aptekarzowa
* aptekarzówna
* aptekarzyna

### Further reading

* aptekarczyk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* aptekarczyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* aptekarczyk in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “aptekarczyk”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# pomiloida
## Finnish
### Etymology

Russian помилуй (pomiluj) +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpomiloi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈpo̞miˌlo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: po‧mi‧loi‧da

### Verb

pomiloida (dialectal)
* To talk.

#### Derived terms

* pomilointi

### Further reading

* “pomiloida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# biokatalizator
## Polish
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ katalizator. First attested in 1925.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɔ.ka.ta.liˈza.tɔr/
* Rhymes: -atɔr
* Syllabification: bio‧ka‧ta‧li‧za‧tor

### Noun

biokatalizator m inan
* (biochemistry) biocatalyst

#### Related terms

* biokataliza
* kataliza
* katalizator

### References

* ↑ biokatalizator in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biokatalizator in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ရွေ့
## Burmese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (rweʼ "move from one's place"). Luce compares (for the causative transitive form ရွှေ့ (hrwe.)) Old Chinese 揮 (OC *qʰul, “to move, shake”). This seems feasible, though the Old Chinese form would have to "undergo metathesis" to more closely match the Burmese. Starostin's comparison with 轉 (OC *tonʔ, *tons, “to turn, revolve”) seems phonetically less convincing.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jwḛ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: rwe. • ALA-LC: rveʹ • BGN/PCGN: ywe. • Okell: yweí

### Verb

ရွေ့ • (rwe.)
Burmese verb set :
| Base | ရွေ့ (rwe.) |
| Causative | ရွှေ့ (hrwe.) |
* to move, be displaced

### Conjunction

ရွေ့ • (rwe.)
* and, while, because

### Derived terms

* ခန္ဒါရွေ့ (hkandarwe.)
* တတ်အားသရွေ့ (tat-a:sa.rwe.)
* မည်ရွေ့မည်မျှ (manyrwe.manyhmya.)
* ရွေ့ရှား (rwe.hra:)
* ရွေ့လျား (rwe.lya:)
* ရွေ့လျော (rwe.lyau:)
* သရွေ့ (sa.rwe.)
* ဟူသရွေ့ (husa.rwe.)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-WE Finals (160. to Move, turn up)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 18

### Further reading

* “ရွေ့” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# damkjernite
## English
### Noun

damkjernite (countable and uncountable, plural damkjernites)
* A hypabyssal rock with phenocrysts of pyroxene, biotite, and barkevikitic hornblende in a groundmass of perovskite, magnetite, and calcite.

#### Derived terms

* damkjernitic

### Further reading

* Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2025.
# zwaard
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch swert, swaert, from Old Dutch swert, from Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, ultimately from one of three Proto-Indo-European roots: Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“to cut, to fester”) (from whence zweren (“to fester”)), *suer- (“to hang”) (from whence zwaar (“heavy”)), or *uer- (“to defend”) (from whence weren (“to defend”), see also Swedish värja). Compare Old Saxon swerd, Low German Sweerd, Old High German swert, German Schwert, Old Frisian swerd, West Frisian swurd, Old English sweord, English sword, Old Norse sverð, Danish sværd, Swedish svärd.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zʋaːrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: zwaard
* Rhymes: -aːrt

### Noun

zwaard n (plural zwaarden, diminutive zwaardje n)
* a sword, heavy blade weapon
* a leeboard

#### Derived terms

* erezwaard
* grootzwaard
* kromzwaard
* ridderzwaard
* ruiterzwaard
* sierzwaard
* slagzwaard
* steekzwaard
* zijzwaard
* zwaard van Damocles
* zwaardblad
* zwaardduel
* zwaardgevecht
* zwaardherik
* zwaardknop
* zwaardlelie
* zwaardmaag
* zwaardridder
* zwaardschede
* zwaardschermer
* zwaardslag
* zwaardvaren
* zwaardvechter
* zwaardvis
* zwaardwalvis

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: swaard
* Negerhollands: sweerd
# tlumočník
## Czech
### Etymology

From tlumočit (“to interpret”) +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtlumot͡ʃɲiːk]
* Hyphenation: tlu‧moč‧ník

### Noun

tlumočník m anim (female equivalent tlumočnice)
* interpreter (oral translator)

#### Derived terms

* tlumočnický
* tlumočnictví

#### See also

* (archaic) překladač
* překladatel m

### Further reading

* “tlumočník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tlumočník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “tlumočník”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# uzávěr
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from uzavírat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuzaːvjɛr]

### Noun

uzávěr m inan
* (mathematics) closure

#### Derived terms

* deduktivní uzávěr m
* tranzitivní uzávěr m

#### Related terms

* uzávěrka
* závěr

### Further reading

* “uzávěr”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “uzávěr”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “uzávěr”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# botwina
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Ruthenian ботвина (botvina), from ботва (botva), from Proto-Slavic *bъty. Doublet of boćwina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔˈtfi.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: bo‧twi‧na

### Noun

botwina f (diminutive botwinka)
* beet greens
* botvinya
* chard (Beta vulgaris)
    Synonym: boćwina

#### Related terms

* boćwina
* boćwinek
* boćwiniarz
* boćwinka

### Further reading

* botwina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* botwina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# architektoniczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From architektonika +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.xi.tɛk.tɔˈɲit͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: ar‧chi‧tek‧to‧nicz‧ny

### Adjective

architektoniczny (not comparable, derived adverb architektonicznie)
* (relational) architecture; architectural
    Synonyms: (archaic) architektoński, (dated) architekturalny

#### Related terms

* architektoński
* architekturalny
* architekt
* architektka
* architektonika
* architektura

### Further reading

* architektoniczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* architektoniczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# usilovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From úsilí +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈusɪlovat]

### Verb

usilovat impf
* to strive
    Usiloval o dokonalost ve všem, co dělal. ― He strived for perfection in everything he did.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | usilovat, usilovati | Active adjective | usilující |
| Verbal noun | usilování | Passive adjective | usilovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | usiluji, usiluju (coll.) | usilujeme | — | usilujme |
| 2nd person | usiluješ | usilujete | usiluj | usilujte |
| 3rd person | usiluje | usilují, usilujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive usilovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | usiloval | usilovali | usilován | usilováni |
| masculine inanimate | usiloval | usilovaly | usilován | usilovány |
| feminine | usilovala | usilovaly | usilována | usilovány |
| neuter | usilovalo | usilovala | usilováno | usilována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | usiluje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | usilujíc | — |
| plural | usilujíce | — |

#### Related terms

* usilovný m
* úsilí n

### Further reading

* “usilovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “usilovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “usilovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Strowger
## English
### Proper noun

Strowger
* A surname from ?

#### Derived terms

* Strowger exchange
* Strowger switch
# թատրոն
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թատր (tʻatr), թէատրոն (tʻēatron).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰɑtˈɾon/, [tʰɑtɾón]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /tɑdˈɾon/, [tʰɑdɾón]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

թատրոն • (tʻatron)
* theater (place or building)
* theater (drama or performance as a profession or artform)

#### Usage notes

Has the synchronically irregular combining forms թատր- (tʻatr-), թատեր- (tʻater-), which reflect the nominative and the oblique stem of Old Armenian թատր (tʻatr).

#### Derived terms

* թատերագիր (tʻateragir)
* թատերական (tʻaterakan)
* թատերասեր (tʻateraser)
* թատերասրահ (tʻaterasrah)
* թատրերգակ (tʻatrergak)
* թատրերգու (tʻatrergu)
* թատրերգութիւն (tʻatrergutʻiwn)
* թատրոնական (tʻatronakan)
* կինոթատրոն (kinotʻatron)
# first party
## English
### Noun

first party (plural first parties)
* (business, commerce) An individual or entity directly involved in a given transaction, such as a buyer or seller.
* (law) The plaintiff in a lawsuit.

#### Derived terms

* first-party (adjectival form)

#### Related terms

* second party
* second-party
* third party
* third-party
# veličanstven
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From vèlik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋelit͡ʃǎnstʋen/
* Hyphenation: ve‧li‧čan‧stven

### Adjective

veličànstven (Cyrillic spelling велича̀нствен, definite veličànstvenī, derived adverb veličànstveno)
* admirable, beautiful, magnificent, wonderful

#### Derived terms

* veličànstvenōst f

### References

* “veličanstven”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# soudruh
## Czech
### Etymology

From sou- +‎ druh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯drux]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

soudruh m anim (female equivalent soudružka)
* comrade (title used by a soviet-style regime)
* (archaic) companion, friend

#### Related terms

* soudružka
* soudružný
* soudružský
* soudružství

### Further reading

* “soudruh”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “soudruh”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “soudruh”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# dudar
## Asturian
### Verb

dudar (first-person singular indicative present dudo, past participle dudáu)
* Alternative form of duldar

#### Conjugation
## Ladino
### Alternative forms

* duvdar

### Etymology

From Latin dubitāre.

### Verb

dudar (Latin spelling)
* to doubt

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* dubdar

### Etymology

From earlier dubdar, from Latin dubitāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /duˈdaɾ/ [d̪uˈð̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: du‧dar

### Verb

dudar (first-person singular present dudo, first-person singular preterite dudé, past participle dudado)
* to doubt

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* duda

### Further reading

* “dudar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# eskalować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of English escalate +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛs.kaˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: es‧ka‧lo‧wać

### Verb

eskalować impf
* (transitive, literary) to escalate (to increase in extent or intensity)
    Synonym: intensyfikować

#### Related terms

* eskalacyjny
* eskalacja
* eskalator

### Further reading

* eskalować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* eskalować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# niegościnność
## Polish
### Etymology

From niegościnny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.ɡɔɕˈt͡ɕin.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -innɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: nie‧goś‧cin‧ność

### Noun

niegościnność f
* (of a person) inhospitality (state of not being inclined to hospitality; unfriendliness)
    Antonym: gościnność
* (of a place) inhospitality (state of not offering shelter; barrenness or forbiddingness)
    Antonym: gościnność

#### Related terms

* niegościnny
* niegościnnie

### Further reading

* niegościnność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tonować
## Polish
### Etymology

From ton +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: to‧no‧wać

### Verb

tonować impf (perfective stonować)
* (transitive) to tone down
    Hypernym: łagodzić
* (transitive) to scumble
    Hypernym: barwić
* (reflexive with się) to become toned down
    Hypernym: łagodnieć

#### Related terms

* tonacyjny
* tonacja

### Further reading

* tonować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tonować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# skupina
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskupɪna]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

skupina f (relational adjective skupinový)
* group
    organizovaná skupina ― organized group
* troop (group of people)
* (chemistry) moiety (a specific segment of a molecule)

#### Derived terms

* krevní skupina f

### Further reading

* “skupina”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “skupina”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “skupina”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

From skupić +‎ -ina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skuˈpi.na/
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: sku‧pi‧na

### Noun

skupina f
* thicket, copse

#### Declension
### Further reading

* skupina in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skûpina/
* Hyphenation: sku‧pi‧na

### Noun

skȕpina f (Cyrillic spelling ску̏пина)
* group (animate or inanimate)
* (Buddhism) skandha

#### Declension
## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skupìːna/

### Noun

skupína f
* group (number of things or persons being in some relation to each other)

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “skupina”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# boticario
## Spanish
### Etymology

From botica +‎ -ario. Doublet of bodeguero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /botiˈkaɾjo/ [bo.t̪iˈka.ɾjo]
* Audio (Argentina):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: bo‧ti‧ca‧rio

### Noun

boticario m (plural boticarios, feminine boticaria, feminine plural boticarias)
* pharmacist
    Synonym: farmacéutico

#### Related terms

* botica

### Further reading

* “boticario”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bezkonfliktowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ konfliktowy. First attested in 1919.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛs.kɔn.flikˈtɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: bez‧kon‧flik‧to‧wy

### Adjective

bezkonfliktowy (not comparable, derived adverb bezkonfliktowo)
* peaceable, peaceful, conflict avoidant, conflictless, conflict-free
    Synonyms: niekonfliktowy, zgodny
    Antonyms: konfliktowy, niezgodny
    bezkonfliktowy charakter ― a conflict avoidant character

#### Derived terms

* bezkonfliktowość

#### Related terms

* konflikt

### References

* ↑ Biblioteka narodowa‎, number 176, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, 1919, page xvii
* ↑ bezkonfliktowy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bezkonfliktowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bezkonfliktowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ترکمان
## Chagatai
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian ترکمان (torkamân).

### Noun

ترکمان (transliteration needed) (sound plural ترکمانلار, broken plural تراکمه)
* Turkman, Turcoman
** Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur, شجره ترک
** Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur, شجره تراکمه

#### Descendants

* Uzbek: turkmon

### Further reading

* Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “ترکمان”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary]‎ (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 149

## Persian
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [tuɾ.ka.ˈmɑːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰʊɾ.kʰä.mɑ́ːn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰʊɾ.kʰä.mɑ́ːn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [t̪ʰʊɾ.kʰä.mɑ́ːn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [t̪ʰuɾ.kʰä.mɔ́ːn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰoɹ.kʰʲæ.mɒ́ːn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [t̪ʰuɾ.kʰä.mɔ́n]

### Noun

| Dari | ترکمان |
| Iranian Persian | ترکمان |
| Tajik | туркамон |
ترکمان • (torkamân) (plural تراکمه (tarâkeme))
* Dated form of ترکمن (torkman, torkaman, “Turkmen (person)”).

#### Derived terms

* ترکمانستان (torkamânestân)
* ترکمانی (torkamâni)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: türkman
* → Chagatai: ترکمان
** Uzbek: turkmon
* → Gujarati: તુર્કમાન (turkamān)
* → Medieval Latin: Turcomannus
** English: Turcoman
** French: Turcoman
* → Ottoman Turkish: تركمان (Türkmân)
** Turkish: Türkman
** → English: Turkman

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “ترکمان”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# brzeszczot
## Polish
### Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of *brzeszczoł, from dialectal brzez czoła (“without shaft”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʐɛʂ.t͡ʂɔt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʂt͡ʂɔt
* Syllabification: brzesz‧czot

### Noun

brzeszczot m inan
* blade (cutting edge of a bladed weapon or saw)
    Synonyms: głownia, ostrze

#### Related terms

* brzeszcze

### Further reading

* brzeszczot in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* brzeszczot in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rębak
## Polish
### Etymology

From rąbać +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛm.bak/
* Rhymes: -ɛmbak
* Syllabification: rę‧bak

### Noun

rębak m inan
* woodchipper (machine for reducing wood to woodchips)

#### Related terms

* zrębek

### Further reading

* rębak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zrzucić
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* zdrucić (Southern Greater Poland, Chełmno-Dobrzyń)
* strucić (Southern Greater Poland)
* srucić (Żywiec)

### Etymology

From z- +‎ rzucić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzʐu.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut͡ɕit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zrzu‧cić

### Verb

zrzucić pf (imperfective zrzucać)
* (transitive) to throw down, to cast off, to discard, to shed
* (transitive, colloquial) to lose weight
* (reflexive with się) to club together, to chip in

#### Derived terms

* zrzut
* zrzucić na barki pf, zrzucać na barki impf
* zrzucić wagę pf, zrzucać wagę impf

### Further reading

* zrzucić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zrzucić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# korona cierniowa
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “crown of thorns”. Calque of Latin spinea corona, itself a calque of Ancient Greek ἀκάνθινος στέφανος (akánthinos stéphanos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈrɔ.na t͡ɕɛrˈɲɔ.va/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: ko‧ro‧na cier‧nio‧wa

### Noun

korona cierniowa f
* (Christianity) crown of thorns (crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear)
* crown of thorns (Acanthaster planci, a large starfish with venomous spines)
    Hypernym: rozgwiazda

#### Related terms

* ciernisty
* cierń

### Further reading

* korona cierniowa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* korona cierniowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pautar
## Asturian
### Verb

pautar (first-person singular indicative present pauto, past participle pautáu)
* to agree

#### Conjugation
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From pauta +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pawˈta(ʁ)/ [paʊ̯ˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pawˈta(ʁ)/ [paʊ̯ˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pawˈta(ɾ)/ [paʊ̯ˈta(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pawˈta(ʁ)/ [paʊ̯ˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pawˈta(ɻ)/ [paʊ̯ˈta(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pawˈtaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pawˈtaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pawˈta.ɾi/

### Verb

pautar (first-person singular present pauto, first-person singular preterite pautei, past participle pautado)
* to trace (lines on a page)
* to table (put forward for discussion)
* to guide

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From pauta +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pauˈtaɾ/ [pau̯ˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pau‧tar

### Verb

pautar (first-person singular present pauto, first-person singular preterite pauté, past participle pautado)
* to trace lines
* to regulate, to lay down rules
* (Latin America) to advertise

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* pautaje

### Further reading

* “pautar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Licia
## Italian
### Etymology 1

From Latin Lycia.

#### Proper noun

Licia f
* Lycia

##### Related terms

* licio

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Licia f
* a female given name

### Anagrams

* Liaci, acili, alici, laici

## Romanian
### Proper noun

Licia f
* Lycia

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈliθja/ [ˈli.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈlisja/ [ˈli.sja]
* Rhymes: -iθja
* Rhymes: -isja
* Syllabification: Li‧cia

### Proper noun

Licia f
* Lycia (ancient region)

#### Related terms

* licio
# 𗉡

| 𗉡 | U+17261, &#94817; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17261 |
| ← 𗉠 [U+17260] | Tangut | 𗉢 → [U+17262] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *kiew²
* (Miyake 2019): *²kew₂
* (Kychanov 2006): *keɯ²
* (Sofronov 1968): *kêɯ²
* (Nishida 1966): *kẽ²

### Definitions

𗉡 (radical 𘠡+6, 8 strokes, composition ⿰𘠡𘦭)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗉡𗆊 (*kiew² kia¹)
* 𗉡𗵘 (*kiew² tśja¹)
* 𗉡𘍰 (*kiew² tśhia¹)
* 𗉡𘐏 (*kiew² tjị¹)
* 𗑉𗉡 (*mej¹ kiew²)
* 𗤶𗉡𘐏 (*nji̱j¹ kiew² tjị¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 25A, column 7, character 7
   * B edition: folio 26A, column 4, character 7
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1750
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 3473-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 5523
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 185-067