OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# coinneáil
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* coinneáilt
* coingbheáil, coingeáil, coinghbheáil, coinneál, coinneált, congáil, congbháil, congbháilt, congmháil (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Irish congbál. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic cumail and Manx cummal.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /kəˈnʲɑːlʲ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈkɪn̠ʲɑːlʲ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈkɪn̠ʲalʲ/, /ˈkɪn̠ʲæl̠ʲtʲ/ (corresponding to the form coinneáilt)

### Noun

coinneáil f (genitive singular coinneála)
* verbal noun of coinnigh (“keep”)
* maintenance
* retention
* detention
* observance

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
coinneáil
vocative
a choinneáil
genitive
coinneála
dative
coinneáil
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an choinneáil
genitive
na coinneála
dative
leis an gcoinneáil don choinneáil :

#### Derived terms

* coinneáil ama (“timekeeping”)
* coinneáil chiste (“fundholding”)
* coinneáil chosanta (“protective custody”)
* coinneáil fuail (“water retention”)
* coinneáil istigh (“detention”)
* coinneáil scóir (“scoring”)
* coinneáil siar (“withholding”)
* coinneáil uisce (“fluid retention, water retention”)
* coinneálach (“sustaining, supportive; retentive, tenacious”)
* coinneálacht (“retentiveness, retentivity”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 257, page 92

### Further reading

* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “coinneáil”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “coinneáil”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “coinneáil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# beveled
## English
### Alternative forms

* bevelled

### Verb

beveled
* simple past and past participle of bevel

### Adjective

beveled (not comparable)
* Having a bevel, especially at an edge

#### Derived terms

* nonbeveled
* unbeveled

### Anagrams

* Lebedev
# benumbed
## English
### Verb

benumbed
* simple past and past participle of benumb

### Adjective

benumbed (comparative more benumbed, superlative most benumbed)
* Lacking sensation; numb.
* Lacking emotion or interest; dulled.

#### Derived terms

* benumbedness
# caricia
## Portuguese
### Verb

caricia
* inflection of cariciar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kaˈɾiθja/ [kaˈɾi.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kaˈɾisja/ [kaˈɾi.sja]
* Rhymes: -iθja
* Rhymes: -isja
* Syllabification: ca‧ri‧cia

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian carezza.

#### Noun

caricia f (plural caricias)
* caress
    Synonyms: cariño, carantoña

##### Derived terms

* acariciar
* caricioso

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

caricia
* inflection of cariciar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “caricia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zrządzać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zrządzić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzʐɔn.d͡zat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnd͡zat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zrzą‧dzać

### Verb

zrządzać impf (perfective zrządzić)
* (transitive, literary, of forces beyond the will of man) to cause

#### Related terms

* zrządzenie

### Further reading

* zrządzać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zrządzać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ramillete
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ramiˈʝete/ [ra.miˈʝe.t̪e]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /ramiˈʝete/ [ra.miˈʝe.t̪e]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /ramiˈʎete/ [ra.miˈʎe.t̪e]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ramiˈʃete/ [ra.miˈʃe.t̪e]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ramiˈʒete/ [ra.miˈʒe.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ete
* Syllabification: ra‧mi‧lle‧te

### Noun

ramillete m (plural ramilletes)
* Small bunch (of flowers, plants etc.)
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 180:La persona que en la noche de San Juan ponga bajo su almohada un ramillete de flores, se casará con la persona con quien sueñe.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* bunch, selection
** 2015 July 10, “Alta tensión en Pedralbes”, in El País‎:Un Poveda que demostró su saber estar en ese ramillete de canciones iniciales pero que, inmediatamente después, se abrió en canal con una bulerías de Cádiz para el recuerdo con la fiel guitarra de Chicuelo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* ramilletero

### Further reading

* “ramillete”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wypróżniać
## Polish
### Etymology

From wypróżnić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘˈpruʐ.ɲat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʐɲat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧próż‧niać

### Verb

wypróżniać impf (perfective wypróżnić)
* (transitive) to empty, to void (to make empty)
* (reflexive with się) to defecate (to expel feces from one's bowels)
    Synonym: defekować

#### Related terms

* wypróżnienie

### Further reading

* wypróżniać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wypróżniać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wujostwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From wuj +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vuˈjɔ.stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔstfɔ
* Syllabification: wu‧jo‧stwo

### Noun

wujostwo n
* (collective) aunt and uncle

#### Related terms

* wuj
* wujaszek
* wujcio
* wujek

### Further reading

* wujostwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wujostwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# desiratu
## Basque
### Etymology

From desira (“desire”) +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /des̺iɾatu/ [d̪e.s̺i.ɾa.t̪u]
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: de‧si‧ra‧tu

### Verb

desiratu du (imperfect participle desiratzen, future participle desiratuko, short form desira, verbal noun desiratze)
* to desire
    Synonyms: desira izan, gutiziatu

#### Derived terms

* desiragarri (“desirable”)
* desirarazi

### Further reading

* “desiratu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “desiratu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# niewystarczająco
## Polish
### Etymology

From niewystarczający +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.vɘs.tar.t͡ʂaˈjɔn.t͡sɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnt͡sɔ
* Syllabification: nie‧wys‧tar‧cza‧ją‧co

### Adverb

niewystarczająco (not comparable)
* insufficiently
    Synonym: niedostatecznie
    Antonyms: wystarczająco, dostatecznie

#### Related terms

* niewystarczający
* wystarczać
* wystarczyć

### Further reading

* niewystarczająco in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niewystarczająco in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# doušek
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdou̯ʃɛk]
* Hyphenation: dou‧šek
* Rhymes: -ouʃɛk

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

doušek m inan (diminutive doušíček)
* sip
    Synonyms: hlt, lok, (dialectal) douška

##### Related terms

* douštíček

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

doušek f
* genitive plural of douška

### Further reading

* “doušek”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “doušek”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “doušek”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# pevninský
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛvɲɪnskiː]

### Adjective

pevninský
* continental
    Synonym: kontinentální

#### Related terms

* pevnina

### Further reading

* “pevninský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pevninský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# očnice
## Czech
### Etymology

From oko +‎ -nice.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈot͡ʃɲɪt͡sɛ]

### Noun

očnice f
* eye socket (the bony cavity containing the eyeball)
    Synonyms: oční důlek, oční jamka, orbita

#### Derived terms

* nadočnicový

### Further reading

* “očnice”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “očnice”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “očnice”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# koroptev
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* korotev, kuroptev (dated or dialectal)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuropъty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkoroptɛf]

### Noun

koroptev f (relational adjective koroptví, diminutive koroptvička)
* partridge

#### Derived terms

* koroptví

### Further reading

* “koroptev”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “koroptev”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “koroptev”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# zwinność
## Polish
### Etymology

From zwinny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzvin.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -innɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zwin‧ność

### Noun

zwinność f
* (of people) agility, nimbleness (the faculty of quick motion in the limbs)
    Synonyms: bystrość, chyżość, gibkość, giętkość, sprężystość, zręczność
* (of the movements of someone or something) agility, nimbleness (fastness and gracefulness)

#### Related terms

* zwinny
* zwinnie
* zwinnik
* zwijać impf
* zwinąć pf

### Further reading

* zwinność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ofiarowywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From ofiarować +‎ -ywać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.fja.rɔˈvɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧fia‧ro‧wy‧wać

### Verb

ofiarowywać impf (perfective ofiarować)
* (transitive) to sacrifice, to offer to a deity, to offer up
* (transitive, literary) to give, to gift, to bestow
* (transitive, figuratively) to offer, to give (e.g. help, friendship)
* (transitive, literary) to devote, to dedicate, to donate
    Synonym: poświęcać
* (reflexive with się) to offer oneself

#### Related terms

* ofiarny
* ofiara

### Further reading

* ofiarowywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ofiarowywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “ofiarowywać”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
# preussi
## Finnish
### Etymology

< Preussi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpreu̯sːi/, [ˈpre̞u̯s̠ːi]
* Rhymes: -eusːi
* Hyphenation: preus‧si

### Noun

preussi
* Prussian (Prussian language)
* Old Prussian (Old Prussian language)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of preussi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
preussini
accusative
nom.
preussini
gen.
preussini
genitive
preussini
partitive
preussiani
inessive
preussissani
elative
preussistani
illative
preussiini
adessive
preussillani
ablative
preussiltani
allative
preussilleni
essive
preussinani
translative
preussikseni
abessive
preussittani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
preussisi
accusative
nom.
preussisi
gen.
preussisi
genitive
preussisi
partitive
preussiasi
inessive
preussissasi
elative
preussistasi
illative
preussiisi
adessive
preussillasi
ablative
preussiltasi
allative
preussillesi
essive
preussinasi
translative
preussiksesi
abessive
preussittasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
preussimme
accusative
nom.
preussimme
gen.
preussimme
genitive
preussimme
partitive
preussiamme
inessive
preussissamme
elative
preussistamme
illative
preussiimme
adessive
preussillamme
ablative
preussiltamme
allative
preussillemme
essive
preussinamme
translative
preussiksemme
abessive
preussittamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
preussinne
accusative
nom.
preussinne
gen.
preussinne
genitive
preussinne
partitive
preussianne
inessive
preussissanne
elative
preussistanne
illative
preussiinne
adessive
preussillanne
ablative
preussiltanne
allative
preussillenne
essive
preussinanne
translative
preussiksenne
abessive
preussittanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
preussinsa
accusative
nom.
preussinsa
gen.
preussinsa
genitive
preussinsa
partitive
preussiaan preussiansa
inessive
preussissaan preussissansa
elative
preussistaan preussistansa
illative
preussiinsa
adessive
preussillaan preussillansa
ablative
preussiltaan preussiltansa
allative
preussilleen preussillensa
essive
preussinaan preussinansa
translative
preussikseen preussiksensa
abessive
preussittaan preussittansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* muinaispreussi

### Further reading

* “preussi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* pusersi
# živočich
## Czech
### Etymology

živý +‎ -o- +‎ čít

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɪvot͡ʃɪx]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

živočich m anim
* animal

#### Hypernyms

* organismus

#### Hyponyms

* zvíře

#### Coordinate terms

* rostlina

#### Derived terms

* živočichář
* živočišný
* živočišstvo

### Further reading

* “živočich”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “živočich”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “živočich”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# vyčerpat
## Czech
### Etymology

From vy- +‎ čerpat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪt͡ʃɛrpat]

### Verb

vyčerpat pf (imperfective vyčerpávat)
* to exhaust (to draw or let out wholly)
    Vyčerpali jsme všechnu vodu ze studny. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* to exhaust (to tire out; to make weary)
    Synonym: unavit
    Ten závod mě zcela vyčerpal. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vyčerpat, vyčerpati | Active adjective | vyčerpavší |
| Verbal noun | vyčerpání | Passive adjective | vyčerpaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vyčerpám | vyčerpáme | — | vyčerpejme |
| 2nd person | vyčerpáš | vyčerpáte | vyčerpej | vyčerpejte |
| 3rd person | vyčerpá | vyčerpají | — | — |
* The verb vyčerpat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vyčerpal | vyčerpali | vyčerpán | vyčerpáni |
| masculine inanimate | vyčerpal | vyčerpaly | vyčerpán | vyčerpány |
| feminine | vyčerpala | vyčerpaly | vyčerpána | vyčerpány |
| neuter | vyčerpalo | vyčerpala | vyčerpáno | vyčerpána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | vyčerpav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | vyčerpavši |
| plural | — | vyčerpavše |

#### Derived terms

* vyčerpaný
* vyčerpání

### Further reading

* “vyčerpati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vyčerpati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vyčerpat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# příroda
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian приро́да (priróda), from Proto-Slavic *priroda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊iːroda]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

příroda f
* nature
* outdoors

#### Derived terms

* přírodní

#### Descendants

* → Serbo-Croatian: príroda

### Further reading

* “příroda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “příroda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “příroda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# gazetka
## Polish
### Etymology

From gazeta +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaˈzɛt.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtka
* Syllabification: ga‧zet‧ka

### Noun

gazetka f
* (publishing) diminutive of gazeta
    Hypernym: pisemko
* (publishing) illegally published newspaper
* (publishing) placard newspaper, wall newspaper

#### Related terms

* gazeciany
* gazeciarski
* gazetowy
* gazetowo
* gazeciarka
* gazeciarstwo
* gazeciarz
* gazecidło
* gazecisko
* gazeta
* gazetnik
* gazetomat
* gazetownik
* gazetówka

### Further reading

* gazetka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gazetka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# exhibidor
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡsibiˈdoɾ/ [eɣ̞.si.β̞iˈð̞oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: ex‧hi‧bi‧dor

### Adjective

exhibidor (feminine exhibidora, masculine plural exhibidores, feminine plural exhibidoras)
* exhibiting

### Noun

exhibidor m (plural exhibidores, feminine exhibidora, feminine plural exhibidoras)
* exhibitor
** 1978 November 3, “Películas “S”: los saldos del celuloide”, in El País‎:Se sabe, empero. que además de Emmanuelle Uno, primera clasificada en el ranking oficial, también Emmanuelle Dos, cuarta, y Emmanuelle negra, séptima en la lista, contribuyeron a que un mes tan difícil como enero fuese estupendo para la economía de los exhibidores, cuyas cuentas corrientes se incrementaron en 215 millones largos de pesetas.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* exhibir

### Further reading

* “exhibidor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# čerpat
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech črpati, from Proto-Slavic *čьrpati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛrpat]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

čerpat impf (perfective načerpat)
* to pump (to use a pump to move liquid or gas)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | čerpat, čerpati | Active adjective | čerpající |
| Verbal noun | čerpání | Passive adjective | čerpaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | čerpám | čerpáme | — | čerpejme |
| 2nd person | čerpáš | čerpáte | čerpej | čerpejte |
| 3rd person | čerpá | čerpají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive čerpat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | čerpal | čerpali | čerpán | čerpáni |
| masculine inanimate | čerpal | čerpaly | čerpán | čerpány |
| feminine | čerpala | čerpaly | čerpána | čerpány |
| neuter | čerpalo | čerpala | čerpáno | čerpána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | čerpaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | čerpajíc | — |
| plural | čerpajíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* čerpací
* čerpací stanice f
* čerpadlo n
* čerpadlový
* načerpat
* odčerpat
* přečerpat
* vyčerpat

### Further reading

* “čerpati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čerpati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čerpat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# trudit
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* troudit (archaic)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech truditi, from Proto-Slavic *truditi. By surface analysis, trud +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtruɟɪt]
* Hyphenation: tru‧dit

### Verb

trudit impf
* (literary) to trouble, to worry, to torment
    Synonyms: trápit, rmoutit
    Něco těžkého ji trudí.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (literary) to strain
    Synonym: namáhat
    trudit nohy i mysl ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (reflexive with se, literary) to worry, to suffer
    Synonyms: trápit se, rmoutit se
    Nic už se netruďte!Don't worry anymore.
* (reflexive with se, literary) to toil, to strain oneself
    Synonyms: namáhat se, lopotit se
    Trudil se a namáhal. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | trudit, truditi | Active adjective | trudící |
| Verbal noun | truzení | Passive adjective | truzený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | trudím | trudíme | — | truďme |
| 2nd person | trudíš | trudíte | truď | truďte |
| 3rd person | trudí | trudí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive trudit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | trudil | trudili | truzen | truzeni |
| masculine inanimate | trudil | trudily | truzen | truzeny |
| feminine | trudila | trudily | truzena | truzeny |
| neuter | trudilo | trudila | truzeno | truzena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | trudě | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | trudíc | — |
| plural | trudíce | — |

#### Related terms

* trud
* trudný
* trudomyslný

### Further reading

* “truditi”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “truditi”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “trudit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Latin
### Verb

trūdit
* third-person singular present active indicative of trūdō

## Romanian
### Etymology

Past participle of trudi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /truˈdit/

### Adjective

trudit m or n (feminine singular trudită, masculine plural trudiți, feminine and neuter plural trudite)
* tired, exhausted

#### Declension
### Verb

trudit
* past participle of trudi
# promisión
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish promission, borrowed from Latin promissiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾomiˈsjon/ [pɾo.miˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: pro‧mi‧sión

### Noun

promisión f (plural promisiones)
* promise
    Synonym: promesa

#### Related terms

* prometer

### Further reading

* “promisión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# помилувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology 1

From по- (po-) +‎ ми́лувати (mýluvaty). Compare Russian поми́ловать (pomílovatʹ), Belarusian памі́лаваць (pamílavacʹ), Polish pomiłować, Old Church Slavonic помиловати (pomilovati).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔˈmɪɫʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

#### Verb

поми́лувати • (pomýluvaty) pf (imperfective ми́лувати) (transitive)
* to have mercy (on), to show mercy (to), to spare
    Го́споди, поми́луй! ― Hóspody, pomýluj! ― Lord, have mercy!
* (criminal law) to pardon (to grant an official pardon for a crime)

##### Derived terms

* поми́лування n (pomýluvannja)

### Etymology 2

From по- (po-) +‎ милува́ти (myluváty).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɔmeɫʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

#### Verb

помилува́ти • (pomyluváty) pf (imperfective милува́ти)
* (transitive, folk poetic) to caress, to dandle, to pet, to fondle
    Synonyms: попе́стити pf (popéstyty), поголу́бити pf (poholúbyty)

##### Derived terms

* помилува́тися impf (pomyluvátysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1976), “помилувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (Поїхати – Приробляти), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 119
* “помилувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “помилувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “помилувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “помилувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “помилувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)