OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# mās
## Old Javanese
### Alternative forms

* mas
* ĕmas
* hĕmas

### Etymology

Several etymologies have been proposed:
* From Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “particular weight of gold”). Compare to Bengali মাস্ (maś).
* From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer mās ~ mas (“gold”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *jmaas, an infixed form of *jaas (“to shine”). Compare Old Mon yimās (“shining (gold)”) and yās (“dawn; to shine”).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mas/
* Homophone: mas
* Hyphenation: mas

### Noun

mās
* gold
* wealth
* a measure of gold
* intimate address

### Adjective

mās
* golden

### Derived terms

* aṅĕmasi
* hinĕmas
* hinĕmasan
* inĕmasan
* iṅĕmas
* iṅĕmasan
* mahĕmas
* mamas
* minas
* mināsan
* pamāsan
* paramasan
* parmasan
* samas
* ḍomas
* air mas
* kayu mas
* mas ajur
* mas drawa
* mas inapi
* mas tatur

### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦩꦱ꧀ (mas), ꦲꦼꦩꦱ꧀ (emas)

### Further reading

* "mās" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# ܡܪܟܫܝܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

From ܡܲܪܵܟܸܫ (marrākiš, “Morocco”) +‎ -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [marrɑːkəʃɑːjɑː]
* (Urmia) IPA: [ma.rɑːt͡ʃɪʃ.nɑːjɑː]

### Adjective

ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܵܐ • (marrākšāyā) (feminine ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܬܵܐ (marrākšāytā), plural ܡܲܪ̈ܵܟܫܵܝܹܐ (marrākšāyē))
* Moroccan (of, from, or pertaining to Morocco, its culture or its people)

### Noun

ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܵܐ • (marrākšāyā) m sg (plural ܡܲܪ̈ܵܟܫܵܝܹܐ (marrākšāyē), feminine ܡܲܪܵܟܫܵܝܬܵܐ (marrākšāytā))
* Moroccan (person from Morocco or of Moroccan descent)
# luway-luway
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* luhay-luhay

### Etymology

Reduplication of luway.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌluwaj ˈluwaj/ [ˌl̪u.waɪ̯ ˈl̪u.waɪ̯]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: lu‧way‧lu‧way

### Adverb

lúway-lúway (plural ruluway-luway, Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜏᜌ᜔ᜎᜓᜏᜌ᜔)
* slowly
    Synonym: iram-iram

#### Derived terms

* luway-luwayon
* magluway-luway
# tonalite
## English
### Etymology

Tonale +‎ -ite

### Noun

tonalite (countable and uncountable, plural tonalites)
* (geology) An igneous, plutonic rock composed mainly of plagioclase.
* (geology, dated) Quartz diorite.

#### Derived terms

* tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite
# instalovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From Latin installō +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪnstalovat]

### Verb

instalovat impf or pf (perfective nainstalovat)
* to install
    Instaluji nový software. ― I'm installing a new software.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | instalovat, instalovati | Active adjective | instalující, instalovavší |
| Verbal noun | instalování | Passive adjective | instalovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | instaluji, instaluju (coll.) | instalujeme | — | instalujme |
| 2nd person | instaluješ | instalujete | instaluj | instalujte |
| 3rd person | instaluje | instalují, instalujou (coll.) | — | — |
* When the verb is used in perfective aspect, it does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. When the verb is used in imperfective aspect, the future tense is a combination of a future form of být + infinitive instalovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | instaloval | instalovali | instalován | instalováni |
| masculine inanimate | instaloval | instalovaly | instalován | instalovány |
| feminine | instalovala | instalovaly | instalována | instalovány |
| neuter | instalovalo | instalovala | instalováno | instalována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | instaluje | instalovav |
| feminine + neuter singular | instalujíc | instalovavši |
| plural | instalujíce | instalovavše |

#### Derived terms

* nainstalovat
* odinstalovat
* přeinstalovat

#### Related terms

* instalace f
* instalační
* instalatér
* instalatérský
* instalátor
* reinstalovat

### Further reading

* “instalovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “instalovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “instalovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# diagnostický
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɪjaɡnostɪt͡skiː]

### Adjective

diagnostický
* diagnostic

#### Related terms

* diagnostika f
* diagnóza f

### Further reading

* “diagnostický”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “diagnostický”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “diagnostický”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟi̯aɡnɔscit͡skiː]

### Adjective

diagnostický
* diagnostic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “diagnostický”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# categorical
## English
### Etymology

From Late Latin catēgoricus +‎ -al. By surface analysis, category +‎ -ical.

### Pronunciation

* (General American, Canada) IPA: /ˌkætəˈɡɔɹɪk(ə)l/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

categorical (comparative more categorical, superlative most categorical)
* Absolute; having no exception.
** 1856, Robert Gordon Latham, Logic in the Application to Language‎:We now see that they [propositions] are either conditional or unconditional, or, as the logicians say, hypothetical (conditional) or categorical (unconditional).
** 1900, Sigmund Freud, translated by James Strachey, The Interpretation of Dreams: Avon Books, page 74:Daytime interests are clearly not such far-reaching psychical sources of dreams as might have been expected from the categorical assertions that everyone continues to carry on his daily business in his dreams.
* Of, pertaining to, or using a category or categories.

#### Synonyms

* (absolute; having no exception): absolute, categoric, unconditional, categorial

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “absolute; having no exception”): exceptional, conditional, hypothetical, relative

#### Derived terms

* acategorical
* bicategorical
* categorical dual
* categorical imperative
* categorically
* categoricalness
* categorical product
* categorical variable
* intercategorical
* intracategorical
* multicategorical
* noncategorical
* subcategorical
* transcategorical
* uncategorical

#### Related terms

* categoricity

#### Translations
### Noun

categorical (plural categoricals)
* (logic) A categorical proposition.

### References

* ↑ “categorical, adj. and n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# agobiado
## Spanish
### Etymology

From agobiar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡoˈbjado/ [a.ɣ̞oˈβ̞ja.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧go‧bia‧do

### Adjective

agobiado (feminine agobiada, masculine plural agobiados, feminine plural agobiadas)
* exhausted, tired
    Estoy agobiado con el trabajo.I'm swamped with work.
* careworn

#### Derived terms

* agobiadísimo

### Participle

agobiado (feminine agobiada, masculine plural agobiados, feminine plural agobiadas)
* past participle of agobiar

### Further reading

* “agobiado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# plumeus
## Latin
### Etymology

From plūma (“feather”) +‎ -eus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpluː.me.us/, [ˈpɫ̪uːmeʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈplu.me.us/, [ˈpluːmeus]

### Adjective

plūmeus (feminine plūmea, neuter plūmeum); first/second-declension adjective
* downy, covered with down
* (figuratively) soft, light, delicate
* (figuratively) embroidered

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Synonyms

* (embroidered): plūmārius

#### Related terms

* plūma
* plūmācium
* plūmārius
* plūmātus
* plūmescō
* plūmiger
* plūmipēs
* plūmō
* plūmōsus
* plūmula

### References

* “plumeus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “plumeus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* plumeus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# smilingly
## English
### Etymology

From smiling +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

smilingly (comparative more smilingly, superlative most smilingly)
* In a smiling manner; with a smile.
** 1589, George Puttenham, chapter 8, in The Arte of English Poesie‎:But me thinks at these words I heare some smilingly say, I would be loath to lacke liuing of my own till the Prince gaue me a maner of new Elme for my riming […]
** c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:But his flaw’d heart, Alack, too weak the conflict to support! ’Twixt two extremes of passion, joy and grief, Burst smilingly.
** 1753, Samuel Richardson, The History of Sir Charles Grandison in a Series of Letters, London: William Miller, 1811, Volume II, Letter 28, p. 279,
    He looked smilingly serious.
** 1816, John Keats, Sleep and Poetry‎:Lo! how they murmur, laugh, and smile, and weep: Some with upholden hand and mouth severe; Some with their faces muffled to the ear Between their arms; some, clear in youthful bloom, Go glad and smilingly athwart the gloom; Some looking back, and some with upward gaze; Yes, thousands in a thousand different ways Flit onward […]
** 1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 27, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:So Amelia gave Dobbin her little hand as she got out of the carriage, and rebuked him smilingly for not having taken any notice of her all night.
** 1909, R. Austin Freeman, “The Man with the Nailed Shoes”, in John Thorndyke’s Cases‎:[…] Thorndyke, having unstrapped the hamper with as much care as if it contained a collection of priceless porcelain, bore it tenderly up to his bedroom; whence he appeared, after a considerable interval, smilingly apologetic for the delay.
** 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:"Don't tell me, Daddy, that you with all your complex brain and wonderful self are a thing with no more life hereafter than a broken clock!" "Four buckets of water and a bagful of salts," said Challenger as he smilingly detached his daughter's grip.
# stabproof
## English
### Etymology

From stab +‎ -proof.

### Adjective

stabproof (comparative more stabproof, superlative most stabproof)
* Resistant to stabbing attacks.
    Synonym: antistab
    Coordinate terms: cutproof; bulletproof
** 2023 May 4, Manisha Krishnan, “Man Arrested After Opening Heroin, Cocaine, and Meth Store in Canada”, in Vice‎:Martin, who wore a stab-proof vest as he sold drugs from behind a plexiglas window inside the shop.

#### See also

* kevlar
# odinstalovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From od- +‎ instalovat.

### Verb

odinstalovat pf (imperfective odinstalovávat)
* to uninstall
    Antonym: nainstalovat

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | odinstalovat, odinstalovati | Active adjective | odinstalovavší |
| Verbal noun | odinstalování | Passive adjective | odinstalovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | odinstaluji, odinstaluju (coll.) | odinstalujeme | — | odinstalujme |
| 2nd person | odinstaluješ | odinstalujete | odinstaluj | odinstalujte |
| 3rd person | odinstaluje | odinstalují, odinstalujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The verb odinstalovat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | odinstaloval | odinstalovali | odinstalován | odinstalováni |
| masculine inanimate | odinstaloval | odinstalovaly | odinstalován | odinstalovány |
| feminine | odinstalovala | odinstalovaly | odinstalována | odinstalovány |
| neuter | odinstalovalo | odinstalovala | odinstalováno | odinstalována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | odinstalovav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | odinstalovavši |
| plural | — | odinstalovavše |

#### Related terms

* odinstalace f
* odinstalování n

### Further reading

* “odinstalovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kapalný
## Czech
### Etymology

From kapal +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkapalniː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kapalný
* liquid (flowing freely like water; fluid; not solid and not gaseous)
    Synonym: tekutý

#### Related terms

* kapalina
* kapat
* kapka

### Further reading

* “kapalný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kapalný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kapalný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# obrusowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From obrus +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔb.ruˈsɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ob‧ru‧so‧wy

### Adjective

obrusowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) tablecloth (of or pertaining to the tablecloth)

#### Related terms

* obrus
* obrusek
* obrusik

### Further reading

* obrusowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* obrusowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# αἶρα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Perhaps related to Sanskrit एरका (erakā, “a kind of grass”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /âi̯.ra/ → /ˈɛ.ra/ → /ˈe.ra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /âi̯.ra/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈɛ.ra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɛ.ra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈe.ra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈe.ra/

### Noun

αἶρᾰ • (aîră) f (genitive αἴρας); first declension
* ryegrass, darnel (Lolium temulentum)
    Synonyms: ζιζάνιον (zizánion), θύαρος (thúaros)
** 371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants 1.5.2
** 446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, Fragments 412
** 5th century BC, Pherecrates, 188
** 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On Sleep 456b.30
** 300 BCE – 200 BCE, Herodas, 6 100

#### Derived terms

* αἴρῐνος (aírĭnos)
* αἰρώδης (airṓdēs)
* ἐξαιρόομαι (exairóomai)

### Further reading

* “αἶρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* αἶρα in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “αἶρα”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 42
# hẹp hòi
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

hẹp (“narrow”) +‎ hòi (“(archaic) narrow”), the latter is attested in Từ điển Việt–Bồ–La (1651) as a standalone adjective.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [hɛp̚˧˨ʔ hɔj˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [hɛp̚˨˩ʔ hɔj˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [hɛp̚˨˩˨ hɔj˨˩]

### Adjective

hẹp hòi • (狹/陿 + 囘/回/徊/𤞑/㹯)
* narrow-minded; petty

### References

* ↑ Lê Anh Hiền (1999). “Qua ‘Từ điển Alexandre de Rhodes’, thử xác định nghĩa một số yếu tố mờ nghĩa của tiếng Việt”. Tạp chí Hán Nôm. 2 (39).
# utéct
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* utéci

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech utéci, from Proto-Slavic *uteťi. By surface analysis, u- +‎ téct.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈutɛːt͡st]

### Verb

utéct pf (imperfective utíkat)
* to run away, to flee
    Synonym: uprchnout
* (reflexive with se, literary) to take shelter, to retire, to resort
    Synonym: uchýlit se
    První její myšlenka byla, utéci se do Řevnic k chudé rodině.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | utéct, utécti | Active adjective | utekší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | uteču | utečeme | — | utečme |
| 2nd person | utečeš | utečete | uteč | utečte |
| 3rd person | uteče | utečou | — | — |
* The verb utéct does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | utekl | utekli | utečen | utečeni |
| masculine inanimate | utekl | utekly | utečen | utečeny |
| feminine | utekla | utekly | utečena | utečeny |
| neuter | uteklo | utekla | utečeno | utečena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | utek |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | utekši |
| plural | — | utekše |

#### Derived terms

* utečenec
* útěk

#### See also

* frnknout
* padat
* pláchnout
* prásknout do bot
* prchnout
* upláchnout
* vzít roha
* vzít do zaječích
* vzít nohy na ramena
* zdrhnout
* zmizet

### Further reading

* “utéci”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “utéci”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “utéct”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# supraorganismo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From supra- +‎ organismo.

### Noun

supraorganismo m (plural supraorganismos)
* supraorganism

#### Related terms

* superorganismo
# maratonear
## Spanish
### Etymology

From maratón +‎ -ear. Compare Portuguese maratonar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɾatoneˈaɾ/ [ma.ɾa.t̪o.neˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ma‧ra‧to‧ne‧ar

### Verb

maratonear (first-person singular present maratoneo, first-person singular preterite maratoneé, past participle maratoneado)
* (neologism, transitive) binge-watch

#### Related terms

* maratón
* maratoneable

### Further reading

* Fundeu
# anglonormando
## Spanish
### Etymology

From anglo- +‎ normando.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anɡlonoɾˈmando/ [ãŋ.ɡlo.noɾˈmãn̪.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ando
* Syllabification: an‧glo‧nor‧man‧do

### Adjective

anglonormando (feminine anglonormanda, masculine plural anglonormandos, feminine plural anglonormandas)
* Anglo-Norman

#### Related terms

* islas Anglonormandas

### Noun

anglonormando m (plural anglonormandos)
* Anglo-Norman (norman who settled in England)

### Noun

anglonormando m (uncountable)
* Anglo-Norman (language)

### Further reading

* “anglonormando”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# byvše
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɪfʃɛ]

### Verb

byvše
* plural past transgressive of být

#### Related terms

* byv
* byvši
* byvší
* jsa
* jsouc
* jsouce
# dungis
## Esperanto
### Verb

dungis
* past of dungi

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈduŋis/ [ˈd̪uː.ŋɪs]
* Rhymes: -uŋis
* Syllabification: du‧ngis

### Noun

dungis (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜅᜒᜐ᜔)
* dirt; stain (on one's face or skin)
    Synonyms: amos, amol, libag, (western Marinduque) ungis, (eastern Marinduque) tap-ing
* smear; smudge; blemish
    Synonym: mantsa
* (figurative) moral blemish; stain on one's character
    Synonyms: batik, kahihiyan

#### Related terms

* dumungis
* dungisan
* karungisan
* madungisan
* magparungis
* makarungis
* marungis

#### See also

* gamol

### Further reading

* “dungis”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* dusing
# Bayandong
## English
### Proper noun

Bayandong
* A barangay of Bacacay, Albay, Philippines.
# cytoplasmatic
## English
### Etymology

From cyto- +‎ plasmatic.

### Adjective

cytoplasmatic (not comparable)
* Of or relating to cytoplasm

#### Derived terms

* extracytoplasmatic
* intracytoplasmatic
# peptidová vazba
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɛptɪdovaː vazba]

### Noun

peptidová vazba f
* peptide bond

#### Related terms

* peptid m
# rienda
## Old Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin retina (via */ˈrɛd(e)na/, a noun derived from Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”), with metathesis of /dn/ (compare Spanish candado < *cadnado < Latin catēnātum). Compare Portuguese rédea.

### Noun

rienda f
* rein(s) (of a horse)
** ca. 1300-1325, anonymous, Cuento muy fermoso de Otas de Roma , (ed. by Herbert L. Baird, Jr., 1976, Madrid: Real Academia Española):Desý tomó el cavallo por la rienda, que era muy bueno, e fuélo dar a Esmeré. E Esmeré cavalgó luego e tóvogelo en muy grant merçet, e aguyjó por ese canpo. Grant pavor ovieron griegos quando lo vieron a cavallo.Desy took the horse by its reins, as it was very good, and went to give it to Esmere. And Esmere mounted it right away, thanking him greatly, and rode it through the field. The Greeks were in great fear when they saw him on a horse.
** 1498, anonymous, Crónica del Çid Ruy Díaz chap. 66, (ed. by Nieves Baranda, 1995, Madrid: Turner Libros):E desque el cuerpo del Cid dél descavalgaron, nunca ombre lo cavalgó y siempre lo llevavan al agua por la rienda.And since the body of the Cid was unmounted [from the horse], no one ever rode it again, taking it to water by the reins [and bridle].

#### Usage notes

Often used in the singular, unlike its modern descendant.

#### Descendants

* Spanish: rienda

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish rienda (“reins”, often singular), inherited from Early Medieval Latin retina (via */ˈrɛd(e)na/, with metathesis of /dn/; compare Spanish candado < cadnado < Latin catēnātum), a noun derived from Latin retinēre (“hold back, restrain”). Compare Portuguese rédea.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrjenda/ [ˈrjẽn̪.d̪a]
* Rhymes: -enda
* Syllabification: rien‧da

### Noun

rienda f (plural riendas)
* (chiefly in the plural) rein(s) (strap or rope attached to a bridle or bit and used to control an animal, especially a horse)
    Toma las riendas del caballo y lárgate. ― Take the reins of the horse, and go away.
* (in the plural) control, direction
    Fue así que lograron tomar las riendas de la compañía. ― Thus they managed to take control of the company.

#### Derived terms

* a media rienda
* a rienda suelta
* a toda rienda
* aflojar las riendas
* dar rienda suelta
* mano de rienda
* soltar las riendas
* tener las riendas

#### Descendants

* →? Galician: renda
* → Tagalog: renda

### Further reading

* “rienda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# eucharistical
## English
### Adjective

eucharistical (comparative more eucharistical, superlative most eucharistical)
* Alternative form of eucharistic
** 1745, Edmund Law, Considerations on the State of the World with regard to the Theory of Religion:sacrifices […] distinguished into expiatory, euctical, and eucharistical

#### Derived terms

* uneucharistical

### Anagrams

* aurichalcites
# kupsit
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kupˈsit/ [kupˈsit]
* Hyphenation: kup‧sit

### Noun

kupsít (Basahan spelling ᜃᜓᜉ᜔ᜐᜒᜆ᜔)
* spray
    Synonym: sumpit
* spurt, squirt
    Synonym: tuprik

#### Derived terms

* makakupsit
* makupsitan
* pakupsit
# Salamischeibe
## German
### Etymology

From Salami (“salami”) +‎ Scheibe (“slice”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zaˈlaːmiˌʃaɪ̯bə]
* Hyphenation: Sa‧la‧mi‧schei‧be
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Salamischeibe f (genitive Salamischeibe, plural Salamischeiben)
* slice of salami

#### Coordinate terms

* Brotscheibe
* Fleischscheibe
* Gurkenscheibe
* Käsescheibe
* Schinkenscheibe
* Tomatenscheibe
* Wurstscheibe

#### Related terms

* Pfeffersalami
* Salamibrot
* Salamipizza
* Salamitaktik