OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# enjabonar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From en- +‎ jabonar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enxaboˈnaɾ/ [ẽŋ.xa.β̞oˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: en‧ja‧bo‧nar

### Verb

enjabonar (first-person singular present enjabono, first-person singular preterite enjaboné, past participle enjabonado)
* to lather
* to soap
* (colloquial) to flatter
    Synonym: dar jabón

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* jabón

### Further reading

* “enjabonar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# marantic
## English
### Etymology

Probably from Koine Greek μαραντικός (marantikós, “wasting away”), from the aorist stem of Ancient Greek μαραίνω (maraínō, “I waste away, wither”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈɹæn.tɪk/
* Rhymes: -æntɪk

### Adjective

marantic (comparative more marantic, superlative most marantic)
* (medicine) Pertaining to, suffering from or marked by marasmus.
    Synonym: marasmic

#### Derived terms

* marantic endocarditis

#### Related terms

* marasmatic
* marasmus

#### Translations
### References

* “marantic”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “marantic”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# schrijver
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch schriver. Equivalent to schrijven +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsxrɛi̯vər/
* Audio (Netherlands):(file)
* Audio (Belgium):(file)
* Hyphenation: schrij‧ver
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯vər

### Noun

schrijver m (plural schrijvers, diminutive schrijvertje n, feminine schrijfster)
* writer, author
* (chiefly historical) scribe, clerk

#### Derived terms

* broodschrijver
* geschiedschrijver
* jeugdboekenschrijver
* kinderboekenschrijver
* kroniekschrijver
* liedjesschrijver
* novellenschrijver
* romanschrijver
* schimpschrijver
* schrijverschap
* tekstschrijver
* toneelschrijver
* veelschrijver

#### Related terms

* schrijven

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: skrywer
# corredizo
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *curriticium, from Latin currere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /koreˈdiθo/ [ko.reˈð̞i.θo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /koreˈdiso/ [ko.reˈð̞i.so]
* Rhymes: -iθo
* Rhymes: -iso
* Syllabification: co‧rre‧di‧zo

### Adjective

corredizo (feminine corrediza, masculine plural corredizos, feminine plural corredizas)
* sliding, slide, slipping
    ventana corredizasliding window

#### Derived terms

* nudo corredizo

#### Related terms

* correr

### Further reading

* “corredizo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Ightham
## English
### Etymology

Recorded as Ehteham c.1100, after a man named Ehta.

### Proper noun

Ightham
* A village and civil parish in Tonbridge and Malling district, Kent, England (OS grid ref TQ5956).

### References

* Parish map
# berrogei
## Basque
### Etymology

From Proto-Basque *beRogei, from *beR- (“new, twice”) +‎ *(h)ogei (“twenty”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beroɡei̯/ [be.ro.ɣ̞ei̯]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oɡei̯
* Hyphenation: be‧rro‧gei

### Numeral

berrogei
* forty

#### Derived terms

* berrogeialdi (“quarantine”)
* berrogeigarren (“fortieth”)
* berrogeina (“forty each”)
* berrogeinaka (“in groups of forty”)
* berrogeira (“forty each”)
* berrogeitaka (“more than forty”)
* berrogeizaro (“quarantine”)

### Further reading

* “berrogei”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
* “berrogei”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
# grycza
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Compare Kashubian grëcza.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /ˈɡrɘ.t͡ʂa/

### Noun

grycza m pers or f
* (Kociewie, derogatory) sluggish person

#### Related terms

* gryczak
* gryczać impf

### Further reading

* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “grycza”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 152
# cocido
## Galician
### Etymology

From cocer (“to cook”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈθiðo̝/, (western) /koˈsiðo̝/

### Noun

cocido m (plural cocidos)
* (cooking) traditional dish composed of boiled potatoes, peas, beans, chestnuts, greens and pork and beef meats

### Adjective

cocido (feminine cocida, masculine plural cocidos, feminine plural cocidas)
* having been cooked
    Synonym: cociñado
    O cocido, ben cocido; e o asado, mal asado. (proverb)What is cooked, sufficiently cooked; what is roasted, not enough roasted.
* having been boiled
    Synonym: fervido
* having been stewed
    Synonym: guisado
* baked; fired
** 1484, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 445:cinco mil ladrillos ben cozidos e de boo barrofive thousand bricks, correctly fired and made of good clay

### Participle

cocido (feminine cocida, masculine plural cocidos, feminine plural cocidas)
* past participle of cocer

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “cozer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “cozido”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cocido”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cocido”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cocido”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Etymology

From the past participle of cocer (“to boil, cook”). Cognate with English cooked.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /koˈθido/ [koˈθi.ð̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /koˈsido/ [koˈsi.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ido
* Syllabification: co‧ci‧do

### Adjective

cocido (feminine cocida, masculine plural cocidos, feminine plural cocidas)
* cooked, boiled
* sore (having an injured skin)

#### Derived terms

* huevo cocido

### Noun

cocido m (plural cocidos)
* (Spain) stew (dish)

### Participle

cocido (feminine cocida, masculine plural cocidos, feminine plural cocidas)
* past participle of cocer

### Further reading

* “cocido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ommella
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ombëldak, a denominal verb of ommel. A word adopted into the standard language from eastern Finnish dialects, while the traditional word in western Finnish dialects for sewing is neuloa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈomːelːɑˣ/, [ˈo̞mːe̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -omːelːɑ
* Hyphenation: om‧mel‧la

### Verb

ommella
* (transitive) to sew (use a needle to join pieces of fabric)
    Synonym: (Western Finnish) neuloa
* (transitive) to suture

#### Derived terms

* ompeleminen
* ompelija
* ompelimo
* ompelu
* ompelus
* ompeluttaa
* koruommella

#### Related terms

* ommel

### Further reading

* “ommella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* ammolle

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ombëldak. Cognates include Finnish ommella and Estonian õmmelda.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈomːelːɑ/, [ˈo̞mːe̞ɫː]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈomːelːɑ/, [ˈo̞mːe̞ɫːɑ]
* Rhymes: -omːelː, -omːelːɑ
* Hyphenation: om‧mel‧la

### Verb

ommella
* (transitive) to sew
** 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 22:Simal ono suma. Siso ompeli suman.Sima has a bag. Sis sewed a bag.
** 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 23:Kaik ono yhtee ommeltu.Everything is sewn together.
** 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 80:Praaznikaks ommeltii suuret punaiset flakut.For the party they sewed a big, red flag.
* (transitive) to fool

#### Derived terms

* ompelija
* ompelos

### References

* Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎, →ISBN, page 15
# retorsión
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /retoɾˈsjon/ [re.t̪oɾˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: re‧tor‧sión

### Noun

retorsión f (plural retorsiones)
* twisting, wringing

#### Related terms

* retorcer

### Further reading

* “retorsión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# coisich
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

cois +‎ -ich

### Verb

coisich (past choisich, future coisichidh, verbal noun coiseachd, past participle coisichte)
* walk (move on feet)

#### Derived terms

* ath-choisich
* coisiche
* coisiche monaidh
# sakramentalny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentālis +‎ -ny, from sacrāmentum, from Latin sacrō, from sacer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.kra.mɛnˈtal.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alnɘ
* Syllabification: sa‧kra‧men‧tal‧ny

### Adjective

sakramentalny (not comparable, derived adverb sakramentalnie)
* (Christianity, relational) sacramental (used in, or relating to, a sacrament)
* (literary) sacramental (always occurring in a specific situation)
    Hypernym: zwyczajowy

#### Related terms

* sakramencki
* sakramencko
* sakrament
* sakramentalia
* sakramentarz
* sakramentka

### Further reading

* sakramentalny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sakramentalny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# gostoso
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From gosto (“taste”) +‎ -oso (“-ous”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡosˈto.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡosˈto.zu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡoʃˈto.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡosˈto.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡuʃˈto.zu/
* Rhymes: -ozu
* Hyphenation: gos‧to‧so

### Adjective

gostoso (feminine gostosa, masculine plural gostosos, feminine plural gostosas, comparable, comparative mais gostoso, superlative o mais gostoso or gostosíssimo, diminutive gostosinho, augmentative gostosão, metaphonic)
* tasty, tasteful
    Este vinho é gostoso.This wine is tasty.
* (Brazil, colloquial) hot; sexy, attractive

#### Derived terms

* gostosamente
* gostosura
# fabel
## Danish
### Etymology

From Latin fābula (“tale”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faːbəl/, [ˈfæːˀb̥əl], [ˈfæːˀb̥l̩]

### Noun

fabel c (singular definite fablen or fabelen, plural indefinite fabler)
* fable

#### Derived terms

* dyrefabel c
* fabelagtig (adjective)
* fabeldyr n
* fabelvæsen n
* fable (verb)

### See also

* fabel on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

### Further reading

* “fabel” in Den Danske Ordbog
* “fabel” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch fabele, from Old French fable, from Latin fābula.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfaː.bəl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: fa‧bel
* Rhymes: -aːbəl

### Noun

fabel f (plural fabelen or fabels, diminutive fabeltje n)
* a legend, a fable
* something untrue, a fable, a myth

#### Derived terms

* fabelachtig
* fabeldier
* fabelkunde
* fabelleer
* fabelwezen

#### Related terms

* fabuleren
* fabuleus

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: fabel
* → Indonesian: fabel
* → Papiamentu: fabel (dated)
* → West Frisian: fabel

### Further reading

* “fabel” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch fabel (“fable”), from Old French fable, from Latin fābula.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfabəl]
* Hyphenation: fa‧bêl

### Noun

fabêl (plural fabel-fabel)
* (literature) fable, a fictitious narrative intended to enforce some useful truth or precept, usually with animals, etc. as characters.

### Further reading

* “fabel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin fabula.

### Noun

fabel m (definite singular fabelen, indefinite plural fabler, definite plural fablene)
* a fable

#### Derived terms

* fabelaktig

### References

* “fabel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Latin fabula.

### Noun

fabel m (definite singular fabelen, indefinite plural fablar, definite plural fablane)
* a fable

#### Derived terms

* fabelaktig

### References

* “fabel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Noun

fabel c
* a fable

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | fabel | fabels |
| singular | definite | fabeln | fabelns |
| plural | indefinite | fabler | fablers |
| plural | definite | fablerna | fablernas |

### References

* fabel in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* fabel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* fabel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# crowdfund
## English
### Etymology

From crowd +‎ fund.

### Verb

crowdfund (third-person singular simple present crowdfunds, present participle crowdfunding, simple past and past participle crowdfunded)
* (transitive) To fund (a project) by having many individuals pool their money together, usually via the Internet.

#### Derived terms

* crowdfunder
# bantować
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian bánt + -ować. First attested in c. 1408.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /bantɔvat͡ɕ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /bantɔvat͡ɕ/

### Verb

bantować impf
* (attested in Greater Poland) to condemn
** 1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. "Ortyls"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 112:Gynny szą beszmyerny ludze y neszprawny, ysz myru nygdzye nye maya, yako szą osządzeny na szmyercz y czczy odsządzeny, yako tho banthowany, ysz gym nygdzye myr nye gesth[Jinni są bezmierni ludzie y niesprawni, iż miru nigdzie nie mają, jako są osądzeni na śmierć i czci odsądzeni, jako to bantowani, iż jim nigdzie mir nie jest]

#### Descendants

* Middle Polish: bantować

### References

* ↑ Danuta Lankiewicz (04.02.2015) “BANTOWAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* ↑ J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bantować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 95
* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bantować”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish bantować.

### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /banˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/

### Verb

bantować impf (perfective (Middle Polish) zbantować)
* (transitive, Middle Polish) to punish by beating
* (transitive, Middle Polish) to embrace, to scoop

#### Derived terms

* (Middle Polish) pobantować pf

### Further reading

* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “bantować”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Danuta Lankiewicz (04.02.2015) “BANTOWAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bantować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 95
# decimetro
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Internationalism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [det͡siˈmetro]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -etro
* Hyphenation: de‧ci‧me‧tro

### Noun

decimetro (accusative singular decimetron, plural decimetroj, accusative plural decimetrojn)
* decimeter, decimetre

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English decimetre, French décimètre, German Dezimeter, Italian decimetro, Russian дециме́тр (decimétr), Spanish decímetro. By surface analysis, deci- +‎ metro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /det͡siˈmetro/

### Noun

decimetro (plural decimetri)
* decimeter, decimetre

## Italian
### Etymology

From deci- +‎ metro, on the model of French décimètre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈt͡ʃi.me.tro/
* Rhymes: -imetro
* Hyphenation: de‧cì‧me‧tro

### Noun

decimetro m (plural decimetri)
* decimetre / decimeter

#### Related terms

* decimetrare
* decimetrato
* decimetrico

### Further reading

* decimetro in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* decimetro in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* decimetro in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* decìmetro in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* decìmetro in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* ectodermi
# usługiwać
## Polish
### Etymology

From usłużyć +‎ -iwać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.swuˈɡi.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧słu‧gi‧wać

### Verb

usługiwać impf (perfective usłużyć)
* (intransitive) to attend, to serve, to wait [with dative ‘(on) somebody’]

#### Related terms

* usługowy
* usługujący
* usłużny
* usłużnie
* usługa
* usługi
* usługobiorca
* usługodawca
* usługująca
* usługujący
* usłużność

### Further reading

* usługiwać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tártago
## Galician
### Etymology

Unknown

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaɾtɐɣʊ]

### Noun

tártago m (plural tártagos)
* hornet
    Synonym: carrizo

#### Derived terms

* tartagueira
* tartagueiro

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “tártago”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “tártago”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “tártago”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# cinchoninic
## English
### Etymology

From cinchonine +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪnɪk

### Adjective

cinchoninic (not comparable)
* Of or relating to cinchonine.

#### Derived terms

* bicinchoninic
# rogaty
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rogatъ. By surface analysis, róg +‎ -aty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔˈɡa.tɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɘ
* Syllabification: ro‧ga‧ty

### Adjective

rogaty (comparative bardziej rogaty, superlative najbardziej rogaty, derived adverb rogato)
* horned (having horns)
* edged, pointed (having projecting edges or corners)
* cuckolded
* (literary) defiant, impudent, stubborn
    Synonyms: bezczelny, krnąbrny, nieposłuszny, niesforny

#### Related terms

* rogowy
* rożny
* poroże
* rogacizna
* rogacz
* róg

### Further reading

* rogaty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rogaty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# planchar
## Asturian
### Etymology

From Spanish planchar.

### Verb

planchar (first-person singular indicative present plancho, past participle plancháu)
* to iron (to pass an iron over clothing)

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Etymology

From plancha +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /planˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [plãnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: plan‧char

### Verb

planchar (first-person singular present plancho, first-person singular preterite planché, past participle planchado)
* to iron
    Synonym: aplanchar
* (Mexico) to talk or chat romantically with one's girlfriend/boyfriend, usually inside home, in porch or in a public place, without apparent sexual proposals.
* (transitive, Mexico, Cuba) to stand someone up
** 1985, Marina Mayoral, Contra muerte y amor:A qué viene el estar siempre amenazando con la ruptura ? Tenías que decirle que que sí, y lo dejas planchado(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (computing) to overwrite
    Synonyms: sobrescribir, sobreescribir
* to be a wallflower (not dance)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* burro de planchar
* hierro de planchar
* planchado
* planchador
* planchar la oreja
* tabla de planchar

### Further reading

* “planchar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# činit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech činiti, from Proto-Slavic *činiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɪɲɪt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

činit impf (perfective učinit)
* to make (to cause to be)
* to tan (to change an animal hide into leather by soaking it in tannic acid)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | činit, činiti | Active adjective | činící |
| Verbal noun | činění | Passive adjective | činěný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | činím | činíme | — | čiňme |
| 2nd person | činíš | činíte | čiň | čiňte |
| 3rd person | činí | činí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive činit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | činil | činili | činěn | činěni |
| masculine inanimate | činil | činily | činěn | činěny |
| feminine | činila | činily | činěna | činěny |
| neuter | činilo | činila | činěno | činěna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | čině | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | činíc | — |
| plural | činíce | — |

#### Related terms

* činitelský
* činný
* činovnický
* učiněný
* účinný
* čin
* činidlo
* činitel
* činovník
* počin
* přečin
* příčina
* účinek
* zločin
* odčinit
* přičinit
* učinit
* vyčinit
* zapříčinit

### Further reading

* “činiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “činiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “činit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)