OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# virginal
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English virginal, from Middle French virginal, from Latin virginālis. The musical instrument is probably so called from being played by young girls.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒɪnəl/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

virginal (comparative more virginal, superlative most virginal)
* Being or resembling a virgin.
* Uncontaminated or pure.
* (zoology) Parthenogenic.

#### Derived terms

* virginal membrane

#### Translations
### Noun

virginal (plural virginal or virginals)
* (music) A musical instrument in the harpsichord family.
** 1932, Maurice Baring, chapter 16, in Friday's Business‎:His uncle, a Cardinal, engages a Spanish youth of Moorish descent called Diego, an expert singer and player on the virginal, to unlock the secrets of the heart, and to cleanse his bosom of the perilous stuff, and cure him by the spell of his music.

#### Synonyms

* pair of virginals

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* rivaling

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viʁ.ʒi.nal/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

virginal (feminine virginale, masculine plural virginaux, feminine plural virginales)
* virginal

### Noun

virginal m (plural virginaux)
* virginal

### Further reading

* “virginal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /viʁ.ʒiˈnaw/ [viɦ.ʒiˈnaʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /viʁ.ʒiˈnaw/ [viɦ.ʒiˈnaʊ̯]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /viɾ.ʒiˈnaw/ [viɾ.ʒiˈnaʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /viʁ.ʒiˈnaw/ [viʁ.ʒiˈnaʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /viɻ.ʒiˈnaw/ [viɻ.ʒiˈnaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /viɾ.ʒiˈnal/ [viɾ.ʒiˈnaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /viɾ.ʒiˈnal/ [viɾ.ʒiˈnaɫ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /biɾ.ʒiˈnal/ [biɾ.ʒiˈnaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /viɾ.ʒiˈna.li/
* Rhymes: -al, -aw
* Hyphenation: vir‧gi‧nal

### Adjective

virginal m or f (plural virginais)
* virginal (relating to virgins)
* virgin: immaculate; chaste; untouched
    Synonyms: virgem, casto, imaculado

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:virginal.

#### Related terms

* virgem
* virgindade

### Noun

virginal m (plural virginais)
* virginal (instrument)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French virginal, from Latin virginalus. By surface analysis, virgină +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vir.d͡ʒiˈnal/

### Adjective

virginal m or n (feminine singular virginală, masculine plural virginali, feminine and neuter plural virginale)
* virginal

#### Declension
### References

* virginal in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biɾxiˈnal/ [biɾ.xiˈnal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: vir‧gi‧nal

### Adjective

virginal m or f (masculine and feminine plural virginales)
* virginal

### Further reading

* “virginal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cichutko
## Polish
### Etymology

From cichutki +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕiˈxut.kɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -utkɔ
* Syllabification: ci‧chut‧ko

### Adverb

cichutko (not comparable)
* diminutive of cicho

#### Related terms

* cichutki

### Further reading

* cichutko in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* cichutko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# okaleczać
## Polish
### Etymology

From okaleczyć +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.kaˈlɛ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧ka‧le‧czać

### Verb

okaleczać impf (perfective okaleczyć)
* (transitive) to cripple, to maim, to mutilate (to give someone a physical disability)
* (transitive) to cripple mentally
* (transitive) to seriously harm a plant or an object
* (reflexive with się) to self-mutilate
    Synonym: samookaleczać

#### Related terms

* okaleczenie

### Further reading

* okaleczać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* okaleczać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tullata
## Finnish
### Etymology

tulli +‎ -ata

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtulːɑtɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ulːɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ulːɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: tul‧la‧ta

### Verb

tullata
* (transitive) to declare at a customs, to clear through customs

#### Derived terms

* tullaus
* tullauttaa

### Further reading

* “tullata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# ghiaccio
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡjat.t͡ʃo/
* Rhymes: -attʃo
* Hyphenation: ghiàc‧cio

### Etymology 1

Unsuffixed past participle of ghiacciare.

#### Alternative forms

* diaccio (Tuscany)

#### Adjective

ghiaccio (feminine ghiaccia, masculine plural ghiacci, feminine plural ghiacce) (uncommon)
* icy, frozen, (very) cold, gelid
    Synonyms: freddo, gelato, ghiacciato
    Antonyms: caldo, bollente

#### Further reading

* ghiaccio$^1$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs. Doublet of ghiaccia. Compare Sicilian chiatru.

#### Alternative forms

* diaccio (Tuscany)

#### Noun

ghiaccio m (plural ghiacci)
* (uncountable) ice (water in solid form)
* (in the plural) used to indicate a very cold place
    tra i ghiacci della Siberia ― in the icy land of Siberia (literally, “among the ices of Siberia”)

##### Derived terms

* ghiacciare
* ghiaccio secco

##### Related terms

* ghiacciaia
* ghiacciaio
* ghiacciare
* ghiacciolo

##### Descendants

* → Sicilian: ghiacciu

#### Further reading

* ghiaccio$^2$ in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

ghiaccio
* first-person singular present indicative of ghiacciare

### Anagrams

* giacchio
# 合気道
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 合 | 気 | 道 |
| あい Grade: 2 | き Grade: 1 | どう Grade: 2 |
| kun'yomi | kan'on | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 合氣道 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Coined in 1944 by the Saidan Hōjin Kōbukan (later renamed Aikikai Foundation), shortened from older 合(あい)気(き)武(ぶ)道(どう) (aiki budō, literally “spirit-meeting martial arts”). Compare synonymous 合(あい)気(き)術(じゅつ) (aikijutsu, literally “spirit-meeting technique”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あいきどー [àíkíꜜdòò] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [a̠ikʲido̞ː]

### Noun

合(あい)気(き)道(どう) • (aikidō)
* aikido

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: aikido
* → Czech: aikido
* → Danish: aikido
* → English: aikido
* → Finnish: aikido
* → French: aïkido
* → German: Aikido
* → Malay: aikido
* → Polish: aikido
* → Portuguese: aikido, aikidô
* → Russian: айкидо́ (ajkidó)
* → Spanish: aikido
* → Turkish: aikido

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
* ↑ “合気道”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
# biet
## Danish
### Verb

biet
* past participle of bie

## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* beet

### Etymology

From Middle Dutch bete, from Latin bēta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bit/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: biet
* Rhymes: -it
* Homophones: beat, bied, biedt

### Noun

biet f (plural bieten, diminutive bietje n)
* beet, beetroot plant or tuber of the genus Beta, esp. Beta vulgaris

#### Derived terms

* bietenburger
* bietensap
* bietensoep
* rode biet
* snijbiet
* suikerbiet
* voederbiet

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: beet
* → Indonesian: bit

### Further reading

* biet on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biːt/
* Homophone: Beat

### Verb

biet
* singular imperative of bieten
* (colloquial) first-person singular present of bieten

## Luxembourgish
### Verb

biet
* inflection of bieden:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person singular/plural imperative

## Maltese

* Root
* b-j-t
* 4 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic بَاتَ (bāta).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɪːt/

### Verb

biet (imperfect jbit, past participle mibjut)
* to spend the night, to stay overnight

#### Conjugation
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi͜yːt/

### Verb

bīet
* third-person singular present indicative of bēatan

## Romanian
### Etymology

Unknown. Most probably from Latin vetus (in which case it is related to bătrân (“old”)), via the sense of 'poor old'. Perhaps semantically influenced by Slavic *bědьnъ (“poor”), if not entirely derived from it. Compare Italian vieto (“old”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjet/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

biet m or n (feminine singular biată, masculine plural bieți, feminine and neuter plural biete)
* poor, unhappy, sad
    Bietul băiat! ― Poor boy!

#### Usage notes

Unlike most adjectives, biet can only be used before the noun it modifies.

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

biet
* definite singular of bi

## Volapük
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biˈet/

### Noun

biet (nominative plural biets)
* bitterness

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only

### See also

* bied
# psykologisoida
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* psykologioida

### Etymology

psykologinen +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpsykoˌloɡisoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈps̠yko̞ˌlo̞ɡiˌs̠o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: psyko‧logi‧soi‧da

### Verb

psykologisoida
* To psychologize.

#### Derived terms

* psykologisointi

### Further reading

* “psykologisoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# nerka
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Russian не́рка (nérka) from Finnish nieriä (“arctic char, Salvelinus alpinus”).

### Noun

nerka
* Used as a specific epithet; sockeye salmon.

#### Derived terms

* Oncorhynchus nerka

## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian не́рка (nérka) from Finnish nieriä (“arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈnɜːkə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈnɝkə/

### Noun

nerka (plural nerkas)
* A sockeye salmon.
** 1892, W. A. Perry, American Game Fishes, page 78:This Salmon was a Nerka, and was a tame fish indeed.

### Anagrams

* naker, Karen, Kārēn, knare, ranke, karen, Krane, anker

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɛr.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Syllabification: ner‧ka

### Etymology 1

From nera +‎ -ka.

#### Noun

nerka f (diminutive nereczka, augmentative nera)
* kidney (organ in the body that filters the blood, producing urine)
* kidney dish, emesis basin (shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste)
* fanny pack, bum bag (small fabric pouch secured with a zipper and worn at the waist by a strap around the hips)

##### Derived terms

* nerkówka

##### Descendants

* → Belarusian: ны́рка (nýrka)
* → Ukrainian: ни́рка (nýrka)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian не́рка (nérka).

#### Noun

nerka f
* sockeye salmon, red salmon, blueback salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)

##### Declension
### Further reading

* nerka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* nerka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Plevačová, Hermína (1978) “K slovanským výpůjčkám narikla, nerita, nerka, nanara ap. [About the Slavic loans narikla, nerita, nerka, nanara and so on]”, in Sborník prací Filozofické fakulty brněnské univerzity. A, Řada jazykovědná‎ (in Czech), volumes A25-26, pages 87–91
# nieomal
## Polish
### Etymology

From nie- +‎ omal.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛˈɔ.mal/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔmal
* Syllabification: nie‧o‧mal

### Particle

nieomal
* almost, nearly, practically
    Synonyms: bez mała, jakby, niejako, nieledwie, niemal, niemalże, nieomalże, prawie

#### Derived terms

* nieomalże

### Further reading

* nieomal in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* nieomal in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Броди
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbrɔde]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Бро́ди • (Bródy) f inan pl (genitive Брод, plural only, relational adjective бро́дівський)
* Brody (a city in Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* бро́дівець (bródivecʹ)
* бро́дівка (bródivka)

### References

* “Броди”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# rischio
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* risico

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈri.skjo/
* Rhymes: -iskjo
* Hyphenation: rì‧schio

### Etymology 1

From Old Italian risco, possibly from Vulgar Latin *resecum or deverbal from resecare, via risicare and later riscare, rischiare, both from Latin resecō (“to cut off”).

#### Noun

rischio m (plural rischi)
* risk, chance, hazard, peril, danger
    essere a rischio ― to be at risk, in danger
    correre il rischio ― to take the risk
* threat, jeopardy
    mettere a rischio ― to threaten, jeopardize

##### Synonyms

* azzardo
* pericolo
* cimento

##### Derived terms

* rischiare
* rischioso

##### Descendants

* English: risk
* French: risque
* German: Risiko
* Romanian: rizic
* Spanish: riesgo

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

rischio
* first-person singular present indicative of rischiare

### Anagrams

* rosichi
# nadludzki
## Polish
### Etymology

From nad- +‎ ludzki.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nadˈlut͡s.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut͡ski
* Syllabification: nad‧ludz‧ki

### Adjective

nadludzki (comparative bardziej nadludzki, superlative najbardziej nadludzki, derived adverb nadludzko)
* enormous, superhuman
    Synonyms: ogromny, nieludzki
* (dated) otherworldly, unearthly, aethereal
    Synonyms: nieziemski, nadprzyrodzony

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### Derived terms

* nadludzkość

### Further reading

* nadludzki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* nadludzki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wrzasnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From wrzeszczeć +‎ -nąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvʐas.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -asnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wrzas‧nąć

### Verb

wrzasnąć pf (imperfective wrzeszczeć)
* (intransitive) to bawl, to bluster, to scream, to shout, to yell

#### Related terms

* wrzask

### Further reading

* wrzasnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wrzasnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# myśliwy
## Polish
### Etymology

From myśleć +‎ -iwy, based on the idea that hunters need to be thoughtful.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɘˈɕli.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivɘ
* Syllabification: my‧śli‧wy
* Homophone: Myśliwy

### Noun

myśliwy m pers (female equivalent myśliwa, related adjective myśliwski or myśliwczy)
* (nominalized) hunter, huntsman (person who hunts game for sport or for food)
    Synonyms: łowca, myśliwiec

#### Derived terms

* myślistwo
* myśliwiec

### Further reading

* myśliwy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* myśliwy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* myśliwy in PWN's encyclopedia
# imaginair
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French imaginaire.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

imaginair (not comparable)
* imaginary
    Synonyms: denkbeeldig, ingebeeld

#### Usage notes

* Less common than its synonym denkbeeldig, but not uncommon among speakers who tend towards anglicism (except in specialist contexts, such as the mathematical concept of imaginair getal where denkbeeldig cannot be used).

#### Derived terms

* imaginair getal
# Slovák
## Czech
### Etymology

From Slovensko +‎ -ák.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslovaːk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Slovák m anim (female equivalent Slovenka)
* Slovak (person)

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Slovák m anim (female equivalent Slováková)
* a male surname

#### Related terms

* Slovenka
* Slovensko n
* slovenský
* slovenština f

### Further reading

* “Slovák”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Slovák”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “Slovák”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From Slovan +‎ -ák.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslɔvaːk]

### Noun

Slovák m pers (female equivalent Slovenka, relational adjective slovenský, diminutive Slováčik, augmentative Slováčisko)
* a man from Slovakia, a male Slovak
* a male citizen of Slovakia
* a male descendant of someone from Slovakia

#### Related terms

* slovenčina f
* Slovensko n

### Proper noun

Slovák m pers (female equivalent Slováková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Slovák”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# Балта
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaɫtɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ба́лта • (Bálta) f inan (genitive Ба́лти, uncountable, relational adjective ба́лтський)
* Balta (a city in Odesa Oblast, Ukraine)

#### Derived terms

* балтя́нин (baltjányn)
* балтя́нка (baltjánka)

### References

* “Балта”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# żurawina
## Polish
### Etymology

From żuraw +‎ -ina. Compare English cranberry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐu.raˈvi.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: żu‧ra‧wi‧na

### Noun

żurawina f
* cranberry (shrub belonging to Vaccinium sect. Oxycoccus)
* cranberry (berry)

#### Derived terms

* żurawinowy

### Further reading

* żurawina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* żurawina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# waloryzować
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French valoriser, German valorisieren + -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /va.lɔ.rɘˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wa‧lo‧ry‧zo‧wać

### Verb

waloryzować impf (perfective zwaloryzować)
* (transitive) to valorize (to fix the price of (something) at an artificially high level)
    Hypernym: podwyższać
* (transitive, literary) to valorize (to assess (something) as being valuable or admirable)
    Hypernym: oceniać

#### Related terms

* rewaloryzacyjny
* waloryzacyjny
* rewaloryzacja
* rewaloryzator
* waloryzacja
* waloryzator
* rewaloryzować impf

### Further reading

* waloryzować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* waloryzować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sterownia
## Polish
### Etymology

From ster +‎ -ownia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stɛˈrɔv.ɲa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɲa
* Syllabification: ste‧row‧nia

### Noun

sterownia f
* control room
* (nautical) wheelhouse, pilothouse (enclosed compartment on the deck of a vessel housing the helm or steering wheel)
    Synonym: sterówka

#### Related terms

* sterowniczy
* sterowny
* sterowy
* ster
* sternik
* sterowalność
* sterowiec
* sterownica
* sterownictwo
* sterownik
* sterowność
* sterówka
* nasterować
* posterować
* przesterować
* sterować
* wysterować

### Further reading

* sterownia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tiwas
## Javanese
### Romanization

tiwas
* Romanization of ꦠꦶꦮꦱ꧀

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.was/
* Rhymes: -was
* Hyphenation: ti‧was

### Adjective

tiwas
* failing, coming to nothing, being a disappointment
* broken down
* defeated
* ruined
* dead

### Noun

tiwas
* failure, unsuccessfulness
* shortcoming
* breakdown
* defeat
* ruin
* disaster
* death

### Derived terms

* aniniwasi
* katitiwasan
* katiwasan
* katiwasĕn

### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦠꦶꦮꦱ꧀ (tiwas) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "tiwas" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tiˈwas/ [t̪ɪˈwas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: ti‧was

### Adjective

tiwás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜏᜐ᜔)
* having the rear end higher than the front (instead of being level)
    Synonyms: liblib, tikwas

#### Derived terms

* magtiwasan
* matiwas
* pagtitiwasan
* pagtiwas
* patiwas
* patiwasin
* tiwasan
* tiwasin

### Noun

tiwás (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜏᜐ᜔)
* act of tilting the rear end higher than the front (instead of being level)
    Synonyms: tikwas, pagtikwas
* state of imbalance
    Synonym: pagkadi-timbang

### Anagrams

* tawsi, sitaw
# torzón
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* tarazón, terzón, trozón

### Etymology

From Latin tortiō, tortiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /toɾˈθoŋ/ [t̪oɾˈθoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /toɾˈθoŋ/ [t̪oɾˈθoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /toɾˈsoŋ/ [t̪oɾˈsoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: tor‧zón

### Noun

torzón m (plural torzóns)
* (pathology) colic; enteritis
    Synonym: cólico

#### Related terms

* torcer

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “torzón”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “torzón”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “torzón”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin tortiōnem (literally “twisting”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /toɾˈθon/ [t̪oɾˈθõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /toɾˈson/ [t̪oɾˈsõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: tor‧zón

### Noun

torzón m (plural torzones)
* enteritis (especially, in certain animals)

#### Derived terms

* torozón

#### Related terms

* torcer
* torsión
* tortura
* torzal
* tuerto

### Further reading

* “torzón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# abanderar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From bandera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.βən.dəˈɾa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.bən.dəˈɾa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.ban.deˈɾaɾ]

### Verb

abanderar (first-person singular present abandero, first-person singular preterite abanderí, past participle abanderat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* (transitive) to put a flag on

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “abanderar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ bandera +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abandeˈɾaɾ/ [a.β̞ãn̪.d̪eˈɾaɾ]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧ban‧de‧rar

### Verb

abanderar (first-person singular present abandero, first-person singular preterite abanderé, past participle abanderado)
* (transitive) to put a flag on
** 2018 September 11, “El PP reparte banderas españolas para colgarlas en el balcón hasta el 12 de octubre”, in El País‎, Madrid, →ISSN:Con esta iniciativa de abanderar balcones, los conservadores quieren dar respuesta "a la colocación de símbolos excluyentes en Cataluña por parte de los independentistas catalanes".(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (transitive, nautical) to register a boat under a particular nationality
* (transitive, figurative) to lead a cause, rebellion, movement

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* abanderado
* abanderamiento

### Further reading

* “abanderar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10