OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# շուն
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian շուն (šun).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ʃun/, [ʃun]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ʃun/, [ʃun]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

շուն • (šun)
* dog

#### Derived terms

* ծովաշուն (covašun)
* շնագայլ (šnagayl)
* շնաձուկ (šnajuk)
* որսաշուն (orsašun)
* ջրարջանման շուն (ǰrarǰanman šun)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”).

### Noun

շուն • (šun)
* dog
    Synonym: սկունդ (skund)
* (figuratively) adulterer or adulteress
* (astronomy) Canis Major

#### Derived terms

* առիւծաշուն (aṙiwcašun)
* շանագլուխ (šanaglux)
* շանազգեաց (šanazgeacʻ)
* շանակնճիթ (šanaknčitʻ)
* շանաճանճ (šanačanč)
* շանապատկեր (šanapatker)
* շանսխուր (šansxur)
* շնաբար (šnabar)
* շնաբարոյ (šnabaroy)
* շնաբերան (šnaberan)
* շնագլուխ (šnaglux)
* շնական (šnakan)
* շնակաքիք (šnakakʻikʻ)
* շնակերպ (šnakerp)
* շնամ (šnam)
* շնամիտ (šnamit)
* շնանուն (šnanun)
* շնառ (šnaṙ)
* շնասէր (šnasēr)
* շնավանք (šnavankʻ)
* շնացողական (šnacʻołakan)
* շնացողութիւն (šnacʻołutʻiwn)
* շնացօղ (šnacʻōł)
* շնիկ (šnik)
* շնկնճիթ (šnknčitʻ)
* շնհարք (šnharkʻ)
* շնմոլութիւն (šnmolutʻiwn)
* շնյարկ (šnyark)
* շնոհւոր (šnohwor)
* շնորդի (šnordi)
* շնութիւն (šnutʻiwn)
* շնուի (šnui)
* շնջրի (šnǰri)
* շնփին (šnpʻin)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: շուն (šun)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “շուն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “շուն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# હેવાન
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* હયવાન (hayavān)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian حیوان (haywān), from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān). Compare Albanian hajvan, Bengali হায়ওয়ান (haẏōẇan), Turkish hayvan, and Swahili hayawani.

### Noun

હેવાન • (hevān) n
* beast, creature

### Adjective

હેવાન • (hevān)
* beastly

#### Related terms

* હયા (hayā)
* હયાત (hayāt)
# belchior
## Portuguese
### Noun

belchior m (plural belchiores)
* Obsolete form of brechó.
** 1895, Machado de Assis, “Ideias de canario”, in Paginas Recolhidas, Rio de Janeiro: H. Garnier, Livreiro-Editor, published 1899, page 89:No principio do mez passado, — disse elle, — indo por uma rua, succedeu que um tilbury á disparada, quasi me atirou ao chão. Escapei saltando para dentro de uma loja de belchior. Nem o estrepito do cavallo e do vehiculo, nem a minha entrada fez levantar o dono do negocio, que cochilava ao fundo, sentado n'uma cadeira de abrir.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# potopit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech potopiti, from Proto-Slavic *potopiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian потопити.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpotopɪt]

### Verb

potopit pf (imperfective potápět)
* (transitive) to sink (to cause (for instance ship) to sink)
* (reflexive with se) to sink
* to dive (to swim under water)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | potopit, potopiti | Active adjective | potopivší |
| Verbal noun | potopení | Passive adjective | potopený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | potopím | potopíme | — | potopme |
| 2nd person | potopíš | potopíte | potop | potopte |
| 3rd person | potopí | potopí | — | — |
* The verb potopit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | potopil | potopili | potopen | potopeni |
| masculine inanimate | potopil | potopily | potopen | potopeny |
| feminine | potopila | potopily | potopena | potopeny |
| neuter | potopilo | potopila | potopeno | potopena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | potopiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | potopivši |
| plural | — | potopivše |

#### Derived terms

* potopený m

#### Related terms

* potopa f

### Further reading

* “potopiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “potopiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “potopit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Past participle of potopi.

### Adjective

potopit m or n (feminine singular potopită, masculine plural potopiți, feminine and neuter plural potopite)
* flooded
# bežvaigždis
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From be- (“without, -less”) +‎ žvaigždė̃ (“star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʲɛˈʒʋɐɪˑɡʒʲdʲɪs]

### Adjective

bežvaĩgždis m (feminine bežvaĩgždė) stress pattern 2
* starless

#### Related terms

* tarpžvaigždìnis
* žvaigždė́tas
* žvaigždìnis
* žvaĩgždiškas
* žvaigždė́dara
* žvaigždė́lapis
* žvaigždė̃
* žvaigždýnas
* žvaigždùtė
* žvaĩgždininkas

### Further reading

* “bežvaigždis”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “bežvaigždis”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
* “bežvaigždis”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# kiukuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kiukku (“anger”) +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkiu̯kutːɑːˣ/, [ˈk̟iu̯kut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iukutːɑː
* Hyphenation: kiu‧kut‧taa

### Verb

kiukuttaa
* (impersonal + partitive) to feel annoyed or irritated
* (transitive, usually atelic) to annoy, irritate

#### Conjugation

Mostly only used in the third person.

#### Synonyms

* harmittaa
* ärsyttää

#### Derived terms

* kiukuttaminen

### Further reading

* “kiukuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# hrdinství
## Czech
### Etymology

From hrdina (“hero”) +‎ -ství.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦr̩ɟɪnstviː]
* Rhymes: -ɪnstviː
* Hyphenation: hr‧din‧ství

### Noun

hrdinství n
* heroism
    Synonyms: heroismus, bohatýrství
    Antonym: zbabělost

#### Related terms

* hrdina m anim
* hrdinka f
* hrdinný
* hrdinský

### Further reading

* “hrdinství”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hrdinství”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hrdinství” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “hrdinství”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# genitivo
## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English genitive, French génitif, German Genitiv, Italian genitivo, Spanish genitivo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡeniˈtivo/

### Noun

genitivo (plural genitivi)
* (grammar) genitive case

#### Related terms

* genitiva (“genitive”, adjective)

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡe.niˈtiː.u̯oː/, [ɡɛnɪˈt̪iːu̯oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡ʒe.niˈti.vo/, [d͡ʒeniˈt̪iːvo]

### Adjective

genitīvō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of genitīvus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally “case pertaining to origin, birth”) (also spelled cāsus genetīvus), from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (“beget”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.niˈt͡ʃi.vu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.niˈt͡ʃi.vu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.niˈt͡ʃi.vo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.niˈti.vu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.niˈti.vu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.niˈti.bu/ [ʒɨ.niˈti.βu]
* Hyphenation: ge‧ni‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

genitivo (feminine genitiva, masculine plural genitivos, feminine plural genitivas, not comparable)
* (grammar, comparable) genitive (of or relating to the case of possession)

### Noun

genitivo m (plural genitivos)
* (grammar) (of or relating to the case of possession)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xeniˈtibo/ [xe.niˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: ge‧ni‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

genitivo (feminine genitiva, masculine plural genitivos, feminine plural genitivas)
* (grammar) genitive (of or relating to the case of possession)

#### Derived terms

* caso genitivo

### Noun

genitivo m (plural genitivos)
* (grammar) genitive case

### Further reading

* “genitivo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# szőke
## Hungarian
### Etymology

sző (“bright; blond”, obsolete) +‎ -ke (diminutive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsøːkɛ]
* Hyphenation: sző‧ke
* Rhymes: -kɛ

### Adjective

szőke (comparative szőkébb, superlative legszőkébb)
* blond (UK), blonde (US) (hair color)

#### Derived terms

* szőkeség
* szőkés
* szőkít

#### Related terms

* szög

### Noun

szőke (plural szőkék)
* blond, blonde (person)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* szőke in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# খাজনা
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* খাজানা (khajana)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian خزانه (xazāna, xizāna, “treasury”), from Arabic خِزَانَة (ḵizāna). Compare Hindi ख़ज़ाना (xazānā).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /kʰad͡ʒna/, [ˈkʰad͡ʒnaˑ], /kʰazna/, [ˈkʰaznaˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /kʰadʑna/, [ˈkʰadʑnaˑ], /kʰazna/, [ˈkʰaznaˑ]

### Noun

খাজনা • (khajna)
* treasure
* treasury
* revenue
* tax
* rent

#### Related terms

* গজনবী (gojnobi)
* গজনী (gojoni)
* গঞ্জ (gonj)

#### Descendants

* → Santali: ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ
# ciudá
## Asturian
### Alternative forms

* ciodá

### Etymology

From Old Leonese ciubdad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θjuˈda/ [θjuˈð̞a]
* Hyphenation: ciu‧dá

### Noun

ciudá f (plural ciudaes)
* city
** 1634-1662?, Antón de Marirreguera, Dido y Eneas‎:Fónonse á la ciudá como vinienonThey returned to the city just as they came
** 1845-1895?, Teodoro Cuesta, El protomártir asturiano FR. Melchor García Sampedro‎, archived from the original on 25 September 2024:La ciodá de los Condes, BarcelonaThe city of the Counts, Barcelona
** 1861, José Sánchez de Santa María, Evanxeliu según San Mateu‎:Y vieno vivir ’n una ciodá llamáa NazaréAnd (he) came to live in a city called Nazareth

#### Derived terms

* ciudadanu

## Leonese
### Etymology

From Old Leonese ciubdad.

### Noun

ciudá f
* city
# něžný
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *něžьnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɲɛʒniː]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: něž‧ný
* Rhymes: -ɛʒniː

### Adjective

něžný (comparative něžnější, superlative nejněžnější, adverb něžně)
* tender (gentle)

#### Derived terms

* něžnost

### Further reading

* “něžný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “něžný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “něžný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# onweerlegbaar
## Dutch
### Etymology

From on- +‎ weerlegbaar or on- +‎ weerleggen +‎ -baar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔn.ʋeːrˈlɛx.baːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: on‧weer‧leg‧baar

### Adjective

onweerlegbaar (not comparable)
* irrefutable, incontrovertible
    Antonym: weerlegbaar

#### Derived terms

* onweerlegbaarheid
# psycholog
## Czech
### Etymology

From psycho- +‎ -log.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpsɪxolok]

### Noun

psycholog m anim (female equivalent psycholožka)
* male psychologist

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “psycholog”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “psycholog”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “psycholog”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Back-formation from psychologia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psɘˈxɔ.lɔk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlɔk
* Syllabification: psy‧cho‧log

### Noun

psycholog m pers (female equivalent psycholog or psycholożka)
* psychologist

#### Declension
### Noun

psycholog f (indeclinable, male equivalent psycholog)
* female equivalent of psycholog (“psychologist”)

#### Related terms

* antypsychologiczny
* psychologiczny
* psychologistyczny
* psychologicznie
* antypsychologizm
* psychologia
* psychologista
* psychologistka
* psychologizacja
* psychologizm
* psycho-
* psychologizować

### Further reading

* psycholog in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* psycholog in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# denim
## English
### Etymology

From the French phrase de Nîmes (“from Nîmes”), after the French town of Nîmes, where denim fabric was originally produced.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈdɛnɪm/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈdɛnəm/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Noun

denim (countable and uncountable, plural denims)
* A textile often made of cotton with a distinct diagonal pattern.
** 1889, William Eleroy Curtis, “The Commerce of Mexico”, in Trade and Transportation Between the United States and Spanish America, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, part first (Trade), chapter section “The cotton trade”, page 31:The Mexican people want a cheaper grade of drillings, sheetings, denims, and other fabrics than are called for in our domestic markets, and purchase them in England because they can not be bought in the United States.
** 1938, Omnibook, page 465:Fabrics: Gamine fabrics are informal as possible. For sports: tweeds, flannels, suedes, cottons, and denims;
** 1946, United States Tariff Commission, Dyes: Prepared in Response to Requests from the Committee on Finance of the United States Senate and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives (War Changes in Industry Series; Report No. 19), Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, page 25:Indigo, a typical member of this group of dyes, is widely used on denims and other fabrics for work clothes because of its very low cost and excellent fastness to washing.

#### Derived terms

* bedenimed
* bull denim
* denimed
* denimlike
* denimwear
* denimy
* double denim

#### Related terms

* jeans

#### Descendants

* → Danish: denim
* → Dutch: denim
* → Finnish: denimi
* → Irish: deinim
* → Japanese: デニム (denimu)
* → Korean: 데님 (denim)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* EDMIn, Indem., menid, minde, mined

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English denim.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdeː.nɪm/, /ˈdɛ.nɪm/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: de‧nim

### Noun

denim n (uncountable)
* denim

#### Synonyms

* spijkerstof

## French
### Etymology

From serge de Nîmes (“serge from Nîmes”), after the French town of Nîmes, where denim fabric was originally produced.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /də.nim/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

denim m (plural denims)
* denim

## Old Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʲeːnʲimʲ/

### Verb

·denim
* Alternative spelling of ·dénim

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Spanish
### Noun

denim m (uncountable)
* denim

## Turkish
### Etymology

From English denim.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: de‧nim

### Noun

denim (definite accusative denimi, plural denimler)
* denim

#### Declension
### References

* “denim”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# genitief
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

genitief (not comparable)
* genitive (of or pertaining to the case of possession)

#### Declension
### Noun

genitief m (plural genitieven, diminutive genitiefje n)
* (grammar) genitive case
    Synonyms: genitivus, tweede naamval, (obsolete) teler, (obsolete) baarder

#### Derived terms

* genitivisch
# Antelas
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From antelas (“cists”), from anta (“dólmen”) +‎ -elas.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈtɛ.lɐs/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈtɛ.lɐs/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈtɛ.lɐʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈtɛ.las/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ̃ˈtɛ.lɐʃ/
* Homophone: antelas
* Hyphenation: An‧te‧las

### Proper noun

Antelas f pl
* a toponym indicating the presence of cists:
** A place in Pinheiro parish, Oliveira de Frades, Viseu district, Portugal.

#### Related terms

* Anta
* Antas
* Antela

### References

* ↑ “Anta”, in Dicionário infopédia de Toponímia (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# літаючий
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲiˈtajʊt͡ʃei̯]

### Participle

літа́ючий • (litájučyj)
* present active participle of літа́ти impf (litáty)

#### Declension
### Adjective

літа́ючий • (litájučyj)
* flying (able to move through the air)
    літа́ючий чо́вен ― litájučyj čóven ― flying boat
    нерозпі́знаний літа́ючий об'є́кт ― nerozpíznanyj litájučyj obʺjékt ― unidentified flying object
* winged

#### See also

* летю́чий (letjúčyj)
* літа́льний (litálʹnyj)

### Further reading

* “літаючий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “літаючий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* “літаючий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “літаючий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# старонка
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Most likely старана́ (staraná) +‎ -ка (-ka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [staˈronka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

старо́нка • (starónka) f inan (genitive старо́нкі, nominative plural старо́нкі, genitive plural старо́нак)
* page
* Ellipsis of вэб-старо́нка (veb-starónka): webpage

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Derived terms

* вэб-старо́нка (veb-starónka)
# kloorittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kloori (“chlorine”) +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkloːritːɑːˣ/, [ˈklo̞ːrit̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oːritːɑː
* Hyphenation: kloo‧rit‧taa

### Verb

kloorittaa
* Synonym of kloorata

#### Derived terms

* kloorittaminen
* klooritus

### Further reading

* “kloorittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# break-even point
## English
### Alternative forms

* breakeven point

### Noun

break-even point (plural break-even points)
* (business, management) The point where total costs equal total revenue and the organization neither makes a profit nor suffers a loss.

#### Synonyms

* (business, management): BEP, break-even.

#### See also

* marginal cost
* unit cost
# verkwisten
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* verquisten (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle Dutch verquisten, from Old Dutch [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic *frakwistijan, from Proto-Germanic *frakwistijaną. Equivalent to ver- +‎ kwisten.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌvɛrˈkʋɪs.tə(n)/, /vərˈkʋɪs.tə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ver‧kwis‧ten
* Rhymes: -ɪstən

### Verb

verkwisten
* (transitive) to waste
    Synonym: verspillen

#### Derived terms

* verkwister
* verkwisting
# ритмічний
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ритм (rytm) +‎ -і́чний (-íčnyj). Compare Russian ритми́чный (ritmíčnyj), Belarusian рытмі́чны (rytmíčny), Polish rytmiczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [retʲˈmʲit͡ʃnei̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ритмі́чний • (rytmíčnyj) (adverb ритмі́чно, abstract noun ритмі́чність)
* (relational) rhythmic, rhythmical (of or relating to rhythm)
* rhythmic, rhythmical (characterized by rhythm; with regular, repetitive motion or sound)
    Antonyms: аритмі́чний (arytmíčnyj), неритмі́чний (nerytmíčnyj)

#### Derived terms

* неритмі́чний (nerytmíčnyj)

#### Related terms

* аритмі́чний (arytmíčnyj)
* ритм m (rytm)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1977), “ритмічний”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (Природа – Ряхтливий), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 543
* “ритмічний”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ритмічний”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ритмічний”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “ритмічний”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ритмічний”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# જુવાન
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀯𑀸𑀡 (juvāṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀬𑀼𑀯𑀸𑀦 (*yuvāna), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō. Possibly a back-formation of Sanskrit युवानक (yuvānaka) or a semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit युवन् (yúvan), with influence from युवानम् (yúvānam) or युवानः (yúvānaḥ). Doublet of જવાન (javān) and યુવાન (yuvān).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒu.ʋɑn/
* Hyphenation: જુ‧વાન

### Adjective

જુવાન • (juvān)
* young, youthful
* energetic, lively
* in the prime of manhood or womanhood; vigorous; blooming

#### Related terms

* જુવાની (juvānī)
# scagliola
## English
### Alternative forms

* scaliola (archaic)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian scagliola, a diminutive of scaglia.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Rhymes: -əʊlə

### Noun

scagliola (usually uncountable, plural scagliolas)
* Plasterwork imitating marble, granite, etc.
** 1888 September 29, Henry James, “[The Aspern Papers.]”, in The Aspern Papers; Louisa Pallant; The Modern Warning, London, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 13:‘I must work the garden—I must work the garden,’ I said to myself, five minutes later, as I waited, upstairs, in the long, dusty sala, where the bare scagliola floor gleamed vaguely in a chink of the closed shutters.

#### Translations
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* scagliuola

### Etymology

From scaglia +‎ -ola.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skaʎˈʎo.la/
* Rhymes: -ola
* Hyphenation: sca‧glió‧la

### Noun

scagliola f (plural scagliole)
* a fine gypsum used for plaster modelling and stucco

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: escaiola
* → English: scagliola
* → Portuguese: escaiola
* → Spanish: escayola
# darkish
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English derkish, derkissh, derkyss; equivalent to dark +‎ -ish.

### Adjective

darkish (comparative more darkish, superlative most darkish)
* Somewhat dark.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Leviticus 13:38-39:If a man also or a woman have in the skin of their flesh bright spots, even white bright spots; then the priest shall look: and, behold, if the bright spots in the skin of their flesh be darkish white; it is a freckled spot that groweth in the skin; he is clean.
** 1661, Robert Boyle, The Sceptical Chymist‎, London: J.M. Dent, published 1911, Part I, p. 41:[…] if […] the lead be blown off from the silver by bellowes, that which would else have gone away in the form of unheeded steams will in great part be collected not far from the silver, in the form of a darkish powder or calx; which, because it is blown off from silver, they call litharge of silver.
** 1666 September 2, Samuel Pepys, Diary:We staid till, it being darkish, we saw the fire as only one entire arch of fire from this to the other side the bridge, and in a bow up the hill for an arch of above a mile long: it made me weep to see it.
** 1934, George Orwell, chapter 14, in Burmese Days‎:The village was darkish under the shade of broad leaves.

#### Derived terms

* darkishly
* darkishness