OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# အနန္တောအနန္တငါးပါး
## Burmese
### Etymology

အနန္တော (a.nantau:) +‎ အနန္တ (a.nanta.) +‎ ငါး (nga:) +‎ ပါး (pa:)

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'နန်ဒေါအ'န်ဒငါးပါး
* IPA: /ʔənàɴdɔ́ʔənda̰ŋápá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.nantau:a.nanta.nga:pa: • ALA-LC: ʼanantoʼanantaṅāʺpāʺ • BGN/PCGN: ănandaw:ănda.nga:pa: • Okell: ănañdòăndángàpà

### Noun

အနန္တောအနန္တငါးပါး • (a.nantau:a.nanta.nga:pa:)
* (Buddhism) Five Infinite Venerables

#### Hyponyms

* ဆရာ (hca.ra)
* တရား (ta.ra:)
* ဘုရား (bhu.ra:)
* မိဘ (mi.bha.)
* သံဃာ (samgha)

### References

* “အနန္တောအနန္တငါးပါး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# vivahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

vipa- +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋiʋɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈʋiʋɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iʋɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: vi‧vah‧taa

### Verb

vivahtaa
* (intransitive) to savour, to have a hint or nuance (of) [with ablative or illative]

#### Derived terms

* vivahde
* vivahdus
* vivahtaminen

### Further reading

* “vivahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* vaihtava, vihaavat
# precertificate
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ certificate.

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ˌpriːˈsɜːrtɪfɪkət/

### Noun

precertificate (plural precertificates)
* (computer science, cybersecurity) A special type of SSL/TLS certificate used in Certificate Transparency (CT) for logging purposes. It's a precursor to the actual SSL/TLS certificate and helps ensure transparency in the certificate issuance process.
** 2013 June, B. Laurie, A. Langley, E. Kasper, “RFC 6962: Certificate Transparency”, in IETF Datatracker‎, Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), page 9:To do so, the CA submits a Precertificate that the log can use to create an entry that will be valid against the issued certificate.
** 2022, Jingqiang Lin, Qiang Tang, editors, Applied Cryptography in Computer and Communications: Second EAI International Conference, AC3 2022, Virtual Event, May 14-15, 2022, Proceedings (Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering; 448), Springer Nature, →ISBN, page 129:Alternatively, before signing the certificate, the CA creates a precertificate that binds the same data in a different format as the final certificate.
** 2025 January 5, Wikipedia contributors, “Certificate Transparency”, in English Wikipedia‎, Wikimedia Foundation:The CA sends the precertificate to logs
# encantado
## Galician
### Participle

encantado (feminine encantada, masculine plural encantados, feminine plural encantadas)
* past participle of encantar

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kɐ̃ˈta.du/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kɐ̃ˈta.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kɐ̃ˈta.du/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kɐ̃ˈta.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kɐ̃ˈta.do/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kɐ̃ˈta.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.kɐ̃ˈta.du/ [ẽ.kɐ̃ˈta.ðu]
* Hyphenation: en‧can‧ta‧do

### Adjective

encantado (feminine encantada, masculine plural encantados, feminine plural encantadas)
* enchanted, bewitched
* delighted, pleased

### Participle

encantado (feminine encantada, masculine plural encantados, feminine plural encantadas)
* past participle of encantar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enkanˈtado/ [ẽŋ.kãn̪ˈt̪a.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: en‧can‧ta‧do

### Adjective

encantado (feminine encantada, masculine plural encantados, feminine plural encantadas)
* enchanted, charmed
* pleased, delighted
    Encantado de conocerle.Pleased to meet you.
* thrilled, overjoyed
* bewitched, haunted

#### Derived terms

* casa encantada
* quark encantado

### Participle

encantado (feminine encantada, masculine plural encantados, feminine plural encantadas)
* past participle of encantar

### Further reading

* “encantado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# grónowino
## Polish
### Etymology

From grono +‎ -o- +‎ wino.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ɡru.nɔˈvi.nɔ/

### Noun

grónowino n
* (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Synonym of winorośl właściwa (“common grape vine”)

#### Related terms

* winogrono

### Further reading

* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “grónowino”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 388
# zvonit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech zvoniti, from Proto-Slavic *zvoniti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzvoɲɪt]

### Verb

zvonit impf (perfective zazvonit)
* to ring, toll
    Zvoní telefon. ― The phone is ringing.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zvonit, zvoniti | Active adjective | zvonící |
| Verbal noun | zvonění | Passive adjective | zvoněný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zvoním | zvoníme | — | zvoňme |
| 2nd person | zvoníš | zvoníte | zvoň | zvoňte |
| 3rd person | zvoní | zvoní | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive zvonit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zvonil | zvonili | zvoněn | zvoněni |
| masculine inanimate | zvonil | zvonily | zvoněn | zvoněny |
| feminine | zvonila | zvonily | zvoněna | zvoněny |
| neuter | zvonilo | zvonila | zvoněno | zvoněna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | zvoně | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | zvoníc | — |
| plural | zvoníce | — |

#### Derived terms

* dozvonit
* prozvonit
* vyzvonit
* zazvonit
* zvonění
* zvoník

#### Related terms

* zvon

### Further reading

* “zvoniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zvoniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zvonit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zʋɔníːt/, /zʋɔnít/
* Rhymes: -íːt, -ít
* Hyphenation: zvo‧nit

### Verb

zvonȋt or zvonȉt
* inflection of zvonīti:
** short infinitive
** supine
# farmacia
## Asturian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharmacia, from Ancient Greek φαρμακεία (pharmakeía, “the use of drugs”)

### Noun

farmacia f (plural farmacies)
* pharmacy (a place where prescription drugs are dispensed)
    Synonym: botica
* pharmacy (science of medicinal substances)

## Italian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharmacia, from Ancient Greek φαρμακεία (pharmakeía, “the use of drugs”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /far.maˈt͡ʃi.a/
* Audio (una farmacia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: far‧ma‧cì‧a

### Noun

farmacia f (countable and uncountable, plural farmacie)
* (countable, pharmacy) pharmacy (“shop”), chemist's, drugstore
* (uncountable) pharmacy (“science of medicinal substances”)

#### Related terms

* farmaceutico
* farmacista
* farmacistico
* farmaco
* farmacologia
* farmacopea
* farmacoterapia

### References

* ↑ farmacia in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Occitan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharmacia, from Ancient Greek φαρμακεία (pharmakeía, “the use of drugs”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Béarn):(file)

### Noun

farmacia f (plural farmacias)
* pharmacy

## Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharmacia, from Ancient Greek φαρμακεία (pharmakeía, “the use of drugs”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /faɾˈmaθja/ [faɾˈma.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /faɾˈmasja/ [faɾˈma.sja]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aθja
* Rhymes: -asja
* Syllabification: far‧ma‧cia

### Noun

farmacia f (plural farmacias)
* drugstore, pharmacy
    Synonyms: botica, droguería, despacho de farmacia, oficina de farmacia
* pharmacy (science of medicinal substances)

#### Derived terms

* farmacia de guardia

#### Related terms

* farmacéutico
* farmacología

### Further reading

* “farmacia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# колекціонувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin collēctiō, collēctiōnem +‎ -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Polish kolekcjonować, Russian коллекциони́ровать (kollekcionírovatʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔɫekt͡sʲiɔnʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

колекціонува́ти • (kolekcionuváty) impf
* (transitive) to collect (to accumulate (a number of similar or related objects), particularly for a hobby or recreation)
    Hypernym: збира́ти impf (zbyráty)

#### Derived terms

* колекціонува́ння n (kolekcionuvánnja)
* колекціонува́тися impf (kolekcionuvátysja)

#### Related terms

* колекці́йний (kolekcíjnyj)
* колекціоне́р m (kolekcionér)
* колекціоне́рство n (kolekcionérstvo)
* колекціоне́рський (kolekcionérsʹkyj)
* коле́кція f (kolékcija)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “колекціонувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 237
* “колекціонувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1973), “колекціонувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (І – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 218
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “колекціонувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “колекціонувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “колекціонувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “колекціонувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# příjemný
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊iːjɛmniː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

příjemný (comparative příjemnější, superlative nejpříjemnější, adverb příjemně)
* pleasant, agreeable
    Antonym: nepříjemný
    Je příjemné místo na cestování. ― It is a pleasant place to travel.

#### Derived terms

* příjemnost f

### Further reading

* “příjemný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “příjemný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “příjemný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Mələk
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic مَلَك (malak).

### Proper noun

Mələk
* a female given name from Arabic
# seacláid
## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English chocolate. Compare Manx shocklaid, Scottish Gaelic teòclaid.

### Pronunciation

* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈʃæklˠɑːdʲ/, /ˈʃækl̪ˠɑːdʲ/

### Noun

seacláid f (genitive singular seacláide, nominative plural seacláidí)
* chocolate

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
seacláid
seacláidí
vocative
a sheacláid
a sheacláidí
genitive
seacláide
seacláidí
dative
seacláid
seacláidí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tseacláid
na seacláidí
genitive
na seacláide
na seacláidí
dative
leis an tseacláid don tseacláid
leis na seacláidí :

#### Derived terms

* cáca seacláide (“chocolate cake”)
* císte seacláide (“chocolate cake”)
* déantóir seacláide (“chocolate-maker”)
* seacláid bhainne (“milk chocolate”)
* seacláid bhán (“white chocolate”)
* seacláid dhorcha (“dark chocolate”)
* seacláid dhubh (“dark chocolate”)
* seacláid the (“hot chocolate”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “seacláid”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “seacláid”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “seacláid”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# jaettu
## Finnish
### Participle

jaettu
* past passive participle of jakaa

#### Declension

Possessive forms of jaettu (Kotus type 1*C/valo, tt-t gradation) :
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
jaettuni
jaettuni
accusative
nom.
jaettuni
jaettuni
gen.
jaettuni
genitive
jaettuni
jaettujeni
partitive
jaettuani
jaettujani
inessive
jaetussani
jaetuissani
elative
jaetustani
jaetuistani
illative
jaettuuni
jaettuihini
adessive
jaetullani
jaetuillani
ablative
jaetultani
jaetuiltani
allative
jaetulleni
jaetuilleni
essive
jaettunani
jaettuinani
translative
jaetukseni
jaetuikseni
abessive
jaetuttani
jaetuittani
instructive
comitative
—jaettuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
jaettusi
jaettusi
accusative
nom.
jaettusi
jaettusi
gen.
jaettusi
genitive
jaettusi
jaettujesi
partitive
jaettuasi
jaettujasi
inessive
jaetussasi
jaetuissasi
elative
jaetustasi
jaetuistasi
illative
jaettuusi
jaettuihisi
adessive
jaetullasi
jaetuillasi
ablative
jaetultasi
jaetuiltasi
allative
jaetullesi
jaetuillesi
essive
jaettunasi
jaettuinasi
translative
jaetuksesi
jaetuiksesi
abessive
jaetuttasi
jaetuittasi
instructive
comitative
—jaettuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
jaettumme
jaettumme
accusative
nom.
jaettumme
jaettumme
gen.
jaettumme
genitive
jaettumme
jaettujemme
partitive
jaettuamme
jaettujamme
inessive
jaetussamme
jaetuissamme
elative
jaetustamme
jaetuistamme
illative
jaettuumme
jaettuihimme
adessive
jaetullamme
jaetuillamme
ablative
jaetultamme
jaetuiltamme
allative
jaetullemme
jaetuillemme
essive
jaettunamme
jaettuinamme
translative
jaetuksemme
jaetuiksemme
abessive
jaetuttamme
jaetuittamme
instructive
comitative
—jaettuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
jaettunne
jaettunne
accusative
nom.
jaettunne
jaettunne
gen.
jaettunne
genitive
jaettunne
jaettujenne
partitive
jaettuanne
jaettujanne
inessive
jaetussanne
jaetuissanne
elative
jaetustanne
jaetuistanne
illative
jaettuunne
jaettuihinne
adessive
jaetullanne
jaetuillanne
ablative
jaetultanne
jaetuiltanne
allative
jaetullenne
jaetuillenne
essive
jaettunanne
jaettuinanne
translative
jaetuksenne
jaetuiksenne
abessive
jaetuttanne
jaetuittanne
instructive
comitative
—jaettuinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
jaettunsa
jaettunsa
accusative
nom.
jaettunsa
jaettunsa
gen.
jaettunsa
genitive
jaettunsa
jaettujensa
partitive
jaettuaan jaettuansa
jaettujaan jaettujansa
inessive
jaetussaan jaetussansa
jaetuissaan jaetuissansa
elative
jaetustaan jaetustansa
jaetuistaan jaetuistansa
illative
jaettuunsa
jaettuihinsa
adessive
jaetullaan jaetullansa
jaetuillaan jaetuillansa
ablative
jaetultaan jaetultansa
jaetuiltaan jaetuiltansa
allative
jaetulleen jaetullensa
jaetuilleen jaetuillensa
essive
jaettunaan jaettunansa
jaettuinaan jaettuinansa
translative
jaetukseen jaetuksensa
jaetuikseen jaetuiksensa
abessive
jaetuttaan jaetuttansa
jaetuittaan jaetuittansa
instructive
comitative
—jaettuineen jaettuinensa :

#### Derived terms

* esijaettu

### Anagrams

* ajettu, ajetut
# snobby
## English
### Etymology

From snob +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈsnɑbi/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsnɒbi/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒbi

### Adjective

snobby (comparative snobbier, superlative snobbiest)
* Characteristic of a snob.
    His tastes are snobby.

#### Synonyms

* snobbish

#### Derived terms

* snobbily
* snobbiness

#### Related terms

* snob
# ܡܠܚܡܢܝܬܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܠ ܚ ܡ (l ḥ m)
* 8 terms
Active noun of the verb ܡܲܠܚܸܡ (malḥim, “to adjust, adapt; compose, harmonize”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [mal.xəmɑːniːθɑː]

### Noun

ܡܲܠܚܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (malḥmānīṯā) m (plural ܡܲܠܚܡܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (malḥmānyāṯā))
* feminine of ܡܲܠܚܡܵܢܵܐ (malḥmānā); composer, compiler, author
* Ellipsis of ܡܲܠܚܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ ܗܵܘܵܐ (malḥmānīṯ hāwā, “air conditioner”).
# domable
## English
### Etymology

From Late Latin domābilis (“tameable”), from domāre (“to tame”), present infinitive of domō (“to break in, to tame”), from Proto-Italic *domaō (“to tame”), from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“to domesticate, to tame”); compare Old French domable.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdəʊməbl̩/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈdoʊməbl̩/
* Hyphenation: dom‧a‧ble

### Adjective

domable (comparative more domable, superlative most domable)
* (obsolete, rare) Capable of being tamed; tameable, domesticable.
    Synonyms: domesticable, domesticatable, tamable, tameable
    Antonyms: undomesticable, undomesticatable, untamable, untameable
** 1617, [John Salkeld], A Treatise of Paradise. And the Principall Contents thereof: […] , London: Printed by Edward Griffin for Nathaniel Butter, →OCLC, page 188:And this may alſo bee the reaſon, why God preſenting all other creatures to the preſence of man, he did not likewiſe bring him the fiſhes as well as the beaſts of all ſpecies and kindes, because the beaſts being domable, and eaſie to be tamed by man (at leaſtway whiles man was ſubject to God) might serue for the vſe of man, while man was not diſobedient to God: […]
** 1815, Antonio de Alcedo, “Provincial Terms, &c.”, in G[eorge] A[lexander] Thompson, editor, The Geographical and Historical Dictionary of America and the West Indies. Containing and Entire Translation of the Spanish Work of Colonel Don Antonio de Alcedo, […] In Five Volumes, volume V, London: Printed for the author, and published by Carpenter and Son, […]; [et al.], →OCLC, page 8:Alpaca. (Camelus Pacos,) also Paco. […] This animal, like the camel, is domable, and will carry from seven to nine stone; it will fall on its knees for the convenient reception and exoneration of its burthen.
** [1831, Henry Neuman, Giuseppe Marc'Antonio Baretti, edited by M[ateo] Seoane, Neuman and Baretti's Dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages; […] In Two Volumes, 5th edition, volumes I (Spanish and English), London: Printed for Longman, Rees, and Co. [et al.], →OCLC, page 336:Domáble, a. Tameable, conquerable, domable, susceptive of taming.]

#### Derived terms

* domableness (obsolete, rare)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin domābilis, from domō (“to tame”), from domus (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doˈmable/ [d̪oˈma.β̞le]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: do‧ma‧ble

### Adjective

domable m or f (masculine and feminine plural domables)
* tamable, controllable, conquerable

#### Related terms

* doma
* domador
* domadura
* domar
* domeñar
* indomable

### Further reading

* “domable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# apostle
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /əˈpɑsl̩/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˈpɒs(ə)l/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒsəl

### Etymology 1

From Middle English apostle, from Old French apostle, from Late Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”). Merged with Old English apostol, borrowing from the same Latin source.

#### Noun

apostle (plural apostles)
* A missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church (but see Apostle).
* A pioneer or early advocate of a particular cause, prophet of a belief.
** 1895–1897, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “The Eve of the War”, in The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, published 1898, →OCLC, book I (The Coming of the Martians), pages 4–5:[W]e must remember what ruthless and utter destruction our own species has wrought, not only upon animals, such as the vanished bison and the dodo, but upon its own inferior races. The Tasmanians, in spite of their human likeness, were entirely swept out of existence in a war of extermination waged by European immigrants, in the space of fifty years. Are we such apostles of mercy as to complain if the Martians warred in the same spirit?
* A top-ranking ecclesiastical official in the twelve seat administrative council of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
* (obsolete, Cambridge slang) A person who is plucked, that is, refused an academic degree.

##### Synonyms

* disciple

##### Derived terms

* apostlebird
* apostlehood
* apostle mistletoe (Dendrophthoe vitellina)
* Apostles' Creed
* apostleship
* apostle spoon
* apostless
* apostolate
* apostolic
* apostolicity
* apostolize
* pseudoapostle

##### Related terms

* apostolado

##### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Etymology 2

See apostil.

#### Noun

apostle (plural apostles)
* (law) A letter dismissory.
* (law) A note sent to an appeals court presenting the appeal in summary.
* (law) The trial court record sent to an appeal court concerning an appeal.

### References

* ↑ John S. Farmer & W. E. Henley, Slang and Its Analogues Past and Present, →ISBN, https://books.google.com/books?id=tNttOhz6_s8C

### Anagrams

* ale post, alepots, eoplast, posetal

## Old French
### Alternative forms

* apostre

### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin apostolus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστολος (apóstolos, “one sent forth, apostle”).

### Noun

apostle oblique singular, m (oblique plural apostles, nominative singular apostles, nominative plural apostle)
* apostle
** c. 1100,, Chanson de Roland:Recleimet Deu e l'apostle de RomeImploring God and the apostle of Rome

#### Descendants

* English: apostle
* French: apôtre
* Norman: apôtre
# Akes
## German Low German
### Etymology

From Middle Low German akes, from Old Saxon akus, from Proto-Germanic *akwisī, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

### Noun

Akes f (plural Aksen or Äksen)
* (Westphalian) axe

### References

* Woeste, Fr. (1882) “akes”, in Wörterbuch der westfälischen Mundart (Wörterbücher. Herausgegeben vom Verein für niederdeutsche Sprachforschung; I) (in German), Norden, Leipzig: Diedr. Soltau's Verlag, →ISBN, page 4: “f. axt”
# tienta
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtjenta/ [ˈt̪jẽn̪.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -enta
* Syllabification: tien‧ta

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from tentar.

#### Noun

tienta f (plural tientas)
* probe
* smartness
* (bullfighting) trial

##### Derived terms

* a tientas
* tientaguja

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

tienta
* inflection of tentar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “tienta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# klapoûch
## Polish
### Etymology

From klapać +‎ -o- +‎ ucho.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /klaˈpɔ.wux/

### Noun

klapoûch m pers
* (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, derogatory) Synonym of szwab
* (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, derogatory) Synonym of luteranin

#### Related terms

* kłapouchy

### Further reading

* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “klapoûch”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 388
# aktyn
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin actīnium, from Ancient Greek ἀκτίς, ἀκτῖν- (aktís, aktîn-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈak.tɘn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aktɘn
* Syllabification: ak‧tyn

### Noun

aktyn m inan
* actinium (chemical element, Ac, atomic number 89)

#### Derived terms

* aktynowy
* aktynowiec

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “aktyn”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN

### Further reading

* aktyn in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* aktyn in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# irrasyonel
## Turkish
### Etymology

From French irrationnel.

### Adjective

irrasyonel
* irrational

### Further reading

* “irrasyonel”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu