OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bobrek
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔ.brɛk/
* Rhymes: -ɔbrɛk
* Syllabification: bo‧brek
* Homophone: Bobrek

### Noun

bobrek m inan
* any plant of the genus Menyanthes

#### Derived terms

* bobrek trójlistkowy

### Further reading

* bobrek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# parapetówka
## Polish
### Etymology

From parapet +‎ -ówka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ra.pɛˈtuf.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ufka
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧pe‧tów‧ka

### Noun

parapetówka f (augmentative parapetówa)
* house warming (party)

#### Related terms

* parapetowy
* parapecik
* parapet

### Further reading

* parapetówka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# fideo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fideo.

### Noun

fideo (uncountable)
* (US) noodles or vermicelli, or a dish or soup containing such.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Via Mozarabic from Andalusian Arabic فِدَاوِش (fidāwiš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fiˈdeo/ [fiˈð̞e.o]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Syllabification: fi‧de‧o

### Noun

fideo m (plural fideos)
* noodle
    Synonym: sopa (Mexico)

#### Derived terms

* tirar el fideo

#### Descendants

* → English: fideo
* → Portuguese: fidéu
* → Quechua: fidiyu
* → Q'eqchi: pireey

#### See also

* espagueti
* pasta
* tallarín m

### Further reading

* “fideo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Welsh
### Etymology

From English video.

### Noun

fideo m or f (plural fideos, not mutable)
* video
# kameníček
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkamɛɲiːt͡ʃɛk]
* Rhymes: -iːtʃɛk
* Hyphenation: ka‧me‧ní‧ček

### Etymology 1

From kameník +‎ -ek.

#### Noun

kameníček m anim
* diminutive of kameník (“stonemason”)
** 1961 July 15, Josef Kaplický, “Sochařovo vyznání”, in Literární noviny‎, volume X, number 28, page 8:Příliš mnozí zůstávali bezradně stát nad prostorem, zatímco i drobný barokní kameníček věděl, jaké dimenze musí dát své státui, aby obstála třeba v prostoru návsi, pod lipou.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (obsolete) vernacular name of some birds nesting among stones, such as wheatear
    Synonym: (wheatear) bělořit
** 1922, Bedřich Moravec, “Zvířata v lidovém podání a pověrách”, in Háj, Ústřední časopis pro lesníky, myslivce, lovce a přátele přírody‎, volume LI, number 12, archived from the original on 4 March 2016:Bělořit: Tohoto ptáka zove lid kameníček, protože se zdržuje na skalách a mladé mívá v hromadě kamení.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From kámen +‎ -íček.

#### Noun

kameníček m inan
* (obsolete) diminutive of kámen (“stone”)
    Synonyms: kamínek, kamíneček
** 1906, Karel Matěj Čapek-Chod, “Kašpar Lén”, in Zlatá Praha, volume XXIII, number 39, page 338:Trvalo to dlouho, než se odhodlala k pohybu i jen pouhé ruky, stará stoka byla suchá a kameníčky hned pospíchaly dolů, jakmile se dost málo hnula.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Declension
### Related terms

* drahokam
* kamenět
* kamenictví
* Kameničky
* kameniště
* kamenivo
* kamení
* Kameníček
* kameníčko
* kameník
* kamenný
* kamenolom
* kamenoryt
* kamenorytec
* kamenorytectví
* kamenovat
* kameňák
* kamíneček
* kamínek
* kámen
* kámen by se ustrnul
* ukamenovat
* zkamenělý
* zkamenět

### Further reading

* “kameníček”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kameníček”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

### Anagrams

* kamíneček
# esperpento
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Galician esperpento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /espeɾˈpento/ [es.peɾˈpẽn̪.t̪o]
* Audio (Peru):(file)
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: es‧per‧pen‧to

### Noun

esperpento m (plural esperpentos)
* the fingerling of the red gurnard
* grotesque individual, act or plot, spectacle
** 1884, Benito Pérez Galdós, La de Bringas:Sólo tú, grandísimo tonto, haces tales esperpentos, y sólo a mi mujer le gustan.Only you, you massive idiot, put on such grotesque shows, and only my wife likes them.
* monstrosity (horrendously deformed, misshapen or hideous individual)
** 1892, Benito Pérez Galdós, chapter XXV, in Tristana:–Pues quédese en lo que quieras. Pues digo que tú misma, si yo estuviese de humor y te… No, no te ruborices… ¡Si pensarás que eres un esperpento!… No; arreglándote un poquito, resultarías muy aceptable. Tienes unos ojos que ya los quisieran más de cuatro.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (theater, literature) a genre of theatre and writing defining personal, reality-warping, grotesque writings of Ramón del Valle-Inclán
** 2008, Dru Dougherty, “El teatro impuro: el carácter intergenérico del esperpento”, in Fernando Doménech, editor, Teatro español, Editorial Fundamentos, →ISBN, page 91:Durante años se ha estudiado el esperpento valleinclaniano como género —o «estilo» aplicable a varios géneros—conocido por su peculiar manera de representar la realidad histórica española.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* esperpéntico

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: esperpent

### Further reading

* “esperpento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* esperpento on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$
# ajanmukaistua
## Finnish
### Etymology

ajanmukaistaa (“to modernize”) +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑjɑnˌmukɑi̯stuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝jɑ̝mˌmukɑ̝i̯s̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: ajan‧mukais‧tua

### Verb

ajanmukaistua
* (intransitive) to be modernized

#### Derived terms

* ajanmukaistuminen

### Further reading

* “ajanmukaistua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# decir misa
## Spanish
### Verb

decir misa (first-person singular present digo misa, first-person singular preterite dije misa, past participle dicho misa)
* give mass, say mass
* (idiomatic) used in various expressions to radically dismiss what another person may say or do
    Ya puedes decir misa, que no te haré caso.You can say whatever you want, I will not listen to you.
    ¡Por mí, que digan misa!Let them say what they like!
    La RAE puede decir misa, se dice «antitaurino», no «taurófobo».The RAE can say what it wants, you say antitaurino ("anti-bullfighting"), not taurófobo ("taurophobe").

#### Related terms

* ir a misa

### Further reading

* “decir misa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mętnieć
## Polish
### Etymology

From mętny +‎ -eć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛnt.ɲɛt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɛntɲɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: męt‧nieć

### Verb

mętnieć impf (perfective zmętnieć)
* (intransitive) to cloud up (to become cloudy)
    Synonyms: mętnić się, zamącać się, zmącać się

#### Related terms

* mętnawy
* mętniacki
* mętnooki
* zmętniały
* mętniactwo
* mętniak
* mętność
* zmęt
* mącić impf
* zmętniać impf, zmętnić pf

### Further reading

* mętnieć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mętnieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ajoittua
## Finnish
### Etymology

ajoittaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑjoi̯tːuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝jo̞i̯t̪̚ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: ajoit‧tua

### Verb

ajoittua
* (intransitive) To be dated (located to certain time).

#### Derived terms

* ajoittuminen

#### Related terms

* aika
* ajoittaa

### Further reading

* “ajoittua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* ajoituta, tatuoija
# cogulla
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin cucūlla. Doublet of cuculla, a learned borrowing.

### Noun

cogulla f (plural cogulles)
* cowl

#### Derived terms

* cogullada

#### Related terms

* cogulló
* cucurulla

### Further reading

* “cogulla” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Late Latin cuculla. Cognate with English cowl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈɡuʝa/ [koˈɣ̞u.ʝa]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /koˈɡuʝa/ [koˈɣ̞u.ʝa]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /koˈɡuʎa/ [koˈɣ̞u.ʎa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /koˈɡuʃa/ [koˈɣ̞u.ʃa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /koˈɡuʒa/ [koˈɣ̞u.ʒa]
* Rhymes: -uʝa
* Rhymes: -uʝa
* Rhymes: -uʎa
* Rhymes: -uʃa
* Rhymes: -uʒa
* Syllabification: co‧gu‧lla

### Noun

cogulla f (plural cogullas)
* cowl
    Synonym: capucha

#### Related terms

* cogollo

### Further reading

* “cogulla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# aenk
## Crimean Tatar

Other scripts :
| Cyrillic | аэнк |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧enk

### Noun

aenk
* harmony

#### Derived terms

* aenkdeşlik
* aenklemek
* aenkleyici
* aenkli
* aenklik

### References

* “aenk”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# linčas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English lynch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲɪnt͡ʃɐs]
* Hyphenation: lin‧čas

### Noun

lìnčas m (plural lìnčai) stress pattern 1
* lynching, lynch law (execution of a person without a proper legal trial)
    Synonym: lìnčo teĩsmas

#### Related terms

* linčiúoti

### Further reading

* “linčas”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
* linčas in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia)
# torcedor
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From torcer +‎ -dor.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /toʁ.seˈdoʁ/ [toh.seˈdoh]
* (Brazil) IPA: /toʁ.seˈdoʁ/ [toh.seˈdoh]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /toɾ.seˈdoɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /toʁ.seˈdoʁ/ [toχ.seˈdoχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /toɻ.seˈdoɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tuɾ.sɨˈdoɾ/ [tuɾ.sɨˈðoɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /tuɾ.sɨˈdoɾ/ [tuɾ.sɨˈðoɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tuɾ.sɨˈdo.ɾi/ [tuɾ.sɨˈðo.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: tor‧ce‧dor

### Noun

torcedor m (plural torcedores)
* (historical) garrote

### Noun

torcedor m (plural torcedores, feminine torcedora, feminine plural torcedoras)
* (Brazil, sports) fan, supporter (fan of a certain sports team or sportsperson)
    Synonym: (Portugal) adepto
** 2002, 4:58 from the start, in Pedro Asbeg, director, Unido Vencerás, spoken by João, Rio de Janeiro: Raça Filmes; republished as Unido Vencerás‎, YouTube, 2009 August 21:Todo torcedor do América é maluco, eu lhe falo isso com toda a clareza.Every América supporter is crazy, I tell you that straight.

#### Related terms

* torcida

### References

* “torcedor”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “torcedor”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “torcedor”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “torcedor”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From torcer +‎ -dor.

### Noun

torcedor m (plural torcedores)
* spindle
* bugbear

### Adjective

torcedor (feminine torcedora, masculine plural torcedores, feminine plural torcedoras)
* twisting

### Further reading

* “torcedor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# asettautua
## Finnish
### Etymology

asettaa (“to place”) +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑsetːɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝s̠e̞t̪̚ˌt̪ɑ̝u̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑutuɑ
* Hyphenation: aset‧tau‧tua

### Verb

asettautua
* (intransitive) To place oneself.

#### Derived terms

* asettautuminen

### Further reading

* “asettautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# ناکجا
## Persian
### Etymology

From ناـ (nâ-, “no”) +‎ کجا (kojâ, “where”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [nɑː.ku.d͡ʒɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nɑː.kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [nɑː.kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [nɑː.kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [nɔː.kʰu.d͡ʒɔː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [nɒː.kʰo.d͡ʒɒː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [nɔ.kʰu.d͡ʒɔ]

### Noun

ناکجا • (nâ-kojâ)
* nowhere
    Synonym: هیچ‌جا (hič-jâ)

#### Derived terms

* ناکجاآباد (nâ-kojâ-âbâd)
# garagardo
## Basque
### Etymology

First attested in 1896, from garagar (“barley”) +‎ ardo (“wine”), with haplology. Modeled on earlier gararno (literally “wheat wine”), itself probably coined by Manuel de Larramendi in 1745.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡaɾaɡardo/ [ɡa.ɾa.ɣ̞ar.ð̞o]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ardo
* Hyphenation: ga‧ra‧gar‧do

### Noun

garagardo inan
* beer
    Synonyms: zerbeza (Southern), biera (Northern)
** 1934, Tene Mujika, Gogo-Oñazeak‎, Tolosa, archived from the original on 2021-09-14, page 22:Oraindik amabietara, garagardoa artzeko lain asti ba-degu.We have time to drink some beer before noon.

#### Derived terms

* garagardogile (“beer brewer”)
* garagardogintza (“beer brewing”)
* garagardotegi (“beer bar”)

### Further reading

* “garagardo”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “garagardo”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# 𗉟

| 𗉟 | U+1725F, &#94815; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-1725F |
| ← 𗉞 [U+1725E] | Tangut | 𗉠 → [U+17260] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *ꞏja¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹a₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ꞏa¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *ꞏa¹
* (Nishida 1966): *ʜaɦ¹

### Definitions

𗉟 (radical 𘠡+6, 8 strokes, composition ⿲𘠡𘠁𘤬)
* cat

#### Compounds

* 𗉟𗄋 (*ꞏja¹ źji¹)
* 𗉟𘁑 (*ꞏja¹ bjo̱¹)
* 𘁑𗉟 (*bjo̱¹ ꞏja¹)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 29A, column 2, character 1
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 45B, column 2, character 2
   * B edition: folio 43A, column 3, character 6
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1767
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 2443-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 5515
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 185-066
# Adygeja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian Адыге́я (Adygéja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.dɘˈɡɛ.ja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛja
* Syllabification: A‧dy‧ge‧ja

### Proper noun

Adygeja f
* Adygea (a republic of south-west Russia; capital: Maykop)
    Synonym: (official) Republika Adygei

#### Derived terms

* adygejski
* Adygejczyk

### Further reading

* Adygeja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# razão
## Galician
### Noun

razão f (plural razões, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of razón

### References

* “razão” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* rasão, rasaõ, resão, resaõ, razaõ, rezão, rezaõ (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese razon, from Latin ratiōnem. Doublet of ração and rácio.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈzɐ̃w̃/ [haˈzɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈzɐ̃w̃/ [haˈzɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁaˈzɐ̃w̃/ [χaˈzɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɐˈzɐ̃w̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: ra‧zão
* Audio (Northern Portugal):(file)

### Noun

razão f (plural razões)
* reason (the ability to think correctly)
    Synonym: raciocínio
    Usar a razão dá resultados melhores do que usar a emoção.Using reason yields better results than using emotion.
* reason; motive (the cause of an action or determination)
    Synonym: motivo
    Qual é a razão dessa briga?What is the reason for this fight?
* correctness; rightness (the condition of being right)
    Eu acho que vai chover, ele acha que não. Logo veremos quem tem razão.I think it’s going to rain, he thinks it won’t. Soon we will see who is right.(literally, “... Soon we will see who has correctness.”)
* (mathematics) ratio (the relative magnitudes of two quantities)
    A razão dos lados desse retângulo é de cinco por sete.The ratio of this rectangle’s sides is five to seven.

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:razão.

#### Related terms

* raciocinar
* raciocínio
* racional
* razoável

### Further reading

* “razão”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “razão”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “razão” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “razão”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “razão”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “razão”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# відкривач
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From відкрива́ти (vidkryváty) +‎ -а́ч (-áč).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋʲidkreˈʋat͡ʃ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

відкрива́ч • (vidkryváč) m pers (genitive відкрива́ча, nominative plural відкрива́чі, genitive plural відкрива́чів, feminine відкрива́чка)
* discoverer

#### Derived terms

* першовідкрива́ч m (peršovidkryváč)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “відкривач”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “відкривач”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “відкривач”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “відкривач”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “відкривач”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “відкривач”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# ocurrir
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin occurrere (“appear, occur”), from ob + currō (“run”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /okuˈriɾ/ [o.kuˈriɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: o‧cu‧rrir

### Verb

ocurrir (third-person only, third-person singular present ocurre, third-person singular preterite ocurrió, past participle ocurrido)
* (impersonal) to happen, to occur
    Synonyms: pasar, suceder
* (idiomatic, impersonal, reflexive) to come up with
    Se me ocurrió una idea.I came up with an idea.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* ocurrencia
* ocurrente

### Further reading

* “ocurrir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# nāyaka
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नायक (nāyaka, “guide, leader, chief, lord, principal”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na.ja.ka/
* Rhymes: -ka
* Hyphenation: na‧ya‧ka

### Noun

nāyaka
* chief, leader, commander
* foremost among, surpassing the others

#### Derived terms

* kanāyakan
* mūlyanāyaka
* pariwṛtanāyaka
* pranāyaka

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦤꦪꦏ (nayaka, “leader, adviser, minister”)
** → Malay: nayaka (“minister”)
    Indonesian: nayaka (“minister”)

### Further reading

* "nāyaka" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀦𑀸𑀬𑀓 (Brahmi script)
* नायक (Devanagari script)
* নাযক (Bengali script)
* නායක (Sinhalese script)
* နာယက or ၼႃယၵ (Burmese script)
* นายก or นายะกะ (Thai script)
* ᨶᩣᨿᨠ (Tai Tham script)
* ນາຍກ or ນາຍະກະ or ນາຢະກະ (Lao script)
* នាយក (Khmer script)
* 𑄚𑄂𑄠𑄇 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit नायक (nāyaka).

### Noun

nāyaka m
* leader, master

#### Descendants

* Burmese: နာယက (naya.ka.)
* Khmer: នាយក (niəyŭək)
* Thai: นายก (naa-yók)
# sentencja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sentence, from Middle French sentence, from Old French sentence, from Latin sententia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛnˈtɛn.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnt͡sja
* Syllabification: sen‧ten‧cja

### Noun

sentencja f
* aphorism
    Synonyms: aforyzm, apoftegmat, prawidło, maksyma, złota myśl

#### Derived terms

* sentencjonalny

#### Related terms

* sentencjonalnie
* sentencjonalność

### Further reading

* sentencja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sentencja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# there but for the grace of God go I
## English
### Etymology

There are several variants of this phrase, but all make reference to the same concept: an admission of humility that were it not for the work of God's grace (and perhaps also one's upbringing among those also formed in God's grace), any number of trials or tribulations could have befallen a person. The original is most often attributed to St. Francis of Assisi, who may well have been quoting or paraphrasing the words of the Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 15:8–10, which states, "Last of all, as to one born abnormally, he appeared to me. For I am the least of the apostles, not fit to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. But by the grace of God I am what I am..."
It has also been attributed to a mid-16th-century statement by a protestant, John Bradford: "There but for the grace of God, goes John Bradford", in reference to a group of prisoners being led to execution.

### Proverb

there but for the grace of God go I
* A recognition that others' misfortune could be one's own, if it weren't for the blessing of the Divine, or for fortune or fate.
** 2001, J. G. Thirlwell (lyrics and music), “Grace of God”, in Flow, performed by Foetus:I been turned out of places all over town My smile is a frown turned upside down There but for the grace of God go I

#### Usage notes

* This proverb is an expression of humility; in using it, a speaker acknowledges that outside factors (such as God's grace, or one's upbringing) have played a role in one's success in life.
* The adverbial phrase is often set off with commas: "There, but for the grace of God, go I."
* Used also to express that one cannot judge others for their flaws for we are all equally flawed; in this sense, compare also "let him who is without sin cast the first stone".

#### Related terms

* but for the grace of God
* by the Grace of God
* good graces
* so help me God

#### Translations
### References

* “there but for the grace of God go I”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.