# óleo
## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), replacing the semi-learned form oyo (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔleʊ]

### Noun

óleo m (plural óleos)
* fine flour (finest portion of ground grain, as in French fleur de farine)
* (Christianity) chrism
    Synonym: crisma
* (art) oil, as a medium for painting
* (dated) oil in general
** 1409, Pensado Tomé, edited by José Luis, Tratado de Albeitaria, page 109:Para esto val a manteiga mesturada con olio de louroFor this is good the butter mixed with laurel oil

#### Related terms

* oliva
* oliveira

### See also

* aceite

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “oleo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “oyo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “olio”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “óleo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “óleo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “óleo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”), from ἐλαία (elaía, “olive”), from Proto-Indo-European *loiu̯om.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɔ.lju/, /ˈɔ.ʎu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɔ.lju/, /ˈɔ.ʎu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈɔ.ljo/, /ˈɔ.ʎo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɔ.lju/
* (palatised) Homophone: olho (verb form)
* Hyphenation: ó‧le‧o

### Noun

óleo m (plural óleos)
* oil (liquid substance extracted from animals, vegetals, or minerals)
* olive oil
    Synonyms: óleo de oliva, azeite
* oil-based paint
* oil painting
    Synonym: pintura a óleo
* essential oil
    Synonyms: essência, óleo essencial

#### Related terms

* olear
* oleoso
* oliva
* oliveira
* petróleo

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* olio

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin oleum, from Ancient Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoleo/ [ˈo.le.o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -oleo
* Syllabification: ó‧le‧o

### Noun

óleo m (plural óleos)
* oil (liquid fat)
    Synonym: aceite
* oil painting (a painting done with oil paints)
* oil painting (the art of painting with oil paints)
    Synonym: pintura al óleo

#### Related terms

* olivo

#### Further reading

* “óleo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### References

* ↑ https://desocuparlapieza.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/corominas-joan-breve-diccionario-etimolc3b3gico-de-la-lengua-castellana.pdf