OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# criminalizar
## Galician
### Etymology

From criminal +‎ -izar.

### Verb

criminalizar (first-person singular present criminalizo, first-person singular preterite criminalicei, past participle criminalizado) criminalizar (first-person singular present criminalizo, first-person singular preterite criminalizei, past participle criminalizado, reintegrationist norm)
* (transitive, figurative) to criminalize (to treat as a criminal)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Derived terms

* criminalización

### Further reading

* “criminalizar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* “criminalizar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From criminal +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(ʁ)/ [kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kɾi.mi.na.liˈza(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾi.mi.nɐ.liˈzaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɾi.mi.nɐ.liˈzaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɾi.mi.nɐ.liˈza.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: cri‧mi‧na‧li‧zar

### Verb

criminalizar (first-person singular present criminalizo, first-person singular preterite criminalizei, past participle criminalizado)
* (transitive) to criminalize (make something a crime)
    Synonym: ilegalizar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* criminalização

#### Related terms

* criminal

#### Further reading

* “criminalizar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “criminalizar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “criminalizar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From criminal +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kɾiminaliˈθaɾ/ [kɾi.mi.na.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kɾiminaliˈsaɾ/ [kɾi.mi.na.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cri‧mi‧na‧li‧zar

### Verb

criminalizar (first-person singular present criminalizo, first-person singular preterite criminalicé, past participle criminalizado)
* (transitive, figurative) to criminalize (to treat as a criminal)
    Antonym: descriminalizar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* criminalización

### Further reading

* “criminalizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# boran
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Possibly a derivation from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”). Cognate with Turkish bora, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen boran, Bashkir буран (buran), Kazakh боран (boran).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [borˈrɑn]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bor‧an

### Noun

boran (definite accusative boranı, plural boranlar)
* blizzard
    Synonym: çovğun
* storm
    Synonym: qasırğa

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: բորան (boran)

### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bora”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

## Crimean Tatar
### Noun

boran (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
* storm
    Synonym: tufan

#### Declension
### References

* “boran”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Czech
### Etymology

Noun bor + suffix -an. Names of binary chemical compounds of hydrogen with chemical elements of the groups IIIA, IVA, VA and VIA of the periodic table are derived from the Latin name of the element by the suffix -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈboran]
* Hyphenation: bo‧ran

### Noun

boran m inan
* borane

#### Related terms

* borid

### Further reading

* “boran”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “boran”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “boran”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Icelandic
### Noun

boran
* definite nominative singular of bora

## Mansaka
### Etymology

From bulan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, compare Malay bulan.

### Noun

boran
* moon
* month

## Northern Sami
### Pronunciation

* (Kautokeino) IPA: /ˈporan/

### Verb

boran
* first-person singular present indicative of borrat

## Tetum
### Etymology

Papuan word, compare Makasae bo'uru.

### Adjective

boran
* fat

## Turkish
### Noun

boran (definite accusative boranı, plural boranlar)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Turkmen
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

boran (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Further reading

* “boran” in Enedilim.com

## Upper Sorbian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔʀan/
* Rhymes: -ɔʀan
* Hyphenation: bo‧ran
* Syllabification: bo‧ran

### Noun

boran m animal
* (zoology) ram (male sheep)
* (military) ram, battering ram (ancient war machine formed by a thick and long beam, with a ram's head carved on the end, which was used to tear down doors and walls)

#### Declension
### References

* “boran” in Soblex
# ꦲꦸꦗꦂ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese ujar (“words, speech, talk”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.d͡ʒar/
* Rhymes: -d͡ʒar
* Hyphenation: u‧jar

### Noun

ꦲꦸꦗꦂ (ujar)
* word
* pledge

#### Derived terms

* ꦔꦸꦗꦂꦲꦸꦗꦫꦶ (ngujar-ujari)
* ꦩꦺꦴꦗꦂ (mojar)
* ꦱꦺꦴꦗꦂ (sojar)

### Further reading

* “ujar” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# boleto
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin bōlētus, from Ancient Greek βωλίτης (bōlítēs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈlɛ.to/
* Rhymes: -ɛto
* Hyphenation: bo‧lè‧to

### Noun

boleto m (plural boleti)
* any mushroom of the Boletus taxonomic genus
* (uncountable) the Boletus taxonomic genus

### Further reading

* boleto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* botole

## Latin
### Noun

bōlētō
* dative/ablative singular of bōlētus

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /boˈle.tu/, /buˈle.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /boˈle.tu/, /buˈle.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /boˈle.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /buˈle.tu/
* Hyphenation: bo‧le‧to

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin bōlētus, from Ancient Greek βωλίτης (bōlítēs).

#### Noun

boleto m (plural boletos)
* porcini (Boletus edulis, an edible mushroom)
* (in general) any bolete mushroom

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish boleta or Italian bolletta, from Latin bulla.

#### Noun

boleto m (plural boletos)
* ticket (clarification of this definition is needed)
* (Brazil, banking) Ellipsis of boleto bancário (“bank slip”).

### Further reading

* “boleto”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “boleto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈleto/ [boˈle.t̪o]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -eto
* Syllabification: bo‧le‧to

### Etymology 1

From boleta.

#### Noun

boleto m (plural boletos)
* ticket
    Synonym: billete
    ¿Ya reservaste los boletos del tren?Have you already booked the train tickets?

##### Related terms

* boleta
* boletería
* boletero
* boliche

##### Descendants

* → Belizean Creole: boleedo

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin bōlētus, from Ancient Greek βωλίτης (bōlítēs).

#### Noun

boleto m (plural boletos)
* porcini (Boletus edulis)
* (in general) any bolete mushroom

### Further reading

* “boleto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# спорожнілий
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [spɔroʒˈnʲiɫei̯]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Participle

спорожні́лий • (sporožnílyj)
* past active participle of спорожні́ти pf (sporožníty)

#### Declension
### Adjective

спорожні́лий • (sporožnílyj)
* empty (devoid of content; containing nothing or nobody; vacant)
* empty (unable to satisfy; hollow, vain)

#### Synonyms

* поро́жній (poróžnij)

#### Related terms

* поро́жній (poróžnij)
* порожні́ти impf (porožníty)
* спорожні́ти pf (sporožníty)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “спорожнілий”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “спорожнілий”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1978), “спорожнілий”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 9 (С), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 575
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “спорожнілий”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “спорожнілий”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “спорожнілий”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “спорожнілий”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# sigilo
## Latin
### Noun

sigilō
* dative/ablative singular of sigilum

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sigillum, a diminutive of signum. Doublet of the inherited selo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈʒi.lu/
* Hyphenation: si‧gi‧lo

### Noun

sigilo m (plural sigilos)
* secrecy

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈxilo/ [siˈxi.lo]
* Rhymes: -ilo
* Syllabification: si‧gi‧lo

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin sigillum, a diminutive of signum. Doublet of the inherited sello. Cognate with English sigil and seal.

#### Noun

sigilo m (plural sigilos)
* sigil
* stealth
    Synonym: puridad
* secrecy
    Synonym: secreto

##### Derived terms

* sigiloso

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

sigilo
* first-person singular present indicative of sigilar

### Further reading

* “sigilo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Kučerová
## Czech
### Etymology

From Kučera +‎ -ová.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkut͡ʃɛrovaː]
* Hyphenation: Ku‧če‧ro‧vá

### Proper noun

Kučerová f (male equivalent Kučera)
* a female surname

#### Related terms

* kučera

### Further reading

* “Kučerová”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# oddychalność
## Polish
### Etymology

From oddychalny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔd.dɘˈxal.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -alnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: od‧dy‧chal‧ność

### Noun

oddychalność f
* breathability

#### Related terms

* oddychalny
* oddech
* oddychanie
* oddychać impf, odetchnąć pf

### Further reading

* oddychalność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# przestawka
## Polish
### Etymology

From przestawić +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛˈstaf.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -afka
* Syllabification: prze‧staw‧ka

### Noun

przestawka f
* (linguistics) metathesis
    Synonym: metateza

#### Related terms

* przestawiać
* przestawić

### Further reading

* przestawka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przestawka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# carving fork
## English
### Noun

carving fork (plural carving forks)
* A fork with a long handle and two or three whetted flat tines, used in the process of serving meat, sausage, cheese or similar with care.
    Synonym: meatfork
    Near-synonym: cold cuts fork

#### Translations
### Further reading

* fork on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# sumamente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From sumo +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

sumamente
* most
* highly
* extremely

#### Related terms

* suma
* sumar
* sumo

### Further reading

* “sumamente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# पादकन्दुक
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

From पाद (pāda, “foot”) +‎ कन्दुक (kanduka, “ball”). Calque of English football.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pɑː.d̪ɐˈkɐn̪.d̪u.kɐ/

### Noun

पादकन्दुक • (pādakanduka) stem, m
* (New Sanskrit) football, the ball used to play football (game)

#### Derived terms

* पादकन्दुकक्रीडा (pādakandukakrīḍā)
# bel·ligerant
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin belligerantem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bəl.li.ʒəˈɾan]
* IPA: (Balearic) [bəl.li.ʒəˈɾant]
* IPA: (Valencia) [bel.li.d͡ʒeˈɾant]

### Adjective

bel·ligerant m or f (masculine and feminine plural bel·ligerants)
* belligerent, warring (engaged in warfare)
* belligerent, warlike (eager to go to war)

#### Derived terms

* bel·ligerància

### Noun

bel·ligerant m or f by sense (plural bel·ligerants)
* belligerent (a state or other armed participant in warfare)

#### Related terms

* bèl·lic

### Further reading

* “bel·ligerant” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “bel·ligerant”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “bel·ligerant” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “bel·ligerant” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# rozčílit
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* rozčilit

### Etymology

From roz- +‎ čílit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrost͡ʃiːlɪt]

### Verb

rozčílit pf (imperfective rozčilovat)
* (transitive) to anger
* (reflexive with se) to get angry

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | rozčílit, rozčíliti | Active adjective | rozčílivší |
| Verbal noun | rozčílení | Passive adjective | rozčílený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | rozčílím | rozčílíme | — | rozčilme |
| 2nd person | rozčílíš | rozčílíte | rozčil | rozčilte |
| 3rd person | rozčílí | rozčílí | — | — |
* The verb rozčílit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | rozčílil | rozčílili | rozčílen | rozčíleni |
| masculine inanimate | rozčílil | rozčílily | rozčílen | rozčíleny |
| feminine | rozčílila | rozčílily | rozčílena | rozčíleny |
| neuter | rozčílilo | rozčílila | rozčíleno | rozčílena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | rozčíliv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | rozčílivši |
| plural | — | rozčílivše |

#### Related terms

* rozčileně
* rozčilení
* rozčilený

#### See also

* rozdráždit
* rozdurdit
* rozeštvat
* rozhněvat
* rozohnit
* rozvztekat
* rozzuřit

### Further reading

* “rozčíliti”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “rozčílit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kafkalik
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Kafka +‎ -lik, after writer Franz Kafka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑfkɑlik/, [ˈkɑfkɑˌlʲikˑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑfkɑlik
* Hyphenation: kaf‧ka‧lik

### Adjective

kafkalik (genitive kafkaliku, partitive kafkalikku, comparative kafkalikum, superlative kõige kafkalikum)
* Kafkaesque
** 1998 June 4, Toomas Raudam, “Kafka: inimene või nimi, sõna või saatus [Kafka: a man or a name, a word or fate]”, in Postimees‎:Kirjanikest on Franz Kafkat (1883-1924) tabanud rängim saatus, tema nimest on saanud sünonüüm kõigele pahaendelisele. Mida kõike me sellega sõnaga - kafkalik - ei tähista? See kehtib nii suurte, maailmamõõduliste asjade kui ka isiklikku laadi seikade kohta. Kafkalik võime öelda siis, kui asjaajamine meie dokumentidega kaua viibib või kui me lifti kinni jääme või kui mõni loom, lõvi loomaaias, ahv puuris, meid liiga kauaks põrnitsema jääb ja me oma pilku tema pilgust lahti kiskuda ei suuda. Ka Eesti vabadus on sündinud pigem võimukoridorides kui barrikaadidel, müüt sellest, et laulmine meid vabaks tegi, muudab asja veel kafkalikumaks.Of all writers, Franz Kafka (1883-1924) has suffered the worst fate, his name synonymous with all that is sinister. What do we not mean by this word - Kafkaesque? This applies to great things of a global scale, as well as to things of a personal nature. We might say Kafkaesque when there is a long delay in dealing with our documents, or when we get stuck in an elevator, or when an animal - a lion in a zoo, a monkey in a cage - stares at us for too long and we can't tear our eyes away. The freedom of Estonia, too, was born in the corridors of power rather than on the barricades, and the myth that singing made us free makes it even more Kafkaesque.

#### Derived terms

* kafkalikkus
* kafkalikult

### References

* kafkalik in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “kafkalik”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# enclausurar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From en- +‎ clausura +‎ -ar

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ɾ)/ [ẽ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(ɾ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ɾ)/ [ĩ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ɻ)/ [ẽ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(ɻ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.klaw.zuˈɾa(ɻ)/ [ĩ.klaʊ̯.zuˈɾa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.klaw.zuˈɾa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: en‧clau‧su‧rar

### Verb

enclausurar (first-person singular present enclausuro, first-person singular preterite enclausurei, past participle enclausurado)
* (transitive) to cloister (to confine in a cloister)
* (transitive) to pen; to enclose
    Synonym: prender

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* enclausurado
* enclausuramento

### Further reading

* “enclausurar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# piratear
## Galician
### Etymology

From pirata +‎ -ear.

### Verb

piratear (first-person singular present pirateo, first-person singular preterite pirateei, past participle pirateado) piratear (first-person singular present pirateio, first-person singular preterite pirateei, past participle pirateado, reintegrationist norm)
* to pirate, hijack
* (copyright law) to pirate (to make and/or sell illegal copies)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* piratería

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From pirata +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.ɾa.teˈa(ʁ)/ [pi.ɾa.teˈa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.ɾa.teˈa(ʁ)/ [pi.ɾa.teˈa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pi.ɾa.teˈa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pi.ɾa.teˈa(ʁ)/ [pi.ɾa.teˈa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pi.ɾa.teˈa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pi.ɾɐˈtjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pi.ɾɐˈtjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pi.ɾɐˈtja.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: pi‧ra‧te‧ar

### Verb

piratear (first-person singular present pirateio, first-person singular preterite pirateei, past participle pirateado)
* to pirate (to plunder at sea)
* (copyright law) to pirate (to make and/or sell illegal copies)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From pirata +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piɾateˈaɾ/ [pi.ɾa.t̪eˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pi‧ra‧te‧ar

### Verb

piratear (first-person singular present pirateo, first-person singular preterite pirateé, past participle pirateado)
* to pirate, hijack
* (copyright law) to pirate (to make and/or sell illegal copies)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Derived terms

* pirateo

#### Related terms

* piratería

### Further reading

* “piratear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# irradiar
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.ʁa.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [i.ha.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /i.ʁaˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [i.haˈd͡ʒja(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.ʁa.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [i.ha.d͡ʒɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /i.ʁaˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [i.haˈd͡ʒja(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /i.ʁa.d͡ʒiˈa(ɾ)/ [i.ha.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /i.ʁaˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)/ [i.haˈd͡ʒja(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /i.ʁa.d͡ʒiˈa(ʁ)/ [i.χa.d͡ʒɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /i.ʁaˈd͡ʒja(ʁ)/ [i.χaˈd͡ʒja(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.ʁa.d͡ʒiˈa(ɻ)/ [i.ha.d͡ʒɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /i.ʁaˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)/ [i.haˈd͡ʒja(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.ʁɐˈdjaɾ/ [i.ʁɐˈðjaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.ʁɐˈdjaɾ/ [i.ʁɐˈðjaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /i.ʁɐˈdja.ɾi/ [i.ʁɐˈðja.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: ir‧ra‧di‧ar

### Verb

irradiar (first-person singular present irradio, first-person singular preterite irradiei, past participle irradiado)
* to irradiate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iraˈdjaɾ/ [i.raˈð̞jaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: i‧rra‧diar

### Verb

irradiar (first-person singular present irradio, first-person singular preterite irradié, past participle irradiado)
* to irradiate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* radiante
* radiar

### Further reading

* “irradiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# chromospheric
## English
### Etymology

From chromosphere +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

chromospheric (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to the chromosphere

#### Derived terms

* chromospherically
# ćwierćfinałowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From ćwierćfinał +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕfjɛrt͡ɕ.fi.naˈwɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ćwierć‧fi‧na‧ło‧wy

### Adjective

ćwierćfinałowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, sports) quarterfinal (one of the four competitions in a knockout tournament whose winners go on to play in the two semifinals)

#### Related terms

* ćwierćfinalista
* ćwierćfinalistka
* ćwierćfinał

### Further reading

* ćwierćfinałowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mucílago
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin mūcilāgō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /muˈθilaɡo/ [muˈθi.la.ɣ̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /muˈsilaɡo/ [muˈsi.la.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -ilaɡo
* Syllabification: mu‧cí‧la‧go

### Noun

mucílago m (plural mucílagos)
* mucilage

#### Related terms

* mucilaginoso

### Further reading

* “mucílago”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10