OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# alimbukay
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Compare alibukay.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalimbuˈkaj/ [ʔɐ.lɪm.bʊˈxaɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: a‧lim‧bu‧kay

### Noun

alimbukáy (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜃᜌ᜔)
* sudden surge of water due to strong wind or paddling (especially in the wake of boats and ships)
    Synonyms: sigabo, silakbo
* sudden surge of strong, bad odor or smell
    Synonym: alingasaw
* nausea; seasickness
    Synonyms: alibadbad, lula, liyo
* (medicine) turning of one's stomach upside-down; mesenteric movement

#### Derived terms

* alimbukayan
* alimbukayin
* maalimbukay
* mag-alimbukay
* pag-alimbukay
* umalimbukay

#### See also

* agwahe
* duwal
# urbanistyka
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Urbanistik. By surface analysis, urbanista +‎ -yka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /ur.baˈɲis.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /ur.ba.ɲisˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: ur‧ba‧nis‧ty‧ka

### Noun

urbanistyka f
* urbanism, urban studies
* town planning, urban planning

#### Derived terms

* urbanistyczny

#### Related terms

* urbanista
* urbanistka
* urbanizacja
* urbanizm
* urbanizować

### Further reading

* urbanistyka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* urbanistyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# κατάλυσις
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From καταλύω (katalúō) +‎ -σις (-sis); also analyzable as κατα- (kata-) +‎ λύσις (lúsis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.tá.ly.sis/ → /kaˈta.ly.sis/ → /kaˈta.li.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ka.tá.ly.sis/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kaˈta.ly.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kaˈta.ly.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kaˈta.ly.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kaˈta.li.sis/

### Noun

κᾰτάλῠσῐς • (kătálŭsĭs) f (genitive κᾰτάλῠσιεως); third declension
* dissolution, disbanding
** 460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.18
* lodging, quarters, accommodation

#### Descendants

* Greek: κατάλυση (katálysi), κατάλ (katál)
* → Armenian: կատալիզ (kataliz)
* → Catalan: catàlisi
* → Czech: katal, katalýza
* → Danish: katalyse
* → English: catalysis, katal
* → Esperanto: katalo
* → Finnish: katal, katalyysi
* → French: catalyse
* → German: Katalyse
* → Indonesian: katal
* → Italian: catalisi
* → Kazakh: катал (katal)
* → Latvian: katalīze
* → Malay: katal
* → Norwegian Bokmål: katalyse
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: katalyse
* → Polish: katal, kataliza
* → Portuguese: catálise
* → Romanian: cataliză
* → Russian: катал (katal), катализ (kataliz)
* → Spanish: catálisis
* → Swedish: katalys

### Further reading

* κατάλυσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “κατάλυσις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. abolition idem, page 2.abrogation idem, page 3.accommodation idem, page 6.breaking up idem, page 96.deposition idem, page 212.lodging idem, page 497.overthrow idem, page 586.quarters idem, page 664.repression idem, page 698.rescission idem, page 700.reversal idem, page 710.revocation idem, page 711.shelter idem, page 764.supersession idem, page 839.suppression idem, page 842.suspension idem, page 845.
# krwawić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvaviti. By surface analysis, krwawy +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrfa.vit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: krwa‧wić

### Verb

krwawić impf
* (intransitive) to bleed
* (reflexive with się, poetic) to turn red

#### Derived terms

* okrwawiać impf, okrwawić pf
* pokrwawić pf
* rozkrwawiać impf, rozkrwawić pf
* skrwawiać impf, skrwawić pf
* ukrwawić pf
* wykrwawiać impf, wykrwawić pf
* zakrwawiać impf, zakrwawić pf

### Further reading

* krwawić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* krwawić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# považovat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpovaʒovat]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

považovat impf
* to consider, deem

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | považovat, považovati | Active adjective | považující |
| Verbal noun | považování | Passive adjective | považovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | považuji, považuju (coll.) | považujeme | — | považujme |
| 2nd person | považuješ | považujete | považuj | považujte |
| 3rd person | považuje | považují, považujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive považovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | považoval | považovali | považován | považováni |
| masculine inanimate | považoval | považovaly | považován | považovány |
| feminine | považovala | považovaly | považována | považovány |
| neuter | považovalo | považovala | považováno | považována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | považuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | považujíc | — |
| plural | považujíce | — |

#### Related terms

* považovaný
# hiliar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From hilio +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iˈljaɾ/ [iˈljaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: hi‧liar

### Adjective

hiliar m or f (masculine and feminine plural hiliares)
* hilar

#### Derived terms

* perihiliar
# käytellä
## Finnish
### Etymology

käyttää +‎ -ellä (frequentative aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkæy̯telːæˣ/, [ˈk̟æy̯t̪e̞lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æytelːæ
* Hyphenation: käy‧tel‧lä

### Verb

käytellä
* (transitive) frequentative of käyttää (“to use”)

#### Derived terms

* käyttely

### Further reading

* “käytellä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# dalmatyński
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dal.maˈtɘɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘɲski
* Syllabification: dal‧ma‧tyń‧ski

### Adjective

dalmatyński (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* Dalmatian (relating to Dalmatia or its people)

#### Related terms

* Dalmacja

### Further reading

* dalmatyński in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dalmatyński in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# कारवेल्ल
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* কাৰৱেল্ল (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬵᬭᬯᬾᬮ᭄ᬮ (Balinese script)
* কারবেল্ল (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰯𑰨𑰪𑰸𑰩𑰿𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀯𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮 (Brahmi script)
* ကာရဝေလ္လ (Burmese script)
* કારવેલ્લ (Gujarati script)
* ਕਾਰਵੇਲ੍ਲ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑌾𑌰𑌵𑍇𑌲𑍍𑌲 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦴꦫꦮꦺꦭ꧀ꦭ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂰𑂩𑂫𑂵𑂪𑂹𑂪 (Kaithi script)
* ಕಾರವೇಲ್ಲ (Kannada script)
* ការវេល្ល (Khmer script)
* ກາຣເວລ຺ລ (Lao script)
* കാരവേല്ല (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠᠸᡝᠯᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘰𑘨𑘪𑘹𑘩𑘿𑘩 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠠᢗᠷᠠᠸᠧᠯᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧑𑧈𑧊𑧚𑧉𑧠𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑐰𑐾𑐮𑑂𑐮 (Newa script)
* କାରଵେଲ୍ଲ (Odia script)
* ꢒꢵꢬꢮꢾꢭ꣄ꢭ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆳𑆫𑆮𑆼𑆬𑇀𑆬 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖯𑖨𑖪𑖸𑖩𑖿𑖩 (Siddham script)
* කාරවෙල‍්ල (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩛𑩼𑩾𑩔𑩽 𑪙𑩽 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚭𑚤𑚦𑚲𑚥𑚶𑚥 (Takri script)
* காரவேல்ல (Tamil script)
* కారవేల్ల (Telugu script)
* การเวลฺล (Thai script)
* ཀཱ་ར་ཝེ་ལླ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒰𑒩𑒫𑒹𑒪𑓂𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨊𑨫𑨭𑨄𑨬𑩇𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kɑː.ɾɐ.ʋɐjl.lɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kɑː.ɾɐˈʋeːl̪.l̪ɐ/

### Noun

कारवेल्ल • (kāravella) stem, m or n (feminine करवेल्ली)
* bitter melon or the Momordica charantia

#### Descendants

* Dardic:
** Kashmiri: کَریل (karēl)
* Pali: kāravella
* Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀬𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀈 (kāriyallaī)
** Eastern:
*** Magadhi Prakrit:
**** Bihari: करइला (karailā), करइली (karailī)
** Southern:
*** Helu Prakrit:
**** Sinhalese: කරිවිල (kariwila)
* Prakrit: 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬 (kārĕllaya)
** Central:
*** Sauraseni Prakrit:
**** Hindustani: karelā
***** Hindi: करेला
***** Urdu: کَریلہ
** Eastern:
*** Magadhi Prakrit:
**** Assamese: কেৰেলা (kerela)
**** Bengali: করেলা (korela), করেলি (koreli), করলা (korla)
**** Odia: କର୍ଲା (karlā), କଲରା (kalarā), କଲୁରି (kaluri), କରଡ଼ା (karaṛā)
** Northern:
*** Khasa Prakrit:
**** Eastern Pahari:
***** Nepali: करेलो (karelo)
**** Western Pahari:
***** Bhadrawahi: करेल (karel)
** Northwestern:
*** Paisaci Prakrit:
**** Takka Apabhramsa:
***** Lahnda: کریلا (krēlā)
***** Punjabi: karelā
    Gurmukhi script: ਕਰੇਲਾ
    Shahmukhi script: کَریلَا
**** Vracada Apabhramsa:
***** Sindhi: karelo
    Arabic script: ڪَريلو
    Devanagari script: करेलो
** Southern:
*** Maharastri Prakrit:
**** Marathi: कारली (kārlī), कारलें (kārlẽ), कारेती (kāretī), कारेतें (kāretẽ)
** Western:
*** Sauraseni Prakrit:
**** Gujarati: કારેલી (kārelī), કારેલું (kārelũ)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “कारवेल्ल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 275.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “karavella”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 156
# inovátor
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪnovaːtor]

### Noun

inovátor m anim
* innovator

#### Related terms

* inovace
# iluzoryczny
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.lu.zɔˈrɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: i‧lu‧zo‧rycz‧ny

### Adjective

iluzoryczny (not comparable, derived adverb iluzorycznie)
* illusory

#### Related terms

* iluzja

### Further reading

* iluzoryczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* iluzoryczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# błąkacz
## Polish
### Etymology

From błąkać +‎ -acz. First attested in 1743.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbwɔŋ.kat͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -ɔŋkat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: błą‧kacz

### Noun

błąkacz m pers
* (archaic) wanderer, strayer

#### Related terms

* błąkanina
* błąkać impf

### References

* ↑ Danet (1743) Nouveau grand dictionnaire françois, latin et polonois‎ (in Polish), page 386
* ↑ błąkacz in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* błąkacz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ústupný
## Czech
### Etymology

From ustoupit +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuːstupniː]

### Adjective

ústupný (comparative ústupnější, superlative nejústupnější, adverb ústupně)
* submissive, yielding

#### Related terms

* neústupný
* ústup
* ustoupit

### Further reading

* “ústupný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ústupný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ústupný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# publication
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English publicacioun, from Old French publicacion, from Latin pūblicātiō. By surface analysis, public +‎ -ation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

publication (countable and uncountable, plural publications)
* The act of publishing printed or other matter.
** 1727, Jonathan Swift, Alexander Pope, “Preface”, in Miscellanies in Prose:The publication of these papers was not owing to our folly, but that of others.
** 1947 January and February, “Notes and News: Steamer Services on the Clyde”, in Railway Magazine, page 50:Owing to the time lag which must occur between the dates of closing for press and publication, it sometimes happens that items of news are out of date, or inaccurate, by the time they reach readers.
* An issue of printed or other matter, offered for sale or distribution.
* The communication of information to the general public etc.
** 1651–1653, Jer[emy] Taylor, ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Royston […], published 1655, →OCLC:His jealousy ... attends the business, the recreations, the publications, and retirements of every man.

#### Derived terms

* abstract publication
* e-publication
* publication bias
* salami publication
* vertical publication

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pūblicātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /py.bli.ka.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

publication f (plural publications)
* publication
* publicizing

#### Related terms

* publier

### Further reading

* “publication”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Interlingua
### Noun

publication (plural publicationes)
* publication, act or process of printing and/or publishing
* publication, a published text or book
# Dalmacja
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dalˈma.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: Dal‧ma‧cja

### Proper noun

Dalmacja f
* Dalmatia (a region of Croatia)

#### Derived terms

* dalmatyńczyk
* Dalmatyńczyk
* dalmatyński

### Further reading

* Dalmacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Dalmacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 清除
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qīngchú
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥ ㄔㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cing$^1$ ceoi$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-chhù
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-tîr / chheng-tû / chheng-tî
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cêng$^1$ de$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qīngchú
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄔㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cingchú
*** Wade–Giles: chʻing$^1$-chʻu$^2$
*** Yale: chīng-chú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingchwu
*** Palladius: цинчу (cinču)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cing$^1$ ceoi$^4$
*** Yale: chīng chèuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsing$^1$ tsoey$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qing$^1$ cêu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-chhù
*** Hakka Romanization System: qin$^ˊ$ cu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qin$^1$ cu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰin²⁴ t͡sʰu¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-tîr
*** Tâi-lô: tshing-tîr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ tɯ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-tû
*** Tâi-lô: tshing-tû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhengduu
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tu²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tu²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tu²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-tî
*** Tâi-lô: tshing-tî
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhengdii
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ti¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cêng$^1$ de$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsheng tṳ̂
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ tɯ⁵⁵/

### Verb

清除
* to clear away; to eliminate
    全部清除。 ― Quánbù qīngchú. ― Clear all.

#### Synonyms

* 免
* 免除 (miǎnchú)
* 刷 (colloquial)
* 削 (literary, or in compounds)
* 削除 (xuēchú)
* 去掉 (qùdiào)
* 去除 (qùchú)
* 報銷 / 报销 (bàoxiāo) (figurative, humorous)
* 屏除 (bǐngchú)
* 廓清 (kuòqīng)
* 打掉 (dǎdiào)
* 掃 / 扫
* 排解 (páijiě)
* 掃除 / 扫除 (sǎochú) (figurative)
* 排除 (páichú)
* 摒除 (bìngchú)
* 撤 (chè)
* 撤除 (chèchú)
* 消 (xiāo)
* 消弭 (xiāomǐ) (literary)
* 消解 (xiāojiě)
* 消釋 / 消释 (xiāoshì) (figurative)
* 消除 (xiāochú)
* 淘汰 (táotài)
* 清洗 (qīngxǐ) (figurative)
* 破 (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
* 破壞 / 破坏 (pòhuài)
* 破除 (pòchú)
* 祛除 (qūchú)
* 罷 / 罢
* 翦落 (jiǎnluò) (literary)
* 肅清 / 肃清 (sùqīng)
* 蕩 / 荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
* 解釋 / 解释 (jiěshì) (archaic)
* 解除 (jiěchú)
* 鋤 / 锄 (chú)
* 鏟除 / 铲除 (chǎnchú)
* 除
* 除去 (chúqù)
* 除忒 (Hakka)
* 除掉 (chúdiào)
* 除開 / 除开 (chúkāi)
* 革除 (géchú)
* 驅散 / 驱散 (qūsàn)
* 驅走 / 驱走 (qūzǒu)
* 驅除 / 驱除 (qūchú)

#### See also

* 刪除／删除 (shānchú)
# językowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From język +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛw̃.zɘˈkɔ.vɘ/, /jɛn.zɘˈkɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ję‧zy‧ko‧wy

### Adjective

językowy (not comparable, derived adverb językowo)
* (relational) language, linguistic; linguistical
    bariera językowa ― language barrier
    rodzina językowa ― language family
    granica językowa ― language border
    obszar językowy ― language area
* (relational) tongue, lingual
    tętnica językowa ― lingual artery
    łamaniec językowy ― tongue-twister

#### Related terms

* języczny

### Further reading

* językowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* językowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# šlápnout
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃlaːpnou̯t]

### Verb

šlápnout pf
* tread (to step on)

#### Related terms

* našlápnout
* prošlápnout
* šlapat
* šlápnutí n
* ušlápnutý
* vyšlápnout
* zašlápnout

### Further reading

* “šlápnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# deffo
## English
### Etymology

From definitely or definite +‎ -o (diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈdɛfəʊ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Adjective

deffo (comparative more deffo, superlative most deffo)
* (colloquial, Australia, UK, Ireland, Canada, usually with for) Definite.
** 2003, Grace Dent, LBD: it′s a girl thing‎, page 45:I know for certain they′re not speaking to each other, that′s for deffo, not that I′ve even seen them in the same room over the last week to confirm their silence.
** 2009, Joe Stretch, Wildlife, unnumbered page:‘An infection. Nothing serious. They′ll have some colour in them soon, for deffo.’
** 2009, Stephen Leonard Lancashire, Immaculate Deception‎, page 271:“Couldn′t say for deffo, probably at least fifteen years old, but I know they don′t make them like these any more for exactly the reason you′ve just seen. The security systems shite.”
** 2010, Simon Pegg, Nerd Do Well‎, page 25:Needles wilted under the force of Pegg′s demand, his eyes widened and he seemed to shrink in size, and I can′t say for deffo but I think he probably wet himself.

### Adverb

deffo (comparative more deffo, superlative most deffo)
* (colloquial, Australia, UK, Ireland, Canada) Definitely.
    He told me that he's deffo going to be there tonight.
** 2009, Nick Leather, Billy Wonderful‎, page 12:And I deffo don′t believe in me, cos I′m a proper knobhead, aren′t I, and always have been.
** 2011, Andrew Fitzpatrick, Strictly Legal‎, page 128:It′s weird, but even though Dosser was only grounded for like two weeks, I was actually starting to kind of miss him, and I deffo would′ve loved to have gone for a good old-fashioned crow-hunt that Saturday afternoon, […] .
** 2011, Maggie Graham, Me and My Animals‎, page 142:‘ […] And no giving in at the slightest whimper. Agreed?’ ‘Deffo!’ He couldn′t see my fingers crossed behind my back.

#### Derived terms

* deffos

### Anagrams

* offed
# tostador
## Asturian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tostador.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tostaˈdoɾ/ [t̪os̪.t̪aˈð̞oɾ]

### Noun

tostador m (plural tostadores)
* toaster
    Synonym: rustidor

### Further reading

* “tostador” in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana. Xosé Lluis García Arias. →ISBN.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From tostar +‎ -dor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tostaˈdoɾ/ [t̪os.t̪aˈð̞oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: tos‧ta‧dor

### Noun

tostador m (plural tostadores)
* toaster
    Synonym: tostadora

#### Related terms

* tostadora

### Further reading

* “tostador”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tustador

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tostador.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /tostaˈdoɾ/ [t̪os.t̪ɐˈd̪oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: tos‧ta‧dor

### Noun

tostadór (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜇᜓᜇ᜔) (cooking)
* toaster

### Further reading

* “tostador”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# beingless
## English
### Etymology

From being +‎ -less.

### Adjective

beingless (not comparable)
* Devoid of being; nonexistent.
    Synonyms: inexistent; see also Thesaurus:inexistent
** 1995, Carol J Adams, Neither man nor beast: feminism and the defense of animals:Having recognized his individuality, his subjectivity, having been in relationship with him, I could not render him beingless.
* Devoid of living beings; uninhabited.
    Synonyms: deserted, peopleless; see also Thesaurus:uninhabited
** 1996, Robert Cecil Olby, Companion to the history of modern science:For that is all there is: material atoms moving mindlessly in the beingless void of space.

#### Derived terms

* beinglessness
# suson
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suˈson/ [sʊˈson̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: su‧son

### Noun

susón (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐᜓᜈ᜔)
* underlayer; extra layer; reinforcing layer
    Synonym: sapin
* lining (of dress, etc.)
    Synonym: aporo
* undergarment

#### Derived terms

* magkasuson
* magsuson
* pagsusunin
* suson-suson
* tablasuson
# ਧੁੱਪ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Punjabi ਧੂਪ (dhūpa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀥𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸 (*dhuppā).
Cognate with Hindustani धूप (dhūp) / دُھوپ (dhūp).

### Noun

ਧੁੱਪ • (dhuppa) f (Shahmukhi spelling دُھپّ)
* sunshine, sunlight
    Antonym: ਛਾਂ (chā̃)

#### Derived terms

* ਧੁੱਪ ਘੜੀ f (dhuppa ghaṛī, “sundial”)
* ਧੁੱਪ ਛਾਂ f (dhuppa chā̃, “vicissitudes of life”)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dhuppā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 390: “P. WPah. dhupp f. 'sunshine'”

### Further reading

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਧੁੱਪ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons, page 316.
* “ਧੁੱਪ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
# biografizm
## Polish
### Etymology

From biografia +‎ -izm. First attested in 1902.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɔˈɡra.fizm/
* Rhymes: -afizm
* Syllabification: bio‧gra‧fizm

### Noun

biografizm m inan
* biographism

#### Related terms

* biograficzny
* biograficznie
* autobiografia
* biograf
* biografia
* biografistyka
* biografka

### References

* ↑ Pamiętnik literacki: czasopismo kwartalne poświęcone historii i krytyce literatury polskiej‎, volume 51, 1902, page 576

### Further reading

* biografizm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dostatni
## Polish
### Etymology

From dostatek +‎ -ni.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔˈstat.ɲi/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Audio 3:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɲi
* Syllabification: do‧stat‧ni
* Homophone: Dostatni

### Adjective

dostatni (comparative dostatniejszy, superlative najdostatniejszy, derived adverb dostatnio)
* affluent, wealthy
    Synonyms: bogaty, dziany, majętny, nadziany, zamożny, zasobny

#### Derived terms

* dostatniość

#### Related terms

* dostatek

### Further reading

* dostatni in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dostatni in Polish dictionaries at PWN