OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# javánský
## Czech
### Adjective

javánský
* Javan
    Synonym: jávský

#### Related terms

* Javánec
* Jáva

### Further reading

* “javánský”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “javánský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# opět
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈopjɛt]
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Czech opět, from Proto-Slavic *opętь. Cognates with Serbo-Croatian opet and Russian опя́ть (opjátʹ).

#### Adverb

opět
* again
    Synonyms: znovu, zas, zase

##### Related terms

* opětný
* opětovat

### Etymology 2

From o- +‎ pět.

#### Verb

opět pf
* perfective form of opěvovat

##### Conjugation

| Infinitive | opět, opěti | Active adjective | opěvší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | opěji, opěju | opějeme | — | opějme |
| 2nd person | opěješ | opějete | opěj | opějte |
| 3rd person | opěje | opějí, opějou | — | — |
* The verb opět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | opěl | opěli | opěn | opěni |
| masculine inanimate | opěl | opěly | opěn | opěny |
| feminine | opěla | opěly | opěna | opěny |
| neuter | opělo | opěla | opěno | opěna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | opěv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | opěvši |
| plural | — | opěvše |

### Further reading

* “opět”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “opět”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “opět”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
* “opěti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “opěti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# potásico
## Spanish
### Adjective

potásico (feminine potásica, masculine plural potásicos, feminine plural potásicas)
* potassic

#### Related terms

* potasio

### Further reading

* “potásico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Cayo Largo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Cayo Largo.

### Proper noun

Cayo Largo
* An island.
** A cay in the Cuban archipelago, south of Cuba.
    Synonym: Cayo Largo del Sur

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* acarology

## Spanish
### Etymology

From cayo (“cay, island”) + largo (“long, lengthy”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkaʝo ˈlaɾɡo/ [ˌka.ʝo ˈlaɾ.ɣ̞o]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ˌkaʝo ˈlaɾɡo/ [ˌka.ʝo ˈlaɾ.ɣ̞o]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˌkaʃo ˈlaɾɡo/ [ˌka.ʃo ˈlaɾ.ɣ̞o]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˌkaʒo ˈlaɾɡo/ [ˌka.ʒo ˈlaɾ.ɣ̞o]
* Syllabification: Ca‧yo Lar‧go

### Proper noun

Cayo Largo m
* An island
** Cayo Largo (a cay in the Cuban archipelago, south of Cuba)
    Synonym: Cayo Largo del Sur
** Key Largo (a cay in the Florida Keys archipelago)
    Synonym: Cayo Largo del Norte

#### Derived terms

* Cayo Largo del Norte
* Cayo Largo del Sur

#### Descendants

* English: Cayo Largo, Key Largo
# mulus
## Indonesian
### Adjective

mulus
* smooth

## Latin
### Etymology

Proto-Italic *mukslos, *musk-, *muks-, probably from a pre-Latin Mediterranean/Near Eastern substrate language, likely cognate with Ancient Greek μυχλός (mukhlós), μύκλος (múklos), μύκλα (múkla), Albanian mushk (“mule”) and Old East Slavic мъскъ (mŭskŭ).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmuː.lus/, [ˈmuːɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmu.lus/, [ˈmuːlus]

### Noun

mūlus m (genitive mūlī); second declension
* a mule (pack animal)
* (derogatory) ass, idiot

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Synonyms

* (ass, idiot): asinus
* iumentum (when used to pull carts)

#### Hypernyms

* iumenta (when used to pull carts)

#### Derived terms

* mūla
* mūlīnus
* mūliō
* mūliōnicus
* mūlocisiārius
* mūlomedicīna
* mūlomedicus
* mūtuum mūlī scabunt

#### Descendants

* Catalan: mul
* Franco-Provençal: mul (archaic)
* Italian: mulo
* Occitan: mul
* Old Galician-Portuguese: muu
** Fala: mú
** Portuguese: mu
* → Old Galician-Portuguese: mulo
** Galician: mulo
** Portuguese: mulo
* Romanian: mul
* Sicilian: mulu
* Spanish: mulo
* → Albanian: mulë
* → Proto-Brythonic: *mʉl
** Middle Welsh: mul
*** Welsh: mul
* → Esperanto: mulo
* → Proto-West Germanic: *mūl (see there for further descendants)
* → Proto-Slavic: *mulъ
** Czech: mula
** Lower Sorbian: mul
** Polish: muł
** Russian: мул (mul)
** Serbo-Croatian: mȕla

### References

* “mulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “mulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* mulus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* mulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Volapük
### Noun

mulus
* predicative plural of mul
# rozamorować
## Polish
### Etymology

From roz- +‎ Amor +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔz.a.mɔˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: roz‧a‧mo‧ro‧wać

### Verb

rozamorować pf
* (transitive, dated, humorous, ironic) to enamor (to inflame with love) [with w (+ locative) ‘of/with what/whom’]
    Synonym: rozkochać
* (reflexive with się, dated, humorous, ironic) to fall in love (to come to have feelings of love) [with w (+ locative) ‘with whom’]
    Synonym: rozkochać się

#### Derived terms

* rozamorowany

### Further reading

* rozamorować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rozamorować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* rozamorować in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# tugang
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuɡaŋ/ [ˈtu.ɡaŋ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: tu‧gang

### Noun

túgang (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜄᜅ᜔)
* sibling
    Synonyms: ermano (male), ermana (female)

#### Derived terms

* magtugang
* manugang
* panugangan

#### See also

* ama
* amaon
* ina
* inaon
* magurang
* pamangkin
* pinsan
* tiya
* tiyo
# bazyliowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bazylia +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.zɘˈljɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ba‧zy‧lio‧wy

### Adjective

bazyliowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) basil (Ocimum basilicum)
* (relational) basil, sweet basil (leaves of this plant used as a herb)

#### Related terms

* bazylia

### Further reading

* bazyliowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# seroconcordant
## English
### Etymology

From sero- +‎ concordant.

### Adjective

seroconcordant (not comparable)
* (immunology) Of a couple with both partners either HIV positive or HIV negative.
    Antonyms: serodiscordant, discordant (elliptically)

#### Related terms

* seroconcordance (noun)
* seroconversion
* serodiscordance
* seronegative
* seronegativity
* seropositive
* seropositivity
# ammoꞌnaꞌ
## Chickasaw
### Etymology

From ámmoꞌna (“to be first, to be oldest, to be the first time”) +‎ -ꞌ (nominalizing verb suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌam.moʔˈnaʔ/

### Noun

ammoꞌnaꞌ
* the first one
* the oldest one (in a family)
* the first time

#### Derived terms

* chipota ammoꞌnaꞌ
* Hashiꞌ Ammoꞌnaꞌ
* hashtolammoꞌnaꞌ
* holhchifammoꞌnaꞌ
* Nittak Ammoꞌnaꞌ
* toompallammoꞌnaꞌ
# ajankohtaistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

ajankohtainen +‎ -taa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑjɑnˌkohtɑi̯stɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝jɑ̝ŋˌko̞xt̪ɑ̝i̯s̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ohtɑistɑː
* Hyphenation: ajan‧kohtais‧taa

### Verb

ajankohtaistaa
* (transitive) To make current, timely or urgent.
    Suunnitelma oli jo unohdettu, mutta ympäristön äskeiset muutokset ajankohtaistivat sen uudelleen.The plan had already been forgotten, but recent changes in the environment made it current again.

#### Derived terms

* ajankohtaistaminen
* ajankohtaistua

### Further reading

* “ajankohtaistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Maugeri
## English
### Alternative forms

* Malgeri, Mauceri

### Etymology

From the Sicilian Maugeri, a surname derived from maugeri (“herdsman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʊˈd͡ʒɛ.ɾɪ/

### Proper noun

Maugeri (plural Maugeris)
* A surname from Sicilian.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Maugeri is the 38214th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 580 individuals. Maugeri is most common among White (94.31%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Maugeri”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 537.

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* Mauceri

### Etymology

From the Sicilian surname Maugeri, from maugeri (“herdsman”).

### Proper noun

Maugeri m or f by sense
* a surname from Sicilian

## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* Mauceri

### Etymology

From the Sicilian mauceri (“herdsman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mauˈd͡ʒɛ.ɾi/ (Standard)
* IPA: /mauˈt͡ʃɛ.ɾi/ (Desonorized)
* Hyphenation: mau‧gè‧ri

### Proper noun

Maugeri
* a surname, Maugeri

#### Descendants

* English: Maugeri
* Italian: Mauceri, Maugeri, Malgeri

#### See also

* margia
* Marta
* Mauta
# jmieti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьměti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈjmi̯ɛːci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈjmiːci/

### Verb

jmieti impf
* to have
* (reflexive with sě) to be doing, to do, to fare
    Kak/Jak sě jmáš? ― How are you doing?

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| jmieti | jmět | jměnie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jmám | jmávě (-va) | jmáme (-my) | – | jmějvě (-va) | jmějme (-my) |
| 2nd person | jmáš | jmáta | jmáte | jměj | jmějta | jmějte |
| 3rd person | jmá | jmáta | jmajú | jměj | jmějta | jmějte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jměch | jměchově (-va) | jměchom (-me/-my) | jmiech, jmějiech | jmiechově, jmějiechově (-va) | jmiechom, jmějiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | jmě | jměsta (-šta) | jměste (-šte) | jmieše, jmějieše | jmiešta, jmějiešta (-sta) | jmiešte, jmějiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | jmě | jměsta (-šta) | jměchu | jmieše, jmějieše | jmiešta, jmějiešta (-sta) | jmiechu, jmějiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | jměl | jměla | jměli | jmien | jmiena | jmieni |
| Feminine | jměla | jměle | jměly | jmiena | jmieně | jmieny |
| Neuter | jmělo | jměle | jměla | jmieno | jmieně | jmiena |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | jmajě | jmajúce | jmajúce | jměv | jměvše | jměvše |
| Feminine | jmajúci | jmajúce | jmajúce | jměvši | jměvše | jměvše |
| Neuter | jmajě, jmajúci | jmajúce | jmajúce | jměv, jměvši | jměvše | jměvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of jmieti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* jmievati
* jmějitel
* jměnie
* jmět
* jmětel
* jmětina
* jmětinavý

#### Related terms

* jieti
* jímati

#### Descendants

* Czech: mít
** Moravian: mět

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “jmieti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
* Jan Gebauer (1903) “jmieti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), volume 1, Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění, page 664
# cartilla
## Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish cartilla.

### Noun

cartilla
* card, book

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* cartilha (reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾˈtiɟa/ [kɑɾˈt̪i.ɟɐ]
* Rhymes: -iɟa
* Hyphenation: car‧ti‧lla

### Noun

cartilla f (plural cartillas)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Further reading

* “cartilla”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From carta +‎ -illa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾˈtiʝa/ [kaɾˈt̪i.ʝa]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /kaɾˈtiʝa/ [kaɾˈt̪i.ʝa]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /kaɾˈtiʎa/ [kaɾˈt̪i.ʎa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /kaɾˈtiʃa/ [kaɾˈt̪i.ʃa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /kaɾˈtiʒa/ [kaɾˈt̪i.ʒa]
* Rhymes: -iʝa
* Rhymes: -iʝa
* Rhymes: -iʎa
* Rhymes: -iʃa
* Rhymes: -iʒa
* Syllabification: car‧ti‧lla

### Noun

cartilla f (plural cartillas)
* diminutive of carta; small card or small letter
** 2020 July 28, “Madrid se protege ante una segunda ola: mascarillas obligatorias y ‘cartilla covid-19′”, in El País‎:Ayuso ha anunciado también la puesta en marcha de un proyecto experimental que pretende estar listo en septiembre. Se trata de una cartilla covid-19, que simula a la cartilla de vacunación internacional y que estará incorporada en la tarjeta sanitaria virtual de todos los madrileños.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* primer, first reader
** 1903, Godofredo Daireaux, “El maestro de escuela”, in Tipos y paisajes criollos - Serie IV:Y don Anselmo empezó, sin ganas, a desasnar a los tres hijos de don Tomás, paisanitos de fecunda e ingeniosa travesura, y a tratar de hacerles comprender, a razón de tres horas por día y de veinte pesos al mes, y la tumba, las complicadas reglas de la aritmética y las arduas bellezas de la cartilla primera.And Mr. Anselmo began, reluctantly, to civilize the three children of Mr. Tomás, little countrymen of fertile and ingenious mischief, and to try to make them understand, at a rate of three hours a day and twenty pesos a month, and the grave, the complicated rules of arithmetic and the arduous beauties of the primer.
* leaflet, pamphlet
* card, book

#### Derived terms

* cantar la cartilla
* cartilla de ahorros
* cartilla de identidad
* cartilla de racionamiento
* cartilla de seguro
* cartilla del paro
* leer la cartilla
* saberse la cartilla

#### Descendants

* → Portuguese: cartilha

### Further reading

* “cartilla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pòpulu
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* populu (non-orthographic spelling)

### Etymology

From Latin populus (“people, army”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔpʊlʊ/

### Noun

pòpulu m (plural pòpuli or pòpula)
* people
    Synonyms: cristiani, genti

#### Derived terms

* mpupulari
* pupulari
* pupulari
* pupularità
* pupulazziuni
* pupulazzu
* pupulicchiu
* pupulìsimu

#### Related terms

* casa pupulari
* fururi di pòpulu

#### Descendants

* → Maltese: poplu

#### See also

* cristiani
* famigghia
* genti
# detraho
## Latin
### Etymology

From dē- +‎ trahō (“I drag”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈdeː.tra.hoː/, [ˈd̪eːt̪rä(ɦ)oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈde.tra.o/, [ˈd̪ɛːt̪räo]

### Verb

dētrahō (present infinitive dētrahere, perfect active dētrāxī, supine dētractum); third conjugation
* to draw, pull, take or drag off, down or away; remove, detach, withdraw
* to take away, deprive, diminish, strip, rob
* to pull down, drag down, lower
* to withhold, divert
* to withdraw, take away; lower in estimation, disparage, detract from

#### Derived terms

* dētrāctō
* dētrāctiō
* dētrāctor
* dētrāctus

#### Related terms

* abstrahō
* attrahō
* circumtrahō
* contrahō
* distrahō
* extrahō
* intertrahō
* intrahō
* obtrahō
* pertrahō
* prōtrahō
* retrahō
* subtrahō
* supertrahō
* trahō

#### Descendants

* Catalan: detreure, detractar
* English: detract
* French: détracter
* Galician: detraer
* Italian: detrarre
* Portuguese: detrair
* Sicilian: ditràjiri
* Spanish: detraer

### References

* “detraho”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “detraho”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* detraho in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to detract from a person's reputation, wilfully underestimate a person: de gloria, fama alicuius detrahere
# tüzel
## Hungarian
### Etymology

tűz +‎ -el

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtyzɛl]
* Hyphenation: tü‧zel
* Rhymes: -ɛl

### Verb

tüzel
* (transitive) to inflame, excite
    Synonyms: hevít, izgat, buzdít, lelkesít, ingerel
* (transitive) to heat (e.g. a stove)
    Synonym: fűt
* (intransitive, e.g. of body or face) to burn, to be burning, to be on fire
    Synonym: ég
* (intransitive) to fire, shoot (a gun)
    Synonym: lő
* (intransitive, of dogs) to be in heat
    Synonyms: (of pigs) búg, ivarzik

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* tüzel in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Turkish
### Etymology

tüze (“law”) +‎ -el

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tyˈzel/

### Adjective

tüzel
* legal (having a basis in or being related to the law)
    Synonyms: hukuki, hukuksal

#### Derived terms

* tüzel kişi
* tüzellik
# konstituen
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch constituent, from Latin cōnstituēns, present participle of cōnstituō (“I establish”), from com- (“together”) + statuo (“I set, place, establish”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔnst̪iˈt̪uɛn]
* Hyphenation: kon‧sti‧tu‧èn

### Noun

konstituen (plural)
* constituent:
** a part, or component of a whole.
** a person or thing which constitutes, determines, or constructs.
** (politics, law, government) a resident of an area represented by an elected official, particularly in relation to that official.
** (linguistics) a functional element of a phrase or clause.

#### Related terms

* inkonstitusional
* konstituante
* konstitusi
* konstitusional
* konstitusionalisme

### Further reading

* “konstituen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Teppich
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German teppich, tepich, teppech, tepech, tepch, teppch; from Old High German teppih, tepich, teppech; from Medieval Latin tapicus; from Latin tapes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛpɪç/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Teppich m (strong, genitive Teppiches or Teppichs, plural Teppiche)
* rug, carpet (cloth covering for a floor)
* tapestry (cloth hung on a wall)
* slick (covering of oil)
    Synonym: Ölteppich

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* auf dem Teppich bleiben
* Badezimmerteppich
* Blumenteppich
* Blütenteppich
* Bombenteppich
* Flickenteppich
* fliegender Teppich
* Fussbodenteppich
* Gebetsteppich
* Grasteppich
* Orientteppich
* Perserteppich
* Rasenteppich
* Teppichboden
* Teppichfarbe
* Teppichgeschäft
* Teppichknüpfer
* Teppichmesser
* Teppichmuster
* Teppichweber
* unter den Teppich kehren
* Wandteppich
* Wohnzimmerteppich

#### Descendants

* → Macedonian: тепих (tepih)
* → Plautdietsch: Teppich
* → Serbo-Croatian: tèpih
* → Silesian: tepich

### Further reading

* “Teppich” in Duden online
* “Teppich” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Teppich” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.

## Plautdietsch
### Etymology

Borrowing from German Teppich, from Middle High German teppich, tepich, teppech, tepech, tepch, teppch; from Old High German teppih, tepich, teppech; from Medieval Latin tapicus; from Latin tapes.

### Noun

Teppich n
* linoleum
* rug, carpet
# ব্যাপার
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ৱ্যাপার (vyāpāra). Cognate with Assamese ব্যাপাৰ (byapar), বেপাৰ (bepar), Odia ବ୍ୟାପାର (byāpāra), Hindustani وياپار / व्यापार (vyāpār), Nepali व्यापार (vyāpār).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /bæpaɾ/, [ˈbæpaɾ]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /bɛpaɹ/, [ˈbɛpaɹ]

### Noun

ব্যাপার • (bêpar)
* incident, happening, occurrence
    ব্যাপার কী? ― bêpar ki? ― What's the matter?
* ceremony, function
* affair, matter
* trade, commerce

#### Derived terms

* ব্যাপারস্যাপার (bêparosśapar)
* ব্যাপারী (bêpari)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “ব্যাপার”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, ব্যাপার, Government of Bangladesh
# alloquor
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* adloquor

### Etymology

From ad- (“to, towards”) +‎ loquor (“I say, speak”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈal.lo.kʷor/, [ˈälːʲɔkʷɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈal.lo.kwor/, [ˈälːokwor]

### Verb

alloquor (present infinitive alloquī, perfect active allocūtus sum); third conjugation, deponent
* to speak to, address; salute, greet
    Synonyms: inquam, loquor, aio, effor, oro, dico, for (publicly)
* to exhort, rouse; console, comfort
* to appeal to the gods in thanksgiving and prayer

#### Derived terms

* allocūtiō
* allocūtus
* alloquium

#### Related terms

* circumloquor
* colloquor
* ēloquor
* interloquor
* loquor
* obloquor
* praeloquor
* prōloquor
* trāloquor

### References

* “alloquor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* alloquor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# esensi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch essentie, from Latin essentia (“the being or essence of a thing”), from an artificial formation of esse (“to be”), to translate Ancient Greek οὐσία (ousía, “being”), from ὤν (ṓn), present participle of εἰμί (eimí, “I am, exist”). Doublet of esens and esensial.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛsɛnsi]
* Hyphenation: èsèn‧si

### Noun

esensi (plural)
* essence: the inherent nature of a thing or idea.
    Synonyms: hakikat, inti, pokok

#### Related terms

* esens
* esensial

### Further reading

* “esensi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Würfel
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German würfel, from Old High German wurfil, from Proto-Germanic *wurpilaz (“a die”), akin to *werpaną, both from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to throw, twist, bend”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvʏʁfəl/, [ˈvʏʁfl̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Northern Germany):(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Würfel m (strong, genitive Würfels, plural Würfel)
* die (game piece)
* (geometry) cube; regular polyhedron with six identical square faces

#### Synonyms

* (dice): Spielwürfel
* (cube): Kubus, Hexaeder

#### Derived terms

* Brühwürfel
* Dominowürfel
* Eiswürfel
* Holzwürfel
* Kartoffelwürfel
* Kohlrabiwürfel
* Paprikawürfel
* Sitzwürfel
* Zauberwürfel
* Zuckerwürfel
* Zwiebelwürfel

#### Related terms

* Werfen
* Würfelauge
* Würfelbecher
* Würfelspiel
* Würfelstein
* Würfelzahl

### Further reading

* “Würfel” in Duden online
* “Würfel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Würfel” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.