OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Myctophiformes
## Translingual
### Etymology

Myctophum +‎ -iformes

### Proper noun

Myctophiformes
* A taxonomic order within the class Teleostei.

#### Hypernyms

* (order): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Actinopterygii – superclass; Teleostei – class

#### Hyponyms

* (order): Myctophidae (lanternfishes), Neoscopelidae (blackchins) – families

### References

* Myctophiformes on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Myctophiformes on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Myctophiformes on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Myctophiformes at World Register of Marine Species
* Myctophiformes at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Myctophiformes at the Tree of Life Web Project
* Myctophiformes at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Myctophiformes at Paleobiology Database
* Ruggiero MA, Gordon DP, Orrell TM, Bailly N, Bourgoin T, Brusca RC, et al. (2015) A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0119248. PMID 25923521, →DOI
# night watchman
## English
### Alternative forms

* nightwatchman

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

night watchman (plural night watchmen)
* (historical) Prior to police forces, a person appointed by a town or city to walk the streets at night and guard the burghers from felons and robbers.
* A person who guards (usually at a building) at night.
** 1966, Bob Dylan (lyrics and music), “Visions of Johanna”, in Blonde on Blonde:We can hear the night watchman click his flashlight / Ask himself if it's him or them that's insane
* (cricket) A lower order batter to play the last overs in low light to save better batters for the next day's play.

#### Derived terms

* night watchman state

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
# immunitario
## Italian
### Etymology

From immunità +‎ -ario.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /im.mu.niˈta.rjo/
* Rhymes: -arjo
* Hyphenation: im‧mu‧ni‧tà‧rio

### Adjective

immunitario (feminine immunitaria, masculine plural immunitari, feminine plural immunitarie)
* immune

#### Related terms

* immune
* risposta immunitaria
* sistema immunitario
# Ääninen
## Finnish
### Etymology

The name contains the common Finnic suffix -inen. While it may have been folk-etymologically associated with ääni (“sound”), it is probably from a Sami substrate (going back to a common hydronymic element *ään-, *eän- (“large”), akin to Proto-Samic [Term?], compare Äänekoski). The name probably first referred to the lake ("large lake") and only later to the river (Äänisjoki). Related to Karelian Iänisjärvi, Livvi Iänizjärvi and Veps Änine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæːninen/, [ˈæːnine̞n]
* Rhymes: -æːninen
* Hyphenation: Ää‧ni‧nen

### Proper noun

Ääninen
* Onega, Lake Onega

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Ääninen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Ääniseni
accusative
nom.
Ääniseni
gen.
Ääniseni
genitive
Ääniseni
partitive
Äänistäni
inessive
Äänisessäni
elative
Äänisestäni
illative
Ääniseeni
adessive
Ääniselläni
ablative
Ääniseltäni
allative
Ääniselleni
essive
Äänisenäni
translative
Äänisekseni
abessive
Äänisettäni
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Äänisesi
accusative
nom.
Äänisesi
gen.
Äänisesi
genitive
Äänisesi
partitive
Äänistäsi
inessive
Äänisessäsi
elative
Äänisestäsi
illative
Ääniseesi
adessive
Ääniselläsi
ablative
Ääniseltäsi
allative
Äänisellesi
essive
Äänisenäsi
translative
Ääniseksesi
abessive
Äänisettäsi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Äänisemme
accusative
nom.
Äänisemme
gen.
Äänisemme
genitive
Äänisemme
partitive
Äänistämme
inessive
Äänisessämme
elative
Äänisestämme
illative
Ääniseemme
adessive
Äänisellämme
ablative
Ääniseltämme
allative
Äänisellemme
essive
Äänisenämme
translative
Ääniseksemme
abessive
Äänisettämme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Äänisenne
accusative
nom.
Äänisenne
gen.
Äänisenne
genitive
Äänisenne
partitive
Äänistänne
inessive
Äänisessänne
elative
Äänisestänne
illative
Ääniseenne
adessive
Äänisellänne
ablative
Ääniseltänne
allative
Äänisellenne
essive
Äänisenänne
translative
Ääniseksenne
abessive
Äänisettänne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Äänisensä
accusative
nom.
Äänisensä
gen.
Äänisensä
genitive
Äänisensä
partitive
Äänistään Äänistänsä
inessive
Äänisessään Äänisessänsä
elative
Äänisestään Äänisestänsä
illative
Ääniseensä
adessive
Äänisellään Äänisellänsä
ablative
Ääniseltään Ääniseltänsä
allative
Ääniselleen Äänisellensä
essive
Äänisenään Äänisenänsä
translative
Äänisekseen Ääniseksensä
abessive
Äänisettään Äänisettänsä
instructive
comitative

#### Synonyms

* Äänisjärvi

#### Derived terms

* Äänisjärvi
* Äänislinna

### References

* ↑ Rahkonen, Pauli. Suomeen suuntautuneiden nimistövirtausten monimuotoisuus. Muinaistutkija 1/2021. p. 21
# löntystää
## Finnish
### Etymology

Sound-symbolic +‎ -tää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈløntystæːˣ/, [ˈlø̞n̪t̪ys̠tæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -øntystæː
* Hyphenation: lön‧tys‧tää

### Verb

löntystää
* (intransitive) to saunter

#### Derived terms

* löntystellä
* löntystäminen

#### Related terms

* köntystää

### References

* ↑ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “löntystää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# nakuilla
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

naku +‎ -illa

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɑkui̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝kui̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑkuilːɑ
* Hyphenation: na‧kuil‧la

#### Verb

nakuilla (colloquial)
* to get naked, go around nude, streak

##### Derived terms

* nakuilu

#### Further reading

* “nakuilla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɑkui̯lːɑ/, [ˈnɑ̝kui̯lːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑkuilːɑ
* Hyphenation: na‧kuil‧la

#### Adjective

nakuilla
* adessive plural of naku

#### Noun

nakuilla
* adessive plural of naku
# Morus
## Translingual
### Etymology 1

From Latin morus (“stupid”), a loanword from Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “foolish, stupid, slow”). See booby ("stupid person", "bird of genus Sula in which genus gannets were formerly placed).

#### Proper noun

Morus m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Sulidae – gannets.

##### Hypernyms

* (gannet): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Reptilia – class; Aves – subclass; Neognathae – infraclass; Pelecaniformes – order; Sulidae – family

##### Hyponyms

* (gannet): Morus bassanus, Morus capensis, Morus serrator – species

#### References

* Gannet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Morus (Sulidae) on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Morus (Aves) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN

### Etymology 2

From Latin mōrus (“mulberry tree”).

#### Proper noun

Morus f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Moraceae – mulberries.

##### Hypernyms

* (mulberry): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids – clades; Rosales – order; Moraceae – family; Moreae - tribe

##### Hyponyms

* (mulberry): Morus nigra (black mulberry) - type species; (Morus mesozygia (African mulberry), Morus mesozygia (black mulberry), Morus serrata (Himalayan mulberry), Morus rubra (red mulberry), Morus alba (white mulberry); for other species see Morus (Moraceae) on Wikispecies.Wikispecies

#### References

* Morus (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Morus (Moraceae) on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Morus on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Morus at Plants of the World Online
# ŋkwɔ'ɔ́
## Ghomala'
### Noun

ŋkwɔ'ɔ́ (plural mkwɔ'ɔ́)
* ladder

#### Related terms

* gwɔ'ɔ́

### References

* Erika Eichholzer (editor) et al, Dictionnaire ghomala’ (2002)
* Gabriel M. Nissim, Le Bamiléké Ghomálá’ (1981)
# repulsion
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French répulsion, from Late Latin repulsio, repulsionem, from Latin repulsus.

### Noun

repulsion (countable and uncountable, plural repulsions)
* The act of repelling or the condition of being repelled.
* An extreme dislike of something, or hostility to something.
** 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:All this was extraordinarily distasteful to Churchill. It was ugly, gross. Never before had he felt such repulsion when the vicar displayed his characteristic bluntness or coarseness of speech. In the present connexion […] such talk had been distressingly out of place.
* (physics) The repulsive force acting between bodies of the same electric charge or magnetic polarity.

#### Antonyms

* attraction

#### Derived terms

* chemorepulsion
* Coulomb repulsion
* electrorepulsion
* repulsion motor

#### Related terms

* repel
* repulse
* repulsive
* repellent

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* neuropils, unspoiler

## Piedmontese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /repylˈsjuŋ/

### Noun

repulsion f
* repulsion
# suomustaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

From suomu (“scale”) +‎ -staa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuo̯mustɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠uo̞̯mus̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uomustɑː
* Hyphenation: suo‧mus‧taa

### Verb

suomustaa
* (transitive) to scale (remove scales from a fish)

#### Derived terms

* suomustaja
* suomustaminen
* suomustin
* suomustus

### Further reading

* “suomustaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* aamutossu
# impregnacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French imprégnation, from Old French impregnacion, from Late Latin impregnātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /im.prɛɡˈna.t͡sja/
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: im‧preg‧na‧cja

### Noun

impregnacja f
* wood finishing
* impregnation (fact or process of saturating with something)

#### Derived terms

* impregnacyjny

### Further reading

* impregnacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* impregnacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kolouch
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kolúch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkolou̯x]
* Hyphenation: ko‧louch

### Noun

kolouch m anim
* fawn (young deer)

#### Derived terms

* koloušek

### Further reading

* “kolouch”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kolouch”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kolouch”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Bałt
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin Balthae.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbawt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awt
* Syllabification: Bałt

### Noun

Bałt m pers
* Balt

#### Related terms

* bałtycki

### Further reading

* Bałt in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# busts one's chops
## English
### Verb

busts one's chops
* third-person singular simple present indicative of bust one's chops
# asymetrie
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈasɪmɛtrɪjɛ]

### Noun

asymetrie f
* asymmetry (lack of symmetry)
    Synonym: nesouměrnost
    Antonym: symetrie

#### Related terms

* See metr
* asymetrický

### Further reading

* “asymetrie”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “asymetrie”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “asymetrie”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Alpena
## English
### Proper noun

Alpena
* A town in Boone County and Carroll County, Arkansas, United States.
* A city, the county seat of Alpena County, Michigan, United States.
* Ellipsis of Alpena Township.; A township in Alpena County, Michigan, United States
* Ellipsis of Alpena County., Michigan.
* A town in Jerauld County, South Dakota, United States.

#### Derived terms

* Alpena County
* Alpena Township
* County of Alpena
* Township of Alpena

### Anagrams

* apneal, panela, pænal
# anafe
## Murui Huitoto

anafe :
| Root | Classifier |
| ana- | -fe |

### Etymology

From ana (“below”) +‎ -fe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanaɸɛ]
* Hyphenation: a‧na‧fe

### Noun

anafe
* bottom (place below)

#### Derived terms

* anafeko

### References

* Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎ (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 26

## Portuguese
### Verb

anafe
* inflection of anafar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈnafe/ [aˈna.fe]
* Rhymes: -afe
* Syllabification: a‧na‧fe

### Noun

anafe m (plural anafes)
* cooktop, portable stove
* Alternative form of anafre

#### Related terms

* anafe eléctrico (“hotplate”) (Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay)

### Further reading

* “anafe”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# insurrecto
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish insurrecto, from Latin īnsurrectus.

### Noun

insurrecto (plural insurrectos)
* (US) a rebel, especially in Cuba or the Philippines during American military involvement there around the start of the 20th century

### Anagrams

* turricones

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /in.surˈreːk.toː/, [ĩːs̠ʊrˈreːkt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /in.surˈrek.to/, [insurˈrɛkt̪o]

### Participle

īnsurrēctō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of īnsurrēctus

## Portuguese
### Adjective

insurrecto (feminine insurrecta, masculine plural insurrectos, feminine plural insurrectas)
* Alternative form of insurreto

### Noun

insurrecto m (plural insurrectos, feminine insurrecta, feminine plural insurrectas)
* Alternative form of insurreto

## Spanish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin īnsurrectus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /insuˈreɡto/ [ĩn.suˈreɣ̞.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -eɡto
* Syllabification: in‧su‧rrec‧to

### Adjective

insurrecto (feminine insurrecta, masculine plural insurrectos, feminine plural insurrectas)
* rebel; rebellious
    Synonym: rebelde

### Noun

insurrecto m (plural insurrectos)
* rebel
    Synonym: rebelde

#### Related terms

* insurrección

### Further reading

* “insurrecto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# samokřídlo
## Czech
### Etymology

From samo- +‎ křídlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsamokr̝̊iːdlo]
* Rhymes: -iːdlo

### Noun

samokřídlo n
* flying wing (type of aircraft)

#### Related terms

* křídlo

### Further reading

* “samokřídlo”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# busted one's chops
## English
### Verb

busted one's chops
* simple past and past participle of bust one's chops
# pichula
## Spanish
### Etymology

From picha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈt͡ʃula/ [piˈt͡ʃu.la]
* Rhymes: -ula
* Syllabification: pi‧chu‧la

### Noun

pichula f (plural pichulas)
* (vulgar, Argentina, Chile, Peru) penis
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pene

#### Related terms

* picha

### Further reading

* “pichula”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# फ़ाझ़ा
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فاژ (faž)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /fɑː.ʒɑː/, [fäː.ʒäː], /pʰɑː.zɑː/, [pʰäː.zäː]

### Noun

फ़ाझ़ा • (fāźā) m (Urdu spelling فاژَہ)
* yawning,
    Synonym: जमाई लेना (jamāī lenā)
    (please add the primary text of this usage example)(please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Derived terms

* फ़झ़ानिदान (faźānidān)
* फ़झ़ीदन (faźīdan)
# italofono
## Italian
### Etymology

From italo- +‎ -fono.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.taˈlɔ.fo.no/
* Rhymes: -ɔfono
* Hyphenation: i‧ta‧lò‧fo‧no

### Adjective

italofono (feminine italofona, masculine plural italofoni, feminine plural italofone)
* Italophone

### Noun

italofono m (plural italofoni, feminine italofona)
* Italophone

#### Related terms

* italofonia

### Further reading

* italofono in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
* italofono in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* italofono in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* italòfono in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* italòfono in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# pidżyn
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* pidgin
* pidżin

### Etymology

Borrowed from English pidgin, from pidgin English, from a Chinese Pidgin English pronunciation of English business during trade in the Far East.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpi.d͡ʐɘn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -id͡ʐɘn
* Syllabification: pi‧dżyn

### Noun

pidżyn m inan
* (linguistics) pidgin (amalgamation of two languages having no native speakers)

#### Derived terms

* pidżynowy

### Further reading

* pidżyn in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vesel
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch vezel, from Middle Dutch *vesele (from which veselen), from vese + -ele.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪə̯.səl/

### Noun

vesel (plural vesels, diminutive veseltjie)
* A fibre (Commonwealth); fiber (US) (single piece/strand of fabric or other material).
* A dietary fibre.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɛsɛl]

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

vesel
* short masculine singular of veselý
    Antonyms: smuten, nevesel

##### Derived terms

* zvesela

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

vesel n
* genitive plural of veslo

## Middle English
### Noun

vesel
* Alternative form of vessel

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic веселъ (veselŭ), from Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“good”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈve.sel/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

vesel m or n (feminine singular veselă, masculine plural veseli, feminine and neuter plural vesele)
* glad
    Synonyms: bucuros, voios
    Antonyms: abătut, indispus, posac, trist

#### Derived terms

* înveseli, veselie

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* veseo

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“good”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋêsel/
* Hyphenation: ve‧sel

### Adjective

vȅsel (Cyrillic spelling ве̏сел, definite vȅselī, comparative veseliji)
* (Croatia) happy, cheerful, merry

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *veselъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wéselas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋɛséːʋ/

### Adjective

vesẹ̑ł (comparative veselȇjši, superlative nȁjveselȇjši)
* happy, cheerful, glad

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “vesel”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
# notificatie
## Dutch
### Etymology

From French notification, from Latin nōtificātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔ.ti.fiˈkaː.(t)si/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: no‧ti‧fi‧ca‧tie
* Rhymes: -aːtsi

### Noun

notificatie f (plural notificaties, diminutive notificatietje n)
* notification
** (uncountable) the act of notifying
** (countable) a specific piece of information that serves to notify
** (countable) a text message on a cell phone

#### Related terms

* notificeren

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: notifikasi
# takes kindly
## English
### Verb

takes kindly
* third-person singular simple present indicative of take kindly
# نجوا
## Arabic
### Verb

نجوا (form I)
* نَجَوَا (najawā) /na.d͡ʒa.waː/: third-person masculine dual past active of نَجَا (najā)
* نَجَوْا (najaw) /na.d͡ʒaw/: third-person masculine plural past active of نَجَا (najā)
* نُجُوا (nujū) /nu.d͡ʒuː/: third-person masculine plural past passive of نَجَا (najā)

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَجْوَى (najwā).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [nad͡ʒ.ˈwɑː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [näd͡ʒ.wɑ́ː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [näd͡ʒ.wɑ́ː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [näd͡ʒ.wɑ́ː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [näd͡ʒ.wɔ́ː]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [næd͡ʒ.vɒ́ː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [näd͡ʒ.vɔ́]

### Noun

نجوا • (najvâ) (plural نجواها (najvâ-hâ))
* whisper

#### Derived terms

* نجوا کردن (najvâ kardan)
# Gleis
## German
### Alternative forms

* Geleise (Switzerland, Austria)

### Etymology

The contemporary form is shortened from Geleise, from Middle High German geleis (“track”), cognate with Middle High German leise, from Old High German leisa, from Proto-Germanic *laisǭ (“track, trail”), from Proto-Indo-European *leys-eh₂-, from *leys- (“to trace, track”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlaɪ̯s/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪ̯s

### Noun

Gleis n (strong, genitive Gleises, plural Gleise)
* railway (track on which trains run)
** 2020 August 26, Dieter Fockenbrock, “Sorge um Corona-Infektionen: Bahnindustrie setzt auf neue Technologien”, in Handelsblatt:Das soll unter anderem 20 Prozent mehr Kapazitäten etwa durch dichtere Zugfolgen auf dem Netz schaffen, ohne einen Kilometer neues Gleis bauen zu müssen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (individual) track

#### Usage notes

* In German and Swiss train stations, trains are announced as leaving from a numbered track, not a platform. Platforms (Bahnsteige) give access to one or two tracks, and are usually not numbered themselves.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* eingleisig
* mehrgleisig
* Abstellgleis
* Bahngleis
* Gleisänderung
* Gleisbett
* aufgleisen
* entgleisen

### See also

* Bahnsteig
* Eisenbahn
* Schiene

### References

* ↑ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*laisō-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 324

### Further reading

* “Gleis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Gleis” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Gleis” in Duden online
* Gleis on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$

## Luxembourgish
### Noun

Gleis f (plural Gleisen)
* railway (track on which trains run), track
* (uncountable) (slang) milk
# zaborca
## Polish
### Etymology

From zabrać +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈbɔr.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrt͡sa
* Syllabification: za‧bor‧ca

### Noun

zaborca m pers
* invader

#### Related terms

* zabierać
* zaborczy
* zabór

### Further reading

* zaborca in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zaborca in Polish dictionaries at PWN