OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# macarrón
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /makaˈron/ [ma.kaˈrõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ma‧ca‧rrón

### Etymology 1

From dialectal Italian maccarone (compare Italian maccherone), of uncertain origin.

#### Noun

macarrón m (plural macarrones)
* macaroon
* (Spain) piece of macaroni
* (El Salvador) spaghetti
* sheath, sleeving
* sleeving tube or pipe

##### Coordinate terms

* codito

##### Related terms

* macarrónico

### Etymology 2

From macarra +‎ -ón.

#### Noun

macarrón m (plural macarrones)
* (colloquial) pimp (prostitution solicitor)
    Synonyms: cabrón, chulo, proxeneta

### Further reading

* “macarrón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tajniak
## Polish
### Etymology

From tajny +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaj.ɲak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ajɲak
* Syllabification: taj‧niak

### Noun

tajniak m pers
* (colloquial, espionage) officer, peeper, secret agent
    Synonyms: agent, cichociemny

#### Related terms

* tajny
* tajnie
* tajność

### Further reading

* tajniak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tajniak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# köröttää
## Finnish
### Etymology

kör- +‎ -öttää, possibly based on Swedish köra

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkørøtːæːˣ/, [ˈk̟ø̞rø̞t̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ørøtːæː
* Hyphenation: kö‧röt‧tää

### Verb

köröttää
* to drive slowly

#### Derived terms

* körötellä

#### See also

* körö körö kirkkoon

### Further reading

* “köröttää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Kapuze
## German
### Alternative forms

* Kaputze (superseded spelling)

### Etymology

Late 15th century, borrowed from Italian cappuccio (“hood, cowl”). Compare earlier Middle High German kabütze from Medieval Latin caputium. Doublet of Kappe, Kapuziner, and Cappuccino.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈpuːt͡sə/, (colloquial) /kaˈpʊt͡sə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kapuze f (genitive Kapuze, plural Kapuzen)
* a hood (head-covering part of clothing)
    Synonym: (obsolete) Kogel f

#### Derived terms

* Kapuzen-Graseule
* Kapuzen-Herzblume
* Kapuzen-Shirt
* Kapuzen-Wolfszahnnatter
* Kapuzenameisenwürger
* Kapuzenämmerling
* Kapuzenausschnitt
* Kapuzenbärchen
* Kapuzenbaumelster
* Kapuzendrossel
* Kapuzenform
* kapuzenförmig
* Kapuzenförmigkeit
* Kapuzenfrau
* Kapuzenhäherling
* Kapuzenjacke
* Kapuzenkolibri
* Kapuzenkugelkäfer
* Kapuzenlori
* Kapuzenmann
* Kapuzenmantel
* Kapuzenmeise
* Kapuzenmuskel
* Kapuzennatter
* Kapuzenpfäffchen
* Kapuzenpulli
* Kapuzenpullover
* Kapuzenruderammer
* Kapuzenshirt
* Kapuzenspinne
* Kapuzentaube
* Kapuzentimalie
* Kapuzentinamu
* Kapuzentyrann
* Kapuzenumhang
* Kapuzenwaldsänger
* Kapuzenwollrücken
* Kapuzenzeisig
* Mönchskapuze

#### Related terms

* Kapuzinade
* Kapuziner
* Kapuzinerin

### See also

* Hoodie m or n (“hoodie, bunny hug”)

### Further reading

* “Kapuze” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Kapuze” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Kapuze” in Duden online
* Kapuze on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# comprobante
## Latin
### Participle

comprobante
* ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of comprobāns

## Spanish
### Noun

comprobante m (plural comprobantes)
* receipt, voucher, proof

#### Related terms

* comprobar

### Further reading

* “comprobante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pene de carne
## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “meat penis”.

### Noun

pene de carne m (plural penes de carne)
* (slang) a shower (a penis close to its full (erect) size when flaccid)
    Coordinate term: pene de sangre

#### Related terms

* team carne
* team sangre
# χαρακτηρίζω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* χαρακτηριάζω (kharaktēriázō)

### Etymology

From χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr) +‎ -ίζω (-ízō)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰa.rak.tɛː.ríz.dɔː/ → /xa.rak.tiˈri.zo/ → /xa.rak.tiˈri.zo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰa.rak.tɛː.ríz.dɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kʰa.rak.te̝ˈri.zo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /xa.rak.tiˈri.zo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /xa.rak.tiˈri.zo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /xa.rak.tiˈri.zo/

### Verb

χᾰρακτηρίζω • (khăraktērízō)
* to engrave, inscribe
* to form, stamp
* to designate by a characteristic mark, characterize
* to emphasize
* to indicate, expound

#### Descendants

* Greek: χαρακτηρίζω (charaktirízo)
* → Belarusian: характарызава́ць (xaraktaryzavácʹ)
* → Bulgarian: характеризирам (harakteriziram)
* → Russian: характеризова́ть (xarakterizovátʹ)
* → Turkish: karakterize
* →⇒ Ukrainian: характеризува́ти (xarakteryzuváty)
* → Medieval Latin: charactērizō
** → Asturian: carauterizar (learned)
** → Catalan: caracteritzar (learned)
** →⇒ Czech: charakterizovat
** → Dutch: karakteriseren
** → Esperanto: karakterizi
** → French: caractériser (learned)
** → Galician: caracterizar (learned)
** → German: charakterisieren
** → Italian: caratterizzare (learned)
** →⇒ Polish: charakteryzować
** → Portuguese: caracterizar (learned)
** → Romanian: caracteriza
** → Spanish: caracterizar (learned)
** → Swedish: karaktärisera

### Further reading

* χαρακτηρίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “χαρακτηρίζω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “χαρακτηρίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek χαρακτηρίζω (kharaktērízō). By surface analysis, χαρακτήρ (charaktír) +‎ -ίζω (-ízo)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xa.ɾa.ktiˈɾi.zo/
* Hyphenation: χα‧ρα‧κτη‧ρί‧ζω

### Verb

χαρακτηρίζω • (charaktirízo) (past χαρακτήρισα, passive χαρακτηρίζομαι, p‑past χαρακτηρίστηκα)
* to characterize (to be typical of)
* to characterize (to depict someone or something a particular way)
* to categorize

#### Related terms

* see: χαρακτήρας (charaktíras)

### References

* ↑ χαρακτηρίζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# amonedar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ moneda +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amoneˈdaɾ/ [a.mo.neˈð̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧mo‧ne‧dar

### Verb

amonedar (first-person singular present amonedo, first-person singular preterite amonedé, past participle amonedado)
* to mint (money)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* amonedación
* amonedamiento

### Further reading

* “amonedar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zaambarkować
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ ambarkować. First attested in 1796.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.am.barˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧am‧bar‧ko‧wać

### Verb

zaambarkować pf (imperfective ambarkować)
* (reflexive with się, obsolete, nautical) to embark (to get onto a ship) [with na (+ accusative) ‘onto what’]
    Synonyms: wsiąść, załadować się

#### Related terms

* ambarkacja

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Krakowska‎ (in Polish), number 95, 1796, page 3

### Further reading

* zaambarkować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# niezdecydowanie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.zdɛ.t͡sɘ.dɔˈva.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: nie‧zde‧cy‧do‧wa‧nie

### Etymology 1

From niezdecydowany +‎ -ie.

#### Adverb

niezdecydowanie (comparative bardziej niezdecydowanie, superlative najbardziej niezdecydowanie)
* ambivalently, hesitatingly, uncertainly, undecidedly

### Etymology 2

From nie zdecydować +‎ -anie.

#### Noun

niezdecydowanie n
* verbal noun of nie zdecydować
* ambivalence, hesitation, indecision, uncertainty

##### Related terms

* niezdecydowany

### Further reading

* niezdecydowanie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niezdecydowanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# reistka
## Polish
### Etymology

From reista +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛˈist.ka/
* Rhymes: -istka
* Syllabification: re‧ist‧ka

### Noun

reistka f (male equivalent reista)
* (philosophy) female equivalent of reista (“reist”)
    Synonym: konkretystka

#### Related terms

* reistyczny
* reizm

### Further reading

* reistka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Autor
## German
### Alternative forms

* Author (obsolete)

### Etymology

From New Latin autor, from Latin auctor. See there for more. Compare English author, French auteur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaʊ̯toːɐ̯/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Autor m (mixed or weak, genitive Autors or (rare, proscribed) Autoren, plural Autoren, feminine Autorin)
* author [since 2nd half of 15th c.]
    Synonyms: Urheber, Verfasser, Schriftsteller
    Antonym: Plagiator

#### Declension

$^1$Rare, proscribed.

#### Related terms

* Autorenvereinigung
* autorisieren
* Autorschaft
* Bestsellerautor
* Buchautor
* Bühnenautor
* Drehbuchautor
* Fachbuchautor
* Gastautor
* Gegenwartsautor
* Jugendbuchautor
* Kinderbuchautor
* Koautor
* Mitautor
* Romanautor
* Textautor
* Theaterautor

#### Descendants

* → Lower Sorbian: awtor
* → Polish: autor
** → Russian: а́втор (ávtor), авторъ (avtor) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
*** → Eastern Mari: автор (avtor)
*** → Georgian: ავტორი (avṭori)
*** → Ingrian: avtora
*** → Kazakh: автор (avtor)
*** → Yakut: ааптар (aaptar)
* → Upper Sorbian: awtor

### References

* 1 2 Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “Autor”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “Autor” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Autor” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Autor” in Duden online
# estregar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *stricāre or Latin extricāre. Compare Sicilian stricari, Old Italian stricare, strigare; cf. also Romanian strica. Cognate with English extricate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /estɾeˈɡaɾ/ [es.t̪ɾeˈɣ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: es‧tre‧gar

### Verb

estregar (first-person singular present estriego or estrego, first-person singular preterite estregué, past participle estregado)
* to rub, scrub, scour
    Synonym: ludir

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* restregar

### Further reading

* “estregar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Helly
## English
### Proper noun

Helly (countable and uncountable, plural Hellys)
* A surname from German, held by Eduard Helly.

#### Derived terms

* Helly-Bray theorem
* Helly dimension
* Helly family

### See also

* Up Helly Aa
# αἱμορραγία
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From αἱμο- (haimo-) + the root of ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hai̯.mor̥.r̥a.ɡí.aː/ → /ɛ.mor.raˈʝi.a/ → /e.mo.raˈʝi.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hai̯.mor̥.r̥a.ɡí.aː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)ɛ.mor.raˈɡi.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɛ.mor.raˈʝi.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /e.mor.raˈʝi.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /e.mo.raˈʝi.a/

### Noun

αἱμορρᾰγίᾱ • (haimorrhăgíā) f (genitive αἱμορρᾰγίᾱς); first declension
* hemorrhage

#### Descendants

* Greek: αιμορραγία (aimorragía)
* → Russian: геморраги́я (gemorragíja)
* → Latin: haemorrhagia
** → Catalan: hemorràgia (learned)
** → Czech: hemoragie
** → English: hemorrhage, haemorrhage (Commonwealth English), hæmorrhage (obsolete)
** → Esperanto: hemoragio
** → Finnish: hemorragia
** → French: hémorragie (learned)
** → Galician: hemorraxia (learned)
** → Ido: hemoragio
** → Italian: emorragia (learned)
** → Mirandese: almorragie (learned)
** → Norman: hémorragie (learned)
** → Occitan: emorragia (learned)
** → Portuguese: hemorragia (learned)
** → Slovene: hemoragija
** → Spanish: hemorragia (learned)
*** → Tagalog: emorahiya

### Further reading

* αἱμορραγία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* αἱμορραγία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “αἱμορραγία”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “αἱμορραγία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# panda velká
## Czech
### Noun

panda velká f
* giant panda

#### Related terms

* panda červená f
# taliling
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taliˈliŋ/ [ta.l̪iˈl̪iŋ]
* Hyphenation: ta‧li‧ling

### Noun

talilíng (Basahan spelling ᜆᜎᜒᜎᜒᜅ᜔)
* head tilt
    Synonym: kiling

#### Derived terms

* magtaliling
* pataliling
# rekruterka
## Polish
### Etymology

From rekruter +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛ.kruˈtɛr.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Syllabification: re‧kru‧ter‧ka

### Noun

rekruterka f (male equivalent rekruter)
* female equivalent of rekruter (“recruiter”) (person who professionally recruits job applicants)

#### Related terms

* rekrucki
* rekrutacyjny
* rekrutowy
* rekrut
* rekrutacja
* rekrutka
* rekrutować impf
* zrekrutować pf

### Further reading

* rekruterka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rekruterka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hanky
## English
### Alternative forms

* hankie (less common)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhæŋki/
* Rhymes: -æŋki
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

hanky (plural hankies)
* (colloquial) Short for handkerchief.

#### Derived terms

* hanky code
* hanky-twist

### See also

* hanky-panky
# Tropfen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German tropfen, tropfe, from Old High German tropfo, from Proto-West Germanic *dropō, from Proto-Germanic *drupô. Akin to English drop.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʁɔpfən/, [ˈtʁɔpfən], [ˈtʁɔpfɱ̩] (standard)
* IPA: [ˈtʁɔpɸn̩] (many speakers in northern and central Germany)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tropfen m (strong, genitive Tropfens, plural Tropfen, diminutive Tröpfchen n or Tröpflein n)
* drop

#### Derived terms

* der Tropfen, der das Fass zum Überlaufen bringt
* ein Tropfen auf den heißen Stein
* steter Tropfen höhlt den Stein
* Tropf
* tröpfeln
* tropfen
* tropfenförmig

#### Related terms

* Blutstropfen
* Honigtropfen
* Kaltlufttropfen
* Lusttropfen
* Milchtropfen
* Öltropfen
* Regentropfen
* Tautropfen
* Tropfenfänger
* Tropfgefäß
* Tropfstein
* Wachstropfen
* Wassertropfen

### Noun

Tropfen n (strong, genitive Tropfens, no plural)
* gerund of tropfen

#### Related terms

* Tröpfeln

### Further reading

* “Tropfen” in Duden online
* “Tropfen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# bioinżynieria
## Polish
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ inżynieria. First attested in 1958.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɔ.in.ʐɘˈɲɛ.rja/
* Rhymes: -ɛrja
* Syllabification: bio‧in‧ży‧nie‧ria

### Noun

bioinżynieria f
* (biology, engineering, medicine) bioengineering

#### Derived terms

* bioinżynier

### References

* ↑ bioinżynieria in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bioinżynieria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bioinżynieria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# नज़राना
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian نَذْرَانَه (nazrāna), suffixed from Arabic نَذْر (naḏr, literally “vow; anything consecrated to God; pious gift; present to superior”).
Compare Gujarati નજરાણું (najrāṇũ), Marathi नजराणा (naj̈rāṇā), Sindhi نَذرانو, Punjabi ਨਜ਼ਰਾਨਾ (nazrānā) / نَذرانَہ (naẕrānah), Maithili 𑒢𑒖𑒩𑒰𑒢𑒰 / नजराना (najᵊrānā), Odia ନଜରାନା (najarānā), Bengali নজরানা (nojrana).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /nəz.ɾɑː.nɑː/, [nɐz.ɾäː.näː], /nəd͡ʒ.ɾɑː.nɑː/, [nɐd͡ʒ.ɾäː.näː]
* Hyphenation: नज़‧रा‧ना
* Rhymes: -ɑː

### Noun

नज़राना • (nazrānā) m (Urdu spelling نَذْرانَہ)
* customary payment or fee
* bribe
    Synonyms: घूस (ghūs), रिश्वत (riśvat)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (2008) “nazrānā”, in Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, →ISBN, page 640.
* ↑ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “नज़राना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 541
* ↑ Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “नजराना”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 2522

### Further reading

* “نذرانہ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “नज़राना”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# havran
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech havran, from Proto-Slavic *gavornъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦavran]

### Noun

havran m anim
* rook (European bird, Corvus frugilegus, of the crow family)

#### Related terms

* havraní
* Havránek

### Further reading

* “havran”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “havran”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “havran”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Alternative forms

* (rare) harvan

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gavornъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦavran]

### Noun

havran m animal (relational adjective havraní)
* rook (Corvus frugilegus)

#### Derived terms

* havran čierny m
* havran poľný m

### See also

* krkavec m
* vrana f

### Further reading

* “havran”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# radykalizm
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ra.dɘˈka.lizm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alizm
* Syllabification: ra‧dy‧ka‧lizm

### Noun

radykalizm m inan
* radicalism

#### Related terms

* radykalista
* radykalistka
* radykalnie
* radykalny

### Further reading

* radykalizm in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* radykalizm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aforado
## Portuguese
### Participle

aforado (feminine aforada, masculine plural aforados, feminine plural aforadas)
* past participle of aforar

## Spanish
### Etymology

From aforar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /afoˈɾado/ [a.foˈɾa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧fo‧ra‧do

### Adjective

aforado (feminine aforada, masculine plural aforados, feminine plural aforadas)
* immune (to certain legal proceedings)
* (colloquial, Chile) wealthy, rich

#### Related terms

* aforar
* aforo
* fuero
* matraz aforado

### Noun

aforado m (plural aforados, feminine aforada, feminine plural aforadas)
* (Spain) someone protected by a certain type of political immunity enabling them to be tried under a Supreme Court, regardless of the offence committed

#### Related terms

* aforamiento

### Participle

aforado (feminine aforada, masculine plural aforados, feminine plural aforadas)
* past participle of aforar

### Further reading

* “aforado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hazag
## Coastal Kadazan
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *layaʀ.

### Noun

hazag
* sail

#### Derived terms

* humazag
# cyclothymia
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”) + θυμός (thumós, “temper, disposition”) + -ia.

### Noun

cyclothymia (countable and uncountable, plural cyclothymias)
* (medicine) A chronic mental disturbance characterized by mood swings and depression.

#### Derived terms

* cyclothymic

#### Related terms

* cyclothymic

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “cyclothymia”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# hemoroid
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɛmoroɪt]

### Noun

hemoroid m inan
* hemorrhoid

#### Declension
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch hemorroïde (“hemorrhoid”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hemoˈroit̚]
* Hyphenation: hé‧mo‧ro‧id

### Noun

hémoroid
* (medicine) hemorrhoid
    Synonyms: bawasir, ambeien

### Further reading

* “hemoroid” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin haemorrhoides, from Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɛ.mɔˈrɔ.it/
* Rhymes: -ɔit
* Syllabification: he‧mo‧ro‧id

### Noun

hemoroid m inan
* (pathology) hemorrhoid

#### Derived terms

* hemoroidalny
* hemoroidy

### Further reading

* hemoroid in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* hemoroid in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French hémorroïde.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhe.mo.rojd]

### Noun

hemoroid m (plural hemoroizi)
* (medicine) hemorrhoid

#### Declension
## Volapük
### Noun

hemoroid (nominative plural hemoroids)
* hemorrhoid

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only
# Ἀργοναύτης
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Ἀργώ (Argṓ) +‎ ναύτης (naútēs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.ɡo.nǎu̯.tɛːs/ → /ar.ɣoˈnaɸ.tis/ → /ar.ɣoˈnaf.tis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ar.ɡo.nǎu̯.tɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ar.ɡoˈnaʍ.te̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ar.ɣoˈnaɸ.tis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ar.ɣoˈnaf.tis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ar.ɣoˈnaf.tis/

### Noun

Ἀργοναύτης • (Argonaútēs) m (genitive Ἀργοναύτου); first declension
* (Greek mythology) Argonaut

#### Descendants

* → English: Argonaut, argonaute
* → Finnish: argonautti
* → French: argonaute
* → Georgian: არგონავტი (argonavṭi)
* → Italian: argonauta
* → Latin: Argonauta
* → Pannonian Rusyn: арґонаут (argonaut)
* → Polish: argonauta, Argonauta
* → Portuguese: argonauta, Argonauta
* → Spanish: argonauta
* → Translingual: Argonauta

### Further reading

* Ἀργοναύτης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Ἀργοναύτης in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* “Ἀργοναύτης”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “Ἀργοναύτης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# winić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *viniti. By surface analysis, wina +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvi.ɲit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɲit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wi‧nić

### Verb

winić impf
* (transitive) to blame (to place blame upon)
    Synonyms: inkryminować, obwiniać, oskarżać
* (reflexive with się) to blame oneself
    Synonyms: obwiniać się, oskarżać się

#### Derived terms

* obwiniać impf
* obwinić pf

#### Related terms

* winien
* winny
* wina

### Further reading

* winić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* winić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# gadymy
## Turkmen
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ga‧dy‧my

### Adjective

gadymy (comparative gadymyrak, superlative iň gadymy)
* ancient

#### Derived terms

* gadymylyk

### Further reading

* “gadymy” in Enedilim.com
* “gadymy” in Webonary.org