OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# spasme
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspasmɛ]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

spasme
* first-person plural imperative of spasit

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

spasme
* first-person plural imperative of spást

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch spasme, from Old French (e)spasme, from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).

### Noun

spasme n (plural spasmen or spasmes, diminutive spasmetje n)
* (medicine) spasm
    Synonyms: convulsie, stuip, stuiptrekking

#### Related terms

* spasmatisch
* spasmeren
* spasmodisch
* spastisch

### Further reading

* spasme on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$

## French
### Etymology

From Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spasm/

### Noun

spasme m (plural spasmes)
* spasm
    je suis sujette à des spasmes, des espèces de crampes au cœur ! (Honoré de Balzac, Honorine, 1843)

#### Related terms

* spasmodique
* spasmodiquement
* spasmolytique

### References

* “spasme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Further reading

* “spasme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).

### Noun

spasme m (definite singular spasmen, indefinite plural spasmer, definite plural spasmene)
* a spasm

### References

* “spasme” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).

### Noun

spasme m (definite singular spasmen, indefinite plural spasmar, definite plural spasmane)
* a spasm

### References

* “spasme” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Old French
### Noun

spasme ?
* Alternative form of espasme
# περιττός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περιττός (perittós), the Attic dialectal form of περισσός (perissós, “beyond, superfluous, (mathematics) odd”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pe.ɾiˈtos/

### Adjective

περιττός • (perittós) m (feminine περιττή, neuter περιττό)
* unnecessary, needless, superfluous
* (mathematics) odd
    Antonym: άρτιος (ártios)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο περιττός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο περιττός, etc.)

#### Related terms

* περισσεύω (perissévo)

### References

* ↑ περιττός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# intersección
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin intersectiōnem.

### Noun

intersección f (plural intersecciones)
* intersection
* crossroads

#### Related terms

* intersecar

### Further reading

* “intersección”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# herbacina
## Polish
### Etymology

From herbata +‎ -ina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɛr.baˈt͡ɕi.na/
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: her‧ba‧ci‧na

### Noun

herbacina f
* Augmentative of herbata
* (derogatory) lousy tea

#### Related terms

* herbaciany
* herbatni
* herbatowy
* po herbacie
* i po herbacie
* herbaciarka
* herbaciarnia
* herbata
* herbatka
* herbatnia
* herbatnica
* herbatnik
* herbatoholiczka
* herbatoholik
* herbatoholizm
* herbatomat
* herbatkować impf

### Further reading

* herbacina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# neblina
## Papiamentu
### Etymology

From Portuguese neblina and Spanish neblina.

### Noun

neblina
* fog

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /neˈblĩ.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /neˈblĩ.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /neˈbli.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /nɨˈbli.nɐ/ [nɨˈβli.nɐ]
* Hyphenation: ne‧bli‧na

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish neblina (“fog”).

#### Alternative forms

* nebrina

#### Noun

neblina f (plural neblinas)
* fog, mist (water or other liquid finely suspended in air)
    Synonyms: bruma, névoa, nevoeiro, cerração, (South and Southeast Brazil) garoa

##### Derived terms

* neblinar

##### Related terms

* nébula
* nebuloso
* névoa
* nevoeiro

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

neblina
* third-person singular present indicative of neblinar

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* nieblina (regional)

### Etymology

Diminutive of niebla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /neˈblina/ [neˈβ̞li.na]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: ne‧bli‧na

### Noun

neblina f (plural neblinas)
* fog, mist (water or other liquid finely suspended in air)

#### Descendants

* → Papiamentu: neblina
* → Portuguese: neblina

### Further reading

* “neblina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sześcioletni
## Polish
### Etymology

From sześć +‎ -o- +‎ letni.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂɛɕ.t͡ɕɔˈlɛt.ɲi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɲi
* Syllabification: sześ‧cio‧let‧ni

### Adjective

sześcioletni (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* six-year-old
* six-year-long; six-year (lasting six years)

#### Related terms

* sześciolatek
* sześciolatka
* sześciolecie

### Further reading

* sześcioletni in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sześcioletni in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Ալբարյան
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* Ալպարյան (Alparyan) — Western Armenian

### Etymology

Uncertain. Suffixed with +‎ -յան (-yan).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑlbɑˈɾjɑn/, [ɑlbɑɾjɑ́n]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑlpɑˈɾjɑn/, [ɑlpʰɑɾjɑ́n]

### Proper noun

Ալբարյան • (Albaryan) (traditional orthography spelling Ալբարեան)
* a surname

#### Descendants

* → English: Albarian
* → Russian: Албаря́н (Albarján)

### References

* Avetisyan, Tigran (2000) “Ալբարյան”, in V. M. Grigoryan, Ṙ. L. Uṙutyan, editors, Hayocʻ azganunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Surnames] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Van Aryan, →ISBN, page 7b derives from Armenian Ալիպար (Alipar, a male given name) or Persian الپر (alpar, “shrewd; naughty”)
# ah, sim
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* a sim, assim (misspelling)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈa | ˈsĩ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈa | ˈsĩ/

### Interjection

ah, sim
* used when realizing something that was not understood before
* as if; yeah right (expresses doubt that something is true)

#### Synonyms

* ah, tá
# garncarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From garniec +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡarn.t͡saʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arnt͡saʂ
* Syllabification: garn‧carz

### Noun

garncarz m pers (female equivalent garncarka)
* potter (one who makes pots and other ceramic wares)

#### Derived terms

* garncarski
* garncarstwo

#### Related terms

* garnek
* garniec
* garnuszek

### Noun

garncarz m animal
* hornero (any bird of the genus Furnarius)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* garncarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* garncarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego/garnek on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
# 幾欲
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "几欲".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīyù
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄩˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīyù
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiyù
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-yü$^4$
*** Yale: jī-yù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiyuh
*** Palladius: цзиюй (czijuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ y⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$機遇 / 机遇 積鬱 / 积郁

### Adverb

幾欲
* almost; nearly; to be on the verge of
# rewolucyjny
## Polish
### Etymology

From rewolucja +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛ.vɔ.luˈt͡sɘj.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘjnɘ
* Syllabification: re‧wo‧lu‧cyj‧ny

### Adjective

rewolucyjny (comparative bardziej rewolucyjny, superlative najbardziej rewolucyjny, derived adverb rewolucyjnie)
* (relational) revolutionary (of or pertaining to a revolution in government)
* revolutionary (overthrowing a standing mindset)

#### Derived terms

* antyrewolucyjny
* rewolucyjność

#### Related terms

* rewolta
* rewolucja
* rewolucjoner
* rewolucjonista
* rewolucjonistka
* rewolucjonizm
* rewolucyjka
* rewoltować
* rewolucjonizować
* rewolucjonować
* zrewoltować
* zrewolucjonizować
* zrewolucjonować

### Further reading

* rewolucyjny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rewolucyjny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rips to shreds
## English
### Verb

rips to shreds
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rip to shreds
# Gemüse
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German gemüese, a derivative of Old High German muos (“food, victuals, porridge”), from Proto-Germanic *mōsą (“porridge, food”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- (“wet, fat, dripping”). Cognate to Bavarian Gmias, Pennsylvania German Gemies, Luxembourgish Geméis, and possibly English mush.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəˈmyːzə/
* Audio (Berlin):(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Gemüse n (strong, genitive Gemüses, plural Gemüse)
* (uncountable, countable) vegetable; vegetables (kinds of plants)
    Iss dein Gemüse! ― Eat your vegetables!
* (uncountable, countable) a seasoned vegetable-based side dish, such as a relish (not necessarily pickled and not usually in the form of a paste)
    Wir essen heute Hähnchenschnitzel mit Zwiebel-Möhren-Gemüse.Today we’re having chicken cutlets with an onion and carrot relish.

#### Derived terms

* Gemüseabteilung
* Gemüsegeschäft
* Gemüsehändler
* Gemüsehandlung
* Gemüseladen
* Gemüsemarkt
* Gemüsemischung
* junges Gemüse

#### Related terms

* Mus
* Müsli

### See also

* Obst
* Käse
* Wild

### Further reading

* “Gemüse” in Duden online
* “Gemüse” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# do wzięcia
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “for the taking”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔvˈʑɛɲ.t͡ɕa/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕa
* Syllabification: do wzię‧cia

### Adjective

do wzięcia (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)
* nubile, marriageable
    Synonym: na wydaniu

#### Related terms

* wzięcie
* brać za żonę impf, wziąć za żonę pf

### Further reading

* do wzięcia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* do wzięcia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# exterritorial
## English
### Etymology

From ex- +‎ territorial.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɔːɹiəl

### Adjective

exterritorial (comparative more exterritorial, superlative most exterritorial)
* Beyond the territorial limits; foreign to, or exempt from, the territorial jurisdiction.

#### Synonyms

* extraterritorial

#### Derived terms

* exterritorialize
* exterritorially

### References

“exterritorial”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɛkstɛʁitoˈʁi̯aːl]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Adjective

exterritorial (strong nominative masculine singular exterritorialer, not comparable)
* exterritorial

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “exterritorial” in Duden online
# adarrondo
## Basque
### Etymology

From adar (“branch”) +‎ ondo (“side”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adarondo/ [a.ð̞a.rõn̪.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ondo
* Hyphenation: a‧da‧rron‧do

### Noun

adarrondo inan
* (Northern) knot, shake (whorl left in lumber by the base of a branch growing out of the tree's trunk)
    Synonym: adabegi

#### Derived terms

* adarrondotsu (“knotty”)

### Further reading

* “adarrondo”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “adarrondo”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# cutty
## English
### Alternative forms

* cuttie

### Etymology

From cut +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʌti/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

cutty (comparative more cutty, superlative most cutty)
* (Scotland, Northern England) Short, shortened, or small; curtailed.
* (of audio or video) Having many cuts.
* Sharp, cutting easily.

#### Derived terms

* cutty-brown
* cutty grass (Austroderia spp.)
* cutty-gun
* cutty-hare
* cuttymum
* cutty-pipe
* cutty-quean
* cuttystool
* cutty-stoup
* fatty cutty

### Noun

cutty (plural cutties)
* (Scotland) A short spoon.
* (Scotland) A short tobacco pipe; a cutty-pipe.
** 1750, Allan Ramsay, A Collection of Scots Proverbs, page 51:I'm no sae scant of clean pipes as to blaw wi' a brunt cutty.
* (Scotland, archaic) A wanton or unchaste woman.
** 1818 July 25, Jedadiah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], Tales of My Landlord, Second Series, […] (The Heart of Mid-Lothian), volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Company, →OCLC:“And me coming a this way out o' my gate to pleasure you, ye ungrateful cutty,”
* (Scotland, archaic) A girl with a short, dumpy figure.
* (Northern Ireland, Ulster) A girl or young woman.
    Coordinate term: cub
** 1993, Ray Givans, No Surrender, Castlecaulfield, Lapwing Publications, →ISBN, page 14:A man who reared ten cubs and three cutties.
** 2016 September 12, Henry Glassie, The Stars of Ballymenone, Indiana University Press, →ISBN, page 229:The point of the example is educational, moral, and the moral qualities of the stories attracted Peter Flanagan who remembered them from childhood and told them to the cutties and cubs when he was, for them, a funny old man.

### See also

* cutty grass

### References

* John Jamieson (1825) Supplement to the Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language

## Scots
### Etymology

From cut.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʌtɪ/, /ˈkʌti/

### Adjective

cutty (comparative mair cutty, superlative maist cutty)
* short, stumpy

### Noun

cutty (plural cutties)
* (archaic) child
# psicoanalitico
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* psicanalitico

### Etymology

From psico- +‎ analitico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /psi.ko.a.naˈli.ti.ko/
* Rhymes: -itiko
* Hyphenation: psi‧co‧a‧na‧lì‧ti‧co

### Adjective

psicoanalitico (feminine psicoanalitica, masculine plural psicoanalitici, feminine plural psicoanalitiche)
* psychoanalytic, psychoanalytical

#### Related terms

* psicoanalisi
* psicoanaliticamente
# suspiro
## Galician
### Verb

suspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of suspirar

## Interlingua
### Noun

suspiro (plural suspiros)
* sigh

## Latin
### Etymology

From sub- +‎ spīrō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /susˈpiː.roː/, [s̠ʊs̠ˈpiːroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /susˈpi.ro/, [susˈpiːro]

### Verb

suspīrō (present infinitive suspīrāre, perfect active suspīrāvī, supine suspīrātum); first conjugation
* to sigh, utter with a sigh
** 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.417:hanc cupit, hanc optat, sōla suspīrat in illāHer he desires — her he longs after — for her alone he sighs 1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Trans. & notes by H. T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 28.

#### Derived terms

* suspīrātiō
* suspīrium

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: suschir, suschirari
* Catalan: sospirar
* English: suspire, suspiral, cesspool
* French: soupirer
* Friulian: suspirâ
* Galician: suspirar
* Italian: sospirare
* Norman: soupither
* Occitan: sospirar
* Old Occitan: sospirar
* Piedmontese: sospiré
* Portuguese: suspirar
* Romanian: suspina, suspinare
* Romansch: suspirar, suspirer, suspürar
* Spanish: suspirar
* Venetan: sospirar

### Further reading

* “suspiro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “suspiro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* suspiro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /susˈpi.ɾu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /susˈpi.ɾu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /suʃˈpi.ɾu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /susˈpi.ɾo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /suʃˈpi.ɾu/
* Hyphenation: sus‧pi‧ro

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from suspirar. Alternatively from Latin suspirium.

#### Noun

suspiro m (plural suspiros)
* sigh
* gasp
    no último suspiro ― at the last gasp.
* meringue
    Synonym: merengue

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

suspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of suspirar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /susˈpiɾo/ [susˈpi.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -iɾo
* Syllabification: sus‧pi‧ro

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from suspirar, or from Latin suspīrium.

#### Noun

suspiro m (plural suspiros)
* sigh
* (by extension, colloquial) instant (brief moment)
** 2022 December 8, Juan Diego Quesada, Inés Santaeulalia, “Los 180 minutos que hicieron temblar Perú”, in El País‎:El pulso al orden constitucional duró un suspiro, lo que tardaron los militares en hacer un escueto comunicado en el que anunciaban que no respaldaban su aventura golpista.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* various small pastries of high sugar content
* meringue
    Synonym: merengue
* Nolana (type of flower)

##### Derived terms

* último suspiro

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

suspiro
* first-person singular present indicative of suspirar

### Further reading

* “suspiro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# střílívat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstr̝̊iːliːvat]

### Verb

střílívat impf
* iterative of střílet
* to shoot

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | střílívat, střílívati | Active adjective | mluvívající |
| Verbal noun | mluvívání | Passive adjective | mluvívaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | mluvívám | mluvíváme | — | mluvívejme |
| 2nd person | mluvíváš | mluvíváte | mluvívej | mluvívejte |
| 3rd person | mluvívá | mluvívají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive střílívat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | mluvíval | mluvívali | mluvíván | mluvíváni |
| masculine inanimate | mluvíval | mluvívaly | mluvíván | mluvívány |
| feminine | mluvívala | mluvívaly | mluvívána | mluvívány |
| neuter | mluvívalo | mluvívala | mluvíváno | mluvívána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | mluvívaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | mluvívajíc | — |
| plural | mluvívajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* střílet

### Further reading

* “střílívati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “střílívati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# kattur
## Faroese
### Etymology

See køttur.

### Noun

kattur m (genitive singular kats, plural kattar)
* cat

#### Synonyms

* ketta, køttur
# extinguishable
## English
### Etymology

From extinguish +‎ -able.

### Adjective

extinguishable (not comparable)
* Able to be extinguished.

#### Antonyms

* inextinguishable

#### Derived terms

* unextinguishable
# przebierać
## Polish
### Etymology

From przebrać +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛˈbjɛ.rat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: prze‧bie‧rać

### Verb

przebierać impf (perfective przebrać)
* (transitive) to change, to redress [with w (+ accusative) ‘into something’]
* (transitive) to dress up, to costume [with za (+ accusative) ‘as something’]
* (transitive) to sort through, to pick out
* (reflexive with się) to get changed, to get redressed [with w (+ accusative) ‘into something’]
* (reflexive with się) to dress up, to costume oneself [with za (+ accusative) ‘as something’]

### Verb

przebierać impf
* (intransitive) to pick and choose, to vacillate, to be unable to decide [with w (+ locative) ‘on something’]
* (transitive) to move in turn (e.g. one's fingers, arms, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* przebieraniec

### Further reading

* przebierać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przebierać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# extradição
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French extradition.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [is.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /es.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [es.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [is.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /es.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [es.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [iʃ.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /eʃ.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [eʃ.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃w̃/ [es.tɾa.d͡ʒiˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ.diˈsɐ̃w̃/ [(i)ʃ.tɾɐ.ðiˈsɐ̃w̃]
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: ex‧tra‧di‧ção

### Noun

extradição f (plural extradições)
* (law) extradition (delivery of an individual present in the territory of a State to the authorities of another State that claims him, because he is there accused of or has been convicted of committing a crime)

#### Related terms

* extraditar

### Further reading

* “extradição”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “extradição”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# freír
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish friir (with dissimilation), from Latin frīgere (with a change in verb class), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɾeˈiɾ/ [fɾeˈiɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: fre‧ír

### Verb

freír (first-person singular present frío, first-person singular preterite freí, past participle freído or frito)
* to fry
    Synonym: fritar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* al freír de los huevos lo verá
* freírsela
* mandar a freír espárragos
* refreír
* sofreír

#### Related terms

* fritanga
* frito
* fritura

#### See also

* cocinar

### Further reading

* “freír”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wskazanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From wskazać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fskaˈza.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: wska‧za‧nie

### Noun

wskazanie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of wskazać
* (countable) guideline (something that someone was instructed to do by another person)
* (countable) indication (value shown by a device measuring something)
* (countable, medicine) indication (physical condition of the body that makes it necessary to take certain medical measures)
    Antonym: przeciwwskazanie

#### Related terms

* wskazany
* wskaz
* wskazać pf
* wskazywać impf

### Further reading

* wskazanie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wskazanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sauvinisme
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch chauvinisme, from French chauvinisme (“idealistic devotion to Napoleon”), named for Nicolas Chauvin, a legendary and excessively patriotic soldier of the French First Republic. Reconstructed as sauvinis +‎ -isme.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sauviˈnɪsmə]
* Hyphenation: sau‧vi‧nis‧mê

### Noun

sauvinisme (uncountable)
* (politics) chauvinism

#### Alternative forms

* chauvinisme (unadapted borrowing)
* cauvinisme (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* sauvinis

### Further reading

* “sauvinisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# buzz cut
## English
### Noun

buzz cut (plural buzz cuts)
* Alternative form of buzzcut

#### Derived terms

* buzz-cutted