OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# palustre
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin palūster.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pəˈlus.tɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [paˈlus.tɾe]

### Adjective

palustre m or f (masculine and feminine plural palustres)
* (relational) swamp, marsh
    regió palustre ― swamp region
* palustral, swamp-dwelling

#### Related terms

* palúdic

### Further reading

* “palustre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin palūster.

### Adjective

palustre (plural palustres)
* (relational) swamp
* swamp-dwelling
* (medicine, relational) malaria, malarial
    accès palustre ― malaria attack, bout of malaria

### Further reading

* “palustre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin palūster.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈlu.stre/
* Rhymes: -ustre
* Hyphenation: pa‧lù‧stre

### Adjective

palustre (plural palustri)
* (relational) marsh, swamp

#### Related terms

* palude
* paludoso

### Anagrams

* Pusterla, pusterla

## Latin
### Adjective

palūstre
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of palūster

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin palūster.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /paˈlus.tɾi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /paˈlus.tɾi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /paˈluʃ.tɾi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /paˈlus.tɾe/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈluʃ.tɾɨ/
* Hyphenation: pa‧lus‧tre

### Adjective

palustre m or f (plural palustres)
* palustral; marshy (pertaining to, characteristic of, or living in marshes)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin palūster.

### Adjective

palustre m or f (masculine and feminine plural palustres)
* palustral

#### Derived terms

* calta palustre
* carbonero palustre
* junco palustre
* oruga palustre

### Further reading

* “palustre”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# komentarz
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin commentārius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈmɛn.taʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛntaʂ
* Syllabification: ko‧men‧tarz

### Noun

komentarz m inan (diminutive komentarzyk, related adjective komentarzowy)
* comment (spoken or written remark)
    Synonyms: (obsolete) komentariusz, uwaga
* commentary (series of comments or annotations; especially, a book of explanations or expositions on the whole or a part of some other work)

#### Related terms

* komentatorski
* komentacja
* komentariusz
* komentator
* komentatorka
* komentatorstwo
* komentować impf
* skomentować pf

### Further reading

* komentarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* komentarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* komentarz in PWN's encyclopedia
# 𗀡

| 𗀡 | U+17021, &#94241; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17021 |
| ← 𗀠 [U+17020] | Tangut | 𗀢 → [U+17022] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *tśhja̱¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹chha'₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *tshi̯a¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *tśhi̭a¹

### Definitions

𗀡 (radical 𘠀+11, 12 strokes, composition ⿱𘠀⿲𘠨𘦔𘠢)
* to be licentious

#### Compounds

* 𗕤𗀡 (*śjwa¹ tśhja̱¹)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 29B, column 2, character 1
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 35B, column 1, character 7
   * B edition: folio 36A, column 4, character 7
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0095
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 4018-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0072
# sembarang
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* sebarang

### Etymology

From earlier sebarang, from se- +‎ barang (“indefiniteness-marker”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /səmˈbaraŋ/ [səmˈba.raŋ]
* Rhymes: -araŋ
* Syllabification: sem‧ba‧rang

### Determiner

sêmbarang
* any (no matter what kind or quantity)

#### Derived terms

* sembarangan
* sembarangi

### Further reading

* “sembarang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# judaismus
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* judaizmus

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin iūdaismus. By surface analysis, Juda +‎ -ismus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjudaɪzmus]
* Rhymes: -ɪzmus
* Hyphenation: ju‧dai‧s‧mus

### Noun

judaismus m inan
* Judaism (Abrahamic religion tracing its origin to the Hebrew people of the ancient Middle East, as documented in their religious writings, the Tanakh)
    Synonym: židovství

#### Related terms

* Juda m anim
* judaikum n
* judaista m anim
* judaistický
* judaistika f
* Judea f

### Further reading

* “judaismus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “judaismus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “judaismus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kołnierzyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From kołnierz +‎ -yk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔwˈɲɛ.ʐɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʐɘk
* Syllabification: koł‧nie‧rzyk

### Noun

kołnierzyk m inan (diminutive kołnierzyczek)
* diminutive of kołnierz

#### Derived terms

* białe kołnierzyki

### Further reading

* kołnierzyk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kołnierzyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chronicznie
## Polish
### Etymology

From chroniczny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xrɔˈɲit͡ʂ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂɲɛ
* Syllabification: chro‧nicz‧nie

### Adverb

chronicznie (not comparable)
* chronically (prolonged or slow to heal)
    Synonyms: ciągle, długotrwale, przewlekle

#### Related terms

* chroniczny

### Further reading

* chronicznie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chronicznie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# koňak
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cognac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkoɲak]
* Hyphenation: ko‧ňak

### Noun

koňak m inan (relational adjective koňakový)
* cognac (brandy)

#### See also

* armaňak m inan

### Further reading

* “koňak”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “koňak”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “koňak”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# trooqui
## Seri
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish troque, from English truck.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾoːki/

### Noun

trooqui (article quij, plural trooquij)
* truck, car

#### Derived terms

* trooqui caaixaj (“ATV”)
* trooqui caanim (“sedan”)
* trooqui ccázajoj
* trooqui cojeaatim (“dump truck”)
* trooqui imiixax (“van”)

### References

* Moser, Mary B., Marlett, Stephen A. (2010) Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: cmiique iitom - cocsar iitom - maricaana iitom [Seri-Spanish-English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Hermosillo: Plaza y Valdés Editores, →ISBN, page 571.
# srdíčkovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From srdíčko +‎ -ovat. Compare Slovak srdiečkovať, Polish serduszkować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsr̩ɟiːt͡ʃkovat]

### Verb

srdíčkovat impf (perfective zasrdíčkovat)
* (transitive, social media) to heart (to mark a comment, post, reply, etc., with the heart symbol)
    Coordinate term: lajkovat
** 2019, Martin Hobrland, 7 pádů odpadu, Concept 42, →ISBN:To, že se budeme o odpady a naše životní prostředí zajímat víc, než jen lajkovat Facebook, srdíčkovat Instagram, a číst hedlajny zpráv, nám otevře oči v našem mikrospánku těsně před nárazem.Taking more interest in waste and our environment than just liking Facebook, hearting Instagram, and reading news headlines will open our eyes in our microsleep just before impact.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | srdíčkovat, srdíčkovati | Active adjective | srdíčkující |
| Verbal noun | srdíčkování | Passive adjective | srdíčkovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | srdíčkuji, srdíčkuju (coll.) | srdíčkujeme | — | srdíčkujme |
| 2nd person | srdíčkuješ | srdíčkujete | srdíčkuj | srdíčkujte |
| 3rd person | srdíčkuje | srdíčkují, srdíčkujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive srdíčkovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | srdíčkoval | srdíčkovali | srdíčkován | srdíčkováni |
| masculine inanimate | srdíčkoval | srdíčkovaly | srdíčkován | srdíčkovány |
| feminine | srdíčkovala | srdíčkovaly | srdíčkována | srdíčkovány |
| neuter | srdíčkovalo | srdíčkovala | srdíčkováno | srdíčkována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | srdíčkuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | srdíčkujíc | — |
| plural | srdíčkujíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* zasrdíčkovat
# literární kritika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lɪtɛraːrɲiː krɪtɪka]

### Noun

literární kritika f
* literary criticism

#### Related terms

* literární teorie f
# szpiegowsko
## Polish
### Etymology

From szpiegowski +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂpjɛˈɡɔf.skɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔfskɔ
* Syllabification: szpie‧gow‧sko

### Adverb

szpiegowsko (not comparable)
* in a manner akin to that of a spy

#### Related terms

* szpieg
* szpiegostwo
* szpiegować

### Further reading

* szpiegowsko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# scrub nurse
## English
### Noun

scrub nurse (plural scrub nurses)
* (colloquial) A nurse that manages instruments during an operation, assists the surgeon, and performs nursing tasks for the patient.

#### Synonyms

* instrument nurse

#### See also

* surgical technologist
* surg tech

### References

* Robotic Scrub Nurse http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2013/5/163757-collaboration-with-a-robotic-scrub-nurse/fulltext
# petisyon
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish petición, from Latin petitiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /petisˈjon/ [pɛ.t̪ɪˈʃon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /petisˈjon/ [pɛ.t̪ɪsˈjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: pe‧tis‧yon

### Noun

petisyón (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜆᜒᜐ᜔ᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* petition; request
    Synonyms: hiling, kahilingan

#### Related terms

* repetisyon

### Further reading

* “petisyon”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “petisyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# vetro
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin vitrum, from Proto-Italic *wedrom, from Proto-Indo-European *wedro- (“water-like”), derived from the root *wed- (“water”). Cognate with French verre, Portuguese vidro, Spanish vidrio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈve.tro/
* Rhymes: -etro
* Hyphenation: vé‧tro
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vetro m (plural vetri)
* glass (transparent material)
** 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXXIV”, in Inferno [Hell]‎, lines 10–12; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎, 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:Già era, e con paura il metto in metro, là dove l'ombre tutte eran coperte, e trasparien come festuca in vetro.Now was I, and with fear in verse I put it, there where the shades were wholly covered up, and glimmered through like unto straws in glass.
* object made of glass
* pane of glass
* glass fragment

#### Derived terms

* sottovetro
* vetrata
* vetrato
* vetreria
* vetrina
* vetrino
* vetrocamera
* vetrocemento
* vetroceramica
* vetrocromia
* vetroflex
* vetroresina

#### Related terms

* invetriare
* vetraio
* vetrario
* vetrificare
* vetriola
* vetriolo
* vetrofania
* vetroso
* vitreo

#### See also

* cristallo

### Anagrams

* torve, trevo, verto
# yihadista
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʝjaˈdista/ [ɟ͡ʝjaˈð̞is.t̪a], /ʝixaˈdista/ [ɟ͡ʝi.xaˈð̞is.t̪a]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ʝjaˈdista/ [ɟ͡ʝjaˈð̞is.t̪a], /ʝixaˈdista/ [ɟ͡ʝi.xaˈð̞is.t̪a]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ʃjaˈdista/ [ʃjaˈð̞is.t̪a], /ʃixaˈdista/ [ʃi.xaˈð̞is.t̪a]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ʒjaˈdista/ [ʒjaˈð̞is.t̪a], /ʒixaˈdista/ [ʒi.xaˈð̞is.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: yiha‧dis‧ta

### Noun

yihadista m or f by sense (plural yihadistas)
* jihadist

#### Related terms

* yihadismo

### Further reading

* “yihadista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# agrese
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaɡrɛsɛ]

### Noun

agrese f
* aggression

#### Related terms

* See gradace
* agresivně
* agresivní
* agresor

### Further reading

* “agrese”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “agrese”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “agrese”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# wydołać
## Polish
### Etymology

From wy- +‎ dołać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘˈdɔ.wat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔwat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧do‧łać

### Verb

wydołać pf
* (intransitive, colloquial, dated, chiefly in the negative) to cope, to manage (to endure the effort or problems associated with an activity and see it through to completion) [with dative] or [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with something’]
    Synonym: wydolić

#### Derived terms

* wydolny

#### Related terms

* wydolnościowy
* wydolność
* wydolić pf

### Further reading

* wydołać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wydołać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hostiti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gostiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɣoscici/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈɦoscici/

### Verb

hostiti impf
* to host

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| hostiti | hostit | hoščenie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | hošču | hostívě (-va) | hostím (-me/-my) | – | hosťvě, hostivě (-va) | hosťme, hostim (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hostíš | hostíta | hostíte | hosť, hosti | hosťta, hostita | hosťte, hostite |
| 3rd person | hostí | hostíta | hostie | hosť, hosti | hosťta, hostita | hosťte, hostite |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | hostich | hostichově (-va) | hostichom (-me/-my) | hostiech | hostiechově (-va) | hostiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | hosti | hostista (-šta) | hostiste (-šte) | hostieše | hostiešta (-sta) | hostiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | hosti | hostista (-šta) | hostichu | hostieše | hostiešta (-sta) | hostiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | hostil | hostila | hostili | hoščen | hoščena | hoščeni |
| Feminine | hostila | hostile | hostily | hoščena | hoščeně | hoščeny |
| Neuter | hostilo | hostile | hostila | hoščeno | hoščeně | hoščena |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | hostě | hostiece | hostiece | hostiv | hostivše | hostivše |
| Feminine | hostieci | hostiece | hostiece | hostivši | hostivše | hostivše |
| Neuter | hostě, hostieci | hostiece | hostiece | hostiv, hostivši | hostivše | hostivše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of hostiti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* hostitel
* rozhostiti
* vyhostiti
* zhostiti

#### Related terms

* hospoda
* host
* hostinec

#### Descendants

* Czech: hostit

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hostiti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# piccante
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French, whence French piquant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pikˈkan.te/
* Rhymes: -ante
* Hyphenation: pic‧càn‧te

### Adjective

piccante (plural piccanti, superlative piccantissimo)
* spicy, hot, piquant (of food)
* strong (of cheese)
* risqué, titillating

#### Related terms

* piccare

#### See also

Basic tastes in Italian · sapori (layout · text) :
| dolce | acido, aspro | salato | amaro | piccante | saporito, gustoso |
# enteroscopy
## English
### Etymology

From entero- +‎ -scopy.

### Noun

enteroscopy (countable and uncountable, plural enteroscopies)
* (medicine) A medical procedure for the direct visualization of small intestine.

#### Derived terms

* gastroenteroscopy

#### Related terms

* enteroscope
* enteroscopic
* enteroscopically
# bezkryzysowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ kryzysowy. First attested in 1929.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛs.krɘ.zɘˈsɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: bez‧kry‧zy‧so‧wy

### Adjective

bezkryzysowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* crisisless

#### Related terms

* kryzys

### References

* ↑ Główny Urząd Statystyczny (1929) Kwartalnik Statystyczny. Revue Trimestrielle de Statistique‎, volume 6, number 2, page 1400: “W rzeczywistości stanu bezkryzysowego nigdzie i nigdy nie było i nie będzie.”
* ↑ bezkryzysowy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bezkryzysowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bezdusznie
## Polish
### Etymology

From bezduszny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛzˈduʂ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʂɲɛ
* Syllabification: bez‧dusz‧nie

### Adverb

bezdusznie (comparative bardziej bezdusznie, superlative najbardziej bezdusznie)
* (derogatory) soullessly, clinically, impersonally (in a way devoid of interesting characteristics)
* (derogatory) soullessly, heartlessly, callously, insensitively (in a way devoid of human emotion)

#### Related terms

* bezduszny
* bezduszność
* dusza

### Further reading

* bezdusznie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bezdusznie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cobertera
## Spanish
### Etymology

From the now rare or archaic cobertero, itself from Latin coopertōrium. See also cobertor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kobeɾˈteɾa/ [ko.β̞eɾˈt̪e.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -eɾa
* Syllabification: co‧ber‧te‧ra

### Noun

cobertera f (plural coberteras)
* lid (for pan)
* white water lily

#### Related terms

* cobertor
* cubrir

### Further reading

* “cobertera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# prototípico
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾotoˈtipiko/ [pɾo.t̪oˈt̪i.pi.ko]
* Rhymes: -ipiko
* Syllabification: pro‧to‧tí‧pi‧co

### Adjective

prototípico (feminine prototípica, masculine plural prototípicos, feminine plural prototípicas)
* prototypal

#### Derived terms

* prototípicamente

### Further reading

* “prototípico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kostium
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French costume, from Italian costume, from a Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔs.tjum/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔstjum
* Syllabification: kos‧tium

### Noun

kostium m inan
* costume (style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people)
* costume (outfit or a disguise worn as fancy dress etc.)

#### Derived terms

* kostiumowy

#### Related terms

* kostiumeria

### Further reading

* kostium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kostium in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# magallánico
## Spanish
### Adjective

magallánico (feminine magallánica, masculine plural magallánicos, feminine plural magallánicas)
* Magellanic

#### Derived terms

* avutarda magallánica
* carpintero magallánico
* cauquén magallánico
* pingüino magallánico

### Further reading

* “magallánico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# colophony
## English
### Etymology

From Latin colophonia (“of Colophon”) resina (“resin”); named after the Ionic city of Colophon, which was known for producing hardened resin.

### Noun

colophony (usually uncountable, plural colophonies)
* Rosin; the residue left after the distillation of oil of turpentine from liquid resin, used in pharmaceutical preparations, soldering fluxes, and by violinists.
** 1907, G. F. Scott Elliot, The Romance of Plant Life‎:This resin or turpentine is a very interesting and peculiar substance, or rather series of substances. It is valuable because tar, pitch, rosin, and colophony are obtained by distilling it.

#### Derived terms

* colophene
* colophonite

#### Related terms

* colophon
# świństwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From świński +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕfiɲ.stfɔ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ˈɕfiɲ.stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɲstfɔ
* Syllabification: świń‧stwo

### Noun

świństwo n (diminutive świństewko)
* dirty trick (unkind trick)
* dirty trick (unethical or illegal tactics used against an opponent)
* (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, agriculture) artificial manure

#### Derived terms

* świński

#### Related terms

* świntuch
* świntuszyć

### Further reading

* świństwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* świństwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “świństwo”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 392
# epitafio
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* epitáfio (reintegrationist)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

epitafio m (plural epitafios)
* epitaph

### Further reading

* “epitafio”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.piˈta.fjo/
* Rhymes: -afjo
* Hyphenation: e‧pi‧tà‧fio

### Noun

epitafio m (plural epitafi)
* Alternative form of epitaffio

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin epitaphium, from Ancient Greek ἐπιτάφιον (epitáphion, “funeral oration”), neuter form of ἐπιτάφιος (epitáphios, “over the grave”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + τάφος (táphos, “tomb, grave”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /epiˈtafjo/ [e.piˈt̪a.fjo]
* Rhymes: -afjo
* Syllabification: e‧pi‧ta‧fio

### Noun

epitafio m (plural epitafios)
* epitaph

#### Derived terms

* epitáfico

#### See also

* sepulcro
* tumba

### Further reading

* “epitafio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wëakcyjónérac
## Slovincian
### Alternative forms

* wëakcyjónérôwac

### Etymology

From wë- +‎ German auktionieren +‎ -ac.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvə.ak.t͡sɪ.jo.ne.rat͡s/
* Rhymes: -akt͡sɪjonerat͡s
* Syllabification: wë‧ak‧cy‧jó‧né‧rac

### Verb

wëakcyjónérac pf
* (transitive) to auction off (to sell everything at an auction)

#### Related terms

* akcyjónôwy
* akcyjón
* pôakcyjónérac pf
* zaakcyjónérac pf

### Further reading

* Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “vȧakcȯu̯nėra̋c”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch‎ (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 2