OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ಅಂಗಲು
## Kannada
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐŋɡɐlu/

### Verb

ಅಂಗಲು • (aṅgalu)
* to grieve, be afflicted

#### Conjugation

| adverbial participles | adverbial participles | adjectival participles | adjectival participles | other nonfinite forms | other nonfinite forms | volitive forms | volitive forms | volitive forms | volitive forms |
| present adverbial participle | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತ (aṅgalutta) | nonpast adjectival participle | ಅಂಗಲುವ (aṅgaluva) | infinitive | ಅಂಗಲಲು (aṅgalalu) | imperative singular | ಅಂಗಲು (aṅgalu) | suihortative form | ಅಂಗಲುವೆ (aṅgaluve) |
| past adverbial participle | ಅಂಗಲೆ (aṅgale) | past adjectival participle | ಅಂಗಲ (aṅgala) | dative infinitive | ಅಂಗಲಲಿಕ್ಕೆ (aṅgalalikke) | imperative plural | ಅಂಗಲಿರಿ (aṅgaliri) | cohortative form I | ಅಂಗಲೋಣ (aṅgalōṇa) |
| negative adverbial participle | ಅಂಗಲದೆ (aṅgalade) | negative adjectival participle | ಅಂಗಲದ (aṅgalada) | conditional form | ಅಂಗಲರೆ (aṅgalare) | optative | ಅಂಗಲಲಿ (aṅgalali) | cohortative form II | ಅಂಗಲುವಾ (aṅgaluvā) |
| tense/modality | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural | plural |
| tense/modality | first | second | third masculine | third feminine | third neuter | first | second | third epicene | third neuter |
| tense/modality | ನಾನು | ನೀನು | ಅವನು | ಅವಳು | ಅದು | ನಾವು | ನೀವು | ಅವರು | ಅವು |
| present (nonpast) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತೇನೆ (aṅgaluttēne) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತೀಯೆ (aṅgaluttīye) ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತೀ (aṅgaluttī) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತಾನೆ (aṅgaluttāne) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತಾಳೆ (aṅgaluttāḷe) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತದೆ (aṅgaluttade) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತೇವೆ (aṅgaluttēve) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತೀರಿ (aṅgaluttīri) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತಾರೆ (aṅgaluttāre) | ಅಂಗಲುತ್ತವೆ (aṅgaluttave) |
| past | ಅಂಗಲೆನು (aṅgalenu) ಅಂಗಲೆ (aṅgale) | ಅಂಗಲೆ (aṅgale) ಅಂಗಲಿ (aṅgali) | ಅಂಗಲನು (aṅgalanu) ಅಂಗಲ (aṅgala) | ಅಂಗಲಳು (aṅgalaḷu) | ಅಂಗಲೆತು (aṅgaletu) | ಅಂಗಲೆವು (aṅgalevu) | ಅಂಗಲಿರಿ (aṅgaliri) | ಅಂಗಲರು (aṅgalaru) | ಅಂಗಲುವು (aṅgaluvu) |
| future | ಅಂಗಲುವೆನು (aṅgaluvenu) ಅಂಗಲುವೆ (aṅgaluve) | ಅಂಗಲುವೆ (aṅgaluve) ಅಂಗಲುವಿ (aṅgaluvi) | ಅಂಗಲುವನು (aṅgaluvanu) ಅಂಗಲುವ (aṅgaluva) | ಅಂಗಲುವಳು (aṅgaluvaḷu) | ಅಂಗಲುವುದು (aṅgaluvudu) | ಅಂಗಲುವೆವು (aṅgaluvevu) | ಅಂಗಲುವಿರಿ (aṅgaluviri) | ಅಂಗಲುವರು (aṅgaluvaru) | ಅಂಗಲುವುವು (aṅgaluvuvu) |
| negative | ಅಂಗಲೆನು (aṅgalenu) | ಅಂಗಲೆ (aṅgale) | ಅಂಗಲನು (aṅgalanu) | ಅಂಗಲಳು (aṅgalaḷu) | ಅಂಗಲದು (aṅgaladu) | ಅಂಗಲೆವು (aṅgalevu) | ಅಂಗಲರಿ (aṅgalari) | ಅಂಗಲರು (aṅgalaru) | ಅಂಗಲವು (aṅgalavu) |
| contingent | ಅಂಗಲೆಯೇನು (aṅgaleyēnu) | ಅಂಗಲೀಯೆ (aṅgalīye) | ಅಂಗಲಿಯಾನು (aṅgaliyānu) | ಅಂಗಲಿಯಾಳು (aṅgaliyāḷu) | ಅಂಗಲೀತು (aṅgalītu) | ಅಂಗಲಿಯೇವು (aṅgaliyēvu) | ಅಂಗಲೀರಿ (aṅgalīri) | ಅಂಗಲಿಯಾರು (aṅgaliyāru) | ಅಂಗಲಿಯಾವು (aṅgaliyāvu) |

#### Derived terms

* ಅಂಗಲಾಚು (aṅgalācu)
* ಅಂಗಲಾಪು (aṅgalāpu)

### References

* Kittel, Ferdinand (1894) “ಅಂಗಲು”, in Kittel's Kannada-English dictionary, Madras: University of Madras, published 1968-1971
# ipurdi
## Basque
### Alternative forms

* eperdi (Biscayan)
* iphurdi (Navarro-Lapurdian)

### Etymology

From Proto-Basque *epurdi.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ipurdi/, [i.pur.ð̞i]

### Noun

ipurdi inan
* buttocks, arse
    Synonym: atze (euphemistic)
* stump (of a tree)

#### Derived terms

* ipurdia berotu
* ipurdia eman
* ipurdia garbitu
* ipurdiko
* ipurmasail
* ipurtzulo

### Further reading

* “ipurdi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “ipurdi”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# ညောင်
## Burmese
### Etymology

Vaguely similar to 榕 (OC *loŋ, “banyan tree”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲàʊɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: nyaung • ALA-LC: ññoṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: nyaung • Okell: nyauñ

### Noun

ညောင် • (nyaung)
* banyan

#### Derived terms

* ညောင်ကန်ကြက် (nyaungkankrak)
* ညောင်ကြက်ပေါင် (nyaungkrakpaung)
* ညောင်ကြတ် (nyaungkrat)
* ညောင်ကုက္ကား (nyaungkukka:)
* ညောင်ချဉ် (nyaunghkyany)
* ညောင်ခြေထောက် (nyaunghkrehtauk)
* ညောင်စေးကျ (nyaungce:kya.)
* ညောင်စောင်း (nyaungcaung:)
* ညောင်ပတ်ပင် (nyaungpatpang)
* ညောင်ပိန္နဲ (nyaungpinnai:)
* ညောင်ဖြူ (nyaunghpru)
* ညောင်ဗုဒ္ဓဟေ (nyaungbuddha.he)
* ညောင်ဗောဓိ (nyaungbau:dhi.)
* ညောင်မုတ်ဆိတ် (nyaungmuthcit)
* ညောင်ရွက် (nyaung-rwak)
* ညောင်ရေ (nyaung-re)
* ညောင်ရေလောင်း (nyaung-relaung:)
* ညောင်ရေသွန်း (nyaung-reswan:)
* ညောင်ရေအိုး (nyaung-reui:)
* ညောင်လန်း (nyaunglan:)
* ညောင်သပြေ (nyaungsa.pre)
* ညောင်သဖန်း (nyaungsa.hpan:)
* ညောင်အုပ် (nyaung-up)
* ပညောင် (pa.nyaung)
* ဗောဓိညောင်ပင် (bau:dhi.nyaungpang)

#### Descendants

* → Shan: ၺွင်ႇ (nyàung)

### Further reading

* “ညောင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# ကာလသား
## Burmese
### Etymology

ကာလ (kala.) +‎ -သား (-sa:), with the first element borrowed from Pali kāla.

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ကာလ'+သား
* IPA: /kàləðá/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kala.sa: • ALA-LC: kālasāʺ • BGN/PCGN: kalădha: • Okell: kalăthà

### Noun

ကာလသား • (kala.sa:)
* bachelor, young man

#### Derived terms

* ကာလသားချက် (kala.sa:hkyak)
* ကာလသားရောဂါ (kala.sa:rau:ga)

#### Descendants

* → Shan: ၵႃႇလႃႉသႃး (kàa lâ̰a sáa), ၵႃႇလႃႉ ႀႃး (kàa lâ̰a xáa)

### Further reading

* “ကာလသား” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# ဗိုလ်ချုပ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

ဗိုလ် (buil, “commander”) +‎ ချုပ် (hkyup, “to control”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဗိုဂျုပ်
* IPA: /bòd͡ʑoʊʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: builhkyup • ALA-LC: builʻkhyupʻ • BGN/PCGN: bogyok • Okell: bouhcouʔ

### Noun

ဗိုလ်ချုပ် • (builhkyup)
* (military) major general
* (military) rear admiral (in the navy)

#### Derived terms

* ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး (builhkyupkri:)
* ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး (builhkyuphmu:kri:)

#### See also

* (military ranks) ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး (builhkyuphmu:kri:) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး (du.ti.ya.builhkyuphmu:kri:) > ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး (builhkyupkri:) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး (du.ti.ya.builhkyupkri:) > ဗိုလ်ချုပ် (builhkyup) > ဗိုလ်မှူးချုပ် (builhmu:hkyup) > ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး (builhmu:kri:) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး (du.ti.ya.builhmu:kri:) > ဗိုလ်မှူး (builhmu:) > ဗိုလ်ကြီး (builkri:) > ဗိုလ် (buil) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ် (du.ti.ya.buil) > ဗိုလ်လောင်း (buillaung:) > အရာခံဗိုလ် (a.rahkambuil) > ဒုတိယအရာခံဗိုလ် (du.ti.ya.a.rahkambuil) > တပ်ခွဲတပ်ကြပ်ကြီး (taphkwai:tapkrapkri:) / အုပ်ခွဲတပ်ကြပ်ကြီး (uphkwai:tapkrapkri:) > တပ်ကြပ်ကြီး (tapkrapkri:) > တပ်ကြပ်ကြီးစာရေး (tapkrapkri:care:) တပ်ကြပ် (tapkrap) > ဒုတိယတပ်ကြပ် (du.ti.ya.tapkrap) > တပ်သား (tapsa:) > တပ်သားသစ် (tapsa:sac)

### References

* “ဗိုလ်ချုပ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# Rewah
## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦫꦸꦮꦃ (Ruwah, “Sha'ban”), from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ, “spirit; soul”), from the local's custom of praying for the spirits of the deceased during said month.

### Proper noun

Rewah (Sundanese script ᮛᮨᮝᮂ)
* Sha'ban
    Synonym: Sa'ban

#### Coordinate terms

Coordinate terms: Sura, Sapar, Mulud, Silih Mulud, Jumadilawal, Jumadilakhir, Rojab, Rewah, Puasa, Sawal, Hapit, Rayagung
# achandal
## Fala
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at͡ʃanˈdal/
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: a‧chan‧dal

### Verb

achandal
* (Lagarteiru) to close
    Synonyms: cerral, fechal, (Valverdeñu) cistal

#### Derived terms

* achandal u picu (“to put a sock in it”)

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
# positif
## French
### Etymology

From Latin positīvus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /po.zi.tif/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

positif (feminine positive, masculine plural positifs, feminine plural positives)
* positive (characteristic)
* (number) positive or zero. nonnegative
* positive (for e.g. a drug test)

#### Antonyms

* négatif

#### Derived terms

* faux positif
* séropositif
* strictement positif

### Noun

positif m (plural positifs)
* positive, something positive
* (physics) positive (electrical polarity)
* (linguistics) positive form

### Further reading

* “positif”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch positief, from French positif, from Latin positivus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [poˈsitɪf]
* Hyphenation: po‧si‧tif

### Adjective

positif
* positive
** not negative or neutral.
** greater than zero.
** actual, real, concrete.
** affirmative.

### Noun

positif (plural positif-positif)
* (photography) positive, a positive image; one that displays true colors and shades, as opposed to a negative.

### Affixed terms

* kepositifan
* memositifkan

### Further reading

* “positif” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# အရာခံဗိုလ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

အရာ (a.ra) +‎ ခံ (hkam) +‎ ဗိုလ် (buil)

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'ရာဂံဗို
* IPA: /ʔəjàɡàɴbò/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.rahkambuil • ALA-LC: ʼarākhaṃbuilʻ • BGN/PCGN: ăyaganbo • Okell: ăyahkañbou

### Noun

အရာခံဗိုလ် • (a.rahkambuil)
* (military, Myanmar) warrant officer
* (military) master sergeant

#### Derived terms

* ဒုတိယအရာခံဗိုလ် (du.ti.ya.a.rahkambuil)

#### See also

* (military ranks) ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး (builhkyuphmu:kri:) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး (du.ti.ya.builhkyuphmu:kri:) > ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး (builhkyupkri:) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး (du.ti.ya.builhkyupkri:) > ဗိုလ်ချုပ် (builhkyup) > ဗိုလ်မှူးချုပ် (builhmu:hkyup) > ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး (builhmu:kri:) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး (du.ti.ya.builhmu:kri:) > ဗိုလ်မှူး (builhmu:) > ဗိုလ်ကြီး (builkri:) > ဗိုလ် (buil) > ဒုတိယဗိုလ် (du.ti.ya.buil) > ဗိုလ်လောင်း (buillaung:) > အရာခံဗိုလ် (a.rahkambuil) > ဒုတိယအရာခံဗိုလ် (du.ti.ya.a.rahkambuil) > တပ်ခွဲတပ်ကြပ်ကြီး (taphkwai:tapkrapkri:) / အုပ်ခွဲတပ်ကြပ်ကြီး (uphkwai:tapkrapkri:) > တပ်ကြပ်ကြီး (tapkrapkri:) > တပ်ကြပ်ကြီးစာရေး (tapkrapkri:care:) တပ်ကြပ် (tapkrap) > ဒုတိယတပ်ကြပ် (du.ti.ya.tapkrap) > တပ်သား (tapsa:) > တပ်သားသစ် (tapsa:sac)

### References

* “အရာခံဗိုလ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# poble
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan poble, from Latin populus, from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”). Compare Occitan pòble, French peuple, Spanish pueblo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈpɔb.blə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈpɔ.ble]
* Audio (Valencia):(file)

### Noun

poble m (plural pobles)
* a people
* population
    Synonym: població
* village; small settlement
    Synonym: vilatge
* the masses; commoners; plebs

#### Derived terms

* poblar
* poblejar
* poblet
* pobletà

#### Related terms

* poblar
* població
* popular

### See also

* gent

### References

* “poble” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “poble”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “poble” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “poble” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Old Occitan
### Etymology

From Latin populus. Compare Old French pueple, pople.

### Noun

poble m (oblique plural pobles, nominative singular pobles, nominative plural poble)
* a people

#### Descendants

* Occitan: pòble

### See also

* gent

### References

* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “pŏpŭlus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 9: Placabilis–Pyxis, page 178
# તબલાં
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* તબલા (tablā)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طَبْلَة (ṭabla), طَبْل, from Middle Iranian *tabir, tabil (“drum”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈt̪əb.lɑ̃/
* Rhymes: -ɑ̃

### Noun

તબલાં • (tablā̃) m
* (music) tabla

#### Derived terms

* તબલચી (tabalcī)
# trovi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Derived from Latin *tropāre; related to French trouver and Italian trovare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrovi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ovi
* Hyphenation: tro‧vi

### Verb

trovi (present trovas, past trovis, future trovos, conditional trovus, volitive trovu)
* (transitive) to find, to retrieve
    Coordinate terms: eltrovi, trafi
    Oni neniam trovis la vrakaĵon de la kraŝinta aviadilo.The wreckage of the stricken plane was never found.
* (transitive) to discover, to encounter, to uncover
    Coordinate terms: ricevi, suferi, trafi
    Ili trovis malnovan skatolon en la arbaro.They discovered an old box in the forest.
    Ni trovis forkon en la vojo kaj ne sciis kiun direkton preni.We encountered a fork in the road and didn't know which path to take.
* (transitive) to find, consider
    Coordinate terms: juĝi, taksi
    Petro trovas Kristinon tre inteligenta kaj bela.Peter finds Christine very intelligent and beautiful.
* (reflexive) Synonym of troviĝi

#### Derived terms

* bontrovo
* eltrovi
* retrovi
* trovaĵo
* troviĝi
* trovo

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɔ.vi/
* Rhymes: -ɔvi
* Hyphenation: trò‧vi

### Verb

trovi
* inflection of trovare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* torvi
# allâq
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Arabic [Term?].

### Noun

allâq
* hypocrite
    Synonym: munafıq

#### Derived terms

* allâqlıq

### References

* “allâq”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# ծես
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* ծէս (cēs) — traditional orthography

### Etymology

From Middle Armenian ծէս (cēs).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /t͡ses/, [t͡ses]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /d͡zes/, [d͡zes]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ծես • (ces)
* ritual, rite, ceremony
** 1738 – 1823, Mikʻayēl Čʻamčʻeanc, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ. I skzbanē ašxarhi minčʻew cam Teaṙn 1784 [Armenian history from the beginning of the world to the year 1784] :Եւ յետ ամենայնի բանք ՚ի մէջ անկան եւ ՚ի վերայ կրօնից եւ ծիսից Հայոց […] Ew yet amenayni bankʻ ’i mēǰ ankan ew ’i veray krōnicʻ ew cisicʻ Hayocʻ […]

#### Synonyms

* արարողություն (araroġutʻyun)

#### Derived terms

* ասորածես (asoraces)
* լատինածես (latinaces)
* ծիսական (cisakan)
* ծիսակատարություն (cisakatarutʻyun)
* ծիսարան (cisaran)
* հայածես (hayaces)
* հունածես (hunaces)
# pabasa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ basa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paˈbasa/ [pɐˈbaː.sɐ]
* Rhymes: -asa
* Syllabification: pa‧ba‧sa

### Noun

pabasa (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜊᜐ)
* invitation to read; letting of something to be read
* (Catholicism, literature) reading of the Passion during Lent

#### Derived terms

* magbasa
* pabasahin

#### See also

* Pasyon

### Further reading

* “pabasa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# morfem
## Danish
### Noun

morfem n (singular definite morfemet, plural indefinite morfemer)
* (linguistics) morpheme

#### Declension
### References

* “morfem” in Den Danske Ordbog

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /morfem/
* Rhymes: -em
* Hyphenation: mor‧fém

### Noun

morfem (Jawi spelling مورفيم, plural morfem-morfem, 3rd possessive morfemnya)
* (linguistics) morpheme

#### Derived terms

* morfem bebas
* morfem penghubung
* morfem terikat

### Further reading

* “morfem” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔr.fɛm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrfɛm
* Syllabification: mor‧fem

### Noun

morfem m inan
* morpheme

#### Declension
### Further reading

* morfem in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* morfem in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Verb

morfem
* inflection of morfar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French morphème.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /morˈfem/

### Noun

morfem n (plural morfeme)
* morpheme

#### Related terms

* morfematic

### References

* morfem in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mǒrfeːm/
* Hyphenation: mor‧fem

### Noun

mòrfēm m (Cyrillic spelling мо̀рфе̄м)
* morpheme
    Synonym: morféma

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

morfem n
* morpheme (smallest linguistic unit)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | morfem | morfems |
| singular | definite | morfemet | morfemets |
| plural | indefinite | morfem | morfems |
| plural | definite | morfemen | morfemens |

### Anagrams

* femmor, fromme
# ціпеніти
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěpeněti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sʲipeˈnʲite]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

ціпені́ти • (cipeníty) impf
* (intransitive) to freeze, to become rigid/stiff
    Synonyms: кля́кнути (kljáknuty), дубі́ти (dubíty), замира́ти (zamyráty), застига́ти (zastyháty), дерев'яні́ти (derevʺjaníty), кам'яні́ти (kamʺjaníty)

#### Derived terms

* ціпені́ння n (cipenínnja)
* заціпені́ти pf (zacipeníty)
* зціпені́ти pf (zcipeníty)
* оціпені́ти pf (ocipeníty)

#### Related terms

* ціп m (cip)
* ці́пити impf (cípyty)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ціпеніти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ціпеніти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “ціпеніти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “ціпеніти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “ціпеніти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ціпеніти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# afiks
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch affix, from Latin affixus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈafɪks]
* Hyphenation: afiks

### Noun

afiks (uncountable)
* (linguistics) affix
    Synonyms: bubuhan, imbuhan
    Hyponyms: infiks, konfiks, prefiks, sufiks

#### Derived terms

* pengafiksan
* afiks homofon
* afiks terbuka
* afiks tertutup

### Further reading

* “afiks” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French affixe, from Latin affixus. First attested in 1875.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.fiks/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -afiks
* Syllabification: a‧fiks

### Noun

afiks m inan
* (linguistic morphology) affix
    Synonym: zrostek
    Hypernym: formant
    afiksy fleksyjne ― a flectional affix
    afiksy derywacyjne ― a derivational affix

#### Derived terms

* afiksalny
* afiksacja

#### See also

* infiks, interfiks, postfiks, prefiks, sufiks

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “afiks”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Friedrich Max Müller (1875) Wykłady o umiejętności języka. T. 2‎, page 79
* ↑ afiks in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* afiks in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* afiks in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǎfiks/
* Hyphenation: a‧fiks

### Noun

àfiks m (Cyrillic spelling а̀фикс)
* affix
# πορθμός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to carry forth”), the same root of πείρω (peírō, “to pierce”), πόρος (póros, “means of passage”), Latin portus (“harbour, port”) and Proto-Germanic *fardiz (“journey”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /portʰ.mós/ → /porθˈmos/ → /porθˈmos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /portʰ.mós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /portʰˈmos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /porθˈmos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /porθˈmos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /porθˈmos/

### Noun

πορθμός • (porthmós) m (genitive πορθμοῦ); second declension
* strait, narrow sea, place crossed by a ferry
* (in general) sea
* tube, any narrow passage
* crossing by a ferry, passage

#### Derived terms

* πορθμεία (porthmeía)
* πορθμεῖον (porthmeîon)
* πόρθμευμα (pórthmeuma)
* πορθμεύς (porthmeús)
* πορθμευτής (porthmeutḗs)
* πορθμευτικός (porthmeutikós)
* πορθμεύω (porthmeúō)
* πορθμήϊον (porthmḗïon)
* πορθμικός (porthmikós)
* πόρθμιον (pórthmion)
* πόρθμιος (pórthmios)
* πορθμίς (porthmís)
* πορθμοφυλακία (porthmophulakía)

#### Descendants

* Greek: πορθμός (porthmós)

### References

* “πορθμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “πορθμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* πορθμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

## Greek
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πορθμός (porthmós).

### Noun

πορθμός • (porthmós) m (plural πορθμοί)
* (nautical) strait, channel, narrows
    Synonym: στενό (stenó)

#### Further reading

* πορθμός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Goldmine
## German
### Etymology

Gold +‎ Mine

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɔltˌmiːnə/
* Hyphenation: Gold‧mi‧ne
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Goldmine f (genitive Goldmine, plural Goldminen)
* goldmine, gold mine
    Synonyms: Goldbergwerk, Goldgrube

#### Related terms

* Goldader
* Goldbarren
* Goldbecher
* Goldblatt
* Goldmünze
* Goldwasser
* Kupfermine
* Silbermine

### Further reading

* “Goldmine” in Duden online
# psikiater
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch psychiater (“psychiatrist”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /p(ə)sikiʲatər/, /sikiʲatər/
* Hyphenation: psi‧ki‧a‧ter

### Noun

psikiatêr (plural psikiater-psikiater)
* psychiatrist.
    Synonym: dokter jiwa

#### Hypernyms

* dokter

#### Related terms

* psikiatri
* psikolog
* psikologi

### Further reading

* “psikiater” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# llawysgrif
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* llawsgrif

### Etymology

llaw (“hand”) +‎ ysgrif (“writing”), calque of Latin manuscrīptum

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɬau̯ˈəsɡrɪv/, [ɬau̯ˈəskrɪv]

### Noun

llawysgrif m or f (plural llawysgrifau)
* manuscript
* handwriting, script
* handbill (printed sheet)
* cheque

#### Synonyms

* (manuscript): llawysgrifen, llawysgrifeniad, llawysgriflyfr
* (handwriting): llawysgrifen, llawysgrifeniad

#### Derived terms

* copi llawysgrif
* llawysgrif addawol
* llawysgrif oliwiedig
* llawysgrif oreuraid
* llawysgrif oreuredig
* llawysgrif redeg
* llawysgrifeg
* llawysgrifennaf
* llawysgrifiadol
* llawysgrifiaf
* llawysgrifol
* llawysgrifwr
* llyfr llawysgrif
* mewn llawysgrif

#### See also

* llofysgrif

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# အိက်
## Mon
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔoik/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

အိက် (ʼik)
* feces.
* excretion; waste product.

#### Synonyms

* ကၞေံ
* ဝဲါ
* အသုဘ

#### Derived terms

* အိက်ၚါ်
* အိက်နှိၚ်
* အိက်ပသဲ
* အိက်မၞိဟ်
* အိက်လၞုဟ်
* အိက်သတ်တိရစ္ဆာန်
* အိက်သြန်