OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# цалком
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak *calkom, celkom, from a fossilized instrumental form. Cognates include Belarusian ца́лкам (cálkam), цалко́м (calkóm), Czech celkem, Polish całkiem, Slovak celkom, and Ukrainian цілко́м (cilkóm). Related to цали (cali).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡salkɔm]
* Rhymes: -alkɔm
* Hyphenation: цал‧ком

### Adverb

цалком (calkom)
* wholly, entirely, completely
    Synonyms: подполно (podpolno), шицко (šicko)
* fairly, quite
    Synonym: подполно (podpolno)
    бул цалком пияни ― bul calkom pijani ― he was quite drunk

#### Related terms

* цалковити (calkoviti)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “цалком”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “completely”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 60
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “quite”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 234
# кукурица
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak kukurica. Further origin uncertain, but a regional wanderwort possibly derived from Ottoman Turkish قوقوروز (kukuruz).
Cognates include Belarusian кукуру́за (kukurúza), Bulgarian кукуру́з (kukurúz), кукума́ра (kukumára), кукура́тка (kukurátka), Czech kukuřice, Austrian German Kukuruz, Hungarian kukorica, Latvian kukurūza, Lithuanian kukurūzas, Polish kukurydza, Romanian cucuruz, Russian кукуру́за (kukurúza), Serbo-Croatian кукуруз / kukuruz, Slovak kukurica, Slovene kukuruza, kukorica, koruza, Turkish kokoroz, Ukrainian кукуру́дза (kukurúdza), and Yiddish קוקורוזע (kukuruze), קאָקורידזע (kokuridze), קוקורוץ (kukuruts), קוקורידזע (kukuridze), קאַקערוזע (kakeruze).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kukuˈrit͡sa]
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Hyphenation: ку‧ку‧ри‧ца

### Noun

кукурица (kukurica) f (diminutive кукуричка, related adjective кукурични)
* corn, maize
    варена кукурица ― varena kukurica ― boiled corn
    кукурица у чуткох ― kukurica u čutkox ― corn on the cob

#### Derived terms

* кукуричанка f (kukuričanka)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “кукурица”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “maize”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 172
# 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰 (waila) +‎ Proto-Germanic *mērijaz. Contrast Proto-Norse ᚹᚨᛃᛖᛗᚨᚱᛁᛉ (wajemariʀ).

### Adjective

𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 • (wailamēreis)
* of good repute, praiseworthy

#### Declension

Ja-stem :
| Strong (indefinite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 wailamēreis | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹 wailamēri | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹, 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐍄𐌰 wailamēri, wailamērjata |
| Accusative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌰 wailamērjana | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰 wailamērja | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹, 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐍄𐌰 wailamēri, wailamērjata |
| Genitive | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 wailamēreis | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 wailamērjaizōs | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 wailamēreis |
| Dative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 wailamērjamma | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹 wailamērjai | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 wailamērjamma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹 wailamērjai | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 wailamērjōs | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰 wailamērja |
| Accusative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 wailamērjans | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 wailamērjōs | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰 wailamērja |
| Genitive | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 wailamērjaizē | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 wailamērjaizō | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 wailamērjaizē |
| Dative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼 wailamērjaim | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼 wailamērjaim | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼 wailamērjaim |
| Weak (definite) inflection ||||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰 wailamērja | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉 wailamērjō | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉 wailamērjō |
| Accusative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 wailamērjan | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽 wailamērjōn | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉 wailamērjō |
| Genitive | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 wailamērjins | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 wailamērjōns | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 wailamērjins |
| Dative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌹𐌽 wailamērjin | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽 wailamērjōn | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌹𐌽 wailamērjin |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 wailamērjans | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 wailamērjōns | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌰 wailamērjōna |
| Accusative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 wailamērjans | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 wailamērjōns | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌰 wailamērjōna |
| Genitive | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 wailamērjanē | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍉 wailamērjōnō | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 wailamērjanē |
| Dative | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 wailamērjam | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌼 wailamērjōm | 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 wailamērjam |

#### Related terms

* 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌴𐌹 (wailamērei)
* 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wailamērjan)
# trzmielina
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* trzmiel, przmielina, przmiel (obsolete)
* bryżdżelina, bryzgulina, brażdżelina (Lithuania, reborrowings from Belarusian, probably also extinct)

### Etymology

From an uncertain Proto-Slavic word, from which Standard Russian берескле́т (beresklét) of the same meaning, which see for other Slavic forms. By surface analysis, trzmiel +‎ -ina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʂmjɛˈli.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: trzmie‧li‧na

### Noun

trzmielina f
* euonymus, spindle (any shrub of the genus Euonymus)

#### Derived terms

* trzmielinowaty
* trzmielinowy

#### Related terms

* trzmieli
* trzmiel
* trzmielec
* trzmielica
* trzmielojad
* trzmielówka
* trzmielić impf

### Further reading

* trzmielina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* trzmielina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# folículo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin folliculus. Doublet of folhelho.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈli.ku.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /foˈli.ku.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /foˈli.ku.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /fuˈli.ku.lu/
* Rhymes: -ikulu
* Hyphenation: fo‧lí‧cu‧lo

### Noun

folículo m (plural folículos)
* (anatomy) follicle (small cavity or sac)
* (botany) follicle (type of primitive dry fruit)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin folliculus. Doublet of hollejo, which was inherited.

### Noun

folículo m (plural folículos)
* (anatomy, botany) follicle

#### Derived terms

* folículo ovárico

#### Related terms

* folicular
* holgar

### See also

* folículo on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$

### Further reading

* “folículo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# historik
## Albanian
### Adjective

historik (feminine historike, masculine plural historikë, feminine plural historike)
* historical

#### Related terms

* histori

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɪstorɪk]

### Noun

historik m anim (female equivalent historička, relational adjective historický)
* historian

#### Related terms

* historie f

### Further reading

* “historik”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “historik”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “historik”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Danish
### Etymology

historie +‎ -ik

### Noun

historik c
* a history, a (schematic) survey of a delimited historic course of events
* historiographical method

#### Declension
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦistɔrik]

### Noun

historik m pers (female equivalent historička)
* historian

#### Derived terms

* historička f

### Further reading

* “historik”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Swedish
### Etymology

historia +‎ -ik

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -iːk

### Noun

historik c
* a history, a historic account

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | historik | historiks |
| singular | definite | historiken | historikens |
| plural | indefinite | historiker | historikers |
| plural | definite | historikerna | historikernas |

### References

* historik in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* historik in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* historik in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# cytopenic
## English
### Etymology

From cytopenia +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

cytopenic (comparative more cytopenic, superlative most cytopenic)
* Exhibiting or relating to cytopenia.

#### Derived terms

* pancytopenic
* thrombocytopenic
# Elimäki
## Finnish
### Etymology

Originally Elimä; mäki (“hill”) has later been introduced folk-etymologically through the inflected forms. Ultimately from Sami (compare Northern Sami alimus (“uppermost”)), originally as the name of a lake (the "uppermost lake").

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeliˌmæki/, [ˈe̞liˌmæk̟i]
* Rhymes: -æki
* Hyphenation: Eli‧mäki

### Proper noun

Elimäki
* A former municipality in Kymenlaakso, Finland; now part of Kouvola.
* A village in the municipality of Kouvola.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Elimäki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Elimäkeni
accusative
nom.
Elimäkeni
gen.
Elimäkeni
genitive
Elimäkeni
partitive
Elimäkeäni
inessive
Elimäessäni
elative
Elimäestäni
illative
Elimäkeeni
adessive
Elimäelläni
ablative
Elimäeltäni
allative
Elimäelleni
essive
Elimäkenäni
translative
Elimäekseni
abessive
Elimäettäni
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Elimäkesi
accusative
nom.
Elimäkesi
gen.
Elimäkesi
genitive
Elimäkesi
partitive
Elimäkeäsi
inessive
Elimäessäsi
elative
Elimäestäsi
illative
Elimäkeesi
adessive
Elimäelläsi
ablative
Elimäeltäsi
allative
Elimäellesi
essive
Elimäkenäsi
translative
Elimäeksesi
abessive
Elimäettäsi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Elimäkemme
accusative
nom.
Elimäkemme
gen.
Elimäkemme
genitive
Elimäkemme
partitive
Elimäkeämme
inessive
Elimäessämme
elative
Elimäestämme
illative
Elimäkeemme
adessive
Elimäellämme
ablative
Elimäeltämme
allative
Elimäellemme
essive
Elimäkenämme
translative
Elimäeksemme
abessive
Elimäettämme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Elimäkenne
accusative
nom.
Elimäkenne
gen.
Elimäkenne
genitive
Elimäkenne
partitive
Elimäkeänne
inessive
Elimäessänne
elative
Elimäestänne
illative
Elimäkeenne
adessive
Elimäellänne
ablative
Elimäeltänne
allative
Elimäellenne
essive
Elimäkenänne
translative
Elimäeksenne
abessive
Elimäettänne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Elimäkensä
accusative
nom.
Elimäkensä
gen.
Elimäkensä
genitive
Elimäkensä
partitive
Elimäkeään Elimäkeänsä
inessive
Elimäessään Elimäessänsä
elative
Elimäestään Elimäestänsä
illative
Elimäkeensä
adessive
Elimäellään Elimäellänsä
ablative
Elimäeltään Elimäeltänsä
allative
Elimäelleen Elimäellensä
essive
Elimäkenään Elimäkenänsä
translative
Elimäekseen Elimäeksensä
abessive
Elimäettään Elimäettänsä
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* elimäkeläinen

### References

* ↑ Sirkka Paikkala, editor (2007), Suomalainen paikannimikirja [Book of Finnish Place names] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Karttakeskus, Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus, →ISBN
# cephalopod
## English
### Etymology

From French céphalopode, from Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”) + ποδός (podós), genitive singular of πούς (poús, “foot, leg”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈsɛfələpɑd/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈsɛfələpɒd/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: ceph‧a‧lo‧pod

### Noun

cephalopod (plural cephalopods)
* Any mollusc of the class Cephalopoda, which includes squid, cuttlefish, octopus, nautiloids etc.

#### Derived terms

* cephalopodic

#### Related terms

* cephalopodal
# stechiometrie
## Czech
### Noun

stechiometrie f
* stoichiometry (the study and calculation of quantitative relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions)

#### Related terms

* stechiometrický

## Italian
### Noun

stechiometrie f
* plural of stechiometria
# reichen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German reichen, from Old High German reihhen, reichen, from Proto-West Germanic *raikijan, from Proto-Germanic *raikijaną. Compare Dutch reiken, English reach.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʁaɪ̯çn̩/, /ˈʁaɪ̯çən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

reichen (weak, third-person singular present reicht, past tense reichte, past participle gereicht, auxiliary haben)
* (intransitive) to reach (extend a certain distance)
    Der Turm reicht fast bis zum Himmel.The tower almost reaches the sky.
* (ditransitive) to pass, to hand, to serve, to put within reach
    Bitte reich mir die Butter.Please pass the butter.
    Reichen wir uns die Hand.Let's shake hands. (Lit. Let's reach our hands out to each other.)
* (intransitive) to suffice, to be enough, to do (for a certain purpose)
    Vier Äpfel reichen für den Strudel.Four apples are enough for the strudel.
    Mir reicht's! ― I've had enough!
** 2010, Der Spiegel‎, number 25/2010, page 129:Zudem schrumpfen in Deutschland die Jahrgänge. Das Angebot an Arbeitnehmern, auch im Top-Bereich, wird bald nicht mehr reichen, um den Bedarf zu decken.In addition the age groups are shrinking in Germany. The supply of workers, also in the top region, will soon be no longer sufficient to cover the demand.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Synonyms

* (reach): langen
* (pass): langen, geben
* (be sufficient): ausreichen, geben, genügen, langen

#### Derived terms

* ausreichen
* das Wasser reichen können
* durchreichen
* einreichen
* erreichen
* herabreichen
* heraufreichen
* herausreichen
* hereinreichen
* herreichen
* herüberreichen
* herumreichen
* herunterreichen
* hinabreichen
* hinaufreichen
* hinausreichen
* hineinreichen
* hinreichen
* hinüberreichen
* hinunterreichen
* nachreichen
* raufreichen
* rausreichen
* rüberreichen
* rumreichen
* runterreichen
* überreichen
* vorreichen
* zurückreichen

### Further reading

* “reichen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “reichen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “reichen” in Duden online
* “reichen” in OpenThesaurus.de

## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* reihhen

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *raikijan, from Proto-Germanic *raikijaną, whence also Old English ræċan.

### Verb

reichen
* to reach

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: reichen
** Bavarian: reicha, reichn
** Cimbrian: rékhan
** German: reichen
** Yiddish: גרייכן (greykhn)
# aptekarzowa
## Polish
### Etymology

From aptekarz +‎ -owa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ap.tɛ.kaˈʐɔ.va/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔva
* Syllabification: ap‧te‧ka‧rzo‧wa

### Noun

aptekarzowa f
* (archaic) a pharmacist's wife

#### Related terms

* apteczny
* aptekarski
* aptekarsko
* po aptekarsku
* apteczka
* apteka
* aptekarka
* aptekarstwo
* aptekarz
* aptekarzówna

### Further reading

* aptekarzowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sołectwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From sołtys +‎ -ctwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔˈwɛ.t͡stfɔ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /sɔˈwɛ.t͡stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡stfɔ
* Syllabification: so‧łe‧ctwo

### Noun

sołectwo n
* sołectwo (auxiliary unit of local government and administration in Poland, below gmina)
    Coordinate terms: gmina, powiat, województwo
** (metonymically) sołectwo (people living in such a division)
** (government, metonymically) sołectwo office (headquarters of such a district)
** (government, metonymically) sołectwo authorities (people in charge of such a district)
*** (Central Greater Poland) sołectwo (farm and residence of a sołtys)

#### Related terms

* sołecki
* sołtysi
* sołtysowski
* sołtysowy
* sołtys
* sołtyska
* sołtysostwo
* sołtysowa
* sołtysówka
* sołtysówna
* sołtysić impf
* sołtysować impf

### Further reading

* sołectwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sołectwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* sołectwo in PWN's encyclopedia
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “sołectwo”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 23
# thinspo
## English
### Etymology

Equivalent to thin +‎ -spo.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈθɪns.pəʊ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈθɪns.poʊ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪnspəʊ
* Hyphenation: thin‧spo

### Noun

thinspo (uncountable)
* (informal) Clipping of thinspiration.
** 2008 May 25, Virginia Heffernan, “Narrow Minded”, in New York Times‎:A thinspiration auteur makes her voice heard almost exclusively through these cards, and she sometimes uses them to plead with her audience to go easy on her work or to stay tuned for further thinspo.

#### Related terms

* bonespo
* chubspo
* deathspo
* fatspo
* fitspo
* inspo
* meanspo
* spo

### Anagrams

* Shipton
# costero
## Spanish
### Etymology

From costa (“coast”) +‎ -ero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kosˈteɾo/ [kosˈt̪e.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: cos‧te‧ro

### Adjective

costero (feminine costera, masculine plural costeros, feminine plural costeras)
* coastal
    Synonym: costanero

#### Derived terms

* chinchilla costera

### Further reading

* “costero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hulapi
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Blend of huli +‎ panlapi.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /huˈlapiʔ/ [hʊˈlaː.pɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -apiʔ
* Syllabification: hu‧la‧pi

### Noun

hulapì (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜎᜉᜒ)
* (linguistics) suffix

#### Derived terms

* hinulapian
* hulapian
* paghuhulapi

#### Related terms

* gitlapi
* kabilaang-lapi
* panlapi
* unlapi
# heien
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch heien, of uncertain ultimate origin; perhaps related to Latin caedo (“I cut”), where the syncope of -d- would have taken place very early. If so, related to Proto-Germanic *hittijaną (“to hit, make contact with”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦɛi̯.ə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: hei‧en
* Homophone: Heijen
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯ən

### Verb

heien
* (transitive, intransitive) to drive (a pile, plank or wall) into the ground

#### Derived terms

* heipaal
* inheien
* onderheien

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: hei
* → Papiamentu: hei (dated)
* → West Frisian: heie

### References

* ↑ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “heien1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* hei, heiȝe, heiȝen, hegen, heghe, heghen, heȝe, heȝen, heȝi, hehen, hechen, hehȝi, highen, hiȝe, hiȝen, hihen, hie, hien, hæien, hæhȝen, hey, hyghen, hyʒe, hye

### Etymology

A conflation of Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”) (from Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan) and hēan (“to raise up, exalt”) (from *hauhijan). Also influenced by heigh (“high”).

### Verb

heien (third-person singular simple present heieth, present participle heiende, heiynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle heied)
* to raise, lift up
* (reflexive) to climb
* to go up, rise
* to honor, respect
* to promote, make powerful, rich

#### Descendants

* English: high
* Yola: heighed (preterite)

### References

* “heien, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* heia

### Noun

heien m or f
* definite masculine singular of hei
# sliznice
## Czech
### Etymology

From sliz +‎ -nice.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslɪzɲɪt͡sɛ]
* Hyphenation: sliz‧ni‧ce

### Noun

sliznice f
* mucous membrane, mucosa
    Nejvnitřnější vrstva je sliznice. ― The innermost layer is the mucosa.

#### Related terms

* podslizniční

### Further reading

* “sliznice”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “sliznice”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “sliznice”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# biogeology
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ geology.

### Noun

biogeology (uncountable)
* (geology, biology) The interdisciplinary study of the interactions between the Earth's biosphere and the lithosphere, which incorporates both biology and geology.

#### Usage notes

Although both "biogeology" and "geobiology" are accepted, the latter is the more common form. Using "biogeology" tends to emphasize the geological aspects of the discipline.

#### Synonyms

* geobiology

#### Derived terms

* biogeologist
* palaeobiogeology
* paleobiogeology

#### See also

* exogeobiology

### Anagrams

* geobiology
# ahorro
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈoro/ [aˈo.ro]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -oro
* Syllabification: a‧ho‧rro

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from ahorrar.

#### Noun

ahorro m (plural ahorros)
* saving (money that is saved)

##### Derived terms

* ahorrista
* caja de ahorros

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ahorro
* first-person singular present indicative of ahorrar

### Further reading

* “ahorro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# komunikować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin commūnicō +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.mu.ɲiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ko‧mu‧ni‧ko‧wać

### Verb

komunikować impf (perfective skomunikować or zakomunikować)
* (transitive) to announce (to give public notice)
* (transitive) to communicate, to inform (to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell)
    Synonym: informować
* (intransitive, Christianity) to communicate (to receive or take part in Holy Communion)
* (intransitive, Christianity) to communicate (to administer the Holy Communion to someone)
* (reflexive with się) to contact (to establish communication with)
    Synonym: kontaktować się
* (reflexive with się) to be in touch (in contact, or in communication)

#### Related terms

* komunikacyjny
* komunikatywny
* komunikowalny
* komunikacyjnie
* komunikatywnie
* komunikacik
* komunikacja
* komunikat
* komunikator
* komunikatywność
* komunikowalność

### Further reading

* komunikować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* komunikować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# toetje
## Dutch
### Etymology 1

Diminutive of toe. Literally, “[a] little something after”.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtutjə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: toe‧tje
* Rhymes: -utjə

#### Noun

toetje n (plural toetjes)
* dessert, afters

##### Derived terms

* toetjesmaag

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtutjə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: toet‧je
* Rhymes: -utjə

#### Noun

toetje n (plural toetjes)
* diminutive of toet