# marka
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish marca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /marka/ [mar.ka]
* Rhymes: -arka
* Hyphenation: mar‧ka

### Noun

marka inan
* sign, mark
    Synonyms: seinale, aztarna
* punctuation mark
* (grammar) inflectional suffix

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “marka”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “marka”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Cimbrian
### Etymology

From Venetan marcà, from Late Latin marcātus, from Classical Latin mercātus.

### Noun

markà f
* (Luserna) market
    Di måmma khoaft aftn markà a konzöttle.Mother buys a skirt at the market.

### References

* Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

From German Marke.

### Noun

marka
* postmark

#### Declension
### References

* Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎, Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmarka]

### Noun

marka f
* (money) mark
* (historical) march (border region)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “marka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “marka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Estonian
### Noun

marka
* partitive singular of mark
* illative singular of mark

## Faroese
### Noun

marka f pl
* indefinite genitive plural of mørk

## Gothic
### Romanization

marka
* Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰

## Hungarian
### Etymology

marok +‎ -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɒrkɒ]
* Hyphenation: mar‧ka

### Noun

marka
* third-person singular single-possession possessive of marok

#### Declension
### Anagrams

* kamra, karma

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse marka, from Proto-Germanic *markōną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmar̥ka/
    Rhymes: -ar̥ka

### Verb

marka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative markaði, supine markað)
* to mark an area, mark a boundary around something
* to mark (put a mark on)
* specifically, to (permanently) mark livestock to indicate to whom it belongs, such as by cutting specific shapes into the ears
* to notice, take notice of, heed
* (impersonal) to make progress (if only slightly)

#### Conjugation
## Jaqaru
### Etymology

Compare with Quechua marka

### Verb

marka
* town
    Nik"atqa akat"a marka maqtaŋ ili aruŋa.Then I'll tell how I went back from here to the town.

### References

Martha James Hardman. (1996) Jaqaru: Outline of phonological and morphological structure, page 75.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* marken

### Noun

marka m or f
* definite feminine singular of mark (Etymology 2)

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

From Old Norse marka.

#### Alternative forms

* marke (e and split infinitives)

#### Verb

marka (present tense markar, past tense marka, past participle marka, passive infinitive markast, present participle markande, imperative marka/mark)
* to notice

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

marka
* definite singular of mark f (Etymology 2)
* definite singular of mark f (Etymology 3)
* definite plural of mark n (Etymology 4)

### References

* “marka” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Old Norse
### Noun

marka
* indefinite genitive plural of mǫrk

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmar.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arka
* Syllabification: mar‧ka
* Homophone: Marka

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Marke, from French marque, from Proto-Germanic *marką.

#### Noun

marka f
* brand (consumer identity)
* (historical) convertible mark (former unit of currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
* (historical) ostmark (former unit of currency of East Germany)
* (historical) mark (former unit of currency of Estonia)
* (historical) markka (former unit of currency of Finland)
* (historical) Deutsche Mark (former unit of currency of Germany)
* (historical) mark (former unit of currency of Poland)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

marka m inan
* genitive singular of marek

### Further reading

* marka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* marka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Quechua
### Noun

marka
* land, province
* community, town, city
* protector, defender
* storehouse, storage

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Mark and Italian marca.

### Noun

màrka f (Cyrillic spelling ма̀рка, diminutive màrkica)
* stamp, label
    poštanska marka ― postage stamp
* mark (Deutschmark)
* convertible mark
    Synonym: konvertibilna marka
* brand, label, trade name

#### Derived terms

* markácija

#### Related terms

* markírati
* markírānje
* màrkiranōst

## Somali
### Adverb

marka
* then

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish marca.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɾˈka/ [mɐɾˈka]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: mar‧ka

### Noun

marká (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇ᜔ᜃ)
* mark; sign; symbol; indication; imprint; impression
    Synonyms: tanda, palatandaan
* grade; mark; score; rating
    Synonym: grado
* trademark; brand; label
    Synonym: tatak
* mark; spot; stain; blemish; smear
    Synonyms: mantsa, bahid, lahid

#### Derived terms

* magmarka
* makamarka
* markado
* markahan
* markahin
* minarka
* minarkahan
* pangmarka

#### Related terms

* markador
* markansiya
* marko

### Further reading

* “marka”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “marka”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Santos, Vito C. (1978) Vicassan's Pilipino-English Dictionary, Revised edition (overall work in Tagalog and English), With an Introduction by Teodoro A. Agoncillo, Metro Manila: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 1222
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 702

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish مارقه (marka), from Italian marca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑɾ.kɑ/
* Hyphenation: mar‧ka

### Noun

marka (definite accusative markayı, plural markalar)
* brand
* trademark

#### Derived terms

* çarliston marka
* kazık marka
* marka giymek
* marka olmak
* marka yüzü
* markacı
* markalaşmak
* markalı
* markasız

### Further reading

* “marka”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “marka”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “marka”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “marka”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 3, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3000