OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# marciano
## Galician
### Adjective

marciano (feminine marciana, masculine plural marcianos, feminine plural marcianas)
* Martian

#### Related terms

* Marte

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /marˈt͡ʃa.no/
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: mar‧cià‧no

#### Adjective

marciano (feminine marciana, masculine plural marciani, feminine plural marciane)
* pertaining to San Marco (patron saint of Venice)
* (by extension) Venetian

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmar.t͡ʃa.no/
* Rhymes: -artʃano
* Hyphenation: màr‧cia‧no

#### Verb

marciano
* third-person plural present indicative of marciare

### Anagrams

* Marconia, armonica, coramina, ricamano, romancia, romanica

## Portuguese
### Etymology

See Marte.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /maʁ.siˈɐ̃.nu/ [mah.sɪˈɐ̃.nu], (faster pronunciation) /maʁˈsjɐ̃.nu/ [mahˈsjɐ̃.nu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /maʁ.siˈɐ̃.nu/ [mah.sɪˈɐ̃.nu], (faster pronunciation) /maʁˈsjɐ̃.nu/ [mahˈsjɐ̃.nu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /maɾ.siˈɐ̃.nu/ [maɾ.sɪˈɐ̃.nu], (faster pronunciation) /maɾˈsjɐ̃.nu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /maʁ.siˈɐ̃.nu/ [maχ.sɪˈɐ̃.nu], (faster pronunciation) /maʁˈsjɐ̃.nu/ [maχˈsjɐ̃.nu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /maɻ.siˈɐ.no/ [maɻ.sɪˈɐ.no], (faster pronunciation) /maɻˈsjɐ.no/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐɾˈsjɐ.nu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐɾˈsjɐ.nu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /mɐɾˈsja.nu/
* Hyphenation: mar‧ci‧a‧no

### Adjective

marciano (feminine marciana, masculine plural marcianos, feminine plural marcianas)
* (astronomy) Martian (of or relating to the planet Mars)

### Noun

marciano m (plural marcianos, feminine marciana, feminine plural marcianas)
* (ufology, science fiction) Martian (inhabitant of the planet Mars)

## Spanish
### Etymology

See Marte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /maɾˈθjano/ [maɾˈθja.no]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /maɾˈsjano/ [maɾˈsja.no]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: mar‧cia‧no

### Adjective

marciano (feminine marciana, masculine plural marcianos, feminine plural marcianas)
* Martian (of Mars)
* (figurative) bizarre, odd

### Noun

marciano m (plural marcianos, feminine marciana, feminine plural marcianas)
* Martian
* ice pop
    Synonym: chupete

#### Derived terms

* marcianada
* matamarcianos

#### Related terms

* Marte

### Further reading

* “marciano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ініціятор
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [inʲit͡sʲiˈjatɔr]
* Hyphenation: іні‧ці‧я‧тор

### Noun

ініція́тор • (inicijátor) m pers (genitive ініція́тора, nominative plural ініція́тори, genitive plural ініція́торів, feminine ініція́торка, relational adjective ініція́торський)
* 1928–1933 spelling of ініціа́тор (iniciátor, “initiator”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Derived terms

* ініція́торство n (inicijátorstvo)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “ініціятор”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# skřivan
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skovornъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskr̝̊ɪvan]
* Hyphenation: skři‧van

### Noun

skřivan m anim
* lark

#### Derived terms

* skřivaní
* skřivánčí
* skřivánek

### Further reading

* “skřivan”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “skřivan”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “skřivan”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# demarreren
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French démarrer.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: de‧mar‧re‧ren
* Rhymes: -eːrən

### Verb

demarreren
* (intransitive, especially in cycling) to sprint away from the other competitors in a race
* (intransitive) to start (of a vehicle)

#### Related terms

* demarrage

### References

* van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “demarreren”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
# jajeczkować
## Polish
### Etymology

From jajeczko +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ja.jɛt͡ʂˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ja‧jecz‧ko‧wać

### Verb

jajeczkować impf
* (intransitive, medicine, physiology) to ovulate
    Synonym: mieć owulację

#### Derived terms

* jajeczkowanie

### Further reading

* jajeczkować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jajeczkować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# akant
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin acanthus, from Ancient Greek ἄκανθος (ákanthos). First attested in 1633.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.kant/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -akant
* Syllabification: a‧kant

### Noun

akant m inan
* acanthus (member of the genus Acanthus of the family Acanthaceae) [from 1633]
    liście akantu ― acanthus leaves
    kwiat akantu ― an acanthus flower
* (architecture) acanthus (ornament resembling the foliage or leaves) [from 1636]
    motyw akantu ― an acanthus motive

#### Derived terms

* akantowy
* akantowate

### References

* 1 2 3 Teresa Sokołowska (18.01.2016) “AKANT”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* ↑ akant in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* akant in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* akant in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pagrikas
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pag- +‎ rikas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɡˈɾikas/ [paɡˈɾi.kas]
* Hyphenation: pag‧ri‧kas

### Noun

pagrikás (Basahan spelling ᜉᜄ᜔ᜍᜒᜃᜐ᜔)
* (formal, Naga) rate; speed
    Synonyms: pagkaskas, pagpaspas

#### See also

* karikasan
# yọn
## Gun
### Alternative forms

* nyɔ́, nyɔ́n (Benin)

### Etymology

From Proto-Gbe *yṍ. Cognates include Fon nyɔ́, Saxwe Gbe nyɔ́, Adja nyɔ́, Ewe nyuie

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɔ̃́/, /jɔ̃́/

### Verb

yọ́n (Nigeria)
* to be good
    É yọ́n táún ― It's very good

#### Derived terms

* Gbẹ̀náyọ́n (“Gun name - life will be good”)
* Máwúyọ́n (“Gun name - God is good”)
* Sọ̀náyọ́n (“Gun name - tomorrow will be good”)
* Víyọ́n (“Gun name - the child is good”)

## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* yụ̀n (Ekiti)
* yùn (Ijebu, Idanre)

### Etymology

Cognates include Itsekiri yọ̀n, Ifè ɖɔ̃̀. Likely from the same root as dùn

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɔ̃̀/

### Verb

yọ̀n
* (Ọwọ, Ondo, Ikalẹ, Ilajẹ) to be sweet; to be delicious; to be pleasurable
    Synonym: dùn
    Oyin yọ̀n yéye ― Honey is very sweet (Ìlàjẹ)
# Gulielmus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* Wilielmus

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *Wiljahelmaz.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡu.liˈel.mus/, [ɡʊlʲiˈɛɫ̪mʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ɡu.liˈel.mus/, [ɡuliˈɛlmus]

### Proper noun

Gulielmus m (genitive Gulielmī); second declension
* a male given name, equivalent to English William

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: Golem, Gulam, Gjyiam
* Old French: Willame, Guillaume, Williame
** French: Guillaume
*** Japanese: ギヨーム (Giyōmu)
** Norman: Gllâome
** ⇒ Middle English: William, Willame
*** > English: William (inherited) (see there for further descendants)
*** Scots: Weelum, Willum
*** > Yola: Wyllhaume, Willyaam, Wilyame (inherited)
*** ⇒ Middle Irish: Uilliam
**** > Irish: Uilliam (inherited)
**** > Scottish Gaelic: Uilleam (inherited)
** → Welsh: Gwilym
* Catalan: Guillem
* Galician: Guillerme
* → Greek: Γουλιέλμος (Gouliélmos)
* ⇒ Italian: Guglielmo
* Occitan: Guilhèm
* Portuguese: Guilherme
* Spanish: Guillermo
# Florczyk
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈflɔr.t͡ʂɘk/
* Rhymes: -ɔrt͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: Flor‧czyk

### Proper noun

Florczyk m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Florczyk f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Florczykowa
* Florczykówna

### Further reading

* “Florczyk”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# escalofrío
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eskaloˈfɾio/ [es.ka.loˈfɾi.o]
* Rhymes: -io
* Syllabification: es‧ca‧lo‧frí‧o

### Etymology 1

From es- +‎ calofrío.

#### Noun

escalofrío m (plural escalofríos)
* chill, shiver
* frisson
* (in the plural) goose bumps, shiver, chills or creeps (especially those caused by fear)

##### Derived terms

* dar escalofríos (“to give [somebody] the creeps”)
* escalofriante

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

escalofrío
* first-person singular present indicative of escalofriar

### Further reading

* “escalofrío”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# grudzić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gruditi. By surface analysis, gruda +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡru.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ud͡ʑit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: gru‧dzić

### Verb

grudzić impf
* (transitive) to freeze the earth's surface, to cause the formation of lumps
    Hypernym: zamrażać

#### Related terms

* grudowaty
* grudka
* grudzień
* grudź
* grudkować impf

### Further reading

* grudzić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# monitoroida
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English monitor), ultimately from Latin monitor and adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmonitoroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈmo̞niˌt̪o̞ro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: mo‧ni‧to‧roi‧da

### Verb

monitoroida
* To monitor.

#### Derived terms

* monitorointi

### Further reading

* “monitoroida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# bitva
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bitva, equivalent to bít +‎ -tva. Cognates include Russian би́тва (bítva), and Slovene bítva.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɪtva]
* Rhymes: -ɪtva

### Noun

bitva f
* battle

#### Derived terms

* po bitvě je každý generál

### Further reading

* “bitva”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “bitva”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “bitva”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian bitta (“bollard”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bîtʋa/

#### Noun

bȉtva f (Cyrillic spelling би̏тва)
* (nautical) cleat
* (nautical) bollard

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* “bitva”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

bȉtva f (Cyrillic spelling би̏тва)
* Alternative form of blȉtva
# Hoser
## Polish
### Etymology

From German Hoser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɔ.sɛr/
* Rhymes: -ɔsɛr
* Syllabification: Ho‧ser

### Proper noun

Hoser m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Hoser f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Hoserowa
* Hoserówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# Zuraide
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̻uɾai̯de/ [s̻u.ɾai̯.ð̞e]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̻uɾai̯de/ [s̻u.ɾai̯.ð̞e]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺uɾai̯de/ [s̺u.ɾai̯.ð̞e]
* Rhymes: -ai̯de
* Hyphenation: Zu‧rai‧de

### Proper noun

Zuraide inan
* Souraïde (a village and commune of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)

#### Derived terms

* zuraidar

#### Descendants

* → French: Souraïde
* → Occitan: Soraide

### Further reading

* “108.- Lapurdiko udal izendegia [Municipal toponymy of Labourd]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2000
# Chimborazo
## English
### Proper noun

Chimborazo
* An inactive volcano in central Ecuador, whose peak is the highest in the country and the furthest point from the centre of the Earth.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /t͡ʃimboˈɾaθo/ [t͡ʃĩm.boˈɾa.θo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /t͡ʃimboˈɾaso/ [t͡ʃĩm.boˈɾa.so]
* Rhymes: -aθo
* Rhymes: -aso
* Syllabification: Chim‧bo‧ra‧zo

### Proper noun

Chimborazo ?
* A province of Ecuador

#### Derived terms

* chimboracense
# huokoistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

huokoinen +‎ -taa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhuo̯koi̯stɑːˣ/, [ˈhuo̞̯ko̞i̯s̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uokoistɑː
* Hyphenation: huo‧kois‧taa

### Verb

huokoistaa
* (transitive) to make porous

#### Derived terms

* huokoistua

### Further reading

* “huokoistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# Arrangoitze
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aranɡoi̯t͡s̻e/ [a.raŋ.ɡoi̯.t͡s̻e]
* Rhymes: -oi̯ts̻e
* Hyphenation: A‧rran‧goi‧tze

### Proper noun

Arrangoitze inan
* Arcangues (a village and commune of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France)

#### Derived terms

* arrangoiztar

#### Descendants

* → Occitan: Arcangos
** → French: Arcangues

### Further reading

* “108.- Lapurdiko udal izendegia [Municipal toponymy of Labourd]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2000
# Odzimek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈd͡ʑi.mɛk/
* Rhymes: -imɛk
* Syllabification: O‧dzi‧mek

### Proper noun

Odzimek m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Odzimek f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Odzimkowa
* Odzimkówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# vaaleta
## Finnish
### Etymology

From vaalea +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑːletɑˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝ːle̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑːletɑ
* Hyphenation: vaa‧le‧ta

### Verb

vaaleta
* (intransitive) to whiten (to become whiter or lighter)

#### Derived terms

* vaaleneminen

### Further reading

* “vaaleta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* vaaleat, vaeltaa
# japoński
## Polish
### Etymology

From Japonia +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jaˈpɔɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲski
* Syllabification: ja‧poń‧ski

### Adjective

japoński (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* Japanese (of, or relating to Japan)

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### Related terms

* Japonka
* Japończyk

### Noun

japoński m inan
* Japanese (language)

### Further reading

* japoński in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* japoński in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# turistika
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈturɪstɪka]

### Noun

turistika f (relational adjective turistický)
* tourism

#### Related terms

* turista m

### Further reading

* “turistika”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “turistika”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “turistika”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈturiscika]

### Noun

turistika f (genitive singular turistiky, nominative plural turistiky, genitive plural turistík, declension pattern of žena)
* tourism
    Synonym: turizmus

#### Related terms

* turista
* turistický

### Further reading

* “turistika”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# exculpación
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /eɡskulpaˈθjon/ [eɣ̞s.kul.paˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /eɡskulpaˈsjon/ [eɣ̞s.kul.paˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ex‧cul‧pa‧ción

### Noun

exculpación f (plural exculpaciones)
* exculpation
** 2015 November 18, “Columna”, in El País‎:Después de un crimen suele extenderse la normalidad como garantía de exculpación de terceros, una suerte de “a mí que me registren”.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* exculpar

### Further reading

* “exculpación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Popczyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From pop +‎ -czyk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔp.t͡ʂɘk/
* Rhymes: -ɔpt͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: Pop‧czyk

### Proper noun

Popczyk m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Popczyk f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Popczykowa
* Popczykówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# Pylak
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɘ.lak/
* Rhymes: -ɘlak
* Syllabification: Py‧lak

### Proper noun

Pylak m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Pylak f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Pylakowa
* Pylakówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# frondizismo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /fɾondiˈθismo/ [fɾõn̪.d̪iˈθiz.mo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /fɾondiˈsismo/ [fɾõn̪.d̪iˈsiz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: fron‧di‧zis‧mo

### Noun

frondizismo m (uncountable)
* the presidency, or support for, Arturo Frondizi, president of Argentina 1958-1962

#### Related terms

* frondizista
# pomieszkiwać
## Polish
### Etymology

From pomieszkać +‎ -iwać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.mjɛʂˈki.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧miesz‧ki‧wać

### Verb

pomieszkiwać impf (indeterminate, frequentative, imperfective determinate mieszkać)
* (intransitive) to dwell once in a while [with u (+ genitive) ‘at whose place’]

#### Related terms

* pomieszkanie
* mieszkać impf

### Further reading

* pomieszkiwać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rastrero
## Spanish
### Etymology

From rastro (“rake”) +‎ -ero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rasˈtɾeɾo/ [rasˈt̪ɾe.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: ras‧tre‧ro

### Adjective

rastrero (feminine rastrera, masculine plural rastreros, feminine plural rastreras)
* low, cowardly, ignominious
    Synonyms: bajo, vil
** 2015 November 17, “Columna”, in El País‎:Pues, aun cuando el consumo baje en las calles de los Estados Unidos, aun cuando los hampones de siempre encuentren más rentable la minería que el tráfico de alucinógenos, mientras las drogas sigan siendo ilegales no dejará de ser el paraíso de los catadores europeos encumbrados por documentales osados, el pretexto feliz de los políticos rastreros que viven de gritar "Apocalipsis", de convertir la ciencia en mito, de atravesarse, como mula, en el reconocimiento de una guerra fracasada.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2020 September 23, “Venganza, enredos y trapos sucios en Saint-Germain-des-Près”, in El País‎:Porque en este país existe un famoseo intelectual, y sus peripecias y trifulcas son tan rastreras —y pueden resultar tan adictivas— como las de celebridades de otros ámbitos.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* despicable
    Synonym: despreciable

#### Derived terms

* agracejo rastrero
* trébol rastrero

### Further reading

* “rastrero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Sawczuk
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsaf.t͡ʂuk/
* Rhymes: -aft͡ʂuk
* Syllabification: Saw‧czuk

### Proper noun

Sawczuk m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Sawczuk f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Sawczukowa
* Sawczukówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# áureo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin aureus (“golden”), from aurum (“gold”), from Proto-Italic *auzom.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈaw.ɾe.u/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾe.u], /ˈaw.ɾi.u/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ˈaw.ɾju/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾju]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈaw.ɾe.u/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾe.u], /ˈaw.ɾi.u/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ˈaw.ɾju/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾju]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈaw.ɾe.o/ [ˈaʊ̯.ɾe.o]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈaw.ɾju/
* Hyphenation: áu‧re‧o

### Adjective

áureo (feminine áurea, masculine plural áureos, feminine plural áureas)
* (not comparable) gold (made of gold)
    Synonyms: de ouro, d'ouro
* golden (having the colour or other richness suggestive of gold)
    Synonym: dourado
* golden (marked by prosperity, creativity)
    Synonym: dourado

#### Derived terms

* número áureo, proporção áurea

#### Related terms

* ouro

### Noun

áureo m (plural áureos)
* (historical, Ancient Rome) aureus (gold coin worth 25 denarii)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aureus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈauɾeo/ [ˈau̯.ɾe.o]
* Rhymes: -auɾeo
* Syllabification: áu‧re‧o

### Adjective

áureo (feminine áurea, masculine plural áureos, feminine plural áureas)
* gold, golden
    Synonym: dorado

#### Derived terms

* número áureo
* razón áurea
* sección áurea

### Noun

áureo m (plural áureos)
* (historical, Ancient Rome) aureus

#### Related terms

* oro

### Further reading

* “áureo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dwuślad
## Polish
### Etymology

From dwu- +‎ ślad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdvu.ɕlat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uɕlat
* Syllabification: dwu‧ślad

### Noun

dwuślad m inan
* (colloquial) two-track vehicle
    Synonyms: dwuśladowiec, pojazd dwuśladowy
    Coordinate term: jednoślad

#### Derived terms

* dwuśladowy

#### Related terms

* dwuśladowiec

### Further reading

* dwuślad in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dwuślad in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# przemytniczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From przemytnik +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛ.mɘtˈɲi.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: prze‧myt‧ni‧czy

### Adjective

przemytniczy (not comparable, derived adverb przemytniczo)
* (relational) smuggling
    Synonym: szmuglerski
* (relational) smuggler
    Synonym: szmuglerski

#### Related terms

* przemyt
* przemytniczka
* przemytnik
* przemycać
* przemycić

### Further reading

* przemytniczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pararayos
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* para-rayos

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pararrayos.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌpaɾaˈɾajos/ [ˌpaː.ɾɐˈɾaː.jos]
* Rhymes: -ajos
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧ra‧yos

### Noun

páraráyos (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜇᜌᜓᜐ᜔)
* lightning rod
    Synonym: kayag-kidlat

#### Related terms

* para
* rayos

### Further reading

* “pararayos”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “pararayos”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Pilatus
## Latin
### Etymology

Substantivisation and use as a proper noun of the masculine singular of the adjective pīlātus (“armed with javelins”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /piːˈlaː.tus/, [piːˈɫ̪äːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /piˈla.tus/, [piˈläːt̪us]

### Proper noun

Pīlātus m sg (genitive Pīlātī); second declension
* A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
** Pontius Pilatus (died AD 37), fifth prefect of the Roman province of Judaea (AD 26–36)

#### Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

#### Descendants

* → Ancient Greek: Πῑλᾶτος (Pīlâtos)
* → English: Pilate
* → German: Pilatus
* → Icelandic: Pílatus
* → Italian: Pilato
* → Romanian: Pilat
* → Sicilian: Pilatu
* → Spanish: Pilato

### References

* “Pīlātus³”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* 5 Pīlātus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette: “1,180/3”
* “Pīlātus³” on page 1,379/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

### Further reading

* Pontius Pilatus on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{la}$