OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# komennella
## Finnish
### Etymology

From komentaa +‎ -ella (frequentative aspect).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkomenːelːɑˣ/, [ˈko̞me̞nˌne̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Hyphenation: ko‧men‧nel‧la

### Verb

komennella
* (transitive, usually atelic) to boss around

#### Derived terms

* komentelu

### Further reading

* “komennella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# čtverečkovaný
## Czech
### Etymology

From čtverečkovat +‎ -aný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃtvɛrɛt͡ʃkovaniː]

### Adjective

čtverečkovaný
* squared (of a sheet of paper, having a grid of squares)

#### Related terms

* čtverec
* čtvereček
* kosočtverec
* čtverečkovat

### Further reading

* “čtverečkovaný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čtverečkovaný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čtverečkovaný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Bartram
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Bartram
* A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist John Bartram (1699-1777).

### Further reading

* Author query of the International Plant Names Index

## English
### Proper noun

Bartram
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Bartram oak
# zakładować
## Old Polish
### Etymology

From zakład +‎ -ować. First attested in the fifteenth century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /zakɫadɔvat͡ɕ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /zakɫadɔvat͡ɕ/

### Verb

zakładować impf
* to cover
** 1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)‎, 29, 2:Y zakladowana ta studnycza kamyenyem (os eius grandi lapide claudebatur)[I zakładowana ta studnica kamieniem (os eius grandi lapide claudebatur)]

#### Related terms

* zakładny
* zakład
* zakładanie
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* zakładać impf

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “zakładować”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
# decolonial
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ colonial.

### Adjective

decolonial (comparative more decolonial, superlative most decolonial)
* Of or relating to decoloniality.
** 2015 November 9, Alana Lentin, “'Real Australians' are a myth and 'saying welcome' to refugees is not enough”, in The Guardian‎:It was called for and led by the “Mafed collective of women experiencing racism” and supported by a host of international decolonial and antiracist activists, scholars and public figures – including the former Black Panther, Angela Davis.

#### Derived terms

* decolonially

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* lanceoloid

## Spanish
### Adjective

decolonial m or f (masculine and feminine plural decoloniales)
* decolonial
# encharm
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English encharmen, equivalent to en- +‎ charm.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)m

### Verb

encharm (third-person singular simple present encharms, present participle encharming, simple past and past participle encharmed)
* (transitive, archaic, poetic) To charm.

#### Derived terms

* disencharm

### Anagrams

* Merchan, charmen
# fanar
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese fanar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Perhaps from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia *fann- or *wann-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈnaɾ/ [faˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Hyphenation: fa‧nar

### Verb

fanar (first-person singular present fano, first-person singular preterite fanei, past participle fanado)
* (transitive) to lop, lop off
* (transitive) to cripple; to amputate
* (transitive) to prune
    Synonym: podar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Related terms

* fanado
* faneca
* fanicar
* fanico

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “fanar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “fanar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “fanar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “fanar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “fanar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “fanar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “fanático”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

## Ido
### Verb

fanar (present tense fanas, past tense fanis, future tense fanos, imperative fanez, conditional fanus)
* to winnow
* to fan
* to husk

#### Conjugation
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek φανάρι (fanári).

### Noun

fanar n (plural fanare)
* a lamp

#### Declension
## Romansch
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *fenare, from Latin faenum (“hay”).

### Verb

fanar
* (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan) to make hay

#### Synonyms

* (Rumantsch Grischun) far fain
* (Sursilvan) far fein
* (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) far fagn
* (Puter) fer cul fain
* (Vallader) far cun fain

#### Derived terms

* (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan) fanadur
* (Sursilvan) fenadur
* (Surmiran) fanadour
# kirnuta
## Finnish
### Etymology

kirnu- +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkirnutɑˣ/, [ˈk̟irnut̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -irnutɑ
* Hyphenation: kir‧nu‧ta

### Verb

kirnuta
* (transitive) To churn.

#### Derived terms

* kirnuaminen

#### Related terms

* kirnu

### Further reading

* “kirnuta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* urkinta

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From kirnu (“churn”) +‎ -ta. Akin to Finnish kirnuta.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈkirnutɑ/, [ˈkirnŭt]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈkirnutɑ/, [ˈkirnud̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -irnut, -irnutɑ
* Hyphenation: kir‧nu‧ta

### Verb

kirnuta
* (transitive) to churn

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 168
# 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kóryos. The -jis in the nominative singular results from morphological levelling with the oblique forms, as the expected outcome of *-jaz in Gothic following a consonant would otherwise have been *-is. Other examples of this development include 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis), 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis), 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis) and 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis).

### Noun

𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 • (harjis) m
* army

#### Declension

Masculine ja-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 harjis | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 harjōs |
| Vocative | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹 hari | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 harjōs |
| Accusative | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹 hari | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 harjans |
| Genitive | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 harjis | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌴 harjē |
| Dative | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰 harja | 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 harjam |

#### Derived terms

* 𐌿𐍆𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹 (ufitahari)

### References

* ↑ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 130
# Bałzukiewicz
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baw.zuˈkjɛ.vit͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -ɛvit͡ʂ
* Syllabification: Bał‧zu‧kie‧wicz

### Proper noun

Bałzukiewicz m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Bałzukiewicz f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Bałzukiewiczowa
* Bałzukiewiczówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# serialista
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /seɾjaˈlista/ [se.ɾjaˈlis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: se‧ria‧lis‧ta

### Noun

serialista f (plural serialistas)
* serialist

#### Related terms

* serialismo
# Bacciarelli
## Polish
### Etymology

From Italian Bacciarelli.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bat.t͡ɕaˈrɛl.li/
* Rhymes: -ɛlli
* Syllabification: Bac‧cia‧rel‧li

### Proper noun

Bacciarelli m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Bacciarelli f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Bacciarellowa
* Bacciarellówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# dechoměr
## Czech
### Etymology

From dech (“breath”) +‎ -o- +‎ -měr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɛxomɲɛr]
* Hyphenation: de‧cho‧měr

### Noun

dechoměr m inan
* (medicine) spirometer
    Synonym: spirometr

#### Related terms

* dech
* dýchat
* nádech

### Further reading

* “dechoměr”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dechoměr”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# cualidad
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* qualidad

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish qualidat, from Latin qualitātem. Doublet of calidad.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kwaliˈdad/ [kwa.liˈð̞að̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: cua‧li‧dad

### Noun

cualidad f (plural cualidades)
* quality (property or attribute)

#### Related terms

* calidad
* cualitativo

### Further reading

* “cualidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vispata
## Finnish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Swedish vispa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋispɑtɑˣ/, [ˈʋis̠pɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ispɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: vis‧pa‧ta

### Verb

vispata
* (transitive) Synonym of vatkata (“to whisp (in cooking)”)

#### Derived terms

* vispaaminen
* vispaantua
* vispaus
* vispautua
* vispikerma
* vispipuuro

### Further reading

* “vispata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* vapista
# Aaronite
## English
### Etymology

From Aaron +‎ -ite.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈæɹ.əˌnaɪt/, /ˈɛɹ.əˌnaɪt/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈeə(ɹ).n̩aɪt/
* Hyphenation: Aa‧ron‧ite

### Noun

Aaronite (plural Aaronites)
* Synonym of Levite, a descendant of Aaron.

#### Derived terms

* Aaronitic

### Adjective

Aaronite (not comparable)
* Synonym of Levite, of or related to the descendants of Aaron.

### References

* Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 3

### Anagrams

* aeration, aëration
# syrjäyttää
## Finnish
### Etymology

syrjä +‎ -yttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsyrjæytːæːˣ/, [ˈs̠yrjæˌyt̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ytːæː
* Hyphenation: syr‧jä‧yt‧tää

### Verb

syrjäyttää (transitive)
* to supplant, replace, displace, supersede
* to marginalize (to relegate, especially a group of people, to the margins)
* to usurp (take the place rightfully belonging to someone or something else)
* (object-oriented programming) to override

#### Synonyms

* (to marginalize): marginalisoida

#### Derived terms

* syrjäyttäminen
* syrjäytys

#### Related terms

* syrjä
* syrjäinen
* syrjäytyä (intransitive)

### Further reading

* “syrjäyttää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# półkole
## Polish
### Etymology

From pół- +‎ koło +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puwˈkɔ.lɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlɛ
* Syllabification: pół‧ko‧le

### Noun

półkole n
* (geometry) semicircle (half of a circle)
    Synonym: półokrąg

#### Derived terms

* półkolisty

### Further reading

* półkole in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* półkole in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tuhlata
## Finnish
### Etymology

Unknown. SSA gives an unsure comparison with Swedish dobbla, Norwegian Bokmål doble (“to play hazard, gamble”), but this is dubious for semantic and phonological reasons.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtuhlɑtɑˣ/, [ˈt̪uxlɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uhlɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: tuh‧la‧ta

### Verb

tuhlata
* to waste, squander, dissipate (that which can be spent; money, time, resources, etc.) [with illative ‘on’]
    Synonyms: haaskata, hassata, törsätä, törsäillä
    Hän tuhlasi rahansa huonoihin sijoituskohteisiin.He wasted his money on bad investments.
    Miksi sinä tuhlaat aikaasi tuohon?Why do you waste your time on that?

#### Derived terms

* tuhlaaja
* tuhlaaminen
* tuhlaantua
* tuhlailla
* tuhlari
* tuhlaus
* tuhlautua

### References

* ↑ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “tuhlata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* Hattula
# vysoká
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪsokaː]
* Rhymes: -okaː
* Hyphenation: vy‧so‧ká

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

vysoká
* inflection of vysoký:
** feminine nominative/vocative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

##### Derived terms

* bedla vysoká
* Vysoká

### Etymology 2

Shortened from vysoká zvěř.

#### Noun

vysoká f (singular only)
* deer

##### Declension
### Further reading

* “vysoká”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vysoká”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vysoká”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# zakładnictwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From zakładnik +‎ -stwo. First attested in 1824.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kwadˈɲi.t͡stfɔ/
* Rhymes: -it͡stfɔ
* Syllabification: za‧kład‧ni‧ctwo

### Noun

zakładnictwo n
* (obsolete) hostagehood

#### Related terms

* zakładkowy
* zakładny
* zakładowy
* zakładzinowy
* zakład
* zakładacz
* zakładca
* zakładczarka
* zakładeczka
* zakładka
* zakładnica
* zakładniczka
* zakładnik
* zakładowca
* zakładzik
* zakładziny
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* zakładać impf
* zakłaść pf

### References

* ↑ Józef Julian Sękowski (1824) Collectanea z dziejopisów tureckich rzeczy do historyi polskiey służących : z dodatkiem objaśnień potrzebnych i krytycznych uwag‎ (in Polish), volume 1, page 142

### Further reading

* zakładnictwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* zakładnictwo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# dějiny
## Czech
### Etymology

From děj (“act”) +‎ -ina. Compare Slovak dejiny, Polish dzieje, Lower Sorbian stawizny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟɛjɪnɪ]

### Noun

dějiny f pl
* history (aggregate of past events)
    Synonym: historie

#### Related terms

* dějepis m
* dějiště n
* dít

### Further reading

* “dějiny”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dějiny”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dějiny”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# emissive
## English
### Etymology

From Latin ēmissus, past participle of ēmittō, +‎ -ive.

### Adjective

emissive (comparative more emissive, superlative most emissive)
* Of, pertaining to, or having the capacity to emit radiation or matter; emitting
** 1727, James Thomson, Summer. A Poem, […] J[ohn] Millan, […], →OCLC, page 62:’Tis dumb Amaze, and liſtening Terror all; / When, to the quicker Eye, the livid Glance / Appears, far South, emiſſive thro’ the Cloud; […]

#### Derived terms

* emissivity
* isoemissive
* nonemissive
* photoemissive

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “emissive, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

## Italian
### Adjective

emissive
* feminine plural of emissivo
# zakładowca
## Polish
### Etymology

From zakładowy +‎ -ca. First attested in 1842.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kwaˈdɔf.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -ɔft͡sa
* Syllabification: za‧kła‧dow‧ca

### Noun

zakładowca m pers
* (obsolete) Synonym of założyciel

#### Related terms

* zakładkowy
* zakładny
* zakładowy
* zakładzinowy
* zakład
* zakładacz
* zakładca
* zakładczarka
* zakładeczka
* zakładka
* zakładnica
* zakładnictwo
* zakładniczka
* zakładnik
* zakładzik
* zakładziny
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* zakładać impf
* zakłaść pf

### References

* ↑ Przewodnik Rólniczo-Przemysłowy‎ (in Polish), volume 5, number 19, 1842 April 1, page 220

### Further reading

* zakładowca in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zakładziny
## Polish
### Etymology

From zakładać +‎ -iny. First attested in 1786.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kwaˈd͡ʑi.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -inɘ
* Syllabification: za‧kła‧dzi‧ny

### Noun

zakładziny nvir pl
* (dated, construction) cornerstone laying under a construction's foundation
* (dated) ceremony commemorating this

#### Derived terms

* zakładzinowy

#### Related terms

* zakładkowy
* zakładny
* zakładowy
* zakład
* zakładacz
* zakładca
* zakładczarka
* zakładeczka
* zakładka
* zakładnica
* zakładnictwo
* zakładniczka
* zakładnik
* zakładowca
* zakładzik
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* zakładać impf
* zakłaść pf

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Warszawska‎ (in Polish), number 46, 1786 June 10, page 5

### Further reading

* zakładziny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1927), “zakładziny”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 8, Warsaw, page 125
* zakładziny in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# poznanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From poznać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈzna.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: po‧zna‧nie

### Noun

poznanie n
* verbal noun of poznać
* (philosophy) cognition, noesis, recognition

#### Related terms

* poznawalny
* poznawczy
* poznawczo
* poznawacz
* poznawalność
* poznawczość
* poznać pf
* poznawać impf

### Further reading

* poznanie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* poznanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# týrám
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtiːraːm]

### Verb

týrám
* first-person singular present of týrat
# ἀκή
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.kɛ̌ː/ → /aˈci/ → /aˈci/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.kɛ̌ː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈke̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈci/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈci/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈci/

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Hellenic *akā́, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).

#### Noun

ἀκή • (akḗ) f (genitive ἀκῆς); first declension
* point

##### Derived terms

* τανυήκης (tanuḗkēs)

### Etymology 2

Maybe connected with ἦκα (êka, “quietly”); see ἧσσα (hêssa).

#### Noun

ἀκή • (akḗ) f (genitive ἀκῆς); first declension
* silence

##### Derived terms

* ἀκήν (akḗn)

##### Related terms

* ἀκέων (akéōn)

### Etymology 3

Probably ἀκέομαι (akéomai) +‎ -η (-ē).

#### Noun

ἀκή • (akḗ) f (genitive ἀκῆς); first declension
* healing

##### Inflection
### Further reading

* “ἀκή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἀκή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ἀκή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἀκή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# hodowca
## Polish
### Etymology

From hodować +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xɔˈdɔf.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔft͡sa
* Syllabification: ho‧dow‧ca

### Noun

hodowca m pers (female equivalent hodowczyni)
* (agriculture) breeder (person who breeds animals)
* (horticulture) grower (person who grows plants)

#### Related terms

* hodowlany
* hodowla
* hodować impf
* hodować żmiję na własnym łonie impf
* wyhodować pf
* wyhodować żmiję na własnym łonie pf
* wyhodowywać impf

### Further reading

* hodowca in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* hodowca in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# antireligious
## English
### Alternative forms

* anti-religious

### Etymology

From anti- +‎ religious.

### Adjective

antireligious (comparative more antireligious, superlative most antireligious)
* Opposed to religion.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:antireligious
    Antonym: antisecular
** 2009 February 28, Peter Steinfels, “Scandanavian Nonbelievers, Which Is Not to Say Atheists”, in New York Times‎:The many nonbelievers he interviewed […] were anything but antireligious, for example.

#### Usage notes

* anti-religious is slightly more common overall than antireligious; it is at least two times as common in the British corpus. Merriam-Webster, OED and Cambridge have anti-religious. Collins and Cambridge have antireligious.

#### Derived terms

* antireligiousness

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ anti-religious, antireligious at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
* ↑ “anti-religious”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* 1 2 “anti-religious”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
* ↑ “antireligious”, in Collins English Dictionary.

### Further reading

* “antireligious”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “anti-religious”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# Katalunia
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Cataluña, from Catalan Catalunya, of disputed origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /katalunia/ [ka.t̪a.lu.ni.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: Ka‧ta‧lu‧ni‧a

### Proper noun

Katalunia inan
* Catalonia (an autonomous community of Spain; capital: Barcelona)

#### Related terms

* katalan (“Catalan”)
* katalanismo
* katalanista

### Further reading

* “32.- Espainako erresumako probintzia eta elkarte autonomoen izenak [Names of the provinces and autonomous communities of the Kingdom of Spain]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2006