OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# luulla
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *luuldak, from Proto-Finno-Permic [Term?]. Cognates include Estonian luuletama and Skolt Sami loollâd.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluːlːɑˣ/, [ˈluːlːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːlːɑ
* Hyphenation: luul‧la

#### Verb

luulla
* (intransitive) to believe, think, suppose, guess (something that one does not know to be true)
    Sinä vain luulet, että hän inhoaa sinua.You just think that she hates you.
* (transitive, usually atelic) to mistake, take [with translative ‘for’]
    Luulin häntä suomalaiseksi.I mistook him/her for a Finn.

##### Derived terms

* luultava
* luuleminen
* luulo

#### Further reading

* “luulla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluːlːɑ/, [ˈluːlːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -uːlːɑ
* Hyphenation: luul‧la

#### Noun

luulla
* adessive singular of luu
# povýšit
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpoviːʃɪt]

### Verb

povýšit pf (imperfective povyšovat)
* to promote, to up
    Byl povýšen na vedoucí oddělení. ― He was promoted to senior manager.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | povýšit, povýšiti | Active adjective | povýšivší |
| Verbal noun | povýšení | Passive adjective | povýšený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | povýším | povýšíme | — | povyšme |
| 2nd person | povýšíš | povýšíte | povyš | povyšte |
| 3rd person | povýší | povýší | — | — |
* The verb povýšit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | povýšil | povýšili | povýšen | povýšeni |
| masculine inanimate | povýšil | povýšily | povýšen | povýšeny |
| feminine | povýšila | povýšily | povýšena | povýšeny |
| neuter | povýšilo | povýšila | povýšeno | povýšena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | povýšiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | povýšivši |
| plural | — | povýšivše |

#### Derived terms

* povýšení n
* povýšený m

### Further reading

* “povýšiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “povýšiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “povýšit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ἱερᾷ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hi.e.râːi̯/ → /i.eˈra/ → /i.eˈra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hi.e.râːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)i.eˈra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.eˈra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.eˈra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.eˈra/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἱ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἱερᾷ • (hierâi)
* feminine dative singular of ἱερός (hierós)
# excludable
## English
### Alternative forms

* excludible, exclusible

### Etymology

From exclude +‎ -able.

### Adjective

excludable (comparative more excludable, superlative most excludable)
* Able to be excluded.
** 1990 February 4, Jorge Cortiñas, “Selling Out Immigrants”, in Gay Community News, volume 17, number 29, page 10:Under the same law that made [Hans Paul] Verhoef's detention possible, the legal status of over 600 amnesty applicants who have lived in this country for close to a decade is being reviewed. Those found excludable because of HIV antibody-positivity will become "undocumented" and vulnerable to deportation.

#### Antonyms

* inexcludable

#### Derived terms

* excludability
* nonexcludable
* unexcludable
* Witherspoon-excludable

### Noun

excludable (plural excludables)
* One who or that which can be excluded.
** 1992, Asian Americans and the Supreme Court: A Documentary History‎, page 90:These increases in the ranks of the excludables brought an accompanying increase in the ranks of the deportables
# নির্দেশ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit निर्देश (nirdeśa). Compare Assamese নিৰ্দেশ (nirdex), Hindi निर्देश (nirdeś).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /niɾd̪eʃ/, [ˈniɾd̪eʃ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /niɹd̪eʃ/, [ˈniɹd̪eʃ]

### Noun

নির্দেশ • (nirdeś)
* indication, decision, direction, demonstration
    নির্দেশ করা, নির্দেশ দেওয়া ― nirdeś kora, nirdeś deōẇa ― to point out, ascertain, define, direct
** 2020 September 22, সায়েদুল ইসলাম, BBC News বাংলা‎:স্ত্রীর মাধ্যমে 'দৈব নির্দেশ' পেয়ে হাতি কিনে আনলেন কৃষক স্বামীstrir maddhome 'dōib nirdeś' peẏe hati kine anlen kriśok śśamiFarmer husband buys elephant after receiving a 'divine instruction' through his wife

#### Derived terms

* নির্দেশক (nirdeśok)
* নির্দেশনামা (nirdeśnama)
* নির্দেশপত্র (nirdeśpotro)
* নির্দেশপ্রাপ্ত (nirdeśoprapto)
* নির্দেষ্টা (nirdeśṭa)

### References

* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “নির্দেশ”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
* Bhaṭṭācārya, Subhāsha (2003) “নির্দেশ”, in Saṁsada Bāṁlā uccāraṇa abhidhāna, 2nd edition, Kalikata: Sāhitya Saṃsada, →OCLC.
* Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938) “নির্দেশ”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC.
* Accessible Dictionary, নির্দেশ Government of Bangladesh
# osada
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b)sada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈosada]

### Noun

osada f
* settlement (place or region newly settled)

#### Related terms

* osadník m

### Further reading

* “osada”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “osada”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “osada”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *o(b)sada, analyzable as deverbal from osadzić. Doublet of obsada (“cast”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈsa.da/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: o‧sa‧da
* Homophone: Osada

### Noun

osada f
* settlement

#### Declension
### Further reading

* osada in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* osada in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈsada/ [oˈsa.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: o‧sa‧da

### Adjective

osada f sg
* feminine singular of osado

### Participle

osada f sg
* feminine singular of osado
# ablandar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ blando +‎ -ar. Compare with Galician abrandar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ablanˈdaɾ/ [a.β̞lãn̪ˈd̪aɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧blan‧dar

### Verb

ablandar (first-person singular present ablando, first-person singular preterite ablandé, past participle ablandado)
* (transitive, reflexive) to soften, to soothe
* (intransitive) to become less severe

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* ablandador
* ablandamiento

#### Related terms

* ablandarse

### Further reading

* “ablandar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ambulanco
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From English ambulance and French ambulance.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ambuˈlant͡so]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ant͡so
* Hyphenation: am‧bu‧lan‧co

### Noun

ambulanco (accusative singular ambulancon, plural ambulancoj, accusative plural ambulancojn)
* ambulance (emergency vehicle)
** Sten Johansson, Neĝo kaŝas nur, Ĉapitro 9,
    Ni alvokis ambulancon, kiu venis forporti lin.
       We called an ambulance, which came and took him away.
* field hospital, MASH
** Vladimir Varankin, Metropoliteno,
    Ni kune en la ambulanco deĵoris.
       We served together in the field hospital.

#### Derived terms

* ambulancisto (“ambulance driver, paramedic”)
# burza
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈburza]

### Noun

burza f
* stock exchange, exchange

#### Derived terms

* burzovní krach m
* krach na burze f

### Further reading

* “burza”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “burza”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “burza”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa. Doublet of furia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbu.ʐa/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʐa
* Syllabification: bu‧rza
* Homophone: Burza

### Noun

burza f (related adjective burzowy)
* (meteorology) storm, in particular thunderstorm

#### Declension
### Further reading

* burza in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* burza in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* bȅrza (Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bûrza/
* Hyphenation: bur‧za
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bȕrza f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏рза)
* (Croatia) stock exchange, exchange, financial market
# ἱεράν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hi.e.rǎːn/ → /i.eˈran/ → /i.eˈran/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hi.e.rǎːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)i.eˈran/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /i.eˈran/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /i.eˈran/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /i.eˈran/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἱ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἱερᾱ́ν • (hierā́n)
* feminine accusative singular of ἱερός (hierós)
# cirrigrade
## English
### Etymology

From cirri- +‎ -grade (“means of walking”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪɹɪɡɹeɪd/

### Adjective

cirrigrade (not comparable)
* (zoology) moved or moving by means of cirri

#### Related terms

* cirral
* cirrate
* cirrated
* cirrhose
* cirriferous
* cirriform
* cirrigerous
* cirriped
* cirrous
# psychohistory
## English
### Etymology

From psycho- +‎ history.
* The science-fictional usage was created by Isaac Asimov in the mid-20th century.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /sʌɪkəʊˈhɪstəɹi/

### Noun

psychohistory (countable and uncountable, plural psychohistories)
* (psychology, historiography) The scientific study of psychology and motivation in history.
** 2012, Richard Overy, “The Mind of Evil”, in Literary Review, number 399:Pick argues that the general rejection of psycho-history by practising historians has left the story of ‘historical’ psychoanalysis on the shelf.
* (science fiction) A fictional mathematical statistical science of large population dynamics, where mathematical models can predict general futures, based on activities of quadrillions of individuals. The fictional science first occurs in Asimov's 1950s Foundation series, and has since been picked up by other authors for other works.

#### Related terms

* psychohistorian
* psychohistorical
* psychohistoriography

#### See also

* psychosocial
# aparkatu
## Basque
### Etymology

From Spanish aparcar +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aparkatu/ [a.par.ka.t̪u]
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: a‧par‧ka‧tu

### Verb

aparkatu du (imperfect participle aparkatzen, future participle aparkatuko, short form aparka, verbal noun aparkatze)
* park

#### Derived terms

* aparkaleku (“car park”)

### Further reading

* “aparkatu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “aparkatu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# wysad
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from wysadzać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɘ.sat/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘsat
* Syllabification: wy‧sad

### Noun

wysad m inan
* (geology) dome
    wysad solny ― salt dome

#### Related terms

* wysadek
* wysadka
* wysadzanie
* wysadzenie
* wysadzisko
* wysadzać
* wysadzić

### Further reading

* wysad in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# karmelowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From karmel +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kar.mɛˈlɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: kar‧me‧lo‧wy

### Adjective

karmelowy (comparative bardziej karmelowy, superlative najbardziej karmelowy, no derived adverb)
* (cooking, relational) caramel (confection)
* caramel (of a yellow-brown color)
    Synonym: żółtobrązowy

#### Related terms

* karmelarski
* karmelkowaty
* karmelkowy
* karmel
* karmelarka
* karmelarnia
* karmelarstwo
* karmelarz
* karmelek
* karmelizacja
* karmelkowatość
* karmelizować impf
* skarmelizować pf

### Further reading

* karmelowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* karmelowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# coreless
## English
### Etymology

From core +‎ -less.

### Adjective

coreless (not comparable)
* Lacking a core

#### Derived terms

* corelessness

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* recloses, sclerose
# anyon
## English
### Etymology

From any +‎ -on, since they can have any phase when particles are interchanged. Coined by Frank Wilczek in 1982 in the journal Physical Review Letters.

### Noun

anyon (plural anyons)
* (physics) Any particle that obeys a continuum of quantum statistics, only two of which are the standard Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics.
** 1995, Erik B Karlsson, Solid State Phenomena: As Seen by Muons, Protons, and Excited Nuclei:The anyon concept has been used to describe phenomena in connection with the fractional quantum Hall effect (FOHE).

#### Usage notes

* Not to be confused with anion.

#### Derived terms

* anyonic

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Yonan, annoy, noyan, yanno

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French anion.

### Noun

anyon (definite accusative anyonu, plural anyonlar)
* (chemistry) anion

#### Synonyms

* eksin
# raught
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹɔːt/
* Rhymes: -ɔːt
    Homophone: wrought

### Etymology 1

From Middle English raughte, raghte, from Old English rāhte, a past tense form of rǣċan (“to reach”) (compare taught and teach).

#### Verb

raught
* (obsolete) simple past and past participle of reach
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza XVIII, page 94:His tayle was stretched out in wondrous length, That to the house of heavenly gods it raught, […]

### Etymology 2

From Middle English roughte, rought, from Old English reahte, first and third person singular preterite of reccan (“to stretch, extend, go”). More at reck.

#### Verb

raught
* (obsolete) simple past and past participle of reck

### Anagrams

* ghutra, tughra
# gnóstico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γνωστικός (gnōstikós, “related to knowledge”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡiˈnɔs.t͡ʃi.ku/, /ˈɡnɔs.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡiˈnɔs.t͡ʃi.ku/, /ˈɡnɔs.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡiˈnɔʃ.t͡ʃi.ku/, /ˈɡnɔʃ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈɡnɔs.t͡ʃi.ko/, /ɡiˈnɔs.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɡnɔʃ.ti.ku/
* Rhymes: -ɔstʃiku, -ɔʃtiku
* Hyphenation: gnós‧ti‧co

### Adjective

gnóstico (feminine gnóstica, masculine plural gnósticos, feminine plural gnósticas)
* gnostic

#### Related terms

* gnose
* gnosticismo

### Noun

gnóstico m (plural gnósticos, feminine gnóstica, feminine plural gnósticas)
* gnostic

### Further reading

* “gnóstico”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “gnóstico”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “gnóstico” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “gnóstico”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “gnóstico”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “gnóstico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* nóstico

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γνωστικός (gnōstikós, “related to knowledge”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡnostiko/ [ˈɡnos.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -ostiko
* Syllabification: gnós‧ti‧co

### Adjective

gnóstico (feminine gnóstica, masculine plural gnósticos, feminine plural gnósticas)
* gnostic

#### Related terms

* gnosis
* gnosticismo

### Noun

gnóstico m (plural gnósticos, feminine gnóstica, feminine plural gnósticas)
* gnostic

### Further reading

* “gnóstico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# âncora
## Galician
### Noun

âncora f (plural âncoras, reintegrationist norm)
* reintegrationist spelling of áncora

### Further reading

* “âncora” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* ancora (pre-standardization)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ancora, from Latin ancora, from Ancient Greek ἄγκυρα (ánkura), from Proto-Indo-European *ang- (“corner, hirn”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɐ̃.ko.ɾɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɐ̃.ko.ɾɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈɐ̃.ko.ɾa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɐ̃.ku.ɾɐ/
* Hyphenation: ân‧co‧ra

### Noun

âncora f (plural âncoras)
* (nautical) anchor (object that moors a vessel to the sea bottom)
* (figurative) anchor (that which gives stability or security)

### Noun

âncora m or f by sense (plural âncoras)
* (television) anchorman, anchorwoman

#### Related terms

* ancoradouro
* ancoragem
* ancorar

### Further reading

* “âncora” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “âncora”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “âncora”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# vuelvepiedras
## Spanish
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of vuelve (“to turn”) +‎ piedras (“stones”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bwelbeˈpjedɾas/ [bwel.β̞eˈpje.ð̞ɾas]
* Rhymes: -edɾas
* Syllabification: vuel‧ve‧pie‧dras

### Noun

vuelvepiedras m (plural vuelvepiedras)
* turnstone (bird)

#### Derived terms

* vuelvepiedras rojizo

### Further reading

* “vuelvepiedras”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# agihis
## Hanunoo
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaˈɡihis/ [ʔaˈɡi.hɪs]
* Rhymes: -ihis
* Syllabification: a‧gi‧his

### Noun

agihis (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜤᜲᜱᜲᜰ᜴)
* a species of clam found commonly on coastal sandbars

#### See also

* tuway

### Further reading

* Conklin, Harold C. (1953) Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press, →OCLC, page 21
# oszukać
## Polish
### Etymology

From o- +‎ szukać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈʂu.kat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ukat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧szu‧kać

### Verb

oszukać pf (imperfective oszukiwać)
* (transitive) to deceive
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:oszukać
* (reflexive with się) to be delusional
* (reflexive with się) to deceive each other
* (reflexive with się) to make a wrong judgement

#### Related terms

* oszukańczy
* oszukaństwo
* oszust
* oszustwo

### Further reading

* oszukać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* oszukać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# yank
## English
### Etymology 1

Attested since 1822; from Scots yank. Unknown origin.

#### Pronunciation

* enPR: yăngk, IPA: /jæŋk/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -æŋk

#### Noun

yank (plural yanks)
* A sudden, vigorous pull (sometimes defined as mass times jerk, or rate of change of force).
    He unjammed the rope with a short yank.
* (slang) A masturbation session.
** 2012, Bonnie Dee, Summer Devon, Serious Play, page 81:He rested his hand on his bare chest, an innocent enough spot, but soon it drifted of its own accord down his stomach to slide beneath the waistband of his briefs. Fine. A quick yank would relieve the sexual tension that simmered in him.
* (slang, MLE) alternative form of shank (“stabbing weapon”)
** 2024 September 7, “Movie Star” (0:57 from the start), #ALG Grimzo x Alsz Gambino (lyrics):Tell my young bad, she can vouch for me I was only thirteen with a yank on me

##### Synonyms

* (sudden, vigorous pull): jerk, tug
* (slang): fap

##### Translations
#### Verb

yank (third-person singular simple present yanks, present participle yanking, simple past and past participle yanked)
* (transitive) To pull (something) with a quick, strong action.
** 2015 December, Elizabeth Royte, “Vultures Are Revolting. Here’s Why We Need to Save Them.”, in National Geographic‎, archived from the original on 13 December 2015:Now a white-backed rams its head down the wildebeest’s throat and yanks out an eight-inch length of trachea, ribbed like a vacuum hose.
** 2016 October, Scott Dadich, quoting Barack Obama, “Barack Obama Talks AI, Robo Cars, and the Future of the World”, in Wired‎, →ISSN:[Regarding risks of AI] And you just have to have somebody close to the power cord. [Laughs.] Right when you see it about to happen, you gotta yank that electricity out of the wall, man.
* (transitive, informal) To remove from distribution.
    They yanked the product as soon as they learned it was unsafe.

##### Synonyms

* (pull with a quick strong action): jerk, tug
* (remove from circulation): pull, recall

##### Derived terms

* rank and yank
* yank around
* yanker
* yank off
* yank someone's chain

##### References

* Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “yank”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

yank (plural yanks)
* (often derogatory) Alternative letter-case form of Yank (“Yankee”).

## Scots
### Etymology

Unknown; likely imitative. Compare whang (“a blow”).

### Noun

yank (plural yanks)
* a sudden tug, a jerk, a yank
* a blow, a slap
** 1833, James Hogg, The Brownie of Bodsbeck‎, page 51:I took up my neive an’ gae him a yank on the haffat till I gart his bit brass cap rattle against the wa’.I raised my fist and gave him a blow on the temple that made his little brass cap rattle against the wall.

### Verb

yank (third-person singular simple present yanks, present participle yankin, simple past yankt, past participle yankt)
* to jerk, to pull suddenly
* to move quickly or in a lively manner
# racenteaga
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɑ.ken.tæ͜ɑː.ɡɑ/, [ˈrɑ.ken.tæ͜ɑː.ɣɑ]

### Noun

racentēaga
* nominative/accusative/genitive plural of racentēag
# kypsentää
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

kypsä (“ripe”) +‎ -ntää

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkypsentæːˣ/, [ˈk̟yps̠e̞n̪t̪æː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ypsentæː
* Hyphenation: kyp‧sen‧tää

#### Verb

kypsentää
* (transitive) to cook, do (prepare food for eating by some process, chiefly one that involves heating)

##### Derived terms

* kypsennin
* kypsennys
* kypsentyä
* kypsentäminen
* esikypsentää
* höyrykypsentää
* ylikypsentää

#### Further reading

* “kypsentää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkypsentæː/, [ˈk̟yps̠e̞n̪t̪æː]
* Rhymes: -ypsentæː
* Hyphenation: kyp‧sen‧tää

#### Verb

kypsentää
* third-person singular present indicative of kypsentää