OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# effusive
## English
### Etymology

From the stem of Latin effundēre +‎ -ive, from ex- (“out of”) +‎ fundō (“pour”), 1660s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈfjuːsɪv/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

effusive (comparative more effusive, superlative most effusive)
* Gushy; unrestrained, extravagant or excessive (in emotional expression).
    Coordinate term: fulsome
    effusive praise
** 1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle edition, Little, Brown Book Group:All week I’ve found myself doing everything I can to distance myself in the crew’s eyes from the bovine herd I’m part of, to somehow unimplicate myself: I eschew cameras and sunglasses and pastel Caribbeanwear; I make a big deal of carrying my own cafeteria tray and am effusive in my thanks for the slightest service.
** 2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 47:While he is reasonably effusive about inter-city travel, he is heavily disparaging of all types of stopping service, including those on otherwise busy main lines. His analysis is not entirely unsound, and he tackles some of the questions head on.
* (archaic) Pouring, spilling out freely; overflowing.
** 1726, Homer, “Book XXII”, in [Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume V, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:wash'd with the effusive wave
* (geology, of igneous rock) Extrusive; having solidified after being poured out as molten lava.

#### Derived terms

* effusively
* effusiveness
* effusivity
* overeffusive
* uneffusive

#### Related terms

* effusion

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “effusive”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

## Italian
### Adjective

effusive
* feminine plural of effusivo
# linguistika
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish lingüística.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /linɡwis̺tika/ [liŋ.ɡwis̺.t̪i.ka]
* Rhymes: -ika

### Noun

linguistika inan
* linguistics
    Synonym: hizkuntzalaritza

#### Related terms

* linguista (“linguist”)
* linguistiko (“linguistic”)

### Further reading

* “linguistika”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia

## Lower Sorbian
### Noun

linguistika f
* linguistics
    Synonym: rěcywěda

#### Declension
### References

* Starosta, Manfred (1999) “linguistika”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

## Upper Sorbian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Linguistik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /linɡuˈistika/
* Rhymes: -istika
* Hyphenation: lin‧gu‧i‧s‧ti‧ka
* Syllabification: lin‧gu‧is‧ti‧ka

### Noun

linguistika f
* linguistics
    Synonyms: rěčespyt, rěčewěda

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with linguistka.

#### Declension
### References

* “linguistika” in Soblex
# textrinus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /tekˈstriː.nus/, [t̪ɛkˈs̠t̪riːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /tekˈstri.nus/, [t̪ekˈst̪riːnus]

### Adjective

textrīnus (feminine textrīna, neuter textrīnum); first/second-declension adjective
* (relational) weaving

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Related terms

* texō
* textile
* textilis
* textor
* textōrius
* textrīx
* textūra
* textus

### References

* “textrinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* textrinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# رامپه ایتمك
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From رامپه (rampa, “grappling hook; boarding”) + ایتمك (etmek, “to do; to make”).

### Verb

رامپه ایتمك • (rampa etmek)
* (intransitive, nautical) to board, to attempt to capture an enemy ship by going alongside and grappling her, then invading her with a boarding party

#### Descendants

* Turkish: rampa etmek

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “رامپه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 11
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “rampa etmek”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3937
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “رامپه ایتمك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 613
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “رامپه ایتمك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 958
# cichuteczko
## Polish
### Etymology

From cichutko +‎ -eczko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕi.xuˈtɛt͡ʂ.kɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂkɔ
* Syllabification: ci‧chu‧tecz‧ko

### Adverb

cichuteczko (comparative bardziej cichuteczko, superlative najbardziej cichuteczko)
* diminutive of cichutko

#### Related terms

* cichuteczki

### Further reading

* cichuteczko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pustynny
## Polish
### Etymology

From pustynia +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pusˈtɘn.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘnnɘ
* Syllabification: pus‧tyn‧ny

### Adjective

pustynny (not comparable, derived adverb pustynnie)
* (relational) desert
    Synonym: pustyniowy

#### Derived terms

* pustynność
* pustynnieć
* spustynnieć

#### Related terms

* półpustynny
* pustyniowy
* półpustynia
* pustynia
* pustynnik

### Further reading

* pustynny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pustynny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# głuchoniema
## Polish
### Etymology

From głuchoniemy +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡwu.xɔˈɲɛ.ma/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛma
* Syllabification: głu‧cho‧nie‧ma

### Noun

głuchoniema f (male equivalent głuchoniemy)
* (nominalized) female equivalent of głuchoniemy (“deaf-mute person”)

#### Related terms

* głuchoniemota

### Adjective

głuchoniema
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of głuchoniemy

### Further reading

* głuchoniema in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# metyl
## Czech
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English methyl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛtɪl]

### Noun

metyl m inan
* (organic chemistry) methyl

#### Derived terms

* metylxantin m

### Further reading

* “metyl”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “metyl”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “metyl”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English methyl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛ.tɘl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɘl
* Syllabification: me‧tyl

### Noun

metyl m inan
* (organic chemistry) methyl

#### Derived terms

* metylowy
* acetylometylokarbinol
* alkohol metylowy

### Further reading

* metyl in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dreaded
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɹɛ.dɪd/, /ˈdɹɛ.dəd/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛdɪd

### Adjective

dreaded (comparative more dreaded, superlative most dreaded)
* Causing fear, dread, or terror.
    I have got the dreaded flu.
* Having or wearing dreadlocks.

#### Derived terms

* dreaded diamond
* dreadedness
* undreaded

#### Translations
### Verb

dreaded
* simple past and past participle of dread

### Anagrams

* dead-red, re-added, readded
# křížový
## Czech
### Etymology

From kříž +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkr̝̊iːʒoviː]
* Rhymes: -oviː

### Adjective

křížový
* crosswise
* (anatomy) sacral
* (relational, Christianity) related to the cross
* (relational) clubs (of the suit of clubs)
    křížová sedmička ― the seven of clubs

#### Derived terms

* křížová klenba
* křížová výprava

### Further reading

* “křížový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “křížový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# տաճար
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian տաճար (tačar).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tɑˈt͡ʃɑɾ/, [tɑt͡ʃɑ́ɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /dɑˈd͡ʒɑɾ/, [dɑd͡ʒɑ́ɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: տա‧ճար

### Noun

տաճար • (tačar)
* temple, cathedral, sanctuary

#### Declension
## Old Armenian
### Etymology

An Iranian borrowing: compare Old Persian 𐎫𐎨𐎼 (t-c-r /⁠tačara-⁠/, “palace”), Manichaean Parthian 𐫎𐫝𐫡 (ṯcr /⁠*tažar⁠/, “palace, dwelling”), Persian تجر (tajar, “winter house; storehouse”); see the latter for more.

### Noun

տաճար • (tačar)
* palace, court
    տաճար խորհրդոյ ― tačar xorhrdoy ― council-hall, House of Parliament
* hospital
* banqueting-hall; banquet, feast
* temple
* church

#### Derived terms

* ամենատաճար (amenatačar)
* մեհենատաճար (mehenatačar)
* տաճարագործեմ (tačaragorcem)
* տաճարախիտ (tačaraxit)
* տաճարակապուտ (tačarakaput)
* տաճարակապտութիւն (tačarakaptutʻiwn)
* տաճարակերտ (tačarakert)
* տաճարակից (tačarakicʻ)
* տաճարակողոպուտ (tačarakołoput)
* տաճարակողոպտութիւն (tačarakołoptutʻiwn)
* տաճարակրութիւն (tačarakrutʻiwn)
* տաճարայարդար (tačarayardar)
* տաճարայարմար (tačarayarmar)
* տաճարանամ (tačaranam)
* տաճարաշէն (tačarašēn)
* տաճարապետ (tačarapet)
* տաճարասպասեակ (tačaraspaseak)
* տաճարացուցանեմ (tačaracʻucʻanem)
* տաճարյարդար (tačaryardar)

#### Descendants

* Armenian: տաճար (tačar)
** → Northern Kurdish: տաճար (tačar)

### References

* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տաճար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “տաճար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “տաճար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
# θερμάς
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰer.mǎːs/ → /θerˈmas/ → /θerˈmas/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /tʰer.mǎːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tʰerˈmas/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /θerˈmas/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /θerˈmas/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /θerˈmas/

### Adjective

θερμᾱ́ς • (thermā́s)
* feminine accusative plural of θερμός (thermós)
# ჩანს
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃʰans]

### Verb

ჩანს • (čans) (third-person singular present indicative)
* to be visible
* to seem
* to turn out

## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ნჩარს (nçars), ნჩას (nças) — Atina
* ნჩაჲ (nçay) — Vizha, Artasheni
* ნჩანს (nçans) — Arkabi, Khopa

### Etymology

From ჩან- (çan-) +‎ -ს (-s). Inherited from Proto-Kartvelian *c₁en- : c₁n- (“to grow, flourish (about plants)”). Cognate with Georgian მცენარე (mcenare), Mingrelian ჩანაფა (čanapa) and Svan ლიშნე (lišne).

### Verb

ჩანს • (çans) (Latin spelling çans) (Vitse–Arkabi, Khopa–Batumi, Chkhala)
* the plant has fruit on the branches or stems
    ჰანწო მბულიზ ჰეშშო ჩანს ქი ტოტეფეზ ქონძოლ ქონძოლი გჲობუნhanǯo mbuliz heşşo çans ki ťoťepez konżol konżoli gyobunThis year the cherries have so much (fruit) that they hang in clusters on the branches
* (figurative) someone has hair
    თომა მჩანტუში კატა ნდღაზ თომა ბიცხონტიtoma mçanťuşi ǩaťa ndğaz toma biʒxonťiWhen I had hair, I combed my hair every day

#### Derived terms

* ჯაჩანენ (caçanen)
* ჯეჩანერი (ceçaneri)

### Further reading

* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “çans (FN), çans/ nçans (AH ~ HP), çans (ÇX)(AK)”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “ოჩანუ”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi
# szydełkowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From szydełko +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂɘ.dɛwˈkɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: szy‧deł‧ko‧wy

### Adjective

szydełkowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) crochet

#### Related terms

* szydełko
* szydełkować

### Further reading

* szydełkowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szydełkowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pérsico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin persicus. Doublet of pêssego.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpɛʁ.si.ku/ [ˈpɛh.si.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpɛʁ.si.ku/ [ˈpɛh.si.ku]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈpɛɾ.si.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈpɛʁ.si.ku/ [ˈpɛχ.si.ku]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈpɛɻ.si.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpɛɾ.si.ku/
* Hyphenation: pér‧si‧co

### Adjective

pérsico (feminine pérsica, masculine plural pérsicos, feminine plural pérsicas)
* Persian (from or pertaining to Persia)
    Synonyms: persa, pérseo

#### Related terms

* Pérsia

### Further reading

* “pérsico”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “pérsico”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpeɾsiko/ [ˈpeɾ.si.ko]
* Rhymes: -eɾsiko
* Syllabification: pér‧si‧co

### Adjective

pérsico (feminine pérsica, masculine plural pérsicos, feminine plural pérsicas)
* Persian
    Synonym: persa

#### Derived terms

* golfo Pérsico

#### Related terms

* Persia

### Further reading

* “pérsico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cuddle
## English
### Etymology

Origin uncertain, but probably from a frequentative form of Middle English *cudden, cuththen, keththen (“to embrace”), a variant of cuthen, kuthen, kithen (“to be familiar with, make known”), from Middle English cuth, couth (“known, familiar”), equivalent to couth +‎ -le. Cognate with Middle Dutch kudden (“to come together, flock together”). More at couth.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʌd.l̩/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ʌdəl

### Noun

cuddle (plural cuddles)
* A snuggle; an affectionate embrace, often given to family members and close friends.
    Give me a cuddle, Paul, it'll cheer you up.

#### Derived terms

* cuddlecore
* cuddlee
* cuddlefest
* cuddlicious

#### Translations
### Verb

cuddle (third-person singular simple present cuddles, present participle cuddling, simple past and past participle cuddled)
* (intransitive) To embrace affectionately; to lie together snugly.
    The young lovers cuddled on the couch.
* (transitive) To cradle in one's arms so as to give comfort, warmth.
    She cuddled the infant before bedtime.
    I'm cold; can you roll over here and cuddle me, honey?
* To lie close or snug; to crouch; to nestle.
** 1717, Matthew Prior, The Dove:She cuddles low behind the brake; / Nor would she stay, nor dares she fly.

#### Derived terms

* cuddlable
* cuddle buddy
* cuddle bug
* cuddle bunny
* cuddlee
* cuddle puddle
* cuddler
* cuddleslut
* cuddlesome
* cuddle up
* cuddly
* cuddly-wuddly
* uncuddled

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* dulced
# dictador
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dictātōrem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [dik.təˈðo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [dik.taˈðoɾ]

### Noun

dictador m (plural dictadors)
* dictator

#### Related terms

* dictar
* dictatorial

### Further reading

* “dictador” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “dictador”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “dictador” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “dictador” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Noun

dictador m (plural dictadores)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of ditador.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dictatorem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diɡtaˈdoɾ/ [d̪iɣ̞.t̪aˈð̞oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: dic‧ta‧dor

### Noun

dictador m (plural dictadores, feminine dictadora, feminine plural dictadoras)
* dictator

#### Related terms

* dictablanda f
* dictadura f
* dictar
* dictatorial
* dictatorialmente

#### Descendants

* → Cebuano: diktador
* → Tagalog: diktador
* → Yogad: diktador

### Further reading

* “dictador”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# લુગત
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* લુગાત (lugāt), લૂગાત (lūgāt)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian لُغَت (luğat), from Arabic لُغَة (luḡa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈlu.ɡət̪/
* Rhymes: -ət̪
* Hyphenation: લુ‧ગત

### Noun

લુગત • (lugat) n or f
* dictionary, lexicon
    Synonyms: અભિધાન (abhidhān), શબ્દકોશ (śabdakoś), શબ્દસંગ્રહ (śabdasaṅgrah)

#### Derived terms

* જામે ઉલ લુગત (jāme ul lugat)

### References

* ↑ નાયક, છોટુભાઈ રણછોડજી [Naik, Chhotubhai Ranchhodji] (1972-1988) “લુગ(-ગા)ત”, in ફારસી શબ્દોનો સાર્થ વ્યુત્પત્તિ કોશ (phārsī śabdono sārth vyutpatti koś) [Dictionary of the meanings and origins of Persian words]‎ (in Gujarati), volume 4, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad]: ગુજરાત યુનિવર્સિટી [Gujarat University], page 50, column 2
* ↑ અમીરમિયાં હમદૂમિયાં ફારૂકી (1926) “લુગત”, in ગુજરાતી ફારસી અરબી શબ્દકોશ (gujrātī phārsī arabī śabdakoś) [Gujarati, Persian, Arabic Dictionary] (in Gujarati), volume 2, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad], page 237, column 1
* ↑ “લુગત”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* ↑ “લુગત”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-Gujarati dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* ↑ “લુગત”, in રેખ્તા ગુજરાતી શબ્દકોશ (rekhtā gujrātī śabdakoś) (in Gujarati), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
# gloryfikować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin glōrificāre +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlɔ.rɘ.fiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: glo‧ry‧fi‧ko‧wać

### Verb

gloryfikować impf
* (transitive, literary) to glorify (to exalt, or give glory or praise to something or someone)
    Synonym: wysławiać

#### Related terms

* gloryfikacyjny
* gloryfikacja
* gloryfikator
* gloryfikatorka

### Further reading

* gloryfikować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gloryfikować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# clipped
## English
### Alternative forms

* clipt (archaic)
* clypt (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /klɪpt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪpt

### Verb

clipped
* simple past and past participle of clip

### Adjective

clipped (not comparable)
* Having an end cut off; trimmed or cut back.
* (of speech) With each word pronounced separately and distinctly.
* (informal) Circumcised.
** 1999, Ben Edward Akerley, The X-Rated Bible: An Irreverent Survey of Sex in the Scriptures, Feral House, published 1999, →ISBN, page 102:After all, Jehovah had instituted the rite of circumcision in which the clipped penis became consecrated to him, […]
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:clipped.

#### Synonyms

* (circumcised): see also Thesaurus:circumcised.

#### Derived terms

* nonclipped
* overclipped
* unclipped
# kultywator
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English cultivator, French cultivateur, German Kultivator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kul.tɘˈva.tɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɔr
* Syllabification: kul‧ty‧wa‧tor

### Noun

kultywator m inan
* (agriculture) cultivator (device used to loosen or stir the soil)
    Synonym: drapacz

#### Declension
### Noun

kultywator m pers (female equivalent kultywatorka)
* (literary) cultivator (person who ensures that an element of culture is not forgotten and that it develops)

#### Derived terms

* kultywatorowy
* kultywatorować impf

#### Related terms

* kultywacyjny
* kultywacja
* kultywować impf

### Further reading

* kultywator in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kultywator in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kalkulačka
## Czech
### Etymology

From kalkulovat +‎ -ačka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkalkulat͡ʃka]

### Noun

kalkulačka f
* calculator (electronic device)

#### Related terms

* kalkul m
* kalkulace f
* kalkulátor
* kalkulovat

### Further reading

* “kalkulačka”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “kalkulačka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkalkulat͡ʃka]

### Noun

kalkulačka f
* calculator (electronic device)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kalkulačka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# crosslet
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English crosselet, from Anglo-Norman croiselette; alternatively, cross +‎ -let.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɹɒslət/

### Noun

crosslet (plural crosslets)
* (chiefly heraldry) A small cross with crossed arms.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto VI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:Then Vna gan to aske, if ought he knew, / Or heard abroad of that her champion trew, / That in his armour bare a croslet red.

#### Derived terms

* cross crosslet
* crossleted

### Anagrams

* corslets, costrels, croslets
# epoko
## Esperanto
### Alternative forms

* epoĥo (rare)

### Etymology

From German Epoche, French époque, Italian epoca, Polish epoka, Russian эпо́ха (epóxa), Yiddish עפּאָכע (epokhe), all ultimately from Latin epocha, from Ancient Greek ἐποχή (epokhḗ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [eˈpoko]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oko
* Hyphenation: e‧po‧ko

### Noun

epoko (accusative singular epokon, plural epokoj, accusative plural epokojn)
* epoch (period or age in time)

#### Derived terms

* arĝentepoko (“silver age”)
* bronzepoko (“Bronze Age”)
* ferepoko (“Iron Age”)
* orepoko (“golden age”)
* ŝtonepoko (“Stone Age”)

#### See also

* erao (“era”)

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈpoko/

### Noun

epoko (plural epoki)
* epoch (period, age in time)

#### Derived terms

* epokala

### See also

* periodo
* tempo
# Religious Society of Friends
## English
### Proper noun

Religious Society of Friends
* A religious sect founded by George Fox, more commonly known as the Quakers.

#### Synonyms

* Friends
* Society of Friends
* Quakers
# zamroz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈza.mrɔs/
* Rhymes: -amrɔs
* Syllabification: za‧mroz

### Noun

zamroz m inan
* (dated) Alternative form of zamróz (“piercing cold”)

#### Related terms

* zamrozić

### Further reading

* zamroz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# uuvuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

uupua +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuːʋutːɑːˣ/, [ˈuːʋut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːʋutːɑː
* Hyphenation: uu‧vut‧taa

### Verb

uuvuttaa
* (transitive) to exhaust, make exhausted

#### Derived terms

* uuvuttaminen
* uuvuttava
* uuvutus

### Further reading

* “uuvuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04