OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# čistit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech čistiti, from Proto-Slavic *čistiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɪscɪt]

### Verb

čistit impf (perfective vyčistit)
* to clean (remove dirt)
    Synonym: pucovat
    Antonym: špinit

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | čistit, čistiti | Active adjective | čistící |
| Verbal noun | čištění | Passive adjective | čištěný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | čistím | čistíme | — | čisťme, čistěme |
| 2nd person | čistíš | čistíte | čisť, čisti | čisťte, čistěte |
| 3rd person | čistí | čistí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive čistit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | čistil | čistili | čištěn, čistěn | čištěni, čistěni |
| masculine inanimate | čistil | čistily | čištěn, čistěn | čištěny, čistěny |
| feminine | čistila | čistily | čištěna, čistěna | čištěny, čistěny |
| neuter | čistilo | čistila | čištěno, čistěno | čištěna, čistěna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | čistě | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | čistíc | — |
| plural | čistíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* dočistit
* očistit
* pročistit
* přečistit
* vyčistit
* začistit
* zčistit
* znečistit

#### Related terms

* čisticí
* čistitelný
* čistokrevný
* čistotný
* čistý
* čistič
* čistička
* čistidlo
* čistitelnost
* čistota

### Further reading

* “čistiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čistiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čistit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# slon
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslon]

### Noun

slon m anim (female equivalent slonice)
* elephant
* (xiangqi) elephant: a xiangqi piece that is moved two points diagonally, may not jump over intervening pieces and may not cross the river.

#### Derived terms

* slonice f
* sloní
* slonovina f
* slůně n

### See also

Xiangqi pieces in Czech (see also: siang-čchi, čínské šachy) (layout · text) :
| generál | strážce | slon | kůň | vůz | kanón | voják |

### Further reading

* “slon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “slon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “slon”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Middle English
### Etymology

From Old English slān; equivalent to slo +‎ -en (plural suffix).

### Noun

slon
* plural of slo

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /slôn/

### Noun

slȍn m (Cyrillic spelling сло̏н)
* elephant

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “slon”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slonъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [slɔn]

### Noun

slon m animal (female equivalent slonica, relational adjective sloní or slonový, diminutive sloník)
* elephant

#### Derived terms

* sloníča n
* slonovina f

### Further reading

* “slon”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *slonъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /slɔ́n/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

slȍn m anim (female equivalent sloníca or slónica)
* elephant

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “slon”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

## Tày
### Etymology

From Proto-Tai *soːlᴬ (“to teach”). Cognate with Thai สอน (sɔ̌ɔn), Northern Thai ᩈᩬᩁ, Lao ສອນ (sǭn), Lü ᦉᦸᧃ (ṡoan), Tai Dam ꪎꪮꪙ, Shan သွၼ် (sǎun), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥢᥴ (sóan), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜃𑜫 (son), Zhuang son.

### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [ɬɔn˧˥]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [θɔn˦]

### Verb

slon
* to learn; to study
    slon bài ― to study
* to teach
* to mimic

### References

* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
* Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên

## Teribe
### Noun

slon
* opossum

### References

* Gamarra A., Enrique, Villagra S., Inocencio (1980) Llëbo ñaglo lok kibokwogo ëre e lanyo = Vocabulario ilustrado teribe-español‎ (overall work in Teribe and Spanish), Instituto Nacional de Cultura & Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 9
# areopag
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἄρειος Πάγος (Áreios Págos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.rɛˈɔ.pak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔpak
* Syllabification: a‧re‧o‧pag

### Noun

areopag m inan
* (Ancient Greece) Areopagus
* (literary) authority (a group whose position is considered official)

#### Related terms

* areopagita

### Further reading

* areopag in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* areopag in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French aréopage.

### Noun

areopag n (plural areopaguri)
* Areopagus
# szmuglować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of German schmuggeln +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂmuˈɡlɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: szmu‧glo‧wać

### Verb

szmuglować impf (perfective przeszmuglować)
* (transitive, colloquial) to smuggle (to import or export, illicitly or by stealth, without paying lawful customs charges or duties)
    Synonym: przemycać
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to cross the border of a country illegally
    Synonym: przemycać się

#### Related terms

* szmuglerski
* szmugiel
* szmugler
* szmuglerka

### Further reading

* szmuglować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szmuglować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# fidelismo
## Spanish
### Noun

fidelismo m (uncountable)
* Synonym of castrismo

#### Related terms

* fidelista
# sustantivo
## Neapolitan
### Etymology

Compare Italian sostantivo, Piedmontese sostantiv.

### Noun

sustantivo m (plural sustantive)
* (grammar) noun

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sustanˈtibo/ [sus.t̪ãn̪ˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: sus‧tan‧ti‧vo

### Etymology 1

From Latin substantīvus (“substantive”), from substantia (“substance, essence”), from substāns, present active participle of substō (“stand under; exist”), from sub + stō (“stand”).

#### Alternative forms

* substantivo

#### Adjective

sustantivo (feminine sustantiva, masculine plural sustantivos, feminine plural sustantivas)
* substantive

##### Derived terms

* locución sustantiva
* nombre sustantivo
* oración sustantiva
* verbo sustantivo

#### Noun

sustantivo m (plural sustantivos)
* noun, substantive
    Synonym: nombre

##### Derived terms

* sustantivo abstracto
* sustantivo colectivo
* sustantivo común
* sustantivo concreto
* sustantivo contable

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

sustantivo
* first-person singular present indicative of sustantivar

### Further reading

* “sustantivo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ужас
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užasъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuʒɐs]

### Noun

у́жас • (úžas) m (relational adjective ужа́сен)
* terror, horror

#### Declension
### Interjection

у́жас • (úžas)
* it's terrible!

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užasъ (“amazement, horror”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuʒas]
* Hyphenation: у‧жас

### Noun

у́жас • (úžas) m (plural у́жаси, relational adjective у́жасен)
* horror, terror
* something horrible, terrible, dreadful, awful

#### Declension
### References

* “ужас” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak úžas, from Proto-Slavic *užasъ. Cognate with Slovak úžas (“amazement”). The sense of "horror" seemed to be the dominant sense even in Old Slovak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuʒas]
* Rhymes: -uʒas
* Hyphenation: ужас

### Noun

ужас (užas) m inan
* horror, terror

#### Related terms

* ужасни (užasni)
* ужаснуц pf (užasnuc)
* ужасовац impf (užasovac)

### References

* ↑ Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “úžas”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “ужас”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy

## Russian
### Alternative forms

* у́жасъ (úžas) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic ужасъ (užasŭ), from Proto-Slavic *užasъ (“amazement, horror”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuʐəs]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

у́жас • (úžas) m inan (genitive у́жаса, nominative plural у́жасы, genitive plural у́жасов, relational adjective ужа́сный)
* horror, terror
* disaster, mess

#### Synonyms

* страх (strax), боя́знь (bojáznʹ), испу́г (ispúg), па́ника (pánika)
* жуть (žutʹ)

### Interjection

у́жас • (úžas)
* it's terrible!
    Synonym: кошма́р (košmár)

#### Related terms

* ужа́сный (užásnyj)
* ужаса́ться (užasátʹsja), ужасну́ться (užasnútʹsja)
* ужаса́ющий (užasájuščij)

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ужас”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “ужас”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 285

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *užasъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ûʒaːs/
* Hyphenation: у‧жас

### Noun

у̏жа̄с m (Latin spelling ȕžās)
* horror, terror
# mizeria
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin miseria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈzɛ.rja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrja
* Syllabification: mi‧ze‧ria

### Noun

mizeria f
* mizeria (Polish cucumber salad)
* (literary) misery, distress, dearth, squalor
    Synonyms: ubóstwo, bieda, nędza

#### Related terms

* mizeracki
* mizernieńki
* mizerniuteńki
* mizerniutki
* mizerny
* pomizerniały
* wymizerowany
* zmizerniały
* zmizerowany
* mizernie
* mizerabilizm
* mizeractwo
* mizeraczek
* mizerak
* mizerność
* mizernieć impf

### Further reading

* mizeria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mizeria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# carismático
## Galician
### Adjective

carismático (feminine carismática, masculine plural carismáticos, feminine plural carismáticas)
* charismatic

#### Related terms

* carisma

### Further reading

* “carismático”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.ɾizˈma.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.ɾizˈma.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ka.ɾiʒˈma.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ka.ɾizˈma.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.ɾiʒˈma.ti.ku/
* Hyphenation: ca‧ris‧má‧ti‧co

### Adjective

carismático (feminine carismática, masculine plural carismáticos, feminine plural carismáticas)
* charismatic (of, related to, or having charisma)

#### Related terms

* carisma

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾisˈmatiko/ [ka.ɾizˈma.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -atiko
* Syllabification: ca‧ris‧má‧ti‧co

### Adjective

carismático (feminine carismática, masculine plural carismáticos, feminine plural carismáticas)
* charismatic

#### Related terms

* carisma

### Further reading

* “carismático”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# leniuch
## Polish
### Etymology

From leń +‎ -uch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛ.ɲux/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲux
* Syllabification: le‧niuch

### Noun

leniuch m pers (diminutive leniuszek)
* Augmentative of leń

#### Related terms

* leniwy
* arcyleń
* leniuszek
* leń
* lenić

### Further reading

* leniuch in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* leniuch in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sondaj
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sondage.

### Noun

sondaj n (plural sondaje)
* sounding

#### Related terms

* sonda

### Further reading

* sondaj in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# arrebol
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin rubōrem (“redness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [areˈβɔl]

### Noun

arrebol m (plural arrebois)
* the reddish colour of the sky during twilight
    Synonym: rubién
    Arreboles ao sol posto / pegureiriño andarás enjoito. / Arreboles ao sol nado / pegureiriño andarás mollado. (proverb)Red skies at sunset / shepherd, you'll be dry. / Red skies at sunrise / shepherd, you'll be wet.

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “arrebol”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “arrebol”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “arrebol”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “arrebol”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “arrebol”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin rubōrem (“redness”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ʁeˈbɔw/ [a.heˈbɔʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ʁeˈbɔw/ [a.heˈbɔʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.ʁeˈbɔw/ [a.χeˈbɔʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ʁɨˈbɔl/ [ɐ.ʁɨˈβɔɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ʁɨˈbɔl/ [ɐ.ʁɨˈβɔɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ʁɨˈbɔ.li/ [ɐ.ʁɨˈβɔ.li]
* Hyphenation: ar‧re‧bol

### Noun

arrebol m (plural arrebóis)
* the reddish colour of the sky during twilight
** 2009, Sérgio da Silva Teixeira, Somente uma pessoa, Biblioteca 24horas, page 81:
    Como cavalo de borracho / Na escuridão ou arrebolAs a drunk’s horse / In darkness or twilight
    Synonym: crepúsculo

#### Related terms

* rubor

## Spanish
### Etymology

Deverbal from arrebolar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /areˈbol/ [a.reˈβ̞ol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: a‧rre‧bol

### Noun

arrebol m (plural arreboles)
* (poetic) the reddish colour of the sky during twilight
** 2015 July 24, “Hotel Índigo, Madrid desde la planta 12”, in El País‎:Un detalle de las lámparas vinílicas, una silueta escondida detrás del espejo de la habitación, unos pies sobre las tumbonas de la azotea, junto a la piscina de horizonte infinito, un arrebol crepuscular en la ciudad que toca el cielo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* rouge (makeup)
    Synonym: colorete

#### Derived terms

* arrebolada

### Further reading

* “arrebol”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ślamazara
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Yiddish שלימזל (shlimazl), from Middle High German slim + Hebrew מַזָּל (mazzāl). Compare English shemozzle, German Schlamassel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕla.maˈza.ra/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ara
* Syllabification: śla‧ma‧za‧ra

### Noun

ślamazara m pers or f
* (colloquial, derogatory) plodder, slowcoach, slowpoke, sluggard (person who moves or works slowly)
    Synonyms: maruda, maruder, grzebuła, guzdrała, ślamazarnik

#### Declension

Masculine declension:
Feminine declension:

#### Derived terms

* ślamazarny
* ślamazarnik
* ślamazarstwo

#### Related terms

* ślamazarnie
* ślamazarność

### Further reading

* ślamazara in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ślamazara in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𗆐

| 𗆐 | U+17190, &#94608; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17190 |
| ← 𗆏 [U+1718F] | Tangut | 𗆑 → [U+17191] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *ljịj²
* (Miyake 2019): *²leq₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *ldi̯ẹ²
* (Sofronov 1968): *ldɪ̭e²
* (Nishida 1966): *łɛ̣²

### Definitions

𗆐 (radical 𘠐+10, 12 strokes, composition ⿲𘠐𘦖𘢌)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗆐𗦬 (*ljịj² gu²)
* 𗌮𗆐 (*mjor¹ ljịj²)
* 𗨁𗆐 (*phju² ljịj²)
* 𗫡𗆐 (*njɨ² ljịj²)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 68A, column 3, character 2
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), A edition, 12th c., folio 51B, column 6, character 8
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2373
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 2792-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1381
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 41-108
# schiacciatura
## Italian
### Etymology

From schiacciare +‎ -tura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skjat.t͡ʃaˈtu.ra/
* Rhymes: -ura
* Hyphenation: schiac‧cia‧tù‧ra

### Noun

schiacciatura f (plural schiacciature)
* crushing, squashing, squeezing
    Synonym: schiacciamento

#### Related terms

* schiacciamento
* schiacciare
* schiacciata
* schiacciato
* schiacciatore

### Further reading

* schiacciatura in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# अब्रू
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ابرو (abrū), from Middle Persian [script needed] (blwk' /⁠brūg⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰruH-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [əˈbɾuː]

### Noun

अब्रू • (abrū) f (Urdu spelling ابرو)
* (rare) eyebrow
    Synonyms: भौंह (bha͠uh), भृकुटी (bhŕkuṭī)

#### Declension
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian آبرو (ābrū), shortened from آبروی (āb-i-rūy). Compare Gujarati આબરૂ (ābarū), Hindi आबरू (ābrū), Bengali আবরু (aboru), Punjabi ਆਬਰੂ (ābarū) / آبرو (ābro).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əb.ɾu/, [əb.ɾuː]

### Noun

अब्रू • (abrū) f
* honour, reputation
    Synonyms: इज्जत (ijjat), मान (mān), प्रतिष्ठा (pratiṣṭhā)

#### Derived terms

* बेअब्रू (beabrū)

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “अब्रू”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “अब्रू”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “अब्रू”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# Copán
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈpan/ [koˈpãn]
* Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: Co‧pán

### Proper noun

Copán ?
* A department of Honduras

#### Derived terms

* copaneco
# bliźniactwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From bliźniak +‎ -stwo. First attested in 1871.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bliʑˈɲa.t͡stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡stfɔ
* Syllabification: bliź‧nia‧ctwo

### Noun

bliźniactwo n
* twinhood, twinship, twindom, twinness

#### Related terms

* bliski
* bliziuteńki
* bliziutki
* bliznowaty
* bliznowy
* bliźni
* bliźniaczy
* bliźnięcy
* blisko
* bliziuteńko
* bliziutko
* bliźniaczo
* bliźnięco
* bliskość
* blizenka
* blizna
* bliznowiec
* bliźniaczek
* bliźniaczka
* bliźniaczość
* bliźniak
* bliźniczka
* bliźnię
* bliższość
* bliznowacieć impf, zbliznowacieć pf
* bliźnić impf, zabliźnić pf
* bliżyć impf
* przybliżać impf, przybliżyć pf
* ubliżać impf, ubliżyć pf
* zbliżać impf, zbliżyć pf

### References

* ↑ Kraj‎, number 270, 1871, page 1

### Further reading

* bliźniactwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bliźniactwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zásaditý
## Czech
### Etymology

From zásada +‎ -itý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːsaɟɪtiː]

### Adjective

zásaditý (comparative zásaditější, superlative nejzásaditější, adverb zásaditě)
* basic, alkaline (having a pH greater than 7)
    Synonym: bazický
    Antonym: kyselý

#### Related terms

* zásada

### Further reading

* “zásaditý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zásaditý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zásaditý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːsaɟitiː]

### Adjective

zásaditý
* basic, alkaline (having a pH greater than 7)
    Synonym: alkalický
    Antonym: kyselý

#### Derived terms

* zásadito
* zásaditosť

### Further reading

* “zásaditý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# cruimh
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* cnuimh

### Etymology

* PIE word
* *kʷŕ̥mis
From Old Irish cruim, from Proto-Celtic *kʷrimis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis (“worm”).

### Noun

cruimh f (genitive singular cruimhe, nominative plural cruimheanna or crumha)
* grub, larva, maggot, worm

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cruimh
cruimheanna
vocative
a chruimh
a chruimheanna
genitive
cruimhe
cruimheanna
dative
cruimh
cruimheanna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an chruimh
na cruimheanna
genitive
na cruimhe
na gcruimheanna
dative
leis an gcruimh don chruimh
leis na cruimheanna :

##### Alternative declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cruimh
crumha
vocative
a chruimh
a chrumha
genitive
cruimhe
crumha
dative
cruimh
crumha
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an chruimh
na crumha
genitive
na cruimhe
na gcrumha
dative
leis an gcruimh don chruimh
leis na crumha :

#### Synonyms

* larbha
* péist
* péisteog bhán

#### Derived terms

* cruimh arbhair f (“corn weevil”)
* cruimh chadáis f (“boll weevil”)
* cruimh cháise f (“cheese-maggot”)
* cruimh chapaill f (“grub of tiger moth”)
* cruimh ithreach f (“larva of beetle”)
* cruimh phucháin f (“fluke-worm”)
* cruimh snáthaide móire f (“crane-fly grub, leather-jacket”)
* cruimheach (“maggoty”, adjective)
* crumhóg f (“maggot”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cruimh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# ɓanngugol
## Fula
### Alternative forms

* wanngugo (Adamawa)
* ɓanngude (Maasina)

### Verb

ɓanngugol
* (intransitive, Pular) to appear, be manifest, be visible, be perceptible

#### Related terms

* ɓanngannduyee
* ɓannginaande
* ɓannginal
* ɓanngingol

#### See also

* feeñugol
* yaltitugol

### References

* Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.