OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# paramasastra
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Javanese ꦥꦫꦩꦱꦱ꧀ꦠꦿ (paramasastra). See there for further etymology.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /paramaˈsastra/ [pa.ra.maˈsas.t̪ra]
* Rhymes: -astra
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧ma‧sas‧tra

### Noun

paramasastra (uncountable)
* (obsolete) Synonym of tata bahasa (“grammar”)

#### Related terms

* kesusastraan
* santri
* sastra

### Further reading

* “paramasastra” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

paramasastra
* Romanization of ꦥꦫꦩꦱꦱ꧀ꦠꦿ.
# politeistyczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From politeizm +‎ -yczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.li.tɛ.isˈtɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: po‧li‧te‧is‧tycz‧ny

### Adjective

politeistyczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* polytheistic

#### Related terms

* politeista
* politeizm

### Further reading

* politeistyczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* politeistyczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# помоц
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak pomoc, from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn по́моч, по́міч, помӱч (pómoč, pómič, pomüč) and Slovak pomoc. By surface analysis, по- (po-) +‎ моц (moc) or deverbal from помочи (pomoči).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔmɔt͡s]
* Rhymes: -ɔmɔt͡s
* Hyphenation: по‧моц

### Noun

помоц (pomoc) f (related adjective помоцни)
* (uncountable) help, aid, assistance (action done to aid others)
    Synonyms: подпора (podpora), помоганє (pomohanje)
    перша помоц ― perša pomoc ― first aid
** 2024 September 4, М. Тамаш, “Додзелєни средства за контролу плодносци обрабяцей жеми”, in Руске Слово‎:Гварел и же прави час за анализу жеми вєшенї, кед ше познїма шицки урожаї и же то велька помоц польопривредним продуковательом, бо анализа жеми за нїх задармо.Hvarel i že pravi čas za analizu žemi vješenji, ked še poznjima šicki urožaji i že to velʹka pomoc polʹoprivrednim produkovatelʹom, bo analiza žemi za njix zadarmo.He also said that the right time for soil analysis is in the autumn, when all the crops will shed, and that it is a great help to agricultural producers, because the soil analysis is free of charge for them.
* (uncountable) help (those providing aid)
* (countable) help (person employed to help)
    Synonyms: помоцнїк (pomocnjik), помоцнїца (pomocnjica)
* (countable) aid (device used to make a task easier)
* (uncountable) aid (financial support)
    Synonym: пенєжна помоц (penježna pomoc)

#### Derived terms

* безпомоцни (bezpomocni)
* помоцнїк m pers (pomocnjik)
* помоцнїца f (pomocnjica)
* помоцнїц pf (pomocnjic)
* помоцньовац impf (pomocnʹovac)
* помоцовац pf (pomocovac)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “помоц”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “help”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 136
# psicopatològic
## Catalan
### Etymology

From psicopatologia +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˌpsi.ku.pə.tuˈlɔ.ʒik]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˌpsi.ko.pə.toˈlɔ.ʒik]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˌpsi.ko.pa.toˈlɔ.d͡ʒik]

### Adjective

psicopatològic (feminine psicopatològica, masculine plural psicopatològics, feminine plural psicopatològiques)
* psychopathological

#### Related terms

* psicopatòleg
* psicopatologia

### Further reading

* “psicopatològic” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “psicopatològic” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “psicopatològic”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “psicopatològic” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# лютеранство
## Russian
### Etymology

From лютера́нин (ljuteránin) +‎ -ство (-stvo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲʉtʲɪˈranstvə]

### Noun

лютера́нство • (ljuteránstvo) n inan (genitive лютера́нства, nominative plural лютера́нства, genitive plural лютера́нств)
* (Christianity) Lutheranism
    Hypernyms: протеста́нтство (protestántstvo), протестанти́зм (protestantízm)

#### Related terms

* лютера́нин (ljuteránin), лютера́нка (ljuteránka)
* лютера́нский (ljuteránskij)

### Further reading

* лютеранство in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From лютера́нин (ljuterányn) +‎ -ство (-stvo).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [lʲʊteˈranstwɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

лютера́нство • (ljuteránstvo) n inan (genitive лютера́нства, uncountable)
* (Christianity) Lutheranism
    Hypernyms: протеста́нтство (protestántstvo), протестанти́зм (protestantýzm)

#### Related terms

* лютера́нин m pers (ljuterányn)
* лютера́нка f pers (ljuteránka)
* лютера́нський (ljuteránsʹkyj)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лютеранство”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “лютеранство”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “лютеранство”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “лютеранство”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “лютеранство”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* “лютеранство”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# agroproductivo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From agro- +‎ productivo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡɾopɾoduɡˈtibo/ [a.ɣ̞ɾo.pɾo.ð̞uɣ̞ˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: a‧gro‧pro‧duc‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

agroproductivo (feminine agroproductiva, masculine plural agroproductivos, feminine plural agroproductivas)
* agriculturally productive

#### Related terms

* agroproductor
# óh
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoː], [ˈoːx]
* Rhymes: -oː, -oːx

### Interjection

óh
* oh

### Further reading

* óh in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Mohawk
### Particle

óh
* how? (i.e. in what manner)
# dwuteownik
## Polish
### Etymology

From dwu- +‎ T +‎ -ownik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dvu.tɛˈɔv.ɲik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɲik
* Syllabification: dwu‧te‧ow‧nik

### Noun

dwuteownik m inan
* (construction, engineering) I-beam (beam with an I-shaped cross-section)
    Synonym: dwuteówka

#### Related terms

* dwuteowy
* dwuteówka

### Further reading

* dwuteownik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sadzić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sadìti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsa.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ad͡ʑit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sa‧dzić

### Verb

sadzić impf (perfective zasadzić or posadzić)
* (transitive) to plant
* (reflexive with się) to try to impress someone

#### Derived terms

* sadzarka
* sadzeniak
* sadzonka
* dosadzić pf, dosadzać impf
* nasadzić pf, nasadzać impf
* obsadzić pf, obsadzać impf
* odsadzić pf, odsadzać impf
* osadzić pf, osadzać impf
* podsadzić pf, podsadzać impf
* posadzić pf
* przesadzić pf, przesadzać impf
* przysadzić pf, przysadzać impf
* rozsadzić pf, rozsadzać impf
* usadzić pf, usadzać impf
* wsadzić pf, wsadzać impf
* wysadzić pf, wysadzać impf
* zasadzić pf, zasadzać impf
* zsadzić pf, zsadzać impf

#### Related terms

* sad
* sadzać
* siąść
* siedzieć

### Further reading

* sadzić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sadzić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “sadzić”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
# zonde
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɔn.də/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: zon‧de
* Rhymes: -ɔndə

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch sonde, from Old Dutch sunda, from Proto-Germanic *sundijō.

#### Noun

zonde f (plural zonden or zondes, diminutive zondetje n)
* sin (offence against moral and/or divine law)
    Doden is een ergere zonde dan stelen.To kill is a graver sin than to steal.
* (religion, chiefly Christianity) sin; sinfulness (state of alienation from God or any other deity caused by such offences)
    Ik heb het grootste deel van mijn leven in zonde geleefd.I’ve lived in sin for the greater part of my life.
    Het is werkelijk een zonde wanneer een site, die zich bezighoudt met taal, een taalfout maakt zoals in de zin hierboven.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
* shame; pity; waste (something regrettable for other than moral reasons)
    Het is echt zonde dat ze het huis zo in verval laten raken.It’s really a shame that they're letting the house fall into ruin like that.
    Zonde van de tijd!What a waste of time!(literally, “What a pity about the time [that has passed]!”)

##### Derived terms

* boezemzonde
* doodzonde
* erfzonde
* hoofdzonde
* oerzonde
* pekelzonde
* zondaar
* zondebesef
* zondegevoel
* zondeleer
* zondeloos
* zondestaat
* zondeval
* zondewaan
* zondeziek
* zondig
* zondigen

##### Related terms

* (dialectal) sund

##### Descendants

* Negerhollands: sondo, zonde, sonden
* → Sranan Tongo: sondu
** → Caribbean Javanese: sondu
** → Kari'na: sontu

##### See also

* zondvloed (unrelated, but influenced by folk etymology)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

zonde
* (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of zenden
* inflection of zonnen:
** singular past indicative
** (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive

### Anagrams

* dozen, zoden
# monterita
## Spanish
### Noun

monterita f (plural monteritas)
* any of a number of different species of finch

#### Derived terms

* monterita acollarada
* monterita boliviana
* monterita cabecinegra
* monterita cabeza gris
* monterita canela
* monterita cejirrufa
* monterita cinérea
* monterita collareja
* monterita crestada
* monterita culirrufa
* monterita de Cajamarca
* monterita de ceja castaña
* monterita de cola simple
* monterita de collar
* monterita de Tucumán
* monterita pechigrís
* monterita pectoral
* monterita quebradeña
* monterita rojiza
# bahaw
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaw, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaw.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbahaw/ [ˈba.haʊ̯]
* IPA: /ˈbaʔaw/ [ˈba.ʔaʊ̯] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ba‧haw

### Adjective

báhaw (plural barahaw, Basahan spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* cold (for food once served hot)
    Synonym: malipot
* (by extension) stale
    Synonyms: daan, paso

#### Derived terms

* magbahaw
* mamahaw
* pabahaw
* pamahaw

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaw, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaw.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ba‧haw
* IPA: /ˈbahaw/ [ˈba.hɐʊ̯]

### Adjective

bahaw (Badlit spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* stale

### Noun

bahaw (Badlit spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* stale food
* leftovers
* the Pacific koel (Eudynamys orientalis)

#### Derived terms

* pamahaw

## Hiligaynon
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaw, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaw.

### Adjective

báhaw
* (of food) cold

### Noun

báhaw
* cold rice

#### Derived terms

* mabahaw

## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaw, from Proto-Austronesian *baSaw. Cognates with Bikol Central bahaw (“cold, referring to food”), and Ilocano baaw (“leftover, cold rice”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈbahaw/ [ˈbaː.haʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -ahaw
* Syllabification: ba‧haw

#### Noun

bahaw (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* leftover food (especially cooked rice left overnight)
    Synonyms: (colloquial) kaning-lamig, (colloquial) lamig
* (slang) relationship that lost its fire
* (slang) old maid

##### Derived terms

* bahawin
* ibahaw
* mamahaw

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /baˈhaw/ [bɐˈhaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -aw
* Syllabification: ba‧haw

#### Noun

baháw (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* mountain owl

##### See also

* giwa
* kuwago

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /baˈhaw/ [bɐˈhaʊ̯] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -aw
** IPA: /ˈbahaw/ [ˈbaː.haʊ̯] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -ahaw
* Syllabification: ba‧haw

#### Adjective

baháw (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* healed (of wounds, cuts, etc.)
* low-pitched; hoarse (of one's voice)

#### Noun

bahaw (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜑᜏ᜔)
* process of healing (of wounds, cuts, etc.)
    Synonyms: hilom, pagkahilom, paggaling

##### Derived terms

* bahawin
* bumahaw
* mabahaw

### Further reading

* “bahaw”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Redemptorist
## English
### Etymology

From French Rédemptoriste, from Italian Redentorista, from redentore (“redeemer, savior”) (notably the Messiah, Christ; from Latin redēmptor, from redēmptus, perfect passive participle of redimō (“redeem, buy back”), itself from re- (“back; again”) + emō (“buy; gain, take, procure”)) + -ista (“-ist”).

### Noun

Redemptorist (plural Redemptorists)
* A member of the Roman Catholic missionary congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (i.e. Jesus Christ), founded in 1732 by Saint Alphonsus Maria of Liguori

#### Synonyms

* Liguorian

#### Derived terms

* Redemptorist Church

#### Related terms

* redeemable
* redeemer
* redemption
* redemptioner
* redemptor
* redemptory
# אוד
## Hebrew
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

אוּד • (ud) m (plural indefinite אוּדִים, plural construct אוּדֵי־)
* (Biblical Hebrew) a burning piece of wood, a firebrand, an ember
** Tanach, Zechariah 3:2, with translation of the New International Version:הֲלוֹא זֶה אוּד מֻצָּל מֵאֵשׁ׃Is not this man a burning stick snatched from the fire?

##### Derived terms

* אוד מוצל מאש / אוּד מֻצָּל מֵאֵשׁ
* אוּד עָשֵׁן

#### References

* H181 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

### Etymology 2

From French Aude (see more there).

#### Proper noun

אוֹד • (od)
* Aude (a river in the Aude department, France)
* Aude (a department of Occitanie, France)
# dwuteówka
## Polish
### Etymology

From dwu- +‎ T +‎ -ówka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dvu.tɛˈuf.ka/
* Rhymes: -ufka
* Syllabification: dwu‧te‧ów‧ka

### Noun

dwuteówka f
* I-beam (beam with an I-shaped cross-section)
    Synonym: dwuteownik

#### Related terms

* dwuteowy
* dwuteownik

### Further reading

* dwuteówka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# engastrimyth
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Noun

engastrimyth (plural engastrimyths)
* (dated) A ventriloquist.

#### Derived terms

* engastrimythic

#### Related terms

* gastric
# pozorovatel
## Czech
### Etymology

From pozorovat +‎ -tel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpozorovatɛl]

### Noun

pozorovatel m anim (female equivalent pozorovatelka)
* observer (taking notice)

#### Related terms

* pozorovatelna
* pozorovatelný
* pozorovatelský

### Further reading

* “pozorovatel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pozorovatel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pozorovatel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# roláda
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrolaːda]

### Noun

roláda f
* Swiss roll

#### Related terms

* role
* rolovat

#### See also

* sušenka f
* cukroví n
* koláč m
* šáteček m
* rakvička f
* kremrole f
* indiánek m
* závin m
* cukrovka f

### Further reading

* “roláda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “roláda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “roláda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# czteroletni
## Polish
### Etymology

From cztery +‎ -o- +‎ letni.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂtɛ.rɔˈlɛt.ɲi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɲi
* Syllabification: czte‧ro‧let‧ni

### Adjective

czteroletni (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* four-year-old
* four-year-long; four-year (lasting four years)

#### Related terms

* czterolatek
* czterolatka
* czterolecie

### Further reading

* czteroletni in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* czteroletni in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# took the offensive
## English
### Verb

took the offensive
* simple past of take the offensive
# jbht
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ibhɛt/
** Conventional anglicization: ibhet

### Proper noun

f
* a region in the south of the Eastern Desert toward Lower Nubia, likely located in the Wadi Hammamat or the Wadi Allaqi or encompassing both

#### Alternative forms

jbhꜣt :

#### Derived terms

* jbhtj

### References

* “Jbhꜣ.t (lemma ID 850946)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 64.1
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 16
* Cooper, Julien (2020) Toponymy on the Periphery: Placenames of the Eastern Desert, Red Sea, and South Sinai in Egyptian Documents from the Early Dynastic until the end of the New Kingdom, pages 125–129
* Michaux-Colombot, Danièle (2014) “Pitfall Concepts in the Round of ‘Nubia’: Ta-Sety, Nehesy, Medja, Maga and Punt Revisited” in eds. J. Anderson & D. Welsby, The Fourth Cataract and Beyond: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference for Nubian Studies, page 510–511
# nasally
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈneɪzəli/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Etymology 1

From nasal +‎ -ly.

#### Adverb

nasally (comparative more nasally, superlative most nasally)
* In a nasal manner or tone.
    speak nasally
* By, through or using the nose.

### Etymology 2

From nasal +‎ -y.

#### Adjective

nasally (comparative more nasally, superlative most nasally)
* That sounds nasal.
    The loud, nasally voice from behind the door attracted my attention.
** 2008, Stacey Grenrock Woods, I, California: A Memoir:My only option was to tell the off-site building manager, a nasally guy named Russell Sepulveda.

### Anagrams

* alanyls
# sähähtää
## Finnish
### Etymology

säh- +‎ -ähtää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsæhæhtæːˣ/, [ˈs̠æɦæht̪æː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æhæhtæː
* Hyphenation: sä‧häh‧tää

### Verb

sähähtää
* to sizzle (once and/or suddenly)

#### Derived terms

* sähähdys
* sähähtäminen

#### Related terms

* sähistä

### Further reading

* “sähähtää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# eclipsable
## English
### Etymology

From eclipse +‎ -able.

### Adjective

eclipsable (not comparable)
* Capable of being eclipsed.

#### Derived terms

* uneclipsable

### Anagrams

* spliceable
# sznurowadło
## Polish
### Etymology

From sznurować +‎ -dło.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂnu.rɔˈva.dwɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -adwɔ
* Syllabification: sznu‧ro‧wa‧dło

### Noun

sznurowadło n
* shoestring, shoelace, lace
    Synonym: sznurówka

#### Related terms

* sznur

### Further reading

* sznurowadło in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sznurowadło in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# trojaczki
## Polish
### Etymology

From trojaki +‎ -ki.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trɔˈjat͡ʂ.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂki
* Syllabification: tro‧jacz‧ki

### Noun

trojaczki nvir pl
* diminutive of trojaki
* (colloquial) triplets
    Hypernym: wieloraczki

#### Related terms

* potrójny
* troisty
* trojaki
* trójca
* trójka
* troić impf

### Further reading

* trojaczki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* trojaczki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# glaciation
## English
### Etymology

From French glaciation, from glace (“ice”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪʃən
* IPA: /ˌɡleɪsiˈeɪʃən/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

glaciation (countable and uncountable, plural glaciations)
* The process of covering with a glacier, or the state of being glaciated; the production of glacial phenomena; an ice age
** 2005, Peter Ulmschneider, Intelligent Life in the Universe: Principles and Requirements Behind Its Emergence:That the habitability of our planet was severely endangered by the significant rise in oxygen levels and reduction in methane due to oxygen-producing bacteria combined with the low luminosity of the Sun in the Proterozoic era (2500– 542 million years ago) is suggested by geological evidence for severe global glaciations in this epoch.
** 2006, Hanna Lokrantz, Ice Marginal Fluctuations During the Weichselian Glaciation in Fennoscandia, a Literature Review:This simulation aims at describing the hydrological conditions at a Swedish deep repository of nuclear waste during a glaciation.
* A particular instance of glacier formation.
** 1953, Geological Survey Circular, The Survey, page 4:Deposits of the Caribou Hills glaciation only locally retain a distinct hummocky morainal form, with filled kettle depressions and subdued knobs. Along the mountain fronts the marginal deposits of this glaciation reach an average altitude of slightly more than 3,000 feet.
** 2002, John F. Shroder Jr., Himalaya to the Sea: Geology, Geomorphology and the Quaternary:Deposits from the glaciation are sparse, but glacial surfaces at 4150–4300 m in the Hunza area, above 2600 m in the Gilgit region, above 3200 m in the Haramosh region, above 4000 m on Deosai, and at 3200–3500 m in the Shigar valley area provide much evidence for this glaciation.
* The act of freezing.
** 2017, Aurel Persoiu, Ice Caves:For cave glaciation to occur it is necessary that the air temperature outside the caves be negative either for all or part of a year; such conditions exist in many regions of the world.

#### Derived terms

* deglaciation
* Elster glaciation
* Elsterian glaciation
* interglaciation
* Mindel glaciation
* neoglaciation
* periglaciation
* reglaciation

### References

* “glaciation”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* “glaciation”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* caligation

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

glaciation f (plural glaciations)
* glaciation

### Further reading

* “glaciation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.