# laude
## Estonian
### Noun

laude
* partitive plural of laud

## Finnish
### Etymology

From lauta +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑu̯deˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝u̯de̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑude
* Hyphenation: lau‧de

### Noun

laude
* (in the plural or in compounds) the bench in a sauna
* (in the plural, informal) Synonym of näyttämö (“stage”).

#### Declension

Possessive forms of laude (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lauteeni
lauteeni
accusative
nom.
lauteeni
lauteeni
gen.
lauteeni
genitive
lauteeni
lauteideni lauteitteni
partitive
laudettani
lauteitani
inessive
lauteessani
lauteissani
elative
lauteestani
lauteistani
illative
lauteeseeni
lauteisiini lauteihini
adessive
lauteellani
lauteillani
ablative
lauteeltani
lauteiltani
allative
lauteelleni
lauteilleni
essive
lauteenani
lauteinani
translative
lauteekseni
lauteikseni
abessive
lauteettani
lauteittani
instructive
comitative
—lauteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lauteesi
lauteesi
accusative
nom.
lauteesi
lauteesi
gen.
lauteesi
genitive
lauteesi
lauteidesi lauteittesi
partitive
laudettasi
lauteitasi
inessive
lauteessasi
lauteissasi
elative
lauteestasi
lauteistasi
illative
lauteeseesi
lauteisiisi lauteihisi
adessive
lauteellasi
lauteillasi
ablative
lauteeltasi
lauteiltasi
allative
lauteellesi
lauteillesi
essive
lauteenasi
lauteinasi
translative
lauteeksesi
lauteiksesi
abessive
lauteettasi
lauteittasi
instructive
comitative
—lauteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lauteemme
lauteemme
accusative
nom.
lauteemme
lauteemme
gen.
lauteemme
genitive
lauteemme
lauteidemme lauteittemme
partitive
laudettamme
lauteitamme
inessive
lauteessamme
lauteissamme
elative
lauteestamme
lauteistamme
illative
lauteeseemme
lauteisiimme lauteihimme
adessive
lauteellamme
lauteillamme
ablative
lauteeltamme
lauteiltamme
allative
lauteellemme
lauteillemme
essive
lauteenamme
lauteinamme
translative
lauteeksemme
lauteiksemme
abessive
lauteettamme
lauteittamme
instructive
comitative
—lauteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lauteenne
lauteenne
accusative
nom.
lauteenne
lauteenne
gen.
lauteenne
genitive
lauteenne
lauteidenne lauteittenne
partitive
laudettanne
lauteitanne
inessive
lauteessanne
lauteissanne
elative
lauteestanne
lauteistanne
illative
lauteeseenne
lauteisiinne lauteihinne
adessive
lauteellanne
lauteillanne
ablative
lauteeltanne
lauteiltanne
allative
lauteellenne
lauteillenne
essive
lauteenanne
lauteinanne
translative
lauteeksenne
lauteiksenne
abessive
lauteettanne
lauteittanne
instructive
comitative
—lauteinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
lauteensa
lauteensa
accusative
nom.
lauteensa
lauteensa
gen.
lauteensa
genitive
lauteensa
lauteidensa lauteittensa
partitive
laudettaan laudettansa
lauteitaan lauteitansa
inessive
lauteessaan lauteessansa
lauteissaan lauteissansa
elative
lauteestaan lauteestansa
lauteistaan lauteistansa
illative
lauteeseensa
lauteisiinsa lauteihinsa
adessive
lauteellaan lauteellansa
lauteillaan lauteillansa
ablative
lauteeltaan lauteeltansa
lauteiltaan lauteiltansa
allative
lauteelleen lauteellensa
lauteilleen lauteillensa
essive
lauteenaan lauteenansa
lauteinaan lauteinansa
translative
lauteekseen lauteeksensa
lauteikseen lauteiksensa
abessive
lauteettaan lauteettansa
lauteittaan lauteittansa
instructive
comitative
—lauteineen lauteinensa :

#### Derived terms

* alalauteet (“lower seat in the sauna, lower rows in audience”)
* laudeliina
* lauteilla (“in the sauna”)
* lauteille (“into the sauna”)
* lauteilta (“from the sauna”)
* ylälauteet (“upper seat in the sauna, upper rows in audience”)

### References

* Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “laude”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaw.de/
* Rhymes: -awde
* Hyphenation: làu‧de

### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin laus, laudem. Doublet of lode.

#### Noun

laude f (plural laudi)
* (poetic) praise
    Synonyms: encomio, lode
* (Catholicism, in the plural) a part of the Liturgy of the Hours for use in the morning
* (historical) Synonym of lauda (“medieval poetry work with religious themes”)

##### Related terms

* laudare

#### Further reading

* laude in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

laude f pl
* plural of lauda

## Latin
### Noun

laude f
* ablative singular of laus

## Portuguese
### Verb

laude
* inflection of laudar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈla.ude]

### Verb

laude
* third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of lăuda

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlaude/ [ˈlau̯.ð̞e]
* Rhymes: -aude
* Syllabification: lau‧de

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin lapidem (“stone; gravestone”). Doublet of lápida.

#### Noun

laude f (plural laudes)
* tombstone

##### Related terms

* lápida
* lápiz

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin laudem (“praise, glory; fame”).

#### Noun

laude f (plural laudes)
* (archaic) praise
    Synonym: alabanza

##### Related terms

* laudar
* loar

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

laude
* inflection of laudar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “laude”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10