OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cewnik
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěvьnikъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɛv.ɲik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛvɲik
* Syllabification: cew‧nik

### Noun

cewnik m inan
* catheter

#### Related terms

* cewa
* cewka

### Further reading

* cewnik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* cewnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ऐरावत
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ऐरावत (airāvata).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɛː.ɾɑː.ʋət̪/, [ɛː.ɾäː.ʋɐt̪]
* Hyphenation: ऐ‧रा‧वत
* Rhymes: -ət̪

### Noun

ऐरावत • (airāvat) m
* Airavata (mythological elephant)

### References

* ↑ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ऐरावत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 145
* ↑ Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “ऐरावत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 692

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ऐरावत (airāvata).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əi.ɾa.ʋət̪/
* Hyphenation: ऐ‧रा‧वत
* Rhymes: -ət̪

### Noun

ऐरावत • (airāvat) m
* Airavata (mythological elephant)

### References

* ↑ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “ऐरावत”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 116
* ↑ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “ऐरावत”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 472.

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ঐৰাৱত (Assamese script)
* ᬐᬭᬵᬯᬢ (Balinese script)
* ঐরাবত (Bengali script)
* 𑰋𑰨𑰯𑰪𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀐𑀭𑀸𑀯𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* အဲရာဝတ (Burmese script)
* ઐરાવત (Gujarati script)
* ਐਰਾਵਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌐𑌰𑌾𑌵𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦍꦫꦴꦮꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂊𑂩𑂰𑂫𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಐರಾವತ (Kannada script)
* ឰរាវត (Khmer script)
* ໄອຣາວຕ (Lao script)
* ഐരാവത (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᡳᡵᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠸᠠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘋𑘨𑘰𑘪𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᠧᠧᠷᠠᢗᠸᠠᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦫𑧈𑧑𑧊𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐋𑐬𑐵𑐰𑐟 (Newa script)
* ଐରାଵତ (Odia script)
* ꢎꢬꢵꢮꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆎𑆫𑆳𑆮𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖋𑖨𑖯𑖪𑖝 (Siddham script)
* ඓරාවත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩗𑩼𑩛𑩾𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚇𑚤𑚭𑚦𑚙 (Takri script)
* ஐராவத (Tamil script)
* ఐరావత (Telugu script)
* ไอราวต (Thai script)
* ཨཻ་རཱ་ཝ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒌𑒩𑒰𑒫𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨇𑨫𑨊𑨭𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Vṛddhi derivative of इरावत् (írāvat).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɑːj.ɾɑː.ʋɐ.tɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɑjˈɾɑː.ʋɐ.t̪ɐ/

### Proper noun

ऐरावत • (airāvatá) stem, m
* (literary) produced from the ocean.
* (Hinduism) Name of Indra's white elephant.
* Name of a mythical serpent.

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: ঐরাবত (ōirabot)
* → Gujarati: ઐરાવત (airāvat)
* → Hindi: ऐरावत (airāvat)
* → Indonesian: Airawata
* → Khmer: ឰរាវ័ត (ʼayraavŏət)
* → Malayalam: ഐരാവതം (airāvataṁ)
* → Marathi: ऐरावत (airāvat)
* → Thai: ไอยรา (ai-yá-raa)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “ऐरावत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0234, column 2.
# cerbatana
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سَبَطَانَة (sabaṭāna).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θeɾbaˈtana/ [θeɾ.β̞aˈt̪a.na]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /seɾbaˈtana/ [seɾ.β̞aˈt̪a.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: cer‧ba‧ta‧na

### Noun

cerbatana f (plural cerbatanas)
* blowgun; blowpipe
* peashooter
* nodeweed (Synedrella nodiflora)

#### Derived terms

* cerbatanero

### Further reading

* “cerbatana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# busabos
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buˈsabos/ [bʊˈsaː.bos]
* Rhymes: -abos
* Syllabification: bu‧sa‧bos

### Noun

busabos (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜐᜊᜓᜐ᜔)
* lowly slave
    Synonym: alipin
* enslavement
    Synonyms: pag-alipin, pagbusabos

#### Derived terms

* busabos ng palad
* busabusin
* kabusabusan
* mambusabos
* pabusabos
* pagbusabos
* pagkabusabos

#### Related terms

* bulyang
# cosmético
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From French cosmétique.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kozˈmɛ.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kozˈmɛ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /koʒˈmɛ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kozˈmɛ.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuʒˈmɛ.ti.ku/
* Audio (Brazil):(file)
* Hyphenation: cos‧mé‧ti‧co

### Adjective

cosmético (feminine cosmética, masculine plural cosméticos, feminine plural cosméticas)
* cosmetic (improving something’s appearance)

### Noun

cosmético m (plural cosméticos)
* cosmetic (any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cosmétique.

### Adjective

cosmético (feminine cosmética, masculine plural cosméticos, feminine plural cosméticas)
* cosmetic

#### Derived terms

* cosméticamente

### Further reading

* “cosmético”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# arvuuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

arvata (“to guess”) +‎ -uuttaa (causative aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑrʋuːtːɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝rʋuːt̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋuːtːɑː
* Hyphenation: ar‧vuut‧taa

### Verb

arvuuttaa
* to quiz (to make somebody guess, to ask questions to which another person has to guess the right answer, as in a guessing game)

#### Derived terms

* arvuutella

### Further reading

* “arvuuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* avaruutta
# cardón
## Spanish
### Noun

cardón m (plural cardones)
* any of a number of plants

#### Derived terms

* cardón del Perú

### Further reading

* “cardón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# камлать
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from a Turkic verb *qamla- (“to perform a shamanistic ritual”), affixed by -а́ть.
The Turkic source verb *qamla- (“to perform a shamanistic ritual”) is derived from Proto-Turkic *kām (“shaman, sorcerer”) + action affix -la-.
* Compare Old Turkic [script needed] (qamla-, “to perform a shamanistic ritual”); Southern Altai камда- (kamda-), Khakas хамна- (xamna-), Tuvan хамна- (xamna-, “to perform a shamanistic ritual”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɐˈmɫatʲ]

### Verb

камла́ть • (kamlátʹ) impf
* to perform a shamanistic ritual

#### Derived terms

* камла́ние (kamlánije)
# cliabh
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish clíab, from Proto-Celtic *kleibos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster, Galway) IPA: /clʲiəvˠ/
* (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /clʲiəw/

### Noun

cliabh m (genitive singular cléibh, nominative plural cléibh)
* basket, creel, pannier
* breast, bosom, chest, ribs
* wicker frame (as of a boat)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cliabh
cléibh
vocative
a chléibh
a chliabha
genitive
cléibh
cliabh
dative
cliabh
cléibh
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cliabh
na cléibh
genitive
an chléibh
na gcliabh
dative
leis an gcliabh don chliabh
leis na cléibh :

#### Quotations

* 1906, E. C. Quiggin, “Áindrías an Ime”, in A Dialect of Donegal: Being the Speech of Meenawannia in the Parish of Glenties, page 197:Seachtmhain roimhe Shamhain chuaidh an Seónstanach siar ⁊ seacht ngearráin ⁊ péire cliabh air ghach gearrán fá choinne a chuid ime.A week before Samhain, Johnstone went back with seven geldings and a pair of panniers on each gelding for his butter.

#### Derived terms

* aingíne chléibh
* cliabhán
* cliabhrach
* mála droma cléibh

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clíab”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Ó Sé, Diarmuid (2000) Gaeilge Chorca Dhuibhne [The Irish of Corkaguiny] (in Irish), Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann [Linguistics Institute of Ireland], →ISBN, section 206, page 102
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 174
* ↑ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 93, page 22
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 153, page 60

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cliabh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cliabh”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “cliabh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish clíab, from Proto-Celtic *kleibos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰliəv/

### Noun

cliabh m (genitive singular clèibh, plural clèibh)
* pannier
* creel
* chest, thorax
* stave (musical notation)

#### Synonyms

* (chest): broilleach

#### Derived terms

* cnàimh a' chlèibh (“breastbone”)
* fiabhras-clèibhe (“pneumonia”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “cliabh”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN
# ibangsilyo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* ebangsilio, ibangsilio — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* ebansilyo, ebangsilyo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish evangelio. Doublet of Ebanghelyo, a later borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔibaŋˈsiljo/ [ʔɪ.bɐn̪ˈsil.jo]
* Rhymes: -iljo
* Syllabification: i‧bang‧sil‧yo

### Noun

ibangsilyo (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜅ᜔ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ᜌᜓ) (obsolete)
* gospel that is sung at mass or preached
    Synonyms: Ebanghelyo, (neologism) laygay

#### Derived terms

* mag-ibangsilyo
* pag-ibangsilyuhan

#### Related terms

* ebangheliko
* ebanghelista

### References

* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 316: “Evangelio) Ebangſilio (pp) C. que ſe canta en la miſa [o ſe] predica”
* Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, page 308
# disentería
## Asturian
### Noun

disentería f (uncountable)
* (pathology) dysentery (disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines)

## Galician
### Noun

disentería f (plural disenterías)
* (pathology) dysentery (disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines)

#### Related terms

* disentérico

### Further reading

* “disentería”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /disenteˈɾia/ [d̪i.sẽn̪.t̪eˈɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: di‧sen‧te‧rí‧a

### Noun

disentería f (plural disenterías)
* (pathology) dysentery (disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines)

#### Related terms

* antidisentérico
* disentérico
* disenteriforme

### Further reading

* “disentería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# konkrecja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin concrētiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔŋˈkrɛ.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡sja
* Syllabification: kon‧kre‧cja

### Noun

konkrecja f
* (petrology) concretion (solid, hard mass formed by a process of aggregation or coalescence)

#### Derived terms

* konkrecyjny

### Further reading

* konkrecja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𛀁

| 𛀁 | U+1B001, &#110593; HIRAGANA LETTER ARCHAIC YE(Corrected: HENTAIGANA LETTER E-1) |
| ← 𛀀 [U+1B000] | Kana Supplement | 𛀂 → [U+1B002] |

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

From cursive man'yōgana 江. Became obsolete for representing ye in the mid-Heian period when ye merged with e in spoken Japanese; later resurrected by linguists in the late Edo period or Meiji period for representation of Old and Early Classical Japanese.

#### Syllable

𛀁 • (ye or e)
* (obsolete) The hentaigana syllable ye or e.
    燃(も)𛀁る ― moeru ― to burn, etymologically from classical 燃(も)ゆ (moyu)
* (obsolete) The hiragana syllable 𛀁 (ye). Its equivalent in katakana is エ (ye) or 𛄡 (𛄡) (ye).

##### Usage notes

* 𛀁 and 𛀀 are used to represent the Japanese language before the mid-10th century, in which /e/ and /je/ were different phonemes.
    /e//je/ hiragana え𛀁 katakana 𛀀エ [or 𛄡]
    In modern Japanese, old /e/ and /je/ both evolved into /e/, and are both written as え in hiragana and エ in katakana. Later reintroduction of the sound /je/ is written as いぇ in hiragana and イェ in katakana. Retrospective discussion of /je/ in Old and Early Classical Japanese (prior to the mid-Heian period merger with /e/) uses 𛀁 in hiragana and 𛄡 in katakana (the latter invented for this purpose during the Meiji period to prevent confusion with the modern use of エ to represent /e/ rather than its ancient sound value of /je/).
* 𛀁 was used historically as a hentaigana character, as an alternative form of え (e).
* 叡(えい) (ei) ← 叡(𛀁い) (yei)
* 睿(えい) (ei) ← 睿(𛀁い) (yei)
* 曳(えい) (ei) ← 曳(𛀁い) (yei)
* 裔(えい) (ei) ← 裔(𛀁い) (yei)
* 延(えん) (en) ← 延(𛀁ん) (yen)
* 鹽(えん) (en) ← 鹽(𛀁ん) (yen)
* 縁(えん) (en) ← 縁(𛀁ん) (yen)
* 要(よう) (yō) ← 要(𛀁う) (yeu)
* 遙(よう) (yō) ← 遙(𛀁う) (yeu)
* 江(え) (e) ← 江(𛀁) (ye)
* 枝(えだ) (eda) ← 枝(𛀁だ) (yeda)
* 兄(え) (e) ← 兄(𛀁) (ye)
* 良(え)い (ei) ← 良(𛀁)い (yei)
* 楚(すわえ) (suwae) ← 楚(すは𛀁) (supaye)
* All "や行下二段活用" verbs, e.g. 燃(も)え (moe) ← 燃(も)𛀁 (moye)

### Etymology 2
#### Particle

𛀁 • (ye)
* (obsolete) Identical in meaning to the particle へ, but used only after pronunciations of え, 𛀁, and ゑ. (Can we verify this sense?)

### See also

The Hiragana script :
| あぁあ゙ | かゕがか゚ | さざさ゚ | ただた゚ | な | はばぱ | ま | やゃ | らら゚ | わゎわ゙ |
| いぃい゙ | きぎき゚ | しじし゚ | ちぢち゚ | に | ひびぴ | み | 𛀆 | りり゚ | ゐ𛅐ゐ゙ |
| うぅゔう゚ | くぐく゚ | すずす゚ | つっづつ゚ | ぬ | ふぶぷ | む | ゆゅ | るる゚ | 𛄟 |
| えぇえ゙ | けゖげけ゚ | せぜせ゚ | てでて゚ | ね | へべぺ | め | 𛀁 | れれ゚ | ゑ𛅑ゑ゙ |
| おぉお゙ | こ𛄲ごこ゚ | そぞそ゚ | とどと゚ | の | ほぼぽ | も | よょ | ろろ゚ | を𛅒を゙ |
| Additional symbols ーゝゞゝ゚ゟ |||||||||||

## Old Japanese
### Etymology 1

Native readings.

#### Noun

𛀁 (ye)
* 兄: eldest or oldest sibling
* 江: inlet

### Etymology 2
#### Suffix

𛀁 (-ye)
* irrealis of ゆ (yu, spontaneous / passive / potential auxiliary)
* continuative of ゆ (yu, spontaneous / passive / potential auxiliary)
# puszczalski
## Polish
### Etymology

From puszczać się (“to have casual sex”) +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puʂˈt͡ʂal.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alski
* Syllabification: pusz‧czal‧ski

### Adjective

puszczalski (comparative bardziej puszczalski, superlative najbardziej puszczalski, no derived adverb)
* (colloquial, derogatory) slutty, promiscuous

#### Related terms

* puszczalstwo

### Further reading

* puszczalski in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* puszczalski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# indeterminado
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.de.teʁ.miˈna.du/ [ĩ.de.teɦ.miˈna.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.de.teʁ.miˈna.du/ [ĩ.de.teɦ.miˈna.du]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ĩ.de.teɾ.miˈna.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ĩ.de.teʁ.miˈna.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.de.teɻ.miˈna.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.dɨ.tɨɾ.miˈna.du/ [ĩ.dɨ.tɨɾ.miˈna.ðu]
* Hyphenation: in‧de‧ter‧mi‧na‧do

### Adjective

indeterminado (feminine indeterminada, masculine plural indeterminados, feminine plural indeterminadas)
* indeterminate
* indefinite

## Spanish
### Adjective

indeterminado (feminine indeterminada, masculine plural indeterminados, feminine plural indeterminadas)
* indeterminate

#### Derived terms

* artículo indeterminado
* indeterminadamente
* pronombre indeterminado

### Further reading

* “indeterminado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# leadership
## English
### Etymology

From leader +‎ -ship.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈlidɚʃɪp/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈliːdəʃɪp/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: lead‧er‧ship
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

leadership (countable and uncountable, plural leaderships)
* The capacity of someone to lead others.
** 1928, Franklin D. Roosevelt, “Presentation”, in The Happy Warrior Alfred E. Smith‎, Houghton Mifflin, →OCLC, →OL, pages 28–29:Personal leadership is a fundamental of successful government. I do not mean the leadership of the band of good fellows and good schemers who followed President Harding, nor the purely perfunctory party loyalty which has part of the time in part of the country sustained the present Chief Executive. I mean that leadership which, by sheer force of mind, by chain of unanswerable logic, has brought friends and foes alike to enact vitally needed measures of government reform.
** 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel:Shepard: You have a plan? Ambassador Udina: The galaxy needs leadership. Real leadership. When a crisis hits, we can't be paralyzed by debate like the old Council. Ambassador Udina: The new Council must rule with a single voice. It must be assembled from one species alone -- humanity!
* A group of leaders.
** 2013 April 9, Andrei Lankov, “Stay Cool. Call North Korea’s Bluff.”, in New York Times‎:People who talk about an imminent possibility of war seldom pose this question: What would North Korea’s leadership get from unleashing a war that they are likely to lose in weeks, if not days?
* The office or status of a leader.

#### Derived terms

* attitude reflects leadership
* deckplate leadership
* e-leadership
* leadership spill

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* dealership, perhalides, rape shield

## French
### Alternative forms

* leadeurship

### Etymology

Borrowed from English.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.dœʁ.ʃip/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

leadership m (plural leaderships)
* leadership (the characteristics of leading by the leader)
    Synonym: chefferie

### Further reading

* “leadership”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈli.der.ʃip/
* Rhymes: -iderʃip

### Noun

leadership f (invariable)
* leadership
# turruttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

turtua +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈturːutːɑːˣ/, [ˈt̪urːut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -urːutːɑː
* Hyphenation: tur‧rut‧taa

### Verb

turruttaa
* (transitive) to make numb, physically and/or mentally.

#### Derived terms

* turruttaminen
* turruttava
* turrutus

#### Related terms

* turtua (intransitive)

### Further reading

* “turruttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# desetinná čárka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɛsɛcɪnaː t͡ʃaːrka]

### Noun

desetinná čárka f
* decimal point (the comma used traditionally in Czech mathematics, not the point used in English mathematics)

#### Related terms

* desetina f

#### See also

* desetinná tečka f
# arvottaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

From arvo (“value”) +‎ -ttaa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑrʋotːɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝rʋo̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋotːɑː
* Hyphenation: ar‧vot‧taa

### Verb

arvottaa
* to assign value to, appraise

#### Derived terms

* arvottaminen

### Further reading

* “arvottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# callosally
## English
### Etymology

From callosal +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

callosally (not comparable)
* With reference to, or by means of the corpus callosum

#### Derived terms

* transcallosally
# えぼしどり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of えぼしどり – see the following entry. :
| 【烏帽子鳥】 | [noun] (in general) a turaco (any bird of family Musophagidae) [noun] (more specifically) a Knysna turaco (Tauraco corythaix) Alternative spelling エボシドリ |
(This term, えぼしどり (eboshidori), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# rudzielec
## Polish
### Etymology

From rudy +‎ -elec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruˈd͡ʑɛ.lɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlɛt͡s
* Syllabification: ru‧dzie‧lec

### Noun

rudzielec m pers
* (colloquial) bloodnut, carrot top, ginger, redhead (red-haired person)
    Synonym: wiewiórka

#### Declension
### Noun

rudzielec m animal
* (humorous) fox
    Synonym: lis

#### Related terms

* rudawy
* rudy
* ruda
* rudość

### Further reading

* rudzielec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rudzielec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mushumin
## Montagnais
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). Cognate with Northern East Cree muusuminh, Southern East Cree ᒨᓱᒥᓐᐦ (moosominh).

### Pronunciation

* (Uashat-Sheshatshiu) IPA: /muːʃuːmɨn/
* (Ekuanitshit) IPA: /muːhuːmɨn/
* (Pessamit) IPA: /muːʃuːmən/

### Noun

mushumin anim
* highbush cranberry, squashberry

#### Derived terms

* mushuminakashi

#### Related terms

* massekuminan
* assimin
* nissimin

### References

Mailhot, J., MacKenzie, M., & Junker, M.-O. (2013). In Online Innu Dictionary. Retrieved from http://www.innu-aimun.ca/dictionary.
# błazeński
## Polish
### Etymology

From błazen +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bwaˈzɛɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲski
* Syllabification: bła‧zeń‧ski

### Adjective

błazeński (comparative bardziej błazeński, superlative najbardziej błazeński, derived adverb błazeńsko)
* (literary, relational, not comparable) circus clown
    błazeński strój ― a circus clown's outfit
    błazeńska czapka ― a circus clown's hat
* (relational, comparable) clown, clownlike, clownish, jester, joker
    Synonym: błaznowaty
    błazeńska postać ― a clownlike character
    błazeńskie zachowanie ― clownlike behaviour
* (historical, literary, not comparable) court jester, fool, joker
    błazeński strój ― a court jester's outfit
    błazeńska czapeczka ― a court jester's hat

#### Related terms

* błaznowaty
* błazen
* błazenada
* błazenek
* błazeństwo
* błaznota
* błaźnica
* błaźnisko
* błaznować impf
* błaźnić impf, zbłaźnić pf

### Further reading

* błazeński in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* błazeński in Polish dictionaries at PWN