OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# artifizial
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish artificial.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /artifis̻ial/ [ar.t̪i.fi.s̻i.al]
* IPA: (most dialects) /artifis̻ial/ [ar.t̪i.fi.s̻i.al]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /artifis̺ial/ [ar.t̪i.fi.s̺i.al]
* Rhymes: -ial
* Hyphenation: ar‧ti‧fi‧zi‧al

### Adjective

artifizial (comparative artifizialago, superlative artifizialen, excessive artifizialegi)
* artificial

#### Derived terms

* artifizialki (“artificially”)
* artifizialtasun (“artificialness”)
* su artifizial (“fireworks”)

### Further reading

* “artifizial”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “artifizial”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# bakijski
## Polish
### Etymology

From Baku +‎ -ski. First attested in 1906.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈkij.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ijski
* Syllabification: ba‧kij‧ski

### Adjective

bakijski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* Bakuvian

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### Related terms

* Baku

### References

* ↑ bakijski in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bakijski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# artisau
## Basque
### Etymology

A recent coinage, probably modeled on French artisan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /artis̺au̯/ [ar.t̪i.s̺au̯]
* Rhymes: -is̺au̯
* Hyphenation: ar‧ti‧sau

### Noun

artisau anim
* artisan
    Synonym: eskulangile

#### Derived terms

* artisautza

### Further reading

* “artisau”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
# realistický
## Czech
### Etymology

From realista +‎ -ický.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɛalɪstɪt͡skiː]

### Adjective

realistický
* realistic

#### Related terms

* See reálný
* realističnost
* realita
* realitka
* reálie

### Further reading

* “realistický”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “realistický”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “realistický”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# déserteur
## French
### Etymology

From Latin desertor. By surface analysis, déserter +‎ -eur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /de.zɛʁ.tœʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

déserteur m (plural déserteurs, feminine déserteuse)
* (chiefly military) deserter (person who leaves the military without permission)
    Synonym: fuyard
    Near-synonym: transfuge

#### Related terms

* désertion

#### Descendants

* Estonian: desertöör
* Finnish: desertööri (obsolete)
* Dutch: deserteur

### Further reading

* “déserteur”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# kraaien
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkraːi̯.ə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːi̯ən

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch crâyen, from Old Dutch crāien, from Proto-West Germanic *krāan (“to crow, shout”).

#### Verb

kraaien
* to crow, make to sound of roosters and certain other birds
* (figuratively) to talk or cry affirmatively, in triumph, frolicking etc.

##### Derived terms

* geen haan die ernaar kraait
* gekraai
* oproerkraaier

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: kraai
* Negerhollands: kraej

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

kraaien
* plural of kraai

### Anagrams

* aanreik, kanarie, reik aan
# seulczyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From Seul +‎ -czyk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛˈul.t͡ʂɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ult͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: se‧ul‧czyk

### Noun

seulczyk m pers (female equivalent seulka)
* Seoulite

#### Related terms

* seulski
* Seul

### Further reading

* seulczyk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* seulczyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# semiperfect
## English
### Etymology

From semi- +‎ perfect.

### Adjective

semiperfect (not comparable)
* Approaching perfection; not entirely perfect.
** 1972, Journal of Religion and Health, volume 11, page 334:And the profound point that Jesus makes is that it is not the semiperfect, humanistic Pharisee who is justified, before God, but rather the sinful God-related publican.
* (mathematics) Of a ring over which every finitely generated left module has a projective cover.
** 2015, Arash Sadeghi, “Linkage of finite G_C-dimension modules”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎:Let R be a semiperfect commutative Noetherian ring and C a semidualizing R-module.
* (mathematics) Of an integer equal to the sum of all or some of its proper divisors.
    Synonym: pseudoperfect

#### Derived terms

* semiperfect number
# diaphanoscopy
## English
### Noun

diaphanoscopy (usually uncountable, plural diaphanoscopies)
* Examination by means of a diaphanoscope.

#### Derived terms

* diaphanoscopic
# klaketi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From klaki (“to clack”) +‎ -et- (“little”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [klaˈketi]
* Rhymes: -eti
* Hyphenation: kla‧ke‧ti

### Verb

klaketi (present klaketas, past klaketis, future klaketos, conditional klaketus, volitive klaketu)
* (intransitive) to click (sound)

#### Derived terms

* klaketigi (“to click something”)
* klaketo (“a click (sound)”)

#### Related terms

* klik
# 𗍛

| 𗍛 | U+1735B, &#95067; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-1735B |
| ← 𗍚 [U+1735A] | Tangut | 𗍜 → [U+1735C] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *kjɨ̣²
* (Miyake 2019): *²kyq₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ki̯ə̣²
* (Sofronov 1968): *kɪ̭ə̣²

### Definitions

𗍛 (radical 𘠨+11, 14 strokes, composition ⿲𘠨𘡃𘩝)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗍛𘋙 (*kjɨ̣² rjir²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 24A, column 3, character 8
   * B edition: folio 29A, column 6, character 2
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1412
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 0619-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0657
# esdrújulo
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian sdrucciolo. Compare Portuguese esdrúxulo and Catalan esdrúixol.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈdɾuxulo/ [ezˈð̞ɾu.xu.lo]
* Rhymes: -uxulo
* Syllabification: es‧drú‧ju‧lo

### Adjective

esdrújulo (feminine esdrújula, masculine plural esdrújulos, feminine plural esdrújulas)
* (phonetics, of a word) proparoxytone (having its stress on the antepenultimate syllable)
    Synonym: proparoxítono
** 1982, Richard Barrutia, Tracy D. Terrell, Fonética y fonología españolas [Spanish phonetics and phonology], →ISBN, page 101:Primero hay unas pocas palabras esdrújulas como análisis, hipótesis, regímenes que terminan en consonante que llevarán acento por ser esdrújulas, sea cual sea la consonante final.First there are a few proparoxytone words like análisis, hipótesis, regímenes that end in a consonant that would take an accent for being proparoxytone, whichever the final consonant.
* (poetry, of a verse) ending in a proparoxytone word

#### Usage notes

* In Spanish orthography, such words all have an accent written over the stressed vowel.

#### Coordinate terms

* agudo (“stressed on the last syllable”)
* llano, grave, paroxítono (“stressed on the penultimate syllable”)
* sobresdrújulo (“stressed on the preantepenultimate syllable”)

#### Derived terms

* esdrújula
* esdrujulismo
* esdrujulizar
* sobresdrújulo

### Noun

esdrújulo m (plural esdrújulos)
* (poetry) a verse ending in a proparoxytone word

### Further reading

* “esdrújulo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# clubman
## English
### Etymology

From club +‎ -man.

### Noun

clubman (plural clubmen)
* (dated) A man who attends a social club.
    Synonym: clubster
** 1903, H G Wells, The Truth about Pyecraft:The fattest clubman in London. He sits at one of the little club tables in the huge bay by the fire, stuffing.
* A warrior who uses a club as a weapon.
** 1973, Jehanne Teilhet-Fisk, Dimensions of Polynesia: Fine Arts Gallery of San Diego:The clubmen were second-class warriors. They wore closely woven braided coconut-husk armor and would drill with their clubs in preparation for war.

#### Derived terms

* clubmanship

## French
### Etymology

From club +‎ man.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

clubman m (plural clubmans or clubmen)
* (dated) clubman

### Further reading

* “clubman”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French clubman.

### Noun

clubman m (plural clubmeni)
* clubman
# kamayan
## English
### Etymology

From Tagalog kamayan (literally “with the hands”).

### Noun

kamayan (uncountable)
* The traditional Filipino method of eating with the bare hands, often as a communal feast where food is served on banana leaves and eaten without utensils.

### See also

* boodle fight

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From kamay +‎ -an. The noun sense is literally, “hands activity”, or more loosely translated as “eating with the hands” or “handshaking” given the context.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /kaˈmajan/ [kɐˈmaː.jɐn̪] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -ajan
** IPA: /kamaˈjan/ [kɐ.mɐˈjan̪] (verb)
*** Rhymes: -an
* Syllabification: ka‧ma‧yan

### Noun

kamayan (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜋᜌᜈ᜔)
* kamayan (communal feast eating with the bare hands)
    Synonym: (Batangas) sakulan
* (military, loosely) boodle fight
* shaking hands with one another

#### Derived terms

* magkamayan

#### Related terms

* magkamay

### Verb

kamayán (complete kinamayan, progressive kinakamayan, contemplative kakamayan, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜋᜌᜈ᜔)
* to receive a handshake (especially after an achievement)

### Further reading

* “kamayan”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “kamayan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# φέγγος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Of unknown origin. Traditionally compared with Lithuanian spingiù (“to glitter”), as well as with Old High German funko (“spark”), but this suggestion is impossible in view of the initial stops. Other theories taking the word as a contamination of an unattested *σπέγγος (*spéngos) and φάος (pháos, “light”) are farfetched.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰéŋ.ɡos/ → /ˈɸeŋ.ɡos/ → /ˈfeŋ.ɡos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰéŋ.ɡos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈpʰeŋ.ɡos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈɸeŋ.ɡos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈfeŋ.ɡos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈfeŋ.ɡos/

### Noun

φέγγος • (phéngos) n (genitive φέγγεος or φέγγους); third declension
* light, splendour, lustre
* moonlight
    Antonym: φάος (pháos)
* light of torches or fire
* light of the eyes
* (figuratively) delight, glory, pride

#### Derived terms

* φεγγαῖον (phengaîon)
* φεγγίτης (phengítēs)
* φεγγοβολέω (phengoboléō)
* φέγγω (phéngō)
* χρυσοφεγγής (khrusophengḗs)

#### Descendants

* Italiot Greek: fengo
* Pontic Greek: φέγγος (féngos)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “φέγγος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1559-60

### Further reading

* “φέγγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “φέγγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* φέγγος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# δρόσος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

According to Beekes, from Pre-Greek, due to the presence of an intervocalic -σ- (-s-). Older theories include a derivation from a Proto-Indo-European root related to Sanskrit दानु (dānu, “dew”). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dró.sos/ → /ˈðro.sos/ → /ˈðro.sos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /dró.sos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈdro.sos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈðro.sos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈðro.sos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈðro.sos/

### Noun

δρόσος • (drósos) f (genitive δρόσου); second declension
* dew
    Synonym: ἕρση (hérsē)
* (poetic) pure water
* down on the cheek
* young of animals

#### Derived terms

* δροσερός (droserós)
* δροσία (drosía)
* δροσίζω (drosízō)
* δρόσιμος (drósimos)
* δροσινός (drosinós)
* δροσισμός (drosismós)
* δροσοβολέω (drosoboléō)
* δροσοβόλος (drosobólos)
* δροσογόνος (drosogónos)
* δροσοειδής (drosoeidḗs)
* δροσοείμων (drosoeímōn)
* δροσόεις (drosóeis)
* δροσόλιθος (drosólithos)
* δροσόμελι (drosómeli)
* δροσόομαι (drosóomai)
* δροσοπαγής (drosopagḗs)
* δροσοπάχνη (drosopákhnē)
* δροσοφορία (drosophoría)
* δροσοφόρος (drosophóros)
* δροσόω (drosóō)
* δροσώδης (drosṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* Greek: δρόσος (drósos)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “δρόσος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 355

### Further reading

* “δρόσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “δρόσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* δρόσος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* δρόσος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
# 멱

| 멱 | U+BA71, &#47729; HANGUL SYLLABLE MYEOG |
| Composition: | ㅁ + ㅕ + ㄱ |
| ← 며 [U+BA70] | Hangul Syllables | 멲 → [U+BA72] |
며멱멲멳면멵멶 멷멸멹멺멻멼멽 멾멿몀몁몂몃몄 명몆몇몈몉몊몋 :
| 메 ← | → 몌 |

## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [mjʌ̹k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [멱]

### Etymology 1

Of native Korean origin.

#### Noun

멱 • (myeok)
* throat (the front of the neck)

##### Synonyms

* (neck): 멱살 (myeoksal)

##### Antonyms

* 덜미 (deolmi, “nape (the back of the neck)”)
* 목덜미 (mokdeolmi, “nape (the back of the neck)”)

##### Derived terms

* 멱따다 (myeokttada, “to cut the throat”)
* 멱살 (myeoksal, “flesh or collar around the throat or front of the neck”)
* 멱씨름 (myeokssireum, “to struggle by grabbing the other's or each other's throat or collar”)
* 멱찌르다 (myeokjjireuda, “to pierce the throat”)

##### Related terms

* 목 (mok, “neck”)

##### See also

* 목구멍 (mokgumeong, “throat, gorge, gullet (perhaps including windpipe, trachea)”)
* 밥줄 (bapjul, “throat, gorge, gullet”)
* 숨구멍 (sumgumeong, “windpipe, trachea”)
* 숨통 (sumtong, “windpipe, trachea”)

### Etymology 2

Regular contraction from 미역 (miyeok, “bathing”).

#### Noun

멱 • (myeok)
* Contraction of 미역 (miyeok, “bathing”).

### Etymology 3

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Syllable

멱 • (myeok)
* 冪:
    (MC reading: 冪 (MC mek))
* 覓:
    (MC reading: 覓 (MC mek))
* 幎:
    (MC reading: 幎 (MC mek))

### References

* Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo).
# 족제비
## Korean
### Etymology

First attested in the Dong'ui bogam (東醫寶鑑 / 동의보감), 1613, as Early Modern Korean 죡져비 (Yale: cyokcyepi).
Ultimately from *죡져 (*jokjeo, “weasel”) + 피(皮) (pi, “leather, skin”). The first component, *족져, was likely borrowed from a Tungusic language through trade. Compare Udihe čokči (“weasel”), Oroch čokčui (“polecat”), and Manchu ᡧᠣᠰᡳᡴᡳ (šosiki, “chipmunk”). The semantic broadening of "animal's skin" > "name of animal" can be also seen in 청설모 (cheongseolmo, “squirrel”).
Cognate with Jeju 족제비 (jokjebi), 족 (jok).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕo̞k̚t͡ɕ͈e̞bi]
* Phonetic hangul: [족쩨비]

### Noun

족제비 • (jokjebi)
* weasel, specifically a Siberian weasel, Mustela sibirica.
    Synonyms: 서랑 (seorang), 유서 (yuseo), 황서 (hwangseo), 황서랑 (hwangseorang)

#### Derived terms

* 무산쇠족제비 (musansoejokjebi, “least weasel”)
* 쇠족제비 (soejokjebi, “least weasel”)
* 얼룩족제비 (eollukjokjebi, “marbled polecat”)
* 족제비오소리 (jokjebiosori, “ferret-badger”)

### References

* ↑ 양재영 [yangjaeyeong] (2023) “모피 동물 ‘족제비’와 ‘삵’의 어원과 어휘사 [mopi dongmul ‘jokjebi’wa ‘sak’ui eowon'gwa eohwisa]”, in 국어사연구, volume 37, 국어사학회 [gugeosahakhoe], page 241~272
# praeputio-
## English
### Etymology

From Latin praeputium.

### Prefix

praeputio-
* Of the prepuce.
    Synonym: posthe-

#### Derived terms

* praeputiophobia
# megszólít
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From meg- +‎ szólít.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛksoːliːt]
* Hyphenation: meg‧szó‧lít
* Rhymes: -iːt
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

megszólít (transitive)
* to address (to direct speech to)
* to accost (to speak to first; to address; to greet)
* to accost (to solicit sexually)
    Synonym: leszólít
* (dialectal) to call out (to challenge, to criticize)

#### Derived terms

* megszólítás
* megszólítgat
* megszólító eset

### Further reading

* megszólít in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# volaemia
## English
### Alternative forms

* volemia, volæmia

### Etymology

From volume +‎ -emia (-emia is from New Latin).

### Noun

volaemia (uncountable)
* blood volume

#### Derived terms

* hypervolemia
* hypovolemia
* volaemic
# kalunya
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* calunia, caluniya, calunya, ngalonya — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* kaalunya — dated
* kaluniya, ngalunya — obsolete

### Etymology

Either from the following:
* Borrowed from Malay karunia (“kindness; compassion; love; blessing”), variant of kurnia, from Sanskrit कारुण्य (kāruṇya, “loving kindness; compassion”).
* From contraction of kaalunya, from ka- +‎ alunya, according to Panganiban (1973).
* From ka- +‎ lunya, according to Fr. San Buena Ventura (1613).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌkalunˈjaʔ/ [ˌkaː.lʊˈɲaʔ], /kalunˈjaʔ/ [kɐ.lʊˈɲaʔ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˌkalunˈjaʔ/ [ˌkaː.lʊn̪ˈjaʔ], (no yod coalescence) /kalunˈjaʔ/ [kɐ.lʊn̪ˈjaʔ]
* Rhymes: -aʔ
* Syllabification: ka‧lun‧ya

### Noun

kálunyâ or kalunyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ)
* concubine; paramour
    Synonyms: kaapid, kerida, kulasisi, kalaguyo, kaasawa, (female) babae, (male) lalaki, patiki, kaagulo, (colloquial) kabit, (colloquial) bata, (obsolete) pangapol

#### Derived terms

* kalunyain
* kumalunya
* magkalunya
* magkalunyaan
* mangalunya
* pakalunya
* pangangalunya

### Further reading

* “kalunya”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “kalunya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 438.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier, page 78: “CALUNIYÁ. pp. Amiga in malam partem.”
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot, page 75: “Amancebarse. Calunya (pc) y este és el proprio”
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila
** page 52: “Amigo) Calunia [(pc)] en mala parte”
** page 404: “Mançebo) Calunya [(pc)] en mala parte”
* Zorc, David Paul (1981) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page 71
# zihin
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], from Arabic ذِهْن (ḏihn).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: zih‧in

### Noun

zihin (definite accusative zihni, plural zihinler)
* mind, intellect

#### Synonyms

* akıl
* us

#### Derived terms

* zihin açıklığı
* zihin açmak
* zihin berraklığı
* zihin bulanıklığı
* zihin hesabı
* zihin jimnastiği
* zihin karışıklığı
* zihin yorgunluğu
* zihin yormak
* zihince
* zihinsel
* zihnen
* zihnî
* zihninde yer etmek

### References

* “zihin”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “zihin”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# pitna
## Kapampangan
### Alternative forms

* pitnga

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təŋaq. Compare Bikol Central tanga, Cebuano tunga (“half, middle, center”), Ilocano tengnga, Tagalog gitna (“middle”), and Malay tengah (“mid, amid”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɪtˈnaʔ/ [pɪtˈnäʔ]
* Hyphenation: pit‧na

### Verb

pitnâ
* to halve

#### Derived terms

* kapitangang bengi
* kapitna
* kapitnang bengi
* mamitna
* mangapitna
* mapitna
* mipitna
* pitna-pitna
* pitnan

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpit.na/
* Rhymes: -itna
* Syllabification: pit‧na

### Adjective

pitna
* feminine nominative/vocative singular of pitny
# unlak
## Hungarian
### Etymology

un +‎ -lak

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈunlɒk]
* Hyphenation: un‧lak

### Verb

unlak
* first-person singular indicative present second-person-object form of un

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* onglac, onlac — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* unglak — obsolete

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔunˈlak/ [ʔʊn̪ˈlak̚]
* Rhymes: -ak
* Syllabification: un‧lak

### Noun

unlák (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈ᜔ᜎᜃ᜔)
* deference; honoring, following, or giving in to another's wish or request
    Synonyms: pagbibigay-pabor, pairog, pagpapahinuhod
* (obsolete) doing again what was being done before

#### Derived terms

* magpaunlak
* pagpapaunlak
* paunlak
* paunlakan
* umunlak
* unlakin

#### See also

* balik
* ulit

### Further reading

* “unlak”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “unlak”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1360.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 116: “Bolver) Onglac [(pc)] a haçer lo que antes eſtaba haçiendo”

### Anagrams

* lunak
# nanaca
## Mecayapan Nahuatl
### Etymology

Cf. Classical Nahuatl nanacatl (“mushroom”), cuānacatl (“comb”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈnaka/

### Noun

nanaca
* comb (growth on the head of a bird)

#### Derived terms

* a̱huananaca
* a̱xi̱xnanaca
* cuananaca

### References

* Wolgemuth, Carl et al. (2002) Diccionario náhuatl de los municipios de Mecayapan y Tatahuicapan de Juárez, Veracruz‎ (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages 99–100
# aja̱yo̱ʼ
## Mecayapan Nahuatl
### Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈhaːjoːʔ/

### Noun

aja̱yo̱ʼ
* beans

#### Derived terms

* aja̱yo̱tapitzco̱ltatzoyo̱n
* aja̱yo̱táxcal
* pocoyoaja̱yo̱Ꞌ

### References

* Wolgemuth, Carl et al. (2002) Diccionario náhuatl de los municipios de Mecayapan y Tatahuicapan de Juárez, Veracruz‎ (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 6
# piotecsis
## Mecayapan Nahuatl
### Etymology

piyo (“chicken”) +‎ tecsis (“egg”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjoˈteksis/

### Noun

piotecsis
* chicken egg

#### Derived terms

* icosajca piotecsis
* iyista̱ꞌca piotecsis
* piotecsistatzoyo̱n

### References

* Wolgemuth, Carl et al. (2002) Diccionario náhuatl de los municipios de Mecayapan y Tatahuicapan de Juárez, Veracruz‎ (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages 66, 110, 111, 218, 239