OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# doczekać
## Polish
### Etymology

From do- +‎ czekać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔˈt͡ʂɛ.kat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “doczekać”:(file)
* Audio 2; “doczekać się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛkat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: do‧cze‧kać

### Verb

doczekać pf (imperfective doczekiwać)
* (transitive) to wait until a specific expected moment [with genitive]
* (reflexive with się, chiefly in the negative) to not be able to wait
    Nie mogę się doczekać. ― I can't wait.

#### Related terms

* czekanie
* niedoczekanie
* oczekiwanie
* poczekalnia
* oczekiwać
* odczekać
* odczekiwać
* poczekać
* przeczekać
* przeczekiwać
* wyczekać
* wyczekiwać
* zaczekać

### Further reading

* doczekać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* doczekać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vystavit
## Czech
### Etymology

From vy- +‎ stavit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪstavɪt]

### Verb

vystavit pf (imperfective vystavovat)
* to expose

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vystavit, vystaviti | Active adjective | vystavivší |
| Verbal noun | vystavení | Passive adjective | vystavený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vystavím | vystavíme | — | vystavme |
| 2nd person | vystavíš | vystavíte | vystav | vystavte |
| 3rd person | vystaví | vystaví | — | — |
* The verb vystavit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vystavil | vystavili | vystaven | vystaveni |
| masculine inanimate | vystavil | vystavily | vystaven | vystaveny |
| feminine | vystavila | vystavily | vystavena | vystaveny |
| neuter | vystavilo | vystavila | vystaveno | vystavena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | vystaviv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | vystavivši |
| plural | — | vystavivše |

#### Related terms

* vystavení n
* výstava f
* výstavní m

### Further reading

* “vystaviti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vystaviti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vystavit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# eicosatriene
## English
### Noun

eicosatriene (plural eicosatrienes)
* A hydrocarbon chain with 20 carbon atoms and three double bonds (C$_{20}$H$_{30}$), equivalent to eicosatrienoic acid without the carboxylic acid group (–COOH).

#### Derived terms

* eicosatrienoic
# vřed
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech vřěd, from Proto-Slavic *verdъ. Cognate with Polish wrzód, Serbo-Croatian vrijed.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvr̝ɛt]
* Hyphenation: vřed
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

vřed m inan (diminutive vřídek)
* ulcer

#### Derived terms

* vředový
* vřídek

### Further reading

* “vřed”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vřed”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vřed”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# flétnista
## Czech
### Etymology

From flétna (“flute”) +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈflɛːtnɪsta]
* Rhymes: -ɪsta
* Hyphenation: flét‧ni‧s‧ta

### Noun

flétnista m anim (female equivalent flétnistka)
* flutist, flautist

#### Related terms

* flétna f
* flétňák m anim

### Further reading

* “flétnista”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “flétnista”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “flétnista” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “flétnista”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# penslata
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Swedish pensla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpenslɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpe̞n.s̠lɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -enslɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: pens‧la‧ta

### Verb

penslata
* (transitive) to apply medicine with a brush
* (transitive) to distemper (paint using distemper)

#### Derived terms

* penslaus

### Further reading

* “penslata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# petsata
## Finnish
### Etymology

petsi +‎ -ata

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpetsɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpe̞ts̠ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -etsɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: pet‧sa‧ta

### Verb

petsata
* (transitive) to apply stain on

#### Derived terms

* petsaus

### Further reading

* “petsata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* pestata, sapetta, stepata
# väljähtää
## Finnish
### Etymology

väljä +‎ -ähtää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋæljæhtæːˣ/, [ˈʋæljæht̪æː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æljæhtæː
* Hyphenation: väl‧jäh‧tää

### Verb

väljähtää
* Synonym of väljähtyä.

#### Derived terms

* väljähtyä

### Further reading

* “väljähtää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# desfigurar
## Catalan
### Verb

desfigurar (first-person singular present desfiguro, first-person singular preterite desfigurí, past participle desfigurat)
* (transitive) to disfigure

#### Derived terms

* desfiguració

#### Further reading

* “desfigurar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /des.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [des.fi.ɡuˈɾa(h)], /d͡ʒis.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒis.fi.ɡuˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /des.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [des.fi.ɡuˈɾa(h)], /d͡ʒis.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒis.fi.ɡuˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /des.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒis.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /deʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [deʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾa(χ)], /d͡ʒiʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /des.fi.ɡuˈɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾaɾ/ [dɨʃ.fi.ɣuˈɾaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾaɾ/ [dɨʃ.fi.ɣuˈɾaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /dɨʃ.fi.ɡuˈɾa.ɾi/ [dɨʃ.fi.ɣuˈɾa.ɾi]

### Verb

desfigurar (first-person singular present desfiguro, first-person singular preterite desfigurei, past participle desfigurado)
* (transitive) to mangle; to disfigure (to change appearance for worse)
    Synonym: mutilar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ figura +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desfiɡuˈɾaɾ/ [d̪es.fi.ɣ̞uˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: des‧fi‧gu‧rar

### Verb

desfigurar (first-person singular present desfiguro, first-person singular preterite desfiguré, past participle desfigurado)
* (transitive) to disfigure, to deface
* (transitive) to distort (e.g. the truth, facts)
    Synonym: tergiversar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* desfiguración
* figurar

#### Further reading

* “desfigurar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Szekspir
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Shakespeare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂɛk.spir/
* Rhymes: -ɛkspir
* Syllabification: Szek‧spir

### Proper noun

Szekspir m pers
* William Shakespeare

#### Derived terms

* szekspirowski
* szekspirolog
* szekspirologia
* szekspiryzm

#### Related terms

* szekspirologiczny

### Further reading

* Szekspir in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zorlukla
## Turkish
### Etymology

From zor (“difficult; force, pressure”) +‎ -luk (-ness) +‎ -la (instrumental suffix), equivalent to zorluk +‎ ile.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zoɾˈɫuk.ɫa/
* Hyphenation: zor‧luk‧la

### Adverb

zorlukla
* with difficulty
    Synonyms: güçlükle, zar zor, öle dirile, güç bela, zor bela, ite kaka, zoru zoruna

#### Related terms

* zor kullanmak
* zoraki
* zoruna gitmek
* zorunda olmak

### Further reading

* “zorlukla”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “zorlukla”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5498
# Pietrozawodsk
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Petrozawodzk

### Etymology

Transliteration of Russian Петрозаво́дск (Petrozavódsk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pjɛ.trɔˈza.vɔtsk/
* Rhymes: -avɔtsk
* Syllabification: Pie‧tro‧za‧wodsk

### Proper noun

Pietrozawodsk m inan
* Petrozavodsk (a city, the regional capital of Karelia, Russia)

#### Derived terms

* pietrozawodski

### Further reading

* Pietrozawodsk in PWN's encyclopedia
# somno-
## English
### Etymology

From somn- +‎ -o-.

### Prefix

somno-
* sleep

#### Related terms

* insomnia
* somnolence

### Anagrams

* Monos, Osmon, monos, somon, moons, nomos
# adversário
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin adversārius.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.veʁˈsa.ɾi.u/ [a.d͡ʒi.vehˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒi.veʁˈsa.ɾju/ [a.d͡ʒi.vehˈsa.ɾju], /ad͡ʒ.veʁˈsa.ɾi.u/ [ad͡ʒ.vehˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ad͡ʒ.veʁˈsa.ɾju/ [ad͡ʒ.vehˈsa.ɾju]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.veʁˈsa.ɾi.u/ [a.d͡ʒi.vehˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒi.veʁˈsa.ɾju/ [a.d͡ʒi.vehˈsa.ɾju], /ad͡ʒ.veʁˈsa.ɾi.u/ [ad͡ʒ.vehˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ad͡ʒ.veʁˈsa.ɾju/ [ad͡ʒ.vehˈsa.ɾju]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.veɾˈsa.ɾi.u/ [a.d͡ʒi.veɾˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒi.veɾˈsa.ɾju/, /ad͡ʒ.veɾˈsa.ɾi.u/ [ad͡ʒ.veɾˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ad͡ʒ.veɾˈsa.ɾju/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.d͡ʒi.veʁˈsa.ɾi.u/ [a.d͡ʒi.veχˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒi.veʁˈsa.ɾju/ [a.d͡ʒi.veχˈsa.ɾju], /ad͡ʒ.veʁˈsa.ɾi.u/ [ad͡ʒ.veχˈsa.ɾɪ.u], (faster pronunciation) /ad͡ʒ.veʁˈsa.ɾju/ [ad͡ʒ.veχˈsa.ɾju]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ad͡ʒ.veɻˈsa.ɾi.o/ [ad͡ʒ.veɻˈsa.ɾɪ.o], (faster pronunciation) /ad͡ʒ.veɻˈsa.ɾjo/, /a.d͡ʒi.veɻˈsa.ɾi.o/ [a.d͡ʒi.veɻˈsa.ɾɪ.o], (faster pronunciation) /a.d͡ʒi.veɻˈsa.ɾjo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.dvɨɾˈsa.ɾju/ [ɐ.ðvɨɾˈsa.ɾju]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.dvɨɾˈsa.ɾju/ [ɐ.ðvɨɾˈsa.ɾju]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.dbɨɾˈsa.ɾju/ [ɐ.ðβɨɾˈsa.ɾju]
* Hyphenation: ad‧ver‧sá‧ri‧o

### Noun

adversário m (plural adversários, feminine adversária, feminine plural adversárias)
* adversary
* opponent
    Synonym: oponente
* enemy, foe
    Synonym: inimigo

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:adversário.

#### Related terms

* adversidade
* adverso

### Further reading

* “adversário”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# campur
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* tjampoer (van Ophuijsen (1901–1947))
* tjampur (Republik/Soewandi (1947–1972))

### Etymology

Inherited from Malay campur. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃam.pʊr/
* Rhymes: -pʊr, -ʊr, -r
* Hyphenation: cam‧pur

### Verb

campur (active mencampur, passive dicampur, perfective passive tercampur)
* (transitive) to mix
** to stir together
** to combine (items from two or more sources normally kept separate)
    Synonym: campurkan

#### Derived terms

* bercampur
* bercampuran
* campuran
* campuri
* campurkan
* pencampur
* pencampuran
* percampuran
* campur aduk
* campur baur
* campur bekerja
* campur kaya
* campur kode
* campur mulut
* campur tangan

#### Descendants

* → Okinawan: ちゃんぷるー (chanpurū, “stir-fried dish”)
** → Japanese: チャンプルー (chanpurū)
*** → English: chanpuru

### Further reading

* “campur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /t͡ʃam.po(r)/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /t͡ʃam.pʊ(r)/
* Rhymes: -po(r), -o(r)
* Rhymes: -ur

### Verb

campur (Jawi spelling چمڤور)
* to mix (combine multiple substances)
    Campurkan telur, susu dan mentega dalam mangkuk besar.Mix the egg(s), milk and butter in a large bowl.
* (informal) to add (join or unite)
    Synonyms: tambah, تمبه
    Esok pagi, kami akan mencampur katil-katil ini ke bekalan kami.Tomorrow morning, we will add these beds to our stock.
* (informal) to add (sum up or put together mentally)
    Synonyms: tambah, تمبه
* (informal) to add (perform addition)
    Synonyms: tambah, تمبه

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* bercampur [stative / habitual] (beR-)
* bercampuran [stative / habitual + repetition / reciprocity] (beR- + -an)
* mencampuri [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
* mencampurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* tercampur [agentless action] (teR-)
* campuran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* percampuran [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
* pencampuran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* campur aduk
* campur baur
* campur bicara
* campur gaul
* campur mulut
* campur tangan
* masuk campur
* nasi campur

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: campur
* → Maranao: sambor

### Conjunction

campur (Jawi spelling چمڤور)
* (informal) plus (sum of the previous one and the following one)
    Synonyms: tambah, تمبه
    Empat campur tiga menjadi tujuh.Four plus three makes seven.

### Further reading

* “campur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* "campur" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
# tóraíocht
## Irish
### Etymology

Probably from Old Irish tóir ("hunt, chase"), itself from Proto-Celtic *reteti ("to run").

### Pronunciation

* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈt̪ˠoːɾˠiːəxt̪ˠ/
* (Munster) IPA: /t̪ˠoːˈɾˠiːəxt̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈt̪ˠɑːɾˠiːəxt̪ˠ/

### Noun

tóraíocht f (genitive singular tóraíochta, nominative plural tóraíochtaí)
* a chase or manhunt.
    Synonym: tóir
* a pursuit of someone or something.
    Synonyms: lorg, tóir
* a quest of some sort.
    Synonym: cuardach

#### Derived terms

* órthóraíocht (“gold rush”)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
tóraíocht
tóraíochtaí
vocative
a thóraíocht
a thóraíochtaí
genitive
tóraíochta
tóraíochtaí
dative
tóraíocht
tóraíochtaí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tóraíocht
na tóraíochtaí
genitive
na tóraíochta
na dtóraíochtaí
dative
leis an tóraíocht don tóraíocht
leis na tóraíochtaí :

#### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# malacólogo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From malaco- +‎ -logo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.laˈkɔ.lo.ɡu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.laˈkɔ.lo.ɡu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ma.laˈkɔ.lo.ɡo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐ.lɐˈkɔ.lu.ɡu/ [mɐ.lɐˈkɔ.lu.ɣu]
* Hyphenation: ma‧la‧có‧lo‧go

### Noun

malacólogo m (plural malacólogos, feminine malacóloga, feminine plural malacólogas)
* malacologist

#### Related terms

* malacologia

### Further reading

* “malacólogo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From malaco- +‎ -logo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /malaˈkoloɡo/ [ma.laˈko.lo.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -oloɡo
* Syllabification: ma‧la‧có‧lo‧go

### Noun

malacólogo m (plural malacólogos, feminine malacóloga, feminine plural malacólogas)
* malacologist

#### Related terms

* malacología

### Further reading

* “malacólogo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kabaca
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قباجه (ḳabaca), from قبا (ḳaba), equivalent to kaba (“rude, rough, unrefined, puffy”) +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈba.d͡ʒa/
* Hyphenation: ka‧ba‧ca

### Adjective

kabaca
* fairly large and plump

### Adverb

kabaca
* rudely, impolitely, brutishly
* roughly, approximately, crudely

#### Related terms

* kaba kuvvet
* kaba saba
* kabadayı
* kabakulak
* kabalık
* kabataslak

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قباجه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1430
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kaba”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “kabaca”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kabaca”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2303
# Stajer
## Polish
### Etymology

From German Steier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsta.jɛr/
* Rhymes: -ajɛr
* Syllabification: Sta‧jer

### Proper noun

Stajer m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Stajer f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Stajerowa
* Stajerówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# beznadzieja
## Polish
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ nadzieja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛz.naˈd͡ʑɛ.ja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛja
* Syllabification: bez‧na‧dzie‧ja

### Noun

beznadzieja f
* hopelessness (the lack of hope)
    Synonym: beznadziejność
* (colloquial) disaster (something considered bad by the speaker)
    Synonyms: beznadziejność, padaczka, padaka
    To totalna beznadzieja, stary. ― That really sucks, dude.

#### Related terms

* beznadziejny
* beznadziejnie
* beznadziejność
* nadzieja

### Further reading

* beznadzieja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* beznadzieja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wielmożny
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of wiele +‎ możny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vjɛlˈmɔʐ.nɘ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /vjɛlˈmɔʐ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʐnɘ
* Syllabification: wiel‧moż‧ny

### Adjective

wielmożny (not comparable, derived adverb wielmożnie)
* (formal or dialectal, Kuyavia) honorable (courtesy title)

#### Related terms

* wielmożność

### Further reading

* wielmożny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wielmożny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “wielmożny”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 278
# getar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay getar, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *gt₁ar (“to shiver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡə.ˈtar/
* Rhymes: -tar, -ar, -r
* Hyphenation: gê‧tar

### Noun

gêtar (plural getar-getar)
* trill

#### Derived terms

* bergetar
* geletar
* gemetar
* gemetaran
* getaran
* menggetar
* menggetarkan
* penggetar
* penggetaran
* tergetar

### References

* ↑ H. L. Shorto (2006) A Mon-Khmer comparative dictionary‎, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University, →ISBN, →OCLC

### Further reading

* “getar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# desaventajado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desabentaˈxado/ [d̪e.sa.β̞ẽn̪.t̪aˈxa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: de‧sa‧ven‧ta‧ja‧do

### Adjective

desaventajado (feminine desaventajada, masculine plural desaventajados, feminine plural desaventajadas)
* disadvantaged

#### Derived terms

* desaventajadamente

#### Related terms

* desaventajar

### Further reading

* “desaventajado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# szekspirologia
## Polish
### Etymology

From Szekspir +‎ -o- +‎ -logia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂɛk.spi.rɔˈlɔ.ɡja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡja
* Syllabification: szek‧spi‧ro‧lo‧gia

### Noun

szekspirologia f
* (literature) Shakespeare studies

#### Derived terms

* szekspirologiczny

#### Related terms

* szekspirowski
* Szekspir
* szekspirolog

### Further reading

* szekspirologia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# envilecer
## Spanish
### Etymology

From en- +‎ vil +‎ -ecer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /embileˈθeɾ/ [ẽm.bi.leˈθeɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /embileˈseɾ/ [ẽm.bi.leˈseɾ]
* Rhymes: -eɾ
* Syllabification: en‧vi‧le‧cer

### Verb

envilecer (first-person singular present envilezco, first-person singular preterite envilecí, past participle envilecido)
* to debase, to devalue

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* envilecedor
* envilecimiento

### Further reading

* “envilecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# шүү
## Mongolian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕuː/
* Syllabification: шүү (1 syllable)

### Etymology 1

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠰᠢᠦ (siü) | шүү (šüü) |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Particle

шүү • (šüü)
* after all; isn't it; indeed (used for emphasis or affirmation)

##### Derived terms

* болохгүй шүү (boloxgüj šüü)
* тийм шүү (tiim šüü)
* хэлсэн шүү (xelsen šüü)

### Etymology 2

| Mongolian | Cyrillic |
| ᠱᠡᠦ (šeü) | шүү (šüü) |
From Chinese 硝石 (xiāoshí, “xiāoshí”).

#### Noun

шүү • (šüü)
* saltpetre
* sodium sulfate

##### Derived terms

* хужир шүү (xužir šüü)
* шүү орох (šüü orox)
* шүүний хүчил (šüünii xüčil)
# βουρδών
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin burdō (“mule”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buːr.dɔ̌ːn/ → /βurˈðon/ → /vurˈðon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /buːr.dɔ̌ːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /burˈdon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /βurˈðon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /vurˈðon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /vurˈðon/

### Noun

βουρδών • (bourdṓn) m (genitive βουρδῶνος); third declension
* mule

#### Derived terms

* βουρδωνάριον (bourdōnárion)
* βουρδωνάριος (bourdōnários)

### Further reading

* “βουρδών”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* βουρδών in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN