OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# avertible
## English
### Alternative forms

* avertable

### Etymology

From avert +‎ -ible.

### Adjective

avertible (comparative more avertible, superlative most avertible)
* Capable of being averted; preventable.

#### Derived terms

* inavertible
* unavertible

### Anagrams

* rivetable, veritable
# Grzegorz
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish Grzegorz, from Latin Grēgorius, from Ancient Greek Γρηγόριος (Grēgórios).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʐɛ.ɡɔʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɡɔʂ
* Syllabification: Grze‧gorz

### Proper noun

Grzegorz m pers (diminutive Grzesiek or Grzesio or Grześ)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Gregory

#### Derived terms

* Grzegolec
* Grzegorczyk
* Grzegorkiewicz
* Grzegorzek
* Grzegorzewicz
* Grzegorzewski
* Grzegoszczyk

### Further reading

* Grzegorz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# jazykozpyt
## Czech
### Etymology

jazyk +‎ -o- +‎ zpytovat

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjazɪkospɪt]

### Noun

jazykozpyt m inan
* linguistics
    Synonyms: jazykověda, lingvistika

#### Usage notes

* Probably archaic; to be researched. Used as lately as in 1948.

#### Related terms

* jazykozpytec

### Further reading

* “jazykozpyt”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “jazykozpyt”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# categorise
## English
### Etymology

From category +‎ -ise.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: cat‧e‧go‧rise

### Verb

categorise (third-person singular simple present categorises, present participle categorising, simple past and past participle categorised)
* Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of categorize.

#### Antonyms

* decategorise

#### Derived terms

* categorisable
* categoriser
* miscategorise
* recategorise
* subcategorise
* uncategorise

#### Related terms

* categorisation

### Anagrams

* categories
# simplifikace
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪmplɪfɪkat͡sɛ]

### Noun

simplifikace f (relational adjective simplifikační)
* (literary) simplification
    Synonym: zjednodušení

#### Related terms

* See plika
* simplexní

### Further reading

* “simplifikace”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “simplifikace”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “simplifikace”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# articulado
## Galician
### Adjective

articulado (feminine articulada, masculine plural articulados, feminine plural articuladas)
* articulate

#### Derived terms

* articuladamente

### Further reading

* “articulado”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du/ [ah.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du/ [ah.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /aɾ.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aʁ.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du/ [aχ.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.du]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aɻ.t͡ʃi.kuˈla.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐɾ.ti.kuˈla.du/ [ɐɾ.ti.kuˈla.ðu]
* Hyphenation: ar‧ti‧cu‧la‧do

### Adjective

articulado (feminine articulada, masculine plural articulados, feminine plural articuladas)
* articulate
    Ela é muito articulada para a sua idadeShe is very articulate for her age.
* articulated
    Esta ferramenta é mais útil porque ela é articulada.This tool is more useful because it is articulated.

#### Derived terms

* articuladamente

### Participle

articulado (feminine articulada, masculine plural articulados, feminine plural articuladas)
* past participle of articular

## Spanish
### Etymology

Past participle of articular.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾtikuˈlado/ [aɾ.t̪i.kuˈla.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ar‧ti‧cu‧la‧do

### Adjective

articulado (feminine articulada, masculine plural articulados, feminine plural articuladas)
* articulate

#### Derived terms

* articuladamente
* autobús articulado
* tuya articulada

### Participle

articulado (feminine articulada, masculine plural articulados, feminine plural articuladas)
* past participle of articular

### Further reading

* “articulado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Holanďanka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦolanɟaŋka]

### Noun

Holanďanka f (male equivalent Holanďan)
* female Dutch (person)

#### Related terms

* Holandsko
* holandský
# Silber
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German silber, from Old High German silbar, from Proto-West Germanic *silubr. Cognate with Dutch zilver, English silver.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɪlbɐ/
* IPA: /ˈsilbɐ/, [-bɛɐ̯] (Austria, Bavaria)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Sil‧ber
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Silber n (strong, genitive Silbers, no plural)
* silver (chemical element, Ag)
    Bronze, Silber und Gold hab ich nie gewollt ― I never wanted bronze, silver and gold (medals)
* (heraldry) argent

#### Hyponyms

* Blattsilber
* Familiensilber
* Neusilber
* Tafelsilber

#### Coordinate terms

* (Chemical Element): Previous: Palladium. Next: Cadmium

#### Derived terms

* Silberader
* Silberakazie
* Silberalk
* Silberantimon
* Silberarbeit
* Silberarmband
* Silberauflage
* Silberausbeute
* Silberbarren
* Silberbecher
* Silberbergwerk
* Silberbeschlag
* Silberbesteck
* silberbestickt
* Silberbisam
* Silberblatt
* Silberblech
* Silberblick
* Silberborte
* Silberbraut
* Silberbräutigam
* Silberbrokat
* Silberbromid
* Silberbronze
* Silberchlorid
* Silberdistel
* Silberdraht
* Silbererz
* Silbereulchen
* Silberfaden
* silberfarben
* silberfarbig
* Silberfisch
* Silberfischchen
* Silberfleckspinner
* Silberfluorid
* Silberfuchs
* Silbergehalt
* Silbergeld
* Silbergeschirr
* Silberglanz
* silberglänzend
* Silbergras
* silbergrau
* Silberhaar
* silberhaarig
* Silberhalogenid
* Silberhalstaube
* silberhaltig
* silberhell
* Silberhochzeit
* silberig
* Silberiodid
* Silberjodid
* Silberkette
* Silberkordel
* Silberkraut
* Silberlamé
* Silberlegierung
* Silberleuchter
* Silberling
* Silberlitze
* Silberlöffel
* Silberlöwe
* Silbermantel
* Silbermedaille
* Silbermesser
* Silbermine
* Silbermönch
* Silbermöwe
* Silbermünze
* silbern
* Silberpapier
* Silberpappel
* Silberplatte
* Silberpokal
* Silberpreis
* Silberproduktion
* Silberpunkt
* Silberputzmittel
* Silberrahmen
* Silberregen
* Silberreiher
* Silberring
* Silberrücken
* Silbersalz
* Silberschale
* Silberscharte
* Silberschicht
* Silberschmied
* Silberschmuck
* Silberschüssel
* Silberspinnerchen
* Silbersträhne
* Silberstreif
* Silberstreifen
* Silberstrich
* Silberstück
* Silbertablett
* Silbertanne
* Silberteller
* Silberton
* Silbertresse
* Silbertropfen
* Silbervorkommen
* Silberwährung
* Silberweide
* silberweiß
* Silberwert
* Silberwurz
* Silberzwiebel
* silbrig
* versilbern

#### Related terms

* Bronze
* ehern
* Eisen
* Erz
* Gold
* Kupfer
* Metall
* Zinn

### See also

| Symbol | Pt | Au | Ag | Fe | Al | Sn | Cu |
| metal | Platin | Gold | Silber | Eisen | Aluminium | Zinn | Kupfer |

### Further reading

* “Silber” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Silber” in Duden online
* “Silber” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# rodina
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈroɟɪna]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

rodina f (relational adjective rodinný)
* family

#### Related terms

* rodit

### Further reading

* “rodina”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rodina”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rodina”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rodina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɔɟina]

### Noun

rodina f (relational adjective rodinný, diminutive rodinka or rodinôčka)
* family

#### Derived terms

* rodinne

### Further reading

* “rodina”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# берив
## Kumyk
### Etymology

From бер- (ber-) +‎ -ив (-iw).
Cognate with Nogai беруьв (berüv), Tatar бирү (birü), Bashkir биреү (birew), Kazakh беру (beru), Kyrgyz берүү (berüü), Yakut биэрии (bierii), etc.

### Noun

берив • (beriw)
* verbal noun of бермек (bermek, “to give”)
# commemorated
## English
### Verb

commemorated
* simple past and past participle of commemorate

#### Derived terms

* uncommemorated
# Tverin Karjala
## Finnish
### Proper noun

Tverin Karjala
* An area in Tver Oblast, Russia where a significant share of population are Tver Karelians.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Tverin Karjala (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Tverin Karjalani
accusative
nom.
Tverin Karjalani
gen.
Tverin Karjalani
genitive
Tverin Karjalani
partitive
Tverin Karjalaani
inessive
Tverin Karjalassani
elative
Tverin Karjalastani
illative
Tverin Karjalaani
adessive
Tverin Karjalallani
ablative
Tverin Karjalaltani
allative
Tverin Karjalalleni
essive
Tverin Karjalanani
translative
Tverin Karjalakseni
abessive
Tverin Karjalattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Tverin Karjalasi
accusative
nom.
Tverin Karjalasi
gen.
Tverin Karjalasi
genitive
Tverin Karjalasi
partitive
Tverin Karjalaasi
inessive
Tverin Karjalassasi
elative
Tverin Karjalastasi
illative
Tverin Karjalaasi
adessive
Tverin Karjalallasi
ablative
Tverin Karjalaltasi
allative
Tverin Karjalallesi
essive
Tverin Karjalanasi
translative
Tverin Karjalaksesi
abessive
Tverin Karjalattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Tverin Karjalamme
accusative
nom.
Tverin Karjalamme
gen.
Tverin Karjalamme
genitive
Tverin Karjalamme
partitive
Tverin Karjalaamme
inessive
Tverin Karjalassamme
elative
Tverin Karjalastamme
illative
Tverin Karjalaamme
adessive
Tverin Karjalallamme
ablative
Tverin Karjalaltamme
allative
Tverin Karjalallemme
essive
Tverin Karjalanamme
translative
Tverin Karjalaksemme
abessive
Tverin Karjalattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Tverin Karjalanne
accusative
nom.
Tverin Karjalanne
gen.
Tverin Karjalanne
genitive
Tverin Karjalanne
partitive
Tverin Karjalaanne
inessive
Tverin Karjalassanne
elative
Tverin Karjalastanne
illative
Tverin Karjalaanne
adessive
Tverin Karjalallanne
ablative
Tverin Karjalaltanne
allative
Tverin Karjalallenne
essive
Tverin Karjalananne
translative
Tverin Karjalaksenne
abessive
Tverin Karjalattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Tverin Karjalansa
accusative
nom.
Tverin Karjalansa
gen.
Tverin Karjalansa
genitive
Tverin Karjalansa
partitive
Tverin Karjalaansa
inessive
Tverin Karjalassaan Tverin Karjalassansa
elative
Tverin Karjalastaan Tverin Karjalastansa
illative
Tverin Karjalaansa
adessive
Tverin Karjalallaan Tverin Karjalallansa
ablative
Tverin Karjalaltaan Tverin Karjalaltansa
allative
Tverin Karjalalleen Tverin Karjalallensa
essive
Tverin Karjalanaan Tverin Karjalanansa
translative
Tverin Karjalakseen Tverin Karjalaksensa
abessive
Tverin Karjalattaan Tverin Karjalattansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* tverinkarjalainen
# dekrementacja
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.krɛ.mɛnˈta.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: de‧kre‧men‧ta‧cja

### Noun

dekrementacja f
* (computing) decrement operator (operator used to increment the value of a variable in an expression by 1)
    Antonym: inkrementacja
* decrementation (act or process of decrementing)
    Antonym: inkrementacja

#### Related terms

* dekrementować impf
* zdekrementować pf

### Further reading

* dekrementacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# squints like a bag of nails
## English
### Verb

squints like a bag of nails
* third-person singular simple present indicative of squint like a bag of nails
# tanúti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈtanuːci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈtanau̯ci/

### Verb

tanúti impf
* (intransitive) to appear
    tanúti v mysl ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| tanúti | tanút | tanutie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | tanu | tanevě (-va) | tanem (-me/-my) | – | taňvě (-va) | taňme (-my) |
| 2nd person | taneš | taneta | tanete | taň | taňta | taňte |
| 3rd person | tane | taneta | tanú | taň | taňta | taňte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | tanuch | tanuchově (-va) | tanuchom (-me/-my) | taniech | taniechově (-va) | taniechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | tanu | tanusta (-šta) | tanuste (-šte) | tanieše | taniešta (-sta) | taniešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | tanu | tanusta (-šta) | tanuchu | tanieše | taniešta (-sta) | taniechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | tanul | tanula | tanuli | — | — | — |
| Feminine | tanula | tanule | tanuly | — | — | — |
| Neuter | tanulo | tanule | tanula | — | — | — |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | tana | tanúce | tanúce | tanuv | tanuvše | tanuvše |
| Feminine | tanúci | tanúce | tanúce | tanuvši | tanuvše | tanuvše |
| Neuter | tana, tanúci | tanúce | tanúce | tanuv, tanuvši | tanuvše | tanuvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of tanúti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Related terms

* vtanúti

#### Descendants

* Czech: tanout

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “tanúti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# ایلغین
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yïlgun (“tamarisk”).

#### Alternative forms

* ایلغون (ılğun)

#### Noun

ایلغین • (ılğın)
* tamarisk, salt cedar, any shrub of the genus Tamarix
    Synonyms: آج (ac), طرفا (tarfa), كز (gez)

##### Derived terms

* آجی ایلغین (acı ılgın, “bitter tamarisk”)
* آق ایلغین (ak ılgın, “white tamarisk”)
* ایلغینلق (ılgınlık, “jungle of tamarisk”)

##### Descendants

* Turkish: ılgın

#### References

* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jɨlgun”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

#### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ılgın1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2037
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ایلغین”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 224
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ılgın”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ایلغین”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 305

### Etymology 2

From Byzantine Greek Λάγεινα (Lágeina).

#### Proper noun

ایلغین • (ılgın)
* Ilgın (a town and district in Konya province, Turkey)

##### Descendants

* Turkish: Ilgın

##### Further reading

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2010–) “Ilgın”, in Nişanyan Yeradları: Türkiye ve Çevre Ülkeler Yerleşim Birimleri Envanteri [Index Anatolicus: An inventory of place names of Turkey and surrounding countries] (in Turkish)
* Sezen, Tahir (2017) “Ilgın”, in Osmanlı Yer Adları [Ottoman Place Names]‎, 2nd edition, Ankara: T.C. Başbakanlık Devlet Arşivleri Genel Müdürlüğü, page 363
# araponga
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese araponga, from Old Tupi gûyrapunga.

### Noun

araponga (plural arapongas)
* Synonym of bare-throated bellbird (Procnias nudicollis)

### References

* ↑ “araponga”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* guiraponga, uiraponga, iraponga

### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi gûyraponga. The lost of the initial syllabe was possibly influenced by other bird names starting with "ara-", like arara and araçari.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɾaˈpõ.ɡɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɾaˈpõ.ɡɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ɾaˈpõ.ɡa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɾɐˈpõ.ɡɐ/
* Rhymes: -õɡɐ
* Hyphenation: a‧ra‧pon‧ga

### Noun

araponga f (plural arapongas)(Brazil)
* bare-throated bellbird (Procnias nudicollis)
    Synonyms: ferreiro, ferrador, pássaro-campana
* (loosely) bellbird (any bird in the genus Procnias)

#### Derived terms

* araponga-comum
* araponga-da-amazônia
* araponga-do-nicarágua
* araponga-do-nordeste

#### Descendants

* → English: araponga
# chabý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xabъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxabiː]

### Adjective

chabý (comparative chabší or chabější, superlative nejchabší or nejchabější, adverb chabě)
* feeble, flimsy, weak
* poor (inadequate)
    chabá útěcha ― cold comfort

#### Related terms

* chabě
* chabit

### Further reading

* “chabý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “chabý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “chabý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xabъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxabiː]

### Adjective

chabý (comparative chabejší, superlative najchabejší, adverb chabo)
* feeble, flimsy, weak
* poor, deficient (inadequate)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “chabý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# combinado
## Galician
### Participle

combinado (feminine combinada, masculine plural combinados, feminine plural combinadas)
* past participle of combinar

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.biˈna.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.biˈna.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kõ.biˈna.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.biˈna.du/ [kõ.biˈna.ðu]
* Hyphenation: com‧bi‧na‧do

### Participle

combinado (feminine combinada, masculine plural combinados, feminine plural combinadas)
* past participle of combinar

### Adjective

combinado (feminine combinada, masculine plural combinados, feminine plural combinadas)
* combined, joined, connected
* agreed
* (figurative) rigged (previously planned with the knowledge of multiple parties but not all)
    Synonym: armado
    Eles venceram, mas o jogo foi combinado.They won, but the match was rigged.

### Noun

combinado m (plural combinados)
* agreement
* compound
* combo

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kombiˈnado/ [kõm.biˈna.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: com‧bi‧na‧do

### Adjective

combinado (feminine combinada, masculine plural combinados, feminine plural combinadas)
* combined

#### Derived terms

* combinadamente

### Noun

combinado m (plural combinados)
* cocktail, long drink

### Participle

combinado (feminine combinada, masculine plural combinados, feminine plural combinadas)
* past participle of combinar

### Further reading

* “combinado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# croar
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* croaxar

### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɾoˈaɾ]

### Verb

croar (first-person singular present croo, first-person singular preterite croei, past participle croado)
* (intransitive) to caw
    Synonym: grallar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “croar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “croar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “croar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “croar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɾoˈaɾ/ [kɾoˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cro‧ar

### Verb

croar (first-person singular present croo, first-person singular preterite croé, past participle croado)
* (intransitive) to ribbit, to croak

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* croac (noun)

### Further reading

* “croar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Anagrams

* carro
* corra
# normalizacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French normalisation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔr.ma.liˈza.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: nor‧ma‧li‧za‧cja

### Noun

normalizacja f
* normalization
    Synonyms: normalizowanie, znormalizowanie

#### Derived terms

* normalizacyjny

#### Related terms

* normalizować
* znormalizować

### Further reading

* normalizacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* normalizacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# epizodyczność
## Polish
### Etymology

From epizodyczny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.pi.zɔˈdɘt͡ʂ.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: e‧pi‧zo‧dycz‧ność

### Noun

epizodyczność f
* episodicity, sporadicity
    Synonyms: sporadyczność, rzadkość
* (art, film, literature, theater) background, support
    Synonym: drugoplanowość
    Antonym: pierwszoplanowość

#### Related terms

* epizodyczny
* epizodycznie
* epizod
* epizodysta
* epizodzik

### Further reading

* epizodyczność in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* epizodyczność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# theow
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English theu, thewe (“servant; one bound in service to another, serf; disciple or servant of God; created being; servant of the devil; (figuratively) servant to sin, wealth, etc.”) [and other forms], from Old English þēow, þēo (“servant; slave”) [and other forms], from Proto-West Germanic *þeu (“slave”), from Proto-Germanic *þewaz, *þegwaz (“servant; slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *tekwos (“runner”), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run; to flow”).
* Dutch dienen (“to serve”)
* German dienen (“to serve”)
* Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍃 (þius, “bondman, slave; servant”)
* Old English þegn (“servant; minister; vassal”)
* Old High German dio (“unfree”), diu (“servant”)

### Noun

theow (plural theows)
* (historical) A bondman or bondwoman; a slave.
    Synonym: thrall

### References

* ↑ “theu, n.(3)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
* ↑ Compare “theow | thew, n. and adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2021.
# atlantský
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈatlantskiː]

### Adjective

atlantský
* Atlantic
    Atlantský oceán ― Atlantic Ocean

#### Related terms

* atlantický

### Further reading

* “atlantský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “atlantský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989