OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bioconcentrate
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ concentrate.

### Verb

bioconcentrate (third-person singular simple present bioconcentrates, present participle bioconcentrating, simple past and past participle bioconcentrated)
* To produce bioconcentration.

#### Translations
### Noun

bioconcentrate (plural bioconcentrates)
* A biological concentrate.

## Spanish
### Verb

bioconcentrate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of bioconcentrar combined with te
# tagger
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtæɡə(ɹ)/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -æɡə(ɹ)

### Etymology 1

From tag +‎ -er.

#### Noun

tagger (plural taggers)
* One who or that which tags.
** The player who tries to catch others in the game of tag.
*** 1989, Francis Edward Abernethy, Texas Toys and Games, page 111:The teacher then calls on each one of the tagged to identify his tagger. If a student cannot guess correctly, he must sit down.
** A person who writes graffiti using a specific mark
** (computing theory) A program or algorithm that adds tags for purposes of categorization, e.g. grammatical information to words in a document, or genres to songs in a music collection.
*** 2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Advancing disciplinary literacy through English for academic purposes: Discipline-specific wordlists, collocations and word families for eight secondary subjects”, in Journal of English for Academic Purposes, volume 35, →DOI, page 109:To include part-of-speech (POS) information, the corpus was tagged using the CLAWS tagger.
* A device for removing taglocks from sheep.
* That which is pointed like a tag.
** 1689, Charles Cotton, Burlesque:hedgehogs' or porcupines' small taggers

##### Derived terms

* price tagger
* tagger-along

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Variant of tadger?”)

#### Noun

tagger (plural taggers)
* (slang) The penis.

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

tagger (plural taggers)
* (in the plural) Sheets of tin or other plate which run below the gauge.

### References

* ↑ Edward H[enry] Knight (1877) “Tagger”, in Knight’s American Mechanical Dictionary. […], volumes III (REA–ZYM), New York, N.Y.: Hurd and Houghton […], →OCLC.
* ↑ Edward H[enry] Knight (1877) “Tagger”, in Knight’s American Mechanical Dictionary. […], volumes III (REA–ZYM), New York, N.Y.: Hurd and Houghton […], →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* garget

## French
### Alternative forms

* taguer

### Etymology

Borrowed from English tag.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.ɡe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

tagger
* (graffiti) to tag
* to tag (label)
    tagger quelqu’un sur Facebook ― tag someone on Facebook
# putok
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pu‧tok
* IPA: /puˈtok/ [puˈtok]

### Noun

putók
* explosion
    Synonym: sabog
* bang, pop
* (by extension) eruption
    Synonym: tuga

#### Derived terms

* magputok
* pagputok
* paputok

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /puˈtok/ [pʊˈt̪ok̚]
* Rhymes: -ok
* Syllabification: pu‧tok

### Noun

putók (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜓᜃ᜔)
* burst
* cleft; crack
* gunshot
* (colloquial) strong body odor

#### Derived terms

* amoy-putok
* magpaputok
* pagputok
* paputok
* paputukan
* pumutok
* putok-putokan
* putok-sa-buho
* putukan
* putukin

### Anagrams

* pukot, tupok
# optimar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From óptimo +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /obtiˈmaɾ/ [oβ̞.t̪iˈmaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: op‧ti‧mar

### Verb

optimar (first-person singular present optimo, first-person singular preterite optimé, past participle optimado)
* (transitive) to optimize
    Synonym: optimizar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* optimista
* óptimo

### Further reading

* “optimar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# contraponer
## Spanish
### Verb

contraponer (first-person singular present contrapongo, first-person singular preterite contrapuse, past participle contrapuesto)
* to compare

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* contraponerse
* contraposición
* poner

#### Further reading

* “contraponer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# intelektualistka
## Polish
### Etymology

From intelektualista +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.tɛ.lɛk.tu.aˈlist.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istka
* Syllabification: in‧te‧lek‧tu‧a‧list‧ka

### Noun

intelektualistka f (male equivalent intelektualista)
* female equivalent of intelektualista (“intellectual, thinker”)
* (philosophy) female equivalent of intelektualista (“intellectualist”)

#### Related terms

* antyintelektualny
* intelektualistyczny
* intelektualny
* inteligencki
* inteligentny
* inteligibilny
* intelektualnie
* inteligentnie
* antyintelektualista
* antyintelektualizm
* intelekt
* intelektualizacja
* intelektualizm
* inteligenciak
* inteligencik
* inteligencja
* inteligenckość
* inteligent
* inteligentka
* intelektualizować
* odintelektualizować
* przeintelektualizować
* zintelektualizować

### Further reading

* intelektualistka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# दाँती
## Hindi
### Etymology

From Prakrit 𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀬𑀸 (dattiyā) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-)), from Sanskrit दात्र (dā́tra).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ɑ̃ː.t̪iː/, [d̪ä̃ː.t̪iː]
* Hyphenation: दाँ‧ती
* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

दाँती • (dā̃tī) f (Urdu spelling دَان٘تِی)
* a sickle
* a harrow
* a rake

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “दाँती”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 2245
* S. W. Fallon (1879) “دانتي दांती”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 616
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दाँती”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 488
* Platts, John T. (1884) “دانتي दांती”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 503
* “दाँती”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
* John Shakespear (1834) “دانتي”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC, page 837
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dā́tra²”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 358
# sanglay
## English
### Noun

sanglay (plural sanglays or sanglayes)
* Alternative form of Sangley
** 2001, Mauro Fernández, Shedding Light on the Chabacano Language, page 132:'Kitchen Spanish' as spoken by Chinese sanglays as they were known in the Philippines is typified by the following example ..."
** 2013, Alice P. Magos, “Chants, Gongs and Ancestral Memories of the Panay Bukidnon, Philippine Islands”, in Musika Jornal, volume 9:Scions of old chanters like National Living Treasure for Epic Literature, Federico “Tuohan” Caballero, mentions a sanglay as gong bearer. As such, a gong must have gotten to the interior through trade or leisure sea travel.
** 2014, José Antonio Martínez Torres, “'There is but one world': Globalisation and connections in the overseas territories of the Spanish Habsburgs (1581-1640)”, in Culture & History Digital Journal, volume 3, number 1:Different spaces and times crossed and confronted each other. In Manila, for instance, the district of the Chinese merchants, or sanglays, was organised according to the Chinese calendar.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /saŋˈlaj/ [sɐn̪ˈlaɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: sang‧lay

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saŋəlaʀ (“to stir-fry, cook in a frying pan without oil”), possibly via Kapampangan sanglai, archaic form of sangle. Compare Bikol Central sanglag, Hiligaynon sanlag, Cebuano sanglag, Maranao sendag, Indonesian sangrai, and Malay selar. Doublet of sangag. See also sanglal.

#### Noun

sangláy (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜎᜌ᜔) (obsolete)
* frying in lard or oil
    Synonyms: sangag, prito

##### Alternative forms

* sangday

##### Derived terms

* isanglay
* magsanglay
* pagsanglayan
* sanglayin
* sinanglay

##### See also

* gisa

### Etymology 2

See Sanglay.

#### Noun

sangláy (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜎᜌ᜔)
* Alternative letter-case form of Sanglay

#### Adjective

sangláy (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜎᜌ᜔)
* (dialectal, Southern Tagalog) dull-minded; stolid; of passive expression

### Further reading

* “sanglay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 325: “Freyr) Sanglay (pc) T. algo”
# licować
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *licevati. By surface analysis, lico +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈt͡sɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: li‧co‧wać

### Verb

licować impf
* (intransitive, figurative) to be in harmony, to harmonize [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with something’]
    Synonyms: konweniować, pasować
** 1888, Michał Bobrzyński, Prawo Propinacyi W Dawnej Polsce‎, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 73:Ugruntowały się one [prawa] lub nawet powstały nieraz w sposób, który z naszem uczuciem sprawiedliwości nie licuje, ale ustawodawstwo państwowe uznało je następnie, długoletnie posiadanie zatarło usterki ich początku.They [the rights] were consolidated, or even began, often in a way that is not in harmony with our sense of justice, but the national legislature recognized them afterwards: years-long possession concealed the faults in their beginning.
** 1896, Antoni Mierzyński, Źródła mitologii litewskiej: Część II, Wiek XIV i XV‎, Warszawa: P. Szymanowski, page 14:...mógł być podany przez biskupa, albo być myślą papieża; pierwsze prawdopodobniejsze, w każdym zaś razie nie licuje z faktyczną rzeczywistością.[It] could have been provided by the bishop, or been the Pope's thought; the first [of these ideas] is likelier, but in any case, it is not consistent with actual reality.
** 2022 August 26, Mariusz Cieślik, “Mariusz Cieślik: Jak to się robi w Finlandii”, in Rzeczpospolita‎, archived from the original on 2022-08-26:Zresztą nawet wyluzowani Finowie w większości uznali, że zachowania Sanny Marin nie licują z powagą urzędu.After all, even the majority of the laid-back Finns recognize that Sanna Marin's actions do not fit with the gravity of her office.
* (transitive, construction) to cover the outer surface of the building wall with a protective or decorative layer
    Synonyms: pokrywać, wykładać

#### Related terms

* licowy
* oblicze

### Further reading

* licować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* licować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# medial canthus
## English
### Noun

medial canthus (plural medial canthi or medial canthuses)
* (anatomy) The inner corner of the eye.
    Coordinate term: lateral canthus

#### See also

* canthal tilt
# přechodník
## Czech
### Etymology

From přechod (“transition”) +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛxodɲiːk]
* Rhymes: -odɲiːk
* Hyphenation: pře‧chod‧ník

### Noun

přechodník m inan
* (grammar) transgressive
    Synonym: transgresiv

#### Derived terms

* přechodníkový

#### Related terms

* přechod
* přechodit
* přechodný
* přechodový

### Further reading

* “přechodník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “přechodník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “přechodník”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# കന്നടം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Compare Tamil கன்னடம் (kaṉṉaṭam) and Telugu కన్నడము (kannaḍamu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɐnːɐɖɐm/

### Proper noun

കന്നടം • (kannaṭaṁ)
* Kannada, a South Dravidian language spoken in the state of Karnataka, in southern India.
    Synonym: കന്നഡ (kannaḍa)
* Karnataka, where Kannada is spoken.
* a raga in Carnatic music.

#### Derived terms

* കന്നടത്തി (kannaṭatti)
* കന്നടൻ (kannaṭaṉ)
* പഴങ്കന്നടം (paḻaṅkannaṭaṁ)

#### See also

* Southern Dravidian
** കന്നടം
** കുടകം (kuṭakaṁ)
** തമിഴ് (tamiḻŭ)
** തുളു (tuḷu)
** മലയാളം (malayāḷaṁ)
* South Central Dravidian
** തെലുങ്ക് (teluṅkŭ)
** കോയിത്തുർ (kōyittuṟ)
** കുയി (kuyi)
** കുവി (kuvi)
* Central Dravidian
** കൊലമി (kolami)
** പർജി (paṟji)
* Northern Dravidian
** കുടുഖ് (kuṭukhŭ)
** മാൽട്ടോ (mālṭṭō)
** ബ്രാഹുയി (brāhuyi)

### References

* Gundert, Hermann (1872) “കന്നടം”, in A Malayalam and English dictionary, Mangalore, London: C. Stolz; Trübner & Co.
* https://dict.sayahna.org/stv/42143/
* https://olam.in/DictionaryML/ml/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82
# berme
## English
### Noun

berme (plural bermes)
* Alternative spelling of berm

### Anagrams

* EBMer, Ember, breme, ember

## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /berme/, [be̞r.me̞]

### Noun

berme inan or anim
* guarantor
* guarantee, bail

#### Derived terms

* bermatu (“to guarantee”)
* berme-emaile

### Further reading

* “berme”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “berme”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Cimbrian
### Alternative forms

* bèrme (Sette Comuni)

### Etymology

From Middle High German werme, from Old High German warmī, equivalent to barm +‎ -e. Cognate with German Wärme.

### Noun

berme m
* (Luserna) warmth

### References

* Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛrmɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɛrmɛ
* Hyphenation: ber‧me

### Verb

berme
* first-person plural imperative of brát

## French
### Alternative forms

* barme (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Dutch berm.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

berme f (plural bermes)
* berm

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: berma
* → English: berm
* → German: Berme
* → Portuguese: berma
* → Spanish: berma

### Further reading

* “berme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle English
### Etymology 1

From Old English beorma, from Proto-West Germanic *bermō.

#### Alternative forms

* barme, berm, barm, beorme

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛrm(ə)/, /ˈbarm(ə)/

#### Noun

berme (uncountable)
* The head of foam present in beer that is aging.
* barm (froth used for fermented and leavened food)
* yeast (fungus that produces barm)
* (rare) The head of foam present in a glass of beer.

##### Descendants

* English: barm
* Scots: barm, berme, barme, baurm
* Yola: barrm

##### References

* “berm(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-06.

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

berme
* Alternative form of barm (“belly, chest”)
# pysyttää
## Finnish
### Etymology

pysyä +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpysytːæːˣ/, [ˈpys̠yt̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ysytːæː
* Hyphenation: py‧syt‧tää

### Verb

pysyttää
* (transitive) to make stay
* (transitive) to maintain

#### Derived terms

* pysytellä
* pysyttäytyä

### Further reading

* “pysyttää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# chandler
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English chaundeler, from Old French chandelier, from Latin candelarius (“a candle-maker; a candlestick”), from the Latin candela (“a candle”); compare the English term candle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃændlɚ/, /ˈt͡ʃɑːndlɚ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

chandler (plural chandlers)
* A person who makes or sells candles.
    Synonym: candler
* (historical) A servant in a large household responsible for providing candles.
* A dealer in (a specific kind of) provisions or supplies; especially a ship chandler.

#### Derived terms

* chandleress
* chandlering
* chandlerly
* chandlery

#### Related terms

* candela
* candelabrum
* candid
* candidate
* candle
* chandelier

#### Further reading

* “chandler”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “chandler”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

## Middle English
### Noun

chandler
* Alternative form of chaundeler
# morosidad
## Spanish
### Etymology

From moroso +‎ -idad.

### Noun

morosidad f (plural morosidades)
* defaulting, delinquency (a debt that is overdue for payment)
* slowness, sluggishness

#### Related terms

* impago m

### Further reading

* “morosidad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# titubear
## Spanish
### Etymology

From earlier titubar, from Latin titubāre (“to stagger, stammer, stutter”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /titubeˈaɾ/ [t̪i.t̪u.β̞eˈaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ti‧tu‧be‧ar

### Verb

titubear (first-person singular present titubeo, first-person singular preterite titubeé, past participle titubeado)
* (intransitive) to hesitate
* (intransitive) to stutter

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Derived terms

* titubeante
* titubeo

### Further reading

* “titubear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# drithle
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* dril

### Etymology

From Middle Irish drithliu.

### Pronunciation

* (Kerry) IPA: /ˈdʲɾʲɨ̞həlʲə/

### Noun

drithle f (genitive singular drithle, nominative plural drithlí or drithleacha or drithleanna)
* spark, sparkle
    Synonym: splanc
* glint
    Synonym: glioscarnach

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
drithle
drithlí
vocative
a dhrithle
a dhrithlí
genitive
drithle
drithlí
dative
drithle
drithlí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an drithle
na drithlí
genitive
na drithle
na ndrithlí
dative
leis an drithle don drithle
leis na drithlí :
Archaic declension:
bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
drithle
drithleanna
vocative
a dhrithle
a dhrithleanna
genitive
drithleann
drithleann
dative
drithlinn
drithleanna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an drithle
na drithleanna
genitive
na drithleann
na ndrithleann
dative
leis an drithlinn don drithlinn
leis na drithleanna :

#### Derived terms

* drithleach
* drithleachas
* drithleacht
* drithleascóp
* drithleog
* drithleogach
* drithligh
* drithlín
* drithlíneach
* drithlíneacht

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 77

### Further reading

* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “drithle”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “driṫle”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 261
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “drithle”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# afiŝo
## Esperanto
### Alternative forms

* afisho (H-system spelling)
* afisxo (X-system spelling)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French affiche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈfiʃo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iʃo
* Hyphenation: a‧fi‧ŝo

### Noun

afiŝo (accusative singular afiŝon, plural afiŝoj, accusative plural afiŝojn)
* placard, poster, notice, sign
    balota afiŝo ― an election poster
    teatra afiŝo ― a theatre poster
* (neologism, Internet) message posted in an electronic or Internet forum.

#### Related terms

* afiŝejo (“online forum”)
* afiŝhomo (“person who carries a sandwich board”)
* afiŝi (“to post”)
* afiŝisto (“billposter, billsticker”)
# obcecar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin obcaecāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ob.seˈka(ʁ)/ [ob.seˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ob.seˈka(ʁ)/ [ob.seˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ob.seˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ob.seˈka(ʁ)/ [ob.seˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ob.seˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.bsɨˈkaɾ/ [ɔ.βsɨˈkaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.bsɨˈkaɾ/ [ɔ.βsɨˈkaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.bsɨˈka.ɾi/ [ɔ.βsɨˈka.ɾi]

### Verb

obcecar (first-person singular present obceco, first-person singular preterite obcequei, past participle obcecado)
* to blind (from facts, from the truth)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* obcecação

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin obcaecāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /obθeˈkaɾ/ [oβ̞.θeˈkaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /obseˈkaɾ/ [oβ̞.seˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ob‧ce‧car

### Verb

obcecar (first-person singular present obceco, first-person singular preterite obcequé, past participle obcecado)
* (transitive) to blind
    Synonym: cegar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* obcecación

### Further reading

* “obcecar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pähkäillä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From the same root as pähkiä with the frequentative suffix; pähkä +‎ -illä.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpæhkæi̯lːæˣ/, [ˈpæhk̟æi̯lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æhkæilːæ
* Hyphenation: päh‧käil‧lä

### Verb

pähkäillä (colloquial)
* (intransitive) to ponder, to figure

#### Derived terms

* pähkäily

### Further reading

* “pähkäillä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03