OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ဘူး
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bú/
* Romanization: MLCTS: bhu: • ALA-LC: bhūʺ • BGN/PCGN: bu: • Okell: bù
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese *pu (“pumpkin, gourd”). Cognate with Akha phù (“gourd”), as well as, outside of Lolo-Burmese, Old Chinese 匏 (OC *bruː, “gourd”), 瓢 (OC *bew, “gourd; dried gourd ladle”) (STEDT).
The "container" sense, though not linked to the "gourd" sense by STEDT (bu⁵⁵ "box / case"), appears to be derived from the "gourd" sense, as hollowed-out gourds can be used as containers and cases.

#### Noun

ဘူး • (bhu:)
* calabash, gourd (fruit or container)
* container; jar; tin; bottle; box with cover

##### Derived terms

* စာဘူးတောင်း (cabhu:taung:)
* စုဘူး (cu.bhu:)
* ဆီဘူး (hcibhu:)
* ထမင်းဘူး (hta.mang:bhu:)
* ထောင်ဘူးဝ (htaungbhu:wa.)
* ဓာတ်ဘူး (dhatbhu:)
* နှတ်ဆွဲဘူး (hnathcwai:bhu:)
* နို့ဆီဘူး (nui.hcibhu:)
* နို့ဘူး (nui.bhu:)
* ပန်းစုံဘူး (pan:cumbhu:)
* ဖင်ဘူးတောင်းထောင် (hpangbhu:taung:htaung)
* ဘူးခါး (bhu:hka:)
* ဘူးစင် (bhu:cang)
* ဘူးဆို့ (bhu:hcui.)
* ဘူးတား (bhu:ta:)
* ဘူးတောင်း (bhu:taung:)
* ဘူးဒယောင်း (bhu:da.yaung:)
* ဘူးနွယ် (bhu:nwai)
* ဘူးမျှော (bhu:hmyau:)
* ဘူးလည်သီးခတ် (bhu:lanysi:hkat)
* ဘူးလုံးနားမထွင်း (bhu:lum:na:ma.htwang:)
* ဘူးသပိတ် (bhu:sa.pit)
* ဘူးသွင်း (bhu:swang:)
* ဘူးသီး (bhu:si:)
* ဘူးသီးကြော် (bhu:si:krau)
* ဘူးသီးငါးပေါင်းကြော် (bhu:si:nga:paung:krau)
* မ ဘူး (ma. bhu:)
* မျှောဘူး (hmyau:bhu:)
* မီးခြစ်ဘူး (mi:hkracbhu:)
* မီးသတ်ဘူး (mi:satbhu:)
* ရေခဲဘူး (rehkai:bhu:)
* ရေနွေးဘူး (re-nwe:bhu:)
* ရေဘူး (rebhu:)
* အဆီဘူး (a.hcibhu:)
* အသားဘူး (a.sa:bhu:)

### Etymology 2

Compare with Chinese 不 (bù, “not”) and Mon ပုဟ်.

#### Particle

ဘူး • (bhu:)
* not (used after the verb, which is preceded by the particle မ (ma.))

##### Derived terms

* ဘူးကွယ် (bhu:kwai)
* ဘူးခံ (bhu:hkam)
* ဘူးသင်း (bhu:sang:)

### Further reading

* “ဘူး” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 730.
* “ဘူး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## S'gaw Karen
### Etymology

Cognate with Eastern Pwo ၜုဂ် (bàʊ), Pa'o Karen ဗော့ꩻ.

### Pronunciation

* (Chiang Rai) IPA: /bu⁴⁵ˀ/

### Verb

ဘူး • (boö)erb
* be near, be close
    Antonym: ယံၤ (yeē)
# tracker
## English
### Etymology

From track +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɹækə(ɹ)/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ækə(ɹ)

### Noun

tracker (plural trackers)
* agent noun of track; one who, or that which, tracks or pursues, as a man or dog that follows game.
** (US politics) A person employed to follow and monitor a political rival.
*** 2022 December 17, Judith Newman, “John Fetterman’s TikTok Whisperer”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:While she and Mr. Fetterman were often in different places, she would turn up at events early so she could shoot and post photos of the crowds, the lines, the people. At most events there was a tracker: a guy from the Oz team who monitored the goings-on.
* In an organ, a light strip of wood connecting (in path) a key and a pallet, to communicate motion by pulling.
* (computing) A type of computer software for composing music by aligning notes or samples on parallel timelines.
** 2004, dilvie, “new.scene.org”, in alt.music.mods (Usenet):Trackers have broken out of the demoscene, are are now in use by thousands of professional musicians. It's not uncommon to hear about people using trackers on DJ forums, and electronic music production communities […]
** 2008, Karen Collins, Game sound:Although there were a few game companies outside the Amiga scene that used a tracker format (Epic Mega-Games, for instance), the majority used the better-supported MIDI.
** 2018, Dafni Tragaki, Made in Greece: Studies in Popular Music:At the time, tracking chiptunes (i.e. using trackers) was the fundamental method of chipmusic-making.
* (computing) A musician who writes music in a tracker.
** 1999, Adrian Dunn, “Re: Using a scanned picture in your demo”, in comp.sys.ibm.pc.demos (Usenet):You can always find musicians. There are more trackers than coders, pixelers, organizers, couriers, and designers combined.
* (computing) A computer program that monitors something.
** (file sharing) Server software that coordinates peers in the BitTorrent protocol.
* (finance) A tracker mortgage.

#### Derived terms

* activity tracker
* half-tracker
* inch tracker
* IP tracker
* solar tracker
* startracker

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* retrack
# વોટ્સએપ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from English WhatsApp, blend of what's up +‎ app.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈʋoʈ.səeːp/

### Noun

વોટ્સએપ • (voṭsaepa) n
* WhatsApp

### Noun

વોટ્સએપ • (voṭsaepa) n
* WhatsApp

#### Derived terms

* વોટ્સએપ યુનિવર્સિટી (voṭsaepa yunivarsiṭī)
* વોટ્સએપ કરવું (voṭsaepa karvũ)
# poprawiny
## Polish
### Etymology

From poprawić +‎ -iny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.praˈvi.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -inɘ
* Syllabification: po‧pra‧wi‧ny

### Noun

poprawiny nvir pl
* afters (second party after a wedding, baptism, etc.)

#### Related terms

* poprawczy
* poprawkowy
* poprawnościowy
* poprawny
* poprawnie
* poprawa
* poprawca
* poprawczak
* poprawczyni
* poprawiacz
* poprawiciel
* poprawka
* poprawkowicz
* poprawniak
* poprawnik
* poprawnościowiec
* poprawność
* poprawność polityczna
* poprawiać impf
* poprawić pf

### Further reading

* poprawiny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* poprawiny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sherr
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (șer).
Alternatively a formation from shaj (“to insult, slander”), with r doubling for expressive reasons. Compare German Schererei (“nuisance, annoyance, vexation”).

### Noun

sherr m
* brawl, fight, argument

#### Related terms

* shaj
* sharrë
# nietolerancyjnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From nietolerancyjny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.tɔ.lɛ.ranˈt͡sɘj.ɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɘjɲɛ
* Syllabification: nie‧to‧le‧ran‧cyj‧nie

### Adverb

nietolerancyjnie (comparative bardziej, superlative najbardziej)
* (sociology) intolerantly; in an intolerant manner
    Antonym: tolerancyjnie

#### Related terms

* nietolerancyjny
* nietolerancja

### Further reading

* nietolerancyjnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# arktyczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From Arktyka +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈktɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: ar‧ktycz‧ny

### Adjective

arktyczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (geography, relational) Arctic (pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet)

#### Related terms

* Arktyka

### Further reading

* arktyczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* arktyczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pogrzebacz
## Polish
### Etymology

From pogrzebać +‎ -acz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈɡʐɛ.bat͡ʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛbat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: po‧grze‧bacz

### Noun

pogrzebacz m inan
* fire iron, poker (rod used for stirring fire)
    Synonyms: haczyk, ożóg

#### Related terms

* grzebać

### Further reading

* pogrzebacz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pogrzebacz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cupo
## Italian
### Etymology

Possibly related to Latin cūpa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈku.po/
* Rhymes: -upo
* Hyphenation: cù‧po

### Adjective

cupo (feminine cupa, masculine plural cupi, feminine plural cupe)
* deep
    Synonyms: fondo, profondo
    una cupa voragine ― a deep abyss
* dark
* deep (of a sound, voice, etc.)
    Synonyms: cavernoso, grave, sordo
* taciturn, uncommunicative (of a person)
* sullen, morose (of a person)
* (rare) bushy, dense
* (regional) deep (of a container)

#### Derived terms

* cupamente
* cupezza

### Further reading

* cupo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkuː.poː/, [ˈkuːpoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈku.po/, [ˈkuːpo]

### Noun

cūpō m (genitive cūpōnis); third declension
* Alternative form of caupō

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

### References

* cupo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkupo/ [ˈku.po]
* Rhymes: -upo
* Syllabification: cu‧po

### Etymology 1

From caber.

#### Noun

cupo m (plural cupos)
* quota
* capacity
* available room, space
** 2015, Tomás Eloy Martínez, Ciertas maneras de no hacer nada:Un hermano mío salió de bachiller en ciencias […] y pasó un calvario para conseguir cupo en la universidad: todavía no lo tiene.One of my brothers came out of high school with science diplomas […] he went through an ordeal to get a spot at university: he still hasn't got one.

##### Derived terms

* raspacupos

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

cupo
* third-person singular preterite indicative of caber

### Further reading

* “cupo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# confederarsi
## Italian
### Etymology

From confederar(e) (“to confederate”) +‎ -si (enclitic reflexive pronoun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kon.fe.deˈrar.si/
* Rhymes: -arsi
* Hyphenation: con‧fe‧de‧ràr‧si

### Verb

confederàrsi (first-person singular present mi confèdero, first-person singular past historic mi confederài, past participle confederàto)
* to confederate

#### Related terms

* confederalismo
* confederalista
* confederare
* confederativo
* confederato
* confederazione
# 斥卖
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 斥卖 – see 斥賣. (This term is the simplified form of 斥賣).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# kuplerstwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From kupler +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuˈplɛr.stfɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛrstfɔ
* Syllabification: ku‧pler‧stwo

### Noun

kuplerstwo n
* (archaic) pimping, procurement
    Synonyms: rajfurstwo, stręczycielstwo, sutenerstwo

#### Related terms

* kuplerski
* kupler
* kuplerka

### Further reading

* kuplerstwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kuplerstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cigala
## Aragonese
### Alternative forms

* cicala, cercigala, cicalla, ardicala

### Etymology

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θiˈɡala/
* Rhymes: -ala
* Syllabification: ci‧ga‧la

### Noun

cigala f (plural cigalas)
* cicada

### Further reading

* Diccionario ortografico de l'aragonés (Seguntes la PO de l'EFA)

## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [siˈɣa.lə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [siˈɣa.la]

### Noun

cigala f (plural cigales)
* cicada
* (vulgar) cock, penis
* the Mediterranean slipper lobster (Scyllarides latus), an edible crustacean
* (Valencia) Norway lobster
    Synonym: escamarlà
* (nautical) the ring or shackle which attaches an anchor to the rode or cable

#### Derived terms

* cigaló

### Further reading

* “cigala” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “cigala” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Alternative forms

* cigalo (Mistralian spelling)

### Etymology

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈɡalo/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

cigala f (plural cigalas)
* cicada

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Catalan cigala.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θiˈɡala/ [θiˈɣ̞a.la]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /siˈɡala/ [siˈɣ̞a.la]
* Rhymes: -ala
* Syllabification: ci‧ga‧la

### Noun

cigala f (plural cigalas)
* Norway lobster (Nephrops norvegicus)

#### Related terms

* cigarra

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “cigarra”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 73

### Further reading

* “cigala”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# binarization
## English
### Etymology

From binary +‎ -ization.

### Noun

binarization (countable and uncountable, plural binarizations)
* Conversion of a picture to only black and white.
* (computing) Conversion of a tree to one with at most two children per node.
* Conversion of a formal grammar to one where each rewriting rule has at most two nonterminals on its right-hand side.

#### Derived terms

* rebinarization

#### See also

* dichotomization
* discretization
* quantization
# uprzykrzyć
## Polish
### Etymology

From u- +‎ przykry +‎ -yć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈpʂɘ.kʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɘkʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧przy‧krzyć

### Verb

uprzykrzyć pf (imperfective uprzykrzać)
* (transitive) to render unpleasant
* (reflexive with się) to become unpleasant

#### Related terms

* przykrość

### Further reading

* uprzykrzyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* uprzykrzyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# curable
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English curable, curabyll, from Old French curable. By surface analysis, cure +‎ -able.

### Adjective

curable (comparative more curable, superlative most curable)
* Capable of being cured.

#### Antonyms

* incurable

#### Derived terms

* curableness
* curably
* noncurable
* photocurable
* radiocurable
* uncurable

#### Related terms

* curability

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* clauber

## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin cūrābilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kuˈɾab.blə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kuˈɾa.ble]

### Adjective

curable m or f (masculine and feminine plural curables)
* curable
    Synonym: guarible
    Antonyms: inguarible, incurable

#### Related terms

* incurable

### Further reading

* “curable” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “curable”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “curable” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “curable” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## French
### Etymology

From Latin curābilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ky.ʁabl/

### Adjective

curable (plural curables)
* curable
    Synonym: guérissable
    Antonyms: inguérissable, incurable

#### Related terms

* incurable

### Further reading

* “curable”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin curābilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuˈɾable/ [kuˈɾa.β̞le]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: cu‧ra‧ble

### Adjective

curable m or f (masculine and feminine plural curables)
* curable
    Antonym: incurable

#### Derived terms

* incurable

#### Related terms

* curar

### Further reading

* “curable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Anagrams

* culebra
# জৈন
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit जैन (jaina).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒoi̯n/, [ˈd͡ʒoi̯n]
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑoi̯n/, [ˈdʑoi̯n]

### Adjective

জৈন • (jōin) (comparative আরও জৈন, superlative সবচেয়ে জৈন)
* Of or pertaining to Jainism.

### Noun

জৈন • (jōin)
* (Jainism) An adherent or follower of Jainism.

#### Derived terms

* জৈন ধর্ম (jōin dhormo)
# 斥賣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chìmài
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˋ ㄇㄞˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chìmài
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˋ ㄇㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chìhmài
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^4$-mai$^4$
*** Yale: chr̀-mài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyhmay
*** Palladius: чимай (čimaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ maɪ̯⁵¹/

### Verb

斥賣
* (literary) to sell off (one's property)
# dezaprobata
## Polish
### Etymology

From dez- +‎ aprobata.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.za.prɔˈba.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: de‧za‧pro‧ba‧ta

### Noun

dezaprobata f
* disapproval, flak
    Synonym: aprobata

#### Related terms

* dezaprobować

### Further reading

* dezaprobata in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dezaprobata in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# samet
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsamɛt]
* Rhymes: -amɛt
* Hyphenation: sa‧met

### Noun

samet m inan
* velvet

#### Derived terms

* sametonohý
* sametový

### Further reading

* “samet”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “samet”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Estonian
### Noun

samet (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])
* velvet

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* “samet”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# may-ari
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From may- (“with”) +‎ ari (“ownership”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /majˈʔaɾiʔ/ [maɪ̯ˈʔaː.ɾɪʔ]
* Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
* Syllabification: may-a‧ri

### Noun

may-arì (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜌ᜔ᜀᜇᜒ)
* owner; proprietor

#### Derived terms

* magmay-ari
* pagmamay-ari

#### See also

* propyetaryo

### Further reading

* “may-ari”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “may-ari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# docosatetraene
## English
### Noun

docosatetraene (plural docosatetraenes)
* A diene that has 22 carbon atoms and four double bonds.
** 1963, Brian L. Walker, Fred A. Kummerow, “Dietary Fat and the Structure and Properties of Rat Erythrocytes”, in The Journal of Nutrition, volume 80, page 79:When corn oil was used in the diet, the docosatetraene and, to a lesser extent, the pentaene were present in higher concentrations than when lard was the dietary fat.

#### Derived terms

* docosatetraenoic
# 無半項
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bô-pòaⁿ-hāng / bô-pòaⁿ-hǎng
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Singapore)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô-pòaⁿ-hāng
*** Tâi-lô: bô-puànn-hāng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: boi'pvoarhang
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɤ²³⁻³³ puã²¹⁻⁴¹ haŋ³³/
*** IPA (Singapore): /bo²⁴⁻²¹ puã²¹⁻⁴² haŋ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bo²⁴⁻¹¹ puã¹¹⁻⁵³ haŋ³³/
** (Hokkien: Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô-pòaⁿ-hǎng
*** Tâi-lô: bô-puànn-hǎng
*** IPA (Philippines): /bo²⁴⁻²² puã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ haŋ³³/

### Verb

無⫽半項 (verb-object)
* (Hokkien) to have nothing

### Adjective

無半項
* (Hokkien) good-for-nothing; useless; worthless

#### Synonyms

* 一無所有／一无所有 (yīwúsuǒyǒu), 一無是處／一无是处 (yīwúshìchù)
* (Hokkien) 無半絲／无半丝, 攏無／拢无

#### See also

* 毋知半項／毋知半项

### References

* “Entry #8594”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
# bouvardin
## English
### Etymology

Bouvardia +‎ -in

### Noun

bouvardin (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) A cyclic hexapeptide, isolated from Bouvardia ternifolia, that has anticancer properties

#### Derived terms

* deoxybouvardin
# comunitarismo
## Italian
### Noun

comunitarismo m (plural comunitarismi)
* communitarianism

## Spanish
### Noun

comunitarismo m (plural comunitarismos)
* communitarianism

#### Related terms

* comunitarista
# wyspiarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From wyspa +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɘ.spjaʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘspjaʂ
* Syllabification: wy‧spiarz
* Homophone: Wyspiarz

### Noun

wyspiarz m pers (female equivalent wyspiarka, related adjective wyspiarski)
* islander (person who lives on an island)

#### Derived terms

* wyspiarstwo

#### Related terms

* wyspowy
* wyspowo
* wysepka
* wyspa

### Further reading

* wyspiarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wyspiarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ontología
## Spanish
### Noun

ontología f (plural ontologías)
* ontology

#### Derived terms

* ontologismo

#### Related terms

* ontológico

### Further reading

* “ontología”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# anaesthetise
## English
### Alternative forms

* anaesthetize

### Verb

anaesthetise (third-person singular simple present anaesthetises, present participle anaesthetising, simple past and past participle anaesthetised)
* Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of anesthetize.
** 1905, William Gilman Thompson, Practical dietetics: With Special Reference to Diet in Diseases, page 524:The retching may be overcome by painting or spraying the pharynx with a 2- or 4-per-cent solution of cocain, or, as Stewart recommends, by allowing the patient to swallow a few drops of the solution, to anaesthetise the oesophagus.
** 2007, Linda Davies, Into the Fire, Twenty First Century Publishers Ltd, page 84:But now she was freed of the daily slavery of the office, and she no longer needed to drink to accompany Roddy, or to anaesthetise herself to his friends.

#### Derived terms

* overanaesthetise
* preanaesthetised
* reanaesthetised
* unanaesthetised
# Lappen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlapən/
* (standard) IPA: [ˈläpən], [ˈläpm̩]
* (Northern Germany) IPA: [ˈla̝(ʔ)m̩]
* (Switzerland) IPA: [ˈlɑp.pən]

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German lappe, from Old High German lappo, from Proto-West Germanic *lappā (“cloth, rag, lobe”) of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”).
The form is remarkable because of the unshifted geminate -pp- (instead of expected Old High German *lapfo). Based on the supposedly invariable nature of the consonant shift, lappo would have to be an originally Central and Low German form (compare Old Saxon lappo). This is, however, quite unlikely since the Old High German word is attested as early as the 9th century, and no variants with -pf- exist. The form remains thus unexplained.

#### Noun

Lappen m (strong, genitive Lappens, plural Lappen, diminutive Läppchen n or Läpplein n)
* cloth, rag
* (anatomy) lobe
* (colloquial) driving licence
* (youth slang) loser; idiot

##### Hyponyms

* Abwaschlappen
* Fensterlappen
* Frontallappen
* Fußlappen
* Putzlappen
* Spüllappen
* Staublappen
* Tafellappen
* Topflappen
* Waschlappen
* Wischlappen

##### Derived terms

* durch die Lappen gehen
* Lappengröße
* Lappenstoff
* Lappenzaun
* Lappenzelt
* Lappjagd

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

Lappen
* plural of Lappe

#### Further reading

* “Lappen” in Duden online
* “Lappen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “lap”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
* ↑ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) “lapa”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
# docosapentaene
## English
### Noun

docosapentaene
* Any alkene that contains 22 carbon atoms and five double bonds.
** 1964, The Journal of Nutrition - Volumes 82-83, page 332:Degradation studies indicated it to be a docosapentaene however.
** 1973, Soy Bean Oil, Hydrogenated - Issue 128, page 22:Thus 22:5x3 is the linolenate type of pentaene and 22:5x6 is the linoleate type docosapentaene.

#### Usage notes

Arguably, the most important docosapentaene is docosapentaenoic acid, which is the carboxylic acid form of docosapentaene (that is, it has a -COOH functional group at one end of the molecule).

#### Derived terms

* docosapentaenoic
# chìdǎnzhōngxīn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

chìdǎnzhōngxīn (Zhuyin ㄔˋ ㄉㄢˇ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 赤膽忠心 / 赤胆忠心