OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𗉂

| 𗉂 | U+17242, &#94786; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17242 |
| ← 𗉁 [U+17241] | Tangut | 𗉃 → [U+17243] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *ɣiẹ¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹ghiq₂
* (Kychanov 2006): *ꞏệi¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *ꞏệi¹

### Definitions

𗉂 (radical 𘠠+8, 10 strokes, composition ⿰𘠠⿱𘣍𘠺)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗦉𗉂 (*bjij² ɣiẹ¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 45A, column 2, character 3
   * B edition: folio 45A, column 7, character 5
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0440
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 5228-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 5494
# mayap
## Kapampangan
### Etymology

From ma- +‎ ayap.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmajəp/ [ˈmäː.jəp]

### Adjective

máyap
* good

#### Derived terms

* mayap a abak
* mayap a aldo
* Mayap a Balita
* mayap a bengi
* mayap a gatpanapun
* mayap a ugtu

#### Related terms

* kayap
# gök
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish كُوكْ (gök), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk. Compare Turkish gök, Azerbaijani göy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟøc/

### Noun

gök (definite accusative gökü, plural göklär)
* sky
* (usually in the plural) heavens
    ey göklerdä olan bobamızour father who art in heaven

#### Derived terms

* gök çatlaması
* gök kuşaa
* gök taşı
* gökçä

### Further reading

* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 72
* Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 36
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “gök”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, pages 177-178

## Salar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kȫk.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: gök

### Adjective

gök
* blue

### References

* Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “gök”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish gø̄ker, from Old Norse gaukr, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jøːk/
* Rhymes: -øːk
* Hyphenation: gök

### Noun

gök c
* cuckoo; a bird
* (colloquial) liquor, of a mouthful amount
    Synonyms: sup, snaps, nubbe, hutt

#### Related terms

* göka (“shag, bang”)
* kaffegök (“coffee with liquor”)

#### See also

* kucku

### References

* gök in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* gök in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* gök in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* Fula Ordboken

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish گوك (gök, “blue, green, sky”), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (gök, “blue, green”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰇𐰚 (kök, “blue”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɟøc/, [ˈɟø̞c]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: gök

### Noun

gök (definite accusative göğü, plural gökler)
* sky
* blue

#### Declension
### See also

Colors in Turkish · renkler (layout · text) :
| beyaz, ak | gri, boz | siyah, kara |
| kırmızı, kızıl; al | turuncu; kahverengi, konur, boz | sarı; bej |
| limon çürüğü | yeşil | nane yeşili |
| camgöbeği; turkuaz | gök, mavi | lacivert |
| eflatun; mor | pembe; mor | yavruağzı |

## Turkmen
### Etymology

From Proto-Oghuz *gȫk (“blue, green”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: gök

### Adjective

gök (comparative gökräk, superlative iň gök)
* blue
# আশ্চর্য
## Bengali
### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /aʃt͡ʃɔɾd͡ʒo/, [ˈaʃt͡ʃɔɾd͡ʒoˑ], [ˈast͡ʃɔɾd͡ʒoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /aʃtɕɔɹdʑo/, [ˈaʃtɕɔɹdʑoˑ], [ˈastɕɔɹdʑoˑ]

### Adjective

আশ্চর্য • (aścorjo) (comparative আরও আশ্চর্য, superlative সবচেয়ে আশ্চর্য)
* astonishing, ridiculous
    এই জামাটার এক হাজার টাকা দাম? কী আশ্চর্য!ei jamaṭar ek hajar ṭaka dam? ki aścorjo!This shirt costs a thousand dollars? How ridiculous!
* astonished
    এটা শুনে ও আশ্চর্য হল।eṭa śune ō aścorjo hol.He/she was astonished to hear this.

#### Derived terms

* আশ্চর্য করা (aścorjo kora)
* আশ্চর্য হওয়া (aścorjo hōẇa)
# biotaxis
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ taxis.

### Noun

biotaxis (uncountable)
* The movement of organisms in response to an external stimulus

#### Derived terms

* neurobiotaxis
# borid
## English
### Noun

borid (plural borids)
* (zoology) Any beetle of the family Boridae.
* (chemistry) Alternative form of boride
** 1898, John Michels, Science, volume 7, page 89:The work of Moissan on the metallic carbids and silicids has now been carried out, in conjunction with P. Williams, on the borids of the alkaline earths.
** 1905, Specifications and Drawings of Patents Issued from the United States Patent Office, Part 2, page 3975:If a borid of any metal is to be produced, it can either be prepared by placing the metal around but not touching the carbon anode, or preferably the pure borate of the metal the borate of which is desired, or the pure borate of this metal fused with about an equal weight of the more fusible borate of a metal […] .
** 2001, European Powder Metallurgy Association, PM2001: Proceedings: October 22-24, 2001, volume 2, page 287:Diffractometrical analysis has shown, that the main phase component of the investigated samples is tetragonal borid Nd$_2$Fe$_{14}$B. Reflections of this phase are present on diffractogramms, and the lines belonging to borid Nd$_{1.11}$Fe$_4$B$_4$, are also observed.

### Anagrams

* birdo, broid

## Czech
### Etymology

Noun bor + suffix -id.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈborɪt]
* Hyphenation: bo‧rid

### Noun

borid m inan
* boride

#### Related terms

* boran

### Further reading

* “borid”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “borid”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# podśmiechujki
## Polish
### Etymology

From podśmiechiwać się +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔt.ɕmjɛˈxuj.ki/
* Rhymes: -ujki
* Syllabification: pod‧śmie‧chuj‧ki

### Noun

podśmiechujki nvir pl
* (colloquial) derision, flout, jeer, jibe, mockery, sneer
    Synonyms: drwina, kpina, przekąs, podśmiech, prześmiechy

#### Related terms

* podśmiech
* podśmiechiwać impf
* podśmiewać impf
# ကော်
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̀/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kau • ALA-LC: koʻ • BGN/PCGN: kaw • Okell: ko

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle Chinese 膠 (MC kaew, “glue”). Cognate with Thai กาว (gaao), Lao ກາວ (kāo), Khmer កាវ (kaaw), Vietnamese keo. (Can this etymology be sourced?)

#### Noun

ကော် • (kau)
* glue; gum; paste
* synthetic material such as celluloid, plastic, etc.

##### Derived terms

* ကျွဲကော် (kywai:kau)
* ကျွဲကော်ကိုင်း (kywai:kaukuing:)
* ကော့ကော်ကံကား (kau.kaukamka:)
* ကော်ကပ် (kaukap)
* ကော်စီကော် (kaucikau)
* ကော်တင် (kautang)
* ကော်တရာ (kauta.ra)
* ကော်ပြန့် (kau-pran.)
* ကော်ပြား (kau-pra:)
* ကော်ဖတ် (kauhpat)
* ကော်ဖတ်စား (kauhpatca:)
* ကော်ဖတ်ပင် (kauhpatpang)
* ကော်ရည်ခေါက်ဆွဲ (kauranyhkaukhcwai:)
* ယောက်ကော် (yaukkau)

### Etymology 2

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (ko "lift out of place, prize up"), and doesn't seem to be mentioned by Luce 1981.”

#### Verb

ကော် • (kau)
* to lever up
* (slang, figuratively) to make a lucky strike

##### Derived terms

* ကော်ကောင် (kaukaung)
* ကော်စီကော် (kaucikau)
* ကော်စီတံ (kaucitam)
* ကော်ဆဲ (kauhcai:)
* ကော်လုံးကတ်လုံး (kaulum:katlum:)
* မြှောက်ထိုးပင့်ကော်လုပ် (hmraukhtui:pang.kaulup)
* ဝန်ကော် (wankau)

### Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Doesn't seem to be mentioned by STEDT. Semantic extension of the "glue" sense?”)

#### Noun

ကော် • (kau)
* open floral design tattooed on the mid of the thigh

##### Derived terms

* ကော်ရစ် (kaurac)

### Further reading

* “ကော်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## Mon
### Verb

ကော် (kok)
* to call name summon.
    အဲကော်ဍေံဟွံကၠုၚ်။ʼoa kok ḍeṃ hwaṃ kluṅ.He won't come when I call him.

## Sanskrit

    Wiktionary does not have any Sanskrit dictionary entry for this term. This is most likely because this term does not meet our criteria for inclusion (yet).
    You can help us collect durably archived uses of this word at Citations:ကော်.
    If this term meets our criteria for inclusion, please create an entry for it or request that it be created.
# solmia
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *solmidak. Roughly equivalent to solmu +‎ -ia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsolmiɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞lmiɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -olmiɑ
* Hyphenation: sol‧mia

### Verb

solmia
* (transitive) to tie (a knot), knot
    solmia kengännauhat ― to tie one's shoes/shoelaces
* (transitive) to conclude (some sort of an agreement, treaty, pact)
    solmia avioliitto ― to get married
    solmia sopimus ― to conclude an agreement, make an agreement

#### Derived terms

* solmeilla
* solmiminen
* solminta
* solmio
* solmita
* solmittaa
* solmiutua

### Further reading

* “solmia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* Simola, somali
# leb
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech leb, from Proto-Slavic *lъbъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɛp]
* Hyphenation: leb
* Rhymes: -ɛp

### Noun

leb f or m inan
* (archaic) Alternative form of lebka

#### Usage notes

* The feminine gender is the most common. The masculine gender is rare and obsolete.

#### Declension

when feminine:
when masculine (rare and obsolete):

#### Derived terms

* nitrolební

### Further reading

* “leb”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “leb”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch lib, of uncertain etymology. Cognate to Zealandic lip, Middle Low German lip.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɛp/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: leb
* Rhymes: -ɛp

### Noun

leb f (plural lebben, diminutive lebje n)
* abomasum
    Synonym: lebmaag
* rennet
    Synonyms: runsel, stremsel

#### Derived terms

* lebaftreksel
* lebenzym
* lebferment
* lebkaas
* lebklier
* leblam
* lebmaag
* lebstremsel

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

leb
* singular imperative of leben

## Maguindanao
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Maguindanaon) IPA: /ləb/ [ɭɨb]
* Rhymes: -əb
* Syllabification: leb

### Noun

lëb
* knee

## Maranao
### Noun

leb
* knee

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* łeb (alternative writing)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lъbъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɫɛb/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈlɛp/

### Noun

leb m inan or f
* skull

#### Descendants

* Czech: leb, lebka

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “leb”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Tatar
### Noun

leb (Cyrillic spelling леб)
* (anatomy) lip

### References

* S. M. Useinoov - V. A. Mireev Dictionary, Simferopol, Dolya, 2002.
# čovexeriben
## Welsh Romani
### Noun

čovexeriben m
* witchcraft, magic, spell
    Synonym: čovexiben

#### Derived terms

* čovexeribenesko

### References

* “čovexeriben” in Welsh Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
# tolmuimeja
## Estonian
### Etymology

tolm (“dust”) +‎ imeja (“sucker”). Calque of German Staubsauger.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtolmuˌimejɑ/, [ˈtolmuˌimejɑ̈]
* Rhymes: -imejɑ
* Hyphenation: tol‧mu‧ime‧ja

### Noun

tolmuimeja (genitive tolmuimeja, partitive tolmuimejat)
* vacuum cleaner, vacuum

#### Compounds

* akutolmuimeja
* elektritolmuimeja
* haritolmuimeja
* kesktolmuimeja
* käsitolmuimeja
* robottolmuimeja
* tsentraaltolmuimeja
* varstolmuimeja

### References

* tolmuimeja in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “tolmuimeja”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# kogut
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kokotъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔ.ɡut/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡut
* Syllabification: ko‧gut
* Homophone: Kogut

### Noun

kogut m animal (diminutive kogucik or kogutek, augmentative kogucisko)
* rooster (male chicken)
    Synonyms: kokot, kur
* male phasianid

#### Declension
### Noun

kogut m inan
* (colloquial) emergency vehicle lighting, flashing light (emergency vehicle lighting)
* (colloquial) cowlick

#### Declension
### Noun

kogut m pers
* (colloquial) a person who is pugnacious

#### Declension
### Derived terms

* koguci

### Further reading

* kogut in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kogut in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ခက်
## Burmese
### Etymology

The "difficult" sense is from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *kak (“difficult; hardship”), and cognate with Tibetan ཁག་པོ (khag po, “difficult”).
The "offshoot from a branch" sense, reflected in အခက် (a.hkak, “idem”) and ခက်ရင်း (hkak-rang:, “fork”), is, despite MED's grouping, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-ka(ː)k (“fork, branch, crotch”), and cognate with Mizo [Term?] (kaak, “fork of tree”) and Old Chinese 支 (OC *kje, “branch”); see the Chinese for more (STEDT).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰɛʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hkak • ALA-LC: khakʻ • BGN/PCGN: hket • Okell: hkeʔ

### Adjective

ခက် • (hkak)
* (of problems, questions, etc.) not easy, difficult, tough, stiff, hard, taut

### Verb

ခက် • (hkak)
* to make a network, weave, entwine, entangle and restrain

### Noun

ခက် • (hkak)
* (same as အခက် (a.hkak)) offshoot from a branch; difficulty

### Classifier

ခက် • (hkak)
* numerical classifier used in counting branches, sprays of flowers, twigs, etc.: hard flower

#### Synonyms

* ခဲယဉ်း (hkai:yany:)

#### Antonyms

* လွယ် (lwai)

### Derived terms

* ကျောက်ခက် (kyaukhkak)
* ခက်ဆစ် (hkakhcac)
* ခက်ဆစ်အဖြေ (hkakhcaca.hpre)
* ခက်တင်မောင်းနင်း (hkaktangmaung:nang:)
* ခက်တရော် (hkakta.rau)
* ခက်ထန် (hkakhtan)
* ခက်မ (hkakma.)
* ခက်မာ (hkakma)
* ခက်ရင်း (hkak-rang:)
* ခက်ရင်းခွ (hkak-rang:hkwa.)
* ဂွမ်းခက် (gwam:hkak)
* ဆိုနိုင်ခက် (hcuinuinghkak)
* နာလိုခံခက် (naluihkamhkak)
* လက်ခက် (lakhkak)
* သစ်ခက် (sachkak)
* သစ်ခက်တဲ (sachkaktai:)
* အခံခက် (a.hkamhkak)
* အခံရခက် (a.hkam-ra.hkak)
* အခက် (a.hkak)
* အနေခက် (a.nehkak)
* ဦးခက် (u:hkak)

### Further reading

* “ခက်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## Mon
### Verb

ခက် (khak)
* to catch on snag stick stick in mud.
# złość
## Polish
### Etymology

From zły (“angry”) +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzwɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: złość

### Noun

złość f
* anger (a strong feeling of displeasure, hostility or antagonism towards someone or something)

#### Derived terms

* złośliwy

### Further reading

* złość in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* złość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chodziarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From chodzić +‎ -arz. First attested in 1924.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxɔ.d͡ʑaʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔd͡ʑaʂ
* Syllabification: cho‧dziarz

### Noun

chodziarz m pers (female equivalent chodziarka, related adjective chodziarski)
* racewalker (person who participates in the sport of racewalking)
    Hypernym: lekkoatleta

#### Derived terms

* chodziarstwo

### References

* ↑ chodziarz in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* chodziarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chodziarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ulog
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ulug.

### Noun

ulóg
* scorn, disdain
    Synonym: ringgaw

#### Derived terms

* ulog-ulog

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ulogъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǔːloɡ/
* Hyphenation: u‧log

### Noun

úlog m (Cyrillic spelling у́лог)
* investment

#### Declension
### References

* “ulog”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# čovexano
## Romani
### Noun

čovexano m
* Pan-Vlax spelling of ćovaxano

## Welsh Romani
### Noun

čovexano m
* wizard, sorcerer, magician
    Synonyms: gožvalo gådžo, herimentos

#### Derived terms

* čovexanesko

### References

* “čovexano” in Welsh Romani-English Dictionary, ROMLEX – the Romani Lexicon Project, 2000.
# estratificar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From estrato +‎ -ificar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [is.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(h)], /es.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [es.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [is.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(h)], /es.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [es.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /is.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ɾ)/, /es.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [iʃ.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(χ)], /eʃ.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [eʃ.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.tɾa.t͡ʃi.fiˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ.ti.fiˈkaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ.ti.fiˈkaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.tɾɐ.ti.fiˈka.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: es‧tra‧ti‧fi‧car

### Verb

estratificar (first-person singular present estratifico, first-person singular preterite estratifiquei, past participle estratificado)
* to stratify

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* estratificação

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /estɾatifiˈkaɾ/ [es.t̪ɾa.t̪i.fiˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: es‧tra‧ti‧fi‧car

### Verb

estratificar (first-person singular present estratifico, first-person singular preterite estratifiqué, past participle estratificado)
* to stratify

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* estrato

### Further reading

* “estratificar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bêbado
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* bêbedo
* beudo, bebo (eye dialect)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese bevedo, from Latin bibitus, from bibō, from Proto-Italic *pibō, from Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti, from *peh₃-.
Cognate with Galician bébedo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbe.ba.du/, /ˈbe.bɐ.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbe.ba.du/, /ˈbe.bɐ.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈbe.ba.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈbe.bɐ.du/ [ˈbe.βɐ.ðu]
* Audio (Brazil):(file)

### Adjective

bêbado (feminine bêbada, masculine plural bêbados, feminine plural bêbadas)
* drunk; under the influence of alcohol
* groggy (slowed down, especially by sleep)

#### Derived terms

* bêbado como um gambá
* bêbado de sono

#### Related terms

* trêbado

### Noun

bêbado m (plural bêbados, feminine bêbada, feminine plural bêbadas)
* one who is under the influence of alcohol
* one who is frequently under the influence of alcohol; a drunkard
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:alcoólatra

#### Derived terms

* dinheiro de bêbado

### Further reading

* “bêbado”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# úsměvný
## Czech
### Etymology

From úsměv +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuːsm̩ɲɛvniː]
* Hyphenation: úsměv‧ný

### Adjective

úsměvný (comparative úsměvnější, superlative nejúsměvnější)
* amusing

#### Related terms

* usmívat
* úsměv m

### Further reading

* “úsměvný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “úsměvný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “úsměvný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Weinberg
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Weinberg.

### Proper noun

Weinberg (plural Weinbergs)
* A surname from German.

#### Derived terms

* Hardy-Weinberg model

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Weinberg is the 3612th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 9825 individuals. Weinberg is most common among White (95.41%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Weinberg”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German wīnberc. Analysable as Wein (“wine”) +‎ Berg (“mountain, hill”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvaɪ̯nˌbɛʁk/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʁk

### Noun

Weinberg m (strong, genitive Weinberges or Weinbergs, plural Weinberge)
* vineyard
    Synonyms: Rebberg; Weingarten, Wingert

#### Usage notes

* Weinberg originally refers to vineyards found on hillslopes. However, since this form of cultivation is the predominant rule in the German winelands, e.g. along Rhine and Moselle, Weinberg has become the commonest term for vineyards in general. The word Weingarten will be used chiefly for ones that are specifically known to be situated on flatland.

### Proper noun

Weinberg n (proper noun, genitive Weinbergs or (optionally with an article) Weinberg)
* Any of a large number of places in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and other European countries.

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Weinberger
** Weinbergerin

#### Related terms

* Weinsberg, Weinbergen, Weinbach, Weinböhla, Weinburg, Weindorf, Weinfeld, Weinfelden, Weingarten, Weinhausen, Weinolsheim, Weinpolz, Weinsheim, Weinstadt, Weinstein
* Sandberg, Rheinberg, Steinberg

### Proper noun

Weinberg m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Weinbergs or (with an article) Weinberg, feminine genitive Weinberg, plural Weinbergs)
* a surname

#### Declension

$^1$With an article.

#### Related terms

* Weinberger, Weinperger, Weinsberg, Weinbach, Weinblum, Weinburg, Weindorf, Weinert, Weinfeld, Weingarten, Weingartner, Weinhausen, Weinlob, Weinmann, Weinmeier, Weinmeister, Weinnoldt, Weinstein
* Weinsberg, Weinbach, Weinburg, Steinberg

### Further reading

* “Weinberg” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Weinberg” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Weinberg” in Duden online
# Nobelprijs
## Dutch
### Etymology

From the name Nobel +‎ prijs (“prize”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: No‧bel‧prijs

### Noun

Nobelprijs m (plural Nobelprijzen, diminutive Nobelprijsje n)
* Nobel prize

#### Derived terms

* Nobelprijswinnaar
# informować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin īnfōrmō +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.fɔrˈmɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: in‧for‧mo‧wać

### Verb

informować impf (perfective poinformować)
* (transitive) to inform
* (reflexive with się) to find out
    Synonym: dowiadywać się

#### Related terms

* informacja
* informator

### Further reading

* informować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* informować in Polish dictionaries at PWN