OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# terrenal
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [tə.rəˈnal]
* IPA: (Valencia) [te.reˈnal]

### Adjective

terrenal m or f (masculine and feminine plural terrenals)
* earthly, worldly (relating to the earth or this world, as opposed to heaven)
    Synonyms: terrè, mundà

#### Related terms

* terra

### Further reading

* “terrenal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “terrenal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “terrenal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “terrenal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From terreno +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tereˈnal/ [t̪e.reˈnal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: te‧rre‧nal

### Adjective

terrenal m or f (masculine and feminine plural terrenales)
* earthly, terrestrial
    Synonym: terrestre
* worldly

#### Derived terms

* extraterrenal
* paraíso terrenal

#### Related terms

* terreno
* terrero
* terrestre
* tierra

### Further reading

* “terrenal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 습관
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 習慣, from 習 (“habit”) + 慣 (“habit”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰɯp̚k͈wa̠n]
* Phonetic hangul: [습꽌]

### Noun

습관 • (seupgwan) (hanja 習慣)
* habit
    습관을 들이다 ― seupgwaneul deurida ― to form a habit
    사용 습관 ― sayong seupgwan ― usage habit
    물 마시는 습관이 건강을 좌우해요.Mul masineun seupgwani geon'gang'eul jwauhaeyo.The habit of drinking water decides your health.

#### Synonyms

* 버릇 (beoreut)
* 염식 (yeomsik)

#### Derived terms

* 습관성 (seupgwanseong)
* 습관적 (seupgwanjeok)
* 습관화 (seupgwanhwa)
# snow golf
## English
### Noun

snow golf (uncountable)
* A form of golf played over snow (or ice) instead of grass.

#### Further reading

* snow golf on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# phreaking
## English
### Etymology

Orthographic blend of phone +‎ freak.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɹiːkɪŋ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːkɪŋ

### Noun

phreaking (uncountable)
* The cracking or exploring of a telephone system, e.g. trying to obtain free calls or to discover special service numbers or other internal technical information.

#### Derived terms

* Van Eck phreaking

### Verb

phreaking
* present participle and gerund of phreak
# popularizar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From popular +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /po.pu.la.ɾiˈza(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pu.pu.lɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pu.pu.lɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pu.pu.lɐ.ɾiˈza.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: po‧pu‧la‧ri‧zar

### Verb

popularizar (first-person singular present popularizo, first-person singular preterite popularizei, past participle popularizado)
* to popularize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* popularização

### Further reading

* “popularizar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Spanish
### Etymology

From popular +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /populaɾiˈθaɾ/ [po.pu.la.ɾiˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /populaɾiˈsaɾ/ [po.pu.la.ɾiˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: po‧pu‧la‧ri‧zar

### Verb

popularizar (first-person singular present popularizo, first-person singular preterite popularicé, past participle popularizado)
* to popularise (UK), to popularize (US)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* popularización

### Further reading

* “popularizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# paralizator
## Polish
### Etymology

From paraliżować +‎ -ator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ra.liˈza.tɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɔr
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧li‧za‧tor

### Noun

paralizator m inan
* stun gun, taser

#### Related terms

* paralityczny
* paraliżujący
* paralitycznie
* paraliżująco
* paralityczka
* paralityk
* paraliż
* paraliżować impf
* sparaliżować pf

### Further reading

* paralizator in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* paralizator in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cianato
## Italian
### Noun

cianato m (plural cianati)
* (chemistry) cyanate

#### Related terms

* cianico
* isocianato

### Anagrams

* Caotina, atonica, coniata, incoata

## Spanish
### Noun

cianato m (plural cianatos)
* cyanate

#### Related terms

* ácido ciánico

### Further reading

* “cianato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vibrazione
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin vibrātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi.bratˈt͡sjo.ne/
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: vi‧bra‧zió‧ne
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vibrazione f (plural vibrazioni)
* vibration
* chatter

#### Related terms

* vibrare

### Further reading

* vibrazione in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* vibrazione in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# pugon
## Esperanto
### Noun

pugon
* accusative singular of pugo

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish fogón.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /puˈɡon/ [pʊˈɣon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: pu‧gon

### Noun

pugón (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜄᜓᜈ᜔)
* stove
    Synonyms: kalan, kusinilya
* furnace; kiln
    Synonym: hurno

#### Derived terms

* pugonero
* pugunan

### Anagrams

* upong
# polyspermy
## English
### Noun

polyspermy (uncountable)
* (biology) The penetration of an ovum by more than one sperm.

#### Derived terms

* electrical polyspermy block
# amurallar
## Galician
### Etymology

From a- +‎ muralla +‎ -ar.

### Verb

amurallar (first-person singular present amurallo, first-person singular preterite amurallei, past participle amurallado)
* (transitive) to wall

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “amurallar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ muralla (“wall”) +‎ -ar. Compare Portuguese amuralhar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amuɾaˈʝaɾ/ [a.mu.ɾaˈʝaɾ]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /amuɾaˈʝaɾ/ [a.mu.ɾaˈʝaɾ]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /amuɾaˈʎaɾ/ [a.mu.ɾaˈʎaɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /amuɾaˈʃaɾ/ [a.mu.ɾaˈʃaɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /amuɾaˈʒaɾ/ [a.mu.ɾaˈʒaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧mu‧ra‧llar

### Verb

amurallar (first-person singular present amurallo, first-person singular preterite amurallé, past participle amurallado)
* (transitive) to wall

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* amurallamiento

### Further reading

* “amurallar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# syfić
## Polish
### Etymology

From syf +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɘ.fit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘfit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sy‧fić

### Verb

syfić impf
* (transitive, colloquial) to dirty, to soil (to make (something) dirty)
    Synonyms: brudzić, świnić
* (intransitive, colloquial) to stink (to have a strong bad smell)
    Synonyms: capić, cuchnąć, śmierdzieć, walić
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to dirty, to soil (to become soiled)
    Synonym: brudzić się
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to fester, to rankle (to become septic)
    Synonyms: (regional) jadzić się, jątrzyć się, paprać się, ropieć
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to break down, to go off (to stop functioning)
    Synonyms: chrzanić się, psuć się

#### Derived terms

* nasyfić pf
* obsyfić pf, obsyfiać impf
* osyfić pf, osyfiać impf
* usyfić pf
* wysyfić pf, wysyfiać impf
* zasyfić pf, zasyfiać impf
* zsyfić pf

#### Related terms

* obsyfiały
* osyfiały
* syfiarski
* syfiasty
* syficzny
* syfny
* syfski
* zasyfiały
* zsyfiały
* syfek
* syfiara
* syfiarnia
* syfiarstwo
* syfiarz
* syfilityk

### Further reading

* syfić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* syfić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kupiecki
## Polish
### Etymology

From kupiec +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kuˈpjɛt͡s.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ski
* Syllabification: ku‧piec‧ki
* Homophone: Kupiecki

### Adjective

kupiecki (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) merchant, tradesman (person who trades commodities for profit)
* (relational) buyer (person who makes purchases)

#### Related terms

* kupiec
* kupiectwo
* kupić impf
* kupować impf

### Further reading

* kupiecki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kupiecki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Bäderkunde
## German
### Etymology

Bäder +‎ -kunde

### Noun

Bäderkunde f (genitive Bäderkunde, no plural)
* balneology
    Synonym: Balneologie f

#### Related terms

* Bädertherapie f
* Balneochemie f
* Balneophysik f
* Balneotechnik f
* Balneotherapie f
* Hydrochemie f (“hydrochemistry”)
# 홀

| 홀 | U+D640, &#54848; HANGUL SYLLABLE HOL |
| Composition: | ㅎ + ㅗ + ㄹ |
| ← 혿 [U+D63F] | Hangul Syllables | 홁 → [U+D641] |
호혹혺혻혼혽혾 혿홀홁홂홃홄홅 홆홇홈홉홊홋홌 홍홎홏홐홑홒홓 :
| 혜 ← | → 화 |

## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɸʷo̞ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [홀]

### Etymology 1

From English hall.

#### Noun

홀 • (hol)
* hall

### Etymology 2

From English hole.

#### Noun

홀 • (hol)
* (colloquial) hole
    Synonym: (more common) 구멍 (gumeong)
    18홀 골프 ― 18hol golpeu ― 18 holes of golf

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 笏 (“tablet held by officials at court”).

#### Noun

홀 • (hol)
* (historical) tablet held by officials at court (used to take notes, or for ceremonial purposes)
    Synonym: 수판(手板) (supan)

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 笏 for Sino-Korean compounds of 홀 (笏, hol).

### Etymology 4

Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Syllable

홀 • (hol)
* 忽: suddenly; to neglect
    (eumhun reading: 갑자기 홀 (gapjagi hol)) (MC reading: 忽 (MC xwot))
* 惚: absentminded
    (eumhun reading: 황홀할 홀 (hwangholhal hol)) (MC reading: 惚 (MC xwot))
* 笏: tablet held by officials at court
    (eumhun reading: 홀 홀 (hol hol)) (MC reading: 笏 (MC xwot))
* 囫: only used in 홀륜 (囫圇, hollyun)
    (eumhun reading: 홀 (hol)) (MC reading: 囫)
# ᬓᬵᬭ
## Balinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese kara, kāra, from Sanskrit कार (kāra, “act, action”), कृ (kṛ, “to make”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /karə/
* Hyphenation: ka‧ra
* Homophones: ᬓᬭ, ᬓᬵᬭ

### Noun

ᬓᬵᬭ (kara)
* act, action

#### Related terms

* ᬓᬭ
# tatuoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

English tattoo +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑtuoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝t̪uˌo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: ta‧tu‧oi‧da

### Verb

tatuoida
* (transitive) to tattoo (to apply a tattoo on)

#### Derived terms

* tatuoija
* tatuoiminen
* tatuointi
* tatuoittaa

### Further reading

* “tatuoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# paralityczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From paralityk +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ra.liˈtɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧li‧tycz‧ny

### Adjective

paralityczny (not comparable, derived adverb paralitycznie)
* (relational) paralysis; paralytic

#### Derived terms

* paraliżujący
* paraliżująco
* paralityczka
* paralityk
* paralizator
* paraliż
* paraliżować impf
* sparaliżować pf

### Further reading

* paralityczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# requinto
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish requinto.

### Noun

requinto (plural requintos)
* (music) A smaller, higher-pitched version of another instrument, usually a guitar.

#### Translations
### See also

* requinto on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Quintero, quiteron

## Portuguese
### Verb

requinto
* first-person singular present indicative of requintar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈkinto/ [reˈkĩn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -into
* Syllabification: re‧quin‧to

### Etymology 1

From re- +‎ quinto.

#### Noun

requinto m (plural requintos)
* an additional fifth part taken (from an amount from which a fifth has already been taken)
* bidding for a fifth part of an already-auctioned/rented lease
* an additional fifth part imposed on the natives of Peru on top of ordinary service, during the reign of Felipe II
* (music) requinto; a smaller, higher-pitched version of another instrument, e.g. a clarinet or guitar
* music played with these instruments
* (music) riff, solo, run

##### Related terms

* quinto

#### Noun

requinto m or f by sense (plural requintos)
* musician who plays the requinto

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

requinto
* first-person singular present indicative of requintar

### Further reading

* “requinto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# horog
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *korɜ- (“to scrape off, scratch, rub”) + -g (noun-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhoroɡ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ho‧rog
* Rhymes: -oɡ

### Noun

horog (plural horgok)
* hook (rod bent into a curved shape, especially for fishing)
    Synonyms: kampó, csáklya, akasztó
* (typography, informal) ogonek, cedilla (˛ ¸)
    Synonym: farkinca (informal)
* (boxing) hook
    Synonym: horogütés

#### Derived terms

* horgas
* horgász
* horgászat
* horgocska
* horgol
* horgony
* horogkereszt
* horogütés

### References

* ↑ Entry #367 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ horog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* horog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# জাফরান
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian زعفران (za'farān), from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān), whence also English saffron. Cognate with Hindi ज़ाफ़रान (zāfrān)

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒafɾan/, [ˈd͡ʒafɾan], /zafɾan/, [ˈzafɾan]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑafɹan/, [ˈdʑafɹan], /zafɹan/, [ˈzafɹan]
    Audio:(file)

### Noun

জাফরান • (japhoran)
* saffron (spice)
    Synonym: কেশর (keśor)

#### Derived terms

* জাফরানি (japhrani, “saffron yellow”)

#### Related terms

* জবা (joba)
# conspiración
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* conspiraçom, conspiração (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin cōnspīrātiō, cōnspīrātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konspiɾaˈθjoŋ/ [kons̺.pi.ɾaˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /konspiɾaˈθjoŋ/ [kons̺.pi.ɾaˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /konspiɾaˈsjoŋ/ [kons.pi.ɾaˈsjoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: cons‧pi‧ra‧ción

### Noun

conspiración f (plural conspiracións)
* conspiracy

#### Related terms

* conspirar

### Further reading

* “conspiración”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōnspīrātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /konspiɾaˈθjon/ [kõns.pi.ɾaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /konspiɾaˈsjon/ [kõns.pi.ɾaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: cons‧pi‧ra‧ción

### Noun

conspiración f (plural conspiraciones)
* conspiracy
    Synonym: complot (colloquial)

#### Derived terms

* teoría de la conspiración

#### Related terms

* conspirar

### Further reading

* “conspiración”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# uhriutua
## Finnish
### Etymology

uhri +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuhriu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈuxriu̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: uh‧riu‧tua

### Verb

uhriutua
* (intransitive) to play the victim, to assume the role of a victim
* (intransitive) to become a victim (of), to fall victim (to)

#### Synonyms

* (to fall victim to): joutua jonkun uhriksi

#### Derived terms

* uhriutuja

### Further reading

* “uhriutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* uhrautui
# zaprzaństwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From zaprzeć się +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈpʂaɲ.stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲstfɔ
* Syllabification: za‧przań‧stwo

### Noun

zaprzaństwo n
* (archaic, politics, religion) apostasy, defection, dissent
    Synonyms: odstępstwo, odszczepieństwo
    Hypernym: zdrada

#### Related terms

* zaprzańczy
* zaprzaniec
* zapierać impf
* zaprzeć pf

### Further reading

* zaprzaństwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* zaprzaństwo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# harcerka
## Polish
### Etymology

From harcerz +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xarˈt͡sɛr.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Syllabification: har‧cer‧ka

### Noun

harcerka f (male equivalent harcerz, diminutive harcereczka)
* (scouting) female equivalent of harcerz (“scout”)

#### Related terms

* harcerski
* harcerstwo

### Further reading

* harcerka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* harcerka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# szomjas
## Hungarian
### Etymology

szomj +‎ -as

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsomjɒʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: szom‧jas
* Rhymes: -ɒʃ

### Adjective

szomjas (comparative szomjasabb, superlative legszomjasabb)
* thirsty
    Coordinate term: éhes

#### Derived terms

* szomjasan
* vérszomjas

### Further reading

* szomjas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# 약

| 약 | U+C57D, &#50557; HANGUL SYLLABLE YAG |
| Composition: | ㅇ + ㅑ + ㄱ |
| ← 야 [U+C57C] | Hangul Syllables | 앾 → [U+C57E] |
야약앾앿얀얁얂 얃얄얅얆얇얈얉 얊얋얌얍얎얏얐 양얒얓얔얕얖얗 :
| 애 ← | → 얘 |

## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ja̠k̚]
* Phonetic hangul: [약]

### Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 藥 (“drug; medicine”), from the Middle Korean reading 약〮 (Yale: yák).

#### Noun

약 • (yak) (hanja 藥)
* drug; medicine
    약을 복용하다 ― yag-eul bogyonghada ― to take medicine

##### Derived terms

* 약(藥)하다 (yakhada)
* See the hanja entry at 藥 for Sino-Korean compounds of 약 (藥, yak).

### Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 約 (“approximately; about”), from the Middle Korean reading 약〮 (Yale: yák).

#### Adverb

약 • (yak) (hanja 約)
* approximately; about
    그 경기는 약 두 시간 동안 진행되었다.Geu gyeonggi-neun yak du sigan dong'an jinhaengdoeeotda.The game went on for about two hours.

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 約 for Sino-Korean compounds of 약 (約, yak).

### Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 籥 (“ancient vertical bamboo flute”).

#### Noun

약 • (yak) (hanja 籥)
* a yak, an ancient notched vertical bamboo flute of Chinese origin with three fingerholes used today only in Confucian ritual music and dance in South Korea

##### Derived terms

* See the hanja entry at 籥 for Sino-Korean compounds of 약 (籥, yak).

### Etymology 4

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

#### Syllable

약 • (yak)
* 弱: weak
    (eumhun reading: 약할 약 (yakhal yak)) (MC reading: 弱 (MC nyak))
* 若: like; as if
    (eumhun reading: 같을 약 (gateul yak)) (MC reading: 若 (MC nyak))
* 躍: leap
    (eumhun reading: 뛸 약 (ttwil yak)) (MC reading: 躍 (MC yak))
* 葯:
    (MC reading: 葯 (MC 'aewk|'jak))
* 蒻:
    (MC reading: 蒻 (MC nyak))
* 爚:
    (MC reading: 爚 (MC yak|syak))
* 禴:
    (MC reading: 禴 (MC yak))
* 篛:
    (MC reading: 篛)
* 鑰:
    (MC reading: 鑰 (MC yak))
* 鶸:
    (MC reading: 鶸)
* 龠:
    (MC reading: 龠 (MC yak))
# metafísic
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [mə.təˈfi.zik]
* IPA: (Valencia) [me.taˈfi.zik]

### Adjective

metafísic (feminine metafísica, masculine plural metafísics, feminine plural metafísiques)
* metaphysical

#### Derived terms

* metafísicament

### Noun

metafísic m (plural metafísics, feminine metafísica)
* metaphysician

#### Related terms

* físic
* metafísica

### Further reading

* “metafísic” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “metafísic”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “metafísic” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “metafísic” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# crated
## English
### Adjective

crated
* contained in a crate

#### Derived terms

* egg-crated
* uncrated

### Verb

crated
* simple past and past participle of crate

### Anagrams

* carted, cedrat, redact, traced
# alkadiene
## English
### Noun

alkadiene (plural alkadienes)
* (organic chemistry) Any aliphatic diene

#### Derived terms

* alkadienyl
# lobbista
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlobɪsta]

### Noun

lobbista m anim
* lobbyist

#### Related terms

* lobbismus

## Italian
### Etymology

From lobby +‎ -ista.

### Noun

lobbista m or f by sense (masculine plural lobbisti, feminine plural lobbiste)
* lobbyist

### Further reading

* lobbista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* lobbysta

### Etymology

From lobby +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɔbˈbis.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: lob‧bis‧ta

### Noun

lobbista m pers (female equivalent lobbistka)
* lobbyist

#### Derived terms

* lobbistyczny

#### Related terms

* lobbystyczny
* lobbing
* lobbingowość
* lobbowanie
* lobby
* lobbować

### Further reading

* lobbista in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* lobbista in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Spanish
### Noun

lobbista m or f by sense (plural lobbistas)
* lobbyist
# luodata
## Finnish
### Etymology

luoti (“plumb”) +‎ -ata

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluo̯dɑtɑˣ/, [ˈluo̞̯dɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uodɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: luo‧da‧ta

### Verb

luodata
* (nautical) to plumb, cast, fathom (to heave a lead and line in order to ascertain the depth of water)
* (nautical) to sound, fathom (to ascertain the depth of water by any method, in modern times normally with a sonar)
* to probe (to measure with a probe, especially from a distance, as with a space probe)

#### Derived terms

* luotaaminen
* luotain
* luotaus

### Further reading

* “luodata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03