OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# rhodochrosite
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ῥοδόχρως (rhodókhrōs, “having rosy colour”), from ῥόδον (rhódon, “rose”) + χρώς (khrṓs, “colour”).

### Noun

rhodochrosite (countable and uncountable, plural rhodochrosites)
* (mineralogy) A crystalline mineral composed mainly of manganese carbonate MnCO$_3$.

#### Usage notes

* Frequently misspelt *rhodocrosite.

#### Synonyms

* (crystalline mineral composed mainly of manganese carbonate): dialogite, red manganese

#### Translations
### Further reading

* rhodochrosite on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Rhodochrosite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “rhodochrosite”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2025.

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁɔ.dɔ.kʁo.zit/

### Noun

rhodochrosite f (plural rhodochrosites)
* (mineralogy) rhodochrosite
# jieti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈji̯ɛːci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈjiːci/

### Verb

jieti pf (imperfective jímati)
* (transitive) to grasp
    někoho za hrdlo jieti ― to seize someone by force
* (transitive) to capture, to catch
* (transitive) to take, to accept
    obyčěj jieti ― to become accustomed
    vieru/viery jieti ― to come to believe
* (reflexive with sě, with following infinitive) to start, to set about

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| jieti | jat | jětie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jmu | jmevě (-va) | jmem (-me/-my) | – | jměvě (-va) | jměm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | jmeš | jmeta | jmete | jmi | jměta | jměte |
| 3rd person | jme | jmeta | jmú | jmi | jměta | jměte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jěch | jěchově (-va) | jěchom (-me/-my) | jmiech | jmiechově (-va) | jmiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | jě | jěsta (-šta) | jěste (-šte) | jmieše | jmiešta (-sta) | jmiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | jě | jěsta (-šta) | jěchu | jmieše | jmiešta (-sta) | jmiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | jal | jala | jěli | jat | jata | jěti |
| Feminine | jala | jěle | jaly | jata | jětě | jaty |
| Neuter | jalo | jěle | jala | jato | jětě | jata |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | jma | jmúce | jmúce | jem, jav | jemše, jěvše | jemše, jěvše |
| Feminine | jmúci | jmúce | jmúce | jemši, jěvši | jemše, jěvše | jemše, jěvše |
| Neuter | jma, jmúci | jmúce | jmúce | jem, jav, jemši, jěvši | jemše, jěvše | jemše, jěvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of jieti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* dojieti
* najieti
* objieti
* otjieti
* pojieti
* projieti
* přijieti
* přějieti
* sjieti
* ujieti
* vyjieti
* vzieti
* zajieti

#### Descendants

* Czech: jmout

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “jieti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# suyod
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* soyor — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* suyor — dialectal, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sujud (“fine-toothed lice comb”), possibly borrowed via an intermediary language or existed as *sulod with elision of /l/ becoming /j/ instead of /w/ or /ʔ/. Compare Bikol Central surod and Dupaningan Agta surod.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /ˈsujod/ [ˈsuː.jod̪̚] (noun)
*** Rhymes: -ujod
** IPA: /suˈjod/ [sʊˈjod̪̚] (adjective)
*** Rhymes: -od
* Syllabification: su‧yod

### Noun

suyod (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜌᜓᜇ᜔)
* fine-toothed comb for removing lice and nits
* catching of lice using such a comb
    Synonym: pagsusuyod
* (agriculture) harrow
    Synonyms: kalaykay, kalmot
* (agriculture) harrowing of a plowed or cultivated field
    Synonyms: pagsuyod, pagsusuyod
* (sewing) shuttle
    Synonym: lansadera
* currycomb (for horses, cattle, etc.)
    Synonym: almohasa
* (figurative) combing of a place (to search for something)
    Synonyms: saliksik, pagsaliksik, pagsasaliksik

#### Derived terms

* magsuyod
* masuyod
* pagsusuyod
* pagsuyod
* panuyod
* sinuyod
* suyurin

#### See also

* kalmot
* suklay

### Adjective

suyód (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜌᜓᜇ᜔)
* already harrowed (of a cultivated field)
    Synonym: nasuyod
* (figurative) thoroughly combed or searched (of a place)

### Further reading

* “suyod”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sujud”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# insolência
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin īnsolentia.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.soˈlẽ.si.ɐ/ [ĩ.soˈlẽ.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.soˈlẽ.sjɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.soˈlẽ.si.ɐ/ [ĩ.soˈlẽ.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.soˈlẽ.sjɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ĩ.soˈlẽ.si.a/ [ĩ.soˈlẽ.sɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /ĩ.soˈlẽ.sja/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ĩ.suˈlẽ.sjɐ/
* Hyphenation: in‧so‧lên‧ci‧a

### Noun

insolência f (plural insolências)
* insolence (arrogant conduct; insulting, bold behaviour or attitude)

#### Related terms

* insolente

### Further reading

* “insolência”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# insoportable
## Asturian
### Adjective

insoportable (epicene, plural insoportables)
* impossible, unbearable (very difficult to deal with)

#### Synonyms

* imposible

## Spanish
### Etymology

From in- +‎ soportable.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /insopoɾˈtable/ [ĩn.so.poɾˈt̪a.β̞le]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: in‧so‧por‧ta‧ble

### Adjective

insoportable m or f (masculine and feminine plural insoportables)
* unbearable, insufferable, insupportable, unendurable, intolerable
    Antonym: soportable

#### Derived terms

* insoportablemente

### Further reading

* “insoportable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# silesio
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* silesio

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siˈlesjo/ [siˈle.sjo]
* Rhymes: -esjo
* Syllabification: si‧le‧sio

### Adjective

silesio (feminine silesia, masculine plural silesios, feminine plural silesias)
* Silesian

### Noun

silesio m (plural silesios, feminine silesia, feminine plural silesias)
* Silesian (native or inhabitant of Silesia) (male or of unspecified gender)

### Noun

silesio m (uncountable)
* Silesian (language)

#### Related terms

* Silesia

### Further reading

* “silesio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# եղունգ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian եղունգն (ełungn).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /jeˈʁunɡ/, [jeʁúŋɡ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /jeˈʁunk/, [jeʁúŋkʰ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

եղունգ • (eġung)
* nail (of finger or toe)
    եղունգների մկրատ ― eġungneri mkrat ― nail scissors

#### Derived terms

* եղունգկտրիչ (eġungktričʻ)
* եղունգների մկրատ (eġungneri mkrat)
* սատանի եղունգ (satani eġung)
# خیل
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic خَيْل (ḵayl).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [xajl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xǽjl], [xéːl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [xǽjl], [xéːl]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [xéːl]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [xéːl̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [xejl̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [χél]

### Noun

| Dari | خیل |
| Iranian Persian | خیل |
| Tajik | хел |
خیل • (xeyl)
* (historical) horsemen, squadron of cavalry; (by extension) army (in general)
** c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 408”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]‎:صحن سرای دیده بشستم ولی چه سود کاین گوشه نیست درخور خیل خیال توsahn-i sarā-yi dīda bišustam walē či sūd k-īn gōša nēst darxwar-i xayl-i xayāl-i tuI washed the field of my vision's palace [with tears], but what was the use? For this corner is unworthy of the army of my fantasies of you!(Classical Persian transliteration)
* (Tajik) kind, type, sort
    Synonyms: نوع (now'), گونه (gune), جور (jur)

#### Derived terms

* خیلی (xeyli, “very, much, many”)

#### Descendants

* Uzbek: xil (“kind, type, sort”)
* Uyghur: خىل (xil, “kind, type, sort”)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “خیل”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# vergleichbar
## German
### Etymology

From vergleichen (“compare”) +‎ -bar (“-able”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈɡlaɪ̯çbaːɐ̯/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

vergleichbar (strong nominative masculine singular vergleichbarer, not comparable)
* comparable

#### Related terms

* unvergleichbar
* unvergleichlich
* Vergleich
* vergleichen

### Further reading

* “vergleichbar” in Duden online
* “vergleichbar” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# codiciar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kodiˈθjaɾ/ [ko.ð̞iˈθjaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kodiˈsjaɾ/ [ko.ð̞iˈsjaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: co‧di‧ciar

### Verb

codiciar (first-person singular present codicio, first-person singular preterite codicié, past participle codiciado)
* (transitive) to covet

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* codicia
* codicioso

### Further reading

* “codiciar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bodylike
## English
### Etymology

From body +‎ -like.

### Adjective

bodylike (comparative more bodylike, superlative most bodylike)
* Resembling or characteristic of a body.

#### Derived terms

* unbodylike
# samochodzik
## Polish
### Etymology

From samochód +‎ -ik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.mɔˈxɔ.d͡ʑik/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔd͡ʑik
* Syllabification: sa‧mo‧cho‧dzik

### Noun

samochodzik m inan
* diminutive of samochód
* model car, toy car

#### Derived terms

* jak mały samochodzik

### Further reading

* samochodzik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* samochodzik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* samochodzik in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# concreted
## English
### Verb

concreted
* simple past and past participle of concrete

### Adjective

concreted (comparative more concreted, superlative most concreted)
* Covered in or surrounded by concrete.
** 2016 August 26, Jonathan Griffin, “Interview: on the road with the US artist Sterling Ruby”, in Financial Times‎, London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 7 February 2022:In 2009, Ruby moved to a much bigger studio complex in Vernon, further south, across the concreted LA River. Last year, Ruby expanded into even bigger premises in the area — 110,000 sq feet of studio space on a four-acre plot.
** 2020 September 10, Jeff Sparrow, “Undraining the swamp: how rewilders have reclaimed golf courses and waterways”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian‎, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-22:For Gio Fitzpatrick, the project represents the culmination of an old dream. As a 15-year-old exploring St Kilda's Elster Creek – once central to a coastal marsh ecosystem but since reduced to a concreted canal – he stumbled upon a flock of eastern rosellas, a species of birds thought long vanished from the area.
* (obsolete) Solidified.
** 1646, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, page 49:Hereof the common opinion hath been, and ſtill remaineth amongſt us, that Cryſtall is nothing elſe, but Ice or Snow concreted, and by duration of time, congealed beyond liquation.

#### Derived terms

* unconcreted

### Anagrams

* concerted
# postural
## English
### Etymology

From posture +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈpɒstʃəɹəl/
* (US) IPA: /ˈpɑst͡ʃəɹəl/

### Adjective

postural (not comparable)
* Relating to posture.
* (medicine) Lying down.
    Cindy, he's gone postural.

#### Derived terms

* postural asphyxia

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* pulsator, sportula

## French
### Adjective

postural (feminine posturale, masculine plural posturaux, feminine plural posturales)
* postural

### Further reading

* “postural”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pos.tuˈɾaw/ [pos.tuˈɾaʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pos.tuˈɾaw/ [pos.tuˈɾaʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /poʃ.tuˈɾaw/ [poʃ.tuˈɾaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /puʃ.tuˈɾal/ [puʃ.tuˈɾaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /puʃ.tuˈɾal/ [puʃ.tuˈɾaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /puʃ.tuˈɾa.li/
* Hyphenation: pos‧tu‧ral

### Adjective

postural m or f (plural posturais)
* postural (relating to posture)

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French postural.

### Adjective

postural m or n (feminine singular posturală, masculine plural posturali, feminine and neuter plural posturale)
* postural

#### Declension
### References

* postural in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

## Spanish
### Adjective

postural m or f (masculine and feminine plural posturales)
* postural

### Further reading

* “postural”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sexual intercourse
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

sexual intercourse (countable and uncountable, plural sexual intercourses)
* Coitus or genital-genital sexual contact.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:copulation
** 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 129:The yogi hopes to gain the universal feminine of Shakti by giving up sexual intercourse; he offers up his phallus in celibacy.
* Sexual interaction, usually involving vaginal, anal, or oral penetration, between at least two organisms.
    Synonym: lovemaking
** 1974, Thomas S. Szasz, M.D., chapter 8, in The Myth of Mental Illness, →ISBN, page 139:Dating and courtship provide many examples of indirect communications. The young man may want sexual intercourse. The young woman may want marriage. In the initial stages of the dating game neither knows just what the other wants. Hence, they do not know precisely what game they are going to play. Moreover, in our culture direct communications about sexual interests and activities are still felt to be discouraged, even prohibited. Hinting and alluding thus become indispensable methods of communication.
** 2009, John Bancroft, Human Sexuality and Its Problems, page 197:Mosher et al (2005), from the NSFG for 2002, reported on the percentage of each age group who had experienced oral sex but not sexual intercourse.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* sexual intercourse on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# kangertaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

kang- +‎ -ertaa

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑŋːertɑːˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝ŋːe̞rt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑŋːertɑː
* Hyphenation: kan‧ger‧taa

#### Verb

kangertaa
* (intransitive, atelic) of an action, to progress awkwardly or arduously
    Hän puhuu saksaa mielellään, mutta kielioppi kangertaa.She likes to speak German, but her grammar is far from perfect.
* (transitive, usually atelic) to nag, bother, gnaw, haunt (to bother with persistent thoughts or memories)
    Ajatus siitä, että hän oli unohtanut jotakin, kangersi häntä lopun päivää.The notion that he forgot something nagged him the rest of the day.
* to nag (to bother or disturb persistently in any way)
    kangertava kipu vasemmassa polvessaan ― a nagging pain in his left knee

##### Derived terms

* kangerrella
* kangerrus
* kangertaminen

#### Further reading

* “kangertaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑŋːertɑː/, [ˈkɑ̝ŋːe̞rt̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -ɑŋːertɑː
* Hyphenation: kan‧ger‧taa

#### Verb

kangertaa
* third-person singular present indicative of kangertaa
# sugpo
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suɡˈpoʔ/ [sʊɡˈpoʔ]
* Rhymes: -oʔ
* Syllabification: sug‧po

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

sugpô (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜄ᜔ᜉᜓ)
* suppression; prevention; nip in the bud
    Synonyms: pigil, pagpigil, sawata, pagsawata, apula, pag-apula
* stopping (of a bad habit)

##### Derived terms

* pagkasugpo
* pagsugpo
* sugpuin
* sumugpo

#### Adjective

sugpô (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜄ᜔ᜉᜓ)
* already suppressed, controlled, or stopped (usually with na)

### Etymology 2
#### Alternative forms

* sukpo

#### Noun

sugpô (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜄ᜔ᜉᜓ)
* lobster; crawfish
    Synonym: ulang
* prawn; large shrimp

##### See also

* suwahe
* ulang
* hipon
# kangurzyca
## Polish
### Etymology

From kangur +‎ -yca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaŋ.ɡuˈʐɘ.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡sa
* Syllabification: kan‧gu‧rzy‧ca

### Noun

kangurzyca f (male equivalent kangur)
* female kangaroo

#### Related terms

* kangurowy
* kangurzy
* kangurek
* kangurka
* kangurzątko
* kangurować impf

### Further reading

* kangurzyca in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kangurzyca in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# clitorial
## English
### Etymology

From clitor(is) +‎ -ial.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /klɪˈtɔːɹɪəl/
* Rhymes: -ɔːɹiəl

### Adjective

clitorial (comparative more clitorial, superlative most clitorial)
* Clitoral.
** 1958, Terry Southern, Mason Hoffenberg, Candy:"Good!" he said. "Now I just want to test these clitorial reflexes – often enough, that's where trouble strikes first."
** 1999, Wendy Lesser, The Amateur:Thus we would be likely to believe that no one before us had ever argued for school desegregation, worried about the apolitical masses, lived in split-level houses, used automated tools, got sick because of mislabeling, got well because of tetracycline, slept on Posturepedic beds, favored clitorial sex, laughed at Scientologists, mocked Interpol….
** 2013, Amitava Pal, Rupali Modak, Practical Manual of Gynecology, page 254:In normal woman these clitorial diameters are in the range of 5 mm.

#### Derived terms

* clitorially

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* lictorial
# zakrzywienie
## Polish
### Etymology

From zakrzywić +‎ -enie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kʂɘˈvjɛ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲɛ
* Syllabification: za‧krzy‧wie‧nie

### Noun

zakrzywienie n
* verbal noun of zakrzywić
* curvature, curving (shape of something curved)

#### Related terms

* zakrzywiać impf
* zakrzywić pf

### Further reading

* zakrzywienie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# synkronisoida
## Finnish
### Alternative forms

* synkronoida

### Etymology

Internationalism (see English synchronise), ultimately from Ancient Greek συγχρονίζω (sunkhronízō) and adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsyŋkronisoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠yŋ.kro̞ˌnis̠o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: synk‧ro‧ni‧soi‧da

### Verb

synkronisoida
* (transitive) To synchronise/synchronize.

#### Synonyms

* tahdistaa

#### Derived terms

* synkronisointi

### Further reading

* “synkronisoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# traspasar
## Spanish
### Etymology

tras- + pasar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾaspaˈsaɾ/ [t̪ɾas.paˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: tras‧pa‧sar

### Verb

traspasar (first-person singular present traspaso, first-person singular preterite traspasé, past participle traspasado)
* to transfer
    Synonym: transferir
* to penetrate
* to pierce
* to violate (rules, laws etc)
* to overstep (limits)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* traspaso

### Further reading

* “traspasar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# blurb
## English
### Etymology

Coined by American humorist Gelett Burgess in 1907 on a dust jacket at a trade association dinner. The dust jacket said “YES, this is a “BLURB”!” and featured a (fictitious) “Miss Belinda Blurb” shown calling out, described as “in the act of blurbing”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /blɝ(ː)b/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)b

### Noun

blurb (plural blurbs)
* A short description of a book, film, or other work, written and used for promotional purposes.
** 1978 July 23, William Cole, “The Blurb and I”, in The New York Times‎:In a few weeks, blurbs would come back; a few, or many, depending on the book. There were certain writers we knew were always good for a blurb: Louis Untermeyer would always come through — poetry, fiction, humor — whatever, he'd send a well‐turned commendation.

#### Derived terms

* blurbification
* blurbist

#### Translations
### Verb

blurb (third-person singular simple present blurbs, present participle blurbing, simple past and past participle blurbed)
* (transitive) To write or quote in a blurb.
** 2007 July 4, David M. Halbfinger, “Appearing Way Before the Film: The Review”, in New York Times‎:When Rene Rodriguez of The Miami Herald blogged about having seen and loved “The Departed” in Toronto in a supposedly private screening last fall, Warner Brothers “scolded me very strongly,” he said, “but they still blurbed a line from my blog in their opening ad.”
* (transitive) To supply with a blurb.
** 2012 April 17, Jon Michaud, “Blurb This!”, in The New Yorker‎:The unseemly business of book blurbing has been source of both humor and concern in the pages of The New Yorker.
** 2015, Peter Simonson, David W. Park, The International History of Communication Study, page 268:Edward R. Murrow and other leading radio personalities blurbed the book, published in 1950 by Oxford University Press, and Siepmann thanked Paul Lazarsfeld and Herta Herzog in his acknowledgments.

### See also

* capsule review

### References

* ↑ Gelett Burgess (1940) Are you a bromide?‎, →OCLC

### Further reading

* blurb on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English blurb.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈblurp/, /ˈblɛrp/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -urp, -ɛrp
* Syllabification: blurb

### Noun

blurb m inan
* (colloquial) blurb (short description of a book, film)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* blurb in Polish dictionaries at PWN