OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# никати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ни́кнути (nýknuty) +‎ -а́ти (-áty).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [neˈkate]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

ника́ти • (nykáty) impf
* (intransitive, colloquial) to wander, to roam, to prowl (to move without purpose or specified destination)
    Synonyms: блука́ти impf (blukáty), броди́ти impf (brodýty), тиня́тися impf (tynjátysja), шве́ндяти impf (švéndjaty)
    ника́ти ву́лицями ― nykáty vúlycjamy ― to wander the streets
** 1992 [1971], Raymond Chandler, translated by Volodymyr Mytrofanov, Олівець‎, translation of The Pencil (in English), archived from the original on 2024-01-17:Я списав собі розклад прибуття літаків і никав сюди-туди, мов собака, що забув, де він сховав кістку.Ja spysav sobi rozklad prybuttja litakiv i nykav sjudy-tudy, mov sobaka, ščo zabuv, de vin sxovav kistku.[original: I copied an arrival schedule off the boards and prowled around like a dog that has forgotten where he put his bone.]

#### Derived terms

* ника́ння n (nykánnja)

### References

* ↑ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “ни́кнути”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 87
   * Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “никати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
   * “никати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “никати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “никати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “никати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “никати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “никати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# delusi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch delusie, from Latin delusio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [deˈlusi]
* Hyphenation: dé‧lu‧si

### Noun

délusi (plural)
* (psychiatry, psychology) delusion:
    Synonyms: khayal, waham
** a false belief that is resistant to confrontation with actual facts.
** the state of being deluded.
** that which is falsely or delusively believed or propagated; false belief; error in belief.

#### Compounds

* delusi persekusi
* delusi skizofrenia

### Further reading

* “delusi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈlu.zi/
* Rhymes: -uzi
* Hyphenation: de‧lù‧si

### Adjective

delusi
* masculine plural of deluso

### Anagrams

* seduli

## Latin
### Verb

dēlūsī
* first-person singular perfect active indicative of dēlūdō
# لشکر
## Persian
### Alternative forms

* لشگر (lašgar) (nonstandard)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian lškl, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati + Proto-Iranian *karah. Compare Sanskrit रक्षति (rakṣati).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [laʃ.kaɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [läʃ.kʰäɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [läʃ.kʰäɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [läʃ.kʰäɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [läʃ.kʰäɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [læʃ.kʰʲæɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [läʃ.kʰäɾ]

### Noun

| Dari | لشکر |
| Iranian Persian | لشکر |
| Tajik | лашкар |
لشکر • (laškar) (plural لشکرها (laškar-hâ))
* army
    Synonym: سپاه (sepâh)
** c. 1518, Selīm I, Dīvān of Sultan Selīm I:لشکر از تخت استانبول سوی ایران تاختم سرخسر را غرقهٔ خون ملامت ساختمlaškar az taxt-i istânbûl sôy-i êrân tâxtam surxsar râ ğarqa-yi xûn-i malâmat sâxtamFrom Istanbul’s throne towards Iran, I made an army gallop out; I made the Qizilbash drown in the blood of reproach.(Classical Persian transcription)
* (military) division

#### Inflection

Enclitic-attached forms of لشکر (laškar) (Iranian Persian) :

#### Derived terms

* سرلشکر (sarlaškar)
* لشکرکشی (laškarkeši)
* لشکرگاه (laškargâh)
* لشکری (laškari)

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: লস্কর (loskor)
* → French: lascar
* → Gujarati: લશ્કર (laśkar)
* → Hindustani:
    Hindi: लश्कर (laśkar)
    Urdu: لَشْکَر (laśkar)
** → English: lascar
* Sylheti: ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ (lośxor)
* → Indonesian: laskar
* → Middle Armenian: լաշքար (laškʻar), լաշքեար (laškʻear)
* → Ottoman Turkish: لشكر (leşker)
** Turkish: leşker
* → Marwari: लसकर (laskar)
* → Zazaki: lezkar
# вивести
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From ви́- (vý-) +‎ вести́ (vestý). Compare Russian вы́вести (vývesti), Belarusian вы́весці (vývjesci), Polish wywieść.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʋɪʋeste]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ви́вести • (vývesty) pf (imperfective виво́дити) (transitive)
* to lead out, to bring out (to cause or help to leave a place or state)
* to remove, to take out, to withdraw
    ви́вести війська́ ― vývesty vijsʹká ― to withdraw troops
* (by extension, without direct object) to lead, to lead out (to tend or reach in a certain direction, or to a certain place)
* to deduce, to draw, to infer (:conclusion)
* to derive (:formula, origin, theorem, etc.)
* to breed (:offspring, animals, plants)
    Synonyms: ви́ростити pf (výrostyty), розвести́ pf (rozvestý)
* to build out (:structural elements)
* to eliminate, to remove (to get rid of by destroying)
    Synonyms: усу́нути pf (usúnuty), ви́далити pf (výdalyty), ви́нищити pf (výnyščyty)
* to draw/trace out carefully (:letters, lines, patterns, etc.)
* to sing at length
* (computing) to output, to print (to display the results of a program operation)

#### Derived terms

* ви́ведення n (vývedennja)
* ви́вестися pf (vývestysja)
* ви́від m (vývid)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2012), “вивести”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (в – відсрібли́тися), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “вивести”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “вивести”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 363
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “вивести”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “вивести”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “вивести”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “вивести”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# magra
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈma.ɣɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈma.ɣɾa]

### Adjective

magra
* feminine singular of magre

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from English meager, French maigre, German mager, Italian magro, Spanish magro. Decision no. 82, Progreso III.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaɡra/

### Adjective

magra
* lean, meager, lank, spare
    Antonym: grasa
* (of things) poor, sorry, scant, meager

#### Derived terms

* magracha (“emaciated”)
* magrajo (“the lean (of meat)”)
* magrega (“emaciated”)
* magreskar (“to become lean”)
* magreso (“meagerness”)
* magrigar (“to make lean”)
* magro (“a lean person”)

### References

* Progreso II (in Ido), 1909–1910, page 734
* Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 386

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈma.ɡra/
* Rhymes: -aɡra
* Hyphenation: mà‧gra

### Adjective

magra f sg
* feminine singular of magro

### Noun

magra f (plural magre)
* low water (in a river)
* scarcity (of money, etc.)

### Anagrams

* grama

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈma.ɡɾɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈma.ɡɾɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈma.ɡɾa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈma.ɡɾɐ/ [ˈma.ɣɾɐ]
* Hyphenation: ma‧gra
* Rhymes: -aɡɾɐ

### Adjective

magra f sg
* feminine singular of magro

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmaɡɾa/ [ˈma.ɣ̞ɾa]
* Rhymes: -aɡɾa
* Syllabification: ma‧gra

### Noun

magra f (plural magras)
* rasher

### Adjective

magra f sg
* feminine singular of magro

### Further reading

* “magro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Adjective

magra
* inflection of mager:
** definite singular
** plural

### Verb

magra (present magrar, preterite magrade, supine magrat, imperative magra)
* to lose weight, to become thin

#### Related terms

* avmagra

### Anagrams

* gamar, magar
# осучаснювати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From осуча́снити (osučásnyty) +‎ -ювати (-juvaty). Compare Belarusian асуча́сніваць (asučásnivacʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɔsʊˈt͡ʃasʲnʲʊʋɐte]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

осуча́снювати • (osučásnjuvaty) impf (perfective осуча́снити)
* (transitive) to modernize, to bring up to date
    Synonym: модернізува́ти impf (modernizuváty)

#### Derived terms

* осуча́снювання n (osučásnjuvannja)
* осуча́снюватися impf (osučásnjuvatysja)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “осучаснювати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “осучаснювати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1974), “осучаснювати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 5 (Н – О), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 794
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “осучаснювати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “осучаснювати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# абсорбувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Latin absorbeō +‎ -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Polish absorbować, Russian абсорби́ровать (absorbírovatʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐbsɔrbʊˈʋate]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

абсорбува́ти • (absorbuváty) impf or pf (transitive)
* to absorb (to suck up or drink in)
* (physics) to absorb
* to absorb (to include so that it no longer has separate existence; to incorporate; to assimilate; to take in)
* (figuratively) to absorb (to assimilate mentally)

#### Synonyms

* поглина́ти impf (pohlynáty), погли́нути pf (pohlýnuty)
* вбира́ти impf (vbyráty), ввібра́ти pf (vvibráty), вбра́ти pf (vbráty)
* всмо́ктувати impf (vsmóktuvaty), всмокта́ти pf (vsmoktáty)

#### Derived terms

* абсорбува́льний (absorbuválʹnyj)
* абсорбува́ння n (absorbuvánnja)
* абсорбува́тися impf or pf (absorbuvátysja)

#### Related terms

* абсорбці́йний (absorbcíjnyj)
* абсо́рбція f (absórbcija)

### References

* Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “абсорбувати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
* “абсорбувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “абсорбувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 6
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “абсорбувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “абсорбувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “абсорбувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “абсорбувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# कुटि
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* কুটি (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬸᬝᬶ (Balinese script)
* কুটি (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰲𑰘𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑀼𑀝𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* ကုဋိ (Burmese script)
* કુટિ (Gujarati script)
* ਕੁਟਿ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍁𑌟𑌿 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦸꦛꦶ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂳𑂗𑂱 (Kaithi script)
* ಕುಟಿ (Kannada script)
* កុដិ (Khmer script)
* ກຸຏິ (Lao script)
* കുടി (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᡠᢞᡳ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘳𑘘𑘱 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠤᢌᠢ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧔𑦸𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐸𑐚𑐶 (Newa script)
* କୁଟି (Odia script)
* ꢒꢸꢜꢶ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆶𑆛𑆴 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖲𑖘𑖰 (Siddham script)
* කුටි (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩒𑩦𑩑 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚰𑚔𑚮 (Takri script)
* குடி (Tamil script)
* కుటి (Telugu script)
* กุฏิ (Thai script)
* ཀུ་ཊི (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒳𑒙𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨃𑨔𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil குடி (kuṭi, “house, home”), and see there for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kú.ʈi/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈku.ʈi/

### Noun

कुटि • (kuṭi) stem, f
* a "curvature, curve"
* a hut, cottage, hall, shop

#### Derived terms

* कुटुम्ब (kuṭumba)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “कुटि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 288/2.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 362
# pangahas
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* pang̃ahas — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

Possibly from pang- +‎ tahas (“direct; courageous”). However, expected word would be *panahas. Compare Kapampangan pangas (“hasty”). See also Cebuano kahas and Hiligaynon kahas.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /paŋaˈhas/ [pɐ.ŋɐˈhas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: pa‧nga‧has

### Noun

pangahás (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅᜑᜐ᜔)
* dare; audacity; courage
    Synonyms: kawalang-takot, tapang, ngaya, dahas
* rashness; recklessness
    Synonyms: pusok, dahas
* presumption
    Synonym: dahas

#### Derived terms

* kapangahasan
* makapangahas
* mapangahas
* pagkapangahas
* pangahasan
* pangangahas

#### Related terms

* mangahas

#### See also

* ahas
* dahas
* gahasa

### Further reading

* “pangahas”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “pangahas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1010.
# yaban
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Persian یابان (yâbân).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɑˈbɑn]
* Hyphenation: ya‧ban

### Noun

yaban (definite accusative yabanı, plural yabanlar)
* wilderness, wastelands

#### Derived terms

* biyaban
* biyabanlıq
* yabançı
* yabançılıq
* yabanı
* yabanılaşma
* yabanılaşmaq

### Further reading

* “yaban” in Obastan.com.

## Japanese
### Romanization

yaban
* Rōmaji transcription of やばん

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish یابان, from Persian یابان (yâbân).

### Noun

yaban (definite accusative yabanı, plural yabanlar)
* wilderness
* backwoods
* stranger, foreigner

#### Declension
### Adjective

yaban
* wild
* uninhabited
# acephalic
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ cephalic.

### Adjective

acephalic (not comparable)
* Without a head.
    Synonyms: acephalous, headless
    an acephalic statue
** 1990, Mark Leyner, My Cousin, My Gastroenterologist‎, New York: Harmony Books, page 5:[…] two acephalic sardines in mustard sauce are asleep in the rank darkness of their tin container.
* (medicine, of a headache, dated) Characterized by a migraine aura without pain.
* Without a leader.
    Synonyms: acephalous, leaderless
    an acephalic society
** 1688, uncredited translator, A Dissertation Concerning Patriarchal and Metropolitical Authority by Emmanuel Schelstrate, London: Matthew Turner, [Introduction], p. xx,
    […] he endeavours not only to shew that the English Church was Acephalic, that is, without a Head; but also Autocephalic, that is under its own proper Jurisdiction only […]
** 1980, William S. Laughlin, Aleuts: Survivors of the Bering Land Bridge‎, New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, page 144:[the] acephalic democracy [of Aleut village communities]
* (prosody) Deficient in the beginning, as a line of poetry that is missing its expected opening syllable.
    Synonym: acephalous
** 1988, John Hollander, chapter 7, in Melodious Guile: Fictive Pattern in Poetic Language‎, Yale University Press, page 146:The acephalic pentameters yield to tetrameters with a starting dactyl or anapest […]
* Lacking the first portion of the text. (of a manuscript)
    Synonym: acephalous
    Coordinate terms: acaudal, atelous
** 2014, Mark C. Amodio, “The Poems of the Vercelli Book”, in The Anglo-Saxon Literature Handbook, Chichester: Blackwell, page 176:All the texts, with the exception of the acephalic Homiletic Fragment I, begin with a large, plain capital letter […]

#### Related terms

* acephalia
* acephalous
* acephaly
* anencephalic
* cephalic

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Seymour Diamond, Diagnosing and Managing Headaches, Caddo, OK: Professional Communications, 3rd edition, 2001, p. 58.
# ইন্দ্র
## Bengali
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ind̪ɾo/, [ˈind̪ːɾoˑ]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /ind̪ɾo/, [ˈind̪ːɾoˑ]

### Proper noun

ইন্দ্র • (indro)
* (Hinduism) Indra

#### Derived terms

* ইন্দ্রজাল (indrojal)
* ইন্দ্রজিৎ (indrojit)
* ইন্দ্রনগর (indrongor)
* ইন্দ্রনাথ (indronath)
* ইন্দ্রনীল (indronil)
* ইন্দ্রবরুণাদি (indrobrunadi)
* ইন্দ্রবালা (indrobala)
* ইন্দ্ররাজ্য (indrorajjo)
* ইন্দ্রসভা (indrośobha)
* ইন্দ্রসহ (indrośoho)
* ইন্দ্রাণী (indrani)
* ইন্দ্রিয় (indriẏo)
* ইন্দ্রেশ্বর (indreśśor)
* ঐন্দ্রিল (ōindril)
* ঐন্দ্রিলা (ōindrila)
* খগেন্দ্র (khogendro)
* গজেন্দ্র (gojendro)
* জিতেন্দ্র (jitendro)
* জ্ঞানেন্দ্র (gênendro)
* জ্যোতিরিন্দ্র (jōtirindro)
* দেবেন্দ্র (debendro)
* দ্বিজেন্দ্র (dijendro)
* নরেন্দ্র (norendro)
* নাথেন্দ্র (nathendro)
* পক্ষীন্দ্র (pokkhindro)
* পুণ্যেন্দ্র (punnendro)
* পুরুষেন্দ্র (puruśendro)
* পূর্ণেন্দ্র (purnendro)
* প্রাণেন্দ্র (pranendro)
* বরেন্দ্র (borendro)
* বীরেন্দ্র (birendro)
* বুদ্ধেন্দ্র (buddhendro)
* ব্রজেন্দ্র (brojendro)
* ভুবনেন্দ্র (bhubonendro)
* ভূমীন্দ্র (bhumindro)
* মহেন্দ্র (mohendro)
* মহেন্দ্রাণী (mohendrani)
* মানবেন্দ্র (manbendro)
* যোগীন্দ্র (jōgindro)
* রথীন্দ্র (rothindro)
* রবীন্দ্র (robindro)
* রাজেন্দ্র (rajendro)
* রাজেন্দ্রাণী (rajendrani)
* রূপেন্দ্র (rupendro)
* শুভেন্দ্র (śubhendro)
* সত্যেন্দ্র (śottendro)
* সুধীন্দ্র (śudhindro)
* সুরেন্দ্র (śurendro)
* সোমেন্দ্র (śōmendro)
* সৌম্যেন্দ্র (śōummendro)
* হরীন্দ্র (horindro)
* হেমেন্দ্র (hemendro)

### References

* Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “ইন্দ্র”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
# പുലരുക
## Malayalam

* Malayalam verb set
* പുലരുക (pularuka)
* പുലർത്തുക (pulaṟttuka)
* പുലർത്തിക്കുക (pulaṟttikkuka)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pulɐɾuɡɐ/

### Verb

പുലരുക • (pularuka)
* to become morning, dawn
    Synonyms: പുലർക്കുക (pulaṟkkuka), നേരം വെളുക്കുക (nēraṁ veḷukkuka)

#### Derived terms

* പുലരി (pulari)
* പുലർച്ച (pulaṟcca)
# стягувати
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From стяг- (stjah-) +‎ -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian стя́гивать (stjágivatʹ), Belarusian сця́гваць (scjáhvacʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsʲtʲaɦʊʋɐte]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

стя́гувати • (stjáhuvaty) impf (perfective стягну́ти or стягти́) (transitive)
* to tighten, to pull tighter
* to constrict
* to draw together, to pull together (attract or bring into one place)
* to draw up, to gather (:forces, troops, etc.)
* to pull, to pull away, to pull off [with з (z, + genitive) ‘from/off’]
* to exact, to extract, to levy (to force payment of: fee, money due, tax, etc.)

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): стяга́ти impf (stjaháty)

#### Derived terms

* стя́гування n (stjáhuvannja)
* стя́гуватися impf (stjáhuvatysja)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1978), “стягувати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 9 (С), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 812
* “стягувати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “стягувати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “стягувати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
* “стягувати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “стягувати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
# हिंदुस्थान
## Marathi
### Etymology

Partial calque of Classical Persian هِنْدُوسْتَان (hindūstān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɦin.d̪us.t̪ʰan/

### Proper noun

हिंदुस्थान • (hindusthān) ?
* India (a country in South Asia)

#### Derived terms

* हिंदुस्थानी (hindusthānī)

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “हिंदुस्थान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
# kurun
## Bambara
### Etymology

From Proto-Western Mande *kúreN.

### Noun

kúrun
* stool
* canoe, small boat
* means of transport

### References

* Richard Nci Diarra, Lexique bambara-français-anglais, December 13, 2010

## Finnish
### Noun

kurun
* genitive singular of kuru

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay kurun, from Arabic قَرْن (qarn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈku.rʊn/
* Rhymes: -rʊn
* Hyphenation: ku‧run

### Noun

kurun (plural kurun-kurun)
* epoch
    Synonym: kala
* (rare) century
    Synonym: abad
* era
* time frame

#### Derived terms

* berkurun-kurun
* kurun menit
* kurun waktu
* kurun zaman

### Further reading

* “kurun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قُرُون (qurūn), plural of قَرْن (qarn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kuron]
* Rhymes: -uron, -ron, -on

### Noun

kurun (Jawi spelling قرون, plural kurun-kurun, informal 1st possessive kurunku, 2nd possessive kurunmu, 3rd possessive kurunnya)
* century (period of 100 years)
    Synonym: abad

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kurun

### Further reading

* kurun on the Malay Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ms}$
* “kurun” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Sumerian
### Romanization

kurun
* Romanization of 𒁉𒁷 (kurun)
# parit
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pəˈɾit]
* IPA: (Valencia) [paˈɾit]

### Participle

parit (feminine parida, masculine plural parits, feminine plural parides)
* past participle of parir

### Further reading

* “parit” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Finnish
### Noun

parit
* nominative plural of pari

### Anagrams

* pirta, rapit

## Ilocano
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaɾit/ [ˈpɐ.ɾit]
* Hyphenation: pa‧rit

### Noun

parit (Kur-itan spelling ᜉᜎᜒᜆ᜔)
* ban; prohibition

#### Derived terms

* agparit
* iparit
* maiparit
* naiparit
* paritan

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay parit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pariʔ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈparɪt̚/
* Rhymes: -rɪt̚, -ɪt̚, -t
* Hyphenation: pa‧rit

### Noun

parit (plural parit-parit)
* ditch, moat
* trench,
* drain
    Synonym: selokan
* groove, slot
    Synonyms: alur, lekuk
* channel
    Synonym: terusan
* mine:
** An excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels.
    Synonym: lombong
** A device intended to explode when stepped upon or touched, or when approached by a ship, vehicle, or person.
    Synonym: ranjau

#### Derived terms

* berparit
* memarit
* parit kolektif

### Further reading

* “parit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

parit
* third-person singular present active indicative of pariō

## Swedish
### Noun

parit
* definite singular of pari