OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Southam
## English
### Etymology

From Old English sūþ (“south”) + hām (“homestead”).

### Proper noun

Southam (countable and uncountable, plural Southams)
* A placename:
** A village and civil parish in Tewkesbury borough, near Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref SO9725).
** A market town and civil parish in Stratford-on-Avon district, Warwickshire, England (OS grid ref SP4161).
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Related terms

* Eastham
* Northam
* South Ham
* Westham

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Southam is the 38850th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 568 individuals. Southam is most common among White (89.96%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Southam”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* ↑ Parish map (Gloucestershire)
* ↑ Parish map (Warwickshire)

### Anagrams

* mahouts, mashout
# wykupywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From wykupić +‎ -ywać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.kuˈpɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧ku‧py‧wać

### Verb

wykupywać impf (perfective wykupić)
* (transitive) to buy out, to buy up
* (transitive) to pay ransom
* (reflexive with się) to buy oneself out

#### Related terms

* wykup

### Further reading

* wykupywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wykupywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dwuuszniák
## Polish
### Etymology

From dwa +‎ -u- +‎ uszny +‎ -ak.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [dvuˈuʂ.ɲɒk]

### Noun

dwuuszniák m inan
* (Przemyśl) two-handled pot
    Hypernym: garnek

### Further reading

* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “dwuuszniák”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 333
# ryvettää
## Finnish
### Etymology

rypeä +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈryʋetːæːˣ/, [ˈryʋe̞t̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yʋetːæː
* Hyphenation: ry‧vet‧tää

### Verb

ryvettää
* (transitive) to dirty

#### Derived terms

* ryvettyä

### Further reading

* “ryvettää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# systém
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪstɛːm]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

systém m inan
* system
    Synonym: (used in different contexts) soustava f
    trávicí systém ― digestive system

#### Derived terms

* informační systém m
* měrný systém m
* operační systém m

### Further reading

* “systém”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “systém”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “systém”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Kansas City
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkænzəˈsɪti/
* Audio (US):(file)
* (locally) IPA: [kæ̃ˈsɪɾi]

### Proper noun

Kansas City
* A large metropolitan area straddling the border between Kansas and Missouri, USA. Kansas City is split into two separate cities:
** A city in Missouri, United States and one of the two county seats of Jackson County.
** A city, the county seat of Wyandotte County, Kansas.
* An unincorporated community in Washington County, Oregon.
* The Kansas City Roos, the athletic program of the University of Missouri–Kansas City (whose academic brand is UMKC).

#### Synonyms

* KC, KSC
* (Kansas): KCK, KCKS
* (Missouri): KCMO, KCM

#### Derived terms

* Kansas City barbecue sauce
* Kansas City shuffle

#### Translations
### See also

* Kansas City (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Kansas City f
* Kansas City (a city in Missouri and Kansas, United States)
    Synonym: (uncommon) Cidade do Kansas
# astmatyczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From astmatyk +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.tmaˈtɘt͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂka
* Syllabification: as‧tma‧tycz‧ka

### Noun

astmatyczka f (male equivalent astmatyk)
* (pathology) female equivalent of astmatyk (“asthmatic”)

#### Related terms

* astmatyczny
* astmatycznie
* astma

### Further reading

* astmatyczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# isontaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From iso +‎ -ntaa (factitive aspect).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈisontɑːˣ/, [ˈis̠o̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -isontɑː
* Hyphenation: ison‧taa

#### Verb

isontaa
* (transitive) To enlarge.

##### Derived terms

* isonnus
* isontua

#### Further reading

* “isontaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈisontɑː/, [ˈis̠o̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -isontɑː
* Hyphenation: ison‧taa

#### Verb

isontaa
* third-person singular present indicative of isontaa

### Anagrams

* antoisa, asiaton, saatoin, satoina, tosiaan
# ibai
## Basque
### Alternative forms

* hibai (Navarro-Lapurdian, Biscayan)

### Etymology

Possibly influenced by ibar (“valley”) plus a suffix *-i, or contaminated by ibi (“ford”). On the other hand, Lakarra proposes a compound of Proto-Basque *hur (“water”) +‎ *bani (“cut, interrupted”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ibai̯/ [i.β̞ai̯]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ibai̯
* Hyphenation: i‧bai

### Noun

ibai inan
* river
    Donostian, Urumea ibaia Kontxa hondartza eta Urgull mendiaren artean itsasoratzen da.In San Sebastián, the Urumea river flows into the sea between the Concha beach and the Urgull mountain.

#### Derived terms

* ibaiadar
* ibaibarren
* ibaiburu
* ibaiertz
* ibaika
* ibaiki
* ibairatu

### References

* ↑ “ibai”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
* ↑ “ibai” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
* ↑ Lakarra, Joseba A. (2013) “Gramática histórica vasca o vasco-iberismo”, in Paleohispanica‎, volume 13, page 578 of 567–592

### Further reading

* “ibai”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* Azkue, Resurrección María de (1905–1906) “ibai”, in Diccionario vasco-español-francés = Dictionnaire basque-espagnol-français [Basque-Spanish-French Dictionary], volume 1 (overall work in Spanish and French), Bilbao, page 390

## Gothic
### Romanization

ibai
* Romanization of 𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹
# besuquear
## Spanish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /besukeˈaɾ/ [be.su.keˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: be‧su‧que‧ar

### Verb

besuquear (first-person singular present besuqueo, first-person singular preterite besuqueé, past participle besuqueado)
* to cover with kisses
    Synonym: besucar
* (reciprocal) to make out, to snog, to smooch

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* besar

### Further reading

* “besuquear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dymka
## Polish
### Etymology

From dym +‎ -ka. Compare Czech dýmka.

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈdɘm.ka/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈdɘm.ka]

### Noun

dymka f
* (Far Masovian) nose warmer (pipe with a short stem)
    Hypernym: fajka
    Fajecka dymka, capecka krymka, kóńicek turek, sóm pón mazurek. (Folk song) ― Pipe, nose-warmer, hat, tubeteika, horse, Turkish hose, only the Masurian sir.
* (Przemyśl) small onion
    Hypernym: cebula

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “dymka”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 106
* Aleksander Saloni (1908) “dymka”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 333
# procedurální
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprot͡sɛduraːlɲiː]

### Adjective

procedurální
* procedural

#### Related terms

* See cese
* procedura

### Further reading

* “procedurální”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “procedurální”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “procedurální”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# relajar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin relaxāre. Cognate with English relax.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /relaˈxaɾ/ [re.laˈxaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧la‧jar

### Verb

relajar (first-person singular present relajo, first-person singular preterite relajé, past participle relajado)
* (transitive) to relax, to loosen
* (transitive) to soothe (e.g., the body, one's skin)
* (transitive, figuratively) to loosen up, to ease up, to ease, to lighten, (e.g., a restriction, the mood)
* (pronominal) to relax, to unwind, to chill, to chill out, to wind down, to kick back, to sit back, to loosen up, to decompress

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* relajado
* relajamiento
* relajante
* relajo

#### Related terms

* relajación

### Further reading

* “relajar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tranquillizzante
## Italian
### Etymology

See tranquillizzare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tran.kwil.lidˈd͡zan.te/
* Rhymes: -ante
* Hyphenation: tran‧quil‧liz‧zàn‧te

### Participle

tranquillizzante (plural tranquillizzanti)
* present participle of tranquillizzare

### Adjective

tranquillizzante (plural tranquillizzanti)
* calming
* reassuring
* tranquilizing

### Noun

tranquillizzante m (plural tranquillizzanti)
* (pharmacology, rare) Synonym of tranquillante (“tranquilizer”)

#### Related terms

* tranquillizzare
* tranquillizzarsi
# -cecillo
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* -cecilla (after feminine nouns)

### Etymology

Extended form of -ecillo, using the same formative -c- found in -cillo, -cito.

### Suffix

-cecillo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -cecillos)
* Alternative form of -ecillo; added to masculine nouns to form diminutives
    ‎pie (“foot”) + ‎-cecillo → ‎piececillo (“little foot”)

#### Usage notes

* A rare suffix added to masculine words and names to denote a diminutive form. It occurs especially with words ending in a consonant or a vowel other than -o, and does not delete the final vowel (contrast with -ecillo, which is added in place of a vowel that does get deleted).

#### Related terms

* -cillo
* -ecillo
* -illo

#### See also

* -ito, -cito, -ecito, -cecito
# márur
## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɔɑːɹʊɹ/
* Rhymes: -ɔɑːɹʊɹ

### Noun

márur m (genitive singular márs, plural márar)
* marten (mammal)
    Synonym: mørður

#### Synonyms

* mørður
# հռետորաբանություն
## Armenian
### Etymology

From հռետորաբան (hṙetoraban) +‎ -ություն (-utʻyun).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /h(ə)retoɾɑbɑnuˈtʰjun/, [h(ə)retoɾɑbɑnut͡sʰjún]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /h(ə)ɾedoɾɑpɑnuˈtʏn/, [h(ə)ɾedoɾɑpʰɑnutʰʏ́n]

### Noun

հռետորաբանություն • (hṙetorabanutʻyun) (traditional orthography spelling հռետորաբանութիւն)
* rhetoric

#### Declension

*colloquial **dated
# proniknout
## Czech
### Etymology

From pro- +‎ niknout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈproɲɪknou̯t]

### Verb

proniknout pf (imperfective pronikat)
* to infiltrate (to surreptitiously penetrate, enter or gain access)
* to penetrate

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | proniknout, proniknouti | Active adjective | proniknuvší |
| Verbal noun | proniknutí | Passive adjective | proniknutý |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | proniknu | pronikneme | — | pronikněme |
| 2nd person | pronikneš | proniknete | pronikni | pronikněte |
| 3rd person | pronikne | proniknou | — | — |
* The verb proniknout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | pronikl | pronikli | proniknut | proniknuti |
| masculine inanimate | pronikl | pronikly | proniknut | proniknuty |
| feminine | pronikla | pronikly | proniknuta | proniknuty |
| neuter | proniklo | pronikla | proniknuto | proniknuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | proniknuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | proniknuvši |
| plural | — | proniknuvše |

#### Synonyms

* infiltrovat
* prorazit
* dostat se
* prosadit se

#### Derived terms

* proniknutelný m
* proniknutí n
* průnik m

### Further reading

* “proniknouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “proniknouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “proniknout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# colpate
## English
### Etymology

From colpus +‎ -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

### Adjective

colpate (comparative more colpate, superlative most colpate)
* (palynology, of pollen) Having one or more colpi, or grooves, on each pollen grain.

#### Coordinate terms

* (pollen grain feature): sulcate, saccate, aperturate, spinulose, reticulate, operculate

#### Derived terms

* anacolpate
* bicolpate
* dicolpate
* geminicolpate
* longicolpate
* monocolpate
* pluricolpate
* polycolpate
* pseudocolpate
* tetracolpate
* tricolpate
* zonocolpate

#### Related terms

* colporate
* porate

### Anagrams

* polecat, pot lace

## Spanish
### Verb

colpate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of colpar combined with te
# areography
## English
### Etymology

From areographic.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi

### Noun

areography (uncountable)
* (astronomy, geography) The scientific study of the planet Mars' geographical features; geography of Mars.

#### Derived terms

* areographer

#### Related terms

* areology

#### See also

* selenography

### Anagrams

* aerography
# -ecilla
## Spanish
### Etymology

Form of -cilla, rebracketed from words ending in -e.

### Suffix

-ecilla f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ecillas)
* Alternative form of -ecillo; added to feminine nouns to form diminutives
    ‎tienda (“shop”) + ‎-ecilla → ‎tiendecilla (“little shop”)
    ‎red (“net”) + ‎-ecilla → ‎redecilla (“small net; hairnet; reticulum”)
    ‎diosa (“goddess”) + ‎-ecilla → ‎diosecilla (“minor goddess”)
    ‎mano (“hand”) + ‎-ecilla → ‎manecilla (“hand (of a clock); needle (of an instrument); doorknob”)

#### Usage notes

* If the noun has a final vowel (usually -a), it is dropped before adding -ecilla.
* In most cases, -ecilla is used simply to indicate a small or endeared thing, without changing the basic meaning of the noun; however, in some cases, it is used to effect a greater change in meaning, as shown in the examples above.

#### Related terms

* -cecilla
* -cilla
* -illa

#### See also

* -ita, -cita, -ecita, -cecita

### Further reading

* “-ecillo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 𡇙

| 𡇙 | U+211D9, &#135641; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-211D9 |
| ← 𡇘 [U+211D8] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𡇚 → [U+211DA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𡇙 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 田竹弓木 (WHND), composition ⿴囗朵)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 218, character 14
* Unihan data for U+211D9

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): doe$^4$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: doe$^4$
*** Yale: dèuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: doe$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dê$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tœː²¹/

### Definitions

𡇙
* (Cantonese) round and full

#### Compounds

* 圓沊𡇙 / 圆沊𡇙
# waliza
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French valise.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaˈli.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iza
* Syllabification: wa‧li‧za

### Noun

waliza f (diminutive walizka)
* trunk (large suitcase)

#### Related terms

* walizeczka
* walizka

#### Descendants

* → Belarusian: валі́за (valíza)
* → Ukrainian: валі́за (valíza)

### Further reading

* waliza in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* waliza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ຄືນ
## Lao
### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [kʰɯːn˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [kʰɯːn˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ຄືນ
* Rhymes: -ɯːn

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *ɣɯːnᴬ (“night”). Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Isan คืน, Northern Thai ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ (xɯɯn⁴), Khün ᨤᩨ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦆᦹᧃ (xuen), Tai Dam ꪁꪳꪙ (ꞌcứn), Tai Dón ꪅꪳꪙ, Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Tai Nüa ᥑᥪᥢᥰ (xüen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün), Zhuang hwnz or ngwnz.

#### Noun

ຄືນ • (khư̄n)
* night

##### See also

* ແລງ (lǣng)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Thai คืน (kʉʉn), Shan ၶိုၼ်း (khúen), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (khün).

#### Verb

ຄືນ • (khư̄n) (abstract noun ການຄືນ)
* to return; to give back
# příznivý
## Czech
### Etymology

From přízeň +‎ -ivý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊iːzɲɪviː]

### Adjective

příznivý (comparative příznivější, superlative nejpříznivější, adverb příznivě)
* favorable
    Antonym: nepříznivý

#### Related terms

* přízeň f
* příznivec m

### Further reading

* “příznivý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “příznivý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “příznivý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# craniology
## English
### Etymology

From cranio- +‎ -logy.

### Noun

craniology (usually uncountable, plural craniologies)
* The study of the physical characteristics of the human skull.

#### Derived terms

* craniological
* craniologist
# -ecito
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* -ecita (after a feminine noun)

### Etymology

Form of -cito, rebracketed from words ending in -e.

### Suffix

-ecito m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ecitos)
* Alternative form of -cito; added to masculine nouns to form diminutives
    ‎barrio (“neighborhood”) + ‎-ecito → ‎barriecito (“small neighborhood”)
    ‎cambio (“change”) + ‎-ecito → ‎cambiecito (“small change, tweak”)
    ‎pez (“fish”) + ‎-ecito → ‎pececito (“small fish”)
    ‎pueblo (“village”) + ‎-ecito → ‎pueblecito (“little village”)
    ‎tren (“train”) + ‎-ecito → ‎trenecito (“small train”)
    ‎viejo (“old”) + ‎-ecito → ‎viejecito (“little old man”)

#### Usage notes

* If the noun has a final vowel (usually -o), it is dropped before adding -ecito.
* In most cases, -ecito is used simply to indicate a small or endeared thing, without changing the basic meaning of the noun. Contrast -ecillo, which often changes the underlying meaning.

#### Related terms

* -cecito
* -cito
* -ito

#### See also

* -illo, -cillo, -ecillo, -cecillo

### Further reading

* “-ecito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# oleomargarina
## Italian
### Etymology

From oleo- +‎ margarina.

### Noun

oleomargarina f (plural oleomargarine)
* oleomargarine

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* olyomargarina

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish oleomargarina.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔoleomaɾɡaˈɾina/ [ʔo.lɛ.o.mɐɾ.ɡɐˈɾiː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: o‧le‧o‧mar‧ga‧ri‧na

### Noun

oleomargarina (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜎᜒᜌᜓᜋᜇ᜔ᜄᜇᜒᜈ)
* oleomargarine
    Synonyms: margarina, margarin

#### Related terms

* margarina
* oleo

### Further reading

* “oleomargarina”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “oleomargarina”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# esquileo
## Spanish
### Noun

esquileo m (plural esquileos)
* shearing
    Synonym: esquila
* shearing house

#### Related terms

* esquilar

### Further reading

* “esquileo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# levenloos
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* levensloos

### Etymology

From leven (“life”) +‎ -loos (“less”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈleː.və(n)ˌloːs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: le‧ven‧loos

### Adjective

levenloos (comparative levenlozer, superlative meest levenloos or levenloost)
* lifeless, dead
* lifeless, inanimate
* listless
# pomarańcz
## Polish
### Etymology

Back-formation from pomarańczowy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈma.raɲt͡ʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -araɲt͡ʂ
* Syllabification: po‧ma‧rańcz

### Noun

pomarańcz m inan
* (colloquial) orange (colour)
    Synonym: oranż
* (proscribed) orange (fruit)
    Synonym: pomarańcza
* (proscribed) orange (tree)
    Synonym: pomarańcza

#### Related terms

* pomarańczowawy
* pomarańczowy
* pomarańczowawo
* pomarańczowo
* pomarańcza
* pomarańczarnia
* pomarańczka
* pomarańczówka

### References

* 1 2 pomarańcz

### Further reading

* pomarańcz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pomarańcz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# remunerar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin remūnerāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [rə.mu.nəˈɾa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [re.mu.neˈɾaɾ]

### Verb

remunerar (first-person singular present remunero, first-person singular preterite remunerí, past participle remunerat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* (transitive) to remunerate
    Synonym: recompensar

#### Related terms

* remunerable
* remuneració
* remunerador
* remuneratiu
* remuneratori

### Further reading

* “remunerar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin remūnerāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.mu.neˈɾa(ʁ)/ [he.mu.neˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.mu.neˈɾa(ʁ)/ [he.mu.neˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.mu.neˈɾa(ɾ)/ [he.mu.neˈɾa(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.mu.neˈɾa(ʁ)/ [χe.mu.neˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.mu.neˈɾa(ɻ)/ [he.mu.neˈɾa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.mu.nɨˈɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.mu.nɨˈɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.mu.nɨˈɾa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: re‧mu‧ne‧rar

### Verb

remunerar (first-person singular present remunero, first-person singular preterite remunerei, past participle remunerado)
* to remunerate
* to compensate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* remuneração
* remunerador

### Further reading

* “remunerar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin remūnerāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /remuneˈɾaɾ/ [re.mu.neˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: re‧mu‧ne‧rar

### Verb

remunerar (first-person singular present remunero, first-person singular preterite remuneré, past participle remunerado)
* to remunerate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* remuneración
* remunerador

### Further reading

* “remunerar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10