OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# harmonic motion
## English
### Noun

harmonic motion (plural harmonic motions)
* The motion of a harmonic oscillator

#### Derived terms

* complex harmonic motion
* simple harmonic motion
# aprisionar
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾi.zi.oˈna(ʁ)/ [a.pɾi.zɪ.oˈna(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾi.zjoˈna(ʁ)/ [a.pɾi.zjoˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾi.zi.oˈna(ʁ)/ [a.pɾi.zɪ.oˈna(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾi.zjoˈna(ʁ)/ [a.pɾi.zjoˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.pɾi.zi.oˈna(ɾ)/ [a.pɾi.zɪ.oˈna(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾi.zjoˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.pɾi.zi.oˈna(ʁ)/ [a.pɾi.zɪ.oˈna(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾi.zjoˈna(ʁ)/ [a.pɾi.zjoˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾi.zi.oˈna(ɻ)/ [a.pɾi.zɪ.oˈna(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾi.zjoˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾi.zjuˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾi.zjuˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾi.zjuˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: a‧pri‧si‧o‧nar

### Verb

aprisionar (first-person singular present aprisiono, first-person singular preterite aprisionei, past participle aprisionado)
* to incarcerate, imprison (lock away in prison)
    Synonyms: encarcerar, prender

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ prisión +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apɾisjoˈnaɾ/ [a.pɾi.sjoˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧pri‧sio‧nar

### Verb

aprisionar (first-person singular present aprisiono, first-person singular preterite aprisioné, past participle aprisionado)
* to incarcerate, imprison
    Synonym: encarcelar
** 2015 August 1, “El arrebato que acabó con la vida perfecta”, in El País‎:Por la hora del robo, porque no se habían acabado llevando nada, porque habían estado mucho tiempo en el domicilio y porque encontraron debajo del cuerpo de Silvia, aprisionado por su tobillo izquierdo, un reloj Tag Heuer, de Rua.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* aprisionamiento

### Further reading

* “aprisionar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# encaje
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enˈkaxe/ [ẽŋˈka.xe]
* Rhymes: -axe
* Syllabification: en‧ca‧je

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from encajar (“to insert”).

#### Noun

encaje m (plural encajes)
* fitting
* lace (in a garment, material, etc.)
    Synonym: blonda

##### Derived terms

* encaje de bolillos
* encaje de mar
* ley del encaje

##### Descendants

* → Cebuano: engkahe
* → Tagalog: engkahe
* → Tausug: ingkahi
* → Yakan: ingkahi

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

encaje
* inflection of encajar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “encaje”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# relinchido
## Spanish
### Noun

relinchido m (plural relinchidos)
* neigh (sound of a horse)

#### Related terms

* relinchar

### Further reading

* “relinchido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ventrículo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin ventriculus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /vẽˈtɾi.ku.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /vẽˈtɾi.ku.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /vẽˈtɾi.ku.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vẽˈtɾi.ku.lu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vẽˈtɾi.ku.lu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bẽˈtɾi.ku.lu/
* Rhymes: -ikulu
* Hyphenation: ven‧trí‧cu‧lo

### Noun

ventrículo m (plural ventrículos)
* ventricle (cavity of certain organs)
* (anatomy) ventricle (each of the two muscular cavities of the heart that receive blood from the corresponding atrium and send it, through the arterial vessels, to the various parts of the body)
* (anatomy) ventricle (each of the main cavities of the brain)
* (zoology) ventricle (gastric (anterior) region of the digestive tract of insects)
* (obsolete) stomach

#### Derived terms

* ventricular

### Further reading

* “ventrículo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “ventrículo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ventriculus. Compare the inherited bandrullo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /benˈtɾikulo/ [bẽn̪ˈt̪ɾi.ku.lo]
* Rhymes: -ikulo
* Syllabification: ven‧trí‧cu‧lo

### Noun

ventrículo m (plural ventrículos)
* ventricle

#### Related terms

* ventricular

### Further reading

* “ventrículo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# biało
## Polish
### Etymology

From biały +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbja.wɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awɔ
* Syllabification: bia‧ło

### Adverb

biało (comparative bielej or bardziej biało, superlative najbielej or najbardziej biało)
* whitely

#### Related terms

* biały

### Further reading

* biało in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biało in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# espido
## Galician
### Etymology

13th century. From espir (“to undress”) +‎ -ido.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈpido/ [es̺ˈpi.ð̞ʊ]
* Rhymes: -ido
* Hyphenation: es‧pi‧do

### Adjective

espido (feminine espida, masculine plural espidos, feminine plural espidas)
* nude
    Synonym: nu

#### Derived terms

* Espido

### Participle

espido (feminine espida, masculine plural espidos, feminine plural espidas)
* past participle of espir

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “espido”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “espid”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “espido”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “espido”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “espido”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Verb

espido
* first-person singular present indicative of espedir
# walang-pakundangan
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* walang pakundangan — common

### Etymology

From wala (“without”) +‎ -ng- +‎ pakundangan (“respect; courteous regard”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /waˌlaŋ pakunˈdaŋan/ [wɐˌlam pɐ.xʊn̪ˈd̪aː.ŋɐn̪]
* Rhymes: -aŋan
* Syllabification: wa‧lang-pa‧kun‧da‧ngan

### Adjective

waláng-pakundangan (Baybayin spelling ᜏᜎᜅ᜔ᜉᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜇᜅᜈ᜔)
* irreverent; disrespectful; impolite
    Synonyms: walang-galang, bastos, walang-pitagan, pusong, lapastangan
* unmitigated; hasty; rash
    Synonyms: walang-humpay, walang-bawa, walang-pagbabawa

#### Derived terms

* pagkawalang-pakundangan

### Further reading

* “walang-pakundangan”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “walang-pakundangan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# peren
## Abinomn
### Noun

peren
* frog

## Basque
### Noun

peren
* genitive indefinite of pe

## Cornish
### Noun

peren f
* singulative of per (“pears”)

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peː.rə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pe‧ren
* Rhymes: -eːrən

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Verb

peren
* (informal, with hem or 'm) To leave abruptly, to bail (out).
    Synonym: smeren
    Toen er op het feest een vechtpartij uitbrak, ben ik hem toch maar gepeerd. ― When a fight broke out at the party, I decided to bail.

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

peren
* plural of peer

## Hungarian
### Etymology

per +‎ -en

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛrɛn]
* Hyphenation: pe‧ren

### Noun

peren
* superessive singular of per

## Middle English
### Etymology

From pere +‎ -en (plural suffix).

### Noun

peren
* plural of pere (“pear”)

## Mokilese
### Verb

peren
* (stative) to be happy

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin perennis or French pérenne.

### Adjective

peren m or n (feminine singular perenă, masculine plural pereni, feminine and neuter plural perene)
* perennial

#### Declension
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA: /ˈpɛrɛn/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ˈpɛran/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈpeːrɛn/, /ˈpɛrɛn/

### Noun

peren f
* singulative of pêr (“pears”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# typettää
## Finnish
### Etymology

typpi +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtypetːæːˣ/, [ˈt̪ype̞t̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ypetːæː
* Hyphenation: ty‧pet‧tää

### Verb

typettää
* (transitive) to nitrogenize, to add nitrogen into

#### Derived terms

* typettäminen
* typetys

### Further reading

* “typettää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* päätetty, päätetyt
# skroń
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish skronia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskrɔɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲ
* Syllabification: skroń

### Noun

skroń f
* (anatomy) temple
    Boli mnie głowa w okolicach skroni. ― My head hurts, around my temples.
* (literary) head
    Synonyms: bania, baniak, baśka, głowa, główka, głowina, łepetyna, łeb, pała, makówka

#### Derived terms

* podskroniowy
* skroniowy

#### Descendants

* → Old Ruthenian: скронь (skronʹ)
** Belarusian: скронь (skronʹ)
** Ukrainian: скро́ня (skrónja)

### Further reading

* skroń in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skroń in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# nieuw
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* nie (Eastern Netherlands)
* nij (Frisian, eastern & northern Netherlands)
* nieuwt (dialectal, originally neuter)
* nouw (Holland, dialectal)
* nuw (Holland)
* nuwt (Holland, dialectal, originally neuter)

### Etymology

From Middle Dutch niewe, from Old Dutch niuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /niu̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: nieuw

### Adjective

nieuw (comparative nieuwer, superlative nieuwst)
* new
    Volgende week komt het nieuwe album uit. ― The new album will be released next week.
    Het nieuwe huis dat zij hebben gekocht, is niet heel indrukwekkend. ― The new house they bought is not very impressive.

#### Derived terms

* benieuwen
* Hollandse Nieuwe
* Nieuw-Zeeland
* Nieuw-Zeelander
* nieuweling
* nieuws
* nieuwtje
* nieuwwaarde
* splinternieuw
* vernieuwen

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: nuwe, nuut
* Javindo: nuwe
* Jersey Dutch: njuew
* Negerhollands: nieuw, niw
# pojednanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From pojednać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.jɛdˈna.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: po‧jed‧na‧nie

### Noun

pojednanie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of pojednać
* (countable, diplomacy) conciliation, rapprochement, reconciliation

#### Related terms

* pojednać pf
* pojednywać impf

### Further reading

* pojednanie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pojednanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aprobatywny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of French approbatif +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.prɔ.baˈtɘv.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvnɘ
* Syllabification: a‧pro‧ba‧tyw‧ny

### Adjective

aprobatywny (comparative bardziej aprobatywny, superlative najbardziej aprobatywny, derived adverb aprobatywnie)
* (formal) approving, approbative
    Synonym: aprobujący

#### Related terms

* aprobujący
* aprobująco
* aprobata
* aprobować
* zaaprobować

### Further reading

* aprobatywny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* aprobatywny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cümbüş
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish جنبش (cümbüş, “fun, amusement; excitement”), itself from Persian جنبش (jonbeš, “movement”).

### Noun

cümbüş (definite accusative cümbüşü, plural cümbüşler)
* fun, amusement, entertainment
    Synonym: eğlence
* movement, motion
    Synonym: hareket

#### Derived terms

* cümbüş yapmak
* cümbüşçü
* cümbüşlü

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “cümbüş”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 841
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “cümbüş”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# callejón
## Spanish
### Etymology

From calleja (“narrow street”) +‎ -ón.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaʝeˈxon/ [ka.ʝeˈxõn]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /kaʝeˈxon/ [ka.ʝeˈxõn]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /kaʎeˈxon/ [ka.ʎeˈxõn]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /kaʃeˈxon/ [ka.ʃeˈxõn]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /kaʒeˈxon/ [ka.ʒeˈxõn]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ca‧lle‧jón

### Noun

callejón m (plural callejones)
* alley, side street
* blind alley

#### Derived terms

* callejón sin salida

#### Related terms

* calle

#### Descendants

* → Tagalog: kalyehon

### Further reading

* “callejón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Parteigängerin
## German
### Etymology

From Parteigänger +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paʁˈtaɪ̯ˌɡɛŋəʁɪn]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Par‧tei‧gän‧ge‧rin

### Noun

Parteigängerin f (genitive Parteigängerin, plural Parteigängerinnen)
* female equivalent of Parteigänger
# kupiec
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kupьcь. By surface analysis, kupić +‎ -ec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈku.pjɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -upjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: ku‧piec
* Homophone: Kupiec

### Noun

kupiec m pers
* merchant, tradesman (person who trades commodities for profit)
* buyer (person who makes purchases)
    Synonyms: kupujący, nabywca

#### Derived terms

* kupiecki
* kupiectwo

#### Related terms

* kupić impf
* kupować impf

### Further reading

* kupiec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kupiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# coffeecup
## English
### Noun

coffeecup (plural coffeecups)
* Alternative form of coffee cup

#### Derived terms

* coffeecupful
# tokijski
## Polish
### Etymology

From Tokio +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔˈkij.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ijski
* Syllabification: to‧kij‧ski

### Adjective

tokijski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) Tokyo; Tokyoite (of, from or pertaining to Tokyo in Japan)

#### Related terms

* tokijczyk
* tokijka
* Tokio

### Further reading

* tokijski in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tokijski in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tǒkiːjskiː/
* Hyphenation: to‧kij‧ski

### Adjective

tòkījskī (Cyrillic spelling то̀кӣјскӣ)
* (relational) Tokyo
# šliurti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Ultimately possibly onomatopoeic, as may also be kliùrti (“to become loose, ill”) and klerkė́ti (“to buzz, purr”). Has also been connected to Albanian qurra (“snot”).

### Verb

šliùrti (third-person present tense šliū̃ra, third-person past tense šliùro)
* to become wet under the rain
* to become dirty
* (impersonal) to drizzle, sleet
    Synonyms: dárganoti, lynóti

#### Derived terms

* apšliùrti
* nušliùrti
* pašliùrti
* péršliurti
* sušliùrti
* sušliùrusiai

### References

* ↑ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “šliurti”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1007b
* ↑ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “qurra”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 364

### Further reading

* “šliurti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
# igeltsu
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from a Romance language, compare Asturian yelsu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iɡelt͡s̺u/ [i.ɣ̞el.t͡s̺u]
* IPA: (most dialects) /iɡelt͡s̺u/ [i.ɣ̞el.t͡s̺u]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /iɡelt͡s̻u/ [i.ɣ̞el.t͡s̻u]
* Rhymes: -elts̺u
* Rhymes: -elts̺u
* Rhymes: -elts̻u
* Hyphenation: i‧gel‧tsu

### Noun

igeltsu inan
* plaster (building material)
* plaster cast

#### Derived terms

* igeltsatu (“to put a plaster cast on”)
* igeltseria (“plasterwork”)
* igeltsero (“mason”)
* igeltserotza (“bricklaying industry”)
* igeltsu beltz (“black plaster”)
* igeltsu zuri (“white plaster”)
* igeltsu-harri (“gypsum”)
* igeltsugin (“plasterer”)
* igeltsugintza (“plaster manufacture”)
* igeltsutegi (“gypsum deposit”)
* igeltsuzale (“gypsophile”)
* igeltsuztatu (“to plaster”)

### Further reading

* “igeltsu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “igeltsu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# permanent marker
## English
### Noun

permanent marker (countable and uncountable, plural permanent markers)
* (countable) A type of felt-tip pen used to create permanent water-resistant writing on a surface.
* (uncountable) The permanent ink of such a marker.
    I wrote my name on the DVD in permanent marker.
# zastygły
## Polish
### Etymology

From zastygać +‎ -ły.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈstɘɡ.wɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘɡwɘ
* Syllabification: za‧styg‧ły

### Adjective

zastygły (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* frozen in place
    Synonym: znieruchomiały

#### Related terms

* zastygać
* zastygnąć

### Verb

zastygły
* third-person plural nonvirile past of zastygać

### Further reading

* zastygły in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zastygły in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bůh
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech bóh, from Proto-Slavic *bogъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbuːx]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bůh
* Rhymes: -uːx

### Noun

bůh m anim (female equivalent bohyně, relational adjective božský, diminutive bůžek)
* god

#### Derived terms

* bezbožný
* bohabojný
* bohorovný
* boží
* božský
* nábožný
* pobožný
* zbožný
* bohdá
* nazdařbůh
* zbůhdarma
* bůhví
* proboha
* sbohem
* bezbožec
* bezbožník
* bohoslužba
* božínek
* božství
* božstvo
* bůžek
* mnohobožství
* náboženství
* neznaboh
* polobůh
* zbožňovat

### Further reading

* “bůh”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “bůh”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “bůh”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# hornear
## Spanish
### Etymology

From horno +‎ -ear, from Old Spanish forno, from Latin furnus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oɾneˈaɾ/ [oɾ.neˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: hor‧ne‧ar

### Verb

hornear (first-person singular present horneo, first-person singular preterite horneé, past participle horneado)
* (transitive, intransitive) to bake

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* polvo de hornear

### Further reading

* “hornear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# moldear
## Spanish
### Etymology

From molde +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moldeˈaɾ/ [mol̪.d̪eˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: mol‧de‧ar

### Verb

moldear (first-person singular present moldeo, first-person singular preterite moldeé, past participle moldeado)
* (transitive) to mold (to shape in or on a mold)
* (transitive) to mold (to form into a particular shape)
* (transitive) to mold (to guide the growth of; to influence)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* moldeable
* moldeado
* moldeador
* moldeamiento

#### Related terms

* moldar

### Further reading

* “moldear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# apreender
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* aprehender (obsolete)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin apprehendere. Doublet of aprender.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)], /a.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾjẽˈde(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)], /a.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾjẽˈde(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɾ)/, /a.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɾ)/ [a.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾjẽˈde(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾe.ẽˈde(χ)], /a.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾɪ.ẽˈde(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/ [a.pɾjẽˈde(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ɐ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ɐ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.pɾi.ẽˈde.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /ɐ.pɾjẽˈde.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: a‧pre‧en‧der

### Verb

apreender (first-person singular present apreendo, first-person singular preterite apreendi, past participle apreendido)
* (transitive) to apprehend (to take or seize; to take hold of)

#### Derived terms

* apreendível

#### Related terms

* apreensão
* apreensível
* apreensivo
* preensão
* prisão
* prisioneiro

### Further reading

* “apreender”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
# sirviente
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin servientem. Doublet of sargento, taken from French.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siɾˈbjente/ [siɾˈβ̞jẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: sir‧vien‧te

### Noun

sirviente m or f by sense (plural sirvientes, feminine sirviente or sirvienta, feminine plural sirvientes or sirvientas)
* servant
    Synonym: criado

#### Related terms

* servir
* siervo

### Further reading

* “sirviente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10