OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# rejerk
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ jerk.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

rejerk (third-person singular simple present rejerks, present participle rejerking, simple past and past participle rejerked)
* (transitive, rare) To jerk or haul again.
** 1841, Punch, Or, The London Charivari, volume 1, page 148:[…] and the same individual who had jerked Mr. Adolphus Cassy into the dock, rejerked him into the middle of the court.
** 2001, Chantal Thomson, Different Horizons: An Anthology of African Verse, page 135:[…] to rejerk the life into your dehydrated soul.
* (Can we verify this sense?) (Internet slang, Reddit slang) To begin participating in a circlejerk again after having unjerked.
    Antonym: unjerk
** 2019 April 9, u/onedayoneroom, “gaming is like fucking hellworld at this point”, in Reddit‎, r/Gamingcirclejerk, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:That's a straight-shooting comment you got there, no need to rejerk for that one.
** 2019 May 30, u/thatonedude123, “"new world order SJW policies"”, in Reddit‎, r/Gamingcirclejerk, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:Lol did you just needlessly unjerk to be sarcastic and rejerk to continue being sarcastic
** 2022 January 7, u/Bruno_Fisto, “Battlefield subreddit being shut down because the devs are whiney brats who hate the player base and definitely not because said player base is harassing the devs for spending time with their families over Christmas instead of working on the game”, in Reddit‎, r/Gamingcirclejerk, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:/uj One dude over there even compared holding on to the release deadline of the game with nazis trying to excuse themselves in Nuremberg with "I was following orders". I can't even rejerk that shit.
** 2022 March 16, u/thefunnyIrishguy, “sual”, in Reddit‎, r/okbuddychicanery, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:Unjerk for a moment ¶ This right here is legit one of my worst fears ¶ Rejerk ¶ Saul
** 2022 March 20, “Every guitar-YouTuber's thumbnail this weekend”, in Reddit‎, r/guitarcirclejerk, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:Lol nothing, it was rejerked so I was just trying to say some dumb immature shit. I'm pretty gay honestly.
** 2022 September 30, u/coladict, “Time to stop supporting Blizzard, I guess”, in Reddit‎, r/Gamingcirclejerk, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:...or they're playing along? You know, rejerking?
** 2023 January 22, u/ComfySingularity, “Censorship is when you can't romance the child”, in Reddit‎, r/Gamingcirclejerk, archived from the original on 27 March 2024:No reason to rejerk. When you see this many pedos coming out of the woods to support each other under the guise of censorship and hijacking issues that affect other communities, and see them all banding together, it's hard not to feel ill will.

#### Derived terms

* /rj (abbreviation)

### Anagrams

* jerker
# blunderous
## English
### Etymology

From blunder +‎ -ous.

### Adjective

blunderous (comparative more blunderous, superlative most blunderous)
* Prone to make blunders.
    Synonyms: blunderful, blundersome, blundery

#### Derived terms

* blunderously
# csendes
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* csöndes

### Etymology

Of unknown origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛndɛʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: csen‧des
* Rhymes: -ɛʃ

### Adjective

csendes (comparative csendesebb, superlative legcsendesebb)
* silent, quiet
    Synonyms: (“taciturn”) hallgatag, (“low” [voice or sound]) halk
    Antonyms: (“talkative”) beszédes, (“loud”) hangos

#### Derived terms

* csend
* csendesedik
* csendesen
* csendesít
* csendesség
* csendesül
* Csendes-óceán
* csendestárs

### Noun

csendes (plural csendesek)
* (archaic, card games) a gambling type card game played with the Hungarian playing cards
    Synonym: ferbli
* a slow csardas (a Hungarian folk dance danced in a slow tempo)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

### Further reading

* csendes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* csendes in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# קאַלמיק
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Russian калмы́к m anim sg (kalmýk, noun), itself a Turkic exonym ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”).

### Noun

קאַלמיק • (kalmik) m, plural קאַלמיקן (kalmikn), feminine קאַלמיקין (kalmikin) or קאַלמיטשקע (kalmitshke)
* Kalmyk (person)
** 1977 September 1, Fayvish Arones, “פּושקין האָט פֿאַרקאָכט א קאַשע... [pushkin hot farkokht a kashe...]”, in Lebns Fragn‎:די קאַלמיקן זענען אַ קלײן פֿאָלק, וואָס האָט געלעבט בײַם אויסגוס פֿון דער וואָלגע בײַם קאַספּישן ים, אין די אַסטראַכאַנער סטעפּעס, און האָבן דאָרט זיך פֿאַרנומען מיט יאָגד, פֿי־צוכט און פֿיש־פֿאַנג.di kalmikn zenen a kleyn folk, vos hot gelebt baym oysgus fun der volge baym kaspishn ym, in di astrakhaner stepes, un hobn dort zikh farnumen mit yogd, fi-tsukht un fish-fang.The Kalmyks are a small people which have lived near the mouth of the Volga by the Caspian Sea, in the Astrakhan steppes, doing hunting, cattle farming and fishing.

#### Related terms

* קאַלמיקיש (kalmikish)
# freik
## English
### Noun

freik
* (Scotland) Obsolete form of freak.
# harping
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈhɑɹpɪŋ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhɑːpɪŋ/
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)pɪŋ

### Noun

harping (plural harpings)
* (nautical) singular of harpings

### Verb

harping
* present participle and gerund of harp

### Related terms

* cat-harping
* harping iron
* harping Johnny
# ruukuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

ruukku +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruːkutːɑːˣ/, [ˈruːkut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːkutːɑː
* Hyphenation: ruu‧kut‧taa

### Verb

ruukuttaa
* (transitive) to pot, to put in a jar

#### Derived terms

* ruukuttaminen
* ruukutus

### Further reading

* “ruukuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# koniektura
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* konjektura (Middle Polish)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin coniectūra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.ɲɛkˈtu.ra/
* Rhymes: -ura
* Syllabification: ko‧niek‧tu‧ra

### Noun

koniektura f (related adjective koniekturalny)
* (literary) conjecture, conjectural inference
    Synonyms: domniemanie, domysł, przypuszczenie
* (archaic, usually in the plural) soothsaying, prophesying
    Synonyms: przepowiednia, wróżba

#### Related terms

* koniekturalność

### Further reading

* koniektura in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* koniektura in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “konjektura”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# ceca
## English
### Noun

ceca
* plural of cecum

### Anagrams

* ECAC, Ecca, CCEA, cace, e/acc

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɛ.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛka
* Hyphenation: cè‧ca

### Adjective

ceca
* feminine singular of ceco

### Anagrams

* Ecca, acce

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Andalusian Arabic سَكَّة (sakka), from Arabic سِكَّة (sikka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ˈθeka/ [ˈθe.ka]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈseka/ [ˈse.ka]
* Rhymes: -eka
* Syllabification: ce‧ca

### Noun

ceca f (plural cecas)
* (historical) mint (where coins or money are made)
* (Argentina) tails (side of a coin)
    Synonyms: cruz, (Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Venezuela) sello

#### Derived terms

* cara o ceca (Argentina)

### Further reading

* “ceca”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# কেনা
## Bengali
### Alternative forms

* কিনা (kina) (pre-vowel lowering)

### Etymology

Vowel lowering (/i/ → /e/), through umlaut, triggered by the following open vowel (/a/) in কিনা (kina); ultimately from Sanskrit क्रीणाति (krīṇāti). Doublet of ক্রয় (kroẏ, “purchase”) and ক্রেতা (kreta, “buyer”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ke.na/, [ˈke.na]
** Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ena
* Hyphenation: কে‧না

### Verb

কেনা • (kena)
* to buy, to purchase

#### Derived terms

* কেনাকাটা (kenakaṭa)
* কেনানো (kenanō)

#### See also

* বেচা (beca)
# ἀμπελουργεῖον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἀμπελουργός (ampelourgós, “vine-dresser”) +‎ -εῖον (-eîon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /am.pe.luːr.ɡêː.on/ → /am.pe.lurˈʝi.on/ → /am.be.lurˈʝi.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /am.pe.luːr.ɡêː.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /am.pe.lurˈɡi.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /am.pe.lurˈʝi.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /am.pe.lurˈʝi.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /am.be.lurˈʝi.on/

### Noun

ἀμπελουργεῖον • (ampelourgeîon) n (genitive ἀμπελουργείου); second declension
* vineyard
    Synonyms: ἀμπέλειος (ampéleios), ἀμπελών (ampelṓn)
** 389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Collected Works 2.156

#### Related terms

* ἀμπελουργέω (ampelourgéō)
* ἀμπελούργημα (ampeloúrgēma)
* ἀμπελουργία (ampelourgía)
* ἀμπελουργική (ampelourgikḗ)
* ἀμπελουργικός (ampelourgikós)
* ἀμπελουργός (ampelourgós)
* and see: ἄμπελος (ámpelos, “vine”) and ἔργον (érgon, “work, deed”)

### References

* “ἀμπελουργεῖον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἀμπελουργεῖον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “ἀμπελουργεῖον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# seeding
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiːdɪŋ/
* Rhymes: -iːdɪŋ

### Verb

seeding
* present participle and gerund of seed

### Noun

seeding (plural seedings)
* (sports, games) The arrangement of positions in a tournament.
** 1979 July 2, “Reflection on the Seedings Fills Pause at Wimbledon”, in The New York Times‎:Everybody likes to second‐guess computers, including who seed the pros. Nothing could have better exposed the vulnerability of the computer seeding than the spectacle of clay‐court experts looking like weekend hackers on grass.

#### Derived terms

* cloud seeding
* cloud-seeding
* mast seeding
* seeding plough

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* gendies, inedges, designe, e-signed, sdeigne
# randkowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From randka +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rantˈkɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: rand‧ko‧wy

### Adjective

randkowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) date, tryst (romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met)

#### Related terms

* randka
* randkowicz
* randkowiczka
* randkować impf

### Further reading

* randkowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* randkowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kovistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kova +‎ -istaa (factitive aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoʋistɑːˣ/, [ˈko̞ʋis̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oʋistɑː
* Hyphenation: ko‧vis‧taa

### Verb

kovistaa
* to be harsh or tough on/to someone, come down on someone; shake someone up, read the riot act to someone

#### Derived terms

* kovistella

### Further reading

* “kovistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* kaivosta
# napowietrzać
## Polish
### Etymology

From napowietrzyć +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na.pɔˈvjɛ.tʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: na‧po‧wie‧trzać

### Verb

napowietrzać impf (perfective napowietrzyć)
* (transitive) to aerate

#### Derived terms

* napowietrzacz

### Further reading

* napowietrzać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# blepharon
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek βλέφαρον (blépharon).

### Noun

blepharon (plural blephara)
* (anatomy) The eyelid.

#### Derived terms

* ankyloblepharon
* blepharoplasty

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek βλέφαρον (blépharon).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈble.pʰa.ron/, [ˈbɫ̪ɛpʰärɔn]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈble.fa.ron/, [ˈblɛːfäron]

### Noun

blepharon n (genitive blepharī); second declension
* eyelid

#### Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter, Greek-type).
# sentralistis
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch centralistisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛntraˈlɪstɪs/
* Hyphenation: sèn‧tra‧lis‧tis
* Rhymes: -tɪs, -ɪs, -s

### Adjective

sèntralistis
* centralist, centralistic

#### Alternative forms

* séntralistik (Standard Malay)

#### Related terms

* sentral

### Further reading

* “sentralistis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# σκουρόχρωμος
## Greek
### Adjective

σκουρόχρωμος • (skouróchromos) m (feminine σκουρόχρωμη, neuter σκουρόχρωμο)
* dark-coloured (UK), dark-colored (US)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο σκουρόχρωμος, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο σκουρόχρωμος, etc.)

#### Antonyms

* ανοιχτόχρωμος (anoichtóchromos)

#### Related terms

* σκούρος (skoúros)
* χρώμα (chróma)

### References

* σκουρόχρωμος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# back in the knife drawer, Miss Sharp
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Phrase

back in the knife drawer, Miss Sharp
* Said as a retort to somebody who has made a cutting remark.
** 2010, Mel Sparke, Sugar Secrets (4) – ...and Freedom:"With that hairstyle, you may fancy yourself as Marilyn Monroe, but with those black roots and big ears, you look more like Minnie Mouse..." "Ooh, get back in the knife drawer, Miss Sharp!" sniped Cat.
** 2011, India Knight, Don't You Want Me?:'At least he's not covered in ginger fur. You might like to take a leaf out of his book, Frankie. Nothing wrong with hair dye, you know.' 'Well, back in the knife drawer, Miss Sharp,' Frank says, somewhat camply.
** 2011, Emma Donoghue, Life Mask:'Fat as ever?' asked Walpole. 'Fatter. She keeps advising Miss Farren to eat more whey, the cheek of her! Oh, and she's got her own faro table these days, so she can fleece her friends without going out in the cold.' 'Back in the knife drawer, Miss Sharp,' cried Walpole with a shiver of enjoyment.

#### See also

* meow
# damning
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English dampnynge; equivalent to damn +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdæmɪŋ/
* Homophone: damming

### Verb

damning
* present participle and gerund of damn

### Adjective

damning (comparative more damning, superlative most damning)
* Condemning.
    damning evidence was clear for all to see
** 2021 November 3, Paul Stephen, “As far north as you can go... to Thurso”, in RAIL, number 943, page 48:In terms of infrastructure, Frank says there has been better news in recent years, following a highly damning report prepared for the Friends of the Far North Line campaign group by consultant Tony Glazebrook [...].

#### Derived terms

* damningly
* damningness
* undamning

#### Translations
### Noun

damning (plural damnings)
* A condemnation.
** 2003, Richard Traubner, Operetta: A Theatrical History, page 338:This elicited damnings from pulpit and press, and insured a healthy run.
* An act of swearing with the word "damn".
** 1693 (date written), D. F. [pseudonym; Daniel Defoe], An Essay upon Projects, London: […] R. R. for Tho[mas] Cockerill, […], published 1697, →OCLC:No man is believed a jot the more for all the asseverations, damnings, and swearings he makes.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Manding, Dingman, manding

## Swedish
### Etymology

damma +‎ -ning

### Noun

damning c
* dusting, removal of dust (with a duster or a damp cloth)
    Vid de flesta folkskolor i Stockholm användes torrsopning för slutna fönster, en mycket ofullständig damning och skurning blott en gång i månaden.In most of the public schools in Stockholm, dry sweeping was used with closed windows, a much incomplete dusting and scouring only once each month.

#### Declension
### References

* damning in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* damning in Albert Montgomery, Svensk-engelsk ordbok (1914)
# carewicz
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian царе́вич (carévič). By surface analysis, car +‎ -ewicz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡saˈrɛ.vit͡ʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛvit͡ʂ
* Syllabification: ca‧re‧wicz
* Homophone: Carewicz

### Noun

carewicz m pers
* (historical) tsarevich (son of a tsar, a prince in Russia or Bulgaria)

#### Related terms

* antycarski
* carski
* car
* carat
* carówna
* caryca

### Further reading

* carewicz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* carewicz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# adscititious
## English
### Etymology

From Latin adscitus, from past participle of adscisco (“admit”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ædsəˈtɪʃəs/
* Rhymes: -ɪʃəs

### Adjective

adscititious (comparative more adscititious, superlative most adscititious)
* Derived or acquired from something extrinsic; not part of the real, inherent, or essential nature of a thing.
** 1843, Thomas Carlyle, “XVII: The Beginnings”, in Past and Present, book 2:When the poor man’s integuments, no longer nourished from within, become dead skin, mere adscititious leather and callosity, wearing thicker and thicker, uglier and uglier; […] — yes then, you may say, his usefulness once more is quite obstructed; […] it is time that he take to bed, and prepare for departure, which cannot now be distant!

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:extrinsic

#### Derived terms

* adscititiously

#### Related terms

* adventitious
# wietrzyć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větriti. By surface analysis, wiatr +‎ -yć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛ.tʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wie‧trzyć

### Verb

wietrzyć impf
* (transitive) to air, to ventilate (bring something into contact with the air)
* (transitive) to have a feeling
    Synonyms: domyślać się, przeczuwać
* (reflexive with się) to be ventilated

#### Derived terms

* odwietrzać impf, odwietrzyć pf
* przewietrzać impf, przewietrzyć pf
* wywietrzać impf, wywietrzyć pf
* zawietrzyć pf
* zwietrzyć pf

### Further reading

* wietrzyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wietrzyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cerebrate
## English
### Etymology

From Latin cerebrum (“brain”); likely a back-formation from cerebration.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛɹɪbɹeɪt/

### Verb

cerebrate (third-person singular simple present cerebrates, present participle cerebrating, simple past and past participle cerebrated)
* To think or cogitate, especially so as to make inferences or decisions or to solve problems.

#### Derived terms

* decerebrate

#### Related terms

* cerebration
* cerebrative
* cerebral
# κατάγομαι
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κᾰτᾰ́γομαι (kătắgomai), middle/passive of κᾰτάγω (kătágō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈta.ɣo.me/
* Hyphenation: κα‧τά‧γο‧μαι

### Verb

κατάγομαι • (katágomai) deponent (imperfect καταγόμουν, ppp καταγόμενος) [with από (apó, + accusative) ‘from’]
* to come from, to hail from (a place)
* to descend, to be descended (from a lineage)
* to originate (from)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* κατάγω (katágo)
* καταγωγή f (katagogí)

### References

* ↑ κατάγομαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# wind shift
## English
### Noun

wind shift (plural wind shifts)
* A change in the direction of the wind.
    Synonyms: windshift, (dated) slant of wind
# wrecking
## English
### Verb

wrecking
* present participle and gerund of wreck

### Noun

wrecking (plural wreckings)
* The act by which something is wrecked.
** 1850, The Edinburgh Review, Or Critical Journal, volume 91, page 93:The propriety of the dissolution, too, was speedily seen in the improved state of the public peace: for twelve years we hear little of Orange riots, and nothing of such burnings and wreckings as those of Maghera, Maghery, and Annahagh.
* (obsolete) The taking of valuables from a shipwreck close to the shore.

#### Derived terms

* wrecking amendment
* wrecking ball
* wrecking bar
* wrecking car
* wrecking pump
* wrecking yard
# kovittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kova +‎ -ittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoʋitːɑːˣ/, [ˈko̞ʋit̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oʋitːɑː
* Hyphenation: ko‧vit‧taa

### Verb

kovittaa
* (transitive) to stiffen, to harden

#### Derived terms

* kovite
* kovittaminen
* kovitus

### Further reading

* “kovittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# decapitated
## English
### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈkæpɪteɪtəd/

### Verb

decapitated
* simple past and past participle of decapitate

### Adjective

decapitated (not comparable)
* With the head removed.

#### Derived terms

* undecapitated
# gealdor
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* galdor

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *galdr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjæ͜ɑl.dor/, [ˈjæ͜ɑɫ.dor]

### Noun

ġealdor n
* spell, charm; incantation
* magic

#### Declension

Strong a-stem:

#### Derived terms

* ġealdorcræft
* ġealdorcwide
* ġealdorgalend
* ġealdorgalere
* ġealdorlēoþ
* ġealdorsang
* ġealdorword

#### Related terms

* galan

#### Descendants

* Middle English: galder
# δημοτικότητα
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from δημοτικός (dimotikós) +‎ -ότητα (-ótita), a calque of French popularité.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ði.mo.tiˈko.ti.ta/
* Hyphenation: δη‧μο‧τι‧κό‧τη‧τα

### Noun

δημοτικότητα • (dimotikótita) f (plural δημοτικότητες)
* popularity

#### Related terms

* δημοτικός (dimotikós)
* δημοφιλής (dimofilís, “popular”)
* and see: δήμος (dímos)

### References

* ↑ δημοτικότητα, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# mustn't've
## English
### Etymology

mustn't +‎ 've

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Contraction

mustn't've
* (colloquial or dialectal) must not have
    He isn't here. He mustn't've realised we'd be arriving so early.