OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# दौलत
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian دولت (dawlat), from Arabic دَوْلَة (dawla).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ɔː.lət̪/, [d̪ɔː.lɐt̪]

### Noun

दौलत • (daulat) f or m (Urdu spelling دَولَت)
* wealth, riches
    Synonyms: धन (dhan), संपत्ति (sampatti), पैसा (paisā), संपदा (sampdā), द्रव्य (dravya), वित्त (vitt), अर्थ (arth), भूति (bhūti), लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī), क्षत्र (kṣatra), रैवत्य (raivatya)

#### Derived terms

* दौलतख़ाना (daulatxānā)
* दौलतमंद (daulatmand)
* दौलतमंदी (daulatmandī)
* दौलताबाद (daultābād)

### Further reading

* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “दौलत”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “दौलत”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 2391
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दौलत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 516
* Platts, John T. (1884) “دولت”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 535
* “दौलत”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian دولت (dawlat), from Arabic دَوْلَة (dawla).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪əu.lət̪/

### Noun

दौलत • (daulat) f
* wealth, riches
    Synonyms: धन (dhan), पैसा (paisā), संपत्ती (sampattī), संपदा (sampdā)

#### Derived terms

* दौलताबाद (daulatābād)

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “दौलत”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary‎, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 71
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “दौलत”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 428
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “दौलत”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 1703.
# jagal
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈd͡ʒaɡal/ [ˈd͡ʒa.ɡal]
* Rhymes: -aɡal
* Syllabification: ja‧gal

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay jagal (“small trader”).

#### Noun

jagal (plural jagal-jagal)
* small trader

##### Derived terms

* berjagal
* jagalan

### Etymology 2

Semantic loan from Javanese ꦗꦒꦭ꧀ (jagal, “butcher”).

#### Noun

jagal (plural jagal-jagal)
* butcher:
** (literal) a person who prepares and sells meat (and sometimes also slaughters the animals).
** (figurative) a brutal or indiscriminate killer.
    Synonym: pembantai

##### Derived terms

* menjagal
* pejagalan
* penjagal
* penjagalan

### Etymology 3

Calque of English butcherbird.

#### Noun

jagal (plural jagal-jagal)
* butcherbird (any of the magpie-like birds in the genus Cracticus, family Artamidae, of Australia and New Guinea)

### Further reading

* “jagal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

jagal
* Romanization of ꦗꦒꦭ꧀
# imọ
## Igala
### Etymology

Proposed to derive from Proto-Yoruboid *ímṵ́ or Proto-Yoruboid *ɪ́-ŋmʊ̃́, cognate with Yoruba imú and Igala imi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /í.mɔ́/

### Noun

ímọ́
* nose

#### Derived terms

* áwó-ímọ́ (“nostril”)

### References

* John Idakwoji (2015 February 12) An Ígálá-English Lexicon, Partridge Publishing Singapore, →ISBN

## Yoruba
### Alternative forms

* اِموَْ

### Etymology 1

From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ mọ̀ (“to know”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ì.mɔ̃̀/

#### Noun

ìmọ̀
* knowledge

##### Derived terms

* onímọ̀ (“one who has knowledge”)
* ìmọ̀ ẹ̀dá-èdè (“linguistics”)
* ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ (“technology”)
* ìmọ̀ iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ (“technology”)
* ìmọ̀ nípa ẹ̀dá ènìyàn (“anthropology”)
* ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì (“science”)
* ìmọ̀ àjàkálẹ̀ àrùn (“epidemiology”)
* ìmọ̀ ètò ọrọ̀-ajé (“economics”)
* ìmọ̀ ìjìnlẹ̀ (“science”)
* ìmọ̀ ìṣirò (“mathematics”)
* ìmọ̀ ìṣègùn (“medical science”)
* ìmọ̀ ìwàláàyè-nǹkan oníkàákò (“microbiology”)
* ìmọ̀lára (“feeling, emotion”)

### Etymology 2

Possibly related to Igala ímà

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ī.mɔ̃̀/

#### Noun

imọ̀
* palm branch
    Synonym: imọ̀ ọ̀pẹ
# Utrechts
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Utrecht +‎ -s (adjective suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈy.trɛxts/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Utrechts

### Adjective

Utrechts (comparative Utrechtser, superlative meest Utrechts or Utrechtst)
* from Utrecht, relating to that Dutch city

#### Derived terms

* Utrechtse Heuvelrug
# got one's finger out
## English
### Verb

got one's finger out
* simple past and past participle of get one's finger out
# Kaufhaus
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German koufhūs, from Old High German koufhūs. Equivalent to kaufen (“to buy”) +‎ Haus (“house”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkaʊ̯fˌhaʊ̯s]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Kauf‧haus

### Noun

Kaufhaus n (strong, genitive Kaufhauses, plural Kaufhäuser)
* department store
    Synonyms: Geschäft, Laden, Warenhaus

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hypernyms

* Haus

#### Hyponyms

* Buchkaufhaus
* Großkaufhaus
* Sozialkaufhaus

#### Derived terms

* Kaufhausdieb
* Kaufhauskette
* Kaufhauslager

### Further reading

* “Kaufhaus” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Kaufhaus” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Kaufhaus” in Duden online
* Kaufhaus on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# 정수리
## Korean
### Etymology

정(頂) (jeong, “peak”, Sino-Korean morpheme) +‎ 수리 (suri).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋsʰuɾi]
* Phonetic hangul: [정수리]

### Noun

정수리 • (jeongsuri) (hanja 頂수리)
* crown or top of the head; pate

#### Derived terms

* 나무정수리 (namujeongsuri)
* 정수리뼈 (jeongsurippyeo)
# faraza
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فرضا (farżā, faraża), from Arabic فَرْضًا (farḍan) adverbial accusative of فَرْض (farḍ, “duty”), verbal noun of فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to ordain, to make obligatory”). For similar cases of loss of nunation see; mutlaka, mesela, evvela.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfa.ɾa.zaː/
* Hyphenation: fa‧ra‧za

### Adverb

faraza
* hypothetically, supposing (that), let's assume
    Synonyms: varsay ki, tut ki, söz gelişi, (archaic) farzımuhal, (archaic) bilfarz

#### Related terms

* farazi
* fariza
* farz
* farz etmek

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “فرضا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1376
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “فرضا”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 893
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “faraza”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “faraza”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “faraza”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1545
# gotten one's finger out
## English
### Verb

gotten one's finger out
* past participle of get one's finger out
# vipera
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvipɛrɒ]
* Hyphenation: vi‧pe‧ra
* Rhymes: -rɒ

### Noun

vipera (plural viperák)
* viper (a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* vipera in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Interlingua
### Noun

vipera (plural viperas)
* viper

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin vīpera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvi.pe.ra/
* Rhymes: -ipera
* Hyphenation: vì‧pe‧ra

### Noun

vipera f (plural vipere)
* viper, adder
* (figurative) a catty person

#### Derived terms

* inviperire

### Further reading

* vipera in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* parevi, periva, pervia, previa, veprai

## Latin
### Etymology

Possibly from vivus-pario, "one that gives live young". If this is true, doublet of vīvipara.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯iː.pe.ra/, [ˈu̯iːpɛrä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvi.pe.ra/, [ˈviːperä]

### Noun

vīpera f (genitive vīperae); first declension
* adder, snake, serpent, viper
* (figurative) someone who is malicious, vicious, treacherous
** 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Matthew.3.7:prōgeniēs vīperārum quis dēmōnstrāvit vōbīs fugere ā futūrā īrā“[You] progeny of vipers! Who showed you [how/where] to flee from the coming wrath?”

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* vīperālis
* vīpereus
* vīperīna
* vīperīnus

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: vipirã
* Asturian: víbora
* Catalan: vibra, víbria
* Franco-Provençal: vipèra
* Friulian: lipare, vipare
* Galician: víbora
* Istriot: beîpara
* Italian: vipera
* → Middle English: vipera
* → Middle High German: viper
** German: Viper
* Occitan: vipèra
* Old French: guivre, wivre
** French: vouivre
** → English: weever
* Old Northern French: wivre
** → Middle English: wyver, wyvere
*** English: wyvern
**** → Irish: vuibhearn
**** → Spanish: guiverno
* → Old French: vipre
** Middle French: vipere
*** → English: viper
*** French: vipère
* Portuguese: víbora
* Romanian: viperă
* Sicilian: lìpira, vìpira
* Sardinian: pìbera, pìbara, pìpera
* Spanish: víbora
* Translingual: Vipera
* Venetan: vìpera, vìpara, lìpera
* → Welsh: gwiber

### References

* “vipera”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “vipera”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* vipera in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# sĕlā
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sə.la/
* Rhymes: -la
* Hyphenation: sĕ‧lā

### Noun

sĕlā
* gap
* preoccupation, worries

#### Derived terms

* anĕla
* anĕlāni
* kasĕlan
* masĕlā
* pasĕla-sĕlan
* pasĕlan
* sinĕlan
* sumĕla
* sĕlan

#### Descendants

* Javanese: ꦱꦼꦭ (sela)

### Further reading

* "sĕlā" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# रोकना
## Hindi
### Etymology

* Hindi verb set
* रुकना (ruknā)
* रोकना (roknā)
* रुकाना (rukānā)
* रुकवाना (rukvānā)
Inherited from Prakrit *𑀭𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*rŏkk, “to stop”), probably from Sanskrit रुध् (rudh, “to stop”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-), whence also Prakrit 𑀭𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (roḍei, “to stop”). Cognate with Punjabi ਰੋਕਣਾ (rokṇā) / روکنا (roknā), Sindhi روڪَڻُ / रोकणु (rokaṇu), Nepali रोक्नु (roknu), Bengali রোকা (rōka), Gujarati રોકવું (rokvũ), and Marathi रोखणे (rokhṇe).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾoːk.nɑː/, [ɾoːk.näː]

### Verb

रोकना • (roknā) (transitive, Urdu spelling روکنا)
* to stop, halt, block
    Synonym: अटकना (aṭaknā)
* to restrain, prevent, hinder

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms रोकिये (rokiye) and रोकियेगा (rokiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: रोकिए (rokie) and रोकिएगा (rokiegā).

#### Derived terms

* रुकवैया (rukvaiyā)
* रोक (rok)
* रोकन (rokan)
* रोकू (rokū)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “rōkk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# bhawana
## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit भवन (bhavana, “building”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.wa.na/
* Rhymes: -na
* Homophone: bhāwanā
* Hyphenation: bha‧wa‧na

### Noun

bhawana
* abode, home, mansion.

#### Derived terms

* acintyabhawana
* amarabhawana
* anaṅgabhawana
* buddhabhawana
* girīndrabhawana
* haribhawana
* indrabhawana
* kāñcanabhawana
* rudrabhawana
* smarabhawana
* surabhawana
* surendrabhawana
* swargabhawana
* wiṣṇubhawana
* śambhubhawana

### Further reading

* "bhawana" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# ῥυσός
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ῥυσσός (rhussós)

### Etymology

The word can be compared with λοξός (loxós), κομψός (kompsós) and γαυσός (gausós). Solmsen's comparison with ἐρύω (erúō, “to draw, to pull”) is formally possible, but this doesn't furnish an Indo-European etymology. The similarity with Latin rūga (“wrinkle”) and Lithuanian raūkas (“wrinkle”) is accidental.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥yː.sós/ → /ryˈsos/ → /riˈsos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /r̥yː.sós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ryˈsos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ryˈsos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ryˈsos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /riˈsos/

### Adjective

ῥῡσός • (rhūsós) m (feminine ῥῡσή, neuter ῥῡσόν); first/second declension
* shrivelled, wrinkled
    Synonym: ἰσχνός (iskhnós)

#### Derived terms

* ἔνρυσος (énrusos)
* ῥυσαίνομαι (rhusaínomai)
* ῥυσαλέος (rhusaléos)
* ῥυσάω (rhusáō)
* ῥυσή (rhusḗ)
* ῥύσημα (rhúsēma)
* ῥυσόκαρφος (rhusókarphos)
* ῥυσότης (rhusótēs)
* ῥυσοχίτων (rhusokhítōn)
* ῥυσόω (rhusóō)

#### References

* “ῥυσός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ῥυσός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ῥυσός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “ῥυσός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# ἄμωμον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

An Oriental loanword of lost provenience, also found as Classical Syriac ܚܡܵܡܵܐ (ḥəmāmā) → Arabic حَمَامَا (ḥamāmā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.mɔː.mon/ → /ˈa.mo.mon/ → /ˈa.mo.mon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.mɔː.mon/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.mo.mon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.mo.mon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.mo.mon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.mo.mon/

### Noun

ἄμωμον • (ámōmon) n (genitive ἀμώμου); second declension
* black cardamom (Amomum subulatum)

#### Derived terms

* ἀμωμίς (amōmís)
* ἀμωμίτης (amōmítēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: amōmum
** Catalan: amom
** French: amome
** Galician: amomo
** Italian: amomo
** Portuguese: amomo
** Spanish: amomo
** Translingual: Amomum
** → English: amomum

### Further reading

* “ἄμωμον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἄμωμον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἄμωμον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
* Lagarde, Paul de (1889) Übersicht über die im Aramäischen, Arabischen und Hebräischen übliche Bildung der Nomina (Abhandlungen der Königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen; 35)‎ (in German), Göttingen: Dieterichsche Verlags-Buchhandlung, page 205 footnote asterisk
# hirs
## English
### Etymology

From hir +‎ -s. Compare hers.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: hērz, IPA: /hiɹz/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iɹz

### Pronoun

hirs
* (nonstandard) That which belongs to hir, theirs (singular). Possessive case of hir, used in place of a noun. Coordinate with his and hers.
** 1997 July 1, Peter David, Star Trek New Frontier (Book 1), Simon & Schuster, →ISBN:S/he leaned forward and, to Selar's surprise, took the doctor's hand firmly between hirs.
** 2000, Peter David, Renaissance (Star Trek New Frontier: Excalibur #2), Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 157:She saw that Burgoyne was hefting hirs experimentally, sweeping it through the air. S/he twirled it around a few times, swung it back and forth.
** 2006 March 22, Leslie Feinberg, Drag King Dreams, New York: Carroll & Graf, →ISBN, →LCCN, LCC PS3556.E427 D73 2006, page 205:Ze takes my right hand in hirs and folds it into a fist.

#### Usage notes

See usage notes for hir.

#### Synonyms

* (singular) theirs
* (neologism) eirs

#### Hyponyms

* his, hers

### See also

* other attested gender-neutral pronouns

### Anagrams

* Rish, sihr

## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حِرْص (ḥirṣ).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hirs (definite accusative hirsi, plural hirslər)
* anger
    Synonyms: hiddət, acıq, qəzəb, qeyz

#### Derived terms

* hirsləndirmək
* hirslənmək
* hirsli

### Further reading

* “hirs” in Obastan.com.

## Middle English
### Etymology 1
#### Pronoun

hirs
* Alternative form of hires (“hers”)

### Etymology 2
#### Pronoun

hirs
* Alternative form of heres (“theirs”)

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

hirs (uncountable)
* Alternative form of hereos (“love-sickness”)

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

hirs
* Alternative form of hereth: third-person singular present of heren (“to hear”)
# halip
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /haˈlip/ [hɐˈlip̚]
* Rhymes: -ip
* Syllabification: ha‧lip

### Noun

halíp (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜉ᜔)
* substitute; alternate
* one's stead; one's place
* changing of something with another
    Synonyms: palit, pagpapalit

#### Derived terms

* halipan
* ihalip
* panghalip
* panghalip na pamanggit
* panghalip na pamatlig
* panghalip na panaklaw
* panghalip na pananong
* sa halip
# santap
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Inherited from Malay santap (“to eat”). Probably affixed antap (“solid, compact, massive, heavy”) +‎ se- (“whole”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsan.tap̚/
* Rhymes: -tap
* Hyphenation: san‧tap

### Verb

santap
* to eat
    Synonym: makan

#### Derived terms

* bersantap
* menyantap
* penyantap
* penyantapan
* persantapan
* santapan

### Further reading

* “santap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Ἄμφρυσος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Ἀμφρυσσός (Amphrussós)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ám.pʰryː.sos/ → /ˈam.ɸry.sos/ → /ˈam.fri.sos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ám.pʰryː.sos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈam.pʰry.sos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈam.ɸry.sos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈam.fry.sos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈam.fri.sos/

### Proper noun

Ἄμφρῡσος • (Ámphrūsos) m (genitive Ἀμφρῡ́σου); second declension
* Amphrysus, a small river that flows between Thessaly and Magnesia

#### Derived terms

* Ἀμφρῡσεύς (Amphrūseús)
* Ἀμφρύ̄σιος (Amphrú̄sios)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: Amphrȳsus

### Further reading

* Ἄμφρυσος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
# halina
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hali (“come”) +‎ na (“already”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /haˈlina/ [hɐˈliː.n̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: ha‧li‧na

### Interjection

halina (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜈ)
* let's go! come along!
    Synonym: tayo na
* come!
    Synonym: halika
    Halina po kayong lahat at tayo'y malapit nang kumain!Please come here all of you because we will be eating soon!

#### Related terms

* halika
* halikayo

### Noun

halina (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜒᜈ)
* charm; charming quality
    Synonyms: alindog, balani, bighani
* fascination; strong attraction
    Synonyms: pagkabighani, pagkaakit, pagkahalina

#### Derived terms

* halinahin
* humalina
* kahali-halina
* mahalina
* makahalina
* mapanghalina
* nakahahalina
* panghalina

### Further reading

* “halina”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* hinala
# yielding up the ghost
## English
### Verb

yielding up the ghost
* present participle and gerund of yield up the ghost
# ayık
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آیق or آییق (ayıḳ), from Proto-Turkic *aduk, from *ad- (“to sober up”), with *-uk (participle suffix), equivalent to ay- (“to sober up”) +‎ -ık (participle suffix).
* Azerbaijani ayıq
* Bashkir айыҡ (ayıq), айныҡ (aynıq)
* Crimean Tatar ayınıq
* Gagauz айык
* Karakhanid اَدِغْ or اَذِغْ (adıɣ)
* Kazakh айық (aiyq), айыққан (aiyqqan)
* Kumyk айыкъ (ayıq)
* Kyrgyz айык (ayık)
* Nogai айык (ayık)
* Tatar аек (ayek), айнык (aynıq)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈjɯk/
* Hyphenation: a‧yık

### Adjective

ayık
* sober, sobered up, not under the influence
* (regional) vigilant, clever

#### Declension
### Adverb

ayık
* In a sober state, not under the influence.

#### Related terms

* ayıklamak
* ayılmak
* ayırmak
* ayırt
* ayran
* ayrı
* ayrıntı

### References

* ↑ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آیق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 300
* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آییق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 44
* ↑ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ād-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ayık”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “ayık”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ayık²”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 383
# second person
## English
### Alternative forms

* 2nd person
* IInd person

### Noun

second person (countable and uncountable, plural second persons)
* (grammar) The form of a verb used when the subject of a sentence is the audience. In English, the second person is used with the pronouns thou and you. In many languages the singular, applying to one person, and plural, applying to several people, are distinct.
    “Are” is the second person of “to be”.
    “Hast” is the second person singular of the German verb “haben”.
    “Habt” is the second person plural of the German verb “haben”.
* A form of narrative writing using verbs in the second person in order to give the impression that the action is happening to the reader.

#### Derived terms

* second-person dual
* second-person plural
* second-person singular

#### Translations
### See also

* first person
* third person

### Anagrams

* nonprocessed
# bedenen
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بدناً (bedenen), from Arabic بَدَنًا (badanan) adverbial accusative of بَدَن (badan, “body”). By surface analysis, beden (“body”) +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beˈde.nen/
* Hyphenation: be‧de‧nen

### Adverb

bedenen
* with one's body, bodily, in person, physically
    Synonyms: bedence, bizzat, şahsen, (dated) cismen

#### Related terms

* beden dili
* beden eğitimi
* bedenî
* bedensel
* sıfır beden

### References

* ↑ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بدناً”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 257
* ↑ Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “بدناً”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 284
* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “beden”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “bedenen”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “bedenen”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 522
# basamak basamak
## Turkish
### Etymology

Reduplication of basamak (“an elevated stepping platform, a single tread in a flight of stairs”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.saˈmak.ba.sa.mak/
* Hyphenation: ba‧sa‧mak‧ba‧sa‧mak

### Adverb

basamak basamak
* slowly, gradually, one step at a time, step by step

#### Related terms

* basınç
* baskı
* baskın
* basmak
* pastırma

### Further reading

* “basamak basamak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “basamak basamak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 474