OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# аматор
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin amātor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈmatɔr]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ама́тор • (amátor) m pers (genitive ама́тора, nominative plural ама́тори, genitive plural ама́торів, feminine ама́торка)
* amateur, dilettante
* lover, devotee, fan

#### Derived terms

* ама́торство (amátorstvo)

### References

* “аматор”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# áramlás
## Hungarian
### Etymology

áramlik +‎ -ás (noun-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈaːrɒmlaːʃ]
* Hyphenation: áram‧lás

### Noun

áramlás (plural áramlások)
* flow, stream, current

#### Derived terms

* áramlási
* áramlású
* futóáramlás
* légáramlás

### Further reading

* áramlás in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* áramlás in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# pawlowskii
## Translingual
### Etymology

Polish Pawłowski +‎ -i.

### Adjective

pawlowskii m or f or n
* (relational) Pawlowski

#### Derived terms

* Erebia pawlowskii
# tilawat
## Tausug
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تِلَاوَة (tilāwa)

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /tilawat/ [t̪ɪ.laˈwɑt̪̚]
* Rhymes: -at
* Syllabification: ti‧la‧wat

### Noun

tilawat (Sulat Sūg spelling تِلَوَتْ)
* (Islam) tilawa; recitation of holy Qur'an

#### Derived terms

* magtilawat (to recite a Qur'an)
# pahamot
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ hamot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pahaˈmot/ [pa.haˈmot]
* IPA: /paʔaˈmot/ [pa.ʔaˈmot] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: pa‧ha‧mot

### Noun

pahamót (Basahan spelling ᜉᜑᜋᜓᜆ᜔)
* making the smell pleasant
* perfume
    Synonym: olor

#### Derived terms

* magpahamot
* pahamoton
# cingël
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* feminine: def.sg. cingla

### Noun

cingël m (plural cingla, definite cingli, definite plural cinglat)
* pussy, i.e. a tapered piece of wood used in the game of tipcat
* stick used to prop up the slab in a birdtrap
* peg used in making wool braid
* trinket, spangle, charm

#### Synonyms

* (birdtrap stick): cungal
* (spangle): xhingël

#### Derived terms

* cingëlanë
* cingëlar
* cingëloj
* cingëlore
* cingëlthi
# pasaring
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ sari (“insult”) +‎ -ng. See also pasaringig, older variant of pasarinig.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /pasaˈɾiŋ/ [pɐ.sɐˈɾiŋ], /paˈsaɾiŋ/ [pɐˈsaː.ɾɪŋ]
* Rhymes: -iŋ, -aɾiŋ
* Syllabification: pa‧sa‧ring

### Noun

pasaríng or pasaring (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜐᜇᜒᜅ᜔)
* insinuation; innuendo
    Synonyms: parinig, patama, patutsada, pasari, parunggit, pasarinig, paringalot, parunglit, parunglot, insinwasyon, pahiwatig

#### Derived terms

* magpasaring
* pagpasaringan
* pasaringan

### Further reading

* “pasaring”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “pasaring”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Panganiban, José Villa (1973) Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 786
* Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 1040.
* Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
* Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 218: “Deçir) Paſaring (pp) algo a vno ꝑa q̃ otro lo en tienda”
# సరి
## Telugu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सदृश (sadṛśa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saɾi/

### Noun

సరి • (sari) n (plural సరులు)
* similarity, likeness
* correctness, propriety, fitness

#### Derived terms

* సరిగా (sarigā)
* సరిగ్గా (sariggā)

### References

* "సరి" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 1309
# σπερμολόγος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From σπέρμα (spérma, “seed”) +‎ λέγω (légō, “to gather”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sper.mo.ló.ɡos/ → /sper.moˈlo.ɣos/ → /sper.moˈlo.ɣos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /sper.mo.ló.ɡos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /sper.moˈlo.ɡos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /sper.moˈlo.ɣos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /sper.moˈlo.ɣos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /sper.moˈlo.ɣos/

### Adjective

σπερμολόγος • (spermológos) m or f (neuter σπερμολόγον); second declension
* (of birds) picking up seeds
* (figuratively) picking up scraps, gossiping

#### Declension
### Noun

σπερμολόγος • (spermológos) m (genitive σπερμολόγου); second declension
* rook (Corvus frugilegus)
* (figuratively) guttersnipe, street urchin
* (figuratively) idle blabber, gossiper

#### Derived terms

* σπερμολογέω (spermologéō)
* σπερμολογία (spermología)
* σπερμολογικός (spermologikós)

### References

* “σπερμολόγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* σπερμολόγος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# parakayo
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From para- +‎ kayo.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧ka‧yo
* IPA: /paɾaˈkajoʔ/ [pa.ɾaˈka.joʔ]

### Noun

parakayò
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon, vulgar) a copulator; a fucker
    Synonym: parakito

#### Derived terms

* parakayo sa gadan
# Dumìnica
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* Rumìnica (rhotacized)
* Duminica, Ruminica (eye dialect)

### Etymology

Feminine of Late Latin Dominicus, derived from Latin dominicus, from dominus (“lord”, “master”) +‎ -icus (“of”, “pertaining to”, “belonging to”, “connected with”). Cognate with French Dominique, Italian Domenica, Spanish Dominga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /duˈmi.ni.ka/
* IPA: /ɾuˈmi.ni.ka/ (rhotacized)
* Hyphenation: Du‧mì‧ni‧ca

### Proper noun

Dumìnica
* a female given name from Latin, equivalent to English Dominique

#### Derived terms

Hypocoristics:
* Dumì
* Micia
* Mimma
* Mìnica
* Rumì

#### Related terms

* dumìnica
* Dumìnicu
* Miciu
* Mìnicu
* san Dumìnicu
* santu Mìnicu
# 뱅어
## Korean
### Etymology

First recorded in the Sejong Sillok as 백어

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈpɛ(ː)ŋʌ̹] ~ [ˈpe̞(ː)ŋʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [뱅(ː)어/벵(ː)어]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

뱅어 • (baeng'eo)
* Japanese icefish, Salangichthys microdon.

#### Synonyms

* 동뱅어 (dongbaeng'eo)
* 면조어 (myeonjo'eo)
* 방어 (bang'eo)
* 백어 (baegeo)
* 뽀드락지 (ppodeurakji)
* 실치 (silchi)
* 은어 (euneo)

#### Derived terms

* 국수뱅어 (guksubaeng'eo, “ariake icefish”)
* 도화뱅어 (dohwabaeng'eo, “flower icefish”)
* 벚꽃뱅어 (beotkkotbaeng'eo, “cherry icefish”)
* 붕퉁뱅어 (bungtungbaeng'eo, “Chinese noodlefish”)
* 실뱅어 (silbaeng'eo, “short icefish”)
* 젓뱅어 (jeotbaeng'eo, “Jordan's icefish”)

#### References

* National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (2007 January 22 (last accessed)) “뱅어 [baeng'eo]”, in 표준국어대사전 [pyojun'gugeodaesajeon]‎
* 김, 익수 with 박종영 (2002) “뱅어”, in 한국의 민물고기, Seoul: Kyo-Hak Publishing, →ISBN, page 273
# ὠχρός
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Unknown. The connection with Sanskrit व्याघ्र (vyāghra, “tiger”) is untenable for formal reasons. Wackernagel hesitatingly supposed that a neuter ὦχρος (ôkhros) replaced an older *ὦχος (*ôkhos), like αἶσχος (aîskhos) to αἰσχρός (aiskhrós) and ψῦχος (psûkhos) to ψυχρός (psukhrós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔː.kʰrós/ → /oˈxros/ → /oˈxros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɔː.kʰrós/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /oˈkʰros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈxros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈxros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈxros/

### Adjective

ὠχρός • (ōkhrós) m (feminine ὠχρᾱ́, neuter ὠχρόν); first/second declension
* pale, sallow, wan

#### Derived terms

* ἔξωχρος (éxōkhros)
* ὤχρα (ṓkhra)
* ὠχραίνω (ōkhraínō)
* ὠχραντικός (ōkhrantikós)
* ὠχράω (ōkhráō)
* ὠχρία (ōkhría)
* ὠχρίας (ōkhrías)
* ὠχρίασις (ōkhríasis)
* ὠχριάω (ōkhriáō)
* ὠχροειδής (ōkhroeidḗs)
* ὠχρόλευκος (ōkhróleukos)
* ὠχρομέλας (ōkhromélas)
* ὠχρόμματος (ōkhrómmatos)
* ὠχρόξανθος (ōkhróxanthos)
* ὠχροπελιός (ōkhropeliós)
* ὠχροποιός (ōkhropoiós)
* ὦχρος (ôkhros)
* ὠχροσύνη (ōkhrosúnē)
* ὠχρότης (ōkhrótēs)
* ὤχρωμα (ṓkhrōma)

#### Descendants

* Greek: ωχρός (ochrós)
* →? Old Georgian: ოქროჲ (okroy)

### Further reading

* “ὠχρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ὠχρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ὠχρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# kancellár
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Late Latin cancellarius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɒnt͡sɛlːaːr]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːr
* Hyphenation: kan‧cel‧lár

### Noun

kancellár (plural kancellárok)
* chancellor (title of various high-ranking politicians or academic officials, including heads of government in Germany and Austria)
    Konrad Adenauer a Német Szövetségi Köztársaság első kancellárja volt.Konrad Adenauer was the first Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany.

#### Derived terms

* kancellári
* kancellárság
* alkancellár
* kincstári kancellár

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* kancellár in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# Beckmann
## English
### Proper noun

Beckmann (plural Beckmanns)
* A surname from German.

#### Derived terms

* Beckmann fragmentation
* Beckmann rearrangement
* Beckmann solution
* Beckmann thermometer

## German
### Etymology

In some cases probably from Middle Low German bēke (“brook”), frequently spelt becke, compare -beck; thus a doublet of the also common name Bachmann. In other cases it may be from Beck (“baker”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɛkman/

### Proper noun

Beckmann m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Beckmanns or (with an article) Beckmann, feminine genitive Beckmann, plural Beckmanns)
* a surname

#### Related terms

* Bach
* Bäcker
* -beck
* Beck
* Mann

#### Descendants

* English: Beckman
# daing supog
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From dai (“no, none”) +‎ -ng +‎ supog (“shame”).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: da‧ing‧su‧pog
* IPA: /daˌʔiŋ ˈsupoɡ/ [d̪aˌʔin̪ ˈsu.poɡ]

### Adjective

dàing súpog (plural daraing supog, Basahan spelling ᜇᜁᜅ᜔ ᜐᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔) (formal, derogatory)
* shameless
    Synonyms: mayong supog, warang supog
* audacious
    Synonym: daing alangan

#### Derived terms

* pagkadaing supog
# chromosome
## English
### Etymology

19th century: from German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”) (because they are stained under the microscope). Equivalent to chromo- +‎ -some.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌsəʊm/, /ˈkɹəʊ.məˌzəʊm/
* (US) IPA: /ˈkɹoʊməˌsoʊm/, /ˈkɹoʊməˌzoʊm/
* Audio (UK):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

chromosome (plural chromosomes)
* (cytology, genetics) A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism.
    Chromosomes store genetic information.
** 2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 7:A length of DNA is divided into segments called chromosomes and shorter individual units called genes.

#### Derived terms

* B chromosome
* chromosomal
* chromosome conformation capture
* chromosomed
* chromosome number
* chromosomic
* chromosomology
* diplochromosome
* euchromosome
* genome
* heterochromosome
* idiochromosome
* interchromosome
* intrachromosome
* isochromosome
* lampbrush chromosome
* macrochromosome
* microchromosome
* midchromosome
* minichromosome
* monochromosome
* multichromosome
* nanochromosome
* neochromosome
* Ph chromosome
* Philadelphia chromosome
* pseudochromosome
* ring chromosome
* sex chromosome
* W chromosome
* X chromosome
* Y chromosome
* Z chromosome

#### Related terms

* chromatic
* chromato-
* -chrome
* chromo-

#### Further reading

* “chromosome”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “chromosome”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “chromosome”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

## French
### Etymology

19th century: chromo- +‎ -some, from German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”) (because they are stained under the microscope).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʁɔ.mo.zom/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophone: chromosomes
* Hyphenation: chro‧mo‧some

### Noun

chromosome m (plural chromosomes)
* (biology, cytology) chromosome

#### Hyponyms

* autosome
* chromoïde
* gonosome

#### Meronyms

* chromatide

#### Holonyms

* caryotype

#### Derived terms

* chromosome Y
* chromosomique
* hétérochromosome

### Further reading

* “chromosome”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Millwall
## English
### Etymology

Referring to the large number of windmills built on the river wall in the 19th century. Originally known as Marshwall, the area acquired its new name with its breakaway from its former parish of Poplar.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /mɪlwɔːl/

### Proper noun

Millwall
* A district on the western and southern side of the Isle of Dogs, in east London, England.

#### Derived terms

* Millwall brick
# sā'
## Tausug
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /saːʔ/ [ˈsaːʔ]
* Rhymes: -aːʔ
* Syllabification: sā'

### Noun

sā' (Sulat Sūg spelling سَاءْ)
* fault; mistake; error; flaw

#### Derived terms

* magsā'
* masā'
* sumā'

#### See also

* lawng
# bi̱jfi̱tzyo
## Tetelcingo Nahuatl
### Etymology

Cf. Classical Nahuatl huihhuitzyoh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [βɪhˈɸɪt͜sjo]

### Adjective

bi̱jfi̱tzyo
* spiny, spined

#### Related terms

* bi̱jfi̱tztla
* bi̱tztli̱

### References

* Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, pages 43, 111
# nagyszájú
## Hungarian
### Etymology

nagy (“big”) +‎ szájú (“mouthed”), from száj (“mouth”) +‎ -ú (adjective-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɒcsaːjuː]
* Hyphenation: nagy‧szá‧jú
* Rhymes: -juː

### Adjective

nagyszájú (comparative nagyszájúbb or nagyobb szájú, superlative legnagyszájúbb or legnagyobb szájú)
* (derogatory) bigmouthed (of someone who talks too much or too loudly)
    Synonym: nagyhangú
* (derogatory) pert, mouthy (talking, replying in an insolent manner)
    Synonyms: feleselő, szájas, nyelves

#### Derived terms

* nagyszájúan
* nagyszájúság
* nagyszájúskodik

### Noun

nagyszájú (plural nagyszájúak)
* loudmouth (one who talks too much or too loudly)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* nagyszájú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# अँधेरा
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* अंधेरा (andherā), अन्धेरा (andherā)

### Etymology

From Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/, [ɐ̃n̪.d̪ʱeː.ɾäː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

अँधेरा • (andherā) (Urdu spelling اندھیرا)
* dark
    Synonyms: अंधकारमय (andhkārmay), प्रकाशरहित (prakāśarhit), तमाच्छादित (tamācchādit)
* dismal, depressing, gloomy

#### Derived terms

* अँधेरा कूप (andherā kūp)
* अँधेरा पक्ष (andherā pakṣ)
* अँधेरा पाख (andherā pākh)
* अँधेरे उजाले (andhere ujāle)
* अँधेरे उजेले (andhere ujele)
* अँधेरे घर का उजाला (andhere ghar kā ujālā)
* अँधेरे मुँह (andhere mũh)
* मुँह अँधेरे (mũh andhere)

### Noun

अँधेरा • (andherā) m (Urdu spelling اندھیرا)
* darkness, absence of light
    Synonyms: अंधकार (andhkār), तम (tam), प्रकाशविलोम (prakāśvilom), प्रकाशाभाव (prakāśābhāv)
    मीन, नाश, विध्वंस, अँधेरा शून्य बना जो प्रकट अभाव। — कामायानी, पृ॰ १८mīn, nāś, vidhvans, andherā śūnya banā jo prakaṭ abhāv. — kāmāyānī, pŕ. 18(please add an English translation of this usage example)
* (by extension) night
    अँधेरे में बाहर मत जाओ। ― andhere mẽ bāhar mat jāo. ― Don't go out in the night.
* (figuratively) blurriness, mist, bleakness
    Synonyms: धूँधलापन (dhūndhlāpan), धुँध (dhundh)
    उसकी आखों में अँधेरा छाया रहता है।uskī ākhõ mẽ andherā chāyā rahtā hai.(please add an English translation of this usage example)
* shadow
    Synonyms: छाया (chāyā), परछाई (parchāī)
    चिराग के सामने से हट जाओ, तुम्हारा अँधेरा पड़ता है।cirāg ke sāmne se haṭ jāo, tumhārā andherā paṛtā hai.Move away from the lamp, your shadow's falling.
* sorrow, hopelessness
    Synonyms: नैराश्य (nairāśya), उदासी (udāsī), शोक (śok)
    उसके मरते ही, समाज में अँधेरा छा गया।uske marte hī, samāj mẽ andherā chā gayā.Upon his demise, darkness swept the society.

#### Derived terms

* अँधेरा उजाला (andherā ujālā)
* अँधेरा करना (andherā karnā)
* अँधेरा गुप (andherā gup)
* अँधेरा छाना (andherā chānā)
* अँधेरा छोड़ना (andherā choṛnā)
* अँधेरा दौड़ना (andherā dauṛnā)
* अँधेरा पड़ना (andherā paṛnā)
* अँधेरा फैलना (andherā phailnā)
# tengga
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* tenga — Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From Spanish tenga, an inflection of tener.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈteŋɡa/ [ˈt̪ɛŋ.ɡɐ]
* Rhymes: -eŋɡa
* Syllabification: teng‧ga

### Adjective

tengga (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜅ᜔ᜄ) (informal)
* held up; on hold; kept idle; halted; stopped; paused; at a standstill
    Synonyms: nakahinto, nakatigil, nakahumpay, tigil
* unused; idle; inactive

#### Derived terms

* itengga
* makatengga

#### See also

* istambay
* petiks

### Further reading

* “tengga”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# panfletar
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* panfletear

### Etymology

From panfleto (“pamphlet”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pɐ̃.fleˈta(ʁ)/ [pɐ̃.fleˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pɐ̃.fleˈta(ʁ)/ [pɐ̃.fleˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pɐ̃.fleˈta(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pɐ̃.fleˈta(ʁ)/ [pɐ̃.fleˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pɐ̃.fleˈta(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐ̃.flɨˈtaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐ̃.flɨˈtaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɐ̃.flɨˈta.ɾi/
* Rhymes: -aʁ
* Hyphenation: pan‧fle‧tar

### Verb

panfletar (first-person singular present panfleto, first-person singular preterite panfletei, past participle panfletado)
* (Brazil) to create or distribute pamphlets

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* panfletagem

### Further reading

* “panfletar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “panfletar”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2025
* “panfletar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “panfletar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# Rückwurf
## German
### Etymology

From rück- (“back”) +‎ Wurf (“throw”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʁʏkˌvʊʁf]
* Hyphenation: Rück‧wurf
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ʊʁf

### Noun

Rückwurf m (strong, genitive Rückwurfes or Rückwurfs, plural Rückwürfe)
* throwback
    Synonym: Rückwerfen

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Related terms

* Einwurf
* Münzwurf
* Rückblende
* Rückkehr
* Rücklauf
* Rücksicht
* Rückzug
* Schattenwurf
* Steinwurf
* Überwurf
* Wurfwinkel

### Further reading

* “Rückwurf” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Rückwurf” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# бурав
## Russian
### Etymology

From a Kipchak source. See Bashkir бырау (bıraw) for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊˈraf]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бура́в • (buráv) m inan (genitive бура́ва, nominative plural бура́вы, genitive plural бура́вов)
* drill, auger (carpenter's tool)

#### Related terms

* буравить (buravitʹ)

#### Descendants

* → Avar: бурав (buraw)
** → Bezhta: бурав (burav)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bʊˈrau̯]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

бура́в • (buráv) m inan (genitive бурава́, nominative plural бурави́, genitive plural бураві́в, diminutive бура́вчик)
* drill, auger (carpenter's tool)
    Synonyms: све́рдло́ (svérdló), све́рдел (svérdel)

#### Derived terms

* бура́вити (burávyty)

### References

* “бурав”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# tunong
## Aklanon
### Etymology

Akin to Cebuano tunok.

### Noun

tunong
* nail, pin, rivet

## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: tu‧nong
* IPA: /tuˈnoŋ/ [tuˈn̪oŋ]

### Verb

tunóng
* (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to stop; to halt; to cease; to desist
    Synonyms: pundo, untok

#### Derived terms

* magtunong
* tunongan
* tunongon

## Southern Catanduanes Bicolano
### Verb

tunong
* to stop; to halt; to cease; to desist
# Wintersturm
## German
### Etymology

From Winter (“winter”) +‎ Sturm (“storm”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪntɐˌʃtʊʁm/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Win‧ter‧sturm

### Noun

Wintersturm m (strong, genitive Wintersturmes or Wintersturms, plural Winterstürme)
* winter storm

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hypernyms

* Unwetter

#### Related terms

* Herbststurm
* Sandsturm
* Schneesturm
* Schneewinter
* Sturmnacht
* Sturmtief
* Winterwetter
* Winterwind
* Wirbelsturm

### Further reading

* “Wintersturm” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Wintersturm” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# imereticus
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Georgian იმერეთი (imereti, “Imereti”) +‎ -icus

### Adjective

imereticus m (feminine imeretica, neuter imereticum)
* (relational) Imereti, Georgia

#### Derived terms

* Bembidion imereticum
* Cirsium imereticum
* Corylus imeretica
* Dianthus imereticus
* Draba imeretica
* Lophiolepis imeretica
* Ornithogalum imereticum
* Scabiosa imeretica
* Trechus imereticus
# 選區
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuǎnqū
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄑㄩ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): syun$^2$ keoi$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soán-khu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuǎnqū
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˇ ㄑㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuǎncyu
*** Wade–Giles: hsüan$^3$-chʻü$^1$
*** Yale: sywǎn-chyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheuanchiu
*** Palladius: сюаньцюй (sjuanʹcjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: syun$^2$ keoi$^1$
*** Yale: syún kēui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: syn$^2$ koey$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xun$^2$ kêu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /syːn³⁵ kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soán-khu
*** Tâi-lô: suán-khu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: soafnqw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /suan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /suan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰu³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /suan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /suan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰu⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /suan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰu⁴⁴/

### Noun

選區
* electorate; constituency
* (graphical user interface) selected area

#### Synonyms

* (electorate): 選民／选民 (xuǎnmín)

#### Derived terms

* 單選區 / 单选区
* 集選區 / 集选区 (jíxuǎnqū)