OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gulheritice
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From gulherite +‎ -ice.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡu.ʎe.ɾiˈt͡ʃi.si/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡu.ʎe.ɾiˈt͡ʃi.si/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡu.ʎe.ɾiˈt͡ʃi.se/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡu.ʎɨ.ɾiˈti.sɨ/
* Rhymes: -isi, -isɨ
* Hyphenation: gu‧lhe‧ri‧ti‧ce

### Noun

gulheritice f (plural gulheritices)
* (Trás-os-Montes) excessive taste for sweets or delicacies (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
    Synonym: gulodice

#### Related terms

* gulheriteiro
* gulheriteiro m

### Further reading

* “gulheritice”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “gulheritice”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# okaleczyć
## Polish
### Etymology

From o- +‎ kaleczyć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.kaˈlɛ.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧ka‧le‧czyć

### Verb

okaleczyć pf (imperfective okaleczać)
* (transitive) to cripple, to maim, to mutilate (to give someone a physical disability)
* (transitive) to cripple mentally
* (transitive) to seriously harm a plant or an object
* (reflexive with się) to self-mutilate
    Synonym: samookaleczyć

#### Derived terms

* okaleczenie

### Further reading

* okaleczyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* okaleczyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ခင်း
## Burmese
### Etymology

Apparently from a Proto-Lolo-Burmese *kaŋ² (“to spread, stretch out”), though STEDT adduces no cognates (nor does STEDT even have a page for the Lolo-Burmese root). Luce's comparison with Old Chinese 擴 (OC *ɡʷlaːŋs, *kʰʷaːɡ, “to spread out”) is phonetically problematic. Note similarities to 捲 (OC *kronʔ, *krons, *ɡron, “to curl, roll up”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰɪ́ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hkang: • ALA-LC: khaṅʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: hkin: • Okell: hkìñ

### Verb

ခင်း • (hkang:)
* to spread, roll out (carpet, mat, etc.), lay or set (tables, chairs, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* ကျောခင်း (kyau:hkang:)
* ကြမ်းခင်းဈေး (kram:hkang:jhe:)
* ကြဲခင်း (krai:hkang:)
* ခင်းကျင်း (hkang:kyang:)
* ခင်းကြီးခင်းငယ် (hkang:kri:hkang:ngai)
* ခင်းနှီး (hkang:hni:)
* ခင်းပျဉ် (hkang:pyany)
* ခြေခင်းလက်ခင်း (hkrehkang:lakhkang:)
* ခွေးဇာတ်ခင်း (hkwe:jathkang:)
* စစ်ခင်း (cachkang:)
* စားပွဲခင်း (ca:pwai:hkang:)
* စိုက်ခင်း (cuikhkang:)
* ဆိုင်ခင်း (hcuinghkang:)
* ဇာတ်ခင်း (jathkang:)
* ဇာတ်စုံခင်း (jatcumhkang:)
* ညနေခင်း (nya.nehkang:)
* တည်ခင်း (tanyhkang:)
* တပ်ခင်း (taphkang:)
* ထွေခင်း (htwehkang:)
* နံနက်ခင်း (namnakhkang:)
* နိပါတ်ခင်း (ni.pathkang:)
* နေ့ခင်း (ne.hkang:)
* နေ့ခင်းကြောင်တောင် (ne.hkang:kraungtaung)
* နေ့ခင်းစာ (ne.hkang:ca)
* နေ့လယ်နေ့ခင်း (ne.laine.hkang:)
* နေခင်းထိုင်ခင်း (nehkang:htuinghkang:)
* နေရာထိုင်ခင်း (nerahtuinghkang:)
* ပျဉ်ခင်း (pyanyhkang:)
* ပျိုးခင်း (pyui:hkang:)
* ပျိုးခင်းကျွတ် (pyui:hkang:kywat)
* ပွဲလန့်ဖျာခင်း (pwai:lan.hpyahkang:)
* ဗျူဟာခင်း (byuhahkang:)
* မြက်ခင်း (mrakhkang:)
* မြက်ခင်းပြင် (mrakhkang:prang)
* မြင်းခင်း (mrang:hkang:)
* မြင်းခင်းပွဲတော် (mrang:hkang:pwai:tau)
* မြင်းခင်းသဘင် (mrang:hkang:sa.bhang)
* မှုခင်း (hmu.hkang:)
* ယာခင်း (yahkang:)
* ရှုခင်း (hru.hkang:)
* ရှုခင်းသာ (hru.hkang:sa)
* ရှုမျှော်ခင်း (hru.hmyauhkang:)
* လမ်းခင်း (lam:hkang:)
* လုပ်ခင်း (luphkang:)
* လုပ်ခင်းကိုင်ခင်း (luphkang:kuinghkang:)
* လေးခင်း (le:hkang:)
* လေးခင်းဆိုင်း (le:hkang:hcuing:)
* လေးခင်းပြ (le:hkang:pra.)
* ဝင်းခင်း (wang:hkang:)
* သံခင်းတမန်ခင်း (samhkang:ta.manhkang:)
* ဟင်းခင်း (hang:hkang:)
* အခင်း (a.hkang:)
* အင်္ဂတေခင်း (angga.tehkang:)
* အောက်ခင်း (aukhkang:)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AṄ Finals (18. to Spread; Bed-spread)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 71

### Further reading

* “ခင်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# inwestor
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English investor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inˈvɛs.tɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛstɔr
* Syllabification: in‧wes‧tor

### Noun

inwestor m pers
* (finance) investor

#### Derived terms

* inwestorski

#### Related terms

* inwestycyjny
* inwestycja
* inwestować
* zainwestować

### Further reading

* inwestor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* inwestor in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# okaleczanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From okaleczać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.ka.lɛˈt͡ʂa.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: o‧ka‧le‧cza‧nie

### Noun

okaleczanie n
* verbal noun of okaleczać

#### Related terms

* okaleczać
* okaleczyć

### Further reading

* okaleczanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# omyłka
## Polish
### Etymology

From omylić +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈmɘw.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘwka
* Syllabification: o‧mył‧ka

### Noun

omyłka f
* blunder, error, mistake
    Synonyms: błąd, pomyłka

#### Derived terms

* omyłkowy

#### Related terms

* omyłkowo
* omylać
* omylić

### Further reading

* omyłka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* omyłka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# anamneza
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνάμνησις (anámnēsis, “remembrance”). First attested in 1832.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.namˈnɛ.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛza
* Syllabification: a‧nam‧ne‧za

### Noun

anamneza f
* (countable) anamnesis (taking of medical history)
* (uncountable, philosophy) anamnesis (Plato's epistemological and psychological theory)
* (uncountable, Christianity) anamnesis (liturgical statement in Christianity in which the Church refers to the memorial character of the Eucharist or to the Passion)

#### Derived terms

* anamnestyczny

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “anamneza”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “anamneza”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Ustawy dotyczące się leczenia chorych w Klinice chirurgicznéj Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego.‎ (in Polish), 1832, page 2

### Further reading

* anamneza in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* anamneza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “anamneza”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “anamneza”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 34
* anamneza in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anamněːza/

### Noun

anamnéza f (Cyrillic spelling анамне́за)
* anamnesis
# bizmutan
## Polish
### Etymology

From bizmut +‎ -an. First attested in 1816.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bizˈmu.tan/
* Rhymes: -utan
* Syllabification: biz‧mu‧tan

### Noun

bizmutan m inan
* (inorganic chemistry) bismuthate

#### Related terms

* bizmutowy
* bizmut
* bizmutynit

### References

* ↑ Aleksander Chodkiewicz (1816) Chemiia. T. 3‎, page 220
* ↑ bizmutan in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bizmutan in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# anesteziolog
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanɛstɛzɪjolok]

### Noun

anesteziolog m anim (female equivalent anestezioložka)
* anesthesiologist

#### Related terms

* anestezie
* anesteziologický
* anesteziologie

## Romanian
### Etymology

Back-formation from anesteziologie

### Noun

anesteziolog m (plural anesteziologi)
* anesthesiologist

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Noun

anesteziolog m (Cyrillic spelling анестезиолог)
* anesthesiologist
# hillua
## Finnish
### Etymology

Probably akin to hyllyä, etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhilːuɑˣ/, [ˈhilːuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilːuɑ
* Hyphenation: hil‧lua

### Verb

hillua (intransitive)
* (informal) to hang around aimlessly
    Synonyms: hengailla, roikkua
* (dialectal) Synonym of riehua (“to rampage, make a ruckus”).

#### Usage notes

* The distribution of the dialectal sense:
Dialectal distribution of hillua :
* Northern Savonia (Pohjois-Savo) [Savonian dialects]
* Heinävesi, Kaavi, Kangaslampi, Kuopio, Leppävirta, Maaninka, Rautalampi, Sonkajärvi, Vehmersalmi
* Southern Savonia (Etelä-Savo) [Savonian dialects]
* Juva
* Central Karelia (Keski-Karjala) [Southeastern dialects]
* Melnikovskoye (Räisälä)
* The classification of and data for regional dialects is based on pre-1950s data. Since the 1950s, the dialects have become increasingly mixed, levelled and influenced by Standard Finnish. Besides Standard Finnish, a relatively uniform and originally urban 'colloquial Finnish' is beginning to emerge in their place, especially in the cities.Source: Suomen murteiden sanakirja by Kotimaisten kielten keskus (CC BY 4.0); see the information for the background image for its sources and licensing |

#### Derived terms

* hilluminen

### References

* ↑ Forsberg, Ulla-Maija (2021) Stadin slangin etymologinen sanakirja [Etymological Dictionary of Helsinki Slang]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSES 2021"), Helsinki: Gaudeamus, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “hillua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# hiutua
## Finnish
### Etymology

hiu- +‎ -tua; probably akin to hioa, hivuttaa, with some influence from riutua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhiu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈhiu̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iutuɑ
* Hyphenation: hiu‧tua

### Verb

hiutua
* (intransitive) to languish, wilt
* (intransitive, of clothes) to wear thin

#### Derived terms

* hiuduttaa
* hiutuma

### Further reading

* “hiutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* hautui
# jakaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *jakadak, from Proto-Uralic *jëka-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjɑkɑːˣ/, [ˈjɑ̝kɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑkɑː
* Hyphenation: ja‧kaa

### Verb

jakaa
* (transitive) to share, to divide (give out in portions) [with illative or translative ‘in/into’, along with allative ‘to, among’]
    Keittäjä jakoi ruokaa metallisen tiskin takaa. ― The cook was sharing food from behind the metal counter.
    Hän mursi leivän ja jakoi sen. ― He broke the bread and divided it.
    Kustannukset päätettiin jakaa kaikkien kesken. ― It was decided that the costs would be divided between everyone.
    Jaa kakku! ― Divide the cake!
* (transitive) to distribute, divide (deliver or pass out) [with allative ‘to, among’]
    Postinkantaja jakoi myös sanomalehdet. ― The postman also distributed the newspapers.
* (transitive, figuratively) to mete out, dispense
    Hän osaa jakaa kovaakin arvostelua. ― He can mete out even harsh criticism.
* (transitive) to share, have or use in common
    He kaikki jakoivat saman asunnon, ruuan ja tarvikkeet. ― They all shared the same residence, food and accessories.
    Jaamme tämän mielipiteen. ― We have this opinion in common.
* (transitive) to divide, split into parts, cut up [with illative or translative ‘in/into’]
    Hedelmä jaettiin lohkoihin kuivausta varten. ― The fruit was cut into slices for drying.
* (transitive, especially figuratively) to divide, separate
    Kysymys jakaa kansaa. ― The matter is dividing the nation.
* (transitive, mathematics) to divide [with adessive ‘by’]
    Kuusi jaettuna kolmella on (yhtä kuin/yhtä suuri kuin) kaksi. ― Six divided by three equals two.
* (transitive, card games) to deal
    Pelin aluksi hän jakoi kortit kaikille. ― To start the game, he dealt the cards to all players.
* (transitive) to share (send to someone else)
    Videota on jaettu sosiaalisessa mediassa jo tuhansia kertoja. ― The video has already been shared thousands of times on social media.
* (intransitive, vulgar) to put out (consent to have sex, especially widely, implying promiscuity)

#### Derived terms

* jakaa oman käden oikeutta (“to take the law into one's own hands”)
* jakamaton
* jae
* jaettava
* jakaja
* jakajaiset
* jakaminen
* jakamo
* jakauma
* jakaus
* jako
* jaos
* jaella
* jakaantua
* jakautua
* jaottaa

### Further reading

* “jakaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# îakaré
## Old Tupi
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *jakare.
Cognate with Guaraní jakare, Tembé zakare and Tocantins Asurini and Xingú Asuriní sakare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ja.kaˈɾɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Hyphenation: îa‧ka‧ré

### Noun

îakaré (unpossessable)
* caiman (any crocodilian of the subfamily Caimaninae)
    Îakaré 'y suí osem.The alligator got out of the river.

#### Derived terms

* îakaregûasu
* îakarepetymbûaba
* îakarepinima

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: yakaré
* → Portuguese: jacaré
** → English: yacare
** → Galician: jacaré
** → Hunsrik: Schakaree

### References

* ↑ Antônio Augusto Souza Mello (2000 March 17) “Reconstruções Lexicais e Cognatos” (chapter III), in Estudo histórico da família linguística tupi-guarani: aspectos fonológicos e lexicais (in Portuguese), Florianópolis: UFSC, page 164, line 3

### Further reading

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “îakaré”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 155, column 2
# zgiąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ giąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɡjɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “zgiąć”:(file)
* Audio 2; “zgiąć się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zgiąć

### Verb

zgiąć pf (imperfective zginać)
* (transitive) to lean someone or something to the ground
    Synonym: pochylić
* (transitive) to bend (to cause to shape into a curve)
* (reflexive with się) to lean (to incline)
    Synonym: pochylić się
* (reflexive with się) to bend (to become curved)

#### Derived terms

* zgięcie

### Further reading

* zgiąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zgiąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# posłanie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈswa.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: po‧sła‧nie

### Etymology 1

From posłać (“to make the bed”) +‎ -anie.

#### Noun

posłanie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of posłać
* (countable) sleeping spot, bed
    Synonym: leże

##### Related terms

* pościel
* posłać pf
* pościelić pf

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *posъlanьje. By surface analysis, posłać (“to dispatch, send”) +‎ -anie.

#### Noun

posłanie n
* (uncountable) verbal noun of posłać
* (countable) dispatch, message, missive
* (countable, literary) message (underlying theme or conclusion to be drawn from something)
    Synonym: przesłanie

##### Related terms

* poselstwo
* poseł
* posłaniec
* posłanka
* posłannik
* posłać pf
* posyłać impf

### Further reading

* posłanie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* posłanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vědomí
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvjɛdomiː]

### Etymology 1

From vědět.

#### Noun

vědomí n
* consciousness
    stav vědomí ― state of consciousness
    získat vědomí ― to regain consciousness; to become self-aware
* knowledge (awareness)
    Změny provedl to bez mého vědomí. ― He performed the changes without my knowledge.

##### Related terms

* bezvědomý
* nevědomý
* podvědomý
* povědomý
* sebevědomý
* svědomitý
* svědomý
* vědomý
* bezvědomí
* nevědomí
* podvědomí
* povědomí
* sebevědomí
* svědomitost
* svědomí
* uvědomí
* vědomost
* uvědomit

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

vědomí
* animate masculine nominative/vocative plural of vědomý

### Further reading

* “vědomí”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vědomí”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vědomí”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# akaîu
## Old Tupi
### Alternative forms

* *kaîu

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *akaju.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.kaˈju]
* Rhymes: -u
* Hyphenation: a‧ka‧îu

### Noun

akaîu (?)
* (hapax) cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale)
    Synonyms: akaîueté, akaîu'yba
* cashew apple (accessory fruit of Anacardium occidentale)
    Synonym: akaîueté
** 1618, Antônio de Araújo, chapter VII, in Cateciſmo na Lingoa Braſilica [Catechism in the Brazilian Language], Livro Sexto do Confessionário [… ] (overall work in Old Tupi, Portuguese, and Latin), Lisbon: Pedro Crasbeeck, page 104v:29.p. Nde agoâçape coîr? 30.p. Mbobîpe Iaci canhémi, coipô acajú ajubamo cecè nderecoreme meme?[29.p[ergunta]. Nde agûasápe ko'yr? 30.p[ergunta]. Mbobype îasy kanhemi koîpó akaîu 'aîubamo sesé nde rekó memẽ?]29th question: Where you adulterous today? 30th question: How many times did the moon go down and the cashews ripe with this same condition?
** 1622, anonymous author, “Uinho de uuas”, in Vocabulario na lingoa Braſilica, volume 2 (overall work in Old Tupi and Portuguese), Piratininga, page 146; republished as Carlos Drummond, editor, Vocabulário na Língua Brasílica, 2nd edition, São Paulo: USP, 1953:Acajuig […][Akaîu'y […] ]Cashew liquor.
* (loosely) any tree in the genus Anacardium and their fruit

#### Derived terms

* akaîu'akaîá
* akaîu'aîuba
* akaîu'y
* akaîu'yba
* akaîu'ĩ
* akaîuakaîpirakoba
* akaîueté
* akaîukatinga
* akaîukaûĩ
* akaîupiranga
* akaîutĩ
* akaîuûasu
* gûaînumbyakaîu
* kaîu'i

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: akayú
* → French: acajou
** → English: cashew, acajou
* → Portuguese: caju, acaju
** → Gujarati: કાજુ (kāju)
** → Hindustani:
    Hindi: काजू (kājū)
    Urdu: کاجُو (kājū)
** → Konkani: काजू (kājū)
** → Marathi: काजू (kājū)
** → Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਕਾਜੂ (kājū)
    Shahmukhi script: کاجُو (kājū)
** → Spanish: cajú
** → Hunsrik: akaschu

### References

* ↑ André Thevet (1557–1558) chapter 61, in Les singularitez de la France Antarctique [The singularities of France Antarctique] (overall work in Middle French), Paris: Maurice de La Porte, page 120: “Acaïous [Akaîu]”
* ↑ Jean de Léry (1578) chapter XIII, in Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Bresil, autrement dite Amerique [History of a voyage to the land of Brazil, also called America] (overall work in Middle French), La Rochelle: Antoine Chuppin, page 205: “Acaiou [Akaîu]”
* ↑ Claude d'Abbeville (1614) chapter XXXVII, in Hiſtoire de la Miſsion des Peres Capucins en L’Iſle de Maragnan et terres circonuoiſines [History of the Mission of the Capuchin Fathers in the Island of Maranhão and surrounding lands] (overall work in French), Paris: Imprimerie de François Huby, page 217: “Acaiou [Akaîu]”
* ↑ Georg Marcgrave, Willem Piso (1648) Historia Naturalis Brasiliae [Brazilian Natural History], Historiae Plantarum, book III, chapter II (overall work in Latin), Amsterdam: Elzevir, page 94: “Acaiû [Akaîu]”
* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “akaîu”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 21, column 2
# дябол
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Alternative forms

* дявол (djavol) — obsolete

### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos, “accuser, slanderer”), possibly via dialectal Serbo-Croatian ђабол / đabol.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟabɔl]
* Rhymes: -abɔl
* Hyphenation: дя‧бол

### Noun

дябол (djabol) m anim (diminutive дяблик, related adjective дяблов or дябловски)
* devil
    Synonym: чорт (čort)
* (intensifier) hell
    идз до дябла ― idz do djabla ― go to hell
    ки ци дябол? ― ki ci djabol? ― what the hell is wrong with you?

#### Derived terms

* дяблица f (djablica)

#### Related terms

* диявол m anim (dijavol)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “дябол”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “devil”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 83
# kantyk
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin canticum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkan.tɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -antɘk
* Syllabification: kan‧tyk

### Noun

kantyk m inan
* (music, Roman Catholicism) canticle

#### Derived terms

* kantyczka
* kantycznik

#### Related terms

* kantyczkowy

### Further reading

* kantyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Nowa Fala
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “New Wave”. Calque of French Nouvelle Vague.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɔ.va ˈfa.la/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: No‧wa Fa‧la

### Proper noun

Nowa Fala f
* (film) New Wave (influential French film movement of the 1950s and 1960s which experimented radically in editing, visual style and narrative)
* (literature) Nowa Fala (poetic formation present in Polish literature from 1968 to 1976)

#### Derived terms

* nowofalowy
* nowofalowiec

### Further reading

* Nowa Fala in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Nowa Fala in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# clownish
## English
### Etymology

From clown +‎ -ish.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈklaʊnɪʃ/
* Rhymes: -aʊnɪʃ

### Adjective

clownish (comparative more clownish, superlative most clownish)
* Resembling or characteristic of a circus clown; comical, ridiculous.
** 1998, Bryan Senn, Drums of Terror: Voodoo in the Cinema:Even worse, the zombies' clownish makeup, with a stark white base and black shoe polish around the eyes, looks amateurish.
** 2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian:Once again, City's defending was clownish. James McArthur drove into the area on the left and pulled a low cross towards the far post, where the horribly timid Gaël Clichy allowed Perch to bundle the ball past Costel Pantilimon.
** 2005 May 14, Laura Barton, The Guardian:Indeed, when in close quarters to Rooney, it must prove almost irresistible to stick a plastic moustache and silly clownish shoes on the potato-headed fool.
* (now rare) Pertaining to peasants; rustic.
* (now rare) Uncultured, boorish; rough, coarse.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:Large were his limbes, and terrible his looke, / And in his clownish hand a sharp bore speare he shooke.
** 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter 4, in Emma: […], volume I, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:"He is very plain, undoubtedly—remarkably plain:—but that is nothing compared with his entire want of gentility. I had no right to expect much, and I did not expect much; but I had no idea that he could be so very clownish, so totally without air. I had imagined him, I confess, a degree or two nearer gentility."

#### Derived terms

* clownishly
* clownishness
* unclownish
# bulwg yr ŷd
## Welsh
### Etymology

Literally "corncockle of the wheat".

### Noun

bulwg yr ŷd m
* common corncockle (Agrostemma githago)

#### Synonyms

* bulwg
* bulwg Rhufain
* pabi'r gwenith
* ydig

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)‎ (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN‎
# qurucı
## Crimean Tatar

Other scripts :
| Cyrillic | къуруджы |
| Roman | |

### Etymology

From quru- +‎ -cı.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: qu‧ru‧cı

### Noun

qurucı
* founder

#### Derived terms

* qurucılıq

### References

* “qurucı”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)