OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Verschwörer
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈʃvøːʁɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Verschwörer m (strong, genitive Verschwörers, plural Verschwörer, feminine Verschwörerin)
* conspirator

#### Derived terms

* Mitverschwörer

#### Related terms

* verschwören
* Verschwörung

### Further reading

* “Verschwörer” in Duden online
# peritubular
## English
### Etymology

From peri- +‎ tubular.

### Adjective

peritubular (not comparable)
* (medicine) Surrounding a tubule or tubules, especially the uriniferous tubules.
    peritubular dentin

#### Derived terms

* peritubular capillary
* peritubular plexus

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾitubuˈlaɾ/ [pe.ɾi.t̪u.β̞uˈlaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pe‧ri‧tu‧bu‧lar

### Adjective

peritubular m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritubulares)
* peritubular
# şekil
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish شكل (şekl, şekil), from Arabic شَكْل (šakl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃeˈcil/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: şe‧kil

### Noun

şekil (definite accusative şekli, plural şekiller or (archaic) eşkâl)
* shape
* way, manner
    Yavaş bir şekilde.In a slow manner.
* figure (drawing or diagram conveying information)

#### Synonyms

* biçim

#### Derived terms

* benzer şekiller
* şekil almak
* şekil bilgisi
* şekil değiştirmek
* şekil şekil
* şekil şukul
* şekil ve şemail
* şekil vermek
* şekilci
* şekildaş
* şekillenmek
* şekilli
* şekilperest
* şekilsiz
* şekle sokmak
* şukul
* yüzey şekilleri

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “şekil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “شكل”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1133

### Further reading

* “şekil”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu

## Turkmen
### Etymology

From Arabic شَكْل (šakl).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɛˈkɪl/
* Rhymes: -ɪl
* Hyphenation: şe‧kil

### Noun

şekil (definite accusative şekili, plural şekiller)
* form, shape
* figure, statue

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “şekil” in Enedilim.com
* “şekil” in Webonary.org
# sürgős
## Hungarian
### Etymology

First attested in 1832. sürgő +‎ -s (adjective-forming suffix), from sürög (“to bustle, be on the go”) +‎ -ő (present participle suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries, as a replacement for sürgetős.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃyrɡøːʃ]
* Hyphenation: sür‧gős
* Rhymes: -øːʃ

### Adjective

sürgős (comparative sürgősebb, superlative legsürgősebb)
* urgent (requiring immediate attention)

#### Derived terms

* sürgősen
* sürgősség

### References

* ↑ sürgős in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* sürgős in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# holomorphic
## English
### Etymology

From holo- +‎ -morphic.

### Adjective

holomorphic (not comparable)
* (complex analysis, of a complex function) Complex-differentiable on an open set around every point in its domain.
** 1998, Stefan-M. Heinemann, Julia Sets in C$^n$, Hartje Kriete, Progress in Holomorphic Dynamics, Addison Wesley Longman, page 159,
    The iteration of holomorphic maps of one variable is one of the most lively fields of current mathematical research. Since its beginning in the twenties of this century, the theory of holomorphic endomorphisms of the Riemann sphere (= rational functions) has become well developed.
** 1998, Robert Friedman, Algebraic Surfaces and Holomorphic Vector Bundles, Springer, page 303,
    A holomorphic 1-form on X is closed, and so
       $0=d\eta _{1}=df\land \eta _{2}$.
** 2010, Graziano Gentili, Jacques Guenot, Giorgio Patrizio, Holomorphic Dynamical Systems: Lectures given at the C.I.M.E. Summer School, Springer, page v:The theory of holomorphic dynamical systems is a subject of increasing interest in mathematics, both for its challenging problems and for its connections with other branches of pure and applied mathematics. A holomorphic dynamical system is the datum of a complex variety and a holomorphic object (such as a self-map or a vector field) acting on it.
* Having holohedral symmetry.

#### Derived terms

* antiholomorphic
* biholomorphic
* holomorphically
* holomorphicity
* hyperholomorphic
* nonholomorphic
* pseudoholomorphic
* triholomorphic
* ultraholomorphic
# kanyargós
## Hungarian
### Etymology

kanyarog (“to wind, meander”) +‎ -ós (adjective-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɒɲɒrɡoːʃ]
* Hyphenation: ka‧nyar‧gós
* Rhymes: -oːʃ

### Adjective

kanyargós (comparative kanyargósabb, superlative legkanyargósabb)
* winding, twisting, zigzag, meandering
    Egy kanyargós ösvény vezetett a házhoz. ― A winding path led to the house.

#### Derived terms

* kanyargósan
* kanyargósság

### Further reading

* kanyargós in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# captioning
## English
### Verb

captioning
* present participle and gerund of caption

### Noun

captioning (plural captionings)
* The act of assigning a caption.
** 2019, Daniel Cottom, Ravishing Tradition: Cultural Forces and Literary History, page 103:Instead of dismissing all the differing readings her poems have been given, we need to account for their possibility in terms of the multiple captionings to which her poetry lends itself […]

#### Derived terms

* close captioning
* closed captioning

### Anagrams

* pactioning
# rapa-tudos
## Portuguese
### Noun

rapa-tudos m
* plural of rapa-tudo
# statis
## English
### Noun

statis
* Misspelling of status.

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch statisch (“static”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstatɪs]
* Hyphenation: sta‧tis

### Adjective

statis
* static
    Synonyms: diam, tetap
    Antonym: dinamis

#### Alternative forms

* statik (Indonesian, Standard Malay)

#### Derived terms

* arsip statis
* listrik statis

### Further reading

* “statis” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

stātis
* second-person plural present active indicative of stō

### Participle

statīs
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of status
# risaldare
## Italian
### Etymology

From ri- +‎ saldare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ri.salˈda.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ri‧sal‧dà‧re

### Verb

risaldàre (first-person singular present risàldo, first-person singular past historic risaldài, past participle risaldàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to weld again, to solder again
* (transitive) to reattach (the pieces of something broken)
* (literary, figurative, transitive) to heal (a wound)

#### Derived terms

* risaldamento
* risaldatura

### Further reading

* risaldare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* risalderà
# χίμαιρα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Feminine form of χῐ́μᾰρος (khĭ́măros).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰí.mai̯.ra/ → /ˈçi.mɛ.ra/ → /ˈçi.me.ra/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kʰí.mai̯.ra/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkʰi.mɛ.ra/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈçi.mɛ.ra/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈçi.me.ra/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈçi.me.ra/

### Noun

χῐ́μαιρᾰ • (khĭ́mairă) f (genitive χῐμαίρᾱς); first declension
* a she-goat
** 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.181
** 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 322
** 458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 232
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 3.2.12
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 4.2.20
** 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Constitution of Sparta 13.8
** 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 445
** Eustathius 1625.34, (Compare Aristotle, History of Animals 3.21.5)

#### Derived terms

* Χίμαιρα (Khímaira)
* χῐμαιροφῠ́λᾰξ (khĭmairophŭ́lăx)

### Further reading

* “χίμαιρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “χίμαιρα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “χίμαιρα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* χίμαιρα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* χίμαιρα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. chimaera idem, page 130.goat idem, page 365.

## Greek
### Noun

χίμαιρα • (chímaira) f (plural χίμαιρες)
* chimera, chimaera (an unrealistic dream)
* (mythology) chimera, chimaera (a monster)
* (biology) chimera, chimaera (an organism consisting of genetically different parts)

#### Further reading

* χίμαιρα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# Merkmal
## German
### Etymology

merken (“to notice”) +‎ Mal (“sign”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛʁkmaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Merk‧mal

### Noun

Merkmal n (strong, genitive Merkmales or Merkmals, plural Merkmale)
* feature, characteristic, attribute (important or main item)
    Hyponyms: Hardwaremerkmal, Persönlichkeitsmerkmal, Softwaremerkmal, Softwarequalitätsmerkmal, Qualitätsmerkmal
    hervorgehobenes Merkmal. ― prominent feature.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Alleinstellungsmerkmal
* Erbmerkmal
* Erkennungsmerkmal
* Geschlechtsmerkmal
* Leistungsmerkmal
* Persönlichkeitsmerkmal
* Qualitätsmerkmal
* Sicherheitsmerkmal
* Unterscheidungsmerkmal
* Verhaltensmerkmal
* Wesensmerkmal

#### Derived terms

* merkmalhaltig
* merkmallos

#### Related terms

* Merkmalanalyse
* Merkmalbündel
* merkmalreich
* Merkmalsausprägung
* Merkmalskombination
* Merkmalsträger

### Further reading

* “Merkmal” in Duden online
* “Merkmal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# retur
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch retour, from French retour.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈre.tʊr]
* Hyphenation: ré‧tur

### Verb

rétur
* (colloquial) to return.
    Synonym: kembali

#### Derived terms

* meretur

### Further reading

* “retur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

rētur
* third-person singular present active indicative of reor

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From French retour.

### Noun

retur m (definite singular returen, indefinite plural returer, definite plural returene)
* return

#### Derived terms

* returbillett

### References

* “retur” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From French retour.

### Noun

retur m (definite singular returen, indefinite plural returar, definite plural returane)
* return

#### Derived terms

* returbillett

### References

* “retur” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French retour.

### Noun

retur n (plural retururi)
* return

#### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

retur c
* a return
    en tur- och returbiljetta two-way ticket
    att få något i returto get something in return
* a return, a reject, a recall (purchased goods, returned to seller for a refund)
* recycling
* (typewriting, computing) carriage return (movement, key, and control character)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | retur | returs |
| singular | definite | returen | returens |
| plural | indefinite | returer | returers |
| plural | definite | returerna | returernas |

#### Related terms

* returbiljett
* returglas
* returpapper
* vagnretur

### Anagrams

* ruter, turer
# emat
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [əˈmat]
* Hyphenation: êmat

### Etymology 1

From Dutch mat (“check”), from Middle Dutch mat (“checkmate”), borrowed from Old French mat, borrowed from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, “the king is dead”). Doublet of sekakmat.

#### Interjection

êmat
* (chess) Word called out when an opponent's king or queen is threatened with voidable capture; mate.

##### Alternative forms

* mat

##### Synonyms

* sekak

##### Derived terms

* mengemat

### Etymology 2

From Dutch maat (“size, measure”), mate, from Middle Dutch mate, from Old Dutch *māta, from Proto-Germanic *mētō.

#### Noun

êmat (plural emat-emat)
* (colloquial) size (clothes, etc)

### Further reading

* “emat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

emat
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of emō
# acquietare
## Italian
### Etymology

From a- (“to, towards”) +‎ quieto (“quiet, peaceful”) +‎ -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ak.kwjeˈta.re/, /ak.kwi.eˈta.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ac‧quie‧tà‧re, ac‧qui‧e‧tà‧re

### Verb

acquietàre (first-person singular present acquièto or acquiéto, first-person singular past historic acquietài, past participle acquietàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to calm
    Synonyms: acchetare, calmare, chetare, placare, quietare, rassicurare, tranquillizzare
    Antonyms: esacerbare, esasperare, inasprire, innervosire, irritare, provocare
* (transitive) to quieten
    Synonyms: acchetare, calmare, chetare, placare, quietare
* (transitive) to appease
    Synonyms: calmare, chetare, pacificare, placare, quietare
    Antonyms: esacerbare, esasperare, inasprire, innervosire, irritare, provocare

#### Derived terms

* acquietamento
* acquietarsi

#### Related terms

* acquiescente
* acquiescenza
* acquiescere
* quietare

### References

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 acquieto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* acqueterai, acquieterà
# quietare
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin quiētārī. Doublet of the inherited chetare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kwjeˈta.re/, /kwi.eˈta.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: quie‧tà‧re, qui‧e‧tà‧re

### Verb

quietàre (first-person singular present quièto or quiéto, first-person singular past historic quietài, past participle quietàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to calm, subside
    Synonyms: acquietare, calmare

#### Derived terms

* quietamento
* quietazione

#### Related terms

* acquietare
* chetare
* quieto

### References

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 quieto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* queterai, quieterà

## Latin
### Verb

quiētāre
* second-person singular present active indicative/imperative of quiētor
* present active infinitive of quiētō

## Spanish
### Verb

quietare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of quietar
# bibit
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay bibit, Borrowed from Javanese ꦧꦶꦧꦶꦠ꧀ (bibit, “seed”), ꦮꦶꦮꦶꦠ꧀ (wiwit, “beginning”), from Old Javanese wwit, wwīt, wit (“origin, beginning; base, foundation; stem, tree”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbibɪt̚/
* Rhymes: -bɪt, -ɪt, -t
* Hyphenation: bi‧bit

### Noun

bibit (plural bibit-bibit)
* seedling
** (botany) A young plant grown from seed.
** Any young plant, especially:
*** one grown in a nursery for transplanting.
*** a tree smaller than a sapling.
* (Internet, file sharing) seeder, a person connected to a peer-to-peer network who has a complete or partial copy of a given file and makes it available for downloading.

#### Synonyms

* (botany): semai

#### Derived terms

* dibibit
* dibibitkan
* membibit
* membibitkan
* pembibit
* pembibitan
* bibit buwit
* bibit unggul

#### Related terms

* biji
* benih

### Further reading

* “bibit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Verb

bibit
* third-person singular present/perfect active indicative of bibō
# banalisieren
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from French banaliser.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

banalisieren (weak, third-person singular present banalisiert, past tense banalisierte, past participle banalisiert, auxiliary haben)
* to banalize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Banalisieren
* Banalisierer
* Banalisiererei

#### Related terms

* banal
* Banalität

### Further reading

* “banalisieren” in Duden online
* “banalisieren” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# Kartusche
## German
### Alternative forms

* Kardusche

### Etymology

Borrowed from French cartouche, from Italian cartuccia. Doublet of Kartätsche.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaʁˈtʊʃə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kartusche f (genitive Kartusche, plural Kartuschen)
* (firearms) cartridge case, casing (parts of a round of ammunition exclusive of the projectile)
    Synonym: Patronenhülse
* (printing) ink cartridge
    Synonym: Patrone
* (gas cooker) canister
* (architecture) cartouche

#### Derived terms

* Gaskartusche
* Stechkartusche

### Further reading

* “Kartusche” in Duden online
* “Kartusche” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# buddismo
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* buddhismo

### Etymology

From Budda +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /budˈdi.zmo/
* Rhymes: -izmo
* Hyphenation: bud‧dì‧smo

### Noun

buddismo m (plural buddismi)
* (religion) Buddhism
** 1836 February, “Della filosofia chinese e del buddismo”, in Ricoglitore italiano e straniero - Anno III, parte I.ª‎, page 186:L’ultimo comparso è Sakya-Mouni, il fondatore del buddismo, nato da una vergine.The last one [Buddha] that appeared is Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism, born of a virgin.

#### Derived terms

* buddista
* buddistico

### Further reading

* buddismo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# Endothia
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Endothia
* A taxonomic genus within the family Cryphonectriaceae – certain fungi.
# cupán
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* copán

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /kʊˈpˠɑːn̪ˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈkʊpˠɑːnˠ/, /ˈkʊpˠɑːn̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈkɔpˠanˠ/, /ˈkɔpˠan̪ˠ/ (corresponding to the form copán)

### Etymology 1

From Old Irish coppán. By surface analysis, cupa +‎ -án.

#### Noun

cupán m (genitive singular cupáin, nominative plural cupáin)
* cup
* (golf) cup

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cupán
cupáin
vocative
a chupáin
a chupána
genitive
cupáin
cupán
dative
cupán
cupáin
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cupán
na cupáin
genitive
an chupáin
na gcupán
dative
leis an gcupán don chupán
leis na cupáin :

##### Derived terms

* caifechupán
* cupán caife
* cupán cuinneoige
* cupán drúchta
* cupán tae
* fochupán
* lán cupáin

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

cupán m (genitive singular cupáin, nominative plural cupáin)
* Alternative form of capán (“saucer-like wooden dish, bailer”)

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cupán
cupáin
vocative
a chupáin
a chupána
genitive
cupáin
cupán
dative
cupán
cupáin
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cupán
na cupáin
genitive
an chupáin
na gcupán
dative
leis an gcupán don chupán
leis na cupáin :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cupán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “coppán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cupán”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “cupán”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 23, page 13
# γλωσσολογία
## Greek
### Etymology

γλωσσο- (glosso-, “tongue, language”) +‎ -λογία (-logía, “-logy”), a calque of French linguistique. Different meaning for the mediaeval or Hellenistic γλωσσολογία (glōssología, “jabber, idle talk”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɣlo.so.loˈʝi.a/
* Hyphenation: γλωσ‧σο‧λο‧γί‧α

### Noun

γλωσσολογία • (glossología) f (uncountable)
* linguistics

#### Declension

Uncommon plural: γλωσσολογίες

#### Synonyms

* γλωσσ. (gloss.) (abbreviation)

#### Derived terms

* γλωσσολογικός (glossologikós)

### References

* ↑ γλωσσολογία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# gurul
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the same onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root as gurít + -ul (reflexive verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡurul]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: gu‧rul
* Rhymes: -ul

### Verb

gurul
* (intransitive) to roll (to move by turning on an axis)
    A labda messze gurult a faltól. ― The ball rolled far from the wall.
* (intransitive, aviation) to taxi (of an aircraft: to move slowly on the ground)

#### Derived terms

* gurulás
* guruló
(With verbal prefixes):
* alágurul
* átgurul
* begurul
* belegurul
* elgurul
* előregurul
* hátragurul
* idegurul
* kigurul
* legurul
* odagurul
* rágurul
* szétgurul
* tovagurul
* végiggurul
* visszagurul
* dühbe gurul
* gurul a nevetéstől
* ha a nagyanyámnak kereke volna, gurulna

#### Related terms

* gurigázik
* gurít

### References

* ↑ gurul in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* gurul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# ເຮືອນ
## Lao
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *rɯənᴬ⁴ (“house”), from Proto-Tai *rɤːnᴬ (“house”). Cognate with Thai เรือน (rʉʉan), Northern Thai ᩁᩮᩬᩥᩁ, Isan เฮือน, Lü ᦵᦣᦲᧃ (hoen), Tai Dam ꪹꪭꪙ, Shan ႁိူၼ်း (hóen), Tai Nüa ᥞᥫᥢᥰ (höen), Ahom 𑜍𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (rün), Bouyei raanz, Zhuang ranz, Zuojiang Zhuang rwenz.

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [hɯːə̯n˧˥]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [hɯːə̯n˩˨]
* Hyphenation: ເຮືອນ
* Rhymes: -ɯːə̯n

### Noun

ເຮືອນ • (hư̄an) (classifier ຫຼັງ)
* house, abode
* premises, building

#### Derived terms

* ເຮືອນຄົວ (hư̄an khūa)
* ເຮືອນພັກ (hư̄an phak)
* ເຮືອນແພ (hư̄an phǣ)

#### See also

* ບ້ານ (bān)

### References

* Kerr, Allen (1972) Lao-English Dictionary‎, Catholic University Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# kaisar
## Gothic
### Romanization

kaisar
* Romanization of 𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌰𐍂

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin Caesar.
* From Dutch keizer, from Middle Dutch keiser, from Old Dutch keiser, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.
* Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈkai̯sar/ [ˈkai̯.sar]
* Rhymes: -ai̯sar
* Syllabification: kai‧sar

### Noun

kaisar (plural kaisar-kaisar)
* emperor
* empress
    Synonym: maharaja

#### Derived terms

* kekaisaran

### Further reading

* “kaisar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Noun

kaisar (Jawi spelling قيصر, plural kaisar-kaisar, informal 1st possessive kaisarku, 2nd possessive kaisarmu, 3rd possessive kaisarnya)
* emperor

### Further reading

* “kaisar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.