OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# antybodźcowo
## Polish
### Etymology

From antybodźcowy +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tɘ.bɔt͡ɕˈt͡sɔ.vɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɔ
* Syllabification: an‧ty‧bodź‧co‧wo

### Adverb

antybodźcowo (not comparable)
* (literary) discouragingly, in a disincentivizing way
    Synonyms: (literary) przeciwbodźcowo, zniechęcająco

#### Related terms

* bodźcowy
* przeciwbodźcowy
* przeciwbodźcowo
* bodziec
* przeciwbodziec

### Further reading

* antybodźcowo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tacj
## Seri
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑkx/

### Noun

tacj (article com, plural taclc)
* common bottlenose dolphin

#### Derived terms

* tacj aapataj (“pygmy killer whale”)
* tacj iiha
* tacj imoz (“plover, turnstone”)
* tacj oomas
* tacj oopxoj
* tacj queemtax (“orca”)

### References

* Moser, Mary B., Marlett, Stephen A. (2010) Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: cmiique iitom - cocsar iitom - maricaana iitom [Seri-Spanish-English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Hermosillo: Plaza y Valdés Editores, →ISBN, page 561.
# trucicielka
## Polish
### Etymology

From truciciel +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tru.t͡ɕiˈt͡ɕɛl.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛlka
* Syllabification: tru‧ci‧ciel‧ka

### Noun

trucicielka f (male equivalent truciciel)
* female equivalent of truciciel (“poisoner”) (one who poisons)

#### Related terms

* trucicielski
* trucicielstwo

### Further reading

* trucicielka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* trucicielka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Chrysler
## English
### Etymology

From the motor company founded by and named after Walter Chrysler in 1925. Surname derives from German Kreißler.

### Proper noun

Chrysler (countable and uncountable, plural Chryslers)
* A motor vehicle brand (a make) owned by the Chrysler Corporation (1925–1998) and its successor corporations, most recently Stellantis.
    a Chrysler dealership
* A former motor vehicle manufacturer, the Chrysler Corporation (1925–1998); its successor corporations still informally called by that name, most recently Stellantis's North American subsidiary.
    From the 1920s through the 1960s, Chrysler was known within the automotive industry for impressive engineering.
* (countable) A surname.

#### Derived terms

* FCA

### Noun

Chrysler (plural Chryslers)
* An automobile of this make. (Formerly, often used as an example of a luxury car (mid-20th century).)
    Coordinate terms: (luxury car, luxuriousness) Cadillac, Buick, Lexus
    He was driving a brand-new Chrysler.
** 1989, the B-52s (lyrics and music), “Love Shack”, in Cosmic Thing, performed by the B-52s:Hop in my Chrysler, it's as big as a whale And it's about to set sail I got me a car, it seats about twenty, so come on And bring your jukebox money The love shack is a little old place where We can get together Love shack baby
# enriching
## English
### Adjective

enriching (comparative more enriching, superlative most enriching)
* That adds value, either monetary, intellectual, or emotional.
    That trip to the museum was an enriching experience.

#### Derived terms

* enrichingly
* unenriching

#### Translations
### Noun

enriching (plural enrichings)
* Enrichment.
** 1849, William Jay, Sermons:They may think to improve the Scripture; but by their ennoblings they debase it, by their enrichings they impoverish it, by their enlargings they contract it.

### Verb

enriching
* present participle and gerund of enrich

### Anagrams

* nichering, richening
# rojahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

Sound-symbolic +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrojɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈro̞jɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ojɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: ro‧jah‧taa

### Verb

rojahtaa
* (intransitive) to plop, to thud (fall heavily)

#### Derived terms

* rojahdus
* rojahtaminen
* rojaus
* rojauttaa
* rojottaa

### References

* ↑ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “rojahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# obhájit
## Czech
### Etymology

From ob- +‎ hájit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobɦaːjɪt]

### Verb

obhájit pf (imperfective obhajovat)
* to defend (to support by words or writing; to vindicate, talk in favour of)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | obhájit, obhájiti | Active adjective | obhájivší |
| Verbal noun | obhájení | Passive adjective | obhájený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | obhájím | obhájíme | — | obhajme |
| 2nd person | obhájíš | obhájíte | obhaj | obhajte |
| 3rd person | obhájí | obhájí | — | — |
* The verb obhájit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | obhájil | obhájili | obhájen | obhájeni |
| masculine inanimate | obhájil | obhájily | obhájen | obhájeny |
| feminine | obhájila | obhájily | obhájena | obhájeny |
| neuter | obhájilo | obhájila | obhájeno | obhájena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | obhájiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | obhájivši |
| plural | — | obhájivše |

#### Related terms

* obhajoba
* obhájce

### Further reading

* “obhájiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “obhájiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “obhájit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# sozial
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish social.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̺os̻ial/ [s̺o.s̻i.al]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̺os̻ial/ [s̺o.s̻i.al]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺os̺ial/ [s̺o.s̺i.al]
* Rhymes: -ial
* Hyphenation: so‧zi‧al

### Adjective

sozial (comparative sozialago, superlative sozialen, excessive sozialegi)
* social

#### Related terms

* sozialismo (“socialism”)
* sozialista (“socialist”)
* sozializatu (“to socialize”)
* sozializazio (“socialization”)
* soziologia (“sociology”)

### Further reading

* “sozial”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “sozial”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
* “sozial” in Labayru Hiztegia

## German
### Etymology

From Latin sociālis, via 18th century French social.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zoˈtsi̯aːl/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sozial (strong nominative masculine singular sozialer, comparative sozialer, superlative am sozialsten)
* social

#### Related terms

* Sozialdemokrat
* sozialisieren
* Sozialismus
* Sozialparasit
* Sozialschmarotzer
* Sozialwissenschaft f (“social science”)
* Soziologie

### Further reading

* “sozial” in Duden online
* “sozial” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# geografie
## Czech
### Etymology

From geo- +‎ -grafie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɛoɡrafɪjɛ]

### Noun

geografie f
* geography (study of the physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth)
    Synonym: zeměpis

#### Related terms

* geograf
* geografický

### Further reading

* “geografie”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “geografie”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French géographie, from Latin geōgraphia, from Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɣeː.oː.ɣraːˈfi/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: geo‧gra‧fie

### Noun

geografie f (plural geografieën)
* geography (study of physical structure and inhabitants of the Earth)

#### Synonyms

* aardrijkskunde

#### Related terms

* geograaf
* geografisch

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: geografi

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adverb

geografie
* geographically

#### Related terms

* geografio
* geografia

## Italian
### Noun

geografie f
* plural of geografia

## Mirandese
### Noun

geografie f
* geography

#### Related terms

* geográfico
* geógrafo

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛ.ɔˈɡra.fjɛ/
* Rhymes: -afjɛ
* Syllabification: ge‧o‧gra‧fie

### Noun

geografie m
* locative singular of geograf
* vocative singular of geograf

## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* ӂеографие (geografie) — Moldovan Cyrillic spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from French géographie, from Latin geographia. Equivalent to geo- +‎ -grafie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒe.o.ɡraˈfi.e/, /d͡ʒe̯o.ɡraˈfi.e/

### Noun

geografie f (plural geografii)
* geography

#### Related terms

* geograf

### Further reading

* geografie in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Venetan
### Noun

geografie
* plural of giografia
# řevnivý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rьvьnivъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈr̝ɛvɲɪviː]
* Hyphenation: řev‧ni‧vý

### Adjective

řevnivý
* jealous, envious
** 1868, Karolína Světlá, Kříž u potoka‎:... všem lidem bylo k radosti; jen otec zůstal k němu chladný, řevnivý, nevlídný, jen jeho nezajímaly jeho pokroky a jeho zdar.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* řevnivost f

#### See also

* žárlivý m
* závistivý m

### Further reading

* “řevnivý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “řevnivý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Negroland
## English
### Etymology

From negro +‎ -land.

### Proper noun

Negroland
* (historical, now offensive) A vaguely defined region of Africa inland from the Guinea Coast.
* (offensive) Synonym of sub-Saharan Africa generally, all the lands of black Africa.

#### Synonyms

* (historical region): Nigritia
# tendaggio
## Italian
### Etymology

From tenda +‎ -aggio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tenˈdad.d͡ʒo/
* Rhymes: -addʒo
* Hyphenation: ten‧dàg‧gio

### Noun

tendaggio m (plural tendaggi)
* (usually in the plural) curtains, drapes

#### Derived terms

* tendaggista

### Further reading

* tendaggio in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* tendaggio in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* tendaggio in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* tendàggio in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* tendàggio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* tondeggia
# zestrajać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zestroić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɛˈstra.jat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ajat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ze‧stra‧jać

### Verb

zestrajać impf (perfective zestroić)
* (transitive, literary) to coordinate, to compose, to harmonize (to arrange elements so as to form a harmonious whole)
* (transitive, music) to tune in harmony, to harmonize (to tune instruments such that they sound harmonious when played together)
* (reflexive with się) to come together, to conform, to harmonize (of various elements, to form a harmonious whole)

#### Related terms

* zestrój

### Further reading

* zestrajać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zestrajać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# achicharrar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From chicharrar, which is onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at͡ʃit͡ʃaˈraɾ/ [a.t͡ʃi.t͡ʃaˈraɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧chi‧cha‧rrar

### Verb

achicharrar (first-person singular present achicharro, first-person singular preterite achicharré, past participle achicharrado)
* (transitive) to scorch
** 2024 July 12, Inma Carretero, “Feijóo, Abascal y el indio de McNamara”, in El País‎:A esas alturas, con Iglesias ya recogiendo el despacho, muchos socialistas que se habían resistido a su entrada en el Ejecutivo reconocían que si Unidas Podemos no hubiera estado en la coalición la pandemia habría machacado políticamente al PSOE, achicharrado por la oposición a izquierda y derecha.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (intransitive) to roast; boil (be very hot)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* achicharrante

### Further reading

* “achicharrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tagubtob
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* tagubtub

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taˈɡubtob/ [taˈɡub.tob]
* Hyphenation: ta‧gub‧tob

### Noun

tagúbtob (Basahan spelling ᜆᜄᜓᜊ᜔ᜆᜓᜊ᜔)
* thud, thudding sound
    Synonym: lagabong
* a fall with a thud
    Synonym: bagsak

#### Derived terms

* magtagubtob
# maszynistka
## Polish
### Etymology

From maszynista +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ʂɘˈɲist.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istka
* Syllabification: ma‧szy‧nist‧ka

### Noun

maszynistka f (male equivalent maszynista)
* female equivalent of maszynista (“engineer, engine driver”)
* female equivalent of maszynista (“train driver”)

#### Related terms

* maszynistyczny

### Further reading

* maszynistka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* maszynistka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dimple
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English dimpel, dimpil, dympull, from Old English *dympel, from Proto-West Germanic *dumpil, from Proto-Germanic *dumpilaz (“sink-hole, dimple”), from Proto-Germanic *dumpaz (“hole, hollow, pit”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep, hollow”), equivalent to dialectal dump (“deep hole or pool”) +‎ -le (diminutive suffix).
Akin to German Low German Dümpel, German Tümpel (“pond, pool”). Related also to Old English dyppan (“to dip”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɪmpəl/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪmpəl

### Noun

dimple (plural dimples)
* A small depression or indentation in a surface.
    The accident created a dimple in the hood of the car.
** 1815, William Wordsworth, The White Doe of Rylstone; or, The Fate of the Nortons:The garden pool's dark surface […] breaks into dimples small and bright.
* Specifically, a small natural depression on the skin, especially on the face near the corners of the mouth.
    You have very cute dimples.
* A small depression, made with a punch on a metal object, as a guide for further drilling.

#### Synonyms

* (depression in a surface): dent

#### Derived terms

* bedimple
* chin dimple
* dimplement
* dimpleplasty
* dimples of Venus
* dimply
* dimply

#### Translations
### Verb

dimple (third-person singular simple present dimples, present participle dimpling, simple past and past participle dimpled)
* (transitive) To create a dimple in.
    The hailstorm dimpled the roof of our car.
* (intransitive) To create a dimple in one's face by smiling.
    The young girl dimpled in glee as she was handed a cupcake.
* To form dimples; to sink into depressions or little inequalities.
** 1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders, 1666. […], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number):And smiling eddies dimpled o'er the main.

#### Synonyms

* (create a dimple in): dent, mar

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* impled, limped
# cycek
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish cycek, from Proto-Slavic *cicьkъ. By surface analysis, cyc +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sɘ.t͡sɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡sɛk
* Syllabification: cy‧cek

### Noun

cycek m inan (diminutive cycuś or cycuszek, augmentative cyc)
* (mildly vulgar) tit, nipple

#### Derived terms

* cyckonosz

#### Related terms

* cycaty
* cycatka
* cycuch

### Further reading

* cycek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* cycek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# astacology
## English
### Noun

astacology (uncountable)
* The study of crayfish (Astacoidea).
** 2016, Matt Longshaw, editor, Biology and Ecology of Crayfish:This view was ably summarised by Edgerton et al. (2004) who stated that such an “extreme emphasis on A. astaci has created inertia in European astacology, which has curtailed researchers, state fish-disease diagnosticians, and resource managers from fully assessing and considering the existence of other serious pathogens of freshwater crayfish and the ensuing consequences.

#### Derived terms

* astacological

#### Related terms

* astacologist
# birofilski
## Polish
### Etymology

From birofil +‎ -ski. First attested in 1999.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.rɔˈfil.ski/
* Rhymes: -ilski
* Syllabification: bi‧ro‧fil‧ski

### Adjective

birofilski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) breweriana
    Synonym: birofilistyczny

#### Related terms

* birofilistyczny
* birofil
* birofilia
* birofilista
* birofilistyka

### References

* ↑ “Impresje z piankąna zamku”, in Dziennik Bałtycki‎, "Polskapresse". Oddział "Prasa Prasa Bałtycka", 1999 September 8

### Further reading

* birofilski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# przytulnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From przytulny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘˈtul.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ulɲɛ
* Syllabification: przy‧tul‧nie

### Adverb

przytulnie (comparative przytulniej, superlative najprzytulniej)
* cosily, cozily

#### Related terms

* przytulny
* przytulanka
* przytulas
* przytulia
* przytulisko
* przytulność
* przytułek
* przytulać impf, przytulić pf

### Further reading

* przytulnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Japan varnish
## English
### Noun

Japan varnish (countable and uncountable, plural Japan varnishes)
* Synonym of japan (“hard black enamel varnish”)
# posunout
## Czech
### Etymology

From po- +‎ sunout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈposunou̯t]
* Hyphenation: po‧su‧nout

### Verb

posunout pf (imperfective posunovat)
* (transitive) to move, to shift, to push
* (transitive) to put off, to postpone

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | posunout, posunouti | Active adjective | posunoucí |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | posunu | posuneme | — | posuňme |
| 2nd person | posuneš | posunete | posuň | posuňte |
| 3rd person | posune | posunou | — | — |
* The verb posunout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | posunul | posunuli | posunut | posunuti |
| masculine inanimate | posunul | posunuly | posunut | posunuty |
| feminine | posunula | posunuly | posunuta | posunuty |
| neuter | posunulo | posunula | posunuto | posunuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | posuna | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | posunouc | — |
| plural | posunouce | — |

#### Derived terms

* posun m
* posunutí

### Further reading

* “posunouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “posunouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “posunout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# rentier
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French rentier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɹɒntɪeɪ/, /ɹɑ̃ˈtjeɪ/

### Noun

rentier (plural rentiers)
* An individual who receives an income, usually interest, rent, dividends, capital gains, or profits from his or her assets and investments.
** 2022 April 13, Evgeny Morozov, “Critique of Techno-Feudal Reason”, in New Left Review‎, number 133/134, pages 89–126:If today’s capitalists are mere lazy rentiers who contribute nothing to the production process, don’t they deserve to be downgraded to the status of feudal landlords?

#### Derived terms

* rentier state

#### See also

* unearned income
* capitalist

### Anagrams

* Reinert, Terrien, reinter, terrine

## French
### Etymology

From rente +‎ -ier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁɑ̃.tje/

### Noun

rentier m (plural rentiers, feminine rentière)
* rentier

### Further reading

* “rentier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* inerter, retenir, terrien, terrine

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French rentier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛn.tjɛr/
* Rhymes: -ɛntjɛr
* Syllabification: ren‧tier

### Noun

rentier m pers (female equivalent rentierka)
* (economics) rentier

#### Derived terms

* rentierka
* rentierstwo
* rentierski

#### Related terms

* renta

### Further reading

* rentier in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rentier in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French rentier.

### Noun

rentier m (plural rentieri)
* rentier
# fasilitoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

< English facilitate

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɑsilitoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈfɑ̝s̠iˌlit̪o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: fa‧si‧li‧toi‧da

### Verb

fasilitoida
* to facilitate (to lead a working group, meeting or seminar so that the creative input of each participant is taken into maximal use)

#### Derived terms

* fasilitointi

### Further reading

* “fasilitoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2024-04-05
# Stahl
## English
### Proper noun

Stahl (plural Stahls)
* A surname.

### Anagrams

* halts, lasht, laths, shalt, sthal

## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German stahel, from Old High German stahal, from Proto-Germanic *stahlą, *stahliją. Cognate with Dutch staal, Danish stål, Icelandic stál, also English steel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃtaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Noun

Stahl m (strong, genitive Stahles or Stahls, plural Stähle or Stahle)
* steel

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* stählen
* stählern

#### Related terms

* Chromstahl
* Edelstahl
* Gussstahl
* Kruppstahl
* Martinstahl
* Nickelstahl
* Rohstahl
* Rundstahl
* Schmiedestahl
* Stahlarbeiter
* Stahlarmierung
* Stahlbad
* Stahlbeton
* stahlblau
* Stahlblech
* Stahlgerüst
* Stahlgewinde
* Stahlgießer
* Stahlgießerei
* Stahlgitter
* Stahlhelm
* Stahlhütte
* Stahlklammer
* Stahlklinge
* Stahlkocher
* Stahlkonstruktion
* Stahlkonzern
* Stahlkopfforelle
* Stahlkugel
* Stahlmast
* Stahlmesser
* Stahlmutter
* Stahlnagel
* Stahlplatte
* Stahlproduktion
* Stahlrohr
* Stahlschraube
* Stahlseil
* Stahlstrebe
* Stahlträger
* Stahltreppe
* Stahltrommel
* Stahltrosse
* Stahltür
* Stahlunternehmen ·
* Stahlverarbeitung
* Stahlwalze
* Stahlwerk
* Stahlwolle

#### Descendants

* → Esperanto: ŝtalo
* → Lower Sorbian: stal
* → Polish: sztal
* → Russian: сталь (stalʹ)
** → Erzya: стал (stal)
** → Karelian: stali
** → Udmurt: сталь (staľ)
** → Yakut: ыстаал (ıstaal)
* → Volapük: stal
* → Ukrainian: сталь (stalʹ)

### Further reading

* “Stahl” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Stahl” in Duden online
# freblanka
## Polish
### Etymology

Named after German pedagogue Friedrich Fröbel (1782–1852) + -anka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /frɛˈblaŋ.ka/
* Rhymes: -aŋka
* Syllabification: fre‧blan‧ka

### Noun

freblanka f
* (historical) Froebelian kindergartner (teacher)
    Synonym: freblówka
    Hypernym: przedszkolanka

#### Related terms

* freblowski
* freblówka

### Further reading

* freblanka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* freblanka in Polish dictionaries at PWN