OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# reutilizar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From re- +‎ utilizar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [he.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(h)], /ʁew.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [heʊ̯.t͡ʃi.liˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [he.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(h)], /ʁew.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [heʊ̯.t͡ʃi.liˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ʁe.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɾ)/ [he.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɾ)], /ʁew.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɾ)/ [heʊ̯.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [χe.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(χ)], /ʁew.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ʁ)/ [χeʊ̯.t͡ʃi.liˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɻ)/ [he.u.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɻ)], /ʁew.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɻ)/ [heʊ̯.t͡ʃi.liˈza(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁiw.ti.liˈzaɾ/, /ʁɨ.u.ti.liˈzaɾ/, /ʁew.ti.liˈzaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁiw.ti.liˈzaɾ/, /ʁɨ.u.ti.liˈzaɾ/, /ʁew.ti.liˈzaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ʁiw.ti.liˈza.ɾi/, /ʁɨ.u.ti.liˈza.ɾi/, /ʁew.ti.liˈza.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: re‧u‧ti‧li‧zar

### Verb

reutilizar (first-person singular present reutilizo, first-person singular preterite reutilizei, past participle reutilizado)
* to reutilize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* reutilizável

### Further reading

* “reutilizar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From re- +‎ utilizar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /reutiliˈθaɾ/ [reu̯.t̪i.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /reutiliˈsaɾ/ [reu̯.t̪i.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: reu‧ti‧li‧zar

### Verb

reutilizar (first-person singular present reutilizo, first-person singular preterite reutilicé, past participle reutilizado)
* to reutilize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* reutilizable
* reutilización

### Further reading

* “reutilizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# młynek
## Polish
### Etymology

From młyn +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmwɘ.nɛk/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈmwɘ.nɛk]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘnɛk
* Syllabification: mły‧nek
* Homophone: Młynek

### Noun

młynek m inan
* diminutive of młyn
* grinder
* nine men's morris

#### Derived terms

* młynek modlitewny

#### Related terms

* młynarski
* młynkowy
* młynowy
* młyński
* miał
* młyn
* młynarczyk
* młynareczka
* młynarka
* młynarstwo
* młynarz
* młynarzowa
* młynarzówna
* mielić
* mleć
* przemielić
* przemleć

### Further reading

* młynek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* młynek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1899) “młynek”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 241
# friki
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* freaki, friqui

### Etymology

Borrowed from English freaky.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɾiki/ [ˈfɾi.ki]
* Rhymes: -iki
* Syllabification: fri‧ki

### Adjective

friki m or f (masculine and feminine plural frikis)
* (colloquial) freaky
* (colloquial) nerdy; geeky

### Noun

friki m or f by sense (plural frikis)
* (colloquial) nerd (a person, often very studious, with poor social skills)
* (colloquial) geek, freak

#### Derived terms

* frikada
* frikismo

### Further reading

* “friki”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# KHV
## English
### Noun

KHV (plural KHVs)
* (biology) Initialism of koi herpes virus.
* (Internet slang, 4chan) Initialism of kissless hugless virgin or kissless handholdless virgin.

#### Related terms

* KHHV
# handholdless
## English
### Etymology

From handhold +‎ -less.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

handholdless (not comparable)
* (Internet slang, 4chan) Usually of a man: having never held hands with a member of the opposite sex.
** 2019 July 14, Natalie Gil, “Inside The Secret World Of Incels – The Men Who Want To Punish Women”, in Refinery29‎, archived from the original on 20 July 2019:We meet James, a "kissless, hugless, handholdless virgin" (or KHHV in incel parlance) from County Down, Northern Ireland, who says he's an incel because his insecurities, anxiety, mental health problems and troubled upbringing stood in the way of his ability to form relationships with women.
* (literally, rare) Lacking a handhold ("a projection that one may hold onto for support").
** 2007, Greer K. Chesher, Zion Canyon: A Storied Land, Tucson, A.Z.: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, page 37:One false move and I'm down the slope on a mudslide, a gangly pebble in a debris flow, over a short, straight, handholdless twenty-foot drop into the flood, and whisked away into nothingness.

#### Derived terms

* KHHV
* KHV
# egípcia
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əˈʒip.si.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [eˈd͡ʒip.si.a]
* Audio (Valencia):(file)

### Adjective

egípcia
* feminine singular of egipci

### Noun

egípcia f (plural egípcies)
* female equivalent of egipci

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈʒi.pi.si.ɐ/ [eˈʒi.pi.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /eˈʒi.pi.sjɐ/, /eˈʒip.si.ɐ/ [eˈʒip.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /eˈʒip.sjɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈʒi.pi.si.ɐ/ [eˈʒi.pi.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /eˈʒi.pi.sjɐ/, /eˈʒip.si.ɐ/ [eˈʒip.sɪ.ɐ], (faster pronunciation) /eˈʒip.sjɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /eˈʒip.si.a/ [eˈʒip.sɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /eˈʒip.sja/, /eˈʒi.pi.si.a/ [eˈʒi.pi.sɪ.a], (faster pronunciation) /eˈʒi.pi.sja/
* (Portugal) IPA: /iˈʒi.psjɐ/
* Hyphenation: e‧gíp‧ci‧a

### Adjective

egípcia
* feminine singular of egípcio

### Noun

egípcia f (plural egípcias)
* female equivalent of egípcio

#### Derived terms

* fazer a egípcia
# komiwojażer
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French commis-voyageur. Cognates include Russian коммивояжёр (kommivojažór).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ.mi.vɔˈja.ʐɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʐɛr
* Syllabification: ko‧mi‧wo‧ja‧żer

### Noun

komiwojażer m pers (female equivalent komiwojażerka)
* travelling salesman
    Synonym: akwizytor

#### Derived terms

* komiwojażerski
* komiwojażerstwo

### Further reading

* komiwojażer in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* komiwojażer in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# liudentua
## Finnish
### Etymology

liudentaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliu̯dentuɑˣ/, [ˈliu̯de̞n̪ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: liu‧den‧tua

### Verb

liudentua
* (linguistics, intransitive) To become palatalized.

#### Derived terms

* liudentumaton
* liudentuminen

### Further reading

* “liudentua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# a lomos de
## Spanish
### Preposition

a lomos de
* on the back of

#### Related terms

* a lomos
# globtroterka
## Polish
### Etymology

From globtroter +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlɔp.trɔˈtɛr.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛrka
* Syllabification: glob‧tro‧ter‧ka

### Noun

globtroterka f (male equivalent globtroter)
* female equivalent of globtroter (“globetrotter”)

#### Related terms

* globtroterski
* globtroterstwo

### Further reading

* globtroterka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# moqueta
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French moquette. Compare English moquette.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /moˈketa/ [moˈke.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -eta
* Syllabification: mo‧que‧ta

### Noun

moqueta f (plural moquetas)
* fitted carpet
    Synonym: moquette

#### Related terms

* moquetear

#### See also

* alfombra f

### Further reading

* “moqueta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# třmen
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* třemen

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech střmen, třmen, střemen, třemen, from Proto-Slavic *stremę.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̝̊mɛn]

### Noun

třmen m inan
* stirrup (footrest)
* (figuratively) something in the shape of a stirrup
    třmen visacího zámku ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    třmen šlapátka ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Derived terms

* třmínek

### Further reading

* “třmen”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “třmen”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “třmen”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Truppe
## German
### Etymology

From French troupe, from Frankish *þorp, from Proto-Germanic *þurpą. Cognate with German Dorf (“village”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʁʊpə/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Truppe f (genitive Truppe, plural Truppen)
* troupe (company of actors, etc.)
* (military) force
* (military, singular only) forces
** 2023 June 22, Markus Deggerich, “Die Bundeswehr will meine Teenager-Tochter anwerben? Helm ab!”, in Der Spiegel‎, →ISSN:Bei uns kam eine Postkarte an, adressiert an meine 16-jährige Tochter. Als wüsste sie, was Postkarten sind. Sie soll eine Ausbildung bei der Truppe machen. Nun fürchte ich um meine Sicherheit.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (sports) team

#### Hyponyms

* Besatzungstruppe
* Eingreiftruppe
* Einsatztruppe
* Elitetruppe
* Fallschirmtruppe
* Fußtruppe
* Hilfstruppe
* Kampftruppe
* Luftlandetruppe
* Reitertruppe
* Schauspieltruppe
* Schutztruppe
* Söldnertruppe
* Sturmtruppe
* Theatertruppe

#### Related terms

* Trupp
* Truppenabzug
* Truppenbewegung
* Truppengattung
* Truppenkommandant
* Truppenkontingent
* Truppenstärke
* Truppenteil
* Truppenübung
* Truppenverband
* Truppenverlegung
* Truppenverstärkung

### Further reading

* “Truppe” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Truppe” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Truppe”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
* “Truppe” in Duden online
* “Truppe” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrupə/

### Noun

Truppe m
* plural of Trupp
# bentonitowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bentonit +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛn.tɔ.ɲiˈtɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ben‧to‧ni‧to‧wy

### Adjective

bentonitowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, mineralogy) bentonitic

#### Related terms

* bentonit
* bentonityzacja

### Further reading

* bentonitowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# unexploitable
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ exploitable.

### Adjective

unexploitable (not comparable)
* (usually of natural resources) Not exploitable; that cannot be exploited.
    Near-synonym: (of natural resources) unutilizable

#### Related terms

* unexploited
# sziszeg
## Hungarian
### Etymology

An onomatopoeia + -eg (frequentative verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsisɛɡ]
* Hyphenation: szi‧szeg
* Rhymes: -ɛɡ

### Verb

sziszeg
* (intransitive, of snake, goose) to hiss (to make a hissing sound)
* (transitive, of a person) to hiss (to utter something in a quiet hissing sound, with suppressed anger)

#### Derived terms

* sziszegés
(With verbal prefixes):
* elsziszeg
* kisziszeg
* odasziszeg
* rásziszeg
* visszasziszeg

#### Related terms

* szisszen

### References

* ↑ sziszeg in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* sziszeg in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# Луанда
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫuˈanda]

### Proper noun

Луанда • (Luanda) f (relational adjective луандски)
* Luanda (the capital city of Angola)

#### Derived terms

* луанѓанец m (luanǵanec), луанѓанка f (luanǵanka)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫʊˈandə]

### Proper noun

Луа́нда • (Luánda) f inan (genitive Луа́нды)
* Luanda (the capital city of Angola)

#### See also

* Анго́ла f (Angóla)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɫʊˈandɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Луа́нда • (Luánda) f inan (genitive Луа́нди, uncountable, relational adjective луа́ндський)
* Luanda (the capital and largest city of Angola)

#### Derived terms

* луандя́нин (luandjányn)
* луандя́нка (luandjánka)

### Further reading

* “Луанда”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
# rentas
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish rentas, plural of renta. Doublet of renta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɾentas/ [ˈɾen̪.tas]
* Hyphenation: ren‧tas

### Noun

réntas (Basahan spelling ᜍᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔)
* revenue

#### Derived terms

* rentas internas

## French
### Verb

rentas
* second-person singular past historic of renter

### Anagrams

* antres, entras, rasent, transe

## Portuguese
### Verb

rentas
* second-person singular present indicative of rentar

## Spanish
### Noun

rentas f pl
* plural of renta

### Verb

rentas
* second-person singular present indicative of rentar

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish rentas, plural of renta. Doublet of renta.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈɾentas/ [ˈɾɛn̪.t̪ɐs]
* Rhymes: -entas
* Syllabification: ren‧tas

### Noun

rentas (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜐ᜔)
* government income

#### Derived terms

* rentas internas

#### Related terms

* renta
# kingsnake
## English

kingsnake on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Etymology

From king +‎ snake.

### Noun

kingsnake (plural kingsnakes)
* Any of various colubrid snakes of the genus Lampropeltis.

#### Derived terms

* California kingsnake
* common kingsnake
* eastern kingsnake
* speckled kingsnake

### References

* kingsnake on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lampropeltis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Lampropeltis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# गम्य
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गम्य (gamya).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɡəm.jᵊ/, [ɡɐ̃m.jᵊ]

### Adjective

गम्य • (gamya) (indeclinable)
* accessible, reachable

#### Derived terms

* गम्यता (gamyatā)
* अगम्य (agamya)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “गम्य”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* গম্য (Assamese script)
* ᬕᬫ᭄ᬬ (Balinese script)
* গম্য (Bengali script)
* 𑰐𑰦𑰿𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀕𑀫𑁆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* ဂမျ (Burmese script)
* ગમ્ય (Gujarati script)
* ਗਮ੍ਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌗𑌮𑍍𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦒꦩꦾ (Javanese script)
* 𑂏𑂧𑂹𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಗಮ್ಯ (Kannada script)
* គម្យ (Khmer script)
* ຄມ຺ຍ (Lao script)
* ഗമ്യ (Malayalam script)
* ᡤᠠᠮᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘐𑘦𑘿𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᠺᠠᠮᠶ᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦰𑧆𑧠𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐐𑐩𑑂𑐫 (Newa script)
* ଗମ୍ଯ (Odia script)
* ꢔꢪ꣄ꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆓𑆩𑇀𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖐𑖦𑖿𑖧 (Siddham script)
* ගම්‍ය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩞𑩴 𑪙𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚌𑚢𑚶𑚣 (Takri script)
* க³ம்ய (Tamil script)
* గమ్య (Telugu script)
* คมฺย (Thai script)
* ག་མྱ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒑𑒧𑓂𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨍𑨢𑩇𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root गम् (gam) +‎ -य (-ya).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɡɐm.jɐ/, [ɡɐj̃.jɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɡɐm.jɐ/

### Participle

गम्य • (gamya) future passive participle (root गम्)
* future passive of गम् (gam)
* to be gone or gone to, approachable, accessible, passable, attainable

#### Derived terms

* अगम्य (agamya)
* अगम्यता (agamyatā)
* गम्यता (gamyatā)
* दुर्गम्य (durgamya)
* सुगम्य (sugamya)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “गम्य”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page {{{1}}}.
# ꦧꦏꦭ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese bakal.

### Noun

ꦧꦏꦭ꧀ (bakal)
* construction material: something that will be used as an object/building
* candidate
* concoction for smoking opium
* ideal

### Verb

ꦧꦏꦭ꧀ (bakal)
* (ngoko) will
    Synonyms: ꦏꦂꦱ (karsa), ꦏꦼꦂꦱ (kersa)

### Derived terms

* ꦧꦏꦭꦤ꧀ (bakalan)
* ꦧꦼꦧꦏꦭꦤ꧀ (bebakalan)
* ꦧꦼꦧꦏꦭ꧀ (bebakal)
* ꦧꦼꦧꦏꦭ꧀ (bebakal)
* ꦩ꧀ꦧꦏꦭꦶ (mbakali)

### Further reading

* “bakal” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# ꦧꦺꦫꦺꦱ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adjective

ꦧꦺꦫꦺꦱ꧀ (bèrès)
* settled
* finished

#### Derived terms

* ꦩ꧀ꦧꦺꦫꦺꦱꦏꦺ (mbèrèsaké)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: beres

### Further reading

* “beres” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# κρούπεζαι
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κρούπαλα (kroúpala), κρούπετα (kroúpeta)

### Etymology

Traditionally explained as deriving from κρούω (kroúō, “to stamp, strike”) and πεζός (pezós, “on foot, walking”). However, the variant forms may also point to Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krǔː.pez.dai̯/ → /ˈkru.pe.zɛ/ → /ˈkru.pe.ze/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /krǔː.pez.dai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈkru.pe.zɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈkru.pe.zɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈkru.pe.ze/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈkru.pe.ze/

### Noun

κρούπεζαι • (kroúpezai) f pl (genitive κρουπεζῶν); first declension
* high wooden shoes, used in Boeotia for treading olives

#### Derived terms

* κρουπέζιον (kroupézion)
* κρουπεζόομαι (kroupezóomai)
* κρουπεζοφόρος (kroupezophóros)

### References

* “κρούπεζαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κρούπεζαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# προηγούμαι
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai). By surface analysis, προ- (pro-) +‎ ηγούμαι (igoúmai).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾo.iˈɣu.me/
* Hyphenation: προ‧η‧γού‧μαι

### Verb

προηγούμαι • (proïgoúmai) deponent
* to lead, to go first, to go in front (to proceed before others)
* to lead, to be ahead (to be more advanced than others: in technology, business, a contest, etc.)
* to precede, to antecede (to happen prior to other things)
** 2019, Σύνταγμα της Ελλάδας [Constitution of Greece], Part Two, Article 17, Paragraph 2:Kανένας δεν στερείται την ιδιοκτησία του, παρά μόνο για δημόσια ωφέλεια που έχει αποδειχθεί με τον προσήκοντα τρόπο, όταν και όπως ο νόμος ορίζει, και πάντοτε αφού προηγηθεί πλήρης αποζημίωση, που να ανταποκρίνεται στην αξία την οποία είχε το απαλλοτριούμενο κατά το χρόνο της συζήτησης στο δικαστήριο για τον προσωρινό προσδιορισμό της αποζημίωσης.Kanénas den stereítai tin idioktisía tou, pará móno gia dimósia oféleia pou échei apodeichtheí me ton prosíkonta trópo, ótan kai ópos o nómos orízei, kai pántote afoú proïgitheí plíris apozimíosi, pou na antapokrínetai stin axía tin opoía eíche to apallotrioúmeno katá to chróno tis syzítisis sto dikastírio gia ton prosorinó prosdiorismó tis apozimíosis.No one shall be deprived of his property except for public benefit which must be duly proven, when and as specified by statute and always following full compensation corresponding to the value of the expropriated property at the time of the court hearing on the provisional determination of compensation.(literally, “[...] and always after full compensation precedes, corresponding to [...]”)

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* προηγούμενος (proïgoúmenos)

### References

* ↑ προηγούμαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# σμύρνα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ζμύρνα (zmúrna), σμύρνη (smúrnē)

### Etymology

According to Beekes, probably from the city of Σμύρνα (Smúrna, “Izmir”), itself apparently of unknown origin, and not a by-form of μύρρα (múrrha, “myrrh”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zmýr.na/ → /ˈzmyr.na/ → /ˈzmir.na/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /zmýr.na/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈzmyr.na/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈzmyr.na/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈzmyr.na/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈzmir.na/

### Noun

σμῠ́ρνᾰ • (smŭ́rnă) f (genitive σμῠ́ρνης); first declension
* myrrh, the gum of Commiphora myrrha
    Synonym: μύρρα (múrrha)
* Indian bdellium, false myrrh, the resin of Commiphora wightii

#### Derived terms

* σμῠρναῖος (smŭrnaîos)
* σμῠρνεῖον (smŭrneîon)
* σμῠρνῐ́ζω (smŭrnĭ́zō)
* σμῠ́ρνῐνος (smŭ́rnĭnos)
* σμῠ́ρνῐον (smŭ́rnĭon)
* σμῠ́ρνισῐς (smŭ́rnisĭs)
* σμῠρνόμελαν (smŭrnómelan)
* σμῠρνοφόρος (smŭrnophóros)
* σμῠρνόω (smŭrnóō)

#### Descendants

* → Classical Syriac: ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ (smurnā)
* → Coptic: ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ (smurnēs)
* → Gothic: 𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽 (smwrn)
* → Latin: smyrna
* → Old Church Slavonic: змѵ́рьна (zmǘrĭna)
** → Belarusian: смі́рна (smírna)
** → Russian: сми́рна (smírna)
** → Ukrainian: сми́рна (smýrna)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “σμύρνη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1370

### Further reading

* “σμύρνα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “σμύρνα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* σμύρνα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# perjudici
## Catalan
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin praeiūdicium. From the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [pər.ʒuˈði.si]
* IPA: (Valencia) [peɾ.d͡ʒuˈði.si]

### Noun

perjudici m (plural perjudicis)
* harm, damage

#### Related terms

* perjudicar
* perjudicial
* prejudici

### References

* ↑ “perjudici”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

### Further reading

* “perjudici” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “perjudici” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “perjudici” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# sangra
## Asturian
### Verb

sangra
* third-person singular present indicative of sangrar
* second-person singular imperative of sangrar

## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Compare Tagalog sangla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saŋˈɾaʔ/ [saŋˈɾaʔ]
* Hyphenation: sang‧ra

### Noun

sangrâ (Basahan spelling ᜐᜅ᜔ᜍ)
* pawn, hock

#### Derived terms

* isangra
* magsangra
* sangraan

## Galician
### Verb

sangra
* inflection of sangrar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɐ̃ɡɾɐ

### Verb

sangra
* inflection of sangrar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsanɡɾa/ [ˈsãŋ.ɡɾa]
* Rhymes: -anɡɾa
* Syllabification: san‧gra

### Verb

sangra
* inflection of sangrar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative