OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 下象
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiàxiàng
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
    (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): hāxiāng
* Gan (Wiktionary): ha$^5$ xiong$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàxiàng
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàsiàng
*** Wade–Giles: hsia$^4$-hsiang$^4$
*** Yale: syà-syàng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahshianq
*** Palladius: сясян (sjasjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
** (Xi'an)
*** Guanzhong Pinyin: hāxiāng
*** Sinological IPA : /xa⁵⁵ ɕiaŋ⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: ha$^5$ xiong$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /ha¹¹ ɕiɔŋ¹¹/

### Verb

下象
* (xiangqi) to move backward (of the elephant)

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 下象 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 落象 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 落象 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 落象 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 落象 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 下象, 回象, 落象 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 下象, 落象 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 下象, 落象 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 落象 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 落象 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 下象, 落象 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 落象 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 下象, 落象, 收象 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 落象 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 落象 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 落象 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 下象, 落象 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 下象 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 下象 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 落象, 下象 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 落象 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 落象 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 落象 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 落象 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 落象 |
| Wu | Danyang | 落象 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 落象 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 落象 |
# Frédéric
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʁe.de.ʁik/
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: Frédérick, Frédérique

### Proper noun

Frédéric m
* a male given name, feminine equivalent Frédérique, equivalent to English Frederick

#### Derived terms

* Fred

#### Related terms

* Frédérick
# srozumitelnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From srozumitelný +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsrozumɪtɛlnost]

### Noun

srozumitelnost f
* intelligibility

#### Related terms

* rozumět

### Further reading

* “srozumitelnost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “srozumitelnost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “srozumitelnost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# alkanoic
## English
### Adjective

alkanoic (not comparable)
* (organic chemistry) Describing any simple aliphatic carboxylic acid, especially a fatty acid

#### Derived terms

* alkanoate
* alkanoic acid
* haloalkanoic
# diaminopimelic
## English
### Etymology

From diamino +‎ pimelic.

### Adjective

diaminopimelic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to diaminopimelic acid or its derivatives

#### Derived terms

* diaminopimelate
# nedůvěra
## Czech
### Etymology

From ne- +‎ důvěra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛduːvjɛra]

### Noun

nedůvěra f
* distrust
    Antonym: důvěra
    chovat nedůvěru. ― to harbor mistrust.
    vyvolat nedůvěru. ― to create distrust.

#### Related terms

* nedůvěřivý

### Further reading

* “nedůvěra”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nedůvěra”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# söpöillä
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

söpö +‎ -illä

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsøpøi̯lːæˣ/, [ˈs̠ø̞pø̞i̯lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -øpøilːæ
* Hyphenation: sö‧pöil‧lä

#### Verb

söpöillä
* (intransitive) to behave in a cute manner

##### Derived terms

* söpöily

#### Further reading

* “söpöillä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsøpøi̯lːæ/, [ˈs̠ø̞pø̞i̯lːæ]
* Rhymes: -øpøilːæ
* Hyphenation: sö‧pöil‧lä

#### Adjective

söpöillä
* adessive plural of söpö
# ekwilibrysta
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English equilibrist, French équilibriste, German Äquilibrist, ultimately from Latin aequilībritās.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.kfi.liˈbrɘs.ta/
* Rhymes: -ɘsta
* Syllabification: e‧kwi‧li‧brys‧ta

### Noun

ekwilibrysta m pers (female equivalent ekwilibrystka)
* equilibrist

#### Derived terms

* ekwilibrystyka

#### Related terms

* ekwilibrystyczny

### Further reading

* ekwilibrysta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ekwilibrysta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# gurlès
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* gurles

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡorlz/

### Noun

gurlès
* plural of gurl

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 43
# jayi
## Gun
### Alternative forms

* jàí (Nigeria)

### Etymology

From jɛ̀ (“to fall”) +‎ ayí (“ground”), literally “to fall on the ground”. Cognates include Fon jàyǐ, Saxwe Gbe jɛ̀ nyì, Adja jè anyi, Ewe dze anyí

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒà.jí/

### Verb

jàyí (Benin)
* to fall

#### Derived terms

* hwèjàyí (“evening”)
# jěś
## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* jėsch (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *(j)ěxati; cognate with Upper Sorbian jěć, Polish jechać, Czech jet, Russian е́хать (jéxatʹ), and Old Church Slavonic ꙗхати (jaxati).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɪɕ/

### Verb

jěś impf (perfective dojěś) (concrete)
* to go (in a vehicle)

#### Usage notes

Jěś is in the class of Lower Sorbian concrete verbs. Its counterpart jězdźiś is an abstract verb.

#### Conjugation

| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jědu, jěźom | jěźomej | jěźomy |
| 2nd person | jěźoš | jěźotej | jěźośo |
| 3rd person | jěźo | jěźotej | jědu |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | jěźech | jěźechmej | jěźechmy |
| 2nd person | jěźešo | jěźeštej | jěźešćo |
| 3rd person | jěźešo | jěźeštej | jěźechu |
| Future | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | pójědu, pójěźom | pójěźomej | pójěźomy |
| 2nd person | pójěźoš | pójěźotej | pójěźośo |
| 3rd person | pójěźo | pójěźotej | pójědu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | jěź | jěźtej | jěźćo |

##### Participles

* Present: jěducy, jěźecy
* Past active (“ł-form”): jěł
* Past passive: jěźony

##### Infinitive

    jěś

##### Supine

    jět

##### Verbal noun

    jěźenje

#### Synonyms

* hyś (generally on foot)

#### Derived terms

* jěś pó
* nadjěś
* pójěś
* pśejěś
* pśijěś
* rozjěś
* wobjěś
* wójěś
* wótjěś
* wujěś
* zajěś
* zjěś

#### Related terms

* jězd m (“travel, a ride”)

### Further reading

* Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “jěś”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
* Starosta, Manfred (1999) “jěś”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
# tarkata
## Finnish
### Etymology

tarkka +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑrkɑtɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝rkɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrkɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: tar‧ka‧ta

### Verb

tarkata
* Synonym of tarkkailla (“to watch, to observe, to monitor”)

#### Derived terms

* tarkkaaja
* tarkkaamo
* tarkkailla

### Further reading

* “tarkata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* karttaa, katraat, kattara, tarakat

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From tarkka (“precise”) +‎ -ta. Akin to Finnish tarkata.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈtɑrkɑtɑ/, [ˈtɑrkət]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈtɑrkɑtɑ/, [ˈtɑrɡ̊ɑd̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑrkɑt, -ɑrkɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: tar‧ka‧ta

### Verb

tarkata
* (transitive) to aim
* (transitive) to hit (not miss)
* (auxiliary + 1st infinitive) to know the way to
    tarkata männä ― to know where to go
    tarkata tulla ― to know how to come
* (auxiliary + 3rd infinitive in illative) to happen to

#### Synonyms

* (to aim): tarkoittaa
* (to happen to): tarkkahua

#### Derived terms

* tarkkahua

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 574
# liberalisoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

French libéraliser +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliberɑlisoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈlibe̞ˌrɑ̝liˌs̠o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: li‧be‧ra‧li‧soi‧da

### Verb

liberalisoida
* (transitive) to liberalize

#### Derived terms

* liberalisoitua

#### Related terms

* liberalisoitua

### Further reading

* “liberalisoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# globalismo
## Galician
### Etymology

From global +‎ -ismo.

### Noun

globalismo m (plural globalismos)
* globalism

#### Related terms

* globalista
* globalización
* globalizar

## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlobaˈlismo/

### Noun

globalismo (plural globalismi)
* globalism

## Italian
### Etymology

From globale +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlo.baˈli.zmo/
* Rhymes: -izmo
* Hyphenation: glo‧ba‧lì‧smo

### Noun

globalismo m (plural globalismi)
* globalism

#### Related terms

* globalista
* globalizzare
* globalizzazione

### Further reading

* globalismo in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* globalìsmo in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* globalismo in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
* globalismo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From global +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡlo.baˈliz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ɡlo.baˈliz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ɡlo.baˈliʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ɡlo.baˈliz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡlu.bɐˈliʒ.mu/ [ɡlu.βɐˈliʒ.mu]
* Rhymes: -izmu, -iʒmu

### Noun

globalismo m (plural globalismos)
* globalism

#### Related terms

* globalista
* globalização
* globalizar

### Further reading

* “globalismo”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “globalismo”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “globalismo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “globalismo”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “globalismo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From global +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡlobaˈlismo/ [ɡlo.β̞aˈliz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: glo‧ba‧lis‧mo

### Noun

globalismo m (plural globalismos)
* globalism

#### Related terms

* globalista
* globalización
* globalizar
# hlasovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From hlas +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦlasovat]

### Verb

hlasovat impf (perfective odhlasovat)
* to vote

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | hlasovat, hlasovati | Active adjective | hlasující |
| Verbal noun | hlasování | Passive adjective | hlasovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | hlasuji, hlasuju (coll.) | hlasujeme | — | hlasujme |
| 2nd person | hlasuješ | hlasujete | hlasuj | hlasujte |
| 3rd person | hlasuje | hlasují, hlasujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive hlasovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | hlasoval | hlasovali | hlasován | hlasováni |
| masculine inanimate | hlasoval | hlasovaly | hlasován | hlasovány |
| feminine | hlasovala | hlasovaly | hlasována | hlasovány |
| neuter | hlasovalo | hlasovala | hlasováno | hlasována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | hlasuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | hlasujíc | — |
| plural | hlasujíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* hlasování n
* odhlasovat
* přehlasovat

#### See also

* volič m

### Further reading

* “hlasovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hlasovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# list box
## English
### Noun

list box (plural list boxes)
* (graphical user interface) A GUI widget that allows the user to select one or more items from a list contained within a static, multiple line text box.

#### Hypernyms

* box

#### See also

* dropdown list
* combo box
# təmir
## Azerbaijani
### Alternative forms

* təʼmir (superseded)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَعْمِير (taʕmīr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tæːˈmir]
* Hyphenation: tə‧mir

### Noun

təmir (definite accusative təmiri, plural təmirlər)
* repair, mend

#### Derived terms

* təmir etmək
* təmirarası
* təmirat
* təmirçi
* təmirxana

### Further reading

* “təmir” in Obastan.com.

## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | تَمیر |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *temür

### Pronunciation

* (Talxâbî) IPA: [tæ̞mɪɾ]
* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [tæmɪɾ]

### Noun

təmir (definite accusative təmirü, plural təmirlər)
* iron
    Synonym: âhən

#### Declension
### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# respektować
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French respecter, German respektieren + -ować, from Latin respectō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛs.pɛkˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: res‧pek‧to‧wać

### Verb

respektować impf
* (transitive, literary) to abide by, to respect (to have regard for something, to observe a custom, practice, rule or right)
    Synonyms: przestrzegać, stosować się, szanować
* (transitive, obsolete) to respect (to have respect for)
    Synonyms: poważać, szanować
* (reflexive with się, obsolete) to respect each other
    Synonym: szanować się

#### Related terms

* respekt

### Further reading

* respektować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* respektować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# qanat
## English
### Alternative forms

* kanat, qanāt

### Etymology

From Classical Persian قنات (qanāt), from Arabic قَنَاة (qanāh).

### Noun

qanat (plural qanats)
* An underground conduit, between vertical shafts, that leads water from the interior of a hill to villages in the valley
** 1981, Richard Edward Chapman, Geology and Water: An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics for Geologists, page 112:Shafts are dug to the required level along the planned route of the qanat, every 300 m or so […] .
** 1988, Keith Stanley McLachlan, The Neglected Garden: The Politics and Ecology of Agriculture in Iran:Elsewhere over large areas of the plateau and the foothill regions, the qanat irrigation cultures were weakened considerably.
** 2019, Tim Mackintosh-Smith, Arabs, Yale University Press, page 127:Its gardens are watered by rivers that invariably flow underground, like the subterranean qanats developed by the Persians.

#### Synonyms

* foggara
* karez

#### References

* For a schematic of a qanat, refer to Geology and Water: An Introduction to Fluid Mechanics for Geologists, by Richard Edward Chapman, 1981, page 112.

## Crimean Tatar
### Noun

qanat
* wing

#### Derived terms

* qanatlı

### References

* “qanat”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Tatar
### Noun

qanat
* wing
# bluzg
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from bluzgać. First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈblusk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -usk
* Syllabification: bluzg

### Noun

bluzg m inan
* spurt, jet, spew, spewage, spray, splatter
    Synonym: rozbryzg
    bluzg krwi ― a spew of blood
    bluzg wody ― a spew of water
    słychać bluzg ― a spew can be heard
* (colloquial) slam, insult
    mail z bluzgami ― slams
    post z bluzgami ― slams
    bluzgi lecą na kogoś ― slams blast someone
    bluzgi są na porządku dziennym ― slams are an everyday occurrence
    bluzgi są zabronione ― slams are banned
    puścić bluzgi ― to shoot insults
    słychać bluzgi ― slams can be heard
    usłyszeć bluzgi ― to hear slams
    rzucać się z bluzgami ― to let loose with slams
    wylecieć na kogoś z bluzgami ― to throw insults at someone out of nowehere

#### Related terms

* bluzgać impf
* bluznąć pf

### References

* ↑ bluzg in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bluzg in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bluzg in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# söpöttää
## Finnish
### Etymology

söpö +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsøpøtːæːˣ/, [ˈs̠ø̞pø̞t̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -øpøtːæː
* Hyphenation: sö‧pöt‧tää

### Verb

söpöttää
* (intransitive) to gabble, to drivel

#### Derived terms

* söpöttäminen
* söpötys

### Further reading

* “söpöttää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# volič
## Czech
### Etymology

From volit +‎ -č.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvolɪt͡ʃ]
* Rhymes: -olɪtʃ
* Hyphenation: vo‧lič

### Noun

volič m anim (female equivalent volička, relational adjective voličský)
* voter

#### Derived terms

* nevolič m anim
* prvovolič m anim
* voličstvo n sg

### Noun

volič m inan (relational adjective voličový)
* selector, tuner (device for choosing a telephone connection, frequency, wave range, channel, etc.)

#### Declension
### Related terms

* volba f
* volit impf
* volitel m anim

### Further reading

* “volič”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “volič”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “volič”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# excosec
## English
### Noun

excosec
* (trigonometry) Abbreviation of excosecant.
# schalten
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German schalten, from Old High German scaltan; further etymology obscure. Cognate with Old Saxon skaldan (“to push”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃaltən/, [ˈʃaltn̩], [ˈʃaltən]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -altən, -altn̩
* Hyphenation: schal‧ten

### Verb

schalten (weak or mixed, third-person singular present schaltet, past tense schaltete, past participle geschaltet or (regional) geschalten, auxiliary haben)
* to switch
* to shift gears
* (colloquial) to be on the ball (to be quick to understand and react to something sudden and/or unexpected)

#### Usage notes

* The normal past past participle is geschaltet.
* The strong form geschalten is used colloquially in some regions. It is rarely seen in writing, although it is the older form.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Regional. $^2$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Regional.

#### Derived terms

* Schalter, Schalterei, Schaltung

#### Related terms

* abschalten
* anschalten
* aufschalten
* ausschalten
* beschalten
* dazwischenschalten
* durcheinanderschalten
* durchschalten
* einschalten
* freischalten
* gegenschalten
* herumschalten
* herunterschalten
* hinaufschalten
* hineinschalten
* hinschalten
* hintereinanderschalten
* hinunterschalten
* hinzuschalten
* hochschalten
* nachschalten
* raufschalten
* rüberschalten
* rumschalten
* runterschalten
* Schalten
* Schalthebel
* Schaltjahr
* Schaltsekunde
* Schalttag
* scharfschalten
* stummschalten
* umschalten
* verschalten
* vorschalten
* wegschalten
* weiterschalten
* zurückschalten
* zusammenschalten
* zuschalten
* zwischenschalten

### References

* ↑ Friedrich Kluge (1995) “schalten”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 23rd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 711

### Further reading

* “schalten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “schalten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “schalten” in Duden online
* “schalten” in OpenThesaurus.de
# omezení
## Czech
### Etymology

From omezit +‎ -ení.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈomɛzɛɲiː]

### Noun

omezení n
* verbal noun of omezit
* constraint, restriction
    cestovní omezení kvůli covidu ― travel restrictions because of the Covid-19 pandemic
    uložit omezení ― to impose restrictions
* limit
    omezení rychlosti ― speed limit

#### Derived terms

* omezení rychlosti n

#### Related terms

* See omezit
* See omezenost
* See omezovat
* See omezovací
* See omezování
* See omezující

### Further reading

* “omezení”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “omezení”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “omezení”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# caproic
## English
### Etymology

From Latin caper (“goat”), after its smell +‎ -oic.

### Adjective

caproic (not comparable)
* Of, pertaining to, or derived from caproic acid

#### Derived terms

* aminocaproic
* caproate
* isocaproic

### See also

* capric
# buchta
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbuxta]

### Noun

buchta m anim (diminutive (expressive) buchtička)
* (colloquial) homebody
* (colloquial) lazybones, sluggard

#### Declension
### Noun

buchta f (relational adjective buchtový, diminutive buchtička)
* bun (small bread roll, often sweetened or spiced)
* (colloquial) chick, girl

#### Declension
### See also

* koláč
* dort

### Further reading

* “buchta”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “buchta”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Bucht.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbux.ta/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈbux.ta/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -uxta
* Syllabification: buch‧ta
* Homophone: Buchta

### Noun

buchta f
* (nautical) coil of rope
    Hypernym: zwój
* (hunting) place plowed up by wild boars looking for food
    Synonym: buchtowisko
* (archaic) small bay
    Hypernym: zatoka
* (Kraków, cooking) Buchteln
* (Poznań) slammer (prison)
    Synonyms: ciupa, kić, mamer
* (Poznań) pigpen
    Hypernym: zagroda
* (Łódź) large quadruple bread roll
    Hypernym: bułka
* (Far Masovian) kitchen
    Synonym: kuchnia

#### Derived terms

* buchtowisko
* buchtować

### Further reading

* buchta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# śmiecić
## Polish
### Etymology

From śmieć +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕmjɛ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: śmie‧cić

### Verb

śmiecić impf (perfective naśmiecić)
* (intransitive) to litter (to drop or throw trash without properly disposing of it)

#### Derived terms

* zaśmiecać
* zaśmiecić

### Further reading

* śmiecić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* śmiecić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# genetyka
## Polish
### Etymology 1

Internationalism; compare English genetics, French génétique, German Genetik. By surface analysis, gen +‎ -yka.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /ɡɛˈnɛ.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /ɡɛ.nɛˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: ge‧ne‧ty‧ka

#### Noun

genetyka f
* (genetics) genetics (branch of biology)

##### Derived terms

* genetyk

##### Related terms

* genetyczny
* genowy
* genetycznie
* gen

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛ.nɛˈtɘ.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɘka
* Syllabification: ge‧ne‧ty‧ka

#### Noun

genetyka m pers
* genitive/accusative singular of genetyk

### Further reading

* genetyka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* genetyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN