OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ängätä
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæŋːætæˣ/, [ˈæŋːæt̪æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æŋːætæ
* Hyphenation: än‧gä‧tä

### Verb

ängätä
* Alternative form of ängetä.

#### Derived terms

* änkäytyä
# 睡蓮葉子

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications beyond the initial comment of: “it's apparently a construct of 睡莲+叶子”. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

## Chinese

| | | water lily | leaf; foliage; tea leaf |
| trad. (睡蓮葉子) | trad. (睡蓮葉子) | 睡蓮 | 葉子 |
| simp. (睡莲叶子) | simp. (睡莲叶子) | 睡莲 | 叶子 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuìlián yèzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄝˋ ㄗˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shuìlián yèzǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄝˋ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shuèilián yèzǐh
*** Wade–Giles: shui$^4$-lien$^2$ yeh$^4$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: shwèi-lyán yè-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shueylian yehtzyy
*** Palladius: шуйлянь ецзы (šujljanʹ jeczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ li̯ɛn³⁵ jɛ⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

睡蓮葉子
* lily pad
# hoya
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

From the genus name.

### Noun

hoya (plural hoyas)
* Any plant of the genus Hoya

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* ahoy

## Japanese
### Romanization

hoya
* Rōmaji transcription of ホヤ

## Kikuyu
### Alternative forms

* hooya

### Etymology

Hinde (1904) records kuhoiya as an equivalent of English pray in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also Kamba kuvoiya as its equivalent.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɔːja/
    This o is pronounced long.

### Verb

hoya (infinitive kũhoya)
* to ask for, to beg for
    kũhoya ũhoro ― to ask for information
    kũhoya ũhoro wa ― to ask about
* to pray

#### Derived terms

(Nouns)
* mũhoi class 1
(Proverbs)
* ngi ndĩhoyagwo thakame
* ng'aragu ndĩhoyagwo ũhoro

### References

* ↑ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 46–47. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
* 1 2 3 4 “hoya” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 165. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
* 1 2 Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 361. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
* ↑ Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, pp. 198, 229, 241.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin fovea. Doublet of fóvea.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoʝa/ [ˈo.ʝa]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈoʝa/ [ˈo.ʝa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˈoʃa/ [ˈo.ʃa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈoʒa/ [ˈo.ʒa]
* Rhymes: -oʝa
* Syllabification: ho‧ya
* Homophone: (ll-y neutralization) olla

### Noun

hoya f (plural hoyas)
* pit
* grave

#### Related terms

* hoyo

### Further reading

* “hoya”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Xhosa
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

-hoya$^?$
* (transitive) to pay attention to

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.
# даяк
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak dajak. By surface analysis, да- (da-) +‎ як (jak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdajak]
* Rhymes: -ajak
* Hyphenation: да‧як

### Adverb

даяк (dajak)
* somehow
    Synonyms: якош (jakoš), койяк (kojjak)

#### Related terms

* даяки (dajaki)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “даяк”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “somehow”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 291
# biuralizm
## Polish
### Etymology

From biuralista +‎ -izm. First attested in 1850.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjuˈra.lizm/
* Rhymes: -alizm
* Syllabification: biu‧ra‧lizm

### Noun

biuralizm m inan
* (literary, derogatory) bureaucracy
    Synonyms: biurokracja, biurokratyzm

#### Related terms

* biuralistyczny
* biurkowy
* biurokratyczny
* biurowy
* biuralistycznie
* biurokratycznie
* biuralista
* biuralistka
* biuralistyka
* biureczko
* biurko
* biuro
* biurokracja
* biurokrata
* biurokratyzacja
* biurokratyzm
* biuromania
* biurotyka
* biurowiec
* biurowość
* biurokratyzować impf
* zbiurokratyzować pf

### References

* ↑ azeta Lwowska R.39 [i.e.40]‎, number 265, 1850, page 21

### Further reading

* biuralizm in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biuralizm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wigga
## English
### Noun

wigga (plural wiggas or wiggaz)
* Alternative spelling of wigger (racial senses)
** 2000, Padgett Powell, Mrs. Hollingsworth's Men‎, →ISBN, page 83:Forrest they say hard on the nigga, so he ain't gone cut no wigga no slack either, ...
** 2003, Norman Kelley, A Phat Death: A Nina Halligan Mystery‎, →ISBN, page 26:However, it hadn't sold well with the wiggas -- white suburban kids who dressed "black" and purchased most of the hardcore gangsta madness -- and that "caused" Sugar Dick to go G101, gangster mean.
** 2007, Amy L. Best, Representing Youth‎, →ISBN, page 4:The use of the term "American youth culture" may invoke images of urban hipsters, suburban wiggas, cheerleaders, graffiti writers, skater kids, youth of the African Diaspora with oversized pants slung low on the hips, or lesbian zine writers, but rarely does such a term invoke images of girls donning burkas, even if they are also in sequined prom dresses.

#### Related terms

* nounnigga
# aniołek
## Polish
### Etymology

From anioł +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɲɔ.wɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔwɛk
* Syllabification: a‧nio‧łek

### Noun

aniołek m animal (diminutive aniołeczek)
* (biblical, Christianity, Islam, Judaism) diminutive of anioł
* (colloquial) little child
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:dziecko

#### Related terms

* angeliczny
* angelologiczny
* anieli
* anielski
* aniołkowaty
* aniołowy
* anielsko
* angelizm
* angelologia
* anielica
* anielskość
* anielstwo
* anioł
* anioł morski
* Anioł Pański
* anioł stróż
* Anioł Stróż
* aniołeczek
* Miasto Aniołów
* upadły anioł
* anieleć
* rozanielać
* rozanielić

### Further reading

* aniołek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* aniołek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cagar regras
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* cagar regra

### Etymology

Literally, “to shit out rules”.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈɡa(ʁ) ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐs/ [kaˈɡa(h) ˈhɛ.ɡɾɐs]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈɡa(ʁ) ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐs/ [kaˈɡa(h) ˈhɛ.ɡɾɐs]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kaˈɡa(ɾ) ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐs/ [kaˈɡa(ɾ) ˈhɛ.ɡɾɐs]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kaˈɡa(ʁ) ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐʃ/ [kaˈɡa(χ) ˈχɛ.ɡɾɐʃ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaˈɡa(ɻ) ˈʁɛ.ɡɾas/ [kaˈɡa(ɻ) ˈhɛ.ɡɾas]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈɡaɾ ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐʃ/ [kɐˈɣaɾ ˈʁɛ.ɣɾɐʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈɡaɾ ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐʃ/ [kɐˈɣaɾ ˈʁɛ.ɣɾɐʃ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈɡa.ɾi ˈʁɛ.ɡɾɐʃ/ [kɐˈɣa.ɾi ˈʁɛ.ɣɾɐʃ]

### Verb

cagar regras (first-person singular present cago regras, first-person singular preterite caguei regras, past participle cagado regras)
* (intransitive, Brazil, vulgar) to boss around

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* caga-regras
* cagador de regras
# embossed
## English
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒst

### Verb

embossed
* simple past and past participle of emboss

### Adjective

embossed (comparative more embossed, superlative most embossed)
* With raised letters or images on the surface.
    Synonym: empaestic
* (obsolete) Foaming at the mouth.
** c. 1590–1592, William Shakespeare, The Taming of the Shrew, Induction, scene 1:Huntsman, I charge thee, tender well my hounds;/Broch Merriman, the poor cur is emboss'd;/And couple Clowder with the deep-mouth'd brach.

#### Derived terms

* unembossed
# elitismo
## Italian
### Etymology

From élite +‎ -ismo.

### Noun

elitismo m (plural elitismi)
* elitism
    Synonym: elitarismo

### Anagrams

* etilismo, omelisti

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From elite +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.liˈt͡ʃiz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.liˈt͡ʃiz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /e.liˈt͡ʃiʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.liˈt͡ʃiz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.liˈtiʒ.mu/
* Hyphenation: e‧li‧tis‧mo

### Noun

elitismo m (plural elitismos)
* elitism (belief society should be run by elite)

#### Related terms

* elitista

## Spanish
### Etymology

From élite +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eliˈtismo/ [e.liˈt̪iz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: e‧li‧tis‧mo

### Noun

elitismo m (plural elitismos)
* elitism (belief society should be run by elite)

#### Related terms

* elitista

### Further reading

* “elitismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dichlorovinyl
## English
### Noun

dichlorovinyl (plural dichlorovinyls)
* (organic chemistry, in combination) Any dichloro derivative of a vinyl radical

#### Derived terms

* dichlorvos
# podpalić
## Polish
### Etymology

From pod- +‎ palić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔtˈpa.lit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: pod‧pa‧lić

### Verb

podpalić pf (imperfective podpalać)
* (transitive) to set on fire, to ignite (to cause to burn)
* (transitive) to set on fire, to burn down (to intentionally destroy through burning)
* (transitive) to brown, to blacken (the surface of something)
* (reflexive with się) to ignite oneself, to set fire to oneself
* (reflexive with się) to get a sudden urge to do something

#### Derived terms

* podpalenie
* podpał
* podpałka

### Further reading

* podpalić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* podpalić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# thiar
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hiəɾˠ/

### Adjective

thiar
* (static position) west, western
* back, rear

#### Derived terms

* Fronta Thiar (“Western Front”)
* Indiacha Thiar
* Samó Thiar
* taobh thiar de

### Adverb

thiar
* west
* in back, behind

#### Usage notes

* This word refers only to a static position (i.e., "in the west").
* The adjective is indeclinable in Irish

#### Derived terms

* tiaradh
* tiaráil
* tiargáil

#### See also

| Point of reference | Motion toward | Stationary position at | Stationary position on the indicated side | Motion from |
| above, up | suas | thuas | lastuas | anuas |
| below, down | síos | thíos | laistíos | aníos |
| east | soir | thoir | lastoir | anoir |
| west/back | siar | thiar | laistiar | aniar |
| north | ó thuaidh | thuaidh | lastuaidh | aduaidh |
| south | ó dheas | theas | laisteas | aneas |
| northeast | soir ó thuaidh | thoir thuaidh | — | anoir aduaidh |
| northwest | siar ó thuaidh | thiar thuaidh | — | aniar aduaidh |
| southeast | soir ó dheas | thoir theas | — | anoir aneas |
| southwest | siar ó dheas | thiar theas | — | aniar aneas |
| over there | sall | thall | lastall | anall |
| over here | — | — | — | anonn |
| inside | isteach | istigh | laistigh | — |
| outside | amach | amuigh | lasmuigh | — |

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 83, page 45
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 138
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 176, page 68

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “thiar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# menší
## Czech
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mьňьjь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛnʃiː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

menší
* smaller, comparative degree of malý
    Potřebuji menší velikost. ― I need a smaller size.

#### Antonyms

* větší

#### Derived terms

* menší zlo
* nejmenší
* řád menších bratří

#### Related terms

* menšina
* méně

### Further reading

* “menší”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “menší”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “menší”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mьňьjь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmenʃiː]

### Adjective

menší (adverb menej)
* comparative degree of malý
# Damão
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Damaõ (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Hindi दमन (daman).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /daˈmɐ̃w̃/ [daˈmɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɐˈmɐ̃w̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃
* Hyphenation: Da‧mão

### Proper noun

Damão
* Daman (a city, the state capital of Daman and Diu, India)

#### Derived terms

* damanense

#### Related terms

* Damão e Diu
# struttura
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /strutˈtu.ra/
* Rhymes: -ura
* Hyphenation: strut‧tù‧ra

### Etymology 1

From Latin strūctūra.

#### Noun

struttura f (plural strutture)
* structure, construction, organization, frame, framework, system, fabric
    Synonyms: costruzione, complesso, organizzazione, sistema
* accommodation

##### Derived terms

* infrastruttura
* sottostruttura
* sovrastruttura
* struttura ricettiva
* strutturale
* strutturare

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

struttura
* inflection of strutturare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* struttura in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# robotyka
## Polish
### Etymology

From robot +‎ -yka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /rɔˈbɔ.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /rɔ.bɔˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: ro‧bo‧ty‧ka

### Noun

robotyka f
* robotics

#### Related terms

* antyrobotniczy
* robociarski
* roboczy
* robotniczy
* robotny
* roboczo
* robociarz
* robocizna
* roboczodniówka
* roboczogodzina
* robot
* robota
* robotka
* robotnica
* robotnik
* robotność
* robotyzacja
* robótka
* robić impf

### Further reading

* robotyka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* robotyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dropshippen
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English drop ship.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdrɔp.ʃɪ.pə(n)/

### Verb

dropshippen
* (intransitive) to drop ship

#### Related terms

* dropshipper
* dropshipping
# autoalimentarse
## Spanish
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ alimentar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /autoalimenˈtaɾse/ [au̯.t̪o.a.li.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ.se]
* Rhymes: -aɾse
* Syllabification: au‧to‧a‧li‧men‧tar‧se

### Verb

autoalimentarse (first-person singular present me autoalimento, first-person singular preterite me autoalimenté, past participle autoalimentado)
* (pronominal) to feed oneself

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* autoalimentación
# διθύραμβος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Like ἴαμβος (íambos), θρίαμβος (thríambos) and ἴθυμβος (íthumbos), this word is probably a loanword from Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diː.tʰý.ram.bos/ → /ðiˈθy.ram.bos/ → /ðiˈθi.ram.bos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /diː.tʰý.ram.bos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /diˈtʰy.ram.bos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ðiˈθy.ram.bos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ðiˈθy.ram.bos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ðiˈθi.ram.bos/

### Noun

δῑθῠ́ρᾰμβος • (dīthŭ́rămbos) m (genitive δῑθῠρᾰ́μβου); second declension
* dithyramb, a hymn in honor of Dionysus
* (figuratively) bombastic language
* name for the god Dionysus himself

#### Derived terms

* διθυραμβέω (dithurambéō)
* διθυραμβικός (dithurambikós)
* διθυράμβιος (dithurámbios)
* Διθυραμβογενής (Dithurambogenḗs)
* διθυραμβογράφος (dithurambográphos)
* διθυραμβοδιδάσκαλος (dithurambodidáskalos)
* διθυραμβοποιητική (dithurambopoiētikḗ)
* διθυραμβοποιός (dithurambopoiós)
* διθυραμβοχώνα (dithurambokhṓna)
* διθυραμβώδης (dithurambṓdēs)

#### Descendants

* → Latin: dīthyrambus
** → English: dithyramb
** → Italian: ditirambo
** → Spanish: ditirambo
** → Catalan: ditirambe
** → German: Dithyrambus

### Further reading

* “διθύραμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “διθύραμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* διθύραμβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* διθύραμβος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# κουτσουλιά
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* κοτσιλιά f (kotsiliá)

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κοττοτσιλιά (kottotsiliá), from κόττος (kóttos, “chicken”) + τσίρλα (tsírla, “diarrhea, loose stool”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kutsuˈʎa/
* Hyphenation: κου‧τσου‧λιά

### Noun

κουτσουλιά • (koutsouliá) f (plural κουτσουλιές)
* (colloquial) birdshit, bird crap (bird droppings)
    Κάθε πρωί το αμάξι μου είναι γεμάτο κουτσουλιές.Káthe proḯ to amáxi mou eínai gemáto koutsouliés.Every morning, my car is full of bird crap.
* (colloquial, figuratively) any small item or person
    Είναι μια κουτσουλιά άνθρωπος και μας το παίζει μάγκας.Eínai mia koutsouliá ánthropos kai mas to paízei mágkas.He's a little chicken shit man and he's playing it tough.

#### Derived terms

* κουτσουλίζω (koutsoulízo)
# Bancroft
## English
### Etymology

From Old English bēan (“bean”) + croft (“enclosed field”).

### Proper noun

Bancroft (countable and uncountable, plural Bancrofts)
* (uncountable) A placename:
** A suburban area in Stantonbury parish, Milton Keynes borough, Buckinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SP8340).
** A rural locality in North Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia.
** A town in Hastings County, Ontario, Canada.
** A number of places in the United States:
*** An unincorporated community in Contra Costa County, California.
*** A minor city in Caribou County, Idaho.
*** A minor city in Kossuth County, Iowa.
*** A minor city in Jefferson County, Kentucky.
*** An unincorporated community in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana.
*** A town in Aroostook County, Maine.
*** A village in Shiawassee County, Michigan.
*** A township in Freeborn County, Minnesota.
*** A neighbourhood of Minneapolis, Minnesota.
*** An unincorporated community in Daviess County, Missouri.
*** A township and village therein, in Cuming County, Nebraska.
*** A small town in Kingsbury County, South Dakota.
*** A town in Putnam County, West Virginia.
*** A census-designated place in Portage County, Wisconsin.
* (countable) A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* Bancroftian
* Bancroftian filariasis

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Bancroft is the 6,315th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5,404 individuals. Bancroft is most common among White (91.82%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Bancroft”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 93.
# tigaya
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* tiyaya

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ti‧ga‧ya
* IPA: /tiˈɡajaʔ/ [tiˈɡa.jaʔ]

### Adjective

tigayà
* supine
    Synonym: tika

### Verb

tigayà
* to lie down on the back
    Synonym: tika
    Antonyms: dapla, laob

#### Derived terms

* patigaya
# hreysiköttur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From hreysi (“hovel, shanty”) +‎ köttur (“cat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈr̥eiːsɪˌkʰœhtʏr/

### Noun

hreysiköttur m (genitive singular hreysikattar, nominative plural hreysikettir)
* ermine (Mustela erminea)
# míochaine
## Irish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

míochaine f (genitive singular míochaine)
* (medicine) materia medica

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
míochaine
vocative
a mhíochaine
genitive
míochaine
dative
míochaine
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an mhíochaine
genitive
na míochaine
dative
leis an míochaine don mhíochaine :

#### Derived terms

* eitic mhíochaine
* fisic mhíochaine

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “míochaine”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “míochaine”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “míochaine”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# baghat
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bag‧hat
* IPA: /baɡˈhat/ [baɡˈhat]

### Noun

baghát
* relapse, becoming sick again because of prematurely returning to normal activities after a sickness seems to have passed

#### Derived terms

* mabaghat
* makabaghat
* pamaghat
# אַהיים
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Old High German. Essentially אַן (an, “on”) +‎ היים (heym, “home”). Compare אַוועק (avek).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈhɛɪ̯m/

### Adverb

אַהיים • (aheym)
* homeward

#### Derived terms

* אַהיימגיין (aheymgeyn)
* אַהיימלויפֿן (aheymloyfn)
# τρύξ
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Without certain etymology. The traditional connection with τάργανον (tárganon, “spoiled wine, wine-vinegar”) is neither phonetically nor semantically convincing. The formal identity with τρυγάω (trugáō, “to gather fruits”) is remarkable, especially since both words refer to viniculture and wine production. Porzig pleads for Pre-Greek origin of all these words.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trýks/ → /tryks/ → /triks/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /trýks/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /tryks/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /tryks/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /tryks/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /triks/

### Noun

τρῠ́ξ • (trŭ́x) f (genitive τρῠγός); third declension
* wine not yet fermented, must
* lees of wine, dregs, sediments
* dross, waste of metal
* faecal matter in the stomach
* (figuratively) old man or woman

#### Derived terms

* τρυγερός (trugerós)
* τρυγία (trugía)
* τρυγίας (trugías)
* τρυγίζω (trugízō)
* τρυγικός (trugikós)
* τρύγινον (trúginon)
* τρύγινος (trúginos)
* τρύγιος (trúgios)
* τρυγοδαίμων (trugodaímōn)
* τρυγοδίφησις (trugodíphēsis)
* τρύγοιπος (trúgoipos)
* τρυγοσώματος (trugosṓmatos)
* τρυγώδης (trugṓdēs)
* τρυγῳδός (trugōidós)
* ὑπότρυγος (hupótrugos)

### Further reading

* “τρύξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “τρύξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* τρύξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# Obstbaumblüte
## German
### Etymology

Obstbaum +‎ Blüte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoːpstbaʊ̯mˌblyːtə/
* Hyphenation: Obst‧baum‧blü‧te

### Noun

Obstbaumblüte f (genitive Obstbaumblüte, plural Obstbaumblüten)
* fruit tree blossom
* flowering season of fruit trees

#### Synonyms

* Obstblüte

#### Hyponyms

* Apfelbaumblüte, Apfelblüte
* Kirschbaumblüte, Kirschblüte

#### Related terms

* Baumwipfel
* Birnbaum
* Blütenblatt
* Blütenlese
* Holunderblüte
* Muskatblüte
* Obstgarten
* Obsthändler
* Obstschale
* Tulpenblüte

### Further reading

* “Obstbaumblüte” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Obstbaumblüte” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache