OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sieradz
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Sieradz.

### Proper noun

Sieradz
* A city in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɛ.rat͡s/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrat͡s
* Syllabification: Sie‧radz

### Proper noun

Sieradz m inan (related adjective sieradzki)
* Sieradz (a city in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Derived terms

* sieradzanin
* Sieradzanin
* Sieradzanka
* sieradzanka
* Sieradzkie

### Proper noun

Sieradz m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Sieradz f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* Sieradz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Sieradz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# instruktor
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪnstruktor]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

instruktor m anim
* instructor

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* instruktorský

#### Related terms

* See struktura
* instrukce
* instruovat

### Further reading

* “instruktor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “instruktor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Danish
### Noun

instruktor
* a T.A., a teaching assistant; a person, usually a ph.d. or a student at a more progressed stage, who takes care of certain aspects of teaching, like grading reports and hosting TA sessions

#### Declension
## Ido
### Verb

instruktor
* future infinitive of instruktar

## Indonesian
### Noun

instruktor
* alternative form of instruktur

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin īnstrūctor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inˈstruk.tɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uktɔr
* Syllabification: in‧struk‧tor

### Noun

instruktor m pers (female equivalent instruktorka)
* instructor

#### Derived terms

* instruktorski

#### Related terms

* instrukcyjny
* instruktażowy
* instruktywny
* instrukcja
* instruktarz
* instruktaż

### Further reading

* instruktor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* instruktor in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐnstruktor/
* Hyphenation: in‧struk‧tor

### Noun

ìnstruktor m (Cyrillic spelling ѝнструктор)
* instructor

#### Declension
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish instructor.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔinstɾukˈtoɾ/ [ʔɪn̪s.t̪ɾʊkˈt̪oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: ins‧truk‧tor

### Noun

instruktór (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔)
* instructor; teacher
    Synonyms: guro, maestro, titser, tagapagturo

#### Related terms

* instruksiyon
* instruktibo
# pikantnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From pikantny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piˈkan.tɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -antɲɛ
* Syllabification: pi‧kan‧tnie

### Adverb

pikantnie (comparative pikantniej, superlative najpikantniej)
* spicily (tangily or pungently)
    Synonym: ostro
* spicily (racily)

#### Related terms

* pikantny
* pikanteria
* pikantność

### Further reading

* pikantnie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pikantnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# posprzeczać
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ sprzeczać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈspʂɛ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧sprze‧czać

### Verb

posprzeczać pf (imperfective sprzeczać)
* (reflexive with się) to argue, to bicker, to fight, to quarrel, to quibble, to spar, to squabble, to stickle, to wrangle (to have an argument, a quarrel)
    Synonyms: pokłócić się, pospierać się

#### Related terms

* sprzeczka

### Further reading

* posprzeczać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* posprzeczać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aromatizar
## Ido
### Etymology

aromata (“aromatic”) +‎ -izar

### Verb

aromatizar (present tense aromatizas, past tense aromatizis, future tense aromatizos, imperative aromatizez, conditional aromatizus)
* to aromatize

#### Conjugation
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.ɾo.ma.t͡ʃiˈza(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɾu.mɐ.tiˈzaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɾu.mɐ.tiˈzaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ɾu.mɐ.tiˈza.ɾi/

### Verb

aromatizar (first-person singular present aromatizo, first-person singular preterite aromatizei, past participle aromatizado)
* (transitive) to aromatise (to make aromatic)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Late Latin arōmatīzō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aɾomatiˈθaɾ/ [a.ɾo.ma.t̪iˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aɾomatiˈsaɾ/ [a.ɾo.ma.t̪iˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧ro‧ma‧ti‧zar

### Verb

aromatizar (first-person singular present aromatizo, first-person singular preterite aromaticé, past participle aromatizado)
* (transitive) to aromatise (to make aromatic)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* aromatización
* aromatizante

#### Related terms

* aroma

### Further reading

* “aromatizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# miłosierny
## Polish
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Old Czech milosrdný, from Proto-Slavic *milosьrdьnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.wɔˈɕɛr.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrnɘ
* Syllabification: mi‧ło‧sier‧ny

### Adjective

miłosierny (comparative miłosierniejszy, superlative najmiłosierniejszy, derived adverb miłosiernie)
* merciful
    Synonym: litościwy

#### Derived terms

* miłosierność

#### Related terms

* miłosierdzie

### Further reading

* miłosierny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* miłosierny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wyrozumiały
## Polish
### Etymology

From wyrozumieć +‎ -ły.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.rɔ.zuˈmja.wɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awɘ
* Syllabification: wy‧ro‧zu‧mia‧ły

### Adjective

wyrozumiały (comparative wyrozumialszy, superlative najwyrozumialszy, derived adverb wyrozumiale)
* understanding

#### Derived terms

* wyrozumiałość

### Verb

wyrozumiały
* third-person plural nonvirile past of wyrozumieć

### Further reading

* wyrozumiały in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wyrozumiały in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sedicioso
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin sēditiōsus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /se.d͡ʒi.siˈo.zu/ [se.d͡ʒi.sɪˈo.zu], (faster pronunciation) /se.d͡ʒiˈsjo.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /se.d͡ʒi.siˈo.zu/ [se.d͡ʒi.sɪˈo.zu], (faster pronunciation) /se.d͡ʒiˈsjo.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /se.d͡ʒi.siˈo.zo/ [se.d͡ʒi.sɪˈo.zo], (faster pronunciation) /se.d͡ʒiˈsjo.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨ.diˈsjo.zu/ [sɨ.ðiˈsjo.zu]
* Hyphenation: se‧di‧ci‧o‧so

### Adjective

sedicioso (feminine sediciosa, masculine plural sediciosos, feminine plural sediciosas, metaphonic)
* seditious (of, relating to or involved in sedition)

#### Derived terms

* sediciosamente

#### Related terms

* sedição

### Further reading

* “sedicioso”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin sēditiōsus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /sediˈθjoso/ [se.ð̞iˈθjo.so]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /sediˈsjoso/ [se.ð̞iˈsjo.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: se‧di‧cio‧so

### Adjective

sedicioso (feminine sediciosa, masculine plural sediciosos, feminine plural sediciosas)
* seditious, factious, mutinous

#### Derived terms

* sediciosamente

#### Related terms

* sedición

### Further reading

* “sedicioso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ohydny
## Polish
### Etymology

From ohyda +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈxɘd.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘdnɘ
* Syllabification: o‧hyd‧ny

### Adjective

ohydny (comparative ohydniejszy, superlative najohydniejszy, derived adverb ohydnie)
* disgusting, repulsive, odious, hideous, abominable

#### Derived terms

* ohydność
* ohydztwo

### Further reading

* ohydny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ohydny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# smukły
## Polish
### Etymology

From smuknąć +‎ -ły.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsmu.kwɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ukwɘ
* Syllabification: smu‧kły

### Adjective

smukły (comparative smuklejszy, superlative najsmuklejszy, derived adverb smukło)
* (literary) svelte, slender, lithe (attractively or gracefully slim and tall)
    Synonyms: śmigły, wysmukły
* (literary) svelte, slender (thin and long; refined and delicate)
    Synonym: wysmukły

#### Derived terms

* smukłość
* smukleć impf
* wysmukleć pf

#### Related terms

* smukać impf
* smuknąć pf

### Participle

smukły (passive adjectival)
* masculine singular passive adjectival participle of smuknąć

### Further reading

* smukły in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* smukły in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bioparticle
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ particle.

### Noun

bioparticle (plural bioparticles)
* A particle of biological material

#### Derived terms

* nanobioparticle
# deplane
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ plane.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diːˈpleɪn/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪn
* Hyphenation: de‧plane

### Verb

deplane (third-person singular simple present deplanes, present participle deplaning, simple past and past participle deplaned)
* To disembark from an airplane.
    Synonym: disemplane
** 1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point‎, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 16:As we pulled to a stop, a ramp was brought up to the front door and a forklift to the rear. Both doors were opened. I instructed my staff to wait, saying that none of us should leave until the casket was off and Mrs. Kennedy had deplaned.

#### Derived terms

* deplanement

### See also

* detrain

### Anagrams

* palened, paneled
# sarmentar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From sarmiento +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saɾmenˈtaɾ/ [saɾ.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: sar‧men‧tar

### Verb

sarmentar (first-person singular present sarmiento, first-person singular preterite sarmenté, past participle sarmentado)
* to gather pruned vine-shoots

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* sarmiento

### Further reading

* “sarmentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zavšivený
## Czech
### Etymology

From zavšivit +‎ -ený.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzafʃɪvɛniː]

### Adjective

zavšivený (comparative zavšivenější, superlative nejzavšivenější)
* lousy (infested with lice)
* damn, damned
    Synonym: zatracený

#### Derived terms

* zavšivenost

### Further reading

* “zavšivený”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zavšivený”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zavšivený”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# grimë
## Albanian
### Etymology

From grij (“to grind, gnaw”) +‎ -më.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾimə/
* Rhymes: -imə

### Noun

grimë f (plural grima, definite grima, definite plural grimat)
* crumb, speck
    Synonyms: grimcë, thërrime
* bit, particle
    Synonyms: grimcë, çikë
* (archaic) atom
    Synonym: grimcë

#### Derived terms

* grimcë
* grimëz

### Adverb

grimë
* a bit, a little. preceded by një.
    Synonyms: thërrime, fije, grimcë, pikë
    Prit një grimë! ― Wait a moment!
* at all. in negative sentences.
    Synonyms: fare, aspak
    asnjë grimë ― nothing at all
    asnjë grimë erë ― no wind at all

### References

* “grím/ë,~a”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980, page 574b
* Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “grimë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 124
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “grim-ë”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 134a
* Kristoforidhi, Kostandin (1904) “γρίμε̯-α”, in Λεξικὸν τῆς Ἀλβανικῆς γλώσσης [Lexikòn tês Albanikês glṓssēs] (in Greek), Athens, page 72
* Jungg, G. (1895) “ghrim”, in Fialuur i voghel sccȣp e ltinisct [Small Albanian–Italian dictionary], page 39a
* Rossi, F. (1875) “grim”, in Vocabolario della lingua epirotica–italiana (in Italian), page 528a
# qefull
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* qefëll, qeféll — dialectal

### Etymology

Borrowed from Greek κέφαλος (kéfalos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcefuɫ/
* Rhymes: -efuɫ

### Noun

qefull m (plural qefuj)
* mullet (Mugilidae, esp. Mugil cephalus)

#### Derived terms

* qefull vere
* qefull vjeshte

### Adjective

qefull
* (figurative) tall, slim and graceful
    Hyponyms: i gjatë; i hollë; i hijshëm

### Adverb

qefull
* (figurative) fit as a fiddle, hale and hearty
    Hypernym: i shëndoshë

### References

* “qéfu/ll,~lli”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980, page 1591a
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “qéfull”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 412b
* Meyer, G. (1891) “ḱefɛł”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, →DOI, page 221
# entomólogo
## Galician
### Noun

entomólogo m (plural entomólogos, feminine entomóloga, feminine plural entomólogas)
* entomologist (scientist who studies insects)

#### Related terms

* entomoloxía

### Further reading

* “entomólogo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From entomo- +‎ -logo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.toˈmɔ.lo.ɡu/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.toˈmɔ.lo.ɡu/
* (Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.toˈmɔ.lo.ɡu/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.toˈmɔ.lo.ɡu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.toˈmɔ.lo.ɡo/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.toˈmɔ.lo.ɡo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ẽ.tuˈmɔ.lu.ɡu/ [ẽ.tuˈmɔ.lu.ɣu]
* Hyphenation: en‧to‧mó‧lo‧go

### Noun

entomólogo m (plural entomólogos, feminine entomóloga, feminine plural entomólogas)
* entomologist (scientist who studies insects)
    Synonym: entomologista

#### Related terms

* entomologia

## Spanish
### Etymology

From entomo- +‎ -logo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /entoˈmoloɡo/ [ẽn̪.t̪oˈmo.lo.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -oloɡo
* Syllabification: en‧to‧mó‧lo‧go

### Noun

entomólogo m (plural entomólogos, feminine entomóloga, feminine plural entomólogas)
* entomologist

#### Related terms

* entomología

### Further reading

* “entomólogo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# случай
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъlučajь. Morphologically from слу́ка (slúka, “opportunity”) +‎ -яй (-jaj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɫut͡ʃɐj]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

слу́чай • (slúčaj) m
* instance, occasion, case
* opportunity
* chance, accident
* (law, finance) case

#### Related terms

* получа́й (polučáj, “outcome, lot, fate”) (obsolete, dated)

### References

* “случай”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “случай”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian случај / slučaj or East Slavic слу́чай (slúčaj), from Proto-Slavic *sъlučajь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslut͡ʃaj]
* Rhymes: -ut͡ʃaj
* Hyphenation: слу‧чай

### Noun

случай (slučaj) m inan
* case, instance
    Synonym: обставина (obstavina)
    у тим случаю ― u tim slučaju ― in that case, if so
* event, incident
* chance

#### Derived terms

* случайни (slučajni)
* у каждим случаю (u každim slučaju)
* у случаю (u slučaju)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “случай”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “case”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 49

## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъlučajь, from *lučiti. Compare случи́ться (slučítʹsja), лучи́ть (lučítʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɫut͡ɕɪj]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

слу́чай • (slúčaj) m inan (genitive слу́чая, nominative plural слу́чаи, genitive plural слу́чаев)
* case
    в тако́м слу́чае ― v takóm slúčaje ― in such a case
* occurrence, event
* occasion
    в обо́их слу́чаях ― v obóix slúčajax ― on both occasions
* opportunity, chance
    при удо́бном слу́чае ― pri udóbnom slúčaje ― at one's earliest convenience

#### Related terms

* в слу́чае (v slúčaje)
* на слу́чай (na slúčaj)
* случа́йный (slučájnyj)
* случа́ться (slučátʹsja)
* случи́ться (slučítʹsja)
* случа́йно (slučájno)
# бешеда
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak beseda, from Proto-Slavic *besěda. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn бесї́да (besjída) and Slovak beseda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɛˈʃɛda]
* Rhymes: -ɛda
* Hyphenation: бе‧ше‧да

### Noun

бешеда (bešeda) f (related adjective бешедни)
* talk, discourse, conversation
    Synonyms: викладанє (vikladanje), розгварка (rozhvarka)
    исц ґу дакому на бешеду ― isc gu dakomu na bešedu ― to go to someone's place for a talk
* language, speech
    Synonym: бешедованє (bešedovanje)
* tongue, language
    Synonym: язик (jazik)
    цудза бешеда ― cudza bešeda ― a foreign language
* speech (formal session of speaking)
    отримац бешеду ― otrimac bešedu ― to give a speech

#### Related terms

* бешедлїви (bešedljivi)
* бешеднїк m pers (bešednjik)
* бешеднїца f (bešednjica)
* бешедовац impf (bešedovac)

### Further reading

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “бешеда”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “speech”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 293
# Bednarowicz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛd.naˈrɔ.vit͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvit͡ʂ
* Syllabification: Bed‧na‧ro‧wicz

### Proper noun

Bednarowicz m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Bednarowicz f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Bednarowiczowa
* Bednarowiczówna

### Further reading

* “Bednarowicz”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# tempestividad
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin tempestīvitātem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tempestibiˈdad/ [t̪ẽm.pes.t̪i.β̞iˈð̞að̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: tem‧pes‧ti‧vi‧dad

### Noun

tempestividad f (plural tempestividades)
* (rare) seasonableness
    Synonym: tempero

#### Related terms

* tempestad
* tempestivamente
* tempestivo

### Further reading

* “tempestividad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cnaipe
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish cnap, borrowed from Old Norse knappr and/or Old English cnæp. Doublet of cnap.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster, Aran) IPA: /ˈknˠapʲə/
* (Connemara, Mayo) IPA: /ˈkɾˠapʲə/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈkɾˠɨ̞pʲə/ (as if spelled cnuipe); /ˈkɾˠɛpʲə/ (as if spelled cnoipe)

### Noun

cnaipe m (genitive singular cnaipe, nominative plural cnaipí)
* button
* bead
* stud
* (computing) button or key on a keyboard

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
cnaipe
cnaipí
vocative
a chnaipe
a chnaipí
genitive
cnaipe
cnaipí
dative
cnaipe
cnaipí
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an cnaipe
na cnaipí
genitive
an chnaipe
na gcnaipí
dative
leis an gcnaipe don chnaipe
leis na cnaipí :

#### Derived terms

* beacán cnaipe (“button mushroom”)
* cnaipe sosa (“pause button”)
* cnaipeadóir (“button-maker”)
* cnaipín (“small button”)
* crúca cnaipe (“button-hook”)
* muisiriún cnaipe (“button mushroom”)
* poll cnaipe (“button-hole”)
* stadchnaipe (“pause button”)

#### Related terms

* cnap (“knob”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cnap”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Greene, D. (1976) “The influence of Scandinavian on Irish”, in Bo Almqvist and David Greene, editors, Proceedings of the Seventh Viking Congress, Dublin 15–21 August 1973, Dundalk: Dundalgan Press, pages 75–82
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 98, page 39
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 274, page 96

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cnaipe”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cnaipe”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 155
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cnaipe”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “cnaipe”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# známka
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈznaːmka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

známka f
* stamp, postage stamp
* grade, mark (rating in education)

#### Derived terms

* ochranná známka f
* poštovní známka f

#### Related terms

* značka f
* znamení n
* znaménko n

### Further reading

* “známka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “známka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “známka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# oranžérie
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* oranžerie

### Etymology

Borrowed from French orangerie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoranʒɛːrɪjɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɪjɛ
* Hyphenation: oran‧žé‧rie

### Noun

oranžérie f
* orangery
    Hypernym: zahrada
    Coordinate term: fíkovna

#### Related terms

* oranž
* oranžáda
* oranžovník
* oranžový

### Further reading

* “oranžérie”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “oranžérie”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “oranžérie”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# FDG
## English
### Noun

FDG (uncountable)
* Initialism of fluorodeoxyglucose.
    Hyponym: $^{18}$F-FDG

#### Derived terms

* $^{18}$F-FDG
* FDG-PET
# 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬋
## Avestan
### Noun

𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬋 • (manō) n
* nominative/accusative singular of 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah)
# ssedeje
## Ye'kwana
### Etymology

Ultimately suffixed with -je (adverbializer).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sseɾ̠eːhe]

### Adverb

ssedeje
* (Cunucunuma River dialect) being dry

#### Related terms

* sedenamjü
* seedeta

### References

* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) “ssede:he”, in The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University
* Hall, Katherine (2007) “ssedēhe”, in Mary Ritchie Key & Bernard Comrie, editors, The Intercontinental Dictionary Series‎, Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, published 2021