# etanol
## Catalan
### Noun

etanol m (uncountable)
* ethanol (simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH)

### Further reading

* “etanol” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “etanol”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “etanol” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛtanol]

### Noun

etanol m inan
* ethanol (simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “etanol”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “etanol”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “etanol”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Galician
### Noun

etanol m (uncountable)
* ethanol

### Further reading

* “etanol”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛtɒnol]
* Hyphenation: eta‧nol
* Rhymes: -ol

### Noun

etanol (usually uncountable, plural etanolok)
* (organic chemistry) ethanol
    Synonyms: etil-alkohol, borszesz

#### Declension
### Further reading

* etanol in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Dutch ethanol.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈet̪a.nɔl]
* Hyphenation: éta‧nol

### Noun

etanol (uncountable)
* (chemistry) ethanol: a simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH$_3$-CH$_2$-OH.
    Synonyms: alkohol, etil alkohol

#### Alternative forms

* ethanol (nonstandard)

### Further reading

* “etanol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

etanol m (definite singular etanolen)
* ethanol

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

etanol m (definite singular etanolen)
* ethanol

## Polish
### Etymology

From etan (“ethane”) +‎ -ol (“alcohol suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈta.nɔl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anɔl
* Syllabification: e‧ta‧nol

### Noun

etanol m inan
* ethanol
    Synonym: alkohol etylowy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* etanol in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* etanol in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From etano +‎ -ol.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.taˈnɔw/ [e.taˈnɔʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛ.tɐˈnɔl/ [ɛ.tɐˈnɔɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛ.tɐˈnɔl/ [ɛ.tɐˈnɔɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɛ.tɐˈnɔ.li/
* Hyphenation: e‧ta‧nol

### Noun

etanol m (usually uncountable, plural etanóis)
* (organic chemistry) ethanol
    Synonym: álcool etílico

### Further reading

* “etanol”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French éthanol.

### Noun

etanol m (plural etanoli)
* ethanol

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /etǎnoːl/
* Hyphenation: e‧ta‧nol

### Noun

etànōl m (Cyrillic spelling ета̀но̄л)
* (organic chemistry) ethanol

#### Declension
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈetanɔl]

### Noun

etanol m inan
* (organic chemistry) ethanol

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “etanol”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From etano +‎ -ol.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /etaˈnol/ [e.t̪aˈnol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: e‧ta‧nol

### Noun

etanol m (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) ethanol
    Synonym: alcohol etílico

#### Derived terms

* bioetanol

### Further reading

* “etanol”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Noun

etanol c
* (organic chemistry) ethanol

#### Synonyms

* etylalkohol

## Turkish
### Noun

etanol (definite accusative etanolu, plural etanollar)
* (organic chemistry) ethanol

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “etanol”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu