# arar
## Albanian
### Etymology

From arë +‎ -ar.

### Noun

arar m
* farmer (person who works the land or who keeps livestock)

## Breton
### Etymology

From Middle Breton arazr, from Proto-Brythonic *aradr, from Proto-Celtic *aratrom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ʁaʁ/

### Noun

arar m (plural erer)
* plough

## Galician
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese arar, from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.

### Verb

arar (first-person singular present aro, first-person singular preterite arei, past participle arado)
* to plow/plough (to use a plow/plough to open furrows)

#### Related terms

* arado
* arador

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَرْعَر (ʕarʕar) analogue to Hebrew ערער (ar'ar).

### Noun

arar (Jawi spelling عرعر, plural arar-arar, informal 1st possessive ararku, 2nd possessive ararmu, 3rd possessive ararnya)
* juniper

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin arāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.ˈɾaɾ/
* Rhymes: -aɾ

### Verb

arar
* to plough (to use a plough to open furrows)

#### Descendants

* Galician: arar
* Portuguese: arar

### Further reading

* Universo Cantigas - "arar"

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese arar, from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɾa(ʁ)/ [aˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈɾa(ʁ)/ [aˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /aˈɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aˈɾa(ʁ)/ [aˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈɾa.ɾi/
* Homophone: ará (Brazil)
* Hyphenation: a‧rar

### Verb

arar (first-person singular present aro, first-person singular preterite arei, past participle arado)
* to plough (to use a plough to open furrows)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* arado
* arador

## Romanian
### Etymology

From a +‎ rar.

### Adverb

arar
* rarely

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɾaɾ/ [aˈɾaɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧rar

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English arar, from Arabic عَرْعَر (ʕarʕar).

#### Alternative forms

* araar

#### Noun

arar m (plural arares)
* sandarac tree, Tetraclinis
    Synonym: alerce africano
* common juniper, Juniperus communis
    Synonym: enebro

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.

#### Verb

arar (first-person singular present aro, first-person singular preterite aré, past participle arado)
* (transitive, intransitive) to plough, plow

##### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

##### Derived terms

* arar en el mar

##### Related terms

* arable
* arado
* arador
* aradura

### Further reading

* “arar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Venetan
### Etymology

From Latin arāre. Compare Italian arare.

### Verb

arar
* (transitive) To plough

#### Conjugation

* Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.