OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ambasadorski
## Polish
### Etymology

From ambasador +‎ -ski. First attested in 1807.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /am.ba.saˈdɔr.ski/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrski
* Syllabification: am‧ba‧sa‧dor‧ski

### Adjective

ambasadorski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) ambassador's, ambassadorial
    nominacja ambasadorska ― ambassadorial nomination
    stanowisko ambasadorskie ― ambassadorial position
    misja ambasadorska ― ambassadorial mission

#### Related terms

* ambasadzki
* ambasada
* ambasador
* ambasadorka
* ambasadorostwo
* ambasadorowa
* ambasadorstwo
* ambasadorować

### References

* ↑ Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “ambassadorski”, in Słownik języka polskiego

### Further reading

* ambasadorski in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ambasadorski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “ambasadorski”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “ambasadorski”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 30

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* (adjective) IPA: /ambǎsaːdorskiː/
* (adverb) IPA: /ambǎsaːdorski/
* Hyphenation: am‧ba‧sa‧dor‧ski

### Adjective

ambàsādorskī (Cyrillic spelling амба̀са̄дорскӣ)
* (relational) embassy or ambassadors

#### Declension
### Adverb

ambàsādorski (Cyrillic spelling амба̀са̄дорски)
* as an ambassador
# japonés
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Valencia):(file)

### Adjective

japonés (feminine japonesa, masculine plural japonesos, feminine plural japoneses)
* (Valencia) Alternative spelling of japonès

### Noun

japonés m (plural japonesos, feminine japonesa)
* (Valencia) Alternative spelling of japonès

### Noun

japonés m (uncountable)
* (Valencia) Alternative spelling of japonès

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* xaponés, xapones (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Japón +‎ -és.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xapoˈnes/ [xa.poˈnes]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -es
* Syllabification: ja‧po‧nés

### Adjective

japonés (feminine japonesa, masculine plural japoneses, feminine plural japonesas)
* (relational) of Japan; Japanese

#### Derived terms

* rosa japonesa
* tejo japonés

### Noun

japonés m (plural japoneses, feminine japonesa, feminine plural japonesas)
* a Japanese person

#### Hyponyms

* tokiota

### Noun

japonés m (uncountable)
* Japanese (language)

#### Descendants

* → Tagalog: Hapones

### Further reading

* “japonés”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Anagrams

* esponja
* pajones
# magnakaw
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mag- +‎ nakaw.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡˈnakaw/ [mɐɡˈn̪aː.xaʊ̯]
* Rhymes: -akaw
* Syllabification: mag‧na‧kaw

### Verb

magnakaw (complete nagnakaw, progressive nagnanakaw, contemplative magnanakaw, verbal noun pagnanakaw, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜈᜃᜏ᜔)
* to steal
** Exodo 20:15
    Huwag kang magnakaw.You shall not steal.

#### Derived terms

* magnakaw ng halik
# منكنه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek μάγγανον (mánganon, “bolt; catapult; block of a pulley”).

### Noun

منكنه • (mengene) (definite accusative منكنه‌یی (mengeneyi), plural منكنه‌لر (mengeneler))
* any mechanical appliance for exerting pressure or delivering a sudden blow, such as a press, a punch, a mangle, etc.
    Synonyms: باصقی (baskı), جندره (cendere) (press)

#### Derived terms

* ال منكنه‌سی (el mengenesi, “hand-press”)
* اوزوم منكنه‌سی (üzüm mengenesi, “wine press”)
* جراح منكنه‌سی (cerrâh mengenesi, “mechanical forceps”)
* دمیرجی منكنه‌سی (demirci mengenesi, “smith's vice”)
* دیشجی منكنه‌سی (dişci mengenesi, “dentist's forceps”)
* قانجی منكنه‌سی (kancı mengenesi, “spring cupping instrument”)
* مارانغوز منكنه‌سی (marangoz mengenesi, “carpenter's clamp”)
* منكنه‌لمك (mengenelemek, “to press, to full”)
* منكنه‌لو (mengeneli, “furnished with a mechanical press”)
* چاماشیر منكنه‌سی (çamaşır mengenesi, “mangle”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: mengene
* → Armenian: մենկենե (menkene), մանգյանա (mangyana)
* → Bulgarian: ме́нгеме (méngeme)
* → Macedonian: менгеме (mengeme)
* → Persian: منگنه (mangane)
* → Romanian: menghină
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: ме̏нгеле, ме̑нгеле
    Latin script: mȅngele, mȇngele

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “منكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 791
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “منكنه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 465b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “منكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1238
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Torcular”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1678
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “منكنه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 4986
* Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 48
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mengene”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “منكنه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2013
* Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “منكنه”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 888
# perjurio
## Latin
### Noun

perjūriō
* dative/ablative singular of perjūrium

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin periūrium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾˈxuɾjo/ [peɾˈxu.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -uɾjo
* Syllabification: per‧ju‧rio

### Noun

perjurio m (plural perjurios)
* perjury

#### Related terms

* perjurar
* perjuro

### Further reading

* “perjurio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bioastronautyka
## Polish
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ astronautyka. First attested in 1961.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /bjɔ.as.trɔˈnaw.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /bjɔ.as.trɔ.nawˈtɘ.ka/
* Rhymes: -awtɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: bio‧as‧tro‧nau‧ty‧ka

### Noun

bioastronautyka f
* (astronautics, biology) bioastronautics

#### Derived terms

* bioastronautyczny

### References

* ↑ bioastronautyka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bioastronautyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zarovnat
## Czech
### Etymology

From za- +‎ rovnat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzarovnat]

### Verb

zarovnat pf
* (typography) to justify

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zarovnat, zarovnati | Active adjective | zarovnavší |
| Verbal noun | zarovnání | Passive adjective | zarovnaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zarovnám | zarovnáme | — | zarovnejme |
| 2nd person | zarovnáš | zarovnáte | zarovnej | zarovnejte |
| 3rd person | zarovná | zarovnají | — | — |
* The verb zarovnat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zarovnal | zarovnali | zarovnán | zarovnáni |
| masculine inanimate | zarovnal | zarovnaly | zarovnán | zarovnány |
| feminine | zarovnala | zarovnaly | zarovnána | zarovnány |
| neuter | zarovnalo | zarovnala | zarovnáno | zarovnána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zarovnav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zarovnavši |
| plural | — | zarovnavše |

#### Derived terms

* zarovnání n

### Further reading

* “zarovnati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zarovnati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zarovnat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# reactante
## Spanish
### Noun

reactante m (plural reactantes)
* reagent

#### Derived terms

* reactante de fase aguda

### Further reading

* “reactante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dyahe
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* diahe, diyahe, jahe

### Etymology

Backslang and corruption of hiya.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈdjahe/ [ˈd͡ʒaː.hɛ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈdjahe/ [ˈd̪jaː.hɛ]
* Rhymes: -ahe
* Syllabification: dya‧he

### Adjective

dyahe (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜌᜑᜒ) (slang, back slang)
* embarrassed; ashamed; shameful
    Synonyms: hiya, nahihiya
** 1989, Ani: Literary Journal of the Cultural Center of the Philippines:Gustong iwasto ni Roque ang pagkatawag dito subalit nadya- dyahe siyang sabihin ito sa ama. Sumisilip pa lang ang araw sa mga burol, umalis na ang kanyang ama at mga kapatid pa tungo sa tubuhan. Hindi niya naranasang magtrabaho [...](please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2002, Norma O. Miraflor, Remembered songs and other stories, →ISBN:Maganda talaga itong mga nangyayari sa EDSA. I feel proud. Filipino ako. Aba, dati, dyahe ka sa passport mo. Automatically no'n, you are Filipino, you are poor [...](please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2006, Isagani R. Cruz, Ms. Philippines, →ISBN:Norma: Medyo dyahe kasi ako. Ewan ko ba, nagsisisi nga ako. Bakit pa ba ako sumali sa contest na ito? Akala ko ang dali-dali lang.Maríssa: Huwag ka nang mahiya. Paano ka magiging semi-finalist kung hihiya-hiya ka dyan?
* embarrassing; unpleasant (of a situation)
    Synonym: nakakahiya
** 1989, Reuel Molina Aguila, Ligalig, at iba pang dula, →ISBN:SANDY. Sorry, late ako, ha? Kasi ba naman, my father made bugbog my mother. Dyahe nga sa neighbors. Early in the morning pa naman. Kasi naman my father, madaling araw na dumating. Kasi naman my mother, she got so angry agad.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1998, Alfred A. Yuson, Voyeurs and savages, Anvil Books, →ISBN:Meron pa, eh, meron pa'ng dalawang nag-away, dyahe, in public, over the Internet ... Ha ha ha ... Bakla mo talaga ... Oy, PC police, hulihin to, o! Yah, that was the sagutan nung sila Eric Gamalinda and ... sino ha yun? Elizabeth Pisares.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1999, Rene O. Villanueva, Personal: mga sanaysay sa Lupalop ng ngunita, →ISBN:Baka dyahe. Saka kahit ang mga interes na literary na nagbuyo sa aking pangatawanan itong proyektong itinakda ko sa sarili at binuno sa loob ng mahigit dalawang taon ay nag-ugat din sa mga personal at pribadong pagnanasa.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* shy
    Synonym: mahiyain

#### Derived terms

* madyahe
* nakakadyahe

### Further reading

* Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993) Tagalog Slang Dictionary‎, Manila: De La Salle University Press, →ISBN
# formiernia
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* formiarnia

### Etymology

From formierz +‎ -nia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔrˈmjɛr.ɲa/
* Rhymes: -ɛrɲa
* Syllabification: for‧mier‧nia

### Noun

formiernia f
* (metallurgy) foundry section where casting molds are made
    Holonyms: gisernia, odlewnia

#### Related terms

* formierczy
* formierski
* forma
* formierka
* formierstwo
* formierz
* formować impf

### Further reading

* formiernia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* formiernia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# podraz
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from podrazit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpodras]

### Noun

podraz m inan
* dirty trick

#### Related terms

* podrazit

### Further reading

* “podraz”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podraz”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podraz”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# refleksja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin reflexiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛˈflɛk.sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛksja
* Syllabification: re‧flek‧sja

### Noun

refleksja f (related adjective refleksyjny)
* reflection, contemplation, introspection

#### Derived terms

* autorefleksja

#### Related terms

* refleksyjnie

### Further reading

* refleksja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* refleksja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aerostatyka
## Polish
### Etymology

From aero- +‎ statyka. First attested in 1798.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /a.ɛ.rɔˈsta.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /a.ɛ.rɔ.staˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sta‧ty‧ka

### Noun

aerostatyka f
* (physics) aerostatics

#### Derived terms

* aerostatyczny

#### Related terms

* aerostacja
* aerostat
* aerostata
* aerostatek

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Krakowska‎, number 11, 1798, page 122

### Further reading

* aerostatyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “aerostatyka”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “aerostatyka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 11
# biuścik
## Polish
### Etymology

From biust +‎ -ik. First attested in 1845.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbjuɕ.t͡ɕik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uɕt͡ɕik
* Syllabification: biuś‧cik

### Noun

biuścik m inan
* diminutive of biust (“bust, breasts and upper thorax of a woman”)
* diminutive of biust (“bust, sculptural portrayal of a person's head and shoulders”)

#### Related terms

* biuściasty
* biusthalter
* biustonosz

### References

* ↑ Józef Ignacy Kraszewski (1845) Wspomnienia Odessy, Jedyssanu i Budzaku : dziennik przejażdżki w roku 1843 od 22 czerwca do 11 września. T. 2‎, page 52
* ↑ biuścik in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biuścik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# disgustar
## Interlingua
### Verb

disgustar
* to disgust

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | disgustar | disgustar |
| participle | participle | present | perfect |
| participle | participle | disgustante | disgustate |
| active | | simple | perfect |
| active | present | disgusta | ha disgustate |
| active | past | disgustava | habeva disgustate |
| active | future | disgustara | habera disgustate |
| active | conditional | disgustarea | haberea disgustate |
| active | imperative | disgusta | |
| passive | | simple | perfect |
| passive | present | es disgustate | ha essite disgustate |
| passive | past | esseva disgustate | habeva essite disgustate |
| passive | future | essera disgustate | habera essite disgustate |
| passive | conditional | esserea disgustate | haberea essite disgustate |
| passive | imperative | sia disgustate | |

## Spanish
### Etymology

Formed from Latin dis- + gustus, or dis- +‎ gustar; cf. French dégoûter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /disɡusˈtaɾ/ [d̪iz.ɣ̞usˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: dis‧gus‧tar

### Verb

disgustar (first-person singular present disgusto, first-person singular preterite disgusté, past participle disgustado)
* to dislike, to not like, to displease
* to disgust

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* disgustado
* disgusto
* gustar
* gusto

### Further reading

* “disgustar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kontrata
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish contrata.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: kon‧tra‧ta
* IPA: /konˈtɾata/ [kon̪ˈtɾa.ta]

### Noun

kontrata
* contract, agreement
    Synonyms: trato, pagkauyon
* deal
    Synonym: bakal

#### Derived terms

* kakontrata
* kontratahon
* magkontrata
* makikontrata

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* kuntrata
* kontrato

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish contrata.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /konˈtɾata/ [kon̪ˈt̪ɾaː.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: kon‧tra‧ta

### Noun

kontrata (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜈ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇᜆ)
* contract (agreement)
    Synonyms: kontrak, kasunduan
** 2015, Ministry of Gender Equality and Family (MOGEF), Gabay sa Pamumuhay sa Korea, 길잡이미디어, page 108
    Kaya't mas magiging ligtas ang pagpipirma ninyo ng kontrata nang hindi masasangkot sa legal na usapin. Subalit kinakailangan niyong bayaran ang serbisyo ng ahente. Maaaring magbigay ng diskwento ang ahente kung nakita ninyo na ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2014, Ministro ng Pagkakapantay-pantay ng Kasarian at Pamilya, Gabay para sa Pamumuhay sa Korea: Gabay sa Pamumuhay para sa mga Dayuhan at Multikultural na Pamilya - Tagalog, 길잡이미디어, page 96
    Maaari mong bisitahin ang mga lugar sa tao, at ng kontrata sa pamamagitan ng iyong sarili. Gayunman, ang pinaka-karaniwang paraan upang gamitin ang isang real estate ahensiya. Kung gumamit ka ng real estate ahensiya, ang ahente ay ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2005, Bedtime stories: mga dula sa relasyong sexual, UP Press, →ISBN, page 34:Hindi nakikita. Kaya ko bang tumalon? Kailangan kong tumalon! Ikakasal si Ding sa katapusan ng buwan. Kaya pumayag akong gawin ito. 'Yon ang kontratang pinirmahan ko. Ang kasunduan ay kasunduan. Kailangang igalang ang kontrata.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** year unknown, Pang-aabuso sa mga Dayuhang Asyanong Domestic Workers sa Saudi Arabia, Human Rights Watch, page 87
    Ilang amo ang nang-iipit ng sahod upang pigilan ang mga domestic worker na umalis sa trabaho bago pa man matapos ang kontrata ng mga ito. Sinabi ni Bethari R. sa Human Rights Watch, “Hindi nila ako pinasahod sa loob ng limang ...
** 1982, Pinoy overseas handbook: mga dapat malaman ng isang manggagawang mangingibang-bansa:Ang kontrata ay magsasaad sa sulat at sa tiyak na pamamaraan na ang isang manggagawa ay nasa ilalim ng probation, at saklaw na panahon ay dapat malinaw na nakasaad, kung hindi, ay ituturing na regular na empleyado ang isang ...(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* kontratahan
* kontratahin
* mangontrata
* mangongontrata
* pangongontrata

#### Related terms

* kontratada
* kontratado
* kontratista

#### See also

* kasunduan

### Further reading

* “kontrata”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# 咬啮
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 咬啮 – see 咬齧 (“to gnaw; to nibble”). (This term is the simplified form of 咬齧).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# zdemonizować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ demonizować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdɛ.mɔ.ɲiˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zde‧mo‧ni‧zo‧wać

### Verb

zdemonizować pf (imperfective demonizować)
* (transitive, literary) to demonize (to describe or represent as evil or diabolic)
    Synonym: zdiabolizować

#### Related terms

* demoniczny
* demon
* demoniczność
* demonizacja
* demonizm

### Further reading

* zdemonizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zdemonizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# candeal
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kandeˈal/ [kãn̪.d̪eˈal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: can‧de‧al

### Adjective

candeal m or f (masculine and feminine plural candeales)
* describing a particular type of wheat

#### Derived terms

* trigo candeal

### Further reading

* “candeal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mizpira
## Basque
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin mespila, plural of mespilum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mis̻piɾa/ [mis̻.pi.ɾa]
* IPA: (most dialects) /mis̻piɾa/ [mis̻.pi.ɾa]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /mis̺piɾa/ [mis̺.pi.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -iɾa
* Hyphenation: miz‧pi‧ra

### Noun

mizpira inan
* medlar (fruit)

#### Derived terms

* mizpirondo (“medlar tree”)

### Further reading

* “mizpira”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “mizpira”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# elamita
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ə.ləˈmi.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [e.laˈmi.ta]

### Adjective

elamita m or f (masculine and feminine plural elamites)
* Elamite

### Noun

elamita m or f by sense (plural elamites)
* Elamite (inhabitant of ancient Elam)

### Noun

elamita m (uncountable)
* Elamite (language)

#### Related terms

* Elam

### Further reading

* “elamita” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “elamita”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “elamita” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “elamita” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.laˈmi.ta/
* Rhymes: -ita
* Hyphenation: e‧la‧mì‧ta

### Noun

elamita m or f (masculine plural elamiti, feminine plural elamite)
* Elamite

#### Related terms

* Elam

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /elaˈmita/ [e.laˈmi.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ita
* Syllabification: e‧la‧mi‧ta

### Adjective

elamita m or f (masculine and feminine plural elamitas)
* Elamite (of, from or relating to Elam)
* Elamite (relating to the Elamite language)

### Noun

elamita m or f by sense (plural elamitas)
* Elamite (native or inhabitant of Elam)

### Noun

elamita m (uncountable)
* Elamite (language)

#### Related terms

* Elam

### Further reading

* “elamita”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# obawiać
## Polish
### Etymology

From 16th century obawać under influence of verbs derived from bawić (i.e. zabawiać), from unattested *obojawać, from o- +‎ bojać +‎ -wać, with a change of -oja- to -ā- to -a- (compare bać).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈba.vjat͡ɕ/
* Audio; “obawiać się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -avjat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧ba‧wiać

### Verb

obawiać impf
* (reflexive with się) to fear, to worry, to be apprehensive [with genitive ‘about someone/something’]
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bać się

#### Related terms

* bojaźliwy
* bojaźliwie
* bojaźliwość
* bojaźń
* obawa
* bać

### References

* ↑ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “obawiać”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “obawiać”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)

### Further reading

* obawiać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* obawiać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# humingi
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From hingi +‎ -um-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /humiˈŋiʔ/ [hʊ.mɪˈŋiʔ]
* Rhymes: -iʔ
* Syllabification: hu‧mi‧ngi

### Verb

humingî (complete humingi, progressive humihingi, contemplative hihingi, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜋᜒᜅᜒ)
* to ask for; to request
    Synonyms: humiling, makisuyo, makiusap
* to beg for; to appeal
    Synonyms: mamanhik, sumamo
* complete aspect of humingi

#### Derived terms

* humingi ng paumanhin
* humingi ng tawad