OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ciągnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęgnǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɔŋɡ.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Northern Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈt͡ɕɔŋɡ.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “ciągnąć”:(file)
* Audio 2; “ciągnąć się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔŋɡnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ciąg‧nąć

### Verb

ciągnąć impf
* (transitive) to pull (to apply a force to (an object) such that it comes toward the person or thing applying the force)
    Antonym: pchać
* (transitive) to drag, to draw, to haul
    Synonym: wlec
    Antonym: pchać
* (transitive) to drag (e.g. someone somewhere with resistance)
    Antonym: pchać
* (transitive) to continue, to go on (e.g. in a conversation)
    Antonym: pchać
* (transitive, slang, vulgar) to give a blowjob
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to pull each other
    Antonym: pchać się
* (reflexive with się) to last for too long
* (intransitive, Wieleń) Synonym of wędrować

#### Derived terms

* ciągnąć za język impf, pociągnąć za język pf

#### Related terms

* ciągliwy
* ciągły
* ciągarka
* ciągłość
* ciągnik
* ciągota
* ciągutka
* pociąg
* dociągnąć pf, dociągać impf
* naciągnąć pf, naciągać impf
* nadciągnąć pf, nadciągać impf
* obciągnąć pf, obciągać impf
* ociągnąć pf, ociągać impf
* odciągnąć pf, odciągać impf
* pociągnąć pf, pociągać impf
* podciągnąć pf, podciągać impf
* przeciągnąć pf, przeciągać impf
* przyciągnąć pf, przyciągać impf
* rozciągnąć pf, rozciągać impf
* ściągnąć pf, ściągać impf
* uciągnąć pf
* wciągnąć pf, wciągać impf
* wściągnąć pf, wściągać impf
* wyciągnąć pf, wyciągać impf
* zaciągnąć pf, zaciągać impf

#### Related terms

* ciąg
* ciągać

### Further reading

* ciągnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ciągnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “ciągnąć”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 33
# adamite
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

adamite (plural adamites)
* A descendant of Adam; a human being.

### Etymology 2

Named after French mineralogist Gilbert Joseph Adam (1795-1881) in 1866.

#### Noun

adamite
* (mineralogy) A zinc arsenate hydroxide mineral, Zn$_2$AsO$_4$OH.

##### Derived terms

* cuproadamite
* paradamite

##### Translations
#### References

* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Adamite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “adamite”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2025.
* ↑ Richard V. Gaines, H. Catherine W. Skinner, Eugene E. Foord, Brian Mason, and Abraham Rosenzweig: Dana's new mineralogy, John Wiley & Sons, 1997

### Anagrams

* aimed at, amidate

## French
### Etymology

From Adam +‎ -ite.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.da.mit/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

adamite (plural adamites)
* adamite, Adamite

### Noun

adamite m or f by sense (plural adamites)
* Adamite

### Noun

adamite f (plural adamites)
* (mineralogy) adamite

### Further reading

* “adamite”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# cachi-
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kat͡ʃi/ [ka.t͡ʃi]
* Syllabification: ca‧chi-

### Prefix

cachi-
* (rare) Meaning almost

#### Derived terms

* cachinegro
* cachiporra
# affray
## English
### Alternative forms

* afray

### Etymology

From Middle English affraien (“to terrify, frighten”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman afrayer (“to terrify, disquiet, disturb”) and Old French effreer, esfreer (“to disturb, remove the peace from”) (compare modern French effrayer), from Vulgar Latin *exfridāre or from es- (“ex-”) + freer (“to secure, secure the peace”), from Frankish *friþu (“security, peace”), from Proto-Germanic *friþuz (“peace”), from *frijōną (“to free; to love”), from Proto-Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- (“to like, love”). Cognate with Old High German fridu (“peace”), Old English friþ (“peace, frith”), Old English frēod (“peace, friendship”), German Friede (“peace”). Compare also afear. More at free, friend.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈfɹeɪ/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪ

### Verb

affray (third-person singular simple present affrays, present participle affraying, simple past and past participle affrayed)
* (archaic, transitive) To startle from quiet; to alarm.
* (archaic, transitive) To frighten; to scare; to frighten away.
** c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:That voice doth us affray.

#### Derived terms

* affrayer
* affrayment

#### Related terms

* afraid

### Noun

affray (countable and uncountable, plural affrays)
* The act of suddenly disturbing anyone; an assault or attack.
** 2015, 8 November, "Rugby league journalist Gary Carter critically ill after Bethnal Green attack", BBC News
    A 22-year-old man was also arrested in connection with the incident for affray towards attending paramedics.
* A tumultuous assault or quarrel.
* The fighting of two or more persons, in a public place, to the terror of others.
    The affray in the busy marketplace caused great terror and disorder.
* (obsolete) Terror.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:full of ghastly fright and cold affray

#### Synonyms

* fray, brawl
* alarm, terror, fright

#### Related terms

* fray
# dosah
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from dosáhnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdosax]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

dosah m inan
* scope, reach, range

#### Related terms

* dosažený
* dosažitelný
* důsažný
* krátkodosahový
* dosažení
* dosahovat
* dosáhnout

### Further reading

* “dosah”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dosah”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dosah”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# broukat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbrou̯kat]
* Hyphenation: brou‧kat

### Verb

broukat impf
* si: to hum (sing with lips closed)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | broukat, broukati | Active adjective | broukající |
| Verbal noun | broukání | Passive adjective | broukaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | broukám | broukáme | — | broukejme |
| 2nd person | broukáš | broukáte | broukej | broukejte |
| 3rd person | brouká | broukají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive broukat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | broukal | broukali | broukán | broukáni |
| masculine inanimate | broukal | broukaly | broukán | broukány |
| feminine | broukala | broukaly | broukána | broukány |
| neuter | broukalo | broukala | broukáno | broukána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | broukaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | broukajíc | — |
| plural | broukajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* brouček
* brouk
* broukání
* broukávat
* brouknout

#### See also

* zpívat

### Further reading

* “broukati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “broukati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “broukat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Edimburgo
## Galician
### Proper noun

Edimburgo
* Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)

#### Derived terms

* edimburgués

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.dimˈbur.ɡo/
* Rhymes: -urɡo
* Hyphenation: E‧dim‧bùr‧go

### Proper noun

Edimburgo f
* Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)
* Edinburgh, Edinburgh (a council area of Scotland)

#### Derived terms

* edimburghese

#### See also

* Scozia

### References

* ↑ Edimburgo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From English Edinburgh.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.d͡ʒĩˈbuʁ.ɡu/ [e.d͡ʒĩˈbuɦ.ɡu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.d͡ʒĩˈbuʁ.ɡu/ [e.d͡ʒĩˈbuɦ.ɡu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /e.d͡ʒĩˈbuɾ.ɡu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /e.d͡ʒĩˈbuʁ.ɡu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.d͡ʒĩˈbuɻ.ɡo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛ.dĩˈbuɾ.ɡu/ [ɛ.ðĩˈbuɾ.ɣu]
* Hyphenation: E‧dim‧bur‧go

### Proper noun

Edimburgo
* Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)
* Edinburgh, Edinburgh (a council area of Scotland)

### See also

* Escócia

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English Edinburgh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /edimˈbuɾɡo/ [e.ð̞ĩmˈbuɾ.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -uɾɡo
* Syllabification: E‧dim‧bur‧go

### Proper noun

Edimburgo m
* Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)
* Edinburgh, Edinburgh (a council area of Scotland)

#### Derived terms

* edimburgués

### See also

* Escocia
# malavez
## Spanish
### Adverb

malavez
* (archaic) rarely (not often)

#### Related terms

* abés
* malavés

### Further reading

* “malavez”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# elutuba
## Estonian
### Etymology

elu (“life”) +‎ tuba (“room”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeluˌtub̥ɑ/, [ˈeluˌtub̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ubɑ
* Hyphenation: elu‧tu‧ba

### Noun

elutuba (genitive elutoa, partitive elutuba)
* living room

#### Compounds

* elutoakomplekt
* elutoamööbel

### References

* elutuba in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “elutuba”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# nimh
## Irish
### Etymology 1

From Old Irish neim (“poison”).

#### Alternative forms

* neimh (obsolete)

#### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /nʲɪvʲ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /n̠ʲɪvʲ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /n̠ʲɨ̞vʲ/, /n̠ʲɨ̞fʲ/

#### Noun

nimh f (genitive singular nimhe)
* poison
* venom, virulence, bitterness, animosity

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
nimh
vocative
a nimh
genitive
nimhe
dative
nimh
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an nimh
genitive
na nimhe
dative
leis an nimh don nimh :

##### Derived terms

* eidhneán nimhe
* faireog nimhe
* frithnimh (“antidote”)
* nimheadas m (“venomousness”)
* nimheadóir m (“spiteful person”)
* nimheanta (“venomous”, adjective)
* nimhigh
* nimhíoc f (“antidote”)
* nimhiúil
* nimhneach
* roc nimhe

#### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “nimh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “neiṁ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 515
* “nimh”, in The National Terminology Database for Irish, Fiontar & Scoil na Gaeilge, DCU and Foras na Gaeilge, 2006–2025
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “nimh”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “nimh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

nimh
* (archaic) dative singular of neamh

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “neim”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 59, page 31
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 98, page 39
* ↑ Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “neaṁ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society

## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* neimh m

### Etymology

From Old Irish neim (“poison, venom; bane, malefic power; virulence, keenness, penetrating force; sharpness, bitterness, causticity”).

### Noun

nimh m (genitive singular nimhe or neimhe, plural nimhean)
* poison, venom
* bitterness, malice, animosity

#### Synonyms

* puinnsean

#### Derived terms

* àrd-fhear-nimh (“asp”)
* béist-nimh f (“scorpion”)
* eòlas-nimh m (“toxicology”)
* nimh-fhògrach (“alexipharmic, antidote”, adj)
* seillean-nimh m (“hornet”)

### References

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “nimh”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “neim”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# antay
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔanˈtaj/ [ʔɐn̪ˈt̪aɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: an‧tay

### Noun

antáy (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜌ᜔)
* wait; waiting
    Synonym: hintay
* something being expected

#### Derived terms

* antayan
* antayin
* mag-antay
* pag-aantay

#### Related terms

* hintay

#### See also

* antabay

### Interjection

antáy (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈ᜔ᜆᜌ᜔)
* wait!
    Synonym: hintay

### Further reading

* “antay”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “antay”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

### Anagrams

* Tanay
# isaisip
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From isa- +‎ isip.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔisaˈʔisip/ [ʔɪ.sɐˈʔiː.sɪp̚]
* Rhymes: -isip
* Syllabification: i‧sa‧i‧sip

### Verb

isaisip (complete isinaisip, progressive isinasaisip, contemplative isasaisip, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜁᜐᜒᜉ᜔)
* to remember; to keep in mind

#### Related terms

* magsaisip
* pagsasaisip
# biếm
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 貶 (“to demote; vilify”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɓiəm˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɓiəm˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɓim˦˥]

### Verb

biếm
* (archaic) to demote; to downgrade; to declass
    Từ công chúa bị biếm thành nô tài ― From a princess, demoted to a servant
* (in compounds) to vilify; to ridicule; to condemn

#### Derived terms

* bao biếm (to judge neutrally)
* biếm hoạ (caricature)
* châm biếm (to ridicule; satire)
# umang
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qumaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qumaŋ.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: u‧mang
* IPA: /ʔuˈmaŋ/ [ʔuˈmaŋ]

### Noun

umáng
* hermit crab

#### See also

* aniit
* kasag
* ugama

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qumaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qumaŋ. Cognate with Tiruray kumang, Marshallese om̧, Palauan chum.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: u‧mang
* IPA: /ʔuˈmaŋ/ [ʔʊˈmaŋ]

### Noun

umang
* a hermit crab
* (idiomatic) a person who habitually wears other people's footwear without permission

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:umang.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔumaŋ/ [ˈʔuː.mɐŋ]
* Rhymes: -umaŋ
* Syllabification: u‧mang

### Noun

umang (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜅ᜔)
* trap; snare
    Synonyms: patibong, silo, bitag
* act of putting someone at the threshold of danger, etc.
    Synonyms: subo, pagsusubo, buyo, pagbubuyo
* act of pointing closely at someone (of a gun, etc.)
    Synonyms: tutok, pagtutok

#### Derived terms

* iumang
* mag-umang
* pag-uumang
* umangan

### Anagrams

* muang
# metodo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek μέθοδος (méthodos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meˈtodo/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -odo

### Noun

metodo (accusative singular metodon, plural metodoj, accusative plural metodojn)
* method

## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin methodus, from Ancient Greek μέθοδος (méthodos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛ.to.do/
* Rhymes: -ɛtodo
* Hyphenation: mè‧to‧do

### Noun

metodo m (plural metodi)
* method

#### Derived terms

* metodico
* metodo scientifico
* metodologico

### Further reading

* metodo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈme.to.doː/, [ˈmɛt̪ɔd̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈme.to.do/, [ˈmɛːt̪od̪o]

### Noun

metodō f
* dative/ablative singular of metodus

## Polish
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛˈtɔ.dɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔdɔ
* Syllabification: me‧to‧do

### Noun

metodo
* vocative singular of metoda

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish método, from Latin methodus, from Ancient Greek μέθοδος (méthodos).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈmetodo/ [ˌmɛː.t̪oˈd̪o]
* Rhymes: -etodo
* Syllabification: me‧to‧do

### Noun

métodó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜆᜓᜇᜓ)
* method (process by which a task is completed)
    Synonym: paraan
* (music) method (textbook for a specified musical instrument)

#### Derived terms

* metodong pangkasaysayan

#### Related terms

* metodiko
* metodismo
* metodista
* metodolohiya

### Further reading

* “metodo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# Hunse
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch Hunse.

### Proper noun

Hunse (plural Hunses)
* A surname from Dutch.

#### Derived terms

* Hunse Ridge

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Hunse is the 572238th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 21 individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Hunse”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 216.

## Dutch
### Proper noun

Hunse
* a surname, Hunse

#### Derived terms

* Hunserug

#### Descendants

* English: Hunse
# isadiwa
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From i- +‎ sa- +‎ diwa.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔisaˈdiwaʔ/ [ʔɪ.sɐˈd̪iː.wɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -iwaʔ
* Syllabification: i‧sa‧di‧wa

### Verb

isadiwà (complete isinadiwa, progressive isinasadiwa, contemplative isasadiwa, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐᜇᜒᜏ)
* to internalize

#### Related terms

* magsadiwa
* pagsasadiwa
# nɛgɛ
## Bambara
### Noun

nɛgɛ (tone nɛ̀gɛ́)
* iron, metal

#### Derived terms

* nɛgɛbɛnnan
* nɛgɛbo
* nɛgɛburu
* nɛgɛda
* nɛgɛden
* nɛgɛdulɔki
* nɛgɛfalafala
* nɛgɛjɔlɔkɔ
* nɛgɛjuru
* nɛgɛjuruso
* nɛgɛkisɛ
* nɛgɛkɔrɔsigi
* nɛgɛlama
* nɛgɛsen
* nɛgɛsinyɛ
* nɛgɛsira
* nɛgɛso
* nɛgɛsoboli
* nɛgɛwusu
# peringatan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed ingat +‎ per- -an, inherited from Malay ڤرايڠتن (peringatan).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pərˈɪŋat̚an/
* Rhymes: -an, -n
* Hyphenation: pêr‧i‧ngat‧an

### Noun

pêringatan (plural peringatan-peringatan)
* warning, caution
    Synonym: amaran (Standard Malay)
* commemoration:
** The act of commemorating; an observance or celebration to honor the memory of some person or event.
** memorial: that which serves the purpose of commemorating.
    Synonym: kenang-kenangan
* remembrance:
** recollection: The act of remembering; a holding in mind, or bringing to mind.
** memory, recollection: The state of being remembered, or held in mind
    Synonyms: ingatan, memori
** That which serves to keep in or bring to mind; a memento, a memorial, a souvenir, a token; a memorandum or note of something to be remembered.
    Synonyms: catatan, kenang-kenangan

#### Derived terms

* peringatan dini
* peringatan perorangan

### Further reading

* “peringatan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Demirperde
## Turkish
### Etymology

Probably a calque of English Iron Curtain, from compound of demir (“iron”) +‎ perde (“curtain”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈmiɾ.peɾ.de/
* Hyphenation: De‧mir‧per‧de

### Proper noun

Demirperde
* Iron Curtain

#### Related terms

* demir kapı
* demir yolcu
* demir yolu
* demir yumruk
* demirbaş

### Further reading

* “Demirperde”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “Demirperde”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1145
# soilik
## Basque
### Etymology

From soil (“simple”) +‎ -ik (partitive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Navarro-Lapurdian) /s̺oi̯lik/ [s̺oi̯.lik]
* IPA: (Southern) /s̺oʎik/ [s̺o.ʎik]
* Rhymes: -oi̯lik
* Rhymes: -oʎik
* Hyphenation: soi‧lik

### Adverb

soilik (not comparable)
* just, only
* plainly, simply

#### Derived terms

* soil-soilik

### Adjective

soilik
* partitive indefinite of soil

### Further reading

* “soilik”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “soilik”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# aleyh
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish علیه (ʿaleyh), from Arabic عَلَيْهِ (ʕalayhi, “upon him”), form of عَلَى (ʕalā).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈlejh/
* Hyphenation: a‧leyh

### Noun

aleyh (definite accusative aleyhi, plural aleyhler)
* (chiefly in possessive, with dative or locative) Being in opposition, contrariness or detriment to or of someone or something.
** 1946 January 6, headline on page 1 of Cumhuriyet:
    İki gazete aleyhine açılan davalarLawsuits filed against two newspapers
** 2019 March 30, “TRT’nin 16-20 mart tarihleri arasında, Cumhur İttifakı’na verilen sürenin, Millet İttifakı’na göre 9 misli arttığını ortaya koydu.”, in Cumhuriyet:Sadece, Cumhur İttifakı’nı destekleyen 10 özel kanal, Millet İttifakı’na lehinde hiçbir habere yer vermeyip, sadece aleyhte yayın yaptı.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
    Antonym: leh

#### Derived terms

* aleyhe dönmek
* aleyhinde olmak
* aleyhtar (“opposed; opponent”)

#### See also

* binaenaleyh
* mahkumunaleyh
* rahmetullahi aleyh
* sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem

### References

* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “علیه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 859
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “aleyh”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “aleyh”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “aleyh”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 203
# göcög
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From an onomatopoeic stem + -ög (frequentative suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡøt͡søɡ]
* Hyphenation: gö‧cög
* Rhymes: -øɡ

### Verb

göcög
* (intransitive, dialectal) to shake with laughter
    Synonyms: (rare) döcög, (rare) zötyög
** 1924, Géza Gárdonyi, Ida regénye, Budapest: Scolar Kiadó, published 2021, →ISBN, page 9:Egy pohos úr a Kávékirályban göcögve nevetett: / – Ördög ezekbe az újságírókba – mondta lebocsátva az újságot –, de nagy gazemberek!(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (intransitive, dialectal, rare, of a vehicle) to jolt, grind (to move with a series of jerks)
    Synonyms: döcög, zötyög

#### Derived terms

* göcögés
(With verbal prefixes):
* elgöcög
* felgöcög

### Further reading

* göcög in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# termométrico
## Spanish
### Etymology

From termo- +‎ -métrico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /teɾmoˈmetɾiko/ [t̪eɾ.moˈme.t̪ɾi.ko]
* Rhymes: -etɾiko
* Syllabification: ter‧mo‧mé‧tri‧co

### Adjective

termométrico (feminine termométrica, masculine plural termométricos, feminine plural termométricas)
* thermometric

#### Related terms

* termómetro

### Further reading

* “termométrico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# wymuszać
## Polish
### Etymology

From wymusić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘˈmu.ʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧mu‧szać

### Verb

wymuszać impf (perfective wymusić)
* (transitive) to extort, to force (to wrest from an unwilling person by undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity)

#### Related terms

* wymuszony
* wymuszenie
* wymus
* wymuszenie
* wymuszoność

### Further reading

* wymuszać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wymuszać in Polish dictionaries at PWN