OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bobulovina
## Czech
### Etymology

From bobule (“berry”) +‎ -ovina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbobulovɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: bo‧bu‧lo‧vi‧na

### Noun

bobulovina f
* (usually in the plural) berry plant

#### Related terms

* bobule f
* bobulka f
* bobulovitý
* bobulový

### Further reading

* “bobulovina”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “bobulovina”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “bobulovina” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “bobulovina”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ἠρίον
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

Beekes reconstructs the earlier form *ϝηρίον (*wēríon), based on the hiatus in the Iliad passage quoted below. The origin is unclear; the word is sometimes derived from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to guard, cover”), but Beekes doubts this. Related by folk etymology to ἔρα (éra, “earth”).

### Noun

ἠρῐ́ον • (ērĭ́on) n (genitive ἠρῐ́ου); second declension
* (archaic outside Homer) tomb, barrow, burial mound
** c. 8th century BCE, Homer, Iliad, 23:125-6:[...] ἔνθ’ ἄρ’ Ἀχιλλεὺς φράσσατο Πατρόκλῳ μέγα ἠρίον ἠδὲ οἷ αὐτῷ.[...] énth’ ár’ Akhilleùs phrássato Patróklōi méga ēríon ēdè hoî autôi....where Achilles planned a great barrow for Patroclus and himself.
* (early Attic, metonymically, in the plural) funeral games

#### Usage notes

In classical Attic Greek this word was used only in set traditional phrases. In the Hellenistic and Roman periods, it was used as an archaism in poetry.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Robert Beekes (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek, Brill, pages 525-6
* 1 2 Lynn E. Roller (1981) “Funeral games for historical persons”, in Stadion, volume 7, number 1, pages 4-5, 14-15
* “ἠρίον”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# atómico
## Asturian
### Adjective

atómico
* neuter of atómicu

## Galician
### Adjective

atómico (feminine atómica, masculine plural atómicos, feminine plural atómicas)
* atomic

#### Derived terms

* subatómico

#### Related terms

* átomo

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* atômico (Brazil)

### Etymology

From átomo (“atom”) +‎ -ico. Átomo from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”).

### Pronunciation

* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈtɔ.mi.ku/
* Rhymes: -ɔmiku
* Hyphenation: a‧tó‧mi‧co

### Adjective

atómico (feminine atómica, masculine plural atómicos, feminine plural atómicas, not comparable) (European Portuguese spelling)
* (relational) atomic
    Synonym: atomístico
* atomic (of, or employing nuclear energy or processes)
    Synonym: nuclear
* (comparable) extremely small
    Synonym: minúsculo

#### Related terms

* atomicamente
* atomicidade
* atomismo
* atomista
* atomizado
* atomizador
* atomizar
* átomo

## Spanish
### Etymology

From átomo +‎ -ico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈtomiko/ [aˈt̪o.mi.ko]
* Rhymes: -omiko
* Syllabification: a‧tó‧mi‧co

### Adjective

atómico (feminine atómica, masculine plural atómicos, feminine plural atómicas)
* atomic

#### Derived terms

* atómicamente
* atomicidad
* bomba atómica
* energía atómica
* era atómica
* masa atómica
* núcleo atómico
* número atómico
* peso atómico
* reloj atómico
* subatómico

### Further reading

* “atómico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# štupovat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtupovat]

### Verb

štupovat impf (perfective zaštupovat)
* to darn (stitch with thread)
    štupovat ponožky ― to darn the socks

#### Derived terms

* štupovací

### Further reading

* “štupovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “štupovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “štupovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 𗉸

| 𗉸 | U+17278, &#94840; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17278 |
| ← 𗉷 [U+17277] | Tangut | 𗉹 → [U+17279] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *xow²
* (Miyake 2019): *²hon₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *xon²
* (Sofronov 1968): *xon²

### Definitions

𗉸 (radical 𘠣+3, 5 strokes, composition ⿲𘠣𘠌𘠅)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗋉𗉸 (*dźja̱² xow²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 43A, column 5, character 2
   * B edition: folio 43B, column 6, character 8
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 3026
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 1531-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4160
# ukrajinistika
## Czech
### Etymology

By surface analysis, Ukrajina +‎ -istika.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈukrajɪnɪstɪka]
* Rhymes: -ɪka
* Hyphenation: ukra‧ji‧ni‧s‧ti‧ka

### Noun

ukrajinistika f (relational adjective ukrajinistický)
* (humanities) Ukrainian studies

#### Related terms

* Ukrajina f sg
* Ukrajinec m anim
* Ukrajinka f
* ukrajinský
* ukrajinství n
* ukrajinština f

### Further reading

* “ukrajinistika”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# lohjeta
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *lohgët'ak, from Proto-Uralic *loške-. Equivalent to lohke- +‎ -ta. Cognates include Estonian lõhkema, Ingrian loheta, Ludian lohketa, Veps lohketa and Votic lõhgõtõ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlohjetɑˣ/, [ˈlo̞xje̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ohjetɑ
* Hyphenation: loh‧je‧ta

### Verb

lohjeta (intransitive)
* to split (off), break (off), chip (off)
    Hampaastani lohkesi palanen.A little piece broke off my tooth.
* (chemistry) to be removed (be removed from a substance through an elimination reaction)

#### Derived terms

* lohkare
* lohkeama
* lohkeaminen
* lohkeilla

#### Related terms

* lohkaista
* lohko
* lohkoa

### Further reading

* “lohjeta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# Lusacia
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /luˈsaθja/ [luˈsa.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /luˈsasja/ [luˈsa.sja]
* Rhymes: -aθja
* Rhymes: -asja
* Syllabification: Lu‧sa‧cia

### Proper noun

Lusacia f
* Lusatia (region)

#### Related terms

* lusaciano
# wrogość
## Polish
### Etymology

From wrogi +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvrɔ.ɡɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wro‧gość

### Noun

wrogość f
* enmity, hostility
    Synonym: nieprzyjaźń

#### Related terms

* wraży
* wrażo
* wrogo
* wróg
* wróżda

### Further reading

* wrogość in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wrogość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# musicophile
## English
### Etymology

From music +‎ -o- +‎ -phile.

### Noun

musicophile (plural musicophiles)
* One who loves music.
** 2015 August 27, “Layman versus Professional Musician: Who Makes the Better Judge?”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:For instance, the methods used to examine the evaluation of pitch accuracy as a technical component of singing could easily be adapted to examine more general aspects, such as music preferences among musicophiles and non-musicophiles and would thus contribute to a better understanding of music perception and appreciation.

#### Synonyms

* melomaniac

#### Related terms

* audiophile
# döviz
## Turkish
### Etymology

From French devise.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dœˈviz/
* Hyphenation: dö‧viz
* Rhymes: -iz

### Noun

döviz (definite accusative dövizi, plural dövizler)
* (finance) Any legal tender that can be used in international payments.
* (finance) foreign currency
* (dated) Any cloth or cardboard sign or banner with a text written on for the purpose of advertisement, announcement or propaganda.

#### Derived terms

* döviz işlemi
* döviz kaçırmak
* döviz kuru

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “döviz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

### Further reading

* “döviz”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “döviz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1295
# bezwolność
## Polish
### Etymology

From bezwolny +‎ -ość. First attested in 1807.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛzˈvɔl.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: bez‧wol‧ność

### Noun

bezwolność f
* willlessness
    Synonym: bezwola

#### Related terms

* bezwolny
* bezwolnie
* bezwola
* wola
* woleć

### References

* ↑ Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807) Słownik języka polskiego: A - L - Volume 1‎, page 90‎
* ↑ bezwolność in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bezwolność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Lyptsi
## English
### Etymology

From Ukrainian Ли́пці (Lýpci).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɪptsi/

### Proper noun

Lyptsi
* A village, the administrative centre of the rural hromada of the same name of Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine, founded in 1660
** 2024 July 12th, “Reporting from Ukraine” (channel name), 11 Jul: REAL FOOTAGE: AFRICAN SOLDIER ATTACKS UKRAINIANS WITH A WOODEN STICK | War in Ukraine, via YouTube, 5:20–5:30:Such a development of the situation can lead to a window of opportunity for the Ukrainians to launch a decisive offensive against Russian forces north of Lyptsi to push them out.
** 2024 July 25th, “Reporting from Ukraine” (channel name), 24 Jul: Nice: Russian Friendly Fire Allows Ukrainians to Semi-Encircle the Town of Hlyboke, via YouTube, 2:44–2:52:Moreover, reports have emerged claiming a concentration of Ukrainian forces in Lyptsi, south of Hlyboke, which has not gone unnoticed by Russian observers.
** A rural hromada of Kharkiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine
*** 2024 July 12th, “Reporting from Ukraine” (channel name), 11 Jul: REAL FOOTAGE: AFRICAN SOLDIER ATTACKS UKRAINIANS WITH A WOODEN STICK | War in Ukraine, via YouTube, 0:03–0:06:The most interesting news comes from the area of Lyptsi.

#### Meronyms

* Borshchova
* Borysivka
* Hlyboke
* Krasne
* Lukiantsi
* Lyptsi
* Male Vesele
* Morokhovets
* Neskuchne
* Oliinykove
* Peremoha
* Pylna
* Slobozhanske
* Strilecha
* Ternova
* Vesele
* Zelene

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Lyptsi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Lyptsi rural hromada on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ohlásit
## Czech
### Etymology

From o- +‎ hlásit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoɦlaːsɪt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ohlásit pf (imperfective hlásit or ohlašovat)
* to announce, to report, to notify

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | ohlásit, ohlásiti | Active adjective | ohlásivší |
| Verbal noun | ohlášení | Passive adjective | ohlášený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | ohlásím | ohlásíme | — | ohlasme, ohlašme (coll.) |
| 2nd person | ohlásíš | ohlásíte | ohlas, ohlaš (coll.) | ohlaste, ohlašte (coll.) |
| 3rd person | ohlásí | ohlásí | — | — |
* The verb ohlásit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | ohlásil | ohlásili | ohlášen | ohlášeni |
| masculine inanimate | ohlásil | ohlásily | ohlášen | ohlášeny |
| feminine | ohlásila | ohlásily | ohlášena | ohlášeny |
| neuter | ohlásilo | ohlásila | ohlášeno | ohlášena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | ohlásiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | ohlásivši |
| plural | — | ohlásivše |

#### Derived terms

* ohlášení
* ohlášený

### Further reading

* “ohlásiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ohlásiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ohlásit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# espéculo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin speculum. Doublet of espelho.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈpɛ.ku.lu/, /esˈpɛ.ku.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈpɛ.ku.lu/, /esˈpɛ.ku.lu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃˈpɛ.ku.lu/, /eʃˈpɛ.ku.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /esˈpɛ.ku.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃˈpɛ.ku.lu/
* Rhymes: -ɛkulu
* Hyphenation: es‧pé‧cu‧lo

### Noun

espéculo m (plural espéculos)
* speculum

#### Related terms

* especular

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin speculum. Compare the inherited doublet espejo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈpekulo/ [esˈpe.ku.lo]
* Rhymes: -ekulo
* Syllabification: es‧pé‧cu‧lo

### Noun

espéculo m (plural espéculos)
* speculum

#### Related terms

* especular

### Further reading

* “espéculo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# garson
## Mauritian Creole
### Etymology

Derived from French garçon m.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

garson
* boy
* son

### References

* Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français

## Middle English
### Noun

garson
* Alternative form of garisoun

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French garçon m.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ɡarˈsɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ɡarˈsɔm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔw̃
* Syllabification: gar‧son

### Noun

garson m pers
* (dated) garçon (male waiter)
    Synonym: kelner m pers
* (dated) bellboy, office boy
    Synonym: boy m pers

#### Derived terms

* garsoński

#### Related terms

* garsoniera f
* garsonka f

### Further reading

* garson in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* garson in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French garçon m, from Old French garçon m, from Early Medieval Latin garciō m, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô m.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.
* IPA: /ɡarˈson/

### Noun

garson m (plural garsoni)
* (obsolete) garçon, waiter
    Synonyms: chelner m, ospătar m

#### Related terms

* garsonieră f

### References

* garson in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Seychellois Creole
### Etymology

Derived from French garçon m.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

garson
* boy
* son

### References

* Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français

## Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French garçon m, ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *wrakjô.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɑɾˈson/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

garson (definite accusative garsonu, plural garsonlar)
* waiter (a server in a restaurant or similar)
* waitress

#### Declension
## Yola
### Noun

garson
* Alternative form of gorson

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 42
# banged
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

banged
* simple past and past participle of bang

#### Adjective

banged (not comparable)
* Having the hair styled in bangs.

##### Derived terms

* unbanged

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

banged (comparative more banged, superlative most banged)
* Alternative form of bhanged

##### References

* Henry Yule, A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903) “banged”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […], page 60.

## Kavalan
### Noun

banged
* typhoon
# spermic
## English
### Etymology

From sperm +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)mɪk

### Adjective

spermic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to sperm.
** 2008 June 10, Natalie Angier, “Tallying the Toll on an Elder of the Sea”, in New York Times‎:But whenever the female lays a clutch of eggs, the male is well positioned to fertilize them by releasing a spermic plume.

#### Derived terms

* heterospermic
* homospermic
# ꦱꦫꦶ
## Javanese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sari/

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Javanese sari, sāri (“quintessence; pollen, flower”). Doublet of ꦱꦫ (sara).

#### Noun

ꦱꦫꦶ (sari)
* essence
* pollen
* (archaic) blossom, flower
* menstrual blood
* cum, semen

#### Adjective

ꦱꦫꦶ (sari)
* (archaic) beautiful
* (archaic) lush

#### Derived terms

* ꦱꦫꦶꦏꦸꦤꦶꦁ (sari kuning)
* ꦱꦫꦶꦏꦸꦫꦸꦁ (sari kurung)

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Javanese sari (“continuously, constantly, uninterruptedly, lastingly; day after day”).

#### Adverb

ꦱꦫꦶ (sari)
* continuously, constantly, uninterruptedly, lastingly
* day after day

#### Adjective

ꦱꦫꦶ (sari)
* (archaic) patient
* (archaic) slow

### Further reading

* “sari” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “sari”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# betacyanin
## English
### Noun

betacyanin (countable and uncountable, plural betacyanins)
* Any of the betalain pigments which appear reddish to violet, found in beets, chard, and Amaranthus tricolor

#### Derived terms

* betacyaninuria

#### Related terms

* betacyanic
# parnés
## Spanish
### Noun

parnés m (plural parneses)
* (archaic) cash; dosh; money

#### Related terms

* parné (commonly used nowadays)
# Fantasy
## German
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English fantasy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛntəzi/, /ˈfɛntəsi/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Fan‧ta‧sy

### Noun

Fantasy f (genitive Fantasy, no plural)
* fantasy (genre)

#### Derived terms

* Fantasy-Roman
* Fantasyelemente
* Fantasyliteratur
* Fantasymotiven

### Further reading

* “Fantasy” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Fantasy” in Duden online
* “Fantasy”, in Online-Wortschatz-Informationssystem Deutsch (in German), Mannheim: Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache, 2008–
* “Fantasy” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# pomottaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

pomo (“boss”) +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpomotːɑːˣ/, [ˈpo̞mo̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -omotːɑː
* Hyphenation: po‧mot‧taa

### Verb

pomottaa
* to boss, boss around

#### Derived terms

* pomotella

### Further reading

* “pomottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* mopottaa
# demográficu
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

demográficu m sg (feminine singular demográfica, neuter singular demográfico, masculine plural demográficos, feminine plural demográfiques)
* demographic

#### Related terms

* demografía
# Straka
## English
### Etymology

From Czech Straka or Slovak Straka, both meaning "magpie".

### Proper noun

Straka (plural Strakas)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Straka is the 10628th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3013 individuals. Straka is most common among White (93.76%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Straka”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* karats, katars

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstraka]

### Proper noun

Straka m anim (female equivalent Straková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Straka”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstraka]

### Proper noun

Straka m pers (female equivalent Straková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Straka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# szerelem
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɛrɛlɛm]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: sze‧re‧lem

### Etymology 1

From the same stem as the verb szeret (“to love”) +‎ -elem (noun-forming suffix). The stem szer comes from the verbal application of Proto-Uralic *śerɜ (“row, order”) noun with the meaning ‘to join; to be linked / related to each other’.

#### Noun

szerelem (countable and uncountable, plural szerelmek)
* romantic love
** 1844, Sándor Petőfi, translated by John Ridland, János vitéz‎, chapter 1, stanza 2, lines 1-2:Szerelem tüze ég fiatal szivében, / Ugy legelteti a nyájt a faluvégen.With fiery young love his heart is blazing. / At the edge of the village his sheep are grazing. (literally, “Fire of love is burning in his young heart”)
* (with a possessive suffix) someone’s sweetheart
    Synonym: (as a noun) kedves
* a love affair, loving relationship
** (euphemistic) lovemaking, sexual intercourse
* (archaic, formal, now only in certain set phrases) non-romantic love, strong and selfless affection
    Synonym: szeretet
* (rare) person, object, or activity someone is strongly and lovingly attached to

##### Derived terms

* szerelmes
* szerelmetes
* szerelmetlen
* szerelmi
* plátói szerelem
* szerelmet vall

#### See also

* szeretet (“affection, non-romantic love”)

### Etymology 2

szerel +‎ -em (personal suffix)

#### Verb

szerelem
* first-person singular indicative present definite of szerel

### References

* ↑ szerelem in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
* ↑ Benkő L., editor (1993–1997), “szer², szerelem”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Ungarischen I–III [The Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (in German), Vol. 1: A–kop (1993), vol. 2: Kor–zs (1995), vol. 3: index (1997), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN, pages 2:1422–1423

### Further reading

* szerelem in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# bezwodny
## Polish
### Etymology

From bez- +‎ wodny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛzˈvɔd.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔdnɘ
* Syllabification: bez‧wod‧ny

### Adjective

bezwodny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* waterless, anhydrous, waterfree (not containing or needing water)
    siarczan bezwodny ― anhydrous sulphate
    spirytus bezwodny ― waterless spirit
    bezwodny pisauar ― a waterless urinal
    bezwodna okolica ― a waterless area
    bezwodna pustynia ― a waterless desert

#### Related terms

* bezwodnik
* bezwodzie
* woda

### Further reading

* bezwodny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bezwodny in Polish dictionaries at PWN