OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# comentarista
## Catalan
### Etymology

From comentari +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ku.mən.təˈɾis.tə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ko.mən.təˈɾis.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ko.men.taˈɾis.ta]

### Noun

comentarista m or f by sense (plural comentaristes)
* commentator (person who comments professionally)

### Further reading

* “comentarista” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “comentarista”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “comentarista” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “comentarista” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From comentário +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.mẽ.taˈɾis.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ko.mẽ.taˈɾis.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ko.mẽ.taˈɾiʃ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ko.mẽ.taˈɾis.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ku.mẽ.tɐˈɾiʃ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: co‧men‧ta‧ris‧ta

### Noun

comentarista m or f by sense (plural comentaristas)
* commentator (person who comments professionally)

#### Related terms

* comentar

### Further reading

* “comentarista”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From comentario +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /komentaˈɾista/ [ko.mẽn̪.t̪aˈɾis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: co‧men‧ta‧ris‧ta

### Noun

comentarista m or f by sense (plural comentaristas)
* commentator (person who comments professionally)
    Synonym: comentador

#### Related terms

* comentar

### Further reading

* “comentarista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ရွှေ့
## Burmese
### Etymology

Causative form of ရွေ့ (rwe., “to move (intr.)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃwḛ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hrwe. • ALA-LC: rvheʹ • BGN/PCGN: shwe. • Okell: hyweí

### Verb

ရွှေ့ • (hrwe.)
Burmese verb set :
| Base | ရွေ့ (rwe.) |
| Causative | ရွှေ့ (hrwe.) |
* (transitive) to move, shift (something)
* to postpone

#### Derived terms

* ရွှေ့ဆိုင်း (hrwe.hcuing:)
* ရွှေ့ပြောင်း (hrwe.praung:)

### References

* 1 2 “ရွှေ့” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 878.

### Further reading

* “ရွှေ့” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# dělba
## Czech
### Etymology

From dělit (“to divide”) +‎ -ba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟɛlba]
* Rhymes: -ɛlba
* Hyphenation: děl‧ba

### Noun

dělba f
* division

#### Usage notes

* The words is rarely used outside the set phrase dělba práce.

#### Derived terms

* dělba práce f

#### Related terms

* dělení n
* dělit impf
* dělitel m
* díl m inan

### Further reading

* “dělba”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dělba”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dělba” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “dělba”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# chalumeau
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French chalumeau, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of Latin calamus (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”). Doublet of shawm and probably caramel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌʃælʊˈməʊ/

### Noun

chalumeau (plural chalumeaus or chalumeaux)
* (music) A woodwind instrument which was the predecessor of the clarinet.
* The lowest range of the clarinet, reaching up to written B♭ (B flat) above middle C.

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French chalemel, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of Latin calamus (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”). Doublet of caramel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa.ly.mo/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

chalumeau m (plural chalumeaux)
* oxy-fuel torch (usually oxy-acetylene; used for cutting, welding, etc.)
* (music) chalumeau
* (perhaps dated) drinking straw
    Synonym: paille

#### Related terms

* chaume

#### Descendants

* → English: chalumeau
* → North Levantine Arabic: شلمونة (šalimōne)
* → Turkish: şalümo

### Further reading

* “chalumeau”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# stíhač
## Czech
### Etymology

From stíhat +‎ -č.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsciːɦat͡ʃ]

### Noun

stíhač m anim
* (military) fighter pilot
* pursuit cyclist

#### Derived terms

* stíhačka

### Further reading

* “stíhač”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “stíhač”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# estéril
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sterilis (“sterile”), from Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“barren”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [isˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯], /esˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [esˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [isˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯], /esˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [esˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [iʃˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯], /eʃˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [eʃˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /esˈtɛ.ɾiw/ [esˈtɛ.ɾiʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃˈtɛ.ɾil/ [(i)ʃˈtɛ.ɾiɫ]
* Hyphenation: es‧té‧ril

### Adjective

estéril m or f (plural estéreis)
* barren, sterile (unable to bear children)
    Synonyms: infértil, infecundo, (Angola) mbaco
    Antonym: fértil
* (agriculture) infertile (soil where crops don't grow, or grow slowly)
    Synonyms: infértil, improdutivo
    Antonyms: fértil, produtivo
* sterile, germless
* unproductive
    Synonym: improdutivo
    Antonym: produtivo

#### Derived terms

* esterilização
* esterilizado
* esterilizador
* esterilizante
* esterilizar

#### Related terms

* esterilidade

### Further reading

* “estéril”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin sterilis (“sterile”), from Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“barren”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈteɾil/ [esˈt̪e.ɾil]
* Rhymes: -eɾil
* Syllabification: es‧té‧ril

### Adjective

estéril m or f (masculine and feminine plural estériles)
* sterile, infertile
    Synonym: infértil
* fruitless, unproductive
    Synonym: infructuoso

#### Derived terms

* esterilizar
* estérilmente

#### Related terms

* esterilidad

### Further reading

* “estéril”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# disinfect
## English
### Etymology

From English dis- +‎ infect, from Middle French desinfecter.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪs.ɪnˈfɛkt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛkt

### Verb

disinfect (third-person singular simple present disinfects, present participle disinfecting, simple past and past participle disinfected)
* To sterilize by the use of cleaning agent.
** 2020 November 4, Paul Bigland, “At no point have I felt unsafe...”, in Rail, page 47:An on-board cleaner passes through, disinfecting every grabrail and handhold as they pass.

#### Derived terms

* disinfectable
* disinfectant
* disinfection
* disinfector
* redisinfect
# Slezan
## Czech
### Etymology

From Slez(sko) +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈslɛzan]

### Noun

Slezan m anim (female equivalent Slezanka)
* Silesian (person)
    Synonym: Slezák

#### Related terms

* Slezačka
* Slezák
* Slezsko
* slezský

### Further reading

* “Slezan”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Slezan”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Parinacota
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɾinaˈkota/ [pa.ɾi.naˈko.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ota
* Syllabification: Pa‧ri‧na‧co‧ta

### Proper noun

Parinacota ?
* A province of Chile

#### Derived terms

* Arica y Parinacota
* parinacoteño
# studovna
## Czech
### Etymology

From studovat +‎ -na.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstudovna]

### Noun

studovna f
* study (room)

#### Related terms

* student
* studentka
* studium
* studovat

### Further reading

* “studovna”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “studovna”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “studovna”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# aestheticise
## English
### Alternative forms

* estheticise
* aestheticize, estheticize (US)
* æstheticise, æstheticize (obsolete)

### Etymology

From aesthetic +‎ -ise.

### Verb

aestheticise (third-person singular simple present aestheticises, present participle aestheticising, simple past and past participle aestheticised)
* (British spelling) To make aesthetic; to show something at its best, most pleasing or most artistic.

#### Derived terms

* unaestheticised
# death metal
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

death metal (uncountable)
* (music) A subgenre of heavy metal typically employing moderate to fast tempos, heavily distorted guitars, deep growling vocals, blast beat drumming and complex song structures with multiple tempo changes, often having violent or dark lyrics.

#### Derived terms

* death metaller
* death 'n' roll

#### Translations
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English death metal.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈdɛ.fi ˈmɛ.taw/ [ˈdɛ.fi ˈmɛ.taʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈdɛ.fi ˈmɛ.taw/ [ˈdɛ.fi ˈmɛ.taʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈdɛ.fe ˈmɛ.taw/ [ˈdɛ.fe ˈmɛ.taʊ̯]

### Noun

death metal m (uncountable)
* (music) death metal (subgenre of heavy metal)

## Romanian
### Noun

death metal n (uncountable)
* death metal

## Swedish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English death metal.

### Noun

death metal c
* (music) death metal
    Synonym: dödsmetall

#### See also

* black metal
* growla

### References

* death metal in Svensk ordbok (SO)
# znemožnit
## Czech
### Etymology

From z- +‎ nemožný +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈznɛmoʒɲɪt]

### Verb

znemožnit pf (imperfective znemožňovat)
* to make impossible
    Antonym: umožnit
* to discredit, to compromise, to disgrace

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | znemožnit, znemožniti | Active adjective | znemožnivší |
| Verbal noun | znemožnění | Passive adjective | znemožněný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | znemožním | znemožníme | — | znemožněme |
| 2nd person | znemožníš | znemožníte | znemožni | znemožněte |
| 3rd person | znemožní | znemožní | — | — |
* The verb znemožnit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | znemožnil | znemožnili | znemožněn | znemožněni |
| masculine inanimate | znemožnil | znemožnily | znemožněn | znemožněny |
| feminine | znemožnila | znemožnily | znemožněna | znemožněny |
| neuter | znemožnilo | znemožnila | znemožněno | znemožněna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | znemožniv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | znemožnivši |
| plural | — | znemožnivše |

#### Related terms

* možný
* znemožnění
* znemožněný
* znemožňovaný
* znemožňovat
* znemožňování
* znemožňovávat
* znemožňující

### Further reading

* “znemožniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “znemožniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “znemožnit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Wert
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German wert, from Old High German werd, from Proto-Germanic *werþaz. The -t is generalised from the uninflected form, likely reinforced by the desire to distinguish from forms of werden (compare werten). The regular -d- remains in Würde, würdig. Compare Dutch waard, English worth, Swedish värd.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /veːrt/, [veːɐ̯t], [vɛɐ̯t], [ʋ-]
* Audio:(file)
* Homophones: wehrt, werd, wert (general), wärt, währt (some speakers)

### Noun

Wert m (strong, genitive Wertes or Werts, plural Werte)
* value (determinable numerical quantity)
    Dieser Wert schwankt normalerweise zwischen 95 und 99%.This value usually ranges between 95 and 99%.
    Die gemessenen Werte werden in der Tabelle eingetragen.The measured values are entered in the chart.
* worth, value (state or degree of being estimated)
    Der Wert eines Menschenlebens darf nicht an Bedingungen gebunden sein.The worth of a human life must not be tied to conditions.
    Der Wert des Hauses beläuft sich auf rund 360.000 Euro.The value of the house amounts to around 360,000 euros.
* (often in the plural) value (moral ideal or norm)
    Ehrlichkeit ist für mich ein wichtiger Wert.Honesty is an important value to me.
    die Werte des christlichen Abendlandsthe values of the Christian Occident
** 1930, Paul Joachimsen, “Der Humanismus und die Entwicklung des deutschen Geistes”, in Deutsche Vierteljahrsschrift für Literaturwissenschaft und Geistesgeschichte, 8, page 467:Und nun kommt die Reformation selbst. Die größte geistige Umwälzung, die je ein Volk des Abendlandes erlebt hat. Sie bringt wirklich eine Umwertung aller Werte.And now comes the Reformation itself. The largest spiritual upheaval that was ever experienced by a nation of the Occident. It really brings a transvaluation of all values.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Eigenwert
* Grundwert
* hochwertig
* Mehrwert
* minderwertig
* Mittelwert
* Nennwert
* Nominalwert
* Notenwert
* Prozentwert
* wertig
* -wertig
* Wertigkeit
* wertlos
* Wertminderung
* Wertpaket
* Wertpapier
* Wertsendung
* Wertsteigerung
* Wertsystem
* Wertverlust
* wertvoll
* Wertvorstellung
* Zahlenwert

#### Related terms

* wert, werten
* Würde, würdig

### Further reading

* “Wert” in Duden online
* “Wert” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# descolonizacion
## Occitan
### Noun

descolonizacion f (plural descolonizacions)
* decolonization

#### Related terms

* descolonizar

### Further reading

* Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 227.
# agüitarse
## Spanish
### Etymology

From agüita +‎ -ar +‎ se.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡwiˈtaɾse/ [a.ɣ̞wiˈt̪aɾ.se]
* Rhymes: -aɾse
* Syllabification: a‧güi‧tar‧se

### Verb

agüitarse (first-person singular present me agüito, first-person singular preterite me agüité, past participle agüitado)
* (colloquial, El Salvador, Mexico) to become saddened; to feel let down or disillusioned
    Synonyms: deprimirse, entristecerse

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Derived terms

* agüite

### Further reading

* “agüitarse”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ṯb
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /t͡ʃɛb/
** Conventional anglicization: tjeb

### Verb

2-lit.
* (intransitive, chiefly in the stative) to be sandaled, to be shod (with sandals)
* (transitive) to provide with sandals

#### Related terms

* ṯbwt

### Noun

m
* crate or box for holding fowl [Old Kingdom]

#### Inflection
### References

* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1931) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 360.12, 363.6–363.10
* Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 304
* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 213.
# sarkofagowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From sarkofag +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sar.kɔ.faˈɡɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: sar‧ko‧fa‧go‧wy

### Adjective

sarkofagowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) sarcophagus

#### Related terms

* sarkofag

### Further reading

* sarkofagowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Abisynka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Abisynia +‎ -ka. First attested in 1840.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.biˈsɘn.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘnka
* Syllabification: A‧bi‧syn‧ka
* Homophone: abisynka

### Noun

Abisynka f (male equivalent Abisyńczyk or (Middle Polish) Abisyn)
* (historical) female equivalent of Abisyńczyk (“Abyssinian”) (native of Ethiopia)
    Synonym: Etiopka

#### Related terms

* abisyński
* (Middle Polish) Abisyn
* Abisynia
* abisynka
* Abisyńczyk
* abisyńczyk

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Lwowska‎ (in Polish), number 110, 1840, page 678

### Further reading

* Abisynka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Abisynka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# polystyrene
## English
### Etymology

From poly- +‎ styrene.

### Noun

polystyrene (plural polystyrenes)
* (organic chemistry) A vinylic polymer of styrene, CH$_2$CHphenyl.
** 1996 February 4, Julia Campbell, “Ray McIntire, 77, Dow Engineer And the Inventor Of Styrofoam”, in The New York Times‎:It was 30 times lighter and more flexible than the polystyrene that had previously been used.
* (organic chemistry) An alkane chain of benzene molecules, RCH$_2$CHphenylR.

#### Synonyms

* thermocol (India)

#### Derived terms

* expanded polystyrene (EPS)
* polystyrene worm
* styrofoam
# conscionable
## English
### Etymology

From conscions, obsolete variant of conscience, +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* (General Australian) IPA: /ˈkɔn.ʃən.ə.bəl/, /ˈkɔnʃ.nə.bəl/, /ˈkɔn.ʃən.bəl/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈkɑn.ʃən.ə.bəl/, /ˈkɑnʃ.nə.bəl/, /ˈkɑn.ʃən.bəl/
* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɒn.ʃən.ə.bəl/, /ˈkɒn.ʃən.bəl/

### Adjective

conscionable (comparative more conscionable, superlative most conscionable)
* In accordance with conscience; defensible; proper.

#### Derived terms

* conscionableness
* conscionably
* unconscionability
* unconscionable
* unconscionableness

#### Related terms

* conscion
# mutsang-mutsang
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* muchang-muchang

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 毛蟲 / 毛虫 (mô͘-thâng, “caterpillar”) with reduplication.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /muˌt͡ʃaŋ muˈt͡ʃaŋ/ [mʊˌt͡ʃaŋ mʊˈt͡ʃaŋ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /mutˌsaŋ mutˈsaŋ/ [mʊt̪ˌsaŋ mʊt̪ˈsaŋ]
* Rhymes: -aŋ
* Syllabification: mut‧sang-mut‧sang

### Noun

mutsáng-mutsáng (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜅ᜔) (dialectal, Cavite)
* caterpillar
    Synonyms: higad, (Cavite, Rizal) simutsang

#### Related terms

* simutsang
* tanga
# Leśniak
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛɕ.ɲak/
* Rhymes: -ɛɕɲak
* Syllabification: Leś‧niak

### Proper noun

Leśniak m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Leśniak f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Leśniakowa
* Leśniakówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# estar hasta las narices
## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “to be up to one's nose”.

### Verb

estar hasta las narices (first-person singular present estoy hasta las narices, first-person singular preterite estuve hasta las narices, past participle estado hasta las narices)
* (idiomatic) to have had it up to here; to be fed up

#### Related terms

* estar hasta el gorro
* estar hasta la coronilla
* estar hasta la polla
* estar hasta las pelotas
* estar hasta los huevos
* estar hasta los mismísimos
* estar hasta los ovarios
# westchnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From wes- +‎ tchnąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛstx.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛstxnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: westch‧nąć

### Verb

westchnąć pf (imperfective wzdychać)
* (intransitive) to sigh (to make a deep single audible respiration, especially as the result or involuntary expression of fatigue, exhaustion, grief, sorrow, frustration, or the like)
* (intransitive) to sigh (to utter sighs over; to lament or mourn over)

#### Derived terms

* westchnienie

### Further reading

* westchnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* westchnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# prężność
## Polish
### Etymology

From prężny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈprɛw̃ʐ.nɔɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈprɛnʐ.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛw̃ʐnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: pręż‧ność

### Noun

prężność f
* elasticity, resilience, flexibility
* dynamicity, energy

#### Related terms

* prężny
* sprężynowy
* sprężysty
* prężnie
* sprężyście
* sprężarka
* sprężyna
* sprężynka
* sprężynowiec
* sprężystość
* prężyć
* sprężać
* sprężyć
* sprężynować

### Further reading

* prężność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# esthetics
## English
### Noun

esthetics (usually uncountable, plural esthetics)
* (American spelling) Alternative form of aesthetics

#### Derived terms

* macroesthetics
* microesthetics
* neuroesthetics

### Anagrams

* chestiest
# lakkoilla
## Finnish
### Etymology

lakko +‎ -illa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑkːoi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝kːo̞i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑkːoilːɑ
* Hyphenation: lak‧koil‧la

### Verb

lakkoilla
* (intransitive) to strike (go on a strike; stop working)

#### Derived terms

* lakkoileminen
* lakkoilija
* lakkoilu

### Further reading

* “lakkoilla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# մուրհակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մուրհակ (murhak).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /muɾˈhɑk/, [muɾhɑ́k]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /muɾˈhɑɡ/, [muɾhɑ́ɡ]

### Noun

մուրհակ • (murhak)
* (finance) bill of credit, bill of exchange, promissory note
    Synonym: (dialectal) բարաթ (baratʻ)

#### Derived terms

* մուրհակային (murhakayin)
* մուրհակատեր (murhakater)
* մուրհակատու (murhakatu)
* պարտամուրհակ (partamurhak)

## Old Armenian
### Etymology

An Iranian borrowing equivalent to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwhlk' /⁠muhrag⁠/) and Classical Persian مهره (muhra), a form suffixed from the word reflected as Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mwhr /⁠muhr⁠/, “seal”), Classical Persian مهر (muhr, “seal”).

### Noun

մուրհակ • (murhak)
* (sealed) deed

#### Derived terms

* մուրհակագիր (murhakagir)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: մուրհակ (murhak)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “մուրհակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “մուրհակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 197
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “մուրհակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# pedregoso
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin petricōsus (“rocky”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pe.dɾeˈɡo.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /pe.dɾeˈɡo.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pe.dɾeˈɡo.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨ.dɾɨˈɡo.zu/ [pɨ.ðɾɨˈɣo.zu]
* Hyphenation: pe‧dre‧go‧so

### Adjective

pedregoso (feminine pedregosa, masculine plural pedregosos, feminine plural pedregosas, metaphonic)
* rocky (full of rocks)

#### Related terms

* pedra

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin petricosus (“rocky”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pedɾeˈɡoso/ [pe.ð̞ɾeˈɣ̞o.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: pe‧dre‧go‧so

### Adjective

pedregoso (feminine pedregosa, masculine plural pedregosos, feminine plural pedregosas)
* stony
    Synonym: rocoso

#### Related terms

* piedra

### Further reading

* “pedregoso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10