# painaja
## Finnish
### Etymology

painaa +‎ -ja

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑi̯nɑjɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯nɑ̝jɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑinɑjɑ
* Hyphenation: pai‧na‧ja

### Noun

painaja
* pusher, presser (one who pushes or presses)
* printer (one who prints a book, etc.)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of painaja (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
painajani
painajani
accusative
nom.
painajani
painajani
gen.
painajani
genitive
painajani
painajieni painajaini $^{rare}$
partitive
painajaani
painajiani
inessive
painajassani
painajissani
elative
painajastani
painajistani
illative
painajaani
painajiini
adessive
painajallani
painajillani
ablative
painajaltani
painajiltani
allative
painajalleni
painajilleni
essive
painajanani
painajinani
translative
painajakseni
painajikseni
abessive
painajattani
painajittani
instructive
comitative
—painajineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
painajasi
painajasi
accusative
nom.
painajasi
painajasi
gen.
painajasi
genitive
painajasi
painajiesi painajaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
painajaasi
painajiasi
inessive
painajassasi
painajissasi
elative
painajastasi
painajistasi
illative
painajaasi
painajiisi
adessive
painajallasi
painajillasi
ablative
painajaltasi
painajiltasi
allative
painajallesi
painajillesi
essive
painajanasi
painajinasi
translative
painajaksesi
painajiksesi
abessive
painajattasi
painajittasi
instructive
comitative
—painajinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
painajamme
painajamme
accusative
nom.
painajamme
painajamme
gen.
painajamme
genitive
painajamme
painajiemme painajaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
painajaamme
painajiamme
inessive
painajassamme
painajissamme
elative
painajastamme
painajistamme
illative
painajaamme
painajiimme
adessive
painajallamme
painajillamme
ablative
painajaltamme
painajiltamme
allative
painajallemme
painajillemme
essive
painajanamme
painajinamme
translative
painajaksemme
painajiksemme
abessive
painajattamme
painajittamme
instructive
comitative
—painajinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
painajanne
painajanne
accusative
nom.
painajanne
painajanne
gen.
painajanne
genitive
painajanne
painajienne painajainne $^{rare}$
partitive
painajaanne
painajianne
inessive
painajassanne
painajissanne
elative
painajastanne
painajistanne
illative
painajaanne
painajiinne
adessive
painajallanne
painajillanne
ablative
painajaltanne
painajiltanne
allative
painajallenne
painajillenne
essive
painajananne
painajinanne
translative
painajaksenne
painajiksenne
abessive
painajattanne
painajittanne
instructive
comitative
—painajinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
painajansa
painajansa
accusative
nom.
painajansa
painajansa
gen.
painajansa
genitive
painajansa
painajiensa painajainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
painajaansa
painajiaan painajiansa
inessive
painajassaan painajassansa
painajissaan painajissansa
elative
painajastaan painajastansa
painajistaan painajistansa
illative
painajaansa
painajiinsa
adessive
painajallaan painajallansa
painajillaan painajillansa
ablative
painajaltaan painajaltansa
painajiltaan painajiltansa
allative
painajalleen painajallensa
painajilleen painajillensa
essive
painajanaan painajanansa
painajinaan painajinansa
translative
painajakseen painajaksensa
painajikseen painajiksensa
abessive
painajattaan painajattansa
painajittaan painajittansa
instructive
comitative
—painajineen painajinensa :

#### Derived terms

* kankaanpainaja
* kirjanpainaja

### Further reading

* “painaja”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* japania