# tomo
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

tomo (plural tomos)
* (New Zealand) A shaft formed in limestone rock dissolved by groundwater.

## Asturian
### Verb

tomo
* first-person singular present indicative of tomar

## Catalan
### Verb

tomo
* first-person singular present indicative of tomar

## Galician
### Verb

tomo
* first-person singular present indicative of tomar

## Italian
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔ.mo/
* Rhymes: -ɔmo
* Hyphenation: tò‧mo

#### Noun

tomo m (plural tomi)
* tome, volume
* an oddball, a weirdo

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈto.mo/, /ˈtɔ.mo/
* Rhymes: -omo, -ɔmo
* Hyphenation: tó‧mo, tò‧mo

#### Noun

tomo m (plural tomi)
* (archaic) fall, tumble
    fare il tomo ― to fall headlong, to tumble

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈto.mo/, /ˈtɔ.mo/
* Rhymes: -omo, -ɔmo
* Hyphenation: tó‧mo, tò‧mo

#### Verb

tomo
* first-person singular present indicative of tomare

### References

* 1 2 tomo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

### Anagrams

* moto, moto-

## Japanese
### Romanization

tomo
* Rōmaji transcription of とも

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈto.moː/, [ˈt̪ɔmoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈto.mo/, [ˈt̪ɔːmo]

### Noun

tomō
* dative/ablative singular of tomus

## Maori
### Verb

tomo (used in the form tomo-kia)
* to enter

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin tomus (“section of larger work”), from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos, “section, roll of papyrus, volume”), from τέμνω (témnō, “to cut, to separate”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtõ.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtõ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈto.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈto.mu/

#### Noun

tomo m (plural tomos)
* volume, tome (book which is part of a series)
    Synonym: volume
* (figurative) importance; value
    Synonyms: importância, valor
* (figurative) fundament; basis
    Synonyms: fundamento, base
* (figurative) part; component

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtõ.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtõ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈto.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtɔ.mu/
* Rhymes: -ɔmu, (Brazil) -õmu
* Hyphenation: to‧mo

#### Verb

tomo
* first-person singular present indicative of tomar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtomo/ [ˈt̪o.mo]
* Rhymes: -omo
* Syllabification: to‧mo

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin tomus.

#### Noun

tomo m (plural tomos)
* tome, volume
    Synonym: libro

##### Derived terms

* de tomo y lomo

##### Related terms

* anatomía
* átomo
* epítome

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

tomo
* first-person singular present indicative of tomar

### Further reading

* “tomo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tomo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈtomo/ [ˈt̪oː.mo]
* Rhymes: -omo
* Syllabification: to‧mo

### Noun

tomo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜓ)
* tome; volume

## Ternate
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈto.mo]

### Verb

tomo
* (transitive) to go against

#### References

* Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh