OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# rumistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

ruma (“ugly”) +‎ -istaa (factitive aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrumistɑːˣ/, [ˈrumis̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -umistɑː
* Hyphenation: ru‧mis‧taa

### Verb

rumistaa
* to make uglier

#### Synonyms

* rumentaa

#### Derived terms

* rumistua

#### Related terms

* rumistua (intransitive)

### Further reading

* “rumistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* maasturi
# kivittää
## Finnish
### Etymology

kivi (“stone”) +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkiʋitːæːˣ/, [ˈk̟iʋit̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iʋitːæː
* Hyphenation: ki‧vit‧tää

### Verb

kivittää
* (transitive) to stone, pelt with stones, lapidate (to throw stones at with the purpose of injuring or killing)

#### Derived terms

* kivittäminen
* kivitys

#### Related terms

* kivetä

### Further reading

* “kivittää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# lulod
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *luluj.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: lu‧lod
* IPA: /ˈlulod/ [ˈl̪u.l̪od̪]

### Noun

lúlod (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜎᜓᜇ᜔)
* (archaic, anatomy) shin
    Synonym: bayibayi

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *luluj. Compare Cebuano lulod.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /luˈlod/ [lʊˈlod̪̚]
* Rhymes: -od
* Syllabification: lu‧lod

### Noun

lulód (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜎᜓᜇ᜔)
* (anatomy) shin
* (anatomy) tibia; shinbone
    Synonym: buto sa lulod

#### Derived terms

* luluran
# educativo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.du.kaˈti.vo/
* Rhymes: -ivo
* Hyphenation: e‧du‧ca‧tì‧vo

### Adjective

educativo (feminine educativa, masculine plural educativi, feminine plural educative)
* educational

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.du.kaˈt͡ʃi.vu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.du.kaˈt͡ʃi.vu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.du.kaˈt͡ʃi.vo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.du.kɐˈti.vu/ [i.ðu.kɐˈti.vu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.du.kɐˈti.vu/ [i.ðu.kɐˈti.vu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /i.du.kɐˈti.bu/ [i.ðu.kɐˈti.βu]
* Hyphenation: e‧du‧ca‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

educativo (feminine educativa, masculine plural educativos, feminine plural educativas)
* educational; instructive

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /edukaˈtibo/ [e.ð̞u.kaˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: e‧du‧ca‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

educativo (feminine educativa, masculine plural educativos, feminine plural educativas)
* educational

#### Derived terms

* educativamente

### Further reading

* “educativo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zsyłka
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ссы́лка (ssýlka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈssɘw.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘwka
* Syllabification: zsył‧ka

### Noun

zsyłka f
* transportation (deportation to a penal colony)

#### Related terms

* zesłać
* zsyłać

### Further reading

* zsyłka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zsyłka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# reionization
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ ionization.

### Noun

reionization (plural reionizations)
* The act or process of reionizing.
* (astrophysics) The process by which the plasma of electrons and protons is produced after the Big Bang, when stars and galaxies ionized neutral hydrogen, or the era in which this occurs.

#### Coordinate terms

* recombination

#### Derived terms

* Reionization
# bumbailiff
## English
### Etymology

A corruption of bound bailiff.

### Noun

bumbailiff (plural not attested)
* (UK, obsolete) A bound bailiff.

### References

* “bumbailiff”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# szuwaks
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Schuhwichse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂu.vaks/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uvaks
* Syllabification: szu‧waks

### Noun

szuwaks m inan
* (dated) black shoe polish
    Synonym: szwarc
    Hypernym: pasta
* (dated) black dye for moustache or hair
    Hypernym: farba
* (organic chemistry, slang) amphetamine
    Synonyms: amfa, (colloquial) amfetamina, (colloquial) biel, (colloquial) szur
* (slang) marijuana, weed
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:marihuana
* (derogatory, ethnic slur) coon, nigger, tar baby
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:czarnuch

#### Derived terms

* szuwaksowaty
* szuwaksowy
* szuwaksować

### Further reading

* szuwaks in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szuwaks in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# věc
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech věc, from Proto-Slavic *veťь, from Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ- (“to speak”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvjɛt͡s]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛts

### Noun

věc f
* thing
* business (something involving one personally)
    Synonym: záležitost
    To není tvoje věc. ― That's none of your business.
* subject (of a mail)
* thing, entity (thing, living or non-living, real or unreal)
    Synonym: entita
** 2012, Filozofie a mystika vína:
    Zvláštní význam dostal pojem věc v transcendentální filozofii Immanuela Kanta. Ten si všiml, že naše poznání okolního světa nevychází z věcí samých, které jsou nám více či méně nepřístupné a „dávají se“ jen v různých zkušenostech, zejména smyslových. Tak se člověk, který „vidí“ psa, ve skutečnosti setkává pouze s fenoménem, jak mu jej zprostředkují různé zrakové, případně suchové a jiné vjemy, jež ovšem závisejí i na dalších okolnostech, například na osvětlení, kvalitě jeho zraku, předchozích zkušenostech. Proto se může stát, že domnělý pes se ukáže být vlkem nebo něčím jiným.
** 1928, Česká mysl:
    První formou smyslové zkušenosti jest »věc se mnoha znaky«.
** 1993, Milan Sobotka, Stati k Hegelově fenomenologii a filozofii práva:
    Proti myšlence, že věc lze postihnout definováním, polemizuje Hegel v Logice [...]

#### Derived terms

* být k věci
* být na dvě věci
* být na dvě věci: na nic a na hovno
* být od věci
* věc o sobě
* věcička
* věcnost
* věcný

### Further reading

* “věc”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “věc”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “věc”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *veťь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈʋi̯ɛt͡s/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈvjɛt͡s/

### Noun

věc f
* thing
    ve všiej věci / všie věci / všú věcú ― completely, entirely

#### Descendants

* Czech: věc

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “věc”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# domniemany
## Polish
### Etymology

From domniemać +‎ -any.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔ.mɲɛˈma.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anɘ
* Syllabification: do‧mnie‧ma‧ny

### Adjective

domniemany (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* implied, presumed, supposed

#### Related terms

* domniemanie
* domniemać pf
* domniemywać impf

### Participle

domniemany (passive adjectival)
* masculine singular passive adjectival participle of domniemać

### Further reading

* domniemany in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* domniemany in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# adorantka
## Polish
### Etymology

From adorant +‎ -ka. First attested in 1746.

### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /a.dɔˈrant.ka/

### Noun

adorantka f
* (Middle Polish, in the plural, religion) congregation whose charism is the adoration of the Blessed Sacrament

#### Related terms

* adoracyjny
* adoratorski
* adoracyjnie
* adoracja
* adoracyjność
* adorant
* adorator
* adoratorka
* współadoracja
* adorować impf
* (Middle Polish) adoryzować impf
* poadorować pf
* (obsolete) uadorować pf
* (Middle Polish) wyadorować pf

### References

* Włodzimierz Gruszczyński (09.10.2019) “ADORATORKA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
# escalofriante
## Spanish
### Etymology

From escalofrío +‎ -ante.

### Adjective

escalofriante m or f (masculine and feminine plural escalofriantes)
* chilling
* spooky, creepy
    Synonym: espeluznante

#### Derived terms

* escalofriantemente

#### Related terms

* escalofrío

### Further reading

* “escalofriante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# chốt
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 椊 (“to plug”, SV: [Term?]).”

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [t͡ɕot̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [t͡ɕok̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [cok̚˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier cái) chốt • (椊)
* a bolt; fastening pin; linchpin
* a central pillar; central axis component
* a checkpoint
    Chốt kiểm soát miễn dịch ― Immune Checkpoint (checkpoint to control immunity)
** 2020 March 24, Nguyễn Dương, Hải Phòng lập 6 chốt kiểm soát dịch tại cửa ngõ đường bộ‎, Zing.vn, archived from the original on 27 March 2020:Các chốt này bắt đầu hoạt động từ ngày 25/3, có nhiệm vụ kiểm soát y tế như: đo nhiệt độ, xác định người nghi nhiễm bệnh và tổ chức giám định y tế; […]These checkpoints will start operating on 25th March and have the mission of executing medical checks, such as: measuring body temperature, determining who is suspected of being ill and organizing medical monitoring; […]
* (figurative) the crux; essential point

### Verb

chốt • (椊)
* to bolt
* to finalise

### Derived terms

* chốt hãm (“split pin”)
* chốt khuỷu (“crankpin”)
* chủ chốt (“paramount”)
* mấu chốt (“crux; essential”)
* then chốt (“key; essential”)
# yaafaade
## Fula
### Verb

yaafaade
* (transitive, Pulaar) to spare, pardon, forgive

#### Related terms

* yaafde
* yaafnaade
* yaafngo
* yaafuya

### References

* M. Niang, Pulaar-English English-Pulaar Standard Dictionary, New York: Hippocrene Books, 1997.
# sequencial
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From sequência +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /se.kẽ.siˈaw/ [se.kẽ.sɪˈaʊ̯], (faster pronunciation) /se.kẽˈsjaw/ [se.kẽˈsjaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨ.kẽˈsjal/ [sɨ.kẽˈsjaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɨ.kẽˈsjal/ [sɨ.kẽˈsjaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /sɨ.kẽˈsja.li/
* Hyphenation: se‧quen‧ci‧al

### Adjective

sequencial m or f (plural sequenciais)
* sequential

#### Derived terms

* sequencialidade
* sequencializar
* sequencialmente

### Further reading

* “sequencial”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “sequencial”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# synteza
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English synthesis, French synthèse, German Synthese, ultimately from Latin synthesis, from Ancient Greek σύνθεσις (súnthesis).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɘnˈtɛ.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛza
* Syllabification: syn‧te‧za

### Noun

synteza f
* synthesis (formation of something complex or coherent)
* (chemistry) synthesis (reaction of elements or compounds)
* (philosophy) synthesis (combination of thesis and antithesis)

#### Derived terms

* biosynteza
* fotosynteza

### Further reading

* synteza in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* synteza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𗁍

| 𗁍 | U+1704D, &#94285; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-1704D |
| ← 𗁌 [U+1704C] | Tangut | 𗁎 → [U+1704E] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *bju¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹bu₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *mbi̯u¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *mbi̭u¹
* (Nishida 1966): *mbǐu¹

### Definitions

𗁍 (radical 𘠁+7, 8 strokes, composition ⿲𘠁𘢬𘠴)
* Used in surnames as a transliteration of Middle Chinese 部 (buo$^X$, bəu$^X$).

#### Compounds

* 𗁍𗍗 (*bju¹ we²)
* 𗁍𗤹 (*bju¹ ɣju¹)
* 𗏖𗁍 (*rjijr² bju¹)
* 𗓹𗁍 (*ljwịj¹ bju¹)
* 𗙴𗁍 (*rar¹ bju¹)
* 𗣆𗁍 (*tshja² bju¹)
* 𗩿𗁍 (*sji² bju¹)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 6?, column 7, character 2
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 05A, column 3, character 8
   * B edition: folio 06A, column 2, character 2
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1925
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 4327-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1561
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 39-083
# crusher
## English
### Etymology

From crush +‎ -er (agent noun suffix), or, for one who elicits a crush, +‎ -er (patient suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɹʌʃə/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

crusher (plural crushers)
* Someone or something that crushes.
** 1878, Samuel Butler, Life and Habit, London: Trübner & Co., page 1:[…] for unless a matter be true enough to stand a good deal of misrepresentation, its truth is not of a very robust order, and the blame will rather lie with its own delicacy than with the carelessness of the crusher.
** 1955 [609–632], “The Backbiter”, in Arthur J. Arberry, transl., The Koran Interpreted, →ISBN, page 664:Woe unto every backbiter, slanderer, who has gathered riches and counted them over thinking his riches have made him immortal! ¶ No indeed, he shall be thrust into the Crusher, and what shall teach thee what is the Crusher?
* A machine designed to crush rocks.
    Coordinate terms: breaker, dresser
* (slang, dated) A policeman.
** 1851, Henry Mayhew, “The Literature of Costermongers”, in London Labour and the London Poor‎, volume 1, page 25:Anything about the police sets them a talking at once. […] 'The blessed crushers are everywhere,' shouted one. 'I wish I'd been there to have had a shy at the eslops,' said another. And then a man sung out: 'O, don't I like the Bobbys?'
** 1977, John Le Carré, The Honourable Schoolboy, Folio Society, published 2010, page 110:Back in the lobby he bought a copy of Time but didn't like the way the plain-clothes crushers looked at him, and left.
* (slang, obsolete) Something overwhelming.
** 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 4, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:“She is a crusher, ain’t she now!” Mr. Foker asked of his companion.

#### Derived terms

* beetle-crusher
* bit crusher
* clodcrusher
* crumb crusher
* crusher gage
* crusher gauge
* garlic crusher
* gyratory crusher
* mud-crusher
* quartz crusher
* rockcrusher
* sandshoe crusher
* toe-crusher
# monopolie
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch monopolie, from Latin monopōlium, from Ancient Greek μονοπώλῐον (monopṓlĭon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌmoː.noːˈpoː.li/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mo‧no‧po‧lie
* Rhymes: -oːli

### Noun

monopolie n (plural monopoliën or monopolies)
* (economics, also figurative) a monopoly
    Synonym: alleenrecht

#### Derived terms

* monopoliepositie
* monopolist

#### Related terms

* monopoliën
* monopolistisch

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: monopolie

### Further reading

* “monopolie” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
# ᬯᭀᬄ
## Balinese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese wwah (“fruit”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq. Doublet of ᬩᬸᬯᬄ (buah).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /woh/

### Noun

ᬯᭀᬄ (woh) (alus ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ, ᬯᭀᬄ, (woh), kasar ᬩᬸᬯᬄ (buah))
* fruit

#### Alternative forms

* ᬯ᭄ᬯᬄ (woh)

#### Derived terms

* ᬧᭀᬄ (poh)
* ᬯᭀᬄᬯᭀᬳᬦ᭄ (woh-wohan)

### Further reading

* “woh” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
# suurde
## Fula
### Verb

suurde
* (Pulaar) to protect

#### Related terms

* suuraade
* suuraare
* suurtaade
* suuróndirde

### References

* M. Niang, Pulaar-English English-Pulaar Standard Dictionary, New York: Hippocrene Books, 1997.
# lõhn
## Estonian
### Etymology

From an uncertain Proto-Finnic root. Possibly related to Finnish löyhkä (“stench”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɤhn/, [ˈlɤhˑn̥]
* Rhymes: -ɤhn
* Hyphenation: lõhn

### Noun

lõhn (genitive lõhna, partitive lõhna)
* smell, scent, fragrance, odour
    tüümiani tugev lõhn ― a strong scent of thyme
    värske kohvi lõhn ― the smell of fresh coffee
* (in the plural) the smell of alcohol (hinting at prior consumption of alcohol)
    Ära rooli mine, sul on lõhnad juures. ― Don't drive, you've got the smells.
* scent (a presumable or elusive property or feature)
    Surma lõhn muutus iga päevaga tugevamaks. ― The scent of death grew stronger every day.

#### Derived terms

* lõhnakas
* lõhnama
* lõhnastama
* lõhnatu

#### Compounds

* alkoholilõhn
* heinalõhn
* higilõhn
* jasmiinilõhn
* jõululõhn
* kannikeselõhn
* kevadelõhn
* kohvilõhn
* koirohulõhn
* kopituslõhn
* kuuselõhn
* kõdulõhn
* kõrbelõhn
* kõrvallõhn
* käärimislõhn
* köögilõhn
* lavendlilõhn
* leivalõhn
* lillelõhn
* lubjalõhn
* lutikalõhn
* meelõhn
* merelõhn
* mullalõhn
* palderjanilõhn
* palsamilõhn
* praelõhn
* puskarilõhn
* rohulõhn
* roosilõhn
* seenelõhn
* sigarilõhn
* sirelilõhn
* suitsulõhn
* sügiselõhn
* toidulõhn
* toomingalõhn
* tubakalõhn
* tökatilõhn
* vaigulõhn
* viinalõhn
* viirukilõhn
* vürtsilõhn
* õllelõhn
* lõhnaaine
* lõhnaaisting
* lõhnaküünal
* lõhnameel
* lõhnamolekul
* lõhnamälu
* lõhnaretseptor
* lõhnarohi
* lõhnaseep
* lõhnasool
* lõhnataju
* lõhnatugevdi
* lõhnatundlik
* lõhnatunne
* lõhnavarjund
* lõhnavesi
* lõhnaõli
* lõhnaõpetus
* lõhnhein
* lõhnravi
* lõhnärriti
* halvalõhnaline
* healõhnaline
* magusalõhnaline
* meeldivalõhnaline
* pahalõhnaline
* teravalõhnaline

### References

* lõhn in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “lõhn”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# Stéphan
## French
### Proper noun

Stéphan m
* a male given name
    Stéphan Lebeau, b. 1968

#### Related terms

* Stéphane
* Stéphen
# placowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From plac +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plaˈt͡sɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: pla‧co‧wy

### Adjective

placowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) square, yard

#### Related terms

* plac
* placyk

### Further reading

* placowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zaradczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From zaradzić +‎ -czy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈrat.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -att͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: za‧rad‧czy

### Adjective

zaradczy (not comparable, derived adverb zaradczo)
* remedial (providing remedy)
* (archaic) resourceful
    Synonym: zaradny

#### Derived terms

* zaradczość

#### Related terms

* zaradny
* zarada
* zaradność
* zaradzać impf, zaradzić pf

### Further reading

* zaradczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zaradczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# declarer
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English declarer, equivalent to declare +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈkleəɹə(ɹ)/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

declarer (plural declarers)
* (bridge) The person who wins the bidding and so declares what suit will be trump.
* One who declares.
    Synonym: (law) declarant
* (computer science) A statement that declares the properties of a variable or contributes to doing so.

#### Derived terms

* nondeclarer

## Latin
### Verb

dēclārer
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of dēclārō
# sneven
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch snēven. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eːvən

### Verb

sneven
* (intransitive, obsolete) to fall
* (intransitive, literary) to die in battle
* (intransitive, figurative) to perish, cease to exist

#### Derived terms

* sneuvelen
# kuulama
## Estonian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuːlɑmɑ/, [ˈkuːlɑmɑ]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

kuulama (da-infinitive kuulata)
* to listen (to)

#### Derived terms

* kuulaja
* kuulamine

#### Related terms

* kuulma

### Further reading

* “kuulama”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
* “kuulama”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “kuulama”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
* kuulama in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
# крильце
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From крило́ (kryló) +‎ -це (-ce).

### Pronunciation

* кри́льце: IPA: [ˈkrɪlʲt͡se]
* крильце́: IPA: [krelʲˈt͡sɛ]

### Noun

кри́льце or крильце́ • (krýlʹce or krylʹcé) n inan (genitive кри́льця or крильця́, nominative plural кри́льця, genitive plural кри́лець)
* endearing diminutive of крило́ (kryló, “wing”)

#### Related terms

* окри́лення (okrýlennja)
* окрили́ти (okrylýty)
* окрили́тися (okrylýtysja)
* окриля́ти (okryljáty)
* окриля́тися (okryljátysja)

### References

* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “крильце”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
* “крильце”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)