OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# visir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French vizir, from Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [biˈzir]
* IPA: (Balearic, Valencia) [viˈzir]

### Noun

visir m (plural visirs)
* vizier

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* visire, visirre

### Etymology

From Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”).

### Noun

visir m (invariable)
* vizier

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old French visière or Italian visiera through German Visier. Derived from Old French vis (“face”).

### Noun

visir n (definite singular visiret, indefinite plural visir or visirer, definite plural visira or visirene)
* a visor

### References

* ↑ “visir” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
* “visir” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French visière or Italian visiera through German Visier. Derived from Old French vis (“face”).

#### Noun

visir n (definite singular visiret, indefinite plural visir, definite plural visira)
* a visor

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

visir f
* (Midlandsnormalen) indefinite plural of vis

### References

* ↑ “visir” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
* “visir” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

### Anagrams

* rivis

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Andalusian Arabic وزير (wazír), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “minister”). Compare alguacil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biˈsiɾ/ [biˈsiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: vi‧sir

### Noun

visir m (plural visires)
* vizier

#### Derived terms

* gran visir

#### See also

* alguacil

### Further reading

* “visir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɪˈsiːr/
* Hyphenation: vi‧sir
* Rhymes: -iːr

### Noun

visir n
* a visor

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | visir | visirs |
| singular | definite | visiret | visirets |
| plural | indefinite | visir | visirs |
| plural | definite | visiren | visirens |
# benzotriazole
## English
### Etymology

From benzo- +‎ triazole.

### Noun

benzotriazole (plural benzotriazoles)
* (organic chemistry) A bicyclic heterocycle consisting of a benzene ring fused to that of triazole
** 2022 February 9, Karen McVeigh, “‘Oil spills of our time’: experts sound alarm about plastic lost in cargo ship disasters ​”, in The Guardian‎, Guardian Media Group, retrieved 2022-02-11, Seascape: the state of our oceans:Researchers analysed samples of nurdles and burnt lumps of plastic from four Sri Lankan beaches for heavy metals and various chemicals, including benzotriazole UV-stabilisers, which are used to prevent discoloration in plastics, bisphenols and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).

#### Derived terms

* alizapride
* bromobenzotriazole
# přívoz
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from přivozovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊iːvos]

### Noun

přívoz m inan
* ferry, ferryboat

#### Derived terms

* přívozní

#### Related terms

* přivádět
* přivodit
* přivozovat
* přívozník

### Further reading

* “přívoz”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “přívoz”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “přívoz”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# inteligence
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪntɛlɪɡɛnt͡sɛ]

### Noun

inteligence f
* intelligence (capacity of mind)
* intelligence (intelligent form of life)

#### Related terms

* See lekce
* inteligent
* inteligentní

### Further reading

* “inteligence”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “inteligence”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# kretonowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From kreton +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /krɛ.tɔˈnɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: kre‧to‧no‧wy

### Adjective

kretonowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) cretonne

#### Related terms

* kreton

### Further reading

* kretonowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# potabilizar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From potable +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /potabiliˈθaɾ/ [po.t̪a.β̞i.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /potabiliˈsaɾ/ [po.t̪a.β̞i.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: po‧ta‧bi‧li‧zar

### Verb

potabilizar (first-person singular present potabilizo, first-person singular preterite potabilicé, past participle potabilizado)
* (transitive) to make something drinkable

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* potabilización
* potabilizador

#### Related terms

* potabilidad
* potable

### Further reading

* “potabilizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# desaforar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From des- +‎ aforar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /de.za.foˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.za.foˈɾa(h)], /d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /de.za.foˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.za.foˈɾa(h)], /d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /de.za.foˈɾa(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /de.za.foˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.za.foˈɾa(χ)], /d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.za.foˈɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /de.za.foˈɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zɐ.fuˈɾaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zɐ.fuˈɾaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.zɐ.fuˈɾa.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: de‧sa‧fo‧rar

### Verb

desaforar (first-person singular present desaforo, first-person singular preterite desaforei, past participle desaforado)
* (reflexive) to give up, to renounce
* (reflexive) to act audaciously and impudently; to be insolent

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* desaforo, desaforamento

## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ aforar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desafoˈɾaɾ/ [d̪e.sa.foˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: de‧sa‧fo‧rar

### Verb

desaforar (first-person singular present desafuero or (less common) desaforo, first-person singular preterite desaforé, past participle desaforado)
* (transitive, law) to deprive of (a privilege or immunity)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive. $^3$Less common.

#### Derived terms

* desafuero

### Further reading

* “desaforar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# etario
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin aetas +‎ -ario.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈtaɾjo/ [eˈt̪a.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: e‧ta‧rio

### Adjective

etario (feminine etaria, masculine plural etarios, feminine plural etarias)
* (relational, formal) age
    El grupo etario más afectado por el cambio es los adolescentes.The age group most affected by the change is teenagers.
* of the same age

#### Related terms

* edad

### Further reading

* “etario”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# závoz
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːvos]

### Noun

závoz m inan
* introduction, loading

#### Derived terms

* závozní

#### Related terms

* zavážení
* zavezení
* závoznice
* závoznický
* závozník

### Further reading

* “závoz”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “závoz”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “závoz”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsaːvɔs]

### Noun

závoz m inan (relational adjective závozový)
* holloway

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “závoz”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# profesionalizar
## Galician
### Etymology

From profesional +‎ -izar.

### Verb

profesionalizar (first-person singular present profesionalizo, first-person singular preterite profesionalicei, past participle profesionalizado)
* to professionalize

#### Derived terms

* profesionalización

## Spanish
### Etymology

From profesional +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /pɾofesjonaliˈθaɾ/ [pɾo.fe.sjo.na.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /pɾofesjonaliˈsaɾ/ [pɾo.fe.sjo.na.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pro‧fe‧sio‧na‧li‧zar

### Verb

profesionalizar (first-person singular present profesionalizo, first-person singular preterite profesionalicé, past participle profesionalizado)
* to professionalize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* profesionalización

### Further reading

* “profesionalizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# biometrie
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɪjomɛtrɪjɛ]

### Noun

biometrie f
* biometrics (measurement of biological data)
    Synonym: biometrika
* biometrics (measurement for personal identification)
    Synonym: biometrika

#### Related terms

* biometrický

### Further reading

* “biometrie”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “biometrie”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Italian
### Noun

biometrie f
* plural of biometria

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French biométrie. By surface analysis, bio- +‎ -metrie.

### Noun

biometrie f (uncountable)
* biometry
# menir
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [məˈnɪr]
* Hyphenation: mê‧nir

### Etymology 1

From Javanese ꦩꦼꦤꦶꦂ (menir, “broken grain”).

#### Noun

mênir (plural menir-menir)
* dust from rice grain.
    Synonym: melukut

### Etymology 2

From Dutch meneer (“sir, mister”), mijnheer, from Middle Dutch mijnhere. Compare English milord.

#### Noun

mênir (plural menir-menir)
* (historical) mister.
    Synonym: tuan

### Further reading

* “menir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Javanese
### Romanization

menir
* Romanization of ꦩꦼꦤꦶꦂ

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French menhir, from Breton maen-hir.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /meˈniʁ/ [meˈnih]
* (Brazil) IPA: /meˈniʁ/ [meˈnih]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /meˈniɾ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /meˈniʁ/ [meˈniχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /meˈniɻ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɨˈniɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɨˈniɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /mɨˈni.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: me‧nir

### Noun

menir m (plural menires)
* (archaeology) menhir
# policeable
## English
### Etymology

From police +‎ -able.

### Adjective

policeable (comparative more policeable, superlative most policeable)
* That can be policed.
** 1990, Sophie Watson, Playing the state: Australian feminist interventions, page 33:This kind of theory would suggest that 'the state' is actually the hostage of popular agency, that it can afford to criminalize only that which is policeable; and that only unpopular illegalities are policeable.

#### Derived terms

* unpoliceable
# pienetä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From pieni +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpie̯netæˣ/, [ˈpie̞̯ne̞t̪æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ienetæ
* Hyphenation: pie‧ne‧tä

### Verb

pienetä
* (intransitive) To grow smaller.

#### Derived terms

* pieneneminen

### Further reading

* “pienetä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# Samuelson
## English
### Etymology

From Samuel +‎ -son.

### Proper noun

Samuelson
* An English and Ashkenazic Jewish surname originating as a patronymic derived from the given name Samuel.

#### Derived terms

* Balassa-Samuelson effect

#### See also

* Samuelsen
* Samuelsson
# Dolna Saksonia
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Niedersachsen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɔl.na sakˈsɔɲ.ja/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: Dol‧na Sak‧son‧ia

### Proper noun

Dolna Saksonia f (related adjective dolnosaksoński)
* Lower Saxony (a state of Germany)

#### Related terms

* Dolnosaksonka
* Dolnosaksończyk
* dolnosaski

### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in Polish (layout · text) :
* Area states: Badenia-Wirtembergia · Bawaria · Brandenburgia · Hesja · Dolna Saksonia · Meklemburgia-Pomorze Przednie · Nadrenia Północna-Westfalia · Nadrenia-Palatynat · Saara · Saksonia · Saksonia-Anhalt · Szlezwik-Holsztyn · Turyngia
* City states: Berlin · Brema · Hamburg

### Further reading

* Dolna Saksonia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# paspas
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paspás.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaspas/ [ˈpas.pas]
* Hyphenation: pas‧pas

### Adjective

páspás (plural paraspas, intensified paspason, plural intensified paraspason, Basahan spelling ᜉᜐ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)
* fast; quick; rapid
    Synonyms: rikas, kaskas, listo

### Noun

páspás (Basahan spelling ᜉᜐ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)
* speed, velocity
    Synonyms: rikas, kaskas

#### Derived terms

* kapaspasan
* magpaspas
* mapaspas
* pagpaspas
* papaspas
* paspasero
* paspason

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pas‧pas
* IPA: /ˈpaspas/ [ˈpas̪.pɐs̪]

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paspas (“to brush away dust or dirt”).

#### Noun

paspas
* a duster; a feather duster

#### Verb

paspas
* to dust; to remove dust; to remove dust from

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *paspás (“to do something quickly, in a hurry”).

#### Adjective

paspas
* moving with great speed, or capable of doing so; fast; rapid; swift

#### Verb

paspas
* to hasten; to move in a quick fashion

## Karao
### Noun

paspas
* (anatomy) eyelash

## Turkish
### Etymology

Derived from the French word "paillasse".

### Noun

paspas (definite accusative paspası, plural paspaslar)
* doormat
* mop

#### Declension
### References

* “paspas”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# muñir
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈɲiɾ/ [muˈɲiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Hyphenation: mu‧ñir

### Verb

muñir
* to milk

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin monēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈɲiɾ/ [muˈɲiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: mu‧ñir

### Verb

muñir (first-person singular present muño, first-person singular preterite muñí, past participle muñido)
* to arrange or dispose of a matter of business

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* muñidor

### Further reading

* “muñir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# empeller
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin impellere. Compare the borrowed doublet impeler.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /empeˈʝeɾ/ [ẽm.peˈʝeɾ]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /empeˈʝeɾ/ [ẽm.peˈʝeɾ]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /empeˈʎeɾ/ [ẽm.peˈʎeɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /empeˈʃeɾ/ [ẽm.peˈʃeɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /empeˈʒeɾ/ [ẽm.peˈʒeɾ]
* Rhymes: -eɾ
* Syllabification: em‧pe‧ller

### Verb

empeller (first-person singular present empello, first-person singular preterite empellí, past participle empellido)
* (transitive) to push

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* empellar
* empellón
* empujar

### Further reading

* “empeller”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tygrysica
## Polish
### Etymology

From tygrys +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɘ.ɡrɘˈɕi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: ty‧gry‧si‧ca

### Noun

tygrysica f (male equivalent tygrys)
* she-tiger, tigress
    Synonym: tygrzyca

#### Related terms

* tygrysi
* tygrysowy
* tygrysek
* tygrysiątko
* tygrysię
* tygrysówka
* tygrzyca

### Further reading

* tygrysica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* tygrysica in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# scaling
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskeɪlɪŋ/

### Verb

scaling
* present participle and gerund of scale

### Noun

scaling (countable and uncountable, plural scalings)
* The act of one who scales or climbs.
** 1909, Swami Rama Tirtha, In Woods of God-realization: The pole star within, 7th edition:The daring adventures of the American people in their scalings of the Alps and the Rocky mountains and in their swimmings across the Niagara rapids […]
* The removing of the scales of fish.
* The formation of a layer of scale on a surface.
* The removal of a layer of scale from a surface.
* The measurement of dimensions using a scale.
* The process of adjusting raw measurement data to fit an expected distribution, such fitting examination results to a normal distribution.
* (mathematics, physics) The expression of the terms of an equation using powers of nondimensional quantities.
* The process of adjusting sights to a ship's guns.

#### Derived terms

* autoscaling
* Platt scaling
* power scaling
* scaling ladder

### Anagrams

* lacings
# cukrový
## Czech
### Etymology

From cukr +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sukroviː]
* Rhymes: -oviː

### Adjective

cukrový
* (relational) sugar

#### Derived terms

* cukrová řepa f
* cukrová třtina f
* cukrová vata f

### Further reading

* “cukrový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “cukrový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “cukrový”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From cukor +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sukrɔviː]
* Hyphenation: cu‧kro‧vý

### Adjective

cukrový
* (relational) sugar

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “cukrový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# člen
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čelnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃlɛn]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

člen m anim (female equivalent členka, relational adjective členský)
* member

#### Declension
### Noun

člen m inan
* element (in a sequence)
* (grammar) article; element

#### Derived terms

* neurčitý člen
* určitý člen
* větný člen
* zakládající člen

#### Related terms

* článek
* členit
* členka
* členský
* členství

### Further reading

* “člen”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “člen”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “člen”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# talks in circles
## English
### Verb

talks in circles
* third-person singular simple present indicative of talk in circles
# kusznik
## Polish
### Etymology

From kusza +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuʂ.ɲik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʂɲik
* Syllabification: kusz‧nik

### Noun

kusznik m pers
* crossbowman

#### Derived terms

* kusznictwo
* kuszniczy

### Further reading

* kusznik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kusznik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# adenylic
## English
### Etymology

From adenyl +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

adenylic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to adenylic acid or its derivatives

#### Derived terms

* adenylyl
* deoxyadenylic
* polyadenylic

### Anagrams

* lycaenid
# ostřelování
## Czech
### Etymology

From ostřelovat +‎ -ání.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈostr̝̊ɛlovaːɲiː]

### Noun

ostřelování n
* verbal noun of ostřelovat
* shelling, bombardment
    při ostřelování ― during the bombardment
    Komunikace při ostřelování nevydrží dlouho. ― Communications won't last once the shelling starts.

#### Related terms

* ostřelovat

### Further reading

* “ostřelování”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# ukrajinský
## Czech
### Etymology

From Ukrajina +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈukrajɪnskiː]
* Hyphenation: Ukra‧jin‧ský

### Adjective

ukrajinský (adverb ukrajinsky)
* Ukrainian

#### Related terms

* Ukrajina
* Ukrajinec
* Ukrajinka
* ukrajinština

### Further reading

* “ukrajinský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ukrajinský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ukrajinský”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From Ukrajina +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈukrajinskiː]
* Homophone: ukrajinskí

### Adjective

ukrajinský (adverb ukrajinsky)
* Ukrainian

#### Related terms

* Ukrajinec
* Ukrajinka
* Ukrajina
* ukrajinčina

### Further reading

* “ukrajinský”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# aldaric
## English
### Etymology

ald(ose) + -aric, the suffix that terminates names of aldaric acids, probably a back-formation from saccharic acid.

### Adjective

aldaric (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to an aldaric acid or its derivative.

#### Derived terms

* mannaric

### Anagrams

* cardial, radical
# perský
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛrskiː]

### Adjective

perský
* Persian

#### Related terms

* Persie
* Peršan
* Peršanka
* perština

### Further reading

* “perský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “perský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “perský”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# spouštěč
## Czech
### Etymology

From spouštět +‎ -č.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspou̯ʃcɛt͡ʃ]

### Noun

spouštěč m inan
* trigger (event that initiates others, or incites a response)
    I jediné pivo může na alkoholika působit jako spouštěč a odstartovat několikatýdenní flám. ― Even a single beer can act as a trigger for an alcohol addict and start off a binge lasting weeks.

#### Related terms

* spouštět
* spoušť
* spustit

### Further reading

* “spouštěč”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “spouštěč”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “spouštěč”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# conciliary
## English
### Adjective

conciliary (comparative more conciliary, superlative most conciliary)
* Of or relating to a council, particularly with respect to municipal government; issued by a council.

#### Derived terms

* interconciliary