OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# deportación
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* deportaçom, deportação (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From deportar +‎ -ción.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /depɔɾtaˈθjoŋ/ [d̪e.pɔɾ.t̪aˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /depɔɾtaˈθjoŋ/ [d̪e.pɔɾ.t̪aˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /depɔɾtaˈsjoŋ/ [d̪e.pɔɾ.t̪aˈsjoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: de‧por‧ta‧ción

### Noun

deportación f (plural deportacións)
* deportation

#### Further reading

* “deportación”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From deportar +‎ -ción.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /depoɾtaˈθjon/ [d̪e.poɾ.t̪aˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /depoɾtaˈsjon/ [d̪e.poɾ.t̪aˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: de‧por‧ta‧ción

### Noun

deportación f (plural deportaciones)
* deportation

#### Related terms

* deportar

### Further reading

* “deportación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fraudulento
## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin fraudulentus.

### Adjective

fraudulento (feminine fraudulenta, masculine plural fraudulentos, feminine plural fraudulentas)
* fraudulent

#### Related terms

* fraude

### Further reading

* “fraudulento”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Latin
### Adjective

fraudulentō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of fraudulentus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin fraudulentus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /fɾaw.duˈlẽ.tu/ [fɾaʊ̯.duˈlẽ.tu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /fɾaw.duˈlẽ.tu/ [fɾaʊ̯.duˈlẽ.tu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /fɾaw.duˈlẽ.to/ [fɾaʊ̯.duˈlẽ.to]
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɾaw.duˈlẽ.tu/ [fɾaw.ðuˈlẽ.tu]

### Adjective

fraudulento (feminine fraudulenta, masculine plural fraudulentos, feminine plural fraudulentas)
* fraudulent (dishonest; based on fraud or deception)
* fraudulent (false; phony)

#### Derived terms

* fraudulentamente

#### Related terms

* fraude

### Further reading

* “fraudulento”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin fraudulentus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɾauduˈlento/ [fɾau̯.ð̞uˈlẽn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: frau‧du‧len‧to

### Adjective

fraudulento (feminine fraudulenta, masculine plural fraudulentos, feminine plural fraudulentas)
* fraudulent

#### Derived terms

* fraudulentamente

#### Related terms

* fraude

### Further reading

* “fraudulento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# iento
## Latin
### Etymology

Via haplology from ieientō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈi̯en.toː/, [ˈi̯ɛn̪t̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈjen.to/, [ˈjɛn̪t̪o]
* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈi̯an.toː/, [ˈi̯än̪t̪oː]

### Verb

ientō (present infinitive ientāre, perfect active ientāvī, supine ientātum); first conjugation
* Alternative form of ieientō (“to eat breakfast”)

#### Derived terms

* ientāculum
* ientātiō

#### Descendants

* Vulgar Latin: *iantāre (“to lunch”) (Proto-Western-Romance)
** Old Galician-Portuguese: jantar, iãtar, iantar, jãtar, yantar
*** Galician: xantar
*** Portuguese: jantar (see there for further descendants)
** Old Leonese: iantar, yantar
*** Asturian: xintar
*** Asturian: xantar (Western)
** Old Spanish: yantar
*** Spanish: yantar
** Romansch: gentar

### References

* De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “ieiūnus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 296
* “ieientō” in volume 7, part 1, column 247, line 32 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
# kątowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From kąt +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔnˈtɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ką‧to‧wy

### Adjective

kątowy (not comparable)
* (relational) angle

#### Derived terms

* prędkość kątowa
* szlifierka kątowa

### Further reading

* kątowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kątowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# disfranchise
## English
### Etymology

From dis- +‎ franchise.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

disfranchise (third-person singular simple present disfranchises, present participle disfranchising, simple past and past participle disfranchised)
* (transitive) To deprive someone of some privilege, especially the right to vote; to disenfranchise.

#### Derived terms

* disfranchisement
* disfranchiser
* undisfranchised
# derivatized
## English
### Adjective

derivatized (comparative more derivatized, superlative most derivatized)
* (organic chemistry) modified by the formation of a derivative

#### Derived terms

* nonderivatized
* underivatized
# 𗭨

| 𗭨 | U+17B68, &#97128; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17B68 |
| ← 𗭧 [U+17B67] | Tangut | 𗭩 → [U+17B69] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *sjwi²
* (Miyake 2019): *²swi₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *swi²
* (Sofronov 1968): *sɪ̭wi²
* (Nishida 1966): *ᴄiɦ²

### Definitions

𗭨 (radical 𘢝+2, 6 strokes, composition ⿰𘢝𘠢)
* phantom; vision; illusion

#### Compounds

* 𗭨𘈛 (*sjwi² thwo¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 30A, column 7, character 8
   * B edition: folio 31A, column 4, character 1
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 3931
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 4028-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 3041
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 191-021
# attyka
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French attique, from Latin atticus, from Ancient Greek Ἀττικός (Attikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /ˈat.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /atˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -attɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: at‧ty‧ka

### Noun

attyka f
* (architecture) attic (a story or low wall above the cornice of a classical façade)

#### Derived terms

* attykowy

### Further reading

* attyka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* attyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# liliowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From lilia +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /liˈljɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: li‧lio‧wy

### Adjective

liliowy (comparative liliowszy, superlative najliliowszy, derived adverb liliowo)
* (relational) lily (any plant of the genus Lilium)
* (relational) lily (flower)
* lilac, violet
    Synonyms: jasnofioletowy, lila
    liliowy:

#### Derived terms

* liliowość

#### Related terms

* liliokształtny
* liliowaty
* liliowato
* lilia
* lilijka
* liliowiec
* liliowić impf
* liliowieć impf

### Further reading

* liliowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* liliowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# nominee
## English
### Etymology

From nomin(ate) +‎ -ee.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌnɒmɪˈniː/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
    Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

nominee (plural nominees)
* A person named, or designated, by another, to any office, duty, or position; one nominated, or proposed, by others for office or for election to office.
* A person or organisation in whose name a security is registered though true ownership is held by another party, called nominator, especially for the purpose of concealing the identity of the nominator.
    The Supreme Court confiscated half of Thaksin Shinawatra's fortune after finding that, while being Prime Minister, he held shares in commercial companies through nominees.
* A person to whom the holder of a copyhold estate surrenders their interest.

#### Synonyms

* nominatee

#### Derived terms

* nominee interest
* nominee purchase
# dika
## English
### Etymology

Native West African name.

### Noun

dika (countable and uncountable, plural dikas)
* (countable) A tree of species Irvingia gabonensis.
* (uncountable) A West African food made from the almond-like seeds of Irvingia gabonensis.

#### Derived terms

* dika bread

### Anagrams

* kadi, kaid

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From German dick.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈdika]
* Rhymes: -ika
* Hyphenation: di‧ka

### Adjective

dika (accusative singular dikan, plural dikaj, accusative plural dikajn)
* thick
    La pordo estis dika. ― The door was thick.
* fat
    La opero ne finiĝas, ĝis kantis la dika sinjorino. ― The opera doesn't end until the fat lady has sung.

#### Antonyms

* maldika

## Ido
### Etymology

From Esperanto dika, from English thick, German dick, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þekuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tégus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdi.ka/

### Adjective

dika
* thick

#### Antonyms

* dina

## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic دِيك (dīk, “rooster, cock”), with the feminine suffix -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdiː.ka/

### Noun

dika m or f by sense (plural djuk)
* hermaphrodite
    Synonym: ermafrodit (ermafrodita)

### Adjective

dika (plural djuk)
* hermaphrodite
    Synonym: ermafrodit (ermafrodita)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

Perhaps Latin (bene)dictiō (“blessing”), from the language of Church liturgy.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dǐːka/
* Hyphenation: di‧ka

#### Noun

díka f (Cyrillic spelling ди́ка)
* pride
* fame, glory, honor
* (obsolete) darling

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dǐka/
* Hyphenation: di‧ka

#### Noun

dìka f (Cyrillic spelling дѝка)
* Alternative form of dìkka

##### Declension
### Etymology 3

From a Bantu language.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dîka/
* Hyphenation: di‧ka

#### Noun

dȉka f (Cyrillic spelling ди̏ка)
* dika (African food made from the almond-like seeds of Irvingia gabonensis syn. Irvingia barteri)

##### Declension
### References

* “dika”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
* “dika”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
* “dika”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# XAI
## English
### Noun

XAI (uncountable)
* Initialism of explainable artificial intelligence.
** 2021 March 31, Matthew Tierney, “Researchers at U of T and LG develop 'explainable' artificial intelligence algorithm”, in U of T News‎, archived from the original on 2023-12-02:XAI is an emerging field that addresses issues with the 'black box' approach of machine learning strategies.

#### See also

* XML

### References

* Paul McFedries (1996–2025) “XAI”, in Word Spy, Logophilia Limited.
# Alto Paraguay
## Spanish
### Proper noun

Alto Paraguay m
* A department of Paraguay

#### Derived terms

* altoparaguayense
# představovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From před- +‎ stavit +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛtstavovat]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

představovat impf (perfective představit)
* to present, to pose, to be, to constitute
    představuje nebezpečí ― presents a danger
    Podle lidskoprávní organizace takové činy představují válečné zločiny. ― According to Human rights organizations such acts constitute war crimes.
* to play (to act as the indicated role, especially in a performance)
    Kdo bude představovat královnu? ― Who will play the queen?

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | představovat, představovati | Active adjective | představující |
| Verbal noun | představování | Passive adjective | představovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | představuji, představuju (coll.) | představujeme | — | představujme |
| 2nd person | představuješ | představujete | představuj | představujte |
| 3rd person | představuje | představují, představujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive představovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | představoval | představovali | představován | představováni |
| masculine inanimate | představoval | představovaly | představován | představovány |
| feminine | představovala | představovaly | představována | představovány |
| neuter | představovalo | představovala | představováno | představována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | představuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | představujíc | — |
| plural | představujíce | — |

#### Synonyms

* (play): hrát

#### Related terms

* napředstavovat

#### See also

* znamenat

### Further reading

* “představovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “představovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# Vanille
## German
### Etymology

Ca. 1700, borrowed from French vanille, from Spanish vainilla. The pronunciation with /lj/ reflects the older French /ʎ/; that with /l/ is a spelling pronunciation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaˈnɪlə/, (less often) /vaˈnɪljə/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪlə, -ɪljə
* Hyphenation: Va‧nil‧le

### Noun

Vanille f (genitive Vanille, no plural)
* (botany) vanilla

#### Hyponyms

* Echte Vanille
* Gewürzvanille
* Guadeloupe-Vanille
* Tahiti-Vanille

#### Derived terms

* Vanillearoma
* Vanillecreme
* Vanilleduft
* Vanilleeis
* Vanilleextrakt
* Vanillefrappee
* Vanillegeruch
* Vanillegeschmack
* Vanillejogurt
* Vanillemilch
* Vanilleparfüm
* Vanillepudding
* Vanillepuddingpulver
* Vanillesauce
* Vanilleschote
* Vanillesoße
* Vanillesoßenpulver
* Vanillestange
* Vanilletee
* Vanillezucker
* Vanillin
* Vanillinzucker

### Further reading

* “Vanille” in Duden online
* “Vanille” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* Vanille on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# kawczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From kawka (“jackdaw”) +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkaf.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aft͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: kaw‧czy

### Adjective

kawczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) jackdaw

#### Related terms

* kawka

### Further reading

* kawczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bollard
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English bollard, probably from Middle English bole (“tree trunk”), from Old Norse bolr (“stump, trunk”), equivalent to bole +‎ -ard (pejorative or diminutive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (rhotic) IPA: /ˈbɒləɹd/
* (non-rhotic) IPA: /ˈbɒlɑːd/, /ˈbɒləd/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒlə(ɹ)d

### Noun

bollard (plural bollards)
* (nautical) A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to the ground and/or on the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines etc are secured.
    Synonym: bitt
    Coordinate term: (smaller) cleat
** 1959, Mervyn Peake, Titus Alone:Today he had for bollard the unfinished monument half-erected to some all but forgotten anarchist.
** 1965, Poul Anderson, The Star Fox:He sat on a bollard, looking out across the water, a man more small and shabby than expected.
* A similar post preventing vehicle access to a pedestrian area, to delineate traffic lanes, or used for security purposes.

#### Derived terms

* bollard condition
* bollarded
* bollarding

#### See also

* (traffic bollard): traffic cone
* (ship's mooring line attachment): capstan

## French
### Noun

bollard m (plural bollards)
* (nautical) bollard
    Synonym: bite d’amarrage
# zgłaszać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zgłosić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɡwa.ʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “zgłaszać”:(file)
* Audio 2; “zgłaszać się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zgła‧szać

### Verb

zgłaszać impf (perfective zgłosić)
* (transitive) to report, to notify
* (transitive) to enter, to lodge, to tender, to put forward
* (transitive) to declare
* (reflexive with się) to volunteer, to put oneself forward
* (reflexive with się) to show up, to report

#### Related terms

* głośnikowy
* głośny
* ogłoszeniowy
* głośno
* głos
* głosiciel
* głosicielka
* głośnik
* głośność
* głosić impf

### Further reading

* zgłaszać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zgłaszać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𘘮

| 𘘮 | U+1862E, &#99886; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-1862E |
| ← 𘘭 [U+1862D] | Tangut | 𘘯 → [U+1862F] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *mjo²
* (Miyake 2019): *²mo₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *mi̯o²
* (Sofronov 1968): *mɪ̭o²
* (Nishida 1966): *maɦ²

### Definitions

𘘮 (radical 𘨷+5, 12 strokes, composition ⿰𘨷𘣞)
* (higher register) I; me; my (first person singular pronoun)
    Synonyms: (ordinary) 𗧓 (*ŋa²), (imperial) 𗧅 (*ɣjɨr¹), (imperial) 𘓊𗸦 (*zjɨ̱r¹ dźjwu¹)

#### Compounds

* 𘘮𘝵 (*mjo² ꞏjij¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 03A, column 5, character 2
   * B edition: folio 04A, column 5, character 1
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0261
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 5308-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4997
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 297-051
# franština
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* francouzština

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfranʃcɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: fran‧šti‧na

### Noun

franština f
* French (language)

#### Derived terms

* franštinář

#### Related terms

* franský
* východofranský
* západofranský
* fransky
* Francie
* Francouz
* Francouzka
* francouzština
* francouzštinář

### Further reading

* “franština”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “franština”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “franština”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# cátodo
## Galician
### Noun

cátodo m (plural cátodos)
* cathode
    Antonym: ánodo

#### Related terms

* catión

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.to.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.to.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈka.to.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈka.tu.du/ [ˈka.tu.ðu]
* Hyphenation: cá‧to‧do

### Noun

cátodo m (plural cátodos)
* Alternative form of catodo

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkatodo/ [ˈka.t̪o.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -atodo
* Syllabification: cá‧to‧do

### Noun

cátodo m (plural cátodos)
* cathode

#### Derived terms

* catódico

### Further reading

* “cátodo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# včelař
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьčeľařь. By surface analysis, včela (“bee”) +‎ -ař.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈft͡ʃɛlar̝̊]
* Hyphenation: vče‧lař

### Noun

včelař m anim (female equivalent včelařka, relational adjective včelařský)
* beekeeper, apiarist

#### Derived terms

* včelařství n

#### Related terms

* včela f
* včelín m inan
* včelstvo n

### Further reading

* “včelař”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “včelař”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “včelař”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# joviaal
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French jovial, from Italian gioviale, from Latin ioviālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌjoː.viˈaːl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: jo‧vi‧aal
* Rhymes: -aːl

### Adjective

joviaal (comparative jovialer, superlative joviaalst)
* bighearted
* jovial, merry, cheerful
* good-humored, friendly, relaxed

#### Derived terms

* jovialiteit

#### Related terms

* deva
* Jupiter
* Zeus
# chordate
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkɔːdeɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
** Homophones: caudate, cordate
* (US) IPA: /ˈkɔːɹdeɪt/
** Homophone: cordate

### Noun

chordate (plural chordates)
* A member of the phylum Chordata; numerous animals having a notochord at some stage of their development; in vertebrates this develops into the spine.

#### Derived terms

* achordate
* nonchordate
* prechordate
* protochordate

#### Translations
### Adjective

chordate (not comparable)
* Of such animals.
# skłon
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklonъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from skłonić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskwɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔn
* Syllabification: skłon

### Noun

skłon m inan
* bend (move in which the upper body is bent forward)
* slope (area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward)
    Synonyms: stok, zbocze
* (archaic) bow (gesture made by bending forward at the waist)
    Synonym: ukłon

#### Related terms

* skłaniać impf
* skłonić pf

### Further reading

* skłon in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skłon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# granja
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan granja, borrowed from Old French grange, from Vulgar Latin *grānica. First attested in 1323.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈɡɾaɲ.ʒə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈɡɾaɲ.d͡ʒa]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

granja f (plural granges)
* farm

#### Derived terms

* granger
* macrogranja

### References

* “granja”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

### Further reading

* “granja” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “granja” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “granja” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese grangia, from Old French grange (“barn”), from Vulgar Latin *grānica (“grain storage barn, granary; grange, small farm”), from Latin grānum (“grain”) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Cognate with Galician granxa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾɐ̃.ʒɐ/
* Hyphenation: gran‧ja

### Noun

granja f (plural granjas)
* a small farm
    Synonyms: quinta, sítio
* barn (a farm building used for storage or keeping animals)
    Synonym: celeiro
* (Brazil) a poultry farm

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish granja (“barn”), from Old French grange, Vulgar Latin *grānica (“grain storage barn, granary; grange, small farm”), from Latin grānum (“grain”) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾanxa/ [ˈɡɾãŋ.xa]
* Rhymes: -anxa
* Syllabification: gran‧ja

### Noun

granja f (plural granjas)
* farm, grange
    Synonyms: campo, estancia, finca, hacienda, pago

#### Derived terms

* granjero
* macrogranja

### Further reading

* “granja”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pigarrear
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From pigarro +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.ɡa.ʁeˈa(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡa.heˈa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.ɡa.ʁeˈa(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡa.heˈa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pi.ɡa.ʁeˈa(ɾ)/ [pi.ɡa.heˈa(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pi.ɡa.ʁeˈa(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡa.χeˈa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pi.ɡa.ʁeˈa(ɻ)/ [pi.ɡa.heˈa(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pi.ɡɐˈʁjaɾ/ [pi.ɣɐˈʁjaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pi.ɡɐˈʁjaɾ/ [pi.ɣɐˈʁjaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pi.ɡɐˈʁja.ɾi/ [pi.ɣɐˈʁja.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: pi‧gar‧re‧ar

### Verb

pigarrear (first-person singular present pigarreio, first-person singular preterite pigarreei, past participle pigarreado)
* (intransitive) to clear one's throat
    Synonyms: catarrear, escarrar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* pigarreado