OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maalahti
## Finnish
### Etymology

Originally *Madelahti, from made +‎ lahti. The original Finnish d sound /ð/ was borrowed into Swedish dh, which was later regularly lost, and this form was then reborrowed back into Finnish and folk-etymologically interpreted as maa +‎ lahti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑːˌlɑhti/, [ˈmɑ̝ːˌlɑ̝xt̪i]
* Rhymes: -ɑhti
* Hyphenation: Maa‧lahti

### Proper noun

Maalahti
* Malax (a municipality of Ostrobothnia, Finland)

#### Declension

The internal locative cases (inessive, illative and elative) are used with this place name when referring to a location; for example, "in Maalahti" is Maalahdessa.
Possessive forms of Maalahti (Kotus type 7*F/ovi, t-d gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Maalahteni
accusative
nom.
Maalahteni
gen.
Maalahteni
genitive
Maalahteni
partitive
Maalahteani
inessive
Maalahdessani
elative
Maalahdestani
illative
Maalahteeni
adessive
Maalahdellani
ablative
Maalahdeltani
allative
Maalahdelleni
essive
Maalahtenani
translative
Maalahdekseni
abessive
Maalahdettani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Maalahtesi
accusative
nom.
Maalahtesi
gen.
Maalahtesi
genitive
Maalahtesi
partitive
Maalahteasi
inessive
Maalahdessasi
elative
Maalahdestasi
illative
Maalahteesi
adessive
Maalahdellasi
ablative
Maalahdeltasi
allative
Maalahdellesi
essive
Maalahtenasi
translative
Maalahdeksesi
abessive
Maalahdettasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Maalahtemme
accusative
nom.
Maalahtemme
gen.
Maalahtemme
genitive
Maalahtemme
partitive
Maalahteamme
inessive
Maalahdessamme
elative
Maalahdestamme
illative
Maalahteemme
adessive
Maalahdellamme
ablative
Maalahdeltamme
allative
Maalahdellemme
essive
Maalahtenamme
translative
Maalahdeksemme
abessive
Maalahdettamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Maalahtenne
accusative
nom.
Maalahtenne
gen.
Maalahtenne
genitive
Maalahtenne
partitive
Maalahteanne
inessive
Maalahdessanne
elative
Maalahdestanne
illative
Maalahteenne
adessive
Maalahdellanne
ablative
Maalahdeltanne
allative
Maalahdellenne
essive
Maalahtenanne
translative
Maalahdeksenne
abessive
Maalahdettanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Maalahtensa
accusative
nom.
Maalahtensa
gen.
Maalahtensa
genitive
Maalahtensa
partitive
Maalahteaan Maalahteansa
inessive
Maalahdessaan Maalahdessansa
elative
Maalahdestaan Maalahdestansa
illative
Maalahteensa
adessive
Maalahdellaan Maalahdellansa
ablative
Maalahdeltaan Maalahdeltansa
allative
Maalahdelleen Maalahdellensa
essive
Maalahtenaan Maalahtenansa
translative
Maalahdekseen Maalahdeksensa
abessive
Maalahdettaan Maalahdettansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* maalahtelainen

### References

* ↑ Sirkka Paikkala, editor (2007), Suomalainen paikannimikirja [Book of Finnish Place names] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Karttakeskus, Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus, →ISBN
# minowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From mina +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈnɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: mi‧no‧wy

### Adjective

minowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) mine (of or relating to mines)

#### Derived terms

* pole minowe

### Further reading

* minowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* minowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# fought fires
## English
### Verb

fought fires
* simple past and past participle of fight fires
# akklimatisoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English acclimatize). Adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑk(ː)limɑtisoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝k.(k)liˌmɑ̝t̪iˌs̠o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: akk‧li‧ma‧ti‧soi‧da

### Verb

akklimatisoida
* To acclimatize (to make used to new climate).

#### Derived terms

* akklimatisoiminen
* akklimatisointi
* akklimatisoitua

### Further reading

* “akklimatisoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# szkoleniowiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From szkolenie +‎ -owiec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂkɔ.lɛˈɲɔ.vjɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: szko‧le‧nio‧wiec

### Noun

szkoleniowiec m pers
* (education) coach, trainer
    Synonyms: coach, trener

#### Related terms

* szkoleniowy
* szkolenie

### Further reading

* szkoleniowiec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szkoleniowiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vestimenta
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin vestīmenta, plural of vestīmentum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bəs.tiˈmen.tə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [vəs.tiˈmen.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ves.tiˈmen.ta]

### Noun

vestimenta f (plural vestimentes)
* clothes, garments, outfit

### Further reading

* “vestimenta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “vestimenta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “vestimenta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “vestimenta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin vestīmenta, plural of vestīmentum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bestiˈmenta/ [bes̺.t̪iˈmẽn̪.t̪ɐ]
** Rhymes: -enta
* IPA: /bestiˈmɛnta/ [bes̺.t̪iˈmɛ̃n̪.t̪ɐ]
** Rhymes: -ɛnta
* Hyphenation: ves‧ti‧men‧ta

### Noun

vestimenta f (plural vestimentas)
* clothes, garments, outfit

#### Usage notes

The term vestimenta refers collectively to all the clothing worn by an individual. A single piece of clothing is a vestido.

#### Related terms

* vestido
* vestir

### Further reading

* “vestimenta”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Latin
### Noun

vestīmenta
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of vestīmentum

## Occitan
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

vestimenta f (plural vestimentas)
* clothes, garments, outfit

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin vestīmenta, plural of vestīmentum.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ves.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.tɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ves.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.tɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /veʃ.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.tɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ves.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.ta/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɨʃ.tiˈmẽ.tɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɨʃ.tiˈmẽ.tɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bɨʃ.tiˈmẽ.tɐ/
* Hyphenation: ves‧ti‧men‧ta

### Noun

vestimenta f (plural vestimentas)
* any item of clothing
    Synonyms: veste, roupa
* vestment (robe worn by members of the clergy)

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:vestimenta.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish vestimienta, from the plural of Latin vestīmenta, plural of vestīmentum. The loss of the diphthong may have to do with Latin influence.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bestiˈmenta/ [bes.t̪iˈmẽn̪.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -enta
* Syllabification: ves‧ti‧men‧ta

### Noun

vestimenta f (plural vestimentas)
* clothes, outfit, apparel
    Synonym: ropa
* vesture, habiliment
    Synonym: vestidura

#### Derived terms

* código de vestimenta

#### Related terms

* vestido
* vestir

### Further reading

* “vestimenta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# karabin
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French carabine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈra.bin/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -abin
* Syllabification: ka‧ra‧bin

### Noun

karabin m inan
* rifle
    Hypernyms: broń, oręż

#### Derived terms

* karabinowy
* karabin maszynowy
* karabin szturmowy
* karabinek
* Kb

### Further reading

* karabin in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* karabin in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# prochladlý
## Czech
### Etymology

From prochladit +‎ -lý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈproxladliː]

### Adjective

prochladlý (comparative prochladlejší, superlative nejprochladlejší)
* chilled, chilly, cold
    Musíte být prochladlý. ― You must have been freezing.

#### Related terms

* prochladit

### Further reading

* “prochladlý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “prochladlý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “prochladlý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ngudngod
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* ngurngor — dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal

### Etymology

Compare Cebuano mudmod.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ŋudˈŋod/ [ŋʊd̪ˈŋod̪̚]
* Rhymes: -od
* Syllabification: ngud‧ngod

### Noun

ngudngód (Baybayin spelling ᜅᜓᜇ᜔ᜅᜓᜇ᜔)
* act of pushing or pressing one's or someone's head hard onto something facefirst
* accidental strike of one's nose or snout against something

#### Derived terms

* ingudngod
* mangudngod
* mapangudngod
* pagngudngod
* pangudngod

### Further reading

* “ngudngod”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
# tartrate
## English
### Etymology

From tartaric acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

### Noun

tartrate (plural tartrates)
* (organic chemistry) Any salt or ester of tartaric acid.

#### Derived terms

* calcium tartrate
* detartrate
* hemitartrate
* potassium antimonyl tartrate
* sodium tartrate
* tartaric

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* rate tart

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tartrate m (plural tartrates)
* (organic chemistry) tartrate

### Further reading

* “tartrate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# czumak
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian чума́к (čumák).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʂu.mak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -umak
* Syllabification: czu‧mak
* Homophone: Czumak

### Noun

czumak m pers
* (historical) chumak (Ukrainian peasant specializing in transport of goods on carts pulled by oxen)

#### Derived terms

* czumacki
* czumactwo

### Further reading

* czumak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cyclotorsion
## English
### Etymology

From cyclo- +‎ torsion.

### Noun

cyclotorsion (countable and uncountable, plural cyclotorsions)
* The degree of rotation of an eye around its visual axis

#### Derived terms

* excyclotorsion

#### Related terms

* cyclotorsional
# Orreaga
## Basque
### Etymology

From orre (“juniper”) +‎ -aga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oreaɡa/ [o.re.a.ɣ̞a]
* Rhymes: -aɡa
* Hyphenation: O‧rre‧a‧ga

### Proper noun

Orreaga inan
* A village and municipality of Navarre, Spain
* Roncesvaux (a mountain pass in Navarre, Spain)

#### Derived terms

* orreagatar

### Further reading

* “155.- Nafarroako udal izendegia [Municipal toponymy of Navarre]”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Arauak, Euskaltzaindia, 2009
# balonowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From balon +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.lɔˈnɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ba‧lo‧no‧wy

### Adjective

balonowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) balloon (inflatable and buoyant object)
* (relational) chewing gum

#### Derived terms

* guma balonowa
* rata balonowa

#### Related terms

* baloniarski
* baloniasty
* balonikowy
* balonowaty
* baloniasto
* balon
* balonek
* balonet
* balonfok
* baloniarstwo
* baloniarz
* balonik
* balonikowanie
* balonówka

### Further reading

* balonowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* balonowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# solb
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from English solved.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈsolb/ [ˈsolb]
* Rhymes: -olb
* Syllabification: solb

### Adjective

solb (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜊ᜔) (slang)
* satisfied in one's cravings or desires
    Synonym: nasisiyahan
* high (on drugs)
    Synonyms: bangag, sabog

### Noun

solb (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜊ᜔) (slang)
* feeling of satisfaction or euphoria, esp. after consuming drugs

#### Derived terms

* masolb
* solbang

### Further reading

* “solb”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# podzemí
## Czech
### Etymology

From pod- +‎ země +‎ -í. Compare Slovak podzemie, Polish podziemie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpodzɛmiː]
* Rhymes: -ɛmiː
* Hyphenation: pod‧ze‧mí

### Noun

podzemí n
* (geography) underground (regions beneath the surface of the earth)
* (politics) underground
    Synonym: ilegalita
* basement (floor below ground level)
    Synonyms: suterén, sklepení

#### Related terms

* podzemka f
* podzemnice f
* podzemnicový
* podzemní

### Further reading

* “podzemí”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podzemí”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podzemí”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# struthiform
## English
### Alternative forms

* struthiiform

### Etymology

From New Latin strūthiō (“ostrich”) + -form.

### Adjective

struthiform (comparative more struthiform, superlative most struthiform)
* Resembling an ostrich.
** 1918 July, “African and South America”, in The Nineteenth Century and After, volume LXXXIV, number CCCCXCVII, London: Nineteenth Century & After Ltd, page 185:The Rhea ('South American ostrich') of eastern South America had no struthiform relations in Central or North America, but seems most nearly related to extinct Eocene struthious birds once inhabiting Egypt; while it is also a distant relation of the Ostrich and still more distantly of the Madagascar Aepyornis.

#### Related terms

* struthian
* struthious

### References

* ↑ “struthiform”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# 𗋍

| 𗋍 | U+172CD, &#94925; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-172CD |
| ← 𗋌 [U+172CC] | Tangut | 𗋎 → [U+172CE] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *tswụ¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹tswuq₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *tswụ¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *tsɪ̭wụ¹
* (Nishida 1966): *ⁿdzǐu¹

### Definitions

𗋍 (radical 𘠣+8, 10 strokes, composition ⿰𘠣𘩴)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗋍𘖅 (*tswụ¹ we¹)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 64A, column 3, character 1
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 34B, column 2, character 6
   * B edition: folio 35A, column 2, character 5
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 3776
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 1322-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4214
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 181-085
# anorectal
## English
### Alternative forms

* ano-rectal

### Etymology

From ano- +‎ rectal.

### Pronunciation

enPR: */ā'nō-rĕk'təl/

### Adjective

anorectal (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the anus and the rectum.

#### Synonyms

* procto-

#### Hyponyms

* ano-
* recto-

#### Derived terms

* anorectally

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* carotenal, rectoanal

## Spanish
### Adjective

anorectal m or f (masculine and feminine plural anorectales)
* (relational) anus and rectum; anorectal (of or relating to the anus and the rectum)
# mesenteri
## Catalan
### Noun

mesenteri m (plural mesenteris)
* (anatomy) mesentery

#### Derived terms

* mesentèric

### Further reading

* “mesenteri” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “mesenteri”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “mesenteri” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “mesenteri” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Italian
### Noun

mesenteri m
* plural of mesentere

### Anagrams

* meneresti, minereste, sementire, semintere, sminerete
# dḫ
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /dɛx/
** Conventional anglicization: dekh

### Verb

2-lit.
* (intransitive) to hide, to be(come) hidden [since the Pyramid Texts]

#### Derived terms

* sdḫ

### Verb

2-lit.
* (transitive) to overthrow, to defeat [since the 19th Dynasty]
# thao
## Swahili
### Etymology

From English thousand.

### Noun

thao class ? (plural [please provide])
* (Kenya, slang) thousand shilling
    Synonyms: kapa, ngiri

## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tʰaːw˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [tʰaːw˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tʰaːw˧˧]

### Romanization

thao
* Sino-Vietnamese reading of 操 (“to control; to manage”)

#### Derived terms

* thao tác (操作, “to operate; to manipulate”)
* thao túng (操縱, “to manipulate; to control”)
* thể thao (體操, “sport”)

### Anagrams

* thoa
# rzeczywistość
## Polish
### Etymology

From rzeczywisty +‎ -ość. First attested in 1656–1688.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐɛ.t͡ʂɘˈvis.tɔɕt͡ɕ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ʐɛ.t͡ʂɨˈvis.tɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -istɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: rze‧czy‧wis‧tość

### Noun

rzeczywistość f (related adjective rzeczywistościowy)
* reality (real world; that what is objectively real)
    Synonyms: real, świat
* reality (individual observer's own subjective perception of that which is real)
* reality (real entity, event or other fact)
    Hypernym: sytuacja
* reality (state of being actual or real; realness)

#### Derived terms

* oderwany od rzeczywistości
* w rzeczywistości
* rzeczywistość skrzeczy
* oderwać się od rzeczywistości pf, odrywać się od rzeczywistości impf
* przywołać do rzeczywistości pf, przywoływać do rzeczywistości impf
* wrócić do rzeczywistości pf, wracać do rzeczywistości impf

### References

* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “rzeczywistość”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* ↑ Krystyna Długosz-Kurczabowa (2021) “rzec”, in Wielki słownik etymologiczno-historyczny języka polskiego, →ISBN
* ↑ “RZECZYWISTOŚĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 17.03.2009

### Further reading

* rzeczywistość in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rzeczywistość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “rzeczywistość”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “rzeczywistość”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “rzeczywistość”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 811
* rzeczywistość in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# westernizować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of English westernize +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wɛs.tɛr.ɲiˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wes‧ter‧ni‧zo‧wać

### Verb

westernizować impf (perfective zwesternizować)
* (transitive, literary) to westernize (to render something western in character)
    Synonym: uzachodniać
* (reflexive with się, literary) to become westernized

#### Related terms

* westernizacja

### Further reading

* westernizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* westernizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# jakaantua
## Finnish
### Etymology

From jakaa +‎ -(a)ntua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjɑkɑːntuɑˣ/, [ˈjɑ̝kɑ̝ːn̪ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: ja‧kaan‧tua

### Verb

jakaantua
* (intransitive) to divide, split up (e.g. a cell, a group of people, or a group into subgroups)

#### Synonyms

* jakautua

#### Derived terms

* jakaantuminen

#### Related terms

* jakaa
* jako

### Further reading

* “jakaantua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# aavikoitua
## Finnish
### Etymology

aavikko +‎ -oitua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑːʋikoi̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝ːʋiˌko̞i̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oituɑ
* Hyphenation: aa‧vi‧koi‧tua

### Verb

aavikoitua
* (intransitive) to desertify (become desert)

#### Derived terms

* aavikoituminen

#### Related terms

* aavikko
* aavikoittaa (transitive)

### Further reading

* “aavikoitua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* avioitukaa
# oteklý
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈotɛkliː]

### Adjective

oteklý
* swollen

#### Related terms

* oteklina
* oteklost
* otéct

### Further reading

* “oteklý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “oteklý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “oteklý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# preipal
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch, compound of vrij (“free”) +‎ paal (“post”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /prɛˈipal/ [prɛˈi.pal]
* Rhymes: -ipal
* Syllabification: pre‧i‧pal

### Noun

preipal (plural preipal-preipal)
* (rail transport) rail end limit train stop

### Further reading

* “preipal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Łotysz
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latvian latvis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɔ.tɘʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtɘʂ
* Syllabification: Ło‧tysz

### Noun

Łotysz m pers
* Latvian (person from Latvia)

#### Related terms

* Łotwa
* Łotyszka

### Further reading

* Łotysz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Łotysz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# iswad
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔisˈwad/ [ʔɪsˈwad̪̚]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: is‧wad

### Adjective

iswád (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜏᜇ᜔)
* having prominent, protruding buttocks
* with the side or end tilted upward
    Synonyms: baliskad, tiwas, tikwas, nakabaliskad, nakatiwas, nakatikwas

#### Derived terms

* pag-iswad
* umiswad

### Noun

iswád (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜏᜇ᜔)
* act of protruding one's buttocks
    Synonyms: pag-iswad, pagtuwad
* prominence of one's protruding buttocks

### Anagrams

* dawis
# dopaje
## Spanish
### Etymology

From dopar +‎ -aje.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doˈpaxe/ [d̪oˈpa.xe]
* Rhymes: -axe
* Syllabification: do‧pa‧je

### Noun

dopaje m (plural dopajes)
* doping

#### Derived terms

* antidopaje

### Further reading

* “dopaje”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# plavec
## Czech
### Etymology

From plavat (“to swim”) +‎ -ec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplavɛt͡s]
* Rhymes: -avɛts
* Hyphenation: pla‧vec

### Noun

plavec m anim (female equivalent plavkyně, relational adjective plavecký)
* swimmer

#### Derived terms

* neplavec m anim
* plavčík m anim
* plavectví n

#### Related terms

* mořeplavec m anim
* plavat impf
* plavání n
* plavky f pl
* voroplavec m anim
* vzduchoplavec m anim

### Further reading

* “plavec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “plavec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “plavec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)