OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# codicia
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /koˈdiθja/ [koˈð̞i.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /koˈdisja/ [koˈð̞i.sja]
* Rhymes: -iθja
* Rhymes: -isja
* Syllabification: co‧di‧cia

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish cobdicia, borrowed from Late Latin cupiditia, from cupiditās (“desire”), with a change in suffix. Compare Asturian cobicia and Portuguese cobiça.

#### Alternative forms

* cudicia (archaic)

#### Noun

codicia f (plural codicias)
* greed, avarice
    Synonym: avaricia
* (archaic) lust
    Synonym: lujuria

##### Derived terms

* codiciable
* codiciar
* codicioso

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

codicia
* inflection of codiciar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### References

* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “codicia”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 117

### Further reading

* “codicia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sažeti
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From sa- +‎ žeti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sǎʒeːti/
* Hyphenation: sa‧že‧ti

### Verb

sàžēti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀же̄ти)
* (transitive) to summarize, abridge
* (transitive) to compress, contract

#### Related terms

* sažet
* sàžimati

### Further reading

* “sažeti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# trenér
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from English trainer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrɛnɛːr]
* Rhymes: -ɛnɛːr
* Hyphenation: tre‧nér

### Noun

trenér m anim (female equivalent trenérka, relational adjective trenérský)
* (sports) coach, trainer (person who trains another)
    Synonym: kouč

#### Derived terms

* šéftrenér
* trenérství

#### Related terms

* trenažér
* trenýrky
* trénink
* trénovat

### Further reading

* “trenér”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “trenér”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “trenér”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# okultystycznie
## Polish
### Etymology

From okultystyczny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.kul.tɘsˈtɘt͡ʂ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂɲɛ
* Syllabification: o‧kul‧tys‧tycz‧nie

### Adverb

okultystycznie (not comparable)
* occultistically (in an occultistic manner)

#### Related terms

* okultystyczny
* okultysta
* okultystka
* okultyzm

### Further reading

* okultystycznie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* okultystycznie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kratownica
## Polish
### Etymology

From kratować +‎ -nica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kra.tɔvˈɲi.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: kra‧tow‧ni‧ca

### Noun

kratownica f
* lattice (flat panel constructed with widely-spaced crossed thin strips of wood or other material, commonly used as a garden trellis)
    Hypernyms: ogrodzenie, przegroda
* (construction) truss (structure made up of one or more triangular units made from straight beams of wood or metal, which is used to support a structure as in a roof or bridge)

#### Related terms

* kraciasty
* kratowany
* krata
* kratka
* kratkować

### Further reading

* kratownica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kratownica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bugtong
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bug(ə)tuŋ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buɡˈtoŋ/ [buɡˈtoŋ]
* Hyphenation: bug‧tong

### Adjective

bugtóng (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜆᜓᜅ᜔) (formal)
* sole, lone
    Synonym: solo
* only
    Synonym: uniko

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *bug(ə)tuŋ.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bug‧tong
* IPA: /ˈbuɡtoŋ/ [ˈbuɡ.t̪oŋ]

### Adjective

bugtong
* sole; lone

### Noun

bugtong
* an only child
* the grey nicker (Guilandina bonduc, syn. Caesalpinia bonduc)

### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:bugtong.

## Dupaningan Agta
### Noun

bugtong
* only child

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* bogtong — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /buɡˈtoŋ/ [bʊɡˈt̪oŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Syllabification: bug‧tong

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

bugtóng (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜆᜓᜅ᜔)
* riddle
    Synonyms: palaisipan, pahulaan, patuoran

##### Derived terms

* bugtong-bugtong
* bugtungan
* ibugtong
* makipagbugtungan

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Philippine *buʀ(ə)túŋ, *bug(ə)tuŋ.

#### Adjective

bugtóng (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜄ᜔ᜆᜓᜅ᜔)
* sole; lone
    Synonyms: tangi, nag-iisa, kaisa-isa
* unique
    Synonyms: bukod-tangi, nag-iisa, tangi

##### Derived terms

* bugtong na anak

##### Related terms

* Bugtong

### Further reading

* “bugtong”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*buR(e)tuŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
* Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*bug(e)tuŋ”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
# Remedios
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Remedios. This surname is predominantly found in the Philippines.

### Proper noun

Remedios (plural Remedioses)
* A surname from Spanish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Remedios is the 37848th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 587 individuals. Remedios is most common among Hispanic/Latino (52.64%), White (23.34%) and Asian/Pacific Islander (16.01%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Remedios”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Spanish
### Etymology

remedios (“remedies”), shortened from María (de los) Remedios, a Roman Catholic epithet of the Virgin Mary as "Our Lady of Remedies".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈmedjos/ [reˈme.ð̞jos]
* Rhymes: -edjos
* Syllabification: Re‧me‧dios

### Proper noun

Remedios f
* a female given name
* A city in Villa Clara, Cuba

#### Related terms

* remediano
# صوكره
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Adverb

صُوكْرَه (soŋra)
* Alternative spelling of صُكْرَه

## Ottoman Turkish
### Adverb

صوكره • (soñra)
* Alternative spelling of صڭره
# clímax
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin clīmax, from Ancient Greek κλῖμαξ (klîmax).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈklĩ.maks/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈklĩ.maks/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈkli.maks/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈkli.maks/

### Noun

clímax m (invariable)
* climax
    Synonym: culminância

#### Derived terms

* anticlímax

### Further reading

* “clímax”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin climax, from Ancient Greek κλῖμαξ (klîmax).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklimaɡs/ [ˈkli.maɣ̞s]
* Rhymes: -imaɡs
* Syllabification: clí‧max

### Noun

clímax m (plural clímax)
* climax
    Synonym: culminación

#### Derived terms

* anticlímax

### Further reading

* “clímax”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# beczułeczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From beczułka +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛ.t͡ʂuˈwɛt͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂka
* Syllabification: be‧czu‧łecz‧ka

### Noun

beczułeczka f
* diminutive of beczułka

#### Related terms

* beczkowaty
* beczkowy
* beczułkowaty
* beczkowato
* beczkowo
* beczka
* beczkarnia
* beczkowóz
* beka
* beczkować impf

### Further reading

* beczułeczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# węglowodanowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From węglowodan +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɛŋ.ɡlɔ.vɔ.daˈnɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: wę‧glo‧wo‧da‧no‧wy

### Adjective

węglowodanowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) carbohydrate

#### Related terms

* węglowodan

### Further reading

* węglowodanowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# koszmarek
## Polish
### Etymology

From koszmar +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔʂˈma.rɛk/
* Rhymes: -arɛk
* Syllabification: kosz‧ma‧rek

### Noun

koszmarek m inan
* diminutive of koszmar
* (colloquial) something very ugly
    Synonym: potworek
* (colloquial) something very unpleasant
    Synonym: potworek

#### Derived terms

* koszmarkowaty

#### Related terms

* koszmarkowatość

### Further reading

* koszmarek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# inday
## Cebuano
### Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from:
* From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inda (“mother”) +‎ -ay.
* From Spanish india +‎ -ay. Compare Tagalog indoy.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: in‧day
* IPA: /ʔinˈdaj/ [ʔɪn̪ˈd̪aɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aɪ

### Noun

indáy (Badlit spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇᜌ᜔)
* young girl

#### Related terms

* Inday (Miss)

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* 'day, day — clipping

### Etymology

Borrowed from Cebuano inday. Compare indoy.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔinˈdaj/ [ʔɪn̪ˈd̪aɪ̯]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: in‧day

### Noun

indáy (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇᜌ᜔)
* young girl (especially a Visayan)
* appellation of a young girl (especially a Visayan)
    Synonyms: nene, ineng
* (figurative) girlfriend; darling
    Synonym: kasintahan

#### Derived terms

* dalaginday
* dalaginding

### Anagrams

* diyan

## Tausug
### Etymology

Compare Bikol Central inda and Surigaonon inday.

### Pronunciation

* (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA: /ʔindaj/ [ʔɪn̪ˈd̪aj]
* Rhymes: -aj
* Syllabification: in‧day

### Interjection

inday (Sulat Sūg spelling اِنْدَيْ)
* I don't know
# mietlica
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mjɛˈtli.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: mie‧tli‧ca

### Noun

mietlica f
* bentgrass (any member of the genus Agrostis)

#### Related terms

* miotła

### Further reading

* mietlica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mietlica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cunny
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʌ.ni/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Etymology 1

See cony.

#### Noun

cunny (plural cunnies)
* Obsolete form of cony (“rabbit”).
** 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:What? shall Philosophie […] make me like a fearfull cunnie creepe into some lurking-hole, and like a craven to tremble and yeeld?

##### Related terms

* cuniculus
* cuniculture

### Etymology 2

From cunt +‎ -y.

#### Alternative forms

* cute and funny (euphemistic)

#### Noun

cunny (countable and uncountable, plural cunnies) (vulgar)
* (countable, diminutive) A cunt; a vulva.
* (countable, fandom slang, chiefly anime and manga) The vulva or vagina of a child or childlike character (loli).
** (countable, synecdochically) A child or childlike character, especially when considered sexually attractive; a loli.
** (uncountable, metonymically) Lolicon-themed media, especially when erotic (hentai).

##### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:vulva, Thesaurus:vagina

### Etymology 3

From con +‎ -y. Compare English canny.

#### Adjective

cunny (comparative more cunny, superlative most cunny)
* (now especially Jamaica) Cunning.
** 2000, Donna Maxine Weir, Beyond Binaries: Creolized Forms of Resistance in African-American and Caribbean Literatures, page 175:Nevertheless, she was a "cunny Jamaican woman" who knew 'what side her bread was buttered on.'

### Further reading

* 2002, Dictionary of Jamaican English page 136
* “cunny, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “cunny”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# grumo
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin grumus, from Proto-Indo-European *gar-, *ger- (“to tie, bind together”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡru.mo/
* Rhymes: -umo
* Hyphenation: grù‧mo

### Noun

grumo m (plural grumi)
* clot (of blood etc.)
* (food) lump

#### See also

* gruma

### Anagrams

* Murgo

## Latin
### Noun

grūmō
* dative/ablative singular of grūmus

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin grūmus (“heap”), from Proto-Indo-European *gar-, *ger- (“to tie, bind together”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɾumo/ [ˈɡɾu.mo]
* Rhymes: -umo
* Syllabification: gru‧mo

### Noun

grumo m (plural grumos)
* lump

#### Derived terms

* agrumar
* grumoso

### Further reading

* “grumo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# discar
## Latin
### Verb

discar
* first-person singular future passive indicative of discō

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From disco (“disc”) +‎ -ar, originally refering to the rotary dial in telephones.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈka(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒisˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈka(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒisˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /d͡ʒiʃˈka(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʃˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒisˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /diʃˈkaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /diʃˈkaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /diʃˈka.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: dis‧car

### Verb

discar (first-person singular present disco, first-person singular preterite disquei, past participle discado)
* (transitive) to dial (to call someone, on a telephone)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From disco.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /disˈkaɾ/ [d̪isˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: dis‧car

### Verb

discar (first-person singular present disco, first-person singular preterite disqué, past participle discado)
* (Latin America) to dial
    Synonym: marcar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* disco

### Further reading

* “discar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# expendedor
## Spanish
### Etymology

From expender +‎ -dor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡspendeˈdoɾ/ [eɣ̞s.pẽn̪.d̪eˈð̞oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: ex‧pen‧de‧dor

### Adjective

expendedor (feminine expendedora, masculine plural expendedores, feminine plural expendedoras)
* selling

#### Derived terms

* máquina expendedora

### Noun

expendedor m (plural expendedores, feminine expendedora, feminine plural expendedoras)
* seller

### Further reading

* “expendedor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# အဖ
## Burmese
### Etymology

အ- (a.-, “nominal prefix”) +‎ ဖ (hpa., “masculine suffix”). Doublet of အဘ (a.bha.).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အ'ဖ
* IPA: /ʔəpʰa̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: a.hpa. • ALA-LC: ʼapha • BGN/PCGN: ăhpa. • Okell: ăhpá

### Noun

အဖ • (a.hpa.)
* father
* male (of chicken); cock, rooster

#### Synonyms

* အဖေ (a.hpe)

#### Coordinate terms

* သမီး (sa.mi:, “daughter”)
* သား (sa:, “son”)
* အမိ (a.mi.), အမေ (a.me, “mother”)

#### Derived terms

* သားအဖ (sa:a.hpa.)
* အမိအဖ (a.mi.a.hpa.)

#### See also

* ဖခင် (hpa.hkang)

### Further reading

* “အဖ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# wodorówka
## Polish
### Etymology

From wodór +‎ -ówka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɔ.dɔˈruf.ka/
* Rhymes: -ufka
* Syllabification: wo‧do‧rów‧ka

### Noun

wodorówka f
* (colloquial) H-bomb (thermonuclear bomb)
    Synonym: bomba wodorowa

#### Related terms

* wodorodny
* wodorowy
* wodorek
* wodoród

### Further reading

* wodorówka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* wodorówka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# Facula
## Translingual
### Etymology

Latin facula

### Noun

Facula
* (planetology) An albedo surface feature, lighter than the surroundings.

#### Derived terms

* Cerealia Facula
* Kerguelen Facula
# beiddr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

Past participle of beiða (“ask, beg, request”).

### Participle

beiddr (neuter beitt)
* unwilling, reluctant

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “beiddr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 45; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/45 Internet Archive]
# comba
## Galician
### Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese combo (“bent, curved”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kumbā (compare Welsh cwm and Irish com).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkombɐ]

#### Noun

comba f (plural combas)
* curve, bend
* skipping rope
* fork lightning

##### Related terms

* camboa
* combar

#### Adjective

comba
* curved, bent (feminine singular of combo)

##### Derived terms

* Cabanacomba (literally “curved cabin”), a hamlet name

#### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “combo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “conba”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “comba”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “comba”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

comba
* inflection of combar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Italian
### Etymology

From Transalpine Gaulish *cumba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkom.ba/
* Rhymes: -omba
* Hyphenation: cóm‧ba

### Noun

comba f (plural combe)
* coombe, combe (valley)

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkõ.bɐ/

### Noun

comba f (plural combas)
* (geography) combe; coombe (deep, narrow valley)

## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* chomma (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader)
* tgomba (Sutsilvan)
* tgomma (Surmiran)
* chamma (Puter)

### Etymology

From Late Latin gamba (“hoof”) (compare Italian gamba), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “bend”).

### Noun

comba f (plural combas)
* (Sursilvan, anatomy) leg

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkomba/ [ˈkõm.ba]
* Rhymes: -omba
* Syllabification: com‧ba

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

comba f (plural combas)
* rope
* (Spain, exercise) jump rope

##### Derived terms

* perder la comba

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

comba
* inflection of combar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “comba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# achacar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَكَا (šakā, “to complain”) or more likely a derivative. The -ch- points to Maghrebi Arabic tšakka, from classical تَشَكَّى (tašakkā), which is a frequentative/intensive of the first-mentioned verb. Alternatively it might perhaps be from the noun الشَكْوَى (aš-šakwā, “complaint”); compare achaque.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at͡ʃaˈkaɾ/ [a.t͡ʃaˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧cha‧car

### Verb

achacar (first-person singular present achaco, first-person singular preterite achaqué, past participle achacado)
* to attribute (something to someone); to blame
    Synonyms: culpar, echar la culpa, responsabilizar, imputar, atribuir
** 1999 October 21, Amelia Castilla, “Mañas completa con 'Sonko 95' su tetralogía sobre jóvenes de los 90”, in El País‎, Madrid, →ISSN:[…] A esa característica de su literatura achaca Mañas el gancho que tienen sus novelas para ser adaptadas al cine.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* achacable
* achaque

### Further reading

* “achacar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vycvičit
## Czech
### Etymology

From vy- +‎ cvičit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪt͡svɪt͡ʃɪt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

vycvičit pf (imperfective cvičit)
* to train sth/someone, to discipline
* (reflexive with se) to train oneself, to discipline oneself

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vycvičit, vycvičiti | Active adjective | vycvičivší |
| Verbal noun | vycvičení | Passive adjective | vycvičený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vycvičím | vycvičíme | — | vycvičme |
| 2nd person | vycvičíš | vycvičíte | vycvič | vycvičte |
| 3rd person | vycvičí | vycvičí | — | — |
* The verb vycvičit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vycvičil | vycvičili | vycvičen | vycvičeni |
| masculine inanimate | vycvičil | vycvičily | vycvičen | vycvičeny |
| feminine | vycvičila | vycvičily | vycvičena | vycvičeny |
| neuter | vycvičilo | vycvičila | vycvičeno | vycvičena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | vycvičiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | vycvičivši |
| plural | — | vycvičivše |

#### Related terms

* vycvičení
* vycvičený

### Further reading

* “vycvičiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vycvičiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vycvičit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# escepticismo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From escéptico +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /esθebtiˈθismo/ [es.θeβ̞.t̪iˈθiz.mo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /esebtiˈsismo/ [e.seβ̞.t̪iˈsiz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: es‧cep‧ti‧cis‧mo

### Noun

escepticismo m (plural escepticismos)
* skepticism

#### Derived terms

* escepticista

### Further reading

* “escepticismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# haitański
## Polish
### Etymology

From Haiti +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xa.iˈtaɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲski
* Syllabification: ha‧i‧tań‧ski

### Adjective

haitański (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* Haitian

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

### Noun

haitański m inan
* Haitian Creole (language)

#### Related terms

* Haitanka
* Haitańczyk
* Haiti

### Further reading

* haitański in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* haitański in Polish dictionaries at PWN