OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ꦲꦥꦼꦱ꧀
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese apĕs, apus (“weak, exhausted”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈapəs/
* Rhymes: -pəs
* Hyphenation: a‧pes

### Adjective

ꦲꦥꦼꦱ꧀ (apes)
* unlucky
* vulnerable

#### Derived terms

* ꦏꦥꦼꦱꦤ꧀ (kapesan)
* ꦲꦥꦼꦱꦤ꧀ (apesan)
* ꦲꦥꦼꦱꦺ (apesé)

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: apes
** → Malay: اڤس (apes → apas)

### Further reading

* “apes” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# sahariano
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* saariano

### Etymology

From Sahar(a) +‎ -iano (“-ian”, adjectival derivational suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.aˈrja.no/
* Rhymes: -ano
* Hyphenation: sa‧ha‧rià‧no

### Adjective

sahariano (feminine sahariana, masculine plural sahariani, feminine plural sahariane)
* Saharan

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saaˈɾjano/ [sa.aˈɾja.no]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: sa‧ha‧ria‧no

### Adjective

sahariano (feminine sahariana, masculine plural saharianos, feminine plural saharianas)
* Saharan
    Synonym: saharaui

#### Derived terms

* curruca sahariana

### Noun

sahariano m (plural saharianos, feminine sahariana, feminine plural saharianas)
* Saharan
    Synonym: saharaui

### Further reading

* “sahariano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# liisteröidä
## Finnish
### Etymology

liisteri +‎ -öidä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliːsterøi̯dæˣ/, [ˈliːs̠te̞ˌrø̞i̯dæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -øidæ
* Hyphenation: liis‧te‧röi‧dä

### Verb

liisteröidä
* To paste (wallpapers), wheatpaste.

#### Derived terms

* liisteröiminen
* liisteröinti
* liisteröityä

### Further reading

* “liisteröidä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# aposició
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin appositiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ə.pu.zi.siˈo]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ə.po.zi.siˈo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.po.zi.siˈo]

### Noun

aposició f (plural aposicions)
* apposition

#### Related terms

* aposar

### Further reading

* “aposició” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “aposició”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “aposició” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “aposició” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# nordakoteño
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /noɾdakoˈteɲo/ [noɾ.ð̞a.koˈt̪e.ɲo]
* Rhymes: -eɲo
* Syllabification: nor‧da‧ko‧te‧ño

### Adjective

nordakoteño (feminine nordakoteña, masculine plural nordakoteños, feminine plural nordakoteñas)
* North Dakotan

### Noun

nordakoteño m (plural nordakoteños, feminine nordakoteña, feminine plural nordakoteñas)
* North Dakotan

#### Related terms

* Dakota del Norte
# Cartago
## English
### Proper noun

Cartago
* A census-designated place in Inyo County, California, United States.
* A city in Valle del Cauca department, Colombia.
* A province in central Costa Rica.
* A city and canton, the capital of Cartago province, Costa Rica.

## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Carthāgō, via Ancient Greek Καρχηδών (Karkhēdṓn) from Punic 𐤒𐤓𐤕-𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrt-ḥdšt, “new city”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kərˈta.ɣu]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kərˈta.ɣo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kaɾˈta.ɣo]

### Proper noun

Cartago m
* Carthage (an ancient city in North Africa, in modern Tunisia)
* Carthage (an ancient civilisation in North Africa, centred on the city of Carthage)

#### Related terms

* cartaginès

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Carthago (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Latin Carthāgō from Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrtḥdšt); see Carthage for more information.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaʁˈta.ɡu/ [kahˈta.ɡu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaʁˈta.ɡu/ [kahˈta.ɡu]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kaɾˈta.ɡu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kaʁˈta.ɡu/ [kaχˈta.ɡu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaɻˈta.ɡo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐɾˈta.ɡu/ [kɐɾˈta.ɣu]
* Rhymes: -aɡu
* Hyphenation: Car‧ta‧go

### Proper noun

Cartago f
* Carthage (an ancient city in North Africa, in modern Tunisia)
* Carthage (an ancient civilisation in North Africa, centred on the city of Carthage)

#### Related terms

* cartaginês, púnico
* Aníbal

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Carthāgō from Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (qrtḥdšt); see Carthage for more information.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaɾˈtaɡo/ [kaɾˈt̪a.ɣ̞o]
* Audio (Costa Rica):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡo
* Syllabification: Car‧ta‧go

### Proper noun

Cartago m
* Carthage (an ancient city in North Africa, in modern Tunisia)
* Carthage (an ancient civilisation in North Africa, centred on the city of Carthage)
* Cartago (a province of Costa Rica)
* Cartago (a city in Costa Rica)

#### Related terms

* cartaginense
* cartaginés
# kaszka
## Polish
### Etymology

From kasza +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkaʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aʂka
* Syllabification: kasz‧ka

### Noun

kaszka f (related adjective kaszkowy)
* (colloquial) diminutive of kasza

#### Derived terms

* kaszkowaty
* kaszka manna

#### Related terms

* kaszany
* kaszowaty
* kasza
* kasza gryczana
* kasza jaglana
* kasza krakowska
* kasza manna
* kasza perłowa
* kaszak
* kaszana
* kaszanka
* kaszarnia
* kaszarnictwo
* kaszarstwo
* kaszojad
* kaszowacieć impf
* nie dać sobie w kaszę dmuchać pf
* nie dawać sobie w kaszę dmuchać impf

### Further reading

* kaszka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kaszka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# compromization
## English
### Noun

compromization (countable and uncountable, plural compromizations)
* Alternative form of compromisation

#### Derived terms

* immunocompromization
# preselekcja
## Polish
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ selekcja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɛ.sɛˈlɛk.t͡sja/
* Rhymes: -ɛkt͡sja
* Syllabification: pre‧se‧lek‧cja

### Noun

preselekcja f (related adjective preselekcyjny)
* (politics) preselection (process by which a candidate for public office is selected, usually by a political party)
* (telecommunications) telecommunications service available in full only to subscribers of the fixed telephony network of an operator with significant market power (Orange Polska), enabling the establishment of a telecommunications operator other than Orange Polska, through which domestic and international calls to other end users will be set up
* (telecommunications) one of the switching phases of a telephone exchange during which a calling subscriber is attached to one of the free registers

#### Related terms

* preselektor

### Further reading

* preselekcja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pożyczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From pożyczyć +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈʐɘt͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂka
* Syllabification: po‧życz‧ka

### Noun

pożyczka f
* loan
    Hyponym: kredyt
* (linguistics) loanword
    Synonym: zapożyczenie
* (colloquial) combover
    Synonym: zaczeska

#### Derived terms

* pożyczkobiorca
* pożyczkodawca
* pożyczkowy

#### Related terms

* pożyczać
* pożyczyć

### Further reading

* pożyczka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pożyczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# advectional
## English
### Etymology

From advection +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛntəl

### Adjective

advectional (not comparable)
* Relating to advection.

#### Derived terms

* advectionally

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* endocavital
# półnagi
## Polish
### Etymology

From pół- +‎ nagi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puwˈna.ɡi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡi
* Syllabification: pół‧na‧gi

### Adjective

półnagi (not comparable, derived adverb półnago)
* half-naked, semi-nude
    Synonym: półgoły
    Antonyms: obleczony, odziany, ubrany

#### Derived terms

* półnagość

#### Related terms

* półnegliż

### Further reading

* półnagi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# poruta
## Polish
### Etymology

Uncertain. Per Bańkowski, possibly a deverbal from porucić, a dialectal variant of porzucić (“to abandon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈru.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uta
* Syllabification: po‧ru‧ta

### Noun

poruta f
* (colloquial) embarrassment, disgrace
    Synonyms: wstyd, hańba
* (obsolete, prison slang) giveaway, unmasking
    Synonym: wsypa

#### Related terms

* porzucać impf
* porzucić pf

### Further reading

* poruta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# esperado
## Galician
### Participle

esperado (feminine esperada, masculine plural esperados, feminine plural esperadas)
* past participle of esperar

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Past participle of esperar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.peˈɾa.du/, /es.peˈɾa.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.peˈɾa.du/, /es.peˈɾa.du/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.peˈɾa.du/, /eʃ.peˈɾa.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.peˈɾa.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.pɨˈɾa.du/ [(i)ʃ.pɨˈɾa.ðu]
* Hyphenation: es‧pe‧ra‧do

### Adjective

esperado (feminine esperada, masculine plural esperados, feminine plural esperadas)
* expected
    Antonym: inesperado

### Participle

esperado (feminine esperada, masculine plural esperados, feminine plural esperadas)
* past participle of esperar

## Spanish
### Etymology

Past participle of esperar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /espeˈɾado/ [es.peˈɾa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: es‧pe‧ra‧do

### Adjective

esperado (feminine esperada, masculine plural esperados, feminine plural esperadas)
* expected
    Synonym: previsto

#### Derived terms

* inesperado
* valor esperado

### Participle

esperado (feminine esperada, masculine plural esperados, feminine plural esperadas)
* past participle of esperar
# předklonka
## Czech
### Etymology

From předklon +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛtkloŋka]
* Rhymes: -oŋka
* Hyphenation: před‧klon‧ka

### Noun

předklonka f (relational adjective předklonkový)
* (grammar) proclitic (clitic which joins with the following word)
    Synonym: proklitikon
    Antonym: příklonka

#### Related terms

* klonit impf
* předklon m inan
* předklonit pf

### Further reading

* Ludmila Uhlířová , Peter Kosta, Ludmila Veselovská (2017): KLITIKON. In: Petr Karlík, Marek Nekula, Jana Pleskalová (eds.), CzechEncy - Nový encyklopedický slovník češtiny.
* “předklonka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “předklonka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “předklonka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# nieciekawie
## Polish
### Etymology

From nieciekawy +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.t͡ɕɛˈka.vjɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avjɛ
* Syllabification: nie‧cie‧ka‧wie

### Adverb

nieciekawie (comparative bardziej nieciekawie, superlative najbardziej nieciekawie)
* uninterestingly, boringly
    Synonyms: nudno, nudnie

#### Related terms

* arcyciekawy
* ciekawski
* ciekawy
* przeciekawy
* arcyciekawie
* ciekawie
* przeciekawie
* ciekawość
* zaciekawienie
* ciekawić
* zaciekawiać
* zaciekawić

### Further reading

* nieciekawie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* nieciekawie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# manna z nieba
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “manna from heaven”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈman.na z ˈɲɛ.ba/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: man‧na z nie‧ba

### Noun

manna z nieba f
* (biblical, idiomatic) manna, manna from heaven (any good thing)
    Synonym: cud

#### Related terms

* manniany
* mannowy
* manna
* mannica
* mannit
* mannitol
* mannoza

### Further reading

* manna z nieba in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* manna z nieba in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# předposlední
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdъposlědьnjь. By surface analysis, před- +‎ poslední. Cognate to Serbo-Croatian претпоследњи

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛtposlɛdɲiː]

### Adjective

předposlední
* penultimate (next-to-last in a sequence)

#### Related terms

* naposled
* naposledy
* následek
* následně
* následnice
* následník
* následnost
* následný
* následovaný
* následovat
* následovatel
* následovatelka
* následující
* nenásledovaný
* nenásledovat
* nenásledující
* neposlední
* nepronásledovaný
* nepronásledovat
* nepronásledující
* nesledovaný
* nesledovat
* nesledování
* nesledující
* nevysledovaný
* posledně
* poslední
* pronásledovaný
* pronásledovat
* pronásledovatel
* pronásledovatelka
* pronásledování
* pronásledující
* přednaposledy
* předposledně
* sled
* sledka
* sledovačka
* sledovaný
* sledovat
* sledování
* sledující
* vysledovaný
* vysledovat
* výsledek
* výslednice
* výsledný

### Further reading

* “předposlední”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “předposlední”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “předposlední”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# puolivuosittain
## Finnish
### Etymology

puoli- (“semi”) +‎ vuosittain (“vuosittain”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuo̯liˌʋuo̯sitːɑi̯n/, [ˈpuo̞̯liˌʋuo̞̯s̠it̪ːɑ̝i̯n]
* Rhymes: -uositːɑin
* Hyphenation: puoli‧vuosit‧tain

### Adverb

puolivuosittain
* semiannually, half-yearly

#### Derived terms

* puolivuosittainen

### Further reading

* “puolivuosittain”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# topielica
## Polish
### Etymology

From topiel +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔ.pjɛˈli.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Syllabification: to‧pie‧li‧ca

### Noun

topielica f (male equivalent topielec)
* female equivalent of topielec (“corpse of a drowning victim”)
* female equivalent of topielec (“person saved from drowning”)
* water stick insect (Ranatra linearis)
    Synonyms: łaziga, pluskwogon igielnik, topielnica
* (Slavic mythology) malevolent demon inhabiting bodies of water, believed to be the partner of topielec and the soul of a young girl who drowned out of despair or bitterness, or who was deliberately drowned by someone else
    Synonym: wodnica

#### Related terms

* topielisty
* topielny
* topliwy
* topiel
* topielisko
* topielnica
* topliwość
* topić impf

### Further reading

* topielica in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* topielica in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mahdollistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

mahdollis- +‎ -taa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑhdolːistɑːˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝xdo̞lˌlis̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -istɑː
* Hyphenation: mah‧dol‧lis‧taa

### Verb

mahdollistaa
* (transitive) to make possible, allow, enable

#### Derived terms

* mahdollistaja
* mahdollistaminen
* mahdollistua

### Further reading

* “mahdollistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# ختای
## Ottoman Turkish
### Proper noun

ختای • (Hatây)
* Alternative form of خطای (Hatây)

#### Derived terms

* قره ختای (Kara Hatây)
# heiluttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

heilua +‎ -ttaa (causative aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhei̯lutːɑːˣ/, [ˈhe̞i̯lut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -eilutːɑː
* Hyphenation: hei‧lut‧taa

### Verb

heiluttaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) To wave, sway, wag.
    Heilutan kättäni.I wave my arm.

#### Derived terms

* heilutella
* heiluttaja
* heiluttaminen
* heilutus

### Further reading

* “heiluttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* haetuilta, liehuttaa, tehtailua
# řetězcová izomerie
## Czech
### Noun

řetězcová izomerie f
* chain isomerism

#### Related terms

* izomerie f
* řetězec m
# Rosynant
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Rocinante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔˈsɘ.nant/
* Rhymes: -ɘnant
* Syllabification: Ro‧sy‧nant
* Homophone: rosynant

### Proper noun

Rosynant m animal
* Rocinante

#### Derived terms

* rosynant

### Further reading

* Rosynant in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# transhumanista
## Catalan
### Noun

transhumanista m or f by sense (plural transhumanistes)
* transhumanist

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾanʃumaˈnista/ [t̪ɾãnʲ.ʃu.maˈnis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: tran‧shu‧ma‧nis‧ta

### Noun

transhumanista m or f by sense (plural transhumanistas)
* transhumanist

#### Related terms

* transhumanismo

### Further reading

* “transhumanista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# odrazit
## Czech
### Etymology

From od- +‎ razit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈodrazɪt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

odrazit pf
* (reflexive with se) to bounce (to change direction)
* to ward off

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | odrazit, odraziti | Active adjective | odrazivší |
| Verbal noun | odražení | Passive adjective | odražený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | odrazím | odrazíme | — | odrazme |
| 2nd person | odrazíš | odrazíte | odraz | odrazte |
| 3rd person | odrazí | odrazí | — | — |
* The verb odrazit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | odrazil | odrazili | odražen | odraženi |
| masculine inanimate | odrazil | odrazily | odražen | odraženy |
| feminine | odrazila | odrazily | odražena | odraženy |
| neuter | odrazilo | odrazila | odraženo | odražena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | odraziv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | odrazivši |
| plural | — | odrazivše |

#### Related terms

* odraz
* odražení
* odrážení
* odrážet

### Further reading

* “odraziti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “odraziti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “odrazit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# λαχούρι
## Greek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish لاهوری (lâhuri), see there for more.

### Noun

λαχούρι • (lachoúri) n (plural λαχούρια)
* A kind of embroidered silk or woolen fabric with a characteristic decorative pattern.
* A women's shawl made of the above fabric.
    Synonym: σάλι (sáli)

#### Derived terms

* λαχουράκι (lachouráki)

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: lahur
* → Aromanian: lãhurã
* → Romanian: lahur

### References

* λαχούρι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* λαχούρι - Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας: […] [Dictionary of Modern Greek (language)] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Kentro Lexikologias [Lexicology Centre], 1st edition 1998, →ISBN, page 995a.
# wstręt
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from wstrącić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfstrɛnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnt
* Syllabification: wstręt

### Noun

wstręt m inan
* disgust, aversion
    Synonym: odraza

#### Derived terms

* jadłowstręt
* światłowstręt
* wodowstręt

### Further reading

* wstręt in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wstręt in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# denudar
## Occitan
### Etymology

From Latin dēnūdō. Attested from the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Béarn):(file)

### Verb

denudar
* (transitive) to undress, to denude
    Synonym: despolhar

#### Related terms

* nud

### References

* ↑ Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 185.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin dēnūdāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /denuˈdaɾ/ [d̪e.nuˈð̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: de‧nu‧dar

### Verb

denudar (first-person singular present denudo, first-person singular preterite denudé, past participle denudado)
* (transitive) to denude; lay bare

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* denudación
* desnudar

### Further reading

* “denudar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# viceprimer
## Spanish
### Etymology

From vice- +‎ primer.

### Adjective

viceprimer (feminine viceprimera, masculine plural viceprimeros, feminine plural viceprimeras)
* deputy prime

#### Related terms

* viceprimer ministro
# ubezwłasnowolniać
## Polish
### Etymology

From ubezwłasnowolnić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.bɛz.vwas.nɔˈvɔl.ɲat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔlɲat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧bez‧włas‧no‧wol‧niać

### Verb

ubezwłasnowolniać impf (perfective ubezwłasnowolnić)
* (transitive, law) to declare legally incapacitated

#### Related terms

* ubezwłasnowolnienie

### Further reading

* ubezwłasnowolniać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ше
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak se, from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. Cognates include Czech se, Polish się, Slovak sa, Belarusian, Russian, and Ukrainian -ся (-sja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Hyphenation: ше
* Homophone: -ше (-še)

### Pronoun

ше (še)
* reflexive pronoun: oneself, self; (in the plural) each other, one another
    вон ше уж добре чує ― von še už dobre čuje ― he (himself) already feels good
* expresses the impersonal or passive mood
    кнїжки ше читаю ― knjižki še čitaju ― the books are being read

#### Related terms

* себе (sebe)

### References

* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “oneself”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 194
# okradać
## Polish
### Etymology

From okraść +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈkra.dat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -adat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧kra‧dać

### Verb

okradać impf (perfective okraść)
* (transitive) to rob, to mug (to steal from using force or violence)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:kraść
** 2022 April 28, Maciej Zdunek, “Rosjanie okradają ukraińskich rolników z żywności na podstawie oficjalnego dekretu”, in Wiadomości Rolnicze Polska‎, archived from the original on 2022-07-26:Rosjanie okradają ukraińskich rolników z żywności na podstawie oficjalnego dekretuThe Russians are robbing Ukrainian farmers of their food on the basis of an official decree.
** 2022 May 10, “Uwaga na złodziei, którzy okradają altanki czy domki letniskowe. Przypomina policja!”, in Radio Eska‎, archived from the original on 2022-07-26:Uwaga na złodziei, którzy okradają altanki czy domki letniskowe.Beware of thieves who steal from gazebos and houses in summer resorts.

#### Related terms

* kraść

### Further reading

* okradać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* okradać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kunjat
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian cugnatu, from Latin cognatus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kunˈjaːt/

### Noun

kunjat m (plural kunjati, feminine kunjata)
* a parent in-law, i.e. related by way of marriage
    Synonym: ħam (ħmu) (obsolete)

### See also

* ħaten
* silf