OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𗀁

| 𗀁 | U+17001, &#94209; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17001 |
| ← 𗀀 [U+17000] | Tangut | 𗀂 → [U+17002] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *sa
* (Miyake 2019): *⁰sa₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *sa

### Definitions

𗀁 (radical 𘠀+6, 7 strokes, composition ⿱𘠀⿵𘠒𘡯)
* to suck

#### Compounds

* 𗀁𗂸 (*sa bji²)
* 𗀁𗍌 (*sa dźjwij¹)
* 𗀁𗡕 (*sa nju²)
* 𗀁𗢯 (*sa lhjwa¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 33B, column 3, character 3
   * B edition: folio 34A, column 4, character 3
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0030
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 5803-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0472
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 38-041
* Han Xiaomang (2004) 西夏文正字研究 [A Study on XiXia Orthography] (in Chinese), character 0002; character variant 0002
# ridley
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Unknown origin.

### Noun

ridley (plural ridleys)
* Any of the marine turtles of the genus Lepidochelys, found in the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

#### Derived terms

* Kemp's ridley
* Kemp's ridley sea turtle
* olive ridley
* olive ridley sea turtle
* Pacific ridley

### References

* Dundee, Harold A. (1992) “The Etymological Riddle of the Ridley Sea Turtle”, in Marine Turtle Newsletter‎, volume 58, pages 10-12

### Anagrams

* direly
# vihm
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vihma. Cognate with Finnish vihma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvihm/, [ˈvihˑm̥]
* Rhymes: -ihm
* Hyphenation: vihm

### Noun

vihm (genitive vihma, partitive vihma)
* rain
    Vihm lammutas maapiirkonnas mitu majaThe rain knocked down several houses in the rural area

#### Derived terms

* happevihm
* hoogvihm
* hoovihm
* imevihm
* jäävihm
* kevadvihm
* lausvihm
* müristamisvihm
* paduvihm
* pihuvihm
* piksevihm
* rajuvih
* seenevihm
* sügisvihm
* taevavesi
* uduvihm
* vihmaaeg
* vihmahoo
* vihmajope
* vihmakuu
* vihmane
* vihmapiisk
* vihmasabin
* vihmasadu
* vihmasagar
* vihmavaling
* vihmavari (“umbrella”)
* äikesevihm
* äiksevihm

### Further reading

* “vihm”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “vihm”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
* vihm in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

## Ludian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vihma.

### Noun

vihm
* rain

## Veps
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vihma.

### Noun

vihm
* rain

#### Derived terms

* vihmkuro
* vihmpal't
* vihmsoba
* vihmsä
* vihmanvarjoičim

### References

* Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “дождь”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎, Petrozavodsk: Periodika

## Võro
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vihma.

### Noun

vihm (genitive vihma, partitive vihma)
* rain

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# zort
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Sorte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɔrt/
* Rhymes: -ɔrt
* Syllabification: zort

### Noun

zort m inan
* type, kind, sort
    Synonyms: rodzôj, ôrt, (rare) slach
** 2014, Mateusz Bùllmann, “Ùtwórca witualnëch swiatów”, in Pomerania‎, number 4, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:Gloria Victis je grą z gatënkù MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game). Je to zort kòmpùtrowi grë, w chtërny wiôlgô lëczba lëdzy mòże grac ze sobą w wirtualnym swiece.Gloria Victis is an MMORPG (Massively Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game) it is a type of computer game in which a large number of people can play with each other in a virtual world
* category
    Synonyms: ôrt, dzél, tip, rodzôj, kategòriô
* assortment
    Synonyms: asortiment, gatënk, ôrt, rodzôj
* race
    Synonyms: rasa, rózga, ôrt

#### Related terms

* zortowac
* zortownik
* prima zort

### Further reading

* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “rasa, rodzaj, typ, asortyment, autorament”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “gatunek, kategoria, asortyment, rasa, rodzaj, autorament”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “zort”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Turkish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeia of a fart

### Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈzoɾt/

### Interjection

zort
* (chiefly Internet slang, humorous) Expression of disappointment.
# hindra
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse hindra, from Proto-Germanic *hinderōną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɪntra/

### Verb

hindra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hindraði, supine hindrað)
* to hinder, to obstruct, to block [with accusative]
    Synonym: teppa

#### Derived terms

* hindrun

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* hindrene (of noun)
* hindret (of verb)

### Noun

hindra n
* definite plural of hinder

### Verb

hindra
* past tense of hindre
* supine of hindre

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1

From Old Norse hindra, from Proto-Germanic *hinderōną.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²hɪn.drɑ/

#### Verb

hindra (present tense hindrar, past tense hindra, past participle hindra, passive infinitive hindrast, present participle hindrande, imperative hindra/hindr)
* a-infinitive form of hindre

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɪn.drɑ/

#### Noun

hindra n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of hinder

### Anagrams

* hindar

## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *hinderōną.

#### Verb

hindra
* (transitive) to hinder, to keep behind
* (intransitive) to loiter, linger
    hindra eptir e-uto loiter about a thing
* (impersonal) to want, lack
    e-n hindrar e-tsomeone lacks something

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: hindra
* Faroese: hindra
* Norwegian Nynorsk: hindra, hindre
* Norwegian Bokmål: hindre
* Old Swedish: hindra
** Swedish: hindra
* Danish: hindre
* Gutnish: hindre

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

hindra
* masculine oblique cases singular of hindri
* neuter all cases singular of hindri

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

hindra n
* genitive plural of hindr

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hindra”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

### Anagrams

* hindar

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Swedish hindra, from Old Norse hindra (“hinder, stay, delay”), probably from Proto-Germanic *hindrōną (“to put back”), from Proto-Indo-European *k(')enta (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱen- (“to set oneself in motion, arise”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

hindra (present hindrar, preterite hindrade, supine hindrat, imperative hindra)
* to prevent, restrain, hinder, impede, constrain

#### Related terms

* förhindra
* hinder

### Further reading

* hindra in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
* hindra in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

### Anagrams

* hindar
# ploteczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From plotka +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plɔˈtɛt͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂka
* Syllabification: plo‧tecz‧ka

### Noun

ploteczka f
* diminutive of plotka

#### Related terms

* plotkarski
* plota
* plotka
* plotkara
* plotkareczka
* plotkarka
* plotkarstwo
* plotkarz
* naplotkować pf
* oplotkować pf
* oplotkowywać impf
* plotkować impf
* poplotkować pf

### Further reading

* ploteczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# silene
## English
### Noun

silene (plural silenes)
* (chemistry) a molecule containing a silicon atom which forms a double bond
* (organic chemistry) an organosilene, a molecule containing a silicon atom doubly bonded to a carbon atom
* (inorganic chemistry) a silicon analog of alkenes containing at least one silicon-silicon double bond.
* (botany) Any of several plants of the genus Silene - the campions

#### Derived terms

* silenyl
* disilene

#### Related terms

* silane
* silyne
* disilane
* disilyne

### Anagrams

* Inslee, enisle, ensile, lienes, senile

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from translingual Silene.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

silene f (plural silenes or silenen)
* a silene, any plant of the genus Silene
    Hyponym: koekoeksbloem

#### Derived terms

* blaassilene
* Franse silene
* gaffelsilene
* hangsilene
* Italiaanse silene
* kegelsillene
* nachtsilene
* oorsilene

### Further reading

* silene on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# panamský
## Czech
### Etymology

From Panama +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpanamskiː]
* Rhymes: -amskiː

### Adjective

panamský
* Panama, Panamanian

#### Related terms

* Panama
* Panamský průplav

### Further reading

* “panamský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “panamský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# bougainvillei
## Translingual
### Etymology

From French Bougainville.

### Adjective

bougainvillei
* (zoology) related to Louis Antoine de Bougainville

#### Derived terms

* Actenoides bougainvillei
* Damias bougainvillei
* Mecyclothorax bougainvillei
* Megachile bougainvillei
* Oopsis bougainvillei
* Prosoplus bougainvillei
* Stresemannia bougainvillei

#### Related terms

* bougainville
* Bougainvillea
* Bougainvilliidae
# zamknięty
## Polish
### Etymology

From zamknąć +‎ -ty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈmkɲɛn.tɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛntɘ
* Syllabification: za‧mknię‧ty

### Adjective

zamknięty (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* closed, shut (confined in space or sheltered on all sides)
    Antonym: otwarty
* (of a group of people) hermetic (isolated, away from outside influence)
    Synonym: hermetyczny
* introverted, private
    Synonyms: skryty, zamknięty w sobie
* fixed in one's views
    Synonym: zeskorupiały
* invitational (restricted to participants who have been invited)

#### Derived terms

* zamknięty w sobie
* za zamkniętymi drzwiami
* zamkniętość

#### Related terms

* zamkowy
* zameczek
* zamek
* zamek błyskawiczny
* zamknięcie
* zamykarka
* zamknąć pf
* zamykać impf

### Participle

zamknięty (passive adjectival)
* passive adjectival participle of zamknąć

### Further reading

* zamknięty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zamknięty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kaavoittua
## Finnish
### Etymology

kaavoittaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑːʋoi̯tːuɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝ːʋo̞i̯t̪̚ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: kaa‧voit‧tua

### Verb

kaavoittua
* (intransitive) to become formal, schematized
* (intransitive, biology) to undergo pattern formation

#### Derived terms

* kaavoittuma

### Further reading

* “kaavoittua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# hjá
## Faroese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Norse hjá.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃʰɔɑː]

### Preposition

hjá (+ dative)
* at, by, with
* (in possessive constructions) of, belonging to:
    bilurin hjá Jógvan - John’s car

### References

* ↑ Árnason, Kristján (2011) The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese (The Phonology of the World's Languages), Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 116

## Icelandic
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Norse hjá.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /çauː/
    Rhymes: -auː

### Preposition

hjá
* by, near, next to, at (someone's) place [with dative]
* (computing) at, @ (in email addresses)

#### Derived terms

* skrifa hjá sér
* sofa hjá

## Old Norse
### Etymology

Originally the dative of *hjá (“household”) (from Proto-Germanic *hīwô), thus literally "at home"; compare hjú, hjó, hjón.

### Preposition

hjá
* by, near, with [with dative]

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: hjá
* Faroese: hjá
* Norwegian Nynorsk: hjå
* Old Swedish: hiā

#### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hjá”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 199; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/199 Internet Archive]
# anarkista
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish anarquista (“anarchist”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anarkis̺ta/ [a.nar.kis̺.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -is̺ta
* Hyphenation: a‧nar‧kis‧ta

### Adjective

anarkista (not comparable)
* anarchistic

#### Declension
### Noun

anarkista anim
* anarchist

#### Related terms

* anarkia (“anarchy”)
* anarkiko (“anarchic”)
* anarkismo (“anarchism”)

### Further reading

* “anarkista”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “anarkista”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish anarquista (“anarchist”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔanaɾˈkista/ [ʔɐ.n̪ɐɾˈkis.t̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: a‧nar‧kis‧ta

### Noun

anarkista (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜈᜇ᜔ᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)
* anarchist (supporter of anarchism)

#### Related terms

* anarkismo
* anarkiya

### Further reading

* “anarkista”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “anarkista”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* “anarkista”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025
# angiotensina
## Italian
### Noun

angiotensina f (plural angiotensine)
* angiotensin

## Portuguese
### Noun

angiotensina f (plural angiotensinas)
* (biochemistry) angiotensin (polypeptides that narrow blood vessels)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English angiotensin, equivalent to angio- +‎ (hiper)tens(ión) +‎ -ina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /anxjotenˈsina/ [ãŋ.xjo.t̪ẽnˈsi.na]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: an‧gio‧ten‧si‧na

### Noun

angiotensina f (plural angiotensinas)
* (biochemistry) angiotensin

#### Derived terms

* enzima convertidora de angiotensina

#### Related terms

* angiotensinógeno

### Further reading

* “angiotensina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# decursive
## English
### Etymology

Compare French décursif. See decurrent.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈkɜːsɪv/
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)sɪv

### Adjective

decursive (comparative more decursive, superlative most decursive)
* Running down; decurrent.

#### Derived terms

* decursively
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “decursive”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# contrabalancear
## Portuguese
### Verb

contrabalancear (first-person singular present contrabalanceio, first-person singular preterite contrabalanceei, past participle contrabalanceado)
* (transitive) to counterbalance (to match in equal, but opposing, effect)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kontɾabalanθeˈaɾ/ [kõn̪.t̪ɾa.β̞a.lãn̟.θeˈaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kontɾabalanseˈaɾ/ [kõn̪.t̪ɾa.β̞a.lãn.seˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: con‧tra‧ba‧lan‧ce‧ar

### Verb

contrabalancear (first-person singular present contrabalanceo, first-person singular preterite contrabalanceé, past participle contrabalanceado)
* (transitive) to counterbalance

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* contrabalanza

### Further reading

* “contrabalancear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hnita
## Old Norse
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

hnita
* to weld together

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: hnita

### Further reading

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* “hnita” in Dictionary of Old Norse Prose (ONP) at University of Copenhagen
* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hnita”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# cáknout
## Czech
### Etymology

From cákat +‎ -nout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡saːknou̯t]

### Verb

cáknout pf (imperfective cákat)
* to splash, to splatter

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | cáknout, cáknouti | Active adjective | cáknuvší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | cáknu | cákneme | — | cáknime |
| 2nd person | cákneš | cáknete | cákni | cáknite |
| 3rd person | cákne | cáknou | — | — |
* The verb cáknout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | cákl | cákli | cáknut | cáknuti |
| masculine inanimate | cákl | cákly | cáknut | cáknuty |
| feminine | cákla | cákly | cáknuta | cáknuty |
| neuter | cáklo | cákla | cáknuto | cáknuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | cáknuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | cáknuvši |
| plural | — | cáknuvše |

#### Related terms

* cáknutí

### Further reading

* “cáknouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “cáknouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “cáknout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# morderca
## Polish
### Etymology

From Old Polish morderz +‎ -ca, from Middle High German morder.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɔrˈdɛr.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrt͡sa
* Syllabification: mor‧der‧ca

### Noun

morderca m pers (female equivalent morderczyni)
* murderer
    Synonyms: zabójca, rezun

#### Derived terms

* seryjny morderca

### Further reading

* morderca in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* morderca in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# disenchanter
## English
### Etymology

From disenchant +‎ -er.

### Noun

disenchanter (plural disenchanters)
* One who disenchants.
* (fantasy) A magical beast that can drain magical energy.

#### Derived terms

* disenchantress
# beninský
## Czech
### Etymology

From Benin +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛnɪnskiː]

### Adjective

beninský
* Benin, Beninese

#### Related terms

* Benin

### Further reading

* “beninský”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# הויך
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Middle High German hōch, from Old High German hōh, from Proto-West Germanic *hauh, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz.

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO, Poylish) IPA: /hɔɪ̯χ/, /ˈhɔɪ̯əχ/
* (Northeastern) IPA: [heɪ̯χ]

### Adjective

הויך • (hoykh) (comparative העכער (hekher), superlative העכסט (hekhst))
* high, elevated
* tall (of a person)
* loud

#### Derived terms

* הויכלאַנד (hoykhland)
* הויכעניש (hoykhenish)
* הויכפּונקט (hoykhpunkt)
* הויכקייט (hoykhkeyt)
* הויכרעליעף (hoykhrelyef)
* הויכשאַצונג (hoykhshatsung)
* פֿאַרהויכן (farhoykhn)

#### Related terms

* הייך (heykh)
# Javaan
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Java +‎ -aan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jaːˈvaːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Ja‧vaan
* Rhymes: -aːn

### Noun

Javaan m (plural Javanen, feminine Javaanse)
* Javan, a person of the Javanese ethnic group
* Javan, a person or native from Java

#### Derived terms

* bosjavaan
* Javaans
* javanisme
# kondig
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch condich. By surface analysis, kond +‎ -ig.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kondig (not comparable)
* (archaic) known
    Synonyms: bekend, kond, kenbaar

#### Derived terms

* kondigen
# hnúka
## Old Norse
### Etymology

Likely related to hnakki (“nape of the neck”), of a group of *hn- words ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.

### Verb

hnúka (singular past indicative hnúkti)
* to sit cowering

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: hnúka

### Further reading

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* “hnúka” in Dictionary of Old Norse Prose (ONP) at University of Copenhagen
* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hnúka”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 206; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/206 Internet Archive]
* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “558-59”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 558-59
# viuhtoa
## Finnish
### Etymology

viuht- +‎ -oa. Onomatopoeic. Compare viuhka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋiu̯htoɑˣ/, [ˈʋiu̯ht̪o̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iuhtoɑ
* Hyphenation: viuh‧toa

### Verb

viuhtoa
* to wave one's arms vigorously
* to walk or run fast by simultaneously flinging one's arms back and forth vigorously

#### Synonyms

* (to wave): huitoa, huiskuttaa, huiskia
* (to walk fast): pyyhältää, huiskia

#### Derived terms

* viuhdonta
* viuhtoja

### Further reading

* “viuhtoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# cingular
## English
### Adjective

cingular (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the cingulum

#### Derived terms

* postcingular
* precingular
# qyrylyk
## Albanian
### Alternative forms

* qurylyk

### Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Ottoman Turkish كوروكلو (körüklü, literally “with bellows”), compare dialectal Turkish körüklü (“tropicbird”). Most likely reinforced by its onomatopoeic nature.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cyɾyˈlyk/
* Rhymes: -yk

### Noun

qyrylyk m
* redshank, greenshank, sandpiper (Tringa or Actitis)
    qurylyku sqepkuq ― common redshank (Tringa totanus)
    qyrylyku këmbëqirizë ― common redshank (Tringa totanus)
    qyrylyku i madh ― common greenshank (Tringa nebularia)
    qyrylyku i murrmë ― spotted redshank (Tringa erythropus)
    qyrylyku i pellgjeve ― marsh sandpiper (Tringa stagnatilis)
    qyrylyku i vogël ― common sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos)
    qyrylyku i zallit ― wood sandpiper (Tringa glareola)
    qyrylyku këmbëpërkimë ― green sandpiper (Tringa ochropus)

### See also

* qyrlek

### References

* Dhora, Dhimitër (2008) Fjalor i emrave të kafshëve të Shqipërisë latinisht–shqip–anglisht (in Albanian), →ISBN, pages 9, 134f.