OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# harventaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

harva +‎ -ntaa

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑrʋentɑːˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝rʋe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋentɑː
* Hyphenation: har‧ven‧taa

#### Verb

harventaa (transitive)
* to thin out (to make more sparse)
* to thin (to remove some plants or parts thereof in order to improve the growth of those remaining)
* to rarefy (to make rare, thin, porous, less dense)
* (music) to augment (to slow the tempo or meter, e.g. for a dramatic or stately passage)
* (typography) to space out (letters for emphasis)

##### Derived terms

* harventamaton
* harvennin
* harvennus
* harventaja
* harventaminen
* harventua

##### Related terms

* harva

#### Further reading

* “harventaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑrʋentɑː/, [ˈhɑ̝rʋe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋentɑː
* Hyphenation: har‧ven‧taa

#### Verb

harventaa
* third-person singular present indicative of harventaa

### Anagrams

* vaahteran, varhentaa
# asettua
## Finnish
### Etymology

asettaa +‎ -ua (passive aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑsetːuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝s̠e̞t̪̚ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: aset‧tua

### Verb

asettua (intransitive)
* to take up a position, take a stand/stance
* to settle down (to begin to live somewhere)
* to settle (assume a more or less permanent position)
* (of a person) to calm/quiet/simmer/settle down, compose/collect oneself, cool off
* (of weather) to abate, subside, dwindle (down), weaken
* (of bleeding) to stop (bleeding), coagulate, clot, dry up

#### Synonyms

* (to calm/quiet/simmer/settle down, compose/collect oneself, cool off): tyyntyä
* (to stop (bleeding), coagulate, clot, dry up): tyrehtyä

#### Derived terms

* asettuma
* asettuminen

### Further reading

* “asettua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* asetuta, saattue

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From asettaa (“to stop”) +‎ -ua.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈɑsetːuɑ/, [ˈɑs̠e̞tˌtuɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈɑsetːuɑ/, [ˈɑʒ̥e̞tˌtuɑ]
* (Hevaha) IPA: /ˈɑsetːuɑk/, [ˈɑʒ̥e̞tˌtuɑɡ̊]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: a‧set‧tu‧a

### Verb

asettua
* (intransitive) to calm down

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 22
* Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 22
# paheksua
## Finnish
### Etymology

From paha +‎ -ksua (sensive aspect).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑheksuɑˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝ɦe̞kˌs̠uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: pa‧hek‧sua

### Verb

paheksua
* (transitive, usually atelic) To disapprove of, reprehend; to frown (up)on.
* (transitive, usually atelic) To censure, find fault with, reproach.

#### Synonyms

* (to censure, find fault with, reproach): torua

#### Derived terms

* paheksuminen
* paheksunta

### Further reading

* “paheksua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# circumcised
## English
### Adjective

circumcised (not comparable)
* (of a man) Having had the foreskin of the penis excised.
* (of a woman) Having had the clitoris, prepuce, or labia excised.

#### Synonyms

* (of a man): see also Thesaurus:circumcised.

#### Derived terms

* noncircumcised
* uncircumcised

#### Translations
### Verb

circumcised
* simple past and past participle of circumcise

### Noun

circumcised (plural circumciseds)
* A circumcised person.
** 2017, The Complete Poetry of Aimé Césaire: Bilingual Edition‎:From far to near from near to far the circumciseds' sistrum
** 2018 Michael Burteaux, Academia.Edu and ResearchGate.Net
    It also indicates some protection of the circumciseds against syphilis and gonorrhoea but they are more prone to genital warts.
# przemieścić
## Polish
### Etymology

From prze- +‎ mieścić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛˈmjɛɕ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “przemieścić”:(file)
* Audio 2; “przemieścić się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: prze‧mieś‧cić

### Verb

przemieścić pf (imperfective przemieszczać)
* (transitive) to relocate, to reposition
* (transitive) to dislodge, to dislocate
* (reflexive with się) to move about, to relocate

#### Derived terms

* przemieszczenie

### Further reading

* przemieścić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przemieścić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ŝraŭbi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From ŝraŭbo (“a screw”) +‎ -i (verbal infinitive suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃrau̯bi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -au̯bi
* Hyphenation: ŝraŭ‧bi

### Verb

ŝraŭbi (present ŝraŭbas, past ŝraŭbis, future ŝraŭbos, conditional ŝraŭbus, volitive ŝraŭbu)
* (transitive) to screw a fastener
    ŝraŭbi ŝraŭbon ― to turn a screw
* (transitive) to fasten something with a screw or screws
    ŝraŭbi radon ― to screw on a wheel

#### Antonyms

* malŝraŭbi (“to unscrew”)

#### Derived terms

* alŝraŭbi (“to screw on(to)”)
* ŝraŭbilo (“screwdriver”)
* ŝraŭbŝlosilo (“wrench, spanner”)
* ŝraŭbtenilo (“vise”)
# canoe
## English
### Etymology

Adopted in 16th century from Spanish canoa, from Taíno *kanowa (“dugout canoe”) (compare Lokono kanoa (“canoe”), Wayuu anuwa, anua (“boat, canoe”)), from Proto-Arawak *kanawa.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: kə-no͞o', IPA: /kəˈnuː/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uː

### Noun

canoe (plural canoes)
* (nautical) A small long and narrow boat, propelled by one or more people (depending on the size of canoe), using single-bladed paddles. The paddlers face in the direction of travel, in either a seated position, or kneeling on the bottom of the boat. Canoes are open on top, and pointed at both ends.
** 1886 January, The Antiquary: A Magazine Devoted to the Study of the Past, volume XIII, number 73, page 135:The canoe is of pure black oak, and is in excellent preservation.
** 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IX, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:He and Gerald usually challenged the rollers in a sponson canoe when Gerald was there for the weekend; […]
* (slang) An oversize, usually older, luxury car.
* (gambling) Any of the deflectors positioned around a roulette wheel, shaped like upside-down boats.

#### Descendants

* → German: Kanu
* → Irish: canú

#### Translations
### Verb

canoe (third-person singular simple present canoes, present participle canoeing, simple past and past participle canoed)
* To ride or paddle a canoe.
** 2023 November 29, Paul Clifton, “West is best in the Highlands”, in RAIL, number 997, page 40:Car drivers were helicoptered to safety from nearby roads. There were photographs of people canoeing down streets.

#### Translations
### Derived terms

* canoeable
* canoe birch
* canoe camper
* canoe camping
* canoeing
* canoeist
* canoelike
* canoeload
* canoeman
* canoe plant
* canoe polo
* canoer
* canoe slalom
* canoe sprint
* canoewood
* douche canoe
* douche-canoe
* dugout canoe
* outrigger canoe
* paddle one's own canoe
* paracanoe
* pink canoe
* skanoe

### See also

* kayak

### Further reading

canoe on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Ocean, acone, ocean

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈnɔ.e/
* Rhymes: -ɔe
* Hyphenation: ca‧nò‧e

### Noun

canoe f
* plural of canoa

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French canoë.

### Noun

canoe f (plural canoe)
* canoe
# věřivat
## Czech
### Etymology

From věřit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvjɛr̝ɪvat]

### Verb

věřivat impf
* iterative of věřit
* to believe

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | věřivat, věřivati | Active adjective | věřivající |
| Verbal noun | věřivání | Passive adjective | věřivaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | věřivám | věřiváme | — | věřivejme |
| 2nd person | věřiváš | věřiváte | věřivej | věřivejte |
| 3rd person | věřivá | věřivají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive věřivat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | věřival | věřivali | věřiván | věřiváni |
| masculine inanimate | věřival | věřivaly | věřiván | věřivány |
| feminine | věřivala | věřivaly | věřivána | věřivány |
| neuter | věřivalo | věřivala | věřiváno | věřivána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | věřivaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | věřivajíc | — |
| plural | věřivajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* věřit
# hankkiutua
## Finnish
### Etymology

hankkia +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑŋkːiu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝ŋkːiu̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: hank‧kiu‧tua

### Verb

hankkiutua
* (intransitive) to get (to oneself), seek (oneself for), strive to achieve some goal
    Near-synonym: hakeutua
    hankkiutua eroon ― to get rid of
    hankkiutua raskaaksi ― to get pregnant
    hankkiutua hoitoon ― to seek (mental) care
    hankkiutua töihin ― to seek, find a job
    Hankkiuduin eroon vanhoista vaatteistani.I got rid of my old clothes.
    Hän aikoo hankkiutua raskaaksi.She's going to get pregnant.
    Sinun olisi todellakin syytä hankkiutua hoitoon!You really need a shrink!
    Eikö hän todellakaan aio hankkiutua töihin?Is he really not going to find a job?
* (intransitive) to prepare for
    Synonym: valmistautua
* (intransitive, colloquial) to cause oneself to do something; to get

#### Derived terms

* hankkiutuminen

### Further reading

* “hankkiutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* hukkaantui
# dazen
## English
### Etymology

From daze (noun) +‎ -en (verbal ending).

### Verb

dazen (third-person singular simple present dazens, present participle dazening, simple past and past participle dazened)
* (rare, nonstandard, transitive, intransitive) To make or become dazed
** 1864, Robert Kemp Philp, The Family Friend, page 136:Now and then he raises "his old right arm," and compels us to confess his power; but the golden crocus dazens his dim eyes, and the daisies grow larger in spite of his anger; […]
** 2007, Soma Amritah, Khamil Akhbar, Raja's Dream: A Journey Across Time, page 151:By then I was in such a dazened state I did not know how to think any more.

### Anagrams

* Zande

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaːzə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: da‧zen
* Rhymes: -aːzən

### Etymology 1

From daas +‎ -en.

#### Verb

dazen
* (intransitive, archaic) to talk nonsense, to engage in crazy talk
    Synonyms: bazelen, dazelen

##### Derived terms

* dazelen

##### Related terms

* bedeesd

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

dazen
* plural of daas
# odstępstwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From odstęp +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔtˈstɛmp.stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmpstfɔ
* Syllabification: od‧stęp‧stwo

### Noun

odstępstwo n
* deviation, departure, defection
* dissent

#### Related terms

* odstąpienie
* odstępca
* odstępować

### Further reading

* odstępstwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* odstępstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# krobia
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish krobia, from Proto-Slavic *korbi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrɔ.bja/
* Rhymes: -ɔbja
* Syllabification: kro‧bia
* Homophone: Krobia

### Noun

krobia f
* (dialectal or obsolete) punnet
    Synonyms: kroba, kobiałka, łubianka

#### Related terms

* kroba

### Further reading

* krobia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “krobia”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
# rutyna
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruˈtɘ.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘna
* Syllabification: ru‧ty‧na

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French routine.

#### Noun

rutyna f
* routine
* tedium, monotony

##### Derived terms

* rutyniarski
* rutyniczny
* rutynistyczny
* rutynowany
* rutynowy
* rutyniarsko
* rutynicznie
* rutynowo
* rutyniarstwo
* rutyniarz
* rutynista
* rutynistka
* rutynizacja
* rutynizm
* rutynizować

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English rutin.

#### Noun

rutyna f
* (biochemistry) rutin, rutoside
    Synonym: rutozyd

##### Declension
### Further reading

* rutyna in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rutyna in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# oprasit
## Czech
### Etymology

From o- +‎ prasit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoprasɪt]

### Verb

oprasit pf (imperfective prasit)
* (reflexive with se) to give birth to a piglet

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | oprasit, oprasiti | Active adjective | oprasivší |
| Verbal noun | oprasení | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | oprasím | oprasíme | — | opraseme |
| 2nd person | oprasíš | oprasíte | oprasi | oprasete |
| 3rd person | oprasí | oprasí | — | — |
* The verb oprasit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | oprasil | oprasili | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | oprasil | oprasily | — | — |
| feminine | oprasila | oprasily | — | — |
| neuter | oprasilo | oprasila | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | oprasiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | oprasivši |
| plural | — | oprasivše |

#### See also

* obahnit
* ohřebit
* okotit
* oselit
* oštěnit
* otelit

### Further reading

* “oprasiti se”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “oprasiti se”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “oprasit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# epistemological
## English
### Etymology

From epistemology +‎ -ical.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɪˌpɪstəməˈlɒd͡ʒɪkl̩/
* (General American) IPA: /ɪˌpɪstəməˈlɑd͡ʒəkəl/
** Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒdʒɪkəl
* Hyphenation: epi‧stem‧o‧log‧i‧cal

### Adjective

epistemological (comparative more epistemological, superlative most epistemological) (philosophy)
* Of or pertaining to epistemology or theory of knowledge, as a field of study.
    Synonyms: epistemic, epistemologic
** 1898, E. A. Read, “Review of Vergleich der dogmatischen Systeme von R. A. Lipsius und A. Ritschl”, in The American Journal of Theology, volume 2, number 1, page 190:The epistemological position of Ritschl, in our author's exposition of it, is little more than idealistic rationalism.
** 1952, D. Maurice Allan, “Towards a Natural Teleology”, in The Journal of Philosophy, volume 49, number 13, →DOI:In the period from Spinoza to the end of the 19th century, the reading of design into nature received such devastating attacks from naturalists to non-naturalists alike that there developed an epistemological neurosis which Von Baer aptly termed “teleophobia.”
** 1991, Walt Wolfram, “The Linguistic Variable: Fact and Fantasy”, in American Speech, volume 66, number 1, page 31:My conclusion dovetails with Fasold's conclusion, which is based on a quite different, more epistemological kind of argument.
* Synonym of epistemic (“of or relating to cognition or knowledge, its scope, or how it is acquired”)
** 1969, Sandra B. Rosenthal, “The 'World' of C. I. Lewis”, in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, volume 29, number 4, page 590:The reality which thus emerges is the outcome of the epistemological process in which the mind conceptually structures a given content.

#### Usage notes

Many philosophers consider the standard sense of epistemological to be “of or pertaining to epistemology” (sense 1) and reserve the term epistemic for the sense “of or relating to cognition or knowledge, its scope, or how it is acquired”.

#### Derived terms

* epistemological turn
* nonepistemological
* postepistemological

#### Related terms

* episteme
* epistemic
* epistemically
* epistemics
* epistemologically
* epistemologist
* epistemology
* epistemonical
# sociology
## English
### Etymology

From French sociologie, coined by Auguste Comte in 1834, itself a combination of Latin socius (“companion, fellowship”) and the Greek suffix Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía), itself from Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos, “word, knowledge”), from socio- +‎ -logy.
Previous mentions of the field in English usually referred to it as social physics.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: sō-shē-ŏl′-əjē
* (UK) IPA: /ˌsəʊsiːˈɒlədʒiː/, /ˌsəʊʃiːˈɒlədʒiː/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

sociology (plural sociologies)
* A social science that studies society, human social interaction, patterns of social relationships, and the interactions of culture. Through both theory and applied research, it engages subject matters across a range of microanalysis, mesoanalysis, and macroanalysis.

#### Meronyms

* See also Thesaurus:sociology

#### Derived terms

* anthroposociology
* biosociology
* cow sociology
* cybersociology
* ethnosociology
* formal sociology
* historical sociology
* macrosociology
* mathematical sociology
* metasociology
* microsociology
* neurosociology
* nonsociology
* phytosociology
* pseudosociology
* psychosociology
* sociologese
* sociologist
* sociologistic
* sociologize
* xenosociology
* zoosociology

#### Translations
### See also

* anthropology
* psychology

### References

* ↑ “On the Origin and Use of the Word "Sociology," and on the Relation of Sociological to Other Studies and to Practical Problems”, in American Journal of Sociology‎, volume 9, number 2, 2022 August 24 (last accessed), pages 145-162

### Further reading

* "sociology" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 295.
# kaivata
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kaibait'ak (compare Estonian kaebama, Karelian kaivata, Livonian kaibõ, Võro kaibama), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *kawjaną, which is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry out”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑi̯ʋɑtɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝i̯ʋɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑiʋɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: kai‧va‧ta

### Verb

kaivata (transitive, usually atelic)
* to long for, yearn for, pine for, miss
    Synonym: ikävöidä
    Kaipaan sinua.I miss you.
    Hän kaipasi yksinkertaista elämää.He yearned for a simple life.
    Joskus kaipaan takaisin Suomeen.I yearn to go back to Finland again every so often.
* to want, wish, desire
    Synonym: haluta
* to ask for, look for, ask after
    Synonym: kysyä
* to need, lack, miss, require
    Synonym: tarvita
    No tätähän tässä kaivattiinkin!Great, just what we needed! (sarcastic)

#### Derived terms

* kaipaaminen
* kaipaus
* kaipuu
* kaipailla

### Further reading

* “kaivata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* vakaita

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kaibait'ak. Cognates include Finnish kaivata and Estonian kaebada.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈkɑi̯ʋɑtɑ/, [ˈkɑi̯ʋət]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈkɑi̯ʋɑtɑ/, [ˈkɑi̯ʋɑd̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑi̯ʋɑt, -ɑi̯ʋɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: kai‧va‧ta

### Verb

kaivata
* (intransitive) to complain

#### Synonyms

* kaihota, kurttaa

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 124
# bavívat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaviːvat]

### Verb

bavívat impf
* iterative of bavit
* to entertain, to amuse

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | bavívat, bavívati | Active adjective | bavívající |
| Verbal noun | bavívání | Passive adjective | bavívaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | bavívám | bavíváme | — | bavívejme |
| 2nd person | bavíváš | bavíváte | bavívej | bavívejte |
| 3rd person | bavívá | bavívají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive bavívat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | bavíval | bavívali | bavíván | bavíváni |
| masculine inanimate | bavíval | bavívaly | bavíván | bavívány |
| feminine | bavívala | bavívaly | bavívána | bavívány |
| neuter | bavívalo | bavívala | bavíváno | bavívána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | bavívaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | bavívajíc | — |
| plural | bavívajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* bavit

### Further reading

* “bavívati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “bavívati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# किरच
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* किरिच (kiric), किरचा (kircā), किर्च (kirc)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Perhaps from Classical Persian کرچ (kurč, karač, “segment, cut”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kɪ.ɾət͡ʃ/, [kɪ.ɾɐt͡ʃ]
* Rhymes: -ət͡ʃ

### Noun

किरच • (kirac) f (Urdu spelling کرچ)
* splinter
* shard, fragment
** 2018 August 31, V K Singh, Bhartiya Sena me Netritv: Barah Sainikon ki Jeevni, SAGE Publishing India, →ISBN:...गोला आकर गिरा। उसमें से निकले किरच लगने से उस्मान की मौके पर ही मृत्यु हो गई......golā ākar girā. usmẽ se nikle kirac lagne se usmān kī mauke par hī mŕtyu ho gaī...... a shell fell. From the hitting of shards that came out of it, Usman died at the spot...
* bit, grain
* (figuratively) a rare Indian straight sword for thrusting, likely a Maratha weapon

#### Derived terms

* किरच का गोला (kirac kā golā)
* किरच-किरच (kirac-kirac)
* किरच-किरच करना (kirac-kirac karnā)
* किरच-किरच टूटना (kirac-kirac ṭūṭnā)
* किरच-किरच होना (kirac-kirac honā)

### References

* ↑ Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کرچ”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
* ↑ Philip S. Rawson (1968), The Indian Sword. Herbert Jenkins, London, 1968. Pages 46, 47
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “किरच”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

### Further reading

* Mrs Mir Hassan Ali (1832), Letter 11, Observations on the Musselmauns of India
# sylkäistä
## Finnish
### Etymology

sylkeä +‎ -äistä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsylkæi̯stæˣ/, [ˈs̠ylk̟æi̯s̠tæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ylkæistæ
* Hyphenation: syl‧käis‧tä

### Verb

sylkäistä
* (transitive) To spit (once).

#### Derived terms

* sylkäiseminen
* sylkäisy

### Further reading

* “sylkäistä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# bados
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈdos/ [baˈd̪os]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ba‧dos

### Adjective

badós (plural barados, Basahan spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜐ᜔)
* pregnant
    Synonym: ngidam

#### Derived terms

* badosan
* mabadosan
* magbados
* makabados
# cercarial
## English
### Etymology

From cercaria +‎ -al.

### Adjective

cercarial (not comparable)
* Relating to, or characteristic of cercariae.

#### Derived terms

* anticercarial