OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# komár
## Czech
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *komarъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkomaːr]

### Noun

komár m anim (diminutive komárek or komářík)
* mosquito (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood)
* (colloquial) communist, commie

#### Derived terms

* komáří
* dělat z komára velblouda

### Further reading

* “komár”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “komár”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “komár”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *komarъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔmaːr]

### Noun

komár m animal (female equivalent komárica, relational adjective komárí)
* mosquito (small flying insect of the family Culicidae, known for biting and sucking blood)

#### Declension
### Noun

komár m pers
* (colloquial) communist, commie

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “komár”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# babasú
## Nheengatu
### Alternative forms

* iwawasá, wawasú (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Tupi 'ybagûasu (“citron”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ba.baˈsu]
* Rhymes: -u
* Hyphenation: ba‧ba‧sú

### Noun

babasú (plural babasú-itá)
* (loosely) any palm tree in the genera Orbignya and Attalea
    Synonym: babasú-iwa
* (strictly) babassu (Attalea speciosa)
    Synonym: babasú-iwa
* babassu nut

#### Derived terms

* babasú-iwa

#### Descendants

* → Brazilian Portuguese: babaçu
** → English: babassu
** → French: babaçu, babassu
** → Italian: babaco

### References

* ↑ Marcel Twardowsky Avila (2021) “babasú”, in Proposta de dicionário nheengatu-português [Nheengatu–Portuguese dictionary proposal] (in Portuguese), São Paulo: USP, →DOI, page 287
# bajkopisarstwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From bajkopisarz +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baj.kɔ.piˈsar.stfɔ/
* Rhymes: -arstfɔ
* Syllabification: baj‧ko‧pi‧sar‧stwo

### Noun

bajkopisarstwo n
* (literature) fable writing (the act of making children's fables)
* (literature) fables collectively
* (derogatory) fabulation (the act of making fake stories)

#### Related terms

* bajkopisarski
* bajkopis
* bajkopisarz

### Further reading

* bajkopisarstwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bajkopisarstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# trueno
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾweno/ [ˈt̪ɾwe.no]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -eno
* Syllabification: true‧no

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”), possibly through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *tronus, incremented with an -r- due to influence from *tronitus < tonitrus. Alternatively a derivative of tronar. Compare Galician trono, Portuguese trom, Occitan tron, old Italian trono, Sicilian tronu.

#### Noun

trueno m (plural truenos)
* a clap of thunder
* (in the plural) thunder

##### Derived terms

* voz de trueno

##### Related terms

* atronar
* tronar

#### See also

* rugiente

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Catalan troana and French troène.

#### Noun

trueno m (plural truenos)
* (rare) privet
    Synonyms: aligustre, ligustro

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

trueno
* first-person singular present indicative of tronar

### Further reading

* “trueno”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tattler
## English
### Etymology

From tattle +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈtætl̩ɚ/, /ˈtætlɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈtætl̩ə/, /ˈtætlə/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: tat‧tler

### Noun

tattler (plural tattlers)
* One who tattles (notifies authorities of illicit behavior) or is inclined to do so; a tattletale.
    Synonyms: informant, narc, stool pigeon, tattletale; see also Thesaurus:informant
    My sister is a big tattler; she always tells Mommy when I hit her!
* Either of two similar bird species in the shorebird genus Heteroscelus (Tringa in some taxonomies).
* A device fitted to a vehicle to measure mileage etc.
    Synonym: tachograph
** 1960, Edward Hogland, The circle home:A few truck drivers griped drowsily about the tattlers in their cabs which graphed the mileage per hour per day.
** 2002, National Association of EMS Physicians, Prehospital Systems and Medical Oversight, page 270:Electronic monitors (black box, tattlers) help to define the actions of the driver during normal and emergent operation of the EMS unit.

#### Usage notes

* The tattletale sense is generally applied only to children.

#### Derived terms

* grey-tailed tattler
* tittle-tattler

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* tartlet, Artlett
# námskrá
## Icelandic
### Noun

námskrá f (genitive singular námskrár or námskráar, nominative plural námskrár)
* Alternative form of námsskrá

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “námskrá” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# boux
## Hlai
### Etymology

From Proto-Hlai *hmuːɦ (“year”), from Pre-Hlai *muːɦ (Norquest, 2015).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Hlai, Baoding) IPA: /pou˥/

### Noun

boux
* year

## Zhuang
### Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Chinese 甫 (MC pjuX). Cognate with Bouyei bux, Thai ผู้ (pûu), Lao ຜູ້ (phū), Lü ᦕᦴᧉ (ṗhuu²), Shan ၽူႈ (phūu), Ahom 𑜇𑜥 (phū).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /pou˦˨/
* Tone numbers: bou$^4$
* Hyphenation: boux

### Classifier

boux (Sawndip forms 俌 or 𠇑 or 伓 or 布 or 甫 or 伕 or 扶 or 仆 or 卟 or 哺 or 佈 or 卩 or 卜, 1957–1982 spelling bouч)
* Used for people.
    song boux vunztwo people

#### Derived terms

* bouxboux
* bouxlawz

#### Related terms

* -boux
# blanqueo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /blanˈkeo/ [blãŋˈke.o]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Syllabification: blan‧que‧o

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from blanquear.

#### Noun

blanqueo m (plural blanqueos)
* Synonym of blanqueamiento

##### Derived terms

* antiblanqueo
* blanqueo de capitales

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

blanqueo
* first-person singular present indicative of blanquear

### Further reading

* “blanqueo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# taksówkarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From taksówka +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /takˈsuf.kaʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ufkaʂ
* Syllabification: tak‧sów‧karz

### Noun

taksówkarz m pers (female equivalent taksówkarka)
* taxi driver (person who drives a taxicab)
    Synonym: taksiarz

#### Related terms

* taksówkowy
* taksóweczka
* taksówka

### Further reading

* taksówkarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* taksówkarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# výletník
## Czech
### Etymology

From vyletět +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːlɛtɲiːk]

### Noun

výletník m anim (female equivalent výletnice)
* excursionist, sightseer

#### Related terms

* výlet
* výletní

### Further reading

* “výletník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “výletník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “výletník”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# brains trust
## English
### Noun

brains trust (plural brains trusts)
* (chiefly British) A group of experts who discuss events in public, especially on television or radio.
* (by extension) Any group of advisors, whether experts or just friends or acquaintances, who are willing to offer their knowledge or ideas on a topic or issue.

#### Derived terms

* brains-truster

#### See also

* brain trust
* think tank

### Anagrams

* brain trusts, strain burst
# aðalnámsskrá
## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* aðalnámskrá

### Etymology

From aðal- +‎ námskrá.

### Noun

aðalnámsskrá f (genitive singular aðalnámsskrár or aðalnámsskráar, nominative plural aðalnámsskrár)
* (education) main curriculum

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aðalnámsskrá” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# suskripsiyon
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* subskripsiyon
* suskrisyon

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish suscripción, from Latin subscrīptiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suskɾipsiˈon/ [sʊs.kɾɪpˈʃon̪]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /suskɾipsiˈon/ [sʊs.kɾɪpˈsjon̪]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: sus‧krip‧si‧yon

### Noun

suskripsiyón (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜉ᜔ᜐᜒᜌᜓᜈ᜔)
* subscription

#### Related terms

* suskribi
* suskritor

### References

* “suskripsiyon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# yarará
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Paraguayan Guaraní jarara.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʝaɾaˈɾa/ [ɟ͡ʝa.ɾaˈɾa]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ʝaɾaˈɾa/ [ɟ͡ʝa.ɾaˈɾa]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ʃaɾaˈɾa/ [ʃa.ɾaˈɾa]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ʒaɾaˈɾa/ [ʒa.ɾaˈɾa]
* Rhymes: -a
* Syllabification: ya‧ra‧rá

### Noun

yarará f (plural yararás)
* Any of a number of pit vipers of the genus Bothrops
** 2016 November 16, “Vecinos denuncian la aparición de tarántulas y hay temor en Quilmes”, in Clarin‎:Mirá también: Una nena mordida reavivó el alerta por las yararás "En mi casa aparecen todo el tiempo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* yarará ñata

#### Descendants

* → English: yarara

### Further reading

* “yarará”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dominacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin dominātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔ.miˈna.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: do‧mi‧na‧cja

### Noun

dominacja f
* domination

#### Related terms

* dominować
* zdominować

### Further reading

* dominacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dominacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# касцюм
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* касьцюм (kasʹcjum) — Taraškievica orthography
* kaścium — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French costume. Compare Russian, Ukrainian костю́м (kostjúm).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kaˈsʲt͡sʲum]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

касцю́м • (kascjúm) m inan (genitive касцю́ма, nominative plural касцю́мы, genitive plural касцю́маў, relational adjective касцю́мны, diminutive касцю́мчык)
* suit (suit of clothes, men’s suit or women’s suit)
    Synonym: гарніту́р (harnitúr)
* costume (a style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people)
    Synonym: строй (stroj)
* costume (an outfit or a disguise worn as fancy dress etc.)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Related terms

* касцюме́р (kascjumjér)
* касцюмі́раваць (kascjumíravacʹ)

### References

* “касцюм”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “касцюм” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# rybařit
## Czech
### Etymology

From rybář +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɪbar̝ɪt]
* Rhymes: -ar̝ɪt

### Verb

rybařit impf
* to fish (to try to catch fish)
* (volleyball, jargon) contact with the net

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | rybařit, rybařiti | Active adjective | rybařící |
| Verbal noun | rybaření | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | rybařím | rybaříme | — | rybařme |
| 2nd person | rybaříš | rybaříte | rybař | rybařte |
| 3rd person | rybaří | rybaří | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive rybařit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | rybařil | rybařili | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | rybařil | rybařily | — | — |
| feminine | rybařila | rybařily | — | — |
| neuter | rybařilo | rybařila | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | rybaře | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | rybaříc | — |
| plural | rybaříce | — |

#### Related terms

* ryba
* rybář
* rybolov

### Further reading

* “rybařiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rybařiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rybařit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# povolnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From povolný +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpovolnost]

### Noun

povolnost f
* compliance, acquiescence, docility, conformation
    přimět k povolnosti ― to bring to terms

#### Related terms

* povolit

### Further reading

* “povolnost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “povolnost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “povolnost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# suskritor
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish suscritor, a variant of suscriptor, from Latin subscrīptor.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suskɾiˈtoɾ/ [sʊs.kɾɪˈt̪oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: sus‧kri‧tor

### Noun

suskritór (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐ᜔ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜆᜓᜇ᜔)
* subscriber

#### Related terms

* suskribi
* suskripsiyon

### References

* “suskritor”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# vadit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vaditi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvaɟɪt]

### Verb

vadit impf
* to mind, with the subject and the object swapped; to bother; a weaker form of to irritate
    Antonym: nevadit
    Vadilo by ti, kdybych otevřela okno? ― Would you mind if I opened the window?

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vadit, vaditi | Active adjective | vadící |
| Verbal noun | vazení | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vadím | vadíme | — | vaďme |
| 2nd person | vadíš | vadíte | vaď | vaďte |
| 3rd person | vadí | vadí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive vadit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vadil | vadili | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | vadil | vadily | — | — |
| feminine | vadila | vadily | — | — |
| neuter | vadilo | vadila | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | vadě | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | vadíc | — |
| plural | vadíce | — |

#### Related terms

* bezvadný m
* vada f
* vadný m
* závada f
* závadný m

### Further reading

* “vaditi”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vaditi”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vadit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Finnish
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

vadit
* nominative plural of vati

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

vadit
* nominative plural of vadi

### Anagrams

* vidat

## Latin
### Verb

vādit
* third-person singular present active indicative of vādō
# whana
## Maori
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian (compare with Tahitian fana, Tongan fana, and Samoan fana), from Proto-Oceanic (compare with Fijian vana), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panaq (compare with Malay panah “arrow”, Tagalog pana “bow”), from Proto-Austronesian *panaq.

### Verb

whana (passive whanaia)
* to spring back, to recoil, to kick backwards
* to impel
    Synonyms: teka, pana, ngare
* to rush, charge
* to travel, come, go
* to revolt, rebel, mutiny, rise up, riot

### Noun

whana
* archery bow
* jerking, recoiling, springing back
* revolt, rebellion, mutiny, uprising, riot, insurrection

### Derived terms

* whakawhana
* whanawhana

### References

* ↑ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “teka.2a”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
* ↑ Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, page 225

### Further reading

* Williams, Herbert William (1917) “whana”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 571
* “whana” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# bola de masa
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌbola de ˈmasa/ [ˌbo.la ð̞e ˈma.sa]
* Syllabification: bo‧la de ma‧sa

### Noun

bola de masa f (plural bolas de masa)
* dumpling, doughball

#### Derived terms

* pollo y bolas de masa (“chicken and dumplings”)
# plasticien
## French
### Etymology

From plastique +‎ -ien.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plas.ti.sjɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

plasticien m (plural plasticiens, feminine plasticienne)
* plastician (someone or something that transforms or reshapes objects)
* plastician (an artist involved with plastic arts)

#### Derived terms

* chirurgien plasticien

#### Related terms

* plastique

### Further reading

* “plasticien”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# kreślarz
## Polish
### Etymology

From kreślić +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrɛ.ɕlaʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɕlaʂ
* Syllabification: kre‧ślarz

### Noun

kreślarz m pers (female equivalent kreślarka)
* drafter, draughtsman

#### Derived terms

* kreślarski
* kreślarstwo

#### Related terms

* kreska

### Further reading

* kreślarz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kreślarz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aðsog
## Icelandic
### Noun

aðsog n (genitive singular aðsogs, no plural)
* surf

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aðsog” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# jilid
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay jilid, from Classical Persian جلد (jild, “volume”, literally “binding”), from Arabic جِلْد (jild, “skin; hide; leather”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈd͡ʒilɪt̚]
* Hyphenation: ji‧lid

### Noun

jilid (uncountable)
* binding
* volume

#### Derived terms

* berjilid
* berjilid-jilid
* menjilid
* penjilid
* penjilidan
* jilid kain
* jilid keras
* jilid lunak
* jilid spiral

### Further reading

* “jilid” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# epifisiolisis
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* epifisiólisis

### Etymology

From epífisis +‎ -lisis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /epifisjoˈlisis/ [e.pi.fi.sjoˈli.sis]
* Rhymes: -isis
* Syllabification: e‧pi‧fi‧sio‧li‧sis

### Noun

epifisiolisis f (plural epifisiolisis)
* (medicine) epiphysiolysis

#### Derived terms

* epifisiolítico
# extensión
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extēnsiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɡstenˈsjon/ [eɣ̞s.t̪ẽnˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ex‧ten‧sión

### Noun

extensión f (plural extensiones)
* tract (an area)
* extension
* expanse (wide stretch of space)
* (sports, Cuba, Guatemala, Mexico, Dominican Republic) extension cord (US), extension lead (UK), power extender, drop cord
    Synonyms: alargador, prolongador, (Argentina, Uruguay) alargue
* (cosmetics) hair extension

#### Derived terms

* en toda la extensión de la palabra
* por extensión
* silla de extensión

#### Related terms

* extender
* extensivo
* extenso

### Further reading

* “extensión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# advancement
## English
### Alternative forms

* advancemente (obsolete)
* advauncement (obsolete)
* advauncemente (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle English avancement, Old French avancement. See advance.
Morphologically advance +‎ -ment

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ædˈvɑːns.mənt/, /ədˈvɑːns.mənt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ædˈvæns.mənt/, [ædˈvɛəns.mənt], /ədˈvæns.mənt/, [ədˈvɛəns.mənt]

### Noun

advancement (countable and uncountable, plural advancements)
* The act of advancing; promotion to a higher place or dignity
    Synonyms: progression, improvement, furtherance
    the advancement of learning
** 2011 December 14, Angelique Chrisafis, “Rachida Dati accuses French PM of sexism and elitism”, in Guardian‎:Dati launched a blistering attack on the prime minister, François Fillon, under whom she served as justice minister, accusing him of sexism, elitism, arrogance and hindering the political advancement of ethnic minorities.
* The state of being advanced
* How advanced something is
* An advance of money or value; payment in advance.
* (law) Property given, usually by a parent to a child, in advance of a future distribution.

#### Derived terms

* advancement campout
* institutional advancement
* nonadvancement
* readvancement
* self-advancement
* unadvancement

#### Translations
### References

* “advancement”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French avancement, with the d added back to reflect the Latin.

### Noun

advancement m (plural advancemens)
* advance (forward movement)

#### Descendants

* French: avancement
# hyenismus
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* hyenizmus

### Etymology

From hyena +‎ -ismus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɪjɛnɪzmus]
* Rhymes: -ɪzmus
* Hyphenation: hye‧ni‧s‧mus

### Noun

hyenismus m inan
* (derogatory) vulturism

#### Related terms

* hyena f
* hyení
* hyenovitý

### Further reading

* “hyenismus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hyenismus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hyenismus” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “hyenismus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# tubus
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtubus]

### Noun

tubus m inan
* tube

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “tubus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tubus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “tubus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Latin
### Etymology

From tuba.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈtu.bus/, [ˈt̪ʊbʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈtu.bus/, [ˈt̪uːbus]

### Noun

tubus m (genitive tubī); second declension
* tube, pipe
    Synonym: sōlēn
* trumpet used at sacrifices

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* tubulus

#### Related terms

* tubulātiō
* tubulātus

#### Descendants

* Catalan: tub
* English: tube
* Middle French: tube
** French: tube
*** → Romanian: tub
*** → Turkish: tüp
** → English: tube
* Galician: tubo
* Italian: tubo
* Portuguese: tubo
* Spanish: tubo
** → Cebuano: tubo

#### See also

* tuba

### References

* “tubus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* tubus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “tubus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
* de Vaan, Michiel, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages, vol. 7, of Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, Alexander Lubotsky ed., Leiden: Brill, 2008.