OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# staart
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /staːrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: staart
* Rhymes: -aːrt

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch stert, stāert, from Old Dutch *stert, from Proto-West Germanic *stert, from Proto-Germanic *stertaz.

#### Noun

staart m (plural staarten, diminutive staartje n)
* a tail on an animal
    De kat zwiepte haar staart heen en weer.The cat flicked its tail back and forth.
* an object dangling like an animal's tail
* a tailpiece, part at the end of something
    De viool heeft een mooie houten staart.The violin has a beautiful wooden tailpiece.
* (uncountable) the last part or section of a sequence, the end
* a pigtail, string of hair
    Ze droeg haar haar in een strakke staart.She wore her hair in a tight pigtail.

##### Derived terms

* apenstaart
* beverstaart
* grijpstaart
* kop-staartaanrijding
* kop-staartbotsing
* krulstaart
* ossenstaart
* paardenstaart
* platstaart
* ploegstaart
* pluimstaart
* rattenstaart
* staartbeen
* staartbijten
* staartdeling
* staartgeboorte
* staartgras
* staartklok
* staartlastig
* staartletter
* staartparachute
* staartpen
* staartploeg
* staartpruik
* staartriem
* staartrotor
* staartschroef
* staartsonnet
* staartster
* staartstuk
* staartveer
* staartvin
* staartwervel
* staartwind
* T-staart
* vossenstaart
* wipstaart
* zevenstaart
* zwaluwstaart
* zwemstaart
* blauwstaart
* breedstaartkolibrie
* hazenstaart
* kattenstaart
* kwikstaart
* pijlstaart
* roodstaart
* roodstaartraafkaketoe
* staartblauwtje
* staartcactus
* staartkikker
* staartmees
* staarttalie
* stekelstaart
* stokstaartje
* vorkstaartkoningstiran
* vossenstaart

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: stert
* Negerhollands: steert

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

staart
* inflection of staren:
** second/third-person singular present indicative
** (archaic) plural imperative

### Anagrams

* straat
# trigonometrický
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrɪɡonomɛtrɪt͡skiː]

### Adjective

trigonometrický
* trigonometric
    Synonym: goniometrický
    trigonometrická funkce ― trigonometric function
    trigonometrická řada ― trigonometric series

#### Derived terms

* trigonometrická funkce
* trigonometrická řada
* trigonometrický polynom

### Further reading

* “trigonometrický”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* trigonometrický in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

## Slovak
### Adjective

trigonometrický
* trigonometric
    Synonym: goniometrický

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “trigonometrický”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# єрменски
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian јерменски / jermenski. By surface analysis, Єрмен (Jermen) +‎ -ски (-ski).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [jɛrˈmɛnski]
* Rhymes: -ɛnski
* Hyphenation: єр‧мен‧ски

### Adjective

єрменски (jermenski) (not comparable)
* Armenian

#### Declension

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* Єрмен m pers (Jermen)
* Єрменка f (Jermenka)
* Єрмения f (Jermenija)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “єрменски”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
# agotar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eguttāre, from Latin gutta, whence English gout and gutter.
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is the *e in the reconstructed Latin form from ex- (“ex-, out-”)?”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡoˈtaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞oˈt̪aɾ]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧go‧tar

### Verb

agotar (first-person singular present agoto, first-person singular preterite agoté, past participle agotado)
* to exhaust, deplete, use up
* (reflexive) to run out
    el tiempo se agotatime is running out
* (reflexive) to sell out
* (reflexive) to wear oneself out
    Con tanto trabajo se está agotandoHe's wearing himself out working so much

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Derived terms

* agotable
* agotado
* agotador
* agotamiento

#### Related terms

* gota

### Further reading

* “agotar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mizerně
## Czech
### Etymology

From mizerný +‎ -ě.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪzɛrɲɛ]

### Adverb

mizerně
* miserably, awfully

#### Related terms

* mizerný

### Further reading

* “mizerně”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mizerně”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mizerně”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# maleolar
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French malléolaire.

### Adjective

maleolar m or n (feminine singular maleolară, masculine plural maleolari, feminine and neuter plural maleolare)
* malleolar

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maleoˈlaɾ/ [ma.le.oˈlaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ma‧le‧o‧lar

### Adjective

maleolar m or f (masculine and feminine plural maleolares)
* (anatomy) malleolar

#### Related terms

* maléolo

### Further reading

* “maleolar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Tripolitania
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Τριπολιτάνια (Tripolitánia), from Τριπολίτης (Tripolítēs, “Tripolitan”) +‎ -ία (-ía, “forming abstract nouns”), from Τρίπολις (Trípolis, “Tripoli”) +‎ -της (-tēs, “forming abstract nouns”), reanalyzed as Τρίπολ-ῑ́της (Trípol-ī́tēs) (compare πολίτης (polítēs) and Latin -ī̆tānus), from τρι- (tri-, “three”) +‎ πόλις (pólis, “city”), referring to the three cities Oea, Sabratha and Leptis Magna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌtɹɪpəlɪˈteɪni.ə/

### Proper noun

Tripolitania
* A historical region in western Libya, centered around the coastal city of Tripoli.

#### Derived terms

* Tripolitanian

#### Translations
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tri.po.liˈta.nja/
* Rhymes: -anja
* Hyphenation: Tri‧po‧li‧tà‧nia

### Proper noun

Tripolitania f
* Tripolitania

#### Related terms

* tripolitano

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾipoliˈtanja/ [t̪ɾi.po.liˈt̪a.nja]
* Rhymes: -anja
* Syllabification: Tri‧po‧li‧ta‧nia

### Proper noun

Tripolitania f
* Tripolitania

#### Related terms

* tripolitano
# agraryo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish agrario, from Latin āgrārius.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaˈɡɾaɾjo/ [ʔɐˈɡɾaɾ.jo]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: a‧grar‧yo

### Adjective

agraryo (feminine agrarya, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜇᜇ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* agrarian; rustic
    Synonyms: pansakahan, pambukid, pambukiran

#### Related terms

* agrikultor
* agrikultura
* agrikultural
* agrikulturalista
* agrikulturista
* agrimensor
* agrimensura
* agronomista
* agronomiya
* agronomo

### Further reading

* “agraryo”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 17
# łóżeczko
## Polish
### Etymology

From łóżko +‎ -ko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wuˈʐɛt͡ʂ.kɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂkɔ
* Syllabification: łó‧żecz‧ko

### Noun

łóżeczko n
* diminutive of łóżko
* cot, crib (bed for babies)

#### Derived terms

* łóżeczkowy
* łóżeczko gipsowe

#### Related terms

* łóżkowy
* łoże
* łóżko
* łóżko opalające
* łóżko polowe

### Further reading

* łóżeczko in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* łóżeczko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# oliscar
## Spanish
### Etymology

In some way derived from olor (“smell”, noun).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /olisˈkaɾ/ [o.lisˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: o‧lis‧car

### Verb

oliscar (first-person singular present olisco, first-person singular preterite olisqué, past participle oliscado)
* (transitive) to sniff at (carefully)
** 1926, Roberto Arlt, “Los ladrones”, in El juguete rabioso:El patizambo revisaba meticulosamente nuestro hatillo, sopesaba los cables, probaba las lámparas con objeto de verificar si estaban quemados los filamentos, oliscaba las canillas y con paciencia desesperante calculaba y descalculaba, hasta terminar por ofrecernos la décima parte de lo que valía lo robado a precio de costo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (transitive) to sniff out (information)
* (intransitive) to stink, reek, ming, pong

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* olisquear

### Further reading

* “oliscar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# samokupstwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From samokupiec +‎ -stwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.mɔˈkup.stfɔ/
* Rhymes: -upstfɔ
* Syllabification: sa‧mo‧kup‧stwo

### Noun

samokupstwo n
* (obsolete) monopoly (situation of exclusive supply)
    Synonyms: monopol, (obsolete) jednokupstwo
** 1868, Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, Trzy rozdziały z historyi skarbowości w Polsce: 1507-32:Cofnięto za to wydane w roku zeszłym pozwolenie na wolną sprzedaż soli za opłatą cła na granicy na północ od Łęczycy i Sochaczowa, a ustanowiono samokupstwo.Meanwhile the permit for the sale of salt for a duty paid at the border north of Łęczyca and Sochaczew had been revoked and a monopoly had been established.

#### Related terms

* samokupiec

### Further reading

* samokupstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# smakosz
## Polish
### Etymology

From smak +‎ -osz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsma.kɔʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -akɔʂ
* Syllabification: sma‧kosz

### Noun

smakosz m pers (female equivalent smakoszka)
* epicure, foodie, gourmet

#### Derived terms

* smakoszowski
* smakoszostwo

### Further reading

* smakosz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* smakosz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# troa
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From tro (“too much”) +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtroa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oa

### Adjective

troa (accusative singular troan, plural troaj, accusative plural troajn)
* too much, too many
    Synonym: tro da
    Antonym: maltroa

#### Usage notes

* To say "too much" or "too many" both "troa" and "tro da" can be used. There exists, however, a difference between "troa" and "tro da", though it is subtle. "Tro da" expresses a sense of collection, of belonging together somehow; something that is not the case for "troa". Consider, for example, the difference between "Tro da homoj mortis tiutage." (Too many people died that day.) and "Troaj homoj mortas pro aŭtoakcidentoj ĉiujare." (Too many people die in car accidents each year.). The first sentence expresses the notion that the people died because of the same event, whereas any such notion is absent from the second sentence.

#### Derived terms

* troega
* troeta

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* troen

### Noun

troa m or f
* definite feminine singular of tro

## Old Swedish
### Alternative forms

* trō

### Etymology

From Old Norse trúa, from Proto-Germanic *trūwāną.

### Verb

trōa
* to trust, put faith in
* to believe

#### Descendants

* Swedish: tro

## Portuguese
### Verb

troa
* inflection of troar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈtrɔ.a/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈtroː.a/, /ˈtrɔ.a/

### Verb

troa
* second-person singular imperative colloquial of troi

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# autokratka
## Polish
### Etymology

From autokrata +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aw.tɔˈkrat.ka/
* Rhymes: -atka
* Syllabification: au‧to‧krat‧ka

### Noun

autokratka f (male equivalent autokrata)
* (literary, politics) female equivalent of autokrata (“autocrat”) (an absolute ruler with infinite power)
* (literary) female equivalent of autokrata (“autocrat”) (a person showing absolute power in a situation)

#### Related terms

* autokratyczny
* autokratycznie
* autokracja
* autokrator
* autokratyzm

### Further reading

* autokratka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# leniwie
## Polish
### Etymology

From leniwy +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɛˈɲi.vjɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivjɛ
* Syllabification: le‧ni‧wie

### Adverb

leniwie (comparative leniwiej or bardziej leniwie, superlative najleniwiej or najbardziej leniwie)
* lazily, sluggishly (in a lazy manner)
    Synonym: leniwo
    Antonym: pracowicie
* (of movement) lazily, sluggishly (in a slow manner)
    Synonyms: leniwo, opieszale, powolnie
    Antonym: szybko
* lazily, sluggishly (in an unhurried manner)
    Synonyms: leniwo, opieszale, powolnie
    Antonym: szybko

#### Related terms

* leniuchowaty
* leniwy
* leniwo
* lenistwo
* leniuch
* leniuszek
* leniwe
* leniwiec
* leniwka
* leniwość
* leń
* lenić impf
* leniuchować impf
* leniwić impf
* leniwieć impf

### Further reading

* leniwie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* leniwie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# amharština
## Czech
### Etymology

From amharský (“Amharic”) +‎ -ština.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈamɦarʃcɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: am‧har‧šti‧na

### Noun

amharština f
* Amharic (language)
    Synonym: (obsolete) habeština

#### Related terms

* Amhar m
* Amharka f
* Amharsko n
* amharský

### Further reading

* “amharština”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “amharština”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “amharština” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “amharština”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ġġeneralizza
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian generalizzare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)d.d͡ʒɛ.nɛ.raˈlɪd.d͡za/

### Verb

ġġeneralizza (imperfect jiġġeneralizza, past participle ġġeneralizzat or ġeneralizzat, verbal noun ġġeneralizzar or ġeneralizzar)
* to generalize

#### Related terms

* ġenerali
* ġeneralità
* ġeneraliżmu
* ġeneralizzazzjoni
* ġeneralment
# výnimočný
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːɲimɔt͡ʃniː]

### Adjective

výnimočný (comparative výnimočnejší, superlative najvýnimočnejší)
* exceptional (uncommon)
* exceptional (better than the average)
    Synonym: mimoriadny

#### Derived terms

* výnimočne

#### Related terms

* výnimka f

### Further reading

* “výnimočný”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# llysiau cwsg
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* llysiau'r cwsg

### Etymology

Literally "the sleep's herbs".

### Noun

llysiau cwsg m (collective, singulative llysieuyn cwsg)
* opium poppy (Papaver somniferum)

#### Synonyms

* llygaid cwsg (literally “sleep's eyes”)
* pabïau dof(ion) (literally “domestic poppies”)
* pabïau gwyn(ion) (literally “ white poppies”)
* pabïau opiwm (literally “opium poppies”)
* pabïau'r gardd (literally “poppies of the garden”)
* pabïau'r gerddi (literally “ poppies of the gardens”)

### References

* ↑ Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd (2003) Planhigion Blodeuol, Conwydd a Rhedyn [Flowering Plants, Conifers and Ferns] (Cyfres Enwau Creaduriaid a Planhigion; 2)‎ (in Welsh), Llanrwst: Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, →ISBN, page 10‎

### Further reading

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llysiau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# big rig
## English
### Noun

big rig (plural big rigs)
* (informal) A large truck, an 18-wheeler.
    Driving on the interstate at night, you will see less traffic, but more big rigs.

#### Derived terms

* semi rig
# leniwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From leniwy +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɛˈɲi.vɔ/
* Rhymes: -ivɔ
* Syllabification: le‧ni‧wo

### Adverb

leniwo (comparative leniwiej or bardziej leniwo, superlative najleniwiej or najbardziej leniwo)
* lazily, sluggishly (in a lazy manner)
    Synonym: leniwie
    Antonym: pracowicie
* (of movement) lazily, sluggishly (in a slow manner)
    Synonyms: leniwie, opieszale, powolnie
    Antonym: szybko
* lazily, sluggishly (in an unhurried manner)
    Synonyms: leniwie, opieszale, powolnie
    Antonym: szybko

#### Related terms

* leniuchowaty
* leniwy
* leniwie
* lenistwo
* leniuch
* leniuszek
* leniwe
* leniwiec
* leniwka
* leniwość
* leń
* lenić impf
* leniuchować impf
* leniwić impf
* leniwieć impf

### Further reading

* leniwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* leniwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dorsally
## English
### Etymology

From dorsal +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

dorsally (comparative more dorsally, superlative most dorsally)
* Towards the dorsal side.
** 1976, George E. Radwin, Murex Shells of the World: An Illustrated Guide to the Muricidae:The origin of each tube is situated closer to the older of each two consecutive varices, and the tube is bent dorsally and slightly posteriorly.

#### Derived terms

* anteriodorsally
* labiodorsally
* mesodorsally
* middorsally
* proximodorsally
* retrodorsally
* superodorsally
* temporodorsally

### Anagrams

* lay lords
# duizendguldenkruid
## Dutch
### Etymology

From duizend (“thousand”) +‎ gulden (“guilder”) +‎ kruid (“herb”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

duizendguldenkruid n (uncountable)
* a centaury, any plant of the genus Centaurium

#### Derived terms

* echt duizendguldenkruid
* fraai duizendguldenkruid
* strandduizendguldenkruid

### Further reading

* duizendguldenkruid on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# centaurie
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Medieval Latin centaurēa; compare English centaury. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. via what route?

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

centaurie f (uncountable)
* a knapweed, starthistle, centaury; any plant of the genus Centaurea

#### Derived terms

* grote centaurie

### Further reading

* centaurie on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$

## Old English
### Etymology

From Medieval Latin centaurēa, centauria, from Latin centaurēum, centaurion, from Ancient Greek κενταύρειον (kentaúreion, “several plants related to Centaurea”). Compare Dutch centaurie.

### Noun

centaurie f
* the herb centaury

#### Declension

Weak:

#### Descendants

* English: centaury

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “centaurie”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# marimacho
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* marimacha (Central America except Panama, Colombia)

### Etymology

From Mari (apocope of María) +‎ macho. Compare Portuguese maria-macho.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɾiˈmat͡ʃo/ [ma.ɾiˈma.t͡ʃo]
* Audio (Chile):(file)
* Rhymes: -atʃo
* Syllabification: ma‧ri‧ma‧cho

### Noun

marimacho f (plural marimachos)
* (derogatory) tomboy (a woman who behaves in a typically boyish manner)
    Synonyms: machorra, hombruna

### See also

* amazona

### Further reading

* “marimacho”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zarzewie
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish żerzawie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈʐɛ.vjɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛvjɛ
* Syllabification: za‧rze‧wie

### Noun

zarzewie n
* (literary, obsolete) embers
* (figurative) seeds (e.g. of revolution)
* (figurative) red glow
    Hypernyms: poblask, poświata

#### Related terms

* gorzki
* żarki
* garnek
* garniec
* żar
* gorzeć impf
* grzać impf
* żarzyć impf

### Further reading

* zarzewie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego/zarzewie on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
# decatoic
## English
### Adjective

decatoic (not comparable)
* Only used in decatoic acid

#### Derived terms

* pentadecatoic acid
# artillari
## Basque
### Etymology

From Spanish artill(ería) +‎ -ari.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /artiʎaɾi/ [ar.t̪i.ʎa.ɾi]
* Rhymes: -aɾi
* Hyphenation: ar‧ti‧lla‧ri

### Noun

artillari anim
* (military) artillerist, artilleryman

#### Related terms

* artilleria (“artillery”)

### Further reading

* “artillari”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “artillari”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# bliźniczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From blizna +‎ -iczka. First attested in 1809.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bliʑˈɲit͡ʂ.ka/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂka
* Syllabification: bliź‧nicz‧ka

### Noun

bliźniczka f
* matgrass, nardus (Nardus stricta)
    Synonym: psia trawka

#### Related terms

* bliski
* bliziuteńki
* bliziutki
* bliznowaty
* bliznowy
* bliźni
* bliźniaczy
* bliźnięcy
* blisko
* bliziuteńko
* bliziutko
* bliźniaczo
* bliźnięco
* bliskość
* blizenka
* blizna
* bliznowiec
* bliźniactwo
* bliźniaczek
* bliźniaczka
* bliźniaczość
* bliźniak
* bliźnię
* bliższość
* bliznowacieć impf, zbliznowacieć pf
* bliźnić impf, zabliźnić pf
* bliżyć impf
* przybliżać impf, przybliżyć pf
* ubliżać impf, ubliżyć pf
* zbliżać impf, zbliżyć pf

### References

* ↑ Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “bliźniczka”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* ↑ bliźniczka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bliźniczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# half a brain
## English
### Noun

half a brain
* (idiomatic, figurative, colloquial) A very basic or minimal level of intelligence.
    Synonym: half a head
    anyone with half a brain
    Anyone with half a brain should have known what to do.
    Well, if he had half a brain, then we wouldn't be having this conversation.

#### Related terms

* brainless
* half-assed
* half-brained
* half-hearted
# διενεργώ
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek διενεργῶ (dienergô). By surface analysis, δι- (di-) +‎ ενεργώ (energó).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ði.e.neɾˈɣo/
* Hyphenation: δι‧ε‧νερ‧γώ

### Verb

διενεργώ • (dienergó) (past διενέργησα/διενήργησα, passive διενεργούμαι)
* (transitive) to carry out, to conduct
    Synonyms: διεξάγω (diexágo), εκτελώ (ekteló)

#### Derived terms

* διενέργεια f (dienérgeia)

### References

* ↑ διενεργώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# cajuela
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish cajuela.

### Noun

cajuela (plural cajuelas)
* A large container for gathering coffee cherries in Central America.
* The amount that this container can hold, typically 17 liters (4.5 gallons).

## Spanish
### Etymology

From caja +‎ -uela: ironic diminutive of caja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈxwela/ [kaˈxwe.la]
* Rhymes: -ela
* Syllabification: ca‧jue‧la

### Noun

cajuela f (plural cajuelas)
* (Bolivia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico) trunk, boot (of a car)
    Synonym: maletero

#### Related terms

* caja

### Further reading

* “cajuela”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10