OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# dinámica
## Asturian
### Noun

dinámica f (plural dinámiques)
* dynamic, dynamics

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diˈnamika/ [d̪iˈnã.mi.kɐ]
* Rhymes: -amika
* Hyphenation: di‧ná‧mi‧ca

### Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek δυναμικός (dunamikós, “powerful”), from δύναμις (dúnamis, “power”), from δύναμαι (dúnamai, “to be able”).

#### Noun

dinámica f (plural dinámicas)
* (mechanics) dynamic, dynamics (part of mechanics that studies the movement of bodies in relation to the forces that produce it)
* (by extension) dynamic, dynamics (succession of facts, events, etc., which according to certain circumstances, reasons or principles chained together, make up a process, action, etc.)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

dinámica
* feminine singular of dinámico

### Further reading

* “dinámica”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /diˈnamika/ [d̪iˈna.mi.ka]
* Rhymes: -amika
* Syllabification: di‧ná‧mi‧ca

### Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek δυναμικός (dunamikós, “powerful”), from δύναμις (dúnamis, “power”), from δύναμαι (dúnamai, “to be able”).

#### Noun

dinámica f (plural dinámicas)
* dynamic, dynamics

##### Derived terms

* biodinámica

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

dinámica
* feminine singular of dinámico

### Further reading

* “dinámico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# מינץ
## Yiddish
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old High German muniz, munizza, from Proto-West Germanic *munit. Compare German Münze, Dutch munt.

#### Noun

מינץ • (mints) n, diminutive מינצל (mintsl)
* coin
    Synonyms: מאָנעטע (monete), מטבע (matbeye)
* change, spare change

##### Derived terms

* מינצאַרניע (mintsarnye)
* מינצהויז (mintshoyz)
* מינצעווען (mintseven)

#### Noun

מינץ • (mints) f, plural מינצן (mintsn)
* mint (building)
    Synonyms: מינצאַרניע (mintsarnye), מינצהויז (mintshoyz), מטבעות־גיסערײַ (matbeyes-giseray), מטבעות־שלעגערײַ (matbeyes-shlegeray), מטבעות־קריצערײַ (matbeyes-kritseray)

#### Usage notes

* This term, like דינג (ding), seems to be chiefly used in European Yiddish, and less in American Yiddish.
* The sense of "mint" as a building is not attested in the Yiddish-Belarusian Dictionary.

#### Related terms

* מינצן (mintsn)

#### References

* Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “minc”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 541
* Justus van de Kamp et al., “מינץ” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Middle High German minze, from Old High German minza, from Proto-West Germanic *mintā, from Latin menta. Compare German Minze.

#### Noun

מינץ • (mints) f
* mint (plant)
    Synonyms: מיאַטע (myate), מיענטע (myente), מיאַטקע (myatke)

##### Derived terms

* פֿעפֿערמינץ (fefermints)
# Malakan niemimaa
## Finnish
### Proper noun

Malakan niemimaa
* The Malay Peninsula.

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Malakan niemimaa (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Malakan niemimaani
accusative
nom.
Malakan niemimaani
gen.
Malakan niemimaani
genitive
Malakan niemimaani
partitive
Malakan niemimaatani
inessive
Malakan niemimaassani
elative
Malakan niemimaastani
illative
Malakan niemimaahani
adessive
Malakan niemimaallani
ablative
Malakan niemimaaltani
allative
Malakan niemimaalleni
essive
Malakan niemimaanani
translative
Malakan niemimaakseni
abessive
Malakan niemimaattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Malakan niemimaasi
accusative
nom.
Malakan niemimaasi
gen.
Malakan niemimaasi
genitive
Malakan niemimaasi
partitive
Malakan niemimaatasi
inessive
Malakan niemimaassasi
elative
Malakan niemimaastasi
illative
Malakan niemimaahasi
adessive
Malakan niemimaallasi
ablative
Malakan niemimaaltasi
allative
Malakan niemimaallesi
essive
Malakan niemimaanasi
translative
Malakan niemimaaksesi
abessive
Malakan niemimaattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Malakan niemimaamme
accusative
nom.
Malakan niemimaamme
gen.
Malakan niemimaamme
genitive
Malakan niemimaamme
partitive
Malakan niemimaatamme
inessive
Malakan niemimaassamme
elative
Malakan niemimaastamme
illative
Malakan niemimaahamme
adessive
Malakan niemimaallamme
ablative
Malakan niemimaaltamme
allative
Malakan niemimaallemme
essive
Malakan niemimaanamme
translative
Malakan niemimaaksemme
abessive
Malakan niemimaattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Malakan niemimaanne
accusative
nom.
Malakan niemimaanne
gen.
Malakan niemimaanne
genitive
Malakan niemimaanne
partitive
Malakan niemimaatanne
inessive
Malakan niemimaassanne
elative
Malakan niemimaastanne
illative
Malakan niemimaahanne
adessive
Malakan niemimaallanne
ablative
Malakan niemimaaltanne
allative
Malakan niemimaallenne
essive
Malakan niemimaananne
translative
Malakan niemimaaksenne
abessive
Malakan niemimaattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Malakan niemimaansa
accusative
nom.
Malakan niemimaansa
gen.
Malakan niemimaansa
genitive
Malakan niemimaansa
partitive
Malakan niemimaataan Malakan niemimaatansa
inessive
Malakan niemimaassaan Malakan niemimaassansa
elative
Malakan niemimaastaan Malakan niemimaastansa
illative
Malakan niemimaahansa
adessive
Malakan niemimaallaan Malakan niemimaallansa
ablative
Malakan niemimaaltaan Malakan niemimaaltansa
allative
Malakan niemimaalleen Malakan niemimaallensa
essive
Malakan niemimaanaan Malakan niemimaanansa
translative
Malakan niemimaakseen Malakan niemimaaksensa
abessive
Malakan niemimaattaan Malakan niemimaattansa
instructive
comitative

#### Synonyms

* Malaijin niemimaa (Anglicism)

#### Derived terms

* malakanpitta
# skonfabulować
## Polish
### Etymology

From s- +‎ konfabulować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skɔn.fa.buˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: skon‧fa‧bu‧lo‧wać

### Verb

skonfabulować pf (imperfective konfabulować)
* (transitive, literary) to confabulate, to make up (to invent or fabricate)
    Synonym: zmyślić

#### Related terms

* konfabulacyjny
* konfabulacja
* konfabulator

### Further reading

* skonfabulować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skonfabulować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Kuola
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Kildin Sami Куэлнэгк (Kuelnegk); compare Northern Sami Guoládat, Skolt Sami Kuâlõk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuo̯lɑ/, [ˈkuo̞̯lɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -uolɑ
* Hyphenation: Kuo‧la

### Proper noun

Kuola
* Kola Peninsula
* Kola (a town in Russia)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Kuola (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Kuolani
accusative
nom.
Kuolani
gen.
Kuolani
genitive
Kuolani
partitive
Kuolaani
inessive
Kuolassani
elative
Kuolastani
illative
Kuolaani
adessive
Kuolallani
ablative
Kuolaltani
allative
Kuolalleni
essive
Kuolanani
translative
Kuolakseni
abessive
Kuolattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Kuolasi
accusative
nom.
Kuolasi
gen.
Kuolasi
genitive
Kuolasi
partitive
Kuolaasi
inessive
Kuolassasi
elative
Kuolastasi
illative
Kuolaasi
adessive
Kuolallasi
ablative
Kuolaltasi
allative
Kuolallesi
essive
Kuolanasi
translative
Kuolaksesi
abessive
Kuolattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Kuolamme
accusative
nom.
Kuolamme
gen.
Kuolamme
genitive
Kuolamme
partitive
Kuolaamme
inessive
Kuolassamme
elative
Kuolastamme
illative
Kuolaamme
adessive
Kuolallamme
ablative
Kuolaltamme
allative
Kuolallemme
essive
Kuolanamme
translative
Kuolaksemme
abessive
Kuolattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Kuolanne
accusative
nom.
Kuolanne
gen.
Kuolanne
genitive
Kuolanne
partitive
Kuolaanne
inessive
Kuolassanne
elative
Kuolastanne
illative
Kuolaanne
adessive
Kuolallanne
ablative
Kuolaltanne
allative
Kuolallenne
essive
Kuolananne
translative
Kuolaksenne
abessive
Kuolattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Kuolansa
accusative
nom.
Kuolansa
gen.
Kuolansa
genitive
Kuolansa
partitive
Kuolaansa
inessive
Kuolassaan Kuolassansa
elative
Kuolastaan Kuolastansa
illative
Kuolaansa
adessive
Kuolallaan Kuolallansa
ablative
Kuolaltaan Kuolaltansa
allative
Kuolalleen Kuolallensa
essive
Kuolanaan Kuolanansa
translative
Kuolakseen Kuolaksensa
abessive
Kuolattaan Kuolattansa
instructive
comitative

#### Synonyms

* Kuolan niemimaa

#### Derived terms

* kuolanlappalainen

### Anagrams

* kolua, kuloa, lauko, ulkoa
# wywrotowiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From wywrót +‎ -owiec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.vrɔˈtɔ.vjɛt͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɔvjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: wy‧wro‧to‧wiec

### Noun

wywrotowiec m pers
* subversive

#### Related terms

* wywrotowy

### Further reading

* wywrotowiec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wywrotowiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# knibbelen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch knibbelen. A variant of knabbelen, influenced by kibbelen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈknɪbələ(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪbələn

### Verb

knibbelen
* (intransitive) to haggle

#### Derived terms

* afknibbelen
* beknibbelen
# chuuk
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Chuukese chuk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʃuːk/, [ˈt̪ʃuːk]
* Rhymes: -uːk

### Noun

chuuk
* Chuukese (language)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of chuuk (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
chuukini
accusative
nom.
chuukini
gen.
chuukini
genitive
chuukini
partitive
chuukiani
inessive
chuukissani
elative
chuukistani
illative
chuukiini
adessive
chuukillani
ablative
chuukiltani
allative
chuukilleni
essive
chuukinani
translative
chuukikseni
abessive
chuukittani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
chuukisi
accusative
nom.
chuukisi
gen.
chuukisi
genitive
chuukisi
partitive
chuukiasi
inessive
chuukissasi
elative
chuukistasi
illative
chuukiisi
adessive
chuukillasi
ablative
chuukiltasi
allative
chuukillesi
essive
chuukinasi
translative
chuukiksesi
abessive
chuukittasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
chuukimme
accusative
nom.
chuukimme
gen.
chuukimme
genitive
chuukimme
partitive
chuukiamme
inessive
chuukissamme
elative
chuukistamme
illative
chuukiimme
adessive
chuukillamme
ablative
chuukiltamme
allative
chuukillemme
essive
chuukinamme
translative
chuukiksemme
abessive
chuukittamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
chuukinne
accusative
nom.
chuukinne
gen.
chuukinne
genitive
chuukinne
partitive
chuukianne
inessive
chuukissanne
elative
chuukistanne
illative
chuukiinne
adessive
chuukillanne
ablative
chuukiltanne
allative
chuukillenne
essive
chuukinanne
translative
chuukiksenne
abessive
chuukittanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
chuukinsa
accusative
nom.
chuukinsa
gen.
chuukinsa
genitive
chuukinsa
partitive
chuukiaan chuukiansa
inessive
chuukissaan chuukissansa
elative
chuukistaan chuukistansa
illative
chuukiinsa
adessive
chuukillaan chuukillansa
ablative
chuukiltaan chuukiltansa
allative
chuukilleen chuukillensa
essive
chuukinaan chuukinansa
translative
chuukikseen chuukiksensa
abessive
chuukittaan chuukittansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* chuukilainen

## Nyelâyu
### Etymology

From English sugar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [cʰuːk]

### Noun

chuuk
* sugar

#### Derived terms

* chuxee

### References

* Claire Moyse-Faurie, Borrowings from Romance languages in Oceanic languages, in Aspects of Language Contact (2008, →ISBN
# androgenicity
## English
### Etymology

From androgenic +‎ -ity.

### Noun

androgenicity (uncountable)
* The quality of being androgenic.
** 2016 March 8, “Oral Contraceptives and Multiple Sclerosis/Clinically Isolated Syndrome Susceptibility”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:Interestingly, we found an association with LNG- and NE-containing COCs that was more pronounced among LNG users but no association between drospirenone use and the development of MS/CIS. We speculate that this may be due to the differences in androgenicity of these compounds.

#### Derived terms

* antiandrogenicity
* hyperandrogenicity
# neurocybernetyka
## Polish
### Etymology

From neuro- +‎ cybernetyka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /nɛw.rɔ.t͡sɘ.bɛrˈnɛ.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /nɛw.rɔ.t͡sɘ.bɛr.nɛˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: neu‧ro‧cy‧ber‧ne‧ty‧ka

### Noun

neurocybernetyka f
* neurocybernetics

#### Derived terms

* neurocybernetyczny
* neurocybernetyk

### Further reading

* neurocybernetyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# muammalı
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

From muamma +‎ -lı.

### Adjective

muammalı
* mysterious

### References

* “muammalı”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# sanmarinský
## Czech
### Adjective

sanmarinský
* San Marino, of San Marino

#### Related terms

* San Marino

### Further reading

* “sanmarinský”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “sanmarinský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# korfbalista
## Czech
### Etymology

From korfbal +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkorvbalɪsta]
* Rhymes: -ɪsta
* Hyphenation: korf‧ba‧li‧s‧ta

### Noun

korfbalista m anim (female equivalent korfbalistka)
* korfball player

#### Related terms

* korfbal m inan

### Further reading

* “korfbalista”, in Databáze excerpčního materiálu Neomat, verze 3.0 (in Czech), 2015–2025
# eutanaasia
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek εὐθανασίᾱ (euthanasíā), from εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + θάνατος (thánatos, “death”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eu̯tɑˈnɑːsiɑ̯/, [eu̯tˑɑˈnɑːsʲiɑ̯]
* Rhymes: -ɑːsiɑ
* Hyphenation: eu‧ta‧naa‧sia

### Noun

eutanaasia (genitive eutanaasia, partitive eutanaasiat)
* euthanasia

#### Compounds

* eutanaasiaarst
* eutanaasiajuhtum
* eutanaasiaturist

#### Related terms

* aktiivne eutanaasia
* eutanatsioon
* eutaneerima
* passiivne eutanaasia

### References

* eutanaasia in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “eutanaasia”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# Żytawa
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʐɘˈta.va/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ava
* Syllabification: Ży‧ta‧wa

### Proper noun

Żytawa f
* Zittau (a city in Saxony, Germany)

#### Derived terms

* żytawski

### Further reading

* Żytawa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# နှောက်
## Burmese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̥aʊʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hnauk • ALA-LC: nhokʻ • BGN/PCGN: hnauk • Okell: hnauʔ
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Etymology 1

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (hnok "stir up, make turbid; agitate; molest"), and not mentioned by Luce 1981. Bears resemblance to Old Chinese 鬧 (OC *rnaːws, “to create a disturbance, be noisy”).”

#### Verb

နှောက် • (hnauk)
* to cause water or liquid to turn turbid (by disturbing, agitating, stirring)
* to stir up, foment (trouble)
* to convulse, disturb

##### Derived terms

* မွှေနှောက် (hmwehnauk)

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nəw-k (“brain”). Cognate with Nuosu ꀑꆊ (o not, “brain”), Old Chinese 腦 (OC *nuːʔ), Jingpho nu' (“brain”), Drung unu (“brain; mind”), Japhug tɯrnoʁ, S'gaw Karen ခိၣ်နူာ် (khoh̀noọ, “brain”) (STEDT).

#### Noun

နှောက် • (hnauk)
* (in compounds) brain

##### Derived terms

* ဦးနှောက် (u:hnauk)
* ဦးနှောက်ခြောက် (u:hnaukhkrauk)
* ဦးနှောက်ဆေး (u:hnaukhce:)
* ဦးနှောက်ပျက် (u:hnaukpyak)
* ဦးနှောက်ရှင်း (u:hnaukhrang:)
* ဦးနှောက်ရှုပ် (u:hnaukhrup)

### Further reading

* “နှောက်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# produkcjô
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin prōductiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔˈduk.t͡sjɞ/
* Rhymes: -ukt͡sjɞ
* Syllabification: pro‧duk‧cjô

### Noun

produkcjô f
* production

#### Related terms

* produktiwny
* produktiwno
* producent
* produkt
* produktiwnota
* produkòwac impf

### Further reading

* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “produkcja”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎, volume 2, page 629
# skobel
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* skóbel (regional)
* skubel (Eastern Kraków)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish skobl, from Proto-Slavic *skoblъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskɔ.bɛl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔbɛl
* Syllabification: sko‧bel

### Noun

skobel m inan (diminutive skobelek)
* hasp
* staple (U-shaped metal fastener)

#### Derived terms

* skoblica

#### Related terms

* chobot
* skoba

### Further reading

* skobel in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skobel in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego/skobel on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
* M. Arcta Słownik ilustrowany języka polskiego/Skobel on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
# bewritten
## English
### Etymology

From be- +‎ written.

### Adjective

bewritten (comparative more bewritten, superlative most bewritten)
* Written about; depicted; portrayed; described.
** 1863, John Davis Batchelder Collection (Library of Congress), Philip Gengembre Hubert, Sarah Orne Jewett, The Atlantic monthly: Volume 12:
    If I live a thousand years, I do not believe I shall ever do a more virtuous deed than I did long ago in staying at home for the sake of a quarter of a dollar when the rest of the school went to see Tom Thumb, the late bewritten bridegroom.
** 1893, Sir Norman Lockyer, Nature: Volume 48:He was wholly different from the much-writing and much-bewritten " Field Naturalist" of the type with which we have lately become painfully familiar, the man who is all eyes and tongue but has no brains, thinking everything he sees is seen for the first time, [...]
** 1899, The Nation, volume 69:In the course of his career he has visited India, and now presents us with his recent but somewhat hasty notes on the people, plague, hunting, pagodas, mills, morals, and canals of that much bewritten land.
** 1992, Thomas Mann, The holy sinner:Therewith he went to his desk, opened it, and reached far behind to a drawer at the back; this also he unlocked with a secret key and drew something out, richly besene, highly valuable, made of yvorie, framed in gold and splinters of precious stones, and closely bewritten.

#### Derived terms

* unbewritten

### Verb

bewritten
* past participle of bewrite.
# adaptogen
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian адаптоген (adaptogen), coined by Soviet toxicologist and pharmacologist Nikolai Vasilyevich Lazarev, equivalent to adapt +‎ -o- +‎ -gen.

### Noun

adaptogen (plural adaptogens)
* (alternative medicine) Any natural herbal substance, such as ginseng, that is purported to assist the body to adapt to stress, and to exert a normalizing effect upon body functions.
** 2022 March 2, Erin Woo, Kevin Roose, “This Social Club Runs On Crypto Tokens and Vibes”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:As members sipped from their glasses, Joey Rubin, a leader of the group’s Los Angeles chapter, explained that the drink contained adaptogens, herbs said to increase focus and stimulate creativity.

#### Derived terms

* adaptogenic

#### Translations
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian адаптоген (adaptogen), coined by Soviet toxicologist and pharmacologist Nikolai Vasilyevich Lazarev. By surface analysis, adaptować +‎ -o- +‎ -gen First attested in 2000.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.dapˈtɔ.ɡɛn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡɛn
* Syllabification: a‧dap‧to‧gen

### Noun

adaptogen m inan
* (alternative medicine) adaptogen

#### Derived terms

* adaptogenny

#### Related terms

* adaptabilny
* adaptacyjny
* adaptatorski
* adaptatywny
* adapterowy
* adaptowalny
* adaptacyjnie
* adaptatywnie
* adapciak
* adaptabilność
* adaptacja
* adaptacjonizm
* adaptacyjność
* adaptator
* adaptatorka
* adaptatywność
* adapter
* adapterek
* adaptometr
* adaptowalność
* adaptować impf, zaadaptować pf

### References

* ↑ Pęzik, Piotr, Przepiórkowski, A., Bańko, M., Górski, R., Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine]‎, Wydawnictwo PWN
# Miśnia
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmiɕ.ɲa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɕɲa
* Syllabification: Miś‧nia

### Proper noun

Miśnia f
* Meissen (a city in Saxony, Germany)

#### Derived terms

* miśnieński

### Further reading

* Miśnia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# gemología
## Spanish
### Etymology

From gema +‎ -logía.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xemoloˈxia/ [xe.mo.loˈxi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: ge‧mo‧lo‧gí‧a

### Noun

gemología f (plural gemologías)
* gemmology

#### Related terms

* gemólogo

### Further reading

* “gemología”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# skupień
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsku.pjɛɲ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈsku.pjɛɲ/
* Rhymes: -upjɛɲ
* Syllabification: sku‧pień
* Homophone: Skupień

### Etymology 1

From skupić +‎ -eń.

#### Noun

skupień m pers
* (archaic) one who buys up, purchaser
    Synonym: skupywacz

##### Related terms

* skupowy
* skup
* skupywacz
* skupować impf, skupić pf

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

skupień n
* genitive plural of skupienie

### Further reading

* skupień in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* skupień in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “skupień”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# hidrofílico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

hidro- +‎ -fílico

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌi.dɾoˈfi.li.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌi.dɾoˈfi.li.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌi.dɾoˈfi.li.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌi.dɾɔˈfi.li.ku/ [ˌi.ðɾɔˈfi.li.ku]
* Hyphenation: hi‧dro‧fí‧li‧co

### Adjective

hidrofílico (feminine hidrofílica, masculine plural hidrofílicos, feminine plural hidrofílicas)
* hydrophilic
    Antonym: hidrofóbico

#### Related terms

* hidrófilo

## Spanish
### Adjective

hidrofílico (feminine hidrofílica, masculine plural hidrofílicos, feminine plural hidrofílicas)
* hydrophilic
    Antonym: hidrofóbico

#### Related terms

* hidrófilo
# catéchétique
## French
### Alternative forms

* catéchitique

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin catēchēticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek κατηχητικός (katēkhētikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.te.ʃe.tik/

### Adjective

catéchétique (plural catéchétiques)
* catechetical

#### Related terms

* catéchèse
* catéchisme
* catéchumène

### Further reading

* “catéchétique” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
* “catéchétique” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
* “catéchétique”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Paronyms

* cachectique