OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# keiser
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch keizer, from Middle Dutch keiser, from Old Dutch keiser, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkəi̯.sər/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

keiser (plural keisers)
* emperor

## Estonian
### Etymology

From Middle Low German keiser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkei̯ser/, [ˈkei̯ser]
* Rhymes: -eiser
* Hyphenation: kei‧ser

### Noun

keiser (genitive keisri, partitive keisrit)
* emperor (the highest title of a male ruler in some monarchical countries)
* (colloquial) caesarean section (obstetric surgery where the baby is cut out through the abdominal and uterine wall)
    Synonym: keisrilõige

#### Derived terms

* keiserlik

### References

* keiser in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “keiser”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

## Middle English
### Noun

keiser
* Alternative form of kayser

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Latin Caesar, via Old Norse keisari.

### Noun

keiser m (definite singular keiseren, indefinite plural keisere, definite plural keiserne)
* emperor

#### Derived terms

* keiserlig
* keiserrike
* keisersnitt

#### Related terms

* keiserinne

### See also

* keisar (Nynorsk)

### References

* “keiser” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz.

### Noun

keiser m
* emperor

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: keiser
** Dutch: keizer

#### Further reading

* “kēser, keiser”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
# associatively
## English
### Etymology

From associative +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

associatively (comparative more associatively, superlative most associatively)
* In an associative way.

#### Derived terms

* nonassociatively
# calati
## Italian
### Participle

calati m pl
* masculine plural of calato

### Anagrams

* Licata, altica

## Latin
### Participle

calātī
* inflection of calātus:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* 𑀘𑀮𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
* चलति (Devanagari script)
* চলতি (Bengali script)
* චලති (Sinhalese script)
* စလတိ or ၸလတိ (Burmese script)
* จลติ or จะละติ (Thai script)
* ᨧᩃᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
* ຈລຕິ or ຈະລະຕິ (Lao script)
* ចលតិ (Khmer script)
* 𑄌𑄣𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit चलति (cálati, “to walk, move”), चरति (cárati). Related to carati.

### Verb

calati (root cal, first conjugation)
* to move

#### Conjugation

* Present active participle: calant, which see for forms and usage
* Present middle participle: calamāna, which see for forms and usage

#### Derived terms

* cañcalati
* pacalati

### Adjective

calati
* masculine/neuter locative singular of calant, present participle of the verb above

#### Descendants

* → Khmer: ចល័ត (caʼlat)
# obava
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from obávat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobava]

### Noun

obava f
* apprehension, misgiving
    vyvolat obavy ― to raise concerns

#### Related terms

* obávat

#### See also

* strach
* úzkost
* bázeň

### Further reading

* “obava”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “obava”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “obava”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# pochwat
## Old Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /pɔxfat/
* IPA: (15th CE) /pɔxfat/

### Noun

pochwat m inan
* reason, pretext
** Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa‎, page 778:Movyly, by szye on krolyem czynyl... A temv snadz pochvat ymyely z [o]oney chvaly dzyeczynney, ktorą y chvalyly v kvyethna nądzyelyą[Mowili, by sie on krolem czynił... A temu snadź pochwat imieli z [o]onej chwały dziecinnej, ktorą ji chwalili w Kwietną Niedzielę]

#### Related terms

* pochwatać

### Further reading

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “pochwat”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
# estagflação
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Calque of English stagflation, from estagnação +‎ inflação.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [isˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /esˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [esˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /isˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [isˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /esˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [esˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [isˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /esˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [esˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /isˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [isˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /esˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [esˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [iʃˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /eʃˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [eʃˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /iʃˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [iʃˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /eʃˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [eʃˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /esˈta.ɡu.i.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [esˈta.ɡʊ.i.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /esˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃w̃/ [esˈta.ɡi.fla.sɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃˈta.ɡi.flɐ.sɐ̃w̃/ [(i)ʃˈta.ɣi.flɐ.sɐ̃w̃]
* Hyphenation: es‧tag‧fla‧ção

### Noun

estagflação f (plural estagflações)
* (economics) stagflation

#### Derived terms

* estagflacionário
* estagflacionista

### Further reading

* “estagflação”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* “estagflação”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “estagflação”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
# paplać
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* peplać (Kociewie)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish plaplać, plapać, of onomatopoeic origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpa.plat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aplat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: pa‧plać

### Verb

paplać impf
* (intransitive, colloquial) to babble, to blab, to chatter, to jabber, to natter, to yap
    Synonyms: paplotać, trajkotać

#### Conjugation

or

#### Derived terms

* papla
* paplacz
* paplanina
* paplarstwo
* paplotać impf

### Further reading

* paplać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* paplać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# unaukowiać
## Polish
### Etymology

From unaukowić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.na.uˈkɔ.vjat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvjat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧na‧u‧ko‧wiać

### Verb

unaukowiać impf (perfective unaukowić)
* (transitive) to make scientific

#### Related terms

* naukowy
* nauka
* naukowiec

### Further reading

* unaukowiać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# audiologic
## English
### Etymology

From audiology +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

audiologic (not comparable)
* of, or related to audiology
** 2005, edited by Joseph B. Nadol, Michael J. McKenna, Chapter 3: Dianne H. Meyer, Edward L. Applebaum, Surgery of the Ear and Temporal Bone
    This chapter describes audiologic tests used in the diagnosis and measurement of hearing disorders. The first section reviews basic audiologic procedures, including pure-tone and speech audiometry, acoustic immittance. auditory brainstem response […]

#### Derived terms

* audiologically

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French audiologique.

### Adjective

audiologic m or n (feminine singular audiologică, masculine plural audiologici, feminine and neuter plural audiologice)
* audiologic
# antropocentrycznie
## Polish
### Etymology

From antropocentryczny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.trɔ.pɔ.t͡sɛnˈtrɘt͡ʂ.ɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂɲɛ
* Syllabification: an‧tro‧po‧cen‧trycz‧nie

### Adverb

antropocentrycznie (not comparable)
* (philosophy) anthropocentrically
    Synonym: teocentrycznie

#### Related terms

* antropocentryzm

### Further reading

* antropocentrycznie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* antropocentrycznie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# antropogeneza
## Polish
### Etymology

From antropo- +‎ geneza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.trɔ.pɔ.ɡɛˈnɛ.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛza
* Syllabification: an‧tro‧po‧ge‧ne‧za

### Noun

antropogeneza f
* (anthropology) anthropogenesis
    Synonym: antropogenia

#### Related terms

* antropogeniczny
* antropogenia

### Further reading

* antropogeneza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# disgustable
## English
### Etymology

From disgust +‎ -able.

### Adjective

disgustable (comparative more disgustable, superlative most disgustable)
* (rare) Capable of being disgusted.
** 2013, Valerie Curtis, Don't Look, Don't Touch: The Science Behind Revulsion, page 47:[…] levels of disgust sensitivity vary with age, and with the current state of the immune system. Do other factors influence how disgustable one is?

#### Derived terms

* undisgustable
# trancar
## Aragonese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Occitan tancar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾanˈka(ɾ)/
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
* Syllabification: tran‧car

### Verb

trancar
* to close
    Synonyms: tancar, zarrar, clucar, cllucar

#### Conjugation
### References

* “trancar”, in Diccionario ortografico de l’aragonés (seguntes la PO de l’EFA)‎, Zaragoza: EDACAR, 2023, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From tranca (“door bolt”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈka(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈkaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈkaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tɾɐ̃ˈka.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: tran‧car

### Verb

trancar (first-person singular present tranco, first-person singular preterite tranquei, past participle trancado)
* to lock, latch
    Ele esqueceu de trancar a porta.He forgot to lock the door.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɾanˈkaɾ/ [t̪ɾãŋˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: tran‧car

### Verb

trancar (first-person singular present tranco, first-person singular preterite tranqué, past participle trancado)
* (transitive) to lock, latch, bolt
* (transitive) to stride (take long steps)
    Synonym: atrancar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* atrancar
* tranca
* trancazo

### Further reading

* “trancar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# cukrářství
## Czech
### Etymology

From cukrář (“confectioner”) +‎ -ství.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sukraːr̝̊stviː]
* Rhymes: -aːr̝̊stviː
* Hyphenation: cu‧k‧rář‧ství‧ství

### Noun

cukrářství n
* sweetshop, confectioner's, candy store (a shop that sells confectionery)
    Synonym: cukrárna
* confectionery (business of manufacturing confectionery)

#### Related terms

* cukr
* cukrárna
* cukrář
* cukrářský

### Further reading

* “cukrářství”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “cukrářství”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “cukrářství”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# antropometr
## Polish
### Etymology

From antropo- +‎ -metr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.trɔˈpɔ.mɛtr/
* Rhymes: -ɔmɛtr
* Syllabification: an‧tro‧po‧metr

### Noun

antropometr m inan
* anthropometer

#### Related terms

* antropometryczny
* antropometria

### Further reading

* antropometr in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# strangle
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to be strangled”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈstɹæŋɡ(ə)l/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈstɹæŋɡəl/
* Rhymes: -æŋɡəl
* Hyphenation: stran‧gle

### Verb

strangle (third-person singular simple present strangles, present participle strangling, simple past and past participle strangled)
* (transitive) To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply; to choke, suffocate or throttle.
    She strangled her husband and dissolved the body in acid.
** 1936, Robert Frost, “The Vindictives”, in A Further Range:And his subjects wrung all they could wring / Out of temple and palace and store. / But when there seemed no more to bring, / His captors convicted the king / Of once having started a war, / And strangled the wretch with a string.
* (transitive) To stifle or suppress.
    He strangled a scream.
* (intransitive) To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled.
    The cat slipped from the branch and strangled on its bell-collar.
* (intransitive) To be stifled, choked, or suffocated in any manner.
** c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:Shall I not then be stifled in the vault, / […] And there die strangled ere my Romeo comes?
** 1626, Ovid, “The Eighth Booke”, in George Sandys, transl., Ovid’s Metamorphosis Englished […], London: […] William Stansby, →OCLC, page 165:Her, vvhom his furie hath from earth exil'd, / And in the ſtrangling vvaters drencht his child; […]An adjective use.

#### Derived terms

* strangleable
* stranglehold
* stranglement
* strangler
* strangle the parrot
* strangling
* strangling angel
* strangling angel of children
* strangling fig

#### Related terms

* strangulate
* strangulation

#### Translations
### Noun

strangle (plural strangles)
* (finance) A trading strategy using options, constructed through taking equal positions in a put and a call with different strike prices, such that there is a payoff if the underlying asset's value moves beyond the range of the two strike prices.

### See also

* asphyxiate
* choke
* gag
* querk
* suffocate
* throttle

### Further reading

* “strangle”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “strangle”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “strangle”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

### Anagrams

* Largents, Stangler, langrets, tanglers, trangles

## Middle English
### Verb

strangle
* Alternative form of stranglen
# spassizar
## Venetan
### Etymology

Compare Italian spasseggiare.

### Verb

spassizàr (intransitive)
* to stroll, wander
    spassizar la piazzato stroll in the square; to be jobless
** 1785, Gian Giacomo Mazzolà, “Bel veder Nina che in zardin spassiza”, in I cavei de Nina, lines 1–4:Bel veder Nina che in zardin spassiza / e al Sol dei Cavei sciolti pompa fa, / che movendose par che i ghe lampiza, / tanto cresse quel bel lustro che i ga!(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1875, Giglio Padovan, “El zerbinoto”, in Rime in dialetto veneto […], lines 10–16:Ma no se dà spetacolo più belo / che a vederlo montar la cavalina, / co 'l va sul Corso a spassizar bel belo, / o a far a Sant’Andrea la trotadina, / e tegnindose al pomo de la sela / la figura el ve fa de Purcinela.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* Don'Ana spassiza
* spassizada
* spassizier
* spassizo
* spassizon
* spassizà

### References

* Boerio, Giuseppe (1867) “spassizàr”, in Dizionario del dialetto veneziano, 3rd edition, Venice: G. Cecchini, page 684a
# columbine
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɒləmbaɪn/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Etymology 1

From the Latin colombina herba (“dove-like plant”), the flower being likened to five clustered pigeons.

#### Noun

columbine (plural columbines)
* Any plant of the genus Aquilegia, having distinctive bell-shaped flowers with spurs on each petal.

##### Derived terms

* columbinic
* common columbine
* eastern columbine

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English columbyne, from Old French columbin (French colombin), from Latin columbinus, from columba (“dove, pigeon”).

#### Adjective

columbine (comparative more columbine, superlative most columbine)
* (archaic) Pertaining to a dove or pigeon.
** 1605, Francis Bacon, “(please specify |book=1 or 2)”, in The Twoo Bookes of Francis Bacon. Of the Proficience and Aduancement of Learning, Diuine and Humane, London: […] [Thomas Purfoot and Thomas Creede] for Henrie Tomes, […], →OCLC:It is not possible to join serpentine wisdom with the columbine innocency, except men know exactly all the conditions of the serpent.
# przymrozek
## Polish
### Etymology

From przymrozić +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘˈmrɔ.zɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔzɛk
* Syllabification: przy‧mro‧zek

### Noun

przymrozek m inan
* ground frost
* (sometimes archaic) hoar frost

#### Derived terms

* przymrozkowaty

#### Related terms

* przymrozić

### Further reading

* przymrozek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przymrozek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# inmunología
## Spanish
### Etymology

From inmuno- +‎ -logía.

### Noun

inmunología f (plural inmunologías)
* immunology

#### Related terms

* inmunólogo

### Further reading

* “inmunología”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# caudillaje
## Spanish
### Etymology

From caudillo +‎ -aje.

### Noun

caudillaje m (plural caudillajes)
* the authority or power held by a caudillo

#### Related terms

* caudillismo

### Further reading

* “caudillaje”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pyzaty
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* pyziaty (Far Masovian)

### Etymology

From pyza +‎ -aty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɘˈza.tɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɘ
* Syllabification: py‧za‧ty

### Adjective

pyzaty (comparative bardziej pyzaty, superlative najbardziej pyzaty, no derived adverb)
* (of cheeks or people) chubby, plump
    Synonyms: pucołowaty, pulchny

#### Related terms

* pyza

### Further reading

* pyzaty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pyzaty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bunzing
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch bunsinc, bonsinc, also boesinc, businc. Further etymology unknown, not found outside the Ingvaeonic language area. Probably a derivative of the dialectal term boes (“stable”) with the now-unproductive suffix -ing (“originating from, inhabitant of”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʏn.zɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bun‧zing

### Noun

bunzing m (plural bunzingen, diminutive bunzinkje n)
* European polecat (Mustela putorius)
    Synonyms: stinkmarter, ulk, visse
    Hyponym: fret
    Die boot stinkt als een bunzing. ― That boat stinks like a polecat.
* any polecat in general

#### Derived terms

* stinken als een bunzing

### Further reading

* bunzing on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# biophysics
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ physics.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

biophysics (uncountable)
* The interdisciplinary science that applies theories and methods of the physical sciences to questions of biology.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:biophysics.

#### Hypernyms

* physics

#### Hyponyms

* quantum biophysics

#### Derived terms

* photobiophysics
* radiobiophysics

#### Related terms

* biophysical
* biophysicist

#### Descendants

* Greek: βιοφυσική (viofysikí)

#### Translations
### Further reading

* biophysics on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# daripada
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* dp (abbreviation)

### Etymology

Compound of dari +‎ pada, inherited from Malay daripada (“than; from”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /dariˈpada/ [da.riˈpa.da]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: da‧ri‧pa‧da

### Preposition

daripada
* than (something being compared)
    Synonym: ketimbang
* (archaic) from (a person)

### Further reading

* “daripada” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Alternative forms

* drpd

### Etymology

From dari (“from”) + pada (“at”).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -da

### Preposition

daripada (Jawi spelling درڤد)
* from (a material)
    Kerusi ini dibuat daripada kayu.This chair is made from wood.
* from (a person)
    Kami telah menerima sepucuk surat daripada bapa.We have received a letter from father.
* than (something being compared)
    Ini lebih baik daripada itu.This is better than that.

#### Usage notes

* For “from” in the senses of “from a place” or “from a time”, the preposition dari is used.

#### Descendants

* > Indonesian: daripada (inherited)

### Further reading

* “daripada” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# wash up
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

wash up (third-person singular simple present washes up, present participle washing up, simple past and past participle washed up)
* (British, transitive, intransitive) To clean the utensils, dishes etc. used in preparing and eating a meal.
    You wash up tonight and I'll dry.
    I'm not washing up all these dishes.
* (US, intransitive) To wash one's hands or face, often around mealtimes.
    Dinner is almost ready, so go and wash up.
* (transitive, of water) To carry (an object) to land.
    The tide washes up a lot of driftwood.
    The whale was washed up on the beach.
* (intransitive) To be carried by water to land.
    Some dangerous chemicals washed up on the beach.
* (intransitive, by extension) To arrive in a place; to end up somewhere.
** 2009, Joe Ambrose, Gimme Danger: The Story of Iggy Pop:Ron Asheton also washed up in LA, jamming with one-time Stooge Jimmy Recca and Amboy Dukes drummer K. J. Knight.
* (slang, transitive, African-American Vernacular) To beat up (someone).

#### Synonyms

* (clean utensils, dishes, etc.): do the dishes, do the washing-up

#### Derived terms

* washup
* wash-up period

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Upshaw, upwash, wha-ups, whasup, whaups
# compactness
## English
### Etymology

From compact +‎ -ness.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

compactness (countable and uncountable, plural compactnesses)
* The state of being compact.
** 1959 June, “Southern Newsreel: Resignalling at Barnes and Brixton”, in Trains Illustrated, page 306:The Barnes box is a Westinghouse installation and the control console is very similar in style and compactness to the same firm's equipment at St. Pancras.

#### Derived terms

* noncompactness
* pseudocompactness
* sequential compactness
# allotropic
## English
### Etymology

Compare French allotropique.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒpɪk

### Adjective

allotropic (not comparable)
* (chemistry) Describing a form of an element that exhibits allotropy.
    Graphite and diamond are allotropic forms of carbon.

#### Derived terms

* allotropically