OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# arginemia
## English
### Noun

arginemia (uncountable)
* A rare genetic disorder in which the body does not produce enough of the enzyme arginase, which is needed to convert the amino acid arginine into urea and ornithine.

#### Derived terms

* hypoarginemia
# թոշակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian թոշակ (tʻošak).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /tʰoˈʃɑk/, [tʰoʃɑ́k]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /toˈʃɑɡ/, [tʰoʃɑ́ɡ]

### Noun

թոշակ • (tʻošak)
* pension
* stipend, scholarship

#### Derived terms

* թոշակառու (tʻošakaṙu)
* կենսաթոշակ (kensatʻošak)
* կրթաթոշակ (krtʻatʻošak)

## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* թօշակ (tʻōšak), թորշակ (tʻoršak)

### Etymology

An Iranian borrowing; compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (twšk' /⁠tōšag⁠/, “provisions”), Persian توشه (tuše, “provisions”).

### Noun

թոշակ • (tʻošak)
* provisions, supplies for journey
    թոշակ յետին, վերջին ― tʻošak yetin, verǰin ― viaticum, Eucharist given to a person who is dying
    տալ, պաշտել ումեք զյետին թոշակ ― tal, paštel umekʻ zyetin tʻošak ― to administer the viaticum
* pay, wages
* food

#### Derived terms

* անթոշակ (antʻošak)
* անթոշակութիւն (antʻošakutʻiwn)
* թոշակակեր (tʻošakaker)
* թոշակակերութիւն (tʻošakakerutʻiwn)
* թոշակատար (tʻošakatar)
* թոշակացեալ (tʻošakacʻeal)
* թոշակեմ (tʻošakem)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: թոշակ (tʻošak)

### Further reading

* Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “թոշակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “թոշակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 155
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “թոշակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# astonishable
## English
### Etymology

From astonish +‎ -able.

### Adjective

astonishable (comparative more astonishable, superlative most astonishable)
* (obsolete) Astonishing.
* Susceptible to being astonished; shockable.
** 2007 January 21, Joe Queenan, “Astonish Me”, in New York Times‎:These are good times for the astonishable reading public.

#### Derived terms

* unastonishable
# sluipen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch slupen, from Old Dutch slūpan, from Proto-West Germanic *sleupan, from Proto-Germanic *sleupaną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈslœy̯pə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -œy̯pən

### Verb

sluipen
* (intransitive) to sneak, to move stealthily

#### Derived terms

* besluipen
* braamsluiper
* doornsluiper
* insluipen
* sluiproute
* wegsluipen

#### Descendants

* → Papiamentu: slùip
# greann
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ɟɾʲaun̪ˠ/
* (Galway) IPA: /ɟɾʲaːn̪ˠ/
* (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /ɟɾʲan̪ˠ/

### Etymology 1

From Old Irish grenn (“mirth, fun, humour, affection”).

#### Noun

greann m (genitive singular grinn)
* fun, humour; mirth, pleasantry; joking, jesting
* love, affection

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
greann
vocative
a ghrinn
genitive
grinn
dative
greann
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an greann
genitive
an ghrinn
dative
leis an ngreann don ghreann :

##### Derived terms

* fear grinn (“clown”)
* greannán (“comic”)
* greannmhar$^2$ (“funny”)
* greannúil (“funny”)
* míghreann (“discord”)

### Etymology 2

From Old Irish grend (“beard, hair, bristles”).

#### Noun

greann m (genitive singular grinn)
* bristly hair or beard
* bristling, ruffled, irritated appearance

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
greann
vocative
a ghrinn
genitive
grinn
dative
greann
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an greann
genitive
an ghrinn
dative
leis an ngreann don ghreann :

##### Derived terms

* greann cogaidh (“bristling war-weapons”)
* greann gaisce (“bristling war-weapons”)
* greannach
* greannmhar$^2$ (“hairy”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 39, page 21
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 135
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “grenn ‘mirth, fun’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 grend ‘beard, hair’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

### Further reading

* “greann”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “greann”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 382
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “greann”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish grend (“beard, hair, bristles”).

### Pronunciation

* (Lewis) IPA: /ɡ̊ðãũn̪ˠ/
* (Uist, Barra, Skye) IPA: /ɡ̊ɾʲɛ̃ũn̪ˠ/

### Noun

greann m (genitive singular grinn, plural greannan)
* bristling hair
* fierce look; frown, scowl

#### Derived terms

* greannach
* greannaich

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Rev. C. M. Robertson (1902) “Skye Gaelic”, in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, Volume XXIII: 1898-99‎, Gaelic Society of Inverness, pages 54-88
# haavoittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

haava (“wound”) +‎ -oittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑːʋoi̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝ːʋo̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑːʋoitːɑː
* Hyphenation: haa‧voit‧taa

### Verb

haavoittaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) to wound, injure, hurt (physically or emotionally)
* (transitive, pesäpallo) to remove a baserunner from the field without them scoring a run or going out, through haava

#### Derived terms

* haavoittaminen
* haavoitus
* haavoittua

### Further reading

* “haavoittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* ahavoittaa
# argininemic
## English
### Adjective

argininemic (not comparable)
* Having argininemia.

#### Derived terms

* hyperargininemic
# نهال
## Persian
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (nhʾl /⁠nihāl⁠/, “sapling”), equivalent to نه (neh-) +‎ ـال (-âl).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ni.ˈhɑːl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ne̞.ɦɑ́ːl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ne̞.ɦɑ́ːl]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ni.jɑ́ːl]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ni.jɔ́ːl̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ne.ɦɒ́ːl̥], [næ.ɦɒ́ːl̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ni.ɦɔ́l]

### Noun

| Dari | نهال |
| Iranian Persian | نهال |
| Tajik | ниҳол |
نهال • (nehâl or nahâl)
* sapling, shoot
    Synonym: دِرَختچه (deraxtče)
** c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی‎:عشق در عالم معنی ست نهالی شاداب خوش نهالی ست و لیکن ثمرش جز غم نیستešq dar âlam ma'ni-st nahâli šâdâb xoš nahâli-st va likan samr-aš joz ğam nistThe meaning of love in the world is a well-watered sapling; It is a pretty sapling, but its fruit is naught but grief.
* seedling
* (poetic) child

#### Derived terms

* نهالستان (nehâlestân)
* نهال‌نشانی (nehâl-nešâni, “tree planting, forestation”)

#### References

* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “نهال”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# खिद्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* खेद् (khed)

### Alternative scripts

* খিদ্ (Assamese script)
* ᬔᬶᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
* খিদ্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰏𑰰𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀔𑀺𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* ခိဒ် (Burmese script)
* ખિદ્ (Gujarati script)
* ਖਿਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌖𑌿𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦑꦶꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂎𑂱𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಖಿದ್ (Kannada script)
* ខិទ៑ (Khmer script)
* ຂິທ຺ (Lao script)
* ഖിദ് (Malayalam script)
* ᡘᡳᡩ (Manchu script)
* 𑘏𑘱𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠻᠢᢑ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦯𑧒𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐏𑐶𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
* ଖିଦ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢓꢶꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆒𑆴𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖏𑖰𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ඛිද් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩝𑩑𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚋𑚮𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
* கி²த்³ (Tamil script)
* ఖిద్ (Telugu script)
* ขิทฺ (Thai script)
* ཁི་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒐𑒱𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨌𑨁𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd- (“to cut, hew”), whence also Latin caedō (“to cut, strike”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kʰid/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kʰid̪/

### Root

खिद् • (khid)
* to strike, press down
* to be depressed or wearied
* to suffer pain
* to feel tired or exhausted
* to molest, disturb

#### Derived terms

* उत्खेद (utkheda)
* खिदति (khidati)
* खिद्यते (khidyate)
* खिन्त्ते (khintte)
* खिन्दति (khindati)
* खिन्न (khinna)
* खेत्स्यति (khetsyati)
* खेद (kheda)
* खेदन (khedana)
* खेदयति (khedayati)
* खेदित (khedita)
* खेदिन् (khedin)
* चखाद (cakhāda)
* चिखेद (cikheda)
* विखेद (vikheda)
* सखेद (sakheda)
* सखेद (sakheda)
* सखेदम् (sakhedam)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “खिद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 339/3.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 453; 454-5
# arthropathy
## English
### Etymology

From arthro- +‎ -pathy.

### Noun

arthropathy (plural arthropathies)
* (pathology) Any of several diseases of a joint

#### Hyponyms

* tendinopathy
* synoviopathy
* bursopathy

#### Derived terms

* arthropathic
* cheiroarthropathy
* neuroarthropathy
* oligoarthropathy
* osteoarthropathy
* polyarthropathy
* spondyloarthropathy

#### Translations
### See also

* arthropathy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Kock
## English
### Etymology

* As a Dutch and North/Low German occupational surname for a cook, from kok. Similar to Kok, Cocke.
* As a south German surname Köck, a Bavarian variant of Beck.
* As a Slovene surname, Americanized from Kok.

### Proper noun

Kock (plural Kocks)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Kock is the 27392nd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 881 individuals. Kock is most common among White (92.74%) individuals.

## Polish
### Etymology

Earlier spellings such as Kocsko, Kocko, Koczsko, etc. show a derivation from a root *kot- or *koc- + -sko. The first part possibly derives from a given name or nickname Kot (see kot), referring to an early settler, or may be related to the plant name kocanka, which grows in the area.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔt͡sk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡sk
* Syllabification: Kock

### Proper noun

Kock m inan
* Kock (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Derived terms

* kocki
* kocczanin
* kocczanka

### References

* ↑ Kazimierz Rymut, Urszula Bijak, Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch, editors (2003), “Kock”, in Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany (in Polish), volume 5, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Języka Polskiego PAN, →ISBN, page 36

### Further reading

* Kock in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Kock in PWN's encyclopedia
# plechárna
## Czech
### Etymology

From plech +‎ -árna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplɛxaːrna]
* Rhymes: -aːrna

### Noun

plechárna f
* plate structure works, plate shop

#### Related terms

* plech
# 𗈇

| 𗈇 | U+17207, &#94727; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17207 |
| ← 𗈆 [U+17206] | Tangut | 𗈈 → [U+17208] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *ljạ¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹laq₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *li̯ạ¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *lɪ̭ạ¹
* (Nishida 1966): *lạ¹

### Definitions

𗈇 (radical 𘠛+10, 12 strokes, composition ⿱𘠛⿲𘡘𘢌𘠴)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗈇𗝏 (*ljạ¹ dụ²)
* 𗈇𗶧 (*ljạ¹ dźjwi²)
* 𗈇𗶩 (*ljạ¹ thji²)
* 𗈇𗼻𘇂 (*ljạ¹ ljɨ̣² gu²)
* 𗈇𘊐𗚿𘏸 (*ljạ¹ kjij¹ ljiw² śiə¹)
* 𗈇𘍞 (*ljạ¹ iọ¹)
* 𗈇𘍞𗩍𘓉 (*ljạ¹ iọ¹ wə̣¹ lhew¹)
* 𗈇𘟙 (*ljạ¹ njij²)
* 𘃂𗈇𗏣 (*wjɨ̣² ljạ¹ rjijr²)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 71A, column 4, character 2
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 51B, column 3, character 6
   * B edition: folio 52A, column 3, character 2
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 0942
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 4387-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4696
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 9-115
# ordained
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ɔɹˈdeɪnd/
* Audio (US):(file)
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɔːˈdeɪnd/
* Rhymes: -eɪnd
* Hyphenation: or‧dained

### Adjective

ordained (not comparable)
* Established by authority.
* Admitted to the ministry of the church.
    There was much pomp at the ceremony that made him an ordained minister.

#### Derived terms

* self-ordained

#### Translations
### Verb

ordained
* simple past and past participle of ordain

### Anagrams

* inroaded
# mulata
## Finnish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmulɑtɑˣ/, [ˈmulɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ulɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: mu‧la‧ta

### Verb

mulata
* (intransitive, dialectal) to splash, splosh
* (slang) to become wet by falling down (completely or partly) into liquid

#### Derived terms

* mulahtaa

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈla.tɐ/
* Rhymes: -atɐ
* Hyphenation: mu‧la‧ta

### Noun

mulata f (plural mulatas)
* female equivalent of mulato

### Adjective

mulata
* feminine singular of mulato

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈlata/ [muˈla.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: mu‧la‧ta

### Noun

mulata f (plural mulatas)
* female equivalent of mulato
* marbled rock crab (Pachygrapsus marmoratus)

### Adjective

mulata
* feminine singular of mulato

### Further reading

* “mulato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# jäätuma
## Estonian
### Etymology

jää +‎ -tuma

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjæːtˑumɑ/, [ˈjæːtˑumɑ]
* Rhymes: -æːtumɑ
* Hyphenation: jää‧tu‧ma

### Verb

jäätuma (da-infinitive jäätuda)
* to freeze, to become frozen
* (of bodies of water) to cover with ice

#### Derived terms

* jäätis
* jäätumine

### References

* jäätuma in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “jäätuma”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# kamufláž
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkamuflaːʃ]

### Noun

kamufláž f
* camouflage, cover-up
    Synonyms: zastieranie, zakrývanie

#### Derived terms

* kamuflážnik
* kamuflážny
* kamuflážový

### Further reading

* “kamufláž”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# bariatryczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From bariatria +‎ -yczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.rjaˈtrɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: ba‧ria‧trycz‧ny

### Adjective

bariatryczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, medicine) bariatric

#### Related terms

* bariatra
* bariatria

### Further reading

* bariatryczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rozpoznawać
## Polish
### Etymology

From rozpoznać +‎ -wać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔs.pɔˈzna.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: roz‧po‧zna‧wać

### Verb

rozpoznawać impf (perfective rozpoznać)
* (transitive) to identify, to pick out
* (transitive) to recognise
* (reflexive with się) to recognise oneself
* (reflexive with się) to recognise each other

#### Derived terms

* rozpoznawalny

### Further reading

* rozpoznawać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rozpoznawać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cyklický
## Czech
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κυκλικός (kuklikós) +‎ -ický.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sɪklɪt͡skiː]

### Adjective

cyklický
* cyclic

#### Related terms

* cyklus

### Further reading

* “cyklický”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “cyklický”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sikʎit͡skiː]

### Adjective

cyklický
* cyclic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “cyklický”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# orientatsioon
## Estonian
### Etymology

From French orientation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /orie̯ntɑtˈsio̯ːn/, [orie̯ntɑtˈsʲio̯ːn]
* Rhymes: -ioːn
* Hyphenation: orien‧tat‧sioon

### Noun

orientatsioon (genitive orientatsiooni, partitive orientatsiooni)
* orientation (a certain nature, characteristic, purpose, or intention)
    Synonym: suundumus
* orientation (position (relative to weather maps), an overview of a place, position and direction)
    Synonym: orienteerumine

#### Related terms

* seksuaalne orientatsioon

### References

* orientatsioon in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “orientatsioon”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# հավ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑv/, [hɑv]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑv/, [hɑv]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Old Armenian հաւ (haw, “bird; hen; cock”).

#### Noun

հավ • (hav) (traditional orthography spelling հաւ)
* hen, chicken
* (slang) woman, chick
* (colloquial, figurative) someone with a short memory

##### Derived terms

* հավանոց (havanocʻ)
* հավնոց (havnocʻ)
* մայրեհավ (mayrehav)

##### Related terms

* հավք (havkʻ)

### Etymology 2

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հաւ (haw)

#### Noun

հավ • (hav) (traditional orthography spelling հաւ)
* (archaic, poetic) progenitor, ancestor
* (archaic, poetic) father's grandfather
# autoantigen
## English
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ antigen.

### Noun

autoantigen (plural autoantigens)
* Any antigen that stimulates autoantibodies in the organism that produced it; an antigen produced by the self (that is, by one's own tissues).

#### Derived terms

* autoantigenic

#### Related terms

* autoantibody
* autoimmune
* autoimmunity

### See also

* immune complex

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French auto-antigène.

### Noun

autoantigen n (plural autoantigene)
* autoantigen

#### Declension
### References

* autoantigen in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# Marruéko
## Guaraní
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Marruecos.

### Proper noun

Marruéko
* Morocco (a country in North Africa)

#### Derived terms

* marruekogua
# ороиш
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian آرَایِش (ārāyiš). By surface analysis, оро (oro) +‎ -иш (-iš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /orojiʃ/, [ʔɔ.ɾɔ.jiʃ]

### Noun

ороиш • (oroyiš) (Persian spelling آرایش)
* makeup
* ornament, decoration
    Synonyms: зинат (zinat), оин (oyin)

#### Inflection

Inflection of ороиш :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | or broken$^1$ |
| bare | bare | ороиш oroyiš | ороишҳо oroyišho | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | ороишро oroyišro | ороишҳоро oroyišhoro | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | ороиши oroyiš-i | ороишҳои oroyišho-yi | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | ороише oroyiše | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | ороишеро oroyišero | — | — | — |
Possessive forms of ороиш :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| bare | 1st singular | ороишам oroyišam | ороишҳоям oroyišhoyam | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | ороишат oroyišat | ороишҳоят oroyišhoyat | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | ороишаш oroyišaš | ороишҳояш oroyišhoyaš | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | ороишамон oroyišamon | ороишҳоямон oroyišhoyamon | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | ороишатон oroyišaton | ороишҳоятон oroyišhoyaton | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | ороишашон oroyišašon | ороишҳояшон oroyišhoyašon | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | ороишамро oroyišamro | ороишҳоямро oroyišhoyamro | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | ороишатро oroyišatro | ороишҳоятро oroyišhoyatro | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | ороишашро oroyišašro | ороишҳояшро oroyišhoyašro | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | ороишамонро oroyišamonro | ороишҳоямонро oroyišhoyamonro | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | ороишатонро oroyišatonro | ороишҳоятонро oroyišhoyatonro | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | ороишашонро oroyišašonro | ороишҳояшонро oroyišhoyašonro | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |

#### Related terms

* оростан (orostan)

### Further reading

* “ороиш”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# karikaturista
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkarɪkaturɪsta]

### Noun

karikaturista m anim
* caricaturist

#### Related terms

* karikatura f
* karikovat
# romero
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish romero.

### Noun

romero (plural romeros)
* pilot fish

### Anagrams

* Moorer, moorer, remoor, roomer

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /roˈmeɾo/ [roˈme.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: ro‧me‧ro

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Late Latin Rōmaeus, from Byzantine Greek ῥωμαῖος (rhōmaîos, literally “Roman”), a sobriquet given to Roman Catholic pilgrims to the Holy Land.

#### Adjective

romero (feminine romera, masculine plural romeros, feminine plural romeras)
* said of a type of pilgrim heading to Rome, or having a certain type of cloak or stick

#### Noun

romero m (plural romeros, feminine romera, feminine plural romeras)
* pilgrim travelling to Rome

##### Related terms

* romería

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rōmārius, alteration of rōs maris, equivalent of Latin rōsmarīnus. Compare Catalan romer, French romarin and English rosemary.

#### Noun

romero m (plural romeros)
* rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus, syn. Rosmarinus officinalis)
* poor cod (Trisopterus minutus)
* Cistus clusii

### Further reading

* “romero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* dumero

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish romero (“rosemary”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ɾoˈmeɾo/ [ɾoˈmɛː.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: ro‧me‧ro

### Noun

romero (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜒᜇᜓ)
* rosemary

#### Derived terms

* dinumero

### Further reading

* “romero”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018