OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ummistaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

umpi- +‎ -istaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈumːistɑːˣ/, [ˈumːis̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -umːistɑː
* Hyphenation: um‧mis‧taa

### Verb

ummistaa
* Synonym of sulkea (“to close, shut”)
    ummistaa silmänsä ― to close one's eyes (either literally, or figuratively in the sense of ignoring)
    ummistaa kipsi ― to adjust (tighten) a plaster cast

#### Derived terms

* ummistaminen
* ummistus

### Further reading

* “ummistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* muistama
# tegenzin
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of tegen (“against, contra-”) +‎ zin (“appetite, willingness, eagerness”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈteːɣə(n)ˌzɪn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: te‧gen‧zin

### Noun

tegenzin m (plural tegenzinnen, diminutive tegenzinnetje n) (rarely inflected)
* a reluctance, an unwillingness to do or accept something
    Synonyms: onwil, terughoudendheid, (stronger) weerzin
    Antonyms: ijver, zin, enthousiasme, bereidheid, trek

#### Related terms

* gezind
* zinloos
* zinnen
* zinnig
# bałwochwalczo
## Polish
### Etymology

From bałwochwalczy +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baw.vɔˈxfal.t͡ʂɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alt͡ʂɔ
* Syllabification: bał‧wo‧chwal‧czo

### Adverb

bałwochwalczo (not comparable)
* (literary) idolatrously

#### Related terms

* bałwochwalczy
* bałwochwalca
* bałwochwalczyni
* bałwochwalstwo

### Further reading

* bałwochwalczo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bałwochwalczo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cledge
## English
### Etymology

Compare clay.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛdʒ

### Noun

cledge
* (archaic, mining) The upper layer of fuller's earth.

#### Derived terms

* cledgy

### References

* “cledge”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# tepový
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛpoviː]

### Adjective

tepový
* (relational) pulse

#### Derived terms

* tepová frekvence f

### Further reading

* “tepový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “tepový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# ὀπτάω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

This verb's formation is similar to ἀρτάω (artáō), οὐτάω (outáō) and φοιτάω (phoitáō). It is commonly assumed that the verbal adjective ὀπτός (optós, “baked, roasted”) forms its basis. For the etymology, Furnée compares ὄψον (ópson, “any cooked dish”) as a variant, which seems a good possibility; the variation is Pre-Greek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /op.tá.ɔː/ → /opˈta.o/ → /opˈta.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /op.tá.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /opˈta.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /opˈta.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /opˈta.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /opˈta.o/

### Verb

ὀπτᾰ́ω • (optắō)
* to roast, broil or fry, toast, cook by means of fire or dry heat
    Antonym: ἕψω (hépsō)
* to bake bread, but also bricks or pottery
* (of the sun) to bake, scorch

#### Derived terms

* γᾰστρόπτης (găstróptēs)
* ἐξοπτᾰ́ω (exoptắō)
* ἐποπτᾰ́ω (epoptắō)
* κᾰτοπτᾰ́ω (kătoptắō)
* ὀπτᾰλέος (optăléos)
* ὀπτᾰ́νῐον (optắnĭon)
* ὀπτᾰνός (optănós)
* ὀπτευτήρ (opteutḗr)
* ὀπτήσῐμος (optḗsĭmos)
* ὄπτησῐς (óptēsĭs)
* ὀπτός (optós)
* πᾰροπτᾰ́ω (păroptắō)

### Further reading

* “ὀπτάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ὀπτάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ὀπτάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# humear
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish fumeyar, inherited from Vulgar Latin *fūmizāre, from Latin fūmigāre. Derivable from humo +‎ -ear. Doublet of fumigar, a borrowing from Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /umeˈaɾ/ [u.meˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: hu‧me‧ar

### Verb

humear (first-person singular present humeo, first-person singular preterite humeé, past participle humeado)
* (intransitive) to smoke (to give off smoke)
    Synonyms: fumar, jumear
* (intransitive) to steam

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* humeante

#### Related terms

* ahumar
* humar
* humo

### Further reading

* “humear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* jumear | Definición | Diccionario de la lengua española | RAE - ASALE
# oranés
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oɾaˈnes/ [o.ɾaˈnes]
* Rhymes: -es
* Syllabification: o‧ra‧nés

### Adjective

oranés (feminine oranesa, masculine plural oraneses, feminine plural oranesas)
* Oranese (of, from or relating to Oran (city in Algeria))

### Noun

oranés m (plural oraneses, feminine oranesa, feminine plural oranesas)
* Oranese (native or inhabitant of Oran (city in Algeria)) (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Related terms

* Orán

### Further reading

* “oranés”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# regaliz
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* regalice, regoliz

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.ɡaˈlis/ [he.ɡaˈlis]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁe.ɡaˈlis/ [he.ɡaˈlis]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁe.ɡaˈliʃ/ [χe.ɡaˈliʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɨ.ɡɐˈliʃ/ [ʁɨ.ɣɐˈliʃ]
* Hyphenation: re‧ga‧liz

### Noun

regaliz m (plural regalizes)
* (countable) liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra, a leguminous plant from which a sweet, black liquor is extracted)
    Synonyms: alcaçuz, raiz-doce

## Spanish
### Etymology

By metathesis from Late Latin liquirītia, from Ancient Greek γλυκύρριζα (glukúrrhiza, “sweet root”), influenced by liquor (“liquid”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /reɡaˈliθ/ [re.ɣ̞aˈliθ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /reɡaˈlis/ [re.ɣ̞aˈlis]
* Rhymes: -iθ
* Rhymes: -is
* Syllabification: re‧ga‧liz

### Noun

regaliz m (plural regalices)
* liquorice
    Synonyms: orozuz, alcazuz, palo dulce

#### Derived terms

* feliz como un regaliz

### Further reading

* “regaliz”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# alivalottua
## Finnish
### Etymology

alivalottaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑliˌʋɑlotːuɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝liˌʋɑ̝lo̞t̪̚ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: ali‧valot‧tua

### Verb

alivalottua
* (intransitive) To be underexposed.

#### Derived terms

* alivalottuminen

### Further reading

* “alivalottua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* alivalotuta
# xereca
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʃəˈɾɛ.kə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [t͡ʃeˈɾe.ka]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic شَرِيحَة (“dried fig”).

#### Noun

xereca f (plural xereques)
* dried fig

##### Derived terms

* xerec

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

xereca
* feminine singular of xerec

### Further reading

* “xereca” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “xereca” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of xexeca.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃeˈɾɛ.kɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃeˈɾɛ.kɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʃeˈɾɛ.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɛkɐ
* Hyphenation: xe‧re‧ca

### Noun

xereca f (plural xerecas)
* (Brazil, vulgar) the vulva
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina/translations

#### Derived terms

* xerecard

### Further reading

* “xereca”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “xereca”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# spanglish
## Portuguese
### Noun

spanglish m (uncountable)
* Spanglish (code-switching of English and Spanish)
    Synonym: espanglês

## Spanish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English Spanglish, from Spanish + English.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈpanɡliʃ/ [esˈpãŋ.ɡliʃ]
* Rhymes: -anɡliʃ

### Noun

spanglish m (uncountable)
* Alternative spelling of espanglish
    Synonym: espanglés

#### Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

#### Related terms

* pocho

### Further reading

* “spanglish”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄
## Gothic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic [Term?]. Compare Old English geoht, Old High German kiioht. It is here assumed that the gender of the Gothic word was identical to that of the Old English, i.e. neuter, but the sole attested form 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 (jiuhta) (a dative singular, found in the Gothica Bononiensia) may as well point to a masculine a-stem lemma *𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (*jiuhts).
The word is related to 𐌾𐌿𐌺 (juk, “yoke”), with the -h- in this word being the result of Primärberührung.

### Noun

𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄 • (jiuht) n
* (hapax) yoked animal

#### Inflection

Multiple possibilities; a neuter a-stem is here assumed (see etymology):
Neuter a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄 jiuht | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 jiuhta |
| Vocative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄 jiuht | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 jiuhta |
| Accusative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄 jiuht | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 jiuhta |
| Genitive | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐍃 jiuhtis | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴 jiuhtē |
| Dative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 jiuhta | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌼 jiuhtam |
If the word was a masculine a-stem:
Masculine a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 jiuhts | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 jiuhtōs |
| Vocative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄 jiuht | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 jiuhtōs |
| Accusative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄 jiuht | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 jiuhtans |
| Genitive | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐍃 jiuhtis | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴 jiuhtē |
| Dative | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 jiuhta | 𐌾𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌼 jiuhtam |

#### Related terms

* 𐌾𐌿𐌺 (juk)

### References

* Carla Falluomini, "Zum gotischen Fragment aus Bologna II: Berichtigungen und neue Lesungen", Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und Literatur 146.3 (2017) pp. 284-294.
# oczepić
## Polish
### Etymology

From o- +‎ czepić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈt͡ʂɛ.pit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛpit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: o‧cze‧pić

### Verb

oczepić pf (imperfective oczepiać)
* (transitive, historical) to put a czepiec on the bride's head for the oczepiny

#### Derived terms

* oczep
* oczepiny

#### Related terms

* oczepinowy

### Further reading

* oczepić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# marssia
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

marssi +‎ -ia

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑrsːiɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝rs̠ːiɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsːiɑ
* Hyphenation: mars‧sia

#### Verb

marssia
* (transitive) to march

##### Derived terms

* marssija
* marssinta

#### Further reading

* “marssia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑrsːiɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝rs̠ːiɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑrsːiɑ
* Hyphenation: mars‧sia

#### Noun

marssia
* partitive singular of marssi

### Anagrams

* Marissa
# irreligión
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin irreligio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ireliˈxjon/ [i.re.liˈxjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: i‧rre‧li‧gión

### Noun

irreligión f (plural irreligiones)
* irreligion

#### Related terms

* irreligioso
* religión

### Further reading

* “irreligión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# boltiyo
## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish voltio, from English volt, named after Italian physicist Alessandro Volta.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈboltio/ [ˈbol.t͡ʃo]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ˈboltio/ [ˈbol.t̪jo]
* Rhymes: -oltio
* Syllabification: bol‧ti‧yo

### Noun

bóltiyó (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜌᜓ)
* (physics) volt
    Synonym: bolta

#### Related terms

* bolta
* boltahe
* boltimetro
# gniew
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gněvъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɲɛf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛf
* Syllabification: gniew
* Homophone: Gniew

### Noun

gniew m inan
* anger, wrath, ire
    Synonym: złość

#### Derived terms

* gniewny
* gniewać

#### Related terms

* Zbigniew

### Further reading

* gniew in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gniew in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “gniew”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
# pąs
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French ponceau.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔw̃s/, /ˈpɔns/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔw̃s
* Syllabification: pąs

### Noun

pąs m inan
* (literary) poppy colour
* (literary) flush, blush (suffusion of the face with blood)
    Synonym: wypieki

#### Derived terms

* pąsowy
* spąsowiały
* pąsowo
* pąsowieć
* spąsowieć

### Further reading

* pąs in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pąs in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐍃
## Gothic
### Etymology

A nomen agentis from the root of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskapjan). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Noun

𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐍃 • (skaps) m
* (Christianity, epithet of God) creator

#### Declension

Attested only in the dative singular (twice, both in the Gothica Bononiensia).
Masculine a-stem :
| | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐍃 skaps | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐍉𐍃 skapōs |
| Vocative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀 skap | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐍉𐍃 skapōs |
| Accusative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀 skap | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌽𐍃 skapans |
| Genitive | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐍃 skapis | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌴 skapē |
| Dative | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌰 skapa | 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌼 skapam |

#### Related terms

* 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskapjan)

### References

* Carla Falluomini, "Zum gotischen Fragment aus Bologna II: Berichtigungen und neue Lesungen", Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum und Literatur 146.3 (2017) pp. 284-294.
# yükseltici
## Turkish
### Etymology

yükselt- (“to raise”) +‎ -ici.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: yük‧sel‧ti‧ci

### Noun

yükseltici (definite accusative yükselticiyi, plural yükselticiler)
* amplifier, booster, lifter, elevator

#### Declension
### Adjective

yükseltici
* elevatory, elevating
* uplifting
# palsied
## English
### Adjective

palsied (comparative more palsied, superlative most palsied)
* Afflicted with palsy.
* Trembling as if afflicted with palsy.
** 1855, Robert Browning, Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came, section XXVI:Then came some palsied oak, a cleft in him / Like a distorted mouth that splits its rim / Gaping at death, and dies while it recoils.
** 1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 16, page 180, ¶ 9
    [“]You had another of your vacillating consultations with your councillors. Fine advisers.” With infinite scorn, “A herd of palsied purblind idiots hugging their sterile profits close to their sunken chests in the face of my father’s displeasure.”

#### Related terms

* cerebral palsied

### Verb

palsied
* simple past and past participle of palsy

### Anagrams

* Pleiads, alipeds, elapids, plaides, pleiads
# zdrożny
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ droga +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzdrɔʐ.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔʐnɘ
* Syllabification: zdroż‧ny

### Adjective

zdrożny (comparative zdrożniejszy, superlative najzdrożniejszy, derived adverb zdrożnie)
* (literary) censurable, reprehensible, wicked
    Synonyms: bezecny, nieprzyzwoity

#### Derived terms

* zdrożność

### Further reading

* zdrożny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# κρατέω
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κρετέω (kretéō) — Aeolic

### Etymology

From κράτος (krátos, “power, might”) +‎ -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kra.té.ɔː/ → /kraˈte.o/ → /kraˈte.o/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kra.té.ɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kraˈte.o/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /kraˈte.o/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /kraˈte.o/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /kraˈte.o/

### Verb

κρατέω • (kratéō)
* to rule, command
* to conquer, prevail, gain the upper hand
* to seize, hold

#### Derived terms

* ἀκρατέω (akratéō)
* ἀμφικρατέω (amphikratéō)
* ἀνακρατέω (anakratéō)
* ἀνθοκρατέω (anthokratéō)
* ἀνισοκρατέω (anisokratéō)
* ἀντικρατέω (antikratéō)
* ἀποκρατέω (apokratéō)
* ἀριστοκρατέομαι (aristokratéomai)
* γυναικοκρατέομαι (gunaikokratéomai)
* δημοκρᾰτέομαι (dēmokrătéomai)
* διακρατέω (diakratéō)
* δουλοκρατέομαι (doulokratéomai)
* ἐγκρατέω (enkratéō)
* ἐπικρατέω (epikratéō)
* θαλασσοκρατέω (thalassokratéō)
* ἱπποκρατέω (hippokratéō)
* ἰσοκρατέω (isokratéō)
* κατακρατέω (katakratéō)
* Κράτιππος (Krátippos)
* Κρᾰτῠ́λος (Krătŭ́los)
* λαοκρατέομαι (laokratéomai)
* ναυκρατέω (naukratéō)
* ξενοκρατέομαι (xenokratéomai)
* οἰκοκρατέομαι (oikokratéomai)
* παθοκρατέομαι (pathokratéomai)
* παντοκρατέω (pantokratéō)
* παρακρατέω (parakratéō)
* περικρατέω (perikratéō)
* πλουτοκρατέομαι (ploutokratéomai)
* πολυκρατέω (polukratéō)
* πονηροκρατέομαι (ponērokratéomai)
* προκρατέω (prokratéō)
* σεβαστοκρατέω (sebastokratéō)
* συγκρατέω (sunkratéō)
* τειχοκρατέω (teikhokratéō)
* τοποκρατέω (topokratéō)
* ὑπερκρατέω (huperkratéō)
* ὑποκρατέω (hupokratéō)
* χειροκρατέω (kheirokratéō)
* χρονοκρατέω (khronokratéō)

#### Related terms

* κρατεύω (krateúō)
* κράτησις (krátēsis)
* κρατητής (kratētḗs)
* κρατητικός (kratētikós)
* κρατητός (kratētós)
* κρατήτωρ (kratḗtōr)

#### Descendants

* Greek: κρατάω (kratáo)

#### References

* “κρατέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “κρατέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “κρατέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* κρατέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* κρατέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “κρατέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G2902 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
# tříbit
## Czech
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “According to le Wiktionnaire, this verb derives from Proto-Slavic *terbiti (rendering it cognate with Polish trzebić, Russian тереби́ть (terebítʹ), and Serbo-Croatian тре́бити (trébiti)) and thence from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (rendering it cognate with Ancient Greek τρῑ́βω (trī́bō) and Czech třít). It would be good to know the Old Czech etymon intermediate between this word and its Proto-Slavic root.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̝̊iːbɪt]
* Hyphenation: tří‧bit

### Verb

tříbit impf
* improve, perfect, cultivate
* (of judgment, memory, vel sim.) refine, improve, hone

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | tříbit, tříbiti | Active adjective | tříbící |
| Verbal noun | tříbení | Passive adjective | tříbený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | tříbím | tříbíme | — | třibme |
| 2nd person | tříbíš | tříbíte | třib | třibte |
| 3rd person | tříbí | tříbí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive tříbit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | tříbil | tříbili | tříben | tříbeni |
| masculine inanimate | tříbil | tříbily | tříben | tříbeny |
| feminine | tříbila | tříbily | tříbena | tříbeny |
| neuter | tříbilo | tříbila | tříbeno | tříbena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | tříbě | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | tříbíc | — |
| plural | tříbíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* tříbení n

### Further reading

* „tříbit“ in Slovník spisovné češtiny, 1978, 1994, 2003
* “tříbiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “tříbit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# honda
## English
### Etymology

Probably from Spanish honda, fonda (“sling”), from Latin funda (“hand-sling”); or from Spanish hondón (“eye of a needle”), from hondo (“bottom; deep, profound”) (from Latin fundus (“bottom, lowest part”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰ-(m)n-o, from *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”)) + -ón (augmentative suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhɒndə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈhɑndə/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɒndə
* Hyphenation: hon‧da

### Noun

honda (plural hondas)
* (Southwestern US) A closed loop or eyelet at one end of a lariat or lasso, through which the other end of the rope is passed to form a much larger loop.
* (Southwestern US) A grommet or other device intended to strengthen or otherwise improve a simple rope honda.

#### Derived terms

* honda knot

### Anagrams

* Dohan, had on

## Cebuano
### Etymology

Genericization of the trademark Honda.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hon‧da
* IPA: /ˈhonda/ [ˈhon̪.d̪ɐ]

### Noun

honda
* (genericized trademark, regional, chiefly Southern Leyte) motorcycle
    Synonyms: motor, motorsiklo

### Anagrams

* dahon

## Indonesian
### Etymology

A genericized trademark of the Japanese trademark Honda, from Japanese ホンダ or 本田(ほんだ) (honda).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hon‧da

### Noun

honda (plural honda-honda)
* (dialect, informal) a motorcycle
    Synonyms: motor, sepeda motor

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxon.dɑ/, [ˈhon.dɑ]

### Noun

honda
* inflection of hond:
** nominative/accusative plural
** genitive
** dative singular

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈonda/ [ˈõn̪.d̪a]
* Rhymes: -onda
* Syllabification: hon‧da
* Homophone: onda

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish fonda, from Latin funda.

#### Noun

honda f (plural hondas)
* sling, slingshot

##### Derived terms

* hondero
* palabra de boca, piedra de honda

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

honda
* feminine singular of hondo

### Further reading

* “honda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Honda (arma) on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$
# más loco que una cabra
## Spanish
### Etymology

Literally, “crazier than a goat”.

### Adjective

más loco que una cabra (feminine más loca que una cabra, masculine plural más locos que una cabra, feminine plural más locas que una cabra)
* (idiomatic) mad as a hatter, crazy, insane

#### Related terms

* como una cabra
* como una chota
# 孤り
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 孤
* ひと Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 孤り – see the following entry. :
| 【独ひとり】 | [noun] alone, by oneself Alternative spellings 一人, 1人 |
(This term, 孤り, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :