OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# třieti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *terti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈtr̝̊i̯ɛːci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈtr̝̊iːci/

### Verb

třieti impf
* to rub
* (reflexive with sě) to force one's way

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| třieti | třět | třěnie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | tru | třevě (-va) | třem (-me/-my) | – | třěvě (-va) | třěm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | třeš | třeta | třete | tři | třěta | třěte |
| 3rd person | tře | třeta | trú | tři | třěta | třěte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | třěch | třěchově (-va) | třěchom (-me/-my) | třiech | třiechově (-va) | třiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | třě | třěsta (-šta) | třěste (-šte) | třieše | třiešta (-sta) | třiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | třě | třěsta (-šta) | třěchu | třieše | třiešta (-sta) | třiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | třěl | třěla | třěli | třěn | třěna | třěni |
| Feminine | třěla | třěle | třěly | třěna | třěně | třěny |
| Neuter | třělo | třěle | třěla | třěno | třěně | třěna |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | tra | trúce | trúce | třěv | třěvše | třěvše |
| Feminine | trúci | trúce | trúce | třěvši | třěvše | třěvše |
| Neuter | tra, trúci | trúce | trúce | třěv, třěvši | třěvše | třěvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of třieti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* natřieti
* otřieti
* potřieti
* přětřieti
* rozetřieti
* setřieti
* trt
* třěnicě
* utřieti
* vetřieti
* vytřieti

#### Descendants

* Czech: třít

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “třieti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# vietellä
## Finnish
### Etymology

viettää +‎ -ella

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋie̯telːæˣ/, [ˈʋie̞̯t̪e̞lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ietelːæ
* Hyphenation: vie‧tel‧lä

### Verb

vietellä
* (transitive) to lure, tempt, entice; (sexually) to seduce

#### Derived terms

* vietteleminen
* viettelijä
* viettely
* viettelys

### See also

* houkutella
* viekoitella

### Further reading

* “vietellä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* elleivät, leveälti
# parche
## Galician
### Noun

parche m (plural parches)
* patch (for clothing or software)
* eyepatch
* patch (e.g. nicotine patch)
* quick fix

#### Derived terms

* parchear

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpar.ke/
* Rhymes: -arke
* Hyphenation: pàr‧che

### Adjective

parche f pl
* feminine plural of parco

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpaɾt͡ʃe/ [ˈpaɾ.t͡ʃe]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾtʃe
* Syllabification: par‧che

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French parche, from Latin parthica (pellis) (“Parthian (leather)”).

#### Noun

parche m (plural parches)
* patch (for clothing or software)
* eyepatch
* patch (e.g. nicotine patch)
* quick fix
* drumhead
* (Colombia, slang) gang, troupe, group of people
* (Colombia, slang) plan

##### Derived terms

* abrirse del parche
* colcha de parches
* parche curita
* parchear
* pegar un parche

#### References

* 1 2 Luz Stella Castañeda, José Ignacio Henao, Sergio Alonso Loper, El proceso de resemantización de los términos parche y chimba en el parlache, SciELO Chile, 2018-2019.

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

parche
* inflection of parchar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “parche”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# lollercoaster
## English
### Alternative forms

* lollercoasters

### Etymology

Blend of lol +‎ rollercoaster.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Interjection

lollercoaster
* (Internet slang, rare) A fanciful variation of LOL (“laughing out loud”).
** 2010 December 27, Uncle Max, “Kindle: Amazon's best selling product of all time.”, in comp.sys.mac.advocacy‎ (Usenet):You are a pathetic loser. LOLLERCOASTER
** 2012 April 16, Buster Norris, “Were you paying attention Buster? Still think you're safe??? Think again.”, in alt.politics‎ (Usenet):Only a lunatic or a retard threatens someone on the internet and expects anything but a Lollercoaster.
** 2014, Mike McClenathan, PWN the SAT: Math Guide, 3rd edition, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, →ISBN, page 28:Triple check your bubbling. I can't tell you how many very smart kids I've worked with who have lost points to bubbling errors on the SAT. It's unbelievable to me. And they always just laugh it off! "Oops, I misbubbled, LOL." "Oops, I threw my shoe at you, LOL. Oops I threw my other one too! LOLLERCOASTER!!!1one"

#### See also

* lollerskates
* roflcopter

### Further reading

* “lollercoaster”, in Urban Dictionary, launched 1999.
# 波哥大
## Chinese

* 波哥大 (Written Standard Chinese)
* 波哥大 (Wu)
* 波哥大 (Cantonese)
* 波哥大 (Classical)
* Bogotá (Southern Min)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Bōgēdà
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛ ㄍㄜ ㄉㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bo$^1$ go$^1$ daai$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Bōgēdà
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ ㄍㄜ ㄉㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Bogedà
*** Wade–Giles: Po$^1$-ko$^1$-ta$^4$
*** Yale: Bwō-gē-dà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Bogedah
*** Palladius: Богэда (Bogɛda)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ tä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bo$^1$ go$^1$ daai$^6$
*** Yale: bō gō daaih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bo$^1$ go$^1$ daai$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bo$^1$ go$^1$ dai$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɔː⁵⁵ kɔː⁵⁵ taːi̯²²/

### Proper noun

波哥大
* Bogota (the capital of Colombia)
# mušketa
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmuʃkɛta]
* Hyphenation: mu‧š‧ke‧ta

### Noun

mušketa f
* musket (a kind of firearm)

#### Related terms

* mušketýr

### Further reading

* “mušketa”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mušketa”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Muskete, from French mousquet, from Italian moschetto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mǔʃketa/
* Hyphenation: mu‧ške‧ta

### Noun

mùšketa f (Cyrillic spelling му̀шкета)
* musket

#### Declension
### References

* “mušketa”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
# bitny
## Polish
### Etymology

From bić +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbit.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -itnɘ
* Syllabification: bit‧ny

### Adjective

bitny (comparative bitniejszy, superlative najbitniejszy, derived adverb bitnie)
* (literary) valiant
    Synonym: waleczny
    bitny naród ― a valiant nation
    bitny żołnier ― a valiant soldier
    bitna armia ― a valiant army

#### Derived terms

* bitność

#### Related terms

* bojowy
* bicie
* bijak
* bijatyka
* bitka
* bitwa
* bojownik
* bój
* bić
* bojować

### Further reading

* bitny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bitny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lastra
## Galician
### Etymology

Unknown. Probably from a substrate language.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlastɾa̝/

### Noun

lastra f (plural lastras)
* slab, flagstone
    Synonyms: chanto, lousa
* flat rock
    Synonym: laxe
* scab

#### Related terms

* Lastra
* lastrado
* lastrar

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “lastra”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “lastra”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “lastra”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “lastra”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “lastra”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

## Italian
### Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps related to lastricare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈla.stra/
* Rhymes: -astra
* Hyphenation: là‧stra

### Noun

lastra f (plural lastre)
* slab (of stone etc)
* sheet (of ice etc)
* pane (of a window)
* plate (photographic etc)
* X-ray

### Anagrams

* saltar, starla, trasla

## Sicilian
### Noun

lastra f (plural lastri)
* Alternative form of alastra (flower)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlastɾa/ [ˈlas.t̪ɾa]
* Rhymes: -astɾa
* Syllabification: las‧tra

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

lastra f (plural lastras)
* a large flat stone, a slab of stone
    Synonym: lancha

##### Derived terms

* lastreño

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

lastra
* inflection of lastrar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “lastra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# špína
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech špína. Maybe related to pěna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃpiːna]

### Noun

špína f
* dirt

#### Related terms

* špinavý
* špinavý jako prase
* špinavec
* špinit

### Further reading

* “špína”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “špína”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “špína”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# alegoryzm
## Polish
### Etymology

From alegoria +‎ -yzm. First attested in 1884.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.lɛˈɡɔ.rɘzm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrɘzm
* Syllabification: a‧le‧go‧ryzm

### Noun

alegoryzm m inan
* (narratology, rhetoric) allegorism (use of allegory)
* (narratology, rhetoric) allegorism (tendency to believe that an allegory is the most important aspect of a story)

#### Related terms

* alegoryczny
* alegorycznie
* alegoria
* alegoryczność
* alegoryjka
* alegoryka
* alegoryzacja
* alegoryzować

### References

* ↑ Biblioteka Warszawska‎ (in Polish), number 4, 1884, page 259‎
* ↑ alegoryzm in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* alegoryzm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alegoryzm”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 23
# amicone
## Italian
### Etymology

amico +‎ -one

### Noun

amicone m or f by sense (plural amiconi)
* a close friend; a chum or crony or buddy
* a very friendly person

#### Related terms

* amico

### Anagrams

* anemico, ceniamo, emacino, encomia
# felipismo
## Spanish
### Noun

felipismo m (uncountable)
* the policies and ideology of Felipe González (Spanish prime minister from 1982-1996)
** 2015 October 28, “1992, el año en el que España subió a primera división”, in El País‎:Así que si decimos que en 1992 empieza la agonía del felipismo estamos hablando de una agonía muy a cámara lenta”.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* felipista
# time-consuming
## English
### Adjective

time-consuming (comparative more time-consuming, superlative most time-consuming)
* Using significant amounts of time, especially in an unwanted and sometimes unwarranted manner.
** 2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 11:However, given current sensibilities about individual privacy and data protection, the recording of oral data is becoming increasingly onerous for researchers who are obliged to navigate an often time-consuming and complex series of administrative requirements and corollary review processes in order to be granted ethics clearance.

#### Synonyms

* chronophagous (rare)
* time-intensive (neutral form)
* time-taking (dated)

#### Derived terms

* time-consumingly
# aminomethyl
## English
### Etymology

From amino +‎ methyl.

### Noun

aminomethyl (plural aminomethyls)
* (organic chemistry) The univalent radical NH$_2$CH$_2$- derived from methylamine

### Adjective

aminomethyl (not comparable)
* (organic chemistry) Describing any compound derived from this radical

### Derived terms

* aminomethylation
* aminomethyltransferase

### Anagrams

* methylamino
# intellectualist
## English
### Etymology

From intellectual +‎ -ist.

### Noun

intellectualist (plural intellectualists)
* An adherent of one of the forms of intellectualism.

#### Derived terms

* anti-intellectualist
# istm
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French isthme, from Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ῐ̓σθμός (ĭsthmós). Doublet of istmus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈistm/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istm
* Syllabification: istm

### Noun

istm m inan
* isthmus (strip of land)
    Synonyms: istmus, międzymorze, przesmyk

#### Related terms

* istmus

### Further reading

* istm in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French isthme.

### Noun

istm n (plural istmuri)
* isthmus

#### Related terms

* istmic
# funkce
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfuŋkt͡sɛ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uŋktsɛ

### Noun

funkce f
* function
* function (math: a relation between a set of inputs and a set of permissible outputs)
* function (programming: routine that returns a result)
* (computing) feature

#### Derived terms

* funkční
* multifunkční
* polyfunkční
* vícefunkční

#### Related terms

* fungovat
* funkcionalismus
* funkcionalista
* funkcionalistický
* funkcionální
* funkcionář

#### See also

* fyziologie
* účel

### Further reading

* “funkce”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “funkce”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “funkce”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Dearne
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English Dern, Dyrne, Dirne, Dirna, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old English dierne (“hidden, concealed”), or of Celtic origin.

### Proper noun

Dearne
* A river in South Yorkshire, England, which flows into the River Don.

#### Derived terms

* Bolton upon Dearne
* Wath upon Dearne

### Anagrams

* Andree, deaner, earned, endear, neared, readen
# Wołynianka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Wołynianin +‎ -anka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɔ.wɘˈɲan.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anka
* Syllabification: Wo‧ły‧nian‧ka

### Noun

Wołynianka f (male equivalent Wołynianin)
* (historical) female equivalent of Wołynianin (“Volhynian”) (female member of a historical Slavic tribe)
* (historical) female equivalent of Wołynianin (“inhabitant of Volhynia”)

#### Related terms

* wołyński
* rzeź wołyńska
* Wołyniak
* Wołyń

### Further reading

* Wołynianka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# traição
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* traiçaõ (obsolete)
* traïção (obsolete)
* trahição (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese traiçon, from Latin trāditiōnem (“a giving up, handing over, surrender, delivery, tradition”), from trādō (“give up, hand over, deliver over, betray”, verb), from trāns- (“over, across”) +‎ dō (“give”) (from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”)). By surface analysis, trair +‎ -ção. Doublet of tradição. Cognate with Galician traizón, Spanish traición, French trahison and English treason.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tɾa.iˈsɐ̃w̃/ [tɾa.iˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃], /tɾajˈsɐ̃w̃/ [tɾaɪ̯ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɾajˈsɐ̃w̃/
* Hyphenation: trai‧ção

### Noun

traição f (plural traições)
* treason, betrayal
* cheating, infidelity (unfaithfulness in a marriage or an intimate relationship)
    Synonym: infidelidade

#### Related terms

* tradição
* traiçoeiro
* traído
* traidor
* trair

#### Descendants

* → Tetum: traisaun

### Further reading

* “traição”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
# kinabuhi
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From ka +‎ buhi +‎ in.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ki‧na‧bu‧hi
* IPA: /kinaˈbuhiʔ/ [kɪ.n̪ɐˈbu.hɪʔ]

### Noun

kinabuhì (Badlit spelling ᜃᜒᜈᜊᜓᜑᜒ)
* life; existence
    Antonym: kamatayon

#### Derived terms

* manginabuhi
* panginabuhi
# honottaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhonotːɑːˣ/, [ˈho̞no̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -onotːɑː
* Hyphenation: ho‧not‧taa

### Verb

honottaa
* (intransitive) to produce nasally phonemes that normatively are non-nasal; to talk or sing through the nose

#### Derived terms

* honottaminen
* honotus

### Further reading

* “honottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# aplauso
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* applauso, aplauzo, applauzo (obsolete)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin applausus (“clapping”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈplaw.zu/ [aˈplaʊ̯.zu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈplaw.zu/ [aˈplaʊ̯.zu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈplaw.zo/ [aˈplaʊ̯.zo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈplaw.zu/
* Rhymes: -awzu
* Hyphenation: a‧plau‧so

### Noun

aplauso m (plural aplausos)
* applause (act of applauding)

#### Related terms

* aplaudente
* aplaudido
* aplaudir

### Further reading

* “aplauso”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* applauso (obsolete)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin applausus (“clapping, applause”), from applaudō (“to clap, to applaud”) +‎ -sus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈplauso/ [aˈplau̯.so]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -auso
* Syllabification: a‧plau‧so

### Noun

aplauso m (plural aplausos)
* applause (act of applauding)

#### Derived terms

* salva de aplausos

#### Related terms

* aplaudir

### Further reading

* “aplauso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bargiel
## Old Polish
### Alternative forms

* bargieł

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bьrgъlъ / *bьrgъlězъ. First attested in 1472.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /baːrɡjɛlʲ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /bɒrɡjɛlʲ/

### Noun

bargiel m animacy unattested
* Eurasian nuthatch, wood nuthatch (Sitta europaea)
** 1900 [1472], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2‎, number 1818:Bargel bargula[Bargiel bargula]

#### Descendants

* Polish: bargiel, bargieł

### References

* Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “bargiel”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “bargiel”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “bargiel”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* bargieł

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish bargiel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbar.ɡjɛl/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈbɒr.ɡjɛl/
* Rhymes: -arɡjɛl
* Syllabification: bar‧giel
* Homophone: Bargiel

### Noun

bargiel m animal
* Eurasian nuthatch, wood nuthatch (Sitta europaea)
    Synonym: kowalik

#### Derived terms

* barglik

### Further reading

* bargiel in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “bargiel”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Paweł Kupiszewski (19.01.2016) “BARGIEL”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “bargiel”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “bargiel”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “bargiel”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 98
* bargiel in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# irracionalista
## Spanish
### Adjective

irracionalista m or f (masculine and feminine plural irracionalistas)
* irrationalist
** 1977 October 7, ““Quise vivir y he vivido la suerte de mi pueblo””, in El País‎:Luego vino la poesía francesa del siglo XIX y los románticos alemanes y los franceses, y los ingleses, y muy importante, la poesía irracionalista, el inmenso Novalis.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* irracionalismo

### Further reading

* “irracionalista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pornophobic
## English
### Etymology

From porno- +‎ -phobic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌpɔː(ɹ)nəˈfəʊbɪk/
* Audio (Northern California):(file)

### Adjective

pornophobic (comparative more pornophobic, superlative most pornophobic)
* Relating to or characteristic of pornophobia or pornophobes.
    Movements to close pornographic theaters and shops are run by a bunch of religious nutcase pornophobic censors.
** 2006, Pornified‎:Pornography proponents have even taken to calling their opponents “pornophobic.”
** 2007, Oprah Magazine‎:I know this because I, Cindy Chupack, used to be slightly pornophobic myself.
** 2007, Pornology‎:“Pornophobic?” That's his response to my impassioned arguments about why porn is anti-feminist and misogynistic?

#### Related terms

* pornophobe
* pornophobia
# maciczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From macica +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈt͡ɕit͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: ma‧cicz‧ny

### Adjective

maciczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) uterus; uterine (of, or pertaining to the uterus)

#### Derived terms

* pozamaciczny
* wewnątrzmaciczny

### Further reading

* maciczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* maciczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hobezný
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gobьzьnъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈɣobɛznɨː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈɦobɛzniː/, /ˈɦobɛznɛj/

### Adjective

hobezný
* copious, abundant

#### Related terms

* hobezně
* obih

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hobezný”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění