OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# heiðinn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse heiðinn.

### Adjective

heiðinn (feminine heiðin, neuter heiðið)
* pagan, heathen

#### Derived terms

* heiðnir menn (“heathens”)
* heiðni f (“heathenism, the heathen country, the time of heathendom”)
* heiðin-dómur (“heathendom”)
* heiðingi m (“heathen, gentile”, noun)
* heiðinglegur (“heathen”, adjective)
* heiðnast (“to become heathen”)

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *haiþinaz, probably a specifically Christian use of the base of heiðr (“uncultivated land”). Compare Old English hæþen.

### Adjective

heiðinn
* heathen, pagan
* unbaptized
    heiðit barnan unbaptized child

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Danish: hedensk
** → Norwegian Bokmål: hedensk
* Icelandic: heiðinn
* Old Swedish: heþin
** Swedish: heden

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “heiðinn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 190; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/190 Internet Archive]
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Heiðinn”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
# cyphella
## English
### Noun

cyphella (plural cyphellae)
* (mycology) A break in the lower cortex of a lichen thallus which appears as a cup-like structure or marking.

#### Derived terms

* pseudocyphella
* pseudocyphella
# офариниш
## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian آفَرِینِش (āfarīniš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ofariniʃ/, [ʔɔ.fä.ɾi.niʃ]

### Noun

офариниш • (ofariniš) (Persian spelling آفرینش)
* creation, the act of creating something
* creature

#### Inflection

Inflection of офариниш :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | or broken$^1$ |
| bare | bare | офариниш ofariniš | офаринишҳо ofarinišho | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | офаринишро ofarinišro | офаринишҳоро ofarinišhoro | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | офариниши ofariniš-i | офаринишҳои ofarinišho-yi | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | офаринише ofariniše | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | офаринишеро ofarinišero | — | — | — |
Possessive forms of офариниш :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| bare | 1st singular | офаринишам ofarinišam | офаринишҳоям ofarinišhoyam | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | офаринишат ofarinišat | офаринишҳоят ofarinišhoyat | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | офаринишаш ofarinišaš | офаринишҳояш ofarinišhoyaš | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | офаринишамон ofarinišamon | офаринишҳоямон ofarinišhoyamon | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | офаринишатон ofarinišaton | офаринишҳоятон ofarinišhoyaton | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | офаринишашон ofarinišašon | офаринишҳояшон ofarinišhoyašon | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | офаринишамро ofarinišamro | офаринишҳоямро ofarinišhoyamro | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | офаринишатро ofarinišatro | офаринишҳоятро ofarinišhoyatro | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | офаринишашро ofarinišašro | офаринишҳояшро ofarinišhoyašro | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | офаринишамонро ofarinišamonro | офаринишҳоямонро ofarinišhoyamonro | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | офаринишатонро ofarinišatonro | офаринишҳоятонро ofarinišhoyatonro | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | офаринишашонро ofarinišašonro | офаринишҳояшонро ofarinišhoyašonro | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |

#### Related terms

* офаридан (ofaridan)
* офаринанда (ofarinanda)
# ecosophical
## English
### Etymology

From ecosophy +‎ -ical.

### Adjective

ecosophical (comparative more ecosophical, superlative most ecosophical)
* Of or relating to ecosophy.

#### Derived terms

* ecosophically
# viittilöidä
## Finnish
### Etymology

viitt- +‎ -i- +‎ -löidä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋiːtːiløi̯dæˣ/, [ˈʋiːt̪ːiˌlø̞i̯dæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -øidæ
* Hyphenation: viit‧ti‧löi‧dä

### Verb

viittilöidä
* to wave, hail

#### Synonyms

* viittoa

#### Derived terms

* viittilöinti

### Further reading

* “viittilöidä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# hidangan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

hidang +‎ -an

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hiˈdaŋan]
* Hyphenation: hi‧dang‧an

### Noun

hidangan (plural hidangan-hidangan)
* (formal) cuisine
    Synonym: masakan
* The contents of a vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle; dish.
    Synonym: sajian
* A portion (especially, of a meal) served to someone; serving.
    Synonym: porsi
* something presented; presentation
    Synonyms: pertunjukan, presentasi

#### Derived terms

* hidangan khas
* hidangan pembuka
* hidangan penutup
* hidangan rohani
* hidangan utama

### Further reading

* “hidangan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# biwak
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French bivouac, from Alemannic German Biiwacht (“reinforcements of guard or town watch”), from bii- + Wacht (“watch, guard”). First attested in 1811.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbi.vak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivak
* Syllabification: bi‧wak

### Noun

biwak m inan
* bivouac (temporary outdoor shelter)
    dwudniowy biwak ― a two-day bivouac
    kilkudniowy biwak ― a bivouac for a few days
    trzydniowy biwak ― a three-day bivouac
    tygodniowy biwak ― a week-long bivouac
    nocny biwak ― an overnight bivouac
    wieczorny biwak ― an evening bivouac
    letni biwak ― a summer bivouac
    zimowy biwak ― a winter bivouac
    wakacyjny biwak ― a holiday bivouac
    górski biwak ― a mountain bivouac
    harcerski biwak ― a scouting bivouac
    klasowy biwak ― a class bivouac
    szkolny biwak ― a school bivouac
    wspólny biwak ― a bivouac together
    nieplanowany biwak ― an unplanned bivouac
    przymusowy biwak ― a compulsory bivouac
    biwak nad jeziorem ― a bivouac by the lake
    biwak nad rzeką ― a bivouac on the river
    biwak pod namiotami ― a bivouac in tents
    biwak w lesie ― a bivouac in a forest
    biwak w górach ― a bivouac in the mountains
    organizacja biwaku ― the arranging/setting up/organizing of a bivouac
    program biwaku ― a bivouac's program
    koszt biwaku ― the cost of a bivouac
    uczestnicy biwaku ― bivouac participants
    miejsce biwaku ― the place of a bivouac
    wyjazd na biwak ― a trip out on a bivouac
    miejsce na biwak ― a place for a bivouac
    biwak odbył się kiedyś ― a bivouac took place somewhere
    organizować biwak ― to arrange/set up/organize a bivouac
    planować biwak ― to plan a bivouac
    urządzić (sobie) biwak ― to throw/set up a bivouac
    wrócić z biwaku ― to come back from a bivouac
    jechać na biwak ― to go to a bivouac
    wyjechać na biwak ― to go out to a bivouac
    być na biwaku ― to be at a bivouac
    dziki biwak ― a wild bivouac
    założyć biwak ― to set up a bivouac
    zwinąć biwak ― to unroll a bivouac

#### Related terms

* biwakowy
* autobiwak
* biwakowicz
* biwakowiczka
* biwakować impf
* zabiwakować pf

### References

* ↑ Henri Jean Baptiste de Bousmard (1811) Roboty artylleryi i fortyfikacyi przy obronie twierdz : wyiątek z dzieła o fortyfikacyi, attaku i obronie twierdz, napisanego przez de Bousmard‎, page 77

### Further reading

* biwak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biwak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# consolidar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōnsolidāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kun.su.liˈða]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kon.so.liˈða]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kon.so.liˈðaɾ]
* Audio (Barcelona):(file)

### Verb

consolidar (first-person singular present consolido, first-person singular preterite consolidí, past participle consolidat)
* to consolidate
    […] contribuí a consolidar el costum d'impartir els rudiments de la doctrina en català
       […] contributed to consolidating the custom of teaching the basics on the Catalan doctrine

#### Related terms

* consolidació

### Further reading

* “consolidar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “consolidar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “consolidar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “consolidar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin cōnsolidāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.so.liˈda(ʁ)/ [kõ.so.liˈda(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.so.liˈda(ʁ)/ [kõ.so.liˈda(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /kõ.so.liˈda(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /kõ.so.liˈda(ʁ)/ [kõ.so.liˈda(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kõ.so.liˈda(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.su.liˈdaɾ/ [kõ.su.liˈðaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõ.su.liˈdaɾ/ [kõ.su.liˈðaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kõ.su.liˈda.ɾi/ [kõ.su.liˈða.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: con‧so‧li‧dar

### Verb

consolidar (first-person singular present consolido, first-person singular preterite consolidei, past participle consolidado)
* to consolidate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōnsolidāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konsoliˈdaɾ/ [kõn.so.liˈð̞aɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: con‧so‧li‧dar

### Verb

consolidar (first-person singular present consolido, first-person singular preterite consolidé, past participle consolidado)
* to consolidate

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* consolidación

### Further reading

* “consolidar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# herað
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hīwą (“marriage”). Related to the first element of Gothic 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 (heiwafrauja, “master of the house”).

### Noun

herað n (dative herði, plural heruð)
* district
* country (countryside)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: hérað
* Faroese: herað
* Norwegian Nynorsk: herad; (dialectal) hørå
* Old Swedish: hæraþ
** Swedish: härad
* Danish: herred
** Norwegian Bokmål: herred
* → Scottish Gaelic: Hearadh

### References

* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1676”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1676

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “herað”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 195; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/195 Internet Archive]
# escarmentar
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əs.kər.mənˈta]
* IPA: (Valencia) [es.kaɾ.menˈtaɾ]

### Verb

escarmentar (first-person singular present escarmento, first-person singular preterite escarmentí, past participle escarmentat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* (transitive) to punish, to teach a lesson to
* (pronominal) to learn one's lesson

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “escarmentar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “escarmentar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “escarmentar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /is.kaʁ.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [is.kaɦ.mẽˈta(h)], /es.kaʁ.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [es.kaɦ.mẽˈta(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /is.kaʁ.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [is.kaɦ.mẽˈta(h)], /es.kaʁ.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [es.kaɦ.mẽˈta(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /is.kaɾ.mẽˈta(ɾ)/, /es.kaɾ.mẽˈta(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃ.kaʁ.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [iʃ.kaʁ.mẽˈta(χ)], /eʃ.kaʁ.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [eʃ.kaʁ.mẽˈta(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /es.kaɻ.mẽˈta(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kɐɾ.mẽˈtaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kɐɾ.mẽˈtaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʃ.kɐɾ.mẽˈta.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: es‧car‧men‧tar

### Verb

escarmentar (first-person singular present escarmento, first-person singular preterite escarmentei, past participle escarmentado)
* (transitive) to reprehend, to rebuke, to reprove
    Synonyms: repreender, castigar, traquejar
* (reflexive) to learn by reprehension; to regret
    Synonym: arrepender

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* escarmento
* escárnio

## Spanish
### Etymology

From escarmiento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eskaɾmenˈtaɾ/ [es.kaɾ.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: es‧car‧men‧tar

### Verb

escarmentar (first-person singular present escarmiento, first-person singular preterite escarmenté, past participle escarmentado)
* to punish severly, reprimand, rebuke
    Synonyms: retar, regañar, reñir, increpar
* to learn a lesson

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* ninguno escarmienta en cabeza ajena

#### Related terms

* escarmiento

### Further reading

* “escarmentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# taksówka
## Polish
### Etymology

From taxi +‎ -ówka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /takˈsuf.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ufka
* Syllabification: tak‧sów‧ka

### Noun

taksówka f (diminutive taksóweczka, related adjective taksówkowy)
* taxi (vehicle that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, driven by a taxi driver)
    Synonym: taxi

#### Derived terms

* taksówkarka
* taksówkarz

### Further reading

* taksówka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* taksówka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dielectric
## English
### Etymology

From dia- (“through”) +‎ electric. Learned 19th-century formation, coined by William Whewell (died 1866).

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˌdaɪ.ɪˈlɛk.tɹɪk/, /ˌdaɪ.əˈlɛk.tɹɪk/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

dielectric (plural dielectrics)
* (physics) An electrically insulating or nonconducting material considered for its electric susceptibility, i.e. its property of polarization when exposed to an external electric field.

#### Synonyms

* insulator

#### Derived terms

* chromodielectric
* dielectric absorption
* dielectrically
* dielectric constant
* dielectric grease
* dielectric heating
* dielectricity
* dielectric strength
* dielectric withstand test
* magnetodielectric
* metallodielectric
* nanodielectric
* nondielectric

#### Translations
### Adjective

dielectric (comparative more dielectric, superlative most dielectric)
* (electrically) insulating

#### Translations
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French diélectrique.

### Adjective

dielectric m or n (feminine singular dielectrică, masculine plural dielectrici, feminine and neuter plural dielectrice)
* dielectric
# agrabyado
## Hanunoo
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish agraviado.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔaɡɾabˈjadu/ [ʔɐɡ.ɾɐbˈja.do]
* Rhymes: -adu
* Syllabification: ag‧rab‧ya‧do

### Adjective

agrabyado (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜤ᜴ᜮᜪ᜴ᜬᜧᜳ)
* offended
* disadvantaged

#### See also

* api

### Further reading

* Conklin, Harold C. (1953) Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press, →OCLC, page 21

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* agarabyado
* agrabiado — obsolete
* agrabiyado
* aragabyado
* argabyado

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish agraviado.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔaɡɾabˈjado/ [ʔɐ.ɡɾɐbˈjaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧grab‧ya‧do

### Adjective

agrabyado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜄ᜔ᜇᜊ᜔ᜌᜇᜓ)
* offended; aggrieved; oppressed
    Synonyms: api, naagrabiyado
* disadvantaged; treated unfairly
    Synonyms: dehado, daig, nilamangan, pinagsamantalahan, naagrabiyado

#### Derived terms

* agrabyaduhin
* maagrabyado
* mang-agrabyado
* umagrabyado

#### Related terms

* agrabante
* agrabyo
* grabamen
* grabe
* grabedad
* grabitasyon

### Further reading

* “agrabyado”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “agrabyado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 17
# maturalny
## Polish
### Etymology

From matura +‎ -alny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.tuˈral.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alnɘ
* Syllabification: ma‧tu‧ral‧ny

### Adjective

maturalny (not comparable, derived adverb maturalnie)
* (education, relational) matura (high school exit exam, equivalent to British A-levels and the German Abitur)
* (education, relational) certificate of passing matura

#### Related terms

* matura
* maturka
* maturzysta
* maturzystka

### Further reading

* maturalny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* maturalny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rzucać okiem
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “to throw an eye”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʐu.t͡sat͡ɕ ˈɔ.kjɛm/
* Syllabification: rzu‧cać o‧kiem

### Verb

rzucać okiem impf (perfective rzucić okiem)
* (intransitive, idiomatic) to glance, to have a look, to take a look [with na (+ accusative) ‘at something’]

#### Related terms

* rzut oka
* na pierwszy rzut oka

### Further reading

* rzucać okiem in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rzucać okiem in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kovaa
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoʋɑː/, [ˈko̞ʋɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -oʋɑː
* Hyphenation: ko‧vaa

### Adjective

kovaa
* partitive singular of kova

### Adverb

kovaa (comparative kovempaa, superlative kovimpaa)
* fast, hard, loud
    ajaa kovaa ― to drive fast
    lyödä kovaa ― to punch hard
    huutaa kovaa ― to shout loud
    Älä soita niin kovaa!Don't play (it) so loud!

#### Derived terms

* puolikovaa

#### Related terms

* kovasti

### Further reading

* “kovaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* vakoa
# dormidero
## Spanish
### Etymology

From dormir +‎ -dero, or perhaps inherited from Latin dormītōrium via an Old Spanish *dormiduero. Doublet, at least morphologically, of dormitorio, which was borrowed from Latin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /doɾmiˈdeɾo/ [d̪oɾ.miˈð̞e.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: dor‧mi‧de‧ro

### Noun

dormidero m (plural dormideros)
* sleeper; sleeping house (place where cattle sleep)
* poppy
    Synonym: amapola

#### Related terms

* dormidor
* dormir

### Further reading

* “dormidero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# banksiae
## Translingual
### Etymology

Named in a pseudo-Latin manner for any of several naturalists named Banks.

### Noun

banksiae (genitive)
* Banks (attributive); used in taxonomic names for organisms having English names of the form "Banks' ..."

#### Related terms

* Banksia
* banksianus
* banksii
# hagulhol
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* hagolhol — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
* hagulgol — common, nonstandard

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /haɡulˈhol/ [hɐ.ɣʊlˈhol]
* Rhymes: -ol
* Syllabification: ha‧gul‧hol

### Noun

hagulhól (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜄᜓᜎ᜔ᜑᜓᜎ᜔)
* sudden, loud crying

#### Derived terms

* humagulhol
* ihagulhol
* maghagulhulan
* paghagulhol

#### See also

* hulhol

### Further reading

* “hagulhol”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# azaltıcı
## Turkish
### Etymology

azalt- (“to decrease”) +‎ -ıcı.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧zal‧tı‧cı

### Adjective

azaltıcı
* diminishing, mitigating

### Noun

azaltıcı (definite accusative azaltıcıyı, plural azaltıcılar)
* dimmer
* fader

#### Declension
### References

* “azaltıcı”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# räpsyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

Proto-Finnic *räpsä- +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈræpsyæˣ/, [ˈræps̠yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æpsyæ
* Hyphenation: räp‧syä

### Verb

räpsyä
* (intransitive) to make a snapping sound (like that of cameras taking photos)

#### Derived terms

* räpsyttää
* räpsähtää

### Further reading

* “räpsyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* rääpys
# hildr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hildiz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hildər], [hildr̩]

### Noun

hildr f (genitive hildar, dative hildi, plural hildar)
* battle
** verse 155 of the Hávamál (1908 translation by Olive Bray)
    und randir ek gel / en þeir með ríki fara / heilir hildar til / heilir hildi frá / koma þeir heilir hvaðanI sing 'neath the shields, / and they fare forth mightily / safe into battle, / safe out of battle, / and safe return from the strife.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “hildr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# pobuřovatel
## Czech
### Etymology

From pobuřovat +‎ -tel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpobur̝ovatɛl]
* Rhymes: -atɛl

### Noun

pobuřovatel m anim (female equivalent pobuřovatelka)
* agitator, instigator, peace-breaker

#### Derived terms

* pobuřovat

### Further reading

* “pobuřovatel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pobuřovatel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# boyero
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin bovārius~boārius. By surface analysis, buey +‎ -ero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈʝeɾo/ [boˈʝe.ɾo]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /boˈʝeɾo/ [boˈʝe.ɾo]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /boˈʃeɾo/ [boˈʃe.ɾo]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /boˈʒeɾo/ [boˈʒe.ɾo]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: bo‧ye‧ro

### Noun

boyero m (plural boyeros, feminine boyera, feminine plural boyeras)
* cowherd
    Synonym: bueyerizo

#### Related terms

* boyal
* buey
* bueyuno

### Further reading

* “boyero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# hinduismus
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɪnduɪzmus]

### Noun

hinduismus m inan
* Hinduism

#### Related terms

* hinduista
* hinduistický

### Further reading

* “hinduismus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hinduismus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989