# vacío
## Asturian
### Adjective

vacío
* neuter of vacíu

## Galician
### Etymology

Attested since circa 1300. From Latin vacīvus, from vacō. Compare Portuguese vazio and Spanish vacío.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈθio/ [baˈθi.ʊ]
* IPA: (standard) /baˈθio/ [baˈθi.ʊ]
* IPA: (seseo) /baˈsio/ [baˈsi.ʊ]
* Rhymes: -io
* Hyphenation: va‧cí‧o

### Adjective

vacío (feminine vacía, masculine plural vacíos, feminine plural vacías)
* (dated) empty
** 1484, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 127:
    Iten, mando mays á dita Contança Gonçales, miña muller, a quarta parte da adega dos Vrancos, por quanto eu e ela conpramos a metade da dita adega a Meen Suares Galinato, e mándolle mays a cuba en que teño o viño branco e mays outras duas cubas que son dentro ena dita adega aa maao esquerda, vasyas, que teñen cada una doze moyos de lagar, e mays lle mando una cama de roupa con quatro cabeçaás e un colchón e un almadraque e con suas sabaas e media duzia d'almofadas e con hua manta de picote, e se ouver em casa un par de colchas, que aja ela una delas.Item, I devise said Constanza González, my wife, a fourth of the wine cellar of Os Brancos, since we both bought a half of it from Men Suarez Galiñato; and I also bequeath a cask in which I have the white wine, and also two other casks that are inside that wine cellar, on the left, empty, each one having twelve modii; and also bequeath to her a clothed bed with four pillows and a mattress and a mat, and with its sheets and half a dozen cushions and a wool blanket, and if there are in house a pair of quilts, she should have one
    Synonym: baleiro

### Noun

vacío m (plural vacíos)
* (anatomy, usually in the plural) flank
    Synonyms: illar, illarga

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “vazio”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “vazi”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “vacío”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “vacío”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “vacío”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /baˈθio/ [baˈθi.o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /baˈsio/ [baˈsi.o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -io
* Syllabification: va‧cí‧o

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish vazio, bazio, from Latin vacīvus, from vacō (“to be empty”).

#### Adjective

vacío (feminine vacía, masculine plural vacíos, feminine plural vacías)
* empty, vacant
    Synonyms: vacuo, vacante
    Antonym: lleno

##### Derived terms

* caloría vacía
* con las manos vacías
* conjunto vacío

#### Noun

vacío m (plural vacíos)
* vacuum, void
* empty space; gap
    Synonyms: hueco, vacuo

##### Derived terms

* al vacío
* dar en vacío
* hacer el vacío
* horror al vacío
* la naturaleza aborrece el vacío
* vacío legal

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

vacío
* first-person singular present indicative of vaciar

### Further reading

* “vacío”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10