OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# abstracted
## English
### Etymology

From abstract +‎ -ed.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əbˈstɹæk.tɪd/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /əbˈstɹæk.tɪd/, /æbˈstɹæk.tɪd/

### Adjective

abstracted (comparative more abstracted, superlative most abstracted)
* Separated or disconnected; withdrawn; removed; apart. [First attested in the mid 16th century.]
** 1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:the evil abstracted stood From his own evil, […]
* (now rare) Separated from matter; abstract; ideal, not concrete. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
** 1796–1797, Edmund Burke, “Letters on a Regicide Peace, Continued from Vol. VIII. Letter IV. To the Earl Fitzwilliam.”, in [Walker King], editor, The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, new edition, volume IX, London: […] [R. Gilbert] for C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], published 1826, →OCLC, page 1:I am not sure, that the best way of discussing any subject, except those, that concern the abstracted sciences, is not somewhat in the way of dialogue.
* (now rare) Abstract; abstruse; difficult. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
** 1704, [Jonathan Swift], “Section IX. A Digression Concerning the Original, the Use and Improvement of Madness in a Commonwealth.”, in A Tale of a Tub. […], London: […] John Nutt, […], →OCLC, pages 169–170:The preſent Argument is the moſt abſtracted that ever I engaged in, it ſtrains my Faculties to their higheſt Stretch; and I deſire the Reader to attend with utmoſt perpenſity; For, I now proceed to unravel this knotty Point.
* Inattentive to surrounding objects; absent in mind; meditative. [First attested in the early 17th century.]
    an abstracted scholar
** 1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 2, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 40:I'm afraid neither of us was looking where we were going. We Adrians are notoriously abstracted, are we not?

#### Derived terms

* abstractedly
* abstractedness
* nonabstracted
* unabstracted

#### Translations
### Verb

abstracted
* simple past and past participle of abstract

### References

* 1 2 3 4 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abstracted”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 10.
# pärlmutter
## Estonian
### Etymology

From German Perlmutter, from Latin māter perlārum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpærlˌmutːer/, [ˈpærlˌmutːer]
* Rhymes: -utːer
* Hyphenation: pärl‧mut‧ter

### Noun

pärlmutter (genitive pärlmutri, partitive pärlmutrit)
* mother-of-pearl, nacre

#### Compounds

* pärlmutterpilv

### References

* pärlmutter in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “pärlmutter”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# muting
## English
### Verb

muting
* present participle and gerund of mute

### Noun

muting (plural mutings)
* The dung of birds.
** a. 1883, Charles Darwin, “Appendix”, in George John Romanes, Mental Evolution in Animals. […] With a Posthumous Essay on Instinct. By Charles Darwin, […], London: Kegan Paul, Trench, & Co., […], published 1883, →OCLC, page 379:It is more surprising that instinct should lead small nesting birds to remove their broken eggs and the early mutings, […]
* The process by which something is muted or silenced.
** 2012, Gary Taylor, Trish Thomas Henley, The Oxford Handbook of Thomas Middleton, page 338:Film and dance theory offer a productive vocabulary for considering the effects of these mutings and deafenings.

#### Derived terms

* palm muting

## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muˈtiŋ/ [muˈtiŋ]
* Hyphenation: mu‧ting

### Noun

mutíng (Basahan spelling ᜋᜓᜆᜒᜅ᜔)
* (pathology) cataract
    Synonym: katarata
# skladovatelný
## Czech
### Etymology

From skladovat +‎ -telný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskladovatɛlniː]

### Adjective

skladovatelný
* keepable, storable

#### Related terms

* skladovatelnost

### Further reading

* “skladovatelný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “skladovatelný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# manšestr
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmanʃɛstr̩]

### Noun

manšestr m inan
* corduroy (heavy fabric, usually made of cotton, with vertical ribs)

#### Derived terms

* manšestráky
* manšestrový

### Further reading

* “manšestr”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “manšestr”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# banderowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bandera +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ban.dɛˈrɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ban‧de‧ro‧wy

### Adjective

banderowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) ensign (the principal flag or banner flown by a ship to indicate nationality)

#### Related terms

* bandera
* tania bandera

### Further reading

* banderowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Este
## English
### Proper noun

Este
* A town (comune) in Padua province, Veneto region, Italy.
    Synonym: Ateste
* (historical) A dynasty established in the town in the 10th century, later moving its capital to Ferrara.
* A female given name.

#### Derived terms

* Este culture

### Further reading

* Este, Veneto on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Este culture on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* House of Este on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Albert Azzo II, Margrave of Milan on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Borso d'Este, Duke of Ferrara on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Duke of Ferrara and of Modena § House of Este on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Afrikaans
### Noun

Este
* plural of Est

## German
### Alternative forms

* Eeste, Ehste, Esthe (obsolete)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeːstə/, (also) /ˈɛstə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Es‧te; pre-1996: Este
* Homophone: Äste (with short vowel)

### Noun

Este m (weak, genitive Esten, plural Esten, feminine Estin)
* Estonian (person from Estonia)

#### Related terms

* estnisch
* Estnisch
* Estland

### Further reading

* “Este” in Duden online
* “Este” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin Ateste.

### Proper noun

Este ?
* town in Padua province, Veneto region, Italy
* (historical) dynasty established in the town

#### Related terms

* estense

## Old English
### Etymology

From the name of the Aestii tribe (see Wikipedia).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈeːs.te/

### Proper noun

Ēste m pl
* the Estonians
* Estonia

#### Declension

Strong i-stem:

#### Derived terms

* Ēstland

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Deste (dated)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɛs.t͡ʃi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈɛʃ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈɛs.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɛʃ.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: Es‧te

### Proper noun

Este m
* A river in northern Portugal

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish este (“east”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈʔeste/ [ˈʔɛs.t̪ɛ]
* Rhymes: -este
* Syllabification: Es‧te

### Adjective

Este (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜐ᜔ᜆᜒ)
* eastern (part of a region; used after place names)
    Synonyms: Silangan, Oryental
    Antonyms: Kanluran, Oksidental, Oeste

#### Derived terms

* Agupalo Este
* Ariston Este
* Asin Este
* Bacundao Este
* Balibagan Este
* Baracbac Este
* Barasan Este
* Bayugao Este
* Bolong Este
* Butubut Este
* Cabuaan Este
* Cabugao Este
* Calaboa Este
* Casulucan Este
* Cayan Este
* Centro Este
* Centro Norte Este
* Centro Sur Este
* Dallangayan Este
* Dalumpinas Este
* Del Carmen Este
* Hanopol Este
* Himbubulo Este
* Iba Este
* Janipaan Este
* Jelicuon Este
* Lipay Este
* Loqueb Este
* Lumbang Este
* Luna Este
* Mala Este
* Minanga Este
* Narra Este
* Nueva Vida Este
* Paddaya Este
* Papan Este
* Parian Este
* Payocpoc Norte Este
* Pinagtubigan Este
* Piña Este
* Poblacion Este
* Progreso Este
* Rizaluna Este
* San Antonio Este
* San Juan Este
* San Vicente Este
* Sumacab Este
* Sumag Este
* Tubungan Este
* Tupol Este
* Villa Jesus Este

#### See also

* Centro
* Norte
* Oeste
* Sur
# kroksztyn
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Kragstein.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrɔk.ʂtɘn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔkʂtɘn
* Syllabification: krok‧sztyn

### Noun

kroksztyn m inan (diminutive kroksztynek)
* (architecture) corbel

#### Derived terms

* kroksztynowy

### Further reading

* kroksztyn in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# průlom
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from prolomit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpruːlom]

### Noun

průlom m inan
* breakthrough

#### Related terms

* průlomový
# sennik
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish sennik. By surface analysis, sen +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɛn.ɲik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnɲik
* Syllabification: sen‧nik

### Noun

sennik m inan
* dream dictionary

#### Derived terms

* sennictwo

### Further reading

* sennik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sennik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cargadora
## Spanish
### Noun

cargadora f (plural cargadoras)
* female equivalent of cargador
* loader, front-end loader, front loader, endloader, payloader, bucket loader, wheel loader (construction equipment)
    Synonyms: pala cargadora, paleadora

#### Derived terms

* cargadora mixta

### Adjective

cargadora f
* feminine singular of cargador

### Further reading

* “cargador”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Tänzer
## German
### Etymology

tanzen +‎ -er

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛnt͡sɐ/
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tänzer m (strong, genitive Tänzers, plural Tänzer, feminine Tänzerin)
* agent noun of tanzen; dancer
    Antonym: Nichttänzer

#### Derived terms

* Balletttänzer
* Eintänzer
* Flamencotänzer
* Mazurkatänzer
* Polkatänzer
* Profitänzer
* Sambatänzer
* Seiltänzer
* Solotänzer
* Tangotänzer
* Walzertänzer

### Further reading

* “Tänzer” in Duden online
* “Tänzer” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# հավաքել
## Armenian
### Alternative forms

* հաւաքել (hawakʻel) — traditional orthography
* հավքել (havkʻel) — colloquial, dialectal

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian հաւաքեմ (hawakʻem).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /hɑvɑˈkʰel/, [hɑvɑkʰél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /hɑvɑˈkel/, [hɑvɑkʰél]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)
* Hyphenation: հա‧վա‧քել

### Verb

հավաքել • (havakʻel)
* to gather, to collect
* to clean

#### Inflection

*colloquial **dated
*colloquial **dated

#### Derived terms

* հավաքածու (havakʻacu)
* որբահավաք (orbahavakʻ)
* փաստահավաք (pʻastahavakʻ)
# chromotypography
## English
### Etymology

From chromo- +‎ typography; by surface analysis, chromo- +‎ typo- +‎ -graphy.

### Noun

chromotypography (uncountable)
* (dated) Color printing: the printing of text in colour.
    Hyponym: chromolithography

#### Related terms

* chromatography
* chromography
* chromotypographic (adj)
# Verbrecher
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈbʁɛçɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛçɐ

### Noun

Verbrecher m (strong, genitive Verbrechers, plural Verbrecher, feminine Verbrecherin)
* criminal
** 1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 73:Es ist nur ein Wahn von mir, meine Herren Geschworenen. Wie darf man mich denn wegen eines Wahns vor Gericht stellen? Ich bin krank, meine Herren Geschworenen, aber ich bin kein Verbrecher.It is only a delusion of mine, dear members of the jury. How is one allowed to bring me to trial because of a delusion? I am ill, dear members of the jury, but I am not a criminal.

#### Hyponyms

* Gelegenheitsverbrecher
* Gewaltverbrecher
* Gewohnheitsverbrecher
* Klimaverbrecher
* Kriegsverbrecher
* Novemberverbrecher
* Umweltverbrecher

#### Derived terms

* Verbrechen
* Verbrechertum
* verbrecherisch

#### Related terms

* Verbrecherbande

### Further reading

* “Verbrecher” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Verbrecher” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “Verbrecher” in Duden online
# discombobulating
## English
### Adjective

discombobulating (comparative more discombobulating, superlative most discombobulating)
* Confusing; tending to befuddle or perplex.
** 2020 August 1, David Hytner, “Aubameyang at the double as Arsenal turn tables on Chelsea to win FA Cup”, in The Guardian‎:Football behind closed doors is discombobulating; this was a whole new level of weirdness

#### Derived terms

* discombobulatingly

### Verb

discombobulating
* present participle and gerund of discombobulate
# optioneel
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English optional

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: op‧ti‧o‧neel

### Adjective

optioneel (not comparable)
* optional
    Synonym: facultatief
    Antonym: verplicht

#### Related terms

* optie

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: opsional
# boldo
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish boldo, from Mapudungun foḻo.

### Noun

boldo (countable and uncountable, plural boldos)
* Peumus boldus, a monimiaceous tree.
* The leaves of this tree, used in traditional medicine for hepatic troubles and genitourinary inflammation.
** 2000, Charles W. Fetrow, Juan R. Avila, The Complete Guide To Herbal Medicines, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 81:Fossilized boldo leaves more than 13,000 years old with human teeth imprints have been found in Chile. Perhaps they were used medicinally by ancient Chileans or chewed simply for their pleasant, refreshing taste.

#### Derived terms

* boldine

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Blood, blood

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish boldo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbow.du/ [ˈboʊ̯.du]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈbow.du/ [ˈboʊ̯.du]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈbow.do/ [ˈboʊ̯.do]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈbol.du/ [ˈboɫ.du]

### Noun

boldo m (plural boldos)
* boldo

### Further reading

* “boldo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “boldo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Mapudungun foḻo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈboldo/ [ˈbol̪.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -oldo
* Syllabification: bol‧do

### Noun

boldo m (plural boldos)
* boldo

### Further reading

* “boldo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Krawiec
## English
### Etymology

From Polish Krawiec.

### Proper noun

Krawiec (plural Krawiecs)
* A surname from Polish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Krawiec is the 21774th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1194 individuals. Krawiec is most common among White (96.57%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Krawiec”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 350.

### Anagrams

* wackier

## Polish
### Etymology

From Polish krawiec (“tailor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkra.vjɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -avjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: Kra‧wiec
* Homophone: krawiec

### Proper noun

Krawiec m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Krawiec f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Related terms

* Kravietz
* Krawietz
* Krawitz

### Further reading

* “Krawiec”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# sawur
## Javanese
### Romanization

sawur
* Romanization of ꦱꦮꦸꦂ

## Old Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sabuD (“sow, strew, scatter”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.wʊr/
* Rhymes: -wʊr
* Hyphenation: sa‧wur

### Noun

sawur
* scattering
* rain

#### Derived terms

* anawurakĕn
* asawur
* asawuran
* kasawur
* kasawuran
* pasawur
* sinawurakĕn
* sinawuran
* sumawur

#### Descendants

* > Javanese: ꦱꦮꦸꦂ (sawur) (inherited)

### Further reading

* "sawur" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
# kulturoznawstwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From kultura +‎ -o- +‎ -znawstwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kul.tu.rɔˈznaf.stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -afstfɔ
* Syllabification: kul‧tu‧ro‧znaw‧stwo

### Noun

kulturoznawstwo n
* (humanities) cultural studies

#### Related terms

* kulturoznawczy
* kulturoznawca

### Further reading

* kulturoznawstwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kulturoznawstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mayong supog
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From mayong +‎ supog (“shame”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌmajoŋ ˈsupoɡ/ [ˌma.jon̪ ˈsu.poɡ]
* Hyphenation: ma‧yong‧su‧pog

### Adjective

máyong súpog (plural marayong supog, Basahan spelling ᜋᜌᜓᜅ᜔ ᜐᜓᜉᜓᜄ᜔) (Naga, derogatory)
* shameless
    Synonyms: daing supog, warang supog
* audacious
    Synonym: daing alangan

#### Derived terms

* pagkamayong supog
# palmyreński
## Polish
### Etymology

From Palmyrena +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pal.mɘˈrɛɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲski
* Syllabification: pal‧my‧reń‧ski

### Adjective

palmyreński (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) Palmyrene, of Palmyra (of, from or relating to ancient Palmyra or the country of which it was the capital)

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### Related terms

* Palmyra

### Further reading

* palmyreński in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chichotać
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoxotati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xiˈxɔ.tat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: chi‧cho‧tać

### Verb

chichotać impf (perfective zachichotać)
* (intransitive) to giggle, to titter, to chuckle

#### Conjugation

or:

#### Related terms

* chichot

### Further reading

* chichotać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chichotać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# petkuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

Possibly from a blend of pettää +‎ metku, +‎ -ttaa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpetkutːɑːˣ/, [ˈpe̞t̪kut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -etkutːɑː
* Hyphenation: pet‧kut‧taa

### Verb

petkuttaa (transitive, usually atelic)
* to cheat, swindle, trick, hustle [with inessive ‘with, in’; or with illative of third infinitive ‘into doing’]
    Synonyms: see huijata

#### Derived terms

* petkuttaja
* petkuttaminen
* petkutus

### References

* ↑ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “petkuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# matkia
## Finnish
### Etymology

matka +‎ -ia (continuative aspect), originally meaning "to follow".

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑtkiɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝t̪k̟iɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑtkiɑ
* Hyphenation: mat‧kia

### Verb

matkia
* (transitive, usually atelic) to mimic, ape; imitate, impersonate
    Saat kymmenen euroa, jos matkit kanaa!I'll give you ten euros if you act like a chicken!

#### Synonyms

* (to imitate): apinoida

#### Derived terms

* matkija
* matkiminen
* matkinta

#### Related terms

* matkija

### Further reading

* “matkia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* kaimat, maikat
# recuperativo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rekupeɾaˈtibo/ [re.ku.pe.ɾaˈt̪i.β̞o]
* Rhymes: -ibo
* Syllabification: re‧cu‧pe‧ra‧ti‧vo

### Adjective

recuperativo (feminine recuperativa, masculine plural recuperativos, feminine plural recuperativas)
* recuperative

#### Related terms

* recuperar

### Further reading

* “recuperativo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# kegagalan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed gagal +‎ ke- -an, inherited from Malay kegagalan (“failure”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /kəɡaˈɡalan/ [kə.ɡaˈɡa.lan]
* Rhymes: -alan
* Syllabification: ke‧ga‧ga‧lan

### Noun

kêgagalan (plural kegagalan-kegagalan)
* failure
    Synonym: ketidakberhasilan

#### Derived terms

* kegagalan penangguhan putusan
* kegagalan perangkat lunak

### Further reading

* “kegagalan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

gagal +‎ ke- -an

### Noun

kegagalan (Jawi spelling کݢاݢلن, plural kegagalan-kegagalan, informal 1st possessive kegagalanku, 2nd possessive kegagalanmu, 3rd possessive kegagalannya)
* failure

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: kegagalan

### Further reading

* “kegagalan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# imperiální
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪmpɛrɪjaːlɲiː]
* Hyphenation: im‧pe‧riál‧ní

### Adjective

imperiální
* imperial

#### Related terms

* See aparát
* impérium

#### See also

* říšský
* světovládný

### Further reading

* “imperiální”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “imperiální”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# cloned
## English
### Verb

cloned
* simple past and past participle of clone

#### Derived terms

* noncloned
* precloned
* uncloned

### Anagrams

* cendol, colden
# pluralista
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpluralɪsta]

### Noun

pluralista m anim
* pluralist

#### Related terms

* pluralismus
* plus

### Further reading

* “pluralista”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pluralista”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Italian
### Etymology

From plurale +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /plu.raˈli.sta/
* Rhymes: -ista
* Hyphenation: plu‧ra‧lì‧sta

### Adjective

pluralista (masculine plural pluralisti, feminine plural pluraliste)
* (relational) pluralist; pluralistic
    Synonym: pluralistico

### Noun

pluralista m or f by sense (masculine plural pluralisti, feminine plural pluraliste)
* pluralist

#### Related terms

* pluralismo

### Further reading

* pluralista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* spillatura, stipularla

## Spanish
### Etymology

From plural +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pluɾaˈlista/ [plu.ɾaˈlis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: plu‧ra‧lis‧ta

### Adjective

pluralista m or f (masculine and feminine plural pluralistas)
* pluralist

### Noun

pluralista m or f by sense (plural pluralistas)
* pluralist

#### Related terms

* pluralismo

### Further reading

* “pluralista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10