OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bojaźń
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojaznь. By surface analysis, bać +‎ -źń.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɔ.jaʑɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔjaʑɲ
* Syllabification: bo‧jaźń

### Noun

bojaźń f
* (literary) fear
    Synonym: strach

#### Related terms

* bojaźliwy
* bojaźliwie
* bojaźliwość
* obawa
* bać
* obawiać

### Further reading

* bojaźń in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bojaźń in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “bojaźń”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
# Węgrów
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɛŋ.ɡruf/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋɡruf
* Syllabification: Wę‧grów

### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Proper noun

Węgrów m inan
* Węgrów (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)
* Węgrów (a village in the Gmina of Długołęka, Wrocław County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

##### Derived terms

* węgrowski
* węgrowianin
* węgrowianka

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

Węgrów m pers
* genitive/accusative plural of Węgier

### Further reading

* Węgrów in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Węgrów in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chylomicron
## English
### Etymology

From chylo- (“juice”) +‎ micron (“small”).

### Noun

chylomicron (plural chylomicrons)
* (biology) A microscopic globule of lipoprotein, found in blood and lymph, that is associated with the digestion of fats.

#### Derived terms

* chylomicronemia
* prechylomicron
# dziecioruch
## Polish
### Etymology

From dzieci +‎ -o- +‎ ruchać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑɛˈt͡ɕɔ.rux/
* Rhymes: -ɔrux
* Syllabification: dzie‧cio‧ruch

### Noun

dziecioruch m pers
* (colloquial, derogatory, vulgar) child-fucker (one who engages in sex with a child)
    Synonyms: dzieciojeb, dzieciojebca
    Coordinate term: pedofil
** 2002 October 22, jaskółka, “jedna jaskolka wiosny nie czyni....”, in alt.pl.dupa‎ (Usenet):wypierdalaj z łapami od niej dziecioruchu, jak trezba bedzie przyjade ;-)Keep your fucking hands away from her, child-fucker, I'll come if I have to ;-)
** 2003 January 15, Jaszyn, “gasnace gwiazdy”, in pl.pregierz‎ (Usenet):Zeby nie było: nie bronię pedofilów, z chęcią bym im urwał jaja w okolicy szyi. Ale z tego konkretnego tekstu nie wynikało jakieś szczególne rozgrzeszanie dziecioruchów... :-/Just so it's clear, I'm not defending pedophiles, I'd gladly rip their nuts off in the neck area. But from this specific text there wasn't any particular absolution of child-fuckers... :-/
** 2017 September 7, boukun, “Gwałcił dzieci z wolnej stopy”, in pl.soc.polityka‎ (Usenet):kolejny dziecioruch na wolnosci?another child-fucker on the loose?

#### Related terms

* dzieci
* dziecko
* wyruchać pf
# ruuduttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

ruutu (“square”) +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈruːdutːɑːˣ/, [ˈruːdut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːdutːɑː
* Hyphenation: ruu‧dut‧taa

### Verb

ruuduttaa
* to grid (to mark with a grid)

#### Derived terms

* ruuduttaminen
* ruudutus

### Further reading

* “ruuduttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# prząść
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pręsti (stem *pręd-).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʂɔw̃ɕt͡ɕ/, /ˈpʂɔɲɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔw̃ɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: prząść

### Verb

prząść impf (perfective uprząść)
* (transitive) to spin (to make yarn)
    Synonym: snuć
* (transitive) to weave (of a spider, silkworm etc.)
    Synonym: tkać

#### Derived terms

* doprząść pf
* naprząść pf
* oprzędzać impf, oprząść pf
* sprząść pf
* wprząść pf
* wyprząść pf
* zaprząść pf
* przędny
* prządka
* prząśnica
* przędza
* przędzalnia
* przędziwo

### Further reading

* prząść in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* prząść in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Garwolin
## Polish
### Etymology

Originally Garwolino, from a given name Garwoł(a) of Germanic origin (compare English Gerald, German Gerwald) + -ino. Over time the gender shifted to masculine and the final -o was lost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡarˈvɔ.lin/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlin
* Syllabification: Gar‧wo‧lin

### Proper noun

Garwolin m inan
* Garwolin (a town in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Derived terms

* garwoliński
* garwolinianin
* garwolinianka

### References

* ↑ Kazimierz Rymut, Urszula Bijak, Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch, editors (1999), “Garwolin”, in Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany (in Polish), volume 3, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Języka Polskiego PAN, →ISBN, page 92

### Further reading

* Garwolin in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Garwolin in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# commodifiable
## English
### Etymology

From commodify +‎ -able.

### Adjective

commodifiable (comparative more commodifiable, superlative most commodifiable)
* Able to be commodified

#### Derived terms

* noncommodifiable
* uncommodifiable
# thrashing
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθɹæʃɪŋ/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)
* Rhymes: -æʃɪŋ

### Verb

thrashing
* present participle and gerund of thrash

### Noun

thrashing (plural thrashings)
* Action of the verb to thrash.
    the thrashings of a fish on a hook
* A beating, especially a severe one.
* (slang) A heavy defeat.
** 6 September 2013, Daniel Taylor, “Danny Welbeck leads England's rout of Moldova but hit by Ukraine ban”, in The Guardian‎:Now Hodgson just has to work out a makeshift forward line against a Ukraine team who warmed up for Tuesday by doling out the obligatory thrashing to San Marino, knocking in four goals by half-time and another five in the second half.
* (computing) Excessive paging within virtual storage.
* (dance) Slam dancing.
* (colloquial) Threshing. (of cereal crop, etc)

#### Derived terms

* thrashing floor
# restrained
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɹɪˈstɹeɪnd/
** Audio (US):(file)
** Audio (UK):(file)
** Rhymes: -eɪnd

### Adjective

restrained (comparative more restrained, superlative most restrained)
* Held back, limited, kept in check or under control.
    He greeted her for the first time in three years with a restrained embrace.
* (obsolete) Proscribed, restricted.
** c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv], page 69, columns 1-2:Ha? fie, these filthy vices. It were as good To pardon him, that hath from nature stolne a man already made, as to remit Their sawcie sweetnes, that do coyne heauens Image In stamps that are forbid: 'tis all as easie, Falsely to take away a life true made, As to put mettle in restrained meanes To make a false one.

#### Synonyms

* low-key
* understated

#### Translations
### Verb

restrained
* simple past and past participle of restrain
    He was restrained by the straight jacket.

### Anagrams

* irredentas
# gawron
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gavornъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡav.rɔn/
* Audio; “gawron”:(file)
* Rhymes: -avrɔn
* Syllabification: gaw‧ron

### Noun

gawron m animal
* rook (Corvus frugilegus)

#### Derived terms

* gawroni

### Further reading

* gawron in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gawron in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lüüasaamine
## Estonian
### Etymology

lüüa saama (“to be defeated”) +‎ -mine or lüüa (“to hit”) +‎ saamine

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlyi̯ːjɑˌsɑːmine/, [ˈlyi̯ːjɑ̈ˌsɑːmine̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑːmine
* Hyphenation: lüü‧a‧saa‧mi‧ne

### Noun

lüüasaamine (genitive lüüasaamise, partitive lüüasaamist)
* defeat
    Synonym: kaotus
    Antonym: võit

#### Synonyms

* kaotus

#### Antonyms

* võit

#### Related terms

* lüüasaanu

### References

* lüüasaamine in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “lüüasaamine”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# wonieć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish woniać, from Proto-Slavic *voňati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɔ.ɲɛt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wo‧nieć

### Verb

wonieć impf
* (intransitive, literary) to smell
    Synonyms: pachnąć, pachnieć

#### Related terms

* wonny
* powonienie
* woń

### Further reading

* wonieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# planetario
## Asturian
### Adjective

planetario
* neuter of planetariu

## Galician
### Etymology

From Late Latin planētārius (“astrologer, relating to the planets”), from Latin planēta (“planet, wandering star”).

### Adjective

planetario (feminine planetaria, masculine plural planetarios, feminine plural planetarias)
* planetary

### Noun

planetario m (plural planetarios)
* planetarium

### Related terms

* planeta

## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin planētārius (“astrologer, relating to the planets”), from Latin planēta (“planet, wandering star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pla.neˈta.rjo/
* Rhymes: -arjo
* Hyphenation: pla‧ne‧tà‧rio

### Adjective

planetario (feminine planetaria, masculine plural planetari, feminine plural planetarie)
* worldwide, world
* planetary, planet

### Noun

planetario m (plural planetari)
* planetarium

#### Related terms

* pianeta

### Further reading

* planetario in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* planetario in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* planetario in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* planetàrio in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

### Anagrams

* peloritana

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin planētārius (“astrologer, relating to the planets”), from Latin planēta (“planet, wandering star”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /planeˈtaɾjo/ [pla.neˈt̪a.ɾjo]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: pla‧ne‧ta‧rio

### Adjective

planetario (feminine planetaria, masculine plural planetarios, feminine plural planetarias)
* planetary

### Noun

planetario m (plural planetarios)
* planetarium

#### Derived terms

* nebulosa planetaria
* sistema planetario m

### Further reading

* “planetario”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# anacardic
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Anacardium +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

anacardic (not comparable)
* Pertaining to cashews (Anacardium occidentale).
** 1967, Central Food Technological Research Institute (India), Annual Report - Central Food Technological Research Institute, page 2:At the request of Defence Food Research Laboratory, 14 new anacardic compounds synthesised from tetrahydroanacardol were screened for toxicity to insect and albino rats.
** 1993, S. N. Pandey, Ajanta Chadha, A Text Book Ofbotany: Plant Anatomy and Economic Botany, →ISBN:The kernels yield an oil, anacardic oil, used in the preparation of varnishes, typewriter rolls, paints and water-proofing paper.
** 2000, David L. Hallahan, J. A. Callow, Plant Trichomes, →ISBN, page 179:Thus, it was concluded that the exudate of the resistant genotype contained four anacardic acid components.

#### Derived terms

* anacardate

### Noun

anacardic (uncountable)
* Ellipsis of anacardic acid.
** 1959, Institute of Paper Chemistry, Abstract Bulletin - Volume 30, Issues 1-6, page 706:Resin heat- product of a mixture of modified liquid anacardic and modified pine wood resin.
** 2013, Ojo Joseph Bamidele, Natural Therapy Miracle, →ISBN, page 147:It contains phenols, tannin and anacardic.
# niezwłocznie
## Polish
### Etymology

From niezwłoczny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛˈzvwɔt͡ʂ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɲɛ
* Syllabification: nie‧zwłocz‧nie

### Adverb

niezwłocznie (not comparable)
* (literary) forthwith, immediately, right away (without delay)
    Synonyms: bezzwłocznie, natychmiast, natychmiastowo, od razu, teraz zaraz, z mety

#### Related terms

* niezwłoczny
* niezwłoczność

### Further reading

* niezwłocznie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niezwłocznie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# nouveau
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French nouveau. Recognized as English in 1828. Doublet of novel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nuːˈvəʊ/

### Adjective

nouveau (not comparable)
* New, fashionable.

#### Related terms

* art nouveau
* nouveau pauvre
* nouveau riche
* nouveau roman
* nouvelle cuisine
* nouvelle vague

### Noun

nouveau (plural nouveaus or nouveaux)
* (oenology) A wine released in the same year that the grapes were harvested to make it.
** 1982 February, Orange Coast Magazine, page 107:Nouveaus are wines to be drunk, not to be sipped.

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French nouveau, from Old French novel, from Latin novellus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nu.vo/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Rhymes: -o
* Homophone: nouveaux

### Adjective

nouveau (masculine singular before vowel nouvel, feminine nouvelle, masculine plural nouveaux, feminine plural nouvelles)
* new, novel

#### Usage notes

* nouveau is a French adjective which when possessing an attributive function can precede its noun.
* When used in the masculine singular, nouveau becomes nouvel before a word beginning with a vowel or a mute h.

#### Derived terms

* à nouveau
* à nouveaux frais
* art nouveau
* de nouveau
* La Nouvelle-Orléans
* nouveau départ
* Nouveau Monde
* Nouveau Parti démocratique
* nouveau riche
* Nouveau Testament
* nouveau venu
* nouvel homme
* Nouvelle Rome
* nouvelle vague
* Nouvelle York
* Nouvelle-Galles du Sud
* Nouvelle-Rochelle
* nouvelles technologies
* rien de nouveau sous le soleil

#### Descendants

* Haitian Creole: nouvo
* Mauritian Creole: nouvo
* Seychellois Creole: nouvo
* → English: nouveau

### Noun

nouveau m (plural nouveaux, feminine nouvelle)
* new person, new thing
    Antonym: vieux

#### Derived terms

* de nouveau
* à nouveau

### Related terms

* neuf
* nouvelle
* novice
* innover
* rénover
* renouveler

### Further reading

* “nouveau”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French novel, from Latin novellus, from novus (“new”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

nouveau m (feminine singular nouvelle, masculine plural nouveaulx, feminine plural nouvelles)
* new

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “new”): vieulx

#### Descendants

* French: nouveau
** Haitian Creole: nouvo
** Mauritian Creole: nouvo
** Seychellois Creole: nouvo
** → English: nouveau
# pasywny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of French passif +‎ -ny, from Latin passīvus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈsɘv.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvnɘ
* Syllabification: pa‧syw‧ny

### Adjective

pasywny (comparative bardziej pasywny, superlative najbardziej pasywny, derived adverb pasywnie)
* passive (taking no action)
    Synonyms: bezczynny, bierny
    Antonyms: aktywny, czynny
* (chemistry, materials science) of metals: passive (non-reactive)
    Antonyms: czynny, aktywny

#### Derived terms

* pasywność

### Further reading

* pasywny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pasywny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# strzyc
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish strzyc, from Proto-Slavic *striťi (stem *strig-), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to stroke, rub, shear”). Doublet of strajkować (“to strike”) and strychować (“to graze, to level, to line, to separate, to shell”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstʂɘt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡s
* Syllabification: strzyc

### Verb

strzyc impf (perfective ostrzyc)
* (transitive) to shear, to cut, to clip, to trim
    Synonyms: ścinać, obcinać, okrawać, przycinać, trymować
* (transitive) to fleece
    Synonym: golić
* (reflexive with się) to shear oneself, to cut one's own hair
* (reflexive with się) to get a haircut

#### Derived terms

* strzyża
* strzyżarka
* strzyżenie
* strzyżka
* strzyżyny
* nastrzyc pf
* ostrzyc pf, ostrzygać impf
* podstrzyc pf, podstrzygać impf
* postrzyc pf, postrzygać impf
* przestrzyc pf, przestrzygać impf
* przystrzyc pf, przystrzygać impf
* rozstrzyc pf, rozstrzygać impf
* ustrzyc pf, ustrzygać impf
* wystrzyc pf, wystrzygać impf
* zastrzyc pf, zastrzygać impf
* zstrzyc pf, zstrzygać impf

### Further reading

* strzyc in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* strzyc in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# periytyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From periä +‎ -utua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈperiy̯tyæˣ/, [ˈpe̞riy̯ˌt̪yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: pe‧riy‧tyä

### Verb

periytyä
* (intransitive) to be inherited

#### Derived terms

* periytyminen
* periytyvä

### Further reading

* “periytyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* ripeytyä
# aminować
## Polish
### Etymology

From amina +‎ -ować. First attested in 1924.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.miˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: a‧mi‧no‧wać

### Verb

aminować impf
* (transitive, organic chemistry) to aminate

#### Related terms

* aminowy

### References

* ↑ Roman Leszczyński (1924) Ze studjów nad działaniem hydrastyniny : działanie na oko‎ (in Polish), page 23

### Further reading

* aminować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* aminować in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# wrogie przejęcie
## Polish
### Etymology

Calque of English hostile takeover.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvrɔ.ɡjɛ pʂɛˈjɛɲ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Syllabification: wro‧gie prze‧ję‧cie

### Noun

wrogie przejęcie n
* (management) hostile takeover

#### Related terms

* przejąć pf
* przejmować impf

### Further reading

* wrogie przejęcie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ryć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ryti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɘt͡ɕ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈrɘt͡ɕ/
** (Western Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈrɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ryć
* Homophone: Ryć

### Verb

ryć impf (perfective zryć)
* (transitive) to dig, to burrow
* (transitive) to engrave, to etch
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to dig oneself, to burrow oneself
* (reflexive with się, colloquial) to laugh

#### Derived terms

* drzeworyt
* rycina
* ryjówka
* ryt
* doryć pf
* naryć pf
* poryć pf
* przeryć pf
* przyryć pf
* rozryć pf
* uryć pf
* wryć pf
* wyryć pf
* zaryć pf
* zryć pf

#### Related terms

* rydel
* ryj
* rylec

### Further reading

* ryć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ryć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “ryć”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 276
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “ryć”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 28

## Upper Sorbian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rỳti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʀɨt͡ʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɨt͡ʃ
* Homophone: ryč
* Hyphenation: ryć
* Syllabification: ryć

### Verb

ryć impf
* (transitive) to dig, root
* (transitive) to engrave
* (reflexive with so) to dig in

#### Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* “ryć” in Soblex
# lgnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lьnǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɡnɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: lgnąć

### Verb

lgnąć impf (perfective przylgnąć)
* (intransitive) to cling
    Synonym: przywierać
* (intransitive) to adhere
    Synonym: przylegać

#### Derived terms

* przyległy
* przylga

### Further reading

* lgnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* lgnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ziębnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zębnǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʑɛmb.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmbnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zięb‧nąć

### Verb

ziębnąć impf (perfective zziębnąć)
* (intransitive) to freeze (to be affected by cold)
    Synonyms: kostnieć, lodowacieć, marznąć, przemarzać
* (intransitive) to cool
    Synonyms: ochładzać się, ostygać, oziębiać się, stygnąć

#### Related terms

* oziębły
* ziąb
* ziębić

### Further reading

* ziębnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ziębnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# penicylina
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin penicillinum, from Latin pēnicillum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛ.ɲi.t͡sɘˈli.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: pe‧ni‧cy‧li‧na

### Noun

penicylina f
* (pharmacology) penicillin (antibiotic)

#### Derived terms

* penicylinowy

#### Related terms

* penicylinaza

### Further reading

* penicylina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* penicylina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pentothal
## English
### Etymology

From a trademark.

### Noun

pentothal (uncountable)
* (pharmacology) Thiopental.
** 2006, Ted Freeman, Doctor in Vanuatu, Suva, Fiji: Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific, →ISBN, page 29:The anaesthetic technique that was used at PMH at that time was safe and simple – but limited. It consisted of an initial injection of thiopentone (pentothal) to put the person to sleep. (Many older people will remember having been asked to count to ten as they were given such an injection.) Thiopentone is a short-acting drug – not a good agent to keep the patient anaesthetized for very long – so a switch must be made to another anaesthetic.

#### Derived terms

* sodium pentothal
# constitutionalize
## English
### Etymology

From constitutional +‎ -ize.

### Verb

constitutionalize (third-person singular simple present constitutionalizes, present participle constitutionalizing, simple past and past participle constitutionalized)
* To incorporate into a constitution
* To provide with a constitution
* To make constitutional
** 2021 May 17, Lenese Herbert, “In unanimous Fourth Amendment ruling, a reminder that there is, in fact, no place like home”, in SCOTUSblog:Governmental searches of vehicles regularly occur via exceptions to the Fourth Amendment’s warrant requirement; a myriad of decisions have constitutionalized warrantless searches of vehicles, their compartments, their containers and even their occupants.

#### Derived terms

* constitutionalization
* deconstitutionalize
# tyystin
## Finnish
### Etymology

Derived from tyvi (compare tyynni).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtyːstin/, [ˈt̪yːs̠tin]
* Rhymes: -yːstin
* Hyphenation: tyys‧tin

### Adverb

tyystin
* fully, completely

#### Synonyms

* kokonaan
* täysin

#### Derived terms

* tyyssija

### Further reading

* “tyystin”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* sytytin
# сәхрә
## Tatar
### Alternative forms

* сахра (saxra)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَحْرَاء (ṣaḥrāʔ).

### Noun

сәхрә • (säxrä)
* desert
    Synonym: чүл (çül)
* field; meadow
** traditional, “Сахралар [Saxralar]”‎:Сахраларда кошлар Әй, ник моңлана?Saxralarda qoşlar Äy, nik moñlana?(please add an English translation of this quotation)