OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# zmumifikować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ mumifikować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zmu.mi.fiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zmu‧mi‧fi‧ko‧wać

### Verb

zmumifikować pf (imperfective mumifikować)
* (transitive, literary) to mummify (to make into a mummy, by preserving a dead body)
    Synonym: zabalsamować
* (reflexive with się, literary) to mummify (to become a mummy)

#### Related terms

* mumifikacyjny
* mumia
* mumifikacja
* mumifikator

### Further reading

* zmumifikować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zmumifikować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# magaral
## Kapampangan
### Etymology

From mag- +‎ aral. Compare Tagalog mag-aral.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /məˈɡaɾəl/ [məˈɡäː.ɾəl]
* IPA: /ˈmaɡəɾəl/ [ˈmäː.ɡə.ɾəl] (progressive aspect)
* Hyphenation: ma‧ga‧ral

### Verb

magáral
* to study
* future tense of magaral

### Verb

mágaral
* progressive aspect of magaral

#### Related terms

* pamagaral
# siostrobójca
## Polish
### Etymology

From siostra +‎ -o- +‎ bić +‎ -ca.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕɔs.trɔˈbuj.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -ujt͡sa
* Syllabification: sios‧tro‧bój‧ca

### Noun

siostrobójca m pers (female equivalent siostrobójczyni)
* sororicide (person who commits sororicide)

#### Related terms

* siostrobójczy
* siostrobójstwo

### Further reading

* siostrobójca in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* M. Arcta Słownik ilustrowany języka polskiego/Siostrobójca on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource $^{pl}$
# oftalmología
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀφθαλμός (ophthalmós, “eye”) +‎ -logía

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oftalmoloˈxia/ [of.t̪al.mo.loˈxi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: of‧tal‧mo‧lo‧gí‧a

### Noun

oftalmología f (uncountable)
* ophthalmology

#### Related terms

* oftalmólogo

### References

* ↑ “oftalmología”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Further reading

* “oftalmología”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# calafia
## Spanish
### Noun

calafia f (plural calafias)
* (Mexico, Tijuana) small bus

#### Derived terms

* calafiero
# heloittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

hela (“fitting, fixture”) +‎ -oittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈheloi̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈhe̞lo̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -eloitːɑː
* Hyphenation: he‧loit‧taa

### Verb

heloittaa
* (intransitive) To furnish with fittings or fixtures.

#### Derived terms

* heloittaminen
* heloitus

### Further reading

* “heloittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# spożywczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From spożywać +‎ -czy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spɔˈʐɘf.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘft͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: spo‧żyw‧czy

### Adjective

spożywczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* alimentary, edible, nutritive, food
    sklep spożywczy ― grocery shop
    artykuły spożywcze ― groceries
    przemysł spożywczy ― food industry

#### Related terms

* spożycie
* spożywczak
* spożyć
* spożywać

### Further reading

* spożywczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* spożywczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bhayangkara
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara, “fearful, falcon, owl”). Doublet of bayangkara.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /bajaŋˈkara/ [ba.jaŋˈka.ra]
* Rhymes: -ara
* Syllabification: bha‧yang‧ka‧ra
* Homophone: bayangkara

### Noun

bhayangkara (plural bhayangkara-bhayangkara)
* (law enforcement) patrolman

#### Related terms

* bayangkara

### Further reading

* “bhayangkara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# arriesgar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From a- +‎ riesgo (“risk”) +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arjesˈɡaɾ/ [a.rjezˈɣ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧rries‧gar

### Verb

arriesgar (first-person singular present arriesgo, first-person singular preterite arriesgué, past participle arriesgado)
* to venture; to risk; to hazard
* to endanger; to put at risk
* to stake

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* arriesgado

#### Related terms

* arriesgarse

### Further reading

* “arriesgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# सिद्धी
## Marathi
### Alternative forms

* सिद्धि (siddhi) (older spelling)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘭𑘲𑘠𑘿𑘟𑘲 (siddhī), from Sanskrit सिद्धि (siddhi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sid̪.d̪ʱi/, [sid̪.d̪ʱiː]

### Adjective

सिद्धी • (siddhī)
* (obsolete) Abyssinian

### Noun

सिद्धी • (siddhī) f
* success, accomplishment
    Synonym: यश (yaś)
* spiritual power or psychic ability; siddhi

#### Declension
### Proper noun

सिद्धी • (siddhī) f
* a female given name, Siddhi, from Sanskrit

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सिद्धि”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “सिद्धी”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
* Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “सिध्दि”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
# neoblíbený
## Czech
### Etymology

From ne- +‎ oblíbený.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnɛobliːbɛniː], [ˈnɛʔobliːbɛniː]

### Adjective

neoblíbený (adverb neoblíbeně)
* unpopular
    Synonym: (in some contexts) nepopulární
    Antonym: oblíbený

#### Derived terms

* neoblíbenost f

### Further reading

* “neoblíbený”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “neoblíbený”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# jahdata
## Finnish
### Etymology

jahd- +‎ -ata

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjɑhdɑtɑˣ/, [ˈjɑ̝xdɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑhdɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: jah‧da‧ta

### Verb

jahdata
* (transitive) to chase, hunt (down)

#### Derived terms

* jahtaaja
* jahtaaminen

#### Related terms

* jahti

### Further reading

* “jahdata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# archaizator
## Polish
### Etymology

From archaizacja +‎ -ator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.xa.iˈza.tɔr/
* Rhymes: -atɔr
* Syllabification: ar‧cha‧i‧za‧tor

### Noun

archaizator m pers
* archaizer

#### Derived terms

* archaizatorski

#### Related terms

* archaiczny
* archaistyczny
* archaicznie
* archaiczność
* archaik
* archaika
* archaista
* archaizacja
* archaizator
* archaizm
* archaizować
* zarchaizować

### Further reading

* archaizator in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# archaik
## Polish
### Etymology

Back-formation from archaiczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈxa.ik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aik
* Syllabification: ar‧cha‧ik

### Noun

archaik m inan
* (geology) Archaean era
    Synonyms: archeozoik, era archaiczna
* (literary) relic (something old and outdated)

#### Declension
### Noun

archaik m pers
* (literary) archaic buff (someone who values older things)

#### Related terms

* archaiczny
* archaistyczny
* archaizatorski
* archaicznie
* archaiczność
* archaika
* archaista
* archaizacja
* archaizator
* archaizm
* archaizować
* zarchaizować

### Further reading

* archaik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* archaik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# londinense
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin Londinēnsis and Latin Londinium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /londiˈnense/ [lõn̪.d̪iˈnẽn.se]
* Rhymes: -ense
* Syllabification: lon‧di‧nen‧se

### Adjective

londinense m or f (masculine and feminine plural londinenses)
* of, from or relating to London (capital of the United Kingdom)

### Noun

londinense m or f by sense (plural londinenses)
* Londoner (native or inhabitant of London (capital of the United Kingdom))

#### Related terms

* Londres

### Further reading

* “londinense”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# järjestyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

järjestää +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjærjestyæˣ/, [ˈjærje̞s̠ˌtyæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yæ
* Hyphenation: jär‧jes‧tyä

### Verb

järjestyä
* (intransitive) to be(come) organized or ordered
* (intransitive, figuratively) to turn out fine, be fine
    Kyllä kaikki järjestyy.Everything will turn out fine.
* (intransitive, military) to fall in

#### Derived terms

* järjestyminen
* järjestymätön

#### Related terms

* järjestäytyä
* järjestys

### Further reading

* “järjestyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# zarchaizować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ archaizować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zar.xa.iˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zar‧cha‧i‧zo‧wać

### Verb

zarchaizować pf (imperfective archaizować)
* (transitive, literary) to archaize

#### Related terms

* archaiczny
* archaistyczny
* archaizatorski
* archaicznie
* archaiczność
* archaik
* archaika
* archaista
* archaizacja
* archaizator
* archaizm

### Further reading

* zarchaizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zarchaizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# literalnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From literalny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.tɛˈral.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alɲɛ
* Syllabification: li‧te‧ral‧nie

### Adverb

literalnie (not comparable)
* (formal) literally; in a literal manner
    Synonym: dosłownie

### Particle

literalnie
* (literary) exactly, precisely (used to provide emphasis)
    Synonyms: dokładnie, dosłownie, konkretnie, wprost, wręcz, zgoła

#### Related terms

* aliteracki
* literacki
* literalny
* literniczy
* literacko
* antyliteratura
* litera
* literacina
* literat
* literatka
* literatura
* literka
* liternictwo
* liternik
* literowiec
* literówka
* literować
* przeliterować
* przeliterowywać

### Further reading

* literalnie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* literalnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# päteä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pätedäk. Cognate with Karelian pätie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpæteæˣ/, [ˈpæt̪e̞æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æteæ
* Hyphenation: pä‧teä

### Verb

päteä
* (intransitive) to apply, be valid
    Sama pätee kaikkiin muihin.The same goes for everyone else.
* (intransitive, figuratively) to show off one's (real or fake) intelligence, knowledge or achievements
    Mitä sinä minulle tulet pätemään?Who are you to come to act like a smart ass to me?

#### Derived terms

* pätemätön
* pätevä
* päteminen
* pätö

#### Descendants

* → Estonian: pädema

### Further reading

* “päteä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* epäät, pääte
# tarcaisne
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* tarcuisne (superseded)
* tarcasal

### Etymology

From Middle Irish tarcoisi.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈt̪ˠɑɾˠkəʃnʲə/
* (Connacht, Ulster) IPA: /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠkəʃn̠ʲə/

### Noun

tarcaisne f (genitive singular tarcaisne, nominative plural tarcaisní)
* contempt, scorn, disparagement
    Synonym: dímheas
* insult, affront, indignity, slur, slight, taunt
    Synonyms: masla, achasán
    tabhair tarcaisne do (dhuine) ― to insult (someone)
* contumely, abuse
    Synonym: íde béil
    fulaing tarcaisne ― to endure an insult, eat dirt
    rabharta tarcaisne ― a torrent of abuse

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
tarcaisne
tarcaisní
vocative
a tharcaisne
a tharcaisní
genitive
tarcaisne
tarcaisní
dative
tarcaisne
tarcaisní
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an tarcaisne
na tarcaisní
genitive
na tarcaisne
na dtarcaisní
dative
leis an tarcaisne don tarcaisne
leis na tarcaisní :

#### Derived terms

* cuir an tarcaisne i gceann na héagóra (“to add insult to injury”)
* méadaíonn an taithí an tarcaisne (“familiarity breeds contempt”)
* tarcaisneach
* tarcaisneoir
* tarcaisnigh
* tarcaisníl
* tarcaisniú
* tarcaisniúil

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “tarcuisne”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 720
* ↑ “tarcaisne”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tarcasal”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tarcaisne, tarcaise”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 92

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tarcaisne”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# diazirine
## English
### Noun

diazirine (plural diazirines)
* (organic chemistry) The unsaturated heterocycle consisting of a three-membered ring containing one carbon atom and two nitrogen atoms connected by a double bond; it is isomeric with diazomethane

#### Derived terms

* phenyldiazirine

### Anagrams

* aziridine
# naarata
## Finnish
### Etymology

naara +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnɑːrɑtɑˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝ːrɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑːrɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: naa‧ra‧ta

### Verb

naarata
* (transitive) To drag (to search the bottom of a body of water using a drag)

#### Derived terms

* naaraaminen
* naaraus

#### Related terms

* naara

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: naarata

### Further reading

* “naarata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* naaraat

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish naarata.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈnɑːrɑtɑ/, [ˈnɑːrət]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈnɑːrɑtɑ/, [ˈnɑːrɑd̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑːrɑt, -ɑːrɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: naa‧ra‧ta

### Verb

naarata
* (transitive) to drag (search the bottom of a body of water with a net)

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 337
# bespreken
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch besprēken, from Old Dutch *bisprekan, from Proto-Germanic *bisprekaną. Equivalent to be- +‎ spreken.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈspreːkə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧spre‧ken
* Rhymes: -eːkən

### Verb

bespreken
* (transitive) to discuss
    Synonyms: het hebben over, bediscussiëren
    Laten we de plannen voor het evenement bespreken tijdens de vergadering. ― Let's discuss the plans for the event during the meeting.
    Ze hebben besloten om de kwestie intern te bespreken voordat ze een beslissing nemen. ― They have decided to discuss the matter internally before making a decision.
    We hebben uitgebreid de mogelijkheden besproken en zijn tot een consensus gekomen. ― We have thoroughly discussed the possibilities and reached a consensus.

#### Derived terms

* bespreekbaar
* bespreker
* bespreking

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: bespreek

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch *bisprekan, from Proto-Germanic *bisprekaną. Equivalent to be- +‎ sprēken.

### Verb

besprēken
* to talk about, to discuss
* to agree, to make an agreement

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: bespreken
* Limburgish: bespraeke

### Further reading

* “bespreken”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “bespreken”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# disbelievable
## English
### Etymology

From disbelieve +‎ -able.

### Adjective

disbelievable (comparative more disbelievable, superlative most disbelievable)
* Able to be disbelieved; susceptible to disbelief.

#### Derived terms

* disbelievably
# archeozoik
## Polish
### Etymology

From archeo- +‎ -zoik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.xɛ.ɔˈzɔ.ik/
* Rhymes: -ɔik
* Syllabification: ar‧che‧o‧zo‧ik

### Noun

archeozoik m inan
* (geology) Archaeozoic
    Synonyms: archaik, era archaiczna

#### Derived terms

* archeozoiczny

### Further reading

* archeozoik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# jäykistää
## Finnish
### Etymology

jäykkä (“stiff”) +‎ -istää (factitive aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjæy̯kistæːˣ/, [ˈjæy̯k̟is̠tæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æykistæː
* Hyphenation: jäy‧kis‧tää

### Verb

jäykistää
* (transitive) to stiffen

#### Derived terms

* jäykiste
* jäykistys
* jäykistäminen
* jäykistellä
* jäykistyä

### Further reading

* “jäykistää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# tubárico
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuˈbaɾiko/ [t̪uˈβ̞a.ɾi.ko]
* Rhymes: -aɾiko
* Syllabification: tu‧bá‧ri‧co

### Adjective

tubárico (feminine tubárica, masculine plural tubáricos, feminine plural tubáricas)
* tubal

#### Derived terms

* ligadura tubárica

### Further reading

* “tubárico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# unfleeing
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ fleeing.

### Adjective

unfleeing (not comparable)
* Not fleeing.

#### See also

* unflinching
# lóbrego
## Spanish
### Etymology

Probably from Latin lūbricus (“slippery, slimy; also deceitful, hazardous, unsteady”), and therefore a doublet of lúbrico, borrowed from the same source. Perhaps influenced by lūgubris (“gloomy, mournful”). Another theory derives it from lūgubris, with metathesis (in which case the doublet would be lúgubre). Compare Portuguese lôbrego.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlobɾeɡo/ [ˈlo.β̞ɾe.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -obɾeɡo
* Syllabification: ló‧bre‧go

### Adjective

lóbrego (feminine lóbrega, masculine plural lóbregos, feminine plural lóbregas)
* dark
** 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:Pasó Gloria a la sacristía, que era lóbrega y húmeda, y de allí a un patiecillo estrecho cubierto de yerba.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* sad
* gloomy

#### Derived terms

* lobreguez

#### Descendants

* →? Catalan: llòbrec

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “lóbrego”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

### Further reading

* “lóbrego”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zwiastunka
## Polish
### Etymology

From zwiastun +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zvjasˈtun.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -unka
* Syllabification: zwias‧tun‧ka

### Noun

zwiastunka f (male equivalent zwiastun)
* (literary) female equivalent of zwiastun (“harbinger, messenger”) (person who foretells the coming of something)

#### Related terms

* zwiastunowy
* Zwiastowanie
* zwiastowanie
* zwiastować impf

### Further reading

* zwiastunka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# jyrkentää
## Finnish
### Etymology

jyrkkä (“steep”) +‎ -ntää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjyrkentæːˣ/, [ˈjyrk̟e̞n̪t̪æː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yrkentæː
* Hyphenation: jyr‧ken‧tää

### Verb

jyrkentää
* (transitive) to steepen

#### Derived terms

* jyrkentyä

#### Related terms

* jyrkentyä
* jyrketä
* jyrkkä

### Further reading

* “jyrkentää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# pątniczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From pątnik +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔntˈɲi.t͡ʂɘ/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: pąt‧ni‧czy

### Adjective

pątniczy (not comparable, derived adverb pątniczo)
* (literary, relational) pilgrim
    Synonyms: (obsolete) pątny, pielgrzymi

#### Related terms

* pątny
* pąć
* pątnica
* pątnictwo
* pątnik
* pątnikować impf
* pątować impf

### Further reading

* pątniczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pątniczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* pątniczy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# besturing
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* bestiering

### Etymology

From besturen +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈstyː.rɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: be‧stu‧ring
* Rhymes: -yːrɪŋ

### Noun

besturing f (uncountable)
* driving, operation, steering
    De piloot is verantwoordelijk voor de besturing van het vliegtuig. ― The pilot is responsible for the operation of the airplane.

#### Derived terms

* besturingsbus
* besturingseenheid
* besturingssysteem
# archidiakonat
## Polish
### Etymology

From archidiakon +‎ -at.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.xi.djaˈkɔ.nat/
* Rhymes: -ɔnat
* Syllabification: ar‧chi‧dia‧ko‧nat

### Noun

archidiakonat m inan
* (Christianity) archdeaconry, archdeaconship (the office of an archdeacon, or the term of that office)
* (Christianity, historical) archdeaconry (the residence, or territorial jurisdiction of an archdeacon)
    Synonym: archidiakonia

#### Related terms

* diakonacki
* diakonijny
* diakoński
* archidiakon
* archidiakonia
* diakon
* diakonat
* diakonia
* diakonikon

### Further reading

* archidiakonat in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# boy scout
## English
### Alternative forms

* Boy Scout
* boyscout (less common)

### Noun

boy scout (plural boy scouts)
* A male member of the Scout Movement.
* (sometimes derogatory) A man adhering to the values of honesty and idealism, and possibly somewhat naive or unworldly.
** 1982, The Economist, volume 284, Economist Newspaper Ltd., page 24:An independently rich 52-year-old, he is very much a political boy scout, and has flailed the state Republican party as a cloistered "country club".
** 1987 October 2, Wall Street Journal,:But the bottom line is that Simon is running for president as the boy scout who adheres to traditional liberal policies and solutions.
** 2003, Roger F. S. Kaplan, Conservative socialism: the decline of radicalism and triumph of the Left in France, Transaction Publishers, page 91:Rocard, whose two marriages had failed during his long years as the left's boy scout, was reported to be living with a psychoanalyst.

#### Derived terms

* boy scoutish

#### See also

* altar boy
# inventář
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪnvɛntaːr̝̊]

### Noun

inventář m inan
* inventory (detailed list of items)

#### Related terms

* See advent
* inventura