# vinda
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse vinda, from Proto-Germanic *windaną.

### Verb

vinda (third person singular past indicative vant, third person plural past indicative vundu, supine vundið)
* to wring
* to wind

#### Conjugation
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese viĩda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria): participle of the verb vir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbindɐ]

### Participle

vinda f sg
* feminine singular of vindo

### Noun

vinda f (plural vindas)
* arrival
** 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 729:por Deus, o grã prazer que ey de uosa vijnda, nõ mo tornedes en pesar et en dooby God, the great pleasure I have because of your arrival, don't turn it into pain and mourning!
* coming
* return

#### Related terms

* vir

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “viinda”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “vinda” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “vinda”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “vinda”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɪnta/
* Rhymes: -ɪnta

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse vinda, from Proto-Germanic *windaną.

#### Verb

vinda (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative vatt, third-person plural past indicative undu, supine undið)
* to wind [with accusative]
* to wring [with accusative]
* to twist [with accusative]
    Synonym: snúa

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

vinda f (genitive singular vindu, nominative plural vindur)
* windlass, winch
    Synonym: spil
* skein of yarn
    Synonyms: hespa, viða

##### Declension
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Verb

vinda (present tense vind, past tense vatt, supine vunde, past participle vunden, present participle vindande, imperative vitt or vind)
* Alternative form of vinde

### Noun

vinda f
* definite singular of vinde

## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *windaną, whence also modern English wind.

#### Verb

vinda (singular past indicative vatt, plural past indicative undu, past participle undinn)
* to twist, wring, squeeze, wind [with accusative]
* to wind, hoist (up) [with accusative]
* to turn, swing [with dative]
    hǫfði vatt þá Gunnarr ok Hǫgna til sagðiGunnar turned his head and spoke to Hogni
    vinda eldskíðu í nærfrarnarto hurl a burning brand on the roof
    vindr upp sjóðnumhe suddenly lifted up the moneybag
* (reflexive) to make a sudden movement, turn oneself quickly

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: vinda
* Faroese: vinda
* Norwegian Nynorsk: vinde
* Norwegian Bokmål: vinde
* Old Swedish: vinda
** Swedish: vinda
* Danish: vinde

#### Noun

vinda f (genitive vindu)
* a hank of yarn

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: vinda
* Norwegian Nynorsk: vinde
* Norwegian Bokmål: vinde

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

vinda
* indefinite accusative/genitive plural of vindr

#### Adjective

vinda
* inflection of vindr:
** positive degree strong feminine accusative singular
** positive degree strong masculine accusative plural
** positive degree weak masculine oblique singular
** positive degree weak feminine nominative singular
** positive degree weak neuter singular

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “vinda”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

## Old Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse vinda, from Proto-Germanic *windaną.

### Verb

vinda
* to twist, to wring, to wind

#### Descendants

* Swedish: vinda

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese vĩida, feminine of the past participle of the verb vĩir (modern vir).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvĩ.dɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈvĩ.dɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈvĩ.da/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvĩ.dɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈvĩ.dɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈbĩ.dɐ/
* Hyphenation: vin‧da

### Noun

vinda f (plural vindas)
* arrival
    Synonym: chegada

#### Derived terms

* boas-vindas

### Adjective

vinda f sg
* feminine singular of vindo

### Participle

vinda f sg
* feminine singular of vindo

## Swedish
### Etymology 1

From Old Norse vinda, from Proto-Germanic *windaną.

#### Verb

vinda (present vindar, preterite vindade, supine vindat, imperative vinda)
* to twist, to wrap, to wind
* to have the eyes turned in different directions (preventing focus), to have a squint, to suffer from strabismus
    Synonym: skela

##### Derived terms

* vindögd (“having a squint”)

#### Noun

vinda c
* a swift, a tool to bundle (twist, wind) yarn
* a plant of the genus Convolvulus, bindweed

##### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | vinda | vindas |
| singular | definite | vindan | vindans |
| plural | indefinite | vindor | vindors |
| plural | definite | vindorna | vindornas |

##### Derived terms

* (tool): nystvinda, torkvinda
* (plant): rosenvinda, snårvinda, vindeväxt, åkervinda

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

vinda
* inflection of vind:
** definite singular
** plural

### References

* vinda in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)