OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# naturo
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [naˈturo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uro
* Hyphenation: na‧tu‧ro

### Noun

naturo (accusative singular naturon, plural naturoj, accusative plural naturojn)
* nature

#### Related terms

* natura
* natureco

## Ido
### Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto naturo, English nature, French nature, German Natur, Italian natura, Russian нату́ра (natúra), Spanish natura, all ultimately from Latin natura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈturo/

### Noun

naturo (plural naturi)
* nature

#### Derived terms

* naturala (“natural”)
* naturale (“naturally”)
* naturaleso (“naturalness”)
* naturalismo (“naturalism”)
* naturalisto (“naturalist”)

## Latin
### Etymology

From nātūra +‎ -ō (verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /naːˈtuː.roː/, [näːˈt̪uːroː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /naˈtu.ro/, [näˈt̪uːro]

### Verb

nātūrō (present infinitive nātūrāre, perfect active nātūrāvī, supine nātūrātum); first conjugation
* to produce naturally; to nature

#### Conjugation
### References

* Joseph D. Lesser (2018), Latin-English Dictionary

## Occitan
### Noun

naturo f (plural naturos)
* (Mistralian) nature; alternative form of natura

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naˈtuɾo/ [naˈt̪u.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -uɾo
* Syllabification: na‧tu‧ro

### Verb

naturo
* first-person singular present indicative of naturar
# sznurować
## Polish
### Etymology

From sznur +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂnuˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sznu‧ro‧wać

### Verb

sznurować impf (perfective zasznurować)
* (transitive) to lace, to lace up
    Synonym: zasznurowywać

#### Derived terms

* sznurowadło

### Further reading

* sznurować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sznurować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# barkowy
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /barˈkɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: bar‧ko‧wy

### Etymology 1

From bark (“shoulder”) +‎ -owy.

#### Adjective

barkowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) shoulder (the part of the body between the base of the neck and forearm socket)
    Synonym: ramię
* (architecture, historical, relational) the side extension of a fort or fortification

##### Related terms

* barczysty
* barczysto
* barczyście
* barczystość
* bark
* bary
* obarczać impf, obarczyć pf

### Etymology 2

From bark (“barque”) +‎ -owy.

#### Adjective

barkowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, nautical) barque (sailing vessel)

##### Declension
### Further reading

* barkowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* barkowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# contraceptive
## English
### Etymology

Coined in the 20th century from contra- +‎ conceptive; compare the related contraception.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛptɪv

### Adjective

contraceptive (comparative more contraceptive, superlative most contraceptive)
* That acts to prevent conception as a result of sexual intercourse.
    She was careful to take her contraceptive pill at the same time every day.
** 1994, P. F. A. Van Look, Gregorio Pérez-Palacios, World Health Organization, Contraceptive Research and Development, 1984-1994: The Road from Mexico City to Cairo and Beyond:This has led to the selection of 4-guanidinobenzoates with either acetamenophen or ethylparaben as the phenol moiety for clinical evaluation, because they are orders of magnitude more contraceptive than nonoxynol-9 and less irritating to the vagina.

#### Derived terms

* anticontraceptive
* contraceptive sponge
* immunocontraceptive
* intrauterine contraceptive device
* noncontraceptive

#### Translations
### Noun

contraceptive (plural contraceptives)
* A mechanism or means by which conception as a result of sexual intercourse can be prevented or made less likely.
    Putting a pig's bladder over one's penis before intercourse is not a good contraceptive.
** 2004, Selected Practice Recommendations for Contraceptive Use, 2nd edition, World Health Organization:The document covers the following family planning methods: combined oral contraceptives (COCs), combined injectable contraceptives (CICs), progestogen-only pills (POPs), depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), norethisterone enantate (NET-EN), levonorgestrel implants, emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs), copper-bearing interuterine devices, levonorgestrel-releasing interuterine devices (LNG IUDs), fertility awareness-based methods, and sterilization.

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

contraceptive
* feminine singular of contraceptif
# wisielczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From wisielec +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /viˈɕɛl.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlt͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: wi‧siel‧czy

### Adjective

wisielczy (not comparable, derived adverb wisielczo)
* (relational) hanged, hanged person, of or pertaining to a corpse of a person who died by hanging

#### Derived terms

* wisielczość
* wisielczy humor
* wisielczy nastrój

#### Related terms

* wisielec

### Further reading

* wisielczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wisielczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ὄνειρος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ὄνειρον (óneiron)
* ὄνοιρος (ónoiros) — Aeolic
* ὄνειρα (óneira)

### Etymology

Derived from the root of ὄναρ (ónar) with a suffix *-yos. Cognate with Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ) and Albanian ëndërr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ó.neː.ros/ → /ˈo.ni.ros/ → /ˈo.ni.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ó.neː.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈo.ni.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈo.ni.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈo.ni.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈo.ni.ros/

### Noun

ὄνειρος • (óneiros) m (genitive ὀνείρου); second declension
* dream
    Synonym: ὄναρ (ónar)
* anything which is dreamlike, unreal, fleeting

#### Derived terms

* ὀνείρειος (oneíreios)
* ὀνειρόπολος (oneirópolos)

#### Descendants

* → English: oneiro-
* Greek: όνειρο (óneiro)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ὄναρ (> VAR > ὄνειρος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1082

### Further reading

* “ὄνειρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ὄνειρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ὄνειρος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ὄνειρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ὄνειρος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ὄνειρος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. dream idem, page 251.
* “ὄνειρος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
# gromić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gromiti. By surface analysis, grom +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡrɔ.mit͡ɕ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈɡrɔ.mit͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔmit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: gro‧mić

### Verb

gromić impf (perfective zgromić, frequentative (Middle Polish) gramiać or (Middle Polish) gromiwać)
* (transitive, literary) to scold, to upbraid, to rebuke
* (transitive, archaic) to rout, to vanquish
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bić

#### Derived terms

* gromca
* gromiciel
* nagromić pf
* pogromić pf
* porozgramiać pf
* rozgromić pf, rozgramiać impf
* wygromić pf

#### Related terms

* gromicielka
* pogrom
* pogromca

### Further reading

* gromić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gromić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “GROMIĆ”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Marek Kunicki-Goldfinger (24.03.2019) “GROMIĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
# সাৰ
## Assamese
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit সাৰ (sāra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xaɹ/

### Noun

সাৰ • (xar)
* fertilizer, manure
* core, kernel, essence, main part of something, sence
* substance, summary, gist, essence

#### Derived terms

* সাৰ পা (xar pa)
* সাৰাংশ (xaraṅxo)
* সাৰুৱা (xarua)
* সাৰে থাক (xare thak)
# bramante
## Italian
### Participle

bramante (plural bramanti)
* present participle of bramare

### Anagrams

* ambrante

## Spanish
### Etymology 1

See the verb bramar (“to bellow”).

#### Adjective

bramante m or f (masculine and feminine plural bramantes)
* bellowing, roaring

### Etymology 2

From brabante (“type of fabric”), from the region Brabant.

#### Noun

bramante m (plural bramantes)
* hemp, twine
* thin string, wrapping cord
* (textile) brabant

##### Related terms

* bramadera
* bramadero
* bramador
* bramar
* bramido
* bramo
* bramón
* bramuras

### Further reading

* “bramante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pathognomy
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “passion”) + -gnomy from physiognomy.

### Noun

pathognomy (usually uncountable, plural pathognomies)
* The facial expressions showing emotions
* The science of such expressions

#### Related terms

* pathognomonic

### References

* “pathognomy”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# ayvanasravcı
## Crimean Tatar
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ay‧va‧nas‧rav‧cı

### Noun

ayvanasravcı
* livestock breeder

#### Derived terms

* ayvanasravcılıq (“livestock farming”)

### References

* “ayvanasravcı”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# zlý
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech zlý, from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [ˈzliː]
* Hyphenation: zlý
* Rhymes: -liː
* Homophone: zlí

### Adjective

zlý (comparative zlejší, superlative nejzlejší, adverb zle)
* evil
    Antonym: hodný
    zlý člověk ― evil person
* bad
    Synonym: špatný
    Antonym: dobrý
    zlý sen ― bad dream

#### Related terms

* mít za zlé
* zazlívat
* zle
* zlo n
* zloba f
* zlobr m
* zločin
* zloděj m
* zlomyslný
* zlosyn
* zlovolný

### Further reading

* “zlý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zlý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zlý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* złý (alternative writing)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈzɫɨː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈzliː/, /ˈzlɛj/

### Adjective

zlý (short form zel, comparative horší, superlative najhorší, short comparative hoří, adverb zle)
* evil, bad
    na zlém slově býti ― to have a bad reputation
    zlá kóžě ― a prostitute

#### Related terms

* zlo n
* zlob f
* zloděj m
* zlomyslivý
* zlosyn
* zlovolný
* zločin m

#### Descendants

* Czech: zlý

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “zlý”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zliː]
* Homophone: zlí

### Adjective

zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší)
* evil
    Antonym: dobrý
    zlý človek ― evil person
* bad
    Antonym: hodný
    zlý sen ― bad dream

#### Related terms

* zle
* zlo

### Further reading

* “zlý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# bezdzietny
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bezdětьnъ. By surface analysis, bez- +‎ dziecię +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛzˈd͡ʑɛt.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtnɘ
* Syllabification: bez‧dziet‧ny

### Adjective

bezdzietny (not comparable, derived adverb bezdzietnie)
* childless, without offspring
    Synonym: bezpotomny

#### Derived terms

* bezdzietność

#### Related terms

* dziecko

### Further reading

* bezdzietny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bezdzietny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vuokrata
## Finnish
### Etymology

vuokra +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋuo̯krɑtɑˣ/, [ˈʋuo̞̯krɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uokrɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: vuok‧ra‧ta

### Verb

vuokrata
* to rent (occupy premises in exchange for rent) [with ablative ‘from; who lets (out)’]
    Synonym: ottaa vuokralle
    Vuokrasin sen häneltä.I rented it from him/her.
    Vuokrasin asunnon kerrostalon toisesta kerroksesta.I rented an apartment from the second floor of an apartment building.
* to let (out) (allow possession of a property etc. in exchange for rent) [with allative ‘to; who rents’]
    Synonym: antaa vuokralle
    vuokrataan! ― for rent!
    Vuokrasin sen hänelle.I let it to him/her.

#### Derived terms

* vuokraaja
* vuokraaminen
* vuokraamo
* vuokraus
* alivuokrata

### Further reading

* “vuokrata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* avartuko
# ӕлдар
## Ossetian
### Noun

ӕлдар • (ældar)
* lord, master, ruler, landowner, grandee
* (zoology) queen bee
* (Digor) prince

#### Derived terms

* ӕлдардзинад (ældarʒinad)
* ӕлдареуӕгадӕ (ældarewægadæ)
* ӕлдареуӕггӕнӕг (ældarewæggænæg)
* ӕлдари (ældari)
* ӕлдариуӕг (ældariwæg)
* ӕлдариуӕгад (ældariwægad)
* ӕлдариуӕггӕнӕг (ældariwæggænæg)

### References

* Abajev, V. I. (1958–1995) Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press
* Bigulajev, B. B., Gagkajev, K. Je., Kulajev, N. X., Tuajeva, O. N. (1970) “ӕлдар”, in A. M. Kasajev, editor, Осетинско-русский словарь [Ossetian–Russian Dictionary], 3rd edition, Ordzhonikidze: Ir
* Takazov, F. M. (2003) “ӕлдар”, in Дигорско-русский словарь [Digor–Russian Dictionary], Vladikavkaz: Alania
# дыктатура
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Diktatur or French dictature. First attested in the 19th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dɨktaˈtura]
* Rhymes: -ura
* Hyphenation: дык‧та‧ту‧ра

### Noun

дыктату́ра • (dyktatúra) f inan (genitive дыктату́ры, nominative plural дыктату́ры, genitive plural дыктату́р)
* dictatorship (state power that rests on the power of the ruling class)

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Related terms

* дыкта́тарскі (dyktátarski)
* дыкта́тар m pers (dyktátar)

### References

* ↑ Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “дыктатура”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka

### Further reading

* “дыктатура”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “дыктатура” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# inzetbaar
## Dutch
### Etymology

From inzetten +‎ -baar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪnˈzɛt.baːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: in‧zet‧baar

### Adjective

inzetbaar (comparative inzetbaarder, superlative inzetbaarst)
* deployable

#### Derived terms

* inzetbaarheid
# دستگیر
## Persian
### Etymology

دست (dast, “hand”) +‎ گیر (gir, present stem of گرفتن (gereftan, “to take”)).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [dast.ˈɡiːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d̪äst̪.ɡíːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d̪äst̪.ɡíːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d̪äst̪.ɡíːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d̪äst̪.ɡíɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d̪æst̪.ɡʲíːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d̪äst̪.ɡíɾ]

### Adjective

دستگیر • (dastgir)
* arrested, under arrest
    Synonym: بازداشت (bâzdâšt)
* captured, taken prisoner

#### Derived terms

* دستگیر شدن (dastgir šodan, “to be arrested”)
* دستگیر کردن (dastgir kardan, “to arrest”)
* دستگیری (dastgiri, “arrest”)

### Noun

دستگیر • (dastgir)
* helper, supporter, someone who takes one's hand
** c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 108:در پای غم فتاد سلیمی ز دست هجر وقتست ای پری که شوی دستگیر ماdar pā-yi ğam fitād salīmī zi dast-i hajr waqt ast ay parī ki šawī dastgīr-i māSelim has fallen in the foot of grief out of his separation [from you]; O my fairy, it is time for you to take me in the hand.(Classical Persian transliteration)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “دستگیر”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# năstăvi
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic наставити (nastaviti).

### Verb

a năstăvi (third-person singular present năstăvește, past participle năstăvit) 4th conjugation
* to lead, to advise
# despenalizar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ penalizar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /despenaliˈθaɾ/ [d̪es.pe.na.liˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /despenaliˈsaɾ/ [d̪es.pe.na.liˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: des‧pe‧na‧li‧zar

### Verb

despenalizar (first-person singular present despenalizo, first-person singular preterite despenalicé, past participle despenalizado)
* (transitive) to depenalize, decriminalize
** 2019 March 27, “Eliminan escenas homosexuales de 'Bohemian Rhapsody' en su estreno en China”, in La Razón‎:China no despenalizó la homosexualidad hasta 1997, y no la retiró de su lista de enfermedades mentales hasta 2001.China didn't decriminalize homosexuality until 1997, and it did not remove it from its list of mental illnesses until 2001.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* despenalización
* despenalizador

### Further reading

* “despenalizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# שחור
## Hebrew

* Root
* שׁ־ח־ר (sh-kh-r)
* 7 terms

### Noun

שְׁחוֹר • (sh'khor) m
* blackness

### Adjective

שחור / שָׁחֹר • (shakhór) (feminine שחורה / שְׁחֹרָה, masculine plural שחורים / שְׁחֹרִים, feminine plural שחורות / שְׁחֹרוֹת)
* black

#### Derived terms

* אבעבועות שחורות / אֲבַעְבּוּעוֹת שְׁחֹרוֹת (avabu'ót shkhorót)
* אלמנה שחורה / אַלְמָנָה שְׁחֹרָה (almaná shkhorá)
* הים השחור / הַיָּם הַשָּׁחֹר (hayám hashakhór)
* חור שחור / חֹר שָׁחֹר (khór shakhór)
* מרה־שחורה (morá sh'khorá)
* עבודה שחורה / עֲבוֹדָה שְׁחֹרָה (avodá shchorá)
* פטל שחור / פֶּטֶל שָׁחֹר (pétel shakhór)
* פלפל שחור / פִּלְפֵּל שָׁחֹר (pílpel shakhór)
* קופסה שחורה (kufsá sh'khorá)
* שְׁחַרְחַר (sh'kharkhár)
* שוק שחור / שׁוּק שָׁחֹר (shúk shakhór)

### See also

Colors in Hebrew · צְבָעִים (ts'va'ím) (layout · text) :
| לָבָן (laván) | אפור / אָפֹר (afór) | שחור / שָׁחֹר (shakhór) |
| אדום / אָדֹם (adóm); אַרְגָּמָן (argamán) | כתום / כָּתֹם (katóm); חוּם (khum) | צהוב / צָהֹב (tsahóv); קרֶם (krem) |
| ליים (láym) | ירוק / יָרֹק (yarók) | ירוק נענע / יָרֹק נַעְנַע (yarók nána) |
| צִיאָן (tsi'án) | תְּכֵלֶת (t'khélet) | כחול / כָּחֹל (kakhól) |
| סגול / סָגֹל (sagól); אִינְדִּיגוֹ (índigo) | מָגֶ׳נְטָה (madjénta); סגול / סָגֹל (sagól) | ורוד / וָרֹד (varód) |

### References

* H7838 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* “שחור” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

## Yiddish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew שחור / שָׁחֹר (shakhór, “black”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃɔ.χəʁ/

### Noun

שחור • (shokher) m, plural שחרים (shkhoyrem)
* (sometimes derogatory) black man
    Synonyms: נעגער (neger), שוואַרצער (shvartser)

#### Descendants

* → German: schocher
* → Hungarian: sóher (“poor, stingy”)
* → Serbo-Croatian: žȍhār (“cockroach”)
# depolarise
## English
### Etymology

From de- +‎ polarise.

### Verb

depolarise (third-person singular simple present depolarises, present participle depolarising, simple past and past participle depolarised)
* Alternative spelling of depolarize

#### Derived terms

* depolariser
* nondepolarising
# माशी
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘦𑘰𑘭𑘲 (māsī), from Prakrit मच्छिआ (macchiā) (compare Apabhramsa मच्छी (macchī)), from Sanskrit मक्षिका (mákṣikā). Cognate with Hindi मक्खी (makkhī, “housefly”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ɕi/, [ma.ɕiː]
* Hyphenation: मा‧शी
* Rhymes: -i

### Noun

माशी • (māśī) f
* fly
    Hyponyms: गोमाशी (gomāśī), घरमाशी (gharmāśī), घोडामाशी (ghoḍāmāśī)
    माशा मारणे ― māśā mārṇe ― to be unoccupied (literally, “to kill flies”)

#### Derived terms

* गोमाशी (gomāśī)
* घरमाशी (gharmāśī)
* घोडामाशी (ghoḍāmāśī)
* मधमाशी (madhmāśī, “honey bee”)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “mákṣā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 554: “M. … māśī f. 'fly'”
* ↑ Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “माशी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary‎, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 118
* ↑ Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “माशी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 650
* ↑ दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “माशी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 2479.
# triphosphate
## English
### Etymology

From tri- +‎ phosphate.

### Noun

triphosphate (plural triphosphates)
* (chemistry) Any salt or ester containing three phosphate groups.
* (chemistry) Any salt or ester of triphosphoric acid.

#### Derived terms

* adenosine triphosphate
* deoxyadenosine triphosphate
* guanosine triphosphate
# Dżakarta
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʐaˈkar.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arta
* Syllabification: Dża‧kar‧ta

### Proper noun

Dżakarta f
* Jakarta (the capital city of Indonesia)

#### Derived terms

* dżakartczyk
* dżakartka

### Further reading

* Dżakarta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# prepackaged
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ packaged.

### Adjective

prepackaged (comparative more prepackaged, superlative most prepackaged)
* That has been packaged prior to being sold.

#### Hypernyms

* packaged

#### Derived terms

* pre-packaged insolvency

#### Translations
### Verb

prepackaged
* simple past and past participle of prepackage
# waterhoen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch waterhoen, from Old Dutch *watarhōn, from Proto-West Germanic *watarhōn, equivalent to water +‎ hoen. Cognate with German Wasserhuhn (“coot”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋaː.tərˌɦun/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: wa‧ter‧hoen

### Noun

waterhoen n (plural waterhoenen or waterhoenders, diminutive waterhoentje n)
* a moorhen; a bird of the genus Gallinula
* (particularly) the common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus)

#### Derived terms

* klein waterhoen
* kleinst waterhoen

### Further reading

* waterhoen on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$