OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Цюрых
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* Ciurych — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

Transliteration of German Zürich. Compare Lithuanian Ciurichas and Polish Zurych.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡sʲurɨx]
* Rhymes: -urɨx

### Proper noun

Цю́рых • (Cjúryx) m inan (genitive Цю́рыха, uncountable, relational adjective цю́рыхскі)
* Zürich (the capital of Zürich canton, and the largest city in Switzerland)

#### Declension
### See also

* швейца́р (švjejcár)
* швейца́рка (švjejcárka)
* швейца́рскі (švjejcárski)
* Швейца́рыя (Švjejcáryja)
# argüende
## Spanish
### Etymology

From argüir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈɡwende/ [aɾˈɣ̞wẽn̪.d̪e]
* Rhymes: -ende
* Syllabification: ar‧güen‧de

### Noun

argüende m (plural argüendes)
* (Mexico) gossip
    Synonyms: chisme, (Mexico) mitote
    Antonym: discreción
* (Mexico) struggle, dispute
    Synonyms: disputa, (Mexico) bronca
* (Mexico) noisy event, happening or action
    Synonyms: ruido, ruidazo

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “struggle, noisy event”): calma, quietud, tranquilidad

#### Derived terms

* argüendear

### Further reading

* “argüende”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# żôga
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Säge. Compare Greater Polish żaga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʒɞ.ɡa/
* Rhymes: -ɞɡa
* Syllabification: żô‧ga

### Noun

żôga f
* saw, file (tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal)

#### Related terms

* żôgòwac impf

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “žôga”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 278
* Sychta, Bernard (1973) “žaga”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 6 (U – Ž), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 266
* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “piła”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “piła”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “żôga”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
# پیگیری
## Persian
### Etymology

From پیگیر (peygir) +‎ ـی (-i).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [paj.ɡiː.ˈɾiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰäj.ɡiː.ɾíː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [pʰäj.ɡiː.ɾíː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [pʰäj.ɡiː.ɾíː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [pʰäj.ɡi.ɾí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [pej.ɡʲiː.ɹíː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [pʰäj.ɡi.ɾí]

### Noun

پیگیری • (peygiri)
* follow-up
* perseverance
* pursuit, chasing

#### Derived terms

* پیگیری کردن (peygiri kardan)
# cerebellar
## English
### Etymology

From cerebellum +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌsɛ.ɹəˈbɛl.ə/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌsɛɹ.əˈbɛl.ɚ/
* Rhymes: -ɛlə(ɹ)

### Adjective

cerebellar (not comparable)
* (anatomy, relational) Of or pertaining to the cerebellum.
    Synonyms: cerebellic, cerebellous

#### Derived terms

* acerebellar
* anticerebellar
* bulbocerebellar
* cerebellar artery
* cerebrocerebellar
* corticocerebellar
* corticothalamocerebellar
* cuneocerebellar
* extracerebellar
* frontocerebellar
* hemicerebellar
* hypothalamocerebellar
* intracerebellar
* medicerebellar
* neocerebellar
* noncerebellar
* olivocerebellar
* olivopontocerebellar
* palaeocerebellar
* pancerebellar
* paracerebellar
* parietocerebellar
* pontocerebellar
* postcerebellar
* precerebellar
* reticulocerebellar
* retrocerebellar
* spinocerebellar
* supracerebellar
* tectocerebellar
* transcerebellar
* trigeminocerebellar
* vestibulocerebellar

#### Translations
### References

* “cerebellar”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

### Anagrams

* beer cellar
# အာဏာရှင်
## Burmese
### Etymology

အာဏာ (ana) +‎ -ရှင် (-hrang).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔànàʃɪ̀ɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: anahrang • ALA-LC: ʼāṇārhaṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: anashin • Okell: anahyiñ

### Noun

အာဏာရှင် • (anahrang)
* dictator

#### Derived terms

* အာဏာရှင်စနစ် (anahrangca.nac)

### References

* “အာဏာရှင်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# defecación
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Late Latin dēfaecātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /defekaˈθjon/ [d̪e.fe.kaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /defekaˈsjon/ [d̪e.fe.kaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: de‧fe‧ca‧ción

### Noun

defecación f (plural defecaciones)
* defecation

#### Related terms

* defecar

### Further reading

* “defecación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# diterpeno
## Spanish
### Noun

diterpeno m (plural diterpenos)
* (organic chemistry) diterpene

#### Related terms

* terpeno
# kûesé
## Old Tupi
### Alternative forms

* kûeîsé

### Etymology

Cognate with Guaraní kuehe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kwɛˈsɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Hyphenation: kûe‧sé

### Adverb

kûesé
* yesterday
* a few days ago, recently

#### Derived terms

* kûesebe'ĩ
* kûesepyryb
* kûesete'ĩ
* kûesete'ĩbé
* kûesete'ĩmbyryb

#### Descendants

* Nheengatu: kwesé

### Further reading

* Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “kûesekûesé”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 239, column 1
# hospodářský
## Czech
### Etymology

From hospodář +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦospodaːr̝̊skiː]

### Adjective

hospodářský
* economic (of economy)
    hospodářský rozvoj ― economic development
    hospodářský šok ― economic shock
    hospodářská soutěž ― economic competition
    hospodářský ukazatel ― economic indicator

#### Related terms

* hospodařit
* hospodář
* hospodářství

### Further reading

* “hospodářský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hospodářský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hospodářský”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# przebudzać
## Polish
### Etymology

From przebudzić +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛˈbu.d͡zat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ud͡zat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: prze‧bu‧dzać

### Verb

przebudzać impf (perfective przebudzić)
* (transitive) to awaken (to cause to become awake)
    Synonyms: budzić, zbudzać
* (transitive) to awake (to rouse from a state of inaction or dormancy) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from something’]
    Synonyms: budzić, wybudzać
* (reflexive with się) to awake, to awaken (to stop sleeping)
    Synonyms: budzić się, zbudzać się
* (reflexive with się) to awake (to come out of a state of inaction or dormancy) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from something’]
    Synonym: wybudzać się

#### Related terms

* przebudzony
* przebudzenie

### Further reading

* przebudzać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przebudzać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# predicative
## English
### Alternative forms

* prædicative (obsolete)

### Etymology

From predicate +‎ -ive.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈpɹɛ.dɪ.kə.tɪv/, /ˈpɹɛ.də.kə.tɪv/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

predicative (not comparable)
* (grammar, of an adjectival or nominal phrase) Modifying a noun while in a predicate phrase, which predicate phrase is other than the noun phrase and occurs after a verb, as a predicate; contrasted with attributive.
    In the sentence, ‘This house is big’, ‘big’ is predicative, whereas in ‘This is a big house’, it is attributive.
    Compound adjectives are typically hyphenated in attributive position (for example, 'a high-quality scan is a must'), whereas in predicative position, many house styles specify open styling (for example, 'this scan is high quality.'

#### Antonyms

* attributive

#### Derived terms

* predicative adjective
* predicative adverbial
* predicative case
* predicatively

#### Translations
### Noun

predicative (plural predicatives)
* (grammar) An element of the predicate of a sentence which complements the subject or object by means of the verb. Predicatives may be nominal or adjectival.
* (grammar) In some languages, a special part of speech used as a predicate and denoting a state of being.
** 1957, Morton Benson, “The Problem of Predicatives in Russian”, in The Slavic and East European Journal, volume 1, number 4, →DOI, →ISSN, →JSTOR, page 285:A predicative in Russian is an uninflected word that regularly constitutes a complete utterance when standing alone, i.e., when preceded and followed by silence.
** 2013, Sergey Say, “On the Nature of Dative Arguments in Russian Constructions with “Predicatives””, in I. Kor Chahine, editor, Current Studies in Slavic Linguistics (Studies in Language Companion Series), page 226:Traditional grammars usually differentiate between neuter short adjectives and predicatives based on whether there is an overt nominative subject; hence курение вредно ‘smoking (noun) is harmful’ is viewed as a clause with nominative subject, zero copula and neuter short form adjective that agrees with the subject in gender, whereas курить вредно (same meaning, literally ‘to smoke is harmful’) is often viewed as an impersonal clause with predicative.

#### Translations
## Italian
### Adjective

predicative
* feminine plural of predicativo

### Anagrams

* deprecativi
# pasuya
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From pa- +‎ suya.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pa‧su‧ya
* IPA: /paˈsujaʔ/ [paˈsu.jaʔ]

### Noun

pasuyà
* act of annoying, bothering someone
    Synonym: uyam

#### Derived terms

* magpasuya
* makapasuya
* mapasuya
* pasuyaon
# Osuch
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Osuch.

### Proper noun

Osuch (plural Osuchs)
* A surname from Polish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Osuch is the 40856th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 534 individuals. Osuch is most common among White (93.63%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Osuch”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## Polish
### Etymology

From Old Polish osuch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔ.sux/
* Rhymes: -ɔsux
* Syllabification: O‧such

### Proper noun

Osuch m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Osuch f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Osuchowa
* Osuchówna

### Further reading

* “Osuch”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# Damulog
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /daˈmuloɡ/ [d̪ɐˈmuː.loɡ̚]
* Rhymes: -uloɡ
* Syllabification: Da‧mu‧log

### Proper noun

Damulog (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜋᜓᜎᜓᜄ᜔)
* A municipality of Bukidnon, Philippines
* A river in Bukidnon, Philippines
# spiera
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspjɛ.ra/
* Rhymes: -ɛra
* Syllabification: spie‧ra

### Verb

spiera
* third-person singular present of spierać
# verryttää
## Finnish
### Etymology

From vertyä +‎ -ttaa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋerːytːæːˣ/, [ˈʋe̞rːyt̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -erːytːæː
* Hyphenation: ver‧ryt‧tää

### Verb

verryttää
* (transitive) to stretch, to flex, to limber

#### Derived terms

* verrytellä
* verryttäminen
* verrytys

### Further reading

* “verryttää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# differente
## Interlingua
### Adjective

differente (comparative plus differente, superlative le plus differente)
* different

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dif.feˈrɛn.te/
* Rhymes: -ɛnte
* Hyphenation: dif‧fe‧rèn‧te

### Etymology 1

From Latin differentem.

#### Adjective

differente (plural differenti)
* different, differing, dissimilar, unlike
    Synonyms: difforme, dissimile, disuguale, diverso
    Antonym: uguale

##### Usage notes

* The synonym diverso is often used instead of differente.

##### Derived terms

* differentemente

##### Related terms

* differenza
* differire

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

differente (plural differenti)
* present participle of differire

### Further reading

* differente in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### References

* ↑ differente, diverso at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.

## Middle English
### Adjective

differente
* inflection of different:
** weak singular
** strong/weak plural

## Portuguese
### Adjective

differente m or f (plural differentes, comparable)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of diferente.
** 1938, Graciliano Ramos, “O menino mais novo [The Younger Boy]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives]‎, Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 74:Algumas eram carneirinhos, mas desmanchavam-se e tornavam-se bichos differentes.Some were little lambs, but they broke apart and became different creatures.

### See also

* differença
* differençar
* indifferença
* indifferente
# xocoatole
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Classical Nahuatl xococ (“something sour”) + ātōlli (“atole”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xokoaˈtole/ [xo.ko.aˈt̪o.le], /ʃokoaˈtole/ [ʃo.ko.aˈt̪o.le]
* Rhymes: -ole

### Noun

xocoatole m (uncountable)
* (Mexico) soured atole

#### Related terms

* atole
* xoconostle

### Further reading

* “xocoatole”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# chromane
## English
### Noun

chromane (plural chromanes)
* (organic chemistry) A bicyclic heterocycle in which a benzene ring is fused to one of dihydro-pyran; it is the base unit of tocopherols

#### Synonyms

* chroman

#### Derived terms

* chromanone
* isochromane
* thiochromane

### Anagrams

* Romanche, choreman
# sobrellenar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From sobre- +‎ llenar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sobɾeʝeˈnaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʝeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /sobɾeʝeˈnaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʝeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /sobɾeʎeˈnaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʎeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /sobɾeʃeˈnaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʃeˈnaɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /sobɾeʒeˈnaɾ/ [so.β̞ɾe.ʒeˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: so‧bre‧lle‧nar

### Verb

sobrellenar (first-person singular present sobrelleno, first-person singular preterite sobrellené, past participle sobrellenado)
* to overfill

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* llenar

### Further reading

* “sobrellenar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# strzelisty
## Polish
### Etymology

From strzelić +‎ -isty.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stʂɛˈlis.tɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istɘ
* Syllabification: strze‧lis‧ty

### Adjective

strzelisty (comparative bardziej strzelisty, superlative najbardziej strzelisty, derived adverb strzeliście)
* soaring, towering (very tall and slender)

#### Related terms

* strzelniczy
* strzał
* strzała
* strzelanie
* strzelanina
* strzelanka
* strzelba
* strzelec
* strzelectwo
* strzeliwo
* strzelnica
* strzelać
* strzelić

### Further reading

* strzelisty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* strzelisty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vihittää
## Finnish
### Etymology

vihkiä +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋihitːæːˣ/, [ˈʋiɦit̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ihitːæː
* Hyphenation: vi‧hit‧tää

### Verb

vihittää
* (transitive) to have (someone or something) married or wed
* (transitive) to have (someone or something) consecrated or dedicated

#### Derived terms

* vihityttää

### Further reading

* “vihittää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# اعزام
## Persian
### Etymology

Pseudo-Arabism from the root ع ز م (ʕ-z-m).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔiʔ.ˈzɑːm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔe̞ʔ.zɑ́ːm]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔe̞ʔ.zɑ́ːm]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔeː.zɑ́ːm]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔeː.zɔ́ːm]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔeʔ.zɒ́ːm]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔeʔ.zɔ́m]

### Noun

اعزام • (e'zâm)
* dispatch, dispatching (to a far place)
    Synonym: گسیل (gosil)

#### Derived terms

* اعزام شدن (e'zâm šodan)
* اعزام کردن (e'zâm kardan)
# cellulosic
## English
### Etymology

From cellulose +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

cellulosic (not comparable)
* Of, pertaining to, or derived from cellulose.

#### Derived terms

* cellulosic ethanol
* cellulosic resin
* holocellulosic
* noncellulosic

#### Translations
### Noun

cellulosic (plural cellulosics)
* A synthetic plastic derived from cellulose.
# sungko
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suŋˈkoʔ/ [suŋˈkoʔ]
* Hyphenation: sung‧ko

### Noun

sungkô (Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓ)
* (rare) visitor
    Synonyms: bisita, dalaw

#### Derived terms

* magsungko
* pagsungko
* sungkuon

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /suŋˈkoʔ/ [sʊŋˈkoʔ]
* Rhymes: -oʔ
* Syllabification: sung‧ko

### Noun

sungkô (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜅ᜔ᜃᜓ)
* recruit; draftee; conscript
    Synonym: rekluta
* invitation for a gratuitous work
* person invited for a gratuitous work

#### Derived terms

* masungko
* pagsungko

### Anagrams

* sukong
# целꙗдь
## Old Novgorodian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čȅľadь. First attested in c. 1140‒1160. Cognate with Old East Slavic челꙗдь (čeljadĭ).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: це‧лꙗ‧дь

### Noun

целꙗдь • (ćeljadĭ) f
* peasant
** c. 1140‒1160, Берестяная грамота № 1002 [Birchbark letter no. 1002]‎, Novgorod:… на чьлѧди [вь]вьричь не [п]лат[и]л[е] е: на дьсѧте гривьно ѧ нꙑньково ѧли по коунь на ньдьлоу …… na ćĭlędi [vĭ]vĭrićĭ ne [p]lat[i]l[e] e: na dĭsęte grivĭno ję nynĭkovo jęli po kunĭ na nĭdĭlu …… He did not pay fifteen hryvnia for the peasants. And now they took one kuna for a week. …
** c. 1220‒1240, Kovalev, Roman K., transl., Берестяная грамота № 510 [Birchbark letter no. 510]‎, Novgorod:… и розвьли есть цьлѧдь и скотиноу и кобꙑль и рожь а домажирь побѣгль нь ѿкоупивъ оу вѧцьслава из долгоу …… i rozvĭli estĭ ćĭlędĭ i skotinu i kobylĭ i rožĭ a domažirĭ poběglĭ nĭ otŭkupivŭ u vęćĭslava iz dolgu …You drove away [to other settlements] the peasants, cattle, and divided up the rye, but Domazhir fled without paying Viacheslav [for the property].

#### Related terms

* целовѣке m (ćelověke, “man, human ”)

### References

* ↑ Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004) Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect]‎ (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Cultures, →ISBN, page 816

### Further reading

* “целꙗдь”, in Берестяные грамоты – Национальный корпус русского языка [Birchbark Letters – Russian National Corpus], https://ruscorpora.ru/, 2003–2025
# Kazach
## Afrikaans
### Noun

Kazach (plural Kazache)
* Alternative form of Kazak

#### Related terms

* Kazachs
* Kazachstan

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkazax]

### Noun

Kazach m anim (female equivalent Kazaška)
* Kazakh (person)

#### Related terms

* Kazachstán
* kazašský

### Further reading

* “Kazach”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “Kazach”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Kazach m (plural Kazachen, diminutive Kazachje n, feminine Kazachse)
* Kazakh person

#### Alternative forms

* Kazak

#### Derived terms

* Kazachs

#### Related terms

* Kazachstan
* Kozak

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian каза́х (kazáx), from Kazakh қазақ (qazaq), from Old Turkic 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰸 (*qazǧaq, “profiteer”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰍𐰣𐰢𐰸 (qazǧanmaq, “to acquire”), from 𐰴𐰔𐰢𐰸 (qazmaq, “to dig out”), from Proto-Turkic *kaŕ-. Doublet of kozak (“badass”) and Kozak (“Cossack”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈka.zax/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -azax
* Syllabification: Ka‧zach

### Noun

Kazach m pers (female equivalent Kazaszka)
* Kazakh
    Hypernym: Kazachstańczyk

#### Related terms

* kazachski
* Kazachstan
* Kazachstanka

### Further reading

* Kazach in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# iniciación
## Galician
### Noun

iniciación f (plural iniciacións)
* Alternative form of iniciaçom

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin initiātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /iniθjaˈθjon/ [i.ni.θjaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /inisjaˈsjon/ [i.ni.sjaˈsjõn]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: i‧ni‧cia‧ción

### Noun

iniciación f (plural iniciaciones)
* initiation
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 17:La iniciación del Brujo está sujeta a cierto ritual, que le impone, entre otras cosas, las abluciones con el agua del Salto del Traiguén, a fin de que se le borre el bautismo.The initiation of the Witch is subject to a certain ritual, which requires, among other things, ablutions with the water of Traiguén Falls, so that the [Witch's] baptism is erased.

#### Related terms

* iniciar
* iniciarse

### Further reading

* “iniciación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# výrok
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech výrok, from Proto-Slavic *vyrokъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːrok]

### Noun

výrok m inan
* statement
* proposition (logic)
* verdict

#### Derived terms

* výrokový

### Further reading

* “výrok”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “výrok”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “výrok”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# aborcjonizm
## Polish
### Etymology

From aborcja +‎ -izm. First attested in 1999.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.bɔrˈt͡sjɔ.ɲizm/
* Rhymes: -ɔɲizm
* Syllabification: a‧bor‧cjo‧nizm

### Noun

aborcjonizm m inan
* abortionism

#### Related terms

* aborcjonistyczny
* aborcyjny
* abortywny
* aborcyjnie
* aborcja
* aborcjonista
* aborcjonistka
* abort
* aborter
* aborterka
* abortować impf or pf

### References

* ↑ Czesław Stanisław Bartnik, editor (1999), Dogmatyka katolicka - Volume 2‎ (in Polish), volume 2, page 654

### Further reading

* aborcjonizm in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wildebeest
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed in the early 19th century from early Afrikaans wildebeest, modern wildebees (literally “wild ox”), with influence from beast.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈwɪldəbist/, enPR: wĭlʹdə-bēst
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

wildebeest (plural wildebeest or wildebeests or (rare) wildebeesten)
* (zoology) The gnu.
    Coordinate term: hartebeest
** 1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 3:Dassoud […] stepped forward with a lash composed of the caudal appendages of half a dozen wildebeests.
** 2013, Eleanor Morse, White Dog Fell From the Sky:Later that morning, they wrapped Ian in a wildebeest skin and buried him near a shepherd tree.

#### Derived terms

* black wildebeest
* blue wildebeest

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: ウィルドビースト (wirudobīsuto)

#### Translations
### Further reading

* wildebeest on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Afrikaans wildebees (literally “wild ox”). Equivalent to wilde +‎ beest.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɪl.dəˌbeːst/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: wil‧de‧beest

### Noun

wildebeest n (plural wildebeesten, diminutive wildebeestje n)
* gnu, wildebeest
    Synonym: gnoe m