OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# espaciar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin spatiārī.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /espaˈθjaɾ/ [es.paˈθjaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /espaˈsjaɾ/ [es.paˈsjaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: es‧pa‧ciar

### Verb

espaciar (first-person singular present espacio, first-person singular preterite espacié, past participle espaciado)
* (transitive) to space; to spread out
** 1858, José de Echegaray, Sericultura, Parte 3:Cuando la mitad se ha colocado para la muda, o como se dice vulgarmente, cuando la mitad duerme, lo que se conoce en su cabeza hinchada y transparente y en su posición fija, se espacian los gusanos con el auxilio del papel agujereado, sobre el que se echa hoja, adonde acuden todos los que no duermen todavía.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1987, Vicente Enrique Velasco, Educación para la salud:Además se debe orientar sobre la importancia de la lactancia materna, espaciar el embarazo y realizar exámenes periódicos para detectar el cáncer al útero y al seno.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (transitive) to range (from)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* espaciador
* espaciamiento

#### Related terms

* espacio

### Further reading

* “espaciar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# foczy
## Polish
### Etymology

From foka +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɔ.t͡ʂɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɘ
* Syllabification: fo‧czy

### Adjective

foczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) seal

#### Related terms

* foczka
* foka
* fokarium

### Further reading

* foczy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* foczy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# arribista
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French arriviste.

### Noun

arribista m or f by sense (plural arribistas)
* arriviste, social climber

#### Related terms

* arribismo

### Further reading

* “arribista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# préstamo
## Galician
### Etymology

From Late Latin praestamum, from Latin praestō (“I provide”).

### Noun

préstamo m (plural préstamos)
* loan
    Synonym: crédito
* (linguistics) loanword, foreign word, borrowing

#### Related terms

* prestamista
* prestar

#### References

* “préstamo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin praestamum, from Latin praestō (“to provide”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɾestamo/ [ˈpɾes.t̪a.mo]
* Rhymes: -estamo
* Syllabification: prés‧ta‧mo

### Noun

préstamo m (plural préstamos)
* loan
    Synonym: crédito
    pedir en préstamo ― to borrow
    El banco aprobó el préstamo que habíamos pedido.The bank came through with the loan we had requested.
* (linguistics) loanword, borrowing
    Synonym: extranjerismo

#### Derived terms

* casa de préstamos
* préstamo a la gruesa

#### Related terms

* prestamista
* prestar

### Further reading

* “préstamo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# poużywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ używać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.uˈʐɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧u‧ży‧wać

### Verb

poużywać pf
* (transitive) to use repeatedly over a period of time
* (intransitive) to enjoy, to relish [with genitive ‘something’] (to take great pleasure in)
* (reflexive with sobie) to live it up
* (reflexive with sobie) to take it out on [with na (+ locative) ‘on someone’]

#### Related terms

* użyteczny
* użytkowy
* użycie
* użytek
* używanie

### Further reading

* poużywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* poużywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lencang
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Minangkabau [Term?]. Semantic loan from Japanese ならえ (narae) for military sense.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lənˈt͡ʃaŋ/
* Hyphenation: lên‧cang
* Rhymes: -t͡ʃaŋ, -aŋ, -ŋ

### Adjective

lêncang
* straight and proper distance.
    Synonym: lurus

#### Alternative forms

* lêncêng

### Verb

lêncang
* (military) to dress: to arrange (soldiers or troops) into proper formation; especially, to adjust (soldiers or troops) into straight lines and at a proper distance from each other; to align.

#### Usage notes

The term is the translation of Japanese ならえ (narae). The verb is used as instruction such as lencang kanan (“right dress”) (compare Malay pergerakan kekanan lurus, Japanese 右(みぎ)へならえ (migihenarae)) and will be executed with interjection gerak. The instruction for at close interval is done by adding setengah (“half”) before lencang (compare Japanese 半(なか)ば (nakaba) instead).

#### Derived terms

* melencangkan
* lencang depan
* lencang kanan

### Further reading

* “lencang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# rukker
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrʏ.kər/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ruk‧ker
* Rhymes: -ʏkər

### Etymology 1

From rukken (“to jerk”) +‎ -er.

#### Noun

rukker m (plural rukkers, diminutive rukkertje n)
* (literally) a yanker, one who pulls hard
    Synonym: trekker
* (slang) a wanker, a jerker, one who performs masturbation on a penis
* (slang, by extension) a jerk; any person
    Synonym: lul

##### Derived terms

* cv-rukker

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

rukker
* comparative degree of ruk
# þjónkan
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* þjónan

### Etymology

From þjónka (“to serve, attend”) +‎ -an.

### Noun

þjónkan f (genitive -ar, plural -ir)
* service
* attendance

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: þjónka

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “þjónkan”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 513; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/513 Internet Archive]
# helottaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

helo +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhelotːɑːˣ/, [ˈhe̞lo̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elotːɑː
* Hyphenation: he‧lot‧taa

### Verb

helottaa
* (intransitive) to shine (emit light)

#### Derived terms

* helottaminen
* helotus

### Further reading

* “helottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* toheltaa
# tożsamy
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of toż +‎ sam -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔʂˈsa.mɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -amɘ
* Syllabification: toż‧sa‧my

### Adjective

tożsamy (not comparable, derived adverb tożsamo)
* identical
    Synonym: identyczny

#### Derived terms

* tożsamość
* utożsamiać
* utożsamić

### Further reading

* tożsamy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tożsamy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# poroso
## Asturian
### Adjective

poroso
* neuter of porosu

## Galician
### Adjective

poroso (feminine porosa, masculine plural porosos, feminine plural porosas)
* porous

## Italian
### Etymology

From poro +‎ -oso.

### Adjective

poroso (feminine porosa, masculine plural porosi, feminine plural porose)
* porous
* permeable

#### Derived terms

* porosità

## Latin
### Adjective

porōsō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of porōsus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From poro (“pore”) +‎ -oso (“-ous”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /poˈɾo.zu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /poˈɾo.zu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /poˈɾo.zo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /puˈɾo.zu/
* Rhymes: -ozu
* Hyphenation: pol‧po‧so

### Adjective

poroso (feminine porosa, masculine plural porosos, feminine plural porosas, metaphonic)
* porous (full of pores)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /poˈɾoso/ [poˈɾo.so]
* Rhymes: -oso
* Syllabification: po‧ro‧so

### Adjective

poroso (feminine porosa, masculine plural porosos, feminine plural porosas)
* porous

#### Derived terms

* cocodrilo poroso
* yerba porosa

#### Related terms

* poro
* porosidad

### Further reading

* “poroso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# stratosfäär
## Estonian
### Etymology

strato- +‎ sfäär.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstrɑtosˌfæːr/, [ˈstrɑtˑosˌfæːr]
* Rhymes: -æːr
* Hyphenation: stra‧to‧sfäär

### Noun

stratosfäär (genitive stratosfääri, partitive stratosfääri)
* stratosphere

#### Derived terms

* polaarstratosfääripilv
* stratosfäärilend

### References

* stratosfäär in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “stratosfäär”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# Djôzef
## Walloon
### Etymology

Compare French Joseph and Spanish José.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒõ.ˈzɛf/

### Proper noun

Djôzef
* (biblical) Joseph
* a male given name, equivalent to English Joseph

#### Related terms

* Baidjo
* Djan-Djo
* Djandjo
* Djo
* Djozé
* Djôzefene
* Mardjo
* Mardjôzef
# lempiä
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

lempi +‎ -iä (continuative aspect)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlempiæˣ/, [ˈle̞mpiæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -empiæ
* Hyphenation: lem‧piä

#### Verb

lempiä
* (transitive, usually atelic, intransitive) to make love

##### Derived terms

* lemmikki
* lemmitty
* lemmiskellä

##### Related terms

* lemmiskellä
* lempeä

#### Further reading

* “lempiä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlempiæ/, [ˈle̞mpiæ]
* Rhymes: -empiæ
* Hyphenation: lem‧piä

#### Noun

lempiä
* partitive plural of lempi
# hrifinn
## Icelandic
### Participle

hrifinn
* past participle of hrífa

### Adjective

hrifinn (comparative hrifnari, superlative hrifnastur)
* infatuated
    Synonym: ástfanginn
* enthusiastic, keen
    Synonym: upptendraður
* moved, impressed (of a person)
    Synonym: snortin

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hrifinn” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# niemowlę
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of nie +‎ mowny with dissimilation. Displaced Old Polish niemowiątko. Compare Czech nemluvně.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (normal speech) /ɲɛˈmɔv.lɛ/, (careful speech) /ɲɛˈmɔv.lɛw̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvlɛw̃
* Syllabification: nie‧mow‧lę

### Noun

niemowlę n (diminutive niemowlątko, related adjective niemowlęcy)
* infant, baby (young human being)
    Synonyms: niemowlak; see also Thesaurus:dziecko

#### Derived terms

* niemowlak
* niemowlęctwo

### References

* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “niemowlę”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)

### Further reading

* niemowlę in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niemowlę in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# uprzywilejowany
## Polish
### Etymology

From uprzywilejować +‎ -any.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.pʂɘ.vi.lɛ.jɔˈva.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anɘ
* Syllabification: u‧przy‧wi‧le‧jo‧wa‧ny

### Adjective

uprzywilejowany (comparative bardziej uprzywilejowany, superlative najbardziej uprzywilejowany, no derived adverb)
* privileged (having special privileges)

#### Related terms

* uprzywilejowanie
* uprzywilejować pf
* uprzywilejowywać impf

### Participle

uprzywilejowany (passive adjectival)
* masculine singular passive adjectival participle of uprzywilejować

### Further reading

* uprzywilejowany in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# králikárna
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* králíkárna

### Etymology

From králík +‎ -árna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkraːlɪkaːrna]

### Noun

králikárna f
* rabbit hutch

#### Related terms

* králík
# vnouče
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech vnúčě, from Proto-Slavic *vъnučę. Compare Serbo-Croatian unuče.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvnou̯t͡ʃɛ]
* Hyphenation: vnou‧če

### Noun

vnouče n (diminutive vnoučátko)
* grandchild
    Antonym: prarodič
    Hyponyms: vnuk, vnučka

#### Derived terms

* pravnouče n

#### Related terms

* pravnučka f
* pravnuk m anim

### Further reading

* “vnouče”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vnouče”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vnouče”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# homotype
## English
### Etymology

From homo- +‎ -type.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɒmətaɪp/, /ˈhəʊmətaɪp/

### Noun

homotype (plural homotypes)
* (biology) That which has the same fundamental type of structure with something else.
    The right arm is the homotype of the right leg.
    One arm is the homotype of the other.
** 1848, Richard Owen, On the Archetype and Homologies of the Vertebrate Skeleton:humerus is the homotype of femur

#### Related terms

* heterotypic
* homotypic

#### See also

* counterpart
* homograph
* homologue

### References

“homotype”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# cakar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay cakar. Doublet of ceker.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃakar]
* Hyphenation: ca‧kar

### Noun

cakar (plural cakar-cakar)
* talon; claw
    Hypernym: kuku

### Verb

cakar
* to scratch; to claw

#### Derived terms

* bercakar-cakaran
* bersicakar
* cakar ayam
* cakar besi
* cakar setan
* cakar-balar
* cakar-mencakar
* pencakar

### Further reading

* “cakar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaka(r)/
* Rhymes: -akar, -kar, -ar

### Noun

cakar (Jawi spelling چاکر, plural cakar-cakar, informal 1st possessive cakarku, 2nd possessive cakarmu, 3rd possessive cakarnya)
* talon; claw
    Hypernym: kuku

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: cakar

### Verb

cakar
* to scratch; to claw

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* pencakar [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* pencakaran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* cakaran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
* percakaran [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
* mencakar [agent focus] (meN-)
* mencakar-cakar [reduplication + agent focus] (redup + meN-)
* dicakar [patient focus] (di-)
* tercakar [agentless action] (teR-)
* bercakar [stative / habitual] (beR-)
* bercakaran [stative / habitual + repetition / reciprocity] (beR- + -an)
* bercakar-cakaran [reduplication + stative / habitual + repetition / reciprocity] (redup + beR- + -an)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* cakar ayam
* cakar besi

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: cakar

### Further reading

* “cakar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# tumanieć
## Polish
### Etymology

From tuman +‎ -eć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuˈma.ɲɛt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -aɲɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: tu‧ma‧nieć

### Verb

tumanieć impf
* (intransitive, colloquial, rare) to become dumb
    Synonyms: durnieć, głupieć

#### Derived terms

* otumanieć

#### Related terms

* otumaniały
* otumaniony
* tumanowaty
* otumanienie
* otumaniać
* otumanić
* tumanić

### Further reading

* tumanieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# þremjar
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From a tentative Proto-Germanic *þramjō, from Proto-Germanic *þramuz (“edge, border”). Possibly related to Latin framea (“spear”), attested in Germania by Tacitus as the native Germanic term for spear.

### Noun

þremjar f pl
* (poetic) the edge of a sword
    þremja linnrthe snake of the þremjar [SWORD]
* (poetic, by extension) the sword itself
    þremja stormthe storm of swords [BATTLE]

#### Related terms

* þrǫmr

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: þremjar

#### Further reading

* Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “þremjar”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press
# säteillä
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

säde (“ray”) +‎ -illa. Coined by Finnish journalist, poet and translator Paavo Tikkanen in 1835.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsætei̯lːæˣ/, [ˈs̠æt̪e̞i̯lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æteilːæ
* Hyphenation: sä‧teil‧lä

#### Verb

säteillä
* (transitive, intransitive) to radiate

##### Derived terms

* säteileminen
* säteilijä
* säteilin
* säteily

#### Further reading

* “säteillä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsætei̯lːæ/, [ˈs̠æt̪e̞i̯lːæ]
* Rhymes: -æteilːæ
* Hyphenation: sä‧teil‧lä

#### Noun

säteillä
* adessive plural of säde
# biogaz
## French
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ gaz.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

biogaz m (plural biogaz)
* biogas

## Polish
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ gaz. First attested in 1952.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbjɔ.ɡas/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡas
* Syllabification: bio‧gaz

### Noun

biogaz m inan
* biogas
    Synonym: agrogaz
    Hypernym: gaz
    biogaz wysypiskowy/z wysypiska ― landfill biogas
    biogaz z odpadów ― trash biogas
    biogaz z osadów ― sediment biogas
    złoża biogazu ― deposits of biogas
    biogaz powstaje (gdzieś) ― biogas is formed (somewhere)
    odzyskiwać biogaz ― to get biogas back
    pozyskiwać biogaz ― to obtain biogas
    wytwarzać biogaz ― to produce biogas
    spalać biogaz ― to burn biogas
    wykorzystywać biogaz ― to exploit biogas

#### Derived terms

* biogazowy
* biogazownia

#### Related terms

* gaz

### References

* ↑ biogaz in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biogaz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* biogaz in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Biogas. By surface analysis, bio- +‎ gaz.

### Noun

biogaz n (uncountable)
* biogas
# lepenkárna
## Czech
### Etymology

From lepenka +‎ -árna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlɛpɛŋkaːrna]
* Rhymes: -aːrna

### Noun

lepenkárna f
* board mill

#### Related terms

* lepenka
# Phnom Penh
## English
### Etymology

From Khmer ភ្នំពេញ (phnum pɨñ, literally “Penh’s hill”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /pəˈnɔːm ˈpɛn/, /ˈnɒm ˈpɛn/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /(pə)ˈnɑm ˈpɛn/

### Proper noun

Phnom Penh
* The capital city of Cambodia.

#### Translations
## Afrikaans
### Alternative forms

* Pnom Penh

### Proper noun

Phnom Penh
* Phnom Penh (the capital city of Cambodia)

#### Derived terms

* Phnom Penher
* Phnom Penhs

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpnɔm ˈpɛɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: Phnom Penh

### Proper noun

Phnom Penh n (indeclinable, related adjective phnompeński)
* Phnom Penh (the capital city of Cambodia)

#### Derived terms

* phnompenka
* phnompeńczyk

### References

* Phnom Penh in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Pnom Pen, Pnom-Pen

### Proper noun

Phnom Penh f
* Phnom Penh (the capital city of Cambodia)
# grzejnik
## Polish
### Etymology

From grzać +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡʐɛj.ɲik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛjɲik
* Syllabification: grzej‧nik

### Noun

grzejnik m inan (diminutive grzejniczek)
* heater, heating radiator
    Synonym: kaloryfer

#### Related terms

* grzałka
* ogrzewacz

### Further reading

* grzejnik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* grzejnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# begawan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay begawan, from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bə.ɡa.wan/
* Hyphenation: bê‧ga‧wan

### Noun

bêgawan
* title for clergy, monk.
* honourable or sanctified person
* (figurative) cornerstone person in a subject.

#### Derived terms

* kebegawanan

### Further reading

* “begawan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān).

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -wan

### Adjective

begawan (Jawi spelling بݢاون)
* holy
    Synonym: suci

#### Derived terms

* seri begawan (“royal title for the Sultan of Brunei after he abdicated”)
* Bandar Seri Begawan

### Further reading

* “begawan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# yorquino
## Spanish
### Etymology

From York +‎ -ino.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʝoɾˈkino/ [ɟ͡ʝoɾˈki.no]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /ʝoɾˈkino/ [ɟ͡ʝoɾˈki.no]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /ʃoɾˈkino/ [ʃoɾˈki.no]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ʒoɾˈkino/ [ʒoɾˈki.no]
* Rhymes: -ino
* Syllabification: yor‧qui‧no

### Adjective

yorquino (feminine yorquina, masculine plural yorquinos, feminine plural yorquinas)
* of, from or relating to York (city in England) or Yorkshire (historic county in England)

### Noun

yorquino m (plural yorquinos, feminine yorquina, feminine plural yorquinas)
* Yorker (native or inhabitant of York (city in England) or Yorkshire (historic county in England)) (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Related terms

* neoyorquino
# þrjátigi
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* þrír tigir

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þrīz tigiwiz (“three tens”). Equivalent to þrír +‎ -tigi.

### Numeral

þrjátigi
* (cardinal number) thirty [with genitive ‘of something’]

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: þrjátíu
* Faroese: tríati
* Norwegian Nynorsk: tretti
* Norwegian Bokmål: tretti
* Old Swedish: þrǣtighi
** Swedish: trettio
* Old Danish: thretiughæ, thretiughu
** Danish: tredive, tredve
*** → Norwegian Bokmål: tredve
# amistar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amisˈtaɾ/ [a.misˈt̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧mis‧tar

### Verb

amistar (first-person singular present amisto, first-person singular preterite amisté, past participle amistado)
* (transitive) to cause (people) to be friends
* (transitive) to friend (add as a friend)
    Synonyms: hacer amigos, amigar
* (Mexico, transitive) to befriend
* (intransitive) to make friends (create friendships)
    Synonym: hacer amigos

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* desamistarse

#### Related terms

* amistad

### Further reading

* “amistar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10