OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# umupo
## Tagalog
### Etymology 1

From um- +‎ upo.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔumuˈpoʔ/ [ʔʊ.mʊˈpoʔ]
* Rhymes: -oʔ
* Syllabification: u‧mu‧po

#### Verb

umupô (complete umupo, progressive umuupo, contemplative uupo, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ)
* to sit; to sit down; to take a seat
    Synonyms: maupo, lumuklok, maluklok
* to assume an office or position (as an elected official, etc.)
    Synonym: manungkulan
* complete aspect of umupo

##### Related terms

* paupuin
* upuan

### Etymology 2

See umopo.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔuˈmupoʔ/ [ʔʊˈmuː.poʔ]
* Rhymes: -upoʔ
* Syllabification: u‧mu‧po

#### Verb

umupò (complete umupo, progressive umuupo, contemplative uupo, Baybayin spelling ᜂᜋᜓᜉᜓ)
* Alternative form of umopo
* complete aspect of umupo
# երկք
## Old Armenian
### Alternative forms

* երկ (erk) — in the singular, post-Classical

### Etymology

Borrowed from an unidentified Iranian cognate of Sogdian 𐫀𐫡𐫐 (ʾrk, “work, action, business”), Yagnobi арк (ark, “work”), Wakhi yark (“work”), Khwarezmian [script needed] (ʾrk, “work, labour”), Northern Kurdish erk (“task, duty”), Central Kurdish ئەرک (erk, “idem”), Khwarezmian [script needed] (ʾrk, “work, labour”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hlg /⁠harg⁠/, “duty, tribute; work, effort”). Doublet of հարկ (hark). For the ultimate origin see Cheung.

### Noun

երկք • (erkkʻ) pl
* work, labour
    Synonyms: գործ (gorc), աշխատանք (ašxatankʻ), վաստակ (vastak), ջան (ǰan), աշխատասիրութիւն (ašxatasirutʻiwn)
    երկս արկանել ― erks arkanel ― to strive hard, to make an effort to, to tire oneself; to endeavour, to try
** 5th century, Bible, Job 2.9b:ուստերք քո եւ դստերք իմոյ որովայնի երկք եւ երկունքusterkʻ kʻo ew dsterkʻ imoy orovayni erkkʻ ew erkunkʻTranslation by Claude E. Coxyour sons and daughters, my womb's labours and birth-pangs
** 5th century, Bible, Ezekiel 23.29:Եւ գնասցեն ընդ քեզ ատելութեամբ, եւ առցեն զամենայն վաստակս քո եւ զերկս քո․ եւ եղիցես՝ մերկ եւ խայտառակեալ, եւ յայտնեսցի ամօթ պոռնկութեան քո, եւ ամպարշտութիւնն քո եւ պոռնկութիւն քո։:Ew gnascʻen ənd kʻez atelutʻeamb, ew aṙcʻen zamenayn vastaks kʻo ew zerks kʻo; ew ełicʻes, merk ew xaytaṙakeal, ew yaytnescʻi amōtʻ poṙnkutʻean kʻo, ew amparštutʻiwnn kʻo ew poṙnkutʻiwn kʻo.:

#### Usage notes

* Should not be confused with երկն (erkn, “birth throes”).
* In Job, translates Ancient Greek πόνοι (pónoi).

#### Derived terms

* երկախառնիմ (erkaxaṙnim)
* երկասէր (erkasēr)
* երկասիրութիւն (erkasirutʻiwn)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: երկ (erk) (learned)

### References

* ↑ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “երկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 58a
* ↑ Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 131–132
* ↑ Cox, Claude E. (2006) Armenian Job: reconstructed Greek text, critical edition of the Armenian with English translation (Hebrew University Armenian studies; 8), Leuven – Paris – Dudley, MA: Peeters, page 58

### Further reading

* Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “երկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
* Gharib, B. (1995) “ʾrk”, in Sogdian dictionary: Sogdian–Persian–English, Tehran: Farhangan Publications, page 57a
* Ġazarean, Ṙubēn (2006) “երկք”, in Grabari homanišneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian Synonyms], Yerevan: University Press
* Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “երկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
# magwagi
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mag- +‎ wagi.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡwaˈɡiʔ/ [mɐɡ.wɐˈɣiʔ]
* Rhymes: -iʔ
* Syllabification: mag‧wa‧gi

### Verb

magwagî (complete nagwagi, progressive nagwawagi, contemplative magwawagi, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜏᜄᜒ)
* to win; to triumph
    Synonyms: magtagumpay, manaig, manguna, manalo

#### Related terms

* ipagwagi
* mapagwagi
* pagwawagi
# magbiyahe
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mag- +‎ biyahe.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡbiˈahe/ [mɐɡˈbjaː.hɛ]
* Rhymes: -ahe
* Syllabification: mag‧bi‧ya‧he

### Verb

magbiyahe (complete nagbiyahe, progressive nagbibiyahe, contemplative magbibiyahe, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜊᜒᜌᜑᜒ)
* to travel; to go on or take a trip, journey, or voyage
    Synonym: maglakbay
* to bring on a trip for selling (such as fish, etc.)

#### Related terms

* biyahero
* bumiyahe
* ibiyahe
* pagbiyahe
# ꯊꯦꯛ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʰek]

### Verb

ꯊꯦꯛ (thek)
* to turn
* to cause to bend
* to fold

#### Derived terms

* ꯊꯦꯛꯀꯠ (thekkat)
* ꯊꯦꯛꯅ ꯈꯣꯏꯅ (thekna khoʼina)
* ꯊꯦꯛꯆꯤꯟ (thekcheen)
* ꯊꯦꯛꯆꯤꯟꯐꯝ (thekcheenpham)
* ꯊꯦꯛꯇꯣꯛ (thektok)
* ꯊꯦꯛꯊ (thektha)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯊꯦꯛ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# ঝোপ
## Bengali
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षुप (kṣupa).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /d͡ʒʱop/, [ˈd͡ʒʱop]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dʑʱop/, [ˈdʑʱop]

### Noun

ঝোপ • (jhōp)
* bush, thicket
    জ্বলন্ত ঝোপ ― jolonto jhōp ― burning bush (of Moses)
* copse, coppice, underwood

#### Derived terms

* ঝোপজঙ্গল (jhōpojoṅgol)

### References

* Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “ঝোপ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
* Accessible Dictionary, Bengali-English, ঝোপ, Government of Bangladesh
# magsinungaling
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mag- +‎ sinungaling.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡsinuŋaˈliŋ/ [mɐɡ.sɪ.n̪ʊ.ŋɐˈliŋ], /maɡsinuˈŋaliŋ/ [mɐɡ.sɪ.n̪ʊˈŋaː.lɪŋ]
* Rhymes: -iŋ, -aliŋ
* Syllabification: mag‧si‧nu‧nga‧ling

### Verb

magsinungalíng or magsinungaling (complete nagsinungaling, progressive nagsisinungaling, contemplative magsisinungaling, 2nd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜐᜒᜈᜓᜅᜎᜒᜅ᜔)
* to lie
    Synonym: (idiomatic) maglubid ng buhangin

#### Related terms

* ipagsinungaling
* kasinungalingan
* pagsisinungaling
* pasinungalingan
# δειγματοληπτικός
## Greek
### Etymology

Learnedly from δειγματ- (stem of δείγμα (deígma)) +‎ -ο- (-o-) +‎ Ancient Greek ληπτικός (lēptikós, “disposed to accept”), a loose calque of French échantillonneur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ðiɣ.ma.to.li.ptiˈkos/
* Hyphenation: δειγ‧μα‧το‧λη‧πτι‧κός

### Adjective

δειγματοληπτικός • (deigmatoliptikós) m (feminine δειγματοληπτική, neuter δειγματοληπτικό)
* sample, sampling (attributive)

#### Derived terms

* δειγματοληπτικά (deigmatoliptiká, adverb)
* (learned) δειγματοληπτικώς (deigmatoliptikós, adverb)

#### Related terms

* δειγματοληψία f (deigmatolipsía)
* and see: δείγμα n (deígma)

### References

* ↑ δειγματοληπτικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# poso-negro
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* posonegro
* poso negro

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish pozo negro (“cesspool”, literally “black well”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˌposo ˈneɡɾo/ [ˌpoː.so ˈn̪ɛː.ɡɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɡɾo
* Syllabification: po‧so-ne‧gro

### Noun

poso-negro (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜐᜓᜈᜒᜄ᜔ᜇᜓ)
* septic tank
** 2000, Jose F. Lacaba, Edad medya: mga tula sa katanghaliang gulang:Barado ng buhok, bulbol, burak, sarisaring basura ang lagusang papunta sa poso negro. Naglalawa ang tubig sa sahig tuwing may maliligo , at tuwing may tatae ay maraming naiiwang tuldok at kuwit na lulutang-lutang sa inidoro [.](please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (dated) cesspool

#### Related terms

* negro
* poso

### Further reading

* “poso-negro”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “poso-negro”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* English, Leo James (1987) Tagalog-English dictionary, Manila, Philippines: National Book Store, →ISBN, page 1064
* Sagalongos, Felicidad Tomasa E. (1968) Diksiyunaryong Ingles-Pilipino, Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Mandaluyong: National Bookstore, →ISBN, page 72
# ꯁꯥꯟꯅ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sanːɐ]

### Verb

ꯁꯥꯟꯅ (saanna)
* to play

#### Derived terms

* ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯐꯝ (saannapham)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯁꯥꯟꯅ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# στρῶμα
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *strṓmə, from Proto-Indo-European *stérh₃mn̥ (“that which is strewn; bedding”); equivalent to στρώννυμι (strṓnnumi, “to spread, to stretch”) +‎ -μα (-ma). Cognate with Sanskrit स्तरिमन् (stariman, “bedding, bedclothes”) and Latin strāmen (“litter (straw for bedding)”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /strɔ̂ː.ma/ → /ˈstro.ma/ → /ˈstro.ma/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /strɔ̂ː.ma/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈstro.ma/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈstro.ma/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈstro.ma/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈstro.ma/

### Noun

στρῶμᾰ • (strômă) n (genitive στρώμᾰτος); third declension
* mattress, bed
    Synonyms: κράββατος (krábbatos), στρωμνή (strōmnḗ)
* (in the plural) bedclothes
* horsecloth

#### Derived terms

* στρωματεύς (strōmateús)
* στρωματίζω (strōmatízō)
* στρωμάτιον (strōmátion)
* στρωματίτης (strōmatítēs)
* στρωματόδεσμον (strōmatódesmon)
* στρωματοφθορέω (strōmatophthoréō)
* στρωματοφύλαξ (strōmatophúlax)

#### Descendants

* → English: stroma
* → Italian: stroma

### Further reading

* “στρῶμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* στρῶμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ꯃꯩꯇꯩ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɐjtɐj/, [mejtej]

### Noun

ꯃꯩꯇꯩ (meitei)
* a member of the Meitei ethnic group in Manipur, India.
* a Meitei person

#### Derived terms

* ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ (meiteilon)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯃꯩꯇꯩ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# makata
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Turkish makat, from Arabic مَقْعَد (maqʕad, “seat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈka.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: ma‧ka‧ta

### Noun

makata f (diminutive makatka)
* a decorated cloth used as a tapestry or to cover furniture (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* makata in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* makata in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* makatha — obsolete

### Etymology

From ma- +‎ kata, a variant of katha. However, the root is pronounced with an ultimate stress. The word was introduced in the early 20th century. Doublet of makatha. Compare Malay kata.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maˈkataʔ/ [mɐˈxaː.t̪ɐʔ]
* Rhymes: -ataʔ
* Syllabification: ma‧ka‧ta

### Noun

makatà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜃᜆ)
* poet
    Synonyms: manunula, mangangatha

#### Related terms

* kata-kata

#### See also

* sisne

### Further reading

* “makata”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# deds
## English
### Noun

deds
* plural of ded

## Tagalog
### Etymology

From English dead +‎ -s.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈdeds/ [ˈd̪ɛd̪s]
* Rhymes: -eds
* Syllabification: deds

### Adjective

deds (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜇ᜔ᜐ᜔)
* (slang) dead; killed
    Synonyms: dedo, patay, todas, pinatumba
* (slang) very infatuated
    Synonyms: patay, baliw

#### Related terms

* dedbol
* dedo
# carbónach
## Irish
### Etymology

From carbón (“carbon”) +‎ -ach (adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /kəɾˠ(ə)ˈbˠoːn̪ˠəx/
* (Connacht) IPA: /ˈkaɾˠ(ə)bˠoːn̪ˠəx/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈkaɾˠ(ə)bˠɔn̪ˠa(h)/

### Adjective

carbónach (genitive singular masculine carbónaigh, genitive singular feminine carbónaí, plural carbónacha, not comparable)
* carbonic

#### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

#### Derived terms

* aigéad carbónach m (“carbonic acid”)
* searbhghás carbónach m (“carbonic acid gas”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “carbónach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “carbónach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “carbónach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# साम्य
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit साम्य (sāmya).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /sɑːm.jᵊ/, [sä̃ːm.jᵊ]

### Noun

साम्य • (sāmya) m
* equality, egalitarianism
    Synonym: समानता (samāntā)

#### Derived terms

* असाम्य (asāmya)
* साम्यता (sāmyatā)
* साम्यवाद (sāmyavād)
* साम्यवादी (sāmyavādī)

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সাম্য (Assamese script)
* ᬲᬵᬫ᭄ᬬ (Balinese script)
* সাম্য (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰯𑰦𑰿𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* သာမျ (Burmese script)
* સામ્ય (Gujarati script)
* ਸਾਮ੍ਯ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑌾𑌮𑍍𑌯 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦴꦩꦾ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂰𑂧𑂹𑂨 (Kaithi script)
* ಸಾಮ್ಯ (Kannada script)
* សាម្យ (Khmer script)
* ສາມ຺ຍ (Lao script)
* സാമ്യ (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠮᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘰𑘦𑘿𑘧 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠠᢗᠮᠶ᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧑𑧆𑧠𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑐵𑐩𑑂𑐫 (Newa script)
* ସାମ୍ଯ (Odia script)
* ꢱꢵꢪ꣄ꢫ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆳𑆩𑇀𑆪 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖯𑖦𑖿𑖧 (Siddham script)
* සාම්‍ය (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑩛𑩴 𑪙𑩻 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚭𑚢𑚶𑚣 (Takri script)
* ஸாம்ய (Tamil script)
* సామ్య (Telugu script)
* สามฺย (Thai script)
* སཱ་མྱ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒰𑒧𑓂𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨊𑨢𑩇𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Ultimately Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”) (root *sem(H)- (“whole; one, single; together”)) + *-yos.

### Noun

साम्य • (sāmya) stem, n
* equality, evenness, equilibrium, equipoise, equal or normal state
* likeness, sameness, identity with
* equality of rank or position
* homogeneousness (of sounds)
* measure, time
* equability towards (+locative or prati), impartiality, indifference
* justice

#### Declension
### References

* Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2025) “sāmya”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
# ꦲꦁꦏꦫ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese aṅkara, ahaṅkāra (“individuality; id, egotistic self; selfishness; pride, conceit, arrogance; selfish; proud; self-confidence, confident, courageous”), from Sanskrit अहङ्कार, अहंकार (ahaṅkāra, ahaṃkāra, “individuality, self-consciousness; egotism; pride”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aŋ.kɔ.rɔ/
* Rhymes: -rɔ
* Hyphenation: ang‧ka‧ra

### Noun

ꦲꦁꦏꦫ (angkara)
* anger
* (literary) greed, selfish

#### Derived terms

* ꦲꦁꦏꦫꦏꦫ (angkara-kara)

#### Related terms

* ꦲꦁꦏꦼꦂ (angker)

### Further reading

* “angkara” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# termelékeny
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From termel +‎ -ékeny (adjective-forming suffix denoting ability or tendency), from terem (“to produce”) + -el (verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛrmɛleːkɛɲ]
* Hyphenation: ter‧me‧lé‧keny
* Rhymes: -ɛɲ

### Adjective

termelékeny (comparative termelékenyebb, superlative legtermelékenyebb)
* productive
    Synonyms: eredményes, jövedelmező, hasznot hajtó, megtérülő, gyümölcsöző, produktív

#### Derived terms

* termelékenyen
* termelékenység

### References

* Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

### Further reading

* termelékeny in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# λυπητερός
## Greek
### Etymology

Inherited from Byzantine Greek λυπητερός (lupēterós). By surface analysis, λυπη- (stem of λυπώ (lypó)) +‎ -τερός (-terós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /li.pi.teˈɾos/
* Hyphenation: λυ‧πη‧τε‧ρός

### Adjective

λυπητερός • (lypiterós) m (feminine λυπητερή, neuter λυπητερό)
* sad, saddening (causing feelings of sadness)
    Synonym: λυπηρός (lypirós)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο λυπητερός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο λυπητερός, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* λυπητερά (lypiterá, adverb)
* λυπητερή n (lypiterí)

### References

* ↑ λυπητερός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
* ↑ λυπητερός - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)
# τσουχτερός
## Greek
### Etymology

From τσούζω (tsoúzo, “to sting”) +‎ -τερός (-terós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡su.xteˈɾos/
* Hyphenation: τσου‧χτε‧ρός

### Adjective

τσουχτερός • (tsouchterós) m (feminine τσουχτερή, neuter τσουχτερό)
* bitter, biting (cold, wind, winter, etc.)
    Synonyms: διαπεραστικός (diaperastikós), δριμύς (drimýs)
* stinging, biting, sharp (criticism, words, etc.)
    Synonym: δριμύς (drimýs)
* eye-watering (prices)

#### Declension

Derivations: Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο τσουχτερός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο τσουχτερός, etc.)

#### Derived terms

* τσουχτερά (tsouchterá, adverb)

#### Related terms

* see: τσούζω (tsoúzo, “to sting”)

### References

* ↑ τσουχτερός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# milenyo
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* mileniyo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish milenio, from Medieval Latin mīllennium. Doublet of milenyum.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /miˈlenjo/ [mɪˈlɛː.ɲo]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /miˈlenjo/ [mɪˈlɛn̪.jo]
* Rhymes: -enjo
* Syllabification: mi‧len‧yo

### Noun

milenyo (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜒᜎᜒᜈ᜔ᜌᜓ)
* millennium
    Synonyms: libuntaon, milenyum

#### Related terms

* anyo
* mil
* milenarista
* milenaryo
* milyon

### Further reading

* “milenyo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# ꯀꯨꯃ
## Manipuri
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kumɐ]

### Noun

ꯀꯨꯃ (kooma)
* year

#### Derived terms

* ꯀꯥꯡꯀꯨꯝ (kaangkoom)
* ꯀꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯡ (koomagee nong)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯁꯤ (koomsee)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯣꯟ (koommon)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ (koommei)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯊꯥ (koomthaa)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯤꯟ (koomjeen)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ (koomjaa)
* ꯀꯨꯝꯗꯝꯕ (koomdamba)

### References

* Sharma, H[anjabam] Surmangol (2006) “ꯀꯨꯃ”, in Learners' Manipuri-English dictionary, Imphal: Sangam Book Store.
# erehe
## Chamorro
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hereje.

### Noun

erehe
* heretic

#### Related terms

* erehia

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish hereje (“heretic”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔeˈɾehe/ [ʔɛˈɾɛː.hɛ]
* Rhymes: -ehe
* Syllabification: e‧re‧he

### Noun

erehe (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒᜑᜒ)
* heretic

#### Related terms

* erehiya
* eretiko
# அடுப்பு
## Tamil
### Etymology

From அடு (aṭu) +‎ -ப்பு (-ppu). Cognate to Malayalam അടുപ്പ് (aṭuppŭ).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ɐɖʊpːʊ/, [ɐɖʊpːɯ]

### Noun

அடுப்பு • (aṭuppu)
* burner, stove, oven
* fire in the oven
* adhering, joining
* the 2nd Nakshatra
* wife

#### Derived terms

* அடுப்பங்கரை (aṭuppaṅkarai)
* அடுப்புக்காரி (aṭuppukkāri)
* அடுப்புக்கும்பி (aṭuppukkumpi)
* அடுப்புக்கொட்டம் (aṭuppukkoṭṭam)
* அனலடுப்பு (aṉalaṭuppu)
* காடியடுப்பு (kāṭiyaṭuppu)
* கால்வாயடுப்பு (kālvāyaṭuppu)
* கிளையடுப்பு (kiḷaiyaṭuppu)
* குண்டடுப்பு (kuṇṭaṭuppu)
* கூண்டடுப்பு (kūṇṭaṭuppu)
* கையடுப்பு (kaiyaṭuppu)
* கொடியடுப்பு (koṭiyaṭuppu)
* கோட்டையடுப்பு (kōṭṭaiyaṭuppu)
* சூட்டடுப்பு (cūṭṭaṭuppu)
* நிலவடுப்பு (nilavaṭuppu)
* போனடுப்பு (pōṉaṭuppu)
* மீயடுப்பு (mīyaṭuppu)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “அடுப்பு”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# bainistíocht
## Irish
### Etymology

From bainistigh (“manage”, verb) +‎ -acht (abstract suffix).

### Noun

bainistíocht f (genitive singular bainistíochta)
* management, managership
* management, managing
* thriftiness

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
bainistíocht
vocative
a bhainistíocht
genitive
bainistíochta
dative
bainistíocht
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an bhainistíocht
genitive
na bainistíochta
dative
leis an mbainistíocht don bhainistíocht :

#### Synonyms

* (management, managership): bainisteoireacht
* (management, managing): bainistiú

#### Derived terms

* bainistíocht acmhainní (“resource management”)
* bainistíocht airgid (“money management”)
* bainistíocht athruithe (“change management”)
* bainistíocht bunachar sonraí (“database management”)
* bainistíocht cáilíochta iomláine, bainistíocht láncháilíochta (“total quality management”)
* bainistíocht cistí (“fund management”)
* bainistíocht daoine (“man-management”)
* bainistíocht dialainne (“diary management”)
* bainistíocht eastáit (“estate management”)
* bainistíocht foirne (“people management”)
* bainistíocht foraoisí (“forest management”)
* bainistíocht líne (“line management”)
* bainistíocht maoine (“wealth management”)
* bainistíocht pearsanra (“personnel management”)
* bainistíocht punainne (“portfolio management”)
* bainistíocht riosca (“risk management”)
* bainistíocht sócmhainní (“asset management”)
* bainistíocht sonraí (“data management”)
* míbhainistíocht (“mismanagement”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “management”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* “managership”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* “managing”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bainistíocht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* tearma.ie - Dictionary of Irish Terms - Foclóir Téarmaíochta