OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# androgenize
## English
### Alternative forms

* androgenise (British)

### Etymology

From androgen +‎ -ize.

### Verb

androgenize (third-person singular simple present androgenizes, present participle androgenizing, simple past and past participle androgenized)
* To treat with large doses of male hormones.

#### Derived terms

* androgenization

### See also

* androgynize
# clarinet
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian clarinetto, diminutive of clarino (“trumpet”) (as the first clarinets had a strident tone similar to that of a trumpet), from Latin clarus.
Alternatively, the word may come from French clarinette, diminutive form of clarine (“bell”), from clarin, from clair (“clear”), from Latin clarus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌklæɹɪˈnɛt/, /ˌklɛɹɪˈnɛt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

clarinet (plural clarinets)
* (music) A woodwind musical instrument that has a distinctive liquid tone whose characteristics vary among its three registers: chalumeau (low), clarion (medium), and altissimo (high).
    Synonym: agony-pipe

#### Derived terms

* alto clarinet
* bass clarinet
* basset clarinet
* clarinetist
* clarinettist
* clavinet
* contrabass clarinet
* soprano clarinet

#### See also

* chalumeau

### Further reading

* Clarinet
* Clarion

### Anagrams

* INTERCAL, litracen

## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian clarinetto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [klə.ɾiˈnɛt]
* IPA: (Balearic) [klə.ɾiˈnət]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kla.ɾiˈnet]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

clarinet m (plural clarinets)
* clarinet

#### Derived terms

* clarinetista

### Further reading

* “clarinet” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Friulian
### Noun

clarinet m (plural clarinets)
* clarinet

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French clarinette or German Klarinette.

### Noun

clarinet n (plural clarinete)
* (music) clarinet
    Synonym: clarinetă
# uitmaken
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch utemaken. Equivalent to uit (“out”) +‎ maken (“to make”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœy̯tˌmaː.kə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: uit‧ma‧ken

### Verb

uitmaken
* (intransitive) to matter (only in third-person singular)
    Het maakt niet uit. ― It doesn't matter.
* (transitive) to decide, determine
* (transitive) to make up, to constitute
* (transitive) to insultingly qualify [with voor ‘as’]

### Verb

het uitmaken
* (intransitive) to break up a relationship
    Zij heeft het uitgemaakt met me. ― She broke up with me.

#### Derived terms

* de dienst uitmaken

#### Descendants

* Negerhollands: maak ut
* Petjo: uitmaken

### Anagrams

* maken uit
# livauttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

liva- +‎ -uttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliʋɑutːɑːˣ/, [ˈliʋɑ̝ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -utːɑː
* Hyphenation: li‧va‧ut‧taa

### Verb

livauttaa
* (transitive) to slip someone or something covertly or surreptitiously (convey gently or secretly; pass covertly)

#### Derived terms

* livautella

### Further reading

* “livauttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* avata tuli, vilauttaa
# bọta
## Yoruba
### Etymology

From English butter.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ́.tà/

### Noun

bọ́tà
* butter
    Synonym: òrí àmọ́

#### Derived terms

* ajẹbọ́tà
# pokora
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpokora]
* Hyphenation: po‧ko‧ra

### Noun

pokora f
* humility

#### Derived terms

* pokorný
* pokořit

### Further reading

* “pokora”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pokora”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pokora”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pokora. First attested in the 15th century

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /pɔkɔra/
* IPA: (15th CE) /pɔkɔra/

### Noun

pokora f
* (attested in Greater Poland) humility
** 1916 [second half of the 15th century], Stanisław Słoński, editor, Psałterz puławski‎, Greater Poland, page 108:Glos Yezukristow o Yudaszu... y Yudaszowy zloszczy warowacz szye, a Yezukrystowø pokorę naszlyadowacz[Głos Jezukrystow o Judaszu... i Judaszowy złości warować sie, a Jezukrystowę pokorę naśladować](please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (attested in Masovia) humiliation (public humiliation of a perpetrator, usually a murderer, and a request for forgiveness)
** 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 92:Pokora za manzoboystwo slyachthy. Item gdi slyachczicz zabye slyachczycza, pyanczdzyesyant kop... zaplaczicz ma a pokoran... dlya sgladzenya nyeprziyasny... vczinicz ma[Pokora za mężobojstwo ślachty Item gdy ślachcic zabije ślachcica, pięćdziesiąt kop... zapłacić ma a pokorę... dla zgładzenia nieprzyjaźni... uczynić ma]

### Further reading

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “pokora”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish pokora.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈkɔ.ra/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔra
* Syllabification: po‧ko‧ra
* Homophone: Pokora

### Noun

pokora f
* humility

#### Derived terms

* pokorny

### Further reading

* pokora in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pokora in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Zagrzeb
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian За́греб / Zágreb.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈza.ɡʐɛp/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡʐɛp
* Syllabification: Za‧grzeb
* Homophone: zagrzeb

### Proper noun

Zagrzeb m inan (related adjective zagrzebski)
* Zagreb (the capital and largest city of Croatia)

#### Derived terms

* zagrzebianin
* zagrzebianka

### Further reading

* Zagrzeb in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Motzkin
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Motzkin (plural Motzkins)
* A transliteration of the Ukrainian surname Моцкін (Mockin).
    Leo Motzkin, b. 1867
* A surname.
    Theodore Motzkin, b. 1908

#### Derived terms

* Motzkin number
* Motzkin–Taussky theorem

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Motzkin”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 627.
* Forebears
# consignee
## English
### Etymology

From consign +‎ -ee.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkɒn.saɪˈniː/

### Noun

consignee (plural consignees)
* The person to whom a shipment is to be delivered.
* One to whom anything is consigned or entrusted.
** 1878, Henry James, An International Episode‎:The letter had been given to the two Englishmen by a good friend of theirs in London, who had been in America two years previously, and had singled out Mr. J. L. Westgate from the many friends he had left there as the consignee, as it were, of his compatriots.

#### Derived terms

* consigneeship

#### Related terms

* consignment
* consignor

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* ecgonines
# 𗎄

| 𗎄 | U+17384, &#95108; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17384 |
| ← 𗎃 [U+17383] | Tangut | 𗎅 → [U+17385] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *wər²
* (Miyake 2019): *²vyr₁
* (Kychanov 2006): *wə̣²
* (Sofronov 1968): *wə̣²
* (Nishida 1966): *ɱvʉr²

### Definitions

𗎄 (radical 𘠱+4, 7 strokes, composition ⿰𘠱𘢓)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𘇊𗎄 (*liẹj¹ wər²)
* 𘉌𗎄 (*zər² wər²)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 11A, column 3, character 4
   * B edition: folio 12A, column 3, character 3
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 4078
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 1679-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 0616
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 85-052
# totella
## Finnish
### Etymology

tote- +‎ -ella; compare tottua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtotelːɑˣ/, [ˈt̪o̞t̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -otelːɑ
* Hyphenation: to‧tel‧la

### Verb

totella (transitive, usually atelic)
* to obey, comply (do as ordered)

#### Derived terms

* tottelematon
* totteleminen
* tottelu

#### See also

* totutella

### Further reading

* “totella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# 𘓐

| 𘓐 | U+184D0, &#99536; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-184D0 |
| ← 𘓏 [U+184CF] | Tangut | 𘓑 → [U+184D1] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *dzjwo²
* (Miyake 2019): *²dzwo₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *ndzi̯wo²
* (Sofronov 1968): *ndzɪ̭wo²
* (Nishida 1966): *ⁿdzʉɦ²

### Noun

𘓐 (dzo:$^2$)
* person

#### Compounds

* 𗼇𘓐 (*mji² dzjwo²)
# inoffensive
## English
### Etymology

From in- +‎ offensive.

### Adjective

inoffensive (comparative more inoffensive, superlative most inoffensive)
* not offensive
    an inoffensive joke
** 1765, Catherine Jemmat, The Memoirs of Mrs. Catherine Jemmat, Daughter of the Late Admiral Yeo, of Plymouth. Written by Herself, 2nd edition, volume I, London: Printed for the author, at Charing-Cross, →OCLC, page 145:[S]he was one of your ſoft ſpoken, canting, whining hypocrites, who with a truly jeſuitical art, could wreſt evil out of the moſt inoffenſive thought, word, look or action; […]
** 1971, Lyndon Johnson, The Vantage Point‎, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 180:On January 7, 1964, a group of American students at Balboa High School in the Panama Canal Zone set into motion events that soon threatened our relations with Panama and endangered operation of the Panama Canal. It was, on the surface, an inoffensive act: The students raised the American flag in front of the school.
* harmless
    an inoffensive plant

#### Synonyms

* (all senses): innocuous

#### Derived terms

* inoffensively
* inoffensiveness
* inoffensivism
* inoffensivity

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

inoffensive
* feminine singular of inoffensif

## Italian
### Adjective

inoffensive
* feminine plural of inoffensivo
# metlapil
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl metlapīlli (“hand-held grinding stone”), from metlatl (“metate”) + pīlli (“son”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /metlaˈpil/ [me.t̪laˈpil]
* Rhymes: -il
* Syllabification: me‧tla‧pil

### Noun

metlapil m (plural metlapiles)
* (Honduras, Mexico) a cylindrical grinding stone, especially one used with a metate

#### Related terms

* mano
* metate

### See also

* molcajete
* tejolote

### References

* Carlos Montemayor et al. (2009) Diccionario del náhuatl en el español de México, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, page 86

### Further reading

* “metlapil”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# روزه
## Persian
### Etymology

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwck' /⁠rōzag⁠/), 𐫡𐫇𐫝𐫃 (rwcg /⁠rōzag⁠/, “fast, fasting”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwčakah (“fasting”). Equivalent to روز (ruz, “day”) +‎ ـه (-e). Cognate with Baluchi روچگ (rōčag) and Southern Kurdish ڕووژە (rûje).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɾoː.ˈza]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [roː.zǽ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [roː.zǽ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [roː.zǽ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [rʊː.zǽ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɹuː.zé]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɾɵ.zǽ]

### Noun

| Dari | روزه |
| Iranian Persian | روزه |
| Tajik | рӯза |
روزه • (ruze)
* (religion) fast, fasting (abstinence from eating)
** (Islam) sawm (fasting, particularly in Ramadan)
*** c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 115:من غم روزه خورم و مغبچه‌ها باده ناب سوختم آه درین شهر مسلمانی هستman ğam-i rōza xwaram u muğbačča-hā bāda-yi nāb sūxtam āh dar īn šahr musalmānī hastI suffer the sorrow of fasting, and the Magian children drink pure wine; I burn in anguish! Alas that there is Islam in this town!(Classical Persian transliteration)

#### Derived terms

* روزه گرفتن (ruze gereftan)

#### Descendants

* → Assamese: ৰোজা (rüza)
* → Bengali: রোজা (rōja)
* → Gujarati: રોજો (rojo)
* → Old Hindi: रोजा (rojā)
** Hindustani: rozā
    Hindi: रोज़ा
    Urdu: روزَہ (roza)
* → Maithili: rōjā
    Devanagari script: रोजा
    Tirhuta script: 𑒩𑒼𑒖𑒰
* → Marwari: रोजा (rojā)
* → Old Punjabi: ਰੋਜਾ (rojā)
** Punjabi: rozā
    Gurmukhi script: ਰੋਜ਼ਾ
    Shahmukhi script: روزہ
* → Ottoman Turkish: اوروج (oruc)
** Turkish: oruç
* → Sindhi:
    Arabic script: روزو
    Devanagari script: रोज़ो
# potkaista
## Finnish
### Etymology

potk- +‎ -aista

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpotkɑi̯stɑˣ/, [ˈpo̞t̪kɑ̝i̯s̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -otkɑistɑ
* Hyphenation: pot‧kais‧ta

### Verb

potkaista
* (transitive) to kick (once)

#### Usage notes

* potkia expresses continuous kicking that is not temporally confined, whereas potkaista is a momentane verb, expressing one kick lasting only a short, transient moment.

#### Derived terms

* potkaiseminen
* potkaista tyhjää (“to kick the bucket”)
* potkaisu
* potkaus

### Further reading

* “potkaista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* paskoitta, topakasti
# disappointing
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɪntɪŋ

### Adjective

disappointing (comparative more disappointing, superlative most disappointing)
* Causing disappointment.
    disappointing results / news; a disappointing experience

#### Synonyms

* See also Thesaurus:disheartening

#### Derived terms

* disappointingly
* disappointingness
* undisappointing

#### Translations
### Verb

disappointing
* present participle and gerund of disappoint
# aupa
## Basque
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Spanish aúpa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /au̯pa/ [au̯.pa]
* Rhymes: -au̯pa
* Hyphenation: au‧pa

### Interjection

aupa
* come on
* hey (informal greeting)
* (childish) get up

#### Derived terms

* aupada
* aupadaka
* aupatu

### Further reading

* “aupa”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “aupa”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Tok Pisin
### Noun

aupa
* several types of edible green vegetable

## Weyewa
### Verb

aupa
* (Loli) to take

### References

* Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010) “aupa”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat
# epididymal
## English
### Etymology

From epididymis +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛpəˈdɪdəməl/

### Adjective

epididymal (not comparable)
* Of, in or pertaining to the epididymis, the tube in male mammals which connects the efferent ducts from the rear of each testicle to its vas deferens.

#### Synonyms

* paratesticular

#### Derived terms

* epididymally
* periepididymal
* subepididymal

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* epidydimal
# Duits
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch Duits, from Middle Dutch duutsch, a Northern variant of dietsch, both from Old Dutch *thiudisc, from Proto-West Germanic *þiudisk, from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz, from *þeudō (“people, nation”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂ (“people”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dœi̯ts/

### Adjective

Duits (attributive Duitse, not comparable)
* German (of, from, or pertaining to Germany, the German people or the German language)

### Proper noun

Duits
* the German language

#### Related terms

* Duitser
* Duitsland

## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) Duitsch, Duytsch

### Etymology

From Middle Dutch duutsch, a Northern variant of dietsch, both from Old Dutch *thiudisc, from Proto-West Germanic *þiudisk, from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz, from *þeudō (“people, nation”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂ (“people”). Doublet of Diets.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /dœy̯ts/
* Hyphenation: Duits
* Rhymes: -œy̯ts

### Adjective

Duits (comparative Duitser, superlative meest Duits or Duitst)
* German
* (archaic) Dutch
* (historical) Teutonic

#### Derived terms

* duits maken
* Duitse
* Duitse brem
* Duitse Democratische Republiek
* Duitse herder
* Duitse herdershond
* Duitse kakkerlak
* Duitse komma
* Duitser
* Hoogduits
* Nederduits
* Platduits
* verduitsen

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: Duits
* Negerhollands: dutsch
* →? Japanese: ドイツ (Doitsu)
** → English: Doitsu
** → Korean: 독일 (dogil)

### Proper noun

Duits n
* German language
** 1892, A. Dassonville, “Over de plaats van het Dietsch in de verdeeling der Indogermaansche Talen”, in Biekorf. Dat is een leer- en leesblad voor alle verstandige Vlamingen, verschijnende 24 maal 's jaars‎, volume 3, Bijblad van "Biekorf" in Oostermaand, page XIIf.:Het Duitsch wordt verdeeld in Hoogduitsch en Nederduitsch. Het groot verschil tusschen beide is de tweede of hoogduitsche klankverschuiving ([...]), waarvan het Nederduitsch vrij gebleven is. [...] Het Nederduitsch begrijpt het Saksisch en het Nederfrankisch. In het Oudsaksisch bestaat [...] heden heet zij Nedersaksisch, of Nederduitsch in eenen engeren zin, of ook nog, en meest Platduitsch.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2018, Fieke Van der Gucht, Johan De Caluwe, Mathilde Jansen, Nicoline van der Sijs, Atlas van de Nederlandse taal: Editie Vlaanderen, Lannoo (publ.), p. 29:
    Vanaf de tweede helft van de zestiende eeuw komt ook het Nederduits sterk opzetten, als tegenhanger van Hoogduits [...]. Nederduits omvat dus zowel het Nederlands als het Duits dat in Noord-Duitsland wordt gesproken.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* Duitsland
* Duitstalig
* Hoogduits
* Nederduits
* Pfaff-Duits
* Platduits
* steenkolenduits
* Zwitserduits

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: Duits
* Jersey Dutch: Däuts

### Further reading

* Duits on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# မီးခိုး
## Burmese
### Etymology

မီး (mi:, “fire”) +‎ ခိုး (hkui:, “smoke”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: မီးဂိုး
* IPA: /míɡó/
* Romanization: MLCTS: mi:hkui: • ALA-LC: mīʺkhuiʺ • BGN/PCGN: mi:go: • Okell: mìhkoù

### Noun

မီးခို • (mi:hkui)
* smoke
    မီးခိုးစော်နံ ― mi:hkui:caunam ― to smell of smoke

#### Derived terms

* မီးခိုးကြွက်လျှောက် (mi:hkui:krwakhlyauk)
* မီးခိုးတိတ် (mi:hkui:tit)
* မီးခိုးမဆုံးမိုးမဆုံး (mi:hkui:ma.hcum:mui:ma.hcum:)
* မီးခိုးရောင် (mi:hkui:raung)

### References

* 1 2 “မီးခိုး; မီးခိုးစော်နံ” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 756.

### Further reading

* “မီးခိုး” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# pementa
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* pimenta

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pimenta, from Latin pigmenta, form of pigmentum (“pigment”), from pingō (“to paint”), Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“spot, color”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peˈmenta/ [peˈmẽn̪.t̪ɐ]
** Rhymes: -enta
* IPA: /peˈmɛnta/ [peˈmɛ̃n̪.t̪ɐ]
** Rhymes: -ɛnta
* Hyphenation: pe‧men‧ta

### Noun

pementa f (plural pementas)
* black pepper
* peppercorn

#### Related terms

* pementeira
* pemento

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “pimenta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pimenta”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pementa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pementa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pementa”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
# ersä
## Finnish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Erzya эрзя (eŕźa)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈersæ/, [ˈe̞rs̠æ]
* Rhymes: -ersæ
* Hyphenation: er‧sä

### Noun

ersä
* Erzya (Finno-Ugric language spoken primarily in the Volga region of Russia)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ersä (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
ersäni
accusative
nom.
ersäni
gen.
ersäni
genitive
ersäni
partitive
ersääni
inessive
ersässäni
elative
ersästäni
illative
ersääni
adessive
ersälläni
ablative
ersältäni
allative
ersälleni
essive
ersänäni
translative
ersäkseni
abessive
ersättäni
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
ersäsi
accusative
nom.
ersäsi
gen.
ersäsi
genitive
ersäsi
partitive
ersääsi
inessive
ersässäsi
elative
ersästäsi
illative
ersääsi
adessive
ersälläsi
ablative
ersältäsi
allative
ersällesi
essive
ersänäsi
translative
ersäksesi
abessive
ersättäsi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
ersämme
accusative
nom.
ersämme
gen.
ersämme
genitive
ersämme
partitive
ersäämme
inessive
ersässämme
elative
ersästämme
illative
ersäämme
adessive
ersällämme
ablative
ersältämme
allative
ersällemme
essive
ersänämme
translative
ersäksemme
abessive
ersättämme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
ersänne
accusative
nom.
ersänne
gen.
ersänne
genitive
ersänne
partitive
ersäänne
inessive
ersässänne
elative
ersästänne
illative
ersäänne
adessive
ersällänne
ablative
ersältänne
allative
ersällenne
essive
ersänänne
translative
ersäksenne
abessive
ersättänne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
ersänsä
accusative
nom.
ersänsä
gen.
ersänsä
genitive
ersänsä
partitive
ersäänsä
inessive
ersässään ersässänsä
elative
ersästään ersästänsä
illative
ersäänsä
adessive
ersällään ersällänsä
ablative
ersältään ersältänsä
allative
ersälleen ersällensä
essive
ersänään ersänänsä
translative
ersäkseen ersäksensä
abessive
ersättään ersättänsä
instructive
comitative

#### Synonyms

* ersän kieli

#### Derived terms

* ersäläinen
* ersämordva
* ersämordvalainen
* ersänkielinen

### Further reading

* “ersä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* eräs