OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 𑀢𑁂𑀭𑀲
## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tráyazdaśa (“thirteen”). Compare Sanskrit त्रयोदश (trayodaśa).

### Numeral

𑀢𑁂𑀭𑀲 (terasa) (Devanagari तेरस, Gujarati તેરસ, Kannada ತೇರಸ) (Śaurasenī, Māhārāṣṭrī, Ardhamāgadhī) (cardinal number)
* thirteen

#### Descendants

* Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:
** Awadhi: तेरा (terā)
*** Fiji Hindi: terah
* Helu Prakrit:
** Dhivehi: ތޭރަ (tēra)
** Sinhalese: තෙර (tera)
* Magadhi Prakrit:
** Assamese: তেৰ (ter)
** Bengali: তেরো (terō)
** Bislama:
*** Bhojpuri: तेरह (tērah)
*** Maithili: तेरह (terah)
** Odia: ତେର (tera)
* Maharastri Prakrit:
** Konkani: तेरा (terā)
** Old Marathi: तेरस (terasa), तेरह (teraha)
*** Marathi: तेरा (terā)
* Sauraseni Prakrit:
** Garhwali: तेह्र (tehra)
** Gujarati: તેર (ter)
** Hindustani:
    Hindi: तेरह (terah)
    Urdu: تیرہ (terah)
** Marwari: तेरा (terā)
** Nepali: तेह्र (tehra)
** Punjabi: ਤੇਰਾਂ (terā̃)
** Sindhi: तेरंहं (terãhã)
** Saurashtra: ꢡꢿꢬꢸ (tēru)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “terasa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# dżemowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From dżem +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʐɛˈmɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: dże‧mo‧wy

### Adjective

dżemowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) jam, jelly (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)

#### Related terms

* dżem

### Further reading

* dżemowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# obžera
## Czech
### Etymology

From ob- +‎ žrát +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobʒɛra]
* Rhymes: -ɛra

### Noun

obžera m anim
* glutton

#### Related terms

* obžerství

### Further reading

* “obžera”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “obžera”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# afabularność
## Polish
### Etymology

From afabularny +‎ -ość. First attested in 1948.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.fa.buˈlar.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: a‧fa‧bu‧lar‧ność

### Noun

afabularność f
* storylessness, plotlessness

#### Related terms

* afabularny
* afabularnie
* (Middle Polish) afabulacja
* afabularyzm

### References

* ↑ Prace Wydzialu Filologiczno-Filozoficznego‎ (in Polish), 1948

### Further reading

* afabularność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* afabularność in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# solahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

solua +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsolɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞lɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -olɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: so‧lah‧taa

### Verb

solahtaa
* (intransitive) to slip, to slump

#### Derived terms

* solahdus
* solahtaminen
* solauttaa

### Further reading

* “solahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# 𗋗

| 𗋗 | U+172D7, &#94935; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-172D7 |
| ← 𗋖 [U+172D6] | Tangut | 𗋘 → [U+172D8] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *sjwi¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹swi₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *swi¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *sɪ̭wi¹
* (Nishida 1966): *ᴄiɦ¹

### Definitions

𗋗 (radical 𘠣+9, 11 strokes, composition ⿲𘠣𘡵𘣩)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗄨𗋗 (*lu² sjwi¹)
* 𗋗𗹃 (*sjwi¹ sjwo²)
* 𗋗𘔫 (*sjwi¹ lụ²)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 18?, column 6, character 1
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 30B, column 1, character 1
   * B edition: folio 31A, column 3, character 7
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2025
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 0997-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4189
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 181-09b
# śpioszki
## Polish
### Etymology

From śpiochy +‎ -ki.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕpjɔʂ.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʂki
* Syllabification: śpiosz‧ki

### Noun

śpioszki nvir pl
* (clothing) diminutive of śpiochy (“onesie, romper”)
    Hypernym: ubranko

#### Related terms

* śpioch
* śpiocha
* śpioszek
* śpioszka

### Further reading

* śpioszki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# resentimiento
## Spanish
### Etymology

From resentirse +‎ -miento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /resentiˈmjento/ [re.sẽn̪.t̪iˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: re‧sen‧ti‧mien‧to

### Noun

resentimiento m (plural resentimientos)
* resentment

#### Derived terms

* resentimiento social

#### Related terms

* resentido

### Further reading

* “resentimiento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# varese
## Estonian
### Noun

varese
* genitive singular of vares
# vilistä
## Finnish
### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Finnic [Term?] (whence also vilahtaa) +‎ -istä. Cognate with Ingrian vilissä, Karelian vilissä, and the same root is also found in Estonian vile (“quick, swift”), Livonian vi’llõ (“to zip, go past in a blur”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋilistæˣ/, [ˈʋilis̠tæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilistæ
* Hyphenation: vi‧lis‧tä

### Verb

vilistä
* (intransitive) to bustle, to teem
    Kukkapenkki vilisee elukoita!My flower bed is teeming with critters!
* to go past in a blur, zoom past (due to speed)

#### Derived terms

* vilahtaa
* vilinä
* vilistää

### Further reading

* “vilistä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* livistä
# brázda
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech brázda, from Proto-Slavic *borzda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbraːzda]

### Noun

brázda f
* furrow

#### Related terms

* brázdit

### Further reading

* “brázda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “brázda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “brázda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *borzda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbraːzda]

### Noun

brázda f (relational adjective brázdový, diminutive brázdička or brázdka)
* furrow

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “brázda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# gastroezofageální
## Czech
### Adjective

gastroezofageální
* gastroesophageal

#### Derived terms

* gastroezofageální reflux
# imitatie
## Dutch
### Etymology

From French imitation.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aːtsi

### Noun

imitatie f (plural imitaties, diminutive imitatietje n)
* imitation

#### Derived terms

* imitatieleer

#### Related terms

* imiteren

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: imitasie
* → Indonesian: imitasi
# läksiäiset
## Finnish
### Etymology

läks- +‎ -iäiset

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlæksiæi̯set/, [ˈlæks̠iˌæi̯s̠e̞t̪]
* Rhymes: -æiset
* Hyphenation: läk‧si‧äi‧set

### Noun

läksiäiset pl
* farewell party, send-off

#### Declension

Possessive forms of läksiäiset (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
läksiäiseni
accusative
nom.
läksiäiseni
gen.
genitive
läksiäisteni läksiäisieni
partitive
läksiäisiäni
inessive
läksiäisissäni
elative
läksiäisistäni
illative
läksiäisiini
adessive
läksiäisilläni
ablative
läksiäisiltäni
allative
läksiäisilleni
essive
läksiäisinäni
translative
läksiäisikseni
abessive
läksiäisittäni
instructive
comitative
—läksiäisineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
läksiäisesi
accusative
nom.
läksiäisesi
gen.
genitive
läksiäistesi läksiäisiesi
partitive
läksiäisiäsi
inessive
läksiäisissäsi
elative
läksiäisistäsi
illative
läksiäisiisi
adessive
läksiäisilläsi
ablative
läksiäisiltäsi
allative
läksiäisillesi
essive
läksiäisinäsi
translative
läksiäisiksesi
abessive
läksiäisittäsi
instructive
comitative
—läksiäisinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
läksiäisemme
accusative
nom.
läksiäisemme
gen.
genitive
läksiäistemme läksiäisiemme
partitive
läksiäisiämme
inessive
läksiäisissämme
elative
läksiäisistämme
illative
läksiäisiimme
adessive
läksiäisillämme
ablative
läksiäisiltämme
allative
läksiäisillemme
essive
läksiäisinämme
translative
läksiäisiksemme
abessive
läksiäisittämme
instructive
comitative
—läksiäisinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
läksiäisenne
accusative
nom.
läksiäisenne
gen.
genitive
läksiäistenne läksiäisienne
partitive
läksiäisiänne
inessive
läksiäisissänne
elative
läksiäisistänne
illative
läksiäisiinne
adessive
läksiäisillänne
ablative
läksiäisiltänne
allative
läksiäisillenne
essive
läksiäisinänne
translative
läksiäisiksenne
abessive
läksiäisittänne
instructive
comitative
—läksiäisinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
läksiäisensä
accusative
nom.
läksiäisensä
gen.
genitive
läksiäistensä läksiäisiensä
partitive
läksiäisiään läksiäisiänsä
inessive
läksiäisissään läksiäisissänsä
elative
läksiäisistään läksiäisistänsä
illative
läksiäisiinsä
adessive
läksiäisillään läksiäisillänsä
ablative
läksiäisiltään läksiäisiltänsä
allative
läksiäisilleen läksiäisillensä
essive
läksiäisinään läksiäisinänsä
translative
läksiäisikseen läksiäisiksensä
abessive
läksiäisittään läksiäisittänsä
instructive
comitative
—läksiäisineen läksiäisinensä :

#### Derived terms

* läksiäisjuhla
* läksiäiskahvit
* läksiäispuhe

### Further reading

* “läksiäiset”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# zainaugurować
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ inaugurować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.i.naw.ɡuˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧i‧nau‧gu‧ro‧wać

### Verb

zainaugurować pf (imperfective inaugurować)
* (transitive) to inaugurate (to dedicate ceremoniously; to initiate something in a formal manner)
    Hypernym: zapoczątkować
* (transitive, obsolete) to inaugurate (to induct into office with a formal ceremony)

#### Related terms

* inauguracyjny
* inauguracja

### Further reading

* zainaugurować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zainaugurować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𑀤𑀲
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀤𑀰 (daśa) — Māgadhī
* 𑀤𑀳 (daha) — Maharashtri

### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit दश (daśa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

### Numeral

𑀤𑀲 (dasa) (Devanagari दस, Kannada ದಸ) (Śaurasenī, Māhārāṣṭrī) (cardinal number)
* ten

#### Descendants

* Gujarati: દશ (daś), દસ (das)
* Saurashtra: ꢣꢾꢱ꣄ꢱꢸ (dessu)
* Old Hindi:
** Hindustani:
    Hindi: दस (das)
    Urdu: دس (das)
* Nepali: दस (das), दश (daś)
* Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਦਸ (das)
    Shahmukhi script: دس (das)
* Marwari: दाह (dāh)
* Romani: deś, desh (Anglicized), deš (Pan-Vlax)
# cochura
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin coctūra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈt͡ʃuɾa/ [koˈt͡ʃu.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -uɾa
* Syllabification: co‧chu‧ra

### Noun

cochura f (plural cochuras)
* cooking; baking
* batch (of things to cook or heat)

#### Related terms

* bizcocho
* cocer

### Further reading

* “cochura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# voihkaista
## Finnish
### Etymology

voihkia +‎ -aista

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋoi̯hkɑi̯stɑˣ/, [ˈʋo̞i̯hkɑ̝i̯s̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oihkɑistɑ
* Hyphenation: voih‧kais‧ta

### Verb

voihkaista
* (intransitive) To utter a moan, groan.

#### Derived terms

* voihkaisu

### Further reading

* “voihkaista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# sfabrykować
## Polish
### Etymology

From s- +‎ fabrykować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sfa.brɘˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sfa‧bry‧ko‧wać

### Verb

sfabrykować pf (imperfective fabrykować)
* (transitive, dated) to fabricate (to manufacture, to produce)
    Synonym: wytworzyć
* (transitive, colloquial) to doctor (alter or make obscure, in order to deceive)
    Synonyms: podrobić, sfałszować

#### Related terms

* fabrykacja
* fabrykat

### Further reading

* sfabrykować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sfabrykować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𗋚

| 𗋚 | U+172DA, &#94938; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-172DA |
| ← 𗋙 [U+172D9] | Tangut | 𗋛 → [U+172DB] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *wjɨ²
* (Miyake 2019): *²vy₃
* (Kychanov 2006): *vi̯ə²
* (Sofronov 1968): *vi̭ə²
* (Nishida 1966): *ɱvɨɦ²

### Definitions

𗋚 (radical 𘠣+9, 11 strokes, composition ⿲𘠣𘡀𘦊)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗋕𗋚𗍊 (*thja¹ wjɨ² sju²)
* 𗋚𗍊 (*wjɨ² sju²)
* 𗋚𗦎 (*wjɨ² rar²)
* 𗴛𘙊𘜍𗋚𗰛 (*tśjwow² lwe² ꞏja̱r² wjɨ² dzjịj¹)

### References

* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 10B, column 4, character 3
   * B edition: folio 11B, column 4, character 3
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 2590
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 2434-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 4242
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 181-09a
# rozochocić
## Polish
### Etymology

From roz- +‎ ochota +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔz.ɔˈxɔ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ɕit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: roz‧o‧cho‧cić

### Verb

rozochocić pf
* (transitive) to enliven, to liven up (to improve a person's mood by making them more energetic)
    Synonym: rozruszać
* (reflexive with się) to liven up (to become more happy, energetic or positive)

#### Derived terms

* rozochocony
* rozochocenie

#### Related terms

* ochoczy
* ochotniczy
* ochoczo
* ochoczość
* ochotnik

### Further reading

* rozochocić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Radomsko
## English
### Etymology

From Polish Radomsko.

### Proper noun

Radomsko
* A city in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raˈdɔm.skɔ/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔmskɔ
* Syllabification: Ra‧dom‧sko

### Proper noun

Radomsko n (related adjective radomszczański)
* Radomsko (a city in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Derived terms

* radomszczanin
* radomszczanka

### Further reading

* Radomsko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Papierflieger
## German
### Etymology

Papier (“paper”) +‎ Flieger (“airplane”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈpiːɐ̯ˌfliːɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Hyphenation: Pa‧pier‧flie‧ger

### Noun

Papierflieger m (strong, genitive Papierfliegers, plural Papierflieger)
* paper airplane (US), paper aeroplane (British), paper plane

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Papierflieger” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Papierflieger” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Papierflieger” in Duden online
* Papierflieger on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# arogancko
## Polish
### Etymology

From arogancki +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.rɔˈɡan.t͡skɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ant͡skɔ
* Syllabification: a‧ro‧gan‧cko

### Adverb

arogancko (comparative bardziej arogancko, superlative najbardziej arogancko)
* (literary) arrogantly; in an arrogant manner
    Synonyms: bezczelnie, bezwstydnie, impertynencko, zuchwale

#### Related terms

* arogancki
* arogancja
* arogant
* arogantka

### Further reading

* arogancko in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* arogancko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# condesa
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese condessa, from Medieval Latin comitissa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [konˈdesɐ]

### Noun

condesa f (plural condesas)
* female equivalent of conde (“countess”)

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “condessa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “condessa”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “condesa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “condesa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈdesa/ [kõn̪ˈd̪e.sa]
* Rhymes: -esa
* Syllabification: con‧de‧sa

### Etymology 1

From conde (“count”) +‎ -esa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).

#### Noun

condesa f (plural condesas, masculine conde, masculine plural condes)
* countess

##### Derived terms

* vizcondesa

##### Related terms

* condado
* vizconde

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

condesa
* inflection of condesar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “condesa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# reducir
## Asturian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin redūcere (“reduce”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reduˈθiɾ/ [re.ð̞uˈθiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Hyphenation: re‧du‧cir

### Verb

reducir (first-person singular indicative present reduzo, past participle reducíu)
* to reduce

#### Related terms

* reducción

### Further reading

* Academia de la Llingua Asturiana (2000). Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana (1ª edición). →ISBN. on-line version.

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* reduzir (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin redūcere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reduˈθiɾ/ [re.ð̞uˈθiɾ]
* IPA: (standard) /reduˈθiɾ/ [re.ð̞uˈθiɾ]
* IPA: (seseo) /reduˈsiɾ/ [re.ð̞uˈsiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Hyphenation: re‧du‧cir

### Verb

reducir (first-person singular present reduzo, first-person singular preterite reducín, past participle reducido)
* to reduce
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Related terms

* redución

#### Further reading

* “reducir”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin redūcere (“reduce”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /reduˈθiɾ/ [re.ð̞uˈθiɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /reduˈsiɾ/ [re.ð̞uˈsiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: re‧du‧cir

### Verb

reducir (first-person singular present reduzco, first-person singular preterite reduje, past participle reducido)
* to reduce, to lower, to cut, to scale back
* to narrow, to narrow down (e.g. suspects, a search, a gap, choices)
* to whittle
* to curtail (restrict)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* reducible
* reducir a la memoria

#### Related terms

* reducción

#### See also

* disminuir
* mermar
* rebajar

### Further reading

* “reducir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# amígdala
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin amygdala. Doublet of ametlla and màndorla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əˈmiɡ.də.lə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [aˈmiɡ.da.la]
* Rhymes: -iɡdala
* Hyphenation: a‧míg‧da‧la

### Noun

amígdala f (plural amígdales)
* amygdala

## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin amygdala, amygdalum, from Ancient Greek ἀμυγδάλη (amugdálē, “almond”), due to its shape. Doublet of améndoa and mandorla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmiɡdala/ [aˈmiɣ̞.ð̞a.lɐ]
* IPA: (standard) /aˈmiɡdala/ [aˈmiɣ̞.ð̞a.lɐ]
* IPA: (gheada) /aˈmiħdala/ [aˈmiħ.ð̞a.lɐ]
* Rhymes: -iɡdala
* Rhymes: -iɡdala
* Rhymes: -iħdala
* Hyphenation: a‧míg‧da‧la

### Noun

amígdala f (plural amígdalas)
* (anatomy, immunology) tonsil (small lymphatic mass on each side of the throat)
* (neuroanatomy) amygdala (region of the brain)

### Further reading

* “amígdala”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* amídala (Brazil)
* amygdala (pre-reform)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin amygdala. Doublet of amêndoa and mandorla.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈmi.da.lɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /aˈmi.da.lɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aˈmi.da.la/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈmi.ɡdɐ.lɐ/ [ɐˈmi.ɣðɐ.lɐ]
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -iɡdɐlɐ, (Brazil) -idalɐ
* Hyphenation: a‧míg‧da‧la

### Noun

amígdala f (plural amígdalas)
* (anatomy, immunology) tonsil (small lymphatic mass on each side of the throat)
    Synonym: tonsila
* (neuroanatomy) amygdala (region of the brain)
    Synonyms: amígdala cerebelosa, amígdala cerebelar
* (geology) amygdale; amygdule (almond-shaped inclusion in igneous rock or lava)

### Further reading

* “amígdala” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin amygdala, amygdalum, from Ancient Greek ἀμυγδάλη (amugdálē, “almond”), due to its shape. Doublet of almendra and mandorla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmiɡdala/ [aˈmiɣ̞.ð̞a.la]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɡdala
* Syllabification: a‧míg‧da‧la

### Noun

amígdala f (plural amígdalas)
* amygdala
* tonsil

#### Derived terms

* amígdala palatina
* amigdalectomía
* amigdalitis

#### Related terms

* amigdalina

### Further reading

* “amígdala”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10