OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# laiskistua
## Finnish
### Etymology

laiskistaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑi̯skistuɑˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝i̯s̠k̟is̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: lais‧kis‧tua

### Verb

laiskistua
* (intransitive) To become lazy/lazier.

#### Derived terms

* laiskistuminen

### Further reading

* “laiskistua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# luiskahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

luiskata +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlui̯skɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈlui̯s̠kɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uiskɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: luis‧kah‧taa

### Verb

luiskahtaa
* (intransitive) To slip (suddenly).

#### Derived terms

* luiskahdella
* luiskahdus
* luiskauttaa

### Further reading

* “luiskahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# echinate
## English
### Etymology

Latin echinatus.

### Adjective

echinate (comparative more echinate, superlative most echinate)
* prickly; bristly
    an echinate pericarp

### Noun

echinate (plural echinates)
* (botany) A bristly grain or pollen

#### Derived terms

* microechinate

### Anagrams

* Hecatine

## Latin
### Adjective

echināte
* vocative masculine singular of echinātus
# głum
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* hłum

### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Slavic *glumъ, possibly via Belarusian глум (hlum).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡwum/
* Rhymes: -um
* Syllabification: głum

### Noun

głum m inan
* (dialectal) adversity, mishap, ordeal, plight, torment
    Synonyms: niedola, niepowodzenie, udręczenie, znękanie
* (dialectal) waste (act of wasting)
    Synonyms: (archaic) marnacja, marnotrawstwo
* (dialectal) ill-treatment
    Synonym: poniewierka

#### Related terms

* głumić impf

### Further reading

* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “głum”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 852
* Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “głuchy”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
# versátil
## Galician
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin versātilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beɾˈsatil/ [beɾˈs̺a.t̪iɫ]
* Rhymes: -atil

### Adjective

versátil m or f (plural versátiles)
* versatile (that can be turned or changed position easily)
* (literary, figuratively) versatile (that easily changes mood, opinion, etc.)
* versatile (that has varied utility, that can fulfill or adapt to different functions)
* (figuratively) versatile (competent in different things)

#### Derived terms

* versatilidade

### Further reading

* “versátil”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin versātilis.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /veʁˈsa.t͡ʃiw/ [vehˈsa.t͡ʃiʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /veʁˈsa.t͡ʃiw/ [vehˈsa.t͡ʃiʊ̯]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /veɾˈsa.t͡ʃiw/ [veɾˈsa.t͡ʃiʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /veʁˈsa.t͡ʃiw/ [veχˈsa.t͡ʃiʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /veɻˈsa.t͡ʃiw/ [veɻˈsa.t͡ʃiʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɨɾˈsa.til/ [vɨɾˈsa.tiɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɨɾˈsa.til/ [vɨɾˈsa.tiɫ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bɨɾˈsa.til/ [bɨɾˈsa.tiɫ]
* Rhymes: -at͡ʃiw, -atil
* Hyphenation: ver‧sá‧til

### Adjective

versátil m or f (plural versáteis)
* versatile (capable of doing many things competently)
* versatile (having varied uses or many functions)
* (botany) versatile (said of the anther that oscillates at the end of the thread that supports it)
* (ornithology) versatile (said that the fingers of some birds can turn forwards or backwards, as in the cuckoo)

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:versátil.

#### Derived terms

* versatilidade

### Further reading

* “versátil”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
* “versátil”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
* “versátil” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “versátil”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “versátil”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “versátil”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin versātilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /beɾˈsatil/ [beɾˈsa.t̪il]
* Rhymes: -atil
* Syllabification: ver‧sá‧til

### Adjective

versátil m or f (masculine and feminine plural versátiles)
* versatile

#### Derived terms

* versatilidad

### Further reading

* “versátil”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# patetycznie
## Polish
### Etymology

From patetyczny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.tɛˈtɘt͡ʂ.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂɲɛ
* Syllabification: pa‧te‧tycz‧nie

### Adverb

patetycznie (comparative bardziej patetycznie, superlative najbardziej patetycznie)
* pompously, grandiloquently, bombastically, turgidly, turgently
    Synonyms: poważnie, podniośle, uroczyście
* exaggeratedly, unnaturally

#### Related terms

* patetyczny
* patetyczność

### Further reading

* patetycznie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* patetycznie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# trotyl
## English
### Noun

trotyl (uncountable)
* trinitrotoluene, TNT

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Trotyl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrɔ.tɘl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtɘl
* Syllabification: tro‧tyl

### Noun

trotyl m inan
* trinitrotoluene, TNT

#### Derived terms

* trotylowy

### Further reading

* trotyl in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* trotyl in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# přemístit
## Czech
### Etymology

From pře- +‎ místo +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛmiːscɪt]

### Verb

přemístit pf (imperfective přemísťovat)
* to move, to shift, to relocate
* (reflexive with se) to move, to shift

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | přemístit, přemístiti | Active adjective | přemístivší |
| Verbal noun | přemístění | Passive adjective | přemístěný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | přemístím | přemístíme | — | přemístěme, přemisťme |
| 2nd person | přemístíš | přemístíte | přemísti, přemisť | přemístěte, přemisťte |
| 3rd person | přemístí | přemístí | — | — |
* The verb přemístit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | přemístil | přemístili | přemístěn | přemístěni |
| masculine inanimate | přemístil | přemístily | přemístěn | přemístěny |
| feminine | přemístila | přemístily | přemístěna | přemístěny |
| neuter | přemístilo | přemístila | přemístěno | přemístěna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | přemístiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | přemístivši |
| plural | — | přemístivše |

#### Related terms

* přemístění n
* přemístěný
* přemístitelnost f
* přemístitelný
* přemísťovat

### Further reading

* “přemístiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “přemístiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “přemístit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Kriszna
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkriʂ.na/
* Rhymes: -iʂna
* Syllabification: Krisz‧na

### Proper noun

Kriszna m pers
* (Hinduism) Alternative form of Kryszna

#### Derived terms

* krisznaita
* krisznowiec

#### Related terms

* krisznaicki

### Further reading

* Kriszna in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Kriszna in PWN's encyclopedia
# aliáceo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin allium (“garlic”) +‎ -áceo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈa.se.u/ [a.lɪˈa.se.u], (faster pronunciation) /aˈlja.se.u/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈa.se.u/ [a.lɪˈa.se.u], (faster pronunciation) /aˈlja.se.u/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈa.se.o/ [a.lɪˈa.se.o], (faster pronunciation) /aˈlja.se.o/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˈlja.sju/
* Hyphenation: a‧li‧á‧ce‧o

### Adjective

aliáceo (feminine aliácea, masculine plural aliáceos, feminine plural aliáceas)
* alliaceous (resembling garlic)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin allium (“garlic”) + -áceo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aˈljaθeo/ [aˈlja.θe.o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aˈljaseo/ [aˈlja.se.o]
* Rhymes: -aθeo
* Rhymes: -aseo
* Syllabification: a‧liá‧ce‧o

### Adjective

aliáceo (feminine aliácea, masculine plural aliáceos, feminine plural aliáceas)
* garlicky; alliaceous

#### Related terms

* ajo

### Further reading

* “aliáceo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# châtaigne
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French chastaigne, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă). Doublet of castagne.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa.tɛɲ/ ~ /ʃɑ.tɛɲ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲ
* Hyphenation: châ‧taigne

### Noun

châtaigne f (plural châtaignes)
* (sweet) chestnut

#### Derived terms

* châtaigneraie (“chestnut plantation”)
* châtaignier (“chestnut tree”)
* châtain (“chestnut-coloured”)

### See also

* marron

### Further reading

* “châtaigne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* changeait
* gâchaient
# vyzdvihnout
## Czech
### Etymology

From vy- +‎ zdvihnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪzdvɪɦnou̯t]

### Verb

vyzdvihnout pf (imperfective vyzdvihovat)
* to overstress, to highlight
    Dovolte mi vyzdvihnout několik nejdůležitějších. ― Allow me to highlight a couple of the more important ones.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vyzdvihnout, vyzdvihnouti | Active adjective | vyzdvihnuvší |
| Verbal noun | vyzdvižení | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vyzdvihnu | vyzdvihneme | — | vyzdvihněme |
| 2nd person | vyzdvihneš | vyzdvihnete | vyzdvihni | vyzdvihněte |
| 3rd person | vyzdvihne | vyzdvihnou | — | — |
* The verb vyzdvihnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vyzdvihl | vyzdvihli | vyzdvižen | vyzdviženi |
| masculine inanimate | vyzdvihl | vyzdvihly | vyzdvižen | vyzdviženy |
| feminine | vyzdvihla | vyzdvihly | vyzdvižena | vyzdviženy |
| neuter | vyzdvihlo | vyzdvihla | vyzdviženo | vyzdvižena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | vyzdvihnuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | vyzdvihnuvši |
| plural | — | vyzdvihnuvše |

#### Related terms

* vyzdvihovat
* vyzdvižení
* vyzvednout
* zdvihnout

### Further reading

* “vyzdvihnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vyzdvihnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vyzdvihnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kontrola
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Kontrolle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkontrola]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kontrola f
* inspection (the act of examining something, often closely)
    mít pod kontrolou ― to have under control
    dostat pod kontrolu ― to get under control
    získat kontrolu nad územím ― to gain control over the territory
    provést kontrolu ― to conduct a check
* feature (in orienteering)

#### Derived terms

* kontrolní

### Further reading

* “kontrola”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kontrola”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kontrola”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French contrôle. First attested in 1787. Compare Silesian kōntrola.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔnˈtrɔ.la/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔla
* Syllabification: kon‧tro‧la

### Noun

kontrola f (related adjective kontrolny)
* inspection (act of examining something, often closely)
** check-up (inspection at a doctor or mechanic)
* (colloquial) control (authority or institution)

#### Derived terms

* autokontrola
* kontrola osobista
* kontrolka
* samokontrola

#### Related terms

* kontrolnie

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: kòntrola

### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), kontrola is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 10 times in scientific texts, 21 times in news, 37 times in essays, 5 times in fiction, and 2 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 75 times, making it the 858th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “kontrola”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎ (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “kontrola”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Gazety wilenskie (in Polish), number 22, 1787 June 2, page 4
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “kontrola”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 193

### Further reading

* kontrola in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kontrola in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “kontrola”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1902), “kontrola”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 455
* Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “kontrola”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kontrǒːla/
* Hyphenation: kon‧tro‧la

### Noun

kontróla f (Cyrillic spelling контро́ла)
* control
* inspection (authority)
# radykałka
## Polish
### Etymology

From radykał +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ra.dɘˈkaw.ka/
* Rhymes: -awka
* Syllabification: ra‧dy‧kał‧ka

### Noun

radykałka f (male equivalent radykał)
* female equivalent of radykał (“radical”)
    Synonyms: ekstremistka, fanatyczka, radykalistka

#### Related terms

* radykalny
* radykalnie
* radykalista
* radykalistka
* radykalizacja
* radykalizm
* radykalność
* radykalizować
* zradykalizować

### Further reading

* radykałka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# रवाँ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian روان (rawān).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾə.ʋɑ̃ː/, [ɾɐ.ʋä̃ː]

### Adjective

रवाँ • (ravā̃) (Urdu spelling رواں)
* flowing
* well-versed, fluent
* trained, practised

#### Derived terms

* रवाँ-दवाँ (ravā̃-davā̃)

#### References

* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “रवाँ”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
* Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “रवाँ”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
# mielonka
## Polish
### Etymology

From mielić +‎ -onka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mjɛˈlɔn.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnka
* Syllabification: mie‧lon‧ka

### Noun

mielonka f
* (colloquial) spam (thinned meat)
    Synonym: konserwa turystyczna

#### Related terms

* mielony
* mielony
* mielić impf
* mleć impf

### Further reading

* mielonka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mielonka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* mielonka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# entremeterse
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* entrometerse

### Verb

entremeterse (first-person singular present me entremeto, first-person singular preterite me entremetí, past participle entremetido)
* to meddle; get involved

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Derived terms

* entremedor
* entremetimiento

### Further reading

* “entremeter”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# merecer
## Galician
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *merēscere, from Latin merēre.

### Verb

merecer (first-person singular present merezo, first-person singular preterite merecín, past participle merecido)
* (transitive) to deserve, to merit

#### Derived terms

* merecedor
* merecemento
* merecido

#### Related terms

* mérito

### Further reading

* “merecer”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *merēscere, from Latin merēre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /me.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [me.ɾeˈse(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /me.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [me.ɾeˈse(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /me.ɾeˈse(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /me.ɾeˈse(ʁ)/ [me.ɾeˈse(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /me.ɾeˈse(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɨ.ɾɨˈseɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɨ.ɾɨˈseɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /mɨ.ɾɨˈse.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: me‧re‧cer

### Verb

merecer (first-person singular present mereço, first-person singular preterite mereci, past participle merecido)
* to merit; to deserve
    Eles merecem respeito. ― They deserve respect.

#### Derived terms

* merecedor
* merecimento

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *merēscere, from Latin merēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /meɾeˈθeɾ/ [me.ɾeˈθeɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /meɾeˈseɾ/ [me.ɾeˈseɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɾ
* Syllabification: me‧re‧cer

### Verb

merecer (first-person singular present merezco, first-person singular preterite merecí, past participle merecido)
* to deserve
    Mereces mucho más que esto.You deserve a lot more than this.
* (Argentina, vulgar, slang, dated) to have sex, used especially when talking about a nubile girl
    Ella está en edad de merecer.She is of the age of deserving.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* cada uno tiene lo que se merece
* merecedor
* merecido
* merecimiento

#### Related terms

* mérito

### Further reading

* “merecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zdvihat
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech (v)zdvíhati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzdvɪɦat]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zdvihat impf (perfective zdvihnout)
* to lift (to raise)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zdvihat, zdvihati | Active adjective | zdvihající |
| Verbal noun | zdvihání | Passive adjective | zdvihaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zdvihám | zdviháme | — | zdvihejme |
| 2nd person | zdviháš | zdviháte | zdvihej | zdvihejte |
| 3rd person | zdvihá | zdvihají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive zdvihat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zdvihal | zdvihali | zdvihán | zdviháni |
| masculine inanimate | zdvihal | zdvihaly | zdvihán | zdvihány |
| feminine | zdvihala | zdvihaly | zdvihána | zdvihány |
| neuter | zdvihalo | zdvihala | zdviháno | zdvihána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | zdvihaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | zdvihajíc | — |
| plural | zdvihajíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* zdvih
* zdvihač
* zdvihák
* zdvihání
* zdvihátko
* zdviž

### Further reading

* “zdvihati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zdvihati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zdvihat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ugier
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈu.ɡjɛr/
* Rhymes: -uɡjɛr
* Syllabification: u‧gier

### Noun

ugier m inan
* ochre, particularly yellow ochre
    Synonym: ochra

#### Derived terms

* ugrowy

### Further reading

* ugier in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# သင်္ကေတ
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali saṅketa (“intimation, agreement, appointed place, hint, signal”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θɪ̀ɴkèta̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: sangketa. • ALA-LC: saṅʻketa • BGN/PCGN: thinketa. • Okell: thiñkeitá

### Noun

သင်္ကေတ • (sangketa.)
* sign, symbol, mark, notation

#### Derived terms

* ဂီတသင်္ကေတ (gita.sangketa.)
* လောကသင်္ကေတ (lau:ka.sangketa.)
* အမှတ်သင်္ကေတ (a.hmatsangketa.)

### Further reading

* “သင်္ကေတ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# gusano
## Chavacano
### Etymology

From Spanish gusano.

### Noun

gusano
* worm

## Spanish
### Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Latin cossus (with an additional suffix), according to the Diccionario de la lengua española of 1884, but this is highly unlikely. Possibly from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Unrelated to гу́сеница (gúsenica, “worm”)
In the sense of "counter-revolutionary" or "reactionary" it can be attributed to Fidel Castro.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡuˈsano/ [ɡuˈsa.no]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: gu‧sa‧no

### Noun

gusano m (plural gusanos)
* worm
    Synonym: lombriz
    gusano de seda ― silkworm
* insect larva, such as a grub, caterpillar, or maggot
    Synonyms: larva, oruga
* (Chicano, derogatory) Hispanicized Mexican
* (Cuba, derogatory) Cuban reactionary or counter-revolutionary

#### Derived terms

* agujero de gusano
* agusanar
* gusanear
* gusanillo
* gusanito
* gusano de la seda
* gusano de luz
* gusano de seda
* gusano informático
* gusano plano
* gusano redondo
* gusano soldado

#### Descendants

* → Chavacano: gusano

#### See also

* gusarapa

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “gusano”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

### Further reading

* “gusano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# jyskyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

jyskää +‎ -yä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjyskyæˣ/, [ˈjys̠k̟yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yskyæ
* Hyphenation: jys‧kyä

### Verb

jyskyä
* (intransitive) to thump

#### Derived terms

* jyske
* jyskiä
* jyskyttää
* jyskähtää

### Further reading

* “jyskyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* kysyjä