# toppi
## Estonian
### Noun

toppi
* illative singular of tobi

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtopːi/, [ˈt̪o̞pːi]
* Rhymes: -opːi
* Hyphenation: top‧pi

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from English top. Doublet of toppa.

#### Noun

toppi
* top (garment)
    Synonym: yläosa
* (nautical) top (masthead)
    Synonym: mastonhuippu

##### Declension

Possessive forms of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppini
toppini
accusative
nom.
toppini
toppini
gen.
toppini
genitive
toppini
toppieni
partitive
toppiani
toppejani
inessive
topissani
topeissani
elative
topistani
topeistani
illative
toppiini
toppeihini
adessive
topillani
topeillani
ablative
topiltani
topeiltani
allative
topilleni
topeilleni
essive
toppinani
toppeinani
translative
topikseni
topeikseni
abessive
topittani
topeittani
instructive
comitative
—toppeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppisi
toppisi
accusative
nom.
toppisi
toppisi
gen.
toppisi
genitive
toppisi
toppiesi
partitive
toppiasi
toppejasi
inessive
topissasi
topeissasi
elative
topistasi
topeistasi
illative
toppiisi
toppeihisi
adessive
topillasi
topeillasi
ablative
topiltasi
topeiltasi
allative
topillesi
topeillesi
essive
toppinasi
toppeinasi
translative
topiksesi
topeiksesi
abessive
topittasi
topeittasi
instructive
comitative
—toppeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppimme
toppimme
accusative
nom.
toppimme
toppimme
gen.
toppimme
genitive
toppimme
toppiemme
partitive
toppiamme
toppejamme
inessive
topissamme
topeissamme
elative
topistamme
topeistamme
illative
toppiimme
toppeihimme
adessive
topillamme
topeillamme
ablative
topiltamme
topeiltamme
allative
topillemme
topeillemme
essive
toppinamme
toppeinamme
translative
topiksemme
topeiksemme
abessive
topittamme
topeittamme
instructive
comitative
—toppeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppinne
toppinne
accusative
nom.
toppinne
toppinne
gen.
toppinne
genitive
toppinne
toppienne
partitive
toppianne
toppejanne
inessive
topissanne
topeissanne
elative
topistanne
topeistanne
illative
toppiinne
toppeihinne
adessive
topillanne
topeillanne
ablative
topiltanne
topeiltanne
allative
topillenne
topeillenne
essive
toppinanne
toppeinanne
translative
topiksenne
topeiksenne
abessive
topittanne
topeittanne
instructive
comitative
—toppeinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppinsa
toppinsa
accusative
nom.
toppinsa
toppinsa
gen.
toppinsa
genitive
toppinsa
toppiensa
partitive
toppiaan toppiansa
toppejaan toppejansa
inessive
topissaan topissansa
topeissaan topeissansa
elative
topistaan topistansa
topeistaan topeistansa
illative
toppiinsa
toppeihinsa
adessive
topillaan topillansa
topeillaan topeillansa
ablative
topiltaan topiltansa
topeiltaan topeiltansa
allative
topilleen topillensa
topeilleen topeillensa
essive
toppinaan toppinansa
toppeinaan toppeinansa
translative
topikseen topiksensa
topeikseen topeiksensa
abessive
topittaan topittansa
topeittaan topeittansa
instructive
comitative
—toppeineen toppeinensa :

##### Derived terms

* niskalenkkitoppi
* toppiriki

#### Further reading

* Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)‎ (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN
* “2. toppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2

From Swedish stopp.

#### Noun

toppi (colloquial)
* stop (action of stopping; interruption of travel)
* halt (permanent cessation)

##### Declension

Possessive forms of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppini
toppini
accusative
nom.
toppini
toppini
gen.
toppini
genitive
toppini
toppieni
partitive
toppiani
toppejani
inessive
topissani
topeissani
elative
topistani
topeistani
illative
toppiini
toppeihini
adessive
topillani
topeillani
ablative
topiltani
topeiltani
allative
topilleni
topeilleni
essive
toppinani
toppeinani
translative
topikseni
topeikseni
abessive
topittani
topeittani
instructive
comitative
—toppeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppisi
toppisi
accusative
nom.
toppisi
toppisi
gen.
toppisi
genitive
toppisi
toppiesi
partitive
toppiasi
toppejasi
inessive
topissasi
topeissasi
elative
topistasi
topeistasi
illative
toppiisi
toppeihisi
adessive
topillasi
topeillasi
ablative
topiltasi
topeiltasi
allative
topillesi
topeillesi
essive
toppinasi
toppeinasi
translative
topiksesi
topeiksesi
abessive
topittasi
topeittasi
instructive
comitative
—toppeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppimme
toppimme
accusative
nom.
toppimme
toppimme
gen.
toppimme
genitive
toppimme
toppiemme
partitive
toppiamme
toppejamme
inessive
topissamme
topeissamme
elative
topistamme
topeistamme
illative
toppiimme
toppeihimme
adessive
topillamme
topeillamme
ablative
topiltamme
topeiltamme
allative
topillemme
topeillemme
essive
toppinamme
toppeinamme
translative
topiksemme
topeiksemme
abessive
topittamme
topeittamme
instructive
comitative
—toppeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppinne
toppinne
accusative
nom.
toppinne
toppinne
gen.
toppinne
genitive
toppinne
toppienne
partitive
toppianne
toppejanne
inessive
topissanne
topeissanne
elative
topistanne
topeistanne
illative
toppiinne
toppeihinne
adessive
topillanne
topeillanne
ablative
topiltanne
topeiltanne
allative
topillenne
topeillenne
essive
toppinanne
toppeinanne
translative
topiksenne
topeiksenne
abessive
topittanne
topeittanne
instructive
comitative
—toppeinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
toppinsa
toppinsa
accusative
nom.
toppinsa
toppinsa
gen.
toppinsa
genitive
toppinsa
toppiensa
partitive
toppiaan toppiansa
toppejaan toppejansa
inessive
topissaan topissansa
topeissaan topeissansa
elative
topistaan topistansa
topeistaan topeistansa
illative
toppiinsa
toppeihinsa
adessive
topillaan topillansa
topeillaan topeillansa
ablative
topiltaan topiltansa
topeiltaan topeiltansa
allative
topilleen topillensa
topeilleen topeillensa
essive
toppinaan toppinansa
toppeinaan toppeinansa
translative
topikseen topiksensa
topeikseen topeiksensa
abessive
topittaan topittansa
topeittaan topeittansa
instructive
comitative
—toppeineen toppeinensa :

##### Synonyms

* (temporary stop): pysähdys, pysähtyminen
* (permanent halt): loppu

#### Further reading

* “1. toppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Anagrams

* pipot

## Ingrian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Low German top.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈtopːi/, [ˈto̞pʲː]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈtopːi/, [ˈto̞pːi]
* Rhymes: -opʲː, -opːi
* Hyphenation: top‧pi

### Noun

toppi
* topsail

#### Derived terms

* ahteritoppi

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 592

## Italian
### Noun

toppi m
* plural of toppo

### Verb

toppi
* inflection of toppare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* tippo, tippò