OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# khanate
## English
### Alternative forms

* Khanate, chanate (obsolete)

### Etymology

From khan +‎ -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office, the concrete charge of it).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkɑːneɪt/

### Noun

khanate (plural khanates)
* The polity ruled by a khan, comprising one or more tribes or clans; a state or dominion ruled by this polity; its territory.
** 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, pages 5–6:By the middle of the nineteenth century Central Asia was rarely out of the headlines, as one by one the ancient caravan towns and khanates of the former Silk Road fell to Russian arms.
** 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 505:Sviatoslav had his own imperial ambitions, which led him to take an aggressive interest in the Christian khanate of Bulgaria.

#### Derived terms

* Crimean Khanate

#### See also

* caliphate
* khaganate
* principality
# pasterizace
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpastɛrɪzat͡sɛ]

### Noun

pasterizace f
* pasteurization

#### Related terms

* pasterizovat

### Further reading

* “pasterizace”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# snapped it up
## English
### Verb

snapped it up
* simple past and past participle of snap it up
# podpis
## Czech
### Etymology

From pod +‎ -pis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpotpɪs]

### Noun

podpis m inan
* signature, autograph

#### Related terms

* podepsaný
* podepsat
* podpisový

### Further reading

* “podpis”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podpis”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podpis”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from podpisać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔt.pis/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtpis
* Syllabification: pod‧pis

### Noun

podpis m inan
* signature
* caption (text under illustrations)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* podpis in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* podpis in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# oczodół
## Polish
### Etymology

From oko +‎ -o- +‎ dół.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈt͡ʂɔ.duw/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔduw
* Syllabification: o‧czo‧dół

### Noun

oczodół m inan
* (anatomy) eye socket, orbit (bony cavity in which the eye is situated)

#### Related terms

* oczodołowy

### Further reading

* oczodół in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* oczodół in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zarośla
## Polish
### Etymology

From zarośle +‎ -a, perhaps influenced by latorośl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈrɔ.ɕla/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɕla
* Syllabification: za‧ro‧śla
* Homophone: Zarośla

### Noun

zarośla nvir pl
* (collective, of shrubs) copse, thicket

#### Related terms

* zarost
* zarastać impf
* zarosnąć pf

### Further reading

* zarośla in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zarośla in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sanción
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* sançom, sanção (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin sānctiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sanˈθjoŋ/ [s̺an̪ˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (standard) /sanˈθjoŋ/ [s̺an̪ˈθjoŋ]
* IPA: (seseo) /sanˈsjoŋ/ [sanˈsjoŋ]
* Rhymes: -oŋ
* Hyphenation: san‧ción

### Noun

sanción f (plural sancións)
* sanction

#### Related terms

* sancionar

#### Further reading

* “sanción”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin sānctiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /sanˈθjon/ [sãn̟ˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /sanˈsjon/ [sãnˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: san‧ción

### Noun

sanción f (plural sanciones)
* sanction

#### Related terms

* sancionar

### Further reading

* “sanción”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rozvrhování
## Czech
### Noun

rozvrhování n
* scheduling

#### Related terms

* rozvrh
# olentia
## Latin
### Etymology

From olēns (“smelling”) +‎ -ia.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /oˈlen.ti.a/, [ɔˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪iä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /oˈlen.t͡si.a/, [oˈlɛnt̪͡s̪iä]
* (Traditional English) IPA: /əˈlɛn.ʃə/

### Noun

olentia f (genitive olentiae); first declension
* a smell, scent

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Derived terms

* beneolentia

### Participle

olentia
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of olēns

### References

* “olentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* olentia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# kukuřice
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* kukuryce, kukuruc (obsolete)

### Etymology

Attested in Karel Thám's Deutsch-böhmisches National-lexikon (1788), in actual usage at least since 1798. A wanderword of unknown Balkan origin, perhaps from Ottoman Turkish قوقوروز (kukuruz) or Serbo-Croatian kukuruz. The ending of the modern form is probably due to paronymic attraction to common suffix -ice.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkukur̝ɪt͡sɛ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪtsɛ
* Hyphenation: ku‧ku‧ři‧ce

### Noun

kukuřice f (relational adjective kukuřičný)
* maize, corn
** 1798, Ladislav Bohuslav Bartholomeides, Geograffia aneb Wypsáni Okrsslku Zemského s ssesti Mappami wlasni rukau geho wyrytými:Opogný nápog také milugi, z kukuřice, kterau ženy zwikagi, a s slinámi do nádoby mecý, dělagi.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* kukuřičník m inan

### Further reading

* “kukuřice”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kukuřice”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kukuřice”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# wydawnictwo
## Polish
### Etymology

From wydawać +‎ -ctwo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘ.davˈɲi.t͡stfɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡stfɔ
* Syllabification: wy‧daw‧ni‧ctwo

### Noun

wydawnictwo n
* publishing house
* publication (issue of printed or other matter)
    Synonym: publikacja

#### Related terms

* wydawniczy
* wydawca
* wydawczyni
* wydać
* wydawać

### Further reading

* wydawnictwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wydawnictwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Damas
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese and Spanish Damas.

### Proper noun

Damas (plural Damases)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Damas is the 20553rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1290 individuals. Damas is most common among Hispanic/Latino (46.36%), Black/African American (27.52%) and White (21.47%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Damas”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 406.

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /da.mas/

### Proper noun

Damas f
* Damascus (the capital city of Syria)

#### Derived terms

* chemin de Damas
* damas

#### Related terms

* damascène
* Damascène
* damasquin
* nigelle de Damas
# 주시
## Jeju
### Etymology

Cognate with Middle Korean 즛의 (cùsGùy). Cognate with Korean 찌끼 (jjikki) and 찌꺼기 (jjikkeogi).

### Pronunciation

* (Morphophonemic) IPA: ⫽t͡ɕusi⫽
* (Jeju City) IPA: [t͡ɕuɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [주시]

### Noun

주시 (jusi)
* dregs, remnants

#### Derived terms

* 감쥣주시 (gamjwitjusi, “Gamju lees”)
* 둠빗주시 (dumbitjusi, “soy pulp”)
* 술주시 (suljusi, “lees”)
* 전분주시 (jeonbunjusi, “sweet potato dregs”)

### References

* 제주문화예술재단 [jejumunhwayesuljaedan] (2009) “주시”, in 개정증보 제주어사전 [gaejeongjeungbo jejueosajeon]‎, 제주특별자치도 [jejuteukbyeoljachido], →ISBN, page 770
* 송상조 [songsangjo] (2023) “주시”, in 20세기 제주말 큰사전 [20segi jejumal keunsajeon], 한국문화사 [han'gungmunhwasa], →ISBN, page 247

## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 注視 (“to look attentively”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈt͡ɕu(ː)ɕʰi]
* Phonetic hangul: [주(ː)시]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

주시 • (jusi) (hanja 注視)
* attention; attentive look
    남의 주시에 아랑곳하지 않고 제 갈 길을 간다.Nam-ui jusi-e aranggot-haji anko je gal gir-eul ganda.He goes his own way, unswayed by the stare of others.

#### Derived terms

* 주시(注視)하다 (jusihada)
# transformace
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtransformat͡sɛ]

### Noun

transformace f
* transformation

#### Related terms

* transformátor
* transformovat

### Further reading

* “transformace”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “transformace”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “transformace”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# shromaždiště
## Czech
### Etymology

From shromáždit (“to assemble”) +‎ -iště.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsxromaʒɟɪʃcɛ]
* IPA: [ˈzɦromaʒɟɪʃcɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɪʃcɛ
* Hyphenation: shro‧maž‧di‧š‧tě

### Noun

shromaždiště n
* meeting place, assembly point
    Synonym: seřadiště

#### Related terms

* shromáždění
* shromáždit

### Further reading

* “shromaždiště”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “shromaždiště”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “shromaždiště”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# mikrofibra
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English microfiber.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.krɔˈfi.bra/
* Rhymes: -ibra
* Syllabification: mi‧kro‧fi‧bra

### Noun

mikrofibra f
* microfiber

#### Derived terms

* mikrofibrowy

### Further reading

* mikrofibra in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# အာမခံ
## Burmese
### Etymology

From Pali āma +‎ ခံ (hkam, “to endure, resist, accept”).
* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “What exactly is the Pali term here; that is, what is its meaning and etymology? Doesn't appear in cursory searches of the Pali Text Society dictionary. Is it equivalent to Sanskrit आम (āma, “raw, uncooked”), with insurance thus being interpreted as "enduring the raw (damage, etc.)"?”

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: အာမဂံ
* IPA: /ʔàma̰ɡàɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ama.hkam • ALA-LC: ʼāmakhaṃ • BGN/PCGN: ama.gan • Okell: amáhkañ
(for the "insurance" sense):
* IPA: /ʔàma̰kʰàɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ama.hkam • ALA-LC: ʼāmakhaṃ • BGN/PCGN: ama.hkan • Okell: amáhkañ

### Noun

အာမခံ • (ama.hkam)
* pledge, surety, assurance, guaranty
* guarantor
* insurance

### Verb

အာမခံ • (ama.hkam)
* to promise, guarantee, assure

### Derived terms

* မီးအာမခံ (mi:ama.hkam)
* အသက်အာမခံ (a.sak-ama.hkam)
* အာမခံကြွေး (ama.hkamkrwe:)
* အာမခံကြေး (ama.hkamkre:)
* အာမခံငွေ (ama.hkamngwe)
* အာမခံစနစ် (ama.hkamca.nac)
* အာမခံစာချုပ် (ama.hkamcahkyup)
* အာမခံတင် (ama.hkamtang)
* အာမခံထား (ama.hkamhta:)
* အာမခံပစ္စည်း (ama.hkampaccany:)
* အာမခံပေး (ama.hkampe:)
* အာမခံရ (ama.hkam-ra.)
* အာမခံသေတ္တာ (ama.hkamsetta)

### Descendants

* Pa'o Karen: အာႏမခံႏ

### Further reading

* “အာမခံ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# κάχρυς
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* κάχρυ (kákhru)

### Etymology

The word has been connected with κέγχρος (kénkhros, “millet”), but the meaning of this noun rather points towards a connection with κάγκανος (kánkanos, “arid, barren”). Probably of Pre-Greek origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ká.kʰrys/ → /ˈka.xrys/ → /ˈka.xris/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ká.kʰrys/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈka.kʰrys/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈka.xrys/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈka.xrys/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈka.xris/

### Noun

κάχρῠς • (kákhrŭs) f (genitive κάχρῠος); third declension
* parched barley
* (botany) winter bud

#### Derived terms

* καχρύδια (kakhrúdia)
* καχρυδίας (kakhrudías)
* καχρυόεις (kakhruóeis)
* καχρυοφόρος (kakhruophóros)
* καχρυώδης (kakhruṓdēs)

### References

* “κάχρυς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* κάχρυς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
# miotnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From miotać +‎ -nąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmjɔt.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: miot‧nąć

### Verb

miotnąć pf (imperfective miotać)
* (transitive, rare) to fling, to hurl [with instrumental ‘what’]
    Synonyms: cisnąć, rzucić
* (transitive, rare) to rock, to toss [with instrumental ‘what’] (move with a sudden or violent motion)
    Synonyms: szamotnąć, szarpnąć
* (reflexive with się, rare) to struggle, to flail, to thrash
    Synonym: rzucić się

#### Related terms

* miot
* miotacz
* mieść impf
* motać impf

### Further reading

* miotnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* miotnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# abrazja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin abrāsiō. First attested in 1888.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈbra.zja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -azja
* Syllabification: a‧bra‧zja

### Noun

abrazja f
* (geology) abrasion (the effect of mechanical erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching and scraping it)
* (medicine) curettage (the removal of unwanted tissue from a body cavity using a curette)
* (cosmetics) exfoliation (the removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation)

#### Derived terms

* abrazyjny

#### Related terms

* abrazyjnie
* abrazyjność
* abradować impf

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “abrazja”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “abrazja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Wisła : miesięcznik geograficzno-etnograficzny‎, number T.2 z. 3, 1888, page 507

### Further reading

* abrazja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “abrazja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 3
# peijakas
## Finnish
### Etymology

Probably peija- +‎ -kas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpei̯jɑkɑs/, [ˈpe̞i̯j(ː)ɑ̝kɑ̝s̠]
* Rhymes: -eijɑkɑs
* Hyphenation: pei‧ja‧kas

### Interjection

peijakas
* gosh

#### Derived terms

* peijakkaasti
* peijakkaanmoinen

#### Related terms

* peijaiset

### Further reading

* “peijakas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# awö
## Nias
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈavɤ/

### Noun

awö (mutated form nawö)
* friend, companion

## Ye'kwana
### Etymology

From Proto-Cariban *jawô. Synchronically as if suffixed with -wö (“at”). Compare Apalaí ao, Hixkaryana yawo, Macushi ya, and Waiwai yaw.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [awə]

### Postposition

awö
* at, in, on; indicates a generic location at a non-aquatic object of class 1
* (with clausal complement) when
* (with clausal complement) where

#### Usage notes

A possessed noun that is the object of this postposition does not take the possessed suffix -dü. The postposition can thus combine with nouns referring to body parts and parts of objects to form more complex postpositions/relational nouns.

#### Derived terms

* -dawö
* yaawö

#### See also
### References

* Cáceres, Natalia (2011) Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana‎, Lyon, pages 267–272
* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, page 296
# svíčka
## Czech
### Etymology

From svíce +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsviːt͡ʃka]

### Noun

svíčka f (relational adjective svíčkový)
* candle
    Synonym: svíce
* spark plug

#### Derived terms

* svíčkař

#### Related terms

* svícen m
* svíčková f

### Further reading

* “svíčka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “svíčka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “svíčka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# adosar
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French adosser.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /adoˈsaɾ/ [a.ð̞oˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧do‧sar

### Verb

adosar (first-person singular present adoso, first-person singular preterite adosé, past participle adosado)
* to lean the back (against)
* to stand near, place near
    adosar a = to stand against or near to, place against or near to
* (heraldry) to addorse (to place back to back i.e. addorsed, or place with the back to)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* adosado
* adosamiento

### Further reading

* “adosar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vlákno
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech vlákno, from Proto-Slavic *volkno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvlaːkno]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vlák‧no

### Noun

vlákno n
* thread
* filament (of a light bulb)
* fibre

#### Related terms

* vláknina m
* vláknitý

### Further reading

* “vlákno”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vlákno”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vlákno”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* vłákno (alternative writing)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volkno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈʋɫaːkno/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈvlaːkno/

### Noun

vlákno n
* fibre
* thread

#### Descendants

* Czech: vlákno

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “vlákno”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *volkno.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvlaːknɔ]

### Noun

vlákno n (genitive singular vlákna, nominative plural vlákna, genitive plural vláken, vlákien, declension pattern of mesto)
* fibre
* thread

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “vlákno”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# shakull
## Albanian
### Etymology

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin sacculus (“small bag”), diminutive of saccus. Compare also Romanian săcui, Aromanian sãculj.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃakuɫ/
* Rhymes: -kuɫ
* Hyphenation: shá‧kull

### Noun

shakull m (plural shakuj, definite shakulli, definite plural shakujt)
* (chiefly northern Tosk, Kolonjë) leather bag for keeping dairy, oil, grains, etc.
    Synonyms: kacek, calik
* forge blower, bellows
    Synonym: gjyryk
* small twister, whirlwind, tornado, gale
    Synonyms: shakullinë, rrëshek
* epilepsy
    Synonyms: epilepsi, punëherë, botë
* (Arbëresh) icicle
    Synonym: ehull
* (figurative) deserted, left in the lurch
* (adjective) to be belly out, bulging, swell up
* (adverb) left gasping

#### Derived terms

* shakullij
* shakullinë
* shakullisem
* shakullohem
* shakullor
* shakullore
* shakullori
* shakulluer

### References

* ↑ Topalli, K. (2017) “shakull”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, pages 1366-1367

### Further reading

* “shakull”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “shakull”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Mann, S. E. (1948) “shákull”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 467
# archaeographical
## English
### Etymology

From archaeo- +‎ -graphical.

### Adjective

archaeographical (not comparable)
* Relating to archaeography

#### Derived terms

* archaeographically
# spoluherec
## Czech
### Etymology

From spolu- (“co-”) +‎ herec (“actor”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈspoluɦɛrɛt͡s]
* Rhymes: -ɛrɛts
* Hyphenation: spo‧lu‧he‧rec

### Noun

spoluherec m anim (female equivalent spoluherečka)
* costar, coactor

#### Related terms

* herec
* herecký
* herectví

### Further reading

* “spoluherec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “spoluherec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# acto
## Ladino
### Noun

acto m (Latin spelling)
* Alternative spelling of akto
** 1910, Reuben Eliyahu Israel, Traducsion libera de las poezias ebraicas de Roș Așana i Kipur‎, Craiova: Institutul Grafic, I. Samitca și D. Baraș, Socieatate in Comandita, page 5:Por ke tus actos escondidos, delantre de el son aclaradosBecause your hidden acts, in front of him are clear

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈaːk.toː/, [ˈäːkt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈak.to/, [ˈäkt̪o]

### Participle

āctō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of āctus

### References

* acto in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

ãcto
* genitive singular of ãctas (“vinegar”)

## Portuguese
### Noun

acto m (plural actos)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of ato. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin actus, a noun based on agō (“do”). Doublet of auto, an earlier borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɡto/ [ˈaɣ̞.t̪o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɡto
* Syllabification: ac‧to

### Noun

acto m (plural actos)
* act (something done)
    Fue un acto de valor.It was an act of courage.
* (theater) act
    Ahora va a empezar el tercer acto.The third act is about to begin.
* ceremony, function
    Synonyms: ceremonia, función

#### Derived terms

* acto administrativo
* acto continuo
* acto de habla
* acto fallido
* acto humano
* acto ilícito
* acto jurídico
* acto seguido
* acto sexual
* acto verbal
* Actos de los Apóstoles
* en el acto
* hacer acto de presencia
* salón de actos

#### Related terms

* acción
* actuar

### Further reading

* “acto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zvonivý
## Czech
### Etymology

From zvon (“bell”) +‎ -ivý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzvoɲɪviː]
* Rhymes: -ɪviː
* Hyphenation: zvo‧ni‧vý

### Adjective

zvonivý (comparative zvonivější, superlative nejzvonivější, adverb zvonivě)
* ringing
    Synonym: zvučný

#### Derived terms

* zvonivost

#### Related terms

* zvon
* zvonař
* zvonění
* zvoník

### Further reading

* “zvonivý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zvonivý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zvonivý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)