OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Materna
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈtɛr.na/
* Rhymes: -ɛrna
* Syllabification: Ma‧ter‧na

### Proper noun

Materna m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Materna f
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Maternianka
* Maternina

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# Милет
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* Миле́тъ (Milét) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲɪˈlʲet]

### Proper noun

Миле́т • (Milét) m inan (genitive Миле́та)
* Miletus

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Милет on the Russian Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ru}$
# dadaísmo
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /da.daˈiz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /da.daˈiz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /da.daˈiʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /da.daˈiz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɐ.dɐˈiʒ.mu/ [dɐ.ðɐˈiʒ.mu]
* Hyphenation: da‧da‧ís‧mo

### Noun

dadaísmo m (uncountable)
* dadaism (cultural movement)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dadaˈismo/ [d̪a.ð̞aˈiz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: da‧da‧ís‧mo

### Noun

dadaísmo m (uncountable)
* dadaism

#### Related terms

* dadaísta

### See also

* Dadaism on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* dadaísmo on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{es}$

### Further reading

* “dadaísmo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# capsidated
## English
### Adjective

capsidated (not comparable)
* Enclosed within a capsid

#### Derived terms

* uncapsidated

#### Related terms

* encapsidation
# -cito
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃi.to/
* Rhymes: -ito
* Hyphenation: -cì‧to

### Suffix

-cito m (noun-forming suffix, plural -citi)
* Alternative form of -cita (“-cyte”)

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* coti

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos, “vessel, container”).

### Suffix

-cito m (noun-forming suffix, plural -citos)
* (biology) -cyte (forms cell names)

#### Derived terms
## Spanish
### Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Alternative forms

* -cita f

#### Suffix

-cito m (noun-forming suffix, plural -citos, feminine -cita, feminine plural -citas)
* Alternative form of -ito
    ‎pan (“bread”) + ‎-cito → ‎panecito (“bun, roll”)
    ‎pobre (“poor”) + ‎-cito → ‎pobrecito (“poor thing”)
    ‎papá (“dad”) + ‎-cito → ‎papacito (“daddy”)

##### Usage notes

* Added to masculine words and names to denote a diminutive form. It occurs especially with words ending in a consonant or a vowel other than -o, and does not delete the final vowel (contrast with -ito, which is added in place of a vowel that gets deleted).

##### Related terms

* -cecito
* -ecito
* -ito

### Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos, “vessel, container”).

#### Suffix

-cito m (noun-forming suffix, plural -citos)
* (biology) -cyte (forms cell names)

##### Related terms

* cito-

### Further reading

* “-cito”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vizcondado
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /biθkonˈdado/ [biθ.kõn̪ˈd̪a.ð̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /biskonˈdado/ [bis.kõn̪ˈd̪a.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: viz‧con‧da‧do

### Noun

vizcondado m (plural vizcondados)
* viscounty

#### Related terms

* condado
* conde
* condesa
* vizconde
* vizcondesa

### Further reading

* “vizcondado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# aktynometr
## Polish
### Etymology

From aktyno- +‎ -metr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ak.tɘˈnɔ.mɛtr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔmɛtr
* Syllabification: ak‧ty‧no‧metr

### Noun

aktynometr m inan
* (physics, metrology) actinometer

#### Related terms

* aktynometryczny
* aktynograf
* aktynometria

### Further reading

* aktynometr in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# héréditaire
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin hereditārius. Doublet of héritier.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ʁe.di.tɛʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

héréditaire (plural héréditaires)
* hereditary

#### Derived terms

* héréditairement

#### Descendants

* → German: hereditär

### Further reading

* “héréditaire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# aimé
## French
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin amātus.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.me/ ~ /e.me/
* Audio:(file)

#### Participle

aimé (feminine aimée, masculine plural aimés, feminine plural aimées)
* past participle of aimer

#### Adjective

aimé (feminine aimée, masculine plural aimés, feminine plural aimées)
* beloved

#### Derived terms

* bien-aimé
* mal-aimé

### Etymology 2

Euphonic alteration of aime in presubject position.

#### Alternative forms

* aimè (post-1990 spelling)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.me/ ~ /e.me/, /ɛ.mɛ/ ~ /e.mɛ/

#### Verb

aimé
* presubject first-person singular present indicative of aimer
    L’aimé-je ? ― Do I love him/her/it?
* presubject first-person singular present subjunctive of aimer
** 1868, Les Bucoliques, translation of original by Virgil:Ne m’eût-il pas été moins dur de supporter les tristes colères et les superbes dédains d’Amaryllis ? Que n’aimé-je Ménalque, quoiqu’il soit brun, quoique tu sois blanc ?Had it not been better to have borne the rueful anger and proud disdain of Amaryllis? to endure Menalcas though he be black, though thou be fair?

##### Usage notes

* Presubject form of aime (first-person singular).

### Further reading

* “aimé”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* amie

## Norman
### Verb

aimé
* past participle of aimer
# wszystkożerny
## Polish
### Etymology

From wszystko +‎ żreć +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fʂɘs.tkɔˈʐɛr.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrnɘ
* Syllabification: wszys‧tko‧żer‧ny

### Adjective

wszystkożerny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* omnivorous
    Coordinate terms: mięsożerny, owadożerny, roślinożerny
* (humorous) of a person: willing to eat any food, not picky about food

#### Related terms

* wszystkożerca

### Further reading

* wszystkożerny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# corrompidamente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From corrompido +‎ -mente.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koromˌpidaˈmente/ [ko.rõmˌpi.ð̞aˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: co‧rrom‧pi‧da‧men‧te

### Adverb

corrompidamente
* corruptly
    Synonym: corruptamente

#### Related terms

* corrompedor
* corromper
* corrompido
* corrupción
* corruptela
* corruptibilidad
* corruptible
* corruptivo
* corrupto
* corruptor

### Further reading

* “corrompidamente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# controlling
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /kənˈtɹoʊlɪŋ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /kənˈtɹəʊlɪŋ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: con‧trol‧ling

### Adjective

controlling (comparative more controlling, superlative most controlling)
* (chiefly British) Exerting control over a person or thing.
    His mother is very controlling.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:bossy and manipulative

#### Derived terms

* controllingly
* controllingness
* enantiocontrolling
* hypercontrolling
* noncontrolling
* regiocontrolling
* stereocontrolling
* uncontrolling

#### Translations
### Verb

controlling
* present participle and gerund of control
* present participle and gerund of controll

### Noun

controlling (plural controllings)
* The act of exerting control.
** 1856, The Earthen Vessel and Christian Record & Review, page 44:What humble submission presided within; / How free from the reign, and controllings of sin.

#### Descendants

* → Polish: kontroling, controlling

## Polish
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English controlling.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔnˈtrɔ.liŋk/
* Rhymes: -ɔliŋk
* Syllabification: con‧tro‧lling

### Noun

controlling m inan
* (business) Alternative spelling of kontroling

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “controlling”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN

### Further reading

* controlling in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sykat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪkat]

### Verb

sykat impf
* to hiss
    Synonym: syčet

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | sykat, sykati | Active adjective | sykající |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | sykám | sykáme | — | sykejme |
| 2nd person | sykáš | sykáte | sykej | sykejte |
| 3rd person | syká | sykají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive sykat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | sykal | sykali | sykán | sykáni |
| masculine inanimate | sykal | sykaly | sykán | sykány |
| feminine | sykala | sykaly | sykána | sykány |
| neuter | sykalo | sykala | sykáno | sykána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | sykaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | sykajíc | — |
| plural | sykajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* sykavka
* sykavý
* sykot

### Further reading

* “sykati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “sykati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “sykat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# básnit
## Czech
### Etymology

From báseň +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbaːsɲɪt]
* Hyphenation: bá‧s‧nit

### Verb

básnit impf
* to wax lyrical, to rhapsodize
* to create poetry

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | básnit, básniti | Active adjective | — |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | básním | básníme | — | básněme |
| 2nd person | básníš | básníte | básni | básněte |
| 3rd person | básní | básní | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive básnit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | básnil | básnili | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | básnil | básnily | — | — |
| feminine | básnila | básnily | — | — |
| neuter | básnilo | básnila | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | — |
| plural | — | — |

#### Related terms

* báseň f
* básnický
* básník m anim

### Further reading

* “básniti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “básniti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “básnit” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “básnit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# arthritogenic
## English
### Adjective

arthritogenic (comparative more arthritogenic, superlative most arthritogenic)
* (pathology) Causing or caused by arthritis

#### Derived terms

* arthritogenicity

#### Related terms

* arthritogenesis

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* rhetoricating
# hereditär
## German
### Etymology

From French héréditaire, from Latin hereditarius (“hereditary, inherited”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /heʁediˈtɛːɐ̯/, /-ˈteːɐ̯/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: he‧re‧di‧tär

### Adjective

hereditär (strong nominative masculine singular hereditärer, not comparable)
* hereditary

#### Related terms

* Heredität

### References

* “hereditär” in Duden online
* “hereditär” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Latin hereditarius (“hereditary, inherited”). Likely via French héréditaire or German hereditär.

### Adjective

hereditär (comparative mer hereditär, superlative mest hereditär)
* hereditary

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Synonyms

* ärftlig

#### Related terms

* hereditet

### References

* hereditär in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* hereditär in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* hereditär in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# Czechosłowaczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Czechosłowak +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʂɛ.xɔ.swɔˈvat͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂka
* Syllabification: Cze‧cho‧sło‧wacz‧ka

### Noun

Czechosłowaczka f (male equivalent Czechosłowak)
* Czechoslovak (native or inhabitant of Czechoslovakia)

#### Related terms

* czechosłowacki
* Czechosłowacja
* czechosłowakizm

### Further reading

* Czechosłowaczka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Czechosłowaczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zámečnictví
## Czech
### Etymology

From zámečník (“locksmith”) +‎ -ctví.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːmɛt͡ʃɲɪt͡stviː]
* Rhymes: -ɪtstviː
* Hyphenation: zá‧meč‧nic‧tví

### Noun

zámečnictví n
* locksmithing, locksmithery
* locksmith's shop

#### Related terms

* zámečnický
* zámečník
* zámek

### Further reading

* “zámečnictví”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zámečnictví”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zámečnictví”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# równomierny
## Polish
### Etymology

From równy +‎ -o- +‎ mierny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ruv.nɔˈmjɛr.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrnɘ
* Syllabification: rów‧no‧mier‧ny

### Adjective

równomierny (comparative bardziej równomierny, superlative najbardziej równomierny, derived adverb równomiernie)
* even, regular, steady (without variation)
    Antonym: nierównomierny

#### Derived terms

* równomierność

### Further reading

* równomierny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* równomierny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sprzęg
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspʂɛŋk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋk
* Syllabification: sprzęg

### Noun

sprzęg m inan
* (rail transport) coupling

#### Related terms

* sprzęgło
* sprzęgać

### Further reading

* sprzęg in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sprzęg in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# astuto
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin astūtus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈstu.to/
* Rhymes: -uto
* Hyphenation: a‧stù‧to

### Adjective

astuto (feminine astuta, masculine plural astuti, feminine plural astute, superlative astutissimo)
* astute, shrewd
    Synonym: furbo

#### Derived terms

* astutamente

#### Related terms

* astuzia

### Further reading

* astuto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* ottusa, usatto

## Latin
### Adjective

astūtō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of astūtus

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin astūtus.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -utu
* (Brazil) IPA: /asˈtu.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /asˈtu.tu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aʃˈtu.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /asˈtu.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐʃˈtu.tu/
* Hyphenation: as‧tu‧to

### Adjective

astuto (feminine astuta, masculine plural astutos, feminine plural astutas)
* clever; shrewd; sagacious (smart in dealing with practical matters)
    Synonyms: esperto, astucioso, sagaz
* (in particular) astute; shrewd; crafty; cunning (quick at seeing how to gain advantage)
    Synonyms: esperto, espertinho, astucioso, finório, ladino, ardiloso, matreiro

#### Derived terms

* astutamente

#### Related terms

* astúcia

### Further reading

* “astuto”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin astūtus. Cognate with English astute.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /asˈtuto/ [asˈt̪u.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -uto
* Syllabification: as‧tu‧to

### Adjective

astuto (feminine astuta, masculine plural astutos, feminine plural astutas)
* cunning, crafty, sly, wily, slick, foxy, artful
* astute, shrewd, smart, clever, canny
    Synonyms: pillo, listo, redomado, inteligente
* sneaky
    Synonym: escurridizo

#### Derived terms

* astutamente

#### Related terms

* astucia

### Further reading

* “astuto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# aktynometria
## Polish
### Etymology

From aktyno- +‎ -metria. First attested in 1894.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ak.tɘ.nɔˈmɛ.trja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtrja
* Syllabification: ak‧ty‧no‧me‧tria

### Noun

aktynometria f
* (metrology, physics) actinometry

#### Derived terms

* aktynometryczny

#### Related terms

* aktynometr

### References

* ↑ Kurjer Warszawski‎ (in Polish), number R.74, nr 265, 1894, page 5

### Further reading

* aktynometria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “aktynometrja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 20
# hereditas
## Latin
### Etymology

From hērēs (“heir”) +‎ -tās.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /heːˈreː.di.taːs/, [heːˈreːd̪ɪt̪äːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /eˈre.di.tas/, [eˈrɛːd̪it̪äs]

### Noun

hērēditās f (genitive hērēditātis); third declension
* inheritance
* hereditary succession
* hereditary legacy

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Friulian: ereditât
* Galician: herdade
* → German: Heredität
* Italian: eredità
* Occitan: ereditat
* Old French: eredité
** Middle French: heredité
*** → English: heredity
*** French: hérédité
* Piedmontese: eredità
* Portuguese: herdade
* Romanian: ereditate
* Spanish: heredad

### See also

* hereditas on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### References

* “hereditas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “hereditas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* hereditas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to inherit something: hereditate aliquid accipere something has been left as a legacy by some one: hereditate aliquid relictum est ab aliquo I have received a legacy from a person: hereditas ad me or mihi venit ab aliquo (Verr. 2. 1. 10) to take possession of an inheritance: hereditatem adire, cernere
* “hereditas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “hereditas”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
# paleolit
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpalɛolɪt]

### Noun

paleolit m inan
* Paleolithic (a period that lasted from two and a half million years ago to 10,000 BC; the Old Stone Age)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “paleolit”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “paleolit”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.lɛˈɔ.lit/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔlit
* Syllabification: pa‧le‧o‧lit

### Noun

paleolit m inan
* Paleolithic (a period that lasted from two and a half million years ago to 10,000 BC; the Old Stone Age)

#### Derived terms

* paleolityczny

### Further reading

* paleolit in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* paleolit in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# El Hierro
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /el ˈʝero/ [el ˈɟ͡ʝe.ro]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /el ˈʝero/ [el ˈɟ͡ʝe.ro]
* IPA: (Argentina and Uruguay) /el ˈjero/ [el ˈje.ro]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Syllabification: El Hie‧rro

### Proper noun

El Hierro m
* An island in the Canary Islands, the smallest of and southwesternmost of the group

#### Derived terms

* herreño
# aplaudir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin applaudere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ə.pləwˈði]
* IPA: (Valencia) [a.plawˈðiɾ]
* Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

### Verb

aplaudir (first-person singular present aplaudeixo, first-person singular preterite aplaudí, past participle aplaudit)
* to applaud (clap to show appreciation)
* (figuratively) to applaud (condone or encourage)

#### Derived terms

* aplaudiment

### Further reading

* “aplaudir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “aplaudir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “aplaudir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “aplaudir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin applaudere.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.plawˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.plaʊ̯ˈd͡ʒi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.plawˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.plaʊ̯ˈd͡ʒi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /a.plawˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/ [a.plaʊ̯ˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /a.plawˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.plaʊ̯ˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.plawˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/ [a.plaʊ̯ˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.plawˈdiɾ/ [ɐ.plawˈðiɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.plawˈdiɾ/ [ɐ.plawˈðiɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.plawˈdi.ɾi/ [ɐ.plawˈði.ɾi]

### Verb

aplaudir (first-person singular present aplaudo, first-person singular preterite aplaudi, past participle aplaudido)
* to applaud (express approval by clapping)
* to applaud (praise, or express approval by words)

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin applaudere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aplauˈdiɾ/ [a.plau̯ˈð̞iɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: a‧plau‧dir

### Verb

aplaudir (first-person singular present aplaudo, first-person singular preterite aplaudí, past participle aplaudido)
* (transitive) to applaud
    Synonym: aclamar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* aplaudidor

#### Related terms

* aplauso

### Further reading

* “aplaudir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# židle
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech židle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɪdlɛ]
* Hyphenation: žid‧le

### Noun

židle f
* chair (piece of furniture)

#### Derived terms

* židlička

### Further reading

* “židle”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “židle”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “židle”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* židľe (alternative writing)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈʒidlɛ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈʒidlɛ/

### Noun

židle f
* chair (piece of furniture)

#### Descendants

* Czech: židle

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “židle”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# ślepucha
## Polish
### Etymology

From ślepy +‎ -ucha.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕlɛˈpu.xa/
* Rhymes: -uxa
* Syllabification: śle‧pu‧cha

### Noun

ślepucha f
* (colloquial) female equivalent of ślepuch
* European blind snake (Xerotyphlops vermicularis)
* (Warsaw) hen (female chicken)
    Synonym: kura

#### Derived terms

* ślepuchowate

#### Related terms

* kurza ślepota
* trafiło się ślepej kurze ziarno

### Further reading

* ślepucha in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ślepucha in Polish dictionaries at PWN