OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# medir
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese medir, from Latin mētīrī.

### Verb

medir (first-person singular present mido, third-person singular present mide, first-person singular preterite medín, past participle medido) medir (first-person singular present mido or meço, first-person singular preterite medim or medi, past participle medido, reintegrationist norm)
* to measure

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese medir, from Latin mētīrī, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /meˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [meˈd͡ʒi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /meˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [meˈd͡ʒi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /meˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /meˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [meˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /meˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɨˈdiɾ/ [mɨˈðiɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɨˈdiɾ/ [mɨˈðiɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /mɨˈdi.ɾi/ [mɨˈði.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: me‧dir

### Verb

medir (first-person singular present meço, first-person singular preterite medi, past participle medido)
* to measure, gauge

#### Related terms

* mesura
* mesurar

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin mētīrī, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meˈdiɾ/ [meˈð̞iɾ]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: me‧dir

### Verb

medir (first-person singular present mido, first-person singular preterite medí, past participle medido)
* to measure
* to gauge

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* doble vara de medir

#### Related terms

* desmedir
* meda
* medición
* medida
* medidor
* medidora
* mesura
* mesurar

### Further reading

* “medir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# suureta
## Finnish
### Etymology

From suuri +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsuːretɑˣ/, [ˈs̠uːre̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːretɑ
* Hyphenation: suu‧re‧ta

### Verb

suureta
* (intransitive) To grow bigger.

#### Derived terms

* suureneminen

### Further reading

* “suureta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# vinicultura
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From vini- +‎ cultura.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /vi.ni.kuwˈtu.ɾɐ/ [vi.ni.kuʊ̯ˈtu.ɾɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /vi.ni.kuwˈtu.ɾɐ/ [vi.ni.kuʊ̯ˈtu.ɾɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /vi.ni.kuwˈtu.ɾa/ [vi.ni.kuʊ̯ˈtu.ɾa]
* (Portugal) IPA: /vi.ni.kulˈtu.ɾɐ/ [vi.ni.kuɫˈtu.ɾɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /vi.ni.kulˈtu.ɾɐ/ [vi.ni.kuɫˈtu.ɾɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bi.ni.kulˈtu.ɾɐ/ [bi.ni.kuɫˈtu.ɾɐ]
* Rhymes: -uɾɐ
* Hyphenation: vi‧ni‧cul‧tu‧ra

### Noun

vinicultura f (plural viniculturas)
* (agriculture, oenology) viniculture (the growing of grape vines)
    Synonyms: viticultura, vitivinicultura

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin vīnum (“wine”) +‎ -cultura, on pattern of words such as agricultura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /binikulˈtuɾa/ [bi.ni.kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -uɾa
* Syllabification: vi‧ni‧cul‧tu‧ra

### Noun

vinicultura f (uncountable)
* viniculture

#### Related terms

* vinicultor
* vino

#### See also

* viticultura

### Further reading

* “vinicultura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tuvalský
## Czech
### Adjective

tuvalský
* Tuvaluan, of Tuvalu

#### Related terms

* Tuvalu
# betonicoside
## English
### Noun

betonicoside (plural betonicosides)
* (organic chemistry) Any of a group of diterpene glycosides present in some betony plants

#### Derived terms

* allobetonicoside
# caminhoneiro
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From caminhão +‎ -eiro.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.mĩ.ɲoˈne(j).ɾu/ [ka.mĩ.j̃oˈne(ɪ̯).ɾu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.mĩ.ɲoˈne(j).ɾu/ [ka.mĩ.j̃oˈne(ɪ̯).ɾu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ka.mi.ɲoˈne(j).ɾo/ [ka.mi.ɲoˈne(ɪ̯).ɾo]
* Hyphenation: ca‧mi‧nho‧nei‧ro

### Adjective

caminhoneiro (feminine caminhoneira, masculine plural caminhoneiros, feminine plural caminhoneiras) (Brazil)
* which drives a truck

### Noun

caminhoneiro m (plural caminhoneiros, feminine caminhoneira, feminine plural caminhoneiras) (Brazil)
* trucker, truck driver

#### Synonyms

* (Portugal) camionista
# a-diyes
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* a-10 — abbreviation
* adiyes, a diyes, adyes
* a-dyes, a dyes — superseded, pre-2007
* a-dyis, a dyis, adyis — colloquial

### Etymology

From a- +‎ diyes.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔa diˈes/ [ʔɐ ˈd͡ʒɛs], (colloquial) /ʔa ˈdjis/ [ʔɐ ˈd͡ʒis]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔa diˈes/ [ʔɐ ˈd̪jɛs], (colloquial, no yod coalescence) /ʔa ˈdjis/ [ʔɐ ˈd̪jis]
* Rhymes: -es
* Syllabification: a-di‧yes

### Noun

a-diyés (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜌᜒᜐ᜔)
* tenth day of the month
    Synonyms: ikasampu, (obsolete) ikapu

#### See also

* a-primero
* a-uno
* a-dos
* a-tres
* a-kuwatro
* a-singko
* a-seis
* a-siyete
* a-otso
* a-nuwebe
* a-onse
* a-dose
* a-trese
* a-katorse
* a-kinse
* a-disiseis
* a-disisiyete
* a-disiotso
* a-disinuwebe
* a-beynte
* a-beynte uno
* a-beynte dos
* a-beynte tres
* a-beynte kuwatro
* a-beynte singko
* a-beynte seis
* a-beynte siyete
* a-beynte otso
* a-beynte nuwebe
* a-treynta
* a-treynta y uno
# nieprzechodni
## Polish
### Etymology

From nie- +‎ przechodni.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.pʂɛˈxɔd.ɲi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔdɲi
* Syllabification: nie‧prze‧chod‧ni

### Adjective

nieprzechodni (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (grammar) intransitive
    Coordinate term: przechodni

#### Derived terms

* nieprzechodniość

### Further reading

* nieprzechodni in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# samoutleniacz
## Polish
### Etymology

From samo- +‎ utleniacz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.mɔ.uˈtlɛ.ɲat͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: sa‧mo‧u‧tle‧niacz

### Noun

samoutleniacz m inan
* (chemistry) autoxidator
    Synonym: autoutleniacz

#### Related terms

* samoutlenianie

### Further reading

* samoutleniacz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# odczuwać
## Polish
### Etymology

From odczuć +‎ -wać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔtˈt͡ʂu.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: od‧czu‧wać

### Verb

odczuwać impf (perfective odczuć)
* (transitive) to feel, to sense

#### Derived terms

* odczuwalny

### Further reading

* odczuwać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* odczuwać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# седе
## Eastern Mari
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsede/
* Rhymes: -ede
* Hyphenation: се‧де

### Pronoun

седе • (sede)
* this
    седе пӧртsede pörtthis house

#### Synonyms

* тиде (tide)
* ты (ty)

### References

* J. Bradley et al. (2023) “седе”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
# moldavský
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmoldafskiː]

### Adjective

moldavský
* Moldovan, Moldavian, of Moldova, Moldova's

#### Related terms

* Moldavsko
* Moldávie

### Further reading

* “moldavský”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “moldavský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# bupivacaine
## English
### Etymology

From bu(tyl) +‎ pi(pecoloxylidide) +‎ -vacaine (“alteration of Novocaine”).

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /bjuˈpɪv.əˌkeɪn/

### Noun

bupivacaine (uncountable)
* (pharmacology) A local anesthetic C$_{18}$H$_{28}$N$_2$O that is like lidocaine in its action but is longer acting.

#### Derived terms

* levobupivacaine

#### Translations
### References

* “bupivacaine”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

### Anagrams

* bipuvacaine
# doświadczać
## Polish
### Etymology

From doświadczyć +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔˈɕfjat.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -att͡ʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: do‧świad‧czać

### Verb

doświadczać impf (perfective doświadczyć)
* (transitive) to experience [with genitive]
    Synonyms: doznawać, odczuwać, zaznawać

#### Derived terms

* doświadczalny

#### Related terms

* doświadczenie

### Further reading

* doświadczać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* doświadczać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# epithelialize
## English
### Alternative forms

* epithelialise
* epithelize

### Etymology

From epithelial +‎ -ize.

### Verb

epithelialize (third-person singular simple present epithelializes, present participle epithelializing, simple past and past participle epithelialized)
* To cover a wound (or become covered) with epithelial tissue.

#### Derived terms

* deepithelialize
* deepithelialized
* reepithelialize
* reepithelialized
* unepithelialized

#### Related terms

* epithelialization
# výhled
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from vyhlédnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːɦlɛt]

### Noun

výhled m inan
* outlook

#### Related terms

* vyhlídka f
* výhledově

### Further reading

* “výhled”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “výhled”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “výhled”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# सब्ज़
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian سبز (sabz). Compare Assamese সেউজ (xeuz), Bengali সবুজ (śobuj), Odia ସବୁଜ (sabuja), Punjabi ਸਬਜ਼ (sabaz).

### Adjective

सब्ज़ • (sabz) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سبز)
* green
    Synonyms: हरा (harā), कच्चा (kaccā), अख़्ज़र (axzar)
* raw
* unripe
* fresh

#### Related terms

* सब्ज़ी (sabzī)
# Mǿri
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* Mœrr

### Etymology

Likely from dative of Mǿrr, from mǿrr (“marshland”), from Proto-Germanic *mōrī.

### Proper noun

Mǿri f
* Alternative form of Mǿrr
* indefinite dative singular of Mǿrr

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: Mæri
* Faroese: Møri
* Norwegian: Møre
* ⇒ Old Norse: Sunnmǿrr
** Icelandic: Sunnmæri
** Faroese: Sunnmøri
** Norwegian: Sunnmøre, Sunnmør
*** Danish: Søndmør
* ⇒ Old Norse: Norðmǿrr
** Norwegian: Nordmøre, Nordmør
# mǿða
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* mœða

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *mōþijaną.

### Verb

mǿða (singular past indicative mǿddi, plural past indicative mǿddu, past participle mǿddr)
* (transitive) to make weary
* (transitive) to exhaust, plague

#### Related terms

* móðr

#### Descendants

* Faroese: møða
* Icelandic: mæða
* Norwegian Nynorsk: møda
* Old Swedish: mø̄þa
** Swedish: möda
* Old Danish: møthæ
** Danish: møde

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “mœða”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# hlægilegur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse hlœgiligr, whence also Swedish löjlig, Danish løjerlig, løjlig.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈl̥aiːjɪˌlɛːɣʏr]
* Rhymes: -aiːjɪlɛːɣʏr

### Adjective

hlægilegur (comparative hlægilegri, superlative hlægilegastur)
* laughable

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hlægilegur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# dómur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse dómr (“judgment”), compare døma (“to judge”); from Proto-Germanic *dōmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔuːmʊɹ/

### Noun

dómur m (genitive singular dóms, plural dómar)
* (law) sentence, conviction
* (law) judgment, decree
* opinion, judgment, verdict
* (philosophy) proposition, judgment
* (religion) judgment
* (sports) judgment, decision

#### Related terms

* døma

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse dómr, from Proto-Germanic *dōmaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtouːmʏr/
* Rhymes: -ouːmʏr

### Noun

dómur m (genitive singular dóms, nominative plural dómar)
* sentence, conviction
* judgement, verdict
* opinion

#### Related terms

* dæma

#### See also

* -dómur

### Further reading

* “dómur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# neðri
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈneðrɪ/

### Adjective

neðri (comparative only, superlative neðstur)
* lower, farther below

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* neðarri

### Etymology

Originally a comparative of the adverb niðr (“down, downwards”), itself from Proto-Germanic *niþer.

### Adjective

neðri (comparative neðri, superlative neztr)
* (comparative degree) lower, nether
* (superlative degree) lowest, nethermost

#### Inflection

This word is one of a little handful of adjectives with defective inflection, existing only in the comparative and superlative forms.

#### Related terms

* niðr
* neðan
* neðarr

#### Descendants

* Norwegian Nynorsk: nedre (comparative), nedste (superlative)
* Norwegian Bokmål: nedre

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “neðri”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 311; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/311 Internet Archive]
* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “neðri”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 313; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/313 Internet Archive]
# úða
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From úði (“spray”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuːða]
    Rhymes: -uːða

### Verb

úða (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative úðaði, supine úðað)
* to spray
    úða vatni á grasflötinato spray water on the lawn

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “úða” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# norðan
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *nurþanē (“from the north”), akin to norðr +‎ -an.

### Adverb

norðan (not comparable)
* from the north

#### Coordinate terms

* (from compass point): austan, sunnan, vestan

#### Derived terms

* norðanfjarðar (“north of the firth”, adverb)
* norðanlands (“in the north”, adverb)
* norðanmaðr m (“a man from the north”)
* norðanstormr m (“a storm from the north”)
* norðanveðr n (“wind from the north”)
* norðanverðr (“northern”)
* norðanvindr m (“north wind”)

#### Related terms

* norðr (“north”)
* norðrœnn (“northern”)
* nyrðri (“northerlier”)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: norðan
* Faroese: norðan
* Norwegian Nynorsk: nordan
* Old Swedish: norþan
** Swedish: nordan
* Danish: norden
** Norwegian Bokmål: norden

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “nordan”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# nábúi
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse nábúi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnauːpuːɪ/

### Noun

nábúi m (genitive singular nábúa, nominative plural nábúar)
* neighbour
    Synonyms: granni, nágranni

#### Derived terms

* nábúakona
* nábúakrytur
* nábúarígur
* nábúaríki
* nábúaþjóð

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From ná- (“near”) +‎ búi (“dweller, inhabitant, resident”). Compare Old Saxon nāhbūr (Low German nabur), Old English nēahġebūr (whence English neighbour), Dutch nabuur, Old High German nāhgibūr (German Nachbar), all from the earlier Proto-Germanic *nēhwagabūrô.

### Noun

nábúi m
* neighbour
    Synonym: granni

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: nábúi
* Faroese: nábúgvi
* Old Swedish: nābōe, nābō
** Swedish: nabo
* Danish: nabo
** → Norwegian Bokmål: nabo
** → Norwegian Nynorsk: nabo
* → Scottish Gaelic: nàbaidh

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “nábúi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 309; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/309 Internet Archive]
# nírǿðr
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* nírœðr

### Etymology

From níu +‎ -rǿðr.

### Adjective

nírǿðr
* measuring ninety (fathoms, ells)
* ninety years old, nonagenarian

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: níræður

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “nírœðr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 314; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/314 Internet Archive]
# skorpa
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskɔr̥pa/
    Rhymes: -ɔr̥pa

### Noun

skorpa f (genitive singular skorpu, nominative plural skorpur)
* crust

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “skorpa” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* skorpen

### Noun

skorpa m or f
* definite feminine singular of skorpe

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

skorpa f (definite singular skorpa, indefinite plural skorper or skorpor, definite plural skorpene or skorpone)
* (pre-2012) alternative form of skorpe
* definite singular of skorpe

### Verb

skorpa (present tense skorpar, past tense skorpa, past participle skorpa, passive infinitive skorpast, present participle skorpande, imperative skorpa/skorp)
* Alternative spelling of skorpe

## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskɔrpa/

### Noun

skorpa c
* crust
* rusk (hard biscuit)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | skorpa | skorpas |
| singular | definite | skorpan | skorpans |
| plural | indefinite | skorpor | skorpors |
| plural | definite | skorporna | skorpornas |

#### See also

* inkråm (“crumb”)
# nǫkkut
## Old Norse
### Determiner

nǫkkut
* neuter nominative/accusative singular of nǫkkurr (“some”)

#### Declension
### Pronoun

nǫkkut n (genitive nǫkkurs, dative nǫkkuru)
* something

### Adverb

nǫkkut
* somewhat, rather
* at all, to any extent

#### Synonyms

* nǫkkuru

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “nökkut”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 318; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/318 Internet Archive]
# nǫkkviðr
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* nøktr
* nakinn

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *nakwadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷ- (“naked, bare”); see there for the cognates.

### Adjective

nǫkkviðr
* naked
# prússneskur
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʰrus(ː)(t).nɛskʏr/
    Rhymes: -usnɛskʏr

### Adjective

prússneskur (comparative prússneskari, superlative prússneskastur)
* Prussian

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Blöndal, Sigfús, Björg Þorláksdóttir Blöndal, Jón Ófeigsson, Holger Wiehe (1924) “prússneskur”, in Íslensk-Dönsk Orðabók / Islandsk-Dansk Ordbog‎ (in Danish), Reykjavík: Prentsmiðjan Gutenberg, page 629
* “prússneskur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# kvöl
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse kvǫl, from Proto-Germanic *kwalō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰvœːl/
    Rhymes: -œːl

### Noun

kvöl f (genitive singular kvalar, nominative plural kvalir)
* pain, suffering, agony

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kvöl” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# Orkneyjar
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse Orkneyjar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔr̥kneiːjar/

### Proper noun

Orkneyjar f pl (proper noun, plural only, genitive plural Orkneyja)
* the Orkney Islands

#### Derived terms

* Orkneyingur
* orkneyskur

## Old Norse
### Etymology

Adapted from a Pictish word (perhaps from Proto-Celtic *ɸorkos (“pig”)), with a suffixed eyjar (“islands”). Compare Latin Orcades.

### Proper noun

Orkneyjar f pl
* the Orkney Islands

#### Derived terms

* Orkneyingr
* orkneyskr

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: Orkneyjar f pl
* Faroese: Orknoyggjar f pl
* Norwegian Nynorsk: Orknøyar f pl; (definite form) Orknøyane, Orknøyarne
* Norwegian Bokmål: Orknøyene m pl or f pl
* Swedish: Orknöarna c pl
* Danish: Ørkenøerne c pl
* → English: Orkney, Orkneys, Orkney Islands

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “Orkneyjar”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# villiköttur
## Icelandic
### Noun

villiköttur m (genitive singular villikattar, nominative plural villikettir)
* Felis silvestris
* feral cat

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “villiköttur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# orri
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ori/, [o̞.ri]

### Noun

orri inan
* leaf
    Synonym: hosto
* sheet of paper, page (piece of paper)
* page (side of a piece of paper)
    Synonym: orrialde

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “orri”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “orri”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin horreum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈɔ.ri]

### Noun

orri m (plural orris)
* (archaic, dialectal) granary, barn
* a typical stone construction from the Pyrenees used to collect sheep for milking
* milking (of sheep); (dialectal) cheesemaking
    fer orri ― to do the milking

#### Derived terms

* en orri

### Further reading

* “orri” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “orri” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse orri.

### Noun

orri m (genitive singular orra, plural orrar)
* black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)

#### Declension
## Italian
### Verb

orri
* inflection of orrare:
** second-person singular present indicative
** first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wurzô (“grouse”).

### Noun

orri m (genitive orra, plural orrar)
* black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)

#### Descendants

* Danish: urfugl
* Faroese: orri
* Icelandic: orri
* Norwegian Bokmål: orre, orrfugl
* Norwegian Nynorsk: orre, orrfugl
* Swedish: orre
* Elfdalian: uorre m, yrkne, ynn f

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “orri”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
* Guus Kroonen (2013) “*urzan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 561
# sannfæra
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsanːfaiːra/

### Verb

sannfæra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sannfærði, supine sannfært)
* to convince

### Further reading

* “sannfæra” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# skammstafa
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From skammur (“short”, adjective) +‎ stafa (“to spell”, verb), literally “to short-spell”.

### Verb

skammstafa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative skammstafaði, supine skammstafað)
* abbreviate (to make shorter) [with accusative]

#### Derived terms

* skammstöfun f

#### See also

* fullum stöfum

### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “skammstafa”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
* Mörður Árnason (2019) Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
* “skammstafa” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# meðvitundarlaus
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From meðvitund (“consciousness”) +‎ -laus.

### Adjective

meðvitundarlaus (comparative meðvitundarlausari, superlative meðvitundarlausastur)
* unconscious

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “meðvitundarlaus” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)