OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# vragen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvraːɣə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vra‧gen
* Rhymes: -aːɣən

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch vrâgen, from Old Dutch frāgon, from Proto-West Germanic *frāgēn. See *fregnan (“to ask”).

#### Verb

vragen
* (transitive) to ask (a question)
    Mag ik u iets vragen?May I ask you something?
* (transitive) to demand, exact
    Synonyms: eisen, verlangen
* (transitive) to require, need
    Synonyms: behoeven, vergen

##### Derived terms

* aanvragen
* afvragen
* bevragen
* meevragen
* navragen
* ondervragen
* opvragen
* uitvragen
* vragelijk
* vragen om
* zaadvragend

##### Related terms

* vraag

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: vra
* Berbice Creole Dutch: fragi
* Javindo: fragen
* Negerhollands: vraag, vraeg
* Skepi Creole Dutch: frag

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

vragen
* plural of vraag

### Anagrams

* graven

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch frāgon, from Proto-Germanic *frēgōną. See *fregnan (“to ask”).

### Verb

vrâgen
* to ask
* to ask for, to request
* to ask a question

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: vragen
* Limburgish: vraoge

### Further reading

* “vraghen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “vragen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
# puts one's foot down on
## English
### Verb

puts one's foot down on
* third-person singular simple present indicative of put one's foot down on
# pohjautua
## Finnish
### Etymology

pohja +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpohjɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈpo̞xjɑ̝u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: poh‧jau‧tua

### Verb

pohjautua
* (intransitive) To be based on.

#### Derived terms

* pohjautuminen

### Further reading

* “pohjautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# diferido
## Galician
### Participle

diferido (feminine diferida, masculine plural diferidos, feminine plural diferidas)
* past participle of diferir

## Portuguese
### Participle

diferido (feminine diferida, masculine plural diferidos, feminine plural diferidas)
* past participle of diferir

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /difeˈɾido/ [d̪i.feˈɾi.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ido
* Syllabification: di‧fe‧ri‧do

### Noun

diferido m (plural diferidos)
* (television) recording

#### Derived terms

* en diferido

### Participle

diferido (feminine diferida, masculine plural diferidos, feminine plural diferidas)
* past participle of diferir

### Further reading

* “diferido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# alvejamento
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From alvejar +‎ -mento.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aw.ve.ʒaˈmẽ.tu/ [aʊ̯.ve.ʒaˈmẽ.tu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aw.ve.ʒaˈmẽ.tu/ [aʊ̯.ve.ʒaˈmẽ.tu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aw.ve.ʒaˈmẽ.to/ [aʊ̯.ve.ʒaˈmẽ.to]
* (Portugal) IPA: /al.vɨ.ʒɐˈmẽ.tu/ [aɫ.vɨ.ʒɐˈmẽ.tu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /al.vɨ.ʒɐˈmẽ.tu/ [aɫ.vɨ.ʒɐˈmẽ.tu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /al.bɨ.ʒɐˈmẽ.tu/ [aɫ.βɨ.ʒɐˈmẽ.tu]

### Noun

alvejamento m (plural alvejamentos)
* bleaching
* whitening
    Synonym: branqueamento

#### Related terms

* alvo

### Further reading

* “alvejamento”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# astroquímic
## Catalan
### Etymology

From astro- +‎ químic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əs.tɾuˈki.mik]
* IPA: (Valencia) [as.tɾoˈki.mik]

### Adjective

astroquímic (feminine astroquímica, masculine plural astroquímics, feminine plural astroquímiques)
* astrochemical

### Noun

astroquímic m (plural astroquímics, feminine astroquímica)
* astrochemist

#### Related terms

* astroquímica

### Further reading

* “astroquímic” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “astroquímic” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
# paisajista
## Spanish
### Etymology

From paisaje +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paisaˈxista/ [pai̯.saˈxis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: pai‧sa‧jis‧ta

### Noun

paisajista m or f by sense (plural paisajistas)
* landscaper
** 2015 September 18, “El patriotismo llega al diseño de los jardines”, in El País‎:Los paisajistas también tienen algo que decir.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* paisajismo

### Further reading

* “paisajista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# povolávat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpovolaːvat]

### Verb

povolávat impf
* imperfective form of povolat
** 2017, Bernard Minier, Mráz:Policisté neměli vlastní profilové psychology jako četnictvo a často museli povolávat odborníky zvenčí.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | povolávat, povolávati | Active adjective | povolávající |
| Verbal noun | povolávání | Passive adjective | povolávaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | povolávám | povoláváme | — | povolávejme |
| 2nd person | povoláváš | povoláváte | povolávej | povolávejte |
| 3rd person | povolává | povolávají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive povolávat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | povolával | povolávali | povoláván | povoláváni |
| masculine inanimate | povolával | povolávaly | povoláván | povolávány |
| feminine | povolávala | povolávaly | povolávána | povolávány |
| neuter | povolávalo | povolávala | povoláváno | povolávána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | povolávaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | povolávajíc | — |
| plural | povolávajíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* povolávací

### Further reading

* “povolávati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “povolávati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “povolávat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# przynęta
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from przynęcić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘˈnɛn.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnta
* Syllabification: przy‧nę‧ta

### Noun

przynęta f (diminutive przynętka)
* (fishing) bait (substance used in catching fish)
* bait (anything which allures)
    Synonym: pokusa

#### Related terms

* przynętny
* przynęcać impf
* przynęcić pf

### Further reading

* przynęta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przynęta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sappanwood
## English
### Alternative forms

* sapan wood
* sapanwood

### Etymology

From sappan +‎ wood.

### Noun

sappanwood (uncountable)
* The wood of Biancaea sappan (syn. Caesalpinia sappan), a flowering timber tree that also yield medicine and red dye, of the legume family Fabaceae.
** 2007, Giambattista Basile, translated by Nancy L. Canepa, Tale of Tales, Penguin, page 195:The dye I'm talking about is quite a different thing from indigo or sappanwood [translating verzino]; it's a dye that makes the color of myrtle appear like flesh to people!

### References

* sappanwood on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# sortować
## Polish
### Etymology

Possibly from German sortieren + -ować, from Italian sortire, from Latin sortior. By surface analysis, sort +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔrˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sor‧to‧wać

### Verb

sortować impf (perfective posortować)
* (transitive) to sort (to separate items into different categories according to certain criteria that determine their sorts)
    Synonym: rozdzielać
* (transitive) to sort (to arrange into some sequence, usually numerically, alphabetically or chronologically)
    Synonym: porządkować

#### Derived terms

* sortowniczy
* sortowacz
* sortownia
* sortownica
* sortownik
* przesortować
* wysortować

### Further reading

* sortować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sortować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# automaatne
## Estonian
### Etymology

automaat +‎ -ne

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑu̯toˈmɑːtne/, [ɑu̯tˑoˈmɑːtne̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑːtne
* Hyphenation: au‧to‧maat‧ne

### Adjective

automaatne (genitive automaatse, partitive automaatset, comparative automaatsem, superlative kõige automaatsem)
* automatic (occurring or working without direct human participation)

#### Derived terms

* automaatselt
* automaatsus

### References

* automaatne in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “automaatne”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# cannelure
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French cannelure.

### Noun

cannelure (plural cannelures)
* (firearms) A ringlike groove, such as that around the cylinder of an elongated bullet for small arms to contain a lubricant, or around the rotating band of a gun projectile to lessen the resistance offered to the rifling.

#### Derived terms

* cannelured

### References

* US Army Dictionary

### Anagrams

* uncleaner

## Dutch
### Etymology

From French cannelure.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑ.nɛˈlu.rə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: can‧ne‧lu‧re

### Noun

cannelure m (plural cannelures, diminutive canneluretje n)
* (architecture) flute (groove in a column)

## French
### Etymology

From Middle French, first attested in 1545 as canneleüre; from canneler (“provide with a channel”), from canne.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kan.lyʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

cannelure f (plural cannelures)
* groove (linear indent)
* (botany) striation (on a plant)
* (architecture) flute (on a column)

### References

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Cannelure”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.

### Further reading

* “cannelure”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# actinolite
## English
### Etymology

From actino- +‎ -lite.

### Noun

actinolite (countable and uncountable, plural actinolites)
* (mineralogy) A mineral with monoclinic crystals of the chemical formula Ca$_2$(Mg,Fe)$_5$Si$_8$O$_{22}$(OH)$_2$, belonging to the amphibole group.

#### Synonyms

* asbestinite

#### Derived terms

* actinolitic

#### Translations
### Further reading

* David Barthelmy (1997–2025) “Actinolite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “actinolite”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2025.

## French
### Noun

actinolite f (plural actinolites)
* (mineralogy) actinolite

## Italian
### Noun

actinolite f (plural actinoliti)
* (mineralogy) actinolite

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /akˌt͡ʃĩ.noˈli.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /akˌt͡ʃĩ.noˈli.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /akˌt͡ʃi.noˈli.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐˌkti.nɔˈli.tɨ/

### Noun

actinolite f (plural actinolites) (European Portuguese spelling)
* European Portuguese form of actinolita
# unenägu
## Estonian
### Etymology

uni (“sleep”) +‎ näg- (“to see”) +‎ -u

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuneˌnæɡ̊u/, [ˈuneˌnæɡ̊u]
* Rhymes: -æɡu
* Hyphenation: une‧nä‧gu

### Noun

unenägu (genitive unenäo, partitive unenägu)
* dream (imaginary events seen while sleeping)
    Hyponyms: košmaar, luupainaja
    Viimasel ajal häirivad mind halvad unenäod. ― Lately I've been having bad dreams.
** 1920, Friedebert Tuglas, Liivakell II (Teoksed; 2), 2nd edition, Tartu: Noor-Eesti, →ISBN, page 35:„Ärge peatage mind! Laske mind minna! Sest mis saaksite teie minust? Mina ei ole tõeline, mina olen viirastus, mina olen unenägu ja ettekujutus. Minu osa elus on olnud ainult näida ja mitte olla. See on olnud luule ja fantaasia. […]"Don't stop me! Let me go! For what would you make of me? I am not real, I am an illusion, I am a dream and an imagination. My part in life has been only to appear and not to be. It has been poetry and fantasy. […]

#### Derived terms

* unenägelik
* unenäoline

#### Compounds

* hirmuunenägu
* hobuseunenägu
* õudusunenägu
* unenäopilt
* unenäopüüdja
* unenäoseletaja
* unenäotaoline

#### Related terms

* und nägema
* uni
* unistus

### References

* unenägu in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “unenägu”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# klobouk
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech klobúk, from Proto-Slavic *klobukъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklobou̯k]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: klo‧bouk

### Noun

klobouk m inan
* hat

#### Derived terms

* dvourohý klobouk
* klobouček
* klobouk dolů
* třírohý klobouk

### Further reading

* “klobouk”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “klobouk”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “klobouk”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# fist-fuck
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

fist-fuck (plural fist-fucks)
* (vulgar, slang) Sexual practice in which a (fisted) hand is inserted and moved in or around the vagina or rectum.

#### Synonyms

* FF

#### Translations
### Verb

fist-fuck (third-person singular simple present fist-fucks, present participle fist-fucking, simple past and past participle fist-fucked)
* (vulgar, slang) To insert and remove and move a (fisted) hand in someone's vagina or rectum.
** 1990 April 7, “Safer Sex and Drug Use Guidelines”, in Gay Community News, page 8:HIV could be transmitted if a person with a cut on their hand fistfucked their partner and caused bleeding in their rectum or vagina.

#### See also

* fisting
# gingined
## Ilocano
### Alternative forms

* guing̃ined — obsolete

### Pronunciation

* (Ilocos Norte) IPA: /ɡiŋiˈned/ [ɡi.ŋiˈned]
* (Ilocos Sur) IPA: /ɡiŋiˈnɯd/ [ɡi.ŋiˈnɯd]
* Hyphenation: gi‧ngi‧ned

### Noun

ginginë́d (Kur-itan spelling ᜄᜒᜅᜒᜈᜒᜇ᜔)
* earthquake

#### Derived terms

* aggingined
* gumingined
# algoritmo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From French algorithme, from Medieval Latin algorismus, from Arabic الخَوَارِزْمِيّ (al-ḵawārizmiyy), the nisba of Persian mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alɡoˈritmo/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: al‧go‧rit‧mo

### Noun

algoritmo (accusative singular algoritmon, plural algoritmoj, accusative plural algoritmojn)
* (mathematics, computing) algorithm

## Galician
### Noun

algoritmo m (plural algoritmos)
* algorithm

## Ido
### Noun

algoritmo (plural algoritmi)
* algorithm

## Italian
### Alternative forms

* algorismo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin algorismus~algorithmus.

### Noun

algoritmo m (plural algoritmi)
* algorithm

#### Derived terms

* algoritmico

### References

* algoritmo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* logaritmo

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐlɡoˈrʲɪtmo]

### Noun

algorìtmo m
* genitive singular of algoritmas

## Mirandese
### Noun

algoritmo m (plural algoritmos)
* algorithm

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English algorithm, from Medieval Latin algorismus, from Arabic الخَوَارِزْمِيّ (al-ḵawārizmiyy), name of the Persian mathematician al-Khwārizmī, whose name literally means "person from Chorasmia". The English form was influenced by unrelated Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”). Doublet of algarismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aw.ɡoˈɾit͡ʃ.mu/ [aʊ̯.ɡoˈɾit͡ʃ.mu], /aw.ɡoˈɾi.t͡ʃi.mu/ [aʊ̯.ɡoˈɾi.t͡ʃi.mu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aw.ɡoˈɾit͡ʃ.mu/ [aʊ̯.ɡoˈɾit͡ʃ.mu], /aw.ɡoˈɾi.t͡ʃi.mu/ [aʊ̯.ɡoˈɾi.t͡ʃi.mu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aw.ɡoˈɾit͡ʃ.mo/ [aʊ̯.ɡoˈɾit͡ʃ.mo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /al.ɡuˈɾi.tmu/ [aɫ.ɣuˈɾi.tmu], /al.ɡuˈɾi.tɨ.mu/ [aɫ.ɣuˈɾi.tɨ.mu]
* Rhymes: (Portugal) -itmu, (Portugal) -itɨmu, (Brazil) -it͡ʃmu, (Brazil) -it͡ʃimu
* Hyphenation: al‧go‧rit‧mo

### Noun

algoritmo m (plural algoritmos)
* algorithm

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin algorismus, from Arabic الخَوَارِزْمِيّ (al-ḵawārizmiyy). Influenced by ritmo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alɡoˈɾidmo/ [al.ɣ̞oˈɾið̞.mo]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -idmo
* Syllabification: al‧go‧rit‧mo

### Noun

algoritmo m (plural algoritmos)
* algorithm

#### Derived terms

* algoritmia
* algorítmico
* algoritmo de Euclides

### Further reading

* “algoritmo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Etiopka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Etiopia +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈtjɔp.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔpka
* Syllabification: E‧tiop‧ka

### Noun

Etiopka f (male equivalent Etiopczyk)
* female equivalent of Etiopczyk (“Ethiopian”)
    Synonym: (historical) Abisynka

#### Related terms

* etiopski
* Etiopia

### Further reading

* Etiopka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Etiopka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# akceptacyjny
## Polish
### Etymology

From akceptacja +‎ -ny. First attested in 1830.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ak.t͡sɛp.taˈt͡sɘj.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘjnɘ
* Syllabification: ak‧cep‧ta‧cyj‧ny

### Adjective

akceptacyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) acceptance (act of accepting)
    testy akceptacyjne ― acceptance tests
    możliwości akceptacyjne ― acceptance possibilities
* (relational, business, finance) acceptance (agreement to pay for an amount on a bill of exchange or check)
    Synonym: akceptowy

#### Related terms

* akceptowalny
* akceptowy
* akceptowalnie
* akcept
* akceptacja
* akceptant
* akceptor
* akceptowalność
* akceptować
* zaakceptować

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Wielkiego Xięstwa Poznańskiego‎, number 75, 1830, page 1087
* ↑ akceptacyjny in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* akceptacyjny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# prořezávání
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpror̝ɛzaːvaːɲiː]

### Noun

prořezávání n
* pruning (action of pruning)
* (computer science) pruning

#### Derived terms

* alfa-beta prořezávání n
# led with one's chin
## English
### Verb

led with one's chin
* simple past and past participle of lead with one's chin
# absorción
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* absorçom, absorção (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin absorptiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

absorción f (plural absorcións)
* absorption

#### Related terms

* absorber

### Further reading

* “absorción”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin absorptiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /absoɾˈθjon/ [aβ̞.soɾˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /absoɾˈsjon/ [aβ̞.soɾˈsjõn]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ab‧sor‧ción

### Noun

absorción f (plural absorciones)
* absorption
* aspiration (Can we verify this sense?)

#### Derived terms

* espectro de absorción

#### Related terms

* absorber

### Further reading

* “absorción”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# denegar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēnegāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [də.nəˈɣa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [de.neˈɣaɾ]
* Homophone: denegà
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

denegar (first-person singular present denego, first-person singular preterite deneguí, past participle denegat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
* (transitive) to deny a permit or favor from an authority
    Synonyms: desmentir, negar, rebutjar, refusar

#### Conjugation
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin dēnegāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deneˈɡaɾ/ [d̪e.neˈɣ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: de‧ne‧gar

### Verb

denegar (first-person singular present deniego, first-person singular preterite denegué, past participle denegado)
* (transitive) to refuse; to turn down
    Synonyms: desdeñar, rechazar
** 2015 September 17, “¿Quieres reclamar, pero la empresa está en el extranjero?”, in El País‎:La empresa le denegó la petición y la redireccionó al sitio austriaco, donde la misma cabina costaba 2.499 euros.The company refused her request and redirected her to the Austrian site, where the same cabin cost 2,499 euros.
* to deny

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* denegatorio

#### Related terms

* denegación
* negar

### Further reading

* “denegar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# symphysis
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin symphysis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɪm.fɪs.ɪs/

### Noun

symphysis (plural symphyses)
* (anatomy) The process of two originally separate bones growing together as the subject matures, as with the pubic bones or lower jawbones in humans.
* (anatomy) A place where two bones are closely joined in the median plane of the body, either forming an immovable joint (as between the pubic bones in the center of the pelvis) or completely fused (as at the midline of the lower jaw).
** (medicine) A line, discernable on an X-ray, showing such fusion.
** (anatomy) The cartilaginous material that adjoins and facilitates the junction of such bones, without a synovial membrane.

#### Derived terms

* pubic symphysis
* symphysis pubis

#### Translations
### References

* “symphysis”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “symphysis”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σύμφῠσῐς (súmphŭsĭs, “growing together, natural junction”), from σῠμφύω (sŭmphúō, “to make to grow together, to unite”) +‎ -σῐς (-sĭs, nominal suffix).

### Pronunciation

* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈsim.fi.sis/, [ˈsimfis̬is]

### Noun

symphysis f (genitive symphysis or symphyseōs or symphysios); third declension
* (anatomy) A symphysis.

#### Inflection

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, i-stem, i-stem).
$^1$Found sometimes in Medieval and New Latin.

#### Descendants

→ English: symphysis
# flosculous
## English
### Adjective

flosculous (comparative more flosculous, superlative most flosculous)
* (botany, obsolete) Consisting of florets.

#### Derived terms

* semiflosculous

### References

* “flosculous”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# plener
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

plener m
* indefinite plural of plen

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French en plein air.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplɛ.nɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnɛr
* Syllabification: ple‧ner

### Noun

plener m inan
* open air
* (painting) painting en plein air

#### Derived terms

* plenerowy
* plenerzysta

#### Related terms

* pleneryzm

### Further reading

* plener in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* plener in Polish dictionaries at PWN