OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# automoción
## Galician
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ moción.

### Noun

automoción f (plural automociones)
* automotive industry
* automotive science, automotive engineering

## Spanish
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ moción.

### Noun

automoción f (plural automociones)
* automotive industry
* automotive science, automotive engineering

#### Related terms

* automotor

### Further reading

* “automoción”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zainspirować
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ inspirować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.in.spiˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧in‧spi‧ro‧wać

### Verb

zainspirować pf (imperfective inspirować)
* (transitive) to inspire (to either give someone an idea to perform or the motivation to do something)
* (reflexive with się) to become inspired
* (reflexive with się) to inspire each other, one another

#### Related terms

* inspiracyjny
* inspiratorski
* inspirujący
* inspiracja
* inspiracyjność
* inspirator
* inspiratorka

### Further reading

* zainspirować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zainspirować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ठट्ठा
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* ठठ्ठा (ṭhaṭhṭhā)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀞𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*ṭhaṭṭha); further etymology uncertain. Perhaps from a substrate.

### Noun

ठट्ठा • (ṭhaṭṭhā) m (Urdu spelling ٹھٹھا)
* joke, quip, jibe
* joking, bantering
* laugh, guffaw
* (figuratively) trifle, an easy task or matter

#### Derived terms

* ठट्ठा उड़ाना (ṭhaṭṭhā uṛānā)
* ठट्ठा करना (ṭhaṭṭhā karnā)
* ठट्ठा मारना (ṭhaṭṭhā mārnā)
* ठट्ठा लगाना (ṭhaṭṭhā lagānā)
* ठट्ठे में उड़ाना (ṭhaṭṭhe mẽ uṛānā)
* ठट्ठे-मिज़ाज (ṭhaṭṭhe-mizāj)
* ठट्ठेबाज़ (ṭhaṭṭhebāz)
* ठट्ठेबाज़ी (ṭhaṭṭhebāzī)

#### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*ṭhaṭṭha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ठट्ठा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “ठट्ठा”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
# hagel
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse hǫkull, from Proto-Germanic *hakulaz, cognate with Norwegian Bokmål hagel (from Danish), Norwegian Nynorsk hakel, Swedish hake, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌻𐍃 (hakuls).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haːˀɣəl/, [ˈhæˀjl̩], [ˈhæˀl̩]

### Noun

hagel c (singular definite hagelen or haglen, plural indefinite hageler or hagler)
* (archaic) cloak, chasuble

#### Derived terms

* messehagel

### References

* “hagel” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦaːɣəl/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ha‧gel
* Rhymes: -aːɣəl

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch hagel, from Old Dutch *hagal, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz.

#### Noun

hagel m (uncountable)
* hail (frozen rain)
* shot (small metal balls used as ammunition)

##### Derived terms

* hagelbui
* hagelen
* hagelkorrel
* hagelsteen
* hagelstorm

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: hael
* Berbice Creole Dutch: hagli
* Negerhollands: hagel
* → Papiamentu: hagel
* → Sranan Tongo: agra
** → Caribbean Javanese: agrah
** → Saramaccan: hága, ága

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

hagel
* inflection of hagelen:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch *hagal, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz.

### Noun

hāgel m
* hail (frozen rain)
* hail storm

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* Dutch: hagel
** Afrikaans: hael
** Berbice Creole Dutch: hagli
** Negerhollands: hagel
** → Papiamentu: hagel
** → Sranan Tongo: agra
*** → Caribbean Javanese: agrah
*** → Saramaccan: hága, ága
* Limburgish: hagel, haachel

### Further reading

* “haghel”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “hagel”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”), which may be from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”).
Cognates with Danish, Icelandic and Norwegian hagl, Old English hægl and hagol (English hail), Old Frisian heil, Old High German hagal (German Hagel) and Old Saxon hagal (Low German Hagel), Dutch hagel.

### Noun

hagel n
* (uncountable) hail; a kind of weather
* a hail; a grain of the precipitation
* a shot (small metal balls used as ammunition)

#### Related terms

* hagelby
* hagelbössa
* hagelgevär
* hagelkorn
* hagelskada
* hagelskadad
* hagelskott
* hagelskur
* hagelstorlek
* hagelsvärm
* hagla

### References

* hagel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

### Anagrams

* Helga, helga
# zastać
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈza.stat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -astat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧stać

### Etymology 1

From za- +‎ stać (1 sg. stanę), from Proto-Slavic *stati (stem *stan-).

#### Verb

zastać pf (imperfective zastawać)
* (transitive) to find, to come across, to happen upon (encounter somebody in some place or doing some action)

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

From za- +‎ stać (1 sg. stoję), from earlier stojać, from Proto-Slavic *stojati, from earlier *stojěti.

#### Verb

zastać pf (imperfective zastawać)
* (reflexive with się) to stiffen, to seize up

##### Derived terms

* zastały
* zastój

### Further reading

* zastać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zastać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bohemistka
## Czech
### Etymology

From bohemista +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈboɦɛmɪstka]

### Noun

bohemistka f (male equivalent bohemista)
* female Czech scholar (scholar of the Czech language, literature or culture)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bohemistka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “bohemistka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Polish
### Etymology

From bohemista +‎ -ka. First attested in 1961.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɔ.xɛˈmist.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istka
* Syllabification: bo‧he‧mist‧ka

### Noun

bohemistka f (male equivalent bohemista)
* female equivalent of bohemista (“Czech studies scholar, Czech student, Czech specialist”) (scholar of the Czech language, literature or culture)
    bohemistka z wykształcenia ― a Czech studies scholar by education

#### Related terms

* bohemistyczny
* bohema
* Bohemia
* bohemistyka
* bohemizm
* bohemizować impf

### References

* ↑ “Biuletyn Polskiego Towarzystwa Jȩzykoznawczego: Bulletin de la Société polonaise de linguistique”, in Polskie Towarzystwo Językoznawcze‎ (in Polish), 1961
* ↑ bohemistka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bohemistka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bohemistka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# acanelado
## Spanish
### Adjective

acanelado (feminine acanelada, masculine plural acanelados, feminine plural acaneladas)
* cinnamony
* cinnamon-coloured

#### Derived terms

* ticotico acanelado

### Further reading

* “acanelado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# redaktorski
## Polish
### Etymology

From redaktor +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛ.dakˈtɔr.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrski
* Syllabification: re‧dak‧tor‧ski

### Adjective

redaktorski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) editorial
    Synonym: redakcyjny

#### Related terms

* redakcyjny
* redakcyjnie
* redakcja
* redaktor
* redaktorka
* redaktorstwo
* redagować
* zredagować

### Further reading

* redaktorski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# fundamentalisme
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From fundamentaal (“fundamental”) +‎ -isme.
Borrowed from English fundamentalism.

### Noun

fundamentalisme (uncountable)
* fundamentalism

#### Related terms

* fundamentaal
* fundamentalis
* fundamentalisties

### Further reading

* "fundamentalisme" at majstro.com

## Danish
### Etymology

From fundamental (“fundamental”) +‎ -isme.
Borrowed from English fundamentalism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔndaməntalismə/, [fɔnd̥aməntˢaˈlismə]

### Noun

fundamentalisme c (singular definite fundamentalismen, not used in plural form)
* fundamentalism (the tendency to reduce a religion to its most fundamental tenets, based on strict interpretation of core texts)

#### Related terms

* fundament
* fundamental
* fundamentalist
* fundamentalistisk

### References

* “fundamentalisme” in Den Danske Ordbog
* “fundamentalisme” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

### Further reading

* fundamentalisme on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{da}$

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English fundamentalism.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

fundamentalisme n (plural fundamentalismen, diminutive fundamentalismetje n)
* fundamentalism (extremist view in religion)

#### Related terms

* fundamentaal
* fundamentalist m
* fundamentalistisch

## Indonesian
### Etymology

fundamental +‎ -isme

### Noun

fundamentalisme (plural fundamentalisme-fundamentalisme)
* fundamentalism, foundationalism

### Further reading

* “fundamentalisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

fundamentalisme m (definite singular fundamentalismen)
* fundamentalism (extremist view in religion)

#### Related terms

* fundamentalist
* fundamentalistisk

### References

* “fundamentalisme” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

fundamentalisme m (definite singular fundamentalismen)
* fundamentalism (as above)

#### Related terms

* fundamentalist
* fundamentalistisk

### References

* “fundamentalisme” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# alterable
## English
### Etymology

From alter +‎ -able.

### Adjective

alterable (comparative more alterable, superlative most alterable)
* Capable of being changed; changeable; mutable.

#### Antonyms

* inalterable
* unalterable

#### Derived terms

* alterableness
* alterably

#### Translations
### Noun

alterable (plural alterables)
* Something that can be altered; a variable.

#### Related terms

* alterability

### Anagrams

* Albert Lea, alertable, relatable

## Spanish
### Etymology

From alterar +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alteˈɾable/ [al̪.t̪eˈɾa.β̞le]
* Rhymes: -able
* Syllabification: al‧te‧ra‧ble

### Adjective

alterable m or f (masculine and feminine plural alterables)
* alterable
    Antonym: inalterable

#### Derived terms

* alterabilidad
* inalterable

### Further reading

* “alterable”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# světle
## Czech
### Etymology

From světlý +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsvjɛtlɛ]

### Adverb

světle (comparative světleji, superlative nejsvětleji)
* light (of a color)
    Antonym: tmavě

### Further reading

* “světle”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “světle”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “světle”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# bioklimatyczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From bioklimat +‎ -yczny. First attested in 1925, but in common usage only as of 1948.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɔ.kli.maˈtɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: bio‧kli‧ma‧tycz‧ny

### Adjective

bioklimatyczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (ecology, relational) ecoclimatic

#### Related terms

* bioklimatologiczny
* bioklimat
* bioklimatologia
* klimat

### References

* ↑ bioklimatyczny in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* bioklimatyczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bioklimatyczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sombrerería
## Spanish
### Etymology

From sombrero +‎ -ería.

### Noun

sombrerería f (plural sombrererías)
* a shop where hats are being sold

#### Related terms

* sombrero

### Further reading

* “sombrerería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# skutek uboczny
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “side effect”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsku.tɛk uˈbɔt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: sku‧tek u‧bocz‧ny

### Noun

skutek uboczny m inan
* (medicine, pharmacology, idiomatic) adverse drug reaction, adverse effect, side effect
    Synonyms: niepożądane działanie leku, niepożądana reakcja polekowa, efekt uboczny
* (computer science, idiomatic) side effect
    Synonym: efekt uboczny
* (idiomatic) by-product, side effect (unintended consequence)
    Synonym: efekt uboczny

#### Related terms

* skuteczny
* ubocze
* skutkować impf

### Further reading

* skutek uboczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# smlouva
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from smluvit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsm̩lou̯va]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

smlouva f
* contract
    Synonym: kontrakt
    kupní smlouva ― contract of sale
    nájemní smlouva ― rental contract, lease agreement
    pojistná smlouva ― insurance contract
    pracovní smlouva ― employment contract
    smlouva na dobu určitou ― fixed-term contract
    smlouva na dobu neurčitou ― open-ended contract
* treaty
    mezinárodní smlouva ― treaty
    O 3 roky později byly podepsány smlouvy o Evropské unii. ― The European Union treaties were signed 3 years later.

#### Derived terms

* smluvní

#### See also

* dohoda
* úmluva
* konvence
* ujednání
* pakt

### Further reading

* “smlouva”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “smlouva”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “smlouva”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# galdetu
## Basque
### Etymology

From galde (“question”) +‎ -tu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ɡaldetu/ [ɡal̪.d̪e.t̪u]
* Rhymes: -etu
* Hyphenation: gal‧de‧tu

### Verb

galdetu du (imperfect participle galdetzen, future participle galdetuko, short form galde, verbal noun galdetze)
* to ask (a question)

#### Derived terms

* galdetzaile (“questioner”)

### Further reading

* “galdetu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “galdetu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# a pique
## Spanish
### Adverb

a pique
* (idiomatic) almost; practically

#### Related terms

* irse a pique

### Further reading

* “a pique”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rannula
## Sicilian
### Alternative forms

* grannula

### Etymology

From Late Latin grandeŏla, from Latin grando. Compare italian gragnola.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɾanːula/
* Hyphenation: ran‧nu‧la

### Noun

rannula f
* hail, hailstorm
# gallináceo
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin gallīnāceus. Compare the inherited doublet gallinazo.

### Adjective

gallináceo (feminine gallinácea, masculine plural gallináceos, feminine plural gallináceas)
* galliform
* gallinaceous

#### Related terms

* gallina

### Further reading

* “gallináceo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tęchnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫxnǫti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɛŋx.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋxnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: tęch‧nąć

### Verb

tęchnąć impf (perfective stęchnąć or zatęchnąć)
* (intransitive) to go musty, to go mouldy
* (intransitive, of a swelling, edema, etc.) to go down, to abate

#### Related terms

* stęchły
* zatęchły
* stęchlizna

### Further reading

* tęchnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* tęchnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# exogamie
## Czech
### Noun

exogamie f
* exogamy
    Antonym: endogamie

#### Related terms

* exogamní

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛɡ.zɔ.ɡa.mi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

exogamie f (plural exogamies)
* exogamy

### Further reading

* “exogamie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French exogamie.

### Noun

exogamie f (plural exogamii)
* exogamy
# cranioventral
## English
### Etymology

From cranio- +‎ ventral.

### Adjective

cranioventral (not comparable)
* Relating to the front of the cranium (or head)
** 2015 July 3, Ueli Braun, Karl Nuss, “Uroperitoneum in cattle: Ultrasonographic findings, diagnosis and treatment”, in Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica‎, volume 57, →DOI:The skin incision is made in a caudodorsal to cranioventral direction starting about 5 cm ventral to the transverse process of the 5th lumbar vertebra and extending to a point about 5 cm caudal to the costal arch at the level of the transition of the last rib to its costal cartilage (Fig. 5 ).

#### Derived terms

* cranioventrally

### Anagrams

* ventrocranial
# Lestijärvi
## Finnish
### Etymology

lesti +‎ järvi; the initial component is from a Sami word for "leaf", ultimately from Proto-Samic *lëstë.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlestiˌjærʋi/, [ˈle̞s̠tiˌjærʋi]
* Rhymes: -ærʋi
* Hyphenation: Lesti‧järvi

### Proper noun

Lestijärvi
* A municipality of Central Ostrobothnia, Finland.
    Synonym: Lesti (informal)
* A lake in Central Ostrobothnia, Finland.
    Synonym: Lesti (informal)

#### Declension

The external locative cases (adessive, allative and ablative) are used with this place name when referring to a location; for example, "in Lestijärvi" is Lestijärvellä.
Possessive forms of Lestijärvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Lestijärveni
accusative
nom.
Lestijärveni
gen.
Lestijärveni
genitive
Lestijärveni
partitive
Lestijärveäni
inessive
Lestijärvessäni
elative
Lestijärvestäni
illative
Lestijärveeni
adessive
Lestijärvelläni
ablative
Lestijärveltäni
allative
Lestijärvelleni
essive
Lestijärvenäni
translative
Lestijärvekseni
abessive
Lestijärvettäni
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Lestijärvesi
accusative
nom.
Lestijärvesi
gen.
Lestijärvesi
genitive
Lestijärvesi
partitive
Lestijärveäsi
inessive
Lestijärvessäsi
elative
Lestijärvestäsi
illative
Lestijärveesi
adessive
Lestijärvelläsi
ablative
Lestijärveltäsi
allative
Lestijärvellesi
essive
Lestijärvenäsi
translative
Lestijärveksesi
abessive
Lestijärvettäsi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Lestijärvemme
accusative
nom.
Lestijärvemme
gen.
Lestijärvemme
genitive
Lestijärvemme
partitive
Lestijärveämme
inessive
Lestijärvessämme
elative
Lestijärvestämme
illative
Lestijärveemme
adessive
Lestijärvellämme
ablative
Lestijärveltämme
allative
Lestijärvellemme
essive
Lestijärvenämme
translative
Lestijärveksemme
abessive
Lestijärvettämme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Lestijärvenne
accusative
nom.
Lestijärvenne
gen.
Lestijärvenne
genitive
Lestijärvenne
partitive
Lestijärveänne
inessive
Lestijärvessänne
elative
Lestijärvestänne
illative
Lestijärveenne
adessive
Lestijärvellänne
ablative
Lestijärveltänne
allative
Lestijärvellenne
essive
Lestijärvenänne
translative
Lestijärveksenne
abessive
Lestijärvettänne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Lestijärvensä
accusative
nom.
Lestijärvensä
gen.
Lestijärvensä
genitive
Lestijärvensä
partitive
Lestijärveään Lestijärveänsä
inessive
Lestijärvessään Lestijärvessänsä
elative
Lestijärvestään Lestijärvestänsä
illative
Lestijärveensä
adessive
Lestijärvellään Lestijärvellänsä
ablative
Lestijärveltään Lestijärveltänsä
allative
Lestijärvelleen Lestijärvellensä
essive
Lestijärvenään Lestijärvenänsä
translative
Lestijärvekseen Lestijärveksensä
abessive
Lestijärvettään Lestijärvettänsä
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* Lesti
* lestijärveläinen
* lestijärvinen

#### Descendants

* → English: Lestijärvi
* → Swedish: Lestijärvi
# ryza
## Lower Sorbian
### Adjective

ryza
* feminine nominative singular of ryzy

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɘ.za/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘza
* Syllabification: ry‧za

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Ries, from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”).

#### Noun

ryza f
* ream (500 pages of paper)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Riese. Per Brückner borrowed from German Riss.

#### Noun

ryza f
* (obsolete) discipline, rigour
    Synonyms: karność, rygor
* (forestry) log flume
    Synonym: ślizg
* (historical) timber rafting
    Synonym: flis

##### Derived terms

* ryzować impf
* trzymać w ryzach impf
* ująć w ryzy pf

##### Related terms

* rajza
* rajzować impf

### Further reading

* ryza in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ryza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# světýlko
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsvjɛtiːlko]

### Noun

světýlko n
* diminutive of světlo

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “světýlko”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “světýlko”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “světýlko”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# jansenismo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xanseˈnismo/ [xãn.seˈniz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: jan‧se‧nis‧mo

### Noun

jansenismo m (uncountable)
* Jansenism

#### Related terms

* jansenista

### Further reading

* “jansenismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# agin
## English
### Etymology

From Scots agin, variant form of again (“against”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈɡɪn/
* Rhymes: -ɪn
* Hyphenation: a‧gin

### Adverb

agin (not comparable)
* (colloquial or now often humorous) Alternative form of again
** 1859, Charles Dickens, “A Tale of Two Cities”, in All the Year Round, volume 1, page 98:At which juncture, he exclaimed, in a voice of dire exasperation : “Bust me, if she ain't at it agin !”

### Preposition

agin
* (dialectal, colloquial, or now often humorous) Alternative form of against
** 1859, Harper's New Monthly Magazine, volume 19, page 278:[The Court] said: "Young man, this ere Court is satisfied that there ain't nothin' in the laws of Vermont agin tippin' over a churn full of sap. […] But I want ye should remember one thing—that this ere Court has made up his mind that it's a very naughty trick, and it's a shame that there's so many maple-trees in the State, and no law agin tippin' over sap."
** 1876, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, page 228:when I got to that old shackly brick store by the Temperance Tavern, I backed up agin the wall to have another think.
** 1960 September 22, Walt Kelly, Pogo, comic strip, →ISBN, page 183:[Howland Owl:] Boy! There's prejudice for you... I got a pure, pristine boy here an' you're agin him. [Porky Pine:] I ain't AGIN him... I jus' ain't FOR him...

#### Derived terms

* aginner

### Anagrams

* Agni, Angi, Gain, Gina, NGIA, Nagi, Ngai, a- -ing, gain, gain-, gina, inga

## Scots
### Adverb

agin (not comparable)
* Alternative form of again

### References

* “agin, adv., prep., conj.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.