OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# antismoke
## English
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ smoke.

### Adjective

antismoke (comparative more antismoke, superlative most antismoke)
* Opposing, preventing or protecting from smoke.
** 1979, Utah State Historical Society, Beehive history, Issues 5-9:Railroads needed to install standard antismoke equipment on locomotives.
** 2005, Gregory J. Crowley, The politics of place: contentious urban redevelopment in Pittsburgh:In 1889 the Ladies Health and Protective Association organized the first sustained antismoke movement in Pittsburgh.

#### Derived terms

* antismoker

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* mokatines
# hugenotka
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* hugonotka

### Etymology

From hugenot +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xu.ɡɛˈnɔt.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɔtka
* Syllabification: hu‧ge‧not‧ka

### Noun

hugenotka f (male equivalent hugenot)
* (historical, Protestantism) female equivalent of hugenot (“Huguenot”) (member of the Protestant Reformed Church of France during the 16th and 17th century)

#### Related terms

* hugenocki

### Further reading

* hugenotka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rozmówny
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔzˈmuv.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -uvnɘ
* Syllabification: roz‧mów‧ny

### Adjective

rozmówny (comparative rozmówniejszy, superlative najrozmówniejszy, derived adverb rozmównie)
* Obsolete form of rozmowny.

#### Derived terms

* rozmówność
# barbarzynka
## Polish
### Etymology

From barbarzyńca +‎ -ka. First attested in 1901.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bar.baˈʐɘn.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɘnka
* Syllabification: bar‧ba‧rzyn‧ka

### Noun

barbarzynka f (male equivalent barbarzyńca)
* (historical, rare) female equivalent of barbarzyńca (“barbarian”) (a non-Greek or a non-Roman)

#### Related terms

* barbarzyński
* barbarzyńsko
* barbaria
* barbaryzacja
* barbaryzm
* barbarzyńskość
* barbarzyństwo
* barbaryzować impf, zbarbaryzować pf

### References

* ↑ barbarzynka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* barbarzynka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kuksać
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Belarusian куксаць (kuksacʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuk.sat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uksat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: kuk‧sać

### Verb

kuksać impf (perfective kuksnąć)
* (transitive, colloquial) to jostle, to nudge
    Synonyms: szturchać, trącać

#### Derived terms

* kuks
* kuksaniec

### Further reading

* kuksać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kuksać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dromedár
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdromɛdaːr]

### Noun

dromedár m anim
* dromedary (Camelus dromedarius, the single-humped camel)

#### Derived terms

* dromedáří

#### See also

* velbloud

### Further reading

* “dromedár”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “dromedár”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Late Latin dromedarius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdromɛdaːr]
* Hyphenation: dro‧me‧dár
* Rhymes: -aːr

### Noun

dromedár (plural dromedárok)
* dromedary (Camelus dromedarius, the single-humped camel)
    Synonym: egypúpú teve

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* dromedár in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* dromedár in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# katkeroida
## Finnish
### Etymology

katkera +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑtkeroi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝t̪k̟e̞ˌro̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: kat‧ke‧roi‧da

### Verb

katkeroida
* (transitive) to bitter (to make bitter)
    humalalla katkeroitu ― bittered with the hop

#### Derived terms

* katkeroitua

#### See also

* katkeroittaa (“to embitter”)
# 反面
## Chinese
### Pronunciation 1

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fǎnmiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^2$ min$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fán-mien
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hoán-bīn / péng-bīn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): huêng$^2$ ming$^7$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fǎnmiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˇ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fǎnmiàn
*** Wade–Giles: fan$^3$-mien$^4$
*** Yale: fǎn-myàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faanmiann
*** Palladius: фаньмянь (fanʹmjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^2$ min$^6$
*** Yale: fáan mihn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^2$ min$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^2$ min$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn³⁵ miːn²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fán-mien
*** Hakka Romanization System: fan$^ˋ$ mien
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fan$^3$ mian$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fan³¹ mi̯en⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoán-bīn
*** Tâi-lô: huán-bīn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoafnbin
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bin⁴¹/
** (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: péng-bīn
*** Tâi-lô: píng-bīn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pefngbin
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bin³³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: huêng$^2$ ming$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huéng mīng
*** Sinological IPA : /hueŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ miŋ¹¹/

#### Noun

反面
* opposite side; reverse side; backside

#### Adjective

反面
* negative; bad

##### Synonyms

* 消極／消极 (xiāojí)

##### Antonyms

* 正面 (zhèngmiàn)

##### Derived terms

* 反面人物 (fǎnmiàn rénwù)
* 反面教材 (fǎnmiàn jiàocái)

### Pronunciation 2

* Cantonese (Jyutping): faan$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
* Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): fan$^3$ miên$^4$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: faan$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: fáan mín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: faan$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fan$^2$ min$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /faːn³⁵ miːn²²⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: fan$^3$ miên$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fan³¹ miɛn⁵³/

#### Verb

反⫽面 (verb-object)
* (Cantonese, Hakka) to break up; to fall out; to turn against

##### Synonyms

* 捋面 (Hokkien)
* 翻 (fān)
* 翻臉 / 翻脸 (fānliǎn)
* 變臉 / 变脸 (biànliǎn)
* 變面 / 变面 (bi̿ng-mīng) (Northern Min, Hokkien, Teochew)
* 起屁面 (Hokkien)
* 鬧翻 / 闹翻 (nàofān)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 反 | 面 |
| はん Grade: 3 | めん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

反(はん)面(めん) • (hanmen)
* the opposite physical side of something
* another figurative side of something

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 反 | 面 |

### Noun

反面 • (banmyeon) (hangeul 반면)
* hanja form of 반면 (“flip side”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 反 | 面 |

### Adjective

反面
* chữ Hán form of phản diện (“being a literary antagonist or villain”).
    Antonym: 正面 (chính diện)
# antigender
## English
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ gender.

### Adjective

antigender (comparative more antigender, superlative most antigender)
* Opposing gender roles or gender distinctions.
** 2003, Harry G. West, Todd Sanders, Transparency and conspiracy: ethnographies of suspicion in the new world order:Heaven's Gate's antifamily, antigender, radical egalitarian celebration of sameness...
* Opposed to things like transgender rights; marked by antigenderism.
** 2015, Abolaji S. Mustapha, Sara Mills, Gender Representation in Learning Materials: International Perspectives, Routledge, →ISBN, page 211:Some right-wing-inclined academics gave 'antigender' talks whose controversial contents are clearly expressed in their titles: 'Gender, jak sie ̨ przed tym […] '
** 2015, Marian J. Rubchak, New Imaginaries: Youthful Reinvention of Ukraine's Cultural Paradigm, Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page 43:[…] especially at the grassroots level, and in books and brochures, is manifest in the so-called antigender initiatives (like “STOP Gender”).

#### Derived terms

* antigenderist
# wręg
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvrɛŋk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋk
* Syllabification: wręg

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Runge, from Middle High German runge, from Middle Low German runge, from Proto-Germanic *hrungō.

#### Alternative forms

* wręga

#### Noun

wręg m inan
* (joinery) rabbet
* (nautical) frame
* (aviation) frame, former

##### Derived terms

* wręgowy
* wręgownia
* wręgownik
* wrężnica
* wrężnik
* wrężyna
* wręgować impf

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

wręg
* genitive plural of wręga

### Further reading

* wręg in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# honesty box
## English
### Noun

honesty box (plural honesty boxes)
* An unattended box for cash payments (for e.g. car parking or home-grown produce), relying on the honor system.
    Synonym: honor box
** 2020 April 18, Fiona Harvey, “Meat and veg vending machines do roaring trade in coronavirus crisis”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian‎, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-05-17:He was inspired by his grandfather who, in the late 1970s, used to leave a wheelbarrow at the gates of the family farm filled with turnips and cabbages, and an honesty box for people to pay.

#### Related terms

* honesty jar

### References

* “honesty box”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.

### Further reading

* honesty box on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# nieprzygotowanie
## Polish
### Etymology

From nie- +‎ przygotowanie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.pʂɘ.ɡɔ.tɔˈva.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: nie‧przy‧go‧to‧wa‧nie

### Noun

nieprzygotowanie n
* (uncountable) unpreparedness, unreadiness (state or quality of being unprepared or unready)
    Antonym: przygotowanie
* (countable, education) unpreparedness for class

#### Related terms

* nieprzygotowany

### Further reading

* nieprzygotowanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pistacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pistacium, from Ancient Greek πιστᾰ́κιον (pistắkion), from πιστάκη (pistákē), from an Iranian language. Doublet of fistaszek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pisˈta.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: pis‧ta‧cja

### Noun

pistacja f
* pistachio (tree)
* pistachio (fruit)
* pistachio (colour)

#### Derived terms

* pistacjowy

### Further reading

* pistacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pistacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# alkanina
## Polish
### Etymology

From alkan +‎ -ina. First attested in 1869.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /al.kaˈɲi.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: al‧ka‧ni‧na

### Noun

alkanina f
* alkannin (natural red dye)
    Synonym: anchusina

#### Related terms

* alkaliczny
* alkalifilny
* alkaloidowy
* alkalicznie
* alkalia
* alkaliceluloza
* alkaliczność
* alkalifil
* alkalimetr
* alkalimetria
* alkalizacja
* alkaloid
* alkaloza
* alkan
* alkalizować impf
* zalkalizować pf

### References

* ↑ Trapp Julij Karlovič (1869) Farmakognozya królestwa roślinnego i zwierzęcego‎ (in Polish), page 457
* ↑ alkanina in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* alkanina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alkanina”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 25
# szlam
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Schlamm.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂlam/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -am
* Syllabification: szlam

### Noun

szlam m inan (diminutive szlamik)
* (geology) slime, sludge, slurry (natural muddy sediment accumulating on the bottom and banks of water bodies)
    Synonym: muł
    Hypernym: osad
    szlam i muł ― sludge and silt
* slime, sludge, slurry (waste product collected in special water tanks)
    Hypernym: odpad
    radioaktywny szlam ― radioactive sludge
* (construction) grout (mortar used to fill joints or as a waterproofing material)
    Hypernym: zaprawa
    szlam cementowy ― cement grout

#### Derived terms

* szlamowaty
* szlamowy
* szlamiarka
* szlamiarnia
* szlamownia
* szlamownik
* szlamówka
* szlamować impf

#### Related terms

* szlamowniczy
* szlamowatość

### Further reading

* szlam in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szlam in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# needletail
## English
### Etymology

From needle +‎ tail.

### Noun

needletail (plural needletails)
* Any of various birds in the genus Hirundapus, related to the swift.

#### Derived terms

* brown-backed needletail
* purple needletail
* silver-backed needletail
* white-throated needletail
# siunailla
## Finnish
### Etymology

siunata +‎ -illa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiu̯nɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠iu̯nɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iunɑilːɑ
* Hyphenation: siu‧nail‧la

### Verb

siunailla (dialectal)
* to bemoan, to complain

#### Derived terms

* siunailu

### Further reading

* “siunailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* laulaisin
# branquia
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin branchĭa (“gill of a fish”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbɾankja/ [ˈbɾãŋ.kja]
* Rhymes: -ankja
* Syllabification: bran‧quia

### Noun

branquia f (plural branquias)
* gill
    Synonym: agalla
** 2015 November 22, “Columna”, in El País‎:Y me apuesto las branquias a que alguien pregunta: “¿Qué demonios es eso del agua?”(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* branquial

### Further reading

* “branquia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# þreyttur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse þreyttr.

### Adjective

þreyttur (comparative þreyttari, superlative þreyttastur)
* tired
    Synonym: syfjaður
# powierzchowny
## Polish
### Etymology

From po wierzchu +‎ -owny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.vjɛʂˈxɔv.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvnɘ
* Syllabification: po‧wierz‧chow‧ny

### Adjective

powierzchowny (comparative bardziej powierzchowny or powierzchowniejszy, superlative najbardziej powierzchowny or najpowierzchowniejszy, derived adverb powierzchownie)
* superficial, surficial (occurring on or near the surface)
    Synonyms: naskórkowy, wierzchni
* superficial, shallow, cosmetic, cursory (lacking depth or thoroughness)
    Synonyms: pobieżny, płytki, niegłęboki
* (dated) superficial, external, outward (appearing to be true until closer examination)
    Synonym: pozorny

#### Derived terms

* powierzchowność

### Further reading

* powierzchowny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* powierzchowny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# comprobar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin comprobāre. Compare Portuguese and Catalan comprovar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kompɾoˈbaɾ/ [kõm.pɾoˈβ̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: com‧pro‧bar

### Verb

comprobar (first-person singular present compruebo, first-person singular preterite comprobé, past participle comprobado)
* to check, to check on, to check out, to see, to check to see (examine)
    Me olvidé de comprobar si la hora de salida de su vuelo había cambiado o no.I forgot to check if her flight's departure time had changed or not.
* to verify, to ascertain, to determine, to confirm
    Synonym: confirmar
** 2015 November 17, Carmen Pérez-Lanzac, “Las franquicias toman el centro”, in El País‎:En cuanto comprobó que el negocio funcionaba corrió para que no triunfara otro en su lugar.As soon as he confirmed that the business worked, he rushed so another one wouldn't succeed in its place.
* to test (the accuracy or effectiveness of something)
* to prove, to establish (i.e. demonstrate the veracity of something)
* to note (as in realizing)
* (reflexive) to be checked, tested, to check out
* (reflexive) to be found, determined

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* comprobar hacia fuera (“to check out”) (used for stories and alibis)
* volver a comprobar (“to double-check, to recheck”)

#### Related terms

* comprobación
* probar

### Further reading

* “comprobar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rozmawiacz
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* rozmawacz (Middle Polish)

### Etymology

From rozmawiać +‎ -acz. First attested in 1588.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔzˈma.vjat͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -avjat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: roz‧ma‧wiacz

### Noun

rozmawiacz m pers
* (chiefly obsolete) conversationalist, conversation partner, interlocutor; talker
    Synonym: rozmówca

#### Related terms

* rozmowny
* rozmowowy
* rozmówczy
* rozmówkowy
* rozmówniczy
* rozmownie
* rozmowa
* rozmowisko
* rozmowność
* rozmówca
* rozmówczyni
* rozmóweczka
* rozmówiny
* rozmówka
* rozmówki
* rozmównica
* rozmównik
* mówić impf
* rozmówić pf, porozmawiać pf, rozmawiać impf

### References

* ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “rozmawacz”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

### Further reading

* rozmawiacz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* rozmawiacz in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# barbarzyńskość
## Polish
### Etymology

From barbarzyński +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bar.baˈʐɘɲ.skɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘɲskɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: bar‧ba‧rzyń‧skość

### Noun

barbarzyńskość f
* barbarousness

#### Related terms

* barbarzyński
* barbarzyńsko
* barbaria
* barbaryzacja
* barbaryzm
* barbarzynka
* barbarzyńca
* barbarzyństwo
* barbaryzować impf, zbarbaryzować pf

### Further reading

* barbarzyńskość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# wielość
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish wielość. By surface analysis, wiele +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvjɛ.lɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wie‧lość

### Noun

wielość f
* (literary) multitude, myriad
    Synonym: mnogość
* (obsolete) generality, totality
    Synonyms: ogół, powszechność

#### Related terms

* wielki
* wielkość

### Further reading

* wielość in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wielość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# stymulator
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from English stimulator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stɘ.muˈla.tɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɔr
* Syllabification: sty‧mu‧la‧tor

### Noun

stymulator m inan
* impetus, driver, stimulator
    Synonyms: bodziec, podnieta, zachęta
* (medicine) pacemaker
    Synonyms: rozrusznik, pobudzacz
* (pharmacology) stimulant
    Synonym: stymulant

#### Derived terms

* biostymulator

#### Related terms

* biostymulacja
* stymulować

### Further reading

* stymulator in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* stymulator in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# stanslaus
## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* stanzlaus (older spelling)

### Etymology

From stansa (“to stop”) +‎ -laus (“-less, without”).

### Adjective

stanslaus (comparative stanslausari, superlative stanslausastur)
* ceaseless
# Velšan
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* Walesan

### Etymology

From English Welsh +‎ -an.

### Noun

Velšan m anim
* Welshman

#### Related terms

* Velšané
* velšský
* velština

### Further reading

* “Velšan”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# enana
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈnana/ [eˈna.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: e‧na‧na

### Noun

enana f (plural enanas)
* female equivalent of enano; female dwarf

#### Derived terms

* enana blanca
* enana marrón
* enana negra
* enana roja

### Adjective

enana f
* feminine singular of enano

### Further reading

* “enano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# armila
## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈmila/ [aɾˈmi.lɐ]
* Rhymes: -ila
* Hyphenation: ar‧mi‧la

### Noun

armila f (plural armilas)
* (architecture) annulet (ring-shaped molding at the top of a column)
* (armor) gorget
    Synonym: gorgueira

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin armilla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈmi.la/
* Rhymes: -ila
* Syllabification: ar‧mi‧la

### Noun

armila f
* (mathematics) torus
    Synonym: torus

#### Derived terms

* armilarny

### Further reading

* armila in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin armilla

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /aʁˈmi.lɐ/ [aɦˈmi.lɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /aʁˈmi.lɐ/ [aɦˈmi.lɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /aɾˈmi.lɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /aʁˈmi.lɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /aɻˈmi.la/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐɾˈmi.lɐ/
* Hyphenation: ar‧mi‧la

### Noun

armila f (plural armilas)
* (architecture) annulet (ring-shaped molding at the top of a column)
* (astronomy) armill (ancient astronomical instrument)
    Synonym: esfera armilar

#### Related terms

* armela

### Further reading

* “armila”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* “armila”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
# Pták
## Czech
### Etymology

From pták.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈptaːk]

### Proper noun

Pták m anim (female equivalent Ptáková)
* a male surname

#### Related terms

* Ptáček
* pták

### Further reading

* “Pták”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# towarowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From towar +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔ.vaˈrɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: to‧wa‧ro‧wy

### Adjective

towarowy (not comparable, derived adverb towarowo)
* (relational) commodity, goods, merchandise
* (relational) freight

#### Derived terms

* towarowość

#### Related terms

* towar
* towarowiec

### Further reading

* towarowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* towarowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# nástěnka
## Czech
### Etymology

From na- +‎ stěna +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaːscɛŋka]

### Noun

nástěnka f
* bulletin board, notice board, pinboard

#### Derived terms

* nástěnkář

### Further reading

* “nástěnka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nástěnka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nástěnka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# viðrinislegur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From viðrinis (“hermaphrodite”) +‎ -legur (“-ly”).

### Adjective

viðrinislegur (comparative viðrinislegri, superlative viðrinislegastur)
* neither fish nor fowl
    Synonym: hvorki fugl né fiskur
    Hann er viðrinislegur.He is neither fish nor fowl.
# acclimatization
## English
### Alternative forms

* acclimatisation

### Etymology

From acclimatize +‎ -ation.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /əˌklaɪ.mə.təˈzeɪ.ʃən/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

acclimatization (countable and uncountable, plural acclimatizations)
* The act of acclimatizing; the process of inuring to a new climate, or the state of being so inured.
* (biology) The climatic adaptation of an organism that has been moved to a new environment.

#### Derived terms

* acclimatizational
* deacclimatization