OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# örverufræði
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From örvera (“microbe”) +‎ -fræði (“-logy”).

### Noun

örverufræði f (genitive singular örverufræði, no plural)
* microbiology

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “örverufræði” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# prdel
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech prdel. By surface analysis, prd +‎ -el. It was masculine in Old Czech.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̩dɛl]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pr‧del

### Noun

prdel f
* (vulgar) ass (buttocks)
    Synonyms: zadek, zadnice
* (vulgar) fun
    Synonyms: legrace, sranda
* (vulgar) backwater (remote place)

#### Derived terms

* do prdele
* prdelka

### Further reading

* “prdel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “prdel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “prdel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old Czech
### Etymology

From prděti +‎ -el.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈpr̩dɛɫ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈpr̩dɛl/

### Noun

prdel m inan
* ass, buttocks, anus
    Synonyms: řit, zadek

#### Descendants

* Czech: prdel

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “prdel”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# velarizar
## Spanish
### Etymology

From velar +‎ -izar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /belaɾiˈθaɾ/ [be.la.ɾiˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /belaɾiˈsaɾ/ [be.la.ɾiˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ve‧la‧ri‧zar

### Verb

velarizar (first-person singular present velarizo, first-person singular preterite velaricé, past participle velarizado)
* (transitive) to velarize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* velarización

### Further reading

* “velarizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# asfalciarka
## Polish
### Etymology

From asfalt +‎ -arka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.falˈt͡ɕar.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arka
* Syllabification: as‧fal‧ciar‧ka

### Noun

asfalciarka f
* (construction) a water draft equipped to handle the pouring of asphalt

#### Related terms

* asfalciarski
* asfaltobetonowy
* asfaltowy
* asfalciarz
* asfalt
* asfalten
* asfaltobeton
* asfaltoguma
* asfaltownia
* asfaltówka
* asfaltyt
* asfaltować
* wyasfaltować
* zaasfaltować

### Further reading

* asfalciarka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Jórsalir
## Old Norse
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Jórsalir m pl (genitive Jórsala)
* Jerusalem (a city in Levant; the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel; the claimed capital city of modern Palestine)
    Synonym: Jórsalaborg

#### Derived terms

* Jórsalaborg f (“Jerusalem”)
* jórsalafari m (“Jerusalem traveller”)
* jórsalaferð f (“journey to Jerusalem”)
* jórsalafǫr f (“journey to Jerusalem”)
* jórsalalýðr m (“people of Jerusalem”)

#### Descendants

* Faroese: Jorsalir
* >? Old Swedish: Iōrsala
** Swedish: Jorsala
* Norwegian Bokmål: Jorsal

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “Jórsalir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 234; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/234 Internet Archive]
# dabke
## English
### Alternative forms

* dabka, dabkah, dabkeh, dabki, debka

### Etymology

Borrowed from North Levantine Arabic دَبْكة (dabka) and South Levantine Arabic دَبْكة (dabke).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!

### Noun

dabke (usually uncountable, plural dabkes)
* A folk dance of the Levant.
# typen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtipə(n)/
* Audio:(file)

### Etymology 1

From English type. Compare German tippen.

#### Verb

typen
* (transitive) to type

##### Derived terms

* typmachine, typemachine
* typfout, typefout

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

typen
* plural of type

## Finnish
### Noun

typen
* genitive singular of typpi

### Anagrams

* petyn

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

typen m
* definite singular of type

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

typen m
* definite singular of type

## Swedish
### Noun

typen
* definite singular of typ
# mahto
## Finnish
### Etymology

mahtaa +‎ -o

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑhto/, [ˈmɑ̝xt̪o̞]
* Rhymes: -ɑhto
* Hyphenation: mah‧to

### Noun

mahto (obsolete)
* possibility, chance
    Synonym: mahdollisuus

#### Derived terms

* mahdollinen
* mahdoton
* mahtomuoto
* mahtotapa

### Anagrams

* mahot

## Trió
### Etymology

From Proto-Taranoan *mapoto, itself perhaps from Proto-Cariban *wapoto with an irregular change. Compare Ye'kwana wa'to, Panare wajto, Yao (South America) ouapoto.

### Noun

mahto
* fire
# örvera
## Icelandic
### Noun

örvera f (genitive singular örveru, nominative plural örverur)
* (microbiology) microbe

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “örvera” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# genotsiid
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “race, kind”) +‎ -tsiid (“killing”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡ̊enotsiːd̥/, [ˈɡ̊enotsʲiːd̥]
* Rhymes: -iːd
* Hyphenation: ge‧not‧siid

### Noun

genotsiid (genitive genotsiidi, partitive genotsiidi)
* genocide (systematic killing of substantial numbers of people)

#### Derived terms

* genotsiidne

### References

* genotsiid in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “genotsiid”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# demilitarized
## English
### Alternative forms

* demilitarised

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈmɪlɪtəɹaɪzd/

### Adjective

demilitarized (not comparable)
* Declared free of all military activity.

#### Derived terms

* nondemilitarized
* undemilitarized

#### Translations
### Verb

demilitarized
* simple past and past participle of demilitarize

#### Related terms

* DMZ
* demilitarized zone
# diversifiable
## English
### Etymology

From diversify +‎ -able.

### Adjective

diversifiable (comparative more diversifiable, superlative most diversifiable)
* Capable of being diversified or varied.
** 1684, Robert Boyle, Memoirs for the Natural History of the Human Blood:I have observed human blood beasts , in such cases and circumstances , whereto be a thing so diversifiable […] that I dare not undertake, that every repeater […]

#### Derived terms

* diversifiable risk
* nondiversifiable
* non-diversifiable risk
* undiversifiable

### References

* “diversifiable”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# jǫkull
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *jekulaz, diminutive of jaki, so akin to jaki +‎ -ill.

### Noun

jǫkull m (genitive jǫkuls, plural jǫklar)
* icicle
* ice
* glacier

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: jökull
** → Danish: jøkel
*** Norwegian Bokmål: jøkel
** → English: jokul
** → Swedish: jökel
* Faroese: jøkul, jøkil
* Norwegian Nynorsk: jøkul, jøkle; (dialectal) jukul
* Old Swedish: īkil
** Swedish: ickel (dialectal)
* Old Danish: egle

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “jökull”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 234; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/234 Internet Archive]
# sehemu ya siri
## Swahili
### Noun

sehemu ya siri class IX (plural sehemu za siri class X)
* private parts
# tysdagen
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tysdagen m
* definite singular of tysdag
# qassata
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian cassata, originally probably “made with cheese”, from Vulgar Latin cāseāta, from Latin cāseus. Regarding the initial q- and the plural in -at probably a rather early borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔasˈsaː.ta/

### Noun

qassata f (plural qsaset, paucal qassatat, diminutive qsajsta or qsajta)
* A savoury pastry or dumpling, typically filled with ricotta cheese.

#### Derived terms

* qassati
# spýja
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspiːja/
    Rhymes: -iːja

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse spýja (compare Faroese spýggja, Norwegian, Swedish and Danish spy), from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną, whence also Dutch spuwen, German speien, English spew, Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽 (speiwan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Non-Germanic cognates include Old Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ), Persian تف (“spittle”), Ossetian ту (tu, “spittle”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “I spit out”), Latin spuo, Old Church Slavonic пльвати (plĭvati) (Russian плевать (plevatʹ)) and Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”).

#### Verb

spýja (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative spjó, third-person plural past indicative spjóu, supine spúið) or spýja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spúði, supine spúið)
* to vomit
* to spit out, make gush forth

##### Conjugation

Strong or (increasingly commonly) weak. May also be mixed, with the strong forms being retained mostly in the singular past indicative forms.

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

spýja f (genitive singular spýju, nominative plural spýjur)
* vomit
* a thick shower of rain in windy conditions
* a small avalanche

##### Declension
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* *spía

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *spīwaną.

### Verb

spýja (singular past indicative spjó, plural past indicative spjó, past participle spúinn)
* to spew, to vomit [with dative]
    hon spjó bloðishe threw up blood

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: spýja
* Faroese: spýggja
* Norwegian: spy
* Old Swedish: spȳia
** Swedish: spy
* Old Danish: spȳ, spī
** Danish: spy, spi
* Elfdalian: spaja
* Gutnish: spöi
* Scanian: spý, spí

### Noun

spýja f (genitive spýju)
* (uncountable) vomit

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “spýja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 401; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/401 Internet Archive]
# abiogenetic
## English
### Etymology

From abiogenesis +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌeɪ.bai.oʊ.d͡ʒəˈnɛt.ɪk/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

abiogenetic (not comparable)
* (biology) Of or pertaining to abiogenesis, originated by abiogenesis.

#### Derived terms

* abiogenetically

#### Related terms

* abiogenic
* abiogenous
* abiosis
* abiotic
# concoction
## English
### Etymology

From Latin concoctiō.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /kənˈkɒkʃən/
* (General American) IPA: /kənˈkɑkʃɪn/, [kʰənˈkʰɑkʃɪn], [kʰəŋˈkʰɑkʃɪn]
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

concoction (countable and uncountable, plural concoctions)
* The preparing of a medicine, food or other substance out of many ingredients.
** 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 178:Salt is a very favoured ingredient of spell-binding concoctions.
* A mixture prepared in such a way.
* Something made up, an invention.
* (obsolete) Digestion (of food etc.).
** 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:[Sorrow] hinders concoction, refrigerates the heart, takes away stomach, colour, and sleep; thickens the blood […]
* (obsolete, figurative) The act of digesting in the mind; rumination.
** 1624, John Donne, Deuotions upon Emergent Occasions, and Seuerall Steps in My Sicknes: […], London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews] for Thomas Iones, →OCLC, pages 469–470:At laſt, the Phyſicians, after a long and ſtormie voyage, ſee land; They haue ſo good ſignes of the concoction of the diſeaſe, as that they may ſafely proceed to purge.
* (obsolete, medicine) Abatement of a morbid process, such as fever, and return to a normal condition.
* (obsolete) The act of perfecting or maturing.
** 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:There are also divers other great alterations of matter and bodies , besides those that tend to concoction and maturation

#### Derived terms

* inconcoction
* reconcoction

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From Latin concoctiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔ̃.kɔk.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

concoction f (plural concoctions)
* concoction (mixture)

### Further reading

* “concoction”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Latin concoctiōnem.

### Noun

concoction f (plural concoctions)
* concoction (mixture)
# asfaltobeton
## Polish
### Etymology

From asfalt +‎ -o- +‎ beton.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.fal.tɔˈbɛ.tɔn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɔn
* Syllabification: as‧fal‧to‧be‧ton

### Noun

asfaltobeton m inan
* (construction) asphalt concrete

#### Derived terms

* asfaltobetonowy

#### Related terms

* asfalciarski
* asfaltowy
* asfalciarka
* asfalciarz
* asfalt
* asfalten
* asfaltoguma
* asfaltownia
* asfaltówka
* asfaltyt
* asfaltować
* wyasfaltować
* zaasfaltować

### Further reading

* asfaltobeton in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kaupeyrir
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From kaupa (“to buy”) +‎ eyrir (“money”).

### Noun

kaupeyrir m (genitive kaupeyris, plural kaupaurar)
* article of trade, wares, cargo

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “kaupeyrir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# טונדל
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From טון (tun, “barrel, tank”) +‎ ־ל (-l).

### Noun

טונדל • (tundl) n, plural טונדלעך (tundlekh)
* keg

### References

* Justus van de Kamp et al., “טונדל” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
* Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “טונדל”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
# tæger
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈteː.ɡər/

### Noun

tæger f
* indefinite plural of tåg
# ttraduċa
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* ittraduċa (after a consonant, mostly also after a pause)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)t.traˈduː.t͡ʃa/
* Audio (Gozo):(file)

### Verb

ttraduċa (imperfect jittraduċi)
* to translate

#### Related terms

* traduzzjoni
# stafr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Norse ᛋᛏᛡᛒᛡ (stᴀbᴀ) (accusative plural), from Proto-Germanic *stabaz, whence also Old English stæf, Old High German stap. Some forms from an i-stem variant *stabiz, whence also Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍆𐍃 (stafs).

### Noun

stafr m (genitive stafs, plural stafir)
* staff
* letter (of the Latin or Runic alphabet)

#### Derived terms

* bókstafr m (“letter (of the Latin alphabet)”)
* rúnastafr m (“letter of the Runic alphabet”)
* samstafa f (“syllable”)
* Stafangr
* stafkarl m

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: stafur
* Faroese: stavur
* Norwegian Nynorsk: stav
* Norwegian Bokmål: stav
* Old Swedish: staver
** Swedish: stav, staf (pre-1906 spelling)
* Old Danish: staf
** Danish: stav
* Gutnish: stav

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “stafr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# abiogenous
## English
### Etymology

From abiogenetic +‎ -ous.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /æb.iˈɑd͡ʒ.ə.nəs/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

abiogenous (not comparable)
* (biology) Produced by spontaneous generation.

#### Related terms

* abiogenetic
* abiogenic
* abiotic
# auncient
## English
### Adjective

auncient (comparative auncienter or more auncient, superlative auncientest or most auncient)
* Obsolete form of ancient.

#### Derived terms

* aunciently
* auncientnesse

### Anagrams

* nunciate, uncinate

## Scots
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈanʃənt/

### Adjective

auncient (comparative mair auncient, superlative maist auncient)
* Ancient
# diocesan
## English
### Etymology

From Middle French diocesain.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dʌɪˈɒsɪsən/
* (US) IPA: /daɪˈɑsɪsən/

### Adjective

diocesan (not comparable)
* Pertaining to a diocese.
** 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 378:Diocesan bureaucracies were both symptom and cause of this.

#### Derived terms

* [[nondiocesan inter-diocesan#English|nondiocesan inter-diocesan]]

#### Translations
### Noun

diocesan (plural diocesans)
* The bishop of a diocese.
* An inhabitant of a diocese.
** 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 121:The bishop of Chartres indignantly informed the king that his diocesans were dying like flies and eating grass like sheep, and indeed both the king and Fleury got a fright when their coaches were stopped in the Paris countryside by peasants crying out ‘Famine! Bread!’ rather than ‘Vive le Roi!’

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Oceanids, odacines, oncaeids
# kjalki
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse kjalki.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²çalçi/

### Noun

kjalki m
* (dialectal, West Telemark) alternative form of kjelke

## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* kjálki

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *kelkô, *kelukô.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkjalki/

### Noun

kjalki m
* (anatomy) jaw-bone
* hand-sledge

#### Related terms

* kjǫlr m (“keel”)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: kjálki
* Faroese: kjálki
* Norwegian Nynorsk: kjelke, kjalke; (dialectal) kjalki
* Elfdalian: tjåke
* Swedish: kälke
* Danish: kælke, kælk
** Norwegian Bokmål: kjelke

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “kjalki”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 241; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/241 Internet Archive]
* J.Fritzners ordbok over Det gamle norske sprog, dvs. norrøn ordbok ("J.Fritnzer's dictionary of the old Norwegian language, i.e. Old Norse dictionary"), on kjalki.
# babymaker
## English
### Etymology

From baby +‎ maker.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

babymaker (plural babymakers)
* (derogatory) Somebody who gives birth to a baby.
* (derogatory) One whose role it is to reproduce.
** 2008 April 21, W. Jeffrey Tatum, Always I Am Caesar, Wiley-Blackwell:At the bottom were the proletarii, quite literally 'the babymakers', too poor to offer society any other contribution.
* (childish) The penis.
** 2010, Scott Nicholson, Kiss Me or Die:Sally went on, smug with the knowledge of grown-up secrets. "And women have muff pies. That's where the man puts his babymaker and then seeds crawl out of his babymaker into the pie and then little babies grow. […]
* (slang, in the plural) The testicles.
** 2001 January 26, toyou, “The torture aspect of tickling”, in alt.multimedia.tk‎ (Usenet):I'm with ya on that Smg...but what about those clips where guys are getting hit in the babymakers? Is that any worse than say someone holding a board over their head, getting the ribs tickled and dropping it on their head (as long as they were ok that is)?
* (slang, typically in the plural) A spermatozoon.
** 2013, Michelle xx, cumeater1999, "Prim Wife Submits Fully", in Kristen's collection: December 2013 Stories, posted 2013, December 8 by The Kristen Archives in alt.sex.stories$^{[2]}$
    After I had told him I wasn't on the pill, he'd said how much he'd love to empty his huge load into me filling me up with his babymakers.
* (obsolete) A dollmaker.
# tættene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* tåttene

### Noun

tættene m
* definite plural of tått

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* tåttane

### Noun

tættene m
* definite plural of tått
# rispett
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Italian rispetto and/or Sicilian rispettu, both from Latin respectus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɪsˈpɛt/

### Noun

rispett m (plural rispetti)
* respect
    Synonym: ġieħ

#### Related terms

* irrispettiv
* irrispettivament
* rispettabbli
* rispettabilità
* rispettiv
* rispettivament
* rispettuż
* rrispetta
# sterkleikr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From sterkr +‎ -leikr.

### Noun

sterkleikr m
* strength

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “sterkleikr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# dinoflagellate
## English
### Alternative forms

* dinoflagelate

### Etymology

From Dinoflagellata (phylum name), equivalent to dino- +‎ flagellate.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛlət

### Noun

dinoflagellate (plural dinoflagellates)
* Any of many marine protozoa of the phylum Dinoflagellata, which have two flagella.
** 2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, Granta Books, published 2013, page 31:Noctiluna scintillans, a tiny marine dinoflagellate, glows in the dark thanks to thousands of bioluminescent spherical organelles in its cytoplasm; gathered in millions, it can illuminate the whole sea at night.

#### Derived terms

* nanodinoflagellate
* nondinoflagellate

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* deflagellation

## Italian
### Noun

dinoflagellate f
* plural of dinoflagellata
# szlak
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʂlak/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈʂlak/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ak
* Syllabification: szlak
* Homophone: szlag

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Middle High German slac.

#### Noun

szlak m inan (diminutive szlaczek)
* trail
    Synonyms: ścieżka, trakt
* route
    Synonyms: trasa, marszruta
* (Kuyavia) Synonym of miedza (“balk”)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Kolberg connects it with de Schlag”)

#### Noun

szlak m pers
* (Kuyavia) used in swears and curses
    Alternative form: ślak

##### Derived terms

* szlaka wart
* do szlaka
* idź do ślaka

### Further reading

* szlak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szlak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Oskar Kolberg (1867) “szlak”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 277
# cwed
## Old English
### Etymology

A derivative of cweþan (“to say”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kwed/

### Noun

cwed n
* declaration

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Derived terms

* cwedol
# kjarr
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse kjarr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /cʰarː/

### Noun

kjarr n (genitive singular kjarrs, nominative plural kjörr)
* brushwood, copsewood
    Synonym: hrís

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Etymology

According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *gers- (“to twist, bend, turn”), see also Old Saxon kerian. This would make it related to keyra (“to whip”). Compare Old Armenian ծառ (caṙ, “tree”), also Ancient Greek γέρδιος (gérdios, “weaver”).

### Noun

kjarr n
* copsewood, brushwood, thicket

#### Descendants

* Danish: kær
* English: carr
* Icelandic: kjarr
* Norwegian Bokmål: kjerr
* Norwegian Nynorsk: kjerr
* Swedish: kärr

### References

* ↑ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “392-93”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 392-93

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “kjarr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# Bonchrétien
## English
### Etymology

French, literally "good Christian".

### Noun

Bonchrétien (plural Bonchrétiens)
* Any of several varieties of pear, such as the Williams pear.

#### See also

* Bartlett

### References

* “Bonchrétien”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.