OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bezproduktywnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From bezproduktywny +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛs.prɔ.dukˈtɘv.ɲɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɘvɲɛ
* Syllabification: bez‧pro‧duk‧tyw‧nie

### Adverb

bezproduktywnie (not comparable)
* unproductively (in a not productive manner)
    Synonyms: bezużytecznie, nieproduktywnie
    Antonym: produktywnie

#### Related terms

* bezproduktywny
* produkt

### Further reading

* bezproduktywnie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bezproduktywnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# absolutní
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈapsolutɲiː]
* Rhymes: -utɲiː

### Adjective

absolutní (adverb absolutně)
* absolute
    Antonym: relativní

#### Derived terms

* absolutní hodnota
* absolutní teplota

#### Related terms

* absolutismus
* absolutista
* absolutistický

### Further reading

* “absolutní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “absolutní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “absolutní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# rose to the challenge
## English
### Verb

rose to the challenge
* simple past of rise to the challenge
# kanonizować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin canōnizāre +‎ -ować, from canōn, from Ancient Greek κᾰνών (kănṓn).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.nɔ.ɲiˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ka‧no‧ni‧zo‧wać

### Verb

kanonizować impf or pf
* (transitive, chiefly Roman Catholicism) to canonize (to declare a deceased person as a saint, and enter them into the canon of saints)
* (transitive, Christianity) to canonize (to formally declare a piece of religious writing to be part of the biblical canon)

#### Conjugation

Imperfective:
Perfective:

#### Derived terms

* kanonizowanie

#### Related terms

* kanoniczny
* kanonizacyjny
* kanon
* kanonik
* kanonizacja

### Further reading

* kanonizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kanonizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# contrabass saxophone
## English
### Noun

contrabass saxophone (plural contrabass saxophones)
* A member of the saxophone family of woodwind instruments that is smaller than the subcontrabass saxophone but larger than the bass saxophone, with a range of D♭$_1$ to A$_3$ or similar.

#### Synonyms

* contrabass sax

#### Derived terms

* contrabass saxophonist

#### Further reading

* contrabass saxophone on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# acordeón
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Akkordeon.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akoɾdeˈon/ [a.koɾ.ð̞eˈõn]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: a‧cor‧de‧ón

### Noun

acordeón m (plural acordeones)
* accordion
* (Mexico, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Cuba, Bolivia) a cheat sheet folded like an accordion
    Synonyms: chuleta, chepe, chivo, comprimido, ferrocarril, trencito, forro, machete, polla, torpedo

#### Derived terms

* acordeonista

### Further reading

* “acordeón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “acordeón”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# säikkyä
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

säikk- +‎ -yä, see säikähtää.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsæi̯kːyæˣ/, [ˈs̠æi̯kːyæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æikːyæ
* Hyphenation: säik‧kyä

#### Verb

säikkyä
* (intransitive) to startle, jump, spook (in a continuous/usual manner)

##### Derived terms

* säikkyminen
* säikyttää

#### Further reading

* “säikkyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsæi̯kːyæ/, [ˈs̠æi̯kːyæ]
* Rhymes: -æikːyæ
* Hyphenation: säik‧kyä

#### Adjective

säikkyä
* partitive singular of säikky
# breveted
## English
### Adjective

breveted (not comparable)
* Holding a brevet

#### Derived terms

* unbrevetted

### Verb

breveted
* simple past and past participle of brevet
# inoficioso
## Spanish
### Adjective

inoficioso (feminine inoficiosa, masculine plural inoficiosos, feminine plural inoficiosas)
* (Latin America) pointless
** 2019 November 20, Carlos Blanco, “Mayorías que van y vienen”, in El Nacional‎:De allí lo inoficioso del alegato según el cual hay que “construir mayoría”, como suele decir Guaidó.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* donación inoficiosa

### Further reading

* “inoficioso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# risen to the challenge
## English
### Verb

risen to the challenge
* past participle of rise to the challenge
# accesible
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* accesíbel
* acessível (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From Late Latin accessibilis (“accessible”), from accessus, perfect passive participle of accēdō (“approach”).

### Adjective

accesible m or f (plural accesibles)
* approachable, accessible
    Antonym: inaccesible

#### Related terms

* acceder
* accesibilidade

### Further reading

* “accesible”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin accessibilis (“accessible”), from accessus, perfect passive participle of accēdō (“approach”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aɡθeˈsible/ [aɣ̞.θeˈsi.β̞le]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aɡseˈsible/ [aɣ̞.seˈsi.β̞le]
* Audio (Venezuela):(file)
* Rhymes: -ible
* Syllabification: ac‧ce‧si‧ble

### Adjective

accesible m or f (masculine and feminine plural accesibles)
* approachable, accessible
    Antonym: inaccesible

#### Related terms

* acceder
* accesibilidad

### Further reading

* “accesible”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# auxotrophic
## English
### Adjective

auxotrophic (comparative more auxotrophic, superlative most auxotrophic)
* (biology) Describing a strain of organism that requires a specific metabolic substance that the parent organism was able to synthesize by itself

#### Derived terms

* auxotrophically
* nonauxotrophic

#### Related terms

* auxotroph
* auxotrophy
# alkanol
## English
### Etymology

From alkane +‎ -ol.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈæl.kə.nɒl/

### Noun

alkanol (plural alkanols)
* (organic chemistry) Any simple aliphatic alcohol.

#### Derived terms

* cycloalkanol
# radiación
## Galician
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin radiatio, radiationem.

### Noun

radiación f (plural radiacións)
* radiation

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin radiātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /radjaˈθjon/ [ra.ð̞jaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /radjaˈsjon/ [ra.ð̞jaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ra‧dia‧ción

### Noun

radiación f (plural radiaciones)
* radiation

#### Derived terms

* radiación alfa
* radiación beta
* radiación electromagnética
* radiación gamma
* radiación ionizante
* radiación térmica

#### Related terms

* radiar

### Further reading

* “radiación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rybnicki
## Polish
### Etymology

From Rybnik +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɘbˈɲit͡s.ki/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ski
* Syllabification: ryb‧nic‧ki

### Adjective

rybnicki (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) of Rybnik (of, from or pertaining to Rybnik in Poland)

#### Related terms

* rybniczanin
* rybniczanka
* rybnik
* Rybnik

### Further reading

* rybnicki in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* rybnicki in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chews the meat and spits out the bones
## English
### Verb

chews the meat and spits out the bones
* third-person singular simple present indicative of chew the meat and spit out the bones
# aerobe
## English
### Etymology

From French aérobie. By surface analysis, aero- +‎ -obe.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɛː.rəʊb/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈɛˌroʊb/

### Noun

aerobe (plural aerobes)
* (biology) Any organism (but especially a bacterium) that can tolerate the presence of oxygen, or that needs oxygen to survive.
    Antonym: anaerobe
    Hyponym: nanoaerobe

#### Derived terms

* nanoaerobe

#### Related terms

* aerobic
* aerobics
* microbe

#### See also

* facultative

### Anagrams

* Beroea

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

aerobe
* inflection of aerob:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# alidade
## English
### Alternative forms

* alhidade, alhidad, alidad (all obsolete)

### Etymology

From French alidade, from Spanish alidada, from Arabic العِضَادَة (al-ʕiḍāda), perhaps from عَضُد (ʕaḍud, “upper arm”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ.lɪ.deɪd/

### Noun

alidade (plural alidades)
* (cartography, astronomy, surveying) A sighting device used for measuring angles.

#### Synonyms

* turning board, diopter (obsolete)

#### Derived terms

* photoalidade

#### Translations
### Further reading

* alidade on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Italian
### Noun

alidade f
* plural of alidada

## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* alidada

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈda.d͡ʒi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /a.liˈda.de/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.liˈda.dɨ/ [ɐ.liˈða.ðɨ]
* Hyphenation: a‧li‧da‧de

### Noun

alidade f (plural alidades)
* (cartography, astronomy, surveying) alidade (sighting device used for measuring angles)
# läimäyttää
## Finnish
### Etymology

läimä- +‎ -yttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlæi̯mæytːæːˣ/, [ˈlæi̯mæˌyt̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ytːæː
* Hyphenation: läi‧mä‧yt‧tää

### Verb

läimäyttää
* to slam something into something
* to slap

#### Derived terms

* läimäytellä

### Further reading

* “läimäyttää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# castrocomunista
## Spanish
### Adjective

castrocomunista m or f (masculine and feminine plural castrocomunistas)
* (relational) of Fidel Castro's Communism

### Noun

castrocomunista m or f by sense (plural castrocomunistas)
* a supporter of Fidel Castro's Communism

#### Related terms

* castrocomunismo
# disinform
## English
### Etymology

Back-formation from disinformation, equivalent to dis- +‎ inform.

### Verb

disinform (third-person singular simple present disinforms, present participle disinforming, simple past and past participle disinformed)
* (transitive) To supply with disinformation.
** 2009 May 25, “Of Memory and Israel”, in New York Times‎:The relationship between memory as lived and history as documented is always a complex dialogue — each informing, and disinforming, the other.

#### Derived terms

* disinformer

#### Related terms

* disinformation

### See also

* misinform
# lainehtia
## Finnish
### Etymology

laine (“wave”) +‎ -htia

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɑi̯nehtiɑˣ/, [ˈlɑ̝i̯ne̞hˌt̪iɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: lai‧neh‧tia

### Verb

lainehtia (intransitive)
* to wave, billow, undulate

#### Derived terms

* lainehdinta

### Further reading

* “lainehtia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* alateihin
# kašubski
## Upper Sorbian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). Akin to Polish kaszubski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkaʃupski/
* Rhymes: -upski
* Hyphenation: ka‧šub‧s‧ki
* Syllabification: ka‧šub‧ski

### Adjective

kašubski (adverb kašubsce)
* (relational) Kashubian

#### Derived terms

* němsko-kašubski

#### Related terms

* Kašub m pers
* Kašuba m pers
* Kašubka f
* kašubšćina f

### Further reading

* “kašubski” in Soblex
# chewed the meat and spit out the bones
## English
### Verb

chewed the meat and spit out the bones
* simple past and past participle of chew the meat and spit out the bones
# hladově
## Czech
### Etymology

From hladový +‎ -ě.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦladovjɛ]

### Adverb

hladově
* hungrily

#### Related terms

* hlad m
* hladovění n
* hladový

### Further reading

* “hladově”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hladově”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hladově”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# exkurze
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* exkurse

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin excursio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛkskurzɛ]

### Noun

exkurze f
* field trip
    Seznámili se na exkurzi do místní čokoládovny.They got to know each other/ They met during the field trip to the local chocolate factory.

#### Related terms

* See kurz
* exkurz

### Further reading

* “exkurze”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “exkurze”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “exkurze”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# edénico
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* edênico (Brazil)

### Pronunciation

* (Portugal) IPA: /iˈdɛ.ni.ku/ [iˈðɛ.ni.ku]
* Hyphenation: e‧dé‧ni‧co

### Adjective

edénico (feminine edénica, masculine plural edénicos, feminine plural edénicas, not comparable) (European Portuguese spelling)
* Edenic (of or suggesting Eden)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈdeniko/ [eˈð̞e.ni.ko]
* Rhymes: -eniko
* Syllabification: e‧dé‧ni‧co

### Adjective

edénico (feminine edénica, masculine plural edénicos, feminine plural edénicas)
* (relational) of Eden; Edenic (of or suggesting Eden)

#### Related terms

* edén
* Edén

### Further reading

* “edénico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# discourageable
## English
### Etymology

From discourage +‎ -able.

### Adjective

discourageable (comparative more discourageable, superlative most discourageable)
* Capable of being discouraged; easily disheartened.
** 1612–1626, [Joseph Hall], “(please specify the page)”, in [Contemplations vpon the Principall Passages of the Holy Storie], volume (please specify |volume=II, V, or VI), London, →OCLC:O love of unthankful souls, not discourageable by the most hateful indignities, by the basest repulses!

#### Derived terms

* undiscourageable
# narcotizar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /naɾkotiˈθaɾ/ [naɾ.ko.t̪iˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /naɾkotiˈsaɾ/ [naɾ.ko.t̪iˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: nar‧co‧ti‧zar

### Verb

narcotizar (first-person singular present narcotizo, first-person singular preterite narcoticé, past participle narcotizado)
* (transitive) to drug, to administer narcotics

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* narcotización
* narcotizador
* narcotizante

### Further reading

* “narcotizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vakiinnuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

vakiintua +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑkiːnːutːɑːˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝k̟iːnˌnut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -utːɑː
* Hyphenation: va‧kiin‧nut‧taa

### Verb

vakiinnuttaa (transitive)
* to establish, solidify, settle (to get one's position, power, economy etc. on a solid basis from the state of uncertainty or turmoil)

#### Derived terms

* vakiinnuttaminen
* vakiinnutus

#### Related terms

* vakaa
* vakiintua

### Further reading

* “vakiinnuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# catching dust
## English
### Verb

catching dust
* present participle and gerund of catch dust
# smiled from ear to ear
## English
### Verb

smiled from ear to ear
* simple past and past participle of smile from ear to ear
# prowizja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French provision, from Latin prōvīsiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔˈvi.zja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -izja
* Syllabification: pro‧wi‧zja

### Noun

prowizja f (diminutive prowizyjka)
* commission (fee charged by an agent or broker for carrying out a transaction)

#### Derived terms

* prowizyjny

### Further reading

* prowizja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* prowizja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# holístico
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /oˈlis.t͡ʃi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /oˈlis.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /oˈliʃ.t͡ʃi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /oˈlis.t͡ʃi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔˈliʃ.ti.ku/
* Hyphenation: ho‧lís‧ti‧co

### Adjective

holístico (feminine holística, masculine plural holísticos, feminine plural holísticas)
* holistic (related to holism)
    Synonym: holista

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oˈlistiko/ [oˈlis.t̪i.ko]
* Audio (Argentina):(file)
* Rhymes: -istiko
* Syllabification: ho‧lís‧ti‧co

### Adjective

holístico (feminine holística, masculine plural holísticos, feminine plural holísticas)
* holistic

#### Derived terms

* holísticamente

### Further reading

* “holístico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# asesura
## Polish
### Etymology

From asesor +‎ -ura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.sɛˈsu.ra/
* Rhymes: -ura
* Syllabification: a‧se‧su‧ra

### Noun

asesura f
* (law) the title, function, or position given to an associate or associate justice
    Synonym: asesorstwo
* (historical) the title, function, or position given to an assessor or associate
    Synonym: asesorstwo

#### Related terms

* asesorski
* asesor
* asesoria
* asesorstwo

### Further reading

* asesura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* asesura in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# rešerše
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* rešerže

### Etymology

Borrowed from French recherche.

### Noun

rešerše f
* library research

#### Related terms

* rešeršní
# odpór
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from odeprzeć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔt.pur/
* Rhymes: -ɔtpur
* Syllabification: od‧pór

### Noun

odpór m inan
* resistance, counteraction [with dative ‘against what’]

#### Derived terms

* odporny

### Further reading

* odpór in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* odpór in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# surempsim
## Latin
### Verb

sūrempsim
* (Old Latin) first-person singular sigmatic aorist active subjunctive of sūmō

#### Usage notes

See explanation at sūmō.
# akredytywa
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French accréditif. First attested in 1846.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.krɛ.dɘˈtɘ.va/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘva
* Syllabification: a‧kre‧dy‧ty‧wa

### Noun

akredytywa f
* (finance) letter of credit (a document, agreement, or payment in which the institution promises to pay debts up to a certain limit to be acquired by the beneficiary against delivery of documents specified in the letter)
    akredytywa okrężna ― a general letter of credit
    akredytywa dokumentowa ― a document letter of credit
    akredytywa eksportowa ― an export letter of credit
    potwierdzenie akredytywy ― confirmation of letter of credit
    warunki akredytywy ― conditions of a letter of credit
    otwierać/otworzyć akredytywę ― to open a letter of credit

#### Derived terms

* akredytywny

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “akredytywa”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “akredytywa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Gazeta W. Xięstwa Poznańskiego‎, number 223, 1846, page 1

### Further reading

* akredytywa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “akredytywa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 18
# azadiradione
## English
### Noun

azadiradione (uncountable)
* The limonoid [17-(furan-3-yl)-4,4,8,10,13-pentamethyl-3,16-dioxo-6,7,9,11,12,17-hexahydro-5H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl] acetate
** 2015 October 16, “Gedunin and Azadiradione: Human Pancreatic Alpha-Amylase Inhibiting Limonoids from Neem (Azadirachta indica) as Anti-Diabetic Agents”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:Of the nine limonoids isolated/semi-synthesized from A.indica and screened for α-amylase inhibition, azadiradione and exhibited potential inhibition with an IC 50 value of 74.17 and 68.38 μM, respectively against HPA under in vitro conditions.

#### Derived terms

* epoxyazadiradione
# kousnout
## Czech
### Etymology

From kousat +‎ -nout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkou̯snou̯t]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kou‧s‧nout

### Verb

kousnout pf (imperfective kousat)
* to bite
    Pojď! Neboj, já tě nekousnu. ― Come here, don't be afraid, I won't bite you.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | kousnout, kousnouti | Active adjective | kousnuvší |
| Verbal noun | kousnutí | Passive adjective | kousnutý |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kousnu | kousneme | — | kousněme |
| 2nd person | kousneš | kousnete | kousni | kousněte |
| 3rd person | kousne | kousnou | — | — |
* The verb kousnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | kousl | kousli | kousnut | kousnuti |
| masculine inanimate | kousl | kously | kousnut | kousnuty |
| feminine | kousla | kously | kousnuta | kousnuty |
| neuter | kouslo | kousla | kousnuto | kousnuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | kousnuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | kousnuvši |
| plural | — | kousnuvše |

#### Related terms

* kousavý m
* kousek m
* kousnutí n
* kus m
* překousnout
* rozkousnout
* skousnout
* skus m
* ukousnout
* zakousnout
* zákusek m

### Further reading

* “kousnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kousnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kousnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# anuencia
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aˈnwenθja/ [aˈnwẽn̟.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aˈnwensja/ [aˈnwẽn.sja]
* Rhymes: -enθja
* Rhymes: -ensja
* Syllabification: a‧nuen‧cia

### Noun

anuencia f (plural anuencias)
* permission, allowance
    Synonyms: permiso, permisión

#### Related terms

* anuente

### Further reading

* “anuencia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10