# rapina
## Finnish
### Etymology

From rapista +‎ -na.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɑpinɑ/, [ˈrɑ̝pinɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑpinɑ
* Hyphenation: ra‧pi‧na

### Noun

rapina
* rustle

#### Declension

Possessive forms of rapina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
rapinani
rapinani
accusative
nom.
rapinani
rapinani
gen.
rapinani
genitive
rapinani
rapinoideni rapinoitteni rapinaini $^{rare}$
partitive
rapinaani
rapinoitani
inessive
rapinassani
rapinoissani
elative
rapinastani
rapinoistani
illative
rapinaani
rapinoihini
adessive
rapinallani
rapinoillani
ablative
rapinaltani
rapinoiltani
allative
rapinalleni
rapinoilleni
essive
rapinanani
rapinoinani
translative
rapinakseni
rapinoikseni
abessive
rapinattani
rapinoittani
instructive
comitative
—rapinoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
rapinasi
rapinasi
accusative
nom.
rapinasi
rapinasi
gen.
rapinasi
genitive
rapinasi
rapinoidesi rapinoittesi rapinaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
rapinaasi
rapinoitasi
inessive
rapinassasi
rapinoissasi
elative
rapinastasi
rapinoistasi
illative
rapinaasi
rapinoihisi
adessive
rapinallasi
rapinoillasi
ablative
rapinaltasi
rapinoiltasi
allative
rapinallesi
rapinoillesi
essive
rapinanasi
rapinoinasi
translative
rapinaksesi
rapinoiksesi
abessive
rapinattasi
rapinoittasi
instructive
comitative
—rapinoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
rapinamme
rapinamme
accusative
nom.
rapinamme
rapinamme
gen.
rapinamme
genitive
rapinamme
rapinoidemme rapinoittemme rapinaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
rapinaamme
rapinoitamme
inessive
rapinassamme
rapinoissamme
elative
rapinastamme
rapinoistamme
illative
rapinaamme
rapinoihimme
adessive
rapinallamme
rapinoillamme
ablative
rapinaltamme
rapinoiltamme
allative
rapinallemme
rapinoillemme
essive
rapinanamme
rapinoinamme
translative
rapinaksemme
rapinoiksemme
abessive
rapinattamme
rapinoittamme
instructive
comitative
—rapinoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
rapinanne
rapinanne
accusative
nom.
rapinanne
rapinanne
gen.
rapinanne
genitive
rapinanne
rapinoidenne rapinoittenne rapinainne $^{rare}$
partitive
rapinaanne
rapinoitanne
inessive
rapinassanne
rapinoissanne
elative
rapinastanne
rapinoistanne
illative
rapinaanne
rapinoihinne
adessive
rapinallanne
rapinoillanne
ablative
rapinaltanne
rapinoiltanne
allative
rapinallenne
rapinoillenne
essive
rapinananne
rapinoinanne
translative
rapinaksenne
rapinoiksenne
abessive
rapinattanne
rapinoittanne
instructive
comitative
—rapinoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
rapinansa
rapinansa
accusative
nom.
rapinansa
rapinansa
gen.
rapinansa
genitive
rapinansa
rapinoidensa rapinoittensa rapinainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
rapinaansa
rapinoitaan rapinoitansa
inessive
rapinassaan rapinassansa
rapinoissaan rapinoissansa
elative
rapinastaan rapinastansa
rapinoistaan rapinoistansa
illative
rapinaansa
rapinoihinsa
adessive
rapinallaan rapinallansa
rapinoillaan rapinoillansa
ablative
rapinaltaan rapinaltansa
rapinoiltaan rapinoiltansa
allative
rapinalleen rapinallensa
rapinoilleen rapinoillensa
essive
rapinanaan rapinanansa
rapinoinaan rapinoinansa
translative
rapinakseen rapinaksensa
rapinoikseen rapinoiksensa
abessive
rapinattaan rapinattansa
rapinoittaan rapinoittansa
instructive
comitative
—rapinoineen rapinoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* tupenrapina

#### Related terms

* rapista
* rapistella
* rapisuttaa

### Further reading

* “rapina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* arpina, parani, parina, pirana, raipan, ripaan, ripana

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raˈpi.na/
* Rhymes: -ina
* Hyphenation: ra‧pì‧na

### Etymology 1

From Latin rapīna.

#### Noun

rapina f (plural rapine)
* robbery, mugging
* plunder

##### Derived terms

* rapinare

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

rapina
* inflection of rapinare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* rapina in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* ripana

## Latin
### Etymology

From rapiō.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /raˈpiː.na/, [räˈpiːnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /raˈpi.na/, [räˈpiːnä]

### Noun

rapīna f (genitive rapīnae); first declension
* robbery, plundering, pillage, rapine
* plunder, booty
    Synonyms: manubia, praeda, spolium

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Italo-Romance:
** Italian: rapina
** Sicilian: rapina
* Gallo-Italic:
** Piedmontese: rapin-a
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old Catalan: rapina
*** Catalan: rapinya
** Old French: ravine
*** French: ravine
**** → Portuguese: ravina
* Ibero-Romance:
** ⇒ Galician: rabuñar
* Borrowings:
** → Old French: rapine
*** French: rapine
*** → English: rapine
** → Portuguese: rapina
** → Spanish: rapiña, rapina

### References

* “rapina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “rapina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* rapina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* rapina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “rapina”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “rapina”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

## Old Slovak
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

rapina f
* scar

#### Descendants

* Slovak: rapina

### Further reading

* Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “rapina”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin rapīna. Doublet of ravina.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈpĩ.nɐ/ [haˈpĩ.nɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈpĩ.nɐ/ [haˈpĩ.nɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁaˈpĩ.nɐ/ [χaˈpĩ.nɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁaˈpi.na/ [haˈpi.na]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁɐˈpi.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: ra‧pi‧na

### Noun

rapina f (plural rapinas)
* rapine (seizure of property by force)

#### Derived terms

* ave de rapina
* rapinar

#### Related terms

* raptar
* rapto