OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# čísti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čistì.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈt͡ʃiːsci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈt͡ʃiːsci/

### Verb

čísti impf
* to read
* to count
* to attribute (something to someone)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| čísti | čist | čtenie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | čtu | čtevě (-va) | čtem (-me/-my) | – | čtěvě (-va) | čtěm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | čteš | čteta | čtete | čti | čtěta | čtěte |
| 3rd person | čte | čteta | čtú | čti | čtěta | čtěte |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | čtech | čtechově (-va) | čtechom (-me/-my) | čet | čtově (-va) | čtom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | čte | čtesta (-šta) | čteste (-šte) | čte | čteta | čtete |
| 3rd person | čte | čtesta (-šta) | čtechu | čte | čteta | čtu (-ú) |
| | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | čtiech | čtiechově (-va) | čtiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | čtieše | čtiešta (-sta) | čtiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | čtieše | čtiešta (-sta) | čtiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | četl, čtl | četla, čtla | četli, čtli | čten | čtena | čteni |
| Feminine | četla, čtla | četle, čtle | četly, čtly | čtena | čteně | čteny |
| Neuter | četlo, čtlo | četle, čtle | četla, čtla | čteno | čteně | čtena |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | čta | čtúce | čtúce | čet | četše | četše |
| Feminine | čtúci | čtúce | čtúce | četši | četše | četše |
| Neuter | čta, čtúci | čtúce | čtúce | čet, četši | četše | četše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of čísti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* dočísti
* načísti
* otčísti
* přičísti
* přěčísti
* rozčísti
* sčísti
* učísti
* vyčísti
* včísti
* čtenář
* čítati

#### Descendants

* Czech: číst

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “čísti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# alveolization
## English
### Noun

alveolization (countable and uncountable, plural alveolizations)
* The process or result of becoming alveolate.

#### Derived terms

* realveolization

#### Related terms

* alveolize
# curbed
## English
### Adjective

curbed (comparative more curbed, superlative most curbed)
* restrained

#### Derived terms

* uncurbed

### Verb

curbed
* simple past and past participle of curb
# إحرام
## Arabic

* Root
* ح ر م (ḥ r m)
* 17 terms

### Etymology

Verbal noun of أَحْرَمَ (ʔaḥrama).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔiħ.raːm/
* Rhymes: -aːm

### Noun

إِحْرَام • (ʔiḥrām) m (plural أَحَارِيم (ʔaḥārīm))
* verbal noun of أَحْرَمَ (ʔaḥrama) (form IV)
* the garment worn by Mecca pilgrims

#### Descendants

* → Bengali: এহরাম (ehoram)
* → English: ihram
* → Ottoman Turkish: احرام (ihram)
** Turkish: ihram

### References

* Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1845) Dictionnaire détaillé des noms des vêtements chez les arabes‎ (in French), Amsterdam: Jean Müller, pages 136–138
* Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “إحرام”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 250
# pomowa
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from pomówić. First attested in 1400.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /pɔmɔva/
* IPA: (15th CE) /pɔmɔva/

### Noun

pomowa f
* accusation
** Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa‎, page 772:Cristus sylno laczno szye mogl vymovycz vschytkym tym pomovam[Krystus silno łacno sie mogł wymowić wszytkim tym pomowam]
** (law) verbal accusation made in court
*** 1856-1870 [1400], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki‎, volume VIII, number 10499:Omne dampnum habendum inter Christianos et Iudeos super pomowa et absque iuramento refundere habebit[Omne dampnum habendum inter Christianos et Iudeos super pomowa et absque iuramento refundere habebit]
*** 1874 [1417], Monumenta Medii Aevi Historica res gestas Poloniae illustrantia. Pomniki Dziejowe Wieków Średnich do objaśnienia rzeczy polskich służące‎, volume XVI, number 85, page -:Sin autem... prenotatas V marcas non solverimus..., extunc... X marcas eiusdem monete... obligamur sine quovis iuramento super simplicem assercionem, id est na prosta pomowa[Sin autem... prenotatas V marcas non solverimus..., extunc... X marcas eiusdem monete... obligamur sine quovis iuramento super simplicem assercionem, id est na prosta pomowa]

#### Related terms

* pomawianie
* pomówca
* pomówienie
* mówić impf
* pomówić pf, pomawiać impf

#### Descendants

* Polish: pomowa

### References

* Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “pomowa”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “pomowa”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish pomowa. By surface analysis, deverbal from pomówić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈmɔ.va/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /pɔˈmɔ.va/
* Rhymes: -ɔva
* Syllabification: po‧mo‧wa

### Noun

pomowa f (diminutive pomówka, augmentative pomówisko)
* allegation (baseless accuation)
    Synonym: pomówienie

#### Derived terms

* pomowny

#### Related terms

* pomowacz
* pomówienie
* mówić impf
* pomówić pf, pomawiać impf

### Further reading

* pomowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Paweł Kupiszewski (09.05.2019) “POMOWA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “pomowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “pomowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “pomowa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 575
* pomowa in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# hindština
## Czech
### Etymology

From hindský (“Hindi”, adjective) +‎ -ština.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɪntʃcɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: hind‧šti‧na

### Noun

hindština f
* Hindi (Indo-Aryan language)
    Synonym: hindí
    Hypernyms: hindustání, hindustánština
    Coordinate term: urdština

#### Related terms

* Hind m anim
* hind m anim
* Hindka f
* hindka f
* hindský
* hinduismus m inan
* hinduista m anim
* hinduistický
* hinduistka f

### Further reading

* “hindština”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “hindština”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hindština” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “hindština”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# festivitat
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin fēstīvitātem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [fəs.ti.βiˈtat]
* IPA: (Balearic) [fəs.ti.viˈtat]
* IPA: (Valencia) [fes.ti.viˈtat]

### Noun

festivitat f (plural festivitats)
* festivity
* bank holiday

#### Related terms

* festa
* festiu

### Further reading

* “festivitat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “festivitat”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “festivitat” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “festivitat” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# ukontentować
## Polish
### Etymology

From u- +‎ kontentować. First attested in the 16th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.kɔn.tɛnˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /u.kɔn.tɛnˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [u.kɔn.tɛnˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ]
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧kon‧ten‧to‧wać

### Verb

ukontentować pf (imperfective kontentować)
* (transitive, archaic) to content (to give contentment or satisfaction to; to satisfy; to make happy)
    Synonyms: usatysfakcjonować, zadowolić
* (transitive, Middle Polish) Synonym of wynagrodzić
* (transitive, Middle Polish, figuratively) Synonym of przekupić
* (transitive, Przemyśl) Synonym of ugościć
    Jo go dobrze ukontentowoł, a ôn mi nie. ― I hosted him well, but he didn't host me.
* (reflexive with się, archaic) to be contented (to feel contentment or satisfaction)
    Synonym: zadowolić się

#### Derived terms

* ukontentowany
* ukontentowanie

### References

* ↑ Halina Zgółkowa, editor (1994-2005), “ukontentować”, in Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny, volumes 1-50, Poznań: Wydawnictwo Kurpisz, →ISBN
* ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “ukontentować”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* ↑ Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “ukontentować się”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* ↑ “ukontentować”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022

### Further reading

* ukontentować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* “UKONTENTOWAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], SPas
* “UKONTENTOWAĆ%20SIĘ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 07.12.2012
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “ukontentować”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “ukontentować”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1919), “ukontentować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 7, Warsaw, page 267
* Aleksander Saloni (1899) “ukontentować”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 246)
# dritten
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) enPR: drĭʹtən, IPA: /ˈdɹɪtən/

### Verb

dritten
* past participle of drite

#### Related terms

* bedirten

### Anagrams

* Trident, trident

## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Numeral

dritten
* inflection of dritte:
** strong genitive masculine/neuter singular
** weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular
** strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular
** strong dative plural
** weak/mixed all-case plural
# ogasun
## Basque
### Etymology

A variant of ondasun.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oɡas̺un/ [o.ɣ̞a.s̺ũn]
* Rhymes: -as̺un
* Hyphenation: o‧ga‧sun

### Noun

ogasun inan
* (Biscayan) wealth, assets
* treasury

#### Derived terms

* ogasundun (“wealthy”)

### Further reading

* “ogasun”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “ogasun”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# Clymene
## English
### Alternative forms

* Klymenê

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Κλυμένη (Kluménē).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈklɪmɪni/, /ˈklaɪmɪni/

### Proper noun

Clymene
* (Greek mythology) A nymph married to Iapetus, mother of Prometheus, Epimetheus, Menoetius and Atlas.

#### Derived terms

* Clymene dolphin
# iltizam
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish التزام (iltizâm), from Arabic اِلْتِزَام (iltizām).

### Noun

iltizam (definite accusative iltizamı, plural iltizamlar)
* taking a side
* finding it necessary
# nastavený
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnastavɛniː]

### Adjective

nastavený
* set, configured, adjusted

#### Derived terms

* nastavený čas

#### Related terms

* nastavit

### Further reading

* “nastavený”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “nastavený”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nastavený”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# allenol
## English
### Etymology

From allene +‎ -ol.

### Noun

allenol (plural allenols)
* (organic chemistry) Any alcohol containing a hydroxyl group directly attached to an allene.

#### Derived terms

* allenolate
# zkorumpovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From z- +‎ korumpovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskorumpovat]

### Verb

zkorumpovat pf (imperfective korumpovat)
* to corrupt, to bribe

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zkorumpovat, zkorumpovati | Active adjective | zkorumpovavší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zkorumpuji, zkorumpuju (coll.) | zkorumpujeme | — | zkorumpujme |
| 2nd person | zkorumpuješ | zkorumpujete | zkorumpuj | zkorumpujte |
| 3rd person | zkorumpuje | zkorumpují, zkorumpujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The verb zkorumpovat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zkorumpoval | zkorumpovali | zkorumpován | zkorumpováni |
| masculine inanimate | zkorumpoval | zkorumpovaly | zkorumpován | zkorumpovány |
| feminine | zkorumpovala | zkorumpovaly | zkorumpována | zkorumpovány |
| neuter | zkorumpovalo | zkorumpovala | zkorumpováno | zkorumpována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zkorumpovav |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zkorumpovavši |
| plural | — | zkorumpovavše |

#### Related terms

* zkorumpovaný

### Further reading

* “zkorumpovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zkorumpovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# pijl
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch pile, pijl, ultimately from Latin pīlum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɛi̯l/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pijl
* Rhymes: -ɛi̯l
* Homophone: peil

### Noun

pijl m (plural pijlen, diminutive pijltje n)
* arrow, projectile
* arrow, indicator

#### Derived terms

* als een pijl uit een boog
* pijl en boog
* pijlbrem
* pijlen richten op
* pijlpunt
* pijlsnel
* pijlstaart
* pijlstormvogel

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: pyl
* Berbice Creole Dutch: pili
* Negerhollands: peil
* Skepi Creole Dutch: pela
* → Sranan Tongo: peiri, peil
** → Caribbean Javanese: péri

### Anagrams

* lijp
# monster boys
## English
### Noun

monster boys
* plural of monster boy
# rekurzivně
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɛkurzɪvɲɛ]

### Adverb

rekurzivně
* (computing) recursively

#### Related terms

* rekurze f
* rekurzivní
# veneración
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin venerātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /beneɾaˈθjon/ [be.ne.ɾaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /beneɾaˈsjon/ [be.ne.ɾaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: ve‧ne‧ra‧ción

### Noun

veneración f (plural veneraciones)
* veneration

#### Related terms

* venerar

### Further reading

* “veneración”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ecosocialismo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From eco- +‎ socialismo.

### Noun

ecosocialismo m (plural ecosocialismos)
* ecosocialism
** 2015 October 4, “Seísmo catalán”, in El País‎:También el ecosocialismo de Iniciativa ha sufrido un duro revés, apenas compensado por su alianza con Podemos: ni el conspicuo pasado de aquella ni el auspicioso futuro de este grupo han impedido el revés.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* ecosocialista
# zjednodušit
## Czech
### Etymology

From z- +‎ jednoduchý +‎ -it.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzjɛdnoduʃɪt]

### Verb

zjednodušit pf (imperfective zjednodušovat)
* to simplify

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zjednodušit, zjednodušiti | Active adjective | zjednodušivší |
| Verbal noun | zjednodušení | Passive adjective | zjednodušený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zjednoduším | zjednodušíme | — | zjednodušme |
| 2nd person | zjednodušíš | zjednodušíte | zjednoduš | zjednodušte |
| 3rd person | zjednoduší | zjednoduší | — | — |
* The verb zjednodušit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zjednodušil | zjednodušili | zjednodušen | zjednodušeni |
| masculine inanimate | zjednodušil | zjednodušily | zjednodušen | zjednodušeny |
| feminine | zjednodušila | zjednodušily | zjednodušena | zjednodušeny |
| neuter | zjednodušilo | zjednodušila | zjednodušeno | zjednodušena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zjednodušiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zjednodušivši |
| plural | — | zjednodušivše |

#### Derived terms

* zjednodušení
* zjednodušující

### Further reading

* “zjednodušiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zjednodušiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zjednodušit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ftohem
## Albanian
### Etymology

From ftoj +‎ -hem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈftohɛm/
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Verb

* ftohem (aorist u ftóva, participle ftuar): be invited
* ftohem (aorist u ftóha, participle ftohur): catch a cold
* to catch a cold
* to be invited

#### Conjugation

* Show compound tenses:

### Further reading

* “ftohem”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “ftohem”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
# pomowacz
## Polish
### Etymology

From pomówić +‎ -acz. First attested in 1761.

### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /pɔˈmɔ.vɒt͡ʂ/

### Noun

pomowacz m animacy unattested
* (Middle Polish) allegator, accusor

#### Related terms

* pomowny
* pomowa
* pomówienie
* pomówisko
* pomówka
* mówić impf
* pomówić pf, pomawiać impf

### References

* “POMOWACZ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 2019 May 9
* A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “pomowacz”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 576
# hitlerówka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Hitler +‎ -ówka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xi.tlɛˈruf.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ufka
* Syllabification: hi‧tle‧rów‧ka

### Noun

hitlerówka f (male equivalent hitlerowiec)
* (derogatory, Nazism) female equivalent of hitlerowiec (“Hitlerian”)

#### Related terms

* antyhitlerowski
* hitlerowski
* antyhitlerowiec
* hitlerowiec
* hitleryzacja
* hitleryzm
* hitleryzować
* zhitleryzować

### Further reading

* hitlerówka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# štět
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech ščet, from Proto-Slavic *sъčetь, *ščetь, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwek- (“to gape”). See also Sanskrit श्वञ्चते (śvañcate, “to become open”), उच्छ्वङ्क (ucchvaṅka, “cleaving open, gaping”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃcɛt]
* Hyphenation: štět

### Noun

štět m inan
* (bryology) seta
* (construction) hardcore (stone and/or other aggregate used as foundations, especially in road and path laying)

#### Related terms

* štětec
* štětina
* štětináč
* štětka

### References

* Pokorny, Julius (1959) “629”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 629

### Further reading

* “štět”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “štět”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “štět”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
* Václav Machek (1968) “štět”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 625
# aminophenyl
## English
### Etymology

From amino +‎ phenyl.

### Noun

aminophenyl (plural aminophenyls)
* (organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any amino derivative of a phenyl radical

#### Derived terms

* mifepristone

### Anagrams

* phenylamino
# przedsiębiorca
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* przedsiębierca (obsolete)

### Etymology

From przedsiębrać +‎ -ca. Calque of French entrepreneur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛt.ɕɛmˈbjɔr.t͡sa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrt͡sa
* Syllabification: przed‧się‧bior‧ca

### Noun

przedsiębiorca m pers (female equivalent przedsiębiorczyni)
* entrepreneur

#### Derived terms

* przedsiębiorczy

#### Related terms

* przedsiębiorczo
* przedsiębiorczość
* przedsiębiorstwo
* przedsięwzięcie
* przedsięwziąć pf, przedsiębrać impf

#### Descendants

* → Kashubian: przedsãbiérca

### References

* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “przedsiębierca”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)

### Further reading

* przedsiębiorca in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przedsiębiorca in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# circunstancial
## Galician
### Etymology

From circunstancia +‎ -al.

### Adjective

circunstancial m or f (plural circunstanciais)
* circumstantial

### Further reading

* “circunstancial”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From circunstancia +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θiɾkunstanˈθjal/ [θiɾ.kũns.t̪ãn̟ˈθjal]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /siɾkunstanˈsjal/ [siɾ.kũns.t̪ãnˈsjal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: cir‧cuns‧tan‧cial

### Adjective

circunstancial m or f (masculine and feminine plural circunstanciales)
* circumstantial

#### Derived terms

* circunstancialmente

### Further reading

* “circunstancial”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ulaw
## Cebuano
### Alternative forms

* uwaw — Metro Cebu

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Cebuano) IPA: /ˈʔulaw/ [ˈʔu.l̪ɐʊ̯]
* (Metro Cebuano) IPA: /ˈʔuwaw/ [ˈʔu.wɐʊ̯]
* (Surigaonon) IPA: /ˈʔujaw/ [ˈʔu.jɐʊ̯]
* (Bohol, Leyte) IPA: /ˈʔud͡ʒaw/ [ˈʔu.d͡ʒɐʊ̯]
* Hyphenation: u‧law

### Adjective

ulaw (Badlit spelling ᜂᜎᜏ᜔)
* ashamed; embarrassed

#### Derived terms

* kaulaw
* kaulawon
* manggiulawon
* pakaulaw
* walay ulaw
# ᮌᮝᮤᮁ
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮌᮝᮤᮁ • (gawir)
* Hanacaraka spelling of gawir‎