OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# сап
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | ساپ |
| Cyrillic | сап |
| Latin | sap |

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *sạp, compare Kyrgyz сап (sap), Crimean Tatar sap, Kumyk сап (sap), Tatar сап (sap), Turkish sap, Uyghur sap, etc.

#### Noun

сап • (sap)
* handle, haft, shaft

### Etymology 2

From Arabic صَفّ (ṣaff).

#### Noun

сап • (sap)
* rank, line, formation
* (taxonomy) order

##### Declension
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sạp. Cognate to Southern Altai сап (sap), etc.

### Noun

сап • (sap) (Arabic spelling ساپ)
* handle

## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sạp. Cognate to Khakas сап (sap), Shor сап (sap), etc.

### Noun

сап • (sap)
* handle, knob

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “сап”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sap]

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

сап • (sap) m inan (genitive са́па, nominative plural са́пы, genitive plural са́пов)
* glanders, equinia

##### Derived terms

* сапно́й (sapnój)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

сап • (sap) f inan pl
* genitive plural of са́па (sápa)

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sạp. Cognate to Kyrgyz сап (sap), etc.

### Noun

сап • (sap)
* handle, knob

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “сап”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

## Tatar
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sạp. Cognate to Bashkir һап (hap), etc.

### Noun

сап • (sap)
* handle, knob

## Yakut
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *yip (“thread”). See Bashkir еп (yep) and Southern Altai јибек (ǰibek), both meaning "thread", for more cognates.

#### Noun

сап • (sap)
* (sewing) thread, string

##### Derived terms

* таҥас-сап (tañas-sap, “clothes”)

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

сап • (sap)
* (onomatopoeia) The sound of blowing, or sucking in, air, accompanied by a sudden closing of the lips.

##### Derived terms

* саба үр (saba ür, “to blow out”)

#### See also

* эм (em, “to suck”)
* сэп (sep) (a similar sound)

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to cover, to close”). Compare Kazakh жабу (jabu) and Kyrgyz жапуу (japuu).

#### Verb

сап • (sap)
* (transitive) to cover
* (transitive) to close (opposite of open)
    Antonyms: арый (arıy), ас (as)
* (transitive) to close (opposite of begin)
    Synonym: бүтэр (büter, “to finish”)
    Antonym: саҕалаа (sağalaa, “to begin”)
# hard-featured
## English
### Adjective

hard-featured (comparative more hard-featured, superlative most hard-featured)
* Having stern, harsh or unattractive facial features.

#### Synonyms

* strong-featured
# ecotopia
## English
### Etymology

From the name of an ecological utopia in a novel ("Ecotopia") by Ernest Callenbach. Blend of eco- +‎ utopia.

### Noun

ecotopia (plural ecotopias)
* Any ecologically ideal place or situation

#### Derived terms

* ecotopian
# deinococci
## English
### Noun

deinococci
* plural of deinococcus

#### Derived terms

* deinococcal
# szczebiotać
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ščьbьtati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂt͡ʂɛˈbjɔ.tat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: szcze‧bio‧tać

### Verb

szczebiotać impf (perfective zaszczebiotać)
* (intransitive) to chirp, to twitter, to warble
    Synonyms: ćwierkać, świergotać
* (intransitive, figurative) to chirp (speak in a high-pitched voice)

#### Conjugation

Standard:
Literary:

#### Related terms

* szczebiot

### Further reading

* szczebiotać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szczebiotać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bosonize
## English
### Etymology

From boson +‎ -ize.

### Verb

bosonize (third-person singular simple present bosonizes, present participle bosonizing, simple past and past participle bosonized)
* (physics, transitive) To describe a particle or system as if it were a boson and followed Bose-Einstein statistics.

#### Alternative forms

* bosonise

#### Derived terms

* bosonization
* debosonize

### Anagrams

* biozones
# żubrzy
## Polish
### Etymology

From żubr +‎ -y.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʐu.bʐɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ubʐɘ
* Syllabification: żu‧brzy

### Adjective

żubrzy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) European bison, wisent, zubr (Bos bonasus)
    Synonym: żubrowy

#### Related terms

* żubrowy
* żubr
* Żubr
* żubrek
* żubrobizon
* żubroń
* żubrowiny
* żubrowisko
* żubrownik
* żubrówka
* żubrzątko
* żubrzę
* żubrzyca
* żubrzyk
* żubrować impf
* żubrzyć impf

### Further reading

* żubrzy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* żubrzy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# προειδοποιήσεις
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾo.i.ðo.piˈi.sis/
* Hyphenation: προ‧ει‧δο‧ποι‧ή‧σεις

### Noun

προειδοποιήσεις • (proeidopoiíseis) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of προειδοποίηση (proeidopoíisi)

### Verb

προειδοποιήσεις • (proeidopoiíseis)
* second-person singular dependent active of προειδοποιώ (proeidopoió)
# předklon
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from předklonit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛtklon]

### Noun

předklon m inan
* forward bend

#### Related terms

* předklonka
* předklonný

### Further reading

* “předklon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “předklon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “předklon”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# separować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin sēparāre +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛ.paˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: se‧pa‧ro‧wać

### Verb

separować impf
* (transitive) to separate [with accusative ‘who or what’] [with od (+ genitive) ‘from who or what’]
* (transitive, law) to separate (to cause two married people to no longer be married) [with accusative ‘who or what’] [with od (+ genitive) ‘from who or what’]
* (reflexive with się) to separate (to give oneself mental or physical distance) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from who or what’]

#### Derived terms

* odseparować pf
* odseparowywać impf

#### Related terms

* separacja

### Further reading

* separować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* separować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# desarrollo
## Asturian
### Verb

desarrollo
* first-person singular present indicative of desarrollar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desaˈroʝo/ [d̪e.saˈro.ʝo]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /desaˈroʝo/ [d̪e.saˈro.ʝo]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /desaˈroʎo/ [d̪e.saˈro.ʎo]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /desaˈroʃo/ [d̪e.saˈro.ʃo]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /desaˈroʒo/ [d̪e.saˈro.ʒo]
* Rhymes: -oʝo
* Rhymes: -oʝo
* Rhymes: -oʎo
* Rhymes: -oʃo
* Rhymes: -oʒo
* Syllabification: de‧sa‧rro‧llo

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from desarrollar.

#### Noun

desarrollo m (plural desarrollos)
* development

##### Derived terms

* desarrollador
* neurodesarrollo
* país en vías de desarrollo
* subdesarrollo

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

desarrollo
* first-person singular present indicative of desarrollar

### Further reading

* “desarrollo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tekstailla
## Finnish
### Etymology

From tekstata +‎ -illa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtekstɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈt̪e̞ks̠tɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ekstɑilːɑ
* Hyphenation: teks‧tail‧la

### Verb

tekstailla
* To text message (to engage in the activity of sending and receiving text messages).
    Lopeta tekstailu tuntien aikana.Stop text messaging during class time.
    Hän on tekstaillut koko iltapäivän.She's been text messaging all afternoon.

#### Synonyms

* lähetellä tekstiviestejä

#### Derived terms

* tekstailu

### Further reading

* “tekstailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# ošetřovatel
## Czech
### Etymology

From ošetřovat (“to nurse”) +‎ -tel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoʃɛtr̝̊ovatɛl]
* Rhymes: -atɛl
* Hyphenation: oše‧t‧řo‧va‧tel

### Noun

ošetřovatel m anim (female equivalent ošetřovatelka, relational adjective ošetřovatelský)
* male nurse, orderly
    Synonym: pečovatel

#### Derived terms

* ošetřovatelství

#### Related terms

* ošetřit
* ošetřovat
* ošetřování

### Further reading

* “ošetřovatel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ošetřovatel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ošetřovatel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# derogación
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin dērogātiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /deɾoɡaˈθjon/ [d̪e.ɾo.ɣ̞aˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /deɾoɡaˈsjon/ [d̪e.ɾo.ɣ̞aˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: de‧ro‧ga‧ción

### Noun

derogación f (plural derogaciones)
* derogation
** 2015 July 20, “Mujeres y burka”, in El País‎:Los concejales del PSC, CUP, ERC y Ahora Reus del Consistorio reusense han aprobado la derogación de la normativa anti-burka.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* derogar

### Further reading

* “derogación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# anisic
## English
### Etymology

From anise +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

anisic (not comparable)
* Of, pertaining to, or derived from anise

#### Derived terms

* anisate
* anisic acid
* anisic alcohol
* anisoyl

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Sicani, Sinaic, casini
# anigh
## English
### Alternative forms

* anighst (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English aneh, equivalent to a- +‎ nigh.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈnai/

### Adverb

anigh (not comparable)
* (archaic) Nigh; near.
** 1893, The Nineteenth Century and After: A Monthly Review, page 502:The sun-flakes by multitudes lie, / Shed loose as the petals of roses discrowned / On the floors of the forest engilt and embrowned / And reddened afar and anigh.

### Preposition

anigh
* (archaic) Nigh; near.
** 1954, J.R.R. Tolkien, The Two Towers:Rest you quiet till I come; and may no foul creature come anigh you.

#### Further reading

* “anigh”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Ghani, hangi, hāngī, ahing, Hagin, ghani
# bucear
## Spanish
### Etymology

From buzo +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /buθeˈaɾ/ [bu.θeˈaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /buseˈaɾ/ [bu.seˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: bu‧ce‧ar

### Verb

bucear (first-person singular present buceo, first-person singular preterite buceé, past participle buceado)
* to dive, to swim under water
    Synonym: buzar
* to snorkel
* to work as a diver
* (figuratively) to delve into
* (slang, Venezuela) to ogle, to check out, to watch (e.g. an attractive person)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* buceador
* buceo
* buzo

### Further reading

* “bucear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# tarvita
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tarbit'ak. Equivalent to tarve (“need”) +‎ -ita or alternatively, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *þarbāną +‎ -ita. Cognate with Ingrian tarvita and Karelian tarvita.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑrʋitɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝rʋit̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋitɑ
* Hyphenation: tar‧vi‧ta

### Verb

tarvita
* (transitive) to need, require [with illative ‘for (a purpose)’]
    Tarvitsemme lisää paperia tulostamiseen.We need more paper for printing.
    Tarvitsen sen paperin.I need that paper.
* (transitive, usually atelic) to come in handy (to be useful or helpful) [with illative ‘for (a purpose)’]
    Vaikka hän ei osaa käyttää niitä, hän säilyttää työkaluja ajatellen, että niitä voidaan tarvita jonakin päivänä.Even though he doesn't really know how to use them, he keeps the tools around, figuring they might come in handy someday.
* (impersonal + genitive) to need to, have to [with first infinitive]
    Ei sinun tarvitse mennä sinne.You don't have to go there.
    Ei (sinun) tarvitse soittaa, jos et halua.You don't have to call if you don't want to.
    Jos (sinä) tarvitset apua, (sinun) tarvitsee vain soittaa.If you need help, all you need to do is call.

#### Synonyms

* (to have to): täytyä, olla pakko

#### Derived terms

* tarvitseminen
* tarvitsija

#### Related terms

* nouns: tarve, tarvike
* adjectives: tarpeellinen, tarpeeton

### Further reading

* “tarvita”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* arvitta, varttia

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tarbit'ak, equivalent to tarve (“need”) +‎ -ita. Cognates include Finnish tarvita.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈtɑrʋitɑ/, [ˈtɑrʋĭt]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈtɑrʋitɑ/, [ˈtɑrʋid̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ɑrʋit, -ɑrʋitɑ
* Hyphenation: tar‧vi‧ta

### Verb

tarvita
* (transitive) to need
** 1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 16:Vettä tarvitsoot i zveerit, i linnut, i kasvot.Both the animals, birds and the plants need water.
** 1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 129:Vihmaa tarvitse möö emmä, meil vet kera ono Mai!We don't need rain, It's May here as well, after all!
** 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 114:Erilaiset kasvot tarvitsoot ommaa elloa vart erilaisen kolicestvan soojaa ja vlaagaa.Different plants need for their own life a different amount of warmth and moisture.

#### Synonyms

* (to need): hoolia, tahtoa

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 576
# pertsonal
## Basque
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish personal (“staff, personal”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pert͡s̺onal/ [per.t͡s̺o.nal]
* IPA: (most dialects) /pert͡s̺onal/ [per.t͡s̺o.nal]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /pert͡s̻onal/ [per.t͡s̻o.nal]
* Rhymes: -onal
* Hyphenation: per‧tso‧nal

### Adjective

pertsonal (comparative pertsonalago, superlative pertsonalen, excessive pertsonalegi)
* personal

#### Derived terms

* pertsonalki (“personally”)

### Noun

pertsonal anim
* personnel, staff

#### Related terms

* pertsonalismo (“personalism”)
* pertsonalista (“personalist”)
* pertsonalitate (“personality”)
* pertsonalizatu (“to customize”)
* pertsonalizazio (“customization”)

### Further reading

* “pertsonal”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “pertsonal”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# tekstata
## Finnish
### Etymology

teksti +‎ -ata

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtekstɑtɑˣ/, [ˈt̪e̞ks̠tɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ekstɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: teks‧ta‧ta

### Verb

tekstata
* to write non-cursive letters similar to block letters by hand
* (informal) to text message (to transmit a text message to; send as a text message)
    Synonym: lähettää tekstiviesti(nä)
    Pyysin häntä tekstaamaan sinulle, kun hän on valmis.I told him to text message you when he's finished.
    Tekstaa ohjeet minulle.Please text message the directions to me.

#### Derived terms

* sekstata
* tekstaaja
* tekstailla
* tekstaus

#### See also

* tekstiviesti

### Further reading

* “tekstata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# pikkuaivot
## Finnish
### Etymology

pikku- +‎ aivot

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpikːuˌɑi̯ʋot/, [ˈpikːuˌɑ̝i̯ʋo̞t̪]
* Rhymes: -ɑiʋot
* Hyphenation: pikku‧aivot

### Noun

pikkuaivot
* (anatomy) cerebellum

#### Declension

Possessive forms of pikkuaivot (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pikkuaivoni
accusative
nom.
pikkuaivoni
gen.
genitive
pikkuaivojeni
partitive
pikkuaivojani
inessive
pikkuaivoissani
elative
pikkuaivoistani
illative
pikkuaivoihini
adessive
pikkuaivoillani
ablative
pikkuaivoiltani
allative
pikkuaivoilleni
essive
pikkuaivoinani
translative
pikkuaivoikseni
abessive
pikkuaivoittani
instructive
comitative
—pikkuaivoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pikkuaivosi
accusative
nom.
pikkuaivosi
gen.
genitive
pikkuaivojesi
partitive
pikkuaivojasi
inessive
pikkuaivoissasi
elative
pikkuaivoistasi
illative
pikkuaivoihisi
adessive
pikkuaivoillasi
ablative
pikkuaivoiltasi
allative
pikkuaivoillesi
essive
pikkuaivoinasi
translative
pikkuaivoiksesi
abessive
pikkuaivoittasi
instructive
comitative
—pikkuaivoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pikkuaivomme
accusative
nom.
pikkuaivomme
gen.
genitive
pikkuaivojemme
partitive
pikkuaivojamme
inessive
pikkuaivoissamme
elative
pikkuaivoistamme
illative
pikkuaivoihimme
adessive
pikkuaivoillamme
ablative
pikkuaivoiltamme
allative
pikkuaivoillemme
essive
pikkuaivoinamme
translative
pikkuaivoiksemme
abessive
pikkuaivoittamme
instructive
comitative
—pikkuaivoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pikkuaivonne
accusative
nom.
pikkuaivonne
gen.
genitive
pikkuaivojenne
partitive
pikkuaivojanne
inessive
pikkuaivoissanne
elative
pikkuaivoistanne
illative
pikkuaivoihinne
adessive
pikkuaivoillanne
ablative
pikkuaivoiltanne
allative
pikkuaivoillenne
essive
pikkuaivoinanne
translative
pikkuaivoiksenne
abessive
pikkuaivoittanne
instructive
comitative
—pikkuaivoinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
pikkuaivonsa
accusative
nom.
pikkuaivonsa
gen.
genitive
pikkuaivojensa
partitive
pikkuaivojaan pikkuaivojansa
inessive
pikkuaivoissaan pikkuaivoissansa
elative
pikkuaivoistaan pikkuaivoistansa
illative
pikkuaivoihinsa
adessive
pikkuaivoillaan pikkuaivoillansa
ablative
pikkuaivoiltaan pikkuaivoiltansa
allative
pikkuaivoilleen pikkuaivoillensa
essive
pikkuaivoinaan pikkuaivoinansa
translative
pikkuaivoikseen pikkuaivoiksensa
abessive
pikkuaivoittaan pikkuaivoittansa
instructive
comitative
—pikkuaivoineen pikkuaivoinensa :

#### Derived terms

* esipikkuaivot
* pikkuaivoataksia
* pikkuaivokuori
* pikkuaivovarsi

### See also

* isotaivot

### Further reading

* “pikkuaivot”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# aitaginarreba
## Basque
### Etymology

Probably from aita (“father”) +‎ ginarreba (“parent-in-law”). Alternatively, ginarreba might have been extracted from this term and amaginarreba (“mother-in-law”). In that case, it might be derived from aita (“father”) +‎ egin (“to make”) +‎ arreba (“sister”), literally “sister that makes a father”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ai̯taɡinareba/ [ai̯.t̪a.ɣ̞i.na.re.β̞a]
* IPA: (Southern) /ai̯taɡiɲareba/ [ai̯.t̪a.ɣ̞i.ɲa.re.β̞a]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eba
* Hyphenation: ai‧ta‧gi‧na‧rre‧ba

### Noun

aitaginarreba anim
* father-in-law

#### Derived terms

* aitaginarrebakide (“co-father-in-law”) (rare)

#### Related terms

* amaginarreba (“mother-in-law”)

#### See also

* errain (“daughter-in-law”)
* koinata (“sister-in-law”)
* koinatu (“brother-in-law”)
* suhi (“son-in-law”)

### Further reading

* “aitaginarreba”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “aitaginarreba”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# dysconsciousness
## English
### Etymology

From dys- +‎ consciousness or dysconscious +‎ -ness. Coined by academic Joyce Elaine King in 1991 (see quotation).

### Noun

dysconsciousness (uncountable)
* (chiefly sociology) A state of impaired or distorted consciousness or awareness, especially in regards to social issues.
** 1991 Spring, Joyce E[laine] King, “Dysconscious Racism: Ideology, Identity, and the Miseducation of Teachers”, in Journal of Negro Education, volume 60, number 2, Washington, D.C.: Howard University, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 135:Dysconsciousness is an uncritical habit of mind (including perceptions, attitudes, assumptions, and beliefs) that justifies inequity and exploitation by accepting the existing order of things as given. If, as Heaney (1984) suggests, critical consciousness "involves an ethical judgement [sic]" about the social order, dysconsciousness accepts it uncritically.
** 2005, Michael W. Apple, Jane Kenway, Michael Singh, editors, Globalizing Education: Policies, Pedagogies, & Politics, New York, N.Y.: Peter Lang, →ISBN, page 75:Subscribing to lifelong learning policies does not mean that we also have to subscribe to the language of racism that flows beneath its surface. If there are possibilities for rupturing the fault lines of "dysconsciousness," there are also possibilities for reinscribing racialized discourses and practices.
** 2021, Shannon R. Waite, “Disrupting Dysconsciousness: Confronting Anti-Blackness in Educational Leadership Preparation Programs”, in Journal of School Leadership, volume 31, numbers 1–2, Thousands Oaks, C.A. […]: SAGE Publishing, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, pages 78–79:I have shared liberatory practices that have helped to move students preparing for leadership positions in education towards disrupting their own dysconsciousness about issues of race.

#### Related terms

* dysconscious
# bungoo
## English
### Etymology

From Bandjalang banggu, from English bank.

### Noun

bungoo (uncountable)
* (Australian Aboriginal) Money. [from 20th c.]
** 2018, Melissa Lucashenko, Too Much Lip, University of Queensland Press, published 2023, page 19:Roll over to the cops then take the bungoo and run south on a shiny new Softail.
# střadatel
## Czech
### Etymology

From střádat +‎ -tel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstr̝̊adatɛl]

### Noun

střadatel m anim (female equivalent střadatelka)
* saver, depositor

#### Related terms

* střadatelský

### Further reading

* “střadatel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “střadatel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “střadatel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# azolvamiento
## Spanish
### Noun

azolvamiento m (plural azolvamientos)
* clogging

#### Related terms

* azolvar

### Further reading

* “azolvamiento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# jednokrotny
## Polish
### Etymology

From jeden +‎ -o- +‎ -krotny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛd.nɔˈkrɔt.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔtnɘ
* Syllabification: jed‧no‧krot‧ny

### Adjective

jednokrotny (not comparable, derived adverb jednokrotnie)
* one-time (occurring only on one occasion)

#### Related terms

* jedenkroć
* jednokroć
* jednokrotność

### Further reading

* jednokrotny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jednokrotny in Polish dictionaries at PWN