OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# successió
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Latin successiōnem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [suk.sə.siˈo]
* IPA: (Valencia) [suk.se.siˈo]

### Noun

successió f (plural successions)
* succession

#### Related terms

* succeir

### Further reading

* “successió” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “successió”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “successió” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “successió” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# ładnieć
## Polish
### Etymology

From ładny +‎ -eć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwad.ɲɛt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -adɲɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ład‧nieć

### Verb

ładnieć impf (perfective wyładnieć)
* (intransitive) to get pretty
    Synonym: pięknieć
    Antonym: brzydnąć

#### Related terms

* wyładniały
* ład

### Further reading

* ładnieć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ładnieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Vojtěška
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvojcɛʃka]

### Proper noun

Vojtěška f
* a female given name

#### Related terms

* Vojtěch
# diagonaliseren
## Dutch
### Etymology

By surface analysis, diagonaal +‎ -iseren.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌdi.aː.ɣoː.naː.liˈzeː.rə(n)/
* Hyphenation: di‧a‧go‧na‧li‧se‧ren
* Rhymes: -eːrən

### Verb

diagonaliseren
* (linear algebra, transitive) to diagonalize

#### Derived terms

* diagonalisatie
* diagonaliseerbaar
# militantní
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪlɪtantɲiː]

### Adjective

militantní (comparative militantnější, superlative nejmilitantnější, adverb militantně)
* militant
    Synonym: bojovný

#### Related terms

* milice

### Further reading

* “militantní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “militantní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “militantní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kohennella
## Finnish
### Etymology

kohentaa +‎ -ella (frequentative aspect)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkohenːelːɑˣ/, [ˈko̞ɦe̞nˌne̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Hyphenation: ko‧hen‧nel‧la

### Verb

kohennella
* (transitive) frequentative of kohentaa (“to poke (stir a fire); to improve”)

#### Derived terms

* kohentelu

### Further reading

* “kohennella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# siela
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ. Cognates include Old Prussian seilin (“diligence [acc. sg.]”), nosēilis (“spirit”) and Proto-Slavic *sìla > Old Church Slavonic сила (sila, “strength, force; miracle”), Serbo-Croatian sȉla (“force, power”). No certain cognates outside of Balto-Slavic. Compare Old Icelandic seilask (“endeavour”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsi͡ə.lɐ/

### Noun

síela f (plural síelos) stress pattern 1
* (religion) soul, spirit
* spirit, spirits, heart (mental condition or disposition)
    síelos ramýbė - peace of mind
* feeling, enthusiasm
    Jõ žõdžiai šaltì, bè síelos. - His words are cold, without feeling.
* essence, impetus
* moving spirit, inspiration (person who provides significant impetus or guidance)

#### Synonyms

* (soul): dvasia
* (mental disposition): psichika
* (feeling): jausmas, užsidegimas, širdis
* (impetus): pamatas, esmė, akstinas, variklis
* (moving spirit): įkvėpėjas m, įkvėpėja f

#### Derived terms

* besielis
* sielotis
* sielovada
* sielvartas

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈɕɛ.la/

### Adverb

siela (not comparable)
* (Żywiec) Synonym of teraz

#### Derived terms

* do siela

### Further reading

* Leon Rzeszowski (1891) “siela”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 360
# etilo
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* etila (Brazil)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French éthyle.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈt͡ʃi.lu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /eˈt͡ʃi.lu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /eˈt͡ʃi.lo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛˈti.lu/
* Hyphenation: e‧ti‧lo

### Noun

etilo m (plural etilos) (European Portuguese spelling)
* (organic chemistry) ethyl

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈtilo/ [eˈt̪i.lo]
* Rhymes: -ilo
* Syllabification: e‧ti‧lo

### Noun

etilo m (plural etilos)
* (organic chemistry) ethyl

#### Derived terms

* etílico

### Further reading

* “etilo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Aloisie
## Czech
### Proper noun

Aloisie f (relational adjective Aloisiin)
* a female given name

#### Related terms

* Alois
# logros
## Portuguese
### Noun

logros
* plural of logro

## Spanish
### Noun

logros m pl
* plural of logro
# biogeochemia
## Polish
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ geochemia. First attested in 1949, but in common usage only as of 1972.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɔ.ɡɛ.ɔˈxɛ.mja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmja
* Syllabification: bio‧ge‧o‧che‧mia

### Noun

biogeochemia f
* (biology, geology, chemistry, ecology) biogeochemistry

#### Derived terms

* biogeochemiczny

#### Related terms

* chemia

### References

* ↑ Annales Societatis Chimicae Polonorum‎ (in Polish), 1949, page 17‎
* ↑ biogeochemia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* biogeochemia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# зилзилашинос
## Tajik
### Etymology

From зилзила (zilzila) +‎ -шинос (-šinos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zilzilaʃinos/, [zil.zi.lä.ʃi.nɔs]

### Noun

зилзилашинос • (zilzilašinos) (Persian spelling زلزله‌شناس)
* seismologist

#### Related terms

* зилзилашиносӣ (zilzilašinosi, “seismology”)
# citadin
## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian cittadino. Doublet of citoyen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /si.ta.dɛ̃/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛ̃

### Adjective

citadin (feminine citadine, masculine plural citadins, feminine plural citadines)
* (relational) city
    Near-synonym: urbain

### Noun

citadin m or f by sense (plural citadins, feminine citadine)
* (sometimes derogatory) city dweller, urbanite, townsman; city slicker
    Coordinate term: campagnard

#### Related terms

* citoyen

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: citadino

### Further reading

* “citadin” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie françoise, 4th Edition (1762).
* “citadin” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
* “citadin” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
* “citadin” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
* “citadin” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
* “citadin” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
* “citadin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Paronyms

* ciotaden
* Ciotaden

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French citadin.

### Adjective

citadin m or n (feminine singular citadină, masculine plural citadini, feminine and neuter plural citadine)
* urban
# armario
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* armário (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin armārium.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈmaɾjo/ [aɾˈma.ɾjʊ]
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Hyphenation: ar‧ma‧rio

### Noun

armario m (plural armarios)
* wardrobe
* cupboard
    Synonym: cunqueiro

### Further reading

* “armario”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Latin
### Noun

armāriō
* dative/ablative singular of armārium

## Portuguese
### Noun

armario m (plural armarios)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of armário.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin armārium. Doublet of armero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɾˈmaɾjo/ [aɾˈma.ɾjo]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɾjo
* Syllabification: ar‧ma‧rio

### Noun

armario m (plural armarios)
* cupboard, storage cabinet, wardrobe
    Synonym: alacena
* wardrobe, closet (movable furniture for storing clothes)
    Synonyms: ropero, clóset
* locker
    Synonyms: taquilla, casillero

#### Derived terms

* estar dentro del armario
* sacar del armario
* salida del armario
* salir del armario

### Further reading

* “armario”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# oliwny
## Polish
### Etymology

From oliwa +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈliv.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivnɘ
* Syllabification: o‧liw‧ny

### Adjective

oliwny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) olive (fruit)
* (relational) olive oil
* olive (color)
    Synonym: oliwkowy

#### Related terms

* oliwkowy
* oliwkowo
* oliwa
* oliwka
* oliwnik
* naoliwiać
* naoliwić
* oliwić

### Further reading

* oliwny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* oliwny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cuantificar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kwantifiˈkaɾ/ [kwãn̪.t̪i.fiˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cuan‧ti‧fi‧car

### Verb

cuantificar (first-person singular present cuantifico, first-person singular preterite cuantifiqué, past participle cuantificado)
* (transitive) to count, number, quantify

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* cuantificable
* cuantificación
* cuantificador
* cuantificativo

### Further reading

* “cuantificar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# baldaszkowate
## Polish
### Etymology

From baldaszek +‎ -owaty +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bal.daʂ.kɔˈva.tɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atɛ
* Syllabification: bal‧dasz‧ko‧wa‧te

### Noun

baldaszkowate nvir pl
* (nominalized) Apiaceae, Umbelliferae
    Synonym: selerowate

#### Related terms

* baldachimowy
* baldaszkowaty
* baldaszkowy
* baldach
* baldachim
* baldachogrono
* baldaszek

### Adjective

baldaszkowate
* inflection of baldaszkowaty:
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
** nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural

### Further reading

* baldaszkowate in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mengapa
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay mengapa, from Proto-Malayic *mAŋ-apa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maŋ-apa, equivalent to meng- +‎ apa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mə.ŋa.pa/
* Rhymes: -pa, -a

### Pronoun

mengapa
* why (for what reason)

#### Synonyms

* (informal) kenapa

### Further reading

* “mengapa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

meng- +‎ apa, from Proto-Malayic *mAŋ-apa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maŋ-apa.

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /məŋapə/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /məŋapa/
* Rhymes: -apə, -pə, -ə

### Adverb

mengapa (Jawi spelling مڠاڤ)
* why (for what reason)
** 773 AH, Hikayat Bayan Budiman:"معاڡا كامو كمارى دں ٮىدک ٮرٮاع ٮرساما ٮماں-ٮمٮمو؟…"“... Mengapa kau kemari dan tidak terbang bersama teman-temanmu?”Why have you returned, instead of flying with your peers?

#### Synonyms

* kenapa

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: mengapa

### Further reading

* “mengapa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# လန်း
## Burmese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (lân "fresh, verdant"), and not mentioned by Luce 1981. Any connection with Old Chinese 爛 (OC *ɡ·raːns, “bright, brilliant”), 婪 (OC *ɡ·ruːm, “covetous”), 漤 (OC *ɡ·ruːmʔ, “to soak and reduce harshness”)?”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /láɴ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: lan: • ALA-LC: lanʻʺ • BGN/PCGN: lan: • Okell: làñ

### Verb

လန်း • (lan:)
* (of plants) to be fresh, be invigorated
* (of looks) to be fresh, be refreshed, be radiant or buoyant

#### Derived terms

* စိမ်းလန်း (cim:lan:)
* ညွန့်လန်း (nywan.lan:)
* ညောင်လန်း (nyaunglan:)
* တန်းလန်း (tan:lan:)
* ပွင့်လန်း (pwang.lan:)
* ရွှင်လန်း (hrwanglan:)
* လန်းဆန်း (lan:hcan:)

### Further reading

* “လန်း” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# używać
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish używać, from Proto-Slavic *uživati. By surface analysis, użyć +‎ -wać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈʐɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧ży‧wać

### Verb

używać impf (perfective użyć)
* (transitive) to use, to employ, to apply [with genitive ‘what’]
    Od tygodnia nie używam komputera i czuję się nieco zagubiony. ― I haven't used my computer for a week and I feel a little lost.
* (reflexive with sobie) to repeatedly experience some kind of pleasure
* (reflexive with sobie) to harshly and forcefully criticize or scorn someone or otherwise verbally or physically abuse them, deriving satisfaction from it [with na (+ locative) ‘whom’]

#### Derived terms

* używany

#### Related terms

* bezużyteczny
* użyteczny
* bezużytecznie
* bezużyteczność

### Further reading

* używać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* używać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# epideictic
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐπιδεικτικός (epideiktikós), from ἐπιδείκνυμι (epideíknumi, “to display, exhibit”), from ἐπι- (epi-) + δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈdaɪktɪk/

### Adjective

epideictic (comparative more epideictic, superlative most epideictic)
* Of or pertaining to rhetoric of ceremony, declamation, and demonstration, most often the rhetoric of funerals and other formal events. One of the three branches, or "species" (eidē), of rhetoric as outlined by Aristotle.

#### Derived terms

* epideictically
# conferencing
## English
### Noun

conferencing
* Communication among multiple participants for serious discussion.

#### Derived terms

* teleconferencing
* video conferencing
* webconferencing

### Verb

conferencing
* present participle and gerund of conference
# podobný
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech podobný, from Proto-Slavic *podobьnъ. Morphologically, from podoba +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpodobniː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

podobný (comparative podobnější, superlative nejpodobnější)
* similar
    Protože je to stejná jazyková rodina, nějaká slova jsou podobná, ale znamenají něco úplně jiného. ― Because it is the same language family, some words are similar but they mean something completely different.

#### Derived terms

* podobnost f

#### Related terms

* napodobit
* nápodobně
* podoba f
* podobat
* podobizna
* podobně
* připodobnit

### Further reading

* “podobný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podobný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podobný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# breathed
## English
### Etymology 1

From breathe +‎ -ed.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɹiːðd/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -iːðd

#### Verb

breathed
* simple past and past participle of breathe

### Etymology 2

From breath +‎ -ed.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɹɛθt/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛθt

#### Adjective

breathed (not comparable)
* (in combination) Having a specified kind of breath.
** 1831 June–November (date written), Jedadiah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], chapter III, in Tales of My Landlord, Fourth and Last Series. […], volume IV (Castle Dangerous), Edinburgh: […] [Ballantyne and Company] for Robert Cadell; London: Whittaker and Co., published 1 December 1831 (indicated as 1832), →OCLC, page 103:A less matter would hold a well-breathed minstrel in subject for recitation for a calendar month, Sundays and holydays included.
** 2005, Atlanta Magazine, volume 45, number 1, page 26:She was so mad you'd have thought she'd been propositioned by a bad-breathed lobbyist in a broken-elevator encounter at City Hall.
* (phonetics, of a consonant or vowel) voiceless, contrasting with voiced

##### Derived terms

* shortbreathed

### Anagrams

* rebathed
# balecik
## Polish
### Etymology

From balet +‎ -ik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈlɛ.t͡ɕik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡ɕik
* Syllabification: ba‧le‧cik

### Noun

balecik m inan
* diminutive of balet

#### Related terms

* baletmistrzowski
* baletniczy
* baletowy
* balerina
* balerinka
* baletka
* baletmistrz
* baletmistrzyni
* baletnica
* baletniczka
* baletnik
* baletoman
* baletomania
* baletować

### Further reading

* balecik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* balecik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 亞綿
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 亞 | 綿 |

### Proper noun

亞綿
* (Christianity) Nôm form of a men (“(Roman Catholicism) amen”).
# kumahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

kumea +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkumɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈkumɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -umɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: ku‧mah‧taa

### Verb

kumahtaa
* (intransitive) to knell; to ring out once with a dull or hollow sound

#### Derived terms

* kumahdella
* kumahdus
* kumahtaminen
* kumaus
* kumauttaa

### Further reading

* “kumahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# adonize
## English
### Verb

adonize (third-person singular simple present adonizes, present participle adonizing, simple past and past participle adonized)
* Alternative form of adonise
** 1825, Sarah Green, Parents and wives; or, Inconsistency and mistakes, page 186:but he positively said he must first "go "to Paris, as he wanted many auxiliaries to his toilet, only to be met with there, and he must have every thing proper to adonize his person on this important occasion.
** 1833, A. Whitelaw, The republic of letters: a selection in poetry and prose, page 153:"Forget what I hae been yelpin about politics, but dinna forget to hand up your wee finger on Sunday at the window to the first pair o' white hose ye see, when you want a shave," and gathering up his various implements of trade, and offering me, as usual, a vale, Domine, off flew Ritchie Falconer to adonize and amuse some other customer.
** 1835, George Sand (Ralph Waldo Emerson, trans), Notes d'un Voyageur:It is not because they wear three pair of breeches, one over the other, that they arrive perfectly dry & clean, in spite of rain & mud: it is not because they have woolen wigs, that their stiff & wiry frisure def(y)ies moisture: it is not because they go loaded each with as much pomade, brushes & soap as would serve to adonize a whole regiment of Bas Breton(s) conscripts, that they have always the beard smooth, & the nails irreproachable: it is because the external air has not touched them: it is because they walk, drink, sleep & eat in their fluid, as in a glass bell of 20 feet of thickness, & across which they behold with pity the cavaliers whose hair the wind discomposes, & the foot-passenger whose shoes the snow soils.
** 1842, Edward Hungerford, D. Elers Napier, Excursions along the shores of the Mediterranean, page 308:After visiting the soko we returned to Mr. Benoliel's hotel, to adonize for the dinner we were to partake of at Mr. Hay's, to whose house we repaired about five, found a small party assembled in his very snug dining-room, and sat down to a capital dinner, and very good wine of our host's own growth and manufacture, and to which he had given the classical name of Ampelusian, the old nomenclature bestowed on this part of the country by the Greeks, in consequence of the then excellence of its wines.
** 1998, Richard John Boileau Walker, The Nelson portraits, page 49:in November the artist was able to see the actual orders for himself, repaint them and adjust the assembly of the three brooches, but to M'Arthur's annoyance was unable to resist softening the face - 'to adonize it' in M'Arthur's telling phrase.
** 2000, Boris A. Kupershmidt, KP Or MKP: Noncommutative Mathematics of Lagrangian, Hamiltonian, and Integrable Systems, →ISBN, page 227:In this Section we adonize the Lax equations of 89.1 into an infinite commuting hierarchy in the space of dressing variables.

#### Derived terms

* adonization

### Anagrams

* anodize
# popálit
## Czech
### Etymology

From po- +‎ pálit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpopaːlɪt]

### Verb

popálit pf
* to burn (injure somebody with heat or chemicals)
* (reflexive with se) to burn (injure oneself with heat or chemicals)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | popálit, popáliti | Active adjective | popálivší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | popálím | popálíme | — | popalme |
| 2nd person | popálíš | popálíte | popal | popalte |
| 3rd person | popálí | popálí | — | — |
* The verb popálit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | popálil | popálili | popálen | popáleni |
| masculine inanimate | popálil | popálily | popálen | popáleny |
| feminine | popálila | popálily | popálena | popáleny |
| neuter | popálilo | popálila | popáleno | popálena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | popáliv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | popálivši |
| plural | — | popálivše |

#### Related terms

* pálit

### Further reading

* “popáliti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “popáliti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “popálit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# wywodzić
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish wywodzić, from Proto-Slavic *vyvoditi. By surface analysis, wy- +‎ wodzić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɘˈvɔ.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
* Audio 1; “wywodzić”:(file)
* Audio 2; “wywodzić się”:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔd͡ʑit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wy‧wo‧dzić

### Verb

wywodzić impf (perfective wywieść)
* (transitive) to lead someone out of a given place
* (transitive) to consider a given place or situation to be someone's origin
* (transitive) to deduce, to infer (to come to a conclusion by connecting events or to present this conclusion)
* (reflexive with się) to descend, to originate from a place or situation

#### Derived terms

* wywieść w pole
* wywodzić w pole

#### Related terms

* wywód

### Further reading

* wywodzić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* wywodzić in Polish dictionaries at PWN