# sirota
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech sirota, from Proto-Slavic *sirota.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɪrota]

### Noun

sirota f
* (archaic) orphanhood (state of being an orphan)
    Synonyms: siroba, osiřelost
* (archaic, poetic) orphan (someone whose parents have died)
    Synonym: sirotek

#### Related terms

* sirý

### Further reading

* “sirota”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “sirota”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “sirota”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsirotɑˣ/, [ˈs̠iro̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -irotɑ
* Hyphenation: si‧ro‧ta

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic [Term?], from Proto-Finno-Permic *sira-. Related to Estonian sirama, Ingrian siredä and Erzya срадомс (sradoms).

#### Verb

sirota
* (intransitive, physics) to scatter

##### Derived terms

* sironta
* sirottaa
* takaisinsirota

#### Further reading

* “sirota”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

sirota
* inflection of sirottaa:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

### Anagrams

* orasti, orista, ostari

## French
### Verb

sirota
* third-person singular past historic of siroter

### Anagrams

* rotais

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* sierota

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sirota, from *sirъ + *-ota.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕiˈrɔ.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔta
* Syllabification: si‧ro‧ta

### Noun

sirota f
* (archaic or dialectal) an orphan

#### Declension
### Further reading

* sirota in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sirota.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sirǒta/
* Hyphenation: si‧ro‧ta

#### Noun

siròta f (Cyrillic spelling сиро̀та)
* orphan
* an unfortunate

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* “sirota”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

sirota
* inflection of sirot:
** feminine nominative/vocative singular
** indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular
** indefinite animate masculine accusative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sirota.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsirɔta]

### Noun

sirota f (relational adjective sirotský, diminutive sirôtočka or sirôtenka or sirotienka or sirôtka)
* orphan (someone whose parents have died)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “sirota”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Slovene
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sirota.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /siróːta/

### Noun

sirọ̑ta f
* orphan (someone whose parents have died)

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

### Further reading

* “sirota”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025