# pooli
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpoːli/, [ˈpo̞ːli]
* Rhymes: -oːli
* Hyphenation: poo‧li

### Etymology 1

Ultimately from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).

#### Noun

pooli
* (electronics, chemistry, mathematics) pole

##### Declension

Possessive forms of pooli (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolini
poolini
accusative
nom.
poolini
poolini
gen.
poolini
genitive
poolini
poolieni
partitive
pooliani
poolejani
inessive
poolissani
pooleissani
elative
poolistani
pooleistani
illative
pooliini
pooleihini
adessive
poolillani
pooleillani
ablative
pooliltani
pooleiltani
allative
poolilleni
pooleilleni
essive
poolinani
pooleinani
translative
poolikseni
pooleikseni
abessive
poolittani
pooleittani
instructive
comitative
—pooleineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolisi
poolisi
accusative
nom.
poolisi
poolisi
gen.
poolisi
genitive
poolisi
pooliesi
partitive
pooliasi
poolejasi
inessive
poolissasi
pooleissasi
elative
poolistasi
pooleistasi
illative
pooliisi
pooleihisi
adessive
poolillasi
pooleillasi
ablative
pooliltasi
pooleiltasi
allative
poolillesi
pooleillesi
essive
poolinasi
pooleinasi
translative
pooliksesi
pooleiksesi
abessive
poolittasi
pooleittasi
instructive
comitative
—pooleinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolimme
poolimme
accusative
nom.
poolimme
poolimme
gen.
poolimme
genitive
poolimme
pooliemme
partitive
pooliamme
poolejamme
inessive
poolissamme
pooleissamme
elative
poolistamme
pooleistamme
illative
pooliimme
pooleihimme
adessive
poolillamme
pooleillamme
ablative
pooliltamme
pooleiltamme
allative
poolillemme
pooleillemme
essive
poolinamme
pooleinamme
translative
pooliksemme
pooleiksemme
abessive
poolittamme
pooleittamme
instructive
comitative
—pooleinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolinne
poolinne
accusative
nom.
poolinne
poolinne
gen.
poolinne
genitive
poolinne
poolienne
partitive
poolianne
poolejanne
inessive
poolissanne
pooleissanne
elative
poolistanne
pooleistanne
illative
pooliinne
pooleihinne
adessive
poolillanne
pooleillanne
ablative
pooliltanne
pooleiltanne
allative
poolillenne
pooleillenne
essive
poolinanne
pooleinanne
translative
pooliksenne
pooleiksenne
abessive
poolittanne
pooleittanne
instructive
comitative
—pooleinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolinsa
poolinsa
accusative
nom.
poolinsa
poolinsa
gen.
poolinsa
genitive
poolinsa
pooliensa
partitive
pooliaan pooliansa
poolejaan poolejansa
inessive
poolissaan poolissansa
pooleissaan pooleissansa
elative
poolistaan poolistansa
pooleistaan pooleistansa
illative
pooliinsa
pooleihinsa
adessive
poolillaan poolillansa
pooleillaan pooleillansa
ablative
pooliltaan pooliltansa
pooleiltaan pooleiltansa
allative
poolilleen poolillensa
pooleilleen pooleillensa
essive
poolinaan poolinansa
pooleinaan pooleinansa
translative
poolikseen pooliksensa
pooleikseen pooleiksensa
abessive
poolittaan poolittansa
pooleittaan pooleittansa
instructive
comitative
—pooleineen pooleinensa :

##### Derived terms

* poolinen
* vastapooli

#### Further reading

* “1. pooli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English pool.

#### Noun

pooli
* (business, genetics) pool

##### Declension

Possessive forms of pooli (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolini
poolini
accusative
nom.
poolini
poolini
gen.
poolini
genitive
poolini
poolieni
partitive
pooliani
poolejani
inessive
poolissani
pooleissani
elative
poolistani
pooleistani
illative
pooliini
pooleihini
adessive
poolillani
pooleillani
ablative
pooliltani
pooleiltani
allative
poolilleni
pooleilleni
essive
poolinani
pooleinani
translative
poolikseni
pooleikseni
abessive
poolittani
pooleittani
instructive
comitative
—pooleineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolisi
poolisi
accusative
nom.
poolisi
poolisi
gen.
poolisi
genitive
poolisi
pooliesi
partitive
pooliasi
poolejasi
inessive
poolissasi
pooleissasi
elative
poolistasi
pooleistasi
illative
pooliisi
pooleihisi
adessive
poolillasi
pooleillasi
ablative
pooliltasi
pooleiltasi
allative
poolillesi
pooleillesi
essive
poolinasi
pooleinasi
translative
pooliksesi
pooleiksesi
abessive
poolittasi
pooleittasi
instructive
comitative
—pooleinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolimme
poolimme
accusative
nom.
poolimme
poolimme
gen.
poolimme
genitive
poolimme
pooliemme
partitive
pooliamme
poolejamme
inessive
poolissamme
pooleissamme
elative
poolistamme
pooleistamme
illative
pooliimme
pooleihimme
adessive
poolillamme
pooleillamme
ablative
pooliltamme
pooleiltamme
allative
poolillemme
pooleillemme
essive
poolinamme
pooleinamme
translative
pooliksemme
pooleiksemme
abessive
poolittamme
pooleittamme
instructive
comitative
—pooleinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolinne
poolinne
accusative
nom.
poolinne
poolinne
gen.
poolinne
genitive
poolinne
poolienne
partitive
poolianne
poolejanne
inessive
poolissanne
pooleissanne
elative
poolistanne
pooleistanne
illative
pooliinne
pooleihinne
adessive
poolillanne
pooleillanne
ablative
pooliltanne
pooleiltanne
allative
poolillenne
pooleillenne
essive
poolinanne
pooleinanne
translative
pooliksenne
pooleiksenne
abessive
poolittanne
pooleittanne
instructive
comitative
—pooleinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
poolinsa
poolinsa
accusative
nom.
poolinsa
poolinsa
gen.
poolinsa
genitive
poolinsa
pooliensa
partitive
pooliaan pooliansa
poolejaan poolejansa
inessive
poolissaan poolissansa
pooleissaan pooleissansa
elative
poolistaan poolistansa
pooleistaan pooleistansa
illative
pooliinsa
pooleihinsa
adessive
poolillaan poolillansa
pooleillaan pooleillansa
ablative
pooliltaan pooliltansa
pooleiltaan pooleiltansa
allative
poolilleen poolillensa
pooleilleen pooleillensa
essive
poolinaan poolinansa
pooleinaan pooleinansa
translative
poolikseen pooliksensa
pooleikseen pooleiksensa
abessive
poolittaan poolittansa
pooleittaan pooleittansa
instructive
comitative
—pooleineen pooleinensa :

##### Derived terms

* pooliton
* geenipooli
* meemipooli

#### Further reading

* “2. pooli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Anagrams

* lipoo, polio

## Ingrian
### Alternative forms

* pool

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pooli. Cognates include Finnish puoli and Estonian pool.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpoːli/, [ˈpoːlʲ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpoːli/, [ˈpo̝ːli]
* Rhymes: -oːlʲ, -oːli
* Hyphenation: poo‧li

### Noun

pooli
* half
* region
** 1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61:Meijen pooleees kasvaa enemmittee havumetsää.In our lands mostly coniferous forests grow.
* direction, side
** 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.
* direction, orientation
** 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:Taita möö hävitimmä napravlenian (poolen), kons jooksimma oravan jälest.Supposedly we lost our napravlenia (direction), when we were running after the squirrel.

#### Synonyms

* (orientation): napravlenia

#### Derived terms

* alapooli
* esipooli
* matkapooli
* murnapooli
* poikapooli
* poolest
* pooli-
* poolipäätkä
* päälypooli
* pääpooli
* sisäpooli
* ulkopooli

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 451

## Votic
### Alternative forms

* pool

### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pooli.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈpoːli/, [ˈpoːli]
* Rhymes: -oːli
* Hyphenation: poo‧li

### Noun

pooli
* side
* half

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pooli”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn