OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# prusiano
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* prussiano (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From Prusia +‎ -ano.

### Adjective

prusiano (feminine prusiana, masculine plural prusianos, feminine plural prusianas)
* Prussian

### Noun

prusiano m (plural prusianos, feminine prusiana, feminine plural prusianas)
* Prussian (someone from Prussia)

### Further reading

* “prusiano”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Prusia +‎ -ano.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾuˈsjano/ [pɾuˈsja.no]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: pru‧sia‧no

### Adjective

prusiano (feminine prusiana, masculine plural prusianos, feminine plural prusianas)
* Prussian

### Noun

prusiano m (plural prusianos, feminine prusiana, feminine plural prusianas)
* Prussian (native or inhabitant of Prussia) (male or of unspecified gender)

#### Derived terms

* prusiano antiguo

### Further reading

* “prusiano”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# zaczarowywać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zaczarować +‎ -ywać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.t͡ʂa.rɔˈvɘ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɘvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧cza‧ro‧wy‧wać

### Verb

zaczarowywać impf (perfective zaczarować)
* (transitive, occult) to bewitch (to cast a spell upon)
* (transitive) to bewitch (to fascinate, to charm)
* (reflexive with się, occult) to bewitch oneself (to cast a spell upon oneself)
* (reflexive with się) to bewitch (to fascinate oneself, to charm oneself)

#### Related terms

* zaczarowany
* zaczarowanie

### Further reading

* zaczarowywać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zaczarowywać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# longheads
## English
### Noun

longheads
* plural of longhead
# współpracowniczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From współpracownik +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fspuw.pra.t͡sɔvˈɲit͡ʂ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂka
* Syllabification: współ‧pra‧cow‧nicz‧ka

### Noun

współpracowniczka f (male equivalent współpracownik)
* female equivalent of współpracownik (“associate, collaborator”) (person who works with others towards a common goal)
    Synonym: partnerka

#### Related terms

* współpraca
* współpracować

### Further reading

* współpracowniczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# mizoginia
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μισογυνία (misogunía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.zɔˈɡiɲ.ja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɲja
* Syllabification: mi‧zo‧gin‧ia

### Noun

mizoginia f
* misogyny

#### Derived terms

* mizogin
* mizoginka

### Further reading

* mizoginia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mizoginia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# voimassa
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋoi̯mɑsːɑ/, [ˈʋo̞i̯mɑ̝s̠ːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -oimɑsːɑ
* Hyphenation: voi‧mas‧sa

### Noun

voimassa
* inessive singular of voima

### Adverb

voimassa
* in force, valid, in effect, applicable
    olla voimassa ― to be valid, to be in effect, to stand, to apply
    Koulussa oppimasi kielioppisäännöt eivät ole enää voimassa.The grammar rules that you learned in school are no longer valid.

#### Usage notes

This adverb can be used predicatively with olla (“to be”); it can be used as an adjective in other positions (such as attributively) by using oleva.

#### Inflection

| →○ | illative | voimaan |
| ○ | inessive | voimassa |
| ○→ | elative | – |

#### Derived terms

* voimassa oleva
* voimassaolo

### Anagrams

* vaimossa
# cirrótico
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /siˈʁɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/ [siˈhɔ.t͡ʃi.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /siˈʁɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/ [siˈhɔ.t͡ʃi.ku]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /siˈʁɔ.t͡ʃi.ku/ [siˈχɔ.t͡ʃi.ku]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /siˈʁɔ.t͡ʃi.ko/ [siˈhɔ.t͡ʃi.ko]
* (Portugal) IPA: /siˈʁɔ.ti.ku/
* Hyphenation: cir‧ró‧ti‧co

### Adjective

cirrótico (feminine cirrótica, masculine plural cirróticos, feminine plural cirróticas)
* cirrhotic (pertaining to or suffering from cirrhosis)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θiˈrotiko/ [θiˈro.t̪i.ko]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /siˈrotiko/ [siˈro.t̪i.ko]
* Rhymes: -otiko
* Syllabification: ci‧rró‧ti‧co

### Adjective

cirrótico (feminine cirrótica, masculine plural cirróticos, feminine plural cirróticas)
* cirrhotic (pertaining to or suffering from cirrhosis)

#### Related terms

* cirrosis

### Further reading

* “cirrótico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# darwinistka
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dar.viˈɲist.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -istka
* Syllabification: dar‧wi‧nist‧ka

### Noun

darwinistka f (male equivalent darwinista)
* female equivalent of darwinista (“Darwinist”)

#### Related terms

* darwinistyczny
* darwinowski
* darwinizm

### Further reading

* darwinistka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# throws off on
## English
### Verb

throws off on
* third-person singular simple present indicative of throw off on
# tvaroslovný
## Czech
### Etymology

From tvarosloví +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtvaroslovniː]

### Adjective

tvaroslovný
* (linguistics) morphological (relating to morphology)
    Synonym: morfologický

#### Related terms

* tvar
* tvarosloví
# acetylsalicylic
## English
### Etymology

From acetyl +‎ salicylic.

### Adjective

acetylsalicylic (not comparable)
* (organic chemistry) Describing any derivative of salicylic acid in which the phenolic hydroxyl has been acetylated.
** 1997, “The Druggist”, Joel Mabus (music):You need to take acetaminophen / Or just a little aspirin / acetylsalicylic for the pain

#### Derived terms

* acetylsalicylic acid
* fluoroacetylsalicylic
# wolnomyśliciel
## Polish
### Etymology

From wolny +‎ -o- +‎ myśleć +‎ -ciel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vɔl.nɔ.mɘˈɕli.t͡ɕɛl/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ɕɛl
* Syllabification: wol‧no‧my‧śli‧ciel

### Noun

wolnomyśliciel m pers (female equivalent wolnomyślicielka)
* freethinker
* (colloquial, humorous) slow thinker; someone who is slow-witted

#### Related terms

* wolnomyślicielski
* wolnomyślny
* wolnomyślnie
* wolnomyślicielstwo
* wolnomyślność

### Further reading

* wolnomyśliciel in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# climatological
## English
### Etymology

From climatology +‎ -ical.

### Adjective

climatological (comparative more climatological, superlative most climatological)
* Of or pertaining to climatology.

#### Synonyms

* climatologic

#### Derived terms

* bioclimatological
* climatologically
* dendroclimatological
* hydroclimatological
* nonclimatological
* palaeoclimatological
* paleoclimatological
# tarja
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from French targe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈtar.ʒə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈtaɾ.d͡ʒa]

### Noun

tarja f (plural targes)
* tally
* plate
* shield

### Further reading

* “tarja” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “tarja” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “tarja”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## Estonian
### Noun

tarja
* genitive singular of tari
* partitive singular of tari
* illative singular of tari

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the same obsolete tar (“the meat above the shoulder blade in cattle and swine”) +‎ -ja (third-person singular possessive suffix). Compare tarkó.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɒrjɒ]
* Hyphenation: tar‧ja
* Rhymes: -jɒ

### Noun

tarja (plural tarják)
* cut of meat above the shoulder in cattle and swine

#### Declension
### Further reading

* tarja in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtaʁ.ʒɐ/ [ˈtaɦ.ʒɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈtaʁ.ʒɐ/ [ˈtaɦ.ʒɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˈtaɾ.ʒɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈtaʁ.ʒɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈtaɻ.ʒa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈtaɾ.ʒɐ/
* Hyphenation: tar‧ja

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French targe.

#### Noun

tarja f (plural tarjas)
* border (decorative strip around the edge of something)
    Synonyms: borda, orla
* a black strip used to censor something
* a coloured strip on medication boxes used to indicate the level of danger from side effects
* (historical) targe (a type of small shield)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

tarja
* inflection of tarjar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### References

* ↑ “tarja”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
* ↑ “tarja”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaɾxa/ [ˈt̪aɾ.xa]
* Rhymes: -aɾxa
* Syllabification: tar‧ja

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French targe.

#### Noun

tarja f (plural tarjas)
* tally
* plate
* shield

##### Derived terms

* tarjar

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

tarja
* inflection of tarjar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “tarja”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# reactor
## English
### Etymology

From react +‎ -or.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ɹiˈæktɚ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɹiːˈæktə/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -æktə(ɹ)
* Homophone: reacter

### Noun

reactor (plural reactors)
* A person who responds to a suggestion, stimulation or other influence.
    Synonym: reacter
    Hyponym: respondent
** 1983 December 31, Michael Bronski, “A Sharply Focused Film”, in Gay Community News, volume 11, number 24, page 17:Altman seees his characters as total reactors; everything they do and say is in response to their environment. They do not seem to exist with lives or qualities of their own.
* (chemistry, engineering) A structure used to contain chemical or other reactions.
* (nuclear physics) A device which uses atomic energy to produce heat.
** 1972, Robert L Pfaltzgraff, Politics and the international system:It limits the rights of nonweapon countries to develop an export business in civilian reactor technology.
* (chemistry) A chemical substance which responds to the presence of, or contact with, another substance.

#### Derived terms

* atomic reactor
* breeder reactor
* chemical reactor
* fast-breeder reactor
* fast-neutron reactor
* fast reactor
* fusion reactor
* hot reactor
* light water reactor
* nuclear reactor
* pebble-bed reactor
* pressurized water reactor
* reactor scram
* saturable reactor

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Anagrams

* Carreto, Cerrato, Creator, acroter, creator

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from English reactor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌreːˈɑk.tɔr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: re‧ac‧tor

### Noun

reactor m (plural reactoren or reactors)
* atomic reactor
* chemical reactor

#### Derived terms

* bioreactor
* kernfusiereactor
* kernreactor
* reactorvat

## Portuguese
### Noun

reactor m (plural reactores)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of reator. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French réacteur.

### Noun

reactor n (plural reactoare)
* reactor

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reaɡˈtoɾ/ [re.aɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: re‧ac‧tor

### Noun

reactor m (plural reactores)
* jet engine
* rocket engine
* atomic reactor
* chemical reactor

#### Derived terms

* reactor nuclear

#### Related terms

* reacción

### Further reading

* “reactor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# have one's cake and eat it too
## English
### Alternative forms

* eat one's cake and have it too

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

have one's cake and eat it too (third-person singular simple present has one's cake and eats it too, present participle having one's cake and eating it too, simple past had one's cake and ate it too, past participle had one's cake and eaten it too)
* (idiomatic) To benefit by having two things which are mutually incompatible (such as eating a piece of cake and yet still possessing that piece for future use).
    It's not possible to get your savings and keep the piggy bank intact. You can't have your cake and eat it too!

#### Usage notes

* This expression is usually found in some form of the proverb: One cannot have one's cake and eat it too.

#### See also

* best of both worlds
* butter one's bread on both sides
* cakeism
* have it both ways
* run with the hare and hunt with the hounds
* suck and blow

### Anagrams

* eat one's cake and have it too
# chronologiczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From chronologia +‎ -iczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xrɔ.nɔ.lɔˈɡit͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: chro‧no‧lo‧gicz‧ny

### Adjective

chronologiczny (not comparable, derived adverb chronologicznie)
* (literary, relational) chronological (relating to time, or units of time)
* (literary) chronological (in order of time from the earliest to the latest)

#### Derived terms

* chronologiczność

#### Related terms

* chronologizacyjny
* chronologia
* chronologizacja
* chronologizować impf
* schronologizować pf

### Further reading

* chronologiczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chronologiczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# upcharge
## English
### Etymology

From up- +‎ charge.

### Noun

upcharge (plural upcharges)
* A surcharge for something additional, especially an upgrade (optional amenity).

### Verb

upcharge (third-person singular simple present upcharges, present participle upcharging, simple past and past participle upcharged)
* To charge extra or to overcharge (charge someone a surcharge, or charge too much).
* To overcharge (charge someone with an inflated number or degree of legal charges).
** 2018, William R. Kelly, Confronting Underground Justice: Reinventing Plea Bargaining for Effective Criminal Justice Reform, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 73:Threaten to upcharge, threaten consecutive sentencing.

#### See also

* upgrade (verb)

### Anagrams

* charge up
# zářez
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːr̝ɛs]
* Hyphenation: zá‧řez

### Noun

zářez m inan
* a cut, notch, nick
* a groove, slot
* (building): a cutting

#### Synonyms

* šmiknutí n
* vrub m
* rýha f
* řezka f

#### Related terms

* zaříznout

### Further reading

* “zářez”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zářez”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# enclaustrar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From en- +‎ claustre +‎ -ar.

### Verb

enclaustrar (first-person singular present enclaustro, first-person singular preterite enclaustrí, past participle enclaustrat)
* (transitive) to cloister
* (reflexive) to hide away, to isolate, to cocoon
    Synonyms: recloure's, tancar-se
** 2021 April 27, Sílvia Marimon, “L'ADN d'una dona de 102 anys permet identificar el seu germà en una fossa comuna”, in Ara‎, Cultura:"Els avis es van enclaustrar quan va morir, pràcticament no sortien de casa, només per anar a treballar o a comprar"."His grandparents hid away when he died, they practically didn't leave the house, only to go to work or to shop."

#### Derived terms

* enclaustrament

#### Related terms

* claustre

### Further reading

* “enclaustrar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /enklausˈtɾaɾ/ [ẽŋ.klau̯sˈt̪ɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: en‧claus‧trar

### Verb

enclaustrar (first-person singular present enclaustro, first-person singular preterite enclaustré, past participle enclaustrado)
* (transitive) to cloister, hide

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* enclaustramiento

#### Related terms

* claustro

### Further reading

* “enclaustrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Tarnowski
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Tarnowski.

### Proper noun

Tarnowski (plural Tarnowskis)
* A surname from Polish.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Tarnowski”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.

## French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Tarnowski.

### Proper noun

Tarnowski ?
* a surname from Polish

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Tarnowski.

### Proper noun

Tarnowski m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Tarnowskis or (with an article) Tarnowski, feminine genitive Tarnowski, plural Tarnowskis)
* a surname from Polish

## Polish
### Etymology

From the city Tarnów +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tarˈnɔf.ski/
* Rhymes: -ɔfski
* Syllabification: Tar‧now‧ski
* Homophone: tarnowski

### Proper noun

Tarnowski m pers (female equivalent Tarnowska)
* a male surname

#### Derived terms

* Tarnobrzeg

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Tarnowski.

### Proper noun

Tarnowski m or f by sense
* a surname from Polish
# 10-wöchig
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

10-wöchig (strong nominative masculine singular 10-wöchiger, not comparable)
* Alternative spelling of zehnwöchig
# želet
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želěti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒɛlɛt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

želet impf
* to grieve
* to regret
    Synonym: litovat

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | želet, želeti | Active adjective | želící |
| Verbal noun | želení | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | želím | želíme | — | želme |
| 2nd person | želíš | želíte | žel | želte |
| 3rd person | želí | želí, želejí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive želet.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | želel | želeli | želen | želeni |
| masculine inanimate | želel | želely | želen | želeny |
| feminine | želela | želely | želena | želeny |
| neuter | želelo | želela | želeno | želena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | žele | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | želíc | — |
| plural | želíce | — |

#### Related terms

* žel

### Further reading

* “želeti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “želeti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “želet”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# achtentel
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Achtelelle. First attested in 1706.

### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /axˈtɛn.tɛl/

### Noun

achtentel m animacy unattested
* (Middle Polish) one-eighth of a cubit

#### Related terms

* (obsolete) achtelowy
* achtel
* (obsolete) achtelek

### References

* Krystyna Siekierska (26.03.2020) “ACHTENTEL”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
# lvíčě
## Old Czech
### Etymology

From lvík +‎ -ě.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈlʋiːt͡ʃi̯ɛ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈlviːt͡ʃɛ/

### Noun

lvíčě n (diminutive lvátko)
* lion cub

#### Related terms

* lvíčenec

#### Descendants

* Czech: lvíče

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “lvíčě”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# evakuace
## Czech
### Etymology

By surface analysis, Late Latin ēvacuātiō +‎ -ce.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛvakuat͡sɛ]
* Rhymes: -atsɛ
* Hyphenation: eva‧kua‧ce

### Noun

evakuace f (relational adjective evakuační)
* evacuation
    Synonyms: vystěhování, vyklizení

#### Related terms

* evakuovat impf or pf
* vakuola f
* vakuovaný
* vakuovat impf
* vakuový
* vakuum n

### Further reading

* “evakuace”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “evakuace”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “evakuace” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “evakuace”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# purificador
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /puɾifikaˈdoɾ/ [pu.ɾi.fi.kaˈð̞oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: pu‧ri‧fi‧ca‧dor

### Adjective

purificador (feminine purificadora, masculine plural purificadores, feminine plural purificadoras)
* purifying

### Noun

purificador m (plural purificadores)
* water filter
* air filter

#### Related terms

* purificar

### Further reading

* “purificador”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# یاغمق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yag- (“to rain”).

### Verb

یاغمق • (yağmak)
* (intransitive) to rain, to have rain fall from the sky

#### Derived terms

* قار یاغمق (kar yağmak, “to snow”)
* پك یاغمق (pek yağmak, “to rain heavily”)
* یاغمه (yağma, “an act of raining”)

#### Related terms

* یاغمور (yağmur, “rain”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: yağmak
* → Armenian: յաղմիշ (yaġmiš)

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “yağmak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5158
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “یاغمق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 501b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “یاغمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1340
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Pluere”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1309
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “یاغمق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5546
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yağ-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یاغمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2188
# throwing oneself behind
## English
### Verb

throwing oneself behind
* present participle and gerund of throw oneself behind