OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# oponente
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin oppōnentem. By surface analysis, opor +‎ -ente.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.poˈnẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.poˈnẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /o.poˈnẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.puˈnẽ.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: o‧po‧nen‧te

### Noun

oponente m or f by sense (plural oponentes)
* opponent
    Synonyms: adversário, inimigo
* rival
    Synonym: rival

#### Related terms

* opor

### Further reading

* “oponente”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin oppōnentem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /opoˈnente/ [o.poˈnẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: o‧po‧nen‧te

### Noun

oponente m or f by sense (plural oponentes)
* opponent
    Synonym: contendor

#### Related terms

* oponer

### Adjective

oponente m or f (masculine and feminine plural oponentes)
* opposing

### Further reading

* “oponente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# primordio
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin prīmōrdium.

### Noun

primordio m (plural primordi)
* (biology) primordium
* (usually in the plural) the beginning(s)

#### Related terms

* primordiale

### Further reading

* primordio in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Noun

prīmōrdiō n
* ablative/dative singular of prīmōrdium

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin prīmōrdium.

### Noun

primordio m (plural primordios)
* primordium

#### Related terms

* primordial

### Further reading

* “primordio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# arthroplastic
## English
### Adjective

arthroplastic (not comparable)
* Relating to arthroplasty

#### Derived terms

* alloarthroplastic
# 機械化
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīxièhuà
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gei$^1$ haai$^6$ faa$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kî-hái-fa
    (Hailu, HRS): gi$^ˋ$ hai$^ˊ$ fa$^ˇ$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīxièhuà
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jisièhuà
*** Wade–Giles: chi$^1$-hsieh$^4$-hua$^4$
*** Yale: jī-syè-hwà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jishiehhuah
*** Palladius: цзисехуа (czisexua)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gei$^1$ haai$^6$ faa$^3$
*** Yale: gēi haaih fa
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gei$^1$ haai$^6$ faa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: géi$^1$ hai$^6$ fa$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²² faː³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kî-hái-fa
*** Hakka Romanization System: gi$^ˊ$ hai$^ˋ$ fa
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gi$^1$ hai$^3$ fa$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki²⁴ hai̯³¹ fa⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: gi$^ˋ$ hai$^ˊ$ fa$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /ki⁵³ hai²⁴⁻³³ fa¹¹/

### Noun

機械化
* mechanization (the use of machinery to replace human or animal labour)

### Verb

機械化
* to mechanize

#### Derived terms

* 機械化裝甲部隊 / 机械化装甲部队 (jīxièhuà zhuāngjiǎ bùduì)
* 機械化騎兵 / 机械化骑兵 (jīxièhuà qíbīng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 機 | 械 | 化 |
| き Grade: 4 | かい Grade: 4 | か Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

From 機械 +‎ 化.

### Noun

機(き)械(かい)化(か) • (kikaika)
* mechanization

### Verb

機(き)械(かい)化(か)する • (kikaika suru) suru (stem 機(き)械(かい)化(か)し (kikaika shi), past 機(き)械(かい)化(か)した (kikaika shita))
* to mechanize

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 機械化し | きかいかし | kikaika shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 機械化し | きかいかし | kikaika shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 機械化する | きかいかする | kikaika suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 機械化する | きかいかする | kikaika suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 機械化すれ | きかいかすれ | kikaika sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 機械化せよ¹ 機械化しろ² | きかいかせよ¹ きかいかしろ² | kikaika seyo¹ kikaika shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 機械化される | きかいかされる | kikaika sareru |
| Causative | 機械化させる 機械化さす | きかいかさせる きかいかさす | kikaika saseru kikaika sasu |
| Potential | 機械化できる | きかいかできる | kikaika dekiru |
| Volitional | 機械化しよう | きかいかしよう | kikaika shiyō |
| Negative | 機械化しない | きかいかしない | kikaika shinai |
| Negative continuative | 機械化せず | きかいかせず | kikaika sezu |
| Formal | 機械化します | きかいかします | kikaika shimasu |
| Perfective | 機械化した | きかいかした | kikaika shita |
| Conjunctive | 機械化して | きかいかして | kikaika shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 機械化すれば | きかいかすれば | kikaika sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 機 | 械 | 化 |

### Noun

機械化 • (gigyehwa) (hangeul 기계화)
* hanja form of 기계화 (“mechanization”)
# obkładowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From obkład +‎ -owy. First attested in 1845.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔp.kwaˈdɔ.vɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ob‧kła‧do‧wy

### Adjective

obkładowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, rare, obsolete) lining (of or relating to lining some material with something)
** 1876, Wojciech Bogumił Jastrzębowski, Ogrodnictwo : podług wykładu W. Jastrzębowskiego w Marymoncie‎, page 27:Maty powinny być szersze od skrzyni, mogą nawet tak być szerokie, że nakrywszy niemi inspekt, zwieszają się daleko i gnoju aż zewnętrznego, obkładowego, dotykają.Mats should be wider than the chest, and they can even be so wide that, covering the cold frame with them, they can hang far and touch even the external, lining manure.
** 1913 November 11, Nowa Reforma‎, volume 32, number 520, page 6:Przyjmuję szycie szewskie na obkładowej maszynie, oraz białą bieliznę i reperacye.I accept shoemaker's sewing on a "lining" machine, as well as white linen and repairs.
** 1929 June 9, Ilustrowany Kuryer Codzienny‎, volume 20, number 155, page 17:Z powodu wyjazdu do sprzedania maszyna szewska obkładowa.Because of leaving shoemaking lining machine for sale.

#### Related terms

* obkładkowy
* obkład
* obkładka
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* obkładać impf
* obkłaść pf

### References

* ↑ Karl Munde (1845) Dokładne opisanie zakładu wodnego w Grefenbergu i metody leczenia Prysnica wraz ze sposobem gruntownego leczenia przeszło siedemdziesięciu najzwyczajniejszych chorób [...] a to według metody grefenbergskiéj, przez używanie zimnéj wody i poty : poradnik dla wszystkich, którzy albo do Grefenbergu jechać, albo kuracyą w domu odbywać zechcą‎ (in Polish), page 170

### Further reading

* obkładowy in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# clustering
## English
### Noun

clustering (plural clusterings)
* A grouping of a number of similar things.
* (demographics) The grouping of a population based on ethnicity, economics or religion.
* (computing) The undesirable contiguous grouping of elements in a hash table.
* (writing) A prewriting technique consisting of writing ideas down on a sheet of paper around a central idea within a circle, with the related ideas radially joined to the circle using rays.

#### Derived terms

* autoclustering
* biclustering
* Brown clustering
* clustering key
* clusteringly
* coclustering
* k-means clustering
* macroclustering
* metaclustering
* microclustering
* misclustering
* nanoclustering
* overclustering
* preclustering
* subclustering
* superclustering
* triclustering
* underclustering

#### Translations
### Adjective

clustering (not comparable)
* Forming a cluster.
** 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:I prithee let me bring thee where crabs grow, and I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts, Show thee a jay's nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset. I'll bring thee To clust'ring filberts, and sometimes I'll get thee Young scamels from the rock. Wilt thou go with me?

#### Derived terms

* clustering coefficient
* clustering illusion
* declustering

### Verb

clustering
* present participle and gerund of cluster

#### See also

* mind map

### Anagrams

* lecturings
# závěsník
## Czech
### Etymology

From zavěsit +‎ -ník.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːvjɛsɲiːk]

### Noun

závěsník m inan
* frog (loop used to attach a scabbard etc. to a belt)

#### Related terms

* zavěsit

### Further reading

* “závěsník”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “závěsník”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# antykorupcyjny
## Polish
### Etymology

From anty- +‎ korupcyjny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tɘ.kɔ.rupˈt͡sɘj.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘjnɘ
* Syllabification: an‧ty‧ko‧rup‧cyj‧ny

### Adjective

antykorupcyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (politics) anticorruption (opposed to or combating corruption)

#### Related terms

* korupcjogenny
* korupcyjny
* korupcja
* koruptor

### Further reading

* antykorupcyjny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* antykorupcyjny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# idolatrar
## Asturian
### Verb

idolatrar (first-person singular indicative present idolatro, past participle idolatráu)
* to idolize

#### Conjugation
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [i.ðu.ləˈtɾa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [i.ðo.ləˈtɾa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [i.ðo.laˈtɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

idolatrar (first-person singular present idolatro, first-person singular preterite idolatrí, past participle idolatrat)
* to idolize (worship as an idol)
* to idolise (adore excessively)

#### Conjugation
## Galician
### Verb

idolatrar (first-person singular present idolatro, first-person singular preterite idolatrei, past participle idolatrado)
* to idolize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /i.do.laˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [i.do.laˈtɾa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /i.do.laˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [i.do.laˈtɾa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /i.do.laˈtɾa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /i.do.laˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [i.do.laˈtɾa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /i.do.laˈtɾa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.du.lɐˈtɾaɾ/ [i.ðu.lɐˈtɾaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /i.du.lɐˈtɾaɾ/ [i.ðu.lɐˈtɾaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /i.du.lɐˈtɾa.ɾi/ [i.ðu.lɐˈtɾa.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: i‧do‧la‧trar

### Verb

idolatrar (first-person singular present idolatro, first-person singular preterite idolatrei, past participle idolatrado)
* to idolize (worship as an idol)
* to idolize (adore excessively)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* idolatria
* idólatra
* ídolo

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /idolaˈtɾaɾ/ [i.ð̞o.laˈt̪ɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: i‧do‧la‧trar

### Verb

idolatrar (first-person singular present idolatro, first-person singular preterite idolatré, past participle idolatrado)
* to idolize

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* idolatría
* ídolo

### Further reading

* “idolatrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# samobójczyni
## Polish
### Etymology

From samobójca +‎ -yni.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.mɔ.bujˈt͡ʂɘ.ɲi/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘɲi
* Syllabification: sa‧mo‧bój‧czy‧ni

### Noun

samobójczyni f (male equivalent samobójca)
* female equivalent of samobójca (“suicide”) (female person who commits suicide)

#### Related terms

* samobójczy
* samobójczo
* samobój
* samobójstwo

### Further reading

* samobójczyni in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* samobójczyni in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ひろみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ひろみ – see the following entries. :
| 【博己】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【博巳】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【博美】 | [proper noun] a unisex given name |
| 【博実】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【大海】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【弘美】 | [proper noun] a unisex given name |
| 【比呂美】 | [proper noun] a unisex given name |
| 【寛己】 | [proper noun] a male given name Alternative spelling よしき |
| 【宏海】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【洋海】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【裕三】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【裕見】 | [proper noun] a female given name |
| 【裕美】 | [proper noun] a unisex given name |
| 【浩三こうぞう】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【浩己】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【浩美】 | [proper noun] a male given name |
| 【渺美】 | [proper noun] a female given name |
(This term, ひろみ (hiromi), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as ひろみ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ひろみ.) :
# jugosłowiański
## Polish
### Etymology

From Jugosławia +‎ -ański.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ju.ɡɔ.swɔˈvjaɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲski
* Syllabification: ju‧go‧sło‧wiań‧ski

### Adjective

jugosłowiański (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (historical, relational) Yugoslav, Yugoslavian (of or relating to Yugoslavia)

#### Related terms

* Jugosławia
* Jugosłowianin
* Jugosłowianka

### Further reading

* jugosłowiański in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jugosłowiański in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# esporangio
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin sporangium, from Ancient Greek σπορά (sporá, “seed”) + ἀγγεῖον (angeîon, “vessel”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /espoˈɾanxjo/ [es.poˈɾãŋ.xjo]
* Rhymes: -anxjo
* Syllabification: es‧po‧ran‧gio

### Noun

esporangio m (plural esporangios)
* (botany) sporangium

#### Related terms

* espora

### Further reading

* “esporangio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bieczanka
## Polish
### Etymology

From Biecz +‎ -anka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɛˈt͡ʂan.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -anka
* Syllabification: bie‧czan‧ka

### Noun

bieczanka f
* female equivalent of bieczanin (“native or inhabitant of Biecz”)

#### Related terms

* biecki
* Biecz

### Further reading

* bieczanka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# oligómero
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /oliˈɡomeɾo/ [o.liˈɣ̞o.me.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -omeɾo
* Syllabification: o‧li‧gó‧me‧ro

### Noun

oligómero m (plural oligómeros)
* oligomer

#### Derived terms

* oligomerización f (“oligomerization”)
# plezier
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French plaisir, from Old French plaisir, from Latin placeō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pləˈziːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ple‧zier
* Rhymes: -ir

### Noun

plezier n (uncountable, diminutive pleziertje n)
* fun, leisure
* pleasure

#### Synonyms

* lol
* pret

#### Derived terms

* plezierboot
* plezierig
* plezierjacht
* plezierreis
* pleziervaart
* pleziervaartuig
* veel plezier
* wijn na bier geeft plezier

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: plesier
* Berbice Creole Dutch: plesiri
* Negerhollands: plesir, plaisi, plesi, plesier
* → Aukan: piisii
* → Indonesian: pelesir
* → Papiamentu: pleizí, plezier, pleizier
* → Saramaccan: piizíi
* → Sranan Tongo: prisiri
** → Caribbean Javanese: persiri, plesiri, presiri
# confiado
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.fiˈa.du/ [kõ.fɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /kõˈfja.du/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kõ.fiˈa.du/ [kõ.fɪˈa.du], (faster pronunciation) /kõˈfja.du/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kõ.fiˈa.do/ [kõ.fɪˈa.do], (faster pronunciation) /kõˈfja.do/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kõˈfja.du/ [kõˈfja.ðu]
* Hyphenation: con‧fi‧a‧do

### Adjective

confiado (feminine confiada, masculine plural confiados, feminine plural confiadas)
* confided, entrusted

### Participle

confiado (feminine confiada, masculine plural confiados, feminine plural confiadas)
* past participle of confiar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /konˈfjado/ [kõɱˈfja.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: con‧fia‧do

### Adjective

confiado (feminine confiada, masculine plural confiados, feminine plural confiadas)
* confident
    Synonym: seguro
* overconfident
* trustful
* gullible, credulous, guileless
    Synonyms: ingenuo, crédulo, cándido

#### Antonyms

* desconfiado

### Participle

confiado (feminine confiada, masculine plural confiados, feminine plural confiadas)
* past participle of confiar

#### Related terms

* confianza
* confianzudo
* confiar
* confidente

### Further reading

* “confiado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fleygir
## Icelandic
### Noun

fleygir m (genitive singular fleygis, nominative plural fleygjar)
* (archaic or poetic) thrower, sharer, wielder (used in kennings for men in conjunction with names for weapons or gold)
** 1884 [c. 1350], Amícus rímur ok Amilíus:Síðan bjuggust fljótt til ferða / Fleygjar stáls og brjótur sverða.Then they quickly prepared for the journey / Wielders of steel and breakers of swords.
** 1947 [c. 1700], Guðmundur Bergþórsson, edited by Björn K. Þórólfsson and Finnur Sigmundsson, Olgeirs rímur danska (overall work in Danish):Frá mér reið sá fleygir brands / sem fjandmenn byrstir.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1961—1965 [c. 1840], Sigurður Breiðfjörð, edited by Finnur Jónsson, Rímnasafn, volumes I—V (overall work in Danish):vega ei ég vil að þér / valinn fleygir sverða.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### References

* Finnur Jónsson, Ordbog til de af Samfund til Udg. ad Gml. Nord. Litteratur Udgivne Rímur samt til de af Dr. O. Jiriczek Udgivne Bósarimur, Samfund til Udg. ad Gml. Nord. Litteratur, 51 (Copenhagen: Jørgensen, 1926–28), s.v. fleygir.
# taktikoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

taktikko +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑktikoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝kt̪iˌko̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: tak‧ti‧koi‧da

### Verb

taktikoida
* (intransitive) To maneuver.

#### Derived terms

* taktikoija
* taktikointi

### Further reading

* “taktikoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# šířit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech šířiti, from Proto-Slavic *širiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃiːr̝ɪt]

### Verb

šířit impf
* (transitive) to spread (to expand)
    Misionáři šířili svá náboženská učení. ― Missionaries spread their religious teachings.
* (reflexive with se) to spread (to expand)
    Chřipka se šíří tak a tak. ― The flu spreads one way or another.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | šířit, šířiti | Active adjective | šířící |
| Verbal noun | šíření | Passive adjective | šířený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | šířím | šíříme | — | šiřme |
| 2nd person | šíříš | šíříte | šiř | šiřte |
| 3rd person | šíří | šíří | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive šířit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | šířil | šířili | šířen | šířeni |
| masculine inanimate | šířil | šířily | šířen | šířeny |
| feminine | šířila | šířily | šířena | šířeny |
| neuter | šířilo | šířila | šířeno | šířena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | šíře | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | šíříc | — |
| plural | šíříce | — |

#### Derived terms

* rozšířit
* šiřitel
* šíření

### Further reading

* “šířiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “šířiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “šířit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kinetyka
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English kinetics, French cinétique, German Kinetik, ultimately from Ancient Greek κινητικός (kinētikós).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /kiˈnɛ.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /ki.nɛˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: ki‧ne‧ty‧ka

### Noun

kinetyka f (related adjective kinetyczny)
* (mechanics) kinetics (branch of mechanics concerned with motion of objects, as well as the reason i.e. the forces acting on such bodies)
    Antonym: statyka
    Hypernym: dynamika
* (mechanics) kinetics (behavior of the physical body in motion)

#### Related terms

* kinetyczność
* kinetyzm

### Further reading

* kinetyka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kinetyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* kinetyka in PWN's encyclopedia
# encierro
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish encierro (literally “enclosure”), from encerrar (“to lock up”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌɛnsɪˈɛəɹəʊ/
* (US) IPA: /ˌɛnsiˈɛɹoʊ/
* Rhymes: -ɛəɹəʊ
* Hyphenation: en‧ci‧er‧ro

### Noun

encierro (plural encierros)
* (bullfighting) A bull run, usually one held in Spain.
    Synonyms: bull run, running of the bulls

### Anagrams

* recoiner

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /enˈθjero/ [ẽn̟ˈθje.ro]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /enˈsjero/ [ẽnˈsje.ro]
* Rhymes: -ero
* Syllabification: en‧cie‧rro

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from encerrar (“to lock up”).

#### Noun

encierro m (plural encierros)
* confinement, enclosure
* reclusion
* prison
* sit-in (protest)
* (bullfighting) bull run, encierro
    Antonym: desencierro

##### Coordinate terms

* toril

##### Derived terms

* desencierro

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

encierro
* first-person singular present indicative of encerrar

### Further reading

* “encierro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ribonucleasa
## Spanish
### Noun

ribonucleasa f (plural ribonucleasas)
* (biochemistry) ribonuclease

#### Related terms

* nucleasa
# resuelto
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *resoltus, from Latin resolūtus. Doublet of resoluto.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /reˈswelto/ [reˈswel̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -elto
* Syllabification: re‧suel‧to

### Adjective

resuelto (feminine resuelta, masculine plural resueltos, feminine plural resueltas)
* determined
* solved, settled

#### Derived terms

* tener la vida resuelta (“to be set for life”)

### Participle

resuelto (feminine resuelta, masculine plural resueltos, feminine plural resueltas)
* past participle of resolver

### Further reading

* “resuelto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# večerami
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvet͡ʃerami]

### Noun

večerami
* instrumental plural of večera
# Sachajko
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈxaj.kɔ/
* Rhymes: -ajkɔ
* Syllabification: Sa‧chaj‧ko

### Proper noun

Sachajko m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Sachajko f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Sachajkowa
* Sachajkówna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# cuffer
## English
### Etymology

From cuff (“discuss; tell a story”) +‎ -er.

### Noun

cuffer (plural cuffers)
* (informal) An improbable or exaggerated story.
** 2003, Gerald M. Sider, Between History and Tomorrow:Those who do not cross this line might have been taken in by the cuffer, at least for a while, or they might just be disagreeing for the sport of it, and the same for those that agree with the storyteller.

#### Derived terms

* windcuffer

### References

* ↑ “cuffer, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.