OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nan-ning
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 南寧 / 南宁 (Nánníng), Wade–Giles romanization: Nan²-ning².

### Pronunciation

* enPR: nänʹnǐngʹ

### Proper noun

Nan-ning
* Alternative form of Nanning
** 1965, James Cameron, “On the Way”, in Here is Your Enemy‎, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, pages 16–17:My flight was going to Wu-han and Nan-ning and thence to Hanoi, which caused a certain interest; it is not every day that British passports go to North Vietnam. My immigration official was suitably inscrutable; he took the thing as no great drama (which it certainly was to me), rather did he appear to regard the trip as a quaint eccentricity.
** 2005, William T. Vollmann, “They Came Out Like Ants!”, in Dave Eggers, editor, The Best American Nonrequired Reading 2005‎ (Literature), Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 298:One hot summer day in the Chinese city of Nan-ning, I wandered through a park of lotus leaves and exotic flowers to a pagoda where ancient women sat, drowsily, happily playing mahjongg amidst the scent of flowers, and that excellent sound of clicking tiles enchanted me; I was far from home, but that long slow summer afternoon with the mah-jongg sounds brought me back to my own continent and specifically to Mexicali, whose summer tranquillity never ends.
** 2011, Lisa See, Dreams of Joy‎, Bloomsbury, →ISBN, page 135:In January, Chairman Mao goes to the city of Nan-ning to give a speech launching what he calls the Great Leap Forward.
# bljeskalica
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From bljȅskati +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʎêskalit͡sa/

### Noun

bljȅskalica f (Cyrillic spelling бље̏скалица)
* camera flash

#### Declension
### See also

* munja

### Further reading

* “bljeskalica”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# kazivec
## Czech
### Etymology

Coined by Bohemian botanist Jan Svatopluk Presl from kazivý +‎ -ec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkazɪvɛt͡s]
* Rhymes: -ɪvɛts
* Hyphenation: ka‧zi‧vec

### Noun

kazivec m inan (relational adjective kazivcový)
* (mineralogy) fluorite
    Synonym: fluorit

#### Related terms

* kaz m inan
* kazit impf
* kazivý
* kažení n

### Further reading

* “kazivec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kazivec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kazivec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kuusikymmentä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kuuci kümmentä. Equivalent to kuusi (“six”) +‎ kymmentä (“tens”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuːsiˌkymːentæ/, [ˈkuːs̠iˌk̟ymːe̞n̪t̪æ]
* Rhymes: -ymːentæ
* Hyphenation: kuusi‧kymmen‧tä

### Numeral

kuusikymmentä
* sixty

#### Derived terms

* kuudeskymmenes
* kuusikymmentäkahdeksan
* kuusikymmentäkaksi
* kuusikymmentäkolme
* kuusikymmentäkuusi
* kuusikymmentäluku
* kuusikymmentäneljä
* kuusikymmentäseitsemän
* kuusikymmentäviisi
* kuusikymmentäyhdeksän
* kuusikymmentäyksi
* kuuskyt (“sixty”) (colloquial)

### Further reading

* “kuusikymmentä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# saod
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /saˈʔod/ [saˈʔod̪]
* Hyphenation: sa‧od

### Noun

sàod (Basahan spelling ᜐᜂᜇ᜔)
* (formal) market
    Synonyms: merkado, palengke

#### Derived terms

* magsaod
* mansaod
* sadan
* saodan
* saodon
# þulr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þuliz, whence also Old English þyle (“orator, reciter”). Related to þylja (“to recite, to chant”), þula (“a rote; an alliterative poem”).

### Noun

þulr m (genitive þular, plural þulir)
* a sage, a reciter of poetry and wisdom, a wise man
** 800s, DR 248, Snoldelev Stone, at the Skaldic Database
    ᚴᚢᚾᚢᚼᛚᛏᛋᛏᚼᛁᚾᛋᚢᚾᛅᛦ ' ᚱᚢᚺᛅᛚᛏᛋ ' ᚦᚢᛚᛅᛦ ' ᚨᛋᛅᛚᚺᛅᚢᚴᚢᛘkun'uAlts| |stAin ' sunaʀ ' ruHalts ' þulaʀ ' o salHauku(m)Gunnvaldr's stone, Hróaldr's son, reciter of Salhaugar.
** Hávamál, verse 111
    Mál er at þylja / þular stóli á […]A speech is to be recited / upon the chair of the sage. […]
** Hávamál, verse 135
    […] at hárum þul / hlæ þú aldregi, oft er gótt, / þat er gamlir kveða; […] […] at a grey-haired sage / never laugh, often is good, / that which the old sing; […]
* a poet

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: þulur

#### Further reading

* Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “þulr”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press
# weeskind
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch wesekint. Equivalent to wees (“orphan”) +‎ kind (“child”). Compare German Waisenkind.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋeːs.kɪnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: wees‧kind

### Noun

weeskind n (plural weeskinderen, diminutive weeskindje n)
* an orphaned child, an underage orphan
    Synonyms: weesjongen, weesmeisje

#### Derived terms

* karmozijnrood weeskind

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: weeskind
# bólfélagi
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From ból (“bed”) +‎ félagi (“companion”), literally “bedfellow”.

### Noun

bólfélagi m (genitive singular bólfélaga, nominative plural bólfélagar)
* sexual partner (someone with whom one has casual sexual relations; friend with benefits)
    Synonyms: rekkjunautur, hjásvæfa

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bólfélagi” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# skundlić
## Polish
### Etymology

From s- +‎ kundel +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈskun.dlit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -undlit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: skun‧dlić

### Verb

skundlić pf
* (reflexive with się, derogatory) to mongrelize (to cross-breed)

#### Related terms

* kundel
* kundelek

### Further reading

* skundlić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# fałszywie
## Polish
### Etymology

From fałszywy +‎ -ie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fawˈʂɘ.vjɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘvjɛ
* Syllabification: fał‧szy‧wie

### Adverb

fałszywie (comparative fałszywiej, superlative najfałszywiej)
* falsely, incorrectly, wrongly
    Synonyms: błędnie, niewłaściwie, źle
* falsely, duplicitously, fallaciously
    Synonyms: kłamliwie, obłudnie, przewrotnie
* affectedly, disingenuously, insincerely
    Synonyms: nieszczerze, sztucznie
* in an out of tune manner
    Synonym: nieharmonicznie

#### Related terms

* fałszywy
* fałsz
* fałszywość
* fałszować impf
* sfałszować pf

### Further reading

* fałszywie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* fałszywie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sadomasohhism
## Estonian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɑd̥omɑsohˈhism/, [sɑd̥omɑsohˈhisˑm̥]
* Rhymes: -ism
* Hyphenation: sa‧do‧ma‧soh‧hism

### Noun

sadomasohhism (genitive sadomasohhismi, partitive sadomasohhismi)
* sadomasochism

#### Derived terms

* sadomasohhist
* sadomasohhistlik

### References

* sadomasohhism in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “sadomasohhism”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# gnój
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡnuj/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uj
* Syllabification: gnój

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnojь. Cognates include Slovak hnoj and Czech hnůj.

#### Noun

gnój m inan
* manure, dung
* fertilizer, compost

##### Related terms

* gnić

#### Noun

gnój m pers (diminutive gnojek)
* (derogatory) brat, snot (annoying child)
* (derogatory) dick, asshole (contemptible person)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

gnój
* second-person singular imperative of gnoić

### Further reading

* gnój in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gnój in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sirahtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

siristä +‎ -ahtaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsirɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠irɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -irɑhtɑː
* Hyphenation: si‧rah‧taa

### Verb

sirahtaa
* (intransitive) to buzz once

#### Derived terms

* sirahdella
* sirahdus
* sirahtaminen

### Further reading

* “sirahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* rahistaa, risahtaa
# sujuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

From sujua +‎ -ttaa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsujutːɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ujut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ujutːɑː
* Hyphenation: su‧jut‧taa

### Verb

sujuttaa
* (transitive) to slip, to slide, to pass (especially surreptitiously)
* (transitive, plumbing) to cure in place

#### Derived terms

* sujutella
* sujuttaminen
* sujuttautua

### Further reading

* “sujuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* jutustaa
# esdek
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛʒdɛk]
* Hyphenation: es‧dek
* Rhymes: -ɛk

### Etymology 1

esik (“to fall”, here: “to entreat”) (obsolete in this sense) +‎ -dek (frequentative suffix)

#### Verb

esdek
* (obsolete) to beseech, plead, beg [till 19th c.]
** 1819, János Horváth, Tisztelet oszlopa, mellyet néhai […] Festetics György ur ö́ excellentiájának […], Aprilis 15-kén 1819. eszt. emelt Horváth János […], page 19:Jertek borullyunk az ö́ oltára eleibe, kegyelemért esdekni; bemutatván érette engeſztelö́ áldozatunkat.Come let us prostrate ourselves before his altar to supplicate for mercy; offering our atoning sacrifice for him.

##### Derived terms

* esdekel (or it may derive directly from esik)

##### Related terms

* esd

### Etymology 2

esd +‎ -ek (personal suffix)

#### Verb

esdek
* first-person singular indicative present indefinite of esd

### Further reading

* esdek in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

## Polish
### Etymology

From SD +‎ -ek. Compare endek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛz.dɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛzdɛk
* Syllabification: es‧dek

### Noun

esdek m pers
* (colloquial, politics) social democrat
    Synonym: socjaldemokrata

#### Derived terms

* esdecki

#### Related terms

* esdecja

### Further reading

* esdek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* esdek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# abhac dearg
## Irish
### Noun

abhac dearg m (genitive singular abhaic dheirg, nominative plural abhaic dhearga)
* red dwarf (star)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
abhac dearg
abhaic dhearga
vocative
a abhaic dheirg
a abhaca dearga
genitive
abhaic dheirg
abhac dearg
dative
abhac dearg
abhaic dhearga
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-abhac dearg
na habhaic dhearga
genitive
an abhaic dheirg
na n-abhac dearg
dative
leis an abhac dearg don abhac dearg
leis na habhaic dhearga :

#### Related terms

* abhac bán (“white dwarf”)
* abhac donn (“brown dwarf”)
* abhac dubh (“black dwarf”)
* fo-abhac (“subdwarf”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “abhac dearg”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# abhac donn
## Irish
### Noun

abhac donn m (genitive singular abhaic dhoinn, nominative plural abhaic dhonna)
* brown dwarf (star)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
abhac donn
abhaic dhonna
vocative
a abhaic dhoinn
a abhaca donna
genitive
abhaic dhoinn
abhac donn
dative
abhac donn
abhaic dhonna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an t-abhac donn
na habhaic dhonna
genitive
an abhaic dhoinn
na n-abhac donn
dative
leis an abhac donn don abhac donn
leis na habhaic dhonna :

#### Related terms

* abhac bán (“white dwarf”)
* abhac dearg (“red dwarf”)
* abhac dubh (“black dwarf”)
* fo-abhac (“subdwarf”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* “abhac donn”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2025
# contrapuntal
## English
### Etymology

From Latin Latin punctus contra punctum (“note against note”).

### Adjective

contrapuntal (comparative more contrapuntal, superlative most contrapuntal)
* Of or in counterpoint.
* (music) Of or relating to counterpoint.
* (music, of a piece of music) With two or more independent melodic lines.

#### Derived terms

* contrapuntalism
* contrapuntally

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Counterpoint at Wikipedia
# tosittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

tosi +‎ -ittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtositːɑːˣ/, [ˈt̪o̞s̠it̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ositːɑː
* Hyphenation: to‧sit‧taa

### Verb

tosittaa
* (transitive) to support or prove with vouchers and/or supporting documents

#### Derived terms

* tosite

### Further reading

* “tosittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# vilustaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

vilu +‎ -staa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋilustɑːˣ/, [ˈʋilus̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilustɑː
* Hyphenation: vi‧lus‧taa

### Verb

vilustaa
* Synonym of vilustuttaa

#### Derived terms

* vilustua

### Further reading

* “vilustaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* alistuva, luistava, ulvaista, valaistu, valistua
# amphoteric
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀμφότερος (amphóteros, “each of two”), from ἄμφω (ámphō, “both”) + -τερος (-teros).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

amphoteric (comparative more amphoteric, superlative most amphoteric)
* (chemistry) Having the characteristics of both an acid and a base, and capable of reacting as either; amphiprotic. [from 1832]

#### Derived terms

* ampholyte
* amphopropionate
* amphotericin
* nonamphoteric

#### Further reading

* amphoteric (chemistry) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “amphoteric”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

### Anagrams

* metaphoric
# gyaru
## English
### Etymology

From Japanese ギャル (gyaru), from English gal, from Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”), from English girl.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡjɑːɹuː/, /ˈɡjæɹuː/

### Noun

gyaru (countable and uncountable, plural gyaru or gyarus)
* (uncountable) A Japanese subculture and fashion style popular in the 1990s, typically involving ostentatious clothing, tanning, and heavy makeup.
* (countable) A girl or woman of this subculture.
** 2011 January, Todd Joseph Miles Holden, “Embarkations”, in Peripatetic Postcards: The Journey of Life, Through 25 of the World’s Cities, Pasadena, Calif., Sendai, Miyagi: The Self-Made Press, →ISBN, page 104:Nowadays, many say that Japan is all about public show and the power inherent in planned and controlled display. If so, then perhaps the young gyarus are enjoying the power of the tease; […]
** 2012, Taras Grescoe, “City of Trains: Tokyo, Japan”, in Straphanger: Saving Our Cities and Ourselves from the Automobile, New York, N.Y.: Times Books, →ISBN, pages 195–196:Among the young, there are signs that cars are becoming deeply uncool. The celebrity entrepreneur Shiho Fujita, an idol of the gyarus—Japan’s high-consuming post-adolescent “gals,” fond of fake tans and blond hair extensions—recently proclaimed: “If I was with my friends and my boyfriend pulled up in a car to pick me up, I’d feel kind of embarrassed.”
** 2014 November, Dennis A. Smith, quoting Rise, “Gyaru Fashion!”, in J!-ENT, page 54, column 1:The concept of Galeo was created because we would hear from those overseas that a lot of Gyaru-kei clothes do not fit. So, we are making variety of sizes for women and the theme of the brand is “Get wild and be sexy” for independent women. This is not only for Japanese gyarus but also for foreign gyarus.
** 2017 January, Booth Moore, “[Tokyo] Shibuya 109”, in Where Stylists Shop: The Fashion Insider’s Ultimate Guide: The Secret Source List of Designers, Stylists, Editors, Bloggers, Models, Costume Designers, Street-Style Stars, and Tastemakers, New York, N.Y.: Regan Arts, →ISBN, page 332, column 1:In the ’90s, the Shibuya gyarus (gals) brought 109 into popular culture with their dyed blond hair, fake tans, miniskirts, and makeup.

#### Related terms

* gyaru-moji
* kogyaru

### Further reading

* gyaru on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## Japanese
### Romanization

gyaru
* Rōmaji transcription of ギャル
# meteoryt
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English meteorite, French météorite, German Meteorit, ultimately from Ancient Greek μετέωρος (metéōros).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɛ.tɛˈɔ.rɘt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔrɘt
* Syllabification: me‧te‧o‧ryt

### Noun

meteoryt m inan (related adjective meteorytowy)
* (astronomy, cosmochemistry, geochemistry, mineralogy) meteorite (metallic or stony object or body that is the remains of a meteoroid)
    Coordinate terms: meteor, meteoroid

#### Derived terms

* meteorytyka

#### Related terms

* meteorytyczny

### Further reading

* meteoryt in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* meteoryt in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* meteoryty in PWN's encyclopedia
# aczasowość
## Polish
### Etymology

From aczasowy +‎ -ość. First attested in 1949.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.t͡ʂaˈsɔ.vɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: a‧cza‧so‧wość

### Noun

aczasowość f
* atemporality

#### Related terms

* aczasowy
* aczasowo

### References

* ↑ Roczniki humanistyczne‎ (in Polish), volumes 45-46, numbers 4-7, 1949, page 211

### Further reading

* aczasowość in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# akceptowalność
## Polish
### Etymology

From akceptowalny +‎ -ość. First attested in 1937.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ak.t͡sɛp.tɔˈval.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ak‧cep‧to‧wal‧ność

### Noun

akceptowalność f
* acceptability
    powszechna akceptowalność ― widespread acceptability
    społeczna akceptowalność ― social acceptability
    stopień akceptowalności ― the degree of acceptability
    granica akceptowalności ― the edge of acceptability

#### Related terms

* akceptacyjny
* akceptowalny
* akceptowy
* akceptowalnie
* akcept
* akceptacja
* akceptant
* akceptor
* akceptować
* zaakceptować

### References

* ↑ Meander: miesie̜cznik poświe̜cony kulturze świata starożytnego‎, number 42, 1937, page 182
* ↑ akceptowalność in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* akceptowalność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zakorzenić
## Polish
### Etymology

From za- +‎ korzeń +‎ -ić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.kɔˈʐɛ.ɲit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧ko‧rze‧nić

### Verb

zakorzenić pf (imperfective zakorzeniać)
* (transitive) to implant, to anchor (someone or something physically, or an opinion)
* (reflexive with się) to take root, to enroot (of a plant physically, a person to a place, or of a phenomenon)

#### Derived terms

* zakorzeniony

### Further reading

* zakorzenić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zakorzenić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# aczkolwiekci
## Polish
### Etymology

From aczkolwiek +‎ -ci. First attested in 1558.

### Pronunciation

* (Middle Polish) IPA: /at͡ʂ.kɔlˈvjɛk.t͡ɕi/

### Conjunction

aczkolwiekci
* (Middle Polish) contrastive conjunction even though; however
    Synonyms: jednak, mimo że
* (Middle Polish) because
    Synonyms: bo, ponieważ

#### Related terms

* acz
* (Middle Polish) aczci
* (Middle Polish) aczej
* (Middle Polish) aczkolek
* (obsolete) aczkoli
* (Middle Polish) aczkolwie
* aczkolwiek
* (Middle Polish) aczkolwiekciem

### References

* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “aczkolwiekci”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# empathise
## English
### Verb

empathise (third-person singular simple present empathises, present participle empathising, simple past and past participle empathised)
* Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of empathize.

#### Derived terms

* empathiser

### Anagrams

* empathies
# gręplować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of German krempeln +‎ -ować. By surface analysis, grępla +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡrɛmˈplɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: grę‧plo‧wać

### Verb

gręplować impf
* (transitive, textiles) to card, to web (to use a carding device to disentangle the fibres of wool prior to spinning)
    Synonym: zgrzeblić
    Hypernym: czyścić

#### Related terms

* gręplarski
* gręplowy
* grępel
* grępla
* gręplarka
* gręplarnia
* gręplarz
* gręplownia
* grępło

### Further reading

* gręplować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gręplować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# arthrographic
## English
### Etymology

From arthro- +‎ -graphic.

### Adjective

arthrographic (not comparable)
* Relating to arthrography

#### Derived terms

* vibroarthrographic
# sprawczość
## Polish
### Etymology

From sprawczy +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspraf.t͡ʂɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -aft͡ʂɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: spraw‧czość

### Noun

sprawczość f
* (philosophy, psychology, sociology) agency (capacity of acting or of exerting power)

#### Derived terms

* sprawczy
* sprawca
* sprawczyni
* sprawiać impf
* sprawić pf

### References

* ↑ Sprawczość
# ekskomunikować
## Polish
### Etymology

From ekskomunika +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛk.skɔ.mu.ɲiˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ek‧sko‧mu‧ni‧ko‧wać

### Verb

ekskomunikować impf or pf
* (transitive, Christianity) to banish, to curse out, to excommunicate (to officially exclude someone from membership of the Church)
    Synonyms: potępiać, wyklinać

#### Conjugation

Imperfective:
Perfective:

#### Related terms

* ekskomunika

### Further reading

* ekskomunikować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ekskomunikować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# okleina
## Polish
### Etymology

From okleić +‎ -ina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.klɛˈi.na/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: o‧kle‧i‧na

### Noun

okleina f
* (woodworking) burl, scaleboard (thin veneer or leaf of wood used for covering the surface of articles of furniture etc.)
    Synonym: fornir

#### Derived terms

* okleinowy
* okleiniarnia
* okleiniarz
* okleinówka

#### Related terms

* okleić pf
* oklejać impf
* oklejarka
* oklejarz
* oklejka

### Further reading

* okleina in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* okleina in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# emanative
## English
### Etymology

From emanate +‎ -ive.

### Adjective

emanative (comparative more emanative, superlative most emanative)
* That emanates, or causes emanation

#### Derived terms

* emanatively