OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# desierto
## Asturian
### Adjective

desierto
* neuter of desiertu

## Old Spanish
### Alternative forms

* desert, deserto
* desiert, desyert (apocopic forms)
* dessierto, desyerto (alternative spellings)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēsertum (“wasteland; desert”), from dēsertus (“forsaken; abandoned”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈzjeɾto/

### Noun

desierto m (plural desiertos)
* desert
** c. 1200, Almerich, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 1v:allẏ en ebrõ. vinierõ las eſpias. del deſierto de faram. a tierra de promiſſion. Caleph. ⁊ ioſue. eſſos .x. cõpãneros.The spies went there, from the desert of Paran, to Hebron, the Promised Land. Caleb, Joshua and their ten companions.

#### Descendants

* Spanish: desierto

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /deˈsjeɾto/ [d̪eˈsjeɾ.t̪o]
* Audio (Colombia):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɾto
* Syllabification: de‧sier‧to

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin dēsertus, probably taken as an early semi-learned term (the completely inherited/popular result would have been disierto, which was found in a few old texts).

#### Adjective

desierto (feminine desierta, masculine plural desiertos, feminine plural desiertas)
* desert
* empty (of people)
* uninhabited

##### Related terms

* deserción
* desertar
* desertor

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Spanish desierto, dessierto, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin dēsertum.

#### Noun

desierto m (plural desiertos)
* desert
    Synonym: peladero

### Derived terms

* búho del desierto
* carpintero del desierto
* clamar en el desierto
* conejo del desierto
* desértico
* gato del desierto
* matraca del desierto
* olivo del desierto
* predicar en el desierto

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “desierto”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

### Further reading

* “desierto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# deltate
## English
### Etymology 1

From delta (a greek letter of triangular form) +‎ -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

#### Adjective

deltate (not comparable)
* (botany) Having a triangular leaf.

##### Derived terms

* obdeltate

### Etymology 2

From deltic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

#### Noun

deltate (plural deltates)
* (organic chemistry) Any salt of deltic acid.

### Anagrams

* ladette
# acerolo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /aθeˈɾolo/ [a.θeˈɾo.lo]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /aseˈɾolo/ [a.seˈɾo.lo]
* Rhymes: -olo
* Syllabification: a‧ce‧ro‧lo

### Noun

acerolo m (plural acerolos)
* the azarole, a Mediterranean shrub or small tree that produces the acerola, Crataegus azarolus

#### Related terms

* acerola

### Further reading

* “acerolo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# peculiaridad
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin pecūliāritātem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pekuljaɾiˈdad/ [pe.ku.lja.ɾiˈð̞að̞]
* Rhymes: -ad
* Syllabification: pe‧cu‧lia‧ri‧dad

### Noun

peculiaridad f (plural peculiaridades)
* peculiarity, oddity
* quirk, idiosyncrasy

#### Related terms

* peculiar

### Further reading

* “peculiaridad”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# coccygeus
## English
### Etymology

Latin

### Noun

coccygeus (plural coccygei)
* (anatomy) A muscle of the pelvic wall, that in combination with the levator ani forms the pelvic diaphragm.

#### Derived terms

* iliococcygeus
# hechicería
## Spanish
### Etymology

From hechizo +‎ -ería.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /et͡ʃiθeˈɾia/ [e.t͡ʃi.θeˈɾi.a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /et͡ʃiseˈɾia/ [e.t͡ʃi.seˈɾi.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: he‧chi‧ce‧rí‧a

### Noun

hechicería f (plural hechicerías)
* sorcery, witchcraft, wizardry
* a spell

#### Related terms

* hechiceras
* hechizar

### Further reading

* “hechicería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# desjejuar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From des- +‎ jejuar, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *disieiūnāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare English dine, Catalan dejunar, Spanish desayunar, French déjeuner, Italian digiunare, Occitan dejunar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒeˈʒwa(h)], /d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒeˈʒwa(h)], /d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ɾ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ɾ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /de.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [de.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /de.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [de.ʒeˈʒwa(χ)], /d͡ʒi.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.ʒeˈʒwa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ɻ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.ʒɨˈʒwaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.ʒɨˈʒwaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /dɨ.ʒɨˈʒwa.ɾi/

### Verb

desjejuar (first-person singular present desjejuo, first-person singular preterite desjejuei, past participle desjejuado)
* to breakfast (to eat breakfast)
    Synonyms: (Brazil) tomar café, tomar café da manhã
* to stop fasting

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Coordinate terms

* almoçar, jantar

#### Related terms

* desjejum
* jejuar
* jejum

### References

* ↑ “desjejuar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
* ↑ “desjejuar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
# otvírák
## Czech
### Etymology

From otvírat +‎ -ák.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈotviːraːk]

### Noun

otvírák m inan
* opener

#### Related terms

* otvírat

### Further reading

* “otvírák”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “otvírák”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “otvírák”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# zdeprecjonować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ deprecjonować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdɛ.prɛ.t͡sjɔˈnɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zde‧pre‧cjo‧no‧wać

### Verb

zdeprecjonować pf (imperfective deprecjonować)
* (transitive) to depreciate, debase (to lessen in price or value)
* (transitive) to depreciate, belittle
* (reflexive with się) to depreciate (to decline in value over time)

#### Related terms

* deprecjacyjny
* deprecjatywny
* deprecjacja

### Further reading

* zdeprecjonować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zdeprecjonować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# bukelista
## Spanish
### Etymology

Bukele +‎ -ista

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bukeˈlista/ [bu.keˈlis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: bu‧ke‧lis‧ta

### Adjective

bukelista m or f (masculine and feminine plural bukelistas)
* (politics) Pertaining to or resembling characteristics of Bukelism.

### Noun

bukelista m or f by sense (plural bukelistas)
* (politics) An admirer or fan of Nayib Bukele.
* (politics) A person exhibiting characteristics of Bukelism.

#### Synonyms

* (often derogatory) nayiliber

#### Related terms

* bukelismo
# čelba
## Czech
### Etymology

From čelit (“to face”) +‎ -ba.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈt͡ʃɛlba]
* Rhymes: -ɛlba
* Hyphenation: čel‧ba

### Noun

čelba f
* (mining) face (area where mining work is advancing)

#### Related terms

* čelit impf
* čelní
* čelo n

### Further reading

* “čelba”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “čelba”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “čelba” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “čelba”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# piłsudczyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From Piłsudski +‎ -yk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piwˈsut.t͡ʂɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -utt͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: pił‧sud‧czyk

### Noun

piłsudczyk m pers
* (historical, politics) supporter of Józef Piłsudski and his policies

#### Derived terms

* piłsudczykowski

#### Related terms

* piłsudczyzna
* Piłsudski

### Further reading

* piłsudczyk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* piłsudczyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kulyaban
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* kulhaban

### Etymology

From kulyab +‎ -an.

### Verb

kulyabán
* (Partido) to shout or yell in anger
    Synonyms: bulyawan, silyakan

#### See also

* magkulyab
# bioconjugate
## English
### Etymology

From bio- +‎ conjugate.

### Noun

bioconjugate (plural bioconjugates)
* (biochemistry) Any substance formed by bioconjugation

#### Derived terms

* nanobioconjugate
# chiragra
## English
### Etymology

From Latin chīragra, from Ancient Greek χειράγρα (kheirágra).

### Noun

chiragra (uncountable)
* (medicine) Gout in the hand.

#### Derived terms

* chiragric

#### Related terms

* gonagra
* podagra

### Anagrams

* agrichar

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* cherā̆gra

### Etymology

From Ancient Greek χειράγρα (kheirágra), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἄγρα (ágra, “seizing, capture”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kʰiːˈraː.ɡra/, [kʰiːˈräːɡrä] or IPA: /ˈkʰiː.ra.ɡra/, [ˈkʰiːräɡrä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kiˈra.ɡra/, [kiˈräːɡrä] or IPA: /ˈki.ra.ɡra/, [ˈkiːräɡrä]

### Noun

chīrā̆gra f (genitive chīrā̆grae); first declension
* chiragra, gout in the hand

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

### References

* “chiragra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “chiragra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
# piłsudczykowski
## Polish
### Etymology

From piłsudczyk +‎ -owski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piw.sut.t͡ʂɘˈkɔf.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔfski
* Syllabification: pił‧sud‧czy‧kow‧ski

### Adjective

piłsudczykowski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (historical, politics, relational) Piłsudski-ian, supporter of Józef Piłsudski and his policies

#### Related terms

* piłsudczyk
* piłsudczyzna
* Piłsudski

### Further reading

* piłsudczykowski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# transanimate
## English
### Etymology

From trans- +‎ animate.

### Verb

transanimate (third-person singular simple present transanimates, present participle transanimating, simple past and past participle transanimated)
* (transitive) To transfer a soul conveyed from another body or being.
** 1631, Richard Brathwaite, The English Gentleman:That Maxime is true : Love transanimates into the thing loved.

#### Derived terms

* transanimation

### References

* “transanimate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* transaminate
# caída
## Asturian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈida/ [kaˈi.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ida
* Hyphenation: ca‧í‧da

### Noun

caída f (plural caíes)
* Alternative form of cayida

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈida/ [kɑˈi.ð̞ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ida
* Hyphenation: ca‧í‧da

### Noun

caída f (plural caídas)
* fall (act of falling)

#### Related terms

* caer

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈi.dɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈi.dɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaˈi.da/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈi.dɐ/ [kɐˈi.ðɐ]
* Rhymes: -idɐ
* Hyphenation: ca‧í‧da

### Adjective

caída f sg
* feminine singular of caído

### Participle

caída f sg
* feminine singular of caído

## Spanish
### Etymology

From caer (“to fall”) +‎ -ida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈida/ [kaˈi.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ida
* Syllabification: ca‧í‧da

### Noun

caída f (plural caídas)
* fall (act of falling)
* crash (of a computer)

#### Hyponyms

* caída de confianza (“trust fall”)

#### Derived terms

* a la caída de la noche
* a la caída de la tarde
* a la caída del sol
* caída de agua
* caída libre
* paracaídas

#### Related terms

* caer

### Adjective

caída f sg
* feminine singular of caído

### Participle

caída f sg
* feminine singular of caído

### Further reading

* “caída”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 올여름
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin. From 올 (ol, “this [year]”) +‎ 여름 (yeoreum, “summer”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [o̞ʎʎʌ̹ɾɯm]
* Phonetic hangul: [올려름]

### Noun

올여름 • (ollyeoreum)
* this summer
    Synonym: 금하(今夏) (geumha)
    Coordinate terms: 올봄 (olbom), 올가을 (olga'eul), 올겨울 (olgyeoul)
# gítarleikari
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From gítar +‎ leikari.

### Noun

gítarleikari m (genitive singular gítarleikara, nominative plural gítarleikarar)
* guitarist
    Synonym: gítaristi

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “gítarleikari” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# amillarar
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /amiʝaˈɾaɾ/ [a.mi.ʝaˈɾaɾ]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /amiʝaˈɾaɾ/ [a.mi.ʝaˈɾaɾ]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /amiʎaˈɾaɾ/ [a.mi.ʎaˈɾaɾ]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /amiʃaˈɾaɾ/ [a.mi.ʃaˈɾaɾ]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /amiʒaˈɾaɾ/ [a.mi.ʒaˈɾaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: a‧mi‧lla‧rar

### Verb

amillarar (first-person singular present amillaro, first-person singular preterite amillaré, past participle amillarado)
* to assess a tax among residents in a town

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* amillaramiento

### Further reading

* “amillarar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# acupuntural
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /a.ku.pũ.tuˈɾaw/ [a.ku.pũ.tuˈɾaʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ku.pũ.tuˈɾal/ [ɐ.ku.pũ.tuˈɾaɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ku.pũ.tuˈɾal/ [ɐ.ku.pũ.tuˈɾaɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɐ.ku.pũ.tuˈɾa.li/
* Hyphenation: a‧cu‧pun‧tu‧ral

### Adjective

acupuntural m or f (plural acupunturais)
* acupunctural (relating to acupuncture)

#### Related terms

* acupuntura
* acupunturar

### Further reading

* “acupuntural”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
* “acupuntural”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akupuntuˈɾal/ [a.ku.pũn̪.t̪uˈɾal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: a‧cu‧pun‧tu‧ral
* Hyphenation: a‧cu‧pun‧tu‧ral

### Adjective

acupuntural m or f (masculine and feminine plural acupunturales)
* acupunctural

#### Related terms

* acupuntura
* acupunturar
# harupohop
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* harupuhop

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /haɾuˈpohop/ [ha.ɾuˈpo.hop]
* IPA: /ʔaɾuˈpoʔop/ [ʔa.ɾuˈpo.ʔop] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: ha‧ru‧po‧hop

### Noun

harupóhop (Basahan spelling ᜑᜍᜓᜉᜓᜑᜓᜉ᜔)
* (rare) breeze
    Synonyms: hayahay, duros, paros, hangin
* (dialectal) sting
    Synonyms: sugod, lanit, haldat

#### Derived terms

* maharupohop
# sentymentalny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of English sentimental +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛn.tɘ.mɛnˈtal.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alnɘ
* Syllabification: sen‧ty‧men‧tal‧ny

### Adjective

sentymentalny (comparative bardziej sentymentalny, superlative najbardziej sentymentalny, derived adverb sentymentalnie)
* sentimental (characterized by sentiment, sentimentality or excess emotion)
* (relational) sentimentalist (related to sentimentalism)

#### Related terms

* sentymencik
* sentyment
* sentymentalność

### Further reading

* sentymentalny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sentymentalny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sentymentalność
## Polish
### Etymology

From sentymentalny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛn.tɘ.mɛnˈtal.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sen‧ty‧men‧tal‧ność

### Noun

sentymentalność f
* sentimentality
    Synonyms: sentyment, uczuciowość

#### Related terms

* sentymentalny
* sentymentalnie
* sentymencik
* sentyment

### Further reading

* sentymentalność in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sentymentalność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hodnotitel
## Czech
### Etymology

From hodnotit (“to evaluate”) +‎ -tel.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦodnocɪtɛl]
* Rhymes: -ɪtɛl
* Hyphenation: hod‧no‧ti‧tel

### Noun

hodnotitel m anim (female equivalent hodnotitelka, relational adjective hodnotitelský)
* evaluator

#### Related terms

* hodnocení n
* hodnota f
* hodnotit impf
* hodnotící
* hodnotnost n
* hodnotný m

### Further reading

* “hodnotitel”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hodnotitel”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hodnotitel” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “hodnotitel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# sentyment
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sentiment, from Old French sentement, from Latin sentimentum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛnˈtɘ.mɛnt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘmɛnt
* Syllabification: sen‧ty‧ment

### Noun

sentyment m inan (diminutive sentymencik)
* sentiment (feelings or emotions)
* sentimentality
    Synonyms: sentymentalność, uczuciowość

#### Related terms

* sentymentalny
* sentymentalnie
* sentymentalność

### Further reading

* sentyment in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sentyment in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# spule
## English
### Etymology

Either:
* A variant of spauld, spaul (“shoulder”).
* Unrelated to spauld, and of obscure origin.

### Noun

spule (plural spules)
* (Scotland) A shoulder.
** 1803, “Christie's Will”, in Walter Scott, editor, Minstrelsy of the Scottish Border, 2nd edition, volume III, Edinburgh: James Ballantyne, page 113:And he has opened the fair tower yate, / To Traquair and a' his companie; The spule o' the deer on the board he has set, / The fattest that ran on the Hutton Lee.

#### Derived terms

* speal-bone

### References

* ↑ “spaul, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
* ↑ “spule, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Anagrams

* Lupes, Plues, lupes, pules, Uleps, pusle, Lepus, pulse

## Danish
### Verb

spule
* to hose down; to wash by directing a strong stream of water towards

## Scots
### Noun

spule (plural spules)
* shoulder
# archetyp
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈarxɛtɪp]

### Noun

archetyp m inan
* archetype

#### Related terms

* See archón

### Further reading

* “archetyp”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “archetyp”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Archetyp, from Latin archetypum, from Ancient Greek ἀρχέτυπον (arkhétupon, “model, pattern”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈxɛ.tɘp/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛtɘp
* Syllabification: ar‧che‧typ

### Noun

archetyp m inan
* archetype (original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned)
* (psychology) archetype (universal pattern of thought)

#### Derived terms

* archetypiczny
* archetypowy

### Further reading

* archetyp in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* archetyp in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Æþelstan
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* Æðelstān

### Etymology

From æþele (“noble”) and stān (“stone”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈæ.θelˌstɑːn/, [ˈæ.ðelˌstɑːn]

### Proper noun

Æþelstān m
* a male given name
* Æthelstan; an Anglo-Saxon King of England.
* Æthelstan Ætheling; eldest son of Æthelred the Unready.

#### Descendants

* → English: Athelstan (learned)
* → Old Norse: Aðalsteinn (calque)
** Icelandic: Aðalsteinn
* → Middle Welsh: Edylstan

### References

* Electronic Sawyer S 1503 (Will of Æþelstan Æþeling), Æþelstan is mentioned as "Æþestan" in the text section, "Æˇestan" in the old text section, and "Æthelstan" in the translation section.
# 手運
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "手运".)

### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ciu$^3$ ong$^5$ / ciu$^3$ uong$^5$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ciu$^3$ ong$^5$ [Phonetic: ciu$^2$ ong$^5$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ɔŋ²¹/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ciu$^3$ uong$^5$ [Phonetic: ciu$^2$ uong$^5$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiu³³²⁻¹³ uoŋ²¹/

### Noun

手運
* (Puxian Min) luck (in gambling, cards, drawing lots, etc.); luck of the draw

#### Synonyms

* (luck): 手氣／手气 (shǒuqì)

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “手运”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 101.
# kastaníuhneta
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From kastanía +‎ hneta.

### Noun

kastaníuhneta f (genitive singular kastaníuhnetu, nominative plural kastaníuhnetur)
* chestnut

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kastaníuhneta” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# náttúruverndarsinni
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From náttúruvernd +‎ sinni.

### Noun

náttúruverndarsinni m (genitive singular náttúruverndarsinna, nominative plural náttúruverndarsinnar)
* environmentalist

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “náttúruverndarsinni” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# ísjaki
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From ís +‎ jaki.

### Noun

ísjaki m (genitive singular ísjaka, nominative plural ísjakar)
* iceberg

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ísjaki” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# myndun
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From mynda +‎ -un.

### Noun

myndun f (genitive singular myndunar, nominative plural myndanir)
* formation

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “myndun” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# strípalingur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From strípa +‎ -lingur.

### Noun

strípalingur m (genitive singular strípalings, nominative plural strípalingar)
* a streaker (person who runs around naked)
* (derogatory) a nudist

#### See also

* strippari (“stripper”)

### Further reading

* “strípalingur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# heilabörkur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From heili (“brain”) +‎ börkur (“bark”).

### Noun

heilabörkur m (genitive singular heilabarkar, no plural)
* (neuroanatomy) cerebral cortex

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “heilabörkur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# heiladauði
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From heili (“brain”) +‎ dauði (“death”).

### Noun

heiladauði m (genitive singular heiladauða, no plural)
* (medicine) brain death

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “heiladauði” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)