# genealogia
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin genealogia, from Ancient Greek γενεαλογία (genealogía), from γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ʒə.ne.ə.luˈʒi.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [d͡ʒe.ne.a.loˈd͡ʒi.a]

### Noun

genealogia f (plural genealogies)
* genealogy

#### Related terms

* genealògic
* genealogista

### Further reading

* “genealogia” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “genealogia”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “genealogia” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “genealogia” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From genealogio (“genealogy”) +‎ -a (adjectival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡenealoˈɡia]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: ge‧ne‧a‧lo‧gi‧a

### Adjective

genealogia (accusative singular genealogian, plural genealogiaj, accusative plural genealogiajn)
* genealogical

## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡeneɑˌloɡiɑ/, [ˈɡe̞ne̞ɑ̝ˌlo̞ɡiɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -oɡiɑ
* Hyphenation: ge‧nea‧logia

### Etymology 1

From Late Latin genealogia, from Ancient Greek γενεαλογία (genealogía), from γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”).

#### Noun

genealogia
* genealogy

##### Declension

Possessive forms of genealogia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
genealogiani
genealogiani
accusative
nom.
genealogiani
genealogiani
gen.
genealogiani
genitive
genealogiani
genealogioideni genealogioitteni genealogiaini $^{rare}$
partitive
genealogiaani
genealogioitani
inessive
genealogiassani
genealogioissani
elative
genealogiastani
genealogioistani
illative
genealogiaani
genealogioihini
adessive
genealogiallani
genealogioillani
ablative
genealogialtani
genealogioiltani
allative
genealogialleni
genealogioilleni
essive
genealogianani
genealogioinani
translative
genealogiakseni
genealogioikseni
abessive
genealogiattani
genealogioittani
instructive
comitative
—genealogioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
genealogiasi
genealogiasi
accusative
nom.
genealogiasi
genealogiasi
gen.
genealogiasi
genitive
genealogiasi
genealogioidesi genealogioittesi genealogiaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
genealogiaasi
genealogioitasi
inessive
genealogiassasi
genealogioissasi
elative
genealogiastasi
genealogioistasi
illative
genealogiaasi
genealogioihisi
adessive
genealogiallasi
genealogioillasi
ablative
genealogialtasi
genealogioiltasi
allative
genealogiallesi
genealogioillesi
essive
genealogianasi
genealogioinasi
translative
genealogiaksesi
genealogioiksesi
abessive
genealogiattasi
genealogioittasi
instructive
comitative
—genealogioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
genealogiamme
genealogiamme
accusative
nom.
genealogiamme
genealogiamme
gen.
genealogiamme
genitive
genealogiamme
genealogioidemme genealogioittemme genealogiaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
genealogiaamme
genealogioitamme
inessive
genealogiassamme
genealogioissamme
elative
genealogiastamme
genealogioistamme
illative
genealogiaamme
genealogioihimme
adessive
genealogiallamme
genealogioillamme
ablative
genealogialtamme
genealogioiltamme
allative
genealogiallemme
genealogioillemme
essive
genealogianamme
genealogioinamme
translative
genealogiaksemme
genealogioiksemme
abessive
genealogiattamme
genealogioittamme
instructive
comitative
—genealogioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
genealogianne
genealogianne
accusative
nom.
genealogianne
genealogianne
gen.
genealogianne
genitive
genealogianne
genealogioidenne genealogioittenne genealogiainne $^{rare}$
partitive
genealogiaanne
genealogioitanne
inessive
genealogiassanne
genealogioissanne
elative
genealogiastanne
genealogioistanne
illative
genealogiaanne
genealogioihinne
adessive
genealogiallanne
genealogioillanne
ablative
genealogialtanne
genealogioiltanne
allative
genealogiallenne
genealogioillenne
essive
genealogiananne
genealogioinanne
translative
genealogiaksenne
genealogioiksenne
abessive
genealogiattanne
genealogioittanne
instructive
comitative
—genealogioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
genealogiansa
genealogiansa
accusative
nom.
genealogiansa
genealogiansa
gen.
genealogiansa
genitive
genealogiansa
genealogioidensa genealogioittensa genealogiainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
genealogiaansa
genealogioitaan genealogioitansa
inessive
genealogiassaan genealogiassansa
genealogioissaan genealogioissansa
elative
genealogiastaan genealogiastansa
genealogioistaan genealogioistansa
illative
genealogiaansa
genealogioihinsa
adessive
genealogiallaan genealogiallansa
genealogioillaan genealogioillansa
ablative
genealogialtaan genealogialtansa
genealogioiltaan genealogioiltansa
allative
genealogialleen genealogiallensa
genealogioilleen genealogioillensa
essive
genealogianaan genealogianansa
genealogioinaan genealogioinansa
translative
genealogiakseen genealogiaksensa
genealogioikseen genealogioiksensa
abessive
genealogiattaan genealogiattansa
genealogioittaan genealogioittansa
instructive
comitative
—genealogioineen genealogioinensa :

##### Derived terms

* genealoginen

#### Further reading

* “genealogia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

genealogia
* partitive singular of genealogi

## Italian
### Etymology

From Late Latin genealogia, from Ancient Greek γενεαλογία (genealogía), from γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒe.ne.a.loˈd͡ʒi.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: ge‧ne‧a‧lo‧gì‧a

### Noun

genealogia f (plural genealogie)
* genealogy

#### Derived terms

* genealogico
* genealogista

### Further reading

* genealogia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Etymology

From the Ancient Greek γενεᾱλογῐ́ᾱ (geneālogĭ́ā, “genealogy”).

### Pronunciation

* geneālogia: (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡe.ne.aːˈlo.ɡi.a/, [ɡɛneäːˈɫ̪ɔɡiä]
* geneālogia: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡ʒe.ne.aˈlo.d͡ʒi.a/, [d͡ʒeneäˈlɔːd͡ʒiä]
* geneālogiā: (Classical Latin) IPA: /ɡe.ne.aːˈlo.ɡi.aː/, [ɡɛneäːˈɫ̪ɔɡiäː]
* geneālogiā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /d͡ʒe.ne.aˈlo.d͡ʒi.a/, [d͡ʒeneäˈlɔːd͡ʒiä]

### Noun

geneālogia f (genitive geneālogiae); first declension
* genealogy

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* geneālogus

#### Descendants

* Catalan: genealogia
* → Finnish: genealogia
* Italian: genealogia
* Old French: genealogie
** French: généalogie
*** → Dutch: genealogie
** → Middle English: genialogi, geneologi, genelogi, genologi
*** English: genealogy
* → Polish: genealogia
* Spanish: genealogía

### References

* “genealogia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* genealogia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* genealogia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin genealogia, from Ancient Greek γενεαλογία (genealogía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɛ.nɛ.aˈlɔ.ɡja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɡja
* Syllabification: ge‧ne‧a‧lo‧gia

### Noun

genealogia f
* (genealogy) genealogy (descent of a person, family or group from ancestors)
    Synonym: pochodzenie
* (genealogy) genealogy (record or table of such descent)
    Synonym: rodowód
* (genealogy) genealogy (study and recording of descents)

#### Derived terms

* genealogiczny
* genealog

### Further reading

* genealogia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* genealogia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin geneālogia, from Ancient Greek γενεᾱλογία (geneālogía), from γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.ne.a.loˈʒi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.ne.a.loˈʒi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.ne.a.loˈʒi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.njɐ.luˈʒi.ɐ/
* Hyphenation: ge‧ne‧a‧lo‧gi‧a

### Noun

genealogia f (plural genealogias)
* (countable) genealogy (the descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors)
* (countable) genealogy (a record or table of such descent)
* (uncountable) genealogy (study and recording of descents)

#### Related terms

* árvore genealógica
* genealógico

### Further reading

* “genealogia”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025