OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Newman
## English
### Etymology

From new +‎ man: a "newcomer".

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈnjuːmən/
* (US) IPA: /ˈnumən/
* Homophone: numen
* Rhymes: -uːmən

### Proper noun

Newman
* A surname transferred from the nickname.
** For quotations using this term, see Citations:Newman.
* A number of places in the United States:
** A city in Stanislaus County, California.
** A minor city in Douglas County, Illinois.
** An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Kansas.
** An unincorporated community in Daviess County, Kentucky.
** An unincorporated community in Otero County, New Mexico.
** An unincorporated community in Stark County, Ohio, named after Newman Creek.
** A neighbourhood of El Paso, Texas.
** A number of townships in the United States, listed under Newman Township.
* A town in the Shire of East Pilbara, Pilbara region, in the north of Western Australia, originally named Mount Newman after a local mountain.

#### Coordinate terms

* Oldman

#### Derived terms

* Girvan-Newman algorithm
* Newman-Goldfarb protocol

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Newnam, Wenman
# méad
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish méit, mét (“magnitude”). Doublet of méid.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mʲeːd̪ˠ/

### Noun

méad m (genitive singular méid)
* amount (used only in phrases; see Derived terms)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
nominative
méad
vocative
a mhéid
genitive
méid
dative
méad
forms with the definite article
case
singular
nominative
an méad
genitive
an mhéid
dative
leis an méad don mhéad :

#### Derived terms

* ar a mhéad (“at the most”)
* ar mhéad (“so great”)
* cá mhéad (“how much, how many”)
* cé mhéad (“how much, how many”)
* dá mhéad (“however much, however many”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “méit, mét”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “méad”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# huculski
## Polish
### Etymology

From Hucuł +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xuˈt͡sul.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ulski
* Syllabification: hu‧cul‧ski

### Adjective

huculski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) Hutsul (of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Hutsuls)

#### Declension

$^1$Archaic.

#### Related terms

* Huculszczyzna
* huculszczyzna
* hucuł
* Hucuł
* hucułek
* Hucułka

### Further reading

* huculski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dzeckò
## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dětьskъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡zɛt͡s.kwɛ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡skwɛ
* Syllabification: dzec‧kò

### Noun

dzeckò n
* child (non-adult person)
* child (person in relation to their parents)

#### Derived terms

* dzecny

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “ʒèckœ”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 33
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “dziecko”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎, volume 1, page 361
* “dzeckò”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
# rachel
## English
### Alternative forms

* Rachel

### Etymology

From Rachel, the stage name adopted by Elisabeth Félix (?1820–58), Swiss-born French actress, with reference to her skin tone. Compare raschel.

### Noun

rachel (uncountable)
* A light tan colour, chiefly with reference to cosmetic powder. [from 19th c.]
** 1880 March 19, The Times:This powder is the finest face powder extant […] In three shades—white, pink, and rachel (for brunettes).
** 1973, Christina Stead, The Little Hotel, Text Classics, published 2016, page 121:Her dark skin was creamed a thick pale olive matt and thickly powdered with a pale rachel powder […] .
# hihkua
## Finnish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhihkuɑˣ/, [ˈhihkuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ihkuɑ
* Hyphenation: hih‧kua

### Verb

hihkua
* to yell, scream in a joyful manner

#### Derived terms

* hihkaista
* hihkunta

#### See also

* hihhuli

### Further reading

* “hihkua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* huhkia
# norjantaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

norja (“Norwegian”) +‎ -ntaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnorjɑntɑːˣ/, [ˈno̞rjɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -orjɑntɑː
* Hyphenation: nor‧jan‧taa

### Verb

norjantaa
* to translate into Norwegian

#### Derived terms

* norjannos

#### Related terms

* norja
# lípa
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech lípa, from Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈliːpa]

### Noun

lípa f (relational adjective lipový or lípový, diminutive lipka or (expressive) lípečka)
* lime, linden, basswood (a deciduous tree of the genus Tilia)

#### Derived terms

* lipkový
* lípovina

### Further reading

* “lípa”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “lípa”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “lípa”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# admirować
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of Latin admīrāri +‎ -ować. First attested in 1745.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ad.miˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: ad‧mi‧ro‧wać

### Verb

admirować impf
* (transitive, literary) to admire
    Synonyms: podziwiać, uwielbiać

#### Derived terms

* naadmirować pf
* poadmirować pf
* wyadmirować pf

#### Related terms

* admiracyjny
* admiracja
* admirator
* admiratorka

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “admirować”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “admirować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ “ADMIROWAĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], (Can we date this quote?)

### Further reading

* admirować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* admirować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “admirować”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “admirować”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “admirować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 9
* admirować in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# energizante
## Spanish
### Etymology

From energizar +‎ -ante.

### Adjective

energizante m or f (masculine and feminine plural energizantes)
* energizing
** 2015 September 24, “La ducha, ¿por la mañana o por la noche? Depende de lo que busque”, in El País‎:Una ducha energizante matinal es muy positiva para su organismo y contrarresta esa dominante del sistema parasimpático (el que tiende a relajarlo todo)”, comenta la doctora Laura Coloma.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* bebida energizante

### Further reading

* “energizante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rout chair
## English
### Noun

rout chair (plural rout chairs)
* A type of light chair designed to be easily moved, typically used at parties. [from 18th c.]
** 1915, W. Somerset Maugham, chapter 2, in Of Human Bondage:There was a cushion too in each armchair. All these he had taken and, with the help of the gilt rout chairs, light and easy to move, had made an elaborate cave in which he could hide himself from the Red Indians who were lurking behind the curtains.
# efekciarsko
## Polish
### Etymology

From efekciarski +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.fɛkˈt͡ɕar.skɔ/
* Rhymes: -arskɔ
* Syllabification: e‧fek‧ciar‧sko

### Adverb

efekciarsko (comparative bardziej efekciarsko, superlative najbardziej efekciarsko)
* showily, flashily

#### Related terms

* efekciarski
* efektowny
* efektywny
* efektownie
* efektywnie
* efekciarskość
* efekciarstwo
* efekciarz
* efekt
* efektor
* efektowność
* efektywność

### Further reading

* efekciarsko in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* efekciarsko in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# puolantaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

puola (“Polish”) +‎ -ntaa

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuo̯lɑntɑːˣ/, [ˈpuo̞̯lɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uolɑntɑː
* Hyphenation: puo‧lan‧taa

#### Verb

puolantaa
* (transitive) to translate into Polish

##### Derived terms

* puolannos

##### Related terms

* puola

#### Further reading

* “puolantaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpuo̯lɑntɑː/, [ˈpuo̞̯lɑ̝n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -uolɑntɑː
* Hyphenation: puo‧lan‧taa

#### Verb

puolantaa
* third-person singular present indicative of puolantaa
# Saxonize
## English
### Alternative forms

* Saxonise

### Etymology

From Saxon +‎ -ize.

### Verb

Saxonize (third-person singular simple present Saxonizes, present participle Saxonizing, simple past and past participle Saxonized)
* (transitive) To make Saxon; to apply Saxon norms to.
    to Saxonize the phonology

#### Related terms

* Anglo-Saxonize

### Anagrams

* oxazines
# uitzinnig
## Dutch
### Etymology

From uit- +‎ zin +‎ -ig, literally "out of one's senses".

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

uitzinnig (comparative uitzinniger, superlative uitzinnigst)
* mad, insane, crazy, senseless, out of one's mind
** 1638, Statenvertaling of the Bible, Galatians 3:1.
    O gij uitzinnige Galaten, wie heeft u betoverd, dat gij der waarheid niet zoudt gehoorzaam zijn ...O foolish Galatians, who hath bewitched you, that ye should not obey the truth ...
    De winnende atleet was uitzinnig van vreugde. ― The victorious athlete was mad for joy.

#### Usage notes

* The term is ambiguous and can have both highly positive and highly negative associations (although a lack of restraint is evident in all cases): the phrase uitzinnige menigte, for example, could refer to a jubilant crowd or a crowd mad for joy, but may also refer to a senseless mob.

#### Derived terms

* uitzinnigheid
# doskonały
## Polish
### Etymology

From Old Polish doskonać +‎ -ły.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔ.skɔˈna.wɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awɘ
* Syllabification: do‧sko‧na‧ły

### Adjective

doskonały (comparative doskonalszy or bardziej doskonały, superlative najdoskonalszy or najbardziej doskonały, derived adverb doskonale)
* perfect, excellent, flawless
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:dobry
    Antonym: niedoskonały

#### Derived terms

* doskonałość
* doskonalić

#### Descendants

* → Old Ruthenian: доскона́лый (doskonályj)
** Belarusian: даскана́лы (daskanály)
** Ukrainian: доскона́лий (doskonályj)
** →⇒ Middle Russian: доскона́льный (doskonálʹnyj) (16-17ᵗʰ cent.)
*** Russian: доскона́льный (doskonálʹnyj) (18ᵗʰ cent.)
*** → Old Ruthenian: доскона́льный (doskonálʹnyj) (17ᵗʰ cent.)
**** Ukrainian: доскона́льний (doskonálʹnyj)

### Further reading

* doskonały in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* doskonały in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chvátat
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech chvátati, from Proto-Slavic *xvatati. Related to chvátit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxvaːtat]
* Hyphenation: chvá‧tat
* Rhymes: -aːtat

### Verb

chvátat impf
* to hurry
    Synonyms: spěchat, kvapit

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | chvátat, chvátati | Active adjective | chvátající |
| Verbal noun | chvátání | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | chvátám | chvátáme | — | chvátejme |
| 2nd person | chvátáš | chvátáte | chvátej | chvátejte |
| 3rd person | chvátá | chvátají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive chvátat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | chvátal | chvátali | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | chvátal | chvátaly | — | — |
| feminine | chvátala | chvátaly | — | — |
| neuter | chvátalo | chvátala | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | chvátaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | chvátajíc | — |
| plural | chvátajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* chvat
* obchvat
* přichvátnout

### Further reading

* “chvátati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “chvátati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “chvátat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# gåetie
## Southern Sami
### Etymology

From Proto-Samic *koatē, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kota.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡ̊oætie]
* Syllabification: gåe‧tie

### Noun

gåetie (diminutive gåatetje)
* home, house
* range
* tent

#### Compounds

* baakoegåetie

### References

* g%C3%A5etie at Giellatekno Webdict
# stalko
## English
### Noun

stalko (plural stalkos or stalkoes)
* (obsolete) A poor person who pretends to be of grand ancestry.
** 1805, Maria Edgeworth, Popular Tales, volume 2, page 148:Soft Simon had reduced himself to the lowest class of Stalkos, or walking gentlemen, as they are termed; men who have nothing to do, and no fortune to support them, but who style themselves esquire; and who […] are jealous of that title, and of their claims to family antiquity.
# připomínka
## Czech
### Etymology

From připomínat +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɪpomiːŋka]

### Noun

připomínka f
* reminder
* remark (expression, in speech or writing, of something remarked or noticed)

#### Derived terms

* připomínkovací

#### Related terms

* připomínat

#### See also

* námět
* podnět

### Further reading

* “připomínka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “připomínka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “připomínka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# pomiatać
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔˈmja.tat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -atat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧mia‧tać

### Verb

pomiatać impf (perfective pomieść)
* (transitive) to hold in contempt, to ill-treat
    Synonyms: lekceważyć, poniewierać
* (transitive, of a female animal) to bear, to give birth
    Synonym: rodzić
* (transitive, obsolete) to hurl
    Synonyms: ciskać, miotać

#### Related terms

* pomiot
* pomiotło

### Further reading

* pomiatać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pomiatać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# opotřebovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From o- +‎ potřebovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈopotr̝̊ɛbovat]

### Verb

opotřebovat pf
* to wear out (to cause to become damaged, useless, or ineffective through continued use)

#### Derived terms

* opotřebovaný

#### Related terms

* opotřebení
* opotřebit

### Further reading

* “opotřebovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “opotřebovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “opotřebovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 睡莲叶子

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications beyond the initial comment of: “it's apparently a construct of 睡莲+叶子”. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 睡莲叶子 – see 睡蓮葉子 (“lily pad”). (This term is the simplified form of 睡蓮葉子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# virilizace
## Czech
### Etymology

By surface analysis, English virilize +‎ -ace.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪrɪlɪzat͡sɛ]
* Rhymes: -atsɛ
* Hyphenation: vi‧ri‧li‧za‧ce

### Noun

virilizace f (relational adjective virilizační)
* (biology) virilization (development of the sex characteristics that are typically found in men)

#### Related terms

* virilismus m inan
* virilista m anim
* virilita f
* virilní

### Further reading

* Zdeňka Juránková, editor (1998-2019), “virilizace”, in Velký lékařský slovník On-Line
# zaświadczać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zaświadczyć +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaˈɕfjat.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -att͡ʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧świad‧czać

### Verb

zaświadczać impf (perfective zaświadczyć)
* (transitive) to confirm, to corroborate (to assure the accuracy of previous statements)
    Synonyms: poświadczać, potwierdzać, przyświadczać
    zaświadczać o czyichś działaniach ― to attest to someone's actions
* (transitive) to confirm something by one's existence, behavior, or appearance
    Synonym: poświadczać
    Hypernym: dowodzić
    jakiś fakt zaświadcza o czymś ― some fact attests to something
* (transitive, law) to testify in court
    Synonym: zeznawać

#### Related terms

* zaświadczenie

### Further reading

* zaświadczać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zaświadczać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sweetlip
## English
### Noun

sweetlip (plural sweetlips)
* Synonym of sweetlips (“type of fish”)
** 1969, Ben Cropp, Whale of a Shark, page 67:Van chased a sweetlip, and it scuttled safely under a coral ledge.
# humilde
## Asturian
### Verb

humilde
* first-person singular present subjunctive of humildar
* third-person singular present subjunctive of humildar

## Galician
### Adjective

humilde m or f (plural humildes)
* humble

#### Related terms

* humildade
* humildemente
* humillar

#### Further reading

* “humilde”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin humilis (“low, slight, hence mean, humble”), from humus (“the earth, ground”), humī (“on the ground”). Influenced by humildade, a semi-learned borrowing from humilitātem.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /uˈmiw.d͡ʒi/ [uˈmiʊ̯.d͡ʒi]
* (Brazil) IPA: /uˈmiw.d͡ʒi/ [uˈmiʊ̯.d͡ʒi]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /uˈmiw.de/ [uˈmiʊ̯.de]
* (Portugal) IPA: /uˈmil.dɨ/ [uˈmiɫ.dɨ]
* Hyphenation: hu‧mil‧de

### Adjective

humilde m or f (plural humildes)
* humble
    Synonyms: simples, modesto
    Antonyms: metido, nojento, fresco, arrogante, esnobe

#### Related terms

* humildemente

#### Further reading

* “humilde” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

## Spanish
### Etymology

Modified (after humildad) from Old Spanish humil, borrowed from Latin humilis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uˈmilde/ [uˈmil̪.d̪e]
* Rhymes: -ilde
* Syllabification: hu‧mil‧de

### Adjective

humilde m or f (masculine and feminine plural humildes, superlative humildísimo)
* humble
    Synonym: modesto
* low, lower (class)
    Synonym: bajo

#### Related terms

* humildad
* humildemente
* humillar

#### Further reading

* “humilde”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# fidatu
## Basque
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fidatu/ [fi.ð̞a.t̪u]
* Audio (male voice):(file)
* Audio (female voice):(file)
* Rhymes: -atu
* Hyphenation: fi‧da‧tu

### Verb

fidatu da/du (imperfect participle fidatzen, future participle fidatuko, short form fida, verbal noun fidatze)
* [with instrumental or inessive or dative] to trust
    Synonym: goraipatu
* (du) to entrust

#### Derived terms

* fidagaitz (“untrusting”)
* fidagaizkeria (“distrust”)
* fidagaiztasun (“distrust”)
* fidagaiztu (“to distrust”)
* fidagarri (“trustworthy”)
* fidakor (“trusting”)

### Further reading

* “fidatu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “fidatu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# iskostua
## Finnish
### Etymology

iskostaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiskostuɑˣ/, [ˈis̠ko̞s̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: is‧kos‧tua

### Verb

iskostua (intransitive)
* to get/be instilled (to become part of someone's nature)
    Itsekuri iskostui häneen jo varhaisella iällä.
       Self-discipline was instilled on him already at an early age.
* to stick hard on; especially of something undesirable
    Maantiesuola iskostuu auton tuulilasiin.Road salt sticks hard on the windscreens of cars.

#### Derived terms

* iskostuminen

#### Related terms

* iskostaa (transitive)

### Further reading

* “iskostua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# judaszowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From Judasz +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ju.daˈʂɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ju‧da‧szo‧wy

### Adjective

judaszowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, derogatory) Judas (of or pertaining to Judas Iscariot)
    Synonym: judaszowski

#### Derived terms

* judaszowe srebrniki
* judaszowy pocałunek

### Further reading

* judaszowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* judaszowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# brouzdat
## Czech
### Etymology

Possibly from brodit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbrou̯zdat]
* Hyphenation: brouz‧dat

### Verb

brouzdat impf
* (intransitive, often reflexive with se) to wade, to paddle
    Brouzdali (se) ve vodě / sněhem / trávou. ― They waded through the water/grass/snow.
* (intransitive, often reflexive with se) to roam, to wander
    Synonym: toulat se
    brouzdat na internetu ― to surf/browse the internet

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | brouzdat, brouzdati | Active adjective | brouzdající |
| Verbal noun | brouzdání | Passive adjective | brouzdaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | brouzdám | brouzdáme | — | brouzdejme |
| 2nd person | brouzdáš | brouzdáte | brouzdej | brouzdejte |
| 3rd person | brouzdá | brouzdají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive brouzdat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | brouzdal | brouzdali | brouzdán | brouzdáni |
| masculine inanimate | brouzdal | brouzdaly | brouzdán | brouzdány |
| feminine | brouzdala | brouzdaly | brouzdána | brouzdány |
| neuter | brouzdalo | brouzdala | brouzdáno | brouzdána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | brouzdaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | brouzdajíc | — |
| plural | brouzdajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* brouzdaliště

### Further reading

* “brouzdati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “brouzdati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “brouzdat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)