# vili
## Äiwoo
### Numeral

vili
* five

### References

* Ross, M. & Næss, Å. (2007) “An Oceanic origin for Äiwoo, the language of the Reef Islands?”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 46, number 2. Cited in: "Äiwoo" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.

## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪlɪ]

### Participle

vili
* animate masculine plural past active participle of vít

## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vilja, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European [Term?]. See Finnish vilja (“grain, cereal”).

### Noun

vili (genitive vilja, partitive vilja)
* fruit

#### Derived terms

* köögivili (“vegetable”)
* puuvili

## Fijian
### Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic (compare with Samoan fili and filifili plus Maori whiri (“to choose”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *piliq (compare with Malay pilih, Tagalog pili and pumili, Malagasy fidy), from Proto-Austronesian *piliq.

### Verb

vili (vilika)
* to pick, to gather

### References

* ↑ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “fili.1”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online

### Further reading

* Gatty, Ronald (2009) “vili, vilika”, in Fijian-English Dictionary, Suva, Fiji: Ronald Gatty, →ISBN, page 300

## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvili]
* Hyphenation: vi‧li
* Rhymes: -li

### Etymology 1

Clipping and -i diminutive of villamos (“tram”).

#### Alternative forms

* villi

#### Noun

vili (plural vilik)
* (informal) tram
    Synonym: villamos

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Clipping and -i diminutive of világos (“clear”).

#### Adjective

vili (not generally comparable, comparative vilibb, superlative legvilibb)
* (informal) clear (free of ambiguity or doubt)
    Synonyms: világos, érthető

##### Declension
### Further reading

* (both senses): vili in Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvi.li/
* Rhymes: -ili
* Hyphenation: vì‧li

### Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

vili
* plural of vile

#### Noun

vili m or f
* plural of vile

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

vili
* masculine plural of vilio

## Jamtish
### Etymology

From Old Norse vilja (“to want”), from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʋɪ̀ːlɪ]
    Rhymes: -ɪ̀ːlɪ

### Verb

vili
* (with accusative) to want, wish, would like

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯iː.liː/, [ˈu̯iːlʲiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvi.li/, [ˈviːli]

### Adjective

vīlī
* dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of vīlis

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *wiljô, whence also Old English willa, Old High German willa.

### Noun

vili m (genitive vilja, plural viljar)
* will
* (poetic) joy, delight
* carnal lust

#### Derived terms

* viljalauss (“joyless”)

#### Related terms

* vilja (“to want”)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: vilji m
* Faroese: vilji m
* Norwegian Bokmål: vilje m
* Norwegian Nynorsk: vilje m, vile m (nonstandard, dialectal)
* Jamtish: vili m
* Elfdalian: wile m
* Old Swedish: vili m, vilie m, vilia f
** Swedish: vilja f, vilje
*** → Elfdalian: wila f
* Old Danish: vilje, vilge, vilgie
** Danish: vilje
* Gutnish: vilä m

#### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “vili”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

### Verb

vili
* third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive of vilja

## Serbo-Croatian
### Participle

vili (Cyrillic spelling вили)
* masculine plural active past participle of viti

## Tokelauan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvi.li]
* Hyphenation: vi‧li

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *wiliwili. Cognates include Emae viriviri and Wallisian vili.

#### Verb

vili (plural fetuli or fētutuli or taufetuli)
* (intransitive) to run; to hurry
* (intransitive) to escape; to run away

##### Usage notes

* While the sense "to run, hurry" uses all three plurals, the sense "to escape, run away" only uses the plurals fetuli and fētutuli.

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *wili. Cognates include Hawaiian wili and Samoan vili.

#### Noun

vili
* eddy, swirl

#### Verb

vili (plural tavili)
* (intransitive) to spin; to whirl
* (transitive) to drill; to bore
* (transitive) to telephone
* (transitive) to be in severe pain from

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *wili. Cognates include Tuvaluan vili and Samoan vili.

#### Noun

vili
* lot (used to determine a question by chance)

### Etymology 4

From Proto-Polynesian *wili. Cognates include Tongan vili and Samoan vili.

#### Verb

vili
* (transitive) to aim for

### References

* R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary‎, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 433