OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bromeopathy
## English
### Etymology

Possibly a blend of bro +‎ homeopathy.

### Noun

bromeopathy (uncountable)
* (neologism) The scientifically dubious practice of attempting to increase testosterone levels by shining red light on one's testicles.
** 2022 April 19, Arwa Mahdawi, “I take little interest in men's balls. Unlike Tucker Carlson ...”, in The Guardian‎, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-03-30:Much of the man's time is currently spent broadcasting racist and hateful ideas to large swathes of the US. If we can get him to embrace "bromeopathy" instead, if we can turn him into the male equivalent of Gwyneth Paltrow, we can minimise his harm.
** 2022 May 1, Simon Usborne, “Dude, this 'bromeopathy' is the nuts”, in The Times‎, London: News UK, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 1 May 2022:The trainer tells Carson about "bromeopathy"", or alternative medicine for men "who don't trust mainstream information".
** 2022 July 31, Michel Gueldry, “America's heart of darkness: Making sense of the nonsensical allure of MAGA”, in Salon.com‎, →OCLC, archived from the original on 5 May 2023:In April of this year, Tucker Carlson infamously pushed an apocalyptic-messianic "documentary" called "The End of Men" that advocated "testicle tanning," or exposing male genitalia to red light, supposedly to boost testosterone levels, as a form of "bromeopathy."
** 2023 March 8, Liz Flora, “Alpha-male 'bromeopathy' is getting more support from mainstream wellness brands”, in Glossy‎, archived from the original on 2023-03-30:There appears to be, on the surface level, a conflict between the more "bromeopathy" aspects of this wellness world and “bro science," or attempts to say wellness claims are supported with scientific evidence.
** 2023 April 25, Andrew Marantz, “The World According to Tucker Carlson”, in The New Yorker‎, New York, N.Y.: Condé Nast Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 4 May 2023:And who could forget the "Tucker Carlson Originals" special "The End of Men," which introduced the world to "bromeopathy," the patriotic practice of bathing one's testicles in red light?

#### Derived terms

* bromeopathic
# traversal
## English
### Noun

traversal (countable and uncountable, plural traversals)
* The act of traversing; a crossing.
    His traversal of the mountains allowed him a view from the peak.
* The product or result of traversing.
* The act of following a path or route.

#### Derived terms

* directory traversal
* path traversal
# štúrovec
## Czech
### Etymology

Named after Slovak national revival figure Ľudovít Velislav Štúr, + -ovec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtuːrovɛt͡s]
* Rhymes: -ovɛts
* Hyphenation: štú‧ro‧vec

### Noun

štúrovec m anim
* adherent of Ľudovít Štúr

#### Related terms

* štúrovský

### Further reading

* “štúrovec”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “štúrovec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “štúrovec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# donjuán
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Don Juan.

### Noun

donjuán m (plural donjuanes)
* Don Juan, philanderer, womanizer
    Synonyms: casanova, cachero del oeste, mujeriego

#### Derived terms

* donjuanismo

### Further reading

* “donjuán”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# coulometric
## English
### Etymology

From coulo- +‎ -metric.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

coulometric (not comparable)
* (physics, chemistry) of, or relating to coulometry

#### Derived terms

* chronocoulometric
* coulometrically

#### Related terms

* coulometer

### See also

* Coulomb's constant
* Coulomb's law
* Coulomb attraction
* Coulomb barrier
* Coulomb blockade
* Coulomb collision
* Coulomb explosion
* Coulomb force
* Coulomb repulsion

### Anagrams

* oculometric
# kruisailla
## Finnish
### Etymology

kruisata +‎ -illa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrui̯sɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈkrui̯s̠ɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uisɑilːɑ
* Hyphenation: krui‧sail‧la

### Verb

kruisailla (colloquial)
* (intransitive) to cruise (around)

#### Derived terms

* kruisailu

### Further reading

* “kruisailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# accreditation
## English
### Etymology

First attested in 1806, from accredit +‎ -ation.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: ə-krěd'ĭ-tāʹshən
** (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/
** (General American, Canada) IPA: /əˌkɹɛd.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/, [əˌkɹɛɾ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən], /əˌkɹɛd.əˈteɪ.ʃən/, [əˌkɹɛɾ.əˈteɪ.ʃən]
** (General Australian) IPA: /əˌkɹed.əˈteɪ.ʃən/, [əˌkɹeɾ.əˈtæɪ.ʃən]
* Audio (regional, US); [əˌkɹʌɾ.ɪɾˈeː.ʃən]:(file)
* Hyphenation: ac‧cred‧i‧ta‧tion
* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

accreditation (countable and uncountable, plural accreditations)
* The giving of credentials.
* The act of accrediting.
    letters of accreditation
** 2022 September 13, Ben Blanchard, “Taiwan says new Lithuanian office in Taipei begins operations”, in Michael Perry, editor, Reuters‎, archived from the original on 13 September 2022, Asia Pacific‎:Remus Chen, head of Taiwan's Foreign Ministry's Department of European Affairs, told reporters that the new Lithuanian representative Paulius Lukauskas had arrived in Taipei earlier this month, and on Monday had formally applied for his accreditation.
* (education) The granting of approval to an institution of higher learning by an official review board after the school has met certain requirements.

#### Derived terms

* accreditational
* accreditation mill
* deaccreditation
* nonaccreditation
* preaccreditation
* reaccreditation

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* actinoceratid

## Interlingua
### Noun

accreditation
* accreditation
# lipnąć
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* lepnąć, lipnieć (Middle Polish)

### Etymology

Derived from Proto-Slavic *lip-, *lьp-. Compare Russian ли́пнуть (lípnutʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlip.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ipnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: lip‧nąć

### Verb

lipnąć impf
* (intransitive, obsolete or dialectal) to adhere, to cling, to stick [with do (+ genitive) ‘to what’]; to become sticky
    Synonyms: lepić się, lgnąć, lpieć

#### Derived terms

* lipniący
* przylipnąć pf

#### Related terms

* lepki
* lipki
* lep
* lepidło
* lipa
* lepić impf
* lgnąć impf
* lpieć impf

### Further reading

* lipnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “lipnąć”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# převažující
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛvaʒujiːt͡siː]

### Adjective

převažující
* predominant, prevalent

#### Related terms

* převládající

### Further reading

* “převažující”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “převažující”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# authenticeren
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* authentiseren

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɑu̯ˌtɛn.tiˈseː.rə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: au‧then‧ti‧ce‧ren
* Rhymes: -eːrən

### Verb

authenticeren
* (transitive) to authenticate

#### Derived terms

* authenticatie
# popołudnie
## Polish
### Etymology

From po- +‎ południe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.pɔˈwud.ɲɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -udɲɛ
* Syllabification: po‧po‧łud‧nie

### Noun

popołudnie n
* afternoon

#### Derived terms

* popołudniowy

### Further reading

* popołudnie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* popołudnie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# polabština
## Czech
### Etymology

From polabský (“Polabian”) +‎ -ština.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpolapʃcɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: po‧lab‧šti‧na

### Noun

polabština f
* Polabian (language)
    Synonym: drevjanština f
    Polabština je západoslovanský jazyk. ― Polabian is a West Slavic language.

#### Related terms

* Polaban m
* Polabanka f
* Polabí n
* polabský

#### See also

* vendština f

### Further reading

* “polabština”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “polabština”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “polabština”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Mordva
## English
### Noun

Mordva pl (plural only)
* Synonym of Mordvins

## Finnish
### Etymology

From Russian Мордва́ (Mordvá).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmordʋɑ/, [ˈmo̞r.dʋɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ordʋɑ
* Hyphenation: Mord‧va

### Proper noun

Mordva
* Mordovia (a republic of Russia)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Mordva (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Mordvani
accusative
nom.
Mordvani
gen.
Mordvani
genitive
Mordvani
partitive
Mordvaani
inessive
Mordvassani
elative
Mordvastani
illative
Mordvaani
adessive
Mordvallani
ablative
Mordvaltani
allative
Mordvalleni
essive
Mordvanani
translative
Mordvakseni
abessive
Mordvattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Mordvasi
accusative
nom.
Mordvasi
gen.
Mordvasi
genitive
Mordvasi
partitive
Mordvaasi
inessive
Mordvassasi
elative
Mordvastasi
illative
Mordvaasi
adessive
Mordvallasi
ablative
Mordvaltasi
allative
Mordvallesi
essive
Mordvanasi
translative
Mordvaksesi
abessive
Mordvattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Mordvamme
accusative
nom.
Mordvamme
gen.
Mordvamme
genitive
Mordvamme
partitive
Mordvaamme
inessive
Mordvassamme
elative
Mordvastamme
illative
Mordvaamme
adessive
Mordvallamme
ablative
Mordvaltamme
allative
Mordvallemme
essive
Mordvanamme
translative
Mordvaksemme
abessive
Mordvattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Mordvanne
accusative
nom.
Mordvanne
gen.
Mordvanne
genitive
Mordvanne
partitive
Mordvaanne
inessive
Mordvassanne
elative
Mordvastanne
illative
Mordvaanne
adessive
Mordvallanne
ablative
Mordvaltanne
allative
Mordvallenne
essive
Mordvananne
translative
Mordvaksenne
abessive
Mordvattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Mordvansa
accusative
nom.
Mordvansa
gen.
Mordvansa
genitive
Mordvansa
partitive
Mordvaansa
inessive
Mordvassaan Mordvassansa
elative
Mordvastaan Mordvastansa
illative
Mordvaansa
adessive
Mordvallaan Mordvallansa
ablative
Mordvaltaan Mordvaltansa
allative
Mordvalleen Mordvallensa
essive
Mordvanaan Mordvanansa
translative
Mordvakseen Mordvaksensa
abessive
Mordvattaan Mordvattansa
instructive
comitative

#### Derived terms

* mordvalainen

#### See also

* mordva
# wróżebny
## Polish
### Etymology

From wróżba +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vruˈʐɛb.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛbnɘ
* Syllabification: wró‧żeb‧ny

### Adjective

wróżebny (not comparable, derived adverb wróżebnie)
* (relational) prophetic, oracular
    Synonyms: proroczy, wieszczy

#### Related terms

* wróżba
* wróżbita
* wróżbitka

### Further reading

* wróżebny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# appellative
## English
### Alternative forms

* appel. (abbreviation)

### Etymology

From the Late Latin appellātīvus, from the stem appella- (“to call”), with the adjectival suffix -ive.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈpɛlətɪv/

### Adjective

appellative (not comparable)
* (grammar) Of or pertaining to an appellative noun or common noun.
* Of or pertaining to ascribing names.
** 1678, R[alph] Cudworth, The True Intellectual System of the Universe: The First Part; wherein All the Reason and Philosophy of Atheism is Confuted; and Its Impossibility Demonstrated, London: […] Richard Royston, […], →OCLC:as these things of nature, or natures of things, were sometimes deified by the Pagans plainly and nakedly in their own appellative names
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

#### Derived terms

* appellatively
* appellativeness
* appellativization

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Noun

appellative (plural appellatives)
* A common noun.
* An epithet.
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.pɛ.la.tiv/ ~ /a.pe.la.tiv/
* Homophone: appellatives

### Adjective

appellative
* feminine singular of appellatif

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ap.pel.laːˈtiː.u̯e/, [äpːɛlːʲäːˈt̪iːu̯ɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ap.pel.laˈti.ve/, [äpːelːäˈt̪iːve]

### Adjective

appellātīve
* vocative masculine singular of appellātīvus
# permear
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin permeāre (“to pass through”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /peʁ.meˈa(ʁ)/ [peɦ.meˈa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /peʁ.meˈa(ʁ)/ [peɦ.meˈa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /peɾ.meˈa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /peʁ.meˈa(ʁ)/ [peʁ.meˈa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /peɻ.meˈa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨɾˈmjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɨɾˈmjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɨɾˈmja.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: per‧me‧ar

### Verb

permear (first-person singular present permeio, first-person singular preterite permeei, past participle permeado)
* to permeate (to pass through the pores or interstices of)
* (figurative) to pervade (to spread through)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* permeação
* permeado
* permeável

## Spanish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin permeāre (“to pass through”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /peɾmeˈaɾ/ [peɾ.meˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: per‧me‧ar

### Verb

permear (first-person singular present permeo, first-person singular preterite permeé, past participle permeado)
* to permeate
* to pervade

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* impermeable
* permeable

### Further reading

* “permear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dygresja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin dīgressiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɘˈɡrɛ.sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛsja
* Syllabification: dy‧gre‧sja

### Noun

dygresja f
* (rhetoric) digression (departure from the main subject in speech or writing)
    Synonym: wtrącenie

#### Derived terms

* dygresyjny

#### Related terms

* dygresyjnie
* dygresyjność

### Further reading

* dygresja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dygresja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# función pública
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /funˌθjom ˈpublika/ [fũn̟ˌθjõm ˈpu.β̞li.ka]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /funˌsjom ˈpublika/ [fũnˌsjõm ˈpu.β̞li.ka]
* Syllabification: fun‧ción pú‧bli‧ca

### Noun

función pública f (uncountable)
* civil service; public service
    Synonym: servicio civil

#### Related terms

* funcionario

### Further reading

* “función pública”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# španělštinář
## Czech
### Etymology

From španělština (“Spanish”) +‎ -ář.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃpaɲɛlʃcɪnaːr̝̊]
* Rhymes: -ɪnaːr̝̊
* Hyphenation: špa‧něl‧šti‧nář

### Noun

španělštinář m anim (female equivalent španělštinářka)
* teacher of Spanish
* student of Spanish
* Hispanist
    Synonym: hispanista

#### Coordinate terms

* angličtinář m anim
* češtinář m anim
* francouzštinář m anim
* franštinář m anim
* latinář m anim
* němčinář m anim
* ruštinář m anim
* řečtinář m anim

#### Related terms

* Španěl m anim
* Španělka f
* Španělsko n sg
* španělskojazyčný
* španělský
* španělština f

### Further reading

* “španělštinář”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# potato bug
## English
### Noun

potato bug (plural potato bugs)
* The Jerusalem cricket, various insects of the genus Stenopelmatus.
* The woodlouse, various terrestrial crustaceans of suborder Oniscidea.
* Any of various insects that feed on or harm potato plants.
** 1838, “Legislating; or, the rival whiskers”, in The Hesperian‎, page 42:[…] it appears that by a recent discovery, it has been found that that well-known insect the Potato Bug, yields an oil, which is a sovereign and certain remedy, for all manner of diseases which poor “human flesh is heir to.”
** The striped blister beetle or old-fashioned potato bug (Epicauta vittata).
*** 1919, Missouri State Board of Agriculture, The New Seed Law, page 58:We have another potato bug, the “blister beetle,” also called the “old-fashioned potato bug,” which happened to be especially bad this year in the northwest corner of the state.
** The Colorado beetle or Colorado potato bug (Leptinotarsa decemlineata).
*** 1995, Willis Conner Sorensen, Brethren of the Net‎, page 122:They predicted that the “new” potato bug would soon endanger potato growers in the Eastern United States and Canada
*** 2018 December 13, Randall Griffin, Joey Williamson, “Sweet potato and Irish potato insects”, in Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center‎:Universally known among growers as the potato bug, the Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) was long considered the most dangerous enemy of Irish potatoes.

#### Derived terms

* potato bug mandolin
# airfield
## English
### Etymology

From air +‎ field.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

airfield (plural airfields)
* (aviation) An open field designated for the taking off and landing of aircraft, but which, unlike an airport, does not necessarily have terminals or paved runways.

#### Synonyms

* aerodrome, airdrome, landing field

#### Derived terms

* nonairfield
# appliable
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English appliable, applyable; equivalent to apply +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /əˈplʌɪəb(ə)l/

### Adjective

appliable (not comparable)
* (obsolete) Compliant; accommodating.
* Able to be put into use or applied; applicable.
** 1658, Thomas Browne, The Garden of Cyrus:He that forgets not how Antiquity named this the Conjugall or wedding number, and made it the Embleme of the most remarkable conjunction, will conceive it duely appliable unto this handsome Oeconomy, and vegetable combination [...].

#### Derived terms

* appliableness
* appliably
* unappliable
# distancia
## Catalan
### Verb

distancia
* inflection of distanciar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: distancias, distanciât

### Verb

distancia
* third-person singular past historic of distancier

## Galician
### Alternative forms

* distância (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

From Latin distantia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /disˈtanθja/ [d̪is̺ˈt̪an̪.θjɐ]
* IPA: (standard) /disˈtanθja/ [d̪is̺ˈt̪an̪.θjɐ]
* IPA: (seseo) /disˈtansja/ [d̪isˈt̪an.sjɐ]
* Rhymes: -anθja
* Rhymes: -anθja
* Rhymes: -ansja
* Hyphenation: dis‧tan‧cia

### Noun

distancia f (plural distancias)
* distance

#### Related terms

* distante

### Further reading

* “distancia”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Leonese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

distancia f (plural distancias)
* distance

### References

* AEDLL

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒis.tɐ̃ˈsi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒis.tɐ̃ˈsi.ɐ/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /d͡ʒiʃ.tɐ̃ˈsi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒis.tɐ̃ˈsi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /diʃ.tɐ̃ˈsi.ɐ/
* Hyphenation: dis‧tan‧ci‧a

#### Verb

distancia
* inflection of distanciar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

distancia f (plural distancias)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of distância.

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /disˈtanθja/ [d̪isˈt̪ãn̟.θja]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /disˈtansja/ [d̪isˈt̪ãn.sja]
* Rhymes: -anθja
* Rhymes: -ansja
* Syllabification: dis‧tan‧cia

### Etymology 1

From Latin distantia.

#### Noun

distancia f (plural distancias)
* distance
    No podrían acertar a un elefante a esta distancia.They couldn’t hit an elephant at this distance.

##### Derived terms

* a distancia
* distancia de frenado
* distancia de seguridad
* distancia euclidiana
* guardar las distancias
* mando a distancia
* punto de distancia

##### Related terms

* distanciar
* distante
* distar

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

distancia
* inflection of distanciar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “distancia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# bibliopolic
## English
### Etymology

From bibliopole +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

bibliopolic (not comparable)
* Of or relating to bookselling.
** 1851, Thomas Carlyle, The Life of John Sterling, London: Chapman and Hall, […], →OCLC:Bibliopolic difficulties.

#### Derived terms

* bibliopolically
# complimentary
## English
### Etymology

From compliment (noun) +‎ -ary. Piecewise doublet of complementary.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/
* (General American) enPR: kŏm'plĭ-mĕnʹtə-rē, -trē, IPA: /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Homophone: complementary
* Rhymes: -ɛntəɹi, -ɛntɹi
* Hyphenation: com‧pli‧men‧ta‧ry

### Adjective

complimentary (comparative more complimentary, superlative most complimentary)
* In the nature of a compliment.
    Antonym: uncomplimentary
    a complimentary remark
** 1877 August 25, Mark Twain, The Letters of Mark Twain, volume 3,2004, page 56:But yesterday evening late, when Lewis arrived from down town he found his supper spread, and some presents of books there, with very complimentary writings on the fly-leaves, and certain very complimentary letters, and more or less greenbacks of dignified denomination pinned to those letters and fly-leaves...
* Free; provided at no charge.
    Synonyms: free of charge; see also Thesaurus:gratis
    complimentary drinks
** 2005, Vivien Lougheed, Belize Pocket Adventures, page 65:In the evenings, Ward and PJ offer guests a complimentary drink. This gesture seems to reinforce the hosts' desire to make everyone feel welcome.
* With respect to the closing of a letter, formal and professional.
** 2003, Richard H. Beatty, The Perfect Cover Letter:The complimentary closing is the word grouping used to bring the message or text to a close.

#### Usage notes

* Complimentary and its homophone complementary are frequently confused and misused in place of one another.

#### Derived terms

* complimentarily
* complimentariness
* noncomplimentary
* overcomplimentary

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “complimentary, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

### Further reading

* complimentary on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ogniskowa
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔɡ.ɲisˈkɔ.va/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔva
* Syllabification: og‧nis‧ko‧wa

### Etymology 1

Ellipsis of odległość ogniskowa.

#### Noun

ogniskowa f
* (nominalized, optics, photography) focal length

##### Related terms

* ogniskowy
* ognisko
* ognisko domowe
* ognisko rodzinne
* ogniskować impf, zogniskować pf

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

ogniskowa
* feminine nominative singular of ogniskowy

### Further reading

* ogniskowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN