OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# anielskość
## Polish
### Etymology

From anielski +‎ -ość. First attested in 1833.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɲɛl.skɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlskɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: a‧niel‧skość

### Noun

anielskość f
* angelicness
    Synonym: anielstwo
* angelhood
    Synonym: anielstwo

#### Related terms

* angeliczny
* angelologiczny
* anieli
* anielski
* aniołkowaty
* aniołowy
* archanielski
* anielsko
* angelizm
* angelologia
* anielątko
* anielę
* anielica
* anielstwo
* anioł
* anioł morski
* Anioł Pański
* anioł stróż
* Anioł Stróż
* aniołeczek
* archanioł
* Miasto Aniołów
* upadły anioł
* anieleć
* rozanielać
* rozanielić

### References

* ↑ Adam Gorczyński (1833) Szkice i obrazki Jadama. Górnica. Sprawa p. Podsędka. Pamiętnik Zenona. Chrzestnica X. Sanguszki. Farmazon.‎ (in Polish), page 63

### Further reading

* anielskość in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* anielskość in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “anielskość”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 38
# přátelit
## Czech
### Etymology

By surface analysis, přítel +‎ -it. Compare with Old Czech přieteliti, from přietel + -iti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊aːtɛlɪt]

### Verb

přátelit impf (perfective spřátelit)
* (usually reflexive with se) to be friends (+ s (with))
    Synonym: kamarádit
    Přátelila (se) se všemi. ― She was friends with everyone.
    Přátelili se / Přátelili spolu. ― They were friends.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | přátelit, přáteliti | Active adjective | přátelící |
| Verbal noun | přátelení | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | přátelím | přátelíme | — | přátelme |
| 2nd person | přátelíš | přátelíte | přátel | přátelte |
| 3rd person | přátelí | přátelí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive přátelit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | přátelil | přátelili | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | přátelil | přátelily | — | — |
| feminine | přátelila | přátelily | — | — |
| neuter | přátelilo | přátelila | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | přátele | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | přátelíc | — |
| plural | přátelíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* spřátelit
* znepřátelit

### Further reading

* “přáteliti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “přáteliti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “přátelit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# návyk
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *navykъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaːvɪk]

### Noun

návyk m inan (relational adjective návykový)
* habit

#### Related terms

* navyknout

### Further reading

* “návyk”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “návyk”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “návyk”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# елястичність
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [elʲɐˈstɪt͡ʃnʲisʲtʲ]
* Hyphenation: еля‧сти‧чність

### Noun

елясти́чність • (eljastýčnistʹ) f inan (genitive елясти́чности, uncountable)
* 1928–1933 spelling of еласти́чність (elastýčnistʹ, “elasticity”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Declension
### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “елястичність”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# acetylate
## English
### Etymology

From acetyl +‎ -ate.

### Verb

acetylate (third-person singular simple present acetylates, present participle acetylating, simple past and past participle acetylated)
* (organic chemistry) To react with acetic acid or one of its derivatives; to introduce one or more acetyl groups into a substance

#### Derived terms

* acetylatable
* acetylative
* acetylator
* deacetylate
* hyperacetylate
* hyperacetylating
* reacetylate

#### Related terms

* acetylation

#### See also

* Acetyl on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# embittered
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

embittered (comparative more embittered, superlative most embittered)
* Deeply hostile, resentful.
    an embittered enemy
** 1884, John William Wallace, An Old Philadelphian: Colonel William Bradford, the Patriot Printer of 1776. Sketches of His Life, page 141:[…] they were opposed to it on grounds that were at once legal, political, historical, personal, geographical, and mixed; the whole combination of causes operating of necessity to make the opposition an embittered one.
** 1944, Søren Kierkegaard, translated by Walter Lowrie, Training in Christianity, page 245:Again, by means of the ‘follower’s’ life, it will be revealed who is the admirer; for the admirers will become highly embittered against the follower.
** 2011, Philip W. Anderson, More and Different: Notes from a Thoughtful Curmudgeon, →ISBN, page 177:Dawkins’ book is, oddly, much more embittered and deeply emotional, although leavened by his effervescent wit.

#### Derived terms

* embitteredly
* embitteredness
* unembittered

### Verb

embittered
* simple past and past participle of embitter
# rozklekotany
## Polish
### Etymology

From rozklekotać +‎ -any.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔs.klɛ.kɔˈta.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -anɘ
* Syllabification: roz‧kle‧ko‧ta‧ny

### Adjective

rozklekotany (comparative bardziej rozklekotany, superlative najbardziej rozklekotany, no derived adverb)
* (colloquial, of an object) dilapidated, worn-out
    Synonym: roztrzęsiony
* (colloquial, of a person) jittery, aflutter, in a dither (full of nervous energy)
    Synonyms: rozdygotany, roztrzęsiony

#### Declension
### Participle

rozklekotany (passive adjectival)
* masculine singular passive adjectival participle of rozklekotać

#### Related terms

* rozklekotać pf

### Further reading

* rozklekotany in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# argumentario
## Spanish
### Noun

argumentario m (plural argumentarios)
* a set of arguments used to defend an opinion or ideological opinion
** 2015 September 23, “Junts pel Sí exprime las dudas de Rajoy sobre la nacionalidad”, in El País‎:La candidatura de Convergència y Esquerra ha convertido el fragmento de vídeo en un anuncio electoral, El lema final del spot de Junts pel Sí resume el argumentario adoptado por sus dirigentes: “Han mentido sobre tu nacionalidad.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2021 October 25, “Vox asume el viejo argumentario de Podemos: arremete contra la "casta política" y el bipartidismo de PP y PSOE”, in Diario crítico‎:
* sales pitch

#### Related terms

* argumento

### Further reading

* “argumentario”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# niedobry
## Polish
### Etymology

From nie- +‎ dobry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛˈdɔ.brɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔbrɘ
* Syllabification: nie‧do‧bry

### Adjective

niedobry (comparative bardziej niedobry, superlative najbardziej niedobry, derived adverb niedobrze)
* (litotes) unfriendly, malevolent
    Synonym: nieżyczliwy
    Antonyms: życzliwy, dobry
* (litotes) dirty, immoral
    Synonym: niemoralny
    Antonym: moralny
* (litotes) pessimistic
    Synonym: pesymistyczny
    Antonym: optymistyczny
* (litotes) unpromising
    Synonym: nieobiecujący
    Antonym: obiecujący
* (litotes) sloppy, untidy
    Synonym: niestaranny
    Antonym: staranny
* (litotes) unsuitable
    Synonym: nieodpowiedni
    Antonym: odpowiedni
* (litotes) distasteful
    Synonym: niesmaczny
    Antonym: smaczny
* (litotes) losing, unprofitable, uneconomic, inviable
    Synonyms: niedochodowy, nierentowny, nieopłacalny
    Antonyms: dochodowy, rentowny, opłacalny
* (litotes) weary, naughty, defiant
    Synonyms: męczący, nieposłuszny
    Antonym: posłuszny

#### Derived terms

* mówiły jaskółki, że niedobre są spółki

### Further reading

* niedobry in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* niedobry in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pomeranč
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Pomeranze, from French pomme d’orange (short: orange), from Spanish naranja, from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj), from Persian نارنگ (nârang).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpomɛrant͡ʃ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

pomeranč m inan
* orange (fruit)

#### Derived terms

* pomerančovník
* pomerančový

### Further reading

* “pomeranč”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pomeranč”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pomeranč”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# shetlandský
## Czech
### Adjective

shetlandský
* (relational) Shetland, Shetlander

#### Derived terms

* shetlandský pony

## Slovak
### Etymology

From Shetlandy +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɛtlɛndskiː/
* Homophone: shetlandskí

### Adjective

shetlandský
* (relational) Shetland, Shetlander

#### Derived terms

* shetlandský pony

### Further reading

* “shetlandský”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
# dàdo
## Romagnol
### Noun

dàdo m (plural) (childish)
* elder brother and (male) cousin
* uncle
* (male) friend
# anticlericalismo
## Italian
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ clericalismo.

### Noun

anticlericalismo m (plural anticlericalismi)
* anticlericalism

#### Related terms

* anticlericale

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ clericalismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.kle.ɾi.kaˈliz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.kle.ɾi.kaˈliz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.kle.ɾi.kaˈliʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.kle.ɾi.kaˈliz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.ti.klɛ.ɾi.kɐˈliʒ.mu/

### Noun

anticlericalismo m (uncountable)
* (politics) anticlericalism (opposition to political influence of clerics)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ clericalismo.

### Noun

anticlericalismo m (plural anticlericalismos)
* anticlericalism

#### Related terms

* anticlerical

### Further reading

* “anticlericalismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# vaikeuttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

vaikea +‎ -uttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑi̯keutːɑːˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝i̯k̟e̞ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -utːɑː
* Hyphenation: vai‧ke‧ut‧taa

### Verb

vaikeuttaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) to complicate, make (more) difficult [with verbal noun ‘to do’]

#### Derived terms

* vaikeuttaminen
* vaikeutus

### Further reading

* “vaikeuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# kolaborovat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkolaborovat]

### Verb

kolaborovat impf
* to collaborate (to cooperate treasonably as with an enemy occupation force in one's country)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | kolaborovat, kolaborovati | Active adjective | kolaborující |
| Verbal noun | kolaborování | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | kolaboruji, kolaboruju (coll.) | kolaborujeme | — | kolaborujme |
| 2nd person | kolaboruješ | kolaborujete | kolaboruj | kolaborujte |
| 3rd person | kolaboruje | kolaborují, kolaborujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive kolaborovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | kolaboroval | kolaborovali | — | — |
| masculine inanimate | kolaboroval | kolaborovaly | — | — |
| feminine | kolaborovala | kolaborovaly | — | — |
| neuter | kolaborovalo | kolaborovala | — | — |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | kolaboruje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | kolaborujíc | — |
| plural | kolaborujíce | — |

#### Related terms

* See laboratoř
* kolaborace
* kolaborant
# dentable
## English
### Etymology

From dent +‎ -able.

### Adjective

dentable (comparative more dentable, superlative most dentable)
* Capable of being dented.
** 1996, Chris Butlin, Maureen Maybank, Physics on the move, page 31:Seatbelts, airbags, collapsible steering columns, dentable windscreens, squashable fascias and squashable front and rear ends have all added to safety, but how? To answer that you will need to recall some GCSE physics and learn more formal ways of expressing it — using equations and graphs.
* (mathematics, of a closed convex subset C of a Banach space Y) Admitting slices of arbitrarily small diameter, where a slice of C is a subset of the form $S(\lambda ,\alpha )$ = $\{y\in C\;|\;\lambda (y)\geq ||\lambda ||_{\infty ,C}-\alpha \}$ for some $\lambda \in Y^{*}$ and some $\alpha >0$.
** 1992, Gerald A. Edgar, Louis Sucheston, Stopping times and directed processes, page 225:It will be useful to observe that a nonempty bounded set C is dentable if its closed convex hull is dentable...

#### Derived terms

* undentable

#### Related terms

* dentability

### Anagrams

* bandelet, end table, entabled
# organiczny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of French organique +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔr.ɡaˈɲit͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: or‧ga‧nicz‧ny

### Adjective

organiczny (not comparable, derived adverb organicznie)
* (chemistry) organic
    Antonyms: anorganiczny, nieorganiczny

#### Derived terms

* anorganiczny
* bioorganiczny
* nieorganiczny
* praca organiczna

### Further reading

* organiczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* organiczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN

### Anagrams

* ograniczny
# concertación
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /konθeɾtaˈθjon/ [kõn̟.θeɾ.t̪aˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /konseɾtaˈsjon/ [kõn.seɾ.t̪aˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: con‧cer‧ta‧ción

### Noun

concertación f (plural concertaciones)
* agreement, compromise

#### Related terms

* concertar

### Further reading

* “concertación”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# antifascismo
## Italian
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ fascismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.ti.faʃˈʃi.zmo/
* Rhymes: -izmo
* Hyphenation: an‧ti‧fa‧scì‧smo

### Noun

antifascismo m (plural antifascismi)
* anti-fascism
    Antonym: fascismo

#### Related terms

* antifascista

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ fascismo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.faˈsiz.mu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.faˈsiz.mu/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.faˈsiʒ.mu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌɐ̃.t͡ʃi.faˈsiz.mo/
* (Portugal) IPA: (careful pronunciation) /ˌɐ̃.ti.faʃˈsiʒ.mu/, /ˌɐ̃.ti.faˈʃiʒ.mu/, (careful pronunciation) /ˌɐ̃.ti.fɐʃˈsiʒ.mu/, /ˌɐ̃.ti.fɐˈʃiʒ.mu/

### Noun

antifascismo m (plural antifascismos)
* antifascism (opposition to fascism)

## Spanish
### Etymology

From anti- +‎ fascismo.

### Noun

antifascismo m (plural antifascismos)
* antifascism

#### Related terms

* antifascista

### Further reading

* “antifascismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# jerzyk
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish irzyk, from ir, irz, from Proto-Slavic *jyrъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjɛ.ʐɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛʐɘk
* Syllabification: je‧rzyk
* Homophones: Jerzyk, jeżyk, Jeżyk

### Noun

jerzyk m animal
* swift (any bird belonging to the genus Apus), especially the common swift (Apus apus)

#### Related terms

* jurny
* jurzyć impf

### Further reading

* jerzyk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jerzyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# soukromý klíč
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sou̯kromiː kliːt͡ʃ]

### Noun

soukromý klíč m inan
* (cryptography) private key

#### Related terms

* šifrovací klíč
* veřejný klíč
# vininess
## English
### Etymology

From viny +‎ -ness.

### Noun

vininess (uncountable)
* The state or condition of being viny.

#### Related terms

* vinosity
# algólogo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From algo- +‎ -logo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /awˈɡɔ.lo.ɡu/ [aʊ̯ˈɡɔ.lo.ɡu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /awˈɡɔ.lo.ɡu/ [aʊ̯ˈɡɔ.lo.ɡu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /awˈɡɔ.lo.ɡo/ [aʊ̯ˈɡɔ.lo.ɡo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /alˈɡɔ.lu.ɡu/ [aɫˈɣɔ.lu.ɣu]
* Hyphenation: al‧gó‧lo‧go

### Noun

algólogo m (plural algólogos)
* algologist (one who studies algology)
    Synonym: algologista

## Spanish
### Etymology

From algo- +‎ -logo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /alˈɡoloɡo/ [alˈɣ̞o.lo.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -oloɡo
* Syllabification: al‧gó‧lo‧go

### Noun

algólogo m (plural algólogos, feminine algóloga, feminine plural algólogas)
* algologist

#### Related terms

* alga
# bełkotliwy
## Polish
### Etymology

From bełkotać +‎ -liwy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bɛw.kɔˈtli.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ivɘ
* Syllabification: beł‧ko‧tli‧wy

### Adjective

bełkotliwy (comparative bełkotliwszy, superlative najbełkotliwszy, derived adverb bełkotliwie)
* bumbling (unclear)
* (colloquial, derogatory) gibberishlike (unclear in its content)

#### Derived terms

* bełkotliwość

#### Related terms

* bełk
* bełkocik
* bełkot
* bełkotać impf, wybełkotać pf, zabełkotać pf

### Further reading

* bełkotliwy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bełkotliwy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# propagare
## Italian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōpāgāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pro.paˈɡa.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: pro‧pa‧gà‧re

### Verb

propagàre (first-person singular present propàgo, first-person singular past historic propagài, past participle propagàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to spread
* (transitive, agriculture) to propagate
* (transitive, literary) to extend, enlarge

#### Related terms

* propagamento
* propagarsi
* propagazione

### Further reading

* propagare in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* propagare in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* propagare in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* propagàre in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* propagare in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
* propagare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /proː.paːˈɡaː.re/, [proːpäːˈɡäːrɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /pro.paˈɡa.re/, [propäˈɡäːre]

### Verb

prōpāgāre
* inflection of prōpāgō:
** present active infinitive
** second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

## Romanian
### Etymology

From propaga +‎ -re.

### Noun

propagare f (plural propagări)
* propagation

#### Declension
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾopaˈɡaɾe/ [pɾo.paˈɣ̞a.ɾe]
* Rhymes: -aɾe
* Syllabification: pro‧pa‧ga‧re

### Verb

propagare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of propagar
# pérdida
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *perdita, from the feminine of Latin perditus. Coromines & Pascual regard it as a semi-learned rather than popular form. Romance cognates include Portuguese perda, Italian perdita, French perte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpeɾdida/ [ˈpeɾ.ð̞i.ð̞a]
* Audio (Peru):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɾdida
* Syllabification: pér‧di‧da

### Noun

pérdida f (plural pérdidas)
* loss
* leak
    Synonym: derrame

#### Derived terms

* ganancias y pérdidas

#### Related terms

* perder

### References

* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1985) “perder”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 488

### Further reading

* “pérdida”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# pentagonista
## Spanish
### Adjective

pentagonista m or f (masculine and feminine plural pentagonistas)
* pentagonist

#### Related terms

* pentagonismo
# dictaphone
## English
### Etymology

Early 20th century, originally a trademarked name for a type of dictation machine, presumably from dictate and -phone.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈdɪktəfəʊn/

### Noun

dictaphone (plural dictaphones)
* A dictation machine.

#### Derived terms

* dictaphonic

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

From dicter +‎ -phone. Genericized trademark.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dik.ta.fɔn/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

dictaphone m (plural dictaphones)
* dictation machine, dictaphone

### Further reading

* “dictaphone”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# fluktuace
## Czech
### Noun

fluktuace f
* fluctuation
* turnover (the frequency with which employees leave and are replaced)

#### Related terms

* fluktuovat
# umývadlo
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* umyvadlo

### Etymology

From umývat (“to wash”) +‎ -dlo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈumiːvadlo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -adlo
* Hyphenation: u‧mý‧vá‧d‧lo

### Noun

umývadlo n
* washbasin, washbowl
    Synonyms: dřez, lavabo

#### Related terms

* umýt
* umývač
* umývat
* umývárna

### Further reading

* “umývadlo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “umývadlo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “umývadlo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# umhal
## Irish
### Etymology

From Old Irish umal, from Latin humilis.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /uəl̪ˠ/
* (Connacht) IPA: /uːlˠ/, /uːl̪ˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ũːlˠ/, /ũːl̪ˠ/

### Adjective

umhal (genitive singular masculine umhail, genitive singular feminine umhaile, plural umhla, comparative umhaile)
* humble, submissive
* dutiful, obedient
* supple
* (nominalized, masculine) humble, submissive person; dutiful, obedient person; supple person

#### Derived terms

* anumhal (“disobedient”)
* easumhal (“disobedient”)
* íon umhal (“pure and humble”)
* le croí umhal (“with a humble heart”)
* neamhumhal (“disobedient”)
* umhal ábalta (“willing and able”)
* umhal éasca (“lithe and swift”)
* umhlaíocht f (“obedience”)

#### Related terms

* umhlaigh (“to humble”, verb)
* umhlóid f (“humility”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 23

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “umhal”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# přepadnout
## Czech
### Etymology

From pře- +‎ padnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛpadnou̯t]

### Verb

přepadnout pf (imperfective přepadat)
* to fall over
* to attack

#### Derived terms

* přepadení
* přepadený

#### See also

* spadnout
* napadnout
* zaútočit

### Further reading

* “přepadnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “přepadnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# gehoornd
## Dutch
### Etymology

From hoorn +‎ ge- -d (as if the past participle of a verb *hoornen); compare English horned.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

gehoornd (not comparable)
* horned

#### Derived terms

* gehoornde klaverzuring
* gehoornde slijmvis