OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 好客
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hàokè
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄠˋ ㄎㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hou$^3$ haak$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): hau-hak
    (Hailu, HRS): hau$^ˇ$ hag
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hòⁿ-kheh / hòⁿ-kheeh
    (Teochew, Peng'im): haon$^3$ kêh$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hàokè
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˋ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hàokè
*** Wade–Giles: hao$^4$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: hàu-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hawkeh
*** Palladius: хаокэ (xaokɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hou$^3$ haak$^3$
*** Yale: hou haak
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hou$^3$ haak$^8$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hou$^3$ hag$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /hou̯³³ haːk̚³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hau-hak
*** Hakka Romanization System: hau hag$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hau$^4$ hag$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /hau̯⁵⁵ hak̚²/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: hau$^ˇ$ hag
*** Sinological IPA: /hau¹¹ hak⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòⁿ-kheh
*** Tâi-lô: hònn-kheh
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hvorqeq
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ̃²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰeʔ³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hɔ̃¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰeʔ⁵/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hɔ̃²¹⁻⁵³ kʰeʔ³²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòⁿ-kheeh
*** Tâi-lô: hònn-kheeh
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ̃²¹⁻⁵³ kʰɛʔ³²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: haon$^3$ kêh$^4$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hàuⁿ kheh
*** Sinological IPA : /hãũ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kʰeʔ²/

### Adjective

好客
* hospitable

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 好客情
# einhverfuróf
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From einhverfa +‎ róf.

### Noun

einhverfuróf n (genitive singular einhverfurófs, no plural)
* autism spectrum

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “einhverfuróf” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# bździć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьzděti. Cognates include Latvian bezdêt, Lithuanian bezdė́ti and Ancient Greek βδέω (bdéō).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbʑd͡ʑit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ɕ
* Syllabification: bździć

### Verb

bździć impf
* (intransitive, colloquial, mildly vulgar) to fart, to break wind
    Synonyms: pierdzieć, prukać, smrodzić
* (intransitive, colloquial, mildly vulgar) to blabber, to blather
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bredzić
* (intransitive, Poznań) to weakly radiate

#### Derived terms

* bzdurzyć impf
* bzdyczyć impf
* nabździć pf
* zebździć pf
* bzdurny
* bzdet
* bzdura
* bzdyk
* bździak
* bździągwa
* bździna
* bździoch
* bździocha
* fiu-bździu

### Further reading

* bździć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* bździć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ilahduttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

ilahtua +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈilɑhdutːɑːˣ/, [ˈilɑ̝hˌdut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -utːɑː
* Hyphenation: ilah‧dut‧taa

### Verb

ilahduttaa
* (transitive, usually atelic) to delight, cheer up, make someone's day

#### Derived terms

* ilahduttaminen
* ilahdutus

### Further reading

* “ilahduttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* laihduttaa
# ċana
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian chiana.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃaː.na/

### Noun

ċana f (plural ċwieni or ċwani or ċani)
* plane (a tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)
* shavings

#### Derived terms

* ċana għall-inglettar
* ċana għat-tond
* ċana nofs tond minn taħt
* ċana sikkina
* ċana tal-brix
* ċana tal-ippulir
* ċana tal-kanali
* ċana tal-kavar
* ċana tal-mudullun
* ċana tal-orlu
* ċana tal-panew
* ċana tal-vitrati
* ċana tat-tond
* ċana tonda
* ċana tonda tal-buttara
* ċana varloppa
* ċanagula

#### Related terms

* ċċana (inċana)
# ǫfugr
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* ǫfigr, afigr

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *abuhaz. Cognate with Gothic 𐌹𐌱𐌿𐌺𐍃 (ibuks).

### Adjective

ǫfugr
* turned the wrong way with the tail or back foremost
* unkind, harsh

#### Related terms

* af

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: öfugur
* Norwegian: avig, avug, ovug
* Old Swedish: avigher, avugher, avogher
** Swedish: avig, avog, avot
* Old Danish:
** Danish: avet
* → English: awk

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “öfugr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 527; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/527 Internet Archive]
# uurtaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *uurtadak, possibly derived from Proto-Finno-Permic *owre (“groove”). Possibly cognate to Erzya варя (vaŕa, “hole”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuːrtɑːˣ/, [ˈuːrt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uːrtɑː
* Hyphenation: uur‧taa

#### Verb

uurtaa
* (transitive) to groove, furrow

##### Derived terms

* uraauurtava
* uurre
* uurros
* uurtaja
* uurto

#### Further reading

* “uurtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuːrtɑː/, [ˈuːrt̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -uːrtɑː
* Hyphenation: uur‧taa

#### Verb

uurtaa
* third-person singular present indicative of uurtaa

### Anagrams

* uuraat
# elettriċista
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian elettricista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.lɛt.trɪ.t͡ʃiːs.ta/

### Noun

elettriċista m or f by sense (plural elettriċisti)
* electrician

#### Related terms

* elettriċità
* elettriċizza
* elettriku
* elettrizzazzjoni
# rúlla
## Icelandic
### Etymology 1

From Medieval Latin rotulāre (“to roll; to revolve”), from Latin rotula (“a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”).

#### Noun

rúlla f (genitive singular rúllu, nominative plural rúllur)
* roll

##### Derived terms

* hárrúlla (“hair roller”)
* málningarrúlla (“paint roller”)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

rúlla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rúllaði, supine rúllað)
* to roll

##### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “rúlla” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# orbitować
## Polish
### Etymology

From orbita +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔr.biˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: or‧bi‧to‧wać

### Verb

orbitować impf
* (intransitive) to orbit (to circle or revolve around another object or position)
    Hypernym: krążyć
* (intransitive, colloquial) to lurch, to reel, to stagger
    Synonyms: słaniać się, zataczać się

#### Related terms

* orbitalny
* orbita
* orbital
* orbiter

### Further reading

* orbitować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# valeriana
## Catalan
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin valeriāna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bə.lə.ɾiˈa.nə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [və.lə.ɾiˈa.nə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [va.le.ɾiˈa.na]

### Noun

valeriana f (plural valerianes)
* valerian (plant of genus Valeriana, especially Valeriana officinalis or garden valerian)

#### Derived terms

* valeriana vera

### Further reading

* “valeriana” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Italian
### Noun

valeriana f (plural valeriane)
* valerian (plant of genus Valeriana)

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /va.le.ɾiˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [va.le.ɾɪˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /va.leˈɾjɐ̃.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /va.le.ɾiˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [va.le.ɾɪˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /va.leˈɾjɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /va.le.ɾiˈɐ.na/ [va.le.ɾɪˈɐ.na], (faster pronunciation) /va.leˈɾjɐ.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɐ.lɨˈɾjɐ.nɐ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /vɐ.lɨˈɾjɐ.nɐ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /bɐ.lɨˈɾja.nɐ/
* Hyphenation: va‧le‧ri‧a‧na

### Noun

valeriana f (plural valerianas)
* valerian (Valeriana officinalis, a medicinal herb of Europe)

## Spanish
### Noun

valeriana f (plural valerianas)
* valerian

#### Derived terms

* valeriana azul

### Further reading

* “valeriana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# faċċati
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fatˈt͡ʃaː.tɪ/

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

faċċati (feminine singular faċċatija, plural faċċatin)
* double-faced, two-faced

##### Related terms

* faċċata
* ffaċċja (ffaċċa)
* tfaċċa

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

faċċati
* plural of faċċata
# ǫkla
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* ǫkli

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ankulǭ, a variant of *ankulaz.

### Noun

ǫkla n (genitive ǫkla, plural ǫklu)
* ankle

#### Descendants

* Norwegian Nynorsk: okle

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “ökla”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 528; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/528 Internet Archive]
# triukšmas
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

A nominal derivative from trū́kti (“to break off, break away”), from the same paradigm as trùkti (“to last, continue”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾʲʊkʃmɐs/

### Noun

triùkšmas m (plural triukšmaĩ) stress pattern 4
* noise, racket

#### Derived terms

* triukšmingas

### References

* ↑ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “triùkšmas”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 1126
* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “tráukyti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 683

### Further reading

* “triukšmas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
* “triukšmas”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025
# kafeina
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian caffeina.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.fɛˈiː.na/

### Noun

kafeina f
* caffeine

#### Related terms

* kafellatte
* kafetterija
* kafettier
* kafettiera
* kafiena
* kafè
# knychtschell
## Middle Scots
### Noun

knychtschell
* Alternative form of knitchell

### Further reading

* “knitchell, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.
# séttungr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

séttungr m
* sixth part
# vanhentaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

vanha +‎ -ntaa (factitive aspect)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑnhentɑːˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝nhe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑnhentɑː
* Hyphenation: van‧hen‧taa

#### Verb

vanhentaa
* (transitive) to make older
    Hänen vastoinkäymisensä vanhensivat häntä.His hardships left him older.

##### Derived terms

* vanhennus
* vanhentaminen
* vanhentua

#### Further reading

* “vanhentaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑnhentɑː/, [ˈʋɑ̝nhe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -ɑnhentɑː
* Hyphenation: van‧hen‧taa

#### Verb

vanhentaa
* third-person singular present indicative of vanhentaa

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From vanha (“old”) +‎ -ntaa. Akin to Finnish vanhentaa.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈʋɑnentɑː/, [ˈʋɑne̞ntɑ]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈʋɑnhentɑː/, [ˈʋɑnhe̞ntɑː]
* Rhymes: -ɑnentɑː, -ɑnhentɑː
* Hyphenation: van‧hen‧taa

### Verb

vanhentaa
* (transitive) to age (make older)

#### Synonyms

* vanhenoittaa

#### Derived terms

* vanhentua

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 638
# křižovat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkr̝̊ɪʒovat]

### Verb

křižovat impf
* to cruise

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | křižovat, křižovati | Active adjective | křižující |
| Verbal noun | křižování | Passive adjective | křižovaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | křižuji, křižuju (coll.) | křižujeme | — | křižujme |
| 2nd person | křižuješ | křižujete | křižuj | křižujte |
| 3rd person | křižuje | křižují, křižujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive křižovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | křižoval | křižovali | křižován | křižováni |
| masculine inanimate | křižoval | křižovaly | křižován | křižovány |
| feminine | křižovala | křižovaly | křižována | křižovány |
| neuter | křižovalo | křižovala | křižováno | křižována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | křižuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | křižujíc | — |
| plural | křižujíce | — |

#### Related terms

* křižník

#### See also

* brázdit
* plavit se

### Further reading

* “křižovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “křižovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “křižovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# faċenda
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian faccenda.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /faˈt͡ʃɛn.da/

### Noun

faċenda f (plural faċendi, paucal faċendiet)
* chore, errand
* (in the plural) housework
* (euphemistic) bowel evacuation

#### Related terms

* ffaċenda (ffaċendja)
# ǫllungis
## Old Norse
### Etymology

Derived from allr (“all, whole”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Adverb

ǫllungis
* altogether, completely, quite

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “öllungis”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 528; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/528 Internet Archive]
# առթիվ
## Armenian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian առթիւ (aṙtʻiw), the instrumental case of առիթ (aṙitʻ, “occasion”).

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑrˈtʰiv/, [ɑrtʰív]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɾˈtiv/, [ɑɾtʰív]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Postposition

առթիվ • (aṙtʻiv) (traditional orthography spelling առթիւ)
* on the occasion (of), apropos, in connection (with)

#### Related terms

* առիթ (aṙitʻ)
# lixxatura
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian lisciatura.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɪʃ.ʃaˈtuː.ra/

### Noun

lixxatura f (plural lixxaturi)
* smoothing
    Synonym: mlis

#### Related terms

* lixx
* llixxa
# ականջներ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /ɑkɑnd͡ʒˈneɾ/, [ɑkɑnd͡ʒnéɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /ɑɡɑnt͡ʃˈneɾ/, [ɑɡɑnt͡ʃʰnéɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

ականջներ • (akanǰner)
* nominative plural of ականջ (akanǰ)
# síðan
## Faroese
### Alternative forms

* (rare) síðani

### Etymology

From Old Norse síðan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsʊijan]

### Adverb

síðan
* after, afterwards, since

#### Derived terms

* langt síðan - long time ago
* nakað síðan - some time after

### Conjunction

síðan
* since

#### Derived terms

* tú ert vaksin, síðan eg sá teg síðst - you are grown, since I saw you the last time
* (kvæði) síðan eg eri deyður - (first) when I am dead

### Preposition

síðan
* since

#### Derived terms

* síðan kríggið - since the war

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsiːðan/

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse síðan.

#### Conjunction

síðan
* since
* then

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

síðan f
* definite nominative singular of síða

### Anagrams

* sníða

## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

Contracted from Proto-Germanic *sīþuz (“late”) *þanō (instrumental form of *sa (“that”)), similar to Old English siþþan (“since”). See also Gothic 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃 (seiþus).

#### Adverb

síðan (not comparable)
* since, after
* afterwards, later on

#### Conjunction

síðan
* from the time when, since
* (with relative pronoun) from the time when, since Synonyms: síðan at, síðan er, síðans

#### Preposition

síðan
* since [with accusative]
    síðan laugardaginnsince Saturday

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: síðan
* Faroese: síðan, síðani
* Norwegian Nynorsk: sidan, sia
* Norwegian Bokmål: sia
* Old Swedish: siþan, sedhan
** Swedish: sedan
* Old Danish: sithan, sithæn
** Danish: siden
*** Norwegian Bokmål: siden
* Old Gutnish: siþan

#### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “síðan”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 362; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/362 Internet Archive]

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

síðan
* masculine accusative singular indefinite of síðr

#### Noun

síðan
* nominative singular definite of síða f
# pilkata
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pilk'at'ak, equivalent to pilka- (“jeer, mockery, mock, ridicule”) +‎ -ta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpilkɑtɑˣ/, [ˈpilkɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ilkɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: pil‧ka‧ta

### Verb

pilkata (transitive, usually atelic)
* to mock, deride, ridicule, jeer at, make fun of
    Synonym: ivata
    pilkata Jumalaa ― to blaspheme (literally, “to mock God”)

#### Derived terms

* pilkkaaja
* pilkkaaminen

#### Related terms

* pilkka

### Further reading

* “pilkata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* palikat, palkita

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *pilk'at'ak, equivalent to pilkka (“mocking”) +‎ -ta. Cognates include Finnish pilkata and Estonian pilgata.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈpilkɑtɑ/, [ˈpiɫkət]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈpilkɑtɑ/, [ˈpiɫɡ̊ɑd̥ɑ]
* Rhymes: -ilkɑt, -ilkɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: pil‧ka‧ta

### Verb

pilkata
* (transitive, usually atelic) to mock, to make fun of

#### Synonyms

* narrata, braakkia

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 407
# gruchot
## Polish
### Etymology

From gruchać +‎ -ot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡru.xɔt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uxɔt
* Syllabification: gru‧chot
* Homophone: Gruchot

### Noun

gruchot m inan
* a sound produced by something falling or striking something else

#### Declension
### Noun

gruchot m animal
* (colloquial) something which is old or decrepit, particularly a car; clunker
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:gruchot

#### Declension
### Noun

gruchot m pers
* (colloquial) an old or sick person

### Related terms

* gruchotliwy
* gruchotać

### Further reading

* gruchot in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gruchot in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lajċizzazzjoni
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian laicizzazione.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laj.t͡ʃɪd.d͡zatˈt͡sjɔː.nɪ/

### Noun

lajċizzazzjoni f (plural lajċizzazzjonijiet)
* secularisation

#### Related terms

* lajċità
* lajċiżmu
* lajk
* lajkali
* lajkat
* llajċizza
# ǫln
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* alin

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *alinō, from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-. Compare Latin ulna, Welsh elin.

### Noun

ǫln f (genitive alnar, plural alnar or alnir)
* the length from the elbow to the fingertips
* the Old Icelandic ell (about half a yard)
* a unit of value

#### Derived terms

* ulfliðr
* ǫlnbogi

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “öln”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
* “alen” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# saarnata
## Finnish
### Etymology

From saarna +‎ -ta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑːrnɑtɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ːrnɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑːrnɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: saar‧na‧ta

### Verb

saarnata
* to preach

#### Derived terms

* saarnaaja
* saarnaaminen

#### Descendants

* → Proto-Samic: *sārnōtēk

### Further reading

* “saarnata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* naarasta
# stupratur
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* istupratur (after the article)

### Etymology

From stupra +‎ -atur, after Italian stupratore, from Latin stuprator.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stup.raˈtuːr/

### Noun

stupratur m (plural stupraturi)
* rapist

#### Related terms

* stupra
* stupru
# klifra
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse klifra, from Proto-Germanic *klibrōną.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɪvra

### Verb

klifra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative klifraði, supine klifrað)
* to climb
    Synonym: klífa

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “klifra” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# lanċa
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* lanċ

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian lancia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlan.t͡ʃa/

### Noun

lanċa f (plural laneċ)
* skiff, launch (of a boat)
* ferryboat

#### Related terms

* llanċja
# ǫnd
## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *anadz (“duck, ennet”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts.

#### Alternative forms

* ǫnn

#### Noun

ǫnd f (genitive andar, plural andir or endr)
* duck
    Synonym: anddyri

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: önd
* Faroese: ont
* Norwegian Nynorsk: and, ond
* Norwegian: (dialectal) ònd, ånd, ønd, ånt
* Norwegian Bokmål: and
* Old Swedish: and
** Swedish: and
* Old Danish: *and (attested plural)
** Danish: and

### Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-dʰō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”). Alternatively, from Proto-Germanic *anþą (“breath”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-to-m, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”).

#### Noun

ǫnd f (genitive andar, plural andir)
* breath
* soul
* life inasmuch as breath or soul has a bodily presence there

##### Synonyms

* andi (breath)
* sál (soul)

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: önd
* Faroese: ond
* Old Danish: and
** Danish: ånd
*** Norwegian Bokmål: ånd

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Germanic *andō (“porch, hallway”).

#### Noun

ǫnd f (genitive andar, plural andir)
* vestibule (passage or room between the outer door and the interior of a building), hallway

##### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: önd

### Further reading

* de Vries, Jan (1977) “ǫnd”, in Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Old Norse Etymological Dictionary]‎ (in German), 2nd revised edition, Leiden: Brill, page 687
* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “önd”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# likier
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French liqueur, from Latin liquor. Doublet of likwor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈli.kjɛr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ikjɛr
* Syllabification: li‧kier

### Noun

likier m inan (diminutive likierek)
* liqueur, liquor (alcoholic drink)

#### Derived terms

* likierowy

#### Related terms

* likiereczek

### Further reading

* likier in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* likier in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# sfoka
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian sfocare and/or Sicilian [Term?].

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsfɔː.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɔːka

### Verb

sfoka (imperfect jisfoka, past participle sfokat or sfukat, verbal noun sfokar or sfukar)
* (photography) to put out of focus

#### Related terms

* sfokatura