OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# siennik
## Polish
### Etymology

From sienny +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɛn.ɲik/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnɲik
* Syllabification: sien‧nik

### Noun

siennik m inan
* pallet, palliasse (straw mattress)
    Synonyms: barłóg, legowisko, leże, wyro

#### Derived terms

* siennikowy

#### Related terms

* siano
* siennica

### Further reading

* siennik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* siennik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# obscuration
## English
### Etymology

From Latin obscūrātiō. By surface analysis, obscure +‎ -ation.

### Noun

obscuration (countable and uncountable, plural obscurations)
* The state of being obscured.
** 1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, chapter X, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):Money is miraculous. What miraculous facilities has it yielded, will it yield us; but also what never-imagined confusions, obscurations has it brought in; down almost to total extinction of the moral-sense in large masses of mankind!
** 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, published 1959, →OCLC:At eleven the room darkened, the moon having climbed behind a tree. But the tree being small, and the moon's ascension rapid, this transit was brief, and this obscuration.
* A unit of measurement used in particular for smoke detectors which respond to absorption of light by smoke, in percent absorption per unit length, e.g. % obs/ft, % obs/m.

#### Related terms

* obscurantism
* obscurity

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “obscuration, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# souzvuk
## Czech
### Etymology

From sou- +‎ zvuk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯zvuk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

souzvuk m inan
* chord, harmony

#### Related terms

* zvuk

### Further reading

* “souzvuk”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “souzvuk”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# clubbable
## English
### Etymology

From club +‎ -able.

### Adjective

clubbable (comparative more clubbable, superlative most clubbable)
* (British) Sociable.
    Antonym: unclubbable
** 1886, Punch‎, volume 91, page 249:Would not Jack Johnson be cut nowadays by even the rowdiest of Stock Exchange young men, and be voted a cad by every clubbable man above the class of ’ARRY? For in this quality of “clubbable,” and the value now put upon it, lies the whole secret of change in our fast men, mashers, and men about town.
** 2012, J. Clark, H. Erskine-Hill, The Interpretation of Samuel Johnson, Springer, →ISBN:Those who have never opened Hawkins’ Life know Johnson was a ‘clubbable’ man and that Hawkins was an ‘unclubbable’ man: such is the influence of Boswell's Life– and its editors.
** 2017, Jenny Landreth, Swell: A Waterbiography, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 84:It's usually only men who are described as ‘clubbable’, and before I knew what that actually meant I agreed with it.
** 2019, Clark McGinn, The Burns Supper: A Comprehensive History, Luath Press Ltd, →ISBN, page 1480:In Burns's time, there were some well-known ‘clubbable men’: Smellie, Erskine and Parker were all boon companions.

#### Derived terms

* clubbableness

### Further reading

* “clubbable”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# aszkenazyjka
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* askenazyjka

### Etymology

From Hebrew אַשְׁכְּנַזִּי (ʾaškənaz) +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aʂ.kɛ.naˈzɘj.ka/
* Rhymes: -ɘjka
* Syllabification: asz‧ke‧na‧zyj‧ka

### Noun

aszkenazyjka f (male equivalent aszkenazyjczyk)
* (Judaism, relational) female equivalent of aszkenazyjczyk (“Ashkenazi”) (Jew from Germany or Eastern Europe)
    Coordinate term: sefardyjka

#### Related terms

* aszkenazyjski

### Further reading

* aszkenazyjka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# undanrenna
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From undan (“from beneath, from under, from underneath”) +‎ renna (“to flow, to run, to stream”). See also skimmed milk. This name is derived from how skimmed milk is flowing under the cream which is removed.

### Noun

undanrenna f (genitive singular undanrennu, nominative plural undanrennur)
* skimmed milk, skim milk; wholly skimmed milk

#### See also

* léttmjólk
# drievoudig
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch drievoudich. Equivalent to drie (“three”) +‎ -voudig (“fold”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌdriˈvɑu̯.dəx/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: drie‧vou‧dig

### Adjective

drievoudig (not comparable)
* triple, threefold

#### Derived terms

* drievoudigheid
* verdrievoudigen

#### Related terms

* drievoud

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: drievoudig
# preferiblemente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From preferible +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

preferiblemente
* preferably

#### Related terms

* preferible
* preferir

### Further reading

* “preferiblemente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ötü
## Ye'kwana
### Etymology

From Proto-Cariban *ôtetɨ. Hall analyzes the final -tü as ultimately a fossilized derivational suffix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ətɨ]

### Noun

ötü (possessed ötü or etü)
* name

#### Derived terms

* ötü neene

### References

* Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “ötü”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana‎, Lyon, page 113
* Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, pages 224, 291, 387, 397: “chö:tü > chö:ttü > chö:'tü 'his name' […] ye:'tü 'name' […] chö:'tü - his name […] ö:tü - name”
# mlasnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From mlaskać +‎ -nąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmlas.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -asnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: mlas‧nąć

### Verb

mlasnąć pf (imperfective mlaskać)
* (intransitive) to smack (to make a smacking sound)

#### Related terms

* mlask

### Further reading

* mlasnąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* mlasnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# obsáhlý
## Czech
### Etymology

From obsáhnout +‎ -lý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈopsaːɦliː]

### Adjective

obsáhlý (comparative obsáhlejší, superlative nejobsáhlejší, adverb obsáhle)
* comprehensive

#### Related terms

* obsahovat
* obsažený
* obsáhle
* obsáhnout

### Further reading

* “obsáhlý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “obsáhlý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “obsáhlý”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# łachman
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *laxmanъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwax.man/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ˈwax.man/
** (Southern Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈwax.man/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -axman
* Syllabification: łach‧man

### Noun

łachman m inan (diminutive łachmanek)
* (colloquial or dialectal, Southern Greater Poland, usually in the plural) rags (tattered clothing)
* (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, in the plural) Synonym of ubranie

#### Declension

The usual genitive singular form is łachmana.

#### Derived terms

* łachmaniarka
* łachmaniarz

#### Related terms

* łachmaniarski
* łach

### Further reading

* łachman in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* łachman in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “łachmany”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 30
* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “łachmany”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 389
# hnoðafræhyrna
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈn̥ɔːðaˌfraiːhɪrtna/

### Noun

hnoðafræhyrna f (genitive singular hnoðafræhyrnu, nominative plural hnoðafræhyrnur)
* sticky mouse-ear (Cerastium glomeratum)
# flusnout
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈflusnou̯t]

### Verb

flusnout ?
* (colloquial) to spit (expectorate)
    Synonym: plivnout

#### Related terms

* flus
* flusanec
* flusat
* flusání
* flusnutí
* jít po něčem jako slepice po flusu
* naflusat
* neflusat
* vyflusnout
* vyflusnutý

### Further reading

* “flusnouti”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
# kalendarzowo
## Polish
### Etymology

From kalendarzowy +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.lɛn.daˈʐɔ.vɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɔ
* Syllabification: ka‧len‧da‧rzo‧wo

### Adverb

kalendarzowo (not comparable)
* according to the calendar, with respect to the calendar

#### Related terms

* kalendarium
* kalendarz
* kalendarzyk

### Further reading

* kalendarzowo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kalendarzowo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# avustaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

From apu (“help”) +‎ -staa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑʋustɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝ʋus̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑʋustɑː
* Hyphenation: avus‧taa

### Verb

avustaa (transitive, usually atelic)
* to assist
    Äiti avustaa lapsiaan rahallisesti.Mum assists her children monetarily.
    Avustettua kuolemaa kutsutaan eutanasiaksi.Assisted death is called euthanasia.
    Avustaja avustaa vammaista ihmistä esim. kotitöissä.An assistant can assist a handicapped person e.g. in housework.
* (law) to abet

#### Derived terms

* -avusteinen
* avustaja
* avustaminen
* avuste
* avustin
* avustus
* sähköavusteinen

### Further reading

* “avustaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* avausta, saavuta
# conmemoración
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin commemorātiōnem, equivalent to conmemorar +‎ -ción.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /kommemoɾaˈθjon/ [kõm.me.mo.ɾaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /kommemoɾaˈsjon/ [kõm.me.mo.ɾaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: con‧me‧mo‧ra‧ción

### Noun

conmemoración f (plural conmemoraciones)
* commemoration

#### Derived terms

* Conmemoración de los Fieles Difuntos

#### Related terms

* conmemorar

### Further reading

* “conmemoración”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# nykä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *nuka (*nükä). Related to Estonian nuga, Karelian nykä and Veps nuga.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnykæ/, [ˈnyk̟æ]
* Rhymes: -ykæ
* Hyphenation: ny‧kä

### Noun

nykä (dialectal)
* small or blunt knife

#### Declension

Possessive forms of nykä (Kotus type 10*D/koira, k-∅ gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nykäni
nykäni
accusative
nom.
nykäni
nykäni
gen.
nykäni
genitive
nykäni
nykieni nykäini $^{rare}$
partitive
nykääni
nykiäni
inessive
nyässäni
nyissäni
elative
nyästäni
nyistäni
illative
nykääni
nykiini
adessive
nyälläni
nyilläni
ablative
nyältäni
nyiltäni
allative
nyälleni
nyilleni
essive
nykänäni
nykinäni
translative
nyäkseni
nyikseni
abessive
nyättäni
nyittäni
instructive
comitative
—nykineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nykäsi
nykäsi
accusative
nom.
nykäsi
nykäsi
gen.
nykäsi
genitive
nykäsi
nykiesi nykäisi $^{rare}$
partitive
nykääsi
nykiäsi
inessive
nyässäsi
nyissäsi
elative
nyästäsi
nyistäsi
illative
nykääsi
nykiisi
adessive
nyälläsi
nyilläsi
ablative
nyältäsi
nyiltäsi
allative
nyällesi
nyillesi
essive
nykänäsi
nykinäsi
translative
nyäksesi
nyiksesi
abessive
nyättäsi
nyittäsi
instructive
comitative
—nykinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nykämme
nykämme
accusative
nom.
nykämme
nykämme
gen.
nykämme
genitive
nykämme
nykiemme nykäimme $^{rare}$
partitive
nykäämme
nykiämme
inessive
nyässämme
nyissämme
elative
nyästämme
nyistämme
illative
nykäämme
nykiimme
adessive
nyällämme
nyillämme
ablative
nyältämme
nyiltämme
allative
nyällemme
nyillemme
essive
nykänämme
nykinämme
translative
nyäksemme
nyiksemme
abessive
nyättämme
nyittämme
instructive
comitative
—nykinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nykänne
nykänne
accusative
nom.
nykänne
nykänne
gen.
nykänne
genitive
nykänne
nykienne nykäinne $^{rare}$
partitive
nykäänne
nykiänne
inessive
nyässänne
nyissänne
elative
nyästänne
nyistänne
illative
nykäänne
nykiinne
adessive
nyällänne
nyillänne
ablative
nyältänne
nyiltänne
allative
nyällenne
nyillenne
essive
nykänänne
nykinänne
translative
nyäksenne
nyiksenne
abessive
nyättänne
nyittänne
instructive
comitative
—nykinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
nykänsä
nykänsä
accusative
nom.
nykänsä
nykänsä
gen.
nykänsä
genitive
nykänsä
nykiensä nykäinsä $^{rare}$
partitive
nykäänsä
nykiään nykiänsä
inessive
nyässään nyässänsä
nyissään nyissänsä
elative
nyästään nyästänsä
nyistään nyistänsä
illative
nykäänsä
nykiinsä
adessive
nyällään nyällänsä
nyillään nyillänsä
ablative
nyältään nyältänsä
nyiltään nyiltänsä
allative
nyälleen nyällensä
nyilleen nyillensä
essive
nykänään nykänänsä
nykinään nykinänsä
translative
nyäkseen nyäksensä
nyikseen nyiksensä
abessive
nyättään nyättänsä
nyittään nyittänsä
instructive
comitative
—nykineen nykinensä :

#### Derived terms

* nykerö
* Nykyri
* Nykänen

### Anagrams

* kynä, käyn, näky
# blóðappelsína
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From blóð (“blood”) +‎ appelsína (“an orange”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplouːðˌahpʰɛlsina/

### Noun

blóðappelsína f (genitive singular blóðappelsínu, nominative plural blóðappelsínur)
* blood orange (Citrus sinensis); (a type of orange notable for its dark, crimson red flesh)
# onvindbaar
## Dutch
### Etymology

From on- +‎ vindbaar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌɔnˈvɪnt.baːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: on‧vind‧baar

### Adjective

onvindbaar (comparative onvindbaarder, superlative onvindbaarst)
* impossible to find, untraceable, unfindable
    Antonym: vindbaar

#### Derived terms

* onvindbaarheid
# demonizować
## Polish
### Etymology

From demon +‎ -izować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.mɔ.ɲiˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: de‧mo‧ni‧zo‧wać

### Verb

demonizować impf (perfective zdemonizować)
* (transitive, literary) to demonize (to describe or represent as evil or diabolic)
    Synonym: diabolizować

#### Related terms

* demoniczny
* demoniczność
* demonizacja
* demonizm

### Further reading

* demonizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* demonizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# portazgo
## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish portadgo, from Late Latin portāticum, from Latin porta. By surface analysis, puerta +‎ -azgo. Doublet of portaje, a borrowing from French. Cognate with Galician portádego.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /poɾˈtaθɡo/ [poɾˈt̪aθ̬.ɣ̞o]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /poɾˈtasɡo/ [poɾˈt̪az.ɣ̞o]
* Rhymes: -aθɡo
* Rhymes: -asɡo
* Syllabification: por‧taz‧go

### Noun

portazgo m (plural portazgos)
* a toll paid historically in Spain by travelers for passage on roads

#### Related terms

* puerta

#### See also

* peaje

### Further reading

* “portazgo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# deedless
## English
### Etymology

From deed +‎ -less; obsolete sense is from earlier dadless, probably from Old Norse dáðlauss (“without virtue, incapable, lacking in courage and drive, despicable, cowardly”). Cognate with Danish dådløs (“non-heroic”), Swedish dådlös (“listless, shiftless”).

### Adjective

deedless (comparative more deedless, superlative most deedless)
* (of real property) Of real property whose owners' claim is not evidence by formal record of ownership, such as a deed.
* (obsolete) Helpless; not performing, or not having performed, deeds or exploits; inactive.
** 1602, William Shakespeare, Troilus and Cressida, act IV, scene v, line 97:firm of word, / Speaking in deeds and deedless in his tongue

#### Derived terms

* deedlessness

#### Related terms

* dateless

#### Translations
### References

* Chambers's Etymological Dictionary, 1896, p. 114
* “deedless”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “deedless”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# ślamazarny
## Polish
### Etymology

From ślamazara +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɕla.maˈzar.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -arnɘ
* Syllabification: śla‧ma‧zar‧ny

### Adjective

ślamazarny (comparative ślamazarniejszy, superlative najślamazarniejszy, derived adverb ślamazarnie)
* (colloquial, derogatory) sluggish, slow (habitually idle and lazy; slothful; dull; inactive)
    Synonyms: bez jaj, flegmatyczny, ospały, powolny, ślimaczy, żółwi
* (colloquial, derogatory) sluggish (slow; having little motion)
    Synonyms: bez jaj, flegmatyczny, ospały, powolny, ślimaczy, żółwi

#### Derived terms

* ślamazarność

#### Related terms

* ślamazara
* ślamazarnik
* ślamazarstwo

### Further reading

* ślamazarny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* ślamazarny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hranice
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech hranicě, from Proto-Slavic *granica. By surface analysis, hrana +‎ -ice.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦraɲɪt͡sɛ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

hranice f
* border, boundary, borderline

#### Derived terms

* hraničář m
* hraničit
* hraniční
* ohraničit
* pohraničí n
* zahraničí n

#### Related terms

* hrana f

#### See also

* okraj m
* pomezí n

### Further reading

* “hranice”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hranice”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hranice”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɦraɲit͡sɛ/

### Noun

hranice
* inflection of hranica:
** genitive singular
** nominative/accusative plural
# slagharpa
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From slag (“hit, beat”) +‎ harpa (“harp”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstlaːɣ.har̥pa/

### Noun

slagharpa f (genitive singular slaghörpu, nominative plural slaghörpur)
* (dated) pianoforte, piano
* (dated) grand piano

#### Synonyms

* píanó
* flygill
* fortepíanó
# difractar
## Spanish
### Verb

difractar (first-person singular present difracto, first-person singular preterite difracté, past participle difractado)
* to diffract

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* difracción

### Further reading

* “difractar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# smuigen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch *smugen, from Old Dutch *smūgan, from Proto-West Germanic *smeugan, from Proto-Germanic *smeuganą.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsmœy̯.ɣə(n)/
* Hyphenation: smui‧gen
* Rhymes: -œy̯ɣən

### Verb

smuigen
* (obsolete) to eat secretly, to snack in secrecy
** 1737, Joseph Pitton de Tournefort, translated by P. le Clerq, Beschryving van eene reize naar de Levant, gedaan op bevel des konings van Vrankryk, volume 1, page 37:Het is vermakelyk dat men , zoo draa men op den Perſiſchen bodem komt, de velden vol kudden verkens ziet , en dat men ' er wyn kan drinken zonder dat men behoeve te ſmuigen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* besmuikt
* smiecht
* smokkelen
* ter smuig
# argusowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From argus +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ar.ɡuˈsɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: ar‧gu‧so‧wy

### Adjective

argusowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (only in some phrases) vigilant

#### Derived terms

* argusowe oko

### Further reading

* argusowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* argusowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# inwentaryzacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Inventarisation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.vɛn.ta.rɘˈza.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: in‧wen‧ta‧ry‧za‧cja

### Noun

inwentaryzacja f
* (operations) inventory, stocktaking (process of producing or updating a detailed list of all of the items on hand)
    Synonyms: remanent, spis

#### Derived terms

* inwentaryzacyjny
* inwentaryzować impf
* zinwentaryzować pf

#### Related terms

* inwentaryzatorski
* inwentaryzator
* inwentaryzatorka

### Further reading

* inwentaryzacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* inwentaryzacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dotychczasowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From dotychczas +‎ -owy. First attested in 1797.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɔ.tɘx.t͡ʂaˈsɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: do‧tych‧cza‧so‧wy

### Adjective

dotychczasowy (not comparable, derived adverb dotychczasowo)
* existing, hitherto, to date (existing or taking place up to the time referred to)
* previous (one that was up to the time of writing)

#### Derived terms

* dotychczasowość

### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), dotychczasowy is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 13 times in scientific texts, 30 times in news, 38 times in essays, 3 times in fiction, and 2 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 86 times, making it the 739th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Gazeta Krakowska (in Polish), number 61, 1797 July 30, page 4
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “dotychczasowy”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 88

### Further reading

* dotychczasowy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dotychczasowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “dotychczasowy”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 538
# rispa
## Faroese
### Verb

rispa (third person singular past indicative rispaði, third person plural past indicative rispaðu, supine rispað)
* to scratch
    Synonym: klóra

#### Conjugation
## Galician
### Verb

rispa
* inflection of rispar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɪspa/
* Rhymes: -ɪspa

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

rispa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rispaði, supine rispað)
* to scratch lightly

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

rispa f (genitive singular rispu, nominative plural rispur)
* light scratch

##### Declension
## Swedish
### Noun

rispa c
* a lighter scratch (especially in skin)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | rispa | rispas |
| singular | definite | rispan | rispans |
| plural | indefinite | rispor | rispors |
| plural | definite | risporna | rispornas |

### Verb

rispa (present rispar, preterite rispade, supine rispat, imperative rispa)
* to scratch lightly (especially skin)

#### Related terms

* risp
* rispig
* rispning

#### See also

* rivsår (“a scratch”)

### References

* rispa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* rispa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* rispa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
* rispa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)