# 手足
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shǒuzú
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄗㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^2$ zuk$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sú-chiuk
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiú-chiok
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shǒuzú
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄗㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shǒuzú
*** Wade–Giles: shou$^3$-tsu$^2$
*** Yale: shǒu-dzú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shooutzwu
*** Palladius: шоуцзу (šouczu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^2$ zuk$^1$
*** Yale: sáu jūk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^2$ dzuk$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^2$ zug$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sú-chiuk
*** Hakka Romanization System: su$^ˋ$ jiug$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: su$^3$ jiug$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /su³¹ t͡si̯uk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiú-chiok
*** Tâi-lô: tshiú-tsiok
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiwciog
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɔk̚⁵/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɔk̚³²/
* Middle Chinese: syuwX tsjuH|tsjowk
Rime :
| Character | 手 | 足 | 足 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) | 精 (13) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) | 虞 (24) | 燭 (8) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 書九切 | 子句切 | 即玉切 |
| Baxter | syuwX | tsjuH | tsjowk |
| Reconstructions ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɕɨu$^X$/ | /t͡sɨo$^H$/ | /t͡sɨok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɕiu$^X$/ | /t͡sio$^H$/ | /t͡siok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɕiəu$^X$/ | /t͡sio$^H$/ | /t͡siok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɕuw$^X$/ | /t͡suə̆$^H$/ | /t͡suawk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /ɕiu$^X$/ | /t͡sio$^H$/ | /t͡siok̚/ |
| Wang Li | /ɕĭəu$^X$/ | /t͡sĭu$^H$/ | /t͡sĭwok̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɕi̯ə̯u$^X$/ | /t͡si̯u$^H$/ | /t͡si̯wok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shǒu | jù | zu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sau$^2$ | zeoi$^3$ | zuk$^1$ |

### Noun

手足
* (literally) hands and feet
* (figurative, literary) parts of the same body; people who are inseparable or intimately connected
* (figurative) brothers; siblings
* (figurative) accomplices; retinue; henchmen
* (neologism, HK politics) fellow Hong Kong protestors

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 兄弟, 手足, 昆仲, 昆季 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 兄弟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 兄弟, 哥們兒, 哥兒, 弟兄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 兄弟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 弟兄, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 兄弟, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 兄弟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 兄弟, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 兄弟, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 弟兄, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 兄弟, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 兄弟, 哥兒們兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 哥們兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 兄弟, 哥們兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 兄弟, 哥們兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 兄弟, 弟兄, 哥兒們 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 兄弟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 兄弟 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 哥們兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 兄弟, 哥們兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 兄弟, 哥兒們兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 弟兄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 弟兄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 兄弟 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 兄弟, 弟兄, 弟兄們 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 哥們兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 兄弟, 哥兒們兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 弟兄 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 弟兄 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 弟兄 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 弟兄, 弟兒們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 弟兄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 兄弟, 兄弟們 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 弟兄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 弟兄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 兄弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 弟兄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 兄弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 兄弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 兄弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 弟兄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 兄弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 弟兄, 兄弟, 弟弟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 兄弟, 弟兄, 弟們, 哥們兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 兄弟 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 弟兄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 兄弟 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 弟兄, 兄弟, 兄弟夥 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 兄弟, 兄弟夥 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 兄弟, 弟兄夥的 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 兄弟, 哥弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 兄弟夥, 兄弟些 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 兄弟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 兄弟 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 弟兄們子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 兄弟 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 弟兄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 弟兄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 弟兄, 弟兄夥兒的 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 兄弟 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 兄弟 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 兄弟 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 兄弟 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 兄弟 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 兄弟 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 兄弟 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 兄弟, 昆兄 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 兄弟 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 兄弟 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 兄弟, 哥兄弟 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 哥弟, 兄弟 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 兄弟, 弟兄 |
| Jin | Datong | 弟兄 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 弟兄 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 弟兄 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 弟兄 |
| Jin | Linhe | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Jining | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Handan | 兄弟, 哥兒們 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 兄弟 |
| Jin | Suide | 弟兄 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 兄弟 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 兄弟, 兄弟哥, 兄弟囝 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 兄弟哥 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 兄弟哥 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 兄弟仔 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 兄弟仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 兄弟, 兄弟仔 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 兄弟 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 兄弟 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 兄弟 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 弟兄 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 弟兄 |
| Wu | Danyang | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 兄弟 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 兄弟 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 兄弟, 兄弟兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 哥弟 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 弟兄, 兄弟 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 兄弟 |

#### Derived terms

* 兄弟如手足，妻子如衣服 (xiōngdì rú shǒuzú, qīzǐ rú yīfu)
* 兄弟手足
* 好手足
* 恩同手足
* 情同手足
* 情若手足
* 手足之情
* 手足之雅
* 手足失措
* 手足情深
* 手足搐搦
* 手足無措 / 手足无措 (shǒuzúwúcuò)
* 手足異處 / 手足异处
* 手足胼胝
* 手足重繭 / 手足重茧
* 啟手足 / 启手足
* 斂手足 / 敛手足
* 無所措手足 / 无所措手足 (wú suǒ cuò shǒu zú)
* 無所錯手足 / 无所错手足 (wú suǒ cuò shǒu zú)
* 視同手足 / 视同手足
* 胼胝手足
* 莫措手足
* 親如手足 / 亲如手足
* 親手足 / 亲手足
* 親若手足 / 亲若手足

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 手 | 足 |
| て Grade: 1 | あし Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [te̞a̠ɕi]

### Noun

手(て)足(あし) • (teashi)
* hands and feet, arms and legs, limbs
* someone who waits on hand and foot or is at someone's beck and call
    社長(しゃちょう)の手足(てあし)となって働(はたら)きます。
       Shachō no teashi to natte hatarakimasu.
       In my work I wait on the president hand and foot.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 手 | 足 |

### Noun

手足 • (sujok) (hangeul 수족)
* hanja form of 수족