OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# obycie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈbɘ.t͡ɕɛ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ɕɛ
* Syllabification: o‧by‧cie

### Etymology 1

From obyć +‎ -cie.

#### Noun

obycie n
* verbal noun of obyć

### Etymology 2

From obyty +‎ -ie.

#### Noun

obycie n
* sophistication (cultivated intellectual worldliness; savoir-faire)
* savvy, shrewdness

##### Related terms

* obyty

### Further reading

* obycie in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* obycie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# embestir
## Spanish
### Etymology

Probably from Italian investire (“to undertake”), which would make it a doublet of investir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /embesˈtiɾ/ [ẽm.besˈt̪iɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: em‧bes‧tir

### Verb

embestir (first-person singular present embisto, first-person singular preterite embestí, past participle embestido)
* (bullfighting) to charge
* to attack, especially to ram (up against)
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 22:La Calchona se parece a una oveja de grandes lanas. Les sale al paso a los que viajan solos por el campo y les pide de comer. Si no le dan, los embiste hasta derribarlos y revuelve y pisotea.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* embestida
* embestidura

### Further reading

* “embestir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# erythrocytosis
## English
### Etymology

From erythrocyte +‎ -osis.

### Noun

erythrocytosis (countable and uncountable, plural erythrocytoses)
* (biology, medicine) Synonym of polycythemia

#### Derived terms

* pseudoerythrocytosis
# griefje
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

griefje n (plural griefjes)
* diminutive of grief
# dimensionar
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin dimensiōne +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi.mẽ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sɪ.oˈna(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi.mẽ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sɪ.oˈna(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /d͡ʒi.mẽ.si.oˈna(ɾ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sɪ.oˈna(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /d͡ʒi.mẽ.si.oˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sɪ.oˈna(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /d͡ʒi.mẽ.si.oˈna(ɻ)/ [d͡ʒi.mẽ.sɪ.oˈna(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.mẽ.sjoˈna(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /di.mẽ.sjuˈnaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /di.mẽ.sjuˈnaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /di.mẽ.sjuˈna.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: di‧men‧si‧o‧nar

### Verb

dimensionar (first-person singular present dimensiono, first-person singular preterite dimensionei, past participle dimensionado)
* to measure, to size up
** 2009 June 26, Folha de S.Paulo‎ (Usenet):Em cada critério principal, há outros que tentam dimensionar fatores decisivos para o dia a dia profissional.Within each main criterion, there are others that try to size up decisive factors for day-to-day work.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* dimensionamento
* redimensionar

## Spanish
### Etymology

From dimensión +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dimensjoˈnaɾ/ [d̪i.mẽn.sjoˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: di‧men‧sio‧nar

### Verb

dimensionar (first-person singular present dimensiono, first-person singular preterite dimensioné, past participle dimensionado)
* (transitive) to gauge, to measure, to rightsize
** 2015 July 28, “Vodafone plantea un ajuste de 1.300 empleados en España”, in El País‎:En el marco de las iniciativas anteriores, el ajuste de empleo es para la empresa "una medida necesaria para dimensionar la nueva compañía de forma adecuada y poder competir con éxito en un entorno muy exigente", añade la nota.Within the framework of the above initiatives, the employment adjustment is for the company "a necessary measure to rightsize the new company and to be able to compete successfully in a very demanding environment," the note adds.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* dimensionamiento

### Further reading

* “dimensionar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# väijyä
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *väijüdäk (compare Livonian ve’jjõ (“to fish”)).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋæi̯jyæˣ/, [ˈʋæi̯j(ː)yæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -æijyæ
* Hyphenation: väi‧jyä

#### Verb

väijyä
* (transitive, usually atelic) to lurk
* (transitive, usually atelic, military) to ambush, lie in ambush for

##### Derived terms

* väijyjä
* väijyksiin
* väijyksissä
* väijyksistä
* väijyntä
* väijyttää

#### Further reading

* “väijyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋæi̯jyæ/, [ˈʋæi̯j(ː)yæ]
* Rhymes: -æijyæ
* Hyphenation: väi‧jyä

#### Noun

väijyä
* partitive singular of väijy
# jednakowo
## Polish
### Etymology

From jednakowy +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛd.naˈkɔ.vɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɔ
* Syllabification: jed‧na‧ko‧wo

### Adverb

jednakowo (not comparable)
* identically (in an identical manner)
    Synonyms: bliźniaczo, identycznie, jednako

#### Related terms

* jednakowy
* jednakowość

### Further reading

* jednakowo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jednakowo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# magnificar
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(h)], /maɡ.ni.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [maɡ.ni.fiˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(h)], /maɡ.ni.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [maɡ.ni.fiˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(ɾ)/, /maɡ.ni.fiˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(χ)], /maɡ.ni.fiˈka(ʁ)/ [maɡ.ni.fiˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /maɡ.ni.fiˈka(ɻ)/, /ma.ɡi.ni.fiˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ma.ɡni.fiˈkaɾ/ [ma.ɣni.fiˈkaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ma.ɡni.fiˈkaɾ/ [ma.ɣni.fiˈkaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ma.ɡni.fiˈka.ɾi/ [ma.ɣni.fiˈka.ɾi]

### Verb

magnificar (first-person singular present magnifico, first-person singular preterite magnifiquei, past participle magnificado)
* (transitive) to magnify (make larger)
    Synonym: ampliar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Related terms

* magnífico

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin magnificāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maɡnifiˈkaɾ/ [maɣ̞.ni.fiˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: mag‧ni‧fi‧car

### Verb

magnificar (first-person singular present magnifico, first-person singular preterite magnifiqué, past participle magnificado)
* (transitive) to extol, praise
    Synonyms: engrandecer, alabar

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* magnificación
* magnífico

### Further reading

* “magnificar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# abanical
## Fala
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish abanicar, from Galician abanicar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /abaniˈkal/
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: a‧ba‧ni‧cal

### Verb

abanical
* to fan, especially with a hand fan

#### Related terms

* abanicu (“fan”)

### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
# yletä
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈyletæˣ/, [ˈyle̞t̪æ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -yletæ
* Hyphenation: yle‧tä

### Etymology 1

From ylä- +‎ -eta.

#### Verb

yletä
* (intransitive) to rise
* (intransitive) to grow (up)
* (intransitive) to move up, advance, be/get promoted [with translative ‘to, into a position’] (in one's career)

##### Derived terms

* yleneminen
* ylentää

#### Further reading

* “yletä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

yletä
* inflection of ylettää:
** present active indicative connegative
** second-person singular present imperative
** second-person singular present active imperative connegative

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ülä-. Cognate with Finnish yletä.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈyletæ/, [ˈylʲe̞t]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈyletæ/, [ˈyle̞d̥æ]
* Rhymes: -ylet, -yletæ
* Hyphenation: y‧le‧tä

### Verb

yletä
* (intransitive) to rise
* (intransitive) to get up
* (intransitive) to grow
** 1915, Volmari Porkka, quoting Kati-akka, “1139. Soikkola, Väärnoja, III1”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot‎, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 1-2:Miksei kasva meijen kagrat, // Rukkiit ei ylös ylleene,Why don't our oats grow, // [Why] don't the ryes grow upwards,

#### Synonyms

* (to rise): noissa, korota, kohota
* (to get up): noissa
* (to grow): kasvaa

#### Derived terms

* ylentää

### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 691
# samoświadomy
## Polish
### Etymology

From samo- +‎ świadomy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.mɔ.ɕfjaˈdɔ.mɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔmɘ
* Syllabification: sa‧mo‧świa‧do‧my

### Adjective

samoświadomy (comparative bardziej samoświadomy, superlative najbardziej samoświadomy, derived adverb samoświadomie)
* self-aware (aware of oneself)

#### Derived terms

* samoświadomość

### Further reading

* samoświadomy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* samoświadomy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# pajear
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.ʒeˈa(ʁ)/ [pa.ʒeˈa(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pa.ʒeˈa(ʁ)/ [pa.ʒeˈa(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /pa.ʒeˈa(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pa.ʒeˈa(ʁ)/ [pa.ʒeˈa(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /pa.ʒeˈa(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈʒjaɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈʒjaɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /pɐˈʒja.ɾi/
* Hyphenation: pa‧je‧ar

### Verb

pajear (first-person singular present pajeio, first-person singular preterite pajeei, past participle pajeado)
* Alternative form of apajear
* (Brazil) to babysit (to watch or tend someone else’s child)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From paja +‎ -ear.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paxeˈaɾ/ [pa.xeˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: pa‧je‧ar

### Verb

pajear (first-person singular present pajeo, first-person singular preterite pajeé, past participle pajeado)
* (transitive) to masturbate someone
* (intransitive, reflexive) to (UK) wank/wank off, (UK) toss off, (US) jack off, (US) jerk off, whack off, masturbate (oneself)
    Pasó todo el día en la cama, viendo porno y pajeándose la verga.He spent the whole day in bed, watching porn and jacking off his dick.
    Siguió pajeándose incluso después de que entré y empecé a hablar con él.He kept wanking even after I came in and started talking to him.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* paja
* pajearse
* pajero
* pajillero

### Further reading

* “pajear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# diferencigi
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From diferenci +‎ -igi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [diferent͡sˈiɡi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iɡi
* Hyphenation: di‧fe‧renc‧i‧gi

### Verb

diferencigi (present diferencigas, past diferencigis, future diferencigos, conditional diferencigus, volitive diferencigu)
* to differentiate

#### Related terms

* diferenci
* diferenciĝi
* diferenco
# cósmico
## Galician
### Adjective

cósmico (feminine cósmica, masculine plural cósmicos, feminine plural cósmicas)
* cosmic (of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe)

#### Related terms

* cosmos

### Further reading

* “cósmico”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkɔz.mi.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkɔz.mi.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˈkɔʒ.mi.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈkɔz.mi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈkɔʒ.mi.ku/
* Hyphenation: cós‧mi‧co

### Adjective

cósmico (feminine cósmica, masculine plural cósmicos, feminine plural cósmicas)
* cosmic (of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe)

#### Related terms

* cosmos

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin cosmicus, from Ancient Greek κοσμικός (kosmikós), from κόσμος (kósmos, “world, universe”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkosmiko/ [ˈkoz.mi.ko]
* Rhymes: -osmiko
* Syllabification: cós‧mi‧co

### Adjective

cósmico (feminine cósmica, masculine plural cósmicos, feminine plural cósmicas)
* cosmic (of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe)

#### Derived terms

* cósmicamente
* polvo cósmico

#### Related terms

* cosmos

### Further reading

* “cósmico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# emulate
## English
### Alternative forms

* æmulate (archaic)

### Etymology

From Latin aemulor (“to rival, emulate”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛm.jə.leɪt/
* Hyphenation: em‧u‧late
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Verb

emulate (third-person singular simple present emulates, present participle emulating, simple past and past participle emulated)
* (now rare) To attempt to equal or be the same as.
* To copy or imitate, especially a person.
    People are endlessly fascinating, even if you'd never want to emulate them.
** 2011 October 1, Saj Chowdhury, “Wolverhampton 1 - 2 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport‎:The Magpies are unbeaten and enjoying their best run since 1994, although few would have thought the class of 2011 would come close to emulating their ancestors.
* (obsolete) To feel a rivalry with; to be jealous of, to envy.
** 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, Kupperman, published 1988, page 146:But the councell then present emulating my successe, would not thinke it fit to spare me fortie men to be hazzarded in those unknowne regions [...].
* (computing) of a program or device: to imitate another program or device

#### Derived terms

* emulatable
* emulative
* emulatively
* emulatory
* unemulated

#### Related terms

* emulation
* emulator
* emulous

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Adjective

emulate (comparative more emulate, superlative most emulate)
* (obsolete) Striving to excel; ambitious; emulous.
** c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:A most emulate pride.

### See also

* mimic
* copy
* imitate
* simulate

### Anagrams

* metulae

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

emulate
* inflection of emulare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

emulate f pl
* feminine plural of emulato

### Anagrams

* metalue

## Spanish
### Verb

emulate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of emular combined with te
# ateo
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* ateu (reintegrationist)

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin atheos, from Ancient Greek ἄθεος (átheos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈteo/ [aˈt̪e.ʊ]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Hyphenation: a‧te‧o

### Adjective

ateo (feminine atea, masculine plural ateos, feminine plural ateas)
* atheistic

### Noun

ateo m (plural ateos)
* atheist
    Antonym: crente

#### Related terms

* irrelixioso

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “ateo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “ateo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ateo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “ateo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin atheos, from Ancient Greek ἄθεος (átheos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.te.o/
* Rhymes: -ateo
* Hyphenation: à‧te‧o

### Adjective

ateo (feminine atea, masculine plural atei, feminine plural atee)
* atheistic
    Synonym: ateistico

### Noun

ateo m (plural atei, feminine atea)
* atheist
    Synonym: ateista

#### Related terms

* ateismo

### Further reading

* ateo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑːˌte͜oː/

### Verb

ātēo
* inflection of ātēon:
** first-person singular present indicative
** singular present subjunctive

## Portuguese
### Noun

ateo m (plural ateos)
* Obsolete spelling of ateu.

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin atheos, from Ancient Greek ἄθεος (átheos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈteo/ [aˈt̪e.o]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Syllabification: a‧te‧o

### Adjective

ateo (feminine atea, masculine plural ateos, feminine plural ateas)
* atheist
    Synonym: ateísta

### Noun

ateo m (plural ateos, feminine atea, feminine plural ateas)
* atheist
    Synonym: ateísta

#### Related terms

* ateísmo
* ateísta

### Further reading

* “ateo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# nieczytelność
## Polish
### Etymology

From nieczytelny +‎ -ość.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɲɛ.t͡ʂɘˈtɛl.nɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛlnɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: nie‧czy‧tel‧ność

### Noun

nieczytelność f
* unreadability
    Antonym: czytelność

#### Related terms

* nieczytelny
* nieczytelnie

### Further reading

* nieczytelność in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 集権
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 集 | 権 |
| しゅう Grade: 3 | けん Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 集權 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゅうけん [shúꜜùkèǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕɨːkẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

集(しゅう)権(けん) • (shūken)
* concentration of power

#### Derived terms

* 中央集権 (chūō shūken)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# rouvitella
## Finnish
### Etymology

rouva +‎ -tella

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrou̯ʋitelːɑˣ/, [ˈro̞u̯w(ː)iˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Hyphenation: rou‧vi‧tel‧la

### Verb

rouvitella
* (transitive, usually atelic) to madam (to address as rouva - Mrs, Lady, madam, ma'am)

#### Derived terms

* rouvittelu

### Further reading

* “rouvitella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# zoperować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ operować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɔ.pɛˈrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zo‧pe‧ro‧wać

### Verb

zoperować pf (imperfective operować)
* (transitive, medicine) to operate (perform surgery)
    Synonym: pokroić

#### Related terms

* operacyjny
* operacja
* operator

### Further reading

* zoperować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zoperować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ganguear
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡanɡeˈaɾ/ [ɡãŋ.ɡeˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: gan‧gue‧ar

### Verb

ganguear (first-person singular present gangueo, first-person singular preterite gangueé, past participle gangueado)
* to speak nasally

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* gangoso
* gangueo

### Further reading

* “ganguear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# conditioned
## English
### Verb

conditioned
* simple past and past participle of condition

### Adjective

conditioned
* determined or dependent on some condition
* physically fit, especially as the result of exercise
* prepared for a specific use
* (psychology) exhibiting a conditioned reflex

### Antonyms

* unconditioned

### Derived terms

* conditionedness
* conditioned response
* ill-conditioned
* lager-conditioned
* nonconditioned
* overconditioned
* postconditioned
* pseudoconditioned
* underconditioned

### Related terms

* air-conditioned

### Anagrams

* decondition