OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# zaktywować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ aktywować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zak.tɘˈvɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zak‧ty‧wo‧wać

### Verb

zaktywować pf
* (transitive, chemistry) to activate (to render more reactive)
    Synonym: aktywować
    Antonyms: (imperfective) dezaktywować się, (perfective) zdezaktywować się, (perfective) aktywować się
* (reflexive with się, literary) to activate, to be activated (to start development or induce increased activity, to stimulate)
* (transitive, technology) to activate, to be activated, to be enabled (to start performing expected fucntions)
    Antonyms: (imperfective) dezaktywować się, (perfective) zdezaktywować się
* (transitive, chemistry) to activate (to render more reactive)

#### Related terms

* aktywacyjny
* aktywistyczny
* aktywizacyjny
* aktywny
* dezaktywacyjny
* reaktywny
* aktywizująco
* aktywnie
* aktyw
* aktywa
* aktywacja
* aktywator
* aktywista
* aktywistka
* aktywizacja
* aktywizator
* aktywizm
* aktywność
* dezaktywacja
* dezaktywizacja
* reaktywacja
* reaktywizacja
* reaktywność
* aktywizować
* aktywować
* dezaktywować
* reaktywizować
* reaktywować
* uaktywniać
* uaktywnić
* zaktywizować
* zdezaktywować

### Further reading

* zaktywować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zaktywować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# straining every nerve
## English
### Verb

straining every nerve
* present participle and gerund of strain every nerve
# intrauterino
## Italian
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ uterino.

### Adjective

intrauterino (feminine intrauterina, masculine plural intrauterini, feminine plural intrauterine)
* intrauterine

#### Related terms

* dispositivo intrauterino
* utero

## Spanish
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ uterino.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /intɾauteˈɾino/ [ĩn̪.t̪ɾau̯.t̪eˈɾi.no]
* Rhymes: -ino
* Syllabification: in‧trau‧te‧ri‧no

### Adjective

intrauterino (feminine intrauterina, masculine plural intrauterinos, feminine plural intrauterinas)
* intrauterine

#### Derived terms

* dispositivo intrauterino
* restricción del crecimiento intrauterino

#### Related terms

* útero

### Further reading

* “intrauterino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# first gear
## English
### Noun

first gear (plural first gears)
* The first gear of a transmission or other gearbox, which usually is the one that provides the lowest output speed and greatest mechanical advantage, except in setups in which there is a granny gear.
    Synonym: first (elliptical)
    Coordinate terms: creeper gear, granny gear; second gear, third gear, fourth gear, fifth gear; top gear, overdrive; angel gear, neutral
    Near-synonym: low gear (synonymous except when a creeper gear is present)

#### See also

* downshift
* upshift
# salvoa
## Finnish
### Etymology

salvaa +‎ -oa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlʋoɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lʋo̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑlʋoɑ
* Hyphenation: sal‧voa

### Verb

salvoa
* To notch (to join by means of notches, especially the logs in the corners of a log house).

#### Synonyms

* salvaa
* salvata
* salvostaa

#### Derived terms

* salvoin
* salvos
* salvokukko

### Further reading

* “salvoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

## Votic
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *salvadak +‎ -oa.

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈsɑlvoɑ̯/, [ˈsɑɫvoɑ̯]
* Rhymes: -ɑlvoɑ̯
* Hyphenation: sal‧voa

### Verb

salvoa
* to notch (cut notches in logs and join them together with those notches to build a structure out of them)

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “salvoa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# annihilable
## English
### Etymology

From Latin annihilābilis, from annihilō. Equivalent to annihilate +‎ -able.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈnaɪ.ɪləbəl/

### Adjective

annihilable (comparative more annihilable, superlative most annihilable)
* Capable of being annihilated; able to be destroyed completely.
** 1733, I[saac] W[atts], “Essay I. A Fair Enquiry and Debate Concerning Space. Sect[ion] V. Space Cannot be God.”, in Philosophical Essays on Various Subjects, […], London: […] Richard Ford […], and Richard Hett […], →OCLC, page 19:[Space] cannot be a created Subſtance; becauſe vve cannot conceive it creable or annihilable; and therefore it carries vvith it an Idea of neceſſary Exiſtence; […]
** 1791, Thomas Paine, Rights of Man: Being an Answer to Mr. Burke’s Attack on the French Revolution, London: […] J. S. Jordan, […], →OCLC, page 129:The rights of men in ſociety, are neither deviſeable, nor transferable, nor annihilable, but are deſcendable only; and it is not in the power of any generation to intercept finally, and cut off the deſcent.

#### Derived terms

* inannihilable
* unannihilable
# realny
## Polish
### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of German real +‎ -ny, from Late Latin reālis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɛˈal.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alnɘ
* Syllabification: re‧al‧ny

### Adjective

realny (comparative realniejszy, superlative najrealniejszy, derived adverb realnie)
* real (that has physical existence)
    Synonyms: prawdziwy, rzeczywisty
* viable (possible)
    Synonym: możliwy
* common-sense, commonsensical
    Synonym: zdroworozsądkowy

#### Derived terms

* realność

#### Related terms

* real
* odealniać impf
* odealnić pf
* realnieć impf
* urealniać impf
* urealnić pf

### Further reading

* realny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* realny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# enkryptata
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English encrypt). Adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -ata.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈen.kryptɑtɑˣ/, [ˈe̞ŋ.krypˌt̪ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: en‧krypta‧ta, enk‧ryp‧ta‧ta

### Verb

enkryptata
* to encrypt

#### Synonyms

* salata

#### Derived terms

* enkryptaus
# strained every nerve
## English
### Verb

strained every nerve
* simple past and past participle of strain every nerve
# уметнїца
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian уметница / umetnica.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [umɛˈcɲit͡sa]
* Rhymes: -it͡sa
* Hyphenation: умет‧нї‧ца

### Noun

уметнїца (umetnjica) f (related adjective уметнїцки)
* (art) female equivalent of уметнїк (umetnjik)
    А уметнїца муши буц здрава. ― A umetnjica muši buc zdrava. ― And the artist needs to be healthy.

#### Related terms

* уметносц f (umetnosc)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “уметнїца”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “artist”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 28
# překlad
## Czech
### Etymology

Deverbal from překládat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpr̝̊ɛklat]

### Noun

překlad m inan
* translation
* (programming) compilation
* (architecture) lintel

#### Related terms

* překladatel m
* překladový
* překládat
* přeložitelný

### Further reading

* “překlad”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “překlad”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# လှူ
## Burmese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (hlu "make religious offering"). Luce adduces Old Chinese 糈 (OC *sŋaʔ, *sŋraʔ, “sacrificial grain”), Tibetan སྔོ (sngo, “to dedicate”) as cognates, though these seem phonetically problematic.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /l̥ù/
* Romanization: MLCTS: hlu • ALA-LC: lhū • BGN/PCGN: hlu • Okell: hlu

### Verb

လှူ • (hlu)
* to give away things in charity; donate; sacrifice

#### Derived terms

* ကပ်လှူ (kaphlu)
* လှူဒါန်း (hludan:)
* လှူဖွယ်ဝတ္ထု (hluhpwaiwathtu.)
* သွေးလှူဘဏ် (swe:hlubhan)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-U Finals (68. to Dedicate)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 34

### Further reading

* “လှူ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# diphosphonate
## English
### Etymology

From di- +‎ phosphonate.

### Noun

diphosphonate (plural diphosphonates)
* (organic chemistry) Any compound (especially a class of drugs) having two phosphonate groups

#### Synonyms

* biphosphonate
* bisphosphonate

#### Derived terms

* aminohydroxypropylidene diphosphonate
* methylene diphosphonate
* methylenediphosphonate
# فنيع
## Arabic

* Root
* ف ن ع (f n ʕ)
* 1 term

### Etymology

Derived from the active participle of فَنِعَ (faniʕa)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fa.niːʕ/

### Adjective

فَنِيع • (fanīʕ) (feminine فَنِيعَة (fanīʕa), masculine plural فَنِيعُونَ (fanīʕūna), feminine plural فَنِيعَات (fanīʕāt))
* active participle of فَنِعَ (faniʕa)
# correlatory
## English
### Adjective

correlatory (not comparable)
* Relating to correlation

#### Derived terms

* decorrelatory
# hifistellä
## Finnish
### Etymology

hifi +‎ -stellä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhifistelːæˣ/, [ˈhifis̠ˌte̞lːæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːæ
* Hyphenation: hi‧fis‧tel‧lä

### Verb

hifistellä (colloquial)
* (transitive) to buy high-end, hi-fi products
* (transitive) to act fancy and/or pedantic, nitpick

#### Derived terms

* hifistelijä
* hifistely

### Further reading

* “hifistellä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# cojín
## Spanish
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Old Catalan coxin~coixin (modern coixí), from Vulgar Latin *coxīnum (“cushion”), from Latin coxa (“hip”). Compare French coussin, Italian cuscino.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈxin/ [koˈxĩn]
* Rhymes: -in
* Syllabification: co‧jín

### Noun

cojín m (plural cojines)
* cushion
    Synonym: almohadón

#### Derived terms

* cojín de aire

### Further reading

* “cojín”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “cojín”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 129
* “coixí” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# afstromen
## Dutch
### Etymology

From af +‎ stromen.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ˈɑfˌstroː.mə(n)/
* Hyphenation: af‧stro‧men

### Verb

afstromen
* to flow off, to flow away
    Gaat na hoe veranderingen in de atmosfeer de samenstelling van de sneeuwlaag wijzigen en hoe dat zorgt voor het afstromen van het water naar zee.Examines how changes in the atmosphere change the composition of the snow layer and how this causes water to flow away to the sea.
* (education) to downgrade, to go to a lower educational level
    Er zijn dan twee opties, namelijk afstromen naar een lager niveau of doubleren.There are then two options, namely downgrading to a lower level or repeating a year.

#### Derived terms

* afstroom
# ကျော်
## Burmese
### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Not given etymology by STEDT (kyō "exceed"). Luce compares Tibetan རྒྱུག (rgyug, “to run, pass”). Note also a resemblance to Old Chinese 僑 (OC *ɡrew, “to reside abroad”).”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ɕɔ̀/
* Romanization: MLCTS: kyau • ALA-LC: kyoʻ • BGN/PCGN: kyaw • Okell: co

### Verb

ကျော် • (kyau)
* to go over, climb over, cross over, step over, overtake, pass
* to be past, be over, exceed, surpass
* to be famous, become the talk of the town, be rumored (to be running around with)

### Adjective

ကျော် • (kyau)
* famous

### Derived terms

* ကပ်ကျော် (kapkyau)
* ကမ္ဘာကျော် (kambha-kyau)
* ကျူးကျော် (kyu:kyau)
* ကျူးကျော်စစ် (kyu:kyaucac)
* ကျူးကျော်နေထိုင်သူ (kyu:kyaunehtuingsu)
* ကျူးကျော်ရပ်ကွက် (kyu:kyaurapkwak)
* ကျူးကျော်ရေးသမား (kyu:kyaure:sa.ma:)
* ကျော်ကြား (kyau-kra:)
* ကျော်စွာ (kyaucwa)
* ကျော်စော (kyaucau:)
* ကျော်တက် (kyautak)
* ကျော်ပလွေ (kyaupa.lwe)
* ကျော်လွှား (kyauhlwa:)
* ကွက်ကျော် (kwakkyau)
* ကွက်ကျော်မြင် (kwakkyau-mrang)
* ချည်ကျော် (hkyanykyau)
* ခုန်ကျိခုန်ကျော် (hkunkyi.hkunkyau)
* ဆန်ကျော် (hcankyau)
* ဆယ်ကျော်သက် (hcai-kyausak)
* တန်းကျော်ပြေး (tan:kyau-pre:)
* တုံးကျော် (tum:kyau)
* နပ်ကျော်စား (napkyauca:)
* နှတ်ကျော် (hnatkyau)
* နိုင်ငံကျော် (nuingngamkyau)
* နေ့ကျော်သား (ne.kyausa:)
* နေကျော် (ne-kyau)
* ပင်ကျနေကျော် (pangkya.ne-kyau)
* ပညာကျော် (pa.nya-kyau)
* ပထမကျော် (pa.hta.ma.kyau)
* ပွဲတိုင်းကျော် (pwai:tuing:kyau)
* ပေါက်ကျော် (paukkyau)
* ဘယ်ကျော် (bhai-kyau)
* ဘီးကျော်ပတ် (bhi:kyaupat)
* မင်းရဲကျော်ထင် (mang:rai:kyauhtang)
* မျောက်လွှဲကျော် (myaukhlwai:kyau)
* မီးကျော် (mi:kyau)
* မုဆိုးကျော်ဆေး (mu.hcui:kyauhce:)
* ရပ်ကျော်ရွာကျော်ဖြစ် (rapkyaurwa-kyauhprac)
* ရာကျော်စပါး (ra-kyauca.pa:)
* ရေကျော် (re-kyau)
* ရောကျော် (rau:kyau)
* လွန်းကျော် (lwan:kyau)
* လုလင်ကျော် (lu.langkyau)
* သန်းခေါင်ကျော် (san:hkaungkyau)
* အကျော် (a.kyau)
* အထက်ကျော်ကာရီ (a.htakkyaukari)

### References

* ↑ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AW Finals (8. to Pass, Elapse)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 24

### Further reading

* “ကျော်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
* “ကျော်” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 223.
# dezaktywacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from French désactivation.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.zak.tɘˈva.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: de‧zak‧ty‧wa‧cja

### Noun

dezaktywacja f
* (literary) inactivation (the process of rendering something inactive)
    Synonym: dezaktywizacja
    Antonym: aktywacja
* (literary) deactivation (the act of deactivating something)
    Antonym: aktywacja
* (chemistry) deactivation (the process of making something less harmful or toxic)

#### Declension

Usually in the singular.

#### Derived terms

* dezaktywacyjny

#### Related terms

* aktywacyjny
* aktywistyczny
* aktywizacyjny
* aktywny
* reaktywny
* aktywizująco
* aktywnie
* aktyw
* aktywa
* aktywacja
* aktywator
* aktywista
* aktywistka
* aktywizacja
* aktywizator
* aktywizm
* aktywność
* dezaktywizacja
* reaktywacja
* reaktywizacja
* reaktywność
* aktywizować
* aktywować
* dezaktywować
* reaktywizować
* reaktywować
* uaktywniać
* uaktywnić
* zaktywizować
* zaktywować
* zdezaktywować

### Further reading

* dezaktywacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* dezaktywacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# temenea
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish تمنا (temenna), from Arabic تَمَنَّى (tamannā).

### Noun

temenea f (plural temenele)
* salaam
* kowtow
# pikaistua
## Finnish
### Etymology

From pikainen +‎ -stua.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpikɑi̯stuɑˣ/, [ˈpikɑ̝i̯s̠ˌtuɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: pi‧kais‧tua

### Verb

pikaistua
* (intransitive) to become quickly furious or angry

#### Derived terms

* pikaistuksissa
* pikaistus

### Further reading

* “pikaistua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# vytrvalost
## Czech
### Etymology

From vytrvalý +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvɪtr̩valost]
* Hyphenation: vy‧tr‧va‧lost

### Noun

vytrvalost f
* endurance (persistence)

#### Derived terms

* vytrvalostní

#### Related terms

* vytrvalec m
* výdrž f

### Further reading

* “vytrvalost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vytrvalost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vytrvalost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# солтүстік
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | سولتۇستىك |
| Cyrillic | солтүстік |
| Latin | soltüstık |
| Yañalif | soltystjk |

### Etymology

By surface analysis, сол (sol, “left”) +‎ түс (tüs, “color”) +‎ -тік (-tık).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sol.tʉsˈtʉk/
* Hyphenation: сол‧түс‧тік

### Adjective

солтүстік • (soltüstık)
* northern

### Noun

солтүстік • (soltüstık)
* north

#### Declension
### Antonyms

* оңтүстік (oñtüstık)

### Coordinate terms

* батыс (batys, “west, western”)
* шығыс (şyğys, “east, eastern”)
# przysługa
## Polish
### Etymology

Deverbal from przysłużyć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘˈswu.ɡa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uɡa
* Syllabification: przy‧słu‧ga

### Noun

przysługa f
* favour/favor (deed in which help is voluntarily provided)
    Czy możesz mi zrobić przysługę? ― Can you do me a favour?

#### Derived terms

* niedźwiedzia przysługa

### Further reading

* przysługa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* przysługa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 𗅖

| 𗅖 | U+17156, &#94550; TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-17156 |
| ← 𗅕 [U+17155] | Tangut | 𗅗 → [U+17157] |

## Tangut
### Pronunciation

* (Li Fanwen 2008): *zji¹
* (Miyake 2019): *¹zi₄
* (Kychanov 2006): *źi¹
* (Sofronov 1968): *z̀i¹
* (Nishida 1966): *ʁiɦ¹

### Definitions

𗅖 (radical 𘠐+8, 10 strokes, composition ⿰𘠐⿱𘡰𘡵)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Compounds

* 𗅖𘈈 (*zji¹ mji¹)
* 𘈈𗅖 (*mji¹ zji¹)

### References

* 𘝞𗗚 [*ꞏjwɨr² ŋjow², Wénhǎi / Sea of Writing] (in Tangut), 12th c.: Level Tone volume, folio 18A, column 4, character 1
* 𗙏𘙰 [*ɣiẹ² lew², Tóngyīn / Homophones] (in Tangut), 12th c.:
   * A edition: folio 47B, column 1, character 5
   * B edition: folio 47B, column 7, character 5
* Li Fanwen (2012) 簡明夏漢字典 [Concise Xia-Han Dictionary] (in Chinese), revised edition, character 1944
* Miyake, Marc (2019) “Tangut Phonetic Database 4.0”, in amritas.com
* Kychanov, Yevgeny (2006) Словарь тангутского (Си Ся) языка [Slovarʹ tangutskovo (Si Sja) jazyka, Dictionary of the Tangut (Xi Xia) Language] (in Russian), character 1363-0
* Sofronov, Mikhail Viktorovich (1968) Грамматика тангутского языка [Grammatika tangutskovo jazyka, Grammar of the Tangut Language] (in Russian), character 1371
* Nishida, Tatsuo (1966) 西夏文小字典 [Little Dictionary of Tangut] (in Japanese), character 41-08d
# hajauttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

haja- +‎ -uttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑjɑutːɑːˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝jɑ̝ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -utːɑː
* Hyphenation: ha‧ja‧ut‧taa

### Verb

hajauttaa
* (transitive) to decentralize, distribute
* (transitive, computing) to hash (for distributing values in a data structure)

#### Derived terms

* hajauttaja
* hajauttaminen
* hajautus

### Further reading

* “hajauttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

### Anagrams

* jauhattaa
# unidireccional
## Catalan
### Etymology

From uni- +‎ direccional.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [u.ni.ði.ɾək.si.uˈnal]
* IPA: (Balearic) [u.ni.ði.ɾək.si.oˈnal]
* IPA: (Valencia) [u.ni.ði.ɾek.si.oˈnal]

### Adjective

unidireccional m or f (masculine and feminine plural unidireccionals)
* unidirectional

### Further reading

* “unidireccional” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From uni- +‎ direccional.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /unidiɾeɡθjoˈnal/ [u.ni.ð̞i.ɾeɣ̞.θjoˈnal]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /unidiɾeɡsjoˈnal/ [u.ni.ð̞i.ɾeɣ̞.sjoˈnal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: u‧ni‧di‧rec‧cio‧nal

### Adjective

unidireccional m or f (masculine and feminine plural unidireccionales)
* unidirectional
** 2015 October 26, “"La Universidad se ha convertido en una fábrica de certificación”, in El País‎:La mayoría coincide en que la comunicación unidireccional de profesor a alumno no es efectiva, que escuchar, tomar apuntes y después vomitar la información en forma de examen no les prepara para el mundo real ni les permite desarrollar su capacidad crítica.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* unidireccionalmente

### Further reading

* “unidireccional”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Tûma
## Greenlandic
### Etymology

Archaic spelling of Tuuma.

### Proper noun

Tûma
* a male given name from Danish

### References

* Nuka Møller: Kalaallit aqqi (Greenlandic personal names), Oqaasileriffik 2015, →ISBN
# уметносц
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian уметност / umetnost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [uˈmɛtnɔst͡s]
* Rhymes: -ɛtnɔst͡s
* Hyphenation: умет‧носц

### Noun

уметносц (umetnosc) f (related adjective уметнїцки)
* art
    Synonyms: схопносц (sxopnosc), ремесло (remeslo)
    красни уметносци ― krasni umetnosci ― fine arts

#### Related terms

* уметнїк m pers (umetnjik)
* уметнїца f (umetnjica)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “уметносц”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “art”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 28
# zrát
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrěti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzraːt]
* Rhymes: -aːt

### Verb

zrát impf
* to ripen (to grow ripe)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zrát, zráti | Active adjective | zrající |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zraji, zraju (coll.) | zrajeme | — | zrajme, zrejme |
| 2nd person | zraješ | zrajete | zraj, zrej | zrajte, zrejte |
| 3rd person | zraje | zrají, zrajou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive zrát.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zrál | zráli | zrán | zráni |
| masculine inanimate | zrál | zrály | zrán | zrány |
| feminine | zrála | zrály | zrána | zrány |
| neuter | zrálo | zrála | zráno | zrána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | zraje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | zrajíc | — |
| plural | zrajíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* dozrát
* vyzrát
* zralý
* zrání

### Further reading

* “zráti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zráti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# odlišnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From odlišný +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈodlɪʃnost]

### Noun

odlišnost f
* difference (the quality of being different)
    Antonym: stejnost
* difference (a characteristic of something that makes one things different another one)

#### Related terms

* odlišit
* odlišně
* odlišný
* odlišovat

#### See also

* různost

### Further reading

* “odlišnost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “odlišnost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “odlišnost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)