OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 松茸
## Chinese

* 松茸 (Written Standard Chinese)
* matsutake (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sōngróng
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siông-liông / siông-jiông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sōngróng
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: songróng
*** Wade–Giles: sung$^1$-jung$^2$
*** Yale: sūng-rúng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: songrong
*** Palladius: сунжун (sunžun)
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông-liông
*** Tâi-lô: siông-liông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sionglioong
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɔŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông-jiông
*** Tâi-lô: siông-jiông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siongjioong
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ²³/

### Noun

松茸
* matsutake mushroom

#### Synonyms

* 松菌 (sōngjūn)
* 松蕈 (sōngxùn)

#### Compounds

* 姬松茸 (jīsōngróng)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 松 | 茸 |
| まつ Grade: 4 | たけ Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

Compound of 松(まつ) (matsu, “pine”) + 茸(たけ) (take, “mushroom”), as it grows under trees (particularly, but not exclusively, pine trees).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) まつたけ [màtsútáké] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) まつたけ [màtsútáꜜkè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ma̠t͡sɨta̠ke̞]

### Noun

松(まつ)茸(たけ) or 松茸(マツタケ) • (matsutake)
* matsutake, Tricholoma matsutake

#### Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

#### Derived terms

* 馬鹿松茸(バカマツタケ) (baka matsutake)
* 姫松茸(ヒメマツタケ) (hime matsutake)

#### Descendants

* English: matsutake, himematsutake

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# אפרסמון
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek βάλσαμον (bálsamon), likely through Aramaic, Doublet of בָּשָׂם. In the "persimmon" sense, a 20th century semantic shift under the influence of English persimmon, itself from Powhatan pasimenan (“dried fruit”).

### Pronunciation

* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA: /a.faʀ.seˈmon/

### Noun

אֲפַרְסְמוֹן • (afarsemón, ʾăp̄arsəmōn) m (plural indefinite אֲפַרְסְמוֹנִים)
* (obsolete) balsam
* (Modern Israeli Hebrew) persimmon (a type of fruit, of orange colour, very sweet, quite astringent when immature)
# open fields
## English
### Noun

open fields
* plural of open field
# πετροκότσυφα
## Greek
### Noun

πετροκότσυφα • (petrokótsyfa) m
* genitive/accusative/vocative singular of πετροκότσυφας (petrokótsyfas)
# warcholić
## Polish
### Etymology

From directly unattested *warchać, *warsić, *warszyć, as indicated by the now obsolete deverbal warch, wark + -oł +‎ -ić, from Proto-Slavic *vьršiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /varˈxɔ.lit͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔlit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: war‧cho‧lić

### Verb

warcholić impf
* (intransitive, reflexive with się, literary, derogatory) to brawl (to create disturbance)
    Synonyms: awanturować się, wichrzyć

#### Derived terms

* warcholny
* warcholski
* warcholstwo
* warchoł
* nawarcholić pf, rozwarcholić pf, zawarcholić pf

### Further reading

* warcholić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* warcholić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# electrolyzed
## English
### Verb

electrolyzed
* simple past and past participle of electrolyze

### Adjective

electrolyzed (not comparable)
* decomposed by electrolysis

#### Derived terms

* unelectrolyzed
# oslavit
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoslavɪt]

### Verb

oslavit pf (imperfective slavit)
* to celebrate

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | oslavit, oslaviti | Active adjective | oslavivší |
| Verbal noun | oslavení | Passive adjective | oslavený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | oslavím | oslavíme | — | oslavme |
| 2nd person | oslavíš | oslavíte | oslav | oslavte |
| 3rd person | oslaví | oslaví | — | — |
* The verb oslavit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | oslavil | oslavili | oslaven | oslaveni |
| masculine inanimate | oslavil | oslavily | oslaven | oslaveny |
| feminine | oslavila | oslavily | oslavena | oslaveny |
| neuter | oslavilo | oslavila | oslaveno | oslavena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | oslaviv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | oslavivši |
| plural | — | oslavivše |

#### Derived terms

* oslava f

### Further reading

* “oslaviti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “oslaviti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “oslavit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# rested on
## English
### Verb

rested on
* simple past and past participle of rest on
# Dalmácie
## Czech
### Proper noun

Dalmácie f (relational adjective dalmatský, demonym Dalmatinec, female demonym Dalmatinka)
* Dalmatia

#### Related terms

* dalmatština
# blakkneskur
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplahknɛskʏr/
* Rhymes: -ahknɛskʏr

### Adjective

blakkneskur (comparative blakkneskari, superlative blakkneskastur)
* (obsolete) Wallachian
# זקרת
## Hebrew
### Noun

זקרת • (zikurát, ziḳḳuráṯ) f
* Defective spelling of זיקורת
# rests up
## English
### Verb

rests up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rest up
# resting up
## English
### Verb

resting up
* present participle and gerund of rest up
# rhyming out
## English
### Verb

rhyming out
* present participle and gerund of rhyme out
# rhymes up
## English
### Verb

rhymes up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rhyme up
# riced out
## English
### Verb

riced out
* simple past and past participle of rice out
# socó
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi sokó, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *soko.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /soˈkɔ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /suˈkɔ/

### Noun

socó m (plural socós)
* (Brazil) one of various birds of the family Ardeidae

### Further reading

* “socó”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “socó”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# celleru
## Asturian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Leonese cellero, from Latin cellarium.

### Noun

celleru m (plural celleros)
* granary
    Synonyms: graneral, graneru, horru
* garden, located on low, humid and fertile land
# rides for
## English
### Verb

rides for
* third-person singular simple present indicative of ride for
# dingleberry
## English

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Perhaps for dangle +‎ berry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɪŋɡəɫbɛɹi/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

dingleberry (plural dingleberries)
* Vaccinium erythrocarpum, the southern mountain cranberry.
** 1937, US Government Printing Office, Range Plant Handbook:dingleberries, or mountain-cranberries (Huge'ria, syn. Oxycoccoi'des), cranberries (Oxycoc'cus)
** 1959, Gordon Webber, What end but love:Helen sat on the ground crumbling hard lumps of clay between her fingers, and tried to imagine the green place in the swamp where the dingleberries grew.
** 1988, S.P. Vander Kloet, The Genus Vaccinium in North America‎, →ISBN, page 6:Vaccinium erythrocarpum, the dingleberry, sometimes produces berries of excellent flavor, which are used locally for jellies; Uphof (1968) reports that this species has been recommended for cultivation.
* (slang, derogatory) A stupid or foolish person.
* (slang, derogatory) Dried fecal matter adhering to anal hair.
* (dated, manufacturing) Any residual irregularity following processing.
** 1951, Charles Diehl, Method for Welding a Joint‎, US Patent 2747065, page 3:The contour of the root bead is very irregular and solidified drops of metal, "cherries" or "dingleberries," extend therefrom evidencing burn-throughs.
** 1966 May 20, “Stymied by Seniority”, in Time‎, archived from the original on 3 February 2009:That still left the problem of deciding on the "dingleberries"—the employees who would be exempt from seniority restrictions because of "special skills and outstanding abilities."
** 1967, M.R. Calton, Welding of Dispersion-Strengthened Alloys‎, US Patent 3477117, page 6:It is theorized that when the surface velocity is below certain minimum values the material at the interface between workpieces WP-1 and WP-2 rolls up and extrudes from the interface in the form of long twisted cylindrical projections which are sometimes referred to as "dingle-berries."

#### Synonyms

* (Vaccinium erythrocarpum): arando, bearberry
* (stupid person): idiot, moron
* (piece of faeces): (Australia) dag, (Australia) dags

#### References

* ↑ “dingleberry n” listed on page 73 of the Dictionary of American Regional English by Frederic Gomes Cassidy and Joan Houston Hall (1985; Harvard University Press; →ISBN, 9780674205116)
* 1 2 Ayto, John & Simpson, John (2010). "Dingleberry," In Oxford Dictionary of Modern Slang, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, see . Retrieved 18 November 2016.
# understate
## English
### Etymology

From under- +‎ state.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʌndəˈsteɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: un‧der‧state

### Verb

understate (third-person singular simple present understates, present participle understating, simple past and past participle understated)
* (transitive) To state (something) with less completeness than needed; to minimise or downplay.
    To call it a calculated bet understates the risk; it is a Hail Mary pass.
* (transitive) To state (something) with a lack of emphasis, in order to express irony.
* To state a quantity that is too low.
    Coordinate term: underestimate
    The company had been understating its liabilities for years.

#### Synonyms

* (state with lack of emphasis): trivialize

#### Antonyms

* overstate, exaggerate

#### Related terms

* understated (“restrained, unpretentious”)
* understatement

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* undertaste
# rids up
## English
### Verb

rids up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rid up
# rigging out
## English
### Verb

rigging out
* present participle and gerund of rig out
# overstate
## English
### Etymology

From over- +‎ state.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌəʊ.vəˈsteɪt/
* (US) IPA: /ˌoʊ.vɚˈsteɪt/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

overstate (third-person singular simple present overstates, present participle overstating, simple past and past participle overstated)
* (transitive) To exaggerate; to state or claim too much.
    I think it is overstating matters to say that an hour online is spending all night on the computer.
    He was suggested not to overstate at the interview.
** 1963 July, “News and Comment: Dr. Beeching's overstatement”, in Modern Railways, page 3:In a closely reasoned article in The Guardian, Mr. D. L. Munby, Oxford University's Reader in the Economics and Organisation of Transport, has taken Dr. Beeching to task for overstating his case for withdrawing stopping train services as money-losers.
** 2021 June 9, Peter Beaumont, “Leading biologist dampens his ‘smoking gun’ Covid lab leak theory”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:A Nobel prize-winning US biologist, who has been widely quoted describing a “smoking gun” to support the thesis that Covid-19 was genetically modified and escaped from a Wuhan lab, has said he overstated the case.

#### Synonyms

* exaggerate
* overdo

#### Antonyms

* understate

#### Derived terms

* overstatement
# ripening up
## English
### Verb

ripening up
* present participle and gerund of ripen up
# ripened up
## English
### Verb

ripened up
* simple past and past participle of ripen up
# ripped on
## English
### Verb

ripped on
* simple past and past participle of rip on
# roaring off
## English
### Verb

roaring off
* present participle and gerund of roar off
# robbing out
## English
### Verb

robbing out
* present participle and gerund of rob out
# robbed out
## English
### Verb

robbed out
* simple past and past participle of rob out
# ropes out
## English
### Verb

ropes out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rope out
# roughs out
## English
### Verb

roughs out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rough out
# ymwthiad
## Welsh
### Etymology

From ymwthio (“to self-propel”) +‎ -iad or ym- (“self-, auto-”) +‎ gwthiad (“thrust, propulsion”).

### Noun

ymwthiad m (plural ymwthiadau)
* push (of oneself forward)
    Synonyms: gwthiad, gyriad
* (exercise) press-up, push-up
* (linguistics) epenthesis
    Synonyms: epenthesis, rhyngosodiad

### Further reading

* Griffiths, Bruce, Glyn Jones, Dafydd (1995) Geiriadur yr Academi: The Welsh Academy English–Welsh Dictionary‎, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, →ISBN
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ymwthiad”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# rounding upon
## English
### Verb

rounding upon
* present participle and gerund of round upon
# dedear
## Spanish
### Etymology

From dedo (“finger”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dedeˈaɾ/ [d̪e.ð̞eˈaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: de‧de‧ar

### Verb

dedear (first-person singular present dedeo, first-person singular preterite dedeé, past participle dedeado)
* to finger, fiddle

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “dedear” in Diccionario de americanismos, Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española, 2010
# certifier
## English
### Etymology

From certify +‎ -er.

### Noun

certifier (plural certifiers)
* A person or entity that provides certification
** 2007 August 30, Andrew Martin, “Organic Dairy Agrees to Alter Some Practices”, in New York Times‎:The federal organic regulations are enforced by third-party certifiers.

#### Synonyms

* certificator

### Anagrams

* rectifier

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French certifier, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin or Medieval Latin certificāre, from Latin certus (“resolved, certain”), a modified form of the perfect passive participle of cernō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛʁ.ti.fje/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

certifier
* to certify (to attest as to)

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “certifier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* rectifier

## Old French
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin or Medieval Latin certificō, certificāre, from Latin certus (“resolved, certain”), a modified form of the perfect passive participle of cernō.

### Verb

certifier
* to certify (to attest as to)

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Descendants

* → English: certify
* French: certifier
# rugs up
## English
### Verb

rugs up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rug up
# azodicarbonamide
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Northern California):(file)

### Noun

azodicarbonamide (countable and uncountable, plural azodicarbonamides)
* (organic chemistry) An organic chemical, a yellow to orange red, odorless, crystalline powder, used in food industry as a food additive, flour bleaching agent and improving agent, and in foaming plastics.
** 2015 March 13, Courtney Rubin, “Taking On the Food Industry, One Blog Post at a Time”, in The New York Times‎:To protest the sandwich chain’s use of azodicarbonamide in its bread, Ms. Hari posted a video of herself chewing another item in which the chemical is found: a yoga mat.

#### Synonyms

* azobisformamide
* E927

#### See also

* azodicarbonamide on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# abunado
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabuˈnado/ [ʔɐ.bʊˈn̪aː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: a‧bu‧na‧do

### Adjective

abunado (feminine abunada, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜓᜈᜇᜓ)
* Superseded, pre-2014 spelling of abonado.
# plagiogravitropic
## English
### Etymology

From plagio- +‎ gravitropic.

### Adjective

plagiogravitropic (not comparable)
* Relating to plagiogravitropism.
# kanilado
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /kaniˈlado/ [kɐ.n̪ɪˈlaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: ka‧ni‧la‧do

### Adjective

kanilado (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜈᜒᜎᜇᜓ)
* Alternative form of kanelado
# kest
## English
### Verb

kest (third-person singular simple present kests, present participle kesting, simple past and past participle kest)
* Obsolete spelling of cast.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 42:Adowne he kest it with so puissant wrest, / That backe againe it did aloft rebownd, / And gaue against his mother earth a gronefull sownd.

### Anagrams

* Kets, TEKS, kets, sket

## Estonian
### Etymology

Possibly same root as in kesi, from Proto-Finnic *keci.

### Noun

kest (genitive kesta, partitive kesta)
* husk, shell
* sheath
* envelope
* casing, housing
* hull

#### Derived terms

* võrkkest

### Further reading

* “kest”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “kest”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012

## Tocharian B
### Noun

kest
* hunger
# istiadat
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪstiˈadat̚]

### Noun

istiadat (first-person possessive istiadatku, second-person possessive istiadatmu, third-person possessive istiadatnya)
* cultural customs

### Further reading

* “istiadat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic استعاد (“to recover”).

### Pronunciation

* (Baku) IPA: /ɪstiˈadat̚/
* (Bahasa Jawi) IPA: /ɪstiʕadat̚/

### Noun

istiadat (Jawi spelling استعادت, plural istiadat-istiadat, informal 1st possessive istiadatku, 2nd possessive istiadatmu, 3rd possessive istiadatnya)
* cultural customs; ritual
* formal ceremonies

### Further reading

* “istiadat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
* "istiadat" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
# mikveh
## English
### Alternative forms

* mikvah (very common, particularly in UK)
* mikva, mikve, mikweh, miqveh, miqweh (uncommon)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew מִקְוֶה (mikvé, “collection [of water]”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈmɪkfə/, /ˈmɪkvə/
* (US) IPA: /ˈmɪkvə/

### Noun

mikveh (plural mikvehs or mikveot or mikvos or mikvot or mikvoth)
* (Judaism) A ritual bath in which various Jewish purifications are performed.
** 2006, Howard Jacobson, Kalooki Nights, Vintage, published 2007, page 197:On the night before her wedding Channa Washinsky would certainly have immersed herself in the ritually cleansing waters of the mikveh.
** 2010, Christopher Hitchens, Hitch-22, Atlantic, published 2011, page 365:Adjacent were the remains of a mikvah bath for the ritual purification of women, and a kosher abattoir for the ritual slaughter of beasts [...].

#### Translations
### Further reading

* mikveh on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “mikveh”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# desempeño
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desemˈpeɲo/ [d̪e.sẽmˈpe.ɲo]
* Rhymes: -eɲo
* Syllabification: de‧sem‧pe‧ño

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from desempeñar.

#### Noun

desempeño m (plural desempeños)
* performance
    Synonym: rendimiento
    un desempeño meritorio ― a worthy performance

##### Usage notes

* There are two Spanish words for performance in the workforce: rendimiento and desempeño. The word rendimiento has more to do with performance based on strict efficiency. It has to do with quantitative results, the yield produced or rendered. This is in contrast to desempeño, which has more to do with qualitative performance; more specifically, the quality of something achieved rather than the strict numbers produced.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

desempeño
* first-person singular present indicative of desempeñar

### Further reading

* “desempeño”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# кредитка
## Russian
### Etymology

креди́т (kredít) +‎ -ка (-ka)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [krʲɪˈdʲitkə]

### Noun

креди́тка • (kredítka) f inan (genitive креди́тки, nominative plural креди́тки, genitive plural креди́ток)
* (colloquial) credit card
    Synonym: креди́тная ка́рточка (kredítnaja kártočka)
* (colloquial, finance) any bank card that can be used to pay for goods and services
* (archaic, colloquial) banknote, bill
    Synonyms: ба́нковский биле́т (bánkovskij bilét), креди́тный биле́т (kredítnyj bilét), купю́ра (kupjúra)
* (archaic, colloquial) credit provider
# Ozarks
## English
### Noun

Ozarks
* plural of Ozark

### Proper noun

the Ozarks
* A mountainous physiographic region in Missouri, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and the extreme southeastern corner of Kansas.
    Synonyms: Ozark Mountains, Ozark Highlands, Ozark Plateau

### Anagrams

* Kozars
# էրնջակ
## Armenian
### Etymology

A dialectal word recorded in Erzurum. Amatuni normalizes the spelling to *երնջակ (*ernǰak), but this is incorrect in view of the etymology.
Borrowed from a dialectal form of Turkish örümcek (“spider; spiderweb”). Note especially Maçka dialect erimcak.
Doublet of էրունջէկ (ērunǰēk) in Yerznka dialect.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eɾənˈd͡ʒɑk/, [eɾənd͡ʒɑ́k]

### Noun

էրնջակ • (ērnǰak)
* (dialectal, Erzurum) spider
    Synonym: սարդ (sard)

### References

* ↑ Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001), “էրնջակ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 392a
* ↑ Amatuni, Sahak (1912) “գործարար”, in Hayocʻ baṙ u ban [Armenian Words and Idioms] (in Armenian), Vagharshapat: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, page 149b
* ↑ Emiroğlu, Kudret (1989) “erimcak”, in Trabzon-Maçka Etimoloji Sözlüğü [Trabzon-Maçka Etymological Dictionary]‎ (in Turkish), Ankara: Sanat Kitabevi, page 90a

### Further reading

* Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 270, offering incorrect etymologies
# αμοραλίστριας
## Greek
### Noun

αμοραλίστριας • (amoralístrias) f
* genitive singular of αμοραλίστρια (amoralístria)
# sćěna
## Lower Sorbian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stěna. Cognate with Upper Sorbian sćěna, Polish ściana, Czech stěna, Old Church Slavonic стѣна (stěna), and Russian стена́ (stená).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈst͡ɕɪna/

### Noun

sćěna f (diminutive sćěnka)
* wall (permanent, substantial side or division in a building)

#### Declension
## Upper Sorbian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stěna.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈst͡ʃɪna/
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: sćě‧na
* Syllabification: sćě‧na

### Noun

sćěna f
* wall, partition

#### Derived terms

* mjezysćěna f
* pinsćěna f
* płodosćěna f

### Further reading

* “sćěna” in Soblex