OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# шот
## Chechen

Days of the week :
| Previous: | пӏе̄раска (pʼeeraska) |
| Next: | кӏиранде (kʼirande) |

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Georgian შაბათი (šabati). Cognates include Ingush шоатта (šoatta), Bats შაბათ (šabat).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃu̯ɔt/

### Noun

шот • (šot) class dd
* Saturday

### References

* Nichols, Johanna, Vagapov, Arbi (2004) “шот”, in Chechen–English and English–Chechen Dictionary, London and New York: RoutledgeCurzon, page 233a

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃɔt]

### Noun

шот • (šot) m
* (slang) shot (alcoholic)

#### Declension
## Russian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English shot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʂot]
* Hyphenation: шот

### Noun

шот • (šot) m inan (genitive шо́та, nominative plural шо́ты, genitive plural шо́тов)
* (slang) a shot (alcoholic)

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from English shot.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃɔt]
* Hyphenation: шот

### Noun

шот • (šot) m inan (genitive шо́ту, nominative plural шо́ти, genitive plural шо́тів)
* (slang) a shot (alcoholic)
    Ви́пиймо по два шо́ти ко́жен! ― Výpyjmo po dva šóty kóžen! ― Let's have two shots, each of us!
# asygnacyjny
## Polish
### Etymology

From asygnacja +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.sɘɡ.naˈt͡sɘj.nɘ/
* Rhymes: -ɘjnɘ
* Syllabification: a‧syg‧na‧cyj‧ny

### Adjective

asygnacyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational, dated, finance) assignation (the act of assigning or allotting of a sum of money)

#### Related terms

* asygnacja
* asygnata
* asygnatka
* asygnować
* wyasygnować
* zaasygnować
* zasygnować

### Further reading

* asygnacyjny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cogote
## Spanish
### Etymology

From cocote, from coca (“head”), now obsolete.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koˈɡote/ [koˈɣ̞o.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ote
* Syllabification: co‧go‧te

### Noun

cogote m (plural cogotes)
* nape (of the neck)
    Synonym: nuca

#### Derived terms

* acogotar
* cogotear

### Further reading

* “cogote”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# eicosynes
## English
### Noun

eicosynes
* plural of eicosyne
# mørkner
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

mørkner
* present of mørkne
# auskämpfen
## German
### Etymology

aus- +‎ kämpfen

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

auskämpfen (weak, third-person singular present kämpft aus, past tense kämpfte aus, past participle ausgekämpft, auxiliary haben)
* to fight out

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

### Further reading

* “auskämpfen” in Duden online
# vjeroispovijest
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* veroìspovēst (Ekavian)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋjeroǐspoʋjeːst/
* Hyphenation: vje‧ro‧i‧spo‧vijest

### Noun

vjeroìspovijēst f (Cyrillic spelling вјероѝсповије̄ст)
* religious belief, faith, creed; religion
# ꦱꦸꦥꦪ
## Javanese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese supaya, sopaya.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /su.pɔ.jɔ/
* Rhymes: -jɔ
* Hyphenation: su‧pa‧ya

### Preposition

ꦱꦸꦥꦪ (supaya)
* to, in order to, so that

### Further reading

* “supaya” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# HBO
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* IPA: /ˌeɪtʃ ˌbiː ˈoʊ/

### Proper noun

HBO
* (television) Initialism of Home Box Office, a premium movie and entertainment channel.
** 2018 June 25, Lily Kuo, The Guardian‎:Most Chinese users watch HBO through virtual private networks, or VPNs.

### Phrase

HBO
* (aviation, travel) Initialism of hand baggage only. (fare type)

### Anagrams

* BHO, BOH, Hob, boh, hob

## Dutch
### Noun

HBO n (plural HBO's)
* Acronym of hoger beroepsonderwijs.
# maiskauttaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

maiska- +‎ -uttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɑi̯skɑutːɑːˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝i̯s̠kɑ̝ˌut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -utːɑː
* Hyphenation: mais‧ka‧ut‧taa

### Verb

maiskauttaa
* To smack (with lips).
* To kiss loudly.

#### Derived terms

* maiskautus

### Further reading

* “maiskauttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# imitacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Internationalism; compare English imitation, French imitation, German Imitation, ultimately from Latin imitātiō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.miˈta.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: i‧mi‧ta‧cja

### Noun

imitacja f (related adjective imitacyjny)
* imitation (copy or simulation; something that is not the real thing)
    Synonym: kopia
    Antonym: oryginał
* imitation (act of imitating)
    Synonyms: imitatorstwo, naśladownictwo
* (music) imitation (repetition of a melody in a polyphonic texture shortly after its first appearance in a different voice)

#### Related terms

* imitatorski
* imitacjonizm
* imitator
* imitatorka
* imitatorstwo
* imitować impf
* zimitować pf

### Further reading

* imitacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* imitacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* imitacja in PWN's encyclopedia
# shares and shares alike
## English
### Verb

shares and shares alike
* third-person singular simple present indicative of share and share alike
# trøstes
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

trøstes
* passive form of trøste
# cineastische
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

cineastische
* inflection of cineastisch:
** strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
** strong nominative/accusative plural
** weak nominative all-gender singular
** weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
# mannete
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²manːeːte/

### Noun

mannete f (definite singular manneta, indefinite plural manneter, definite plural mannetene)
* (dated spelling) Alternative form of manet (“jellyfish”)
    Sjøen her er full av manneter.The ocean here is full of jellyfish.

### References

* “mannete”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
* “Marneta” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
# Landjägers
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Landjägers
* genitive singular of Landjäger
# vettyä
## Finnish
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vettüdäk. Equivalent to vesi (“water”) +‎ -tyä.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋetːyæˣ/, [ˈʋe̞t̪ːyæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -etːyæ
* Hyphenation: vet‧tyä

### Verb

vettyä
* (intransitive) to become soaked (with water), become waterlogged
    Pinnalla kellunut puunrunko vettyi ja upposi.The floating log got soaked and sank.
* (intransitive, of eyes) to tear up (become watery with tears)

#### Derived terms

* vettymä

### Further reading

* “vettyä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

### Anagrams

* tyvetä

## Ingrian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *vettüdäk, equivalent to vesi (“water”) +‎ -tyä. Cognates include Finnish vettyä and Estonian vettida.

### Pronunciation

* (Ala-Laukaa) IPA: /ˈʋetːyæ/, [ˈʋe̞tʲːø̞]
* (Soikkola) IPA: /ˈʋetːyæ/, [ˈʋe̞tːyæ]
* Rhymes: -etːøː, -etːyæ
* Hyphenation: vet‧ty‧ä

### Verb

vettyä
* (intransitive) to become soaked in water

#### Conjugation
### References

* Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 659
# tapeless
## English
### Etymology

From tape +‎ -less.

### Adjective

tapeless (not comparable)
* (electronics) Not using or requiring tape, such as audio or video tape
** 2007 February 22, David Pogue, “Camcorders That Come With Footnotes”, in New York Times‎:The video from tapeless camcorders is very difficult to edit on a computer, too.

#### Derived terms

* tapeless workflow

### Anagrams

* pasteles, peatless, pleasest
# shared and shared alike
## English
### Verb

shared and shared alike
* simple past and past participle of share and share alike
# avkjøles
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

avkjøles
* passive form of avkjøle
# cineastischer
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

cineastischer
* inflection of cineastisch:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular
** strong genitive plural
# groundstop
## English
### Noun

groundstop (plural groundstops)
* Alternative form of ground stop
# known someone
## English
### Verb

known someone
* past participle of know someone
# telüke
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَهْلُكَة (tahluka).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: te‧lü‧ke

### Noun

telüke
* risk
    Synonym: havf
* danger
    Synonyms: havf, qorqu
* threat
    Synonym: havf

#### Declension
### Adjective

telüke
* alarming
    Antonyms: raatsız, telükeli, telâşlı

### References

* “telüke”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# circuncidar
## Asturian
### Verb

circuncidar (first-person singular indicative present circuncido, past participle circuncidáu)
* to circumcise (to remove the foreskin from the penis)

#### Related terms

* circuncisión

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin circumcīdere, with change of conjugation.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /siʁ.kũ.siˈda(ʁ)/ [sih.kũ.siˈda(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /siʁ.kũ.siˈda(ʁ)/ [sih.kũ.siˈda(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /siɾ.kũ.siˈda(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /siʁ.kũ.siˈda(ʁ)/ [siχ.kũ.siˈda(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /siɻ.kũ.siˈda(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /siɾ.kũ.siˈdaɾ/ [siɾ.kũ.siˈðaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /siɾ.kũ.siˈdaɾ/ [siɾ.kũ.siˈðaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /siɾ.kũ.siˈda.ɾi/ [siɾ.kũ.siˈða.ɾi]

### Verb

circuncidar (first-person singular present circuncido, first-person singular preterite circuncidei, past participle circuncidado)
* to circumcise

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* circuncisão

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin circumcīdō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θiɾkunθiˈdaɾ/ [θiɾ.kũn̟.θiˈð̞aɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /siɾkunsiˈdaɾ/ [siɾ.kũn.siˈð̞aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: cir‧cun‧ci‧dar

### Verb

circuncidar (first-person singular present circuncido, first-person singular preterite circuncidé, past participle circuncidado)
* to circumcise

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* circuncisión

### Further reading

* “circuncidar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sytuacja
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* sytuacyja (Middle Polish)
* sytuacya (pre-reform orthography (1816))

### Etymology

Borrowed from French situation. By surface analysis, sytuować +‎ -cja. First attested in 1665–1683.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɘ.tuˈa.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: sy‧tu‧a‧cja

### Noun

sytuacja f
* situation (combination of circumstances at a given moment) [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]
    Synonyms: kondycja, okoliczności, położenie, realia, rzeczywistość, stan, warunki
* fragment of action, especially in a play or movie
* (archaic) situation (location, place)
* (obsolete) position, function, office (post of employment)
    Synonyms: pozycja, stanowisko

#### Derived terms

* sytuacyjny
* sytuacja liryczna
* sytuacja podbramkowa
* być panem sytuacji impf, być panią sytuacji impf

#### Related terms

* sytuowany
* sytuacyjnie
* sytuować impf, usytuować pf

#### Descendants

* Kashubian: sytuacjô

### Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), sytuacja is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 41 times in scientific texts, 51 times in news, 112 times in essays, 25 times in fiction, and 30 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 259 times, making it the 202nd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.

### References

* ↑ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “sytuacja”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
* ↑ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “sytuacja”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎ (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
* ↑ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “sytuacja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
* ↑ Jan III Sobieski ((Can we date this quote?)) Listy do Marysieńki, (1665 - 1683) (in Polish), published 1962, page 578: “Przed wczorem widzieliśmy paszów dwóch, alepskiego i nikopolskiego, wychodzących z ludźmi swymi, których było pewnie do obrony najmniej cztery tysiące; zamku zaś sytuacja tak mocna, że to cud nad cudami, że się ci ludzie poddali.”
* ↑ Ida Kurcz (1990) “sytuacja”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 573

### Further reading

* sytuacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sytuacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “sytuacya”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “sytuacja”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “sytuacja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 547
* sytuacja in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# romps home
## English
### Verb

romps home
* third-person singular simple present indicative of romp home
# hiromu
## Japanese
### Romanization

hiromu
* Rōmaji transcription of ひろむ
# cognacfarbenem
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

cognacfarbenem
* strong dative masculine/neuter singular of cognacfarben
# stunk a buzzard off a gut wagon
## English
### Verb

stunk a buzzard off a gut wagon
* past participle of stink a buzzard off a gut wagon
# sheathed the sword
## English
### Verb

sheathed the sword
* simple past and past participle of sheathe the sword
# temelli
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Equivalent to temel (“fundament”) +‎ -li.

### Adjective

temelli
* permanent.

#### Synonyms

* daimiy

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تمللو (temelli). Equivalent to temel (“fundament”) +‎ -li.

### Adverb

temelli
* permanently
* completely
# actoral
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɡtoˈɾal/ [aɣ̞.t̪oˈɾal]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: ac‧to‧ral

### Adjective

actoral m or f (masculine and feminine plural actorales)
* thespian
** 2015 July 26, “La cara oculta de Don Carlo”, in El País‎:Destacan el bajo canadiense John Relyea como Felipe II, con voz redonda y sonora en todo el registro de este difícil papel, y el tenor José Bros, que escenifica un Don Carlo extraordinario en lo actoral, con su permanente desequilibrio casi epiléptico, y una aportación vocal de mérito.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* actoralmente

#### Related terms

* actor

### Further reading

* “actoral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# mlčěti
## Old Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьlčati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈmɫ̩t͡ʃi̯ɛci/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈml̩t͡ʃɛci/

### Verb

mlčěti impf
* not to speak, to be silent
* to conceal
    Lidé svých vin mlčie. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    Což smy slyšěli, toho nemlčímy. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
| mlčěti | mlčat | mlčěnie |
| | Present | Present | Present | Imperative | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | mlču | mlčívě (-va) | mlčím (-me/-my) | – | mlčivě (-va) | mlčim (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | mlčíš | mlčíta | mlčíte | mlči | mlčita | mlčite |
| 3rd person | mlčí | mlčíta | mlčie | mlči | mlčita | mlčite |
| | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | Imperfect | Imperfect |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | mlčěch | mlčěchově (-va) | mlčěchom (-me/-my) | mlčiech | mlčiechově (-va) | mlčiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | mlčě | mlčěsta (-šta) | mlčěste (-šte) | mlčieše | mlčiešta (-sta) | mlčiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | mlčě | mlčěsta (-šta) | mlčěchu | mlčieše | mlčiešta (-sta) | mlčiechu |
| | L-participle | L-participle | L-participle | Passive participle | Passive participle | Passive participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | mlčal | mlčala | mlčěli | — | — | — |
| Feminine | mlčala | mlčěle | mlčaly | — | — | — |
| Neuter | mlčalo | mlčěle | mlčala | — | — | — |
| | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | Nt-participle | S-participle | S-participle | S-participle |
| | Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| Masculine | mlčě | mlčiece | mlčiece | mlčav | mlčěvše | mlčěvše |
| Feminine | mlčieci | mlčiece | mlčiece | mlčěvši | mlčěvše | mlčěvše |
| Neuter | mlčě, mlčieci | mlčiece | mlčiece | mlčav, mlčěvši | mlčěvše | mlčěvše |
Note: This table shows the most common forms of mlčěti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

#### Derived terms

* mlknúti
* obmlčěti
* pomlčěti
* promlčěti
* přěmlčěti
* smlčěti
* tajiti
* umlčěti
* zamlčěti
* zmlčěti

#### Descendants

* Czech: mlčet

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “mlčěti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
# absolutisto
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [absoluˈtisto]
* Rhymes: -isto
* Hyphenation: ab‧so‧lu‧tis‧to

### Noun

absolutisto (accusative singular absolutiston, plural absolutistoj, accusative plural absolutistojn)
* absolutist

## Ido
### Noun

absolutisto (plural absolutisti)
* absolutist
# kolliderer
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

kolliderer
* present of kollidere
# elfköpfiger
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛlfˌkœp͡fɪɡɐ/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: elf‧köp‧fi‧ger

### Adjective

elfköpfiger
* inflection of elfköpfig:
** strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
** strong genitive/dative feminine singular
** strong genitive plural
# knocks a skunk off a gut wagon
## English
### Verb

knocks a skunk off a gut wagon
* third-person singular simple present indicative of knock a skunk off a gut wagon
# tristemente
## Galician
### Etymology

From triste +‎ -mente.

### Adverb

tristemente
* sadly

### Further reading

* “tristemente”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

## Italian
### Etymology

From triste +‎ -mente.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tri.steˈmen.te/
* Rhymes: -ente
* Hyphenation: tri‧ste‧mén‧te

### Adverb

tristemente
* sadly

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From triste +‎ -mente.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌtɾis.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌtɾis.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌtɾiʃ.t͡ʃiˈmẽ.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌtɾis.teˈmẽ.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌtɾiʃ.tɨˈmẽ.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: tris‧te‧men‧te

### Adverb

tristemente (not comparable)
* sadly, unhappily
    Synonyms: descontentemente, infelizmente
    Antonyms: alegremente, contentemente, felizmente

### Further reading

* “tristemente”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From triste +‎ -mente.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌtɾisteˈmente/ [ˌt̪ɾis.t̪eˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: tris‧te‧men‧te

### Adverb

tristemente
* sadly; unfortunately
    Synonym: infelizmente

### Further reading

* “tristemente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ܨܝܢ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Alternative forms

* ܨܝܼܢܵܐ (ṣīnā)
* ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ (čīnā)
* ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܨܝܼܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (bēṯ ṣīnāyē)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian چین (čin) through Arabic الصِّين (aṣ-ṣīn), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (cyn), from Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), itself derived from Old Chinese 秦 (*zin, “Qin”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [sˤiːn]
* (Urmia) IPA: [t͡ʃiːnɑː]

### Proper noun

ܨܝܼܢ • (ṣīn) f
* China (a country in East Asia; official name: People's Republic of China)

#### Derived terms

* ܨܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (ṣīnāyā, “Chinese”)
* ܨܝܼܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (ṣīnāˀīṯ, “Chinese language”)

## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (čīn, “China”), via Arabic صين.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sˤin]

### Proper noun

ܨܝܢ • (ṣīn)
* China
    Synonym: ܨܝܢܣܬܐܢ
* People's Republic of China
    Synonym: ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܥܡܡܝܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ

#### Derived terms

* ܨܝܢܝܐ (“Chinese”)
* ܨܝܢܐܝܬ (“Chinese language”)

#### Related terms

* ܛܐܝܘܐܢ (“Taiwan”)
* ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ (“Republic of China”)
* ܠܫܢܐ ܡܢܕܪܝܢܝܐ (“Mandarin”)
* ܠܫܢܐ ܩܢܛܘܢܝܐ (“Cantonese”)

### References

* ܨܝܢ on syriacdictionary.net
* “syny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 478

## Turoyo
### Etymology

From Classical Syriac ܨܝܢ

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sˤin]

### Proper noun

ܨܝܢ • (ṣin)
* China
    Synonym: ܫ̰ܝܢ (čyn)
# groundsider
## English
### Etymology

From groundside +‎ -er.

### Noun

groundsider (plural groundsiders)
* (science fiction) Someone who lives on the ground (as opposed to space).
    Synonyms: landsider, (derogatory) dirtsider
** 1976, F[rancis] M[arion] Busby, Rissa Kerguelen, Berkley Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, page 67:Near the main airlock she foimd Tregare arguing loudly with persons she had never seen—groundsiders here, she thought.
** 1988, Janet Morris, Chris Morris, Outpassage, New York, N.Y.: Pageant Books, →ISBN, page 7:Coming back groundside, you always felt the dissociation. They shouldn't have brought him all the way back here; they should have left him out at a Jupiter station, or somewhere his own kind were. These groundsiders were the real aliens. He couldn't make any connections with contemporary Earth—this wasn't the America he remembered.
** 1999, Vernor Vinge, A Deepness in the Sky, New York, N.Y.: Tor Books, →ISBN, page 109:Trinli paused a second, holding his place with one hand while his whole body quivered with the need for crampons and ropes, and pitons driven solid into the walls around him. Lord. It had been a long time since his groundsider orientation had come back this strongly. He moved forward. Forward. Not up.
** 2016, Michael Z. Williamson, Angeleyes, Riverdale, N.Y.: Baen Books, →ISBN, page 118:The server was cute, and I wondered how she got here, because her physique was groundsider, even more than mine. She had a wedge do with blond highlights and was cheerful without being icky.

#### Related terms

* Earthsider
* Moonsider
* planetsider
* spacesider
# Likert
## English
### Etymology

A surname.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɪk.ərt/

### Proper noun

Likert
* A surname.

#### Derived terms

* Likert scale

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Likert is the ?th most common surname in the United States, belonging to ? individuals. Likert is most common among White (?%) individuals.