OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# kruchta
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Kruft, from Latin crypta, from Ancient Greek κρυπτή (kruptḗ), female form of the adjective κρυπτός (kruptós). Doublet of krypta (“crypt”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkruxta]

### Noun

kruchta f
* choir (raised area in a church for the organ, singers and musicians)
* (Common Czech, dated) stage (for musicians) in an inn

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kruchta”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kruchta”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “kruchta”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Czech kruchta, from German Kruft, from Latin crypta, from Ancient Greek κρυπτή (kruptḗ), female form of the adjective κρυπτός (kruptós). Doublet of krypta (“crypt”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrux.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uxta
* Syllabification: kruch‧ta

### Noun

kruchta f
* (architecture) church porch
    Synonym: (archaic) babiniec
* (derogatory) orthodoxy, conformity to established and accepted religious (particularly Catholic) beliefs
* (derogatory) people who conform to Catholic orthodoxy

#### Derived terms

* kruchciany
* kruchtowy

### Further reading

* kruchta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kruchta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 試す
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 試
* ため Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 験す (rare)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ためす [tàméꜜsù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ta̠me̞sɨ]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「試す」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 試す | ためす | [tàméꜜsù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 試せ | ためせ | [tàméꜜsè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 試される | ためされる | [tàmésáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 試させる | ためさせる | [tàmésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 試せる | ためせる | [tàméséꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 試そう | ためそー | [tàmésóꜜò] |
| Negative | 試さない | ためさない | [tàmésáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 試さなかった | ためさなかった | [tàmésáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 試します | ためします | [tàméshímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 試した | ためした | [tàméꜜshìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 試して | ためして | [tàméꜜshìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 試せば | ためせば | [tàméꜜsèbà] |

### Verb

試(ため)す • (tamesu) godan (stem 試(ため)し (tameshi), past 試(ため)した (tameshita))
* to test, to try

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 試さ | ためさ | tamesa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 試し | ためし | tameshi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 試す | ためす | tamesu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 試す | ためす | tamesu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 試せ | ためせ | tamese |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 試せ | ためせ | tamese |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 試される | ためされる | tamesareru |
| Causative | 試させる 試さす | ためさせる ためさす | tamesaseru tamesasu |
| Potential | 試せる | ためせる | tameseru |
| Volitional | 試そう | ためそう | tamesō |
| Negative | 試さない | ためさない | tamesanai |
| Negative continuative | 試さず | ためさず | tamesazu |
| Formal | 試します | ためします | tameshimasu |
| Perfective | 試した | ためした | tameshita |
| Conjunctive | 試して | ためして | tameshite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 試せば | ためせば | tameseba |
# spanjolen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

spanjolen m
* definite singular of spanjol

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

spanjolen m
* definite singular of spanjol
# fágandi
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* fágari

### Etymology

Present participle of fága (“to adorn, worship”) (fága +‎ -andi).

### Noun

fágandi m (genitive fáganda, plural fágendr)
* cultivator, worshipper

#### Related terms

* fáganarmaðr

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fágandi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 131; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/131 Internet Archive]
# rememinissemus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /re.me.mi.nisˈseː.mus/, [rɛmɛmɪnɪs̠ˈs̠eːmʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /re.me.mi.nisˈse.mus/, [rememinisˈsɛːmus]

### Verb

rememinissēmus
* first-person plural imperfect active subjunctive of rememinī
# εμι
## Elymian
### Verb

εμι (emi)
* I am, first person singular present tense of the verb for 'be'
** 5th c. B.C.E., IAS n. 313, vase fragment from Grotta Vanella (Segesta) (p. 84):
    δουhεναεμιdouhenaemi~I am a gift?
** 5th c. B.C.E., inscription on a kylix from the necropolis at Manico di Quarara (IAS n. 319, p. 86), quoted in 1991, C. Greco, Monte d'Oro e la necropoli in località 'Manico di Quarara', in AA.VV., Di terra in terra. Nuove scoperte archeologiche nella provincia di Palermo (Palermo), fig. 6, p. 201:
    αταιτυκαιεμιataitukaiemiI am [of?] Ata [of?] Tuka

### References

* Mnamon
# zrádnost
## Czech
### Etymology

From zrádný +‎ -ost.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzraːdnost]

### Noun

zrádnost f
* treacherousness
* treachery
    Antonym: oddanost

#### Related terms

* zrada
* zradit
* zrádce
* zrádný

### Further reading

* “zrádnost”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zrádnost”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zrádnost”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# kéyah
## Navajo
### Etymology

Derivation uncertain. Possibly from ké (“foot”) +‎ biyaa (“under”). Compare Carrier keyoh (“village, open country”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /kʰɛ́jàh/

### Noun

kéyah (plural kédaayah)
* land, country, terrain
* planet

#### Inflection

| | singular | duoplural | plural |
| 1st person | shikéyah | nihikéyah | danihikéyah |
| 2nd person | nikéyah | nihikéyah | danihikéyah |
| 3rd person | bikéyah | bikéyah | bikéyah |
| 4th person (3o) | yikéyah | yikéyah | yikéyah |
| 4th person (3a) | hakéyah | hakéyah | hakéyah |
| Indefinite (3i) | akéyah | akéyah | akéyah |

#### Derived terms

* bikéyah (“his/her/its/their land/country”)
* kéyah binantʼaʼí
* kéyah haʼdéísná (“earthquake”)
* kéyah yádiłhił biiʼ hólónígíí
* kéyahgóó
* kéyahjigo
* Nahasdzáán Bikáaʼgi Kéyah Naaznilgo Ałhidadiidzooígíí (“United Nations”)
* Shádiʼááhjí kéyah yistinígíí (“Antarctica”)
# spansken
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

spansken m
* definite singular of spansk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

spansken m
* definite singular of spansk
# fágari
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* fágandi

### Etymology

From fága (“to adorn, cultivate, worship”) +‎ -ari.

### Noun

fágari m (genitive fágara)
* cultivator, worshipper

#### Related terms

* fáganarmaðr

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fágari”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 131; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/131 Internet Archive]
# rememinisse
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /re.me.miˈnis.se/, [rɛmɛmɪˈnɪs̠ːɛ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /re.me.miˈnis.se/, [rememiˈnisːe]

### Verb

rememinisse
* present active infinitive of rememinī
# sầm uất
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 岑 and 蔚.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [səm˨˩ ʔwət̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʂəm˦˩ ʔwək̚˦˧˥] ~ [səm˦˩ ʔwək̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʂəm˨˩ (ʔ)wək̚˦˥] ~ [səm˨˩ (ʔ)wək̚˦˥]

### Adjective

sầm uất
* crowded, busy, and doing well
    Near-synonyms: tấp nập, nhộn nhịp, đông đúc
    Một thị xã nghèo mà nhộn nhịp như thế chẳng mấy chốc trở thành phố sầm uất đâu ha.With the now hustle of a poor town like that, it would soon become a prosperous city.
# vídat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈviːdat]

### Verb

vídat impf
* iterative of vidět
* to see (to see somebody), to meet with somebody
    Už tě nemůžu vídat. ― I can't see you anymore.
    Kopa lidí vídá duchy. ― A lot of people see ghosts.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | vídat, vídati | Active adjective | vídající |
| Verbal noun | vídání | Passive adjective | vídaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vídám | vídáme | — | vídejme |
| 2nd person | vídáš | vídáte | vídej | vídejte |
| 3rd person | vídá | vídají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive vídat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | vídal | vídali | vídán | vídáni |
| masculine inanimate | vídal | vídaly | vídán | vídány |
| feminine | vídala | vídaly | vídána | vídány |
| neuter | vídalo | vídala | vídáno | vídána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | vídaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | vídajíc | — |
| plural | vídajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* povídat
* vidět
* vídávat

### Further reading

* “vídati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vídati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vídat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# zkouška
## Czech
### Etymology

From zkoušet +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskou̯ʃka]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

zkouška f
* examination, exam (education)
* rehearsal
* trial (testing out)
    provést zkoušku ― to perform a testing
* trial (difficult experience)

#### Related terms

* zkusit

#### See also

* experiment
* nácvik
* pokus
* prověření
* prověrka
* test
* zkoušení

### Further reading

* “zkouška”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zkouška”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zkouška”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 例し
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 例
* ため Grade: 4
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 例し – see the following entry. :
| 【例ためし】4 | [noun] an instance, an example, a precedent Alternative spelling 様 |
(This term, 例し, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# had a time
## English
### Verb

had a time
* simple past and past participle of have a time
# fátœkr
## Old Norse
### Alternative forms

* fátǿkr

### Etymology

From fár (“few”) +‎ tœkr (“taking”).

### Adjective

fátœkr
* poor

#### Related terms

* fátœkt (“poverty”)

#### Descendants

* Norwegian:
** Norwegian Nynorsk: fåtøk, fattig
** Norwegian Bokmål: fattig
* Dalian: fatin
* Old Swedish: fatökr, fatugr, fatiker, fattigher
** Swedish: fattig
* Danish: fattig
# боярышник
## Russian
### Etymology

Per Vasmer (and others), from боя́рич (bojárič), in turn from боя́рин (bojárin).
Compare княжени́ка (knjaženíka, “arctic raspberry”), akin to князь (knjazʹ), кня́жий (knjážij).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɐˈjarɨʂnʲɪk]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

боя́рышник • (bojáryšnik) m inan (genitive боя́рышника, nominative plural боя́рышники, genitive plural боя́рышников)
* hawthorn

#### Declension
### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “боярышник”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Shansky, N. M. (1965) “боярышник”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 2 (Б), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 182
* Anikin, A. E. (2011) “боярышник”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 4 (боле – бтарь), Moscow: Znak, →ISBN, page 135
# filling one's hand
## English
### Verb

filling one's hand
* present participle and gerund of fill one's hand
# zbieracz
## Polish
### Etymology

From zbierać +‎ -acz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzbjɛ.rat͡ʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: zbie‧racz

### Noun

zbieracz m pers (female equivalent zbieraczka)
* collector
    zbieracz znaczków ― stamp collector
* gatherer
    zbieracz grzybów ― mushroom gatherer

#### Derived terms

* łowca-zbieracz

### Further reading

* zbieracz in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zbieracz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# chronocentrism
## English
### Etymology

From chrono- +‎ -centrism.

### Noun

chronocentrism (uncountable)
* The perception that a particular time period is uniquely important or impactful.
    Hyponyms: presentism, recentism, recency bias

#### Related terms

* chronocentric

#### Translations
### See also

* Copernican time principle
# San Juan Pueblo
## English
### Proper noun

San Juan Pueblo
* (historical) Former name of Ohkay Owingeh.
# spedborn
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* spedbarn

### Noun

spedborn n
* indefinite plural of spedbarn
# fár
## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔaːɹ/
* Rhymes: -ɔaːɹ

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse fár, from Proto-Germanic *fērą.

#### Noun

fár n (genitive singular fárs, uncountable)
* (poetic) accident, anger, calamity

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From Old Norse fær, from Proto-Germanic *fahaz.

#### Noun

fár n (genitive singular fárs, plural fár)
* sheep

##### Declension
### Anagrams

* frá

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fauːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -auːr

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse fár, from Proto-Germanic *fawaz.

#### Adjective

fár (comparative færri, superlative fæstur)
* (usually in the plural, except when used with collective nouns and mass nouns) few
* in low spirits, unenthusiastic, impassive

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

From Old Norse fár, from Proto-Germanic *fērą.

#### Noun

fár n (genitive singular fárs, no plural)
* accident, anger, calamity

##### Declension
### Anagrams

* frá

## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *fawaz, whence also Old English fēaw (English few), Old Frisian fe, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍃 (faus).

#### Adjective

fár (comparative færri, superlative fæstr)
* few

##### Declension

Contracted forms may later be uncontracted by analogy, especially in later texts, resulting in forms such as fáan instead of fán (masculine accusative singular).

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: fár
* Faroese: fáur
* Norwegian Nynorsk: få, fåe
* Norwegian Bokmål: få
* Danish: få
* Swedish: få

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Norse *ᚠᚨᚱᚨ (*fara /⁠fāra⁠/) (attested in compound), from Proto-Germanic *fērą, whence also Old English fǣr, Old Saxon vār, Old High German fāra.

#### Noun

fár n (genitive fárs)
* bale, harm, mischief, anger
* dangerous illness

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: fár n
* Faroese: fár n

### Etymology 3

From Proto-Germanic *fahaz.

#### Noun

fár n (genitive fárs)
* Alternative form of fær

### Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

fár
* second/third-person present indicative active of fá
# چیزمق
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Verb

چِیزْمَقْ (çızmaq)
* (early, Azerbaijan) Alternative form of چِیزْمَكْ (çizmäk)

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: cızmaq
# Cabana
## English
### Proper noun

Cabana (plural Cabanas)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Cabana is the 14943rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1980 individuals. Cabana is most common among White (50.86%), Hispanic/Latino (27.63%), and Asian/Pacific Islander (18.03%) individuals.
# filled one's hand
## English
### Verb

filled one's hand
* simple past and past participle of fill one's hand
# pojivo
## Czech
### Etymology

From pojit +‎ -ivo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpojɪvo]

### Noun

pojivo n
* cement, binder
* connective tissue

#### Related terms

* pojit

### Further reading

* “pojivo”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pojivo”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pojivo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# gromowładny
## Polish
### Etymology

From grom +‎ -o- +‎ władać +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡrɔ.mɔˈvwad.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -adnɘ
* Syllabification: gro‧mo‧wład‧ny

### Adjective

gromowładny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (poetic) the thunderer
* (literary) authoritative, commandeering, formidable
    Synonyms: groźny, władczy

#### Related terms

* gromowładca

### Further reading

* gromowładny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* gromowładny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 香炉烌
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 香炉烌 – see 香爐烌 (“incense ash”). (This term is the simplified form of 香爐烌).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# spektrai
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

spektrai n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of spektrum
# fæð
## Old Norse
### Etymology

Related to fár.

### Noun

fæð f
* fewness, scantiness
* coldness (in intercourse)

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: fæð
* Faroese: fædd

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fæð”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 156; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/156 Internet Archive]
# mammar
## English
### Noun

mammar (plural mammars)
* Pronunciation spelling of mama.

## Portuguese
### Verb

mammar (first-person singular present mammo, first-person singular preterite mammei, past participle mammado)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of mamar.
** 1812, José Pinheiro de Freitas Soares, “Artigo IV”, in Memoria sobre a preferencia do leite de vaccas ao leite de cabras para o sustento das crianças principalmente nas grandes casas dos expostos e sobre algumas outras materias, que dizem respeito á criação delles, Lisbon: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, page 24:Nós observamos, que os filhos, criados por suas proprias Mãis, mammão pouco de cada vez, porém mais vezes em os dous primeiros mezes: depois deſta época elles mammão menos vezes; porém demorão-se mais tempo a mammar: e assim vão hindo progreſſivamente até o quinto mez, tempo em que se pode, e deve já começar a supprir a quantidade do Leite por alguns alimentos liquidos.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.
# snakeshead
## English
### Noun

snakeshead (plural snakesheads)
* Alternative form of snake's head (“type of flowering plant”)
# knows from a bar of soap
## English
### Verb

knows from a bar of soap
* third-person singular simple present indicative of know from a bar of soap
# thanksgiver
## English
### Etymology

From thanks +‎ giver.

### Noun

thanksgiver (plural thanksgivers)
* One who gives thanks, or acknowledges kindness.
** a. 1678 (date written), Isaac Barrow, “(please specify the chapter name or sermon number). The Duty of Thanksgiving”, in The Works of Dr. Isaac Barrow. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: A[braham] J[ohn] Valpy, […], published 1830–1831, →OCLC:the devout thanksgiver , David , continually declaring the great price he set on the divine favors

#### Related terms

* thanksgiving

### References

* “thanksgiver”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# parfumerie
## English
### Etymology

From French parfumerie.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

parfumerie (plural parfumeries)
* Synonym of perfumery (“shop selling perfumes”).
** 1980, William Wiser, “Lies”, in Disappearances, New York, N.Y.: Atheneum, →ISBN, page 30:The region supplied the parfumeries at Grasse with cultivated blossoms.
** 1989, Susan Sallis, By Sun and Candlelight, New York, N.Y.: Crown Publishers, Inc., →ISBN, page 136:His sheep had gone further up the mountain for the summer, and he was growing crops of flowers for the parfumeries at Grasse.
** 2010, Kathleen Lockwood, “California Dreaming”, in Major League Bride: An Inside Look at Life Outside the Ballpark, Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company, →ISBN, page 79:We literally “took time to smell the roses” as the scents of the mountainside foliage far exceeded anything we had sampled in the parfumeries of Paris.

## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from French parfumerie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈparfumɛrɪjɛ]
* Hyphenation: par‧fu‧me‧rie

### Noun

parfumerie f
* perfumery (shop selling perfumes)
    Synonym: voňavkářství

#### Related terms

* parfém
* parfumér

### Further reading

* “parfumerie”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “parfumerie”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “parfumerie”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## French
### Etymology

From parfum +‎ -erie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paʁ.fym.ʁi/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

parfumerie f (plural parfumeries)
* perfumery (shop selling perfumes)
* perfumery (perfume products)
* perfume industry; the art of perfume

#### Descendants

* → Czech: parfumerie
* → German: Parfümerie
* → Romanian: parfumerie
* → Turkish: parfümeri
* → Russian: парфюмерия (parfjumerija)

### Further reading

* “parfumerie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French parfumerie.

### Noun

parfumerie f (plural parfumerii)
* perfumery
# nílátsíín
## Navajo
### Noun

nílátsíín
* second-person singular possessed form of látsíín
# failed up the ladder
## English
### Verb

failed up the ladder
* simple past and past participle of fail up the ladder
# fǫlna
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From the adjective fǫlr +‎ -na.

### Verb

fǫlna
* (intransitive) to grow pale
* (intransitive) to wither

#### Derived terms

* fǫlnan f

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: fölna
* Faroese: følna
* Norwegian Nynorsk: folna, folne (e- and split infinitives)
* Swedish: falna
* Danish: falme
** Norwegian Bokmål: falme
*** → Norwegian Nynorsk: falme

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fölna”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 157; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/157 Internet Archive]
# Fricke
## English
### Proper noun

Fricke (plural Frickes)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Fricke is the 6691st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5048 individuals. Fricke is most common among White (95.11%) individuals.
# gotten one's fill
## English
### Verb

gotten one's fill
* past participle of get one's fill
# na migi
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “in signs”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /na ˈmi.ɡi/
* Syllabification: na mi‧gi

### Adverb

na migi (not comparable)
* (idiomatic, linguistics) in sign language; by miming (representing an action or object through gesture, without the use of sound)
    pokazać na migi ― to mime

#### Related terms

* migowy
* migiem
* w mig
* w try miga
* mig
* migać impf
* mignąć pf

### Further reading

* na migi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# cross out
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

cross out (third-person singular simple present crosses out, present participle crossing out, simple past and past participle crossed out)
* (idiomatic, transitive) To strike out (something); to draw a line through (something).
    If you make a mistake, just cross it out.
* (idiomatic, transitive, African-American Vernacular, graffiti) To disrespect (someone) by covering up or painting over their graffiti, especially their name.
* (transitive, slang) To lie to or betray (someone); to deceive or scam (someone).

#### Derived terms

* crossing-out

#### Related terms

* rub out

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* outcross
# tripled down
## English
### Verb

tripled down
* simple past and past participle of triple down
# Gerðr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

Probably derived from Old Norse garðr (“garden, yard”), in the older meaning “protection”.

### Proper noun

Gerðr f
* a female given name, name of a giantess in Norse mythology

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: Gerður
* Faroese: Gerð, Gerda
* Norwegian: Gjerd, Gerd
* Swedish: Gärd, Gerd
* Danish: Gerd

### Further reading

* Eivind Vågslid, Norderlendske fyrenamn, 1988, →ISBN
* Roland Otterbjörk, Svenska förnamn, Stockholm 1964