OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# aftcast
## English
### Etymology

From aft +‎ cast, modelled on forecast. See fore and aft.

### Noun

aftcast (plural aftcasts)
* (informal) A kind of analysis which takes an event which has already happened, or is assumed to happen, and studies the causes which could have led up to that event.
** 1977, Ithiel de Sola Pool, Craig Decker, Stephen Dizard, Kay Israel, Pamela Rubin, Barry Weinstein, “Foresight and Hindsight: The Case of the Telephone”, in Ithiel de Sola Pool, editor, The Social Impact of the Telephone, Cambridge, M.A., London: The MIT Press, →ISBN, page 151:We should not be too harsh about forecasters, however; we have the benefit of hindsight now, yet it is not much easier to answer the questions about the past than about the present or future. Postdiction is almost as hard as prediction; aftcasts almost as hard as forecasts.

### Verb

aftcast (third-person singular simple present aftcasts, present participle aftcasting, simple past and past participle aftcasted)
* (informal) To make an aftcast.
** 1992, Mack Hanan, Profits Without Products: How to Transform Your Product Business Into a Service, New York, N.Y. […]: Amacom, →ISBN, page 80:Backwards planning relieves you of some of the superhuman assumptions that are involved in traditional forecasting. It substitutes aftcasting for forward planning by causing you to look backwards from your objectives to ask the question: What must have had to have happened in order for each of our successive planned milestones to have been reached?

#### See also

* aftercast
* backcast
* postdiction

### References

* Paul McFedries (1996–2025) “aftcast”, in Word Spy, Logophilia Limited.
# hønene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

hønene m or f
* definite plural of høne

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

hønene f
* definite plural of høne
# fagrleikr
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From fagr +‎ -leikr.

### Noun

fagrleikr m
* beauty
    Synonym: fegrð

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fagrleikr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# twyll
## Welsh
### Etymology

Perhaps from Latin tēla (“web”).

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /tuːɨ̯ɬ/
* (South Wales) IPA: /tʊi̯ɬ/

### Noun

twyll m or f (plural twyllau)
* deception, deceit, fraud, swindle
    Synonyms: dichell, hoced, ystryw
* lie, falsehood
    Synonyms: celwydd, anwiredd
* malice, treachery
    Synonyms: malais, casineb, brad
* fault, defect
    Synonyms: diffyg, nam, pall

#### Derived terms

* twyllo (“to deceive, to cheat”)
* twyllodrus (“deceptive”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “twyll”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# ἄτοποι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /á.to.poi̯/ → /ˈa.to.py/ → /ˈa.to.pi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /á.to.poi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈa.to.py/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.to.py/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.to.py/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.to.pi/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἄ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἄτοποι • (átopoi)
* masculine/feminine nominative/vocative plural of ἄτοπος (átopos)
# hradní
## Czech
### Etymology

From hrad +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦradɲiː]
* IPA: [ˈɦraɟɲiː]
* Rhymes: -adɲiː
* Hyphenation: hrad‧ní

### Adjective

hradní
* (relational) castle
    hradní příkop ― castle moat
    hradní nádvoří ― castle courtyard

#### Related terms

* hrad
* hradisko
* hradiště
* Klášterní Hradisko
* Uherské Hradiště

### Further reading

* “hradní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “hradní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “hradní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# teknikalità
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tecnicalità.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɛk.nɪ.ka.lɪˈtaː/

### Noun

teknikalità f (plural teknikalitajiet)
* technicality

#### Related terms

* teknika
* teknikament
* tekniku
* teknokrata
* teknokratiku
* teknokrazija
* teknoloġija
* teknoloġikament
* teknoloġiku
* teknologu
# podkuwacz
## Polish
### Etymology

From podkuwać +‎ -acz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔtˈku.vat͡ʂ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uvat͡ʂ
* Syllabification: pod‧ku‧wacz

### Noun

podkuwacz m pers
* farrier (person who maintains the health and balance of horses' feet through the trimming of the hoof and fitting of horseshoes)

#### Related terms

* podkowa
* podkuwka
* podkuć pf
* podkuwać impf

### Further reading

* podkuwacz in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# høner
## Danish
### Noun

høner c
* indefinite plural of høne

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

høner m or f
* indefinite plural of høne

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

høner f
* indefinite plural of høne
# fagr
## Gothic
### Romanization

fagr
* Romanization of 𐍆𐌰𐌲𐍂

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fagraz, whence also Old English fæġer ( > English fair), Old Saxon fagar, Old High German fagar, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌲𐍂𐍃 (fagrs). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”). Non-Germanic cognates include Latin pulcher and Slovak pekný (“nice”).

### Adjective

fagr (comparative fagrari, superlative fagrastr) or fagr (comparative fegri, superlative fegrstr)
* beautiful, fair

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: fagur
* Faroese: fagur
* Norn: feg, fåg, feger
* Norwegian Nynorsk: fager, fagr; (dialectal) fagur
* Old Swedish: fagher
** Swedish: fager
* Old Danish: faghær
** Danish: fager, feir, fauer, faver, favr
** Norwegian Bokmål: fager

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fagr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# essenza
## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin essentia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˈsɛn.t͡sa/
* Rhymes: -ɛntsa
* Hyphenation: es‧sèn‧za

### Noun

essenza f (plural essenze)
* essence, gist
* essential oil

#### Derived terms

* essenziale

### Anagrams

* assenze

## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian essenza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛsˈsɛn.t͡sa/

### Noun

essenza f (plural essenzi)
* essence

#### Related terms

* essenzjali
* essenzjalment
# caravelă
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian caravella.

### Noun

caravelă f (plural caravele)
* (historical) caravel
# ἀτόπων
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.tó.pɔːn/ → /aˈto.pon/ → /aˈto.pon/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /a.tó.pɔːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /aˈto.pon/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /aˈto.pon/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /aˈto.pon/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /aˈto.pon/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel ἀ by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked. [This message shows only in preview mode.]

### Adjective

ἀτόπων • (atópōn)
* masculine/feminine/neuter genitive plural of ἄτοπος (átopos)
# ဝေါဟာရ
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Pali vohāra (“designation, term, mode of speech; trade, business”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဝေါဟာ*ရ
* IPA: /wɔ́hàɹa̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: wau:hara. • ALA-LC: vohāra • BGN/PCGN: waw:hara. • Okell: wòhará

### Noun

ဝေါဟာရ • (wau:hara.)
* common parlance
* vocabulary (list of words)
* term, word

#### Derived terms

* ရုံးသုံးဝေါဟာရ (rum:sum:wau:hara.)
* လောကဝေါဟာရ (lau:ka.wau:hara.)

### Further reading

* “ဝေါဟာရ” in The Judson Burmese–English Dictionary (Rangoon: American Baptist Mission Press 1921), page 972.
* “ဝေါဟာရ” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.

## Pali
### Alternative forms

* vohāra (Latin script)
* 𑀯𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* वोहार (Devanagari script)
* ৰোহার (Bengali script)
* වොහාර (Sinhalese script)
* ဝေႃႁႃရ (Burmese script)
* โวหาร or โวหาระ (Thai script)
* ᩅᩮᩤᩉᩣᩁ (Tai Tham script)
* ໂວຫາຣ or ໂວຫາຣະ (Lao script)
* វោហារ (Khmer script)
* 𑅇𑄮𑄦𑄂𑄢 (Chakma script)

### Noun

ဝေါဟာရ m
* Burmese script form of vohāra
# rispettivament
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian rispettivamente. By surface analysis, rispettiv +‎ -ment.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɪs.pɛt.tɪ.vaˈmɛnt/

### Adverb

rispettivament
* respectively
    Antonym: irrispettivament

#### Related terms

* irrispettiv
* irrispettivament
* rispett
* rispettabbli
* rispettabilità
* rispettiv
* rispettuż
* rrispetta
# بیگ
## Baluchi
### Verb

بیگ • (biag, bayag)
* to be (See the Usage Notes)
* to exist
* to become
* (in passive constructions) to be

### See also

* بوگ (buag, bawag, buwag)

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* بگ (bag), بک (bak)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [beːɡ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bejɡʲ̥], [bæɡʲ̥], [bækʲ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bek]

### Noun

بیگ • (beyg)
* (historical) beg, bey; a former aristocratic title in Iran, Central Asia, South Asia and Turkey.

#### Derived terms

* بیگ‌نشین (beyg-nešin)

#### Related terms

* بیگلربیگی (beyglarbeygi)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: بيك (bēg)
* → Bengali: বেগ (beg)
* → Punjabi: بیگ (beg)
* → Sindhi: بيگُ
* → Urdu: بیگ (beg)

## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگ (bēg), itself borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.

### Noun

بیگ • (beg) m
* beg

## Urdu
### Etymology 1

From Sanskrit वेग (vega).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /beːɡ/

#### Noun

بیگ • (beg) m
* speed, celerity, haste, rapidity; violence, impetuosity
* dung

#### Adverb

بیگ • (beg)
* with haste, speedily, quickly, soon

#### Further reading

* Platts, John T. (1884) “بیگ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگ (bēg), itself borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /beːɡ/

#### Noun

بیگ • (beg) m
* lord, master; a Mog̠al title corresponding with the English Lord

#### Further reading

* Platts, John T. (1884) “بیگ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from English bag.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bɛːɡ/

#### Noun

بیگ • (baig) m (Hindi spelling बैग)
* bag, sack

## Ushojo
### Etymology

From Urdu بیگ (bayg), from English bag.

### Noun

بیگ (beg)
* bag
# håane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

håane m
* definite plural of hå
# fangvina
## Old Norse
### Etymology

fang (“wrestling, grappling”) +‎ vina (“female friend”)

### Noun

fangvina f (genitive fangvinu, plural fangvina)
* (wrestling) a female wrestling opponent; one with which one grapples

#### Coordinate terms

* fangvinr m (“male wrestling opponent”)

### Further reading

* Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “fangvina”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press
# ammocoete
## English
### Alternative forms

* ammocete

### Noun

ammocoete (plural ammocoetes)
* (zoology) A larva of a lamprey.

#### See also

* ammocoete on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# kelktempe
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kelkˈtempe]
* Rhymes: -empe
* Hyphenation: kelk‧tem‧pe

### Adverb

kelktempe
* a little time
# kkawtela
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian cautelare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)k.kawˈtɛː.la/

### Verb

kkawtela (imperfect jikkawtela, past participle kkawtelat or kawtelat, verbal noun kkawtelar or kawtelar)
* to take precautions

#### Related terms

* kawt
* kawtelatorju
* kawtiela
# radiografický
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈradɪjoɡrafɪt͡skiː]

### Adjective

radiografický
* radiographic

#### Related terms

* radiografie
# id-ane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

id-ane m
* definite plural of id
# farandi
## Old Norse
### Etymology

Present participle of fara (“to fare”) (fara +‎ -andi).

### Noun

farandi m (genitive faranda, plural farendr)
* traveller
    Synonyms: brautingi, gangandi, vegferill

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “farandi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# anybody's
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛnibədiz/

### Etymology 1

From anybody +‎ -'s.

#### Pronoun

anybody's
* possessive form of anybody (This entry is a translation hub.)

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

anybody + 's

#### Contraction

anybody's
* Contraction of anybody is.
* Contraction of anybody has.
# winsomely
## English
### Etymology

From winsome +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

winsomely (comparative more winsomely, superlative most winsomely)
* In a winsome manner.
** 2024 November 25, Max Brockman, “P.I. Undercover: New York” (1:34 from the start), in What We Do in the Shadows‎, season 6, episode 8, spoken by Colin Robinson (Mark Proksch):“Yeah, wading down into the comments. "Winsomely compelling cop-aganda," says C-Rob-69. Oh, wait, that was me.” “Drivel for the unwashed. The Bard, how he weeps.”
# kaart
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch kaart, from Middle Dutch cāerte, from Old French carte, from Latin charta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑːrt/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kaart (plural kaarte)
* map
* card

#### Derived terms

* poskaart

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːrt/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: kaart
* Rhymes: -aːrt
* Homophone: Kaard

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch cāerte, from Old French carte, from Latin charta.

#### Noun

kaart f (plural kaarten, diminutive kaartje n)
* card (rectangular hard flat object)
** postcard
** playing card
    Synonym: speelkaart
* map (of an area)
* menu (of a restaurant)
    Synonyms: menu, spijskaart

##### Derived terms

* aankaarten
* ansichtkaart
* bankkaart
* betaalkaart
* bingokaart
* briefkaart
* cadeaukaart
* dagkaart
* gele kaart
* ID-kaart
* identiteitskaart
* kaarten
* kaartenbak
* kaartlezer
* kerstkaart
* kredietkaart
* landkaart
* menukaart
* naamkaart
* open kaart spelen
* postkaart
* rode kaart
* routekaart
* rouwkaart
* schatkaart
* speelkaart
* spijskaart
* stafkaart
* tekenkaart
* toeristenkaart
* troefkaart
* verjaardagskaart
* wegenkaart
* wenskaart
* zeekaart

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: kaart
* Negerhollands: kaert
* →? Lokono: kartang
* → Caribbean Hindustani: kártá
* → Indonesian: kartu
* → Papiamentu: karchi (from the diminutive)
* → Sranan Tongo: karta
** → Aukan: kaita
** → Caribbean Javanese: kartah, kar, kertu
** → Saramaccan: káíta

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

kaart
* inflection of kaarten:
** first/second/third-person singular present indicative
** imperative

### Anagrams

* raakt

## Estonian
### Etymology

From Middle Low German karde, karte.

### Noun

kaart (genitive kaardi, partitive kaarti)
* map
* card

#### Derived terms

* helikaart
* krediitkaart

### Further reading

* “kaart”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
* “kaart”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
* kaart in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

## West Frisian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Old French carte, from Latin charta.

### Noun

kaart c (plural kaarten, diminutive kaartsje)
* card
* map

#### Derived terms

* menukaart

#### Further reading

* “kaart”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
# drenaġġ
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /drɛnat͡ʃ/

### Noun

drenaġġ m (plural drenaġġi)
* Alternative form of dranaġġ: drainage

#### Derived terms

* katusa tad-drenaġġ
# obsoleto
## Asturian
### Adjective

obsoleto
* neuter of obsoletu

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin obsolētus.

### Adjective

obsoleto (feminine obsoleta, masculine plural obsoletos, feminine plural obsoletas)
* obsolete, outdated, deprecated
* worn out

## Italian
### Etymology

From Latin obsolētus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ob.soˈlɛ.to/, /ob.soˈle.to/
* Rhymes: -ɛto, -eto
* Hyphenation: ob‧so‧lè‧to, ob‧so‧lé‧to

### Adjective

obsoleto (feminine obsoleta, masculine plural obsoleti, feminine plural obsolete)
* obsolete, outdated

### References

* ↑ obsoleto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ob.soˈleː.toː/, [ɔps̠ɔˈɫ̪eːt̪oː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ob.soˈle.to/, [obsoˈlɛːt̪o]

### Participle

obsolētō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of obsolētus

### References

* “obsoleto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* obsoleto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin obsolētus.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ob.soˈle.tu/, /o.bi.soˈle.tu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ob.soˈle.tu/, /o.bi.soˈle.tu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ob.soˈle.to/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.bsuˈle.tu/ [ɔ.βsuˈle.tu]
* Hyphenation: ob‧so‧le‧to

### Adjective

obsoleto (feminine obsoleta, masculine plural obsoletos, feminine plural obsoletas)
* obsolete, outdated

#### Related terms

* obsolescência

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin obsolētus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /obsoˈleto/ [oβ̞.soˈle.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -eto
* Syllabification: ob‧so‧le‧to

### Adjective

obsoleto (feminine obsoleta, masculine plural obsoletos, feminine plural obsoletas)
* obsolete, outdated

#### Related terms

* obsolescencia
* soler

### Further reading

* “obsoleto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# idar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

idar m
* indefinite plural of id

### Verb

idar
* present tense of ida
# fegra
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fagrijōną.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛɣra/
    Rhymes: -ɛɣra

### Verb

fegra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative fegraði, supine fegrað)
* to beautify

#### Conjugation
## Old Norse
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

fegra
* to embellish, beautify

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: fegra

### Adjective

fegra
* inflection of fagr:
** comparative degree masculine oblique singular
** comparative degree neuter singular

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fegra”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# artisanality
## English
### Etymology

From artisan +‎ -ality or possibly artisanal + -ity.

### Noun

artisanality (uncountable)
* The state or quality of being an artisan.
** 1995, Richard A. Posner, Overcoming Law‎, page 46:The spirit of artisanality is captured in the nineteenth-century “arts and crafts” movement, which “emphasized the human touch — the care, craftsmanship and attention to detail that go into a piece of furniture or a decorative object that is crafted by hand. The art of creating something, it was thought, should be a joyful, exhilarating experience, not just a way of earning money.”$^{18}$
** 2010, Matthew Fort, Eating Up Italy: Voyages on a Vespa‎, page 45:He gave off an aura not of romance or woolly artisanality but rather of canny commercial nous.
** 2011, Vera Keller, “How to Become a Seventeenth-Century Natural Philosopher: The Case of Cornelis Drebbel (1572-1633)”, in Sven Dupré, Christoph Lüthy, editors, Silent Messengers: The Circulation of Material Objects of Knowledge in the Early Modern Low Countries, page 125:The printed editions of Drebbel′s works thus allow us to trace circulation between a culture of artisanality sure enough of its own authority to stake claims to knowledge in print, and an academic culture appreciative enough of artisanality to support those claims through both erudition and elegance.
* The state or quality of being artisanal (made by artisans or involving the work of artisans, with comparatively little reliance on machinery).
** 2004, Anya Fernald, A World Of Presidia: Food, Culture & Community‎, page 13:Aspects such as links to the territory, artisanality and the size and sustainability of producer organizations are evaluated, and if the product meets the necessary requirements, it is then ready to join the Ark of Taste […] .
** 2008, Murray Pomerance, The Horse Who Drank the Sky: Film Experience Beyond Narrative and Theory‎, page 29:With early films, the viewer could not but be conscious of the artisanality of the work; with narrative film, as Belton (1985) and others have shown, the cinematic project was to disguise the artisanality of the work as much as possible so as to seduce the viewer′s complivity and engagement; further, the increasingly elaborate mechanism of studio production from 1930 onward meant that artisanality was also being hidden by—indeed, transformed into—the systematic mechanical operation of well-organized and interlocking parts.
** 2008, Christina Stringer, Agri-Food Commodity Chains and Globalising Networks‎, page 115:The identity dovetails with images of environmental purity, artisanality, adaptability, competitiveness, creativity, and sophistication.

#### Related terms

* artisan
* artisanal
# Averardo
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.veˈrar.do/
* Rhymes: -ardo
* Hyphenation: A‧ve‧ràr‧do

### Proper noun

Averardo m
* a male given name, equivalent to English Everard
# antymieszczański
## Polish
### Etymology

From anty- +‎ mieszczański.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tɘ.mjɛʂˈt͡ʂaɲ.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲski
* Syllabification: an‧ty‧miesz‧czań‧ski

### Adjective

antymieszczański (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (sociology) antibourgeois (opposed to stuffy high culture)

#### Related terms

* małomieszczański
* mieszczański
* małomieszczanin
* małomieszczańskość
* małomieszczaństwo
* miasto
* mieszczan
* mieszczaneczka
* mieszczanek
* mieszczaneria
* mieszczanin
* mieszczanka
* mieszczańskość
* mieszczaństwo
* mieszczka
* mieszczuch
* mieszczuk
* mieszczuszek
* mieszczanieć
* zmieszczanieć

### Further reading

* antymieszczański in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# xintill
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian scintilla.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃɪnˈtɪll/

### Noun

xintill m (plural xintilli)
* sparkle
* horseshoe vetch (Hippocrepis gen. et spp.)

#### Derived terms

* xintill komuni
* xintill żgħir
# idrettene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

idrettene m
* definite plural of idrett

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

idrettene f
* (non-standard since 1959) definite plural of idrett