OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# essaza
## Luganda
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esːázá/

### Noun

essaza (class V, plural amasaza, base state ssaza, plural base state masaza)
* county
    Buddu ssaza mu bwakabaka bwa Buganda obusangibwa mu ggwanga lya Uganda.Buddu is a county in the Kingdom of Buganda located in the country of Uganda.
* state
    New Madrid County, Missouri ye eggombolola erisangibwa mu ssaza ly'e Missouri mu nsi ya United States of America.New Madrid County, Missouri, is a county located in the state of Missouri in the United States of America.

#### Usage notes

When used to describe the administrative division of Uganda between a district (disitulikit) and a subcounty (eggombolola), essaza is translated as "county". In a US context, however, it corresponds to the term "state".

#### References

* Snoxall, R. A. (1967) Luganda-English Dictionary - with an Introduction on the Tonal System, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 295
# قاهري
## Arabic

* Root
* ق ه ر (q h r)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of الْقَاهِرَة (al-qāhira, “Cairo”) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy).

### Adjective

قَاهِرِيّ • (qāhiriyy) (feminine قَاهِرِيَّة (qāhiriyya), masculine plural قَاهِرِيُّونَ (qāhiriyyūna), feminine plural قَاهِرِيَّات (qāhiriyyāt))
* Cairene

#### Declension
### Noun

قَاهِرِيّ • (qāhiriyy) m (plural قَاهِرِيُّونَ (qāhiriyyūna), feminine قَاهِرِيَّة (qāhiriyya))
* Cairene

#### Declension
### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “قاهري”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
# witte kerst
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɪ.tə ˌkɛrst/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

witte kerst m (plural witte kersten)
* white Christmas, snowy Christmas
    Antonym: groene kerst

### Further reading

* witte kerst on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# self-serve
## English
### Etymology

From self- +‎ serve.

### Adjective

self-serve (not comparable)
* Describing a facility in which the customer does the work rather than being waited on.
    Synonyms: serve-self; self-service (when attributive)
    Antonym: full-service
    Self-serve gas stations are popular with owners because they need fewer attendants.

#### Related terms

* single-serve

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* feverless, serve-self
# à la régulière
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a la ʁe.ɡy.ljɛʁ/

### Adverb

à la régulière
* by the book, fairly and squarely, according to the rules
    Synonyms: dans les règles, dans les règles de l’art
# sannsynliggjorde
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

sannsynliggjorde
* simple past of sannsynliggjøre
# surowiec
## Polish
### Etymology

From surowy +‎ -iec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈrɔ.vjɛt͡s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: su‧ro‧wiec
* Homophone: Surowiec

### Noun

surowiec m inan (related adjective surowcowy)
* raw material, resource
* feedstock

#### Related terms

* surówka

### Further reading

* surowiec in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* surowiec in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# दरिद्र
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दरिद्र (daridra)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /d̪ə.ɾɪd̪.ɾᵊ/, [d̪ɐ.ɾɪd̪.ɾᵊ]

### Adjective

दरिद्र • (daridra) (indeclinable)
* poor, needy

### Noun

दरिद्र • (daridra) m or f by sense
* poor person

#### Declension

NOTE: This term is declined masculine or feminine according to the gender of the referent.

## Marathi
### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit दरिद्र (daridra). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘟𑘨𑘱𑘟𑘿𑘨 (daridra).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d̪ə.ɾid̪.ɾə/

### Noun

दरिद्र • (daridra) m
* (uncommon) poor person / people
    Synonym: गरीब (garīb)

#### Declension
### References

* Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “दरिद्र”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* দৰিদ্ৰ (Assamese script)
* ᬤᬭᬶᬤ᭄ᬭ (Balinese script)
* দরিদ্র (Bengali script)
* 𑰟𑰨𑰰𑰟𑰿𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀤𑀭𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* ဒရိဒြ (Burmese script)
* દરિદ્ર (Gujarati script)
* ਦਰਿਦ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌦𑌰𑌿𑌦𑍍𑌰 (Grantha script)
* ꦢꦫꦶꦢꦿ (Javanese script)
* 𑂠𑂩𑂱𑂠𑂹𑂩 (Kaithi script)
* ದರಿದ್ರ (Kannada script)
* ទរិទ្រ (Khmer script)
* ທຣິທ຺ຣ (Lao script)
* ദരിദ്ര (Malayalam script)
* ᡩᠠᡵᡳᡩᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘟𑘨𑘱𑘟𑘿𑘨 (Modi script)
* ᢑᠠᠷᠢᢑᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦿𑧈𑧒𑦿𑧠𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐡𑐬𑐶𑐡𑑂𑐬 (Newa script)
* ଦରିଦ୍ର (Odia script)
* ꢣꢬꢶꢣ꣄ꢬ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆢𑆫𑆴𑆢𑇀𑆫 (Sharada script)
* 𑖟𑖨𑖰𑖟𑖿𑖨 (Siddham script)
* දරිද්‍ර (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩭𑩼𑩑𑩭 𑪙𑩼 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚛𑚤𑚮𑚛𑚶𑚤 (Takri script)
* த³ரித்³ர (Tamil script)
* దరిద్ర (Telugu script)
* ทริทฺร (Thai script)
* ད་རི་དྲ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒠𑒩𑒱𑒠𑓂𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨛𑨫𑨁𑨛𑩇𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Derived from the intensive verb दरिद्राति (daridrāti, “to run hither and tither, to be in need or poor”), from the root द्रा (drā, “to run”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“to run”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /dɐ.ɾid.ɾɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /d̪ɐˈɾid̪.ɾɐ/

### Adjective

दरिद्र • (daridra) stem
* roving, strolling
** c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)
** c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā)
** c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa
** TāṇḍyaBr
* poor, needy, deprived of [with instrumental]
** c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara
** Bhartṛ

#### Declension
### Noun

दरिद्र • (daridra) stem, m (feminine दरिद्रा)
* a beggar
** c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti
** c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

#### Descendants

* Dardic:
** Kashmiri: daridar
    Arabic script: دَرِدَر
    Devanagari script: दरिद्र्
* Pali: dalidda, daḷidda, daḷiddiya, daḷidda
* Prakrit: 𑀤𑀭𑀹𑀤𑁆𑀤 (darādda), 𑀤𑀮𑀹𑀤𑁆𑀤 (dalādda)
** Gujarati: દરિદ્ર (daridra), દળદર (daḷdar)
** Punjabi: dariddar, daliddar
    Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਿੱਦਰ, ਦਲਿੱਦਰ
    Shahmukhi script: دَرِدَّر, دَلِدَّر
** Sinhalese: දිළිඳ (diḷiⁿda)
* Prakrit: 𑀤𑀭𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀬 (dariddiya)
** Kashmiri: daridrī
    Arabic script: دَرِدری
    Devanagari script: दरिद्री
** Gujarati: દરિદ્રી (daridrī), દળદ્રી (daḷdrī)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “दरिद्र”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 470.
# Socol
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Socol.

### Proper noun

Socol
* A village and commune of Caraș-Severin, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic соколъ (sokolŭ, “falcon”), from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Socol m
* A commune of Caraș-Severin, Romania
* A village in Socol, Caraș-Severin, Romania
# ruhoniy
## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic رُوحَانِيّ (rūḥāniyy).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ru.hɒˈnij/
* Hyphenation: ru‧ho‧niy

### Noun

ruhoniy (plural ruhoniylar)
* clergyman
# позва
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian позва (pozva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpozva]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

по́зва • (pózva) f inan (genitive по́звы, nominative plural по́звы, genitive plural по́зваў)
* (law) subpoena, summons, writ
** 1937 [1889—1899], Leo Tolstoy, anonymous translator, Васкрасенне, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Воскресение, page 18:Выпіўшы кавы, Нехлюдаў пайшоў у габінет, каб даведацца ў позве, калі трэба быць у судзе, і напісаць адказ князёўне.Vypiŭšy kavy, Njexljudaŭ pajšóŭ u habinjet, kab davjedacca ŭ pózvje, kali treba bycʹ u sudzje, i napisacʹ adkaz knjazjóŭnje.[original: Напившись кофею, Нехлюдов пошел в кабинет, чтобы справиться в повестке, в котором часу надо быть в суде, и написать ответ княжне.]Napivšisʹ kofeju, Nexljudov pošel v kabinet, štoby spravitʹsja v povestke, v kotorom času nado bytʹ v sude, i napisatʹ otvet knjažne.After drinking his coffee, Nekhludoff went to the cabinet to check the summons to find out when he needed to be in court, and to write a response to the princess.
* (military) call-up papers, draft papers (an order to report for military service)
** 1931 [1921], Jaroslav Hašek, translated by Міхась Зарэцкі, У тыле (Прыгоды ўдалага ваякі Швэйка; 1), Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Osudy dobrého vojáka Švejka za světové války (in Czech), page 50:Калі Швэйку прынесьлі позву, каб ён праз тыдзень зьявіўся на Стралецкую выспу на вайсковы набор, ён ляжаў у ложку, скурчаны зноў раматусам.Kali Švejku prynjesʹli pózvu, kab jon praz tydzjenʹ zʹjaviŭsja na Straljeckuju vyspu na vajskóvy nabór, jon ljažaŭ u lóžku, skurčany znoŭ ramatusam.[original: Švejk, když mu přinesli vyrozumění, že se má za týden dostavit na Střelecký ostrov k lékařské prohlídce, ležel právě v posteli, stižen opětně revmatismem.]When they brought Švejk a summons to appear for military conscription on Střelecký island in a week, he was lying in bed, bent over once again by rheumatism.

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* Bulyka, A. M., editor (2005), “позва”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 25 (побунтованье – позначити), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 406
* “позва”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “позва” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# meditoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see English meditate), ultimately from Latin meditor and adapted with the verbal suffix +‎ -oida.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmeditoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈme̞diˌt̪o̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: me‧di‧toi‧da

### Verb

meditoida
* (intransitive) To meditate.

#### Derived terms

* meditointi

### Further reading

* “meditoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# retesté
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁə.tɛs.te/
* Audio:(file)

### Participle

retesté (feminine retestée, masculine plural retestés, feminine plural retestées)
* past participle of retester
# sannsynliggjort
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

sannsynliggjort
* past participle of sannsynliggjøre
# sprzęgło
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈspʂɛŋ.ɡwɔ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋɡwɔ
* Syllabification: sprzę‧gło

### Etymology 1

From sprzęgać +‎ -ło.

#### Noun

sprzęgło n
* clutch (device to interrupt power transmission)
* (colloquial) clutch (pedal in a car that disengages power transmission)

##### Derived terms

* sprzęgłowy
* sprzęgłohamulec

##### Related terms

* sprzężny
* spzężajny
* sprzęg
* sprzęgnik
* sprzęża
* sprzężaj
* sprzężenie
* sprzężnica
* sprząc pf
* sprzęgać impf
* sprzęgnąć pf

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

sprzęgło
* third-person singular neuter past of sprząc

### Further reading

* sprzęgło in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sprzęgło in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hatsuru
## Japanese
### Romanization

hatsuru
* Rōmaji transcription of はつる
# Jiul de Vest
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Jiul de Vest.

### Proper noun

Jiul de Vest
* A river in Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Jiu + de + vest (“West”).

### Proper noun

Jiul de Vest m
* A river in Romania, tributary to the Jiu
# породити
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From по- +‎ родити.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /porǒditi/
* Hyphenation: по‧ро‧ди‧ти

### Verb

поро̀дити pf (Latin spelling poròditi)
* (transitive, reflexive) to deliver (baby/give birth)

#### Related terms

* пора́ђати impf

### Further reading

* “породити”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# Helmholtz free energy
## English
### Etymology

For Hermann von Helmholtz, German physicist.

### Noun

Helmholtz free energy
* (physics, thermodynamics) A measure of the useful work obtainable from a constant temperature, constant volume thermodynamic system; more precisely, the difference between internal energy (of a system) and the product of its absolute temperature and entropy.
    $A=U-TS$ where A is Helmholtz free energy, U is internal energy, T is temperature, and S is entropy.

#### Translations
### See also

* Gibbs free energy
# pädema
## Estonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Finnish päteä during the language reform in the early 1900s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpæd̥emɑ/, [ˈpæd̥emɑ]
* Rhymes: -ædemɑ
* Hyphenation: pä‧de‧ma

### Verb

pädema (da-infinitive pädeda)
* (intransitive) to be valid, to hold true
** 2020 October 2, Egle Heinsar, “Keelesäuts. Pädeb või ei päde”, in ‎ (Usenet):Jutt eakatest ja nende raskustest keeleõppel ei päde. Siin on parem: Jutul eakate raskustest keeleõppel pole alust.The story of the elderly and their difficulties in learning languages is not valid. Here's a better one.

#### Derived terms

* pädev

### References

* pädema in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “pädema”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# แหลม
## Thai
### Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰlɛːmᴬ¹ (“sharp; pointed”), from Proto-Tai *ʰleːmᴬ (“sharp-pointed”).
Cognate with Isan แหลม, Lao ແຫຼມ (lǣm), Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩯᨾ, Khün ᩉᩖᩯᨾ, Lü ᦶᦜᧄ (l̇aem), Tai Dam ꪵꪨꪣ, Tai Dón ꪵꪨꪣ, Shan လႅမ် (lěm), Tai Nüa ᥘᥦᥛᥴ (láem), Zhuang lem or liem, Zuojiang Zhuang liem.
Compare Proto-Hlai *tçʰəːm (“sharp”). Compare also Proto-Austronesian *Cazem (whence Malay tajam, Tagalog matalim).

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | แหลม æ h l m | แหลม æ h l m |
| Phonemic {Short} | Phonemic {Short} | แหฺลม æ h ̥ l m | แหฺล็ม æ h ̥ l ˘ m |
| Romanization | Paiboon | lɛ̌ɛm | lɛ̌m |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | laem | laem |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /lɛːm˩˩˦/ | /lɛm˩˩˦/ |

### Adjective

แหลม • (lɛ̌ɛm) (abstract noun ความแหลม)
* pointed; sharp; keen; pointy.
* quick-witted.
* (of voice) high-pitched.

#### Derived terms

* เฉียบแหลม
* มุมแหลม (mum-lɛ̌ɛm)
* ล่อแหลม (lɔ̂ɔ-lɛ̌ɛm)
* หลักแหลม (làk-lɛ̌ɛm)

### Noun

แหลม • (lɛ̌ɛm)
* cape; peninsula.
# døgnbemannet
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* døgnbemanna

### Verb

døgnbemannet
* inflection of døgnbemanne:
** simple past
** past participle
# sings soprano
## English
### Verb

sings soprano
* third-person singular simple present indicative of sing soprano
# Lupșanu
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Lupșanu.

### Proper noun

Lupșanu
* A village and commune of Călărași, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Lupșa +‎ -anu.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Lupșanu m
* A commune of Călărași, Romania
* A village in Lupșanu, Călărași, Romania
# rheng
## Welsh
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle English reng, from Old French reng (“place, position”). Doublet of rhanc and rhenc.

### Noun

rheng m
* rank, row
    Synonyms: rhes, llinell, lein
* rank, degree
    Synonyms: gradd, urdd, statws

#### Derived terms

* yr ail reng (“the second row”)
* y rheng flaen (“the front row”)
* y rheng ôl (“the back row”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rheng”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# kersten
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛrstən

### Noun

kersten
* plural of kerst

### Verb

kersten
* inflection of kerstenen:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

### Anagrams

* sterken, streken
# callused
## English
### Alternative forms

* calloused

### Verb

callused
* simple past and past participle of callus

### Adjective

callused (comparative more callused, superlative most callused)
* Having calluses.

#### Synonyms

* callous, callousy, callusy

#### Derived terms

* noncallused
* uncallused

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Caudells
# retestai
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁə.tɛs.tɛ/
* Audio:(file)
Homophones: retesté, retestée, retestées, retester, retestés, retestez

### Verb

retestai
* first-person singular past historic of retester
# gjennomskjæres
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

gjennomskjæres
* passive form of gjennomskjære
# proteccionista
## Catalan
### Etymology

From protecció +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [pɾuˌtek.si.uˈnis.tə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [pɾoˌtek.si.uˈnis.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [pɾoˌtek.si.oˈnis.ta]
* Hyphenation: pro‧tec‧cio‧nis‧ta

### Adjective

proteccionista m or f (masculine and feminine plural proteccionistes)
* protectionist

### Noun

proteccionista m or f by sense (plural proteccionistes)
* protectionist

#### Related terms

* proteccionisme

### Further reading

* “proteccionista” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Galician
### Etymology

From protección +‎ -ista.

### Adjective

proteccionista m or f (plural proteccionistas)
* protectionist

### Noun

proteccionista m or f by sense (plural proteccionistas)
* protectionist

#### Related terms

* proteccionismo

## Portuguese
### Adjective

proteccionista m or f (plural proteccionistas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of protecionista. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

### Noun

proteccionista m or f by sense (plural proteccionistas)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of protecionista. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From protección +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /pɾoteɡθjoˈnista/ [pɾo.t̪eɣ̞.θjoˈnis.t̪a]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /pɾoteɡsjoˈnista/ [pɾo.t̪eɣ̞.sjoˈnis.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: pro‧tec‧cio‧nis‧ta

### Adjective

proteccionista m or f (masculine and feminine plural proteccionistas)
* protectionist

### Noun

proteccionista m or f by sense (plural proteccionistas)
* protectionist

#### Related terms

* proteccionismo

### Further reading

* “proteccionista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Roxas City
## English
### Proper noun

Roxas City
* A city in Capiz, Philippines.
    Meronyms: Adlawan, Bago, Balijuagan, Banica, Barra, Bato, Baybay, Bolo, Cabugao, Cagay, Cogon, Culajao, Culasi, Dayao, Dinginan, Dumolog, Gabu-an, Inzo Arnaldo Village, Jumaguicjic, Lanot, Lawa-an, Libas, Liong, Loctugan, Lonoy, Milibili, Mongpong, Olotayan, Poblacion I, Poblacion II, Poblacion III, Poblacion IV, Poblacion IX, Poblacion V, Poblacion VI, Poblacion VII, Poblacion VIII, Poblacion X, Poblacion XI, Punta Cogon, Punta Tabuc, San Jose, Sibaguan, Talon, Tanque, Tanza, Tiza — barangays of Roxas City
    Coordinate terms: Cuartero, Dao, Dumalag, Dumarao, Ivisan, Jamindan, Ma-ayon, Mambusao, Panay, Panitan, Pilar, Pontevedra, President Roxas, Roxas City, Sapian, Sigma, Tapaz — city and municipalities of Capiz

#### Usage notes

* The city is called "Roxas City" partially to differentiate it with President Roxas, a municipality in the same province of Capiz.
# jalon
## Finnish
### Adjective

jalon
* genitive singular of jalo

## French
### Etymology

1613, jallon, in an unknown sense; 1690 in gardening; uncertain origin, maybe from jalir, ancient form of jaillir (“to spurt out”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒa.lɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

jalon m (plural jalons)
* ranging pole, ranging rod
    Planter des jalons de distance en distance.To plant ranging rods from distance to distance.
    Marquer l’alignement d’un terrain avec des jalons.Mark the border of a terrain with ranging poles.
* (figuratively) foundation, groundwork
    Ces données vous serviront de jalons pour votre investigation.These facts will lay the groundwork for your investigation.
* (figuratively) milestone, landmark
    Il pose dès lors un important jalon dans la réalisation des objectifs de Kyoto.Therefore it represents an important milestone in the achievement of the Kyoto target.

#### Synonyms

* bornoyer
* marque
* repère
* commencement

#### Derived terms

* jalonner
* poser des jalons (“take the first steps for an action, prepare the terrain”)

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: jaló
* → Spanish: jalón
* → Turkish: jalon

### Further reading

* “jalon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Kerinci
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɟaˈlɔn/

### Verb

jalòn
* oblique of jaleng

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French jalon.

### Noun

jalon n (plural jaloane)
* stake (surveyor's)
# مەجبۇرىي
## Uyghur
### Etymology

By surface analysis, مەجبۇر (mejbur, “forced”) +‎ ـىي (-iy)

### Adjective

مەجبۇرىي • (mejburiy)
* forced, compelled
* compulsory

#### Derived terms

* مەجبۇرىي ئەمگەك (mejburiy emgek) ("forced labor")
# rolling paper
## English
### Noun

rolling paper (plural rolling papers)
* (chiefly US) A small sheet of paper used for rolling (tobacco) cigarettes, joints (marijuana cigarettes), and the like.
* (US, obsolete, uncommon) singular of rolling papers (official documents permitting one to drive, particularly to drive freight trucks).

#### Synonyms

* (small sheet of paper): cigarette paper, skin (slang)

#### Related terms

* (cigar): wrapper, leaf, wrapper leaf
# naběhnout
## Czech
### Etymology

From na- +‎ běhnout.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnabjɛɦnou̯t]

### Verb

naběhnout pf (imperfective nabíhat)
* to run into, to run up
* to become swollen, to swell up, to puff up
* to start up, to come into operation

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | naběhnout, naběhnouti | Active adjective | naběhnuvší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | naběhnu | naběhneme | — | naběhněme |
| 2nd person | naběhneš | naběhnete | naběhni | naběhněte |
| 3rd person | naběhne | naběhnou | — | — |
* The verb naběhnout does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | naběhl | naběhli | naběhnut | naběhnuti |
| masculine inanimate | naběhl | naběhly | naběhnut | naběhnuty |
| feminine | naběhla | naběhly | naběhnuta | naběhnuty |
| neuter | naběhlo | naběhla | naběhnuto | naběhnuta |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | naběhnuv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | naběhnuvši |
| plural | — | naběhnuvše |

#### Related terms

* nabíhat

### Further reading

* “naběhnouti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “naběhnouti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “naběhnout”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)