OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# szabrować
## Polish
### Etymology

From szaber +‎ -ować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʂaˈbrɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: sza‧bro‧wać

### Verb

szabrować impf
* (transitive) to loot (to steal, especially as part of war, riot or other group violence)
    Hypernym: rabować

#### Related terms

* szabrowniczy
* szabrownictwo
* szabrownik

### Further reading

* szabrować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* szabrować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Pide
## English
### Proper noun

Pide
* A barangay of Sagada, Mountain Province, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Aguid, Ambasing, Ankileng, Antadao, Balugan, Bangaan, Dagdag, Demang, Fidelisan, Kilong, Madongo, Nacagang, Pide, Poblacion, Suyo, Taccong, Tanulong, Tetepan Norte, Tetepan Sur — barangays of Sagada
# empty vessels make the most sound
## English
### Alternative forms

* empty vessels make the most noise, empty barrels make the most noise, empty cans make the most noise

### Proverb

empty vessels make the most sound
* Talkative, opinionated people are often ignorant.

#### Usage notes

* "The most" may be replaced by "the loudest", "the greatest", etc.

#### See also

* the squeaky wheel gets the grease
* the nail that sticks out gets hammered down
* barking dogs seldom bite
# つひに
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of つひに – see the following entry. :
| 【ついに】 | [adverb] finally, at last [adverb] (with a negative) in the end Alternative spellings 遂に, 終に, 竟に, 卒に, 了に |
(This term, つひに (tufini), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# memetik
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /məməˈtiʔ/ [mə.məˈt̪ɪʔ]
* Syllabification: me‧me‧tik

### Verb

mêmêtik
* active of petik
# crypto-bros
## English
### Noun

crypto-bros
* plural of crypto-bro
# křížem
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkr̝̊iːʒɛm]

### Adverb

křížem
* crosswise

#### See also

* napříč

### Noun

křížem m
* instrumental singular of kříž

### Further reading

* “křížem”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “křížem”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “křížem”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# 萝卜坑
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 萝卜坑 – see 蘿蔔坑. (This term is the simplified form of 蘿蔔坑).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# odkrýt
## Czech
### Etymology

From od- +‎ krýt.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈotkriːt]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

odkrýt
* to uncover, to unearth

### Further reading

* “odkrýti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “odkrýti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “odkrýt”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ព្នៅ
## Khmer
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | ព្នៅ b̥nau |
| WT romanisation | pnɨw |
| (standard) IPA | /pʰnɨw/ |

### Noun

ព្នៅ • (pnɨw)
* bael (Aegle marmelos)
# odhalovat
## Czech
### Etymology

From odhalit +‎ -ovat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈodɦalovat]

### Verb

odhalovat impf
* imperfective form of odhalit

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | odhalovat, odhalovati | Active adjective | odhalující |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | odhaluji, odhaluju (coll.) | odhalujeme | — | odhalujme |
| 2nd person | odhaluješ | odhalujete | odhaluj | odhalujte |
| 3rd person | odhaluje | odhalují, odhalujou (coll.) | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive odhalovat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | odhaloval | odhalovali | odhalován | odhalováni |
| masculine inanimate | odhaloval | odhalovaly | odhalován | odhalovány |
| feminine | odhalovala | odhalovaly | odhalována | odhalovány |
| neuter | odhalovalo | odhalovala | odhalováno | odhalována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | odhaluje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | odhalujíc | — |
| plural | odhalujíce | — |

### Further reading

* “odhalovati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “odhalovati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “odhalovat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# no no
## English
### Noun

no no (plural no nos)
* Alternative form of no-no

### Interjection

no no
* Used to fervently deny something.
    No no, you got me all wrong!
* (nautical) Response to ahoy if no officer is in the boat.

### Anagrams

* Noon, noon
# baldur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse baldr, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -altʊɹ

### Adjective

baldur
* bold
# ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦱ꧀
## Javanese
### Alternative forms

* Carakan: ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦱ꧀
* Roman: gendhis, genḍis, gêndhis

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese gĕṇḍis (“sugar”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡən.ɖɪs/
* Rhymes: -ɖɪs
* Hyphenation: gen‧dhis

### Noun

ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶꦱ꧀ (gendhis) (krama)
* sugar
    Synonym: (ngoko) ꦒꦸꦭ (gula)

#### Descendants

* → Malay: ݢنديس (gendis)
** > Indonesian: gendis (inherited)

### References

* The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “gendhis”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
# ἔπαυον
## Ancient Greek
### Verb

ἔπαυον • (épauon)
* first-person singular active imperfect indicative of παύω (paúō)
* third-person plural active imperfect indicative of παύω (paúō)
# 西紅柿炒雞蛋
## Chinese

| | | western red persimmon; tomato | saute; pan-fry; to frysaute; pan-fry; to fry; fried | chicken egg; goose egg; a score of zero |
| trad. (西紅柿炒雞蛋/西紅柿炒鷄蛋) | trad. (西紅柿炒雞蛋/西紅柿炒鷄蛋) | 西紅柿 | 炒 | 雞蛋/鷄蛋 |
| simp. (西红柿炒鸡蛋) | simp. (西红柿炒鸡蛋) | 西红柿 | 炒 | 鸡蛋 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xīhóngshì chǎojīdàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕˋ ㄔㄠˇ ㄐㄧ ㄉㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xīhóngshì chǎojīdàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕˋ ㄔㄠˇ ㄐㄧ ㄉㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sihóngshìh chǎojidàn
*** Wade–Giles: hsi$^1$-hung$^2$-shih$^4$ chʻao$^3$-chi$^1$-tan$^4$
*** Yale: syī-húng-shr̀ chǎu-jī-dàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shihorngshyh chaojidann
*** Palladius: сихунши чаоцзидань (sixunši čaoczidanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi⁵⁵ xʊŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ tän⁵¹/

### Noun

西紅柿炒雞蛋
* scrambled eggs with fresh tomato (a well-known Chinese dish)

#### Synonyms

* 番茄炒蛋 (fānqié chǎodàn)
* 番茄煮蛋 (fānqié zhǔdàn)
* (Dungan) 柿子炒雞蛋／柿子炒鸡蛋
# 猶予期間
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 猶 | 予 | 期 | 間 |
| ゆう Grade: S | よ Grade: 3 | き Grade: 3 | かん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 猶豫期間 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

猶予 (yūyo) +‎ 期間 (kikan)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ゆうよきかん [yùúyó kíꜜkàǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) ゆうよきかん [yùúyó kíkáꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [jɯ̟ːjo̞ kʲi̥kã̠ɴ]

### Noun

猶(ゆう)予(よ)期(き)間(かん) • (yūyo kikan)
* grace period

### References

* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# platform edge door
## English
### Noun

platform edge door (plural platform edge doors)
* (rail transport) Synonym of platform screen door
    Synonym: PED
** 2023 August 9, “Network News: Search for platform edge doors supplier”, in RAIL, number 989, page 19:HS2 Ltd has commenced its search for a supplier of platform edge doors at Old Oak Common and Interchange stations.
# emergency exit
## English
### Noun

emergency exit (plural emergency exits)
* An exit that is designed to allow rapid evacuation in the case of emergencies such as a fire.
** 2023 February 22, Howard Johnston, “Southern '313s': is the end now in sight?”, in RAIL, number 977, page 42:As well as their obvious novelty value, the Class 313s offered fast acceleration, those power-operated sliding doors, non-opening passenger windows, closed ventilators to prevent any body part, head or limbs reaching out, drivers' and guards' doors opening inwards, and end doors for emergency exit.

#### Translations
### See also

* fire exit
# aspection
## English
### Etymology

From Latin aspectio, from aspicere (“to look at”).

### Noun

aspection
* (obsolete) The act of viewing; a look.
    take aspection of something

### References

* “aspection”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* stenopaic
# क्रिसमस
## Hindi
### Alternative forms

* क्रिस्मस (krismas)

### Etymology

Borrowed from English Christmas.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kɾɪs.məs/, [kɾɪs.mɐs]

### Proper noun

क्रिसमस • (krismas) m (Urdu spelling کرسمس)
* Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)
    Synonym: बड़ा दिन (baṛā din)
# Clitonista
## English
### Etymology

Blend of clit +‎ Clintonista.

### Noun

Clitonista (plural Clitonistas)
* (slang, derogatory, vulgar) Clintonista.
** 1998 December 14, pyotr filipivich, “Eric supposrts Perjury, or would if he knew what it was.”, in alt.impeach.clinton‎ (Usenet):Yeap. I remember the Reagan campaign's Bimbo Eruption Task Force. Or I would if I were a Clitonista, they seem quite capable of remembering things no one else recall. (LIke those black churches burning in Arkansas.)
** 2006 February 22, \/\/0RD@truth.0rg, “$Lick Willy's nigga judge supports Terrorist's Rights!”, in alt.religion.islam‎ (Usenet):The leftist Clitonista africoon judge said he wanted to be sure that none of Ahmed Omar Abu Ali's Terrorist Rights were violated.
** 2011 January 22, Patriot Games, “Why the NRA don't want any gun bans”, in alt.politics‎ (Usenet):We "banned" "assault weapons" LONG before the Clitonistas came up with that stupid idea... The only definition of "assault weapon" that makes any sense is 'Automatic" or 'Machine Gun.' And since about forever they've been heavily restricted...
# lau5
## Cantonese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɐu˩˧/

### Romanization

lau$^5$
* Jyutping transcription of 柳
* Jyutping transcription of 摟 / 搂
* Jyutping transcription of 罶
# zorionak eta urte berri on
## Basque
### Phrase

zorionak eta urte berri on
* merry Christmas and a happy New Year
# Feliz Natal e próspero Ano Novo
## Portuguese

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /feˈliz naˈtaw i ˈpɾɔs.pe.ɾu ˈɐ̃.nu ˈno.vu/ [feˈliz naˈtaʊ̯ i ˈpɾɔs.pe.ɾu ˈɐ̃.nu ˈno.vu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /feˈliz naˈtaw i ˈpɾɔs.pe.ɾu ˈɐ̃.nu ˈno.vu/ [feˈliz naˈtaʊ̯ i ˈpɾɔs.pe.ɾu ˈɐ̃.nu ˈno.vu]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /feˈliʒ naˈtaw i ˈpɾɔʃ.pe.ɾu ˈɐ̃.nu ˈno.vu/ [feˈliʒ naˈtaʊ̯ i ˈpɾɔʃ.pe.ɾu ˈɐ̃.nu ˈno.vu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /feˈliz naˈtaw e ˈpɾɔs.pe.ɾo ˈɐ.no ˈno.vo/ [feˈliz naˈtaʊ̯ e ˈpɾɔs.pe.ɾo ˈɐ.no ˈno.vo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɨˈliʒ nɐˈtal i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈɐ.nu ˈno.vu/ [fɨˈliʒ nɐˈtaɫ i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈɐ.nu ˈno.vu]
* (Portugal) IPA: /fɨˈliʒ nɐˈtal i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈɐ.nu ˈno.vu/ [fɨˈliʒ nɐˈtaɫ i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈɐ.nu ˈno.vu]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /fɨˈliʒ nɐˈtal i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈa.nu ˈno.bu/ [fɨˈliʒ nɐˈtaɫ i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈa.nu ˈno.βu]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /fɨˈliʒ nɐˈta.li i ˈpɾɔʃ.pɨ.ɾu ˈɐ.nu ˈno.vu/

### Phrase

Feliz Natal e próspero Ano Novo
* merry Christmas and a happy New Year
# lilipi
## English
### Noun

lilipi (plural lilipis)
* (New Zealand) A type of porridge prepared by boiling flour and water.
# dwarf crocodiles
## English
### Noun

dwarf crocodiles
* plural of dwarf crocodile
# Goth
## English
### Alternative forms

* goth (rare)

### Etymology

From Middle English Gothes, Gotes (both plural). In turn partly from Old English Gotan, singular Gota, and partly from Late Latin Gothi. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *gutô, perhaps from *geutaną (“to pour”). Compare Old Norse Goti (“Gotlander, Goth”), and related also to Gutnish, Gotland.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɡɒθ/
* (US) IPA: /ɡɑθ/
* Rhymes: -ɒθ

### Noun

Goth (countable and uncountable, plural Goths)
* A member of the East Germanic people known for their invasion of the western Roman Empire and subsequent founding of successor states in Italy and Spain during Late Antiquity.
* (figuratively) An uncivilized person, a barbarian, a vandal.
* Alternative form of goth (“member of gothic subculture; or the subculture itself”).
** 2007, Raven Digitalis, Goth Craft: The Magickal Side of Dark Culture:For most Mansonites, Goth is only a phase, and their fashion and outlook on life change alongside Marilyn Manson's.

#### Derived terms

* Gothic

#### Related terms

* Geat
* goth
* Gotlander
* Gutan
* Gutnish
* Guton
* Ostrogoth
* Visigoth

#### Translations
### Adjective

Goth (comparative more Goth, superlative most Goth)
* Alternative form of goth
** 2003, Mercedes Lackey, Rosemary Edghill, James P. Baen, Mad Maudlin:Kayla's look tended to change with the seasons; at the moment it was less Goth than paramilitary, with laced jump boots.

### Proper noun

Goth (plural Goths)
* A surname

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡo/, (Belgium) /ɡɔ/

### Noun

Goth m (plural Goths, feminine Gothe)
* a Goth (member of East Germanic people)

#### Related terms

* goth (adjective)

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from English goth.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡɔs/, /ɡɔf/, /ɡɔθ/

### Noun

Goth m or f (strong, genitive Goths or Goth, plural Goths)
* goth (member of goth subculture)
    Synonym: Grufti
** 2015 October 22, Jan Freitag, “Das Posemuckel? Nie gehört!”, in Die Zeit‎:Es gab die ersten Technokeller, die letzten Rockschuppen, die lässigen Discos am Übergang. Es gab Läden für Goths oder Popper, Hippies und Punker, Soul-Kids oder Rocker.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2023 March 10, Oliver Tepel, “Soloalbum von Hans Nieswandt: Blumen des Guten”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz‎, →ISSN:Im bereits erwähnten Jahr des Wandels, 1986, präsentierten just die nun auch dem Postpunk-Gestrigen anheimfallenden gymnasialen Goths des britischen Labels 4AD auf dem zweiten Album von This Mortal Coil elegische Versionen wenig bekannter Hippie-Songs.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Goth” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# sanguisughe
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /san.ɡwiˈsu.ɡe/
* Rhymes: -uɡe
* Hyphenation: san‧gui‧sù‧ghe

### Noun

sanguisughe f
* plural of sanguisuga
# Folgeantrage
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɔlɡəˌʔantʁaːɡə/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Fol‧ge‧an‧tra‧ge

### Noun

Folgeantrage
* dative singular of Folgeantrag
# asperifolious
## English
### Alternative forms

* asperifoliate

### Etymology

Latin asper (“rough”) + folium (“leaf”).

### Adjective

asperifolious (comparative more asperifolious, superlative most asperifolious)
* (archaic, botany) Having rough leaves.

### References

* “asperifolious”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# окот
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐˈkot]
* Rhymes: -ot

### Noun

око́т • (okót) m inan (genitive око́та, nominative plural око́ты, genitive plural око́тов)
* lambing
* having kittens
* lambing time
* time of having kittens

#### Related terms

* котиться (kotitʹsja), окотиться (okotitʹsja)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒkot/
* Hyphenation: о‧кот

### Noun

о̀кот m (Latin spelling òkot)
* litter (animal young)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “окот”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# 牙线棒
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 牙线棒 – see 牙線棒 (“floss pick”). (This term is the simplified form of 牙線棒).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# glacio-eustasy
## English
### Noun

glacio-eustasy (uncountable)
* Alternative form of glacioeustasy
# fighting like cat and dog
## English
### Verb

fighting like cat and dog
* present participle and gerund of fight like cat and dog
# Sprachform
## German
### Etymology

From Sprache (“language”) +‎ Form (“form”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃpʁaxˌfɔʁm/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Sprach‧form

### Noun

Sprachform f (genitive Sprachform, plural Sprachformen)
* variety (specific form of a language)
* form of a linguistic unit

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Sprachform” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Sprachform” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# linguistic unit
## English
### Noun

linguistic unit
* any of range of units of language, whether a word, phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph, whole conversation or a story, morpheme, grapheme, phoneme and syllable
    Synonym: unit of language
    Hyponyms: see Thesaurus:linguistic unit

#### Translations
### Further reading

* Wikidata:linguistic unit
* linguistic unit at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
# giấm
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* dấm

### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *-jəmʔ.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zəm˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [jəm˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jəm˦˥]

### Noun

giấm • (酟, 󱃗, 𲆥, 𨠲, 佔)
* vinegar

#### Derived terms

* bụp giấm
* con giấm
* giấm trắng
* lá giấm
* ngâm giấm
# Zeitraum
## German
### Etymology

Zeit +‎ Raum

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtsaɪ̯tʁaʊ̯m/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Zeitraum m (strong, genitive Zeitraumes or Zeitraums, plural Zeiträume)
* period (of time)

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Hyponyms

* Beobachtungszeitraum
* Betrachtungszeitraum
* Bewilligungszeitraum
* Planungszeitraum
* Vorjahreszeitraum

#### Derived terms

* zeitraumlos

### Further reading

* “Zeitraum” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zeitraum” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Zeitraum” in Duden online
# 술래잡기
## Korean
### Etymology

From 술래 (sullae) (< 순라 (巡邏, sulla)) + 잡— (jap-) + —기 (-gi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰuɭɭɛd͡ʑa̠p̚k͈i] ~ [sʰuɭɭe̞d͡ʑa̠p̚k͈i]
* Phonetic hangul: [술래잡끼/술레잡끼]

### Noun

술래잡기 • (sullaejapgi)
* tag, tig (game)

#### Derived terms

* 술래잡기하다 (sullaejapgihada)
# Makanoneng
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sangir Makanoneng.

### Proper noun

Makanoneng
* a surname from Sangir
# 사방치기
## Korean
### Etymology

사방(四方) (sabang, “four sides”) +‎ 치기 (chigi), verbal noun of 치다 (chida, “hit; play”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈsʰa̠(ː)ba̠ŋt͡ɕʰiɡi]
* Phonetic hangul: [사(ː)방치기]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

사방치기 • (sabangchigi)
* hopscotch
# Bewilligungszeitraum
## German
### Alternative forms

* BWZ (initialism)

### Etymology

From Bewilligung (“approval”) +‎ -s- +‎ Zeitraum (“period”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈvɪlɪɡʊŋsˌtsaɪ̯tʁaʊ̯m/
* Hyphenation: Be‧wil‧li‧gungs‧zeit‧raum

### Noun

Bewilligungszeitraum m (strong, genitive Bewilligungszeitraumes or Bewilligungszeitraums, plural Bewilligungszeiträume)
* funding period; appropriation period

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Bewilligungszeitraum” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Bewilligungszeitraum” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Bewilligungszeitraum” in Duden online
# Baybayin
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tagalog Baybayin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baɪˈbajin/

### Proper noun

Baybayin
* A writing system used in the Philippines.
    Synonym: (proscribed) alibata

#### Translations
## Tagalog
### Alternative forms

* Baibayin — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography

### Etymology

From baybay +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /bajˈbajin/ [baɪ̯ˈbaː.jɪn̪]
*** Rhymes: -ajin
** IPA: /bajbaˈjin/ [baɪ̯.bɐˈjin̪] (obsolete)
* Syllabification: Bay‧ba‧yin

### Proper noun

Baybayin (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌ᜔ᜊᜌᜒᜈ᜔)
* Baybayin (Philippine script)
    Synonym: (proscribed) alibata

### References

* “Baybayin”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
* San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 1: “A.b.c) Baibayin [(pc)], deſta lẽgua Tagala. Ver,9) de baybay, q̃ es deletrear”
* Rosario Torres-Yu, Lilia F. Antonio, Ligaya Tiamson-Rubin (1999) Talinghagang Bukambibig, National Bookstore, →ISBN
# insubida
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈsu.bi.da/, [ĩːˈs̠ʊbɪd̪ä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈsu.bi.da/, [inˈsuːbid̪ä]
* (Classical Latin) IPA: /inˈsu.bi.daː/, [ĩːˈs̠ʊbɪd̪äː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /inˈsu.bi.da/, [inˈsuːbid̪ä]

### Adjective

īnsubida
* inflection of īnsubidus:
** nominative/vocative feminine singular
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

### Adjective

īnsubidā
* ablative feminine singular of īnsubidus
# staczka
## Polish
### Etymology

From stacz +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈstat͡ʂ.ka/
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂka
* Syllabification: stacz‧ka

### Noun

staczka f (male equivalent stacz)
* (colloquial) female equivalent of stacz (“line stander, waiter”) (person who gets paid for standing in a queue instead of another person)

#### Related terms

* stać impf

### Further reading

* staczka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* staczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ελεγκτών
## Greek
### Noun

ελεγκτών • (elegktón) m
* genitive plural of ελεγκτής (elegktís)
# keresidenan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed residen +‎ ke- -an, displaced karesidenan, from adapted borrowing of Javanese ꦏꦫꦺꦱꦶꦝꦺꦤꦤ꧀ (karésidhènan, “residency”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kəresiˈd̪ɛnan]

### Noun

kêrésidènan (plural keresidenan-keresidenan)
* residency:
** the name of the official residence of a resident.
** an administrative division of former British Empire and the Dutch East Indies (residentie), which were headed by a resident.

#### Usage notes

The term is used for Dutch East Indies administrative division in Java of Dutch residentie, which was translated into Japanese 州 (shū, syuu) during Japanese occupation.

#### Alternative forms

* karesidenan

### Further reading

* “keresidenan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# in a row
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

in a row
* (informal) successively, one after the other, in succession; together.
    Synonyms: together, on the trot, on the spin, on the bounce
    After making losses four years in a row, the manager knew she had to sack someone.
* Placed in a straight line.
    Bottles of every type of alcohol they had were lined up in a row behind the bar.
# estrechamente
## Spanish
### Etymology

From estrecho +‎ -mente.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esˌtɾet͡ʃaˈmente/ [esˌt̪ɾe.t͡ʃaˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ente
* Syllabification: es‧tre‧cha‧men‧te

### Adverb

estrechamente
* narrowly
    Synonym: angostamente
* tightly
    Synonym: apretadamente

#### Related terms

* estrechez
* estrecho

### Further reading

* “estrechamente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10