# soldar
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan soldar, from Latin solidāre. Doublet of solidar, a borrowing from Latin. Compare Occitan soudar, French souder, Spanish soldar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [sulˈda]
* IPA: (Balearic) [solˈda]
* IPA: (Valencia) [solˈdaɾ]
* Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

### Verb

soldar (first-person singular present soldo, first-person singular preterite soldí, past participle soldat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
* to weld
* to solder

#### Derived terms

* soldadura

#### Related terms

* solidar
* sòlid
* sou

### References

* “soldar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Galician
### Etymology

Attested since the 15th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin solidāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /solˈðaɾ/

### Verb

soldar (first-person singular present soldo, first-person singular preterite soldei, past participle soldado)
* to weld (to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat)
** 1458, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 437:Que o dito Lourenço, ferreiro, que faça seysçentos ferros de quatro pees en longo et de cada parte hua argolla grande et grosa [...] et que cada ferro teña as argollas ben saldadas, por que se algua das soldadoras falleçese, toda a obra se perdería.That the aforementioned Lourenzo, smith, must make six hundred iron pieces, each one four-feet long and having at both extremes a thick and large ring [...] and every iron item must have its rings correctly welded, because if any of the welds failed, the whole work would be lost.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Derived terms

* soldadura

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “soldar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “soldar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “soldar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “soldar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “soldar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “soldar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “soldar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin solidāre. Compare solidar (a borrowed doublet).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /sowˈda(ʁ)/ [soʊ̯ˈda(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /sowˈda(ʁ)/ [soʊ̯ˈda(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /sowˈda(ɾ)/ [soʊ̯ˈda(ɾ)]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /sowˈda(ʁ)/ [soʊ̯ˈda(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /sowˈda(ɻ)/ [soʊ̯ˈda(ɻ)]
* (Portugal) IPA: /solˈdaɾ/ [soɫˈdaɾ], /sɔlˈdaɾ/ [sɔɫˈdaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /solˈdaɾ/ [soɫˈdaɾ], /sɔlˈdaɾ/ [sɔɫˈdaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /solˈda.ɾi/ [soɫˈda.ɾi], /sɔlˈda.ɾi/ [sɔɫˈda.ɾi]

### Verb

soldar (first-person singular present soldo, first-person singular preterite soldei, past participle soldado)
* to weld (to join materials (especially metals) by applying heat)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* soldadura

#### Related terms

* solidar
* sólido
* soldo

## Spanish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish soldar, from Latin solidāre. Compare solidar (a borrowed doublet).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /solˈdaɾ/ [sol̪ˈd̪aɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: sol‧dar

### Verb

soldar (first-person singular present sueldo, first-person singular preterite soldé, past participle soldado)
* to weld
* to solder, to braze

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* alambre de soldadura
* desoldar
* estaño para soldar
* pasta de soldar
* soldador
* soldadura
* soldadura fría
* soldeo

#### Related terms

* solidar
* sólido
* sueldo

### Further reading

* “soldar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10