OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cavatus
## Latin
### Etymology

Perfect passive participle of cavō (“hollow out, excavate”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /kaˈu̯aː.tus/, [käˈu̯äːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /kaˈva.tus/, [käˈväːt̪us]

### Participle

cavātus (feminine cavāta, neuter cavātum); first/second-declension participle
* hollowed out, excavated, hollow, having been hollowed out
* perforated, pierced, having been pierced

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Derived terms

* cavātiō

#### Descendants

* → English: cavate
* Italian: cavato
* Portuguese: cavado
* Sicilian: cavatu
* Spanish: cavado

### References

* “cavatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “cavatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* cavatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# کرسی
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [kuɾ.ˈsiː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰʊɾ.síː]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [kʰʊɾ.síː]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [kʰʊɾ.síː]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [kʰuɾ.sí]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [kʰoɹ.síː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [kʰuɾ.sí]

### Noun

| Dari | کرسی |
| Iranian Persian | کرسی |
| Tajik | курсӣ |
کُرْسی • (korsi)
* chair

#### Descendants

* → Hindustani:
** Hindi: कुरसी (kursī)
** Urdu: کرسی (kursī)
* → Punjabi:
** Gurmukhi script: ਕੁਰਸੀ (kursī)
** Shahmukhi script: کُرسِی (kursī)

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “کرسی”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim

## Punjabi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).

### Noun

کُرسِی • (kursī) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁਰਸੀ)
* chair

#### Derived terms

* کُرسِی نامَہ (kursī nāmah)

### Further reading

* Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “کُرسِی”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian کرسی (kursī), from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /kʊɾ.siː/
* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

کُرْسی • (kursī) f (Hindi spelling कुरसी)
* chair
    Synonym: آسَنْد (āsand)

#### Derived terms

* کُرسِی نامَہ (kursī nāma)
# cerography
## English
### Etymology

From cero- +‎ -graphy.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi

### Noun

cerography (usually uncountable, plural cerographies)
* The art of making characters or designs in, or with, wax.
* A method of making stereotype plates from inscribed sheets of wax.

#### Derived terms

* cerographist
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “cerography”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# ла̄тыӈ
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [laːtəŋ]

### Noun

ла̄тыӈ (lātyň)(Sosva, Upper Lozva)
* language
    ма̄ньси ла̄тыӈ ― mānʹsi lātyň ― Mansi language
* speech (language used orally)
* word
* message, piece of news
* rumour

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva

### References

* “ла̄тыӈ”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “ла̄тыӈ”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
* E. I. Rombandejeva (2005) Русско-Мансийский словарь (Е. Ромбандеева) [Russian-Mansi Dictionary (E. Rombandeeva)]‎, Saint-Petersburg: ООО "Миралл", →ISBN, page 31, 134, 276, 294, 342, 358
* Dellert, J., Daneyko, T., Münch, A. et al. Lang Resources & Evaluation (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-019-09480-6 (NorthEuraLex version 0.9)
# χαϊδέψει
## Greek
### Verb

χαϊδέψει • (chaïdépsei)
* active nonfinite form of χαϊδεύω (chaïdévo)
* third-person singular dependent active of χαϊδεύω (chaïdévo)
# inayet
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عِنَايَة (ʕināya).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: i‧na‧yet

### Noun

inayet
* help
    Synonyms: imdat, hayır, talaqa
* support
    Synonym: arqa

#### Declension
### References

* “inayet”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Northern Kurdish
### Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic عِنَايَة (ʕināya).

### Noun

inayet ?
* solicitude

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عنایت (inâyet), Derived from Arabic عِنَايَة (ʕināya).

### Noun

inayet (definite accusative inayeti, plural inayetler)
* solicitude
# गायब
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɣɑː.jəb/, [ɣäː.jɐb], /ɡɑː.jəb/, [ɡäː.jɐb]
* (Delhi) IPA: /ɣɑːjb/, [ɣäːjb], /ɡɑːjb/, [ɡäːjb]

### Adjective

गायब • (ġāyab or ġāyb) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling غائب)
* nuqtaless form of ग़ायब (ġāyab, ġāyb)

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian غایب (ğāyib), from Arabic غَائِب (ḡāʔib).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡa.jəb/

### Adjective

गायब • (gāyab)
* disappeared, gone
* invisible
    Synonym: अदृश्य (adŕśya)

### References

* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “गायब”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# Mġarr
## Maltese

* Root
* ġ-r-r
* 3 terms

### Etymology

Literally, “the wharf”, from mġarr (“the wharf, the landing place”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)mˈd͡ʒarr/
* Rhymes: -arr

### Proper noun

L-Imġarr m
* Mġarr (a village and local council of the Northern Region, Malta)
* Mġarr (a town in the Gozo Region, Malta)

#### Derived terms

* Mġarri
# ĉivavo
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃiˈvavo]
* Rhymes: -avo
* Hyphenation: ĉi‧va‧vo

### Noun

ĉivavo (accusative singular ĉivavon, plural ĉivavoj, accusative plural ĉivavojn)
* chihuahua
# hornolužická srbština
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɦornoluʒɪt͡skaː sr̩pʃcɪna]

### Noun

hornolužická srbština f
* Upper Sorbian
    Synonym: hornolužičtina f

#### Related terms

* hornolužickosrbsky
* hornolužickosrbský
# yañlış
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

By surface analysis, yañl- +‎ -ış. Cognate with Turkish yanlış

### Adjective

yañlış
* false, wrong, error

#### Derived terms

* yañlış fikir
* yañlışı olğan
* yañlışlıq
* yañlışmaq
* yañlışqan
* yañlışsız

### References

* “yañlış”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# υιοθετήσει
## Greek
### Verb

υιοθετήσει • (yiothetísei)
* active nonfinite form of υιοθετώ (yiothetó)
* third-person singular dependent active of υιοθετώ (yiothetó)
# grubhouse
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Etymology 1

From grub (“food”) +‎ house.

#### Noun

grubhouse (plural grubhouses)
* A separate building or tent in a camp or other complex set aside for preparing and/or eating food.
* (slang) A restaurant.

### Etymology 2

From German Grubenhaus.

#### Noun

grubhouse (plural grubhouses)
* (archaeology) pithouse.

##### Synonyms

* sunken featured building
* SFB
# 求雨
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiúyǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kau$^4$ jyu$^5$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiù-yí
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiû-hō͘
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiúyǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡˊ ㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cióuyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiu$^2$-yü$^3$
*** Yale: chyóu-yǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyouyeu
*** Palladius: цююй (cjujuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kau$^4$ jyu$^5$
*** Yale: kàuh yúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kau$^4$ jy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: keo$^4$ yu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɐu̯²¹ jyː¹³/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiù-yí
*** Hakka Romanization System: kiu$^ˇ$ i$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: kiu$^2$ yi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯u¹¹ i³¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiù-yí
*** Hakka Romanization System: kiu$^ˇ$ (r)i$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: kiu$^2$ yi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯u¹¹ (j)i³¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiû-hō͘
*** Tâi-lô: kiû-hōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kiu'ho
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kiu²⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kiu²⁴⁻²² hɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiu¹³⁻²² hɔ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kiu²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu²³⁻³³ hɔ³³/

### Verb

求雨
* to pray for rain

#### Synonyms

* 祈雨 (qíyǔ)
* (Hokkien, Puxian Min) 乞雨

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 求 | 雨 |

### Noun

求雨 • (guu) (hangeul 구우)
* hanja form of 구우
# masturbazzjoni
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian masturbazione.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mas.tur.batˈt͡sjɔː.nɪ/

### Noun

masturbazzjoni f (plural masturbazzjonijiet)
* masturbation

#### Related terms

* mmasturba
# dekmilo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

deko +‎ milo

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dekˈmilo]
* Rhymes: -ilo
* Hyphenation: dek‧mi‧lo

### Noun

dekmilo (accusative singular dekmilon, plural dekmiloj, accusative plural dekmilojn)
* a myriad; a group of ten thousand
# Alvarado
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish Alvarado.

### Proper noun

Alvarado
* A place in the United States:
** A former settlement in and former county seat of Alameda County, California, now part of Union City. Named after Juan Bautista Alvarado.
** An unincorporated community in Richland Township, Steuben County, Indiana.
** A minor city in Marshall County, Minnesota.
** A city in Johnson County, Texas, named after Alvarado, Veracruz, Mexico.
** An unincorporated community in Washington County, Virginia.
* Places elsewhere:
** A city and municipality in Tolima department, Colombia.
** A canton in Cartago province, Costa Rica.
** A city and municipality in the state of Veracruz, Mexico.
* A surname from Spanish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Alvarado is the 219th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 133,501 individuals. Alvarado is most common among Hispanic/Latino (94.42%) individuals.

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔalbaˈɾado/ [ʔɐl̪.bɐˈɾ̪a.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Hyphenation: Al‧va‧ra‧do

### Proper noun

Alvarado (Badlit spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜇᜇᜓ)
* a surname from Spanish

## Spanish
### Etymology

From Álvaro. Ultimately from Gothic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /albaˈɾado/ [al.β̞aˈɾa.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: Al‧va‧ra‧do

### Proper noun

Alvarado m or f by sense
* a surname

### Proper noun

Alvarado m
* A city in Veracruz, Mexico

#### Derived terms

* alvaradeño

### Anagrams

* lavadora

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔalvaˈɾado/ [ʔɐl.vɐˈɾaː.d̪o]
** IPA: (more native-sounding) /ʔalbaˈɾado/ [ʔɐl.bɐˈɾaː.d̪o]
* Rhymes: -ado
* Syllabification: Al‧va‧ra‧do

### Proper noun

Alvarado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜇᜇᜓ)
* a surname from Spanish

#### Statistics

* According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Alvarado is the 444th most common surname in the Philippines, occurring in 20,043 individuals.
# electricitat
## Catalan
### Etymology

From New Latin ēlectricitātem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ə.lək.tɾi.siˈtat]
* IPA: (Valencia) [e.lek.tɾi.siˈtat]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at

### Noun

electricitat f (uncountable)
* electricity

#### Derived terms

* bioelectricitat
* electricitat de xarxa
* electricitat estàtica
* fotoelectricitat

#### Related terms

* elèctric
* electromagnetisme

### Further reading

* “electricitat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “electricitat”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “electricitat” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “electricitat” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Etymology

From New Latin ēlectricitās. Attested from the 18th century.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Béarn):(file)

### Noun

electricitat f (plural electricitats)
* electricity

#### Related terms

* electric

### References

* ↑ Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 214.
# Vrenelis
## English
### Noun

Vrenelis
* plural of Vreneli
# υπακούσει
## Greek
### Verb

υπακούσει • (ypakoúsei)
* active nonfinite form of υπακούω (ypakoúo)
* third-person singular dependent active of υπακούω (ypakoúo)
# şaqa
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic شَقَاء (šaqāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: şa‧qa

### Adjective

şaqa
* comic
    Synonyms: şaqalı, şaqiy

### References

* “şaqa”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# caame
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* cam', cam

### Etymology

From Middle English cām, cam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːm/, /kam/
* Homophone: caam

### Verb

caame
* simple past of coome
** 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 8, page 86:Than caame ee shullereen, ee teap an corkite;Then came the shouldering, tossing, and tumbling;
** 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 11, page 88:Up caame ee ball, an a dap or a keweUp came the ball, and a tap or a shove
** 1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 2-3:Hea raan awye del hea caame neeghe Burstheoune.He ran away until he came nigh to Bridgetown.

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 86
# industrijalizzazzjoni
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian industrializzazione.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪn.dus.trɪ.ja.lɪd.d͡zatˈt͡sjɔː.nɪ/

### Noun

industrijalizzazzjoni f (plural industrijalizzazzjonijiet)
* industrialization

#### Related terms

* industrija
* industrijali
* industrijaliżmu
* industrijalizza
* industrijuż
# honeycomb quartzes
## English
### Noun

honeycomb quartzes
* plural of honeycomb quartz
# ensordecer
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* sordecer (obsolete, rare)

### Etymology

From en- + Latin surdēscere, from surdus (“deaf”) + -ēscō. Compare Portuguese ensurdecer, Catalan ensordir.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /ensoɾdeˈθeɾ/ [ẽn.soɾ.ð̞eˈθeɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /ensoɾdeˈseɾ/ [ẽn.soɾ.ð̞eˈseɾ]
* Rhymes: -eɾ
* Syllabification: en‧sor‧de‧cer

### Verb

ensordecer (first-person singular present ensordezco, first-person singular preterite ensordecí, past participle ensordecido)
* (transitive) to deafen
* (reflexive) to go deaf

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Derived terms

* ensordecedor
* ensordecimiento

#### Related terms

* sordo

### Further reading

* “ensordecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Vreneli
## English
### Noun

Vreneli (plural Vrenelis)
* Any of a range of gold Swiss franc denominations issued between 1897 and 1936, in 1947, and in 1949.
# υπολογίσει
## Greek
### Verb

υπολογίσει • (ypologísei)
* active nonfinite form of υπολογίζω (ypologízo)
* third-person singular dependent active of υπολογίζω (ypologízo)
# דורך
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From Middle High German durch, from Old High German duruh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw. Doublet of אַדורך (adurkh). Compare German durch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dʊrχ/, [dʊrχ], [-ʀ-] (YIVO)
    IPA: [dʊʀχ] (Northeastern)
    IPA: [dɔʀ(ɜ)χ] (Poylish)
    IPA: [dɛʀ(ɜ)χ] (Ukraynish)
       Rhymes: -ʊrχ

### Preposition

דורך • (durkh) (contracted dem-form דורכן (durkhn))
* through
    קינדער זאָלן ניט לויפֿן דורך די גאַסן!kinder zoln nit loyfn durkh di gasn!Children should not run through the streets!
* via; by means of
    איך בין געהרגעט געוואָרן דורך אים.ikh bin geharget gevorn durkh im.I was killed by him.
* because of

### Adverb

דורך • (durkh)
* through

### Descendants

* → Hebrew: דוך (dukh)
# sjögrenite
## English
### Noun

sjögrenite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) Synonym of pyroaurite
# industrijaliżmu
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian industrialismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪn.dus.trɪ.jaˈlɪz.mu/

### Noun

industrijaliżmu m
* industrialism

#### Related terms

* industrija
* industrijali
* industrijalizza
* industrijalizzazzjoni
* industrijuż
# dezajno
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From English design.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [deˈzajno]
* Rhymes: -ajno
* Hyphenation: de‧zaj‧no

### Noun

dezajno (accusative singular dezajnon, plural dezajnoj, accusative plural dezajnojn)
* design

#### Derived terms

* dezajnisto
# nutmeg pigeon
## English
### Noun

nutmeg pigeon (plural nutmeg pigeons)
* Synonym of Torresian imperial pigeon

#### Derived terms

* white nutmeg pigeon
# pouncet boxes
## English
### Noun

pouncet boxes
* plural of pouncet box
# βασανίσει
## Greek
### Verb

βασανίσει • (vasanísei)
* active nonfinite form of βασανίζω (vasanízo)
* third-person singular dependent active of βασανίζω (vasanízo)
# tanaffus
## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَنَفُّس (tanaffus).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tæ.næɸˈɸus/
* Hyphenation: ta‧naf‧fus

### Noun

tanaffus (plural tanaffuslar)
* break, interval
# pangabingan
## Simalungun Batak
### Etymology

Affixation of abing +‎ pang- -an.

### Noun

pangabingan
* how the person to be on the lap

### References

* Zufri Hidayat et al. (2015). Kamus Bahasa Simalungun–Indonesia (2nd ed.). Medan: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sumatera Utara, p. 20.
# tnell
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tinello.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtnɛll/

### Noun

tnell m (plural tnelli)
* washtub

#### Related terms

* tnalla
* tnall (tnal)
# استراحت
## Arabic
### Verb

اِسْتَرَاحَتْ • (istarāḥat) (form X) /is.ta.raː.ħat/
* third-person feminine singular past active of اِسْتَرَاحَ (istarāḥa)

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِرَاحَة (istirāḥa).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔis.ti.ɾɑː.ˈhat]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑː.ɦǽt̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑː.ɦǽt̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔɪs.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑːǽt̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔis.t̪ʰi.ɾɔːǽt̪]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔes.t̪ʰe.ɹɒː.ɦǽt̪]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔis.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ.ɦǽt̪]

### Noun

| Dari | استراحت |
| Iranian Persian | استراحت |
| Tajik | истироҳат |
اِستِراحَت • (esterâhat)
* rest; relaxation
    Synonym: دم‌گیری (dam-giri)
    من برای استراحت به شمال می‌روم. (more literary)man barâ-ye esterâhat be šomâl mi-ravam.I'm going to the North [the Caspian coast of Iran] to relax.
    من برای استراحت به شمال می‌رم. (more colloquial)man barâ-ye esterâhat be šomâl mi-ram.I'm going to the North [the Caspian coast of Iran] to relax.
* tranquility

#### Derived terms

* استراحت کردن (esterâhat kardan, “to rest, to relax”)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِرَاحَة (istirāḥa).

### Noun

استراحت • (isterāhat) f
* rest, relaxation
# rosołek
## Polish
### Etymology

From rosół +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rɔˈsɔ.wɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔwɛk
* Syllabification: ro‧so‧łek
* Homophone: Rosołek

### Noun

rosołek m inan
* (colloquial) diminutive of rosół
* (colloquial) bouillon cube, stock cube
    Synonyms: bulion, kostka rosołowa

#### Related terms

* rosołowy
* do rosołu
* rosół

### Further reading

* rosołek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kobmendense
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kobmenˈdense/ [koβ̞.mẽn̪ˈd̪ẽn.se]
* Rhymes: -ense
* Syllabification: kob‧men‧den‧se

### Adjective

kobmendense m or f (masculine and feminine plural kobmendenses)
* of, from or relating to Copenhagen (capital of Denmark)

### Noun

kobmendense m or f by sense (plural kobmendenses)
* Copenhagener (native or inhabitant of Copenhagen (capital of Denmark))
    Synonym: copenhagués

#### Hypernyms

* danés

#### Related terms

* Copenhague
# felly
## English
### Etymology 1

From Middle English fely, felow, felowe, felwe, felȝe, from Old English felġe, dative of felg, from Proto-Germanic *felgō (compare Saterland Frisian feelge, Dutch velg, German Felge), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥ǵʰ- (compare Polish płoza (“sliding iron”), Old Church Slavonic пльзати (plĭzati, “to creep, crawl”)).

#### Alternative forms

* felloe
* fellick, felk (dialectal)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛli/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Hyphenation: fel‧ly

#### Noun

felly (plural fellies)
* The rim of a wooden wheel, supported by the spokes.
* Any of the several curved segments that constitute the rim.
** c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], lines 426-430:all you Gods, / In generall Synod take away her power: / Breake all the Spokes and Fallies from her wheele […]
** 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:The felly harshed against the curbstone: stopped.

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Middle English felly, felli, fellich, equivalent to fell +‎ -ly.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛl.li/, /ˈfɛli/

#### Adverb

felly (comparative more felly, superlative most felly)
* (now rare) Fiercely, harshly.
** 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.vi:Ioues dreaded thunder light / Does scorch not halfe so sore, nor damned ghoste / In flaming Phlegeton does not so felly roste.

## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* llyn

### Etymology

Contraction of the phrase hafal hyn, lit. "equal this", via a series of sound changes hafal hyn > (h)efel hyn > (e)fell hyn > (e)felly(n), (y)felly(n) > felly. Cognate with Middle Breton euelhenn.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA: /ˈvɛɬɨ̞/
** (North Wales, colloquial) IPA: /ɬɨ̞/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈvɛɬi/

### Adverb

felly
* so, thus

#### Derived terms

* felly felly (“so-so”)

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “felly”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# βεβαιώσει
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /be.bai̯.ɔ̌ː.seː/ → /βe.βɛˈo.si/ → /ve.veˈo.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /be.bai̯.ɔ̌ː.seː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /be.bɛˈo.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /βe.βɛˈo.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ve.veˈo.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ve.veˈo.si/

### Verb

βεβαιώσει • (bebaiṓsei)
* inflection of βεβαιόω (bebaióō):
** third-person singular future active indicative
** second-person singular future middle indicative

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ve.veˈo.si/

### Verb

βεβαιώσει • (vevaiósei)
* active nonfinite form of βεβαιώνω (vevaióno)
* third-person singular dependent active of βεβαιώνω (vevaióno)
# segurizar
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* securizar

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /seɡuɾiˈθaɾ/ [se.ɣ̞u.ɾiˈθaɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /seɡuɾiˈsaɾ/ [se.ɣ̞u.ɾiˈsaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: se‧gu‧ri‧zar

### Verb

segurizar (first-person singular present segurizo, first-person singular preterite seguricé, past participle segurizado)
* (transitive) to secure

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

### Further reading

* Manuel Seco, Olimpia Andrés, Gabino Ramos (2023 August 3) “segurizar”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]
# bastnäsite
## English
### Noun

bastnäsite (countable and uncountable, plural bastnäsites)
* Alternative form of bastnaesite