OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pośredniczyć
## Polish
### Etymology

From pośrednik +‎ -yć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.ɕrɛdˈɲi.t͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂɘt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: po‧śred‧ni‧czyć

### Verb

pośredniczyć impf
* (intransitive) to intercede, to mediate (to act as a mediator in a dispute)
    Synonym: mediować
* (intransitive) to broker (to act as a broker; to mediate in a sale or transaction)

#### Derived terms

* zapośredniczać
* zapośredniczyć

#### Related terms

* pośredni
* pośredniak
* pośrednictwo

### Further reading

* pośredniczyć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pośredniczyć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# tupido
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuˈpido/ [t̪uˈpi.ð̞o]
* Rhymes: -ido
* Syllabification: tu‧pi‧do

### Adjective

tupido (feminine tupida, masculine plural tupidos, feminine plural tupidas)
* thick, dense
** 1905, La chicharra y la rana:Entre las tupidas hojas de un árbol la chicharra chirriaba.Among the dense leaves of a tree, the cicada was chirping.
** 1918, “Raza de combate malaya”, in La Hacienda:Su plumaje es muy tupido y de color rojo o castaño y negroIts plumage is very dense and red or brown and black
** 2015 September 24, “Iguala, la ciudad de los desaparecidos”, in El País‎:Comenzaron recorriendo los tupidos cerros cercanos para buscar cuerpos.They began trawling the dense nearby hills to get some bodies.
** 2016 December 20, “Es hora de constituir a Venezuela”, in El Nacional‎:el tupido bosque de leyesthe thick forest of laws
* dim, clumsy

#### Usage notes

* For the sense “thick, dense”, it most commonly refers to hair (bigote tupido, pelo tupido, vello tupido), plants (bosque tupido), or networks (red tupida)

#### Derived terms

* tupidamente
* tupidez

### Participle

tupido (feminine tupida, masculine plural tupidos, feminine plural tupidas)
* past participle of tupir

### Further reading

* “tupido”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# apalancamiento
## Spanish
### Etymology

From apalancar +‎ -miento.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apalankaˈmjento/ [a.pa.lãŋ.kaˈmjẽn̪.t̪o]
* Rhymes: -ento
* Syllabification: a‧pa‧lan‧ca‧mien‧to

### Noun

apalancamiento m (plural apalancamientos)
* hiding
* leverage
    Synonym: influencia
** 2015 September 24, “El presidente de Abengoa dimite para sacar la ampliación de capital”, in El País‎:No podrá volver a pagarlos hasta que mejore notablemente su calificación crediticia (hasta BB- por S&P o Ba3 por Moody’s) o el ratio de apalancamiento de deuda bruta corporativa (incluyendo la llamada deuda sin recurso en proceso) sobre el resultado bruto de explotación corporativo sea inferior a 3.5 veces.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Derived terms

* apalancamiento operativo

### Further reading

* “apalancamiento”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# gwellt
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh gwellt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwellt, from Proto-Celtic *gʷeltā.

### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ɡweːɬd/, [ɡweːɬt]
* (South Wales) IPA: /ɡwɛɬd/, [ɡwɛɬt]
* Rhymes: -ɛɬd

### Noun

gwellt m (collective, singulative gwelltyn)
* grass
    Synonym: glaswellt
* straw

#### Derived terms

* arwyddwellt (“signalgrass”)
* barfwellt (“beardgrass”)
* breichwellt (“tor-grass”)
* brigwellt, cribwellt (“hairgrass”)
* byswellt (“fingergrass, cocksfoot”)
* caledwellt (“hardgrass”)
* ceirchwellt (“oatgrass”)
* cibogwellt (“cockspur, bristlegrass”)
* clymwellt (“limegrass”)
* cordwellt (“cordgrass”)
* corswellt (“reedgrass”)
* crydwellt (“quaking grass”)
* cwpanwellt (“ cupgrass”)
* cynffonwellt (“foxtail”)
* eiddilwellt (“sandgrass”)
* ffaldwellt (“yardgrass”)
* glaswellt (“grass”)
* gwellt y bwla (“Molinia”)
* gwellt y gamlas (“grasswrack”)
* gwellt y morfa (“salt marsh grass”)
* gwellta (“to gather straw”)
* gwenithwellt (“ferngrass”)
* gweunwellt (“meadowgrass”)
* gwrychwellt (“sandbur”)
* hadwellt (“dropseed”)
* heiddwellt (“wood barley”)
* llwydwellt (“moorgrass”)
* maeswellt (“bent”)
* marchwellt (“couchgrass”)
* maswellt (“softgrass”)
* meligwellt (“melick”)
* melyswellt (“sweetgrass”)
* miledwellt (“milletgrass, wood millet”)
* neddwellt (“nitgrass”)
* pawrwellt (“brome”)
* pefrwellt (“canary grass”)
* peis(g)wellt (“fescue”)
* peithwellt (“pampas grass”)
* perwellt (“vernal grass”)
* plufwellt (“needle-grass”)
* rhonwellt (“timothy, cat's-tail”)
* rhygwellt (“ryegrass”)
* serchwellt (“lovegrass”)
* sidanwellt (“silky bent”)
* to gwellt (“ thatched roof”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwellt”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# zapośredniczać
## Polish
### Etymology

From zapośredniczyć +‎ -ać.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /za.pɔ.ɕrɛdˈɲi.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: za‧po‧śred‧ni‧czać

### Verb

zapośredniczać impf (perfective zapośredniczyć)
* (transitive, literary) to convey, to mediate (to act as an intermediary causal or communicative agent)
* (reflexive with się, literary) to be mediated

#### Related terms

* pośredni
* pośrednictwo
* pośrednik
* pośredniczyć

### Further reading

* zapośredniczać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zapośredniczać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hajasijoittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

haja- +‎ sijoittaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhɑjɑˌsijoi̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝jɑ̝ˌs̠ijo̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ijoitːɑː
* Hyphenation: haja‧sijoit‧taa

### Verb

hajasijoittaa
* to decentralize (services)

#### Derived terms

* hajasijoitus

### Further reading

* “hajasijoittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# kosmopolityczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From kosmopolita +‎ -yczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔs.mɔ.pɔ.liˈtɘt͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘt͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: kos‧mo‧po‧li‧tycz‧ny

### Adjective

kosmopolityczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* cosmopolitan (composed of people from all over the world)
* cosmopolitan (at ease in any part of the world)
* (biology) cosmopolitan (growing in many parts of the world; widely distributed)
    Antonym: endemiczny

#### Related terms

* kosmopolita
* kosmopolitka
* kosmopolityzacja
* kosmopolityzm
* kosmopolityzować impf
* skosmopolityzować pf

### Further reading

* kosmopolityczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 䵗

| 䵗 | U+4D57, &#19799; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4D57 |
| ← 䵖 [U+4D56] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䵘 → [U+4D58] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䵗 (Kangxi radical 202, 黍+9, 21 strokes, cangjie input 竹水一口田 (HEMRW), composition ⿰黍畐)

#### Derived characters

* 𤓞 𤓜

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1518, character 18
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4761, character 18
* Unihan data for U+4D57

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bó, bí (bo$^2$, bi$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ, ㄅㄧˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bó
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bó
*** Wade–Giles: po$^2$
*** Yale: bwó
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
*** Palladius: бо (bo)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bí
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bí
*** Wade–Giles: pi$^2$
*** Yale: bí
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: byi
*** Palladius: би (bi)
*** Sinological IPA : /pi³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fuk$^6$
*** Yale: fuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fuk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊk̚²/
* Middle Chinese: bok
Rime :
| Character | 䵗 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 德 (131) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 蒲北切 |
| Baxter | bok |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /bək̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /bək̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /bək̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /bək̚/ |
| Li Rong | /bək̚/ |
| Wang Li | /bək̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /bʱək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | bó |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | bak$^6$ |

### Definitions

䵗
* to clean the withered, dried and decayed leaves of the bottom part of millet
* beans and peas collectively
* to stick; to glue
# fikaný
## Czech
### Adjective

fikaný
* slick

#### Derived terms

* fikaně
# strajkować
## Polish
### Etymology

From strajk +‎ -ować. Doublet of strychować and strzyc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /strajˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: straj‧ko‧wać

### Verb

strajkować impf
* (intransitive) to strike (to stop working as a protest to achieve better working conditions)

#### Derived terms

* wystrajkować
* zastrajkować

#### Related terms

* strajkowy
* strajk głodowy
* strajk okupacyjny
* strajk włoski
* strajk
* strajkowicz
* strajkująca
* strajkujący

### Further reading

* strajkować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* strajkować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# soutěžit
## Czech
### Etymology

From sou- +‎ těžit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯cɛʒɪt]

### Verb

soutěžit impf (perfective zasoutěžit)
* to compete
    Soutěžili v běhu. ― They were competing in running.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | soutěžit, soutěžiti | Active adjective | soutěžící |
| Verbal noun | soutěžení | Passive adjective | soutěžený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | soutěžím | soutěžíme | — | soutěžme |
| 2nd person | soutěžíš | soutěžíte | soutěž | soutěžte |
| 3rd person | soutěží | soutěží | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive soutěžit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | soutěžil | soutěžili | soutěžen | soutěženi |
| masculine inanimate | soutěžil | soutěžily | soutěžen | soutěženy |
| feminine | soutěžila | soutěžily | soutěžena | soutěženy |
| neuter | soutěžilo | soutěžila | soutěženo | soutěžena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | soutěže | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | soutěžíc | — |
| plural | soutěžíce | — |

#### Derived terms

* soutěžení n
* soutěživý
* soutěžící m

#### Related terms

* soutěž f
* těžit

### Further reading

* “soutěžiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “soutěžiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “soutěžit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Lęcznar
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlɛnt͡ʂ.nar/
* Rhymes: -ɛnt͡ʂnar
* Syllabification: Lęcz‧nar

### Proper noun

Lęcznar m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Lęcznar f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Lęcznarowa
* Lęcznarówna

#### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# caducar
## Catalan
### Etymology

From caduc +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [kə.ðuˈka]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ka.ðuˈkaɾ]

### Verb

caducar (first-person singular present caduco, first-person singular preterite caduquí, past participle caducat)
* to expire

#### Derived terms

* caduquejar

### Further reading

* “caducar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “caducar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
* “caducar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From caduco +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.duˈka(ʁ)/ [ka.duˈka(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.duˈka(ʁ)/ [ka.duˈka(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ka.duˈka(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ka.duˈka(ʁ)/ [ka.duˈka(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ka.duˈka(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.duˈkaɾ/ [kɐ.ðuˈkaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.duˈkaɾ/ [kɐ.ðuˈkaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.duˈka.ɾi/ [kɐ.ðuˈka.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: ca‧du‧car

### Verb

caducar (first-person singular present caduco, first-person singular preterite caduquei, past participle caducado)
* to lapse, expire
* to prescribe
* to wither

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

## Spanish
### Etymology

From caduco +‎ -ar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaduˈkaɾ/ [ka.ð̞uˈkaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: ca‧du‧car

### Verb

caducar (first-person singular present caduco, first-person singular preterite caduqué, past participle caducado)
* to expire
    Synonyms: expirar, vencer

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

#### Related terms

* caducado
* caducidad
* caduco
* caer

### Further reading

* “caducar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# składźca
## Old Polish
### Etymology

From składać +‎ -ca. First attested in 1448–1450.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /skɫat͡ɕt͡sa/
* IPA: (15th CE) /skɫat͡ɕt͡sa/

### Noun

składźca m animacy unattested
* (attested in Masovia) arbitrator
** 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 95:Powod s stroni swey yednego, a krziwi s drugey stroni wthorego sklaczczye (compositores) mayąn obracz a podlug slozenya schkodi s obu stronu mayąn myecz dosycz[Powod z strony swej jednego, a krzywy z drugiej strony wtorego składźce (compositores) mają obrać a podług słożenia szkody s obu stronu mają mieć dosyć]

#### Related terms

* nieskładny
* składny
* skład
* składacz
* składanie
* składka
* składnia
* składnik
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* składać impf
* skłaść pf

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “składźca”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
# akwanautyka
## Polish
### Etymology

From akwanauta +‎ -yka. First attested in 1971.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (prescriptive) /a.kfaˈnaw.tɘ.ka/, (colloquial) /a.kfa.nawˈtɘ.ka/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -awtɘka, -ɘka
* Syllabification: a‧kwa‧nau‧ty‧ka

### Noun

akwanautyka f
* (underwater diving) underwater diving

#### Derived terms

* akwanautyczny

#### Related terms

* akwanauta

### References

* ↑ Roczniki Pomorskiej Akademii Medycznej im. Gen. Karola Świerczewskiego w Szczecinie: Supplement‎ (in Polish), number 3, 1971, page 106
* ↑ akwanautyka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

### Further reading

* akwanautyka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# lapón
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* lapom, lapão (reintegrationist)

### Etymology 1
#### Adjective

lapón (feminine lapona, masculine plural lapóns, feminine plural laponas)
* gluttonous

#### Noun

lapón m (plural lapóns, feminine lapona, feminine plural laponas)
* glutton (one who eats voraciously)

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

lapón (feminine lapona, masculine plural lapóns, feminine plural laponas)
* Laplander

#### Noun

lapón m (plural lapóns, feminine lapona, feminine plural laponas)
* Laplander

##### Related terms

* Laponia

### Further reading

* “lapón”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈpon/ [laˈpõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: la‧pón

### Adjective

lapón (feminine lapona, masculine plural lapones, feminine plural laponas)
* Laplander

### Noun

lapón m (plural lapones, feminine lapona, feminine plural laponas)
* Laplander

#### Related terms

* Laponia

### Further reading

* “lapón”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# clasicista
## Spanish
### Adjective

clasicista m or f (masculine and feminine plural clasicistas)
* classical
** 2015 November 2, “La paloma más famosa de Picasso”, in El País‎:Esta ópera clasicista brinda ocasión de ver algo de Moniuszko o de Zelenski, o de los más conocidos Karol Szymanowski (quien, además de ópera, escribió una novela titulada Efebos) o Krzysztof Penderecki.This classical opera offers an opportunity to see something of Moniuszko or Zelenski, or of the best known [opera of] Karol Szymanowski (who, in addition to opera, wrote a novel entitled Ephebus) or Krzysztof Penderecki.

### Noun

clasicista m or f by sense (plural clasicistas)
* classicist

#### Related terms

* clasicismo

### Further reading

* “clasicista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# corydine
## English
### Noun

corydine (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry) An aporphinoid alkaloid found in Glaucium fimbrilligerum.

#### Derived terms

* isocorydine
* norcorydine
* norisocorydine
# folding one's tent
## English
### Verb

folding one's tent
* present participle and gerund of fold one's tent
# pilet
## Estonian
### Etymology

From German Billett.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpilet/, [ˈpiletˑ]
* Rhymes: -ilet
* Hyphenation: pi‧let

### Noun

pilet (genitive pileti, partitive piletit)
* ticket (a document certifying the right to drive, on which the date of validity, price, place in the vehicle, etc. is indicated)
    Synonyms: sõidupilet, bussipilet, sõidukaart
    Piletita sõitmise eest saab trahvi.You will be fined for driving without a ticket.
* membership card (a document proving membership of something, belonging somewhere)
    Synonyms: liikmepilet, liikmekaart
* lottery ticket (a document for which you can win something in a raffle (e.g. money, trip, car))
    Synonyms: loteriipilet, lotopilet, loos
    Ta võitis piletiga 10 eurot.He won 10 euros with a ticket.

#### Compounds

* aastapilet
* abonementpilet
* autobussipilet
* bussipilet
* e-pilet
* edasi-tagasipilet
* hooajapilet
* ID-pilet
* jahipilet
* kinopilet
* kontserdipilet
* kuupilet
* laevapilet
* lennukipilet
* lennupilet
* loožipilet
* lugejapilet
* metroopilet
* otsepilet
* parteripilet
* peopilet
* perroonipilet
* poolpilet
* priipilet
* raiepilet
* raudteepilet
* rongipilet
* rõdupilet
* saunapilet
* seisupilet
* sesoonipilet
* sooduspilet
* staadionipilet
* sõidupilet
* tagasisõidupilet
* teatripilet
* trammipilet
* trollipilet
* täispilet
* ümberistumispilet

### References

* pilet in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “pilet”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

## Latin
### Verb

pilet
* third-person singular present active subjunctive of pilō
# downtrodden
## English
### Etymology 1

From Middle English *dountroden, past participle of Middle English dountreden (“to tread down, trample”), equivalent to down- +‎ trodden.

#### Adjective

downtrodden (comparative more downtrodden, superlative most downtrodden)
* (figuratively) Oppressed, persecuted or subjugated.
    Synonym: undertrodden
* Trodden down.
    a patch of downtrodden soil

##### Derived terms

* downtroddenly
* downtroddenness

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

downtrodden
* past participle of downtread
* past participle of downtrod

### References

* ↑ “downtrodden, adj. and n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# krmit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech krmiti, from Proto-Slavic *kъrmiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkr̩mɪt]
* Hyphenation: kr‧mit

### Verb

krmit impf (perfective nakrmit)
* (transitive) to feed (object: animal, child, old person)

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | krmit, krmiti | Active adjective | krmící |
| Verbal noun | krmení | Passive adjective | krmený |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | krmím | krmíme | — | krmme |
| 2nd person | krmíš | krmíte | krm | krmte |
| 3rd person | krmí | krmí | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive krmit.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | krmil | krmili | krmen | krmeni |
| masculine inanimate | krmil | krmily | krmen | krmeny |
| feminine | krmila | krmily | krmena | krmeny |
| neuter | krmilo | krmila | krmeno | krmena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | krmě | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | krmíc | — |
| plural | krmíce | — |

#### Related terms

* dokrmovat
* krmelec
* krmě f
* krmicí
* krmič m
* krmivo n
* krmítko
* krmný
* nakrmit
* překrmovat
* přikrmovat
* vykrmit
* vykrmovat
* zkrmit
* zkrmovat

### Further reading

* “krmiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “krmiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “krmit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# areflexia
## English
### Etymology

From a- +‎ reflex +‎ -ia.

### Noun

areflexia (uncountable)
* (pathology) Lack of neuromuscular reflexes. A symptom associated with many neurological disorders.

#### Derived terms

* areflexic

#### Related terms

* hyporeflexia
# składowość
## Polish
### Etymology

From składowy +‎ -ość. First attested in 1844.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skwaˈdɔ.vɔɕt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -ɔvɔɕt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: skła‧do‧wość

### Noun

składowość f
* (obsolete, uncommon) compositionality

#### Related terms

* składalny
* składankowy
* składkowy
* składnicowy
* składniczy
* składnikowy
* składniowy
* składny
* składowiskowy
* składowy
* składzisty
* składkowo
* składnie
* składniowo
* skład
* składacz
* składaczka
* składak
* składalnia
* składalność
* składaniec
* składanina
* składanka
* składarka
* składka
* składkowość
* składnia
* składnica
* składnik
* składniowość
* składność
* składowe
* składowisko
* składownik
* składzik
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* składać impf
* składkować impf
* składować impf
* skłaść pf

### References

* ↑ Rok 1844 pod względem oświaty, przemysłu i wypadków czasowych. 6.‎ (in Polish), 1844, page 8

### Further reading

* “składowość”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022