OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# marksúla
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From mark (“goal”) +‎ súla (“pillar”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmar̥kˌsuːla/

### Noun

marksúla f (genitive singular marksúlu, nominative plural marksúlur)
* goalpost
    Synonym: markstöng

#### See also

* markslá
# ανακόπηκα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.naˈko.pi.ka/
* Hyphenation: α‧να‧κό‧πη‧κα

### Verb

ανακόπηκα • (anakópika)
* first-person singular simple past of ανακόπτομαι (anakóptomai), the passive of ανακόπτω (anakópto)

#### Alternative forms

* ανεκόπην (anekópin) (formal)
# going hang
## English
### Verb

going hang
* present participle and gerund of go hang
# once in a blue moon
## English
### Etymology

See blue moon. First use appears c. 1833. See cite below.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/
* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Adverb

once in a blue moon (not comparable)
* (idiomatic) Very rarely; very infrequently.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:rarely
    Coordinate term: once in a purple moon
** 1833, J. Lection (publisher), The Athenæum, page 780:We are no advocates for the eternal system of producing foreign operas to the exclusion of the works of English composers, but once in a blue moon such a thing may be allowed.
** 1933, James Hilton, Lost Horizon, published 1973, page 133:[T]ime expanded and space contracted, and the name Blue Moon took on a symbolic meaning, as if the future, so delicately plausible, were of a kind that might happen once in a blue moon only.

#### See also

* never event
* once-in-a-lifetime
# barcă
## Romanian
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Italian barca (perhaps partly through a Balkan or eastern intermediate; cf. Greek βάρκα (várka), Turkish barka), from Late Latin barca.

### Noun

barcă f (plural bărci)
* boat (watercraft)
    Synonym: luntre

#### Related terms

* îmbarca

#### See also

* vas
* vapor
* navă
# Misool
## English
### Proper noun

Misool
* One of the four major islands in the Raja Ampat Islands in Southwest Papua, Indonesia.
# Logroño
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Logroño, of unknown origin, but most likely from Old Spanish lo (definite article) + Celtiberian gronio (“ford”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /lɒˈɡɹɒnjəʊ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ləˈɡɹoʊnjoʊ/

### Proper noun

Logroño
* The capital city of La Rioja, in northern Spain, on the river Ebro.
* A former province of Spain.

#### Translations
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish Logroño, of unknown origin, but most likely from Old Spanish lo (definite article) + Celtiberian gronio (“ford”).

### Proper noun

Logroño
* a surname
* Logroño (the capital city of La Rioja, Spain)

## Spanish
### Etymology

Unknown, but most likely from Old Spanish lo (definite article) + Celtiberian gronio (“ford”). More at Logroño.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loˈɡɾoɲo/ [loˈɣ̞ɾo.ɲo]
* Audio (Peru):(file)
* Rhymes: -oɲo
* Syllabification: Lo‧gro‧ño

### Proper noun

Logroño m
* Logroño (the capital city of La Rioja, Spain)

#### Coordinate terms

* juliobrigense
* lucroniense

#### Derived terms

* logroñés
# ד־
## Aramaic
### Etymology

From דִּי, ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ḏV- (“this”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d-/

### Preposition

דְּ־ • (transliteration needed)
* of
** Kaddish
    וְיִתְנַשֵּׂא וְיִתְהַדָּר וְיִתְעַלֶּה וְיִתְהַלָּל שְׁמֵהּ דְקֻדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא.And extolled and honored, adored and lauded be the name of the Holy One, blessed be He.
** בראשית רבה ע, טז
    [כט, יז] "וְעֵינֵי לֵאָה רַכּוֹת", אֲמוֹרָאֵיהּ דְּרַבִּי יוֹחָנָן תִּרְגֵּם קוֹדְמוֹי: וְעֵינֵי לֵאָה הֲווֹ רַכִּיכִין, אֲמַר לֵיהּ: עֵינוֹהִי דְּאִימָּךְ הֲווֹ רַכִּיכִין
** Talmud Bavli, Khagiga 2a
    ואיבעית אימא לעולם כדאמרי מעיקרא ודקא קשיא לך הא דרבינא לא קשיא

#### Usage notes

As demonstrated in the quotation from Bereishith Rabbah above in the phrases אֲמוֹרָאֵיהּ דְּרַבִּי and עֵינוֹהִי דְּאִימָּךְ, the possessed noun is inflected with personal suffixes agreeing with the gender and number of the possessor, with the preposition דְּ־ being prefixed to the possessor.

### Conjunction

ד־ • (transliteration needed)
* that

### Pronoun

דְּ־ • (transliteration needed)
* who, which, that, what
    מַאי דִּכְתִיבmay di-khtivwhat [is the meaning of] what is written
** a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Chagigah 2a:ואיבעית אימא לעולם כדאמרי מעיקרא ודקא קשיא לך הא דרבינא לא קשיאAnd if you wish, say: Actually, it is what we said initially, and as for that which poses a difficulty to [the opinion] of Ravina, it's not difficult.
# víma
## Icelandic
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈviːma/
    Rhymes: -iːma

### Noun

víma f (genitive singular vímu, nominative plural vímur)
* an intoxication, a high, a euphoria
** the article Kannabis (hass, maríhúana, hassolía) on doktor.is
    Hin eiginlega víma byrjar litlu síðar. Þá finnur neytandinn ró og vellíðan og höfgi færist yfir hann.The actual high starts a little later. The user then becomes calm and filled with a sense of well-being, and starts feeling drowsiness.

#### Derived terms

* sofa úr sér vímuna
# αναλύθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αναλύθηκα • (analýthika)
* first-person singular simple past of αναλύομαι (analýomai)
# drops a brick
## English
### Verb

drops a brick
* third-person singular simple present indicative of drop a brick
# hucho
## Spanish
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic, from uch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈut͡ʃo/ [ˈu.t͡ʃo]
* Rhymes: -utʃo
* Syllabification: hu‧cho

### Interjection

hucho
* used by a falconer to call the bird

#### Derived terms

* huchear

### Further reading

* “hucho”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Kents Bank
## English
### Etymology

Situated by the estuary of the River Kent.

### Proper noun

Kents Bank
* A suburban village in Grange-over-Sands parish, Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England, previously in South Lakeland district (OS grid ref SD3976).
# 穿越
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chuānyuè
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢ ㄩㄝˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun$^1$ jyut$^6$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhoan-oa̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cuang$^1$ uag$^8$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chuānyuè
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢ ㄩㄝˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chuanyuè
*** Wade–Giles: chʻuan$^1$-yüeh$^4$
*** Yale: chwān-ywè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanyueh
*** Palladius: чуаньюэ (čuanʹjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$川越 穿越
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cyun$^1$ jyut$^6$
*** Yale: chyūn yuht
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn$^1$ jyt$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qun$^1$ yud$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-oa̍t
*** Tâi-lô: tshuan-ua̍t
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhoan'oat
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan³³ uat̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² uat̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² uat̚⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cuang$^1$ uag$^8$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshuang ua̍k
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰuaŋ³³⁻²³ uak̚⁴/

### Verb

穿越
* to pass through; to cut through; to cross
    禁止穿越。 ― Jìnzhǐ chuānyuè. ― No crossing.
    不准穿越。 ― Bùzhǔn chuānyuè. ― No pedestrian crossing.
* (web fiction) to travel back through time; to time-travel

#### Derived terms

* 穿越劇 / 穿越剧 (chuānyuèjù)
* 穿越道 (chuānyuèdào)
# laúd
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd), via Andalusian Arabic.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈud/ [laˈuð̞]
* Audio (Spain):(file)
* Rhymes: -ud
* Syllabification: la‧úd

### Noun

laúd m (plural laúdes)
* lute (a fretted stringed instrument)

#### Derived terms

* archilaúd

### Further reading

* “laúd”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dart snakes
## English
### Noun

dart snakes
* plural of dart snake
# heimsvaldastefna
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From heimur (“world”) +‎ vald (“power”) +‎ stefna (“policy, strategy”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈheims.valtaˌstɛpna/

### Noun

heimsvaldastefna f (genitive singular heimsvaldastefnu, no plural)
* imperialism (the policy of extending power, by force)
# αναμορφώθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αναμορφώθηκα • (anamorfóthika)
* first-person singular simple past of αναμορφώνομαι (anamorfónomai)
# gnawed someone's vitals
## English
### Verb

gnawed someone's vitals
* simple past and past participle of gnaw someone's vitals
# Dzięga
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʑɛŋ.ɡa/
* Rhymes: -ɛŋɡa
* Syllabification: Dzię‧ga

### Proper noun

Dzięga m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Dzięga f
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Dziężanka
* Dziężyna

### See also

* Appendix:Polish surnames
# ἀσφαλείᾳ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.pʰa.lěː.aːi̯/ → /as.ɸaˈli.a/ → /as.faˈli.a/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /as.pʰa.lěː.aːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /as.pʰaˈli.a/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /as.ɸaˈli.a/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /as.faˈli.a/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /as.faˈli.a/

### Noun

ᾰ̓σφᾰλείᾳ • (asphaleíāi)
* dative singular of ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ (aspháleia)
# primary forest
## English
### Noun

primary forest (countable and uncountable, plural primary forests)
* Synonym of old-growth forest
# Purificación
## Spanish
### Etymology

From purificación (“purification”), shortened from María (de la) Purificación, a Roman Catholic epithet of the Virgin Mary on the feast day of purification after childbirth.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /puɾifikaˈθjon/ [pu.ɾi.fi.kaˈθjõn]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /puɾifikaˈsjon/ [pu.ɾi.fi.kaˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: Pu‧ri‧fi‧ca‧ción

### Proper noun

Purificación f
* a female given name

#### Related terms

* Pura
# Eteocle
## Italian
### Proper noun

Eteocle m
* Eteocles
# jafnaðarstefna
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From jöfnuður (“equality”) +‎ stefna (“policy”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjapnaːðarˌstɛpna/

### Noun

jafnaðarstefna f (genitive singular jafnaðarstefnu, no plural)
* socialism
# αναπτερώθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αναπτερώθηκα • (anapteróthika)
* first-person singular simple past of αναπτερώνομαι (anapterónomai)
# rises and shines
## English
### Verb

rises and shines
* third-person singular simple present indicative of rise and shine
# Azkoitia
## Basque
### Etymology

From haitz (“rock, summit”) +‎ goiti (“upper”). Compare with Azpeitia (literally “lower rock, summit”), the name of a neighboring town.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as̻koi̯tia/ [as̻.koi̯.t̪i.a]
* IPA: (most dialects) /as̻koi̯tia/ [as̻.koi̯.t̪i.a]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /as̺koi̯tia/ [as̺.koi̯.t̪i.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: Az‧koi‧ti‧a

### Proper noun

Azkoitia inan
* Azkoitia (a town and municipality of Gipuzkoa, Basque Country, Spain)

#### Derived terms

* azkoitiar

#### Descendants

* → Spanish: Azcoitia

### References

* Patxi Salaberri Zaratiegi (2019) “Azkoitia”, in Gipuzkoako herrien izenak‎ (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia, →ISBN, page 91
# ĵaza
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From ĵazo (“jazz”) +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒaza]
* Rhymes: -aza
* Hyphenation: ĵa‧za

### Adjective

ĵaza (accusative singular ĵazan, plural ĵazaj, accusative plural ĵazajn)
* jazz, jazzy
# owłosiony
## Polish
### Etymology

From o- +‎ włos +‎ -ony.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔ.vwɔˈɕɔ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔnɘ
* Syllabification: o‧wło‧sio‧ny

### Adjective

owłosiony (comparative bardziej owłosiony, superlative najbardziej owłosiony, no derived adverb)
* hairy
    Synonym: uwłosiony
    Antonyms: bezwłosy, łysy
    kosmatka owłosiona ― hairy woodrush (Luzula pilosa)

#### Related terms

* owłosienie

### Further reading

* owłosiony in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* owłosiony in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# if possible
## English
### Adverb

if possible
* Contingent upon the possibility or convenience of the request.

#### Usage notes

* Sometimes reinforced with at all: if at all possible

#### See also

* as soon as possible

#### Further reading

* “if possible”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# aðskilnaðarstefna
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From aðskilnaður (“separation”) +‎ stefna (“policy”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaðscɪlna(ː)ðarˌstɛpna/

### Noun

aðskilnaðarstefna f (genitive singular aðskilnaðarstefnu, no plural)
* (politics) segregation, apartheid
# εκτιμήθηκα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ktiˈmi.θi.ka/
* Hyphenation: ε‧κτι‧μή‧θη‧κα

### Verb

εκτιμήθηκα • (ektimíthika)
* first-person singular simple past of εκτιμώμαι (ektimómai), the passive of εκτιμώ (ektimó) and εκτιμάω (ektimáo)
# unfit
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ fit.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ʌnˈfɪt/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪt

### Adjective

unfit (comparative unfitter or more unfit, superlative unfittest or most unfit)
* Not fit; not having the correct requirements.
    Synonym: unsuitable
    Antonyms: fit, suitable
    Jack cannot run, making him unfit for the track team.
** 1953 April, “Notes and News: Locomotive Notes: London Midland Region”, in Railway Magazine, page 284:The latter engine was found unfit to take its return working at 5.35 p.m. from Luton, and No. 45616, Malta G.C., was provided by Kentish Town as substitute.
** 1993 October, Nancy D. Polikoff, “Lesbian And Gay Parenting: What's At Stake?”, in Gay Community News, page 3:On September 7, 1993, Sharon Bottoms lost custody of her two-year-old son to her own mother. A Virginia judge found that her sexual relationship with her lover was immoral and rendered her an unfit parent.
* Not fit, not having a good physical demeanor.
    Synonym: out of shape
    Antonyms: fit, in shape
    I've become so unfit after stopping cycling to town.
* (often with for) Unsuitable for a particular purpose.
** 2022 November 2, Paul Bigland, “New trains, old trains, and splendid scenery”, in RAIL, number 969, page 56:Sadly, the station that proves to be the busiest - Blackpool Pleasure Beach - is unfit for purpose. It possesses a tiny canopy back from the platform that offers little in the way of shelter or amenities, other than a couple of benches.

#### Derived terms

* unfitly
* unfitness

#### Translations
### Verb

unfit (third-person singular simple present unfits, present participle unfitting, simple past and past participle unfitted)
* To make unfit; to render unsuitable, spoil, disqualify.
** 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:He [...] added that he was fearful Christianity, or rather Christians, had unfitted him for ascending the pure and undefiled throne of thirty pagan Kings before him.
** 1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.30:These preoccupations unfitted the soldiers for the defence of the frontier, and permitted vigorous incursions of Germans form the north and Persians from the east.
** 2018, Anna Rogers, With Them Through Hell, →ISBN, page 403:This life entirely unfits you for general practice.
** 2020 April 8, Dr David Turner, “How railway staff were conduits and victims of a pandemic”, in Rail, page 31:The Select Committee on Transport (Metropolitan Area) of 1919 concluded the following: "Trains were crowded not merely to excess, but almost to danger point. The crush in the 'peak hours' not only overloaded public conveyances, but subjected travellers - particularly the old, the feeble and women - to an amount of suffering, the effects of which often unfitted them temporarily for their ordinary duties."

#### Derived terms

* unfitting

#### Related terms

* unfittingly
* unfittingness

### References

* “unfit”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
# ἀσφαλείαις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /as.pʰa.lěː.ai̯s/ → /as.ɸaˈli.ɛs/ → /as.faˈli.es/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /as.pʰa.lěː.ai̯s/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /as.pʰaˈli.ɛs/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /as.ɸaˈli.ɛs/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /as.faˈli.es/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /as.faˈli.es/

### Noun

ᾰ̓σφᾰλείαις • (asphaleíais)
* dative plural of ᾰ̓σφᾰ́λειᾰ (aspháleia)
# ĉokolada
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃokoˈlada]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Hyphenation: ĉo‧ko‧la‧da

### Adjective

ĉokolada (accusative singular ĉokoladan, plural ĉokoladaj, accusative plural ĉokoladajn)
* (made of) chocolate
# Édimbourg
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.dɛ̃.buʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Édimbourg f
* Edinburgh (the capital city of Scotland)
* Edinburgh, Edinburgh (a council area of Scotland)

#### Derived terms

* édimbourgeois
* Édimbourgeois
* Édimbourgeoise
# fendo
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From fendi +‎ -o.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfendo]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -endo
* Hyphenation: fen‧do

### Noun

fendo (accusative singular fendon, plural fendoj, accusative plural fendojn)
* crack, slit, crevice

#### See also

* krako

## Galician
### Verb

fendo
* first-person singular present indicative of fender

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛn.do/
* Rhymes: -ɛndo
* Hyphenation: fèn‧do

### Verb

fendo
* first-person singular present indicative of fendere

### Anagrams

* fonde

## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* fendeo

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *fanþijō (“walker, walking”), from Proto-Indo-European *pent- (“to go, pass”).

### Noun

fendo m
* infantryman
* pawn

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: vende
** Swabian: Fende
** Alemannic German: Fend

## Portuguese
### Verb

fendo
* first-person singular present indicative of fender
# æðahimna
## Icelandic
### Noun

æðahimna f (genitive singular æðahimnu, nominative plural æðahimnur)
* (anatomy) choroid
    Synonym: æða
# βούλωσα
## Greek
### Verb

βούλωσα • (voúlosa)
* first-person singular simple past of βουλώνω (voulóno)
# بارز
## Arabic

* Root
* ب ر ز (b r z)
* 8 terms

### Etymology 1.1

Derived from the active participle of بَرَزَ (baraza, “to become prominent”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baː.riz/

#### Adjective

بَارِز • (bāriz) (feminine بَارِزَة (bāriza), masculine plural بَارِزُونَ (bārizūna), feminine plural بَارِزَات (bārizāt), elative أَبْرَز (ʔabraz))
* active participle of بَرَزَ (baraza).
* prominent
* eminent
* remarkable
* distinguished

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: bariz
* → Persian: بارز
* → Ottoman Turkish: بارز (bâriz)
** → Turkish: bariz

### Etymology 1.2

* Root
* ب ر ز (b r z)
* 8 terms

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baː.ra.za/

#### Verb

بَارَزَ • (bāraza) III (non-past يُبَارِزُ (yubārizu), verbal noun مُبَارَزَة (mubāraza) or بِرَاز (birāz))
* (transitive) to combat (with), to compete (with)

##### Conjugation
## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بَارِز (bāriz).

### Adjective

بارز • (bârez)
* blatant, clear
* dominant, predominant
# impulsión
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin impulsiōnem. Cf. empujón, which may be a doublet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /impulˈsjon/ [ĩm.pulˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: im‧pul‧sión

### Noun

impulsión f (plural impulsiones)
* impulsion
** 2015 October 1, “El género pasa la cuenta”, in El País‎:Se le asigna el rol de "gran comunicador" dada su capacidad de impulsión de la agenda política.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (electricity) impulse
* (engineering) drive

#### Derived terms

* motor de impulsión (“reduction drive”)

#### Related terms

* impulsar
* impulso

### Further reading

* “impulsión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Hiaure
## Dutch
### Etymology

Potentially attested as jeure in 1230, attested with certainty as hiouren in 1459. Etymology unknown. Potentially cognate with West Frisian hjouwer (“oat (Avena sativa)”) or, alternatively, derived from a prehistoric hydronym. Compare De Joere, Joure and De Jouwer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɦiˈɑu̯.rə/
* Hyphenation: Hiau‧re
* Rhymes: -ɑu̯rə

### Proper noun

Hiaure n
* A village in Noardeast-Fryslân, Friesland, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# himil
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *himil.

### Noun

himil m
* (singular only) heavens, sky (visible sky)
** c. 1100 CE, Rhinelandic Rhyming Bible:
    Inthemo himilze stont thaz gestêine. beithe groz ande cleine. Minnere ande merre. also an themo himile that gestirne.On the ceiling stood the stones, both large and small, more and less, like the stars in the sky.
* (religion) heaven (divine abode; type of afterlife)
** c. 1100 CE, Leiden Willeram:
    Ther uerus pacificus, the ther mit sinemo dootha dissoluit inimicitias inter deum et hominem, her hauet uore gegarewet sinen holden eynan disk thar ze himole.The true peacemaker, who ended the hostilities between God and man, he has a prepared a table there in Heaven for his loved ones.
** c. 1100 CE, Rhinelandic Rhyming Bible:
    Miletus, ein biscof uns saget uan sancta Marien, there maget That se uerscêithe in themo anderen jare that zo himile was geuaren unse herre And[e] bi monte oliueti blíue thar unse herr[e] zo themo himile stigeMiletus, a bishop, told us about the Holy Mary, that she died in the year following [the year] that our Lord ascended Heaven and remained at the Mount of Olives, where our Lord ascended Heaven.

#### Derived terms

* himilinc (“ceiling”)
* himilisc (“heavenly, living in heaven”)
* himilrīki (“Kingdom of Heaven”)
* himilronna (“heavy rainfall”)
* himilti (“ceiling”)

#### Descendants

* Middle Dutch: hēmel
** Dutch: hemel
*** Afrikaans: hemel
** Limburgish: hieëmel

#### Further reading

* “himil”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

## Old High German
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *himil.

### Noun

himil m (plural himila)
* sky
* heaven

#### Derived terms

* himilzungal

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: himel, hemel
** Swabian: Hemmel, Hemml, Himml
** Bavarian: Himmi, Himml
*** Cimbrian: hümmel, hümbl (Luserna)
** Central Franconian: Himmel, Hemmel
*** Hunsrik: Himmel
*** Luxembourgish: Himmel
*** Transylvanian Saxon: Hemmel
** German: Himmel
** Rhine Franconian: Himmel
*** Pennsylvania German: Himmel
** Yiddish: הימל (himl)

### References

* Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch (6th edition 2014)

## Old Saxon
### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *himil.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhimil/

### Noun

himil m
* heaven, sky
    is bocan skinan hedro fon himiles tunglun
       His beeches were shining serenely at the stars in the sky (Heliand, verse 600)

#### Related terms

* himilrīki

#### Descendants

* Middle Low German: hemmel, hēmel
** German Low German:
    Ostfriesisch (East Frisian Low Saxon): Hemel, Himmel
    Westphalian:
       Dortmundisch: Hiəmel
       Lippisch, Ravensbergisch, Westmünsterländisch: Hemmel
       Sauerländisch: Hiemel, Heämel (Wenden)
       Westmünsterländisch: Himmel
** Plautdietsch: Himmel
** → Norwegian: himmel
** → Old Swedish: himil
*** Swedish: himmel
**** → Finnish: himmeli
** → Old Danish: *himæl
*** Danish: himmel
** → Gutnish: himmel
# Lanzarote
## English
### Etymology

From Spanish Lanzarote.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌlænzəˈrɒti/
* (US) IPA: /ˌlɑnzəˈroʊteɪ/, /-ti/

### Proper noun

Lanzarote
* An island in the Canary Islands, with capital Arrecife.

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Etymology

Named after Lanceloto Malocello, who gave his name to this island.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /lanθaˈɾote/ [lãn̟.θaˈɾo.t̪e]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /lansaˈɾote/ [lãn.saˈɾo.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ote
* Syllabification: Lan‧za‧ro‧te

### Proper noun

Lanzarote m
* Lanzarote (an island in the Canary Islands)
* a male given name, equivalent to English Lancelot

#### Derived terms

* lanzaroteño