# 鰤

| 鰤 | U+9C24, &#39972; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9C24 |
| ← 鰣 [U+9C23] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鰥 → [U+9C25] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鰤 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火竹口月 (NFHRB), four-corner 2132$_7$, composition ⿰魚師)
* a yellowtail

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1475, character 39
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46381
* Dae Jaweon: page 2007, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4707, character 3
* Unihan data for U+9C24

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 篩 | *sreːl, *srel, *sri |
| 師 | *sri |
| 鰤 | *sri |
| 蒒 | *sri |
| 獅 | *sri |
| 螄 | *sri |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shī (shi$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): si$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shī
*** Zhuyin: ㄕ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shih
*** Wade–Giles: shih$^1$
*** Yale: shr̄
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shy
*** Palladius: ши (ši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: si$^1$
*** Yale: sī
*** Cantonese Pinyin: si$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xi$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /siː⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: srij
Rime :
| Character | 鰤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 疏夷切 |
| Baxter | srij |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠiɪ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚi/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃiɪ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂji/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃji/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃi/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʂi/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shī |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | si$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sri/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鰤 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11434 |
| Phonetic component | 師 |
| Rime group | 脂 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 師 |
| Old Chinese | /*sri/ |

### Definitions

鰤
* yellowtail; amberjack

### Compounds

* 五條鰤 / 五条𫚕
* 鰤魚 / 𫚕鱼
* 黃條鰤 / 黄条𫚕

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* Japanese amberjack

#### Readings

* Go-on: し (shi)
* Kan-on: し (shi)
* Kun: ぶり (buri, 鰤)、かます (kamasu)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 鰤
* ぶり Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ぶり [búꜜrì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [bɯ̟ɾʲi]

#### Noun

鰤(ぶり) or 鰤(ブリ) • (buri)
* Japanese amberjack, yellowtail, Seriola quinqueradiata
    Hyponyms: 魬 (hamachi, “young Japanese amberjack”), 鰤 (buri, “adult Japanese amberjack”)
* adult Japanese amberjack
    Hypernym: ぶり (buri, “Japanese amberjack”)
    Coordinate term: 魬 (hamachi, “young Japanese amberjack”)

##### Usage notes

* As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
* This fish has different names (出世魚) depending on regional dialect and the size of the fish. See ブリ on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ja}$ for a fuller list (in Japanese).

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 鰤
* かます Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

#### Noun

鰤(かます) or 鰤(カマス) • (kamasu)
* Alternative spelling of 梭子魚 (kamasu, “barracuda”)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

鰤 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune–Reischauer sa, Yale sa)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.