# 誌

| 誌 | U+8A8C, &#35468; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A8C |
| ← 誋 [U+8A8B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 認 → [U+8A8D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

誌 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口土心 (YRGP), four-corner 0463$_1$, composition ⿰訁志)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1161, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35501
* Dae Jaweon: page 1626, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3973, character 8
* Unihan data for U+8A8C

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 之 | *tjɯ |
| 芝 | *tjɯ |
| 志 | *tjɯs |
| 痣 | *tjɯs |
| 娡 | *tjɯs |
| 誌 | *tjɯs |
| 蚩 | *tʰjɯ |
| 妛 | *tʰjɯ |
| 嗤 | *tʰjɯ |
| 媸 | *tʰjɯ |
| 旹 | *djɯ |
| 滍 | *diʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tjɯs) : semantic 言 + phonetic 志 (OC *tjɯs).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhì (zhi$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zi$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chṳ
    (Hailu, HRS): zhi$^ˇ$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zi$^4$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chì
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zi$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
*** Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
*** Wade–Giles: chih$^4$
*** Yale: jr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
*** Palladius: чжи (čži)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zi$^3$
*** Yale: ji
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzi$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ji$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siː³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ
*** Hakka Romanization System: zii
*** Hagfa Pinyim: zi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: zhi$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃi¹¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: zi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chì
*** Tâi-lô: tsì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡si¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zi$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsì
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡si²¹³/
* Middle Chinese: tsyiH
Rime :
| Character | 誌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 職吏切 |
| Baxter | tsyiH |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡ɕɨ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡ɕɨ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡ɕie$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /cɨ$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡ɕiə$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡ɕĭə$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡ɕi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | zhì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zi$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tək-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*tjɯs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 誌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | zhì |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ tsyi$^H$ › |
| Old Chinese | /*tək-s/ |
| English | record (n.?) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 誌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17193 |
| Phonetic component | 之 |
| Rime group | 之 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 志 |
| Old Chinese | /*tjɯs/ |

### Definitions

誌
* records, annals
* to memorize
* mark
* colored spot on skin
    alt. forms: 志 (zhì), 痣 (zhì), 䏯 (zhì)

### Compounds

* 交通標誌 / 交通标志 (jiāotōng biāozhì)
* 交通號誌 / 交通号志
* 代誌 / 代志 (tāi-chì)
* 光碟雜誌 / 光碟杂志
* 地誌 / 地志
* 墓誌 / 墓志 (mùzhì)
* 墓誌銘 / 墓志铭 (mùzhìmíng)
* 壁誌 / 壁志
* 定時號誌 / 定时号志 (dìngshí hàozhì)
* 寶誌 / 宝志
* 新聞雜誌 / 新闻杂志
* 日誌 / 日志 (rìzhì)
* 植物誌 / 植物志
* 標誌 / 标志
* 永誌不忘 / 永志不忘 (yǒngzhìbùwàng)
* 碑誌 / 碑志 (bēizhì)
* 網上雜誌 / 网上杂志
* 網路雜誌 / 网路杂志
* 航海日誌 / 航海日志
* 號誌 / 号志 (hàozhì)
* 號誌燈 / 号志灯
* 誌之不忘 / 志之不忘
* 誌哀 / 志哀 (zhì'āi)
* 誌喜 / 志喜
* 誌悼 / 志悼
* 誌慶 / 志庆 (zhìqìng)
* 路誌 / 路志
* 雜誌 / 杂志 (zázhì)
* 電子雜誌 / 电子杂志
* 電腦網誌 / 电脑网志

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)
* document
* records

#### Readings

* Go-on: し (shi, Jōyō)
* Kan-on: し (shi, Jōyō)
* Kun: しる (shiru)、しるす (shirusu)

#### Compounds

* 雑(ざっ)誌(し) (zasshi): magazine

## Korean
### Hanja

誌 • (ji) (hangeul 지, revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

誌: Hán Nôm readings: chí
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.