OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# i measc
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* ameasc, imeasc
* ameasg, i measg, imeasg (obsolete)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈmʲasˠk/, (Cois Fharraige) [əˈmʲæːsˠk]
* (Aran) IPA: /(ə)ˈmʲasˠ(k)/

### Preposition

i measc (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)
* in the midst of, among
** 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 97:n̄ā caiŕə mȧs nə døməxī, strōkfr̥ hū.[Ná teighre i measc na dtomacha, strócfar thú.]Don’t come amongst the thornbushes, you’ll get torn.

### References

* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 260, page 132
* ↑ Sommerfelt, Alf (1922) The Dialect of Torr, County Donegal, volume I: Phonology, Christiania [Oslo]: Videnskapsselskapet i Kristiania, section 121, page 46
* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht [The Irish of Cois Fharraige: Accidence] (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 415, page 231
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 97

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “measc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# gjennomskjærende
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

gjennomskjærende
* present participle of gjennomskjære
# obkładka
## Polish
### Etymology

From obkładać +‎ -ka. First attested in 1807.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔpˈkwat.ka/
* Rhymes: -atka
* Syllabification: ob‧kład‧ka

### Noun

obkładka f
* (obsolete) cover (that which covers)
    Synonym: okładka

#### Derived terms

* obkładkowy

#### Related terms

* obkładowy
* obkład
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* obkładać impf
* obkłaść pf

### References

* ↑ P G Poinsot (1807) Przyiaciel gospodarzy i ogrodników : dzieło zawieraiące wiadomości do poięcia łatwe a doświadczeniem stwierdzone, tudzież prawidła ogólne i szczególne chodzenia koło roli i ogrodów‎ (in Polish), volume 2, Ogrodnictwo, page 114

### Further reading

* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “obkładka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 468
# 覚せい剤
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 覚 | 剤 |
| かく Grade: 4 | ざい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 覺せい劑 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 覚せい剤 – see the following entry. :
| 【覚醒剤かくせいざい】 | [noun] (broadly) a psychoactive drug that stimulates the nervous system, temporarily affecting mental or physical ability: a stimulant [noun] (more specifically) a stimulating drug in the amine family, such as amphetamine or methamphetamine |
(This term, 覚せい剤, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# 米卦
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bí-kòa
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bí-kòa
*** Tâi-lô: bí-kuà
*** Phofsit Daibuun: by'koax
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kua²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kua¹¹/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kua²¹/

### Verb

米卦
* (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to divine through rice grains (mostly by a blind person touching rice grains picked three times by the person from a bamboo tube)
# о̄с
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oːs]
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adverb

о̄с (ōs) (Sosva, Upper Lozva)
* again
* too, also
    Synonym: аквтох (akvtoh)

### Derived terms

* о̄с ёмас ӯлум (ōs ëmas ūlum)
* о̄съёмасӯлум (ōsʺëmasūlum)

### See also

* ос (os)

### Noun

о̄с (ōs)(Sosva)
* sheep
* ewe

#### Declension
### References

* Rombandejeva, Je. I., Kuzakova, Je. A. (1982) Slovarʹ mansijsko-russkij i russko-mansijskij [曼西語-俄語和俄語-曼西語詞典], Leningrad: Prosveščenije
* “о̄с”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
* E. I. Rombandejeva (2005) Русско-Мансийский словарь (Е. Ромбандеева) [Russian-Mansi Dictionary (E. Rombandeeva)]‎, Saint-Petersburg: ООО "Миралл", →ISBN, page 171
* Dellert, J., Daneyko, T., Münch, A. et al. Lang Resources & Evaluation (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-019-09480-6 (NorthEuraLex version 0.9)
* Mansi dictionary of Munkácsi and Kálmán
# vuurvlindertjes
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

vuurvlindertjes
* plural of vuurvlindertje
# suits
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s(j)uːts/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -uːts

### Noun

suits
* plural of suit

### Verb

suits
* third-person singular simple present indicative of suit

### Anagrams

* Situs, Tsuis, situs, suist

## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *suiccu. Cognate to Votic suisu, Finnish suitsuke (“incense”), suitsu (“smoke”), Karelian šuittša (“fog”) and Võro tsuits.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsui̯ts/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: suits

### Noun

suits (genitive suitsu, partitive suitsu)
* smoke
** The floating mixture of gases, air, and particulates given off by the combustion or smoldering of something.
    Kõik oli maast laeni paksu suitsu täis.Everything top to bottom was full of dense smoke.
** household, farmstead, family
    1816. aasta revisjonis oli Kikepera külas juba neli suitsu.In the 1816 audit, Kikepera village already had four households.
** cigarette, smoke

#### Synonyms

* (smoke): toss, tomu, vine, vina, ving, karm
* (household): talu, talumajapidamine, talukoht, koht, maja, majapidamine, pere
* (cigarette): sigaret, pabeross, pläru, tobi

#### Derived terms

* sudu
* suitsema
* suitsemine
* suitsetaja
* suitsetama
* suitsetamine
* suitshall
* suitsik
* suitsjas
* suitsuahi
* suitsuandur
* suitsuma
* suitsumine
* suitsune
* suitsupahv
* suitsupilv
* suitsupääsuke
* suitsusaun
* suitsuselt
* suitsusus
* suitsutaja
* suitsutama
* suitsutamine
* suitsutare
* suitsutus

### References

* suits in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
# Lowdham
## English
### Proper noun

Lowdham
* A village and civil parish in Newark and Sherwood district, Nottinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SK6646).

### References

* Parish map
# inngraver
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

inngraver
* imperative of inngravere
# imieniny
## Polish
### Etymology

From imię +‎ -iny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.mjɛˈɲi.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -inɘ
* Syllabification: i‧mie‧ni‧ny

### Noun

imieniny nvir pl
* name day (feast day of a saint)
* name day party

#### Derived terms

* imieninowy

#### Related terms

* imienniczy
* imienny
* imiennie
* imiennictwo
* imienniczka
* imiennik
* imienność
* imię

### Further reading

* imieniny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* imieniny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kushikezuru
## Japanese
### Romanization

kushikezuru
* Rōmaji transcription of くしけずる
# 米籮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mí-lò
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bí-lôa
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mí-lò
*** Hakka Romanization System: mi$^ˋ$ lo$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: mi$^3$ lo$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /mi³¹ lo¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bí-lôa
*** Tâi-lô: bí-luâ
*** Phofsit Daibuun: byloaa
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lua²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lua²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lua¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lua²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lua²³/

### Noun

米籮
* (Hakka, Hokkien) bamboo basket made of thin bamboo strips for holding rice grains

#### Synonyms

* (Hokkien) 米籮仔／米箩仔
# 방어수
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 防禦 (“defense”) + 手 (“-ist; -er”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [pa̠ŋʌ̹sʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [방어수]

### Noun

방어수 • (bang'eosu) (hanja 防禦手)
* (North Korea, soccer) defender

#### Synonyms

* 수비수 (守備手, subisu)
# tunnustautua
## Finnish
### Etymology

tunnustaa (“to confess”) +‎ -utua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtunːustɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈt̪unːus̠ˌtɑ̝u̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑutuɑ
* Hyphenation: tun‧nus‧tau‧tua

### Verb

tunnustautua
* to avow oneself [with translative] (to declare openly and boldly, as something believed to be right; to confess frankly)
    En koskaan häpeä tunnustautua kalvinistiksi.I am never ashamed to avow myself a Calvinist.

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “tunnustautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# filipínština
## Czech
### Etymology

From filipínský (“Philippine”) +‎ -ština.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɪlɪpiːnʃcɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: fi‧li‧pín‧šti‧na

### Noun

filipínština f
* Filipino (language)

#### Related terms

* Filipínec m anim
* Filipínka f
* filipínský
* Filipíny f pl

#### See also

* tagalog m inan
* tagalština f

### Further reading

* “filipínština” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “filipínština”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# aceteugenol
## English
### Noun

aceteugenol (uncountable)
* Synonym of acetyleugenol
# forbigås
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

forbigås
* passive form of forbigå
# declared
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /dɪˈklɛəd/
* (General American) IPA: /dɪˈklɛɹd/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

declared
* simple past and past participle of declare

### Adjective

declared (not comparable)
* Openly avowed.

#### Derived terms

* aforedeclared
* declared abundance
* declaredly
* declaredness
* nondeclared
* overdeclared
* self-declared
* undeclared
* underdeclared
# 砕る
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 砕
* はつ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 碎る (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 砕る – see the following entry. :
| 【はつる】 | [verb] to shave; to chip Alternative spellings 削る, 斫る |
(This term, 砕る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# turjaite
## English
### Noun

turjaite (countable and uncountable, plural turjaites)
* A type of melilitolite containing more than 10% nepheline.
# Töff
## German
### Etymology

Of onomatopoeic origin.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Töff m (strong, genitive Töffs, plural Töffs or Töff)
* (Switzerland) motorcycle
    Synonym: Motorrad
** 1988, Friedrich Glauser, Mensch im Zwielicht:Mein Töff hatte ich in die Garage gestellt, ich hab die Haustür leise aufgesperrt, und da seh ich die ganze Familie unter einer Petroleumlampe um einen runden Tisch im Zimmer sitzen.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2016, Heinz Schmid, Kurzgeschichten aus meinem Leben, BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN:Mein Töff hatte Stummellenker und war frisiert, sodass er, wenn ich viel Zeit hatte und es geradeaus ging, etwa 175 km/h drauf hatte.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Töff” in Duden online
# wevershuisjes
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

wevershuisjes
* plural of wevershuisje
# nabíhat
## Czech
### Etymology

From na- +‎ bíhat.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnabiːɦat]

### Verb

nabíhat impf (perfective naběhnout)
* to be starting

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | nabíhat, nabíhati | Active adjective | nabíhající |
| Verbal noun | nabíhání | Passive adjective | nabíhaný |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | nabíhám | nabíháme | — | nabíhejme |
| 2nd person | nabíháš | nabíháte | nabíhej | nabíhejte |
| 3rd person | nabíhá | nabíhají | — | — |
* The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive nabíhat.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | nabíhal | nabíhali | nabíhán | nabíháni |
| masculine inanimate | nabíhal | nabíhaly | nabíhán | nabíhány |
| feminine | nabíhala | nabíhaly | nabíhána | nabíhány |
| neuter | nabíhalo | nabíhala | nabíháno | nabíhána |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | nabíhaje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | nabíhajíc | — |
| plural | nabíhajíce | — |

#### Related terms

* naběhnout

### Further reading

* “nabíhati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “nabíhati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “nabíhat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ytende
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

ytende
* present participle of yte
# urodziny
## Polish
### Etymology

From urodzić +‎ -iny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.rɔˈd͡ʑi.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -inɘ
* Syllabification: u‧ro‧dzi‧ny

### Noun

urodziny nvir pl
* birthday (anniversary of one's birth)
* birthday party

#### Derived terms

* urodzinowy

#### Related terms

* urodzony
* urodzić

### Further reading

* urodziny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* urodziny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ドブ板選挙
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 板 | 選 | 挙 |
| いた Grade: 3 | せん Grade: 4 | きょ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | on'yomi | on'yomi |
* Alternative spelling
* ドブ板選擧 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of ドブ板選挙 – see the following entry. :
| 【どぶ板選挙いたせんきょ】 | [noun] (politics) election where candidates canvass by visiting each home [noun] (by extension, politics) election where candidates depend mainly on not election broadcasts nor the Internet, but stump oratory; traditional election |
(This term, ドブ板選挙, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# walouewite
## English
### Noun

walouewite (uncountable)
* Alternative form of valuevite
# 捧花
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pěnghuā
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pěnghuā
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄚ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pěnghua
*** Wade–Giles: pʻêng$^3$-hua$^1$
*** Yale: pěng-hwā
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peenghua
*** Palladius: пэнхуа (pɛnxua)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵/

### Noun

捧花
* bouquet
# 🎞

| Text style | Emoji style |
| 🎞︎ | 🎞️ |
| Text style is forced with ⟨&#xFE0E;⟩ and emoji style with ⟨&#xFE0F;⟩. ||
| 🎞 U+1F39E, &#127902; FILM FRAMES ← 🎝 [U+1F39D] Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs 🎟 → [U+1F39F] ||

## Translingual
### Description

A strip of film with perforations.

### Symbol

* (cartography) Indicates a movie theatre.
** 2024 December 25, Google Maps:[This web mapping application denotes movie theatre establishments with a white 🎞 on a red background.]
** 2024 December 25, OpenStreetMap:[This social mapping website uses a brown 🎞 to indicate a movie theatre.]

#### Usage notes

The use of a strip of film to represent a movie theatre is a metonym.

#### Synonyms

* 🎥︎ (“a black movie camera with mounted reels of film”)
# Maduro
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Maduro. This surname is mostly found in Curaçao.

### Proper noun

Maduro (plural Maduros)
* A surname from Spanish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Maduro is the 34707th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 651 individuals. Maduro is most common among Hispanic/Latino (52.84%), Black/African American (25.81%) and White (18.28%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Maduro”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 487.

### Anagrams

* Damour, d'Amour

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈduɾo/ [maˈð̞u.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -uɾo
* Syllabification: Ma‧du‧ro

### Proper noun

Maduro m or f by sense
* a surname

#### Derived terms

* dieta de Maduro
* madurista
# igangsett
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

igangsett
* imperative of igangsette
# Billert
## Polish
### Etymology

From German Billert.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbil.lɛrt/
* Rhymes: -illɛrt
* Syllabification: Bil‧lert

### Proper noun

Billert m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Billert f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

#### Derived terms

* Billertowa
* Billertówna
# Makilala
## English
### Proper noun

Makilala
* A municipality of Cotabato, Philippines.
# ambahtman
## Old Dutch
### Etymology

From ambaht +‎ man.

### Noun

ambahtman m
* servant, civil servant

#### Alternative forms

* amman

#### Further reading

* “ambahtman”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
# народност
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɐˈrɔdnost]

### Noun

наро́дност • (naródnost) f
* nationality
* ethnicity

#### Declension
### References

* “народност”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “народност”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnaɾɔdnɔst]

### Noun

народност • (narodnost) f
* nationality
* ethnicity

#### Declension
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nǎːrodnoːst/
* Hyphenation: на‧род‧ност

### Noun

на́родно̄ст f (Latin spelling národnōst)
* ethnicity
* nationality

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “народност”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# manyun
## Betawi
### Verb

manyun
* dream

## Indonesian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sundanese manyun.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˈmaɲun/ [ˈma.ɲʊn]
* Rhymes: -aɲun
* Syllabification: ma‧nyun

### Adjective

manyun
* (colloquial) pouting (pushing one's lips outward, usually due to sulking or disappointment)
    Dia manyun karena marah sama pacarnya.She's pouting because she's angry with his boyfriend.

### Further reading

* “manyun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# paralizador
## Spanish
### Etymology

From paralizar +‎ -dor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /paɾaliθaˈdoɾ/ [pa.ɾa.li.θaˈð̞oɾ]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /paɾalisaˈdoɾ/ [pa.ɾa.li.saˈð̞oɾ]
* Rhymes: -oɾ
* Syllabification: pa‧ra‧li‧za‧dor

### Adjective

paralizador (feminine paralizadora, masculine plural paralizadores, feminine plural paralizadoras)
* paralyzing
    Synonym: paralizante

#### Derived terms

* pistola paralizadora

### Further reading

* “paralizador”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# true rhyme
## English
### Noun

true rhyme (countable and uncountable, plural true rhymes)
* Synonym of perfect rhyme
# skrinlegges
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

skrinlegges
* passive form of skrinlegge
# chirurgiczny
## Polish
### Etymology

From chirurgia +‎ -iczny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xi.rurˈɡit͡ʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡ʂnɘ
* Syllabification: chi‧rur‧gicz‧ny

### Adjective

chirurgiczny (not comparable, derived adverb chirurgicznie)
* (relational) surgery; surgical (of or relating to surgery)
* (figuratively) surgical (precise or very accurate)

#### Related terms

* chirurg
* chirurgia

### Further reading

* chirurgiczny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chirurgiczny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 唖鈴
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 唖 | 鈴 |
| あ Hyōgai | れい Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spellings
* 啞鈴 (kyūjitai) アレイ 亜鈴

### Etymology

Compound of 唖(あ) (a, “dumb”) + 鈴(れい) (rei, “bell”), calque of English dumbbell. Used by Isawa Shūji (伊沢修二) in 『教育学』 (Kyōikugaku [Pedagogy], 1882).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) あれー [áꜜrèè] (Atamadaka –)
* (Tokyo) あれー [àréé] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [a̠ɾe̞ː]

### Noun

唖(あ)鈴(れい) • (arei)
* dumbbell

#### Synonyms

* ダンベル (danberu)
* 鉄唖鈴(てつあれい) (tetsuarei)

#### Descendants

* ⇒ Chinese: 啞鈴 / 哑铃 (yǎlíng)
* ⇒ Korean: 아령 (aryeong)

### References

* 1 2 3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# panteismo
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [panteˈismo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Hyphenation: pan‧te‧is‧mo

### Noun

panteismo (accusative singular panteismon, plural panteismoj, accusative plural panteismojn)
* pantheism

## Italian
### Etymology

From pan- +‎ teismo.

### Noun

panteismo m (plural panteismi)
* pantheism

### Anagrams

* impensato, impestano, stempiano

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish panteísmo.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /panteˈismo/ [pɐn̪.t̪ɛˈis.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: pan‧te‧is‧mo

### Noun

panteísmo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜌᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)
* (religion) pantheism
# tubat
## Central Dusun
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ubat. Compare Malay ubat (“medicine; drug”).

### Noun

tubat
* medicine; drug
    Mongoi yahai hilo lamin pongusapan maganu tubat tina ku.We went to the hospital to get my mom's medicine.

## Volapük
### Noun

tubat (nominative plural tubats)
* tuba

#### Declension

* $^1$ status as a case is disputed
* $^2$ in later, non-classical Volapük only
# bajrám
## Hungarian
### Etymology

Borrowing from Ottoman Turkish بیرام (bayram, “festival”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɒjraːm]
* Hyphenation: baj‧rám
* Rhymes: -aːm

### Noun

bajrám (plural bajrámok)
* (Islam) Eid
# sincronía
## Spanish
### Noun

sincronía f (plural sincronías)
* synchrony
    Synonym: sincronismo
    Antonyms: asincronismo, asincronía
** 2016 August 14, “Ricky Martin puede llegar acompañado de sus hijos”, in El Deber Bolivia‎:Se ocuparán 150 luces móviles, cinco pantallas de video de alta definición y moderna escenografía en sincronía con el aspecto visual y musical.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* asincronía
* sincrónico

### Further reading

* “sincronía”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# apposta
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apˈpɔ.sta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔsta
* Hyphenation: ap‧pò‧sta
* (Rome) IPA: /äpːɔ(t)sːä/

### Etymology 1

From the locution a posta.

#### Adverb

apposta
* on purpose, intentionally
    Synonyms: deliberatamente, di proposito, intenzionalmente, volontariamente, volutamente
    Antonyms: casualmente, involontariamente, per caso
* specially, ad hoc
    Synonyms: appositamente, espressamente, specificatamente, unicamente

#### Adjective

apposta (invariable)
* special, ad hoc
    Synonym: apposito

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Participle

apposta f sg
* feminine singular of apposto

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

apposta
* inflection of appostare (“to post, to station (military)”):
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Etymology 4
#### Verb

apposta
* inflection of appostare (“to land (a blow)”):
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* appasto, appastò

## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian apposta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /apˈpɔːs.ta/

### Adverb

apposta
* on purpose, intentionally, purposely
# avsalta
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* avsaltet

### Verb

avsalta
* inflection of avsalte:
** simple past
** past participle
# Wuj Sam
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* Wujek Sam

### Etymology

Partial calque of English Uncle Sam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvuj ˈsam/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Syllabification: Wuj Sam

### Proper noun

Wuj Sam m pers
* (colloquial, euphemistic) Uncle Sam
    Synonyms: Ameryka, Stany, USA

#### Related terms

* wujowski
* wujowy
* wujaszek
* wujek
* wujo
* wujostwo

### Further reading

* Wuj Sam in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* Wuj Sam in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# تضويء
## Arabic

* Root
* ض و ء (ḍ w ʔ)
* 12 terms

### Etymology

Verbal noun of ضَوَّأَ (ḍawwaʔa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tadˤ.wiːʔ/

### Noun

تَضْوِيء • (taḍwīʔ) m
* verbal noun of ضَوَّأَ (ḍawwaʔa) (form II)