# epilepsia
## Asturian
### Noun

epilepsia f (uncountable)
* (pathology) epilepsy (medical condition)

## Esperanto
### Etymology

From epilepsio (“epilepsy”) +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: [epilepˈsia]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: e‧pi‧lep‧si‧a

### Adjective

epilepsia (accusative singular epilepsian, plural epilepsiaj, accusative plural epilepsiajn)
* epileptic

## Finnish
### Etymology

Internationalism (see French épilepsie), ultimately from Latin epilēpsia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈepilepsiɑ/, [ˈe̞piˌle̞ps̠iɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -epsiɑ
* Hyphenation: epi‧lep‧sia

### Noun

epilepsia
* epilepsy

#### Declension

Possessive forms of epilepsia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
epilepsiani
epilepsiani
accusative
nom.
epilepsiani
epilepsiani
gen.
epilepsiani
genitive
epilepsiani
epilepsioideni epilepsioitteni epilepsiaini $^{rare}$
partitive
epilepsiaani
epilepsioitani
inessive
epilepsiassani
epilepsioissani
elative
epilepsiastani
epilepsioistani
illative
epilepsiaani
epilepsioihini
adessive
epilepsiallani
epilepsioillani
ablative
epilepsialtani
epilepsioiltani
allative
epilepsialleni
epilepsioilleni
essive
epilepsianani
epilepsioinani
translative
epilepsiakseni
epilepsioikseni
abessive
epilepsiattani
epilepsioittani
instructive
comitative
—epilepsioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
epilepsiasi
epilepsiasi
accusative
nom.
epilepsiasi
epilepsiasi
gen.
epilepsiasi
genitive
epilepsiasi
epilepsioidesi epilepsioittesi epilepsiaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
epilepsiaasi
epilepsioitasi
inessive
epilepsiassasi
epilepsioissasi
elative
epilepsiastasi
epilepsioistasi
illative
epilepsiaasi
epilepsioihisi
adessive
epilepsiallasi
epilepsioillasi
ablative
epilepsialtasi
epilepsioiltasi
allative
epilepsiallesi
epilepsioillesi
essive
epilepsianasi
epilepsioinasi
translative
epilepsiaksesi
epilepsioiksesi
abessive
epilepsiattasi
epilepsioittasi
instructive
comitative
—epilepsioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
epilepsiamme
epilepsiamme
accusative
nom.
epilepsiamme
epilepsiamme
gen.
epilepsiamme
genitive
epilepsiamme
epilepsioidemme epilepsioittemme epilepsiaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
epilepsiaamme
epilepsioitamme
inessive
epilepsiassamme
epilepsioissamme
elative
epilepsiastamme
epilepsioistamme
illative
epilepsiaamme
epilepsioihimme
adessive
epilepsiallamme
epilepsioillamme
ablative
epilepsialtamme
epilepsioiltamme
allative
epilepsiallemme
epilepsioillemme
essive
epilepsianamme
epilepsioinamme
translative
epilepsiaksemme
epilepsioiksemme
abessive
epilepsiattamme
epilepsioittamme
instructive
comitative
—epilepsioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
epilepsianne
epilepsianne
accusative
nom.
epilepsianne
epilepsianne
gen.
epilepsianne
genitive
epilepsianne
epilepsioidenne epilepsioittenne epilepsiainne $^{rare}$
partitive
epilepsiaanne
epilepsioitanne
inessive
epilepsiassanne
epilepsioissanne
elative
epilepsiastanne
epilepsioistanne
illative
epilepsiaanne
epilepsioihinne
adessive
epilepsiallanne
epilepsioillanne
ablative
epilepsialtanne
epilepsioiltanne
allative
epilepsiallenne
epilepsioillenne
essive
epilepsiananne
epilepsioinanne
translative
epilepsiaksenne
epilepsioiksenne
abessive
epilepsiattanne
epilepsioittanne
instructive
comitative
—epilepsioinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
epilepsiansa
epilepsiansa
accusative
nom.
epilepsiansa
epilepsiansa
gen.
epilepsiansa
genitive
epilepsiansa
epilepsioidensa epilepsioittensa epilepsiainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
epilepsiaansa
epilepsioitaan epilepsioitansa
inessive
epilepsiassaan epilepsiassansa
epilepsioissaan epilepsioissansa
elative
epilepsiastaan epilepsiastansa
epilepsioistaan epilepsioistansa
illative
epilepsiaansa
epilepsioihinsa
adessive
epilepsiallaan epilepsiallansa
epilepsioillaan epilepsioillansa
ablative
epilepsialtaan epilepsialtansa
epilepsioiltaan epilepsioiltansa
allative
epilepsialleen epilepsiallensa
epilepsioilleen epilepsioillensa
essive
epilepsianaan epilepsianansa
epilepsioinaan epilepsioinansa
translative
epilepsiakseen epilepsiaksensa
epilepsioikseen epilepsioiksensa
abessive
epilepsiattaan epilepsiattansa
epilepsioittaan epilepsioittansa
instructive
comitative
—epilepsioineen epilepsioinensa :

#### Synonyms

* kaatumatauti

#### Derived terms

* epilepsiakohtaus

#### Related terms

* epileptikko
* epileptinen

### Further reading

* “epilepsia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin epilēpsia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιληψία (epilēpsía), from ἐπιλαμβάνω (epilambánō, “to seize”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /e.pi.lepˈsi.ɐ/, /e.pi.le.piˈsi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /e.pi.lepˈsi.ɐ/, /e.pi.le.piˈsi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /e.pi.lepˈsi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /e.pi.lɛˈpsi.ɐ/, /i.pi.lɛˈpsi.ɐ/

### Noun

epilepsia f (plural epilepsias)
* (pathology) epilepsy (condition characterised by recurring seizures)

#### Related terms

* epilético

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈepilepsi̯a]

### Noun

epilepsia f (relational adjective epileptický)
* epilepsy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “epilepsia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin epilēpsia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιληψία (epilēpsía).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /epiˈlebsja/ [e.piˈleβ̞.sja]
* Rhymes: -ebsja
* Syllabification: e‧pi‧lep‧sia

### Noun

epilepsia f (plural epilepsias)
* epilepsy

#### Related terms

* epiléptico

### Further reading

* “epilepsia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10