OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 生草
## Chinese
### Etymology
#### Internet slang

    Derived from 草 (cǎo), orthographic borrowing from Japanese 草生える .

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēng cǎo
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄘㄠˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saang$^1$ cou$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^1$san $^5$tshau
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēng cǎo
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄘㄠˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sheng cǎo
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$ tsʻao$^3$
*** Yale: shēng tsǎu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheng tsao
*** Palladius: шэн цао (šɛn cao)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saang$^1$ cou$^2$
*** Yale: sāang chóu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saang$^1$ tsou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sang$^1$ cou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰou̯³⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^1$san $^5$tshau
*** MiniDict: san$^平$ tshau$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$san $^2$tshau
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sã⁴⁴ t͡sʰɔ³⁴/

### Verb

生草
* (literally) to let grass grow
    From: 544 CE, Jia Sixie, Qimin Yaoshu
    Chūn, dìqì tōng, kě gēng jiānyìng jiāngdì hēi lú tǔ, zhé píngmó qí kuài yǐ shēngcǎo. Cǎo shēng, fù gēng zhī. Tiān yǒu xiǎoyǔ, fù gēng hé zhī. Wù lìng yǒu kuài, yǐ dàishí. [Pinyin]
    In the spring, when the breath of the earth comes through, hard heavy lands and black soils may be plowed first. Then harrow to level down the clods, and let the grasses grow. After the sprouting of the grasses, plow again. Then plow again after a drizzle. Always break up any clod, and wait for the proper time to sow.
* (Internet slang) to be unexpectedly hilarious
# neurotmesis
## English
### Etymology

From neuro- +‎ tmesis?

### Noun

neurotmesis (plural neurotmeses)
* (neurology, pathology) A severe form of nerve injury in which both the axon and its encapsulating connective tissue lose their continuity.

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /neuɾodˈmesis/ [neu̯.ɾoð̞ˈme.sis]
* Rhymes: -esis
* Syllabification: neu‧rot‧me‧sis

### Noun

neurotmesis f (plural neurotmesis)
* (pathology) neurotmesis

#### Related terms

* axonotmesis
# љубовџија
## Macedonian
### Etymology

From љубов (ljubov, “love”) +‎ -џија (-džija).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʎuˈbɔvd͡ʒi(j)a]

### Noun

љубовџија • (ljubovdžija) m (feminine љубовџика, relational adjective љубовџиски)
* womaniser
* someone who takes great interest or pleasure in love

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “љубовџија” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# διεμήνυσα
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di.e.mɛ̌ː.ny.sa/ → /ði.eˈmi.ny.sa/ → /ði.eˈmi.ni.sa/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /di.e.mɛ̌ː.ny.sa/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /di.eˈme̝.ny.sa/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ði.eˈmi.ny.sa/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ði.eˈmi.ny.sa/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ði.eˈmi.ni.sa/

### Verb

δῐεμήνῠσᾰ • (diemḗnusa)
* first-person singular indicative aorist active of δῐᾰμηνῠ́ω (diamēnúō)

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* διαμήνυσα (diamínysa) (not formal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ði.eˈmi.ni.sa/
* Hyphenation: δι‧ε‧μή‧νυ‧σα

### Verb

διεμήνυσα • (diemínysa)
* (formal) first-person singular simple past of διαμηνύω (diaminýo): "I had conveyed an announcement"
# きばう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きばう – see the following entries. :
| 【希望きぼう】 | [noun] hope (expectations) [noun] wish; hope; desire [noun] (with ordinals (第)) that which one hopes for [verb] to wish for; to hope for Alternative spelling 冀望 |
| 【既望きぼう】 | [noun] (archaic) waning moon [noun] the sixteenth night of the lunar month |
(This term, きばう (kibau), is a historical kana spelling of the above terms.) :
# broniárz
## Polish
### Etymology

From brona +‎ -arz.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈbrɔ.ɲɒʂ/

### Noun

broniárz m inan
* (Kuyavia) harrow stone (small stone that cannot be dragged out of a field by a harrow)

### Further reading

* Władysław Matlakowski (1892) “broniárz”, in Słownik wyrazów ludowych zebranych w Czerskiem i na Kujawach (in Polish), Kraków: nakł. Akademii Umiejętności; Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pod zarządem A. M. Kosterkiewicza, page 3
# griliáš
## Czech
### Etymology

Borrowed from French grillage (“grilling”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡrɪlɪjaːʃ]
* Hyphenation: gri‧liáš

### Noun

griliáš m inan (relational adjective griliášový)
* nougatine (made from caramel with hazelnuts or roasted almonds)

#### Related terms

* gril
* grilovaný
* grilovat

### Further reading

* “griliáš”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “griliáš”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ekonomiku
## Latvian
### Noun

ekonomiku f
* accusative/instrumental singular of ekonomika

## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian economico.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛ.kɔˈnɔː.mɪ.ku/

### Adjective

ekonomiku (feminine singular ekonomika, plural ekonomiċi)
* economical
* economic

#### Related terms

* ekonomija
* ekonomikament
* ekonomista
* ekonomizza
# yùyī
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yùyī (Zhuyin ㄩˋ ㄧ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 浴衣
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 御醫 / 御医
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 玉衣
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 獄醫 / 狱医
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鬱伊 / 郁伊
# cholane
## English
### Noun

cholane (plural cholanes)
* (organic chemistry) A steroid hydrocarbon having a 4-pentane sidechain instead of the normal cholestane sidechain

#### Derived terms

* allocholane

### Anagrams

* chalone
# сладоледџија
## Macedonian
### Etymology

From сладолед (sladoled, “ice cream”) +‎ -џија (-džija).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sɫadɔˈlɛdd͡ʒi(j)a]

### Noun

сладоледџија • (sladoleddžija) m
* ice cream vendor

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “сладоледџија” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# εξαπολύθηκα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.ksa.poˈli.θi.ka/
* Hyphenation: ε‧ξα‧πο‧λύ‧θη‧κα

### Verb

εξαπολύθηκα • (exapolýthika)
* first-person singular simple past of εξαπολύομαι (exapolýomai), the passive of εξαπολύω (exapolýo)
# darner
## English
### Etymology

From darn +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdɑːnə(ɹ)/

### Noun

darner (plural darners)
* One who darns.
* A needle used for darning, a darning needle.
* Any dragonfly of the family Aeshnidae; a hawker.

#### Derived terms

* blue-eyed darner (Aeshna multicolor)
* blue darner (Aeshna spp.)
* Carnarvon darner (Austroaeschna muelleri)
* comet darner (Aeshna longipes)
* conehead darner (Austroaeschna subapicalis)
* Eungella darner (Austroaeschna eungella)
* giant Hawaiian darner (Anax strenuus)
* green darner (Anax junius)
* lake darner (Aeshna eremita)
* multi-spotted darner (Austroaeschna multipunctata)
* shadow darner (Aeshna umbrosa)
* S-spot darner (Austroaeschna christine)
* sigma darner (Austroaeschna sigma)
* tropical unicorn darner (Austroaeschna speciosa)

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ardern, errand, Darren, Renard, Radner, redarn
# deservio
## Latin
### Etymology

From de- +‎ servio.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /deːˈser.u̯i.oː/, [d̪eːˈs̠ɛru̯ioː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /deˈser.vi.o/, [d̪eˈs̬ɛrvio]

### Verb

dēserviō (present infinitive dēservīre, perfect active dēservīvī or dēserviī, supine dēservītum); fourth conjugation
* to serve zealously
* to devote (oneself) to
* to be subject to

#### Conjugation

* Perfect and supine forms are post-Classical.

#### Descendants

* Old French: deservir
** → Middle English: deserven
*** English: deserve
** French: desservir

### References

* “deservio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “deservio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* deservio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# a caballo
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a kaˈbaʝo/ [a kaˈβ̞a.ʝo]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /a kaˈbaʝo/ [a kaˈβ̞a.ʝo]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /a kaˈbaʎo/ [a kaˈβ̞a.ʎo]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /a kaˈbaʃo/ [a kaˈβ̞a.ʃo]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /a kaˈbaʒo/ [a kaˈβ̞a.ʒo]
* Syllabification: a ca‧ba‧llo

### Adverb

a caballo
* on horseback; on the back of a horse
* halfway (between); in the middle
    Se sitúa a caballo entre la gama media y la altaIt lies between the mid range and the top range
* (Argentina, colloquial) topped with fried eggs

#### Related terms

* caballo

### Further reading

* “a caballo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# חיזר
## Hebrew
### Etymology

From חַי (kháy) +‎ זָר (zár).

### Noun

חַיְזָר / חייזר • (khayzár) m (plural indefinite חיזרים)
* alien (an extraterrestrial life form)

#### See also

* חידק (khaydák)

#### Further reading

* חיזר on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# 多見
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): duōjiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄛ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duōjiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄛ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duojiàn
*** Wade–Giles: to$^1$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: dwō-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duojiann
*** Palladius: доцзянь (doczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

### Adjective

多見
* commonplace; occurring often

#### Synonyms

* 常見 / 常见 (chángjiàn)
* 時見 / 时见 (shíjiàn) (literary)
# kokodák
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkokodaːk]

### Interjection

kokodák
* cluck (the sound made by a hen)

#### Related terms

* kdákat
* kokodat

### Further reading

* “kokodák”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “kokodák”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# सूजना
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit शूयते (śūyate). Compare Punjabi ਸੁੱਜਣਾ (sujjaṇā) / سُجّݨا (sujjṇā), ਸੋਜ (soj) / سوج (soj), Sindhi سُڄَڻُ / सुॼणु, سوڄِ / सोॼि, Gujarati સૂજવું (sūjvũ), સોજો (sojo), Marathi सुजणे (sujṇe), सुज (suj), Sinhalese ඉදෙනවා (idenawā), Kholosi sojo.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /suːd͡ʒ.nɑː/, [suːd͡ʒ.näː]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

सूजना • (sūjnā) (intransitive, Urdu spelling سُوجْنَا)
* to swell, be swollen

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms सूजिये (sūjiye) and सूजियेगा (sūjiyegā) can also be spelled without the y: सूजिए (sūjie) and सूजिएगा (sūjiegā).

### Further reading

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “सूजना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śūyatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# τάραξα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈta.ra.ksa/
* Hyphenation: τά‧ρα‧ξα

### Verb

τάραξα • (táraxa)
* first-person singular simple past of ταράζω (tarázo)
* first-person singular simple past of ταράσσω (tarásso)
# fancied one's chances
## English
### Verb

fancied one's chances
* simple past and past participle of fancy one's chances
# hydrogeniferous
## English
### Etymology

From hydrogen +‎ -i- +‎ -ferous.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Northwestern US):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪfəɹəs

### Adjective

hydrogeniferous (comparative more hydrogeniferous, superlative most hydrogeniferous)
* (obsolete, chemistry) Containing or producing hydrogen

### References

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Hydrogeniferous”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
# adorational
## English
### Etymology

From adoration +‎ -al.

### Adjective

adorational
* Relating to adoration.

#### Derived terms

* adorationally
# psiecko
## Polish
### Etymology

Blend of pies +‎ dziecko. First attested in the 2010s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɕɛt͡s.kɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɛt͡skɔ
* Syllabification: psiec‧ko

### Noun

psiecko n
* (neologism, ironic or humorous) dog-child, furbaby (dog, treated as if a child of the owner)
    Hyponyms: psórka, psynek
** 2022 November 22, Robert Grześkowiak, “Rzucili pracę, by założyć własny biznes. "Psiedszkole" w centrum Łodzi”, in Wyborcza‎:Moje „psiecko", Tekila, nie została sama nigdy na dłużej niż 3 godziny.My "dog-child", Tekila, was never left alone for more than three hours.
** 2023 March 6, Oktawia Kromer, “Dwa plus psiecko. Nie mają ludzkich dzieci, za to mają "dzieci" psie: Nigdy nie jesteśmy Figą zmęczeni”, in Wyborcza‎:Najpierw wybrałam psiecko, Figę, potem znalazłam dla niej ojca ? mówi Paulina, influencerka modowaFirst I chose my dog-child, Figa, then I found a father for her ? says Paulina, fashion influencer

#### Declension

or:

#### Declension
### Further reading

* psiecko in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* psiecko at Obserwatorium językowe Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
# ὀξύ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ok.sý/ → /okˈsy/ → /okˈsi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ok.sý/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /okˈsy/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /okˈsy/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /okˈsy/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /okˈsi/

### Adjective

ὀξύ • (oxú)
* inflection of ὀξύς (oxús):
** vocative singular masculine
** nominative/accusative/vocative singular neuter
# αποστάζομε
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* αποστάζουμε (apostázoume) (less formal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.poˈsta.zo.me/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧στά‧ζο‧με
* Homophone: αποστάζομαι (apostázomai)

### Verb

αποστάζομε • (apostázome)
* (formal) first-person plural present of αποστάζω (apostázo)
# tie belts
## English
### Noun

tie belts
* plural of tie belt
# carline
## English
### Etymology 1

From Old Norse karling, feminine of karl (“carl”).

#### Alternative forms

* carlin
* carling

#### Pronunciation

* (US, Scotland) IPA: /ˈkɑɹlɪn/, /ˈkɛɹlɪn/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkɑːlɪn/
* Rhymes: -ɑːlɪn

#### Noun

carline (plural carlines)
* (chiefly Scotland) A woman; a hag or witch.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:old woman
** 1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:While honest men slept in their beds, the auld rudas carlines took their pleasure.

##### Derived terms

* gyre-carlin

### Etymology 2

From car +‎ line.

#### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈkɑɹˌlaɪn/

#### Noun

carline (plural carlines)
* A line of automobiles awaiting access to the same building or similar location.

### Etymology 3

From French carline, from Medieval Latin carlina, probably from cardina, a diminutive of Latin carduus (“thistle”), with influence from Carolus Magnus due to an association with Charlemagne.

#### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈkɑɹlɪn/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkɑːlɪn/
* Rhymes: -ɑːlɪn

#### Noun

carline (plural carlines)
* Carline thistle.

### Etymology 4
#### Noun

carline (plural carlines)
* Alternative form of caroline (“an old silver Italian coin”)

### Etymology 5
#### Noun

carline (plural carlines)
* (nautical) Alternative form of carling (“deck planking”)

### References

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Carline”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Licaner, clearin', en clair, lancier

## French
### Noun

carline m (plural carlines)
* carline thistle

### Further reading

* “carline”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Noun

carline f
* plural of carlina

### Anagrams

* crinale, lincerà, reclina

## Scots
### Etymology

From Old Norse karling, feminine of karl (“carl”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑrlɪn/, [ˈkarlɪn], [ˈkjarlɪn], [ˈkɛrlɪn]

### Noun

carline (plural carlines)
* woman, old woman, crone, hag
# paikalla
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑi̯kɑlːɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯kɑ̝lːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -ɑikɑlːɑ
* Hyphenation: pai‧kal‧la

### Noun

paikalla
* adessive singular of paikka

### Adverb

paikalla
* in attendance, present
    Onko Virtanen paikalla?Is Virtanen present?
    Ovatko kaikki paikalla?Is everyone present?
    Poliisi on paikalla.The police are present.
* (rare) on the spot, at once
    Ulos täältä, paikalla!Out of here, at once!
* used as fortifier to the word heti (“at once”) to underline urgency
    Lopeta tuo heti paikalla!Stop that right away.
* in (its) place; usually with a personal suffix, also in plural.
    Onko kaikki paikallaan?Is everything in its place?
    Ovatko kaikki tavarat paikoillaan?Is everything in its place?(literally, “Are all things in their places?”)
    Pysy paikallasi!Stay where you are!
    Pysykää paikoillanne!Stay where you are!

#### Inflection

| →○ | allative | paikalle |
| ○ | adessive | paikalla |
| ○→ | ablative | paikalta |

#### Synonyms

* (present): läsnä, täällä
* (at once): heti, juuri nyt, oitis, välittömästi

#### Derived terms

* paikallahyppely
* paikallajuoksu
* paikallakäynti
* paikallarakentaminen
* paikallavalu

### Further reading

* “paikalla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* kaapilla
# ħmar
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ħmaːr/
* Rhymes: -aːr

### Etymology 1

* Root
* ħ-m-r (2)
* 3 terms
From Arabic حِمَار (ḥimār).

#### Noun

ħmar m (plural ħmir, feminine ħmara)
* donkey, ass
* (figuratively) ignorant, foolish person; jackass

##### Derived terms

* ħmar il-lejl
* ħmerija

### Etymology 2

* Root
* ħ-m-r (1)
* 15 terms
From Arabic اِحْمَرَّ (iḥmarra).

#### Verb

ħmar (imperfect jiħmar)
* to become red
* to blush
* to become sunburnt
# 代罪羔羊
## Chinese

| | | to act as a scapegoat; to take the rap for somebody else | lamb; sheep; innocent or helpless personlamb; sheep; innocent or helpless person; scapegoat |
| trad. (代罪羔羊) | trad. (代罪羔羊) | 代罪 | 羔羊 |
| simp. $^#$(代罪羔羊) | simp. $^#$(代罪羔羊) | 代罪 | 羔羊 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàizuì gāoyáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄠ ㄧㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): doi$^6$ zeoi$^6$ gou$^1$ joeng$^4$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thoi-chhui kâu-yòng
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tāi-chōe ko-iûⁿ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàizuì gāoyáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄠ ㄧㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàizuèi gaoyáng
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-tsui$^4$ kao$^1$-yang$^2$
*** Yale: dài-dzwèi gāu-yáng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daytzuey gauyang
*** Palladius: дайцзуй гаоян (dajczuj gaojan)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: doi$^6$ zeoi$^6$ gou$^1$ joeng$^4$
*** Yale: doih jeuih gōu yèuhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: doi$^6$ dzoey$^6$ gou$^1$ joeng$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: doi$^6$ zêu$^6$ gou$^1$ yêng$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔːi̯²² t͡sɵy̯²² kou̯⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thoi-chhui kâu-yòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: toi cui gau$^ˊ$ iong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: toi$^4$ cui$^4$ gau$^1$ yong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵ kau̯²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thoi-chhui kâu-yòng
*** Hakka Romanization System: toi cui gau$^ˊ$ (r)iong$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: toi$^4$ cui$^4$ gau$^1$ yong$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵ kau̯²⁴ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tāi-chōe ko-iûⁿ
*** Tâi-lô: tāi-tsuē ko-iûnn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: daixzoe koi'viuu
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ t͡sue³³⁻²¹ kɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ t͡sue³³⁻¹¹ ko⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²⁴/

### Noun

代罪羔羊
* scapegoat; whipping boy

#### Synonyms

* 替罪羊 (tìzuìyáng)
* 替身 (tìshēn)
# bugless
## English
### Etymology

From bug +‎ -less.

### Adjective

bugless (comparative more bugless, superlative most bugless)
* Without bugs (insects).
* (computing) Without bugs (errors).

#### Derived terms

* buglessness
# огледи
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔɡlɛdi]
* Hyphenation: ог‧ле‧ди

### Noun

огледи • (ogledi)
* inflection of оглед m (ogled):
** indefinite plural
** vocative plural
# αποστάχθηκα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* αποστάχτηκα (apostáchtika) (rare, informal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.poˈsta.xθi.ka/
* Hyphenation: α‧πο‧στά‧χθη‧κα

### Verb

αποστάχθηκα • (apostáchthika)
* first-person singular simple past of αποστάζομαι (apostázomai), the passive of αποστάζω (apostázo)
# bats the breeze
## English
### Verb

bats the breeze
* third-person singular simple present indicative of bat the breeze
# truthiness
## English
### Etymology

From truthy +‎ -ness. Modern sense coined by American comedian Stephen Colbert 17 October 2005 on his show The Colbert Report.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈtɹuːθinəs/

### Noun

truthiness (uncountable)
* (rare, archaic) Truthfulness. [from 19th c.]
** 1824, Joseph John Gurney, “Amelia Opie”, in Memoirs of Joseph John Gurney‎, volume 1, Norwich: Fletcher and Alexander, published 1854, →OL, page 242:Truly may it be said, that her valuable qualities have been sanctified ; whilst her play of character has not been lost, but has been rendered more interesting than before. Every one who knows her is aware of her truthiness, and appreciates her kindness ; […]
* (US, colloquial) Superficial or asserted truthfulness, without recourse to evidence. [from 21st c.]
    Synonyms: truthlikeness, verisimilitude
** [2005 October 17, Stephen Colbert, The Colbert Report, season 1, episode 1 (television production):'Cause you're looking at a straight-shooter, America. I tell it like it is. I calls 'em like I sees 'em. I will speak to you in plain simple English. And that brings us to tonight's word: truthiness.]
** 2006 August/September, “Immigration now, immigration tomorrow, immigration forever: reason's guide to reality-based reform”, in Reason‎, Reason Foundation, →ISSN:Even in the halls of Congress, economic arguments against immigration are losing their aura of truthiness, so pro-enforcement types are focusing on national security.
** 2013, Mary Roach, chapter 8, in Gulp:Like the contemporary urban myth, tales of stomach frogs and "bosom serpents" persisted because they have truthiness.
* (programming) The property of being truthy, i.e. evaluating to true in a Boolean context.
** 2020, James Padolsey, Clean Code in JavaScript: Develop reliable, maintainable, and robust JavaScript, Packt Publishing Ltd, →ISBN, page 181:Usually, when you are receiving a Boolean value, you are most interested in checking its truthiness rather than its type.

#### Related terms

* untruthiness

#### Translations
### See also

* alternative fact
* cognitive dissonance
* cognitive relativism
* ring of truth
* wikiality
* Appendix:American Dialect Society words of the year

### References

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Truthiness”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.

### Further reading

* American Dialect Society's Word of the Year (2005)
# řepový
## Czech
### Etymology

From řepa (“beet”) +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈr̝ɛpoviː]
* Rhymes: -oviː
* Hyphenation: ře‧po‧vý

### Adjective

řepový
* (relational) beet
    Synonym: řepný

#### Related terms

* řepa
* řepař
* řípa

### Further reading

* “řepový”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “řepový”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “řepový”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ġuvni
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian giùvini, from Latin iuvenis.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈd͡ʒuːv.nɪ/
* Audio (Gozo):(file)

### Noun

ġuvni m (plural ġuvintur)
* young man, youth
* male adolescent
* boy, lad

#### Related terms

* ġuvnott