OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# spicule
## English
### Etymology

From Latin spīculum.

### Noun

spicule (plural spicules)
* A sharp, needle-like piece.
* A tiny glass flake formed during the manufacture of glass vials
* (biology) Any of many needle-like crystalline structures that provide skeletal support in marine invertebrates like sponges.
** 1860, Recreative Science, page 110:Tear it up, and put a fragment under the microscope, and, wonder of wonders! see the maze of geometric forms exhibited in the bones of the creature; for who can help regarding the spicules as bones, even though a sponge be invertebrate?
* A needle-like mating structure found only in male nematodes.
* (astronomy) A jet of matter ejected from the photosphere of the sun.
* A small spike of flowers.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Pulices, clipeus

## French
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /spi.kyl/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

spicule f (plural spicules)
* (biology) spicule

### Further reading

* “spicule”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# cleuch
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kluːx/, /kluːk/
* Rhymes: -uːx, -uːk

### Noun

cleuch (plural cleuchs)
* (Scotland) Alternative form of clough (“a ravine or gorge”)
# coinbox
## English
### Etymology

From coin +‎ box.

### Noun

coinbox (plural coinboxes)
* A box inside a machine that stores inserted coins, as in a gas meter or public telephone.
# podpolkovniki
## English
### Noun

podpolkovniki
* plural of podpolkovnik
# monzogabbro
## English
### Noun

monzogabbro (countable and uncountable, plural monzogabbros)
* (geology) An intrusive rock with a composition intermediate between gabbro and monzonite.
# monzogabbros
## English
### Noun

monzogabbros
* plural of monzogabbro
# katheter
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* catheter (before 1996)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin catheter, from Ancient Greek καθετήρ (kathetḗr).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkaːˈteː.tər/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: ka‧the‧ter
* Rhymes: -eːtər

### Noun

katheter n or m (plural katheters, diminutive kathetertje n)
* catheter

#### Derived terms

* katheterisatie
* katheteriseren

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: kateter
# cuts a swath
## English
### Verb

cuts a swath
* third-person singular simple present indicative of cut a swath
# jihoevropský
## Czech
### Etymology

From jih +‎ -o- +‎ Evropa +‎ -ský.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɪɦoɛvropskiː]

### Adjective

jihoevropský (adverb jihoevropsky)
* Southern European

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “jihoevropský”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “jihoevropský”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “jihoevropský”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Testacea
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Latin testaceus (“covered with or having a shell or a tile-like covering”).

### Proper noun

Testacea
* (obsolete) Any of several obsolete groupings of animals:
** The third order of Vermes in Linnean taxonomy, including shellfish and mollusks.
** The order of bivalves in Cuvieran taxonomy.
** Certain pteropods, including all with calcareous shells.
* A taxonomic suborder within the order Rhizopoda – Certain protozoa bearing a shell with holes through which pseudopods protrude.

### References

* “Testacea”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

### Further reading

* Testacea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Rhizopoda on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Rhizopoda on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Linnean taxonomy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# Evropanka
## Czech
### Etymology

From Evropan +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛvropaŋka]
* Rhymes: -aŋka

### Noun

Evropanka f (male equivalent Evropan)
* female European

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Evropanka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Evropanka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “Evropanka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Grikklandshafi
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrɪhklan̥tsˌhaːvɪ/, [ˈkrɪhklän̥t̪s̺ˌhäːʋɪ]
    Rhymes: -antshaːvɪ, -aːvɪ, -ɪ

### Noun

Grikklandshafi n
* indefinite dative singular of Grikklandshaf
    Hann hefur farið á allar eyjar í Grikklandshafi.He’s been to every island in the Aegean.
# апаат
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Persian آفت (âfat), from Arabic آفَة (ʔāfa).

### Noun

апаат • (apaat)
* disaster
# keeps to one's knitting
## English
### Verb

keeps to one's knitting
* third-person singular simple present indicative of keep to one's knitting
# shòubǐnánshān
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shòubǐnánshān (Zhuyin ㄕㄡˋ ㄅㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ ㄕㄢ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壽比南山／寿比南山
# bataille
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French bataille, from Old French bataille, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō, of Gaulish origin.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.taj/ ~ /ba.tɑj/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio (Canada):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

bataille f (plural batailles)
* battle
    Coordinate term: guerre
    bataille navale ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    bataille rangée ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    champ de bataille ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    ligne de bataille ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    livrer bataille ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    ordre de bataille ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    bataille d’eau ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    cheval de bataille ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    arriver après la bataille ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* war (card game)

#### Derived terms

* batailler
** batailleur
* cheveux en bataille

#### Related terms

* battre

#### See also

* lutte

### Further reading

* “bataille”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle English
### Noun

bataille (plural batailles)
* Alternative form of batayle

## Middle French
### Etymology

From Old French bataille.

### Noun

bataille f (plural batailles)
* battle

#### Descendants

* French: bataille

## Norman
### Alternative forms

* batâle (Jersey)

### Etymology

From Old French bataille, from Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō.

### Noun

bataille f (plural batailles)
* (Guernsey) battle

## Old French
### Etymology

From Late Latin battālia, variant of battuālia, from Latin battuō.

### Noun

bataille oblique singular, f (oblique plural batailles, nominative singular bataille, nominative plural batailles)
* battle

#### Related terms

* batre

#### Descendants

* Middle French: bataille
** French: bataille
* Norman: bataille, batâle
* Walloon: batreye
* → Asturian: batalla
* → Middle English: batayle, batel, bataylle, bataille, bataile, bataill, batail, batell, batayll, bateil, baitale
** English: battle
** Scots: battle
* → Old Spanish: batalla (or from Old Occitan)
** Ladino: batalya
** Spanish: batalla
# о̄тыр
## Northern Mansi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [oːtər]

### Noun

о̄тыр (ōtyr) (Sosva, Upper Lozva, Sygva, Ob)
* master, owner
* chief
    Synonym: кӯсяй (kūsâj)
* hero

#### Declension

Sosva:
Upper Lozva:

### References

* Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “о̄тыр”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
* Rombandejeva, Je. I., Kuzakova, Je. A. (1982) Slovarʹ mansijsko-russkij i russko-mansijskij [曼西語-俄語和俄語-曼西語詞典], Leningrad: Prosveščenije, page 346
# merges
## English
### Verb

merges
* third-person singular simple present indicative of merge

### Noun

merges
* plural of merge

## Latin
### Etymology 1

From mergae (“two-pronged pitchfork”), meaning “the amount taken with a pitchfork.”

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmer.ɡes/, [ˈmɛrɡɛs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmer.d͡ʒes/, [ˈmɛrd͡ʒes]

#### Noun

merges f (genitive mergitis); third declension
* A sheaf

##### Declension

Third-declension noun.

##### Synonyms

* garba
* manipulus

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmer.ɡeːs/, [ˈmɛrɡeːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmer.d͡ʒes/, [ˈmɛrd͡ʒes]

#### Verb

mergēs
* second-person singular future active indicative of mergō

### References

* “merges”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “merges”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* merges in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* merges in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “merges”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmer.jes/, [ˈmerˠ.jes]

### Adjective

merġes
* strong genitive masculine/neuter singular of merġe
# mergum
## Latin
### Noun

mergum
* accusative singular of mergus

## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmer.jum/, [ˈmerˠ.jum]

### Adjective

merġum
* inflection of merġe:
** strong dative masculine/neuter singular
** strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural
# Wilhardt
## German
### Alternative forms

* Willert
* Willhardt

### Etymology

From Old High German willo + Old High German harti.

### Proper noun

Wilhardt
* a male given name from Old High German
* a surname originating as a patronymic

### References

* ↑ Heuser, Rita, Wilhardt, in: Digitales Familiennamenwörterbuch Deutschlands
# IMAX
## English
### Pronunciation

* enPR: īʹ-măks IPA: /ˈaɪmæks/
* Rhymes: -aɪmæks

### Noun

IMAX (usually uncountable, plural IMAXes)
* (uncountable, cinematography) A 70mm motion picture film format and set of cinema projection standards.
* (countable, informal) A cinema screen in the IMAX format.
** 2006, Ben Hardwidge, Building Extreme PCs: The Complete Guide to Computer Modding:Unless you have the space to set up a mini IMAX in your living room, your best bet is to get a decent 2.1 or 5.1 speaker set.

#### Derived terms

* IMAX and climax

### Anagrams

* maxi, maxi-
# anorganický
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈanorɡanɪt͡skiː]
* Rhymes: -ɪtskiː

### Adjective

anorganický (adverb anorganicky)
* inorganic
    Antonym: organický

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “anorganický”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “anorganický”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “anorganický”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Jewnited States
## English
### Etymology

Blend of Jew +‎ United States, implying that the United States is controlled by Jews. First use appears c. 1892. See citations page.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /dʒuːˌnaɪtɪd ˈsteɪts/
* (General American) IPA: /dʒuˌnaɪtəd ˈsteɪts/

### Proper noun

the Jewnited States
* (slang, derogatory, offensive) The United States.
    Synonyms: Jewnited Snakes, Jewnited Snakes of Amerikkka

#### Quotations

* For quotations using this term, see Citations:Jewnited States.
# loukaniko
## English
### Etymology

From Greek λουκάνικο (loukániko, “pork sausage”). Doublet of lucanica.

### Noun

loukaniko
* A Greek sausage flavoured with orange peel, fennel seed, and other seasonings, and sometimes smoked over aromatic wood.
# mezivládní
## Czech
### Etymology

From mezi- +‎ vláda +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛzɪvlaːdɲiː]

### Adjective

mezivládní (adverb mezivládně)
* intergovernmental (of, relating to, or involving two or more governments)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “mezivládní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mezivládní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mezivládní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# picky plates
## English
### Noun

picky plates
* plural of picky plate
# શીરીન
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian شِیرِین (šīrīn).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈʃi.ɾin/

### Proper noun

શીરીન • (śīrīn) f
* a female given name, Shirin, from Persian
** Shirin (queen of Armenia and wife of Khosrow II, a character in the Shahnameh and in Khosrow and Shirin)

### Adjective

શીરીન • (śīrīn)
* sweet
    Synonyms: મીઠું (mīṭhũ), મધુર (madhur)
# акумулаторен
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From акумула́тор (akumulátor, “accumulator”) +‎ -ен (-en, adjective suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐkomoˈɫatorɛn]
* Syllabification: а‧ку‧му‧ла‧то‧рен
* Hyphenation: аку‧му‧ла‧то‧рен

### Adjective

акумула́торен • (akumulátoren)
* (relational) accumulator, wet-cell
    акумулаторни части ― akumulatorni časti ― accumulator parts

#### Declension
### References

* “акумулаторен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “акумулаторен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “акумула̀тор”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 7
* “акумулаторен”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 22
# Biro
## English
### Proper noun

Biro (plural Biros)
* A surname from the Slavic languages.
* A brand of ballpoint pen: see biro.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Biro is the 13536th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 2241 individuals. Biro is most common among White (90.14%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* ribo-, brio, robi-

## Slovak
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbirɔ]

### Proper noun

Biro m pers (female equivalent Birová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Biro”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bìːrɔ/

### Proper noun

Bíro m
* a surname

### Further reading

* Keber, Janez (2021) Leksikon priimkov [Dictionary of Surnames] (in Slovene), Celje: Celjska Mohorjeva družba, →ISBN, page 71
# акумулирам
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Latin accumulō.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐkomoˈlirɐm]
* Syllabification: а‧ку‧му‧ли‧рам
* Hyphenation: аку‧му‧ли‧рам

### Verb

акумули́рам • (akumulíram) first-singular present indicative, impf or pf
* (transitive, formal) to accumulate
    Synonyms: съби́рам (sǎbíram), натру́пвам (natrúpvam)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Dialectally marked.

#### Related terms

* акумула́тор (akumulátor)
* акумула́ция (akumulácija)

### References

* “акумулирам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “акумулирам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* “акумулирам”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 22
# 糖衣毒药
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 糖衣毒药 – see 糖衣毒藥 (“something that appears good and attractive but is harmful or sinister in reality”). (This term is the simplified form of 糖衣毒藥).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Felicijan
## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛlit͡sijáːn/

### Proper noun

Felicijȃn m anim
* a surname
# cawj
## Zhuang
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Zhuang) IPA: /ɕaɯ˥/
* Tone numbers: caw$^3$
* Hyphenation: cawj

### Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese 主 (MC tsyuX, “master; owner”).

#### Noun

cawj (1957–1982 spelling cəɯз)
* host
* master; owner

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Chinese 煑 (MC tsyoX).

#### Verb

cawj (Sawndip forms 炷 or 𤌄 or 𭵽 or 主 or ⿱召灬, 1957–1982 spelling cəɯз)
* to cook
# primed up
## English
### Verb

primed up
* simple past and past participle of prime up
# proning out
## English
### Verb

proning out
* present participle and gerund of prone out
# maltene
## English
### Etymology

From malto- +‎ -ene.

### Noun

maltene (plural maltenes)
* (organic chemistry) The oily, resinous component of asphalt that remains when the asphaltenes are removed.

### Anagrams

* leetman
# puddles up
## English
### Verb

puddles up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of puddle up
# puffing out
## English
### Verb

puffing out
* present participle and gerund of puff out
# Fownhope
## English
### Proper noun

Fownhope
* A village and civil parish in south-east Herefordshire, England (OS grid ref SO5834).

### References

* Parish map
# pulled about
## English
### Verb

pulled about
* simple past and past participle of pull about
# pulling oneself together
## English
### Verb

pulling oneself together
* present participle and gerund of pull oneself together
# pushed aside
## English
### Verb

pushed aside
* simple past and past participle of push aside
# luck into
## English
### Verb

luck into (third-person singular simple present lucks into, present participle lucking into, simple past and past participle lucked into)
* (transitive, informal) To find by chance, to chance upon.
** 2009, Stan Barnes, What I Learned in Life from a Liquid Manure Pit, page 109:One rainy day, while working in an area that was mostly grain farmers, I lucked into a situation that would dramatically change my pattern of working a township.

#### Synonyms

* come across
* happen on
* stumble upon
* bump into

### References

* “luck into sth”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.
# акустичен
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From аку́стика (akústika, “acoustics”) +‎ -и́чен (-íčen, “-ic”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɐkoˈstit͡ʃɛn]
* Syllabification: а‧ку‧сти‧чен
* Hyphenation: акус‧ти‧чен

### Adjective

акусти́чен • (akustíčen)
* (relational) acoustic
    Synonym: акусти́чески (akustíčeski)

#### Declension
### References

* “акустичен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “акустичен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* “акустичен”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 23

## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [aˈkustit͡ʃɛn]

### Adjective

акустичен • (akustičen) (not comparable, abstract noun акустичност)
* acoustic
# calls someone's number
## English
### Verb

calls someone's number
* third-person singular simple present indicative of call someone's number
# polynema
## English
### Etymology

From poly- +‎ -nema (“thread”).

### Noun

polynema (plural polynemas)
* (mathematics) A connected graph.

#### Usage notes

* An n-polynema' is one with n edges.

### Anagrams

* paleonym
# dèspota
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek δεσπότης (despótēs, “lord, master, owner”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈdɛs.pu.tə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈdɛs.po.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈdɛs.po.ta]

### Noun

dèspota m or f by sense (plural dèspotes)
* despot

#### Derived terms

* despotisme
* despòtic

### Further reading

* “dèspota” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# encàrrec
## Catalan
### Etymology

Deverbal from encarregar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əŋˈka.rək]
* IPA: (Valencia) [eŋˈka.rek]

### Noun

encàrrec m (plural encàrrecs)
* instruction, lesson

### Further reading

* “encàrrec” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “encàrrec”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “encàrrec” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “encàrrec” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# sobáš
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɔbaːʃ]

### Noun

sobáš m inan (related adjective sobášny)
* wedding (marriage ceremony)
    Synonym: svadba

#### Derived terms

* sobášnosť

### Further reading

* “sobáš”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# hamburgueseria
## Catalan
### Etymology

From hamburguesa +‎ -eria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [əm.bur.ɡə.zəˈɾi.ə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [am.buɾ.ɣe.zeˈɾi.a]

### Noun

hamburgueseria f (plural hamburgueseries)
* burger bar, burger restaurant (a restaurant that sells hamburgers)

### Further reading

* “hamburgueseria” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# plastonema
## English
### Etymology

From plasto- +‎ -nema.

### Noun

plastonema (plural plastonemas)
* A filament the surrounds a plastosome (organelle).
** 1930, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, page 537:The shape of the plastonema and its relation to the plastosome appear clearly in figures 1, 2, and 3.
** 1933, Jacob Richard Schramm, Biological Abstracts - Volume 7, page 256:The plastid is composed of 2 structures, a filament or plastonema, partially surrounding a lighter staining plastosome.
** 1961, University of California, Davis, Summaries of Dissertations Submitted in Partial Satisfaction of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy:The proplastid of I. howellii is a flattened structure that is differentiated into a plastonema and a plastosome. Lamellae and starch granules appear first in the plastonema and later in the plastosome.
# turns a number of shades of red
## English
### Verb

turns a number of shades of red
* third-person singular simple present indicative of turn a number of shades of red