OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# candide
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin candidus (“white”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑ̃.did/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -id

### Adjective

candide (plural candides)
* candid, frank
    Near-synonyms: franc, honnête
* naive, overtrusting
    Synonym: naïf

#### Derived terms

* candidement

#### Related terms

* candeur

### Noun

candide m or f by sense (plural candides)
* a candid person

### Noun

candide m (plural candides)
* a mountain clouded yellow (Colias phicomone), a butterfly of Europe

### Further reading

* “candide”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Adjective

candide
* feminine plural of candido

## Latin
### Adjective

candide
* vocative masculine singular of candidus

### References

* “candide”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* candide in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# scratch that
## English
### Etymology

See scratch (“cross out, strike through”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

scratch that (third-person singular simple present scratches that, present participle scratching that, simple past and past participle scratched that)
* (slang, idiomatic, usually used imperatively) To disregard, omit, or ignore the previous statement.
    I'll have eggs and sausage. No, scratch that. I'll have eggs and bacon.
# watchcase
## English
### Alternative forms

watch case

### Etymology

From watch +‎ case.

### Noun

watchcase (plural watchcases)
* The casing that holds the mechanism of a watch.

#### See also

* watch paper
# સોરટી
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* સુરતી (surtī), સોરતી (sortī)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese sorte.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈsoɾ.ʈi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: સોર‧ટી

### Noun

સોરટી • (sorṭī) f
* lottery

#### Usage notes

In contemporary and urban speech, English lottery is often used instead.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 329, column 2

### Further reading

* Cauzim, Mirza Mohomed (1846) A Dictionary, Goojratee and English‎, Bombay: Oriental Institute, page 391, column 2
* “સોરટી”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# とむらい
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 弔い

### Alternative forms

* とぶらい (toburai)
* (funeral): ともらい (tomorai)

### Etymology

Shift from earlier とぶらい (toburai).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とむらい [tòmúráí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞mɯ̟ɾa̠i]

### Noun

とむらい • (tomurai)
* grief, condolence
* funeral

### Verb

とむらい • (tomurai)
* stem or continuative form of とむらう (tomurau) [godan]

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# あったみ
## Okinawan
### Etymology

Attested in the Konkōkenshū in compounds, as あつため; of unknown origin. The Proto-Ryukyuan words for "meat" is *sisi and *mi, the former being attested with the meaning "meat" in Okinawan. Both words are also well attested throughout Ryukyuan.

### Pronunciation

* (Shuri) IPA: [ʔàttámí] (tone class BC)

### Noun

あったみ (attami)
* meat (well made)
** 1711, Konkōkenshū:つのあつため　　牛肉の事　／　つかないのあつため　　豕の事　／　かうのあつため　　鹿肉　／　やまあつため　　山猪　／　ひゝしやあつため　　羊肉Tsuno attame, beef / tsukanai no attame, pork / kau no attame, venison / yama attame, wild pork / fifija attame, mutton

### References

* Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyūjo (国立国語研究所) (1963) 沖縄語辞典 (Okinawa-go Jiten) [Dictionary of the Okinawan Language] (in Japanese), Tokyo (東京): Okurashō Insatsu Kyoku (財務省印刷局), page 120
* Okinawa Kogo Daijiten Henshū I'inkai (沖縄古語大辞典編集委員会) (1995) 沖縄古語大辞典 [Dictionary of Archaic Okinawan], Tokyo (東京都): Kadokawa Shoten (角川書店), →ISBN, page 26
# en-ord
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of en (“a, an”) +‎ ord (“word”). First attested in 1894

### Pronunciation

* Homophone: n-ord

### Noun

en-ord n
* (linguistics, colloquial) A common gender noun; a noun that pairs with en (“a, an”), -en (“definite form singular”) and den (“that”).
    Synonyms: utrum, n-ord
    Antonyms: ett-ord, neutrum
** 2011 July 6, “En- och ett-ord [Common and neuter words]”, in Språket, Sveriges Radio:Jag har googlat lite på det här, men inte hittat särskilt mycket information. Någon trodde sig veta att ord som har någon koppling till människor, djur och natur oftast skulle vara en-ord. En annan teori var att låneord med ändelsen -tion också skulle vara en-ord.I’ve googled this a bit but haven’t found much information. Someone thought that words related to humans, animals, and nature were usually common gender words. Another theory was that loanwords ending in -tion would also typically be common gender words.

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | en-ord | en-ords |
| singular | definite | en-ordet | en-ordets |
| plural | indefinite | en-ord | en-ords |
| plural | definite | en-orden | en-ordens |

### References

* ↑ en-ord in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# malgré que
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mal.ɡʁe kə/

### Conjunction

malgré que (+ subjunctive)
* (proscribed) despite that (even though; despite the fact that; although)
    Synonyms: bien que, encore que, quoique, nonobstant que, comment que, jaçoit que
** 1927, Marcel Proust, Le Temps retrouvé‎, page 132:Et nos notions actuelles sur lui sont si vagues ou si bizarres, et correspondent si peu à celles que nous avons eues de lui, que nous avons entièrement oublié que nous avons failli nous battre en duel avec lui mais nous nous rappelons qu’il portait enfant d’étranges guêtres jaunes aux Champs-Elysées, dans lesquels par contre, malgré que nous le lui assurions, il n’a aucun souvenir d’avoir joué avec nous.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Usage notes

* This conjunction is followed by the subjunctive.
* Malgré is normally a preposition. Although the conjunctive construction has long been used by prestigious authors, it has been harshly condemned by pundits for over a century. Compare despite that in English.
# on the run
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

on the run
* (idiomatic) Fleeing.
    The suspect in the robbery is still on the run.
** 2013 June 29, “Travels and travails”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 55:Even without hovering drones, a lurking assassin, a thumping score and a denouement, the real-life story of Edward Snowden, a rogue spy on the run, could be straight out of the cinema. But, as with Hollywood, the subplots and exotic locations may distract from the real message: America’s discomfort and its foes’ glee.
* (idiomatic) At a disadvantage; forced to abandon a position.
    The corruption charges against her aides have her on the run.
* (idiomatic) Constantly traveling or moving from place to place.
    She's a busy executive and always on the run.
    He had to eat on the run.
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see on,‎ run.
    The skier's wife had the baby while he was still on the run.

#### Synonyms

* (fleeing): on the lam
* (at a disadvantage): in retreat
* (constantly moving): on the go, on the move

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* unthrone
# sprionlaithe
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* spriúnlaithe
* sbrionlaithe, sbrionnlaighthe, sprionnlaighthe, sprionnlaithe, sprionnluighthe, spriúnlaighthe, spriúnluighthe, spriúnluithe, spriunnlaighthe (obsolete)

### Etymology

From sprionla +‎ -ithe.

### Adjective

sprionlaithe
* miserly, stingy, mean, niggardly, shabby
    beart sprionlaithe ― a mean act
* parsimonious

#### Synonyms

* (miserly, stingy): ceachartha, gortach
* (parsimonious): barainneach

### Mutation

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “sprionnluiġṫe”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 684
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sprionlaithe”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

### References

* ↑ “sprionlaithe”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sprinnlai(g)the”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# εντάξει
## Greek
### Etymology

Univerbation of the Katharevousa phrase ἐν τάξει (en táxei), modelled after Ancient Greek ἐν (en, “in”) τάξει (táxei, “order”), the latter a dative form of τάξις (táxis). Calque of German in Ordnung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (and frequently:) /enˈda.ksi/, /eˈda.ksi/
* Old Hyphenation: εν‧τά‧ξει

### Adverb

εντάξει • (entáxei)
* OK, all right, in order
    Είσαι εντάξει; ― Eísai entáxei; ― Are you all right?
    Είναι εντάξει ― Eínai entáxei ― It's OK
    Είναι εντάξει; ― Eínai entáxei; ― Is it alright?
** 1985, Giannis Papakonstantiou, Ενθυμήματα, ποτισμένα με αίμα και δάκρυα [Enthymímata, potisména me aíma kai dákrya]‎, volume 1, page 43:Εκρινα όμως σκόπιμο, να μη μαζέψω αυγά και κοτόπουλα για τον ταγματάρχη, μια και είχα την πρόφαση ότι δεν είχα τηλέφωνο και δεν ειδοποιήθηκα για την επιθεώρησή του. Ο ταγματάρχης έκανε επιθεώρηση, τα βρήκε όλα εντάξει και έγραψε στο βιβλίο «όλα καλώς». Όταν όμως θα έφευγε και μου ζήτησε τι του έχω μαζέψει και του είπα ότι δεν είχα ειδοποιηθεί για την άφιξή του, μου έβαλε μέρες φυλακή!Ekrina ómos skópimo, na mi mazépso avgá kai kotópoula gia ton tagmatárchi, mia kai eícha tin prófasi óti den eícha tiléfono kai den eidopoiíthika gia tin epitheórisí tou. O tagmatárchis ékane epitheórisi, ta vríke óla entáxei kai égrapse sto vivlío «óla kalós». Ótan ómos tha éfevge kai mou zítise ti tou écho mazépsei kai tou eípa óti den eícha eidopoiitheí gia tin áfixí tou, mou évale méres fylakí!I thought it prudent not to collect eggs and chickens for the Major, seeing as he had the excuse of me not having a phone and that I hadn’t been alerted to his inspection. The Major carried out his inspection, found everything in order and wrote down in his book ‘all is well’. When he was to leave, however, and he asked me what I had collected, and I said that I had not been told about his departure, he threw me into jail for days!
* (also used adjectivally)
    Είναι πολύ εντάξει άνθρωπος. Δε θα σε κλέψει.Eínai polý entáxei ánthropos. De tha se klépsei.He is a very alright man. He will not steal (from) you.

### Interjection

εντάξει • (entáxei)
* all right!, alright, OK, agreed!
    Synonym: σύμφωνοι (sýmfonoi, “(we are) in agreement”)
    — Θα μου τηλεφωνήσεις αύριο; — Εντάξει! Θα σου τηλεφωνήσω το πρωί.— Tha mou tilefoníseis ávrio? — Entáxei! Tha sou tilefoníso to proḯ."Will you phone me tomorrow?" "OK" (literally: agreed, I will do it)

### Further reading

* εντάξει, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ліга
## Ukrainian
### Alternative forms

* лі́ґа (líga) — 1928-1933 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from French ligue.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʲiɦɐ]
* Rhymes: -iɦɐ
* Hyphenation: лі‧га

### Noun

лі́га • (líha) f inan (genitive лі́ги, nominative plural лі́ги, genitive plural ліг)
* league, association, society
    Ліга Націй ― Liha Nacij ― the League of Nations
    Швейцарська ліга радіолюбителів кожного року організує традиційні змагання короткохвильовиків усього світу.Švejcarsʹka liha radioljubyteliv kožnoho roku orhanizuje tradycijni zmahannja korotkoxvylʹovykiv usʹoho svitu.Every year, the Swiss League of Radio Amateurs organizes traditional competitions of shortwave radio stations from all over the world.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ліга”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
* “ліга”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
* “ліга”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “лі́га”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “лі́га”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “лі́га”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# 前序
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiánxù
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiánxù
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciánsyù
*** Wade–Giles: chʻien$^2$-hsü$^4$
*** Yale: chyán-syù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanshiuh
*** Palladius: цяньсюй (cjanʹsjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ɕy⁵¹/

### Noun

前序
* preface; foreword; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude
* (linguistics, programming) prefix
    Synonym: 前綴 / 前缀 (qiánzhuì)
    前序表達式／前序表达式 ― qiánxù biǎodáshì ― prefix notation

#### Synonyms

* 前言 (qiányán)
* 前記 / 前记 (qiánjì)
* 卷首語 / 卷首语 (juànshǒuyǔ)
* 導言 / 导言 (dǎoyán)
* 小序 (xiǎoxù)
* 小引 (xiǎoyǐn)
* 序 (xù)
* 序文 (xùwén)
* 序言 (xùyán)
* 弁言 (biànyán) (literary)
* 引言 (yǐnyán)
* 抐話頭 / 抐话头 (Hokkien)
* 發刊詞 / 发刊词 (fākāncí) (to a new periodical)
* 短序 (duǎnxù)
* 緒言 / 绪言 (xùyán)
* 緒論 / 绪论 (xùlùn)
* 自序 (zìxù) (by the author)
* 話頭 / 话头 (Hokkien)
* 踏話頭 / 踏话头 (Hokkien)
* 開場白 / 开场白 (kāichǎngbái)
* 頭序 / 头序 (Hokkien)
# ensä
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *eŋse (“back of the neck”); compare Azerbaijani ənsə and Turkish ense.

### Noun

ensä
* nape, back of the neck

### References

* ↑ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
# snackcident
## English
### Noun

snackcident (countable and uncountable, plural snackcidents)
* Alternative spelling of snaccident.
** 2005 November 29, Connie Midey, “Have a snack plan: Keep healthful foods on hand to satisfy the munchies”, in The Arizona Republic, 116th year, number 195, Phoenix, Ariz., page E3, column 2:Before the first commercial, your spoon is scraping the bottom of the ice-cream container. Oops! You’ve just had a “snackcident.” […] Forethought can help you enjoy the benefits of snacking wisely and avoid the shame of a “snackcident,” dietitians Melinda Johnson and Felicia Stoler say.
** 2006 April 10, Connie Midey, “Avoid snackcident: Keep healthful foods on hand to satisfy the munchies”, in Tucson Citizen, Tucson, Ariz., page 7
** 2009, Adam Morgan, “Monsters and Other Challenges: Gaining Clarity on the Center”, in Eating the Big Fish: How Challenger Brands Can Compete Against Brand Leaders, 2nd edition, Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley, →ISBN, part 2 (The Eight Credos of Successful Challenger Brands), pages 68–69:Thus LesserEvil snacks describe themselves as being “the antidote to snackcidents.” What is a snackcident? The company helpfully defines it for you: Snack • ci • dent [snǎk-si-duh nt] n. 1. The consumption of a snack that leaves you unsatisfied and/or remorseful
** 2009, Robin Palmer, “Dylan”, in Geek Charming, New York, N.Y.: Speak, →ISBN, page 48:“Um, would someone like to tell me what’s going on here?” I asked as I plopped down on a matching suede club chair and held my breath so I couldn’t smell the cookies and risk triggering a snackcident.
** 2012, Michael Coupland, chapter 3, in The Dentist and the Octopus, Lightwood Books, →ISBN, page 31:She was a little on the chubby side but she wasn’t bothered. Snackcidents were going to happen when she worked in an ice cream cabin and constantly argued that she was bound to eat the odd scoop of napoleon and drink half a bottle of strawberry sauce every now and then.
** 2017 September, Caroline Gray, editor, Easy Food, number 124, Zahra Publishing Ltd, →ISSN:By planning your diet, those dreaded ‘snackcidents’ are also curbed.
** 2019 April 4, “Share a laugh: Battle of the bulge”, in James P. Sachetti, editor, Press Enterprise, Bloomsburg, Pa., page 10, column 4:I didn’t mean to gain weight, it just happened by snackcident.
# દાઢી
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit દાઢિકા (dāḍhikā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈd̪ɑ.ɖʱi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: દા‧ઢી

### Noun

દાઢી • (dāḍhī) f
* beard
* chin

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “દાઢી”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*dāṁṣṭra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 358
# motorhomes
## English
### Noun

motorhomes
* plural of motorhome

## Portuguese
### Noun

motorhomes
* plural of motorhome

## Spanish
### Noun

motorhomes m pl
* plural of motorhome
# agida
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

agida (uncountable)
* Alternative form of agita

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

agida (plural agidas)
* A large drum used for ceremonial music in Surinam.
** 1967, Joseph H. Howard, Drums in the Americas:Wedges are used to tense the skin, and the agida is placed on the ground lengthwise for playing.

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

agida (plural agidas)
* A curved drumstick used in Haiti.
** 2016, Alfred Métraux, Voodoo in Haiti:The person who beats the ségond remains seated with the instrument held firmly between his legs, striking it either with his left or right hand and a forked stick or a small bow (agida) held in the free hand.

### Anagrams

* gaida

## Portuguese
### Participle

agida f sg
* feminine singular of agido

## Spanish
### Participle

agida f sg
* feminine singular of agido

## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Probably from Ewe adzidá (“drum”), Fon àgiɖá (“drumstick”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɡida/, [a̠ˈɟida̠], [ɑ̟ˈjidɑ̟]

### Noun

agida
* (music) agida (a conical bass drum two to three metres long and 40-50 centimetres in diameter, the sound of which resonates in the ground and is used in the Afro-Surinamese Winti religion to communicate with snake gods; it is played with both hands, with the player using a drumstick in one hand)
** 1936, Melville J. Herskovits, Frances S. Herskovits, Suriname folk-lore‎, New York: Columbia University Press, page 240:Miɛ̮-go pre A - gi - da tɛ - dei̯ / Miɛ̮ - go pre A - gi - da tɛ - dei̯ / Kop-si pur' 'a wi - si / fo ka - ka a ba - ro / Miɛ̮- go pre A-gi - da tɛ - dei[Mi e go prei agida tide / Mi e go prei agida tide / Kopsi puru a wisi / fu kaka a bari-o / Mi e go prei agida tide]I will play the agida today / I will play the agida today / Kopsi will remove the evil magic / That the cock may crow, oh! / I will play the agida today

### References

* ↑ Norval Smith (2009) “A preliminary list of probable Gbe lexical items in the Surinam Creoles”, in P. Muysken, N. Smith, editors, Surviving the Middle Passage: The West Africa-Surinam Sprachbund, Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, page 467.
# dirgelion
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

dirgelion
* plural of dirgel (“mystery, secret”)
* (nominalized, euphemistic) private parts, genitals
    Synonym: organau cenhedlu

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# ginete
## English
### Noun

ginete (plural ginetes)
* (historical) A trooper; a mounted soldier.

### Anagrams

* Teigen, teeing

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese genete, from Arabic زَنَاتِيّ (zanātiyy), via Andalusian Arabic, the Zenati or Zenata Berbers, known as excellent horse breeders.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒiˈne.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒiˈne.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʒiˈne.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒiˈne.tɨ/
* Rhymes: -et͡ʃi, -etɨ
* Hyphenation: gi‧ne‧te

### Noun

ginete m (plural ginetes)
* a well-bred horse
* jockey (one who rides racehorses competitively)
    Synonym: jóquei
* (South Brazil) a skilled horseman
* (military, historical) lancer (cavalry soldier armed with a lance)
# de bas étage
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /də ba.z‿e.taʒ/ ~ /də bɑ.z‿e.taʒ/
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

de bas étage (invariable)
* (informal, derogatory, relational) gutter; inferior, mediocre, third-rate, low-level

#### Related terms

* de haut étage

#### See also

* de seconde zone
* bas de gamme
# Cochin China
## English
### Alternative forms

* Cochin-China, Cochinchina
* Cauchin China (obsolete)

### Etymology

From French Cochin-China; from a Portuguese corruption of Ko-chen, + China, distinguishing it from the Indian town of Cochin (which has a different etymology and was a Portuguese colony).

### Proper noun

Cochin China
* (historical) A former region comprising southern Vietnam and part of Cambodia.
** 1806, John Barrow, A Voyage to Cochinchina in the Years 1792 and 1793, T. Cadell and W. Davies:
** 1824, John White, A Voyage to Cochin China, Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, page 88:In their arrangements for the future government of this extensive country, it was determined that Yinyac should possess the two divisions of Chang and Don-nai; Long-niang, that of Huè, bordering on Tonquin; and the youngest brother was to be high-priest of all Cochin China.
** 1905, “The Directory and Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, ..., &c. for the Year 1905”, in Hongkong Daily Press, page 544:Cochin-China is a French Colony. The province of Giadinh, of which Saigon is the chief port, was conquered by the Franco-Spanish fleet on the 17th February, 1859, but Lower Cochin-China (comprising the provinces of Giadinh, Bienhoa, and Mytho, and the Islands of Pulo Condor) was not definitely occupied until 1862, when it was formally surrendered by treaty; in 1867 three more provinces were conquered by the French and added to their possessions, viz., Chaudoc, Hatien, and Vinhlong. The actual boundaries of Cochin-China now are: on the North the kingdoms of Annam and Cambodia, on the East and South the China Sea, on the West the Gulf of Siam and Cambodia.

#### Usage notes

* Sometimes used to refer to the whole of Vietnam, but more commonly the region south of the Gianh River, which was ruled by the Nguyễn lords and then the Nguyễn dynasty before being conquered in 1862 and annexed by the French.

#### Hyponyms

* Champa

#### Translations
### Noun

Cochin China (plural Cochin Chinas)
* Synonym of Cochin (“type of domestic hen”)

### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “Cochin-china”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Further reading

* Cochinchina campaign on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* French conquest of Vietnam on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# bartrash
## English
### Etymology

From bar +‎ trash.

### Noun

bartrash (uncountable)
* A low-class person stereotypically found in a drinking establishment.
** 2017, Paul Bedford, Blood on The Land‎, page 63:I was only one man. He had his bartrash with him, and you were sunning yourself down by the river.
# doris
## English
### Noun

doris
* A sea slug.
** 1858, The Leisure Hour: An Illustrated Magazine for Home Reading, page 536:It is a doris, or sea-slug, and is about of the consistence of one of those slugs so destructive to our garden flowers, but is so much more beautiful than that creature, that, were he able to understand us, we should ask pardon for the comparison.

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek δῶρις (dôris).

### Noun

dōris f (genitive dōridis); third declension
* A kind of bugloss

#### Declension

Third-declension noun.

### References

* doris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# faire la fine bouche
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛʁ la fin buʃ/
* Audio (Vosges):(file)

### Verb

faire la fine bouche
* (figuratively, informal) to be finicky, to be choosy, to turn up one's nose
    Synonym: faire la fine gueule

#### Related terms

* fine bouche
# engilt
## English
### Verb

engilt
* simple past and past participle of engild

### Adjective

engilt
* Gilded; made golden.
** 1893, The Nineteenth Century and After: A Monthly Review, page 502:The sun-flakes by multitudes lie, / Shed loose as the petals of roses discrowned / On the floors of the forest engilt and embrowned / And reddened afar and anigh.