OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Działoszyn
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʑaˈwɔ.ʂɘn/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔʂɘn
* Syllabification: Dzia‧ło‧szyn

### Proper noun

Działoszyn m inan
* A town in the Łódź Voivodeship, Poland

#### Derived terms

* działoszyński
* działoszynianin
* działoszynianka

### Further reading

* Działoszyn in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# has the tiger by the tail
## English
### Verb

has the tiger by the tail
* third-person singular simple present indicative of have the tiger by the tail
# frietzak
## Dutch
### Etymology

From friet (“French fries”) +‎ zak (“bag”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfrit.sɑk/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: friet‧zak

### Noun

frietzak m (plural frietzakken, diminutive frietzakje n)
* a conical paper bag for serving French fries
    Synonym: patatzak
    Hypernym: puntzak

#### Derived terms

* frietzakbekermos
# ハラーム
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَرَام (ḥarām).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ハラーム [hàráꜜàmù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ha̠ɾa̠ːmɯ̟]

### Noun

ハラーム • (harāmu)
* (Islam) haram

#### Related terms

* ハラール (harāru)

### References

* ↑ “ハラーム”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
# απομαγνήτισα
## Greek
### Verb

απομαγνήτισα • (apomagnítisa)
* first-person singular simple past of απομαγνητίζω (apomagnitízo)
# 수줍다
## Korean
### Etymology

Of native Korean origin.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰud͡ʑup̚t͈a̠]
* Phonetic hangul: [수줍따]

### Adjective

수줍다 • (sujupda) (infinitive 수줍어, sequential 수줍으니)
* to be bashful, shy, coy

#### Conjugation

Unlike most adjectives whose stems end in ㅂ (b), 수줍다 (sujupda) does not undergo the stem change ㅂ→우 before a vowel.

#### Synonyms

* 낯가리다 (natgarida, “to be shy when meeting someone new”)
* 부끄럽다 (bukkeureopda)
# ah quas
## English
### Noun

ah quas
* plural of ah qua
# unjoniżmu
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian unionismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /un.jɔˈniːz.mu/

### Noun

unjoniżmu m (plural unjoniżmi)
* unionism

#### Related terms

* unixxa
* unjoni
* unjonista
# zdehumanizować
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ dehumanizować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zdɛ.xu.ma.ɲiˈzɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zde‧hu‧ma‧ni‧zo‧wać

### Verb

zdehumanizować pf (imperfective dehumanizować)
* (transitive, literary) to dehumanize (to take away humanity; to remove or deny human qualities, characteristics, or attributes)
    Synonym: odczłowieczyć
* (reflexive with się, literary) to become dehumanized
    Synonym: odczłowieczyć się

#### Related terms

* dehumanizacyjny
* dehumanizacja

### Further reading

* zdehumanizować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zdehumanizować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# did well for oneself
## English
### Verb

did well for oneself
* simple past of do well for oneself
# rúcǐ
## Mandarin
### Romanization

rúcǐ (Zhuyin ㄖㄨˊ ㄘˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 如此
# αποξηράνθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αποξηράνθηκα • (apoxiránthika)
* first-person singular simple past passive of αποξηραίνομαι (apoxiraínomai), the passive of αποξηραίνω (apoxiraíno)
# ulkus tekan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From ulkus (“ulcer”) +‎ tekan (“to press”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌulkus təˈkan/ [ˌul.kʊs t̪əˈkan]
* Syllabification: ul‧kus te‧kan

### Noun

ulkus têkan (plural ulkus-ulkus tekan)
* (pathology) pressure ulcer, bedsore
    Synonyms: ulkus dekubitus, luka baring
# fortition
## English
### Etymology

From fortis +‎ -ition; compare lenition.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔɹˈtɪʃən/

### Noun

fortition (countable and uncountable, plural fortitions)
* (phonetics, phonology) A sound change in which a consonant becomes more fortis.
    Antonym: lenition
** 1988, Sylvia Moosmüller, Sociophonology, Peter Auer, Aldo di Luzio (editors), Variation and Convergence: Studies in Social Dialectology, page 76,
    The two process types following from these assumptions, lenition processes, aiming at articulatory ease at the expense of perception, and fortition processes, resulting in articulatory difficulty in favor of better perception, were further modified by Dressler & Drachman (1977), as lenitions need not necessarily impede perception; similarly fortitions need not necessarily result in articulatory difficulty.
** 2007, Raymond Hickey, Irish English: History and Present-Day Forms‎, page 62:In order to distinguish between the two kinds of voiceless final stops the terms 'final devoicing' and 'fortition after sonorants' are used here. Although fortition after sonorants is quite well attested for present-day contact English and in general Irish English, the significance of fent, spent, trent in terms of interference is slight as fortition after /n/ is common in mainland varieties of Middle English as well. Especially in late Middle English many instances of a preterite in /d/ after /n/ changing to /t/ with simultaneous loss of the preterite ending are recorded.
** 2009, Anna Balas, “Why can Poles perceive Sprite but not Coca-Cola? A Natural Phonological account”, in Paul Boersma, Silke Hamann, editors, Phonology in Perception, Phonology & Phonetics: 15, page 37:Donegan (1985: 37–38) offers the following description of fortitions and lenitions. Fortitions are listener-oriented processes, which increase phonetic properties of phonemes. They strengthen the properties of an individual segment by emphasizing certain phonetic features, sometimes at the expense of other features within the segment.
** 2011, Matthew Gordon, 39: Stress: Phonotactic and Phonetic Evidence, Marc van Oostendorp, Colin J. Ewen, Elizabeth V. Hume, Keren Rice (editors), The Blackwell Companion to Phonology, Volume II: Suprasegmental and Prosodic Phonology, page 924,
    Typically, stressed syllables trigger qualitative fortition and/or lengthening, whereas unstressed syllables are associated with lenition and/or shortening.
* (obsolete) Casual choice; fortuitous selection; hazard.
** 1790, Edmund Burke, “Relections on the Revolution in France”, in Thomas Haviland Burke, editor, Opinions on Reform, published 1831, page 17:No rotation; no appointment by lot; no mode of election operating in the spirit of fortition or rotation, can be generally good in a government conversant in extensive objects.
# ġġoggja
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English to jog.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)dˈd͡ʒɔɡ.ɡja/

### Verb

ġġoggja (imperfect jiġġoggja, verbal noun ġġoggjar)
* to jog

#### Related terms

* ġogging
# sięgać
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sęgati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɛŋ.ɡat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛŋɡat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: się‧gać

### Verb

sięgać impf (perfective sięgnąć)
* (intransitive) to reach (e.g. one's arm out to grab something) [with po (+ accusative) ‘for what’]
* (intransitive) to reach (to get closer to in space)
* (intransitive) to reach for (to use for one's benefit)
* (intransitive) to reach (to have a certain range)
* (intransitive) to reach back to (to have started existing at some point in time)

#### Derived terms

* dalekosiężny
* osiągalny
* wysięgnik
* zasięg
* dosiągać impf, dosiągnąć pf
* dosięgać impf, dosięgnąć pf
* osiągać impf, osiągnąć pf
* osięgać impf, osięgnąć pf
* posiągać impf, posiągnąć pf
* posięgać impf, posięgnąć pf
* przesięgać impf, przesięgnąć pf
* przysięgać impf, przysięgnąć pf
* zasiągać impf, zasiągnąć pf
* zasięgać impf, zasięgnąć pf
* zsięgać impf, zsięgnąć pf
* sięgać bruku impf, sięgnąć bruku pf

### Further reading

* sięgać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* sięgać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# dances attendance
## English
### Verb

dances attendance
* third-person singular simple present indicative of dance attendance
# rasittua
## Finnish
### Etymology

rasittaa +‎ -ua

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɑsitːuɑˣ/, [ˈrɑ̝s̠it̪̚ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uɑ
* Hyphenation: ra‧sit‧tua

### Verb

rasittua (intransitive)
* to become strained or exhausted [with elative ‘by’]

#### Related terms

* rasittaa (transitive)

### Further reading

* “rasittua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* aristuta, rutistaa, turistaa
# αποπλάνησα
## Greek
### Verb

αποπλάνησα • (apoplánisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αποπλανώ (apoplanó)
# hızmet
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic خِدْمَة (ḵidma). Compare Turkish hizmet.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: hız‧met

### Noun

hızmet
* service
    Synonym: vazife
* job
    Synonyms: meşğuliyet, faaliyet

#### Declension
### References

* “hızmet”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# I'm bisexual
## English

* This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness.For other English entries on this topic, see Love or Sex.

### Phrase

I'm bisexual
* Indicates that the speaker is bisexual.

#### See also

* I'm gay
* I'm straight
# bbajja
## Maltese
### Etymology

Denominal verb of baja.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)bˈbaj.ja/

### Verb

bbajja (imperfect jibbajja, past participle bbajjat, verbal noun bbajjar)
* to mock, to wrong (someone)

#### Related terms

* baja
# simpatía
## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sympathīa, from Ancient Greek συμπάθεια (sumpátheia, “community of feeling”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /simpaˈtia/ [sĩm.paˈt̪i.a]
* Rhymes: -ia
* Syllabification: sim‧pa‧tí‧a

### Noun

simpatía f (plural simpatías)
* sympathy
    Synonym: compasión
    Antonym: antipatía
* friendliness, niceness
    Synonym: amigabilidad

#### Derived terms

* simpático
* simpatizar

### Further reading

* “simpatía”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# runs with the hare and hunts with the hounds
## English
### Verb

runs with the hare and hunts with the hounds
* third-person singular simple present indicative of run with the hare and hunt with the hounds
# sameta
## Finnish
### Etymology

From samea +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑmetɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝me̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑmetɑ
* Hyphenation: sa‧me‧ta

### Verb

sameta
* (intransitive) to become turbid, to cloud

#### Derived terms

* sameneminen

### Further reading

* “sameta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* asemat, mestaa, sameat
# blowynge
## Middle English
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old English blāwung; equivalent to blowen (“to blow”) +‎ -ing.

#### Alternative forms

* bloweing, blowing, blowinge, blowyng, bloynge
* blawyng (Northern)
* blawing, blawunge (Early Middle English)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈblɔu̯inɡ(ə)/
* (early or Northern) IPA: /ˈblɑu̯inɡ(ə)/

#### Noun

blowynge (plural blowynges)
* Breathing, respiration (the movement of air in and out of the mouth).
* The blowing (of horns); sounding (of music).
* The blowing of a fire (to strengthen it).
* (rare) Blowing (the movement of wind or air).
* (rare) The process of working or refining metal.
* (rare, medicine) Inflammation or swelling of a body part.

##### Descendants

* English: blowing
* Scots: blawin
* Yola: blayeen, blauyeen

##### References

* “blouing, ger.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-14.

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old English blāwende; equivalent to blowen (“to blow”) +‎ -ing.

#### Alternative forms

* blowende

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈblɔu̯inɡ(ə)/
* (early or Northern) IPA: /ˈblɑu̯inɡ(ə)/

#### Verb

blowynge
* present participle of blowen (“to blow”)

##### Descendants

* English: blowing
* Scots: blawin

### Etymology 3

From blowen (“to blossom”) +‎ -ing.

#### Alternative forms

* blewing, blowyng

#### Noun

blowynge
* blooming, blossoming (of flowers)

##### References

* “blouing, ger.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-14.
# αποπληρώθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αποπληρώθηκα • (apopliróthika)
* first-person singular simple past passive of αποπληρώνομαι (apoplirónomai), the passive of αποπληρώνω (apopliróno)
# follet
## Catalan
### Etymology

From foll +‎ -et.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [fuˈʎɛt]
* IPA: (Balearic) [foˈʎət]
* IPA: (Valencia) [foˈʎet]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)

### Noun

follet m (plural follets)
* (folklore) sprite, goblin
    Synonym: millet
** 1981, Jaume Sisa (lyrics and music), “Nit de Sant Joan”:Follet de la nit, rei de l'enganyifa / Cada any per Sant Joan ens fa una visita / Adormo els infants i faig que somniïn(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* dust devil

#### Derived terms

* foc follet
* tauró follet

### Further reading

* “follet” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## French
### Etymology

From folle.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɔ.lɛ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

follet m (plural follets)
* (archaic) sprite, goblin

#### Derived terms

* feu follet

### Adjective

follet (feminine follette, masculine plural follets, feminine plural follettes)
* scatterbrained
* manic, irregular

### Further reading

* “follet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# bballottra
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian abballottare

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)b.balˈlɔt.tra/

### Verb

bballottra (imperfect jibballottra, past participle bballottrat, verbal noun bballottrar)
* (card games) to restrain from playing a better card for a later strategy (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)

#### Related terms

* balluttratur
* balluttratura
# Katalánec
## Czech
### Etymology

From Katalánie +‎ -ec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkatalaːnɛt͡s]

### Noun

Katalánec m anim
* Catalan (Person from Catalonia)

#### Related terms

* Katalánie
* Katalánsko
* katalánský
* katalánština

### Further reading

* “Katalánec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “Katalánec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# saw which way the cat jumped
## English
### Verb

saw which way the cat jumped
* simple past of see which way the cat jumps
# blauyeen
## Yola
### Noun

blauyeen
* Alternative form of blayeen

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 26
# αποσκέπασα
## Greek
### Verb

αποσκέπασα • (aposképasa)
* first-person singular simple past of αποσκεπάζω (aposkepázo)
# seny
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈsɛɲ]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈsəɲ]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈseɲ]
* Audio (Catalonia):(file)

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Catalan sen, from Vulgar Latin *sennus, from Frankish *sinn, possibly influenced by Latin sensus (“sense”).

#### Noun

seny m (plural senys)
* sense, common sense, sensibleness
    Synonyms: sentit, judici, senderi, trellat
    Antonym: rauxa
** 2011, Jaume Vallcorba i Rocosa, Obra gramatical i lingüística completa, L'Abadia de Montserrat, →ISBN, page 33:Quan no obrem d'acord amb el seny ho sabem: és quan hem fet les coses, per un desig, per un impuls o, en fi, per una passió, petita o grossa, temptadora o abassegadora.When we don't act in accordance with common sense, we know it: it's when we've done things for a desire, for an urge, or, in short, for a passion; small or great, tempting or engrossing.
* (obsolete) sense, sensory perception
    Synonym: sentit
** 1968, Rodolfo Llorena y Jordana, Com han estat i com som els catalans:Esclaus dels cinc senys corporals: veure, oir, olorar, gustar i palpar, que configuren el món i la vida.[We are] slaves to the five bodily senses: seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting and touching, which shape the world and life.

##### Derived terms

* assenyat
* forassenyat
* queixal del seny

### Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Catalan seny, from Latin signum (“signal”), of Proto-Indo-European origin. The meaning of "bell" is attested from the 6th century onwards. Doublet of the borrowing signe.

#### Noun

seny m (plural senys)
* (archaic) sign
    Synonym: senyal
* (archaic) large bell
    Synonym: campana
** 1908, Joan Segura, Historia d'Igualada, page 150:Lo seny del lladre era un toch de campana que's feya al cap-vespre. Per broma devía dirse'n lo seny del lladre, com si diguessen que al fer aquell toch començava la nit, la hora deis lladres.The thief bell was the a bell that tolled at nightfall. As a joke it was to be called the thief bell, as if to say that when it tolls, night, the time of thieves, began.

##### Related terms

* senya
* senyera

### References

* “seny” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “seny”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “seny” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “seny” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# 刺婆鬃
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): ci$^4$ bo$^2$ zang$^1$
* Puxian Min
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ci$^4$ bo$^2$ zang$^1$ [Phonetic: ci$^1$ bho$^5$ lang$^1$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ $^{(p-)}$βɵ¹³⁻²¹ $^{(t͡s-)}$laŋ⁵³³/

### Noun

刺婆鬃
* (Xianyou Puxian Min) hedgehog

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 刺蝟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 刺蝟蝟 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 刺蝟 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 刺蝟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 刺蝟 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 刺蝟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 刺蝟子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 刺蝟 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 豪豬 for some people |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 豪豬 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 豪豬 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 刺豪 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 刺婆鬃 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 偷瓜精 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 偷瓜貆 |

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “刺婆鬃”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 86.
# balzmina
## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /balˈt͡smiː.na/
* Rhymes: -iːna

### Noun

balzmina f
* Synonym of balzmuwa: balsam apple (Momordica balsamina)

#### Related terms

* balzmatur
* balzmatura
* balzmu
* balzmuwa
* bbalzma
# novořečtina
## Czech
### Etymology

From novo- (“neo-”) +‎ řečtina (“Greek”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈnovor̝ɛt͡ʃcɪna]
* Rhymes: -ɪna
* Hyphenation: no‧vo‧řeč‧ti‧na

### Noun

novořečtina f
* Modern Greek
    Synonym: moderní řečtina
    Coordinate terms: koiné, starořečtina

#### Related terms

* novořecký
* řecký
* starořecký
* Řecko n
* řečtina f
* řečtinář m anim
* Řek m anim
* Řekyně f

### Further reading

* “novořečtina”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “novořečtina”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “novořečtina”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# تابوتلانمق
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* تابوتلنمق (tabutlanmak)

### Etymology

From تابوت (tabut, “coffin”) +‎ ـلانمق (-lanmak, suffix forming passive infinitives from stems ending in back vowels).

### Verb

تابوتلانمق • (tabutlanmak)
* (intransitive) to be coffined, be casketed, to be put or place in a coffin or casket

#### Descendants

* Turkish: tabutlanmak

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “تابوت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 428
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تابوتلانمق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 333
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تابوتلنمق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 471
# salvaa
## Finnish
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *salvadak.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlʋɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lʋɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑlʋɑː
* Hyphenation: sal‧vaa

#### Verb

salvaa (transitive)
* to notch (to join by means of notches, especially the logs in the corners of a log house)
    Synonym: salvoa
* (dialectal) to castrate, geld
    Synonyms: see kuohita

##### Derived terms

* salvain
* salvaminen
* salvattimet
* salvio
* salvoa
* salvu
* salvukukko
* salvumies
* salvupässi

#### Further reading

* “salvaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑlʋɑː/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝lʋɑ̝ː]
* Rhymes: -ɑlʋɑː
* Hyphenation: sal‧vaa

#### Noun

salvaa
* partitive singular of salva

### Anagrams

* salava
# αποσόβησα
## Greek
### Verb

αποσόβησα • (aposóvisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αποσοβώ (aposovó)
# たてる
## Japanese
### Verb

たてる • (tateru) transitive ichidan (stem たて (tate), past たてた (tateta))
* 立てる: to stand (something), to cause something to stand upright
* 建てる: to build, to construct
* 点てる: to make tea
* 閉てる: to close
* 樹てる: to plant a tree, to establish something new
# 刺豪
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Puxian Min (Putian, Pouseng Ping'ing): ci$^4$ hor$^2$
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: ci$^4$ hor$^2$ [Phonetic: ci$^4$ or$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰi⁴² $^{(h-)}$ɒ¹³/

### Noun

刺豪
* (Putian Puxian Min) hedgehog

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 刺蝟 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 刺蝟蝟 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 刺蝟 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 刺蝟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 刺蝟 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 刺蝟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 刺蝟子 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 刺蝟 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 豪豬 for some people |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 豪豬 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 豪豬 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 刺豪 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 刺婆鬃 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 偷瓜精 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 偷瓜貆 |

### References

* 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “刺豪”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 86.
# baċellier
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian baccelliere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ba.t͡ʃɛlˈlɪːr/

### Noun

baċellier m or f by sense (plural baċellieri)
* bachelor (person who has achieved bachelor's degree)

#### Related terms

* baċellerat
* bbaċella
# desilusión
## Spanish
### Etymology

From des- +‎ ilusión.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /desiluˈsjon/ [d̪es.i.luˈsjõn]
* Rhymes: -on
* Syllabification: des‧i‧lu‧sión

### Noun

desilusión f (plural desilusiones)
* disillusion
    Synonym: desengaño
* disappointment
    Synonym: decepción

#### Related terms

* desilusionante
* desilusionar

### Further reading

* “desilusión”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# brought up the rear
## English
### Verb

brought up the rear
* simple past and past participle of bring up the rear