OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Butuan
## English
### Proper noun

Butuan
* The regional capital of Caraga, located in Agusan del Norte, Mindanao, Philippines.
    Meronyms: Agao, Agusan Pequeño, Ambago, Amparo, Ampayon, Anticala, Antongalon, Aupagan, Baan Km 3, Baan Riverside, Babag, Bading, Bancasi, Banza, Baobaoan, Basag, Bayanihan, Bilay, Bit-os, Bitan-agan, Bobon, Bonbon, Bugabus, Bugsukan, Buhangin, Cabcabon, Camayahan, Dagohoy, Dankias, De Oro, Diego Silang, Don Francisco, Doongan, Dulag, Dumalagan, Florida, Golden Ribbon, Holy Redeemer, Humabon, Imadejas, Jose Rizal, Kinamlutan, Lapu-lapu, Lemon, Leon Kilat, Libertad, Limaha, Los Angeles, Lumbocan, Maguinda, Mahay, Mahogany, Maibu, Mandamo, Manila de Bugabus, Maon, Masao, Maug, New Society Village, Nong-nong, Obrero, Ong Yiu Pob., Pagatpatan, Pangabugan, Pianing, Pigdaulan, Pinamanculan, Port Poyohon, Rajah Soliman, Salvacion, San Ignacio, San Mateo, San Vicente, Santo Niño, Sikatuna, Silongan, Sumile, Sumilihon, Tagabaca, Taguibo, Taligaman, Tandang Sora, Tiniwisan, Tungao, Urduja, Villa Kananga — barangays of Butuan
    Coordinate terms: Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Butuan, Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur — city and provinces of XIII

## Cebuano
### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: But‧uan
* IPA: /butˈwan/ [bʊt̪ˈwan̪]

### Proper noun

Butuan
* Butuan (the capital city of Agusan del Norte, Caraga, Mindanao, Philippines)

#### Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Butuan.

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog)
** IPA: /buˈtuan/ [bʊˈt̪uː.ɐn̪]
*** Rhymes: -uan
*** Syllabification: Bu‧tu‧an
** IPA: /butˈwan/ [bʊt̪ˈwan̪]
*** Rhymes: -an
*** Syllabification: But‧uan

### Proper noun

Butuan or Butuán (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜀᜈ᜔)
* Butuan (the capital city of Agusan del Norte, Caraga, Mindanao, Philippines)

### Further reading

* “Butuan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
# drapa
## English
### Alternative forms

* drápa

### Etymology

From Old Norse drápa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɹɑːpə/
* Rhymes: -ɑːpə

### Noun

drapa (plural drapur)
* A heroic, laudatory verse form in old Icelandic, popular between the 10th and 13th centuries and featuring a refrain
** 1997, Bernard Scudder (tranlator), Egil's Saga, in The Sagas of Icelanders (Penguin 2001, p. 91)
    Egil composed a drapa in praise of the king which includes the following verse —

### Anagrams

* DARPA, padar

## French
### Verb

drapa
* third-person singular past historic of draper

## Lower Sorbian
### Alternative forms

* drapjo

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdrapa]

### Verb

drapa
* third-person singular present of drapaś

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* drapene

### Noun

drapa n
* definite plural of drap

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

drapa n
* definite plural of drap

## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈdra.pa/

### Noun

drapa m inan
* (Żywiec) small, sparse spruce forest

### Further reading

* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “drapa”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 369

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French draper.

### Verb

a drapa (third-person singular present drapează, past participle drapat) 1st conjugation
* to drape

#### Conjugation
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Icelandic drápa, likely originally in the sense "song over a slain man". Doublet of dråp and dräpa.

### Noun

drapa c
* panegyric
* (ironic) polemical article

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | drapa | drapas |
| singular | definite | drapan | drapans |
| plural | indefinite | drapor | drapors |
| plural | definite | draporna | drapornas |

### References

* drapa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* drapa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* drapa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# flecista
## Polish
### Etymology

From flet +‎ -ista.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /flɛˈt͡ɕis.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ista
* Syllabification: fle‧cis‧ta

### Noun

flecista m pers (female equivalent flecistka)
* aulete, flautist, flute-player, fluter, flutist

#### Related terms

* flecikowy
* fletowy
* flecik
* flet
* flet piccolo
* fletnia
* fletnia Pana
* fletniarz
* fletnista
* fletnistka
* flecić impf

### Further reading

* flecista in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* flecista in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# zmienic
## Kashubian
### Etymology

From z- +‎ mienic. Compare Slovincian zmjênjic and Polish zmienić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzmjɛ.ɲit͡s/
* Rhymes: -ɛɲit͡s
* Syllabification: zmie‧nic

### Verb

zmienic pf (imperfective zmieniac)
* (transitive) to change (to cause to be different)
* (reflexive with sã) to change (to become different than before)

#### Derived terms

* zmiana

### Further reading

* Stefan Ramułt (1893) “zmjeńic, zmjeńic są”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 272
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “zmieni(a)ć (się)”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “zmienic”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
# Lake Champlain
## English
### Etymology

From lake +‎ Champlain (“Samuel de Champlain”). Named after Samuel de Champlain, French explorer. From French Champlain.

### Proper noun

Lake Champlain
* A north–south running lake surrounded by the Champlain Valley, in upstate New York, Vermont and southern Quebec, spanning the United States and Canada, mostly lying within the U.S.; separating the Adirondacks from the Green Mountains and Appalachians.

#### Derived terms

* Champlain Valley (the valley in which Lake Champlain sits)
* Champlain Sea (the prehistoric sea found in the area)
* Champy (the lake monster found in Lake Champlain)

### See also

* Hudson River (the river running south of Lake Champlain)
* Richelieu River (the river running north from Lake Champlain)
* Erie Canal (the watercourse running west from south of Lake Champlain)
* Lake George (a lake just to the south and east of Lake Champlain)

### Further reading

* Lake Champlain on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# gotten one's claws out
## English
### Verb

gotten one's claws out
* past participle of get one's claws out
# கிளிநொச்சி
## Tamil
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɪɭɪn̪ɔt͡ɕːɪ/, [kɪɭɪn̪ɔt͡ɕːi]

### Proper noun

கிளிநொச்சி • (kiḷinocci)
* Kilinochchi (a city in the Kilinochchi District, Sri Lanka)

#### Descendants

* → English: Kilinocchi
* → Sinhalese: කිලිනොච්චිය (kilinocciya)

### References

* University of Madras (1924–1936) “கிளிநொச்சி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press
# ambulance at the bottom of a cliff
## English
### Etymology

A variation on the Joseph Malins' 1895 poem "The ambulance down in the valley," where the need for an ambulance would be removed by a fence on the cliff.

### Noun

ambulance at the bottom of a cliff
* (figurative, derogatory) A futile or post factum answer to a problem.
** 1994, “Yes”, in The Holy Bible, performed by Manic Street Preachers:Funny place for the social, for the insects to start caring / Just an ambulance at the bottom of a cliff
** 1999 September 14, Nick Davies, “Crisis, crisis, crisis: the state of our schools”, in The Guardian‎:A school with a poor intake is like an ambulance at the bottom of a cliff: sometimes, it can pick up the children and patch up the damage; most of the time, it's too late.
** 2002 April 29, Julie Middleton, “Degree cheats graduate to big time”, in The New Zealand Herald‎:But such a service could be seen as an ambulance at the bottom of a cliff.

#### See also

* too little, too late
# dreiebenkar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* dreiebenker

### Noun

dreiebenkar m
* indefinite plural of dreiebenk
# bieżuński
## Polish
### Etymology

From Bieżuń +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bjɛˈʐuɲ.ski/
* Rhymes: -uɲski
* Syllabification: bie‧żuń‧ski

### Adjective

bieżuński (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) of, from or relating to Bieżuń

#### Related terms

* bieżunianin
* bieżunianka
* Bieżuń

### Further reading

* bieżuński in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ciguatera
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish ciguatera.

### Noun

ciguatera (countable and uncountable, plural ciguateras)
* A foodborne poisoning in humans caused by eating marine species whose flesh is contaminated with ciguatoxin.
** 2016, Joseph Henrich, chapter 7, in The Secret of Our Success […] , Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN:While you've probably never heard of ciguatera toxin, it's the most common form of fish poisoning and creates a health problem for any population that routinely consumes tropical reef species.

#### Derived terms

* ciguateratoxin
* ciguateric

#### Related terms

* ciguatoxic
* ciguatoxin

## Spanish
### Etymology

ciguato +‎ -era

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /θiɡwaˈteɾa/ [θi.ɣ̞waˈt̪e.ɾa]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /siɡwaˈteɾa/ [si.ɣ̞waˈt̪e.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -eɾa
* Syllabification: ci‧gua‧te‧ra

### Noun

ciguatera f (plural ciguateras)
* ciguatera

### Further reading

* “ciguatera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# мәкалә
## Tatar
### Etymology

From Arabic مَقَالَة (maqāla).

### Noun

мәкалә • (mäkalä) (Latin spelling mäqälä)
* article
# spares someone's blushes
## English
### Verb

spares someone's blushes
* third-person singular simple present indicative of spare someone's blushes
# perdolebitur
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /per.doˈleː.bi.tur/, [pɛrd̪ɔˈɫ̪eːbɪt̪ʊr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /per.doˈle.bi.tur/, [perd̪oˈlɛːbit̪ur]

### Verb

perdolēbitur
* third-person singular future passive indicative of perdoleō
# دشوار
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian دشوار (došvâr, “difficult, hard”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (dwšw'l /⁠dušwār⁠/).

### Adjective

دشوار • (düşvâr)
* difficult, hard, cumbersome, demanding to handle or get around with
    Synonyms: چتین (çetin), سخت (saht), گوچ (güç), مشكل (müşkil)

#### Derived terms

* دشوار پسند (düşvâr pesend, “hard to please”)
* دشوارلق (düşvârlık, “difficulty, hardness”)
* دشواری (düşvârî, “difficulty, hardness”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: düşvar

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “düşvar”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1338
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “düşvâr”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 231
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دشوار”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 573
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Difficilis”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 385
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “دشوار”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2086
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دشوار”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 904

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* دشخوار (došxvâr), دژوار (dožvâr)

### Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (dwšw'l /⁠dušwār⁠/), from Old Persian [Term?]. By surface analysis, دش (duš-, “bad”) +‎ خوار (xvâr, “easy; mean, abject”), denoting the opposite of easy; see Proto-Iranian *duš- (“bad”) for more on the prefix. Compare Old Armenian դժուար (džuar), an Iranian borrowing.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [duʃ.ˈwɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d̪ʊʃ.wɑ́ːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d̪ʊʃ.wɑ́ːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d̪ʊʃ.wɑ́ːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d̪uʃ.wɔ́ːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d̪oʃ.vɒ́ːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d̪uʃ.vɔ́ɾ]

### Adjective

دشوار • (došvâr) (comparative دشوارتَر (došvâr-tar), superlative دشوارتَرین (došvâr-tarin))
* difficult, hard
    Synonym: سخت (saxt)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: düşvar
* → Hindustani: duśvār
    Hindi: दुश्वार
    Urdu: دُشْوار
* → Ottoman Turkish: دشوار (düşvâr)
** Turkish: düşvar
* → Tatar: дөшвар (döşwar)
* → Uyghur: دىشۋار (dishwar)
* → Uzbek: dushvor

### References

* ↑ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 1, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 323
# drengane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

drengane m
* definite plural of dreng
# totuma
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Chaima totum.

### Noun

totuma f (plural totumas)
* (Latin America) gourd

#### Related terms

* totumo

### Further reading

* “totuma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# breadroot
## English
### Alternative forms

* bread-root

### Etymology

From bread +‎ root.

### Noun

breadroot (countable and uncountable, plural breadroots)
* The edible root of a leguminous plant (Psoralea esculenta).
    Synonyms: prairie apple, scurfy pea, pomme blanche

#### Derived terms

* breadroot scurfpea

### References

* “breadroot”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* roborated
# Frasers
## English
### Proper noun

Frasers
* plural of Fraser
# 榴連果
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 榴連果 – see 榴槤果 (“durian”). (This term is a variant form of 榴槤果).
# perdoleatur
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /per.do.leˈaː.tur/, [pɛrd̪ɔɫ̪eˈäːt̪ʊr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /per.do.leˈa.tur/, [perd̪oleˈäːt̪ur]

### Verb

perdoleātur
* third-person singular present passive subjunctive of perdoleō
# prevesti
## Romanian
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ vesti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pre.vesˈti]

### Verb

a prevesti (third-person singular present prevestește, past participle prevestit) 4th conjugation
* to portend, to predict, to foretell
    Synonym: prezice
* to think, suppose
    Synonyms: bănui, crede
* (archaic, popular) to warn
    Synonym: preveni

#### See also

* prevești

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

Constructed as a perfective complement of prevòditi, morphologically as pre- +‎ vesti.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prěʋesti/
* Hyphenation: pre‧ve‧sti

#### Verb

prèvesti pf (Cyrillic spelling прѐвести)
* (transitive) to lead across/over (street, river etc.)
* (transitive) to translate

##### Related terms

* prevòditi impf

#### Further reading

* “prevesti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

### Etymology 2

Constructed as a perfective complement of prevòziti, morphologically as pre- +‎ vesti.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prěʋesti/
* Hyphenation: pre‧ve‧sti

#### Verb

prèvesti pf (Cyrillic spelling прѐвести)
* (transitive) to transfer or drive across/over

##### Related terms

* prevòziti impf

#### Further reading

* “prevesti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

## Slovene
### Etymology 1

From pre- +‎ vésti.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɛʋɛ̀ːsti/

#### Verb

prevésti pf
* to translate

##### Inflection
### Etymology 2

From pre- +‎ vẹ́sti.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɛʋèːsti/, /prɛʋɛ̀ːsti/

#### Verb

prevẹ́sti or prevésti pf
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

##### Inflection
### Further reading

* “prevesti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “prevesti”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references
# drevjo
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

drevjo f
* definite singular of drevju
# tummeta
## Finnish
### Etymology

From tumma +‎ -eta.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtumːetɑˣ/, [ˈt̪umːe̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -umːetɑ
* Hyphenation: tum‧me‧ta

### Verb

tummeta
* (intransitive) To darken.

#### Derived terms

* tummeneminen

### Further reading

* “tummeta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* ammutte
# စပျစ်
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic زَبِيب (zabīb, “raisin”).

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဇ'ဗျစ်
* IPA: /zəbjɪʔ/
* Romanization: MLCTS: ca.pyac • ALA-LC: capyacʻ • BGN/PCGN: zăbyit • Okell: săpyiʔ

### Noun

စပျစ် • (ca.pyac)
* grapes

#### Derived terms

* စပျစ်ခြံ (ca.pyachkram)
* စပျစ်ပင် (ca.pyacpang)
* စပျစ်ရည် (ca.pyacrany)
* စပျစ်သီး (ca.pyacsi:)

### Further reading

* “စပျစ်” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 達濠
## Chinese

* 達濠街道

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Dáháo
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˊ ㄏㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daat$^6$ hou$^4$
* Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): dag$^8$ hao$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Dáháo
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ ㄏㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Dáháo
*** Wade–Giles: Ta$^2$-hao$^2$
*** Yale: Dá-háu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Darhaur
*** Palladius: Дахао (Daxao)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä³⁵ xɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daat$^6$ hou$^4$
*** Yale: daaht hòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daat$^9$ hou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dad$^6$ hou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːt̚² hou̯²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: dag$^8$ hao$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ta̍k hâu
*** Sinological IPA : /tak̚⁴⁻² hau⁵⁵/

### Proper noun

達濠
* (～街道) Dahao (a subdistrict of Haojiang district, Shantou, Guangdong, China)
# tshùa-ùppìk
## Khiamniungan Naga

Picture dictionary :
tshùa-ùppìk
tshùa-ùppìk :

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tsʰua³¹up³¹pik³¹/

### Noun

tshùa-ùppìk
* (Patsho) hammer; A moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun.
# obliviousness
## English
### Etymology

From oblivious +‎ -ness.

### Noun

obliviousness (countable and uncountable, plural obliviousnesses)
* The characteristic of being oblivious.
** 2021 July 29, Mike Hale, “Review: ‘The Pursuit of Love’ Against All Odds”, in The New York Times‎:Things that were implicit and largely unjudged in the book, filtered through layers of stiff-upper-lip irony — Fanny’s self-pity, Linda’s obliviousness — are now foregrounded and, for the most part, rendered banal, with “Beaches”-level platitudes and sentimentality.
# drivgassane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

drivgassane m
* definite plural of drivgass
# ayang
## Kerinci
### Alternative forms

Alternative forms by dialect :
| Pondok Tinggi | aya, ayan |
| Semerap | {{{smr}}} |
| Sungai Penuh | ayang, ayan |
| Tanjung Pauh Mudik | {{{tpm}}} |

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *hayam.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈjaŋ/

### Noun

ayang
* chicken
    sendo ayang, ngekek bahu bise makanlike a chicken, it shrivels before it can eat

### Further reading

* Usman, A. Hakim (1985) “ayang”, in Kamus Umum Kerinci—Indonesia, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

## Terengganu Malay
### Etymology

From Malay ayam.

### Noun

ayang
* chicken
# گفتن
## Persian
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian gwptn' (guftan, “to say, speak”). Cognate with Russian говорить (govoritʹ) and Old Church Slavonic говорити (govoriti).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ɡuf.ˈtan]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡʊf.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ɡʊf.t̪ʰǽn]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ɡʊf.t̪ʰǽn]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ɡuf.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ɡ̥of.t̪ʰǽn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ɡuf.t̪ʰǽn]
* Audio (Iran):(file)

### Verb

| Dari | گفتن |
| Iranian Persian | گفتن |
| Tajik | гуфтан |
گُفْتَن • (goftan) (present stem گو (gu) or گوی (guy))
* to say
* to tell
    او به من گفت که می‌خواهد لامپ سبزی بخرد. (more literary)u be man goft ke mi-xâhad lâmp-e sabz-i bexaradHe told me he wants to buy a green lamp.
    او بهم گفت که می‌خواد یه لامپ سبز بخره. (more colloquial)u behem goft ke mi-xâd ye lâmp-e sabz bexareHe told me he wants to buy a green lamp.
* to talk
* to speak

#### Synonyms

* عرض کردن ('arz kardan) (deferential)
* فرمودن (farmudan)

#### Derived terms
### References

* Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*gaub”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 113–114
# gucka
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kuyavia) IPA: /ˈɡut͡s.ka/

### Noun

gucka f
* (Kuyavia) fish very similar like a roach and the same size as one but with blue-purple scales on its back found in Lake Chodeckie

### Further reading

* Władysław Matlakowski (1892) “gucka”, in Słownik wyrazów ludowych zebranych w Czerskiem i na Kujawach (in Polish), Kraków: nakł. Akademii Umiejętności; Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pod zarządem A. M. Kosterkiewicza, page 7
# odvoditi
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /odʋǒditi/
* Hyphenation: od‧vo‧di‧ti

### Verb

odvòditi impf (Cyrillic spelling одво̀дити)
* (transitive) to take away, lead away (somebody somewhere)
* (transitive) to lead (make something or someone to reach a certain state)
* (reflexive) to drive away

#### Related terms

* òdvesti pf

### Further reading

* “odvoditi”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# imundáramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

imundáramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of imundar
# onomatopoie
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* onomatopoion (less common)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈonomatopojɛ]
* Hyphenation: ono‧ma‧to‧poie

### Noun

onomatopoie f
* onomatopoeia (the property of a word of sounding like what it represents)
    Synonym: zvukomalba

#### Related terms

* onomatopoický
# first art
## English
### Noun

the first art (uncountable)
* Synonym of architecture
* A user has added this entry to requests for verification with the reason: “Widespread use has not been demonstrated.”
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.
# showing one's hand
## English
### Verb

showing one's hand
* present participle and gerund of show one's hand
# apricatu
## Latin
### Verb

apricātū
* ablative supine of apricō
# meşhur
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

From Arabic مَشْهُور (mašhūr).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: meş‧hur

### Adjective

meşhur
* famous
    Synonyms: meşur, namdar, malüm, bazı

### References

* “meşhur”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish مشهور (meşhur), from Arabic مَشْهُور (mašhūr, “famous, notorious”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [meʃhuɾ]
* Hyphenation: meş‧hur

### Adjective

meşhur
* famous
    Synonym: ünlü
* notorious

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “meşhur”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مشهور”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1872
* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

## Turkmen
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَشْهُور (mašhūr).

### Adjective

meşhur (comparative ?, superlative iň meşhur)
* famous, well-known
# drivstoffet
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

drivstoffet n
* definite singular of drivstoff

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

drivstoffet n
* definite singular of drivstoff