OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis
## German
### Alternative forms

* Preisleistungsverhältnis

### Etymology

From Preis (“price”) +‎ Leistung (“performance”) +‎ -s- (linking interfix) +‎ Verhältnis (“ratio”). Calque of English price-performance ratio.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʁaɪ̯sˈlaɪ̯stʊŋsfɛɐ̯ˌhɛltnɪs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Preis-Leis‧tungs-Ver‧hält‧nis; pre-1996: Preis-Lei‧stungs-Ver‧hält‧nis

### Noun

Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis n (strong, genitive Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnisses, plural Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnisse)
* (economics, business, marketing) price–performance ratio, cost-performance ratio
* value for money

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

### Further reading

* “Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# ήπια
## Greek
### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: /ˈi.pça/
* Hyphenation: ή‧πια

#### Verb

ήπια • (ípia)
* first-person singular simple past of πίνω (píno) "I drank"
    older form: ἔπιον

### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: /ˈi.pi.a/
* Hyphenation: ή‧πι‧α

#### Adjective

ήπια • (ípia)
* nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of ήπιος (ípios)
    older form: ἠπία
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of ήπιος (ípios)
    older spelling: ἤπια

#### Adverb

ήπια • (ípia)
* mildly, calmly

##### Alternative forms

* ηπίως (ipíos) (formal), polytonic spelling: ἠπίως
# przyimkowy
## Polish
### Etymology

From przyimek +‎ -owy.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘ.imˈkɔ.vɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvɘ
* Syllabification: przy‧im‧ko‧wy

### Adjective

przyimkowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* prepositional

#### Related terms

* przyimek

### Further reading

* przyimkowy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# завезивати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From заве́зати.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaʋezǐːʋati/
* Hyphenation: за‧ве‧зи‧ва‧ти

### Verb

завези́вати impf (Latin spelling zavezívati)
* imperfective form of заве́зати

#### Conjugation
### References

* “завезивати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# azabicyclo
## English
### Noun

azabicyclo (uncountable)
* (organic chemistry, especially in combination) A bicyclo group in which a carbon atom has been replaced by one of nitrogen

#### Derived terms

* azasetron
* zacopride

#### Related terms

* azabicyclic
# gabez
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡabes̻/, [ɡa.β̞e̞s̻]

### Postposition

gabez
* [with absolutive] without

### Adjective

gabez
* instrumental indefinite of gabe

### Noun

gabez
* instrumental indefinite of gabe

## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: gabai, gabé, gabée, gabées, gaber, gabés

### Verb

gabez
* inflection of gaber:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

## Slovene
### Alternative forms

* gȃvez, gȃvek

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gavęzь m.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡáːbɛs/
* Hyphenation: ga‧bez

### Noun

gȃbez m inan
* comfrey (Symphytum gen. et spp.)

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “gabez”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
# Copley
## English
### Etymology

From Old English copp (“hilltop”) + lēah (“woodland clearing, glade”).

### Proper noun

Copley (countable and uncountable, plural Copleys)
* A placename
** A village west of Bishop Auckland, County Durham, England (OS grid ref NZ0825).
** A suburb of Stalybridge, Metropolitan Borough of Tameside, Greater Manchester, England (OS grid ref SJ9798).
** A suburban village in the Metropolitan Borough of Calderdale, West Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE0822).
** An unincorporated community in Summit County, Ohio, United States.
** An unincorporated community in Lewis County, West Virginia, United States.
** A small town in South Australia.
* A habitational surname from Old English.

#### Derived terms

* Copley Hill

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Copley is the 5303rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 6568 individuals. Copley is most common among White (94.12%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Copley”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 365.
# connie
## English
### Noun

connie (plural connies)
* Obsolete form of cony (“rabbit”).

#### See also

* connie agate
* connie-onnie

### Anagrams

* Conine, Encino, conine, neonic, nonice
# ਤੈਂ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Compare Hindi तुझ (tujh). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t̪ɛ̃ː/
** Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

ਤੈਂ • (taĩ) (Shahmukhi spelling تیں) (obsolete in Majhi and Doabi)
* oblique of ਤੂੰ (tū̃, “you, thou”); thee (in conjunction with prepositions)
    Alternative form: ਤੈ- (tai-)
    ਤੈਂ 'ਤੇ ਕੀਤਾtaĩ 'te kītā[He] did it on you
* ergative of ਤੂੰ (tū̃, “you, thou”); by thee
    ਤੈਂ ਵੇਖਿਆ ਹੈ?taĩ vekhiā hai?Have you seen it?

#### Derived terms

* ਤੈਨੂੰ (tainū̃, “to thee”)
* ਤੈਥੋਂ (taithõ, “from thee”)
* ਤੈਡਾ (taiḍā), ਤੈਂਡਾ (taiṇḍā, “thy, thine”)

#### References

* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਤੈਂ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
* Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਤੈ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
# έπλυνα
## Greek
### Verb

έπλυνα • (éplyna)
* first-person singular simple past of πλένω (pléno)
# przykładanie
## Old Polish
### Etymology

From przykładać +‎ -anie. First attested in 1471.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /pr̝ikɫadaɲɛː/
* IPA: (15th CE) /pr̝ikɫadaɲe/

### Noun

przykładanie n
* act of giving a good example; comparison; justification
** 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 47:Liber apocrifus, cuius penitus auctor ignoratur, sed veritas patet etc., non recipit gynne przicladanye (mamotrekt mikułowski: přikladanie) czynączi (I Par prol.)[Liber apocrifus, cuius penitus auctor ignoratur, sed veritas patet etc., non recipit jinne przykładanie (mamotrekt mikułowski: přikladanie) czyniący (I Par prol.)]

#### Related terms

* przykładny
* przykładnie
* przykładność
* kładać impf
* kłaść impf
* przykładać impf

#### Descendants

* Polish: przykładanie

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “przykładanie”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish przykładanie. By surface analysis, przykładać +‎ -anie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɘ.kwaˈda.ɲɛ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: (16th c.) /pr̝ɨ.kɫaˈda.ɲe/, (17th–18th c.) /pʂɨ.kɫaˈda.ɲe/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -aɲɛ
* Syllabification: przy‧kła‧da‧nie

### Noun

przykładanie n
* verbal noun of przykładać

#### Declension
### Further reading

* przykładanie in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “przykładanie”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “przykładanie”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “przykładanie”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 304
* przykładanie in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
# завезати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From за- +‎ везати.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zaʋěːzati/
* Hyphenation: за‧ве‧за‧ти

### Verb

заве́зати pf (Latin spelling zavézati)
* (transitive) to bind (in a knot), knot
* (transitive) to tie, connect, bind (using a string or rope)
* (intransitive, colloquial, in imperative) to be quit,shut up
    завежи! ― Shut up!

#### Related terms

* завези́вати impf

### References

* “завезати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# ootama
## Estonian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *odottadak, from Proto-Uralic *woča-. Cognates include Finnish odottaa, Livonian vȯ’dlõ, Votic ootta, Ingrian ootella, Veps vottatada, Livvi vuottua, Ludian vuotada, Pite Sami ådsotet, Erzya учомс (učoms), Moksha учемс (učems) and Eastern Mari вучаш (vučaš). Possibly a derivation of oda, in which case the meaning has changed from to protect, to guard > to wait.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈoːtɑmɑ/, [ˈoːtːɑmɑ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -oːtɑmɑ
* Hyphenation: oo‧ta‧ma

### Verb

ootama (da-infinitive oodata)
* (transitive, usually atelic) to wait (for), await

#### Derived terms

* oodatavasti
* oodatu
* oode
* ootaja
* ootamatu
* ootamine
* ootel
* ootele
* ootus

#### Compound verbs

* ära ootama

### References

* ootama in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “ootama”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# tumen
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Turkish tümen.

### Noun

tumen (plural tumens)
* Alternative form of toman (“army unit”)
** 2004, Gerard Chaliand, Nomadic Empires: From Mongolia to the Danube, page 65:The largest unit was the tumen, equivalent to a division: 10,000 men in principle (and sometimes less). An army was made up of two to four tumen, each composed of ten times a thousand men (the equivalent of a regiment), and each regiment of ten times a hundred men (the equivalent of a squadron), ten times ten men.

### Anagrams

* muten, unmet

## Romani
### Alternative forms

* tume

### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), Ashokan Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂 (tuphe), from Sanskrit युष्म (yuṣma, second person plural pronominal base), with influence from त्व (tvá, second person singular pronominal base). Cognate to Hindi तुम (tum) and Gujarati તમે (tame).

### Pronoun

tumen
* you pl (nominative and accusative)

#### See also

| Number | Person | Gender | Nominative | Accusative | Dative | Locative | Ablative | Instrumental | Possessive |
| Singular | First | — | me | man | manqe | manθe | manθar | mança | miro, -i, -e |
| Singular | Second | — | tu | tut | tuqe | tuθe | tuθar | tuça | tiro, -i, -e |
| Singular | Reflexive third | — | — | pes | pesqe | pesθe | pesθar | peça | pesqero, -i, -e |
| Singular | Third | Masculine | ov | les | lesqe | lesθe | lesθar | leça | lesqero, -i, -e |
| Singular | Third | Feminine | oj | la | laqe | laθe | laθar | laça | laqero, -i, -e |
| Plural | First | — | amen | amen | amenqe | amenθe | amenθar | amença | amaro, -i, -e |
| Plural | Second | — | tumen | tumen | tumenqe | tumenθe | tumenθar | tumença | tumaro, -i, -e |
| Plural | Reflexive third | — | — | pen | penqe | penθe | penθar | pença | penqero, -i, -e |
| Plural | Third | — | on | len | lenqe | lenθe | lenθar | lença | lenqero, -i, -e |
| Number | Person | Gender | Nominative | Accusative (long and short forms) | Dative | Locative | Ablative | Instrumental | Possessive |
| Singular | First | — | me | man, ma | mánge | mánde | mándar | mánsa | múrro m, múrri f, múrre pl |
| Singular | Second | — | tu | tut, tu | túke | túte | tútar | túsa | tíro m, tíri f, tíre pl |
| Singular | Reflexive third | — | — | pês, pe | pêske | pêste | pêstar | pêsa | pêsko m, pêski f, pêske pl |
| Singular | Third | Masculine | wo | lês, le | lêske | lêste | lêstar | lêsa | lêsko m, lêski f, lêske pl |
| Singular | Third | Feminine | woi | la, la | láke | láte | látar | lása | láko m, láki f, láke pl |
| Plural | First | — | ame | amên, ame | amênge | amênde | amêndar | amênsa | amáro m, amári f, amáre pl |
| Plural | Second | — | tume | tumên, tume | tumênge | tumênde | tumêndar | tumênsa | tumáro m, tumári f, tumáre pl |
| Plural | Reflexive third | — | — | pên, pe | pênge | pênde | pêndar | pênsa | pêngo m, pêngi f, pênge pl |
| Plural | Third | — | won | lên, le | lênge | lênde | lêndar | lênsa | lêngo m, lêngi f, lênge pl |
# qabaq
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡɑˈbɑχ]
* (Karabakh, Armenia) IPA: [ɡɑˈvɑχ]
* Hyphenation: qa‧baq
* Audio (Baku):(file)
* Audio (Karabakh, Armenia):(file)

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *k(i)amak, *k(i)apak (“forehead; front; part; eyelid; eyebrow”). Cognate with Turkish kabak, Uzbek qovoq (“eyelid”), Khakas хамах (xamax, “forehead”), Bashkir ҡабаҡ (qabaq, “eyelid”) etc.

#### Noun

qabaq (definite accusative qabağı, plural qabaqlar)
* front, fronter part
    Synonym: ön
    Antonym: arxa
    təyyarənin qabağı ― the front part of the aircraft
* facade (of a building)
    evin qabağı ― facade of the house
* (poetic) face
    Synonym: üz
* eve, threshold, (the time preceding some event)
    Synonym: ərəfə
    bayram qabağı ― holiday eve
    toy qabağı ― the time before a wedding
    seçki qabağı ― the time before an impending election

##### Declension
#### Adjective

qabaq (comparative daha qabaq, superlative ən qabaq)
* front, fore, foremost
    Synonyms: ön, üz
    Antonym: arxa
    qabaq tərəf ― front side
    atın qabaq ayağı ― the horse's front leg

#### Adverb

qabaq
* previously, before, formerly
    Synonyms: qabaqlar, əvvəl, əvvəllər, keçmişdə
** 2017 December 23, ArbTv‎:Mən qabaq bütöv günü işləyirdim, ancaq indi işləyə bilmirəm.Previously, I used to work all day long, but now I am not able to work.

#### Postposition

qabaq
* before, prior to
    Synonyms: əvvəl, irəli
    Məryəm hər gün hamıdan qabaq yuxudan durur. ― Mary gets up before everyone else every morning.
* ago
    Synonyms: əvvəl, öncə, əqdəm
** 2017 June 26, Milli.az‎:ABŞ-da 32 il qabaq həbsxanadan qaçan məhbusu tutulubAn inmate who escaped from prison 32 years ago has been caught in the USA.

#### Derived terms

* qabağında (“in front”)
* qabaqcıl (“progressive, advanced”)
* qabaqca (“before”)
** qabaqcadan (“in advance”)
* qabaqlamaq (“lto eave behind, outstrip, pass ahead”)

### Etymology 2

Cognate with Turkish kabak, Tatar кабак (qabaq).

#### Noun

qabaq (definite accusative qabağı, plural qabaqlar)
* pumpkin
    Synonym: balqabaq
* (by extension, colloquial) tasteless melon or watermelon
# Sokol
## English
### Etymology

From several Slavic languages, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *sokolъ (“falcon”).

### Proper noun

Sokol (plural Sokols)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Sokol is the 6158th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5559 individuals. Sokol is most common among White (95.66%) individuals.

### Noun

Sokol (plural Sokols)
* A Czech gymnastic society, once associated with Czech nationalism; a branch or member of this organisation.
** 2002, Josepth Roth, translated by Michael Hofmann, The Radetsky March, Folio Society, published 2015, page 144:Under the eyes of the authorities and the gendarmerie those Sokols were multiplying in the interior of the kingdom.

### Anagrams

* kolos, looks

## Albanian
### Proper noun

Sokol m
* a male given name

#### Declension
## Czech
### Etymology

From sokol (“falcon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsokol]

### Proper noun

Sokol m anim (female equivalent Sokolová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Sokol”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Etymology

From sokol (“falcon”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsɔkɔl]

### Proper noun

Sokol m pers (female equivalent Sokolová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Sokol”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# admone
## Esperanto
### Etymology

admoni +‎ -e.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [adˈmone]
* Rhymes: -one
* Hyphenation: ad‧mo‧ne

### Adverb

admone
* admonishingly, reproachfully
** 1908, Jakub Arbes, “Moderna Magdaleno”, in Josef Grňa, transl., Rakontoj‎:“Timemulo! Rigardu!” diris la sinjoro patro admone kaj preninte la knabaĉon je la mano, trenis lin al la fenestro, rigardanta la korton.“Coward! Look!” said the master reproachfully, and taking the brat by the hand, dragged him to the window that looked out onto the courtyard.

## Latin
### Verb

admonē
* second-person singular present active imperative of admoneō
# forfattende
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

forfattende
* present participle of forfatte
# Lapończyk
## Polish
### Etymology

From Laponia +‎ -czyk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /laˈpɔɲ.t͡ʂɘk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɲt͡ʂɘk
* Syllabification: La‧poń‧czyk

### Noun

Lapończyk m pers (female equivalent Laponka)
* Lapp, Sami (member of the indigenous people of Lapland)
    Synonyms: Lopar, Łopar, Saam

#### Related terms

* laponoidalny
* lapoński
* Laponia
* laponoid

### Further reading

* Lapończyk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Lapończyk in PWN's encyclopedia
# вәхши
## Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَحْشِيّ (waḥšiyy).

### Adjective

вәхши • (wäxşi) (Latin spelling vəxşi)
* bestial
# coverall
## English
### Etymology

From cover +‎ all.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈkʌv.ə.ɹɔːl/
* (US)
** (General American) IPA: /ˈkʌv.ɚ.ɔl/
** (cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈkʌv.ɚ.ɑl/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

coverall (plural coveralls)
* (chiefly US, Canada, Australia) A loose-fitting jumpsuit-style protective garment worn over other clothing.

#### Synonyms

* overall (mostly British)

#### Derived terms

* coveralled

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Claverol, call over, callover, overcall
# хорафат
## Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic خُرَافَات (ḵurāfāt), plural of Arabic خُرَافَة (ḵurāfa).

### Noun

хорафат • (xorafat)
* superstition
# تعبان
## Arabic

* Root
* ت ع ب (t ʕ b)
* 5 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʕ.baːn/

### Adjective

تَعْبَان • (taʕbān) (feminine تَعْبَى (taʕbā) or تَعْبَانَة (taʕbāna), common plural تَعْبَى (taʕbā) or تَعَابَى (taʕābā))
* tired, weary

#### Declension
## Egyptian Arabic
### Etymology 1

From Arabic تَعْبَان (taʕbān).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʕbaːn/, [tæʕbæːn]

#### Adjective

تعبان • (taʕbā́n)
* tired
* sick

### Etymology 2

From Arabic ثُعْبَان (ṯuʕbān).

#### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

#### Noun

تعبان • (tuʕbā́n) m (plural تعابين (taʕabī́n))
* snake

## Gulf Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic تَعْبَان (taʕbān).

### Pronunciation

* (Kuwait) IPA: /təʕˈbɑːn/

### Adjective

تعبان • (taʕbān) (feminine تعبانة (taʕbāna), masculine plural تعابى (taʕāba) or تعبانين (taʕbānīn))
* tired, fatigued

## Hijazi Arabic

* Root
* ت ع ب
* 1 term

### Etymology

From Arabic تَعْبَان (taʕbān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʕ.baːn/

### Adjective

تعبان • (taʕbān) (feminine تَعْبانة (taʕbāna), common plural تَعْبانين (taʕbānīn))
* tired, exhausted
* unwell, ill, sick
    Synonyms: مريض (marīḍ), وجعان (wajaʕān)

## North Levantine Arabic
### Etymology

From Arabic تَعْبان (taʕbān).

### Adjective

تعبان • (tiʕbān) (feminine تعبانة (tiʕbāne), common plural تعبانين (tiʕbānīn) or تعبانة (tiʕbāne))
* tired
* tired of, fed up
** 2012, “كنا اتفقنا”‎performed by Marwan Khoury:قوليلي زعلانة، قوليلي تعبانة، قوليلي زهقانة، بس احكيلي شي.ʔulī-li ziʕlāne, ʔulī-li tiʕbāne, ʔulī-li zihʔāne, bas iḥkī-li šī.Tell me you’re angry, tell me you’re fed up, tell me you’re bored to death, but just talk to me.

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ت ع ب
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic تَعْبَان (taʕbān). Intensive adjective of the stative verb تعب (tiʕib, “to get tired”) .

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʕ.baːn/, [taʕˈbæːn]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Adjective

تعبان • (taʕbān) (feminine تعبانة (taʕbāne), common plural تعبانين (taʕbānīn))
* tired, exhausted
* (euphemistic) unwell, ill, sick
    Synonyms: مريض (marīḍ), عيان (ʕayyān)
# žao
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь. First attested in the 14th century.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒâo/
* Hyphenation: ža‧o

### Adverb

žȁo (Cyrillic spelling жа̏о)
* sorry
    Žao mi je. ― I am sorry.
    Žao mi te je. ― I feel sorry for you.

#### Related terms

* žaliti

### References

* ↑ Matasović, Ranko (2021) “žȁo”, in Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes II: O—Ž, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 614

### Further reading

* “žao”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# afablege
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [afaˈbleɡe]
* Rhymes: -eɡe
* Hyphenation: a‧fa‧ble‧ge

### Adverb

afablege
* affably, warmly
# προέκυψα
## Greek
### Verb

προέκυψα • (proékypsa)
* first-person singular simple past of προκύπτω (prokýpto)
# navezati
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From na- +‎ vezati.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naʋěːzati/
* Hyphenation: na‧ve‧za‧ti

### Verb

navézati pf (Cyrillic spelling наве́зати)
* (transitive) to tie on something (rope o string), to attach by tying

#### Conjugation
### References

* “navezati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# خرافة
## Arabic

* Root
* خ ر ف (ḵ r f)
* 8 terms

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xu.raː.fa/

### Noun

خُرَافَة • (ḵurāfa) f (plural خُرَافَات (ḵurāfāt))
* (archaic) plucked up fruits
* myth, chatter, rigmarole, mumbo jumbo, cock-and-bull story, tall tale

#### Derived terms

* خُرَافِيّ (ḵurāfiyy, “fabulated”)

#### Descendants

* Maltese: ħrafa
* Moroccan Arabic: خرافة (ḵrāfa)
* → Classical Persian: خُرَافَه (xorâfe)
* → Urdu: خرافت (xurāfat)
* → Ottoman Turkish: خرافه (hurâfe)
** Turkish: hurafe
(via plural form خُرَافَات (ḵurāfāt))
* → Azerbaijani: xurafat
* → Indonesian: khurafat
* → Hindustani: (from the plural خُرَافَات (ḵurāfāt))
    Hindi: ख़ुराफ़ात (xurāfāt)
    Urdu: خُرَافَات (xurāfāt)
* → Persian: خرافات (xorâfât)
** Tajik: хурофот (xurofot)
* → Ottoman Turkish: خرافات (hurâfât)
** → Crimean Tatar: hurafat
* → Tatar: хорафат (xorafat)
* → Uyghur: خۇراپات (xurapat)
* → Uzbek: xurofot

### References

* Freytag, Georg (1830) “خرافة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 478
* Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “خرافة”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C$^{ie}$, page 562

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* خ ر ف
* 6 terms

### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic خُرَافَة (ḵurāfa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /xu.raː.fe/, [xʊˈrˤɑː.fe]
* IPA: /xu.raː.fa/, [xʊˈrˤɑː.fa]
* Audio (Ramallah):(file)

### Noun

خرافة • (ḵurāfe) f (feminine خرافات (ḵurāfāt))
* legend, superstition, old wives' tale
# caulès
## Yola
### Alternative forms

* caules

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔːlz/

### Noun

caulès
* plural of caule
** 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 39:Dinna fare a caulès.Don't frighten the horses.
** 1867, “BIT OF DIALOGUE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 111:Caulès will na get to wullaw to-die.Horses will not get to wallow to-day.
** 1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 6-8:Na oure gladès ana whilke we dellt wi' mattoke, an zing t'oure caulès wi plou,In our valleys where we were digging with the spade, or as we whistled to our horses in the plough,

### References

* Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 29