OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fräck
## Swedish
### Etymology

From Old Norse frekr (“greedy, assertive, pushy”); see also Icelandic frekur, German frech.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

fräck (comparative fräckare, superlative fräckast)
* brazen, shameless or impudent; shocking or audacious
    Hon är inte lite fräck som vågar sig hit efter vad hon gjordeShe's got a lot of nerve coming here ("She is not a little (is very) brazen that dares herself here ...") after what she did
** rude
    Vilken fräck kommentar! Så säger man inte till sin egen mamma!What a rude comment! You don't talk like that to your own mother!
* cheeky, brazen, bold (of for example a robbery carried out in broad daylight)
    en fräck bankkuppa brazen bank heist
* (slang) cool, nice
    Vilken fräck bil!What a cool car!
    – Vi fick pizza som tack. – Fräckt!– We got pizza as thanks. – Nice!

#### Usage notes

Can be thought of as having the basic meaning brazen (bold and shameless), sometimes weakened to cheeky and by extension cool (think rebelliously – compare how rude might have been used as ad-hoc slang in English). Now often somewhat tongue in cheek dated in the cool sense.

#### Declension

$^1$ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. $^2$ Dated or archaic. $^3$ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

#### Related terms

* fräckhet

### References

* fräck in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* fräck in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* fräck in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# mihtelice
## Old English
### Adverb

mihtelīċe
* Alternative form of mihtlīċe
# smažák
## Czech
### Etymology

smažit +‎ -ák

### Noun

smažák m inan
* (informal) fried cheese

#### Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# mishealden
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /misˈxæ͜ɑl.den/, [misˈhæ͜ɑɫ.den]

### Verb

mishealden
* plural present subjunctive of mishealdan

### Participle

mishealden
* past participle of mishealdan
# shojo
## English
### Etymology 1

From the Japanese 少女 (shōjo, “young woman”).

#### Alternative forms

* shoujo

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃoʊd͡ʒoʊ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -əʊ

#### Noun

shojo (uncountable)
* (anime, manga) A style of anime and manga intended for young women.

##### Coordinate terms

* shonen (male audience)

##### Translations
#### Adjective

shojo (comparative more shojo, superlative most shojo)
* (anime, manga) Being in the style of shōjo manga or anime.

##### Coordinate terms

* shonen (male audience)

### Etymology 2

From Japanese 猩々.

#### Noun

shojo (plural shojo)
* (folklore) A creature in Japanese folklore, often depicted as a sea spirit with red hair and a fondness for alcohol.

## Japanese
### Romanization

shojo
* Rōmaji transcription of しょじょ

## Polish
### Alternative forms

* shōjo, shoujo

### Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese 少女 (shōjo, “a young woman”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɕɔ.d͡ʑɔ/
* Rhymes: -ɔd͡ʑɔ
* Syllabification: sho‧jo

### Noun

shojo n (indeclinable)
* Alternative form of shōjo
** 2008 October 10, “Sztuka rysowania mangi. Shojo”, in Empik‎:Poradnik podaje bardzo precyzyjnie - krok po kroku - metodę tworzenia scen i postaci charakterystycznych dla dziewczęcej, romantycznej mangi shojo. Można tu też znaleźć opis podstawowych materiałów i narzędzi używanych do tworzenia mangi.The guide gives a very precise, step-by-step method for creating scenes and characters characteristic of girlish, romantic shojo manga. There is also a description of basic materials and tools used to create manga.
** 2021 July 22, “Jakie są rodzaje i gatunki anime?”, in Wywrota‎:shojo - czyli tytuły, które są skierowane dla dziewczynek mniej więcej od 7 do 18 roku życia, dotyczą one przede wszystkim relacji między bohaterami, czyli różnymi zawirowaniami miłosnymishojo - that is, titles that are aimed at girls more or less from 7 to 18 years old, they are mainly about the relationship between the characters, that is, various love turmoil
** 2022, “Manga;-)”, in 日本 ;-)‎, archived from the original on 6 February 2022:Shojo - jest to gatunek mangi, w którym bohaterką jest młoda, piękna dziewczyna. Fabuła przeważnie dotyczy zawodów miłosnych głównej bohaterki, która mimo przeciwieństw losu gotowa jest poświęcić dla miłości wszystko.Shojo - is a genre of manga, in which the main character is a young, beautiful girl. The plot mostly concerns the love disappointments of the main character, who, despite the odds, is ready to sacrifice everything for love.

### Further reading

* shojo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# Nhà Xanh
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

nhà (“house; home”) +‎ xanh (“grue; greenish blue”). Compare English Blue House.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ɲaː˨˩ sajŋ̟˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [ɲaː˦˩ sɛɲ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ɲaː˨˩ san˧˧]

### Proper noun

Nhà Xanh
* the Blue House (the executive mansion of South Korea, where the president works and resides)

#### Synonyms

* Thanh Ngõa Đài
# кметица
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

кмет (kmet, “mayor”) +‎ -ица (-ica)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kmɛˈtit͡sɐ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -it͡sɐ

### Noun

кмети́ца • (kmetíca) f
* female equivalent of кмет (kmet): mayoress (woman mayor)
* wife of the mayor

#### Declension
### References

* “кметица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “кметица”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Macedonian
### Alternative forms

* кметовица (kmetovica)

### Etymology

By surface analysis, кмет (kmet) +‎ -ица (-ica).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkmɛtit͡sa]
* Hyphenation: кме‧ти‧ца
* Rhymes: -it͡sa

### Noun

кметица • (kmetica) f (plural кметици)
* the wife of a village mayor／elder; mayoress

#### Related terms

* see: кмет (kmet)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From кме̏т.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kmětit͡sa/
* Hyphenation: кме‧ти‧ца

### Noun

кмѐтица f (Latin spelling kmètica)
* peasant (especially feudal, female)

#### Declension
### References

* “кметица”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# distinguisher
## English
### Etymology

From distinguish +‎ -er.

### Noun

distinguisher (plural distinguishers)
* One who, or that which, distinguishes.
# stethosgop
## Welsh
### Alternative forms

* stethosgob

### Etymology

From English stethoscope.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsdɛθɔsˈɡɔp/, [ˌstɛθɔsˈkɔpʰ]
* Rhymes: -ɔp

### Noun

stethosgop m (plural stethosgopau, not mutable)
* (medicine) stethoscope

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “stethosgop”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# منفرد
## Arabic

* Root
* ف ر د (f r d)
* 15 terms

### Etymology

Derived from the active participle of اِنْفَرَدَ (infarada, “to be alone”), from the root ف ر د (f-r-d); compare فَرْد (fard, “alone, sole, solitary”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mun.fa.rid/

### Adjective

مُنْفَرِد • (munfarid) (feminine مُنْفَرِدَة (munfarida), masculine plural مُنْفَرِدُونَ (munfaridūna), feminine plural مُنْفَرِدَات (munfaridāt))
* single
* solo
* alone
* sole

#### Synonyms

* فَرْد (fard)
* وَحِيد (waḥīd)

#### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: münfərid
* → Persian: منفرد (monfared)
* → Ottoman Turkish: منفرد (münferid)
** > Turkish: münferit (inherited)

#### References

* Wehr, Hans (1979) “فرد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُنْفَرِد (munfarid).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [mun.fa.ˈɾið]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊɱ.fä.ɾɪ́d̪]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [mʊɱ.fä.ɾɪ́d̪]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [mʊɱ.fä.ɾɪ́d̪]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [muɱ.fä.ɾíd̪̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [moɱ.fæ.ɹéd̪̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [muɱ.fä.ɾíd̪]

### Adjective

منفرد • (monfared)
* solitary, single

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “منفرد”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
* Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “منفرد”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
# 涿濕
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): duk-sṳp
    (Hailu, HRS): dug shib
    (Meixian, Guangdong): dug$^5$ seb$^5$
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: duk-sṳp
*** Hakka Romanization System: dug$^ˋ$ siib$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: dug$^5$ sib$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /duk̚² sɨp̚²/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: dug shib
*** Sinological IPA: /tuk⁵⁻² ʃip⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: dug$^5$ seb$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʊk̚¹ səp̚¹/

### Verb

涿濕
* to get soaked by rain

#### Synonyms

* 淋濕／淋湿 (línshī)
* (Hokkien) 沃澹

### References

* “Entry #3333”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
# jaššikkõ
## Votic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ящик (jaščik).

### Pronunciation

* (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA: /ˈjɑʃːikːɑ/, [ˈʝɑʃːikːə̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑʃːikːɑ
* Hyphenation: jaš‧šik‧kõ

### Noun

jaššikkõ
* box
* case, chest

#### Inflection
### References

* Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “jaššikka”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
# φαρμακοποιό
## Greek
### Noun

φαρμακοποιό • (farmakopoió) m or f
* accusative singular of φαρμακοποιός (farmakopoiós)
# Corfú
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koɾˈfu/ [koɾˈfu]
* Rhymes: -u
* Syllabification: Cor‧fú

### Proper noun

Corfú m
* Corfu (an island in Greece)
* Corfu (a city in Greece)

#### Related terms

* corfiano
* corfiota
# մեքենաներ
## Armenian
### Noun

մեքենաներ • (mekʻenaner)
* nominative plural of մեքենա (mekʻena)
# împlânta
## Romanian
### Etymology

From în + Latin plantāre, or from implantō. Compare Aromanian plãntu, plãntari.

### Verb

a împlânta (third-person singular present împlântă, past participle împlântat) 1st conjugation
* to stick or thrust into
    Synonym: înfige
* to plant (set or place something firmly)
    Synonym: planta

#### Derived terms

* împlântare

#### Related terms

* implanta
* plântă
# tannkremen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

tannkremen m
* definite singular of tannkrem

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tannkremen m
* definite singular of tannkrem
# taubåtar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

taubåtar m
* indefinite plural of taubåt
# taxien
## Danish
### Noun

taxien c
* definite singular of taxi

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

taxien m
* definite singular of taxi

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

taxien m
* definite singular of taxi

## Spanish
### Verb

taxien
* inflection of taxiar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# taxisjåførar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

taxisjåførar m
* indefinite plural of taxisjåfør
# teaterstykka
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* teaterstykkene

### Noun

teaterstykka n
* definite plural of teaterstykke

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

teaterstykka n
* definite plural of teaterstykke
# teistane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

teistane m
* definite plural of teist
# teknologiane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

teknologiane m
* definite plural of teknologi
# tekstingar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tekstingar f
* indefinite plural of teksting
# telefonsentralen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

telefonsentralen m
* definite singular of telefonsentral

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

telefonsentralen m
* definite singular of telefonsentral
# tenarar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tenarar m
* indefinite plural of tenar
# הפך את הקערה על פיה
## Hebrew
### Verb

הָפַךְ אֶת הַקְּעָרָה עַל פִּיהָ • (hafákh 'et hake'ará al píha) (pa'al construction)
* (idiomatic) to turn the tables

#### Conjugation

See conjugation at הָפַךְ (hafákh).
# tennpluggar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tennpluggar m
* indefinite plural of tennplugg
# tenorar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tenorar m
* indefinite plural of tenor
# termometeret
## Danish
### Alternative forms

* termometret

### Noun

termometeret n
* definite singular of termometer

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* termometret

### Noun

termometeret n
* definite singular of termometer

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

termometeret n
* definite singular of termometer
# ternene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

ternene m or f
* definite plural of terne

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

ternene f
* definite plural of terne
# terningen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

terningen m
* definite singular of terning

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

terningen m
* definite singular of terning
# terrierar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

terrierar m
* indefinite plural of terrier
# terrin
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /²tæriɲ/

### Noun

terrin m
* definite singular of terre
# tidbolkane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tidbolkane m
* definite plural of tidbolk
# tidsskrifter
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* tidsskrift

### Noun

tidsskrifter n
* indefinite plural of tidsskrift

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* tidsskrift

### Noun

tidsskrifter n
* indefinite plural of tidsskrift
# tidssona
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* tidssonen

### Noun

tidssona m or f
* definite feminine singular of tidssone

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tidssona f
* definite singular of tidssone
# tiggarar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tiggarar m
* indefinite plural of tiggar
# tigginga
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tigginga f
* definite singular of tigging
# tikene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

tikene f
* definite plural of tik

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tikene f
* definite plural of tik
# tilbaketrekkingar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tilbaketrekkingar f
* indefinite plural of tilbaketrekking
# tilnærmingane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tilnærmingane f
* definite singular of tilnærming
# tilstandane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tilstandane m
* definite plural of tilstand
# Коледа
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kolęda, from Latin kalendae (“first day of the month”). Originally referring to a pagan winter festival, where carollers (typically men or children) visit households and wish the hosts an abundant and healthy incoming year.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔlɛdɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Ко́леда • (Kóleda) f (relational adjective ко́леден)
* (obsolete) carolling
    Synonyms: коледу́ване (koledúvane), (dialectal) кола́дство (koládstvo)
* Christmas
    Synonyms: Рождество́ Христо́во (Roždestvó Hristóvo), Божик (Božik)
    на Ко́леда ― na Kóleda ― at Christmas
    по Ко́леда ― po Kóleda ― at Christmastide
    су́ха/ма́лка Ко́леда ― súha/málka Kóleda ― the day before Christmas
    Ве́села Ко́леда ― Vésela Kóleda ― Merry Christmas
    Дя́до Ко́леда ― Djádo Kóleda ― Father Christmas, Santa Claus

#### Alternative forms

* Ко́ленда (Kólenda), Ко́лада (Kólada) — dialectal

#### Derived terms

* коледу́вам (koledúvam, “to carol”)
* коледа́р (koledár), колежда́нин (koleždánin), колежда́нец (koleždánec, “caroller”)
* ко́ледница (kólednica, “carol, Christmas song”)

#### Related terms

* календа́р (kalendár, “calendar”) (later loanword)

#### See also

* Бъдни вечер (Bǎdni večer, “Christmas Eve”)
* Сурва (Surva, “New Year”)
* Мръсни дни (Mrǎsni dni, “dirty days"”), Некръстени дни (Nekrǎsteni dni, “unbaptized days”) (period between Christmas and Baptism of Jesus's day)
* Колог (Kolog), Коложег (Koložeg) (archaic name of December)

### References

* “Коледа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “Коледа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
* Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “коледа”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 551
* колѧда in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"

### Anagrams

* далеко (daleko)
# tjaua
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

tjaua n
* definite plural of tjau

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tjaua n
* definite plural of tjau
# tjodir
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tjodir f
* (non-standard since 1917) indefinite plural of tjod
# tjuetretida
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tjuetretida f
* alternative spelling of 23-tida
# tjurune
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tjurune f
* (non-standard since 1917) definite plural of tjuru
# chłopak
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* chłopoka (Przemyśl)

### Etymology

From chłop +‎ -ak. Originally from the Mazovian dialect, as there is a tendency to use the suffix -ak instead of -ę to create young nouns (compare Polish dziecię vs Polish dzieciak, źrebię vs źrebak). First attested in 1731.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxwɔ.pak/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈxɫɔ.pak/
* (Masovia):
** (Near Masovian) IPA: /ˈxwɔ.pak/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔpak
* Syllabification: chło‧pak

### Noun

chłopak m pers (diminutive chłopiec)
* boy (young male child)
    Synonyms: chłopiec, pacholę
* boy (son; male offspring)
    Synonyms: chłopiec, syn, synuś
* boy (young man)
    Synonyms: chłopiec, chłoptaś, chłoptyś, młodzieniec
* boyfriend; boy (male romantic partner, usually not married)
    Synonym: chłopiec
* (dated) boy (young man performing menial work in some place or plant) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]
    Synonym: chłopiec
* (colloquial) boy (male representative of an animal species, usually a dog)
* (chiefly in the vocative) term of address towards a male seen lower in a hierarchy; boy

#### Declension
### Noun

chłopak m inan
* (Near Masovian) cylinder on a windlass with a necklike indentation on which a rope is wound

### References

* ↑ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “chłop”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
* ↑ Mańczak, Witold (2017) “chłop”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “chłopak”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
* ↑ Karol Mikołaj Juniewicz (1731) Refleksye duchowne ná mądry krolá Sálomoná sentyment oraz ná krotkość żyćia ludzkiego, śmierć, sąd straszny, wieczność szczęśliwą y nieszczęśliwą […] ‎ (in Polish), page 42

### Further reading

* chłopak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chłopaku in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* chłopak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “chłopak”, in Słownik języka polskiego
* Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “chłopak”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
* J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “chłopak”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 283
* Władysław Matlakowski (1891) “chłopak”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 363
# tjørelogar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tjørelogar m
* indefinite plural of tjørelog
# tjørua
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tjørua f
* definite singular of tjøru
# toflor
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

toflor f
* indefinite plural of tofla (non-standard since 2012)
* indefinite plural of tofle (non-standard since 2012)

### Anagrams

* flotor
# toalettet
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

toalettet n
* definite singular of toalett

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

toalettet n
* definite singular of toalett
# toalettpapiret
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

toalettpapiret n
* definite singular of toalettpapir

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

toalettpapiret n
* definite singular of toalettpapir
# toleransane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

toleransane m
* definite plural of toleranse
# tollaksmessene
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tollaksmessene f
* definite plural of tollaksmess
* definite plural of tollaksmesse
# tonekunsten
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tonekunsten m
* definite singular of tonekunst
# tommelfingerreglar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

tommelfingerreglar m
* indefinite plural of tommelfingerregel
# toppen
## Danish
### Noun

toppen c
* definite singular of top

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

toppen
* plural of top

## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from English top +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔpn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: top‧pen

### Verb

toppen (weak, third-person singular present toppt, past tense toppte, past participle getoppt, auxiliary haben)
* (colloquial) to top (To excel, to surpass, to beat.)
    Synonym: übertreffen

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Toppen, Topper, Toppung
* toppend, getoppt

### Further reading

* “toppen” in Duden online
* “toppen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

## Middle English
### Alternative forms

* toppyn

### Etymology

From top +‎ -en (infinitival suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɔpən/

### Verb

toppen
* (rare) To combat; to enter into conflict.
* (rare) To shave; to make bald.
* (rare, Late Middle English) To provide roofing; to give a roof.

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | (to) toppen, toppe | (to) toppen, toppe |
| | present tense | past tense |
| 1st-person singular | toppe | topped |
| 2nd-person singular | toppest | toppedest |
| 3rd-person singular | toppeth | topped |
| subjunctive singular | toppe | topped |
| imperative singular | toppe | — |
| plural$^1$ | toppen, toppe | toppeden, toppede |
| imperative plural | toppeth, toppe | — |
| participles | toppynge, toppende | topped, ytopped |
$^1$Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

#### Descendants

* English: top
* Scots: tap

#### References

* “toppen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-12.

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

toppen m
* definite singular of topp

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

toppen m
* definite singular of topp

## Swedish
### Adjective

toppen (not comparable)
* (colloquial, only used predicatively) great
    – Funkar tiotiden för dig? – Ja, det blir toppen!– Does around ten o'clock work for you? – Yep, that'll work great!
    – Han är alltid väldigt hjälpsam. – Ja, han är toppen.– He's always very helpful. – Yep, he's great.
    – Hur mår du idag? – Jag mår toppen!– How are you feeling today? – I'm feeling great!
    – Nu är allt klart. – Toppen!– Everything is done now. – Great!

### Prefix

toppen
* (colloquial) great
    Hon är en toppentjejShe's a great person ("great girl" literally, but the translation matches the tone)

### Noun

toppen
* definite singular of topp

### References

* toppen- in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* toppen- in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* toppen in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# torrane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

torrane m
* definite plural of torre
# torsdagar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

torsdagar m
* indefinite plural of torsdag

## Swedish
### Noun

torsdagar
* indefinite plural of torsdag
# torvone
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

torvone f
(non-standard since 2012)
* definite plural of torve
# transkripta
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* transkriptene

### Noun

transkripta n
* definite plural of transkript

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

transkripta n
* definite plural of transkript
# transportmidla
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* transportmidlene

### Noun

transportmidla n
* definite plural of transportmiddel

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

transportmidla n
* definite plural of transportmiddel
# trasset
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* trassen

### Noun

trasset m or n
* definite neuter singular of trass

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

trasset n
* definite singular of trass