OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gestalten
## English
### Noun

gestalten
* plural of gestalt

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

gestalten
* plural of gestalte

## German
### Etymology

Gestalt +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəˈʃtaltən/, [ɡəˈʃtaltn̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

gestalten (weak, third-person singular present gestaltet, past tense gestaltete, past participle gestaltet, auxiliary haben)
* to form, to shape, to create
* to organise, to structure, to arrange

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Gestalten
* Gestalter
* Gestaltung
* gestaltend
* gestaltet
* mitgestalten

#### Related terms

* Gestalt

### Further reading

* “gestalten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “gestalten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “gestalten” in Duden online
* “gestalten” in OpenThesaurus.de

## Swedish
### Noun

gestalten
* definite singular of gestalt
# accessory mineral
## English
### Noun

accessory mineral (plural accessory minerals)
* (mineralogy) any mineral that is present in small amounts in a rock, but is not considered to be characteristic of the rock

#### Synonyms

* accessory constituent
# Kollegblock
## German
### Alternative forms

* College-Block

### Noun

Kollegblock m (strong, genitive Kollegblockes or Kollegblocks, plural Kollegblöcke or Kollegblocks)
* Alternative spelling of Collegeblock

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.
# puwertahan
## Bikol Central
### Alternative forms

* pwertahan
* portahan, purtahan

### Etymology

From puwerta +‎ -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pweɾˈtahan/ [pweɾˈta.han̪]
* IPA: /pweɾˈtaʔan/ [pweɾˈta.ʔan̪] (h-dropping)
* Hyphenation: pu‧wer‧ta‧han

### Noun

puwertáhan (Basahan spelling ᜉᜓᜏᜒᜍ᜔ᜆᜑᜈ᜔)
* doorway
    Synonyms: pintuan, tatahan
# konsts
## Swedish
### Noun

konsts
* indefinite genitive singular of konst
# Bremerhavener
## German
### Etymology

From Bremerhaven +‎ -er

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌbʁeːməʁˈhaːfənɐ/
* Hyphenation: Bre‧mer‧ha‧ve‧ner

### Noun

Bremerhavener m (strong, genitive Bremerhaveners, plural Bremerhavener, feminine Bremerhavenerin)
* Native or inhabitant of Bremerhaven

#### Related terms

* Karlshafener, Friedrichshafener, Cuxhavener, Wilhelmshavener

### Adjective

Bremerhavener (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Bremerhaven

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.
# Wilhelmshavenerinnen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˌvɪlhɛlmsˈhaːfənəʁɪnən]
* Hyphenation: Wil‧helms‧ha‧ve‧ne‧rin‧nen

### Noun

Wilhelmshavenerinnen f pl
* plural of Wilhelmshavenerin
# floorcloth
## English
### Alternative forms

* floor-cloth

### Etymology

From floor +‎ cloth.

### Noun

floorcloth (plural floorcloths)
* A cloth, normally of flannel, used for cleaning floors.
* Material used in place of carpeting for covering floors, such as linoleum or oilcloth.
# Putzlappen
## German
### Alternative forms

* Putzlumpen

### Etymology

Putzen (“cleaning”) +‎ Lappen (“cloth”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʊt͡sˌlapm̩/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Putz‧lap‧pen

### Noun

Putzlappen m (strong, genitive Putzlappens, plural Putzlappen)
* cloth, floorcloth
    Synonyms: Putztuch, Wischlappen

#### Hyponyms

* Fensterputzlappen
* Schuhputzlappen

#### Coordinate terms

* Spüllappen
* Staublappen
* Topflappen
* Waschlappen

#### Related terms

* Putzteufel
* putzen

### Further reading

* “Putzlappen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Putzlappen” in Duden online
# genovês
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Génova/Gênova +‎ -ês. Doublet of zeneize.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.noˈve(j)s/ [ʒe.noˈve(ɪ̯)s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʒe.noˈve(j)s/ [ʒe.noˈve(ɪ̯)s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʒe.noˈve(j)ʃ/ [ʒe.noˈve(ɪ̯)ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.nuˈveʃ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.nuˈveʃ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ʒɨ.nuˈbeʃ/ [ʒɨ.nuˈβeʃ]
* Rhymes: -eʃ
* Hyphenation: ge‧no‧vês

### Adjective

genovês (feminine genovesa, masculine plural genoveses, feminine plural genovesas)
* Genoese (of or relating to Genoa)

### Noun

genovês m (plural genoveses, feminine genovesa, feminine plural genovesas)
* Genoese (an inhabitant or resident of Genoa)

### Noun

genovês m (uncountable)
* Genoese (the Ligurian dialect of Genoa)

### Further reading

* “genovês”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “genovês”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
* “genovês” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “genovês”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “genovês”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “genovês”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# gronelandês
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* groenlandês (Brazil)

### Etymology

From Gronelândia +‎ -ês.

### Pronunciation

* (Portugal) IPA: /ɡɾu.nɨ.lɐ̃ˈdeʃ/
* Rhymes: -eʃ
* Hyphenation: gro‧ne‧lan‧dês

### Adjective

gronelandês (feminine gronelandesa, masculine plural gronelandeses, feminine plural gronelandesas) (European Portuguese spelling)
* Greenlandic (of, from, or pertaining to Greenland and its people)
* Greenlandic (of or in the Greenlandish language)

### Noun

gronelandês m (plural gronelandeses, feminine gronelandesa, feminine plural gronelandesas) (European Portuguese spelling)
* Greenlander (someone from Greenland)

### Noun

gronelandês m (uncountable) (European Portuguese spelling)
* Greenlandic (the Eskimo-Aleut language spoken in Greenland)

### Further reading

* “gronelandês”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “gronelandês”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# geschehen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German geschehen, geschēn, geschegen, from Old High German giskehan, scehan, from Proto-West Germanic *skehan (“to spring, come up, emerge, happen”). Cognate to Dutch geschieden.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəˈʃeːən/, /ɡəˈʃeːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -eːən

### Verb

geschehen (class 5 strong, third-person singular present geschieht, past tense geschah, past participle geschehen, past subjunctive geschähe, auxiliary sein)
* (intransitive) to occur; to happen
    Synonym: passieren
    Wie konnte das nur geschehen?How could that have happened?
    Dein Wille geschehe, wie im Himmel so auf Erden.Thy will be done on earth as it is in Heaven. (Lord's Prayer)
* (intransitive) to happen [with mit (+ dative) or dative ‘to someone’]
    Synonym: passieren
    Was ist (mit) dir geschehen?What happened to you?
* (impersonal) to serve right, to be deserved [with dative ‘someone’ and recht ‘right’] (in this construction passieren is not possible)
    Das geschieht ihm recht. ― That serves him right.

#### Usage notes

* Only third-person forms of this verb are common. First- and second-person forms are very rare, though not impossible. For example, one could say in poetic speech: O Unglück! Wenn du geschiehst, dann geschieh bald! (“O misfortune! If thou happenest, then happen soon!”)
* In most regions, geschehen is rather formal, with passieren being the more normal word for “to happen”.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Geschehen
* Geschehnis

#### Related terms

* Geschichte

### Participle

geschehen
* past participle of geschehen
* (impersonal) over, lost, done for, doomed, dead [with um ‘for someone’]
    Um den ist es geschehen.He's done for.

#### Derived terms

* gern geschehen
* ungeschehen

### Further reading

* “geschehen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “geschehen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “geschehen” in Duden online
* “geschehen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# 五倍子
## Chinese

* 五倍子

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wǔbèizǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ ㄅㄟˋ ㄗˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wǔbèizǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄅㄟˋ ㄗˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wǔbèizǐh
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^3$-pei$^4$-tzŭ$^3$
*** Yale: wǔ-bèi-dž
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuubeytzyy
*** Palladius: убэйцзы (ubɛjczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Noun

五倍子
* (traditional Chinese medicine) gallnut, Chinese gall (an herb used in traditional Chinese medicine)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 五 | 倍 | 子 |
| ご Grade: 1 | ばい Grade: 3 | し Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | goon | on'yomi |

### Noun

五(ご)倍(ばい)子(し) • (gobaishi)
* Chinese gall, used in medicine and as a colourant

#### See also

* 白膠木(ヌルデ) (nurude)
* 白膠木白油虫(ヌルデシロアブラムシ) (nurude shiro-aburamushi)
* お歯黒(はぐろ) (ohaguro)
# nonorthogonality
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ orthogonality.

### Noun

nonorthogonality (uncountable)
* Absence of orthogonality; the state or condition of being nonorthogonal.
# emërim
## Albanian
### Etymology

Gerund of emëroj; emëroj +‎ -im.

### Noun

emërim m (plural emërime, definite emërimi, definite plural emërimet)
* appointment (appointing a person to hold an office or to have a position of trust)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “emërim”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “emërim”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “emërim”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# taria
## Garo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

taria
* (transitive) to prepare
* (intransitive) to get ready

### References

* Burling, R. (2003) The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon‎, Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 277

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtaːrʲɛ]

### Verb

tãria
* third-person singular present of tarti
* third-person plural present of tarti

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Clipping of estaria, first- and third-person singular conditional indicative of estar.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /taˈɾi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /taˈɾi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /taˈɾi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tɐˈɾi.ɐ/

### Verb

taria
* (Brazil) Eye dialect spelling of estaria.
# Lừ
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [lɨ˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [lɨ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [lɨ˨˩]

### Proper noun

Lừ
* (sông ～) A river in Hanoi, Vietnam.
# financial institution
## English
### Noun

financial institution (plural financial institutions)
* (business, banking, finance) An institution, such as a bank, insurance company or fund, that provides financial services for its clients or members.
# тамджы
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tam-, from earlier "tamčï". Cognate to Khakas тамӌы (tamcı), etc.

### Noun

тамджы • (tamdžï)
* drop

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “тамджы”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN
# sucub
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French succube.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /suˈkub/
* Rhymes: -ub
* Hyphenation: su‧cub

### Noun

sucub m (plural sucubi)
* succubus (a female demon who, according to Christian demonology, sexually unites with an undead or possessed person)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* sucub in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# od chuja
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “from the dick”. Compare Russian до хуя (do xuja).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔt ˈxu.ja/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: od chu‧ja

### Adverb

od chuja (not comparable)
* (idiomatic, vulgar) shitload, fuckload; a lot
    Synonym: w chuj
    Antonym: ni chuja

### Further reading

* od chuja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* od chuja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kneading trough
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

kneading trough (plural kneading troughs)
* A (usually wooden) trough in which dough is kneaded before baking into bread.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 12:34, column 2:And the people tooke their dough before it was leauened, their kneading troughes beeing bound vp in their clothes vpon their ſhoulders.
** 1999, Mike Mitchell, translating HJC von Grimmelshausen, Simplicissimus, III.8, Dedalus 2016, p. 222:
    I came to a room where I found nothing but an empty bed and a kneading-trough [translating Trog] with the lid fixed down.
# predough
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ dough.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

predough (plural predoughs)
* (baking) An intermediate dough before making the final dough
# Holy See
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌhəʊli ˈsiː/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Proper noun

Holy See
* The episcopal jurisdiction of the Bishop of Rome, commonly known as the Pope. It is the preeminent see of the Catholic Church. It is also the sovereign entity headed by the Pope which governs the Vatican and represents the Catholic Church in temporal affairs.
# rossignoler
## French
### Etymology

From rossignol +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʁɔ.si.ɲɔ.le/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

rossignoler
* (transitive or intransitive) (singing) to sing like a nightingale
* (transitive) to pick (a lock)
    Synonym: crocheter

#### Derived terms

* rossignolade (“birdsong, singing”)

### Further reading

* “rossignoler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# ditumpang
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /diˈtumpaŋ/ [diˈt̪um.paŋ]
* Rhymes: -umpaŋ
* Syllabification: di‧tum‧pang

### Verb

ditumpang
* passive of tumpang
# parchment paper
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

parchment paper (countable and uncountable, plural parchment papers)
* Cellulose-based paper used in baking as a disposable nonstick surface.
    Synonyms: bakery paper, baking paper, baking parchment, bakery release paper

#### See also

* wax paper
# levensverwachtingen
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

levensverwachtingen
* plural of levensverwachting
# thílet’ú
## Chipewyan
### Conjunction

thílet’ú
* after a while
# mēmē
## Japanese
### Romanization

mēmē
* Rōmaji transcription of メーメー
# 幽か
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 幽
* かす Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 幽か – see the following entry. :
| 【かすか】 | [adjective] faint; (of a sight) dim Alternative spelling 微か |
(This term, 幽か, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# rose-watering
## English
### Verb

rose-watering
* present participle and gerund of rose-water
# thyroid eye disease
## English
### Noun

thyroid eye disease
* Synonym of Graves' ophthalmopathy
# eslovaco
## Asturian
### Adjective

eslovaco
* neuter of eslovacu

## Galician
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪsloˈβakʊ/

### Adjective

eslovaco (feminine eslovaca, masculine plural eslovacos, feminine plural eslovacas)
* Slovak (of Slovakia)

### Noun

eslovaco m (plural eslovacos, feminine eslovaca, feminine plural eslovacas)
* Slovak (person from Slovakia)

#### Related terms

* eslavo
* Eslovaquia

### Proper noun

eslovaco m
* Slovak (language)

## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Slovak Slovák (“Slovak”), from slovo (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /iz.loˈva.ku/, /ez.loˈva.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /iz.loˈva.ku/, /ez.loˈva.ku/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʒ.loˈva.ku/, /eʒ.loˈva.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ez.loˈva.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʒ.lɔˈva.ku/
* (Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʒ.lɔˈva.ku/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /(i)ʒ.lɔˈba.ku/ [(i)ʒ.lɔˈβa.ku]
* Rhymes: -aku
* Hyphenation: es‧lo‧va‧co

### Adjective

eslovaco (feminine eslovaca, masculine plural eslovacos, feminine plural eslovacas, not comparable)
* Slovak (of Slovakia or its language)

### Noun

eslovaco m (plural eslovacos, feminine eslovaca, feminine plural eslovacas)
* Slovak (person from Slovakia)

#### Derived terms

* tcheco-eslovaco

#### Related terms

* eslavo
* Eslováquia
* Tchecoslováquia

### Noun

eslovaco m (uncountable)
* Slovak (language)

### Further reading

* “eslovaco”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “eslovaco”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
* “eslovaco”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “eslovaco”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “eslovaco”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /esloˈbako/ [es.loˈβ̞a.ko]
* Rhymes: -ako
* Syllabification: es‧lo‧va‧co

### Adjective

eslovaco (feminine eslovaca, masculine plural eslovacos, feminine plural eslovacas)
* Slovakian (from or native to Slovakia)
    Hyponym: bratislavo
* Slovakian (pertaining to Slovakia)
    Hyponym: bratislavo

### Noun

eslovaco m (plural eslovacos, feminine eslovaca, feminine plural eslovacas)
* a Slovak
    Hyponym: bratislavo

### Noun

eslovaco m (uncountable)
* Slovak (language)

### Further reading

* “eslovaco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# 物憂し
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 物 | 憂 |
| もの Grade: 3 | う Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

物 (mono-, a prefix added to adjectives) +‎ 憂し (ushi, “sad, gloomy”). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Adjective

物(もの)憂(う)し • (monoushi) $^†$-ku
* Classical Japanese form of 物憂い (monoui, “listless, languid, melancholy”)

#### Conjugation

Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 物憂く$^{[1]}$ 物憂から$^{[2]}$ | ものうく ものうから | monouku monoukara |
| Continuative (連用形) | 物憂く$^{[1]}$ 物憂かり$^{[2]}$ | ものうく ものうかり | monouku monoukari |
| Terminal (終止形) | 物憂し | ものうし | monousi |
| Attributive (連体形) | 物憂き 物憂かる | ものうき ものうかる | monouki monoukaru |
| Realis (已然形) | 物憂けれ | ものうけれ | monoukere |
| Imperative (命令形) | 物憂かれ | ものうかれ | monoukare |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 物憂からず | ものうからず | monoukarazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 物憂けれど | ものうけれど | monoukeredo |
| Causal conjunction | 物憂ければ | ものうければ | monoukereba |
| Conditional conjunction | 物憂くば | ものうくば | monoukuba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 物憂かりき | ものうかりき | monoukariki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 物憂かりけり | ものうかりけり | monoukarikeri |
| Adverbial | 物憂く | ものうく | monouku |
| $^{[1]}$Without auxiliary verb. $^{[2]}$With auxiliary verb. ||||
# Paderne
## English
### Proper noun

Paderne
* A village and civil parish of Albufeira, Algarve, Portugal.

## Galician
### Etymology

From Latin Paterni, genitive of Paternus, a Latin personal name derived from the adjective paternus (“paternal”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈðɛɾne̝/, /paˈðeɾne̝/

### Proper noun

Paderne
* A municipality of A Coruña, Galicia, Spain
* Paderne de Allariz (a municipality of Ourense, Galicia, Spain)
* A parish of Oza-Cesuras, A Coruña, Galicia
* A parish of Castroverde, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Muradelle parish, Chantada, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Bazar parish, Lugo, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Seixosmil parish, Meira, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in San Pedro de Cervantes parish, Cervantes, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Meiraos parish, Folgoso do Courel, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Vilamaior parish, Sarria, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Duarría parish, Castro de Rei, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Moreda parish, Pantón, Lugo, Galicia
* A village in Malvas parish, Tui, Pontevedra, Galicia
* A village in Baión parish, Vilanova de Arousa, Pontevedra, Galicia
* a toponymical surname

### See also

* Paderne on the Galician Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{gl}$

### References

* “Paderne” in Xavier Gómez Guinovart & Miguel Solla, Aquén. Vigo: Universidade de Vigo, 2007-2017.
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “Paderne”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* “Paderne” in Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo / Xulio Sousa Fernández (dirs.): Cartografía dos apelidos de Galicia. Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
* ↑ "Paternus" in Gallaeciae Monumenta Historica.
# Leonardi
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Leonardi, from Leonardo.

### Proper noun

Leonardi (plural Leonardis)
* A surname from Italian [in turn originating as a patronymic].

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Leonardi is the 15864th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1834 individuals. Leonardi is most common among White (92.97%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* Andreoli, arildone, ordinale

## Italian
### Etymology

From the given name Leonardo (“Leonard”).

### Proper noun

Leonardi m or f by sense
* a surname originating as a patronymic

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2024

### Anagrams

* Leondari, Oleandri, delirano, oleandri, ordinale
# Iurilli
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Iurilli m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2024
# piemontês
## Friulian
### Adjective

piemontês
* Piedmontese

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Piemonte (“Piedmont”) +‎ -ês (“-ese”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.e.mõˈte(j)s/ [pɪ.e.mõˈte(ɪ̯)s], (faster pronunciation) /pje.mõˈte(j)s/ [pje.mõˈte(ɪ̯)s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /pi.e.mõˈte(j)s/ [pɪ.e.mõˈte(ɪ̯)s], (faster pronunciation) /pje.mõˈte(j)s/ [pje.mõˈte(ɪ̯)s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /pi.e.mõˈte(j)ʃ/ [pɪ.e.mõˈte(ɪ̯)ʃ], (faster pronunciation) /pje.mõˈte(j)ʃ/ [pje.mõˈte(ɪ̯)ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /pje.mõˈteʃ/
* Rhymes: -eʃ
* Hyphenation: pi‧e‧mon‧tês

### Adjective

piemontês (feminine piemontesa, masculine plural piemonteses, feminine plural piemontesas)
* Piedmontese (of or relating to Piedmont, Italy)

### Noun

piemontês m (plural piemonteses, feminine piemontesa, feminine plural piemontesas)
* native or inhabitant of Piedmont, Italy

### Noun

piemontês m (uncountable)
* Piemontese (a Gallo-Italic language spoken in Piedmont)

### Further reading

* “piemontês”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “piemontês” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “piemontês”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “piemontês”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “piemontês”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# tremorigenic
## English
### Adjective

tremorigenic (comparative more tremorigenic, superlative most tremorigenic)
* tremorgenic
# black coffee
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

black coffee (countable and uncountable, plural black coffees)
* Coffee served as a beverage without cream or milk.
    Synonym: café noir
** 1966, Jacqueline Susann, Valley of the Dolls, pages 305–306:It wasn't enough. They'd be able to rouse her with black coffee.
** 2005, Mark F. Sohn, Appalachian Home Cooking, page 36:Boiled, percolated, pressed, or filtered, black coffee ranges from a light tea-like drink to deep black brew.
# coffeehead
## English
### Etymology

From coffee +‎ -head.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

coffeehead (plural coffeeheads)
* (slang) A person who is addicted to or regularly consumes coffee.