OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# shittification
## English
### Alternative forms

* shitification

### Etymology

From shit +‎ -ification.

### Noun

shittification (uncountable)
* (vulgar, nonstandard) The process of shittifying or becoming shitty.
    Antonym: (nonstandard) goodification
** 2001 July 11, PMG, “pro/blues junior”, in alt.guitar.amps‎ (Usenet):I don't use reverb, I'd rather hear my guitar & amp ringing than a spring reverb or a di-di-di-digital shitification of my guitar.
** 2003 June 28, gaffo, “Opinion on corporate radio - NY Times”, in alt.radio.broadcasting‎ (Usenet):you call that "evolution"........i call that the shitification of radio today.
** 2017, Vivian Jackson, Perfect Gravity, Naperville, I.L.: Sourcebooks Casablanca, →ISBN, pages 16–17:The crazy-ass robot queen who ran this station tried hard to make gravity stable when she geosynched—he knew she tried—but if there was one thing he'd learned in the years since continental unification and the general shitification of things down on the surface, it was that stability of any kind was transient. The best course was to close your eyes, clamp your teeth, and wait for the ache to pass.
** 2022 December 6, Nicole Hemsoth Prickett, “You get the internet you deserve”, in The Register‎, archived from the original on 2023-02-16:The exponential rate of internet shittification
** [2022 December 16, Tim Bousquet, “The Examiner brings RESULTS”, in Halifax Examiner‎, archived from the original on 2023-01-31:I know I’m getting old and this might be perceived by the youngsters as a get-off-my-lawn moment, but I am increasingly using the phrase the shittification of everything.]

#### Derived terms

* enshittification

#### Related terms

* shittiness
# جاروب
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian جاروب (jārūb, “broom”), from the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) + lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).

### Noun

جاروب • (carub) (definite accusative جاروبی (carubu), plural جاروبلر (carublar))
* broom, besom, a domestic utensil used for sweeping
    Synonyms: سوپوركه (süpürge), مكنسه (miknese)

#### Derived terms

* جاروب زن (carub zen, “sweeper”)
* جاروب كش (carub keş, “sweeper”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: carub

### Further reading

* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “carub”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 759
* Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “cârûb”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 155
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Scopæ”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1520
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “جاروب”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1547
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “جاروب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 634

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* جارو (jâru)

### Etymology

Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gywʼk'-rōb /⁠gyāg-rōb⁠/, “broom”). By surface analysis, جا (jâ, “place”) +‎ روب (rub, present stem of روبیدن (rubidan, “to sweep”)).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [d͡ʒɑː.ˈɾoːβ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒɑː.ɾúːb]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒɑː.ɾúːb]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d͡ʒɑː.ɾúːb]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d͡ʒɔː.ɾúb̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒɒː.ɹúːb̥], [d͡ʒɒː.ɹúː]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒɔ.ɾɵ́b], [d͡ʒɔ.ɾúb]

### Noun

| Dari | جاروب، جارو |
| Iranian Persian | جاروب، جارو |
| Tajik | ҷорӯб, ҷоруб |
جاروب • (jârub)
* broom
* (Dari, colloquial) vacuum
* (dialectal) mop

#### Derived terms

* جاروبرقی (jâru barqi, “vacuum”)

#### Descendants

* → Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)
* → Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)
** Turkish: carub

### References

* MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “gyāg”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 38
* Raham, Asha. (2017), "rōb-,gyāgrōb", in Pārsīg Language (The so-called Pahlavi), Tehran, Iran, Sade Publication: page 338
# abradial
## English
### Adjective

abradial (not comparable)
* (anatomy) Relating to the outer radius

#### Antonyms

* adradial

#### Derived terms

* abradially
# tutam
## Latin
### Adjective

tūtam
* accusative feminine singular of tūtus

## Turkish
### Etymology

Ottoman Turkish طوتام (tutam). By surface analysis, tut- (“to hold”) +‎ -am (noun-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tuˈtam/
* Hyphenation: tu‧tam

### Noun

tutam (definite accusative tutamı, plural tutamlar)
* pinch, handful
    Bir tutam tuz ekleyiniz.Add a pinch of salt.
* (economy) share
    Synonyms: hisse, pay, lot

#### Derived terms

* tutam tutam

### Further reading

* “tutam”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tutam”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# vůl
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech vól, from Proto-Slavic *volъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvuːl]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vůl

### Noun

vůl m anim (relational adjective volský, diminutive volek or volík)
* ox (castrated male cattle)
* (informal, derogatory) idiot (stupid person)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:hlupák
* (informal, usually considered derogatory) dude (a term of address for a person)

#### Usage notes

The meaning 3 is used only in the vocative case (see vole).

#### Derived terms

* ty vole
* volátko
* volek
* voloušek
* volovina
* volské oko
* volský

### See also

* býk

### Further reading

* “vůl”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “vůl”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “vůl”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ručně
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrut͡ʃɲɛ]

### Adverb

ručně (not comparable)
* by hand, manually

#### Related terms

* ruční
* ruka

### Further reading

* “ručně”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “ručně”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “ručně”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# pletichář
## Czech
### Etymology

From pleticha (“scheme”) +‎ -ář.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈplɛcɪxaːr̝̊]
* Hyphenation: ple‧ti‧chář

### Noun

pletichář m anim (female equivalent pletichářka)
* schemer, intriguer, plotter
    Synonyms: intrikán, intrikář

#### Derived terms

* pletichářský
* pletichářství

### Further reading

* “pletichář”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “pletichář”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “pletichář”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# plasnąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From plaskać +‎ -nąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplas.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -asnɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: plas‧nąć

### Verb

plasnąć pf (imperfective plaskać)
* (transitive, colloquial) to slap, to smack, to tap
    Synonyms: klapnąć, pacnąć

#### Derived terms

* plaśnięcie

#### Related terms

* plaskacz
* plaskun

### Further reading

* plasnąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# vergonzante
## Spanish
### Etymology

From vergüenza +‎ -ante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /beɾɡonˈθante/ [beɾ.ɣ̞õn̟ˈθãn̪.t̪e]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /beɾɡonˈsante/ [beɾ.ɣ̞õnˈsãn̪.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ante
* Syllabification: ver‧gon‧zan‧te

### Adjective

vergonzante m or f (masculine and feminine plural vergonzantes)
* shameful, embarrassing
    Synonyms: abochornante, sonrojante
** 2015 July 15, “¿Eres tía? No puedes cazar fantasmas”, in El País‎:El derroche de testosterona no sólo era vergonzante por poner en evidencia que, pese al abrumador éxito de otro remake feminista de un clásico de los ochenta como Mad Max: Fury Road, aún queda mucho trabajo que hacer para vallar la zona de confort falocéntrica en la que se han instalado buena parte de los espectadores de blockbusters, sino por descubrir que la ignorancia de los airados era tan palmaria que 'los penes no dejaban ver el bosque'.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Related terms

* avergonzado
* vergonzoso

### Further reading

* “vergonzante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# rozvojová země
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rozvojovaː zɛmɲɛ]

### Noun

rozvojová země f
* developing country

#### Related terms

* vyspělá země f
# inervace
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɪnɛrvat͡sɛ]

### Noun

inervace f
* innervation

#### Related terms

* inervovat

### Further reading

* “inervace”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “inervace”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# 死飞
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 死飞 – see 死飛 (“fixie; fixed-gear bicycle”). (This term is the simplified form of 死飛).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# αρχιφύλακα
## Greek
### Noun

αρχιφύλακα • (archifýlaka) m
* genitive/accusative/vocative singular of αρχιφύλακας (archifýlakas)
# boaqueño
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Boaco +‎ -eño.

### Adjective

boaqueño (feminine boaqueña, masculine plural boaqueños, feminine plural boaqueñas)
* of, from or relating to Boaco

### Noun

boaqueño m (plural boaqueños, feminine boaqueña, feminine plural boaqueñas)
* native or inhabitant of Boaco (male or of unspecified gender)

### Further reading

* “boaqueño”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ほしいも
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

* Alternative spellings
* 干し芋 干しいも 干し藷

#### Etymology

From 干(ほ)し (hoshi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 干(ほ)す (hosu).”) + 芋(いも) (imo).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ほしいも [hòshíímó] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) ほしいも [hòshíꜜìmò] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ho̞ɕiimo̞]

#### Noun

ほしいも • (hoshiimo)
* hoshi-imo, dried potato

### Etymology 2

* Alternative spelling
* 干し芋
From a typo of 欲(ほ)しい物(もの) (hoshii mono, literally “wanted items”) as 干(ほ)し芋(いも)の (hoshi-imo no, literally “of the dried potato”).

#### Noun

ほしいも • (hoshiimo)
* (slang) Amazon wishlist
    Synonym: 欲しい物リスト (hoshii mono risuto, literally “list of wanted items”)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# partí
## Catalan
### Verb

partí
* first/third-person singular preterite indicative of partir

## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* partý

### Etymology

A recent neologism from the English party.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʰar̥ti/
    Rhymes: -ar̥ti

### Noun

partí n (genitive singular partís, nominative plural partí)
* a party (social gathering)
    Synonyms: boð, hóf, samkvæmi, teiti, veisla
* a shipment of goods
    Synonym: vörusending

#### Derived terms

* timburpartí

#### See also

* djamm

### References

* ↑ “On Icelandic”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, 2011 September 6 (last accessed), archived from the original on 8 March 2014

### Further reading

* “partí” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)

## Spanish
### Verb

partí
* inflection of partir:
** first-person singular preterite indicative
** second-person singular voseo imperative
# kamolot
## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic كَمَال (kamāl).

### Noun

kamolot (plural kamolotlar)
* perfection
# screams for
## English
### Verb

screams for
* third-person singular simple present indicative of scream for
# screamed for
## English
### Verb

screamed for
* simple past and past participle of scream for
# screeches out
## English
### Verb

screeches out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of screech out
# -gééd
## Navajo
### Stem

-gééd
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -GEED (dig/buck) -GEED (dig/buck) REP -GEED (dig/buck)
# script out
## English
### Verb

script out (third-person singular simple present scripts out, present participle scripting out, simple past and past participle scripted out)
* (computing, transitive) To simplify or automate a process using scripts (a file containing a list of user commands, allowing them to be invoked once to execute in sequence).
    You could finish this quicker by scripting it out.
* (transitive) To create a script of (something) (the text of a stage play, movie, or other performance).
    Improvising isn't working, let's script this out.
# scrounged out
## English
### Verb

scrounged out
* simple past and past participle of scrounge out
# 仙拼仙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 仙拼仙 – see 仙拚仙 (“clashes between gods; to fight each other with all one's strength”). (This term is the simplified form of 仙拚仙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# selects out
## English
### Verb

selects out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of select out
# sent on
## English
### Verb

sent on
* simple past and past participle of send on
# sets up to oneself
## English
### Verb

sets up to oneself
* third-person singular simple present indicative of set up to oneself
# sexed in
## English
### Verb

sexed in
* simple past and past participle of sex in
# tract of land
## English
### Etymology

From a Monty Python sketch in which it is said of an eligible young woman that "she's got huge... tracts of land".

### Noun

tract of land (plural tracts of land)
* (humorous, euphemistic, chiefly in the plural) A woman's breast. (Can we add an example for this sense?) (Can we verify this sense?)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see tract,‎ of,‎ land.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:breasts
# shares out
## English
### Verb

shares out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of share out
# sharing out
## English
### Verb

sharing out
* present participle and gerund of share out
# shares up
## English
### Verb

shares up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of share up
# sharks up
## English
### Verb

sharks up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shark up
# shaving up
## English
### Verb

shaving up
* present participle and gerund of shave up
# sheds out
## English
### Verb

sheds out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shed out
# -GIZ
## Navajo
### Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *ɢətsʼ (“twist, wring”). Compare Carrier nasguz (“wash wet linen”) and Tanacross nachʼegétth (“wash (especially clothes)”).
In Navajo the momentaneous imperfective stem is attested in the doublet: -géés / -gíís. This root is related with -GEEZ (“to be twisted, crooked”).

### Root

-GIZ
    1. twist, turn
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| ∅ | operative | S twists, turns O iigéés ↳ anéígéés (ná-REV) haigéés néígis (REV) kʼégéés ↳ kʼégéés (+d pass.) nahaigiz | |
| di + ∅ | adjectival | S is crooked, twisted digis (neuter impf.) | |
    2. wash
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| ∅ | operative | S washes a permeable O yiyiigis (SEM) | | |
| tá + ∅ | operative | S washes an impermeable O tánéígis (CONCL) táʼádígis (MOM) | | } Stem set Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM 1 -géés -giz -gis -gis -géés MOM 2 -gíís -gis -gis -gis -gíís DIST -giz -giz -gis -gis -giz REV -gis -giz -gis -gis -gis SEM -gis -gis -gis -gis -gis CONCL -gis -giz -gis -gis -gis NEUT -gis -gis — — — See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation. Synonyms to twist, turn: -TAAZ -DIZ -YIZ -GEEZ to be bent, curved: -TŁʼIIZH Derived terms Navajo terms belonging to the root -GIZ (wash) |
# shining down on
## English
### Verb

shining down on
* present participle and gerund of shine down on
# shinned out
## English
### Verb

shinned out
* simple past and past participle of shin out
# shorting down
## English
### Verb

shorting down
* present participle and gerund of short down
# shortens up
## English
### Verb

shortens up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shorten up
# shouts down
## English
### Verb

shouts down
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shout down
# protervus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* proptervus, protervos

### Etymology

Unclear. Based on manuscript variants starting with propt-, it has been proposed to derive from an original *pro-petes-wo- (from the root of petō) with a change of /sw/ to /rw/ as in Minerva. Donatus interpreted it as a derivative of prōterō +‎ -vus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /proˈter.u̯us/, [prɔˈt̪ɛru̯ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /proˈter.vus/, [proˈt̪ɛrvus]
* The first syllable scans short in Classical Latin, but scans long in some cases in certain preclassical authors such as Plautus and Terence.

### Adjective

protervus (feminine proterva, neuter protervum, comparative protervior); first/second-declension adjective
* violent, vehement
* reckless, wanton, shameless, impudent
* audacious

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Derived terms

* proterviō

#### Descendants

* Italian: protervo
* Portuguese: protervo

### References

* ↑ Pultrová, Lucie (2022) The Category of Comparison in Latin, page 94
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “protervus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 494
* ↑ “protervus” in volume 10, part 2, column 2273, line 42 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present

### Further reading

* “protervus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “protervus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* protervus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# таксофон
## Russian
### Etymology

From такс (taks) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ фон (fon); final element an abbreviation of телефон (telefon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [təksɐˈfon]

### Noun

таксофо́н • (taksofón) m inan (genitive таксофо́на, nominative plural таксофо́ны, genitive plural таксофо́нов)
* payphone
# ufologist
## English
### Alternative forms

* UFOlogist

### Etymology

From ufology +‎ -ist.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˌjuːˈfɑləd͡ʒɪst/

### Noun

ufologist (plural ufologists)
* A person who studies UFOs.
** 2002 December 8, Scott Veale, “Word for Word/The Rendlesham File; Let There Be Lights: Britons Get One Less Thing to Worry About”, in The New York Times‎:Still, something strange was afoot in Rendlesham, and even if the file is unlikely to satisfy either ufologists or debunkers, it suggests that the truth is still out there.
** 2010, Monte Dwyer, Red in the Centre: Through a Crooked Lens, Monyer Pty Ltd, page 122:But fear of abduction never stopped a good ufologist.

#### Related terms

* ufology
# shovels out
## English
### Verb

shovels out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shovel out
# shoveled out
## English
### Verb

shoveled out
* simple past and past participle of shovel out
# shovelled out
## English
### Verb

shovelled out
* (Commonwealth) simple past and past participle of shovel out
# shoveled up
## English
### Verb

shoveled up
* simple past and past participle of shovel up
# shoves up
## English
### Verb

shoves up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of shove up
# showered down
## English
### Verb

showered down
* simple past and past participle of shower down
# showing in
## English
### Verb

showing in
* present participle and gerund of show in
# showing round
## English
### Verb

showing round
* present participle and gerund of show round
# shrank up
## English
### Verb

shrank up
* simple past of shrink up
# shriveling up
## English
### Verb

shriveling up
* present participle and gerund of shrivel up
# shrivelled up
## English
### Verb

shrivelled up
* simple past and past participle of shrivel up
# shrubbing out
## English
### Verb

shrubbing out
* present participle and gerund of shrub out
# sides against
## English
### Verb

sides against
* third-person singular simple present indicative of side against
# signs onto
## English
### Verb

signs onto
* third-person singular simple present indicative of sign onto
# sitting off
## English
### Verb

sitting off
* present participle and gerund of sit off
# sits under
## English
### Verb

sits under
* third-person singular simple present indicative of sit under
# skanking up
## English
### Verb

skanking up
* present participle and gerund of skank up
# skated on
## English
### Verb

skated on
* simple past and past participle of skate on
# skeezed out
## English
### Verb

skeezed out
* simple past and past participle of skeeze out
# skinnying down
## English
### Verb

skinnying down
* present participle and gerund of skinny down
# skinnied down
## English
### Verb

skinnied down
* simple past and past participle of skinny down
# skips out
## English
### Verb

skips out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of skip out
# Bandjoun
## English
### Proper noun

Bandjoun
* A town in the West Region, Cameroon.

#### See also

* Ghomala' Jo
# báigěi
## Mandarin
### Romanization

báigěi (Zhuyin ㄅㄞˊ ㄍㄟˇ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 白給 / 白给
# cruzinha
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From cruz +‎ -inha.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌkɾuˈzĩ.ɲɐ/ [ˌkɾuˈzĩ.j̃ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌkɾuˈzĩ.ɲɐ/ [ˌkɾuˈzĩ.j̃ɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌkɾuˈzi.ɲa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌkɾuˈzi.ɲɐ/

### Noun

cruzinha f (plural cruzinhas)
* diminutive of cruz
# guidons
## English
### Noun

guidons
* plural of guidon

### Anagrams

* Gudinos, dousing

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

guidons
* inflection of guider:
** first-person plural present indicative
** first-person plural imperative

## Portuguese
### Noun

guidons
* plural of guidom
# hefaenrice
## Old English
### Etymology

Equivalent to hefaen +‎ rīċe, possibly as a calque of Latin regnum caelōrum. Cognate with Old Saxon hevanrīki, Old High German himilrīhhi (German Himmelreich), Old Norse himinnrīki (Danish himmerige).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxe.fænˌriː.t͡ʃe/, [ˈhe.vænˌriː.t͡ʃe]

### Noun

hefaenrīċe n (Northumbrian)
* Alternative form of heofonrīċe

#### Declension

Strong ja-stem:
# -géésh
## Navajo
### Stem

-géésh
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -GIZH (cut) -GIZH (cut)
# notwierþe
## Old English
### Etymology

notu (“use”) +‎ -wierþe

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnot.wi͜yr.θe/, [ˈnot.wi͜yrˠ.ðe]

### Adjective

notwierþe
* useful

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “not-wirþe”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# جٹ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Probably related to Sanskrit जर्तिक (jartika), a name of a tribe. Cognate with Urdu جاٹ (jāṭ).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

جَٹّ • (jaṭṭ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੱਟ)
* Jat (farming caste)

#### Derived terms

* جَٹّ سِکّھ m (jaṭṭ sikkh)

#### Descendants

* → Arabic: زط (zuṭṭ)

### Noun

جَٹّ • (jaṭṭ) m or f (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੱਟ)
* Jatt (member of the Jatt caste)

### Further reading

* “جٹ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024

## Ushojo
### Noun

جٹ (jaṭ)
* goat hair
# sviezel
## Old Czech
### Etymology

From s- +‎ viezti +‎ -el.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈsʋi̯ɛːzɛɫ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈsviːzɛl/

### Noun

sviezel m inan
* trouble, difficulty, pickle

#### Descendants

* Czech: svízel

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “sviezel”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění