# 歕

| 歕 | U+6B55, &#27477; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B55 |
| ← 歔 [U+6B54] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 歖 → [U+6B56] |

## Translingual
### Han character

歕 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十金弓人 (JCNO), four-corner 0788$_2$, composition ⿰賁欠)
* spurt, blow out, puff out

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 572, character 13
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16218
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2151, character 3
* Unihan data for U+6B55

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 歕 :
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| | Old Chinese |
| 賁 | *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn |
| 蟦 | *bɯl, *bɯlʔ, *bɯls |
| 膹 | *bɯlʔ, *bɯnʔ |
| 橨 | *bɯlʔ, *bɯn |
| 奔 | *pɯːn, *pɯːns |
| 錛 | *pɯːn |
| 噴 | *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns, *pɯns |
| 濆 | *pʰɯːn, *bɯn |
| 歕 | *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns |
| 獖 | *bɯːnʔ |
| 餴 | *pɯn |
| 饙 | *pɯn |
| 僨 | *pɯns |
| 墳 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 燌 | *bɯn |
| 豶 | *bɯn |
| 羵 | *bɯn |
| 蕡 | *bɯn |
| 鐼 | *bɯn, *hmɯns |
| 馩 | *bɯn |
| 轒 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 鼖 | *bɯn |
| 憤 | *bɯnʔ |
| 鱝 | *bɯnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰɯːn, *pʰɯːns) : phonetic 賁 (OC *prals, *bɯl, *pɯːn, *bɯn) + semantic 欠 (“breath”)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): pēn, pèn (pen$^1$, pen$^4$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄆㄣ, ㄆㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): pan$^3$ / fan$^5$ / pan$^1$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): phùn
    (Hailu, HRS): pun
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pûn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bung$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pēn
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pen
*** Wade–Giles: pʻên$^1$
*** Yale: pēn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pen
*** Palladius: пэнь (pɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰən⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: pèn
*** Zhuyin: ㄆㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: pèn
*** Wade–Giles: pʻên$^4$
*** Yale: pèn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: penn
*** Palladius: пэнь (pɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: pan$^3$ / fan$^5$ / pan$^1$
*** Yale: pan / fáhn / pān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: pan$^3$ / fan$^5$ / pan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: pen$^3$ / fen$^5$ / pen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /pʰɐn³³/, /fɐn¹³/, /pʰɐn⁵⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phùn
*** Hakka Romanization System: pun$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: pun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰun¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: pun
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰun⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pûn
*** Tâi-lô: pûn
*** Phofsit Daibuun: puun
*** IPA (Taipei): /pun²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bung$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pûng
*** Sinological IPA : /puŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: phwon, phwonH
Rime :
| Character | 歕 | 歕 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 普魂切 | 普悶切 |
| Baxter | phwon | phwonH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰuən/ | /pʰuən$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰuon/ | /pʰuon$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰuən/ | /pʰuən$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰwən/ | /pʰwən$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰuən/ | /pʰuən$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰuən/ | /pʰuən$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰuən/ | /pʰuən$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | pēn | pèn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | pun$^1$ | pun$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯːn/, /*pʰɯːns/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 歕 | 歕 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 446 | 448 |
| Phonetic component | 奔 | 奔 |
| Rime group | 文 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 濆 | 噴 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰɯːn/ | /*pʰɯːns/ |
| Notes | 同噴 | |

### Definitions

歕
* (Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka) to blow.
* (Hokkien) to brag; to bluster.

### Compounds

* 歕管 / 𬅫管
* 歕雞胿 / 𬅫鸡胿
* 歕雞胿仔 / 𬅫鸡胿仔
* 歕飯 / 𬅫饭

## Vietnamese
### Han character

歕: Hán Nôm readings: phún
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation