OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ἑταῖρος
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ἕτᾰρος (hétaros) — Epic, Doric

### Etymology

* PIE word
* *swé
From a t-extension of Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”). Related to ἔτης (étēs, “clansman”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Suffix unexplained

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /he.tâi̯.ros/ → /eˈtɛ.ros/ → /eˈte.ros/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /he.tâi̯.ros/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)eˈtɛ.ros/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /eˈtɛ.ros/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /eˈte.ros/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /eˈte.ros/

### Noun

ἑταῖρος • (hetaîros) m (genitive ἑταίρου); second declension (Epic, Attic, Ionic, Koine)
* comrade, companion, partner, friend
* pupil, disciple
* member of a religious guild
* (rarely) lover, member of a pair of lovers
* (in the plural) the guards i.e. the cavalry of the Macedonian kings
* (as an adjective) associate of

#### Synonyms

* (feminine) ἑταίρᾱ (hetaírā), ἑταίρη (hetaírē) (Ionic), ἑτᾰ́ρη (hetárē) (Epic), ἑταιρίς (hetairís), ἑταῖρα (hetaîra)

#### Derived terms

* ἑταιρεία (hetaireía)
* ἑταιρεῖος (hetaireîos)
* ἑταιρέω (hetairéō)
** ἑταίρησις (hetaírēsis)
* ἑταιρεύομαι (hetaireúomai)
* ἑταιρίζω (hetairízō)
** ἑταίρισμα (hetaírisma)
** ἑταιρισμός (hetairismós)
** ἑταιριστής (hetairistḗs)
* ἑταιρικός (hetairikós)
* ἑταιροσύνη (hetairosúnē)

#### Descendants

* → English: hetairos (learned)
* → Greek: εταίρος (etaíros) (learned)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἑταῖρος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 473-4

### Further reading

* “ἑταῖρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ἑταῖρος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “ἑταῖρος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἑταῖρος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἑταῖρος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* “ἑταῖρος”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
* G2083 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. associate idem, page 46.companion idem, page 149.comrade idem, page 154.fellow idem, page 314.partisan idem, page 594.
# yìnéng
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yìnéng (Zhuyin ㄧˋ ㄋㄥˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 藝能 / 艺能
# 代課
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàikè
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): doi$^6$ fo$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thoi-kho
    (Hailu, HRS): toi$^˖$ ko$^ˇ$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàikè
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàikè
*** Wade–Giles: tai$^4$-kʻo$^4$
*** Yale: dài-kè
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daykeh
*** Palladius: дайкэ (dajkɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$代課 / 代课 待客
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: doi$^6$ fo$^3$
*** Yale: doih fo
*** Cantonese Pinyin: doi$^6$ fo$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: doi$^6$ fo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɔːi̯²² fɔː³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thoi-kho
*** Hakka Romanization System: toi ko
*** Hagfa Pinyim: toi$^4$ ko$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: toi$^˖$ ko$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰoi³³ kʰo¹¹/

### Verb

代課
* to act as a supply teacher (substitute or relief teacher); to take on another teacher's classes; to sub; to supply

#### Derived terms

* 代課老師 / 代课老师 (dàikè lǎoshī)
# γελοίες
## Greek
### Adjective

γελοίες • (geloíes)
* nominative feminine plural of γελοίος (geloíos)
* accusative feminine plural of γελοίος (geloíos)
* vocative feminine plural of γελοίος (geloíos)
# curiava
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiava
* first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of curiar
# 你老母
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$
*** Yale: néih lóuh móu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: néi$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /nei̯¹³ lou̯¹³ mou̯¹³⁻³⁵/

### Phrase

你老母
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 你 (nǐ),‎ 老母.
* (Cantonese, vulgar, slang) Ellipsis of 屌你老母 (“fuck your mom; fuck you”).
* (Cantonese, vulgar, slang) (Negates the meaning of the sentence) your ass; your granny
** 1994, Wong Jing, Hail the Judge, spoken by Pao Lung Sing (Stephen Chow):
    “daai$^6$ jan$^4$ nei$^5$ gam$^2$ gong$^2$ zau$^6$ m$^4$ ngaam$^1$ laa$^3$, keoi$^5$ waa$^6$ saai$^3$ dou$^1$ hai$^6$ ciu$^4$ ting$^4$ jam$^1$......” “jam$^1$ nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$!” “nei$^5$ m$^4$ ho$^2$ ji$^5$ hai$^2$ gung$^1$ tong$^4$ zi$^1$ soeng$^6$......” “gung$^1$ nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$!” “daai$^6$ jan$^4$, m$^4$ sai$^2$ jung$^6$ dou$^3$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$ gam$^3$ zeon$^6$ aa$^3$ maa$^3$?” “zeon$^6$ nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^5$ go$^3$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$!” [Jyutping]
    “You shouldn't say that, your Excellency! He is appointed by the emp-” “Emperor my ass!” “You can't say that on the cour-” “Court my ass!” “Aren't you saying ‘my ass’ too much, your Excellency?” “Too much my ass of my ass!”
    From: 2019,
    gei$^3$ nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$! [Jyutping]
    Reporter (記者／记者), my ass!
    From: 2019, 2019 Hong Kong protests
    zaam$^6$ nei$^5$ lou$^5$ mou$^{5-2}$! [Jyutping]
    Postpone (暫緩／暂缓), my ass!

### See also

* (Hokkien) 恁老母
* (Mandarin) 你媽／你妈 (nǐ mā)
# eedá
## Hamer-Banna
### Alternative forms

* ɛɛdá

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʔeːdá/, [ʔeːdá̤]

### Noun

eedá
* relative

### References

* Petrollino, Sara (2016) A Grammar of Hamar: A South Omotic language of Ethiopia‎, Leiden University
# gānliè
## Mandarin
### Romanization

gānliè (Zhuyin ㄍㄢ ㄌㄧㄝˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 乾裂 / 干裂
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 甘冽
# 香車
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiāngchē
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄜ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngchē
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄔㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siangche
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^1$-chʻê$^1$
*** Yale: syāng-chē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangche
*** Palladius: сянчэ (sjančɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

### Noun

香車
* carriage made of any fragrant wood; fine vehicle
    From: circa 1005~1055, Yan Shu (晏殊),《寓意》, translated by Xu Yuanchong
    Yóubìxiāngchē bùzài féng, xiá yún wú jì rèn xī dōng. [Pinyin]
    Your fragrant cab has never again come in sight. ​Like traceless clouds in royal dreams wafting where they please.

## Japanese
### Etymology 1

Kanji in this term :
| 香 | 車 |
| きょう Grade: 4 | しゃ Grade: 1 |
| kan'on | on'yomi |
/kʲau ɕʲa/ → /kʲɔːɕa/ → /kʲoːɕa/
From Middle Chinese-derived elements 香 (kyō, “incense”) +‎ 車 (sha, “vehicle”).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) きょーしゃ [kyòóshá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kʲo̞ːɕa̠]

#### Noun

香(きょう)車(しゃ) • (kyōsha)
* (shogi) an incense chariot (piece that can move any number of free spaces forward)
    Synonyms: 香 (kyō), 香子 (kyōsu), 槍 (yari, literally “lance”)
* (by extension of being also called a “lance”) a procurer who cuts prostitutes around as a means of control or cracking down

#### See also

Shogi pieces (将棋の駒) :
| Unpromoted (生駒) | name | 王将 玉将 | 金将 | 銀将 | 桂馬 | 香車 | 飛車 | 角行 | 歩兵 |
| Unpromoted (生駒) | abbr. | 王 玉 | 金 | 銀 | 桂 | 香 | 飛 | 角 | 歩 |
| Promoted (成駒) | name | - | - | 成銀 | 成桂 | 成香 | 竜王 | 竜馬 | と金, 成歩 |
| Promoted (成駒) | abbr. | - | - | 全$^*$ | 圭$^*$ | 杏$^*$ | 竜 | 馬 | と, 止 |
| $^*$These 3 abbreviations are only used as a typographical convention. They are pronounced the same as their full names. ||||||||||

### Etymology 2

Kanji in this term :
| 香 | 車 |
| こう Grade: 4 | しゃ Grade: 1 |
| goon | on'yomi |
/kau ɕʲa/ → /kɔːɕa/ → /koːɕa/
From Middle Chinese-derived elements 香 (kō, “incense”) +‎ 車 (sha, “vehicle”). (Can this etymology be sourced?)

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーしゃ [kòóshá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ko̞ːɕa̠]

#### Noun

香(こう)車(しゃ) • (kōsha)
* a vehicle made of any fragrant wood; also such a fine vehicle

### Etymology 3

Kanji in this term :
| 香 | 車 |
| か Grade: 4 | しゃ Grade: 1 |
| yutōyomi ||
* For pronunciation and definitions of 香車 – see the following entry: 花車
(The following entry is uncreated: 花車.)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# volada
## Asturian
### Participle

volada f sg
* feminine singular of voláu

## Catalan
### Etymology

From volar +‎ -ada.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [buˈla.ðə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [voˈla.ðə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [voˈla.ða]

### Noun

volada f (plural volades)
* flight
* (collective) flight, flock
    una volada de coloms ― a flock of pigeons
* (architecture) projecting element, cantilever

### Participle

volada f sg
* feminine singular of volat

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /boˈlada/ [boˈla.ð̞a]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: vo‧la‧da

### Noun

volada f (plural voladas)
* short flight
* (Peru, historical) news that spread as rumours in order to not be censored by the military government of 1968–1980
** 2013 February 5, Jorge Marín, ARKIV‎:Hay ‘la volada’ de que no va a haber leche.The news are flying around that there won't be milk.

### Adjective

volada f sg
* feminine singular of volado

### Participle

volada f sg
* feminine singular of volado

### Further reading

* “volada”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
* “volada”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
# dadiid-
## Navajo
### Etymology

From da- +‎ diid-

### Prefix

dadiid-
* Marks a first person plural subject of a future mode verb
# pêssego
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* pessego (pre-reform)

### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese pessego, from Latin persicum (“peach”), from Persia (“Persia”). Doublet of pérsico.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpe.se.ɡu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈpe.se.ɡu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈpe.se.ɡo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈpe.sɨ.ɡu/ [ˈpe.sɨ.ɣu]
* Hyphenation: pês‧se‧go

### Noun

pêssego m (plural pêssegos)
* peach (fruit)

#### Related terms

* pessegada
* pessegal
* pessegueiro

#### Descendants

* Kabuverdianu: pésigu
* Macanese: péscu

### References

* “pêssego” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
# nang-goun
## Woiwurrung
### Verb

nang-goun
* burn

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# bohemià
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [bu.ə.miˈa]
* IPA: (Balearic) [bo.ə.miˈa]
* IPA: (Valencia) [bo.e.miˈa]

### Noun

bohemià m (plural bohemians, feminine bohemiana)
* Bohemian, gypsy, Romani
    Synonyms: gitano, bohemi, romaní

#### Related terms

* bohemi
* Bohèmia

### Further reading

* “bohemià” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “bohemià”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “bohemià” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “bohemià” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# kuljeksia
## Finnish
### Etymology

kulkea (“to walk, travel”) +‎ -ksia

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkuljeksiɑˣ/, [ˈkulje̞kˌs̠iɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iɑ
* Hyphenation: kul‧jek‧sia

### Verb

kuljeksia
* To wander aimlessly, stroll, ramble, roam, rove.

#### Derived terms

* kuljeksija
* kuljeksinta

### Further reading

* “kuljeksia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# อาย
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* āya (Latin script)
* 𑀆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
* आय (Devanagari script)
* আয (Bengali script)
* ආය (Sinhalese script)
* အာယ or ဢႃယ (Burmese script)
* อายะ (Thai script)
* ᩋᩣᨿ (Tai Tham script)
* ອາຍ or ອາຍະ or ອາຢະ (Lao script)
* អាយ (Khmer script)
* 𑄃𑄂𑄠 (Chakma script)

### Noun

อาย m
* Thai script form of āya (“income”)

#### Declension
## Thai
### Pronunciation

| Orthographic/Phonemic | Orthographic/Phonemic | อาย ɒ ā y |
| Romanization | Paiboon | aai |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | ai |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /ʔaːj˧/ |

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʔaːjᴬ³ (“shy, embarrasesd”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩋᩣ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩋᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lao ອາຍ (ʼāi), Lü ᦀᦻ (˙ʼaay), Tai Dam ꪮꪱꪥ, Shan ဢၢႆ (ʼǎai), Tai Nüa ᥟᥣᥭ (ʼaay), Ahom 𑜒𑜩 (ʼay).

#### Verb

อาย • (aai) (abstract noun การอาย or ความอาย)
* to be shy.

##### Derived terms

* ขี้อาย (kîi-aai)
* น่าอาย (nâa-aai)
* อับอาย (àp-aai)
* อายเหนียม
* เอียงอาย

### Etymology 2

Changed from ไอ (ai, “vapor”).

#### Noun

อาย • (aai)
* smell; odor.
# anacrotism
## English
### Etymology

From ana- (“again”) + Ancient Greek κρότος (krótos, “striking”) +‎ -ism.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /əˈnæk.ɹəˌtɪz.əm/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

anacrotism (uncountable)
* (biology) A secondary notch in the pulse curve, obtained in a sphygmographic tracing, possibly indicative of an abnormal pulse due to heart or arterial issues.

#### Related terms

* anacrotic
* dicrotism

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* aromantics, manticoras, marcations
# contrapositivity
## English
### Noun

contrapositivity (uncountable)
* The property of being contrapositive.
# analectic
## English
### Etymology

From analecta +‎ -ic.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɛktɪk

### Adjective

analectic (not comparable)
* Relating to analects; made up of selections.
    an analectic magazine
* In which there is recognition of otherness or alterity.
** 1986, Listening - Volume 21, page 53:In other words, analectic is the context in which the other as other reveals himself / herself .
** 2018, Frederick B. Mills, Enrique Dussel’s Ethics of Liberation: An Introduction, page 146:Such an objection misunderstands both the analectic method and the idea of alterity in Dussel . In the analectic moment , the one responding to the appeal or epiphany of the Other considers the Other not as an instrument or function within the lifeworld, but as a being for him or herself, transcendent to any order of things.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* acclinate, calcinate, catacline
# trefný
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrɛfniː]

### Adjective

trefný (comparative trefnější, superlative nejtrefnější, adverb trefně)
* to the point, succinct
* apt, fitting
    Synonym: výstižný

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “trefný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “trefný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “trefný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# colheres
## Portuguese
### Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈʎɛ.ɾis/
* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈʎɛ.ɾis/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /koˈʎɛ.ɾiʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /koˈʎɛ.ɾes/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuˈʎɛ.ɾɨʃ/
* Hyphenation: co‧lhe‧res

#### Noun

colheres
* plural of colher (“spoon”)

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Alternative forms

* colhêres (pre-reform)

#### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈʎe.ɾis/
* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈʎe.ɾis/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /koˈʎe.ɾiʃ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /koˈʎe.ɾes/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kuˈʎe.ɾɨʃ/
* Hyphenation: co‧lhe‧res

#### Verb

colheres
* inflection of colher:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive
# buday
## Bikol Central
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /buˈdaj/ [buˈd̪aɪ̯]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: bu‧day

### Noun

budáy (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜌ᜔)
* (anatomy) vagina
    Synonyms: buray, putay, buli, pipi

## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Ibatan vuday (“a snake”), short for mayuhama vuday or maydaka vuday.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: bu‧day

### Noun

buday
* the Philippine pit viper (Trimeresurus mcgregori)
# инглиизм
## Russian
### Etymology

инглинг (ingling, “Yngling, a Scandinavian royal dynasty”) +‎ -изм (-izm).
In Ynglist belief, the name refers to a fiery primordial radiance known as Инглия (Inglija) emanated by the supreme god Рамха (Ramxa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪnɡlʲɪˈizm]

### Proper noun

инглии́зм • (ingliízm) m inan (genitive инглии́зма, uncountable)
* (religion, paganism) Ynglism, an esoteric neopagan sect from Russia.

#### Coordinate terms

* роднове́рие (rodnovérije) (general name for Slavic neopaganism by its own followers)
* язы́чество (jazýčestvo) (paganism)

#### Derived terms

* инглии́ст (ingliíst) (a follower of Ynglism)
# ροδακινιάς
## Greek
### Noun

ροδακινιάς • (rodakiniás) f
* genitive singular of ροδακινιά (rodakiniá)
# curiou
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiou
* third-person singular preterite indicative of curiar
# रानी
## Hindi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Hindi रांणी (rāṃṇī), from Prakrit 𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀻 (rāṇī), from Sanskrit राज्ञी (rājñī), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ȷ́niH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵnih₂ (“queen”). Cognate with Assamese ৰাণী (rani), Bengali রাণী (raṇī), Odia ରାଣୀ (rāṇi), Nepali रानी (rānī), Marathi राणी (rāṇī), Gujarati રાણી (rāṇī), Punjabi ਰਾਣੀ (rāṇī), Romani rani. Distantly related to French reine.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ɾɑː.niː/, [ɾäː.niː]

### Noun

रानी • (rānī) f (Urdu spelling رانی)
* queen, princess
* magenta (color/colour)
* (chess, card games, carrom) queen

#### Further reading

* रानी on the Hindi Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{hi}$
* रानी (रंग) on the Hindi Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{hi}$

### See also

Chess pieces in Hindi · शतरंज के मोहरे (śatrañj ke mohre) (layout · text) :
| राजा (rājā) बादशाह (bādśāh) शाह (śāh) | रानी (rānī) वज़ीर (vazīr) मंत्री (mantrī) बेगम (begam) फ़रज़ी (farzī) | हाथी (hāthī) कश्ती (kaśtī) रुख़ (rux) | ऊँट (ū̃ṭ) फ़ील (fīl) पील (pīl) | घोड़ा (ghoṛā) | प्यादा (pyādā) पैदल (paidal) सिपाही (sipāhī) |
Playing cards in Hindi · ताश (tāś) (layout · text) :
| इक्का (ikkā) | दुक्की (dukkī) | तिक्की (tikkī) | चौका (caukā) | पंजा (pañjā) | छक्का (chakkā) | सत्ता (sattā) |
| अट्ठा (aṭṭhā) | नहला (nahlā) | दहला (dahlā) | ग़ुलाम (ġulām) | रानी (rānī) बेगम (begam) | राजा (rājā) बादशाह (bādśāh) | जोकर (jokar) |

### Proper noun

रानी • (rānī) f
* a female given name, Rani

#### Declension
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [räni]
* Phonetic Devanagari: रानि

### Noun

रानी • (rānī) f
* queen
* term of address for the wife of a Rana or Thakuri.

#### Declension
### References

* Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “रानी”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
# ʼadoo-
## Navajo
### Etymology

From ʼa- +‎ di- +‎ yi-

### Prefix

ʼadoo-
* Marks an indefinite subject of a future mode verb
# liberiana
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [li.βə.ɾiˈa.nə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [li.bə.ɾiˈa.nə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [li.be.ɾiˈa.na]

### Adjective

liberiana
* feminine singular of liberià

### Noun

liberiana f (plural liberianes)
* female equivalent of liberià

## Galician
### Adjective

liberiana
* feminine singular of liberiano

### Noun

liberiana f (plural liberianas)
* female equivalent of liberiano

## Italian
### Adjective

liberiana
* feminine singular of liberiano

### Noun

liberiana f (plural liberiane)
* female equivalent of liberiano

### Anagrams

* inalberai, inarabile

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /li.be.ɾiˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [li.be.ɾɪˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /li.beˈɾjɐ̃.nɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /li.be.ɾiˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [li.be.ɾɪˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /li.beˈɾjɐ̃.nɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /li.be.ɾiˈɐ.na/ [li.be.ɾɪˈɐ.na], (faster pronunciation) /li.beˈɾjɐ.na/
* (Portugal) IPA: /li.bɨˈɾjɐ.nɐ/ [li.βɨˈɾjɐ.nɐ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /li.bɨˈɾjɐ.nɐ/ [li.βɨˈɾjɐ.nɐ]
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /li.bɨˈɾja.nɐ/ [li.βɨˈɾja.nɐ]
* Hyphenation: li‧be‧ri‧a‧na

### Adjective

liberiana
* feminine singular of liberiano

### Noun

liberiana f (plural liberianas)
* female equivalent of liberiano

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /libeˈɾjana/ [li.β̞eˈɾja.na]
* Rhymes: -ana
* Syllabification: li‧be‧ria‧na

### Noun

liberiana f (plural liberianas)
* female equivalent of liberiano

### Adjective

liberiana
* feminine singular of liberiano
# urbanismo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From urbano +‎ -ismo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uɾbaˈnismo/ [uɾ.β̞aˈniz.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: ur‧ba‧nis‧mo

### Noun

urbanismo m (plural urbanismos)
* city planning

#### Related terms

* urbanista

### Further reading

* “urbanismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Columbia Chinook
## English
### Proper noun

Columbia Chinook
* Synonym of Upper Chinook
# curiará
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiará
* third-person singular future indicative of curiar
# curiemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiemos
* inflection of curiar:
** first-person plural present subjunctive
** first-person plural imperative
# curiem
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiem
* inflection of curiar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# curiássemos
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiássemos
* first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of curiar
# curiai
## Portuguese
### Verb

curiai
* second-person plural imperative of curiar
# Asım
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عاصم, from Arabic عَاصِم (ʕāṣim, “protector”).

### Proper noun

Asım
* a male given name from Arabic
# poutko
## Czech
### Etymology

From pouto +‎ -ko.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpou̯tko]

### Noun

poutko n
* hanging loop, tab (strip attached to a coat, tea towel etc for hanging it)
* diminutive of pouto

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “poutko”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “poutko”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “poutko”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Akif
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عاكف (Âkif), from Arabic عَاكِف (ʕākif).

### Proper noun

Akif
* a male given name from Arabic
# Liverpool bits
## English
### Noun

Liverpool bits
* plural of Liverpool bit
# appreciatively
## English
### Etymology

From appreciative +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʌˈpɹiʃəˌtɪvli/

### Adverb

appreciatively (comparative more appreciatively, superlative most appreciatively)
* In an appreciative manner.
** 1954 [1948], Samuel Beckett, Waiting for Godot […] , New York: Grove Press, translation of En attendant Godot, page 12:ESTRAGON: I've forgotten. (Chews.) That's what annoys me. (He looks at the carrot appreciatively, dangles it between finger and thumb.) I'll never forget this carrot. (He sucks the end of it meditatively.) Ah yes, now I remember.
# Kautokeino
## English
### Etymology

From Norwegian Kautokeino, from Northern Sami Guovdageaidnu.

### Proper noun

Kautokeino
* A municipality of Finnmark, Norway

#### Translations
## Norwegian
### Proper noun

Kautokeino
* Kautokeino (a municipality of Finnmark, Norway)
# Lepidotes
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Lepidotes
* A taxonomic genus within the family Lepidotidae – various extinct Mesozoic ray-finned fish.