# fokka
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *fuk(k)ōn- (“to blow”), from Proto-Indo-European *pug-néh₂-. Probably related to Dutch fok (“foresail”), but it is unclear whether either language borrowed the term from the other.

### Noun

fokka f (genitive singular fokku, plural fokkur)
* (nautical) A jib (triangular sail attached to the forestay of a sailboat, the clew of which reaches back about to the level of the mast).

#### Derived terms

* breiðfokka

### References

* ↑ Guus Kroonen (2013) “fukkon”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 158

## Finnish
### Etymology

< Swedish fock (“jib”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfokːɑ/, [ˈfo̞kːɑ̝]
* Rhymes: -okːɑ
* Hyphenation: fok‧ka

### Noun

fokka
* (nautical) jib (triangular sail attached to the forestay of a sailboat, the clew of which reaches back about to the level of the mast)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of fokka (Kotus type 10*A/koira, kk-k gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
fokkani
fokkani
accusative
nom.
fokkani
fokkani
gen.
fokkani
genitive
fokkani
fokkieni fokkaini $^{rare}$
partitive
fokkaani
fokkiani
inessive
fokassani
fokissani
elative
fokastani
fokistani
illative
fokkaani
fokkiini
adessive
fokallani
fokillani
ablative
fokaltani
fokiltani
allative
fokalleni
fokilleni
essive
fokkanani
fokkinani
translative
fokakseni
fokikseni
abessive
fokattani
fokittani
instructive
comitative
—fokkineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
fokkasi
fokkasi
accusative
nom.
fokkasi
fokkasi
gen.
fokkasi
genitive
fokkasi
fokkiesi fokkaisi $^{rare}$
partitive
fokkaasi
fokkiasi
inessive
fokassasi
fokissasi
elative
fokastasi
fokistasi
illative
fokkaasi
fokkiisi
adessive
fokallasi
fokillasi
ablative
fokaltasi
fokiltasi
allative
fokallesi
fokillesi
essive
fokkanasi
fokkinasi
translative
fokaksesi
fokiksesi
abessive
fokattasi
fokittasi
instructive
comitative
—fokkinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
fokkamme
fokkamme
accusative
nom.
fokkamme
fokkamme
gen.
fokkamme
genitive
fokkamme
fokkiemme fokkaimme $^{rare}$
partitive
fokkaamme
fokkiamme
inessive
fokassamme
fokissamme
elative
fokastamme
fokistamme
illative
fokkaamme
fokkiimme
adessive
fokallamme
fokillamme
ablative
fokaltamme
fokiltamme
allative
fokallemme
fokillemme
essive
fokkanamme
fokkinamme
translative
fokaksemme
fokiksemme
abessive
fokattamme
fokittamme
instructive
comitative
—fokkinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
fokkanne
fokkanne
accusative
nom.
fokkanne
fokkanne
gen.
fokkanne
genitive
fokkanne
fokkienne fokkainne $^{rare}$
partitive
fokkaanne
fokkianne
inessive
fokassanne
fokissanne
elative
fokastanne
fokistanne
illative
fokkaanne
fokkiinne
adessive
fokallanne
fokillanne
ablative
fokaltanne
fokiltanne
allative
fokallenne
fokillenne
essive
fokkananne
fokkinanne
translative
fokaksenne
fokiksenne
abessive
fokattanne
fokittanne
instructive
comitative
—fokkinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
fokkansa
fokkansa
accusative
nom.
fokkansa
fokkansa
gen.
fokkansa
genitive
fokkansa
fokkiensa fokkainsa $^{rare}$
partitive
fokkaansa
fokkiaan fokkiansa
inessive
fokassaan fokassansa
fokissaan fokissansa
elative
fokastaan fokastansa
fokistaan fokistansa
illative
fokkaansa
fokkiinsa
adessive
fokallaan fokallansa
fokillaan fokillansa
ablative
fokaltaan fokaltansa
fokiltaan fokiltansa
allative
fokalleen fokallensa
fokilleen fokillensa
essive
fokkanaan fokkanansa
fokkinaan fokkinansa
translative
fokakseen fokaksensa
fokikseen fokiksensa
abessive
fokattaan fokattansa
fokittaan fokittansa
instructive
comitative
—fokkineen fokkinensa :

#### Synonyms

* halkaisija
* jibi
* klyyvari

#### Hypernyms

* purje

#### Derived terms

* fokkamasto
* myrskyfokka
* rullafokka

### Further reading

* “fokka”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

fokka (present tense fokkar, past tense fokka, past participle fokka, passive infinitive fokkast, present participle fokkande, imperative fokka/fokk)
* Pronunciation spelling of fucka.

#### Adjective

fokka (singular and plural fokka)
* Pronunciation spelling of fucka.

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

fokka n
* definite plural of fokk

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

fokka (present tense fokkar, past tense fokka, past participle fokka, passive infinitive fokkast, present participle fokkande, imperative fokka/fokk)
* Alternative spelling of fokke

### Etymology 4
#### Noun

fokka f (definite singular fokka, indefinite plural fokker or fokkor, definite plural fokkene or fokkone)
* (pre-2012) alternative form of fokke
* definite singular of fokke

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* focka

### Etymology

From Old Norse *fukka, from Proto-Germanic *fukkōną.

### Verb

fokka (present fokkar, preterite fokkade, supine fokkat, imperative fokka) (Bohuslän)
* (vulgar) to fuck
    Synonym: knulla
* to thrust
* to push

#### Related terms

* fock (“the penis”)

### Further reading

* focka in Svensk ordbok (SO)