OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# cilindre
## Catalan
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cylindrus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [siˈlin.dɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [siˈlin.dɾe]

### Noun

cilindre m (plural cilindres)
* cylinder

#### Derived terms

* cilíndric

### Further reading

* “cilindre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡siˈlindre]
* Rhymes: -indre
* Hyphenation: ci‧lin‧dre

### Adverb

cilindre
* (geometry) cylindrically

#### Related terms

* cilindra (“cylindrical”)
* cilindro (“cylinder”)

## Galician
### Verb

cilindre
* inflection of cilindrar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Verb

cilindre
* inflection of cilindrar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Verb

cilindre
* inflection of cilindrar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# kaveerata
## Finnish
### Etymology

kaveri +‎ -ata; the long -e- is by analogy with other -eerata verbs (such as halveerata, maskeerata, siteerata).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɑʋeːrɑtɑˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝ʋe̞ːˌrɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: ka‧vee‧ra‧ta

### Verb

kaveerata (colloquial)
* to be friends
* to chum up

#### Derived terms

* kaveeraaminen

### Further reading

* “kaveerata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# भांडुप
## Marathi

Picture dictionary :
भांडुप
मुंबई महानगर क्षेत्र
मुंबई
नवी मुंबई
ठाणे
शीव
वांद्रे
सांताक्रूझ
विले पार्ले
उल्हासनगर
मंडपेश्वर
वरळी
भायखळा
भांडुप
मुलुंड
पवई
परळ :

### Etymology

From भांडुपेश्वर (bhāṇḍupeśvar, name of Shiva as the presiding deity at a famous temple located in the area).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bʱaɳ.ɖup/, [bʱaɳ.ɖuːp]

### Proper noun

भांडुप • (bhāṇḍup) ?
* Bhandup (an area in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India)
# кружек
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkruʐɨk]

### Noun

кру́жек • (krúžek) f inan pl
* genitive plural of кру́жка (krúžka)
** 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 7:4:и, придя с торга, не едят, не омывшись. Есть и многое другое, чего они приняли держаться: наблюдать омовение чаш, кружек, котлов и скамей.i, pridja s torga, ne jedjat, ne omyvšisʹ. Jestʹ i mnogoje drugoje, čevo oni prinjali deržatʹsja: nabljudatʹ omovenije čaš, kružek, kotlov i skamej.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# επιτέθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

επιτέθηκα • (epitéthika)
* first-person singular simple past of επιτίθεμαι (epitíthemai)
# bik
## Translingual
### Symbol

bik
* (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bikol languages.

## Basque
### Numeral

bik
* ergative indefinite of bi

## Crimean Tatar
### Noun

bik
* beech tree
* beechwood

#### Declension
### References

* “bik”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

bik
* inflection of bikken:
** first-person singular present indicative
** (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
** imperative

## Egyptian
### Romanization

bik
* Manuel de Codage transliteration of bjk.

## Highland Oaxaca Chontal
### Noun

bik
* stone

### References

* ASJP

## Icelandic
### Etymology

Ultimately from Latin pix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɪːk/
* Rhymes: -ɪːk

### Noun

bik n (genitive singular biks, no plural)
* pitch, tar
    Synonym: tjara

#### Derived terms

* jarðbik (“pitch”)
* malbik (“asphalt”)

## Kashubian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbik/
* Rhymes: -ik
* Syllabification: bik

### Noun

bik m animal
* bull
    Synonym: bùla

### Further reading

* Sychta, Bernard (1967) “bik”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 1 (A – Ǵ), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 39
* Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “bik”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
* Jan Trepczyk (1994) “byk”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
* Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “byk”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
* “bik”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

## Maltese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /biːk/

### Adverb

bik
* second-person singular pronominal form of b’: with you

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

bìk n (definite singular bìket, indefinite plural bìk, definite plural bìki)
* (pre-1917) alternative form of bek

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bîk/

### Noun

bȉk m (Cyrillic spelling би̏к)
* ox, bull

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “bik”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

## Slovene
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bykъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bík/

### Noun

bȉk m anim
* bull

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “bik”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
* “bik”, in Termania, Amebis
* See also the general references

## Tatar
### Adjective

bik
* firm,stable

## Tequistlatec
### Noun

bik
* stone

### References

* Julian Granberry, Gary Vescelius, Languages of the Pre-Columbian Antilles
* The Languages of Native America: Historical and Comparative Assessment, edited by Lyle Campbell, Marianne Mithun
# akustoida
## Finnish
### Etymology

akust- +‎ -oida

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑkustoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈɑ̝kus̠ˌto̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -oidɑ
* Hyphenation: akus‧toi‧da

### Verb

akustoida
* (transitive) to improve the acoustics (of)

#### Derived terms

* akustointi

### Further reading

* “akustoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# roodkopklauwier
## Dutch
### Etymology

Compound of rood (“red”) +‎ kop (“head”) +‎ klauwier (“shrike”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

roodkopklauwier m (plural roodkopklauwiers, diminutive roodkopklauwiertje n)
* woodchat shrike (Lanius senator)

### Further reading

* roodkopklauwier on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# pardje
## Albanian
### Adverb

pardjé
* day before yesterday
# diachroon
## Dutch
### Etymology

Based on French diachronique and synchroon (compare the etymology at English synchronous).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

diachroon (comparative diachroner, superlative diachroonst)
* diachronic
    Coordinate term: synchroon

#### Derived terms

* diachronie
# nægja
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈnaiːja/
    Rhymes: -aiːja

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse nœgja, from Proto-Germanic *ganōgijaną.

#### Verb

nægja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative nægði, supine nægt)
* to suffice, be enough
    Synonym: duga

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2

Nominalization of Etymology 1.

#### Noun

nægja f (genitive singular nægju, nominative plural nægjur)
* what was needed, enough to be content with, (one's) fill
    Þeir fóru er þeir höfðu etið nægju sína.They left when they had eaten their fill.
# boðorðin tíu
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

boðorðin tíu n pl (proper noun, definite only, plural only, genitive plural boðorðanna tíu)
* the Ten Commandments
# βασκάθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

βασκάθηκα • (vaskáthika)
* first-person singular simple past of βασκαίνομαι (vaskaínomai)
# Camburanan
## English
### Proper noun

Camburanan
* A barangay of Tapaz, Capiz, Philippines.
    Coordinate terms: Abangay, Acuña, Agcococ, Aglinab, Aglupacan, Agpalali, Apero, Artuz, Bag-Ong Barrio, Bato-bato, Buri, Camburanan, Candelaria, Carida, Cristina, Da-an Banwa, Da-an Norte, Da-an Sur, Garcia, Gebio-an, Hilwan, Initan, Katipunan, Lagdungan, Lahug, Libertad, Mabini, Maliao, Malitbog, Minan, Nayawan, Poblacion, Rizal Norte, Rizal Sur, Roosevelt, Roxas, Salong, San Antonio, San Francisco, San Jose, San Julian, San Miguel Ilawod, San Miguel Ilaya, San Nicolas, San Pedro, San Roque, San Vicente, Santa Ana, Santa Petronila, Senonod, Siya, Switch, Tabon, Tacayan, Taft, Taganghin, Taslan, Wright — barangays of Tapaz
# distend
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin distendō.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /dɪˈstɛnd/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛnd

### Verb

distend (third-person singular simple present distends, present participle distending, simple past and past participle distended)
* (intransitive) To extend or expand, as from internal pressure; to swell
** 1835, William Gilmore Simms, The Partisan, Harper, Chapter XIV, page 180:Then came the arrowy flight and form of the hurricane itself—its actual bulk—its imbodied power, pressing along through the forest in a gyratory progress, not fifty yards wide, never distending in width, yet capriciously winding from right to left and left to right.
** 1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 147:I begin to hate the theater, the feeling wickedly distended by histrionics, all the old gestures, clutchings, tears, and applications.
* (transitive, reflexive, archaic) To extend; to stretch out; to spread out.
** 1662 Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogue 2):
    I begin to hate the theater, the feeling wickedly distended by histrionics, all my old gestures, clutchings, tears, and applications. These impure and frail matters are conteined within the angust concave of the Lunar Orb, above which with uninterrupted Series the things Celestial distend themselves.
** 1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:But say, what mean those coloured streaks in heaven / Distended as the brow of God appeased?
* (transitive) To cause to swell.
* (biology) To cause gravidity.

#### Derived terms

* distendable
* distender
* distensible
* distensive

#### References

* John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “distend”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.

### Anagrams

* destin'd

## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Canada):(file)

### Verb

distend
* third-person singular present indicative of distendre
# weverskaarde
## Dutch
### Etymology

From wever +‎ -s- +‎ kaarde.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

weverskaarde f (plural weverskaarden)
* Synonym of grote kaardenbol (“wild teasel (Dipsacus fullonum)”)
# sublineate
## English
### Etymology

From sub- +‎ lineate.

### Adjective

sublineate (comparative more sublineate, superlative most sublineate)
* Partly or imperfectly lineate.

## Latin
### Adjective

sublineāte
* vocative masculine singular of sublineātus
# messingöidä
## Finnish
### Etymology

messinki +‎ -öidä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmesːiŋːøi̯dæˣ/, [ˈme̞s̠ːiŋˌŋø̞i̯dæ(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ŋøidæ
* Hyphenation: mes‧sin‧göi‧dä

### Verb

messingöidä
* to brass, plate with brass (to coat with brass)

#### Derived terms

* messingöinti

### Further reading

* “messingöidä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# DKS
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Abbreviation of deoxýríbósakjarnsýra.

### Noun

DKS f (indeclinable)
* (biology) DNA
# dropi í hafið
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Literally, “a drop in the ocean”.

### Noun

dropi í hafið m (genitive singular dropa í hafið, no plural)
* (idiomatic) a drop in the bucket, a drop in the ocean
# αβαντσάρισα
## Greek
### Verb

αβαντσάρισα • (avantsárisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αβαντσάρω (avantsáro)
# Poblacion 8
## English
### Proper noun

Poblacion 8
* A barangay of Cabadbaran, Agusan del Norte, Philippines.
* A barangay of Catbalogan, Samar, Philippines.
# bilettää
## Finnish
### Etymology

bile- +‎ -ttää

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈbiletːæːˣ/, [ˈbile̞t̪ːæː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iletːæː
* Hyphenation: bi‧let‧tää

### Verb

bilettää (colloquial)
* to party

#### Derived terms

* biletys

### Further reading

* “bilettää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# grote zandkool
## Dutch
### Etymology

Literally, “great wall rocket”.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

grote zandkool f (plural grote zandkolen, diminutive groot zandkooltje n)
* perennial wall rocket (Diplotaxis tenuifolia)
    Synonym: wilde rucola
    Hypernym: kruisbloem

### Further reading

* grote zandkool on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# txikitero
## Spanish
### Alternative forms

* chiquitero

### Etymology

From txikito +‎ -ero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃikiˈteɾo/ [t͡ʃi.kiˈt̪e.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: txi‧ki‧te‧ro

### Noun

txikitero m (plural txikiteros)
* (Basque Country) pub crawler
** 2017 August, “Una veintena de actores participan este jueves en el 'Txikiteo Nagusia' del Casco Viejo de Bilbao. Deia, Noticias de Bizkaia”, in Deia‎:La Asociación de Comerciantes del Casco Viejo ha explicado que, "además de comer y beber, se leerá el 'manifiesto txikitero', que sienta las bases, completamente actualizadas, de esta costumbre" y se entorán "las más clásicas bilbainadas", con la ayuda de miembros de coros bilbaínos.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# lemongrass
## English
### Etymology

From lemon +‎ grass.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

lemongrass (usually uncountable, plural lemongrasses)
* One of various species of grass of the genus Cymbopogon, especially Cymbopogon citratus, which have a lemon-like taste and aroma, and are used in cooking, for tea, and for fragrance.
** 2015 October 27, Matt Preston, The Simple Secrets to Cooking Everything Better‎, Plum, →ISBN, page 192:You could just use ordinary shop-bought kecap manis to marinade the meat, but making your own is easy, has a far more elegant fragrance and is, above all, such a great brag! Flavouring kecap manis is an intensely personal thing, so try this version now and next time cook the sauce down with crushed, split lemongrass and a shredded lime leaf.
* (colloquial, US) Sourgrass, Oxalis pes-caprae.

#### See also

* sourgrass
* citronella grass

### See also

* citronella

### Further reading

* Cymbopogon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Cymbopogon on Wikispecies.Wikispecies

## Spanish
### Noun

lemongrass m (uncountable)
* lemongrass
    Synonyms: hierba de limón, hierbaluisa, limonaria, cedrón, paja cedrón, malojillo
# arduinite
## English
### Noun

arduinite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) Synonym of mordenite
# ήξευρα
## Greek
### Verb

ήξευρα • (íxevra)
* first-person singular simple past of ξεύρω (xévro)
* first-person singular simple past of ηξεύρω (ixévro)
# hair remover
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

### Etymology

Compound of hair +‎ remover.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

hair remover (plural hair removers)
* Any device or substance that is used to remove hair from the body, such as a shaver, wax, etc.
    Synonyms: depilator, depilatory

### Further reading

* “hair remover”, in Collins English Dictionary.
# fisico
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfi.zi.ko/
* Rhymes: -iziko
* Hyphenation: fì‧si‧co

### Etymology 1

From Latin physicus (“physical”, “natural”), from Ancient Greek φυσικός (phusikós).

#### Adjective

fisico (feminine fisica, masculine plural fisici, feminine plural fisiche)
* physical

##### Derived terms

* fisicamente

### Etymology 2

From Latin physicus (“physicist”, “naturalist”), from Ancient Greek φυσικός (phusikós).

#### Noun

fisico m (plural fisici, feminine fisica)
* physicist (male)
* (archaic) physician
* physique

##### Derived terms

* fisico nucleare (“nuclear physicist”)

### Further reading

* fisico in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* fisico in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
* fisico in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* fisico in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* fìsico in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* fìṡico in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* cifosi

## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin physicus, from Ancient Greek φυσικός (phusikós), from φύσις (phúsis, “origin, birth, nature, quality”), from φύω (phúō, “I grow”).

### Pronunciation

* (Galicia) IPA: /ˈfi.zi.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈfi.zi.kʊ/

### Noun

fisico m (plural fisicos)
* medical doctor
** 1525-1526, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Afonso Anes do Cotom, B 1584: Meestre Nicolas, a meu cuidar (facsimile)
    Meeſtre nicolas a meu cuydar e muy bõ ffiſicoIn my opinion, Master Nicolás is a very good doctor.
# informa
## Catalan
### Verb

informa
* inflection of informar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [inˈforma]
* Rhymes: -orma
* Hyphenation: in‧for‧ma

### Adjective

informa (accusative singular informan, plural informaj, accusative plural informajn)
* informative
* informatic, informational
    informa scienco — computer science

#### Related terms

* informi (“to inform”)
* informo (“information”)

## French
### Verb

informa
* third-person singular past historic of informer

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /inˈfor.ma/
* Rhymes: -orma
* Hyphenation: in‧fór‧ma

### Verb

informa
* inflection of informare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Anagrams

* firmano, formina, morfina

## Latin
### Verb

īnfōrmā
* second-person singular present active imperative of īnfōrmō

## Portuguese
### Verb

informa
* inflection of informar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French informer, Latin informare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /in.forˈma/
* Hyphenation: in‧for‧ma

### Verb

a informa (third-person singular present informează, past participle informat) 1st conjugation
* to inform

#### Derived terms

* informare

#### Related terms

* informație

## Spanish
### Verb

informa
* inflection of informar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# 米郊
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bí-kau
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bí-kau
*** Tâi-lô: bí-kau
*** Phofsit Daibuun: by'kaw
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kau³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴⁴/

### Noun

米郊
* (Hokkien, dated) grain wholesaler
# kontlikken
## Dutch
### Etymology

From kont (“arse, bottom”) +‎ likken (“to lick”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

kontlikken
* (vulgar) to lick ass; to rim
* (vulgar, figuratively) to brownnose, kiss ass

#### Derived terms

* kontlikker
# 圏

| 圏 | U+570F, &#22287; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-570F |
| ← 圎 [U+570E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 圐 → [U+5710] |

## Translingual
### Han character

圏 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 田火手山 (WFQU) or 難田火手山 (XWFQU), four-corner 6071$_7$, composition ⿴囗巻)

#### Related characters

* 圈 (Kyūjitai form of 圏)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 220, character 5
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4815
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 722, character 13
* Unihan data for U+570F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Unorthodox variant of 圈 with bottom component of 卷 written 己 (jǐ) instead of 㔾 (xiān).

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 圏 – see 圈 (“pen; sty; fold; state; city; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 圈).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00733-001

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 圏 |
| Kyūjitai | 圈 |

### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 圈)
* sphere; area; region

#### Readings

* Go-on: こん (kon)、ごん (gon)
* Kan-on: けん (ken, Jōyō)
* Kun: かこい (kakoi, 圏い)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 圏
* けん Grade: S
* on'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 圈 (kyūjitai)
/kwen/ → /ken/
From Middle Chinese 圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けん [kéꜜǹ] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [kẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

圏(けん) • (ken)
* a bounded area, a sphere, a region
    首都(しゅと)圏(けん)
       shutoken
       the capital area → the Tokyo metropolitan region
    英語(えいご)圏(けん)
       eigoken
       the English [language] area → the Anglophone world, the Anglosphere
    この圏(けん)の構成(こうせい)は…
       Kono ken no kōsei wa …
       The composition of this region… (mathematics)
* (mathematics) category

#### Derived terms

* 圏論(けんろん) (kenron): (mathematics) category theory

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

圏 • (gwon) (hangeul 권, revised gwon, McCune–Reischauer kwŏn)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# arsenoferrite
## English
### Noun

arsenoferrite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) Synonym of cafarsite
# αφαιρέθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αφαιρέθηκα • (afairéthika)
* first-person singular simple past of αφαιρούμαι (afairoúmai)
# towelette
## English
### Etymology

From towel +‎ -ette.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /taʊˈlɛt/, /taʊ.əˈlɛt/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

towelette (plural towelettes)
* A small towel, hand or face wipe, either dry or more commonly impregnated with water or a cleansing fluid.
    Hyponym: moist towelette
    The folded moist towelette was smaller than my palm, but when unfolded at least cleaned my hands.
# prostoduszny
## Polish
### Etymology

From prosty +‎ -o- +‎ dusza +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /prɔs.tɔˈduʂ.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uʂnɘ
* Syllabification: pros‧to‧dusz‧ny

### Adjective

prostoduszny (comparative bardziej prostoduszny, superlative najbardziej prostoduszny, derived adverb prostodusznie)
* ingenuous, innocent

#### Derived terms

* prostoduszność

### Further reading

* prostoduszny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* prostoduszny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# interesaspekta
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From interesa (“interesting”) +‎ aspekto (“appearance”) +‎ -a (adjectival ending).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [interesasˈpekta]
* Rhymes: -ekta
* Hyphenation: in‧te‧re‧sas‧pek‧ta

### Adjective

interesaspekta (accusative singular interesaspektan, plural interesaspektaj, accusative plural interesaspektajn)
* interesting-looking
# ĉeftendenca
## Esperanto
### Etymology

From ĉeftendenco +‎ -a.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡ʃeftenˈdent͡sa]
* Rhymes: -ent͡sa
* Hyphenation: ĉef‧ten‧den‧ca

### Adjective

ĉeftendenca (accusative singular ĉeftendencan, plural ĉeftendencaj, accusative plural ĉeftendencajn)
* mainline