# exeo
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Italic *ekseō. Equivalent to ex- (“out of, from”) +‎ eō (“go”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈek.se.oː/, [ˈɛks̠eoː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈek.se.o/, [ˈɛkseo]

### Verb

exeō (present infinitive exīre, perfect active exiī or exīvī, supine exitum); irregular conjugation, irregular
* (intransitive) to exit, depart
    Synonyms: abeō, evādō, ēgredior, ēiciō
    Antonyms: introeō, intrō, ingredior, ineō, accēdō, immigrō
    Rēx ē currū exīvit. ― The king got off the chariot.
* (intransitive) to avoid, evade
    Synonyms: ēvādō, ēlūdō, vītō, ēvītō, refugiō, dētrectō, āversor, abstineō, parcō, dēclīnō, fugiō
    Antonyms: dēstinō, intendō, tendō, petō, quaerō, affectō, studeō, spectō, circumspiciō
* (intransitive, figuratively) to escape
    Synonyms: fugiō, confugiō, effugiō, ēvādō
* (intransitive) (of time) expire, run out
    Synonym: exspīrō
* to come forth

#### Conjugation

Irregular, but similar to fourth conjugation. The third principal part is most often contracted to exiī, but occasionally appears as exīvī.

#### Related terms

* exitus

#### Descendants

* Balkan Romance:
** Romanian: ieși, ieșire
** Aromanian: es, ishiri
** Istro-Romanian: ieši
** Megleno-Romanian: ies, ișiri, ișǫri
* North Italian:
** Friulian: jessî, ješî
** Old Lombard: insir
** Venetan: isir, usir, insir, ensir
* Italo-Romance:
** Corsican: esse, essì
** Old Italian: escire
*** Italian: escire, uscire
** Neapolitan: scire, ascire
    Abruzzese: ascì
    Lucano: essì, jessì
    Molisano: escì
** Sicilian: sciri
* Gallo-Romance:
** Catalan: eixir
** Old Franco-Provençal: issir
** Old French: issir, eissir, eiser
*** Bourguignon: eisser (1st group verb made out of eiss- forms of issir)
*** Middle French: issir, eissir, yssir; issu
**** French: issir (archaic), issu (past participle, still commonly used)
**** → Irish: eisigh
*** Lorrain: euchî, euhhî
*** Norman: essir, issir
*** → Middle English: issen, isse, isshen, uschen, yssen
**** Middle Scots: isch, usch
***** Scots: ish, ush
***** → English: ish (Scotland)
** Old Occitan: eisir, isir
*** Occitan: eissir
* Ibero-Romance:
** Mozarabic: אשיד (ʔšyd)
** Navarro-Aragonese: exir, ixir
** Old Leonese: exir
** Old Galician-Portuguese: eixir
*** Galician: eixir (archaic)
** Old Spanish: exir
* Insular Romance;
** Sardinian:
    Campidanese: bessire, bessì
    Logudorese: issire
    Nuorese: essire, issire
* ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *inexire
** Sicilian: nèsciri
* Borrowings:
** →⇒ English: exit

### References

* “exeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “exeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* exeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to go in at, go out of a gate: portā ingredi, exire to depart this life: de vita exire, de (ex) vita migrare to become known, become a topic of common conversation (used of things): foras efferri, palam fieri, percrebrescere, divulgari, in medium proferri, exire, emanare this word ends in a long syllable: haec vox longa syllaba terminatur, in longam syllabam cadit, exit to go out of the house: foras exire (Plaut. Amph. 1. 2. 35) to get out of debt: ex aere alieno exire to banish a man from his native land: e patria exire iubere aliquem the ships sail out on a fair wind: ventum (tempestatem) nancti idoneum ex portu exeunt to land, disembark: exire ex, de navi to land, disembark: exire, egredi in terram (ambiguous) such was the end of... (used of a violent death): talem vitae exitum (not finem) habuit (Nep. Eum. 13) (ambiguous) to finish, complete, fulfil, accomplish a thing: ad exitum aliquid perducere (ambiguous) to turn out (well); to result (satisfactorily): eventum, exitum (felicem) habere (ambiguous) the question has been settled: quaestio ad exitum venit