# 秋季
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiūjì
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡ ㄐㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): cau$^1$ gwai$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhiû-kui
    (Hailu, HRS): ciu$^ˋ$ gui$^ˇ$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhiu-kùi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ciu$^1$ kui$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiūjì
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡ ㄐㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cioujì
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiu$^1$-chi$^4$
*** Yale: chyōu-jì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chioujih
*** Palladius: цюцзи (cjuczi)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: cau$^1$ gwai$^3$
*** Yale: chāu gwai
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsau$^1$ gwai$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ceo$^1$ guei$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɐu̯⁵⁵ kʷɐi̯³³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiû-kui
*** Hakka Romanization System: qiu$^ˊ$ gui
*** Hagfa Pinyim: qiu$^1$ gui$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯i⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ciu$^ˋ$ gui$^ˇ$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiu⁵³ kui¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiu-kùi
*** Tâi-lô: tshiu-kuì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: chiu'kuix
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² kui²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiu³³ kui⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁴⁴⁻²² kui²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiu⁴⁴⁻³³ kui¹¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu⁴⁴⁻³³ kui²¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ciu$^1$ kui$^3$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiu khùi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiu³³⁻²³ kʰui²¹³/

### Noun

秋季
* (season) autumn

#### Synonyms

* (literary) 旻天 (míntiān)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 秋天, 秋季 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 秋天 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 秋天 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 秋天 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 秋天, 秋季天兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 秋天, 秋經天 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 秋天 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 秋天, 秋般天兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 秋天, 秋上 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 秋裡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 秋天, 秋天裡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 秋天, 秋上, 秋裡 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 秋天, 秋上 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 秋天 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 秋天 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 秋天, 秋上 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 秋天, 秋裡 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 秋天 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 秋天, 秋天家 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 秋天, 秋季 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 秋天, 秋下 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 秋天, 秋天家 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 秋天, 秋上 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 秋天 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 秋天 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 秋天道, 秋季 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 秋天 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 秋天 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 秋天 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 秋上 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 秋天 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 秋天 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 秋上 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 秋天 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 秋天 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 秋天, 秋裡 |
| Jin | Datong | 秋天 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 秋天, 秋上 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 秋天 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 秋天 |
| Jin | Linhe | 秋天 |
| Jin | Jining | 秋天 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 秋天 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 秋天 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 秋天 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 秋天 |
| Jin | Handan | 秋天 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 秋天 |
| Jin | Suide | 秋裡, 秋上 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 秋天 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 秋天 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 秋天, 十月冬 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 秋天, 十月冬 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 秋天, 十月冬 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 秋仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 秋 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 秋天 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 秋季 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 秋天 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 秋天 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 秋季, 秋天 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 秋天 |
| Waxiang | Yuanling (Shaojiwan) | 清天 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 秋天, 秋場裡 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 秋天, 秋場裡, 秋裡 |
| Wu | Danyang | 秋天, 秋天頭, 秋季 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 秋天 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 秋天價, 秋天, 秋場裡 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 秋裡 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 秋天 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 秋天 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 秋天 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Jiangyong | 秋天 |

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 秋 | 季 |
| しゅう Grade: 2 | き Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しゅうき [shúꜜùkì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ɕɨːkʲi]

### Noun

秋(しゅう)季(き) • (shūki)
* autumn

#### Synonyms

* 秋(あき) (aki)
* 秋期(しゅうき) (shūki)

### See also

Seasons in Japanese · 四(し)季(き) (shiki, “four seasons”) (layout · text) · category :
| 春(はる) (haru, “spring”) 春(しゅん)季(き) (shunki, “spring”) 春(しゅん)期(き) (shunki, “spring period”) | 夏(なつ) (natsu, “summer”) 夏(か)季(き) (kaki, “summer”) 夏(か)期(き) (kaki, “summer period”) | 秋(あき) (aki, “fall; autumn”) 秋(しゅう)季(き) (shūki, “fall; autumn”) 秋(しゅう)期(き) (shūki, “fall period”) | 冬(ふゆ) (fuyu, “winter”) 冬(とう)季(き) (tōki, “winter”) 冬(とう)期(き) (tōki, “winter period”) |

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN