OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tenere in scacco
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “to keep in check.” Compare French tenir en échec.

### Verb

tenere in scacco
* (chess) Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see tenere,‎ in,‎ scacco.
* (figurative, by extension) to prevent (someone) from taking action; to paralyze
** 2024 December 9, The Editorial Board, “Fermato Luigi Mangione, sospetto killer del Ceo Thompson. Il “manifesto”: “Questi parassiti se la sono cercata” [Luigi Mangione, suspected killer of CEO Thompson, arrested. The "manifesto": "Those parasites were asking for it"]”, in il Fatto Quotidiano‎:Proprio come Theodore Kaczynski, il matematico pluriassassino di Harvard soprannominato Unabomber che negli anni Novanta tenne in scacco l’America con una catena di pacchi bomba e che Luigi aveva dimostrato di ammirare mettendo il like sui suoi scritti nei social.Just like Theodore Kaczynski, the Harvard-educated mathematician and serial murderer nicknamed "the Unabomber" who in the Nineties held America in check with a chain of parcel bombs and whom Luigi had shown he admired by liking his writings on social media.
# bronżar
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* brunżar

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brɔnˈzaːr/

### Noun

bronżar m (plural bronżara or bronżari)
* bronzesmith

#### Related terms

* bbronża
* bronż
* bronżatura
* bronżin
# lokomotiva
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlokomotɪva]
* IPA: [ˈlokomotiːva]
* Rhymes: -ɪva

### Noun

lokomotiva f
* engine, locomotive
    Synonyms: lokotka, mašina

#### Related terms

* See lokál and motiv

### Further reading

* “lokomotiva”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “lokomotiva”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “lokomotiva”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* lokomotivene

### Noun

lokomotiva n
* definite plural of lokomotiv

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lokomotiva n
* definite plural of lokomotiv

## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lokomotǐːʋa/
* Hyphenation: lo‧ko‧mo‧ti‧va

### Noun

lokomotíva f (Cyrillic spelling локомоти́ва)
* engine, locomotive

#### Declension
## Slovene
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lɔkɔmɔtíːʋa/

### Noun

lokomotȋva f
* locomotive, train engine
# doctress
## English
### Alternative forms

* doctoress

### Etymology

From doctor +‎ -ess.

### Noun

doctress (plural doctresses)
* (archaic) A female doctor.

#### Synonyms

* doctrix (obsolete)

#### Derived terms

* witch doctress

#### Related terms

* Drss.

### Anagrams

* cord sets, cordsets
# oběť
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech obět, from Proto-Slavic *obětъ. By surface analysis, ob- +‎ větit.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈobjɛc]

### Noun

oběť f
* sacrifice
* victim
* casualty (of war or accident)

#### Declension

* An obsolete instrumental plural obětmi is sometimes mentioned in dictionaries.

#### Derived terms

* obětavec
* obětavost
* obětavý
* obětina
* obětní
* obětovat

#### Related terms

* věta
* větit
* závěť

### Further reading

* “oběť”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “oběť”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “oběť”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# stampier
## Maltese
### Etymology

stampa +‎ -ier

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /stamˈpɪːr/

### Noun

stampier m (plural stampieri, feminine stampiera)
* printer (operator of a printing press)
    Synonym: stampatur

#### Related terms

* stampa
* stampatur
* stampatura
* stamperija
# zwingen
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German twingen, from Old High German dwingan, from Proto-Germanic *þwinganą, *þwinhaną.
Cognates include Dutch dwingen, Norwegian tvinge, Swedish tvinga, Icelandic þvinga. What may be perceived as a repetition of the consonant shift (from Germanic *þ → Old High German d → Middle High German t → modern German z) is a regular development that affected most words with Old High German dw- and tw- (compare Zwerg, but see also quengeln for a counterexample). Compare English twinge.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtsvɪŋən/, [ˈtsʋɪŋən], [ˈtsʋɪŋŋ̩]
* Rhymes: -ɪŋn̩
* Hyphenation: zwin‧gen
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zwingen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present zwingt, past tense zwang, past participle gezwungen, past subjunctive zwänge, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive or reflexive) to force; to compel; to make (someone do something)
    Ich wurde gezwungen, sie zu heiraten.I was forced to marry her.
** 1908, Walther Kabel, Das Tagebuch eines Irren, in: Bibliothek der Unterhaltung und des Wissens, vol. 9, Union Deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft, p. 132:
    Nur mit Aufbietung seiner ganzen Energie zwang er sich zur Ruhe.Only with the mobilization of all his energy did he force himself to be calm.
* (intransitive, with "zu ...") to necessitate; to call for

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* abzwingen
* aufzwingen
* bezwingen
* erzwingen
* hineinzwingen
* hinunterzwingen
* niederzwingen
* reinzwingen
* runterzwingen
* Zwang
* Zwingburg
* Zwinge
* zwingend
* Zwinger

### References

* ↑ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “zwingen”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN

### Further reading

* “zwingen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “zwingen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “zwingen” in Duden online
* “zwingen” in OpenThesaurus.de
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Zwingen”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
# hrun
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /r̥ʏːn/
* Rhymes: -ʏːn

### Noun

hrun n (genitive singular hruns, nominative plural hrun)
* fall, collapse, ruin
* structural collapse
* (computing) crash
* (economics) crash (in the price of something)

#### Derived terms

* bankahrun
* Hrunið (“the crash”)
* hrunspenna
* kerfishrun (“a system crash”)
* ráðgjöf, tengd lagfæringu eftir hrun í tölvuvélbúnaði (“hardware disaster-recovery consultancy service”)
* varnir gegn grjóthruni (“cliff protection”)

#### Related terms

* hrynja (“to collapse”)

### Further reading

* “hrun” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# βέλτιστοι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bél.tis.toi̯/ → /ˈβel.tis.ty/ → /ˈvel.tis.ti/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /bél.tis.toi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈbel.tis.ty/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈβel.tis.ty/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈvel.tis.ty/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈvel.tis.ti/

### Adjective

βέλτῐστοι • (béltistoi)
* masculine nominative/vocative plural of βέλτῐστος (béltistos)
# bronż
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian bronzo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /brɔns/

### Noun

bronż m
* bronze

#### Related terms

* bbronża
* bronżar (brunżar)
* bronżatura
* bronżin
# lommetjuven
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

lommetjuven m
* definite singular of lommetjuv

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lommetjuven m
* definite singular of lommetjuv
# gorputz
## Basque
### Etymology

From Latin corpus (“body”). Largely displaced native soin, nowadays found mainly in the north, where gorphutz/gorphitz means corpse instead.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* IPA: /ɡorput͡s̻/ [ɡor.put͡s̻]
* Rhymes: -orputs̻
* Hyphenation: gor‧putz

### Noun

gorputz inan
* body
    Synonym: soin

#### Derived terms

* Gorputz egun
* gorputz eta arima
* gorputz saindu
* gorputz-adar
* gorputz-adierazpen
* gorputz-arima
* gorputz-atal
* gorputz-enbor
* gorputz-heziketa
* gorputz-hezkuntza
* gorputza arindu
* gorputzaldi
* gorputzez
* gorputzezko (“corporeal”)

#### Related terms

* gorpu (“corpse”)

### References

* “gorputz” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

### Further reading

* “gorputz”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
* “gorputz”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
# ἐντόπιος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ἐν- (en-, “in, near”) +‎ τόπος (tópos, “place, location”) +‎ -ῐος (-ĭos, suffix forming adjectives). Compare ἔντοπος (éntopos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /en.tó.pi.os/ → /enˈto.pi.os/ → /enˈdo.pi.os/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /en.tó.pi.os/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /enˈto.pi.os/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /enˈto.pi.os/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /enˈto.pi.os/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /enˈdo.pi.os/

### Adjective

ἐντόπῐος • (entópĭos) m or f (neuter ἐντόπῐον); second declension ἐντόπῐος • (entópĭos) m (feminine ἐντοπῐ́ᾱ, neuter ἐντόπῐον); first/second declension
* (of a person) native to a country or region, indigenous
    Antonym: Ἀλεξᾰνδρεύς (Alexăndreús)
* (of a person) living or active in a given place
* particular to or characteristic of a country or region, local
** of agricultural, animal, and viticultural produce
    Antonym: Ὀᾰσῑτῐκός (Oăsītĭkós)
** of usages and customs
* internal, interior
    Antonym: ἀλλοδᾰπός (allodăpós)
** (medicine) localised in a particular organ or part of the body, local

#### Derived terms

* ἐντόπῐοι m pl (entópĭoi)

#### Related terms

* ἐντοπίζω (entopízō, verb)
* ἔντοπος (éntopos, adjective)

### Further reading

* “ἐντόπιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ἐντόπιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐντόπιος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
* Pape, Wilhelm, Benseler, Gustav Eduard (1884) “ἐντόπιος”, in Wörterbuch der griechischen Eigennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
# irrispettiv
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian irrispettivo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪr.rɪs.pɛtˈtiːf/

### Adjective

irrispettiv (feminine singular irrispettiva, plural irrispettivi)
* irrespective
    Antonym: rispettiv

#### Related terms

* irrispettivament
* rispett
* rispettabbli
* rispettabilità
* rispettiv
* rispettivament
* rispettuż
* rrispetta
# harmattan
## English
### Etymology

From Twi Akan haramata or a related word (whence also Spanish harmatán). The ultimate origin is supposed by some to be an Arabic word, but which one is uncertain; حَرَام (ḥarām, “accursed thing”) has been suggested.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˌhɑːməˈtæn/, /ˌhɑːˈmætən/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌhɑɹməˈtæn/, /ˌhɑɹməˈtɑn/, /ˌhɑɹˈmætən/

### Noun

harmattan (plural harmattans)
* A dry and dusty wind which blows from the Sahara over the Atlantic coast of West Africa in December, January and February, being a hot wind in some areas and a cold wind in others.
** 1900, Joshua Slocum, Sailing Alone Around the World:Storm-clouds stretched their arms across the sky; from the east, to all appearances, might come a fierce harmattan, or from the south might come the fierce hurricane.
** 1958, Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, New York: Astor-Honor, published 1959, page 1:That was many years ago, twenty years or more, and during this time Okonkwo's fame had grown like a bush-fire in the harmattan.
* A season which spans the period in which the harmattan wind blows.

### References

* Concise Oxford Dictionary, 5th Edition, 1975 revision
* “harmattan”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* “harmattan”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Harmattan”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
* “harmattan”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* Alexander Knox, in The Climate of the Continent of Africa, explains that "the Harmattan [...] is a hot wind in some localities and a cold wind in others, according to circumstances." This is why some sources, both old and modern, call it a hot wind, while others call it a cold one.
* ↑ “harmattan”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

## French
### Noun

harmattan m (plural harmattans)
* harmattan

### Further reading

* “harmattan”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Noun

harmattan m (invariable)
* harmattan
# merking
## English
### Etymology

From mer- +‎ king.

### Noun

merking (plural merkings)
* A mermaid king; the king of the merfolk.
** 2002, Sarah Hines Stephen, Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid: And Other Stories:The merking's castle stood in the very deepest spot. The palace walls were made of coral. The roof was oyster shells. And the windows stood open to let the fish swim in and out.

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From merkja +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛr̥ciŋk/
* Rhymes: -ɛr̥ciŋk

### Noun

merking f (genitive singular merkingar, nominative plural merkingar)
* meaning, sense
* (uncountable) marking, labelling

#### Derived terms

* merkingarlaus
* merkingarleysi

### Further reading

* “merking” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# snurra
## Faroese
### Noun

snurra f (genitive singular snurru, plural snurrur)
* top (rotating toy)

#### Declension
### Verb

snurra (third person singular past indicative snurraði, third person plural past indicative snurraðu, supine snurrað)
* (intransitive) to spin, to turn
* to simmer

#### Conjugation
## Swedish
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

snurra c
* a spinning top (rotating toy)
* an outboard motor

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | snurra | snurras |
| singular | definite | snurran | snurrans |
| plural | indefinite | snurror | snurrors |
| plural | definite | snurrorna | snurrornas |

### Verb

snurra (present snurrar, preterite snurrade, supine snurrat, imperative snurra)
* to spin, to rotate, to turn

#### Related terms

* snurr
* snurrig

### References

* snurra in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* snurra in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* snurra in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# ċċippja
## Maltese
### Etymology

Denominal verb of ċipp. Sense 2 is from English to chip.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)tˈt͡ʃɪp.pja/

### Verb

ċċippja (imperfect jiċċippja, past participle ċċippjat or ċippjat, verbal noun ċċippjar or ċippjar)
* to imprison
* to chip, to break

#### Related terms

* ċipp (ċep)
# lóvar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* lovar (alternative spelling)

### Noun

lóvar m
* indefinite plural of lóve

### Anagrams

* lovar, volar
# autoprotegerse
## Spanish
### Etymology

From auto- +‎ protegerse.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /autopɾoteˈxeɾse/ [au̯.t̪o.pɾo.t̪eˈxeɾ.se]
* Rhymes: -eɾse
* Syllabification: au‧to‧pro‧te‧ger‧se

### Verb

autoprotegerse (first-person singular present me autoprotejo, first-person singular preterite me autoprotegí, past participle autoprotegido)
* (reflexive) to protect oneself

#### Conjugation

$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

#### Related terms

* autoprotección

### Further reading

* “autoprotegerse”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# behenic
## English
### Etymology

From behen +‎ -ic, from its presence in the oil.

### Adjective

behenic (not comparable)
* Of or pertaining to behenic acid or its derivatives.

#### Derived terms

* behenate
# fjurduliż
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian fiordaliso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fjur.duˈliːs/

### Noun

fjurduliż m (plural fjurduliżi)
* iris (Iris gen. et spp.)

#### Derived terms

* fjurduliż abjad
* fjurduliż ikħal
* fjurduliż imżewwaq
* fjurduliż isfar
* fjurduliż ittigrat
* fjurduliż Sqalli
* fjurduliż tal-ġonna
* fjurduliż tal-ilma
* fjurduliż ta’ Farawni
# archív
## Czech
### Alternative forms

* archiv

### Etymology

Borrowed from French archives.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈarxiːf]

### Noun

archív m inan
* archive

#### Related terms

* See archón

#### See also

* sbírka
* registr

### References

* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Archív”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon, “town hall”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɒrɦiːv]
* Hyphenation: ar‧chív
* Rhymes: -iːv

### Adjective

archív (not generally comparable, comparative archívabb, superlative legarchívabb)
* archive (stored in the archive)
    archív fájl ― archive file

#### Related terms

* archivál
* archivális
* archívum

### References

* ↑ Tolcsvai Nagy, Gábor. Idegen szavak szótára (’A Dictionary of Foreign Words’). Budapest: Osiris Kiadó, 2007. →ISBN

### Further reading

* archív in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# raðtala
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From röð (“row, order, sequence”) +‎ tala (“number”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrað.tʰaːla/

### Noun

raðtala f (genitive singular raðtölu, nominative plural raðtölur)
* ordinal number

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “raðtala” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# marcher sur la tête
## French
### Etymology

Literally, “to walk on the head.”

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʁ.ʃe syʁ la tɛt/
* Audio (Lyon):(file)
* Audio (Lyon):(file)

### Verb

marcher sur la tête
* (informal) to act against common sense, to do absurd things, to behave irrationally

#### See also

* aller de travers
# ċerrek
## Maltese

* Root
* ċ-r-k
* 1 term

### Etymology

Denominal verb of ċirku.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɛr.rɛk/

### Verb

ċerrek (imperfect jċerrek, past participle mċerrek)
* to spin in circles

#### Related terms

* ċċerkja
* ċirku
# lovbrota
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lovbrota n
* definite plural of lovbrot
# нубіец
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* nubijec — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

From Ну́бія (Núbija) +‎ -і́ец (-íjec). Compare Russian нуби́ец (nubíjec) and Ukrainian нубі́єць (nubíjecʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nuˈbʲijet͡s]
* Rhymes: -ijet͡s

### Noun

нубі́ец • (nubíjec) m pers (genitive нубі́йца, nominative plural нубі́йцы, genitive plural нубі́йцаў, feminine нубі́йка, relational adjective нубі́йскі)
* Nubian (person from Nubia)
    ён нубі́ец. ― jon nubíjec. ― he is a Nubian.

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

#### Related terms

* нубі́йка (nubíjka)
* нубі́йскі (nubíjski)
* Ну́бія (Núbija)

### References

* “нубіец” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# qroll
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian curallu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔrɔll/

### Noun

qroll m (collective, singulative qrolla, paucal qrolliet)
* coral

#### Derived terms

* qrolli
# enchorial
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐγχώριος (enkhṓrios, “rural, in or of the country”), from χώρα (khṓra, “country”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ɛnˈkɔː.ɹɪ.əl/
* (US) IPA: /ɛnˈkoɹ.i.əl/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔːɹiəl

### Adjective

enchorial (not comparable)
* Indigenous, native.
    Synonyms: autochthonous, indigenous, native
** 1900, George Johnson, “Place-Names”, in George Upham Hay, editor, Canadian History Readings, volume 1, page 89:Well, the right name, Ouigoudi, if it had been continued as the name of the settlement, would be styled an enchorial name. St. John is an imported name, having been taken from the river to which the name was given by deMonts and Champlain in 1604 because they discovered it on St. John the Baptist's Day […]
* (archaic) Of, relating to, or written in the Egyptian Demotic script or language.
    Synonyms: Demotic, demotic, enchoric
** 1872, Philip Smith, A Smaller Ancient History of the East, page 130:The inscription of the Rosetta Stone is written in hieroglyphics and in enchorial letters, with a Greek translation.

#### Translations
### References

* “enchorial”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Enchorial”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
* “enchorial”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* “enchorial”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
# kilja
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcʰɪlja/
    Rhymes: -ɪlja

### Noun

kilja f (genitive singular kilju, nominative plural kiljur)
* paperback (book with flexible binding)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “kilja” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# βιαίας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.ǎi̯.aːs/ → /βiˈɛ.as/ → /viˈe.as/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /bi.ǎi̯.aːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /biˈɛ.as/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /βiˈɛ.as/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /viˈe.as/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /viˈe.as/

### Adjective

βῐαίᾱς • (biaíās)
* inflection of βῐ́αιος (bíaios):
** feminine genitive singular
** feminine accusative plural
# ddebbulixxa
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* indebbulixxa (indebbula)
* ddebbula

### Etymology

Borrowed from Sicilian indebbuliri.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)d.dɛb.buˈlɪʃ.ʃa/

### Verb

ddebbulixxa (imperfect jiddebbulixxi, past participle ddebolit)
* to weaken

#### Conjugation

* The traditional rule is that the syllable -ixx- is lost before stressed endings; that is in the past tense, before -x, and before a pronominal suffix. The contemporary tendency is to either keep -ixx- in all forms or avoid it in all forms (see ddebbula above).

#### Related terms

* debboli (debbuli, debbli)
* debbolizza (debbulizza)
* indebboliment
# lovbrottet
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

lovbrottet
* definite singular of lovbrott

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lovbrottet n
* definite singular of lovbrott
# uaktualniać
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /u.ak.tuˈal.ɲat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -alɲat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: u‧ak‧tu‧al‧niać

### Verb

uaktualniać impf (perfective uaktualnić)
* (transitive) to update (make something up to date)
    Synonym: aktualizować
    Antonym: dezaktualizować

#### Related terms

* aktualistyczny
* aktualny
* nieaktualny
* zdezaktualizowany
* aktualnie
* aktualia
* aktualista
* aktualizacja
* aktualizm
* aktualność
* dezaktualizacja
* nieaktualność
* aktualizować
* dezaktualizować
* zaktualizować
* zdezaktualizować

### Further reading

* uaktualniać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* uaktualniać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# skakkiera
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian scacchiera.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skakˈkɪː.ra/

### Noun

skakkiera m (plural skakkieri)
* (chess) chessboard

#### Related terms

* skakk
* skakkist
* skakkumattu