OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# कपाल
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कपाल (kapā́la).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kə.pɑːl/, [kɐ.päːl]

### Noun

कपाल • (kapāl) f (Urdu spelling کپال)
* (anatomy) skull
    Synonym: खोपड़ी (khopṛī)

#### Declension
## Nepali
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kʌpäl]
* Phonetic Devanagari: कपाल्

### Noun

कपाल • (kapāl)
* hair
* head

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* কপাল (Assamese script)
* ᬓᬧᬵᬮ (Balinese script)
* কপাল (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰢𑰯𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑀧𑀸𑀮 (Brahmi script)
* ကပါလ (Burmese script)
* કપાલ (Gujarati script)
* ਕਪਾਲ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑌪𑌾𑌲 (Grantha script)
* ꦏꦥꦴꦭ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂣𑂰𑂪 (Kaithi script)
* ಕಪಾಲ (Kannada script)
* កបាល (Khmer script)
* ກປາລ (Lao script)
* കപാല (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᠠᢒᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘢𑘰𑘩 (Modi script)
* ᢉᠠᢒᠠᢗᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧂𑧑𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑐥𑐵𑐮 (Newa script)
* କପାଲ (Odia script)
* ꢒꢦꢵꢭ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑆥𑆳𑆬 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖢𑖯𑖩 (Siddham script)
* කපාල (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜𑩰𑩛𑩽 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚞𑚭𑚥 (Takri script)
* கபால (Tamil script)
* కపాల (Telugu script)
* กปาล (Thai script)
* ཀ་པཱ་ལ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑒣𑒰𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑨞𑨊𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-European *káp-ōl, *kap- (“head, bowl”), possibly from *kap- (“to seize”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kɐ.pɑ́ː.lɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /kɐˈpɑː.l̪ɐ/

### Noun

कपाल • (kapā́la) stem, m or n
* skull, cranium
* bowl

#### Borrowed terms

* Middle Chinese: 迦波羅 (MC kja|kae pa la)
** → Old Japanese: [script needed] (kapara)
*** Japanese: 骨, 瓦 (kawara)
* Old Javanese: kapāla
** Javanese: ꦏꦥꦭ (kapala), ꦏꦼꦥꦭ (kepala)
** → Balinese: ᬓᭂᬧᬮ (kepala)
** → Banjarese: kapala
** → Classical Malay: کڤالا (kepala)
*** Malay: کڤالا (kepala)
**** Indonesian: kepala
** → Lindu: kapala
** → Maranao: kapala
** → Tausug: kapāla
* Classical Newar: कपाल, कपार
** Newar: कपा (kapā)
* Classical Tibetan: ཀ་པཱ་ལ (ka pā la)
** Tibetan: ཀ་པཱ་ལ (ka pā la)
*** → Chinese: 嘎巴拉 (gābālā)
*** → English: kapala
*** → French: kapala
** Middle Mongol:
*** Classical Mongolian: ᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠ (ɣabala)
**** Mongolian: ᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯᠠ (ɣabala), гавал (gaval)
* → Kannada: ಕಬಲಂ (kabalaṃ)
* → Malayalam: കൊപ്ര (kopra), കപാലം (kapālaṁ) — tatsama
** → Portuguese: copra
*** → English: copra, coprah (archaic)
*** → French: coprah
*** → Irish: copra
* → Tamil: கபாலம் (kapālam)
* → Telugu: కబాలి (kabāli)

#### Descendants

* Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀯𑀸𑀟 (kavāḍa)
* Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀯𑀮𑁆𑀮 (kavalla)
** Old Marathi:
*** Marathi: कौल (kaul, “tile”)
* Paisaci Prakrit:
** Punjabi: ਕੌਲ (kaul, “bowl”), ਕੌਲੀ (kaullī)
* Pali: kapāla, kapalla
** → Old Khmer: កបាល (kapāla), ក្បាល (kpāla)
*** → Khmer: ក្បាល (kbaal)
** → Lao: ກະບານ (ka bān)
** → Thai: กบาล (gà-baan)
* Prakrit:
** Hindi: कपार् (kapār), कपाल् (kapāl)
** Gujarati: કપાળ (kapāḷ)
** Saurashtra: ꢒꢨꢵꢳ꣄ (kabāḷ)
# armëtar
## Albanian
### Etymology

From armë +‎ -tar.

### Noun

armëtár m
* gunsmith (a person skilled in the repair and servicing of firearms)
    Synonyms: armëpunues, armëndreqës

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “armëtar”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* “armëtar”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* Newmark, L. (1999) “armëtar”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# bloom tea
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bloom tea
* Synonym of hyson skin

### Anagrams

* mootable
# iced tea
## English
### Alternative forms

* ice tea

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

iced tea (countable and uncountable, plural iced teas)
* (uncountable) Cold tea, a beverage.
    Could you bring me some iced tea please?
* (Canada, Philippines) Sweetened iced tea, flavoured with lemon.
* (countable) A serving of cold tea.
    I would like an iced tea with my sandwich, please.
    Could you please buy me an iced tea from the machine?

#### Hyponyms

* sun tea, sweet tea

#### Derived terms

* sugar honey ice tea

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: アイスティー
# sugar honey ice tea
## English
### Etymology

Derived from the words chosen so that their initials, in sequential order, spell out shit.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Interjection

sugar honey ice tea
* (euphemistic) Shit.
# drecera
## Catalan
### Etymology

From dreçar (cf. adreçar), or possibly a Vulgar Latin *d(ē)rēctiāria, from Latin dīrectus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [dɾəˈse.ɾə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [dɾeˈse.ɾa]

### Noun

drecera f (plural dreceres)
* shortcut
    fer drecera ― to take a shortcut

#### Related terms

* dret

### Further reading

* “drecera” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “drecera” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “drecera” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
* “drecera”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
# resenteeism
## English
### Etymology

Blend of resentment +‎ presenteeism

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɹɛ.sənˈtiːˌɪz.m̩/
* (General American) IPA: /ˌɹɛ.sənˈtiˌɪz.m̩/

### Noun

resenteeism (uncountable)
* (neologism) The fact of remaining present in a job due to job security despite feeling unhappy and unfulfilled.
** 2023 January 13, Bianca London, “Are you suffering from Resenteeism? The new workplace trend that’s the successor to quiet quitting”, in Glamour UK‎, archived from the original on 2024-05-05:Unlike presenteeism (going in to work but not being productive, for instance if you’re ill), those suffering from resenteeism experience a lot more frustration surrounding their current situation, something that can be catching among fellow staff.
** 2023 January 31, Ella Glover, “Can’t bring yourself to leave the job you hate? It’s called ‘resenteeism’”, in Metro‎, archived from the original on 2024-05-05:Sirsha Haldar, general manager of ADP UK, a leading Payroll and HR provider, suggests that the Great Resignation may have played a part in the rise of resenteeism.
** 2024 April 23, Eric Johnson, “Employers, you have a problem: Gen Z worker ‘quiet quitting’ has evolved into ‘resenteeism’”, in CNBC‎, archived from the original on 2024-05-05:At the core of both quiet quitting and resenteeism are common themes: burnout, feeling undervalued, and feeling unfulfilled.

### See also

* the Great Resignation
* quiet quitting
* presenteeism
# cryptominer
## English
### Etymology

From crypto- +‎ miner.

### Noun

cryptominer (plural cryptominers)
* A computer program that performs cryptomining, especially one installed as malware.
# закрепить
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* закрѣпи́ть (zakrěpítʹ) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

за- (za-) +‎ крепи́ть (krepítʹ)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [zəkrʲɪˈpʲitʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

закрепи́ть • (zakrepítʹ) pf (imperfective закрепля́ть)
* to fasten, to secure, to fix, to attach, to mount, to anchor
* to consolidate, to strengthen
* to allot
# tea shop
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

tea shop (plural tea shops)
* A shop that sells tea.
* A cafe where tea is served with light (usually sweet) foods.

#### Synonyms

* (cafe): See teahouse; see also Thesaurus:pub

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* photaes
# bush tea
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bush tea (countable and uncountable, plural bush teas)
* Any of a variety of herbal teas, especially rooibos.
# recommerce
## English
### Etymology

From re- +‎ commerce.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ɹɪˈkɒm.əs/
* (General American) IPA: /ɹɪˈkɑ.mɚs/
* Rhymes: -ɒməs

### Noun

recommerce (uncountable)
* (uncommon) The selling of previously owned, new or used products, mainly electronic devices or media such as books, through physical or online distribution channels to buyers who repair, if necessary, then reuse, recycle or resell them.

### Further reading

* recommerce on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# siliciuretted
## English
### Alternative forms

* siliciureted

### Adjective

siliciuretted (comparative more siliciuretted, superlative most siliciuretted)
* (chemistry, obsolete) Combined or impregnated with silicon.
    siliciuretted hydrogen

### References

* “siliciureted”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# sunshine cakes
## English
### Noun

sunshine cakes
* plural of sunshine cake
# чылгы
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yïlkï (“age, grown-up animal”). Cognate to Tuvan чылгы (çılgı), Khakas чылғы (çılğı), etc.

### Noun

чылгы • (čïlgï)
* horse (nickname)

### References

* L. M. Tukmačev, editor (1995), “чылгы”, in Kumandinsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Kumandy-Russian Dictionary], Biysk: Kandidat filologičeskix nauk, Izdatelʹstvo bijskij kotelʹščik, →ISBN
# picciolo
## Italian
### Etymology 1

From Late Latin peciolus, variant of petiolus, a diminutive ultimately derived from Latin pēs (“foot”). Doublet of peziolo.

#### Alternative forms

* picciuolo

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pitˈt͡ʃɔ.lo/
* Rhymes: -ɔlo
* Hyphenation: pic‧ciò‧lo

#### Noun

picciolo m (plural piccioli)
* (botany) stalk

##### Derived terms

* piccioletto
* spicciolare

### Etymology 2

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Doesn't seem to be mentioned in etymological dictionaries. Probably from the same origin as Etymology 1? It's conceivable that a diminutive of "foot" could refer to a small token; compare Sanskrit पद (pada, “step, pace; sign, token; part, portion”) for a similar semantic development.
* Alternatively, related to piccolo (“small, little”) (listed here as the "normal" synonym)? Or perhaps Spanish pequeño (“small, little”)?”

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpit.t͡ʃo.lo/
* Rhymes: -ittʃolo
* Hyphenation: pìc‧cio‧lo

#### Adjective

picciolo (feminine picciola, masculine plural piccioli, feminine plural picciole)
* (archaic or literary) small
    Synonym: (normal register) piccolo
** c. 1343, Boccaccio, “Capitolo Quinto”, in Elegia di Madonna Fiammetta:A così fatta vita e a peggiore m’ha la fortuna lasciata consolazione così picciola, come udite; […](please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (figurative, literary) humble

#### Noun

picciolo m (plural piccioli)
* ancient coin of Florence or Malta, worth little
* (Tuscan, by extension) any coin of little value

### References

* ↑ picciolo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# хемікиня
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [xemʲiˈkɪnʲɐ]
* Hyphenation: хе‧мі‧ки‧ня

### Noun

хеміки́ня • (xemikýnja) f inan (genitive хеміки́ні, nominative plural хеміки́ні, genitive plural хеміки́нь)
* 1928–1933 spelling of хіміки́ня (ximikýnja), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

#### Declension
### Further reading

* A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “хемікиня”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# 福不重來，禍無單至
## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 福 | 不 | 重 | 來 | 禍 | 無 | 單 | 至 |

### Proper noun

福不重來，禍無單至
* chữ Hán form of phúc bất trùng lai, họa vô đơn chí (“Blessings do not come in pair, disasters do not come singly; opportunity seldom knocks twice, misfortunes never come singly”).
# स्वाहा
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वाहा (svāhā).

### Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA: /sʋɑː.ɦɑː/, [sʋäː.ɦäː]

### Interjection

स्वाहा • (svāhā)
* (Hinduism) said after giving an आहुति (āhuti) during a यज्ञ (yajña)

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* স্বাহা (Assamese script)
* ᬲ᭄ᬯᬵᬳᬵ (Balinese script)
* স্বাহা (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰿𑰪𑰯𑰮𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀸 (Brahmi script)
* သွာဟာ (Burmese script)
* સ્વાહા (Gujarati script)
* ਸ੍ਵਾਹਾ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌾𑌹𑌾 (Grantha script)
* ꦱ꧀ꦮꦴꦲꦴ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂹𑂫𑂰𑂯𑂰 (Kaithi script)
* ಸ್ವಾಹಾ (Kannada script)
* ស្វាហា (Khmer script)
* ສ຺ວາຫາ (Lao script)
* സ്വാഹാ (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠣᠸᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡥᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘿𑘪𑘰𑘮𑘰 (Modi script)
* ᠰᢦ᠎ᠠᠾᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧠𑧊𑧑𑧎𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐴𑐵 (Newa script)
* ସ୍ଵାହା (Odia script)
* ꢱ꣄ꢮꢵꢲꢵ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑇀𑆮𑆳𑆲𑆳 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖿𑖪𑖯𑖮𑖯 (Siddham script)
* ස‍්වාහා (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁 𑪙𑩾𑩛𑪂𑩛 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚶𑚦𑚭𑚩𑚭 (Takri script)
* ஸ்வாஹா (Tamil script)
* స్వాహా (Telugu script)
* สฺวาหา (Thai script)
* སྭཱ་ཧཱ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑓂𑒫𑒰𑒯𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑩇𑨭𑨊𑨱𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Uncertain, possibly a variant of similar exclamations like स्वधा (svadhā́) and स्वगा (svagā́). A derivation from सु- (su-) +‎ आह (ā́ha), literally “well has he spoken”, has also been proposed.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sʋɑ́ː.ɦɑː/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪ʋɑː.ɦɑː/

### Interjection

स्वाहा • (svā́hā)
* (Hinduism) said after giving an आहुति (āhuti) during a यज्ञ (yajña)
* (Buddhism) said at the end of a mantra

#### Derived terms

* स्वाहाकार (svāhākārá)
* स्वाहाकृत (svā́hākṛta)
* स्वाहाकृति (svā́hākṛti)
* स्वाह्य (svāhyà)

#### Descendants

* → Chinese: 娑婆訶 / 娑婆诃 (sàpóhē)
** → Japanese: 薩婆訶 (sowaka)
** → Korean: 사바하 (sabaha)
** → Vietnamese: ta bà ha
* → Khmer: ស្វាហា (svaahaa)
* Hindi: स्वाहा (svāhā)
* → Thai: สวาหะ
* → Tibetan: སྭཱ་ཧཱ་ (swā hā)

### References

* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 798
* Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2000) Das Perfekt im Indoiranischen (in German), Wiesbaden: Reichert, page 117: “die Vedische Ritual-Interjektion sᵤvā́hā ... *su ā́hā”
# léxico
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λεξικόν (lexikón).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈlɛk.si.ku/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈlɛk.si.ku/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈlɛk.si.ko/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈlɛ.ksi.ku/
* Hyphenation: lé‧xi‧co

### Noun

léxico m (plural léxicos)
* lexicon (the words of a language or in a given field)
    Alternative form: léxicon

### Adjective

léxico (feminine léxica, masculine plural léxicos, feminine plural léxicas)
* Synonym of lexical

#### Related terms

* lexicologia
* lexicalmente

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈleɡsiko/ [ˈleɣ̞.si.ko]
* Rhymes: -eɡsiko
* Syllabification: lé‧xi‧co

### Adjective

léxico (feminine léxica, masculine plural léxicos, feminine plural léxicas)
* lexical

### Noun

léxico m (plural léxicos)
* lexicon (dictionary or vocabulary)

#### Related terms

* lexicón

### Further reading

* “léxico”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# ઇસ્કોતરો
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Pseudo-loan from Portuguese, derived from escritório (“writing-desk”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈis.kot̪.ɾo/
* Rhymes: -o
* Hyphenation: ઇસ્‧કોત‧રો

### Noun

ઇસ્કોતરો • (iskotro) m
* A small box to store writing materials or money.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ઇસ્કોતરો”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# retez
## Romanian
### Etymology

Back-formation from reteza.

### Noun

retez n (plural reteze)
* diameter
# artillery tube
## English
### Noun

artillery tube (plural artillery tubes)
* (weaponry) A steel tube that propels shells containing explosives, chemicals, or submunitions.
# arty
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑː(ɹ)ti/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)ti

### Etymology 1

From art +‎ -y.

#### Adjective

arty (comparative artier, superlative artiest)
* Inclined towards the arts.
** 2021 July 21, Cath Clarke, “Luz: The Flower of Evil review – arty Colombian horror shot through a trippy filter”, in The Guardian‎:But the film is depressingly thin on the women; often it seems more interested in arranging them in arty tableaux than investigating the way that isolation has shaped their personalities and how they see the world.
* (sometimes derogatory) Pretending to artistic worth; high-flown.
** 2015 August 31, Quentin Tarantino, quotee, “Quentin Tarantino says Cate Blanchett's 'arty' films don't have 'shelf life'”, in The Guardian‎:“Half of these Cate Blanchett movies – they’re all just like these arty things. I’m not saying they’re bad movies, but I don’t think most of them have a shelf life,” he said.

##### Alternative forms

* artsie, artsy

##### Derived terms

* artily
* artiness
* arty-crafty
* arty-farty

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

Clipping of artillery, perhaps incorporating the suffix -y forming diminutive nouns.

#### Noun

arty (plural arties)
* (military, slang) Artillery.
* (military, slang) An artillery crew member.

### Anagrams

* T-ray, Tray, tray
# urnik
## Slovene
### Etymology

From úra +‎ -nik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /úːrnik/

### Noun

ȗrnik m inan
* schedule (time-based plan of events)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “urnik”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
# ενοικιάσεων
## Greek
### Noun

ενοικιάσεων • (enoikiáseon) f
* genitive plural of ενοικίαση (enoikíasi)
# vztahům
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfstaɦuːm]

### Noun

vztahům
* dative plural of vztah
# calling it
## English
### Verb

calling it
* present participle and gerund of call it
# けつじつ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of けつじつ – see the following entry. :
| 【結実】 | [noun] bearing fruit; being successful; achieving success; realization [verb] to bear fruit |
(This term, けつじつ (ketsujitsu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# in a mess
## English
### Prepositional phrase

in a mess
* in a pickle, in a fix, in the soup

#### References

* “be in a fix” in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Longman.
# counting to three
## English
### Verb

counting to three
* present participle and gerund of count to three
# négligée
## English
### Alternative forms

* négligé, negligee, negligée

### Etymology

From French négligée f (past participle, adjective), from French négligé m (“underdressed; loose garment”, past participle, adjective, noun), past participle of négliger (“to neglect”), from Latin negligere.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈnɛɡlɪʒeɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adjective

négligée
* (obsolete) Carelessly or unceremoniously dressed.
* (of clothing) In the style of a negligee; revealing, titillating.

### Noun

négligée (plural négligées)
* (obsolete) A woman's lightweight gown of the eighteenth century. [18th–19th c.]
** 1777, Frances Burney, Journals & Letters, Penguin, published 2001, page 78:[S]he had on a lilac Negligee, Gause Cuffs trimmed richly, with Flowers and spangles, spangled shoes, Bows of Gause and Flowers, and a Cap!
* (now historical) A necklace of beads, pearls etc. [from 19th c.]
* (now rare) A state of careless undress or very informal attire. [from 19th c.]
* A woman's loose-fitting nightgown, especially when short, lacy and/or revealing; a nightie. [from 19th c.]
** 2000 July 3, “No: 1669 Mongolia”, in The Guardian‎:Enkhbayar has promised more jobs, free education and higher public service wages to the poverty-ravaged country. But who needs those when you've got dancing girls in black negligees?

#### Translations
### Further reading

* négligée on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ne.ɡli.ʒe/

### Adjective

négligée
* feminine singular of négligé

### Participle

négligée f sg
* feminine singular of négligé

### Further reading

* “négligée”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# beating the drum for
## English
### Verb

beating the drum for
* present participle and gerund of beat the drum for
# 結実奈
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 結 | 実 | 奈 |
| ゆ Grade: 4 | み Grade: 3 | な Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | kun'yomi | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 結實奈 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

結(ゆ)実(み)奈(な) • (Yumina)
* a female given name
# smashing someone's head
## English
### Verb

smashing someone's head
* present participle and gerund of smash someone's head
# bashes someone's head
## English
### Verb

bashes someone's head
* third-person singular simple present indicative of bash someone's head
# bashing someone's head
## English
### Verb

bashing someone's head
* present participle and gerund of bash someone's head
# leaving someone to their fate
## English
### Verb

leaving someone to their fate
* present participle and gerund of leave someone to their fate
# pissing on someone's cornflakes
## English
### Verb

pissing on someone's cornflakes
* present participle and gerund of piss on someone's cornflakes
# griphopith
## English
### Etymology

From scientific Latin Griphopithecus (genus name).

### Noun

griphopith (plural griphopiths)
* (paleontology) Any of a group of morphologically similar early hominids of the genera Griphopithecus and Kenyapithecus.
** 2011, Patricia J. Ash, David J. Robinson, The Emergence of Humans:Griphopiths from all locations have shared derived characters that make them unique and very different from the Early Miocene apes.
** 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: The First 100 Million Years, Penguin, published 2019, page 112:Griphopiths are the earliest hominids, and their appearance in Europe at least a million years earlier than in Africa suggests that our family most likely arose in Europe—and not, as has been long assumed, in Africa.
# 結實子
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 結 | 實 | 子 |
| ゆ Grade: 4 | み Jinmeiyō | こ Grade: 1 |
| kun'yomi |||
For pronunciation and definitions of 結實子 – see the following entry. :
| 【結実子ゆみこ】 | [proper noun] a female given name |
(This term, 結實子, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# 結実江
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 結 | 実 | 江 |
| ゆ Grade: 4 | み Grade: 3 | え Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |||
* Alternative spelling
* 結實江 (kyūjitai)

### Proper noun

結(ゆ)実(み)江(え) • (Yumie)
* a female given name
# Yumie
## Japanese
### Romanization

Yumie
* Rōmaji transcription of ゆみえ
# manganistý
## Czech
### Etymology

From mangan +‎ -istý.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmaŋɡanɪstiː]

### Adjective

manganistý
* manganese

#### Usage notes

Used in names of chemical compounds in which manganese is heptavalent.

#### Derived terms

* oxid manganistý

### Further reading

* “manganistý”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “manganistý”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
# sworn
## English
### Etymology

From Middle English sworen, isworen, from Old English sworen, ġesworen, from Proto-West Germanic *swaran, *giswaran, from Proto-Germanic *swaranaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *swarjaną (“to swear”), equivalent to swear +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /swɔɹn/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /swɔːn/
* (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /swo(ː)ɹn/
* (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /swoən/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n

### Verb

sworn
* past participle of swear

### Adjective

sworn (not comparable)
* Given or declared under oath.
    His sworn statement convinced the judge.
* Bound as though by an oath.
** 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:Swum ashore, man, like a duck. I can swim like a duck, I'll be sworn.
* Ardent, devout.
    a sworn foe
    a sworn socialist

#### Derived terms

* sworn broker
* sworn virgin

#### Translations
### References

* “sworn”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.