# 䍃

| 䍃 | U+4343, &#17219; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4343 |
| ← 䍂 [U+4342] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 䍄 → [U+4344] |

## Translingual
### Han character

䍃 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月人十山 (BOJU), composition ⿱爫缶(G) or ⿱𱼀缶(TJ))
* vase, pitcher, earthenware

#### Derived characters

* 谣, 摇, 遥, 滛, 瑶, 謡, 鳐, 飖, 鹞 (Based on mainland China character form containing ⿱爫缶) and 搖, 遙, 瑤, 謠 (Based on Taiwan or Japanese character forms) - Characters are unique and not unified
* 傜, 嗂, 媱, 徭, 愮, 暚, 榣, 熎, 猺, 䁘, 磘, 䌊, 䠛, 鎐, 䬙, 鰩, 繇, 颻, 鷂, 䔄, 窰 (Characters may contain China/Taiwan/Japanese component depending on font used)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 945, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2936, character 1
* Unihan data for U+4343

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 䍃
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
According to Shuowen, a phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声) : phonetic 肉 (OC *njuɡ) + semantic 缶. In the simplified version, the top component was stylized into the unrelated 爪.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yóu, yáo (you$^2$, yao$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ, ㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^2$
*** Yale: yóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
*** Palladius: ю (ju)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yáo
*** Wade–Giles: yao$^2$
*** Yale: yáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yau
*** Palladius: яо (jao)
*** Sinological IPA : /jɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ziu$^4$
*** Yale: jìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dziu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡siːu̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: yuw
Rime :
| Character | 䍃 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 以周切 |
| Baxter | yuw |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /juw/ |
| Li Rong | /iu/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭəu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yóu |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jau$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*law/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 䍃 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yáo |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yew › |
| Old Chinese | /*law/ |
| English | eartheware |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||

### Definitions

䍃
* (obsolete) earthenware jar; pitcher

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): よう (yō)

## Korean
### Hanja

䍃 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune–Reischauer yo)
* 질그릇: earthenware