OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# beann
## Irish
### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /bʲɑun̪ˠ/
* (Galway) IPA: /bʲɑːn̪ˠ/
* (Mayo, Ulster) IPA: /bʲan̪ˠ/

### Etymology 1

From Old Irish benn (“peak, point, prong, horn”), from Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”).

#### Noun

beann f (genitive singular binne, nominative plural beanna)
* horn, antler
* drinking horn
* tine, prong
* (uncountable) regard; dependence

##### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
beann
beanna
vocative
a bheann
a bheanna
genitive
binne
beann
dative
beann
beanna
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an bheann
na beanna
genitive
na binne
na mbeann
dative
leis an mbeann don bheann
leis na beanna :

##### Related terms

* binn f (“peak, tip, summit; corner, gable; pinnacle; horn; stanza, couplet”)

### Etymology 2

Inflected form of binn.

#### Noun

beann f
* genitive plural of binn
* Alternative form of binn

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “beann”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “benn (‘peak; horn; regard’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “beann”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
* “beann”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024

## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Old Irish benn (“peak, point, prong, horn”), from Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”). Doublet of beinn.

### Pronunciation

* (Lewis, Harris) IPA: /b̥jãũn̪ˠ/
* (Uist, Barra, Skye) IPA: /b̥ɛ̃ũn̪ˠ/

### Noun

beann f (genitive singular beinn, plural beannan)
* degree
* step
* beam
    a bheann iùbhraidh ― its beam of yew
* corner
* skirt
* attention
* regard
* (Islay) horn
* top, peak
* drinking cup, drinking horn
* rock
* arm of a cross
* prong of a cycle-fork
* (rarely) bone

#### Declension

$^✝$ obsolete form, used until the 19th century

### Noun

beann
* genitive plural of beinn

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Rev. C. M. Robertson (1902) “Skye Gaelic”, in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, Volume XXIII: 1898-99‎, Gaelic Society of Inverness, pages 54-88

### Further reading

* Edward Dwelly (1911) “beann”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎, 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
* Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “benn (‘peak; horn; regard’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
# warknąć
## Polish
### Etymology

From warczeć +‎ -nąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvark.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Rhymes: -arknɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: wark‧nąć

### Verb

warknąć pf (imperfective warczeć)
* (intransitive) to gnarl, to growl, to snarl (to utter a deep guttural sound, as an angry animal; to give forth an angry, grumbling sound)
    Synonyms: burknąć, furknąć, zawarczeć
* (transitive, of a person) to snarl, growl, speak or say aggressively or angrily
** 2018, Sarah J. Maas (translated by Marcin Mortka), Wieża Świtu‎, page 279:- Wynoś się! - warknął Chaol. - Bo tego pożałujesz!"Get out!" snarled Chaol. "Or else you'll regret this!"

#### Derived terms

* warknięcie

#### Related terms

* warkliwy
* warkot

### Further reading

* warknąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* warknąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# γλυκέσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡly.ké.si/ → /ɣlyˈce.si/ → /ɣliˈce.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡly.ké.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ɡlyˈke.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɣlyˈce.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ɣlyˈce.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ɣliˈce.si/

### Adjective

γλῠκέσῐ • (glukési)
* masculine/neuter dative plural of γλῠκῠ́ς (glukús)
# μειώσει
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈo.si/
* Hyphenation: μει‧ώ‧σει

### Verb

μειώσει • (meiósei)
* third-person singular dependent active of μειώνω (meióno)
* active nonfinite form of μειώνω (meióno).
# nonchalance
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalance.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈnɒnʃələns/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (US) IPA: /ˌnɑːnʃəˈlɑːns/

### Noun

nonchalance (usually uncountable, plural nonchalances)
* Indifference, unconcern; carelessness; coolness; disregard, detachment.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:apathy

#### Related terms

* nonchalant

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle French nonchalance.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /nɔ̃.ʃa.lɑ̃s/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɑ̃s

### Noun

nonchalance f (plural nonchalances)
* nonchalance

#### Related terms

* nonchalant

#### Descendants

* → English: nonchalance
* → German: Nonchalance
* → Norwegian Bokmål: nonchalanse, nonsjalanse
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: nonchalanse, nonsjalanse
* → Romanian: nonșalanță

### Further reading

* “nonchalance”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Middle French
### Etymology

From nonchalant.

### Noun

nonchalance f (uncountable)
* nonchalance
# ddeċifra
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* ddiċifra

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian decifrare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)d.dɛˈt͡ʃiːf.ra/

### Verb

ddeċifra (imperfect jiddeċifra, past participle ddeċifrat or deċifrat, verbal noun ddeċifrar or deċifrar)
* to decipher, to decode

#### Related terms

* deċifrabbli
* deċiframent
* deċifratur
* deċifrazzjoni
* indeċifrabbli
# 섹시 소수
## Korean
### Etymology

From 섹시 (seksi) +‎ 소수(素數) (sosu).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰe̞kɕ͈i sʰo̞s͈u]
* Phonetic hangul: [섹씨 소쑤]

### Noun

섹시 소수 • (seksi sosu)
* (number theory) sexy prime
# stones of the philosophers
## English
### Noun

stones of the philosophers
* plural of stone of the philosophers
# narcomayoreo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From narco- (“drug, drugs”) +‎ mayoreo (“wholesale”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /naɾkomaʝoˈɾeo/ [naɾ.ko.ma.ʝoˈɾe.o]
* IPA: (everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay) /naɾkomaʝoˈɾeo/ [naɾ.ko.ma.ʝoˈɾe.o]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /naɾkomaʃoˈɾeo/ [naɾ.ko.ma.ʃoˈɾe.o]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /naɾkomaʒoˈɾeo/ [naɾ.ko.ma.ʒoˈɾe.o]
* Rhymes: -eo
* Syllabification: nar‧co‧ma‧yo‧re‧o

### Noun

narcomayoreo m (uncountable)
* the sale of illegal drugs in large quantities; illegal drug trade
    Antonym: narcomenudeo

#### Related terms

* narcomayorista
# γλυκεῖαι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡly.kêː.ai̯/ → /ɣlyˈci.ɛ/ → /ɣliˈci.e/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɡly.kêː.ai̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ɡlyˈki.ɛ/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɣlyˈci.ɛ/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ɣlyˈci.e/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ɣliˈci.e/

### Adjective

γλῠκεῖαι • (glukeîai)
* feminine nominative/vocative plural of γλῠκῠ́ς (glukús)
# ομαδοποιήθηκα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.ma.ðo.piˈi.θi.ka/
* Hyphenation: ο‧μα‧δο‧ποι‧ή‧θη‧κα

### Verb

ομαδοποιήθηκα • (omadopoiíthika)
* first-person singular simple past of ομαδοποιούμαι (omadopoioúmai), the passive of ομαδοποιώ (omadopoió)
# 開band
## Chinese

| | | open; operate (vehicle); start | band |
| trad. (開band) | trad. (開band) | 開 | band |
| simp. (开band) | simp. (开band) | 开 | band |
(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "开band".)

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi$^1$ ben$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hoi$^1$ ben$^1$
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hoi$^1$ ben$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ pɛːn⁵⁵/

### Verb

開⫽band (verb-object) (Cantonese)
* to start an activity
* (slang) to start a fight
# deċifratur
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian decifratore.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.t͡ʃɪf.raˈtuːr/

### Noun

deċifratur m (plural deċifraturi)
* decipherer

#### Related terms

* ddeċifra (ddiċifra)
* deċifrabbli
* deċiframent
* deċifrazzjoni
* indeċifrabbli
# 啓發
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 啓發 – see 啟發 (“to enlighten; to inspire; to stimulate; to arouse”). (This term is a variant form of 啟發).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 啓 | 發 |
| けい Grade: S | はつ Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 啓發 – see the following entry. :
| 【啓発けいはつ】 | [noun] enlightenment [verb] enlighten, illuminate |
(This term, 啓發, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :
# katood
## Bikol Central
### Etymology

From ka- +‎ tood.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /katoˈʔod/ [ka.toˈʔod̪]
* Hyphenation: ka‧to‧od

### Noun

katòod (Basahan spelling ᜃᜆᜓᜂᜇ᜔)
* Misspelling of katuod.

## Estonian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek κατα- (kata-, “down”) + ὁδός (hodós, “journey”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɑtˈtoːd̥/, [kɑtˈtoːd̥]
* Rhymes: -oːd
* Hyphenation: ka‧tood

### Noun

katood (genitive katoodi, partitive katoodi)
* (chemistry, electricity) cathode (electrode through which current flows outward)
    Antonym: anood
    Hypernym: elektrood
* (electronics) cathode (electrode from which electrons are emitted into a vacuum or gas-filled tube)
    Antonym: anood
    Hypernym: elektrood

#### Compounds

* katooddetektor
* katoodhelendus
* katoodkiir

#### Related terms

* katioon

### References

* katood in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
* “katood”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
# лаб
## Southern Selkup

Regional variants of лаб :
| Chumel dialects ||
| Narym | лаб (lab) |
| Tyuj dialects ||
| Upper Ob | лааб (laab) |

### Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *ləpä, from Proto-Uralic *lapa.
Cognate with Tundra Nenets лабя (labya).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

лаб (lab) (Narym)
* (boats) oar

#### Further reading

* I. A. Korobeynikova (2020) “лаб”, in Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 69 of 240

## Tajik
### Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian لَب (lab).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lab/, [läb]

### Noun

лаб • (lab) (Persian spelling لب)
* lip

#### Inflection

Inflection of лаб :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | or broken$^1$ |
| bare | bare | лаб lab | лабҳо labho | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | лабро labro | лабҳоро labhoro | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | лаби lab-i | лабҳои labho-yi | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | лабе labe | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | лаберо labero | — | — | — |
Possessive forms of лаб :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| bare | 1st singular | лабам labam | лабҳоям labhoyam | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | лабат labat | лабҳоят labhoyat | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | лабаш labaš | лабҳояш labhoyaš | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | лабамон labamon | лабҳоямон labhoyamon | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | лабатон labaton | лабҳоятон labhoyaton | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | лабашон labašon | лабҳояшон labhoyašon | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | лабамро labamro | лабҳоямро labhoyamro | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | лабатро labatro | лабҳоятро labhoyatro | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | лабашро labašro | лабҳояшро labhoyašro | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | лабамонро labamonro | лабҳоямонро labhoyamonro | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | лабатонро labatonro | лабҳоятонро labhoyatonro | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | лабашонро labašonro | лабҳояшонро labhoyašonro | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |

### Further reading

* лаб on the Tajik Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{tg}$
* “лаб”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژه‌جو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2024
# konfuciovec
## Czech
### Etymology

Named after Chinese philosopher and politician Confucius, + -ovec.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkonfut͡sɪjovɛt͡s]
* Rhymes: -ovɛts
* Hyphenation: kon‧fu‧cio‧vec

### Noun

konfuciovec m anim
* Confucian (person who follows the teachings of Confucius)
    Synonym: konfucián

#### Related terms

* konfucianismus
* konfuciánský
* konfuciánství
* konfuciovský

### Further reading

* “konfuciovec”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “konfuciovec”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “konfuciovec”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Specogna
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Specogna m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015–2024
# πυροβολήσει
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ɾo.voˈli.si/
* Hyphenation: πυ‧ρο‧βο‧λή‧σει

### Verb

πυροβολήσει • (pyrovolísei)
* third-person singular dependent of πυροβολώ (pyrovoló)
* active nonfinite form of πυροβολώ (pyrovoló)
# nachibmided
## Old Irish
### Etymology

Univerbation of nachi- + b- (“you pl”, infixed pronoun) +‎ mided (third-person singular imperative of midithir (“to judge”))

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [n͈axɨβʲˈmʲiðʲeð]

### Verb

nachib·mided
* let him not judge you pl
** c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 27$^a$24
    Nachib·mided .i. náchib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbiad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.
# dedikant
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian dedicante.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dɛ.dɪˈkant/

### Noun

dedikant m (plural dedikanti, feminine dedikanta)
* dedicant

#### Related terms

* ddedika
* dedika
* dedikazzjoni
# 启蒙
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 启蒙 – see 啟蒙 (“to impart rudimentary knowledge to beginners; to initiate; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 啟蒙).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# easternize
## English
### Alternative forms

* easternise (non-Oxford British spelling)

### Etymology

From eastern +‎ -ize.

### Verb

easternize (third-person singular simple present easternizes, present participle easternizing, simple past and past participle easternized)
* (transitive) To make eastern in character.
** 2007 January 14, Liesl Schillinger, “Siberian Fields”, in New York Times‎:It would suit me very well,” he tells her, “if, at this point, I could easternize your Western eyes, your Western heart.”

#### Antonyms

* westernize

#### Derived terms

* easternization
# Adam's earth
## English
### Noun

Adam's earth (uncountable)
* Synonym of Adamic earth
# гудамж
## Mongolian
### Etymology

From the Proto-Mongolic root *gudu- +‎ -мж (-mž). Compare гудам (gudam, “corridor”), гудас (gudas, “along”).

### Pronunciation

* (Ulaanbaatar) IPA: /ɢʊtəmt͡ɕ/, [ˈɢo̙tɵ̙mt͡ɕ]

### Noun

гудамж • (gudamž) (Mongolian spelling ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ (ɣudumǰi)); (hidden-n declension)
* street
* (China) side street
* (China) alley
* (China) corridor
# κατέβασα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈte.va.sa/
* Hyphenation: κα‧τέ‧βα‧σα

### Verb

κατέβασα • (katévasa)
* first-person singular simple past of κατεβάζω (katevázo)
# museum piece
## English
### Etymology

Referring to the preservation of historic artifacts in museums.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

museum piece (plural museum pieces)
* An item worthy of being kept by a museum.
** 1950 October, H. C. Casserley, “Locomotive Cavalcade, 1920-1950—4”, in Railway Magazine, page 660:These excursions proved popular, and it is, perhaps, not too much to hope that British Railways will revive the idea, and use museum pieces to stage exhibitions of trains of bygone days.
* (slang) A very old item, especially an obsolete piece of technology.
    Jim's car is a real museum piece.
    A Sinclair Spectrum computer is now just a museum piece.
# tajping
## Maltese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English typing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaj.pɪnk/

### Noun

tajping m
* typing

#### Related terms

* tajpist
* tajpjatura
* tajprajter
* ttajpja
# уфуқ
## Tajik
### Etymology

Arabic أُفُق (ʔufuq).

### Noun

уфуқ • (ufuq)
* horizon

#### Declension

Inflection of уфуқ :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | or broken$^1$ |
| bare | bare | уфуқ ufuq | уфуқҳо ufuqho | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | уфуқро ufuqro | уфуқҳоро ufuqhoro | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | уфуқи ufuq-i | уфуқҳои ufuqho-yi | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | уфуқе ufuqe | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | уфуқеро ufuqero | — | — | — |
Possessive forms of уфуқ :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| bare | 1st singular | уфуқам ufuqam | уфуқҳоям ufuqhoyam | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | уфуқат ufuqat | уфуқҳоят ufuqhoyat | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | уфуқаш ufuqaš | уфуқҳояш ufuqhoyaš | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | уфуқамон ufuqamon | уфуқҳоямон ufuqhoyamon | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | уфуқатон ufuqaton | уфуқҳоятон ufuqhoyaton | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | уфуқашон ufuqašon | уфуқҳояшон ufuqhoyašon | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | уфуқамро ufuqamro | уфуқҳоямро ufuqhoyamro | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | уфуқатро ufuqatro | уфуқҳоятро ufuqhoyatro | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | уфуқашро ufuqašro | уфуқҳояшро ufuqhoyašro | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | уфуқамонро ufuqamonro | уфуқҳоямонро ufuqhoyamonro | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | уфуқатонро ufuqatonro | уфуқҳоятонро ufuqhoyatonro | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | уфуқашонро ufuqašonro | уфуқҳояшонро ufuqhoyašonro | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |
# przedmiejski
## Polish
### Etymology

From przedmieście +‎ -ski.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʂɛdˈmjɛj.ski/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛjski
* Syllabification: przed‧miej‧ski

### Adjective

przedmiejski (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* (relational) suburb (area on the periphery of a city or large town)

#### Related terms

* przedmieście

### Further reading

* przedmiejski in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# گۈرۈچ
## Uyghur
### Etymology

Inherited from Chagatai گورونج (gürünc), from Classical Persian گُرِنْجْ (gurinj). Cognate with Ottoman Turkish برنج (birinç), Turkish pirinç, Kazakh күріш (kürış).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡyryt͡ʃ/

### Noun

گۈرۈچ • (gürüch) (plural گۈرۈچلەر (gürüchler))
* rice
# domnívat
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdomɲiːvat]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

domnívat ?
* (reflexive with se) to think, to reckon (to hold for probable)
    Synonyms: myslet, mínit

#### Related terms

* domnělý
* domněnka

#### See also

* podezírat
* předpokládat
* odhadovat
* věřit
* dohadovat
* spekulovat

### Further reading

* “domnívati se”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “domnívati se”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “domnívat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ahyret
## Turkmen
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic آخِرَة (ʔāḵira)

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: a‧hy‧ret

### Noun

ahyret (definite accusative ahyreti, plural ahyretler)
* (Islam) akhirah, the afterlife

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ahyret” in Enedilim.com
* “ahyret” in Webonary.org
# καταλάβατε
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.taˈla.va.te/
* Hyphenation: κα‧τα‧λά‧βα‧τε

### Verb

καταλάβατε • (katalávate)
* second-person plural simple past active of καταλαβαίνω (katalavaíno)

### Verb

καταλάβατε • (katalávate)
* second-person plural simple past active of καταλαμβάνω (katalamváno)

### Anagrams

* καταβάλατε (kataválate)
# Ionem
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /iːˈoː.nem/, [iːˈoːnɛ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /iˈo.nem/, [iˈɔːnem]

### Proper noun

Īōnem
* accusative singular of Īō
# tturmenta
## Maltese
### Alternative forms

* ttormenta

### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tormentare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /(ɪ)t.turˈmɛn.ta/

### Verb

tturmenta (imperfect jitturmenta, past participle tturmentat, verbal noun tturmentar)
* to torment

#### Related terms

* turment
# typhus
## English
### Etymology

From New Latin typhus, from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”), from τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-, extended form of *dʰew- (“scatter like dust”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtaɪfəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -aɪfəs

### Noun

typhus (usually uncountable, plural typhuses)
* (pathology) Any of several similar diseases, characterised by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria. Not to be confused with typhoid fever.
** 2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 377:Typhoid and typhus have similar names and symptoms, but are different diseases.

#### Synonyms

* camp fever, gaol fever, hospital fever, jail fever, prison fever, putrid fever, ship fever

#### Derived terms

* abdominal typhus
* bush typhus
* chigger-borne typhus
* endemic typhus
* epidemic typhus
* flea-borne typhus
* Indian tick typhus
* Kenya tick typhus
* murine typhus
* rat typhus
* scrub typhus
* tick typhus
* tsutsugamushi
* typhous
* typhus fever
* urban typhus

#### Further reading

* Typhus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Typhoid fever on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

## French
### Etymology

From New Latin, from Ancient Greek; see above.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.fys/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

typhus m (plural typhus)
* typhus

### Further reading

* “typhus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Etymology

Early modern coinage from Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “fever, stupor”).

### Noun

tȳphus m (genitive tȳphī); second declension
* (medicine) a form, type, or character of a fever.
** (Medieval Latin) A periodic fever.

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → Catalan: tifus
* → Danish: tyfus
* → English: typhus
* → French: typhus
* → German: Typhus
* → Italian: tifo
* → Korean: 티푸스 (tipuseu)
* → Russian: тиф (tif)
* → Sicilian: tifu
* → Spanish: tifus