OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 却って
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 却
* かえ Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 反って 卻って

### Adverb

却(かえ)って • (kaette)
* on the contrary
    かえって見(み)づらい
       kaette mizurai
       actually an eyesore
* rather
* all the more
# birkebeinar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From earlier birkebein +‎ -ar, the first part from Old Norse birkibeinn (plural birkibeinar). The un-suffixed form was made non-standard by an 2016 official spelling decision.

### Noun

birkebeinar m (definite singular birkebeinaren, indefinite plural birkebeinarar, definite plural birkebeinarane)
* (history) a participant in an uprising in the 1170s Norway, and, in the following decades, an adherent to the successor political party.
* (sports, nonce word) a contestant or participant in any of the popular Birkebeiner races

### Noun

birkebeinar
* (non-standard since 2016) indefinite plural of birkebein

### See also

* birkebeiner (Bokmål)

### References

* ↑ “birkebeinar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
* ↑ Cf. Norwegian Bokmål “birkebeiner” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
* ↑ Language Council of Norway, Spelling decisions since 2012 (in Norwegian, retrieved 12.22.20).

### Further reading

* Birkebeiner on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Birkebeinerrennet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Birkebeinerrittet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# dobytkářství
## Czech
### Etymology

From dobytkář (“stockbreeder”) +‎ -ství.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdobɪtkaːr̝̊stviː]
* Rhymes: -aːr̝̊stviː
* Hyphenation: do‧byt‧kář‧ství

### Noun

dobytkářství n
* stockbreeding

#### Related terms

* dobytkář m anim

### Further reading

* “dobytkářství”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “dobytkářství”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “dobytkářství” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
* “dobytkářství”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# भगाऊँगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʱə.ɡɑː.uːŋ.ɡɑː/, [bʱɐ.ɡäː.ũːŋ.ɡäː]

### Verb

भगाऊँगा • (bhagāūṅgā)
* first-person singular masculine future indicative of भगाना (bhagānā)
# predrinks
## English
### Etymology

From pre- +‎ drinks, generalised from, for example, predinner drinks.

### Noun

predrinks pl (plural only) (colloquial, informal)
* Alcoholic drinks consumed before a party, pub crawl or other social event.
** 2000 February 11, Ammorata, “Melbourne's goth scene from a Canberran perspective...”, in aus.culture.gothic‎ (Usenet):Predrinks will still remain the best option for myself ... I didn't stock up a fully equipped bar with a selection of each of my favourite spirits and liquers and beers for nothing :)
** 2007 August 4, Cerumen, “Harry Potter and the Monumental Cock-up”, in uk.rec.sheds‎ (Usenet):It's the only country I have been in where everybody, and I do mean everybody, arrives at the pub in a state of total intoxication and proceeds to drinking like fish. The predrinks are done as the off sales prices are reasonable whereas bar prices caused me to nearly faint but arriving drunk numbs that effect.
* (by extension) A session of pre-drinking, often involving drinking games.
** 1998, George Eells, Robert Mitchum: A Biography:Neither Bob nor Dorothy showed up for predrinks at the producer′s home.
** 1998 September 16, Patrick 'Turtle' Dersjant, “[F] Dutch Pre-Con Minimeet”, in alt.fan.pratchett.announce‎ (Usenet):I was thinking to have had an initial predrinks meeting-up phase in the North-End pub (everybody knows where that is,right?) starting at 18:00, and then have had dinner around seven fifteen at the Illegale, and after that have gone back to the North-End.
** 2002 December 20, Paul G, “Have I missed Christmas?”, in uk.gay-lesbian-bi‎ (Usenet):Predrinks at Slug and Lettice, very near Canary Wharf Jubilee Line station from 7pm, leaving 7.30pm(ish) to make our way over to Crossharbour.
# centrifugation
## English
### Etymology

From centrifuge +‎ -ation.

### Noun

centrifugation (countable and uncountable, plural centrifugations)
* The process in which mixtures are separated using the centripetal force generated by spinning in a centrifuge.
** 2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 339:“Was the RNA degraded in the centrifugation step?”

#### Derived terms

* centrifugational
* cryocentrifugation
* cytocentrifugation
* microcentrifugation
* postcentrifugation
* recentrifugation
* ultracentrifugation

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

centrifugation f (plural centrifugations)
* centrifugation

### Further reading

* “centrifugation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# 捉われる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 捉
* とら Grade: S
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 捉われる – see the following entry. :
| 【囚とらわれる】 | [verb] to be caught, captured, imprisoned; to be apprehended, arrested [verb] to be enslaved [verb] to be seized with fear [verb] to adhere (to s.t.), be swayed, influenced Alternative spellings 捕われる, 捕らわれる |
(This term, 捉われる, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# llinol
## Welsh
### Etymology

From llin (“line”) +‎ -ol.

### Adjective

llinol (feminine singular llinol, plural llinol, not comparable)
* linear
    Synonym: llinellog
* pertaining to a lineage, lineal
    Synonym: llinolin

#### Derived terms

* hafaliad llinol (“linear equation”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “llinol”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh-English Dictionary (in Welsh), Gwerin
* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llinol”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
* Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology‎ (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
# birkjer
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* birkjor

### Noun

birkjer f
* indefinite plural of birkja (non-standard since 2012)
* indefinite plural of birkje (non-standard since 2012)
# mrštit
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech mrščiti, from Proto-Slavic *mъrščiti.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmr̩ʃcɪt]
* Hyphenation: mr‧š‧tit

### Verb

mrštit pf
* to throw, to hurl, to fling [with accusative], [with instrumental]
    Synonyms: hodit, vrhnout
    Mrštil jím o zem. ― He threw him to the ground.

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | mrštit, mrštiti | Active adjective | mrštivší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | mrštím | mrštíme | — | mrštěme, mršťme |
| 2nd person | mrštíš | mrštíte | mršti, mršť | mrštěte, mršťte |
| 3rd person | mrští | mrští | — | — |
* The verb mrštit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | mrštil | mrštili | mrštěn | mrštěni |
| masculine inanimate | mrštil | mrštily | mrštěn | mrštěny |
| feminine | mrštila | mrštily | mrštěna | mrštěny |
| neuter | mrštilo | mrštila | mrštěno | mrštěna |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | mrštiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | mrštivši |
| plural | — | mrštivše |

#### Related terms

* mrskat
* mrsknout
* přemrštěný
* smrštit
* vymrštit

### Further reading

* “mrštiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “mrštiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “mrštit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# भगवायेगा
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bʱəɡ.ʋɑː.jeː.ɡɑː/, [bʱɐɡ.wäː.jeː.ɡäː]

### Verb

भगवायेगा • (bhagvāyegā)
* inflection of भगवाना (bhagvānā):
** second-person singular intimate masculine future indicative
** third-person singular masculine future indicative
# شفوي
## Arabic

* Root
* ش ف ه (š f h)
* 4 terms

### Etymology

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of شَفَة (šafa, “lip”) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃa.fa.wijj/

### Adjective

شَفَوِيّ • (šafawiyy) (feminine شَفَوِيَّة (šafawiyya))
* Alternative form of شَفَهِيّ (šafahiyy)
* (phonetics) labial (consonant, which are ف (f), ب (b), م (m) and و (w) in Arabic.)

#### References

* Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “شفوي”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
# とらはれる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of とらはれる – see the following entry. :
| 【囚とらわれる】 | [verb] to be caught, captured, imprisoned; to be apprehended, arrested [verb] to be enslaved [verb] to be seized with fear [verb] to adhere (to s.t.), be swayed, influenced Alternative spellings 捕われる, 捕らわれる, 捉われる |
(This term, とらはれる (torafareru), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# disabled
## English
### Etymology

From disable +‎ -ed.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: [dɪsˈeɪbəɫd]
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

disabled (comparative more disabled, superlative most disabled)
* Made incapable of use or action.
** 1911 March, “From Brittania Lodge, No. 361”, in Railway Carmen's Journal, volume 16, number 3, page 129:In the car department we would repair cars that were disabled and placed in bad order by a bunch of scalies taking the place of striking switchmen, engineers, Firemen, etc.
* Having a disability.
* (law) Legally disqualified.

#### Synonyms

* incapacitated
* indisposed
* invalid

#### Antonyms

* abled
* enabled

#### Derived terms

* antidisabled
* disabledness
* multidisabled
* neurodisabled
* nondisabled
* predisabled
* semidisabled
* undisabled
* intellectually disabled
* learning-disabled
* print-disabled (or print disabled)
* disabled list
* disabled sport

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### Noun

disabled (plural disabled or disableds)
* (nonstandard) One who is disabled. (often used collectively as the disabled, but sometimes also singular)

#### Translations
### Verb

disabled
* simple past and past participle of disable
# 문지기
## Korean
### Etymology

문(門) (mun) +‎ 지기 (-jigi).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [muɲd͡ʑiɡi]
* Phonetic hangul: [문지기]

### Noun

문지기 • (munjigi)
* gatekeeper, doorkeeper, doorman
* (nativising coinage, North Korea) goalkeeper

#### Synonyms

* (South Korea) 골키퍼 (golkipeo)
* (North Korea) 꼴키퍼 (kkolkipeo)
# bispar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

bispar m
* indefinite plural of bisp
# acquoso
## Italian
### Etymology

Probably borrowed from Latin aquōsus. By surface analysis, acqua +‎ -oso.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /akˈkwo.zo/, (traditional) /akˈkwo.so/
* Rhymes: -ozo, (traditional) -oso
* Hyphenation: ac‧quó‧so

### Adjective

acquoso (feminine acquosa, masculine plural acquosi, feminine plural acquose)
* watery

#### Related terms

* acqua
* acquosità

### Further reading

* acquoso in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* acquoso in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
* acquoso in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
* acquóso in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
* acquóso in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# ᮘᮓᮊ᮪
## Sundanese
### Noun

ᮘᮓᮊ᮪ • (badak)
* Hanacaraka spelling of badak‎
# dilapidate
## English
### Etymology 1

From Latin dilapidō (“to scatter, consume, throw away”) +‎ -ate (verb-forming suffix), from dis- (“asunder”) +‎ lapidō (“to stone”), from lapis (“stone”). Compare French dilapider.

#### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /dɪˈlæp.ɪ.deɪt/, /dəˈlæp.ə.deɪt/
* Audio (US):(file)

#### Verb

dilapidate (third-person singular simple present dilapidates, present participle dilapidating, simple past and past participle dilapidated)
* (transitive) To cause to become ruined or put into disrepair.
** 1765–1769, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England, (please specify |book=I to IV), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC:If the bishop, parson, or vicar, etc., dilapidates the buildings, or cuts down the timber of the patrimony […]
** 1883, George Bernard Shaw, chapter VI, in An Unsocial Socialist:In the last days of autumn he had whitewashed the chalet, painted the doors, windows, and veranda, repaired the roof and interior, and improved the place so much that the landlord had warned him that the rent would be raised at the expiration of his twelvemonth's tenancy, remarking that a tenant could not reasonably expect to have a pretty, rain-tight dwelling-house for the same money as a hardly habitable ruin. Smilash had immediately promised to dilapidate it to its former state at the end of the year.
* (transitive, figurative) To squander or waste.
** 1692, Anthony Wood, Athenae Oxonienses:The patrimony of the bishopric of Oxon was much dilapidated.
* (intransitive, archaic) To fall into ruin or disuse.

##### Related terms

* lapidate

##### Translations
### Etymology 2

From Learned borrowing from Latin dīlapidātus, perfect passive participle of dilapidō (“squander, consume, throw away”), see Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

#### Adjective

dilapidate (comparative more dilapidate, superlative most dilapidate)
* (archaic, obsolete) dilapidated

## Italian
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

dilapidate
* inflection of dilapidare:
** second-person plural present indicative
** second-person plural imperative

### Etymology 2
#### Participle

dilapidate f pl
* feminine plural of dilapidato

## Latin
### Verb

dīlapidāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of dīlapidō

## Spanish
### Verb

dilapidate
* second-person singular voseo imperative of dilapidar combined with te
# 囚われる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 囚
* とら Grade: S
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 捕われる 捕らわれる 捉われる

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とらわれる [tòráwáréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) とらわれる [tòráwárérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [to̞ɾa̠β̞a̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

囚(とら)われる • (torawareru) intransitive ichidan (stem 囚(とら)われ (toraware), past 囚(とら)われた (torawareta))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 捕らえる |
| mediopassive | 囚われる |
* to be caught, captured, imprisoned; to be apprehended, arrested
* to be enslaved
* to be seized with fear
* to adhere (to s.t.), be swayed, influenced

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 囚われ | とらわれ | toraware |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 囚われ | とらわれ | toraware |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 囚われる | とらわれる | torawareru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 囚われる | とらわれる | torawareru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 囚われれ | とらわれれ | torawarere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 囚われよ¹ 囚われろ² | とらわれよ¹ とらわれろ² | torawareyo¹ torawarero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 囚われられる | とらわれられる | torawarerareru |
| Causative | 囚われさせる 囚われさす | とらわれさせる とらわれさす | torawaresaseru torawaresasu |
| Potential | 囚われられる 囚われれる³ | とらわれられる とらわれれる³ | torawarerareru torawarereru³ |
| Volitional | 囚われよう | とらわれよう | torawareyō |
| Negative | 囚われない 囚われぬ 囚われん | とらわれない とらわれぬ とらわれん | torawarenai torawarenu torawaren |
| Negative continuative | 囚われず | とらわれず | torawarezu |
| Formal | 囚われます | とらわれます | torawaremasu |
| Perfective | 囚われた | とらわれた | torawareta |
| Conjunctive | 囚われて | とらわれて | torawarete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 囚われれば | とらわれれば | torawarereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

#### Derived terms

* 囚(とら)われ (toraware)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# maestria
## English
### Noun

maestria (plural maestrias)
* mastery, skill

### Anagrams

* Maserati, amirates, Artemisa, artemias, Aramites

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ɛs.tʁi.ja/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

maestria f (plural maestrias)
* female master (in an artistic or technical field)

### Further reading

* “maestria”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.eˈstri.a/
* Rhymes: -ia
* Hyphenation: ma‧e‧strì‧a

### Noun

maestria f (plural maestrie)
* skill, mastery

### Anagrams

* Maserati, riamaste, sartiame

## Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian maestria.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maˈɛs.trja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛstrja
* Syllabification: ma‧es‧tria

### Noun

maestria f
* mastery, skill (capacity to do something well)
    Synonyms: artyzm, biegłość, mistrzostwo

#### Related terms

* maestro

### Further reading

* maestria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* maestria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# namuz
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs). Compare Turkish namus.

### Noun

namuz
* honor

### References

* ↑ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
# bjørnevòker
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* bjørnevoker

### Noun

bjørnevòker f
* indefinite plural of bjørnevòk
# deszczka
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъščьka. By surface analysis, deska +‎ -ka. First attested in the 1463–1465.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /dɛʃʲt͡ʃʲka/
* IPA: (15th CE) /dɛʃʲt͡ʃʲka/

### Noun

deszczka f
* (attested in Masovia) board, plank (long, broad piece of timber)
    Synonyms: cka, deska
** 1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią]‎, Mierzeniec, Płock, line 318:Darmo poszyvasz lvbyeszczka, yusz czy sgothowana deszczką[Darmo pożywasz lubieszczka, już ci zgotowana deszczką]

#### Related terms

* deszczółka

#### Descendants

* Polish: deszczka (obsolete)

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “deszczka”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish deszczka. By surface analysis, deska +‎ -ka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɛʂ.t͡ʂka/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈdɛʂ.t͡ʂkɒ/
* Rhymes: -ɛʂt͡ʂka
* Syllabification: desz‧czka

### Noun

deszczka f
* (obsolete) diminutive of deska (“plank”)
    Synonym: deseczka

#### Related terms

* deskowaty
* deskowy
* deseczka
* deskarz
* deskowiec
* deskowisko
* deszczułka
* deskować impf

### Further reading

* deszczka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* deszczka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
* Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “deszczka”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
# 鉄のカーテン
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 鉄
* てつ Grade: 3
* on'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 鐵のカーテン (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Partial calque of English iron curtain.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) てつのカーテン [tètsú nó káꜜàtèǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [te̞t͡sɨ no̞ ka̠ːtẽ̞ɴ]

### Proper noun

鉄(てつ)のカーテン • (Tetsu no Kāten)
* Iron Curtain
** 1948, 宮本百合子, 平和への荷役‎, 青空文庫:
    […] 「怒(いか)りの葡(ぶ)萄(どう)」「真(しん)珠(じゅ)」などの作(さく)品(ひん)で世(せ)界(かい)的(てき)なアメリカの作(さっ)家(か)スタインベックは最(さい)近(きん)ソヴェトを訪(ほう)問(もん)して「鉄(てつ)のカーテン」の彼(かな)方(た)に温(あたたか)い血(ち)をもって勤(きん)労(ろう)し建(けん)設(せつ)し笑(わら)い悲(かな)しんでいる同(おな)じ人(にん)間(げん)の生(せい)活(かつ)していることを発(はっ)表(ぴょう)した。
       […] “Ikari no Budō” “Shinju” nado no sakuhin de sekaiteki na Amerika no sakka Sutainbekku wa saikin Soveto o hōmon shite “Tetsu no Kāten” no kanata ni atatakai chi o motte kinrō shi kensetsu shi warai kanashinde iru onaji ningen no seikatsu shite iru koto o happyō shita.
       […] Steinbeck, an American novelist world-renowned for such works as The Grapes of Wrath and The Pearl, recently visited the Soviet Union and made it known that on the other side of the Iron Curtain are fellow warm-blooded people living and working and building and laughing and grieving.

### Noun

鉄(てつ)のカーテン • (tetsu no kāten)
* iron curtain (a barrier that greatly hinders interaction or exchange)

### See also

* 菊(きく)のカーテン (kiku no kāten)
# chakitaklla
## English
### Noun

chakitaklla (countable and uncountable, plural chakitakllas)
* Alternative form of chaki taklla
# извести
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈizvɛsti]

### Verb

извести • (izvesti) third-singular present, pf (imperfective известува)
* (transitive) to notify, inform

#### Conjugation
## Russian
### Etymology 1

из- (iz-) +‎ вести́ (vestí)

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪzvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]

#### Verb

извести́ • (izvestí) pf (imperfective изводи́ть)
* to use up, to spend
* to exterminate
* to exhaust
    извести́ себя́ рабо́той ― izvestí sebjá rabótoj ― to overwork oneself
* to torment
    извести́ насме́шками ― izvestí nasméškami ― to bait
* to vex, to exasperate

##### Conjugation
### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɪzvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]

#### Verb

извести́ • (izvestí)
* second-person singular imperative perfective of извести́ть (izvestítʹ)

### Etymology 3
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈizvʲɪsʲtʲɪ]

#### Noun

и́звести • (ízvesti) f inan or f inan pl
* inflection of и́звесть (ízvestʹ):
** genitive/dative/prepositional singular
** nominative/accusative plural

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

из- + во̑з, во̀зити

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐzʋesti/
* Hyphenation: и‧зве‧сти

#### Verb

ѝзвести pf (Latin spelling ìzvesti)
* (transitive, intransitive) to export (to sell (goods) to a foreign country)
* (transitive) to relocate something by driving; to drive out

##### Related terms

* изво̀зити impf

#### Further reading

* “извести”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

### Etymology 2

From из- +‎ вести.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐzʋeːsti/
* Hyphenation: и‧зве‧сти

#### Verb

ѝзве̄сти pf (Latin spelling ìzvēsti)
* (transitive) to embroider
* (transitive) to stitch

##### Related terms

* ве̑сти impf

#### Further reading

* “извести”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

### Etymology 3

из- + во̀дити

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǐzʋesti/
* Hyphenation: и‧зве‧сти

#### Verb

ѝзвести pf (Latin spelling ìzvesti)
* (transitive) to bring out, carry out, lead out (someone or something)
* (transitive) to derive, conclude
    извести закључак ― to draw a conclusion
* (transitive) to carry out, execute, perform (a show or play)

##### Related terms

* изво̀дити impf

#### Further reading

* “извести”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# velvoittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

velka +‎ -oittaa. The -v- is a weak grade of -k- which would not be used here in Standard Finnish; thus it is either an archaism or a dialectal feature. Doublet of veloittaa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋelʋoi̯tːɑːˣ/, [ˈʋe̞lʋo̞i̯t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elʋoitːɑː
* Hyphenation: vel‧voit‧taa

### Verb

velvoittaa
* (transitive) to obligate, oblige, compel [with illative ‘to’; or with illative of third infinitive ‘to do’] (constrain someone by force or by social, moral or legal means)
    velvoittaa korvaamaan oikeudenkäyntikulut ― to obligate/order to pay the legal fees

#### Derived terms

* velvoite
* velvoittaminen
* velvoitus

### Further reading

* “velvoittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# nga-angò
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

nga-angò
* breath

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf