OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 撕屄
## Chinese
### Etymology

A phrase originating from Chinese gay subculture that later became a widespread common slang.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sībī
    (Zhuyin): ㄙ ㄅㄧ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sībī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄅㄧ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sihbi
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^1$-pi$^1$
*** Yale: sz̄-bī
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sybi
*** Palladius: сыби (sybi)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵/

### Verb

撕屄
* (neologism, slang, vulgar or moderately vulgar) to have a cat fight; to have a bitch fight

#### Usage notes

This word is most commonly written as 撕逼 or 撕B as the correct character 屄 is rarely seen or used.

#### Synonyms

* (not intensified by 屄) 撕 (sī)
# back wall
## English
### Etymology

Because it is a wall and is located at the back of the court.

### Noun

back wall (plural back walls)
* (squash, racquetball) The wall at the back of a racquetball or squash court, directly opposite the front wall.
* (anatomy) The back of the thorax's wall
** 2016 June 16, Carol J. Buck, 2012 ICD-10-CM Draft Standard Edition -- E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 1419:... back wall of thorax S20.40 Unspecified superficial injuries of back wall of thorax S20.401 Unspecified superficial injuries of right back wall of thorax D , S S20.402 Unspecified superficial injuries of left back wall of thorax D , S […]
** 2015 January 1, Carol J. Buck, 2015 ICD-10-CM Draft Edition - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 1319:... back wall of thorax with penetration into thoracic cavity S21.431 Puncture wound without foreign body of right back wall of thorax with penetration into thoracic cavity A , D , S S21.432 Puncture wound without foreign body of left […]
** 2023 September 8, Elsevier, Buck's 2024 ICD-10-CM for Hospitals - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 1297:... back wall of thorax S20.401 Unspecified superficial injuries of right back wall of thorax S20.402 Unspecified superficial injuries of left back wall of thorax S20.409 Unspecified superficial injuries of unspecified back wall of […]
** 2021 October 9, Elsevier, Buck's 2022 ICD-10-CM for Physicians - E-Book: Buck's 2022 ICD-10-CM for Physicians - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 1244:... back wall of thorax S20.221 Contusion of right back wall of thorax S20.222 Contusion of left back wall of thorax S20.223 Contusion of bilateral back wall of thorax S20.224 Contusion of middle back wall of thorax S20.229 Contusion of […]
** 2020 September 25, Elsevier, Buck's 2021 ICD-10-CM for Physicians - E-Book: Buck's 2021 ICD-10-CM for Physicians - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 1247:... back wall of thorax S20.40 Unspecified superficial injuries of back wall of thorax S20.401 Unspecified superficial injuries of right back wall of thorax S20.31 Abrasion of front wall of thorax S20.311 Abrasion of right front wall of […]
** 2015 November 12, Carol J. Buck, 2016 ICD-10-CM Hospital Professional Edition - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 1318:... back wall of thorax with penetration into thoracic cavity A , D , S S21.409 Unspecified open wound of unspecified back wall of thorax with penetration into thoracic cavity A , D , S S21.41 Laceration without foreign body of back wall of […]
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see back,‎ wall.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Black Law
# Giuoco Piano
## English
### Etymology

From Italian Giuoco Piano, from giuoco+piano.

### Noun

Giuoco Piano (plural Giuoco Pianos)
* (chess) A chess opening

#### Synonyms

* Italian game
* Italian Game
* Italian opening
* Italian Opening

#### Coordinate terms

* Sicilian Defense
* Spanish Opening

#### Related terms

* Giuoco Pianissimo
# 齒數
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǐshǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˇ ㄕㄨˇ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chǐshǔ [Phonetic: chíshǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄔˇ ㄕㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chǐhshǔ
*** Wade–Giles: chʻih$^3$-shu$^3$
*** Yale: chř-shǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyyshuu
*** Palladius: чишу (čišu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

### Verb

齒數
* (literary) to mention; to touch upon

#### Synonyms

* 提到 (tídào)
* 提及 (tíjí)
* 提起 (tíqǐ)
* 言及 (yánjí) (literary)
* 說 / 说
* 說到 / 说到 (shuōdào)
* 說起 / 说起 (shuōqǐ)
* 談到 / 谈到 (tándào)
* 談及 / 谈及 (tánjí)
* 論及 / 论及 (lùnjí)
* 談起 / 谈起 (tánqǐ)
* 齒及 / 齿及 (chǐjí) (literary)
# yiid-
## Navajo
### Etymology

From yi- + iid-

### Prefix

yiid-
* Marks a second person duoplural subject of a progressive verb
# ਜਗ
## Punjabi
### Alternative forms

* ਜੱਗ (jagga)

### Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit जगत् (jagat). Doublet of ਜਗਤ (jagat), a learned borrowing.

### Noun

ਜਗ • (jag) m (Shahmukhi spelling جگ)
* world
    Synonyms: ਦੁਨੀਆ (dunīā), ਜਹਾਨ (jahān)

#### Derived terms

* ਜਗਭਰ (jagbhar, “worldwide”)

### Further reading

* “ਜਗ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
# эрте
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r. Cognate with Kazakh ерте (erte), Karakalpak erte, Southern Altai эрте (erte), Crimean Tatar erte, Kumyk эрте (erte), Bashkir иртә (irtə), Tatar иртә (irtä), Turkish erte, Uzbek erta, Uyghur ئەرتە (erte), Shor эрте, Tuvan эрте (erte), Western Yugur erte, etc.

### Adverb

эрте • (erte) (Arabic spelling ەرتە)
* early

#### Related terms

* эртеки (erteki)

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r. Cognate with Kazakh ерте (erte), Karakalpak erte, Kyrgyz эрте (erte), Crimean Tatar erte, Kumyk эрте (erte), Bashkir иртә (irtə), Tatar иртә (irtä), Turkish erte, Uzbek erta, Uyghur ئەرتە (erte), Shor эрте, Tuvan эрте (erte), Western Yugur erte, etc.

### Adverb

эрте • (erte)
* early

### See also

* эртеги (ertegi)
* эртен (erten)
* эртенги (ertengi)

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “эрте”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

## Tuvan
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early”). Cognate with Turkish erte (“morning”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛrˈtɛ/

### Adverb

эрте • (erte)
* early

#### Antonyms

* орай (oray)

#### Related terms

* эртен (erten, “morning”)
# Kowalik
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Polish Kowalik.

### Proper noun

Kowalik (plural Kowaliks)
* A surname from Polish.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Kowalik is the 18994th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1435 individuals. Kowalik is most common among White (96.59%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Kowalik”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 345.

## Polish
### Etymology

From kowalik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kɔˈva.lik/
* Rhymes: -alik
* Syllabification: Ko‧wa‧lik
* Homophone: kowalik

### Proper noun

Kowalik m inan
* Kowalik (a village in the Gmina of Rozogi, Szczytno County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Kowalik m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Kowalik f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Kowalik”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# 漉溝糜仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 漉溝糜仔 – see 漉糊糜仔 (“mud; slush; slurry”). (This term is a variant form of 漉糊糜仔).
# 涂沟糜
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 涂沟糜 – see 塗溝糜 (“mud; slush; ooze; mire”). (This term is the simplified form of 塗溝糜).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 烂沟糜仔
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 烂沟糜仔 – see 爛溝糜仔 (“mud; slush; ooze; mire”). (This term is the simplified form of 爛溝糜仔).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 塗糜膏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thô͘-bêr-ko / thô͘-bê-ko
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thô͘-bêr-ko
*** Tâi-lô: thôo-bêr-ko
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² bə²⁴⁻²² ko³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thô͘-bê-ko
*** Tâi-lô: thôo-bê-ko
*** Phofsit Daibuun: to'be'koy
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ²⁴⁻²² be²⁴⁻²² ko⁴⁴/

### Noun

塗糜膏
* (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) mud; slush; slurry

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 爛泥, 泥漿 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 稀泥 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 爛泥 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 稀泥, 爛泥, 泥糊糊 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 稀泥, 薄泥, 爛泥 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 爛泥巴 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 爛泥巴, 稀泥巴 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 爛泥 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 爛泥 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 爛泥 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 爛泥, 泥漿 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 爛泥 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 爛泥 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 濫泥 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 濫膏糜 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 濫膏糜 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 泥糊糊 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 泥糊糊 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 爛泥 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 爛泥 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 軟塗, 塗糜, 爛塗, 塗糜膏, 塗糜漿, 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 軟塗, 塗糜, 爛塗, 塗糜膏, 塗糜漿, 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 塗糜 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 軟塗, 爛塗, 塗膏, 塗溝仔糜, 漤塗 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 塗糜漿 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 漤塗, 塗溝糜仔, 塗糜, 爛溝糜仔 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 塗溝糜 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 漉糊仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 路溝仔糜, 爛塗 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 爛溝仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 爛塗, 漉溝仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 漉糊糜仔, 爛塗糜 GT, 漉糊糜 GT |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 爛塗, 漉溝糜仔 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 塗糜漿 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 爛溝仔糜 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 塗糜 |
| Wu | Danyang | 爛爛泥 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 淖泥污漿 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 爛污泥肝 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 爛泥巴 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 爛泥巴 |
# 阿飘
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 阿飘 – see 阿飄 (“ghost”). (This term is the simplified form of 阿飄).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 鉢鉢蟲
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鉢鉢蟲 – see 缽缽蟲. (This term is a variant traditional form of 缽缽蟲).
# क्षत्र
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* ক্ষত্ৰ (Assamese script)
* ᬓ᭄ᬱᬢ᭄ᬭ (Balinese script)
* ক্ষত্র (Bengali script)
* 𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰝𑰿𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀢𑁆𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* က္ၑတြ (Burmese script)
* ક્ષત્ર (Gujarati script)
* ਕ੍ਸ਼ਤ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌤𑍍𑌰 (Grantha script)
* ꦏ꧀ꦰꦠꦿ (Javanese script)
* 𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂞𑂹𑂩 (Kaithi script)
* ಕ್ಷತ್ರ (Kannada script)
* ក្ឞត្រ (Khmer script)
* ກ຺ຩຕ຺ຣ (Lao script)
* ക്ഷത്ര (Malayalam script)
* ᡬᢢᠠᢠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘝𑘿𑘨 (Modi script)
* ᢉᢔᠠᢐᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦮𑧠𑧌𑦽𑧠𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐟𑑂𑐬 (Newa script)
* କ୍ଷତ୍ର (Odia script)
* ꢒ꣄ꢰꢡ꣄ꢬ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆠𑇀𑆫 (Sharada script)
* 𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖝𑖿𑖨 (Siddham script)
* ක්‍ෂත්‍ර (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩫 𑪙𑩼 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚶𑚤 (Takri script)
* க்ஷத்ர (Tamil script)
* క్షత్ర (Telugu script)
* กฺษตฺร (Thai script)
* ཀྵ་ཏྲ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒞𑓂𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨙𑩇𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kṣatrám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra, “kingdom”), Bactrian ϸαο (šao), Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (xšaça-, “kingdom, realm”), whence Persian شَهر (šahr), and Old Armenian աշխարհ (ašxarh).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /kʂɐt.ɾɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈkʂɐt̪.ɾɐ/

### Noun

क्षत्र • (kṣatrá) stem, n
* dominion, supremacy, power, might
* government, governing body
* kshatriya

#### Derived terms

* क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya)

#### Descendants

* Assamese: খাত (khat), খাতা (khata)
* Bengali: খাতা (khata)
* Gujarati: ખાતું (khātũ)
* Hindi: खाता (khātā)
* Marathi: खाते (khāte)
* Old Marathi: 𑘬𑘰𑘝𑘹 (ṣāte)
* Odia: ଖାତା (khātā)
* Punjabi: ਖੱਤਾ (khattā)
* Pali: khatta
* Urdu: کھاتا (khātā), کَھاتَہ (khāta)
** → Punjabi: کھاتا (khātā)
* → Telugu: క్షాత్రము (kṣātramu)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “क्षत्र”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0325/1.
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 421
# tandwa
## Swahili
### Verb

-tandwa (infinitive kutandwa)
* Passive form of -tanda

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -tandwa :
| Positive present | -natandwa |
| Subjunctive | -tandwe |
| Negative | -tandwi |
| Imperative singular | tandwa |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kutandwa |
| Negative | kutotandwa |
Imperatives :
| Singular | tandwa |
| Plural | tandweni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hutandwa |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -litandwa |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kutandwa |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tatandwa |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tatandwa |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sitandwe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngetandwa |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singetandwa |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalitandwa |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalitandwa |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -metandwa |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshatandwa |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jatandwa |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kitandwa |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipotandwa |
| Consecutive | katandwa / positive subject concord + -katandwa |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -katandwe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# sevindirici
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From sevindirmək +‎ -ici.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sevindiriˈd͡ʒi], [sevindiriˈd͡zi]
* Hyphenation: se‧vin‧di‧ri‧ci
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sevindirici (comparative daha sevindirici, superlative ən sevindirici)
* gratifying, cheery, joyful, delightful
    Synonyms: fərəhli, ürəkaçan, şadlandırıcı
    sevindirici xəbər ― good, delightful news

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish سوندیریجی (sevindirici), equivalent to sevindir- (“to please”) +‎ -ici.

### Adjective

sevindirici
* pleasing, gratifying, joyful, good

### Further reading

* “sevindirici”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
# somemore
## English
### Alternative forms

* some more, (rare) sum more

### Etymology

From some more.

### Pronunciation

* (Singapore) IPA: /ˈsʌ(m)mɔː/, [ˈsɐ˧.mɔː˦]

### Adverb

somemore (not comparable)
* (Manglish, Singlish) Moreover; introduces additional information to illustrate a point the speaker is making.
    — Are you gonna attend the lecture tomorrow?
    — No. It's too boring. It starts at 8 a.m. somemore.
** 1989, Eleanor Wong, Jackson on a Jaunt, or, Mistaken Identities, page 8, lines 15–16:Ay, the wedding is next month already. Some more you know I’m very busy with work these days.
** 2005 July 21, Aku, “Free wifi hotspot”, in soc.culture.malaysia‎ (Usenet):upm has lots and lots of hotspot.can connect to power socket somemore
** 2006 September 28, averx1234, “Univeristy Of Wollongong (SIM) future/current/students come in!!!”, in HardwareZone Forums‎:UOW better in SIM....good in everything..fourth university somemore.......UOW all the way............
** 2007, Elangovan, P, Singapore, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 85:I told him to go to Woodlands to buy durian for me. He came back and said no durian. But he some more said-ah, he got see people selling durian in Bukit Timah. I ask him-ah. Why you never buy from Bukit Timah.
** 2008 August 11, raindrops, “cavalier king charles spaniel, do you want/have one?”, in Lowyat.NET‎:i always wanted a cavalier king charles spaniel but it is a hard breed to find, somemore quite rare in malaysia.

### References

* Tan Yan Er (2020 April 13) “On the Semantics of somemore in Colloquial Singapore English”, in mitcho.com‎
# 感想
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǎnxiǎng
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gam$^2$ soeng$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): kám-sióng
    (Hailu, HRS): gam$^ˊ$ siong$^ˊ$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kám-sióng / kám-siáng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnxiǎng [Phonetic: gánxiǎng]
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄤˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnsiǎng
*** Wade–Giles: kan$^3$-hsiang$^3$
*** Yale: gǎn-syǎng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaansheang
*** Palladius: ганьсян (ganʹsjan)
*** Sinological IPA : /kän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gam$^2$ soeng$^2$
*** Yale: gám séung
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gam$^2$ soeng$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gem$^2$ sêng$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kɐm³⁵ sœːŋ³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kám-sióng
*** Hakka Romanization System: gam$^ˋ$ xiong$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: gam$^3$ xiong$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /kam³¹ si̯oŋ³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: gam$^ˊ$ siong$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /kam²⁴⁻³³ sioŋ²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-sióng
*** Tâi-lô: kám-sióng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kafmsiorng
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-siáng
*** Tâi-lô: kám-siáng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kafmsiarng
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siaŋ⁵³/

### Noun

感想
* thoughts; impressions; reflections
       Tā dúwán zhè běn shū hòu fābiǎo le yīxiē gǎnxiǎng. [Pinyin]
       She shared some impressions after reading the book.

#### Synonyms

* 感受 (gǎnshòu)
* 感觸 / 感触 (gǎnchù)
* 滋味 (zīwèi) (figurative)
* 觀感 / 观感 (guāngǎn)

### Verb

感想
* (literary) to miss; to think of; to yearn for; to reminisce

#### Synonyms

* 念想 (niànxiǎng)
* 思 (literary, or in compounds)
* 思念 (sīniàn)
* 思慕 (sīmù)
* 思量 (sīliáng) (literary)
* 想念 (xiǎngniàn)
* 憶著 / 忆着 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 懷 / 怀 (huái) (literary)
* 懷念 / 怀念 (huáiniàn)
* 懷想 / 怀想 (huáixiǎng)
* 相思 (xiāngsī)
* 眷念 (juànniàn) (formal)
* 眷戀 / 眷恋 (juànliàn) (formal)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 感 | 想 |
| かん Grade: 3 | そう Grade: 3 |
| kan'on | goon |

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんそー [kàńsóó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kã̠ɰ̃so̞ː]

### Noun

感(かん)想(そう) • (kansō)
* impressions, thoughts
    読(どく)書(しょ)感(かん)想(そう)文(ぶん)
       dokusho kansō-bun
       a school essay of one’s impressions of a book

#### Synonyms

* 所(しょ)感(かん) (shokan)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 感 | 想 |

### Noun

感想 • (gamsang) (hangeul 감상)
* hanja form of 감상
# rostering on
## English
### Verb

rostering on
* present participle and gerund of roster on
# rounds in
## English
### Verb

rounds in
* third-person singular simple present indicative of round in
# amole
## English
### Etymology

From Mexican Spanish amole, from Classical Nahuatl ahmōlli.

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /əˈmoʊleɪ/, /əˈmoʊli/
* (UK) IPA: /əˈməʊli/

### Noun

amole (plural amoles)
* Any of various parts of the Agave (or similar) plants, when used as soap.
* Other Mexican and North American plants used as soap.
** Chlorogalum pomeridianum, soap plant, a California native plant used for soap
** Sapindus saponaria, wingleaf soapberry

### Anagrams

* Meola, amelo-, lame-o, lameo, maleo, olema

## Galician
### Verb

amole
* inflection of amolar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Verb

amole
* inflection of amolar:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative

## Spanish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl ahmōlli (“soap; cooked root used as soap”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈmole/ [aˈmo.le]
* Rhymes: -ole
* Syllabification: a‧mo‧le

### Noun

amole m (plural amoles)
* amole
* (Louisiana) cassava
    Synonyms: mandioca, yuca

#### Descendants

* → English: amole

### Further reading

* “amole”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

### Anagrams

* maleo
# اپاہج
## Urdu
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀅𑀧𑀳𑀁𑀚 (*apahaṃja), from Sanskrit *अपभञ्ज (apabhañja), from the prefix अप- (apa-) plus a word derived from the root भञ्ज् (bhañj, “to break”). The Sanskrit root भञ्ज् (bhañj) is derived ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeg-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ə.pɑː.ɦɪd͡ʒ/

### Adjective

اَپَاہِج • (apāhij) (Hindi spelling अपाहिज)
* halt, lame

### Noun

اَپَاہِج • (apāhij) m (Hindi spelling अपाहिज)
* a disabled person

#### Declension

Declension of اپاہج :
| | singular | plural |
| direct | اَپَاہِج (apāhij) | اَپَاہِج (apāhij) |
| oblique | اَپَاہِج (apāhij) | اَپَاہِجوں (apāhijõ) |
| vocative | اَپَاہِج (apāhij) | اَپَاہِجو (apāhijo) |

### References

* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “اپاہچ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
* “اپاہج”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# rubbering up
## English
### Verb

rubbering up
* present participle and gerund of rubber up
# rubbed one off
## English
### Verb

rubbed one off
* simple past and past participle of rub one off
# ruled in
## English
### Verb

ruled in
* simple past and past participle of rule in
# abunada
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔabuˈnada/ [ʔɐ.bʊˈn̪aː.d̪ɐ]
* Rhymes: -ada
* Syllabification: a‧bu‧na‧da

### Adjective

abunada (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜓᜈᜇ)
* Superseded, pre-2014 spelling of abonada.
# अपभ्रंश
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* অপভ্ৰংশ (Assamese script)
* ᬅᬧᬪ᭄ᬭᬂᬰ (Balinese script)
* অপভ্রংশ (Bengali script)
* 𑰀𑰢𑰥𑰿𑰨𑰽𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀅𑀧𑀪𑁆𑀭𑀁𑀰 (Brahmi script)
* အပဘြံၐ (Burmese script)
* અપભ્રંશ (Gujarati script)
* ਅਪਭ੍ਰਂਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌅𑌪𑌭𑍍𑌰𑌂𑌶 (Grantha script)
* ꦄꦥꦨꦿꦁꦯ (Javanese script)
* 𑂃𑂣𑂦𑂹𑂩𑂁𑂬 (Kaithi script)
* ಅಪಭ್ರಂಶ (Kannada script)
* អបភ្រំឝ (Khmer script)
* ອປຠ຺ຣໍຨ (Lao script)
* അപഭ്രംശ (Malayalam script)
* ᠠᢒᠠᢨᢀ᠋ᡵᠠᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘀𑘢𑘥𑘿𑘨𑘽𑘫 (Modi script)
* ᠠᢒᠠᠪᠾᢀ᠋ᠷᠠᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦠𑧂𑧅𑧠𑧈𑧞𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐀𑐥𑐨𑑂𑐬𑑄𑐱 (Newa script)
* ଅପଭ୍ରଂଶ (Odia script)
* ꢂꢦꢩ꣄ꢬꢀꢯ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆃𑆥𑆨𑇀𑆫𑆁𑆯 (Sharada script)
* 𑖀𑖢𑖥𑖿𑖨𑖽𑖫 (Siddham script)
* අපභ්‍රංශ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩐𑩰𑩳 𑪙𑩼𑪖𑩿 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚀𑚞𑚡𑚶𑚤𑚫𑚧 (Takri script)
* அபப்⁴ரஂஶ (Tamil script)
* అపభ్రంశ (Telugu script)
* อปภฺรํศ (Thai script)
* ཨ་པ་བྷྲཾ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒁𑒣𑒦𑓂𑒩𑓀𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨀𑨞𑨡𑩇𑨫𑨸𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From अप- (ápa-, “down, back”) +‎ भ्रंश (bhraṃśá, “deviation”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɐ.pɐbʱ.ɾɐ̃.ɕɐ́/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ɐ.pɐbʱˈɾɐ̃.ɕɐ/

### Noun

अपभ्रंश • (apabhraṃśá) stem, m
* falling down, a fall
* (grammar, linguistics) corrupted form of a word, corruption
* (grammar, linguistics) ungrammatical language
* (grammar, linguistics) the most corrupt of the Prakrit dialects

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “अपभ्रंश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0050.