# 丰

| 丰 | U+4E30, &#20016; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E30 |
| ← 丯 [U+4E2F] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 丱 → [U+4E31] |

## Translingual

Exists as traditional character, but also Simplified from 豐 (elimination of 豈 and 丰).
| Traditional | 豐 |
| Shinjitai | 豊 |
| Simplified | 丰 |

### Han character

丰 (Kangxi radical 2, 丨+3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 手十 (QJ), four-corner 5000$_0$, composition ⿻三丨(GJKV) or ⿻⿱㇒二丨(HT))

#### Derived characters

* 夆, 𪢽

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 79, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 76
* Dae Jaweon: page 161, character 3
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 28, character 7
* Unihan data for U+4E30

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 丰 :
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
| Bronze inscriptionsb09333Small seal scripts04452Transcribed ancient scriptsL29827L00473 ||||
| References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script). ||||
| | Old Chinese |
| 邦 | *proːŋ |
| 梆 | *proːŋ |
| 垹 | *proːŋ |
| 肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
| 蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
| 玤 | *broːŋʔ |
| 棒 | *broːŋʔ |
| 蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
| 琫 | *poːŋʔ |
| 菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
| 俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
| 髼 | *boːŋ |
| 蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
| 韸 | *boːŋ |
| 蓬 | *boːŋ |
| 篷 | *boːŋ |
| 唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
| 埲 | *boːŋʔ |
| 丰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 妦 | *pʰoŋ |
| 仹 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峯 | *pʰoŋ |
| 峰 | *pʰoŋ |
| 鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
| 烽 | *pʰoŋ |
| 蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
| 桻 | *pʰoŋ |
| 莑 | *pʰoŋ |
| 夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
| 捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
| 逢 | *boŋ |
| 縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 漨 | *boŋ |
| 捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
| 奉 | *boŋʔ |
Pictogram (象形) of a luxuriant plant growing on the ground (土), which is unrecognizable in the modern version since the bottom stroke is missing. See the top component of 豐 and the bottom component of 奉.
The original version is 𡴀, which however is unrelated to 㞷 (匩 (> 匡). Similar to 𤯓 > 生. Unrelated to 㓞 since it represents something carved/engraved, 丯.

### Etymology 1

* For pronunciation and definitions of 丰 – see 豐 (“luxuriant; lush; abundant; bountiful; plenty; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 豐).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

### Etymology 2
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēng (feng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): fung$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: fēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: fong
*** Wade–Giles: fêng$^1$
*** Yale: fēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
*** Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: fung$^1$
*** Yale: fūng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: fung$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: fung$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /fʊŋ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: phjowng
Rime :
| Character | 丰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 敷容切 |
| Baxter | phjowng |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /pʰɨoŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /pʰioŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /pʰioŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /pʰuawŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /pʰioŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /pʰĭwoŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /pʰi̯woŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | fēng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | fung$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 丰 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3221 |
| Phonetic component | 丰 |
| Rime group | 東 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 峯 |
| Old Chinese | /*pʰoŋ/ |
| Notes | 甲文象草木在土上表生長旺盛 |

#### Definitions

丰
* having a lush growth of plants
* appearance

#### Compounds

* 丰儀
* 丰姿 (fēngzī)
* 丰姿冶麗
* 丰姿綽約 / 丰姿绰约
* 丰度 (fēngdù)
* 丰情 (fēngqíng)
* 丰標不凡
* 丰神 (fēngshén)
* 丰神俊美
* 丰神綽約 / 丰神绰约
* 丰神飄灑 / 丰神飘洒
* 丰茸
* 丰采 (fēngcǎi)
* 丰韻 (fēngyùn)
* 張三丰

### Etymology 3

* For pronunciation and definitions of 丰 – see 丯. (This character is a variant form of 丯).

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00007

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* abundant, bountiful, lush, luxurious

#### Readings

* Go-on: ふ (fu)、ぶ (bu)
* Kan-on: ほう (hō)、ふう (fū)
* Kan’yō-on: ぼう (bō)
* Kun: みめよい (mimeyoi, 丰い)、しげる (shigeru, 丰る)

#### Compounds

* 丰采
* 丰容

## Korean
### Hanja

丰 (eumhun 예쁠 봉 (yeppeul bong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Naver Hanja Dictionary: 丰

## Vietnamese
### Han character

丰: Hán Nôm readings: phong
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.