OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# gefährlich
## German
### Etymology

Gefahr +‎ -lich

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəˈfɛːɐ̯lɪç/ (standard; used naturally in western Germany and Switzerland)
* IPA: /-ˈfeːɐ̯-/ (overall more common; particularly northern and eastern regions)
* Audio (Germany):(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)
* Hyphenation: ge‧fähr‧lich

### Adjective

gefährlich (strong nominative masculine singular gefährlicher, comparative gefährlicher, superlative am gefährlichsten)
* dangerous, hazardous
    Antonym: ungefährlich

#### Derived terms

* Gefährlichkeit f
* gemeingefährlich
* hochgefährlich

#### Descendants

* → Yiddish: [script needed] (geferlich)

### Further reading

* “gefährlich” in Duden online
* “gefährlich” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# 修辭
## Chinese

* 修辭

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiūcí
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡ ㄘˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sau$^1$ ci$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siu-sîr / siu-sû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiūcí
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ ㄘˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sioucíh
*** Wade–Giles: hsiu$^1$-tzʻŭ$^2$
*** Yale: syōu-tsź
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shioutsyr
*** Palladius: сюцы (sjucy)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sau$^1$ ci$^4$
*** Yale: sāu chìh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sau$^1$ tsi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: seo$^1$ qi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-sîr
*** Tâi-lô: siu-sîr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siu³³ sɯ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-sû
*** Tâi-lô: siu-sû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siusuu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² su¹³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² su²⁴/

### Verb

修辭
* (literary) to polish the language

### Noun

修辭
* figure of speech; rhetoric
    修辭手法／修辞手法 ― xiūcí shǒufǎ ― rhetorical device

#### Synonyms

* 辭章／辞章 (cízhāng)

### Derived terms

* 修辭學 / 修辞学 (xiūcíxué)
* 修辭格 / 修辞格

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 修 | 辭 |
| しゅう Grade: 5 | じ Hyōgai |
| kan'on | goon |
For pronunciation and definitions of 修辭 – see the following entry. :
| 【修辞しゅうじ】 | [noun] rhetoric (art of using language) |
(This term, 修辭, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 修 | 辭 |

### Noun

修辭 • (susa) (hangeul 수사)
* hanja form of 수사 (“rhetoric, figure of speech”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 修 | 辭 |

### Adjective

修辭
* chữ Hán form of tu từ (“rhetorical”).
# illicitly
## English
### Etymology

From illicit +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

illicitly (comparative more illicitly, superlative most illicitly)
* In an illicit manner; illegally, immorally, or inappropriately.
# Mandel
## English
### Alternative forms

* Mandell

### Etymology

* Germanic surname (Dutch Mandel, German Mandel, Yiddish [Term?] (Mandel), all meaning "almond"). Also found in Slovenian as Mandelj.
* As a south German and Austrian surname, variant of Mandl, from Mann +‎ -l.
* As a Dutch surname, from mandel (“sheaf of wheat”) (see Mandel below).
* As a Jewish surname, variant of Mendel.

### Proper noun

Mandel (countable and uncountable, plural Mandels)
* (countable) A surname.
** A surname from Dutch.
** A surname from German.
** A surname from Yiddish.
* (rare) A male given name transferred from the surname.
    Mandel Patinkin
* A village in Rüdesheim, Bad Kreuznach district, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* A river in West Flanders, Belgium

### Anagrams

* Delman, Malden, Mladen

## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmandəl/, [ˈmandl̩]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Man‧del

### Etymology 1

From Middle High German mandel, from Old High German mandala, from Proto-West Germanic *mandalā (“almond”). Doublet of Amygdala and Mandorla.

#### Noun

Mandel f (genitive Mandel, plural Mandeln)
* almond
* (anatomy, in brain) amygdala
* (anatomy, in throat) tonsil

##### Derived terms

* mandelartig

##### Related terms

* (tonsil): Mandelentzündung
* (almond): Mandelbaum, Mandelöl, Mandelschale

##### Descendants

* → Faroese: mandla
* → Icelandic: mandla
* → Kashubian: mandla
* → Romansch: mandel
* → Swedish: mandel

### Etymology 2

From Middle High German mandel, from Medieval Latin mandala (“sheaf, bundle”), which in the sense of “handful” is probably related to Latin manus (“hand”).

#### Noun

Mandel f or (until 17th c.) n (strong or mixed, genitive Mandel or Mandels, plural Mandel or Mandeln)
* (archaic) a quantity of 15
    Coordinate terms: Dutzend, Schock
** a. 1766, Christoph Martin Wieland, “Dritter Aufzug, Siebende Scene”, in Timon von Athen‎, translation of Timon of Athens by William Shakespeare:Laßt keine Versammlung von fünfzehn ohne eine Mandel Bösewichter seyn.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 1912, Christian Reuter, chapter 5, in Schelmuffskys wahrhaftige, kuriöse und sehr gefährliche Reisebeschreibung zu Wasser und zu Lande‎:Wer auch nur eine halbe Mandel Eier in Rom verkaufen will, der bringt sie auf einer Dreckschüte hinein zu Markte geschleppt.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

##### Derived terms

* Bauernmandel, Großmandel (a quantity of 16)

### Further reading

* “Mandel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Mandel (Kern, Samen, Organ)” in Duden online
* “Mandel (Menge, Gruppe)” in Duden online

## Luxembourgish
### Noun

Mandel f (plural Mandelen)
* almond
# ジュエリー
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English jewelry.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [d͡ʑɨe̞ɾʲiː]

### Noun

ジュエリー • (juerī)
* jewellery
    Synonym: 宝飾品 (hōshokuhin)

### References

* “ジュエリー”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* “ジュエリー” in Weblio Dictionary.
# violaco
## Ido
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vi̯oˈlat͡so/

### Noun

violaco (plural violaci)
* rape
# ciberguerra
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From ciber- +‎ guerra.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌsi.beʁˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsi.beɦˈɡɛ.hɐ], (proscribed) /ˌsaj.beʁˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsaɪ̯.beɦˈɡɛ.hɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˌsi.beʁˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsi.beɦˈɡɛ.hɐ], (proscribed) /ˌsaj.beʁˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsaɪ̯.beɦˈɡɛ.hɐ]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /ˌsi.beɾˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsi.beɾˈɡɛ.hɐ], (proscribed) /ˌsaj.beɾˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsaɪ̯.beɾˈɡɛ.hɐ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ˌsi.beʁˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsi.beʁˈɡɛ.χɐ], (proscribed) /ˌsaj.beʁˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsaɪ̯.beʁˈɡɛ.χɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˌsi.beɻˈɡɛ.ʁa/ [ˌsi.beɻˈɡɛ.ha], (proscribed) /ˌsaj.beɻˈɡɛ.ʁa/ [ˌsaɪ̯.beɻˈɡɛ.ha]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˌsi.bɛɾˈɡɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˌsi.βɛɾˈɣɛ.ʁɐ]
* Rhymes: -ɛʁɐ
* Hyphenation: ci‧ber‧guer‧ra

### Noun

ciberguerra f (plural ciberguerras)
* cyberwarfare, cyberwar

### Further reading

* “ciberguerra”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “ciberguerra”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Spanish
### Etymology

From ciber- +‎ guerra.

### Noun

ciberguerra f (plural ciberguerras)
* cyberwarfare, cyberwar
# duodenocolic
## English
### Adjective

duodenocolic (not comparable)
* Relating to the duodenum and the colon.
# catâr
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* catîr — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قاطر (katır), or possibly Kipchak قتر (kater).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaˈtɨr/
* Rhymes: -ɨr
* Hyphenation: ca‧târ

### Noun

catâr m (plural catâri)
* mule

#### Synonyms

* mâșc (obsolete)
* mâșcoi (obsolete)
* mul (obsolete)

#### Coordinate terms

* bardou

#### Derived terms

* catâraș
* catârcă
* catârel
* catârgiu

### Further reading

* catâr in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# ನರಕ
## Kannada
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit नरक (naraka, “hell”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /n̪ɐɾɐkɐ/

### Noun

ನರಕ • (naraka)
* hell; naraka
    Antonym: ಸ್ವರ್ಗ (svarga)

#### Declension

| Case/Form | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | ನರಕವು (narakavu) | ನರಕಗಳು (narakagaḷu) |
| Accusative | ನರಕವನ್ನು (narakavannu) | ನರಕಗಳನ್ನು (narakagaḷannu) |
| Instrumental | ನರಕದಿಂದ (narakadinda) | ನರಕಗಳಿಂದ (narakagaḷinda) |
| Dative | ನರಕಕ್ಕೆ (narakakke) | ನರಕಗಳಿಗೆ (narakagaḷige) |
| Genitive | ನರಕದ (narakada) | ನರಕಗಳ (narakagaḷa) |

### References

* Kittel, Ferdinand (1894) “ನರಕ”, in Kittel's Kannada-English dictionary, Madras: University of Madras, published 1968-1971
# aistittavasti
## Finnish
### Etymology

aistittava +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑi̯stitːɑʋɑstiˣ/, [ˈɑ̝i̯s̠tit̪ːɑ̝ˌʋɑ̝s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑsti
* Hyphenation: ais‧tit‧ta‧vas‧ti

### Adverb

aistittavasti
* perceptibly (able to be sensed)
# iron fist
## English
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

iron fist (plural iron fists)
* (figuratively, idiomatic) Ruthless and usually unrestricted control.
    Joseph Stalin ruled the Soviet Union with an iron fist.
* An army's tank or cavalry branch.

#### Synonyms

* (ruthless control): iron hand, iron heel, despotism, totalitarianism, autocracy, monocracy, fascism, dictatorship
* (tank or cavalry branch): armoured fist, armored fist, mailed fist

#### Derived terms

* rule with an iron fist

#### Related terms

* ironfisted / iron-fisted

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* sit in for, Fortinis
# fisticuff
## English
### Etymology

From fist +‎ cuff (“blow with the hand”). Modern uses as a verb are a back-formation on the plural uses of the noun.

### Noun

fisticuff (plural fisticuffs)
* (rare) A fistfight.
** 1852, Eli Bowen et al., The Pictorial Sketch-book of Pennsylvania:Every fifteen or twenty minutes there was a rush to some part, to witness a fisticuff.
** 1902, Joseph Conrad, “Heart of Darkness”, in Youth: A Narrative: And Two Other Stories, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and sons, →OCLC, part III, pages 161–162:This clearly was not a case for fisticuffs, even apart from the very natural aversion I had to beat that Shadow—this wandering and tormented thing.
* (obsolete) A cuff or blow administered with the fist.

### Verb

fisticuff (third-person singular simple present fisticuffs, present participle fisticuffing, simple past and past participle fisticuffed)
* (chiefly humorous) To engage in a physical fight.
** 1963, J P Donleavy, A Singular Man, published 1963 (USA), page 265:Generously scattering a drop of my fortune on an early morning sea breeze. Should have jumped after it. Grabber at life's banquet follows a fortune to doom. As folk fleece and fisticuff in street.
* (obsolete) To strike, fight or spar with the fists.
** 1846, Making of America Project, The American Whig Review:Do they fisticuff with thunder-snaggs […]

#### Derived terms

* fisticuffer

### References

* “fisticuff”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “fisticuff”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
* Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., 1989.
* Random House Webster's Unabridged Electronic Dictionary, 1987-1996.
# olisipo-
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin Olisipo, Roman name for Lisbon.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.li.zi.po/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.li.zi.pu/

### Prefix

olisipo- n (invariable)
* Related to Lisbon, Portugal

#### Related terms

* olissipo-
# zhuózhuó
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zhuózhuó (Zhuyin ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 卓卓
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 啄啄
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 汋汋
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濯濯
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 灂灂
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 灼灼
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 茁茁
# zeerede
## Murui Huitoto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈθɛːɾɛdɛ]
* Hyphenation: zee‧re‧de

### Verb

zeerede
* (stative, of almonds) to be poisonous

#### Conjugation
### References

* Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎ (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 223
# olissipógrafo
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From olissipo- +‎ -grafo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.li.siˈpɔ.ɡɾa.fu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.li.siˈpɔ.ɡɾa.fu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /o.li.siˈpɔ.ɡɾa.fo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.li.siˈpɔ.ɡɾɐ.fu/ [ɔ.li.siˈpɔ.ɣɾɐ.fu]
* Hyphenation: o‧li‧ssi‧pó‧gra‧fo

### Noun

olissipógrafo m (plural olissipógrafos, feminine olissipógrafa, feminine plural olissipógrafas)
* Alternative form of olisipógrafo

#### Related terms

* olissipografia

### Further reading

* “olissipógrafo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
# Versteuern
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɔɪ̯ɐn/
* Hyphenation: Ver‧steu‧ern

### Noun

Versteuern n (strong, genitive Versteuerns, no plural)
* gerund of versteuern
# मुलूख
## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملک (mulk), from Arabic مُلْك (mulk, “kingdom, dominion”). Compare Gujarati મુલક (mulak), Hindi मुल्क (mulk), Punjabi ਮੁਲਕ (mulak) / مُلک (mulk).

### Noun

मुलूख • (mulūkh) m
* (archaic) country, region, territory, tract

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “मुलूख”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “मुलूक_or_ख”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “मुलूख-ख”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# Deep England
## English
### Etymology

An allusion to the French France profonde, literally "deep France". The term has been attributed to both Patrick Wright and Angus Calder.

### Proper noun

Deep England
* An idealized view of rural southern England.
# Nicobar pigeon
## English
### Noun

Nicobar pigeon (plural Nicobar pigeons)
* A bird of species Caloenas nicobarica, found on small islands and in coastal regions from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, east through the Indonesian Archipelago, to the Solomons and Palau.
    Synonym: Nicobar dove
# olisipógrafo
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* olissipógrafo

### Etymology

From olisipo- +‎ -grafo.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /o.li.ziˈpɔ.ɡɾa.fu/
* (Brazil) IPA: /o.li.ziˈpɔ.ɡɾa.fu/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /o.li.ziˈpɔ.ɡɾa.fo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɔ.li.ziˈpɔ.ɡɾɐ.fu/ [ɔ.li.ziˈpɔ.ɣɾɐ.fu]
* Hyphenation: o‧li‧si‧pó‧gra‧fo

### Noun

olisipógrafo m (plural olisipógrafos, feminine olisipógrafa, feminine plural olisipógrafas)
* An expert on the study of Lisbon, Portugal.

#### Related terms

* olisipografia

### Further reading

* “olisipógrafo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* “olisipógrafo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
# draught excluder
## English
### Noun

draught excluder (plural draught excluders)
* A flexible strip attached to the bottom or side of a door to prevent draughts entering through the gap.
** 1954 February, “Third Class Corridor Brake Coaches for British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, pages 132-133:The sliding door, which is fitted with a drop light, is shrouded with bristle-type draught excluders.
** 1959 December, “New TPOs for the Western Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 581:Each coach is insulated by a four-inch thickness of fibreglass and heated by two overhead 2 in. steam pipes, while all external doors close into rubber draught excluders.
* Any other object used to prevent draughts, such as a chimney balloon.

#### See also

* sausage dog

### References

* “draught excluder”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# veva
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse vefa, from Proto-Germanic *webaną, from Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- (“to weave”). Compare Icelandic vefa, Norwegian veve, Swedish väva, Danish væve.

### Verb

veva (third person singular past indicative vav, third person plural past indicative vóvu, supine vovið)
* to weave

#### Conjugation
## Franco-Provençal
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin vidua.

### Adjective

veva
* feminine singular of vevo

### Noun

veva f (plural veves) (ORB, broad)
* widow
    Coordinate term: vevo m

### References

* veuve in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
* veva in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

### Further information

* AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 77: “la vedova” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
* ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 1382: “veuf, veuve” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “vĭdŭa”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 14: U–Z, page 432

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* vevene (of noun)
* vevet (of verb)
* vevde (of verb, simple past)
* vevd (of verb, past participle)

### Noun

veva n
* definite plural of vev

### Verb

veva
* inflection of veve:
** simple past
** past participle

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* veve (of verb, e infinitive)
* våvå (of verb, dialectal)

### Etymology

From Old Norse vefa. Akin to English weave.

### Pronunciation

* (of verb): IPA: /²ʋeːʋɑ/
* (of noun): IPA: /ˈʋeːʋɑ/

### Verb

veva (present tense vev, past tense vov, supine vove, past participle voven, present participle vevande, imperative vev)
* to weave (a way of making cloth)

### Noun

veva n
* definite plural of vev

### Derived terms

* vevnad

### Further reading

* “veva” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Etymology

vev (“crank”) +‎ -a

### Verb

veva (present vevar, preterite vevade, supine vevat, imperative veva)
* to turn a crank; to wind, to crank
    veva upp hinken ur brunnenwind up the bucket from the well
* to wave one's arms or the like around
    Stå inte där och vevaDon't stand there gesticulating

#### See also

* hissa

### Noun

veva c
* (in "i samma veva" and "i den vevan") at around the same time, (often, idomatically) at the same time
    I samma som veva som expeditionen drabbades av malaria bröt krig ut i Europa och gjorde det svårt att leverera förnödenheterAt the same time that the expedition was struck by malaria, war broke out in Europe, making it difficult to deliver supplies

#### Usage notes

"In the same swing of events," intuitively.

#### Declension
### References

* veva in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* veva in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* veva in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# -koh
## Navajo
### Stem

-koh
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -KWI (vomit) -KWI (vomit) CON/CONT -KWI (vomit) -KWI (vomit)
# rilhafolesco
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From rilhafoles (“mental hospital”) +‎ -esco.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁi.ʎa.foˈles.ku/ [hi.ʎa.foˈles.ku]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ʁi.ʎa.foˈles.ku/ [hi.ʎa.foˈles.ku]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /ʁi.ʎa.foˈleʃ.ku/ [χi.ʎa.foˈleʃ.ku]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ʁi.ʎa.foˈles.ko/ [hi.ʎa.foˈles.ko]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʁi.ʎɐ.fuˈleʃ.ku/
* Hyphenation: ri‧lha‧fo‧les‧co

### Noun

rilhafolesco m (plural rilhafolescos)
* (Portugal, colloquial) Related to mental hospital.
* (Portugal, colloquial) crazy
    Synonym: maluco

#### Related terms

* rilhafoles

### Further reading

* “rilhafolesco”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “rilhafolesco”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
# ghidon
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French guidon.

### Noun

ghidon n (plural ghidoane)
* handlebar
# κούκων
## Greek
### Noun

κούκων • (koúkon) m
* genitive plural of κούκος (koúkos)
# cacereño
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Cáceres +‎ -eño.

### Adjective

cacereño (feminine cacereña, masculine plural cacereños, feminine plural cacereñas)
* of, from or relating to Cáceres

### Noun

cacereño m (plural cacereños, feminine cacereña, feminine plural cacereñas)
* native or inhabitant of Cáceres (male or of unspecified gender)

### Further reading

* “cacereño”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Makhachkala
## English
### Proper noun

Makhachkala
* The capital and largest city of Daghestan, Russia.

#### Translations
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Makhachkala f
* Makhachkala (a city, the regional capital of Dagestan, Russia)
    Synonym: Petrovsk
# zavést
## Czech
### Etymology

From za- +‎ vést.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzavɛːst]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zavést pf (imperfective zavádět)
* to introduce (to bring into practice)
* to implement

#### Conjugation

| Infinitive | zavést, zavésti | Active adjective | zavedší |
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | indicative | imperative | imperative |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| 1st person | zavedu | zavedeme | — | zaveďme |
| 2nd person | zavedeš | zavedete | zaveď | zaveďte |
| 3rd person | zavede | zavedou | — | — |
* The verb zavést does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| Participles | Past participles | Past participles | Passive participles | Passive participles |
| | singular | plural | singular | plural |
| masculine animate | zavedl | zavedli | zaveden | zavedeni |
| masculine inanimate | zavedl | zavedly | zaveden | zavedeny |
| feminine | zavedla | zavedly | zavedena | zavedeny |
| neuter | zavedlo | zavedla | zavedeno | zavedena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | — | zaved |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | zavedši |
| plural | — | zavedše |

#### Derived terms

* zavedení n

### Further reading

* “zavésti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zavésti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zavést”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# úrval
## Icelandic
### Noun

úrval n (genitive singular úrvals, no plural)
* choice, selection

#### Derived terms

* úrvalsdeild
* úrvalslið
* úrvalsljóð
* úrvalssveit

### Further reading

* “úrval” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# соок
## Northern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sogïk (“cold”). Cognate to Shor сооқ (sooq), Tuvan соок (sook), etc.

### Adjective

соок • (sook)
* cold

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “соок”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k (“cold”). Cognate with Kazakh суық (suyq), Kyrgyz суук (suuk), Crimean Tatar suvuq, Karachay-Balkar суукъ (suuq), Kumyk сувукъ (suwuq), Bashkir һыуыҡ (hıwıq), Tatar суык (suwıq), Azerbaijani soyuq, Turkish soğuk, Turkmen sowuk, Uzbek sovuq, Uyghur سوغۇق (soghuq), Tuvan соок (sook), etc.

### Adjective

соок • (sook)
* cold

#### Alternative forms

* суук (suuk) (teleut)

### References

L. T. Rjumina-Syrkaševa, editor (1995), “соок”, in Teleutsko-russkij slovarʹ [Teleut–Russian Dictionary], Kemerovo: N. A. Kučigaševa, →ISBN, page 76

## Tuvan
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k (“cold”). Cognate with Kyrgyz суук (suuk), Kumyk сувукъ (suwuq), Turkish soğuk.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɔːq/

### Adjective

соок • (sook)
* cold

### See also

* сериин (seriin, “cool”)
# punctaj
## Romanian
### Etymology

From punct +‎ -aj. Calque of French pointage.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /punkˈtaʒ/
* Rhymes: -aʒ
* Hyphenation: punc‧taj

### Noun

punctaj n (plural punctaje)
* score (the total number of points obtained by someone in a competition)
* brief, sketch (a memo, a note containing the main points of a report, activity plan, etc.)
    Synonym: punctațiune

#### Declension
### Further reading

* punctaj in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# sangsara
## Javanese
### Romanization

sangsara
* Romanization of ꦱꦁꦱꦫ
# odvlaživač
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /odʋlaʒiʋat͡ʃ/

### Noun

odvlaživač m (Cyrillic spelling одвлаживач)
* dehumidifier