OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# -ijiet
## Maltese
### Etymology

From Arabic ـِيَّات (-iyyāt), feminine plural of the derivational suffix ـِيّ (-iyy), whence Maltese -i. Natively used with nouns in -ija, then probably first extended to Sicilian borrowings in -i and finally also to consonant-final borrowings.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɪˈjɪːt/

### Suffix

-ijiet
* a common plural suffix for nouns
** used with native nouns in -ija as well as some borrowings with this ending (most Romance words have -iji instead)
    ‎tfittxija (“search”) + ‎-ijiet → ‎tfittxijiet (“searches”)
    ‎gawwija (“seagull”) + ‎-ijiet → ‎gawwijiet (“seagulls”)
** used with borrowed nouns in -i or consonants as well as a small number of native nouns
    ‎impressjoni (“impression”) + ‎-ijiet → ‎impressjonijiet (“impressions”)
    ‎patt (“pact”) + ‎-ijiet → ‎pattijiet (“pacts”)
    ‎sptar (“hospital”) + ‎-ijiet → ‎sptarijiet (“hospitals”)
    ‎omm (“mother”) + ‎-ijiet → ‎ommijiet (“mothers”)

#### Related terms

* -iet

#### See also

* -ejn
* -i
* -in
# argàja
## Romagnol
### Etymology

Semantically equivalent of Italian pigione, viz. a type of rental paid to the landlord in the metayage system.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /arˈɡaja/

### Noun

argàja f (plural argàji)
* (obsolete) rent

### References

* Mattioli, Antonio (1879) Vocabolario romagnolo-italiano (in Italian), Imola: Tipografia d’I. Galeati e figlio, page 37
# Soppi
## Finnish
### Etymology

< soppi

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsopːi/, [ˈs̠o̞pːi]
* Rhymes: -opːi
* Hyphenation: Sop‧pi

### Proper noun

Soppi
* a Finnish surname

#### Declension

Possessive forms of Soppi (Kotus type 7*B/ovi, pp-p gradation) :
first-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Soppeni
Soppeni
accusative
nom.
Soppeni
Soppeni
gen.
Soppeni
genitive
Soppeni
Soppieni
partitive
Soppeani
Soppiani
inessive
Sopessani
Sopissani
elative
Sopestani
Sopistani
illative
Soppeeni
Soppiini
adessive
Sopellani
Sopillani
ablative
Sopeltani
Sopiltani
allative
Sopelleni
Sopilleni
essive
Soppenani
Soppinani
translative
Sopekseni
Sopikseni
abessive
Sopettani
Sopittani
instructive
comitative
—Soppineni
second-person singular possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Soppesi
Soppesi
accusative
nom.
Soppesi
Soppesi
gen.
Soppesi
genitive
Soppesi
Soppiesi
partitive
Soppeasi
Soppiasi
inessive
Sopessasi
Sopissasi
elative
Sopestasi
Sopistasi
illative
Soppeesi
Soppiisi
adessive
Sopellasi
Sopillasi
ablative
Sopeltasi
Sopiltasi
allative
Sopellesi
Sopillesi
essive
Soppenasi
Soppinasi
translative
Sopeksesi
Sopiksesi
abessive
Sopettasi
Sopittasi
instructive
comitative
—Soppinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Soppemme
Soppemme
accusative
nom.
Soppemme
Soppemme
gen.
Soppemme
genitive
Soppemme
Soppiemme
partitive
Soppeamme
Soppiamme
inessive
Sopessamme
Sopissamme
elative
Sopestamme
Sopistamme
illative
Soppeemme
Soppiimme
adessive
Sopellamme
Sopillamme
ablative
Sopeltamme
Sopiltamme
allative
Sopellemme
Sopillemme
essive
Soppenamme
Soppinamme
translative
Sopeksemme
Sopiksemme
abessive
Sopettamme
Sopittamme
instructive
comitative
—Soppinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Soppenne
Soppenne
accusative
nom.
Soppenne
Soppenne
gen.
Soppenne
genitive
Soppenne
Soppienne
partitive
Soppeanne
Soppianne
inessive
Sopessanne
Sopissanne
elative
Sopestanne
Sopistanne
illative
Soppeenne
Soppiinne
adessive
Sopellanne
Sopillanne
ablative
Sopeltanne
Sopiltanne
allative
Sopellenne
Sopillenne
essive
Soppenanne
Soppinanne
translative
Sopeksenne
Sopiksenne
abessive
Sopettanne
Sopittanne
instructive
comitative
—Soppinenne
third-person possessor
singular
plural
nominative
Soppensa
Soppensa
accusative
nom.
Soppensa
Soppensa
gen.
Soppensa
genitive
Soppensa
Soppiensa
partitive
Soppeaan Soppeansa
Soppiaan Soppiansa
inessive
Sopessaan Sopessansa
Sopissaan Sopissansa
elative
Sopestaan Sopestansa
Sopistaan Sopistansa
illative
Soppeensa
Soppiinsa
adessive
Sopellaan Sopellansa
Sopillaan Sopillansa
ablative
Sopeltaan Sopeltansa
Sopiltaan Sopiltansa
allative
Sopelleen Sopellensa
Sopilleen Sopillensa
essive
Soppenaan Soppenansa
Soppinaan Soppinansa
translative
Sopekseen Sopeksensa
Sopikseen Sopiksensa
abessive
Sopettaan Sopettansa
Sopittaan Sopittansa
instructive
comitative
—Soppineen Soppinensa :

#### Derived terms

* Soppela

#### Statistics

* Soppi is the 7726th (tied with 67 other surnames) most common surname in Finland, belonging to 83 individuals, according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
# rozmazlený
## Czech
### Etymology

From rozmazlit +‎ -ený.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrozmazlɛniː]

### Adjective

rozmazlený (comparative rozmazlenější, superlative nejrozmazlenější, adverb rozmazleně)
* spoiled, spoilt (overindulged)
    Synonyms: zhýčkaný, zpovykaný
    rozmazlený spratek ― spoiled brat

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “rozmazlený”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “rozmazlený”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “rozmazlený”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# servibo
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /serˈu̯iː.boː/, [s̠ɛrˈu̯iːboː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /serˈvi.bo/, [serˈviːbo]

### Verb

servībō
* first-person singular future active indicative of serviō
# gorillaane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* gorillaene

### Noun

gorillaane m
* definite plural of gorilla
# třídička
## Czech
### Etymology

From třídit +‎ -čka.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtr̝̊iːɟɪt͡ʃka]

### Noun

třídička f
* sorter
    třídička vajec ― egg sorter
    třídička ovoce ― fruit sorter

#### Related terms

* třídič

### Further reading

* “třídička”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “třídička”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “třídička”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# bagora
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

bagora
* center

### References

* ↑ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/The_aborigines_of_Victoria_-_with_notes_relating_to_the_habits_of_the_natives_of_other_parts_of_Australia_and_Tasmania_%28IA_b24885228_0002%29.pdf
# lurittaa
## Finnish
### Etymology

luri- +‎ -ttaa

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈluritːɑːˣ/, [ˈlurit̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -uritːɑː
* Hyphenation: lu‧rit‧taa

### Verb

lurittaa
* Synonym of luritella

#### Derived terms

* lurauttaa
* luritella
* lurittaminen
* luritus

### Further reading

* “lurittaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

### Anagrams

* liruttaa, turilaat
# atësi
## Albanian
### Etymology

From atë +‎ -ësi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /at(ə)ˈsi/

### Noun

atësí f (definite atësia)
* fatherhood

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “atësi”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* “atësi”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “atësi”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# caught someone napping
## English
### Verb

caught someone napping
* simple past and past participle of catch someone napping
# servibimus
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /serˈu̯iː.bi.mus/, [s̠ɛrˈu̯iːbɪmʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /serˈvi.bi.mus/, [serˈviːbimus]

### Verb

servībimus
* first-person plural future active indicative of serviō
# goti
## Faroese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkoːʰtɪ/
    Rhymes: -oːʰtɪ

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse goti.

#### Noun

goti m (genitive singular gota, plural gotar)
* Goth (member of East Germanic tribe)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

goti
* indefinite dative singular of got

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡɔ.ti/
* Rhymes: -ɔti
* Hyphenation: gò‧ti

### Adjective

goti
* masculine plural of goto

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology 1
#### Alternative forms

* gytt

#### Participle

goti
* (non-standard since 2012) feminine of goten
* (non-standard since 2012) neuter of goten

#### Verb

goti
* (non-standard since 2012) supine of gjota and gyta

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

goti n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of got

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *gutô.

### Noun

goti m
* a Goth
** 9th c., Anonymous, Atlakviða, verse 21:
    […] frǫ́gu frǿknan / ef fjǫr vildi Gotna þjóðann / gulli kaupa.They asked the bold one if he, the prince of the Gots, would wish to buy his life with gold.
* a Gotlander
* (poetic) a horse, steed
** 9th c., Rök runestone:
    […] sitiʀ nú garwʀ / á gota sínum skealdi um fatlaðʀ / skati mǽringa.Now he sits ready on his steed with his shield strapped, the prince of the Mærings.
* (poetic, in the plural) men
** 10th c., Eyvindr skáldaspillir Finnsson, Hákonarmál, verse 5:
    Svá beit þá sverð / ór siklings hendi váðir Váfaðar, / sem í vatn brygði. Brǫkuðu broddar, / brotnuðu skildir, glumruðu gylfringar / í gotna hausum.Then the sword in the sovereign’s hand bit the garments of Váfuðr <=Óðinn> [ARMOUR], as if it were cutting through water. Points clanged, shields burst, swords clattered in the skulls of men.

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: Goti
* Faroese: goti
* Norwegian Nynorsk: gote
* Old Swedish: guti (pl. gutar, gotar)
** Swedish: gute, got (in Gotland)
* Danish: guter pl, gote, goter
** Norwegian Bokmål: goter
*** → Norwegian Nynorsk: gotar
* Old Gutnish: gutar pl
* → Finnish: gootti

## Rotokas
### Etymology

Borrowed from English goat, from Middle English goot, from Old English gāt, from Proto-Germanic *gaits.

### Noun

goti
* goat

### References

* Firchow, Irwin, Firchow, Jacqueline, Akoitai, David (1973) Vocabulary of Rotokas - Pidgin - English‎, Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics, page 23

## Swahili
### Etymology

Of unclear origin.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

goti class V (plural magoti class VI)
* (anatomy) knee (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it)
    Synonym: ondo
# płacież
## Old Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *platežь. By surface analysis, płacić +‎ -eż.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /pɫat͡ɕɛ(ː)ʃ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /pɫat͡ɕɛʃ/, /pɫat͡ɕeʃ/

### Noun

płacież f
* (law, attested in Masovia) amends, damages
    Synonyms: gwet, płaca, zawada, zbójne
** 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 109:Placzyesz glowi kmyeczey (poena pro homicidio cmethonum)[Płacież głowy kmiecej (poena pro homicidio cmethonum)]

#### Related terms

* płatny
* płaca
* płacić impf

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “płacież”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
# 𑀫𑀟
## Prakrit
### Alternative forms

* 𑀫𑀴 (maḷa) — Māgadhī

### Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀫𑀝 (maṭa).

### Adjective

𑀫𑀟 (maḍa) (Devanagari मड, Gujarati મડ) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māgadhī)
* Alternative form of 𑀫𑀅 (maa, “dead, deceased”)

#### Descendants

* Eastern Indo-Aryan:
** Bengali–Assamese:
*** Assamese: মৰা (mora)
*** Bengali: মড়া (moṛa)
*** Rohingya: mora
* Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
** ⇒ Sindhi:
    Devanagari script: मॾिअल
* Southern Indo-Aryan:
** Konkani: मडें (maḍẽ, “corpse”)
** → Kannada: ಮಡಿದ (maḍida)

### References

* ↑ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “मड”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
* ↑ Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 186
# camareiro
## Galician
### Etymology

Attested since the 14th century. From Latin camerarius.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kamaˈɾejɾo/ [kɑ.maˈɾej.ɾʊ]
* Rhymes: -ejɾo
* Hyphenation: ca‧ma‧rei‧ro

### Noun

camareiro m (plural camareiros, feminine camareira, feminine plural camareiras)
* (historical) chamberlain, camerlengo
* waiter

### References

* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “camareiro”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “camareiro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “camareiro”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “camareiro”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

### Further reading

* “camareiro”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Latin camerārius. By surface analysis, câmara +‎ -eiro.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.maˈɾe(j).ɾu/ [ka.maˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾu]
* (Brazil) IPA: /ka.maˈɾe(j).ɾu/ [ka.maˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾu]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ka.maˈɾe(j).ɾo/ [ka.maˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾo]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.mɐˈɾɐj.ɾu/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.mɐˈɾɐj.ɾu/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.mɐˈɾej.ɾu/
** (Central Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.mɐˈɾej.ɾu/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /kɐ.mɐˈɾe.ɾu/

### Noun

camareiro m (plural camareiros, feminine camareira, feminine plural camareiras)
* chamberlain (officer in charge of managing the household of a sovereign)
* chamberlain (a high officer of state, as currently with the papal camerlengo)
* steward, valet (hotel employee)

### References

* ↑ “camareiro”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* ↑ “camareiro”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
# tintata
## Finnish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtintɑtɑˣ/, [ˈt̪in̪t̪ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -intɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: tin‧ta‧ta

### Etymology 1

Unknown.

#### Verb

tintata (colloquial)
* to punch, to strike

##### Derived terms

* tinttaaminen

#### References

* Forsberg, Ulla-Maija (2021) Stadin slangin etymologinen sanakirja [Etymological Dictionary of Helsinki Slang]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSES 2021"), Helsinki: Gaudeamus, →ISBN
* Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)‎ (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN

#### Further reading

* “1. tintata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-14

### Etymology 2

tintti (“flagon”) (dialectal) +‎ -ata, from Swedish tint.

#### Verb

tintata (colloquial)
* to drink, to get drunk

##### Derived terms

* tinttaaminen

### Anagrams

* tinatta
# zhýčkaný
## Czech
### Etymology

From zhýčkat +‎ -aný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzɦiːt͡ʃkaniː]

### Adjective

zhýčkaný (comparative zhýčkanější, superlative nejzhýčkanější, adverb zhýčkaně)
* spoiled (overindulged)
    Synonyms: rozmazlený, zpovykaný

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “zhýčkaný”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “zhýčkaný”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “zhýčkaný”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# bipupillate
## English
### Etymology

From bi- +‎ pupil +‎ -ate.

### Adjective

bipupillate (not comparable)
* (zoology) Having an eyespot on the wing, with two dots within it, as in some butterflies.

### References

* “bipupillate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# grammatikken
## Danish
### Noun

grammatikken
* definite singular of grammatik

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

grammatikken m
* definite singular of grammatikk

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

grammatikken m
* definite singular of grammatikk
# fyzioterapeut
## Czech
### Etymology

From fyzio- +‎ terapeut.

### Noun

fyzioterapeut m anim (female equivalent fyzioterapeutka)
* physiotherapist

#### Related terms

* fyzioterapeutický
* fyzioterapie

### Further reading

* fyzioterapeut in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz
# 𑀫𑀼𑀤
## Prakrit
### Adjective

𑀫𑀼𑀤 (muda) (Devanagari मुद) (Śaurasenī)
* Alternative form of 𑀫𑀼𑀅 (mua, “dead”)
# faire durer le plaisir
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /fɛʁ dy.ʁe lə plɛ.ziʁ/ ~ /fɛʁ dy.ʁe lə ple.ziʁ/
* Audio (Lyon):(file)
* Audio (Vosges):(file)

### Verb

faire durer le plaisir
* to draw out the pleasure, to prolong the pleasure
* to play hard to get
    Synonym: se faire désirer

#### Usage notes

* Often used sarcastically about something unpleasant that one would like to see end as soon as possible: “to spin things out”.
# viivata
## Finnish
### Etymology

viiva +‎ -ta

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋiːʋɑtɑˣ/, [ˈʋiːʋɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iːʋɑtɑ
* Hyphenation: vii‧va‧ta

### Verb

viivata
* (transitive) to draw a line or lines (into or onto)
* (finance) to cross (to draw two transverse lines across a cheque in order to indicate that it is payable only to the person named on the cheque in drawee's bank)
    viivattu sekki ― crossed cheque

#### Derived terms

* viivailla
* viivaus
* alleviivata
* yliviivata
* ylleviivata

### Further reading

* “viivata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
# pacyfikacja
## Polish
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin pācīfīcātīo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.t͡sɘ.fiˈka.t͡sja/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -at͡sja
* Syllabification: pa‧cy‧fi‧ka‧cja

### Noun

pacyfikacja f
* (literary) pacification (the act of making more peaceful)

#### Derived terms

* pacyfikacyjny

#### Related terms

* pacyfikować

### Further reading

* pacyfikacja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pacyfikacja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “pacyfikacja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
# took the game to
## English
### Verb

took the game to
* simple past of take the game to
# përmbytje
## Albanian
### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

përmbytje f
* flood

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “përmbytje”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
* “përmbytje”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980
* Newmark, L. (1999) “përmbytje”, in Oxford Albanian-English Dictionary‎
# grand danoisen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

grand danoisen m
* definite singular of grand danois

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

grand danoisen m
* definite singular of grand danois
# contrapeso
## Galician
### Noun

contrapeso m (plural contrapesos)
* counterweight, counterbalance

#### Derived terms

* pesos e contrapesos

#### Related terms

* peso

## Portuguese
### Etymology 1
#### Noun

contrapeso m (plural contrapesos)
* counterweight (weight used to balance a load)

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

contrapeso
* first-person singular present indicative of contrapesar

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kontɾaˈpeso/ [kõn̪.t̪ɾaˈpe.so]
* Rhymes: -eso
* Syllabification: con‧tra‧pe‧so

### Etymology 1

From contra- +‎ peso.

#### Noun

contrapeso m (plural contrapesos)
* counterweight

##### Related terms

* peso

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

contrapeso
* first-person singular present indicative of contrapesar

### Further reading

* “contrapeso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# dar un pesto
## Spanish
### Phrase

dar un pesto
* (Rioplatense) to defeat by large margins; to crush
* (Rioplatense, idiomatic) to reprimand harshly; scold harshly
# πια
## Greek
### Etymology

Originally a synezesis to avoid linguistic hiatus, from an earlier form πλια (plia), inherited from Ancient Greek πλέα (pléa), the plural of πλέον (pléon).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pia]

### Adverb

πια • (pia)
* any more, no more, no longer, any longer (from a given time onwards)
    Δε σε θέλω πια.De se thélo pia.I don't want you any more.
    Δεν είναι πια εδώ.Den eínai pia edó.He is no longer here.
* already, now
    Ο Γιώργος έχει μεγαλώσει πια.O Giórgos échei megalósei pia.George has now grown up.
* already (as an intensifier), at last.
    Ησύχασε πια!Isýchase pia!Be quiet already!

#### Synonyms

* πλέον (pléon)
* επιτέλους (epitélous, “at last”)
# qilla
## Maltese

* Root
* q-l-l
* 4 terms

### Etymology

Probably from Arabic غِلّ (ḡill). Merger of غ [ɣ~ʁ] and ق [q] occurs regularly in some dialects of the Arabian penninsula and sometimes also in Sudan. While Maltese is generally not affected by this development, it was assisted here by the fact that the root ق ل ل (q-l-l) has some related senses. In particular, the meaning “to be seized by anger” is attested for أُقِلَّ (ʔuqilla), passive of أَقَلَّ (ʔaqalla).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʔɪl.la/

### Noun

qilla f (plural qilliet)
* fierceness, ferocity

#### Related terms

* eqqel

## Quechua
### Alternative forms

* qhilla (South Bolivian)

### Adjective

qilla
* lazy, idle, lethargic

### Noun

qilla
* laziness, idleness

#### Usage notes

Not to be confused with q'illa.
# rastrojo
## Spanish
### Etymology

From restojo, from Vulgar Latin *restuclu < *restucŭlum (compare Portuguese restolho, Aragonese restollo, Catalan rostoll, restoll, Occitan restolh, cf. also southern Italian dialectal restuccio), variant of *restupŭlum (compare Catalan restoble, Occitan restoble), from a verb *restupulāre, from stupula, alteration of Latin stipula.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rasˈtɾoxo/ [rasˈt̪ɾo.xo]
* Rhymes: -oxo
* Syllabification: ras‧tro‧jo

### Noun

rastrojo m (plural rastrojos) (usually in the plural)
* weeds
* chaff, cuttings
* stover
** 1883, Emilia Pardo Bazán, La Tribuna:De los verdes y gayos maizales sólo quedaban rastrojos.All that was left of the gay green cornfields were the stovers.

#### Derived terms

* rastrojal
* rastrojar
* rastrojera

### References

* ↑ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “rastrojo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

### Further reading

* “rastrojo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# sets one's shoulder to the wheel
## English
### Verb

sets one's shoulder to the wheel
* third-person singular simple present indicative of set one's shoulder to the wheel
# caravel·la
## Catalan
### Etymology

Ultimately from Portuguese caravela.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kə.ɾəˈβɛl.lə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kə.ɾəˈvɛl.lə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ka.ɾaˈvɛl.la]

### Noun

caravel·la f (plural caravel·les)
* caravel

#### Derived terms

* caravel·la portuguesa

### Further reading

* “caravel·la” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
# grannsemder
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

grannsemder f
* indefinite plural of grannsemd