# 墨水
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): mòshuǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): mak$^6$ seoi$^2$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): mak$^5$ sui$^2$
* Gan (Wiktionary): met$^6$ sui$^3$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): me̍t-súi
    (Hailu, HRS): med$^ˋ$ shui$^ˊ$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): bah$^7$ zui$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ba̍k-chúi
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$meq-sy
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mòshuǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mòshuěi
*** Wade–Giles: mo$^4$-shui$^3$
*** Yale: mwò-shwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohshoei
*** Palladius: мошуй (mošuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$墨水 沒水 / 没水
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (墨水兒 / 墨水儿)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: mòshuǐr
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇㄦ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: mòshuěir
*** Wade–Giles: mo$^4$-shui$^3$-ʼrh
*** Yale: mwò-shwěir
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohshoel
*** Palladius: мошуйр (mošujr)
*** Sinological IPA : /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂu̯əɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mak$^6$ seoi$^2$
*** Yale: mahk séui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mak$^9$ soey$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: meg$^6$ sêu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɐk̚² sɵy̯³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: mak$^5$ sui$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ᵐbak̚³² sui⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: met$^6$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɛt̚⁵ sui²¹³/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: me̍t-súi
*** Hakka Romanization System: med sui$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: med$^6$ sui$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /met̚⁵ su̯i³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: med$^ˋ$ shui$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /met² ʃui²⁴/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: bah$^7$ zui$^3$ [Phonetic: bah$^6$ zui$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /paʔ⁴⁻¹ t͡sui⁴⁵³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: bah$^7$ zui$^3$ [Phonetic: bah$^6$ zui$^3$]
*** Sinological IPA : /paʔ²⁴⁻² t͡sui³³²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ba̍k-chúi
*** Tâi-lô: ba̍k-tsuí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: bagzuie
*** IPA (Xiamen): /bak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /bak̚²⁴⁻² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /bak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /bak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sui⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /bak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sui⁴¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$meq-sy
*** MiniDict: meh$^入$ sy
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$meq-sr
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /məʔ¹¹ sz̩²³/

### Noun

墨水
* prepared ink (in a liquid state, used in East Asian painting and calligraphy)
* ink (of the Western variety)
       Gāngbǐ méi mòshuǐr la. [Pinyin]
       The fountain pen has used up its ink.
       Dǎyìnjī méi mòshuǐr le. [Pinyin]
       The printer has run out of ink.
* (figuratively) scholarly knowledge; erudition

#### Synonyms

* (prepared ink):
* 曹素功 ($^6$zau-su-kon) (Wu)
* 墨汁 (mòzhī)
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 墨汁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 墨汁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 墨汁 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 墨汁 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 墨汁兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 墨汁子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 墨汁兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 墨汁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 墨汁 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 墨汁, 墨汁兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 墨汁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 墨汁 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 墨汁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 墨汁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 墨汁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 墨汁 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 墨汁 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 墨汁 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 墨汁 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 墨汁 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 墨汁 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 墨汁 ready-made, 墨 rubbed from ink stick |
| Hakka | Meixian | 墨汁 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 墨汁 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 墨汁 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 墨汁 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 墨汁 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 墨汁 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 墨汁 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 墨膏, 墨烏 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 墨膏 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 墨水, 烏墨 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 墨膏, 墨烏 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 烏墨, 墨汁, 墨膏 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 墨膏, 烏墨 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 墨膏, 烏墨 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 墨汁, 墨水 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 墨汁 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 墨汁 |
| Wu | Danyang | 墨汁 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 墨汁 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 墨汁 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 墨汁 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 墨汁 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 墨汁 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 墨汁, 墨水 |
* (ink): (Jin) 鋼筆水兒／钢笔水儿; (Hokkien) 鐵筆水／铁笔水
* (scholarly knowledge):
* 學問 / 学问 (xuéwèn)
* 學術 / 学术 (xuéshù)
* 學識 / 学识 (xuéshí)

#### Coordinate terms

* (prepared ink): 墨條／墨条 (mòtiáo)

#### Derived terms

* 喝墨水 (hē mòshuǐ)