# 地域
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dìyù
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dei$^6$ wik$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thi-vet
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tē-he̍k / tē-hia̍k / tōe-he̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dìyù
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dìyù
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^4$-yü$^4$
*** Yale: dì-yù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihyuh
*** Palladius: диюй (dijuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$地域 地獄 / 地狱
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dei$^6$ wik$^6$
*** Yale: deih wihk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dei$^6$ wik$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: déi$^6$ wig$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /tei̯²² wɪk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi-vet
*** Hakka Romanization System: ti ved$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ti$^4$ ved$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰi⁵⁵ vet̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-he̍k
*** Tâi-lô: tē-hi̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dexhek
*** IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪk̚⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /te²²⁻²¹ hiɪk̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ hiɪk̚⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-hia̍k
*** Tâi-lô: tē-hia̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: dexhiak
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁴¹⁻²² hiak̚²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-he̍k
*** Tâi-lô: tuē-hi̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: doexhek
*** IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ hiɪk̚⁴/

### Noun

地域
* area; district; geographic region
* locality

#### Synonyms

* (area):
* 一帶 / 一带 (yīdài) (an area and its surrounding regions)
* 區 / 区
* 區位 / 区位 (qūwèi)
* 區域 / 区域 (qūyù)
* 地區 / 地区 (dìqū)
* 地帶 / 地带 (dìdài)
* 地步 (dìbù) (literary)
* 地段 (dìduàn)
* 地界 (dìjiè)
* 地面 (dìmiàn) (colloquial)
* 鄉土 / 乡土 (xiāngtǔ)
* (locality): 本地 (běndì), 當地／当地 (dāngdì), (colloquial) 地面 (dìmiàn)

### Adjective

地域
* (attributive) regional

#### Synonyms

* 地區／地区 (dìqū)
* 區域／区域 (qūyù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 地 | 域 |
| ち Grade: 2 | いき Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ちいき [chíꜜìkì] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [t͡ɕiːkʲi]

### Noun

地(ち)域(いき) • (chiiki)
* area, district, particular geographic region
** 1940, 和辻哲郎, 孔子:
    この地(ち)域(いき)の内(うち)に種々(しゅじゅ)の民族(みんぞく)が住(す)み、さまざまの国(くに)が興亡(こうぼう)し、さまざまの文(ぶん)化(か)が形成(けいせい)せられた。
       Kono chiiki no uchi ni shuju no minzoku ga sumi, samazama no kuni ga kōbō shi, samazama no bunka ga keisei serareta.
       In this region many peoples lived, many nations rose and fell, and many cultures emerged.

#### Derived terms

* 保(ほ)税(ぜい)地(ち)域(いき) (hozei chīki)
* 商業(しょうぎょう)地(ち)域(いき) (shōgyō chīki)
* 地(ち)域(いき)社(しゃ)会(かい) (chīki shakai)
* 地(ち)域(いき)給(きゅう) (chīkikyū)
* 地(ち)域(いき)開発(かいはつ) (chīki kaihatsu)
* 地(ち)域(いき)闘争(とうそう) (chīki tōsō)
* 工(こう)業(ぎょう)地(ち)域(いき) (kōgyō chīki)
* 防(ぼう)火(か)地(ち)域(いき) (bōka chīki)

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 地 | 域 |

### Noun

地域 • (jiyeok) (hangeul 지역)
* hanja form of 지역 (“area, district, particular geographic region”)