OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tremblement de terre
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁɑ̃.blə.mɑ̃ d(ə) tɛʁ/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

tremblement de terre m (plural tremblements de terre)
* earthquake
    Synonym: séisme
    Un tremblement de terre de forte magnitude a secoué la ville hier soir.A strong earthquake shook the city last night.
# nanggert
## Woiwurrung
### Noun

nanggert
* Glycine clandestina

### References

* ↑ https://geoffpark.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/aborigines-of-victoria-extract.pdf
# قەلبەن
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Arabic قَلْبًا (qalban). By surface analysis, قەلب (qelb) +‎ ـەن (-en). Compare Turkish kalben.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /qɛlbɛn/

### Adverb

قەلبەن • (qelben)
* from the heart, wholeheartedly
# földrengés
## Hungarian
### Etymology

föld +‎ rengés

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈføldrɛŋɡeːʃ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: föld‧ren‧gés

### Noun

földrengés (plural földrengések)
* earthquake

#### Declension
### Further reading

* földrengés in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# gempa bumi
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay gempa bumi, from calque of Sanskrit भूमिकम्प (bhūmikampa, “earthquake”), from भूमि (bhūmi, “earth”) +‎ कम्प (kampa, “quake”), as gempa (“tremor”) +‎ bumi (“earth”). Compare with Hindi भूकंप (bhūkamp, “earthquake”), Marathi भूकंप (bhūkampa, “earthquake”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ɡəmˌpa ˈbumi/ [ɡəmˌpa ˈbu.mi]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -umi
* Syllabification: gem‧pa bu‧mi

### Noun

gempa bumi (first-person possessive gempa bumiku, second-person possessive gempa bumimu, third-person possessive gempa buminya)
* earthquake
    Synonyms: gempa, lindu

### Further reading

* “gempa bumi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From gempa (“tremor; quake”) +‎ bumi (“earth”), calque of English earthquake.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡəmˈpa ˈbumi/ [ɡəmˈpa ˈbu.mi]

### Noun

gempa bumi (Jawi spelling ݢمڤا بومي, plural gempa-gempa bumi, informal 1st possessive gempa bumiku, 2nd possessive gempa bumimu, 3rd possessive gempa buminya)
* earthquake

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: gempa bumi

### Further reading

* “gempa bumi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
# placas tectónicas
## Galician
### Noun

placas tectónicas
* plural of placa tectónica

## Portuguese
### Noun

placas tectónicas
* plural of placa tectónica

## Spanish
### Noun

placas tectónicas f pl
* plural of placa tectónica
# одрезати
## Serbo-Croatian
### Alternative forms

* одријезати (Ijekavian)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъrězati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rḗˀźtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-, From од- +‎ резати.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ǒdrezati/
* Hyphenation: од‧ре‧за‧ти

### Verb

о̀дрезати pf (Latin spelling òdrezati)
* (transitive) to cut off

#### Related terms

* одрези́вати impf

### Further reading

* “одрезати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
# escala Richter
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* escala de Richter (Portugal)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teʁ/ [isˈka.lɐ ˈhiʃ.teh], /esˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teʁ/ [esˈka.lɐ ˈhiʃ.teh]
* (Brazil) IPA: /isˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teʁ/ [isˈka.lɐ ˈhiʃ.teh], /esˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teʁ/ [esˈka.lɐ ˈhiʃ.teh]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /isˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teɾ/ [isˈka.lɐ ˈhiʃ.teɾ], /esˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teɾ/ [esˈka.lɐ ˈhiʃ.teɾ]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /iʃˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teʁ/ [iʃˈka.lɐ ˈχiʃ.teχ], /eʃˈka.lɐ ˈʁiʃ.teʁ/ [eʃˈka.lɐ ˈχiʃ.teχ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /esˈka.la ˈʁiʃ.teɻ/ [esˈka.la ˈhiʃ.teɻ]

### Noun

escala Richter f (uncountable) (Brazilian Portuguese spelling)
* (seismology) Richter scale (logarithmic scale of the size of an earthquake)
# v-ball
## English
### Alternative forms

* V-ball

### Noun

v-ball (uncountable)
* (informal) volleyball (sport).
** 1985 February 2, “Wanted Xtra Nice Dyke Who (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 28, page 17:likes to dance party enjoy quiet dull eves together watch movies x-c ski bike ride swim v-ball read etc
# Rzeźnik
## Polish
### Etymology

From rzeźnik (“butcher”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʐɛʑ.ɲik/
* Rhymes: -ɛʑɲik
* Syllabification: Rzeź‧nik
* Homophone: rzeźnik

### Proper noun

Rzeźnik m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Rzeźnik f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Rzeźnik”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# ھەجۋە
## Uyghur
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَجْو (hajw).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛd͡ʒwɛ/

### Noun

ھەجۋە • (hejwe) (plural ھەجۋىلەر (hejwiler))
* satire
# Reznicek
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Czech Řezníček.

### Proper noun

Reznicek (plural Rezniceks)
* A surname from Czech.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Reznicek is the 36426th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 614 individuals. Reznicek is most common among White (94.95%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Reznicek”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
# nizamiye
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish نظامیه (nizâmiyye), from Arabic نِظَامِيَّة (niẓāmiyya). Equivalent to nizam +‎ -iye. Compare Azerbaijani nizamiyyə.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ni‧za‧mi‧ye

### Noun

nizamiye (definite accusative nizamiyeyi, plural nizamiyeler)
* regular army
# circle jerker
## English
### Etymology

From circle jerk +‎ -er.

### Noun

circle jerker (plural circle jerkers)
* Someone who engages in a circle jerk.
# mangiarsele
## Italian
### Etymology

From mangiarsi +‎ -le.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manˈd͡ʒar.se.le/
* Rhymes: -arsele
* Hyphenation: man‧giàr‧se‧le

### Verb

mangiarsele
* compound of the infinitive mangiarsi with le
# zahiren
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ظاهرا (zâhiren), from Arabic ظَاهِرًا (ẓāhiran), adverbial accusative of ظَاهِر (ẓāhir, “apparent”). By surface analysis, zahir (“apparent”) +‎ -en. Compare Azerbaijani zahirən, Uzbek zohiran, Uyghur زاھىرەن (zahiren).

### Adjective

zahiren
* seeming

### Adverb

zahiren
* seemingly
# creelsful
## English
### Noun

creelsful
* plural of creelful
# زاھىر
## Uyghur
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ظَاهِر (ẓāhir).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /zɑhir/

### Noun

زاھىر • (zahir) (plural زاھىرلار (zahirlar))
* (external) appearance

### Proper noun

زاھىر • (zahir) (plural زاھىرلار (zahirlar))
* a male given name from Arabic
# mangiartele
## Italian
### Etymology

From mangiarti +‎ -le.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /manˈd͡ʒar.te.le/
* Rhymes: -artele
* Hyphenation: man‧giàr‧te‧le

### Verb

mangiartele
* compound of the infinitive mangiare with te (the conjunctive variant of ti) and le
# somatic nervous system
## English
### Noun

somatic nervous system (plural somatic nervous systems)
* (anatomy, neurology) The part of the peripheral nervous system that transmits signals from the central nervous system to skeletal muscles, and from receptors of external stimuli, thereby mediating sight, hearing and touch.
# ກີ່
## Lao
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Thai กี่ (gìi), Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ).

### Pronunciation

* (Vientiane) IPA: [kiː˧]
* (Luang Prabang) IPA: [kiː˧˨]
* Hyphenation: ກີ່
* Rhymes: -iː

### Noun

ກີ່ • (kī)
* loom (weaving machine)
# Əbdürrəhim
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد الرَّحِيم (ʕabd ar-raḥīm).

### Proper noun

Əbdürrəhim
* a male given name from Arabic
# plantung
## Old English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, plantian +‎ -ung

### Noun

plantung f
* planting
* plant

#### Declension

Strong ō-stem:

#### Descendants

* English: planting

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “plantung”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
# Bărcănești
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Bărcănești.

### Proper noun

Bărcănești
* A village and commune of Ialomița, Romania.
* A village in Cândești, Neamț, Romania.
* A village in Vâlcele, Olt, Romania.
* A village and commune of Prahova, Romania.
* A village in Stănești, Vâlcea, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Bărcanu +‎ -ești.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Bărcănești m
* A commune of Ialomița, Romania
* A village in Bărcănești, Ialomița, Romania
* A village in Cândești, Neamț, Romania
* A village in Vâlcele, Olt, Romania
* A commune of Prahova, Romania
* A village in Bărcănești, Prahova, Romania
* A village in Stănești, Vâlcea, Romania
# piþan
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpi.θɑn/, [ˈpi.ðɑn]

### Noun

piþan
* inflection of piþa:
** nominative plural
** accusative singular/plural
** genitive/dative singular
# स्वर्गीय
## Hindi
### Etymology

From Sanskrit स्वर्ग (svarga, “heaven”), literally meaning "of heaven".

### Adjective

स्वर्गीय • (svargīya) (indeclinable)
* deceased, late

## Marathi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर्गीय (svargīya, “relating to heaven”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sʋəɾ.ɡij/, [sʋəɾ.ɡiːj]

### Adjective

स्वर्गीय • (svargīy) (indeclinable)
* deceased, late
    Synonyms: मृत (mŕt), स्वर्गवासी (svargavāsī)

### References

* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “स्वर्गीय”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
# 興亜
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 興 | 亜 |
| こう Grade: 5 | あ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 興亞 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こーあ [kóꜜòà] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ko̞ːa̠]

### Noun

興(こう)亜(あ) • (kōa)
* (historical) development of Asia: the strengthening of an alliance of countries in Asia. Usually used in the period before and during World War II.

#### Derived terms

* 興(こう)亜(あ)奉(ほう)公(こう)日(び) (Kōa-Hōkōbi)

#### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# -LID
## Navajo
### Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *ləd (“to burn, smoke”). Compare Navajo łid (“smoke”).

### Root

-LID
    1. to burn, smoke
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) | Passive bases (O + d) |
| (di) + ∅ | ? | S burns, smoulders dilid (DUR) ↳ hodilid biʼniilííd (MOM) bídiilííd | S burns O, smokes O yidiłid (DUR) ↳ hodiłid yiʼniiłííd (MOM) yíʼdiiłííd ↳ íʼdiiłííd | S is burned didlid (DUR)   — bíʼdiidlííd (MOM) ↳ íʼdiidlííd biʼdidlid (DUR) ahididlid ádídlid |
    2. to melt
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| yi + d | ? | S melts náʼoodlííd náodlííd | |
    3. to be lustrous, glossy, shiny
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| di + ∅ | adjectival | S is lustrous, shiny bikʼéézdiiłiʼ (REP) bízdílid (NEUT) bitsʼádiʼnílííd (NEUT) | |

#### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -lííd | -lid | -lił | -liʼ | -lííd |
| CONT | -lid | -lid | -lił | -liʼ | -lid |
| NEUT | -lid | -lííd | — | — | — |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

#### Synonyms

to burn:
* -KʼĄ́Ą́ʼ
* -ZEEZ
* -TŁAH
* -CHʼÍÍʼ
to melt:
* -YĮ́Į́ʼ
* -YĘĘZH
to be lustrous, glossy, shiny:
* -DLÁÁD
* -CHIŁ
* -TSʼĮĮL
* -DÍÍN

#### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -LID (burn)
Navajo terms belonging to the root -LID (melt)
Navajo terms belonging to the root -LID (lustrous)
# -lił
## Navajo
### Stem

-lił
* Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
       Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT MOM -LID (burn) CONT -LID (burn)
# non-canon
## English
### Etymology

From non- +‎ canon.

### Adjective

non-canon (not comparable)
* (fandom slang) Not part of canon; outside of the main continuity of a fictional universe.
    Synonyms: noncanonical, uncanonical
    Near-synonym: apocryphal
# alltaf
## Icelandic
### Etymology

allt (“everything, all”) +‎ af (“from, by”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈatl̥ˌtʰaːv/
* Rhymes: -aːv
* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Adverb

alltaf
* always
    Antonym: aldrei
* constantly

#### Synonyms

* alla tíð
* ávallt
* ætíð

### References

* ↑ Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) “alltaf”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
# -LÁÁʼ
## Navajo

-LÁÁʼ

### Etymology 1

Possibly Proto-Athabaskan *la̓G (“make”)

#### Root

-LÁÁʼ
* to gather, collect, pick

##### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -lááh | -lááʼ | -lah | -lah | -lááh |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

##### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -LÁÁʼ (gather)

### Etymology 2

Possibly Proto-Athabaskan *la (“bad”)

#### Root

-LÁÁʼ
* to hate, loathe

##### Stem set

| Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
| MOM | -laah | -lááʼ | -laał | -dlaah | -lááʼ |
| NEUT | -lááh | — | — | — | — |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

##### Derived terms

Navajo terms belonging to the root -LÁÁʼ (hate)

### References

* Young, Robert, Morgan, William, Midgette, Sally (1992) Analytical lexicon of Navajo, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, →ISBN, page 367
# gendéra
## Javanese

Javanese writing system :
| Carakan | ꦒꦼꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦫ |
| Pegon | |
| Roman | gendéra |

### Etymology

Akin to Malay bendera.

### Noun

gendéra
* flag

#### Descendants

* → Urak Lawoi': เกฺอนีรา (genira)

### References

* “gendéra” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia], Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
# gems
## English
### Noun

gems
* plural of gem

### Verb

gems
* third-person singular simple present indicative of gem

### Anagrams

* EGMs, MEGs, MGEs, Megs, megs, smeg

## Dutch
### Etymology

From German Gämse.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛms

### Noun

gems f (plural gemzen, diminutive gemsje n)
* chamois (mountain goat, Rupicapra rupicapra)

#### Derived terms

* gemsbok

#### Descendants

* → West Frisian: gems

### Further reading

* gems (dier) on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$

## Swedish
### Noun

gems
* indefinite genitive singular of gem
* indefinite genitive plural of gem

## Volapük
### Noun

gems
* nominative plural of gem
# Muscle Beach
## English
### Etymology

From muscle +‎ beach. From being an area on the beach where people work out and exercise, and where bodybuilders pump iron and build muscles.

### Proper noun

Muscle Beach
* A region of Venice Beach, Venice Beach neighborhood, Venice district, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States, on the shore of the Pacific
* (by extension) Synonym of Venice Beach: A beach in Venice Beach neighborhood, Venice district, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States, on the shore of the Pacific
# macacos me mordam
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Literally, “monkeys bite me”, unliteral translation of the Popeye's catchphrase blow me down.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /maˈka.kuz mi ˈmoʁ.dɐ̃w̃/ [maˈka.kuz mi ˈmoɦ.dɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Brazil) IPA: /maˈka.kuz mi ˈmoʁ.dɐ̃w̃/ [maˈka.kuz mi ˈmoɦ.dɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /maˈka.kuz mi ˈmoɾ.dɐ̃w̃/ [maˈka.kuz mi ˈmoɾ.dɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /maˈka.kuʒ mi ˈmoʁ.dɐ̃w̃/ [maˈka.kuʒ mi ˈmoʁ.dɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /maˈka.koz me ˈmoɻ.dɐ̃w̃/ [maˈka.koz me ˈmoɻ.dɐ̃ʊ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /mɐˈka.kuʒ mɨ ˈmoɾ.dɐ̃w̃/ [mɐˈka.kuʒ mɨ ˈmoɾ.ðɐ̃w̃]

### Interjection

macacos me mordam
* (dated, humorous) blow me down (exclamation of surprise)
# борат
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | بورات |
| Cyrillic | борат |
| Latin | borat |
| Yañalif | ʙorat |

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian бора́т (borát), from German Borate.

#### Noun

борат • (borat)
* borate

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian ворота (vorota).

#### Noun

борат • (borat)
* (dialectal, Russia) gate
    Synonym: қақпа (qaqpa)
# Curtium
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkur.ti.um/, [ˈkʊrt̪iʊ̃ˑ]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkur.t͡si.um/, [ˈkurt̪͡s̪ium]

### Proper noun

Curtium
* accusative singular of Curtius

### Adjective

Curtium
* inflection of Curtius:
** nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
** accusative masculine singular
# peysa
## Icelandic
### Alternative forms

* peisa

### Etymology

Likely a clipping of Middle Low German wambeis or Middle Dutch wambeis, for which see Dutch wambuis (“gambeson”) for more.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʰeiːsa/
    Rhymes: -eiːsa

### Noun

peysa f (genitive singular peysu, nominative plural peysur)
* sweater, jersey

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) “peysa”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
* ↑ Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) “peisa”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
# Manlii
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmaːn.li.iː/, [ˈmäːnlʲiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈman.li.i/, [ˈmänliː]

### Proper noun

Mānliī
* genitive singular of Mānlius
# Muci
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Muci m or f by sense
* a surname

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈmuː.kiː/, [ˈmuːkiː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈmu.t͡ʃi/, [ˈmuːt͡ʃi]

### Proper noun

Mūcī
* genitive/vocative singular of Mūcius
# Baebii
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbae̯.bi.iː/, [ˈbäe̯biː]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbe.bi.i/, [ˈbɛːbiː]

### Proper noun

Baebiī
* genitive singular of Baebius

### Adjective

Baebiī
* inflection of Baebius:
** nominative/vocative masculine plural
** genitive masculine/neuter singular
# Valentis
## English
### Proper noun

Valentis
* plural of Valenti

### Anagrams

* Levitans, ventails

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /u̯aˈlen.tis/, [u̯äˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪ɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /vaˈlen.tis/, [väˈlɛn̪t̪is]

### Proper noun

Valentis
* genitive singular of Valēns
# macacado
## Portuguese
### Participle

macacado (feminine macacada, masculine plural macacados, feminine plural macacadas)
* past participle of macacar
# þurrka
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈθʏr̥ka/
* Rhymes: -ʏr̥ka

### Etymology 1

Verbal formation related to þurr (“dry”).

#### Verb

þurrka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þurrkaði, supine þurrkað)
* to dry (make something dry or drier) [with accusative]
* to wipe something (so as to remove moisture or unwanted material from the surface of it) [with accusative]
* to wipe something (such as moisture, dirt, snot, etc.) (from the surface of something) [with accusative]
* (with or without qualification as to body part) to dry someone’s body, dry someone off [with dative]
* (with qualification as to body part) to wipe some part of someone's body (e.g. wipe someone’s nose) [with dative]

##### Derived terms

* þurrka (noun)
* þurrkari
* þurrkun

### Etymology 2

Nominalization of Etymology 1, as one wipes things to dry them of moisture.

#### Noun

þurrka f (genitive singular þurrku, nominative plural þurrkur)
* wipe (piece of cloth used for wiping)
* “wiper”, referring to a windshield wiper
* “dryer”, referring to a hair dryer

##### Derived terms

* bréfþurrka
* munnþurrka
* pappírsþurrka

### Further reading

* Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) “þyrrkur”, in Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
# macacavas
## Portuguese
### Verb

macacavas
* second-person singular imperfect indicative of macacar
# farcii
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /farˈt͡ʃi.i/
* Rhymes: -ii
* Hyphenation: far‧cì‧i

### Verb

farcii
* first-person singular past historic of farcire

### Anagrams

* africi, cifrai
# macacaremos
## Portuguese
### Verb

macacaremos
* first-person plural future indicative of macacar
# 実地試験
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 実 | 地 | 試 | 験 |
| じつ > じっ Grade: 3 | ち Grade: 2 | し Grade: 4 | けん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi ||||
* Alternative spelling
* 實地試驗 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

実(じっ)地(ち) (jitchi) + 試験(しけん) (shiken)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) じっちしけん [jìtchí shíkéꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [5])
* IPA: [d͡ʑit̚t͡ɕi ɕi̥kẽ̞ɴ]
* (Tokyo) じっちしけん [jìtchí shíꜜkèǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [d͡ʑit̚t͡ɕi ɕi̥kẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

実(じっ)地(ち)試(し)験(けん) • (jitchi shiken)
* practical test

### References

* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# शासन
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शासन (śāsana), from the root verb शास् (śās, “to order, command, direct”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʃɑː.sən/, [ʃäː.sɐ̃n]

### Noun

शासन • (śāsan) m (Urdu spelling شاسن)
* rule, government
    अमरीका मेँ लोकतंत्रीय शासन है।amrīkā mẽ loktantrīya śāsan hai.The United States has a democratic government.
    लोगोँ ने धर्मतंत्रीय शासन के तले कष्ट उठाया।logõ ne dharmatantrīya śāsan ke tale kaṣṭ uṭhāyā.The people suffered under theocratic rule.
* law
    यहाँ मेरा वचन शासन है। ― yahā̃ merā vacan śāsan hai. ― Here, my word is law.

#### Synonyms

* राज्य (rājya)
* हुकूमत (hukūmat)

#### Related terms

* शासनकाल (śāsankāl)
* शासनहीन (śāsanhīn)

### References

* Bahri, Hardev (1989) “शासन”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* শাসন (Assamese script)
* ᬰᬵᬲᬦ (Balinese script)
* শাসন (Bengali script)
* 𑰫𑰯𑰭𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀰𑀸𑀲𑀦 (Brahmi script)
* ၐာသန (Burmese script)
* શાસન (Gujarati script)
* ਸ਼ਾਸਨ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌶𑌾𑌸𑌨 (Grantha script)
* ꦯꦴꦱꦤ (Javanese script)
* 𑂬𑂰𑂮𑂢 (Kaithi script)
* ಶಾಸನ (Kannada script)
* ឝាសន (Khmer script)
* ຨາສນ (Lao script)
* ശാസന (Malayalam script)
* ᡧᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠰ᠌ᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘫𑘰𑘭𑘡 (Modi script)
* ᠱᠠᢗᠰᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧋𑧑𑧍𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐱𑐵𑐳𑐣 (Newa script)
* ଶାସନ (Odia script)
* ꢯꢵꢱꢥ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆯𑆳𑆱𑆤 (Sharada script)
* 𑖫𑖯𑖭𑖡 (Siddham script)
* ශාසන (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩿𑩛𑪁𑩯 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚧𑚭𑚨𑚝 (Takri script)
* ஶாஸந (Tamil script)
* శాసన (Telugu script)
* ศาสน (Thai script)
* ཤཱ་ས་ན (Tibetan script)
* 𑒬𑒰𑒮𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨮𑨊𑨰𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root शास् (śās, “to order, command, direct”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /ɕɑː.sɐ.nɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈɕɑː.s̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/

### Noun

शासन • (śāsana) stem, n
* order, edict, command
* a shastra, scripture
* government, ruling

#### Derived terms

दुःशासन (duḥśāsana, “difficult to rule”)

#### Descendants

* Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀡 (sāsaṇa)
** Central:
*** Hindustani: sāsan
**** Hindi: सासन
**** Urdu: ساسَن
** Eastern:
*** Assamese: সাহোন (xahün)
** Southern:
*** Sinhalese: සසුන් (sasun), හසුන් (hasun), අසුන (asuna)
** Western:
*** Gujarati: સાંસણી (sā̃sṇī)
Borrowed terms
* → Marathi: शासन (śāsan)
* → Gujarati: શાસન (śāsan)
* → Hindi: शासन (śāsan)
* → Classical Mongolian: ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ (šasin)
** Mongolian: ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ (šasin), шашин (šašin)
*** → Southern Altai: шајын (šaǰïn)
*** → Tuvan: шажын (şajın)
** → Buryat: ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ (šasin), шажан (šažan)
* → Old Javanese: śāsana
* → Malayalam: ശാസനം (śāsanaṁ)
* → Odia: ଶାସନ (śāsana)
* Pali: sāsana
** → Burmese: သာသနာ (sasa.na)
** → Malay: sasana
*** → Indonesian: sasana
** → Khmer: សាសនា (saasnaa)
** → Lao: ສາດສະໜາ (sāt sa nā)
** → Mon: သာသၞာ
** → Shan: သႃႇသၼႃႇ (sàa sǎ nàa)
** → Thai: ศาสนา (sàat-sà-nǎa)
* → Tamil: சாசனம் (cācaṉam)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śāsana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press