OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# πικρικού οξέος
## Greek
### Noun

πικρικού οξέος • (pikrikoú oxéos) n
* genitive singular of πικρικό οξύ (pikrikó oxý)
# αζουλένια
## Greek
### Noun

αζουλένια • (azoulénia) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αζουλένιο (azoulénio)
# αζουλένιων
## Greek
### Noun

αζουλένιων • (azoulénion) n
* genitive plural of αζουλένιο (azoulénio)
# εξακοσιετηρίδας
## Greek
### Noun

εξακοσιετηρίδας • (exakosietirídas) f
* genitive singular of εξακοσιετηρίδα (exakosietirída)
# νευροτοξικότητας
## Greek
### Noun

νευροτοξικότητας • (nevrotoxikótitas) f
* genitive singular of νευροτοξικότητα (nevrotoxikótita)
# νευροτοξικοτήτων
## Greek
### Noun

νευροτοξικοτήτων • (nevrotoxikotíton) f
* genitive plural of νευροτοξικότητα (nevrotoxikótita)
# αστραποβολημάτων
## Greek
### Noun

αστραποβολημάτων • (astrapovolimáton) n
* genitive plural of αστραποβόλημα (astrapovólima)
# αστραποβόλους
## Greek
### Adjective

αστραποβόλους • (astrapovólous)
* accusative masculine plural of αστραποβόλος (astrapovólos)
# Σκανδιναβό
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /skan.ði.naˈvo/
* Hyphenation: Σκαν‧δι‧να‧βό

### Noun

Σκανδιναβό • (Skandinavó) m
* accusative singular of Σκανδιναβός (Skandinavós, “Scandinavian”)
# αστροναυτικής
## Greek
### Noun

αστροναυτικής • (astronaftikís) f
* genitive singular of αστροναυτική (astronaftikí)
# Ησίοδε
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iˈsi.o.ðe/
* Hyphenation: Η‧σί‧ο‧δε

### Proper noun

Ησίοδε • (Isíode) m
* vocative singular of Ησίοδος (Isíodos, “Hesiod”)
# αστροναυτικών
## Greek
### Noun

αστροναυτικών • (astronaftikón) f
* genitive plural of αστροναυτική (astronaftikí)
# αστροναυτικές
## Greek
### Noun

αστροναυτικές • (astronaftikés) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αστροναυτική (astronaftikí)
# αστυκτηνίατρων
## Greek
### Noun

αστυκτηνίατρων • (astyktiníatron) m or f
* genitive plural of αστυκτηνίατρος (astyktiníatros)
# ινστιτούτου
## Greek
### Noun

ινστιτούτου • (institoútou) n
* genitive singular of ινστιτούτο (institoúto)
# ιονόσφαιρες
## Greek
### Noun

ιονόσφαιρες • (ionósfaires) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ιονόσφαιρα (ionósfaira)
# ιοντοσφαιρών
## Greek
### Noun

ιοντοσφαιρών • (iontosfairón) f
* genitive plural of ιοντόσφαιρα (iontósfaira)
# ιουδαϊσμού
## Greek
### Noun

ιουδαϊσμού • (ioudaïsmoú) m
* genitive singular of ιουδαϊσμός (ioudaïsmós)
# ιουδαϊσμούς
## Greek
### Noun

ιουδαϊσμούς • (ioudaïsmoús) m
* accusative plural of ιουδαϊσμός (ioudaïsmós)
# ιππικά
## Greek
### Noun

ιππικά • (ippiká) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ιππικό (ippikó)
# ασυμμετριών
## Greek
### Noun

ασυμμετριών • (asymmetrión) f
* genitive plural of ασυμμετρία (asymmetría)
# ασυμμετρίες
## Greek
### Noun

ασυμμετρίες • (asymmetríes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ασυμμετρία (asymmetría)
# οιστρογόνων
## Greek
### Noun

οιστρογόνων • (oistrogónon) n
* genitive plural of οιστρογόνο (oistrogóno)
# ᾍδης
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* Ἀΐδης (Aḯdēs) — Homeric
* Ἀΐδᾱς (Aḯdās) — Doric
* Ἀϊδωνεύς (Aïdōneús)
* ᾈδωνεύς (Āidōneús)

### Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *n̥- (“not”) +‎ *weyd- (“see”) +‎ *-ēs (“adjectival suffix”), literally “that which is unseen”, equivalent to ἀ- (a-) +‎ εἶδον (eîdon). Compare ἀϊδής (aïdḗs, “invisible”).
Puhvel (1987) argues that it is from *sm̥weyd- (from *sm̥- (compounding stem) +‎ *weyd- (“see”) +‎ *-ēs (“adjectival suffix”), literally “see-together” or “uniter”), equivalent to ἁ- (ha-) +‎ εἶδον (eîdon), cognate with Russian свида́ние (svidánije, “see each other”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /háːi̯.dɛːs/ → /ˈa.ðis/ → /ˈa.ðis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /háːi̯.dɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)a.de̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈa.ðis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈa.ðis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈa.ðis/

### Proper noun

ᾍδης • (Hā́idēs) m (genitive ᾍδου); first declension (Attic)
* (Greek mythology) Hades (Greek god)
* (Greek mythology) Hades (a mythological location, the underworld in Ancient Greek religion)
* (Koine, biblical) the Grave, Hell

#### Usage notes

The personal name rarely takes a definite article.

#### Descendants

* Greek: Άδης (Ádis)
* → Latin: Hādēs
* → Old Church Slavonic: адъ (adŭ) (see there for further descendants)

### See also

* Πλούτων (Ploútōn)

### References

* ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “Ἀΐδης, -αο [m.]”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 34

### Further reading

* “ᾍδης”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “ᾍδης”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
* ᾍδης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
* ᾍδης in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* G86 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. below idem, page 73.death idem, page 198.hades idem, page 380.hell idem, page 395.infernal idem, page 437.lower idem, page 503.nether idem, page 556.shade idem, page 760.under idem, page 912.world idem, page 989.
# λοστρόμοι
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /loˈstɾo.mi/
* Hyphenation: λο‧στρό‧μοι

### Noun

λοστρόμοι • (lostrómoi) m
* nominative/vocative plural of λοστρόμος (lostrómos)
# τσιφτετέλια
## Greek
### Noun

τσιφτετέλια • (tsiftetélia) n
* nominative plural of τσιφτετέλι (tsiftetéli)
* accusative plural of τσιφτετέλι (tsiftetéli)
* vocative plural of τσιφτετέλι (tsiftetéli)
# Αλεξόπουλου
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* Αλεξοπούλου m (Alexopoúlou)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.leˈkso.pu.lu/
* Hyphenation: Α‧λε‧ξό‧που‧λου

### Proper noun

Αλεξόπουλου • (Alexópoulou) m
* genitive singular of Αλεξόπουλος (Alexópoulos)

#### Usage notes

Never used for female surnames; only the alternative form Αλεξοπούλου (Alexopoúlou) is.
# ασυρματιστές
## Greek
### Noun

ασυρματιστές • (asyrmatistés) m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ασυρματιστής (asyrmatistís)
# άγγλων
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaŋ.ɡlon/
* Hyphenation: άγ‧γλων

### Noun

άγγλων • (ánglon) m
* genitive plural of άγγλος (ánglos)
    Synonym: (familiar) εγγλέζων (englézon)
# ασυρματιστών
## Greek
### Noun

ασυρματιστών • (asyrmatistón) m
* genitive plural of ασυρματιστής (asyrmatistís)
# άγγλο
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaŋ.ɡlo/
* Hyphenation: άγ‧γλο

### Noun

άγγλο • (ánglo) m
* accusative singular of άγγλος (ánglos)
    Synonym: (familiar) εγγλέζο (englézo)
# πυραγού
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ɾaˈɣu/
* Hyphenation: πυ‧ρα‧γού

### Noun

πυραγού • (pyragoú) m or f
* genitive singular of πυραγός (pyragós)
    Older spelling: πυραγοῦ
# υποπυραγών
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.po.pi.ɾaˈɣon/
* Hyphenation: υ‧πο‧πυ‧ρα‧γών

### Noun

υποπυραγών • (ypopyragón) m or f
* genitive plural of υποπυραγός (ypopyragós)
    Older spelling: ὑποπυραγῶν
# πυραγούς
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.ɾaˈɣus/
* Hyphenation: πυ‧ρα‧γούς

### Noun

πυραγούς • (pyragoús) m or f
* accusative plural of πυραγός (pyragós)
# φυσιγγίου
## Greek
### Noun

φυσιγγίου • (fysingíou) n
* genitive singular of φυσίγγιο (fysíngio)
# αστραπιαίους
## Greek
### Adjective

αστραπιαίους • (astrapiaíous)
* accusative masculine plural of αστραπιαίος (astrapiaíos)
# αστυνομεύσεις
## Greek
### Noun

αστυνομεύσεις • (astynoméfseis) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αστυνόμευση (astynómefsi)
# άστριους
## Greek
### Noun

άστριους • (ástrious) m
* accusative plural of άστριος (ástrios)
# ελαιώνα
## Greek
### Noun

ελαιώνα • (elaióna) m
* genitive singular of ελαιώνας (elaiónas)
* accusative singular of ελαιώνας (elaiónas)
* vocative singular of ελαιώνας (elaiónas)
# 燻す
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 燻
* いぶ Hyōgai
* kun'yomi

### Verb

燻(いぶ)す • (ibusu) transitive godan (stem 燻(いぶ)し (ibushi), past 燻(いぶ)した (ibushita))
* to burn something to produce a lot of smoke; to fumigate
* to drive something out with smoke; to smoke out
* to make something black with smoke
* to torment

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 燻さ | いぶさ | ibusa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 燻し | いぶし | ibushi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 燻す | いぶす | ibusu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 燻す | いぶす | ibusu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 燻せ | いぶせ | ibuse |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 燻せ | いぶせ | ibuse |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 燻される | いぶされる | ibusareru |
| Causative | 燻させる 燻さす | いぶさせる いぶさす | ibusaseru ibusasu |
| Potential | 燻せる | いぶせる | ibuseru |
| Volitional | 燻そう | いぶそう | ibusō |
| Negative | 燻さない | いぶさない | ibusanai |
| Negative continuative | 燻さず | いぶさず | ibusazu |
| Formal | 燻します | いぶします | ibushimasu |
| Perfective | 燻した | いぶした | ibushita |
| Conjunctive | 燻して | いぶして | ibushite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 燻せば | いぶせば | ibuseba |
# ελαιώνες
## Greek
### Noun

ελαιώνες • (elaiónes) m
* nominative plural of ελαιώνας (elaiónas)
* accusative plural of ελαιώνας (elaiónas)
* vocative plural of ελαιώνας (elaiónas)
# ιραδέδες
## Greek
### Noun

ιραδέδες • (iradédes) m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ιραδές (iradés)
# Ιρανής
## Greek
### Noun

Ιρανής • (Iranís) f
* genitive singular of Ιρανή (Iraní)
# Ιρανών
## Greek
### Noun

Ιρανών • (Iranón)
* (feminine) genitive plural of Ιρανή (Iraní)
* (masculine) genitive plural of Ιρανός (Iranós)
# Ιρανές
## Greek
### Noun

Ιρανές • (Iranés) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Ιρανή (Iraní)
# ιδεώδες
## Greek
### Adjective

ιδεώδες • (ideódes)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of ιδεώδης (ideódis)

### Noun

ιδεώδες • (ideódes) n (plural ιδεώδη)
* ideal

#### Declension
### References

* ιδεώδες, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# αστυϊάτρου
## Greek
### Noun

αστυϊάτρου • (astyïátrou) m or f
* genitive singular of αστυΐατρος (astyḯatros)
# αστυΐατρους
## Greek
### Noun

αστυΐατρους • (astyḯatrous) m or f
* accusative plural of αστυΐατρος (astyḯatros)
# αστυΐατροι
## Greek
### Noun

αστυΐατροι • (astyḯatroi) m or f
* nominative/vocative plural of αστυΐατρος (astyḯatros)
# δεξί
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ðeˈksi/
* Hyphenation: δε‧ξί

### Adjective

δεξί • (dexí)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of δεξής (dexís)
# ασφαλίστριας
## Greek
### Noun

ασφαλίστριας • (asfalístrias) f
* genitive singular of ασφαλίστρια (asfalístria)
# ασφάλτους
## Greek
### Noun

ασφάλτους • (asfáltous) f
* accusative plural of άσφαλτος (ásfaltos)
# ασφαλτική
## Greek
### Adjective

ασφαλτική • (asfaltikí)
* nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of ασφαλτικός (asfaltikós)
# ασφαλτοστρώσεως
## Greek
### Noun

ασφαλτοστρώσεως • (asfaltostróseos) f
* genitive singular of ασφαλτόστρωση (asfaltóstrosi)
# ασφόδελε
## Greek
### Noun

ασφόδελε • (asfódele) m
* vocative singular of ασφόδελος (asfódelos)
# ασφόδελοι
## Greek
### Noun

ασφόδελοι • (asfódeloi) m
* nominative/vocative plural of ασφόδελος (asfódelos)
# χάλια
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxaʎa/ - compare to χαλιά (chaliá)
* Hyphenation: χά‧λια

### Etymology 1

Adverbialized plural of χάλι (cháli, “bad, wretched condition”).

#### Adverb

χάλια • (chália)
* in wretched, terrible, miserable, awful condition

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

χάλια • (chália) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of χάλι (cháli, “bad condition”)
# ατιμιών
## Greek
### Noun

ατιμιών • (atimión) f
* genitive plural of ατιμία (atimía)
# ατιμωρησίας
## Greek
### Noun

ατιμωρησίας • (atimorisías) f
* genitive singular of ατιμωρησία (atimorisía)
# ατιμίες
## Greek
### Noun

ατιμίες • (atimíes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ατιμία (atimía)
# ηρωικά
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.ɾo.iˈka/
* Hyphenation: η‧ρω‧ι‧κά

### Adjective

ηρωικά • (iroïká)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of ηρωικός (iroïkós)

### Adverb

ηρωικά • (iroïká)
* heroically

### References

* ηρωικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# ατμάκατοι
## Greek
### Noun

ατμάκατοι • (atmákatoi) f
* nominative/vocative plural of ατμάκατος (atmákatos)
# ατμόλουτρου
## Greek
### Noun

ατμόλουτρου • (atmóloutrou) n
* genitive singular of ατμόλουτρο (atmóloutro)
# ατμοστρόβιλου
## Greek
### Noun

ατμοστρόβιλου • (atmostróvilou) m
* genitive singular of ατμοστρόβιλος (atmostróvilos)
# ατμοστρόβιλο
## Greek
### Noun

ατμοστρόβιλο • (atmostróvilo) m
* accusative singular of ατμοστρόβιλος (atmostróvilos)
# ατμοστρόβιλους
## Greek
### Noun

ατμοστρόβιλους • (atmostróvilous) m
* accusative plural of ατμοστρόβιλος (atmostróvilos)
# ατομικισμέ
## Greek
### Noun

ατομικισμέ • (atomikismé) m
* vocative singular of ατομικισμός (atomikismós)
# ατομιστή
## Greek
### Noun

ατομιστή • (atomistí) m
* genitive/accusative/vocative singular of ατομιστής (atomistís)
# ατομιστών
## Greek
### Noun

ατομιστών • (atomistón) m
* genitive plural of ατομιστής (atomistís)
# ατομιστές
## Greek
### Noun

ατομιστές • (atomistés) m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ατομιστής (atomistís)
# ατομικοτήτων
## Greek
### Noun

ατομικοτήτων • (atomikotíton) f
* genitive plural of ατομικότητα (atomikótita)
# ατομικότητας
## Greek
### Noun

ατομικότητας • (atomikótitas) f
* genitive singular of ατομικότητα (atomikótita)
# Troyes
## English
### Etymology

From French Troyes.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /twɑː/
* Rhymes: -ɑː

### Proper noun

Troyes
* A city, the capital of Aube department, in the region of Grand Est, France.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Oyster, Storey, oyster, oystre, storey, toyers, tyroes

## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Latin Tricassae, from (Augustobona) Tricassium, named after the Tricasses, a Celtic tribe.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʁwa/
* Audio (Paris):(file)
* Homophones: Troie, trois
* Rhymes: -a

### Proper noun

Troyes f
* Troyes (a city in France)

#### Derived terms

* troyen
* Troyen

#### Descendants

* → English: Troyes
# uktubr
## Tashelhit
### Etymology

From Arabic أُكْتُوبِر (ʔuktūbir), from Latin Octōber.

### Proper noun

uktubr m
* October

#### See also

* (Gregorian calendar months) ⵉⵔⵏ (irn); ⵉⵏⵏⴰⵢⵔ (innayr), ⴱⵔⴰⵢⵔ (brayr), ⵎⴰⵔⵙ (mars), ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵍ (ibril), ⵎⴰⵢⵓⵀ (mayuh), ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ (yunyu), ⵢⵓⵍⵢⵓⵣ (yulyuz), ⵖⵓⵛⵜ (ɣuct), ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ (cutanbir), ⴽⵜⵓⴱⵔ (ktubr), ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ (nuwanbir), ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ (dujanbir)
# edebî
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ادبی (edebi), from Arabic أَدَبِيّ (ʔadabiyy). By surface analysis, edep +‎ -i (nisba suffix).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Adjective

edebî
* literary

#### Related terms

* adap
* edebiyat
* edep

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “edebiyat”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ادبی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 49
# kentauren
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

kentauren m
* definite singular of kentaur

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

kentauren m
* definite singular of kentaur

## Swedish
### Noun

kentauren
* definite singular of kentaur
# amuigh
## Irish
### Etymology

From Middle Irish ammaig, from Old Irish i mmaig (literally “in a field”). For the same semantic development compare colloquial Welsh mas (“out”) < i'r maes (literally “to the field”) and Breton er-maez (“out, outside”).

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /əˈmˠɪɟ/
* (Cork) IPA: /əˈmˠʊ/
* (Aran) IPA: /əˈmˠiː/
* (Cois Fharraige) IPA: /əˈmˠʊ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /əˈmˠɪç/ (as if spelled amuich)

### Adverb

amuigh
* out, outside (static position outside)
* outer, protruding [with ag ‘from’]
* outstanding, due
* in error

#### Derived terms

* amach faoin spéir (“out in the open”)
* amuigh agus amach (“out and away”)
* amuigh agus istigh ar (“approximately”)
* lasmuigh (“outside”)
* taobh amuigh (“outside”)

#### See also

| Point of reference | Motion toward | Stationary position at | Stationary position on the indicated side | Motion from |
| above, up | suas | thuas | lastuas | anuas |
| below, down | síos | thíos | laistíos | aníos |
| east | soir | thoir | lastoir | anoir |
| west/back | siar | thiar | laistiar | aniar |
| north | ó thuaidh | thuaidh | lastuaidh | aduaidh |
| south | ó dheas | theas | laisteas | aneas |
| northeast | soir ó thuaidh | thoir thuaidh | — | anoir aduaidh |
| northwest | siar ó thuaidh | thiar thuaidh | — | aniar aduaidh |
| southeast | soir ó dheas | thoir theas | — | anoir aneas |
| southwest | siar ó dheas | thiar theas | — | aniar aneas |
| over there | sall | thall | lastall | anall |
| over here | — | — | — | anonn |
| inside | isteach | istigh | laistigh | — |
| outside | amach | amuigh | lasmuigh | — |

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 immaig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Ó Cuív, Brian (1968) The Irish of West Muskerry, Co. Cork: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 22; reprinted 1988
* ↑ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 98
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 191, page 73

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “amuigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# binecuvântare
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* binecuvêntare — pre-1904
* binecuvîntare — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From binecuvânta +‎ -re.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bi.ne.ku.vɨnˈta.re/

### Noun

binecuvântare f (plural binecuvântări)
* blessing (some kind of divine or supernatural aid, or reward)
# მოხიბვლები
## Georgian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [moχibʷlebi]

### Noun

მოხიბვლები • (moxibvlebi)
* plural of მოხიბვლა (moxibvla)
# torchon
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French torchon.

### Noun

torchon (countable and uncountable, plural torchons)
* A coarse, loose-textured bobbin lace.

#### Related terms

* torchon paper

### Anagrams

* Cothron

## French
### Etymology

From torche +‎ -on.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔʁ.ʃɔ̃/
* Homophone: torchons
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

torchon m (plural torchons)
* tea towel
    Synonym: essuie
** 2001, Michel Houellebecq, chapter 10, in Plateforme:Il y avait également deux Arabes isolés, à la nationalité indéfinissable - leur crâne était entouré de cette espèce de torchon de cuisine auquel on reconnaît Yasser Arafat dans ses apparitions télévisées— There were also a couple of lone Arabs of indeterminate nationality, ... in the sort of tea towel you see Yasser Arafat wearing when he’s on television.

#### Derived terms

* au torchon
* coup de torchon
* mélanger les torchons et les serviettes
* papier torchon
* torchonner

#### Related terms

* torcher

### Further reading

* “torchon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# Bițina-Pământeni
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* Bițina-Pămînteni — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From Bițina + pământean.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Bițina-Pământeni f
* A village in Movilița, Ialomița, Romania
# Schiraff
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese girafa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃiˈraf/
* Rhymes: -af
* Syllabification: Schi‧raff

### Noun

Schiraff f (plural Schiraffe)
* giraffe

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Schiraff”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 141, column 1
# Umwerfer
## German
### Etymology

From umwerfen +‎ -er.

### Noun

Umwerfer m (strong, genitive Umwerfers, plural Umwerfer)
* (cycling) front derailleur
    Synonym: Überwerfer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Umwerfer” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# спец
## Russian
### Etymology

Abbreviation of специали́ст (specialíst).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [spʲet͡s]

### Noun

спец • (spec) m anim (genitive спеца́, nominative plural спецы́, genitive plural спецо́в)
* (colloquial) specialist, expert, pundit
** 1923, Михаил Булгаков, “I. Бог Ремонт”, in Столица в блокноте; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):К сожале́нию, ничего́ осо́бенного спец показа́ть не успе́л, так как че́рез неде́лю по́сле э́того стал очередно́й же́ртвой «большеви́стского терро́ра».K sožaléniju, ničevó osóbennovo spec pokazátʹ ne uspél, tak kak čérez nedélju pósle étovo stal očerednój žértvoj «bolʹševístskovo terróra».(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# έμμονη
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈe.mo.ni/
* Hyphenation: έμ‧μο‧νη

### Adjective

έμμονη • (émmoni)
* nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of έμμονος (émmonos)
# ατράκτων
## Greek
### Noun

ατράκτων • (atrákton) f
* genitive plural of άτρακτος (átraktos)
# ιδιομορφίες
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.ði.o.moɾˈfi.es/
* Hyphenation: ι‧δι‧ο‧μορ‧φί‧ες

### Noun

ιδιομορφίες • (idiomorfíes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ιδιομορφία (idiomorfía)
# επικαιρότητας
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /e.pi.ceˈɾo.ti.tas/
* Hyphenation: ε‧πι‧και‧ρό‧τη‧τας

### Noun

επικαιρότητας • (epikairótitas) f
* genitive singular of επικαιρότητα (epikairótita)
# παρατεταμένη
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ɾa.te.taˈme.ni/
* Hyphenation: πα‧ρα‧τε‧τα‧μέ‧νη
* Homophone: παρατεταμένοι (paratetaménoi)

### Participle

παρατεταμένη • (paratetaméni)
* nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of παρατεταμένος (paratetaménos)
# ατσαλοβουρτσών
## Greek
### Noun

ατσαλοβουρτσών • (atsalovourtsón) f
* genitive plural of ατσαλόβουρτσα (atsalóvourtsa)
# ατσίγγανων
## Greek
### Noun

ατσίγγανων • (atsínganon) m
* genitive plural of ατσίγγανος (atsínganos)
# ατσίγγανους
## Greek
### Noun

ατσίγγανους • (atsínganous) m
* accusative plural of ατσίγγανος (atsínganos)
# αυθάδειες
## Greek
### Noun

αυθάδειες • (afthádeies) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αυθάδεια (afthádeia)
# αυθορμητισμού
## Greek
### Noun

αυθορμητισμού • (afthormitismoú) m
* genitive singular of αυθορμητισμός (afthormitismós)
# కాటి
## Telugu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kaːʈi/

### Noun

కాటి • (kāṭi) n
* genitive of కాడు (kāḍu)
# αυθυποβολής
## Greek
### Noun

αυθυποβολής • (afthypovolís) f
* genitive singular of αυθυποβολή (afthypovolí)
# αυθυποβολών
## Greek
### Noun

αυθυποβολών • (afthypovolón) f
* genitive plural of αυθυποβολή (afthypovolí)
# particularist
## English
### Etymology

From particular +‎ -ist, after French particulariste.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /pəˈtɪkjʊləɹɪst/

### Noun

particularist (plural particularists)
* One who holds to particularism.
** 1957 [1944], Karl Polanyi, chapter 6, in The Great Transformation, Beacon Press: Boston, page 70:On this point there was no difference between mercantilists and feudalists, between crowned planners and vested interests, between centralizing bureaucrats and conservative particularists.

### Adjective

particularist (comparative more particularist, superlative most particularist)
* (theology) Adhering to particularism.
* Showing excessive devotion to one's own region, nation, party etc.
    Synonym: partisan
** 1994 April 7, Edward Luttwak, “Why Fascism is the Wave of the Future”, in London Review of Books‎, volume 16, number 07, →ISSN:And what does the moderate Left have to offer? Only more redistribution, more public assistance, and particularist concern for particular groups that can claim victim status, from the sublime peak of elderly, handicapped, black lesbians down to the merely poor.
** 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 272:The province's identity was fixed on traditionalist and historical attachment to particularist privilege.

#### Antonyms

* universalist

### Related terms

* particularistic

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French particulariste.

### Noun

particularist m (plural particulariști)
* particularist