# herdar
## Galician
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese herdar, from Latin hērēditāre. Cognate with Portuguese herdar and Spanish heredar.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛɾˈðaɾ/

### Verb

herdar (first-person singular present herdo, first-person singular preterite herdei, past participle herdado)
* to inherit
** Mathew 5:5:
    Ditosos os non violentos, porque eles herdarán a terra
       Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth
* (archaic) to inherit (to put in possession of)
** 1256, M. Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 719:
    dou u meu casal d-Alariz et erdo a vos del cum tudas suas pertinenzas
       I give you my hamlet at Allariz and inherit it to you with all of its belongings

#### Conjugation

$^1$Less recommended.

#### Derived terms

* herdanza
* herdeiro

### References

* Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “herdar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “herdar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “herdar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “herdar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
* “herdar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
* Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “herdar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese erdar, from Latin hērēditāre.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /eʁˈda(ʁ)/ [eɦˈda(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /eʁˈda(ʁ)/ [eɦˈda(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /eɾˈda(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /eʁˈda(ʁ)/ [eʁˈda(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /eɻˈda(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛɾˈdaɾ/ [ɛɾˈðaɾ], /eɾˈdaɾ/ [eɾˈðaɾ], /iɾˈdaɾ/ [iɾˈðaɾ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ɛɾˈdaɾ/ [ɛɾˈðaɾ], /eɾˈdaɾ/ [eɾˈðaɾ], /iɾˈdaɾ/ [iɾˈðaɾ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /ɛɾˈda.ɾi/ [ɛɾˈða.ɾi], /eɾˈda.ɾi/ [eɾˈða.ɾi], /iɾˈda.ɾi/ [iɾˈða.ɾi]
* Hyphenation: her‧dar

### Verb

herdar (first-person singular present herdo, first-person singular preterite herdei, past participle herdado)
* (transitive, law) to inherit (receive property or a title by legal succession, etc.)
** 1974, “Errare Humanum Est”, in A Tábua de Esmeralda, performed by Jorge Ben:E de pensar que não somos os primeiros seres terrestres / Pois nós herdamos uma herança cósmicaAnd to think that we are not the first terrestrial beings / For we have inherited a cosmic heritage
* (transitive, genetics) to inherit (receive a characteristic from one's ancestors by genetic transmission)
* (transitive) to inherit (derive from people or conditions previously in force)

#### Conjugation

$^1$Brazilian Portuguese. $^2$European Portuguese.

#### Derived terms

* deserdar

#### Related terms

* herança
* herdeiro
* hereditariedade
* hereditário

### Further reading

* “herdar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
* “herdar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
* “herdar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
* “herdar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* “herdar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
* “herdar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

## Swedish
### Noun

herdar
* indefinite plural of herde

### Anagrams

* hedrar