OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# пакупка
## Belarusian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pokupъka. By surface analysis, пакупа́ць (pakupácʹ) +‎ -ка (-ka). Cognate with Russian and Ukrainian поку́пка (pokúpka).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [paˈkupka]
* Rhymes: -upka
* Hyphenation: па‧куп‧ка

### Noun

паку́пка • (pakúpka) f inan (genitive паку́пкі, nominative plural паку́пкі, genitive plural паку́пак)
* buying, purchasing, purchase (act of purchasing)
    Synonym: ку́пля (kúplja)
** 1940 [1826], James Fenimore Cooper, anonymous translator, Апошні з магікан, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Last of the Mohicans, page 226:— Не кажыце гэтага! — ускрыкнуў Дункан. — Мы яшчэ гаспадары крэпасці і нашага вайсковага гонару! Прададзім-жа сваё жыццё за такую цану, каб ворагі знайшлі пакупку празмерна дарагой.— Nje kažycje hetaha! — uskryknuŭ Dunkan. — My jašče haspadary krepasci i našaha vajskóvaha hónaru! Pradadzim-ža svajó žyccjó za takuju canu, kab vórahi znajšli pakupku prazmjerna darahój.[original: "Say not so!" cried Duncan; "we are yet masters of the fort, and of our honour! Let us then sell our lives at such a rate, as shall make our enemies believe the purchase too dear!"]
** 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 279:— Вы ведаеце, што ён мяне купіў, — прадаўжала яна. — Або купіць заўтра. Ён абдумаў сваю пакупку; ён паказаў яе свайму сябру; бадай, ён нават ганарыцца ёю; ён думае, што яна падыходзіць яму і будзе каштаваць параўнальна нядорага, і заўтра ён купіць.— Vy vjedajecje, što jon mjanje kupiŭ, — pradaŭžala jana. — Abó kupicʹ zaŭtra. Jon abdumaŭ svaju pakupku; jon pakazaŭ jaje svajmu sjabru; badaj, jon navat hanarycca jóju; jon dumaje, što jana padyxódzicʹ jamu i budzje kaštavacʹ paraŭnalʹna njadóraha, i zaŭtra jon kupicʹ.[original: "You know he has bought me," she resumed. "Or that he will, to-morrow. He has considered of his bargain; he has shown it to his friend; he is even rather proud of it; he thinks that it will suit him, and may be had sufficiently cheap; and he will buy to-morrow.]
* purchase, package (something bought)
    Synonym: набы́так (nabýtak)
** 1940 [1882], Mark Twain, translated by Janka Maŭr, Прынц і жабрак, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of The Prince and the Pauper, page 77:Майлс сеў і прыняўся разглядаць сваю пакупку, мармочучы сабе пад нос:Majls sjeŭ i prynjaŭsja razhljadacʹ svaju pakupku, marmóčučy sabje pad nos:[original: He seated himself, and began to overhaul his purchase, mumbling to himself—]

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* “пакупка”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “пакупка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# kvällsmörkers
## Swedish
### Noun

kvällsmörkers
* indefinite genitive singular of kvällsmörker
# nattmörkers
## Swedish
### Noun

nattmörkers
* indefinite genitive singular of nattmörker
# लुत्फ़
## Hindi
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian لُطْف (lutf), from Arabic لُطْف (luṭf).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /lʊt̪f/, /lʊt̪pʰ/
* Hyphenation: लुत्फ़
* Rhymes: -ʊt̪f

### Noun

लुत्फ़ • (lutf) m (Urdu spelling لُطْف)
* enjoyment, pleasure
    Synonyms: मज़ा (mazā), मौज (mauj), मस्ती (mastī)
    ज़िंदगी का लुत्फ़ लो। ― zindagī kā lutf lo. ― Take pleasure in life.

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “lutfa”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 898
# skymningsmörkrets
## Swedish
### Noun

skymningsmörkrets
* definite genitive singular of skymningsmörker
# mörkrumslampan
## Swedish
### Noun

mörkrumslampan
* definite singular of mörkrumslampa
# mörkrumslampor
## Swedish
### Noun

mörkrumslampor
* indefinite plural of mörkrumslampa
# mörkrumslampas
## Swedish
### Noun

mörkrumslampas
* indefinite genitive singular of mörkrumslampa
# out-of-context
## English
### Alternative forms

* out of context

### Adjective

out-of-context (comparative more out-of-context, superlative most out-of-context)
* Not in the context necessary to show original meaning.
# omiimiins
## Ojibwe
### Etymology

From omiimii +‎ -ns

### Noun

omiimiins anim (plural omiimiinsag)
* diminutive of omiimii (“pigeon”)
# sevmiyorlar
## Turkish
### Verb

sevmiyorlar
* third-person plural negative present continuous of sevmek
# snowout
## English
### Etymology

From snow +‎ out.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

snowout (countable and uncountable, plural snowouts)
* A cancellation due to interfering snow.
** 2007 September 30, Murray Chass, “Traveling Home Show Takes Indians to Playoffs”, in New York Times‎:“Having the snowouts created havoc in our schedule throughout the season and provided a potential excuse,” Indians General Manager Mark Shapiro said.
* (uncountable) Nuclear fallout deposited by means of snow.

#### See also

* rainout
# vemti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wem-.

### Verb

vémti (third-person present tense vẽmia, third-person past tense vė́mė)
* to vomit (to regurgitate the contents of a stomach)
# kryddor
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

kryddor f
* indefinite plural of krydde (non-standard since 2012)
* indefinite plural of krydda (non-standard since 2012)

## Swedish
### Noun

kryddor
* indefinite plural of krydda
# serpentinous
## English
### Etymology

From serpentine +‎ -ous.

### Adjective

serpentinous (comparative more serpentinous, superlative most serpentinous)
* (geology) Resembling or relating to serpentine (the mineral).
    a serpentinous dunite
    a serpentinous rock

### References

* “serpentinous”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# mörksuggorna
## Swedish
### Noun

mörksuggorna
* definite plural of mörksugga
# octavalence
## English
### Noun

octavalence (uncountable)
* The property of being octavalent.
# بنارس
## Persian
### Etymology

From Hindi बनारस (banāras).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ba.nɑː.ɾas]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bä.nɑː.ɾäs]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bä.nɑː.ɾäs]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [bä.nɑː.ɾäs]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [bä.nɔː.ɾäs]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bæ.nɒː.ɹæs]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bä.nɔ.ɾäs]

### Proper noun

| Dari | بنارس |
| Iranian Persian | بنارس |
| Tajik | Банорас |
بنارس • (banâras)
* Varanasi (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, sacred to Hinduism and Jainism)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Ultimately from Sanskrit वाराणसी (vārāṇasī).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /bə.nɑː.ɾəs/
* Rhymes: -əs

### Proper noun

بنارس • (banāras) f (Hindi spelling बनारस)
* Varanasi, Banaras, Benares, Kashi (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India, sacred to Hinduism and Jainism)
    Synonyms: وارانسی (vārāṇsī), کاشی (kāśī)
# ܫܝܡ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Compare Hebrew שֵׁם (šēm) and Arabic سَام (sām) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃim/

### Proper noun

ܫܝܡ • (šīm)
* (biblical) Shem
** Peshitta, Genesis 10:22:
    ܒܢ̈ܝ ܫܝܡ ܥܝܠܡ ܘܐܫܘܪ ܘܐܪܦܟܫܕ ܘܠܘܕ ܘܐܪܡwabnay šīm ʿīlām w(ə)ʾāšūr w(ə)ʾarpakšad w(ə)lūd w(ə)ʾārām.The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram

#### Derived terms

* ܫܝܡܝܐ (“Semite/Semitic”)
* ܠܫ̈ܢܐ ܫܝܡ̈ܝܐ (“Semitic languages”)

#### Related terms

The sons of Shem
* ܥܝܠܡ (ʿīlām, “Elam”)
* ܐܫܘܪ (ʾāšūr, “Asshur”)
* ܐܪܦܟܫܪ (ʾarpakšad, “Arpachshad”)
* ܠܘܕ (lūd, “Lud”)
* ܐܪܡ (ʾārām, “Aram”)

### References

* ܫܝܡ on syriacdictionary.net
* Payne Smith, Robert (1879–1901) Thesaurus Syriacus (in Latin), Oxford: Clarendon Press, column 575
# snow figure
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

snow figure (plural snow figures)
* Snow sculpted into a human figure, a snowman or snowwoman.

#### Synonyms

* snowperson

#### Hypernyms

* snow sculpture
# kristi
## Latvian
### Noun

kristi m
* (dialectal) nominative plural of krists
* (dialectal) vocative plural of krists

## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Cognate with Latvian krist (“fall”), and also related to Lithuanian krė̃sti (“to shake, jolt”), Latvian krèst (“to fall, drop, die”). Outside of Baltic, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kret- (“to shake suddenly”), and related to Old Norse hrata (“fall”), Proto-Germanic *hradaz (“quick, hasty”), Old Irish crothaim (“shake”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

krìsti (third-person present tense kriñta, third-person past tense krìto)
* to fall

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “kristi”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 259
* ↑ “kristi”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024

### Further reading

* “kristi”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
# trumpinti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

trum̃pas +‎ -inti.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

trum̃pinti (third-person present tense trum̃pina, third-person past tense trum̃pino)
* to shorten
* to abbreviate

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.
# rimti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rem- (“to rest”).

### Verb

rìmti (third-person present tense rìmsta, third-person past tense rìmo)
* to calm down
# pagauti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

pa- +‎ gauti

### Verb

pagáuti (third-person present tense pagáuna, third-person past tense pagãvo)
* to catch
# užtikti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

už- +‎ tikti

### Verb

užtikti (third-person present tense užtinka, third-person past tense užtiko)
* to find, discover by accident
# aptikti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

ap- +‎ tikti

### Verb

aptìkti (third-person present tense aptiñka, third-person past tense aptìko)
* to detect

#### Derived terms

* aptikimas

### Further reading

* “aptikti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
* “aptikti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
# kviesti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Cognate with Old Prussian quoitā (“wants”), quoi (“(I/you) want”), quāits (“desire”), from a Proto-Baltic *kwit-, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire, seek”) and cognate with Latin quaerō (“to seek, question”). Older comparisons to Lithuanian káitėti (“to lack, be wanting”), Old East Slavic свѣтъ (světŭ, “world; society”), and Latin invītō (“to invite”) have formal and semantic issues.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

kviẽsti (third-person present tense kviẽčia, third-person past tense kviẽtė)
* to invite

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “kviẽsti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 331
* ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “quaerō, quaesō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 503-4
* ↑ “kviesti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
# atverti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *otwerʔ- Cognate with Latvian atvērt (“to open”), Old Prussian etwerreis (“open!”), Proto-Slavic *ot(ъ)verti (“to open”).

### Verb

atvérti (third-person present tense àtveria, third-person past tense atvė́rė)
* to open
    Synonym: atidaryti

#### Conjugation
### References

* Derksen, Rick (2015) “atverti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 67
# belsti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to beat”). Cognate with Latvian bel̂zt (“to strike”).

### Verb

belsti (third-person present tense béldžia, third-person past tense béldė)
* to knock, make a noise
* (colloquial) to speak with animation

#### Conjugation
### References

* Derksen, Rick (2015) “belsti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 86
* MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “belsti”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language‎, Stirling, →ISBN, page buille
# nepakankamai įvertinti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From nepakañkamai (not enough) and įvértinti.

### Verb

nepakañkamai įvértinti (third-person present tense nepakañkamai įvertinà, third-person past tense nepakañkamai įvértino)
* underrate
# vėluoti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

vėlùs (“late”) +‎ -úoti (“verbal suffix”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

vėlúoti (third-person present tense vėlúoja, third-person past tense vėlãvo)
* to be late

#### Conjugation
### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “vėlùs”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, pages 733-4
# negalėti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

ne- +‎ galėti

### Verb

negalė́ti (third-person present tense negãli, third-person past tense negalė́jo)
* negative form of galėti; to not be able
* to be ill

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “negalėti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
* “negalėti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
# tvirtinti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From tvirtas (“firm, tough”) +‎ -inti.

### Verb

tvìrtinti (third-person present tense tvìrtina, third-person past tense tvìrtino)
* to strengthen, fasten, fix
* to strengthen (non-physically)
* to claim, affirm, insist
* to certify
* to ratify

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “tvirtinti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
* “tvirtinti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
# siekti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *seyk- (“to reach (for)”), and cognate with Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to come, reach”). The acute form in the common variant of the Lithuanian (which also has an expected circumflex form siẽkti), is difficult to explain, however.

### Pronunciation

* síekti IPA: [ˈsʲîəkʲt̪ɪ]
* siẽkti IPA: [ˈsʲiəkʲt̪ɪ]

### Verb

síekti (third-person present tense síekia, third-person past tense síekė) or siẽkti (third-person present tense siẽkia, third-person past tense siẽkė)
* (transitive, intransitive) to reach (for), try to touch
    siekti ranka pirmyn ― to reach forward with one's hand
    siekti liežuviu nosį ― to reach for the nose with one's tongue
* (transitive) to approach, touch
    kalno viršus siekė debesis ― the top of the mountain touched the clouds
* (intransitive) to go, travel
    namo siekiu ― I'm heading home
* (transitive, intransitive) to strive for, seek; to try to gain, win
    siekti laimėti rinkimus ― to strive to win an election
* (transitive, intransitive) to reach a certain age, size, number; to equal
    imunizacijos lygis siekia 79 proc. ― the immunization rate is 79%
    kalno aukštis siekia 5000 m ― the height of the mountain is 5000 m

#### Derived terms

* siekė́jas
* siekìmas
* siekìmasis

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “siekti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 397

### Further reading

* “siekti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
* “siekti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
# gelbėti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From older gélbsti +‎ -ėti, akin to Old Prussian galbimai (“to assist”). Further origin unclear. Comparisson has been drawn with Proto-Germanic *helpaną (“to help”).

### Verb

(standard) gélbėti (third-person present tense gélbėja, third-person past tense gélbėjo) (dialectally) gelbė́ti (third-person present tense gelbė́ja, third-person past tense gelbė́jo)
* (transitive) to save, to rescue
* (transitive) to treat, to provide care (to someone in need)
    Synonym: gýdyti
* (intransitive) to come to someone's rescue

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Old Lithuanian evinces for original athematic conjugation.

#### Derived terms

* gelbinėti (iterative)
* gélbėtojas (“rescuer”)

### Further reading

* “gelbėti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
* “gelbėti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
* “gelbėti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
# dikabung-kabung
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /diˌkabuŋ ˈkabuŋ/ [diˌka.bʊŋ ˈka.bʊŋ]
* Rhymes: -abuŋ
* Syllabification: di‧ka‧bung-ka‧bung

### Verb

dikabung-kabung
* passive of kabung-kabung
# laimėti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

laimė +‎ -ėti

### Verb

laimė́ti (third-person present tense laĩmi, third-person past tense laimė́jo)
* (transitive, intransitive) to win, gain
    laimėti prizą ― to win a prize
* (transitive, intransitive) to win, triumph
    Synonym: nugalėti
    laimėti turnyrą ― to win a tournament

#### Derived terms

* laimėjimas
* laimėtojas

### Further reading

* “laimėti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
* “laimėti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024
* “laimėti”, in Bendrinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of common Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, n.d.
# apgailestauti
## Lithuanian
### Verb

apgailestauti (third-person present tense apgailestauja, third-person past tense apgailestavo)
* to regret
# زنجبیل
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* زنجفیل (zencefil)

### Etymology

From Persian زنجبیل (zanjabil), زنجفیل (zanjafil).

### Noun

زنجبیل • (zencebil, zencefil)
* ginger

#### Descendants

* Turkish: zencefil
* → Albanian: xhenxhefil
* → Armenian: զենճեֆիլ (zenčefil)
* → Bulgarian: джинджифи́л (džindžifíl)

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* زنجفیل (zanjafil) (dialectal)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic زَنْجَبِيل (zanjabīl). Doublet of شنگویر (šangevir, “ginger”, now archaic).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [zan.d͡ʒa.ˈβiːl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zän.d͡ʒä.bíːl]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [zän.d͡ʒä.bíːl]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [zän.d͡ʒä.bíːl]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [zän.d͡ʒä.bíl̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [zæn.d͡ʒe.bíːl̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [zän.d͡ʒä.bíl]

### Noun

| Dari | زنجبیل |
| Iranian Persian | زنجبیل |
| Tajik | занҷабил |
زنجبیل • (zanjebil)
* ginger

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: զանջաֆիլ (zanǰafil)
* → Azerbaijani: zəncəfil
* → Chagatai: زنجبیل
** Uyghur: زەنجىۋىل (zenjiwil)
** Uzbek: zanjabil
* → Georgian: ჯანჯაფილი (ǯanǯapili)
* → Kazakh: жанжабіл (janjabıl), занзабіл (zanzabıl)
* → Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: zencefîl
    Central Kurdish: زه‌نجه‌فیل (zencefîl)
* → Lezgi: сенжефил (senžefil)
* → Ottoman Turkish: زنجبیل (zencebil, zencefil), زنجفیل (zencefil)
** Turkish: zencefil
** → Albanian: xhenxhefil
** → Armenian: զենճեֆիլ (zenčefil)
** → Bulgarian: джинджифи́л (džindžifíl)
* → Turkmen: zenjebil
* → Urdu: زنجبیل (zanjabīl)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian زنجبیل (zanjabīl), from Arabic زَنْجَبِيل (zanjabīl).

### Noun

زنجبیل • (zanjabīl) f (Hindi spelling ज़ंजबील)
* ginger
# tiesti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Smoczynski tentatively connects the word to tesė́ti (“to keep up with work; to suffice”), and leaves the further origin of both open. A connection to Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ- (“to create; to cut”) seems semantically feasible. Note also similarities in form and meaning to tę̃sti (“to continue, extend”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *tens- (“to stretch”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

tiẽsti (third-person present tense tiẽsia, third-person past tense tiẽsė)
* to stretch
* to straighten
* to lead (a road, etc.)
* to lay (a bridge, etc.)
* to spread (a table)

#### Derived terms

* tiesa
* tiesiog

#### Related terms

* taisyti
* teisti

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “tiẽsti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, pages 675-6
* ↑ “tiesti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
# atspindėti
## Lithuanian
### Verb

atspindėti (third-person present tense atspindi, third-person past tense atspindėjo)
* to reflect
# kilstelėti
## Lithuanian
### Verb

kilstelėti (third-person present tense kilsteli, third-person past tense kilstelėjo)
* to give a slight lift or heave
# nusikalsti
## Lithuanian
### Verb

nusikalsti (third-person present tense nusikalsta, third-person past tense nusikalto)
* to commit a crime
# meluoti
## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mʲɛˈɫuətʲɪ]

### Verb

melúoti (third-person present tense melúoja, third-person past tense melãvo)
* to lie
# maldyti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *maldī́ˀtei (“to pray”).

### Pronunciation

IPA: /mɐlˈdʲiːtʲɪ/

### Verb

maldýti (third-person present tense mal̃do, third-person past tense mal̃dė)
* to implore, beg, pray

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* maldà (“prayer”)
* mel̃sti (“to implore, pray”)

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “maldyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 302
# šieti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Smoczynski marks the word's origin as unknown. Note, however, a strong phonetic and semantic resemblance to Proto-Indo-European *ḱey(h₂)- (“to start to move”), in which case compare Latin cieō (“to set in motion, invoke”) and Ancient Greek κῑνέω (kīnéō, “to set in motion”) (whence Russian кино́ (kinó, “movie, kino”)).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

šiẽti (third-person present tense šiẽja, third-person past tense šiẽjo)
* to stick in, to drive in (a splinter, etc.)

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* ↑ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “šiẽti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego‎ (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, pages 635-6
# krykti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kreik-, of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Proto-Slavic *kričati (“to scream”).

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

krỹkti (third-person present tense krỹkia, third-person past tense krỹkė)
* to cry (of birds); to quack

#### Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

#### Related terms

* krỹkšti (“to cry, shout”)

### References

* ↑ Derksen, Rick (2015) “krykti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 259
# silsėti
## Lithuanian
### Etymology

Dialectal variant of ilsė́ti, with -si- fused to the head.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Verb

silsė́ti (third-person present tense sìlsi, third-person past tense silsė́jo)
* to rest

#### Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

### References

* ↑ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “ilsė́ti”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 785