# 輿

| 輿 | U+8F3F, &#36671; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F3F |
| ← 輾 [U+8F3E] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 轀 → [U+8F40] |

## Translingual
### Han character

輿 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹難十金 (HXJC), four-corner 7780$_1$, composition ⿳⿴𦥑車一八)

#### Descendants

* 𤫌, 𢹏, 𣟰, 𥷔, 𬀣, 𨏮

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1247, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38468
* Dae Jaweon: page 1724, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3549, character 9
* Unihan data for U+8F3F

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 攑 | *kʰlan |
| 藇 | *sla, *ljaʔ, *la, *laʔ, *las |
| 嶼 | *ljaʔ |
| 鱮 | *ljaʔ |
| 舉 | *klaʔ |
| 櫸 | *klaʔ |
| 舁 | *la |
| 與 | *la, *laʔ, *las |
| 輿 | *la, *las |
| 旟 | *la |
| 璵 | *la |
| 歟 | *la, *laʔ, *las |
| 譽 | *la, *las |
| 嬩 | *la |
| 擧 | *la |
| 鸒 | *la, *las |
| 礜 | *las |
| 穥 | *las |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *la, *las) : phonetic 舁 (OC *la) + semantic 車 (“carriage”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yú (yu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): ṳ̀
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): y$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): û / îr / î
    (Teochew, Peng'im): e$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yú
*** Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yú
*** Wade–Giles: yü$^2$
*** Yale: yú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
*** Palladius: юй (juj)
*** Sinological IPA : /y³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyu$^4$
*** Yale: yùh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jy$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyː²¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: ṳ̀
*** Sinological IPA : /y⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: y$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /y¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: û
*** Tâi-lô: û
*** Phofsit Daibuun: uu
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /u²³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /u²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: îr
*** Tâi-lô: îr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ɯ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î
*** Tâi-lô: î
*** Phofsit Daibuun: ii
*** IPA (Taipei): /i²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /i²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: e$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ṳ̂
*** Sinological IPA : /ɯ⁵⁵/
* Middle Chinese: yo, yoH
Rime :
| Character | 輿 | 輿 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 以諸切 | 羊洳切 |
| Baxter | yo | yoH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /jɨʌ/ | /jɨʌ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /jiɔ/ | /jiɔ$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /iɔ/ | /iɔ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /jɨə̆/ | /jɨə̆$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /iɔ/ | /iɔ$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /jĭo/ | /jĭo$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /i̯wo/ | /i̯wo$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | yú | yù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | jyu$^4$ | jyu$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-q(r)a/
    (Zhengzhang): /*la/, /*las/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 輿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | yú |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ yo › |
| Old Chinese | /*m-q(r)a/ |
| English | vehicle, carriage; carry on shoulders |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 輿 | 輿 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15892 | 15905 |
| Phonetic component | 舁 | 舁 |
| Rime group | 魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 余 | 豫 |
| Old Chinese | /*la/ | /*las/ |

### Definitions

輿
* cart; carriage
* (figurative) earth; land; territory
* sedan chair; palanquin
* to carry; to lift
* public; popular; mass
    輿論／舆论 ― yúlùn ― public opinion
    From: Guoyu, circa 4th century BCE
    Huìgōng rù ér bèi wài nèi zhī lù. Yúrén sòng zhī yuē: “Nìng zhī jiàn nìng, guǒ sàng qí tián. Zhà zhī jiàn zhà, guǒ sàng qí lù.” [Pinyin]
    Duke Hui, having entered Jin (as the Duke), reneges on his promises to pay his foreign and domestic supporters. The people thus chant with these words: "The crafty are duped by craft; nowhere are their fiefs of graft. The liar falls to brazen lies; his due payments vaporize."
* a surname

### Compounds

* 乘輿 / 乘舆
* 乘輿播越 / 乘舆播越
* 乘輿播遷 / 乘舆播迁
* 地輿 / 地舆
* 坤輿 / 坤舆
* 堪輿 / 堪舆 (kānyú)
* 堪輿家 / 堪舆家
* 堪輿術 / 堪舆术
* 子輿 / 子舆
* 安輿 / 安舆
* 尻輿神馬 / 尻舆神马
* 廝輿 / 厮舆
* 扶輿 / 扶舆
* 接輿 / 接舆
* 接輿歌鳳 / 接舆歌凤
* 方輿 / 方舆 (fāngyú)
* 服輿 / 服舆
* 板輿 / 板舆
* 梓匠輪輿 / 梓匠轮舆
* 權輿 / 权舆 (quányú)
* 步輿 / 步舆
* 版輿 / 版舆
* 皇輿 / 皇舆
* 眠輿 / 眠舆
* 竹輿 / 竹舆
* 筍輿 / 笋舆
* 箯輿 / 箯舆 (biānyú)
* 籃輿 / 篮舆
* 肩輿 / 肩舆
* 腰輿 / 腰舆
* 襻輿 / 襻舆
* 車輿 / 车舆
* 輪輿 / 轮舆
* 輿人 / 舆人
* 輿圖 / 舆图 (yútú)
* 輿地 / 舆地
* 輿地廣記 / 舆地广记
* 輿地志 / 舆地志
* 輿尸
* 輿從 / 舆从
* 輿志 / 舆志
* 輿情 / 舆情 (yúqíng)
* 輿服 / 舆服
* 輿櫬 / 舆榇
* 輿臺 / 舆台
* 輿薪 / 舆薪
* 輿誦 / 舆诵
* 輿論 / 舆论 (yúlùn)
* 輿論政治 / 舆论政治
* 輿論界 / 舆论界 (yúlùnjiè)
* 輿謣 / 舆𰶀
* 輿車 / 舆车
* 輿馬 / 舆马
* 連輿 / 连舆
* 鑾輿 / 銮舆 (luányú)
* 面縛輿櫬 / 面缚舆榇
* 鸞輿 / 鸾舆 (luányú)

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)
* palanquin, litter

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): よ (yo)
* Kun: こし (koshi, 輿)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 輿
* こし Jinmeiyō
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 輿 – see the following entry. :
| 【こし】 | [noun] palanquin, litter |
(This term, 輿, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Hanja

輿 • (yeo) (hangeul 여, revised yeo, McCune–Reischauer yŏ, Yale ye)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

輿: Hán Nôm readings: dư
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.