# tossir
## Catalan
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan tossir, from Latin tussīre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [tuˈsi]
* IPA: (Valencia) [toˈsiɾ]

### Verb

tossir (first-person singular present tusso, first-person singular preterite tossí, past participle tossit)
* (intransitive) to cough

#### Derived terms

* tossida
* tossiguera

#### Related terms

* tos

### References

* “tossir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

## Occitan
### Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin tussīre (“to cough”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

tossir
* to cough

#### Conjugation

| | | simple | simple | simple | compound | compound | compound |
| infinitive | infinitive | tossir | tossir | tossir | aver tossit | aver tossit | aver tossit |
| past participle | past participle | tossit | tossit | tossit | — | — | — |
| gerund | gerund | tossissent | tossissent | tossissent | avent tossit | avent tossit | avent tossit |
| person | person | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| person | person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
| indicative | | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles |
| indicative | present | tossissi | tossisses | tossís | tossissèm | tossissètz | tossisson |
| indicative | imperfect | tossissiái | tossissiás | tossissiá | tossissiam | tossissiatz | tossissián |
| indicative | preterite | tossiguèri | tossiguères | tossiguèt | tossiguèrem | tossiguèretz | tossiguèron |
| indicative | future | tossirai | tossiràs | tossirà | tossirem | tossiretz | tossiràn |
| indicative | conditional | tossiriái | tossiriás | tossiriá | tossiriam | tossiriatz | tossirián |
| indicative | conditional 2nd form$^1$ | tossiguèra | tossiguèras | tossiguèra | tossigueram | tossigueratz | tossiguèran |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle | use the present tense of aver plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect tense of aver plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle | use the preterite tense of aver plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | future perfect | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle | use the future tense of aver plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle | use the conditional tense of aver plus the past participle |
| subjunctive | | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles |
| subjunctive | present | tossisca | tossiscas | tossisca | tossiscam | tossiscatz | tossiscan |
| subjunctive | imperfect | tossiguèsse | tossiguèsses | tossiguèsse | tossiguèssem | tossiguèssetz | tossiguèsson |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the present subjunctive of aver plus the past participle |
| compound tenses | pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver plus the past participle |
| imperative | imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — |
| imperative | imperative | | tossís | | tossiscam | tossissetz | $^1$Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects |

#### Related terms

* tos

## Portuguese
### Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese tossir, from Latin tussīre (“to cough”).

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /toˈsi(ʁ)/ [toˈsi(h)], /tuˈsi(ʁ)/ [tuˈsi(h)]
* (Brazil) IPA: /toˈsi(ʁ)/ [toˈsi(h)], /tuˈsi(ʁ)/ [tuˈsi(h)]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /toˈsi(ɾ)/, /tuˈsi(ɾ)/
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /toˈsi(ʁ)/ [toˈsi(χ)], /tuˈsi(ʁ)/ [tuˈsi(χ)]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /toˈsi(ɻ)/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tuˈsiɾ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /tuˈsiɾ/
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /tuˈsi.ɾi/
* Homophone: tossi (Brazil)
* Hyphenation: tos‧sir

### Verb

tossir (first-person singular present tusso, third-person singular present tosse, first-person singular preterite tossi, past participle tossido)
* to cough

#### Related terms

* tosse