OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 日斯巴尼亞
## Chinese

| | | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic | phonetic |
| trad. (日斯巴尼亞) | trad. (日斯巴尼亞) | 日 | 斯 | 巴 | 尼 | 亞 |
| simp. (日斯巴尼亚) | simp. (日斯巴尼亚) | 日 | 斯 | 巴 | 尼 | 亚 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Rìsībāníyà, Rìsībāníyǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄖˋ ㄙ ㄅㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ, ㄖˋ ㄙ ㄅㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jat$^6$ si$^1$ baa$^1$ nei$^4$ aa$^3$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^8$zeq-sy $^1$pa-gni-ia
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Rìsībāníyà
*** Zhuyin: ㄖˋ ㄙ ㄅㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Rìhsihbaníyà
*** Wade–Giles: Jih$^4$-ssŭ$^1$-pa$^1$-ni$^2$-ya$^4$
*** Yale: R̀-sz̄-bā-ní-yà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ryhsybaniyah
*** Palladius: Жисыбания (Žisybanija)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐ̩⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ jä⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, common variant)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Rìsībāníyǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄖˋ ㄙ ㄅㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Rìhsihbaníyǎ
*** Wade–Giles: Jih$^4$-ssŭ$^1$-pa$^1$-ni$^2$-ya$^3$
*** Yale: R̀-sz̄-bā-ní-yǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ryhsybaniyea
*** Palladius: Жисыбания (Žisybanija)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʐ̩⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jat$^6$ si$^1$ baa$^1$ nei$^4$ aa$^3$
*** Yale: yaht sī bā nèih a
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jat$^9$ si$^1$ baa$^1$ nei$^4$ aa$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yed$^6$ xi$^1$ ba$^1$ néi$^4$ a$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jɐt̚² siː⁵⁵ paː⁵⁵ nei̯²¹ aː³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^8$zeq-sy $^1$pa-gni-ia
*** MiniDict: zeh$^入$ sy pa$^平$ nyi ia
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^5$zeq-sr $^1$pa-nyi-ia
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zəʔ¹¹ sz̩³³ pa⁵⁵ n̠ʲi³³ ia²¹/

### Proper noun

日斯巴尼亞
* (～國) (archaic, possibly obsolete) Spain

#### Synonyms

* 以西把你亞／以西把你亚 (historical)
* 以西把尼亞／以西把尼亚 (historical)
* 士班雅 (Shìbānyǎ) (historical)
* 大呂宋／大吕宋 (Dàlǚsòng) (historical)
* 是班牙 (Shìbānyá) (historical)
* 西 (xī) (abbreviation)
# chinch
## English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃɪnt͡ʃ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪnt͡ʃ

### Etymology 1

From Spanish chinche (“bedbug”) or Portuguese chinche, from Latin cimex (“bedbug”). Doublet of cimex.

#### Noun

chinch (plural chinches)
* The bedbug (Cimex lectularius).

#### References

* ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “chinch”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

### Etymology 2

Related to chink.

#### Verb

chinch (third-person singular simple present chinches, present participle chinching, simple past and past participle chinched)
* (Newfoundland, transitive) To fill up.
# स्वाद्मन्
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* স্বাদ্মন্ (Assamese script)
* ᬲ᭄ᬯᬵᬤ᭄ᬫᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
* স্বাদ্মন্ (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰿𑰪𑰯𑰟𑰿𑰦𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀫𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
* သွာဒ္မန် (Burmese script)
* સ્વાદ્મન્ (Gujarati script)
* ਸ੍ਵਾਦ੍ਮਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌾𑌦𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
* ꦱ꧀ꦮꦴꦢ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂹𑂫𑂰𑂠𑂹𑂧𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
* ಸ್ವಾದ್ಮೝ (Kannada script)
* ស្វាទ្មន៑ (Khmer script)
* ສ຺ວາທ຺ມນ຺ (Lao script)
* സ്വാദ്മന് (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠣᠸᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡩᠮᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘿𑘪𑘰𑘟𑘿𑘦𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
* ᠰᢦ᠎ᠠᢑᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑧠𑧊𑧑𑦿𑧠𑧆𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐵𑐡𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
* ସ୍ଵାଦ୍ମନ୍ (Odia script)
* ꢱ꣄ꢮꢵꢣ꣄ꢪꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑇀𑆮𑆳𑆢𑇀𑆩𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖿𑖪𑖯𑖟𑖿𑖦𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
* ස‍්වාද‍්මන් (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁 𑪙𑩾𑩛𑩭 𑪙𑩴𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚶𑚦𑚭𑚛𑚶𑚢𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
* ஸ்வாத்³மந் (Tamil script)
* స్వాద్మౝ (Telugu script)
* สฺวาทฺมนฺ (Thai script)
* སྭཱ་དྨ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑓂𑒫𑒰𑒠𑓂𑒧𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑩇𑨭𑨊𑨛𑩇𑨢𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaHdmā́, from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂d-mō (“sweetness”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬀 (hudəma, “sweetness”), Swedish sötma (“sweetness”), Old Frisian swētma.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sʋɑːd.mɐ́n/, /sʋɑ́ːd.mɐn/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪ʋɑːd̪.mɐn̪/

### Noun

स्वाद्मन् • (svādmán or svā́dman) stem, m or n
* sweetness
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.187.5:तव॒ त्ये पि॑तो॒ दद॑त॒स्तव॑ स्वादिष्ठ॒ ते पि॑तो । प्र स्वा॒द्मानो॒ रसा॑नां तुवि॒ग्रीवा॑ इवेरते ॥táva tyé pito dádatastáva svādiṣṭha té pito. prá svādmā́no rásānāṃ tuvigrī́vā iverate.These gifts of yours, O Food, O Food most sweet to taste, The sweetnesses of your juices work like creatures with have strong necks.
** c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.187.5:महि॒ ज्योति॒र्निहि॑तं व॒क्षणा॑स्वा॒मा प॒क्वं च॑रति॒ बिभ्र॑ती॒ गौः । विश्वं॒ स्वाद्म॒ संभृ॑तमु॒स्रिया॑यां॒ यत्सी॒मिन्द्रो॒ अद॑धा॒द्भोज॑नाय ॥máhi jyótirníhitaṃ vakṣáṇāsvāmā́ pakváṃ carati bíbhratī gaúḥ. víśvaṃ svā́dma sáṃbhṛtamusríyāyāṃ yátsīmíndro ádadhādbhójanāya.A mighty splendour rests upon her bosom: bearing ripe milk the unripe Cow, advances. All sweetness is collected in the Heifer, sweetness which Indra made for our enjoyment.

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “स्वाद्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1280.
# crow's foot
## English
### Alternative forms

* crow's-foot, crowsfoot

### Etymology

From Middle English crowes feet pl.

### Noun

crow's foot (plural crow's feet or crows' feet)
* (usually in the plural) A small wrinkle in the corner of an eye, emblematic of aging.
** 1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XV, in Mansfield Park: […], volume I, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, pages 305–306:You must get a brown gown, and a white apron, and a mob cap, and we must make you a few wrinkles, and a little of the crowsfoot at the corner of your eyes, and you will be a very proper, little old woman.
** 2013 September 11, Kim Painter, “New wrinkle: Botox approved to treat crow's feet”, in USA Today‎:The Food and Drug Administration says it's an effective temporary treatment for crow's feet, the wrinkles that form next to aging eyes.
* (sewing) A triangular embroidery stitch.
* (databases) A symbol, resembling a bisected equilateral triangle, used in database diagrams to indicate plurality.
** 1999, Robert J Muller, Database Design for Smarties:The crow's-foot notation similarly represents relationships.
** 2007, Geoff Coffey, Susan Prosser, Filemaker Pro 9: The Missing Manual:Each crow's foot in your ER diagram indicates the need for a foreign key.
* A number of lines rove through a long wooden block, supporting the backbone of an awning horizontally.
* A caltrop.
* A device for supporting a tripod to prevent the legs from slipping.
** 1929, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, When the World Screamed‎:My foreman with his faked assistant had littered the place with all my apparatus, my bellbox, my crowsfoot, the V-drills, the rods, and the weight, but Malone insisted that we disregard all that and descend ourselves to the lowest level.
* Certain flowering plants
** especially, in genus Ranunculus

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* crowfoots
# ακλούθησα
## Greek
### Verb

ακλούθησα • (akloúthisa)
* first-person singular simple past of ακλουθώ (aklouthó)
# ασχημάδας
## Greek
### Noun

ασχημάδας • (aschimádas) f
* genitive singular of ασχημάδα (aschimáda)
# suncup
## English
### Etymology

From sun +‎ cup.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

suncup (plural suncups)
* The evening primrose.
** 2008, Jean Rusmore, Bay Area Ridge Trail:In spring, this meadow glows with bright orange California poppies and yellow suncups; by summer, golden oat grass covers the sloping fields.
* A bowl-shaped open depression in a snow surface, formed by ablation.

### Anagrams

* uncups
# εραστών
## Greek
### Noun

εραστών • (erastón) m
* genitive plural of εραστής (erastís)
# chinched
## English
### Verb

chinched
* simple past and past participle of chinch
# 鸜

| 鸜 | U+9E1C, &#40476; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E1C |
| ← 鸛 [U+9E1B] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鸝 → [U+9E1D] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鸜 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+18, 29 strokes, cangjie input 月土竹日火 (BGHAF), composition ⿰瞿鳥)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1504, character 40
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47502
* Dae Jaweon: page 2034, character 12
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4671, character 17
* Unihan data for U+9E1C

## Chinese

| | Old Chinese |
| 瞿 | *kʷas, *ɡʷa |
| 衢 | *ɡʷa |
| 氍 | *ɡʷa |
| 癯 | *ɡʷa |
| 蠷 | *ɡʷa |
| 臞 | *ɡʷa, *ɡʷas |
| 欋 | *ɡʷa |
| 鸜 | *ɡʷa |
| 灈 | *ɡʷa |
| 躣 | *ɡʷa |
| 忂 | *ɡʷa |
| 戵 | *ɡʷa |
| 鑺 | *ɡʷa |
| 懼 | *ɡʷas |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qú (qu$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qú
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cyú
*** Wade–Giles: chʻü$^2$
*** Yale: chyú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyu
*** Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: keoi$^4$
*** Yale: kèuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: koey$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kêu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰɵy̯²¹/
* Middle Chinese: gju
Rime :
| Character | 鸜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 其俱切 |
| Baxter | gju |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɡɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɡio/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɡio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /guə̆/ |
| Li Rong | /ɡio/ |
| Wang Li | /ɡĭu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /gi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qú |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | keoi$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷa/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鸜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7145 |
| Phonetic component | 瞿 |
| Rime group | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 衢 |
| Old Chinese | /*ɡʷa/ |

### Definitions

鸜
* Used in 鸜鵒／𬸱鹆.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): く (ku)、ぐ (gu)
* Kun: ははつちょう (hahatsuchō)

## Korean
### Hanja

鸜 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

鸜: Hán Nôm readings: cù
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# মাটি ভালুক
## Assamese
### Etymology

মাটি (mati) +‎ ভালুক (bhaluk).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.ti bʱa.luk/

### Noun

মাটি ভালুক • (mati bhaluk)
* sloth bear

### Classifier

Male = -টো, female = -জনী.

#### See also

* গছ ভালুক (gos bhaluk)
# developmental psychology
## English
### Noun

developmental psychology (uncountable)
* The scientific study of the psychological, emotional, and perceptual changes that occur in human beings over the course of their lifespans.
# αλέτρισα
## Greek
### Verb

αλέτρισα • (alétrisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αλετρίζω (aletrízo)
# ασκητηρίων
## Greek
### Noun

ασκητηρίων • (askitiríon) n
* genitive plural of ασκητήριο (askitírio)
# snowgirl
## English
### Etymology

From snow +‎ girl, modelled on snowman.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

snowgirl (plural snowgirls)
* A kind of snowman with female features, intended to represent a girl.
# επωνυμίες
## Greek
### Noun

επωνυμίες • (eponymíes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of επωνυμία (eponymía)
# щрудел
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Strudel (“whirlpool, strudel”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtrudɛɫ]
* Hyphenation: щру‧дел

### Noun

щру́дел • (štrúdel) m
* strudel

#### Declension
### References

* “щрудел”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “щрудел”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
# پسلیوں
## Urdu
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /pəs.lɪ.jõː/

### Noun

پَسْلِیوں • (pasliyõ) (Hindi spelling पस्लियों)
* oblique plural of پَسْلی (paslī)
# ডজন
## Bengali
### Etymology

Borrowed from English dozen. Cognate with Hindi दर्जन (darjan), Marathi डझन (ḍajhan), Gujarati ડઝન (ḍajhan).

### Pronunciation

* (Rarh) IPA: /ɖɔd͡ʒɔn/, [ˈɖɔd͡ʒɔn]
    Audio:(file)
* (Dhaka) IPA: /dɔdʑɔn/, [ˈdɔdʑɔn]

### Noun

ডজন • (ḍojon)
* a set of twelve
# dugout canoe
## English
### Noun

dugout canoe (plural dugout canoes)
* (nautical) A canoe made by digging out the centre of a tree trunk.
# αλευρώθηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αλευρώθηκα • (alevróthika)
* first-person singular simple past of αλευρώνομαι (alevrónomai)
# ασκληπιείων
## Greek
### Noun

ασκληπιείων • (asklipieíon) n
* genitive plural of ασκληπιείο (asklipieío)
# mesomur
## Middle English
### Noun

mesomur
* Alternative form of mydsomer
# εραστές
## Greek
### Noun

εραστές • (erastés) m
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of εραστής (erastís)
# empiricization
## English
### Noun

empiricization (usually uncountable, plural empiricizations)
* The process or result of empiricizing.
# پسلی
## Urdu
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀲𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (paṃsuliā), from Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš, from Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /pəs.liː/
* Rhymes: -iː
* Hyphenation: پَس‧لی

### Noun

پَسْلی • (paslī) f (Hindi spelling पसली)
* (anatomy) rib
    Synonym: پِن٘جَر (piñjar)
* (music) string or thread (of any instrument)
    Synonym: دھات (dhāt)
* side
    Synonyms: پَہْلُو (pahlū), طَرْف (tarf)

#### Declension

Declension of پسلی :
| | singular | plural |
| direct | پَسْلی (paslī) | پَسْلِیاں (pasliyā̃) |
| oblique | پَسْلی (paslī) | پَسْلِیوں (pasliyō̃) |
| vocative | پَسْلی (paslī) | پَسْلِیو (pasliyō) |

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “párśu”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

### Further reading

* “پسلی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “پسلی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* Fallon, Platts, Qureshi, Shakespear (2024) “پسلی”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Urdu Dictionaries]
# eakleite
## English
### Noun

eakleite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) Synonym of xonotlite
# ニュアンス
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from French nuance.
First cited to ふらんす物語 (Furansu Monogatari), a 1909 book by 永井荷風 (Nagai Kafū).
Some Japanese sources do not indicate a source language and only list the etymon form, as nuance.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ニュアンス [nyúꜜàǹsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɲ̟ɨã̠ɰ̃sɨ]

### Noun

ニュアンス • (nyuansu)
* [from 1909] connotation
    ニュアンスが違(ちが)う
       nyuansu ga chigau
       means something slightly different

#### Synonyms

* 含(がん)意(い) (gan'i)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 “ニュアンス”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# αλήθεψα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈli.θe.psa/
* Hyphenation: α‧λή‧θε‧ψα

### Verb

αλήθεψα • (alíthepsa)
* first-person singular simple past of αληθεύω (alithévo)
# πολυμορφισμού
## Greek
### Noun

πολυμορφισμού • (polymorfismoú) m
* genitive singular of πολυμορφισμός (polymorfismós)
# mysomer
## Middle English
### Noun

mysomer
* Alternative form of mydsomer
# εραστή
## Greek
### Noun

εραστή • (erastí) m
* genitive/accusative/vocative singular of εραστής (erastís)
# empiricizations
## English
### Noun

empiricizations
* plural of empiricization
# રીંછ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (riccha), from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈɾĩt͡ʃʰ/

### Noun

રીંછ • (rī̃ch) n
* bear
    Synonyms: ભાલૂક (bhālūk), ઋક્ષ (ŕkṣ)
# 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢
## Pali
### Alternative forms

* matta (Latin script)
* मत्त (Devanagari script)
* মত্ত (Bengali script)
* මත‍්ත (Sinhalese script)
* မတ္တ or မတ်တ (Burmese script)
* มตฺต or มัตตะ (Thai script)
* ᨾᨲ᩠ᨲ (Tai Tham script)
* ມຕ຺ຕ or ມັຕຕະ (Lao script)
* មត្ត (Khmer script)
* 𑄟𑄖𑄴𑄖 (Chakma script)

### Adjective

𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢
* Brahmi script form of matta (“drunk”)

## Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit म॒त्त (mattá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *matˢtás, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- + *-tós.

### Adjective

𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢 (matta) (Devanagari मत्त)
* drunk, intoxicated

### Noun

𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢 (matta) n (Devanagari मत्त)
* drunkenness, intoxication
* alcohol

#### Descendants

* Central:
** Hindi: माँत (mā̃t), माता (mātā)
* Northern:
** Kumaoni: मातो (māto)
** Nepali: मातो (māto)
* Northwestern:
** Punjabi: ਮੱਤ (matta), ਮੱਤਾ (mattā)
** Sindhi: [script needed] (mato, “excited”)
* Southern:
** Marathi: मातला (mātlā)
** Sinhalese: මත් (mat)
* Western:
** Gujarati: માતું (mātũ)
** Romani: mato

### References

* Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “मत्त”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].

## Sanskrit

* মত্ত (Assamese script)
* ᬫᬢ᭄ᬢ (Balinese script)
* মত্ত (Bengali script)
* 𑰦𑰝𑰿𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* မတ္တ (Burmese script)
* मत्त (Devanagari script)
* મત્ત (Gujarati script)
* ਮਤ੍ਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌮𑌤𑍍𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦩꦠ꧀ꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂧𑂞𑂹𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ಮತ್ತ (Kannada script)
* មត្ត (Khmer script)
* ມຕ຺ຕ (Lao script)
* മത്ത (Malayalam script)
* ᠮᠠᢠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘦𑘝𑘿𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᠮᠠᢐᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧆𑦽𑧠𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐩𑐟𑑂𑐟 (Newa script)
* ମତ୍ତ (Odia script)
* ꢪꢡ꣄ꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆩𑆠𑇀𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖦𑖝𑖿𑖝 (Siddham script)
* මත‍්ත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩴𑩫 𑪙𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚢𑚙𑚶𑚙 (Takri script)
* மத்த (Tamil script)
* మత్త (Telugu script)
* มตฺต (Thai script)
* མ་ཏྟ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒧𑒞𑓂𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨢𑨙𑩇𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Adjective

𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢 • (mattá) stem
* Brahmi script form of मत्त
# Joker
## English
### Proper noun

the Joker
* A fictional villain of DC Comics, noted for his insanity and cunning, who either wears clown makeup or is disfigured to appear as such, and who is archenemy of Batman.
** 2007, Joe Layden, The Last Great Fight, page 217:...grinning like the Joker, Batman's nemesis, a character described in the story as being a favorite of Douglas's.
** 2008, Deborah Eden, The Destroyer, page 82:He started to laugh that maniacal laugh that sounded like the Joker on speed.
** 2011, Steve Hely, How I Became a Famous Novelist, page 185:I would've liked to have learned more, but the lady working the booth was a monstrous titan with dyed black hair, about ten rings on each hand, and a mouth like the Joker (Jack Nicholson version), and she spooked me.
** 2014, Tania Carver, The Doll's House, page 22:Wide and taut, fixed and immobile. Like the Joker from Batman, he thought. Or one of his victims.
** 2015, Manuel Luis Martinez, Drift: A Novel, page 16:He looks like the Joker, the Latino one, what was his name? Cesar Romero.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Rojek, jerko

## German
### Etymology

From English joker.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdʒoːkɐ/, /ˈdʒɔʊ̯kɐ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Joker m
* (card games) joker
* (on a game show) lifeline

### Further reading

* “Joker” in Duden online
* “Joker” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# ήρθαν
## Greek
### Verb

ήρθαν • (írthan)
* third-person plural simple past of έρχομαι (érchomai)
# πολυμορφισμό
## Greek
### Noun

πολυμορφισμό • (polymorfismó) m
* accusative singular of πολυμορφισμός (polymorfismós)
# myssomere
## Middle English
### Noun

myssomere
* Alternative form of mydsomer
# επωνυμιών
## Greek
### Noun

επωνυμιών • (eponymión) f
* genitive plural of επωνυμία (eponymía)
# empiricized
## English
### Verb

empiricized
* simple past and past participle of empiricize
# Sanddollar
## German
### Etymology

Borrowed from English sand dollar.

### Noun

Sanddollar m (strong, genitive Sanddollars or Sanddollar, plural Sanddollars or Sanddollar)
* sand dollar

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Sanddollars on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# eggonite
## English
### Noun

eggonite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) Synonym of kolbeckite
# 姜棍
## Chinese
### Etymology

From Korean 장군(將軍) (janggun), popularized by the South Korean TV Drama 5th Republic.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiānggùn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤ ㄍㄨㄣˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiānggùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤ ㄍㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jianggùn
*** Wade–Giles: chiang$^1$-kun$^4$
*** Yale: jyāng-gwùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiangguenn
*** Palladius: цзянгунь (czjangunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ən⁵¹/

### Noun

姜棍
* (Internet slang, Koreanology, humorous) generals, mostly of the Republic of Korea Armed Forces.
# σπαράχτηκα
## Greek
### Verb

σπαράχτηκα • (sparáchtika)
* first-person singular simple past of σπαράζομαι (sparázomai)
# ηχοσυστημάτων
## Greek
### Noun

ηχοσυστημάτων • (ichosystimáton) n
* genitive plural of ηχοσύστημα (ichosýstima)
# Pompa
## English
### Proper noun

Pompa (plural Pompas)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Pompa is the 7851st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 4217 individuals. Pompa is most common among Hispanic/Latino (72.71%) and White (25.42%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* AM pop, appom, op-amp, opamp

## Polish
### Etymology

From pompa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɔm.pa/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔmpa
* Syllabification: Pom‧pa

### Proper noun

Pompa m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Pompa f
* a female surname

#### Declension
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔmpa]

### Proper noun

Pompa m pers (female equivalent Pompová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pompa”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# απόηχο
## Greek
### Noun

απόηχο • (apóicho) m
* accusative singular of απόηχος (apóichos)
# headpond
## English
### Etymology

From head +‎ pond.

### Noun

headpond (plural headponds)
* A pond constructed as a headwater for a hydroelectric project.
# उलखिवउं
## Old Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* उलषिवउं (ulaṣivaüṃ)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀔𑁂𑀇 (uvalakkhei), from Sanskrit उपलक्षयति (upalakṣayati). Cognate with Old Marathi ओलखणे／𑘌𑘩𑘏𑘜𑘹 (olakhaṇe).

### Verb

उलखिवउं • (ulakhivaũ)
* to recognize

#### Descendants

* Gujarati: ઓળખવું (oḷkhavũ)

### References

* Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “upalakṣayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
# exsanguination
## English
### Etymology

From exsanguinate +‎ -ion.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -eɪʃən

### Noun

exsanguination (countable and uncountable, plural exsanguinations)
* Bloodletting.
* Hemorrhage.
* Slaughter of an animal by cutting its throat and allowing it to bleed out, especially for the production of halal and kosher meat.
* The process of draining the blood of an animal.
** 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 219:Solutrean points resemble the canines of the sabre-toothed cats. Indeed, they may have killed in a similar way - by exsanguination.
* (pathology) Excessive loss of blood due to hemorrhage.

#### Translations
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛk.sɑ̃.ɡi.na.sjɔ̃/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

exsanguination f (plural exsanguinations)
* exsanguination

### Further reading

* “exsanguination”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.