OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 上來
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shànglái
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˋ ㄌㄞˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng$^5$ loi$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sông-lòi
    (Hailu, HRS): shong$^ˋ$ loi
    (Meixian, Guangdong): song$^1$ loi$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): son$^3$ lai$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chiūⁿ-lâi / chiōⁿ-lâi / chiǔⁿ-lâi / siōng-lâi / siāng-lâi
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zion$^6$ lai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shànglái → shànglai (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˋ ㄌㄞˊ → ㄕㄤˋ ˙ㄌㄞ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shànglåi
*** Wade–Giles: shang$^4$-lai$^5$
*** Yale: shàng-lai
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanq.lai
*** Palladius: шанлай (šanlaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/ → /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ laɪ̯¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: soeng$^5$ loi$^4$
*** Yale: séuhng lòih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: soeng$^5$ loi$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sêng$^5$ loi$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /sœːŋ¹³ lɔːi̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sông-lòi
*** Hakka Romanization System: song$^ˊ$ loi$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: song$^1$ loi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /soŋ²⁴ loi̯¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: shong$^ˋ$ loi
*** Sinological IPA: /ʃoŋ⁵³ loi⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: song$^1$ loi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ loɪ¹¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: son$^3$ lai$^2$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /sɒ̃⁴⁵ lai⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiūⁿ-lâi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiūnn-lâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cviuxlaai
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siũ³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siũ²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siũ³³⁻²¹ lai²³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiōⁿ-lâi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiōnn-lâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: cvioixlaai
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɔ̃²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiǔⁿ-lâi
*** Tâi-lô: tsiǔnn-lâi
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siũ²² lai²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siōng-lâi
*** Tâi-lô: siōng-lâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioxnglaai
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāng-lâi
*** Tâi-lô: siāng-lâi
*** Phofsit Daibuun: siaxnglaai
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: zion$^6$ lai$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiŏⁿ lâi
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sĩõ³⁵⁻¹¹ lai⁵⁵/

### Verb

上來
* to go from a lower elevation to a higher elevation
* to start; to begin
* used after a verb to indicate success in doing something

#### Synonyms

* (to go from a lower elevation to a higher elevation): (Cantonese) 上嚟
* (to start): 開頭／开头 (kāitóu)
# púðursykur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Composed of púður (“powder”) +‎ sykur (“sugar”). Calque of Danish puddersukker (which today refers to brown sugar, but originally referred to finely ground (therefore, presumably, called “powdered”) raw sugar), itself from German Puderzucker.
False friend of English powdered sugar and German Puderzucker, which are instead called flórsykur in Icelandic.

### Noun

púðursykur m (genitive singular púðursykurs, no plural)
* brown sugar

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “púðursykur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# 離群索居
## Chinese

| | | to leave a group | to isolate oneself from the crowd and live alone |
| trad. (離群索居/離羣索居) | trad. (離群索居/離羣索居) | 離群/離羣 | 索居 |
| simp. (离群索居) | simp. (离群索居) | 离群 | 索居 |

### Etymology

From the Book of Rites, Book 3（《禮記·檀弓上》）:
    子夏投其杖而拜，曰：「吾過矣！吾過矣！吾離群而索居亦已久矣！」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]子夏投其杖而拜，曰：「吾过矣！吾过矣！吾离群而索居亦已久矣！」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE, translated based on James Legge's versionZǐxià tóu qí zhàng ér bài, yuē: “Wú guò yǐ! Wú guò yǐ! Wú líqún ér suǒjū yì yǐjiǔ yǐ!” [Pinyin]​Zixia threw down his staff, and bowed, saying, "I was wrong, I was wrong. It is a long time since I left the herd, and lived apart here."

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): líqúnsuǒjū
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄐㄩ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lei$^4$ kwan$^4$ sok$^3$ geoi$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: líqúnsuǒjū
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ ㄑㄩㄣˊ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄐㄩ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lícyúnsuǒjyu
*** Wade–Giles: li$^2$-chʻün$^2$-so$^3$-chü$^1$
*** Yale: lí-chyún-swǒ-jyū
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lichyunsuoojiu
*** Palladius: лицюньсоцзюй (licjunʹsoczjuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /li³⁵ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lei$^4$ kwan$^4$ sok$^3$ geoi$^1$
*** Yale: lèih kwàhn sok gēui
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lei$^4$ kwan$^4$ sok$^8$ goey$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: léi$^4$ kuen$^4$ sog$^3$ gêu$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /lei̯²¹ kʷʰɐn²¹ sɔːk̚³ kɵy̯⁵⁵/

### Idiom

離群索居
* to isolate oneself from the crowd and live life alone; to keep to oneself
# klimaksar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

klimaksar m
* (non-standard since 2021) indefinite plural of klimaks
# pedalen
## Catalan
### Verb

pedalen
* third-person plural present indicative of pedalar

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

pedalen
* plural of pedaal

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

pedalen m
* definite singular of pedal

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

pedalen m
* definite singular of pedal

## Swedish
### Noun

pedalen
* definite singular of pedal
# ανταπέργησα
## Greek
### Verb

ανταπέργησα • (antapérgisa)
* first-person singular simple past of ανταπεργώ (antapergó)
# cakrawati
## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay cakerawati, from Pali cakkavatti, from Sanskrit चक्रवत् (cakravat, “oilman, emperor, name of Viṣṇu”), चक्रवर्तिन् (cakravartin, “world-ruler”, literally “wheel-turner”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /t͡ʃakraˈwati/ [t͡ʃa.kraˈwa.t̪i]
* Rhymes: -ati
* Syllabification: ca‧kra‧wa‧ti

### Noun

cakrawati (plural cakrawati-cakrawati) (archaic, obsolete)
* Synonym of pemerintahan (“government”)
* Synonym of kepala negara (“head of state”)

### Further reading

* Chakravarti on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* “cakrawati” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# parkeringsplassane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

parkeringsplassane m
* definite plural of parkeringsplass
# 閉ぐ
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 閉
* ふさ Grade: 6
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 閉ぐ – see the following entry. :
| 【塞ふさぐ】 | [verb] close, shut up [verb] obstruct [verb] occupy [verb] satisfy, fulfill Alternative spelling 壅ぐ |
(This term, 閉ぐ, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# eineygður
## Icelandic
### Adjective

eineygður (not comparable)
* one-eyed
    Coordinate term: tvíeygður

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “eineygður” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# Loiseau
## French
### Etymology

From le (“the”) + oiseau (“bird”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /lwa.zo/

### Proper noun

Loiseau ?
* a surname transferred from the common noun, equivalent to English Bird
# klokkarane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

klokkarane m
* definite plural of klokkar
# pelargoniane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

pelargoniane m
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of pelargonium (non-standard since 2005)
# αντάρτεψα
## Greek
### Verb

αντάρτεψα • (antártepsa)
* first-person singular simple past of ανταρτεύω (antartévo)
# 恬恬
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tiâm-tiâm
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): tiām-tiām / tiǎm-tiǎm
    (Teochew, Peng'im): diam$^7$ diam$^7$
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tiâm-tiâm
*** Hakka Romanization System: diam$^ˊ$ diam$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: diam$^1$ diam$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /ti̯am²⁴⁻¹¹ ti̯am²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiām-tiām
*** Tâi-lô: tiām-tiām
*** Phofsit Daibuun: diaxmdiam
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiam²²⁻²¹ tiam²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tiam³³⁻¹¹ tiam³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiam³³⁻²¹ tiam³³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiǎm-tiǎm
*** Tâi-lô: tiǎm-tiǎm
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tiam²² tiam²²/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: diam$^7$ diam$^7$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiām tiām
*** Sinological IPA : /tiam¹¹ tiam¹¹/

### Adverb

恬恬
* (Hakka, Southern Min) silently; quietly
    學生恬恬聽／学生恬恬听 [Hokkien] ― ha̍k-seng tiām-tiām thiaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― The student quietly listens
    From: 1841, William Dean, First Lessons in the Tie-chiw Dialect, “Words and Phrases”
    diêm$^7$ diêm$^7$ do$^6$ cu$^3$ [Peng'im]
    quietly remain at home
    From: 1998, 李宗盛 and 林強 (lyricist 伍佰), 台北孤兒
    chí-ū tiām-tiām tī tsia chham ka-kī tó͘-khì, tó chi̍t kang tsiah ū ka-kī ê tē kah thiⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

#### See also

* 惦惦

### References

* Douglas, Carstairs (1873) “tiām”, in Chinese-English Dictionary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Amoy, [With 1923 Supplement after the Appendix by Thomas Barclay, Shanghai: Commercial Press, Ltd.] edition (overall work in Hokkien and English), London: Trübner & Co., page 497; New Edition (With Chinese Character Glosses) edition, London: Presbyterian Church of England, 1899, page 497
* “Entry #4958”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
# time-lags
## English
### Noun

time-lags
* plural of time-lag

### Verb

time-lags
* third-person singular simple present indicative of time-lag
# ふさがる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ふさがる – see the following entry. :
| 【塞がる】 | [verb] be blocked [verb] be clogged [verb] be taken [verb] be healed [verb] be closed up (the flesh of an open wound, etc.) Alternative spelling 閉がる |
(This term, ふさがる (fusagaru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as ふさがる, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ふさがる.) :
# harðjaxl
## Icelandic
### Noun

harðjaxl m (genitive singular harðjaxls, nominative plural harðjaxlar)
* tough guy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “harðjaxl” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# selef
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish سلف (selef), from Arabic سَلَف (salaf).

### Noun

selef (definite accusative selefi, plural selefler)
* predecessor, forerunner, antecessor
# klokkaren
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

klokkaren m
* definite singular of klokkar
# goes through the gears
## English
### Verb

goes through the gears
* third-person singular simple present indicative of go through the gears
# αντιμίλησα
## Greek
### Verb

αντιμίλησα • (antimílisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αντιμιλώ (antimiló)
# تق اد
## Malay
### Preposition

تق اد
* Jawi spelling of tak ada‎
# partiet
## Danish
### Noun

partiet n
* definite singular of parti

## Latin
### Verb

partiet
* third-person singular future active indicative of partiō

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

partiet n
* definite singular of parti

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

partiet n
* definite singular of parti

## Swedish
### Noun

partiet
* definite singular of parti

### Anagrams

* aptiter
# 移玉
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yíyù
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄩˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ji$^4$ juk$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yíyù
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄩˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yíyù
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$-yü$^4$
*** Yale: yí-yù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiyuh
*** Palladius: июй (ijuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵ y⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ji$^4$ juk$^6$
*** Yale: yìh yuhk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: ji$^4$ juk$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yi$^4$ yug$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /jiː²¹ jʊk̚²/

### Verb

移玉
* (honorific) to come or proceed to (a place)
    From: 1740, Pu Songling, 聊齋志異 (Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio)
    Mèng èr nǚláng, bèifú yànlì, jìn qǐng yuē: “Yǒu suǒ fèngtuō, gǎn qū yíyù.” Yú èrán qǐ, wèn: “Shéi xiàng jiàn zhào?” Yuē: “Jiàng fēi ěr.” Huǎnghū bùjiě suǒwèi, jù cóng zhī qù. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this quotation)
# landselur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From land +‎ selur.

### Noun

landselur m (genitive singular landsels, nominative plural landselir)
* harbor seal (Phoca vitulina)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “landselur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklir
## Indonesian
### Alternative forms

* PLTN

### Etymology

pembangkit listrik (“power plant”) +‎ tenaga nuklir (“nuclear power”), calque of English nuclear power plant.

### Noun

pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklir (first-person possessive pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklirku, second-person possessive pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklirmu, third-person possessive pembangkit listrik tenaga nuklirnya)
* nuclear power plant
# klostera
## Latvian
### Noun

klostera m
* genitive singular of klosteris

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

klostera n
* definite plural of kloster
# pengepungane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

pengepungane m
* definite plural of pengepung
# οφειλόμουν
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.fiˈlo.mun/
* Hyphenation: ο‧φει‧λό‧μουν

### Verb

οφειλόμουν • (ofeilómoun)
* first-person singular imperfect of οφείλομαι (ofeílomai), the passive of οφείλω (ofeílo)

#### See also

* Older form: ὠφειλόμην (ōpheilómēn)
# nebuleton
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nebuˈleton]
* Rhymes: -eton
* Hyphenation: ne‧bu‧le‧ton

### Noun

nebuleton
* accusative of nebuleto
# times it out
## English
### Verb

times it out
* third-person singular simple present indicative of time it out
# handrukkari
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From hand +‎ rukkari, approximately "he who collects debt using his hands".

### Noun

handrukkari m (genitive singular handrukkara, nominative plural handrukkarar)
* a thug who collects debt (primarily on behalf of organized crime) using violence or threats of violence; a leg-breaker; an enforcer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “handrukkari” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# agaanstsiin yiltązhí dijoolígíí
## Navajo
### Etymology

From agaanstsiin (“guitar”) + yiltązh (“he/she is plucking it”) +‎ -í (nominalizer) + dijool (“rounded, plump”) +‎ -ígíí (nominalizer).

### Noun

agaanstsiin yiltązhí dijoolígíí
* mandolin
# klungrar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

klungrar m
* indefinite plural of klunger
# carries a tune
## English
### Verb

carries a tune
* third-person singular simple present indicative of carry a tune
# αμφισβητούμε
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aɱ.fi.sviˈtu.me/
* Hyphenation: αμ‧φι‧σβη‧τού‧με
* Homophone: αμφισβητούμαι (amfisvitoúmai)

### Verb

αμφισβητούμε • (amfisvitoúme)
* first-person plural present active indicative of αμφισβητώ (amfisvitó)
# kerekű
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From kerék (“wheel”) +‎ -ű (adjective-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɛrɛkyː]
* Rhymes: -kyː
* Hyphenation: ke‧re‧kű

### Adjective

kerekű (not comparable)
* wheeled (having or in relation to wheels)

#### Derived terms

* egykerekű
* kétkerekű
* négykerekű

### See also

* fogaskerekű
# blind-copies
## English
### Verb

blind-copies
* third-person singular simple present indicative of blind-copy
# aðlægur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From að- +‎ -lægur.

### Adjective

aðlægur (not comparable)
* contiguous
    Synonyms: aðliggjandi, samliggjandi

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aðlægur” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# wild animal
## English
### Alternative forms

* wild-animal (archaic)

### Noun

wild animal (plural wild animals)
* Any (nonhuman) animal living in a natural, undomesticated state.
    Coordinate terms: livestock, pet, working animal
    Visitors must not feed the wild animals, for the health and safety of both the animals and the visitors.
* (figuratively) A person exhibiting uncontrolled and risky, possibly aggressive, behaviour.
    We've got some wild animals up in here tonight!

#### Translations
### See also

* beast
* game
* wildlife
Picture dictionary :
wild animal :
animalanimal
mammalmammal
apeape
bearbear
camelcamel
cheetahcheetah
dolphindolphin
elephantelephant
foxfox
giraffegiraffe
gnugnu
hippopotamushippopotamus
hyenahyena
kangarookangaroo
leopardleopard
lionlion
monkeymonkey
pandapanda
polar bearpolar bear
rhinocerosrhinoceros
tigertiger
whalewhale
wolfwolf
zebrazebra :

### References

* “wild animal”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# agaanstsiin yiltązhí yázhí
## Navajo
### Etymology

From agaanstsiin (“guitar”) + yiltązh (“he/she is plucking it”) +‎ -í (nominalizer) + yázhí (“little, small”).

### Noun

agaanstsiin yiltązhí yázhí
* ukulele
# kluten
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kluten
* plural of kluut

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

kluten m
* definite singular of klut

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

kluten m
* definite singular of klut

## Swedish
### Noun

kluten
* definite singular of klut
# grandfathers in
## English
### Verb

grandfathers in
* third-person singular simple present indicative of grandfather in
# αντιδανείστηκα
## Greek
### Verb

αντιδανείστηκα • (antidaneístika)
* first-person singular simple past passive of αντιδανείζομαι (antidaneízomai), the passive of αντιδανείζω (antidaneízo)
# planetojn
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [plaˈnetojn]
* Rhymes: -etojn
* Hyphenation: pla‧ne‧tojn

### Noun

planetojn
* accusative plural of planeto
# parykkar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

parykkar m
* indefinite plural of parykk
# amínósýra
## Icelandic
### Noun

amínósýra f (genitive singular amínósýru, nominative plural amínósýrur)
* (biochemistry) amino acid

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “amínósýra” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# huczeć
## Polish
### Etymology

From huk +‎ -eć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxu.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ/
* (Lesser Poland):
** (Przemyśl) IPA: [ˈhu.t͡ʂɛt͡ɕ]
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ut͡ʂɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: hu‧czeć

### Verb

huczeć impf (perfective zahuczeć)
* (intransitive) to make a low, resonant sound
** (intransitive, Przemyśl, of a pigeon) to coo
* (intransitive, of one's head) to pound (to hurt very badly)
    Ale huczy mi w głowie dzisiaj... ― My head is absolutely pounding today...

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* huczeć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* huczeć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Aleksander Saloni (1899) “huczenie”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 239
# deadjectival
## English
### Alternative forms

* (abbreviation): deadj.

### Etymology

From de- (“from”) +‎ adjectival.

### Adjective

deadjectival (not comparable)
* (grammar) Deriving from an adjective.
    Coordinate terms: denominal, deverbal, denumeral, depronominal, deinterjectional

#### Translations
### Noun

deadjectival (plural deadjectivals)
* (grammar) A word derived from an adjective.
    Coordinate terms: denominal, deverbal

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “de-adjectival, a.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
# kløtsjen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

kløtsjen m
* definite singular of kløtsj

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

kløtsjen m
* definite singular of kløtsj
# pennesplittane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

pennesplittane m
* definite plural of pennesplitt
# αντιδάνεισα
## Greek
### Verb

αντιδάνεισα • (antidáneisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αντιδανείζω (antidaneízo)
# chukhrovite
## English
### Noun

chukhrovite (uncountable)
* (mineralogy) Any of a group of rare sulfate-fluoride minerals.
# pasienten
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

pasienten m
* definite singular of pasient

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

pasienten m
* definite singular of pasient
# Mikligarður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse Miklagarðr.

### Proper noun

Mikligarður m (proper noun, genitive singular Mikligarðs)
* (archaic) Istanbul (a city in Turkey)
    Synonym: Istanbúl

#### Declension
### See also

* Kænugarður (“Kyiv”)

### Further reading

* “Mikligarður” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# 閉じる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 閉
* と Grade: 6
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 閉る (rare)

### Etymology

From Old Japanese. Derived from older form 閉(と)づ (tozu) via regular historical processes in the shift to the 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) pattern. Over time, the distinction between ぢ (dji) and じ (ji) was lost, leading to the modern spelling of とじる (tojiru).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) とじる [tòjíꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [to̞ʑiɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「閉じる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 閉じる | とじる | [tòjíꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 閉じろ | とじろ | [tòjíꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 閉じられる | とじられる | [tòjíráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 閉じさせる | とじさせる | [tòjísáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 閉じられる | とじられる | [tòjíráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 閉じよう | とじよー | [tòjíyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 閉じない | とじない | [tòjíꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 閉じなかった | とじなかった | [tòjíꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 閉じます | とじます | [tòjímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 閉じた | とじた | [tóꜜjìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 閉じて | とじて | [tóꜜjìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 閉じれば | とじれば | [tòjíꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

閉(と)じる • (tojiru) transitive or intransitive ichidan (stem 閉(と)じ (toji), past 閉(と)じた (tojita))
* to shut, to close
    Synonyms: (transitive) 閉める (shimeru), (intransitive) 閉まる (shimaru)
    目(め)を閉(と)じる
       me o tojiru
       to close the eyes
* (proofreading, orthography) to write a Japanese word using kanji
    Antonym: 開く (hiraku)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 閉じ | とじ | toji |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 閉じ | とじ | toji |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 閉じる | とじる | tojiru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 閉じる | とじる | tojiru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 閉じれ | とじれ | tojire |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 閉じよ¹ 閉じろ² | とじよ¹ とじろ² | tojiyo¹ tojiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 閉じられる | とじられる | tojirareru |
| Causative | 閉じさせる 閉じさす | とじさせる とじさす | tojisaseru tojisasu |
| Potential | 閉じられる 閉じれる³ | とじられる とじれる³ | tojirareru tojireru³ |
| Volitional | 閉じよう | とじよう | tojiyō |
| Negative | 閉じない 閉じぬ 閉じん | とじない とじぬ とじん | tojinai tojinu tojin |
| Negative continuative | 閉じず | とじず | tojizu |
| Formal | 閉じます | とじます | tojimasu |
| Perfective | 閉じた | とじた | tojita |
| Conjunctive | 閉じて | とじて | tojite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 閉じれば | とじれば | tojireba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

#### Derived terms

* 閉(と)じ込(こ)める (tojikomeru): to confine, to imprison
* 閉(と)じ篭(こ)もる (tojikomoru): to shut in

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# unbelittling
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ belittling.

### Adjective

unbelittling (comparative more unbelittling, superlative most unbelittling)
* (rare) Not belittling.
** 1997, Frederic Raphael, The necessity of anti-semitism, page 87:When people can no longer disagree intelligibly, a society disintegrates; where they need interpreters, they cannot either unite or emerge from conflict into unbelittling compromise.
** 1993, Clayton L. N. Robinson, J.C. Boileau Grant: anatomist extraordinary, page 111:He is learned, dramatic, and unbelittling. Perhaps the gentleness and wisdom that come with age allow this man to teach as few are able.
# knisi
## Latvian
### Noun

knisi m
* (dialectal) vocative singular of knisis
* (dialectal) accusative singular of knisis
* (dialectal) instrumental singular of knisis

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

knisi n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of knis
# MUFFINs
## English
### Verb

MUFFINs
* third-person singular simple present indicative of MUFFIN
# αντέθεσα
## Greek
### Verb

αντέθεσα • (antéthesa)
* first-person singular simple past of αντιθέτω (antithéto)