OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# drwg
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh drwc, from Proto-Brythonic *drug, from Proto-Celtic *drukos (compare Old Irish droch).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /druːɡ/
* Rhymes: -uːɡ

### Adjective

drwg (feminine singular drwg, plural drygion, equative cynddrwg or dryced, comparative gwaeth or drycach, superlative gwaethaf or drycaf)
* bad, evil
    Synonyms: anfad, ysgeler
* bad, naughty
    Synonyms: direidus, drygionus

#### Usage notes

The lesser-used equative, comparative and superlative forms (dryced, drycach, drycaf) are exclusively used with the sense “naughty”.

#### Derived terms

* drwgdeimlad (“resentment”)
* y Dyn Drwg (“the Devil”)
* mwg drwg (“weed, marijuana”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# açan
## Gagauz
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قَاچَانْ (qaçan), خَاچَانْ (ḫaçan), from Proto-Turkic *kačan, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ka-. Compare dialectal Turkish haçan, Azerbaijani haçan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑt͡ʃɑn/
* Hyphenation: a‧çan

### Adverb

açan
* (interrogative) when
    Synonym: nezaman

### Conjunction

açan
* when, at the time at
    açan görerlär, ani ...when they see that...
    o geldi, açan bän yoktum evdähe came when I wasn't at home.
* if, when
    Synonym: eer
    açan yok cenk, ölüm dä yokif there is no war, then there is no death

### Further reading

* Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN, page 10
* Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “page010”, in Gagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi, →ISBN
* N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “açan”, in Gagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija, →ISBN, page 61
# hoà khí
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* hòa khí

### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 和氣.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [hwaː˨˩ xi˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [hwaː˦˩ kʰɪj˨˩˦] ~ [hwaː˦˩ xɪj˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [waː˨˩ kʰɪj˦˥] ~ [waː˨˩ xɪj˦˥]

### Noun

hoà khí
* harmonious atmosphere
    Anh em thì nên giữ gìn hoà khí là tốt nhất.It's best when siblings are on good terms with each other.
# zweifel
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zweifel
* inflection of zweifeln:
** first-person singular present
** singular imperative

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡svaɪ̯fəl/
* Rhymes: -aɪ̯fəl
* Syllabification: zwei‧fel
* Homophone: Zweifel

### Verb

zweifel
* singular imperative of zweifle
# zwingd
## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡sviŋt/
* Rhymes: -iŋt
* Syllabification: zwingd

### Verb

zwingd
* inflection of zwinge:
** third-person singular plural present indicative
** second-person plural present indicative
** plural imperative
# цепь
## Russian
### Alternative forms

* цѣпь (cěpʹ) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic чепь (čepĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěpъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t͡sɛpʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

цепь • (cepʹ) f inan (genitive це́пи, nominative plural це́пи, genitive plural цепе́й, relational adjective цепно́й, diminutive цепо́чка)
* chain
* row, series
    го́рная цепь ― górnaja cepʹ ― mountain range
* electric circuit
* (military) line, file

#### Meronyms

* звено́ n (zvenó)

#### Derived terms
##### Phrases

* зве́нья одно́й цепи́ n pl (zvénʹja odnój cepí)
* с цепи́ сорва́ться pf (s cepí sorvátʹsja)
** как с цепи́ сорва́ться (kak s cepí sorvátʹsja)

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: ցեպ (cʻep)
* → Finnish: sieppi
* → Ingrian: tseppi
* → Karelian: čieppi
* → Kildin Sami: цӣп (cīp)

### See also

* ланцу́г (lancúg)
# thūpthūp
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰup³³tʰup³³/

### Noun

thūpthūp
* (Patsho) sound produce by a rubber when hit by an object.
# chłodną
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (standard) /ˈxwɔd.nɔw̃/, (regional or dialectal, proscribed) /ˈxwɔd.nɔm/
* Rhymes: -ɔdnɔw̃
* Syllabification: chłod‧ną

### Adjective

chłodną
* inflection of chłodny:
** feminine accusative singular
** feminine instrumental singular
# thǖthó
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰə³³tʰo⁵⁵/

### Verb

thǖthó
* (Patsho) to furnish or refine: to make it perfect
# 死了
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): sǐle
       (Zhuyin): ㄙˇ ˙ㄌㄜ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): сыли (sɨli, II-0)
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sei$^2$ liu$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sí-liáu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sǐle
*** Zhuyin: ㄙˇ ˙ㄌㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sǐhle̊
*** Wade–Giles: ssŭ$^3$-lê$^5$
*** Yale: sž-le
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syy.le
*** Palladius: сылэ (sylɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩²¹⁴ lə⁴/
** (Dungan)
*** Cyrillic and Wiktionary: сыли (sɨli, II-0)
*** Sinological IPA : /sz̩⁵¹ li⁰/
    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sei$^2$ liu$^5$
*** Yale: séi líuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sei$^2$ liu$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: séi$^2$ liu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /sei̯³⁵ liːu̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sí-liáu
*** Tâi-lô: sí-liáu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: syliao
*** IPA (Xiamen): /si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liau⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liau⁴¹/

### Adverb

死了
* (colloquial) extremely; very
    我累死了 ― wǒ lěi sǐle ― I am dead tired

#### Synonyms

* (Jinhua Wu) 倒來了／倒来了

### Verb

死了
* (intransitive) to have died; to be dead
* (transitive) to have lost (one's relatives)
    From: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE
    Zhè rén xìng Wáng míng Miǎn, zài Zhūjìxiàn xiāngcūn lǐ zhù. Qīsuì shàng sǐle fùqīn, tā mǔqīn zuòdiǎn zhēnzhǐ gōnggěi tā dào cūnxuétáng lǐ qù dúshū. [Pinyin]
    His name was Wang Mian, and he lived in a village in Zhuji County, Zhejiang. When he was seven his father died (lit. he lost his father), but his mother took in sewing so that he could study at the village school.
# thǖyāmkō
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰə³³jam³³ko³³/

### Verb

thǖyāmkō
* (Patsho) massive
# trifluoroperacetic acid
## English
### Noun

trifluoroperacetic acid (countable and uncountable, plural trifluoroperacetic acids)
* The peroxyacid analog of trifluoroacetic acid.
# chowanica
## Polish
### Etymology

From chowany +‎ -ica.

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /xɔ.vaˈɲi.t͡sa/

### Noun

chowanica f
* (Żywiec) Synonym of pasierbica

### Further reading

* “chowanica”, in “Spis wyrazów ludowych z okolic Żywca”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 1891, page 354
# 像煞有介事
## Chinese

| | | | to have; there is; there areto have; there is; there are; to exist; to be | introduce; lie between; between | matter; thing; itemmatter; thing; item; work; affair |
| trad. (像煞有介事) | trad. (像煞有介事) | 像煞 | 有 | 介 | 事 |
| simp. $^#$(像煞有介事) | simp. $^#$(像煞有介事) | 像煞 | 有 | 介 | 事 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiàngshàyǒujièshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄕㄚˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^6$zhian-saq$_7$-yeu$_6$-ka$_5$-zy$_6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiàngshàyǒujièshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄕㄚˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siàngshàyǒujièshìh
*** Wade–Giles: hsiang$^4$-sha$^4$-yu$^3$-chieh$^4$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: syàng-shà-yǒu-jyè-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianqshahyeoujiehshyh
*** Palladius: сяншаюцзеши (sjanšajuczeši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂä⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$zhian-saq$_7$-yeu$_6$-ka$_5$-zy$_6$
*** MiniDict: zhian$^去$ sah$^入$ yeu$^去$ ka$^去$ zy$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$xxian-saq$_4$-hhieu$_3$-ka$_2$-zr$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ʑiã²² saʔ⁵⁵ ɦiɤ³³ ka³³ zz̩²¹/

### Idiom

像煞有介事
* (chiefly Wu) in all apparent seriousness

#### Derived terms

* 煞有介事 (shàyǒujièshì)
# Asmogendheid
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* asmogendheid

### Etymology

Compound of As +‎ mogendheid.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑsˌmoː.ɣənt.ɦɛi̯t/
* Hyphenation: As‧mo‧gend‧heid

### Noun

Asmogendheid f (plural Asmogendheden)
* Axis power
# 龍脈
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lóngmài
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄞˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): lung$^4$ mak$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liùng-mak
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lêng-me̍h / lêng-be̍h / liông-me̍eh / liông-me̍h
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lóngmài
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lóngmài
*** Wade–Giles: lung$^2$-mai$^4$
*** Yale: lúng-mài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: longmay
*** Palladius: лунмай (lunmaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊŋ³⁵ maɪ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: lung$^4$ mak$^6$
*** Yale: lùhng mahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: lung$^4$ mak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: lung$^4$ meg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /lʊŋ²¹ mɐk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liùng-mak
*** Hakka Romanization System: liung$^ˇ$ mag$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: liung$^2$ mag$^5$
*** Sinological IPA: /li̯uŋ¹¹ mak̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lêng-me̍h
*** Tâi-lô: lîng-me̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lengmeh
*** IPA (Taipei): /liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mẽʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɪŋ²³⁻³³ mẽʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² mẽʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lêng-be̍h
*** Tâi-lô: lîng-be̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: lengbeh
*** IPA (Taipei): /liɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ beʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² beʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɪŋ²³⁻³³ beʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liông-me̍eh
*** Tâi-lô: liông-me̍eh
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɔŋ¹³⁻²² mɛ̃ʔ¹²¹/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liông-me̍h
*** Tâi-lô: liông-me̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: liongmeh
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɔŋ²³⁻³³ mẽʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mẽʔ⁴/

### Noun

龍脈
* (geomancy) windings of mountainous terrain
    From: Wu Cheng'en, Journey to the West, 16th century CE
    Qǐfú luántóu lóngmài hǎo, bì yǒu gāorén yǐn xìngmíng. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this quotation)
* (Southern Min) mountain range
* (literary) imperial mausoleum
# cionmhar
## Irish
### Etymology 1

From cion (“share, amount”) +‎ -mhar.

#### Adjective

cionmhar (genitive singular masculine cionmhair, genitive singular feminine cionmhaire, plural cionmhara, comparative cionmhaire)
* (politics) proportional (of voting system)

##### Derived terms

* ionadaíocht chionmhar (“proportional representation”)

### Etymology 2

From cion (“love, affection”) +‎ -mhar.

#### Adjective

cionmhar (genitive singular masculine cionmhair, genitive singular feminine cionmhaire, plural cionmhara, comparative cionmhaire)
* Synonym of ceanúil (“loving, affectionate”)

### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cionmhar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
* “cionmhar”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
# muirneach
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* moirneach, móirneach, múirneach

### Etymology

From Middle Irish muirnech. By surface analysis, muirn +‎ -ach.

### Pronunciation

* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈmˠʌɾˠn̠ʲa(x)/

### Adjective

muirneach (genitive singular masculine muirnigh, genitive singular feminine muirní, plural muirneacha, comparative muirní)
* tender, fond, loving, affectionate
    Synonyms: ceanúil, grámhar, mín, armacach, cionmhar, caithiseach
* beloved
    Synonym: maoineach
* caressing
* darling, dear, cherished
* endearing, lovable
* cheerful (happy)
    Synonyms: grianmhar, misniúil, spéiriúil

#### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

#### Derived terms

* muirnigh

#### Related terms

* muirnín

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ “muirneach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 muirnech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 102, page 40

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “muirneach”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 502
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “muirneach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# variegate
## English
### Etymology

From Late Latin variegāre (“to make of various sorts or colors”), from Latin varius (“various”) + agere (“to make, do”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈvɛɹiəɡeɪt/
** Audio (UK):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈvɛɹiəˌɡeɪt/

### Verb

variegate (third-person singular simple present variegates, present participle variegating, simple past and past participle variegated)
* (transitive) To add variety to something.
    Synonyms: diversify; see also Thesaurus:diversify
* (transitive) To change the appearance of something, especially by covering with patches or streaks of different colour.
    Synonyms: redecorate, remodel, reskin
    Hyponyms: checker, (rare, poetic) freck, streak
* To dapple.
    Synonyms: maculate, mottle, spot

#### Translations
### Adjective

variegate (not comparable)
* variegated

#### Derived terms

* variegate porphyria
* variegation

### Further reading

* Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “variegate”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
* “variegate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
* “variegate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
* “variegate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

## Italian
### Adjective

variegate
* feminine plural of variegato

### Anagrams

* reagivate

## Latin
### Verb

variegāte
* second-person plural present active imperative of variegō
# મરણતિથિ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

From મરણ (maraṇ) +‎ તિથિ (tithi).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈmə.ɾəɳ.t̪i.t̪ʰi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: મ‧રણ‧તિ‧થિ

### Noun

મરણતિથિ • (maraṇtithi) f
* deathday

### Further reading

* “મરણતિથિ”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# sescuplus
## Latin
### Etymology 1

From sēsqui- (“one and a half”) +‎ -plus (“-fold”).

#### Alternative forms

* sēsquiplus, sē̆cuplus

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈseːs.ku.plus/, [ˈs̠eːs̠kʊpɫ̪ʊs̠] or IPA: /seːsˈkup.lus/, [s̠eːs̠ˈkʊpɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈses.ku.plus/, [ˈsɛskuplus] or IPA: /sesˈkup.lus/, [sesˈkuplus]

#### Adjective

sēscuplus (feminine sēscupla, neuter sēscuplum); first/second-declension adjective
* sesquialterate, sescuple; one and a half times as much, having the ratio of three parts to two
** early 7th c. CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae sive Origines 1.17:In his duobus per divisionem pedes legitimi colliguntur. Aequa divisio est quotiens arsis et thesis aequali temporum divisione caeduntur. Dupla, quotiens ex his unum alterum duplo vincit. Sescupla vero est, quotiens unum alterum sescuplo superat. In simpla enim eius parte unus plus invenitur: in dupla unus minus habetur. Sescum enim dimidium dicitur.

##### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

### Etymology 2

From sexcuplus (“sixfold”) with simplification of -x- to -s-, either as part of the general tendency to simplify [ks] to [s] before a consonant, or more specifically by the dissimilation of [ksk] to [sk] also seen in words such as sescentī, escendō.

#### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈses.ku.plus/, [ˈs̠ɛs̠kʊpɫ̪ʊs̠] or IPA: /sesˈkup.lus/, [s̠ɛs̠ˈkʊpɫ̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈses.ku.plus/, [ˈsɛskuplus] or IPA: /sesˈkup.lus/, [sesˈkuplus]

#### Adjective

sescuplus (feminine sescupla, neuter sescuplum); first/second-declension adjective
* Alternative form of sexcuplus

### References

* ↑ Isidore of Seville: The Etymologies (or Origins). Book 1. Edited by W. M. Lindsay, first published by Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1911. Republished online at LacusCurtius by Bill Thayer.

### Further reading

* “sescuplus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* sescuplus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “sescuplus”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
# बिसरना
## Chhattisgarhi
### Etymology

* Chhattisgarhi verb set
* बिसरना (bisarnā)
* बिसराना (bisrānā)
* बिसारना (bisārnā)
Inherited from Apabhramsa विस्सरइ (vissaraï), from Prakrit विस्सरइ (vissaraï), from Sanskrit विस्मरति (vismarati, “to forget”).

### Verb

बिसरना (bisarnā) (intransitive)
* to forget

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vismarati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 695
* ↑ डॉ॰ गीतेश अमरोहित [Dr Gitesh Amrohit] (2015) “बिसरना”, in मानक छत्तीसगढ़ी शब्दकोश [Standard Chhattisgarhi Dictionary] (in Hindi), अमीनपारा चौक, पुरानी बस्ती, रायपुर [Aminpara Chowk, Purani Basti, Raipur]: वैभव प्रकाशन [Vaibhav Prakashan], →ISBN, page 220.
* ↑ चंद्राकर, चंद्रकुमार [Chandrakar, Chandrakumar] (2012) “बिसरना”, in वृहत् छत्तीसगढ़ी शब्दकोश [vŕhat chattīsgaṛhī śabdakoś, Large Chhattisgarhi Dictionary] (in Hindi), Raipur, Chhattisgarh: छत्तीसगढ़ राज्य हिंदी ग्रंथ अकादमी [Chhattisgarh Hindi Granth Academy], →ISBN, page 653, column 2.

## Hindi
### Etymology

* Hindi verb set
* बिसरना (bisarnā)
* बिसराना (bisrānā)
* बिसारना (bisārnā)
Inherited from Apabhramsa विस्सरइ (vissaraï), from Prakrit विस्सरइ (vissaraï), from Sanskrit विस्मरति (vismarati, “to forget”).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /bɪ.səɾ.nɑː/, [bɪ.sɐɾ.näː]
* Rhymes: -ɑː
* Hyphenation: बि‧सर‧ना

### Verb

बिसरना • (bisarnā) (ambitransitive, Urdu spelling بِسَرْنا)
* to forget
    Synonym: भूलना (bhūlnā)
    भूला-बिसरा इतिहास ― bhūlā-bisrā itihās ― forgotten history

#### Conjugation

$^1$The forms बिसरिये (bisriye) and बिसरियेगा (bisriyegā) can also be spelled without the y: बिसरिए (bisrie) and बिसरिएगा (bisriegā).

#### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “vismarati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 695: “H. bisarnā”
* ↑ McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बिसरना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 736
* ↑ Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बिसरना”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 3513
# તારીફ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تَعْرِیف (ta'rīf), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈt̪ɑ.ɾipʰ/, [ˈt̪ɑ.ɾif]
* Rhymes: -ipʰ
* Hyphenation: તા‧રીફ

### Noun

તારીફ • (tārīph) f
* eulogy, praise, commendation

### Further reading

* Cauzim, Mirza Mohomed (1846) A Dictionary, Goojratee and English‎, Bombay: Oriental Institute, page 167, column 2
* “તારીફ”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# gunjibles
## English
### Noun

gunjibles
* plural of gunjible
# εκείνος
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* κείνος (keínos) (chiefly verbal)

### Etymology

Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos), from Proto-Hellenic *ékeyenos, from ἐ- (e-, “augment”) + *ḱe (“deictic particle”) + Proto-Indo-European *h₁enos (“that”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /eˈci.nos/
* Hyphenation: ε‧κεί‧νος

### Pronoun

εκείνος • (ekeínos) m demonstrative
* (in the singular) that
    —Δώσε μου εκείνη την εφημερίδα. —Ποια; —Εκείνη που είναι πάνω στο τραπέζι. Γιατί ετούτη που διαβάζω δε γράφει τίποτα ενδιαφέρον.—Dóse mou ekeíni tin efimerída. —Poia? —Ekeíni pou eínai páno sto trapézi. Giatí etoúti pou diavázo de gráfei típota endiaféron.—Give me that newspaper. —Which one? —The one (That one) which is on the table. Because the one (this one) which I am reading has (writes) nothing interesting.
* (in the plural) those
    Θέλω εκείνα τα βιβλία που είναι στο τελευταίο ράφι.Thélo ekeína ta vivlía pou eínai sto teleftaío ráfi.I want those books which are at the last shelf.

#### Related terms

* εκεί (ekeí, “there”)
# iltihab
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic اِلْتِهَاب (iltihāb).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

iltihab (definite accusative iltihabı, plural iltihablar)
* (pathology) inflammation

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “iltihab” in Obastan.com.
# thresholding
## English
### Etymology

From threshold +‎ -ing.

### Noun

thresholding (uncountable)
* (image processing) The process of creating a black-and-white image out of a grayscale image by setting exactly those pixels to white whose value is above a given threshold, and setting the other pixels to black.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* holds the ring
# raspberry vinegar
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

raspberry vinegar (countable and uncountable, plural raspberry vinegars)
* A drink made from soaking very ripe raspberries in white wine vinegar overnight, then straining and adding sugar. Believed to improve the appetite, and used to disguise foul-tasting water.

### References

* Australian Colonial Cookery, Richard Daunton-Fear and Penelope Vigar, Rigby, 1977, →ISBN, page 58.
# iltimos
## Uzbek
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِلْتِمَاس (iltimās).

### Noun

iltimos (plural iltimoslar)
* request, favor
# fruit punch
## English
### Etymology

From fruit +‎ punch.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

fruit punch (usually uncountable, plural fruit punches)
* Any beverage made from mixing various fruit juices together, often served in a punch bowl at parties.

#### Usage notes

The drink is typically nonalcoholic; spiked punch refers to party punch containing alcohol.
# التجاء
## Arabic

* Root
* ل ج ء (l j ʔ)
* 7 terms

### Etymology

Verbal noun of إِلْتَجَأَ (ʔiltajaʔa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /il.ti.d͡ʒaːʔ/
* Rhymes: -aːʔ

### Noun

اِلْتِجَاء • (iltijāʔ) m
* refuge
* shelter

#### Descendants

* → Ottoman Turkish: التجا (iltica)
** > Turkish: iltica (inherited)
* → Uyghur: ئىلتىجا (iltija)
* → Uzbek: iltijo
# superfluorescence
## English
### Etymology

From super- +‎ fluorescence.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

superfluorescence (plural superfluorescences)
* (physics) fluorescence as a result of spontaneous correlation of excited atomic states
** 1999 November 19, Malcolm H. Dunn, Majid Ebrahimzadeh, “Parametric Generation of Tunable Light from Continuous-Wave to Femtosecond Pulses”, in Science‎, volume 286, number 5444, →DOI, pages 1513–1517:In this approach, a source of parametric superfluorescence (an OPG with optical gain of 10 10 to 10 12 ) provides the seed pulse (energy 10 to 100 nJ) for subsequent parametric amplification (with an OPG with optical gain of 10 3 to 10 5 ).

#### Related terms

* superfluorescent
# sports drink
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪŋk

### Noun

sports drink (plural sports drinks)
* (sports) A drink whose purpose is to replenish the body's water and energy levels when doing exercise.
    Synonym: electrolyte drink

#### See also

* energy drink
# cowslip tea
## English
### Alternative forms

* cow-slip tea

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cowslip tea (usually uncountable, plural cowslip teas)
* (obsolete) A kind of green tea.
* An herbal tea made with cowslip flowers.

#### Usage notes

Uncountable as leaves or a liquid; countable as varieties or cups of the drink.

#### Synonyms

* See Thesaurus:tea

### References

* “cowslip, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1893.