# 艇

| 艇 | U+8247, &#33351; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8247 |
| ← 艆 [U+8246] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 艈 → [U+8248] |

## Translingual
### Han character

艇 (Kangxi radical 137, 舟+6 in Chinese, 舟+7 in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 竹卜弓大土 (HYNKG), four-corner 2244$_1$, composition ⿰舟廷)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1011, character 8
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30440
* Dae Jaweon: page 1469, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3061, character 1
* Unihan data for U+8247

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 蜓 | *l'eːnʔ, *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 涏 | *l'eːns, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 綎 | *l̥ʰeːŋ, *l'eːŋ |
| 珽 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ |
| 脡 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ |
| 侹 | *l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *l̥ʰeːŋs |
| 頲 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 廷 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 庭 | *l'eːŋ |
| 鼮 | *l'eːŋ |
| 莛 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 筳 | *l'eːŋ |
| 霆 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 娗 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 挺 | *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ |
| 艇 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 鋌 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 梃 | *l'eːŋʔ |
| 誔 | *l'eːŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'eːŋʔ) : semantic 舟 (“boat”) + phonetic 廷 (OC *l'eːŋ, *l'eːŋʔ)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): tǐng (ting$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥˇ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): teng$^5$ / ting$^5$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): hiang$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): thín
    (Hailu, HRS): tin$^ˊ$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): tiang$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): tīng
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): théng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): têng$^2$
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$thin
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tǐng
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tǐng
*** Wade–Giles: tʻing$^3$
*** Yale: tǐng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiing
*** Palladius: тин (tin)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: teng$^5$ / ting$^5$
*** Yale: téhng / tíhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: teng$^5$ / ting$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: téng$^5$ / ting$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰɛːŋ¹³/, /tʰɪŋ¹³/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: hiang$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /hiaŋ²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thín
*** Hakka Romanization System: tin$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: tin$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰin³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: tin$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰin²⁴/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: tiang$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /tʰiaŋ³¹/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: tīng
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰiŋ³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: théng
*** Tâi-lô: thíng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: teang
*** IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: têng$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: théng
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰeŋ⁵²/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$thin
*** MiniDict: thin$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$thin
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰin³⁴/
* Middle Chinese: dengX
Rime :
| Character | 艇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 徒鼎切 |
| Baxter | dengX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /deŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /deŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /dɛŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /dɛjŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /deŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /dieŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /dʱieŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | dìng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ding$^6$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*l'eːŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 艇 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12431 |
| Phonetic component | 廷 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 挺 |
| Old Chinese | /*l'eːŋʔ/ |
| Notes | 見方言淮南 |

### Definitions

艇
* small boat; dugout; punt (Classifier: 隻／只 c; 架 c)
* naval vessel (Classifier: 隻／只 c; 架 c)

### Compounds

* 快艇 (kuàitǐng)
* 救生艇 (jiùshēngtǐng)
* 核潛艇 / 核潜艇 (héqiántǐng)
* 核能潛艇 / 核能潜艇
* 橡皮艇 (xiàngpítǐng)
* 氣艇 / 气艇
* 汽艇 (qìtǐng)
* 滑航艇
* 漁艇 / 渔艇 (yútǐng)
* 潛水艇 / 潜水艇 (qiánshuǐtǐng)
* 潛艇 / 潜艇 (qiántǐng)
* 炮艇
* 登月小艇
* 登陸艇 / 登陆艇 (dēnglùtǐng)
* 皮條艇 / 皮条艇
* 艦艇 / 舰艇 (jiàntǐng)
* 蜀艇
* 巡邏艇 / 巡逻艇 (xúnluótǐng)
* 遊艇 / 游艇 (yóutǐng)
* 飛彈快艇 / 飞弹快艇
* 飛艇 / 飞艇 (fēitǐng)
* 魚雷快艇 / 鱼雷快艇

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)
* dinghy
* small boat

#### Readings

* Go-on: ちょう (chō)
* Kan-on: てい (tei, Jōyō)
* Kun: ふね (fune)

### Noun

艇(てい) • (tei)
* boat

## Korean
### Hanja

艇 (eum 정 (jeong))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

艇: Hán Nôm readings: đĩnh
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### References

* Nom Foundation