OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# headrest
## English
### Etymology

From head +‎ rest.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

headrest (plural headrests)
* The part of a seat designed to support the sitter's head.
** 2008 April 9, Yudhijit Bhattacharjee, “Harnessing Biology, and Avoiding Oil, for Chemical Goods”, in The New York Times‎:Similarly, the biotech giant Cargill has begun manufacturing a polymer from vegetable oils that is used in polyurethane foams, which is found in beddings, furniture and car-seat headrests.
** 2015, Elle Casey, War of the Fae: Book 8 (Time Slipping), Elle Casey, →ISBN:He rose up to sit on Jared's headrest, facing the back of the van and me. Once he was balanced, his cuticles became the focus of his attention. “Where is everybody?” “Peeing. Getting snackage.” “What kind of snackage?” “Nougat, […] ”

#### Hyponyms

* head restraint

#### Further reading

* headrest on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* deathers, heardest
# heart of palm
## English
### Noun

heart of palm (plural hearts of palm)
* A vegetable harvested from the inner core and growing bud of certain palm trees, especially the peach palm (Bactris gasipaes), which is often grown for the purpose.
# hillside
## English
### Etymology

From hill +‎ side.

### Noun

hillside (plural hillsides)
* The side of a hill.
** 2012, Qizhang Dong, “The Curse of Tai Ping Shan”, in Atlas: The Archaeology of an Imaginary City‎, Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 76:Tai Ping Shan (peace mountain) is, strictly speaking, not a mountain but a hillside district in Victoria situated to the south of Sheung Wan between Queen's Road and Caine Road.
** 2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* sidehill
# blacker
## English
### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈblækɚ/

### Etymology 1

From black +‎ -er.

#### Noun

blacker (plural blackers)
* One who blacks (in various senses).
** 1895, The Gopher: Annual Publication of the Student Body of the University of Minnesota:Then "G. A. R." did shoulder his burden and with much labor made footprints for a hostelry afar off, where he might put it in for safe keeping, while the venders of papers and the ragged blackers of boots followed in his train and pelted him […]
* (music) Someone who creates black MIDI music.
** 2013 December 30, Matt Earp, “Meet the 15-Year-Old Boy King of Black MIDI”, in VICE‎, archived from the original on 2023-10-26:Blackers across the globe, many of them teens and preteens, are embroiled in a ferocious game of one-upsmanship, battling to see how many notes they can cram into a single composition. First it was 100K, then 500K, then a million—now upwards of five million notes are common.

### Etymology 2
#### Adjective

blacker
* comparative form of black: more black
# hyalite
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὕαλος (húalos, “glass”) +‎ -ite.

### Noun

hyalite (plural hyalites)
* (mineralogy) A form of opal.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* David Barthelmy (1997–2024) “Hyalite”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.
* “hyalite”, in Mindat.org‎, Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2024.

### Anagrams

* ethylia

## French
### Noun

hyalite f (plural hyalites)
* hyalite
# bubble guts
## English
### Etymology

So named from the bubbling and churning feeling that occurs in one's stomach and digestive tract.

### Noun

bubble guts pl (normally plural, singular bubble gut)
* (informal, medicine, gastroenterology) A condition where one experiences bloating, cramping, and discomfort in the stomach or digestive tract due to gases caused by extreme hunger or explosive pre-diarrhea.
    Every time I eat at that restaurant I wake up the next day with bubble guts.
# բաներ
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bɑˈneɾ/, [bɑnéɾ]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑˈneɾ/, [pʰɑnéɾ]
* Audio (Eastern Armenian):(file)

### Noun

բաներ • (baner)
* nominative plural of բան (ban)
# fuck around and find out
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

fuck around and find out (third-person singular simple present fucks around and finds out, present participle fucking around and finding out, simple past and past participle fucked around and found out)
* (intransitive, slang, vulgar) To experience the negative consequences of engaging in a risky course of action.
    Synonym: (initialism) FAFO
** 2014, Keisha Ervin, Reckless 2: Nobody's Girl, page 22:“A'ight, you keep on waiting. She gon' fuck around and find out on her own”.
** 2016, Corbin Reiff, “Jhené Aiko Calls Out Unfaithful Men on 'B's & H's'”, in Complex:Debuting on Soulelection's new Beats 1 program, the new track titled "B's & H's" was produced by Fisticuffs and is a sultry warning to any "bitches and hoes" who don't even know what they're in for with a guy who's "gonna fuck around and find out".
** 2020, Mark Joseph Stern, “Unpacking Joe Biden's Court Packing Position”, in Slate:In essence, it was a dare to both Senate Republicans and the Supreme Court itself: fuck around and find out.

### See also

* find out the hard way
* get what's coming to one
* play stupid games, win stupid prizes
* step on a rake
* trial and error
* what goes around comes around
* you reap what you sow
# inopportune
## English
### Etymology

From Latin inopportūnus. By surface analysis, in- +‎ opportune.

### Adjective

inopportune (comparative more inopportune, superlative most inopportune)
* Unsuitable for some particular purpose.
    That was a most inopportune spot for a picnic.
** 1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter III, in Jane Eyre. An Autobiography. […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 77:"It appears I come at an inopportune time, madam," said he, "when my friend, Mr. Rochester, is from home; but I arrive from a very long journey, and I think I may presume so far on old and intimate acquaintance as to install myself here till he returns."
* Happening/occurring at an inconvenient or inappropriate time.
    The inopportune arrival of the bus cut short the interesting conversation.
** 1962 October, G[eoffrey] Freeman Allen, “The New Look in Scotland's Northern Division—II”, in Modern Railways, page 170:The object is to keep the yard operators apprised of main-line movements, so that they do not plan to occupy the main lines with activity into or out of the yard at an inopportune juncture.

#### Synonyms

* (unsuitable for some particular purpose): inappropriate, unfit; see also Thesaurus:unsuitable
* (at an inconvenient or inappropriate time): ill-timed, untimely; see also Thesaurus:untimely

#### Antonyms

* (antonym(s) of “all”): opportune
* (antonym(s) of “unsuitable for some particular purpose”): appropriate, fitting; see also Thesaurus:suitable
* (antonym(s) of “at an inconvenient or inappropriate time”): timely; see also Thesaurus:timely

#### Translations

    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

### References

* ↑ “inopportune, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

## French
### Adjective

inopportune
* feminine singular of inopportun

## Italian
### Adjective

inopportune f pl
* feminine plural of inopportuno

## Latin
### Adjective

inopportūne
* vocative masculine singular of inopportūnus
# pterosaur
## English
### Alternative forms

* pterosaurus

### Etymology

From ptero- +‎ -saur, literally “wing lizard”, from Ancient Greek πτερόν (pterón, “feather, wing”) and σαῦρος (saûros, “lizard, reptile”).

### Pronunciation

* (US) IPA: /ˈtɛɹəˌsɔɹ/

### Noun

pterosaur (plural pterosaurs)
* Any of several flying reptiles, of the extinct order †Pterosauria, including the pterodactyls. [from c. 1860]
** 2020, Shona Husk, Close to the Truth, HarperCollins Australia, →ISBN:Batsquatch, pterosaurs and the River Man. She had three weeks in Washington State tracking down the local legends. There was nothing ordinary about her job as the biologist on the television show Cryptid or Hoax?

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* prosateur
# interprocess communication
## English
### Alternative forms

* inter-process communication

### Noun

interprocess communication (usually uncountable, plural interprocess communications)
* (computing) A set of techniques for the exchange of data among two or more threads in one or more processes.
    Synonym: IPC
** 2014, Marshall Kirk McKusick, George V. Neville-Neil, Robert N.M. Watson, The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, 2nd edition, Addison-Wesley Professional, →ISBN, page 593:FreeBSD provides a rich set of interprocess-communication facilities intended to support the construction of distributed programs built on top of communications primitives.
# intralaminar
## English
### Etymology

From intra- +‎ laminar.

### Adjective

intralaminar (not comparable)
* Within a lamina

#### Translations
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /intɾalamiˈnaɾ/ [ĩn̪.t̪ɾa.la.miˈnaɾ]
* Rhymes: -aɾ
* Syllabification: in‧tra‧la‧mi‧nar

### Adjective

intralaminar m or f (masculine and feminine plural intralaminares)
* intralaminar
# բանով
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bɑˈnov/, [bɑnóv]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑˈnov/, [pʰɑnóv]

### Noun

բանով • (banov)
* instrumental singular of բան (ban)
# բանն
## Armenian
### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /bɑnn/, [bɑnː]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /pɑnn/, [pʰɑnː]

### Noun

բանն • (bann)
* definite nominative singular of բան (ban)
# knick-knack
## English
### Alternative forms

* knickknack, nick-nack, nicknack

### Etymology

Reduplication of knack.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈnɪkˌnæk/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

knick-knack (plural knick-knacks)
* A small ornament or other object of minor value.
** 1720, [Daniel Defoe], The Life, Adventures, and Pyracies, of the Famous Captain Singleton, London: […] J[ohn] Brotherton, […], J[ohn] Graves […], A[nne] Dodd, […], and T[homas] Warner, […], →OCLC, page 89:Our Cutler, who had now a great Stock of things of his Handy-work, gave them some little Knick Knacks, as Plates of Silver and of Iron, cut Diamond Fashion, and cut into Hearts and into Rings, and they were mightily pleased.
** 1842 December – 1844 July, Charles Dickens, chapter 9, in The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1844, →OCLC, page 110:But there was no hitch in the conversation, nevertheless; for one gentleman, who travelled in the perfumery line, exhibited an interesting nick-nack, in the way of a remarkable cake of shaving soap, which he had lately met with in Germany […]
** 1881, Henry James, Jr., chapter XXXVI, in The Portrait of a Lady, New York, N.Y.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company […], →OCLC, page 313:The room was small, and densely filled with furniture; it gave an impression of faded silk and little statuettes which might totter if one moved. Rosier got up and wandered about with his careful tread, bending over the tables charged with knick-knacks and the cushions embossed with princely arms.
** 1929, Frederick Philip Grove, “The Aim of Art”, in It Needs to Be Said‎:Is art anything that we have reason to value? Or is it a mere adornment of life which we can do without—a mere knick-knack for Dame Civilization to hang about her wrinkled neck in order to dazzle her neighbours?
** 1985, Herbert Kretzmer, "Master of the House" (song) in Les Misérables
    Picking up their knick-knacks when they can't see straight

#### Synonyms

See also: Thesaurus:trinket.
# schieflaufen
## German
### Etymology

From schief +‎ laufen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃiːfˌlaʊ̯fn̩/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

schieflaufen (class 7 strong, third-person singular present läuft schief, past tense lief schief, past participle schiefgelaufen, auxiliary sein)
* (colloquial, impersonal) to go wrong, to go awry
    Synonyms: daneben gehen, missglücken, schiefgehen, misslingen
** 1996, “Was hat dich bloß so ruiniert?”, in Posen, performed by Die Sterne:Hast du denn niemals richtig rebelliert? / Kannst du nicht richtig laufen? / Oder was lief schief?(please add an English translation of this quotation)

#### Conjugation

$^1$This form and alternative in würde both found.
$^1$This form and alternative in würde both found.

### Further reading

* “schieflaufen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “schieflaufen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “schieflaufen” in Duden online
* “schieflaufen” in OpenThesaurus.de
# dot-com bubble
## English
### Noun

dot-com bubble (plural dot-com bubbles)
* (business, historical) A historic speculative bubble based around the Internet, covering roughly 1997–2000.
    Synonyms: dot-com boom, information technology bubble, Internet bubble
** 2018 January 10, Derek Thompson, “It Is Silly Season in the Land of Cryptocurrency”, in The Atlantic‎:The excitement about bitcoin and blockchain is sort of like the dot-com bubble—if nobody in 2000 was quite sure what the internet was for.
** 2021 July 17, Jacob Bernstein, “Keith McNally Stirs the Pot”, in The New York Times‎:That was part of what made the March reopening of Balthazar, a SoHo mainstay since the height of the dot-com bubble, unusual. Jay-Z and Beyoncé turned up for dinner. Nancy Pelosi came for breakfast. Patrons made out at their tables, took trips together to the bathroom.

#### Further reading

* dot-com bubble on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# anfauchen
## German
### Alternative forms

* anpfauchen (chiefly Austria)

### Etymology

an- +‎ fauchen

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈanˌfaʊ̯xən/, [-faʊ̯xən], [-faʊ̯xn̩]
* Hyphenation: an‧fau‧chen

### Verb

anfauchen (weak, third-person singular present anfaucht, past tense anfauchte, past participle geanfaucht, auxiliary haben)
* (transitive, animal sound) to hiss, spit, growl at someone or something
* (transitive, figurative) to snap at someone

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

### Further reading

* “anfauchen” in Duden online
* “anfauchen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “anfauchen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# lipothymia
## English
### Etymology

From lipo- +‎ -thymia.

### Noun

lipothymia (plural lipothymias)
* (pathology, obsolete) A swoon due to transient cerebral hypoperfusion.
# lustrous
## English
### Etymology

From lustre +‎ -ous.

### Adjective

lustrous (comparative more lustrous, superlative most lustrous)
* Having a glow or lustre.
** c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:Why it hath bay windows transparent as barricadoes, and the clearstores toward the south north are as lustrous as ebony; and yet complainest thou of obstruction?
** 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “An Evening Alone”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 304:There was not a cloud on the sky, save a few light vapours that congregated near the moon; but even they were lustrous with her presence.
** 1892, Walt Whitman, "Gods" in Leaves of Grass (abridged reprint of the 1892 edition), New York: The Modern Library, 1921, p. 232,
    Or Time and Space,
    Or shape of Earth divine and wondrous,
    Or some fair shape I viewing, worship,
    Or lustrous orb of sun or star by night,
    Be ye my Gods.
** 1924, Herman Melville, chapter 1, in Billy Budd‎, London: Constable & Co.:It was a hot noon in July; and his face, lustrous with perspiration, beamed with barbaric good humor.
** 1936, Wallace Stevens, “Meditation Celestial & Terrestrial”, in The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, published 1971, page 123:The wild warblers are warbling in the jungle Of life and spring and of the lustrous inundations, Flood on flood, of our returning sun.
** 2000, Philip Pullman, chapter 1, in The Amber Spyglass, Random House Children's Books, published 2001:The sunlight lay heavy and rich on his lustrous golden fur, and his monkey hands turned a pine cone this way and that, snapping off the scales with sharp fingers and scratching out the sweet nuts.
* As if shining with a brilliant light; radiant.
# gone to Halifax
## English
### Verb

gone to Halifax
* past participle of go to Halifax
# magnesium carbonate
## English
### Noun

magnesium carbonate (uncountable)
* (inorganic chemistry) The magnesium salt of carbonic acid, MgCO$_3$; it is a white powdery solid that occurs as magnesite and other minerals; it used as a mild base and in numerous industrial applications
# make-koshi
## English
### Etymology

From Japanese 負け越し (makekoshi).

### Noun

make-koshi
* (sumo) a majority of losses in a honbasho; reflects negatively on the rikishi's ranking

#### Antonyms

* kachi-koshi
# sırası gelmişken
## Turkish
### Prepositional phrase

sırası gelmişken
* (conjunctive, speech act, idiomatic) by the way
# overgotten
## English
### Verb

overgotten
* past participle of overget
# master key
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

master key (plural master keys)
* A key designed to open a set of several locks; a passkey.
* (figurative) Any tool or technique that can solve many types of difficulty.
* (law enforcement, slang) A shotgun shell designed for breaching doors.

#### Translations
### See also

* skeleton key

### Anagrams

* keymaster, keystream, stream key
# masseur
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from French masseur.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /məˈsɜː/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /məˈsʊɹ/, /məˈsɝ/
* Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ), (US only) -ʊə(ɹ)

### Noun

masseur (plural masseurs)
* (massage) A person (especially male) who performs massage.
** 1978, Ted Bistroff, Massage Parlor Stud:You each get a regular massage by a naked masseur.
* An instrument used in the performance of massage.

#### Synonyms

* Thesaurus:massotherapist

#### Coordinate terms

* masseuse

#### Related terms

* massage
* masseuse

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “masseur”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* “masseur”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* “masseur”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
* “masseur”, in Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, 1999–present.

### Anagrams

* Erasmus, Mausers, Semraus, amusers, assumer

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French masseur, equivalent to masseren +‎ -eur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɑˈsøːr/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: mas‧seur
* Rhymes: -øːr

### Noun

masseur m (plural masseurs, diminutive masseurtje n, feminine masseuse)
* masseur

## French
### Etymology

From masser +‎ -eur.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ma.sœʁ/

### Noun

masseur m (plural masseurs, feminine masseuse)
* (massage) masseur

#### Descendants

* → English: masseur
* → Czech: masér
* → Danish: massør
* → German: Masseur
* → Dutch: masseur
* → Norwegian Bokmål: massør
* → Norwegian Nynorsk: massør
* → Turkish: masör
* → Romanian: masor
* → Swedish: massör

### Further reading

* “masseur”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* assumer, mesuras, murasse, museras, résumas
# mesokurtic
## English
### Etymology

From meso- +‎ kurtosis +‎ -ic.

### Adjective

mesokurtic (not comparable)
* (statistics) Of a distribution: having kurtosis equal to that of a normal distribution; equivalently, having zero excess kurtosis.

#### Synonyms

* mesokurtotic

#### Related terms

* kurtosis
* mesokurticity
* mesokurtosis

#### Translations
### See also

* leptokurtic
* platykurtic
# mitre saw
## English
### Alternative forms

* (US) miter saw

### Noun

mitre saw (plural mitre saws)
* A power saw that is a bench circular saw that is used to make accurate crosscuts and miters in a workpiece by positioning a mounted blade onto a board, that can be positioned at a variety of angles.

#### Coordinate terms

* mitre box
# mournful
## English
### Alternative forms

* mournfull (archaic)

### Etymology

From mourn +‎ -ful.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈmɔɹnfəl/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈmɔːnfəl/
* (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /ˈmo(ː)ɹnfəl/
* (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /ˈmoənfəl/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)nfəl
* Hyphenation: mourn‧ful

### Adjective

mournful (comparative mournfuller or more mournful, superlative mournfullest or most mournful)
* Filled with grief or sadness; being in a state in which one mourns.
    Synonyms: miserable, sorrowful; see also Thesaurus:sad
* Fit to inspire mourning; tragic.
    Synonyms: pitiful, rueful; see also Thesaurus:lamentable
** 1845, Edgar Allan Poe, The Fall of the House of Usher:Having deposited our mournful burden upon tressels within this region of horror, we partially turned aside the yet unscrewed lid of the coffin, and looked upon the face of the tenant.
# multiple myeloma
## English
### Noun

multiple myeloma (plural multiple myelomas or multiple myelomata)
* (pathology, oncology) A malignant neoplasm of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that produces antibodies.

#### Synonyms

* myelomatosis
* plasma cell myeloma
* Kahler's disease

#### Translations
### Further reading

* multiple myeloma on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# muscle relaxant
## English
### Noun

muscle relaxant (plural muscle relaxants)
* Any drug which affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone.
# natural resource
## English
### Noun

natural resource (plural natural resources)
* Any source of wealth that occurs naturally, especially minerals, fossil fuels, timber, etc.
** 2017 December 1, Tom Breihan, “Mad Max: Fury Road might already be the best action movie ever made”, in The Onion AV Club‎:There’s so much Trump in Joe: the overbearing and vainglorious rhetoric, the hogging of all natural resources, the willingness to treat people like property, the disappointing offspring.
# naukograd
## English
### Etymology

From Russian наукоград (naukograd), from наука (nauka, “science”) + град (grad, “-town, -ville”).

### Noun

naukograd (plural naukograds)
* (Russia) A town or city with exceptional research and development, usually under formal arrangement by the government.
# sworn upon
## English
### Verb

sworn upon
* past participle of swear upon
# only child
## English
### Noun

only child (plural only children)
* A person who has no siblings; a person raised as the sole child in a household.
    Synonym: single child
    An only child is often stereotyped as spoiled.
** 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1:Tali: It's my father. He's the senior member of the Admiralty Board. He's one of only five people who can overrule the decisions of the Conclave for the good of the Migrant Fleet. Tali: My father is responsible for the lives of seventeen million people -- our entire race is in his hands. And I'm his only child.

#### Synonyms

* oneling
* onlyborn

#### Translations
### See also

* only daughter
* only son
* siblingless