OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 無謀
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): wúmóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄨˊ ㄇㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): mou$^4$ mau$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: wúmóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄇㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: wúmóu
*** Wade–Giles: wu$^2$-mou$^2$
*** Yale: wú-móu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wumou
*** Palladius: умоу (umou)
*** Sinological IPA : /u³⁵ moʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: mou$^4$ mau$^4$
*** Yale: mòuh màuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: mou$^4$ mau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: mou$^4$ meo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /mou̯²¹ mɐu̯²¹/

### Adjective

無謀
* (literary) lacking a strategy; clueless; lacking a plan

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 無謀(むぼう) (mubō)
* → Korean: 무모(無謀) (mumo)
* → Vietnamese: vô mưu (無謀)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 無 | 謀 |
| む Grade: 4 | ぼう Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Adjective

無(む)謀(ぼう) • (mubō) -na (adnominal 無(む)謀(ぼう)な (mubō na), adverbial 無(む)謀(ぼう)に (mubō ni))
* rash

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | 無謀だろ | むぼうだろ | mubō daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 無謀で | むぼうで | mubō de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 無謀だ | むぼうだ | mubō da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 無謀な | むぼうな | mubō na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 無謀なら | むぼうなら | mubō nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 無謀であれ | むぼうであれ | mubō de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | 無謀ではない 無謀じゃない | むぼうではない むぼうじゃない | mubō de wa nai mubō ja nai |
| Informal past | 無謀だった | むぼうだった | mubō datta |
| Informal negative past | 無謀ではなかった 無謀じゃなかった | むぼうではなかった むぼうじゃなかった | mubō de wa nakatta mubō ja nakatta |
| Formal | 無謀です | むぼうです | mubō desu |
| Formal negative | 無謀ではありません 無謀じゃありません | むぼうではありません むぼうじゃありません | mubō de wa arimasen mubō ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 無謀でした | むぼうでした | mubō deshita |
| Formal negative past | 無謀ではありませんでした 無謀じゃありませんでした | むぼうではありませんでした むぼうじゃありませんでした | mubō de wa arimasen deshita mubō ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 無謀で | むぼうで | mubō de |
| Conditional | 無謀なら（ば） | むぼうなら（ば） | mubō nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 無謀だったら | むぼうだったら | mubō dattara |
| Volitional | 無謀だろう | むぼうだろう | mubō darō |
| Adverbial | 無謀に | むぼうに | mubō ni |
| Degree | 無謀さ | むぼうさ | mubōsa |

### Noun

無(む)謀(ぼう) • (mubō)
* recklessness
    無(む)謀(ぼう)な試(　こころ)み
       mubō na kokoromi
       a reckless attempt
# unprovenienced
## English

* The Tea room is discussing this entry at the moment.
* Please come along and share your opinions on this and the other topics being discussed there.

### Etymology

From un- +‎ provenience +‎ -ed.

### Adjective

unprovenienced (not comparable)
* (especially archaeology, of an artifact) Not having provenience: not having complete and fully ascertained information about origin, not even knowledge of the site in which an artifact was first found by archaeology (let alone any other aspect of its history).
    Near-synonym: unprovenanced
** 2021 November 19, Glenn J. Corbett, “The Problem with Unprovenanced Objects”, in Bible History Daily‎, Biblical Archaeology Society:There are many problems associated with artifacts and objects that lack a secure archaeological context. As Biblical Archaeology Review readers know, we typically describe such objects as “unprovenanced” (or, more accurately, unprovenienced). Since they were not found through controlled scientific excavation and often enter collections through the antiquities market, unprovenanced objects present serious practical, ethical, and even legal issues that scholars must consider when discussing them.
** 2024 April 3, Christopher J. Foster, Glenda Chao, and Mercedes Valmisa, “The Methods and Ethics of Researching Unprovenienced Artifacts from East Asia”, in Cambridge Elements: Elements in Ancient East Asia‎, Cambridge University Press:“Unprovenienced” is to be differentiated from “unprovenanced,” which refers to artifacts whose ownership history is unknown.
# Thursby
## English
### Etymology

From Old Norse Þórr (“Thor”) + býr (“town, settlement”).

### Proper noun

Thursby (countable and uncountable, plural Thursbys)
* A village and civil parish in Cumberland, Cumbria, England, previously in Allerdale borough (OS grid ref NY3250).
* A habitational surname from Old Norse.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Thursby is the 34185th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 664 individuals. Thursby is most common among White (86.6%) individuals.

### References

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Thursby”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
* ↑ Parish map
# duplify
## English
### Etymology

From Latin duplus (“double”) + -ify.

### Verb

duplify (third-person singular simple present duplifies, present participle duplifying, simple past and past participle duplified)
* (obsolete, transitive) To double.
** 1796, John Keys, “Of Storifying” (chapter X), in The Antient Bee-Maſter's Farewell; or, Full and Plain Directions for the Management of Bees to the greateſt Advantage, London: […] G. G.; J. Robinson, page 67:If the bees of a triplet lie out, before the uſual time of deprivation, it ſhould be taken and placed at a conſiderable diſtance, and the duplified ſtock raiſed on a nadir hive: […]

### Further reading

* “duplify, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# 騒音
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 騒 | 音 |
| そう Grade: S | おん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 騷音 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) そーおん [sòóóń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [so̞ːõ̞ɴ]

### Noun

騒(そう)音(おん) • (sōon)
* noise, disorder
    騒音(そうおん)がうるさい。
       Sōon ga urusai.
       The noise is disturbing.
# ಮಲಗು
## Kannada
### Etymology

Related to Tulu [script needed] (malaguni), Kodava [script needed] (malaŋg-).

### Verb

ಮಲಗು • (malagu)
* to recline, to lie down (to sleep, etc.)
* (intransitive) to incline, to bend (as full ears of paddy, etc.)

### Noun

ಮಲಗು • (malagu)
* pillow, cushion
    Synonym: ದಿಂಬು (dimbu)

### Related terms

* ಮಲಂಗು (malaṅgu)

### References

* Kittel, Ferdinand (1894) “ಮಲಗು”, in Kittel's Kannada-English dictionary, Madras: University of Madras, published 1968-1971, page 1294
# Anglicanize
## English
### Alternative forms

* Anglicanise
* anglicanise
* anglicanize

### Etymology

From Anglican +‎ -ize.

### Verb

Anglicanize (third-person singular simple present Anglicanizes, present participle Anglicanizing, simple past and past participle Anglicanized) (transitive)
* To anglicize.
** 1823 October 13, Leicester Stanhope, Greece, in 1823 and 1824; Being a Series of Letters and Other Documents on the Greek Revolution, Written During a Visit to That Country‎, new edition, London: Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper, published 1825, page 12:The Count resumed by observing that the Committee had done, and might still do, great good, but that we must not attempt to Anglicanize Greece. I replied that we rather wished to Americanize her.
** 1904, Lewis O. Brastow, Representative Modern Preachers‎, New York: Hodder & Stoughton, page 50:Although in remote lineage he may have been Scotch, he had become thoroughly Anglicanized, and he disclosed English rather than Scottish traits.
* To make Anglican.
** 1831 March 19, The Jesuit, volume 2, number 29, page 229:A report which we strongly suspect has been manufactured by a mock-Orthodox Editor in New-York […] is going the rounds of the Calvinistic prints in town and country. The amount of it is, that about four hundred of the French Clergy have separated themselves from the Roman Catholic Church, and have determined to anglicanize themselves, by taking wives and thus living rather in imitation of a mis-named Reformation, than of the Apostles and their legitimate successors.
** 1911, S. H. Blake, quoting E. C. Cayley, Synod of the Diocese of Toronto, 1911: A Promise Fulfilled‎, [Ontario?], page 22:In your attitude towards High Churchmen you are ignoring the breadth and comprehensiveness of the Church of England. […] The Church of England is neither Catholic merely nor Protestant merely, it is both. Some who greatly value the Catholic heritage of this Church, and who do not so value its Protestant heritage, are tempted, we may say, to over-Anglicanize. Others, who greatly value the Protestant heritage, of the Church, and who do not so value its Catholic heritage, are tempted, we may say, to under-Anglicanize.
** 1919, Ninian Hill, The Story of the Scottish Church from the Earliest Times, Glasgow: James MacLehose and Sons, →LCCN, page 143:But events were about to happen which were destined to interrupt for some years James’ policy of seeking to strengthen his position by Anglicanising the Scottish Church.

#### Related terms

* Anglicanization
# спринцовка
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian спринцо́вка (sprincóvka), from a German source, perhaps Spritze (“syringe; injection”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sprinˈt͡sɔfkɐ]
* Hyphenation: сприн‧цов‧ка

### Noun

спринцо́вка • (sprincóvka) f
* syringe

#### Related terms

* шприц (špric)

### References

* “спринцовка”, in Infolex Bulgarian Dictionary (in Bulgarian), Institute for Bulgarian Language, 2014
* “спринцовка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sprʲɪnˈt͡sofkə]

### Noun

спринцо́вка • (sprincóvka) f inan (genitive спринцо́вки, nominative plural спринцо́вки, genitive plural спринцо́вок)
* douche; syringe
# взуванка
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈwzuʋɐnkɐ]
* Hyphenation: взу‧ван‧ка

### Noun

взу́ванка • (vzúvanka) f inan (genitive взу́ванки, nominative plural взу́ванки, genitive plural взу́ванок)
* (colloquial) footwear, shoes

#### Related terms

* взува́тися impf (vzuvátysja)
* взу́тися pf (vzútysja)
* взува́ти impf (vzuváty)
* взу́ти pf (vzúty)
* взуття́ n (vzuttjá)
# قرباچ
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* قرباج (kırbac)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïrmač (“whip, lash”), possibly from *kïr- (“to break”). The suffix may be cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (-maç) with onomatopoeic change to imitate a cracking whip. Cognate with Azerbaijani qırmanc, qırmac.

### Noun

قرباچ • (kırbaç) (definite accusative قرباچی (kırbaçı), plural قرباچلر (kırbaçlar))
* whip, lash, a pliant, flexible instrument used to direct and herd animals, or to strike a person as a punishment
    Synonyms: تازیانه (taziyane), سوط (savt), قامچی (kamçı)
* riding crop, horsewhip, quirt, any short type of whip without a lash used in horseriding to goad or direct a horse
    Synonym: سوط (savt)

#### Derived terms

* قرباچ یمك (kırbaç yemek, “to be whipped, flogged”)
* قرباچلامق (kırbaçlamak, “to whip, flog”)
* قرباچلانمق (kırbaçlanmak, “to be whipped, flogged”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kırbaç
* → Albanian: kërbaç
* → Arabic: كِرْبَاج (kirbāj), كُرْبَاج (kurbāj)
** → Tigre: ክርባጅ (kərbaǧ)
** → English: kurbash
* → Belarusian: карба́ч (karbáč)
* → Czech: karabáč
* → German: Karbatsche
** → French: cravache
*** → Italian: cravascia (semi-learned), → cravache (unadapted)
* → French: courbache
** → Italian: curbascio (semi-learned)
* → Hungarian: korbács
** → Polish: korbacz, karbacz
** → Slovak: korbáč
* → Romanian: gârbaci
* → Russian: карба́ч (karbáč)
* → Serbo-Croatian:
    Latin script: kòrbāč, krbač, grbač
    Cyrillic script: ко̀рба̄ч, крбач, грбач
* → Spanish: corbacho
* → Ukrainian: карба́ч (karbáč)

### References

* ↑ “kurbash”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “قرباج”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 506
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kırbaç”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2617
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قرباچ”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 360a
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قرباج”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 953
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Flagellum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 587
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قرباچ”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3662
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kırbaç”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قرباچ”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1444
# -ianus
## Latin
### Alternative forms

* -ānus, -ēnus, -īnus, -ūnus

### Etymology

Perhaps from -i(us) +‎ -ānus. Compare Proto-Slavic *-janъ.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /iˈaː.nus/, [iˈäːnʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /iˈa.nus/, [iˈäːnus]

### Suffix

-iānus (feminine -iāna, neuter -iānum); first/second-declension suffix
* Enlarged form of -ānus, especially frequent in adjectives formed from proper names.
    Catullus + -iānus → Catulliānus
    Cicerō (stem: Cicerōn-) + -iānus → Cicerōniānus
    Tīrō (stem: Tīrōn-) + -iānus → Tīrōniānus

#### Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

#### Descendants

* Catalan: -ià
* → English: -ian
* Italian: -iano
* Old French: -ien
** Middle French: -ien
*** French: -ien
** → Middle English: -ien, -ian, -ion, -ione, -ioun, -yen, -yone, -youn
*** English: -ian
*** Scots: -ian
* → Portuguese: -iano
* Romanian: -ian
* Spanish: -iano

### References

* “-iānus” on page 817/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
# heimholen
## German
### Etymology

heim- +‎ holen

### Verb

heimholen (weak, third-person singular present holt heim, past tense holte heim, past participle heimgeholt, auxiliary haben)
* to fetch and bring home

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Heimholen, Heimholung

### Further reading

* “heimholen” in Duden online
* “heimholen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “heimholen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
# escudier
## Old Occitan
### Alternative forms

* escudeir, escuder m

### Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin scūtārius m, from Latin scūtum n. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French escuier m.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Noun

escudier m (oblique plural escudiers, nominative singular escudiers, nominative plural escudier)
* shield-bearer
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

#### Related terms

* escut m

#### Descendants

* Occitan: escudièr
* → Italian: scudiere
** →? Ido: skudiero
** →? Romanian: scutier m
* →? Sicilian: scuteri

### References

* Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “scūtārius”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 11: S–Si, page 348
# Brësiliaanisch
## Hunsrik
### Etymology

Nominalization of brësiliaanisch.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /presiliˈɔːniʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɔːniʃ
* Syllabification: Brë‧si‧li‧aa‧nisch
* Homophone: brësiliaanisch

### Noun

Brësiliaanisch n
* Brazilian Portuguese

### References

* ↑ Piter Kehoma Boll (2021) “Brësiliaanisch”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português (in Portuguese), 3rd edition, Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 28, column 2
# Unsupported titles/-`gt`
## Translingual
### Symbol

* Synonym of →, ⇨, => (arrow pointing right)
    Antonym: <-
* (programming) Arrow operator. Used to access class, structure or union members using a pointer, or to declare the type of a function's return value.
# Srefidensidei
## Sranan Tongo
### Alternative forms

* Srefidensi Dey

### Etymology

Compound of srefidensi (“independence”) +‎ dei (“day”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɾefidensiˈdei̯/, [sɾɪ̞fidɪ̞̃nsiˈdɪ̞i̯], [sɾe̝fidẽ̝nsiˈde̝i̯]

### Noun

Srefidensidei
* Surinamese Independence Day, a national holiday in Suriname observed annually on 25 November
# pitch-blackness
## English
### Etymology

From pitch-black +‎ -ness.

### Noun

pitch-blackness
* (also idiomatic) The state of being pitch-black; intense blackness or darkness.

#### Alternative forms

* pitch blackness
# early warning systems
## English
### Noun

early warning systems
* plural of early warning system
# wyrczyć
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈvɘ.rt͡ʂɘt͡ɕ/

### Verb

wyrczyć impf
* (intransitive, Żywiec) Synonym of narzekać
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:narzekać

### Further reading

* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “wyrczyć”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 378
# ceke
## Italian
### Adjective

ceke
* feminine plural of ceko

## North Moluccan Malay
### Etymology

From Malay cekik. For the sense 3, compare to Ambonese Malay cake

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /t͡ʃeˈkɛ/
* Hyphenation: ce‧ke

### Verb

ceké
* to choke, strangle
* (intransitive) to choke
* (vulgar) to eat, greedily eat

## Walloon
### Pronunciation

IPA: /sɛk/

### Noun

ceke m (plural cekes)
* circle
# 鸞輿
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鸞輿 – see 鑾輿 (“imperial carriage; His Majesty; the emperor”). (This term is a variant form of 鑾輿).

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 鸞 | 輿 |
| らん Hyōgai | よ Jinmeiyō |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

鸞(らん)輿(よ) • (ran'yo)
* the Imperial palanquin
    Synonym: 鳳輦 (hōren)
# قپالو
## Old Anatolian Turkish
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kapaglïg, from Proto-Turkic *kap-.

### Adjective

قَپَالُو (qapalu)
* closed, shut

#### Descendants

* Azerbaijani: qapalı
* Gagauz: kapalı
* Ottoman Turkish: قپالو (kapalı, kapalu), قپالی (kapalı)
** Turkish: kapalı

### References

* ↑ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kapalı”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* قپالی (kapalı)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قَپَالُو (qapalu), from Proto-Turkic *kapaglïg, from Proto-Turkic *kap-.

### Adjective

قپالو • (kapalu, kapalı)
* closed, shut

#### Descendants

* Turkish: kapalı
# Bicher
## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpiça/
* Rhymes: -iça
* Syllabification: Bi‧cher

### Noun

Bicher
* plural of Buch

## Pennsylvania German
### Noun

Bicher
* plural of Buch
# omacci
## Italian
### Noun

omacci m
* plural of omaccio

### Anagrams

* Maccio, Moccia, comica
# zbyrkać
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈzbɘr.kat͡ɕ/

### Verb

zbyrkać impf
* (intransitive, Żywiec) Synonym of brzękać (“to clang, to ring”)

### Further reading

* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “zbyrkać”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 379
# reverse-dowry
## English
### Noun

reverse-dowry (plural reverse-dowries)
* Alternative form of reverse dowry
# Kao-li
## English
### Etymology

From Mandarin 高麗 (Gāolí), Wade–Giles romanization: Kao¹-li².

### Proper noun

Kao-li
* Alternative form of Gaoli (Goryeo)
** 1890, E. H. Parker, “On Race Struggles in Corea”, in Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan‎, volume XVIII, Tokyo: The Hakubunsha, →OCLC, pages 192–193, 218:In A.D. 436 we find from the Kang Kien that Fêng Hung (馮弘) the last “Emperor” of Yen⁶² had to take refuge in the Tungusic (東胡) kingdom of Kao-li,—the very first mention of the new name,⁶³—which had been developing quietly at its capital P’ing-jang. […] “The Emperor visited east-central China (江與京洛), and enlisted 400,000 soldiers and 500 Wu ships to cross the seas and go to P’ing-jang, (the Kao-li capital).”
** 1949, Karl August Wittfogel, Fêng Chia-Shêng, “Translation: Tribes”, in History of Chinese Society Liao (907-1125)‎, American Philosophical Society, →OCLC, page 104:In ancient times there existed in the region of the Tung-chia River 佟佳江 in present Liaoning a people called Kao-chü-li 高句驪. In the fifth century they moved their capital to P’ing-jang. The name of the country was simplified to Kao-li 高麗 (Korea).
** [1952, Suyeji Umehara, “The Newly Discovered Tombs with Wall Paintings of the Kao-kou-li Dynasty”, in Archives of the Chinese Art Society of America‎, volume 6, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 5:Among investigations of ancient sites made by Japanese scholars in the Korean Peninsula during the past forty yeas, there are some which have attracted the attention of scholars of the world. One of these was the excavation of the Lo-lang sites of the Han dynasty centering about Heijōᵃ (P'ing-jang); the other was the discovery of the Kao-kou-li tombs with wall paintings in the neighborhood of Heijō and in the vicinity of T'ung-kou, Chi-an shêng,ᵇ Manchuria, in the north.]
** 2006 [145–86 BCE], Ssu-ma Chʻien, “Hereditary House 8”, in Zhenjun Zhang, transl., edited by William Nienhauser, The Grand Scribe's Records‎, volume V.1, Indiana University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 276:⁹⁵For Ch’ao-hsien, "Cheng-yi" says, "K’uo-ti chih 括地志 says, 'Kao-li's 高麗 P’ing-jang 平壤 City, originally the governing site/city of Chien 儉, the Prince of Yüeh-lang 樂浪 Prefecture of the Han. It was ancient Ch’ao-hsien.'"
** For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Kao-li.
# mine fields
## English
### Noun

mine fields
* plural of mine field
# априль
## Old Church Slavonic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Απρίλιος (Aprílios), from Latin Aprīlis.

### Noun

април҄ь • (aprilʹĭ) m
* April

#### Descendants

* Russian: апрель (aprelʹ)

#### See also

| | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December | January | February |
| Slavic | соухъ | брѣзьнъ | трѣвьнъ | изокъ | чрьвл҄енъ чрьвьць | заревъ | роуинъ | листопадъ листогонъ | гроудьнъ | стоуденъ | просиньць | сѣчьнъ |
| Latin | марътъ марьчь мартии | април҄ь | маи маии | июнии июн҄ь | июлии июл҄ь июлъ | авъгоустъ | септѧбр҄ь септѧбръ септембрии | октобр҄ь октобръ октѧбр҄ь | ноѩбр҄ь ноѩбръ | декѧбр҄ь декѧбръ декѧврии | еноуар҄ь еньвар҄ь г҄еноуар҄ь г҄еньвар҄ь | феврар҄ь феуроаръ февроуарии |

### Further reading

* “априль”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024
# test-takers
## English
### Noun

test-takers
* plural of test-taker
# odbytnicy
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔd.bɘtˈɲi.t͡sɘ/
* Rhymes: -it͡sɘ
* Syllabification: od‧byt‧ni‧cy

### Noun

odbytnicy
* genitive/dative/locative singular of odbytnica
# Asian kale
## English
### Etymology

Compare the synonymous Chinese kale

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

Asian kale (uncountable)
* Synonym of kailan (“a long, blue-green vegetable with thick, glossy stems”)
** [1992, Nancie McDermott, Real Thai: The Best of Thailand's Regional Cooking‎, San Fransico: Chronicle Books, →ISBN, page 55:In Thailand, this dish [kwaytiow paht si-yu] is made with Chinese broccoli, called pahk ka-nah, a sturdy Asian leafy vegetable sometimes translated as Asian kale.]
** 2004, William Warren, At the Table of Jim Thompson, electronic edition, Singapore: Editions Didier Miller, published 2012, →ISBN, page 69:Stir-Fried Rice Noodels with Asian Kale & Chicken (Gai Pat Sii Uuu) […] Add the Asian kale and noodles, and cook for 3 minutes.
# spiderwisp
## English
### Etymology

From spider +‎ wisp.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

spiderwisp (countable and uncountable, plural spiderwisps)
* Gynandropsis gynandra, a plant of family Cleomaceae, native to Africa but widely cultivated as a vegetable.
# fauxtato
## English
### Etymology

Blend of faux (“artificial, fake”) +‎ potato.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /fəʊˈteɪtəʊ/, /fə-/
* (General American) IPA: /foʊˈteɪtoʊ/, /fə-/, /-tə/, /-ɾə/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Hyphenation: faux‧ta‧to
* Rhymes: -eɪtəʊ

### Noun

fauxtato (plural fauxtatoes)
* Cauliflower when used as an alternative to potatoes by followers of a low-carbohydrate diet.