OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# tími
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse tími, from Proto-Germanic *tīmô (“time”), from Proto-Indo-European *tī-, from *dī- (“time”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtʰʊimɪ]
    Rhymes: -ʊimɪ

### Noun

tími m (genitive singular tíma, plural tímar)
* hour
* lesson
* (rare) (right in) time

#### Synonyms

* (hour): klokkutími
* (lesson): skúlatími, undirvísningartími
* (time): tíð

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse tími, from Proto-Germanic *tīmô (“time”), from Proto-Indo-European *tī-, from *dī- (“time”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰiːmɪ/
    Rhymes: -iːmɪ

### Noun

tími m (genitive singular tíma, nominative plural tímar)
* time (inevitable passing of events)
* time (period or era)
    Synonyms: tíð f, tímabil n
    Minn tími mun koma.My time will come.
* (colloquial) hour
    Synonyms: klukkustund f, klukkutími m
* (colloquial) lesson, class period
    Synonyms: kennslustund f, kennslutími m

#### Derived terms

* tíminn flýgur
* tímafrekur
* kennslutími
* komutími
* líftími
* tímaskyn

## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *tīmô, from Proto-Indo-European *tī-, from *dī- (“time”). Cognate with Old English tīma (whence English time). The Germanic source is related to Proto-Germanic *tīdiz (“time”), whence Old Norse tíð.

### Noun

tími m
* time

#### Related terms

* tíð

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: tími
* Faroese: tími
* Norwegian:
** Norwegian Bokmål: time
** Norwegian Nynorsk: time
* Elfdalian: taime
* Old Swedish: tīme
** Swedish: timme, timma (from oblique)
* Danish: time
# autografasse
## Italian
### Verb

autografasse
* third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of autografare

## Portuguese
### Verb

autografasse
* first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of autografar
# τρώγει
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trɔ̌ː.ɡeː/ → /ˈtro.ʝi/ → /ˈtro.ʝi/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /trɔ̌ː.ɡeː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈtro.ɡi/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈtro.ʝi/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈtro.ʝi/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈtro.ʝi/

### Verb

τρώγει • (trṓgei)
* inflection of τρώγω (trṓgō):
** third-person singular present active indicative
** second-person singular present mediopassive indicative

## Greek
### Alternative forms

* τρώει (tróei)
* τρώγει (trógei)

### Verb

τρώγει • (trógei)
* third-person singular present of τρώω (tróo)
# οστεοσαρκωμάτων
## Greek
### Proper noun

οστεοσαρκωμάτων • (osteosarkomáton) n
* genitive plural of οστεοσάρκωμα (osteosárkoma)
# cataia
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Tupi [Term?] (Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈtaj.ɐ/ [kaˈtaɪ̯.ɐ]
* (Brazil) IPA: /kaˈtaj.ɐ/ [kaˈtaɪ̯.ɐ]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /kaˈtaj.a/ [kaˈtaɪ̯.a]
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɐˈtaj.ɐ/

### Noun

cataia f (plural cataias) (Brazil, São Paulo, Paraná)
* Pimenta pseudocaryophyllus (plant)
* alcoholic beverage prepared with cachaça and the leaves of this plant

### Further reading

* cataia (bebida) on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{pt}$
* Pimenta pseudocaryophyllus on the Portuguese Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{pt}$
# geset
## Old English
### Etymology 1

From ġe- +‎ set.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈset/

#### Noun

ġeset n
* sitting, lying in wait, ambush

##### Declension

Strong a-stem:

### Etymology 2

From ġe- +‎ set (“seat”).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈset/

#### Noun

ġeset n
* seat, habitation, house
** 10th century, The Wanderer:Hwǣr cōm mearg? Hwǣr cōm mago? · Hwǣr cōm māþþumġyfa? Hwǣr cōm symbla ġesetu? · Hwǣr sindon seledrēamas? Ēalā beorht bune! · Ēalā byrnwiga! Ēalā þēodnes þrym! · Hū sēo þrāg ġewāt, ġenāp under nihthelm, · swā hēo nō wære.Whither did the horse come? Whither did the man come? Whither did the treasure-giver come? Whither did the seats of feasts come? Where are the hall-joys? Alack and alas, bright cup! Alack and alas, mailed warrior! Alack and alas, the army of the king! How did the time pass, grow dark under the cover of night, as if it never did.

##### Declension

Strong a-stem:
# bujqësi
## Albanian
### Etymology

From bujq (plural of bujk (“farmer”)) +‎ -ësi.

### Noun

bujqësí f (definite bujqësia)
* agriculture

#### Related terms

* bujk
# απλώστρες
## Greek
### Noun

απλώστρες • (aplóstres) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of απλώστρα (aplóstra)
# trésmiður
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From tré (“tree”) +‎ smiður (“craftsman; smith”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰrjɛːsmɪːðʏr/

### Noun

trésmiður m (genitive singular trésmiðs, nominative plural trésmiðir)
* carpenter, joiner
    Synonyms: húsasmiður, smiður

#### Related terms

* trésmiðja (“carpenter's workshop”)
* trésmíði (“carpentry”)
# autografares
## Portuguese
### Verb

autografares
* inflection of autografar:
** second-person singular future subjunctive
** second-person singular personal infinitive
# μεταμορφώσεις
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.ta.mor.pʰɔ̌ː.seːs/ → /me.ta.morˈɸo.sis/ → /me.ta.morˈfo.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /me.ta.mor.pʰɔ̌ː.seːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /me.ta.morˈpʰo.sis/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /me.ta.morˈɸo.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /me.ta.morˈfo.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /me.ta.morˈfo.sis/

### Noun

μετᾰμορφώσεις • (metamorphṓseis) f
* nominative plural of μετᾰμόρφωσῐς (metamórphōsis)
* accusative plural of μετᾰμόρφωσῐς (metamórphōsis)
* vocative plural of μετᾰμόρφωσῐς (metamórphōsis)

#### Descendants

* Latin: Metamorphōsēs

## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /me.ta.moɾˈfo.sis/
* Hyphenation: με‧τα‧μορ‧φώ‧σεις

### Noun

μεταμορφώσεις • (metamorfóseis) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of μεταμόρφωση (metamórfosi)

### Verb

μεταμορφώσεις • (metamorfóseis)
* second-person singular dependent active of μεταμορφώνω (metamorfóno)
# αρχηγισμέ
## Greek
### Noun

αρχηγισμέ • (archigismé) m
* vocative singular of αρχηγισμός (archigismós)
# apocarp
## English
### Noun

apocarp (plural apocarps)
* (botany) A carpel of an apocarpous plant.
# goodnite
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)
* Audio (UK):(file)

### Etymology 1

Compound of good +‎ nite (“night”), by analogy with goodnight (“alternative form of good night: a farewell said in the evening or before going to sleep”).

#### Phrase

goodnite
* (Internet slang, text messaging) Informal spelling of goodnight.
** 1954 April 9, Vivian Cash, Ann Sharpsteen, quoting Johnny Cash, I Walked the Line: My Life with Johnny (collection of love letters), Scribner, published 2008, →ISBN, page 251:We'll be together every day and night sweetheart. Goodnite my Viv. Stay a good girl, and stay my girl always. I love you so very much my precious darling.
** 1996 October 17, Angel, “farewell and goodnite...”, in alt.music.smash-pumpkins‎ (Usenet):goodnite to every little hour that you sleep tight... especially to u...james..
** 2000 May 2, BUZZY, “No Friends To say Goodnite Too? Post #49”, in alt.talk.grandparents‎ (Usenet):Guess im just going to say goodnite to me Buzz!! Im really saying Goodnite To all. Have a good nite. […] Goodnite Tracey & Cody Love You, My Grankids!
** 2016 November 10, @palheiroisbackb, Twitter‎:Rough day finally about to finish. Feeling like i was hit by a truck but thank God for this tea!!! ☝ goodnite guys ❤ x
** 2024 December 9, u/BigGayGinger4, “FBI arrests Upper St. Clair man accused of trying to join Hezbollah in Lebanon”, in r/pittsburgh‎, Reddit:this is my favorite joke of the subreddit, ty and goodnite

##### Alternative forms

* good nite

### Etymology 2

Alternative capitalisation.

#### Noun

goodnite (plural goodnites)
* Alternative form of Goodnite (“a diaper of the Goodnites brand”).
# Niagaraing
## English
### Verb

Niagaraing
* present participle and gerund of Niagara
# Πάνα
## Greek
### Proper noun

Πάνα • (Pána) m
* genitive/accusative/vocative singular of Πάνας (Pánas)
# truflun
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From trufla (“to interrupt, to disturb”) +‎ -un.

### Noun

truflun f (genitive singular truflunar, nominative plural truflanir)
* a disturbance, a distraction, an interference, an interruption
    Synonym: ónæði
    Að valda truflun.To rock the boat.
* intrusion
    Synonyms: það að ryðjast inn, uppátroðsla

#### Declension
### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “truflun”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
# autografa
## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /awˈtɔ.ɡra.fa/
* Rhymes: -ɔɡrafa
* Hyphenation: au‧tò‧gra‧fa

### Adjective

autografa
* feminine singular of autografo

### Verb

autografa
* inflection of autografare:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Portuguese
### Verb

autografa
* inflection of autografar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative
# άγνισα
## Greek
### Verb

άγνισα • (ágnisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αγνίζω (agnízo)
# ωοθήκες
## Greek
### Noun

ωοθήκες • (oothíkes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ωοθήκη (oothíki)
# qualificadores
## Portuguese
### Adjective

qualificadores
* masculine plural of qualificador

### Noun

qualificadores m
* plural of qualificador
# khámshá
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Etymology

Compound of khám (“gather”) +‎ shá (“grammartical syllable added as suffix in support of the base word to complete the word in action”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʰam⁵⁵.sʰa⁵⁵/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

khámshá
* (Patsho) accumulate, gather (to pile up or store something in large quantities)
    Ngo-oh long nü atsie-a theutho khamsha teuje.I am accumulating a large quanties of Stones for sale.
    Chi nü tshokü khamsha vaih-ih.lot of work has been piled- up.

#### Derived terms

khám
# servibitis
## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /serˈu̯iː.bi.tis/, [s̠ɛrˈu̯iːbɪt̪ɪs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /serˈvi.bi.tis/, [serˈviːbit̪is]

### Verb

servībitis
* second-person plural future active indicative of serviō
# αποβάσεις
## Greek
### Noun

αποβάσεις • (apováseis) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of απόβαση (apóvasi)
# trúnaður
## Icelandic
### Noun

trúnaður m (genitive singular trúnaðar, no plural)
* trust, faith
    Synonym: traust

#### Derived terms

* halda trúnað við (“keep faith with someone, to remain loyal to someone”)
* í trúnaði
* leggja trúnað á (“to believe something”)
# autografados
## Portuguese
### Participle

autografados m pl
* masculine plural of autografado
# γυρεύεις
## Greek
### Verb

γυρεύεις • (gyréveis)
* second-person singular present of γυρεύω (gyrévo): "you look for"
# δοκίμια
## Greek
### Noun

δοκίμια • (dokímia) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of δοκίμιο (dokímio)
# acausally
## English
### Etymology

From acausal +‎ -ly or a- +‎ causally.

### Adverb

acausally (not comparable)
* Without a cause.
** 1999, Kip K. Sewell, The cosmic sphere:Particles in the quantum realm seem to move about acausally in a purely random and statistical fashion.
# magtali
## Tagalog
### Etymology

From mag- +‎ tali.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /maɡˈtaliʔ/ [mɐɡˈt̪aː.lɪʔ], (colloquial) /maɡˈtaleʔ/ [mɐɡˈt̪aː.lɛʔ] (verb)
* Rhymes: -aliʔ
* Syllabification: mag‧ta‧li

### Verb

magtalì (complete nagtali, progressive nagtatali, contemplative magtatali, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜆᜎᜒ)
* to tie; to bind (with rope, twine, string, cord, etc.)

#### See also

* maggapos
# birrus
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin birrus (“a kind of cloak”), from Gaulish *birros, from Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”).

### Noun

birrus (plural birruses)
* (historical) A coarse kind of thick woollen cloth, worn by the poor in the Middle Ages.
* A woollen cap or hood worn over the shoulders or head.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “birrus”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* Burris

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Gaulish *birros, from Proto-Celtic *birros (“short”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈbir.rus/, [ˈbɪrːʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈbir.rus/, [ˈbirːus]

### Noun

birrus m (genitive birrī); second declension
* a cloak to keep off rain, made of silk or wool

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* → English: birrus
* → Ancient Greek: βίρρος (bírrhos)

### References

* “birrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “birrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
# αποβίβασης
## Greek
### Noun

αποβίβασης • (apovívasis) f
* genitive singular of αποβίβαση (apovívasi)
# útilið
## Icelandic
### Noun

útilið n (genitive singular útiliðs, nominative plural útilið)
* away team
    Antonym: heimalið
# autografáramos
## Portuguese
### Verb

autografáramos
* first-person plural pluperfect indicative of autografar
# διαφήμισα
## Greek
### Verb

διαφήμισα • (diafímisa)
* first-person singular simple past of διαφημίζω (diafimízo)
# ασημόψαρα
## Greek
### Noun

ασημόψαρα • (asimópsara) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ασημόψαρο (asimópsaro)
# blotio allan
## Welsh
### Verb

blotio allan (first-person singular present blotiaf allan)
* to blot out
    Synonyms: blotio mas, blotio ymaith, dileu, difodi

### Further reading

R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “blotio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# megette
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From a modified mege(sz)- stem of megeszik +‎ -tte.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛɡɛtːɛ]
* Hyphenation: meg‧et‧te

### Verb

megette
* third-person singular indicative past definite of megeszik

#### Derived terms

* megette a kenyere javát
# sporting
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, sport +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* (General American) IPA: /ˈspɔɹtɪŋ/
* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈspɔːtɪŋ/
* Audio:(file)
* (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /ˈspo(ː)ɹtɪŋ/
* (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA: /ˈspoətɪŋ/
* Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)tɪŋ

### Verb

sporting
* present participle and gerund of sport

### Adjective

sporting (comparative more sporting, superlative most sporting)
* (not comparable) Pertaining to sports
    He got a job in a sporting goods store.
* (comparable) Exhibiting sportsmanship.
    Quite sporting of you to call that foul on yourself.
* (comparable) Fair, generous; game.
    It was very sporting of her to let us off like that.
* (not comparable, obsolete) Of or relating to unseemly male excesses, especially gambling, prostitution, or similar recreational activities.
** 2015, Michael Pierson, “Stephen Spaulding's Fourth of July in New Orleans”, in Slap, Andrew L., Towers, Frank, editors, Confederate Cities: The Urban South during the Civil War Era‎, University of Chicago Press, page 137:New Yorkers coined the term “sporting culture” to identify the boisterous male culture then on display on the city's streets.

#### Derived terms

* sporting chance
* sporting clays
* sporting door
* sporting girl
* sporting goods
* sporting house
* sporting lady
* sportingly
* sportingness
* sporting woman

#### Translations
### Noun

sporting (plural sportings)
* The act of taking part in a sport.
** c. 1675, Robert Barclay, An Apology for the True Christian Divinity:[…] the unprofitable plays, frivolous recreations, sportings, and gamings which are invented to pass away the precious time, and divert the mind from the witness of God […]

### Anagrams

* ringpost, ringspot
# αποβρασμάτων
## Greek
### Noun

αποβρασμάτων • (apovrasmáton) n
* genitive plural of απόβρασμα (apóvrasma)
# útkoma
## Icelandic
### Noun

útkoma f (genitive singular útkomu, nominative plural útkomur)
* a result, an outcome
    Synonym: úrslit
* the solution from an arithmetic problem, a sum total

#### Derived terms

* hlutútkoma (“partial result”)
# autografaríeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

autografaríeis
* second-person plural conditional of autografar
# οδηγείς
## Greek
### Verb

οδηγείς • (odigeís)
* second-person singular present of οδηγώ (odigó)
# ασικλίκια
## Greek
### Noun

ασικλίκια • (asiklíkia) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ασικλίκι (asiklíki)
# lionize
## English
### Alternative forms

* lionise (non-Oxford British English)

### Etymology

From lion +‎ -ize.

### Pronunciation

* enPR: lī'-ə-nīz, IPA: /ˈlaɪənaɪz/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

lionize (third-person singular simple present lionizes, present participle lionizing, simple past and past participle lionized) (American spelling, Oxford British English)
* (transitive) To treat (a person) as if they were important, or a celebrity.
** 1980 October, Douglas Adams, chapter 18, in The Restaurant at the End of the Universe, London: Pan Books, →ISBN, page 106:Flare-riding is one of the most exotic and exhilarating sports in existence, and those who can dare and afford to do it are amongst the most lionized men in the Galaxy.An adjective use.
** 2021 June 3, Katherine Eban, “The Lab-Leak Theory: Inside the Fight to Uncover COVID-19’s Origins”, in Vanity Fair‎:He [Li Wenliang] died of COVID-19 in February, lionized by the Chinese public as a hero and whistleblower.
* (transitive) To visit (a famous place) in order to revere it.

#### Derived terms

* lionizer

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “lionize”, in Oxford Learner's Dictionaries
# māhī
## Maori
### Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *masi₁ (“product of fermentation” – compare with Tahitian mahi and Samoan masi “paste/meal of fermented breadfruit”) from Proto-Oceanic *maqasin (“salt” – compare with Tongan māsima, Samoan māsima and Fijian masima all “salt”) from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qasin (compare with Malay masin “salty” and Tagalog asin “salt”). Vowel elongation compared to other neighbouring cognates likely to avoid confusion with mahi (“work”), semantic shift due to absence or long failed cultivation of breadfruit in New Zealand's temperate climate.

### Verb

māhī
* to ferment
    Synonym: moī
* to putrefy

#### Related terms

* māī
* moī

### References

* 1 2 Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “masi.1”, in POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online
* 1 2 Ross, Malcolm D., Pawley, Andrew, Osmond, Meredith (1998) The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 1: Material Culture, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, pages 158-60
* ↑ Serra-Mallol, Christophe (2012) Dictionnaire des cultures alimentaires‎, →ISBN, pages 112-4
* ↑ Furey, Louise (2006) Maori gardening: An archaeological perspective, Wellington, New Zealand: New Zealand Department of Conservation, →ISBN, page 10

### Further reading

* Williams, Herbert William (1917) “māhī”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 190
* “māhī” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# diversmaniere
## Esperanto
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [diversmaniˈere]
* Rhymes: -ere
* Hyphenation: di‧vers‧ma‧ni‧e‧re

### Adverb

diversmaniere
* in various ways
# απογεμίσματα
## Greek
### Noun

απογεμίσματα • (apogemísmata) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of απογέμισμα (apogémisma)
# vatnssalerni
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From vatn (“water”) +‎ salerni (“restroom”).

### Noun

vatnssalerni n (genitive singular vatnssalernis, nominative plural vatnssalerni)
* (rare) water closet, bathroom, WC
    Synonyms: klósett, baðherbergi, salerni, snyrting
# autografeis
## Portuguese
### Verb

autografeis
* second-person plural present subjunctive of autografar
# οδηγούνε
## Greek
### Verb

οδηγούνε • (odigoúne)
* third-person plural present of οδηγώ (odigó)
# ασιτίας
## Greek
### Noun

ασιτίας • (asitías) f
* genitive singular of ασιτία (asitía)
# aloofly
## English
### Etymology

From aloof +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

aloofly (comparative alooflier or more aloofly, superlative aloofliest or most aloofly)
* In an aloof manner.
** 1919, Thomas Hardy, “For Life I Had Never Cared Greatly”, in Moments of Vision:With symphonies soft and sweet colour It courted me then, Till evasions seemed wrong, Till evasions gave in to its song, And I warmed, until living aloofly loomed duller Than life among men.
** 1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 87:The girl, with eyebrows arched aloofly, continued to glance about the street[.]
# quá
## Portuguese
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈkwa/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈkwa/

### Interjection

quá
* (onomatopoeia) quack (imitative of the sound of a duck)
    Synonyms: quac, qué, quém

#### Usage notes

Like many onomatopoeias, quá can be used repeatedly, such as in quá quá.

## Tày
### Pronunciation

* (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA: [kwaː˧˥]
* (Trùng Khánh) IPA: [kwaː˦]

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

quá (过)
* to pass; to go past; to go through
    quá cấu ― to go through the bridge
    Bấu đảy quá nả cần kéDo not step forward in front of the elderly
    Xằng đảy hết quá ― have not been done to go past
    Cần quá tàng ― passer-by
    Phjải quá tó nả ― to go through in front
* to cross
    quá ta̱ ― to cross a river
* to come to something or somebody; to drop in on somebody
    Quá rườn te pây liê̱u ― to visit his house for pleasure
    Quá dương rườn ― to drop in on somebody
    Pây háng mà quá rườn pằng dạu luâ̱yDrop in on a friend while returning from the market

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

quá (过)
* to be able to; to be capable of
    Hết nắm quá/Hết mí đảy quá ― Cannot do it

### Etymology 3
#### Verb

quá
* to recover; to get over
    quá khẩy ― to recover from an illness
    Pây quá dá ― have already gone

### Etymology 4
#### Conjunction

quá (过)
* than
    ún bấu quá coong fầy, đây bấu quá po̱ me̱Nothing is warmer than bonfire, no one is better than parents
    ăn tỉ đây quá ― that thing is better (than this)
    Van bố quá nựa pết, chếp bố quá pả na̱Nothing is more delicious than the duck's meat, nothing is closer than sisterhood

### Etymology 5
#### Adverb

quá (过)
* once; before (formerly; during some period in the past)
    xằng hăn quá ― have not seen before
    đảy chin quá ― have not eaten before
    việc nảy chằng hăn quá ― have not seen this matter before
    đảy ti̱nh quá ― have not heard before

### Etymology 6
#### Adverb

quá
* throughout; all; entire; from end to end
    pây quá vằn ― go all day
    nă̱ng đai quá cừn ― stay up all night
    nhắng quá pi ― busy all year
    phân quá bươn ― rainy throughout the month

### Etymology 7
#### Adjective

quá
* last (especially in the phrase "pi quá" - last year)

### References

* Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
* Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎ (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
* Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 過. Doublet of qua.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kwaː˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kwaː˨˩˦]
* (Saigon) IPA: [waː˦˥]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Adverb

quá
* very, excessively
    lâu quá không gặp ― long time no see

#### See also

* lắm; rất; ghê; dữ

### Verb

quá
* to exceed

#### See also

* quá chén
* quá cố
* quá đà
* quá đáng
* quá quắt
* quá tay