# 麻油
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): máyóu
       (Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˊ ㄧㄡˊ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ma$^2$ you$^2$
    (Nanjing, Nanjing Pinyin): máyóu
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): maa$^4$ jau$^4$
    (Dongguan, Jyutping++): maa$^4$ jaau$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): 'ma$^4$ iu$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): mà-yù
    (Hailu, HRS): ma rhiu
    (Meixian, Guangdong): ma$^2$ yu$^2$
* Northern Min (KCR): muôi-iû
* Eastern Min (BUC): muài-ièu
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): mua$^2$ iu$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): môa-iû
    (Teochew, Peng'im): mua$^5$ iu$^5$
* Wu (Wugniu)
** (Northern): $^6$mo-yeu$_6$ / $^2$mo-yu$_2$ / $^2$mo-yeu$_2$ / $^2$ma-yeu$_2$
** (Jinhua): $^2$moea-ieu$_2$
* Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): ma$^2$ iou$^2$
    (Loudi, Wiktionary): mo$^2$ iou$^{2*}$
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): ma$^2$ iu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: máyóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˊ ㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: máyóu
*** Wade–Giles: ma$^2$-yu$^2$
*** Yale: má-yóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mayou
*** Palladius: маю (maju)
*** Sinological IPA : /mä³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: ma$^2$ you$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: maju
*** Sinological IPA : /ma²¹ iəu²¹/
** (Nanjing)
*** Nanjing Pinyin: máyóu
*** Nanjing Pinyin (numbered): ma$^2$ you$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ma²⁴ iəɯ²⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: maa$^4$ jau$^4$
*** Yale: màh yàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: maa$^4$ jau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: ma$^4$ yeo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /maː²¹ jɐu̯²¹/
** (Dongguan, Guancheng)
*** Jyutping++: maa$^4$ jaau$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ma²¹ zau²¹/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: 'ma$^4$ iu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ˈma³⁵ iu³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mà-yù
*** Hakka Romanization System: ma$^ˇ$ iu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ma$^2$ yiu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /ma¹¹ i̯u¹¹/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mà-yù
*** Hakka Romanization System: ma$^ˇ$ (r)iu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ma$^2$ yiu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /ma¹¹ (j)i̯u¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ma rhiu
*** Sinological IPA: /ma⁵⁵ ʒiu⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: ma$^2$ yu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /ma¹¹ iu¹¹/
* Northern Min
** (Jian'ou)
*** Kienning Colloquial Romanized: muôi-iû
*** Sinological IPA : /muɛ³³ iu³³/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: muài-ièu
*** Sinological IPA : /muai⁵³⁻³³ ieu⁵³/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian, Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: mua$^2$ iu$^2$ [Phonetic: mua$^5$ iu$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /mua¹³⁻²¹ iu¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: môa-iû
*** Tâi-lô: muâ-iû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: moa'iuu
*** IPA (Xiamen): /muã²⁴⁻²² iu²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /muã²⁴⁻²² iu²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /muã¹³⁻²² iu¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /muã²⁴⁻¹¹ iu²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /muã²³⁻³³ iu²³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: mua$^5$ iu$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: muâ iû
*** Sinological IPA : /mua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iu⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$mo-yeu$_6$
*** MiniDict: mo$^去$ yeu$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$mo-hhieu$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /mo²² ɦiɤ⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Jiading)
*** Wugniu: $^2$mo-yu$_2$
*** MiniDict: mo$^平$ yu$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Jiading): /mo²² ɦy⁵³/
** (Northern: Songjiang, Chongming, Suzhou, Ningbo)
*** Wugniu: $^2$mo-yeu$_2$
*** MiniDict: mo$^平$ yeu$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /mo¹⁵ ɦiɯ⁵³/
*** Sinological IPA (Chongming): /ɦmo²⁴ ʔiɵ⁵⁵/
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /mo²² ɦʏ³³/
*** Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /mo²² ɦiʏ⁵¹/
** (Northern: Hangzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^2$ma-yeu$_2$
*** MiniDict: ma$^平$ yu$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /mɑ²² ɦiø³⁴/
** (Jinhua)
*** Wugniu: $^2$moea-ieu$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /mɤa³¹ iu¹⁴/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: ma$^2$ iou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ma̠¹³ i̯əu̯¹³/
** (Loudi)
*** Wiktionary: mo$^2$ iou$^{2*}$
*** Sinological IPA : /mɔ¹³ i̯ʊ¹³⁻³³/
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: ma$^2$ iu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /mä¹¹ i̯u¹¹/

### Noun

麻油
* sesame oil

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 芝麻油, 麻油, 香油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 香油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 麻油, 香油, 芝麻油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 香油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 香油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 香油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 香油, 芝麻油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 香油 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 麻油 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 香油 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 香油, 芝麻油 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 香油 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 香油 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 香油 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 香油 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 香油, 芝麻油 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 香油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 香油, 大槽油, 小磨兒油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 小磨兒香油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 香油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 小磨油, 大草油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 香油, 芝麻油, 麻油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 香油, 芝麻油, 麻油 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 香油, 芝麻油, 麻油 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 芝麻油, 香油 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 芝麻油, 香油 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 香油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 香油, 芝麻油, 麻油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 麻油, 香油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 麻油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 芝麻油, 麻油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 香油, 麻油 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 香油, 麻油, 芝麻油 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 麻油 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 麻油 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 麻油 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 芝麻油 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 芝麻油 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 麻油, 芝麻油 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 香油 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 麻油 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 麻油 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 麻油 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 麻油 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 芝麻油 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 麻油 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 麻油 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 麻油 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 麻油 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 香油 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 香油 |
| Jin | Linhe | 香油, 芝麻油 |
| Jin | Jining | 芝麻油 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 香油 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 香油, 芝麻油, 麻油 |
| Jin | Handan | 香油, 芝麻油, 麻油, 磨油兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 麻油 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 麻油 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 麻油, 烏麻油 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 麻油, 烏麻油 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 麻油, 烏麻油 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 麻油, 烏麻油 black sesame |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 麻油, 烏麻油 black sesame |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 麻油 black sesame, 芳油 white sesame |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Luodong) | 麻油, 芳油 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Yongjing) | 麻油 black sesame, 芳油 white sesame |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 麻油, 芳油, 烏麻油 black sesame |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 麻油, 烏麻油 black sesame |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 芳油, 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 麻油 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 麻油 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 麻油, 米麻油 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 麻油 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 麻油 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 麻油, 油麻油 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 麻油 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 麻油 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 麻油 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 麻油 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 麻油, 芝麻油 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 麻油 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 麻油 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 麻油 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 麻油 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 麻油 |
| Wu | Danyang | 麻油 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 麻油 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 麻油 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 麻油 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 麻油 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 麻油 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 麻油 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 麻油 |
| Xiang | Hengyang | 麻油 |

#### Derived terms

* 白麻油
* 麻油醬／麻油酱