OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Šimkůj
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɪmkuːj]

### Proper noun

Šimkůj m anim (female equivalent Šimkůjová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šimkůj”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# kurraka
## Kaurna
### Noun

kurraka
* magpie
# ngungana
## Kaurna
### Etymology

Possibly related by onomatopoeia to ngungulirdu (“belch, hiccup”)

### Noun

ngungana
* kookaburra
# puntunya
## Kaurna
### Noun

puntunya
* goanna
# Šterber
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃtɛrbɛr]

### Proper noun

Šterber m anim (female equivalent Šterberová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šterber”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Tejml
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtɛjm̩l]

### Proper noun

Tejml m anim (female equivalent Tejmlová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Tejml”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Belháček
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛlɦaːt͡ʃɛk]

### Proper noun

Belháček m anim (female equivalent Belháčková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Belháček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Záluský
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːluskiː]

### Proper noun

Záluský m anim (female equivalent Záluská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Záluský”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Uhrinec
## Czech
### Etymology

From Uher.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈuɦrɪnɛt͡s]

### Proper noun

Uhrinec m anim (female equivalent Uhrincová)
* a male surname originating as an ethnonym

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Uhrinec”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Bešťák
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbɛʃcaːk]

### Proper noun

Bešťák m anim (female equivalent Bešťáková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bešťák”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Humpolíček
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦumpoliːt͡ʃɛk]

### Proper noun

Humpolíček m anim (female equivalent Humpolíčková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Humpolíček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Šlapanský
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃlapanskiː]

### Proper noun

Šlapanský m anim (female equivalent Šlapanská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šlapanský”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Outěřický
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈou̯cɛr̝ɪt͡skiː]

### Proper noun

Outěřický m anim (female equivalent Outěřická)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Outěřický”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Formáček
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈformaːt͡ʃɛk]

### Proper noun

Formáček m anim (female equivalent Formáčková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Formáček”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Valentík
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈvalɛnciːk]

### Proper noun

Valentík m anim (female equivalent Valentíková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Valentík”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Heligr
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦɛlɪɡr̩]

### Proper noun

Heligr m anim (female equivalent Heligrová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Heligr”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Holešínský
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦolɛʃiːnskiː]

### Proper noun

Holešínský m anim (female equivalent Holešínská)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Holešínský”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Kras
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkras]

### Proper noun

Kras m anim (female equivalent Krasová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kras”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)

## Polish
### Etymology

From krasa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkras/
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: Kras
* Homophone: kras

### Proper noun

Kras m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Kras f (indeclinable)
* a female surname
# Andromeda Galaxy
## English
### Proper noun

Andromeda Galaxy
* (astronomy) A spiral galaxy in the Local Group and closest to the Milky Way, visible to the naked eye in the constellation of Andromeda, the brightest of the Messier objects and often referred to by its designation M31.
** 2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Message from Captain Dunn:After a 600-year voyage, the good news is we're exactly where we're supposed to be: We have arrived in the Heleus Cluster, Andromeda Galaxy, year 2819.

#### Synonyms

* Andromeda
* (designations) Messier 31, M31, NGC 224, UGC 454
* Great Nebula in Andromeda (obsolete)
# Kyzlink
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɪzlɪŋk]

### Proper noun

Kyzlink m anim (female equivalent Kyzlinková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kyzlink”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# 灾狗子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 灾狗子 – see 災狗子 (“dog”). (This term is the simplified form of 災狗子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Řihánek
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈr̝ɪɦaːnɛk]

### Proper noun

Řihánek m anim (female equivalent Řihánková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Řihánek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# pakuis
## Sundanese
### Etymology

From Dutch pakhuis (“warehouse”). Cognate with Indonesian pakus (“warehouse”)

### Noun

pakuis
* (historical, archaic) warehouse head or manager, particularly a salt warehouse, used during the colonial era

### Further reading

* Maman Sumantri, et al. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
* "PAKOEWIS", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# Godiš
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡoɟɪʃ]

### Proper noun

Godiš m anim (female equivalent Godišová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Godiš”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# кеңес
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | كەڭەس |
| Cyrillic | кеңес |
| Latin | keñes |
| Yañalif | keꞑes |

### Etymology

From *keŋäš (“advice”), from Proto-Turkic *keŋe- (“advice; to consult, to seek advice”).

### Noun

кеңес • (keñes)
* advice, guidance, counsel
* council, consultation

#### Synonyms

* жиылыс (jiylys)
* мәжіліс (mäjılıs)
* мәслихат (mäslixat)
* отырыс (otyrys)

#### Derived terms

* кеңесші (keñesşı)
# Šoulej
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃou̯lɛj]

### Proper noun

Šoulej m anim (female equivalent Šoulejová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šoulej”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Kroufek
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrou̯fɛk]

### Proper noun

Kroufek m anim (female equivalent Kroufková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kroufek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Gilar
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɪlar]

### Proper noun

Gilar m anim (female equivalent Gilarová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Gilar”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Poustecký
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpou̯stɛt͡skiː]

### Proper noun

Poustecký m anim (female equivalent Poustecká)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Poustecký”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# 小老鼠
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xiǎolǎoshǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ ㄕㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ lou$^5$ syu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎolǎoshǔ [Phonetic: xiǎoláoshǔ] → xiǎolǎoshu (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ ㄕㄨˇ → ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎolǎoshů
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-lao$^3$-shu$^5$
*** Yale: syǎu-lǎu-shu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaulao.shuu
*** Palladius: сяолаошу (sjaolaošu)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂu⁴/
** (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎolǎoshǔr [Phonetic: xiǎoláoshǔr] → xiǎolǎoshur (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ ㄕㄨˇㄦ → ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄕㄨㄦ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎolǎoshůr
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-lao$^3$-shu$^5$-ʼrh
*** Yale: syǎu-lǎu-shur
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaulao.shuul
*** Palladius: сяолаошур (sjaolaošur)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂuɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʂuɻʷ⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ lou$^5$ syu$^2$
*** Yale: síu lóuh syú
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ lou$^5$ sy$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ lou$^5$ xu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ lou̯¹³ syː³⁵/

### Noun

小老鼠
* (literally) small mouse or rat
* (figurative, now chiefly Taiwan) at sign (@)
* (figurative, humorous) biceps muscle, especially when flexed

#### Synonyms

* (small mouse): (Xiang) 耗崽子
* (flexed biceps): (Cantonese) 老鼠仔
# 耗崽子
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Xiang (Hengyang, Wiktionary): hau$^{4*}$ zai$^3$ zr
* Xiang
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: hau$^{4*}$ zai$^3$ zr
*** Sinological IPA : /xɑʊ̯³²⁴⁻³¹ t͡sai̯³³ t͡sz̩³/

### Noun

耗崽子
* (Hengyang Xiang) small mouse

#### Synonyms

* 小老鼠 (xiǎolǎoshǔ)
# мәслихат
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | ٴماسليحات |
| Cyrillic | мәслихат |
| Latin | mäslixat |
| Yañalif | məslixat |

### Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic مَصْلَحَة (maṣlaḥa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [mæs.lɘjˈχɑt]

### Noun

мәслихат • (mäslixat)
* consultation, counsel
* mäslihat (local representative body in Kazakhstan)

#### Synonyms

* жиылыс (jiylys)
* кеңес (keñes)
* мәжіліс (mäjılıs)
* отырыс (otyrys)
# Šerek
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃɛrɛk]

### Proper noun

Šerek m anim (female equivalent Šerková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Šerek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Palearctic
## English
### Etymology

Coined by English zoologist, ornithologist, and lawyer Philip Sclater in 1858 as one of six general groupings of fauna, based on shared bio-geography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration.
Derived from paleo- +‎ Arctic in contrast to neo- +‎ Arctic (Nearctic), in reference to the Northern ("Arctic") portions of the Old World and the New World respectively.

### Proper noun

Palearctic
* (geography, biogeography) One of the major ecozones of the world, covering Europe, the old USSR territories, part of North Africa, and North Asia including the Himalaya foothills.

#### Alternative forms

* Palaearctic

#### See also

* Palearctic on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* palearctic (adjectival form)

### Anagrams

* paracletic
# 鹁鸽子
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 鹁鸽子 – see 鵓鴿子 (“turtledove”). (This term is the simplified form of 鵓鴿子).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# Jisl
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjɪsl̩]

### Proper noun

Jisl m anim (female equivalent Jislová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Jisl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Pešát
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛʃaːt]

### Proper noun

Pešát m anim (female equivalent Pešátová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pešát”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# houdt dicht
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

houdt dicht
* inflection of dichthouden:
** second/third-person singular present indicative
** (archaic) plural imperative

### Anagrams

* dichthoudt
# Doubner
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdou̯bnɛr]

### Proper noun

Doubner m anim (female equivalent Doubnerová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Doubner”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Pávek
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpaːvɛk]

### Proper noun

Pávek m anim (female equivalent Pávková)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Pávek”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Niedermertl
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɲɪjɛdɛrmɛrtl̩]

### Proper noun

Niedermertl m anim (female equivalent Niedermertlová)
* a male surname from German

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Niedermertl”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Merkner
## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɛrknɛr]

### Proper noun

Merkner m anim (female equivalent Merknerová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Merkner”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# a tiracollo
## Portuguese
### Adverb

a tiracollo (not comparable)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of a tiracolo.
** 1938, Graciliano Ramos, “O mundo coberto de pennas [The world covered in feathers]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives]‎, Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 169:Desejou ver aquillo de perto, levantou-se, botou o aiol a tiracollo, foi buscar o chapeo de couro e a espingarda de pederneira.He wanted to see that from up close, he got up, he put his bag across his chest, he went to fetch his leather had and the gunpowder shotgun.

#### See also

* tiracollo
* collo
# ‡

| ‡ | U+2021, &#8225; DOUBLE DAGGER |
| ← † [U+2020] | General Punctuation | • → [U+2022] |

## Translingual
### Punctuation mark

‡ (English name diesis or double dagger or double obelus)
* Indicates a footnote.
** 1887, W. P. Groeneveldt, “Notes on the Malay Archipelago and Malacca”, in Miscellaneous Papers Relating to Indo-China and the Indian Archipelago‎, volume I (in English), London: Trübner & Co., →OCLC, page 165:" In the year 1452 the king Prabu* sent envoys to court with tribute. " In the year 1460 the king Tu-ma-pan (Tumapel?)† sent envoys to carry tribute. When these envoys went back, and had arrived at An-ch’ing,‡ they got drunk and had a fight with foreign priests who came to bring tribute, and of whom six were killed.* 巴剌武, Pa-la-bu. † 都馬班. Compare note † on page 162. ‡ 安慶府, in the province of An-hwui.
* (chemistry) Indicates a transition state species

#### Usage notes

* While the symbol can mark a generic footnote, it is more commonly used as the third symbol on a page, where the asterisk (*) and the dagger (†) to mark the first two footnotes.

#### Synonyms

* (indicating a transition state): #
# ewin
## Welsh
### Etymology

From Middle Welsh ewin, from Old Welsh eguin, from Proto-Brythonic *ėɣwin, from Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nogʰ- (“nail”).
Compare Cornish ewin, Breton ivin, Irish ionga; also Latin unguis, English nail, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Russian ноготь (nogotʹ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɛu̯.ɪn/
* Rhymes: -ɛu̯ɪn
* Homophone: ewyn (South Wales)

### Noun

ewin m or f (plural ewinedd)
* nail (fingernail and toenail)
* claw, talon
    Synonym: crafanc
* division of a cloven hoof
    Synonym: rhan o garn fforchog
* (figurative) clutches
    Synonym: crafanc
* (transferred sense) clove (of garlic etc.)
    Synonyms: bwlb, mochyn, malwen
** small piece, particle
    Synonyms: mymryn, brotyn, gronyn

#### Derived terms

* ewinfedd (“nail's breadth”)
* ewinrhew (“frostbite”)

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ewin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# JKR
## English
### Etymology

Pen name from the initials of Rowling’s and her paternal grandmother’s names, Joanne and Kathleen, respectively.

### Proper noun

JKR
* Initialism of J. K. Rowling (born 1965), British author.

## Malay
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /d͡ʒeˈkear/ [d͡ʒeˈke.ar]

### Proper noun

JKR
* Initialism of Jabatan Kerja Raya (“Department of Public Works”), a government agency responsible for infrastructure in Malaysia
# ککڑ
## Pahari-Potwari
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀟 (kukkuḍa), from Sanskrit कुक्कुट (kukkuṭa). Akin to Punjabi کُکَّڑ (kukkaṛ) and Saraiki کُکُّڑ (kukkuṛ).

### Noun

کُکّڑ (kukkaṛ)
* cock

## Punjabi
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀟 (kukkuḍa), from Sanskrit कुक्कुट (kukkuṭa). Akin to Pahari-Potwari کُکَّڑ (kukkaṛ) and Saraiki کُکُّڑ (kukkuṛ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʊk.kə.ɽə̆/

### Noun

کُکَّڑ • (kukkaṛ) m (feminine کُکّڑی, Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁੱਕੜ)
* cock, chicken

## Saraiki
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀟 (kukkuḍa), from Sanskrit कुक्कुट (kukkuṭa). Akin to Punjabi کُکَّڑ (kukkaṛ).

#### Pronunciation 1

* IPA: /kʊk.kʊɽ/

##### Noun

کُکُّڑ (kukkuṛ) m (feminine ککِڑ, Devanagari कुक्कुड़, Multani skr)
* cock; rooster

#### Pronunciation 2

* IPA: /kʊk.kəɽ/

##### Noun

کُکَّڑ (kukkaṛ) m (Devanagari कुक्कड़, Multani skr)
* cocks; roosters

### Etymology 2

Likely inherited from Sanskrit कुक्कुटी (kukkuṭī). Compare Punjabi کُکّڑی (kukkṛī).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kʊk.kɪɽ/

#### Noun

کُکِّڑ (kukkiṛ) f (masculine ککُڑ, Devanagari कुक्किड़, Multani skr)
* hen
# 承受
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chéngshòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄕㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^4$ sau$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-su
    (Hailu, HRS): shin shiu$^˖$
    (Meixian, Guangdong): sen$^2$ su$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sêng-siǔ / sêng-siū / sîn-siū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: chéngshòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄕㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: chéngshòu
*** Wade–Giles: chʻêng$^2$-shou$^4$
*** Yale: chéng-shòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngshow
*** Palladius: чэншоу (čɛnšou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^4$ sau$^6$
*** Yale: sìhng sauh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^4$ sau$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^4$ seo$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ²¹ sɐu̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-su
*** Hakka Romanization System: siin$^ˇ$ su
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sin$^2$ su$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ su⁵⁵/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: shin shiu$^˖$
*** Sinological IPA: /ʃin⁵⁵ ʃiu³³/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: sen$^2$ su$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sən¹¹ su⁵³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-siǔ
*** Tâi-lô: sîng-siǔ
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siu²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-siū
*** Tâi-lô: sîng-siū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sengsiu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² siu²²/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ siu³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siu²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siu³³/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-siū
*** Tâi-lô: sîn-siū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sinsiu
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin¹³⁻²² siu²²/

### Verb

承受
* to bear; to endure
       Wǒ zhēn de dānxīn tā huì chéngshòu bùzhù de. [Pinyin]
       I'm really worried that he won't be able to endure (this).
* to inherit; to succeed; to fall heir to
* to accept

#### Synonyms

* (to bear):
* 充任 (chōngrèn)
* 充作 (chōngzuò) (of an unqualified person or thing)
* 充當／充当 (chōngdāng)
* 坐投 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
* 坐擔／坐担 (Hokkien)
* 坐斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 承擔／承担 (chéngdān)
* 承當／承当 (chéngdāng)
* 接載／接载 (Hokkien)
* 擔／担
* 擔任／担任 (dānrèn)
* 擔承／担承 (dānchéng)
* 擔當／担当 (dāndāng)
* 擔負／担负 (dānfù)
* 擔責承／担责承 (Hokkien)
* 擔領／担领 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 稟受／禀受 (bǐngshòu) (literary)
* 肩 (jiān)
* 肩負／肩负 (jiānfù)
* 負擔／负担 (fùdān)
* 負荷／负荷 (fùhè)
* 食坐 (Hokkien)
* 食擔／食担 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* (to inherit):
* 世代 (shìdài) (literary)
* 承繼／承继 (chéngjì)
* 承襲／承袭 (chéngxí)
* 相承 (xiāngchéng) (formal)
* 繼承／继承 (jìchéng)
* (to accept):
* 受
* 受容 (shòuróng) (literary)
* 吸收 (xīshōu)
* 吸納／吸纳 (xīnà)
* 容受 (róngshòu)
* 容納／容纳 (róngnà)
* 承領／承领 (Hakka)
* 接受 (jiēshòu)
* 接納／接纳 (jiēnà)
* 收受 (shōushòu)
* 銜／衔 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
* 領受／领受 (lǐngshòu)

#### Derived terms

* 無人承受／无人承受

#### Related terms

* 秉承 (bǐngchéng)
# shòuhài
## Mandarin
### Romanization

shòuhài (Zhuyin ㄕㄡˋ ㄏㄞˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 受害