# 牯牛
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǔniú
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gu$^2$ ngau$^4$
* Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): gu$^3$ nyiou$^2$
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): gu$^3$ niu$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǔniú
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄋㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǔnióu
*** Wade–Giles: ku$^3$-niu$^2$
*** Yale: gǔ-nyóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guuniou
*** Palladius: гуню (gunju)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gu$^2$ ngau$^4$
*** Yale: gú ngàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gu$^2$ ngau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gu$^2$ ngeo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /kuː³⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/
* Xiang
** (Changsha)
*** Wiktionary: gu$^3$ nyiou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ku⁴¹ n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: gu$^3$ niu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /ku³³ n̠ʲi̯u¹¹/

### Noun

牯牛
* bull; ox (especially castrated)
* (literary) cow (female)
* (Wuhu and Hefei Mandarin) water buffalo

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 犅, 特, 犆 †, 牯 †, 犍 †, 犗 † |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 公牛, 牯牛, 牡牛, 雄牛, 犍牛 †, 閹牛 †, 種牛 ‡ |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 公牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 公牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Langfang | 牤牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 牤牛, 牤子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 牤牛, 牤子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 牤牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 牤牛, 牤子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 牤子, 牤牛, 犍牛 † |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 牤子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 牤牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 公牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 牤子 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 牤牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 牤牛, 公牛, 犍子 † |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 犍子, 蛋犍子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 公牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 公牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Daming | 毛牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 𤙎牛, 犍牛 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 牤牛, 老犍 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 公牛, 犍牛 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 公牛, 犍牛 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 牤牛, 牤犍 †, 犍子 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 脬牛, 犍牛 † |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 脬牛, 犍牛 † |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 騷牛, 犍牛 † |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 公牛, 犍牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 騷牛, 脬牛, 犍牛 † |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 脬牛, 犍牛 † |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 公牛, 牯牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 公牛, 牯牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 牯牛, 騷牯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 公牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 公牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 公牛, 牛牯, 閹牯 † |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 牯子, 騷牯子, 公牛 † |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 公牛, 牯牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 公牛, 驐牛 † |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 犍牛, 牯牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 牯牛 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 牛公, 公牛 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 生牯, 牛牯 † |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 牛牯, 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 公牛 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 牛公 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 牛公 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 牛牯, 樣牯子, 驐牯子 † |
| Gan | Lichuan | 牛牯, 結牛 † |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 牛牯, 牯牛, 閹牛牯 † |
| Gan | Guixi | 閹牯 † |
| Hakka | Meixian | 牛牯, 牛牯仔 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 牛牯, 牛公 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 牛公, 牛牯仔 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Changting | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 牛牯 † |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 牛牯頭 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 牛牯 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 牛牯 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 牯牛, 驐牛 † |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 公牛 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 牯牛, 犍牯 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 牯牛, 騷牯, 犍牯 † |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 牛牯仂 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 牯牛 † |
| Huizhou | Dexing | 牛牯, 肉牛 † |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 公牛 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 牙牛 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 公牛, 犍牛 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 牤牛 |
| Jin | Linhe | 騷牛 |
| Jin | Jining | 犍牛 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 牤牛 |
| Jin | Baotou | 犍牛 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 公牛 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 犍牛 |
| Jin | Handan | 犍牛 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 牛牯 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 牛牯 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 牛牯 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 牛牯 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 牛牯, 羯牯 † |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 牛牯 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 牛牯 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 牛牯 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 牛犅 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 牛犅 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 牛犅 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 牛犅 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 牛角 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 牛牯 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 牛犅 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 牛牯 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 牛牯 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 牛牯 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 牛犅, 牛牯 ‡ |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 牛犅 † |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 牛公 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 牛公, 牛犅仔 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 牛公 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 牛公, 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 牛牯, 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 牛犅 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 公牛 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 公牛 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 牛公 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 牛牯, 牛閹 † |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 牛牯 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 牛公, 牛牯 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 牛犅, 牛哥, 公牛 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 牛哥 |
| Puxian Min | Fuding (Aoyao) | 牛牯 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 牛牯 |
| Central Min | Sanming (Sanyuan) | 牛牯 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 牛翁 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 牛牯 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 公牛, 牯牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 雄牛, 公牛, 驐牛 † |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 雄牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 牯牛, 公牛, 驐牛 † |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 牯牛 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 雄牛, 牯牛 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 雄牛 |
| Wu | Danyang | 公牛 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 公牛 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 雄牛, 羯牛 † |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 牛牯 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 雄牛, 牛牯, 羯牛 † |
| Wu | Jinhua (Tangxi) | 羯牯 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 牛牯子, 牛牯, 牯牛, 牛公子, 牛公, 騷牯子 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 牯牛 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 牛牯 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 牯牛, 閹牛 † |
| Note | † - bullock; ‡ - stud | † - bullock; ‡ - stud |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 牯, 牝牛 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 母牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 母牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 母牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Ulanhot | 乳牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tongliao | 乳牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 乳牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 乳牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 母牛, 乳牛, 女牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 女牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 氏牛, 母牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 牸牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 母牛, 牸牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 騇牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 兕牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 母牛, 乳牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 乳牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 母牛, 牸牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 乳牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 乳牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 乳牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Bayanhot | 乳牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 乳牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 母牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 母牛, 騇牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 母牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 母牛, 牸牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 母牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 母牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 母牛, 牛婆 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 母牛, 騇牛 suburbs |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 牸牛, 母牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 母牛, 牸牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 母牛, 騇牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Huanggang | 騇牛 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 牛乸, 牛牸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 牛乸, 牛牸 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 牛乸, 牛牸 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 母牛 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 母牛 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 牛乸 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 牛乸 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 牛婆 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 牛𡡉, 𡡉兒 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 牛婆, 牛婆子, 牸牛, 牛牸 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 牛乸, 牛牸 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 牛嫲, 牛牸仔 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua) | 牛乸, 牛嫲, 牛雌 |
| Hakka | Boluo (Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Wuguishan) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 牛嫲, 牛牸 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua) | 牛乸 |
| Hakka | Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Changting | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 牛婆 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 牛婆 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 牛婆 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 牛牳婆 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 牛嫲 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 牛嫲 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 牛婆 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 母牛 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 母牛 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 雌牛, 母牛 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 母牛 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 母牛 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 母牛, 兕牛子 |
| Jin | Taibus (Baochang) | 母牛 |
| Jin | Linhe | 乳牛 |
| Jin | Jining | 母牛 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 乳牛 |
| Jin | Baotou | 母牛 |
| Jin | Dongsheng | 乳牛 |
| Jin | Haibowan | 乳牛 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 牛嫲 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 牛嫲 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 牛嫲 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 牛嫲 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 牛嫲 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 牛母 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 牛母, 牛種仔 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 母牛 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 牛母 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 牛母 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 牛母 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 牛母 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 母牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 雌牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 雌牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 母牛 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 雌牛 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 雌牛 |
| Wu | Danyang | 母牛 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 母牛 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 牛娘, 雌牛 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 牛娘, 牛牸, 草嘅牛 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 雌牛, 牸牛 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 牛婆子, 牛婆 |
| Xiang | Xiangtan | 牛婆子 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 牛婆子, 牸牛 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 牛婆子, 牸牛 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 牛婆 |
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 水牛 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 水牛 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 水牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 水牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 水牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 水牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 水牛 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 水牛 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 水牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 水牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 水牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 水牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 水牛 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 水牛, 水牯 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 水牛 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 水牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 水牛, 牯牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 水牛, 牯牛 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 水牛 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 水牛 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 水牛 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 水牛 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 水牛 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 水牛 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 水牛 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 水牛 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 水牛 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 水牛 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 水牛 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 水牛 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 水牛 |
| Jin | Datong | 水牛 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 水牛 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 水牛 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 水牛 |
| Jin | Linhe | 水牛 |
| Jin | Jining | 水牛 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 水牛 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 水牛 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 水牛 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 水牛 |
| Jin | Handan | 水牛 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 水牛 |
| Jin | Suide | 水牛 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 水牛 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 水牛 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 水牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 水牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 水牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 水牛 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 水牛 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 水牛 |
| Wu | Danyang | 水牛 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 水牛 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 水牛 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 水牛 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 水牛 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 水牛 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 水牯 |