OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# шиқан
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | شيقان |
| Cyrillic | шиқан |
| Latin | şiqan |
| Yañalif | ciqan |

### Noun

шиқан • (şiqan)
* pimple; sore; boil

#### Synonyms

* сыздауық (syzdauyq)
# tèitsǜmôngkò
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tei³¹tsə³¹moŋ⁵²ko³¹/

### Preposition

tèitsǜmôngkò
* (Patsho) proximity; in and around.
# after-cast
## English
### Noun

after-cast (plural after-casts)
* (sculpture) A cast made from a mold taken from an already completed sculpture, often smaller and less detailed than the original.

### References

* The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art Terms. Michael Clarke. Oxford University Press, 2001.

### Anagrams

* artefacts
# tèitǖmìe
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tei³¹tə³³mie³¹/

### Noun

tèitǖmìe
* (Patsho) expression discontent or utters when you disagree with someone.
# пустоватый
## Russian
### Etymology

пусто́й (pustój) +‎ -ова́тый (-ovátyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pʊstɐˈvatɨj]

### Adjective

пустова́тый • (pustovátyj)
* somewhat empty, emptyish
** 1912, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], Последний день; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):Пото́м, неохо́тно вы́пив ча́шку ко́фе в столо́вой, он прошёл в пустова́тый, холо́дный зал, тяжело́ передвига́я непослу́шные но́ги в меховы́х ту́флях, засу́нув больши́е па́льцы за шнур-по́яс.Potóm, neoxótno výpiv čášku kófe v stolóvoj, on prošól v pustovátyj, xolódnyj zal, tjaželó peredvigája neposlúšnyje nógi v mexovýx túfljax, zasúnuv bolʹšíje pálʹcy za šnur-pójas.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# giăm bông
## Vietnamese
### Noun

giăm bông
* Alternative spelling of giăm-bông
# خاهشە مەکەم
## Laki
### Etymology

Compare Persian خواهش می‌کنم and Southern Kurdish خاهش کەم (xāhiş kam) .

### Interjection

خاهشە مەکەم (xāhişa makam)
* you're welcome
# niet onder stoelen of banken steken
## Dutch
### Etymology

Literally, “to not put [something] under chairs or couches”, that is, to not hide something or withhold information.

### Verb

niet onder stoelen of banken steken
* (idiomatic, transitive) To be very frank and not withhold information about something.
    Tijdens de bijeenkomst stak hij zijn politieke ideeën niet onder stoelen of banken. ― He was very frank regarding his political ideas during the meeting.

#### Usage notes

* Always in negated form, but sometimes nooit (“never”) may be used instead of niet (“not”).
# hudobný
## Slovak
### Etymology

From hudba +‎ -ný.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦudɔbniː]

### Adjective

hudobný
* musical

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hudobný”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# 회의실
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 회의(會議) (hoe'ui) + 실(室) (sil).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈɸwe̞(ː)ɰiɕʰiɭ] ~ [ˈɸwe̞(ː)ɰiɕʰiɭ] ~ [ˈhø̞(ː)ɰiɕʰiɭ] ~ [ˈhø̞(ː)iɕʰiɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [훼(ː)의실/훼(ː)의실/회(ː)의실/회(ː)이실]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

회의실 • (hoe'uisil) (hanja 會議室)
* meeting room, conference room
# Gíbraltar
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈciːpral̥ta(ː)r/
    Rhymes: -aːr

### Proper noun

Gíbraltar n (proper noun, indeclinable)
* Gibraltar (a peninsula, city, and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, at the southern end of Iberia)
# jedwabny
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* jedbawny (Żywiec)

### Etymology

From jedwab +‎ -ny.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jɛˈdvab.nɘ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -abnɘ
* Syllabification: je‧dwab‧ny

### Adjective

jedwabny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
* made of silk, silken

#### Declension
### Further reading

* jedwabny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* jedwabny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kisonono
## Swahili
### Etymology

From ki- +‎ -sonona.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

kisonono (ki-vi class, no plural)
* gonorrhea
    Synonym: kisalisali
# Shiqi
## English
### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 石岐 (Shíqí).

### Proper noun

Shiqi
* A subdistrict of Zhongshan, Guangdong, China
** 2022 January 9, Susan Jung, “Born poor, Hong Kong’s ‘Abalone King’ worked his way up to found a three-Michelin-star restaurant by perfecting the cooking of the dried delicacy”, in South China Morning Post‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 09 January 2022, Food & Drink‎:“Abalone King” Yeung Koon-yat’s life has changed dramatically from the extreme poverty he was born into in 1932 in Shiqi, a subdistrict of Zhongshan, Guangdong province.

#### Synonyms

* (from Cantonese) Shekki

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Shabad, Theodore (1972) “Index”, in China's Changing Map‎, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 345, 361:Chinese place names are listed in three common spelling styles: […] (1) the Post Office system, […] (2) the Wade-Giles system, […] shown after the main entry […] (3) the Chinese Communists' own Pinyin romanization system, which also appears in parentheses […] Shekki (Shihki, Shih-ch'i, Shiqi)
# shusha
## Japanese
### Romanization

shusha
* Rōmaji transcription of しゅしゃ

## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Verb

-shusha (infinitive kushusha)
* Causative form of -shua: to lower, to bring down
* to ejaculate
    Synonym: -mwaga

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -shusha :
| Positive present | -nashusha |
| Subjunctive | -shushe |
| Negative | -shushi |
| Imperative singular | shusha |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kushusha |
| Negative | kutoshusha |
Imperatives :
| Singular | shusha |
| Plural | shusheni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hushusha |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lishusha |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kushusha |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tashusha |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tashusha |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sishushe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeshusha |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeshusha |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalishusha |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalishusha |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meshusha |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshashusha |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jashusha |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kishusha |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -siposhusha |
| Consecutive | kashusha / positive subject concord + -kashusha |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kashushe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :

#### Derived terms

* Verbal derivations:
** Applicative: -shushia
** Passive: -shushwa
** Stative: -shushika
# shulika
## Swahili
### Verb

-shulika (infinitive kushulika)
* Stative form of -shua

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -shulika :
| Positive present | -nashulika |
| Subjunctive | -shulike |
| Negative | -shuliki |
| Imperative singular | shulika |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kushulika |
| Negative | kutoshulika |
Imperatives :
| Singular | shulika |
| Plural | shulikeni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hushulika |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lishulika |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kushulika |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tashulika |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tashulika |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sishulike |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngeshulika |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singeshulika |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalishulika |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalishulika |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -meshulika |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshashulika |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jashulika |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kishulika |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -siposhulika |
| Consecutive | kashulika / positive subject concord + -kashulika |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kashulike |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# chantagem
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ʃɐ̃ˈta.ʒẽj̃/ [ʃɐ̃ˈta.ʒẽɪ̯̃]
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃɐ̃ˈta.ʒɐ̃j̃/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ʃɐ̃ˈta.ʒɐ̃j̃/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /t͡ʃɐ̃ˈta.ʒɐ̃j̃/
* Rhymes: (Brazil) -aʒẽj̃, (Portugal) -aʒɐ̃j̃
* Hyphenation: chan‧ta‧gem

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from French chantage, from chanter + -age, from Middle French chanter, from Old French chanter, from Latin cantāre (“to sing”), frequentative of canō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-.

#### Noun

chantagem f (plural chantagens)
* blackmail

### Etymology 2

From chantar (“to plant”) +‎ -agem.

#### Noun

chantagem f (plural chantagens)
* planting

### Etymology 3

From Latin plantāgō.

#### Noun

chantagem f (plural chantagens)
* a forb from the species Plantago major

### References

* 1 2 3 “chantagem”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
* ↑ “chantagem”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
* ↑ “chantagem”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
# Flórens
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈflouːrɛns/
* Rhymes: -ouːrɛns

### Proper noun

Flórens f (proper noun, indeclinable)
* Florence (the capital city of Tuscany, Italy)
* Florence (a metropolitan city of Tuscany, Italy)
# nənəsi
## Azerbaijani
### Noun

nənəsi
* third-person singular/plural possessive of nənə
# рыб
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [rɨp]
* Rhymes: -ɨp

### Noun

рыб • (ryb) f anim pl or f inan pl
* inflection of ры́ба (rýba):
** genitive plural
** animate accusative plural
** 1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 6:43:И набрали кусков хлеба и остатков от рыб двенадцать полных коробов.I nabrali kuskov xleba i ostatkov ot ryb dvenadcatʹ polnyx korobov.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# balası
## Azerbaijani
### Noun

balası
* third-person singular/plural possessive of bala
# knykieć
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈknɘ.kjɛt͡ɕ/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /ˈknɘ.kjɛt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɘkjɛt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: kny‧kieć

### Noun

knykieć m inan
* Alternative form of kłykieć

#### Declension
### Further reading

* knykieć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* knykieć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Dr Nadmorski (Józef Łęgowski) (1889) “knykieć”, in “Spis wyrazów właściwych gwarze malborskiej i kociewskiej”, in Wisła. Miesięcznik Geograficzno-Etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 3 z.4, page 745
# до чорта
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdɔ ˈt͡ʃɔrta]
* Hyphenation: до чор‧та

### Interjection

до чорта (do čorta)
* damn, to hell with it
    Synonyms: до беса (do besa), до дюґа (do djuga), до триста катов (do trista katov)

### References

* Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “чорт”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “damn”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 75
# thāimōng nîutshòu
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tʰai³³moŋ³³niu⁵² tsʰouʔ³¹/

### Noun

thāimōng nîutshòu
* (Patsho) unborn baby
# kapuściana głowa
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* kapuśna głowa (Żywiec)

### Etymology

Literally, “cabbage head”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ka.puɕˈt͡ɕa.na ˈɡwɔ.va/
* Audio 1:(file)
* Audio 2:(file)
* Syllabification: ka‧puś‧cia‧na gło‧wa

### Noun

kapuściana głowa f
* (colloquial, derogatory, idiomatic) Alternative form of zakuty łeb
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:głupiec

#### Declension
### Further reading

* kapuściana głowa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* kapuściana głowa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# kądyczek
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /kɔw̃jˈdɘ.t͡ʂɛk/

### Particle

kądyczek
* (Żywiec) Synonym of trochę

### Further reading

* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “kąjdyczek”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 371
# Bělecký
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbjɛlɛt͡skiː]

### Proper noun

Bělecký m anim (female equivalent Bělecká)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bělecký”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Gríma
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkriːma/
    Rhymes: -iːma
    Homophone: gríma

### Proper noun

Gríma f (proper noun, genitive singular Grímu)
* a female given name
# Gotland
## English
### Etymology

From Swedish Gotland.

### Proper noun

Gotland
* The largest island of Sweden, situated in the Baltic Sea.
* A municipality and county on the island of Gotland, Sweden; the only municipality there, so it, the county and island all have the same area.

#### Derived terms

* Gotlander

#### Related terms

* Gothland (older spelling)
* Gutnish

#### Translations
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse goti + land, "Goth Land." The first element is from Proto-Germanic *gutô.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔːʰt.lant/
* Rhymes: -ɔːʰtlant

### Proper noun

Gotland n
* Gotland

#### Declension
## French
### Proper noun

Gotland ?
* Gotland

## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔːt.lant/
* Rhymes: -ɔːtlant

### Proper noun

Gotland n (proper noun, genitive singular Gotlands)
* Gotland

#### Declension
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* Gotlândia

### Proper noun

Gotland f
* Gotland (an island, province, county, and municipality of Sweden)

## Swedish
### Alternative forms

* Gottland (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Old Norse goti + land, "Gute-land." The first element is from Proto-Germanic *gutô, whence Goth.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Gotland n (genitive Gotlands)
* Gotland

#### See also

* gotländska
* gotlänning
* gute
* gutniska
# Sankti Pétursborg
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsauŋ̊tɪˈpʰjɛːtʏr̥sˌpɔrk/
    Rhymes: -ɔrk

### Proper noun

Sankti Pétursborg f (proper noun, genitive singular Sankti Pétursborgar)
* Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia)

#### Synonyms

* (Saint Petersburg): Pétursborg, Leníngrad (historical)
# Markúsartorg
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Markús (“Mark”) +‎ torg (“square”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmar̥kuːsarˌtʰɔrk/

### Proper noun

Markúsartorg n (proper noun, genitive singular Markúsartorgs)
* St Mark's Square (Piazza San Marco, in Venice)
# Gylfi
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse Gylfi.

### Proper noun

Gylfi m (proper noun, genitive singular Gylfa)
* a male given name
# Þjálfi
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Þjálfi m (proper noun, genitive singular Þjálfa)
* a male given name
# Tjörfi
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Tjörfi m (proper noun, genitive singular Tjörfa)
* a male given name
# Húmi
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Húmi m (proper noun, genitive singular Húma)
* a male given name
# Rökkvi
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrœhkvɪ/
    Rhymes: -œhkvɪ
    Homophone: rökkvi

### Proper noun

Rökkvi m (proper noun, genitive singular Rökkva)
* a male given name
# Bryndza
## Czech
### Etymology

From bryndza.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbrɪndza]

### Proper noun

Bryndza m anim (female equivalent Bryndzová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bryndza”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# bláhrafn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From blár (“blue”) +‎ hrafn (“raven”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplauːr̥apn/

### Noun

bláhrafn m (genitive singular bláhrafns, nominative plural bláhrafnar)
* rook (bird)
# Ástvin
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Ástvin m (proper noun, genitive singular Ástvins)
* a male given name
# þungsteinn
## Icelandic
### Noun

þungsteinn m (genitive singular þungsteins, nominative plural þungsteinar)
* tungsten (chemical element)
    Synonym: volfram
# viskusteinn
## Icelandic
### Noun

viskusteinn m (genitive singular viskusteins, nominative plural viskusteinar)
* (alchemy) philosopher's stone
# Þórarinn
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Þórarinn m (proper noun, genitive singular Þórarins)
* a male given name
# Elín
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Elín f (proper noun, genitive singular Elínar)
* a female given name, equivalent to English Helen
# Katrín
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkʰaːtriːn/

### Proper noun

Katrín f (proper noun, genitive singular Katrínar)
* a female given name, equivalent to English Catherine
# botlik
## Hungarian
### Alternative forms

* (archaic or literary) botol

### Etymology

From an otherwise unattested base word *bot- + -l (frequentative suffix) + -ik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbotlik]
* Hyphenation: bot‧lik
* Rhymes: -otlik

### Verb

botlik
* (intransitive) to stumble (to trip or fall)

#### Derived terms

* botladozik
* botlás
(With verbal prefixes):
* belebotlik
* elbotlik
* megbotlik
* csetlik-botlik

### References

* ↑ botlik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* botlik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* botlik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# counteruses
## English
### Noun

counteruses
* plural of counteruse

### Verb

counteruses
* third-person singular simple present indicative of counteruse
# गुढी
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘐𑘳𑘛𑘲 (guḍhī), from Old Kannada ಗುಡಿ (guḍi). Compare modern Kannada ಗುಡಿ (guḍi).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡu.ɖʱi/, [ɡu.ɖʱiː]

### Noun

गुढी • (guḍhī) f
* decorated pole erected on top of or in front of the house to celebrate Gudi Padwa

#### Derived terms

* गुढीपाडवा (guḍhīpāḍvā)

### References

* ↑ Dr. P. V. Narayana, editor (2007), “ಗುಡಿ”, in ಹಳಗನ್ನಡ ಪದಸಂಪದ‎ (in Kannada), Kannada Sahitya Parishattu

### Further reading

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “गुढी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “गुढी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
* दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “गुढी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
# obrusik
## Polish
### Etymology

From obrus +‎ -ik.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔˈbru.ɕik/
* Rhymes: -uɕik
* Syllabification: o‧bru‧sik

### Noun

obrusik m inan
* diminutive of obrus
    Synonym: obrusek

#### Declension
### Further reading

* obrusik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# میشه
## Ottoman Turkish
### Alternative forms

* مشه (meşe)

### Etymology

Ultimately from Classical Persian بیشه (bēša, “forest”), with a change of initial consonant /b/ > /m/ found also in other words, such as مقره (makara, “pulley”), منكشه (menekşe, “violet”), or منتشه (menteşe, “hinge”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [meˈʃɛ]

### Noun

میشه • (meşe) (definite accusative میشه‌یی (meşeyi), plural میشه‌لر (meşeler))
* forest, wood, a dense and uncultivated area of trees and undergrowth
    Synonyms: اورمان (orman), بیشه (bişe)
* oak, any deciduous, hardwood tree in the genus Quercus of the beech family
    Synonym: میشه آغاجی (meşe ağacı)
* oakwood, the wood of the oak tree, used in making furniture, frames, etc.

### Adjective

میشه • (meşe)
* oaken, made from the wood of the oak tree, also suggesting robustness

#### Derived terms

* آق میشه (ak meşe, “white oak”)
* قره میشه (kara meşe, “black oak”)
* میشه آغاجی (meşe ağacı, “oak”)
* میشه صندوق (meşe sandık, “oaken coffer”)
* میشه میوه‌سی (meşe meyvesi, “acorn”)
* میشه‌جك (meşecik, “wood germander”)
* میشه‌لك (meşelik, “oak forest”)
* پالاموت میشه‌سی (palamut meşesi, “Turkish oak”)
* یر میشه‌سی (yer meşesi, “germander”)
* یشیل میشه (yeşil meşe, “green oak”)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: meşe
* → Armenian: մեշե (meše), մեշա (meša)

### Further reading

* Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1886) “میشه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume II, Paris: E. Leroux, page 807
* Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “meşe1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3168
* Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “میشه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 472b
* Kélékian, Diran (1911) “میشه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1256
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Sylva”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1643
* Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “میشه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 5074
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “meşe”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
* Redhouse, James W. (1890) “میشه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2054
# στρατιώτη
## Greek
### Noun

στρατιώτη • (stratióti) m
* genitive/accusative/vocative singular of στρατιώτης (stratiótis)
# heightening up
## English
### Verb

heightening up
* present participle and gerund of heighten up
# cookfire
## English
### Etymology

From cook +‎ fire.

### Noun

cookfire (plural cookfires)
* A fire used for cooking food.
** 1978 December 16, John Fischer, “Henry Quiller's Sheep”, in The New York Times‎:“Next evening when he was picking up buffalo chips to make a cookfire, that ram got him.
** 2005, Harry Turtledove, Alternate Generals III, unnumbered page:"Well, we do need to keep some of it on hand, donchaknow. For fueling the cookfires and all that rot."
# græfere
## Old English
### Noun

græfere m
* Alternative form of grafere
# hyperrealistic
## English
### Etymology

From hyper- +‎ realistic.

### Adjective

hyperrealistic (comparative more hyperrealistic, superlative most hyperrealistic)
* Very realistic.
* Of or relating to hyperrealism.
# אַפּריקאָס
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From German Aprikose, from Dutch abrikoos, from the Middle French plural apricots. This via Catalan, Arabic, and Ancient Greek, ultimately from Classical Latin praecox (“ripe before its time, premature”).

### Pronunciation

* (YIVO) IPA: /ˌaprɪˈkɔs/

### Noun

אַפּריקאָס • (aprikos) m, plural אַפּריקאָסן (aprikosn)
* apricot