# 山頭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shāntóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ ㄊㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saan$^1$ tau$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sân-thèu
    (Hailu, HRS): san$^ˋ$ teu
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sua$^1$ tao$^2$ / suaⁿ$^1$ tao$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soaⁿ-thâu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shāntóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ ㄊㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shantóu
*** Wade–Giles: shan$^1$-tʻou$^2$
*** Yale: shān-tóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shantour
*** Palladius: шаньтоу (šanʹtou)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂän⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saan$^1$ tau$^4$
*** Yale: sāan tàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saan$^1$ tau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: san$^1$ teo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːn⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sân-thèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: san$^ˊ$ teu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: san$^1$ teu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /san²⁴ tʰeu̯¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: san$^ˋ$ teu
*** Sinological IPA: /san⁵³ tʰeu⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: sua$^1$ tao$^2$ [Phonetic: sua$^5$ lao$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬua⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(tʰ-)}$lau¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: suaⁿ$^1$ tao$^2$ [Phonetic: suaⁿ$^5$ nao$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬũã⁵³³⁻²¹ $^{(tʰ-)}$nau¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soaⁿ-thâu
*** Tâi-lô: suann-thâu
*** Phofsit Daibuun: svoa'taau
*** IPA (Xiamen): /suã⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /suã³³ tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /suã⁴⁴⁻²² tʰau¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰau²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰau²³/

### Noun

山頭
* hilltop; mountain top
* mountain stronghold; faction
    山頭主義／山头主义 ― shāntóu zhǔyì ― factionalism; localism; sectarianism
* gable
* (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) place in the remote mountains
* (Taiwanese Hokkien) location of the burial (during a funeral)

#### Synonyms

* (mountain top):
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 山頂, 山頭, 山峰, 山巔 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 山頂兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 山頂 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 山頂兒, 山頭兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 山頂兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 山頂兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 山頂兒, 山尖兒, 山峰, 山頭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 山頂 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 山頂 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 山頂兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 山頂兒, 山尖兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 山頂兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 山頂兒, 山尖 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 山頂兒, 山頭兒 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 山頂兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 山頂兒, 山頭兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 山頂兒, 山頭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 山頂子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 山頭兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 山頂, 山頂兒, 山頂頭兒, 山頭兒, 山峰 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 山頂頂兒, 山尖尖 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 山頂兒, 山頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 山頭, 山頂兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 山頂, 山尖兒, 山尖尖, 山頭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 山頭, 山頂頂子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 山巔巔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 山頂頂兒, 山尖尖 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 山峰, 山頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 山頂, 山頭, 山巔巔 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 山頂 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 山頭, 山尖 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 山尖兒, 山頭, 山頂 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 山頂上, 山頭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 山頂兒 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 崗頂 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 山頭, 山頭頂, 山頂 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 山頭 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 山頂上 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 山頂上 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 嶺崗 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 山嶺 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 山頭 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 山頂, 嶺崗頂 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 山頂高 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 崠 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 崠頂子 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 山頭, 崠頂 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 山頭, 崠頂 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 山頭, 崠頂 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 山頭, 崠頂, 山頂 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 山頭, 崠頂 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 山頭, 崠 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 嶺頂 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Kuching (Hepo) | 山頂 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 崠頂 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 山頭 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 山頂得, 山頭 |
| Jin | Linhe | 山頂, 山尖尖, 山頭 |
| Jin | Jining | 山頭 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 山頂, 山尖, 山圪尖兒 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 山頂 |
| Jin | Handan | 山頂 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 山崗頂 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 山頂, 山頭頂 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 山頂, 山尾, 山尾尖, 山尾頂, 山尾溜, 山頭 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 山尾溜 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 山尾, 山尾溜, 山頭 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 山貢尾 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 山尾, 山尾尖, 山尾頂, 山尾溜, 山頭 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 山尖仔尾 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 山尖頂, 山尖 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 山頂尾溜 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 山頂 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 山尾溜 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 山尖 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 山頂 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 山尾 |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 山頂尾溜 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 山尾溜 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 山頂 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 山頂 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 山頂, 山尾 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 山頂 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 山頂 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 山頂 |
| Central Min | Yong'an | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 山頭 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 山頂 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 山頂, 山頭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 山頭 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 山頭登 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 山頂 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 山頂, 山崗頭 |

#### Derived terms

* 拉山頭／拉山头 (lā shāntóu)

### Proper noun

山頭
* (～社區, formerly ～村) Shantou (a residential community of Dadeng, Xiang'an district, Xiamen, Fujian, China, formerly a village)