OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ödena
## Swedish
### Noun

ödena
* definite plural of öde
# vëdde
## Piedmontese
### Etymology

From Latin vidēre.

### Verb

vëdde
* to see

#### Synonyms

* vughe
# gelendera
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gelendera n
* definite plural of gelender
# livi
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

livi n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of liv

## Phuthi
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ìjʊ́ì.

### Noun

lívi class 5 (plural émávi class 6)
* voice

#### Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

## Swazi
### Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ìjʊ́ì.

### Noun

lívi class 5 (plural émávi class 6)
* voice
* kneecap

#### Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.
# lomar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* lommar

### Noun

lomar m
* indefinite plural of lom
# καταβροχθίστηκα
## Greek
### Verb

καταβροχθίστηκα • (katavrochthístika)
* first-person singular simple past passive of καταβροχθίζω (katavrochthízo)
# tjúgari
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From tjúga +‎ -ari.

### Noun

tjúgari m (genitive tjúgara)
* (poetic) destroyer

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “tjúgari”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 439; also available at the [https://archive.org/stream/concisedictionar001857
* page/439 Internet Archive]
# abschasseln
## German
### Verb

abschasseln (weak, third-person singular present schasselt ab, past tense schasselte ab, past participle abgeschasselt, auxiliary haben)
* Alternative spelling of abschaßeln

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
# keeping one's chin up
## English
### Verb

keeping one's chin up
* present participle and gerund of keep one's chin up
# încerca
## Romanian
### Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *incircāre, from Latin circāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɨn.t͡ʃerˈka/
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

a încerca (third-person singular present încearcă, past participle încercat) 1st conjugation
* to try; to attempt
    Cred că o să încerc mâine să cumpăr cartea pe care vreau să o citescI think I'm going to try to buy the book that I want to read tomorrow.

#### Derived terms

* încercare

#### Related terms

* cerca
* cerc
# geværa
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* geværene

### Noun

geværa n
* definite plural of gevær

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

geværa n
* definite plural of gevær
# livréet
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* livreet (alternative spelling)

### Noun

livréet n
* definite singular of livré

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* livreet (alternative spelling)

### Noun

livréet n
* definite singular of livré
# lommar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* lomar

### Noun

lommar m
* indefinite plural of lom
# φλιπάρισα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* φλίπαρα (flípara)

### Verb

φλιπάρισα • (flipárisa)
* first-person singular simple past of φλιπάρω (flipáro)
# aðaljárnbrautarstöð
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From aðal- +‎ járnbrautarstöð.

### Noun

aðaljárnbrautarstöð f (genitive singular aðaljárnbrautarstöðvar, nominative plural aðaljárnbrautarstöðvar)
* (rail transport) main station

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aðaljárnbrautarstöð” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# lets someone go
## English
### Verb

lets someone go
* third-person singular simple present indicative of let someone go
# Stříbrný
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstr̝̊iːbr̩niː]

### Proper noun

Stříbrný m anim (female equivalent Stříbrná)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Stříbrný”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# gimbrane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gimbrane f
(non-standard since 2012)
* definite plural of gimber
# homonymy
## English
### Etymology

From homonym +‎ -y.

### Noun

homonymy (countable and uncountable, plural homonymies)
* (semantics) The property of being a homonym.
    Hypernym: colexification
    Coordinate term: polysemy

#### Synonyms

* homonymity (less commonly used)

#### Related terms

* homonymic
* homonymous

#### Translations
### See also

* polysemy
# lufta
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* luften

### Noun

lufta m or f
* definite feminine singular of luft

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lufta f
* definite singular of luft

## Swedish
### Etymology

luft +‎ -a

### Verb

lufta (present luftar, preterite luftade, supine luftat, imperative lufta)
* to air (a room or the like)
* to air (bring out into the fresh air, of a pet or the like)
* to air (opinions)

#### Related terms

* luftning

#### See also

* vädra
* rasta
* ventilera

### References

* lufta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* lufta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* lufta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# αναπετάρισα
## Greek
### Verb

αναπετάρισα • (anapetárisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αναπεταρίζω (anapetarízo)
# togna
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰɔkna/
* Rhymes: -ɔkna

### Verb

togna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative tognaði, supine tognað)
* (intransitive) to stretch, to be stretched
* (intransitive) to strain, to sprain

#### Derived terms

* tognun (“strain, sprain”)

## Old Norse
### Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *tugnaną.

#### Verb

togna
* to be stretched

##### Descendants

* Icelandic: togna

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Adjective

togna
* inflection of toginn:
** strong feminine accusative singular
** strong masculine accusative plural
** weak masculine oblique singular
** weak feminine nominative singular
** weak neuter singular

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “togna”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# جامعہ
## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَامِعَة (jāmiʕa).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /d͡ʒɑː.mɪ.(ʔ)ɑː/, /d͡ʒɑː.mɪ.jɑː/

### Noun

جامعہ • (jāmi'a or jāmiyā) f (Hindi spelling जामिया or जामिआ)
* university
    Synonyms: دانِش گاہ (dāniś gāh), دارُ الْعُلُوم (dār-ul-'ulūm), یُونِیوَرْسِٹی (yūnīvarsiṭī)
# buʔqʷ
## Lushootseed
### Noun

buʔqʷ
* waterfowl
# ljodi
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

ljodi
* (non-standard since 2012) neuter definite plural of ljod
# lufthamnene
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lufthamnene f
* definite plural of lufthamn
# επισείουμε
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* επισείομε (episeíome) (less common, formal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /epiˈsiume/
* Hyphenation: ε‧πι‧σεί‧ου‧με

### Verb

επισείουμε • (episeíoume)
* first-person plural present of επισείω (episeío)
# laktósi
## Icelandic
### Noun

laktósi m (genitive singular laktósa, no plural)
* (biochemistry) lactose
    Synonym: mjólkursykur

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “laktósi” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# tickling someone's pickle
## English
### Verb

tickling someone's pickle
* present participle and gerund of tickle someone's pickle
# gimbrar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gimbrar f
(non-standard since 2012)
* indefinite plural of gimber
# ljoset
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

ljoset n
* definite singular of ljos
# basare
## Asturian
### Verb

basare
* inflection of basar:
** first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative
** first/third-person singular imperfect preterite subjunctive

## Italian
### Etymology

From base (“base; basis”) +‎ -are. Compare with Friulian basâ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /baˈza.re/
* Rhymes: -are
* Hyphenation: ba‧sà‧re

### Verb

basàre (first-person singular present bàso, first-person singular past historic basài, past participle basàto, auxiliary avére)
* (transitive) to base, ground, found
    Synonym: fondare

#### Derived terms

* basamento
* basarsi

### Further reading

* basare in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
* basare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

### Anagrams

* abrase, baserà

## Sardinian
### Alternative forms

* vasare (Nuorese)

### Etymology

From Latin bāsiāre.

### Verb

basare (Logudorese, Nuorese)
* (transitive) to kiss

#### Conjugation

* Logudorese conjugation:
* Nuorese conjugation:

#### Related terms

* basu

## Spanish
### Verb

basare
* first/third-person singular future subjunctive of basar
# αντικρούομε
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* αντικρούουμε (antikroúoume) (less formal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /andiˈkruome/
* Hyphenation: α‧ντι‧κρού‧ο‧με
* Homophone: αντικρούομαι (antikroúomai)

### Verb

αντικρούομε • (antikroúome)
* first-person plural present of αντικρούω (antikroúo)
# ofurvald
## Icelandic
### Noun

ofurvald n (genitive singular ofurvalds, nominative plural ofurvöld)
* domination, superiority, ascendancy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “ofurvald” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# hears the end of it
## English
### Verb

hears the end of it
* third-person singular simple present indicative of hear the end of it
# gimrer
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gimrer f
* indefinite plural of gimmer
# ljosi
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjuː.sɪ/

### Noun

ljosi n
* (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of ljos

### Anagrams

* losji
# conserven
## Catalan
### Verb

conserven
* third-person plural present indicative of conservar

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch conserven, from Old French conserve, from Latin conservare (“to preserve”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌkɔnˈzɛr.və(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: con‧ser‧ven
* Rhymes: -ɛrvən

### Noun

conserven pl (plural only)
* preserved food, canned food

#### Derived terms

* conservenblik
* conservenpot

## Spanish
### Verb

conserven
* inflection of conservar:
** third-person plural present subjunctive
** third-person plural imperative
# luggar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

luggar m
* indefinite plural of lugg

## Swedish
### Noun

luggar
* indefinite plural of lugg

### Verb

luggar
* present indicative of lugga
# απόκρουσα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* απέκρουσα (apékrousa) (with internal augment, formal, more common)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈpokrusa/
* Hyphenation: α‧πό‧κρου‧σα

### Verb

απόκρουσα • (apókrousa)
* (demotic) first-person singular simple past of αποκρούω (apokroúo) (without internal augment)
# treyja
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse treyja, from Middle Low German troye, troie.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰreiːja/
    Rhymes: -eiːja
    Homophone: treia

### Noun

treyja f (genitive singular treyju, nominative plural treyjur)
* sweater, jumper

#### Declension
## Old Norse
### Etymology

From Middle Low German troye, troie.

### Noun

treyja f (genitive treyju)
* jerkin
* war-jacket

#### Descendants

* Icelandic: treyja
* Faroese: troyggja
* Norwegian Nynorsk: trøya, trøye
* Swedish: tröja
* Danish: trøje
** Norwegian Bokmål: trøye, (obsolete) trøie

### Further reading

* Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “treyja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
# компютер
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian компјутер／kompjuter, from English computer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kɔmˈpjutɛr]
* Rhymes: -utɛr
* Hyphenation: ком‧пю‧тер

### Noun

компютер (kompjuter) m inan (related adjective компютерски)
* (computing) computer
    окрем телевизора купели и компютер ― okrem televizora kupeli i kompjuter ― in addition to the television, they also bought a computer

#### Declension
### See also

* (one that computes): рахункар (raxunkar)

### References

* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “computer”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 61

## Tajik
### Etymology

Borrowed from Russian компьютер (kompʹjuter), from English computer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kompjuter/, [kʰɔmp.ju.t̪ʰeɾ]

### Noun

| Dari | کمپیوتر |
| Iranian Persian | کامپیوتر |
| Tajik | компютер |
компютер • (kompyuter)
* computer
    Synonym: роёна (royona)

#### Inflection

Inflection of компютер :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | or broken$^1$ |
| bare | bare | компютер kompyuter | компютерҳо kompyuterho | [Term?] | [Term?] |
| definite object | definite object | компютерро kompyuterro | компютерҳоро kompyuterhoro | ро ro | ро ro |
| izofa | izofa | компютери kompyuter-i | компютерҳои kompyuterho-yi | и i | и i |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | компютере kompyutere | — | — | — |
| indefinite, definite relative | object | компютереро kompyuterero | — | — | — |
Possessive forms of компютер :
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| bare | 1st singular | компютерам kompyuteram | компютерҳоям kompyuterhoyam | ам am | ам am |
| bare | 2nd singular | компютерат kompyuterat | компютерҳоят kompyuterhoyat | ат at | ат at |
| bare | 3rd singular | компютераш kompyuteraš | компютерҳояш kompyuterhoyaš | аш aš | аш aš |
| bare | 1st plural | компютерамон kompyuteramon | компютерҳоямон kompyuterhoyamon | амон amon | амон amon |
| bare | 2nd plural | компютератон kompyuteraton | компютерҳоятон kompyuterhoyaton | атон aton | атон aton |
| bare | 3rd plural | компютерашон kompyuterašon | компютерҳояшон kompyuterhoyašon | ашон ašon | ашон ašon |
| | | singular | plural |
| sound | broken$^1$ | broken$^1$ |
| definite object | 1st singular | компютерамро kompyuteramro | компютерҳоямро kompyuterhoyamro | амро amro | амро amro |
| definite object | 2nd singular | компютератро kompyuteratro | компютерҳоятро kompyuterhoyatro | атро atro | атро atro |
| definite object | 3rd singular | компютерашро kompyuterašro | компютерҳояшро kompyuterhoyašro | ашро ašro | ашро ašro |
| definite object | 1st plural | компютерамонро kompyuteramonro | компютерҳоямонро kompyuterhoyamonro | амонро amonro | амонро amonro |
| definite object | 2nd plural | компютератонро kompyuteratonro | компютерҳоятонро kompyuterhoyatonro | атонро atonro | атонро atonro |
| definite object | 3rd plural | компютерашонро kompyuterašonro | компютерҳояшонро kompyuterhoyašonro | ашонро ašonro | ашонро ašonro |

### Further reading

* компютер on the Tajik Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{tg}$
# hearing the end of it
## English
### Verb

hearing the end of it
* present participle and gerund of hear the end of it
# gipsbandasjane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gipsbandasjane m
* definite plural of gipsbandasje
# ljåar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

ljåar m
* indefinite plural of ljå
# durer
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French durer, from Latin dūrāre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /dy.ʁe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

durer
* to last (for)
    Un match de football dure 90 minutes.A football match lasts 90 minutes.
    Cette formation de King Crimson n’a guère duré plus longtemps que les précédentes.This lineup of King Crimson barely lasted longer than the previous ones.
    L’expérience étrange a duré quelques secondes après quoi il est parti sans rien dire.The strange experience lasted for a few seconds, after which he left without saying anything.

#### Related terms

* durant
* durée

#### Descendants

* → Romanian: dura

### Further reading

* “durer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

dūrer
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of dūrō

## Old French
### Etymology

From Latin dūrāre.

### Verb

durer
* to last (for)
** c. 1170, Wace, Le Roman de Rou:La paiz dura treis meisThe peace lasted for three months

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Descendants

* French: durer
** → Romanian: dura
* Norman: duther
* Walloon: durer
* → Middle Dutch: duren
** Dutch: duren
** Limburgish: doere
* → Middle Low German: dūren
** → Middle High German: dūren
*** Cimbrian: dauran
*** German: dauern
*** Luxembourgish: daueren
*** ⇒ Yiddish: געדויערן (gedoyern)
* → Middle English: duren
** English: dure
# lugo
## Italian
### Etymology

From luogo (“place”), with reduction of the diphthong -uo- → -u-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlu.ɡo/
* Rhymes: -uɡo
* Hyphenation: lù‧go

### Noun

lugo m (plural lughi)
* (obsolete) Alternative form of luogo (“place”)

### Further reading

* lugo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lugo f
* definite singular of lugu

## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /luˈɡo/ [lʊˈɣo]
* Rhymes: -o
* Syllabification: lu‧go

### Adjective

lugó (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜓ)
* extremely weakened by disease (especially of birds and fowl, figuratively with humans)
    Synonyms: nanghihina, himatlugin

#### Derived terms

* lulugo-lugo

### Noun

lugó (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜄᜓ)
* extreme weakness due to disease or frustration

### Anagrams

* luog, gulo
# ελκύομε
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* ελκύουμε (elkýoume) (less formal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /elˈci.ome/
* Hyphenation: ελ‧κύ‧ο‧με
* Homophone: ελκύομαι (elkýomai)

### Verb

ελκύομε • (elkýome)
* first-person plural present of ελκύω (elkýo)
# persónuskilríki
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From persóna +‎ skilríki.

### Noun

persónuskilríki n (genitive singular persónuskilríkis, nominative plural persónuskilríki)
* identification, credentials, identity card, ID card
    Synonym: nafnskírteini

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “persónuskilríki” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# sobrini
## Latin
### Noun

sobrīnī
* inflection of sobrīnus:
** nominative/vocative plural
** genitive singular
# plaćam
## Serbo-Croatian
### Verb

plaćam (Cyrillic spelling плаћам)
* first-person singular present of plaćati
# gjellene
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

gjellene m or f
* definite plural of gjelle

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gjellene f
* definite plural of gjelle
# lobbingar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lobbingar f
* indefinite plural of lobbing
# arăta
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* areta — archaic or regional

### Etymology

Several hypotheses exist; one most often proposed is Vulgar Latin *arrēctāre (whence also Portuguese arreitar and Neapolitan arrezzà/arrizzà), from Latin rēctus (“straight”), but the phonetic evolution would be irregular in this case; another possibility is Latin ratāre, as a frequentative of reor (“consider”) (past participle ratus), or from a Vulgar Latin ēlatāre, as a frequentative of efferō (“bring out or forth; produce, yield; emit”) (past participle ēlātus). One theory suggests it is the result of the convergence of three originally separate verbs: in addition to ēlatāre producing the standard form arăta, Latin *elitāre (from litō, litāre (“obtain or promise good omens”)) produces the mostly regional or archaic variant form areta and *arreptāre (from arreptus, past participle of arripiō (“seize; procure, appropriate”)) produces the obsolete arreta; these verbs then gradually merged together phonetically. Other etymologies link a Vulgar Latin *arreptāre instead to a contraction of ad-reputāre, but this is less likely.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [a.rəˈta]
* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

a arăta (third-person singular present arată, past participle arătat) 1st conjugation
* (transitive) to show, to exhibit, to display; to prove
    Poți să mi-l arăți?Can you show it to me?
* (intransitive) to look (appear)
    Arăți bine.You look good.
* (reflexive) to turn up
    Se va arăta în curând.He will turn up soon.

#### Synonyms

* dovedi
* proba
* stabili

#### Antonyms

* ascunde

#### Derived terms

* arătare
* arătat
* arătător
* arătos

### References

* ↑ http://www.dex.ro/arata
* ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20171024033924/http://www.diacronia.ro/ro/indexing/details/A24870/pdf
# lundar
## Icelandic
### Noun

lundar
* indefinite nominative plural of lundi

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lundar m
* indefinite plural of lund

## Swedish
### Noun

lundar
* indefinite plural of lund
# εισακούομε
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* εισακούουμε (eisakoúoume) (less formal)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /isaˈkuome/
* Hyphenation: ει‧σα‧κού‧ο‧με
* Homophone: εισακούομαι (eisakoúomai)

### Verb

εισακούομε • (eisakoúome)
* first-person plural present of εισακούω (eisakoúo)
# aðallið
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From aðal- +‎ lið.

### Noun

aðallið n (genitive singular aðalliðs, nominative plural aðallið)
* A team (best of a set of teams)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “aðallið” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
# tin-foil
## English
### Noun

tin-foil (uncountable)
* Alternative form of tinfoil (especially when used attributively)
# Stammtisch
## German
### Etymology

Stamm (“trunk, stem”) +‎ Tisch (“table”)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʃtamtɪʃ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɪʃ

### Noun

Stammtisch m (strong, genitive Stammtisches or Stammtischs, plural Stammtische)
* regulars' table, stammtisch
** 2000, Ludger Triebus, Ausgerechnet Moskau, →ISBN, page 127:Hier kommt wieder die ureigene deutsche Eigenschaft zum Tragen: zwei Deutsche gründen einen Stammtisch, drei einen Verein.Here that very German trait comes to bear: two Germans found a regulars' table, three found a club.
* a group of people gathering at such a table

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Stammtischpolitik

### Further reading

* “Stammtisch” in Duden online
# gjengar
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

gjengar m
* indefinite plural of gjeng
# loene
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

loene f
* definite plural of lo
# jurer
## French
### Etymology

Inherited from Old French jurer, from Latin jūrāre, iūrāre (“to swear, take an oath”), from Proto-Italic *jowezāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʒy.ʁe/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

jurer
* to swear; to promise by oath
* to swear; to say a swear word

#### Derived terms

* ennemi juré
* jurer comme un charretier
* jurer fidélité
* jurer ses grands dieux
* promis juré
* promis, juré, craché

#### Related terms

* jureur m
* juron m

### Further reading

* “jurer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

## Latin
### Verb

jūrer
* first-person singular present passive subjunctive of jūrō

## Middle English
### Noun

jurer
* Alternative form of jurour

## Old French
### Etymology

First known attestation 842 as jurat in the Oaths of Strasbourg. From Latin jūrāre, iūrāre (“swear or take an oath”).

### Verb

jurer
* to promise; to swear
** c. 1170, Christian of Troyes, Yvain ou le Chevalier au Lion:Jusque on li jure et fiant C'on fera toute sa puissance[.]Until they promised her That they would do all they could.

#### Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

#### Related terms

* jureor / jurour

#### Descendants

* → English: jury
* French: jurer
* Norman: juther
* Walloon: djurer
# lupor
## Latin
### Etymology

From lupa (“she-wolf”), in the sense of prostitute.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlu.por/, [ˈɫ̪ʊpɔr]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈlu.por/, [ˈluːpor]

### Verb

lupor (present infinitive lupārī, perfect active lupātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
* to associate with prostitutes

#### Conjugation
### References

* “lupor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* lupor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

lupor f
* (non-standard since 2012) indefinite plural of lupa
* (non-standard since 2012) indefinite plural of lupe
# εισάκουσα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /iˈsakusa/
* Hyphenation: ει‧σά‧κου‧σα

### Verb

εισάκουσα • (eisákousa)
* first-person singular simple past of εισακούω (eisakoúo)
    Polytonic spelling: εἰσάκουσα

### See also

* Katharevousa and ancient form: εἰσήκουσα