# undur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse undr, from Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʊntʊɹ/

### Noun

undur n (genitive singular undurs, plural undur)
* wonder

#### Synonyms

* undurverk, undurgerð, undurgerningur, kraftagerð, kraftaverk, mirakul

#### Derived terms

* ei undur í - no wonder

## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse undr, from Proto-Germanic *wundrą, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to wish for, desire, strive for, win, love”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʏntʏr/
    Rhymes: -ʏntʏr

### Noun

undur n (genitive singular undurs, nominative plural undur)
* a wonder, miracle
** (in combination) very, extremely, wondrously
    Fiðrildið var undurfallegt.
    The butterfly was extremely beautiful.

#### Declension
### See also

* undra
* undrabarn
* undralæknir
* undrandi
* undrast
* undraverður
* undrun
* gera sig að undri
* vera að undri
* undurfagur
* undurfurða
* undursamlegur
* undurþýður

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Malay undur, from (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD, *undur (“retreat, fall back”). Compare Binukid undud (“to move backwards”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /unˈdʊɾ/
* Rhymes: -dur, -ur

### Verb

undur
* to retreat

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* pengundur [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* pengunduran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* undurkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
* mengundur [agent focus] (meN-)
* mengundurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* diundur [patient focus] (di-)
* diundurkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
* terundur [agentless action] (teR-)
* berundur [stative / habitual] (beR-)

### See also

* mundur

### Further reading

* “undur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Malay
### Etymology

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unduD, *undur (“retreat, fall back”). Compare Binukid undud (“to move backwards”).

### Pronunciation

* (Johor-Selangor) IPA: /undo(r)/
* (Riau-Lingga) IPA: /undʊ(r)/
* Rhymes: -ndo(r), -do(r), -o(r)
* Rhymes: -ur

### Verb

undur (Jawi spelling اوندور)
* to retreat
* to move backwards

#### Derived terms

Regular affixed derivations:
* pengundur [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
* pengunduran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
* undurkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
* mengundur [agent focus] (meN-)
* mengundurkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
* diundur [patient focus] (di-)
* diundurkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
* terundur [agentless action] (teR-)
* berundur [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
* undur-undur

#### Descendants

* Indonesian: undur

### See also

* mundur

### Further reading

* “undur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

## Rohingya
### Noun

undur
* mouse