OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# philosophia
## Interlingua
### Noun

philosophia (plural philosophias)
* philosophy

## Latin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φιλοσοφία (philosophía, “love of wisdom”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /pʰi.loˈso.pʰi.a/, [pʰɪɫ̪ɔˈs̠ɔpʰiä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /fi.loˈso.fi.a/, [filoˈs̬ɔːfiä]

### Noun

philosophia f (genitive philosophiae); first declension
* philosophy

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* philosophē
* philosophor
* philosophus

#### Descendants

* → Albanian: filozofi
* → Aragonese: filosofía
* → Aromanian: filuzufii, filuzufie, filusufii, filusufie
* → Asturian: filosofía
* → French: philosophie
* → Galician: filosofía
* → German: Philosophie
* → Italian: filosofia
* → Portuguese: filosofia
* → Romanian: filozofie
* → Sicilian: filusufìa
* → Spanish: filosofía

### References

* “philosophia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “philosophia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* philosophia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* philosophia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co. to be a philosopher, physician by profession: philosophiam, medicinam profiteri to devote oneself to philosophy: se conferre ad philosophiam, ad philosophiae or sapientiae studium (Fam. 4. 3. 4) to apply oneself to the study of philosophy: animum appellere or se applicare ad philosophiam to be enamoured of philosophy: philosophiae (sapientiae) studio teneri (Acad. 1. 2. 4) to take refuge in philosophy: in portum philosophiae confugere to be driven into the arms of philosophy: in sinum philosophiae compelli philosophy is neglected, at low ebb: philosophia (neglecta) iacet (vid. sect. VII. 1, note iacēre...) to write expositions of philosophy in Latin: philosophiam latinis litteris illustrare (Acad. 1. 1. 3) Cicero's philosophical writings: Ciceronis de philosophia libri philosophical subjects: quae in philosophia tractantur physics; natural philosophy: physica (-orum) (Or. 34. 119); philosophia naturalis moral science; ethics: philosophia, quae est de vita et moribus (Acad. 1. 5. 19) moral science; ethics: philosophia, in qua de bonis rebus et malis, deque hominum vita et moribus disputatur theoretical, speculative philosophy: philosophia, quae in rerum contemplatione versatur, or quae artis praeceptis continetur practical philosophy: philosophia, quae in actione versatur the whole domain of philosophy: omnes philosophiae loci
* “philosophia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

## Portuguese
### Noun

philosophia f (plural philosophias)
* Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of filosofia.
# αγάπησα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈɣa.pi.sa/
* Hyphenation: α‧γά‧πη‧σα

### Verb

αγάπησα • (agápisa)
* first-person singular simple past of αγαπάω (agapáo) and αγαπώ (agapó): "I loved"
# kontrastert
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

kontrastert
* past participle of kontrastere
# pluriflorous
## English
### Etymology

From pluri- +‎ -florous.

### Adjective

pluriflorous (not comparable)
* (botany) Having many flowers per inflorescence.
# hydrobious
## English
### Etymology

Analyzable as hydro- +‎ -obe +‎ -ious. Compare also amphibious.

### Adjective

hydrobious (comparative more hydrobious, superlative most hydrobious)
* Adapted to living or dwelling in water, or in the vicinity of water; dependent upon a water environment for survival; aquatic.

### References

* "Nowadays, the abandonment of these irrigation systems and the growing urbanization of the Palermo Plain have fragmented increasingly the remaining populations of hydrobious fauna, including those of the Painted Frog." — Retrieved 10/08/2007 from Morbe3 Biology & Conservation
* "the three gems of Rebbuqqa, symbols of the batrachian goddess in her three aspects: zoöphorous egg; hydrobious tadpole; and chthonic toad." — Retrieved 10/08/2007 from The Gems of Rebbuqqa
# daddaa
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Alternative forms

* (non-standard since 2012): dadda, daddai

### Noun

daddaa f
* definite singular of dadda
# υποσυνείδητο
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.po.siˈni.ði.to/
* Hyphenation: υ‧πο‧συ‧νεί‧δη‧το

### Adjective

υποσυνείδητο • (yposyneídito)
* accusative masculine singular of υποσυνείδητος (yposyneíditos)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of υποσυνείδητος (yposyneíditos)

### Noun

υποσυνείδητο • (yposyneídito) n
* subconscious

#### Declension
### Further reading

υποσυνείδητο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{el}$
# 축구 선수
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 蹴球選手, from 蹴球 (“football, soccer”) + 選手 (“athlete”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰuk̚k͈u sʰɘ(ː)nsʰu]
* Phonetic hangul: [축꾸 선(ː)수]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

축구 선수 • (chukgu seonsu) (hanja 蹴球選手)
* footballer, soccer player
# Willy wag-tails
## English
### Noun

Willy wag-tails
* plural of Willy wag-tail
# underkasta
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* underkastet

### Verb

underkasta
* inflection of underkaste:
** simple past
** past participle

## Swedish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Swedish undirkasta. By surface analysis, under +‎ kasta. Cognate of German unterwerfen.

### Verb

underkasta (present underkastar, preterite underkastade, supine underkastat, imperative underkasta)
* (reflexive) submit, yield
* subjugate, subdue

#### Derived terms

* underkastelse

### References

* underkasta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* underkasta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* underkasta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# harmoniserte
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

harmoniserte
* simple past of harmonisere
# tie-up
## English
### Etymology

Deverbal from tie up.

### Noun

tie-up (plural tie-ups)
* A temporary interruption or cessation of a normal activity.
** 1964 June 16, “Surprise Strike Stops Traffic On 6 Railroads”, in The Indianapolis Star, volume 62, number 11, Indianapolis, Ind., page 3:The tie-up hit at the height of the wheat harvest and trade spokesmen said any delays in moving the grain to storage could be disastrous.
* (finance) The act of tying up (or immobilizing) a capital.
    Goods values increase as businesses limit their stocks in order to reduce capital tie-up.
* (weaving) The connection of a loom's treadles to its shafts, used in combination with the threading and treadling to create a pattern.
** 1991, Carol Strickler, editor, A Weaver's Book of 8-Shaft Patterns, Interweave Press, →ISBN, page 26:Fancy tie-ups and treadlings can be designed that weave the ordinary symmetrical point twill like an 8-pointed star or some other motif.

### Anagrams

* UPite, tepui, uptie
# prionnsa
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From Middle Irish prinnsa (compare Irish prionsa), ultimately from Latin princeps.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpʰrʲũːn̪ˠs̪ə/
* (Lewis) IPA: /pʰðɔ̃ũs̪/

### Noun

prionnsa m (genitive singular prionnsa, plural prionnsan or prionnsachan)
* prince

### See also

* flath
* banfhlath
* rìgh
* banrigh
* bana-phrionnsa

### References

* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “prinnsa”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
# dagsordenane
## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

dagsordenane m
* definite plural of dagsorden
# ανυπόμονα
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a.niˈpo.mo.na/
* Hyphenation: α‧νυ‧πό‧μο‧να

### Adjective

ανυπόμονα • (anypómona)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of ανυπόμονος (anypómonos)

### Adverb

ανυπόμονα • (anypómona)
* impatiently, eagerly

### References

* ανυπόμονος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# nutuq
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نُطْق (nuṭq). Compare Turkish nutuk.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: nu‧tuq

### Noun

nutuq
* speech
    Synonyms: söz, kelâm
* performance
    Synonym: areket
* word
    Synonyms: söz, kelâm, qavil, kelime

#### Declension
### References

* “nutuq”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# Willy Wag-tails
## English
### Noun

Willy Wag-tails
* plural of Willy Wag-tail
# helliges
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

helliges
* passive form of hellige
# seig
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sæɪ̯], [sæɪ̯ɡ]
* Homophone: seg (first form only)

### Etymology 1

From Danish seig, older spelling of sej, from Old Norse seigr. The alternative spoken form with a pronounced [ɡ] is influenced by Norwegian dialects.

#### Adjective

seig (masculine and feminine seig, neuter seigt, definite singular and plural seige, comparative seigere, indefinite superlative seigest, definite superlative seigeste)
* (meat, leather etc.) tough
* (liquids) thick, viscous
* (metals) ductile
* (people) persevering, stubborn, tough
* slow

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Alternative forms

* seg

#### Verb

seig
* simple past of sige

### References

* “seig” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
* “seig” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [sæɪ(ɡ)]

### Etymology 1

From Old Norse seigr.

#### Adjective

seig (neuter seigt, definite singular and plural seige, comparative seigare, indefinite superlative seigast, definite superlative seigaste)
* (meat, leather etc.) tough
* (liquids) thick, viscous
* (metals) ductile
* (people) persevering, stubborn, tough
* slow

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

seig
* past of siga

### References

* “seig” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
# pacotillero
## Spanish
### Etymology

From pacotilla +‎ -ero.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pakotiˈʝeɾo/ [pa.ko.t̪iˈʝe.ɾo]
* IPA: (most of Spain and Latin America) /pakotiˈʝeɾo/ [pa.ko.t̪iˈʝe.ɾo]
* IPA: (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /pakotiˈʎeɾo/ [pa.ko.t̪iˈʎe.ɾo]
* IPA: (Buenos Aires and environs) /pakotiˈʃeɾo/ [pa.ko.t̪iˈʃe.ɾo]
* IPA: (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /pakotiˈʒeɾo/ [pa.ko.t̪iˈʒe.ɾo]
* Rhymes: -eɾo
* Syllabification: pa‧co‧ti‧lle‧ro

### Noun

pacotillero m (plural pacotilleros, feminine pacotillera, feminine plural pacotilleras)
* (derogatory, Latin America) junk dealer
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 281:Los comerciantes lo [este talismán] colocan bajo el umbral o sobre el dintel de la puenta de su tienda; los faltes (buhoneros), pacotilleros, zurupetos y demás mercachifles y corredores ambulantes y trashumantes, lo llevan en el bolsillo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2017 January 19, “¿Malvados o estúpidos?”, in El Nacional‎:Se acusa el crecimiento de los pacotilleros de extrema derecha, pero no se indica con igual ímpetu a la mafia de la izquierda radical del Foro de Sao Paulo, heredera de la maldición castrista que viene destruyendo todo a su paso.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “pacotillero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# सञ्चार
## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* সঞ্চাৰ (Assamese script)
* ᬲᬜ᭄ᬘᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
* সঞ্চার (Bengali script)
* 𑰭𑰗𑰿𑰓𑰯𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀲𑀜𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀭 (Brahmi script)
* သဉ္စာရ (Burmese script)
* સઞ્ચાર (Gujarati script)
* ਸਞ੍ਚਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌸𑌞𑍍𑌚𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
* ꦱꦚ꧀ꦕꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
* 𑂮𑂖𑂹𑂒𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
* ಸಞ್ಚಾರ (Kannada script)
* សញ្ចារ (Khmer script)
* ສຎ຺ຈາຣ (Lao script)
* സഞ്ചാര (Malayalam script)
* ᠰᠠᠨᡳᠶᢜᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘭𑘗𑘿𑘓𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
* ᠰᠠᡛᢋᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧍𑦷𑧠𑦳𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐳𑐘𑑂𑐔𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
* ସଞ୍ଚାର (Odia script)
* ꢱꢛ꣄ꢗꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆱𑆚𑇀𑆖𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
* 𑖭𑖗𑖿𑖓𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
* සඤ්‍චාර (Sinhalese script)
* 𑪁𑩥 𑪙𑩡𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚨𑚓𑚶𑚏𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
* ஸஞ்சார (Tamil script)
* సఞ్చార (Telugu script)
* สญฺจาร (Thai script)
* ས་ཉྩཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
* 𑒮𑒘𑓂𑒔𑒰𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨰𑨓𑩇𑨣𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɐɲ.t͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /s̪ɐɲˈt͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/

### Noun

सञ्चार • (sañcāra) stem, m
* Alternative spelling of संचार (saṃcāra)
# dagsordenen
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

dagsordenen m
* definite plural of dagsorden

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

dagsordenen m
* definite plural of dagsorden
# ατζαμοσύνες
## Greek
### Noun

ατζαμοσύνες • (atzamosýnes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ατζαμοσύνη (atzamosýni)
# 麗日
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lìrì
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ㄖˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: lìrì
*** Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ㄖˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: lìrìh
*** Wade–Giles: li$^4$-jih$^4$
*** Yale: lì-r̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lihryh
*** Palladius: лижи (liži)
*** Sinological IPA : /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$曆日 / 历日 歷日 / 历日
* Middle Chinese: lejH nyit
Rime :
| Character | 麗 | 日 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) | 質 (48) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 郎計切 | 人質切 |
| Baxter | lejH | nyit |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /lei$^H$/ | /ȵiɪt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /lei$^H$/ | /ȵit̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /lɛi$^H$/ | /ȵʑjet̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /lɛj$^H$/ | /ȵit̚/ |
| Li Rong | /lei$^H$/ | /ȵiĕt̚/ |
| Wang Li | /liei$^H$/ | /ȵʑĭĕt̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /liei$^H$/ | /ȵʑi̯ĕt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lì | rì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | lai$^6$ | jat$^6$ |

### Noun

麗日
* (literary) bright sun
* (literary) good day

#### Derived terms

* 和風麗日 / 和风丽日

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 麗 | 日 |
| れい Grade: S | じつ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) れーじつ [rèéjítsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɾe̞ːʑit͡sɨ]

### Noun

麗(れい)日(じつ) • (reijitsu)
* beautiful day

#### Synonyms

* 麗(うらら)か (uraraka)
# willywagtails
## English
### Noun

willywagtails
* plural of willywagtail
# innrullert
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

innrullert
* past participle of innrullere
# omformes
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

omformes
* passive form of omforme
# mercachifle
## Spanish
### Etymology

Verb-object compound, composed of merca (“to buy”) +‎ chifle (“whistle”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /meɾkaˈt͡ʃifle/ [meɾ.kaˈt͡ʃi.fle]
* Rhymes: -ifle
* Syllabification: mer‧ca‧chi‧fle

### Noun

mercachifle m or f by sense (plural mercachifles)
* trader, hawker
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 281:Los comerciantes lo [este talismán] colocan bajo el umbral o sobre el dintel de la puenta de su tienda; los faltes (buhoneros), pacotilleros zurupetos y demás mercachifles y corredores ambulantes y trashumantes, lo llevan en el bolsillo.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
** 2015 October 1, “Estamos solos”, in El País‎:Un día, un mercachifle nos llamó singles y fuimos nosotros y nos lo creímos.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* “mercachifle”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
# Boerhavia
## Translingual
### Etymology

Alteration of Boerhaave (after Herman Boerhaave) +‎ -ia

### Proper noun

Boerhavia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Nyctaginaceae – spiderlings.

#### Synonyms

* (genus): Boerhaavia

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots – clades; Caryophyllales – order; Nyctaginaceae – family; Nyctagineae – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Boerhavia diffusa – type species; for others see Boerhavia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

#### Derived terms

* boerhavic acid
* boerhavin

#### Related terms

* boerhaviae

### References

* Boerhavia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Boerhavia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Boerhavia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Boerhavia at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Boerhavia at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
* Boerhavia at USDA Plants database
* Boerhavia at Germplasm Resources Information Network
* Boerhavia at Tropicos
* Boerhavia at The Plant List
# dagtida
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* dagtiden

### Noun

dagtida m or f
* definite feminine singular of dagtid

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

dagtida f
* definite singular of dagtid
# ατζαμήδων
## Greek
### Noun

ατζαμήδων • (atzamídon) m
* genitive plural of ατζαμής (atzamís)
# kelâm
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic كَلَام (kalām).

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: ke‧lâm

### Noun

kelâm
* word
    Synonyms: söz, qavil, nutuq, kelime
* speech
    Synonyms: nutuq, til, söz

#### Declension
### References

* “kelâm”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# sárkányt
## Hungarian
### Etymology

sárkány (“dragon; kite”) +‎ -t (accusative suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʃaːrkaːɲt]
* Hyphenation: sár‧kányt

### Noun

sárkányt
* accusative singular of sárkány
# ανέφερα
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* ανάφερα (anáfera) (colloquial, without internal augment -ε-)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈne.feɾ.a/
* Hyphenation: α‧νέ‧φε‧ρα

### Verb

ανέφερα • (anéfera)
* first-person singular imperfect of αναφέρω (anaféro) "I was mentioning"
* first-person singular simple past of αναφέρω (anaféro) "I mentioned"
# tilbakekall
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

tilbakekall
* imperative of tilbakekalle
# rascaille
## English
### Etymology

See rascal

### Noun

rascaille (plural rascailles) (obsolete)
* A rascal.
* A rabble or mob.

## Old French
### Etymology

Diminutive of earlier rascler, from Vulgar Latin *rasicāre (“to escape”), from Latin rasus.

### Noun

rascaille oblique singular, f (oblique plural rascailles, nominative singular rascaille, nominative plural rascailles)
* rabble; mob

#### Descendants

* French: racaille
* → Middle English: rascaile, raskaile, raskaille, raskel, raskayl, rascayl, rascalle
** English: rascal
** Yola: raskail

### References

* Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX$^e$ au XV$^e$ siècle (1881) (rascaille, supplement)
# enchispal
## Fala
### Etymology

From chispa.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ent͡ʃisˈpal/
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: en‧chis‧pal

### Verb

enchispal
* (Valverdeñu) to get tipsy
    Synonyms: (Mañegu) achispal, (Lagarteiru) inchispal

#### Conjugation
### References

* Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎, 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
# dalen
## Danish
### Noun

dalen c
* definite singular of dal

## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdaːlə(n)/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: da‧len
* Rhymes: -aːlən
* Homophone: Dalen

### Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch dālen, from Old Dutch *dalon. Equivalent to dal (“valley”) +‎ -en. Derived in Old Dutch times, and apparently only shared with Low Saxon. The regular Germanic word is vallen, which has now acquired a more specific sense of “stumble” or “drop uncontrolledly”.

#### Verb

dalen
* (intransitive) to descend
* (intransitive) to decrease, to drop

##### Antonyms

* stijgen

##### Derived terms

* afdalen
* daler
* daling
* indalen
* nederdalen
* neerdalen

##### Descendants

* Afrikaans: daal

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

dalen
* plural of dal

### Anagrams

* eland, laden, lande

## Middle Dutch
### Etymology

From Old Dutch *dalon. Equivalent to dal +‎ -en.

### Verb

dālen
* to go down, to descend
* to lessen, to become less

#### Descendants

* Dutch: dalen
** Afrikaans: daal
* Limburgish: dale, daole

### Further reading

* “dalen (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
* Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “dalen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

## Middle English
### Verb

dalen
* (Early Middle English) Alternative form of delen

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Noun

dalen m
* definite singular of dal

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

dalen m
* definite singular of dal

## Swedish
### Noun

dalen
* definite singular of dal

### Anagrams

* adeln, andel, ledan

## Tetum
### Noun

dalen
* language

## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* (North Wales) IPA: /ˈdalɛn/
* (South Wales) IPA: /ˈdaːlɛn/, /ˈdalɛn/
* Rhymes: -alɛn

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

dalen f (plural dalennau or dalenni)
* singulative of dail (“leaves; sheets”)

#### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

dalen
* Soft mutation of talen.

#### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# τυροί
## Greek
### Noun

τυροί • (tyroí) m
* nominative/vocative plural of τυρός (tyrós)
# किंचित
## Marathi
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘎𑘲𑘽𑘓𑘲𑘝 (kīṃcīta), from Sanskrit किंचित् (kiṃcit).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kin.t͡ɕit̪/, [kin.t͡ɕiːt̪]

### Adverb

किंचित • (kiñcit)
* little, slightly, somewhat
    Synonym: थोडे (thoḍe)
    मिठाईमध्ये किंचित मीठ घातल्याने त्याची चव वाढते।miṭhāīmadhye kiñcit mīṭh ghātalyāne tyācī cav vāḍhte.Adding a little salt to a sweet enhances its flavour.

### References

* Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “किंचित”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
* Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “किंचित”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
# utroper
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

utroper
* present of utrope
# spinnende
## Norwegian Bokmål
### Verb

spinnende
* present participle of spinne
# 男性研究
## Chinese

| | | the male sex; male; manthe male sex; male; man; male | to research; to study; to deliberateto research; to study; to deliberate; to discuss; to investigate |
| trad. (男性研究) | trad. (男性研究) | 男性 | 研究 |
| simp. $^#$(男性研究) | simp. $^#$(男性研究) | 男性 | 研究 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nánxìng yánjiū, nánxìng yánjiù
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ, ㄋㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): naam$^4$ sing$^3$ jin$^4$ gau$^3$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nánxìng yánjiū
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nánsìng yánjiou
*** Wade–Giles: nan$^2$-hsing$^4$ yen$^2$-chiu$^1$
*** Yale: nán-syìng yán-jyōu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nanshinq yanjiou
*** Palladius: наньсин яньцзю (nanʹsin janʹczju)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: nánxìng yánjiù
*** Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: nánsìng yánjiòu
*** Wade–Giles: nan$^2$-hsing$^4$ yen$^2$-chiu$^4$
*** Yale: nán-syìng yán-jyòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nanshinq yanjiow
*** Palladius: наньсин яньцзю (nanʹsin janʹczju)
*** Sinological IPA : /nän³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: naam$^4$ sing$^3$ jin$^4$ gau$^3$
*** Yale: nàahm sing yìhn gau
*** Cantonese Pinyin: naam$^4$ sing$^3$ jin$^4$ gau$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: nam$^4$ xing$^3$ yin$^4$ geo$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /naːm²¹ sɪŋ³³ jiːn²¹ kɐu̯³³/

### Noun

男性研究
* men's studies

#### Synonyms

* 男性學／男性学