# ток
## Bulgarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tɔk]

### Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

#### Noun

ток • (tok) m (relational adjective то́ков)
* current, flow
* (uncountable, electricity) electric current

##### Derived terms

* то́ча (tóča, “to drain, to make flow”)
* за́ток (zátok, “inlet”) (dialectal)
* и́зток (íztok, “east”)
* ото́к (otók, “swelling, oedema; reflux, isle”)
* отто́к (ottók, “outflow, drainage”)
* при́ток (prítok, “influx, tributary”)
* про́ток (prótok, “strait, channel”)
* пото́к (potók, “stream, brook”)
* разто́к (raztók, “river fork”) (dialectal)
* сток (stok, “confluence”) (dialectal)

##### Related terms

* тек (tek, “flow”)
** те́куще (tékušte, “present”) (rare)
* тече́ние (tečénie, “stream”)
* те́чност (téčnost, “liquid”)

##### Descendants

* → Armenian: տոկ (tok) — nonstandard
* → Azerbaijani: tok — proscribed
* → Georgian: ტოკი (ṭoḳi) — nonstandard

#### References

* “ток¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “ток”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from French toque.

#### Noun

ток • (tok) m
* heel (of a shoe), heel-tap

##### Declension
#### References

* “ток²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | توك |
| Cyrillic | ток |
| Latin | tok |

### Etymology

From Russian ток (tok).

### Noun

ток • (tok)
* electric current

#### Declension
## Kyrgyz
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tōk. Cognate to Southern Altai ток (tok, “satisfied”), etc.

### Adjective

ток • (tok)
* satisfied

### References

* Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, pages 252, 253

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

### Noun

ток • (tok) m
* stream, flux
    Synonym: тек (tek)

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tok]
* Rhymes: -ok

### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

#### Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural то́ки, genitive plural то́ков)
* (water, electricity) current
    Synonyms: пото́к (potók), тече́ние (tečénije)

##### Declension
### Etymology 2
#### Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural тока́, genitive plural токо́в)
* (agriculture) threshing floor

##### Declension

$^△$Irregular.

### Etymology 3
#### Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural тока́, genitive plural токо́в)
* mating place (of birds); lek

##### Declension

$^△$Irregular.

##### Related terms

* токова́ть impf (tokovátʹ)
* токови́ще n (tokovíšče)

### Etymology 4

Borrowed from French toque.

#### Noun

ток • (tok) m inan (genitive то́ка, nominative plural то́ки, genitive plural то́ков)
* toque

##### Declension
### Etymology 5

Fast pronunciation spelling.

#### Adverb

ток • (tok)
* (Internet slang) Alternative form of то́лько (tólʹko); only

### Anagrams

* кот (kot)

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ. Cognate to e-grade те̏ћи.

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tôːk/

#### Noun

то̑к m (Latin spelling tȏk)
* flow
* stream, current
* flux
    св(ј)етлосни ток — luminous flux
    енергијски ток — energy flux
* (Croatia) movement in space (as opposed to time, compare tijȇk)

##### Derived terms

* по̀ток
* при́ток
* про̀ток
* то̑ком

#### Further reading

* “ток”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

### Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish طوقه (compare Turkish toka).

#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tôːk/

#### Noun

то̑к m (Latin spelling tȏk)
* sheath, scabbard

##### Declension
#### Further reading

* “ток”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

## Southern Altai
### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tōk. Cognate to Kyrgyz ток (tok), etc.

### Adjective

ток • (tok)
* satisfied

### References

* N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “ток”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
* Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, pages 252, 253