# 病人
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): bìngrén
       (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ
    (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): bīngren
* Cantonese (Jyutping): beng$^6$ jan$^4$
* Gan (Wiktionary): 'piang$^5$ nyin$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): phiang-ngìn
    (Hailu, HRS): piang$^˖$ ngin
    (Meixian, Guangdong): piang$^4$ ngin$^2$
* Jin (Wiktionary): bing$^3$ reng$^1$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): pīⁿ-lâng / pēⁿ-lâng
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bên$^7$ ring$^5$
* Wu (Wugniu)
** (Northern): $^6$bin-gnin$_6$ / $^6$bin-gnin$_2$ / $^6$bin-zen$_2$
** (Jinhua): $^6$pin-gnin$_2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bìngrén
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bìngrén
*** Wade–Giles: ping$^4$-jên$^2$
*** Yale: bìng-rén
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: binqren
*** Palladius: бинжэнь (binžɛnʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /piŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/
** (Xi'an)
*** Guanzhong Pinyin: bīngren
*** Sinological IPA : /piŋ⁵⁵ ʐẽ/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: beng$^6$ jan$^4$
*** Yale: behng yàhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: beng$^6$ jan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: béng$^6$ yen$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɛːŋ²² jɐn²¹/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: 'piang$^5$ nyin$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /ˈpʰiaŋ¹¹ n̠ʲin³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiang-ngìn
*** Hakka Romanization System: piang ngin$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: piang$^4$ ngin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: piang$^˖$ ngin
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰiaŋ³³ ŋin⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: piang$^4$ ngin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /pʰiaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋin¹¹/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: bing$^3$ reng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /piŋ⁴⁵ ʐəŋ¹¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pīⁿ-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: pīnn-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pvixlaang
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pĩ²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pĩ⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /pĩ³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pēⁿ-lâng
*** Tâi-lô: pēnn-lâng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: pvexlaang
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /pẽ³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bên$^7$ ring$^5$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pēⁿ jîng
*** Sinological IPA : /pẽ¹¹ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^6$bin-gnin$_6$
*** MiniDict: bin$^去$ nyin$^去$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^3$bin-nyin$_3$
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /bin²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^6$bin-gnin$_2$
*** MiniDict: bin$^去$ nyin$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /bin²³ n̠ʲin¹¹/
** (Northern: Hangzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^6$bin-zen$_2$
*** MiniDict: bin$^去$ zen$^平$
*** Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /bin¹¹ zen⁵³/
** (Jinhua)
*** Wugniu: $^6$pin-gnin$_2$
*** Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /piŋ⁵³ n̠ʲiŋ¹⁴/

### Noun

病人
* patient; invalid
    住院病人 ― zhùyuàn bìngrén ― inpatient
    門診病人／门诊病人 ― ménzhěn bìngrén ― outpatient
    高危病人 ― gāowēi bìngrén ― high-risk patients
    病人看護／病人看护 ― bìngrén kānhù ― patient care
       Yīshēng zài gěi bìngrén kànbìng. [Pinyin]
       The doctor is seeing a patient.

#### Synonyms

* 患者 (huànzhě)
* 病患 (bìnghuàn)
* 病號／病号 (bìnghào) (colloquial, often humorous, usually in a group or organization)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 病 | 人 |
| びょう Grade: 3 | にん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) びょーにん [byòóníń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [bʲo̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]

### Noun

病(びょう)人(にん) • (byōnin)
* patient

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 病 | 人 |

### Noun

病人
* chữ Hán form of bệnh nhân (“patient; sufferer”).