OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# prövosten
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of pröva (“test”) +‎ -o- +‎ sten (“stone”). Cognate of Danish prøvesten, German Prüfstein. First attested in 1536.

### Noun

prövosten c
* touchstone
* (figuratively) touchstone
** 2008 June 11, “När tv:n sätter relationen på prov [When the TV puts the relationship to the test]”, in Svenska Dagbladet:Som gjort för konflikter om den ena parten i en relation är mycket sportintresserad men inte den andra. Skulle dessutom julisemestern, en känd prövosten för många förhållanden, bli regnig och allmänt eländig väntar kanske en kärv höst.Perfectly set up for conflicts if one party in a relationship is very interested in sports but not the other. Should the July vacation, a well-known touchstone for many relationships, also turn rainy and generally miserable, a harsh autumn may lie ahead.

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | prövosten | prövostens |
| singular | definite | prövostenen | prövostenens |
| plural | indefinite | prövostenar | prövostenars |
| plural | definite | prövostenarna | prövostenarnas |

### References

* ↑ prövosten in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* prövosten in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* prövosten in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
# societal
## English
### Etymology

From society +‎ -al.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: [səˈsaɪ.ɪ.tɫ̩]
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American, Canada) IPA: [səˈsaɪ.ə.tɫ̩], [səˈsaɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩]
* (General Australian) IPA: [səˈsɑɪ.ə.tɫ̩], [səˈsɑɪ.ə.ɾɫ̩]

### Adjective

societal (comparative more societal, superlative most societal)
* Of or pertaining to society or social groups, or to their activities, customs, etc.
** 2010, Malcolm Knox, The Monthly, April 2010, Issue 55, The Monthly Ptd Ltd, page 46:
    While H5N1 flu is obviously lethal, some milder flus pose a greater societal threat, Professor Mathews says.
** 2023 July 26, Ben Jones, “EU open access growth offers pointers for UK hopefuls”, in RAIL, number 988, page 33:"It would also bring huge societal and economic benefits to all the regions of Britain, not just to London - helping the Government with its 'levelling up' agenda."

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* aloetics, coaliest, coalites, cosalite

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /soθjeˈtal/ [so.θjeˈt̪al]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /sosjeˈtal/ [so.sjeˈt̪al]
* Rhymes: -al
* Syllabification: so‧cie‧tal

### Adjective

societal m or f (masculine and feminine plural societales)
* societal
# botanistic
## English
### Adjective

botanistic (comparative more botanistic, superlative most botanistic)
* Of or relating to botanists or botany.
# טופּיצערײַ
## Yiddish
### Etymology

From טופּיצער (tupitser, “upholsterer”) +‎ ־ײַ (-ay).

### Noun

טופּיצערײַ • (tupitseray) n
* upholstery (trade)
* paperhanging

### References

* Justus van de Kamp et al., “טופּיצערײַ” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
* Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “טופּיצערײַ”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
# arvor
## Old Galician-Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* arvol, arvore

### Etymology

From Latin arbor (“tree”). Cognate with Old Spanish arbor.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaɾ.βoɾ/

### Noun

arvor f (plural arvors)
* tree
** 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de Toledo, cantiga 411 (facsimile):
    yſaya […] diſſe que aruor ſayria ben da rayz de ieſſe.
       Isaiah […] said that a tree would spring from the root of Jesse.

#### Descendants

* Fala: árboli
* Galician: árbore
* Portuguese: árvore (see there for further descendants)
# harakeke
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Maori harakeke.

### Noun

harakeke (uncountable)
* (New Zealand) New Zealand flax, Phormium tenax

## Maori
### Etymology

The hara- segment is ultimately derived from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN. Cognate with Hawaiian hala and Malay pandan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈha.ɾa.ke.ke/

### Noun

harakeke
* New Zealand flax, Phormium tenax
    Unuhia te rito o te harakeke / Kei hea te kōmako e kō?If you remove the centre of the flax bush / Where then will the bellbird sing?

### References

* “harakeke” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
# introrsus
## Latin
### Adverb

intrōrsus (not comparable)
* Alternative form of intrōrsum

### References

* “introrsus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
# 回教堂
## Chinese

* 回教堂

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huíjiàotáng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄤˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wui$^4$ gaau$^3$ tong$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hôe-kàu-tn̂g
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huíjiàotáng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄤˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huéijiàotáng
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^2$-chiao$^4$-tʻang$^2$
*** Yale: hwéi-jyàu-táng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hweijiawtarng
*** Palladius: хуэйцзяотан (xuejczjaotan)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^4$ gaau$^3$ tong$^4$
*** Yale: wùih gaau tòhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^4$ gaau$^3$ tong$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^4$ gao$^3$ tong$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²¹ kaːu̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hôe-kàu-tn̂g
*** Tâi-lô: huê-kàu-tn̂g
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoe'kao'dngg
*** IPA (Taipei): /hue²⁴⁻¹¹ kau¹¹⁻⁵³ tŋ̍²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue²³⁻³³ kau²¹⁻⁴¹ tŋ̍²³/

### Noun

回教堂
* (dated or regional) mosque; masjid

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 清真寺, 禮拜寺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 清真寺, 回教寺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 回教堂 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 回教堂 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 禮拜寺, 賣斯志得 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 清真寺, 賣斯志得 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 清真寺 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 清真寺, 回教寺, 回教廟 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 回教堂 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 馬拉廟, 馬拉堂 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 清真寺 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 清真寺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 清真寺 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 清真寺 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 清真寺 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 清真寺 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 清真寺 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 清真寺 GT, 回教寺 GT, 回教堂 GT |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 番仔庵, 回教堂, 回教廟 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 番仔廟, 番囝廟 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 回教堂 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# फेफड़ा
## Hindi
### Etymology

Alteration of Prakrit 𑀨𑁂𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀲 n (phĕpphasa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), from a variety of onomatopoeic words for "lung" from the sound of blowing or puffing, ultimately related to Sanskrit फुप्फुस m (phupphusa, “lung”), फुफुस n (phuphusa, “lung”), फुत्कार (phutkāra, “huffing, hissing”), पुप्फुल (pupphula, “flatulency”), and फुप्फुकारक (phupphukāraka, “panting, gasping”). Cognate to Gujarati ફેફસું (phephsũ) and Sindhi फिफड़. Related to फप्फस (phapphas), फफसा (phaphsā, “swollen”). Doublet of फुप्फुस (phupphus), a tatsama.

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pʰeːpʰ.ɽɑː/, [pʰeːpʰ.ɽäː]

### Noun

फेफड़ा • (phephṛā) m (Urdu spelling پھیپھڑا)
* (anatomy) lung; the lungs

#### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “phephṛā”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 688
# kasura
## Sundanese
### Etymology

ka- +‎ *sura

### Verb

kasura (Sundanese script ᮊᮞᮥᮛ)
* to get a splinter
    Jaman baheula, urang pribumi lamun kasura sukuna, biasana sok diubaran ku geutah tikel balung.Back then, if a native had gotten a splinter in their foot, they would usually treat it with the sap of the pencil tree.

### Further reading

* Maman Sumantri, et al. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
* "SOERA", in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
# hafizah
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Derived from Arabic حَافِظَة (ḥāfiẓa)}, female form of حَافِظ (ḥāfiẓ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /haˈfizah/ [haˈfi.zah]
* Rhymes: -izah
* Syllabification: ha‧fi‧zah

### Noun

hafizah (first-person possessive hafizahku, second-person possessive hafizahmu, third-person possessive hafizahnya)
* female hafiz

### Further reading

* “hafizah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# שמנת חמוצה
## Hebrew
### Noun

שַׁמֶּנֶת חֲמוּצָה • (shaménet khamutzá) f
* sour cream

### Further reading

* שמנת חמוצה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# topinambour
## English
### Etymology

From French topinambour.

### Noun

topinambour (plural topinambours)
* Synonym of Jerusalem artichoke

## French
### Etymology

From earlier plural forms topinambaux or topinambaulx, from Old Tupi tupinambá, the name of a South American tribe where the plant was thought to have originated, 1650s.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tɔ.pi.nɑ̃.buʁ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

topinambour m (plural topinambours)
* Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)
    Synonyms: artichaut de Jérusalem, artichaut du Canada, soleil vivace

#### Descendants

* → German: Topinambur
* → Italian: topinambur
* → Portuguese: tupinambor, tupinambo

### Further reading

* “topinambour”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
* topinambour on the French Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{fr}$
# Rhinomiris
## Translingual
### Etymology

Ancient Greek ῥῑ́ς (rhī́s, “nose”) +‎ Miris

### Proper noun

Rhinomiris m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Miridae – certain plant bugs.

#### Derived terms

* Pararhinomiris
* Rhinomiridius
* Rhinomirini

### See also

* Rhinomiris on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Rhinomiris on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# Ectomis
## Translingual
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “an outcutting, a segment”).

### Proper noun

Ectomis m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Hesperiidae – certain skippers closely related to long-tailed skippers.

### See also

* Ectomis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Ectomis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Ectomis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# 개털
## Korean
### Etymology

From 개 (gae) +‎ 털 (teol).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ˈkɛ(ː)tʰʌ̹ɭ] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)tʰʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [개(ː)털/게(ː)털]
** Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

### Noun

개털 • (gaeteol)
* The fur of a dog.
* (colloquial) Hair that is stiff, dry, tough.
* (colloquial) Something that is worthless, useless, devoid of any monetary value or redeeming qualities.
* (colloquial) Someone who is lowly regarded, of low social class and/or status, who is penniless, powerless, without money and/or influence.
# Tierart
## German
### Etymology

Tier +‎ Art

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tierart f (genitive Tierart, plural Tierarten)
* animal species
    Antonym: Pflanzenart

#### Related terms

* Tierfamilie, Tiergattung
* Überart, Unterart

### Further reading

* “Tierart” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Tierart” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Tierart” in Duden online
# solcykeln
## Swedish
### Noun

solcykeln
* definite singular of solcykel
# solcykel
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of sol +‎ cykel.

### Noun

solcykel c
* solar cycle (28-year period after which weekdays occur on the same date)

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | solcykel | solcykels |
| singular | definite | solcykeln | solcykelns |
| plural | indefinite | solcykler | solcyklers |
| plural | definite | solcyklerna | solcyklernas |

### Further reading

* solcykel in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# solcykels
## Swedish
### Noun

solcykels
* indefinite genitive singular of solcykel
# tupinambás
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈba(j)s/ [tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈba(ɪ̯)s]
* (Brazil) IPA: /tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈba(j)s/ [tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈba(ɪ̯)s]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈba(j)ʃ/ [tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈba(ɪ̯)ʃ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /tu.pi.nɐ̃ˈbaʃ/
* Hyphenation: tu‧pi‧nam‧bás

### Adjective

tupinambás
* plural of tupinambá

### Noun

tupinambás
* plural of tupinambá

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tupinamˈbas/ [t̪u.pi.nãmˈbas]
* Rhymes: -as
* Syllabification: tu‧pi‧nam‧bás

### Adjective

tupinambás
* plural of tupinambá

### Noun

tupinambás
* plural of tupinambá
# cykelkedjans
## Swedish
### Noun

cykelkedjans
* definite genitive singular of cykelkedja
# some old
## English
### Alternative forms

* some ol', some ole

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Determiner

some old
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see some,‎ old.
* (US, idiomatic, informal) Some, some unspecified or yet-undetermined one (especially for emphasis).
    Don't worry, I'll find some old way to do it.
** 1921, Law Notes, volume 40, page 72:But I don't want you to promise anything – you're a decent old sort, and you'd be sure to make it up to me some old way or other.
** 1930s, "Chilly Winds" (U.S. folk song), collected in John A. Lomax et al., Our Singing Country (1941), p. 294:
    I ain't got but one old rusty dime. / [...] Oh, I'll have a new dollar some old day, And I'll throw this old rusty dime away.
** 1936 (recorded 1957), Foggy Mountain Boys (Flatt and Scruggs, as "Certain and Stacey"), on Foggy Mountain Jamboree, "Some Old Day" lyrics:
    I've been workin' out in the rain Tied to the dirty old ball and chain Oh dear mother I'll come home some old day
** 1970, Gram Parsons in The Flying Burrito Brothers, "$1000 Wedding" lyrics:
    So why don't someone here just spike his drink Why don't you do him in some old way Supposed to be a funeral
** 2011, Wilbur Thornton, Intoxicating Winds, page 519:[The con man] will get good folks Because they will just try to help folks in some ole way!

#### See also

* any old

### Anagrams

* Moodles, sloomed, moodles
# Adămuș
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Adămuș.

### Proper noun

Adămuș
* A commune of Mureș, Romania.
* A village in Adămuș, Mureș, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Ádámos.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Adămuș m
* A commune of Mureș, Romania
* A village in Adămuș, Mureș, Romania
* a surname from Hungarian
# Insektenfresser
## German
### Etymology

From Insekt (“insect”) +‎ -en- +‎ -fresser (“-vore”).

### Noun

Insektenfresser m (strong, genitive Insektenfressers, plural Insektenfresser)
* insectivore (insectivorous animal)
# Lundin Links
## English
### Proper noun

Lundin Links
* A coastal settlement just west of Lower Largo, south-east Fife council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NO4002).
# unweaponed
## English
### Etymology

From un- +‎ weaponed.

### Adjective

unweaponed (not comparable)
* Not armed with a weapon.
** 1908, Elizabeth Miller, The City of Delight‎:If the hour and the circumstance and the cause will but unite us, this unweaponed host will stretch away at once in majestic orders of tens of thousands--legions upon legions that would shame Xerxes for numbers and that first Caesar for strength.
# fynbos
## English
### Etymology

From Afrikaans fynbos (“fynbos”), from fyn (“fine”) (as in fine-textured, as opposed to trees) and bos (“bush or forest”) .

### Noun

fynbos (uncountable)
* (botany) Vegetation unique to the Cape Floral Kingdom, largely scrub, exceptionally biodiverse, including particlarly large numbers of species of Proteaceae, Restionaceae, and Ericaceae.
** 1992, Reader's Digest, The Great South African Outdoors:The southern and western Cape is the home of a unique type of vegetation known as fynbos. Covering around 90 000 square kilometers of often harsh terrain, fynbos is made up of approximately 6 000 different plant species.

#### Related terms

* macchia
* macchie
* maquis

#### Translations
### References

* Reader's Digest: The Great South African Outdoors: Reader's Digest 1992.
# ช็อตฟีล
## Thai
### Etymology

Believed to be from ช็อต (chɔ́t, “to electrocute”) +‎ ฟีล (fiil, “feeling”). First attested in 2022.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | ช็อตฟีล d͡ʑ ˘ ɒ t f ī l |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | ช็อต-ฟีล d͡ʑ ˘ ɒ t – f ī l |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chɔ́t-fiil |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | chot-fil |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /t͡ɕʰɔt̚˦˥.fiːl˧/ |

### Verb

ช็อตฟีล
* (intransitive, slang, humorous, neologism) to kill the vibe; to ruin the mood; to ruin the moment

#### References

* ↑ “เปิดความหมายศัพท์โซเชียล ช็อตฟีล แปลว่าอะไร มาจากไหน และใช้ยังไง”, in sanook.com‎ (in Thai), 2022 August 24
* ↑ “ช็อตฟีล: สำนวนว่าด้วยการเบรกอารมณ์”, in themomentum.co‎ (in Thai), 2022 September 11
# hachonchoba
## Alabama
### Noun

hachonchoba
* alligator
# paspa
## Alabama
### Noun

paspa
* bread
# see coming
## English
### Verb

see coming (third-person singular simple present sees coming, present participle seeing coming, simple past saw coming, past participle seen coming)
* (informal, of a thing, person, or occurrence) To notice in advance, especially to recognise as a threat or problem; to foresee.
    You're a perfect hitman; you look like a regular guy. Nobody sees you coming.
    My pension plan went broke. I didn't see that development coming.
** 2014, Ingrid Michaelson, Trent Dabbs, busbee, “Time Machine”, in Lights Out‎, performed by Ingrid Michaelson:I should've seen it coming / It should've sent me running / That's what I get for loving you-oo-oo...
** 2022 August 24, Kevin Roose, “We Need to Talk About How Good A.I. Is Getting”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:And tech-savvy propagandists could use the technology to churn out targeted misinformation on a vast scale, distorting the political process in ways we won't see coming.
** 2022 September 23, Dan Shive, El Goonish Shive (webcomic), Comic for Friday, Sep 23, 2022:"'Effectively accelerates your own healing'... yeah, I should've seen this coming." "So I'm not burnt out?! I can use my magic again?!" "Um, I think so, but..."
* (informal, of a person) To recognise (someone) as a potential victim to swindle or otherwise deceive.
    You were charged $1,000 for a car wash? They must have seen you coming!
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see coming.
    The foul ball hit me on the head. I didn't see it coming.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* mesogenic
# prakový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From prak +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈprakɔviː]

### Adjective

prakový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) sling

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “prakový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# apokryfisesti
## Finnish
### Etymology

apokryfinen +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑpoˌkryfisestiˣ/, [ˈɑ̝po̞ˌkryfiˌs̠e̞s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esti
* Syllabification: a‧po‧kry‧fi‧ses‧ti

### Adverb

apokryfisesti
* apocryphally

### Further reading

* “apokryfisesti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# apriorisesti
## Finnish
### Etymology

apriorinen +‎ -sti

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɑˌpriorisestiˣ/, [ˈɑ̝ˌprio̞riˌs̠e̞s̠ti(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -esti
* Syllabification: a‧pri‧o‧ri‧ses‧ti

### Adverb

apriorisesti
* (logic) a priori (in a way based on theoretical deduction)
    Synonym: a priori
    Antonym: aposteriorisesti

### Further reading

* “apriorisesti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
# baga-de-freira
## Portuguese
### Noun

baga-de-freira m (plural bagas-de-freiras)
* fruit of the Java plum or jambul (Syzygium cumini)

#### Synonyms

* jambo (may also refer to Syzygium jambos) jambolão, baguaçu, jalão, joão-bolão, manjelão, azeitona-preta, brinco-de-viúva, guapê
# barquinho
## Portuguese
### Etymology

From barco +‎ -inho.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /baʁˈkĩ.ɲu/ [bahˈkĩ.j̃u]
* (Brazil) IPA: /baʁˈkĩ.ɲu/ [bahˈkĩ.j̃u]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /baɾˈkĩ.ɲu/ [baɾˈkĩ.j̃u]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /baʁˈkĩ.ɲu/ [baχˈkĩ.j̃u]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /baɻˈki.ɲo/
* (Portugal) IPA: /bɐɾˈki.ɲu/

### Noun

barquinho m (plural barquinhos)
* diminutive of barco
# восточно
## Pannonian Rusyn
### Etymology

From восточни (vostočni) +‎ -о (-o).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɔˈstɔt͡ʃnɔ]
* Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʃnɔ
* Hyphenation: вос‧точ‧но

### Adverb

восточно (vostočno)
* eastward
    Synonyms: на восток (na vostok), ґу востоку (gu vostoku)
    Antonym: заходно (zaxodno)

### Further reading

* Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “eastward”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 190

## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [vɐˈstot͡ɕnə]

### Adjective

восто́чно • (vostóčno)
* short neuter singular of восто́чный (vostóčnyj)
# ultraviolet catastrophe
## English
### Etymology

Coined by Paul Ehrenfest in 1911 in German. Ultraviolet represents that end of the spectrum, given that the visible spectrum represents a stand-in for the whole electromagnetic spectrum, and infrared and ultraviolet are stand-ins for the endpoints. This usage is similar to that represented by the logic behind the terms "redshift" and "blueshift", which assume endpoints of red and blue.

### Noun

ultraviolet catastrophe
* (physics) A fault in classical physics, from the Rayleigh's law/Rayleigh-Jeans law outcomes at short wavelengths/high frequencies, that causes infinite amplification of shorter wavelength/higher frequency radiation inside a cavity, due to the application of equipartition theorem on black body radiation within a cavity.

#### Usage notes

* This does not literally refer to the explosion of ultraviolet radiation, rather any radiation shorter than a specific limiting size of propagating radiation in a set sized cavity, dependent on the size of the cavity.

#### Synonyms

* Rayleigh-Jeans catastrophe
* Rayleigh catastrophe / Rayleigh's catastrophe

#### Coordinate terms

* black body / Kirchoff's black body
* black body radiation
* Kirchoff's challenge
* molecular theory (Wien's displacement law)
* equipartition theorem (Rayleigh-Jeans law)
* Rayleigh's law (classical physics; 1900-1905) (suitable for low-frequency/long-wavelength radiation)
* Rayleigh-Jeans law (classical physics; post-1905) (suitable for low-frequency/long-wavelength radiation)
* Wien's distribution law (classical physics) (suitable for high-frequency/short-wavelength radiation)
* Planck's law (quantum physics) (a combination of Raleigh and Wien laws)

#### Related terms

* oxygen catastrophe
* vacuum catastrophe
# glïaugiʀ
## Proto-Norse
### Romanization

glïaugiʀ
* Romanization of ᚷᛚᛇᚨᚢᚷᛁᛉ
# plain of Mars
## English
### Noun

plain of Mars (plural plains of Mars)
* (palmistry) The center of the palm; the hollow of the hand.
# deeshgish
## Navajo
### Verb

deeshgish
* first-person singular future of yiyiigish