# 擱

| 擱 | U+64F1, &#25841; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64F1 |
| ← 擰 [U+64F0] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 擲 → [U+64F2] |

## Translingual
### Han character

擱 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 手日弓口 (QANR), four-corner 5702$_0$, composition ⿰扌閣)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 461, character 1
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12892
* Dae Jaweon: page 810, character 9
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1977, character 5
* Unihan data for U+64F1

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 髂 | *kʰraːɡs |
| 路 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 輅 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 賂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 虂 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 露 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 潞 | *raːɡs |
| 鷺 | *raːɡs |
| 璐 | *raːɡs |
| 簬 | *raːɡs |
| 簵 | *ɡ·raːɡs |
| 洛 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 駱 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 絡 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 酪 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 烙 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 雒 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 珞 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 硌 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 袼 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *klaːɡ |
| 笿 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鉻 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 鮥 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 鵅 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 挌 | *ɡ·raːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 落 | *ɡ·raːɡ |
| 各 | *klaːɡ |
| 胳 | *klaːɡ |
| 閣 | *klaːɡ |
| 格 | *klaːɡ, *kraːɡ |
| 擱 | *klaːɡ |
| 恪 | *kʰlaːɡ |
| 愙 | *kʰaːɡ |
| 貉 | *ɡlaːɡ, *mɡraːɡ |
| 狢 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 佫 | *ɡlaːɡ |
| 略 | *ɡ·raɡ |
| 茖 | *kraːɡ |
| 骼 | *kraːɡ |
| 觡 | *kraːɡ |
| 蛒 | *kraːɡ |
| 敋 | *kraːɡ |
| 客 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 喀 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 揢 | *kʰraːɡ |
| 額 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 峉 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 頟 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 詻 | *ŋɡraːɡ |
| 垎 | *ɡraːɡ |
| 楁 | *ɡraːɡ |

### Etymology 1
#### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gē, gé (ge$^1$, ge$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜ, ㄍㄜˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): gok$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok / koh
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gē
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ge
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^1$
*** Yale: gē
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ge
*** Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ⁵⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gé
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gé
*** Wade–Giles: ko$^2$
*** Yale: gé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
*** Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
*** Sinological IPA : /kɤ³⁵/
* gē - literary (“to place; to add; to hold”);
* gé (Mainland), gē (Taiwan) - vernacular (“to bear”).
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*klaːɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 擱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3886 |
| Phonetic component | 各 |
| Rime group | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 各 |
| Old Chinese | /*klaːɡ/ |
| Notes | 閣字今分化字 |

#### Definitions

擱
* to place; to put; to lay down
* to add
    擱點兒鹽／搁点儿盐 ― gē diǎnr yán ― add some salt
* to hold; to contain
* to delay
* to bear; to stand; to endure

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 置 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 放 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 擱, 放 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 放 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 放 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 擱, 放 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 擱, 放 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 擱, 放 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 放, 擱, 頓, 擺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 放 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 擺, 放 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 擱, 放 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 放, 擠, 躉 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 放, 擠, 躉, 擺 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 安 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 擠 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 放, 跌, 躉 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 𠱂 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 放 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 𠱂, 放 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 擺 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 擱, 擺, 放 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 放 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 放 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 放 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 放 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 放 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 放 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 放 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 囥 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 放 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 放 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 放 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 囥 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 擱, 放 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 架, 放 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 放, 廮 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 放, 廮 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 𣹇, 下 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 𣹇, 下 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 𣹇, 下 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 囥 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 下 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 放 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 下 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 放 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 放 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 放 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 放 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 安 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 擺, 放 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 安, 放, 擺, 擱 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 擺, 放 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 放 |
| Wu | Changshu | 安 |
| Wu | Kunshan | 放 |
| Wu | Jiaxing | 擺 |
| Wu | Jiashan | 擺 |
| Wu | Pinghu | 擺 |
| Wu | Changzhou | 放 |
| Wu | Huzhou | 擺 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 擺 |
| Wu | Shaoxing | 擺 |
| Wu | Zhuji | 擺 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 安, 擺 |
| Wu | Zhoushan | 擺, 安 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 囥 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 放, 擺 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 放 |

#### Compounds

* 中途擱淺／中途搁浅
* 延擱／延搁 (yángē)
* 捺擱／捺搁
* 擔擱／担搁
* 擱下／搁下
* 擱不下／搁不下
* 擱不住／搁不住
* 擱在心上／搁在心上
* 擱得住／搁得住
* 擱心眼兒／搁心眼儿
* 擱板／搁板
* 擱淺／搁浅 (gēqiǎn)
* 擱稻／搁稻
* 擱筆／搁笔 (gēbǐ)
* 擱置／搁置 (gēzhì)
* 擱起／搁起
* 擱車／搁车
* 擱錢／搁钱
* 暫且擱下／暂且搁下
* 暫擱／暂搁
* 筆擱／笔搁
* 耽擱／耽搁
* 臂擱／臂搁

### Etymology 2

* For pronunciation and definitions of 擱 – see 閣 (“again, still (Hokkien)”). (This character is a variant form of 閣).

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* lay down
* put down

#### Readings

* Go-on: かく (kaku)
* Kan-on: かく (kaku)
* Kun: おく (oku, 擱く)

### Compounds

* 擱(かく)座(ざ) (kakuza)
* 擱(かく)坐(ざ) (kakuza)
* 擱(かく)筆(ひつ) (kakuhitsu)

## Korean
### Hanja

擱 (eum 각 (gak))
* place, put, lay down
* delay

## Vietnamese
### Han character

擱: Hán Nôm readings: gác, các
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.