OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ἐξαλαπάζω
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

ἐξ- (ex-) +‎ ἀλαπάζω (alapázō)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ek.sa.la.páz.dɔː/ → /ek.sa.laˈpa.zo/ → /ek.sa.laˈpa.zo/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ek.sa.la.páz.dɔː/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ek.sa.laˈpa.zo/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ek.sa.laˈpa.zo/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ek.sa.laˈpa.zo/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ek.sa.laˈpa.zo/

### Verb

ἐξᾰλᾰπάζω • (exalapázō)
* (Epic) to sack, destroy

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* “ἐξαλαπάζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
* ἐξαλαπάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* ἐξαλαπάζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
* ἐξαλαπάζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
* “ἐξαλαπάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
# あしば
## Japanese
### Noun

あしば • (ashiba)
足場:
* scaffold
* foothold, footing
# あしばや
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あしばや – see the following entry. :
| 【足早】 | [adjective] brisk, swift-footed, fast-paced [noun] briskness, swift-footedness, fast-pacedness |
(This term, あしばや (ashibaya), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# Ἕρμαρχος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From Ἑρμῆς (Hermês, “Hermes”) +‎ ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hér.mar.kʰos/ → /ˈer.mar.xos/ → /ˈer.mar.xos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hér.mar.kʰos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈ(h)er.mar.kʰos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈer.mar.xos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈer.mar.xos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈer.mar.xos/

### Proper noun

Ἕρμᾰρχος • (Hérmarkhos) m (genitive Ἑρμᾰ́ρχου); second declension
* a male given name, equivalent to English Hermarchus
# ⴲ

| ⴲ | U+2D32, &#11570; TIFINAGH LETTER YABH |
| ← ⴱ [U+2D31] | Tifinagh | ⴳ → [U+2D33] |

## Translingual
### Pronunciation

* (letter name): IPA: /jaβ/
* (phoneme): IPA: /β/

### Letter

ⴲ (β)
* A Tifinagh letter: a letter of the extended Neo-Tifinagh alphabet.
# ἔναιον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /é.nai̯.on/ → /ˈe.nɛ.on/ → /ˈe.ne.on/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /é.nai̯.on/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈe.nɛ.on/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈe.nɛ.on/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈe.ne.on/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈe.ne.on/

### Verb

ἔναιον • (énaion)
* first-person singular/third-person plural imperfect active indicative of ναίω (naíō)
# ἠνδραποδίζοντο
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛːn.dra.po.díz.don.to/ → /in.dra.poˈði.zon.to/ → /in.dra.poˈði.zon.do/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɛːn.dra.po.díz.don.to/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e̝n.dra.poˈdi.zon.to/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /in.dra.poˈði.zon.to/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /in.dra.poˈði.zon.to/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /in.dra.poˈði.zon.do/

### Verb

ἠνδρᾰποδίζοντο • (ēndrapodízonto)
* third-person plural imperfect mediopassive indicative of ἀνδραποδίζω (andrapodízō)
# ⵕⵥⵉⴳ
## Central Atlas Tamazight
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /rˤzˤiɡ/
** (Ayt Ndhir) IPA: [rˤzˤɪ̙̞(ʝ)]

### Adjective

ⵕⵥⵉⴳ • (ṛẓig)
* Alternative form of ⵔⵥⵉⴳ (rẓig)
# あそびにん
## Japanese
### Noun

あそびにん • (asobinin)
* 遊び人: playboy, gambler, freeloader
# ἠγγέλκοιτον
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛːŋ.ɡél.koi̯.ton/ → /iɲˈɟel.cy.ton/ → /iɲˈɟel.ci.ton/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɛːŋ.ɡél.koi̯.ton/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e̝ŋˈɡel.ky.ton/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iɲˈɟel.cy.ton/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iɲˈɟel.cy.ton/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iɲˈɟel.ci.ton/

### Verb

ἠγγέλκοιτον • (ēngélkoiton)
* second-person dual perfect active optative of ἀγγέλλω (angéllō)
# ἠγγέλκωσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛːŋ.ɡél.kɔː.si/ → /iɲˈɟel.ko.si/ → /iɲˈɟel.ko.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɛːŋ.ɡél.kɔː.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /e̝ŋˈɡel.ko.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iɲˈɟel.ko.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iɲˈɟel.ko.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iɲˈɟel.ko.si/

### Verb

ἠγγέλκωσι • (ēngélkōsi)
* third-person plural perfect active subjunctive of ἀγγέλλω (angéllō)
# Ὠσηέ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔː.sɛː.é/ → /o.siˈe/ → /o.siˈe/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ɔː.sɛː.é/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /o.se̝ˈe/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /o.siˈe/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /o.siˈe/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /o.siˈe/

### Proper noun

Ὠσηέ • (Ōsēé) m (indeclinable)
* Alternative form of Ὡσηέ (Hōsēé)

#### Descendants

* Latin: Ōsēe
# いちち
## Okinawan
### Noun

いちち (ichichi)
* 五ち: five (things)
# いちたか
## Japanese
### Proper noun

いちたか • (Ichitaka)
* 一高: a male given name
# いちたへん
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 一タ偏 歹偏

### Etymology

Decomposition of 歹 as 一(いち) (ichi) and タ (ta, katakana syllable), + 偏(へん) (hen).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) いちたへん [ìchítáhéń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [it͡ɕita̠hẽ̞ɴ]

### Noun

いちたへん • (ichita-hen)
* the kanji component 歹

#### Synonyms

* 歹偏(がつへん) (gatsuhen)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ὀνάγρινος
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From ὄναγρος (ónagros, “wild ass”) +‎ -ῐνος (-inos).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.ná.ɡri.nos/ → /oˈna.ɣri.nos/ → /oˈna.ɣri.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /o.ná.ɡri.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /oˈna.ɡri.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈna.ɣri.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈna.ɣri.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈna.ɣri.nos/

### Adjective

ὀνᾰ́γρῐνος • (onágrinos) m (feminine ὀνᾰγρῐ́νη, neuter ὀνᾰ́γρῐνον); first/second declension
* (of garments) of the color of the wild ass

#### Inflection
### Further reading

* “ὀνάγρινος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* ὀνάγρινος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
# ὀμφαλοέσσης
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /om.pʰa.lo.és.sɛːs/ → /om.ɸa.loˈes.sis/ → /om.fa.loˈe.sis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /om.pʰa.lo.és.sɛːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /om.pʰa.loˈes.se̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /om.ɸa.loˈes.sis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /om.fa.loˈes.sis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /om.fa.loˈe.sis/

### Adjective

ὀμφᾰλοέσσης • (omphaloéssēs)
* feminine genitive singular of ὀμφαλόεις (omphalóeis)
# ὀνίαν
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /o.nǐː.aːn/ → /oˈni.an/ → /oˈni.an/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /o.nǐː.aːn/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /oˈni.an/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /oˈni.an/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /oˈni.an/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /oˈni.an/

### Noun

ὀνῑ́ᾱν • (onī́ān)
* accusative singular of ὀνῑ́ᾱ (onī́ā)
# うかる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of うかる – see the following entry. :
| 【受かる】 | [verb] pass a test, examination, interview |
(This term, うかる (ukaru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# うがやふきあえずのみこと
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of うがやふきあえずのみこと – see the following entry. :
| 【鸕鷀草葺不合尊】 | [proper noun] (Shinto, Japanese mythology) Ugayafukiaezu, the son of Hikohohodemi no Mikoto and Toyotamabime, and the father of Emperor Jimmu Alternative spelling 鵜葺草葺不合命 |
(This term, うがやふきあえずのみこと (ugayafukiaezunomikoto), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# あけは
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あけは – see the following entry. :
| 【紅葉あかは】 | [proper noun] a female given name Alternative spellings 黄葉, あげは, いろは, かえで, くれは, べには, もみ, もよ |
(This term, あけは (akeha), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# あけひ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of あけひ – see the following entry. :
| 【明日ぬくい】 | [proper noun] a surname Alternative spellings みょうが, ぬくひ, あけび |
(This term, あけひ (akehi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# えいすけ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

えいすけ • (Eisuke)
* 栄祐, 栄助: a male given name
# ὄρνιθα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* ὄρνῐν (órnin)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ór.ni.tʰa/ → /ˈor.ni.θa/ → /ˈor.ni.θa/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ór.ni.tʰa/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈor.ni.tʰa/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈor.ni.θa/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈor.ni.θa/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈor.ni.θa/

### Noun

ὄρνῐθᾰ • (órnitha)
* accusative singular of ὄρνῐς (órnis)
# きんかん
## Japanese
### Noun

きんかん • (kinkan)
* 金柑: kumquat
* 近刊: forthcoming publication
* 金管: brass instrument
* 金冠: gold crown
* 金環: gold ring
# きんがん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きんがん – see the following entry. :
| 【近眼】 | [noun] Synonym of 近視 (kinshi) |
(This term, きんがん (kingan), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ⠳⠩
## English
### Symbol

* (Unified English Braille) the typographic arrow ⟨↓⟩.
# ぎんぱつ
## Japanese
### Noun

ぎんぱつ • (ginpatsu)
* 銀髪: silver hair
# ぎんみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぎんみ – see the following entry. :
| 【吟味】 | [noun] thoroughly reviewing [noun] interrogating [noun] supervising |
(This term, ぎんみ (ginmi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ⲑⲉϣⲉ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲧⲉϣⲉ (teše) — Sahidic

### Noun

ⲑⲉϣⲉ • (theše) m (feminine ⲑⲉϣⲏ (thešē), plural ⲑⲉϣⲉⲩ (thešeu))
* (Bohairic) neighbor

### References

* Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 452
* Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 202
* Spiegelberg, Wilhelm (1921) Koptisches Handwörterbuch‎ (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winters Universitätsbuchhandlung, page 159
* Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 58–59
* Janet H. Johnson, editor (2001), The Demotic Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago‎, volume T (12.1), Chicago: The University of Chicago, page 296
# ⲑⲁⲣⲙⲉⲛⲓⲁ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ϯϩⲉⲣⲙⲏⲛⲓⲁ (tihermēnia)

### Etymology

ⲧ (t, feminine definite article) +‎ ϩⲁⲣⲙⲉⲛⲓⲁ (harmenia, proper noun) from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía).

### Proper noun

ⲑⲁⲣⲙⲉⲛⲓⲁ • (tharmenia) f
* Armenia (a country)

#### Related terms

* ⲃⲉⲣⲟⲥ (beros)

### References

* Iain Gardner, Jason BeDuhn, Paul Dilley. Mani at the Court of the Persian Kings. page 194-195
# ぐびじんそう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ぐびじんそう – see the following entry. :
| 【虞美人草】 | [noun] Synonym of 雛罌粟 (hinageshi, “Papaver rhoeas, common poppy, corn poppy, field poppy”) Alternative spelling グビジンソウ |
(This term, ぐびじんそう (gubijinsō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# いとなみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いとなみ – see the following entry. :
| 【営み】 | [noun] business, work, life, operations, activity [noun] (euphemistic) sex |
(This term, いとなみ (itonami), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ⠫⠣⠒⠒⠕
## English
### Symbol

* An up arrow, ↑
# おばうえ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of おばうえ – see the following entry. :
| 【叔母上】 | [noun] (honorific) aunt Alternative spellings 伯母上, 小母上 |
(This term, おばうえ (obaue), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# いんめつ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いんめつ – see the following entry. :
| 【隠滅】 | [noun] destruction (usually of evidence) [verb] destroy Alternative spelling 湮滅 |
(This term, いんめつ (inmetsu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# いんむ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of いんむ – see the following entry. :
| 【淫夢】 | [noun] lewd dream [proper noun] (Internet slang) Short for 真夏の夜の淫夢 (Manatsu no Yoru no Inmu, “‘A Midsummer Night's Lewd Dream‘, a work of gay pornography that has become a Japanese internet meme”). |
(This term, いんむ (inmu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# かみのけ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of かみのけ – see the following entry. :
| 【髪の毛】 | [noun] hair (of the head) |
(This term, かみのけ (kaminoke), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as かみのけ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as かみのけ.) :
# かみのけ座
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 座
* ざ Grade: 6
* on'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 髪座

### Etymology

髪(かみ)の毛(け) (kami no ke, “head hair”) + 座(ざ) (za, “constellation”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かみのけざ [kàmínókézá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ka̠mʲino̞ke̞za̠]

### Proper noun

かみのけ座(ざ) • (Kaminokeza)
* (astronomy) Coma Berenices
# うちよせる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of うちよせる – see the following entry. :
| 【打ち寄せる】 | [verb] to break onto (shore); to wash ashore; to attack |
(This term, うちよせる (uchiyoseru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# けたちがい
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 桁違い

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) けたちがい [kètáchíꜜgàì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ke̞ta̠t͡ɕiɡa̠i]

### Adjective

けたちがい • (ketachigai) -na (adnominal けたちがいな (ketachigai na), adverbial けたちがいに (ketachigai ni))
* extraordinary; in a different class
    桁(けた)違(ちが)いな売(うり)上(あげ)
       ketachigai na uriage
       extraordinary sales

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | けたちがいだろ | ketachigai daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | けたちがいで | ketachigai de |
| Terminal (終止形) | けたちがいだ | ketachigai da |
| Attributive (連体形) | けたちがいな | ketachigai na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | けたちがいなら | ketachigai nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | けたちがいであれ | ketachigai de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | けたちがいではない けたちがいじゃない | ketachigai de wa nai ketachigai ja nai |
| Informal past | けたちがいだった | ketachigai datta |
| Informal negative past | けたちがいではなかった けたちがいじゃなかった | ketachigai de wa nakatta ketachigai ja nakatta |
| Formal | けたちがいです | ketachigai desu |
| Formal negative | けたちがいではありません けたちがいじゃありません | ketachigai de wa arimasen ketachigai ja arimasen |
| Formal past | けたちがいでした | ketachigai deshita |
| Formal negative past | けたちがいではありませんでした けたちがいじゃありませんでした | ketachigai de wa arimasen deshita ketachigai ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | けたちがいで | ketachigai de |
| Conditional | けたちがいなら（ば） | ketachigai nara (ba) |
| Provisional | けたちがいだったら | ketachigai dattara |
| Volitional | けたちがいだろう | ketachigai darō |
| Adverbial | けたちがいに | ketachigai ni |
| Degree | けたちがいさ | ketachigaisa |

### Noun

けたちがい • (ketachigai)
* being extraordinary; being in a different class
    桁(けた)違(ちが)いのスケールで展(てん)開(かい)される
       ketachigai no sukēru de tenkai sareru
       being developed on an extraordinary scale

#### Synonyms

* 桁(けた)外(はず)れ (ketahazure)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# けだかい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of けだかい – see the following entry. :
| 【気高い】 | [adjective] noble, sublime |
(This term, けだかい (kedakai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# じぎやう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じぎやう – see the following entry. :
| 【自行じぎょう】 | [noun] (Buddhism) sadhana doing by oneself |
(This term, じぎやう (zigyau), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# および
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of および – see the following entry. :
| 【及び】 | [conjunction] and, as well as [noun] reach |
(This term, および (oyobi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# およづれ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of およづれ – see the following entry. :
| 【妖およずれ】S | [noun] baseless rumors about a person [noun] short form of 妖(およずれ)言(ごと) (oyozuregoto), of the same meaning |
(This term, およづれ (oyodure), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as およづれ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as およづれ.) :
# およぎ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of およぎ – see the following entry. :
| 【泳ぎ】 | [noun] swimming |
(This term, およぎ (oyogi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# じゃびせん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じゃびせん – see the following entry. :
| 【蛇皮線】 | [noun] [1575] Synonym of 三線 (sanshin): an Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument that is the precursor to the shamisen |
(This term, じゃびせん (jabisen), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# さいゆう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of さいゆう – see the following entries. :
| 【采邑】 | [noun] fief; fiefdom |
(This term, さいゆう (saiyū), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 彩釉, 再遊, 西遊.)
# さいよう
## Japanese
### Noun

さいよう • (saiyō)
* 採用: use, adopt
# さいらい
## Japanese
### Noun

さいらい • (sairai)
* 再来: a reincarnation; a second coming, another advent
* 西来: coming from the West; an ancient founder of Zen Buddhism, a Bodhidharma

### Verb

さいらいする • (sairai suru) suru (stem さいらいし (sairai shi), past さいらいした (sairai shita))
* 再来: to come again, to return
# きしん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きしん – see the following entries. :
| 【鬼神きじん】 | [noun] a fierce god or spirit [noun] all of the spirits and souls and gods of the world [noun] (Buddhism) someone with superhuman power or ability, such as Śakra, the ruler of heaven, or a rakshasa or demon |
| 【忌辰】 | [noun] deathday |
(This term, きしん (kishin), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
# きゅうりょう
## Japanese
### Noun

きゅうりょう • (kyūryō)
* 給料: salary
* 丘陵: hill
* 旧領: former territory
* 休漁: suspension of fishing

### Verb

きゅうりょうする • (kyūryō suru) suru (stem きゅうりょうし (kyūryō shi), past きゅうりょうした (kyūryō shita))
* 休漁: to halt fishing
# じんちょうげ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じんちょうげ – see the following entry. :
| 【沈丁花】 | [noun] winter daphne, Daphne odora Alternative spelling ジンチョウゲ |
(This term, じんちょうげ (jinchōge), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# じんちょう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じんちょう – see the following entry. :
| 【人鳥】 | [noun] (rare) penguin |
(This term, じんちょう (jinchō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# じんどうてき
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じんどうてき – see the following entry. :
| 【人道的】 | [adjective] humane |
(This term, じんどうてき (jindōteki), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# きら
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of きら – see the following entries. :
| 【雲母うんも】 | [noun] mica Alternative spellings うんぼ, きらら |
| 【綺羅】 | [noun] beautiful clothes |
| 【帰羅】 | [noun] (dated) return to Los Angeles [verb] (dated) to return to Los Angeles |
(This term, きら (kira), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as きら, see Category:Japanese kanji read as きら.) :
# くびす
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くびす – see the following entry. :
| 【踵】H | [noun] heel |
(This term, くびす (kubisu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as くびす, see Category:Japanese kanji read as くびす.) :
# くびながりゅう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of くびながりゅう – see the following entry. :
| 【首長竜】 | [noun] a plesiosaur |
(This term, くびながりゅう (kubinagaryū), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# つちぼこり
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 土埃

### Etymology

From 土(つち) (tsuchi) + 埃(ほこり) (hokori). The hokori changes to bokori as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) つちぼこり [tsùchíbóꜜkòrì] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [t͡sɨt͡ɕibo̞ko̞ɾʲi]

### Noun

つちぼこり • (tsuchibokori)
* cloud of dust
    土(つち)埃(ぼこり)を上(あ)げる
       tsuchibokori o ageru
       to raise a cloud of dust

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# つちや
## Japanese
### Proper noun

つちや • (Tsuchiya)
* 土矢: a surname
* 地矢: a surname
* 土屋: a surname
# つちかう
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 培う

### Etymology

From classical Japanese 土養(つちか)ふ (tsuchikafu).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) つちかう [tsùchíkáꜜù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [t͡sɨt͡ɕika̠ɯ̟]

### Verb

つちかう • (tsuchikau) transitive godan (stem つちかい (tsuchikai), past つちかった (tsuchikatta))
* to cultivate; to foster
** government description of Sports Day
    健(けん)康(こう)な心(しん)身(しん)を培(つちか)う
       kenkō na shinshin o tsuchikau
       to cultivate a healthy heart and mind
** 2017, 三秋縋,
    残(のこ)された時(じ)間(かん)を使(つか)い、彼(かれ)らは自(じ)分(ぶん)の培(つちか)ってきた技(ぎ)術(じゅつ)を伝(でん)授(じゅ)しあう。
       Nokosareta jikan o tsukai, karera wa jibun no tsuchikattekita gijutsu o denjushiau.
       Using the time left, they taught each other the skills they had acquired.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | つちかわ | tsuchikawa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | つちかい | tsuchikai |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | つちかう | tsuchikau |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | つちかう | tsuchikau |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | つちかえ | tsuchikae |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | つちかえ | tsuchikae |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | つちかわれる | tsuchikawareru |
| Causative | つちかわせる つちかわす | tsuchikawaseru tsuchikawasu |
| Potential | つちかえる | tsuchikaeru |
| Volitional | つちかおう | tsuchikaō |
| Negative | つちかわない | tsuchikawanai |
| Negative continuative | つちかわず | tsuchikawazu |
| Formal | つちかいます | tsuchikaimasu |
| Perfective | つちかった | tsuchikatta |
| Conjunctive | つちかって | tsuchikatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | つちかえば | tsuchikaeba |

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# つちたら
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of つちたら – see the following entry. :
| 【独活】 | [noun] (obsolete) Japanese spikenard |
(This term, つちたら (tsuchitara), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# すなわち
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 即ち 即 (dated) 則ち 則 (dated) 乃ち 乃 (dated) 輒ち

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すなわち [sùnáꜜwàchì] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [sɨna̠β̞a̠t͡ɕi]

### Adverb

すなわち • (sunawachi)
* 即ち, 即, 乃ち, 乃: namely

### Conjunction

すなわち • (sunawachi)
* 即ち, 即, 乃ち, 乃: that is to say, i.e.
* 則ち, 則: conjunction used to indicate sequence of events; and
* 輒ち: promptly, easily

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# すなのみ
## Japanese
### Noun

すなのみ or スナノミ • (sunanomi)
* 砂蚤: a chigoe
# すくふ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of すくふ – see the following entry. :
| 【掬すくう】 | [verb] scoop, shovel |
(This term, すくふ (sukufu), is a historical kana spelling of the above term.) :
# すくも
## Japanese
### Noun

すくも • (sukumo)
* 泥炭: peat
* a dye made from indigo plants
** 2018 July 12 (last accessed), “Sukumo ai o tatete myō”, in Aikuma Senryō‎:
    すくも藍(あい)200(にひゃく )g(グラム)を水(みず)の中(なか)に浸(ひた)しこみ、塊(かたまり)をほぐします。
       Sukumo ai nihyaku guramu o mizu no naka ni hitashi komi, katamari o hogushimasu.
       Steep 200 g of sukumo indigo in the water and allow the mass to loosen.
# こふんじだい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こふんじだい – see the following entry. :
| 【古墳時代】 | [proper noun] Kofun Period |
(This term, こふんじだい (kofunjidai), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# せいじ
## Japanese
### Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of せいじ – see the following entries. :
| 【政治】 | [noun] politics |
| 【青磁】 | [noun] celadon porcelain |
| 【正字】 | [noun] kyūjitai |
(This term, せいじ (seiji), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as せいじ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as せいじ.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 盛時, 世事, 星児, 政事, 生時, 生児, 成事, 盛事, 省字.)

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

せいじ • (Seiji)
* 靖, 誠治, 誠二, 清治, 誠司, 成治, 成二, 清次: a male given name
# せいじはん
## Japanese
### Noun

せいじはん • (seijihan)
* 政治犯: political offense; political prisoner
# たきぎ
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 薪 焚き木

### Etymology

From 焚(た)き (taki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 焚(た)く (taku)) + 木(き) (ki, “wood”). The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) たきぎ [tàkígí] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ta̠kʲiɡʲi]

### Noun

たきぎ • (takigi)
* kindling; firewood

### References

* ↑ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN