OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 狗腿子
## Chinese
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): gǒutuǐzi
    (Zhuyin): ㄍㄡˇ ㄊㄨㄟˇ ˙ㄗ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: gǒutuǐzi [Phonetic: góutuǐzi]
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄡˇ ㄊㄨㄟˇ ˙ㄗ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: gǒutuěizi̊h
*** Wade–Giles: kou$^3$-tʻui$^3$-tzŭ$^5$
*** Yale: gǒu-twěi-dz
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gooutoei.tzy
*** Palladius: гоутуйцзы (goutujczy)
*** Sinological IPA : /koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴ d͡z̥z̩⁴/

### Noun

狗腿子
* (colloquial, figurative, politics, derogatory) running dog; lackey; cat's paw; person subservient to counterrevolutionary or evil interests

#### Synonyms

* 共犯 (gòngfàn)
* 共謀／共谋 (gòngmóu)
* 同夥／同伙 (tónghuǒ)
* 同案犯 (tóng'ànfàn)
* 同犯 (tóngfàn)
* 同謀／同谋 (tóngmóu)
* 同謀犯／同谋犯 (tóngmóufàn)
* 同黨／同党 (tóngdǎng)
* 幫兇／帮凶 (bāngxiōng)
* 爪牙 (zhǎoyá) (figurative, derogatory)
* 狗腿 (gǒutuǐ) (figurative, derogatory)
* 走卒 (zǒuzú)
* 走狗 (zǒugǒu) (figurative, derogatory)
* 鷹犬／鹰犬 (yīngquǎn) (figurative)
# reyðum
## Old Norse
### Noun

reyðum
* dative plural indefinite of reyðr
# ensigeros
## Latin
### Adjective

ēnsigerōs
* accusative masculine plural of ēnsiger
# escaché
## Spanish
### Verb

escaché
* first-person singular preterite indicative of escachar
# Sam-chi
## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of Sam-chi – see 三芝 (“Sanzhi”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 三芝).
# hoggasters
## English
### Noun

hoggasters
* plural of hoggaster
# esmiuzaran
## Galician
### Verb

esmiuzaran
* third-person plural pluperfect indicative of esmiuzar
# Stalinci
## Turkish
### Etymology

Stalin +‎ -ci

### Noun

Stalinci (definite accusative Stalinciyi, plural Stalinciler)
* Stalinist

#### Derived terms

* Stalincilik (“Stalinism”)
# term papers
## English
### Noun

term papers
* plural of term paper
# 熱する
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 熱
* ねつ > ねっ Grade: 4
* goon

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ねっする [nèssúrú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) ねっする [nèssúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [ne̞sːɨɾɯ̟]

### Verb

熱(ねっ)する • (nessuru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 熱(ねっ)し (nesshi), past 熱(ねっ)した (nesshita))
* (transitive) to heat up
* (intransitive) to heat
** 1929, Edward S. Morse, translated by Kin’ichi Ishikawa, Nihon sono hi sono hi [Japan Day by Day]‎:
    講(こう)演(えん)を終(おわ)った瞬(しゅん)間(かん)に、素(す)晴(ばら)しい、神(しん)経(けい)質(しつ)な拍(はく)手(しゅ)が起(おこ)り、私(わたし)は頬(ほお)の熱(ねっ)するのを覚(おぼ)えた。
       Kōen o owatta shunkan ni, subarashii, shinkeishitsu na hakushu ga okori, watashi wa hō no nessuru no o oboeta.
       When I finished my lecture, a wonderful and nervous applause broke out, and I felt my cheek heat.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ねっせ ねっし | ne'se ne'shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ねっし | ne'shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ねっする | ne'suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ねっする | ne'suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ねっすれ | ne'sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ねっしろ ねっせよ | ne'shiro ne'seyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ねっせられる ねっしられる | ne'serareru ne'shirareru |
| Causative | ねっしさせる ねっしさす | ne'shisaseru ne'shisasu |
| Potential | ねっせられる ねっしられる | ne'serareru ne'shirareru |
| Volitional | ねっしよう | ne'shiyō |
| Negative | ねっしない | ne'shinai |
| Negative continuative | ねっせず | ne'sezu |
| Formal | ねっします | ne'shimasu |
| Perfective | ねっした | ne'shita |
| Conjunctive | ねっして | ne'shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | ねっすれば | ne'sureba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 熱せ | ねっせ | nesse |
| Continuative (連用形) | 熱し | ねっし | nessi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 熱す | ねっす | nessu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 熱する | ねっする | nessuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 熱すれ | ねっすれ | nessure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 熱せよ | ねっせよ | nesseyo |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 熱せず | ねっせず | nessezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 熱すれど | ねっすれど | nessuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 熱すれば | ねっすれば | nessureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 熱せば | ねっせば | nesseba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 熱しき | ねっしき | nessiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 熱しけり | ねっしけり | nessikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 熱しつ | ねっしつ | nessitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 熱しぬ | ねっしぬ | nessinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 熱せり 熱したり | ねっせり ねっしたり | nesseri nessitari |
| Volitional | 熱せむ | ねっせむ | nessemu |

### References

* 1 2 Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# ensigero
## Latin
### Adjective

ēnsigerō
* dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of ēnsiger
# esmiuzaras
## Galician
### Verb

esmiuzaras
* second-person singular pluperfect indicative of esmiuzar
# dàzhì
## Mandarin
### Romanization

dàzhì (Zhuyin ㄉㄚˋ ㄓˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大致
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大志
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大治
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大智
# dàzháxiè
## Mandarin
### Romanization

dàzháxiè (Zhuyin ㄉㄚˋ ㄓㄚˊ ㄒㄧㄝˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大閘蟹／大闸蟹
# dàzhá
## Mandarin
### Romanization

dàzhá (Zhuyin ㄉㄚˋ ㄓㄚˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大札
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 大閘／大闸
# Timoté
## Walloon
### Alternative forms

* Timotêye
* Timotèye

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ti.mɔ.ˈte/

### Proper noun

Timoté
* (biblical) Timothy
* a male given name, equivalent to English Timothy
# siyeda
## Phuthi
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

síyedá class 7 (plural tíyedá class 8)
* shoe

#### Inflection

This entry needs an inflection-table template.
# espalecereis
## Galician
### Verb

espalecereis
* (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural future indicative of espalecer
# espalecerem
## Galician
### Verb

espalecerem
* (reintegrationist norm) inflection of espalecer:
** third-person plural future subjunctive
** third-person plural personal infinitive
# dédaignent
## French
### Verb

dédaignent
* third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of dédaigner
# dédaignera
## French
### Verb

dédaignera
* third-person singular future of dédaigner
# skamfläckar
## Swedish
### Noun

skamfläckar
* indefinite plural of skamfläck
# específica
## Asturian
### Adjective

específica
* feminine singular of específicu

## Catalan
### Adjective

específica
* feminine singular of específic

## Galician
### Adjective

específica
* feminine singular of específico

## Portuguese
### Adjective

específica
* feminine singular of específico

## Spanish
### Adjective

específica f sg
* feminine singular of específico
# esiRNA
## English
### Noun

esiRNA (plural esiRNAs)
* (biochemistry) endoribonuclease-prepared siRNA

### Anagrams

* Neiras, Nerias, Raines, Resian, arisen, arsine, erasin, raines, sarnie
# Trastulli
## Italian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Trastulli m or f by sense
* a surname

### Further reading

* Stefano Ravara, Mappa dei Cognomi, 2015-2024
# débarde
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: débardent, débardes

### Verb

débarde
* inflection of débarder:
** first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
** second-person singular imperative
# Trentiner
## German
### Etymology

From Trentino +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʁenˈtiːnɐ]
* Hyphenation: Tren‧ti‧ner

### Noun

Trentiner m (strong, genitive Trentiners, plural Trentiner, feminine Trentinerin)
* a person who comes from or lives in Trentino
    Synonym: (dated) Welschtiroler

#### Hypernyms

* Norditaliener, Italiener
** Europäer

#### Derived terms

* Trentinerin

#### Related terms

* Tessiner
* Florentiner

### Adjective

Trentiner (indeclinable, no predicative form)
* (relational) of Trentino
    Synonym: trentinisch

#### Usage notes

* Words like this are considered indeclinable adjectives, as noted by Duden, DWDS and other modern German references, but are capitalized because they originated as genitive plurals of substantives. See -er for more.
# Trentinerin
## German
### Etymology

From Trentiner +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [tʁenˈtiːnəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Tren‧ti‧ne‧rin

### Noun

Trentinerin f (genitive Trentinerin, plural Trentinerinnen, masculine Trentiner)
* A female person from Trentino or of Trentino descent

#### Hypernyms

* Norditalienerin, Italienerin
** Europäerin

#### Related terms

* Tessinerin
* Florentinerin

### Further reading

* “Trentinerin” in Duden online
# espirrarám
## Galician
### Verb

espirrarám
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural future indicative of espirrar
# Tischtennisspielerin
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -iːləʁɪn

### Noun

Tischtennisspielerin f (genitive Tischtennisspielerin, plural Tischtennisspielerinnen)
* female equivalent of Tischtennisspieler
# Tischtuche
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tischtuche n
* dative of Tischtuch
# Tusschen de Bruggen
## Dutch
### Etymology

First attested as Tusschen de Bruggen in 1899. Derived from tussen (“between”) and the plural form of brug (“bridge”). Compare Tussenklappen.
See also Limburgish Tösje de Brögke.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʏ.sə(n) də ˈbrʏ.ɣə(n)/
* Hyphenation: Tus‧schen de Brug‧gen
* Rhymes: -ʏɣən

### Proper noun

Tusschen de Bruggen n
* A hamlet in Roerdalen, Limburg, Netherlands

### References

* van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
# Tusse
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Tusse f (genitive Tusse, plural Tussen)
* Alternative form of Tussi (“bimbo”)
* Alternative form of Tuse (“girl, broad”)

#### Usage notes

* Roughly takes a middle position semantically and in degree of pejorativeness between both of the above.
# Tuskegees
## English
### Noun

Tuskegees
* plural of Tuskegee
# espejillos
## Spanish
### Noun

espejillos m pl
* plural of espejillo
# espejismos
## Spanish
### Noun

espejismos m pl
* plural of espejismo
# skeed
## English
### Etymology 1
#### Verb

skeed
* simple past and past participle of skee

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

skeed (plural skeeds)
* Alternative form of skid (“timber”)

### References

* “skeed”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* deeks, dekes, keeds
# espontanea
## Spanish
### Verb

espontanea
* only used in se espontanea, third-person singular present indicative of espontanearse
* only used in te ... espontanea, syntactic variant of espontanéate, second-person singular imperative of espontanearse
# décorées
## French
### Participle

décorées f pl
* feminine plural of décoré
# débauchée
## French
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

débauchée f sg
* feminine singular of débauché

### Further reading

* “débauchée”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# débauchâtes
## French
### Verb

débauchâtes
* second-person plural past historic of débaucher
# esplicitazioni
## Italian
### Noun

esplicitazioni f
* plural of esplicitazione
# espliciteranno
## Italian
### Verb

espliciteranno
* third-person plural future of esplicitare

### Anagrams

* serpentinicola
# espliciterei
## Italian
### Verb

espliciterei
* first-person singular conditional of esplicitare
# skaffningen
## Swedish
### Noun

skaffningen
* definite singular of skaffning
# Trichotemnomataceae
## Translingual

Wikispecies

### Etymology

Trichotemnoma +‎ -aceae

### Proper noun

Trichotemnomataceae
* A taxonomic family within the order Jungermanniales – a group of leafy liverworts.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota - superkingdom; Plantae - kingdom; Viridiplantae - subkingdom; Streptophyta - infrakingdom; Charophyta - superphylum; Marchantiophyta - phylum; Jungermanniopsida - class; Jungermanniidae - subclass; Jungermanniales - order; Jungermanniineae - suborder

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Trichotemnoma - genera
# Trichostema
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Trichostema
* A taxonomic genus within the family Lamiaceae – certain flowering plants.
# siege-house
## English
### Noun

siege-house (plural siege-houses)
* Alternative form of siegehouse: an outhouse.
# Sam Brown belt
## English
### Noun

Sam Brown belt
* Misspelling of Sam Browne belt.
# holly-leaved cherries
## English
### Noun

holly-leaved cherries
* plural of holly-leaved cherry
# antropogenesi
## Italian
### Etymology

From antropo- +‎ -genesi.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tro.poˈd͡ʒɛ.ne.zi/
* Rhymes: -ɛnezi
* Hyphenation: an‧tro‧po‧gè‧ne‧si

### Noun

antropogenesi f (uncountable)
* anthropogenesis
    Synonym: antropogenia

### Further reading

* antropogenesi in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
# Stalincilik
## Turkish
### Etymology

Stalinci (“Stalinist”) +‎ -lik (“-ness”)

### Noun

Stalincilik (definite accusative Stalinciliği, plural Stalincilikler)
* Stalinism
# cunctaritis
## Latin
### Verb

cunctāritis
* second-person plural future perfect active indicative of cunctō

### Verb

cunctārītis
* second-person plural perfect active subjunctive of cunctō
# settantaquattrenni
## Italian
### Noun

settantaquattrenni m (f)
* plural of settantaquattrenne
# dona d'aigua
## Catalan
### Etymology

Literally, “water woman”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈdɔ.nə ˈð‿aj.ɣwə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈdɔ.na ˈð‿aj.ɣwa]

### Noun

dona d'aigua f (plural dones d'aigua)
* (mythology) feminine being that lives in places with fresh water
    Synonyms: aloja, goja
    Coordinate terms: nimfa, sirena
** 2019 June 29, Carles Geli, “Irene Solà: “L’art m’ha donat irreverència, un punt de bogeria literària””, in El País‎:Potser per això, al seu tercer i darrer títol, Canto jo i la muntanya balla (guardonat, és clar: Llibres Anagrama de Novel·la), núvols, cabirols, bolets i dones d’aigua parlen, en el que la crítica ha coincidit que és dels millors títols del curs que s’acaba.(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### Further reading

* dona d'aigua (mitologia) on the Catalan Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{ca}$
# donabais
## Spanish
### Verb

donabais
* second-person plural imperfect indicative of donar
# donabam
## Latin
### Verb

dōnābam
* first-person singular imperfect active indicative of dōnō
# Sandgrens
## English
### Proper noun

Sandgrens
* plural of Sandgren

### Anagrams

* grandness
# señalizados
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Spain) /seɲaliˈθados/ [se.ɲa.liˈθa.ð̞os]
* IPA: (Latin America, Philippines) /seɲaliˈsados/ [se.ɲa.liˈsa.ð̞os]
* Rhymes: -ados
* Syllabification: se‧ña‧li‧za‧dos

### Participle

señalizados m pl
* masculine plural of señalizado
# sessão fotográfica
## Portuguese
### Noun

sessão fotográfica f (plural sessões fotográficas)
* photo shoot
    Synonym: sessão de fotos
# Schrumpfschläuchen
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Schrumpfschläuchen m
* dative plural of Schrumpfschlauch
# Schnië
## Limburgish
### Alternative forms

* Schniee (Krefeld)
* snie (Maastrichtian)
* sjnië (Moelingen)
* sjnee (Roermond, Sittard)
* sjniè (Valkenburg)
* sjnieë (widespread south of Panninger-line, Dutch-based spelling)
* snieë (widespread north of Panninger-line, Dutch-based spelling)

### Etymology

From earlier schnei, from Proto-West Germanic *snaiw, from Proto-Germanic *snaiwaz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃniə̯/
* Hyphenation: Schnië
* Rhymes: -iə̯

### Noun

Schnië m
* (Eupen, uncountable, meteorology) snow

#### Related terms

* schnéïje
# Saperstein
## English
### Proper noun

Saperstein (plural Sapersteins)
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Saperstein is the 27481st most common surname in the United States, belonging to 877 individuals. Saperstein is most common among White (96.12%) individuals.

### Anagrams

* painteress, pineasters, pistareens, sparteines
# Saphic
## English
### Adjective

Saphic
* Misspelling of Sapphic.
# Saperavi
## English
### Etymology

From Georgian საფერავი (saperavi, literally “paint, dye”).

### Noun

Saperavi (countable and uncountable, plural Saperavis)
* A Georgian dry red wine.
** 2016, Anna-Katharina Hornidge, Anastasiya Shtaltovna, Conrad Schetter, Agricultural Knowledge and Knowledge Systems in Post-Soviet Societies, page 238:The association between white wine and masculinity declined in Georgia, and deep red, complex and old Saperavis are no longer accidents of wine making and frugal consumption (long storage) in the women's domain but are considered interesting and valuable commodities.
# settle the score
## English
### Verb

settle the score (third-person singular simple present settles the score, present participle settling the score, simple past and past participle settled the score)
* Synonym of even the score
# Radawiec
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /raˈdavjɛt͡s/
* Rhymes: -avjɛt͡s
* Syllabification: Ra‧da‧wiec

### Proper noun

Radawiec m pers
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Proper noun

Radawiec f (indeclinable)
* a female surname

### Further reading

* “Radawiec”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022
# Trichotemnoma
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Etymology

tricho- +‎ Temnoma

### Proper noun

Trichotemnoma n
* A taxonomic genus within the family Trichotemnomataceae – a group of leafy liverworts.
# Strassenbild
## German
### Noun

Strassenbild n (strong, genitive Strassenbildes or Strassenbilds, plural Strassenbilder)
* Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of Straßenbild.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.
# antropogenetic
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French anthropogénétique.

### Adjective

antropogenetic m or n (feminine singular antropogenetică, masculine plural antropogenetici, feminine and neuter plural antropogenetice)
* anthropogenetic
# tûolmaq
## Khalaj

| Perso-Arabic | Perso-Arabic | توُوْلماق |

### Pronunciation

* (Xarrâbî) IPA: [tu̞ːo̯lˈmaq]

### Verb

tûolmaq (third-person singular aorist tûolar, second person singular imperative tûolı)
* Alternative form of tôlmaq (“to become full”)

### References

* Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
# du díx̱'
## Tlingit
### Etymology

du (“his/her”) + díx̱'.

### Noun

du díx̱'
* his/her back

#### Inflection

| | singular | plural |
| 1st person | ax̱ díx̱' | haa díx̱' |
| 2nd person | i díx̱' | yee díx̱' |
| 3rd person (human) | du díx̱' | du díx̱' |
| 3rd person (non-human) | a díx̱' | a díx̱' |
| 3rd person (proximate) | ash díx̱' | ash díx̱' |
| Indefinite (human) | ha díx̱' | ha díx̱' |
| Indefinite (non-human) | at díx̱' | at díx̱' |
| Reflexive | chush díx̱' | chush díx̱' |
| Reciprocal | woosh díx̱' | woosh díx̱' |
# reverta
## French
### Pronunciation

* Homophones: revertas, revertât

### Verb

reverta
* third-person singular past historic of reverter

## Portuguese
### Verb

reverta
* inflection of reverter:
** first/third-person singular present subjunctive
** third-person singular imperative
# settle someone's hash
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

settle someone's hash (third-person singular simple present settles someone's hash, present participle settling someone's hash, simple past and past participle settled someone's hash)
* (idiomatic) To physically or verbally subdue someone.
** 1851, S. G. Warren, Ten Thousand a Year, Jesper Harding, page 344:Wait and see old Caleb Quirk get into the box. I'll settle his hash in half a minute.
** 1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, “chapter 13”, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:“But wait till I light on you, no matter where it is, I’ll settle your hash for a bit, yer little swine!”
** 2004 July 8–14, "Devious Rabbit Tricks Bush Into Signing Gun Ban", The Onion, available in Embedded in America, →ISBN, page 202,
    "Sez Pezziden' Bush, sezee, 'I'm gwine ter settle yo' hash, ole Rabbit....'"

#### Translations
### References

* “settle someone's hash”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# Radars
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Radars
* genitive singular of Radar
* plural of Radar
# tīrītava
## Latvian
### Etymology

From tīrīt (“to clean”) +‎ -ava.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

### Noun

tīrītava f (4th declension)
* cleaner (a room, place, also a company that cleans, e.g. clothes, professionally)
    ķīmiskā tīrītava ― dry cleaner (lit. chemical cleaning place)
    kur Rīgā ir kāda lēta un salīdzinoši normāla ķīmiskā tīrītava? ― where in Riga is there a cheap and relatively normal dry cleaner?

#### Related terms

* tīrīt
* tīrītājs, tīrītāja
# tīrītavās
## Latvian
### Noun

tīrītavās f
* locative plural of tīrītava
# tīrītie
## Latvian
### Participle

tīrītie
* nominative/vocative plural masculine of tīrītais
# homeokinetic
## English
### Adjective

homeokinetic (not comparable)
* Relating to homeokinetics.
* Relating to homeokinesis.
** 2016 January 30, “Classification of Asthma Based on Nonlinear Analysis of Breathing Pattern”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:Like all physiological systems, respiratory system is adaptive and functions in homeokinetic statuses.
# gearr-am
## Irish
### Etymology

gearr- +‎ am

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /ˈɟaːɾˠˌaumˠ/
* (Galway) IPA: /ˈɟɑːɾˠˌɑːmˠ/, /ˈɟɑːɾˠˌamˠ/
* (Mayo) IPA: /ˈɟɑːɾˠˌamˠ/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈɟaːɾˠˌamˠ/, /ˈɟaːɾˠˌamˠə/

### Noun

gearr-am m (genitive singular gearr-ama, nominative plural gearr-amanna)
* a short time (i.e. short period of time)
    Beidh mé leat i ngearr-am.I'll be with you in a short time.
* short time (a period of reduced work hours)

#### Declension

Third declension

### References

* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 11

### Further reading

* “ngearr-am”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* “gearr-am”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
# gearr-aighneas
## Irish
### Etymology

gearr- (“curt, abrupt”) +‎ aighneas (“talk, chatter”)

### Noun

gearr-aighneas m (genitive singular gearr-aighnis)
* backchat; impudence

#### Declension

First declension

#### Derived terms

* gearr-aighneasóir m (“argumentative, impudent person”)

### References

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “gearr-aighneas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# hold one's breath
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Verb

hold one's breath (third-person singular simple present holds one's breath, present participle holding one's breath, simple past and past participle held one's breath)
* Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see hold,‎ one's,‎ breath. To keep air in one's lungs, pausing noticeably before exhaling after previously inhaling.
* (idiomatic, usually in a negative) To wait expectantly for something to happen soon.
    He might pay back the money he borrowed without you reminding him, but I wouldn't hold my breath.
** 2008, Linda Robinson, Tell Me How This Ends: General David Petraeus and the Search for a Way Out of Iraq‎, page 271:Petraeus hoped they would succeed, and lent his support, but he was not holding his breath.
** 2021 October 6, Christian Wolmar, “Both sides must work together to get London back on track”, in RAIL, number 941, page 35:It would be nice to think there are grown-ups in the Government ready to sort out the mess for the sake of London and its people... but I'm not holding my breath.

#### Derived terms

* don't hold your breath

#### Related terms

* breathholding
* breath-holding
* with bated breath

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “hold one's breath”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.