OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ქაშა̈გ
## Svan
### Etymology

From Georgian ქაშაგი (kašagi, “youth sold into slavery”).

### Noun

ქაშა̈გ • (kašäg)
* Circassian

#### Derived terms

* მჷქშა̈გ (məkšäg)

### Proper noun

ქაშა̈გ • (kašäg)
* Circassia

### References

* ↑ Orbeliani, Sulxan-Saba (1685–1716) “ქაშა̈გ”, in S. Iordanišvili, editor, Siṭq̇vis ḳona kartuli, romel ars leksiḳoni [Collection of Georgian words, that is a dictionary]‎, Tbilisi: Georgian SSR print, published 1949, page 369

### Further reading

* Topuria, Varlam, Kaldani, Maksime (1994) “ქაშა̈გ”, in Svanuri leksiḳoni [Svan Dictionary] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Merani-3 Publishing, page 1746
# კუ̂ახნეშ
## Svan
### Noun

კუ̂ახნეშ • (ḳûaxneš)
* Alternative form of კუ̂ახნესგ (ḳûaxnesg)
# კუამლი
## Old Georgian
### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *ḳwam- : *ḳwm-.

### Noun

კუამლი • (ḳuamli)
* smoke

#### Descendants

* Georgian: კვამლი (ḳvamli), კომლი (ḳomli)

### Further reading

* Abulaʒe, Ilia (1973) “კუამლი”, in Ʒveli kartuli enis leksiḳoni (masalebi) [Dictionary of Old Georgian (Materials)]‎ (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Metsniereba, page 204a
# ჩამონგრევა
## Georgian
### Verb

ჩამონგრევა • (čamongreva)
* to collapse
# ᎢᎸᏍᎩ
## Cherokee
### Adjective

ᎢᎸᏍᎩ • (ilvsgi)
* few
# ჩილი
## Laz
### Alternative forms

* ჩილ (çil) — alternative spelling

### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *c₁olʿ-.

### Noun

ჩილი • (çili) (Latin spelling çili) (Dutkhe, Vitse–Arkabi, Khopa–Batumi, Chkhala)
* wife
    Synonyms: ოხორჯა (oxorca), დიდა (dida)
    მა ოხორიშე გობიქთიში ჩილიჩქიმიქ ოჭონეფე ჭუმტუma oxorişe gobiktişi çiliçkimik oç̌onepe ç̌umťuWhen I came home, my wife was sewing what was to be sewn

### Further reading

* Adjarian, H. (1898) “Étude sur la langue laze”, in Mémoires de la Société de Linguistique de Paris (in French), volume X, page 157
* Kojima, Gôichi (2012–) “çili/ çil”, in Temel Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük Taslağı‎ (in Turkish)
* Bucaklişi, İsmail Avcı, Uzunhasanoğlu, Hasan (1999) Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük / Lazuri-Turkuli Nenapuna [Laz–Turkish dictionary] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Akyüz Yayıncılık, page 38
* Marr, N. (1910) “ჩილი”, in Грамматика чанского (лазского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Chan (Laz) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 2) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 210a
* Tandilava, Ali (2013) “ჩილი”, in Merab Čuxua, Natela Kutelia, Lile Tandilava, Lali Ezugbaia, editors, Lazuri leksiḳoni [Laz Dictionary]‎, online version prepared by Levan Vašaḳiʒe, Tbilisi

## Mingrelian
### Alternative forms

* ჩჷლი (čəli)

### Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *c₁olʿ-.

### Noun

ჩილი • (čili)
* wife
    Synonym: ოსური (osuri)

#### Usage notes

ოსური (osuri) is used more often.

### Further reading

* Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ჩილი”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1711
* Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ჩილი”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)‎ (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 364b
* Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) “*ჩჷლ-/*ჩილ-”, in Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa [Laz–Mingrelian Grammar] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 866
* Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ჩილი”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
* Pipia, Daniel (2008) “ჩილი”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi [Megrelian dictionary materials] (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)‎, online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
# ჩილქ
## Svan
### Etymology

The ultimate etymology is uncertain. See Georgian ჩლიქი (čliki) for more.

### Noun

ჩილქ • (čilk) (plural ჩილქა̈რ)
* hoof
# ርሓን
## Tigre
### Etymology

From Arabic رَيْحَان (rayḥān).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɾɨːħaːn/

### Noun

ርሓን • (rəḥan)
* fragrant plant

### References

* Littmann, Enno, Höfner, Maria (1962) “ርሓን”, in Wörterbuch der Tigrē-Sprache. Tigrē—Deutsch—Englisch (Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur; XI)‎, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag GmbH, page 147a
# ርጥብ
## Amharic
### Etymology

Cognate with Arabic رطب (“wet, moist”) and Hebrew רטוב (“wet, moist”)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ርጥብ • (rəṭb)
* wet
# መሀረ
## Ge'ez
### Etymology

Cognate with Classical Syriac ܡܗܺܝܪܳܐ, Hebrew מָהִיר, Hebrew מָהַר, Arabic مَهَرَ (mahara).

### Verb

መሀረ • (mähärä)
* to teach, instruct
* to educate, train, discipline

#### Related terms

* ተመሀረ (tämähärä)
* ምሁር (məhur)
* አምህርት (ʾämhərt)
* መሃሪ (mähari)
* መምህር (mämhər)
* ተመሃሪ (tämähari)
* ተመሀር (tämähär)
* ተምሃር (tämhar)
* ትምህርት (təmhərt)

### References

* Dillmann, August (1865) “መሀረ”, in Lexicon linguae aethiopicae cum indice latino (in Latin), Leipzig: T. O. Weigel, columns 142–143
# ሖ

| ሖ | U+1216, &#4630; ETHIOPIC SYLLABLE HHO |
| ← ሕ [U+1215] | Ethiopic | ሗ → [U+1217] |

## Translingual
### Etymology

Modified form of ሐ (ḥ).

### Letter

ሖ (ḥo)
* A symbol of the Ge'ez abugida, transliterated as ḥo.
# መሀረብ
## Amharic
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مرحمة (“handkerchief”)

### Noun

መሀረብ • (mähäräb) m
* handkerchief
# ᎩᎦ
## Cherokee
### Noun

ᎩᎦ • (giga)
* blood
# ይግባኝ
## Amharic
### Noun

ይግባኝ • (yəgbañ) ?
* appeal
* petition
# სიმებიანი საკრავები
## Georgian
### Noun

სიმებიანი საკრავები • (simebiani saḳravebi)
* plural of სიმებიანი საკრავი (simebiani saḳravi)
# ᎡᎶᎯ ᎠᎦᏎᏙᏗ
## Cherokee
### Proper noun

ᎡᎶᎯ ᎠᎦᏎᏙᏗ • (elohi agasedodi)
* Earth Day, literally "a day to observe the Earth"
# ἡμέας
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛː.mé.as/ → /iˈme.as/ → /iˈme.as/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /hɛː.mé.as/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /(h)e̝ˈme.as/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /iˈme.as/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /iˈme.as/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /iˈme.as/

### Pronoun

ἡμέᾰς • (hēméas)
* (Epic, Ionic) accusative plural of ἡμεῖς (hēmeîs)
# បាញ់កាញ់
## Khmer
### Etymology

Borrowed from Vietnamese bánh canh.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic and Phonemic | បាញ់កាញ់ pāñ´kāñ´ |
| WT romanisation | bañkañ |
| (standard) IPA | /ɓaɲ.ˈkaɲ/ |

### Noun

បាញ់កាញ់ • (bañkañ)
* flat rice noodles
# すなどり
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 漁り 漁 (dated) 漁人

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すなどり [sùnádórí] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) すなどり [sùnádóríꜜ] (Odaka – [4])
* IPA: [sɨna̠do̞ɾʲi]

### Noun

すなどり • (sunadori)
* 漁り, 漁: (archaic) fishing
* 漁り, 漁人: (archaic) fisher

### Verb

すなどり • (sunadori)
* 漁り: stem or continuative form of すなどる (sunadoru) [godan]

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# けんよう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of けんよう – see the following entries. :
| 【兼用】 | [noun] serving two purposes [verb] to serve two purposes |
(This term, けんよう (ken'yō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 犬羊, 見様, 建窯, 眷養, 険要, 顕要, 顕揚.)
# けんらん
## Japanese
### Noun

けんらん • (kenran)
* 絢爛: beauty and luxury; gorgeous, dazzling; florid, flowery, ornate
* 検卵: examining eggs during incubation
* 賢覧: honorific to describe someone else looking at something
# すくむ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 竦む

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) すくむ [sùkúmú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [sɨ̥kɯ̟mɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「竦む」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 竦む | すくむ | [sùkúmú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 竦め | すくめ | [sùkúmé] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 竦まれる | すくまれる | [sùkúmárérú] |
| Causative | 竦ませる | すくませる | [sùkúmásérú] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 竦もう | すくもー | [sùkúmóꜜò] |
| Negative | 竦まない | すくまない | [sùkúmánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 竦まなかった | すくまなかった | [sùkúmánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 竦みます | すくみます | [sùkúmímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 竦んだ | すくんだ | [sùkúńdá] |
| Conjunctive | 竦んで | すくんで | [sùkúńdé] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 竦めば | すくめば | [sùkúméꜜbà] |

### Verb

すくむ • (sukumu) intransitive godan (stem すくみ (sukumi), past すくんだ (sukunda))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | すくめる |
| mediopassive | すくむ |
* freeze from fear, be paralyzed with fear
* cower, shrink before something

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | すくま | sukuma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | すくみ | sukumi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | すくむ | sukumu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | すくむ | sukumu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | すくめ | sukume |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | すくめ | sukume |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | すくまれる | sukumareru |
| Causative | すくませる すくます | sukumaseru sukumasu |
| Potential | すくめる | sukumeru |
| Volitional | すくもう | sukumō |
| Negative | すくまない | sukumanai |
| Negative continuative | すくまず | sukumazu |
| Formal | すくみます | sukumimasu |
| Perfective | すくんだ | sukunda |
| Conjunctive | すくんで | sukunde |
| Hypothetical conditional | すくめば | sukumeba |

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# すぐさま
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of すぐさま – see the following entry. :
| 【直ぐ様】 | [adverb] immediately |
(This term, すぐさま (sugusama), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# こへい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こへい – see the following entries. :
| 【古兵】 | [noun] old soldier [noun] veteran, old hand Alternative spelling ふるつわもの |
(This term, こへい (kohei), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 古弊, 胡兵, 胡瓶, 庫平, 雇兵, 雇聘, 鼓鼙, 顧平, 小塀.)
# こぶん
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こぶん – see the following entry. :
| 【子分】 | [noun] an individual under the control of another person, a subordinate, a henchman [noun] a person, usually a child, in the custody or care of a foster parent (親分(おやぶん) (oyabun)) |
(This term, こぶん (kobun), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# たがを外す
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 外
* はず Grade: 2
For pronunciation and definitions of たがを外す – see the following entry. :
| 【箍たがを外はずす】 | [verb] (idiomatic) to cut loose, to go wild Alternative spelling タガを外す |
(This term, たがを外す, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# たきつける
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of たきつける – see the following entry. :
| 【焚き付ける】 | [verb] to kindle, to build a fire [verb] (figurative) to stir up, to incite Alternative spelling 焚きつける |
(This term, たきつける (takitsukeru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# さきこぼれる
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of さきこぼれる – see the following entry. :
| 【咲き溢れる】 | [verb] to bloom in profusion |
(This term, さきこぼれる (sakikoboreru), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# しょうエネルギー
## Japanese
### Noun

しょうエネルギー • (shōenerugī)
* 省エネルギー: energy saving (abbr. 省エネ)
# とどける
## Japanese
### Verb

とどける • (todokeru)
* 届ける: to deliver

#### Related terms

* 届(とど)く (todoku)
# ふためく
## Japanese
### Etymology

ふた (futa, an onomatopoeia also found in the adverb ふたふた (futafuta)) + めく (-meku, “to show signs of, to have the appearance of, to look like, to seem like”, a verb-forming suffix)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɸɯ̟ta̠me̞kɯ̟]

### Verb

ふためく • (futameku) intransitive godan (stem ふためき (futameki), past ふためいた (futameita))
* to make a commotion, to make a racket

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ふためか | futameka |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ふためき | futameki |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ふためく | futameku |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ふためく | futameku |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ふためけ | futameke |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ふためけ | futameke |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | ふためかれる | futamekareru |
| Causative | ふためかせる ふためかす | futamekaseru futamekasu |
| Potential | ふためける | futamekeru |
| Volitional | ふためこう | futamekō |
| Negative | ふためかない | futamekanai |
| Negative continuative | ふためかず | futamekazu |
| Formal | ふためきます | futamekimasu |
| Perfective | ふためいた | futameita |
| Conjunctive | ふためいて | futameite |
| Hypothetical conditional | ふためけば | futamekeba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | ふためか | ふためか | futameka |
| Continuative (連用形) | ふためき | ふためき | futameki |
| Terminal (終止形) | ふためく | ふためく | futameku |
| Attributive (連体形) | ふためく | ふためく | futameku |
| Realis (已然形) | ふためけ | ふためけ | futameke |
| Imperative (命令形) | ふためけ | ふためけ | futameke |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | ふためかず | ふためかず | futamekazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | ふためけど | ふためけど | futamekedo |
| Causal conjunction | ふためけば | ふためけば | futamekeba |
| Conditional conjunction | ふためかば | ふためかば | futamekaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | ふためきき | ふためきき | futamekiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | ふためきけり | ふためきけり | futamekikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | ふためきつ | ふためきつ | futamekitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | ふためきぬ | ふためきぬ | futamekinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | ふためけり ふためきたり | ふためけり ふためきたり | futamekeri futamekitari |
| Volitional | ふためかむ | ふためかむ | futamekamu |

#### Derived terms

* 慌(あわ)てふためく (awatefutameku)

### References

* ↑ “ふためく”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
# たまつきば
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 玉突き場 玉突場 (dated)

### Etymology

From 玉突(たまつ)き (tamatsuki) + 場(ば) (ba).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ta̠ma̠t͡sɨkʲiba̠]

### Noun

たまつきば • (tamatsuki-ba)
* pool (billiards) parlor

#### Synonyms

* 玉突(たまつ)き屋(や) (tamatsukiya)
* ビリヤード場(じょう) (biriyādo-jō)
* 撞球場(どうきゅうじょう) (dōkyū-jō)
* (obsolete) 玉場(たまば) (tamaba)
* (obsolete) 戯球場
# たつひろ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

たつひろ • (Tatsuhiro)
* 達弘: a male given name
* 達泰: a male given name
# たつの
## Japanese
### Proper noun

* Presently used spelling of:
For pronunciation and definitions of たつの – see the following entry. :
| 【龍野】 | [proper noun] Tatsuno (a city in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan) |
(This term, たつの (tatsuno), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# たつのり
## Japanese
### Proper noun

たつのり • (Tatsunori)
* 辰徳: a male given name
* 達徳: a male given name
* 龍則: a male given name
# とりもつ
## Japanese
### Verb

とりもつ • (torimotsu) transitive godan (stem とりもち (torimochi), past とりもった (torimotta))
* 取り持つ: mediate between parties; entertain guests
# とりま
## Japanese
### Etymology

Contraction of とりあえず、まあ (toriaezu, mā)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [to̞ɾʲima̠]

### Interjection

とりま • (torima)
* (slang) for now
# まばら
## Japanese

* Alternative spellings
* 疎ら 疏ら

### Etymology

/ma abara/ → /mabara/
Originally a compound of 間 (ma, “interval, gap, space between”) +‎ あばら (abara, “widely spaced, with large gaps, wide open”).
First cited to a text from 1086.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) まばら [màbárá] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ma̠ba̠ɾa̠]

### Adjective

まばら • (mabara) -na (adnominal まばらな (mabara na), adverbial まばらに (mabara ni))
* [from 1086] barren, sparse, thin, straggling, scattered
    人(ひと)通(どお)りがまばらな商(しょう)店(てん)街(がい)
       hitodōri ga mabara na shōtengai
       a shopping arcade where passers-by are sparse

#### Inflection

Stem forms :
| Imperfective (未然形) | まばらだろ | mabara daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | まばらで | mabara de |
| Terminal (終止形) | まばらだ | mabara da |
| Attributive (連体形) | まばらな | mabara na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | まばらなら | mabara nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | まばらであれ | mabara de are |
| Key constructions ||||
| Informal negative | まばらではない まばらじゃない | mabara de wa nai mabara ja nai |
| Informal past | まばらだった | mabara datta |
| Informal negative past | まばらではなかった まばらじゃなかった | mabara de wa nakatta mabara ja nakatta |
| Formal | まばらです | mabara desu |
| Formal negative | まばらではありません まばらじゃありません | mabara de wa arimasen mabara ja arimasen |
| Formal past | まばらでした | mabara deshita |
| Formal negative past | まばらではありませんでした まばらじゃありませんでした | mabara de wa arimasen deshita mabara ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | まばらで | mabara de |
| Conditional | まばらなら（ば） | mabara nara (ba) |
| Provisional | まばらだったら | mabara dattara |
| Volitional | まばらだろう | mabara darō |
| Adverbial | まばらに | mabara ni |
| Degree | まばらさ | mabarasa |

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# みずいれ
## Japanese

* Alternative spelling
* 水入れ

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みずいれ [mìzúíréꜜ] (Odaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) みずいれ [mìzúíꜜrè] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [mʲizɨiɾe̞]

### Noun

みずいれ • (mizuire)
* tray for holding water that will be used on an inkstone

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# みずがめざ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of みずがめざ – see the following entry. :
| 【水瓶座】 | [proper noun] (astronomy) Aquarius Alternative spelling みずがめ座 |
(This term, みずがめざ (mizugameza), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# むしん
## Japanese
### Noun

むしん • (mushin)
* 無心: setting free one's mind from distracting thoughts; innocence

### Verb

むしんする • (mushin suru) suru (stem むしんし (mushin shi), past むしんした (mushin shita))
* 無心: to beg someone for something
# むしゃ
## Japanese
### Noun

むしゃ • (musha)
* 武者: warrior
# なおやす
## Japanese
### Proper noun

なおやす • (Naoyasu)
* 尚保: a male given name
# なかがみ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of なかがみ – see the following entries. :
| 【天一神】 | [proper noun] (Taoism) god in the practice of Onmyōdō, who is believed to travel in all directions and preside over good fortune and calamities Alternative spelling てんいちじん |
| 【中神】 | [proper noun] Nakagami (places in Japan): [proper noun] A neighborhood of Iruma, Saitama Prefecture. [proper noun] A neighborhood of Tonami, Toyama Prefecture. [proper noun] A station in Akishima, Tokyo prefecture. [proper noun] a surname |
| 【仲上】 | [proper noun] a surname |
(This term, なかがみ (nakagami), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 中上, 中頭, 中鏡, 中務, 中紙.)
# なおや
## Japanese
### Proper noun

なおや • (Naoya)
* 尚哉, 直也, 直哉, 修也, 直矢: a male given name
# にじゅういち
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of にじゅういち – see the following entry. :
| 【二十一】 | [numeral] twenty-one; 21 |
(This term, にじゅういち (nijūichi), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# にじてきどうぐ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of にじてきどうぐ – see the following entry. :
| 【二次的道具】 | [noun] (behavioural sciences) metatool |
(This term, にじてきどうぐ (nijitekidōgu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ももいろ
## Japanese
### Noun

ももいろ • (momoiro)
* 桃色: peach-colored, pink
* 百色: all different colors
# ウトウト
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ウトウト – see the following entry. :
| 【うとうと】 | [adverb] dozing off [verb] doze off |
(This term, ウトウト (utōto), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# ウナギ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ウナギ – see the following entry. :
| 【鰻うなぎ】H | [noun] [from 1241] eel, especially the Japanese eel (Anguilla japonica) |
(This term, ウナギ (unagi), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# ウド
## Japanese
### Noun

ウド • (udo)
* 独活: Japanese spikenard
# ウティイチ
## Yonaguni
### Etymology

Literally "falling stone".

### Pronunciation

* (Sonai) IPA: [ùtîˈitɕi]

### Proper noun

ウティイチ (Utīchi)
* a placename
    ティンダバナんでぃ　あんさい。　うまぬ　いりばたにどぅ　ウティイチんでぃ　んどぅんすや　あん
       Tindabanandi ansai. Umanu iribatanidu utīchindi ndunsuya an
       "Tindabana" should be there. They said to the west, there would be Uti'ichi.

### References

* Yonaguni Hōgen Jiten Henshū I'inkai (与那国方言辞典編集委員会) (2021) どぅなんむぬい辞典 [Dunanmunui Dictionary], Yonaguni (与那国町): Yonaguni-chō Kyōiku I'inkai (与那国町教育委員会), page 86
# はくせつ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of はくせつ – see the following entry. :
| 【白雪】 | [noun] (literal) white snow |
(This term, はくせつ (hakusetsu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# はくそう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of はくそう – see the following entries. :
| 【博捜】 | [noun] wide search, especially through written materials [verb] to search widely, especially through written materials |
(This term, はくそう (hakusō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
(The following entries are uncreated: 薄葬, 薄層.)
# はくちょう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of はくちょう – see the following entry. :
| 【白鳥】 | [noun] a swan (waterfowl of the genus Cygnus) Alternative spelling ハクチョウ |
(This term, はくちょう (hakuchō), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# はくち
## Japanese
### Noun

はくち • (hakuchi)
* 泊地: A place where a boat or ship can anchor overnight.
* 白地: White cloth; an empty lot; a woman who is unskilled in the arts of the geisha.
* 白痴: An idiot or imbecile; idiocy or imbecility.
* 白雉: A white pheasant.

### Adverb

はくち • (hakuchi)
* 白地: (archaic) soon, immediately, presently.
# はくせい
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of はくせい – see the following entry. :
| 【百姓】 | [noun] [from the 1400s] (rare) See under Etymology 1 |
(This term, はくせい (hakusei), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# らくてんしゅぎ
## Japanese
### Noun

らくてんしゅぎ • (rakutenshugi)
* 楽天主義: optimism
# スリーサイズ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from three +‎ size, equivalent to スリー (surī) + サイズ (saizu).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) スリーサイズ [sùríí sáꜜìzù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* IPA: [sɨɾʲiː sa̠izɨ]

### Noun

スリーサイズ • (surī saizu)
* bust/waist/hip measurements; vital statistics

### See also

* バスト (basuto)
* ウエスト (uesuto)
* ヒップ (hippu)

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# エロゲ
## Japanese
### Alternative forms

* (less common) エロゲー (erogē)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [e̞ɾo̞ɡe̞]

### Noun

エロゲ • (eroge)
* adult video game; video game with R-18 themes

#### Hyponyms

* 抜(ぬ)きゲー (nukigē)
# のぶゆき
## Japanese
### Proper noun

のぶゆき • (Nobuyuki)
* 伸之, 伸幸, 信行, 伸行, 信幸, 信之, 延介: a male given name
# まさつぐ
## Japanese
### Proper noun

まさつぐ • (Masatsugu)
* 真, 正次, 正継, 昌次, 雅継, 将嗣, 政嗣, 将次: a male given name
* 政次: a male given name
# フォンデュ
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English fondue.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) フォンデュ [fóꜜǹdyù] (Atamadaka –)
* (Tokyo) フォンデュ [fòńdyúꜜ] (Odaka –)
* (Tokyo) フォンデュ [fòńdyú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɸõ̞ndʲɨ]

### Noun

フォンデュ • (fondyu)
* fondue

### References

* 1 2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* 1 2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
# フォルマント
## Japanese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English formant.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɸo̞ɾɯ̟mã̠nto̞]

### Noun

フォルマント • (forumanto)
* (acoustics) formant
# りゅうつう
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of りゅうつう – see the following entry. :
| 【流通】 | [noun] circulation (of money or information) [noun] distribution [verb] circulate [verb] distribute [verb] be negotiable |
(This term, りゅうつう (ryūtsū), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# りゅうだんほう
## Japanese
### Noun

りゅうだんほう • (ryūdanhō)
* 榴弾砲: a howitzer
# みなが
## Yonaguni
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /minaɡa/

### Noun

みなが (minaga)
* garden
# みなさま
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of みなさま – see the following entry. :
| 【皆さま】 | [pronoun] (honorific) everybody, everyone Alternative spellings 皆様, みな様 |
(This term, みなさま (minasama), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# chalcographer
## English
### Alternative forms

* chalcographist

### Etymology

From chalco- +‎ -grapher.

### Noun

chalcographer (plural chalcographers)
* An engraver on copper or brass.
* An engraver of copper plates for printing upon paper.