# bhubha
## Xhosa
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

-bhubha
* to die

#### Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

## Zulu
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

-bhubha
* to die, to perish, to be destroyed/annihilated

#### Inflection

Tone L :
| Infinitive | ukubhubha |
| | Positive | Negative |
| Infinitive | ukubhubha | ukungabhubhi |
| | Imperative | Imperative |
| | Simple | + object concord |
| Singular | bhubha | -bhubhe |
| Plural | bhubhani | -bhubheni |
| | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present | Present |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyabhubha, ngibhubha | engibhubhayo, engibhubha | ngibhubha | angibhubhi | engingabhubhi | ngingabhubhi |
| 2nd singular | uyabhubha, ubhubha | obhubhayo, obhubha | ubhubha | awubhubhi | ongabhubhi | ungabhubhi |
| 1st plural | siyabhubha, sibhubha | esibhubhayo, esibhubha | sibhubha | asibhubhi | esingabhubhi | singabhubhi |
| 2nd plural | niyabhubha, nibhubha | enibhubhayo, enibhubha | nibhubha | anibhubhi | eningabhubhi | ningabhubhi |
| Class 1 | uyabhubha, ubhubha | obhubhayo, obhubha | ebhubha | akabhubhi | ongabhubhi | engabhubhi |
| Class 2 | bayabhubha, babhubha | ababhubhayo, ababhubha | bebhubha | ababhubhi | abangabhubhi | bengabhubhi |
| Class 3 | uyabhubha, ubhubha | obhubhayo, obhubha | ubhubha | awubhubhi | ongabhubhi | ungabhubhi |
| Class 4 | iyabhubha, ibhubha | ebhubhayo, ebhubha | ibhubha | ayibhubhi | engabhubhi | ingabhubhi |
| Class 5 | liyabhubha, libhubha | elibhubhayo, elibhubha | libhubha | alibhubhi | elingabhubhi | lingabhubhi |
| Class 6 | ayabhubha, abhubha | abhubhayo, abhubha | ebhubha | awabhubhi | angabhubhi | engabhubhi |
| Class 7 | siyabhubha, sibhubha | esibhubhayo, esibhubha | sibhubha | asibhubhi | esingabhubhi | singabhubhi |
| Class 8 | ziyabhubha, zibhubha | ezibhubhayo, ezibhubha | zibhubha | azibhubhi | ezingabhubhi | zingabhubhi |
| Class 9 | iyabhubha, ibhubha | ebhubhayo, ebhubha | ibhubha | ayibhubhi | engabhubhi | ingabhubhi |
| Class 10 | ziyabhubha, zibhubha | ezibhubhayo, ezibhubha | zibhubha | azibhubhi | ezingabhubhi | zingabhubhi |
| Class 11 | luyabhubha, lubhubha | olubhubhayo, olubhubha | lubhubha | alubhubhi | olungabhubhi | lungabhubhi |
| Class 14 | buyabhubha, bubhubha | obubhubhayo, obubhubha | bubhubha | abubhubhi | obungabhubhi | bungabhubhi |
| Class 15 | kuyabhubha, kubhubha | okubhubhayo, okubhubha | kubhubha | akubhubhi | okungabhubhi | kungabhubhi |
| Class 17 | kuyabhubha, kubhubha | okubhubhayo, okubhubha | kubhubha | akubhubhi | okungabhubhi | kungabhubhi |
| | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past | Recent past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngibhubhile, ngibhubhē | engibhubhile, engibhubhē | ngibhubhile, ngibhubhē | angibhubhanga | engingabhubhanga | ngingabhubhanga |
| 2nd singular | ubhubhile, ubhubhē | obhubhile, obhubhē | ubhubhile, ubhubhē | awubhubhanga | ongabhubhanga | ungabhubhanga |
| 1st plural | sibhubhile, sibhubhē | esibhubhile, esibhubhē | sibhubhile, sibhubhē | asibhubhanga | esingabhubhanga | singabhubhanga |
| 2nd plural | nibhubhile, nibhubhē | enibhubhile, enibhubhē | nibhubhile, nibhubhē | anibhubhanga | eningabhubhanga | ningabhubhanga |
| Class 1 | ubhubhile, ubhubhē | obhubhile, obhubhē | ebhubhile, ebhubhē | akabhubhanga | ongabhubhanga | engabhubhanga |
| Class 2 | babhubhile, babhubhē | ababhubhile, ababhubhē | bebhubhile, bebhubhē | ababhubhanga | abangabhubhanga | bengabhubhanga |
| Class 3 | ubhubhile, ubhubhē | obhubhile, obhubhē | ubhubhile, ubhubhē | awubhubhanga | ongabhubhanga | ungabhubhanga |
| Class 4 | ibhubhile, ibhubhē | ebhubhile, ebhubhē | ibhubhile, ibhubhē | ayibhubhanga | engabhubhanga | ingabhubhanga |
| Class 5 | libhubhile, libhubhē | elibhubhile, elibhubhē | libhubhile, libhubhē | alibhubhanga | elingabhubhanga | lingabhubhanga |
| Class 6 | abhubhile, abhubhē | abhubhile, abhubhē | ebhubhile, ebhubhē | awabhubhanga | angabhubhanga | engabhubhanga |
| Class 7 | sibhubhile, sibhubhē | esibhubhile, esibhubhē | sibhubhile, sibhubhē | asibhubhanga | esingabhubhanga | singabhubhanga |
| Class 8 | zibhubhile, zibhubhē | ezibhubhile, ezibhubhē | zibhubhile, zibhubhē | azibhubhanga | ezingabhubhanga | zingabhubhanga |
| Class 9 | ibhubhile, ibhubhē | ebhubhile, ebhubhē | ibhubhile, ibhubhē | ayibhubhanga | engabhubhanga | ingabhubhanga |
| Class 10 | zibhubhile, zibhubhē | ezibhubhile, ezibhubhē | zibhubhile, zibhubhē | azibhubhanga | ezingabhubhanga | zingabhubhanga |
| Class 11 | lubhubhile, lubhubhē | olubhubhile, olubhubhē | lubhubhile, lubhubhē | alubhubhanga | olungabhubhanga | lungabhubhanga |
| Class 14 | bubhubhile, bubhubhē | obubhubhile, obubhubhē | bubhubhile, bubhubhē | abubhubhanga | obungabhubhanga | bungabhubhanga |
| Class 15 | kubhubhile, kubhubhē | okubhubhile, okubhubhē | kubhubhile, kubhubhē | akubhubhanga | okungabhubhanga | kungabhubhanga |
| Class 17 | kubhubhile, kubhubhē | okubhubhile, okubhubhē | kubhubhile, kubhubhē | akubhubhanga | okungabhubhanga | kungabhubhanga |
| | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past | Remote past |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngābhubha | engābhubha | ngābhubha | angibhubhanga | engingabhubhanga | ngingabhubhanga |
| 2nd singular | wābhubha | owābhubha | wābhubha | awubhubhanga | ongabhubhanga | ungabhubhanga |
| 1st plural | sābhubha | esābhubha | sābhubha | asibhubhanga | esingabhubhanga | singabhubhanga |
| 2nd plural | nābhubha | enābhubha | nābhubha | anibhubhanga | eningabhubhanga | ningabhubhanga |
| Class 1 | wābhubha | owābhubha | ābhubha | akabhubhanga | ongabhubhanga | engabhubhanga |
| Class 2 | bābhubha | abābhubha | bābhubha | ababhubhanga | abangabhubhanga | bengabhubhanga |
| Class 3 | wābhubha | owābhubha | wābhubha | awubhubhanga | ongabhubhanga | ungabhubhanga |
| Class 4 | yābhubha | eyābhubha | yābhubha | ayibhubhanga | engabhubhanga | ingabhubhanga |
| Class 5 | lābhubha | elābhubha | lābhubha | alibhubhanga | elingabhubhanga | lingabhubhanga |
| Class 6 | ābhubha | ābhubha | ābhubha | awabhubhanga | angabhubhanga | engabhubhanga |
| Class 7 | sābhubha | esābhubha | sābhubha | asibhubhanga | esingabhubhanga | singabhubhanga |
| Class 8 | zābhubha | ezābhubha | zābhubha | azibhubhanga | ezingabhubhanga | zingabhubhanga |
| Class 9 | yābhubha | eyābhubha | yābhubha | ayibhubhanga | engabhubhanga | ingabhubhanga |
| Class 10 | zābhubha | ezābhubha | zābhubha | azibhubhanga | ezingabhubhanga | zingabhubhanga |
| Class 11 | lwābhubha | olwābhubha | lwābhubha | alubhubhanga | olungabhubhanga | lungabhubhanga |
| Class 14 | bābhubha | obābhubha | bābhubha | abubhubhanga | obungabhubhanga | bungabhubhanga |
| Class 15 | kwābhubha | okwābhubha | kwābhubha | akubhubhanga | okungabhubhanga | kungabhubhanga |
| Class 17 | kwābhubha | okwābhubha | kwābhubha | akubhubhanga | okungabhubhanga | kungabhubhanga |
| | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential | Potential |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngingabhubha | — | ngingabhubha | ngingebhubhe | — | ngingebhubhe |
| 2nd singular | ungabhubha | — | ungabhubha | ungebhubhe | — | ungebhubhe |
| 1st plural | singabhubha | — | singabhubha | singebhubhe | — | singebhubhe |
| 2nd plural | ningabhubha | — | ningabhubha | ningebhubhe | — | ningebhubhe |
| Class 1 | angabhubha | — | engabhubha | angebhubhe | — | engebhubhe |
| Class 2 | bangabhubha | — | bengabhubha | bangebhubhe | — | bengebhubhe |
| Class 3 | ungabhubha | — | ungabhubha | ungebhubhe | — | ungebhubhe |
| Class 4 | ingabhubha | — | ingabhubha | ingebhubhe | — | ingebhubhe |
| Class 5 | lingabhubha | — | lingabhubha | lingebhubhe | — | lingebhubhe |
| Class 6 | angabhubha | — | engabhubha | angebhubhe | — | engebhubhe |
| Class 7 | singabhubha | — | singabhubha | singebhubhe | — | singebhubhe |
| Class 8 | zingabhubha | — | zingabhubha | zingebhubhe | — | zingebhubhe |
| Class 9 | ingabhubha | — | ingabhubha | ingebhubhe | — | ingebhubhe |
| Class 10 | zingabhubha | — | zingabhubha | zingebhubhe | — | zingebhubhe |
| Class 11 | lungabhubha | — | lungabhubha | lungebhubhe | — | lungebhubhe |
| Class 14 | bungabhubha | — | bungabhubha | bungebhubhe | — | bungebhubhe |
| Class 15 | kungabhubha | — | kungabhubha | kungebhubhe | — | kungebhubhe |
| Class 17 | kungabhubha | — | kungabhubha | kungebhubhe | — | kungebhubhe |
| | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future | Immediate future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngizobhubha | engizobhubha | ngizobhubha | angizubhubha | engingezubhubha | ngingezubhubha |
| 2nd singular | uzobhubha | ozobhubha | uzobhubha | awuzubhubha | ongezubhubha | ungezubhubha |
| 1st plural | sizobhubha | esizobhubha | sizobhubha | asizubhubha | esingezubhubha | singezubhubha |
| 2nd plural | nizobhubha | enizobhubha | nizobhubha | anizubhubha | eningezubhubha | ningezubhubha |
| Class 1 | uzobhubha | ozobhubha | ezobhubha | akazubhubha | ongezubhubha | engezubhubha |
| Class 2 | bazobhubha | abazobhubha | bezobhubha | abazubhubha | abangezubhubha | bengezubhubha |
| Class 3 | uzobhubha | ozobhubha | uzobhubha | awuzubhubha | ongezubhubha | ungezubhubha |
| Class 4 | izobhubha | ezobhubha | izobhubha | ayizubhubha | engezubhubha | ingezubhubha |
| Class 5 | lizobhubha | elizobhubha | lizobhubha | alizubhubha | elingezubhubha | lingezubhubha |
| Class 6 | azobhubha | azobhubha | ezobhubha | awazubhubha | angezubhubha | engezubhubha |
| Class 7 | sizobhubha | esizobhubha | sizobhubha | asizubhubha | esingezubhubha | singezubhubha |
| Class 8 | zizobhubha | ezizobhubha | zizobhubha | azizubhubha | ezingezubhubha | zingezubhubha |
| Class 9 | izobhubha | ezobhubha | izobhubha | ayizubhubha | engezubhubha | ingezubhubha |
| Class 10 | zizobhubha | ezizobhubha | zizobhubha | azizubhubha | ezingezubhubha | zingezubhubha |
| Class 11 | luzobhubha | oluzobhubha | luzobhubha | aluzubhubha | olungezubhubha | lungezubhubha |
| Class 14 | buzobhubha | obuzobhubha | buzobhubha | abuzubhubha | obungezubhubha | bungezubhubha |
| Class 15 | kuzobhubha | okuzobhubha | kuzobhubha | akuzubhubha | okungezubhubha | kungezubhubha |
| Class 17 | kuzobhubha | okuzobhubha | kuzobhubha | akuzubhubha | okungezubhubha | kungezubhubha |
| | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future | Remote future |
| | Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial |
| 1st singular | ngiyobhubha | engiyobhubha | ngiyobhubha | angiyubhubha | engingeyubhubha | ngingeyubhubha |
| 2nd singular | uyobhubha | oyobhubha | uyobhubha | awuyubhubha | ongeyubhubha | ungeyubhubha |
| 1st plural | siyobhubha | esiyobhubha | siyobhubha | asiyubhubha | esingeyubhubha | singeyubhubha |
| 2nd plural | niyobhubha | eniyobhubha | niyobhubha | aniyubhubha | eningeyubhubha | ningeyubhubha |
| Class 1 | uyobhubha | oyobhubha | eyobhubha | akayubhubha | ongeyubhubha | engeyubhubha |
| Class 2 | bayobhubha | abayobhubha | beyobhubha | abayubhubha | abangeyubhubha | bengeyubhubha |
| Class 3 | uyobhubha | oyobhubha | uyobhubha | awuyubhubha | ongeyubhubha | ungeyubhubha |
| Class 4 | iyobhubha | eyobhubha | iyobhubha | ayiyubhubha | engeyubhubha | ingeyubhubha |
| Class 5 | liyobhubha | eliyobhubha | liyobhubha | aliyubhubha | elingeyubhubha | lingeyubhubha |
| Class 6 | ayobhubha | ayobhubha | eyobhubha | awayubhubha | angeyubhubha | engeyubhubha |
| Class 7 | siyobhubha | esiyobhubha | siyobhubha | asiyubhubha | esingeyubhubha | singeyubhubha |
| Class 8 | ziyobhubha | eziyobhubha | ziyobhubha | aziyubhubha | ezingeyubhubha | zingeyubhubha |
| Class 9 | iyobhubha | eyobhubha | iyobhubha | ayiyubhubha | engeyubhubha | ingeyubhubha |
| Class 10 | ziyobhubha | eziyobhubha | ziyobhubha | aziyubhubha | ezingeyubhubha | zingeyubhubha |
| Class 11 | luyobhubha | oluyobhubha | luyobhubha | aluyubhubha | olungeyubhubha | lungeyubhubha |
| Class 14 | buyobhubha | obuyobhubha | buyobhubha | abuyubhubha | obungeyubhubha | bungeyubhubha |
| Class 15 | kuyobhubha | okuyobhubha | kuyobhubha | akuyubhubha | okungeyubhubha | kungeyubhubha |
| Class 17 | kuyobhubha | okuyobhubha | kuyobhubha | akuyubhubha | okungeyubhubha | kungeyubhubha |
| | Present subjunctive | Present subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngibhubhe | ngingabhubhi |
| 2nd singular | ubhubhe | ungabhubhi |
| 1st plural | sibhubhe | singabhubhi |
| 2nd plural | nibhubhe | ningabhubhi |
| Class 1 | abhubhe | angabhubhi |
| Class 2 | babhubhe | bangabhubhi |
| Class 3 | ubhubhe | ungabhubhi |
| Class 4 | ibhubhe | ingabhubhi |
| Class 5 | libhubhe | lingabhubhi |
| Class 6 | abhubhe | angabhubhi |
| Class 7 | sibhubhe | singabhubhi |
| Class 8 | zibhubhe | zingabhubhi |
| Class 9 | ibhubhe | ingabhubhi |
| Class 10 | zibhubhe | zingabhubhi |
| Class 11 | lubhubhe | lungabhubhi |
| Class 14 | bubhubhe | bungabhubhi |
| Class 15 | kubhubhe | kungabhubhi |
| Class 17 | kubhubhe | kungabhubhi |
| | Past subjunctive | Past subjunctive |
| | Positive | Negative |
| 1st singular | ngabhubha | ngangabhubha, angabhubha, angangabhubha |
| 2nd singular | wabhubha | wangabhubha, awabhubha, awangabhubha |
| 1st plural | sabhubha | sangabhubha, asabhubha, asangabhubha |
| 2nd plural | nabhubha | nangabhubha, anabhubha, anangabhubha |
| Class 1 | wabhubha | wangabhubha, akabhubha, akangabhubha |
| Class 2 | babhubha | bangabhubha, ababhubha, abangabhubha |
| Class 3 | wabhubha | wangabhubha, awabhubha, awangabhubha |
| Class 4 | yabhubha | yangabhubha, ayabhubha, ayangabhubha |
| Class 5 | labhubha | langabhubha, alabhubha, alangabhubha |
| Class 6 | abhubha | angabhubha, awabhubha, awangabhubha |
| Class 7 | sabhubha | sangabhubha, asabhubha, asangabhubha |
| Class 8 | zabhubha | zangabhubha, azabhubha, azangabhubha |
| Class 9 | yabhubha | yangabhubha, ayabhubha, ayangabhubha |
| Class 10 | zabhubha | zangabhubha, azabhubha, azangabhubha |
| Class 11 | lwabhubha | lwangabhubha, alwabhubha, alwangabhubha |
| Class 14 | babhubha | bangabhubha, ababhubha, abangabhubha |
| Class 15 | kwabhubha | kwangabhubha, akwabhubha, akwangabhubha |
| Class 17 | kwabhubha | kwangabhubha, akwabhubha, akwangabhubha |

### References

* C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “buba”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “buba (6.3)”