# ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ
## Coptic
### Alternative forms

* ⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟ (tamio) — Sahidic, Akhmimic
* ⲧⲁⲙⲓⲁ (tamia) — Fayyumic

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ • (thamio) (nominal state ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲉ- or ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ-, pronominal state ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ⸗, stative ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ)
* (Bohairic) to make, create

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | affirmative | ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ thamio | imperative | affirmative | ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ thamio |
| infinitive | negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ štemthamio | imperative | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀perthamio |
| | | | singular | singular | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | 2nd person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| | | | 1st person | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | nominal |
| durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| present | basic | basic | ϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tithamio | ⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ kthamio | ⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tethamio | ϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ fthamio | ⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ sthamio | ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tenthamio | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tetenthamio | ⲥⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ sethamio | ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ thamio |
| present | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eithamio | ⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ekthamio | ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ erethamio | ⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ efthamio | ⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ esthamio | ⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ enthamio | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eretenthamio | ⲉⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ euthamio | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ere- thamio |
| present | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etithamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etekthamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etethamio | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etefthamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etesthamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etenthamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etetenthamio | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etouthamio | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ete- thamio |
| present | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ naithamio | ⲛⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nakthamio | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ narethamio | ⲛⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nafthamio | ⲛⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nasthamio | ⲛⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nanthamio | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ naretenthamio | ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nauthamio | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nare- thamio |
| present | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aithamio | ⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ akthamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ arethamio | ⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ afthamio | ⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ asthamio | ⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ anthamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aretenthamio | ⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ authamio | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ are- thamio |
| future | basic | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tinathamio | ⲭⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ khnathamio | ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ terathamio | ϥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ fnathamio | ⲥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ snathamio | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tennathamio | ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tetennathamio | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ senathamio | ⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nathamio |
| future | circumstantial | circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ einathamio | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ekhnathamio | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ erenathamio | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ efnathamio | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ esnathamio | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ennathamio | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eretennathamio | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eunathamio | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ere- nathamio |
| future | relative | relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etinathamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etekhnathamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etenathamio | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etefnathamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etesnathamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etennathamio | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etetennathamio | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etounathamio | ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ete- nathamio |
| future | preterite | preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nainathamio | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nakhnathamio | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ narenathamio | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nafnathamio | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nasnathamio | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nannathamio | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ naretennathamio | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ naunathamio | ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nare- nathamio |
| future | focalising | focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ainathamio | ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ akhnathamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ arenathamio | ⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ afnathamio | ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ asnathamio | ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ annathamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aretennathamio | ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aunathamio | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ are- nathamio |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an |
| non-durative sentence ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aithamio | ⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ akthamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ arethamio | ⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ afthamio | ⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ asthamio | ⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ anthamio | ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ atetenthamio | ⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ authamio | ⲁ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ a- thamio |
| past | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pithamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pekthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pethamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pefthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pesthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀petenthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pouthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pe- thamio |
| past | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eaithamio | ⲉⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eakthamio | ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ earethamio | ⲉⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eafthamio | ⲉⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ easthamio | ⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eanthamio | ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eatetenthamio | ⲉⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eauthamio | ⲉⲁ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ea- thamio |
| past | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pithamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pekthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pethamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pefthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pesthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀penthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀petenthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pouthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pe- thamio |
| past | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etaithamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etakthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etarethamio | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etafthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etasthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etanthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etaretenthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etauthamio | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eta- thamio |
| past | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pithamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pekthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pethamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pefthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pesthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀penthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀petenthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pouthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pe- thamio |
| past | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neaithamio | ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neakthamio | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nearethamio | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neafthamio | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neasthamio | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neanthamio | ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neatetenthamio | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ neauthamio | ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nea- thamio |
| past | preterite | negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pithamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pekthamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pethamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pefthamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pesthamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀penthamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀petenthamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pouthamio | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nem̀pe- thamio |
| past | focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etaithamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etakthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etarethamio | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etafthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etasthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etanthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etaretenthamio | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etauthamio | ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eta- thamio |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patithamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patekthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patethamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patefthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patesthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patenthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patetenthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀patouthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pate- thamio |
| expectative | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patithamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patekthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patethamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patefthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patesthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patenthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patetenthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀patouthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pate- thamio |
| expectative | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patithamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patekthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patethamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patefthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patesthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patenthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patetenthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀patouthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pate- thamio |
| expectative | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patithamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patekthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patethamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patefthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patesthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patenthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patetenthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀patouthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀pate- thamio |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šaithamio | ϣⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šakthamio | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šarethamio | ϣⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šafthamio | ϣⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šasthamio | ϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šanthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatetenthamio | ϣⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šauthamio | ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šare- thamio |
| aorist | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀paithamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pakthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀parethamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pafthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pasthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀panthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀paretenthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pauthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀pare- thamio |
| aorist | circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešaithamio | ⲉϣⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešakthamio | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešarethamio | ⲉϣⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešafthamio | ⲉϣⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešasthamio | ⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešanthamio | ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešatetenthamio | ⲉϣⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešauthamio | ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ešare- thamio |
| aorist | circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀paithamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pakthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀parethamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pafthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pasthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀panthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀paretenthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pauthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pare- thamio |
| aorist | relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšaithamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšakthamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšarethamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšafthamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšasthamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšanthamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšatetenthamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšauthamio | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etšare- thamio |
| aorist | relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀paithamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pakthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀parethamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pafthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pasthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀panthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀paretenthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pauthamio | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ etm̀pare- thamio |
| aorist | preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našaithamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našakthamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našarethamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našafthamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našasthamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našanthamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našatetenthamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našauthamio | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ našare- thamio |
| aorist | preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀paithamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀pakthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀parethamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀pafthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀pasthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀panthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀paretenthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀pauthamio | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ nam̀pare- thamio |
| aorist | focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀paithamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pakthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀parethamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pafthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pasthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀panthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀paretenthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pauthamio | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ em̀pare- thamio |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eiethamio | ⲉⲕⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ekethamio | ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ erethamio | ⲉϥⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ efethamio | ⲉⲥⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ esethamio | ⲉⲛⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ enethamio | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ eretenethamio | ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ euethamio | ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ere- thamio |
| optative | basic | negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnathamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnekthamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnethamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnefthamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnesthamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnenthamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnetenthamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹnouthamio | ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹne- thamio |
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ marithamio | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ marefthamio | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ maresthamio | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ marenthamio | (use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ marouthamio | ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ mare- thamio |
| jussive | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthrithamio | (use imperative) | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthrefthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthresthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthrenthamio | (use imperative) | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthreuthamio | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ m̀penthre- thamio |
| subordinate clause ||||||||||||
| | | | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - |
| conjunctive | conjunctive | conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtathamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtekthamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtethamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtefthamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtesthamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtenthamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹtetenthamio | ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹsethamio, ǹtouthamio | ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ ǹte- thamio |
| future conjunctive | future conjunctive | future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tarithamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tarekthamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tarethamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tarefthamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ taresthamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tarenthamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ taretenthamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tarouthamio | ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ tare- thamio |
| limitative | limitative | limitative | ϣⲁϯⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatithamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatekthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatethamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatefthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatesthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatenthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatetenthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šatouthamio | ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ šate- thamio |
| conditional | long | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aišanthamio | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ akšanthamio | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ arešanthamio | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ afšanthamio | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ asšanthamio | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ anšanthamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aretenšanthamio | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aušanthamio | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ arešan- thamio |
| conditional | short | short | ⲁⲓⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aithamio | ⲁⲕⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ akthamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ arethamio | ⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ afthamio | ⲁⲥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ asthamio | ⲁⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ anthamio | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ aretenthamio | ⲁⲩⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ authamio | ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ are- thamio |
| negated with | negated with | negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- |

### Noun

ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ • (thamio) m
* (Bohairic) work, creation

### References

* Marcion Coptic dictionary
* TLA lemma no. C4311 (ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),
* TLA lemma no. C4312 (ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA),