OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ascensore sociale
## Italian
### Etymology

Literally, “social elevator.”

### Noun

ascensore sociale f (plural ascensori sociali)
* (economics, sociology) social ladder (means of upward mobility)
** 1891, “Dall'America del Nord”, in La rassegna nazionale, volume 60, Florence: Ufizio del periodico:[…] l’«Ipocrisia come ascensore sociale» di John Mac Elroy risponde proprio alle tendenze dei nostri tempi e dice proprio quello che molti sentono ma che pochi osano dire e così bene come fa questo scrittore.John McElroy's Hypocrisy as a Social Elevator is a really appropriate answer to the tendencies of our times, and really says what many hear, but few dare to say, much less as well as this writer does.
** 2013, Flavio Sangalli, “I tracciati di sviluppo organizzativo” (chapter 8), in Grigio Brillante - L'innovazione nel sindacalismo dei pensionati: il caso FNP-Cisl Lombardia, Secondo tracciato: la politica dei quadri del sistema regionale del Sindacato dei Pensionati, page 162:Con questa scelta strategica dell'organizzazione si era anche attivato un vero e proprio “ascensore sociale” che trasformò persone dei ceti popolari in dirigenti riconosciuti e qualificati in molti contesti economici e sociali.Through this strategic choice by the organization, a true "social ladder" was activated, which transformed many working-class people in renowned managers, competent in many economical and social contexts.
** 2023 December, Alessandra Maria Straniero, “Il PEI come strumento contro la retorica del merito - Percorsi di analisi rivolti ai futuri insegnanti di sostegno” (chapter 10), in Ines Guerini, editor, Per una didattica inclusiva - Esperienze di ricerca e formazione nei corsi di specializzazione sul sostegno (Pedagogia interculturale e sociale; 21), RomaTre Press, →ISBN, Il PEI contro la retorica meritocratica (section 3), pages 164–165:Quest'ultima è considerata la via principale per rimuovere il privilegio e consentire, grazie alla sua funzione di ascensore sociale, il miglioramento delle condizioni di partenza grazie, appunto, al merito da essa determinato e acquisito.The latter [education] is considered the main way to remove privilege, and allow — thanks to its function as a social ladder — the betterment of starting conditions, thanks, of course, to the merit determined by — and acquired through — it.
# અગિયારસ
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Apabhramsa एगारसी (egārasī), from Prakrit 𑀏𑀕𑀸𑀭𑀲𑀻 (egārasī), from Sanskrit एकादशी (ekādaśī). Doublet of એકાદશી (ekādśī). Cognate with Hindi ग्यारस (gyāras).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈə.ɡi.jɑ.ɾəs/

### Noun

અગિયારસ • (agiyāras) f
* (Hinduism) Ekadashi (eleventh day of a lunar fortnight)
    Synonym: એકાદશી (ekādśī)

### References

* “અગિયારસ”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# Mitteldeutsche
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈmɪtl̩dɔɪ̯t͡ʃə]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Mit‧tel‧deut‧sche

### Proper noun

Mitteldeutsche n
* weak nominative/accusative singular of Mitteldeutsch
# Port Ellen
## English
### Etymology

Apparently previously named Port Ellinor, after Eleanor, wife of the town's founder.

### Proper noun

Port Ellen
* A small town on the south coast of Islay, Argyll and Bute council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NR3645).
# pfruma
## Old High German
### Etymology

Possibly from pflūma, with r retaken from Latin prūnum.

### Noun

pfrūma f
* Alternative form of pflūma
# pflume
## Middle High German
### Alternative forms

* pfrūme

### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German pflūma, from Proto-West Germanic *plūmā.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈp͡fluːmə/

### Noun

pflūme f
* plum

#### Descendants

* Alemannic German: Fluume
* Cimbrian: frauma
* German: Pflaume
* Hunsrik: Flaum
* Vilamovian: fłaojm
* Yiddish: פֿלוים (floym)
# brown leaf
## English
### Noun

brown leaf (uncountable)
* (agriculture) A condition of timothy grass, with a wide range of contributors, that adversely affects the marketability of timothy hay.

### See also

* brown leaf chameleon
* brown leaf rust
# піхва
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *poxъva. Cognates include Polish pochwa and Belarusian по́хва (póxva).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʲixʋɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

пі́хва • (píxva) f inan (genitive пі́хви, nominative plural пі́хви, genitive plural пі́хов, relational adjective пі́хвовий)
* (anatomy) vagina
* (dated, usually in the plural) sheath, holster, scabbard

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “піхва”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# പ്ലം
## Malayalam
### Etymology

Borrowed from English plum.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɭɐm/

### Noun

പ്ലം • (plaṁ)
* plum
# Brakke
## English
### Etymology

* As a Norwegian surname Brække, variant of Brekke.
* As a Dutch surname, from Middle Dutch bracke (“bloodhound”), from Frankish *brakko, from Proto-Germanic *brak (“dog that hunts by scent”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₂g- (“to smell”).

### Proper noun

Brakke (plural Brakkes)
* A surname from Dutch.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Brakke is the 40313th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 543 individuals. Brakke is most common among White (96.87%) individuals.

### Further reading

* Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Brakke”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 1, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 214.
# Lauterecken
## German
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Lau‧ter‧eck‧en; pre-1996: Lau‧ter‧ek‧ken

### Proper noun

Lauterecken n (proper noun, genitive Lautereckens or (optionally with an article) Lauterecken)
* Lauterecken (a town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany)

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.
# 鬍子酒
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "胡子酒".)

### Pronunciation

* Xiang (Hengyang, Wiktionary): fu$^2$ zr$^1$ jiu$^3$
* Xiang
** (Hengyang)
*** Wiktionary: fu$^2$ zr$^1$ jiu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /v̥u¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁴⁵ t͡ɕi̯u³³/

### Noun

鬍子酒
* (Hengyang Xiang) yellow glutinous rice wine
# headlamp
## English
### Etymology

From head +‎ lamp.

### Noun

headlamp (plural headlamps)
* An individual headlight, particularly of a motor vehicle.
** 1940, Ralph A. Richardson, Optics and Wheels, General Motors Corporation, p. 13
    The automobile headlamp uses either a parabolic reflector or a slight modification of it to obtain a concentrated light beam.
** 1942 February, “Notes and News: An Historic American Locomotive”, in Railway Magazine, page 56:With its long tapered cowcatcher, massive headlamp and enormous diamond smokestack behind, wagon-top boiler, high running-plate above the driving-wheels reached from a front door in the square side-window cab, cylinders with slide valves mounted on top, and double bogie tender, General in its present form is typical of much earlier American locomotive practice.
* A flashlight worn on the head.
# went in with
## English
### Verb

went in with
* simple past of go in with
# landlord specials
## English
### Noun

landlord specials
* plural of landlord special
# indole alkaloid
## English
### Etymology

From indole +‎ alkaloid.

### Noun

indole alkaloid (plural indole alkaloids)
* An alkaloid that contains an indole structure (a bicyclic structure made up of a six-membered benzene ring fused to a five-membered nitrogen-containing pyrrole ring).
** 1990, Song Liu, Syntheses of Aspidosperma Alkaloids, page 2:The Aspidosperma alkaloids are the largest group of indole alkaloids.
# Indyano
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ʔinˈdjano/ [ʔɪn̪ˈd͡ʒaː.n̪o]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /ʔinˈdjano/ [ʔɪn̪ˈd̪jaː.n̪o]
* Rhymes: -ano
* Syllabification: In‧dya‧no

### Noun

Indyano (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ᜇ᜔ᜌᜈᜓ)
* Superseded, pre-2007 spelling of Indiyano.

#### Usage notes

* This spelling does not follow the rule of double vowel clusters with an /i/ or /u/ as the first vowel when at the start of a word or when following a double consonant (where the standard is to retain the vowel cluster and add a ⟨y⟩ or ⟨w⟩ in between). See Appendix:Tagalog spellings for details.
# 𦹮

| 𦹮 | U+26E6E, &#159342; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-26E6E |
| ← 𦹭 [U+26E6D] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B | 𦹯 → [U+26E6F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

𦹮 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿月木竹 (TBDH), composition ⿱艹彩)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1056, character 12
* Unihan data for U+26E6E

## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cǎi (cai$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coi$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cǎi
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cǎi
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻai$^3$
*** Yale: tsǎi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsae
*** Palladius: цай (caj)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coi$^2$
*** Yale: chói
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: coi$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːi̯³⁵/

### Definitions

𦹮
* Used in personal names.
# kulung
## Kapampangan
### Etymology

Cognate to Tagalog kulong.

### Verb

kulung
* to lock up
* to jail
# Kumu
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Kumu
* a male given name
# Kunaw
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Kunaw
* a male given name
# angelism
## English
### Etymology

From angel +‎ -ism.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈeɪnd͡ʒəlɪzəm/

### Noun

angelism (uncountable)
* A doctrine that regards humans as angelic.
** 1996, Louis A. Ruprecht, Afterwords: Hellenism, Modernism, and the Myth of Decadence:It is too simplistic to say that Aristotle has set up two extremes (what are traditionally called 'vices') — that of angelism and beastliness — and that he is trying to articulate a mediating position, a humanizing portrait of the "political animal" in between them.
** 2001, Donald Theall, Virtual Marshall McLuhan, page 77:For McLuhan angelism is characteristic of the Euroamerican world, with its historic emphasis on Cartesianism, while robotism is characteristic of the Afroasian and aboriginal worlds where detachment and meditation are valued.

#### Derived terms

* angelist

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Leamings, Galenism, measling, Seligman, malignes, gmelinas, Mealings
# Pissis
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /ˈpissis/ [ˈpis.sɪs]
* Rhymes: -issis
* Syllabification: Pis‧sis

### Proper noun

Pissis (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜐᜒᜐ᜔)
* Alternative form of Pisis
# кровоточить
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* кровоточи́ть: IPA: [krəvətɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]
* Audio:(file)
* кровото́чить: IPA: [krəvɐˈtot͡ɕɪtʲ] (proscribed but common)

### Verb

кровоточи́ть or кровото́чить* • (krovotočítʹ or krovotóčitʹ*) impf
* to bleed

#### Related terms

* кровотече́ние (krovotečénije)
# Kurax
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Kurax
* a male given name
# 空漠
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kōngmò
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥ ㄇㄛˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kōngmò
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥ ㄇㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kongmò
*** Wade–Giles: kʻung$^1$-mo$^4$
*** Yale: kūng-mwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kongmoh
*** Palladius: кунмо (kunmo)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹/

### Adjective

空漠
* (literary) empty and lonely; deserted
# Hunn
## German Low German
### Noun

Hunn m pl
* plural of Hund

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhun/
* Rhymes: -un
* Syllabification: Hunn

### Noun

Hunn
* plural of Hund

## Luxembourgish
### Etymology

From Middle High German hane, from Old High German hano. Cognate with German Hahn, Dutch haan, West Frisian hoanne.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hun/

### Noun

Hunn m (plural Hunnen)
* cockerel, rooster

#### Related terms

* Hong
# health ministers
## English
### Noun

health ministers
* plural of health minister
# 總署
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zǒngshǔ, zǒngshù
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˇ, ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^2$ cyu$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chóng-sú
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zǒngshǔ [Phonetic: zóngshǔ]
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zǒngshǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tsung$^3$-shu$^3$
*** Yale: dzǔng-shǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoongshuu
*** Palladius: цзуншу (czunšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zǒngshù
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄕㄨˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zǒngshù
*** Wade–Giles: tsung$^3$-shu$^4$
*** Yale: dzǔng-shù
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoongshuh
*** Palladius: цзуншу (czunšu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^2$ cyu$^5$
*** Yale: júng chyúh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^2$ tsy$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^2$ qu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chóng-sú
*** Tâi-lô: tsóng-sú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zofngsuo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ su⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴¹/

### Noun

總署
* head office

#### Related terms

* 分署 (fēnshǔ)
# Laho
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Laho
* a male given name
# zōngshù
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zōngshù (Zhuyin ㄗㄨㄥ ㄕㄨˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 棕樹／棕树
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 綜述／综述
# 縱論
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zònglùn
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zung$^3$ leon$^6$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zònglùn
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zònglùn
*** Wade–Giles: tsung$^4$-lun$^4$
*** Yale: dzùng-lwùn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzonqluenn
*** Palladius: цзунлунь (czunlunʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zung$^3$ leon$^6$
*** Yale: jung leuhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzung$^3$ loen$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: zung$^3$ lên$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʊŋ³³ lɵn²²/

### Verb

縱論
* to widely discuss

#### Synonyms

* 縱說／纵说 (zòngshuō)
# Lasi
## English
### Alternative forms

* Lassi

### Etymology

From Lasi لاسي (Lasi).

### Proper noun

Lasi
* An Indo-Aryan language spoken in Balochistan often considered a Sindhi dialect.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* sail, SAIL, Lais, ails, SiAl, Alis, LISA, LIAs, lais, Lias, lias, Lisa, sial, Ilsa, Isla

## Atayal
### Proper noun

Lasi
* a male given name
# angelology
## English
### Etymology

From angel +‎ -ology.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /eɪnd͡ʒəˈlɒləd͡ʒi/

### Noun

angelology (countable and uncountable, plural angelologies)
* The study of angels. Angels have been grouped into nine categories or “choirs,” from lowest to highest: angel, virtue, archangel, power, principality, dominion, throne, cherub, and seraph.

#### Antonyms

* demonology

#### Derived terms

* angelological

#### Related terms

* angel-lore
* angelologist
# badging out
## English
### Verb

badging out
* present participle and gerund of badge out
# koniec świata
## Polish
### Etymology

Literally, “end of the world”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔ.ɲɛt͡s ˈɕfja.ta/
* Audio:(file)
* Syllabification: ko‧niec świa‧ta
* Homophone: Koniec Świata

### Noun

koniec świata m inan
* (idiomatic) back of beyond (very remote place)
* (idiomatic) end of the world (any change that seems catastrophic or devastating)
* (idiomatic, religion) crack of doom, doomsday, end of the world (any day of great death and destruction; an apocalypse)

#### Declension
### Interjection

koniec świata
* (colloquial, idiomatic) good heavens! (used to show surprise or outrage at what is being discussed)
    Synonym: wielkie nieba

### Further reading

* koniec świata I in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* koniec świata II in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* koniec świata in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* koniec świata in PWN's encyclopedia
# pínhuàyóu
## Mandarin
### Romanization

pínhuàyóu (Zhuyin ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄧㄡˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 貧化鈾／贫化铀
# preproinsulin
## English
### Etymology

By surface analysis, prepro- +‎ insulin, or, by surface analysis, pre- +‎ proinsulin.

### Noun

preproinsulin (uncountable)
* (biochemistry) A biologically inactive precursor to the endocrine hormone insulin.
    Hypernym: preprohormone
    Coordinate terms: proinsulin; preproglucagon
    Meronym: proinsulin
# Judeo-Masonic
## English
### Etymology

From Judeo- +‎ Masonic.

### Adjective

Judeo-Masonic (not comparable)
* of or relating to a conspiracy involving the secret coalition of Jews and Masons
# cooking shows
## English
### Noun

cooking shows
* plural of cooking show

## Spanish
### Noun

cooking shows
* plural of cooking show
# jmn-m-jpt-swt
## Egyptian
### Etymology

From jmn (“Amun”) +‎ m (“in”) +‎ jpt-swt (“Karnak”), thus “Amun in Karnak”.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /imɛn ɛm ipɛt suːt/
** Conventional anglicization: amen-em-ipet-sut

### Proper noun

m
* the form of the god Amun worshipped at Karnak [since the 18th Dynasty]

### References

* “Jmn-m-Jp.t-s.wt (lemma ID 879068)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 84
# zgłębić
## Polish
### Etymology

From z- +‎ głębić.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɡwɛm.bit͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛmbit͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zgłę‧bić

### Verb

zgłębić pf (imperfective zgłębiać)
* (transitive) to bottom, to explore, to penetrate, to plumb, to probe (to gain an insight into something)
* (transitive, archaic) to deepen, to dredge (to make deeper)
    Synonym: pogłębić
* (reflexive with się) to bottom, to explore, to penetrate, to plumb, to probe [with w (+ accusative) ‘what’]
* (reflexive with się) to explore each other, to penetrate each other

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* zgłębić in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zgłębić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 12월
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 十二月, from 十二 (“twelve”) + 月 (“month”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɕʰibiwʌ̹ɭ]
* Phonetic hangul: [시비월]

### Noun

12월 • (sibiwol) (hangeul 십이월, hanja 十二月/12月)
* December
# kracz
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkrat͡ʂ/
* Rhymes: -at͡ʂ
* Syllabification: kracz

### Verb

kracz
* second-person singular imperative of krakać

### Anagrams

* karcz
# bakes off
## English
### Verb

bakes off
* third-person singular simple present indicative of bake off
# aired off
## English
### Verb

aired off
* simple past and past participle of air off
# amped down
## English
### Verb

amped down
* simple past and past participle of amp down
# 見習う
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 見 | 習 |
| み Grade: 1 | なら Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みならう [mìnáráú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) みならう [mìnáráꜜù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [mʲina̠ɾa̠ɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「見習う」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 見習う | みならう みならう | [mìnáráú] [mìnáráꜜù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 見習え | みならえ みならえ | [mìnáráé] [mìnáráꜜè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 見習われる | みならわれる みならわれる | [mìnáráwárérú] [mìnáráwáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 見習わせる | みならわせる みならわせる | [mìnáráwásérú] [mìnáráwáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 見習える | みならえる みならえる | [mìnáráérú] [mìnáráéꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 見習おう | みならおー | [mìnáráóꜜò] |
| Negative | 見習わない | みならわない みならわない | [mìnáráwánáí] [mìnáráwáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 見習わなかった | みならわなかった みならわなかった | [mìnáráwánáꜜkàttà] [mìnáráwáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 見習います | みならいます | [mìnáráímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 見習った | みならった みならった | [mìnáráttá] [mìnáráꜜttà] |
| Conjunctive | 見習って | みならって みならって | [mìnárátté] [mìnáráꜜttè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 見習えば | みならえば みならえば | [mìnáráéꜜbà] [mìnáráꜜèbà] |

### Verb

見(み)習(なら)う • (minarau) transitive godan (stem 見(み)習(なら)い (minarai), past 見(み)習(なら)った (minaratta))
* follow someone's example

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 見習わ | みならわ | minarawa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 見習い | みならい | minarai |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 見習う | みならう | minarau |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 見習う | みならう | minarau |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 見習え | みならえ | minarae |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 見習え | みならえ | minarae |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 見習われる | みならわれる | minarawareru |
| Causative | 見習わせる 見習わす | みならわせる みならわす | minarawaseru minarawasu |
| Potential | 見習える | みならえる | minaraeru |
| Volitional | 見習おう | みならおう | minaraō |
| Negative | 見習わない | みならわない | minarawanai |
| Negative continuative | 見習わず | みならわず | minarawazu |
| Formal | 見習います | みならいます | minaraimasu |
| Perfective | 見習った | みならった | minaratta |
| Conjunctive | 見習って | みならって | minaratte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 見習えば | みならえば | minaraeba |

#### See also

* 見習(みなら)い (minarai)
# arsed up
## English
### Verb

arsed up
* simple past and past participle of arse up
# asked back
## English
### Verb

asked back
* simple past and past participle of ask back
# ballasted up
## English
### Verb

ballasted up
* simple past and past participle of ballast up
# 見込む
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 見 | 込 |
| み Grade: 1 | こ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) みこむ [mìkómú] (Heiban – [0])
* (Tokyo) みこむ [mìkóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [mʲiko̞mɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「見込む」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 見込む | みこむ みこむ | [mìkómú] [mìkóꜜmù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 見込め | みこめ みこめ | [mìkómé] [mìkóꜜmè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 見込まれる | みこまれる みこまれる | [mìkómárérú] [mìkómáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 見込ませる | みこませる みこませる | [mìkómásérú] [mìkómáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 見込める | みこめる みこめる | [mìkómérú] [mìkóméꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 見込もう | みこもー | [mìkómóꜜò] |
| Negative | 見込まない | みこまない みこまない | [mìkómánáí] [mìkómáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 見込まなかった | みこまなかった みこまなかった | [mìkómánáꜜkàttà] [mìkómáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 見込みます | みこみます | [mìkómímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 見込んだ | みこんだ みこんだ | [mìkóńdá] [mìkóꜜǹdà] |
| Conjunctive | 見込んで | みこんで みこんで | [mìkóńdé] [mìkóꜜǹdè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 見込めば | みこめば みこめば | [mìkóméꜜbà] [mìkóꜜmèbà] |

### Verb

見(み)込(こ)む • (mikomu) transitive godan (stem 見(み)込(こ)み (mikomi), past 見(み)込(こ)んだ (mikonda))
* expect, project
    利用者(りようしゃ)の30％程度(ていど)を日本人客(にほんじんきゃく)と見込(みこ)んでいて
       riyōsha no 30% teido o nihonjin kyaku to mikondeite
       30% of users are expected to be Japanese tourists
* trust
* allow, make allowances for
* aim for, have one's eye on

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 見込ま | みこま | mikoma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 見込み | みこみ | mikomi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 見込む | みこむ | mikomu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 見込む | みこむ | mikomu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 見込め | みこめ | mikome |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 見込め | みこめ | mikome |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 見込まれる | みこまれる | mikomareru |
| Causative | 見込ませる 見込ます | みこませる みこます | mikomaseru mikomasu |
| Potential | 見込める | みこめる | mikomeru |
| Volitional | 見込もう | みこもう | mikomō |
| Negative | 見込まない | みこまない | mikomanai |
| Negative continuative | 見込まず | みこまず | mikomazu |
| Formal | 見込みます | みこみます | mikomimasu |
| Perfective | 見込んだ | みこんだ | mikonda |
| Conjunctive | 見込んで | みこんで | mikonde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 見込めば | みこめば | mikomeba |
# bangs into
## English
### Verb

bangs into
* third-person singular simple present indicative of bang into
# basing off
## English
### Verb

basing off
* present participle and gerund of base off
# batching up
## English
### Verb

batching up
* present participle and gerund of batch up
# beats about
## English
### Verb

beats about
* third-person singular simple present indicative of beat about
# beefing out
## English
### Verb

beefing out
* present participle and gerund of beef out