OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bârdan
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* bîrdan — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

Unknown.

### Noun

bârdan n (plural bârdane)
* (regional) paunch, big belly
# Ἀνδραίμονος
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.drǎi̯.mo.nos/ → /anˈdrɛ.mo.nos/ → /anˈdre.mo.nos/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /an.drǎi̯.mo.nos/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /anˈdrɛ.mo.nos/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /anˈdrɛ.mo.nos/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /anˈdre.mo.nos/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /anˈdre.mo.nos/

### Proper noun

Ἀνδραίμονος • (Andraímonos)
* genitive singular of Ἀνδραίμων (Andraímōn)
# colã
## Portuguese
### Alternative forms

* collant (unadapted form)

### Etymology

Borrowed from French collant.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /koˈlɐ̃/
* (Portugal) IPA: /kɔˈlɐ̃/
* Rhymes: -ɐ̃
* Hyphenation: co‧lã

### Noun

colã m (plural colãs)
* Alternative form of colãs (“tights”)
# korruptionsutredning
## Swedish
### Etymology

Compound of korruption +‎ -s- +‎ utredning.

### Noun

korruptionsutredning c
* corruption investigation

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | korruptionsutredning | korruptionsutrednings |
| singular | definite | korruptionsutredningen | korruptionsutredningens |
| plural | indefinite | korruptionsutredningar | korruptionsutredningars |
| plural | definite | korruptionsutredningarna | korruptionsutredningarnas |

### Further reading

* korruptionsutredning in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
# korruptionsanklagelsers
## Swedish
### Noun

korruptionsanklagelsers
* indefinite genitive plural of korruptionsanklagelse
# anchir
## Mirandese
### Etymology

From Latin implēre.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɐ̃.ˈt͡ʃiɾ/

### Verb

anchir
* to fill, fill up
* to inflate

#### See also

* cheno

### References

* anchir no Dicionairo (Portal de Miranda do Douro)
# Tawe-Uchaf
## English
### Etymology

From the River Tawe + Welsh uchaf.

### Proper noun

Tawe-Uchaf
* A community (civil parish) in the south of Powys, Wales.

### References

* Community map
# bârfire
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* bîrfire — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From bârfi +‎ -re.

### Noun

bârfire f (plural bârfiri)
* slandering
# kecanduan
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed candu +‎ ke- -an.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kə.t͡ʃan.ˈdu.an/
* Hyphenation: kê‧can‧du‧an

### Noun

kêcanduan (plural kecanduan-kecanduan, first-person possessive kecanduanku, second-person possessive kecanduanmu, third-person possessive kecanduannya)
* (medicine, psychology) addiction, a state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.
    Synonyms: adiksi, ketagihan, ketergantungan

### Verb

kêcanduan
* (transitive, adversative) be addicted [with direct object ‘to’]
** 2024 November 8, PrianganInsider‎:Awalnya main judi offline di kasino, tapi pas pandemi, semuanya berubah jadi online dan mulai dari situ dia kecanduan judol.Initially he gambled offline at the casino, but during the pandemic, everything went online and from there he became addicted to online gaming.

### Further reading

* “kecanduan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Bârgăuanu
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* Bîrgăuanu — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From Bârgău +‎ -anu.

### Proper noun

Bârgăuanu m (genitive/dative lui Bârgăuanu)
* a surname transferred from the place name
# جوش
## Khowar
### Etymology

From Sanskrit दश (daśa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

### Numeral

جوش (ǰoš)
* ten

### References

* Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2022) “جوش”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio‎, second edition, Chicago, I.L.: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago, archived from the original on 2023-01-19.

## Persian
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yes- (“to foam, boil”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [d͡ʒoːʃ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒoːʃ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒoːʃ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [d͡ʒoːʃ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [d͡ʒʊːʃ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒuːʃ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒɵʃ]

### Noun

جوش • (juš)
* pimple, boil, exanthema
* ebullition, boiling, agitation

### References

* ↑ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*i̯ah”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 209-210

## Urdu
### Etymology

From Classical Persian جوش (jōš).

### Noun

جوش • (joś) m (Hindi spelling जोश)
* enthusiasm, excitement
* animation

## Ushojo
### Etymology

From Urdu جوش (jōš).

### Noun

جوش (jōš)
* passion
* enthusiasm, excitement
# Bayerin
## German
### Etymology

Bayer +‎ -in

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bayerin f (genitive Bayerin, plural Bayerinnen)
* female equivalent of Bayer

#### Hypernyms

* Deutsche

#### Hyponyms

* Unterfränkin
** Würzburgerin
* Oberfränkin
** Nürnbergerin
* Oberpfälzerin
** Regensburgerin
* Schwäbin
** Augsburgerin
* Oberbayerin
** Münchenerin, Ingolstädterin, Pfaffenhofenerin, Rosenheimerin, Freisingerin, Erdingerin, Garmisch-Partenkirchenerin, Weilheimerin, Traunsteinerin
* Niederbayerin
** Deggendorferin, Landshuterin, Passauerin, Straubingerin, Vilshofenerin

### Further reading

* “Bayerin” in Duden online
# bârlădeană
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* bîrlădeană — 1953–1993 spelling

### Noun

bârlădeană f (plural bârlădene)
* female equivalent of bârlădean
# Bârlescu
## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* Bîrlescu — 1953–1993 spelling

### Etymology

From Bârlea +‎ -escu.

### Proper noun

Bârlescu m (genitive/dative lui Bârlescu)
* a surname originating as a patronymic
# cepler
## Turkish
### Noun

cepler
* nominative plural of cep

### Verb

cepler
* third-person singular indicative aorist of ceplemek
# 仰け反る
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 仰 | 反 |
| の Grade: S | そ > ぞ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) のけぞる [nòkézóꜜrù] (Nakadaka –)
* IPA: [no̞ke̞zo̞ɾɯ̟]

### Verb

仰(の)け反(ぞ)る • (nokezoru) godan (stem 仰(の)け反(ぞ)り (nokezori), past 仰(の)け反(ぞ)った (nokezotta))
* bend back

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 仰け反ら | のけぞら | nokezora |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 仰け反り | のけぞり | nokezori |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 仰け反る | のけぞる | nokezoru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 仰け反る | のけぞる | nokezoru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 仰け反れ | のけぞれ | nokezore |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 仰け反れ | のけぞれ | nokezore |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 仰け反られる | のけぞられる | nokezorareru |
| Causative | 仰け反らせる 仰け反らす | のけぞらせる のけぞらす | nokezoraseru nokezorasu |
| Potential | 仰け反れる | のけぞれる | nokezoreru |
| Volitional | 仰け反ろう | のけぞろう | nokezorō |
| Negative | 仰け反らない | のけぞらない | nokezoranai |
| Negative continuative | 仰け反らず | のけぞらず | nokezorazu |
| Formal | 仰け反ります | のけぞります | nokezorimasu |
| Perfective | 仰け反った | のけぞった | nokezotta |
| Conjunctive | 仰け反って | のけぞって | nokezotte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 仰け反れば | のけぞれば | nokezoreba |

### References

* ↑ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ “仰け反る”, in 日本国語大辞典‎ (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
# Pfaffenhofenerin
## German
### Etymology

From Pfaffenhofener +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [p͡fafn̩ˈhoːfn̩əʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Pfaf‧fen‧ho‧fe‧ne‧rin

### Noun

Pfaffenhofenerin f (genitive Pfaffenhofenerin, plural Pfaffenhofenerinnen, masculine Pfaffenhofener)
* (demonym) a female native or inhabitant of Pfaffenhofen

#### Hypernyms

* Mitteleuropäerin
# Black Joe cake
## English
### Noun

Black Joe cake (countable and uncountable, plural Black Joe cakes)
* (US) A kind of Pennsylvania Dutch cake made with cocoa and strong black coffee.
# сентенція
## Russian
### Noun

сенте́нція • (sentɛ́ncija) f inan (genitive сенте́нціи, nominative plural сенте́нціи, genitive plural сенте́нцій)
* Pre-1918 spelling of сенте́нция (senténcija).

#### Declension
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin sententia.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [senˈtɛnʲt͡sʲijɐ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

сенте́нція • (senténcija) f inan (genitive сенте́нції, nominative plural сенте́нції, genitive plural сенте́нцій)
* maxim, dictum, wise sentence

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сентенція”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “сентенція”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# Ellwangerin
## German
### Etymology

From Ellwanger +‎ -in.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛlˌvaŋəʁɪn]
* Hyphenation: Ell‧wan‧ge‧rin

### Noun

Ellwangerin f (genitive Ellwangerin, plural Ellwangerinnen, masculine Ellwanger)
* (demonym) a female native or inhabitant of Ellwangen

#### Hypernyms

* Schwäbin
** Deutsche
# sachet
## English
### Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French sachet.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈsæʃeɪ/
* (US) IPA: /ˈsæʃeɪ/, /sæˈʃeɪ/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Homophone: sashay
* Rhymes: -æʃeɪ, -eɪ

### Noun

sachet (plural sachets)
* A small scented cloth bag filled with fragrant material such as herbs or potpourri.
* (cooking) A cheesecloth bag of herbs and/or spices added during cooking and then removed before serving.
* A small, sealed packet containing a single-use quantity of any material.
    My burger arrived with a plastic sachet of tomato ketchup.
** 2019 January 15, Christopher Joyce, “A New Weapon In The War Against Plastic Waste”, in npr‎:In the Philippines and other parts of Southeast Asia, the problem was compounded by a new kind of plastic packaging that took flight in the 1980s — the sachet. It was a plastic pouch but often bulked up with layers of aluminum or paper for shape or durability. […] Sachets are cheap, flashy and convenient.

#### Derived terms

* sacheted

#### Translations
### Further reading

* sachet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* Scheat, she-cat, taches, cheats, scathe, stache, achest, chaste, he-cats, 'stache, chates, thecas, 'taches, e-chats

## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sachet.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɑ.ʃɛ/
* Audio; /sɑˈʃɛt/:(file)
* Hyphenation: sa‧chet

### Noun

sachet n (plural sachets, diminutive sachetje n)
* sachet

#### Descendants

* → Indonesian: saset

## French
### Etymology

From sac +‎ -et, with palatalization of c.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sa.ʃɛ/

### Noun

sachet m (plural sachets)
* (small) bag

#### Derived terms

* ne pas avoir toutes ses frites dans le même sachet

#### Descendants

* → English: sachet
* → Portuguese: sachê
* → Turkish: şase

### Further reading

* “sachet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

### Anagrams

* séchât, taches, tachés, tâches, tâchés

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French sachet.

### Noun

sachet n (plural sachete)
* bag

#### Declension
### References

* sachet in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
# hajji
## English
### Alternative forms

* hadji, haji

### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French hagi, from Ottoman Turkish حاجی (hacı), from Classical Persian حَاجِی (hājī).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhæd͡ʒi/
* Rhymes: -ædʒi

### Noun

hajji (plural hajjis)
* (Islam) a Muslim who has participated in a hajj.
* (derogatory, slang, US, ethnic slur) A Muslim or Arab.

#### Translations
## Hausa
### Alternative forms

* haji

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /há(d)ʒ.(d)ʒì/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [hád.d͡ʒɪ̀]
* IPA: /ʔàl.há.(d)ʒí/
** (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA: [ʔàl.há.d͡ʒɪ́]
* Audio (Nigeria):(file)

### Noun

hajjì m (possessed form hajjìn)
* (Islam) hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
# koʻkturk
## Uzbek

Other scripts :
| Yangi Imlo | |
| Cyrillic | кўктурк‍ |
| Latin | koʻkturk‍ |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) | |

### Etymology

From koʻk +‎ turk

### Noun

koʻkturk (plural koʻkturklar)
* Göktürk
# toxikológia
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtoksikoloːɡijɒ]
* Hyphenation: to‧xi‧ko‧ló‧gia
* Rhymes: -jɒ

### Noun

toxikológia (plural toxikológiák)
* toxicology
    Synonym: méregtan

#### Derived terms

* toxikológiai

#### Related terms

* toxikológus

## Slovak
### Noun

toxikológia f (genitive singular toxikológie, nominative plural toxikológie, genitive plural toxikológií, declension pattern of ulica)
* toxicology

### References

* “toxikológia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# környezettan
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From környezet (“environment”) +‎ tan (“science, study”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkørɲɛzɛtːɒn]
* Hyphenation: kör‧nye‧zet‧tan
* Rhymes: -ɒn

### Noun

környezettan (plural környezettanok)
* ecology
    Synonym: ökológia

#### Derived terms

* környezettani
# fejlődéstan
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From fejlődés (“development”) +‎ tan (“science, study”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfɛjløːdeːʃtɒn]
* Hyphenation: fej‧lő‧dés‧tan
* Rhymes: -ɒn

### Noun

fejlődéstan (usually uncountable, plural fejlődéstanok)
* evolutionism (the branch of science that studies the evolution of living systems or organisms)
* embryology (the branch of science that deals with the development of the fetus from conception to birth)
    Synonym: embriológia

#### Derived terms

* fejlődéstani

### Further reading

* fejlődéstan in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# jarok
## Slovak
### Etymology

Derived from Hungarian árok, from a Turkic language, compare Turkish arık (“irrigation ditch”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈjarɔk]
* Hyphenation: ja‧rok

### Noun

jarok m inan (diminutive jarček)
* ditch

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “jarok”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# klobúk
## Old Czech
### Alternative forms

* kłobúk (alternative writing)

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klobukъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈkɫobuːk/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈklobau̯k/

### Noun

klobúk m inan
* hat

#### Descendants

* Czech: klobouk

### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “klobúk”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klobukъ, from Turkic (compare Crimean Tatar kalpak).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklɔbuːk]

### Noun

klobúk m inan (related adjective klobúkový, diminutive klobúčik, augmentative klobúčisko)
* hat (head covering)

#### Declension
### References

* “klobúk”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# -az
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From -a- (linking vowel) + -z (verb-forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɒz]
* Rhymes: -ɒz

### Suffix

-az
* (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.
    ‎alkalom (“occasion”) + ‎-az → ‎alkalmaz (“to apply”)

#### Usage notes

* (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
    -z is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    -oz is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -az is added to other back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -ez is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -öz is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -áz is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant
Note: Certain words take another, synonymous suffix, -zik/-ozik/-azik/-ezik/-özik or -l/-ol/-al/-el/-öl/-ál.

#### Derived terms
### See also

* Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
# Halfway
## English
### Proper noun

Halfway
* A community of Restigouche County, New Brunswick, Canada.
* A community of Renfrew County, Ontario, Canada.
* A village in County Cork, Ireland.
* A hamlet in Welford parish, West Berkshire district, Berkshire, England (OS grid ref SU4068).
* An outer suburb of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SK4381).
* A hamlet (Halfway Houses) in Upton Scudamore parish, Wiltshire, England (OS grid ref ST8748).
* An area (Halfwayhouse) in Glasgow, Scotland (given grid ref NS5463, not shown on maps)
* A suburb of Cambuslang, South Lanarkshire council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NS6559).
* A hamlet in Talley community, Carmarthenshire, Wales (OS grid ref SN6430).
* A suburb of Llanelli, Carmarthenshire (OS grid ref SN5200).
* An unincorporated community in Allen County, Kentucky, United States.
* An unincorporated community in Barren County, Kentucky.
* A former unincorporated community in Calloway County, Kentucky.
* Two former unincorporated communities in Williamson County, Illinois, United States.
* A census-designated place in Washington County, Maryland, United States.
* A village in Polk County, Missouri, United States.
* A small town in Baker County, Oregon, United States.
* An unincorporated hamlet in Fauquier County, Virginia, United States.
* An unincorporated area of Sublette County, Wyoming, United States.

### References

* ↑ OS: Carmarthenshire village
* ↑ OS: Llanelli
# Peutelschmied

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications beyond the initial comment of: “this surname died out, belonged to the past”. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

## Czech
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɛu̯tɛlsxmɪjɛt]

### Proper noun

Peutelschmied m anim (female equivalent Peutelschmiedová)
* a male surname from German

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Peutelschmied”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)
# Senftube
## German
### Etymology

From Senf +‎ Tube.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈzɛnfˌtuːbə/, [ˈzɛnfˌtuːbə], (northern also) [ˈzɛɱf-], (southern also) [ˈsɛnfˌtuːb̥ə], [-b̥ɛ]
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Senf‧tu‧be

### Noun

Senftube f (genitive Senftube, plural Senftuben)
* mustard tube (tubular container for mustard)
# sórvia
## Ligurian
### Alternative forms

* sôvia
* sórva
* sórve

### Etymology

From Latin supra.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsurvja/

### Preposition

sórvia
* over
* above
* on, onto
    Synonym: in sce

### Adverb

sórvia
* up
* on top
* above
# Vlad the Impaler
## English
### Proper noun

Vlad the Impaler
* A Romanian (Wallachian) prince (c. 1431 - c. 1476), who was known for impaling people.
# 早著先机
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 早著先机 – see 早著先機 (“to seize the initiative”). (This term is the simplified form of 早著先機).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# 早着先機
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 早着先機 – see 早著先機 (“to seize the initiative”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 早著先機).
# Thaipusam
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tamil தைப்பூசம் (taippūcam).

### Proper noun

Thaipusam
* A Hindu festival celebrated on the first full moon of the Tamil month of Thai.
# zhuǎnhuànjiàn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

zhuǎnhuànjiàn (Zhuyin ㄓㄨㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 轉換鍵／转换键
# הטפת דם ברית
## Hebrew
### Noun

הַטָּפַת דַּם בְּרִית • (hatafat dam brit) f
* (Jewish law) hatafat dam brit, hatafat dam bris (alternative to brit milah for those who are born without foreskin or who convert after previously having been circumcised for an unrelated purpose)
# 游標鍵
## Chinese

| | | cursor | (door lock) key |
| trad. (游標鍵/遊標鍵) | trad. (游標鍵/遊標鍵) | 游標/遊標 | 鍵 |
| simp. (游标键) | simp. (游标键) | 游标 | 键 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yóubiāojiàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄧㄠ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yóubiāojiàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ ㄅㄧㄠ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yóubiaojiàn
*** Wade–Giles: yu$^2$-piao$^1$-chien$^4$
*** Yale: yóu-byāu-jyàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: youbiaujiann
*** Palladius: юбяоцзянь (jubjaoczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /joʊ̯³⁵ pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

### Noun

游標鍵
* (computing) cursor key; arrow key

#### Synonyms

* 光標鍵／光标键 (guāngbiāojiàn)
* 箭頭鍵／箭头键 (jiàntóu jiàn)
# kònggéjiàn
## Mandarin
### Romanization

kònggéjiàn (Zhuyin ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄍㄜˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 空格鍵／空格键
# Special Olympics
## English
### Proper noun

the Special Olympics
* A sports competition held every two years for people who have intellectual disabilities.

#### Derived terms

* Special Olympian

#### Further reading

* Special Olympics on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# ಬೇಱೆ
## Old Kannada
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

ಬೇಱೆ (bēṟe)
* separation

### Adjective

ಬೇಱೆ (bēṟe)
* separate, apart, different
* other, else

### Adverb

ಬೇಱೆ (bēṟe)
* separately

#### Descendants

* Kannada: ಬೇರೆ (bēre)

### References

* Dr. P. V. Narayana, editor (2007), “ಬೇಜಕ”, in ಹಳಗನ್ನಡ ಪದಸಂಪದ (haḷagannaḍa padasampada) [A Glossary of Old Kannada] (in Kannada), Hampi: Kannada University, page 420
# body shop
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

body shop (plural body shops)
* (US) A workshop in which damage to the bodywork of cars is repaired.
    Synonym: panel beaters
* A consultancy that recruits workers (generally in information technology) in order to contract out their services on a tactical short- to mid-term basis.
** 2013, Vivek Wadhwa, The Immigrant Exodus, page 53:Flouting employment discrimination laws, unethical body shops blatantly advertise in US publications for jobs that clearly target foreign nationals.

#### Related terms

* auto body
* body shopping
# cedelc
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* ceþelc, ceðelc, coydic, cydic, codic

### Etymology

Unknown, but apparently related to Low German Ködik, Köddik (“charlock”). Compare also Middle Low German hēderik, hederik, hedderik (“charlock”), Old High German hederīh (“hedge mustard, charlock”), possibly from Latin hederāceus (“made of ivy, ivy-like”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈke.delk/, [ˈke.deɫk]

### Noun

cedelc f
* (botany) mercury (plant) (Mercurialis perennis)
* (botany) charlock (Rhamphospermum arvense, syns. Sinapis arvensis, etc.)

#### Related terms

* ċyrlic

#### Descendants

* Middle English: ketlok, kellok
** English: kedlock
** English: kilk
# cứng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *kəŋʔ. Compare Khmer កឹង (kəng) and Pacoh câng. Possibly related to nứng (“horny”), through an infixed form.
Similarities to Chinese 勁 (OC *keŋ-s) (SV: kình, kính), 強 (OC *N-kaŋ, *m-kaŋʔ) (SV: cường, cưỡng), 剛 (OC *kˤaŋ) (SV: cương), 堅 (OC *kˤi[ŋ]) (SV: kiên) are probably coincidental. The Austroasiatic words might also be borrowed from another source that gave rise to one of the Sinitic words.
Also a semantic loan from English hard in hardware and hard copy.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kɨŋ˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [kɨŋ˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kɨŋ˦˥]
* Audio (Saigon):(file)

### Adjective

cứng • (亙, 亘, 勁, 徑, 𠡚, 𦚸)
* hard; firm; rigid
    Synonym: rắn
    Antonym: mềm (“soft”)
* (of a copy of a document) hard

#### Derived terms

* bìa cứng
* bọ cánh cứng
* chật cứng
* chữ cứng
* cứng cáp
* cứng chắc
* cứng cỏi
* cứng cổ
* cứng cựa
* cứng đầu
* cứng đơ
* cứng đờ
* cứng họng
* cứng lòng
* cứng miệng
* cứng ngắc
* cứng nhắc
* cứng rắn
* cương cứng
* đĩa cứng
* đông cứng
* kẹo bơ cứng
* màng cứng
* ổ cứng
* ổ đĩa cứng
* phần cứng
* tiết cứng
* trong cứng ngoài mềm