# 賄賂
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huìlù
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄨˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kui$^2$ lou$^6$ / fui$^2$ lou$^6$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fi-lu
    (Meixian, Guangdong): yu$^4$ lu$^4$
* Jin (Wiktionary): hui$^3$ lueh$^4$
* Eastern Min (BUC): uōi-lô
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hóe-lō͘
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$hue-lu
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huìlù → huìlu (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄨˋ → ㄏㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄌㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huèilů
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^4$-lu$^5$
*** Yale: hwèi-lu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey.luh
*** Palladius: хуэйлу (xuejlu)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/ → /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ lu¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kui$^2$ lou$^6$ / fui$^2$ lou$^6$
*** Yale: kúi louh / fúi louh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kui$^2$ lou$^6$ / fui$^2$ lou$^6$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kui$^2$ lou$^6$ / fui$^2$ lou$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰuːi̯³⁵ lou̯²²/, /fuːi̯³⁵ lou̯²²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fi-lu
*** Hakka Romanization System: fi lu
*** Hagfa Pinyim: fi$^4$ lu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /fi⁵⁵ lu⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: yu$^4$ lu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /iu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ lu⁵³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: hui$^3$ lueh$^4$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /xuei⁴⁵ luəʔ²/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: uōi-lô
*** Sinological IPA : /ui³³⁻⁵⁵ l̃ou²⁴²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóe-lō͘
*** Tâi-lô: hué-lōo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoeflo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²²/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ³³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lɔ³³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$hue-lu
*** MiniDict: hue$^去$ lu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$hue-lu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /hue³³ lu⁴⁴/

### Verb

賄賂
* (transitive) to bribe

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 行賕 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 行賄, 賄賂 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 行賄, 賄賂 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chengde | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Chifeng | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Heihe | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Qiqihar | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 行賄, 㨃幣子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jiamusi | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Baicheng | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Changchun | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Tonghua | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Jinzhou | 行賄 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Malaysia | 給咖啡錢 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 給咖啡錢 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tianjin | 行賄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Tangshan | 行賄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Cangzhou | 行賄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Baoding | 行賄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Shijiazhuang | 行賄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Lijin | 行賄 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 行賄 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dalian | 行賄 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Dandong | 行賄 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai | 行賄, 送小簍兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 送小簍兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Qingdao | 行賄, 賄賂 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Zhucheng | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Lingbao | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Jining | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 抿抹 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Linfen | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Shangqiu | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Yuanyang | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xinyang | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baihe | 行賄, 塞黑 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 行賄, 塞黑拐 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Baoji | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Tianshui | 行賄 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 行賄, 打點 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 行賄, 行賄賂 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Fuyang | 行賄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 行賄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 行賄, 塞錢 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Dunhuang | 行賄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Hami | 行賄 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 行賄, 塞包袱, 撒窩子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanchong | 行賄, 塞包袱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dazhou | 塞包袱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanyuan | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xichang | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zigong | 行賄, 包袱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chongqing | 塞包袱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 行賄, 塞坨子, 築坨子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Yichang | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Xiangyang | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Tianmen | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 行賄, 塞包袱, 送禮信, 送禮, 送東西 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zunyi | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Bijie | 行賄, 擩包袱 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liping | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Zhaotong | 塞背手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Dali | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Mengzi | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 行賄, 打封包, 打錘子, 打背手 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Jishou | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Changde | 行賄 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Hanzhong | 行賄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 行賄, 攄錢 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 行賄, 賄賂, 攄東子, 意思意思 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianyungang | 行賄, 賄賂 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Lianshui | 送禮 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nantong | 行賄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Anqing | 行賄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Wuhu | 行賄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 行賄 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hong'an | 行賄, 塞坨子 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 賄賂, 行賄 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 使黑錢, 行賄 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 行賄 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 行賄, 賄賂 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 塞腰包, 打點 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 貼手㬹 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 貼手㬹 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 貼手㬹 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 貼手㬹 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 墊手㬹 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 屧紅包 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 行賄 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 行賄 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 行賄, 賄賂, 打點, 下米 |
| Jin | Yangyuan | 行賄, 送禮 |
| Jin | Datong | 行賄 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 行賄, 下米, 送東西, 擩黑錢, 擩東西 |
| Jin | Lüliang (Lishi) | 行賄 |
| Jin | Changzhi | 行賄 |
| Jin | Linhe | 行賄 |
| Jin | Jining | 行賄 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 行賄 |
| Jin | Erenhot | 行賄 |
| Jin | Pingshan | 行賄, 送禮 |
| Jin | Zhangjiakou | 行賄, 賄賂 |
| Jin | Handan | 行賄, 擼錢 |
| Jin | Linzhou | 行賄 |
| Jin | Suide | 行賄 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 拍手角䟓 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 賂 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 楔空, 楔後空, 楔錢, 下賂, 使賂, 窒喙空, 窒喙, 攝手路 dated |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 楔空, 楔錢, 窒喙空, 窒喙 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 楔空 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 楔空, 楔錢, 楔鐳 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 屧錢予人 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 烏西, 楔空, 楔後手 |
| Southern Min | Taitung (Green Island) | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Liuqiu) | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 楗錢, 楗空 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Pengnan) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 東包 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Huxi) | 東包 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Wangan) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Cimei) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Huayu) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Zhongtun) | 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Houliao) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Tongliang) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Jibei) | 東包, 烏西 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 予咖啡鐳 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 予咖啡鐳 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 楔空, 楔錢 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 使楔, 楔錢, 點油, 杵 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 進貢 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 擼錢, 囊錢 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 行賄 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 行賄 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 塞鈔票 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 塞紙包, 行賄 |
| Wu | Danyang | 賄賂, 行賄 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 行賄 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 行賄, 塞暗亮頭, 塞銅鈿 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 行賄 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 行賄 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 買賄, 打點 |

### Noun

賄賂
* bribe
    被指控接受賄賂／被指控接受贿赂 ― bèi zhǐkòng jiēshòu huìlù ― to be accused of accepting bribes

#### Synonyms

* 咖啡錢／咖啡钱 (kāfēiqián)
* (Hokkien) 咖啡鐳／咖啡镭 (ko-pi-lui)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 賄賂(わいろ) (wairo)
* → Korean: 회뢰(賄賂) (hoeroe)
* → Vietnamese: hối lộ (賄賂)

#### See also

* 受賄／受贿 (shòuhuì)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 賄 | 賂 |
| わい Grade: S | ろ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) わいろ [wáꜜìrò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [β̞a̠iɾo̞]

### Noun

賄(わい)賂(ろ) • (wairo)
* bribe
** 2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
    賄(わい)賂(ろ)を受(う)け取(と)っている
       wairo o uketotte iru
       accepting a bribe

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 賄 | 賂 |

### Noun

賄賂 • (hoeroe) (hangeul 회뢰)
* hanja form of 회뢰 (“bribe”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 賄 | 賂 |

### Noun

賄賂
* chữ Hán form of hối lộ (“to bribe”).