# 菜脯
## Chinese

* 菜脯

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): càifǔ
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˋ ㄈㄨˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coi$^3$ pou$^2$ / coi$^3$ bou$^2$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhoi-phú
    (Hailu, HRS): coi$^ˇ$ bu$^ˊ$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chhài-pó͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): cai$^3$ bou$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: càifǔ
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ ㄈㄨˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: càifǔ
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻai$^4$-fu$^3$
*** Yale: tsài-fǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsayfuu
*** Palladius: цайфу (cajfu)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coi$^3$ pou$^2$ / coi$^3$ bou$^2$
*** Yale: choi póu / choi bóu
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi$^3$ pou$^2$ / tsoi$^3$ bou$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: coi$^3$ pou$^2$ / coi$^3$ bou$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ pʰou̯³⁵/, /t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ pou̯³⁵/
*** Homophones: $^{edit}$菜脯 菜譜／菜谱
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhoi-phú
*** Hakka Romanization System: coi pu$^ˋ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: coi$^4$ pu$^3$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi̯⁵⁵ pʰu³¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: coi$^ˇ$ bu$^ˊ$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoi¹¹ pu²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore, Philippines)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-pó͘
*** Tâi-lô: tshài-póo
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhae'por
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ⁴¹/
*** IPA (Singapore): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴² pɔ⁴²/
*** IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /t͡sʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ⁵³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ⁵³/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: cai$^3$ bou$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshài póu
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ pou⁵²⁻²¹/

### Noun

菜脯
* dried preserved radish

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 菜脯, 蘿蔔乾 Sichuan style |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 蘿蔔乾子, 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 蘿蔔乾兒, 蘿蔔乾子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 蘿蔔乾子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 蘿蔔乾兒, 蘿蔔乾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Nanning (Wuming) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 蘿蔔乾子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 菜脯, 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 菜脯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 菜脯 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 菜脯 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 蘿蔔口 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 蘿蔔乾, 蘿蔔膶 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 蘿蔔拆 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 蘿蔔膶 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 菜脯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 菜脯 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 蘿蔔久 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 蘿蔔仔 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 蘿蔔仔, 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 蘿蔔仔, 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 菜脯口 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 菜乾 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Nanning (Tanka) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 鹹蔔 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 菜頭寶 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 蘿蔔皮 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 蘿蔔欖 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Huacheng) | 菜脯𧊅, 香脯𧊅, 蘿蔔𧊅 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Changbu) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Wuhua (Mianyang) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Nanxiong (Zhuji) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 菜頭乾 |
| Hakka | Luhe | 菜頭乾, 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Meilin) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Nanjing (Tianluokeng, Shuyang) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Changting | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Yongding) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) | 菜脯頭 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Peitian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Zhongbao) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Liancheng (Laiyuan) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 蘿蔔乾子 |
| Hakka | Ruijin | 菜頭乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zaoqiao; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Touwu; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Nanzhuang; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Shitan; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Sanwan; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Toufen; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 蘿蔔鹹 |
| Hakka | Sabah (Longchuan) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 菜脯 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Meixian) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Hakka | Bangkok (Fengshun) | 菜脯 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 蘿蔔乾兒 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 蘿蔔乾子 |
| Jiuxing Yumin | Lanxi | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 蘿蔔仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 菜脯囝 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 菜頭脯 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Tamsui) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Pingxi) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Yilan (Toucheng) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Tainan (Anping) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Xiyu) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 菜頭脯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Houzhai) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Nan'ao (Yun'ao) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 菜頭脯 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 菜脯 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 菜頭脯 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 菜片 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Waxiang | Guzhang (Gaofeng) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Waxiang | Yuanling (Shaojiwan) | 乾蔔 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Songjiang) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Jiading) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Danyang | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 菜頭條兒 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 蘿蔔瓜兒 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 蘿蔔乾 |
| Xiangnan Tuhua | Dong'an | 棗子蘿蔔 |

#### Descendants

* → English: chai po, chai poh
* → Thai: ไชโป๊, ไช้โป๊