OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# اندھیرا
## Urdu
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀥𑀬𑀸𑀭 (aṃdhayāra), from Sanskrit अन्धकार (andhakāra).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/
* Rhymes: -ɑː
* Hyphenation: اَن‧دھے‧را

### Adjective

اَنْدھیرا • (andherā) (Hindi spelling अंधेरा)
* dark
* dismal

#### Declension
### Noun

اَنْدھیرا • (andherā) m (Hindi spelling अंधेरा)
* darkness

#### Declension

Declension of اندھیرا :
| | singular | plural |
| direct | اَنْدھیرا (andherā) | اَنْدھیرے (andhere) |
| oblique | اَنْدھیرے (andhere) | اَنْدھیروں (andherõ) |
| vocative | اَنْدھیرے (andhere) | اَنْدھیرو (andhero) |

### References

* “اندھیرا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “اندھیرا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# orðsending
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From orð (“word”) +‎ sending (“sending”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔrðˌsɛntiŋk/

### Noun

orðsending f (genitive singular orðsendingar, nominative plural orðsendingar)
* message
# άλλης
## Greek
### Pronoun

άλλης • (állis)
* genitive feminine singular of άλλος (állos)
# edging in
## English
### Verb

edging in
* present participle and gerund of edge in
# Hawaii-Aleutian Time
## English
### Proper noun

Hawaii-Aleutian Time
* A time zone, UTC−10, covering Hawaii and a portion of Alaska's Aleutian Islands.
    Synonyms: Hawaii Time, Honolulu Time

#### Related terms

* Alaska-Hawaii Time
# 㒘

| 㒘 | U+3498, &#13464; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3498 |
| ← 㒗 [U+3497] | CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A | 㒙 → [U+3499] |

## Translingual
### Han character

㒘 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+13, 15 strokes, cangjie input 人尸水廿 (OSET), composition ⿰亻竪)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 119, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 224, character 3
* Unihan data for U+3498

## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 㒘 – see 豎 (“to erect; to make vertical; vertical; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 𠐊, which is in turn a variant form of 豎).
# κάποιους
## Greek
### Pronoun

κάποιους • (kápoious)
* accusative masculine plural of κάποιος (kápoios)
# рыжик
## Russian
### Etymology

ры́жий (rýžij) +‎ -ик (-ik)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrɨʐɨk]

### Noun

ры́жик • (rýžik) m inan or m anim (genitive ры́жика, nominative plural ры́жики, genitive plural ры́жиков)
* saffron milk cap (Lactarius deliciosus)
** 1835, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], Старосветские помещики; English translation from Isabel Florence Hapgood, transl., Old-Fashioned Farmers, (Please provide a date or year):— Чего́ же бы тепе́рь, Афана́сий Ива́нович, закуси́ть? ра́зве ко́ржиков с са́лом, и́ли пирожко́в с ма́ком, и́ли, мо́жет быть, ры́жиков солёных? — Пожа́луй, хоть и ры́жиков и́ли пирожко́в, — отвеча́л Афана́сий Ива́нович, и на столе́ вдруг явля́лась ска́терть с пирожка́ми и ры́жиками.— Čevó že by tepérʹ, Afanásij Ivánovič, zakusítʹ? rázve kóržikov s sálom, íli pirožkóv s mákom, íli, móžet bytʹ, rýžikov soljónyx? — Požáluj, xotʹ i rýžikov íli pirožkóv, — otvečál Afanásij Ivánovič, i na stolé vdrug javljálasʹ skátertʹ s pirožkámi i rýžikami.“What shall we have to eat now, Afanasii Ivanovich—some wheat and tallow cakes, or some pies with poppy-seeds, or some salted mushrooms?” “Some mushrooms, then, if you please, or some pies,” replied Afanasii Ivanovich; and then suddenly a table-cloth would make its appearance on the table, with the pies and mushrooms.
* camelina (Camelina sativa)
* (colloquial, figurative, animate) person with red hair

#### Related terms

* ры́жий (rýžij)
* рыже́ть impf (ryžétʹ)
* рыжеволо́сый (ryževolósyj)
# aukatenging
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From auka- (“additional, extra”) +‎ tenging (“connection”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈøyːkaˌtʰeiɲciŋk/

### Noun

aukatenging f (genitive singular aukatengingar, nominative plural aukatengingar)
* (grammar) subordinating conjunction, a word that appears at the beginning of a subordinate clause and establishes its nature

#### Coordinate terms

* aðaltenging
# άλλε
## Greek
### Pronoun

άλλε • (álle)
* vocative masculine singular of άλλος (állos)
# ܝܩܕܘܢܐ
## Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
### Etymology

* Root
* ܘ ܩ ܕ (w q d)
* 3 terms
Of an old noun formation pattern 1i23ōnā seen in remnants in Classical Syriac in words such as ܢܸܣܝܘܿܢܵܐ (nesyōnā).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard) IPA: [jɪqðoːnaː]

### Noun

ܝܸܩܕ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ • (yiqḏōnā) m (plural ܝܸܩ̈ܕ݂ܘܿܢܹܐ (yiqḏōnē))
* burn (effect of fire on a surface)
    Synonym: ܝܩܵܕ݂ܬܵܐ (qāḏtā)
# diazoma
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek δῐάζωμᾰ (diázōma, “girdle”).

### Noun

diazoma (plural diazomas or diazomata)
* (theater, Ancient Greece) A corridor that divided sections of an Ancient Greek theatre.

#### Translations
## Italian
### Noun

diazoma f (plural diazome)
* diazoma

### Anagrams

* daziamo
# 胡麻塩
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 胡 | 麻 | 塩 |
| ご Jinmeiyō | ま Grade: S | しお Grade: 4 |
| goon | tōon | kun'yomi |
* Alternative spellings
* 胡麻鹽 (kyūjitai) ごま塩 ゴマ塩

### Etymology

胡麻 (goma, “sesame”) +‎ 塩 (shio, “salt”)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ごましお [gòmáshíó] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɡo̞ma̠ɕio̞]

### Noun

胡(ご)麻(ま)塩(しお) • (gomashio)
* gomashio (a condiment made from ground toasted unhulled brown or black sesame seeds and salt)
* salt and pepper (grey and black hair)
# κάποιου
## Greek
### Alternative forms

* καποιανού (kapoianoú)

### Pronoun

κάποιου • (kápoiou)
* genitive masculine singular of κάποιος (kápoios)
* genitive neuter singular of κάποιος (kápoios)
# 仔羊
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 仔 | 羊 |
| こ Jinmeiyō | ひつじ Grade: 3 |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 仔羊 – see the following entry. :
| 【小羊こひつじ】 | [noun] a lamb (young sheep) Alternative spellings 子羊, 羔 |
(This term, 仔羊, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# sagnbeyging
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From sögn (“verb”) +‎ beyging (“inflection”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsakn.peiːjiŋk/

### Noun

sagnbeyging f (genitive singular sagnbeygingar, nominative plural sagnbeygingar)
* (grammar) conjugation, inflection of verbs

#### Related terms

* sagnbeygja (verb)

#### See also

* fallbeyging
# ακακίας
## Greek
### Noun

ακακίας • (akakías) f
* genitive singular of ακακία (akakía)
# mundividências
## Portuguese
### Noun

mundividências f
* plural of mundividência
# diazomas
## English
### Noun

diazomas
* plural of diazoma
# khiên
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Borrowed from Tai (compare Thai เขน (kěen, “round shield”)) or Eastern Cham khil / khél (“shield”), both from Khmer ខែល (khael, “shield”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [xiən˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kʰiəŋ˧˧] ~ [xiəŋ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kʰiəŋ˧˧] ~ [xiəŋ˧˧]

### Noun

(classifier cái, tấm) khiên • (牵, 牽)
* shield
# ισχίων
## Greek
### Noun

ισχίων • (ischíon) n
* genitive plural of ισχίο (ischío)
# twisla
## Old English
### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *twisilô, *twisilą, *twisilō. Cognate with Old High German zwisila.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtwis.lɑ/, [ˈtwiz.lɑ]

### Noun

twisla m
* the fork of a river, road, etc

#### Related terms

* twiseltōþe

#### Descendants

* Middle English: twisel
** English: twissel
# undirfylking
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From undir- (“under”) +‎ fylking (“phylum”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʏntɪr̥ˌfɪl̥ciŋk/
    Rhymes: -ɪl̥ciŋk

### Noun

undirfylking f (genitive singular undirfylkingar, nominative plural undirfylkingar)
* (biology, taxonomy) subphylum
# ακουστικού
## Greek
### Noun

ακουστικού • (akoustikoú) n
* genitive singular of ακουστικό (akoustikó)

### Adjective

ακουστικού • (akoustikoú)
* genitive masculine singular of ακουστικός (akoustikós)
* genitive neuter singular of ακουστικός (akoustikós)
# ウズラ
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of ウズラ – see the following entry. :
| 【鶉うずら】H | [noun] a Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) |
(This term, ウズラ (uzura), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# ارادہ
## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian اِرَادَه (irāda), from Arabic إِرَادَة (ʔirāda).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ɪ.ɾɑː.d̪ɑ(ː)/
* (colloquial) IPA: [e.ɾɑː.d̪ɑː]
* Hyphenation: اِ‧رَ‧ادَہ

### Noun

اِرَادَہ • (irāda) m (Hindi spelling इरादा)
* intention
* purpose; aim
* desire; inclination
    Synonym: اِچّھا (icchā)

#### Declension

Declension of ارادہ :
| | singular | plural |
| direct | اِرَادَہ (irādah) | اِرَادے (irāde) |
| oblique | اِرَادے (irāde) | اِرَادوں (irādõ) |
| vocative | اِرَادے (irāde) | اِرَادو (irādo) |

### Further reading

* “ارادہ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “ارادہ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
* Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “اراده”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
* Platts, John T. (1884) “اراده”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
* S. W. Fallon (1879) “اِراده”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.
* John Shakespear (1834) “اراده”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC

## Ushojo
### Etymology

From Urdu ارادہ (irādah), from Classical Persian اراده (irāda), from Arabic إِرَادَة (ʔirāda).

### Noun

ارادہ (erādeh)
* intention, purpose, aim, object
* desire, will, wish, dream, meaning, intent, intentness, volition, would
# wydzierbolić
## Polish
### Etymology

From wy- +‎ dzierbolić.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /vɘ.d͡ʑɛrˈbɔ.lit͡ɕ/

### Verb

wydzierbolić pf
* (reflexive with się, Chełmno) to leave poverty

### Further reading

* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “wydzierbolić”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 144
# πιθήκους
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.tʰɛ̌ː.kuːs/ → /piˈθi.kus/ → /piˈθi.kus/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pi.tʰɛ̌ː.kuːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /piˈtʰe̝.kus/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /piˈθi.kus/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /piˈθi.kus/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /piˈθi.kus/

### Noun

πιθήκους • (pithḗkous)
* accusative plural of πίθηκος (píthēkos)

## Greek
### Noun

πιθήκους • (pithíkous) m
* accusative plural of πίθηκος (píthikos)
# 陰密
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 陰 | 密 |
| いん Grade: S | みつ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 陰密 – see the following entry. :
| 【隠密いんみつ】 | [adjective] stealthy, covert, undercover [noun] stealth |
(This term, 陰密, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# Erfahrung
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German ervarunge, from Old High German irfarunga. By surface analysis, erfahren +‎ -ung.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛɐ̯ˈfaːʁʊŋ/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Erfahrung f (genitive Erfahrung, plural Erfahrungen)
* experience (event through which empirical knowledge is gained)
    Synonym: Erlebnis
    unmittelbare körperliche Erfahrungen. ― direct physical experience.
** 2018, Barbara Dunkel, Fehlentscheidungen in der Justiz. Systematische Analyse von Wiederaufnahmeverfahren in Strafverfahren im Hinblick auf Häufigkeit und Risikofaktoren (Deutsches und Europäisches Strafprozessrecht und Polizeirecht; 8), →DOI, →ISBN, page 92:Obwohl Beweismittel geeignet wären, den korrekten Sachverhalt offenzulegen, können unzureichende Erfahrungen in den Methoden der Beweisaufnahme zu fehlerhaften Ergebnissen führen.In spite of pieces of evidence being apt to lay bare the real states of things, inadequate experiences with the methods of collecting it can lead to erroneous results.

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Erfahrung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Erfahrung” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Erfahrung” in Duden online
* Erfahrung on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# sigling
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From sigla +‎ -ing.

### Noun

sigling f (genitive singular siglingar, nominative plural siglingar)
* sailing
* sail (trip in a sailboat)
# ακουστικέ
## Greek
### Adjective

ακουστικέ • (akoustiké)
* vocative masculine singular of ακουστικός (akoustikós)
# successòries
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [suk.səˈsɔ.ɾi.əs]
* IPA: (Valencia) [suk.seˈsɔ.ɾi.es]

### Adjective

successòries
* feminine plural of successori
# ازار
## Mazanderani
### Alternative forms

* ازّا دار (ezā dār)

### Etymology

From آزاد (âzâd) +‎ دار (dâr)

### Noun

ازار (ezzār)
* Zelkova carpinifolia

## Persian
### Alternative forms

* ایزار (êzâr)

### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic إِزَار (ʔizār).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ʔi.ˈzɑːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪ.zɑ́ːɾ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [ʔɪ.zɑ́ːɾ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [ʔɪ.zɑ́ːɾ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [ʔi.zɔ́ːɾ]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [ʔe.zɒ́ːɹ]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [ʔi.zɔ́ɾ]

### Noun

ازار • (ezâr)
* breeches
* (Dari) trousers

#### Derived terms

* ازاربند (ezârband)

#### Descendants

* → Hindustani:
    Urdu: ازار (izār)

## Urdu
### Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian ازار (izār), from Arabic إِزَار (ʔizār).

### Noun

ازار • (izār) ? (Hindi spelling इज़ार)
* breeches

## Ushojo
### Noun

ازار (ezār)
* cruelty, oppression
# gimbur
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse gimbr, gymbr, from Proto-Germanic *gimrī, cognate with Ancient Greek χίμαιρα (khímaira) & Latin hiems.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈcɪmpʏr/
* Rhymes: -ɪmpʏr

### Noun

gimbur f (genitive singular gimbrar, nominative plural gimbrar)
* female lamb

#### Coordinate terms

* gimbill (“male lamb”)
# συκωτιών
## Greek
### Noun

συκωτιών • (sykotión) n
* genitive plural of συκώτι (sykóti)
# fuqare
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فُقَرَاء (fuqarāʔ).

### Adjective

fuqare
* poor
# べいこうくううちゅうきょく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of べいこうくううちゅうきょく – see the following entry. :
| 【米航空宇宙局】 | [proper noun] National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NASA |
(This term, べいこうくううちゅうきょく (beikōkūuchūkyoku), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# ferming
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From ferma (“to confirm”) +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfɛrmiŋk/
    Rhymes: -ɛrmiŋk

### Noun

ferming f (genitive singular fermingar, nominative plural fermingar)
* (Christianity) confirmation
    Klukkan hvað er fermingin?What time is the confirmation?
# κάγκουρα
## Greek
### Noun

κάγκουρα • (kágkoura) m
* genitive singular of κάγκουρας (kágkouras)
* accusative singular of κάγκουρας (kágkouras)
* vocative singular of κάγκουρας (kágkouras)
# col·laterals
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [kul.lə.təˈɾals]
* IPA: (Balearic) [kol.lə.təˈɾals]
* IPA: (Valencia) [kol.la.teˈɾals]

### Adjective

col·laterals
* plural of col·lateral
# record book
## English
### Etymology

From record +‎ book.

### Noun

record book (plural record books)
* (also idiomatic) A book which lists record-breaking achievements.
* A book in which a record is kept of events, similar to a logbook.

#### Usage notes

* The most well-known record book is the Guinness World Records, formerly known as the Guinness Book of Records.

#### Translations
### References

* “record book”, in Collins English Dictionary.
* “record book”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
# Oddur
## Faroese
### Etymology

From Old Norse Oddr.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔtːʊɹ/
* Rhymes: -ɔtːʊɹ
* Homophone: oddur

### Proper noun

Oddur m
* a male given name

#### Usage notes

Patronymics
* son of Oddur: Odsson
* daughter of Oddur: Odsdóttir

#### Declension
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔtːʏr/
* Rhymes: -ɔtːʏr
* Homophone: oddur

### Proper noun

Oddur m (proper noun, genitive singular Odds)
* a male given name
# αθλητισμών
## Greek
### Noun

αθλητισμών • (athlitismón) m
* genitive plural of αθλητισμός (athlitismós)
# right triangle
## English
### Noun

right triangle (plural right triangles)
* (geometry) A triangle having a right angle as one of its interior angles.

#### Usage notes

* right triangle is probably the more common term in the US, while right-angled triangle is probably the more common term in the UK.

#### Synonyms

* right-angled triangle (see usage note below)

#### Meronyms

* cathetus
* hypotenuse
# wrth raddau
## Welsh
### Etymology

Literally “by degrees”.

### Prepositional phrase

wrth raddau
* by degrees, gradually
    Synonyms: yn raddol, yn gynyddol, cam a cham, o hwrdd i hwrdd, bob yn gam, bob yn ronyn

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “wrth raddau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# aukning
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈøyhkniŋk/
* Rhymes: -øyhkniŋk

### Noun

aukning f (genitive singular aukningar, nominative plural aukningar)
* increase
# κάγκουρων
## Greek
### Noun

κάγκουρων • (kágkouron) m
* genitive plural of κάγκουρας (kágkouras)
# lítote
## Catalan
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek λιτότης (litótēs).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central) [ˈli.tu.tə]
* IPA: (Balearic) [ˈli.to.tə]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈli.to.te]

### Noun

lítote f (plural lítotes)
* (rhetoric) litotes

### Further reading

* “lítote” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
* “lítote”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
* “lítote” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
* “lítote” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
# κόρῃ
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kó.rɛːi̯/ → /ˈko.ri/ → /ˈko.ri/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kó.rɛːi̯/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈko.re̝/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈko.ri/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈko.ri/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈko.ri/

### Noun

κόρῃ • (kórēi)
* genitive singular of κόρη (kórē)
# varðeldur
## Icelandic
### Noun

varðeldur m (genitive singular varðelds, nominative plural varðeldar)
* campfire
# keeping oneself to oneself
## English
### Verb

keeping oneself to oneself
* present participle and gerund of keep oneself to oneself
# думать
## Russian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dumati, origin disputed. Either a loan from Proto-Germanic *dōmijaną (“to judge, think”) (whence English deem) either as a direct loan or ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”), akin to Proto-Slavic *duti (“to blow, to inflate”), *dymъ (“smoke”). For the latter compare θῡμός (thūmós, “soul, emotion”), occasionally also “thought, mind”. Also compare надме́нный (nadménnyj, “supercilious, haughty, arrogant”) as another meaning change to a mental characteristic from the same root.(Can this etymology be sourced?)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdumətʲ]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

ду́мать • (dúmatʹ) impf (perfective поду́мать, verbal noun ду́мание)
* to think
    Synonym: мы́слить (mýslitʹ)
* to believe, to suppose
    Synonyms: счита́ть (sčitátʹ), мни́ть (mnítʹ)

#### Conjugation

intransitive:
transitive:
intransitive:
transitive:

#### Derived terms

* (impersonal) ду́маться impf (dúmatʹsja)
* вду́маться pf (vdúmatʹsja), вду́мываться impf (vdúmyvatʹsja)
* взду́мать pf (vzdúmatʹ)
* (impersonal) взду́маться pf (vzdúmatʹsja)
* вы́думать pf (výdumatʹ), выду́мывать impf (vydúmyvatʹ)
* доду́мать pf (dodúmatʹ), доду́мывать impf (dodúmyvatʹ)
* доду́маться pf (dodúmatʹsja), доду́мываться impf (dodúmyvatʹsja)
* заду́мать pf (zadúmatʹ), заду́мывать impf (zadúmyvatʹ)
* заду́маться pf (zadúmatʹsja), заду́мываться impf (zadúmyvatʹsja)
* навы́думать pf (navýdumatʹ)
* навыду́мывать pf (navydúmyvatʹ)
* наду́мать pf (nadúmatʹ), наду́мывать impf (nadúmyvatʹ)
* наду́маться pf (nadúmatʹsja)
* недоду́мать pf (nedodúmatʹ), недоду́мывать impf (nedodúmyvatʹ)
* обду́мать pf (obdúmatʹ), обду́мывать impf (obdúmyvatʹ)
* оду́маться pf (odúmatʹsja), оду́мываться impf (odúmyvatʹsja)
* отду́мать pf (otdúmatʹ), отду́мывать impf (otdúmyvatʹ)
* переду́мать pf (peredúmatʹ), переду́мывать impf (peredúmyvatʹ)
* поду́мать pf (podúmatʹ)
* (impersonal) поду́маться pf (podúmatʹsja)
* поду́мывать impf (podúmyvatʹ)
* поразду́мать pf (porazdúmatʹ)
* поразду́маться pf (porazdúmatʹsja)
* приду́мать pf (pridúmatʹ), приду́мывать impf (pridúmyvatʹ)
* призаду́маться pf (prizadúmatʹsja), призаду́мываться impf (prizadúmyvatʹsja)
* проду́мать pf (prodúmatʹ), проду́мывать impf (prodúmyvatʹ)
* разду́мать pf (razdúmatʹ), разду́мывать impf (razdúmyvatʹ)
* разду́маться pf (razdúmatʹsja), разду́мываться impf (razdúmyvatʹsja)
* уду́мать pf (udúmatʹ), уду́мывать impf (udúmyvatʹ)

#### Related terms

* вы́думка (výdumka), вы́думщик (výdumščik), ду́ма (dúma), ду́мка (dúmka), обду́мывание (obdúmyvanije), приду́мка (pridúmka), разду́мье (razdúmʹje)
* безду́мный (bezdúmnyj), вду́мчивый (vdúmčivyj), наду́манный (nadúmannyj)

#### Descendants

* → Ingrian: duumata

### References

* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “думать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
* Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ду́ма”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
# مأكول
## Arabic

* Root
* ء ك ل (ʔ k l)
* 16 terms

### Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of أَكَلَ (ʔakala, “to eat”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /maʔ.kuːl/
* Rhymes: -uːl

### Adjective

مَأْكُول • (maʔkūl) (feminine مَأْكُولَة (maʔkūla), masculine plural مَأْكُولُونَ (maʔkūlūna), feminine plural مَأْكُولَات (maʔkūlāt))
* passive participle of أَكَلَ (ʔakala): eaten
** 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 105:5:فَجَعَلَهُمْ كَعَصْفٍ مَأْكُولٍfajaʕalahum kaʕaṣfin maʔkūlinleaving them like chewed up straw.

#### Declension
### Noun

مَأْكُول • (maʔkūl) m (plural مَأْكُولَات (maʔkūlāt))
* food, what is eaten (plural form is more common and means foodstuffs, dishes)
    كُلّ أَنْوَاع المَأْكُولَات والمَشْرُوبَات ― all types of food and beverages

#### Declension
### References

* Baalbaki, Rohi (1995) “مأكول”, in Al-Mawrid: A Modern Arabic-English Dictionary, 7th edition, Beirut: Dar El-Ilm Lilmalayin, →ISBN
* Баранов, Х. К. (2011) “مأكول”, in Большой арабско-русский словарь (Bolʹšoj arabsko-russkij slovarʹ), 11th edition, Москва: Живой язык, →ISBN
* Lane, Edward William (1863) “مأكول”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate
* Wehr, Hans (1960) “مأكول”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz
# endurtalning
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From endur- +‎ talning.

### Noun

endurtalning f (genitive singular endurtalningar, no plural)
* recount
# αλεύρια
## Greek
### Noun

αλεύρια • (alévria) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αλεύρι (alévri)
# faked up
## English
### Verb

faked up
* simple past and past participle of fake up
# Žula
## Slovak
### Etymology

From žula (“granite”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈʒula]

### Proper noun

Žula m pers (female equivalent Žulová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Žula”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# Björghildur
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Björghildur f (proper noun, genitive singular Björghildar)
* a female given name
# αγιογραφήσεις
## Greek
### Noun

αγιογραφήσεις • (agiografíseis) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αγιογράφηση (agiográfisi)