OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# каўнер
## Belarusian
### Alternative forms

* kaŭnier — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

### Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian колнеръ (kolner). Compare Polish kołnierz.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kau̯ˈnʲer]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

каўне́р • (kaŭnjér) m inan (genitive каўняра́, nominative plural каўняры́, genitive plural каўняро́ў, relational adjective каўняро́вы, diminutive каўне́рык)
* collar (the part of an upper garment that fits around the neck and throat, especially if sewn from a separate piece of fabric)
** 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, page 97:У той-жа час капітан, ступіўшы ўперад, выставіў напаказ свой сіні касцюм, свой каўнер кашулі, які вельмі кідаўся ў вочы, і свой шышкаваты нос і спыніўся, кланяючыся містэру Домбі і далікатна памахваючы лэдзі сваім кручком, з цвёрдым глянцавітым капелюшом у адзінай руцэ і з чырвоным экватарам вакол галавы, які гэты капялюш нядаўна на ёй адціснуў.U tój-ža čas kapitan, stupiŭšy ŭpjerad, vystaviŭ napakaz svoj sini kascjum, svoj kaŭnjer kašuli, jaki vjelʹmi kidaŭsja ŭ vóčy, i svoj šyškavaty nos i spyniŭsja, klanjajučysja misteru Dómbi i dalikatna pamaxvajučy ledzi svaim kručkóm, z cvjórdym hljancavitym kapjeljušóm u adzinaj ruce i z čyrvónym ekvataram vakól halavy, jaki hety kapjaljuš njadaŭna na joj adcisnuŭ.[original: At the same time the Captain, coming a little further in, brought out his wide suit of blue, his conspicuous shirt-collar, and his knobby nose in full relief, and stood bowing to Mr. Dombey, and waving his hook politely to the ladies, with the hard glazed hat in his one hand, and a red equator round his head which it had newly imprinted there.]

#### Declension

$^1$Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

### References

* Bulyka, A. M., editor (1996), “колнеръ”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы (in Belarusian), numbers 15 (катъ – коречный), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 209
* “каўнер”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
* “каўнер” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
# papińsko
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /paˈpiɲ.skɔ/

### Noun

papińsko n
* (Central Greater Poland) Synonym of papa (“tarpaper roof”)

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “papińsko”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 21
# rotator cuff
## English
### Noun

rotator cuff (plural rotator cuffs)
* A set of four smaller muscles in the shoulder responsible for rotating the humerus (upper arm bone).
** 1988, Frederick C. Hatfield, “Powersource: Ties that bind”, in Ironman, 47 (6): 21:In my quest for world records, I ruined both my rotator cuffs. The cuff, a group of four relatively small (but important) shoulder muscles which control inward and outward rotation of the humerus, is particularly vulnerable to the kind of trauma gymnastics, weighlifting and powerlifting inflict.

#### Hypernyms

* scapulohumeral

#### Hyponyms

* infraspinatus
* subscapularis
* supraspinatus
* teres minor
# evrimlerinizi
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerinizi
* second-person plural definite accusative plural of evrim
# evrimlerime
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerime
* first-person singular dative plural of evrim
# evrimlerimize
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerimize
* first-person plural dative plural of evrim
# evrimlerimde
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerimde
* first-person singular locative plural of evrim
# evrimlerinde
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerinde
* inflection of evrim:
** second/third-person singular locative plural
** third-person plural locative
# ojach
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔjax]

### Noun

ojach
* locative plural of oje
# ojami
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɔjami]

### Noun

ojami
* instrumental plural of oje
# evrimlerimizden
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerimizden
* first-person plural ablative plural of evrim
# evrimlerimin
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerimin
* first-person singular genitive plural of evrim
# red in tooth and claw
## English
### Etymology

From Alfred, Lord Tennyson's poem In Memoriam A.H.H.

### Adjective

red in tooth and claw (not comparable)
* Characterized by uncaring, amoral ruthlessness or brutality, especially of a kind seen as reflecting the way of things in nature.
    We love nature, but nature doesn't love us. One night in the Amazon rainforest will show us that nature is red in tooth and claw.
** 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto LVI:And he, shall he, Man, her last work, who seem’d so fair, […] Who trusted God was love indeed And love Creation’s final law— Tho’ Nature, red in tooth and claw With ravine, shriek’d against his creed— […] Be blown about the desert dust, Or seal’d within the iron hills?

#### Related terms

* tooth and nail

#### See also

* red-toothed
# gewitte
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈwit.te/

### Noun

ġewitte
* dative singular of ġewitt
# goosed up
## English
### Verb

goosed up
* simple past and past participle of goose up
# chinocas
## Portuguese
### Noun

chinocas
* plural of chinoca

### Adjective

chinocas
* plural of chinoca
# punctually
## English
### Etymology

From punctual +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Adverb

punctually (comparative more punctually, superlative most punctually)
* In a punctual manner; on time.
* (archaic) Precisely; exactly; minutely.
** 1887, Robert Louis Stevenson, Books which Influenced Me:To understand that he is not punctually right, nor those from whom he differs absolutely wrong.

#### Synonyms

* (on time): on schedule, promptly, timely; see also Thesaurus:punctually
* (precisely, exactly, minutely): accurately, just, slap bang; see also Thesaurus:exactly
# мушкарац
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From (hapax) мушкар (“male animal”) +‎ -ац.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /muʃkǎːrat͡s/
* Hyphenation: муш‧ка‧рац

### Noun

мушка́рац m (Latin spelling muškárac)
* male, man

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Skok, Petar (1972) “muž¹”, in Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes 2 (K – poni¹), Zagreb: JAZU, page 493
# evrimlerinin
## Turkish
### Noun

evrimlerinin
* inflection of evrim:
** second/third-person singular genitive plural
** third-person plural genitive
# cefndres
## Welsh
### Etymology

cefn (“back”) +‎ tres (“strap”).

### Noun

cefndres f (plural cefndresi)
* backband, backchain (band or chain that passes over the back of a horse to hold up the shafts of a wagon)
    Synonym: carwden

### References

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cefndres”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# acia
## Latin
### Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Related to acuō (“sharpen, whet”), aciēs (“edge”) and acus (“needle”).

### Noun

acia f (genitive aciae); first declension
* thread, yarn

#### Declension

First-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Eastern:
** Aromanian: atsã
** Romanian: ață
* Dalmatian:
** jaz
* North Italian:
** Emilian: asa, aza
** Friulian: açe
** Ladin: acia
** Ligurian: assa
** Lombard: ascia
    Eastern: assa
    Northern: acia, escia
** Piedmontese: acia (Northwestern)
** Romagnol: aza
** Romansch: atscha
** Old Venetan: aza
*** Venetan: aza
* Italo-Romance:
** Corsican: accia
** Italian: accia
** Neapolitan: accia
    Tarantino: azza
** Sicilian: azza (Calabrian, Salentino)
* Gallo-Romance:
** Old Walloon: ache, aiche
*** Walloon: èce, èsse (obsolete)
* Occitano-Romance:
** Gascon: asse, açe

### References

* “acia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* acia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* acia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Romanian
### Adverb

acia
* Alternative form of aici
# goosing up
## English
### Verb

goosing up
* present participle and gerund of goose up
# Pe.
## English
### Proper noun

Pe.
* (biblical) Abbreviation of Peter.

### Anagrams

* E&P, EP, ep., ep

## Portuguese
### Noun

Pe. m (uncountable)
* (Roman Catholicism) Abbreviation of padre (“priest”); Fr.
# Amphitrite
## Translingual
### Etymology

New Latin, from Ancient Greek Ἀμφιτρίτη (Amphitrítē, “Wife of Poseidon”), also "three times around", perhaps for the coiled forms specimens take.

### Proper noun

Amphitrite f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Terebellidae – spaghetti worms, sea-floor-dwelling polychetes.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Protostomia – infrakingdom; Spiralia – superphylum; Annelida – phylum; Polychaeta – class; Sedentaria - subclass; Terebellida - order; Terebellidae - family; Amphitritinae - subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Amphitrite cirrata - type species

### References

* Terebellidae on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Amphitritinae on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Category:Amphitrite (Terebellidae) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Amphitrite at World Register of Marine Species
* Amphitrite at National Center for Biotechnology Information
* Amphitrite at the Catalogue of Life

## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἀμφιτρίτη (Amphitrítē).

### Pronunciation

(US) IPA: /ˌæm.fɪˈtɹaɪ.ti/

### Proper noun

Amphitrite
* (Greek mythology) A nymph, the wife of Poseidon.
* (astronomy) 29 Amphitrite, a main belt asteroid.

#### Synonyms

* (astronomy): 29 Amphitrite, ㉙
# тұру
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | تۇرۋ |
| Cyrillic | тұру |
| Latin | tūru |

### Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tur- (“to stand”). Cognate with Turkish durmak, Turkmen durmak, Crimean Tatar turmak, Uzbek turmoq, Uyghur تۇرماق (turmaq), Azerbaijani durmaq, Tatar turu, Chuvash тӑр (tăr), etc.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tu.ruw/

### Noun

тұру • (tūru)
* rising

### Verb

тұру • (tūru)
* to stand
* to rise
* to live, dwell, reside
* present continuous (with participle)
    Мен оқып тұрмын ― Men oqyp tūrmyn ― I am reading
# kawin gantung
## Indonesian
### Etymology

kawin +‎ gantung. Coined in 1960s to translate companiate marriage.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /ˌkawin ˈɡantuŋ/ [ˌka.wɪn ˈɡan.t̪ʊŋ]
* Rhymes: -antuŋ
* Syllabification: ka‧win gan‧tung

### Noun

kawin gantung (first-person possessive kawin gantungku, second-person possessive kawin gantungmu, third-person possessive kawin gantungnya)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

### Further reading

* “kawin gantung” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# carthanach
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* carantach, carántach, carthannach, carthanúil

### Etymology

From Middle Irish carthanach. By surface analysis, carthain +‎ -ach.

### Pronunciation

* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈkaɾˠhən̪ˠa(x)/

### Adjective

carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí)
* kind, friendly, charitable
** 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:Sé sin deagh-dhaoine a bhí maith, carthanach le chéile ar an tsaoghal so, ⁊ beidh an gléas maith sin orra go lá an bhreitheamhnais.They are good people who were kind and friendly towards each other in this world, and they will be in that happy state till the day of judgment.

#### Declension

| | Singular | Singular | Plural (m/f) | Plural (m/f) |
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | carthanach | charthanach | carthanach; charthanach² | carthanach; charthanach² |
| Vocative | charthanaigh | charthanach | carthanach | carthanach |
| Genitive | charthanaigh | carthanaí | carthanach | carthanach |
| Dative | carthanach; charthanach¹ | charthanach; charthanaigh (archaic) | carthanach; charthanach² | carthanach; charthanach² |
| Comparative | níos carthanaí | níos carthanaí | níos carthanaí | níos carthanaí |
| Superlative | is carthanaí | is carthanaí | is carthanaí | is carthanaí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. ² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

#### Derived terms

* carthanacht

### References

* ↑ “carthanach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “carthanach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 49

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “carṫannaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 120
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “carthanach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# kogelvrijs
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

kogelvrijs
* partitive of kogelvrij
# ijsvrijs
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

ijsvrijs
* partitive of ijsvrij
# loodvrijs
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

loodvrijs
* partitive of loodvrij
# autoluwe
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

autoluwe
* inflection of autoluw:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive
# is caomh le
## Scottish Gaelic
### Pronunciation

* (Lewis) IPA: /s̪ ˈkʰɤ̃ː le/
* (Wester Ross) IPA: /(ə)s̪ ˈkʰɯ̃ː lɛ/

### Phrase

is caomh le
* (Lewis, Wester Ross) like, enjoy
    Synonym: is toil le
    Is caomh leam teatha. ― I like tea.

#### Antonyms

* cha chaomh le

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN
# roodachtigere
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

roodachtigere
* inflection of roodachtiger, the comparative degree of roodachtig:
** masculine/feminine singular attributive
** definite neuter singular attributive
** plural attributive
# гомик
## Russian
### Etymology

Shortening of гомосексуали́ст (gomosɛksualíst).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡomʲɪk]

### Noun

го́мик • (gómik) m anim (genitive го́мика, nominative plural го́мики, genitive plural го́миков)
* (derogatory) homo, gay
    Synonyms: голубо́й (golubój), гей (gej), гомосе́к (gomosék), педера́ст (pederást, pedɛrást), пидора́с (pidorás), пи́дор (pídor)
# 칠색송어
## Korean
### Etymology

Sino-Korean word from 七色 + 松魚.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰiɭsʰɛks͈o̞ŋʌ̹] ~ [t͡ɕʰiɭsʰe̞ks͈o̞ŋʌ̹]
* Phonetic hangul: [칠색쏭어/칠섹쏭어]

### Noun

칠색송어 • (chilsaeksong'eo) (hanja 七色松魚)
* rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    Synonym: 무지개송어(松魚) (mujigaesong'eo)
# қуырма
## Kazakh

Alternative scripts :
| Arabic | قۋىرما |
| Cyrillic | қуырма |
| Latin | quyrma |
| Yañalif | quьrma |

### Etymology

From Kazakh қуыру (quyru).

### Adjective

қуырма • (quyrma)
* roasted
# व्हाण
## Konkani
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀡𑀸 (vāhaṇā) 𑀉𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀡𑀸 (uvāhaṇā), from Sanskrit उपानह् (upānáh). Compare Marathi वहाण (vahāṇ).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʋʱɑːɳ/

### Noun

व्हाण • (vhāṇ) (Latin script vhann, Kannada script ವ್ಹಾಣ)
* sandal, shoe
# cat containment
## English
### Noun

cat containment (uncountable)
* The practice of keeping domestic cats within a defined area, such as indoors, in an enclosed yard, or within a cat-proof structure, to prevent them from roaming freely, typically implemented to protect native wildlife and reduce the spread of diseases.

#### Related terms

* catio
# pizer
## English
### Etymology

From Italian piazza (“public or market square”), just like the term piazza (“front porch”) which is used in New England dialects.

### Pronunciation

* (Ocracoke Island (in the Outer Banks of North Carolina)) IPA: /paɪzɚ/

### Noun

pizer (plural pizers)
* (some Southern US dialects) A (front) porch (on a house).
** 2007, Homer Hickam, The Keeper's Son, →ISBN, page 1:The old wicker rocker creaked as Josh pushed back and forth in it, back and forth, back and forth, his bare feet slapping against the boards of the pizer with each rock.
** 2014, Gwyn Hyman Rubio, Love and Ordinary Creatures: A Novel, →ISBN:Caruso thinks with a quiver. “When I saw you two, eating lunch—outside—on the pizer, you was holding hands,” Beryl says, pressing Clarissa hard with her eyes.

#### Usage notes

* The term is used in North Carolina's Outer Banks (especially on Ocracoke Island) and among the Lumbee in southeastern North Carolina, but also in Appalachian Autauga county in Alabama. The original form piazza is used in New England.

### References

* ↑ Talkin' Tar Heel: How Our Voices Tell the Story of North Carolina (2014, →ISBN
* ↑ Pizer , in the Ocracoke Island Journal (2006 March 13)
* ↑ Walt Wolfram, Hoi Toide on the Outer Banks: The Story of the Ocracoke Brogue
* ↑ A Dialect Dictionary of Lumbee English
* ↑ From the Gulf States and Beyond (1998, →ISBN, page 152: When I asked the county agent office in Prattville to help me find informants in Autauga County, the secretaries said to be sure to ask about piazza. They were often told to just put any deliveries 'on the pizer'.

### Anagrams

* prize, rezip
# tundra tires
## English
### Noun

tundra tires
* plural of tundra tire
# sandniggaz
## English
### Noun

sandniggaz
* (nonstandard) plural of sandnigga
# Pasqües
## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈpas.kwəs]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈpas.kwes]
* Audio (Valencia):(file)

### Noun

Pasqües
* plural of Pasqua
# ဒိုင်နမို
## Burmese
### Etymology

Borrowed from English dynamo.

### Pronunciation

* Phonetic respelling: ဒိုင်န'မို
* IPA: /dàɪɴnəmò/
* Romanization: MLCTS: duingna.mui • ALA-LC: duiṅʻnamui • BGN/PCGN: daingnămo • Okell: daiñnămou

### Noun

ဒိုင်နမို • (duingna.mui)
* dynamo

### Further reading

* “ဒိုင်နမို” in Myanmar–English Dictionary (Myanmar Language Commission 1993). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
# 红毛清明
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 红毛清明 – see 紅毛清明 (“All Souls' Day”). (This term is the simplified form of 紅毛清明).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# frk
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fr̩k]

### Noun

frk m inan
* (colloquial, expressive) joke
    Synonyms: žart, vtip

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “frk”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# 사운드
## Korean
### Etymology

From English sound.

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [sʰa̠undɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [사운드]

### Noun

사운드 • (saundeu)
* sound
# okristligheten
## Swedish
### Noun

okristligheten
* definite singular of okristlighet
# tillrådligheten
## Swedish
### Noun

tillrådligheten
* definite singular of tillrådlighet
# tillrådlighetens
## Swedish
### Noun

tillrådlighetens
* definite genitive singular of tillrådlighet
# dilino
## Slovak
### Etymology

Borrowed from Romani dilino (“mad, crazy, foolish”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟiʎinɔ]

### Noun

dilino m pers
* idiot, fool
    Synonyms: pako, truľo, chmuľo, hlupák, debil, trúba

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “dilino”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# ketas
## English
### Noun

ketas
* plural of keta

### Anagrams

* Keast, Keats, Skate, Skeat, Stake, kates, skate, stake, steak, takes, teaks
# Bacillus thuringiensis
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Bacillus thuringiensis m
* A taxonomic species within the family Bacillaceae – a gram-positive bacterium, especially known to be used to kill the caterpillars of the invasive box tree moth.

#### Hypernyms

* (species): Bacillales - order; Bacillaceae - family; Bacillus - genus

### References

* Bacillus thuringiensis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Bacillus thuringiensis on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Bacillus thuringiensis on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* List of sequenced bacterial genomes on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# pachołek
## Polish
### Etymology

From pachoł +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paˈxɔ.wɛk/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Western Greater Poland) IPA: /paˈxɔ.wɛk/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /paˈxɔ.wɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔwɛk
* Syllabification: pa‧cho‧łek

### Noun

pachołek m inan
* bollard
    Synonym: knecht

#### Declension
### Noun

pachołek m pers
* henchman, minion, stooge, flunkey, lackey
* (Far Masovian, in fairy tales or Western Greater Poland) Synonym of chłopak

#### Declension
### Further reading

* pachołek in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* pachołek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “pachołek”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 118
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “pachołek”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 27
# zięć
## Polish
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zętь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʑɛɲt͡ɕ/
* (Middle Polish) IPA: /ˈʑɛ̃t͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɛɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: zięć
* Homophones: Zięć, Zienć, Zieńć

### Noun

zięć m pers
* son-in-law

#### Declension
### Further reading

* zięć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* zięć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* “ZIĘĆ”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku, 08.04.2011
# hundrávať
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦundraːvac]

### Verb

hundrávať impf
* iterative of hundrať (“to grouch”)

### Further reading

* “hundrávať”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# unbegilt
## English

* A user has added this entry to requests for verification
* If it cannot be verified that this term meets our attestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove {{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

### Etymology

From un- +‎ begilt.

### Adjective

unbegilt (not comparable)
* (nonce word) Not gilded; not rewarded with gold.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “unbegilt”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* beluting
# lười chảy thây
## Vietnamese
### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [lɨəj˨˩ t͡ɕaj˧˩ tʰəj˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [lɨj˦˩ t͡ɕaj˧˨ tʰəj˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [lɨj˨˩ ca(ː)j˨˩˦ tʰəj˧˧]

### Adjective

lười chảy thây
* (colloquial, idiomatic) extremely lazy, as if one's body were about to rot, with no life signals
    Người gì đâu mà lười chảy thây ra, cứ như này thì có ma nó rước về.Noone would see you as a potential catch if your old slothfulness remains unchanged.
# dơ bẩn
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (Northern Vietnam) nhơ bẩn

### Etymology

dơ +‎ bẩn.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zəː˧˧ ʔɓən˧˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [jəː˧˧ ʔɓəŋ˧˨]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jəː˧˧ ʔɓəŋ˨˩˦]

### Adjective

dơ bẩn
* (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) dirty; unclean

#### Derived terms

* ăn dơ ở bẩn