OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# antydatować
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* antedatować (obsolete)

### Etymology

Adapted borrowing of French antidater +‎ -ować. By surface analysis, anty- +‎ datować.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /an.tɘ.daˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
* Syllabification: an‧ty‧da‧to‧wać

### Verb

antydatować impf or pf
* (transitive, literary) to antedate, to backdate (to assign a date to a document or action earlier than the actual date) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what date’]
    Antonym: postdatować

#### Conjugation

Imperfective:
Perfective:

### Further reading

* antydatować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* antydatować in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# ھەربىي
## Uyghur
### Etymology

From Arabic حَرْبِيّ (ḥarbiyy).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɛrbij/

### Noun

ھەربىي • (herbiy) (plural ھەربىيلەر (herbiyler))
* military
* soldier
# harbiye
## Turkish
### Etymology

Ottoman Turkish ﺣﺮﺑﻴﻪ. Equivalent to harp (“war”) +‎ -iye

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɑɾbiˈjɛ/, [hɑɾ̞.biˈjɛ]
* Rhymes: -ɛ
* Hyphenation: har‧bi‧ye

### Noun

harbiye (definite accusative harbiyeyi, plural harbiyeler)
* (archaic) military academy
    Harbiyeden arkadaşlarıyla savaşa girdiHe went to wat with his friends from the military academy
* (archaic) matters concerning war, discipline of war or military

#### Declension
### References

* “harbiye”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “harbiye”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# xnj
## Translingual
### Symbol

xnj
* (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Tanzanian Ngoni.
# tasapainotella
## Finnish
### Etymology

tasapainottaa +‎ -ella

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɑsɑˌpɑi̯notelːɑˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝s̠ɑ̝ˌpɑ̝i̯no̞ˌt̪e̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -elːɑ
* Syllabification: ta‧sa‧pai‧no‧tel‧la

### Verb

tasapainotella
* Synonym of tasapainoilla
# tuarasdal
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

tuarasdal m (genitive singular tuarasdail, plural tuarasdalan)
* Superseded spelling of tuarastal.

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
# 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺
## Ashokan Prakrit
### Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit षड्विं॑शति (ṣáḍviṃśati).

### Numeral

𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) (cardinal number)
* twenty-six
** c. 304 BCE – 232 BCE, Aśoka, Major Pillar Edict 5 Delhi-Topra.1-2: […] 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺𑀯𑀲 𑀅𑀪𑀺𑀲𑀺𑀢𑁂𑀦 𑀫𑁂 𑀇𑀫𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀚𑀸𑀢𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀅𑀯𑀥𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀓𑀝𑀸𑀦𑀺 𑀲𑁂𑀬𑀣𑀸[…] saḍuvīsativasa abhisitena me imāni jātāni avadhiyāni kaṭāni seyathā1925 translation by Eugen Hultzsch(When I had been) anointed twenty-six years, the following animals were declared by me inviolable, viz. […]

#### Alternative forms

Attested at Allahabad-Kosambi, Delhi-Topra, Lauriya-Araraj and Lauriya-Nandangarh.
Dialectal forms of 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (“twenty-six”) :
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Delhi-Topra | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) |
| Central | Rampurva | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀸𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvāsati) | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀸𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvāsati) |
| Central | Lauriya-Nandangarh | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) |
| Central | Lauriya-Araraj | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) |
| Central | Allahabad-Kosambi | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) | 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) |
Map of dialectal forms of 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (“twenty-six”) :
* 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvīsati) (4) 𑀲𑀟𑀼𑀯𑀸𑀲𑀢𑀺 (saḍuvāsati) (1)

#### Descendants

* Prakrit: 𑀙𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀻𑀲 (chavvīsa) (see there for further descendants)

### References

* ↑ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ṣáḍviṁśati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 742
* ↑ Hultzsch, E[ugen Julius Theodor] (1925) Inscriptions of Aśoka (new edition)‎, in Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
# parafinos
## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from French paraffineux.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pa.ra.fiˈnos/

### Adjective

parafinos m or n (feminine singular parafinoasă, masculine plural parafinoși, feminine and neuter plural parafinoase)
* paraffinic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* parafinos in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# family home evening
## English
### Noun

family home evening (plural family home evenings)
* (Mormonism) An evening, usually Monday, set apart once a week for family activity such as lessons, games, and prayer.
** 1970 April 27, Joseph F. Smith et al, Family Home Evening:
    Well-planned family home evenings can be a source of long-lasting joy and influence.
** 2009 April 5, Barbara Thompson, “Sister Barbara Thompson, Second Counselor, Relief Society”, in Deseret News‎, archived from the original on 10 April 2009:Scriptures, Family Home Evening, and family prayer will strengthen families.

#### Synonyms

* family night
* FHE

#### Translations
### References

* “Family Home Evening”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2009, retrieved April 26, 2009
# łoskot
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* rozkot, rozchot

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *loskotъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈwɔs.kɔt/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔskɔt
* Syllabification: łos‧kot

### Noun

łoskot m inan (diminutive łoskocik)
* A powerful, dull noise of impact or of something falling apart; clatter, thud, crash, roar
* (rare) beating (of the heart)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* łoskot in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* łoskot in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# hit-or-miss
## English
### Alternative forms

* hit-and-miss, hit and miss (UK)
* hit or miss

### Adjective

hit-or-miss
* (now chiefly US) Inconsistent, unpredictable, erratic; sometimes succeeding and sometimes failing with no apparent pattern.

#### Synonyms

* hitty-missy

#### Derived terms

* hit-or-miss transform

#### Translations
### See also

* go or blow

### Anagrams

* historism
# ditto master
## English
### Noun

ditto master (plural ditto masters)
* Synonym of spirit master
# rujnąć
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈruj.nɔɲt͡ɕ/

### Verb

rujnąć pf
* (intransitive, Central Greater Poland) Synonym of runąć

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “rujnąć”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 23
# chopsticks
## English
### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɒpstɪks/
* Audio (US):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈt͡ʃɑpstɪks/

### Proper noun

chopsticks
* (hand games) A hand game in which players hold up a number of fingers on each hand and try, through certain moves, to eliminate their opponent's hands.
* A well-known simple piano piece, originally entitled The Celebrated Chop Waltz, written in 1877 by British composer Euphemia Allen (under the pen name Arthur de Lulli), typically played with the two index fingers held straight out.

### Noun

chopsticks
* plural of chopstick

### Further reading

* Chopsticks (hand game) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Chopsticks (waltz) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# панихидный
## Russian
### Etymology

панихи́да (panixída) +‎ -ный (-nyj)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pənʲɪˈxʲidnɨj]

### Adjective

панихи́дный • (panixídnyj)
* (relational) funeral service
** 1916, Сергей Есенин, “Часть 1. Глава первая”, in Яр; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):Сла́бый вой и ти́хий панихи́дный перекли́к разбуди́л прикурну́вшего в дупле́ сосны́ дя́тла.Slábyj voj i tíxij panixídnyj pereklík razbudíl prikurnúvševo v duplé sosný djátla.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# jmn-rn
## Egyptian
### Etymology

From jmn (“hidden”) +‎ rn (“name”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘hidden of name’, i.e. ‘he whose name is hidden’.

### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /imɛn rɛn/
** Conventional anglicization: amen-ren

### Proper noun

m
* a minor god mentioned in old religious texts [Pyramid Texts and Coffin Texts]

#### Usage notes

Distinct from jmn-rn.f, which is an epithet for other gods, particularly Amun.

### References

* “Jmn-rn (lemma ID 26260)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–26 July 2023
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 84.1
# Belvoir
## English
### Etymology

The name is of Old French origin, from bel (“beautiful”) + voir (“view”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbiːvə/
* (General American) enPR: bēʹvər, IPA: /ˈbivɚ/
* Homophones: beaver, bever, bevor

### Proper noun

Belvoir
* A village and civil parish in Melton borough, Leicestershire, England, 13 kilometres west of Grantham, famous for the Belvoir Hunt (OS grid ref SK8233).
# 怨氣
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yuànqì
    (Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˋ ㄑㄧˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun$^3$ hei$^3$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oàn-khì
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yuànqì
*** Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˋ ㄑㄧˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yuàncì
*** Wade–Giles: yüan$^4$-chʻi$^4$
*** Yale: ywàn-chì
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuannchih
*** Palladius: юаньци (juanʹci)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɥɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: jyun$^3$ hei$^3$
*** Yale: yun hei
*** Cantonese Pinyin: jyn$^3$ hei$^3$
*** Guangdong Romanization: yun$^3$ héi$^3$
*** Sinological IPA : /jyːn³³ hei̯³³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oàn-khì
*** Tâi-lô: uàn-khì
*** Phofsit Daibuun: oarnqix
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /uan²¹⁻⁵³ kʰi²¹/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /uan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰi⁴¹/

### Noun

怨氣
* grievance; complaint; resentment
# yuànqì
## Mandarin
### Romanization

yuànqì (Zhuyin ㄩㄢˋ ㄑㄧˋ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 怨氣／怨气
# pitrus
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* pitrusch (obsolete)

### Etymology

Compound of pit +‎ rus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɪt.rʏs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: pit‧rus

### Noun

pitrus m (plural pitrussen)
* common rush, soft rush (Juncus effusus)

### Further reading

* pitrus on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# kafferkoren
## Dutch
### Etymology

From Afrikaans kafferkoring, itself a compound of kaffer, a now offensive term for the Bantu, and koring (“grain”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

kafferkoren n (uncountable)
* (now offensive) sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
    Synonym: sorgo

### Further reading

* D. C. Hauptfleisch. 1993. "Racist language in society and in dictionaries: A pragmatic perspective". Lexikos
# trata
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈtrata]

### Noun

trata f
* (finance) bill of exchange
    Synonym: cizí směnka
    Antonym: vlastní směnka

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “trata”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “trata”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Galician
### Verb

trata
* inflection of tratar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Ladin
### Verb

trata
* inflection of trater:
** third-person singular present indicative
** third-person plural present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Piedmontese
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtrata/

### Noun

trata f (plural trate)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -atɐ
* IPA: /ˈtɾa.tɐ/

### Verb

trata
* inflection of tratar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Italian trattare, French traiter, Latin tractare.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /traˈta/
* Rhymes: -a
* Hyphenation: tra‧ta

### Verb

a trata (third-person singular present tratează, past participle tratat) 1st conj.
* to treat
* to discuss, argue, debate upon, negotiate
* to entertain, regale

#### Related terms

* tratat

### Further reading

* trata in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtɾata/ [ˈt̪ɾa.t̪a]
* Rhymes: -ata
* Syllabification: tra‧ta

### Etymology 1

Deverbal from tratar.

#### Noun

trata f (plural tratas)
* trafficking, trade, slave trade
    trata de esclavos ― slave trade

##### Hyponyms

* trata de personas (“human trafficking”)
* trata de blancas

### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Verb

trata
* inflection of tratar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

### Further reading

* “trata”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28

## Tarifit
### Numeral

trata
* Alternative spelling of třata: three
# dìqín
## Mandarin
### Romanization

dìqín (Zhuyin ㄉㄧˋ ㄑㄧㄣˊ)
* Hanyu Pinyin reading of 地勤
# 嫡親
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): díqīn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄣ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): dik$^1$ can$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: díqīn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄣ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dícin
*** Wade–Giles: ti$^2$-chʻin$^1$
*** Yale: dí-chīn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyichin
*** Palladius: дицинь (dicinʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ti³⁵ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: dik$^1$ can$^1$
*** Yale: dīk chān
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dik$^7$ tsan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dig$^1$ cen$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /tɪk̚⁵ t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/

### Noun

嫡親
* (attributive) family member or relative that is most closely related by blood
    嫡親妹妹／嫡亲妹妹 ― díqīn mèimèi ― full sister
# proem
## English
### Alternative forms

* proheme (obsolete)

### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English proheme, from Old French proheme, from Latin prooemium, from Ancient Greek προοίμιον (prooímion).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɹəʊ.əm/
* Rhymes: -əʊəm

### Noun

proem (plural proems)
* An introduction, preface or preamble.
    Synonym: proemium
    Near-synonyms: foretale, prologue; see also Thesaurus:foreword
** 1731, Jonathan Swift, On the Death of Dr. Swift:Thus much may serve by way of proem; / Proceed we therefore to our poem.
** 1836, William Johns, An Essay on the Interpretation of the Proem to John's Gospel, with an Appendix, page 10:The natural coherence and connection of the proem with the account of our Saviour's ministry, lead us to adopt this explication, which is pertinent and consistent.
** 2010, Christopher Nappa, Reading After Actium: Vergil's Georgics, Octavian, and Rome, University of Michigan Press, →ISBN, page 28:On our first reading, we obviously cannot know of the role that Aristaeus will play at the end of the work, but when we do encounter him there, we should remember his appearance in the proem: a clear link between the georgic and the pastoral […]

#### Related terms

* proemial

### Anagrams

* EPROM, Premo, Prome, moper, remop

## Galician
### Verb

proem
* (reintegrationist norm) third-person plural present indicative of proer

## Limburgish
### Noun

proem f (plural proeme, diminutive pruumke)
* Veldeke spelling of Prum
# paitrick
## Scots
### Noun

paitrick (plural paitricks)
* partridge
# સૂડો
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Gujarati सूडउ (sūḍaü), from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀅 (sua) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit शुक॑ (śúka, “parrot”).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈsu.ɖo/

### Noun

સૂડો • (sūḍo) m
* rose-ringed parakeet
# 從容不迫
## Chinese

| | | calm; unhurried; leisurelycalm; unhurried; leisurely; plentiful; ample; abundant | not; no | to force; to compel; pressingto force; to compel; pressing; urgent |
| trad. (從容不迫) | trad. (從容不迫) | 從容 | 不 | 迫 |
| simp. (从容不迫) | simp. (从容不迫) | 从容 | 不 | 迫 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): cóngróngbùpò, cōngróngbùpò
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄆㄛˋ, ㄘㄨㄥ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄆㄛˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sung$^1$ jung$^4$ bat$^1$ bik$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cóngróngbùpò [Phonetic: cóngróngbúpò]
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄆㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: cóngróngbùpò
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^2$-jung$^2$-pu$^4$-pʻo$^4$
*** Yale: tsúng-rúng-bù-pwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsorngrongbupoh
*** Palladius: цунжунбупо (cunžunbupo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: cōngróngbùpò [Phonetic: cōngróngbúpò]
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄆㄛˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: congróngbùpò
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻung$^1$-jung$^2$-pu$^4$-pʻo$^4$
*** Yale: tsūng-rúng-bù-pwò
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsongrongbupoh
*** Palladius: цунжунбупо (cunžunbupo)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sung$^1$ jung$^4$ bat$^1$ bik$^1$
*** Yale: sūng yùhng bāt bīk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sung$^1$ jung$^4$ bat$^7$ bik$^7$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sung$^1$ yung$^4$ bed$^1$ big$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sʊŋ⁵⁵ jʊŋ²¹ pɐt̚⁵ pɪk̚⁵/

### Idiom

從容不迫
* to take it leisurely; composed and steady; calm and unhurried
    From: 1927, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《湖南農民運動考察報告》 (Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
    Gémìng bùshì qǐngkè chīfàn, bùshì zuòwénzhāng, bùshì huìhuà xiùhuā, bùnéng nàyàng yǎzhì, nàyàng cóngróngbùpò, wénzhìbīnbīn, nàyàng wēnliánggōngjiǎnràng. Gémìng shì bàodòng, shì yī ge jiējí tuīfān yī ge jiējí de bàoliè xíngdòng. [Pinyin]
    [A] revolution is not a dinner party, or writing an essay, or painting a picture, or doing embroidery; it cannot be so refined, so leisurely and gentle, so temperate, kind, courteous, restrained and magnanimous. A revolution is an insurrection, an act of violence by which one class overthrows another.
# Melkorka
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmɛl.kʰɔr̥ka/

### Proper noun

Melkorka f (proper noun, genitive singular Melkorku)
* a female given name
# attar
## English
### Alternative forms

* atar, athar, ittar, ottar, otter, otto, âta

### Etymology

Borrowed from Persian عطر ('ater, “scent”), from Arabic عِطْر (ʕiṭr, “perfume”).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈæt.ə/
** Audio (Southern England):(file)
* (General American) IPA: /ˈæt.ɚ/, /ˈæt.ɑːɹ/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -ætə(ɹ)

### Noun

attar (countable and uncountable, plural attars)
* An essential oil extracted from flowers.
** 1857, G[eorge] W[illiam] Septimus Piesse, “Section III”, in The Art of Perfumery, and Method of Obtaining the Odors of Plants, […], Philadelphia, Pa.: Lindsay and Blackiston, →OCLC, page 78:Now, when orange-flowers are distilled with water, we procure the otto of the blossom, which is known commercially as oil of neroli.
** 1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter VIII, in Capricornia‎, page 125:I bequeath to you my literary work. Useless though these might be commercially, they are the attar-drops distilled from the long and futile ebullience of my life.
* A perfume made from this oil.

#### Derived terms

* attar of roses

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Tatar, Tatra
# divulgateur
## French
### Etymology

From Latin dīvulgātor (“publisher, publicizer”). Morphologically divulguer (to divulge, publicize) +‎ -teur (masculine agent noun forming suffix).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di.vyl.ɡa.tœʁ/
* Audio (Lausanne):(file)
* Rhymes: -œʁ
* Hyphenation: di‧vu‧lg‧at‧eur

### Noun

divulgateur m (plural divulgateurs, feminine divulgatrice)
* discloser, divulger, publisher
** April 6, 1990, Une Historie Du Monde En Dix Chapitres Et Demi‎ (quotation in French; overall work in French), France: Le Monde, page 30:Pas plus qu’en docte professeur divulgateur de vérités officielles historiques(please add an English translation of this quotation)

### References

* ↑ 1914, Par A. Beaujean, Dictionnaire De La Langue Francaise‎, page 342:DIVULGATEUR, TRICE (b. lat. divulgator), sm. et f. Celui, celle qui divulgue, qui publie.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* ↑ 1886, F. Morandini D'Eccatage, Grand dictionnaire des rimes françaises‎, Paris: Auguste Ghio, page 285:Divulgateur, s. m. Qui publie, qui divulgue.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
* “divulgateur”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# اينفورمل
## Malay
### Adjective

اينفورمل
* Jawi spelling of informal‎.
# detoné
## Spanish
### Etymology

Formed by analogy with "regular" Latin first conjugation verbs. Displaced Latin dētonuī, which probably would have yielded detombe, detonve, detune, or detoní.

### Verb

detoné
* first-person singular preterite indicative of detonar
# mittauspiste
## Finnish
### Etymology

mittaus +‎ piste

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmitːɑusˌpisteˣ/, [ˈmit̪ːɑ̝us̠ˌpis̠te̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -iste
* Syllabification: mit‧ta‧us‧pis‧te

### Noun

mittauspiste
* measurement point, measuring point

#### Declension

Possessive forms of mittauspiste (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) :
# penkinlämmitin
## Finnish
### Etymology

penkin +‎ lämmitin

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpeŋkinˌlæmːitin/, [ˈpe̞ŋk̟inˌlæmːit̪in]
* Rhymes: -æmːitin
* Syllabification: pen‧kin‧läm‧mi‧tin

### Noun

penkinlämmitin
* seat warmer

#### Declension

Possessive forms of penkinlämmitin (Kotus type 33*C/kytkin, tt-t gradation) :
# porareikä
## Finnish
### Etymology

pora +‎ reikä

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈporɑˌrei̯kæ/, [ˈpo̞rɑ̝ˌre̞i̯k̟æ]
* Rhymes: -eikæ
* Syllabification: po‧ra‧rei‧kä

### Noun

porareikä
* drill hole, borehole

#### Declension

Possessive forms of porareikä (Kotus type 10*D/koira, k-∅ gradation) :
# rutiilipuikko
## Finnish
### Etymology

rutiili +‎ puikko

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrutiːliˌpui̯kːo/, [ˈrut̪iːliˌpui̯kːo̞]
* Rhymes: -uikːo
* Syllabification: ru‧tii‧li‧puik‧ko

### Noun

rutiilipuikko
* (welding) rutile electrode

#### Declension

Possessive forms of rutiilipuikko (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) :
# varttikate
## Finnish
### Etymology

vartti +‎ kate; a marketing term

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈʋɑrtːiˌkɑteˣ/, [ˈʋɑ̝rt̪ːiˌkɑ̝t̪e̞(ʔ)]
* Rhymes: -ɑte
* Syllabification: vart‧ti‧ka‧te

### Noun

varttikate
* a roof made of fiber cement board (formerly possibly containing asbestos)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of varttikate (Kotus type 48*C/hame, tt-t gradation) :

#### Synonyms

* varttikatto
# ylätaajuus
## Finnish
### Etymology

ylä- +‎ taajuus

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈylæˌtɑːjuːs/, [ˈylæˌt̪ɑ̝ːjuːs̠]
* Rhymes: -ɑːjuːs
* Syllabification: y‧lä‧taa‧juus

### Noun

ylätaajuus
* upper frequency

#### Declension

Possessive forms of ylätaajuus (Kotus type 40*F/kalleus, t-d gradation) :
# närvarokontrollen
## Swedish
### Noun

närvarokontrollen
* definite singular of närvarokontroll
# närvarokontrollens
## Swedish
### Noun

närvarokontrollens
* definite genitive singular of närvarokontroll
# 役満
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 役 | 満 |
| やく Grade: 3 | まん Grade: 4 |
| goon ||
* Alternative spelling
* 役滿 (kyūjitai)

### Etymology

Clipping of 役満貫 (yaku-mangan).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) やくマン [yàkúmáń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ja̠kɯ̟mã̠ɴ]

### Noun

役満(やくマン) • (yakuman)
* (mahjong) a win by counting over twelve 飜 (han), or worth four times of a 満貫 (mangan): 48,000 points if the winning player is on the East (dealer) side or 32,000 points otherwise

#### Coordinate terms

* 満貫(マンガン) (mangan), 跳満(はねマン) (haneman), 倍満(ばいマン) (baiman), 三倍満(さんばいマン) (sanbaiman), 役満(やくマン) (yakuman)

#### Derived terms

* 数(かぞ)え役満(やくマン) (kazoe yakuman)

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
# 沙灘波
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "沙滩波".)

### Etymology

* This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Calque of English beach ball?”

### Pronunciation

* Cantonese (Jyutping): saa$^1$ taan$^1$ bo$^1$
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saa$^1$ taan$^1$ bo$^1$
*** Yale: sā tāan bō
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saa$^1$ taan$^1$ bo$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sa$^1$ tan$^1$ bo$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /saː⁵⁵ tʰaːn⁵⁵ pɔː⁵⁵/

### Noun

沙灘波
* (Cantonese) beach ball

#### See also

* 西瓜波