OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# bákn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Old Norse bákn, a borrowing from Old Frisian bāken, from Proto-Germanic *baukną. Cognate with English beacon, Dutch baken.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pauhkn/
* Rhymes: -auhkn

### Noun

bákn n (genitive singular bákns, nominative plural bákn)
* (archaic) beacon, signal
* huge thing, colossus
* cumbersome system, red tape, bureaucracy
# ηλεκτροτυπίες
## Greek
### Noun

ηλεκτροτυπίες • (ilektrotypíes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ηλεκτροτυπία (ilektrotypía)
# verföchte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

verföchte
* first/third-person singular subjunctive II of verfechten
# αληθείας
## Greek
### Noun

αληθείας • (alitheías) f
* genitive singular of αλήθεια (alítheia)
# lýsingarorð
## Faroese
### Etymology

From lýsing (“description”) +‎ orð (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈlʊisɪŋɡarˌoːr]

### Noun

lýsingarorð n (genitive singular lýsingarorðs, plural lýsingarorð)
* (grammar) adjective

#### Declension
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From lýsing (“description”) +‎ orð (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliːsiŋkaːrˌɔrð/

### Noun

lýsingarorð n (genitive singular lýsingarorðs, nominative plural lýsingarorð)
* (grammar) adjective
# 毀家紓難
## Chinese

| | | to destroy; to damage; to ruin | home; family; ‑isthome; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools | slow; to free from | disaster; distress; to scolddisaster; distress; to scold; difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good |
| trad. (毀家紓難) | trad. (毀家紓難) | 毀 | 家 | 紓 | 難 |
| simp. (毁家纾难) | simp. (毁家纾难) | 毁 | 家 | 纾 | 难 |

### Etymology

From Zuo Zhuan (《左傳·莊公三十年》):
    秋，申公鬭班殺子元，鬭谷於菟爲令尹，自毀其家以紓楚國之難。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]秋，申公鬭班杀子元，鬭谷於菟为令尹，自毁其家以纾楚国之难。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's versionQiū, Shēn Gōng Dǒu Bān shā Zǐyuán, Dǒu Gǔwūtú wéi lìngyǐn, zì huǐ qí jiā yǐ shū Chǔ guó zhī nàn. [Pinyin]In autumn, Dou Ban（鬬班）, duke of Shen, put Ziyuan（子元）to death. Dou Guwutu（鬬㝅於菟）became chief minister, and emptied his house of everything to alleviate the difficulties of the Chu State.

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huǐjiāshūnàn
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄨ ㄋㄢˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wai$^2$ gaa$^1$ syu$^1$ naan$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huǐjiāshūnàn
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄕㄨ ㄋㄢˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huěijiashunàn
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^3$-chia$^1$-shu$^1$-nan$^4$
*** Yale: hwěi-jyā-shū-nàn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoeijiashunann
*** Palladius: хуэйцзяшунань (xuejczjašunanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʂu⁵⁵ nän⁵¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wai$^2$ gaa$^1$ syu$^1$ naan$^4$
*** Yale: wái gā syū nàahn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wai$^2$ gaa$^1$ sy$^1$ naan$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wei$^2$ ga$^1$ xu$^1$ nan$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wɐi̯³⁵ kaː⁵⁵ syː⁵⁵ naːn²¹/

### Idiom

毀家紓難
* to sacrifice one's family fortune to save the state; to offer all that a family owns to help the country get through a crisis
# spit-roasts
## English
### Verb

spit-roasts
* third-person singular simple present indicative of spit-roast
# S.K.H.
## Indonesian
### Noun

S.K.H.
* (education) Abbreviation of Sarjana Kedokteran Hewan (“Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine”).
# ηλεκτροχημικού
## Greek
### Adjective

ηλεκτροχημικού • (ilektrochimikoú)
* genitive masculine/neuter singular of ηλεκτροχημικός (ilektrochimikós)

### Noun

ηλεκτροχημικού • (ilektrochimikoú) m or f
* genitive singular of ηλεκτροχημικός (ilektrochimikós)
# short drink
## English
### Noun

short drink (plural short drinks)
* An alcoholic beverage served in a small glass and typically containing less mixer than a long drink.
# φωνήεντα
## Ancient Greek
### Alternative forms

* φωνᾱ́εντᾰ (phōnā́enta) (Aeolic, Doric)
* φωνᾶντᾰ (phōnânta) (Aeolic, Doric; contracted)
* φωνῆντᾰ (phōnênta) (contracted)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː.en.ta/ → /ɸoˈni.en.ta/ → /foˈni.en.da/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /pʰɔː.nɛ̌ː.en.ta/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /pʰoˈne̝.en.ta/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ɸoˈni.en.ta/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /foˈni.en.ta/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /foˈni.en.da/

### Adjective

φωνήεντᾰ • (phōnḗenta)
* accusative masculine singular of φωνήεις (phōnḗeis)
* nominative neuter plural of φωνήεις (phōnḗeis)
* vocative neuter plural of φωνήεις (phōnḗeis)
* accusative neuter plural of φωνήεις (phōnḗeis)

### Noun

φωνήεντᾰ • (phōnḗenta)
* nominative plural of φωνῆεν (phōnêen)
* vocative plural of φωνῆεν (phōnêen)
* accusative plural of φωνῆεν (phōnêen)

## Greek
### Noun

φωνήεντα • (foníenta) n
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of φωνήεν (foníen)
# varnaðarorð
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From varnaður (“warning”) +‎ orð (“word”).

### Noun

varnaðarorð n (genitive singular varnaðarorðs, nominative plural varnaðarorð)
* a word of warning
# struchtúr
## Irish
### Etymology

Borrowing from Latin structūra.

### Noun

struchtúr m (genitive singular struchtúir, nominative plural struchtúir)
* structure
* (grammar) construction (group of words arranged to form a meaningful phrase)

#### Declension

First declension

#### Derived terms

* fostruchtúr (“substructure”)
* infreastruchtúr (“infrastructure”)
* teicneastruchtúr (“technostructure”)
# spit roasted
## English
### Verb

spit roasted
* simple past and past participle of spit roast
# uma'
## Bakung
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq (“house”).

### Noun

uma'
* house
* building
* hut
* village; hometown
# Unnsteinn
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Unnsteinn m (proper noun, genitive singular Unnsteins)
* a male given name
# θλιμμένο
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θliˈme.no/
* Hyphenation: θλιμ‧μέ‧νο

### Participle

θλιμμένο • (thlimméno)
* accusative masculine singular of θλιμμένος (thlimménos)
* nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of θλιμμένος (thlimménos)
# choćkié
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of choć +‎ kiej

### Pronunciation

* (Lesser Poland):
** (Goral):
*** (Żywiec) IPA: /ˈxɔt͡ɕ.kje/

### Adverb

choćkié (not comparable)
* (Żywiec) Synonym of kiedykolwiek

### Further reading

* Izydor Kopernicki (1875) “choćkié”, in Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności (I), volume 3, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 368
# αλογάκια
## Greek
### Noun

αλογάκια • (alogákia) n
* roundabout, carousel, gallopers
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αλογάκι (alogáki)
# töluorð
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From tala (“number”) +‎ orð (“word”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰœːlʏˌɔrð/

### Noun

töluorð n (genitive singular töluorðs, nominative plural töluorð)
* (grammar) numeral, divided into frumtölur, raðtölur and blönduð töluorð (which are in turn divided into tölunafnorð, tölulýsingarorð and töluatviksorð)
# hazır
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

Ultimately from Arabic حَاضِر (ḥāḍir).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [hɑˈzɯr], [hɑːˈzɯr̥]
* Hyphenation: ha‧zır
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

hazır (comparative daha hazır, superlative ən hazır)
* ready
    Getməyə hazırsan? ― Are you ready to go?
    O bizə kömək eləməyə həmişə hazır idi. ― He was always ready to help us.
* prepared
    Biz döyüşə hazırıq. ― We are prepared for battle.
* ready-made

#### Derived terms

* hazırlamaq (“to prepare”, transitive)
** hazırlaşmaq (“to prepare”, intransitive)
* hazırlıq (“readiness”)

### Noun

hazır
* present
    Antonyms: (past) keçmiş, (future) gələcək

#### Derived terms

* hazırda (“currently, in the present”)
* hazırkı (“present”, adjective)

#### Related terms

* hal-hazır
* hal-hazırda

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish حاضر, from Classical Persian حَاضِر (hāzir), from Arabic حَاضِر (ḥāḍir).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /hɑzɯɾ/, [hɑ.z̟ɯɾ̞̊]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

hazır
* ready
* ready-made

#### Synonyms

* anık

#### Derived terms

* hazırlık (“preparation”)
* hazırlamak (“to prepare”)

### References

* Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “hazır”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
# ajwo
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* ajw, ajwój (Far Masovian)
* ajwoj (Ostróda)

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /ˈaj.vɔ/
* (Masovia):
** (Ostróda) IPA: /ˈaj.vɔ/
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈaj.vɔ/

### Adverb

ajwo (not comparable)
* (Kociewie, Far Masovian, Ostróda, Malbork) here
    Synonym: tu
    Coordinate term: ajno
    Ajwo w nasy wsi ludzie chorujo na frybre. (Far Masovian) ― Here in our village people are sick with malaria.

### Further reading

* Antoni Waga (1860) “ajwój, ajwo”, in “Abecadłowy spis wyrazów ludowego języka w okolicach Łomży, Wizny i przyległych”, in Kazimierz Władysław Wóycicki, editor, Biblioteka Warszawska (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 748
* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “ajwo”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 102
* Dr Nadmorski (Józef Łęgowski) (1889) “ajwo”, in “Spis wyrazów właściwych gwarze malborskiej i kociewskiej”, in Wisła. Miesięcznik Geograficzno-Etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 3 z.4, page 743
* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “ajwo”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 149
* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “'ai̯vo”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 386
# éled
## Hungarian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeːlɛd]
* Hyphenation: éled
* Rhymes: -ɛd

### Etymology 1
#### Verb

éled
* (intransitive) to revive, to be revitalised, to come to life, rekindle, spring up
    Synonyms: magához tér, erőre kap
    Active-voice counterpart: éleszt

##### Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):
* feléled
* megéled
* újjáéled
* újraéled

### Etymology 2

él (“to live”) +‎ -ed (personal suffix)

#### Verb

éled
* second-person singular indicative present definite of él

##### Usage notes

This form also occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:
* éled (…) át, át … éled ― átéled ― átél
* éled (…) bele, bele … éled ― beleéled ― beleél
* éled (…) fel, fel … éled ― feléled ― felél
* éled (…) ki, ki … éled ― kiéled ― kiél
* éled (…) le, le … éled ― leéled ― leél
* éled (…) meg, meg … éled ― megéled ― megél
* éled (…) túl, túl … éled ― túléled ― túlél

### Etymology 3

él (“edge”) +‎ -ed (possessive suffix)

#### Noun

éled
* second-person singular single-possession possessive of él

##### Declension
### Further reading

* (to revive): éled in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
* (to revive): éled in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
# rasskinn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From rass (“buttocks, arse”) +‎ kinn (“cheek”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrasː.cʰɪnː/

### Noun

rasskinn f (genitive singular rasskinnar, nominative plural rasskinnar)
* buttock, butt-cheek
# θλιμμένων
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θliˈme.non/
* Hyphenation: θλιμ‧μέ‧νων

### Participle

θλιμμένων • (thlimménon)
* genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of θλιμμένος (thlimménos)
# bürgte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

bürgte
* inflection of bürgen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# αλογίνες
## Greek
### Noun

αλογίνες • (alogínes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αλογίνα (alogína)
# værð
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vairð/
    Rhymes: -airð

### Noun

værð f (genitive singular værðar, nominative plural værðir)
* tranquility

#### Derived terms

* angurværð
# Bulmer
## English
### Proper noun

Bulmer (countable and uncountable, plural Bulmers)
* A village and civil parish in Braintree district, Essex, England (OS grid ref TL8440).
* A village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England, previously in Ryedale district (OS grid ref SE7067).
* A surname.

#### Statistics

* According to the 2010 United States Census, Bulmer is the 23120th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 1104 individuals. Bulmer is most common among White (91.58%) individuals.

### References

* ↑ Parish map (Essex)
* ↑ Parish map (North Yorkshire)

### Anagrams

* Blumer, Rumble, lumber, rumble, umbrel
# chlapanina
## Polish
### Etymology

From chlapany +‎ -ina.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /xla.paˈɲi.na/

### Noun

chlapanina f
* (Kociewie, Malbork) sleet
    Synonym: deszcz ze śniegem

### Further reading

* Dr Nadmorski (Józef Łęgowski) (1889) “chlapanina”, in “Spis wyrazów właściwych gwarze malborskiej i kociewskiej”, in Wisła. Miesięcznik Geograficzno-Etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 3 z.4, page 743
* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “chlapanina”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 150
# hríðskotabyssa
## Icelandic
### Noun

hríðskotabyssa f (genitive singular hríðskotabyssu, nominative plural hríðskotabyssur)
* a submachine gun

#### Declension
### See also

* hríðskotariffill

### References

* Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2024), “hríðskotabyssa”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
# þjónn
## Icelandic
### Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þewaz, whence also Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍃 (þius, “servant”) and Old English þēow. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -outn

### Noun

þjónn m (genitive singular þjóns, nominative plural þjónar)
* a waiter
* a servant
* (computing) a server

#### Derived terms

* netþjónn (“an internet server”)

#### Related terms

* gengilbeina (“waitress”)

### References

* ↑ Etymology in ODS
# Άγιες Τράπεζες
## Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈa.ʝi.es ˈtra.pe.zes/

### Noun

Άγιες Τράπεζες • (Ágies Trápezes) f
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Αγία Τράπεζα (Agía Trápeza)
# thuet
## German
### Verb

thuet
* second-person plural subjunctive I of thun
# αλύσου
## Greek
### Noun

αλύσου • (alýsou)
* (masculine) genitive singular of άλυσος (álysos)
* (feminine) genitive singular of άλυσος (álysos)
# franskbrauð
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From franskur (“French”) +‎ brauð (“bread”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈfransk.prøyːð/

### Noun

franskbrauð n (genitive singular franskbrauðs, nominative plural franskbrauð)
* white bread
# ܐܢܦܘܪܐ
## Classical Syriac
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀναφορά (anaphorá), from ἀνά (aná, “up”) + φέρω (phérō, “I carry”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʔanaporɑ]

### Noun

ܐܢܦܘܪܐ • (ʔanāp̄ōrā) f (plural ܐܢܢܐܦܘܪܐܣ or ܐܢܢܦܘܪܐܣ or ܐܝܢܐܦܪܘܣ or ܐܢܦܘܪܣ or ܐܢܦܪܣ or ܐܢܦܘܪܐ)
* report
* accusation
* request
* (Christianity) anaphora, mass
* aër, chalice covering
* (astronomy) celestial equator
* (astronomy) star rise

### References

* “ˀnpwrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
* Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 13a
* Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 64a
# dorzeniały
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /dɔ.ʐɛˈɲa.wɘ/
* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /dɔ.ʐɛˈɲa.wɘ/

### Adjective

dorzeniały
* (Far Masovian, Malbork) Alternative form of dojrzały

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “dořeniały”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 106
* Dr Nadmorski (Józef Łęgowski) (1889) “dorzeniały”, in “Spis wyrazów właściwych gwarze malborskiej i kociewskiej”, in Wisła. Miesięcznik Geograficzno-Etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 3 z.4, page 743
# 内势
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 内势 – see 內勢 (“inside; interior”). (This term is the simplified form of 內勢).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# omíkron
## Icelandic
### Noun

omíkron n (genitive singular omíkrons, no plural)
* omicron (Greek letter)
# ουνμπιούνιου
## Greek
### Noun

ουνμπιούνιου • (ounmpioúniou) n
* genitive singular of ουνμπιούνιο (ounmpioúnio)
# thätet
## German
### Verb

thätet
* second-person plural subjunctive II of thun
# αλύσους
## Greek
### Noun

αλύσους • (alýsous)
* (masculine) accusative plural of άλυσος (álysos)
* (feminine) accusative plural of άλυσος (álysos)
# blindhæð
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From blindur +‎ hæð.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈplɪnthaiːð/

### Noun

blindhæð f (genitive singular blindhæðar, nominative plural blindhæðir)
* (road transport) blind hill
# cry rooms
## English
### Noun

cry rooms
* plural of cry room
# drzeń
## Old Polish
### Alternative forms

* zdrzeń

### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strьžьnь (“core”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /drzɛ(ː)ɲ/
* IPA: (15th CE) /drzɛɲ/, /drzeɲ/

### Noun

drzeń m animacy unattested
* (attested in Greater Poland) medulla (internal tissue of a plant)
** 1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490‎, Lubiń, page 15:Centrum drszen vel posrzodek[Centrum drzeń vel pośrzodek]
* (attested in Silesia) core (essential part)
** 1956 [XV med.], Jerzy Woronczak, editor, Teksty polskie w rękopisie nr 43 Biblioteki Kapitulnej we Wrocławiu z połowy XV wieku‎, Silesia, page 105v:Quia talis cognicio parentum non potest fieri absque libidine, kochane, et fomite, sdrzen, peccati, ideo pueri eorum non possunt concipi absque peccato[Quia talis cognicio parentum non potest fieri absque libidine, kochanie, et fomite, zdrzeń, peccati, ideo pueri eorum non possunt concipi absque peccato]

#### Descendants

* Polish: rdzeń, drdzeń (Central Greater Poland), drzeń (Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland)
* Silesian: drzyń

### References

* B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “(rdzeń) dr-zeń, zdr-zeń”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /ˈdʐɛɲ/
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈdʐɛɲ/
** (Southern Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈdʐɛɲ/

### Noun

drzeń m inan
* (Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Malbork) Alternative form of rdzeń

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “drzeń”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 18
* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “drzeń”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 29
* Kazimierz Nitsch (1907) “drzeń”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 387
# S.E.I.
## Indonesian
### Noun

S.E.I.
* (education) Abbreviation of Sarjana Ekonomi Islam.
# Jónsson
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Jón +‎ -son.

### Proper noun

Jónsson m (proper noun, genitive singular Jónssonar, nominative plural Jónssynir)
* A male patronymic​.
# ηλιακωτών
## Greek
### Noun

ηλιακωτών • (iliakotón) n
* genitive plural of ηλιακωτό (iliakotó)
# tự tung tự tác
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 自縱自作.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [tɨ˧˨ʔ tʊwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˧˨ʔ taːk̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [tɨ˨˩ʔ tʊwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˨˩ʔ taːk̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [tɨ˨˩˨ tʊwŋ͡m˧˧ tɨ˨˩˨ taːk̚˦˥]

### Verb

tự tung tự tác
* (idiomatic, colloquial) to do as one pleases, to be impetuous
    Đưa một ông kễnh tự tung tự tác từ nhỏ lên nắm quyền thì có mà hỏng.Nothing good can come from letting someone with the mindset of "I do as I please" [unchecked] since childhood into a position of power.(literally, “Nothing good can come from letting someone impetuous ~ impulsive since childhood into a position of power.”)
# οριζόντιοι
## Greek
### Adjective

οριζόντιοι • (orizóntioi)
* nominative/vocative masculine plural of οριζόντιος (orizóntios)
# aktiníð
## Icelandic
### Noun

aktiníð f (genitive singular aktiníðar, nominative plural aktiníðir)
* actinide
# spark out
## English
### Adjective

spark out (not comparable)
* (UK, slang) Completely asleep or unconscious.
** 2008, Michael Lutwyche and Steven Fowler, Hardcore, VHC Publishing, "Birmingham City Vs Aston Villa Division 2 12th December 1987":
    I steamed in and was promptly knocked spark out by one of them. I came round just in time to see them running for the exit.
** 2011, Val McDermid, The Retribution, Atlantic Monthly Press, page 7:You were asleep. I came home from work and saw you. I thought you might not have intended to spend the whole night spark out in the car.
** 2012, Thomas Appleby, Life in the Harsh Lane: The Nine Lives, Mishaps, and Adventures of a No-Body, Xlibris, page 125:This ended in tears for him, the wrong person was one of our friends, Errol, who was then serving in the army, the husband attacked him at Ken's flat and Errol knocked him spark out, having no clue what this guy was going on about.

#### Alternative forms

* sparko

### Verb

spark out (third-person singular simple present sparks out, present participle sparking out, simple past and past participle sparked out)
* (transitive, slang) To render unconscious; to knock out.
** 2017 October 29, Nick Parkinson, “Eddie Hearn wants Anthony Joshua to make three title defences in 2018”, in espn.co.uk‎:"I didn't care if I sparked him out or it went 12 rounds, but people wanted to see him unconscious."
** 2019 June 18, Steve Creswell, “Ellesmere Port man threatened to 'spark out' police officer in Chester”, in Chester Standard:A YOUNG man from Ellesmere Port had to be sprayed with tear gas after he threatened to “spark out” a police officer, a court heard.
** 2022 March 13, Joseph McBride, “Robbie Keane sparked out Edgar Davids in training bust-up”, in Daily Star:Tottenham had a power struggle when Edgar Davids joined in 2005, but Robbie Keane was quick to show him who the main guy was as he sparked him out during a training bust-up.
# dérdać
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /ˈder.dat͡ɕ/

### Verb

dérdać impf
* (intransitive, Malbork) Alternative form of dyrdać

### Further reading

* Dr Nadmorski (Józef Łęgowski) (1889) “dérdać”, in “Spis wyrazów właściwych gwarze malborskiej i kociewskiej”, in Wisła. Miesięcznik Geograficzno-Etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 3 z.4, page 743
# 램프
## Korean
### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [ɾɛmpʰɯ] ~ [ɾe̞mpʰɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [램프/렘프]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Dutch lamp.

#### Noun

램프 • (raempeu)
* a lamp (device producing light)
    Synonyms: 전등(電燈) (jeondeung), 등불 (deungbul)
* a lamp (oil device producing light)
    Synonym: 광명(光明) (gwangmyeong)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English ramp.

#### Noun

램프 • (raempeu)
* a ramp (inclined surface)

### Etymology 3

Borrowed from English rump.

#### Noun

램프 • (raempeu)
* rump (a cut of meat from the rump)
# Magnússon
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From Magnús +‎ -son.

### Proper noun

Magnússon m (proper noun, genitive singular Magnússonar, nominative plural Magnússynir)
* A male patronymic​.
# ηλιογραφίας
## Greek
### Noun

ηλιογραφίας • (iliografías) f
* genitive singular of ηλιογραφία (iliografía)