# prorrumpir
## Spanish
### Etymology

From Latin prōrumpere.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɾorumˈpiɾ/ [pɾo.rũmˈpiɾ]
* Rhymes: -iɾ
* Syllabification: pro‧rrum‧pir

### Verb

prorrumpir (first-person singular present prorrumpo, first-person singular preterite prorrumpí, past participle prorrumpido)
* (intransitive, ~ en) to burst into (tears, laughter, etc.)
    prorrumpir en sollozos ― to burst into tears
    prorrumpir en aplausos ― to burst into applause
** 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 21:[La Calchona] corre por el campo ladrando incesantemente, y cuando los perros la oyen, se amedrentan y prorrumpen en aullidos muy tristes.The Calchona runs through the countryside barking incessantly, and when dogs hear her, they get frightened and break out into very sad howls

#### Conjugation

| infinitive | infinitive | infinitive | prorrumpir | prorrumpir | prorrumpir | prorrumpir | prorrumpir |
| gerund | gerund | gerund | prorrumpiendo | prorrumpiendo | prorrumpiendo | prorrumpiendo | prorrumpiendo |
| past participle | past participle | | | masculine | masculine | feminine | feminine |
| past participle | past participle | singular | singular | prorrumpido | prorrumpido | prorrumpida | prorrumpida |
| past participle | past participle | plural | plural | prorrumpidos | prorrumpidos | prorrumpidas | prorrumpidas |
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| indicative | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| indicative | present | prorrumpo | prorrumpes$^{tú}$ prorrumpís$^{vos}$ | prorrumpe | prorrumpimos | prorrumpís | prorrumpen |
| indicative | imperfect | prorrumpía | prorrumpías | prorrumpía | prorrumpíamos | prorrumpíais | prorrumpían |
| indicative | preterite | prorrumpí | prorrumpiste | prorrumpió | prorrumpimos | prorrumpisteis | prorrumpieron |
| indicative | future | prorrumpiré | prorrumpirás | prorrumpirá | prorrumpiremos | prorrumpiréis | prorrumpirán |
| indicative | conditional | prorrumpiría | prorrumpirías | prorrumpiría | prorrumpiríamos | prorrumpiríais | prorrumpirían |
| subjunctive | | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes |
| subjunctive | present | prorrumpa | prorrumpas$^{tú}$ prorrumpás$^{vos2}$ | prorrumpa | prorrumpamos | prorrumpáis | prorrumpan |
| subjunctive | imperfect (ra) | prorrumpiera | prorrumpieras | prorrumpiera | prorrumpiéramos | prorrumpierais | prorrumpieran |
| subjunctive | imperfect (se) | prorrumpiese | prorrumpieses | prorrumpiese | prorrumpiésemos | prorrumpieseis | prorrumpiesen |
| subjunctive | future$^1$ | prorrumpiere | prorrumpieres | prorrumpiere | prorrumpiéremos | prorrumpiereis | prorrumpieren |
| imperative | | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes |
| imperative | affirmative | | prorrumpe$^{tú}$ prorrumpí$^{vos}$ | prorrumpa | prorrumpamos | prorrumpid | prorrumpan |
| imperative | negative | | no prorrumpas | no prorrumpa | no prorrumpamos | no prorrumpáis | no prorrumpan |
$^1$Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language. $^2$Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

### Further reading

* “prorrumpir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28