# 漢奸
## Chinese

* 漢奸 (Written Standard Chinese)
* Hanjian (English)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hànjiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hon$^3$ gaan$^1$
* Gan (Wiktionary): hon$^3$ gan$^1$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hon-kiên / hon-kiân
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): hàn-kan
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hang$^3$ gang$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: hànjiān
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄐㄧㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: hànjian
*** Wade–Giles: han$^4$-chien$^1$
*** Yale: hàn-jyān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hannjian
*** Palladius: ханьцзянь (xanʹczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /xän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hon$^3$ gaan$^1$
*** Yale: hon gāan
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hon$^3$ gaan$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hon$^3$ gan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɔːn³³ kaːn⁵⁵/
* Gan
** (Nanchang)
*** Wiktionary: hon$^3$ gan$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hɵn²¹³⁻¹³ kan⁴²/
* Hakka
** (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hon-kiên
*** Hakka Romanization System: hon gien$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hon$^4$ gian$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /hon⁵⁵ ki̯en²⁴/
** (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hon-kiân
*** Hakka Romanization System: hon gian$^ˊ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: hon$^4$ gian$^1$
*** Sinological IPA: /hon⁵⁵ ki̯an²⁴/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hàn-kan
*** Tâi-lô: hàn-kan
*** Phofsit Daibuun: harnkafn
*** IPA (Xiamen): /han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kan³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /han²¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /han¹¹⁻⁵³ kan⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /han²¹⁻⁴¹ kan⁴⁴/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: hang$^3$ gang$^1$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hàng kang
*** Sinological IPA : /haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kaŋ³³/

### Noun

漢奸
* (ethnic slur, politics) traitor to the Han ethnicity or the Chinese
* (Beijing Mandarin) spinning top

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 陀螺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 漢奸 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 陀螺 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 陀螺 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 地轉轉兒, 地轉子, 牛牛兒, 牛牛, 賤皮子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 格螺 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 地陀, 下流胚 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 牛 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 擰螺, 定螺, 陀螺, 車乜 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 陀螺 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 菱角, 擰螺 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 陀螺 |
| Hakka | Xingning | 抽車哩 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 奇樂 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 極樂仔 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 獨樂 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 缺樂 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 獨樂 |
| Hakka | Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 獨樂 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 極樂仔 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 極樂 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 極樂仔, 極樂 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 摔 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 賤鞭螺 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 猴兒 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 榛迷 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 矸螺 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 矸轆, 柴佛 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 矸轆 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 陀螺 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 牛六 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 陀螺 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 得螺 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 地擂公 |

#### Related terms

* 臺奸 (táijiān)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 漢 | 奸 |
| かん Grade: 3 | かん Hyōgai |
| on'yomi ||
* Alternative spelling
* 漢奸 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) かんかん [kàńkáń] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [kã̠ŋkã̠ɴ]

### Noun

漢(かん)奸(かん) • (kankan)
* hanjian