# 陞

| 陞 | U+965E, &#38494; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-965E |
| ← 陝 [U+965D] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 陟 → [U+965F] |

## Translingual
### Han character

陞 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓中竹廿土 (NLHTG), four-corner 7421$_4$, composition ⿰阝𡉼)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1351, character 15
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41658
* Dae Jaweon: page 1853, character 26
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4132, character 1
* Unihan data for U+965E

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 升 | *hljɯŋ |
| 昇 | *hljɯŋ |
| 陞 | *hljɯŋ |
| 抍 | *hljɯŋ, *ʔljɯŋʔ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēng (sheng$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): sing$^1$
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^1$sen
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sheng
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^1$
*** Yale: shēng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheng
*** Palladius: шэн (šɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: sing$^1$
*** Yale: sīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: sing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai, Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^1$sen
*** MiniDict: sen$^平$
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^1$sen
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sən⁵³/
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /sən⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: sying
Rime :
| Character | 陞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 蒸 (133) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 識蒸切 |
| Baxter | sying |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ɕɨŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ɕɨŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ɕieŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ɕiŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /ɕiəŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /ɕĭəŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ɕi̯əŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shēng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sing$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-təŋ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*hljɯŋ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) :
| Character | 陞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) | shēng |
| Middle Chinese | ‹ sying › |
| Old Chinese | /*s-təŋ/ |
| English | rise (v.) |
| Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. ||
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 陞 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11302 |
| Phonetic component | 升 |
| Rime group | 蒸 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 升 |
| Old Chinese | /*hljɯŋ/ |

### Etymology 1
#### Definitions

陞
* Alternative form of 升 (shēng, “to promote”)
* Alternative form of 升 (shēng, “to rise; to ascend”)

### Etymology 2
#### Definitions

陞
* a surname
* Used in personal names.
* Used in place names.

### Compounds

* 指日高陞／指日高升 (zhǐrìgāoshēng)
* 步步高陞／步步高升 (bùbùgāoshēng)
* 陞官圖／升官图

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
* Kun: のぼる (noboru)
* Nanori: すすむ (susumu)、のぼる (noboru)

## Korean
### Hanja

陞 • (seung) (hangeul 승, revised seung, McCune–Reischauer sŭng, Yale sung)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.