OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# buildup
## English
### Alternative forms

* build-up

### Etymology

Deverbal from build up.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

buildup (countable and uncountable, plural buildups)
* An accumulation; an increase; a gradual development.
    Snow buildup on roads makes for hazardous driving.
    There was a buildup of pressure in the boiler.
** 1988 December 11, Wickie Stamps, “Cambridge Conference Chronicles Anticommunism”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 22, page 3:One of the pricetags of the U.S. military buildup is a lack of health care in poorer communities.
* (dentistry) The construction of a composite core to repair a damaged tooth.
** 2017, Jose-Luis Ruiz, Supra-Gingival Minimally Invasive Dentistry, page 103:Blocking undercuts out with bonded flowable composite is an option, but the time involved doing a buildup, plus the additional complication to provisionalize, make this option less desirable (Figure 6.19e).

#### Antonyms

* teardown

#### Related terms

* buildout

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* upbuild
# parc-ar
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /par.kar/

### Contraction

parc-ar
* Contraction of parcă + ar.
# v-o
## Romanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vo/

### Contraction

v-o
* Contraction of vă + o.
# hrissan
## Old English
### Alternative forms

* hresian, hrisian, hrysian

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *hrissjan, from Proto-Germanic *hrisjaną. Cognate with Old Saxon hrisian.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxris.sɑn/, [ˈr̥is.sɑn]

### Verb

hrissan
* (transitive, intransitive) to shake

#### Derived terms

* ġehrisian

#### Related terms

* *hristian
* hristlan
* hristle
* hristung

#### Descendants

* Middle English: rusien, resien, resen
** ⇒? Scots: reesle
# smoldering
## English
### Alternative forms

* smouldering UK

### Verb

smoldering
* present participle and gerund of smolder

#### Translations
### Noun

smoldering (plural smolderings)
* Alternative form of smouldering

### Anagrams

* gold miners, goldminers, remoldings
# tiâu
## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of tiâu – see 條 (“strip; slip; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 條).
* For pronunciation and definitions of tiâu – see 牢 (“pen; enclosure; prison; jail; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 牢).
# tiar
## English
### Etymology

Compare French tiare. See tiara.

### Noun

tiar (plural tiars)
* (poetic, archaic) A tiara.
** 1667, John Milton, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 625-628:Of beaming sunny rays, a golden tiar / Circled his head, nor less his locks behind / Illustrious on his shoulders, fledge with wings, / Lay waving round; […]
** 1816, James Hogg, Mador of the Moor (poem):A tiar on his head of curious frame
** 1830 June, Alfred Tennyson, “Recollections of the Arabian Nights”, in Poems. […], volume I, London: Edward Moxon, […], published 1842, →OCLC, part VI, page 25:[E]astern flowers large, / Some dropping low their crimson bells / Half-closed, and others studded wide / With disks and tiars, fed the time / With odour in the golden prime / Of good Haroun Alraschid.

### References

* “tiar”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Atri, ITAR, Rati, Rita, airt
# યુકે
## Gujarati
### Etymology

Borrowed from English UK.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈju.keː/

### Proper noun

યુકે • (yuke) n
* UK (Initialism of United Kingdom)
# düzenli
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish دوزنلی (düzenli). By surface analysis, düzen (“order”) +‎ -li.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dyzænli]

### Adjective

düzenli
* regular
    Synonym: sistemli
* tidy, organized
    Synonyms: muntazam, nizamlı

#### Antonyms

* düzensiz

#### Derived terms

* düzenlilik
# じちく
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of じちく – see the following entry. :
| 【自治区】 | [noun] autonomous region, territory, especially an autonomous region of China |
(This term, じちく (jichiku), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# augello
## Italian
### Etymology

From Old Occitan auzel, from Late Latin aucellus m (“little bird”), a diminutive ultimately based on Latin avis f (“bird”). Doublet of uccello, the native counterpart. Compare Sicilian auceḍḍu.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /awˈd͡ʒɛl.lo/
* Rhymes: -ɛllo
* Hyphenation: au‧gèl‧lo

### Noun

augello m (plural augelli) (archaic, poetic)
* bird
    Synonym: uccello
** 1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXIII”, in Paradiso [Heaven]‎, lines 1–3; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎, 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:Come l’augello, intra l’amate fronde, posato al nido de’ suoi dolci nati la notte che le cose ci nasconde […]Like the bird, among the beloved branches, sitting in the nest of its dear brood, [in] the night which hides things from us […]
** 1475, Angelo Poliziano, Stanze de messer Angelo Politiano cominciate per la giostra del magnifico Giuliano di Pietro de Medici‎, collected in Poesie Italiane by Saverio Orlando, Bologna: Biblioteca Universale Rizzoli, published 1988, Book I:ove in su’ rami fra novelle fronde cantano i loro amor soavi augelliin whose branches gentle birds sing of their loves among fresh leaves
** 1850, Giosuè Carducci, Odi Barbare [Barbarian Odes]‎, collected in Poesie, Nicola Zanichelli, published 1906, page 854:fósche con volo di sinistri augelli vengon le nubidark, with the flight of sinister birds, the clouds come

### Further reading

* augello in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
# ёкваё
## Chukchi
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jokɸajo/

### Noun

ёкваё (ëkvaë) (plural ёкват)
* any member of the Gavia family. A diver or loon.
# ryōomoi
## Japanese
### Romanization

ryōomoi
* Rōmaji transcription of りょうおもい
# बोल्नु
## Nepali
### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀇 (bŏllaï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑁄𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁆 (*boll), possibly from Sanskrit ब्रू (brū), from Proto-Indo-European *mlewH-.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bolnu]
* Phonetic Devanagari: बोल्नु

### Verb

बोल्नु • (bolnu)
* to speak
* to talk

#### Conjugation

Information :
| Stem | Stem | Stem | बोल्- [bol-] | बोल्- [bol-] |
| Conjugation type | Conjugation type | Conjugation type | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. |
| Derivatives |||||
| I-stem (Passive) | I-stem (Passive) | I-stem (Passive) | बोलिनु [bolinu] | बोलिनु [bolinu] |
| A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | A-stem (Causative/Denominative) | बोलाउनु [boläu̯nu] | बोलाउनु [boläu̯nu] |
| Non-finite forms |||||
| Infinitives | Infinitives | Infinitives | बोल्नु [bolnu] बोल्न‍ [bolnʌ] | बोल्नु [bolnu] बोल्न‍ [bolnʌ] |
| Participles | | | Affirmative (+) | Negative (–) |
| Participles | Conjunctive | Conjunctive | बोलेर [boleɾʌ] बोली [boli] बोलीकन‍ [bolikʌnʌ] | नबोलेर‍ [nʌ ͜ boleɾʌ] नबोली [nʌ ͜ boli] नबोलीकन‍ [nʌ ͜ bolikʌnʌ] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | m. sing. | बोलेको [boleko] | नबोलेको [nʌ ͜ boleko] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | f. sing. | बोलेकी [boleki] | नबोलेकी [nʌ ͜ boleki] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | pl. | बोलेका [bolekä] | नबोलेका [nʌ ͜ bolekä] |
| Participles | 1st Perfect | high-resp. | बोल्नुभएको [bolnu ͜ bʱʌeko] | नबोल्नुभएको [nʌ ͜ bolnu ͜ bʱʌeko] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | normal | बोले [bole] | नबोले [nʌ ͜ bole] |
| Participles | 2nd Perfect | high-resp. | बोल्नुभए [bolnu ͜ bʱʌe] | नबोल्नुभए [nʌ ͜ bolnu ͜ bʱʌe] |
| Participles | Imperfect | normal | बोल्दा [bol̪d̪ä] बोल्दै [bol̪d̪ʌi̯] बोल्दो [bol̪d̪o] | नबोल्दा [nʌ ͜ bol̪d̪ä] नबोल्दै [nʌ ͜ bol̪d̪ʌi̯] नबोल्दो [nʌ ͜ bol̪d̪o] |
| Participles | Imperfect | high-resp. | बोल्नुहुँदा [bolnuɦũd̪ä] बोल्नुहुँदै [bolnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] बोल्नुहुँदो [bolnuɦũd̪o] | नबोल्नुहुँदा [nʌ ͜ bolnuɦũd̪ä] नबोल्नुहुँदै [nʌ ͜ bolnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] नबोल्नुहुँदो [nʌ ͜ bolnuɦũd̪o] |
| Participles | Infinitival | normal | बोल्ने [bolne] | नबोल्ने [nʌ ͜ bolne] |
| Participles | Infinitival | high-resp. | बोल्नुहुने [bolnuɦune] | नबोल्नुहुने [nʌ ͜ bolnuɦune] |
| Participles | Absolutive | Absolutive | बोलि [boli] | बोलि [boli] |

### Further reading

* “बोल्नु”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary]‎, Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
* Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “बोल्नु”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
# escangalhávamos
## Portuguese
### Verb

escangalhávamos
* first-person plural imperfect indicative of escangalhar
# unisonant
## English
### Etymology

From uni- +‎ sonant.

### Adjective

unisonant (not comparable)
* Of a single sound; producing the same sound.
    a pair of unisonant tuning forks
    Synonyms: unisonous, unisonal

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* nunations
# sorveteiras
## Portuguese
### Noun

sorveteiras
* plural of sorveteira
# heardsæligum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑrdˌsæː.li.jum/, [ˈhæ͜ɑrˠdˌsæː.li.jum]

### Adjective

heardsǣliġum
* inflection of heardsǣliġ:
** strong dative masculine/neuter singular
** strong/weak dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter plural
# societalization
## English
### Etymology

From societal +‎ -ization.

### Noun

societalization (uncountable)
* (sociology) The theory attributed to sociologist Steve Bruce (Q112383134) that modernisation makes social life increasingly fragmented with a loss of close-knit communities, which process is seen to undermine religion.
* The theory attributed to sociologist Jeffrey C. Alexander that social problems become objects of concern for the broader public sphere once actors within the sphere where the problem originated are shown to have infringed against the sphere's own values and failed to solve it internally (e.g. journalists revealing Catholic Church leaders' coverups of sexual abuse of children by priests).

#### See also

* secularization

### References

* 2017, Riya Agnihotri, Beliefs Glossary, http://www.sociologyarticles.co.uk/beliefs_glossary/, under 'Secularisation Theory'
# putàna
## Emilian
### Etymology

Possibly from Vulgar Latin *puttāna, from Latin puta (“girl”), but more likely a borrowing from Old Occitan putana, cf. Old French putaine, French putain, Italian puttana, Sicilian buttana. Latin puta (“prostitute”) is attested in the sixth century (Gregory of Tours). The change of meaning from "girl" to "prostitute" is due to euphemism, a process that is well known to other periods and languages.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: pu‧tà‧na

### Noun

putàna f (plural putàni) (Modena)
* (derogatory, vulgar slang) whore, slut, hooker, tart (British)
* (as an insult) bitch
* trollop, strumpet, whore, streetwalker

#### Synonyms

* luśla (Modenese)
* scaja (Modenese)
* rója (Modenese)
* nimàla (Modenese)
* sòcla (Modenese)
* vaca (Modenese)
* scarciàna (Modenese)

#### Related terms

* fiōl ed putàna
* porca putàna
* pùta
* putanèsca, ala putanèsca
* putanēr
* putanèda
* putanêr
* sputanamèint

### References

* ↑ Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907) “puttana”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
* ↑ puttana in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
* ↑ http://atilf.atilf.fr/dendien/scripts/tlfiv5/advanced.exe?8;s=250681320;
* ↑ “puttana” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN
# Jijia
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Jijia.

### Proper noun

Jijia
* A river in Romania and Ukraine, tributary to the Prut.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian *Здвижея (*Zdvyžeja), from здвиж (zdvyž, “swamp”) +‎ -ея (-eja). Compare Ukrainian Здвиж (Zdvyž).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Jijia f
* a river in Romania and Ukraine, tributary to the Prut
* A river in Suceava, Romania, tributary to the Boul
* A village in Albești, Botoșani, Romania
# Oachkatzl
## Bavarian
### Alternative forms

* Aachkatzl (East Central Bavarian, Vienna, Southern Bavarian)
* Oachkatzerl

### Etymology

Oachn +‎ Katzl. Literally, “oak cat”.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔɐχˌkʰɑd̥sl̩/
* Hyphenation: Oach‧katzl

### Noun

Oachkatzl n (plural Oachkatzln) (West Central Bavarian)
* squirrel (in the narrow sense, Sciurus vulgaris)
# pahaputki
## Finnish
### Etymology

paha (“bad”) +‎ putki

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpɑhɑˌputki/, [ˈpɑ̝ɦɑ̝ˌput̪k̟i]
* Rhymes: -utki
* Syllabification: pa‧ha‧put‧ki

### Noun

pahaputki
* water dropwort (plant of the genus Oenanthe)
* fine-leafed water dropwort (Oenanthe aquatica)

#### Declension

Possessive forms of pahaputki (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) :
Possessive forms of pahaputki (Kotus type 51/nuoripari) :

### Further reading

* “pahaputki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
# Drăgoești
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Drăgoești.

### Proper noun

Drăgoești
* A commune of Ialomița, Romania.
* A village in Drăgoești, Ialomița, Romania.
* A commune of Vâlcea, Romania.
* A village in Drăgoești, Vâlcea, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Drăgoi +‎ -ești.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Drăgoești m
* A commune of Ialomița, Romania
* A village in Drăgoești, Ialomița, Romania
* A commune of Vâlcea, Romania
* A village in Drăgoești, Vâlcea, Romania
# έκκληση
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἔκκλησις (ékklēsis), with -ση (-si) suffix.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈe.kli.si/
* Hyphenation: έκ‧κλη‧ση
* Homophone: έκλυση (éklysi)

### Noun

έκκληση • (ékklisi) f (plural εκκλήσεις)
* appeal, call (an entreaty or invocation: for help, support, etc.)

#### Declension

| | singular | plural |
| nominative | έκκληση • | εκκλήσεις • |
| genitive | έκκλησης • | εκκλήσεων • |
| accusative | έκκληση • | εκκλήσεις • |
| vocative | έκκληση • | εκκλήσεις • |
| Older or formal genitive singular: εκκλήσεως • |||

### References

* ↑ έκκληση, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# co-stimulation
## English
### Alternative forms

* costimulation

### Etymology

From co- +‎ stimulation.

### Noun

co-stimulation (countable and uncountable, plural co-stimulations)
* (biology) The requirement of T cells for two signals in order to become fully activated.
# instimulate
## English
### Etymology 1

From Latin instimulatus, past participle instimulare (“to stimulate”). See in- and stimulate.

#### Verb

instimulate (third-person singular simple present instimulates, present participle instimulating, simple past and past participle instimulated)
* (obsolete) To stimulate; to excite.
** 1659, Robert Codrington, The Grand Cabinet-counsels Unlocked:I remained extreamly offended with the King, it did the more instimulate and torment her

### Etymology 2

From in- +‎ stimulate.

#### Verb

instimulate (third-person singular simple present instimulates, present participle instimulating, simple past and past participle instimulated)
* Not to stimulate; to soothe; to quiet.
** 1740, George Cheyne, An Essay on Regimen:They, on the contrary, who have acquir'd their Distempers by too poor and low a Manner of living, on vegetable, insipid and instimulating Food only, which is the Case of most of the Poor or Indigent, must be cured by more generous Living
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “instimulate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
# สัทอักษร
## Thai
### Etymology

From สัท (sàt) +‎ อักษร (àk-sɔ̌ɔn) with irregular sandhi.

### Pronunciation

| Orthographic | Orthographic | สัทอักษร s ạ d ɒ ạ k ʂ r |
| Phonemic | Phonemic | สัด-ทะ-อัก-สอน s ạ ɗ – d a – ɒ ạ k – s ɒ n |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sàt-tá-àk-sɔ̌ɔn |
| Romanization | Royal Institute | sat-tha-ak-son |
| (standard) IPA | (standard) IPA | /sat̚˨˩.tʰa˦˥.ʔak̚˨˩.sɔːn˩˩˦/ |

### Noun

สัทอักษร • (sàt-tá-àk-sɔ̌ɔn)
* phonetic alphabet.

#### Derived terms

* สัทอักษรสากล (sàt-tá-àk-sɔ̌ɔn-sǎa-gon)
# cundards
## English
### Noun

cundards
* plural of cundard
# hypervalent
## English
### Etymology

From hyper- +‎ -valent.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Adjective

hypervalent (comparative more hypervalent, superlative most hypervalent)
* (chemistry) having a higher than normal valence

#### Derived terms

* hypervalent compound

#### Related terms

* hypervalency

## French
### Etymology

From hyper- +‎ -valent.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /i.pɛʁ.va.lɑ̃/

### Adjective

hypervalent (feminine hypervalente, masculine plural hypervalents, feminine plural hypervalentes)
* (chemistry) hypervalent
# one-half
## English
### Alternative forms

* one half

### Noun

one-half (uncountable)
* One of two equal parts (1/2, ½, 0.5).
** 1988 August 30, Malcolm W. Browne, “Intellectual Duel: Brash Challenge, Swift Response”, in The New York Times‎:As the series is extended to ever higher numbers, the fraction fluctuates among values a little greater than or equal to one-half, but the general trend moves closer and closer to exactly one-half.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “one-half”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
* "one-half" in WordNet 3.1, Princeton University, 2011.
* one-half of, one half of at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.

### Anagrams

* half-one
# vaas
## Dutch
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French vase, from Latin vas.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /vaːs/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: vaas
* Rhymes: -aːs

### Noun

vaas f (plural vazen, diminutive vaasje n)
* vase, decorative pot or glass often used for containing severed branches or stems with flowers

#### Derived terms

* bloemenvaas
* Mingvaas
* siervaas
* tuinvaas
* vaasje
* vaasschildering
* vaaswerk

#### Descendants

* Afrikaans: vaas
* → Indonesian: vas

## Estonian
### Etymology

Borrowed from German Vase.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈvɑːs/, [ˈvɑːs]
* Rhymes: -ɑːs
* Hyphenation: vaas

### Noun

vaas (genitive vaasi, partitive vaasi)
* vase

#### Declension
### Further reading

* vaas in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
# VAEs
## English
### Noun

VAEs
* plural of VAE

### Anagrams

* Veas, save, AEVs, Aves, vase, seva, VASE, Esav, Save, aves, VESA
# haemorrhagia
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!
Wikispecies

### Alternative forms

* hæmorrhagia, hemorrhagia

### Noun

haemorrhagia
* (pathology) haemorrhage
* (pathology) Any of several hemorrhagic fevers.
* (zoology) A former genus, Haemorrhagia, of moths belonging to the family Sesiidae, now placed in genus Hemaris in Sphingidae.

### References

* “haemorrhagia”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek αἱμορραγία (haimorrhagía, “a violent bleeding”), from αἱμορραγής (haimorrhagḗs, “bleeding violently”), from αἷμα (haîma, “blood”) + -ραγία (-ragía), from ῥηγνύναι (rhēgnúnai, “to break, burst”); see ῥήγνῡμῐ (rhḗgnūmi) for more.

### Noun

haemorrhagia f
* A heavy release of blood within or from the body

#### Descendants

* → English: hemorrhage, haemorrhage (Commonwealth English), hæmorrhage (obsolete)
# abbey-counters
## English
### Noun

abbey-counters
* plural of abbey-counter
# wheel truck
## English
### Noun

wheel truck (plural wheel trucks)
* Synonym of railroad truck
# freight carriages
## English
### Noun

freight carriages
* plural of freight carriage
# freight trucks
## English
### Noun

freight trucks
* plural of freight truck
# all-wheel drive
## English
### Noun

all-wheel drive (countable and uncountable, plural all-wheel drives)
* A wheeled vehicle with a drivetrain that allows all wheels to receive torque from the engine simultaneously, particularly where power is directed to the wheels with the best contact with the ground.
** 2012, L.B. Gregg, Men of Smithfield: Mark and Tony, page 123:The brave German car's all-wheel drive tackled and spun through almost eight inches of loosely plowed snow.

#### Usage notes

As well as 4x4 vehicles, the term also applies to 6x6 and 8x8 vehicles.

#### Related terms

* two-wheel drive
* four-wheel drive
# 邀请函
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 邀请函 – see 邀請函 (“invitation letter”). (This term is the simplified form of 邀請函).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# unstrengthe
## Middle English
### Etymology

From Old English *unstrengþu (“weakness”), equivalent to un- +‎ strengthe.

### Noun

unstrengthe (uncountable)
* Lack of strength; feebleness.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Wyclif to this entry?)

### References

* “unstrength”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
# kinasutunkur
## Ainu
### Etymology

Compound of kina (“grass”) + sut (“root”) + un (“live in”) + kur (“man”, used equally to postfix -pe)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ki.na.sɯ̥ˈtɯŋ.kɯɾɯ̥̆/

### Noun

kinasutunkur (Kana spelling キナスト゚ ンクㇽ)
* snake
# komta
## Ainu
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kómꜜtà/

### Noun

komta (Kana spelling コㇺタ)
* (Kuril, anatomy) elbow

### References

* Sato, Tomomi, Bugaeva, Anna (2019) “The Study of Old Documents of Hokkaido and Kuril Ainu: Promise and Challenges”, in Northern Language Studies‎, volume 9, Hokkaido: Japan Association of Northern Languages Studies, pages 67–93
# heorres
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxe͜or.res/, [ˈhe͜orˠ.rˠes]

### Noun

heorres
* genitive singular of heorr
# heorrum
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈxe͜or.rum/, [ˈhe͜orˠ.rˠum]

### Noun

heorrum
* dative plural of heorr
# 昆蟲學
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kūnchóngxué
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄣ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan$^1$ cung$^4$ hok$^6$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khun-thiông-ha̍k
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kūnchóngxué
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kunchóngsyué
*** Wade–Giles: kʻun$^1$-chʻung$^2$-hsüeh$^2$
*** Yale: kwūn-chúng-sywé
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuenchorngshyue
*** Palladius: куньчунсюэ (kunʹčunsjue)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwan$^1$ cung$^4$ hok$^6$
*** Yale: kwān chùhng hohk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwan$^1$ tsung$^4$ hok$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuen$^1$ cung$^4$ hog$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ hɔːk̚²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khun-thiông-ha̍k
*** Tâi-lô: khun-thiông-ha̍k
*** Phofsit Daibuun: quntionghak
*** IPA (Xiamen): /kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hak̚⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰun³³ tʰiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hak̚²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɔŋ¹³⁻²² hak̚¹²¹/
*** IPA (Taipei): /kʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hak̚⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰun⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɔŋ²³⁻³³ hak̚⁴/

### Noun

昆蟲學
* entomology (study of insects)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 昆 | 蟲 | 學 |
| こん Grade: S | ちゅう Hyōgai | がく Hyōgai |
| on'yomi |||
For pronunciation and definitions of 昆蟲學 – see the following entry. :
| 【昆虫学こんちゅうがく】 | [noun] entomology |
(This term, 昆蟲學, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 昆 | 蟲 | 學 |

### Noun

昆蟲學 • (gonchunghak) (hangeul 곤충학)
* hanja form of 곤충학 (“entomology”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 昆 | 蟲 | 學 |

### Noun

昆蟲學
* chữ Hán form of côn trùng học (“entomology”).
# ウェンカムイ
## Ainu
### Etymology

ウェン (“evil, bad”) +‎ カムィ (“a kamuy, a god”)

### Noun

ウェンカムイ • (wen kamuy)
* an evil god, a demon
* a bear that eats humans

#### Coordinate terms

* テイネポㇰナモシㇼ ("Teyne Pokna Mosir", the "damp underworld", a hellish realm where evil gods and people are sent to)
* ウェンオヤシ ("wen oyasi", an evil spirit or demon)