OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# fansign
## English
### Alternative forms

* fan sign (originally slightly more common)

### Etymology

From fan +‎ sign. Initially gained popularity in the sense of a photograph of a person with an inscription in 2012. Gained popularity in the sense of a meet-and-greet with a K-pop artist in 2016.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /ˈfænsaɪn/
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

fansign (plural fansigns)
* (Internet) A photograph of a person with an inscription (often on the body or a piece of paper) used on the Internet as an autograph of a celebrity or as a sign of love for a celebrity from a fan.
** 2013 March 12, rhysia.wordpress.com, Fansign? What the heck is that?! – Rhysia:
    Fansigns can go from okay to weird as fans are really known to show devotion and dedication to their idols […]
* (South Korean idol fandom) A meet-and-greet with a K-pop artist where fans can ask questions, receive autographs, take photos or receive hugs.
    Synonym: fansigning
** 2021 January 7, Wonderful, Tips on How to Win a K-pop Video Call Fansign Event by Wonderful:
    Most fans would relish the chance to see their idols live in concert at least once, or attend a fansign event and get a personal signature!

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ “Google Trends”, in Google Trends‎, 2021 November 26 (last accessed), archived from the original on 26 November 2021
* ↑ “Google Trends”, in Google Trends‎, 2021 November 26 (last accessed), archived from the original on 26 November 2021
# zweifeln
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German zwīvelen, zwīveln, zwībelen, from Old High German zwīfalen, zwīfalōn, from Proto-West Germanic *twīflijan, *twīflōn, from Proto-Germanic *twīflijaną. Equivalent to Zweifel +‎ -n.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtsvaɪ̯fəln/, [ˈt͡sʋaɪ̯.fl̩n], [-fəln]
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

zweifeln (weak, third-person singular present zweifelt, past tense zweifelte, past participle gezweifelt, auxiliary haben)
* to doubt, to be doubtful [with an ‘of’]
** 1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 136:Er ist der berühmte Arzt, niemand wird an der Richtigkeit seiner Diagnose zweifeln.He is the famous doctor, nobody will be doubtful about the correctness of his diagnosis.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* anzweifeln, bezweifeln, verzweifeln
* Zweifeln, Zweifler

### Further reading

* “zweifeln” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “zweifeln” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “zweifeln” in Duden online
* “zweifeln” in OpenThesaurus.de
# yupemismo
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /jupeˈmismo/ [jʊ.pɛˈmis.mo]
* Rhymes: -ismo
* Syllabification: yu‧pe‧mis‧mo

### Noun

yupemismo (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜉᜒᜋᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)
* Alternative form of eupemismo
# mawkish
## English
### Alternative forms

* maukish (obsolete)

### Etymology

From mawk +‎ -ish.

### Pronunciation

* (UK, US) IPA: /ˈmɔːkɪʃ/
* Audio:(file)
* (cot–caught merger) IPA: /ˈmɑːkɪʃ/
* Rhymes: -ɔːkɪʃ

### Adjective

mawkish (comparative more mawkish, superlative most mawkish)
* Excessively or falsely sentimental; showing a sickly excess of sentiment.
    Synonyms: cutesy, maudlin, schmaltzy, sickly-sweet, slushy, mushy, soppy
    Antonym: rational
** 2014 August 11, Dave Itzkoff, “Robin Williams, Oscar-Winning Comedian, Dies at 63 in Suspected Suicide”, in New York Times‎:Some of Mr. Williams’s performances were criticized for a mawkish sentimentality, like “Patch Adams,” a 1998 film that once again cast him as a good-hearted doctor, and “Bicentennial Man,” a 1999 science-fiction feature in which he played an android.
** 2019 May 12, Adrian Searle, “Mawkish monuments and the beach from hell: our verdict on the Venice Biennale”, in The Guardian‎:I found [Christoph] Buchel’s appropriation of the boat in which so many migrants lost their lives a vile and mawkish spectacle in the context of the biennale.
** 2022 April 5, Tina Brown, “How Princess Diana’s Dance With the Media Impacted William and Harry”, in Vanity Fair‎:The tabloids branded him James Hewitt forevermore as the “love rat,” and Pasternak was excoriated for peddling mawkish fantasy.(Adapted from the book The Palace Papers, published 2022 by Penguin Books.)
** 2023 August 28, Jay Foreman, 10:23 from the start, in Why British cities make no sense‎, spoken by Mark Cooper-Jones, via YouTube, archived from the original on 15 July 2024:After all, a vague, archaic, mostly harmless tradition fraught with pomp and ceremony and mawkish self-aggrandising with a bit of royalty thrown in is about the most British thing imaginable and would never happen in a boring sensible country like Germany.
* (archaic or dialectal) Feeling sick, queasy.
* (archaic) Sickening or insipid in taste or smell.

#### Derived terms

* mawkishly
* mawkishness

### Anagrams

* hawkism
# こやり
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of こやり – see the following entry. :
| 【小槍】 | [noun] a spear with a short handle |
(This term, こやり (koyari), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) :
# koyari
## Japanese
### Romanization

koyari
* Rōmaji transcription of こやり
# nageyari
## Japanese
### Romanization

nageyari
* Rōmaji transcription of なげやり
# малокровие
## Russian
### Etymology

ма́лый (mályj) +‎ -о- (-o-) +‎ кровь (krovʹ) +‎ -ие (-ije)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [məɫɐˈkrovʲɪje]

### Noun

малокро́вие • (malokróvije) n inan (genitive малокро́вия, nominative plural малокро́вия, genitive plural малокро́вий)
* anemia (medical condition with decreased oxygen transport)
    Synonym: анеми́я (anemíja)
** 1939, “Рыба. Паровая рыба. Консервы «Печень тресковая»”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва, Ленинград: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):Врачи́ ча́сто пропи́сывают де́тям принима́ть ры́бий жир, добыва́емый из треско́вой пе́чени, как лу́чшее сре́дство про́тив малокро́вия и рахи́та.Vračí částo propísyvajut détjam prinimátʹ rýbij žir, dobyvájemyj iz treskóvoj péčeni, kak lúčšeje srédstvo prótiv malokróvija i raxíta.(please add an English translation of this quotation)
# poundies
## English
### Etymology

From pound (“to beat or strike”), referring to the mashing of the potatoes.

### Noun

poundies (uncountable)
* (Ireland) Synonym of champ (“dish based on mashed potato”)
# stah
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈstax]

### Noun

stah m inan
* contraction

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “stah”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “stah”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “stah”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

## Old English
### Verb

stāh
* first/third-person singular preterite indicative of stīgan
# recalibrable
## English
### Adjective

recalibrable (comparative more recalibrable, superlative most recalibrable)
* Alternative form of recalibratable
# dyrdał
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɘr.daw/
* Rhymes: -ɘrdaw
* Syllabification: dyr‧dał

### Verb

dyrdał
* third-person singular masculine past of dyrdać
# Bim
## English
### Etymology 1

From the 1860s. Origin unknown. Perhaps from Igbo bem (“my home, household, folk, fellows”).

#### Noun

Bim (plural Bims)
* (demonym) A Barbadian.

#### Proper noun

Bim
* (Barbados) A nickname for Barbados.

#### Related terms

* Bimshire

#### References

* ↑ Jonathon Green Green's Dictionary of Slang https://greensdictofslang.com/entry/n62tz4y

### Etymology 2
#### Proper noun

Bim
* A surname.

### Anagrams

* BMI, IBM, MIB, MiB, Mib, mib

## German
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic, related to bimmeln.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈb̥ɪm/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

Bim f (genitive Bim, plural Bims)
* (Austria, chiefly Vienna) tram
    Synonym: Straßenbahn

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Bim” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Bim” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Bim” in Duden online
# Zweifler
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German zwīvelære, from Old High German zwīvalāri, zwīfalāri. By surface analysis, zweifeln +‎ er.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtsvaɪ̯flɐ/
* Hyphenation: Zweif‧ler

### Noun

Zweifler m (strong, genitive Zweiflers, plural Zweifler, feminine Zweiflerin)
* agent noun of zweifeln
* a doubter, disbeliever, skeptic

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Zweifler” in Duden online
* “Zweifler” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Zweifler” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Zweifler” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
# yeen
## English
### Etymology

Clipping of hyena.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈjiːn/
* Rhymes: -iːn

### Noun

yeen (plural yeens)
* (fandom slang, Internet slang, furry fandom) A hyena.

### Anagrams

* eeny, eyen, eyne

## Wolof
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Pronoun

yeen
* you (second-person plural subject pronoun)

#### See also

| | singular subject | plural subject | singular object | plural object |
| 1st person | man | nun | ma | nu |
| 2nd person | yow | yeen | la | leen |
| 3rd person | moom | ñoom | ko | leen |
# cymal
## Welsh
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkəmal/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

cymal m (plural cymalau)
* (anatomy) joint
* (grammar) clause
* (law) clause
* (sports) leg

#### Derived terms

* cymalog (“jointed”)
* cymalol (“articular”)
* cymalu (“to articulate”)
* prif gymal (“main clause”)

### Further reading

* R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cymal”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
# skeeves
## English
### Verb

skeeves
* third-person singular simple present indicative of skeeve

### Noun

skeeves
* plural of skeeve
# skeeve out
## English
### Verb

skeeve out (third-person singular simple present skeeves out, present participle skeeving out, simple past and past participle skeeved out)
* (slang, transitive) To disgust or repulse.
** 2007, Eric Luper, Big Slick: High Stakes and Dirty Laundry, page 41:I hate going in my parents' room. It skeeves me out.
** 2010, Mark Tufo, Zombie Fallout, page 256:Both of those smells skeeve me out.
** 2012, Sara D'Emic, William James Vinson, Vinson's Christmas and Other Oddities, →ISBN:Disillusioned soldiers trudged into Rome, skeeving out the more refined nobles and priests with their presence.
** 2018, Keith Melton, The Zero Dog War, →ISBN:Once I had to grit my teeth against skeeving out when Mai's carpet of blue and silver ferret-looking creatures brushed my shins.
# 厨二病
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 厨 | 二 | 病 |
| ちゅう Jinmeiyō | に Grade: 1 | びょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi |||

### Etymology

Derived by replacing the 中 (chū, “middle [school]”) with 厨 (chū, “freak; nerd”).
For pronunciation and definitions of 厨二病 – see the following entry. :
| 【中二病ちゅうにびょう】 | [noun] (Internet slang) a “sickness” in teenagers characterized by sophomoric, edgy, and/or pretentious behaviour (trying too hard to be special in unusual ways) [adjective] characterized by such behaviour |
(This term, 厨二病, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :
# фундація
## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [fʊnˈdat͡sʲijɐ]

### Noun

фунда́ція • (fundácija) f inan (genitive фунда́ції, nominative plural фунда́ції, genitive plural фунда́цій)
* foundation, fund, trust (endowed institution or charity)
    Synonym: фонд m (fond)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “фундація”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
* A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “фундація”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
# tjugosex
## Swedish
### Etymology

tjugo (“twenty”) +‎ sex (“six”)

### Numeral

tjugosex
* twenty-six

#### Coordinate terms

* 100: hundra
* 10$^3$: tusen
* 10$^4$: tiotusen (myriad)
* 10$^6$: miljon
* 10$^9$: miljard
* 10$^{12}$: biljon
* 10$^{15}$: biljard
* 10$^{18}$: triljon
* 10$^{21}$: triljard
* 10$^{24}$: kvadriljon
* 10$^{27}$: kvadriljard
* 10$^{30}$: kvintiljon
* 10$^{33}$: kvintiljard
* 10$^{36}$: sextiljon
* 10$^{39}$: sextiljard
* 10$^{42}$: septiljon
* 10$^{45}$: septiljard
* 10$^{48}$: oktiljon
* 10$^{51}$: oktiljard
* 10$^{54}$: noniljon
* 10$^{57}$: noniljard
* 10$^{60}$: deciljon
* 10$^{63}$: deciljard
* 10$^{66}$: undeciljon
* 10$^{69}$: undeciljard
* 10$^{72}$: duodeciljon
* 10$^{75}$: duodeciljard
* 10$^{78}$: tredeciljon
* 10$^{81}$: tredeciljard
* 10$^{84}$: quattuordeciljon
* 10$^{87}$: quattuordeciljard
* 10$^{100}$: googol
* 10$^{120}$: vigintiljon
* 10$^{123}$: vigintiljard

### See also

* tjugosjätte
# IAU
## English
### Proper noun

IAU
* (astronomy) Initialism of International Astronomical Union (an association of professional astronomers, founded in 1919.)
* (astronomy) The main belt asteroid 5000 IAU, named after the astronomical union.

### Further reading

* IAU (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* International Astronomical Union on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* AUI
# fons et origo
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fōns et orīgō (literally “source and origin”).

### Noun

fons et origo
* The source and origin.
    Athens was the fons et origo of democracy.
** 1889, Robert Louis Stevenson, Lloyd Osbourne, “Final Adjustment of the Leather Business”, in The Wrong Box, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 282:I seem to understand that this gentleman […] is the fons et origo of the trouble; and, from what I gather, he has already paid through the nose.
** 1942 December 31, Mahatma Gandhi, “Letter on New Year’s Eve: May the New Year bring peace to us [Letter to Lord Linlithgow]”, in R. L. Khipple, editor, Famous Letters of Mahatma Gandhi, Lahore: The Indian Printing Works, published 1947, page 132:Mention of other Congressmen in the same connection is by the way. I seem to be the fons et origo of all the evil imputed to the Congress. If I have not ceased to be your friend, why did you not, before taking drastic action, send for me, tell me of your suspicions and make yourself sure of your facts?
** 1976 March 27, F. Dudley Hart, “History of the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis”, in British Medical Journal, volume 1, number 6012, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 764:As dramatic cures were occasionally seen in rheumatoid arthritis after overwhelming near-fatal disease, and as a school of thought favoured the central nervous system as the fons et origo of rheumatoid arthritis, ECT and insulin coma were both tried.
# ꜥb
## Egyptian
### Pronunciation

* (modern Egyptological) IPA: /ɑːb/
** Conventional anglicization: ab

### Etymology 1

Possibly related to Arabic عَابَ (ʕāba, “to shame, to disgrace”).

#### Verb

2-lit.
* (transitive) to make dirty or impure, to pollute

##### Derived terms

* ꜥbw

### Etymology 2
#### Noun

m
* horn
* flank (of an army)

##### Alternative forms

ꜥb :

#### Noun

m
* horned crocodile

##### Inflection
### References

* James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 150, 335, 457.
* Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 176.1
# í-āu
## Hokkien

* For pronunciation and definitions of í-āu – see 以後 (“afterwards; after this; from now on; henceforth; in the future”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 以後).
# herig
## Old English
### Noun

heriġ m
* Alternative form of hearg
# poprzedzało
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɔ.pʂɛˈd͡za.wɔ/
* Rhymes: -awɔ
* Syllabification: po‧prze‧dza‧ło

### Verb

poprzedzało
* neuter third-person singular past of poprzedzać
# better known
## English
### Adjective

better known
* comparative form of well known: more well known
# nates
## English
### Etymology

From Latin natēs, plural of natis.

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /ˈneɪtiːz/
* Audio (US):(file)
* Rhymes: -eɪtiz

### Noun

nates pl (plural only)
* (anatomy, medicine) The two anterior of the four lobes on the dorsal side of the midbrain of most mammals; the anterior optic lobes.
* The buttocks.
** 1963, Anthony Burgess, Inside Mr Enderby:Enderby watched her warily as she lay prone, having kicked the clothes off the bed, her nates silvered by the Roman moonlight to the likeness of a meringue.
** 1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 3:He sat cross-legged on a damask pillow and scrutinized the pale puckered nates with the air of an epicure examining a fly in his vichyssoise.
* (zoology) The umbones of a bivalve shell.

### Anagrams

* Antes, Teans, Tenas, antes, etnas, neats, netas, senat, stane, stean

## Catalan
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Central, Balearic) [ˈna.təs]
* IPA: (Valencia) [ˈna.tes]

### Noun

nates
* plural of nata

## Latin
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈna.teːs/, [ˈnät̪eːs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈna.tes/, [ˈnäːt̪es]

### Etymology 1

From natis (“rump, buttocks”).

#### Noun

natēs
* nominative/accusative/vocative plural of natis

### Etymology 2

Inflected form of natō (“swim, float”).

#### Verb

natēs
* second-person singular present active subjunctive of natō

### References

* “nates”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “nates”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* nates in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* nates in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# mìorbhail
## Scottish Gaelic
### Pronunciation

* (Lewis) IPA: /ˈmĩɤ̃ɾfaʎ/
* (Barra) IPA: /ˈmiaɾæltʲ̪/ (corresponding to the form mìorbhailt)

### Noun

mìorbhail f (genitive singular mìorbhaile, plural mìorbhailean)
* miracle
* marvel, wonder

#### Derived terms

* mìorbhaileach

### References

* ↑ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
# blähte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

blähte
* inflection of blähen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# խթել
## Armenian
### Etymology

From Old Armenian խթել (xtʻel), infinitive of խթեմ (xtʻem); see it for more.

### Pronunciation

* (Eastern Armenian) IPA: /χəˈtʰel/, [χətʰél]
* (Western Armenian) IPA: /χəˈtel/, [χətʰél]
* Hyphenation: խը‧թել

### Verb

խթել • (xtʻel)
* to goad, to spur, to incite, to drive, to spur on, to urge on
* to poke, to shove

#### Inflection

declension of the nominalized infinitive, u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian) :
| | singular (singulare tantum) | singular (singulare tantum) |
| nominative | խթել (xtʻel) |
| dative | խթելու (xtʻelu) |
| ablative | խթելուց (xtʻelucʻ) |
| instrumental | խթելով (xtʻelov) |
| locative | խթելում (xtʻelum) |
| | definite forms | definite forms | definite forms | definite forms |
| nominative | խթելը/խթելն (xtʻelə/xtʻeln) |
| dative | խթելուն (xtʻelun) |
| | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) | 1st person possessive forms (my) |
| nominative | խթելս (xtʻels) |
| dative | խթելուս (xtʻelus) |
| ablative | խթելուցս (xtʻelucʻs) |
| instrumental | խթելովս (xtʻelovs) |
| locative | խթելումս (xtʻelums) |
| | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) | 2nd person possessive forms (your) |
| nominative | խթելդ (xtʻeld) |
| dative | խթելուդ (xtʻelud) |
| ablative | խթելուցդ (xtʻelucʻd) |
| instrumental | խթելովդ (xtʻelovd) |
| locative | խթելումդ (xtʻelumd) |

## Old Armenian
### Verb

խթել • (xtʻel)
* infinitive of խթեմ (xtʻem)
* infinitive of խթիմ (xtʻim)
# überströmte
## German
### Verb

überströmte
* inflection of überströmen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# trading stamp
## English
### Noun

trading stamp (plural trading stamps)
* A small paper coupon, given by a retailer to a customer, that may be saved up and redeemed for goods.

#### See also

* green stamp

#### Further reading

* trading stamp on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# überböte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

überböte
* first/third-person singular subjunctive II of überbieten
# entwöhnte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

entwöhnte
* inflection of entwöhnen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# doirbh
## Irish
### Noun

doirbh f (genitive singular doirbhe, nominative plural doirbheacha)
* Alternative form of doirb (“small insect or worm”)

#### Declension

bare forms
case
singular
plural
nominative
doirbh
doirbheacha
vocative
a dhoirbh
a dhoirbheacha
genitive
doirbhe
doirbheacha
dative
doirbh
doirbheacha
forms with the definite article
case
singular
plural
nominative
an doirbh
na doirbheacha
genitive
na doirbhe
na ndoirbheacha
dative
leis an doirbh don doirbh
leis na doirbheacha :

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

## Scottish Gaelic
### Pronunciation

* (Harris, Uist, Barra) IPA: /ˈd̪̊ɤɾʲev/

### Adjective

doirbh (comparative doirbhe or dorra, qualitative noun dorrad)
* difficult, hard

#### Synonyms

* duilich

#### Antonyms

* soirbh

### Mutation

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

### References

* ↑ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎, Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
* ↑ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1940) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. I: The dialects of the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
# huldigte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

huldigte
* inflection of huldigen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# erkämpfte
## German
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Verb

erkämpfte
* inflection of erkämpfen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# thuest
## German
### Verb

thuest
* second-person singular subjunctive I of thun
# thäten
## German
### Verb

thäten
* first/third-person plural subjunctive II of thun
# vertheidigte
## German
### Verb

vertheidigte
* inflection of vertheidigen:
** first/third-person singular preterite
** first/third-person singular subjunctive II
# κινδυνευτής
## Ancient Greek
### Etymology

From κινδῡνέυω (kindūnéuō) +‎ -τής (-tḗs)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kin.dyː.neu̯.tɛ̌ːs/ → /cin.dy.neɸˈtis/ → /cin.di.nefˈtis/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /kin.dyː.neu̯.tɛ̌ːs/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /kin.dy.newˈte̝s/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /cin.dy.neɸˈtis/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /cin.dy.nefˈtis/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /cin.di.nefˈtis/

### Noun

κινδῡνευτής • (kindūneutḗs) m (genitive κινδῡνευτοῦ); first declension
* daring, adventuresome person

#### Derived terms

* κινδῡνευτέος (kindūneutéos)
* κινδῡνευτικός (kindūneutikós)

### Further reading

* κινδυνευτής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
* “κινδυνευτής”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
* “κινδυνευτής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. adventurer idem, page 14.venturer idem, page 948.