OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# easiness
## English
### Etymology

From easy +‎ -ness.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈiːzɪnəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

easiness (usually uncountable, plural easinesses)
* Lack of difficulty; quality of not being frustrating, difficult, or dense (compact).
* Looseness or pliancy, often derogatory
* The state or quality of being easy (in various senses). particularly:
** Freedom from discomfort and worry: comfort.
** Freedom from inhibition and awkwardness: grace.
** Lack of concern or care: carelessness, indolence.
*** c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], line 68:Custome hath made it in him a propertie of easines.
** Lack of difficulty or trouble: facility; simplicity.
*** c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], line 153:[…] Refraine night, And that shall lend a kind of easines To the next abstinence.
** Lack of harshness: gentleness, kindness.
** Lack of firm conviction: gullibility, credulity.
** State or quality of being promiscuous, of consenting readily to sex; sluttiness.

#### Translations
### References

* Oxford English Dictionary. "easiness, n."
# પડોશી
## Gujarati
### Alternative forms

* પાડોશી (pāḍośī)

### Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀟𑀺𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀅 (paḍivesia), from Sanskrit प्रतिवेश्य (prativeśya).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Gujarati) IPA: /ˈpə.ɽo.ʃi/
* Rhymes: -i
* Hyphenation: પ‧ડો‧શી

### Noun

પડોશી • (paḍośī) m (feminine પડોશણ)
* neighbour (a person living on adjacent or nearby land)

#### Synonyms

* પ્રતિવેશી (prativeśī)
* બાજુવાળો (bājuvāḷo) (colloquial)

### Further reading

* “પડોશી”, in Gujaratilexicon.com [Gujarati-English dictionary], Arnion Technologies, 2009.
# Escherichia
## Translingual
### Etymology

German Escherich +‎ -ia (taxonomic suffix). Named after German-Austrian paediatrician Theodor Escherich.

### Proper noun

Escherichia f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Enterobacteriaceae – certain gram-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacteria that inhabit of the gastrointestinal tracts of warm-blooded animals and provide vitamin K for their host.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Prokaryota – superkingdom; Bacteria – kingdom; Negibacteria – subkingdom; Pseudomonadota – phylum; Gammaproteobacteria – class; Enterobacterales – order; Enterobacteriaceae - family

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Escherichia coli - type species; Escherichia albertii, Escherichia dysenteriae, Escherichia fergusonii, Escherichia flexneri, Escherichia marmotae - selected other species

### Further reading

* Escherichia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Escherichia on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Escherichia on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Escherichia in the Genome Taxonomy Database
# بهارنارنج
## Persian
### Etymology

From بهار (bahâr, “spring, springtime; flower”) +‎ نارنج (nârenj, “orange”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [ba.hɑːɾ.nɑː.ˈɾand͡ʒ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bä.ɦɑːɾ.nɑː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]
* (Dari, formal) IPA: [bä.ɦɑːɾ.nɑː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]
** (Kabuli) IPA: [bɑːɑːɾ.nɑː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]
** (Hazaragi) IPA: [bɔːɔːɾ.nɔː.ɾǽnd͡ʒ̥]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [bæ.ɦɒːɹ.nɒː.ɹénd͡ʒ̥], [bæ.ɦɒːɹ.nɒː.ɹǽnd͡ʒ̥]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [bä.ɦɔɾ.nɔ.ɾǽnd͡ʒ]

### Noun

بهارنارنج • (bahârnârenj or bahârnâranj) (plural بهارنارنج‌ها (bahârnârenj-hâ))
* orange blossom, flower of the orange tree

### Further reading

* Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “بهار نارنج”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
# εξοριών
## Greek
### Noun

εξοριών • (exorión) f
* genitive plural of εξορία (exoría)
# chalked down
## English
### Verb

chalked down
* simple past and past participle of chalk down
# sittines
## English
### Noun

sittines
* plural of sittine
# 'warkwech
## Yurok
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˀweɹkʷetʃ/

### Noun

'warkwech
* bark (of a tree)
# grote kanoet
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

grote kanoet m (plural grote kanoeten, diminutive groot kanoetje n)
* great knot (Calidris tenuirostris)

### Further reading

* grote kanoet on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# Huyen Langlon
## English
### Proper noun

Huyen Langlon
* Alternative form of Huiyen Lallong
# taifishwa
## Swahili
### Verb

-taifishwa (infinitive kutaifishwa)
* Passive form of -taifisha

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -taifishwa :
| Positive present | -nataifishwa |
| Subjunctive | -taifishwe |
| Negative | -taifishwi |
| Imperative singular | taifishwa |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kutaifishwa |
| Negative | kutotaifishwa |
Imperatives :
| Singular | taifishwa |
| Plural | taifishweni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hutaifishwa |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -litaifishwa |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kutaifishwa |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tataifishwa |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tataifishwa |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sitaifishwe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngetaifishwa |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singetaifishwa |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalitaifishwa |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalitaifishwa |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -metaifishwa |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshataifishwa |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jataifishwa |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kitaifishwa |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipotaifishwa |
| Consecutive | kataifishwa / positive subject concord + -kataifishwa |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kataifishwe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# εξορίες
## Greek
### Noun

εξορίες • (exoríes) f
* nominative plural of εξορία (exoría)
* accusative plural of εξορία (exoría)
* vocative plural of εξορία (exoría)
# chalked it down
## English
### Verb

chalked it down
* simple past and past participle of chalk it down
# abdominal vacuum
## English
### Noun

abdominal vacuum (plural abdominal vacuums)
* Synonym of vacuum exercise
# západní
## Czech
### Etymology

From západ +‎ -ní.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈzaːpadɲiː]
* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

západní (comparative západnější, superlative nejzápadnější, adverb západně)
* western
    Antonym: východní

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “západní”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “západní”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “západní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# Janković
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Janko, Јанко (“Johnny”, diminutive of Jan, Јан, “John”) + -ović, -овић (suffix forming patronymic surnames)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jǎːnkoʋit͡ɕ/

### Proper noun

Jánković m (Cyrillic spelling Ја́нковић)
* a surname

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.

#### Descendants

* → English: Jankovic, Yankovich
* ?→ French: Yankovitch
* → German: Jankowitsch
* → Hungarian: Jankovics
* ?→ Polish: Jankowicz
* → Russian: Я́нкович (Jánkovič)
* ?→ Slovene: Jankovič

### Further reading

* Janković on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# grauwe franjepoot
## Dutch
### Etymology

Literally, “ashen phalarope”.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

grauwe franjepoot m (plural grauwe franjepoten, diminutive grauw franjepootje n)
* red-necked phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus)

### Further reading

* grauwe franjepoot on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# Huyen Lallon
## English
### Proper noun

Huyen Lallon
* Alternative form of Huiyen Lallong
# taifishika
## Swahili
### Verb

-taifishika (infinitive kutaifishika)
* Stative form of -taifisha

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -taifishika :
| Positive present | -nataifishika |
| Subjunctive | -taifishike |
| Negative | -taifishiki |
| Imperative singular | taifishika |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kutaifishika |
| Negative | kutotaifishika |
Imperatives :
| Singular | taifishika |
| Plural | taifishikeni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hutaifishika |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -litaifishika |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kutaifishika |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tataifishika |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tataifishika |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sitaifishike |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngetaifishika |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singetaifishika |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalitaifishika |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalitaifishika |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -metaifishika |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -meshataifishika |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jataifishika |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kitaifishika |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -sipotaifishika |
| Consecutive | kataifishika / positive subject concord + -kataifishika |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -kataifishike |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# ειρωνείας
## Greek
### Noun

ειρωνείας • (eironeías) f
* genitive singular of ειρωνεία (eironeía)
# اثنا
## Urdu
### Etymology

Arabic أَثْنَاء (ʔaṯnāʔ).

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /əs.nɑː/

### Noun

اَثْنا • (asnā) m (Hindi spelling अस्ना)
* midst

### References

* “اثنا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
* “اثنا”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
# farksız
## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فرقسز (farksız), from fark +‎ -sız

### Adjective

farksız
* indistinguishable
# Brémy
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbrɛːmɪ]

### Proper noun

Brémy f pl (related adjective brémsky)
* Bremen (the capital city of the state of Bremen, Germany)

#### Declension
### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in Czech (layout · text) :
* Area states: Bádensko-Württembersko · Bavorsko · Braniborsko · Hesensko · Dolní Sasko · Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko · Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko · Porýní-Falc · Sársko · Sasko · Sasko-Anhaltsko · Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko · Durynsko
* City states: Berlín · Brémy · Hamburk

### Further reading

* “Brémy”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “Brémy”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbreːmi]

### Proper noun

Brémy f pl (genitive singular Brém, related adjective brémsky, demonym Brémčan, female demonym Brémčanka)
* Bremen (the capital city of the state of Bremen, Germany)
* Bremen (a state of Germany)

#### Declension
### See also

Divisions of the Federal Republic of Germany in Slovak (layout · text) :
* Spolkové štáty: Bádensko-Württembersko · Bavorsko · Brandenbursko · Hesensko · Dolné Sasko · Meklenbursko-Predpomoransko · Severné Porýnie-Vestfálsko · Porýnie-Falcko · Sársko · Sasko · Sasko-Anhaltsko · Šlezvicko-Holštajnsko · Durínsko
* Mestské štáty: Berlín · Brémy · Hamburg

### References

* “Brémy”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# Jelenčić
## Serbo-Croatian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jěleːnt͡ʃit͡ɕ/

### Proper noun

Jèlēnčić m (Cyrillic spelling Јѐле̄нчић)
* a surname
# drieteenmeeuw
## Dutch
### Etymology

From drie (“three”) +‎ teen (“toe”) +‎ meeuw (“gull”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

drieteenmeeuw f (plural drieteenmeeuwen, diminutive drieteenmeeuwtje n)
* black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla)

### Further reading

* drieteenmeeuw on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# qepshe
## Albanian
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish كپچه (kepçe), from Persian کپچه (kapče), کفچه (kafče).

### Noun

qepshe f (plural qepshe, definite qepshja, definite plural qepshet)
* ladle
* wooden oxbow
* pasta colander

#### Synonyms

* garuzhdë
* luhare

### References

* Adriatik, Derjaj (2012) “Türiye Türkçesi ağızlarının Arnavutçadaki izleri üzerine”, in Diyalektolog‎ (in Turkish), retrieved 28 August 2014
* Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “qepshe”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 373
# kutaifishika
## Swahili
### Verb

kutaifishika (verbal noun of the ku class)
* infinitive of -taifishika
# ισημερίας
## Greek
### Noun

ισημερίας • (isimerías) f
* genitive singular of ισημερία (isimería)
# charring up
## English
### Verb

charring up
* present participle and gerund of char up
# काट
## Hindi
### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /kɑːʈ/, [käːʈ]

### Verb

काट • (kāṭ)
* inflection of काटना (kāṭnā):
** stem
** second-person singular intimate present imperative

## Sanskrit
### Pronunciation

* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈkɑː.ʈɐ/

### Etymology 1

Sanskritization of Middle Indo-Aryan, from Sanskrit कर्त (karta).

#### Noun

काट • (kāṭa) stem, m (Classical Sanskrit)
* deepness, hole, well

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

Sanskritization of Pali काळ (kāḷa), Prakrit काल (kāla), assuming earlier ṭ for ḍ ~ r ~ l ~ ḷ. Compare alternative Sanskritization काल (kāla).

#### Adjective

काट • (kāṭa) stem (Classical Sanskrit)
* black

##### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “काट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 269/1.
* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “काट”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 335-336
* Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 196
# 大阮
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dàruǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄨㄢˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): daai$^6$ jyun$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: dàruǎn
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄖㄨㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: dàruǎn
*** Wade–Giles: ta$^4$-juan$^3$
*** Yale: dà-rwǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahroan
*** Palladius: дажуань (dažuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /tä⁵¹ ʐu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: daai$^6$ jyun$^2$
*** Yale: daaih yún
*** Cantonese Pinyin: daai$^6$ jyn$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: dai$^6$ yun$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /taːi̯²² jyːn³⁵/

### Noun

大阮
* daruan; bass ruan (a Chinese plucked string instrument)
# Jović
## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

From Jovan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jǒːʋit͡ɕ/

### Proper noun

Jóvić m (Cyrillic spelling Јо́вић)
* a surname
# cross-questioning
## English
### Noun

cross-questioning (countable and uncountable, plural cross-questionings)
* Cross-examination.

### Verb

cross-questioning
* present participle and gerund of cross-question
# religious police
## English
### Noun

religious police (plural religious police)
* (Islam) A police force responsible for the enforcement of religious norms and associated religious laws.
    Synonyms: Sharia police, Syariah police
# jideeyá
## Navajo
### Verb

jideeyá
* fourth-person singular perfective of dighááh
# nonnus
## Latin
### Etymology

Perhaps from children's speech dating back to a late Proto-Indo-European *nana-. See also Ancient Greek νόννος (nónnos, “father”), νέννος (nénnos, “uncle”), νάννας (nánnas, “uncle”), νίννη (nínnē, “aunt”), and Proto-Celtic *nana (“grandmother”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈnon.nus/, [ˈnɔnːʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈnon.nus/, [ˈnɔnːus]

### Noun

nonnus m (genitive nonnī, feminine nonna); second declension (Late Latin)
* monk
* tutor
* old man

#### Declension

Second-declension noun.

#### Descendants

* Romanian: nun
* Italo-Dalmatian
** Istriot: nono
** Italian: nonno
*** → English: nonno
*** → Mòcheno: nono
** Neapolitan: nonno
** Sicilian: nannu
* Rhaeto-Romance
** Friulian: nono
** Romansch: non
* Venetan: nono
** → Cimbrian: nono, nóono
** → Portuguese: nono
* West Iberian
** >? Portuguese: Nuno
** Old Spanish:
*** Ladino: nono
*** Spanish: ñoño
* → Albanian: nun

### References

* “nonnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* nonnus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* nonnus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
* “nonnus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
* “nonnus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
# faydalı
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From fayda +‎ -lı.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

faydalı
* useful
* profitable
* advantageous, favorable
    Synonym: düşərli
* beneficial (to the health)
    Synonym: xeyirli

### Further reading

* “faydalı” in Obastan.com.

## Turkish
### Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فائده‌لی (faydalı), from fayda +‎ -lı.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -ɫɯ

### Adjective

faydalı
* useful
* profitable
* advantageous

#### Declension

* When adjectives are declined (except for the predicative forms), it becomes a noun meaning "(a) useful person/thing"

#### Synonyms

* yararlı

#### Related terms

* fayda

### References

* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
# podvečer
## Czech
### Etymology

From pod- +‎ večer.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpodvɛt͡ʃɛr]

### Noun

podvečer m inan (related adjective podvečerní, diminutive podvečerek or podvečírek)
* early evening, late afternoon

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “podvečer”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “podvečer”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “podvečer”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# water louse
## English
### Noun

water louse (plural water lice)
* A species of crustacean, Asellus aquaticus

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* water-ousel, water ousel
# caroticotympanic artery
## English
### Noun

caroticotympanic artery (plural caroticotympanic arteries)
* A small artery that branches off from the internal carotid artery.

### See also

* anterior cerebral artery
* anterior choroidal artery
* inferior hypophyseal artery
* middle cerebral artery
* ophthalmic artery
* posterior communicating artery
* superior hypophyseal artery
# rudá
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈrudaː]

### Adjective

rudá
* inflection of rudý:
** feminine nominative/vocative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural
# cheese and rice
## English
### Interjection

cheese and rice
* Euphemism or minced oath for Jesus Christ
# Περσίδας
## Greek
### Noun

Περσίδας • (Persídas) f
* genitive singular of Περσίδα (Persída)
# chases up
## English
### Verb

chases up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of chase up
# reiving
## English
### Verb

reiving
* present participle and gerund of reive

### Noun

reiving (plural reivings)
* Alternative form of reaving

### Anagrams

* grievin', rieving
# soumrak
## Czech
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech súmrak, from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsou̯mrak]

### Noun

soumrak m inan (related adjective soumračný)
* dusk
    Synonyms: stmívání, šírání
    Antonyms: úsvit, rozbřesk, svítání, zora

#### Coordinate terms

(times of day) část dne; úsvit, ráno, dopoledne, poledne, odpoledne, podvečer, večer, soumrak, noc, půlnoc

### Further reading

* “soumrak”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
* “soumrak”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
* “soumrak”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# ice pancake
## English
### Noun

ice pancake (plural ice pancakes)
* An individual formation of pancake ice.
# anterior ciliary artery
## English
### Noun

anterior ciliary artery (plural anterior ciliary arteries)
* Any of seven arteries located in each of a human's eye socket.
# dwolige
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdwo.li.je/

### Verb

dwoliġe
* inflection of dwolian:
** first-person singular present indicative
** singular present subjunctive
# kelich
## Middle High German
### Alternative forms

* kelch

### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German kelih.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈkelix/

### Noun

kelich m
* chalice

#### Descendants

* Cimbrian: khèlch
* German: Kelch
** → English: kelch, Kelch
* → Old Czech: kalich, kelich
** Czech: kalich
* → Polish: kielich
** → Belarusian: ке́ліх (kjélix)
** → Ukrainian: ке́лих (kélyx), ке́лех (kélex)
* → Slovak: kalich
* → Slovene: kẹ́lih

## Old Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (13th CE) /ˈkɛlix/
* IPA: (15th CE) /ˈkɛlix/

### Noun

kelich m inan
* Alternative form of kalich

#### Declension
### Further reading

* Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “kelich”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

## Old High German
### Noun

kelich m
* Alternative form of kelih
# Γιαπωνέζων
## Greek
### Noun

Γιαπωνέζων • (Giaponézon)
* (masculine) genitive plural of Γιαπωνέζος (Giaponézos)
* (feminine) genitive plural of Γιαπωνέζα (Giaponéza)
# chaws up
## English
### Verb

chaws up
* third-person singular simple present indicative of chaw up
# highbrow
## English
### Etymology

A compound of the words high +‎ brow, first recorded usage in 1875. Referring to the (by that time discredited) science of phrenology, which suggested that a person of intelligence and sophistication would possess a higher brow-line than someone of lesser intelligence and sophistication.

### Adjective

highbrow
* (sometimes derogatory) Intellectually stimulating, highly cultured, sophisticated.
    Antonym: lowbrow
    Coordinate terms: middlebrow, no-brow
    highbrow entertainment
** 1920, Sinclair Lewis, chapter XIV, in Main Street: The Story of Carol Kennicott, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Howe, →OCLC:“He's so darn afraid you'll be offended if he smokes. You scare him. Every time he speaks of the weather you jump him because he ain't talking about poetry or Gertie—Goethe?—or some other highbrow junk. You've got him so leery he scarcely dares to come here.”

#### Translations
### Noun

highbrow (plural highbrows)
* (sometimes derogatory) A cultured or learned person or thing.
    Synonyms: intellectual, scholar
    Antonym: lowbrow
    Coordinate term: middlebrow

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “highbrow”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
* highbrow on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* ESC, 2003. Re:highbrow, middlebrow, lowbrow, The Phrase finder.
* Robert Hendrickson, 1997. Encyclopedia of Word and Phrase Origins (New York: Facts on File)