OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# sadhu
## English
### Etymology

From Sanskrit साधु (sādhú, “good; good man, holy man”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈsɑːduː/, /ˈsæduː/, /-djuː/
* Rhymes: -ɑːduː

### Noun

sadhu (plural sadhus)
* (Hinduism) An ascetic or practitioner of yoga (yogi) who has given up pursuit of the first three Hindu goals of life: kama (enjoyment), artha (practical objectives) and even dharma (duty).
** 1953 November, 'Erca', “Ticket Frauds in the East”, in Railway Magazine, page 778:Then again these figures take no account of the thousands of beggars who travel free in India. Many of these are religious "Sadhus", dressed often in nothing but a loin-cloth, or even less, and their bodies smeared with ashes. A large number of these men are nothing but impostors, but the Hindu railway staff usually are afraid to interfere with them.
** 1983, Lawrence Durrell, Sebastian (Avignon Qutet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 994:It was clad in white in the manner of an Indian sadu or holy man, and it was walking barefoot on the grubby pavements.
** 1993, Will Self, My Idea of Fun:So for the meanwhile I continued with my ritualised observances, obsessively counting the number of steps it took me to walk to any given location, carefully avoiding the cracks in the pavement for fear that the bears of the id might get me, and attending to my bodily functions with the pure metrical devotion of a sadhu.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* sadhu on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* dahus, Sudha, dhaus
# roze spreeuw
## Dutch
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

roze spreeuw m or f (plural roze spreeuwen, diminutive roze spreeuwtje n)
* rosy starling (Pastor roseus syn. Sturnus roseus)

### Further reading

* roze spreeuw on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# defetizmus
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdefetizmus]

### Noun

defetizmus m inan (related adjective defetistický)
* defeatism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “defetizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# Huntingtonova choroba
## Czech
### Noun

Huntingtonova choroba f
* (pathology, neurology) Huntington's disease
    Synonym: Huntingtonova nemoc
# chump off
## English
### Verb

chump off (third-person singular simple present chumps off, present participle chumping off, simple past and past participle chumped off)
* (slang, transitive) To treat (someone) as a chump.
# oblečený
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈoblɛt͡ʃɛniː]

### Adjective

oblečený (comparative oblečenější, superlative nejoblečenější)
* verbal adjective of obléct
* dressed

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “oblečený”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “oblečený”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# косел
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɔsɛɫ]
* Hyphenation: ко‧сел

### Etymology 1
#### Participle

косел • (kosel)
* masculine singular imperfect l-participle of коси (kosi)

### Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

#### Noun

косел • (kosel) m (uncountable)
* (dialectal) sulfur
    Synonym: сулфур (sulfur)

##### Declension
### Further reading

* “косел” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# sprinkhaanzanger
## Dutch
### Etymology

From sprinkhaan (“locust”) +‎ zanger (“singer”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

sprinkhaanzanger m (plural sprinkhaanzangers, diminutive sprinkhaanzangertje n)
* grasshopper warbler (Locustella naevia)

### Further reading

* sprinkhaanzanger on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# Kaestlea
## Translingual
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Kaestlea f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Scincidae – certain sphenomorphine skinks.

#### Hypernyms

* (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida - subclass; Lepidosauromorpha - infraclass; Lepidosauria - superorder; Squamata - order; Scincoidea - order; Scincidae - family; Sphenomorphinae – subfamily

#### Hyponyms

* (genus): Kaestlea beddomii, Kaestlea bilineata, Kaestlea laterimaculata, Kaestlea palnica, Kaestlea travancorica

### References

* Kaestlea on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Kaestlea on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Kaestlea on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# duplikát
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdupʎikaːt]

### Noun

duplikát m inan (related adjective duplikátny)
* duplicate

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “duplikát”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# 迈

| 迈 | U+8FC8, &#36808; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8FC8 |
| ← 过 [U+8FC7] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 迉 → [U+8FC9] |

## Translingual
### Han character

迈 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 卜一尸 (YMS), composition ⿺辶万)

#### Derived characters

* 𰇥, 𬣴, 𨒒.

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1253, character 28
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3816, character 7
* Unihan data for U+8FC8

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Simplified from 邁 (萬 → 万). Officially adopted as the simplified form of 邁 in the Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (《漢字簡化方案》) in 1956.

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 迈 – see 邁 (“to go on a long journey; to stride; to take a step; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 邁).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.
# churning out
## English
### Verb

churning out
* present participle and gerund of churn out
# retribute
## English
### Etymology

Latin retributus, past participle of retribuo (“I retribute”); prefix re- + tribuo (“I bestow, assign, pay”). See tribute.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɹɛtɹɪbjuːt/

### Verb

retribute (third-person singular simple present retributes, present participle retributing, simple past and past participle retributed)
* To pay back; to give in return, as payment, reward, or punishment; to requite.
    to retribute someone for their kindness
    to retribute just punishment to a criminal
** 1691, [John Locke], Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. […], London: […] Awnsham and John Churchill, […], published 1692, →OCLC:retribute to him, so far as calm reason and conscience dictate, what is proportionate to his transgression

#### Related terms

* retribution

#### Translations
### References

* “retribute”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* butterier

## Latin
### Participle

retribūte
* vocative masculine singular of retribūtus
# грч
## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrčь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡr̩t͡ʃ]
* Rhymes: -r̩t͡ʃ

### Noun

грч • (grč) m
* spasm, cramp

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “грч” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Serbo-Croatian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrčь.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɡr̩̂t͡ʃ/

### Noun

гр̏ч m (Latin spelling gȑč)
* cramp
* spasm

#### Derived terms

* грчѐвит
# rejectionism
## English
### Etymology

From rejection +‎ -ism.

### Noun

rejectionism (uncountable)
* The political position of reflexively rejecting a policy or proposal.
** The refusal by Arabs to recognize the legitimacy of the national rights of the Jewish people.

#### Related terms

* rejectionist
# brù-dhearg
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

From brù (“breast”) +‎ dearg (“red”).

### Noun

brù-dhearg m (genitive singular brù-dheirge, plural brù-dheargan)
* robin, redbreast
# skepticizmus
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈskeptit͡sizmus]

### Noun

skepticizmus m inan (related adjective skeptický)
* skepticism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “skepticizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# pornografia infantil
## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /poʁ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiw/ [poɦ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]
* (Brazil) IPA: /poʁ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiw/ [poɦ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]
** (São Paulo) IPA: /poɾ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiw/ [poɾ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]
** (Rio de Janeiro) IPA: /poʁ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiw/ [poʁ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /poɻ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.a ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiw/ [poɻ.no.ɡɾaˈfi.a ĩ.fɐ̃ˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]
* (Portugal) IPA: /puɾ.nu.ɡɾɐˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈtil/ [puɾ.nu.ɣɾɐˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈtiɫ]
* (Portugal) IPA: /puɾ.nu.ɡɾɐˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈtil/ [puɾ.nu.ɣɾɐˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈtiɫ]
** (Southern Portugal) IPA: /puɾ.nu.ɡɾɐˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈti.li/ [puɾ.nu.ɣɾɐˈfi.ɐ ĩ.fɐ̃ˈti.li]
* Hyphenation: por‧no‧gra‧fi‧a in‧fan‧til

### Noun

pornografia infantil f (plural pornografias infantis)
* child pornography
# giáo hoàng
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 教皇.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [zaːw˧˦ hwaːŋ˨˩]
* (Huế) IPA: [jaːw˨˩˦ hwaːŋ˦˩]
* (Saigon) IPA: [jaːw˦˥ waːŋ˨˩]

### Noun

(classifier vị) giáo hoàng
* (Roman Catholicism) pope
    đức giáo hoàng ― the pope (respectful)
# крз
## Macedonian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [kr̩s]

### Preposition

крз • (krz)
* (dialectal) through
    Synonym: низ (niz)

### Further reading

* “крз” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# ۋالى
## Uyghur
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic وَالٍ (wālin, “wali”).

### Noun

ۋالى • (wali) (plural ۋالىلار (walilar))
* governor
# deoch-bhiugh
## Scottish Gaelic
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Noun

deoch-bhiugh f (genitive singular dighe-biugh, plural deochan-biugh)
* greenshank
# exorcizmus
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeksɔrt͡sizmus]

### Noun

exorcizmus m inan
* exorcism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “exorcizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# darizkizue
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /daɾis̻kis̻ue/ [d̪a.ɾis̻.ki.s̻u.e]
* IPA: (most dialects) /daɾis̻kis̻ue/ [d̪a.ɾis̻.ki.s̻u.e]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /daɾis̺kis̺ue/ [d̪a.ɾis̺.ki.s̺u.e]
* Rhymes: -ue
* Hyphenation: da‧riz‧ki‧zu‧e

### Verb

darizkizue
* Third-person plural (haiek), taking second-person plural (zuei) as indirect object, present indicative form of jariatu (“to flow”).
# clewed down
## English
### Verb

clewed down
* simple past and past participle of clew down
# 背調
## Chinese

(This form in the hanzi box is uncreated: "背调".)

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bèidiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bèidiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bèidiào
*** Wade–Giles: pei$^4$-tiao$^4$
*** Yale: bèi-dyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beydiaw
*** Palladius: бэйдяо (bɛjdjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /peɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

背調
* Short for 背景調查／背景调查 (bèijǐng diàochá, “background check”).
# 𑚁

| 𑚁 | U+11681, &#71297; TAKRI LETTER AA |
| ← 𑚀 [U+11680] | Takri | 𑚂 → [U+11682] |

## Translingual
### Glyph origin

𑚀 +‎ 𑚭, with 𑚀 from the Sharada letter 𑆃 (a), itself from the Brahmi letter 𑀅 (a), and the diacritic 𑚭 from the Sharada diacritic 𑆳 (ā), itself from the Brahmi diacritic 𑀸 (ā). Corresponds to the Sharada letter 𑆄 (ā) and Brahmi letter 𑀆 (ā).

### Letter

𑚁
* The second letter and vowel of the Takri abugida, the independent vowel form of 𑚭 (ā).
# beschneiden
## German
### Etymology

From Middle High German besnīden, from Old High German bisnīdan, from Proto-West Germanic *bisnīþan. Equivalent to be- +‎ schneiden (“to cut”). Cognate with Dutch besnijden.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /bəˈʃnaɪ̯dən/
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

beschneiden (class 1 strong, third-person singular present beschneidet, past tense beschnitt, past participle beschnitten, auxiliary haben)
* (medicine or religion) to circumcise
* (horticulture) to trim; to prune

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Derived terms

* Beschneiden, Beschneidung
* beschnitten

### Further reading

* “beschneiden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “beschneiden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “beschneiden” in Duden online
* “beschneiden” in OpenThesaurus.de
# genóm
## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡenoːm]

### Noun

genóm m inan
* (genetics) genome

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “genóm”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# zerinan
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: (Navarro-Lapurdian) /s̻eɾinan/ [s̻e.ɾi.nãn]
* IPA: (Southern) /s̻eɾiɲan/ [s̻e.ɾi.ɲãn]
* IPA: (Gipuzkoan, Navarrese) /s̻eɾiɲan/ [s̻e.ɾi.ɲãn]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺eɾiɲan/ [s̺e.ɾi.ɲãn]
* Rhymes: -inan
* Rhymes: -iɲan
* Hyphenation: ze‧ri‧nan

### Verb

zerinan
* Third-person singular (hura), taking informal second-person singular feminine (hiri) as indirect object, past indicative form of jariatu (“to flow”).
# clicking for
## English
### Verb

clicking for
* present participle and gerund of click for
# то же
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈto‿ʐɨ]

### Determiner

то́ же • (tó že)
* neuter nominative of то́т же (tót že)
# Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate
## English
### Proper noun

Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate
* A governate in Lebanon, with Jounieh as its capital.
# gabhagan
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

gabhagan m (genitive singular gabhagain, plural gabhagain)
* rock pipit

#### Synonyms

* bigein
# zerion
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̻eɾion/ [s̻e.ɾi.õn]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̻eɾion/ [s̻e.ɾi.õn]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺eɾion/ [s̺e.ɾi.õn]
* Rhymes: -ion
* Hyphenation: ze‧ri‧on

### Verb

zerion
* Third-person singular (hura), taking third-person singular (hari) as indirect object, past indicative form of jariatu (“to flow”).
# richness
## English
### Etymology

Inherited from Middle English richenesse; by surface analysis, rich +‎ ness.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɹɪt͡ʃnəs/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Noun

richness (usually uncountable, plural richnesses)
* (uncountable) The state or quality of being rich; wealthiness, wealth, riches.
* (uncountable) The state of having many examples or cases; abundance; profusion.
** 2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes‎, page 297:By using the same classification system for all the dictionaries surveyed, it was possible to compare the lexical richness of each against the other.
* (ecology) The number of types in a community.
* (countable) The result or product of being rich.

#### Related terms

* enrichment

#### See also

* (ecology): biodiversity
# Ratatoskur
## Icelandic

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

### Etymology

From Old Norse Ratatoskr. See Ratatoskr § Etymology on Wikipedia.

### Proper noun

Ratatoskur m
* Ratatoskr (mythological squirrel)

#### Declension

This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
# γ ray
## English
### Noun

γ ray (plural γ rays)
* Alternative spelling of γ-ray

### Anagrams

* -ary, Ary, Ayr, RYA, ary, ayr, rya, yar
# guilbneach-beag
## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* guilbneach bheag

### Noun

guilbneach-beag m (genitive singular guilbnich-bhig, plural guilbnich-bhig)
* whimbrel

#### Synonyms

* eun-bealltainne
* far-ghuilbneach
# zerigun
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /s̻eɾiɡun/ [s̻e.ɾi.ɣ̞ũn]
* IPA: (most dialects) /s̻eɾiɡun/ [s̻e.ɾi.ɣ̞ũn]
* IPA: (Biscayan) /s̺eɾiɡun/ [s̺e.ɾi.ɣ̞ũn]
* Rhymes: -iɡun
* Hyphenation: ze‧ri‧gun

### Verb

zerigun
* Third-person singular (hura), taking first-person plural (guri) as indirect object, past indicative form of jariatu (“to flow”).
# 孝弟
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 孝弟 – see 孝悌 (“filial piety and fraternal duty”). (This term is a variant form of 孝悌).
# kognitivní
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkoɡnɪtɪvɲiː]; [ˈkoɡnɪtiːvɲiː]

### Adjective

kognitivní
* cognitive
    Synonym: poznávací
    kognitivní věda ― cognitive science
    kognitivní psychologie ― cognitive psychology

#### See also

* afektivní

### Further reading

* “kognitivní”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
* “kognitivní”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
# γ rays
## English
### Noun

γ rays
* plural of γ ray

### Anagrams

* Arys, arsy, ryas
# iolair-chladaich
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

iolair-chladaich f (genitive singular iolaire-cladaiche, plural iolairean-cladaich)
* sea eagle, white-tailed eagle

#### Synonyms

* iolair-bhàn
* iolair-mhara
# leriake
## Basque
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /leɾiake/ [le.ɾi.a.ke]
* Rhymes: -ake
* Hyphenation: le‧ri‧a‧ke

### Verb

leriake
* Third-person singular (hura), taking informal second-person singular masculine (hiri) as indirect object, hypothetic consequential indicative form of jariatu (“to flow”).
# colubaria
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /koluˈbaɾja/ [ko.luˈβ̞a.ɾja]
* Rhymes: -aɾja
* Syllabification: co‧lu‧ba‧ria

### Noun

colubaria f (plural colubarias)
* common globe daisy (Globularia vulgaris)
# sigmalike
## English
### Etymology

From sigma +‎ -like.

### Adjective

sigmalike (not comparable)
* (cytology, molecular biology) Characteristic of a structure composed of sigma bonds.
** 1921, W.C. George and and H.V. Wilson, “Sponges of Beaufort (N.C.) Harbor and Vicinity”, in Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries‎, volume 36, page 150:This is at least defensible, for the twisting of the chela is in itself a structural feature that is sigmalike; that is, the twisted chela is intermediate, in respect to the shape of the spicular axis, between the sigma and the normal chela, although in other respects it is a perfectly differentiated chela.
** 1976, E.W. Caspari (editor), Advances in Genetics, Volume 18, page 36:They predicted that there should be other sigmalike factors that would select other classes of promoters in response to the cell's needs.
** 2013, Harry Harris (editor), Advances in Human Genetics, page 291:agents which stimulate transcription suggest that sigmalike factors also exist for the eukaryotic polymerases.
# кужељ
## Macedonian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkuʒɛʎ]

### Noun

кужељ • (kuželj) m
* (dialectal) cob
    Synonym: кочан (kočan)

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “кужељ” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# γ-rays
## English
### Noun

γ-rays
* plural of γ-ray

### Anagrams

* Arys, arsy, ryas
# Earth-sized
## English
### Adjective

Earth-sized
* (astronomy) Of a planet, that is similar in size to Earth, typically between one-half of or twice its radius.
# شادنة
## Arabic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ʃaː.da.na/

### Noun

شَادَنَة • (šādana) f
* Alternative form of شَاذَنْج (šāḏanj)
# mindfucker
## English
### Etymology

From mindfuck +‎ -er.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

mindfucker (plural mindfuckers)
* (slang, vulgar, derogatory) Somebody who intentionally destabilizes, confuses or manipulates the mind of another person.
** 2014, Colin McGinn, Mindfucking: A Critique of Mental Manipulation‎:The mindfucker will typically play on the anxieties and insecurities of the victim in order to produce a set of false beliefs, which will then lead to the emotional disturbance that is sought as an end.
# 紳士
## Chinese
### Etymology
#### “(male) pervert”

    Influenced by Japanese readaptation of the word in modern times. Popularized through the line of Kumakichi, a character in Gag Manga Biyori (see the quotation in Japanese below).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shēnshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄕˋ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): san$^1$ si$^6$ / san$^1$ si$^{6-2}$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̂n-sṳ
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sin-sǐr / sin-sū
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shēnshì
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄕˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shenshìh
*** Wade–Giles: shên$^1$-shih$^4$
*** Yale: shēn-shr̀
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenshyh
*** Palladius: шэньши (šɛnʹši)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂən⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
*** Homophones: [Show/Hide]$^{edit}$紳士／绅士 身世
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: san$^1$ si$^6$ / san$^1$ si$^{6-2}$
*** Yale: sān sih / sān sí
*** Cantonese Pinyin: san$^1$ si$^6$ / san$^1$ si$^{6-2}$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sen$^1$ xi$^6$ / sen$^1$ xi$^{6-2}$
*** Sinological IPA : /sɐn⁵⁵ siː²²/, /sɐn⁵⁵ siː²²⁻³⁵/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̂n-sṳ
*** Hakka Romanization System: siin$^ˊ$ sii
*** Hagfa Pinyim: sin$^1$ si$^4$
*** Sinological IPA: /sɨn²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-sǐr
*** Tâi-lô: sin-sǐr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sin³³ sɯ²²/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-sū
*** Tâi-lô: sin-sū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sinsu
*** IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/

### Noun

紳士
* gentleman; gentry
* (ACG, Internet slang, ironic) (male) pervert

#### Synonyms

* (gentleman): 士紳／士绅 (shìshēn)
* (pervert): 變態／变态 (biàntài), (female) 淑女 (shūnǚ)

#### Derived terms

* 太平紳士／太平绅士 (tàipíng shēnshì)
* 紳士協定／绅士协定
* 紳士風度／绅士风度

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 紳(しん)士(し) (shinshi)
* → Korean: 신사(紳士) (sinsa)
* → Vietnamese: thân sĩ (紳士)

### Adjective

紳士
* (informal) gentlemanly; courteous

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 紳 | 士 |
| しん Grade: S | し Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi ||

### Etymology
#### “(male) pervert”

    Popularized through the following line by Kumakichi, a character in Gag Manga Biyori:
    仮(かり)に変態(へんたい)だとしても変態(へんたい)という名(な)の紳士(しんし)だよ。
       Kari ni hentai da to shite mo hentai toiu na no shinshi da yo.
       Even if I'm a pervert, I'm only a gentleman in name of a pervert.

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しんし [shíꜜǹshì] (Atamadaka – [1])
* IPA: [ɕĩɰ̃ɕi]

### Noun

紳(しん)士(し) • (shinshi)
* gentleman
* (Internet slang, ironic) (male) pervert

#### Synonyms

* (pervert): 変(へん)態(たい) (hentai), (female) 淑(しゅく)女(じょ) (shukujo)

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 紳 | 士 |

### Noun

紳士 • (sinsa) (hangeul 신사)
* hanja form of 신사 (“gentleman”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 紳 | 士 |

### Noun

紳士
* chữ Hán form of thân sĩ (“a learned person; a literatus”).
# mutsatsa
## Cebuano
### Etymology

From Spanish muchacha, feminine equivalent of muchacho.

### Pronunciation

* Hyphenation: mu‧tsa‧tsa

### Noun

mutsatsa
* (dated, derogatory) a female servant or cleaner; a maid
    Synonyms: katabang, maid, muchacha

#### Coordinate terms

* mutsatso

## Tagalog
### Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish muchacha.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /muˈt͡ʃat͡ʃa/ [mʊˈt͡ʃaː.t͡ʃɐ]
** IPA: (no yod coalescence) /mutˈsatsa/ [mʊt̪ˈsat̪.sɐ]
* Rhymes: -at͡ʃa, (no yod coalescence) -atsa
* Syllabification: mut‧sat‧sa

### Noun

mutsatsa (masculine mutsatso, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜆ᜔ᜐᜆ᜔ᜐ)
* housemaid

### Further reading

* “mutsatsa”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
* “mutsatsa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018