# 伴侶
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bànlǚ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄢˋ ㄌㄩˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bun$^6$ leoi$^5$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phōaⁿ-lú / phǒaⁿ-lǐr / phōaⁿ-lí / phōaⁿ-lī / phōaⁿ-lū / poān-lú / phoǎn-lír / poān-lí
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bànlǚ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄢˋ ㄌㄩˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bànlyǔ
*** Wade–Giles: pan$^4$-lü$^3$
*** Yale: bàn-lyǔ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bannleu
*** Palladius: баньлюй (banʹljuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /pän⁵¹ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bun$^6$ leoi$^5$
*** Yale: buhn léuih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bun$^6$ loey$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bun$^6$ lêu$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /puːn²² lɵy̯¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lú
*** Tâi-lô: phuānn-lú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxluo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuã²²⁻²¹ lu⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phǒaⁿ-lǐr
*** Tâi-lô: phuǎnn-lǐr
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuã²² lɯ²²/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lí
*** Tâi-lô: phuānn-lí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxlie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuã²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Yilan)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lī
*** Tâi-lô: phuānn-lī
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxli
*** IPA (Yilan): /pʰuã³³⁻²¹ li³³/
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōaⁿ-lū
*** Tâi-lô: phuānn-lū
*** Phofsit Daibuun: phvoaxlu
*** IPA (Taipei): /pʰuã³³⁻¹¹ lu³³/
** (Hokkien: Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poān-lú
*** Tâi-lô: puān-lú
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poaxnluo
*** IPA (Xiamen): /puan²²⁻²¹ lu⁵³/
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoǎn-lír
*** Tâi-lô: phuǎn-lír
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuan²² lɯ⁵⁵⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: poān-lí
*** Tâi-lô: puān-lí
*** Phofsit Daibuun: poaxnlie
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /puan²²⁻²¹ li⁵³/

### Noun

伴侶
* companion; mate
* spouse; partner
* married couple

#### Synonyms

* (companion):
* 伙伴 (huǒbàn)
* 同伴 (tóngbàn)
* 拍檔／拍档 (pāidàng) (chiefly Cantonese)
* 搭檔／搭档 (dādàng)
* 朋侶／朋侣 (pénglǚ) (literary)
* (spouse):
* 上好 (Min Nan)
* 匹偶 (pǐ'ǒu) (literary)
* 好的 (Philippine Hokkien)
* 妃耦 (pèi'ǒu) (literary)
* 對象／对象 (duìxiàng)
* 對頭／对头
* 搭頭的／搭头的 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
* 相好 (Hokkien)
* 配偶 (pèi'ǒu) (formal)
* (married couple): 夫妻 (fūqī)

#### Derived terms

* 人生伴侶／人生伴侣 (rénshēng bànlǚ)
* 伴侶動物／伴侣动物 (bànlǚ dòngwù)
* 性伴侶／性伴侣 (xìngbànlǚ)
* 生活伴侶／生活伴侣 (shēnghuó bànlǚ)
* 終身伴侶／终身伴侣
* 靈魂伴侶／灵魂伴侣 (línghún bànlǚ)

#### Descendants

* → Japanese: 伴侶(はんりょ) (hanryo)
* → Korean: 반려(伴侶) (ballyeo)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 伴 | 侶 |
| はん Grade: S | りょ Grade: S |
| on'yomi ||

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はんりょ [háꜜǹryò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [hã̠n̺ɾʲo̞]

### Noun

伴(はん)侶(りょ) • (hanryo)
* companion
** 1912, 夏目漱石, 行人:
    その伴侶(はんりょ)は彼女(かのじょ)と仲(なか)の好(よ)い友達(ともだち)であった。
       Sono hanryo wa kanojo to naka no yoi tomodachi de atta.
       Her companion was her good friend.
* spouse

### References

* ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 伴 | 侶 |

### Noun

伴侶 • (ballyeo) (hangeul 반려)
* hanja form of 반려 (“partner, companion”)