# 鉸剪
## Chinese

* 鉸剪 (Cantonese)

### Etymology

Listed in the Dictionario Hispanico Sinicum (1626-1642) as "鉫剪".

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jiǎojiǎn
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
* Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gaau$^3$ zin$^2$
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): gau$^1$ den$^2$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): ka-chián
    (Teochew, Peng'im): ga$^1$ zain$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎojiǎn [Phonetic: jiáojiǎn]
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄢˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎojiǎn
*** Wade–Giles: chiao$^3$-chien$^3$
*** Yale: jyǎu-jyǎn
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaujean
*** Palladius: цзяоцзянь (czjaoczjanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: gaau$^3$ zin$^2$
*** Yale: gaau jín
*** Cantonese Pinyin: gaau$^3$ dzin$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: gao$^3$ jin$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kaːu̯³³ t͡siːn³⁵/
** (Taishanese, Taicheng)
*** Wiktionary: gau$^1$ den$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /kau³³ ten⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-chián
*** Tâi-lô: ka-tsián
*** Phofsit Daibuun: kaciern
*** IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn⁵³/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ t͡siɛn⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn⁵³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: ga$^1$ zain$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ka tsáiⁿ
*** Sinological IPA : /ka³³⁻²³ t͡sãĩ⁵²/

### Noun

鉸剪
* (chiefly Cantonese, Southern Min) scissors (Classifier: 把 c; 枝 mn)
* (Teochew) small scissors

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 剪刀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 剪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 剪刀 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 剪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Shenyang | 剪子 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Singapore | 剪刀 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 剪子 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Zhengzhou | 剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 剪子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 剪子, 剪剪 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 剪子, 剪刀 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 剪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 剪子 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 剪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 剪刀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 剪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 剪刀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Kunming | 剪子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guilin | 剪刀 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 剪刀 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 剪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 剪子 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Hefei | 剪子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Macau | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Panyu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Conghua) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Shunde) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Sanshui) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhuhai (Doumen) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Baisha) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Taishan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Kaiping (Chikan) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Enping (Niujiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Heshan (Yayao) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shenzhen (Dapeng) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Qingyuan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Fogang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yingde (Hanguang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangshan | 鉸剪, 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Lianshan (Butian) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Renhua | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Lechang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Sihui | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Guangning | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Deqing | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Huaiji | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Fengkai (Nanfeng) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yunfu | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Xinxing | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Luoding | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yunan (Pingtai) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangjiang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Xinyi | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Maoming (Xinpo) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Lianjiang | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Nanning | 剪刀, 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Wuzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yulin | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Hepu (Lianzhou) | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Guiping | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Mengshan (Xihe) | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Guigang (Nanjiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Beiliu (Tangliao) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Baise | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Bobai | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Lingshan | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Pubei | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Qinzhou | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Beihai | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Ningming | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Hengzhou | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Danzhou | 剪刀 |
| Cantonese | Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Singapore (Guangfu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Yangon (Taishan) | 鉸剪 |
| Cantonese | Mandalay (Taishan) | 鉸剪 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 剪刀 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 剪仔, 剪刀 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 剪子 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Dabu (Xihe) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Dongguan (Qingxi) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Heyuan (Bendihua) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Wengyuan | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Liannan | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Jiexi | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Changting | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Wuping | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Wuping (Yanqian) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Liancheng | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Ninghua | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Ningdu | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Shicheng | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Shangyou (Shexi) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Tonggu (Sandu) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Ganzhou (Panlong) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Dayu | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 剪刀, 鉸刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 剪刀, 哈沙米 |
| Hakka | Hong Kong | 剪刀, 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Yangxi (Tangkou) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Yangchun (Sanjia) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Sihe) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Xinyi (Qianpai) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Gaozhou (Xindong) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Huazhou (Xin'an) | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Shijiao) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Lianjiang (Qingping) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Mengshan (Xihe) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Luchuan | 鉸剪 |
| Hakka | Luchuan (Daqiao) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Bobai (Shahe) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Beiliu (Tang'an) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Mashan (Pianlian) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Senai (Huiyang) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) | 剪刀 |
| Hakka | Singkawang | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Shexian | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Huangshan (Tunxi) | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Xiuning | 剪 |
| Huizhou | Yixian | 剪 |
| Huizhou | Qimen | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Wuyuan | 剪刀 |
| Huizhou | Fuliang | 剪哩 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 剪子 |
| Jin | Pingyao | 剪子 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 剪子 |
| Jin | Hohhot | 剪子 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou (Dikou) | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Songxi | 剪錐 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe | 剪錐 |
| Northern Min | Zhenghe (Zhenqian) | 鉸剪 |
| Northern Min | Jianyang | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Wuyishan | 剪仔 |
| Northern Min | Pucheng (Shibei) | 剪仔 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou (Changle) | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuqing | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Yongtai | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Gutian | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fu'an | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Ningde | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Shouning | 鉸剪 |
| Eastern Min | Zhouning | 鉸刀 |
| Eastern Min | Fuding | 鉸剪 |
| Eastern Min | Matsu | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen (Tong'an) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Jinjiang | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Yongchun | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Dehua | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Longhai) | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou (Changtai) | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Pinghe | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangpu | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Zhao'an | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Dongshan | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Kaohsiung | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Yilan | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Changhua (Lukang) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Taichung | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Taichung (Wuqi) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Tainan | 鉸刀, chiok-kih GT |
| Southern Min | Taitung | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Hsinchu | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Kinmen | 鉸刀, 鉸剪, 鉸攆 |
| Southern Min | Penghu (Magong) | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Penang (Hokkien) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hokkien) | 鉸刀, 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Manila (Hokkien) | 鉸剪, 鉸攆, 剪刀 |
| Southern Min | Longyan | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Zhangping (Yongfu) | 鉸剪, 鉸刀, 剪刀 |
| Southern Min | Datian | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Min | Pingnan (Shangdu) | 剪子 |
| Southern Min | Chaozhou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chenghai) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Shantou (Chaoyang) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Jieyang | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Haifeng | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Bangkok (Teochew) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Teochew) | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Wenchang | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 鉸刀 |
| Southern Min | Singapore (Hainanese) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Fengting) | 鉸刀 |
| Puxian Min | Xianyou (Youyang) | 鉸刀 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) | 鉸剪 |
| Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 鉸剪 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 剪刀, 鉸剪 |
| Northern Pinghua | Guilin (Dahe) | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Fu'an | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Fuding | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Luoyuan | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Sanming | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Shunchang | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Hua'an | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Guixi (Zhangping) | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Cangnan | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Jingning (Hexi) | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Lishui | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Longyou | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Chaozhou | 剪刀 |
| Shehua | Fengshun | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Wuxi | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Danyang | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 剪刀 |
| Wu | Wenzhou | 鉸剪 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Loudi | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Shuangfeng | 剪刀 |
| Xiang | Quanzhou | 剪刀, 剪子 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |

### References

* ↑ Dictionario Hispánico-Sinicum‎ (overall work in Early Modern Spanish, Hokkien, and Classical Mandarin), kept as Vocabulario Español-Chino con caracteres chinos (TOMO 215) in the University of Santo Tomás Archives, Manila: Dominican Order of Preachers, 1626-1642, page 400; republished as Lee, Fabio Yuchung (李毓中), Chen, Tsung-jen (陳宗仁), José, Regalado Trota, Caño, José Luis Ortigosa, editors, Hokkien Spanish Historical Document Series I: Dictionario Hispanico Sinicum‎, Hsinchu: National Tsing Hua University Press, 2018, →ISBN