OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ASPS
## English
### Proper noun

ASPS
* Initialism of American Society of Plastic Surgeons.
** 2021 May 30, Oscar Holland, “From ancient Egypt to Beverly Hills: A brief history of plastic surgery”, in CNN‎:Tastes continue to change, too. And while the Covid-19 pandemic has impacted the entire industry, with ASPS reporting a 15% drop in cosmetic procedures carried out in the US in 2020 compared to the previous year, some procedures suffered far larger falls – the number of breast augmentations was down 33% and buttock lifts were down 27%, year over year.
** 2024 August 12, Leor Sapir, “A Consensus No Longer”, in City Journal‎:Aware that WPATH suppressed systematic reviews of evidence while developing its latest “standards of care,” ASPS says that it “is reviewing and prioritizing several initiatives that best support evidence-based gender surgical care to provide guidance to plastic surgeons.”
# iradə
## Azerbaijani
### Etymology

From Arabic إِرَادَة (ʔirāda).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Noun

iradə (definite accusative iradəni, plural iradələr)
* will (one's intention or decision; someone's orders or commands)
* willpower

#### Derived terms

* iradəli
* iradəsiz
* iradəsizlik
# 訴追
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): sùzhuī
    (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨˋ ㄓㄨㄟ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: sùzhuī
*** Zhuyin: ㄙㄨˋ ㄓㄨㄟ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: sùjhuei
*** Wade–Giles: su$^4$-chui$^1$
*** Yale: sù-jwēi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suhjuei
*** Palladius: сучжуй (sučžuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /su⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

### Noun

訴追
* (law) to prosecute

#### Synonyms

* 告
* 告狀／告状 (gàozhuàng)
* 告訴／告诉 (gàosù)
* 打官司
* 指控 (zhǐkòng)
* 控告 (kònggào)
* 控訴／控诉 (kòngsù)
* 檢控／检控 (jiǎnkòng) (chiefly Hong Kong)
* 爭訟／争讼 (zhēngsòng) (to litigate to resolve a dispute)
* 訴訟／诉讼 (sùsòng)
* 起訴／起诉 (qǐsù)
* 追訴／追诉 (zhuīsù)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 訴 | 追 |
| そ Grade: S | つい Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi ||

### Noun

訴(そ)追(つい) • (sotsui)
* prosecution, legal action

#### Synonyms

* 起訴(きそ) (kiso)

### Verb

訴(そ)追(つい)する • (sotsui suru) suru (stem 訴(そ)追(つい)し (sotsui shi), past 訴(そ)追(つい)した (sotsui shita))
* prosecute

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 訴追し | そついし | sotsui shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 訴追し | そついし | sotsui shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 訴追する | そついする | sotsui suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 訴追する | そついする | sotsui suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 訴追すれ | そついすれ | sotsui sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 訴追せよ¹ 訴追しろ² | そついせよ¹ そついしろ² | sotsui seyo¹ sotsui shiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 訴追される | そついされる | sotsui sareru |
| Causative | 訴追させる 訴追さす | そついさせる そついさす | sotsui saseru sotsui sasu |
| Potential | 訴追できる | そついできる | sotsui dekiru |
| Volitional | 訴追しよう | そついしよう | sotsui shiyō |
| Negative | 訴追しない | そついしない | sotsui shinai |
| Negative continuative | 訴追せず | そついせず | sotsui sezu |
| Formal | 訴追します | そついします | sotsui shimasu |
| Perfective | 訴追した | そついした | sotsui shita |
| Conjunctive | 訴追して | そついして | sotsui shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 訴追すれば | そついすれば | sotsui sureba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ||||

### References

* 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 訴 | 追 |

### Noun

訴追 • (sochu) (hangeul 소추)
* hanja form of 소추
# 꺾은선 그래프
## Korean
### Etymology

From 꺾은선 (kkeokkeunseon) +‎ 그래프 (geuraepeu, “graph”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [k͈ʌ̹k͈ɯnsʰʌ̹n kɯɾɛpʰɯ] ~ [k͈ʌ̹k͈ɯnsʰʌ̹n kɯɾe̞pʰɯ]
* Phonetic hangul: [꺼끈선 그래프/꺼끈선 그레프]

### Noun

꺾은선 그래프 • (kkeokkeunseon geuraepeu)
* line chart, line graph
# uors
## Romansch
### Alternative forms

* urs (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran)

### Etymology

Inherited from Latin ursus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.

### Noun

uors m
* (Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader) bear

#### Coordinate terms

* uorsa
# African massages
## English
### Noun

African massages
* plural of African massage
# monev
## Indonesian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈmo.nəv/, [ˈmo.nəf]

### Noun

monev (first-person possessive monevku, second-person possessive monevmu, third-person possessive monevnya)
* Acronym of monitoring dan evaluasi.

### Further reading

* “monev” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# amo-te
## Portuguese

* A user has added this entry to requests for deletion.
* Please see that page for discussion and justifications. You may continue to edit this entry while the discussion proceeds, but please mention significant edits at the RFD discussion and ensure that the intention of votes already cast is not left unclear. Do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.

### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɐ̃.mu.t͡ʃi/
* (Brazil) IPA: /ˈɐ̃.mu.t͡ʃi/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /ˈɐ.mo.te/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɐ.mu.tɨ/
* (Portugal) IPA: /ˈɐ.mu.tɨ/
** (Northern Portugal) IPA: /ˈa.mu.tɨ/
* Hyphenation: a‧mo‧-te

### Phrase

amo-te
* I love you
    Synonym: eu te amo/te amo (Brazil)
# istiqamet
## Crimean Tatar
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِسْتِقَامَة (istiqāma). Compare Turkish istikamet.

### Noun

istiqamet
* direction, path

#### Declension
### References

* “istiqamet”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
# dinsiz
## Turkish
### Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish دینسز, equivalent to din +‎ -siz. Compare Azerbaijani dinsiz, Crimean Tatar dinsiz, Uzbek dinsiz, Kyrgyz динсиз (dinsiz) and Uyghur دىنسىز (dinsiz).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [dinsiz]
* Hyphenation: din‧siz

### Adjective

dinsiz
* atheistic
* godless
* irreligious

#### Antonyms

* dinli

#### Derived terms

* dinsizlik
# ascomycotan
## English
### Etymology

From translingual Ascomycota +‎ -an.

### Adjective

ascomycotan (not comparable)
* Of or relating to the Ascomycota.
** 2015 September 15, “New Fungus-Insect Symbiosis: Culturing, Molecular, and Histological Methods Determine Saprophytic Polyporales Mutualists of Ambrosiodmus Ambrosia Beetles”, in PLOS ONE‎, →DOI:All ambrosia beetles studied to date cultivate ascomycotan fungi: early colonizers of recently killed trees with poor wood digestion.
# Chiochiș
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Chiochiș.

### Proper noun

Chiochiș
* A commune of Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania.
* A village in Chiochiș, Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian Kékes, from kékes, from kék (“blue”) +‎ -es.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Chiochiș m
* A commune of Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania
* A village in Chiochiș, Bistrița-Năsăud, Romania
# マージャン
## Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of マージャン – see the following entry. :
| 【麻雀】 | [noun] mahjong Alternative spelling 麻将 |
(This term, マージャン (mājan), is the katakana spelling of the above term.) :
# putok sa buho
## Tagalog
### Pronunciation

* (Standard Tagalog) IPA: /puˌtok sa ˈbuhoʔ/ [pʊˌt̪ok sɐ ˈbuː.hoʔ]
* Rhymes: -uhoʔ
* Syllabification: pu‧tok sa bu‧ho

### Noun

putók sa buhò (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆᜓᜃ᜔ ᜐ ᜊᜓᜑᜓ)
* Alternative spelling of putok-sa-buho
# alasma
## Sranan Tongo
### Etymology

Compound of ala +‎ sma.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /aˈlasma/, [a̠ˈla̠sma̠], [ɑ̟ˈlɑ̟smɑ̟]

### Pronoun

alasma
* everyone

### References

* Sordam, Surinaams woordenboek nieuwe spelling, →ISBN, page 175
# جریان
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Arabic جَرَيَان (jarayān).

### Noun

جریان • (cereyan)
* course, flow, current (of liquid, electricity, events, etc.)

#### Descendants

* Turkish: cereyan
* Crimean Tatar: ceryan
* → Laz: ჯერჲანი (ceryani)
* → Northern Kurdish: ceyran

### References

* Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “cereyan”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

## Persian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَرَيَان (jarayān).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Persian) IPA: [d͡ʒiɾ.ˈjɑːn], [d͡ʒaɾ.ˈjɑːn]
* (Iran, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒæ.ɹi.jɒ́ːn]
* (Tajik, formal) IPA: [d͡ʒä.ɾä.jɔ́n]
* Audio (Iran):(file)

### Noun

| Dari | جریان |
| Iranian Persian | جریان |
| Tajik | ҷараён |
جریان • (jariyân) (plural جریانات (jariyânât))
* course, flow, current (of liquid, electricity, etc.)
    جریان هوا ― jariyân-e havâ ― current of air
    جریان خون ― jariyân-e xun ― flow of blood
** 1600s, Fayz-i Kāshānī, “Ghazal 515”, in دیوان فیض کاشانی‎:عشق در کوی زمین افتادگی است عشق در انهار جریان سریعišq dar kōy zamīn uftādagī ast išq dar anhār jiryān-i sarī'Love means falling prostrate in the alleyway, Love means a rapid current in the rivers.
* (figurative) trend, flow, course (of events, thoughts, etc.)
    جریان فکری ― jariyân-e fekri ― intellectual trend
    جریان جنگ ― jariyân-e jang ― course of the war
    جریان سیاسی ― jariyân-e siyâsi ― political trend
* (figurative) things going on
    جریان چیه؟ ― jariyân čiy-e? ― What's going on? What's the matter?
    در جریان قرار دادن ― dar jariyân qarâr dâdan ― to keep someone in the loop
# diligently
## English
### Etymology

From diligent +‎ -ly.

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdɪlɪd͡ʒ(ə)ntli/
* (General American) IPA: /ˈdɪləd͡ʒən(t)li/
* Audio (Southern England):(file)

### Adverb

diligently (comparative more diligently, superlative most diligently)
* In a diligent manner, with appropriate effort, carefully.
** 2001 March 25, Eve Schaenen, “Changing Face Of Home”, in The New York Times‎:Instead, empty bags were folded diligently into the corners of underpacked suitcases, waiting to be jammed full with the familiar objects of home.
# лонец
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lonьcь (South Slavic).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɫɔnɛt͡s]

### Noun

ло́нец • (lónec) m (dialectal)
* saucepan
* large pot

#### Declension
### References

* Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1908) “ло́нъц, ло́нци”, in Допълнение на българския рѣчникъ [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎ (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Plovdiv: Печатница "Трудъ" на Петко Бѣловѣждовъ, page 196
* Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “лонец”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 469

## Macedonian
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lonьcь (South Slavic).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɫɔnɛt͡s]

### Noun

лонец • (lonec) m (diminutive лонче)
* (colloquial, dialectal) pot, saucepan

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “лонец” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
# клепка
## Macedonian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈklɛpka]

### Noun

клепка • (klepka) f (plural клепки)
* eyelid

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “клепка” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

## Russian
### Noun

клепка • (kljópka) f inan
* Alternative spelling of клёпка (kljópka)

## Ukrainian
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkɫɛpkɐ]

### Noun

кле́пка • (klépka) f inan (genitive кле́пки, nominative plural кле́пки, genitive plural кле́пок)
* stave of a barrel, cask, etc.

#### Derived terms

* без кле́пки в голові́ (bez klépky v holoví, “stupid, dumb”, literally “without a stave in the head”)

### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “клепка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
* Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “клепка”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
# Mihăilești
## English
### Etymology

From Romanian Mihăilești.

### Proper noun

Mihăilești
* A commune of Buzău, Romania.
* A village in Mihăilești, Buzău, Romania.
* A town in Giurgiu, Romania.

## Romanian
### Etymology

From Mihail +‎ -ești.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mihəjl̪eʃt̪ʲ/
* Audio:(file)

### Proper noun

Mihăilești m
* A commune of Buzău, Romania
* A village in Mihăilești, Buzău, Romania
* A town in Giurgiu, Romania
# aN-
## Makasar
### Alternative forms

* maN-, N-

### Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-.

### Prefix

aN-
* derivational prefix forming intransitive verbs from nouns and other roots
* inflectional prefix forming the semi-transitive of transitive verbs
# son of a
## English
### Interjection

son of a
* (euphemistic) son of a bitch
# Aculeo
## English
### Proper noun

Aculeo
* A lake in Paine, Maipo, Chile, now dry.
# 菜籽油
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): càizǐyóu
    (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˋ ㄗˇ ㄧㄡˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): coi$^3$ zi$^2$ jau$^4$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): cai$^4$ zi$^3$ iu$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhài-chí-iû
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: càizǐyóu
*** Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˋ ㄗˇ ㄧㄡˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: càizǐhyóu
*** Wade–Giles: tsʻai$^4$-tzŭ$^3$-yu$^2$
*** Yale: tsài-dž-yóu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaytzyyyou
*** Palladius: цайцзыю (cajczyju)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: coi$^3$ zi$^2$ jau$^4$
*** Yale: choi jí yàuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi$^3$ dzi$^2$ jau$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: coi$^3$ ji$^2$ yeo$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰɔːi̯³³ t͡siː³⁵ jɐu̯²¹/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: cai$^4$ zi$^3$ iu$^2$ [Phonetic: cai$^1$ li$^2$ iu$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰai⁴²⁻⁵⁵ $^{(t͡s-)}$li⁴⁵³⁻¹³ iu¹³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: cai$^4$ zi$^3$ iu$^2$ [Phonetic: cai$^1$ li$^1$ iu$^2$]
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰai⁴²⁻⁵⁵ $^{(t͡s-)}$li³³²⁻⁵⁵ iu¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhài-chí-iû
*** Tâi-lô: tshài-tsí-iû
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zhaecyiuu
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iu²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iu²³/

### Noun

菜籽油
* rapeseed oil
* vegetable oil
* canola oil

#### Synonyms

* (vegetable oil):
* 植物油 (zhíwùyóu)
* 清油 (qīngyóu) (regional)
* 素油 (sùyóu)
* 菜油 (càiyóu)
* (canola oil):
* 油菜油 (yóucàiyóu)
* 芥花油 (jièhuāyóu)
* 芥花籽油 (jièhuāzǐyóu)
# 𑆴

| 𑆴 | U+111B4, &#70068; SHARADA VOWEL SIGN I |
| ← 𑆳 [U+111B3] | Sharada | 𑆵 → [U+111B5] |

## Translingual
### Glyph origin

From the Brahmi diacritic 𑀺 (i).

### Diacritical mark

𑆴 (i)
* Sharada vowel i, the diacritic vowel form of 𑆅 (i).

#### Descendants

* Landa scripts:
** Gurmukhi script: ਿ (i)
** Khojki script: 𑈭 (i)
* Devashesha:
** Takri script: 𑚮 (i)
** Dogra script: 𑠭 (i)
# comhachag-adharcach
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

comhachag-adharcach f (genitive singular comhachaige-adharcaiche, plural comhachagan-adharcach)
* long-eared owl
# super-superlative
## English
### Alternative forms

* supersuperlative

### Etymology

From super- +‎ superlative.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˌsuːpəˈɹsuːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/, /ˌsuːpəˈɹsjuːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/

### Noun

super-superlative (plural super-superlatives)
* (rare) A degree that is beyond the usual superlative; a super-superlative form.

### Adjective

super-superlative (not comparable)
* (rare) Beyond merely superlative; of the very highest or greatest quality; truly superb.
    Near-synonym: super-duper (informal)
** 1823, The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction 1823-05-31: Volume 2 Issue 32‎, Open Court Publishing Company, page 29:His tongue was eternally running in praise of her super-superlative, never-to-be-described charms, and in hyperbolical accounts of the flames, darts, and daggers by which his luggs, liver, and midriff were burnt up, transfixed, and gnawed away.
** 1862, Samuel Smith Nicholas, Habeas Corpus, the Law of War, and Confiscation‎, Bradley & Gilbert, page 15:His intelligent countrymen will laugh at his ridiculous folly, but they cannot fail to pay the extorted tribute of admiration for his super-superlative impudence.
** 1877, William Matthews, Hours with Men and Books‎, S.C. Griggs and Company, page 183:There are whole pages in his history with hardly an adjective that is not super-superlative.

### References

* “super-superlative”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
# wind direction
## English
### Noun

wind direction (countable and uncountable, plural wind directions)
* The direction from which the wind comes.
# 不雅
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bùyǎ
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄚˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): bat$^1$ ngaa$^5$
* Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): put-ngá
    (Teochew, Peng'im): bug$^4$ ngia$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bùyǎ
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄚˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bùyǎ
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$-ya$^3$
*** Yale: bù-yǎ
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buyea
*** Palladius: буя (buja)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: bat$^1$ ngaa$^5$
*** Yale: bāt ngáh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: bat$^7$ ngaa$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: bed$^1$ nga$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɐt̚⁵ ŋaː¹³/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: put-ngá
*** Tâi-lô: put-ngá
*** Phofsit Daibuun: putngar
*** IPA (Taipei): /put̚³²⁻⁴ ŋã⁵³/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /put̚³²⁻⁴ ŋã⁴¹/
** (Teochew)
*** Peng'im: bug$^4$ ngia$^2$
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: puk ngiá
*** Sinological IPA : /puk̚²⁻⁴ ŋia⁵²⁻²¹/

### Adjective

不雅
* uncouth; indecent; graceless; vulgar
* (euphemistic) sexually compromising
    不雅視頻／不雅视频 ― bùyǎ shìpín ― indecent video

#### Antonyms

* 雅觀／雅观 (yǎguān)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 不 | 雅 |

### Adjective

不雅
* chữ Hán form of bất nhã.

### Adverb

不雅
* chữ Hán form of bất nhã.
# đất nước
## Vietnamese
### Etymology

From đất (“land”) +‎ nước (“water”).
Semantically, compare Malay tanah air (“country, homeland”, literally “land and water”) and Classical Nahuatl āltepētl (“city”, literally “water and hill”).

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [ʔɗət̚˧˦ nɨək̚˧˦]
* (Huế) IPA: [ʔɗək̚˦˧˥ nɨək̚˦˧˥]
* (Saigon) IPA: [ʔɗək̚˦˥ nɨək̚˦˥]

### Noun

(classifier cái) đất nước
* country; nation
    cả cái đất nước nàythis entire country
    Synonyms: nước, quốc gia
** Oliver Wendell Holmes (1884 May 30) “Memorial Day speech”, in Speakola‎; Vietnamese translation from Phạm Thu Hương (2018 June 20) “Đừng hỏi tổ quốc đã làm gì cho ta, mà cần hỏi ta đã làm gì cho tổ quốc hôm nay [Ask not what the homeland has done for us - ask what we have done for the homeland today]”, in Đọt Chuối Non [Young Banana Shoot]‎
    Chúng ta dừng lại để trở nên ý thức về cuộc sống đất nước chúng ta và để mừng vui trong đó, để nhớ lại điều đất nước chúng ta đã làm cho mỗi người chúng ta, và để tự hỏi chính mình, đổi lại chúng ta có thể làm gì cho đất nước.[W]e pause to become conscious of our national life and to rejoice in it, to recall what our country has done for each of us, and to ask ourselves what we can do for the country in return.
** 2011 [1966 July 17], Hồ Chí Minh, “Lời kêu gọi đồng bào và chiến sĩ cả nước [Call to All Compatriots and Fighters throughout the Country]”, in Hồ Chí Minh – Toàn tập, page 131 of 130-133; translated into English as “Fight Until Complete Victory”, in Bernard B. Fall, editor, Ho Chi Minh on Revolution: Selected Writings: 1920-66, 1968, page 342 of 341-343:Không có gì quý hơn độc lập, tự do. Đến ngày thắng lợi, nhân dân ta sẽ xây dựng lại đất nước ta đàng hoàng hơn, to đẹp hơn!Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom. When victory day comes, our people will rebuild our country and endow it with bigger and more beautiful construction.

#### Usage notes

* Often shortened to just nước.
# diagrama de barras
## Spanish
### Noun

diagrama de barras m (plural diagramas de barras)
* bar chart
# -οῦσι
## Ancient Greek
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ûː.si/ → /ˈu.si/ → /ˈu.si/
* (5th BCE Attic) IPA: /ûː.si/
* (1st CE Egyptian) IPA: /ˈu.si/
* (4th CE Koine) IPA: /ˈu.si/
* (10th CE Byzantine) IPA: /ˈu.si/
* (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA: /ˈu.si/

### Suffix

-οῦσῐ • (-oûsi)
* Marks the third person plural present active indicative of non-deponent contracted verbs

#### See also

* -οῦσιν (-oûsin)
# clamhan-nan-cearc
## Scottish Gaelic
### Noun

clamhan-nan-cearc m (genitive singular clamhain-nan-cearc, plural clamhain-nan-cearc)
* hen harrier

#### Synonyms

* clamhan-fionn
* eun-fionn
# Kinh Thư
## Vietnamese
### Alternative forms

* (obsolete) Kinh Thơ

### Etymology

kinh +‎ Thư, calque of Chinese 書經／书经 (Thư kinh), following the head-initial structure of Vietnamese, instead of head-final in the original language.

### Pronunciation

* (Hà Nội) IPA: [kïŋ˧˧ tʰɨ˧˧]
* (Huế) IPA: [kɨn˧˧ tʰɨ˧˧]
* (Saigon) IPA: [kɨn˧˧ tʰɨ˧˧]

### Proper noun

Kinh Thư • (經書)
* (literature) the Book of Documents (a collection of documents and speeches alleged to have been written by rulers and officials of the early Zhou Dynasty and before)
    Synonym: Thượng Thư

#### Coordinate terms

* Đại Học (大學, “Great Learning”)
* Trung Dung (中庸, “Doctrine of the Mean”)
* Luận Ngữ (論語, “Analects”)
* Mạnh Tử (孟子, “Mencius”)
* Kinh Thi (經詩, “Classic of Poetry”)
* Kinh Thư (經書, “Book of Documents”)
* Kinh Lễ (經禮, “Book of Rites”)
* Kinh Dịch (經易, “I Ching”)
* Kinh Xuân Thu (經春秋, “Spring and Autumn Annals”)
# 加号
## Chinese

* For pronunciation and definitions of 加号 – see 加號 (“plus sign”). (This term is the simplified form of 加號).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 加 | 号 |
| か Grade: 4 | ごう Grade: 3 |
| kan'on | goon |
* Alternative spelling
* 加號 (kyūjitai)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ka̠ɡo̞ː]

### Noun

加(か)号(ごう) • (kagō)
* (arithmetic, rare) plus sign

### References

* “加号”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
* “加号” in Weblio Dictionary.
# cacaopera
## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /kakaoˈpeɾa/ [ka.ka.oˈpe.ɾa]
* Rhymes: -eɾa
* Syllabification: ca‧ca‧o‧pe‧ra

### Proper noun

cacaopera f
* Cacaopera (an extinct Musumalpan language)

### Noun

cacaopera m or f by sense (plural cacaoperas)
* A member of the Cacaopera (a group of people)

### Adjective

cacaopera m or f (masculine and feminine plural cacaoperas)
* Of or pertaining to the Cacaopera people
* Of or pertaining to the Cacaopera language

### Further reading

* “cacaopera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
# పరిమళము
## Telugu
### Etymology

From Sanskrit परिमल (parimala, “fragrance, perfume”) +‎ -ము (-mu).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /paɾimaɭamu/

### Noun

పరిమళము • (parimaḷamu) n (plural పరిమళములు)
* fragrance, perfume
    Synonyms: తావి (tāvi), వలపు (valapu), కంపు (kampu), వాడ (vāḍa), వాసన (vāsana), గంధము (gandhamu), ఘ్రాణము (ghrāṇamu)

#### Derived terms

* పరిమళించు (parimaḷiñcu, “to smell, emit scent”)

### References

* "పరిమళము" in Charles Philip Brown (1903) A Telugu-English dictionary, Madras: Promoting Christian Knowledge, page 724
# 餅狀圖
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bǐngzhuàngtú
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄊㄨˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): beng$^2$ zong$^6$ tou$^4$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bǐngzhuàngtú
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄊㄨˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bǐngjhuàngtú
*** Wade–Giles: ping$^3$-chuang$^4$-tʻu$^2$
*** Yale: bǐng-jwàng-tú
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biingjuanqtwu
*** Palladius: бинчжуанту (binčžuantu)
*** Sinological IPA : /piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ tʰu³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: beng$^2$ zong$^6$ tou$^4$
*** Yale: béng johng tòuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: beng$^2$ dzong$^6$ tou$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: béng$^2$ zong$^6$ tou$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /pɛːŋ³⁵ t͡sɔːŋ²² tʰou̯²¹/

### Noun

餅狀圖
* pie chart

#### Synonyms

* 圓形圖／圆形图 (yuánxíngtú)
* 圓餅圖／圆饼图 (yuánbǐngtú)