# 小麥
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): xiǎomài
       (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄞˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): xiao$^3$ me$^2$
* Cantonese (Jyutping): siu$^2$ mak$^6$
* Hakka (Sixian, PFS): séu-ma̍k
* Jin (Wiktionary): xiau$^2$ mieh$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sió-be̍h / sió-be̍eh
* Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): $^5$shiau-maq
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎomài
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄇㄞˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: siǎomài
*** Wade–Giles: hsiao$^3$-mai$^4$
*** Yale: syǎu-mài
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheaumay
*** Palladius: сяомай (sjaomaj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ maɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: xiao$^3$ me$^2$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiaome
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕiau⁵³ mɛ²¹/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: siu$^2$ mak$^6$
*** Yale: síu mahk
*** Cantonese Pinyin: siu$^2$ mak$^9$
*** Guangdong Romanization: xiu$^2$ meg$^6$
*** Sinological IPA : /siːu̯³⁵ mɐk̚²/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: séu-ma̍k
*** Hakka Romanization System: seu$^ˋ$ mag
*** Hagfa Pinyim: seu$^3$ mag$^6$
*** Sinological IPA: /seu̯³¹ mak̚⁵/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: xiau$^2$ mieh$^4$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕiau⁵³ miəʔ²/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sió-be̍h
*** Tâi-lô: sió-be̍h
*** Phofsit Daibuun: sioy'beh
*** IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ beʔ⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ beʔ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ beʔ⁴/
** (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sió-be̍eh
*** Tâi-lô: sió-be̍eh
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɛʔ¹²¹/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$shiau-maq
*** MiniDict: shiau$^去$ mah
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$xiau-maq
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiɔ³³ maʔ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: sjewX meak
Rime :
| Character | 小 | 麥 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | II |
| Fanqie | 私兆切 | 莫獲切 |
| Baxter | sjewX | meak |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /siᴇu$^X$/ | /mˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /siɛu$^X$/ | /mᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /sjæu$^X$/ | /mɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /siaw$^X$/ | /məɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /siɛu$^X$/ | /mɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li | /sĭɛu$^X$/ | /mæk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /si̯ɛu$^X$/ | /mæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xiǎo | mò |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | siu$^2$ | mak$^6$ |

### Noun

小麥
* wheat
       Miànfěn shì xiǎomài zuò de fěn. [Pinyin]
       Flour is a powder made from wheat.

#### Derived terms

* 冬小麥／冬小麦 (dōngxiǎomài)
* 小麥帶區／小麦带区 (xiǎomài dàiqū)
* 小麥粉／小麦粉 (xiǎomàifěn)
* 小麥草／小麦草 (xiǎomàicǎo)

## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 小 | 麥 |
| こ Grade: 1 | むぎ Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi ||
For pronunciation and definitions of 小麥 – see the following entry. :
| 【小麦こむぎ】 | [noun] wheat Alternative spelling コムギ |
(This term, 小麥, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) :

## Korean

Hanja in this term :
| 小 | 麥 |

### Noun

小麥 • (somaek) (hangeul 소맥)
* hanja form of 소맥 (“wheat”)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 小 | 麥 |

### Noun

小麥
* chữ Hán form of tiểu mạch (“wheat”).