# 暄

| 暄 | U+6684, &#26244; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6684 |
| ← 暃 [U+6683] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 暅 → [U+6685] |

## Translingual
### Han character

暄 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日十一一 (AJMM), four-corner 6301$_6$, composition ⿰日宣)
* warm, comfortable
* warm, genial

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 497, character 33
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14033
* Dae Jaweon: page 865, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1526, character 9
* Unihan data for U+6684

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 烜 | *qʰrolʔ, *qʰonʔ |
| 貆 | *qʰoːn, *ɡoːn, *qʰon |
| 峘 | *ɡoːn, *ɡɯːŋ |
| 狟 | *ɡoːn |
| 絙 | *ɡoːn, *kɯːŋ |
| 荁 | *ɡoːn |
| 宣 | *sqʰon |
| 咺 | *qʰonʔ |
| 暅 | *qʰonʔ |
| 桓 | *ɡʷaːn |
| 洹 | *ɡʷaːn, *ɢʷan |
| 揎 | *sqʰʷan |
| 愃 | *sqʰʷan, *qʰʷanʔ |
| 瑄 | *sqʰʷan |
| 渲 | *sqʰʷans |
| 喧 | *qʰʷan |
| 萱 | *qʰʷan |
| 暄 | *qʰʷan |
| 諠 | *qʰʷan |
| 翧 | *qʰʷan |
| 蝖 | *qʰʷan |
| 垣 | *ɢʷan |
| 楦 | *qʰʷans |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷan) : semantic 日 (“sun”) + phonetic 宣 (OC *sqʰon).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xuān (xuan$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun$^1$
* Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): soeng$^1$ / syeng$^1$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: xuān
*** Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: syuan
*** Wade–Giles: hsüan$^1$
*** Yale: sywān
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
*** Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: hyun$^1$
*** Yale: hyūn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: hyn$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: hün$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /hyːn⁵⁵/
* Puxian Min
** (Putian)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: soeng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬœŋ⁵³³/
** (Xianyou)
*** Pouseng Ping'ing: syeng$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /ɬyøŋ⁵³³/
* Middle Chinese: xjwon
Rime :
| Character | 暄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 況袁切 |
| Baxter | xjwon |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /hʉɐn/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /hʷiɐn/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /xiuɐn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /huan/ |
| Li Rong | /xiuɐn/ |
| Wang Li | /xĭwɐn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /xi̯wɐn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | xuān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | hyun$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷan/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 暄 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14012 |
| Phonetic component | 亘 |
| Rime group | 元 |
| Rime subdivision | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 暄 |
| Old Chinese | /*qʰʷan/ |
| Notes | 集韻同煖見素問 |

### Definitions

暄
* (of sunshine) warm; genial; comfortable
* (dialect) soft; loose

### Compounds

* 寒暄 (hánxuān)
* 寒暄書／寒暄书
* 暄和
* 暄妍 (xuānyán)
* 暄暖
* 暄涼／暄凉
* 暄藤
* 暄風／暄风
* 負日之暄／负日之暄
* 負暄／负暄

### References

* 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “暄”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 269.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: こん (kon)
* Kan-on: けん (ken)
* Kun: あたたかい (atatakai, 暄い)

## Korean
### Hanja

暄 (eum 훤 (hwon))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

暄: Hán Nôm readings: huyên
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.