# 眚

| 眚 | U+771A, &#30490; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-771A |
| ← 眙 [U+7719] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 眛 → [U+771B] |

## Translingual
### Han character

眚 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹一月山 (HMBU), four-corner 2560$_1$, composition ⿱生目)

#### Derived characters

* 𣹴

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 804, character 11
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23228
* Dae Jaweon: page 1220, character 5
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2480, character 6
* Unihan data for U+771A

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sreŋʔ) : phonetic 生 (OC *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs) + semantic 目 (“eye”).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shěng (sheng$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): saang$^2$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): séng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: shěng
*** Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: shěng
*** Wade–Giles: shêng$^3$
*** Yale: shěng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheeng
*** Palladius: шэн (šɛn)
*** Sinological IPA : /ʂɤŋ²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: saang$^2$
*** Yale: sáang
*** Cantonese Pinyin: saang$^2$
*** Guangdong Romanization: sang$^2$
*** Sinological IPA : /saːŋ³⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: séng
*** Tâi-lô: síng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: seang
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
*** IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ⁵³/
* Middle Chinese: srjaengX
Rime :
| Character | 眚 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (111) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 所景切 |
| Baxter | srjaengX |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /ʃˠiæŋ$^X$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /ʃᵚiaŋ$^X$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /ʃiaŋ$^X$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ʂiajŋ$^X$/ |
| Li Rong | /ʃiɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Wang Li | /ʃĭɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /ʂi̯ɐŋ$^X$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | shěng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | sang$^2$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*sreŋʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 眚 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11321 |
| Phonetic component | 生 |
| Rime group | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 省 |
| Old Chinese | /*sreŋʔ/ |

### Definitions

眚
* disease of the eye; cataract
* eclipse
* fault; negligence
    Synonym: 過失／过失 (guòshī)
* disaster; catastrophe
* Alternative form of 省

#### Compounds

* 日月之眚
* 災眚／灾眚
* 眚沴 (shěnglì)
* 眚災／眚灾
* 眚病

### References

* Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02864
* “眚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* Go-on: しょう (shō)
* Kan-on: せい (sei)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 眚
* しい Hyōgai
* sōon
眚 is a daiyōji replacing 𤯝.
* For pronunciation and definitions of 眚 – see the following entry: 𤯝
(The following entry is uncreated: 𤯝.)

## Korean
### Hanja

眚 • (saeng) (hangeul 생, revised saeng, McCune–Reischauer saeng, Yale sayng)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.