OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 染みる
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 染
* し Grade: 6
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spellings
* 沁みる 滲みる 浸みる 泌みる

### Etymology

From Old Japanese 染む (“to dye”).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) しみる [shìmírú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɕimʲiɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「染みる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 染みる | しみる | [shìmírú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 染みろ | しみろ | [shìmíró] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 染みられる | しみられる | [shìmírárérú] |
| Causative | 染みさせる | しみさせる | [shìmísásérú] |
| Potential | - | - | - |
| Volitional | 染みよう | しみよー | [shìmíyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 染みない | しみない | [shìmínáí] |
| Negative perfective | 染みなかった | しみなかった | [shìmínáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 染みます | しみます | [shìmímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 染みた | しみた | [shìmítá] |
| Conjunctive | 染みて | しみて | [shìmíté] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 染みれば | しみれば | [shìmíréꜜbà] |

### Verb

染(し)みる • (shimiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 染(し)み (shimi), past 染(し)みた (shimita))
* soak in, soak into
* cold to pierce, cold to bite, part of the body to ache, sting

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 染み | しみ | shimi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 染み | しみ | shimi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 染みる | しみる | shimiru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 染みる | しみる | shimiru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 染みれ | しみれ | shimire |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 染みよ¹ 染みろ² | しみよ¹ しみろ² | shimiyo¹ shimiro² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 染みられる | しみられる | shimirareru |
| Causative | 染みさせる 染みさす | しみさせる しみさす | shimisaseru shimisasu |
| Potential | 染みられる 染みれる³ | しみられる しみれる³ | shimirareru shimireru³ |
| Volitional | 染みよう | しみよう | shimiyō |
| Negative | 染みない 染みぬ 染みん | しみない しみぬ しみん | shiminai shiminu shimin |
| Negative continuative | 染みず | しみず | shimizu |
| Formal | 染みます | しみます | shimimasu |
| Perfective | 染みた | しみた | shimita |
| Conjunctive | 染みて | しみて | shimite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 染みれば | しみれば | shimireba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### Suffix

染(じ)みる • (-jimiru) ichidan (stem 染(じ)み (-jimi), past 染(じ)みた (-jimita))
* (with a noun) to be soaked in […]
* (with a noun) to be like […]

### References

* James M. Unger, Charles J. Quinn, Brian D. Joseph (2016); The Ohio State University, Proto-Korean-Japanese: A New Reconstruction of the Common Origin of the Japanese and Korean Languages, page 389-390.
# 果たす
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 果
* は Grade: 4
* kun'yomi

### Alternative forms

* 果す

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) はたす [hàtáꜜsù] (Nakadaka – [2])
* IPA: [ha̠ta̠sɨ]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「果たす」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 果たす | はたす | [hàtáꜜsù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 果たせ | はたせ | [hàtáꜜsè] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 果たされる | はたされる | [hàtásáréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 果たさせる | はたさせる | [hàtásáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 果たせる | はたせる | [hàtáséꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 果たそう | はたそー | [hàtásóꜜò] |
| Negative | 果たさない | はたさない | [hàtásáꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 果たさなかった | はたさなかった | [hàtásáꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 果たします | はたします | [hàtáshímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 果たした | はたした | [hàtáꜜshìtà] |
| Conjunctive | 果たして | はたして | [hàtáꜜshìtè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 果たせば | はたせば | [hàtáꜜsèbà] |

### Verb

果(は)たす • (hatasu) transitive godan (stem 果(は)たし (hatashi), past 果(は)たした (hatashita))
Japanese verb pair :
| active | 果たす |
| mediopassive | 果てる |
* accomplish, perform, fulfill
    復讐(ふくしゅう)を果(は)たす
       fukushū o hatasu
       to exact revenge
    役割(やくわり)を果(は)たす
       yakuwari o hatasu
       to finish one's task
       (literally, “to accomplish one's role”)

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 果たさ | はたさ | hatasa |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 果たし | はたし | hatashi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 果たす | はたす | hatasu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 果たす | はたす | hatasu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 果たせ | はたせ | hatase |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 果たせ | はたせ | hatase |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 果たされる | はたされる | hatasareru |
| Causative | 果たさせる 果たさす | はたさせる はたさす | hatasaseru hatasasu |
| Potential | 果たせる | はたせる | hataseru |
| Volitional | 果たそう | はたそう | hatasō |
| Negative | 果たさない | はたさない | hatasanai |
| Negative continuative | 果たさず | はたさず | hatasazu |
| Formal | 果たします | はたします | hatashimasu |
| Perfective | 果たした | はたした | hatashita |
| Conjunctive | 果たして | はたして | hatashite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 果たせば | はたせば | hataseba |
Stem forms :
| Irrealis (未然形) | 果たさ | はたさ | fatasa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 果たし | はたし | fatasi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 果たす | はたす | fatasu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 果たす | はたす | fatasu |
| Realis (已然形) | 果たせ | はたせ | fatase |
| Imperative (命令形) | 果たせ | はたせ | fatase |
| Key constructions ||||
| Negative | 果たさず | はたさず | fatasazu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 果たせど | はたせど | fatasedo |
| Causal conjunction | 果たせば | はたせば | fataseba |
| Conditional conjunction | 果たさば | はたさば | fatasaba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 果たしき | はたしき | fatasiki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 果たしけり | はたしけり | fatasikeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 果たしつ | はたしつ | fatasitu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 果たしぬ | はたしぬ | fatasinu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 果たせり 果たしたり | はたせり はたしたり | fataseri fatasitari |
| Volitional | 果たさむ | はたさむ | fatasamu |
# 受け付ける
## Japanese

Kanji in this term :
| 受 | 付 |
| う Grade: 3 | つ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi ||

### Etymology

From 受ける (ukeru) +‎ 付ける (tsukeru).

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) うけつける [ùkétsúkéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])
* (Tokyo) うけつける [ùkétsúkérú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [ɯ̟ke̞t͡sɨ̥ke̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「受け付ける」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 受け付ける | うけつける | [ùkétsúkéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 受け付けろ | うけつけろ | [ùkétsúkéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 受け付けられる | うけつけられる | [ùkétsúkéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 受け付けさせる | うけつけさせる | [ùkétsúkésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 受け付けられる | うけつけられる | [ùkétsúkéráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 受け付けよう | うけつけよー | [ùkétsúkéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 受け付けない | うけつけない | [ùkétsúkéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 受け付けなかった | うけつけなかった | [ùkétsúkéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 受け付けます | うけつけます | [ùkétsúkémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 受け付けた | うけつけた | [ùkétsúꜜkètà] |
| Conjunctive | 受け付けて | うけつけて | [ùkétsúꜜkètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 受け付ければ | うけつければ | [ùkétsúkéꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

受(う)け付(つ)ける • (uketsukeru) transitive ichidan (stem 受(う)け付(つ)け (uketsuke), past 受(う)け付(つ)けた (uketsuketa))
* receive, accept

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 受け付け | うけつけ | uketsuke |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 受け付け | うけつけ | uketsuke |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 受け付ける | うけつける | uketsukeru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 受け付ける | うけつける | uketsukeru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 受け付けれ | うけつけれ | uketsukere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 受け付けよ¹ 受け付けろ² | うけつけよ¹ うけつけろ² | uketsukeyo¹ uketsukero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 受け付けられる | うけつけられる | uketsukerareru |
| Causative | 受け付けさせる 受け付けさす | うけつけさせる うけつけさす | uketsukesaseru uketsukesasu |
| Potential | 受け付けられる 受け付けれる³ | うけつけられる うけつけれる³ | uketsukerareru uketsukereru³ |
| Volitional | 受け付けよう | うけつけよう | uketsukeyō |
| Negative | 受け付けない 受け付けぬ 受け付けん | うけつけない うけつけぬ うけつけん | uketsukenai uketsukenu uketsuken |
| Negative continuative | 受け付けず | うけつけず | uketsukezu |
| Formal | 受け付けます | うけつけます | uketsukemasu |
| Perfective | 受け付けた | うけつけた | uketsuketa |
| Conjunctive | 受け付けて | うけつけて | uketsukete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 受け付ければ | うけつければ | uketsukereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||

### See also

* 受付
# 設ける
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 設
* もう Grade: 5
* kun'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) もーける [mòókéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
* IPA: [mo̞ːke̞ɾɯ̟]
* Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「設ける」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary :
| Stem forms ||||
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) | 設ける | もーける | [mòókéꜜrù] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 設けろ | もーけろ | [mòókéꜜrò] |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 設けられる | もーけられる | [mòókéráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 設けさせる | もーけさせる | [mòókésáséꜜrù] |
| Potential | 設けられる | もーけられる | [mòókéráréꜜrù] |
| Volitional | 設けよう | もーけよー | [mòókéyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 設けない | もーけない | [mòókéꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 設けなかった | もーけなかった | [mòókéꜜnàkàttà] |
| Formal | 設けます | もーけます | [mòókémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 設けた | もーけた | [móꜜòkètà] |
| Conjunctive | 設けて | もーけて | [móꜜòkètè] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 設ければ | もーければ | [mòókéꜜrèbà] |

### Verb

設(もう)ける • (mōkeru) transitive ichidan (stem 設(もう)け (mōke), past 設(もう)けた (mōketa))
* set up a business, system, institution, committee, account, etc.

#### Conjugation

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") :
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 設け | もうけ | mōke |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 設け | もうけ | mōke |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 設ける | もうける | mōkeru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 設ける | もうける | mōkeru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 設けれ | もうけれ | mōkere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 設けよ¹ 設けろ² | もうけよ¹ もうけろ² | mōkeyo¹ mōkero² |
| Key constructions ||||
| Passive | 設けられる | もうけられる | mōkerareru |
| Causative | 設けさせる 設けさす | もうけさせる もうけさす | mōkesaseru mōkesasu |
| Potential | 設けられる 設けれる³ | もうけられる もうけれる³ | mōkerareru mōkereru³ |
| Volitional | 設けよう | もうけよう | mōkeyō |
| Negative | 設けない 設けぬ 設けん | もうけない もうけぬ もうけん | mōkenai mōkenu mōken |
| Negative continuative | 設けず | もうけず | mōkezu |
| Formal | 設けます | もうけます | mōkemasu |
| Perfective | 設けた | もうけた | mōketa |
| Conjunctive | 設けて | もうけて | mōkete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 設ければ | もうければ | mōkereba |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential ||||
# egocentrizmus
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German Egozentrismus. With -izmus ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɛɡot͡sɛntrizmuʃ]
* Hyphenation: ego‧cent‧riz‧mus
* Rhymes: -uʃ

### Noun

egocentrizmus (plural egocentrizmusok)
* egocentrism

#### Synonyms

* önközpontúság
* önzés

### See also

* egocentrikus

### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈeɡɔt͡sentrizmus]

### Noun

egocentrizmus m inan (related adjective egocentrický)
* egocentrism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “egocentrizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# hedonizmus
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From scientific Latin hedonismus. With -izmus ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhɛdonizmuʃ]
* Hyphenation: he‧do‧niz‧mus
* Rhymes: -uʃ

### Noun

hedonizmus (plural hedonizmusok)
* hedonism

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* hedonizmus in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɦedɔnizmus]

### Noun

hedonizmus m inan (related adjective hedonistický or hedonický)
* (philosophy) hedonism

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “hedonizmus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# pieskový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From piesok +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpi̯eskɔviː]

### Adjective

pieskový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) sandy

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “pieskový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# chvostový
## Slovak
### Etymology

From chvost +‎ -ový.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈxvɔstɔviː]

### Adjective

chvostový (not comparable, no adverb)
* (relational) tail

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “chvostový”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# generátor
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From German Generator and from English generator, from scientific Latin generator (“person or thing that generates”), from generō (“to beget, produce”), from genus (“race, kind”). With -átor ending.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡɛnɛraːtor]
* Hyphenation: ge‧ne‧rá‧tor
* Rhymes: -or

### Noun

generátor (plural generátorok)
* generator (a machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy)
* (in technical language) generator (a piece of apparatus, equipment, etc, to convert or change energy from one form to another)

#### Declension
### References

* ↑ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

### Further reading

* generátor in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɡeneraːtɔr]

### Noun

generátor m inan (related adjective generátorový)
* generator

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “generátor”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# Pontyates
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh pont (“bridge”) and possibly iet (“gate”)

### Proper noun

Pontyates
* A long village in Llangyndeyrn community and Llanelli Rural community, Carmarthenshire, Wales (OS grid ref SN4608).
# діло
## Ukrainian
### Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dělo.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈdʲiɫɔ]
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

ді́ло • (dílo) n inan (genitive ді́ла, nominative plural діла́, genitive plural діл, relational adjective ділови́й)
* business, affair

#### Declension
### References

* Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “діло”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
# małowielaco
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of małowiela +‎ co.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Western Greater Poland) IPA: /ma.wɔ.vjɛˈla.t͡sɔ/

### Particle

małowielaco
* (Western Greater Poland) Synonym of coś niecoś
    Trzebno mi jutro do miasta małowielaco kupić. ― I have to go to the city tomorrow to buy a thing or two.

### Further reading

* Oskar Kolberg (1877) “małowielaco”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 27
# usquebath
## English
### Noun

usquebath (uncountable)
* Obsolete spelling of usquebaugh. [17th c.]

### Anagrams

* haquebuts
# apkallu
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Akkadian 𒉣𒈨 (apkallum).

### Noun

apkallu (plural apkallus)
* A mythical sage or demigod referenced in Akkadian cuneiform inscriptions, sometimes part man and part fish.
# tetracosane
## English
### Etymology

From tetracosa- +‎ -ane.

### Noun

tetracosane (plural tetracosanes)
* (organic chemistry) An alkane hydrocarbon with the structural formula CH$_3$(CH$_2$)$_{22}$CH$_3$.
# Kingu
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Akkadian 𒀭𒆥𒄖 ($^d$kin-gu).

### Proper noun

Kingu
* A god in Babylonian mythology, the son of Abzu and Tiamat.

#### Alternative forms

* Qingu

## Japanese
### Romanization

Kingu
* Rōmaji transcription of キング
# lamassu
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Akkadian 𒀭𒆗 (lamassu).

### Pronunciation

* (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ləˈmasuː/

### Noun

lamassu (plural lamassu or lamassus)
* An Assyrian protective deity, often depicted as having the head of a human, the body of an ox or lion, and the wings of a bird.
* (by extension) A representation – especially a statue – of a lamassu.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* lamassu on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

### Anagrams

* massula, masulas
# sairia
## Galician
### Verb

sairia
* (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular conditional of sair

## Portuguese
### Pronunciation

* (Brazil) IPA: /sa.iˈɾi.ɐ/
* (Brazil) IPA: /sa.iˈɾi.ɐ/
** (Southern Brazil) IPA: /sa.iˈɾi.a/
* (Portugal) IPA: /sɐ.iˈɾi.ɐ/
* Hyphenation: sa‧i‧ri‧a

### Verb

sairia
* first/third-person singular conditional of sair
# Гильгамеш
## Russian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Akkadian 𒄑𒂆𒈦 (Gilgameš).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ɡʲɪlʲɡɐˈmʲeʂ]

### Proper noun

Гильгаме́ш • (Gilʹgaméš) m anim (genitive Гильгаме́ша)
* Gilgamesh
# Sumero
## Esperanto
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Akkadian 𒋗𒈨𒊒 (Šumeru).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [suˈmero]
* Rhymes: -ero
* Hyphenation: Su‧me‧ro

### Proper noun

Sumero (accusative Sumeron)
* Sumer

### See also

* Mezopotamio
# odsunąć
## Polish
### Alternative forms

* odsujnąć (Western Greater Poland)

### Etymology

From od- +‎ sunąć.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɔtˈsu.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -unɔɲt͡ɕ
* Syllabification: od‧su‧nąć

### Verb

odsunąć pf (imperfective odsuwać)
* (transitive) to move away, to pull away [with od (+ genitive) ‘from something/somewhere’]
* (transitive) to freeze out, to exclude
* (reflexive with się) to pull away, to back off

#### Conjugation
### Further reading

* odsunąć in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
* odsunąć in Polish dictionaries at PWN
# 夷夏
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yíxià
    (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: yíxià
*** Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: yísià
*** Wade–Giles: i$^2$-hsia$^4$
*** Yale: yí-syà
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yishiah
*** Palladius: ися (isja)
*** Sinological IPA : /i³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

### Noun

夷夏
* (historical) barbarians (non-Chinese ethnic groups who lived outside of China) and China
# biatach
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* biadhtach, biathtach (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Middle Irish bíatach. By surface analysis, bia (“food”) +‎ -ach

### Pronunciation

* (Munster, Connacht) IPA: /ˈbʲiət̪ˠəx/
* (Ulster) IPA: /ˈbʲiət̪ˠa(x)/

### Noun

biatach m (genitive singular biataigh, nominative plural biataigh)
* victualler
* (historical) hospitaller
* feeder of the poor, someone generous with food

#### Declension

First declension

#### Descendants

* → English: betagh

### Adjective

biatach (genitive singular masculine biataigh, genitive singular feminine biataí, plural biatacha, not comparable)
* providing food

#### Declension

| | Singular | Singular | Plural (m/f) | Plural (m/f) |
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | biatach | bhiatach | biatacha; bhiatacha² | biatacha; bhiatacha² |
| Vocative | bhiataigh | bhiatach | biatacha | biatacha |
| Genitive | bhiataigh | biataí | biatacha | biatach |
| Dative | biatach; bhiatach¹ | bhiatach; bhiataigh (archaic) | biatacha; bhiatacha² | biatacha; bhiatacha² |
| Comparative | (not comparable) | (not comparable) | (not comparable) | (not comparable) |
| Superlative | (not comparable) | (not comparable) | (not comparable) | (not comparable) |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. ² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

### References

* ↑ “biatach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 bíattach (noun)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 bíattach (adjective)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 163, page 62

### Further reading

* Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “biaḋtaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 65
* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “biatach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# တၢ်ရဲၣ်တၢ်ကျဲၤ
## S'gaw Karen
### Noun

တၢ်ရဲၣ်တၢ်ကျဲၤ • (ta̱ reh̀ ta̱ kleh̄)
* a plan
# Llangyndeyrn
## English
### Etymology

From Welsh.

### Proper noun

Llangyndeyrn
* A village and community in Carmarthenshire, Wales (OS grid ref SN4514).

### References

* Community map
# မဟါကၢာ်
## S'gaw Karen
### Adverb

မဟါကၢာ် • (ma hah kuḥ)
* yesterday
# todo o que ven á rede é peixe
## Galician
### Alternative forms

* o que cae na rede é peixe

### Etymology

Literally, “Everything that comes in the net is fish”, or more loosely translated as “Everything the net catches is fish”. Compare Portuguese tudo o que vem à rede é peixe.

### Proverb

todo o que ven á rede é peixe
* (idiomatic) grist for the mill

### References

* Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “todo o que ven á rede é peixe”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
# Brigadoon
## English
### Etymology

After the village in the 1947 musical of the same name, written by Alan Jay Lerner. That village appears for only one day every hundred years. The name of the village is taken from the Brig o' Doon mediaeval bridge, in Ayrshire, Scotland.

### Pronunciation

* Rhymes: -uːn

### Noun

Brigadoon (plural Brigadoons)
* A place that seems magically transient.
** 1985, Mike Scott (lyrics and music), “The Whole of the Moon”, in This Is The Sea, performed by The Waterboys:I saw the rain dirty valley / You saw Brigadoon
** 1988 July, Cruise Travel, volume 10, number 1, page 46:A mile walk took us into Mountshannon, a sort of Brigadoon, so quiet in the warm sun we thought it deserted.
** 2003, George Howe Colt, The big house: a century in the life of an American summer home:But low tide allowed us to walk on tiptoes along an underwater sandbar, and explore the tide pools, miniature maritime Brigadoons in which we'd find crabs...

#### Derived terms

* Brigadoonery
* Brigadoonish

### References

* ↑ Shelby, Barry (2011) Frommer's Edinburgh and Glasgow, Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 254
# povala
## Slovak
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɔvala]

### Noun

povala f (related adjective povalový, diminutive povalka)
* loft, attic
    Synonym: pôjd

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “povala”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# kettinghor
## Dutch
### Alternative forms

* (all obsolete) kettinghort, kettinghorde

### Etymology

From ketting (“chain”) +‎ horde (“large sieve; wooden lattice; wattle screen; hurdle”). The word hor also exists, but with a specific meaning of "insect screen". Due to this semantic problem and the fact that the forms kettinghort and kettinghorde are (marginally) attested in the early 20th century as names for a type of sieving implement, hor is probably not the basis for this compound, although it (and/or the verb horren (“to sieve”), as in hormachine) may have influenced the loss of the final -t/-de.

### Noun

kettinghor m (plural kettinghorren, diminutive kettinghortje n)
* A type of sieve involving a chain.
* (particularly) A ballast cleaner or undercutter; a type of large machine involving steel chains, used to sieve track ballast.
    Hypernym: hormachine

### Further reading

* kettinghor on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{nl}$
# သ့ၣ်ညါ
## S'gaw Karen
### Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *sjej-s (“to know”). Cognate with Eastern Pwo သှ်ေယာ့ (θí̱ jâ), Western Pwo ၥ့ၪယၫ, Western Kayah ꤞꤢꤧꤑꤢꤩ꤭ (thaenyē).

### Verb

သ့ၣ်ညါ • (thaỳ nyah)
* to know (something)
* to know (a person)
# ဖဲန့ၣ်
## S'gaw Karen
### Etymology

From ဖဲ (hpeh, “at”) +‎ န့ၣ် (naỳ, “here”).

### Adverb

ဖဲန့ၣ် • (hpeh naỳ)
* here
    Antonym: ဖဲအံၤ (hpeh ʼeē)