OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# phantasmagorical
## English
### Etymology

From phantasmagoria +‎ -ical.

### Adjective

phantasmagorical (comparative more phantasmagorical, superlative most phantasmagorical)
* Synonym of phantasmagoric
** 1886, Julian Hawthorne, Confessions and Criticisms, ch. 3 "Americanism in Fiction":
    Accordingly, Hawthorne selects the Brook Farm episode (or a reflection of it) as affording his drama "a theatre, a little removed from the highway of ordinary travel, where the creatures of his brain may play their phantasmagorical antics, without exposing them to too close a comparison with the actual events of real lives."
** 1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter XXV, in Crome Yellow‎, London: Chatto & Windus, page 305:"In my youth," he went on after a pause, "I found myself, quite fortuitously, involved in a series of the most phantasmagorical amorous intrigues. […]"

#### Derived terms

* phantasmagorically

### References

* ↑ “phantasmagorical, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
# mugitus
## Latin
### Etymology

From mūgiō +‎ -tus.

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /muːˈɡiː.tus/, [muːˈɡiːt̪ʊs̠]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /muˈd͡ʒi.tus/, [muˈd͡ʒiːt̪us]

### Noun

mūgītus m (genitive mūgītūs); fourth declension
* (of cattle) A lowing, mooing, bellowing.
* (figuratively) A loud, deep or sustained noise; rumbling, roaring.

#### Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

#### Related terms

* mūgiō
* mūgītor

#### Descendants

* Aromanian: mudzit
* Catalan: mugit
* Italian: muggito
* Portuguese: mugido
* Romanian: muget
* Spanish: mugido

### References

* “mugitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “mugitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* mugitus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# Dillingen
## German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈdɪlɪŋən/
* Hyphenation: Dil‧lin‧gen

### Proper noun

Dillingen n (proper noun, genitive Dillingens or (optionally with an article) Dillingen)
* A town and rural district of Swabia, Bavaria. Official name: Dillingen an der Donau
* A town in Saarlouis district, Saarland. Official name: Dillingen/Saar
* A village in Beaufort, Luxembourg

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Dillinger
** Dillingerin
# Göppingen
## German
### Etymology

From an Alemannic German personal name such as Geppo (or similar) plus the common place name suffix -ingen.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɡœpɪŋən/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Göp‧pin‧gen

### Proper noun

Göppingen n (proper noun, genitive Göppingens or (optionally with an article) Göppingen)
* A town and rural district near Stuttgart in Baden-Württemberg, Germany

#### Declension

$^1$Optionally with an article.

#### Derived terms

* Göppinger
** Göppingerin

#### Related terms

* Balingen, Esslingen, Geislingen, Solingen
# Mission
## English
### Proper noun

Mission
* A district municipality of British Columbia, Canada.
* A neighborhood of San Francisco.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Ionisms

## German
### Etymology

16th century, learned borrowing from Latin missio. Later reinforced by cognate French mission.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mɪˈsjoːn/
* Audio:(file)
* Hyphenation: Mis‧si‧on

### Noun

Mission f (genitive Mission, plural Missionen, diminutive Missiönchen n)
* (countable) mission (set of tasks)
    Synonyms: Auftrag, Sendung
    Der Agent wurde in geheimer Mission ins Ausland entsandt.The agent was sent abroad on a secret mission.
* (countable) mission (group of people appointed for such a task; their place of work)
    Synonyms: Gesandtschaft, Delegation, Abordnung, Kommando
* (uncountable, definite) mission, evangelization, proselytism (religious, especially Christian, activism)
    Synonyms: Missionierung, Evangelisierung
    Die Mission der Heiden war ihr ein lebenslanges Anliegen.The evangelization of the heathen was a life-long concern of hers.

#### Usage notes

* Not much used in military parlance, where Einsatz is the usual word for English mission.

#### Hyponyms

* Handelsmission
* Weltraummission
* Äußere Mission, Innere Mission

#### Derived terms

* missionieren
* Missionar
* Missionsauftrag

### Further reading

* “Mission” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Mission” in Duden online

## Hunsrik
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /miˈsi̯oːn/

### Noun

Mission f (plural Missione)
* mission

### Further reading

* Online Hunsrik Dictionary
# Effekt
## German
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin effectus. Attested since the 15th century, in common use since the 17th.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ɛˈfɛkt/, [ʔɛˈfɛkt], [ʔe-]
* Audio (Berlin):(file)
* Audio (Austria):(file)

### Noun

Effekt m (strong, genitive Effekts or Effektes, plural Effekte)
* effect
    Synonyms: Wirkung, Auswirkung

#### Usage notes

* Wirkung is the more usual and general word. Effekt may suggest notions such as systematic, explainable, intended, positive. For example, Nebenwirkung means “side effect” in general (and especially negative), whereas Nebeneffekt would usually be understood as “additional positive effect”. This is only a tendency, however, and need not hold true in all contexts.

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Derived terms

* Dominoeffekt
* Gravitationslinseneffekt
* Vorführeffekt
* Überblendeffekt
* Effekterzeugung
* Effekthascherei

#### Related terms

* Effekten (“belongings”)

### Further reading

* “Effekt” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “Effekt” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
* “Effekt” in Duden online
* Effekt on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{de}$
# millésime
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin mīllēsimus (“thousandth”). Doublet of millième.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /mi.le.zim/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

millésime m (plural millésimes)
* year, date
* vintage (year in which something is produced)

### Further reading

* “millésime”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# तुच्छ
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तुच्छ (tuccha, “empty”), related to तुच्छ्य (tucchya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tuśćyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tušćyás, from Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós. Doublet of छूछा (chūchā).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪ʊt̪t͡ʃʰ/, [t̪ʊ(t̚)t͡ʃʰ]

### Adjective

तुच्छ • (tucch) (indeclinable)
* empty
* worthless, insignificant
* base, contemptible

#### Derived terms

* तुच्छ जानना (tucch jānnā, “to make nothing of”)
* तुच्छ समझना (tucch samajhnā, “to consider nothing of, despise”)
* तुच्छार्थक (tucchārthak, “diminutive”)
* तुच्छता (tucchatā, “emptiness”)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “तुच्छ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* তুচ্ছ (Assamese script)
* ᬢᬸᬘ᭄ᬙ (Balinese script)
* তুচ্ছ (Bengali script)
* 𑰝𑰲𑰓𑰿𑰔 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀢𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙 (Brahmi script)
* တုစ္ဆ (Burmese script)
* તુચ્છ (Gujarati script)
* ਤੁਚ੍ਛ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌤𑍁𑌚𑍍𑌛 (Grantha script)
* ꦠꦸꦕ꧀ꦖ (Javanese script)
* 𑂞𑂳𑂒𑂹𑂓 (Kaithi script)
* ತುಚ್ಛ (Kannada script)
* តុច្ឆ (Khmer script)
* ຕຸຈ຺ຉ (Lao script)
* തുച്ഛ (Malayalam script)
* ᢠᡠᢜᡮᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘝𑘳𑘓𑘿𑘔 (Modi script)
* ᢐᠤᢋᠼᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦽𑧔𑦳𑧠𑦴 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐟𑐸𑐔𑑂𑐕 (Newa script)
* ତୁଚ୍ଛ (Odia script)
* ꢡꢸꢗ꣄ꢘ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆠𑆶𑆖𑇀𑆗 (Sharada script)
* 𑖝𑖲𑖓𑖿𑖔 (Siddham script)
* තුච‍්ඡ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩫𑩒𑩡 𑪙𑩢 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚙𑚰𑚏𑚶𑚐 (Takri script)
* துச்ச² (Tamil script)
* తుచ్ఛ (Telugu script)
* ตุจฺฉ (Thai script)
* ཏུ་ཙྪ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒞𑒳𑒔𑓂𑒕 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨙𑨃𑨣𑩇𑨤 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Related to तुच्छ्य (tucchya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tuśćyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tušćyás, from Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós.

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /tut.t͡ɕʰɐ/, [tut̚.t͡ɕʰɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈt̪ut̪.t͡ɕʰɐ/, [ˈt̪ut̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ]

### Adjective

तुच्छ • (tucchá) stem
* empty, vain, small, little, trifling

#### Declension
### Noun

तुच्छ • (tucchá) stem, n
* anything trifling
* chaff

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “तुच्छ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0450.
# ceraste
## Italian
### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin cerastēs, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek κεράστης (kerástēs).

#### Noun

ceraste f (plural cerasti)
* horned viper (of genus Cerastes)

##### Derived terms

* ceraste cornuta

### Etymology 2
#### Verb

ceraste
* inflection of cerare:
** second-person plural past historic
** second-person plural imperfect subjunctive

### Anagrams

* creaste, escreta, recaste, secreta

## Latin
### Noun

cerastē
* ablative/vocative singular of cerastēs
# hepar
## English
### Etymology

From Latin hepar (“liver”). Cf. liver of antimony.

### Noun

hepar (countable and uncountable, plural hepars)
* (obsolete, chemistry) liver of sulphur; a substance of a liver-brown colour, sometimes used in medicine, formed by fusing sulphur with carbonates of the alkalis (especially potassium).
* (obsolete, chemistry) Any substance resembling hepar in appearance; specifically, in homeopathy, calcium sulphide.

#### Derived terms

* hepar antimonii

### References

* “hepar”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

### Anagrams

* Harpe, Phrae, harpe, phare, raphe

## Albanian
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin hepar (“liver”).

### Noun

hepar m (definite hepari)
* (anatomy, technical, medicine) liver
    Synonym: mëlçi

## Indonesian
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἧπαρ (hêpar, “liver”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈhepar]
* Hyphenation: hé‧par

### Noun

hépar (first-person possessive heparku, second-person possessive heparmu, third-person possessive heparnya)
* (medicine) liver.
    Synonyms: hati, lever

### Further reading

* “hepar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

## Latin
### Alternative forms

* ēpar

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈheː.par/, [ˈheːpär]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈe.par/, [ˈɛːpär]

### Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἧπαρ (hêpar, “liver”). Doublet of iecur.

#### Noun

hēpar n (genitive hēpatis); third declension
* liver (large organ in the body that stores and metabolizes nutrients, destroys toxins and produces bile)
    Synonym: iecur

##### Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

##### Related terms

* hēpatārius
* hēpaticus
* hēpatītis
* hēpatīzon

##### Descendants

* English: hepar

##### See also

* fīcātum

### Etymology 2

From Ancient Greek ἥπατος (hḗpatos).

#### Noun

hēpar m (genitive hēpatis); third declension
* a kind of fish

##### Declension

Third-declension noun.

### References

* “hepar”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* hepar in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
# trinitate
## Basque
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin trīnitātem.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /trinitate/ [t̪ri.ni.t̪a.t̪e]
* Rhymes: -ate
* Hyphenation: tri‧ni‧ta‧te

### Noun

trinitate inan
* trinity

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “trinitate”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia
* “trinitate”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

## Interlingua
### Noun

trinitate (plural trinitates)
* trinity

## Latin
### Noun

trīnitāte
* ablative singular of trīnitās

## Romanian
### Alternative forms

* тринитате (trinitate) — Moldovan Cyrillic spelling

### Etymology

Borrowed from French trinité, from Latin trīnitās, trīnitātis.

### Noun

trinitate f (plural trinități)
* trinity
    Synonym: treime

#### Declension
### See also

* troiță

### Further reading

* trinitate in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
# myrobalan
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Alternative forms

* mirabolan, mirobalan, myrobalun, myrabolam, myrobolan, myrobolane (obsolete)

### Etymology

From Latin myrobalanum, myrobalanus (“ben nut”), from Ancient Greek μυροβάλανος (murobálanos), from μύρον (múron, “perfume”) + βάλανος (bálanos, “acorn”).

### Pronunciation

* (UK) IPA: /mʌɪˈɹɒbələn/

### Noun

myrobalan (plural myrobalans)
* A plum-like fruit from various trees of the genus Terminalia, formerly used in medicine and now in the dyeing industry; also, the tree itself.
** 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 4, member 1, subsection ii:turbith, agaric, myrobolanes, hermodactyls, from the East Indies, tobacco from the West […].

#### Derived terms

* myrobalan plum (Prunus cerasifera)
* emblic myrobalan (Phyllanthus emblica)
* bastard myrobalan, beleric myrobalan (Terminalia bellirica)
* chebulic myrobalan, yellow myrobalan (Terminalia chebula)
* Arjun myrobalan (Terminalia arjuna)
* belleric myrobalan

#### Translations
## French
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin myrobalanum, myrobalanus.

### Noun

myrobalan m (plural myrobalans)
* Alternative form of myrobolan

### References

* “myrobalan”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
# شیو
## Ottoman Turkish
### Etymology

From Persian شیب (šib).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ʃiv]
* (proscribed) IPA: [ʃev]

### Noun

شیو • (şiv)
* slope, declivity

#### Descendants

* Turkish: şiv, şev

## Urdu
### Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शिव (śiva).

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʃiːʋ/, /ʃɛːʋ/

#### Proper noun

شیو • (śīv or śaiv) m (Hindi spelling शिव)
* (Hinduism) Shiva

##### Derived terms

* شیو مت (śīv-mat, “Shivaism”)

### Etymology 2

Borrowed from English shave.

#### Pronunciation

* (Standard Urdu) IPA: /ʃeːʋ/

#### Noun

شیو • (śev) m (Hindi spelling शेव)
* shave, shaving
# बीचि
## Old Awadhi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वीचि (vīci).

### Noun

बीचि (bīci) f
* wave (on the ocean)
** c. 1500s CE, Tulsīdās, Rāmacaritamānasa :गिरा अरथ जल बीचि कहिअत भिन्न न भिन्न । बंदउँ सीता राम पद जिन्हहि परम प्रिय खिन्न ॥girā aratha jala bīci kahiata bhinna na bhinna. baṃdaüm̐ sītā rāma pada jinhahi parama priya khinna.Identical like a word and its meaning or water and its waves they are said to be different but are not I fall to the feet of Sita and Rama to whom the distressed are most dear
# αξιοπιστία
## Greek
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἀξιοπιστία (axiopistía). By surface analysis, αξιόπιστος (axiópistos) +‎ -ία (-ía)

### Noun

αξιοπιστία • (axiopistía) f (uncountable)
* credibility, reliability, trustworthiness

#### Declension

| case  \  number | singular |
| nominative | αξιοπιστία • |
| genitive | αξιοπιστίας • |
| accusative | αξιοπιστία • |
| vocative | αξιοπιστία • |

#### Antonyms

* αναξιοπιστία f (anaxiopistía, “unreliability”)

#### Related terms

* αξιόπιστος (axiópistos, “reliable”, adjective)

### References

* ↑ αξιοπιστία, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
# संस्मरण
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संस्मरण (saṃsmaraṇa). Equivalent to सम्- (sam-) +‎ स्मरण (smaraṇ).

### Noun

संस्मरण • (sansmaraṇ) m
* memories, reminiscence

#### Declension
## Sanskrit
### Etymology

सं- (saṃ-) +‎ स्मृ (smṛ) +‎ -अण (-aṇa).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /sɐ̃s.mɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈs̪ɐs̪.mɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/

### Noun

संस्मरण • (saṃsmaraṇa) stem, n (root संस्मृ)
* the act of remembering, calling to mind, recollecting [with genitive]
** c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

#### Declension
### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “संस्मरण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1122.
# Jambhala
## English
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जम्भल (jambhala).

### Proper noun

Jambhala
* (Buddhism) a deity in Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism
# блудило
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫʊˈdʲiɫə]

### Verb

блуди́ло • (bludílo)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of блуди́ть (bludítʹ)

## Ukrainian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bɫʊˈdɪɫɔ]

### Verb

блуди́ло • (bludýlo)
* neuter singular past indicative imperfective of блуди́ти (bludýty)
# သောတ
## Burmese
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Pali sota.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /θɔ́ta̰/
* Romanization: MLCTS: sau:ta. • ALA-LC: sota • BGN/PCGN: thaw:ta. • Okell: thòtá

### Noun

သောတ • (sau:ta.)
* ear, listening
# परिशुद्ध
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit परिशुद्ध (pariśuddha). Equivalent to परि- (pari-) +‎ शुद्ध (śuddh).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /pə.ɾɪ.ʃʊd̪d̪ʱ/, [pɐ.ɾɪ.ʃʊd̪(ː)ʱ]

### Adjective

परिशुद्ध • (pariśuddh) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling پرشدهہ)
* quite pure, quite cleansed
* discharged (of obligation, or a debt)
* accurate, precise

#### Related terms

* परिशुद्धि (pariśuddhi, “precision”)
* परिशुद्धता (pariśuddhatā, “precision”)

## Sanskrit
### Alternative scripts

* পৰিশুদ্ধ (Assamese script)
* ᬧᬭᬶᬰᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ (Balinese script)
* পরিশুদ্ধ (Bengali script)
* 𑰢𑰨𑰰𑰫𑰲𑰟𑰿𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀰𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (Brahmi script)
* ပရိၐုဒ္ဓ (Burmese script)
* પરિશુદ્ધ (Gujarati script)
* ਪਰਿਸ਼ੁਦ੍ਧ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌶𑍁𑌦𑍍𑌧 (Grantha script)
* ꦥꦫꦶꦯꦸꦢ꧀ꦣ (Javanese script)
* 𑂣𑂩𑂱𑂬𑂳𑂠𑂹𑂡 (Kaithi script)
* ಪರಿಶುದ್ಧ (Kannada script)
* បរិឝុទ្ធ (Khmer script)
* ປຣິຨຸທ຺ຘ (Lao script)
* പരിശുദ്ധ (Malayalam script)
* ᢒᠠᡵᡳᡧᡠᡩᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘢𑘨𑘱𑘫𑘳𑘟𑘿𑘠 (Modi script)
* ᢒᠠᠷᠢᠱᠤᢑᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧂𑧈𑧒𑧋𑧔𑦿𑧠𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐥𑐬𑐶𑐱𑐸𑐡𑑂𑐢 (Newa script)
* ପରିଶୁଦ୍ଧ (Odia script)
* ꢦꢬꢶꢯꢸꢣ꣄ꢤ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆥𑆫𑆴𑆯𑆶𑆢𑇀𑆣 (Sharada script)
* 𑖢𑖨𑖰𑖫𑖲𑖟𑖿𑖠 (Siddham script)
* පරිශුද‍්ධ (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩰𑩼𑩑𑩿𑩒𑩭 𑪙𑩮 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚞𑚤𑚮𑚧𑚰𑚛𑚶𑚜 (Takri script)
* பரிஶுத்³த⁴ (Tamil script)
* పరిశుద్ధ (Telugu script)
* ปริศุทฺธ (Thai script)
* པ་རི་ཤུ་དྡྷ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒣𑒩𑒱𑒬𑒳𑒠𑓂𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨞𑨫𑨁𑨮𑨃𑨛𑩇𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

Compound of परि (pari, “around, round”) +‎ शुद्ध (śuddha, “pure, clean, true, blameless”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /pɐ.ɾi.ɕud.dʱɐ/, [pɐ.ɾi.ɕud̚.dʱɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /pɐ.ɾiˈɕud̪.d̪ʱɐ/, [pɐ.ɾiˈɕud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]

### Adjective

परिशुद्ध • (pariśuddha) stem
* cleaned, purified, refined
    Synonym: पवित्र (pavitra)

#### Descendants

* → Hindi: परिशुद्ध (pariśuddh)
* → Tamil: பரிசுத்த (paricutta), பரிசுத்தம் (paricuttam) (learned)
* → Telugu: పరిశుద్ధ (pariśuddha)

### References

* Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “परिशुद्ध”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
# त्यक्त
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit त्यक्त (tyakta).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /t̪jəkt̪/, [t̪jɐkt̪]

### Adjective

त्यक्त • (tyakt) (indeclinable)
* left, relinquished
* abandoned
* resigned, renounced, discarded

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “त्यक्त”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* ত্যক্ত (Assamese script)
* ᬢ᭄ᬬᬓ᭄ᬢ (Balinese script)
* ত্যক্ত (Bengali script)
* 𑰝𑰿𑰧𑰎𑰿𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀓𑁆𑀢 (Brahmi script)
* တျက္တ (Burmese script)
* ત્યક્ત (Gujarati script)
* ਤ੍ਯਕ੍ਤ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌤𑍍𑌯𑌕𑍍𑌤 (Grantha script)
* ꦠꦾꦏ꧀ꦠ (Javanese script)
* 𑂞𑂹𑂨𑂍𑂹𑂞 (Kaithi script)
* ತ್ಯಕ್ತ (Kannada script)
* ត្យក្ត (Khmer script)
* ຕ຺ຍກ຺ຕ (Lao script)
* ത്യക്ത (Malayalam script)
* ᢠᠶᠠᡬᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘝𑘿𑘧𑘎𑘿𑘝 (Modi script)
* ᢐᠶ᠋ᠠᢉᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑦽𑧠𑧇𑦮𑧠𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐟𑑂𑐫𑐎𑑂𑐟 (Newa script)
* ତ୍ଯକ୍ତ (Odia script)
* ꢡ꣄ꢫꢒ꣄ꢡ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆠𑇀𑆪𑆑𑇀𑆠 (Sharada script)
* 𑖝𑖿𑖧𑖎𑖿𑖝 (Siddham script)
* ත්‍යක‍්ත (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩫 𑪙𑩻𑩜 𑪙𑩫 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚙𑚶𑚣𑚊𑚶𑚙 (Takri script)
* த்யக்த (Tamil script)
* త్యక్త (Telugu script)
* ตฺยกฺต (Thai script)
* ཏྱ་ཀྟ (Tibetan script)
* 𑒞𑓂𑒨𑒏𑓂𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨙𑩇𑨪𑨋𑩇𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

From the root त्यज् (tyaj) +‎ -त (-ta)

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /tjɐk.tɐ/, [tjɐk̚.tɐ]
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈt̪jɐk.t̪ɐ/, [ˈt̪jɐk̚.t̪ɐ]

### Adjective

त्यक्त • (tyaktá) stem (root त्यज्)
* abandoned

#### Descendants

* → Malayalam: ത്യക്ത (tyakta)
* → Hindi: त्यक्त (tyakt)

### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “त्यक्त”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 456.
# ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विश्वकोश (viśvakośa). By surface analysis, ਵਿਸ਼ਵ (viśva, “universe”) +‎ ਕੋਸ਼ (koś, “treasury; dictionary”).

### Noun

ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼ • (viśvakoś) m
* encyclopaedia

### Further reading

* “ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# व्याप्त
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit व्याप्त (vyāpta)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ʋjɑːpt̪/, [ʋjäːpt̪]

### Adjective

व्याप्त • (vyāpt) (indeclinable)
* spread through, pervaded

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “व्याप्त”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# अंतःपुर
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अन्तःपुर (antaḥpura)

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /ən.t̪ə(ɦ).pʊɾ/, [ɐ̃n̪.t̪ɛ(ɦ).pʊɾ]

### Noun

अंतःपुर • (antaḥpur) m
* female apartments, gynaeceum
* harem

#### Declension
### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अंतःपुर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
# ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ
## Punjabi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit निराकार (nirākāra), from आकार (ākāra, “form, figure”).

### Adjective

ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ • (niraṅkār) (Shahmukhi spelling نرنکار)
* formless

### Noun

ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ • (niraṅkār) m (Shahmukhi spelling نرنکار)
* God

#### Derived terms

* ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰੀ (niraṅkārī, “godly”, adjective)

#### Related terms

* ਆਕਾਰ m (ākār, “shape”)

### Further reading

* “ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
# नीरस
## Hindi
### Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नीरस (nīrasa).

### Pronunciation

* (Delhi) IPA: /niː.ɾəs/, [niː.ɾɐs]

### Adjective

नीरस • (nīras) (indeclinable)
* without sap, without taste or flavor
* dry, arid (of terrain)
* empty, uninteresting (of remarks, writings)
* unfeeling, insensitive

### Noun

नीरस • (nīras) m
* dryness, dullness

#### Related terms

* नीरसता (nīrastā, “dullness”)

### References

* McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “नीरस”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

## Sanskrit
### Alternative forms

* নীৰস (Assamese script)
* ᬦᬷᬭᬲ (Balinese script)
* নীরস (Bengali script)
* 𑰡𑰱𑰨𑰭 (Bhaiksuki script)
* 𑀦𑀻𑀭𑀲 (Brahmi script)
* နီရသ (Burmese script)
* નીરસ (Gujarati script)
* ਨੀਰਸ (Gurmukhi script)
* 𑌨𑍀𑌰𑌸 (Grantha script)
* ꦤꦷꦫꦱ (Javanese script)
* 𑂢𑂲𑂩𑂮 (Kaithi script)
* ನೀರಸ (Kannada script)
* នីរស (Khmer script)
* ນີຣສ (Lao script)
* നീരസ (Malayalam script)
* ᠨᡳᡳᡵᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ (Manchu script)
* 𑘡𑘲𑘨𑘭 (Modi script)
* ᠨᠢᠢᠷᠠᠰᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
* 𑧁𑧓𑧈𑧍 (Nandinagari script)
* 𑐣𑐷𑐬𑐳 (Newa script)
* ନୀରସ (Odia script)
* ꢥꢷꢬꢱ (Saurashtra script)
* 𑆤𑆵𑆫𑆱 (Sharada script)
* 𑖡𑖱𑖨𑖭 (Siddham script)
* නීරස (Sinhalese script)
* 𑩯𑩑𑩛𑩼𑪁 (Soyombo script)
* 𑚝𑚯𑚤𑚨 (Takri script)
* நீரஸ (Tamil script)
* నీరస (Telugu script)
* นีรส (Thai script)
* ནཱི་ར་ས (Tibetan script)
* 𑒢𑒲𑒩𑒮 (Tirhuta script)
* 𑨝𑨁𑨊𑨫𑨰 (Zanabazar Square script)

### Etymology

निर्- (nir-, “without”) +‎ रस (rasa, “juice”).

### Pronunciation

* (Vedic) IPA: /niː.ɾɐ.sɐ/
* (Classical Sanskrit) IPA: /ˈn̪iː.ɾɐ.s̪ɐ/

### Adjective

नीरस • (nīrasa) stem
* without juice, sapless, dried up, withered
** c. 300 CE, Harivaṃśa
* flavourless, tasteless
* insipid, without charm, dull
** c. 300 BCE, Pañcatantra

### Noun

नीरस • (nīrasa) stem, ?
* pomegranate

#### Derived terms

* नीरसत्व (nīrasatva, “withering”)
* नीरसता (nīrasatā, “dullness”)

#### References

* Monier Williams (1899) “नीरस”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 543.