OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# pembakar
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Affixed bakar +‎ peng-.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəmˈbakar/ [pəmˈba.kar]
* Rhymes: -akar
* Syllabification: pem‧ba‧kar

### Noun

pembakar (plural pembakar-pembakar, first-person possessive pembakarku, second-person possessive pembakarmu, third-person possessive pembakarnya)
* burner

#### Synonyms

* penunu (Standard Malay)

### Further reading

* “pembakar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# Apow
## Atayal
### Proper noun

Apow
* a female given name
# virguería
## Spanish
### Noun

virguería f (plural virguerías)
* A gewgaw, little decorative thingie.
* A hotdog, something striking or excellent

### Further reading

* “virguería”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
# 不記名投票
## Chinese

| | | not; no | to sign one's name | to vote; to cast a vote; to cast a ballotto vote; to cast a vote; to cast a ballot; to poll |
| trad. (不記名投票) | trad. (不記名投票) | 不 | 記名 | 投票 |
| simp. (不记名投票) | simp. (不记名投票) | 不 | 记名 | 投票 |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): bùjìmíng tóupiào
    (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄆㄧㄠˋ
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: bùjìmíng tóupiào
*** Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄆㄧㄠˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: bùjìmíng tóupiào
*** Wade–Giles: pu$^4$-chi$^4$-ming$^2$ tʻou$^2$-pʻiao$^4$
*** Yale: bù-jì-míng tóu-pyàu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bujihming tourpiaw
*** Palladius: буцзимин тоупяо (buczimin toupjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

### Noun

不記名投票
* secret ballot
    Synonyms: 無記名投票／无记名投票 (wújìmíng tóupiào), 匿名投票 (nìmíng tóupiào), 秘密投票 (mìmì tóupiào), 暗票
# tseebíí góneʼ
## Navajo
### Adjective

tseebíí góneʼ
* eighth
# dis donc
## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /di dɔ̃(k)/
* Audio:(file)

### Interjection

dis donc
* wow; my
    Eh bah dis donc ! ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    – Dis donc, tu t’es fendu ! Elles sont magnifiques tes huîtres ! Où as-tu pêché ça ? ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
* so; listen up
** 1959, Raymond Queneau, Zazie dans le métro, Gallimard:Dis donc, tata Marceline, dit Zazie, tu te fous de moi ou bien t’es vraiment sourdingue ?"Hey, Auntie Marceline," said Zazie, "are you taking the piss, or are you completely deaf?"
# καταστρεπτικών
## Greek
### Adjective

καταστρεπτικών • (katastreptikón)
* genitive masculine plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
* genitive feminine plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
* genitive neuter plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
# waney
## English

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

Compare wany.

### Noun

waney (plural waneys)
* (woodworking) A sharp or uneven edge on a board that is cut from a log not perfectly squared, or that is made in the process of squaring.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing. (See the entry for “waney”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

### Anagrams

* Wayne, neway
# otłóg
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ˈɔt.wok/

### Noun

otłóg m inan
* (Far Masovian) Alternative form of odłóg

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “otłóg”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 117
# lambdacism
## English
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lambdacismus. By surface analysis lambda +‎ -cism (phenomenon related to a specific phoneme).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈlæmbdəˌsɪzəm/
* Hyphenation: lamb‧da‧cism

### Noun

lambdacism (countable and uncountable, plural lambdacisms)
* (phonology) A pronunciation shift whereby /l/ or other closely related phonemes are substituted for other sounds (typically /r/), as Sally for Sarah or Molly for Mary.

#### See also

* rhotacism
* iotacism

## Romanian
### Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lambdacismus or French lambdacisme.

### Noun

lambdacism n (uncountable)
* lambdacism
# -ші
## Kazakh
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-či.

### Suffix

| | preceding vowel | preceding vowel |
| | А / Ы / О / Ұ | Ә / Е / І / Ө / Ү |
| postconsonantal | -шы (-şy) | -ші (-şı) |
| postvocalic | -шы (-şy) | -ші (-şı) |
-ші • (-şı)
* Profession suffix.
    Оқушы ― Oquşy ― Learner (student)

#### Derived terms
### Suffix

-ші • (-şı)
| | preceding vowel | preceding vowel |
| | А / Ы / О / Ұ | Ә / Е / І / Ө / Ү |
| postconsonantal | -шы (-şy) | -ші (-şı) |
| postvocalic | -шы (-şy) | -ші (-şı) |
* Verbal suffix "please".
    Отыршы ― Otyrşy ― Please, sit down

### Suffix

-ші • (-şı)
* Adjective suffix.
# dangling modifier
## English
### Noun

dangling modifier (plural dangling modifiers)
* (grammar) A word or clause that qualifies another word or clause ambiguously, possibly causing confusion with regard to the intended meaning.
    Hyponym: dangling participle
** 2004, Wynford Hicks, Quite Literally: Problem Words and how to Use Them, Psychology Press, →ISBN, page 45:The dangling modifier is a curse of modern writing, particularly obituaries.

#### Translations
### Further reading

* dangling modifier on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# -CHIŁ
## Navajo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Root

-CHIŁ
* to glitter, to glisten (like the sunlight, a jewel or a pearl)
| Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) |
| di | adjectival | S glitters, glistens dichił | | } Stem set Aspect IMP PERF FUT ITER OPT NEUT -chił — — — — See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation. Synonyms to glitter, glisten: -DÍÍN -SǪS to be shiny: -TSʼĮĮL Derived terms Navajo terms belonging to the root -CHIŁ (glisten) |
# birmovka
## Slovak
### Etymology

From birmovať +‎ -ovka. The verb birmovať (“to confirm”) is derived from Middle High German firmen, which comes from the Latin firmo (“to strenghten, reinforce”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈbirmɔʋka]

### Noun

birmovka f
* (religion, Christianity) the ritual of the Catholic sacrament of confirmation

#### Usage notes

* This word does not describe the sacrament itself (that is birmovanie), but the occasion, the ritual, the celebration, of conferring the sacrament.

#### Related terms

* birmovanec m
* birmovanie n
* birmovať (verb)
* birmovný

### Further reading

* “birmovka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# καταστρεπτικής
## Greek
### Adjective

καταστρεπτικής • (katastreptikís)
* genitive feminine singular of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
# metaldetector
## Italian
### Alternative forms

* metal detector

### Etymology

Borrowed from English metal detector.

### Noun

metaldetector m (invariable)
* metal detector
    Synonyms: cercametalli, rilevametalli, rivelametalli
# fialová
## Czech
### Adjective

fialová
* inflection of fialový:
** feminine nominative/vocative singular
** neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

### Further reading

* “fialová”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)

## Slovak
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈfi̯alɔvaː]

### Adjective

fialová
* feminine nominative singular of fialový
# öldungaráðsmann
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœltʏŋkaˌrau̯ːðsˌmanː/, [ˈɵ̞ltʉ̞ŋkäˌrɑu̯ːð̠˕s̺ˌmänː]
* Rhymes: -arauːðsmanː, -auːðsmanː, -anː

### Noun

öldungaráðsmann
* indefinite accusative singular of öldungaráðsmaður
# Castill
## English
### Proper noun

Castill
* obsolete typography of Castile
** 1590, Edward Daunce, A Briefe Discovrse of the Spanish State vvith a Dialogue Annexed Intituled Philobasilis, London: […] Richard Field, page 2:[…] if for no other cauſe then the auncient league berweene the Crowne of Caſtill and the houſe of Lancaſter, haue enioyed their good neighbourhood and friendſhip of times paſt.
# pelukis kartun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

Literally, “cartoon painter”.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /pəˌlukis ˈkartun/ [pəˌlu.kɪs ˈkar.t̪ʊn]
* Syllabification: pe‧lu‧kis kar‧tun

### Noun

pêlukis kartun
* Synonym of kartunis (“cartoonist”)
# Metrius
## Translingual
### Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μέτρῐος (métrios, “moderate, average”).

### Pronunciation

* English: (US) IPA: /ˈmɛ.tɹi.əs/

### Proper noun

Metrius m
* A taxonomic genus within the family Carabidae – certain ground beetles.

### See also

* Metrius on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Metrius on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Metrius on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# NFI
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

NFI (plural NFIs)
* (American football) Initialism of non-football injury; any injury sustained by a player outside of games or training.

### Phrase

NFI
* (Internet) Initialism of no fucking (freaking) idea; Expresses lack of knowledge on the subject matter
* Initialism of no further information. Expresses lack of knowledge on the subject matter
* (slang) Initialism of not fucking invited.
** 2011 April 23, Marina Hyde, The Guardian:Speaking of the guest list, though, it is most disappointing to find some of the third tier European princelings unable to hide their bitterness at being NFI.

### Anagrams

* fin, FIN, inf., INF, f***in', if'n, fin., Fin, IFN, Fin.
# καταστρεπτικές
## Greek
### Adjective

καταστρεπτικές • (katastreptikés)
* nominative feminine plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
* accusative feminine plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
* vocative feminine plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
# sarsaq
## Azerbaijani
### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Adjective

sarsaq (comparative daha sarsaq, superlative ən sarsaq)
* foolish
    Synonyms: ağılsız, axmaq, səfeh

#### Descendants

* → Armenian: սարսաղ (sarsaġ)

### Further reading

* “sarsaq” in Obastan.com.
# 금눈돔
## Korean
### Etymology

From 금 (geum, “gold”) +‎ 눈 (nun, “eye”) +‎ 돔 (dom, “seabream”).

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [kɯmnundo̞m]
* Phonetic hangul: [금눈돔]

### Noun

금눈돔 • (geumnundom)
* alfonsino (Beryx decadactylas)
# öldungaráðsmanninum
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœltʏŋkaˌrau̯ːðsˌmanːɪnʏm/, [ˈɵ̞ltʉ̞ŋkäˌrɑu̯ːð̠˕s̺ˌmänːɪnʉ̞m]
* Rhymes: -anːɪnʏm, -ɪnʏm, -ʏm

### Noun

öldungaráðsmanninum
* definite dative singular of öldungaráðsmaður
# Malay gate
## English
### Alternative forms

* Malayan gate

### Noun

Malay gate (plural Malay gates)
* A booby trap consisting of a bent sapling, with sharpened sticks or spear-tips attached, which, when activated, quickly straightens, impaling the victim.
# odziąbek
## Polish
### Etymology

From odziębnąć +‎ -ek.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ɔdˈʑɔm.bɛk/

### Noun

odziąbek m inan
* (Chełmno) Synonym of odmrożenie

### Further reading

* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “odziąbek”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 136
# 會同
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): huìtóng
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): wui$^6$ tung$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hōe-tông
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: huìtóng
*** Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: huèitóng
*** Wade–Giles: hui$^4$-tʻung$^2$
*** Yale: hwèi-túng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hueytorng
*** Palladius: хуэйтун (xuejtun)
*** Sinological IPA : /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: wui$^6$ tung$^4$
*** Yale: wuih tùhng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: wui$^6$ tung$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: wui$^6$ tung$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /wuːi̯²² tʰʊŋ²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hōe-tông
*** Tâi-lô: huē-tông
*** Phofsit Daibuun: hoexdoong
*** IPA (Xiamen): /hue²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /hue⁴¹⁻²² tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue²²⁻²¹ tɔŋ¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /hue³³⁻¹¹ tɔŋ²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue³³⁻²¹ tɔŋ²³/

### Verb

會同
* to coordinate jointly (especially with other departments or organizations when handling an issue); to join forces
       hang$^4$ zing$^3$ zoeng$^2$ gun$^1$ wui$^6$ tung$^4$ hang$^4$ zing$^3$ wui$^6$ ji$^5$ [Jyutping]
       Chief Executive-in-Council

### Proper noun

會同
* (～縣) Huitong (a county of Huaihua, Hunan, China)

## Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term :
| 會 | 同 |

### Noun

會同
* chữ Hán form of hội đồng (“council”).
# καταστρεπτικά
## Greek
### Adjective

καταστρεπτικά • (katastreptiká)
* nominative neuter plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
* accusative neuter plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
* vocative neuter plural of καταστρεπτικός (katastreptikós)
# полёвка
## Russian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [pɐˈlʲɵfkə]

### Noun

полёвка • (poljóvka) f anim or f inan (genitive полёвки, nominative plural полёвки, genitive plural полёвок)
* vole, field mouse (mammal)
* (botany) myagrum (Brassicaceae)

#### Derived terms

* се́рая полёвка (séraja poljóvka)

#### Related terms

* по́ле (póle)
# öldungaráðsmanns
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœltʏŋkaˌrau̯ːðsˌmanːs/, [ˈɵ̞ltʉ̞ŋkäˌrɑu̯ːð̠˕s̺ˌmänːs̺]
* Rhymes: -arauːðsmanːs, -auðsmanːs, -anːs

### Noun

öldungaráðsmanns
* indefinite genitive singular of öldungaráðsmaður
# Ruis
## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Ruis m
* plural of Rui

## Scottish Gaelic
### Alternative forms

* Ruisia

### Proper noun

an Ruis f (genitive Ruise)
* Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)

#### Usage notes

* Used with the definite article:
    tha e a' tighinn às an Ruis - he comes from Russia
    eachdraidh na Ruise - the history of Russia

#### Derived terms

* Ruiseanach
* Ruiseanais
# formiminoglutamate
## English
### Etymology

From formiminoglutamic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

### Noun

formiminoglutamate (uncountable)
* (biology, medicine) The conjugate base, or any salt or ester, of formiminoglutamic acid. Used as a biomarker for intracellular folate level in testing for vitamin B₁₂ deficiency, folate deficiency, and liver failure or liver disease.

#### Synonyms

* FIGLU

#### Coordinate terms

* formiminoglutamic acid (coordinate as an acid versus a base, but synonymous in the practical sense that the conjugate base and conjugate acid coexist in solution)
# Fourneaux
## French
### Etymology

From places in Normandy of the same name, meaning "the furnaces."

### Proper noun

Fourneaux ?
* a surname
# Encyclopedia Galactica
## English
### Alternative forms

* Encyclopaedia Galactica, Encyclopædia Galactica

### Etymology

Blend of Encyclopedia Britannica (“Encyclopaedia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica”) +‎ galactic

### Proper noun

Encyclopedia Galactica
* (science fiction) A compendium of all knowledge, or most of the important knowledge, an encyclopedia for a galaxy-spanning civilization.

#### Usage notes

* This term is used in many works by many authors, prominently in Douglas Adams' Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy series and Isaac Asimov's Foundation series.
# κεντρικού
## Greek
### Adjective

κεντρικού • (kentrikoú)
* genitive masculine singular of κεντρικός (kentrikós)
* genitive neuter singular of κεντρικός (kentrikós)
# serrately
## English
### Etymology

From serrate +‎ -ly.

### Adverb

serrately
* In a serrate manner.
# Vouacapoua
## Translingual

* This entry needs a photograph or drawing for illustration. Please try to find a suitable image on Wikimedia Commons or upload one there yourself!

### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Proper noun

Vouacapoua f
* A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae – certain legumes, of northern South Anerican rain forests.

#### Hypernyms

* (family): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Plantae – kingdom; Viridiplantae – subkingdom; Streptophyta – infrakingdom; Embryophyta – superphylum; Tracheophyta – phylum; Spermatophytina – subphylum; angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids – clades; Fabales – order; Fabaceae – family; Caesalpinioideae – subfamily; Caesalpinieae – tribe

#### Hyponyms

* (family): Vouacapoua americana – type species

### References

* Vouacapoua on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Vouacapoua on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Vouacapoua on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
# öldungaráðsmennina
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœltʏŋkaˌrau̯ːðsˌmɛnːɪna/, [ˈɵ̞ltʉ̞ŋkäˌrɑu̯ːð̠˕s̺ˌmɛ̝nːɪnä]
* Rhymes: -ɛnːɪna, -ɪna, -a

### Noun

öldungaráðsmennina
* definite accusative plural of öldungaráðsmaður
# Taubenschiss
## German
### Etymology

Taube +‎ -n- +‎ Schiss

### Noun

Taubenschiss m (strong, genitive Taubenschisses, plural Taubenschisse)
* (vulgar) pigeon droppings

#### Declension

$^1$Now rare, see notes.

#### Synonyms

* Taubenkacke
* Taubenkot
* Taubenscheiße

#### Hypernyms

* Vogelschiss

### Further reading

* “Taubenschiss” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
# osiek
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈɔ.ɕɛk/
* (Greater Poland):
** (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA: /ˈɔ.ɕɛk/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -ɔɕɛk
* Syllabification: o‧siek

### Etymology 1
#### Noun

osiek m inan
* (dialectal) flat, fertile area which was once a meadow
* (Chełmno) sunken, gray area

##### Declension
### Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

#### Noun

osiek f
* genitive plural of ośka

### Further reading

* osiek in Polish dictionaries at PWN
* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “osiek”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 136
# cosúil
## Irish
### Alternative forms

* cosamhail, cosmhail (superseded)

### Etymology

From Old Irish cosmail.

### Pronunciation

* (Munster) IPA: /kɔˈsˠuːlʲ/, /kəˈsˠuːlʲ/
* (Connacht, Ulster) IPA: /ˈkɔsˠuːlʲ/

### Adjective

cosúil (genitive singular masculine cosúil, genitive singular feminine cosúla, plural cosúla, comparative cosúla)
* resembling, like [with le]
    Is cosúil lena athair é.He looks like his father.

#### Declension

$^1$ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article. $^2$ When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

#### Derived terms

* cosúlacht (“resemblance”)
* is cosúil go (“apparently”)

### References

* ↑ “cosúil”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
* ↑ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cosmail”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
* ↑ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1938) Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ancienne Honoré Champion, § 57, page 47
* ↑ Breatnach, Risteard B. (1947) The Irish of Ring, Co. Waterford: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 464, page 124
* ↑ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], section 205.12, page 99
* ↑ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 172, page 65

### Further reading

* Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cosúil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
# onii-chan
## English
### Etymology

From Japanese お兄(にい)ちゃん (onii-chan).

### Noun

onii-chan (plural onii-chans)
* (Japanese, childish, often as a term of address) Older brother

## Japanese
### Romanization

onii-chan
* Rōmaji transcription of おにいちゃん
# κεντρικό
## Greek
### Adjective

κεντρικό • (kentrikó)
* accusative masculine singular of κεντρικός (kentrikós)
* nominative neuter singular of κεντρικός (kentrikós)
* accusative neuter singular of κεντρικός (kentrikós)
* vocative neuter singular of κεντρικός (kentrikós)
# -sel
## Afrikaans
### Etymology

From Dutch -sel, from Middle Dutch -sel, from Old Dutch -isli, from Proto-West Germanic *-islī.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Suffix

-sel
* -age, -ion; Creates nouns from verbs indicating something which performs or has undergone an action or is the result of the action.

#### Derived terms
## Danish
### Etymology

From Old Norse -sl, -sla, Old English -ls, -els. Related to -else. See “-sel” in Den Danske Ordbog.

### Suffix

-sel
* Forms nouns from verbs with the sense of "the act of verbing", or a sense otherwise related to the act of verbing.

#### Usage notes

Nouns formed with -sel can be of either gender. In declensions, -e- is elided by most speakers (thus e.g. brændsel, brændslet, brændsler, brændslerne), which is prescribed by Dansk Sprognævn.

#### Derived terms
### References

* ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KhBX0CqD6ds

## Dutch
### Etymology

From Middle Dutch -sel, from Old Dutch -isli, from Proto-West Germanic *-islī. Cognate with German -sel, Old English -else, Swedish -else.

### Suffix

-sel n
* -age, -ion; Creates nouns indicating something which performs or has undergone an action, or something which results from the action.
    Examples:
*   * ‎toevoegen (“to add”) + ‎-sel → ‎toevoegsel (“addition, appendix”)
*   * ‎bakken (“to bake”) + ‎-sel → ‎baksel (“bake-age, something that has been baked”)
*   * ‎verschijnen (“to appear”) + ‎-sel → ‎verschijnsel (“appearance, something that appears”)

#### Derived terms
## Estonian
### Suffix

-sel
* adessive singular of -ne

## German
### Alternative forms

* -sal

### Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *-islī.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Suffix

-sel (n)
* Creates nouns from verbs, meaning something which is a fragment of the target of a verb, whether mechanically created or by intellectual activity

#### Derived terms
## Low German
### Suffix

-sel
* Alternative form of -else

## Middle Low German
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /səl/
* IPA: /zəl/ (post-vocally)

### Suffix

-sel
* Alternative form of -else

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Etymology

From Old Norse -sl, -sla.

### Suffix

-sel m or f
* used to form nouns from verbs.

#### Derived terms
### References

* “-sel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Etymology

From Old Norse -sl, -sla.

### Suffix

-sel m
* used to form nouns from verbs.

#### Derived terms
### References

* “-sel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

## Swedish
### Suffix

-sel
* making a noun from a verb

#### Derived terms
### Anagrams

* els

## Turkish
### Alternative forms

* -sal

### Etymology

Borrowed from French -al.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /sɛl/

### Suffix

-sel
* Suffix turning a word into an adjective.
    ‎gök (“sky”) + ‎-sel → ‎göksel (“celestial”)

#### Related terms

* -mak
# ozgować
## Polish
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “derived from žeťi?”)

### Pronunciation

* (Masovia):
** (Far Masovian) IPA: /ɔzˈɡɔ.vat͡ɕ/

### Verb

ozgować impf
* (intransitive, Far Masovian) to burn in a furnace
    Nie ozguj na kóminie, bo zaprusys jesce gdzie ogień. ― Don't burn in the chimney or else you'll spread fire somewhere.

### Further reading

* Wojciech Grzegorzewicz (1894) “ozgować”, in Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 5, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 117
# öldungaráðsmönnum
## Icelandic
### Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈœltʏŋkaˌrau̯ːðsˌmœnːʏm/, [ˈɵ̞ltʉ̞ŋkäˌrɑu̯ːð̠˕s̺ˌmɵ̞nːʉ̞m]
* Rhymes: -auːðsmœnːʏm, -œnːʏm, -ʏm

### Noun

öldungaráðsmönnum
* indefinite dative plural of öldungaráðsmaður