# pina
## English
### Noun

pina (plural pinas)
* Alternative form of piña

### Anagrams

* APNI, NIPA, PAIN, PANI, Pain, nipa, pain, pian

## Amis
### Pronoun

pina
* how many; how much, how old

### References

* “Entry #255878”, in 阿美語中部方言辭典‎ (in Chinese), Taiwan: Council of Indigenous Peoples, 2021

## French
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pi.na/
* Homophones: pinas, pinât

### Verb

pina
* third-person singular past historic of piner

### Anagrams

* pain

## Galician
### Verb

pina
* inflection of pinar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Garo
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

### Verb

pina (transitive)
* to cover with, spread over (as a blanket, thatch etc.)

### References

* Burling, R. (2003) The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon‎, Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page 388

## Hungarian
### Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *puna (“hair”). Possibly a doublet of fan.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpinɒ]
* Hyphenation: pi‧na
* Rhymes: -nɒ

### Noun

pina (plural pinák)
* (vulgar, slang) cunt
* (vulgar) bitch (a woman)

#### Synonyms

* nuni, picsa, puna, puni, punci, suna, sunci, sunetta, vagina

### References

* ↑ Entry #811 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
* ↑ pina in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

### Further reading

* pina in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

## Italian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpi.na/
* Rhymes: -ina
* Hyphenation: pì‧na

### Noun

pina f (plural pine)
* (regional) Alternative form of pigna (“pine cone”)

### Anagrams

* pani, pian

## Latin
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek πῑ́νη (pī́nē, “sea pen”).

### Pronunciation

* (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈpiː.na/, [ˈpiːnä]
* (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈpi.na/, [ˈpiːnä]

### Noun

pīna f (genitive pīnae); first declension
* sea pen (of order Pennatulacea)

#### Declension

First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
| Nominative | pīna | pīnae |
| Genitive | pīnae | pīnārum |
| Dative | pīnae | pīnīs |
| Accusative | pīnam | pīnās |
| Ablative | pīnā | pīnīs |
| Vocative | pīna | pīnae |

### References

* “pina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
* “pina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
* pina in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
* pina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

## Lithuanian
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpʲɪn̪ɐ]

### Verb

pìna
* third-person singular present of pinti
* third-person plural present of pinti

## Norwegian Bokmål
### Alternative forms

* pinen

### Noun

pina m or f
* definite feminine singular of pine

## Norwegian Nynorsk
### Noun

pina f
* definite singular of pine

## Pitjantjatjara
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈpɪnɐ]

### Noun

pina
* (anatomy) ear
* hearing
* (figuratively) intellect, sense, reason

#### Derived terms

* pina aḻa (“clearheaded, composed, focused; earhole”)
* pina pati (“deaf; unfocused, inattentive”)
* pina wiya (“silly”)
* pinangku kulini (“to consider, to think about”)
* pinatjara (“hard of hearing”)

## Portuguese
### Verb

pina
* inflection of pinar:
** third-person singular present indicative
** second-person singular imperative

## Romagnol
### Adjective

pina f
* feminine singular of pi (“full”)

## Solos
### Noun

pina
* thunder

### Further reading

* Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
* Malcolm Ross et al, The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: The Culture and Environment →ISBN:
    Nehan pil 'thunder' [...] Solos pina 'thunder'

## Sotho
### Etymology

From bina.

### Noun

pina class 9/10 (plural dipina)
* song

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈpina/ [ˈpi.na]
* Rhymes: -ina
* Syllabification: pi‧na

### Noun

pina f (plural pinas)
* borderstone

### Further reading

* “pina”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28

## Swedish
### Etymology

Inherited from Old Swedish pina, from Old Norse pína, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ). Cognate of Danish pine, Icelandic pína, German Pein. Compare origin of English pain, French peine.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /piːna/
* Rhymes: -iːna

### Noun

pina c
* pain, torment

#### Declension

| | | nominative | genitive |
| singular | indefinite | pina | pinas |
| singular | definite | pinan | pinans |
| plural | indefinite | pinor | pinors |
| plural | definite | pinorna | pinornas |

### Verb

pina (present pinar, preterite pinade, supine pinat, imperative pina)
* to torment

#### Synonyms

* plåga

#### Derived terms

* pest och pina
* pinlig
* pinoande
* pinoläger
* pinoredskap
* pinsam

### References

* pina in Svensk ordbok (SO)
* pina in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
* pina in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

## Warlpiri
### Adjective

pina
* wise