# 鶄

| 鶄 | U+9D84, &#40324; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D84 |
| ← 鶃 [U+9D83] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 鶅 → [U+9D85] |

## Translingual
### Han character

鶄 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 手月竹日火 (QBHAF), four-corner 5722$_7$, composition ⿰青鳥 or ⿰靑鳥)
* Chinese pond heron (Ardeola bacchus)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1493, character 17
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47048
* Dae Jaweon: page 2023, character 23
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4638, character 13
* Unihan data for U+9D84
* Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

* Historical forms of the character 鶄
* Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
* Small seal script
| | Old Chinese |
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jīng (jing$^1$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): zing$^1$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cheng / chheng
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: jīng
*** Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: jing
*** Wade–Giles: ching$^1$
*** Yale: jīng
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
*** Palladius: цзин (czin)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: zing$^1$
*** Yale: jīng
*** Cantonese Pinyin: dzing$^1$
*** Guangdong Romanization: jing$^1$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng / chheng
*** Tâi-lô: tsing / tsheng
*** Phofsit Daibuun: zefng, zhefng
*** IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/
* Middle Chinese: tsjeng, tsheng
Rime :
| Character | 鶄 | 鶄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 子盈切 | 倉經切 |
| Baxter | tsjeng | tsheng |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /t͡siᴇŋ/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /t͡siɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /t͡siæŋ/ | /t͡sʰɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /t͡siajŋ/ | /t͡sʰɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong | /t͡siɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Wang Li | /t͡sĭɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /t͡si̯ɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | jīng | qīng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | zing$^1$ | cing$^1$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsleŋ/, /*sʰleːŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 鶄 | 鶄 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11329 | 11364 |
| Phonetic component | 生 | 生 |
| Rime group | 耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 精 | 靑 |
| Old Chinese | /*ʔsleŋ/ | /*sʰleːŋ/ |
| Notes | 說文鳥在左 | |

### Definitions

鶄
* A kind of water bird

#### Compounds

* 鵁鶄／䴔䴖

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): せい (sei)、しょう (shō)
* Kun: ごいさぎ (goisagi)

## Korean
### Hanja

鶄 • (cheong) (hangeul 청, revised cheong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏng, Yale cheng)
* (푸른 백로, pureun baegro): a grey heron (Ardea cinerea)

#### Synonyms

* 鵁 (교, gyo)

#### Derived terms

* 鵁鶄 (교청, gyo-cheong) a grey heron (Ardea cinerea)

#### See also

* 왜가리 (waegari) (waegari) a grey heron (Ardea cinerea)
* 재두루미 (jaedurumi) (jaedurumi) a white-naped crane (Antigone vipio)
* 창괄 (changgwal) (changgwal, 鶬鴰) a white-naped crane (Antigone vipio)