OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# horndog
## English
### Alternative forms

* horn dog, horn-dog

### Etymology

From the sexual sense of horn (late 18c. slang expression to have the horn, from which came horny) +‎ dog (“sexually aggressive man”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio (General Australian):(file)

### Noun

horndog (plural horndogs)
* (US, slang) A person (particularly a man) who is fixated on sex.
    Hypernym: hornball
** 2003, Eric Alterman, What Liberal Media?‎:In addition, lest we forget, Clinton’s reputation as the world’s biggest horndog was by this time well known to all of us.
** 2004, Christopher Moore, Bloodsucking Fiends‎:She jumped in his face and shouted, “Fuck off, horndog!” with such viciousness that he screamed and leaped back into the doorway, then meekly called “Sorry” after her as she passed.
** 2005, Bill Pronzini, Nightcrawlers‎:He’s not a horndog. And he’s not gonna be anybody’s white man if he doesn’t pay attention.
** 2023 October 6, Ryan Gilbey, quoting Stephen Kijak, “The double life of Rock Hudson: ‘Let’s be frank, he was a horndog!’”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:“I wanted to explore the sexiness and fun of that world and show that some gay lives thrived and flourished,” says Kijak. “Let’s be frank about it: he was a horndog!”

#### Translations
### Further reading

* “horndog n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
# godliness
## English
### Etymology

From godly +‎ -ness.

### Pronunciation

* This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA or enPR then please add some!
* Audio (Southern England):(file)
* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

godliness (countable and uncountable, plural godlinesses)
* The condition and quality of being godly, pious, scrupulously observant of all the teachings of one's religion, practicing virtue and avoiding sin.
** 1562, The Thirty-Nine Articles, Point 32:
    Bishops, Priests, and Deacons are not commanded by God's laws either to vow the estate of single life or to abstain from marriage. Therefore it is lawful also for them, as for all other Christian men, to marry at their own discretion, as they shall judge the same to serve better to godliness.
** c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:Nay, but he prated, And spoke such scurvy and provoking terms Against your honour That, with the little godliness I have, I did full hard forbear him.
** 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:6:But godlinesse with contentment is great gaine.

#### Derived terms

* cleanliness is next to godliness

#### See also

* deity

### Anagrams

* dogliness
# Rollandia microptera
## Translingual
### Proper noun

Rollandia microptera f
* A taxonomic species within the family Podicipedidae – Titicaca grebe.

### References

* Rollandia microptera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Rollandia microptera on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
* Rollandia microptera on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
* Gill, F. and Wright, M. (2006) Birds of the World: Recommended English Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN
# גורילה
## Hebrew
### Noun

גּוֹרִילָה • (gorilá) f (plural indefinite גּוֹרִילוֹת)
* gorilla

#### References

* “גורילה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

#### Further reading

* גורילה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia $^{he}$
# 阿聯
## Chinese

* 阿聯

### Etymology

Short for 阿拉伯聯合大公國／阿拉伯联合大公国 (Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): Ālián
    (Zhuyin): ㄚ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): aa$^3$ lyun$^4$
* Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): A-liân
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: Ālián
*** Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: Alián
*** Wade–Giles: A$^1$-lien$^2$
*** Yale: Ā-lyán
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Alian
*** Palladius: Алянь (Aljanʹ)
*** Sinological IPA : /ˀä⁵⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: aa$^3$ lyun$^4$
*** Yale: a lyùhn
*** Cantonese Pinyin: aa$^3$ lyn$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: a$^3$ lün$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /aː³³ lyːn²¹/
* Southern Min
** (Hokkien)
*** Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-liân
*** Tâi-lô: A-liân
*** Phofsit Daibuun: alieen
*** IPA (Xiamen): /a⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Quanzhou): /a³³ liɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Zhangzhou): /a⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/
*** IPA (Taipei): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/
*** IPA (Kaohsiung): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/

### Proper noun

阿聯
* (Taiwan) UAE; United Arab Emirates

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 阿拉伯聯合大公國, 阿聯 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 阿拉伯聯合酋長國, 阿聯酋 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 阿拉伯聯合酋長國 |
| Southern Min | Quanzhou | 阿拉伯聯合酋長國 |
| Southern Min | Zhangzhou | 阿拉伯聯合酋長國 |
# cirznie
## Polish
### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Central Greater Poland) IPA: /ˈt͡ɕiʐ.ɲɛ/

### Noun

cirznie n (diminutive cirzenko)
* (Central Greater Poland) Alternative form of cierń

### Further reading

* “cirznie”, in “Przyczynek do słownika gwary wielkopolskiej”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 8, z. 1, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, 1916, page 94
# dieža
## Slovak
### Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děža.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈɟi̯eʒa]

### Noun

dieža f (diminutive diežka)
* a large wooden tub or trough, especially one used as a kneading trough or laundry tub
    Synonym: kaďa

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “dieža”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
# 网

| 网 | U+7F51, &#32593; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F51 |
| ← 罐 [U+7F50] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 罒 → [U+7F52] |
| ⽹ | U+2F79, &#12153; KANGXI RADICAL NET |
| ← ⽸ [U+2F78] | Kangxi Radicals | ⽺ → [U+2F7A] |

## Translingual
### Alternative forms

* 罒 (used as a top position radical)
* 罓, 𦉫
* 㓁, ⺴ (as found in the top component of 罕 etc.)

### Han character

网 (Kangxi radical 122, 网+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 月大大 (BKK), four-corner 7722$_0$, composition ⿵冂⿰㐅㐅)
* Kangxi radical #122, ⽹.
* Shuowen Jiezi radical №279

#### Derived characters

* Appendix:Chinese radical/网
* 䋞(𮉦), 蛧, 𧧜, 𨋹, 䰣, 𭩌, 䒽, 𧧧, 𧵽, 𡶬
* 岡, 罔 (originally contains 网 in small seal script)

#### Related characters

* 網 (Traditional Chinese character for 网)

#### Usage notes

* In phono-semantic (形聲) or ideogrammic (會意) compound characters, the radical as the semantic component may signify the sense of punishment, figuratively as a net that captures wrongdoing. Examples include 罪, 詈, 罰, 罵, 罷, etc.
* In 曼, 夢, and derived characters, the middle component 罒 originates from 目 (“eye”) in oracle bone script and bronze script.

### Further reading

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 946, character 20
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28199
* Dae Jaweon: page 1387, character 11
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2913, character 1
* Unihan data for U+7F51

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 网 :
| Shang | Shang | Western Zhou | Spring and Autumn | Warring States | Warring States | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Libian (compiled in Qing) |
| Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Shizhoupian script | Ancient script | Small seal script | Clerical script |
| | Old Chinese |
| 忙 | *maːŋ |
| 芒 | *maːŋ, *maŋ |
| 茫 | *maːŋ |
| 恾 | *maːŋ |
| 吂 | *maːŋ, *maːŋs |
| 汒 | *maːŋ, *maŋs |
| 朚 | *maːŋ, *hmaːŋ, *maŋ, *mraːŋ, *mraːŋs |
| 邙 | *maːŋ, *maŋ |
| 杗 | *maːŋ, *maŋ |
| 荒 | *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋs |
| 肓 | *hmaːŋ |
| 衁 | *hmaːŋ |
| 巟 | *hmaːŋ |
| 詤 | *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋʔ, *hmaŋʔ |
| 慌 | *hmaːŋ, *hmaːŋʔ |
| 謊 | *hmaːŋʔ |
| 喪 | *smaːŋs, *smaːŋ |
| 亡 | *maŋ |
| 望 | *maŋ, *maŋs |
| 莣 | *maŋ |
| 朢 | *maŋ, *maŋs |
| 鋩 | *maŋ |
| 硭 | *maŋ |
| 忘 | *maŋ, *maŋs |
| 网 | *mlaŋʔ |
| 罔 | *mlaŋʔ |
| 蛧 | *maŋʔ |
| 網 | *mlaŋʔ |
| 輞 | *maŋʔ |
| 棢 | *maŋʔ |
| 惘 | *maŋʔ |
| 菵 | *maŋʔ |
| 誷 | *maŋʔ |
| 魍 | *maŋʔ |
| 妄 | *maŋs |
| 盲 | *mraːŋ |
| 蝱 | *mraːŋ |
| 虻 | *mraːŋ |
| 氓 | *mraːŋ |
| 甿 | *mraːŋ |
Pictogram (象形) – a net. Sometimes, the web on top is stylized as 罒, which is unrelated to the eye 目: see 買, 罵, 詈 (used in 罰), 罷, and 羅 (> 罗), in which it represents a net.

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 网 – see 網 (“net; web; network; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and ancient form of 網).
* Notes:Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore.Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* net

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): もう (mō)、ぼう (bō)
* Kun: あみ (ami)
# nosebutter
## English
### Etymology

From nose +‎ butter.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

nosebutter (third-person singular simple present nosebutters, present participle nosebuttering, simple past and past participle nosebuttered)
* (skiing, snowboarding, intransitive) To roll up onto the tips of the skis in order to create a controlled spin.
    Coordinate term: tailbutter
# cyclometer
## English
### Etymology

From cyclo- +‎ -meter.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

cyclometer (plural cyclometers)
* (cycling) A device that counts the revolutions of a bicycle wheel in order to indicate distance travelled.
    Synonym: cyclocomputer
** 1887, Thomas Stevens, chapter IX, in Around the World on a Bicycle‎, Vol. I: From San Francisco to Teheran, London: Sampson Low […] , pages 244–246:While here at Constantinople I received by mail from America a Butcher spoke cyclometer, and on the second visit to Prinkipo I measured the road which has been made around half the island; the distance is four English miles and a fraction.
* An instrument for measuring circular arcs.
* (historical) A machine used to decrypt Enigma machine ciphers.
# bicycle lane
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

bicycle lane (plural bicycle lanes)
* A lane of a roadway designated for use by cyclists.

#### Synonyms

* bike lane
* cycle lane
* bikeway

#### Hypernyms

* bikeway
* cycleway
# непалец
## Bulgarian
### Etymology

From Непа́л (Nepál) +‎ -ец (-ec).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [nɛˈpalɛt͡s]

### Noun

непа́лец • (nepálec) m (feminine непа́лка)
* male Nepalese (person)

#### Related terms

* Непа́л (Nepál)
* непа́лски (nepálski)

### References

* “непалец”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
* “непалец”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
# pushrod
## English
### Etymology

From push +‎ rod.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

pushrod (plural pushrods)
* (mechanical engineering) A rigid reciprocating rod that, by its movement, transmits force to actuate a mechanism.
** (automotive) A rod in a piston engine that actuates rocker arms above the cylinder head.
*** 2007 January 14, Don Sherman, “Making Modern Horsepower the Old-Fashioned Way”, in New York Times‎:The cam-within-a-cam concept has existed for decades, but perfecting it for production might just add another decade to the life of the pushrod engine.
** (cycling) A rod in an internal gear hub that actuates the shifting mechanism.
*** 2000, 2008, “Internal-Gear Hubs”, in Sheldon Brown's Bicycle Technical Info‎, archived from the original on 23 August 2019:An internal-gear hub with a hollow axle may be re-oiled by removing the pushrod or indicator spindle and squirting oil into the end of the axle.
*** 2018, “NEXUS 3-SPEED HUB w/Coaster Brake”, in Manuals & Technical Documents‎:Push Rod (81.85 mm) for Axle Length 168 mm
** (aviation) A rod used in the transmission of flight control inputs to an aircraft's control surfaces.
*** 2013 May, Bureau d'Enquêtes et d'Analyses pour la sécurité de l'aviation civile, “1.16.9.5: Known events”, in Report: Accident on 9 August 2007 off the coast of Moorea (French Polynesia) to the DHC6-300 registered F-OIQI operated by Air Moorea‎, archived from the original on 31 January 2021, page 55:On 17 August 2005, a Saab 2000, at the ramp, with controls locked, was subjected to jet blast of around 126 kt (233 km/h) from a passing B747. This resulted in the bending of the left aileron control pushrod, causing it to fail at the time of takeoff. The crew had to make an emergency landing.

#### Alternative forms

* push rod
# lead-out
## English
### Alternative forms

* leadout

### Etymology

From lead +‎ out.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

lead-out (plural lead-outs)
* (broadcasting) A program scheduled to follow another.
** 1992, Roger Alan Cooper, Syndication and the Structural Determinants of Television:The lead - in rating is expected to be the greatest single predictor of a syndicated television program , with the leadout second
* (cycling) The tactic where one cyclist goes ahead at high speed so that a following teammate (the sprinter) can benefit from the slipstream. See drafting.
* The final part of the groove of a vinyl record, after the end of the recording.
** 1985, Stereo Review, volume 50, page 24:It's not always convenient for me to pick up the tone arm at the end of the record and the stylus continues to ride the leadout groove for a time.
* A marker in the data stored on a compact disc, representing the end of a recording session.

### Anagrams

* deal out, outlead
# down tube
## English
### Alternative forms

* downtube

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

down tube (plural down tubes)
* (cycling) A tube in the bicycle frame that connects the bottom bracket shell to the head tube.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* betwound
# door prize
## English
### Alternative forms

* door-prize

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

door prize (plural door prizes)
* A gift given to people who attend a meeting, party, event, etc., especially one which is given on a random basis to one or some of the attendees.
** 1948 July 5, “Republicans: How He Did It”, in Time:Dewey infantrymen passed out soft drinks and small favors to gawking visitors and gave every 200th visitor a door prize.
** 1989 August 13, “Westchester Guide”, in New York Times, retrieved 9 Aug. 2011:Spectators are admitted free and are eligible to win a door prize of two tickets to the United States Open Championships at Flushing Meadows.
* (cycling, humorous) A notional prize awarded to a cyclist who collides with the open door of a parked car.

### References

* “door prize”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
# Grand Tour
## English
### Alternative forms

* grand tour

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

Grand Tour (plural Grand Tours)
* (cycling) One of the three most prominent cycling races: either the Tour de France, Giro d'Italia and Vuelta a España.
* (historical, 17th-19th centuries) A traditional trip around Europe undertaken by mainly upper-class European young men. [from 1678]
** 2008 September 5, Matt Gross, “Lessons From the Frugal Grand Tour”, in New York Times‎, archived from the original on 2008-09-19:Three hundred years ago, wealthy young Englishmen began taking a post-Oxbridge trek through France and Italy in search of art, culture and the roots of Western civilization. With nearly unlimited funds, aristocratic connections and months (or years) to roam, they commissioned paintings, perfected their language skills and mingled with the upper crust of the Continent. No one knows who came up with it, but their adventures soon had a perfectly appropriate name: the Grand Tour.
** 2011, Tony Perrottet, The Sinner's Grand Tour: A Journey Through the Historical Underbelly of Europe, Broadway Books, →ISBN, page 254:By the late eighteenth century, the nearby city of Naples was a goal for every educated traveler, and a visit to Capri a high point of every Grand Tour. In fact, looking back over the last 250 years, it seems that every sexual libertarian in the West made his or her way to its shores, where paganism soundly trumped austere Christian morality and inhibitions wilted under the warm southern sun. The islanders' casual attitude to sex was legendary: It was whispered that the most shocking […]
** 2012, Rosemary Sweet, Cities and the Grand Tour: The British in Italy, C.1690-1820, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 236:As such, it is indicative of the fact that by the 1780s a more informed interest in the history of the middle ages and the 'gothic' era was already beginning to make itself felt amongst the literate travelling public, even in that most classical of environments, the Grand Tour. The Grand Tour as a cultural institution underwent a fundamental change in character during the nineteenth century, as we saw in the introduction, both in terms of itinerary and the composition of the travelling classes.

#### Derived terms

* Grand Tourist

### Further reading

* Grand Tour (cycling) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
* Grand Tour on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
# rejeshwa
## Swahili
### Verb

-rejeshwa (infinitive kurejeshwa)
* Passive form of -rejesha

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of -rejeshwa :
| Positive present | -narejeshwa |
| Subjunctive | -rejeshwe |
| Negative | -rejeshwi |
| Imperative singular | rejeshwa |
Infinitives :
| Positive | kurejeshwa |
| Negative | kutorejeshwa |
Imperatives :
| Singular | rejeshwa |
| Plural | rejeshweni |
Tensed forms :
| Habitual | hurejeshwa |
| Positive past | positive subject concord + -lirejeshwa |
| Negative past | negative subject concord + -kurejeshwa |
| Positive future | positive subject concord + -tarejeshwa |
| Negative future | negative subject concord + -tarejeshwa |
| Negative subjunctive | positive subject concord + -sirejeshwe |
| Positive present conditional | positive subject concord + -ngerejeshwa |
| Negative present conditional | positive subject concord + -singerejeshwa |
| Positive past conditional | positive subject concord + -ngalirejeshwa |
| Negative past conditional | positive subject concord + -singalirejeshwa |
| Perfect | positive subject concord + -merejeshwa |
| "Already" | positive subject concord + -mesharejeshwa |
| "Not yet" | negative subject concord + -jarejeshwa |
| "If/When" | positive subject concord + -kirejeshwa |
| "If not" | positive subject concord + -siporejeshwa |
| Consecutive | karejeshwa / positive subject concord + -karejeshwa |
| Consecutive subjunctive | positive subject concord + -karejeshwe |
Relative forms :
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. :
# giraffe unicycle
## English
### Etymology

Because giraffes are generally tall and slim.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

giraffe unicycle (plural giraffe unicycles)
* A very tall unicycle.
** 1976 September, “Coming Up in Boys' Life for October”, in Boys' Life, volume 66, number 9, page 82:Gino Farfan is a wizard on the flying trapeze, and Barry Lappy does amazing tricks on a "giraffe" unicycle that's taller than he is.
** 2004, Lars Clausen, One Wheel, Many Spokes: USA by Unicycle, Straight Into Gay America, →ISBN, page 149:Before dark we pull down the five-foot giraffe unicycle and put KariAnna up on it.
** 2007, Scott McCredie, Balance: In Search of the Lost Sense, New York: Little, Brown, and Co., →ISBN:Another person she's heard about can ride a giraffe unicycle on the wire, and perform a back tuck off the unicycle and land on the wire.

#### Synonyms

* giraffe (short form)
# chain suck
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

chain suck (uncountable)
* (cycling) The tendency of a chain to stick to chainrings and be sucked up into the bicycle instead of coming off the chainring, especially if it is worn or if conditions are dirty.
# on the rivet
## English
### Etymology

When riding at maximum speed, a racer often perches on the front tip of the saddle, where the shell of an old-style leather saddle would be attached to the saddle frame with a rivet.

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Prepositional phrase

on the rivet
* (cycling) Riding at maximum speed.
# sit in the wheels
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Verb

sit in the wheels (third-person singular simple present sits in the wheels, present participle sitting in the wheels, simple past and past participle sat in the wheels)
* (cycling) To wheelsuck.
** 2010, Simon Brooke, “Re: SPOILER (stage 8) - days when you wish the stage was 5k longer....”, in uk.rec.cycling.moderated (Usenet):Yes, you /can/ win by sitting in the wheels consistently and never doing any work. But it isn't admirable.
# startlist
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

startlist (plural startlists)
* (cycling) The list of cyclists who are to start a race
# tubeset
## English
### Alternative forms

* tube set

### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

tubeset (plural tubesets)
* (cycling) The set of metal tubes that make up the frame of the bicycle

#### See also

* down tube
* head tube
* seat tube
* steerer tube
* top tube
* chain stay
# race of truth
## English
### Pronunciation

* Audio (US):(file)

### Noun

race of truth (plural races of truth)
* (cycling) A time trial.
# Kreč
## Czech
### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈkrɛt͡ʃ]

### Proper noun

Kreč m anim (female equivalent Krečová)
* a male surname

#### Declension
### Further reading

* “Kreč”, in Příjmení.cz (in Czech)