# 謉

| 謉 | U+8B09, &#35593; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B09 |
| ← 謈 [U+8B08] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 謊 → [U+8B0A] |

## Translingual
### Han character

謉 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜口竹山戈 (YRHUI), composition ⿰訁鬼)

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 1174, character 25
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35793
* Dae Jaweon: page 1639, character 10
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4006, character 3
* Unihan data for U+8B09

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 謉 | *tkuːlʔ, *krul |
| 瑰 | *kuːl, *ɡuːl |
| 傀 | *kuːl, *kʰuːlʔ |
| 藱 | *kuːl |
| 魁 | *kʰuːl |
| 磈 | *kʰuːlʔ, *qulʔ |
| 塊 | *kʰuːls, *kʰruːds |
| 嵬 | *ŋɡuːl, *ŋɡuːlʔ |
| 隗 | *ŋɡuːlʔ |
| 槐 | *ɡuːl, *ɡruːl |
| 瘣 | *ɡuːlʔ |
| 廆 | *ɡuːlʔ |
| 溾 | *ɡuːlʔ, *qruːl |
| 螝 | *ɡuːls, *krul |
| 褢 | *ɡruːl |
| 騩 | *krul, *kruls, *kul |
| 愧 | *kruls |
| 媿 | *kruls |
| 聭 | *kruls |
| 餽 | *ɡruls |
| 鬼 | *kulʔ |
| 魏 | *ŋɡuls |
| 巍 | *ŋul |
| 犩 | *ŋul, *ŋuls |

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): kuì, duǐ, tuí, guǐ (kui$^4$, dui$^3$, tui$^2$, gui$^3$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄟˋ, ㄉㄨㄟˇ, ㄊㄨㄟˊ, ㄍㄨㄟˇ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): kwai$^5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: kuì
*** Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄟˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: kuèi
*** Wade–Giles: kʻuei$^4$
*** Yale: kwèi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuey
*** Palladius: куй (kuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /kʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: duǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: duěi
*** Wade–Giles: tui$^3$
*** Yale: dwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: doei
*** Palladius: дуй (duj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: tuí
*** Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: tuéi
*** Wade–Giles: tʻui$^2$
*** Yale: twéi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twei
*** Palladius: туй (tuj)
*** Sinological IPA : /tʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵/
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: guǐ
*** Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˇ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: guěi
*** Wade–Giles: kuei$^3$
*** Yale: gwěi
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goei
*** Palladius: гуй (guj)
*** Sinological IPA : /ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: kwai$^5$
*** Yale: kwáih
*** Cantonese Pinyin: kwai$^5$
*** Guangdong Romanization: kuei$^5$
*** Sinological IPA : /kʷʰɐi̯¹³/
* Middle Chinese: twojX, kwijH
Rime :
| Character | 謉 | 謉 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) | 脂 (18) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 都罪切 | 俱位切 |
| Baxter | twojX | kwijH |
| Reconstructions |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /tuʌi$^X$/ | /kˠiuɪ$^H$/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /tuoi$^X$/ | /kʷᵚi$^H$/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /tuɒi$^X$/ | /kiuɪ$^H$/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /twəj$^X$/ | /kjwi$^H$/ |
| Li Rong | /tuᴀi$^X$/ | /kjui$^H$/ |
| Wang Li | /tuɒi$^X$/ | /kwi$^H$/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /tuɑ̆i$^X$/ | /kwi$^H$/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | duǐ | guì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | deoi$^2$ | gwai$^3$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*tkuːlʔ/, /*krul/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 謉 | 謉 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 4659 | 4685 |
| Phonetic component | 鬼 | 鬼 |
| Rime group | 微 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 𦞙 | 媿 |
| Old Chinese | /*tkuːlʔ/ | /*krul/ |
| Notes | | 同媿 |

### Definitions

謉
* Alternative form of 詭／诡 (guǐ)