# تنفس
## Arabic

* Root
* ن ف س (n f s)
* 10 terms

### Etymology 1.1
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.naf.fa.sa/

#### Verb

تَنَفَّسَ • (tanaffasa) V (non-past يَتَنَفَّسُ (yatanaffasu), verbal noun تَنَفُّس (tanaffus))
* to breathe, to respire, to take a breath, to take a breather, to take a rest

##### Descendants

* Maltese: tniffes

### Etymology 1.2
#### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ta.naf.fus/

#### Noun

تَنَفُّس • (tanaffus) m
* verbal noun of تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa) (form V)
* breathing

##### Descendants

* → Azerbaijani: tənəffüs
* → Bashkir: тәнәфес (tənəfes)
* → Persian: تنفس
* → Ottoman Turkish: تنفس
** → Turkish: teneffüs
** → Crimean Tatar: teneffüs
* → Uyghur: تەنەپپۇس (teneppus)
* → Uzbek: tanaffus

### Etymology 1.3
#### Verb

تنفس (form I)
* تَنْفُسُ (tanfusu) /tan.fu.su/: inflection of نَفُسَ (nafusa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَنْفُسَ (tanfusa) /tan.fu.sa/: inflection of نَفُسَ (nafusa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَنْفُسْ (tanfus) /tan.fus/: inflection of نَفُسَ (nafusa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تَنْفَسُ (tanfasu) /tan.fa.su/: inflection of نَفِسَ (nafisa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تَنْفَسَ (tanfasa) /tan.fa.sa/: inflection of نَفِسَ (nafisa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تَنْفَسْ (tanfas) /tan.fas/: inflection of نَفِسَ (nafisa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُنْفَسُ (tunfasu) /tun.fa.su/: inflection of نَفِسَ (nafisa) and نُفِسَ (nufisa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُنْفَسَ (tunfasa) /tun.fa.sa/: inflection of نَفِسَ (nafisa) and نُفِسَ (nufisa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُنْفَسْ (tunfas) /tun.fas/: inflection of نَفِسَ (nafisa) and نُفِسَ (nufisa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

### Etymology 1.4
#### Verb

تنفس (form II)
* تُنَفِّسُ (tunaffisu) /tu.naf.fi.su/: inflection of نَفَّسَ (naffasa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
* تُنَفَّسُ (tunaffasu) /tu.naf.fa.su/: inflection of نَفَّسَ (naffasa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
* تُنَفِّسَ (tunaffisa) /tu.naf.fi.sa/: inflection of نَفَّسَ (naffasa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
* تُنَفَّسَ (tunaffasa) /tu.naf.fa.sa/: inflection of نَفَّسَ (naffasa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
* تُنَفِّسْ (tunaffis) /tu.naf.fis/: inflection of نَفَّسَ (naffasa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
* تُنَفَّسْ (tunaffas) /tu.naf.fas/: inflection of نَفَّسَ (naffasa):
** second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
** third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

## Persian
### Etymology

From the Arabic verbal noun تَنَفُّس (tanaffus).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [t̪ʰænæfˈfos]

### Noun

تنفس • (tanaffos)
* breathing

#### Derived terms

* تنفس کردن (tanaffos kardan)

## South Levantine Arabic

* Root
* ن ف س
* 2 terms

### Etymology

From Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /tnaf.fas/, [ɪtˈnaf.fas]
* Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

### Verb

تنفّس • (tnaffas) V (present بتنفّس (bitnaffas))
* to breathe, to inhale
    Antonym: نفّس (naffas)

#### Conjugation

Conjugation of تنفّس (tnaffas) :
| | | singular | singular | singular | plural | plural | plural |
| | | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person |
| past | m | تنفّست (tnaffast) | تنفّست (tnaffast) | تنفّس (tnaffas) | تنفّسنا (tnaffasna) | تنفّستو (tnaffastu) | تنفّسو (tnaffasu) |
| past | f | تنفّست (tnaffast) | تنفّستي (tnaffasti) | تنفّست (tnaffasat) | تنفّسنا (tnaffasna) | تنفّستو (tnaffastu) | تنفّسو (tnaffasu) |
| present | m | بتنفّس (batnaffas) | بتتنفّس (btitnaffas) | بتنفّس (bitnaffas) | منتنفّس (mnitnaffas) | بتتنفّسو (btitnaffasu) | بتنفّسو (bitnaffasu) |
| present | f | بتنفّس (batnaffas) | بتتنفّسي (btitnaffasi) | بتتنفّس (btitnaffas) | منتنفّس (mnitnaffas) | بتتنفّسو (btitnaffasu) | بتنفّسو (bitnaffasu) |
| subjunctive | m | اتنفّس (atnaffas) | تتنفّس (titnaffas) | يتنفّس (yitnaffas) | نتنفّس (nitnaffas) | تتنفّسو (titnaffasu) | يتنفّسو (yitnaffasu) |
| subjunctive | f | اتنفّس (atnaffas) | تتنفّسي (titnaffasi) | تتنفّس (titnaffas) | نتنفّس (nitnaffas) | تتنفّسو (titnaffasu) | يتنفّسو (yitnaffasu) |
| imperative | m | | تنفّس (tnaffas) | | | تنفّسو (tnaffasu) | |
| imperative | f | | تنفّسي (tnaffasi) | | | تنفّسو (tnaffasu) | |