# uf
## Chuukese
### Noun

uf
* clothing

## Gothic
### Romanization

uf
* Romanization of 𐌿𐍆

## Ladin
### Etymology

Borrowed from Middle High German huf, itself from Old High German huf, from Proto-Germanic *hupiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeu̯bh₂-. Cognate with German Hüfte, Dutch heup, English hip, Danish hofte.

### Noun

uf m (plural ufs)
* (Gherdëina, anatomy) hip
    Avëi i ufs strënc. ― To have narrow hips.

### Noun

uf m (plural uves)
* (Fascian, anatomy) hip

#### Alternative forms

* üf (Badiot)

## Middle High German
### Alternative forms

* IPA: (before 13th CE) /ˈuːf/

### Etymology

Inherited from Old High German ūf.

### Preposition

ūf [with dative (indicating location) or accusative (indicating movement)]
* on, upon

#### Descendants

* Alemannic German: uf, ufe
* Bavarian: aaf, auf
    Cimbrian: af
* German: auf
* Vilamovian: u̇f
* Yiddish: אויף (oyf)

## Old English
### Noun

ūf m
* owl
* vulture

### References

* Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “úf”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

## Old High German
### Alternative forms

* uf (Rhine Franconian)
* *up (Central Franconian)

### Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *upp.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /uːf/

### Adverb

ūf
* up

### Preposition

ūf
* upon

#### Descendants

* Middle High German: ūf
** Alemannic German: uf, ufe
** Bavarian: aaf, auf
    Cimbrian: af
** German: auf
** Vilamovian: u̇f
** Yiddish: אויף (oyf)
* Old Rhine Franconian: uf
** Middle Rhine Franconian: uf
*** Rhine Franconian: uff, off
    Pennsylvania German: uff
    Hunsrik: uff
* Old Central Franconian: *up
** Middle Central Franconian: up
*** Central Franconian: op
    Kölsch: op

### References

* Joseph Wright, An Old High German Primer

## Old Polish
### Etymology

Borrowed from Old Czech húf. First attested in 1448–1450.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: (10th–15th CE) /uf/
* IPA: (15th CE) /uf/

### Noun

uf m inan
* (military, attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca) regiment (groupf of soldiers under many banners)
** 1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności‎, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 15:Nec timet opositi castra iuvare chori, gl. przeczywnego vphv, armat cives aquile virtus et viribus implet[Nec timet opositi castra iuvare chori, gl. przeciwnego ufu, armat cives aquile virtus et viribus implet]
* (generally, attested in Masovia) group
** 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 31:Vffy a tlvsczaamy (catervatim et in turbis)... do... wszi cząndzacze przystanpywszi, skodlywye... dopusczaacz szą... szmyeyąą drapyeszstwa[Ufy a tłuszczami (catervatim et in turbis)... do... wsi ciądzacze przystąpiwszy, szkodliwie... dopuszczać się... śmieją drapieżstwa]

#### Descendants

* Polish: huf

### References

* ↑ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “uf”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
   * B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “(huf) uf”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

## Polish
### Etymology

Natural expression.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuf/
* Audio:(file)
* Rhymes: -uf
* Syllabification: uf
* Homophones: ów, -ów

### Interjection

uf
* phew (expression of relief)
* whew (expression from strenuous labour)

### Further reading

* uf in Polish dictionaries at PWN

## Romanian
### Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

### Interjection

uf
* ugh

## Spanish
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈuf/ [ˈuf]
* Rhymes: -uf
* Syllabification: uf

### Interjection

uf
* ugh, oof (expresses disgust or discomfort)
* phew, whew (expresses relief)

### Further reading

* “uf”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16

## Vilamovian
### Etymology

From Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp. Cognate with German auf.

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Preposition

u̇f
* on
* onto