# 樵

| 樵 | U+6A35, &#27189; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A35 |
| ← 樴 [U+6A34] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 樶 → [U+6A36] |

## Translingual
### Han character

樵 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木人土火 (DOGF), four-corner 4093$_1$, composition ⿰木焦)
* woodcutter
* firewood
* gather wood

#### Derived characters

* 藮, 𡃼

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 551, character 22
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15489
* Dae Jaweon: page 939, character 24
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1293, character 7
* Unihan data for U+6A35

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 癄 | *ʔsrews |
| 焦 | *ʔsew |
| 蕉 | *ʔsew |
| 鷦 | *ʔsew |
| 僬 | *ʔsew, *ʔsews, *zew |
| 噍 | *ʔsew, *zews |
| 膲 | *ʔsew |
| 鐎 | *ʔsew, *zew |
| 蟭 | *ʔsew |
| 燋 | *ʔsew, *ʔsewɢ |
| 醮 | *ʔsews |
| 潐 | *ʔsews |
| 趭 | *ʔsews, *zews, *lews |
| 樵 | *zew |
| 譙 | *zew |
| 憔 | *zew |
| 劁 | *zew, *zews |
| 顦 | *zew |
| 嶕 | *zew |
| 撨 | *zew, *seːw |
| 穛 | *ʔsreːwɢ |

### Etymology

Likely related to 焦 (OC *ʔsew, “to scorch”); see there for more (STEDT).

### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Pinyin): qiáo (qiao$^2$)
    (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˊ
* Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu$^4$
* Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhèu
    (Hailu, HRS): ciau
    (Meixian, Guangdong): qiau$^2$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: qiáo
*** Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˊ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: ciáo
*** Wade–Giles: chʻiao$^2$
*** Yale: chyáu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyau
*** Palladius: цяо (cjao)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
* Cantonese
** (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
*** Jyutping: ciu$^4$
*** Yale: chìuh
*** Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu$^4$
*** Guangdong Romanization: qiu$^4$
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/
* Hakka
** (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
*** Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhèu
*** Hakka Romanization System: ceu$^ˇ$
*** Hagfa Pinyim: ceu$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰeu̯¹¹/
** (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
*** Hakka Romanization System: ciau
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiau⁵⁵/
** (Meixian)
*** Guangdong: qiau$^2$
*** Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiau¹¹/
* Middle Chinese: dzjew
Rime :
| Character | 樵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 昨焦切 |
| Baxter | dzjew |
| Reconstructions ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /d͡ziᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /d͡ziɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /d͡zjæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /d͡ziaw/ |
| Li Rong | /d͡ziɛu/ |
| Wang Li | /d͡zĭɛu/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren | /d͡zʱi̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | qiáo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex | ciu$^4$ |
* Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*zew/
Zhengzhang system (2003) :
| Character | 樵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6354 |
| Phonetic component | 焦 |
| Rime group | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 樵 |
| Old Chinese | /*zew/ |

### Definitions

樵
* (literary or Hakka, Min) firewood
* to chop firewood; to gather firewood
    From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
    Qiáo bǐ sāng xīn, áng hōng yú chén. [Pinyin]
    They gather firewood of branches of the mulberry trees, And I burn them [only] in a [small] furnace.
* woodcutter

#### Compounds

* 中山樵
* 樵夫 (qiáofū)
* 樵客
* 樵戶／樵户
* 樵採／樵采 (qiáocǎi)
* 樵樓／樵楼
* 樵歌
* 樵牧
* 樵蘇／樵苏
* 樵蘇不爨／樵苏不爨
* 樵采 (qiáocǎi)
* 樵隱／樵隐
* 漁樵記／渔樵记
* 薪樵
* 買妻恥樵／买妻耻樵

### References

* “樵”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

## Japanese
### Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

#### Readings

* On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
* Kun: きこる (kikoru)、きこり (kikori)

### Etymology

* Kanji in this term
* 樵
* きこり Hyōgai
* kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 樵 – see the following entry. :
| 【きこり】 | [noun] lumberjack Alternative spellings 樵夫, 木樵 |
(This term, 樵, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

## Korean
### Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

### Pronunciation

* (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA: [t͡ɕʰo̞]
* Phonetic hangul: [초]

### Hanja

Wikisource 樵 (eum 초 (cho))
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

樵: Hán Nôm readings: tiều
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.