OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 嘴臭
## Chinese
### Pronunciation

* Mandarin
    (Standard)
       (Pinyin): zuǐchòu
       (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄡˋ
    (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zui$^3$ cou$^4$
* Jin (Wiktionary): zui$^2$ cou$^3$
* Eastern Min (BUC): chói cháu
* Wu (Northern, Wugniu): $^5$tsy-tsheu / $^3$tsyu-tsheu$_5$
* Mandarin
** (Standard Chinese)
*** Hanyu Pinyin: zuǐchòu
*** Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˇ ㄔㄡˋ
*** Tongyong Pinyin: zuěichòu
*** Wade–Giles: tsui$^3$-chʻou$^4$
*** Yale: dzwěi-chòu
*** Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoeichow
*** Palladius: цзуйчоу (czujčou)
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡su̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
** (Chengdu)
*** Sichuanese Pinyin: zui$^3$ cou$^4$
*** Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zuicou
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡suei⁵³ t͡sʰəu²¹³/
* Jin
** (Taiyuan)
*** Wiktionary: zui$^2$ cou$^3$
*** Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡suei⁵³ t͡sʰəu⁴⁵/
* Eastern Min
** (Fuzhou)
*** Bàng-uâ-cê: chói cháu
*** Sinological IPA : /t͡sʰui²¹³ t͡sʰɑu²¹³/
* Wu
** (Northern: Shanghai)
*** Wugniu: $^5$tsy-tsheu
*** MiniDict: tsy$^去$ tsheu
*** Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): $^2$tsr-tsheu
*** Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sz̩³³ t͡sʰɤ⁴⁴/
** (Northern: Suzhou)
*** Wugniu: $^3$tsyu-tsheu$_5$
*** MiniDict: tsyu$^上$ tsheu$^去$
*** Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡sz̩ʷ⁵² t͡sʰøy¹¹/

### Adjective

嘴臭
* rude-mouthed; speaking in an offensive manner

### Noun

嘴臭
* (dialectal) bad breath; halitosis

#### Synonyms

| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | Classical Chinese | 口過, 口氣 |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 口臭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 口臭 |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Harbin | 口臭 |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 口臭, 嘴臭 |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 嘴臭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 口臭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 嘴臭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xining | 口臭 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xuzhou | 口臭, 嘴臭, 臭嘴 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | 口臭 |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 口臭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 口臭, 嘴臭, 嘴巴臭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 口臭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Guiyang | 嘴巴臭 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 嘴臭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 口臭 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 臭嘴 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 口臭 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 口臭 |
| Cantonese | Dongguan | 口臭 |
| Gan | Lichuan | 口臭 |
| Gan | Pingxiang | 嘴巴臭 |
| Hakka | Yudu | 嘴角臭 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 口臭 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 嘴臭 |
| Jin | Xinzhou | 口臭 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 喙盡臭 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 嘴臭, 臭嘴 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 喙臭, 喙臭火, 臭火氣 |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 喙臭 GT |
| Southern Min | Leizhou | 喙臭 |
| Southern Min | Haikou | 喙臭 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 口臭 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 口臭, 嘴臭 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 口臭 |
| Wu | Suzhou | 嘴臭 |
| Wu | Danyang | 口臭 |
| Wu | Hangzhou | 口臭 |
| Wu | Ningbo | 口臭 |
| Wu | Jinhua | 口臭 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 口臭 |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
# αβανιές
## Greek
### Noun

αβανιές • (avaniés) f
* nominative plural of αβανιά (avaniá)
* accusative plural of αβανιά (avaniá)
* vocative plural of αβανιά (avaniá)
# befleißen
## German
### Alternative forms

* befleissen (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)

### Etymology

From be- +‎ Fleiß +‎ -en.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [bəˈflaɪ̯sn̩]
* Hyphenation: be‧flei‧ßen
* Audio:(file)

### Verb

befleißen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present befleißt, past tense befliss, past participle beflissen, auxiliary haben)
* (obsolete, reflexive) to endeavour, to make an effort to practise/practice [with genitive ‘something’]
    Ich befliss mich eines guten sittlichen Wandels.I tried to live a good, moral life.
    Ich erbte ein kleines Vermögen und befliss mich, es zu vermehren.I inherited a small fortune and tried to increase it.

#### Conjugation

$^1$Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

#### Related terms

* Befleißen
* beflissen
* befleißigen

### Further reading

* “befleißen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
* “befleißen” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
* “befleißen” in Duden online
# sampanterka
## Polish
### Etymology

Univerbation of sam +‎ pan +‎ tarł (terł) + -ka.

### Pronunciation

* (Greater Poland):
** (Kociewie) IPA: /sam.panˈtɛr.ka/

### Noun

sampanterka f
* (Kociewie) tobacco crushed or rubed by oneself

### Further reading

* Gustaw Pobłocki (1887) “sampanterka”, in Słownik kaszubski z dodatkiem idyotyzmów chełmińskich i kociewskich (in Polish), 2 edition, Chełmno, page 157
# álfadrottning
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From álfur (“elf”) +‎ drottning (“queen”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈaulvaˌtrɔhtniŋk/

### Noun

álfadrottning f (genitive singular álfadrottningar, nominative plural álfadrottningar)
* elven queen
** Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
    Ríðum, ríðum, rekum yfir sandinn,
    rökkrið er að síða á Herðubreið,
    álfadrottning er að beizla gandinn,
    ekki er gott að verða á hennar leið;
    vænsta klárinn vildi eg gefa til
    að vera kominn ofan í Kiðagil.
       Ride, ride, ride hard across the sands,
       darkness settles over Herðubreið.
       The Queen of the elves bridles her steed -
       be careful not to cross her path.
       My best horse I'd sacrifice
       to be safely back in Kiðagil.
# ڤسيکولوݢي
## Malay
### Noun

ڤسيکولوݢي
* Jawi spelling of psikologi‎.
# τορναδόρου
## Greek
### Noun

τορναδόρου • (tornadórou) m
* genitive singular of τορναδόρος (tornadóros)
# Quanzhou
## English
### Alternative forms

* Ch'uan-chou, Ch'üan-chou, Chuanchou (Wade–Giles)

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/

### Etymology 1

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”).

#### Alternative forms

* Cyuanjhou (Tongyong Pinyin)

#### Proper noun

Quanzhou
* A prefecture-level city in southeastern Fujian, China.
** 1984, Zhuang Weiji, quotee, Jews in Old China: Studies by Chinese Scholars‎, Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 147:Between 1946 and 1948 in the ruins of the foundations of Quanzhou’s South Gate Tower and southern wall we excavated more that twenty large white gravestones, inscribed in Arabic on both sides. They obviously had been taken from a demolished Islamic mosque. The area overlooked in the Jin River and was known as South Quanzhou, or the “Foreign District.” It was here that merchants from overseas and their families had lived during Song and Yuan.
** 2016, “Fujian”, in China‎, DK, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 297, column 1:Located on the Jin River, Quanzhou was China’s principal port during the Song and Yuan dynasties.
** 2023 February 8, Kelvin Chen, “Swiss parliamentarian delegation visits Taiwan's Kinmen”, in Taiwan News‎, archived from the original on 08 March 2023, Politics‎:He said that four years ago, the island began receiving water from the Jin River, in Quanzhou, China, and now 70-80% of Kinmen's water comes from China.

##### Synonyms

* Zeitoun, Zaitun, Zayton, Zaytun, Zaytoun, Zeytoun
* Chinchew, Chinchu, Chin-chiu, Tsuan-tsiu
* Chuanchow

##### Derived terms

* Quanzhounese

##### Translations
#### References

* ↑ Shabad, Theodore (1972) “Index”, in China's Changing Map‎, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 345, 348:Chinese place names are listed in three common spelling styles: […] (1) the Post Office system, […] (2) the Wade-Giles system, […] shown after the main entry […] (3) the Chinese Communists' own Pinyin romanization system, which also appears in parentheses […] Chüanchow (Ch'üan-chou, Quanzhou), Fukien Province

#### Further reading

* Quanzhou, Ch'uan-chou, Ch'üan-chou, Chuanchou, Chuanchow at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Quanzhou”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 2549, column 2

### Etymology 2

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”).

#### Proper noun

Quanzhou
* A county in Guilin, Guangxi, China.

##### Translations
#### Further reading

* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Quanzhou”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 2549, column 3

## Portuguese
### Proper noun

Quanzhou f
* Quanzhou (a city in Fujian, China)
    Synonym: Chincheu
# helaian daun
## Indonesian
### Etymology

helaian +‎ daun.

### Pronunciation

* (Standard Indonesian) IPA: /həˌlajan ˈdaun/ [həˌla.jan ˈda.ʊn]
* Rhymes: -aun
* Syllabification: he‧lai‧an daun

### Noun

helaian daun (first-person possessive helaian daunku, second-person possessive helaian daunmu, third-person possessive helaian daunnya)
* (botany) lamina (the flat expanded part of a foliage leaf or leaflet)

### Further reading

* “helaian daun” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
# αβανταδόρε
## Greek
### Noun

αβανταδόρε • (avantadóre) m
* vocative singular of αβανταδόρος (avantadóros)
# szövet
## Hungarian
### Etymology

From the szöv- stem variant of sző (“to weave”) +‎ -et (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: [ˈsøvɛt]
* Hyphenation: szö‧vet
* Rhymes: -ɛt

### Noun

szövet (plural szövetek)
* fabric, cloth, textile
* texture, structure
* (biology) tissue

#### Derived terms

* szövetkezik
* szövetség
* csontszövet
* szövetanyag
* szövettan
* zsírszövet

### Further reading

* szövet in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
# ソロ活
## Japanese

* Kanji in this term
* 活
* かつ Grade: 2
* on'yomi

### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) ソロかつ [sòrókátsú] (Heiban – [0])
* IPA: [so̞ɾo̞ka̠t͡sɨ]

### Noun

ソロ活(かつ) • (sorokatsu)
* doing leisure activities alone (esp. ones commonly done in company such as eating out), viewed positively
# ráðning
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From the verb ráða (“to employ, to hire; to advise; to solve”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrauðniŋk/
    Rhymes: -auðniŋk

### Noun

ráðning f (genitive singular ráðningar, nominative plural ráðningar)
* employment, hiring
* solution, answer
* punishment
# γυαλιστερέ
## Greek
### Adjective

γυαλιστερέ • (gyalisteré)
* vocative masculine singular of γυαλιστερός (gyalisterós)
# Pingcheng
## English
### Alternative forms

* P'ing-ch'eng (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

From Mandarin 平城 (Píngchéng).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɪŋ.t͡ʃɛŋ/, /-t͡ʃʌŋ/, enPR: pǐngʹchǔngʹ

### Proper noun

Pingcheng
* A district of Datong, Shanxi, China.
** 1970, René Grousset, translated by Naomi Walford, The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia‎, New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 127:The founder of the Han dynasty, the emperor Kao-ti, hastened to the scene, drove back the Hsiung-nu, but was then blockaded by them on the Paiteng plateau near Pingcheng, in the present-day district of Tatung, on the frontiers of Shansi.
** 2020 October 10, Jiede Su, “In Datong, a Crumbling Legacy of China’s Most Extreme Urban Makeover”, in Sixth Tone‎, archived from the original on 11 October 2020‎:Located about 250 kilometers west of Beijing, Datong is a small city by Chinese standards: Currently, Pingcheng District, which covers most of Datong proper, has 807,000 residents. But the city’s people could take pride in Datong’s rich coal seams and richer history.
# croupes
## English
### Noun

croupes
* plural of croupe

### Anagrams

* Purecos, upscore, cup-rose, recoups

## French
### Noun

croupes f
* plural of croupe

## Middle English
### Noun

croupes
* plural of croupe

## Norman
### Noun

croupes
* plural of croupe
# αβαριών
## Greek
### Noun

αβαριών • (avarión) f
* genitive plural of αβαρία (avaría)
# āmpāu
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /am³³paʊ³³/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

āmpāu
* (Patsho) pastor or priest; in Christianity and other monotheistic beliefs or religions.
# crinan
## Spanish
### Verb

crinan
* third-person plural present indicative of crinar
# refsing
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From refsa (“to punish”) +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈrɛfsiŋk/

### Noun

refsing f (genitive singular refsingar, nominative plural refsingar)
* punishment
    Synonym: hegning

#### Derived terms

* dauðarefsing
# Víkingur
## Icelandic
### Proper noun

Víkingur m (proper noun, genitive singular Víkings)
* a male given name

#### Declension
### Noun

Víkingur m (genitive singular Víkings, nominative plural Víkingar)
* person from Vík í Mýrdal
# ακουαρελίστες
## Greek
### Noun

ακουαρελίστες • (akouarelístes)
* (masculine) nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ακουαρελίστας (akouarelístas)
* (feminine) nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ακουαρελίστα (akouarelísta)
# Pingding
## English
### Alternative forms

* P'ing-ting (Wade–Giles)

### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 平定 (Píngdìng).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /pɪŋ.dɪŋ/, enPR: pǐngʹdǐngʹ

### Proper noun

Pingding
* A county of Yangquan, Shanxi, China.

#### Translations
### References

* ↑ Shabad, Theodore (1972) “Index”, in China's Changing Map‎, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 345, 360:Chinese place names are listed in three common spelling styles: […] (1) the Post Office system, […] (2) the Wade-Giles system, […] shown after the main entry […] (3) the Chinese Communists' own Pinyin romanization system, which also appears in parentheses […] Pingting (P'ing-ting, Pingding)
* ↑ Leon E. Seltzer, editor (1952), “Pingting or P’ing-ting”, in The Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World‎, Morningside Heights, NY: Columbia University Press, →OCLC, page 1476, column 2

### Further reading

* Pingding, P'ing-ting, Ping-ting, Pingting at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
* Saul B. Cohen, editor (1998), “Pingding”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World‎, volume 3, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 2441, column 2
# kidole cha shahada
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

kidole cha shahada (ki-vi class, plural vidole vya shahada)
* forefinger, index finger
# αβαρίες
## Greek
### Noun

αβαρίες • (avaríes) f
* nominative plural of αβαρία (avaría)
* accusative plural of αβαρία (avaría)
* vocative plural of αβαρία (avaría)
# āmāi
## Khiamniungan Naga
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /a³³.mai³³/
* Audio:(file)

### Noun

āmāi
* (Patsho) price; the cost required to gain possession of something.
* (Patsho) something that has to give, in exchange of something.
* (Patsho) cost of an action or deed as a result.
# جرابين
## South Levantine Arabic
### Noun

جرابين • (jarābīn) m pl
* plural of جربان: socks
    Synonyms: جرابات (jrābāt), كلسات (kalsāt)
# hugaræsing
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From hugur +‎ æsing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈhʏːɣarˌaiːsiŋk/

### Noun

hugaræsing f (genitive singular hugaræsingar, no plural)
* agitation, commotion, unrest, discomposure, excitement, upset
** Forðastu mikla líkamsáreynslu og hugaræsing.
    Avoid extreme physical exertion and emotional stress.

#### Related terms

* múgæsing
* hugarstríð
* hugarró
* hugarreikningur

#### See also

* spenna
# Sofee
## English
### Noun

Sofee (plural Sofees)
* Archaic form of Sufi.
* Archaic form of Safavi.
** (Can we date this quote?), Golden Hours‎, page 239:[...] Sultan Hoossein, of the Sofee dynasty [...]
# ακουαρελίστα
## Greek
### Noun

ακουαρελίστα • (akouarelísta) f (plural ακουαρελίστες, masculine ακουαρελίστας)
* (art) watercolourist (UK), watercolorist (US)
* (masculine) genitive/accusative/vocative singular of ακουαρελίστας (akouarelístas)

#### Coordinate terms

* υδατογραφία f (ydatografía, “watercolour: method and end product”)
* νερομπογιά f (nerompogiá, “watercolour: pigment”)
# Shanzhou
## English
### Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 陝州／陕州 (Shǎnzhōu).

### Proper noun

Shanzhou
* A district of Sanmenxia, Henan, China.
** 2022, Fang Wang, Shunyi Wang, Beijia Cheng, Wanjing Wang, “To inhabit, retain or abandon? Adaptive utilization of energy-efficient sunken buildings by rural households in Shanzhou, China”, in Energy and Buildings‎, volume 255, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-01-21‎:This paper focuses on the sunken courtyard, a typical vernacular architecture that utilizes underground space, carries out field investigation and questionnaire survey in villages of Shanzhou District, China.

#### Translations
### Anagrams

* Zhoushan
# kidole
## Swahili
### Pronunciation

* Audio (Kenya):(file)

### Noun

kidole (ki-vi class, plural vidole)
* finger
* toe

#### Derived terms

* kidole gumba (“thumb”)
* kidole cha kati (“middle finger”)
* kidole cha mguu (“toe”)
* kidole cha mkono (“finger”)
* kidole cha mwisho (“little finger, pinky”)
* kidole cha pete (“ring finger”)
* kidole cha shahada (“forefinger, index finger”)
# αβγότσουφλων
## Greek
### Noun

αβγότσουφλων • (avgótsouflon) n
* genitive plural of αβγότσουφλο (avgótsouflo)
# 効

| 効 | U+52B9, &#21177; CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52B9 |
| ← 劸 [U+52B8] | CJK Unified Ideographs | 劺 → [U+52BA] |

## Translingual
### Han character

効 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜大大尸 (YKKS), composition ⿰交力)
* efficacious, effectiveness
* to toil, to serve in the army

#### Derived characters

* 俲, 𤟋, 𥇟

#### References

* Kangxi Dictionary: page 147, character 12
* Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2334
* Dae Jaweon: page 331, character 20
* Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 370, character 1
* Unihan data for U+52B9

## Chinese
### Glyph origin

| | Old Chinese |
| 烄 | *keːws, *kreːwʔ |
| 礮 | *pʰreːws |
| 交 | *kreːw |
| 郊 | *kreːw |
| 茭 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 蛟 | *kreːw |
| 鮫 | *kreːw |
| 鵁 | *kreːw |
| 咬 | *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw |
| 鉸 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws |
| 佼 | *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ |
| 詨 | *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 絞 | *kreːwʔ |
| 狡 | *kreːwʔ |
| 姣 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 筊 | *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw |
| 校 | *kreːws, *ɡreːws |
| 珓 | *kreːws |
| 跤 | *kʰreːw |
| 頝 | *kʰreːw |
| 骹 | *kʰraːw |
| 齩 | *ŋɡreːwʔ |
| 洨 | *ɡreːw |
| 胶 | *ɡreːw |
| 效 | *ɡreːws |
| 効 | *ɡreːws |
| 傚 | *ɡreːws |
| 皎 | *keːwʔ |
| 恔 | *keːwʔ |
| 晈 | *keːwʔ |
| 窔 | *qeːws |
| 駮 | *pqreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡreːws) : phonetic 交 (OC *kreːw) + semantic 力

### Definitions

* For pronunciation and definitions of 効 – see 效 (“to devote; result; effect; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 效).

## Japanese

| Shinjitai | 効 |
| Kyūjitai | 效 |

### Kanji

(Fifth grade kyōiku kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 效)

#### Readings

* Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)
* Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)
* Kun: きく (kiku, 効く, Jōyō)、ならう (narau, 効う)、いたす (itasu, 効す)

#### Compounds

* 有(ゆう)効(こう) (yūkō)

### Etymology 1

* Kanji in this term
* 効
* こう Grade: 5
* kan'on
* Alternative spelling
* 效 (kyūjitai)
From Middle Chinese 効 (MC haewH), a variant of 效 (MC haewH).

#### Pronunciation

* (Tokyo) こー [kóꜜò] (Atamadaka –)
* IPA: [ko̞ː]

#### Noun

効(こう) • (kō)
* efficacy, benefit, effect

### Etymology 2

* Kanji in this term
* 効
* かい Grade: 5
* kun'yomi
* Alternative spelling
* 效 (kyūjitai)
For pronunciation and definitions of 効 – see the following entry. :
| 【甲斐かい】 | [noun] value, reward, avail, being fruitful or worth doing Alternative spelling 詮 |
(This term, 効, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) :

### References

* ↑ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

## Korean
### Hanja

効 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo)
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

## Vietnamese
### Han character

効: Hán Nôm readings: hiệu
* This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
# tóbak
## Icelandic
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰouːpa(ː)k/

### Noun

tóbak n (genitive singular tóbaks, no plural)
* tobacco
# lýsing
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From lýsa (“to illuminate, describe”) +‎ -ing.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈliːsiŋk/
    Rhymes: -iːsiŋk

### Noun

lýsing f (genitive singular lýsingar, nominative plural lýsingar)
* lighting, illumination
* description

#### Derived terms

* beygingarlýsing
* lýsingarorð
* lýsingarháttur
# taparades
## Galician
### Verb

taparades
* second-person plural pluperfect indicative of tapar
# ακοομέτρησης
## Greek
### Noun

ακοομέτρησης • (akoométrisis) f
* genitive singular of ακοομέτρηση (akoométrisi)
# cormophyte
## English
### Etymology

From Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk stripped of its boughs”) -phyte (“plant”); see also corm (“swollen underground stem”), Latin cormus.

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈkɔːməʊfaɪt/

### Noun

cormophyte (plural cormophytes)
* (now informal, botany) Any plant having a proper stem or axis of growth, which is distinct from its leaves, phyllophyte
** 1940, Edgar Nelson Transeau, Homer Cleveland Sampson, Lewis Hanford Tiffany, Textbook of botany, Part 1, page 156:Very careful developmental or anatomical investigation may be required to show that the variously-constructed organs of many cormophytes are derived by the metamorphosis of the three primary organs, root, stem, and leaf, and to ascertain with which of these any particular structure is really homologous.
** 2002, E. J. H. Corner, The Life of Plants‎, page 108:Botany used to recognize, if vaguely, these two kinds of plant, namely the thallophyte which grew and absorbed superficially, and the cormophyte, which is the root-shoot system with internal accommodation.
** 2008, Giulia Caneva, Maria Pia Nugari, M. P. Nugari, O. Salvadori, editors, Plant Biology for Cultural Heritage: Biodeterioration and Conservation, page 91:The morphology of cormophytes exhibits considerable variations in size, appearance of the various parts, and duration of the life cycle.

#### Coordinate terms

* thallophyte

#### Derived terms

* cormophytic

### Anagrams

* chromotype, ectomorphy
# Hotaki
## English
### Noun

Hotaki (plural Hotakis or Hotaki)
* Synonym of Hotak

### Adjective

Hotaki (comparative more Hotaki, superlative most Hotaki)
* Synonym of Hotak
# αβγούλια
## Greek
### Noun

αβγούλια • (avgoúlia) n
* nominative plural of αβγούλι (avgoúli)
* accusative plural of αβγούλι (avgoúli)
* vocative plural of αβγούλι (avgoúli)
# beflissen
## German
### Etymology

Past participle of now possibly obsolete befleißen (“to endeavour, to attempt”).

### Pronunciation

* Audio:(file)

### Participle

beflissen
* past participle of befleißen

### Adjective

beflissen (strong nominative masculine singular beflissener, comparative beflissener, superlative am beflissensten)
* zealous, keen
    Synonyms: eifrig, begierig
* studious
    Synonyms: eifrig, strebsam
* obsequious
    Synonyms: folgsam, gehorsam

#### Derived terms

* Beflissenheit
# teygjulak
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From teygja (“elasticity; rubber band”) +‎ lak (“bedsheet”).

### Pronunciation

* IPA: /ˈtʰeiːjʏˌlaːk/

### Noun

teygjulak n (genitive singular teygjulaks, nominative plural teygjulök)
* fitted sheet
# sjónvarpsörlýsing
## Icelandic
### Etymology

From sjónvarp +‎ ör- +‎ lýsing.

### Noun

sjónvarpsörlýsing f (genitive singular sjónvarpsörlýsingar, nominative plural sjónvarpsörlýsingar)
* infomercial
** 1996, Magnús Scheving, 0:03:29 from the start, in Áfram Latibær! [Go LazyTown!], spoken by the Postman (Ari Matthíasson):...bara inni hjá sér og horfa á sjónvarpið... Sjónvarpsörlýsingarnar eru að byrja!They just want to stay in their homes and watch television... The infomercials are starting!
# gebeterode
## Old English
### Pronunciation

* IPA: /jeˈbe.te.ro.de/

### Verb

ġebeterode
* inflection of ġebeterian:
** first/third-person singular preterite indicative
** singular preterite subjunctive
# γυλιού
## Greek
### Noun

γυλιού • (gylioú) m
* genitive singular of γυλιός (gyliós)